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authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 01:28:39 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 01:28:39 -0700
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+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen, by Roger T. Finlay.
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css">
+/*<![CDATA[ XML blockout */
+<!--
+ p { margin-top: .75em;
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+
+ h1,h2,h3 {
+ text-align: center; /* all headings centered */
+ clear: both;
+ }
+ hr { width: 33%;
+ margin-top: 2em;
+ margin-bottom: 2em;
+ margin-left: auto;
+ margin-right: auto;
+ clear: both;
+ }
+
+ table {margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;}
+ .tnote table {margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; padding:4px 4px 4px 4px;}
+
+ body{margin-left: 10%;
+ margin-right: 10%;
+ }
+
+ .pagenum {display: inline; font-size: x-small; text-align: right;
+ position: absolute; right: 2%; border:1px solid white;
+ padding: 1px 3px; font-style: normal;
+ font-variant:normal; font-weight:normal; text-decoration: none;
+ color: #444; background-color: #EEE;}
+
+ .blockquot{margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 10%;}
+ .blockquottoc{margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 5%;}
+
+ .center {text-align: center;}
+ .smcap {font-variant: small-caps;}
+
+ .caption {font-weight: bold;}
+
+ .figcenter {margin: auto; text-align: center;}
+
+ .tnote {border: dashed 1px; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;
+ padding-bottom: .5em; padding-top: .5em; padding-left: .5em;
+ padding-right: .5em; font-size: 90%;}
+
+ ins.correction {
+ text-decoration: none;
+ border-bottom-style: dashed;
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+ </head>
+<body>
+
+
+<pre>
+
+Project Gutenberg's The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen, by Roger Finlay
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen
+
+Author: Roger Finlay
+
+Release Date: March 6, 2007 [EBook #20753]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WONDER ISLAND BOYS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Joe Longo and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<p class="center">
+<br /><br /><br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 150%;">THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS</span><br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 100%;"><span class="smcap">By</span> ROGER T. FINLAY</span>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Thrilling adventures by sea and land of two boys and
+an aged Professor who are cast away on an island with
+absolutely nothing but their clothing. By gradual and
+natural stages they succeed in constructing all forms of
+devices used in the mechanical arts and learn the
+scientific theories involved in every walk of life. These
+subjects are all treated in an incidental and natural way
+in the progress of events, from the most fundamental
+standpoint without technicalities, and include every
+department of knowledge. Numerous illustrations
+accompany the text.</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+<span style="font-size: 90%;">
+Two thousand things every boy ought to know. Every page<br />
+ a romance. Every line a fact.</span>
+</p>
+<p class="center">
+<span style="font-size: 108%;"><i>Six titles&mdash;60 cents per volume</i></span>
+</p>
+<p class="center">
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ The Castaways<br />
+<br />
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ Exploring the Island<br />
+<br />
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ The Mysteries of the Caverns<br />
+<br />
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ The Tribesmen<br />
+<br />
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ The Capture and Pursuit<br />
+<br />
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS<br />
+ The Conquest of the Savages<br />
+<br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 70%;">PUBLISHED BY</span><br />
+<span style="font-size: 115%;">THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY</span><br />
+<span style="font-size: 100%;"><span class="smcap">147 Fourth Avenue &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; New York</span></span>
+</p>
+<hr class="major" />
+<p class="center">
+<span class="smcap" style="font-size: 135%;">THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS</span>
+<br /><br /><span style="font-size: 115%;">THE TRIBESMEN</span>
+</p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
+<img src="images/illus-p144.png" width="500" height="781" alt="&quot;He poised his spear as he raised himself out of the water&quot;" title="" />
+<span class="caption">&quot;He poised his spear as he raised himself out of the water&quot;
+</span><p style="text-align: right;">[See p. 144]</p>
+</div>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<table width="450" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="" border="1">
+ <col style="width:80%;" />
+ <tr>
+ <td align="center">
+<br /><br />
+<span class="smcap" style="font-size: 170%;">The Wonder Island Boys</span>
+<br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 150%;">THE TRIBESMEN</span>
+<br /><br /><br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 105%;">BY</span>
+<br />
+<span style="font-size: 122%;">ROGER T. FINLAY</span>
+<br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+<span style="font-size: 110%;">ILLUSTRATED</span>
+<br /><br />
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 119px;">
+<img src="images/illus-nybc.png" width="119" height="116" alt="N Y B Co." title="" />
+<span class="caption">N Y B Co.</span>
+</div>
+<br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+<br />
+<p class="center">
+<span style="font-size: 85%;">THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY</span>
+<br />
+<span style="font-size: 85%;" class="smcap">New York</span>
+</p>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<p class="center">
+<span class="smcap" style="font-size: 110%;">Copyright, 1914, by</span>
+<br /><span style="font-size: 110%;">THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY</span>
+</p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2>CONTENTS</h2>
+
+<table border="0" width="94%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
+<col style="width:90%;" />
+<col style="width:10%;" />
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">I. <a href="#CHAPTER_I"><span class="smcap">The First of the Tribesmen</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_10">11</a> </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>The first view of the savages. Excitement in their
+camp. The story of the boys. What they had accomplished.
