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| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 01:28:25 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 01:28:25 -0700 |
| commit | c402c3f879dbb9047db4d4602487746838200199 (patch) | |
| tree | 9de27048f9e7a60dc3d82eba60d1f1793253fa23 | |
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| -rw-r--r-- | LICENSE.txt | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | README.md | 2 |
36 files changed, 6358 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/20735-h.zip b/20735-h.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e14eb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/20735-h.zip diff --git a/20735-h/20735-h.htm b/20735-h/20735-h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..31346b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/20735-h/20735-h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,4002 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> +<head> +<title>Mrs. Mary Eales's Receipts</title> +<meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=UTF-8"> + +<style type = "text/css"> + +body {margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;} + +em {font-style: normal;} /* switches off italics */ + +img {padding: 0em; margin: 0em;} +img.capital {margin: .2em .5em .2em 0em;} + +a:link {text-decoration: none; color: #903; background-color: inherit;} +a:visited {text-decoration: none; color: #600; background-color: +inherit;} +a.tag {vertical-align: .3em; font-size: 80%; line-height: 0em; +font-style: normal;} + +hr {width: 80%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em;} +hr.full {width: 100%;} + +h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {text-align: center; font-style: normal; +font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.2; margin-top: .5em; +margin-bottom: .5em;} + +h1 {font-size: 250%; letter-spacing: .1em;} +h2 {font-size: 200%;} +h3 {font-size: 150%;} +h4 {font-size: 120%;} +h5 {font-size: 100%;} +h6 {font-size: 85%;} + +div.titlepage {margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 2em; margin-left: auto; +margin-right: auto; max-width: 22em;} + +p, blockquote {margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: 0em; line-height: 1.2;} + +p.illustration {text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: +1em;} +p.hanging {margin-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;} +p.text {padding-top: 0em; margin: 0em;} +p.inset {padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; margin-top: 0em; +font-style: italic;} + +/* conditional */ + +div.receipts h5 {font-style: italic; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 1em; +margin-bottom: 1em;} +div.receipts p.text:first-letter {float: left; +padding: 0em 0.1em 0em 0em; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: -.2em; +line-height: 1em; font-size: 250%;} + +/* tables */ + +table {margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; +margin-bottom: 1em;} +table.toc {width: 90%; margin-bottom: 0em;} + +td {vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .1em;} +td.number {text-align: right;} +td.cap {width: 102px; padding: 0em;} + +/* conditional */ +table.toc + table.toc {margin-top: 0em;} + +table.toc p, table.index p {margin-top: 0em; margin-left: 2em; +text-indent: -2em; line-height: normal;} + +table.toc td {font-style: italic;} +table.toc td.number {font-style: normal; padding-left: 1em;} + + +/* decorations */ + +p.decoration, table.decoration {width: 90%; margin-left: auto; +margin-right: auto; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;} + +p.decoration, table.decoration td {background-repeat: repeat-x; +background-position: center center; padding: 0;} + +p.decoration.d1 {background-image: url("images/dec_1.gif"); +height: 20px;} +p.decoration.d2, td.d2 {background-image: url("images/dec_2.gif"); +height: 17px;} +p.decoration.d3 {background-image: url("images/dec_3.gif"); +height: 36px;} +p.decoration.d4, td.d4 {background-image: url("images/dec_4.gif"); +height: 21px;} +p.decoration.d5a {background-image: url("images/dec_5a.gif"); +height: 35px;} +p.decoration.d5b {background-image: url("images/dec_5b.gif"); +height: 22px;} +p.decoration.d6 {background-image: url("images/dec_6.gif"); +height: 35px;} +p.decoration.d7, td.d7 {background-image: url("images/dec_7.gif"); +height: 22px;} +p.decoration.d8 {background-image: url("images/dec_8.gif"); +height: 34px;} + +p.decoration.d50 {background-image: url("images/dec_p50.gif"); +height: 13px;} +p.decoration.d82 {background-image: url("images/dec_p82.gif"); +height: 36px;} +p.decoration.d86 {background-image: url("images/dec_p86.gif"); +height: 36px;} +p.decoration.d87 {background-image: url("images/dec_p87.gif"); +height: 34px;} + +td.add1 {background-image: url("images/dec_add_1.gif"); +width: 21px; height: 20px;} +td.add2 {background-image: url("images/dec_add_2.gif"); +width: 12px; height: 11px;} +td.add3 {background-image: url("images/dec_add_3.gif"); +width: 22px; height: 21px;} + + +/* floating paragraph or drop cap */ + +.firstword {text-transform: uppercase;} + + +/* text formatting */ + +.hidden {display: none;} + +.smallcaps {font-variant: small-caps; font-style: normal;} +div.titlepage span.smallcaps {letter-spacing: .1em;} +div.receipts span.smallcaps {letter-spacing: .2em;} + +.extended {letter-spacing: 0.2em;} +.extended.super {letter-spacing: 0.5em;} + + +/* correction popup */ + +ins.correction {text-decoration: none; border-bottom: thin dotted #903;} + +.pagenum {position: absolute; right: 3%; font-size: 90%; +font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; +text-indent: 0em;} +.folionum {position: absolute; left: 3%; font-size: 90%; +font-style: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em;} + +p.mynote, div.mynote {font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; +border: 3px ridge #FBB;} +p.mynote {background-color: #FEE; color: #300; margin: 1em 5%; +padding: 1em;} +div.mynote {background-color: #FFF; color: #300; border-width: 4px; +padding: .5em 1em 1em 1em; margin: 2em 0em;} +div.mynote a {text-decoration: none;} + +</style> +</head> + +<body> + + +<pre> + +Project Gutenberg's Mrs. Mary Eales's receipts. (1733), by Mary Eales + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Mrs. Mary Eales's receipts. (1733) + +Author: Mary Eales + +Release Date: March 3, 2007 [EBook #20735] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MRS. MARY EALES'S RECEIPTS. (1733) *** + + + + +Produced by Louise Hope, David Starner and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<p class = "mynote"> +The printed book was extremely consistent in both spelling and +punctuation. Errors are marked with <ins class = "correction" title = +"like this">mouse-hover popups</ins>. A few <a href = +"#errata">uncertain passages</a> are listed at the end of the text, +along with details of some <a href = "#borders">decorative borders</a>. +</p> + +<div class = "titlepage"> + +<h2>Mrs. <i>Mary Eales</i>’s</h2> + +<h1>RECEIPTS.</h1> + +<hr class = "full"> + +<h4><span class = "smallcaps">Confectioner</span> to her late<br> +<span class = "smallcaps">Majesty</span> Queen <span class = +"extended"><i>ANNE</i></span>.</h4> + +<hr class = "full"> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/titlepage.gif" width = "130" height = "114" +alt = "decoration"> +</p> + +<hr class = "full"> + +<h4><i><span class = "extended super">LONDON</span>:</i></h4> + +<p class = "hanging"> +Printed for <span class = "smallcaps">J. Brindley</span>, Bookseller, at +the <i>King’s-Arms</i> in <i>New Bond-Street</i>, and Bookbinder to Her +Majesty and His Royal Highness the Prince of <i>Wales</i>; and <span +class = "smallcaps">R. Montagu</span> at the <i>General +Post-Office</i>, the Corner of <i>Great Queen-Street</i>, near +<i>Drury-Lane</i>.</p> + +<h5>MDCCXXXIII.</h5> + +</div> + +<hr> + +<span class = "folionum">A2</span> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/dec_contents.gif" width = "411" height = "116" +alt = "decoration"> +</p> + +<h4 class = "extended super">THE</h4> + +<h2 class = "extended">CONTENTS.</h2> + +<table class = "toc" summary = "contents"> +<tr> +<td class = "cap" rowspan = "4"> +<img src = "images/cap_T.gif" width = "102" height = "98" +alt = "T (To)" title = "T (To)" align = "left"></td> +<td><a href = "#dry_angelica"> +O dry Angelica</a></td> +<td class = "number">Page 1</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<!--<td></td>--> +<td><a href = "#preserve_green_apricock"> +To preserve green Apricocks</a></td> +<td class = "number">2</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<!--<td></td>--> +<td><a href = "#goosberry_cake"> +To make Goosberry Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">3</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<!--<td></td>--> +<td><a href = "#goosberry_paste"> +To make Goosberry-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">4</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td colspan = "2"><a href = "#dry_goosberry"> +To dry Goosberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">5</td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class = "toc" summary = "contents"> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_goosberry"> +To preserve Goosberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">6</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_cherry"> +To dry Cherries</a></td> +<td class = "number">7</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#cherry_jam"> +To make Cherry-Jam</a></td> +<td class = "number">8</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_cherry_without"> +To dry Cherries without Sugar</a></td> +<td class = "number">ibid.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_cherry_bunch"> +To dry Cherries in Bunches</a></td> +<td class = "number">9</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#cherry_paste"> +To make Cherry-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_cherry"> +To preserve Cherries</a></td> +<td class = "number">10</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_currant"> +To dry Currants in Bunches, <em>&c.</em></a></td> +<td class = "number">11</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#currant_cake"> +To make Currant Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">12</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_red_currant"> +To preserve red Currants</a></td> +<td class = "number">13</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#currant_paste"> +To make Currant Paste, either red or white</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_white_currant"> +To preserve white Currants</a></td> +<td class = "number">14</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_rasberry"> +To preserve Rasberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">15</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#rasberry_jam"> +To make Jam of Rasberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">16</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#rasberry_paste"> +To make Rasberry-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#rasberry_cake"> +To make Rasberry Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">17</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#rasberry_drop"> +To make Rasberry-Drops</a></td> +<td class = "number">18</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_apricock"> +To dry Apricocks</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#dry_apricock_quarter"> +To dry Apricocks in Quarters or Halves</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">19</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#paring_chip"> +To make Paring-Chips</a></td> +<td class = "number">20</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_apricock"> +To preserve Apricocks</a></td> +<td class = "number">21</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#apricock_cake"> +To make Apricock Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">22</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#apricock_paste"> +To make Apricock-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">23</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#apple_jelly"> +To make Apple-Jelly for all Sorts of Sweet-Meats</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#apricock_jam"> +To make Apricock-Jam</a></td> +<td class = "number">24</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_jennitin"> +To preserve green Jennitins</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_green_plum"> +To dry green Plums</a></td> +<td class = "number">25</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#dry_amber_plum"> +To dry Amber, or any white Plums</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">26</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#dry_black_plum"> +To dry black Pear-Plums, or Muscles, or the <em>Great +Moguls</em></a></p></td> +<td class = "number">28</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#preserve_black_plum"> +To preserve black Pear-Plums or Damascenes</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">30</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_white_plum"> +To preserve white Pear-Plums</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#white_plum_cake"> +To make white Pear-Plum Clear-Cakes</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">31</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#white_plum_paste"> +To make white Plum-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">32</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#red_plum_cake"> +To make red Plum Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">33</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#red_plum_paste"> +To make red Plum-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">34</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#dry_french_plum"> +To dry Plums like the <em>French</em> Plums, with Stones in +them</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_peach"> +To dry Peaches</a></td> +<td class = "number">35</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#peach_chip"> +To make Peach-Chips</a></td> +<td class = "number">36</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#preserve_nutmeg_peach"> +To preserve or dry Nutmeg-Peaches</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">37</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_cucumber"> +To preserve Cucumbers</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_green_fig"> +To dry green Figs</a></td> +<td class = "number">39</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_black_fig"> +To dry black Figs</a></td> +<td class = "number">40</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_grape"> +To preserve Grapes</a></td> +<td class = "number">41</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_grape"> +To dry Grapes</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#dry_barberry"> +To dry Barberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">42</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_barberry"> +To preserve Barberries</a></td> +<td class = "number">43</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#barberry_drop"> +To make Barberry-Drops</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#white_quince_marmalet"> +To make white Quince-Marmalet</a></td> +<td class = "number">44</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#red_quince_marmalet"> +To make red Quince-Marmalet</a></td> +<td class = "number">45</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_quince"> +To preserve whole Quinces</a></td> +<td class = "number">46</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#quince_chip"> +To make Quince-Chips</a></td> +<td class = "number">47</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#quince_paste"> +To make Quince-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">48</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#quince_cake"> +To make Quince Clear-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#preserve_pippin"> +To preserve Golden or <em>Kentish</em>-Pippins</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">49</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#preserve_orange"> +To preserve whole Oranges or Lemmons</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">50</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#dry_orange"> +To dry Oranges in Knots, or Lemmons</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">52</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#china_chip"> +To make <em>China</em>-Chips</a></td> +<td class = "number">54</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#orange_paste"> +To make Orange-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#orange_drop"> +To make Orange-Drops</a></td> +<td class = "number">55</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#orange_marmalet"> +To make Orange-Marmalet</a></td> +<td class = "number">56</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#orange_cake"> +To make Orange or Lemmon Clear-Cakes</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#pomegranate_cake"> +To make Pomegranate Clear-Cakes</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">58</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#orange_quarter"> +To make Orange-Halves, or Quarters, with the Meat in them</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">59</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#preserve_citron"> +To preserve Citrons.</a></td> +<td class = "number">60</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#citron_marmalet"> +To make Citron-Marmalet</a></td> +<td class = "number">61</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#candy_orange_flower"> +To candy Orange-Flowers</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#rock_sugar"> +To make Rock-Sugar</a></td> +<td class = "number">63</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#fruit_biscuit"> +To make Fruit-Biscuit</a></td> +<td class = "number">65</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#sugar_paste"> +To make all Sorts of Sugar-Paste</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">66</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#chocolate_almond"> +To make Chocolate-Almonds</a></td> +<td class = "number">67</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#wormwood_cake"> +To make Wormwood-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#honycomb_cake"> +To make Honycomb-Cakes of Orange-Flower-Violet of Cowslips</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">68</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#ice_almond_cake"> +To make Ice Almond-Cakes</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#bean_bread"> +To make Bean’d-Bread</a></td> +<td class = "number">69</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#orange_puff"> +To make Orange or Lemmon-Puffs</a></td> +<td class = "number">70</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#almond_paste_bitter"> +To make Almond-Paste, either Bitter or Sweet</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">71</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#ratafea_puff"> +To make little round Ratafea-Puffs</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">72</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#brown_wafer"> +To make Brown Wafers</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#almond_loaf"> +To make Almond-Loaves</a></td> +<td class = "number">73</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#chocolate_puff"> +To make Chocolate-Puffs</a></td> +<td class = "number">74</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#ratafea_drop"> +To make Ratafea-Drops, either of Apricock-Kernels, or half Bitter and +half Sweet-Almonds</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#sugar_puff"> +To make all Sorts of Sugar-Puffs</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">75</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#almond_paste"> +To make Almond-Paste</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#long_biscuit"> +To make long Biscuit</a></td> +<td class = "number">76</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#spunge_biscuit"> +To make Spunge-Biscuit</a></td> +<td class = "number">77</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#coriander_biscuit"> +To make round Biscuit with Coriander-Seeds</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">78</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#hartshorn_jelly"> +To make Hartshorn-Jelly</a></td> +<td class = "number">79</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#lemmon_jelly"> +To make Lemmon-Jelly</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#butter_orange"> +To make Butter’d Orange</a></td> +<td class = "number">80</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#eringo_cream"> +To make Eringo-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#barley_cream"> +To make Barley-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">81</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#ratafea_cream"> +To make Ratafea-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#almond_butter_1"> +To make Almond-Butter</a></td> +<td class = "number">82</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#trifle"> +To make a Trifle</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#fruit_cream"> +To make all Sorts of Fruit-Cream</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">83</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#sack_cream"> +To make Sack-Posset, or Sack-Cream</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#blamange"> +To make Blamange</a></td> +<td class = "number">84</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#lemmon_cream"> +Lemmon-Cream, made with Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">85</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#citron_cream"> +To make Citron-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#pistato_cream"> +To make Pistato-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">86</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#clouted_cream"> +To make Clouted-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#raw_cream"> +To make a very thick, raw Cream</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">87</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#spanish_butter"> +To make <em>Spanish</em>-Butter</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#orange_butter"> +To make Orange-Butter</a></td> +<td class = "number">88</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#almond_butter_2"> +To make Almond-Butter</a></td> +<td class = "number">89</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#trout_cream"> +To make Trout-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#almond_cream"> +To make Almond-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">90</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#raw_almond_cream"> +To make Raw-Almond, or Ratafea-Cream</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">91</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#chocolate_cream"> +To make Chocolate-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#sego_cream"> +To make Sego-Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">92</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#ice_cream"> +To ice Cream</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#hartshorn_flummery"> +To make Hartshorn-Flummery</a></td> +<td class = "number">93</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#pastel"> +To make perfum’d Pastels</a></td> +<td class = "number">94</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#burn_almond"> +To burn Almonds</a></td> +<td class = "number">95</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#lemmon_wafer"> +To make Lemmon-Wafers</a></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#candy_orange"> +To candy little green Oranges</a></td> +<td class = "number">97</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#candy_cowslip"> +To candy Cowslips, or any Flowers or Greens, in Bunches</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#caramel"> +To make Caramel</a></td> +<td class = "number">98</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#green"> +To make a good Green</a></td> +<td class = "number">99</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "#sugar_fruit"> +To Sugar all Sorts of small Fruit</a></p></td> +<td class = "number">ib.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><a href = "#scald_fruit"> +To scald all Sorts of Fruit</a></td> +<td class = "number">100</td> +</tr> + +</table> + +<p> </p> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/dec_end_contents.gif" width = "221" height = "181" +alt = "decoration"> +</p> + +<p> <br> </p> + +<span class = "pagenum">1</span> +<span class = "folionum">B</span> +<a name = "page1" id = "page1"> </a> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/pic01.gif" width = "429" height = "164" +alt = "decoration"> +</p> + + +<h3>Mrs. <span class = "extended"><i>EALES</i></span>’s</h3> + +<h2 class = "extended">RECEIPTS.</h2> + + +<div class = "receipts"> + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_angelica" id = "dry_angelica"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Angelica</span>.</a></h5> + +<p><span class = "firstword"> +<img class = "capital" src = "images/cap_T2.gif" width = "96" +height = "102" alt = "T (Take)" title = "T (Take)" align = "left"> +<span class = "hidden">T</span>ake</span> the Stalks of Angelica, and +boil them tender; then put them to drain, and scrape off all the thin +Skin, and put them into scalding Water; keep them close cover’d, and +over a slow Fire, not to boil, ’till they are green; then draining them +well, put them in a very thick Syrup of the Weight and half of Sugar: +Let the Syrup be cold when you put them in, and warm it every Day ’till +<span class = "pagenum">2</span> +<a name = "page2" id = "page2"> </a> +it is clear, when you may lay them out to dry, sifting Sugar upon them. +Lay out but as much as you use at a Time, and scald the rest.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_green_apricock" id = "preserve_green_apricock"> +To preserve green <span class = "smallcaps">Apricocks</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Apricocks before the Stones are very hard; wet them, and lay them in a +coarse Cloth; put to them two or three large Handfuls of Salt, rub them +’till the Roughness is off, then put them in scalding Water; set them +over the Fire ’till they almost boil, then set them off the Fire ’till +they are almost cold; do so two or three Times; after this, let them be +close cover’d; and when they look to be green, let them boil ’till they +begin to be tender; weigh them, and make a Syrup of their Weight in +Sugar, to a Pound of Sugar allowing half a Pint of Water to make the +Syrup; let it be almost cold before you put in the Apricocks; boil them +up well ’till they are clear; warm the Syrup daily, ’till it is pretty +thick. You may put them in a Codling-Jelly, +<span class = "pagenum">3</span> +<span class = "folionum">B2</span> +<a name = "page3" id = "page3"> </a> +or Hartshorn Jelly, or dry them as you use them.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d4"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "goosberry_cake" id = "goosberry_cake"> +To make Goosberry <span class = "smallcaps">Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Gallon of white Goosberries, nose and wash them; put to them as much +Water as will cover them almost all over, set them on an hot Fire, let +them boil a Quarter of an Hour, or more, then run it thro’ a Flannel +Jelly-Bag; to a Pint of Jelly have ready a Pound and half of fine Sugar, +sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; set the Jelly over the Fire, let it just +boil up, then shake in the Sugar, stirring it all the while the Sugar is +putting in; then set it on the Fire again, let it scald ’till all the +Sugar is well melted; then lay a thin Strainer in a flat earthen Pan, +pour in your Clear-Cake Jelly, and turn back the Strainer to take off +the Scum; fill it into Pots, and set it in the Stove to dry; when it is +candy’d on the Top, turn it out on Glass; and if your Pots are too big, +cut it; and when it is very dry, turn +<span class = "pagenum">4</span> +<a name = "page4" id = "page4"> </a> +it again, and let it dry on the other Side; twice turning is enough. If +any of the Cakes stick to the Glass, hold them over a little Fire, and +they will come off: Take Care the Jelly does not boil after the Sugar is +in: A Gallon of Goosberries will make three Pints of Jelly; if +more, ’twill not be strong enough.