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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/18533.txt b/18533.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0fbfefe --- /dev/null +++ b/18533.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4646 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Child at Home, by John S.C. Abbott + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Child at Home + The Principles of Filial Duty, Familiarly Illustrated + +Author: John S.C. Abbott + +Release Date: June 7, 2006 [EBook #18533] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CHILD AT HOME *** + + + + +Produced by Home Economics Archive: Research, Tradition +and History (HEARTH). Ithaca, NY: Albert R. Mann Library, +Cornell University. http://hearth.library.cornell.edu + + + + + + +THE + +CHILD AT HOME; + + +OR + + +THE PRINCIPLES OF FILIAL DUTY + +FAMILIARLY ILLUSTRATED. + + + + +BY JOHN S. C. ABBOTT, + + + +Author Of "The Mother At Home." + + + + +Published By The + + +American Tract Society + +150 Nassau-Street New-York. + + + + + +Entered according to act of Congress, in the year 1833, by CROCKER and +BREWSTER, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of +Massachusetts. + + + +Right of publishing transferred to American Tract Society. + + + + + +PREFACE. + + + +This book is intended for the children of those families to which The +Mother at Home has gone. It is prepared with the hope that it may +exert an influence upon the minds of the children, in exciting +gratitude for their parents' love, and in forming characters which +shall ensure future usefulness and happiness. + +The book is intended, not for entertainment, but for solid +instruction. I have endeavored, however, to present instruction in an +attractive form, but with what success, the result alone can tell. The +object of the book will not be accomplished by a careless perusal. It +should be read by the child, in the presence of the parent, that the +parent may seize upon the incidents and remarks introduced, and thus +deepen the impression. + +Though the book is particularly intended for children, or rather for +young persons, it is hoped that it will aid parents in their efforts +for moral and religious instruction. + +It goes from the author with the most earnest prayer, that it may +save some parents from blighted hopes, and that it may allure many +children to gratitude, and obedience, and heaven. + + + +JOHN S. C. ABBOTT + + +Worcester December, 1833. + + + + + +TABLE OF CONTENTS. + + + +Chapter I. + + + +RESPONSIBILITY.--The Police Court. The widow and her daughter. +Effect of a child's conduct upon the happiness of its parents. The +young sailor. The condemned pirate visited by his parents. +Consequences of disobedience. A mother's grave. The sick child. . .7 + + + +Chapter II. + + + +DECEPTION.--George Washington and his hatchet.--Consequences of +deception. Temptations to deceive. Story of the child sent on an +errand. Detection. Anecdote. The dying child. Peace of a dying hour +disturbed by falsehood previously uttered. Various ways of +deceiving. Thoughts on death. Disclosures of the judgment day. . .28 + + + +Chapter III. + + + +OBEDIENCE.--Firmness requisite in doing duty. The irresolute boy. The +girl and the green apples. Temptations. Evening party. Important +consequences resulting from slight disobedience. The state prison. +History of a young convict. Ingratitude of disobedience. The soldier's +widow and her son. Story of Casabianca. Cheerful obedience. +Illustration. Parental kindness. . .46 + + + +Chapter IV. + + + +OBEDIENCE, continued.--The moonlight game. Reasons why good parents +will not allow their children to play in the streets in the evening. +The evening walk. The terrified girl, Instance of filial affection. +Anecdote. Strength of a mother's love. The child's entire dependence. +A child rescued from danger. Child lost in the prairie.. .71 + + + +Chapter V. + + + +RELIGIOUS TRUTH.--Human character. The Northern Voyagers. Imaginary +scene in a court of justice. Love of God. Scene from Shakspeare. +Efforts to save us. The protection of angels. The evening party. The +dissolute son. A child lost in the woods. The sufferings of the +Savior. The Holy Spirit. . .94 + + + +Chapter VI. + + + +PIETY.--Penitence. Charles Bullard. His good character in school. In +college. The pious boy. The orchard. The fishing-rod. The forgiving +spirit. How children may do good. The English clergyman and the child +who gave himself to the Savior. The happy sick boy. The Christian +child in heaven. Uncertainty of life. The loaded gun. The boy in the +stage-coach. . .119 + + + +Chapter VII. + + + +TRAITS OF CHARACTER.--We cannot be happy without friends. Why scholars +are unpopular in school. The way to gain friends. The warm fire. +Playing ball. Recipe for children who would be loved. A bad temper. +Amiable disposition to be cultivated. The angry man. Humility. The +vain young lady. Vanity always ridiculous. The affected school girl. +The unaffected schoolgirl. Story of the proud girl. Moral courage. +The duellist. The three school-boys. George persuaded to throw the +snow-ball. What would have been real moral courage. The boy leaving +home, His mother's provisions for his comfort. The parting. His +father's counsel. His reflections in the stage-coach. He consecrates +himself to his Maker. . .347 + + + + + +THE CHILD AT HOME + + + + + +CHAPTER I. + + + +RESPONSIBILITY. + + + +In large cities there are so many persons guilty of crimes, that it +is necessary to have a court sit every day to try those who are +accused of breaking the laws. This court is called the Police Court. +If you should go into the room where it is held, you would see the +constables bringing in one after another of miserable and wicked +creatures, and, after stating and proving their crimes, the judge +would command them to be led away to prison. They would look so +wretched that you would be shocked in seeing them. + +One morning a poor woman came into the Police Court in Boston. Her +eyes were red with weeping, and she seemed to be borne down with +sorrow. Behind her followed two men, leading in her daughter. + +"Here, sir," said a man to the judge, "is a girl who conducts so +badly that her mother cannot live with her, and she must be sent to +the House of Correction." + +"My good woman," said the judge, "what is it that your daughter does +which renders it so uncomfortable to live with her?" + +"Oh, sir," she replied, "it is hard for a mother to accuse her own +daughter, and to be the means of sending her to the prison. But she +conducts so as to destroy all the peace of my life. She has such a +temper, that she sometimes threatens to kill me, and does every thing +to make my life wretched." + +The unhappy woman could say no more. Her heart seemed bursting with +grief, and she wept aloud. The heart of the judge was moved with pity, +and the bystanders could hardly refrain from weeping with this +afflicted mother. But there stood the hard-hearted girl, unmoved. She +looked upon the sorrows of her parent in sullen silence. She was so +hardened in sin, that she seemed perfectly insensible to pity or +affection. And yet she was miserable. Her countenance showed that +passion and malignity filled her heart, and that the fear of the +prison, to which she knew she must go, filled her with rage. + +The judge turned from the afflicted mother, whose sobs filled the +room, and, asking a few questions of the witnesses, who testified to +the daughter's ingratitude and cruelty, ordered her to be led away to +the House of Correction. The officers of justice took her by the arm, +and carried her to her gloomy cell. Her lonely and sorrowing mother +went weeping home to her abode of penury and desolation. Her own +daughter was the viper which had stung her bosom. Her own child was +the wretch who was filling her heart with sorrow. + +And while I now write, this guilty daughter is occupying the gloomy +cell of the prison, and this widowed mother is in her silent +dwelling, in loneliness and grief! Oh, could the child who reads +these pages, see that mother and that daughter now, you might form +some feeble idea of the consequences of disobedience; you might see +how unutterable the sorrow a wicked child may bring upon herself and +upon her parents. It is not easy, in this case, to judge which is the +most unhappy, the mother or the child. The mother is broken-hearted +at home. She is alone and friendless. All her hopes are most cruelly +destroyed. She loved her daughter, and hoped that she would live to +be her friend and comfort. But instead of that, she became her curse, +and is bringing her mother's gray hairs in sorrow to the grave. And +then look at the daughter--guilty and abandoned--Oh, who can tell how +miserable she must be! + +Such is the grief which children may bring upon themselves and their +parents. You probably have never thought of this very much I write +this book that you may think of it, and that you may, by obedience +and affection, make your parents happy, and be happy yourselves. + +This wicked girl was once a playful child, innocent and happy. Her +mother looked upon her with most ardent love, and hoped that her dear +daughter would live to be her companion and friend. At first she +ventured to disobey in some trifling thing. She still loved her +mother, and would have been struck with horror at the thought of +being guilty of crimes which she afterwards committed. But she went +on from bad to worse, every day growing more disobedient, until she +made her poor mother so miserable that she almost wished to die, and +till she became so miserable herself, that life must have been a +burden. You think, perhaps, that you never shall be so unkind and +wicked as she finally became. But if you begin as she began, by +trifling disobedience, and little acts of unkindness, you may soon be +as wicked as she, and make your parents as unhappy as is her poor +broken-hearted mother. + +Persons never become so very wicked all at once. They go on from step +to step, in disobedience and ingratitude, till they lose all feeling, +and can see their parents weep, and even die in their grief, without a +tear. + +Perhaps, one pleasant day, this mother sent her little daughter to +school. She took her books, and walked along, admiring the beautiful +sunshine, and the green and pleasant fields. She stopped one moment +to pick a flower, again to chase a butterfly, and again to listen to +a little robin, pouring out its clear notes upon the bough of some +lofty tree. It seemed so pleasant to be playing in the fields, that +she was unwilling to go promptly to school. She thought it would not +be very wrong to play a little while. Thus she commenced. The next +day she ventured to chase the butterflies farther, and to rove more +extensively through the field in search of flowers. And as she played +by the pebbles in the clear brook of rippling water, she forgot how +fast the time was passing. And when she afterwards hastened to +school, and was asked why she was so late, to conceal her fault she +was guilty of falsehood, and said that her mother wanted her at home. +Thus she advanced, rapidly in crime. Her lessons were neglected. She +loved the fields better than her book, and would often spend the +whole morning idle, under the shade of some tree, when her mother +thought her safe in school. Having thus become a truant and a +deceiver, she was prepared for any crimes. Good children would not +associate with her, and consequently she had to choose the worst for +her companions and her friends. She learned wicked language; she was +rude and vulgar in her manners; she indulged ungovernable passion; +and at last grew so bad, that when her family afterwards removed to +the city, the House of Correction became her ignominious home. And +there she is now, guilty and wretched. And her poor mother, in her +solitary dwelling, is weeping over her daughter's disgrace. Who can +comfort such a mother? Where is there any earthly joy to which she +can look? + +Children generally do not think how much the happiness of their +parents depends upon their conduct. But you now see how very unhappy +you can make them. And is there a child who reads this book, who +would be willing to be the cause of sorrow to his father and his +mother? After all they have done for you, in taking care of you when +an infant, in watching over you when sick, in giving you clothes to +wear, and food to eat, can you be so ungrateful as to make them +unhappy? You have all read the story of the kind man, who found a +viper lying upon the ground almost dead with cold. He took it up and +placed it in his bosom to warm it, and to save its life. And what did +that viper do? He killed his benefactor! Vile, vile reptile! Yes! as +soon as he was warm and well, he stung the bosom of his kind +preserver, and killed him. + +But that child, is a worse viper, who, by his ingratitude, will +sting the bosoms of his parents; who, by disobedience and unkindness, +will destroy their peace, and thus dreadfully repay them for all +their love and care. God will not forget the sins of such a child. +His eye will follow you to see your sin, and his arm will reach you +to punish. He has said, Honor your father and your mother. And the +child who does not do this, must meet with the displeasure of God, +and must be for ever shut out from heaven. Oh, how miserable must +this wicked girl now be, locked up in the gloomy prison! But how much +more miserable will she be when God calls her to account for all her +sins!--when, in the presence of all the angels, the whole of her +conduct is brought to light, and God says to her, "Depart from me, ye +cursed!" As she goes away from the presence of the Lord, to the +gloomy prisons of eternal despair, she will then feel a degree of +remorse which I cannot describe to you. It is painful to think of it. +Ah, wretched, wretched girl! Little are you aware of the woes you are +preparing for yourself. I hope that no child who reads these pages +will ever feel these woes. + +You have just read that it is in your power to make your parents very +unhappy; and you have seen how unhappy one wicked girl made her poor +mother. I might tell you many such melancholy stories, all of which +would be true. A few years ago there was a boy who began to be +disobedient to his parents in little things. But every day he grew +worse, more disobedient and wilful, and troublesome. He would run away +from school, and thus grew up in ignorance. He associated with bad +boys, and learned to swear and to lie, and to steal. He became so bad +that his parents could do nothing with him. Every body who knew him, +said, "That boy is preparing for the gallows." He was the pest of the +neighborhood. At last he ran away from home, without letting his +parents know that he was going. He had heard of the sea, and thought +it would be a very pleasant thing to be a sailor. But nothing is +pleasant to the wicked. When he came to the sea-shore, where there +were a large number of ships, it was some time before any one would +hire him, because he knew nothing about a ship or the sea. There was +no one there who was his friend, or who pitied him, and he sat down +and cried bitterly, wishing he was at home again, but ashamed to go +back. At last a sea captain came along, and hired him to go on a +distant voyage; and as he knew nothing about the rigging of a vessel, +he was ordered to do the most servile work on board. He swept the +decks and the cabin, and helped the cook, and was the servant of all. +He had the poorest food to eat he ever ate in his life. And when +night came, and he was so tired that he could hardly stand, he had no +soft bed upon which to lie, but could only wrap a blanket around him, +and throw himself down any where to get a little sleep. This unhappy +boy had acquired so sour a disposition, and was so disobliging, that +all the sailors disliked him, and would do every thing they could to +teaze him. When there was a storm, and he was pale with fear, and the +vessel was rocking in the wind, and pitching over the waves, they +would make him climb the mast, and laugh to see how terrified he was, +as the mast reeled to and fro, and the wind almost blew him into the +raging ocean. Often did this poor boy get into some obscure part of +the ship, and weep as he thought of the home he had forsaken. He +thought of his father and mother, how kind they had been to him, and +how unkind and ungrateful he had been to them, and how unhappy he had +made them by his misconduct. But these feelings soon wore away. +Familiarity with sea life gave him courage, and he became inured to +its hardships. Constant intercourse with the most profligate and +abandoned, gave strength and inveteracy to his sinful habits; and +before the voyage had terminated, he was reckless of danger, and as +hardened and unfeeling as the most depraved on board the ship. This +boy commenced with disobedience in little things, and grew worse and +worse, till he forsook his father and his mother, and was prepared +for the abandonment of every virtue, and the commission of any crime. +But the eye of God was upon him, following him wherever he went, and +marking all his iniquities. An hour of retribution was approaching. +It is not necessary for me to trace out to you his continued steps of +progress in sin. When on shore, he passed his time in haunts of +dissipation. And several years rolled on in this way, he growing more +hardened, and his aged parents, in their loneliness, weeping over the +ruin of their guilty and wandering son. + +One day an armed vessel sailed into one of the principal ports of the +United States, accompanied by another, which had been captured. When +they arrived at the wharf, it was found that the vessel taken was a +pirate. Multitudes flocked down upon the wharf to see the pirates as +they should be led off to the prison, there to await their trial. Soon +they were brought out of the ship, with their hands fastened with +chains, and led through the streets. Ashamed to meet the looks of +honest men, and terrified with the certainty of condemnation and +execution, they walked along with downcast eyes and trembling limbs. +Among the number was seen the unhappy and guilty boy, now grown to +be a young man, whose history we are relating. He was locked up in +the dismal dungeon of a prison. The day of trial came. Pale and +trembling; he was brought before the judge. He was clearly proved +guilty, and sentenced to be hung. Again he was carried back to his +prison, there to remain till the hour for his execution should +arrive. News was sent to his already broken-hearted parents, that +their son had been condemned as a pirate, and was soon to be hung. +The tidings was almost too much for them to endure. In an agony of +feeling which cannot be described, they wept together. They thought +of the hours of their child's infancy, when they watched over him in +sickness, and soothed him to sleep. They thought how happy they felt +when they saw the innocent smile play upon his childish cheek. They +thought of the joy they then anticipated in his opening years, and of +the comfort they hoped he would be to them in their declining days. +And now to think of him, a hardened criminal, in the murderer's +cell!-- Oh, it was too much, too much for them to bear. It seemed as +though their hearts would burst. Little did they think, when, with +so much affection they caressed their infant child, that he would be +the curse of their life, embittering all their days, and bringing +down their gray hairs with sorrow to the grave. Little did they +think, that his first trifling acts of disobedience would lead on to +such a career of misery and of crime, But the son was sentenced to +die, and the penalty of the law could not be avoided. His own remorse +and his parents' tears could be of no avail. Agonizing as it would be +to their feelings, they felt that they must go and see their son +before he should die. + +One morning, a gray-headed man, and an aged and infirm woman, were +seen walking along, with faltering footsteps, through the street which +led to the prison. It was the heart-broken father and mother of this +unnatural child. When they came in sight of the gloomy granite walls +and iron-grated windows of this dreary abode, they could hardly +proceed, so overwhelming were the feelings which pressed upon their +minds. When arrived at the door of the prison, the aged father, +supporting upon his arm the weeping and almost fainting mother, told +the jailer who they were, and requested permission to see their son. +Even the jailer, accustomed as he was to scenes of suffering, could +not witness this exhibition of parental grief without being moved to +tears. He led the parents through the stone galleries of the prison, +till they came to the iron door of the cell in which their son was +confined. As he turned the key with all his strength, the heavy bolt +flew back, and he opened the door of the cell. Oh, what a sight for a +father and a mother to gaze upon! There was just enough light in this +gloomy abode to show them their son, sitting in the corner on the +stone floor, pale and emaciated, and loaded with chains. The moment +the father beheld the pallid features of his long-absent son, he +raised his hands in the agony of his feelings, and fell fainting at +his feet. The mother burst into loud exclamations of grief, as she +clasped her son, guilty and wretched as he was, to her maternal +bosom. Oh, who can describe this scene! Who can conceive the anguish +which wrung the hearts of these afflicted parents! And it was their +own boy, whom they had loved and cherished, who had brought all this +wo upon them. I cannot describe to you the scene which ensued. Even +the very jailer could not bear it, and he wept aloud. At last he was +compelled to tear the parents away; and it was agonizing indeed to +leave their son in such a situation, soon to be led to an ignominious +death. They would gladly have staid and died with their guilty child. +But it was necessary that they should depart; and, the jailer having +closed the door and turned the massive bolt, they left the unhappy +criminal in his cell. Oh, what would he have given, again to be +innocent and free! The parents returned to their home, to weep by day +and by night, and to have the image of their guilty son disturbing +every moment of peace, and preventing the possibility of joy. The day +of execution soon arrived, and their son was led to the gallows, and +launched into eternity. And, crimsoned with guilt, he went to the +bar of God, there to answer for all the crimes of which he had been +guilty, and for all the woes he had caused. + +You see, then, how great are your responsibilities as a child. You +have thought, perhaps, that you have no power over your parents, and +that you are not accountable for the sorrow which your conduct may +cause them. Think you that God will hold this child guiltless for all +the sorrow he caused his father and his mother? And think you God will +hold any child guiltless, who shall, by his misconduct, make his +parents unhappy? No. You must answer to God for every thing you do, +which gives your parents pain. And there is no sin greater in the +sight of God than that of an ungrateful child, I have shown you, in +the two illustrations which you have just read, how much the +happiness of your parents depends upon your conduct. Every day you +are promoting their joy or their sorrow. And every act of +disobedience, or of ingratitude, however trifling it may appear to +you, is, in the eyes of your Maker, a sin which cannot pass +unnoticed. Do you ask, Why does God consider the ingratitude of +children as a sin of peculiar aggravation? I reply, Because you are +under peculiar obligation to love and obey your parents. They have +loved you when you could not love them. They have taken care of you +when you could not reward them. They have passed sleepless nights in +listening to your cries, and weary days in watching over you, when +you could neither express thanks nor feel grateful. And after they +have done all this, is it a small sin for you to disobey them and +make them unhappy? + +And indeed you can do nothing to make yourself so unhappy as to +indulge in disobedience, and to cherish a spirit of ingratitude. You +never see such a child happy. Look at him at home, and, instead of +being light-hearted and cheerful, he is sullen and morose. He sits +down by the fireside in a winter evening, but the evening fireside +affords no joy to him. He knows that his parents are grieved at his +conduct. He loves nobody, and feels that nobody loves him. There he +sits silent and sad, making himself miserable by his own misconduct. +The disobedient boy or girl is always unhappy. You know how different +the dispositions of children are. Some are always pleasant and +obliging, and you love their company. They seem happy when they are +with you, and they make you happy. Now you will almost always find, +that such children are obedient to their parents. They are happy at +home, as well as abroad. God has in almost every case connected +enjoyment with duty, and sorrow with sin. But in no case is this +connection more intimate, than in the duty which children owe their +parents. And to every child who reads this book, I would say, If you +wish to be happy, you must be good. Do remember this. Let no +temptation induce you for a moment to disobey. The more ardently you +love your parents, the more ardently will they love you. But if you +are ungrateful and disobedient, childhood will pass away in sorrow; +all the virtuous will dislike you, and you will have no friends worth +possessing. When you arrive at mature age, and enter upon the active +duty of life, you will have acquired those feelings which will +deprive you of the affection of your fellow beings, and you will +probably go through the world unbeloved and unrespected. Can you be +willing so to live? + +The following account, written by one who, many years after her +mother's death, visited her grave, forcibly describes the feelings +which the remembrance of the most trifling act of ingratitude will, +under such circumstances, awaken. + +"It was thirteen years since my mother's death, when, after a long +absence from my native village, I stood beside the sacred mound, +beneath which I had seen her buried. Since that mournful period, a +great change had come over me. My childish years had passed away, and +with them my youthful character. The world was altered too; and as I +stood at my mother's grave, I could hardly realize, that I was the +same thoughtless, happy creature, whose cheeks she so often kissed in +an excess of tenderness. But the varied events of thirteen years had +not effaced the remembrance of that mother's smile. It seemed as if I +had seen her but yesterday--as the blessed sound of her well- +remembered voice was in my ear. The gay dreams of my infancy and +childhood were brought back so distinctly to my mind, that, had it +not been for one bitter recollection, the tears I shed would have +been gentle and refreshing. The circumstance may seem a trifling one, +but the thought of it now pains my heart, and I relate it, that those +children who have parents to love them may learn to value them as +they ought. + +"My mother had been ill a long time, and I became so accustomed to her +pale face and weak voice, that I was not frightened at them, as +children usually are. At first, it is true, I sobbed violently; but +when, day after day, I returned from school, and found her the same, I +began to believe she would always be spared to me. But they told me +she would die. + +"One day, when I had lost my place in the class, and had done my work +wrong side outward, I came home discouraged and fretful. I went to my +mother's chamber. She was paler than usual, but she met me with the +same affectionate smile that always welcomed my return. Alas, when I +look back through the lapse of thirteen years, I think my heart must +have been stone not to have melted by it. She requested me to go down +stairs and bring her a glass of water. I pettishly asked why she did +not call a domestic to do it. With a look of mild reproach, which I +shall never forget, if I live to be a hundred years old, she said, +'And will not my daughter bring a glass of water for her poor sick +mother?' + +"I went and brought her the water, but I did not do it kindly. Instead +of smiling and kissing her, as I was wont to do, I set the glass down +very quickly, and left the room. After playing about a short time, I +went to bed without bidding my mother good night. But when alone in +my room, in darkness and in silence, I remembered how pale she +looked, and how her voice trembled when she said, 'Will not my +daughter bring a glass of water for her poor sick mother?' I could +not, sleep. I stole into her chamber to ask forgiveness. She had sunk +into an easy slumber, and they told me I must not waken her. I did +not tell any one what troubled me, but stole back to my bed, resolved +to rise early in the morning, and tell her how sorry I was for my +conduct. + + + +"The sun was shining brightly when I awoke: and, hurrying on my +clothes, I hastened to my mother's chamber. She was dead! She never +spoke more--never smiled upon me again and when I touched the hand +that used to rest upon my head in blessing, it was so cold that it +made me start. I bowed