+Their home at the Cataract. The fifth
+expedition. In the savages' country. Some of the
+mysterious events. "Angel" one of the party. The
+dense forest. The fight between the two tribes. Going
+closer to the battle ground. The wagon as a means
+of defense. Taking position on the shore of a stream.
+The defeated party retreating toward the wagon. Close
+view of the natives. The defeated tribe taking up
+position behind the wagon. The victorious party
+attacking the wagon. Repelling the charge. The fight
+witnessed by the defeated tribe.</p></div></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">II. <a href="#CHAPTER_II"><span class="smcap">Two Savage Attacks</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_22">23</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Their two foes. Preparing for the night. Poisoned
+arrows. Clearing away the brush. Angel restless
+during the night. John's adventure as a scout. The
+shot in the darkness. The result. John's second scouting
+expedition. Return of the warriors. The arrow
+and the cap. The reappearance. The volley. The
+slain warriors. The trophies. The different headdresses.
+How tribes are distinguished. Determine to
+go forward. Trinkets of civilized people found on the
+battlefield. Camp the second night. Angel discerns
+the approach of a band. The Professor tries to establish
+communications. Failure. A position of defense.
+The attack and repulse. The second volley. Charging
+the savages. Capture of a wounded chief and a warrior.
+Treating the wounds. The chief advising his
+men not to attack.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">III. <a href="#CHAPTER_III"><span class="smcap">A Third Attacking Tribe</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_34">35</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Difficulty in communicating with the chief. Examining
+the chief's pockets. Finding a photograph of
+George and Harry. Hunting the pockets of the slain<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[1]</a></span>
+warriors. The match box. John's startled look. The
+monogram. Human hair. Its part in ornamentation.
+Scalps. Customs connected with human hair. Going
+forward. Surrounded by the warriors. The running
+fight. The yaks beyond control. The flight. The
+savages trying to outflank them. Warriors on all sides.
+The river in sight. A tributary to the West River.
+Getting the yaks under control. The wounded animals.
+Heading for a peninsula. The mute captive.
+The siege. Instilling fear. Learning the chief did not
+belong to the attacking party. Consternation on discovering
+that the attacking party did not belong to
+either of the parties who first attacked them.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">IV. <a href="#CHAPTER_IV"><span class="smcap">The Escape. Encountering Another Hostile
+Tribe</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_47">48</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>War among the natives. John's ability with the gun.
+Cooped up in the peninsula. Recollection in animals.
+A dual self. Memory. No attack during the night.
+The savage attempt to starve them out. Planning to
+escape. Determine to build a raft. John and Harry's
+night adventure after material. Crossing the tributary
+to the north. Bringing in logs. The structure
+to imitate the wagon. Driving the team into the river.
+Floating the logs under the wagon. Crossing the
+stream. A safe passage. A good retreat. How the
+ruse affected the natives. The amused captive chief.
+Starting northward. The disapproval of the chief.
+Viewing a fight between tribes. Short of ammunition.
+An unexpected native village. The startled warriors.
+Attacked by the natives.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">V. <a href="#CHAPTER_V"><span class="smcap">The Rescue of the Captive Boys</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_60">61</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>The fight. Defeat of the savages. Charging them
+through the village. The large hut. A cry from
+within. American boys captive. Their own companions.