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "goosberry_paste" id = "goosberry_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Goosberry-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Goosberries, nose and wash them, put to them as much Water as will +almost cover them, and let them boil a Quarter of an Hour; then strain +them thro’ a thin Strainer, or an Hair-Sieve, and allow to a Pint of +Liquor a Pound and half of fine Sugar, sifted thro’ a Hair-Sieve; before +you put in the Sugar, set the Liquor on the Fire, let it boil, and scum +it; then shake in the Sugar, set it on the Fire again, and let it scald +’till all the Sugar is melted; then fill it into little Pots; when it is +candy’d, turn it out on Glass; and when it is dry on one +<span class = "pagenum">5</span> +<a name = "page5" id = "page5"> </a> +Side, turn it again; if any of the Cakes stick, hold the Glass over the +Fire: You may put some of this in Plates; and when it is jelly’d, before +it candies, cut it out in long Slices, and make Fruit-Jambals.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "dry_goosberry" id = "dry_goosberry"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Goosberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the large white Goosberries before they are very ripe, but at full +Growth, stone and wash them, and to a Pound of Goosberries put a Pound +and half of Sugar, beat very fine, and half a Pint of Water; set them on +the Fire; when the Sugar is melted, let them boil, but not too fast; +take them off once or twice, that they may not break; when they begin to +look clear, they are enough: Let them stand all Night in the Pan they +are boil’d in, with a Paper laid close to them; the next Day scald them +very well, and let them stand a Day or two; then lay them on Plates, +sift them with Sugar very well, and put them in the Stove, turning them +every Day ’till they +<span class = "pagenum">6</span> +<a name = "page6" id = "page6"> </a> +are dry; the third Time of turning, you may lay them on a Sieve, if you +please; when they are pretty dry, place them in a Box, with Paper +betwixt every Row.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_goosberry" id = "preserve_goosberry"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Goosberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the white Goosberries, stamp and strain them; then take the largest +white Goosberries when they just begin to turn, stone them, and to half +a Pound of the Goosberries put a Pound of Loaf Sugar beaten very fine, +half a Pint of the Juice of that which is strain’d, (but let it stand +’till it is settled and very clear) and six Spoonfuls of Water; set them +on a very quick Fire; let them boil as fast as you can make them, up to +the Top of the Pan; when you see the Sugar as it boils look clear, they +are enough, which will be in less than half a quarter of an Hour: Put +them in Pots or Glasses, paper them close; the next Day, if they are not +hard enough jelly’d, set them for a Day or two on an hot Stove, or in +some warm Place, but not +<span class = "pagenum">7</span> +<a name = "page7" id = "page7"> </a> +in the Sun; and when they are jelly’d, put Papers close to ’em; the +Papers must be first wet, and then dry’d with a Cloth.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_cherry" id = "dry_cherry"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Cherries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Stone</span> +the Cherries; and to ten Pound of Cherries, when they are ston’d, put +three Pound of Sugar very fine beaten; shake the Cherries and Sugar well +together, set them on the Fire, and when the Sugar is well melted, give +them a Boil or two; let them stand in an earthen Pot ’till the next Day, +then make them scalding hot, and, when cold, lay them on Sieves; +afterwards put them in an Oven not too hot, where let them stand all +Night, and then turn them, and put them in again. Let your Oven be no +hotter than it is after small Bread or Pies. When they are dry, keep +them in a Box very close, with no Paper between them.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">8</span> +<a name = "page8" id = "page8"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "cherry_jam" id = "cherry_jam"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Cherry-Jam</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +twelve Pound of ston’d Cherries, boil them, break them as they boil; and +when you have boiled all the Juice away, and can see the Bottom of the +Pan, put in three Pound of Sugar finely beaten, stir it well, and let +them have two or three Boils; then put them in Pots or Glasses.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d6"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_cherry_without" id = "dry_cherry_without"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Cherries</span> without Sugar.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Stone</span> +the Cherries, and set them on the Fire, with only what Liquor comes out +of them; let them boil up two or three Times, shaking them as they boil; +then put them in an earthen Pot; the next Day scald them, and when they +are cold lay them on Sieves, and dry them in an Oven not too hot. Twice +heating an Oven will dry any Sort of Cherries.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">9</span> +<span class = "folionum">C</span> +<a name = "page9" id = "page9"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_cherry_bunch" id = "dry_cherry_bunch"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Cherries</span> in Bunches.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +<i>Kentish</i> Cherries, or <i>Morella</i>, and tye them in Bunches with +a Thread, about a Dozen in a Bunch; and when you have dry’d your other +Cherries, put the Syrup that they come out of to your Bunches; let them +just boil, cover them close, the next Day scald them; and when they are +cold, lay them in Sieves in a cool Oven; turn them, and heat the Oven +every Day ’till they are dry.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d6"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "cherry_paste" id = "cherry_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Cherry-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Cherries, stone and boil them, breaking them well the while, and boil +them very dry; and to a Pound of Cherries put a Pound and a Quarter of +Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; let the Cherries be hot when you put +in the Sugar; set it on the Fire ’till the Sugar is well melted; put it +in a broad Pan, or earthen Plates; let it stand in the Stove ’till it +<span class = "pagenum">10</span> +<a name = "page10" id = "page10"> </a> +is candy’d; drop it on Glass, and, when dry on one Side, +turn it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_cherry" id = "preserve_cherry"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Cherries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Either</span> +<i>Morella</i> or <i>Carnations</i>, stone the Cherries: To +<i>Morella</i> Cherries, take the Jelly of white Currants, drawn with a +little Water; and run thro a Jelly-bag a Pint and a half of the Jelly, +and three Pounds of fine Sugar; set it on a quick Fire; when it boils, +scum it, and put in two Pounds of the ston’d Cherries; let them not boil +too fast at first, take them off some Times; when they are tender, boil +them very fast ’till they jelly, and are very clear; then put them in +the Pots or Glasses. The <i>Carnation</i> Cherries must have red +Currants-Jelly; and if you can get no white Currants, Codling-Jelly will +serve for the <i>Morella</i>.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">11</span> +<span class = "folionum">C2</span> +<a name = "page11" id = "page11"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_currant" id = "dry_currant"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Currants</span> in Bunches or loose +Sprigs.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">When</span> +your Currants are ston’d and ty’d up in Bunches, take to a Pound of +Currants a Pound and half of Sugar; to a Pound of Sugar put half a Pint +of Water; boil your Syrup very well, and lay the Currants into the +Syrup; set them on the Fire, let them just boil, take them off, and +cover them close with a Paper; let them stand ’till the next Day, and +then make them scalding hot; let them stand two or three Days with the +Paper close to them; then lay them on earthen Plates, and sift them well +with Sugar; put them into a Stove; the next Day lay them on Sieves, but +not turn them ’till that Side drys, then turn them, and sift the other +Side: When they are dry lay them between Papers.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">12</span> +<a name = "page12" id = "page12"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "currant_cake" id = "currant_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Currant Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Strip</span> +the Currants, wash them, and to a Gallon of Currants put about a Quart +of Water; boil it very well, run it thro’ a Jelly-bag; to a Pint of +Jelly put a Pound and half of Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; set +your Jelly on the Fire, let it just boil; then shake in the Sugar, stir +it well, set it on the Fire, and make it scalding hot; then put it thro’ +a Strainer in a broad Pan, to take off the Scum, and fill it in Pots: +When it is candy’d, turn it on Glass ’till that Side be dry; then turn +it again, to dry on the other Side.</p> + +<p>Red and white Currants are done the same Way; but as soon as the +Jelly of the White is made, you must put it to the Sugar, or it will +change Colour.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">13</span> +<a name = "page13" id = "page13"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_red_currant" id = "preserve_red_currant"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Red Currants</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Mash</span> +the Currants, and strain them thro’ a thin Strainer; take a Pint of +Juice, a Pound and half of Sugar, and six Spoonfuls of Water; let +it boil up, and scum it very well; then put in half a Pound of ston’d +Currants; boil them as fast as you can, ’till the Currants are clear and +jelly very well; put them in Pots or Glasses, and, when they are cold, +paper them as other Sweet-meats. Stir all small Fruit as they cool, to +mix it with the Jelly.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "currant_paste" id = "currant_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Currant-Paste</span>, either Red or +White.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Strip</span> +the Currants, and put a little Water to them, just to keep them from +sticking to the Pan; boil them well, and rub them thro’ a Hair Sieve: To +a Pint of Juice put a Pound and a half of Sugar sifted; but first boil +the Juice after it is +<span class = "pagenum">14</span> +<a name = "page14" id = "page14"> </a> +strain’d, and then shake in your Sugar: Let it scald ’till the Sugar is +melted; then put it in little Pots in a Stove, and turn it as other +Paste.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_white_currant" id = "preserve_white_currant"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">White Currants</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the large white Currants, not the Amber-colour’d, strip them, and to two +Quarts of Currants put a Pint of Water; boil them very fast, and run +them thro’ a Jelly-bag; to a Pint of Juice put in a Pound and half of +Sugar, and half a Pound of ston’d Currants; set them on a quick Fire, +let them boil very fast, ’till the Currants are clear and jelly very +well; then put them in Pots or Glasses; stir them as they cool, to make +the Currants mix with the Jelly: Paper them down when almost cold.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">15</span> +<a name = "page15" id = "page15"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_rasberry" id = "preserve_rasberry"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Rasberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Juice of red and white Rasberries; (if you have no white +Rasberries, use half Codling-Jelly) put a Pint and half of the Juice to +two Pound of Sugar; let it boil, scum it, and then put in three Quarters +of a Pound of large Rasberries; let them boil very fast, ’till they +jelly and are very clear; don’t take them off the Fire, for that will +make them hard; a Quarter of an Hour will do them<ins class = +"correction" title = "text has superfluous period"> </ins>after they +begin to boil fast; then put them in Pots or Glasses: Put the Rasberries +in first, then strain the Jelly from the Seeds, and put it to the +Rasberries. When they begin to cool, stir them, that they may not all +lye upon the Top of the Glasses; and when they are cold, lay Papers +close to them; first wet the Paper, then dry it in a Cloth.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">16</span> +<a name = "page16" id = "page16"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "rasberry_jam" id = "rasberry_jam"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Jam</span> of <span class = +"smallcaps">Rasberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Rasberries, mash them, and strain half; put the Juice to the other +half that has the Seeds in it; boil it fast for a Quarter of an Hour; +then to a Pint of Rasberries put three Quarters of a Pound of Sugar, and +boil it ’till it jellies: Put it into Pots or Glasses.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "rasberry_paste" id = "rasberry_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Rasberry-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Mash</span> +the Rasberries, strain half, and put the Juice to the other half with +the Seeds; boil them fast for a Quarter of an Hour; and to a Pint of +Rasberries put half a Pint of red Currants, boil’d with very little +Water, and strain’d thro’ a thin Strainer, or Hair Sieve; let the +Currants and Rasberries boil together a little while: Then to a Pint of +Juice put a Pound and a Quarter of sifted Sugar; set it over the Fire, +let it scald, but not boil; +<span class = "pagenum">17</span> +<span class = "folionum">D</span> +<a name = "page17" id = "page17"> </a> +fill it in little Pots, set it in the Stove ’till it is candy’d, then +turn it out on Glasses, as other Cakes.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "rasberry_cake" id = "rasberry_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Rasberry Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half Rasberries and half white Currants, almost cover them with Water; +boil them very well a Quarter of an Hour, then run them thro’ a +Jelly-bag, and to every Pint of Jelly have ready a Pound and half of +fine Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; set the Jelly on the Fire, let +it just boil, then shake in your Sugar, stir it well, and set it on the +Fire a second Time, ’till the Sugar is melted; then lay a Strainer in a +broad Pan to prevent the Scum, and fill it into Pots: When it is +candy’d, turn it on Glass, as other Clear-Cakes.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">18</span> +<a name = "page18" id = "page18"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "rasberry_drop" id = "rasberry_drop"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Rasberry-Drops</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Mash</span> +the Rasberries, put in a little Water, boil and strain them, then take +half a Pound of fine Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; just wet the +Sugar to make it as thick as a Paste; put to it twenty Drops of Spirits +of Vitriol, set it over the Fire, making it scalding hot, but not to +boil: Drop it on Paper it will soon be dry; if it will not come off +easily, wet the Paper. Let them lye a Day or two on the Paper.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_apricock" id = "dry_apricock"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Apricocks</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +four Dozen and a half of the largest Apricocks, stone them and pare +them; cover them all over with four Pound of Sugar finely beaten; put +some of the Sugar on them as you pare them, the rest after: Let them lye +four or five Hours, ’till the Sugar is almost melted; then set them on a +slow Fire ’till quite melted; then boil them, +<span class = "pagenum">19</span> +<span class = "folionum">D2</span> +<a name = "page19" id = "page19"> </a> +but not too fast. As they grow tender, take them out on an earthen Plate +’till the rest are done; then put in those that you laid out first, and +let them have a Boil together: Put a Paper close to them, and let them +stand a Day or two; then make them very hot, but not boil; put the Paper +on them as before, and let them stand two Days, then lay them on earthen +Plates in a Stove, with as little Syrup on them as you can; turn them +every Day ’till they are dry, and scrape off the Syrup as you turn them; +lay them between Paper, and let them not be too dry before you lay +them up.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d6"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_apricock_quarter" id = "dry_apricock_quarter"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Apricocks</span> in Quarters or +Halves.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +four Pound of the Halves or Quarters, pare them, and put to them three +Pound of Sugar fine beaten; strew some on them as you pare them, and +cover them with the rest; let them lye four or five Hours; afterwards +set them on a slow Fire, till the Sugar is melted; then boil them, but +<span class = "pagenum">20</span> +<a name = "page20" id = "page20"> </a> +not too fast, ’till they are tender, taking out those that are first +tender; and putting them in again, let them have a Boil together; then +lay a Paper close to them, scald them very well, and let them lye a Day +or two in the Syrup: Lay them on earthen Plates, with as little Syrup to +them as you can, turning them every Day ’till they are dry; at last, lay +them between Paper in Boxes.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "paring_chip" id = "paring_chip"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Paring-Chips</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">As</span> +you pare your Apricocks, save the clearest Parings, and throw a little +Sugar on them; half a Pound is sufficient to a Pound of the Parings; set +them on the Fire, let them just boil up, and set them by ’till the next +Day; drain the Syrup from them, and make a Syrup with a Pound of Sugar +and almost half a Pint of Water; boil the Sugar very well, and put as +much to the Chips when it is cold as will cover them; let them stand in +the Syrup all Night, and the next Day make them scalding hot; and when +they are +<span class = "pagenum">21</span> +<a name = "page21" id = "page21"> </a> +cold, lay them out on Boards, sift them with Sugar, and turn them on +Sieves.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_apricock" id = "preserve_apricock"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps"><ins class = "correction" title = +"text reads ‘Apricocrs’">Apricocks</ins></span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +four Dozen of large Apricocks, stone and pare them, and cover them with +three Pound of fine beaten Sugar, strewing some on as you pare them; let +them stand, at least, six or seven Hours, then boil them on a slow Fire +’till they are clear and tender; if some of them are clear before the +rest, take them out, and put them in again when the rest are ready. Let +them stand, with a Paper close to them, ’till the next Day; then make +Codling-Jelly very strong: Take two Pints of Jelly, two Pound of Sugar, +boil it ’till it jellies; and whilst it is boiling, make your Apricocks +scalding hot, and put the Jelly to your Apricocks, and boil them +together, but not too fast. When the Apricocks rise in the Jelly, and +they jelly very well, put them into Pots or Glasses, with Papers close +to them.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">22</span> +<a name = "page22" id = "page22"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "apricock_cake" id = "apricock_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Apricock Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +about three Dozen of Apricocks, pare them, and put thereto a Pound of +fine Sugar, and boil them to Pieces; then put to them two Quarts of +Codling-Jelly, boil them together very fast for a Quarter of an Hour; +run it thro’ a Jelly-bag, and to a Pint of Jelly put a Pound and half of +Sugar, sifted thro’ a Hair Sieve; while the Jelly boils, shake in your +Sugar, and let it scald ’till the Sugar is melted; then put it thro’ a +thin Strainer, in a broad earthen Pan; fill it in Pots, and dry it as +other Clear-Cakes. If you would have some with Pieces in them, cut some +of your dry’d Quarters small; and when the Strainer has taken off the +Scum, take some of the Jelly in a Pan, put in the Pieces, make it +scalding hot again, and fill it out.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">23</span> +<a name = "page23" id = "page23"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "apricock_paste" id = "apricock_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Apricock-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Pound of Apricocks par’d, and a Pound of Sugar fine beaten, let them +lye in the Sugar ’till it is melted; then boil it well and mash it very +small; put to it two Pints of Codling-Jelly; let it boil together; and +to a Pound of it put a Pound and a Quarter of sifted Sugar; let your +Paste boil before you put your Sugar to it, then let it scald ’till the +Sugar is melted; fill it in Pots, and dry it in the Stove, turning it as +other Paste.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "apple_jelly" id = "apple_jelly"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Apple-Jelly</span> for all Sorts of +<span class = "smallcaps">Sweet-Meats</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Let</span> +your Water boil in the Pan you make it in; and when the Apples are par’d +and quarter’d, put them into the boiling Water; let there be no more +Water than just to cover them, and let it boil as fast as possible; when +the Apples are all to Pieces, put in about a Quart of Water more; let +<span class = "pagenum">24</span> +<a name = "page24" id = "page24"> </a> +it boil at least half an Hour; and then run it thro’ a Jelly-bag: In the +<i>Summer</i>, Codlings are best; in <i>September</i>, Golden Runnets +and <i>Winter</i> Pippins.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d4"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "apricock_jam" id = "apricock_jam"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Apricock-Jam</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Pound of Apricocks par’d, and a Pint of Codling-Jelly, boil them +very fast together ’till the Jelly is almost wasted; then put to it a +Pound and half of fine Sugar, and boil it very fast ’till it jellies; +put it into Pots or Glasses. You may make fresh Clear-Cakes with this, +and Pippin-Jelly, in the <i>Winter</i>.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_jennitin" id = "preserve_jennitin"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Green Jennitins</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Cut</span> +out the Stalk and Nose, and put them in cold Water on a Coal-Fire ’till +they peel; then put them in the same Water, and cover them very close; +set them on a slow Fire ’till they are green and tender; then, to a +<span class = "pagenum">25</span> +<span class = "folionum">E</span> +<a name = "page25" id = "page25"> </a> +Pound of Apples take a Pound and half of Sugar, and half a Pint of +Water; boil the Syrup, put in the Apples, and boil them fast, ’till they +are very clear, and the Syrup very thick, almost at a Candy; then put in +half a Pint, or more, of Codling-Jelly, and the Juice of a Lemon, boil +it ’till it jellies well, and put them in Pots or Glasses.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_green_plum" id = "dry_green_plum"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Green Plums</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the green Amber Plum, prick it all over with a Pin; make Water boiling +hot, and put in the Plums, be sure you have so much Water, that it be +not cold with the Plums going in; cover them very close, and when they +are almost cold, set them on the Fire again, but not to let them boil; +do so three or four Times; when you see the thin Skin crack’d, fling in +a Handful of Allum fine beaten, and keep them in a Scald ’till they +begin to be green, then give them a Boil close cover’d: When they are +green, +<span class = "pagenum">26</span> +<a name = "page26" id = "page26"> </a> +let them stand all Night in fresh hot Water; the next Day have ready as +much clarify’d Sugar as will cover them; drain your Plums, put them into +the Syrup, and give them two or three Boils; repeat it two or three +Days, ’till they are very clear; let them stand in their Syrup above a +Week; then lay them out on Sieves, in a hot Stove, to dry: If you would +have your Plums green very soon, instead of Allom, take Verdigreece +finely beaten, and put in Vinegar; shake it in a Bottle, and put it into +them when the Skin cracks; let them have a Boil, and they will be very +soon green; you may put some of them in Codling-Jelly, first boiling the +Jelly with the Weight in Sugar.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "dry_amber_plum" id = "dry_amber_plum"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Amber</span>, or any <span class = +"smallcaps">White Plums</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Slit</span> +your Plums in the Seam; then make a thin Syrup. If you have any +Apricock-Syrup left, after your Apricocks are dry’d, put a Pint of Syrup +to two Quarts of Water; if +<span class = "pagenum">27</span> +<span class = "folionum">E2</span> +<a name = "page27" id = "page27"> </a> +you have none, clarify single-refin’d Loaf-Sugar, and make a thin Syrup: +Make the Syrup scalding hot, and put in the Plums; there must be so much +Syrup as will more than cover the Plums; they must be kept under the +Syrup, or they will turn red: Keep them in a Scald ’till they are +tender, but not too soft; then have ready a thick Syrup of the same +Sugar, clarify’d and cold, as much as will cover the Plums; let them +boil, but not too fast, ’till they are very tender and clear, setting +them sometimes off the Fire; then lay a Paper close to them, and set +them by ’till the next Day; then boil them again ’till the Syrup is very +thick; let them lye in the Syrup four or five Days, then lay them on +Sieves to dry: You may put some in Codling-Jelly, first boiling the +Jelly with the Weight in Sugar, and put in the Plums hot to the Jelly. +Put them in Pots or Glasses.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">28</span> +<a name = "page28" id = "page28"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_black_plum" id = "dry_black_plum"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Black Pear-Plums</span>, or <span class += "smallcaps">Muscles</span>, or the <span class = "smallcaps">Great +Moguls</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Stone</span> +your Plums, and put them in a large earthen Pot; make a Syrup with a +Pound of single-refin’d Sugar and three Pints of Water; or if you have +the Syrup the white Plums are dry’d out of, thin it with Water, it will +do as well as Sugar; boil your Syrup well, and when it is cold enough to +hold your Hand in it, put it to the Plums; cover them close, and let +them stand all Night; heat the Syrup two or three Times, but never too +hot; when they are tender, lay them on Sieves, with the Slit downwards +to dry; put them in the Oven, made no hotter than it is after Bread or +Pyes come out of it; let them stand all Night therein; then open them +and turn them, and set them in a cool Oven again, or in an hot Stove, +for a Day or two; but if they are too dry, they will not be smooth; then +make a Jam to fill them with. Take ten Pound of Plums, the same Sort of +your Skins, cut them off the Stones, +<span class = "pagenum">29</span> +<a name = "page29" id = "page29"> </a> +put to them three Pound of Powder-Sugar; boil them on a slow Fire, +keeping them stirring ’till it’s so stiff, that it will lye in a Heap in +the Pan; it will be boiling at least four or five Hours; lay it on +Earthen Plates; when it is cold, break it with your Hands, and fill your +Skins; then wash every Plum, and wipe all the Clam off with a Cloth: As +you wash them, lay them on a Sieve; put them in the Oven, make your Oven +as hot as for your Skins; let them stand all Night, and they will be +blue in the Morning. The great white Mogul makes a fine black Plum; +stone them, and put them in the Syrup with or after the black Plum; and +heat the Syrup every Day, ’till they are of a dark Colour; they will +blue as well as the Muscles, and better than the black Pear-Plums. If +any of these Plums grow rusty in the <i>Winter</i>, put them into +boiling hot Water; let them lye no longer than to be well wash’d: Lay +them on a Sieve, not singly, but one on the other, and they will blue +the better: Put them in a cool Oven all Night, they will be as blue and +fresh as at first.