down by her side, and sobbed in the bitterness +of my heart. I thought then I might wish to die, and be buried with +her, and, old as I now am, I would give worlds, were they mine to +give, could my mother but have lived to tell me that she forgave my +childish ingratitude. But I cannot call her back; and when I stand by +her grave, and whenever I think of her manifold kindness, the memory +of that reproachful look she gave me will bite like a serpent and +sting like an adder." + +And when your mother dies, do you not think that you will feel remorse +for every unkind word you have uttered, and for every act of +ingratitude? Your beloved parents must soon die. You will probably be +led into their darkened chamber, to see them pale and helpless on +their dying bed. Oh, how will you feel in that solemn hour! All your +past life will come to your mind, and you will think that you would +give worlds, if you could blot out the remembrance of past +ingratitude. You will think that, if your father or mother should +only get well, you would never do any thing to grieve them again. But +the hour for them to die must come. You may weep as though your heart +would break, but it will not recall the past, and it will not delay +their death. They must die; and you will probably gaze upon their +cold and lifeless countenances in the coffin. You will follow them to +the grave, and see them buried for ever from your sight. Oh, how +unhappy you will feel, if you then have to reflect upon your +misconduct! The tears you will shed over their graves will be the +more bitter, because you will feel that, perhaps, your own misconduct +hastened their death. + +But perhaps you will die before your parents do. If you go into the +grave-yard, you will see the graves of many children. You know that +the young are liable to die, as well as the old. And what must be +the feelings of the dying child, who knows that he is going to appear +before God in judgment, and yet feels conscious that he has been +unkind to his parents! Oh, such a child must fear to go into the +presence of his Maker. He must know that God will never receive into +heaven children who have been so wicked. I have seen many children +die. And I have seen some, who had been very amiable and pleasant all +their lives, when they came to die, feel grieved that they had not +been more careful to make their parents happy. I knew one +affectionate little girl, who was loved by all who knew her. She +hardly ever did any thing which was displeasing to her parents. But +one day she was taken sick. The doctor was called: but she grew worse +and worse. Her parents watched over her with anxiety and tears, but +still her fever raged, and death drew nearer. At last all hopes of +her recovery were over, and it was known that she must die. Then did +this little girl, when she felt that she must leave her parents for +ever, mourn that she had ever done any thing to give them pain. The +most trifling act of disobedience, and the least unkindness of which +she had ever been guilty, then came fresh into her mind, and she +could not die in peace, till she had called her father and her mother +to her bedside, and implored their forgiveness. If so obliging and +affectionate a little girl as this felt so deeply in view of the +past, when called upon to die, how agonizing must be the feelings +which will crowd upon the heart of the wicked and disobedient child +who has filled her parents' heart with sorrow! + +But you must also remember, that there is a day of judgment to come. +You must appear before God to answer for every thing you have done or +thought while in this world. Oh, how will the ungrateful child then +feel! Heaven will be before him, in all its beauty and bliss, but he +cannot enter. + + +"Those holy gates for ever bar +Pollution, sin and shame." + + +He has, by his ingratitude, made a home on earth unhappy, and God will +not permit him to destroy the happiness of the homes in heaven. + +He will see all the angels in their holiness and their joy, but he +cannot be permitted to join that blessed throng. With his ungrateful +heart he would but destroy their enjoyment. The frown of God must be +upon him, and he must depart to that wretched world where all the +wicked are assembled. There he must live in sorrows which have no end. +Oh, children, how great are your responsibilities! The happiness of +your parents depends upon your conduct. And your ingratitude may fill +your lives with sorrow, and your eternity with wo. Will you not, then, +read this book with care, and pray that God will aid you to obey its +directions, that your homes on earth may be joyful, and that you may +be prepared for happier homes beyond the stars? + + + +CHAPTER II. + + + +DECEPTION. + + + +Probably nearly all who read this book have heard the story of George +Washington and his hatchet. + +George, when a little boy, had received from his father a hatchet, and +he, much pleased with his present, walked around the house trying its +keen edge upon every thing which came within his reach. At last he +came to a favorite pear-tree of his father's, and began, with great +dexterity, to try his skill in felling trees. After hacking upon the +bark until he had completely ruined the tree, he became tired, and +went into the house. Before long, his father, passing by, beheld his +beautiful tree entirely ruined; and, entering the house, he earnestly +asked who had been guilty of the destruction. For a moment George +trembled and hesitated. He was strongly tempted to deny that he knew +any thing about it. But summoning all his courage, he replied, +"Father, I cannot tell a lie. I cut it with my hatchet." His father +clasped him to his arms, and said, "My dear boy, I would rather lose +a thousand trees than have my son a liar." + +This little anecdote shows that George Washington, when a boy, was +too brave and noble to tell a lie. He had rather be punished than be +so mean and degraded as to utter a falsehood. He did wrong to cut the +pear-tree, though, perhaps, he did not know the extent of the injury +he was doing. But had he denied that he did it, he would have been a +cowardly and disgraceful liar. His father would have been ashamed of +him, and would never have known when to believe him. If little George +Washington had told a lie then, it is by no means improbable that he +would have gone on from falsehood to falsehood, till every body +would have despised him. And he would thus have become a disgrace to +his parents and friends, instead of a blessing to his country and the +world. No boy, who has one particle of that noble spirit which George +Washington had, will tell a lie. It is one of the most degrading of +sins. There is no one who does not regard a liar with contempt. +Almost always, when a lie is told, two sins are committed. The first +is, the child has done something which he knows to be wrong. And the +second is, that he has not courage enough to admit it, and tells a +lie to hide his fault. And therefore, when a child tells a lie, you +may always know that that child is a coward. George Washington was a +brave man. When duty called him, he feared not to meet danger and +death. He would march to the mouth of the cannon in the hour of +battle; he would ride through the field when bullets were flying in +every direction, and strewing the ground with the dead, and not a +nerve would tremble. Now, we see that George Washington was brave +when a boy, as well as when a man. He scorned to tell a lie, and, +like a noble-hearted boy, as he was, he honestly avowed the truth. +Every body admires courage, and every body despises cowardice. The +liar, whether he be a boy or a man, is looked upon with disgust. + +Cases will occur in which you will be strongly tempted to say that +which is false. But if you yield to the temptation, how can you help +despising yourself? A little girl once came into the house and told +her mother something which was very improbable. Those who were +sitting in the room with her mother did not believe her, for they did +not know the character of the little girl. But the mother replied at +once, "I have no doubt that it is true, for I never knew my daughter +to tell a lie." Is there not something noble in having such a +character as this? Must not that little girl have felt happy in the +consciousness of thus possessing her mother's entire confidence? Oh, +how different must have been her feelings from those of the child +whose word cannot be believed, and who is regarded by every one with +suspicion! Shame, shame on the child who has not magnanimity enough +to tell the truth. + +God will not allow such sins to go unpunished. Even in this world the +consequences are generally felt. God has given every person a +conscience, which approves that which is right, and condemns that +which is wrong. When we do any thing wrong, our consciences punish +us for it, and we are unhappy. When we do any thing that is right, +the approval of conscience is a reward. Every day you feel the power +of this conscience approving or condemning what you do. Sometimes a +person thinks that if he does wrong, and it is not found out, he +will escape punishment. But it is not so. He will be punished whether +it is found out or not. Conscience will punish him if no one else +does. + +There was once a boy whose father sent him to ride a few miles upon +an errand, and told him particularly not to stop by the way. It was +a beautiful and sunny morning in the spring; and as he rode along by +the green fields, and heard the singing of the birds as they flew +from tree to tree, he felt as light-hearted and as happy as they. +After doing his errand, however, as he was returning by the house +where two of his friends and playmates lived, he thought he could not +resist the temptation just to call a moment to see them. He thought +there would be no great harm if he merely stopped a minute or two, +and his parents would never know it. Here commenced his sin. He +stopped, and was led to remain longer and longer, till he found he +had passed two hours in play. Then, with a troubled conscience, he +mounted his horse, and set his face towards home. The fields looked +as green, and the skies as bright and cloudless, as when he rode +along in the morning; but, oh, how different were his feelings! Then +he was innocent and happy; now he was guilty and wretched. He tried +to feel easy, but he could not; conscience reproached him with his +sin. He rode sadly along, thinking what excuse he should make +to his parents for his long absence, when he saw his father, at a +distance, coming to meet him. His father, fearing that some accident +had happened, left home in search of his son. The boy trembled and +turned pale as he saw him approaching, and hesitated whether he had +better confess the truth at once, and ask forgiveness, or endeavor to +hide the crime with a lie. Oh, how much better it would have been for +him if he had acknowledged the truth! How much sooner would he have +been restored to peace! But one sin almost always leads to another. +When this kind father met his son with a smile, the boy said, "Father, +I lost the road, and it took me some time to get back again, and that +is the reason why I have been gone so long." + +His father had never known him to be guilty of falsehood before, and +was so happy to find his son safe, that he did not doubt what he said +was true. But, oh, how guilty, and ashamed, and wretched, did that boy +feel, as he rode along! His peace of mind was destroyed. A heavy +weight of conscious guilt pressed upon his heart. The boy went home +and repeated the lie to his mother. It is always thus when we turn +from the path of duty; we know not how widely we shall wander. Having +committed one fault, he told a lie to conceal it, and then added sin +to sin, by repeating and persisting in his falsehood. What a change +had one short half day produced in the character and the happiness of +this child! His parent had not yet detected him in his sin, but he +was not, on that account, free from punishment. Conscience was at +work, telling him that he was degraded and guilty, His look of +innocence and his lightness of heart had left him. He was ashamed to +look his father or mother in the face. He tried to appear easy and +happy, but he was uneasy and miserable. A heavy load of conscious +guilt rested upon him, which destroyed all his peace. + +When he retired to bed that night, he feared the dark. It was long +before he could quiet his troubled spirit with sleep. And when he +awoke in the morning, the consciousness of his guilt had not +forsaken him. There it remained fixed deep in his heart, and would +allow him no peace. He was guilty, and of course wretched. The first +thought which occurred to him, on waking, was the lie of the +preceding day. He could not forget it. He was afraid to go into the +room where his parents were, lest they should discover, by his +appearance, that he had been doing something wrong. And though, as +weeks passed away, the acuteness of his feelings in some degree +abated, he was all the time disquieted and unhappy. He was +continually fearing that something would occur which should lead to +his detection. + +Thus things went on for several weeks, till, one day, the gentleman at +whose house he stopped called at his father's on business. So soon +as this boy saw him come into the house, his heart beat violently, +and he turned pale with the fear that something would be said that +would bring the whole truth to light. The gentleman, after conversing +a few moments with his father, turned to the little boy, and said, +"Well, how did you get home the other day? My boys had a very +pleasant visit from you." Can you imagine how the boy felt? You could +almost have heard his heart beat. The blood rushed into his face, and +he could not speak; and he dared not raise his eyes from the floor. +The gentleman then turned to his parents, and said, "You must let +your son come up again and see my boys. They were quite disappointed +when he was there a few weeks ago, for he only staid about two hours, +and they hoped he had come to spend the whole day with them." There, +the whole truth was out. And how do you suppose that boy felt? He had +disobeyed his parents; told a lie to conceal it; had for weeks +suffered the pangs of a guilty conscience; and now the whole truth +was discovered. He stood before his parents overwhelmed with shame, +convicted of disobedience, and mean, degraded falsehood. + +This boy was all the time suffering the consequences of his sin. For +many days he was enduring the reproaches of conscience, when the +knowledge of his crime was confined to his own bosom. How bitterly +did he suffer for the few moments of forbidden pleasure he had +enjoyed! The way of the transgressor is always hard. Every child who +does wrong must, to a greater or less degree, feel the same sorrows. +This guilty child, overwhelmed with confusion and disgrace, burst +into tears, and implored his parents' forgiveness. But he was told by +his parents that he had sinned, not only against them, but against +God. The humble child went to God in penitence and in prayer. He made +a full confession of all to his parents, and obtained their +forgiveness; and it was not till then that peace of mind was restored. + +Will not the child who reads this account take warning from it? If +you have done wrong, you had better confess it at once. Falsehood will +but increase your sin, and aggravate your sorrow. Whenever you are +tempted to say that which is untrue, look forward to the consequences. +Think how much sorrow, and shame, and sin, you will bring upon +yourself. Think of the reproaches of conscience; for you may depend +upon it, that those reproaches are not easily borne. + +And is it pleasant to have the reputation of a liar? When persons are +detected in one falsehood, they cannot be believed when they speak the +truth. No person can place any more confidence in them till a long +time of penitence has elapsed, in which they have had an opportunity +to manifest their amendment. The little boy, whose case we have above +alluded to, was sincerely penitent for his sin. He resolved that he +never would tell another lie. But since he had deceived his parents +once, their confidence in him was necessarily for a time destroyed. +They could judge of the reality of his penitence only by his future +conduct. One day he was sent to a store to purchase some small +articles for his mother. In his haste, he forgot to stop for the few +cents of change which he ought to have received. Upon his return +home, his mother inquired for the change. He had not thought a word +about it before, and very frankly told her, that he had forgotten it +entirely. How did his mother know that he was telling the truth? She +had just detected him in one lie, and feared that he was now telling +her another. "I hope, my dear son," she said, "you are not again +deceiving me." The boy was perfectly honest this time, and his +parents had never before distrusted his word. It almost broke his +heart to be thus suspected, but he felt that it was just, and went to +his chamber and wept bitterly. These are the necessary consequences +of falsehood. A liar can never be believed. It matters not whether he +tells truth or falsehood, no one can trust his word. If you are ever +tempted to tell a lie, first ask yourself whether you are willing to +have it said that nobody can trust your word. The liar is always +known to be such. A person may possibly tell a lie which shall not be +detected, but, almost always something happens which brings it to +light. The boy who stopped to play when on an errand two miles from +his father's house, thought that his falsehood would never be +discovered. But he was detected, and overwhelmed with shame. + +It is impossible for a person who is in the habit of uttering +untruths to escape detection. Your character for truth or falsehood +will be known. And what can be more humiliating and degrading than to +have the name of a liar? It is so considered in all nations and with +all people. It is considered one of the meanest and most cowardly +vices of which one can be guilty. The liar is always a coward. He +tells lies, because he is afraid to tell the truth. + +And how do you suppose the liar must feel when he comes to die? It +is a solemn hour. Perhaps many of the children who read this book +have never seen a person die. I have seen many. I have seen children +of all ages dressed in the shroud and placed in the coffin. I might +write pages in describing to you such scenes. One day, I went to see +a little girl about ten years of age, who was very sick. When I went +into the room, she was lying upon the little cot-bed, her lips +parched with fever, and her face pale and emaciated with suffering. +Her mother was standing by her bed-side, weeping as though her heart +would break. Other friends were standing around, looking in vain for +something to do to relieve the little sufferer. I went and took her +by the hand, and found that she was dying. She raised her languid +eyes to me, but could not speak. Her breathing grew fainter and +fainter. Her arms and limbs grew cold. We could only look mournfully +on and see the advances of death, without being able to do any thing +to stop its progress. At last she ceased to breathe. Her spirit +ascended to God to be judged, and her body remained upon the bed, a +cold and lifeless corpse. All children are exposed to death; and when +you least expect it, you may be called to lie upon a bed of sickness, +and go down to the grave. There is nothing to give one joy in such an +hour, but a belief that our sins are forgiven, and that we are going +to the heavenly home. But how must a child feel in such an hour, when +reflecting upon falsehoods which are recorded in God's book of +remembrance! Death is terrible to the impenitent sinner; but it is a +messenger of love and of mercy to those who are prepared to die. If +you have been guilty of a falsehood, you cannot, die in peace till +you have repented and obtained forgiveness. + +There was a little girl eleven years of age, who died a few months +ago. She loved the Savior, and when told that she could not live, was +very happy. She said she was happy to die, and go home and be with +her Savior and the angels in heaven. But there was one thing, which, +for a time, weighed heavily upon her mind. A year or two before she +felt interested in religion she had told a lie to her aunt; and she +could not die in peace, till she had seen that aunt, confessed her +sin, and asked forgiveness. Her aunt was sent for, though she was +many miles distant. When her aunt came, the sick little girl, with +sorrow for her fault, made confession, and asked forgiveness, "Aunt," +said she, "I have prayed to God, and hope that he has forgiven me; +and I cannot die in peace till I have obtained your forgiveness." If +any child who reads this book is tempted to deceive his parents or +his friends, I hope he will remember that he must soon die, and think +how he will feel in that solemn hour. + +But perhaps you think that the falsehood of which this girl was guilty +was one of peculiar aggravation. It was simply this: She was one day +playing in the room with several little children, and was making them +laugh very loud. Her aunt said, "My dear, you must not make them +laugh so loud." + +And she replied, "It is not I, aunt, who makes them laugh." + +This was the falsehood she uttered. And though her aunt did not know +that it was false, the little girl did, and God in heaven did. And +when she came to die, though it was a year or two after, her soul was +troubled, and the consciousness of her sin destroyed her peace. A lie +is, in the sight of God, a dreadful sin, be it ever so trifling in our +estimation. When we are just ready to leave the world, and to appear +before God in judgment, the convictions of a guilty conscience will +press upon the heart like lead. + +There are many ways of being guilty of falsehood without uttering +the lie direct in words. Whenever you try to deceive your parents, in +doing that which you know they disapprove, you do, in reality, tell +a lie. Conscience reproves you for falsehood. Once, when I was in +company, as the plate of cake was passed round, a little boy, who sat +by the side of his mother, took a much larger piece than he knew she +would allow him to have. She happened, for the moment, to be looking +away, and he broke a small piece off and covered the rest in his lap +with his handkerchief. When his mother looked, she saw the small +piece, and supposed he had taken no more. He intended to deceive her. +His mother has never found out what he did. But God saw him, and +frowned upon him, as he committed this sin. And do you not think that +the boy has already suffered for it? Must he not feel mean and +contemptible whenever he thinks that, merely to get a little bit of +cake, he would deceive his kind mother? If that little boy had one +particle of honorable or generous feeling remaining in his bosom, he +would feel reproached and unhappy whenever he thought of his +meanness. If he was already dead to shame, it would show that he had +by previous deceit acquired this character. And can any one love or +esteem a child who has become so degraded? And can a child, who is +neither beloved nor respected, be happy? No! You may depend upon it, +that when you see a person guilty of such deceit, he does in some way +or other, even in this world, suffer a severe penalty. A frank and +open-hearted child is the only happy child. Deception, however +skilfully it may be practised, is disgraceful, and ensures sorrow and +contempt. If you would have the approbation of your own conscience, +and the approval of friends, never do that which you shall desire to +have concealed. Always be open as the day. Be above deceit, and then +you will have nothing to fear. There is something delightful in the +magnanimity of a perfectly sincere and honest child. No person can +look upon such a one without affection. You are sure of friends, and +your prospects of earthly usefulness and happiness are bright. + +But we must not forget that there is a day of most solemn judgment +near at hand. When you die, your body will be wrapped in the shroud, +and placed in the coffin, and buried in the grave; and there it will +remain and moulder to the dust, while the snows of unnumbered +winters, and the tempests of unnumbered summers, shall rest upon the +cold earth which covers you. But your spirit will not be there. Far +away, beyond the cloudless skies, and blazing suns, and twinkling +stars, it will have gone to judgment. How awful must be the scene +which will open before you, as you enter the eternal world! You will +see the throne of God: how bright, how glorious, will it burst upon +your sight! You will see God the Savior seated upon that majestic +throne. Angels, in numbers more than can be counted, will fill the +universe with their glittering wings, and their rapturous songs. Oh, +what a scene to behold! And then you will stand in the presence of +this countless throng to answer for every thing you have done while +you lived. Every action and every thought of your life will then be +fresh in your mind. You know it is written in the Bible, "God will +bring every work into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it +be good or whether it be evil." How must the child then feel who has +been guilty of falsehood and deception, and has it then all brought +to light! No liar can enter the kingdom of heaven. Oh, how dreadful +must be the confusion and shame with which the deceitful child will +then be overwhelmed! The angels will all see your sin and your +disgrace. And do you think they will wish to have a liar enter +heaven, to be associated with them? No! They must turn from you with +disgust. The Savior will look upon you in his displeasure. Conscience +will rend your soul. And you must hear the awful sentence, "Depart +from me, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his +angels." Oh, it is a dreadful thing to practice deceit. It will shut +you from heaven. It will confine you in eternal wo. Though you should +escape detection as long as you live; though you should die, and your +falsehood not be discovered, the time will soon come when it will +all be brought to light, and when the whole universe of men and of +angels will be witnesses of your shame. If any child who reads this +feels condemned for past deception, oh, beware, and do not postpone +repentance till the day of judgment shall arrive. Go at once to those +whom you have deceived, and make confession, and implore forgiveness. +Then go to your Savior, fall upon your knees before him; pray that he +will pardon you, and promise to sin no more. If your prayer is +offered in sincerity, and your resolution remains unbroken, the +Savior will forgive you; and when the trump of the archangel shall +summon you to judgment, he will give you a home in heaven. The tear +of sincere penitence our kind Saviour is ever ready to accept. + +If you are ever tempted to deceive, O, remember, that your deception +must soon be known. It is utterly impossible that it should long +remain undetected. The moment the day of judgment arrives, your heart +will be open to the view of the universe, and every thought will be +publicly known. How much safer then is it to be sincere and honest! +Strive to preserve your heart free from guile. Then you will have +peace of conscience. You will fear no detection. You can lie down at +night in peace. You can awake in the morning with joy. Trusting in +the Saviour for acceptance, you can die happy. And when the morning +of the resurrection dawns upon you, your heart will be filled with a +joy which earth's sunniest mornings and brightest skies never could +afford. The Saviour will smile upon you. Angels will welcome you to +heaven. You will rove, in inexpressible delight, through the green +pastures of that blissful abode. You will lie down by the still +waters where there is sweet repose for ever. Oh, what an hour of +bliss must that be, when the child, saved from sin and sorrow, + +"Has reached the shore +Where tempests never beat nor billows roar!" + + + +CHAPTER III. + + + +OBEDIENCE. + + + +In the chapters you have now read, I have endeavored to show you how +much your own happiness, and that of your parents, depend upon your +conduct. And I trust every child who has read thus far, has resolved +to do all in his power to promote the happiness of those who have +been so kind to him. But you will find that it is a very different +thing to resolve to do your duty, from what it is to perform your +resolutions when the hour of temptation comes. It requires courage +and firmness to do right, when you are surrounded by those who urge +you to do wrong. Temptations to do wrong will be continually arising; +and, unless you have resolution to brave ridicule, and to refuse +solicitation, you will be continually led into trouble. I knew a +young man who was ruined entirely, because he had not courage enough +to say no. He was, when a boy, very amiable in his disposition, and +did not wish to make any person unhappy; but he had no mind of his +own, and could be led about by his associates into almost any +difficulties, or any sins. If, in a clear moonlight winter evening, +his father told him he might go out doors, and slide down the hill +for half an hour, he would resolve to be