+Weak and hungry. Taken to the wagon. Their
+terrible condition. The return of the savages. Feeding
+the famished boys. The second attack. The flanking
+parties. The first volley. Retreating toward the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</a></span>
+river. Followed by the warriors. Outwitting the
+enemy. Flight of the wagon to the hill. A peculiar
+rock formation. Discovery of a cave. Peculiar actions
+of John and the Professor. Their advice to go on. A
+hurried trip to the river. Arranging the weapon for
+defense. Fearing a night attack.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">VI. <a href="#CHAPTER_VI"><span class="smcap">The Tale of the Rescued Boys</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_73">74</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Ralph and Tom. Cast ashore in the north of the
+island. Meeting a band of savages with a captive.
+Poison berries. Sickness. Hunting food. Captured
+by a tribe of natives. Peculiarities of the native headdresses.
+Taken to the mountains. Escaped. Recaptured
+by another tribe. Sacrificing prisoners. The
+round silver match box. Savage charms. Kindly
+treated by the second tribe. The second escape. Hunting
+food. Starving. Trying to go back to the tribe.
+The mistake in going to the wrong tribe. How boldness
+saved them. The watch in possession of the chief.
+The initials J. L. V. Treated like brothers. Captured
+by another tribe in a fight. Their last captors.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">VII. <a href="#CHAPTER_VII"><span class="smcap">The Escape in the Night</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_84">85</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>John's search in the night. Return. Indicating by
+signs that no savages were in sight. Continuing their
+flight in the night. The course along the bed of the
+stream. John in the advance pushes through the
+underbrush. By motions indicates the possibilities of
+crossing the river. Finding driftwood. The raft. The
+launching of the wagon. Camping on the opposite
+side. Watching the savages. Deep streams. Shallow
+water courses. Savage strategy. Hunting for food.
+Coffee and corned beef. Woodchuck and pheasants.
+Discussing the wounded chief. Conclude to take him
+to Cataract. Taking up the march for home. Finding
+the direction of the south pole. The Dog Star Sirius.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">VIII. <a href="#CHAPTER_VIII"><span class="smcap">The Cataract and Its Marvels</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_96">97</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>The tramp through the forest. Wonderful effect on
+the rescued boys. New fruit and vegetables. The<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</a></span>
+rubber tree. Carricature plant. Sighting Observation
+Hill. The Old Flag. The change in John. Angel
+happy. The visit of the boys to the shop. The rambles
+about the place. A wonderful stimulus. Angel turning
+the grindstone. Appreciation. The Professor's encomium.
+Rearranging their quarters. Putting up new
+buildings. The barley thief. Making bread. The chief
+at Cataract. Crutches. The novelty to him. Learning
+to walk. His amazement at the workshop. Trying
+to talk. Threshing barley. The grist mill. The home-made
+violin. Dancing. A religious ceremony. Different
+national customs in dancing.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">IX. <a href="#CHAPTER_IX"><span class="smcap">The Work at the Cataract. Making Weapons.</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_109">110</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Dividing the work. Hunting vegetables. Securing
+game. Cultivating the garden. Making clothing.
+Footwear. John making lasts. Ramie fiber. Preparing
+more weapons. Angel's new suit. New ores and
+minerals. Cinnabar. Quicksilver. Poisons from mercury.
+The boys' trip to Observation Hill. Angel's
+gun. The talk of the boys. Desire to survey the
+island. Telling the rescued boys their story. Savage
+traits concerning property. Locks. Doing work on
+holidays. Recreation. The instruments for surveying.
+The boathouse. Chief and the spear. His dexterity.
+How the chief held the spear. The chief and the bolo.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">X. <a href="#CHAPTER_X"><span class="smcap">Unawares in the Enemy's Country.</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_124">125</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Observing the heavens. Degrees and what they mean.
+Angles. Calculating position by the stars. The moon
+as a factor by night. The fixed stars in the moon's
+path. Determine to recover the wrecked boat. The
+boys inaugurate the trip. A jolly lark. Through the
+forest. The alarm in the night. The attack of an
+animal. Missed. Sighting the West River. Miscalculation.
+Discovering their former tracks. In the
+savages' country. The chatter of Angel in the trees.
+The alarm. Savages. Eluding them. Escaping to the
+north. Discovered by the natives. The pursuit.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</a></span></p>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XI. <a href="#CHAPTER_XI"><span class="smcap">The Ruse to Escape their Pursuers</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_135">136</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Preparing for defense. Appearance of the savages.