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">30</span> +<a name = "page30" id = "page30"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_black_plum" id = "preserve_black_plum"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Black Pear-Plums</span> or <span +class = "smallcaps">Damascenes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Pound of Plums, and cut them in the Seam; then take a Pint and half +of Jelly, made of the same Plum, and three Pound and a half of Sugar; +boil the Jelly and Sugar, and scum it well; put your Plums in a Pot; +pour the Jelly on them scalding hot: When they are almost cold, heat +them again; so do ’till they are tender, and then let them stand two or +three Days, heating them every Day; then boil them ’till they look clear +and jelly: Don’t boil them too fast.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_white_plum" id = "preserve_white_plum"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">White Pear-Plums</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Slit</span> +your Plums, and scald them in a thin Syrup; as for drying them, put them +in a thick Syrup of clarify’d Sugar, as much as will cover them; let +them boil very slow, ’till they are very clear, sometimes setting them, +<span class = "pagenum">31</span> +<a name = "page31" id = "page31"> </a> +off the Fire: They must have the Weight, or something more, of clarify’d +Sugar in the Syrup: When they are very tender and clear, put to a Pound +of Plums (when they are raw) a Pint of Apple-Jelly, and a Pound of fine +Sugar, and boil it ’till it jellies; before your Plums are cold put them +into the Jelly, but not above half the Syrup they were boil’d in, and +boil them together ’till they jelly well: Put them in Pots or Glasses, +with Papers close to them. You may keep some of them in Syrup, and put +them in Jelly as you use them.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d4"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "white_plum_cake" id = "white_plum_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">White Pear-Plum +Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a good Quantity of white Pear-Plums, as many as you think will make +three Pints, with as much boiling Water as will cover them; boil them +very fast, ’till they are all to Pieces; then have ready three Pints of +Apple-Jelly, and put it to the Plums, boiling them very fast together; +<span class = "pagenum">32</span> +<a name = "page32" id = "page32"> </a> +then run it thro’ a Jelly-bag: To a Pint put a Pound and half of sifted +Sugar; first boil the Jelly, and shake in the Sugar; let it scald on the +Fire ’till it is melted; put it in Pots in the Stove; dry and turn it as +other Clear-Cakes.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d6"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "white_plum_paste" id = "white_plum_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">White Plum-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of fine Sugar, and a Pint of Water, or more, as the Quantity you +intend to make requires; set it on the Fire, let it boil, and set a Pan +of Water to boil; when it boils, put in your Plums; let them just boil, +and then take them out with a Ladle, as they flip their Skins off; take +off the Skins, and put the Plums into the Syrup; do this as fast as you +can, that they may not turn: Boil them all to Pieces; and to a Quart of +Plums put a Pint of Apple-Jelly; boil them well together, and rub it +thro’ a Hair Sieve; to a Pint of this put a Pound and a half of sifted +Sugar; let the Jelly boil before you +<span class = "pagenum">33</span> +<span class = "folionum">F</span> +<a name = "page33" id = "page33"> </a> +shake the Sugar, and let it scald ’till the Sugar is well melted; skin +it, put it in Pots, and dry it in the Stove.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "red_plum_cake" id = "red_plum_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Red Plum Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +white Pear-Plums, half White and half Black, or if you have no Black, +one third of Damsins, and as much Water as will cover them; boil them +very well; and to a Quart of the Plums put a Quart of Apple-Jelly; boil +them very well together; run it thro’ a Jelly-bag; to a Pint of the +Jelly put a Pound and Half of Sugar; let the Jelly boil, then shake in +the Sugar; let it scald, but not boil; put it thro’ a thin Strainer in a +broad Pan, to take off the Scum, and put it in Pots in a Stove: When it +is candy’d, turn it as other Clear-Cakes: You may make it paler or +redder, as you best like, with more or less black Plums.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">34</span> +<a name = "page34" id = "page34"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "red_plum_paste" id = "red_plum_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Red Plum-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half white and half red Plums, as you did for the Clear-Cakes; boil them +with as much Water as will cover them; then, to a Quart of Plums put a +Pint of Apple-Jelly; let them boil well together; rub it thro’ an Hair +Sieve; to a Pint of Jelly put in a Pound and half of Sugar; boil the +Jelly, and shake in the Sugar; let it scald ’till the Sugar is melted, +skin it well, and fill in Pots; dry it as other Cakes: You may put some +of this in Plates, and make Fruit-Jambals.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d4"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_french_plum" id = "dry_french_plum"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Plums</span> like the <span class = +"smallcaps">French Plums</span>, with Stones in them.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">When</span> +you have laid out all your Plums that are to be stopt, put white +Pear-Plums, or any large black Plums, in an Earthen Pot, and make your +Plum-Syrup almost scalding hot; put it to the +<span class = "pagenum">35</span> +<span class = "folionum">F2</span> +<a name = "page35" id = "page35"> </a> +Plums, and scald the Syrup every Day, ’till the Plums are tender and +red; then lay them on Sieves, and dry them in an Oven, turning them +every Day ’till they are dry; then lay them between Papers, and keep +them in a dry Place.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_peach" id = "dry_peach"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Peaches</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Stone</span> +the largest white <i>Newington</i> Peaches, and pare them, and have +ready a Pan over the Fire with boiling Water; put in the Peaches, and +let them boil ’till they are tender; then lay them on a Sieve to drain +out all the Water; weigh them, and lay them in the Pan you boil them in, +and cover them with their Weight in Sugar; let them lye two or three +Hours; then boil them ’till they are clear, and the Syrup pretty thick; +set them by cover’d, with a Paper close to them; the next Day scald them +very well, setting them off the Fire and on again, ’till the Peaches are +thorough hot; repeat this for three Days; then lay them on +<span class = "pagenum">36</span> +<a name = "page36" id = "page36"> </a> +Plates to dry, and turn them every Day ’till dry.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "peach_chip" id = "peach_chip"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Peach-Chips</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Pare</span> +the Peaches, and cut them in thin Chips; to four Pound of Chips put +three Pound and a Half of fine beaten Sugar; let the Sugar and Chips lye +a little while, ’till the Sugar is well melted, then boil them fast +’till they are clear; about half an Hour will do them enough; set them +by ’till the next Day, then scald them very well two Days, and lay them +on earthen Plates in a Stove; sift on them fine Sugar, through a Lawn +Sieve; turn them every Day, sifting them ’till almost dry; then lay them +on a Sieve a Day or two more in the Stove: Lay them in a Box close +together, and when they have lain so a Week, pick them asunder, that +they may not be in Lumps.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">37</span> +<a name = "page37" id = "page37"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_nutmeg_peach" id = "preserve_nutmeg_peach"> +To preserve or dry <span class = +"smallcaps">Nutmeg-Peaches</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Peel</span> +the Peaches, and put them in boiling Water; let them boil a Quarter of +an Hour; lay them to drain, weigh them, and to a Pound of Peaches put a +Pound of fine Sugar beaten very small; when the Sugar is pretty well +melted, boil them very fast ’till they are clear; set them by ’till they +are cold; then scald them very well; take to every Pint of Peach a Pint +of Codling-Jelly and a Pound of Sugar; boil it ’till it jellies very +well, then put in the Peaches and half the Syrup; let them boil fast; +then put them in Pots or Glasses: If you wou’d dry them, scald them +three or four Days, and dry them out of their Syrup.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_cucumber" id = "preserve_cucumber"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Cucumbers</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Cucumbers of the same Bigness that you wou’d to pickle; pick them fresh, +green, and free from Spots; boil them in Water ’till they +<span class = "pagenum">38</span> +<a name = "page38" id = "page38"> </a> +are tender; then run a Knitting-needle through them the long Way, and +scrape off all Roughness; then green them, which is done thus: Let your +Water be ready to boil, take it off, and put in a good Piece of +Roach-Allum; set it on the Fire, and put in the Cucumbers; cover them +close ’till you see they look green; weigh them, and take their Weight +in single-refin’d Sugar clarify’d; to a Pound of Sugar put a Pint of +Water; put your Cucumbers in; boil them a little close-cover’d; set them +by, and boil them a little every Day for four Days; then take them out +of your Syrup, and make a Syrup of double-refin’d Sugar, a Pound of +Sugar and half a Pint of Water to every Pound of Cucumbers; put in your +Cucumbers, and boil them ’till they are clear; then put in the Juice of +two or three Lemmons, and a little Orange-flower-water, and give them a +Boil altogether: You may either lay them out to dry, or keep them in +Syrup; but every Time you take any out, make the other scalding hot, and +they will keep two or three Years.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">39</span> +<a name = "page39" id = "page39"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_green_fig" id = "dry_green_fig"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Green Figs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the white Figs at the full Bigness, before they turn Colour; slit them +at the Bottom; put your Figs in scalding Water; keep them in a Scald, +but not boil them ’till they are turn’d yellow; then let them stand +’till they are cold; they must be close cover’d, and something on them +to keep them under Water; set them on the Fire again, and when they are +ready to boil, put to them a little Verdigrease and Vinegar, and keep +them in a Scald ’till they are green; then put them in boiling Water; +let them boil ’till they are very tender; drain them well from the +Water, and to every Pound clarify a Pound and Half of single-refin’d +Sugar, and when the Sugar is cold put in the Figs; let them lye all +Night in the cold Syrup; the next Day boil them ’till they are very +clear, and the Syrup thick, and scald them every Day for a Week; then +lay them to dry in a Stove, turning them every Day; weigh your Figs when +they are raw; and when you clarify your Sugar, put +<span class = "pagenum">40</span> +<a name = "page40" id = "page40"> </a> +half a Pint of Water to a Pound of Sugar: If your Figs grow too dry, you +may put them in their Syrup again; they will look new to the End of the +Year.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_black_fig" id = "dry_black_fig"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Black Figs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Weigh</span> +the Figs, and slit them at the Bottom; put them into boiling Water, and +boil them ’till they are very tender; drain them well from the Water; +then make a Syrup of clarify’d single-refin’d Loaf-Sugar, with their +Weight, and half a Pint of Water to a Pound of Sugar; when the Syrup is +cold put in your Figs; let them lye all Night; the next Day boil them +’till they are very clear, and scald them every Day ’till the Syrup is +very thick; then lay them out as you use them; but heat the Syrup after +you have taken some out, or they will not keep: If they grow too dry, +you may put them in the Syrup again, scalding the Syrup.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">41</span> +<span class = "folionum">G</span> +<a name = "page41" id = "page41"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_grape" id = "preserve_grape"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Grapes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Peel</span> +the Grapes and stone them; put them in a Pan, cover them very close; +first let them boil, and set them sometimes on and off the Fire, ’till +they are very green; then drain all the Juice from them; and to a Pint +of Grapes put a Pound and a Half of Sugar, and half a Pint of +Apple-Jelly; let them boil very fast ’till they are clear, and jelly +very well: Put them in Pots or Glasses, with Paper close to them.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_grape" id = "dry_grape"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Grapes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the large Bell-Grapes, just before they are ripe; stone them in Bunches, +and put them into scalding Water, covering them close with Vine-Leaves, +and a Cover on the Pan; keep them in a Scald, putting them on and off +the Fire ’till they are green; then give them a Boil in the Water, drain +them on a Sieve, and to every Pound +<span class = "pagenum">42</span> +<a name = "page42" id = "page42"> </a> +of Grapes make a thick Syrup of a Pound and a Half of clarify’d Sugar; +and when the Syrup is cold, put in the Grapes, and scald them every Day +’till the Syrup is thick, but never let them boil; then lay them out on +Earthen Plates, and sift them very well with Sugar; dry them in a Stove, +and turn and sift them every Day.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_barberry" id = "dry_barberry"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Barberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Barberries, stone them, and tye them in Bunches, or loose in Sprigs, +which you please; weigh them, and to every Pound of Barberries clarify +two Pound of Sugar; make your Syrup with something more than half a Pint +of Water to a Pound of Sugar; put the Barberries into the Syrup when it +is scalding hot; set it on the Fire, and let them just boil; then set +them by, with a Paper close to them; the next Day make them scalding +hot, doing so for two Days; but be sure they never boil after the first +Time; when they are cold, lay them +<span class = "pagenum">43</span> +<span class = "folionum">G2</span> +<a name = "page43" id = "page43"> </a> +out on Earthen Plates; sift them well with Sugar, and the next Day turn +them on a Sieve; sift them again, and turn them every Day ’till they are +dry: Your Stove must not be too hot.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_barberry" id = "preserve_barberry"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Barberries</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Stone</span> +the Barberries in Sprigs; and to a Pound of Barberries make a Syrup of a +Pound and a Half of fine Sugar, with half a Pint of Water to a Pound of +Sugar: Put the Barberries in the Syrup, and let them have a Boil; scald +them every Day for four or five Days, but don’t let them boil: Put them +in a Pot, and when you use any, heat the rest, or they will not +keep.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "barberry_drop" id = "barberry_drop"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Barberry-Drops</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a good Quantity of Barberries, strip them off the Stalks; put to them a +little Water, to keep them +<span class = "pagenum">44</span> +<a name = "page44" id = "page44"> </a> +from Burning; boil them, and mash them as they boil, till they are very +dry; then rub them through an Hair Sieve, and afterwards strain them +through a Strainer, that there may be none of the black Noses in it; +make it scalding hot, and to half a Pint of the Pulp put a Pound of the +sifted Sugar; let it scald, and drop it on Boards or Glasses; then put +it in a Stove, and turn it when it is candy’d.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5a"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "white_quince_marmalet" id = "white_quince_marmalet"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">White Quince-Marmalet</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Pare</span> +Quinces, and quarter them, putting as much Water as will cover them, and +boil them all to Pieces to make Jelly; run it through a Jelly-bag; then +take a Pound of Quince, pare, quarter, and cut out all the Hard of it; +and to a Pound of Quinces put a Pound and a Half of Sugar fine beaten, +and half a Pint of Water, and let it boil ’till it is very clear; keep +it stirring, and it will +<span class = "pagenum">45</span> +<a name = "page45" id = "page45"> </a> +break as much as shou’d be; when the Sugar is boil’d to be very thick, +almost a Candy, put in half a Pint of Jelly, and let it boil very fast +’till it jellies: As soon as you take it off, put in the Juice of a +Lemon; skim it well, and put it in Pots or Glasses: It is the better for +having Lumps in it.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "red_quince_marmalet" id = "red_quince_marmalet"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Red Quince-Marmalet</span>.</a><a +class = "tag" href = "#noteA">A</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Pare</span> +the Quinces, quarter them, and cut out all that is hard; to a Pound of +Quinces put in a Pound and a Half of Sugar, and half a Pint of Juice of +Barberries, boil’d with Water, as you do Jelly, or other Fruit; boil it +very fast, and break it very small; when it is all to Pieces, and +jellies, it is enough: If you wou’d have the Marmalet of a very fine +Colour, put a few black Bullace to the Barberries when you make the +Jelly.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">46</span> +<a name = "page46" id = "page46"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_quince" id = "preserve_quince"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Whole Quinces</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of Quince par’d and quarter’d, cut out all the Hard, put to it a +Pound of fine Sugar and half a Pint of Water, and let it boil very fast +’till it is all to Pieces; take it off the Fire, and break it very well, +that there be no Lumps in it; boil it ’till it is very thick and well +jelly’d; then take fine Muslin, and put your Quinces into it, and tye it +up round. This Quantity will make three Quinces. Set them into three +Pots, or <i>China</i> Cups, that will just hold one; cut off the +Stalk-End of the Quince, and put it in the Pot or Cup, to make a Dent in +the Quince, that it may be like a whole Quince; let them stand two or +three Days, that they may be very stiff; take them out of the Muslin, +and make a strong Jelly with Apples and Quinces: Take two Pints of Jelly +and two Pound of Sugar, boil it fast ’till it jellies very well; then +put in the Quinces, and let them have two or three Boils to make them +hot; put them +<span class = "pagenum">47</span> +<a name = "page47" id = "page47"> </a> +in Pots or Glasses, with Paper close to them.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "quince_chip" id = "quince_chip"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Quince-Chips</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Pare</span> +the Quinces, and slice them into Water; put them into boiling Water; let +them boil fast ’till they are very tender, but not so soft as to break +them: Take them out with a Skimmer, lay them on a Sieve ’till they are +well drain’d, and have ready a very thick Syrup of clarify’d Sugar; put +them into as much as will cover them, then boil them ’till they are very +clear, and the next Day scald them; and if you see they want Syrup, put +in a Pint more, but let it be very thick: Scald them twice more, then +lay them out on Earthen Plates in a Stove, sift them well with Sugar: +Turn them and sift them ’till they are dry.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">48</span> +<a name = "page48" id = "page48"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "quince_paste" id = "quince_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Quince-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Pare</span> +the Quinces, and quarter them; to a Pound of Quince put half a Pound of +Sugar and half a Pint of Water; boil it fast ’till the Quinces are all +to Pieces; then rub it very fine, ’till there be no Lumps in it, and put +to it a Pint of Jelly of Quince, boil’d with as much Water as will cover +them, and run through a Jelly-bag; boil the Quinces Jelly together, and +to a Pint of it put a Pound and a Quarter of fine Sugar; let it scald, +but not boil, ’till the Sugar is melted; skim it, and put it in the +Stove; turn it when it is candy’d; twice turning will do.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "quince_cake" id = "quince_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Quince Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p>Pare, quarter, and boil the Quince with as much Water as will cover +it, putting in a little more +<span class = "pagenum">49</span> +<span class = "folionum">H</span> +<a name = "page49" id = "page49"> </a> +as it boils, but not too much; let it be a very strong Jelly, and run it +through a Jelly-bag; put a Pound and a Half of the finest sifted Sugar +to a Pint of Jelly; let the Jelly boil, then put in the Sugar, and let +it scald ’till the Sugar is melted; then put it through a Strainer, laid +in a broad Earthen Pan; fill it in little Pots, and when it is hard +candy’d, turn it on Glasses as other Clear-Cakes: Colour the Jelly, if +you wou’d have any Red Quince Clear-Cakes, with the Jelly of black +Bullace, and let it boil after the Red is in, before you put in the +Sugar.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_pippin" id = "preserve_pippin"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Golden</span> or <span class = +"smallcaps">Kentish-Pippins</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Boil</span> +the Rind of an Orange very tender, and let it lye in Water two or three +Days; then make a strong Jelly with Pippins, and run it through a +Jelly-bag. Take Golden-Pippins, pare them, and scoop out all the Coar at +the Stalk End: To twelve +<span class = "pagenum">50</span> +<a name = "page50" id = "page50"> </a> +Pippins put two Pound of Sugar and three Quarters of a Pint of Water, +boil the Sugar and skim it; put in the Pippins and the Orange-Rind cut +into thin Slices; let them boil as fast as they can ’till the Sugar is +very thick, and almost a Candy; then put in a Pint of the Pippin-Jelly, +and boil them very fast ’till they jelly very well; then put in the +Juice of a Lemmon, give it one Boil, and put them in Pots or Glasses, +with the Orange mix’d with them. The <i>Kentish</i> Pippins are better +in Quarters than whole.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d50"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_orange" id = "preserve_orange"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Whole Oranges</span> or <span +class = "smallcaps">Lemmons</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +them very thin, just the Outside Rind off; lay them in Water twenty four +Hours; then set them on the Fire with a good Quantity of Water; let them +boil ’till they are very tender; then put them in cold Water again, and +let them lye two Days; the Lemmons need not lye but one Day; then, to +four Oranges or Lemmons put +<span class = "pagenum">51</span> +<span class = "folionum">H2</span> +<a name = "page51" id = "page51"> </a> +two Pound of fine Sugar and a Pint of Water; boil and skim it, and when +it is cold, put in the Oranges or Lemmons, and let them lye four or five +Days in cold Syrup; then boil them ’till they are clear; set them by in +an Earthen Pan a Day or two more; then boil them again, and put them in +Jelly, thus: Take Pippin-Jelly, and to a Pint put a Pound of fine Sugar; +boil it ’till the Jelly is very strong; then heat your Oranges, and put +them to the Jelly, with half their Syrup; boil them very fast a Quarter +of an Hour; when you take them off the Fire, put in the Juice of two or +three Lemmons; put them in Pots that will hold the Jelly: To four +Oranges you may put one Pint and a Half of Jelly, and one Pound and a +Half of Sugar. Lemmons must be done by themselves. <i>Sevil</i> Oranges +and <i>Malaga</i> Lemmons are best.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">52</span> +<a name = "page52" id = "page52"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "dry_orange" id = "dry_orange"> +To dry <span class = "smallcaps">Oranges</span> in <span class = +"smallcaps">Knots</span>, or <span class = +"smallcaps">Lemmons</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +the Oranges or Lemmons with a sharp Knife, as thin and as small as you +can, and break the Rasping as little as you can, that the Outside Rind +may make but two or three Knots; then cut the Oranges, and pick out all +the Meat; and the white Rind makes another Sort of Knots: Let both the +Rinds lye two Days in a Sieve, or broad Pan, before you boil them, or +they will break; then put them in cold Water, and boil them about an +Hour; let them drain well from the Water, and clarify as much +single-refin’d Sugar as will cover them very well; when the Syrup is +cold put them in, and let them stand four or five Days; dry them out as +you use them; and when you take any out to dry, boil them which you +leave in the Syrup. They must be candy’d out thus: Take as many as you +desire to dry; the white Halves must be cut in Rings, or Quarters, as +you like them; then +<span class = "pagenum">53</span> +<a name = "page53" id = "page53"> </a> +take as much clarify’d Sugar as will cover them; boil them very fast a +great while, ’till the Sugar shall blow, which you may see, if you put +in a Ladle with Holes, and blow thro’, you will see the Sugar fly from +the Ladle; then take it off, and rub the Candy against the Pan Sides, +and round the Bottom, ’till the Sugar looks Oily; then put them out on a +Sieve, to let the Sugar run from them; and as quick as possible lay them +in Knots on another Sieve; set them in a Stove, they will be dry in an +Hour or two: If you do but a few at a Time, the Syrup you put to them at +first will do them out. Whole Oranges or Lemmons are done the <ins class += "correction" title = "text reads ‘fame’">same</ins> Way, only boil the +whole after they are rasp’d, and cut a Hole at the Top, and pick out all +the Meat after they are boil’d, and before they are put in the Syrup; +and when they are laid on a Sieve to dry, put the Piece in again.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">54</span> +<a name = "page54" id = "page54"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "china_chip" id = "china_chip"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">China Chips</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Cut</span> +the Rind of <i>China</i> Oranges in long Chips, but very thin, and with +none of the White; boil them in Water ’till they are very tender; then +drain them, and put them into a very thick cold Syrup of clarify’d +Sugar; let them lye a Day or two; then scald them, and when they are +cold lay them to dry on Earthen Plates in a Stove. <i>Sevil</i> Oranges +will do the same Way, if you like them with a little Sugar, and very +bitter.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "orange_paste" id = "orange_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +the Oranges, and you may make the Outside for Knots; then cut the +Oranges, and pick out all the Meat, and all the Stones from the Meat; +boil the white Rinds very tender, drain them well, and beat them fine; +to a Pint and half of the Meat put a Pound of the beaten Rind; mix it +well, make it scalding hot; then put +<span class = "pagenum">55</span> +<a name = "page55" id = "page55"> </a> +in three Pound of fine Sugar sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; stir it well +in, and scald it ’till the Sugar is well melted; then put in the Juice +of three large Lemmons: Put the Paste in flat Earthen Pans, or deep +Plates; set it in the Stove ’till it is candy’d; then drop it on +Glasses: Let what is too thin to drop stand ’till ’tis candy’d again: +Once turning will dry it. <i>Sevil</i> Oranges make the best.