obedient and return home at +the time appointed. But if there were other boys there, who should +tease him to remain longer he had not the courage to refuse. And thus +he would disobey his kind parents because he had not courage to do +his duty. He began in this way, and so he continued. One day, a bad +boy asked him to go into a store, and drink some brandy. He knew it +was wrong, and did not wish to go. But he feared that, if he did not, +he would be laughed at; and so he went. Having thus yielded to this +temptation, he was less prepared for temptation again. He went to the +bottle with one and another, till at last he became intemperate, and +would stagger through the streets. He fell into the company of +gamblers, because he could not refuse their solicitations. He thus +became a gambler himself, and went on from step to step, never having +resolution to say no, till he ruined himself, and planted within him +the seeds of disease, which hurried him to a premature grave. He died +the miserable victim of his own irresolution. + +Thousands have been thus ruined. They are amiable in disposition, and +in general mean well, but have not courage to do their duty. They fear +that others will laugh at them. Now, unless you are sufficiently brave +not to care if others do laugh at you; unless you have sufficient +courage to say no, when others tempt you to do wrong, you will be +always in difficulty: such a person never can be happy or respected. +You must not expect it will be always easy to do your duty. At times +it will require a great mental struggle, and call into exercise all +the resolution you possess. It is best that it should be so, that you +may acquire firmness of character and strength of integrity. Near a +school-house in the country, there was an apple-tree. One summer it +was covered with hard, and sour, and green apples, and the little +girls who went to that school could hardly resist the temptation of +eating those apples, though they knew there was danger of its making +them sick. One girl, who went to that school, was expressly forbidden +by her mother from eating them. But when all her playmates were +around her, with the apples in their hands, and urging her to eat, +telling her that her mother never would know it, she wickedly yielded +to their solicitation. She felt guilty, as, in disobedience to her +mother's commands, she ate the forbidden fruit. But she tried to +appease her conscience by thinking that it could do no harm. Having +thus commenced disobedience, she could every day eat more freely, and +with less reluctance. At last she was taken sick. Her mother asked +her if she had been eating any of the green apples at school. Here +came another temptation to sin. When we once commence doing wrong, +it is impossible to tell where we shall stop. She was afraid to +acknowledge to her mother her disobedience; and to hide the fault she +told a lie. She declared that she had not eaten any of the apples. +Unhappy girl! she had first disobeyed her mother, and then told a lie +to conceal her sin. But she continually grew more sick, and it became +necessary to send for the physician. He came, and when he had looked +upon her feverish countenance, and felt her throbbing pulse, he said +there was something upon her stomach which must be removed. As he was +preparing the nauseous emetic, the conscience-smitten girl trembled +for fear that her disobedience and her falsehood should both be +brought to light. As soon as the emetic operated, her mother saw, in +the half-chewed fragments of green apples, the cause of her sickness. +What could the unhappy and guilty girl say? Denial was now, of +course, out of the question. She could only cover her face with her +hands, in the vain attempt to hide her shame. We hope that this +detection and mortification will teach that little girl a lesson +which she will never forget. And we hope that the relation of the +story will induce every child, who reads it, to guard against +temptation, and boldly to resist every allurement to sin. Temptations +will be continually coming, which you will find it hard to resist. +But if you once yield, you have entered that downward path which +leads inevitably to sorrow and shame. How much wiser would it have +been in the little girl, whose story we have just related, if she had +in the first instance resolutely refused to disobey her mother's +command! How much happier would she have been, when retiring to sleep +at night, if she had the joy of an approving conscience, and could, +with a grateful heart, ask the blessing of God! The only path of +safety and happiness is implicit obedience. If you, in the slightest +particular, yield to temptation, and do that which you know to be +wrong, you will not know when or where to stop. To hide one crime, +you will be guilty of another; and thus you will draw down upon +yourself the frown of your Maker, and expose yourself to sorrow for +time and eternity. + +And think not that these temptations to do wrong will be few or +feeble. Hardly a day will pass in which you will not be tempted, +either through indolence to neglect your duty, or to do that which +you know your parents will disapprove. A few years ago, two little +boys went to pass the afternoon and evening at the house of one of +their playmates, who had a party, to celebrate his birth-day. Their +parents told them to come home at eight o'clock in the evening. It +was a beautiful afternoon, late in the autumn, as the large party of +boys assembled at the house of their friend. Numerous barns and +sheds were attached to the house, and a beautiful grove of beach and +of oak surrounded it, affording a most delightful place for all kinds +of sport. Never did boys have a more happy time. They climbed the +tree, and swung upon the limbs, And as they jumped upon the new-made +hay in the barns, they made the walls ring with their joyous shouts. +Happiness seemed, for the time, to fill every heart. They continued +their sports till the sun had gone down behind the hills, and the +last ray of twilight had disappeared. When it became too dark for +outdoor play, they went into the house, and commenced new plays in the +brightly-lighted parlor. As they were in the midst of the exciting +game of "blind man's buff," some one entered the room, and requested +them all to take their seats, for apples and nuts were to be brought +in. Just as the door was opened by the servant bringing in the waiter +loaded with apples and nuts, the clock struck eight. The boys, who +had been told to leave at that hour, felt troubled enough. They knew +not what to do. The temptation to stay was almost too strong to be +resisted. The older brother of the two faintly whispered to one at +his side, that he must go. Immediately there was an uproar all over +the room, each one exclaiming against it. + +"Why," said one, "my mother told me I might stay till nine." + +"My mother," said another, "did not say any thing about my coming +home: she will let me stay as long as I want to." + +"I would not be tied to my mother's apron-string," said a rude boy, in +a distant part of the room. + +A timid boy, who lived in the next house to the one in which these +two little boys lived, came up, and said, with a very imploring +countenance and voice, "I am going home at half past eight. Now do +stay a little while longer, and then we will go home together. I +would not go alone, it is so dark." + +And even the lady of the house where they were visiting, came to +them and said, "I do not think your mother will have any objection to +have you stay a few moments longer, and eat an apple and a few nuts. +I would have sent them in earlier, if I had known that you wanted to +go." + +Now, what, could these poor boys do? How could they summon +resolution to resist so much entreaty? For a moment they hesitated, +and almost yielded to the temptation. But virtue wavered only for a +moment. They immediately mustered all their courage, and said, "We +must go." Hastily bidding them all good night, they got their hats as +quick as they could, for fear, if they delayed, they should yield to +the temptation, and left the house. They stopped not a moment to look +back upon the brightly-shining windows, and happy group of boys +within, but, taking hold of each other's hands, ran as fast as they +could on their way home. When they arrived at home, their father and +mother met them with a smile. And when their parents learnt under +what strong temptations they had been to disobey, and that they had +triumphed over these temptations, they looked upon their children +with feelings of gratification, which amply repaid them for all their +trial. And when these boys went to bed that night, they felt that +they had done their duty, and that they had given their parents +pleasure; and these thoughts gave them vastly more happiness than +they could have enjoyed if they had remained with their playmates +beyond the hour which their parents had permitted. This was a noble +proof of their determination to do their duty. And, considering their +youth and inexperience and the circumstances of the temptation, it +was one of the severest trials to which they could be exposed. +Probably, in all their after life, they would not be under stronger +temptations to swerve from duty. Now, every child will often be +exposed to similar temptations. And if your resolution be not strong, +you will yield. And if you once begin to yield, you will never know +where to stop but, in all probability, will go on from step to step +till you are for ever lost to virtue and to happiness. + +But perhaps some child, who reads this, thinks I make too serious a +matter of so slight a thing. You say, It cannot make much difference +whether I come home half an hour earlier or later. But you are +mistaken here. It does make a great difference. Think you God can +look upon the disobedience of a child as a trifling sin? Is it a +trifle to refuse to obey parents who have loved you, and watched over +you for months and for years; who have taken care of you in sickness, +and endeavored to relieve you when in pain; who have given you +clothes to wear, and food to eat, and have done all in their power to +make you happy? It is inexcusable ingratitude. It is awful sin. But +perhaps you ask, What positive harm does it do? It teaches your +parents that their child is unwilling to obey them; and is there no +harm in that? It makes your parents unhappy; and is there no harm in +that? It tempts you to disobey in other things; and is there no harm +in that? It is entering upon that career of sin which led the girl, +whom we have, in the first chapter, described to you, to the house of +correction, and the wretched boy to the gallows. Oh, beware how you +think it is a little thing to disobey your parents! Their happiness +is in a great degree in your hands; and every thing which you +knowingly do that disturbs their happiness in the least degree, is +sin in the sight of God; and you must answer for it at his bar. + +If you go into any state prison, you will see a large number of men +working in silence and in gloom. They are dressed in clothes of +contrasted colors, that, in case of escape, they may be easily +detected. But the constant presence of vigilant keepers, and the high +walls of stone, guarded by an armed sentry, render escape almost +impossible. There many of these guilty men remain, month after month, +and year after year, in friendlessness, and in silence, and in +sorrow. They are in confinement and disgrace. At night, they are +marched to their solitary cells, there to pass the weary hours, with +no friend to converse with, and no joy to cheer them. They are left, +in darkness and in solitude, to their own gloomy reflections. And, +oh! how many bitter tears must be shed in the midnight darkness of +those cells! How many an unhappy criminal would give worlds, if he +had them to give, that he might again be innocent and free! You will +see in the prison many who are young--almost children. If you go +around from cell to cell, and inquire how these wretched persons +commenced their course of sin, very many will tell you that it was +with disobedience to parents. You will find prisoners there, whose +parents are most affectionate and kind. They have endeavored to make +their children virtuous and happy. But, oh! how cruelly have their +hopes been blasted! A disobedient son has gone from step to step in +crime, till he has brought himself to the gloomy cell of the prison, +and has broken his parents' hearts by his disobedience. + +The chaplain of the Massachusetts state prison recently communicated +to the public the following interesting narrative of the progress of +crime. + +"A few weeks since, I addressed the congregation to which I +minister, on the importance of a strict attention to what are usually +denominated little things; and remarked, that it is the want of +attention to these little things, which not unfrequently throws a +disastrous influence over the whole course of subsequent life. It was +also further remarked, that a large proportion of the events and +transactions, which go to make up the lives of most men, are, as they +are usually estimated, comparatively unimportant and trivial; and +yet, that all these events and transactions contribute, in a greater +or less degree, to the formation of character; and that on moral +character are suspended, essentially, our usefulness and happiness in +time, and our well-being in eternity. + +"I then remarked, that I could not doubt, but, on sober reflection, +many of that assembly would find that they owed the complexion of a +great portion of their lives, and their unhappy situation as tenants +of the state prison, to some event or transaction comparatively +trivial, and of which, at the time, they thought very little. I +requested them to make the examination, and see whether the remark I +had made was not correct. + +"This was on the Sabbath. The next morning; one of the prisoners, an +interesting young man, came to me, and observed, that he should be +glad to have some conversation with me, whenever I should find it +convenient. Accordingly, in the afternoon of the same day, I sent for +him. On his being seated, and my requesting him to state freely what +he wished to say, he remarked, 'that he wished to let me know how +peculiarly appropriate to his case were the observations I had made, +the previous day, on the influence of little things; and if I would +permit him, he would give me a brief sketch of his history; and, +particularly, of the transaction, which, almost in childhood, had +given a disastrous coloring to the whole period of his youth, and, in +the result, had brought him to be an occupant of his present dreary +abode.' + +"It appears, from the sketch which he gave, that he was about ten +years of age, when his father moved from a distant part of the state +to a town in the vicinity of Boston. In this town was a respectable +boarding-school, not a great distance from the residence of his +father; and to this school he was sent. Having always lived in the +country, he had seen very few of those novelties, and parades, and +shows, which are so common in and near the city; and it is not +wonderful, that, when they occurred, he should, like most children, +feel a strong desire to witness them. + +"Before he had been long at school, he heard there was to be a +"Cattle Show" at Brighton. He had never seen a Cattle Show. He +presumed it must be a very interesting spectacle, and felt a very +strong desire to attend. This desire, on the morning of the first day +of the show, he expressed to his father, and was told that it would +be a very improper place for him to go to, unless attended by some +suitable person to watch over and take care of him; and that such was +the business of the father, that he could not accompany him, and, of +course, his desire could not be gratified. He was sorely +disappointed, but resolved not to give up, without further effort, an +object on which his heart was so much set. + +"The next morning he beset his father again on the subject. His +father seemed anxious to have his son gratified, but told him that he +could by no means consent to have him go to such a place without +suitable company; and, though his business was urgent, he would try to +go in the afternoon; and, if he did, he would call at the school- +house, and take him with him. This was all he could promise. + +"But here was an uncertainty, an if, which very illy accorded with +the eager curiosity of the son. Accordingly, he resolved that he +would go at all hazards. He doubted much whether his father would go, +and if he did not, he concluded he might, without much difficulty, +conceal the matter from him. Having formed his determination and laid +his plan, he went, before leaving home in the morning, to his +father's desk, and took a little money to spend on the occasion; and, +instead of going to school, went to Brighton. Contrary, however, to +his expectations and hopes, his father, for the sake of gratifying +him, concluded to go to the show, and, on his way, called for him. +But no son was to be found, and no son had been there that day. The +father, during the afternoon, saw the son, but took care that the son +should not discover him. After the return of both at evening, the +father inquired of the son whether he had attended school that day. +His reply was that he had. My youthful readers will perceive how +readily and naturally one fault leads to another. But the son was +soon satisfied from further questions, and from the manner of his +father, that he knew where he had been; and he confessed the whole. + +"The father told him that he should feel himself bound in duty to +acquaint his teacher with the affair, and to request him to call him +to account for absenting himself thus from the school without +permission, and to inflict such punishment on him as might be thought +proper. + +"He was, accordingly, sent to school, and, in his view, disgraced in +the estimation of his teacher and of his school-fellows; and he +resolved not to submit to it for any great length of time. A few days +after this, he left home, under pretence of going to school, and ran +away. He travelled on, until he reached the town from which his father +had removed, and had been absent for several weeks before his parents +ascertained what had become of him. He was, however, discovered, and +brought back to his home. + +"Some time after this, he was sent to another school, in a +neighboring town; but, not being altogether pleased, he resolved, as +he had run away once, he would try the experiment again; and this he +did. He had been absent six months before his parents ascertained +what had become of him. He had changed his name; but, getting into +some difficulty, in consequence of which he must go to jail, unless +he could find friends, he was constrained to tell his name, and who +were his parents; and in this way his good father, whom he had so +much abused, learning his son's condition, stepped in to his aid, and +saved him from confinement in a prison. + +"But I should make this story much too long, were I to detail all +the particulars of his subsequent life until he became a tenant of +the state prison. Suffice it to say, that he went on from one +misstep to another, until he entered upon that career of crime which +terminated as before stated. + +"And now, beloved reader, to what do you think this unhappy young man +ascribes his wanderings from home, and virtue, and happiness, and the +forlorn condition in which he now finds himself? Why, simply, to the +trivial circumstance of his leaving school one day, without his +father's consent, for the purpose of going to a cattle show! And what +do you think he says of it now? 'I feel,' said he, 'that all I have +suffered, and still suffer, is the righteous chastisement of heaven. I +deserve it all, for my wicked disobedience both to my earthly and my +heavenly Father; and I wish,' said he, further, 'that you would make +such use of my case as you shall think best calculated to instruct and +benefit the young.' + +"And now, beloved reader, I have drawn up this sketch--and I can +assure you it is no fictitious one--for your perusal. You here see +what has been the result of a single act of disobedience to a parent; +what it has already cost this unhappy man to gratify, in an unlawful +way, his youthful curiosity even in a single instance. + + +"May He, who giveth wisdom to all who ask it, lead and guide you +safely through the journey of life, and cause that even this humble +sketch shall serve to strengthen you in virtue, and to deter you from +the paths of the Destroyer." + + +Can any child read this narrative without trembling at the thought +of disobedience, even in the most trifling affair? If you once +disobey your parents, it is impossible to tell to what it will lead. +Crime follows in the steps of crime, till the career is closed by +irretrievable disgrace and eternal ruin. The consequences reach far, +far beyond the grave. They affect our interests and our happiness in +that eternal world to which we are all rapidly going. Yes; the child +who utters one falsehood, or is guilty of one act of disobedience, +may, in consequence of that one yielding to temptation, be hurried on +from crime to crime, till his soul is ruined, and he is shut up, by +the command of God, in those awful dungeons of endless despair +prepared for the devil and his angels. + +And how ungrateful is disobedience! A noble-hearted boy would deny +himself almost any pleasure; he would meet almost any danger; he +would endure almost any suffering, before he would, in the most +trifling particular, disobey parents who had been so kind, and had +endured so much to make him happy. How different is such a child from +one who is so ungrateful that he will disobey his parents merely that +he may play a few moments longer, or that he may avoid some trifling +work, that he does not wish to perform! There is a magnanimity in a +child who feels so grateful for his parents' love that he will repay +them by all the affection and obedience in his power, which attracts +the respect and affection of all who know him. + +Suppose you see a little boy walking before his mother. The boy's +father is dead; he has been killed in battle. You see the orphan boy +carrying upon his shoulder his father's sword and cap. You look at his +poor mother. She is weeping, for her husband is dead. She is returning +in sorrow to her lonely house. She has no friend but her dear boy. How +ardently does she love him! All her hopes of earthly happiness are +depending upon his obedience and affection. She loves her boy so well, +that she would be willing to die, to make him happy. She will work +night and day, while he is young, to supply him with clothes and with +food. And all she asks and hopes is, that her boy will be +affectionate, and obedient, and good. + +And, oh! how ungrateful and cruel will he be, if he neglect that +mother, and by his unkindness cause her to weep! But you see that he +looks like a noble-hearted boy. His countenance seems to say, "Dear +mother, do not cry; if ever I grow up to be a man, you shall never +want, if I can help it." Oh, who can help loving the boy who loves his +mother! + +There was a little boy about thirteen years old, whose name was +Casablanca. His father was the commander of a ship of war called the +Orient. The little boy accompanied his father to the seas. His ship +was once engaged in a terrible battle upon the river Nile. In the +midst of the thunders of the battle, while the shot were flying +thickly around, and strewing the decks with blood, this brave boy +stood by the side of his father, faithfully discharging the duties +which were assigned to him. At last his father placed him in a +particular part of the ship to be performing some service, and told +him to remain in his post till he should call him away. As the father +went to some distant part of the ship to notice the progress of the +battle, a ball from the enemy's vessel laid him dead upon the deck. +But the son, unconscious of his father's death, and faithful to the +trust he posed in him, remained in his post, waiting for his father's +orders. The battle raged dreadfully around him. The blood of the +slain flowed at his feet. The ship took fire, and the threatening +flames drew nearer and nearer. Still this noble-hearted boy would not +disobey his father. In the face of blood, and balls, and fire, he +stood firm and obedient. The sailors began to desert the burning and +sinking ship, and the boy cried out "Father, may I go?" But no voice +of permission could come from the mangled body of his lifeless +father. And the boy, not knowing that he was dead, would rather die +than disobey. And there that boy stood, at his post, till every man +had deserted the ship; and he stood and perished in the flames. O, +what a boy was that! Every body who ever heard of him thinks that he +was one of the noblest boys that ever was born. Rather than disobey +his father, he would die in the flames. This account has been written +in poetry, and, as the children who read this book, may like to see +it, I will present it to them here: + + + +CASABIANCA. + + + +The boy stood on the burning deck, +Whence all but him had fled; +The flame that lit the battle's wreck, +Shone round him, o'er the dead. + +Yet beautiful and bright he stood, +As born to rule the storm; +A creature of heroic blood, +A proud, though childlike form. + +The flames rolled on; he would not go, +Without his father's word; +That father, faint in death below, +His voice no longer heard. + +He called aloud--"Say, father, say +'If yet my task is done.'" +He knew not that the chieftain lay +Unconscious of his son. + +"Speak, father," once again he cried, +"If I may yet be gone." +And--but the booming shots replied, +And fast the flames rolled on. + +Upon his brow he felt their breach, +And in his waving hair; +And looked from that lone post of death, +In still, yet brave despair; + +And shouted but once more aloud, +"My father, must I stay?" +While o'er him fast, through sail and shroud, +The wreathing fires made way. + +They wrapped the ship in splendor wild, +They caught the flag on high, +And streamed above the gallant child, +Like banners in the sky. + +Then came a burst of thunder sound +The boy--oh! where was he? +Ask of the winds that far around +With fragments strewed the sea. + +With mast, and helm, and pennon fair, +That well had borne their part, +But the noblest thing that perished there, +Was that young, faithful heart. + + +O, who would not love to have such a child as that! Is not such a boy +more noble than one who will disobey his parents merely that he may +have a little play, or that he may avoid some unpleasant duty? The +brave little Casablanca would rather die than disobey. He loved his +father. He had confidence in him. And even when death was staring him +in the face, when + + +"The flames rolled on, he would not go, +Without his father's word." + + +I have seen some bad boys who thought it looked brave to care nothing +for the wishes of their parents. But do you think that Casabianca +was a coward? No; the boy who is truly brave, and has a noble +spirit, will obey his parents. If others tease him to do +differently, he will dare to tell them, that he means to do his duty; +and if they laugh at him, he will let them laugh, and show them, by +his conduct, that he does not care for the sneers of bad boys. The +fact is, that, in almost all cases, disobedient boys are mean, and +cowardly, and contemptible. They have not one particle of the spirit +of the noble little Casabianca. And when these disobedient boys grow +up to be men, they do not command influence or respect. + +If you would be useful and happy when you arrive at mature years, +you must be affectionate and obedient as a child. It is invariably +true that the path of duty is the path of peace. The child who has +established principles of firm integrity--who has that undaunted +resolution which can face opposition and brave ridicule--bids fair to +rise to eminence in usefulness and respect. These qualities, which +shed so lovely a charm over childhood, will go with you into maturer +life; they will give stability to your character, and command +respect. And those faults of childhood which render one hesitating, +and weak, and cowardly, will, in all probability, continue through +your whole earthly existence. The man is but the grown-up child, +possessing generally the same traits of character in every period of +life. How important it is then that, in early youth, you should +acquire the habit of triumphing over temptation, and of resolutely +discharging all your duties! + +It is important for you to remember that obedience requires of you, +not only to do as you are bidden, but to do it with cheerfulness and +alacrity. Suppose, as you are sitting at the table in a pleasant +evening, the customary hour for you to retire to rest arrives. You +are, perhaps, engaged in reading some very interesting book, and do +not feel at all sleepy. You ask permission to sit up a little longer. +But your mother tells you that the time for you to go to bed has +come, and she prefers that you should be regular in your habits. You +think it is rather hard that you cannot be indulged in your wishes, +and, with sullen looks, shut your book, and, taking a light, in ill +humor go to your chamber. Now, this