+The charge. Repelling the attack. Driving the team
+ahead. Harry and Tom as rear guards. Harry's injunction
+to force the team on rapidly. The warriors.
+Turning to the east. Eluding the enemy. The rush
+for the river. Crossing. The savages at the river.
+Reinforcement of the pursuing party. The ruse leaving
+the river. Hiding the wagon. Returning to the
+river. The two warriors swimming the river. Their
+surprise. Their effort to escape. Recognizing the savages
+as the captors of the boys. Consternation in the
+camp of the enemy. Determining to recross the river.
+The flight to the north. Recrossing. Return home.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XII. <a href="#CHAPTER_XII"><span class="smcap">The Problem About the Cave</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_148">149</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Their happy reception at the Cataract. Why their
+observations of the moon led them astray. Distinguishing
+fixed stars. How Angel fought the savages.
+Individuality. The chief an enigma. How he used
+the grindstone. His interest in machinery. The yardstick
+of the heavens to measure degrees. The Constellation
+Orion. The new calf. Milk and butter. The
+mysterious visit of the chief to the clay banks. Eating
+clay. Observations by Ralph and Tom. The clay
+eaters of the world. The cave and the treasure. The
+Professor refuses to take a share of it. Determination
+of the boys. Harry and George go to the cave. Go
+back for Ralph and Tom.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XIII. <a href="#CHAPTER_XIII"><span class="smcap">The Accident to John and the Restoration
+of Memory</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_159">160</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>An island of abundance. Nuts and vegetables. Oils
+for illumination. Unripe fruit. How nature protects
+her products. Eggs. How good and bad are
+determined. Gases formed within the shell. Building
+an addition to their home. Putting up the new building.
+The accident to John. A terrible wound in the
+head. Chief's solicitude for John. Watching the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</a></span>
+results of the injury. The human traits in the chief.
+Danger point of the fever. The wonderful difference
+in his eye. Recovers memory. A deep sleep. His
+first words. Aphasia. The brain center. His initials
+J. L. V. on the match safe. Recognizing the chief.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XIV. <a href="#CHAPTER_XIV"><span class="smcap">John's Wonderful Story</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_171">172</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Native of New England. Ran away to sea. Fortunately
+fell into hands of a humane captain. Became
+chief clerk. Learned navigation. The captain's interest
+in him. The return. The meeting with the captain's
+daughter. The wedding. Sailing east with his
+wife in the captain's vessel. A plague-infected port.
+Death of his wife. Leaving the accursed port. Death
+of the captain. Disposing of the ship. Travels through
+India. Enlists at Gibraltar. Serves in Matabela campaign.
+Goes to England. Is tutor to a Lord. Goes
+to Greece. Serves in two campaigns. Returns to New
+York. Enlists for campaign against Indians. Five
+years' service. Goes to Egypt to conduct explorations.
+Returns fever-ridden. Accepts Professorship. Signs
+as Professor in the schoolship <i>Investigator</i>. Sickness
+prevents his sailing. Wanders to San Francisco. Engages
+with friends to search South Sea Islands for
+treasures. Shipwrecked. Finding a cave. Captured
+by savages. Escapes. Meets with an accident. Loses
+all memory.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XV. <a href="#CHAPTER_XV"><span class="smcap">Chief and the Poison Plant</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_185">186</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>How John's story impressed them. How the boys
+entertained John with the stories of their adventures.
+The story of the yaks. John tells them how they
+could have controlled them with the different knots
+and hitches. The spectroscope. Light as a medium.
+The composition of the heavenly bodies. The solar
+spectrum. The boys remember John's story of the
+cave. His story confirming their knowledge about the
+savages. The concert with the flute and violin. Making
+glass for windows. Silver and mercury. Looking<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</a></span>-glasses.
+Amalgam. Making small glass mirrors for
+the inhabitants. The chief's surprise at the mirrors.
+His contribution to the larder. The Amarylla. The
+poison plant. The boys' suspicions of the chief. Good
+for food. Stomach or blood poisons.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XVI. <a href="#CHAPTER_XVI"><span class="smcap">A Surprising Trip to the Cave</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_197">198</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Completion of the house. Furnishing it. The chief
+recovers health. Showing John the message from the
+lifeboat. "Waters" one of his crew. The mystery of
+the photograph. Information that others of the ill-fated
+<i>Investigator</i> were on the island. Reasons why
+certain tribes sacrificed white captives. A new expedition
+planned. Determine to go overland. Making
+new guns. Ammunition. The boys invite Ralph and
+Tom to visit the cave. The surprise of the boys at
+the skeletons and the treasure. Exploring the cave.