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "orange_drop" id = "orange_drop"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Drops</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +about a Dozen Oranges, squeeze out the Juice, boil the Rind very tender, +cut out most of the White, and beat the yellow Rind very fine; rub it +thro’ an Hair Sieve, and to a Pound of the Pulp put a Pound and a Half +of fine Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; mix it well in, and put in +the Juice ’till you make it thin enough to drop from a Tea-Spoon: Drop +it on Glasses, and set it by the Fire; let it stand there about two +Hours, and then put it in a Stove; the +<span class = "pagenum">56</span> +<a name = "page56" id = "page56"> </a> +next Day turn it: it will be dry in twenty four Hours.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "orange_marmalet" id = "orange_marmalet"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Marmalet</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +the Oranges, cut out the Meat, boil the Rinds very tender, and beat them +very fine; then take three Pound of fine Sugar and a Pint of Water, boil +and skim it; then put in a Pound of Rind, boil it fast ’till the Sugar +is very thick; then put in a Pint of the Meat of the Orange, (the Seeds +being pick’d out) and a Pint of very strong Pippin-Jelly; boil all +together very fast, ’till it jellies very well, which will be half an +Hour; then put it in Pots or Glasses, with Papers close to it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "orange_cake" id = "orange_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange</span> or <span class = +"smallcaps">Lemmon Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Make</span> +a very strong Pippin-Jelly; when it is run thro’ a Jelly-bag, take a +Quart of Jelly, and the +<span class = "pagenum">57</span> +<span class = "folionum">I</span> +<a name = "page57" id = "page57"> </a> +Meat of three or four Oranges, boil them together, and rub it thro’ a +Jelly-bag again; then take a Quarter of a Pint of Orange-Juice, +a Quarter of a Pound of fine Sugar, and let it have a Boil; then +put it into your Jelly, but first measure your Jelly; put half the Syrup +of the Oranges to a Pint of Juice, and the Outside of an Orange, boil’d +in two or three Waters, and shred very fine; make them scalding hot +together; then to a Pint of Jelly take a Pound and a Half of Sugar, +boiling the Sugar to a Candy; then put in your Jelly, but not +altogether; because if it all boil in the hot Sugar, it will not dry: As +soon as it has done boiling, put in the rest; set it over the Fire ’till +all the Candy is well melted; but take Care it does not boil; then fill +it in little Pots, dry and turn it on Glasses, as other Clear-Cakes. +Lemmons are done the same Way.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">58</span> +<a name = "page58" id = "page58"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "pomegranate_cake" id = "pomegranate_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Pomegranate +Clear-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Make</span> +a strong Pippin-Jelly, and slice a Lemmon into it, Rind and all; boil it +well, and run it thro’ the Jelly-bag again; then colour it as you like +it: To a Pint of the Jelly take half a Quarter of Orange-Syrup, made as +for Orange Clear-Cakes; let it have a Boil together, and boil a Pound +and a Half of Sugar to a Candy; put your Jelly to the Candy, +a little at a Time, ’till the Sugar has done boiling, then put in +all the rest; scald it ’till the Candy is well melted, fill it in Pots, +and dry it as other Clear-Cakes.</p> + +<p>The Colour is made thus: Take as much Carmine as you can have for +Half-a-Crown, put to it two Ounces of Sugar, and as much Water as will +wet it; give it a Boil, and then colour your Jelly with it.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">59</span> +<span class = "folionum">I2</span> +<a name = "page59" id = "page59"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "orange_quarter" id = "orange_quarter"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Halves</span>, or <span class = +"smallcaps">Quarters</span>, with the Meat in them.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +the Oranges round and thin, cut them in Halves, pick out the Meat, boil +the Halves very tender, then take half of them, that are clearest and +best, and put them in a thick cold Syrup, as much as will cover them; +the Syrup must be made with fine Sugar, half a Pint of Water to a Pound +of Sugar; beat the other Half of the Rinds very fine; pick the Seeds out +of the Meat; and to a Pint of the Meat put half a Pound of the beaten +Rinds; scald it very well, and stir it into a Pound and a Half of sifted +Sugar; scald it ’till the Sugar is well melted; put in the Juice of a +Lemmon or two; set it in a broad Earthen Pan in a Stove; when the Half +Orange-Rinds have lain three or four Days in the Syrup, boil them very +fast ’till they are clear, and the Syrup very thick; when they are cold, +lay them out on Earthen Plates in a Stove; the next Day, if you think +they have not Sugar +<span class = "pagenum">60</span> +<a name = "page60" id = "page60"> </a> +enough on them, dip them in the Syrup that runs from them; they must not +have dry Sugar on them, but only a Gloss; before they are quite dry, +fill them with the Meat; set them on a Sieve, to dry in a Stove, which +will be in a Day or two.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "preserve_citron" id = "preserve_citron"> +To preserve <span class = "smallcaps">Citrons</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the largest <i>Malaga</i> Citrons, cut them in four Quarters, scrape the +Rind a little, but not all the Yellow off; cut out all the Meat; lay +them in Water all Night; then boil them very tender, and lay them in +Water another Night; then drain them very well, and to three Pound of +Citron take four Pound of fine Sugar and two Quarts of Water; make the +Sugar and Water just warm, put in the Citron, boil it half an Hour, and +set it by ’till the next Day; then boil it ’till it is very clear, and +put in a Pound more of Sugar, just wet with Water, boiling it fast ’till +it is melted: +<span class = "pagenum">61</span> +<a name = "page61" id = "page61"> </a> +Put in the Juice of four Lemmons, and put it up in large Pots.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "citron_marmalet" id = "citron_marmalet"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Citron Marmalet</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Boil</span> +the Citron very tender, cut off all the yellow Rind, beat the White very +well in a Tray, or wooden Bowl, shred the Rind, and to a Pound of the +Pulp and Rind take a Pound and a Half of Sugar and half a Pint of Water; +when it boils, put in the Citron, boil it very fast ’till it is clear; +then put in half a Pint of Pippin-Jelly, and boil it ’till it jellies +very well; then put in the Juice of a Lemmon: Put it in Pots or +Glasses.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "candy_orange_flower" id = "candy_orange_flower"> +To candy <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Flowers</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Flowers full blown, pick the white Leaves, and put them in Water an +Hour or two; then put them into boiling Water, letting them boil ’till +they are tender; then drain +<span class = "pagenum">62</span> +<a name = "page62" id = "page62"> </a> +them from that Water, and let them lye in cold Water, ’till you make a +Syrup of very fine Sugar, as much as you think will cover them; to a +Pound of Sugar put three Quarters of a Pint of Water; and when the Syrup +is cold, put in the Leaves, and let them lye all Night; scald them the +next Day, and let them lye in the Syrup two or three Days; then make a +Syrup, (if you have a Pound of the Flowers) with a Pound and Half +of fine Sugar and half a Pint of Water; boil and skim it, and when it is +cold, drain the Flowers from the thin Syrup, and put them in the Thick; +let them lye two or three Days; then make them just hot, and in a Day or +two more lay them out on Glasses: Spread them very thin, sift them with +fine Sugar, and put them in a Stove: Four or five Hours will dry them on +one Side; then scrape them on Paper with the wet Side uppermost, and set +them in the Stove ’till they are almost dry; then pick them asunder, and +let them be in a Stove ’till they are quite dry: You may put some of +them in Jelly, if you like it.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">63</span> +<a name = "page63" id = "page63"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "rock_sugar" id = "rock_sugar"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Rock-Sugar</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a red Earthen Pot, that will hold about four Quarts, (those Pots that +are something less at the Top and Bottom than in the Middle) stick it +pretty thick with the Sticks of a white Wisk, a-cross, one over the +other; set it before a good Fire, that it may be very hot against your +Sugar is boil’d; then take ten Pound of double-refin’d Sugar finely +beaten, the Whites of two Eggs beaten to a Froth in half a Pint of +Water, and mix it with the Sugar; then put to it a Quart of +Orange-flower-water and three half Pints of Water, setting it on a quick +Fire; when it boils thoroughly put in half a Pint of Water more to raise +the Scum, and let it boil up again; then take it off and skim it; do so +two or three Times, ’till it is very clear; then let it boil, ’till you +find it draw between your Fingers, which you must often try, with taking +a little in the Ladle; and as it cools, it will draw like a Thread; then +put it into the hot Pot, covering it close, and +<span class = "pagenum">64</span> +<a name = "page64" id = "page64"> </a> +setting it in a very hot Stove for three Days: It must stand three +Weeks; but after the three first Days a moderate Fire will do; but never +stir the Pots, nor let the Stove be quite cold: Then take it out, and +pour out all the Syrup, the Rock will be on the Sticks and the +Pot-sides: set the Pots in cold Water, in a Pan, on the Fire, and when +it is thorough hot all the Rock will slip out, and fall most of it in +small Pieces; the Sticks you must just dip in hot Water, and that will +make the Rock slip off; then put in a good Handful of dry +Orange-Flowers, and take a Ladle with Holes, and put the Rock and +Flowers in it, as much as will make as big a Lump as you wou’d like; dip +it in scalding Water, and lay it on a Tin Plate; then make it up in +handsome Lumps, and as hollow as you can: When it is so far prepar’d, +put it in a hot Stove, and the next Day it will stick together; then +take it off the Plates, and let it lye two or three Hours in the Stove; +if there be any large Pieces, you may make Bottoms of them, and lay +small Pieces on them.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">65</span> +<span class = "folionum">K</span> +<a name = "page65" id = "page65"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "fruit_biscuit" id = "fruit_biscuit"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Fruit-Biscuit</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Scald</span> +the Fruit, dry it well from the Water, and rub it through a Hair Sieve; +stir it in a Pan over a slow Fire, ’till it is pretty dry; the stiffer +it is, the better; then take two Pound of fine Sugar, sifted thro’ an +Hair Sieve, and a Spoonful of Gum-Dragon steep’d very well, and +strain’d, and about a Quarter of a Pound of Fruit; mix it well with +Sugar, beat it with a Biscuit-Beater, and take the Whites of twelve +Eggs, beat up to a very stiff Froth; put in but a little at a Time, +beating it ’till it is all in, and looks as white as Snow, and very +thick; then drop it on Papers, and put it in an Oven; the Oven must be +very cool, and shut up, to make them rise: The Lemmon-Biscuit is made +the same Way, only instead of Fruit put in the Juice of three Lemmons; +less will make two Pound; it must have Juice enough to make it to a +Paste, and the Rinds of two Lemmons grated; and when it is beaten +enough, +<span class = "pagenum">66</span> +<a name = "page66" id = "page66"> </a> +put in a little Musk, or Amber, and drop and bake it as other.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "sugar_paste" id = "sugar_paste"> +To make all Sorts of <span class = +"smallcaps">Sugar-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Sift</span> +your Sugar thro’ a Lawn Sieve, then sift some Starch as fine; to a Pound +of Sugar put a Quarter of a Pound of Starch; make it of what Colour you +please, into a stiff Paste; putting thereto Gum-Dragon well steep’d in +Orange-Flower-Water; beat it well in a Mortar, and make it in Knots or +Shells in a Mould or Moss, with rubbing it thro’ an Hair Sieve: The Red +must be colour’d with Carmine; the Yellow with Gumboodge, steep’d in +Water, and put to the Gum; the Green is made with Yellow Gum, putting to +it Stone-Blue steep’d in Water; the Brown with Chocolate, and the Blue +with Smalt.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">67</span> +<span class = "folionum">K2</span> +<a name = "page67" id = "page67"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "chocolate_almond" id = "chocolate_almond"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Chocolate-Almonds</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Pound of fine sifted Sugar, half a Pound of Chocolate grated, and +sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve, a Grain of Musk, a Grain of Amber, +and two Spoonfuls of Ben; make this up to a stiff Paste with Gum-Dragon +steep’d well in Orange-Flower-Water; beat it well in a Mortar; make it +in a Mould like Almonds; lay them to dry on Papers, but not in a +Stove.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "wormwood_cake" id = "wormwood_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Wormwood-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Sift</span> +fine Sugar thro’ an Hair Sieve, and cover it with Carmine; wet it more +than a Candy with Water; boil it pretty fast ’till it is almost at a +Candy Height; then put in about three Drops of Spirit of Wormwood, and +fill it into little Coffins made of Cards; when it boils in the Coffins +it is enough; you must not boil above half a Pound at a Time, or less: +The +<span class = "pagenum">68</span> +<a name = "page68" id = "page68"> </a> +<ins class = "correction" title = +"capital S printed upside-down">Spirit</ins> of Wormwood must be that +which looks black, and as thick as Oil, and must have two or three Boils +in the Cakes after you put it in.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "honycomb_cake" id = "honycomb_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Honycomb-Cakes</span> of <span class = +"smallcaps">Orange-Flower-Violet</span> of <span class = +"smallcaps">Cowslips</span>.</a><a class = "tag" href = +"#noteB">B</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +about half a Pound of fine Sugar, sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve, wet it +more than for a Candy, with Orange-Flower-Water, for the +Orange-Flower-Cakes, and fair Water for the other Cakes; boil it almost +to Candy Height, and then put in the Leaves of the Flowers; boil them a +little in the Candy, or it will be too thin; then put it in +Card-Coffins.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "ice_almond_cake" id = "ice_almond_cake"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Ice Almond-Cakes</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Beat</span> +a Pound of Almonds very fine, with Rose-Water, to keep them from Oiling; +mix them with half +<span class = "pagenum">69</span> +<a name = "page69" id = "page69"> </a> +a Pound of sifted Sugar, make them up into little long or round Cakes, +which you like best; put them in a Stove or before a Fire, ’till they +are dry on one Side, and then turn them; and when they are dry on both +Sides, take very fine Sugar sifted; to a Pound take as much White of +Eggs as will just wet it; beat it with a Spoon, and as it grows white +put in a little more Egg, ’till it is thin enough to ice the Cakes; then +ice first one Side, and when that is dry before the Fire, ice the other: +Be sure one Side is dry before you do the other.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "bean_bread" id = "bean_bread"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Bean’d-Bread</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Blanch</span> +half a Pound of Almonds, slice them thin the long Way, lay them in +Rose-Water all Night; then drain them from the Water, and set them by +the Fire, stirring them ’till they are a little dry and very hot; then +put to them fine Sugar sifted, enough to hang about them. (They must not +be so wet as to make the Sugar +<span class = "pagenum">70</span> +<a name = "page70" id = "page70"> </a> +like Paste; nor so dry, but that the Sugar may hang together.) Then lay +them in Lumps on Wafer-Paper, and set them on Papers in an Oven, after +Puffs, or any very cool Oven that Pies have been baked in.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "orange_puff" id = "orange_puff"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange</span> or <span class = +"smallcaps">Lemmon-Puffs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of fine sifted Sugar, and grate the Outside Rind of two large +Oranges or Lemmons; put the Rind to the Sugar, and beat them well +together in a Mortar; grind it well with a Pestle, and make it up to a +stiff Paste with Gum-Dragon well steep’d; then beat the Paste again, +rowl or square it, and bake it in a cool Oven, on Papers and +Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">71</span> +<a name = "page71" id = "page71"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_paste_bitter" id = "almond_paste_bitter"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Paste</span>, either <span +class = "smallcaps">Bitter</span> or <span class = +"smallcaps">Sweet</span>: The <span class = "smallcaps">Bitter</span> +are <span class = "smallcaps">Ratafea</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Blanch</span> +and beat a Pound of Almonds; put in just Rose-Water enough to keep them +from Oiling; then take a Pound of fine Sugar, and boil it to a Candy; +and when it is almost at a Candy Height, put in the Almonds; stir them +over a cool Fire ’till it is a very dry stiff Paste, and almost cold, +and set it by ’till it is quite cold; then beat it well in a Mortar, and +put to it a Pound and a Half of fine sifted Sugar; rub it very well +together, and make it up with a Spoonful of well-steep’d Gum-Dragon and +Whites of Eggs, whip’d to a Froth; then squirt it, and bake it in a cool +Oven; put into the Sweet-Almonds the Rind of a Lemmon grated, but none +in the Bitter: If you don’t make the first Paste stiff, they will run +about the Oven. Bake them on Papers and Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">72</span> +<a name = "page72" id = "page72"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "ratafea_puff" id = "ratafea_puff"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Little Round +Ratafea-Puffs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Kernels, or Bitter-Almonds, beat very stiff, and a Pound +and a Half of sifted Sugar; make it up to a stiff Paste with White of +Eggs whip’d to a Froth; beat it well in a Mortar, and make it up in +little Loaves; then bake them in a very cool Oven, on Paper and +Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "brown_wafer" id = "brown_wafer"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Brown-Wafers</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pint of Milk and half a Pint of Cream, and put to it half a Pound +of brown Sugar; melt and strain it thro’ a Sieve; take as much fine +Flower as will make one half of the Milk and Cream very stiff, then put +in the other Half; stir it all the while, that it may not be in Lumps; +then put in two Eggs well beaten, a little Sack, some Mace shred +<span class = "pagenum">73</span> +<span class = "folionum">L</span> +<a name = "page73" id = "page73"> </a> +fine, two or three Cloves beaten: Bake in Irons.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_loaf" id = "almond_loaf"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Loaves</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Beat</span> +a Pound of Almonds very fine, mix them well with three Quarters of a +Pound of sifted Sugar, set them over the Fire, keep them stirring ’till +they are stiff, and put in the Rind of a Lemmon grated; make them up in +little Loaves, shake them very well in the Whites of Eggs beat to a very +stiff Froth, that the Egg may hang about them; then put them in a Pan +with about a Pound of fine sifted Sugar, shake them ’till they are well +cover’d with the Sugar; divide them if they stick together, and add more +Sugar, ’till they begin to be smooth, and dry; and when you put them on +Papers to bake, shake them in a Pan that is just wet with White of Eggs, +to make them have a Gloss: Bake them after Biscuit, on Papers and +Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">74</span> +<a name = "page74" id = "page74"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "chocolate_puff" id = "chocolate_puff"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Chocolate-Puffs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of fine sifted Sugar, and three Ounces of Chocolate grated, and +sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve; make it up to a Paste with White of Eggs +whip’d to a Froth; then beat it well in a Mortar, and make it up in +Loaves, or any Fashion you please. Bake it in a cool Oven, on Papers and +Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "ratafea_drop" id = "ratafea_drop"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Ratafea-Drops</span>, either of <span +class = "smallcaps">Apricock-Kernels</span>, or half <span class = +"smallcaps">Bitter</span>, and half <span class = +"smallcaps">Sweet-Almonds</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of Kernels or Almonds beat very fine with Rose-Water; take a +Pound of sifted Sugar and the Whites of five Eggs beat to a Froth, mix +them well together, and set them on a slow Fire; keep them stirring, +’till they begin to be stiff; when they are quite cold, make them in +little round Drops: Bake them after +<span class = "pagenum">75</span> +<span class = "folionum">L2</span> +<a name = "page75" id = "page75"> </a> +the long Biscuit, on Paper and Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d2"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "sugar_puff" id = "sugar_puff"> +To make all Sorts of <span class = +"smallcaps">Sugar-Puffs</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +very fine beaten Sugar, sifted thro’ a Lawn Sieve, make it up into a +Paste, with Gum-Dragon very well steep’d in Rose-Water, or +Orange-Flower-Water; beat it in a Mortar, squirt it, and bake it in a +cool Oven. Colour the Red with Carmine, Blue with Powder-Blue, Yellow +with steep’d Gamboodge put into Gum, and Yellow and Blue will make +Green: Bake them after all other Puffs. Sugar the Papers well before you +squirt the Puffs on Papers and Tin-Plates.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5a"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_paste" id = "almond_paste"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Paste</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Lay</span> +a Pound of Almonds all Night in Water, and warm some Water the next Day +to make them blanch, +<span class = "pagenum">76</span> +<a name = "page76" id = "page76"> </a> +and then beat them very fine with Rose-Water; and to a Pound of Almonds +take a Pound and a Quarter of fine Sugar; wet it with Water, boil it to +a Candy Height, and then put to your Almonds three Spoonfuls of +Rose-Water, mix it, and put it to the Candy; set it over the Fire ’till +it is scalding hot, then put in the Juice of a Lemmon and the Rind +grated; stir it over the Fire, and then drop it on Glass or clean +Boards: Put it in a hot Stove; twelve Hours will dry it; then turn it, +and dry it the other Side.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "long_biscuit" id = "long_biscuit"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Long-Biscuit</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +thirty Eggs, (the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight of them;<a +class = "tag" href = "#noteC">C</a> beat them very well with two +Spoonfuls of Rose-Water; then put in three Pound of sifted Sugar, and +beat it all the while the Oven is heating; then dry two Pound and a +Quarter of fine Flower, let it be cold before you put it in, and put in +the two +<span class = "pagenum">77</span> +<a name = "page77" id = "page77"> </a> +Eggs left out; stir it well, and drop it. It must have a very quick +Oven. Bake it almost as fast as you can fill your Oven; the Papers must +be laid on Tin-Plates, or they will burn at the Bottom. This fame +Biscuit was the Queen’s Seed-Biscuit. Put to half this Quantity half a +Pound of Caraway-Seeds, and bake it in large square Tin-Pans, buttering +the Pans: It bakes best in a cool Oven, after the Drop-Biscuit is +baked.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "spunge_biscuit" id = "spunge_biscuit"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Spunge-Biscuit</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Yolks of eighteen Eggs, beat them well, the Whites of nine whip’d to +a Froth, and beat them well together; put to them two Pound and two +Ounces of sifted Sugar, and have ready half a Pint of Water, with three +Spoonfuls of Rose-Water, boiling hot; and as you beat the Eggs and +Sugar, put in the hot Water, a little at a Time; then set the +Biscuit over the Fire, (it must be beat in a Brass or Silver Pan) +keeping it beating, ’till it is +<span class = "pagenum">78</span> +<a name = "page78" id = "page78"> </a> +so hot that you can’t hold your Finger in it; then take it off, and beat +it ’till ’tis almost cold; then put in a Pound and Half of Flower well +dry’d, and the Rind of two Lemmons grated. Bake it in little long Pans +butter’d, and in a quick Oven: Sift Sugar over them before you put them +in the Oven.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "coriander_biscuit" id = "coriander_biscuit"> +To make round <span class = "smallcaps">Biscuit</span> with <span class += "smallcaps">Coriander Seeds</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +nine Eggs, and but four of the Whites, beat them very well, put to them +eight Spoonfuls of Rose-Water, and eight of Orange-Flower-Water; beat +the Eggs and Water a Quarter of an Hour; then put in a Pound of sifted +Sugar, three Quarter of a Pound of fine Flower well dry’d, beat this +altogether an Hour and Half; then put in two Ounces of Coriander-Seeds a +little bruis’d: When the Oven is ready, put them in little round +Tin-Pans butter’d, and sift Sugar over them. A cool Oven will bake +them.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">79</span> +<a name = "page79" id = "page79"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "hartshorn_jelly" id = "hartshorn_jelly"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Hartshorn-Jelly</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Hartshorn, boil it in a Pipkin, with six Quarts of +Spring-Water, ’till consum’d to three Pints; let it stand all Night; +then put to it half a Pound of fine Sugar, some Cinamon, Mace, and a +Clove or two, and let it boil again; then put in the Whites of eight +Eggs well beaten, letting it boil up again; then put in the Juice of +four or five Lemmons, and half a Pint of <i>Rhenish</i> Wine; let it +just boil up, and then run it thro’ a Jelly-bag ’till it is clear.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "lemmon_jelly" id = "lemmon_jelly"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Lemmon-Jelly</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +four Lemmons, rasp the Rinds into a Pint and half of Spring-Water, let +it lye an Hour; and then put to it the Whites of five Eggs well beaten, +half a Pound of Sugar, and the Juice of four Lemmons; when the Sugar is +melted, strain it thro’ a thin Sieve or Strainer; then +<span class = "pagenum">80</span> +<a name = "page80" id = "page80"> </a> +take a little Powder of Turmerick, ty’d up in a Piece of Muslin, and lay +it in a Spoonful of Water ’till it is wet; then squeeze a little into +the Jelly, to make it Lemmon-Colour, but not too Yellow: Set it over the +Fire, skim it, and when you see it jelly, put it in Glasses; if it boil, +it will not be amiss.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "butter_orange" id = "butter_orange"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Butter’d Orange</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Rasp</span> +the Peel of two Oranges into half a Pint of Water; put to it half a Pint +of Orange-Juice, and six Eggs, (but two of the Whites) and as much Sugar +as will sweeten it; strain it, set it on the Fire, and when it is thick, +put in a Piece of Butter as big as a Nut, keeping it stirring ’till it +is cold.