is not obedience. As you retire +to your chamber, the displeasure of God follows you. Your sin of +disobedience is so great, that you cannot even pray before you fall +asleep. It is impossible for a person to pray when out of humor. You +may repeat the words of prayer, but you cannot offer acceptable +prayer to the Lord. And as you lie down upon your bed, and the +darkness of night is around you, your offended Maker regards you as +an ungrateful and disobedient child. And all the night long his eye +is upon your heart, and the knowledge of your sin is in his mind. +Obedience belongs to the heart, as well as to the outward conduct. It +is necessary that you should, with affection and cheerfulness, +fulfill the wishes of your parents. You should feel that they know +what is best, and, instead of being sullen and displeased because +they do not think fit to indulge you in all your wishes, you should, +with a pleasant countenance and a willing heart, yield to their +requirements. + +You do not know how much pleasure it affords your parents to see you +happy. They are willing to make almost any sacrifice for your good. +And they never have more heartfelt enjoyment themselves than when +they see their children virtuous, contented, and happy. When they +refuse to gratify any of your desires, it is not because they do not +wish to see you happy, but because they see that your happiness will +be best promoted by refusing your request. They have lived longer in +the world than you, and know better than you the dangers by which you +are surrounded. Deeply interested in your book, you desire to sit up +later than usual, and think it would make you happy. But your mother, +who is older and wiser, knows that the way to make children healthy +and happy, is to have them in the regular habit of retiring early at +night. And when you ask to sit up later than usual, she loves you too +well to permit it. You think she is cruel, when, in fact, she is as +kind as she can be. If she were an unkind mother, and cared nothing +about your happiness, she would say, "O yes; you may sit up as long +as you please. I do not care any thing about it." + +Now, is it obedience, when your kind mother is doing all in her power +to make you happy, for you to look sullen and morose? Is it honoring +your father and your mother, for you to look offended and speak +unkindly, because they wish you to do that which they know to be for +your welfare? The truly grateful child will endeavor, always, with a +pleasant countenance, and a peaceful heart, to yield ready obedience +to his parents' wishes. He will never murmur or complain. Such a child +can retire to bed at night contented and happy. He can sincerely +thank God for all his goodness and pray for that protection which +God is ever ready to grant those who love him. + + + +CHAPTER IV. + + + +OBEDIENCE, (continued) + + + +There is hardly any subject upon which children in well-regulated +families feel more like complaining-, than of the unwillingness of +their parents to indulge them, in evening plays and evening visits. +An active boy, whose heart is full of fun and frolic, is sitting +quietly by the fireside, in a pleasant winter evening. Every now and +then he hears the loud shouts and joyful laugh of some twenty of his +companions, who are making the moonlight air ring with their +merriment. Occasionally, a troop of them will go rushing by the +windows, in the impetuosity of their sports. The ardent little fellow +by the fireside can hardly contain himself. He longs to unite his +voice in the shout, and try his feet in the chase. He nestles upon +his chair, and walks across the room, and peeps through the curtains. +As he sees the dark forms of the boys clustered together in merry +groups, or scattered in their plays, he feels as though, he were a +prisoner. And even though he be a good boy, and obedient to his +parents, he can hardly understand why it is that they deprive him of +this pleasure. I used to feel so when I was a boy, and I suppose +other boys feel so. But now I see the reason. Those night plays led +the boys into bad habits. All kinds of boys met together, and some +would use indecent and profane language, which depraved the hearts +and corrupted the morals of the rest. The boys who were thus spending +their evenings, were misimproving their time, and acquiring a +disrelish for the purifying and peaceful enjoyments of home. You +sometimes see men who appear to care nothing about their families. +They spend their evenings away from home with the idle and the +dissolute. Such men are miserable and despised. Their families are +forsaken and unhappy. Why do these men do so? Because, when they were +boys, they spent their evenings away from home, playing in the +streets. Thus home lost all its charms, virtue was banished from, +their bosoms, and life was robbed of its joy. I wish every boy who +reads this would think of these reasons, and see if they are not +sufficient. Your kind parents do not allow you to go out in the +evenings and play in the streets-- + + +I. Because you will acquire bad habits. You will grow rude and +vulgar in manners, and acquire a relish for pleasures which will +destroy your usefulness and your happiness. + +II. You will always find in such scenes bad boys, and must hear much +indecent and profane language, which will corrupt your heart. + +III. You will lose all fondness for the enjoyment of home, and will be +in great danger of growing up a dissipated and a worthless man. + + +Now, are not these reasons sufficient to induce your parents to guard +you against such temptations? But perhaps you say, Other parents let +their children go out and play as much as they please every evening. +How grateful, then, ought you to be, that you have parents who are so +kind and faithful that they will preserve you from these occasions of +sin and sorrow! They love you too well to be willing to see you +preparing for an unhappy and profitless life. + +It not unfrequently is the case that a girl has young associates, +who are in the habit of walking without protectors in the evening +twilight. On the evening of some lovely summer's day, as the whole +western sky is blazing with the golden hue of sunset, her companions +call at her door, to invite her to accompany them upon an excursion of +pleasure. She runs to her parents with her heart bounding with joy, +in anticipation of the walk. They inquire into the plans of the +party, and find that it will be impossible for them to return from +their contemplated expedition before the darkness of the evening +shall come. As affectionate and faithful parents, they feel that it +is not proper or safe for them to trust their little daughter in such +a situation. They, consequently, cannot consent that she should go. +She is disappointed in the extreme, and as she sees her friends +departing, social and happy, she retires to her chamber and weeps. +The momentary disappointment to her is one of the severest she can +experience, and she can hardly help feeling that her parents are +cruel, to deprive her of so much anticipated pleasure. Her companions +go away with the same feelings. They make many severe remarks, and +really think that this little girl's parents are unkind. Perhaps they +have a pleasant walk, and all return home in safety; and for many +days they talk together at school of the delightful enjoyments of +that evening. And this increases the impression on the mind of the +little girl, that it was unkind in her parents not to let her go. + +But, perhaps, as they were returning, they met a drunken man, who +staggered in amongst them. Terrified, they scatter and run. One, in +endeavoring to jump over a fence, spoils her gown. Another, fleeing in +the dark, falls, and sadly bruises her face. Another, with loss of +bonnet, and with dishevelled hair, gains the door of her home. And +thus is this party, commenced with high expectations of joy, +terminated with fright and tears. The parents of the little girl who +remained at home, knew that they were exposed to all this; and they +loved their daughter too well to allow her to be placed in such a +situation. Was it not kind in them? + +Perhaps, as they were returning, they met some twenty or more of the +rudest boys of the village, in the midst of their most exciting +sports. Here are Emma, Maria, and Susan, with their party of timid +girls, who must force their way through this crowd of turbulent and +noisy boys. It is already dark. Some of the most unmannerly and +wicked boys of the village are there assembled. They are highly +excited with their sports. And the moment they catch a view of the +party of girls, they raise a shout, and rush in among them reckless +and thoughtless. The parents of the little girl who staid at home, +knew that she would be exposed to such scenes; and as they loved +their daughter, they could not consent that she should go. Was it not +kind? + +A few young girls once went on such an evening walk, intending to +return before it was dark. But in the height of their enjoyment they +forgot how rapidly the time was passing, and twilight leaving them. +But, at last, when they found how far they were from home, and how +dark it was growing, they became quite alarmed, and hastened +homeward. They, however, got along very well while they were all +together. But when it became necessary for them to separate, to go to +their respective homes, and several of them had to go alone in the +darkness, they felt quite terrified. It was necessary for one of +these little girls, after she had left all her companions, to go +nearly a quarter of a mile. She set out upon the run, her heart +beating with fear. She had not proceeded far, however, before she +heard the loud shouts of a mob of young men and boys, directly in the +street through which she must pass. As she drew nearer, the shouts +and laughter grew louder and more appalling. She hesitated. But what +could she do? She must go on. Trembling, she endeavored to glide +through the crowd, when a great brutal boy, with a horrid mask on his +face and a "jack-o'lantern" in his hand, came up before her. He threw +the glare of the light upon her countenance, and stared her full in +the face. "Here is my wife," said he, and tried to draw her arm into +his. A loud shout from the multitude of boys echoed through the +darkened air. Hardly knowing what she did, she pressed through the +crowd, and, breathless with fright, arrived at her home. And I will +assure you she did not wish to take any more evening walks without a +protector. From that time afterwards she was careful to be under her +father's roof before it was dark. + +Now can you think that your father or mother are unkind, because +they are unwilling to have you placed in such a situation? And when +they are doing all that they can to make you happy, ought you not to +be grateful, and by a cheerful countenance, and ready obedience, to +try to reward them for their love? + +It is the duty of all children to keep in mind that their parents know +what is best. And when they refuse to gratify your wishes, you should +remember that their object is to do you good. That obedience which is +prompt and cheerful, is the only obedience which is acceptable to +them, or well-pleasing to God. A great many cases will occur in which +you will wish to do that which your parents will not approve. If you +do not, in such cases, pleasantly and readily yield to their wishes, +you are ungrateful and disobedient. + +Neither is it enough that you should obey their expressed commands. +You ought to try to do every thing which you think will give them +pleasure, whether they tell you to do it or not. A good child will +seek for opportunities to make his parents happy. A little girl, for +instance, has some work to do. She knows that if she does it well and +quick, it will gratify her mother. Now, if she be a good girl; she +will not wait for her mother's orders, but will, of her own accord, +improve her time, that she may exhibit the work to her mother sooner +and more nicely done than she expected. + +Perhaps her mother is sick. Her affectionate daughter will not wait +for her mother to express her wishes. She will try to anticipate +them. She will walk softly around the chamber, arranging every thing +in cheerful order. She will adjust the clothes of the bed, that her +mother may lie as comfortably as possible. And she will watch all her +mother's movements, that she may learn what things she needs before +she asks for them. Such will be the conduct of an affectionate and +obedient child. I was once called to see a poor woman who was very +sick. She was a widow, and in poverty. Her only companion and only +earthly reliance was her daughter. As I entered the humble dwelling +of this poor woman, I saw her bolstered up in the bed, with her pale +countenance emaciated with pain, and every thing about the room +proclaiming the most abject poverty. Her daughter sat sewing at the +head of the bed, watching every want of her mother, and active with +her needle. The perfect neatness of the room, told how faithful was +the daughter in the discharge of her painful and arduous duties. But +her own slender form and consumptive countenance showed that by toil +and watching she was almost worn out herself. This noble girl, by +night and by day, with unwearied attention, endeavored to alleviate +the excruciating pains of her afflicted parent. I could not look upon +her but with admiration, in seeing the devotedness with which she +watched every movement of her mother. How many wealthy parents would +give all they possess, to be blessed with such a child! For months +this devoted girl had watched around her mother by night and by day, +with a care which seemed never to be weary. You could see by the +movement of her eye, and by the expression of her countenance, how +full her heart was of sympathy. She did not wait for her mother to +tell her what to do, but was upon the watch all the time to find out +what would be a comfort to her. This is what I call obedience. It is +that obedience which God in heaven approves and loves. + +I called often upon this poor widow, and always with increasing +admiration of this devoted child, One morning, as I entered the room, +I saw the mother lying upon the bed on the floor, with her head in +the lap of her daughter. She was breathing short and heavy in the +struggles of death. The tears were rolling down the pale cheeks of +her daughter, as she pressed her hand upon the brow of her dying +mother. The hour of death had just arrived, and the poor mother, in +the triumphs of Christian faith, with faint and faltering accents, +was imploring God's blessing upon her dear daughter. It was a most +affecting farewell. The mother, while thus expressing her gratitude +to God for the kindness of her beloved child, breathed her last. And +angels must have looked upon that humble abode, and upon that +affecting scene, with emotions of pleasure, which could hardly be +exceeded by any thing else which the world could present. O that all +children would feel the gratitude which this girl felt for a mother's +early love! Then would the world be divested of half its sorrows, and +of half its sins. This is the kind of obedience which every child +should cultivate. You should not only do whatever your parents tell +you to do, with cheerfulness and alacrity, but you should be obedient +to their wishes. You should be watching for opportunities to give +them pleasure. You should, at all times, and under all circumstances, +do every thing in your power to relieve them from anxiety and to make +them happy. Then can you hope for the approbation of your God, and +your heart will be filled with a joy which the ungrateful child can +never feel. You can reflect with pleasure upon your conduct. When +your parents are in the grave, you will feel no remorse of conscience +harrowing your soul for your past unkindness. And when you die +yourselves, you can anticipate a happy meeting with your parents, in +that heavenly home, where sin and sorrow, and sickness and death, can +never come. + +God has, in almost every case, connected suffering with sin. And +there are related many cases in which he has, in this world, most +signally punished ungrateful children. I read, a short time since, an +account of an old man, who had a drunken and brutal son. He would +abuse his aged father without mercy. One day, he, in a passion, +knocked him flat upon the floor, and, seizing him by his gray hairs, +dragged him across the room to the threshold of the door, to cast him +out. The old man, with his tremulous voice, cried out to his +unnatural son, "It is enough--it is enough. God is just. When I was +young, I dragged my own father in the same way; and now God is giving +me the punishment I deserve." + +Sometimes you will see a son who will not be obedient to his mother. +He will have his own way, regardless of his mother's feelings. He has +grown up to be a stout and stubborn boy, and now the ungrateful +wretch will, by his misconduct, break the heart of that very mother, +who, for months and years, watched over him with a care which knew no +weariness. I call him a wretch, for I can hardly conceive of more +enormous iniquity. That boy, or that young man, who does not treat +his affectionate mother with kindness and respect, is worse than I +can find language to describe. Perhaps you say, your mother is at +times unreasonable. Perhaps she is. But what of that? You have been +unreasonable ten thousand times, and she has borne with you and loved +you. And even if your mother be at times unreasonable in her +requirements, I want to know with what propriety you find fault with +it. Is she to bear with all your cries in infancy, and all your +fretfulness in childhood, and all your ingratitude and wants till you +arrive at years of discretion, and then, because she wishes you to do +some little thing which does not exactly meet your views, are you to +turn upon her like a viper and sting her to the heart? The time was, +when you was a little infant, your mother brought paleness to her own +cheek, and weakness to her own frame, that she might give you +support. You were sick, and in the cold winter night she would sit +lonely by the fire, denying herself rest that she might lull her babe +to sleep. You would cry with pain, and hour after hour she would walk +the floor, carrying you in her arms, till her arms seemed ready to +drop, and her limbs would hardly support her, through excess of +weariness. The bright sun and the cloudless sky would invite her to +go out for health and enjoyment, but she would deny herself the +pleasure, and stay at home to take care of you, her helpless babe. +Her friends would solicit her to indulge in the pleasures of the +social evening party, but she would refuse for your sake, and, in the +solitude of her chamber, she would pass weeks and months watching all +your wants. Thus have years passed away in which you have received +nothing but kindness from her hands; and can you be so hard-hearted, +so ungrateful, as now to give her one moment of unnecessary pain? If +she have faults, can you not bear with them, when she has so long +borne with you? Oh, if you knew but the hundredth part of what she +has suffered and endured for your sake, you could not, could not be +such a wretch as to requite her with ingratitude. A boy who has one +particle of generosity glowing in his bosom, will cling to his mother +with an affection which life alone can extinguish. He will never let +her have a single want which he can prevent. And when he grows to be +a man, he will give her the warmest seat by his fire-side, and the +choicest food upon his table. If necessary, he will deprive himself +of comforts, that he may cheer her declining years. He will prove, by +actions which cannot be misunderstood, that he feels a gratitude for +a mother's love, which shall never, never leave him. And when she +goes down to the grave in death, he will bedew her grave with the +honorable tears of manly feeling. The son who does not feel thus, is +unworthy of a mother's love; the frown of his offended Maker must be +upon him, and he must render to Him an awful account for his +ungrateful conduct. + +It is, if possible, stranger still, that any daughter can forget a +mother's care. You are always at home. You see your mother's +solicitude. You are familiar with her heart. If you ever treat your +mother with unkindness, remember that the time may come when your own +heart will be broken by the misconduct of those who will be as dear to +you as your mother's children are to her. And you may ask yourself +whether you would be pleased with an exhibition of ungrateful feeling +from a child whom you had loved and cherished with the tenderest care. +God may reward you, even in this world, according to your deeds. And +if he does not, he certainly will in the world to come. A day of +judgment is at hand, and the ungrateful child has as fearful an +account to render as any one who will stand at that bar. + +I have just spoken to you of the grateful girl who took such good care +of her poor sick mother. When that good girl, dies, and meets her +mother in heaven, what a happy meeting it will be! With how much joy +will she reflect upon her dutifulness as a child! And as they dwell +together again in the celestial mansions, sorrow and sighing will for +ever flee away. If you wish to be happy here or hereafter, honor your +father and your mother. Let love's pure flame burn in your heart and +animate your life. Be brave, and fear not to do your duty. Be +magnanimous, and do more for your parents than they require or expect. +Resolve that you will do every thing in your power to make them happy, +and you will be blest as a child, and useful and respected in your +maturer years. Oh, how lovely is that son or daughter who has a +grateful heart, and who will rather die than give a mother sorrow! +Such a one is not only loved by all upon earth, but by the angels +above, and by our Father in heaven. + +It may assist you a little to estimate your obligations to your +parents, to inquire what would become of you if your parents should +refuse to take care of you any longer. You, at times, perhaps, feel +unwilling to obey them: suppose they should say, + +"Very well, my child, if you are unwilling to obey us, you may go +away from home, and take care of yourself. We cannot be at the +trouble and expense of taking care of you unless you feel some +gratitude." + +"Well," perhaps you would say, "let me have my cloak and bonnet, and +I will go immediately." + +"YOUR CLOAK AND BONNET!" your mother would reply. "The cloak and +bonnet are not yours, but your father's. He bought them and paid for +them. Why do you call them yours?" + +You might possibly reply, after thinking a moment, "They are mine +because you gave them to me." + +"No, my child," your mother would say, "we have only let you have +them to wear. You never have paid a cent for them. You have not even +paid us for the use of them. We wish to keep them for those of our +children who are grateful for our kindness. Even the clothes you now +have on are not yours. We will, however, give them to you; and now +suppose you should go, and see how you can get along in taking care of +yourself." + +You rise to leave the house without any bonnet or cloak. But your +mother says, "Stop one moment. Is there not an account to be settled +before you leave? We have now clothed and boarded you for ten years. +The trouble and expense, at the least calculation, amount to two +dollars a week. Indeed I do not suppose that you could have got any +one else to have taken you so cheap. Your board, for ten years, at +two dollars a week, amounts to one thousand and forty dollars. Are +you under no obligation to us for all this trouble and expense?" + +You hang down your head and do not know what to say. What can you +say? You have no money. You cannot pay them. + +Your mother, after waiting a moment for an answer, continues, "In +many cases, when a person does not pay what is justly due, he is sent +to jail. We, however, will be particularly kind to you, and wait +awhile. Perhaps you can, by working for fifteen or twenty years, and +by being very economical, earn enough to pay us. But let me see; the +interest of the money will be over sixty dollars a year. Oh, no! it +is out of the question. You probably could not earn enough to pay us +in your whole life. We never shall be paid for the time, expense, and +care, we have devoted to our ungrateful daughter. We hoped she would +love us, and obey us, and thus repay. But it seems she prefers to be +ungrateful and disobedient. Good by." + +You open the door and go out. It is cold and windy. Shivering with +the cold, and without money, you are at once a beggar, and must +perish in the streets, unless some one takes pity on you. + +You go, perhaps, to the house of a friend, and ask if they will allow +you to live with them. + +They at once reply, "We have so many children of our own, that we +cannot afford to take you, unless you will pay for your board and +clothing." + +You go again out into the street, cold, hungry, and friendless. The +darkness of the night is coming on; you have no money to purchase a +supper, or night's lodging. Unless you can get some employment, or +find some one who will pity you, you must lie down upon the hard +ground, and perish with hunger and with cold. + +Perhaps some benevolent man sees you as he is going home in the +evening, and takes you to the overseers of the poor, and says, "Here +is a little vagrant girl I found in the streets. We must send the poor +little thing to the poor house, or she will starve to death." + +You are carried to the poor house. There you had a very different home +from your father's. You are dressed in the coarsest garments. You have +the meanest food, and are compelled to be obedient, and to do the most +servile work. + +Now, suppose, while you are in the poor house, some kind gentleman and +lady should come and say, "We will take this little girl, and give +her food and clothes for nothing. We will take her into our own +parlor, and give her a chair by our own pleasant fireside. We will +buy every thing for her that she needs. We will hire persons to teach +her. We will do every thing in our power to make her happy, and will +not ask for one cent of pay in return." + +What should you think of such kindness? And what should you think of +yourself, if you could go to their parlor, and receive their bounty, +and yet be ungrateful and disobedient? Would not a child who could +thus requite such love, be deserving of universal detestation? But +all this your parents are doing, and for years have been doing for +you. They pay for the fire that warms you; for the house that shelters +you; for the clothes that cover you; for the food that supports you! +They watch over your bed in sickness, and provide for your +instruction and enjoyment when in health! Your parents do all this +without money and without price. Now, whenever you feel ill humored, +or disposed to murmur at any of their requirements, just look a +moment and see how the account stands. Inquire what would be the +consequence, if they should refuse to take care of you. + +The child who does not feel grateful for all this kindness, must be +more unfeeling than the brutes. How can you refrain from, doing every +thing in your power to make those happy who have loved you so long, +and have conferred upon you so many favors! If you have any thing +noble or generous in your nature, it must be excited by a parent's +love. You sometimes see a child who receives all these favors as +though they were her due. She appears to have no consciousness of +obligation; no heart of gratitude. Such a child is a disgrace to +human nature. Even the very fowls of the air, and cattle of the +fields, love their parents. They put to shame the ungrateful child. + +You can form no conception of that devotedness of love which your +mother cherishes for you. She is willing to suffer almost every thing +to save you from pain. She will, to protect you, face death in its +most terrific form. An English gentleman tells the following affecting +story, to show how ardently a mother loves her child. + +"I was once going, in my gig, up the hill in the village of Frankford, +near Philadelphia when a little girl about two years old, who had +toddled away from a small house, was lying basking in the sun, in the +middle of the road. About two hundred yards before I got to the child, +the teams of three wagons, five big horses in each, the drivers of +which had stopped to drink at a tavern at the brow of the hill, +started off, and came nearly abreast, galloping down the road. I got +my gig off the road as speedily as I could, but expected to see the +poor child crushed to pieces. A young man, a journeyman carpenter, +who was shingling a shed by the road side, seeing the child, and +seeing the danger, though a stranger to the parents, jumped from the +top of the shed, ran into the road, and snatched up the child from +scarcely an inch before the hoof of the leading horse. The horse's +leg knocked him down; but he, catching the child by its clothes, +flung it back out of the way of the other horses, and saved himself +by rolling back with surprising agility. The mother of the child, who +had apparently been washing, seeing the teams coming, and seeing the +situation of the child, rushed out, and, catching up the child, just +as the carpenter had flung it back, and hugging it in her arms, +uttered a shriek, such as I never heard before, never heard since, +and, I hope, shall never hear again; and then she dropped down as if +perfectly dead. By the application of the usual means, she was +restored, however, in a little while, and I, being about to depart, +asked the carpenter if he were a married man, and whether he were a +relation of the parents of the child. He said he was neither. 