+A terrific roar. Alarmed. Determine to investigate.
+Finding the Professor and John. The surprise party.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XVII. <a href="#CHAPTER_XVII"><span class="smcap">The Wonderful Portable Fort</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_207">208</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>The boys ask John about his wonderful cave. The
+charted treasure caves. Seeing the treasure in the
+cave on the hill where the boys were rescued. An
+occupied cave. The medicine men. The two entrances
+and the cross-shaped interior. How the hoards were
+acquired. Piracy on the high seas. The gold and
+silver of the world. The precious metals taken to
+Europe by the Spaniards. Rushing work on the preparations.
+The gun barrels. Chief showing the boys
+how to make and use the bows. The disappearance of
+chief. The invention of a portable fort. How it was
+made. Stocking the wagon. Experimenting with the
+fort. Necessity as the mother of invention. The
+improvements in the fort. A new suggestion. Using
+the fort as a raft.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr><tr>
+ <td align="left">XVIII. <a href="#CHAPTER_XVIII"><span class="smcap">Trailing a Warring Party of Natives</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#Page_220">221</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+
+ <td align="left" colspan="2"><div class="blockquottoc"><p>Weight and gravity. Acting in all directions. Proving
+the law of universal gravitation. Drilling with<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span>
+the raft equipment. Grinding barley flour. Making
+sleeping mattresses. The bustle of final preparations.
+The good-by to their herd of yaks. The march to the
+falls. John discovers a log in the drift and a rope.
+The dense forest. Crossing the river to the south.
+Finding a camp fire with fresh bones. Numerous traces
+of inhabitants. A glowing fire. Following the trail.
+Trying to catch them before night. Efforts to capture
+one as a means of opening communication. Sighting
+the camp. Hurried consultation. Surrounding the
+camp of the natives.</p></div>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GLOSSARY_OF_WORDS"><span class="smcap">Glossary of Words Used in the Texts</span></a></td>
+ <td align="right">Page <a href="#GLOSSARY_OF_WORDS">232</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</h2>
+
+<table border="0" width="90%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
+<col style="width:75%;" />
+<col style="width:25%;" />
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">"He poised his spear as he raised himself out of the water"</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_1">Frontispiece</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align="right">PAGE</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">"The main body of the savages broke for cover, but several,
+more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away the chief"</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_32">22</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">"'Come out into the light,' and Harry and George each put
+his arms around one of the boys"</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_62">70</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">"He started back in fright as his own image appeared to him"</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_194">198</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">The First Boat</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_13">14</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">The Match Safe</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_36">37</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Scene of the Fight on the River</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_43">44</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">The Wagon Raft</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_53">54</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Savage's Hut</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_57">58</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Deep Stream</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_88">89</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Shallow Stream</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_89">90</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Salsify</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_97">98</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Rubber</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_98">99</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Carricature Plant</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_99">100</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Angel, His New Suit and Gun</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_112">113</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Poising the Spear</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_121">122</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Northern Hemisphere (Stellar Map)</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_125">126</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Southern Hemisphere (Stellar Map)</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_126">127</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Testing Eggs</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_161">162</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Rope Knots</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_186">187</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Rope Hitches</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_187">188</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">The Color Spectrum</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_188">189</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Amarylla, Chief's Poison Vegetable</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_194">195</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">The Portable Fort</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_213">214</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Gravitational Pull</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_221">222</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+ <td align="left">Using the Fort as a Raft</td>
+ <td align="right"><a href="#Page_222">223</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span></p>
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2>THE TRIBESMEN</h2>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE FIRST OF THE TRIBESMEN</p>
+
+<p>"They seem to be terribly excited about something,
+and many of them are running back and
+forth," said Harry, from his perch on the wagon
+top.</p>
+
+<p>George made his way back again in time to
+see a half dozen of the savages dart off into the
+bush to the left. They were from two to three
+miles distant when first discovered, so that it was
+difficult to make out their movements distinctly.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor could not see them clearly, so
+that he also took a position on the top of the wagon.