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "eringo_cream" id = "eringo_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Eringo-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Quartern of Eringo’s, cut them small, and boil them in half a Pint of +Milk, ’till they are tender; +<span class = "pagenum">81</span> +<span class = "folionum">M</span> +<a name = "page81" id = "page81"> </a> +then put to them a Pint of Cream and two Eggs, well beaten; set it on +the Fire, and let it just boil; if you don’t think it sweet enough, put +in a little Sugar.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "barley_cream" id = "barley_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Barley-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Ounces of Pearl-Barley, boil it in four or five Waters ’till it is +very tender; then rub it thro’ an Hair Sieve, and put it to a Pint of +Cream, with an Egg well beaten; sweeten it, and let it boil: If you +please, you may leave some of the Barley whole in it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "ratafea_cream" id = "ratafea_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Ratafea-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Kernels of Apricocks, beat them very fine, and to two Ounces put a Pint +of Cream and two Eggs; sweeten it, set it on the Fire, and let it boil +’till ’tis pretty thick: You may +<span class = "pagenum">82</span> +<a name = "page82" id = "page82"> </a> +slice some of the Kernels thin, and put them in, besides what is +beaten.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d82"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_butter_1" id = "almond_butter_1"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Butter</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Almonds finely beaten, mix them in a Quart of Cream; +strain the Cream, and get out as much of the Almonds as you can thro’ +the Strainer; set it on the Fire, and when it is ready to boil, put in +twelve Eggs (but three of the Whites) well beaten; stir it on the Fire +’till it turns to a Curd; then put in half a Pint of cold Milk, stir it +well, and whey it in a Strainer: When ’tis cold sweeten it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "trifle" id = "trifle"> +To make a <span class = "smallcaps">Trifle</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pint of Cream, and boil it, and when it is almost cold, sweeten it, +and put it in the Bason you use it in; and put to it a Spoonful of +Runnet; let it stand ’till it comes +<span class = "pagenum">83</span> +<span class = "folionum">M2</span> +<a name = "page83" id = "page83"> </a> +like Cheese: You may perfume it, or put in Orange-Flower-Water.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "fruit_cream" id = "fruit_cream"> +To make all Sorts of <span class = +"smallcaps">Fruit-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +your Fruit, (scalded) or Sweet-meats, and rub it thro’ an Hair Sieve, +and boil your Cream; and when ’tis cold, put in your Fruit, ’till ’tis +pretty thick.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5a"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "sack_cream" id = "sack_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Sack-Posset</span>, or <span class = +"smallcaps">Sack-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +twelve Eggs, (the Whites of but six) beat them, and put to them a Pint +of Sack and half a Pound of Sugar; set them on a Fire, keeping them +stirring ’till they turn white, and just begin to thicken; at the same +Time on another Fire have a Quart of Cream, boil and pour it into the +Eggs and Sack, give it a Stir round, and cover it a Quarter of an Hour +before you eat it: The Eggs and Sack +<span class = "pagenum">84</span> +<a name = "page84" id = "page84"> </a> +must be heated in the Bason you use it in, and the Cream must boil +before you set on the Eggs.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5a"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "blamange" id = "blamange"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Blamange</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Ounces of Ising-glass, steep it all Night in Rose-Water; then take +it out of the Water and put to it a Quart of Milk, and about six Laurel +Leaves, breaking the Leaves into two or three Pieces; boil this ’till +all the Ising-glass is dissolv’d, and the Milk diminish’d to less than a +Pint; then put to it a Quart of Cream, letting it boil about half an +Hour; then strain it thro’ a thin Strainer, leaving as little of the +Ising-glass in the Strainer as you can; sweeten it, and, if you like it, +put in a little Orange-Flower-Water; put it in a broad Earthen Pan, or +<i>China</i> Dish; the next Day, when you use it, cut it with a +Jagging-Iron in long Slips, and lay it in Knots on the Dish or Plate you +serve it up in.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">85</span> +<a name = "page85" id = "page85"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "lemmon_cream" id = "lemmon_cream"> +<span class = "smallcaps">Lemmon-Cream</span> made with <span class = +"smallcaps">Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pint of Cream, the Yolks of two Eggs, and about a Quarter of a Pound +of Sugar, boil’d with the Rind of a Lemmon cut very thin; when it is +almost cold, take out the Rind, and put in the Juice of a large Lemmon, +by Degrees, or it will turn, keeping it stirring ’till it is quite +cold.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d8"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "citron_cream" id = "citron_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Citron-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Green Citron, cut it as thin as possible, and in small +long Pieces, but no longer than half an Inch: Put it in a Pint of Cream, +with a Piece of the Rind of a Lemmon, and boil it a Quarter of an Hour; +then sweeten it, put in an Egg well beaten, and set it on the Fire +again, ’till it grows thick; then put in the Juice of half a Lemmon, and +stir it ’till ’tis cold.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">86</span> +<a name = "page86" id = "page86"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "pistato_cream" id = "pistato_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Pistato-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Pistato-Nuts, break them, and blanch the Kernels, and +beat all (except a Dozen, that you must keep to slice, to lay on the Top +of the Cream) with a little Milk; then put them into a Pint of Cream, +with the Yolks of two Eggs, and sweeten it with fine Sugar: To this +Quantity put a Spoonful of the Juice of Spinage, stamp’d and strain’d; +set it all over the Fire, and let it just boil; and when you send it up, +put the slic’d Kernels on the Top. If you like it thick, you may put in +the White of one Egg.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d86"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "clouted_cream" id = "clouted_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Clouted-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +four Gallons of Milk, let it just boil up; then put in two Quarts of +Cream, and when it begins to boil again, put it in two large Pans or +Trays, letting it stand three Days; then take it from the Milk with a +Skimmer +<span class = "pagenum">87</span> +<a name = "page87" id = "page87"> </a> +Skimmer full of Holes, and lay it in the Dish you send it up in: Lay it +high in the Middle, and a large handsome Piece on the Top, to cover all +the rest.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d87"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "raw_cream" id = "raw_cream"> +To make a very thick, raw <span class = +"smallcaps">Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Trays, keep them boiling hot; and, when you bring your Milk, put it +in the scalding-hot Tray, and cover it with the other hot Tray; and the +next Day you will find a very thick Cream. This must be done the Night +before you use it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "spanish_butter" id = "spanish_butter"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Spanish-Butter</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Gallons of Milk, boil it, and, whilst boiling, put in a Quart of +Cream; let it boil after the Cream is in; set it in two broad Pans or +Trays, and let it stand two or three Days; then take the Cream from the +Milk into a Silver Pan or wooden Bowl; put to it a Spoonful of +Orange-Flower-Water, +<span class = "pagenum">88</span> +<a name = "page88" id = "page88"> </a> +with a perfum’d Pastel or two melted in it; and sweeten it a little with +sifted Sugar: Then beat it with a Silver Ladle or a wooden Beater, ’till +it is stiff enough to lye as high as you wou’d have it: Be sure to beat +it all one Way, and not change your Hand.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d6"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "orange_butter" id = "orange_butter"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Orange-Butter</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +the Rind of two or three Oranges, and boil them very tender; then beat +them very fine in a Mortar, and rub them thro’ an Hair Sieve; then take +a Quart of Cream, boil it, and put in the Yolks of ten Eggs, and the +Whites of two; beat the Eggs very well before you put them to the +boiling Cream; stir it all one Way, ’till it is a Curd; then whey it in +a Strainer; when it is cold, mix in as much of the Orange as you think +will make it taste as you wou’d have it; then sweeten it as you +like it.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">89</span> +<span class = "folionum">N</span> +<a name = "page89" id = "page89"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_butter_2" id = "almond_butter_2"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Butter</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pint of Milk, and about twelve large Laurel Leaves, break the Leaves +in three or four Pieces; boil them in the Milk ’till it is half wasted; +then put in a Quart of Cream, boil it with the Leaves and Milk; then +strain it, and set it on the Fire again; when it boils, put in the Yolks +of twelve Eggs, and the Whites of three, beating the Eggs very well; +stir this ’till it is a Curd; put in about Half a Pint of Milk, let it +have a boil, then whey it in a Strainer. When it is cold, sweeten it. +This tastes as well as that which has Almonds in it.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "trout_cream" id = "trout_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Trout-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Have</span> +three or four long Baskets made like a Fish; then take a Quart of new +Milk and a Pint of Cream, sweeten it, and put in a little +Orange-Flower-Water; make it as warm as Milk from the Cow; put in +<span class = "pagenum">90</span> +<a name = "page90" id = "page90"> </a> +a Spoonful of Runnet, stir it, and cover it close; and when it comes +like a Cheese, wet the Baskets, and set them hollow; lay the Cheese into +them without breaking the Curd; as it wheys and sinks, fill them up +’till all is in. When you send it up, turn the Baskets on the Plates, +and give it a Knock with your Hand, they will come out like a Fish: Whip +Cream and lay about them. They will look well in any little Basket that +is shallow, if you have no long ones.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "almond_cream" id = "almond_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Almond-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Quarter of a Pound of Almonds, blanch and beat them very fine, put +them to a Pint of Cream, boil the Almonds and Cream, then sweeten it, +and put it in the Whites of two Eggs well-beaten; set <ins class = +"correction" title = "text reads ‘in’">it</ins> on the Fire till it just +boils and grow thick.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">91</span> +<span class = "folionum">N2</span> +<a name = "page91" id = "page91"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "raw_almond_cream" id = "raw_almond_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Raw-Almond</span>, or <span class = +"smallcaps">Ratafea-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Quarter of a Pound of bitter or sweet Almonds, which you like best, +blanch and beat them very fine, mix them with a Quart of Cream and the +Juice of three or four Lemmons; sweeten it as you like it, and whip it +in a Tray with a Whisk; as the Froth rises, put it in a Hair Sieve to +grow stiff; then fill your Bason or Glasses.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5b"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "chocolate_cream" id = "chocolate_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Chocolate-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Quarter of a Pound of Chocolate, breaking it into a Quarter of a Pint +of boiling Water; mill it and boil it, ’till all the Chocolate is +dissolv’d; then put to it a Pint of Cream and two Eggs well-beaten; let +it boil, milling it all the while; when it is cold, mill it again, that +it may go up with a Froth.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">92</span> +<a name = "page92" id = "page92"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "sego_cream" id = "sego_cream"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Sego-Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +two Spoonfuls of Sego, boil it in two Waters, straining the Water from +it; then put to it half a Pint of Milk, boil it ’till ’tis very tender, +and the Milk wasted; then put to it a Pint of Cream, a Blade of +Mace, a little Piece of Lemmon-Peel, and two Eggs, (the White of +but one) sweeten and boil it ’till it is thick.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "ice_cream" id = "ice_cream"> +To Ice <span class = "smallcaps">Cream</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +Tin Ice-Pots, fill them with any Sort of Cream you like, either plain or +sweeten’d, or Fruit in it; shut your Pots very close; to six Pots you +must allow eighteen or twenty Pound of Ice, breaking the Ice very small; +there will be some great Pieces, which lay at the Bottom and Top: You +must have a Pail, and lay some Straw at the Bottom; then lay in your +Ice, and put in amongst it a Pound of Bay-Salt; set in your Pots of +Cream, and +<span class = "pagenum">93</span> +<a name = "page93" id = "page93"> </a> +lay Ice and Salt between every Pot, that they may not touch; but the Ice +must lie round them on every Side; lay a good deal of Ice on the Top, +cover the Pail with Straw, set it in a Cellar where no Sun or Light +comes, it will be froze in four Hours, but it may stand longer; than +take it out just as you use it; hold it in your Hand and it will slip +out. When you wou’d freeze any Sort of Fruit, either Cherries, +Rasberries, Currants, or Strawberries, fill your Tin-Pots with the +Fruit, but as hollow as you can; put to them Lemmonade, made with +Spring-Water and Lemmon-Juice sweeten’d; put enough in the Pots to make +the Fruit hang together, and put them in Ice as you do Cream.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d5a"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "hartshorn_flummery" id = "hartshorn_flummery"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Hartshorn-Flummery</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +half a Pound of Hartshorn, boil it in four Quarts of Water till it comes +to one, or less; let it stand all Night; then beat and blanch a Quarter +of a Pound of Almonds, +<span class = "pagenum">94</span> +<a name = "page94" id = "page94"> </a> +melt the Jelly, mix the Almonds with it, and strain it thro’ a thin +Strainer or Hair Sieve; then put in a Quarter of a Pint of Cream, +a little Cinamon, and a Blade of Mace, boil these together, and +sweeten it: Put it into <i>China</i> Cups; when you use it, turn it out +of the Cups, and eat it with Cream.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "pastel" id = "pastel"> +To make perfum’d <span class = "smallcaps">Pastels</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of Sugar sifted thro’ a Lawn Sieve, two Grains of Amber-Grease, +one Grain of Musk; grind the Amber and Musk very fine, mix it with the +Sugar, make it up to a Paste with Gum-Dragon well steep’d in +Orange-Flower-Water, and put in a Spoonful of Ben; beat the Paste well +in a Mortar, then roll it pretty thin, cut the Pastels with a small +Thimble, and print them with a Seal; let them lye on Papers to dry; when +they are dry, put them in a Glass that has a Cover, or in some close +Place, where they may not lose their Scent.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">95</span> +<a name = "page95" id = "page95"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "burn_almond" id = "burn_almond"> +To burn <span class = "smallcaps">Almonds</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +a Pound of <i>Jordan</i>-Almonds, set them before a hot Fire, or in an +Oven, ’till they are very crisp; then take three Quarters of a Pound of +Sugar, one Ounce of Chocolate grated, and a Quarter of a Pint of Water, +and boil these almost to a Candy; then put in the Almonds, and let them +be just hot; take them off and stir them, ’till the Sugar grows dry, and +hangs about the Almonds: Put them out of the Pan on a Paper, and put +them asunder.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d8"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "lemmon_wafer" id = "lemmon_wafer"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Lemmon-Wafers</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +fine sifted Sugar, and put it in Spoons, colouring it in every Spoon of +several Colours; wet it with Juice of Lemmon; this is to paint the <ins +class = "correction" title = "text reads ‘Waters’">Wafers</ins>. Cut +little square Papers, of very thick but very fine Paper, (a Sheet +will make two Dozen) +<span class = "pagenum">96</span> +<a name = "page96" id = "page96"> </a> +then take a Spoonful of Sugar, wet it with Juice of Lemmon, let it be +pretty stiff, hold the Spoon over the Fire ’till it grows thin, and is +just scalding hot; then put a Tea-Spoonful on the Paper, rubbing it +equally all over the Paper very thin; then paint it of what Colour you +please, first scalding the Colours: When you see it grows dry, pin it at +two Corners of the Paper; when they are cold, and you have made all you +design to make, put them into a Box, and set them a Day or two by the +Fire; then wet the Papers, with your Fingers dipt into Water, on the +Outside; let them lye a little, and the Papers will come off. The +Colours are made thus: The Red with Carmine, the Blue with Smalt, the +Green with Powder, call’d Green-Earth, and the Yellow with Saffron +steep’d in Lemmon-Juice.</p> + + +<span class = "pagenum">97</span> +<span class = "folionum">O</span> +<a name = "page97" id = "page97"> </a> + +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "candy_orange" id = "candy_orange"> +To candy little <span class = "smallcaps">Green-Oranges</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Lay</span> +the Oranges in Water three Days, shifting them every Day; then put them +into scalding Water, keeping them in a Scald, close cover’d, ’till they +are green; then boil them ’till they are tender, and put them in Water +for three Days more, shifting the Water every Day: Make a Syrup with +their Weight in Sugar, Half a Pint of Water to a Pound of Sugar; when +the Syrup is cold put the Oranges into it; let them lye two or three +Days, and then candy them out as other Oranges.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d7"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "candy_cowslip" id = "candy_cowslip"> +To candy <span class = "smallcaps">Cowslips</span>, or any <span class = +"smallcaps">Flowers</span> or <span class = "smallcaps">Greens</span> in +<span class = "smallcaps">Bunches</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Steep</span> +Gum-Arabick in Water, wet the Flowers with it, and shake them in a +Cloth, that they may be dry; then dip them in fine sifted Sugar, and +hang them on a String, ty’d cross a Chimney that has a Fire in it: +<span class = "pagenum">98</span> +<a name = "page98" id = "page98"> </a> +They must hang two or three Days ’till the Flowers are quite dry.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add2"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add2"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "caramel" id = "caramel"> +To make <span class = "smallcaps">Caramel</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Take</span> +<i>China</i> Oranges, peel and split them into Quarters, but don’t break +the Skin; lay the Quarters before a Fire, turning them ’till the Skin is +very dry; then take Half a Pound of Sugar sifted thro’ an Hair Sieve, +put it in a Brass or Silver Pan, and set it over a very slow Fire, +keeping it stirring ’till all is melted, and looks pretty clear; then +take it off the Fire, and put in your Orange-Quarters, one at a Time; +take them out again as fast as you can with a little Spoon, and lay them +on a Dish, that shou’d be butter’d, or they will not come off: The Sugar +will keep hot enough to do any Plate full. You may do roasted Chessnuts, +or any Fruit in the Summer, first laying the Fruit before a Fire, or in +a Stove, to make the Skin tough; for if any Wet come out, the Sugar will +<span class = "pagenum">99</span> +<span class = "folionum">O2</span> +<a name = "page99" id = "page99"> </a> +not stick to it: It must be done just when you use it, for it will not +keep.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +<td class = "d4"> </td> +<td class = "add1"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "green" id = "green"> +To make a good <span class = "smallcaps">Green</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Lay</span> +an Ounce of Gumboodge in Water ’till it is all melted, Half a Quarter of +a Pint of Water is sufficient; then take an Ounce and Half of Stone-Blue +dissolv’d in a little Water, put it to the Gumboodge when melted; put to +it a Quarter of a Pound of fine Sugar, and a Quarter of a Pint of Water +more, and let it boil: Put a Spoonful of this to a Pint of any white +Clear-Cakes, it will make them a very good Green.</p> + + +<table class = "decoration" summary = "decorative border"> +<tr> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +<td class = "d7"> </td> +<td class = "add3"> </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<h5><a name = "sugar_fruit" id = "sugar_fruit"> +To sugar all Sorts of small <span class = +"smallcaps">Fruit</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Beat</span> +the White of an Egg, and dip the Fruit in it; let it lye on a Cloth that +it may not wet; then take fine sifted Sugar, and rowl the Fruit in it +’till ’tis quite cover’d with +<span class = "pagenum">100</span> +<a name = "page100" id = "page100"> </a> +Sugar; lay it on a Sieve in a Stove, or before a Fire, to dry it well; +it will keep well a Week.</p> + + +<p class = "decoration d3"> </p> + +<h5><a name = "scald_fruit" id = "scald_fruit"> +To scald all Sorts of <span class = "smallcaps">Fruit</span>.</a></h5> + +<p class = "text"><span class = "firstword">Put</span> +the Fruit into scalding Water, (as much as will almost cover the +Fruit) set it over a slow Fire, keep them in a Scald ’till they are +tender, turning the Fruit where the Water does not cover it; when ’tis +very tender, lay a Paper close to it, and let it stand ’till it is cold: +Then to a Pound of Fruit put Half a Pound of Sugar, and let it boil (but +not too fast) ’till it looks clear: All Fruit must be done whole but +Pippins, and they are best halv’d or quarter’d, and a little Orange-Peel +boil’d and put in them, with the Juice of a Lemmon.</p> + + +<h4 class = "extended super"><i>FINIS.</i></h4> + +</div> + +<div class = "mynote"> +<h4><a name = "errata" id = "errata">Additional Notes</a></h4> + +<p><a name = "noteA" id = "noteA" href = "#red_quince_marmalet">A.</a> +<b>To make Red Quince-Marmalet</b><br> +Parts of this paragraph were obscure, though no readings were genuinely +uncertain: +</p> +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/page45.png" width = "283" height = "201" +alt = "page image"> +</p> + +<p><a name = "noteB" id = "noteB" href = "#honycomb_cake">B.</a> +<b>To make Honycomb-Cakes of Orange-Flower-Violet of Cowslips</b><br> +The Table of Contents and the body text have identical wording and +punctuation. Intended reading may be:</p> +<p class = "inset"> +“To make Honycomb-Cakes of Orange-Flower, Violet or Cowslips”.</p> + +<p><a name = "noteC" id = "noteC" href = "#long_biscuit">C.</a> +<b>To make Long-Biscuit</b><br> +<p class = "inset"> +Take thirty Eggs, (the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight of +them;</p> +<p class = "text"> +Punctuation unchanged; intended reading may be</p> +<p class = "inset"> +Take thirty Eggs, the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight of +them);</p> +<p class = "text"> +The passage appears to mean “separate twenty-eight of the thirty +eggs, using fourteen of the whites and all the yolks.” The two whole +eggs are used later in the recipe.</p> + + +<h4><a name = "borders" id = "borders">Decorative Borders</a></h4> + +<p>Recipes that began or ended in mid-page were separated from adjoining +recipes with a decorative border. The e-text has tried to replicate +these borders as closely as possible, except for minor flaws in +printing. Recipes that began at the top of a physical page have been +given one of the two most “generic” borders:</p> + +<p class = "decoration d1"> </p> +<p class = "decoration d2"> </p> + +<p>A few decorative borders are best described as surprising.</p> + +<p>Page 2:</p> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/page02dec.png" width = "280" height = "63" +alt = "page image"> +</p> + +<p>Page 3:</p> + +<p class = "illustration"> +<img src = "images/page03dec.png" width = "280" height = "53" +alt = "page image"></p> + +<p> +The same border, with identically positioned question marks, appears on +pages <a href = "images/page24dec.png" target = "_blank">24</a> (“To +make Apricock-Jam”), <a href = "images/page31dec.png" target = +"_blank">31</a> (“To make White Pear-Plum Clear-Cakes”) and <a href = +"images/page34dec.png" target = "_blank">34</a> (“To dry Plums like the +French Plums, with Stones in them”). +</p> + +</div> + + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Mrs. Mary Eales's receipts. 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(1733), by Mary Eales + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Mrs. Mary Eales's receipts. (1733) + +Author: Mary Eales + +Release Date: March 3, 2007 [EBook #20735] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MRS. MARY EALES'S RECEIPTS. (1733) *** + + + + +Produced by Louise Hope, David Starner and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + [Transcriber's Note: + The printed book was extremely consistent in both spelling and + punctuation. Errors and uncertain passages are listed at the end + of the text.] + + * * * * * + * * * * + * * * * * + + + Mrs. _Mary Eales_'s + + RECEIPTS. + + + CONFECTIONER to her late + MAJESTY Queen _ANNE_. + + + [Decoration] + + + _LONDON:_ + + Printed for J. BRINDLEY, Bookseller, at the _King's-Arms_ + in _New Bond-Street_, and Bookbinder to Her Majesty + and His Royal Highness the Prince of _Wales_; and + R. MONTAGU at the _General Post-Office_, the Corner + of _Great Queen-Street_, near _Drury-Lane_. + + MDCCXXXIII. + + + + + [Decoration] + + + THE + + CONTENTS. + + To dry Angelica Page 1 + To preserve green Apricocks 2 + To make Goosberry Clear-Cakes 3 + To make Goosberry-Paste 4 + To dry Goosberries 5 + To preserve Goosberries 6 + To dry Cherries 7 + To make Cherry-Jam 8 + To dry Cherries without Sugar ibid. + To dry Cherries in Bunches 9 + To make Cherry-Paste ib. + To preserve Cherries 10 + To dry Currants in Bunches, &c. 11 + To make Currant Clear-Cakes 12 + To preserve red Currants 13 + To make Currant Paste, either red or white ib. + To preserve white Currants 14 + To preserve Rasberries 15 + To make Jam of Rasberries 16 + To make Rasberry-Paste ib. + To make Rasberry Clear-Cakes 17 + To make Rasberry-Drops 18 + To dry Apricocks ib. + To dry Apricocks in Quarters or Halves 19 + To make Paring-Chips 20 + To preserve Apricocks 21 + To make Apricock Clear-Cakes 22 + To make Apricock-Paste 23 + To make Apple-Jelly for all Sorts of Sweet-Meats ib. + To make Apricock-Jam 24 + To preserve green Jennitins ib. + To dry green Plums 25 + To dry Amber, or any white Plums 26 + To dry black Pear-Plums, or Muscles, + or the _Great Moguls_ 28 + To preserve black Pear-Plums or Damascenes 30 + To preserve white Pear-Plums ib. + To make white Pear-Plum Clear-Cakes 31 + To make white Plum-Paste 32 + To make red Plum Clear-Cakes 33 + To make red Plum-Paste 34 + To dry Plums like the _French_ Plums, + with Stones in them ib. + To dry Peaches 35 + To make Peach-Chips 36 + To preserve or dry Nutmeg-Peaches 37 + To preserve Cucumbers ib. + To dry green Figs 39 + To dry black Figs 40 + To preserve Grapes 41 + To dry Grapes ib. + To dry Barberries 42 + To preserve Barberries 43 + To make Barberry-Drops ib. + To make white Quince-Marmalet 44 + To make red Quince-Marmalet 45 + To preserve whole Quinces 46 + To make Quince-Chips 47 + To make Quince-Paste 48 + To make Quince Clear-Cakes ib. + To preserve Golden or _Kentish_-Pippins 49 + To preserve whole Oranges or Lemmons 50 + To dry Oranges in Knots, or Lemmons 52 + To make _China_-Chips 54 + To make Orange-Paste ib. + To make Orange-Drops 55 + To make Orange-Marmalet 56 + To make Orange or Lemmon Clear-Cakes ib. + To make Pomegranate Clear-Cakes 58 + To make Orange-Halves, or Quarters, + with the Meat in them 59 + To preserve Citrons. 