'Well, +then,' said I, you merit the gratitude of every father and mother in +the world, and I will show you mine by giving you what I have,-- +pulling out the nine or ten dollars which I had in my pocket. 'No, I +thank you, sir,' said he, 'I have only done what it was my duty to +do.' + +"Bravery, disinterestedness, and maternal affection surpassing these +it is impossible to imagine. The mother was going right in amongst the +feet of these powerful and wild horses, and amongst the wheels of +the wagons. She had no thought for herself; no feeling of fear for +her own life; her shriek was the sound of inexpressible joy, joy too +great for her to support herself under." + +Now, can you conceive a more ungrateful wretch, than that boy would +be, if he should grow up, not to love or obey his mother? She was +willing to die for him. She was willing to run directly under the feet +of those ferocious horses, that she might save his life. And if he has +one particle of generosity in his bosom, he will do every thing in his +power to make her happy. + +But your mother loves you as well as did that mother love her child. +She is as willing to expose herself to danger and to death. And can +you ever bear the thought of causing grief to her whose love is so +strong; whose kindness is so great? It does appear to me that the +generous-hearted boy, who thinks of these things, will resolve to be +his mother's joy and blessing. + +A few years ago a child was lost in one of those vast plains in the +west, called prairies. A gentleman who was engaged in the search for +the child, thus describes the scene. It forcibly shows the strength of +a mother's love. + +"In the year 1821 I was stationed on the Mad River circuit. You know +there are extensive prairies in that part of the state. In places, +there are no dwellings within miles of each other; and animals of +prey are often seen there. One evening, late in autumn, a few of the +neighbors were assembled around me, in one of those solitary +dwellings, and we had got well engaged in the worship of God, when it +was announced that the child of a widow was lost in the prairie. It +was cold; the wind blew; and some rain was falling. The poor woman +was in agony, and our meeting was broken up. All prepared to go in +search of the lost child. The company understood the business better +than I did, for they had been bred in those extensive barrens; and +occurrences like the present are, probably, not unfrequent among +them. They equipped themselves with lanterns and torches, for it was +quite dark; and tin horns, to give signals to different parts of the +company, when they should become widely separated. For my part, I +thought duty required that I should take charge of the unhappy +mother. She was nearly frantic; and as time permitted her to view her +widowed and childless condition, and the circumstances of the +probable death of her child, her misery seemed to double upon her. +She took my arm; the company divided into parties; and, taking +different directions, we commenced the search. The understanding was, +that, when the child should be found, a certain wind of the horn +should be made, and that all who should hear it should repeat the +signal. In this way all the company would receive the information. + +"The prospect of finding a lost child in those extensive prairies, +would, at any time, be sufficiently discouraging. The difficulty must +be greatly increased by a dark, rainy night. We travelled many miles, +and to a late hour. At length we became satisfied that further search +would be unavailing; and all but the mother determined to return home. +It was an idea she could not, for a moment, endure. She would hear of +nothing but further search. Her strength, at last, began to fail her, +and I prevailed on her to return to her abode. As she turned her face +from further search, and gave up her child as lost, her misery was +almost too great for endurance. 'My child,' said she, 'has been +devoured by a wild beast; his little limbs have been torn asunder; and +his blood been drunk by the hideous monster,'--and the idea was +agony. As she clung to my arm, it seemed as if her heart-strings +would break. At times I had almost to support her in my arms, to +prevent her falling to the earth. + +"As we proceeded on our way back, I thought I heard, at a great +distance, the sound of a horn. We stopped, and listened: it was +repeated. It was the concerted signal. The child was found. And what +were the feelings of the mother!" Language cannot describe them. Such +is the strength of maternal affection. And can a child be so hard- +hearted as not to love a mother? Is there any thing which can be more +ungrateful than to grieve one who loves you so ardently, and who has +done so much for you? If there be any crime which in the sight of God +is greater than all others, it appears to me it must be the abuse of +parents. If the spirit of a demon dwells in any human breast, it must +be in that breast which is thankless for parental favors, and which +can requite that love, which watched over our infancy and protected +our helpless years, with ingratitude and disrespect. + + + +CHAPTER V. + + + +RELIGIOUS TRUTH. + + + +In this chapter I shall take up the subject of religion. That you +may understand your duties, it is important that you should first +understand your own character in the sight of God. I can, perhaps, +make this plain to you by the following illustration: + +A few years since a ship sailed from England to explore the Northern +Ocean. As it was a voyage of no common danger to face the storms and +the tempests of those icy seas, a crew of experienced seamen was +obtained, and placed under the guidance of a commander of long-tried +skill. As the ship sailed from an English port, in pleasant weather +and with favorable breezes, all was harmony on board, and every man +was obedient to the lawful commander. As weeks passed away, and they +pressed forward on the wide waste of waters, there were occasional +acts of neglect of duty. Still the commander retained his authority. +No one ventured to refuse to be in subjection to him, But as the ship +advanced farther and farther into those unexplored regions, new toils +and dangers stared them in the face. The cold blasts of those wintry +regions chilled their limbs. Mountains of ice, dashed about by the +tempests, threatened destruction to the ship and to the crew. As far +as the eye could reach, a dreary view of chilling waves and of +floating ice warned them of dangers, from which no earthly power +could extricate them. The ship was far away from home, and in regions +which had been seldom, if ever, seen by mortal eyes. The boldest were +at times appalled by the dangers, both seen and unseen, which were +clustering around them. Under these circumstances the spirit of +revolt broke out among that ship's crew. They resolved that they +would no longer be in subjection to their commander. They rose +together in rebellion: deprived him of his authority, and took the +control of the ship into their own hands. They then placed their +captain in an open boat, and throwing in to him a few articles of +provision, they turned him adrift upon that wide and cheerless ocean, +and he never was heard of more. Appointing one of their number as +commander, they turned the ship in a different direction, and +regulated all their movements by their own pleasure. After this +revolt, things went on pretty much as before. They had deprived their +lawful commander of his authority and elevated another to occupy his +place. A stranger would, perhaps, have perceived no material +difference, after this change, in the conduct of the crew. The +preservation of their own lives rendered it necessary that the +established rules of naval discipline should be observed. By night +the watches were regularly set and relieved as before. The helmsman +performed his accustomed duty, and the sails were spread to the +winds, or furled in the tempest, as occasion required. But still they +were all guilty of mutiny. They had refused to submit to their lawful +commander. Consequently, by the laws of their country, they were all +condemned to be hung. The faithful discharge of the necessary duties +of each day after their revolt, did not in the least free them from +blame. The crime of which they were guilty, and for which they +deserved the severest punishment, was the refusal to submit to +authority. + +Now, our situation is very similar to that of this rebellious crew. +The Bible tells us that we have said in our hearts that "we will not +have God to reign over us." Instead of living in entire obedience to +him, we have chosen to serve ourselves. The accusation which God has +against us, is not that we occasionally transgress his laws, but that +we refuse to regard him, at all times and under all circumstances, as +our ruler. Sometimes children think that if they do not tell lies, +and if they obey their parents, it is all that God requires of them. +This, however, is by no means the case. God requires of us not only +to do our duty to our parents, and to those around us, but also to +love him with our most ardent affection, and to endeavor at all times +to do that which will be pleasing to him. While the mutinous seamen +had command of the ship, they might have been kind to one another; +they might, with unwearied care and attention, have watched over the +sick. They might, with the utmost fidelity, have conformed to the +rules of naval discipline, seeing that every rope was properly +adjusted, and that cleanliness and order should pervade every +department. But notwithstanding all this, their guilt was +undiminished. They had refused obedience to their commander, and for +this they were exposed to the penalty of that law which doomed them +to death. + +It is the same with us. We may be kind to one another; we may be +free from guile; we may be faithful in the discharge of the ordinary +duties of life; yet, if we are not in subjection to God, we are +justly exposed to the penalty of his law. What would have been +thought of one of those mutinous seamen, if, when brought before the +bar of his country, he had pleaded in his defence, that, after the +revolt, he had been faithful to his new commander? Would any person +have regarded that as an extenuation of his sin? No! He would at once +have been led to the scaffold. And the voice of an indignant public +would have said that he suffered justly for his crime. + +Let us imagine one of the mutineers in a court of justice, and urging +the following excuses to the judge. + +Judge.--You have been accused of mutiny, and are found guilty; and now +what have you to say why sentence of death should not be pronounced +against you? + +Criminal.--To be sure I did help place the captain in the boat and +turn him adrift; but then I was no worse than the others. I did only +as the rest did. + +Judge.--The fact that others were equally guilty, is no excuse for +you. You are to be judged by your own conduct. + +Criminal.--Well, it is very unjust that I should be punished, for I +was one of the hardest-working men on board the ship. No one can say +that they ever saw me idle, or that I ever refused to perform any +duty, however dangerous. + +Judge.--You are not on trial for idleness, but for refusing +obedience to your commander. + +Criminal.--I was a very moral man. No one ever heard me use a profane +word; and in my conduct and actions, I was civil to all my shipmates. + +Judge.--You are not accused of profanity, or of impoliteness. The +charge for which you are arraigned, is that you have rebelled +against lawful authority. Of this you have been proved to be guilty; +and for this I must now proceed to pass the penalty of the law. + +Criminal.--But, may it please your honor, I was a very benevolent man. +One night one of my shipmates was sick, and I watched all the night +long at his hammock. And after we placed the captain in the boat, and +cut him adrift, I threw in a bag of biscuit, that he might have some +food. + +Judge.--If your benevolence had shown itself in defending your +commander, and in obedience to his authority, you might now be +rewarded; but you are guilty of mutiny, and must be hung. + +Criminal.--There was no man on board the ship more useful than I was. +And after we had turned the captain adrift, we must all have perished +if it had not been for me, for no one else understood navigation. I +have a good education, and did everything I could to instruct my +shipmates, and to make them skilful seamen. + +Judge.--You are then the most guilty of the whole rebellious crew. You +knew your duty better than the rest, and are more inexcusable in not +being faithful. It appears by your own confession, that your +education was good; that your influence was extensive; and that you +had been taught those duties which man owes his fellow man. This does +not extenuate, but increases your guilt. Many of your shipmates were +ignorant, and were confirmed in their rebellion by your example. They +had never been taught those moral and social duties which had been +impressed upon your mind. That you could have been so ungrateful, so +treacherous, so cruel as to engage in this revolt, justly exposes you +to the severest penalty of the law. I therefore proceed to pronounce +upon you the sentence which your crimes deserve. You will be led from +this place to the deepest and strongest dungeon of the prison; there +to be confined till you are led to the gallows, and there to be hung +by the neck till you are dead; and may God have mercy upon your soul. + +Now, who would not declare that this sentence is just? And who does +not see the absurdity of the excuses which the guilty man offered? + +So it is with you, my young reader. It is your duty, at all times, to +be obedient to God. The charge which God brings against us, is, that +we have refused to obey him. For this we deserve that penalty which +God has threatened against rebellion. If we love our parents ever so +ardently, it will not save us, unless we also love God. If we are +ever so kind to those around us, it will not secure God's +approbation, unless we are also obedient to him. If our conduct is so +correct that no one can accuse us of what is called an immoral act, +it will be of no avail, unless we are also living with faith in the +promises of God, and with persevering efforts to do his will. And we +shall be as foolish as was the guilty mutineer, if we expect that any +such excuses will save us from the penalty of his law. + +We cannot, by any fidelity in the discharge of the common duties of +life, atone for the neglect to love and serve our Maker. We have +broken away from his authority. We follow our own inclinations, and +are obedient to the directions of others, rather than to those of +our Maker. The fact is, that the duties we owe God and our fellow men +are not to be separated. God expects the child in the morning to +acknowledge his dependence upon his Maker, and to pray for assistance +to do that which is right, during all the hours of the day. And he +expects you, when the evening comes, to thank him for all his +goodness, and solemnly to promise, all your days, to be obedient to +his authority. You must not only love your parents, but you must also +love your God. You must try to have your words and your thoughts +pure, and all your conduct holy. Now, when you look back upon your +past lives, and when you examine your present feelings, do you not +see that you have not obeyed God in all your ways? Not only have you +had wicked thoughts, and at times been disobedient to your parents, +but you have not made it the great object of your life to serve your +Maker. + +God now desires to have you obedient to him. He loves you, and wishes +to see you happy. He has for this purpose sent his Son into the world +to die for your sins, and to lead you to piety and peace. The Savior +now asks you to repent of sin and love him, that, when you die, you +may be received to heaven, and be happy for ever. You perhaps +remember the passage of Scripture found in Rev. 3:2, "Behold, I +stand at the door, and knock; if any man hear my voice, and open the +door, I will come in to him, and sup with him, and he with me." By +this he expresses his desire that we should receive him to our +hearts. + +One of the most affecting scenes described by the pen of the most +eloquent of writers, is, that of an aged father driven from his home +by ungrateful and hard-hearted children. The broken-hearted man is +represented as standing by the door of his own house, in a dark and +tempestuous night, with his gray locks streaming in the wind, and his +head unprotected to the fury of the storm. There he stands, drenched +with the rain, and shivering with the cold. But the door is barred, +and the shutters are closed. His daughters hear the trembling voice of +their aged parent, but refuse him admission. Their flinty hearts +remain unmoved. The darkness increases; the tempest rages; the rain +falls in torrents, and the wind howls most fearfully. The voice of +their father grows feebler and feebler, as the storm spends its fury +upon him. But nothing can touch the sympathies of his unnatural +children. They will not open the door to him. At last, grief, and the +pangs of disappointed hope, break the father's heart. He looks at the +black and lowering clouds above him, and, in the phrensy of his +distracted mind, invites the increasing fury of the storm. And still +those wretched children refuse to receive him to their fireside, but +leave him to wander in the darkness and the cold. + +The representation of this scene, as described by the pen of +Shakspeare, has brought tears into millions of eyes. The tragedy of +King Lear and his wretched daughters is known throughout the civilized +world. What heart is not indignant at such treatment? Who does not +abhor the conduct of these unnatural children? + +Our blessed Savior represents himself as taking a similar attitude +before the hearts of his children. He has presented himself at the +door of your heart, and can you refuse him admission? "Behold," says +he, "I stand at the door and knock." But we, with a hardness of heart +which has triumphed over greater blessings, and is consequently more +inexcusable than that of the daughters of King Lear, refuse to love +him, and to receive him as our friend. He entreats admission. He asks +to enter and be with you and you with him, that you may be happy. And +there he has stood for days, and months, and years, and you receive +him not. Could we see our own conduct in the light in which we behold +the conduct of others, we should be confounded with the sense of our +guilt. + +Is there a child who reads this book, who has not at times felt the +importance of loving the Savior? When you felt these serious +impressions, Christ was pleading for admission to your heart. You +have, perhaps, been sick, and feared that you were about to die. +And, oh, how ardently did you then wish that the Savior were your +friend! Perhaps you have seen a brother or a sister die: you wept +over your companion, as her cheek daily grew more pale, and she drew +nearer and nearer to death. And when she ceased to breathe, and her +limbs were cold and lifeless, you wept as though your heart would +break. And when you saw her placed in the coffin and carried to the +grave, how earnestly did you desire to be prepared to die yourself! +Oh, how did the world seem then to you! This was the way the Savior +took to reach your heart. When on earth, he said, "Suffer little +children to come unto me, and forbid them not." And now he endeavors, +in many ways, to induce you to turn to him. Sometimes he makes you +happy, that his goodness may excite your love. When he sees that in +happiness you are most prone to forget him, he sends sorrow and +trouble, under which your spirits sink, and this world appears +gloomy, and you are led to look forward to a happier one to come. And +does it not seem very ungrateful that you should resist all this +kindness and care, and continue to refuse to submit yourself to him? +You think the daughters of King Lear were very cruel. Indeed they +were; but not so cruel as you. Their father had been kind to them, +but not so kind as your Savior has been to you. He stood long at the +door and knocked, but not so long as the Savior has stood at the door +of your heart. It is in vain that we look to find an instance of +ingratitude equal to that manifested by the sinner who rejects the +Savior. And it is, indeed, melancholy to think, that any child could +be so hard-hearted. + +It is strange that any person can resist the love which God has +manifested for us. He has sent angels with messages of mercy, and +invitations to his home in heaven. He sent his Son to die that we +might be saved from everlasting sorrow. He has provided a world of +beauty and of glory, far surpassing any thing we can conceive, to +which he invites us, and where he will make us happy for ever. And we +are informed that all the angels in heaven are so much interested in +our welfare, that "there is joy in the presence of the angels of God +over one sinner that repenteth." It is indeed wonderful that the holy +and happy angels above should feel so deep an interest in our +concerns. But, oh, how surpassingly strange it is, that we feel so +little for ourselves! + +It is kind in God that he will not let the wicked enter heaven. He +loves his holy children there too well, to allow the wicked to enter +and trouble them, and destroy their peace. There was a little girl +once, who had a party of her companions to spend the evening with +her. They were all playing very happily in the parlor, when a drunken +man happened to go by. As he heard their voices, he came staggering +up to the door, and tried to get in. All the girls were very much +frightened, for fear the degraded wretch would get into the parlor. +But the gentleman of the house told them not to be frightened. He +assured them that the man should not come in, and though it was a +cold winter's night, he went out and drove him away. Now, was not +this gentleman kind thus to protect these children? + +Suppose a wicked man, or a lost spirit, should go to the gates of +heaven and try to enter there. Do you suppose that God would let him +in? Would not God be as kind to the angels as an earthly father to +his earthly children? Every angel in heaven would cry to God for +protection, if they should see the wicked approaching that happy +world. And God shows his love, by declaring that the wicked shall +never enter there. + + +"Those holy gates for ever bar +Pollution, sin and shame; +None shall obtain admittance there, +But followers of the Lamb." + + +It is not because God is unkind and cruel that he shuts up the wicked +in the world of wo. He does this because he loves his children, and, +like a kind father, determines to protect them from oppression and +sorrow. The bright wings of the angel glitter in the heavenly world. +Pure joy glows in the bosoms of the blest. Love unites them all, as +they swell their songs, and take their flight. In their home, the +wicked cease from troubling, and the weary are for ever at rest. + +A few years since, there was a certain family which was united and +happy. The father and mother looked upon the children who surrounded +their fireside, and beheld them all virtuous in their conduct, and +affectionate towards one another. Their evening sports went on +harmoniously, and those children were preparing, in their beloved +home, for future virtues and usefulness. But, at last, one of the +sons became dissipated. He went on from step to step in vice, till he +became a degraded wretch. His father and mother wept over his sins, +and did everything in their power to reclaim him. All was in vain. +Every day he grew worse. His brothers and sisters found all the +happiness-of their home destroyed by his wickedness. The family was +disgraced by him, and they were all in sorrow and tears. One evening +he was brought home so intoxicated that he was apparently lifeless. +His poor broken-hearted mother saw him conveyed in this disgraceful +condition to his bed. At another time, when his parents were absent, +he came home, in the evening, in a state of intoxication bordering on +phrensy. He raved about the house like a madman. He swore the most +shocking oaths. Enraged with one of his sisters, he seized a chair, +and would have struck her, perhaps, a fatal blow, if she had not +escaped by flight. The parents of this child felt that such things +could no longer be permitted, and told him that, if there was not an +immediate reformation in his conduct, they should forbid him to enter +their house. But entreaties and warnings were alike in vain. He +continued his disgraceful career. His father, perceiving that +amendment was hopeless, and that he was, by remaining at home, +imbittering every moment of the family, and loading them with +disgrace, sent his son to sea, and told him never to return till he +could come back improved in character. To protect his remaining +children, it was necessary for him to send the dissolute one away. + +Now, was this father cruel, in thus endeavoring to promote the peace +and the happiness of his family? Was it unkind in him to resolve to +make his virtuous children happy, by excluding the vicious and the +degraded? No! Every one sees that this is the dictate of paternal +love. If he had been a cruel father--if he had had no regard for his +children, he would have allowed this abandoned son to have remained, +and conducted as he pleased. He would have made no effort to protect +his children, and to promote their joy. + +And is it not kind in our heavenly Father to resolve that those who +will not obey his laws shall be for ever excluded from heaven? He +loves his virtuous and obedient children, and will make them perfectly +happy. He never will permit the wicked to mar their joys and degrade +their home. If God were an unkind being, he would let the wicked go +to heaven. He would have no prison to detain them. He would leave the +good unprotected and exposed to abase from the bad. But God is love. +He never thus will abandon his children. He has provided a strong +prison, with dungeons deep and dark, where he will hold the wicked, +so that they cannot escape. The angels in heaven have nothing to fear +from wicked men, or wicked angels. God will protect his children from +all harm. + +Our Father in heaven is now inviting all of us to repent of our sins, +and to cultivate a taste for the joys of heaven. He wishes to take us +to his own happy home, and make us loved members of his own +affectionate family. And every angel in heaven rejoices, when he sees +the humblest child repent of sin and turn to God. But if we will not +be obedient to his laws; if we will not cultivate in our hearts those +feelings of fervent love which glow and burn in the angel's bosom; if +we will not here on earth learn the language of prayer and praise, God +assures us that we never can be admitted to mingle with his happy +family above. Would not God be very unkind to allow the wicked and +impenitent to enter in and mar their joys? The angels are happy to +welcome a returning wanderer. But if they should see an unsubdued +spirit directing his flight towards heaven, they all would pray to +God that he might not be permitted to enter, to throw discord into +their songs, and sorrow into their hearts. God is love. He will keep +heaven pure and happy. All who will be obedient to him, he will +gladly elevate to walk the streets of the New Jerusalem, and to +inhabit the mansions which he has built. + +But those who will not submit to his authority must be shut out for +ever. If we do not yield to the warnings and entreaties which now come +to us from God, we must hear the sentence, "Depart from me,"--"I know +you not." God uses all the means which he deems proper to reclaim us; +and when he finds that we are incorrigible, then does he close upon us +the doors of our prison, that we never may escape. + +If God cared not for the happiness of his children, he would break +these laws; he would tear down this prison; he would turn all its +guilty inmates loose upon the universe, to rove and to desolate at +their pleasure. But, blessed be God, he is love; and the brightness +and glory of heaven never can be marred by the entrance of sin. In +hell's dreary abyss, the wretched outcasts from heaven will find +their secure and eternal abiding place. Where do you wish to have +your home? with the virtuous and happy in heaven, or with the vicious +and miserable in the world of wo? Now is the time to decide. But life +will soon be gone. As we die, we shall continue for ever. + + +"There are no acts of pardon passed +In the cold grave to which we haste." + + +God, in this world, makes use of all those means which he thinks +calculated to affect your feelings and to incline you to his service. +You now hear of the love of