+"Do you see any movement to the left of their
+camp?"</p>
+
+<p>After gazing a while, Harry answered: "It
+seems that another party is coming up." In a
+moment more he continued: "Yes, and they appear
+to be waiting in ambush for them."</p>
+
+<p>George Mayfield and Harry Crandall, together
+with an aged Professor, had been wrecked on an
+island, one year before the opening event in this
+chapter. They were attached to a ship training
+school that met with disaster in mid-Pacific, and
+when cast ashore had nothing whatever except the
+clothing they wore.</p>
+
+<p>By extraordinary energy they began an investi<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span>gation
+of the surroundings and discovered many
+things which not only excited their intense curiosity,
+but learned that the island was inhabited by
+one or more tribes of savages. In this helpless
+state, with no means of defense, and compelled to
+depend on nature for a supply of food and clothing,
+they were truly in a pitiful state.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor was a man of profound learning,
+and knowing that such a condition must be met in
+a manner which would enable them to cope with
+the situation, gradually turned the attention of
+the boys to producing things of use, first making
+the articles most needed in their impoverished condition,
+and afterwards adding some wonderful
+things which enabled them to become bold enough
+to attempt the exploration of the island.</p>
+
+<p>A brief review of the situation was this: The
+first consideration was food. A number of vegetables
+were found, some of them well known, but
+in a wild state, as well as nuts and fruit. Barley
+was one of the cereals early discovered, and from
+that bread was made. Then ramie, a well-known
+fiber, was found in the early days of their occupation,
+as well as flax, and a wild species of hemp.</p>
+
+<p>They were surprised to find various ores, clay
+and slate, and with these began a series of experimental
+work which was wonderful in its character,
+as every part of the work had to be carried on
+with the most primitive sort of tools and appliances.</p>
+
+<p>Among the first adventures in the field of making
+the useful necessities was the construction of
+a water wheel; the building of a sawmill, from<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span>
+which lumber was turned out to make their dwelling;
+a loom was put up which enabled them to
+weave clothing; and, finally, a wagon, which arose
+from the desire to utilize a herd of yaks, which
+they succeeded in capturing.</p>
+
+<p>Before the present adventure a number of useful
+articles and tools had been made, among which
+might be mentioned a lathe, a foundry, in which
+they turned out articles in iron and brass, and
+this gave them an opportunity to make first a few
+pistols, and lastly, several guns, with which the
+present expedition was equipped.</p>
+
+<p>All these things interested the boys, and they
+took delight in every part of it, and it gave them
+satisfaction to see the results of their work on
+every hand. But that which attracted them more
+intensely were the series of exploits which brought
+to light the hidden mysteries of the island, and
+which caused them to name it "Wonder Island."</p>
+
+<p>Four exploring trips had been made by land,
+and one by sea in a boat which had been specially
+built for the purpose, and this vessel was wrecked
+shortly after they had discovered the location of
+the savages. In the previous expeditions they saw
+mysterious lights, and had evidences of human
+beings by the camp fires used by them.</p>
+
+<p>The first crude boat turned out was left at the
+foot of a high falls in a river to the south of their
+home, and after the return the boys set out to
+get the boat. It was missing, and recovered several
+months afterwards, but to their surprise, when
+found, it had two oars and rope that were placed
+there by some one.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>On returning from one of the trips their flagpole
+and staff, which was put up on a high point,
+called Observation Hill, was missing. Later on a
+gruesome skeleton was found on the seashore not
+far from Observation Hill, and the wrecked portions
+of a boat, and to this may be added the discovery
+of a lifeboat, similar to their own, among
+debris on South river, fully ten miles inland,
+which must have come from the interior.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 346px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig1.png" width="346" height="226" alt="Fig. 1. The First Boat." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 1. The First Boat.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>In this boat was found, accidentally, a note written by
+a captive in distress, showing that some of
+the party had been taken by the inhabitants of
+the island, and this occurrence determined
+them the more to put themselves in condition to
+aid the captives.</p>
+
+<p>The last important development grew out of the
+finding of a cave, or a series of caverns, not far
+from their home, which contained numerous skele<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span>tons
+and a vast amount of treasure, showing that
+it was a pirates' cave, but up to this time it had
+not been fully investigated in view of the more
+serious need of haste to relieve those who were in
+the hands of the savages.</p>
+
+<p>Shortly before leaving on the present expedition,
+and after returning from the expedition by
+sea, which had wrecked the boat, they were surprised
+to find a man at their home, who had entirely
+lost his memory. This happened six weeks
+before the occurrence in the opening page, and
+during that time he had not uttered a single word,
+and seemed to be entirely unconscious of his surroundings.</p>
+
+<p>He was evidently a cultured man, but how he
+came to the island, or in what manner his faculties
+were lost, they could get no clue. He had proven
+himself to be harmless, and in many ways he was
+of great service to them, and was now with the
+party, this being the fifth day of the journey, and
+the distance from their home was from sixty to
+seventy miles.</p>
+
+<p>It should not be forgotten to mention Red Angel.