60 + To make Citron-Marmalet 61 + To candy Orange-Flowers ib. + To make Rock-Sugar 63 + To make Fruit-Biscuit 65 + To make all Sorts of Sugar-Paste 66 + To make Chocolate-Almonds 67 + To make Wormwood-Cakes ib. + To make Honycomb-Cakes of Orange-Flower-Violet + of Cowslips 68 + To make Ice Almond-Cakes ib. + To make Bean'd-Bread 69 + To make Orange or Lemmon-Puffs 70 + To make Almond-Paste, either Bitter or Sweet 71 + To make little round Ratafea-Puffs 72 + To make Brown Wafers ib. + To make Almond-Loaves 73 + To make Chocolate-Puffs 74 + To make Ratafea-Drops, either of Apricock-Kernels, + or half Bitter and half Sweet-Almonds ib. + To make all Sorts of Sugar-Puffs 75 + To make Almond-Paste ib. + To make long Biscuit 76 + To make Spunge-Biscuit 77 + To make round Biscuit with Coriander-Seeds 78 + To make Hartshorn-Jelly 79 + To make Lemmon-Jelly ib. + To make Butter'd Orange 80 + To make Eringo-Cream ib. + To make Barley-Cream 81 + To make Ratafea-Cream ib. + To make Almond-Butter 82 + To make a Trifle ib. + To make all Sorts of Fruit-Cream 83 + To make Sack-Posset, or Sack-Cream ib. + To make Blamange 84 + Lemmon-Cream, made with Cream 85 + To make Citron-Cream ib. + To make Pistato-Cream 86 + To make Clouted-Cream ib. + To make a very thick, raw Cream 87 + To make _Spanish_-Butter ib. + To make Orange-Butter 88 + To make Almond-Butter 89 + To make Trout-Cream ib. + To make Almond-Cream 90 + To make Raw-Almond, or Ratafea-Cream 91 + To make Chocolate-Cream ib. + To make Sego-Cream 92 + To ice Cream ib. + To make Hartshorn-Flummery 93 + To make perfum'd Pastels 94 + To burn Almonds 95 + To make Lemmon-Wafers ib. + To candy little green Oranges 97 + To candy Cowslips, or any Flowers or Greens, + in Bunches ib. + To make Caramel 98 + To make a good Green 99 + To Sugar all Sorts of small Fruit ib. + To scald all Sorts of Fruit 100 + + + [Decoration] + + + [Illustration] + + +Mrs. _EALES_'s + +RECEIPTS. + + +_To dry ANGELICA._ + +Take the Stalks of Angelica, and boil them tender; then put them to +drain, and scrape off all the thin Skin, and put them into scalding +Water; keep them close cover'd, and over a slow Fire, not to boil, +'till they are green; then draining them well, put them in a very +thick Syrup of the Weight and half of Sugar: Let the Syrup be cold +when you put them in, and warm it every Day 'till it is clear, when +you may lay them out to dry, sifting Sugar upon them. Lay out but as +much as you use at a Time, and scald the rest. + + +_To preserve green APRICOCKS._ + +Take Apricocks before the Stones are very hard; wet them, and lay +them in a coarse Cloth; put to them two or three large Handfuls of +Salt, rub them 'till the Roughness is off, then put them in scalding +Water; set them over the Fire 'till they almost boil, then set them +off the Fire 'till they are almost cold; do so two or three Times; +after this, let them be close cover'd; and when they look to be +green, let them boil 'till they begin to be tender; weigh them, and +make a Syrup of their Weight in Sugar, to a Pound of Sugar allowing +half a Pint of Water to make the Syrup; let it be almost cold before +you put in the Apricocks; boil them up well 'till they are clear; +warm the Syrup daily, 'till it is pretty thick. You may put them in +a Codling-Jelly, or Hartshorn Jelly, or dry them as you use them. + + +_To make Goosberry CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Take a Gallon of white Goosberries, nose and wash them; put to them +as much Water as will cover them almost all over, set them on an hot +Fire, let them boil a Quarter of an Hour, or more, then run it thro' +a Flannel Jelly-Bag; to a Pint of Jelly have ready a Pound and half +of fine Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; set the Jelly over the +Fire, let it just boil up, then shake in the Sugar, stirring it all +the while the Sugar is putting in; then set it on the Fire again, +let it scald 'till all the Sugar is well melted; then lay a thin +Strainer in a flat earthen Pan, pour in your Clear-Cake Jelly, and +turn back the Strainer to take off the Scum; fill it into Pots, and +set it in the Stove to dry; when it is candy'd on the Top, turn it +out on Glass; and if your Pots are too big, cut it; and when it is +very dry, turn it again, and let it dry on the other Side; twice +turning is enough. If any of the Cakes stick to the Glass, hold them +over a little Fire, and they will come off: Take Care the Jelly does +not boil after the Sugar is in: A Gallon of Goosberries will make +three Pints of Jelly; if more, 'twill not be strong enough. + + +_To make GOOSBERRY-PASTE._ + +Take the Goosberries, nose and wash them, put to them as much Water +as will almost cover them, and let them boil a Quarter of an Hour; +then strain them thro' a thin Strainer, or an Hair-Sieve, and allow +to a Pint of Liquor a Pound and half of fine Sugar, sifted thro' a +Hair-Sieve; before you put in the Sugar, set the Liquor on the Fire, +let it boil, and scum it; then shake in the Sugar, set it on the +Fire again, and let it scald 'till all the Sugar is melted; then +fill it into little Pots; when it is candy'd, turn it out on Glass; +and when it is dry on one Side, turn it again; if any of the Cakes +stick, hold the Glass over the Fire: You may put some of this in +Plates; and when it is jelly'd, before it candies, cut it out in +long Slices, and make Fruit-Jambals. + + +_To dry GOOSBERRIES._ + +Take the large white Goosberries before they are very ripe, but at +full Growth, stone and wash them, and to a Pound of Goosberries put +a Pound and half of Sugar, beat very fine, and half a Pint of Water; +set them on the Fire; when the Sugar is melted, let them boil, but +not too fast; take them off once or twice, that they may not break; +when they begin to look clear, they are enough: Let them stand all +Night in the Pan they are boil'd in, with a Paper laid close to +them; the next Day scald them very well, and let them stand a Day or +two; then lay them on Plates, sift them with Sugar very well, and +put them in the Stove, turning them every Day 'till they are dry; +the third Time of turning, you may lay them on a Sieve, if you +please; when they are pretty dry, place them in a Box, with Paper +betwixt every Row. + + +_To preserve GOOSBERRIES._ + +Take the white Goosberries, stamp and strain them; then take the +largest white Goosberries when they just begin to turn, stone them, +and to half a Pound of the Goosberries put a Pound of Loaf Sugar +beaten very fine, half a Pint of the Juice of that which is +strain'd, (but let it stand 'till it is settled and very clear) and +six Spoonfuls of Water; set them on a very quick Fire; let them boil +as fast as you can make them, up to the Top of the Pan; when you see +the Sugar as it boils look clear, they are enough, which will be in +less than half a quarter of an Hour: Put them in Pots or Glasses, +paper them close; the next Day, if they are not hard enough jelly'd, +set them for a Day or two on an hot Stove, or in some warm Place, +but not in the Sun; and when they are jelly'd, put Papers close to +'em; the Papers must be first wet, and then dry'd with a Cloth. + + +_To dry CHERRIES._ + +Stone the Cherries; and to ten Pound of Cherries, when they are +ston'd, put three Pound of Sugar very fine beaten; shake the +Cherries and Sugar well together, set them on the Fire, and when the +Sugar is well melted, give them a Boil or two; let them stand in an +earthen Pot 'till the next Day, then make them scalding hot, and, +when cold, lay them on Sieves; afterwards put them in an Oven not +too hot, where let them stand all Night, and then turn them, and put +them in again. Let your Oven be no hotter than it is after small +Bread or Pies. When they are dry, keep them in a Box very close, +with no Paper between them. + + +_To make CHERRY-JAM._ + +Take twelve Pound of ston'd Cherries, boil them, break them as they +boil; and when you have boiled all the Juice away, and can see the +Bottom of the Pan, put in three Pound of Sugar finely beaten, stir +it well, and let them have two or three Boils; then put them in Pots +or Glasses. + + +_To dry CHERRIES without Sugar._ + +Stone the Cherries, and set them on the Fire, with only what Liquor +comes out of them; let them boil up two or three Times, shaking them +as they boil; then put them in an earthen Pot; the next Day scald +them, and when they are cold lay them on Sieves, and dry them in an +Oven not too hot. Twice heating an Oven will dry any Sort of +Cherries. + + +_To dry CHERRIES in Bunches._ + +Take _Kentish_ Cherries, or _Morella_, and tye them in Bunches with +a Thread, about a Dozen in a Bunch; and when you have dry'd your +other Cherries, put the Syrup that they come out of to your Bunches; +let them just boil, cover them close, the next Day scald them; and +when they are cold, lay them in Sieves in a cool Oven; turn them, +and heat the Oven every Day 'till they are dry. + + +_To make CHERRY-PASTE._ + +Take Cherries, stone and boil them, breaking them well the while, +and boil them very dry; and to a Pound of Cherries put a Pound and a +Quarter of Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; let the Cherries be +hot when you put in the Sugar; set it on the Fire 'till the Sugar is +well melted; put it in a broad Pan, or earthen Plates; let it stand +in the Stove 'till it is candy'd; drop it on Glass, and, when dry on +one Side, turn it. + + +_To preserve CHERRIES._ + +Either _Morella_ or _Carnations_, stone the Cherries: To _Morella_ +Cherries, take the Jelly of white Currants, drawn with a little +Water; and run thro a Jelly-bag a Pint and a half of the Jelly, and +three Pounds of fine Sugar; set it on a quick Fire; when it boils, +scum it, and put in two Pounds of the ston'd Cherries; let them not +boil too fast at first, take them off some Times; when they are +tender, boil them very fast 'till they jelly, and are very clear; +then put them in the Pots or Glasses. The _Carnation_ Cherries must +have red Currants-Jelly; and if you can get no white Currants, +Codling-Jelly will serve for the _Morella_. + + +_To dry CURRANTS in Bunches or loose Sprigs._ + +When your Currants are ston'd and ty'd up in Bunches, take to a +Pound of Currants a Pound and half of Sugar; to a Pound of Sugar put +half a Pint of Water; boil your Syrup very well, and lay the +Currants into the Syrup; set them on the Fire, let them just boil, +take them off, and cover them close with a Paper; let them stand +'till the next Day, and then make them scalding hot; let them stand +two or three Days with the Paper close to them; then lay them on +earthen Plates, and sift them well with Sugar; put them into a +Stove; the next Day lay them on Sieves, but not turn them 'till that +Side drys, then turn them, and sift the other Side: When they are +dry lay them between Papers. + + +_To make CURRANT CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Strip the Currants, wash them, and to a Gallon of Currants put about +a Quart of Water; boil it very well, run it thro' a Jelly-bag; to a +Pint of Jelly put a Pound and half of Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair +Sieve; set your Jelly on the Fire, let it just boil; then shake in +the Sugar, stir it well, set it on the Fire, and make it scalding +hot; then put it thro' a Strainer in a broad Pan, to take off the +Scum, and fill it in Pots: When it is candy'd, turn it on Glass +'till that Side be dry; then turn it again, to dry on the other +Side. + +Red and white Currants are done the same Way; but as soon as the +Jelly of the White is made, you must put it to the Sugar, or it will +change Colour. + + +_To preserve RED CURRANTS._ + +Mash the Currants, and strain them thro' a thin Strainer; take a +Pint of Juice, a Pound and half of Sugar, and six Spoonfuls of +Water; let it boil up, and scum it very well; then put in half a +Pound of ston'd Currants; boil them as fast as you can, 'till the +Currants are clear and jelly very well; put them in Pots or Glasses, +and, when they are cold, paper them as other Sweet-meats. Stir all +small Fruit as they cool, to mix it with the Jelly. + + +_To make CURRANT-PASTE, either Red or White._ + +Strip the Currants, and put a little Water to them, just to keep +them from sticking to the Pan; boil them well, and rub them thro' a +Hair Sieve: To a Pint of Juice put a Pound and a half of Sugar +sifted; but first boil the Juice after it is strain'd, and then +shake in your Sugar: Let it scald 'till the Sugar is melted; then +put it in little Pots in a Stove, and turn it as other Paste. + + +_To preserve WHITE CURRANTS._ + +Take the large white Currants, not the Amber-colour'd, strip them, +and to two Quarts of Currants put a Pint of Water; boil them very +fast, and run them thro' a Jelly-bag; to a Pint of Juice put in a +Pound and half of Sugar, and half a Pound of ston'd Currants; set +them on a quick Fire, let them boil very fast, 'till the Currants +are clear and jelly very well; then put them in Pots or Glasses; +stir them as they cool, to make the Currants mix with the Jelly: +Paper them down when almost cold. + + +_To preserve RASBERRIES._ + +Take the Juice of red and white Rasberries; (if you have no white +Rasberries, use half Codling-Jelly) put a Pint and half of the Juice +to two Pound of Sugar; let it boil, scum it, and then put in three +Quarters of a Pound of large Rasberries; let them boil very fast, +'till they jelly and are very clear; don't take them off the Fire, +for that will make them hard; a Quarter of an Hour will do them +after they begin to boil fast; then put them in Pots or Glasses: Put +the Rasberries in first, then strain the Jelly from the Seeds, and +put it to the Rasberries. When they begin to cool, stir them, that +they may not all lye upon the Top of the Glasses; and when they are +cold, lay Papers close to them; first wet the Paper, then dry it in +a Cloth. + + +_To make JAM of RASBERRIES._ + +Take the Rasberries, mash them, and strain half; put the Juice to +the other half that has the Seeds in it; boil it fast for a Quarter +of an Hour; then to a Pint of Rasberries put three Quarters of a +Pound of Sugar, and boil it 'till it jellies: Put it into Pots or +Glasses. + + +_To make RASBERRY-PASTE._ + +Mash the Rasberries, strain half, and put the Juice to the other +half with the Seeds; boil them fast for a Quarter of an Hour; and to +a Pint of Rasberries put half a Pint of red Currants, boil'd with +very little Water, and strain'd thro' a thin Strainer, or Hair +Sieve; let the Currants and Rasberries boil together a little while: +Then to a Pint of Juice put a Pound and a Quarter of sifted Sugar; +set it over the Fire, let it scald, but not boil; fill it in little +Pots, set it in the Stove 'till it is candy'd, then turn it out on +Glasses, as other Cakes. + + +_To make RASBERRY CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Take half Rasberries and half white Currants, almost cover them with +Water; boil them very well a Quarter of an Hour, then run them thro' +a Jelly-bag, and to every Pint of Jelly have ready a Pound and half +of fine Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; set the Jelly on the +Fire, let it just boil, then shake in your Sugar, stir it well, and +set it on the Fire a second Time, 'till the Sugar is melted; then +lay a Strainer in a broad Pan to prevent the Scum, and fill it into +Pots: When it is candy'd, turn it on Glass, as other Clear-Cakes. + + +_To make RASBERRY-DROPS._ + +Mash the Rasberries, put in a little Water, boil and strain them, +then take half a Pound of fine Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; +just wet the Sugar to make it as thick as a Paste; put to it twenty +Drops of Spirits of Vitriol, set it over the Fire, making it +scalding hot, but not to boil: Drop it on Paper it will soon be dry; +if it will not come off easily, wet the Paper. Let them lye a Day or +two on the Paper. + + +_To dry APRICOCKS._ + +Take four Dozen and a half of the largest Apricocks, stone them and +pare them; cover them all over with four Pound of Sugar finely +beaten; put some of the Sugar on them as you pare them, the rest +after: Let them lye four or five Hours, 'till the Sugar is almost +melted; then set them on a slow Fire 'till quite melted; then boil +them, but not too fast. As they grow tender, take them out on an +earthen Plate 'till the rest are done; then put in those that you +laid out first, and let them have a Boil together: Put a Paper close +to them, and let them stand a Day or two; then make them very hot, +but not boil; put the Paper on them as before, and let them stand +two Days, then lay them on earthen Plates in a Stove, with as little +Syrup on them as you can; turn them every Day 'till they are dry, +and scrape off the Syrup as you turn them; lay them between Paper, +and let them not be too dry before you lay them up. + + +_To dry APRICOCKS in Quarters or Halves._ + +Take four Pound of the Halves or Quarters, pare them, and put to +them three Pound of Sugar fine beaten; strew some on them as you +pare them, and cover them with the rest; let them lye four or five +Hours; afterwards set them on a slow Fire, till the Sugar is melted; +then boil them, but not too fast, 'till they are tender, taking out +those that are first tender; and putting them in again, let them +have a Boil together; then lay a Paper close to them, scald them +very well, and let them lye a Day or two in the Syrup: Lay them on +earthen Plates, with as little Syrup to them as you can, turning +them every Day 'till they are dry; at last, lay them between Paper +in Boxes. + + +_To make PARING-CHIPS._ + +As you pare your Apricocks, save the clearest Parings, and throw a +little Sugar on them; half a Pound is sufficient to a Pound of the +Parings; set them on the Fire, let them just boil up, and set them +by 'till the next Day; drain the Syrup from them, and make a Syrup +with a Pound of Sugar and almost half a Pint of Water; boil the +Sugar very well, and put as much to the Chips when it is cold as +will cover them; let them stand in the Syrup all Night, and the next +Day make them scalding hot; and when they are cold, lay them out on +Boards, sift them with Sugar, and turn them on Sieves. + + +_To preserve APRICOCKS._ + +Take four Dozen of large Apricocks, stone and pare them, and cover +them with three Pound of fine beaten Sugar, strewing some on as you +pare them; let them stand, at least, six or seven Hours, then boil +them on a slow Fire 'till they are clear and tender; if some of them +are clear before the rest, take them out, and put them in again when +the rest are ready. Let them stand, with a Paper close to them, +'till the next Day; then make Codling-Jelly very strong: Take two +Pints of Jelly, two Pound of Sugar, boil it 'till it jellies; and +whilst it is boiling, make your Apricocks scalding hot, and put the +Jelly to your Apricocks, and boil them together, but not too fast. +When the Apricocks rise in the Jelly, and they jelly very well, put +them into Pots or Glasses, with Papers close to them. + + +_To make APRICOCK CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Take about three Dozen of Apricocks, pare them, and put thereto a +Pound of fine Sugar, and boil them to Pieces; then put to them two +Quarts of Codling-Jelly, boil them together very fast for a Quarter +of an Hour; run it thro' a Jelly-bag, and to a Pint of Jelly put a +Pound and half of Sugar, sifted thro' a Hair Sieve; while the Jelly +boils, shake in your Sugar, and let it scald 'till the Sugar is +melted; then put it thro' a thin Strainer, in a broad earthen Pan; +fill it in Pots, and dry it as other Clear-Cakes. If you would have +some with Pieces in them, cut some of your dry'd Quarters small; and +when the Strainer has taken off the Scum, take some of the Jelly in +a Pan, put in the Pieces, make it scalding hot again, and fill it +out. + + +_To make APRICOCK-PASTE._ + +Take two Pound of Apricocks par'd, and a Pound of Sugar fine beaten, +let them lye in the Sugar 'till it is melted; then boil it well and +mash it very small; put to it two Pints of Codling-Jelly; let it +boil together; and to a Pound of it put a Pound and a Quarter of +sifted Sugar; let your Paste boil before you put your Sugar to it, +then let it scald 'till the Sugar is melted; fill it in Pots, and +dry it in the Stove, turning it as other Paste. + + +_To make APPLE-JELLY for all Sorts of SWEET-MEATS._ + +Let your Water boil in the Pan you make it in; and when the Apples +are par'd and quarter'd, put them into the boiling Water; let there +be no more Water than just to cover them, and let it boil as fast as +possible; when the Apples are all to Pieces, put in about a Quart of +Water more; let it boil at least half an Hour; and then run it thro' +a Jelly-bag: In the _Summer_, Codlings are best; in _September_, +Golden Runnets and _Winter_ Pippins. + + +_To make APRICOCK-JAM._ + +Take two Pound of Apricocks par'd, and a Pint of Codling-Jelly, boil +them very fast together 'till the Jelly is almost wasted; then put +to it a Pound and half of fine Sugar, and boil it very fast 'till it +jellies; put it into Pots or Glasses. You may make fresh Clear-Cakes +with this, and Pippin-Jelly, in the _Winter_. + + +_To preserve GREEN JENNITINS._ + +Cut out the Stalk and Nose, and put them in cold Water on a +Coal-Fire 'till they peel; then put them in the same Water, and +cover them very close; set them on a slow Fire 'till they are green +and tender; then, to a Pound of Apples take a Pound and half of +Sugar, and half a Pint of Water; boil the Syrup, put in the Apples, +and boil them fast, 'till they are very clear, and the Syrup very +thick, almost at a Candy; then put in half a Pint, or more, of +Codling-Jelly, and the Juice of a Lemon, boil it 'till it jellies +well, and put them in Pots or Glasses. + + +_To dry GREEN PLUMS._ + +Take the green Amber Plum, prick it all over with a Pin; make Water +boiling hot, and put in the Plums, be sure you have so much Water, +that it be not cold with the Plums going in; cover them very close, +and when they are almost cold, set them on the Fire again, but not +to let them boil; do so three or four Times; when you see the thin +Skin crack'd, fling in a Handful of Allum fine beaten, and keep them +in a Scald 'till they begin to be green, then give them a Boil close +cover'd: When they are green, let them stand all Night in fresh hot +Water; the next Day have ready as much clarify'd Sugar as will cover +them; drain your Plums, put them into the Syrup, and give them two +or three Boils; repeat it two or three Days, 'till they are very +clear; let them stand in their Syrup above a Week; then lay them out +on Sieves, in a hot Stove, to dry: If you would have your Plums +green very soon, instead of Allom, take Verdigreece finely beaten, +and put in Vinegar; shake it in a Bottle, and put it into them when +the Skin cracks; let them have a Boil, and they will be very soon +green; you may put some of them in Codling-Jelly, first boiling the +Jelly with the Weight in Sugar. + + +_To dry AMBER, or any WHITE PLUMS._ + +Slit your Plums in the Seam; then make a thin Syrup. If you have any +Apricock-Syrup left, after your Apricocks are dry'd, put a Pint of +Syrup to two Quarts of Water; if you have none, clarify +single-refin'd Loaf-Sugar, and make a thin Syrup: Make the Syrup +scalding hot, and put in the Plums; there must be so much Syrup as +will more than cover the Plums; they must be kept under the Syrup, +or they will turn red: Keep them in a Scald 'till they are tender, +but not too soft; then have ready a thick Syrup of the same Sugar, +clarify'd and cold, as much as will cover the Plums; let them boil, +but not too fast, 'till they are very tender and clear, setting them +sometimes off the Fire; then lay a Paper close to them, and set them +by 'till the next Day; then boil them again 'till the Syrup is very +thick; let them lye in the Syrup four or five Days, then lay them on +Sieves to dry: You may put some in Codling-Jelly, first boiling the +Jelly with the Weight in Sugar, and put in the Plums hot to the +Jelly. Put them in Pots or Glasses. + + +_To dry BLACK PEAR-PLUMS, or MUSCLES, or the GREAT MOGULS._ + +Stone your Plums, and put them in a large earthen Pot; make a Syrup +with a Pound of single-refin'd Sugar and three Pints of Water; or if +you have the Syrup the white Plums are dry'd out of, thin it with +Water, it will do as well as Sugar; boil your Syrup well, and when +it is cold enough to hold your Hand in it, put it to the Plums; +cover them close, and let them stand all Night; heat the Syrup two +or three Times, but never too hot; when they are tender, lay them on +Sieves, with the Slit downwards to dry; put them in the Oven, made +no hotter than it is after Bread or Pyes come out of it; let them +stand all Night therein; then open them and turn them, and set them +in a cool Oven again, or in an hot Stove, for a Day or two; but if +they are too dry, they will not be smooth; then make a Jam to fill +them with. Take ten Pound of Plums, the same Sort of your Skins, cut +them off the Stones, put to them three Pound of Powder-Sugar; boil +them on a slow Fire, keeping them stirring 'till it's so stiff, that +it will lye in a Heap in the Pan; it will be boiling at least four +or five Hours; lay it on Earthen Plates; when it is cold, break it +with your Hands, and fill your Skins; then wash every Plum, and wipe +all the Clam off with a Cloth: As you wash them, lay them on a +Sieve; put them in the Oven, make your Oven as hot as for your +Skins; let them stand all Night, and they will be blue in the +Morning. The great white Mogul makes a fine black Plum; stone them, +and put them in the Syrup with or after the black Plum; and heat the +Syrup every Day, 'till they are of a dark Colour; they will blue as +well as the Muscles, and better than the black Pear-Plums. If any of +these Plums grow rusty in the _Winter_, put them into boiling hot +Water; let them lye no longer than to be well wash'd: Lay them on a +Sieve, not singly, but one on the other, and they will blue the +better: Put them in a cool Oven all Night, they will be as blue and +fresh as at first. + + +_To preserve BLACK PEAR-PLUMS or DAMASCENES._ + +Take two Pound of Plums, and cut them in the Seam; then take a Pint +and half of Jelly, made of the same Plum, and three Pound and a half +of Sugar; boil the Jelly and Sugar, and scum it well; put your Plums +in a Pot; pour the Jelly on them scalding hot: When they are almost +cold, heat them again; so do 'till they are tender, and then let +them stand two or three Days, heating them every Day; then boil them +'till they look clear and jelly: Don't boil them too fast. + + +_To preserve WHITE PEAR-PLUMS._ + +Slit your Plums, and scald them in a thin Syrup; as for drying them, +put them in a thick Syrup of clarify'd Sugar, as much as will cover +them; let them boil very slow, 'till they are very clear, sometimes +setting them, off the Fire: They must have the Weight, or something +more, of clarify'd Sugar in the Syrup: When they are very tender and +clear, put to a Pound of Plums (when they are raw) a Pint of +Apple-Jelly, and a Pound of fine Sugar, and boil it 'till it +jellies; before your Plums are cold put them into the Jelly, but not +above half the Syrup they were boil'd in, and boil them together +'till they jelly well: Put them in Pots or Glasses, with Papers +close to them. You may keep some of them in Syrup, and put them in +Jelly as you use them. + + +_To make WHITE PEAR-PLUM CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Take a good Quantity of white Pear-Plums, as many as you think will +make three Pints, with as much boiling Water as will cover them; +boil them very fast, 'till they are all to Pieces; then have ready +three Pints of Apple-Jelly, and put it to the Plums, boiling them +very fast together; then run it thro' a Jelly-bag: To a Pint put a +Pound and half of sifted Sugar; first boil the Jelly, and shake in +the Sugar; let it scald on the Fire 'till it is melted; put it in +Pots in the Stove; dry and turn it as other Clear-Cakes. + + +_To make WHITE PLUM-PASTE._ + +Take a Pound of fine Sugar, and a Pint of Water, or more, as the +Quantity you intend to make