Jesus, and feel the strivings of the Holy +Spirit. You are surrounded by many who love the Savior, and enjoy all +the precious privileges of the Bible and the Sabbath. God speaks to +you in afflictions and enjoyments, and tries ways without number to +reclaim you to himself. If you can resist all this, your case is +hopeless. In the world of wo there will be no one to plead with you +the wonders of a Savior's love. You will feel no strivings of the +Spirit. No Christian friends will surround you with their sympathies +and their prayers. The Sabbath will no longer dawn upon you, and the +Bible will no longer entreat you to turn to the Lord. If you can +resist all the motives to repentance which this life affords, you are +proof against all the means which God sees fit to adopt. If you die +impenitent, you will for ever remain impenitent, and go on +unrestrained in passion and wo. The word of God has declared that, at +the day of judgment our doom will be fixed for ever. The wicked shall +then go into everlasting punishment, and the righteous to life +eternal. The bars of the sinner's prison will never be broken. The +glories of the saint's abode will never be sullied. + +A few years since, a child was lost in the woods. He was out, with his +brothers and sisters, gathering berries, and accidentally was +separated from them and lost. The children, after looking in vain +for some time in search of the little wanderer, returned just in the +dusk of the evening, to inform their parents that their brother was +lost, and could not be found. The woods at that time were infested +with bears. The darkness of a cloudy night was rapidly coming on, and +the alarmed father, gathering a few of his neighbors, hastened in +search of the lost child. The mother remained at home, almost +distracted with suspense. As the clouds gathered and the darkness +increased, the father and the neighbors, with highly-excited fears, +traversed the woods in all directions, and raised loud shouts to +attract the attention of the child. But their search was in vain. +They could find no traces of the wanderer; and as they stood under +the boughs of the lofty trees, and listened, that if possible they +might hear his feeble voice, no sound was borne to their ears but the +melancholy moaning of the wind as it swept through the thick branches +of the forest. The gathering clouds threatened an approaching storm, +and the deep darkness of the night had already enveloped them. It is +difficult to conceive what were the feelings of that father. And who +could imagine how deep the agony which filled the bosom of that +mother as she heard the wind, and beheld the darkness in which her +child was wandering! The search continued in vain till nine o'clock +in the evening. Then one of the party was sent back to the village to +collect the inhabitants for a more extensive search. The bell rung +the alarm, and the cry of fire resounded through the streets. It was, +however, ascertained that it was not fire which caused the alarm, but +that the bell tolled the more solemn tidings of a lost child. Every +heart sympathized in the sorrows of the distracted parents. Soon the +multitudes of the people were seen ascending the hill upon the +declivity of which the village was situated, to aid in the search. +Ere long the rain began to fall, but no tidings came back to the +village of the lost child. Hardly an eye was that night closed in +sleep, and there was not a mother who did not feel for the agonized +parents. The night passed away, and the morning dawned, and yet no +tidings came. At last those engaged in the search met together and +held a cousultation. They made arrangements for a more minute and +extended search, and agreed that in case the child was found, a gun +should be fired to give a signal to the rest of the party. As the sun +arose, the clouds were dispelled, and the whole landscape glittered +in the rays of the bright morning. But that village was deserted and +still. The stores were closed, and business was hushed. Mothers were +walking the streets with sympathising countenances and anxious +hearts. There was but one thought there--What has become of the lost +child? All the affections and interest of the community were flowing +in one deep and broad channel towards the little wanderer. About nine +in the morning the signal gun was fired, which announced that the +child was found; and for a moment how dreadful was the suspense! Was +it found a mangled corpse, or was it alive and well? Soon a joyful +shout proclaimed the safety of the child. The shout was borne from +tongue to tongue, till the whole forest rung again with the joyful +acclamations of the multitude. A commissioned messenger rapidly bore +the tidings to the distracted mother. A procession was immediately +formed by those engaged in the search. The child was placed upon a +platform, hastily constructed from the boughs of trees, and borne in +triumph at the head of the procession. When they arrived at the brow +of the hill, they rested for a moment, and proclaimed their success +with three loud and animated cheers. The procession then moved on, +till they arrived in front of the dwelling where the parents of the +child resided. The mother, who stood at the door, with streaming eyes +and throbbing heart, could no longer restrain herself or her +feelings. She rushed into the street, clasped her child to her bosom, +and wept aloud. Every eye was suffused with tears, and for a moment +all were silent. But suddenly some one gave a signal for a shout. One +loud, and long, and happy note of joy rose from the assembled +multitude, and they then dispersed to their business and their homes. + +There was more joy over the one child that was found than over the +ninety and nine that went not astray. Likewise there is joy in the +presence of the angels of God over one sinner that repenteth. But +still this is a feeble representation of the love of our Father in +heaven for us, and of the joy with which the angels welcome the +returning wanderer. The mother cannot feel for her child that is lost +as God feels for the unhappy wanderers in the paths of sin. The child +was exposed to a few hours of suffering; the sinner to eternal +despair. The child was in danger of being torn by the claws and the +teeth of the bear--a pang which would be but for a moment; but the +sinner must feel the ravages of the never-dying worm, must be exposed +to the fury of the inextinguishable flame. Oh, if a mother can feel +so much, what must be the feelings of our Father in heaven! If man +can feel so deep a sympathy, what must be the emotions which glow in +the bosoms of angels! Such is the nature of the feelings with which +we are regarded by our heavenly Father and the holy angels. + +Many parables are introduced in the Bible to illustrate this feeling +on the part of God. He compares himself with the kind shepherd, who, +finding that one little lamb had strayed from the flock, left the +ninety and nine and went in search of the lost one. He illustrates +this feeling by that of the woman who had lost a piece of silver, and +immediately lit a candle and swept the house diligently, till she +found it. In like manner, we are informed, that it is not the will of +our Father who is in heaven, that one of his little ones should +perish. He has manifested the most astonishing love and kindness that +he might make us happy. + +But what greater proof of love can we have than that which God has +given in the gift of his Son! That you might be saved from sin and +ceaseless wo, Jesus came and died. He came to the world, and placed +himself in poverty, and was overwhelmed with sorrow, that he might +induce you to accept salvation, and to be happy for ever in heaven. +The Savior was born in a stable. When an infant, his life was +sought. His parents were compelled to flee out of the country, that +they might save him from a violent death. As he grew up, he was +friendless and forsaken. He went about from town to town, and from +village to village, doing good to all. He visited the sick, and +healed them. He went to the poor and the afflicted, and comforted +them. He took little children in his arms, and blessed them. He +injured no one, and endeavored to do good to all. And yet he was +persecuted, and insulted, and abused. Again and again he was +compelled to flee for his life. They took up stones to stone him. +They hired false witnesses to accuse him. At last they took him by +night, as he was in a garden praying. A cruel multitude came and took +him by force, and carried him into a large hall. They then surrounded +our blessed Savior, and heaped upon him all manner of insult and +abuse. They mocked him. They collected some thorns, and made a crown, +which they forced upon his head, pressing the sharp thorns into his +flesh, till the blood flowed down upon his hair and his cheeks. And +after thus passing the whole night, he was led out to the hill of +Calvary, tottering beneath the heavy burden of the cross, which he +was compelled to bear upon his own shoulders, and to which he was to +be nailed. When they arrived at the place of crucifixion, they drove +the nails through his hands and his feet. The cross was then fixed in +the ground, and the Savior, thus cruelly suspended, was exposed to +the loud and contemptuous shouts of an insulting mob. The morning air +was filled with their loud execrations. A soldier came and thrust a +spear deep into his side. To quench his burning thirst, they gave him +vinegar, mixed with gall. Thus did our Savior die. He endured all +this, from the cradle to the grave, that he might save sinners. And +when he, while enduring the agony of the cross, cried out, "My God, +my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" he was then suffering those +sorrows which you must otherwise have suffered. If it had not been +for our Savior's sorrows and death, there would have been no help for +any sinner. You never could have entered heaven. You must for ever +have endured the penalty of that law which saith, "The soul that +sinneth, it shall die." Was there ever such love as this? And, oh, +must not that child's heart be hard, who will not love such a Savior, +and who will not do all in his power to prove his gratitude by a holy +and an obedient life? Christ so loves you, that he was willing to die +the most cruel of deaths, that he might make you happy. He is now in +heaven, preparing mansions of glory for all those who will accept him +as their Savior, and obey his law. And where is the child who does +not wish to have this Savior for his friend, and to have a home in +heaven? + +The Holy Spirit is promised to aid you in all your efforts to resist +sin. If, when the power of temptation is strong, you will look to him +for aid, he will give you strength to resist. Thus is duty made easy, +God loves you. Angels desire that you should come to heaven. Jesus has +died to save you. The Holy Spirit is ready to aid you in every +Christian effort, and to lead you on, victorious over sin. How +unreasonable, then, and how ungrateful it is, for any child to refuse +to love God, and to prepare to enter the angels' home! There you can +be happy. No night is there. No sickness or sorrow can ever reach you +there. Glory will fill your eye. Joy will fill your heart. You will +be an angel yourself, and shine in all the purity and in all the +bliss of the angels' happy home. + + + +CHAPTER VI. + + + +PIETY. + + + +In the last chapter I have endeavored to show you in what your sin +principally consists; and also the interest which God feels in your +happiness, and the sacrifice he has made to lead you to penitence and +to heaven. But you desire more particular information respecting the +duties which God requires of you. I shall in this chapter explain the +requirements of God; and show you why you should immediately +commence a life of piety. + +Probably no child reads this book who is not conscious of sin. You +feel not only that you do not love God as you ought, but that +sometimes you are ungrateful or disobedient to your parents; you are +irritated with your brother or your sister, or you indulge in other +feelings, which you know to be wrong. New, the first thing which God +requires of you is, that you should be penitent for all your sins. At +the close of the day, you go to your chamber for sleep. Perhaps your +mother goes with you, and hears you repeat a prayer of gratitude to +God for his kindness. But after she has left the chamber, and you are +alone in the darkness, you recall to mind the events of the day, +asking yourself what you have done that is wrong. Perhaps you were +idle at school, or unkind to a playmate, or disobedient to your +parents. Now, if you go to sleep without sincere repentance, and a +firm resolution to try for the future to avoid such sin, the frown of +your Maker will be upon you during all the hours of the night. You +ought, every evening, before you go to sleep, to think of your +conduct during the day, and to express to God your sincere sorrow for +every thing you have done which is displeasing to him, and humbly +implore the pardon of your sins through Jesus Christ. Such a child +God loves. Such a one he will readily forgive. And if it is his will +that you should die before the morning, he will take you to heaven, +to be happy there. But remember that it is not enough simply to say +that you are penitent. You must really feel penitent. And you must +resolve to be more watchful in future, and to guard against the sin +over which you mourn. You have, for instance, spoken unkindly, during +the day, to your brother. At night, you feel that you have done +wrong, and that God is displeased. Now, if you are sincerely +penitent, and ask God's forgiveness, you will pray that you may not +again be guilty of the same fault. And when you awake in the morning, +you will be watchful over yourself, that you may be pleasant and +obliging. You will perhaps go to your brother, and say, "I did wrong +in speaking unkindly to you yesterday, and I am sorry for it. I will +endeavor never again to do so." At any rate, if you are really +penitent, you will pray to God for forgiveness, and most sincerely +resolve never willingly to be guilty of the same sin again. + +But you must also remember that, by the law of God, sin can never pass +unpunished. God has said, "The soul that sinneth, it shall die." And +when you do any thing that is wrong, and afterwards repent of it, God +forgives you, because the Savior has borne the punishment which you +deserve. This is what is meant by that passage of Scripture, "he was +wounded for our transgressions, and bruised for our iniquities." Our +Father in heaven loved us so much that he gave his own Son to die in +our stead. And now he says that he is ready to forgive, if we will +repent, and believe in his Son who has suffered and died to save us. +And ought we not to love so kind a Savior? + +You cannot expect at present precisely and fully to understand every +thing connected with the sufferings and death of Christ, and the moral +effect they produce. In fact, it is intimated in the Bible, that even +the angels in heaven find this subject one capable of tasking all +their powers. You can understand, however, that he suffered and +died, that you might be forgiven. It would not be safe in any +government to forgive sin merely on the penitence of the sinner. +Civil government cannot do this safely; a family government cannot do +it safely. It is often the case, when a man is condemned to death for +a crime he has committed, that his dearest friends, sometimes his +wife and children, make the most affecting appeals to the chief +magistrate of the state, to grant him pardon. But it will not do. The +governor, if he knows his duty, will be firm, however painful it may +be, in allowing the law to take its course; for he has to consider +not merely the wishes of the unhappy criminal and his friends, but +the safety and happiness of the whole community. + +And so the governor of the universe must consider, not merely his own +benevolent feelings towards the sinner, but the safety and the +holiness of all his creatures; and he could not have forgiven our +sins, unless he had planned a way by which we might safely be +forgiven. This way he did devise, to sustain law and protect +holiness, and yet to let us go free from the punishment due to our +sins. Jesus died for us. He bore our sins. By his stripes we are +healed. And shall we not be grateful? + +It is thus that God has provided a way for our escape from the penalty +of his law. You have read, "God so loved the world, that he gave his +only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, +but have everlasting life." Was it not kind in God to give his Son to +suffer, that we might be saved from punishment? God has plainly given +his law. And he has said, the soul that sinneth, it shall die. And he +has said, that his word is so sacred, that, though heaven and earth +should pass away, his word shall not pass away. We have all broken +God's law, and deserve the punishment it threatens. But our indulgent +Father in heaven is looking upon us in loving kindness and in tender +mercy. He pities us, and he has given his own Son to bear the +punishment which we deserve. Oh, was there ever proof of greater love? + +And how ardently should we love that Savior, who is nearer and dearer +than a brother, who has left heaven and all its joys, and come to the +world, and suffered and died, that we might be happy! God expects that +we shall love him; that we shall receive him as our Savior, and +whenever we do wrong, that we shall ask forgiveness for his sake. And +when a child thinks of the sorrows which his sins have caused the +Savior, it does appear to me that he must love that Savior with the +most ardent affection. + +It was the law of a certain town that the boys should not slide down +hill in the streets. [FOOTNOTE: To those children who live where it +seldom or never snows, I ought to say in this note, that, in New +England, it is a very common amusement to slide down the hills on +sleds or boards, in the winter evenings, when the roads are icy and +smooth. In some places this is dangerous to passengers, and then it +is forbidden by law.] If any were found doing so, they were to be +fined, and it the money was not paid, they were to be sent to jail. +Now, a certain boy, the son of a poor man, broke the law, and was +taken up by an officer. They carried him into court, the fact was +fully proved against him, and he was sentenced to pay the fine. He +had no money, and his father, who stood by, was poor, and found it +hard work to supply the wants of the family. The money must be paid, +however, or the poor boy must go to jail. The father thought that he +could earn it in the evenings, and he promised, accordingly, to pay +the money if they would let his son go. + +Evening after evening, then, he went out to his work, while the boy +was allowed to remain by the comfortable fire, at home. After a while +the money was earned and paid, and then the boy felt relieved and +free. + +Now, suppose this boy, instead of being grateful to the father, who +had suffered for him, should treat him with coldness and unkindness. +Suppose he should continually do things to give him pain, and always +be reluctant to do the slightest thing to oblige him. Who would not +despise so ungrateful a boy? + +And do you think that that child who will grieve the Savior with +continued sin, who will not love him, who will not try to obey him, +can have one spark of noble, of generous feeling in his bosom? Would +any person, of real magnanimity, disregard a friend who had done so +much as the Savior has done for us? God requires of us, that while we +feel penitent for our sins, we should feel grateful to that Savior +who has redeemed us by his blood. And when Jesus Christ says, "Come +unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy-laden, and I will give you +rest," this is what he means. We must love Christ, We must regard him +as the friend who has, by his own sufferings, saved us from the +penalty of God's law. And it is dishonorable and base to refuse to +love him, and to do every thing in your power to please him. + +This kind Savior is now looking upon you with affection. He has gone +to heaven to prepare a place for you, and there he wishes to receive +you, and to make you happy for ever. His eye is upon your heart every +day, and every hour. He never forgets you. Wherever you go, he follows +you. He shields you from harm. He supplies all your wants. He +surrounds you with blessings. And now, all that he asks for all these +favors is your love; not that you may do good to him, but that he may +do still more good to you. He wishes to take you, holy and happy, to +the green pastures and the still waters of heaven. Can any child +refuse to love this Savior? Oh, go to him at once, and pray that he +will receive you, and write your name among the number of his +friends. Then will he soon receive you to his own blissful abode. + + +"Fair distant land; could mortal eyes +But half its charms explore, +How would our spirits long to rise, +And dwell on earth no more! + +No cloud those distant regions know, +Realms ever bright and fair! +For sin, the source of mortal wo, +Can never enter there." + + +Every child who reads this book probably knows, that, unless he is +penitent for sin, and trusts in the Savior, he must for ever be +banished from the presence of God. But a person cannot be penitent and +grateful who does not endeavor in all things to be obedient. You must +try at all times of the day, and in all the duties of the day, to be +faithful, that you may please God. It is not a little thing to be a +Christian. It is not enough that you at times pray earnestly and feel +deeply. You must be mild, and forbearing, and affectionate, and +obedient. Do you think that child can be a Christian, who will, by +ingratitude, make his parents unhappy? There is, perhaps, nothing +which is more pleasing to God than to see a child who is affectionate +and obedient to his parents. This is one of the most important +Christian duties. And if ever you see a child who professes to be a +Christian child, and who yet is guilty of ingratitude and of +disobedience, you may be assured that those professions are insincere. +If you would have a home in heaven, you must be obedient while in your +home on earth. If you would have the favor and the affection of your +heavenly Father, you must merit the affection and the gratitude of +your earthly parents. God has most explicitly commanded that you +should honor your father and your mother. If you sin in this respect, +it is positive proof that the displeasure of God rests upon you. + +Sincere love to God will make a child not only more amiable in general +character, but also more industrious. You are, perhaps, at school, +and, not feeling very much like study, idle away the afternoon. Now, +God's eye is upon you all the time. He sees every moment which is +wasted. And the sin of that idle afternoon you must render an account +for, at his bar. Do you suppose that a person can be a Christian, and +yet be neglecting time, and living in idleness? Even for every idle +word that men shall speak they must give an account in the day of +judgment. If you do not improve your time when young, you can neither +be useful, nor respected, nor happy. The consequences of this +idleness will follow you through life. With all sin God has connected +sorrow. The following account of George Jones will show how +intimately God has connected with indolence sorrow and disgrace. + + +THE CONSEQUENCES OF IDLENESS. + + +Many young persons seem to think it is not of much consequence if they +do not improve their time well when in youth, for they can make it up +by diligence when they are older. They think it is disgraceful for men +and women to be idle, but that there can be no harm for persons who +are young to spend their time in any manner they please. + +George Jones thought so. He was twelve years old. He went to an +academy to prepare to enter college. His father was at great expense +in obtaining books for him, clothing him, and paying his tuition. +But George was idle. The preceptor of the academy would often tell +him that if he did not study diligently when young, he would never +succeed well. But George thought of nothing but present pleasure. +Often would he go to school without having made any preparation for +his morning lesson; and, when called to recite with his class, he +would stammer and make such blunders, that the rest of his class +could not help laughing at him. He was one of the poorest scholars in +school, because he was one of the most idle. + +When recess came, and all the boys ran out of the academy, upon the +play-ground, idle George would come moping along. Instead of studying +diligently while in school, he was indolent and half asleep. When the +proper time for play came, he had no relish for it. I recollect very +well that, when tossing up for a game of ball, we used to choose every +body on the play-ground before we chose George. And if there were +enough to play without him, we used to leave him out. Thus was he +unhappy in school and out of school. There is nothing which makes a +person enjoy play so well as to study hard. When recess was over, and +the rest of the boys returned fresh and vigorous to their studies, +George might be seen lagging and moping along to his seat. Sometimes +he would be asleep in school, sometimes he would pass his time in +catching flies and penning them up in little holes, which he cut in +his seat. And sometimes, when the preceptor's back was turned, he +would throw a paper ball across the room. When the class was called +up to recite, George would come drowsily along, looking as mean and +ashamed as though he were going to be whipped. The rest of the class +stepped up to the recitation with alacrity, and appeared happy and +contented. When it came George's turn to recite, he would be so long, +and make such blunders, that all most heartily wished him out of the +class. + +At last George went with his class to enter college. Though he passed +a very poor examination, he was admitted with the rest, for those who +examined him thought it was possible, that the reason why he did not +answer the questions better was that he was frightened. Now came hard +times for poor George. In college there is not much mercy shown to bad +scholars; and George had neglected his studies so long that he could +not now keep up with his class, let him try ever so hard. + +He could without much difficulty get along in the academy, where there +were only two or three boys of his own class to laugh at him. But now +he had to go into a large recitation room, filled with students from +all parts of the country. In the presence of all these he must rise +and recite to the professor. Poor fellow! He paid dear for his +idleness. You would have pitied him, if you could have seen him +trembling in his seat, every moment expecting to be called upon to +recite. And when he was called upon, he would stand up and take what +the class called a dead set; that is, he could not recite at all. +Sometimes he would make such ludicrous blunders that the whole class +would burst into a laugh. Such are the applauses idleness gets. He +was wretched, of course. He had been idle so long, that he hardly +knew how to apply his mind to study. All the good scholars avoided +him; they were ashamed to be seen in his company. He became +discouraged, and gradually grew dissipated. + +The government of the college soon were compelled to suspend him. He +returned in a few months, but did no better; and his father was then +advised to take him from college. He left college, despised by every +one. A few months ago I met him in New-York, a poor wanderer, without +money or friends. Such are the wages of idleness. I hope every reader +will from this history take warning, and "stamp improvement on the +wings of time." + +This story of George Jones, which is a true one, shows how sinful and +ruinous it is to be idle. Every child who would be a Christian, and +have a home in heaven, must guard against this sin. But as I have +given you one story, which shows the sad effects of indolence, I will +now present you with another, more pleasing, which shows the rewards +of industry. + + +THE ADVANTAGES OF INDUSTRY. + + +I gave you the history of George Jones, an idle boy, and showed you +the consequences of his idleness. I shall now give you the history of +Charles Bullard, a class-mate of George. Charles was about of the same +age with George, and did not possess naturally superior talents. +Indeed, I doubt whether he was equal to him, in natural powers of +mind. But Charles was a hard student. When quite young, he was +always careful to be diligent in school. Sometimes, when there was a +very hard lesson, instead of going out in the recess to play, he +would stay in to study. He had resolved that his first object should +be to get his lesson well, and then he could play with a good +conscience. He loved play as well as any body, and was one of the +best players on the ground; I hardly ever saw any body catch a ball +better than he could. When playing any game every one was glad to get +Charles on his side. I have said that Charles would sometimes stay in +at recess. This, however, was very seldom; it was only when the +lesson was very hard indeed. Generally