requires; set it on the Fire, let it +boil, and set a Pan of Water to boil; when it boils, put in your +Plums; let them just boil, and then take them out with a Ladle, as +they flip their Skins off; take off the Skins, and put the Plums +into the Syrup; do this as fast as you can, that they may not turn: +Boil them all to Pieces; and to a Quart of Plums put a Pint of +Apple-Jelly; boil them well together, and rub it thro' a Hair Sieve; +to a Pint of this put a Pound and a half of sifted Sugar; let the +Jelly boil before you shake the Sugar, and let it scald 'till the +Sugar is well melted; skin it, put it in Pots, and dry it in the +Stove. + + +_To make RED PLUM CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Take white Pear-Plums, half White and half Black, or if you have no +Black, one third of Damsins, and as much Water as will cover them; +boil them very well; and to a Quart of the Plums put a Quart of +Apple-Jelly; boil them very well together; run it thro' a Jelly-bag; +to a Pint of the Jelly put a Pound and Half of Sugar; let the Jelly +boil, then shake in the Sugar; let it scald, but not boil; put it +thro' a thin Strainer in a broad Pan, to take off the Scum, and put +it in Pots in a Stove: When it is candy'd, turn it as other +Clear-Cakes: You may make it paler or redder, as you best like, with +more or less black Plums. + + +_To make RED PLUM-PASTE._ + +Take half white and half red Plums, as you did for the Clear-Cakes; +boil them with as much Water as will cover them; then, to a Quart of +Plums put a Pint of Apple-Jelly; let them boil well together; rub it +thro' an Hair Sieve; to a Pint of Jelly put in a Pound and half of +Sugar; boil the Jelly, and shake in the Sugar; let it scald 'till +the Sugar is melted, skin it well, and fill in Pots; dry it as other +Cakes: You may put some of this in Plates, and make Fruit-Jambals. + + +_To dry PLUMS like the FRENCH PLUMS, with Stones in them._ + +When you have laid out all your Plums that are to be stopt, put +white Pear-Plums, or any large black Plums, in an Earthen Pot, and +make your Plum-Syrup almost scalding hot; put it to the Plums, and +scald the Syrup every Day, 'till the Plums are tender and red; then +lay them on Sieves, and dry them in an Oven, turning them every Day +'till they are dry; then lay them between Papers, and keep them in a +dry Place. + + +_To dry PEACHES._ + +Stone the largest white _Newington_ Peaches, and pare them, and have +ready a Pan over the Fire with boiling Water; put in the Peaches, +and let them boil 'till they are tender; then lay them on a Sieve to +drain out all the Water; weigh them, and lay them in the Pan you +boil them in, and cover them with their Weight in Sugar; let them +lye two or three Hours; then boil them 'till they are clear, and the +Syrup pretty thick; set them by cover'd, with a Paper close to them; +the next Day scald them very well, setting them off the Fire and on +again, 'till the Peaches are thorough hot; repeat this for three +Days; then lay them on Plates to dry, and turn them every Day 'till +dry. + + +_To make PEACH-CHIPS._ + +Pare the Peaches, and cut them in thin Chips; to four Pound of Chips +put three Pound and a Half of fine beaten Sugar; let the Sugar and +Chips lye a little while, 'till the Sugar is well melted, then boil +them fast 'till they are clear; about half an Hour will do them +enough; set them by 'till the next Day, then scald them very well +two Days, and lay them on earthen Plates in a Stove; sift on them +fine Sugar, through a Lawn Sieve; turn them every Day, sifting them +'till almost dry; then lay them on a Sieve a Day or two more in the +Stove: Lay them in a Box close together, and when they have lain so +a Week, pick them asunder, that they may not be in Lumps. + + +_To preserve or dry NUTMEG-PEACHES._ + +Peel the Peaches, and put them in boiling Water; let them boil a +Quarter of an Hour; lay them to drain, weigh them, and to a Pound of +Peaches put a Pound of fine Sugar beaten very small; when the Sugar +is pretty well melted, boil them very fast 'till they are clear; set +them by 'till they are cold; then scald them very well; take to +every Pint of Peach a Pint of Codling-Jelly and a Pound of Sugar; +boil it 'till it jellies very well, then put in the Peaches and half +the Syrup; let them boil fast; then put them in Pots or Glasses: If +you wou'd dry them, scald them three or four Days, and dry them out +of their Syrup. + + +_To preserve CUCUMBERS._ + +Take Cucumbers of the same Bigness that you wou'd to pickle; pick +them fresh, green, and free from Spots; boil them in Water 'till +they are tender; then run a Knitting-needle through them the long +Way, and scrape off all Roughness; then green them, which is done +thus: Let your Water be ready to boil, take it off, and put in a +good Piece of Roach-Allum; set it on the Fire, and put in the +Cucumbers; cover them close 'till you see they look green; weigh +them, and take their Weight in single-refin'd Sugar clarify'd; to a +Pound of Sugar put a Pint of Water; put your Cucumbers in; boil them +a little close-cover'd; set them by, and boil them a little every +Day for four Days; then take them out of your Syrup, and make a +Syrup of double-refin'd Sugar, a Pound of Sugar and half a Pint of +Water to every Pound of Cucumbers; put in your Cucumbers, and boil +them 'till they are clear; then put in the Juice of two or three +Lemmons, and a little Orange-flower-water, and give them a Boil +altogether: You may either lay them out to dry, or keep them in +Syrup; but every Time you take any out, make the other scalding hot, +and they will keep two or three Years. + + +_To dry GREEN FIGS._ + +Take the white Figs at the full Bigness, before they turn Colour; +slit them at the Bottom; put your Figs in scalding Water; keep them +in a Scald, but not boil them 'till they are turn'd yellow; then let +them stand 'till they are cold; they must be close cover'd, and +something on them to keep them under Water; set them on the Fire +again, and when they are ready to boil, put to them a little +Verdigrease and Vinegar, and keep them in a Scald 'till they are +green; then put them in boiling Water; let them boil 'till they are +very tender; drain them well from the Water, and to every Pound +clarify a Pound and Half of single-refin'd Sugar, and when the Sugar +is cold put in the Figs; let them lye all Night in the cold Syrup; +the next Day boil them 'till they are very clear, and the Syrup +thick, and scald them every Day for a Week; then lay them to dry in +a Stove, turning them every Day; weigh your Figs when they are raw; +and when you clarify your Sugar, put half a Pint of Water to a Pound +of Sugar: If your Figs grow too dry, you may put them in their Syrup +again; they will look new to the End of the Year. + + +_To dry BLACK FIGS._ + +Weigh the Figs, and slit them at the Bottom; put them into boiling +Water, and boil them 'till they are very tender; drain them well +from the Water; then make a Syrup of clarify'd single-refin'd +Loaf-Sugar, with their Weight, and half a Pint of Water to a Pound +of Sugar; when the Syrup is cold put in your Figs; let them lye all +Night; the next Day boil them 'till they are very clear, and scald +them every Day 'till the Syrup is very thick; then lay them out as +you use them; but heat the Syrup after you have taken some out, or +they will not keep: If they grow too dry, you may put them in the +Syrup again, scalding the Syrup. + + +_To preserve GRAPES._ + +Peel the Grapes and stone them; put them in a Pan, cover them very +close; first let them boil, and set them sometimes on and off the +Fire, 'till they are very green; then drain all the Juice from them; +and to a Pint of Grapes put a Pound and a Half of Sugar, and half a +Pint of Apple-Jelly; let them boil very fast 'till they are clear, +and jelly very well: Put them in Pots or Glasses, with Paper close +to them. + + +_To dry GRAPES._ + +Take the large Bell-Grapes, just before they are ripe; stone them in +Bunches, and put them into scalding Water, covering them close with +Vine-Leaves, and a Cover on the Pan; keep them in a Scald, putting +them on and off the Fire 'till they are green; then give them a Boil +in the Water, drain them on a Sieve, and to every Pound of Grapes +make a thick Syrup of a Pound and a Half of clarify'd Sugar; and +when the Syrup is cold, put in the Grapes, and scald them every Day +'till the Syrup is thick, but never let them boil; then lay them out +on Earthen Plates, and sift them very well with Sugar; dry them in a +Stove, and turn and sift them every Day. + + +_To dry BARBERRIES._ + +Take Barberries, stone them, and tye them in Bunches, or loose in +Sprigs, which you please; weigh them, and to every Pound of +Barberries clarify two Pound of Sugar; make your Syrup with +something more than half a Pint of Water to a Pound of Sugar; put +the Barberries into the Syrup when it is scalding hot; set it on the +Fire, and let them just boil; then set them by, with a Paper close +to them; the next Day make them scalding hot, doing so for two Days; +but be sure they never boil after the first Time; when they are +cold, lay them out on Earthen Plates; sift them well with Sugar, and +the next Day turn them on a Sieve; sift them again, and turn them +every Day 'till they are dry: Your Stove must not be too hot. + + +_To preserve BARBERRIES._ + +Stone the Barberries in Sprigs; and to a Pound of Barberries make a +Syrup of a Pound and a Half of fine Sugar, with half a Pint of Water +to a Pound of Sugar: Put the Barberries in the Syrup, and let them +have a Boil; scald them every Day for four or five Days, but don't +let them boil: Put them in a Pot, and when you use any, heat the +rest, or they will not keep. + + +_To make BARBERRY-DROPS._ + +Take a good Quantity of Barberries, strip them off the Stalks; put +to them a little Water, to keep them from Burning; boil them, and +mash them as they boil, till they are very dry; then rub them +through an Hair Sieve, and afterwards strain them through a +Strainer, that there may be none of the black Noses in it; make it +scalding hot, and to half a Pint of the Pulp put a Pound of the +sifted Sugar; let it scald, and drop it on Boards or Glasses; then +put it in a Stove, and turn it when it is candy'd. + + +_To make WHITE QUINCE-MARMALET._ + +Pare Quinces, and quarter them, putting as much Water as will cover +them, and boil them all to Pieces to make Jelly; run it through a +Jelly-bag; then take a Pound of Quince, pare, quarter, and cut out +all the Hard of it; and to a Pound of Quinces put a Pound and a Half +of Sugar fine beaten, and half a Pint of Water, and let it boil +'till it is very clear; keep it stirring, and it will break as much +as shou'd be; when the Sugar is boil'd to be very thick, almost a +Candy, put in half a Pint of Jelly, and let it boil very fast 'till +it jellies: As soon as you take it off, put in the Juice of a Lemon; +skim it well, and put it in Pots or Glasses: It is the better for +having Lumps in it. + + +_To make RED QUINCE-MARMALET._ + +Pare the Quinces, quarter them, and cut out all that is hard; to a +Pound of Quinces put in a Pound and a Half of Sugar, and half a Pint +of Juice of Barberries, boil'd with Water, as you do Jelly, or other +Fruit; boil it very fast, and break it very small; when it is all to +Pieces, and jellies, it is enough: If you wou'd have the Marmalet of +a very fine Colour, put a few black Bullace to the Barberries when +you make the Jelly. + + +_To preserve WHOLE QUINCES._ + +Take a Pound of Quince par'd and quarter'd, cut out all the Hard, +put to it a Pound of fine Sugar and half a Pint of Water, and let it +boil very fast 'till it is all to Pieces; take it off the Fire, and +break it very well, that there be no Lumps in it; boil it 'till it +is very thick and well jelly'd; then take fine Muslin, and put your +Quinces into it, and tye it up round. This Quantity will make three +Quinces. Set them into three Pots, or _China_ Cups, that will just +hold one; cut off the Stalk-End of the Quince, and put it in the Pot +or Cup, to make a Dent in the Quince, that it may be like a whole +Quince; let them stand two or three Days, that they may be very +stiff; take them out of the Muslin, and make a strong Jelly with +Apples and Quinces: Take two Pints of Jelly and two Pound of Sugar, +boil it fast 'till it jellies very well; then put in the Quinces, +and let them have two or three Boils to make them hot; put them in +Pots or Glasses, with Paper close to them. + + +_To make QUINCE-CHIPS._ + +Pare the Quinces, and slice them into Water; put them into boiling +Water; let them boil fast 'till they are very tender, but not so +soft as to break them: Take them out with a Skimmer, lay them on a +Sieve 'till they are well drain'd, and have ready a very thick Syrup +of clarify'd Sugar; put them into as much as will cover them, then +boil them 'till they are very clear, and the next Day scald them; +and if you see they want Syrup, put in a Pint more, but let it be +very thick: Scald them twice more, then lay them out on Earthen +Plates in a Stove, sift them well with Sugar: Turn them and sift +them 'till they are dry. + + +_To make QUINCE-PASTE._ + +Pare the Quinces, and quarter them; to a Pound of Quince put half a +Pound of Sugar and half a Pint of Water; boil it fast 'till the +Quinces are all to Pieces; then rub it very fine, 'till there be no +Lumps in it, and put to it a Pint of Jelly of Quince, boil'd with as +much Water as will cover them, and run through a Jelly-bag; boil the +Quinces Jelly together, and to a Pint of it put a Pound and a +Quarter of fine Sugar; let it scald, but not boil, 'till the Sugar +is melted; skim it, and put it in the Stove; turn it when it is +candy'd; twice turning will do. + + +_To make QUINCE CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Pare, quarter, and boil the Quince with as much Water as will cover +it, putting in a little more as it boils, but not too much; let it +be a very strong Jelly, and run it through a Jelly-bag; put a Pound +and a Half of the finest sifted Sugar to a Pint of Jelly; let the +Jelly boil, then put in the Sugar, and let it scald 'till the Sugar +is melted; then put it through a Strainer, laid in a broad Earthen +Pan; fill it in little Pots, and when it is hard candy'd, turn it on +Glasses as other Clear-Cakes: Colour the Jelly, if you wou'd have +any Red Quince Clear-Cakes, with the Jelly of black Bullace, and let +it boil after the Red is in, before you put in the Sugar. + + +_To preserve GOLDEN or KENTISH-PIPPINS._ + +Boil the Rind of an Orange very tender, and let it lye in Water two +or three Days; then make a strong Jelly with Pippins, and run it +through a Jelly-bag. Take Golden-Pippins, pare them, and scoop out +all the Coar at the Stalk End: To twelve Pippins put two Pound of +Sugar and three Quarters of a Pint of Water, boil the Sugar and skim +it; put in the Pippins and the Orange-Rind cut into thin Slices; let +them boil as fast as they can 'till the Sugar is very thick, and +almost a Candy; then put in a Pint of the Pippin-Jelly, and boil +them very fast 'till they jelly very well; then put in the Juice of +a Lemmon, give it one Boil, and put them in Pots or Glasses, with +the Orange mix'd with them. The _Kentish_ Pippins are better in +Quarters than whole. + + +_To preserve WHOLE ORANGES or LEMMONS._ + +Rasp them very thin, just the Outside Rind off; lay them in Water +twenty four Hours; then set them on the Fire with a good Quantity of +Water; let them boil 'till they are very tender; then put them in +cold Water again, and let them lye two Days; the Lemmons need not +lye but one Day; then, to four Oranges or Lemmons put two Pound of +fine Sugar and a Pint of Water; boil and skim it, and when it is +cold, put in the Oranges or Lemmons, and let them lye four or five +Days in cold Syrup; then boil them 'till they are clear; set them by +in an Earthen Pan a Day or two more; then boil them again, and put +them in Jelly, thus: Take Pippin-Jelly, and to a Pint put a Pound of +fine Sugar; boil it 'till the Jelly is very strong; then heat your +Oranges, and put them to the Jelly, with half their Syrup; boil them +very fast a Quarter of an Hour; when you take them off the Fire, put +in the Juice of two or three Lemmons; put them in Pots that will +hold the Jelly: To four Oranges you may put one Pint and a Half of +Jelly, and one Pound and a Half of Sugar. Lemmons must be done by +themselves. _Sevil_ Oranges and _Malaga_ Lemmons are best. + + +_To dry ORANGES in KNOTS, or LEMMONS._ + +Rasp the Oranges or Lemmons with a sharp Knife, as thin and as small +as you can, and break the Rasping as little as you can, that the +Outside Rind may make but two or three Knots; then cut the Oranges, +and pick out all the Meat; and the white Rind makes another Sort of +Knots: Let both the Rinds lye two Days in a Sieve, or broad Pan, +before you boil them, or they will break; then put them in cold +Water, and boil them about an Hour; let them drain well from the +Water, and clarify as much single-refin'd Sugar as will cover them +very well; when the Syrup is cold put them in, and let them stand +four or five Days; dry them out as you use them; and when you take +any out to dry, boil them which you leave in the Syrup. They must be +candy'd out thus: Take as many as you desire to dry; the white +Halves must be cut in Rings, or Quarters, as you like them; then +take as much clarify'd Sugar as will cover them; boil them very fast +a great while, 'till the Sugar shall blow, which you may see, if you +put in a Ladle with Holes, and blow thro', you will see the Sugar +fly from the Ladle; then take it off, and rub the Candy against the +Pan Sides, and round the Bottom, 'till the Sugar looks Oily; then +put them out on a Sieve, to let the Sugar run from them; and as +quick as possible lay them in Knots on another Sieve; set them in a +Stove, they will be dry in an Hour or two: If you do but a few at a +Time, the Syrup you put to them at first will do them out. Whole +Oranges or Lemmons are done the fame Way, only boil the whole after +they are rasp'd, and cut a Hole at the Top, and pick out all the +Meat after they are boil'd, and before they are put in the Syrup; +and when they are laid on a Sieve to dry, put the Piece in again. + + +_To make CHINA CHIPS._ + +Cut the Rind of _China_ Oranges in long Chips, but very thin, and +with none of the White; boil them in Water 'till they are very +tender; then drain them, and put them into a very thick cold Syrup +of clarify'd Sugar; let them lye a Day or two; then scald them, and +when they are cold lay them to dry on Earthen Plates in a Stove. +_Sevil_ Oranges will do the same Way, if you like them with a little +Sugar, and very bitter. + + +_To make ORANGE-PASTE._ + +Rasp the Oranges, and you may make the Outside for Knots; then cut +the Oranges, and pick out all the Meat, and all the Stones from the +Meat; boil the white Rinds very tender, drain them well, and beat +them fine; to a Pint and half of the Meat put a Pound of the beaten +Rind; mix it well, make it scalding hot; then put in three Pound of +fine Sugar sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; stir it well in, and scald it +'till the Sugar is well melted; then put in the Juice of three large +Lemmons: Put the Paste in flat Earthen Pans, or deep Plates; set it +in the Stove 'till it is candy'd; then drop it on Glasses: Let what +is too thin to drop stand 'till 'tis candy'd again: Once turning +will dry it. _Sevil_ Oranges make the best. + + +_To make ORANGE-DROPS._ + +Take about a Dozen Oranges, squeeze out the Juice, boil the Rind +very tender, cut out most of the White, and beat the yellow Rind +very fine; rub it thro' an Hair Sieve, and to a Pound of the Pulp +put a Pound and a Half of fine Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; +mix it well in, and put in the Juice 'till you make it thin enough +to drop from a Tea-Spoon: Drop it on Glasses, and set it by the +Fire; let it stand there about two Hours, and then put it in a +Stove; the next Day turn it: it will be dry in twenty four Hours. + + +_To make ORANGE-MARMALET._ + +Rasp the Oranges, cut out the Meat, boil the Rinds very tender, and +beat them very fine; then take three Pound of fine Sugar and a Pint +of Water, boil and skim it; then put in a Pound of Rind, boil it +fast 'till the Sugar is very thick; then put in a Pint of the Meat +of the Orange, (the Seeds being pick'd out) and a Pint of very +strong Pippin-Jelly; boil all together very fast, 'till it jellies +very well, which will be half an Hour; then put it in Pots or +Glasses, with Papers close to it. + + +_To make ORANGE or LEMMON CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Make a very strong Pippin-Jelly; when it is run thro' a Jelly-bag, +take a Quart of Jelly, and the Meat of three or four Oranges, boil +them together, and rub it thro' a Jelly-bag again; then take a +Quarter of a Pint of Orange-Juice, a Quarter of a Pound of fine +Sugar, and let it have a Boil; then put it into your Jelly, but +first measure your Jelly; put half the Syrup of the Oranges to a +Pint of Juice, and the Outside of an Orange, boil'd in two or three +Waters, and shred very fine; make them scalding hot together; then +to a Pint of Jelly take a Pound and a Half of Sugar, boiling the +Sugar to a Candy; then put in your Jelly, but not altogether; +because if it all boil in the hot Sugar, it will not dry: As soon as +it has done boiling, put in the rest; set it over the Fire 'till all +the Candy is well melted; but take Care it does not boil; then fill +it in little Pots, dry and turn it on Glasses, as other Clear-Cakes. +Lemmons are done the same Way. + + +_To make POMEGRANATE CLEAR-CAKES._ + +Make a strong Pippin-Jelly, and slice a Lemmon into it, Rind and +all; boil it well, and run it thro' the Jelly-bag again; then colour +it as you like it: To a Pint of the Jelly take half a Quarter of +Orange-Syrup, made as for Orange Clear-Cakes; let it have a Boil +together, and boil a Pound and a Half of Sugar to a Candy; put your +Jelly to the Candy, a little at a Time, 'till the Sugar has done +boiling, then put in all the rest; scald it 'till the Candy is well +melted, fill it in Pots, and dry it as other Clear-Cakes. + +The Colour is made thus: Take as much Carmine as you can have for +Half-a-Crown, put to it two Ounces of Sugar, and as much Water as +will wet it; give it a Boil, and then colour your Jelly with it. + + +_To make ORANGE-HALVES, or QUARTERS, with the Meat in them._ + +Rasp the Oranges round and thin, cut them in Halves, pick out the +Meat, boil the Halves very tender, then take half of them, that are +clearest and best, and put them in a thick cold Syrup, as much as +will cover them; the Syrup must be made with fine Sugar, half a Pint +of Water to a Pound of Sugar; beat the other Half of the Rinds very +fine; pick the Seeds out of the Meat; and to a Pint of the Meat put +half a Pound of the beaten Rinds; scald it very well, and stir it +into a Pound and a Half of sifted Sugar; scald it 'till the Sugar is +well melted; put in the Juice of a Lemmon or two; set it in a broad +Earthen Pan in a Stove; when the Half Orange-Rinds have lain three +or four Days in the Syrup, boil them very fast 'till they are clear, +and the Syrup very thick; when they are cold, lay them out on +Earthen Plates in a Stove; the next Day, if you think they have not +Sugar enough on them, dip them in the Syrup that runs from them; +they must not have dry Sugar on them, but only a Gloss; before they +are quite dry, fill them with the Meat; set them on a Sieve, to dry +in a Stove, which will be in a Day or two. + + +_To preserve CITRONS._ + +Take the largest _Malaga_ Citrons, cut them in four Quarters, scrape +the Rind a little, but not all the Yellow off; cut out all the Meat; +lay them in Water all Night; then boil them very tender, and lay +them in Water another Night; then drain them very well, and to three +Pound of Citron take four Pound of fine Sugar and two Quarts of +Water; make the Sugar and Water just warm, put in the Citron, boil +it half an Hour, and set it by 'till the next Day; then boil it +'till it is very clear, and put in a Pound more of Sugar, just wet +with Water, boiling it fast 'till it is melted: Put in the Juice of +four Lemmons, and put it up in large Pots. + + +_To make CITRON MARMALET._ + +Boil the Citron very tender, cut off all the yellow Rind, beat the +White very well in a Tray, or wooden Bowl, shred the Rind, and to a +Pound of the Pulp and Rind take a Pound and a Half of Sugar and half +a Pint of Water; when it boils, put in the Citron, boil it very fast +'till it is clear; then put in half a Pint of Pippin-Jelly, and boil +it 'till it jellies very well; then put in the Juice of a Lemmon: +Put it in Pots or Glasses. + + +_To candy ORANGE-FLOWERS._ + +Take the Flowers full blown, pick the white Leaves, and put them in +Water an Hour or two; then put them into boiling Water, letting them +boil 'till they are tender; then drain them from that Water, and let +them lye in cold Water, 'till you make a Syrup of very fine Sugar, +as much as you think will cover them; to a Pound of Sugar put three +Quarters of a Pint of Water; and when the Syrup is cold, put in the +Leaves, and let them lye all Night; scald them the next Day, and let +them lye in the Syrup two or three Days; then make a Syrup, (if you +have a Pound of the Flowers) with a Pound and Half of fine Sugar and +half a Pint of Water; boil and skim it, and when it is cold, drain +the Flowers from the thin Syrup, and put them in the Thick; let them +lye two or three Days; then make them just hot, and in a Day or two +more lay them out on Glasses: Spread them very thin, sift them with +fine Sugar, and put them in a Stove: Four or five Hours will dry +them on one Side; then scrape them on Paper with the wet Side +uppermost, and set them in the Stove 'till they are almost dry; then +pick them asunder, and let them be in a Stove 'till they are quite +dry: You may put some of them in Jelly, if you like it. + + +_To make ROCK-SUGAR._ + +Take a red Earthen Pot, that will hold about four Quarts, (those +Pots that are something less at the Top and Bottom than in the +Middle) stick it pretty thick with the Sticks of a white Wisk, +a-cross, one over the other; set it before a good Fire, that it may +be very hot against your Sugar is boil'd; then take ten Pound of +double-refin'd Sugar finely beaten, the Whites of two Eggs beaten to +a Froth in half a Pint of Water, and mix it with the Sugar; then put +to it a Quart of Orange-flower-water and three half Pints of Water, +setting it on a quick Fire; when it boils thoroughly put in half a +Pint of Water more to raise the Scum, and let it boil up again; then +take it off and skim it; do so two or three Times, 'till it is very +clear; then let it boil, 'till you find it draw between your +Fingers, which you must often try, with taking a little in the +Ladle; and as it cools, it will draw like a Thread; then put it into +the hot Pot, covering it close, and setting it in a very hot Stove +for three Days: It must stand three Weeks; but after the three first +Days a moderate Fire will do; but never stir the Pots, nor let the +Stove be quite cold: Then take it out, and pour out all the Syrup, +the Rock will be on the Sticks and the Pot-sides: set the Pots in +cold Water, in a Pan, on the Fire, and when it is thorough hot all +the Rock will slip out, and fall most of it in small Pieces; the +Sticks you must just dip in hot Water, and that will make the Rock +slip off; then put in a good Handful of dry Orange-Flowers, and take +a Ladle with Holes, and put the Rock and Flowers in it, as much as +will make as big a Lump as you wou'd like; dip it in scalding Water, +and lay it on a Tin Plate; then make it up in handsome Lumps, and as +hollow as you can: When it is so far prepar'd, put it in a hot +Stove, and the next Day it will stick together; then take it off the +Plates, and let it lye two or three Hours in the Stove; if there be +any large Pieces, you may make Bottoms of them, and lay small Pieces +on them. + + +_To make FRUIT-BISCUIT._ + +Scald the Fruit, dry it well from the Water, and rub it through a +Hair Sieve; stir it in a Pan over a slow Fire, 'till it is pretty +dry; the stiffer it is, the better; then take two Pound of fine +Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve, and a Spoonful of Gum-Dragon +steep'd very well, and strain'd, and about a Quarter of a Pound of +Fruit; mix it well with Sugar, beat it with a Biscuit-Beater, and +take the Whites of twelve Eggs, beat up to a very stiff Froth; put +in but a little at a Time, beating it 'till it is all in, and looks +as white as Snow, and very thick; then drop it on Papers, and put it +in an Oven; the Oven must be very cool, and shut up, to make them +rise: The Lemmon-Biscuit is made the same Way, only instead of Fruit +put in the Juice of three Lemmons; less will make two Pound; it must +have Juice enough to make it to a Paste, and the Rinds of two +Lemmons grated; and when it is beaten enough, put in a little Musk, +or Amber, and drop and bake it as other. + + +_To make all Sorts of SUGAR-PASTE._ + +Sift your Sugar thro' a Lawn Sieve, then sift some Starch as fine; +to a Pound of Sugar put a Quarter of a Pound of Starch; make it of +what Colour you please, into a stiff Paste; putting thereto +Gum-Dragon well steep'd in Orange-Flower-Water; beat it well in a +Mortar, and make it in Knots or Shells in a Mould or Moss, with +rubbing it thro' an Hair Sieve: The Red must be colour'd with +Carmine; the Yellow with Gumboodge, steep'd in Water, and put to the +Gum; the Green is made with Yellow Gum, putting to it Stone-Blue +steep'd in Water; the Brown with Chocolate, and the Blue with Smalt. + + +_To make CHOCOLATE-ALMONDS._ + +Take two Pound of fine sifted Sugar, half a Pound of Chocolate +grated, and sifted thro' an Hair Sieve, a Grain of Musk, a Grain of +Amber, and two Spoonfuls of Ben; make this up to a stiff Paste with +Gum-Dragon steep'd well in Orange-Flower-Water; beat it well in a +Mortar; make it in a Mould like Almonds; lay them to dry on Papers, +but not in a Stove. + + +_To make WORMWOOD-CAKES._ + +Sift fine Sugar thro' an Hair Sieve, and cover it with Carmine; wet +it more than a Candy with Water; boil it pretty fast 'till it is +almost at a Candy Height; then put in about three Drops of Spirit of +Wormwood, and fill it into little Coffins made of Cards; when it +boils in the Coffins it is enough; you must not boil above half a +Pound at a Time, or less: The Spirit of Wormwood must be that which +looks black, and as thick as Oil, and must have two or three Boils +in the Cakes after you put it in. + + +_To make HONEYCOMB-CAKES of ORANGE-FLOWER-VIOLET of COWSLIPS._ + +Take about half a Pound of fine Sugar, sifted thro' an Hair Sieve, +wet it more than for a Candy, with Orange-Flower-Water, for the +Orange-Flower-Cakes, and fair Water for the other Cakes; boil it +almost to Candy Height, and then put in the Leaves of the Flowers; +boil them a little in the Candy, or it will be too thin; then put it +in Card-Coffins. + + +_To make ICE ALMOND-CAKES._ + +Beat a Pound of Almonds very fine, with Rose-Water, to keep them +from Oiling; mix them with half a Pound of sifted Sugar, make them +up into little long or round Cakes, which you like best; put them in +a Stove or before a Fire, 'till they are dry on one Side, and then +turn them; and when they are dry on both Sides, take very fine Sugar +sifted; to a Pound take as much White of Eggs as will just wet it; +beat it with a Spoon, and as it grows white put in a little more +Egg, 'till it is thin enough to ice the Cakes; then ice first one +Side, and when that is dry before the Fire, ice the other: Be sure +one Side is dry before you do the other. + + +_To make BEAN'D-BREAD._ + +Blanch half a Pound of Almonds, slice them thin the long Way, lay +them in Rose-Water all Night; then drain them from the Water, and +set them by the Fire, stirring them 'till they are a little dry and +very hot; then put to them fine Sugar sifted, enough to hang about +them. (They must not be so wet as to make the Sugar like Paste; nor +so dry, but that the Sugar may hang together.) Then lay them in +Lumps on Wafer-Paper, and set them on Papers in an Oven, after +Puffs, or any very cool Oven that Pies have been baked in. + + +_To make ORANGE or LEMMON-PUFFS._ + +Take a Pound of fine sifted Sugar, and grate the Outside Rind of two +large Oranges or Lemmons; put the Rind to the Sugar, and beat them +well together in a Mortar; grind it well with a Pestle, and make it +up to a stiff Paste with Gum-Dragon well steep'd; then beat the +Paste again, rowl or square it, and bake it in a cool Oven, on +Papers and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make ALMOND-PASTE, either BITTER or SWEET: The BITTER are +RATAFEA._ + +Blanch and beat a Pound of Almonds; put in just Rose-Water enough to +keep them from Oiling; then take a Pound of fine Sugar, and boil it +to a Candy; and when it is almost at a Candy Height, put in the +Almonds; stir them over a cool Fire 'till it is a very dry stiff +Paste, and almost cold, and set it by 'till it is quite cold; then +beat it well in a Mortar, and put to it a Pound and a Half of fine +sifted Sugar; rub it very well together, and make it up with a +Spoonful of well-steep'd Gum-Dragon and Whites of Eggs, whip'd to a +Froth; then squirt it, and bake it in a cool Oven; put into the +Sweet-Almonds the Rind of a Lemmon grated, but none in the Bitter: +If you don't make the first Paste stiff, they will run about the +Oven. Bake them on Papers and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make LITTLE ROUND RATAFEA-PUFFS._ + +Take half a Pound of Kernels, or Bitter-Almonds, beat very stiff, +and a Pound and a Half of sifted Sugar; make it up to a stiff Paste +with White of Eggs whip'd to a Froth; beat it well in a Mortar, and +make it up in little Loaves; then bake them in a very cool Oven, on +Paper and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make BROWN-WAFERS._ + +Take half a Pint of Milk and half a Pint of Cream, and put to it +half a Pound of brown Sugar; melt and strain it thro' a Sieve; take +as much fine Flower as will make one half of the Milk and Cream very +stiff, then put in the other Half; stir it all the while, that it +may not be in Lumps; then put in two Eggs well beaten, a little +Sack, some Mace shred fine, two or three Cloves beaten: Bake in +Irons. + + +_To make ALMOND-LOAVES._ + +Beat a Pound of Almonds very fine, mix them well with three Quarters +of a Pound of sifted Sugar, set them over the Fire, keep them +stirring 'till they are stiff, and put in the Rind of a Lemmon +grated; make them up in little Loaves, shake them very well in the +Whites of Eggs beat to a very stiff Froth, that the Egg may hang +about them; then put them in a Pan with about a Pound of fine sifted +Sugar, shake them 'till they are well cover'd with the Sugar; divide +them if they stick together, and add more Sugar, 'till they begin to +be smooth, and dry; and when you put them on Papers to bake, shake +them in a Pan that is just wet with White of Eggs, to make them have +a Gloss: Bake them after Biscuit, on Papers and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make CHOCOLATE-PUFFS._ + +Take a Pound of fine sifted Sugar, and three Ounces of Chocolate +grated, and sifted thro' an Hair Sieve; make it up to a Paste with +White of Eggs whip'd to a Froth; then beat it well in a Mortar, and +make it up in Loaves, or any Fashion you please. Bake it in a cool +Oven, on Papers and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make RATAFEA-DROPS, either of APRICOCK-KERNELS, or half BITTER, +and half SWEET-ALMONDS._ + +Take a Pound of Kernels or Almonds beat very fine with Rose-Water; +take a Pound of sifted Sugar and the Whites of five Eggs beat to a +Froth, mix them well together, and set them on a slow Fire; keep +them stirring, 'till they begin to be stiff; when they are quite +cold, make them in little round Drops: Bake them after the long +Biscuit, on Paper and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make all Sorts of SUGAR-PUFFS._ + +Take very fine beaten Sugar, sifted thro' a Lawn Sieve, make it up +into a Paste, with Gum-Dragon very well steep'd in Rose-Water, or +Orange-Flower-Water; beat it in a Mortar, squirt it, and bake it in +a cool Oven. Colour the Red with Carmine, Blue with Powder-Blue, +Yellow with steep'd Gamboodge put into Gum, and Yellow and Blue will +make Green: Bake them after all other Puffs. Sugar the Papers well +before you squirt the Puffs on Papers and Tin-Plates. + + +_To make ALMOND-PASTE._ + +Lay a Pound of Almonds all Night in Water, and warm some Water the +next Day to make them blanch, and then beat them very fine with +Rose-Water; and to a Pound of Almonds take a Pound and a Quarter of +fine Sugar; wet it with Water, boil it to a Candy Height, and then +put to your Almonds three Spoonfuls of Rose-Water, mix it, and put +it to the Candy; set it over the Fire 'till it is scalding hot, then +put in the Juice of a Lemmon and the Rind grated; stir it over the +Fire, and then drop it on Glass or clean Boards: Put it in a hot +Stove; twelve Hours will dry it; then turn it, and dry it the other +Side. + + +_To make LONG-BISCUIT._ + +Take thirty Eggs, (the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight of +them; beat them very well with two Spoonfuls of Rose-Water; then put +in three Pound of sifted Sugar, and beat it all the while the Oven +is heating; then dry two Pound and a Quarter of fine Flower, let it +be cold before you put it in, and put in the two Eggs left out; stir +it well, and drop it. It must have a very quick Oven. Bake it almost +as fast as you can fill your Oven; the Papers must be laid on +Tin-Plates, or they will burn at the Bottom. This fame Biscuit was +the Queen's Seed-Biscuit. Put to half this Quantity half a Pound of +Caraway-Seeds, and bake it in large square Tin-Pans, buttering the +Pans: It bakes best in a cool Oven, after the Drop-Biscuit is baked. + + +_To make SPUNGE-BISCUIT._ + +Take the Yolks of eighteen Eggs, beat them well, the Whites of nine +whip'd to a Froth, and beat them well together; put to them two +Pound and two Ounces of sifted Sugar, and have ready half a Pint of +Water, with three Spoonfuls of Rose-Water, boiling hot; and as you +beat the Eggs and Sugar, put in the hot Water, a little at a Time; +then set the Biscuit over the Fire, (it must be beat in a Brass or +Silver Pan) keeping it beating, 'till it is so hot that you can't +hold your Finger in it; then take it off, and beat it 'till 'tis +almost cold; then put in a Pound and Half of Flower well dry'd, and +the Rind of two Lemmons grated. Bake it in little long Pans +butter'd, and in a quick Oven: Sift Sugar over them before you put +them in the Oven. + + +_To make round BISCUIT with CORIANDER SEEDS._ + +Take nine Eggs, and but four of the Whites, beat them very well, put +to them eight Spoonfuls of Rose-Water, and eight of +Orange-Flower-Water; beat the Eggs and Water a Quarter of an Hour; +then put in a Pound of sifted Sugar, three Quarter of a Pound of +fine Flower well dry'd, beat this altogether an Hour and Half; then +put in two Ounces of Coriander-Seeds a little bruis'd: When the Oven +is ready, put them in little round Tin-Pans butter'd, and sift Sugar +over them. A cool Oven will bake them. + + +_To make HARTSHORN-JELLY._ + +Take half a Pound of Hartshorn, boil it in a Pipkin, with six Quarts +of Spring-Water, 'till consum'd to three Pints; let it stand all +Night; then put to it half a Pound of fine Sugar, some Cinamon, +Mace, and a Clove or two, and let it boil again; then put in the +Whites of eight Eggs well beaten, letting it boil up again; then put +in the Juice of four or five Lemmons, and half a Pint of _Rhenish_ +Wine; let it just boil up, and then run it thro' a Jelly-bag 'till +it is clear. + + +_To make LEMMON-JELLY._ + +Take four Lemmons, rasp the Rinds into a Pint and half of +Spring-Water, let it lye an Hour; and then put to it the Whites of +five Eggs well beaten, half a Pound of Sugar, and the Juice of four +Lemmons; when the Sugar is melted, strain it thro' a thin Sieve or +Strainer; then take a little Powder of Turmerick, ty'd up in a Piece +of Muslin, and lay it in a Spoonful of Water 'till it is wet; then +squeeze a little into the Jelly, to make it Lemmon-Colour, but not +too Yellow: Set it over the Fire, skim it, and when you see it +jelly, put it in Glasses; if it boil, it will not be amiss. + + +_To make BUTTER'D ORANGE._ + +Rasp the Peel of two Oranges into half a Pint of Water; put to it +half a Pint of Orange-Juice, and six Eggs, (but two of the Whites) +and as much Sugar as will sweeten it; strain it, set it on the Fire, +and when it is thick, put in a Piece of Butter as big as a Nut, +keeping it stirring 'till it is cold. + + +_To make ERINGO-CREAM._ + +Take a Quartern of Eringo's, cut them small, and boil them in half a +Pint of Milk, 'till they are tender; then put to them a Pint of +Cream and two Eggs, well beaten; set it on the Fire, and let it just +boil; if you don't think it sweet enough, put in a little Sugar. + + +_To make BARLEY-CREAM._ + +Take two Ounces of Pearl-Barley, boil it in four or five Waters +'till it is very tender; then rub it thro' an Hair Sieve, and put it +to a Pint of Cream, with an Egg well beaten; sweeten it, and let it +boil: If you please, you may leave some of the Barley whole in it. + + +_To make RATAFEA-CREAM._ + +Take Kernels of Apricocks, beat them very fine, and to two Ounces +put a Pint of Cream and two Eggs; sweeten it, set it on the Fire, +and let it boil 'till 'tis pretty thick: You may slice some of the +Kernels thin, and put them in, besides what is beaten. + + +_To make ALMOND-BUTTER._ + +Take half a Pound of Almonds finely beaten, mix them in a Quart of +Cream; strain the Cream, and get out as much of the Almonds as you +can thro' the Strainer; set it on the Fire, and when it is ready to +boil, put in twelve Eggs (but three of the Whites) well beaten; stir +it on the Fire 'till it turns to a Curd; then put in half a Pint of +cold Milk, stir it well, and whey it in a Strainer: When 'tis cold +sweeten it. + + +_To make a TRIFLE._ + +Take a Pint of Cream, and boil it, and when it is almost cold, +sweeten it, and put it in the Bason you use it in; and put to it a +Spoonful of Runnet; let it stand 'till it comes like Cheese: You may +perfume it, or put in Orange-Flower-Water. + + +_To make all Sorts of FRUIT-CREAM._ + +Take your Fruit, (scalded) or Sweet-meats, and rub it thro' an Hair +Sieve, and boil your Cream; and when 'tis cold, put in your Fruit, +'till 'tis pretty thick. + + +_To make SACK-POSSET, or SACK-CREAM._ + +Take twelve Eggs, (the Whites of but six) beat them, and put to them +a Pint of Sack and half a Pound of Sugar; set them on a Fire, +keeping them stirring 'till they turn white, and just begin to +thicken; at the same Time on another Fire have a Quart of Cream, +boil and pour it into the Eggs and Sack, give it a Stir round, and +cover it a Quarter of an Hour before you eat it: The Eggs and Sack +must be heated in the Bason you use it in, and the Cream must boil +before you set on the Eggs. + + +_To make BLAMANGE._ + +Take two Ounces of Ising-glass, steep it all Night in Rose-Water; +then take it out of the Water and put to it a Quart of Milk, and +about six Laurel Leaves, breaking the Leaves into two or three +Pieces; boil this 'till all the Ising-glass is dissolv'd, and the +Milk diminish'd to less than a Pint; then put to it a Quart of +Cream, letting it boil about half an Hour; then strain it thro' a +thin Strainer, leaving as little of the Ising-glass in the Strainer +as you can; sweeten it, and, if you like it, put in a little +Orange-Flower-Water; put it in a broad Earthen Pan, or _China_ Dish; +the next Day, when you use it, cut it with a Jagging-Iron in long +Slips, and lay it in Knots on the Dish or Plate you serve it up in. + + +LEMMON-CREAM made with CREAM. + +Take a Pint of Cream, the Yolks of two Eggs, and about a Quarter of +a Pound of Sugar, boil'd with the Rind of a Lemmon cut very thin; +when it is almost cold, take out the Rind, and put in the Juice of a +large Lemmon, by Degrees, or it will turn, keeping it stirring 'till +it is quite cold. + + +_To make CITRON-CREAM._ + +Take half a Pound of Green Citron, cut it as thin as possible, and +in small long Pieces, but no longer than half an Inch: Put it in a +Pint of Cream, with a Piece of the Rind of a Lemmon, and boil it a +Quarter of an Hour; then sweeten it, put in an Egg well beaten, and +set it on the Fire again, 'till it grows thick; then put in the +Juice of half a Lemmon, and stir it 'till 'tis cold. + + +_To make PISTATO-CREAM._ + +Take half a Pound of Pistato-Nuts, break them, and blanch the +Kernels, and beat all (except a Dozen, that you must keep to slice, +to lay on the Top of the Cream) with a little Milk; then put them +into a Pint of Cream, with the Yolks of two Eggs, and sweeten it +with fine Sugar: To this Quantity put a Spoonful of the Juice of +Spinage, stamp'd and strain'd; set it all over the Fire, and let it +just boil; and when you send it up, put the slic'd Kernels on the +Top. If you like it thick, you may put in the White of one Egg. + + +_To make CLOUTED-CREAM._ + +Take four Gallons of Milk, let it just boil up; then put in two +Quarts of Cream, and when it begins to boil again, put it in two +large Pans or Trays, letting it stand three Days; then take it from +the Milk with a Skimmer Skimmer full of Holes, and lay it in the +Dish you send it up in: Lay it high in the Middle, and a large +handsome Piece on the Top, to cover all the rest. + + +_To make a very thick, raw CREAM._ + +Take two Trays, keep them boiling hot; and, when you bring your +Milk, put it in the scalding-hot Tray, and cover it with the other +hot Tray; and the next Day you will find a very thick Cream. This +must be done the Night before you use it. + + +_To make SPANISH-BUTTER._ + +Take two Gallons of Milk, boil it, and, whilst boiling, put in a +Quart of Cream; let it boil after the Cream is in; set it in two +broad Pans or Trays, and let it stand two or three Days; then take +the Cream from the Milk into a Silver Pan or wooden Bowl; put to it +a Spoonful of Orange-Flower-Water, with a perfum'd Pastel or two +melted in it; and sweeten it a little with sifted Sugar: Then beat +it with a Silver Ladle or a wooden Beater, 'till it is stiff enough +to lye as high as you wou'd have it: Be sure to beat it all one Way, +and not change your Hand. + + +_To make ORANGE-BUTTER._ + +Take the Rind of two or three Oranges, and boil them very tender; +then beat them very fine in a Mortar, and rub them thro' an Hair +Sieve; then take a Quart of Cream, boil it, and put in the Yolks of +ten Eggs, and the Whites of two; beat the Eggs very well before you +put them to the boiling Cream; stir it all one Way, 'till it is a +Curd; then whey it in a Strainer; when it is cold, mix in as much of +the Orange as you think will make it taste as you wou'd have it; +then sweeten it as you like it. + + +_To make ALMOND-BUTTER._ + +Take a Pint of Milk, and about twelve large Laurel Leaves, break the +Leaves in three or four Pieces; boil them in the Milk 'till it is +half wasted; then put in a Quart of Cream, boil it with the Leaves +and Milk; then strain it, and set it on the Fire again; when it +boils, put in the Yolks of twelve Eggs, and the Whites of three, +beating the Eggs very well; stir this 'till it is a Curd; put in +about Half a Pint of Milk, let it have a boil, then whey it in a +Strainer. When it is cold, sweeten it. This tastes as well as that +which has Almonds in it. + + +_To make TROUT-CREAM._ + +Have three or four long Baskets made like a Fish; then take a Quart +of new Milk and a Pint of Cream, sweeten it, and put in a little +Orange-Flower-Water; make it as warm as Milk from the Cow; put in a +Spoonful of Runnet, stir it, and cover it close; and when it comes +like a Cheese, wet the Baskets, and set them hollow; lay the Cheese +into them without breaking the Curd; as it wheys and sinks, fill +them up 'till all is in. When you send it up, turn the Baskets on +the Plates, and give it a Knock with your Hand, they will come out +like a Fish: Whip Cream and lay about them. They will look well in +any little Basket that is shallow, if you have no long ones. + + +_To make ALMOND-CREAM._ + +Take a Quarter of a Pound of Almonds, blanch and beat them very +fine, put them to a Pint of Cream, boil the Almonds and Cream, then +sweeten it, and put it in the Whites of two Eggs well-beaten; set it +on the Fire till it just boils and grow thick. + + +_To make RAW-ALMOND, or RATAFEA-CREAM._ + +Take a Quarter of a Pound of bitter or sweet Almonds, which you like +best, blanch and beat them very fine, mix them with a Quart of Cream +and the Juice of three or four Lemmons; sweeten it as you like it, +and whip it in a Tray with a Whisk; as the Froth rises, put it in a +Hair Sieve to grow stiff; then fill your Bason or Glasses. + + +_To make CHOCOLATE-CREAM._ + +Take a Quarter of a Pound of Chocolate, breaking it into a Quarter +of a Pint of boiling Water; mill it and boil it, 'till all the +Chocolate is dissolv'd; then put to it a Pint of Cream and two Eggs +well-beaten; let it boil, milling it all the while; when it is cold, +mill it again, that it may go up with a Froth. + + +_To make SEGO-CREAM._ + +Take two Spoonfuls of Sego, boil it in two Waters, straining the +Water from it; then put to it half a Pint of Milk, boil it 'till +'tis very tender, and the Milk wasted; then put to it a Pint of +Cream, a Blade of Mace, a little Piece of Lemmon-Peel, and two Eggs, +(the White of but one) sweeten and boil it 'till it is thick. + + +_To Ice CREAM._ + +Take Tin Ice-Pots, fill them with any Sort of Cream you like, either +plain or sweeten'd, or Fruit in it; shut your Pots very close; to +six Pots you must allow eighteen or twenty Pound of Ice, breaking +the Ice very small; there will be some great Pieces, which lay at +the Bottom and Top: You must have a Pail, and lay some Straw at the +Bottom; then lay in your Ice, and put in amongst it a Pound of +Bay-Salt; set in your Pots of Cream, and lay Ice and Salt between +every Pot, that they may not touch; but the Ice must lie round them +on every Side; lay a good deal of Ice on the Top, cover the Pail +with Straw, set it in a Cellar where no Sun or Light comes, it will +be froze in four Hours, but it may stand longer; than take it out +just as you use it; hold it in your Hand and it will slip out. When +you wou'd freeze any Sort of Fruit, either Cherries, Rasberries, +Currants, or Strawberries, fill your Tin-Pots with the Fruit, but as +hollow as you can; put to them Lemmonade, made with Spring-Water and +Lemmon-Juice sweeten'd; put enough in the Pots to make the Fruit +hang together, and put them in Ice as you do Cream. + + +_To make HARTSHORN-FLUMMERY._ + +Take half a Pound of Hartshorn, boil it in four Quarts of Water till +it comes to one, or less; let it stand all Night; then beat and +blanch a Quarter of a Pound of Almonds, melt the Jelly, mix the +Almonds with it, and strain it thro' a thin Strainer or Hair Sieve; +then put in a Quarter of a Pint of Cream, a little Cinamon, and a +Blade of Mace, boil these together, and sweeten it: Put it into +_China_ Cups; when you use it, turn it out of the Cups, and eat it +with Cream. + + +_To make perfum'd PASTELS._ + +Take a Pound of Sugar sifted thro' a Lawn Sieve, two Grains of +Amber-Grease, one Grain of Musk; grind the Amber and Musk very fine, +mix it with the Sugar, make it up to a Paste with Gum-Dragon well +steep'd in Orange-Flower-Water, and put in a Spoonful of Ben; beat +the Paste well in a Mortar, then roll it pretty thin, cut the +Pastels with a small Thimble, and print them with a Seal; let them +lye on Papers to dry; when they are dry, put them in a Glass that +has a Cover, or in some close Place, where they may not lose their +Scent. + + +_To burn ALMONDS._ + +Take a Pound of _Jordan_-Almonds, set them before a hot Fire, or in +an Oven, 'till they are very crisp; then take three Quarters of a +Pound of Sugar, one Ounce of Chocolate grated, and a Quarter of a +Pint of Water, and boil these almost to a Candy; then put in the +Almonds, and let them be just hot; take them off and stir them, +'till the Sugar grows dry, and hangs about the Almonds: Put them out +of the Pan on a Paper, and put them asunder. + + +_To make LEMMON-WAFERS._ + +Take fine sifted Sugar, and put it in Spoons, colouring it in every +Spoon of several Colours; wet it with Juice of Lemmon; this is to +paint the Wafers. Cut little square Papers, of very thick but very +fine Paper, (a Sheet will make two Dozen) then take a Spoonful of +Sugar, wet it with Juice of Lemmon, let it be pretty stiff, hold the +Spoon over the Fire 'till it grows thin, and is just scalding hot; +then put a Tea-Spoonful on the Paper, rubbing it equally all over +the Paper very thin; then paint it of what Colour you please, first +scalding the Colours: When you see it grows dry, pin it at two +Corners of the Paper; when they are cold, and you have made all you +design to make, put them into a Box, and set them a Day or two by +the Fire; then wet the Papers, with your Fingers dipt into Water, on +the Outside; let them lye a little, and the Papers will come off. +The Colours are made thus: The Red with Carmine, the Blue with +Smalt, the Green with Powder, call'd Green-Earth, and the Yellow +with Saffron steep'd in Lemmon-Juice. + + +_To candy little GREEN-ORANGES._ + +Lay the Oranges in Water three Days, shifting them every Day; then +put them into scalding Water, keeping them in a Scald, close +cover'd, 'till they are green; then boil them 'till they are tender, +and put them in Water for three Days more, shifting the Water every +Day: Make a Syrup with their Weight in Sugar, Half a Pint of Water +to a Pound of Sugar; when the Syrup is cold put the Oranges into it; +let them lye two or three Days, and then candy them out as other +Oranges. + + +_To candy COWSLIPS, or any FLOWERS or GREENS in BUNCHES._ + +Steep Gum-Arabick in Water, wet the Flowers with it, and shake them +in a Cloth, that they may be dry; then dip them in fine sifted +Sugar, and hang them on a String, ty'd cross a Chimney that has a +Fire in it: They must hang two or three Days 'till the Flowers are +quite dry. + + +_To make CARAMEL._ + +Take _China_ Oranges, peel and split them into Quarters, but don't +break the Skin; lay the Quarters before a Fire, turning them 'till +the Skin is very dry; then take Half a Pound of Sugar sifted thro' +an Hair Sieve, put it in a Brass or Silver Pan, and set it over a +very slow Fire, keeping it stirring 'till all is melted, and looks +pretty clear; then take it off the Fire, and put in your +Orange-Quarters, one at a Time; take them out again as fast as you +can with a little Spoon, and lay them on a Dish, that shou'd be +butter'd, or they will not come off: The Sugar will keep hot enough +to do any Plate full. You may do roasted Chessnuts, or any Fruit in +the Summer, first laying the Fruit before a Fire, or in a Stove, to +make the Skin tough; for if any Wet come out, the Sugar will not +stick to it: It must be done just when you use it, for it will not +keep. + + +_To make a good GREEN._ + +Lay an Ounce of Gumboodge in Water 'till it is all melted, Half a +Quarter of a Pint of Water is sufficient; then take an Ounce and +Half of Stone-Blue dissolv'd in a little Water, put it to the +Gumboodge when melted; put to it a Quarter of a Pound of fine Sugar, +and a Quarter of a Pint of Water more, and let it boil: Put a +Spoonful of this to a Pint of any white Clear-Cakes, it will make +them a very good Green. + + +_To sugar all Sorts of small FRUIT._ + +Beat the White of an Egg, and dip the Fruit in it; let it lye on a +Cloth that it may not wet; then take fine sifted Sugar, and rowl the +Fruit in it 'till 'tis quite cover'd with Sugar; lay it on a Sieve +in a Stove, or before a Fire, to dry it well; it will keep well a +Week. + + +_To scald all Sorts of FRUIT._ + +Put the Fruit into scalding Water, (as much as will almost cover the +Fruit) set it over a slow Fire, keep them in a Scald 'till they are +tender, turning the Fruit where the Water does not cover it; when +'tis very tender, lay a Paper close to it, and let it stand 'till it +is cold: Then to a Pound of Fruit put Half a Pound of Sugar, and let +it boil (but not too fast) 'till it looks clear: All Fruit must be +done whole but Pippins, and they are best halv'd or quarter'd, and a +little Orange-Peel boil'd and put in them, with the Juice of a +Lemmon. + + +_FINIS._ + + * * * * * + * * * * + * * * * * + +Errata (Noted by Transcriber): + +To make Honycomb-Cakes of Orange-Flower-Violet of Cowslips + _The Table of Contents and the body text have identical wording and + punctuation. Intended reading may be:_ + "Orange-Flower, Violet or Cowslips" +a Quarter of an Hour will do them after they begin to boil fast + _text has period (full stop) after "them"_ +To preserve APRICOCKS. + _text reads "APRICOCRS"_ +to a Pound of Quinces put in a Pound and a Half of Sugar + _parts of this line almost unreadable, some "a"s invisible_ +Whole Oranges or Lemmons are done the same Way + _text reads "the fame Way"_ +The Spirit of Wormwood + _capital "S" (first letter on page) printed upside-down_ +Take thirty Eggs, (the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight of them; + _punctuation unchanged: possibly error for:_ + Take thirty Eggs, the Whites of fourteen (break twenty eight + of them); + _The passage appears to mean "separate twenty-eight of the thirty + eggs, using fourteen of the whites and all the yolks." The two whole + eggs are used later in the recipe._ +set it on the Fire till it just boils and grow thick + _text reads "set in on"_ +this is to paint the Wafers + _text reads "Waters"_ + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Mrs. Mary Eales's receipts. (1733), by Mary Eales + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MRS. MARY EALES'S RECEIPTS. (1733) *** + +***** This file should be named 20735.txt or 20735.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/2/0/7/3/20735/ + +Produced by Louise Hope, David Starner and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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