he was among the first upon +the play-ground, and he was also among the first to go into school, +when called in. Hard study gave him a relish for play, and play +again gave him a relish for hard study; so he was happy both in +school and out. The preceptor could not help liking him, for he +always had his lessons well committed, and never gave him any trouble. + +When he went to enter college, the preceptor gave him a good +recommendation. He was able to answer all the questions which were put +to him when he was examined. He had studied so well when he was in the +academy, and was so thoroughly prepared for college, that he found it +very easy to keep up with his class, and had much time for reading +interesting books. But he would always first get his lesson well, +before he did any thing else, and would review it just before +recitation. When called upon to recite, he rose tranquil and happy, +and very seldom made any mistake. The government of the college had +a high opinion of him, and he was respected by all the students. + +There was in the college a society made up of all of the best +scholars. Charles was chosen a member of that society. It was the +custom to choose some one of the society to deliver a public address +every year. This honor was conferred on Charles; and he had studied so +diligently, and read so much, that he delivered an address, which was +very interesting to all who heard it. At last he graduated, as it is +called; that is, he finished his collegiate course, and received his +degree. It was known by all that he was a good scholar, and by all he +was respected. His father and mother, brothers and sisters, came, +commencement day, to hear him speak. They all felt gratified, and +loved Charles more than ever. Many situations of usefulness and +profit were opened to him, for Charles was now a man, intelligent, +and universally respected. He is now a useful and a happy man. He has +a cheerful home, and is esteemed by all who know him. + +Such are the rewards of industry. How strange is it, that any persons +should be willing to live in idleness, when it will certainly make +them, unhappy! The idle boy is almost invariably poor and miserable; +the industrious boy is happy and prospered. + +But perhaps some child who reads this, asks, "Does God notice little +children in school?" He certainly does. And if you are not diligent +in the improvement of your time, it is one of the surest of evidences +that your heart is not right with God. You are placed in this world +to improve your time. In youth you must be preparing for future +usefulness. And if you do not improve the advantages you enjoy, you +sin against your Maker. + + +"With books, or work, or healthful play, +Let your first years be past, +That you may give, for every day, +Some good account at last." + + +One of the petitions in the Lord's prayer is, "forgive us our debts as +we forgive our debtors." We do thus pray that God will exercise the +same kind of forgiveness towards us, which we exercise towards +others. Consequently, if we are unforgiving or revengeful, we pray +that God will treat us in the same way when we appear before him in +judgment. Thus God teaches the necessity of cultivating a forbearing +and a forgiving spirit. We must do this or we cannot be Christians. +When I was a boy, there was another little boy who went to the same +school with me, who was a professed Christian. He seemed to love the +Savior, and to try in all things to abstain from sin. Some of the bad +boys were in the habit of ridiculing him, and of doing every thing +they could to tease him, because he would not join with them in +mischief. Near the school-house there was a small orchard; and the +scholars would, without the leave of the owner, take the apples. One +day a party of boys were going into the orchard for fruit, and called +upon this pious boy to accompany them. + +"Come, Henry," said one of them to him, "let us go and get some +apples." + +"The apples are not ours," he fearlessly replied, "and I do not think +it right to steal." + +"You are a coward, and afraid to go," the other replied. + +"I am afraid," said Henry, "to do wrong, and you ought to be; but I +am not afraid to do right." + +This wicked boy was exceedingly irritated at this rebuke, and called +Henry all manner of names, and endeavored to hold him up to the +ridicule of the whole school. + +Henry bore it very patiently, though it was hard to be endured, for +the boy who ridiculed him had a great deal of influence and talent. + +Some days after this the boys were going a fishing. Henry had a +beautiful fishing-rod, which his father had bought for him. + +George--for by that name I shall call the boy who abused Henry--was +very desirous of borrowing this fishing-rod, and yet was ashamed to +ask for it. At last, however, he summoned courage, and called out to +Henry upon the play-ground-- + +"Henry, will you lend me your rod to go a fishing?" + +"O yes," said Henry; "if you will go home with me, I will get it for +you now." + +Poor George felt ashamed enough for what he had done. But he went home +with Henry to get the rod. + +They went up into the barn together, and when Henry had taken his +fishing-tackle from the place in which he kept it, he said to +George, "I have a new line in the house, which father bought me the +other day; you may have that too, if you want it." George could +hardly hold up his head, he felt so ashamed. However, Henry went and +got the new line, and placed it upon the rod, and gave them into +George's hand. + +A few days after this, George told me about it. "Why," said he, "I +never felt so ashamed in my life. And one thing is certain, I will +never call Henry names again." + +Now, who does not admire the conduct of Henry in this affair? This +forgiving spirit is what God requires. The child who would be the +friend of God, must possess this spirit. You must always be ready to +forgive. You must never indulge in the feelings of revenge. You must +never desire to injure another, how much soever you may feel that +others have injured you. The spirit of the Christian is a forgiving +spirit. + +God also requires of his friends, that they shall ever be doing good, +as they have opportunity. The Christian child will do all in his power +to make those happy who are about him. He will disregard himself that +he may promote the happiness of others. He will be obliging to all. + +This world is not your home. You are to remain here but a few years, +and then go to that home of joy or wo, which you never, never will +leave. God expects you to be useful here. "How can I do any good?" +do you say? Why, in many ways. You can make your parents happy; that +is doing good. You can make your brothers and sisters happy; that is +doing good. You can try to make your brothers and sisters more +obedient to their parents; that is doing good. You can set a good +example at school; that is doing good. If you see your companions +doing any thing that is wrong, you can try to dissuade them. You can +speak to your bosom friend, upon the Savior's goodness, and endeavor +to excite in his heart the feelings which are in yours. Thus you may +be exerting a good influence upon all around you. Your life will not +be spent in vain. God will smile upon you, and give joy in a dying +hour. + +Some children appear to think that if they are Christians, they cannot +be so happy as they may be if they are not Christians. They think that +to love God, and to pray, and to do their duty, is gloomy work. But +God tells us that none can be happy but those who love him. And +every one who has repented of sin, and loves the Savior, says that +there is more happiness in this mode of life than in any other. We +may indeed be happy a little while without piety. But misfortunes and +sorrows will come. Your hopes of pleasure will be disappointed. You +will be called to weep; to suffer pain; to die. And there is nothing +but religion which can give you a happy life and a peaceful death. It +is that you may be happy, not unhappy, that God wishes you to be a +Christian. + +It is true that at times it requires a very great struggle to take a +decided stand as a Christian. The proud heart is reluctant to yield. +The worldly spirit clings to worldly pleasure. It requires bravery +and resolution to meet the obstacles which will be thrown in your +way. You may be opposed. You may be ridiculed. But, notwithstanding +all this, the only way to ensure happiness is to love and serve your +Maker. Many children know that they ought to love God, and wish that +they had resolution to do their duty. But they are afraid of the +ridicule of their companions. Henry, who would not rob the orchard, +was a brave boy. He knew that they would laugh at him. But what did +he care? He meant to do his duty without being frightened if others +did laugh. And the consciousness of doing his duty afforded him much +greater enjoyment than he could possibly have received from eating +the stolen fruit. Others of the boys went and robbed the orchard, +because they had not courage to refuse to do as their companions did. +They knew it was wrong, but they were afraid of being laughed at. But +which is the most easy to be borne, the ridicule of the wicked, or a +condemning conscience, and the displeasure of God? It is so with all +the duties of the Christian. If you will conscientiously do that +which God approves, he will give you peace of mind, and prepare you +for eternal joy. + +One of the most eminent and useful of the English clergymen was led, +when a child, by the following interesting circumstance, to surrender +himself to the Savior. When a little boy, he was, like other +children, playful and thoughtless. He thought, perhaps, that he would +wait until he was old, before he became a Christian. His father was a +pious man, and frequently conversed with him about heaven, and urged +him to prepare to die. + +On the evening of his birth-day, when he was ten years of age, his +father took him affectionately by the hand, and reminding him of the +scenes through which he had already passed, urged him to commence that +evening a life of piety. He told him of the love of Jesus. He told him +of the danger of delay. And he showed him that he must perish for ever +unless he speedily trusted in the Savior, and gave his life to his +service. As this child thought of a dying hour, and of a Savior's +love, his heart was full of feeling, and the tears gushed into his +eyes. He felt that it was time for him to choose whether he would +live for God or for the world. He resolved that he would no longer +delay. + +His father and mother then retired to their chamber to pray for +their child, and this child also went to his chamber to pray for +himself. Sincerely he gave himself to the Savior. Earnestly he +implored forgiveness, and most fervently entreated God to aid him to +keep his resolutions and to refrain from sin. And do you think that +child was not happy, as, in the silence of his chamber, he +surrendered himself to God? It was undoubtedly the hour of the purest +enjoyment he ever had experienced, Angels looked with joy upon that +evening scene, and hovered with delight and love around that penitent +child. The prayers of the parent and the child ascended as grateful +incense to the throne, and were accepted. And from that affecting +hour, this little boy went on in the path which leads to usefulness, +and peace, and heaven. He spent his life in doing good. A short time +since, he died a veteran soldier of the cross, and is now undoubtedly +amid the glories of heaven, surrounded by hundreds, who have been, by +his instrumentality, led to those green fields and loved mansions. +Oh, what a rapturous meeting must that have been, when the parents of +this child pressed forward from the angel throng, to welcome him, as, +with triumphant wing, he entered heaven! And, oh, how happy must they +now be, in that home of songs and everlasting joy! + +It is thus that piety promotes our enjoyment. It promotes our +happiness at all times. It takes away the fear of death, and deprives +every sorrow of half its bitterness. Death is the most gloomy thought +that can enter the minds of those who are not Christians. But the +pious child can be happy even when dying. I was once called to see a +boy who was very dangerously sick, and expected soon to die. I +expected to have found him sorrowful. But, instead of that, a happy +smile was on his countenance, which showed that joy was in his heart. +He sat in bed, leaning upon his pillow, with a hymn book in his hand, +which he was reading. His cheeks were thin and pale, from his long +sickness, while, at the same time, he appeared contented and happy. +After conversing with him a little while, I said, + +"Do you think you shall ever get well again?" + +"No, sir," he cheerfully replied, "the doctor says I may perhaps +live a few weeks, but that he should not be surprised if I should die +at any time." + +"Are you willing to die?" I said. + +"O yes, sir," he answered; "sometimes I feel sad about leaving +father and mother. But then I think I shall be free from sin in +heaven, and shall be with the Savior. And I hope that father and +mother will soon come to heaven, and I shall be with them then. I am +sometimes afraid that I am too impatient to go." + +"What makes you think," I asked, "that you are prepared to die?" + +He hesitated for a moment, and then said, "Because Jesus Christ has +said, Whosoever cometh to me I will in no wise cast out. I do think +that I love the Savior, and I wish to go to him, and to be made holy." + +While talking with him, I heard some boys laughing and playing under +the window. But this sick boy looked up to me, and said, "Oh, how much +more happy am I now, than I used to be when well and out at play, not +thinking of God or heaven! There is not a boy in the street so happy +as I." + +This little boy had for some time been endeavoring to do his duty as a +Christian. His conduct showed that he loved the Savior. And when +sickness came, and death was near, he was happy. But, oh, how sad +must that child feel, who is dying in unrepented sin! We all must +certainly soon die, and there is nothing to make us happy in death +but piety. + +But when the Christian child goes to heaven, how happy must he be! He +rises above the clouds, and the blue sky, and the twinkling stars, +till he enters the home of God and the angels. There he becomes an +angel himself. God gives him a body of perfect beauty, and furnishes +him with wings, with which he can fly from world to world. God is his +approving Father. Angels are his beloved friends. You often, in a +clear evening, look up upon the distant stars, and wonder who +inhabits them. You think, if you had the wings of an eagle, you would +love to fly up there, and make a visit. Now, it is not improbable +that the Christian, in heaven, can pass from star to star, as you can +go from house to house in your own neighborhood. The very thought is +enrapturing. If every hour of our lives were spent in sorrow, it +would be nothing, compared with the joys which God has promised his +friends at his right hand. When we think of the green pastures of +heaven; of the still waters of that happy world; when we think of +mingling with the angels in their flight; of uniting our voices with +theirs in songs of praise; of gazing upon all the glories and sharing +all the rapture of the heavenly world--O, how tame do the joys of +earth appear! + +Some children, however, think that they can put off becoming +Christians till a dying hour, and then repent and be saved. Even if +you could do this, it would be at the loss of much usefulness and much +happiness. But the fact is, you are never curtain of a moment of life. +You are little aware of the dangers to which you are continually +exposed. + + +"The rising morning can't assure, +That we shall spend the day; +For death stands ready at the door, +To snatch our lives away." + + +We are reminded of the uncertainty of life, by the accidents which are +every day occurring. Often, when we least suspect it, we are in the +most imminent hazard of our lives. When I was a boy, I one day went a +gunning. I was to call for another boy, who lived at a little distance +from my father's. Having loaded my gun with a heavy charge of pigeon- +shot, and put in a new flint, which would strike out a brilliant +shower of sparks, I carefully primed the gun, and set out upon my +expedition. When arrived at the house of the boy who was to go with +me, I leaned the gun against the side of the house, and waited a few +moments for him to get ready. About a rod from the door, where I was +waiting, there was another house. A little girl stood upon the window- +seat, looking out of the window. Another boy came along, and, taking +up the gun, not knowing that it was loaded and primed, took +deliberate aim at the face of the girl, and pulled the trigger. But +God, in mercy, caused the gun to miss fire. Had it gone off, the +girl's face would have been blown all to pieces, I never can think of +the danger she was in, even now, without trembling. The girl did not +see the boy take aim at her, and does not now know how narrow was her +escape from death. She little supposed that, when standing in perfect +health by the window in her own father's house, she was in danger of +dropping down dead upon the floor. We are all continually exposed to +such dangers, and when we least suspect it, may be in the greatest +peril. Is it not, then, folly to delay preparation for death? You may +die within one hour. You may not have one moment of warning allowed +you. + +A few years ago, a little boy was riding in the stage. It was a +pleasant summer's day. The horses were trotting rapidly along by +fields, and bridges, and orchards, and houses. The little boy stood at +the coach window with a happy heart, and looked upon the green fields +and pleasant dwellings; upon the poultry in the farm-yards, and the +cattle upon the hills. He had not the least idea that he should die +that day. But while he was looking out of the window, the iron rim +of the wheel broke, and struck him upon the forehead. The poor boy +lay senseless for a few days, and then died. There are a thousand +ways by which life may be suddenly extinguished, and yet how seldom +are they thought of by children! They almost always entirely forget +the danger of early death, and postpone to a future day making their +peace with God. And how little do those who read this book think that +they may die suddenly! Many children, when they go to bed at night, +say the prayer, + + +"Now I lay me down to sleep, +I pray the Lord my soul to keep, +If I should die before I wake, +I pray the Lord my soul to take." + + +I used to say this prayer, when a child, every night before I went to +sleep. But I did not know then, as well as I do now, that I might die +before the morning. Almost every night some children go to bed well, +and before morning are dead. It is, therefore, very dangerous to delay +repentance. Love the Savior immediately, and prepare to die, and it +will be of but little consequence when you die, for you will go to +heaven and be happy for ever. + +But we must not forget that a most terrible doom awaits those who will +not serve their Maker. It matters not how much we may be beloved by +our friends; how amiable may be our feelings. This alone will not +save us. We must repent of sin, and love the Savior, who has suffered +for us. We must pass our lives in usefulness and prayer, or, when the +day of judgment comes, we shall hear the sentence, "Depart from me, +for I know you not." It is indeed a fearful thing to refuse affection +and obedience to our Father in heaven. He will receive none into his +happy family above, but those who love him. He will have no angry, +disagreeable spirits there. He will receive none but the penitent, +and the humble, and the grateful, to that pure and peaceful home. Who +does not wish to go to heaven? O, then, now begin to do your duty, +and earnestly pray that God will forgive your sins, and give you a +heart to love and obey him. + + + +CHAPTER VII. + + + +TRAITS OF CHARACTER. + + + +Every child must observe how much more happy and beloved some +children appear to be than others. There are some children you always +love to be with. They are happy themselves, and they make you happy. +There are others whose society you always avoid. The very expression +of their countenances produces unpleasant feelings. They seem to have +no friends. + +No person can be happy without friends. The heart is formed for love, +and cannot be happy without the opportunity of giving and receiving +affection. + + +"It's not in titles, nor in rank, +It's not in wealth like London bank, +To make us truly blest. +If happiness have not her seat +And centre in the breast, +We may be wise, or rich, or great, +But never can be blest." + + +But you cannot receive affection, unless you will also give. You +cannot find others to love you, unless you will also love them. Love +is only to be obtained by giving love in return. Hence the importance +of cultivating a cheerful and obliging disposition. You cannot be +happy without it. I have sometimes heard a girl say, + +"I know that I am very unpopular at school." + +Now, this is simply saying that she is very disobliging and +unamiable in her disposition. If your companions do not love you, it +is your own fault. They cannot help loving you if you will be kind +and friendly. If you are not loved, it is good evidence that you do +not deserve to be loved. It is true that a sense of duty may at times +render it necessary for you to do that which is displeasing to your +companions. But if it is seen that you have a noble spirit; that you +are above selfishness; that you are willing to make sacrifices of +your own personal convenience to promote the happiness of your +associates, you will never be in want of friends. You must not regard +it as your misfortune that others do not love you, but your fault. It +is not beauty, it is not wealth, that will give you friends. Your +heart must glow with kindness if you would attract to yourself the +esteem and affection of those by whom you are surrounded. + +You are little aware how much the happiness of your whole life depends +upon your cultivating an affectionate and obliging disposition. If you +will adopt the resolution that you will confer favors whenever you +have an opportunity, you will certainly be surrounded by ardent +friends. Begin upon this principle in childhood, and act upon it +through life, and you will make yourself happy, and promote the +happiness of all within your influence. + +You go to school in a cold winter morning. A bright fire is blazing +upon the hearth, surrounded with boys struggling to get near it to +warm themselves. After you get slightly warmed, another schoolmate +comes in suffering with the cold. + +"Here, James," you pleasantly call out to him, "I am 'most warm; you +may have my place." + +As you slip one side to allow him to take your place at the fire, +will he not feel that you are kind? The worst dispositioned boy in +the world cannot help admiring such generosity. And even though he be +so ungrateful as to be unwilling to return the favor, you may depend +upon it that he will be your friend, as far as he is capable of +friendship. If you will habitually act upon this principle, you will +never want for friends. + +Suppose some day you are out with your companions playing ball. After +you have been playing for some time, another boy comes along. He +cannot be chosen upon either side; for there is no one to match him. + +"Henry," you say, "you may take my place a little while, and I will +rest." + +You throw yourself down upon the grass, while Henry, fresh and +vigorous, takes your bat, and engages in the game. He knows that you +gave up to accommodate him. And how can he help liking you for it? The +fact is, that neither man nor child can cultivate such a spirit of +generosity and kindness, without attracting affection and esteem. +Look and see who of your companions have the most friends, and you +will find that they are those who have this noble spirit; who are +willing to deny themselves, that they may make their associates +happy. This is not peculiar to childhood, but is the same in all +periods of life. There is but one way to make friends, and that is by +being friendly to others. + +Perhaps some child who reads this, feels conscious of being +disliked, and yet desires to have the affection of companions. You +ask me what you shall do. I will tell you what. I will give you an +infallible recipe. Do all in your power to make others happy. Be +willing to make sacrifices of your own convenience that you may +promote the happiness of others. This is the way to make friends, and +the only way. When you are playing with your brothers and sisters at +home, be always ready to give them more than their share of +privileges. Manifest an obliging disposition, and they cannot but +regard you with affection. In all your intercourse with others, at +home or abroad, let these feelings influence you, and you will +receive the rich reward of devoted friends. + +The very exercise of these feelings brings enjoyment. The benevolent +man is a cheerful man. His family is happy. His home is the abode of +the purest earthly joy. These feelings are worth cultivating, for they +bring with them their own reward. Benevolence is the spirit of heaven. +Selfishness is the spirit of the fiend. + + +The heart benevolent and kind +The most resembles God. + + +But persons of ardent dispositions often find it exceedingly +difficult to deny themselves. Some little occurrence irritates them, +and they speak hastily and angrily. Offended with a companion, they +will do things to give pain, instead of pleasure. You must have your +temper under control if you would exercise a friendly disposition, A +bad temper is an infirmity, which, if not restrained, will be +continually growing worse and worse. There was a man, a few years +since, tried for murder. When a boy, he gave loose to his passions. +The least opposition would rouse his anger, and he made no efforts to +subdue himself. He had no one who could love him. If he was playing +with others, he would every moment be getting irritated. As he grew +older, his passions increased, and he became so ill-natured that +every one avoided him. One day, as he was talking with another man, +he became so enraged at some little provocation, that he seized a +club, and with one blow laid the man lifeless at his feet. He was +seized and imprisoned. But, while in prison, the fury of a malignant +and ungoverned spirit increased to such a degree that he became a +maniac. The very fires of the world of wo were burning in his heart. +Loaded with chains, and immured in a dark dungeon, he was doomed to +pass the miserable remnant of his guilty life, the victim of his +ungovernable passion. + +This is a very unusual case. But nothing is more common than for a +child to destroy his own peace, and to make his brothers and sisters +continually unhappy by indulging in a peevish and irritable spirit. +Nothing is more common than for a child to cherish this disposition +until he becomes a man, and then, by his peevishness and fault- +finding, he destroys the happiness of all who are near him. His home +is the scene of discord. His family are made wretched. + +An amiable disposition makes its possessor happy. And if you would +have such a disposition, you must learn to control yourself. If others +injure you, they the gospel rule, and do them good in return, If they +revile you, speak kindly to them. It is far better to suffer injury +than to inflict injury. If you will endeavor in childhood in this way +to control your passions, to be always mild, and forbearing, and +forgiving, you will disarm opposition, and, in many cases, convert +enemies to friends. You will be beloved by those around you, and when +you have a home of your own, your cheerful and obliging spirit will +make it a happy home. + +One thing you may be sure of. There can be no real happiness when +there is not an amiable disposition. You cannot more surely make +yourself wretched, than by indulging in an irritable spirit. Love is +the feeling which fills every angel's bosom; and it is the feeling +which should fill every human heart. It is love which will raise us to +the angel's throne. It is malice which will sink us to the demon's +dungeon. I hope that every child who reads this, will be persuaded, +by these remarks, immediately to commence the government of his +temper, Resolve that you never will be angry. If your brother or your +sister does any thing which has a tendency to provoke you, restrain +your feelings, and speak mildly and softly. Let no provocation draw +from you an angry or an unkind word. If you will commence in this +way, and persevere, you will soon get that control over yourself that +will contribute greatly to your happiness. Your friends will +increase, and you will be prepared for far more extensive usefulness +in the world. + +And is there not something noble in being able to be always calm and +pleasant? I once saw two men conversing in the streets. One became +very unreasonably enraged with the other. In the fury of his anger, he +appeared like a madman. He addressed the other in language the most +abusive and insulting. The gentleman whom he thus abused, with a +pleasant countenance and a calm voice, said to him, "Now, my friend, +you will be sorry for all this when your passion is over. This +language does me no harm, and can do you no good." + +Now is it not really magnanimous to have such a spirit? Every person +who witnessed this interview despised the angry man, and respected the +one who was so calm and self-possessed. + +Humility is another very important trait of character, which should +be cultivated in early life. What can be more disgusting than the +ridiculous airs of a vain child? Sometimes you will see a foolish +girl tossing her head about, and walking with a mincing step, which +shows you at once that she is excessively vain. She thinks that +others are admiring her ridiculous airs, when the fact is, they are +laughing at her, and despising her. Every one speaks of her as a very +simple, vain girl. Vanity is a sure sign of weakness of mind; and if +you indulge in so contemptible a passion, you will surely be the +subject of ridicule and contempt. A young lady was once passing an +afternoon at the house of a friend. As she, with one or two gentlemen +and ladies, was walking in the garden, she began to make a display of +her fancied learning. She would look at a flower, and with great self- +sufficiency talk of its botanical characteristics. She thought that +the company were all wondering at the extent of her knowledge, when +they were all laughing at her, as a self-conceited girl who had not +sense enough to keep herself from appearing ridiculous. The gentlemen +were winking at one another, and slyly laughing as she uttered one +learned word after another, with an affected air of familiarity with +scientific terms. During the walk, she took occasion to lug in all +the little she knew, and at one time ventured to quote a little Latin +for their edification. Poor simpleton! She thought she had produced +quite an impression upon their minds. And, in truth, she had. She had +fixed indelibly the impression that she was an insufferably weak and +self-conceited girl. She made herself the laughing-stock of the whole +company. The moment she was gone, there was one general burst of +laughter. And not one of those gentlemen or ladies could ever think +of that vain girl afterwards, without emotions of contempt. + +This is the invariable effect of vanity. You cannot so disguise it, +but that it will be detected, and cover you with disgrace. There is no +foible more common than this, and there is none more supremely +ridiculous. + +One boy happens to have rich parents, and he acts as though he +supposed that there was some virtue in his father's money which +pertained to him. He goes to school and struts about, as though he +were lord of the play-ground. Now, every body who sees this, says, it +is a proof that the boy has not much mind. He is a simple boy. If he +had good sense he would perceive that others of his playmates, in +many qualities, surpassed him, and that it became him to be humble +and unostentatious, The mind that is truly great is humble. + +We are all disgusted with vanity wherever it appears. Go into a +school-room, and look around upon the appearance of the various pupils +assembled there. You will perhaps see one girl, with head tossed upon +one shoulder, and with a simpering countenance, trying to look pretty. +You speak to her. Instead of receiving a plain, kind, honest answer, +she replies with voice and language and attitude full of affectation. +She thinks she is exciting your admiration. But, on the contrary, +she is exciting disgust and loathing. + +You see another girl, whose frank and open countenance proclaims a +sincere and honest heart. All her movements are natural. She manifests +no desire to attract attention. The idea of her own superiority seems +not to enter her mind. As, in the recess, she walks about the +schoolroom, you can detect no airs of self-conceit. She is pleasant +to all her associates. You ask her some question. She answers you +with modesty and unostentation. Now, this girl, without any effort to +attract admiration, is beloved and admired. Every one sees at once +that she is a girl of good sense. She knows too much to be vain. She +will never want for friends. This is the kind of character which +insures usefulness and happiness. + +A little girl who had rich parents, and was handsome in personal +appearance, was very vain of her beauty and of her father's wealth. +She disgusted all her school-mates by her conceit. And though she +seemed to think that every one ought to admire her, she was beloved +by none. She at last left school, a vain, disgusting girl. A young +man, who was so simple as to fall in love with this piece of pride +and affectation, at length married her. For a few years the property +which she received of her father supported them. But soon her father +died, and her husband grew dissipated, and before long their property +was all squandered. She had no friends to whom she could look for +assistance, and they were every month sinking deeper and deeper in +poverty. Her husband at last became a perfect sot, and staggered +through the streets in the lowest state of degradation. She was left +with one or two small children, and without any means of support. In +a most miserable hovel, this poor woman was compelled to take up her +residence. By this time, her pride had experienced a fall. She no +longer exhibited the airs of a vain girl, but was an afflicted and +helpless woman. The sorrow and disgrace into which she was plunged by +the intemperance of her husband, preyed so deeply upon her feelings +as to destroy her health, and in this condition she was carried to +the poor-house. There she lingered out the few last years of her sad +earthly existence. What a termination of life for a vain and haughty +girl! And what a lesson is this to all, to be humble and unassuming! +You may be in health to-day, and in sickness to-morrow. This year you +may be rich, and have need of nothing, and the next year you may be +in the most abject poverty, Your early home may be one of luxury and +elegance, and in your dying hour you may be in the poor-house, +without a friend to watch at your bedside. Is it not, then, the +height of folly to indulge in vanity? + +If any child will look around upon his own companions, he will see +that those are most beloved and respected, who have no disposition +to claim superiority over their associates. How pleasant is it to be +in company with those who are conciliating and unassuming! But how +much is every one disgusted with the presence of those who assume +airs of importance, and are continually saying, by their conduct, +that they think themselves deserving particular attention! No one +regrets to see such self-conceit humbled. When such persons meet with +misfortune, no one appears to regret it, no one sympathizes with them. + +You must guard against this contemptible vice, you would be useful, or +respected, or happy. If you would avoid exciting disgust, avoid +vanity. If you do not wish to be the laughing-stock of all your +acquaintance, do not let them detect in you consequential airs. If +you would not be an object of hatred and disgust, beware how you +indulge feelings of fancied superiority. Be plain, and sincere, and +honest-hearted. Disgrace not yourself by affectation and pride. Let +all your words and all your actions show that you think no more +highly of yourself than you ought to think. Then will others love +you. They will rejoice at your prosperity. And they will be glad to +see you rising in the world, in usefulness and esteem. + +Moral courage is a trait of character of the utmost importance to be +possessed. A man was once challenged to fight a duel. As he thought of +his own condition, if he should kill his adversary, and of his +widowed wife and orphan children, if he should be shot himself as he +thought of his appearance before the bar of God to answer for the +atrocious sin, he shrunk from accepting the challenge. But when he +thought of the ridicule to which he would be exposed if he declined; +that others would call him a coward, and point at him the finger of +scorn, he was afraid to refuse. He was such a coward that he did not +dare to meet the ridicule of contemptible men. He had so little moral +courage, that he had rather become a murderer, or expose himself to be +shot, than boldly to disregard the opinions and the sneers of the +unprincipled and base. It is this want of moral courage which very +frequently leads persons to the commission of crimes. + +There is nothing so hard to be borne as ridicule. It requires a bold +heart to be ready to do one's duty, unmoved by the sneers of others. +How often does a child do that which he knows to be wrong, because he +is afraid that others will call him a coward if he does right! One +cold winter's day, three boys were passing by a school-house. The +oldest was a mischievous fellow, always in trouble himself, and +trying to get others into trouble. The youngest, whose name was +George, was a very amiable boy, who wished to do right, but was very +deficient in moral courage. We will call the oldest Henry, and the +other of the three James. The following dialogue passed between them. + +Henry.--What fun it would be to throw a snowball against the +schoolroom door, and make the instructer and scholars all jump! + +James.--You would jump if you should. If the instructer did not catch +you and whip you, he would tell your father, and you would get a +whipping then, that would make you jump higher than the scholars, I +think. + +Henry.--Why, we could get so far off, before the instructer could come +to the door, that he could not tell who we are. Here is a snow-ball +just as hard as ice, and George had as lief throw it against that door +as not. + +James.--Give it to him and see. He would not dare to throw it against +the door. + +Henry.--Do you think George is a coward? You don't know him as well +as I do. Here, George, take this snow-ball, and show James that you +are not such a coward as he thinks you to be. + +George.--I am not afraid to throw it. But I do not want to. I do not +see that it will do any good or that there will be any fun in it. + +James.--There, I told you he would not dare to throw it. + +Henry.--Why, George, are you turning coward? I thought you did not +fear any thing. We shall have to call you chicken-hearted. Come, +save your credit, and throw it. I know you are not afraid to. + +George.--Well, I am not afraid to, said George. Give me the +snowball. I had as lief throw it as not. + +Whack went the snow-ball against the door; and the boys took to their +heels. Henry was laughing as heartily as he could to think what a fool +he had made of George. George afterwards got a whipping for his folly, +as he richly deserved. He was such a coward that he was afraid of +being called a coward. He did not dare to refuse to do as Henry told +him do, for fear that he would be laughed at. If he had been really a +brave boy, he would have said, + +"Henry, do you suppose that I am such a fool as to throw that +snowball just because you want to have me? You may throw your own +snowballs, if you please." + +Henry would perhaps have tried to laugh at him. He would have called +him a coward, hoping in this way to induce him to obey his wishes. But +George would have replied, + +"Do you think that I care for your laughing? I do not think it is +right to throw a snow-ball against the school-room door. And I will +not do that which I think to be wrong, if the whole town join with +you in laughing." + +This would have been real moral courage. Henry would have seen at +once, that it would do no good to laugh at a boy who had so bold a +heart. And you must have this fearlessness of spirit, or you will be +continually involved in trouble, and will deserve and receive +contempt. + +I once knew a man who had so little independence, that he hardly dared +express an opinion different from that of those he was with. When he +was talking upon politics, he would agree with the persons with whom +he happened to be conversing, no matter what their views, or what +their party. He was equally fickle and undecided upon the subject of +religion, differing from none, and agreeing with all. The consequence +was, that he had the confidence of none, and the contempt of all. He +sunk into merited disgrace in the estimation of the whole community. + +You must have an opinion of your own. And you must be ready, frankly +and modestly, to express it, when occasion requires, without being +intimidated by fear of censure. You can neither command respect nor be +useful without it. + +In things which concern your own personal convenience merely, you +should be as yielding us the air. But where duty is concerned, you +should be as firm and as unyielding as the rock. Be ever ready to +sacrifice your own comfort to promote the comfort of others. Be +conciliating and obliging in all your feelings and actions. Show that +you are ready to do every thing in your power to make those around you +happy. Let no one have occasion to say that you are stubborn and +unaccommodating. But, on the other hand, where duty is involved, let +nothing tempt you to do wrong. Be bold enough to dare to do right, +whatever may be the consequences. If others laugh at your scruples, +let them laugh as long as they please. And let them see that you are +not to be frightened by their sneers. Your courage will often be +tried. There will be occasions in which it will require a severe +struggle to preserve your integrity. But ever remember that if you +would do any good in the world, you must possess this moral courage. +It is the want of this that leaves thousands to live in a way which +their consciences reprove, and to die in despair. Unless you possess +this trait of character, to some considerable degree, it can hardly +be expected that you will ever become a Christian. You must learn to +act for yourself, unintimidated by the censure, and unmoved by the +flattery of others. + +I now bring this book to a close. If you will diligently endeavor to +be influenced by its directions your usefulness and happiness will +surely be promoted. Soon you will leave home, no more to return but +as a visitor. The character you have acquired and the habits you +have formed while at home, in all probability, will accompany you +through life. You are now surrounded by ah the joys of home. +Affectionate parents watch over you, supplying all your wants. You +have but few solicitudes and but few sorrows. Soon, however, you must +leave parents, brothers, and sisters, and enter upon the duties and +cares of life almost alone. How affecting will be the hour, when your +foot steps from your father's dwelling, from your mother's care, to +seek a new home among strangers! You now cannot conceive the feelings +which will press upon you as your father takes your hand to bid you +the parting farewell, and your mother endeavors to hide her tears, as +you depart from her watchful eye, to meet the temptations and sorrows +of life. Your heart will then be full. Tears will fill your eyes. +Emotion will choke your voice. + +You will then reflect upon all the scenes of your childhood with +feelings you never had before. Every unkind word you have uttered to +your parents--every unkind look you have given them, will cause you +the sincerest sorrow. If you have one particle of generous feeling +remaining in your bosom, you will long to fall upon your knees and +ask your parents' forgiveness for every pang you may have caused +their hearts. The hour when you leave your home, and all its joys, +will be such an hour as you never have passed before. The feelings +which will then oppress your heart, will remain with you for weeks +and months. You will often, in the pensive hour of evening, sit down +and weep, as you think of parents and home far away. Oh, how cold +will seem the love of others, compared with a mother's love! How +often will your thoughts fondly return to joys which have for ever +fled! Again and again will you think over the years that are past. +Every recollection of affection and obedience will awaken joy in your +heart. Every remembrance of ingratitude will awaken repentance and +remorse. + +O, then, think of the time when you must bid father and mother, +brothers and sisters, farewell. Think of the time when you must leave +the fireside around which you have spent so many pleasant evenings, +and go out into the wide world, with no other dependence than the +character you have formed at home. If this character be good, if you +possess amiable and obliging and generous feelings, you may soon +possess a home of your own, when the joys of your childhood will in +some degree be renewed. And if you will pass your days in the service +of God, imitating the character of the Savior, and cherishing the +feelings of penitence and love, which the Bible requires, you will +soon be in that happy home which is never to be forsaken. There, are +joys from which you never will be separated, There, are friends, +angels in dignity and spotless in purity, in whose loved society you +will find joys such as you never experienced while on earth. + +When a son was leaving the roof of a pious father, to go out into the +wide world to meet its temptations, and to battle with its storms, his +heart was oppressed with the many emotions which were struggling +there. The day had come in which he was to leave the fireside of so +many enjoyments; the friends endeared to him by so many associations-- +so many acts of kindness. He was to bid adieu to his mother, that +loved, loved benefactor, who had protected him in sickness, and +rejoiced with him in health. He was to leave a father's protection, +to go forth and act without an adviser, and rely upon his own unaided +judgment. He was to bid farewell to brothers and sisters, no more to +see them but as an occasional visitor at his paternal home. Oh, how +cold and desolate did the wide world appear! How did he hesitate from +launching forth to meet its tempests and its storms! But the hour had +come for him to go; and he must suppress his emotions, and triumph +over his reluctance. He went from room to room, looking, as for the +last time, upon those scenes, to which imagination would so often +recur, and where it would love to linger. The well-packed trunk was +in the entry, waiting the arrival of the stage. Brothers and sisters +were moving about, hardly knowing whether to smile or to cry. The +father sat at the window, humming a mournful air, as he was watching +the approach of the stage which was to bear his son away to take his +place far from home, in the busy crowd of a bustling world. The +mother, with all the indescribable emotions of a mother's heart, was +placing in a small bundle a few little comforts such as none but a +mother could think of, and, with most generous resolution, +endeavoring to preserve a cheerful countenance, that, as far as +possible, she might preserve her son from unnecessary pain in the +hour of departure. + +"Here, my son," said she, "is a nice pair of stockings, which will +be soft and warm for your feet. I have run the heels for you, for I am +afraid you will not find any one who will quite fill a mother's +place." + +The poor boy was overflowing with emotion, and did not dare to trust +his voice with an attempt to reply. + +"I have put a little piece of cake here, for you may be hungry on the +road, and I will put it in the top of the bundle, so that you can get +it without any difficulty. And in this needle-book I have put up a few +needles and some thread, for you may at times want some little stitch +taken, and you will have no mother or sister to go to." + +The departing son could make no reply. He could retain his emotion +only by silence. At last the rumbling of the wheels of the stage was +heard, and the four horses were reined up at the door. The boy +endeavored, by activity, in seeing his trunk and other baggage +properly placed, to gain sufficient fortitude to enable him to +articulate his farewell. He, however, strove in vain. He took his +mother's hand. The tear glistened for a moment in her eye, and then +silently rolled down her cheek. He struggled with all his energy to +say good by, but he could not. In unbroken silence he shook her hand, +and then in silence received the adieus of brothers and sisters, as +one after another took the hand of their departing companion. He then +took the warm hand of his warm-hearted father. His father tried to +smile, but it was the struggling smile of feelings which would rather +have vented themselves in tears. For a moment he said not a word, but +retained the hand of his son, as he accompanied him out of the door +to the stage. After a moment's silence, pressing his hand, he said, +"My son, you are now leaving us; you may forget your father and your +mother, your brothers and your sisters, but, oh, do not forget your +God!" + +The stage door closed upon the boy, The crack of the driver's whip was +heard, and the rumbling wheels bore him rapidly away from all the +privileges and all the happiness of his early home. His feelings, so +long restrained, now burst out, and, sinking back upon his seat, he +enveloped himself in his cloak, and burst into tears. + +Hour after hour the stage rolled on. Passengers entered and left; but +the boy (perhaps I ought rather to call him the young man) was almost +insensible to every thing that passed. He sat, in sadness and in +silence, in the corner of the stage, thinking of the loved home he had +left. Memory ran back through all the years of his childhood, +lingering here and there, with pain, upon an act of disobedience, and +recalling an occasional word of unkindness. All his life seemed to be +passing in review before him, from the first years of his conscious +existence, to the hour of his departure from his home. Then would the +parting words of his father ring in his ears. He had always heard the +morning and evening prayer. He had always witnessed the power of +religion exemplified in all the duties of life. And the undoubted +sincerity of a father's language, confirmed as it had been by years +of corresponding practice, produced an impression upon his mind too +powerful ever to be effaced--"My son, you may forget father and +mother, you may forget brothers and sisters, but, oh, do not forget +your God." The words rung in his ears. They entered his heart. Again +and again his thoughts ran back through the years he had already +passed, and the reviving recollections brought fresh floods of tears. +But still his thoughts ran on to his father's parting words, "forget +not your God." + +It was midnight before the stage stopped, to give him a little rest. +He was then more than a hundred miles from home. But still his +father's words were ringing in his ears. He was conducted up several +flights of stairs to a chamber in a crowded hotel. After a short +prayer, he threw himself upon the bed, and endeavored to obtain a +little sleep. But his excited imagination ran back to the home he had +left. Again he was seated by the fireside. Again he heard the +soothing tones of his kind mother's voice, and sat by his father's +side. In the vagaries of his dream, he again went through the scene +of parting, and wept in his sleep as he bade adieu to brothers and +sisters, and heard a father's parting advice, "Oh, my son, forget not +your God." + +But little refreshment could be derived from such sleep. And indeed he +had been less than an hour upon his bed, before some one knocked at +the door, and placed a lamp in his room, saying, "It is time to get +up, sir: the stage is almost ready to go." He hastily rose from his +bed, and after imploring a blessing upon himself, and fervently +commending to God his far-distant friends, now quietly sleeping in +that happy home which he had left for ever, he hastened down stairs, +and soon again was rapidly borne away by the fleet horses of the +mailcoach. + +It was a clear autumnal morning. The stars shone brightly in the sky, +and the thoughts of the lonely wanderer were irresistibly carried to +that home beyond the stars, and to that God whom his father had so +affectingly entreated him not to forget. He succeeded, however, in +getting a few moments of troubled sleep, as the stage rolled on; but +his thoughts were still reverting, whether asleep or awake, to the +home left far behind. Just as the sun was going down the western +hills, at the close of the day, he alighted from the stage, in the +village of strangers, in which he was to find his new home. Not an +individual there had he ever seen before. Many a pensive evening did +he pass, thinking of absent friends. Many a lonely walk did he take, +while his thoughts were far away among the scenes of his childhood. +And when the winter evenings came, with the cheerful blaze of the +fireside, often did he think, with a sigh, of the loved and happy +group encircling his father's fireside, and sharing those joys he had +left for ever. But a father's parting words did not leave his mind. +There they remained. And they, in connection with other events, +rendered effectual by the Spirit of God, induced him to endeavor to +consecrate his life to his Maker's service. In the hopes of again +meeting beloved parents and friends in that home, which gilds the +paradise above, he found that solace which could no where else be +obtained, and was enabled to go on in the discharge of the duties of +life, with serenity and peace. Reader, you must soon leave your home, +and leave it for ever. The privileges and the joys you are now +partaking, will soon pass away. And when you have gone forth into the +wide world, and feel the want of a father's care, and of a mother's +love, then will all the scenes you have passed through, return +freshly to your mind, and the remembrance of every unkind word, or +look, or thought, will give you pain. Try, then, to be an +affectionate and obedient child. Cultivate those virtues which will +prepare you for usefulness and happiness in your maturer years, and +above all, make it your object to prepare for that happy home above, +where sickness can never enter, and sorrow can never come. + + + + +THE END. + + + + + +PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY + + + +D'Aubigne's Hist. of the Reformation, 4 vols., cloth extra, $1 75. +Saints' Rest, large type. +Guide to Y'ng Disciples. +Bunyan's Pilgrim's Prog. +Elijah the Tishbite. +Volume on Infidelity. +Nevins' Pract. Thoughts. +Nevins' Thoughts On Popery. +Religion and Eter. Life. +Jay's Morning Exercises. +Flavel's Meth. of Grace. +Doddridge's Rise and Progress. +Bogue's Evidences of Christianity. +Flavel's Fount'n of Life. +Life of Martyn. +Baxter's Call, large type. +Baxter's Call, small type. +Mason's Spirit. Treasury. +Baxter's Saints' Rest. +Hall's Scripture History. +Gregory's Letters on Infidelity. +Edwards' History of Redemption. +Morison's Counsels to Young Men. +Pike's Persuasives to Early Piety. +Anxious Inquirer +Edwards on Revivals. +Mason's Self Knowledge +Bishop Hopkins on Ten Commandments. +Reformation in Europe. +Henry on Meekness. +Practical Piety, by Hannah More. +Baxter's Dying Tho'ts. +Memoir of Mrs. Graham. +Baxter's Life, chiefly by himself. +Complete Duty of Man. +Anecdotes for the Family Circle. +Owen on Forgiveness of Sin, Psalm 130. +Alleine's Alarm. +Jay's Christian Contemplated. +Keith's Evidences of Prophecy. +Memoir of Mrs. Sarah L. H. Smith. +Spirit of Popery. +Life of Rev. Sam. Kilpin. +Abbott's Y'ng Christian. +Wilberforcs's Prac. View. +Fuller's Backslider. +Sacred Songs, (Hymns and Tunes.) +Life of David Brainerd. +Flavel on Keeping the Heart. +Melvill's Bib. Thoughts. +Do. (Patent Notes.) +Mammon. By Harris. +Flavel's Touchstone. +Nelson on Infidelity. +Life of Samuel Pearce. +Redeemer's Last Command. +Bible not of Man. +Edwards on Affections. +Memoir of Dr. Payson. +Mem. of Hannah Hobble. +Beecher on Intemper'ce. +Memoir of Mrs. H. L. Winslow. +Life of John Newton. +Mem. of Norm'nd Smith +Gurney on Love to God. +Self-Deception. +Mem. of Jas. B. Taylor. +Memoir of H. Page. +Appeal to Mothers. +Memoir of Rev. Dr. Buchanan. +Abbott's Moth, at Home. +Young Man from Home. +Social Hymns. +Hymns to Sacred Songs. + + + +BOOKS FOR THE YOUNG. + + + +Peep of Day. +Child's Book on Repentance. +Amos Armfleld, or the Leather-covered Bible. +Line upon Line. +Precept upon Precept. +Amelia, the Pastor's Daughter. +Youth's Book of Natural Theology. +Child's Hymn Book. Select, by Miss Caulkins. +Nathan W. Dickerman. +Script. Animals, 16 cuts. +Elizabeth Bales. +Mary Lothrop. +Letters to Little Children, 13 cuts. +Emily Maria. +John Mooney Mead. +Newton's Letters to an Adopted Daughter. +Henry Obookiah. +Watts' Divine and Moral Songs. +Gallaudet's Life of Josiah. +Child's Book on the Sab. +The Dairyman's Daughter, etc. +Abbott's Child at Home. +With numerous similar works. + + + +ALSO + + + +Sabbath Manual, Parts 1, 2, and 3. 6 1/2 cents. +Temperance Manual, 5. +In GERMAN--31 vols. various sizes. +In FRENCH--12 vols. +In WELSH--Pilgrim's Progress and Baxter's Saints' Rest and Call. + + + +Also, upwards of 1000 Tracts and Children's Tracts, separate, bound, +or in packets, adapted for convenient sale by merchants and traders, +many of them with beautiful engravings--in English, German, French, +Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, and Welsh. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Child at Home, by John S.C. 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