+Over eight months before a baby orang-outan
+had been captured. He had grown rapidly,
+and George, the elder of the two boys, had
+taken a special delight in teaching or training
+him, and the result was that the imitative quality
+of the animal made him useful to the party in
+many ways. Angel was with them also, and was
+the only amusing element in their days of stress
+and tension.</p>
+
+<p>The condition before them at this time was one<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span>
+of intense interest. For the first time since their
+arrival, savages had been seen. From the first
+view it was apparent that the party sighted were
+on the point of meeting a hostile tribe, and while
+it was their intention to journey west to the large
+stream called by them West River, it was concluded
+to remain at the present camping place
+until they could more fully observe the attitude
+of the natives.</p>
+
+<p>During two days previous the route had been
+through a dense forest, and they emerged from
+this only a few hours before, their object being
+to make their way to the river, as in the vicinity
+of the stream there was not much wood, and the
+land was covered with comparatively little underbrush.
+They felt that with the strongly built
+wagon, which had been purposely made with a
+large, thick body, it would be more serviceable to
+them as a means of defense than the woods, because
+the forest would serve as places of concealment
+for their enemies, while adding nothing to
+their security.</p>
+
+<p>The strange man, who, in the absence of his true
+name, was called John, noting the different ones
+climbing to the wagon top, also made his way there,
+and gazed in the direction pointed out by Harry.
+He glanced toward the savages, and then looked
+wonderingly at the boys and the Professor. He
+did not appear at all disturbed, nor did he venture
+to indicate by any sign that he understood or
+comprehended any danger.</p>
+
+<p>And Angel, too, took a hand in the sights. He
+was beside George, and the latter pointed out the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span>
+savages, but if he knew what George meant his
+face and actions did not show it. How little we
+know of the workings of the human mind, and how
+should we know more of what passed in the mind
+of that animal as he listlessly viewed the scene
+which so much interested the others? We shall
+see, later on, how Angel profited by the lesson
+which they tried to teach him.</p>
+
+<p>"They seem to be fighting; at any rate, I can see
+them going toward each other, and others running
+wildly about."</p>
+
+<p>"Our better plan would be," said the Professor,
+"to go up nearer. In that way we may be able
+to take advantage of their quarrel."</p>
+
+<p>This seemed to appeal to the boys, and they
+were down instantly. The yaks had been unyoked,
+prior to this, but they were now hitched up in a
+hurried manner, and the wagon moved forward.</p>
+
+<p>A word now as to the equipment of the wagon.
+It had been made with unusually high sides, and
+was of thick boards, so that they did not fear the
+arrows which, undoubtedly, were the only form of
+missiles which would be hurled against them.
+Within were ten guns, each with a barrel twenty
+inches long, and a three-eighths of an inch bore.
+All were muzzle-loaders, as they had no facilities
+for making breech-loaders, so that it would be
+impossible to fire rapidly, after the first ten shots;
+but they counted on being able to hold out against
+a pretty strong force of savages, armed as they
+were.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon went forward slowly, and was kept as
+much as possible within the sheltering range of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span>
+underbrush. All were in the vehicle, as its height
+gave them a better view, and in case of a surprise
+all would be guarded and safe.</p>
+
+<p>It was somewhat of a relief to note that directly
+ahead of them was a small stream, one of the
+tributaries of the West, and before reaching the
+open area near the river, the Professor directed
+the wagon toward a clump of brush, behind which
+the yaks were tethered.</p>
+
+<p>They were thus in a position where they had
+an ample water supply, and the Professor remarked,
+that in campaigning two things were essential,
+one was food and the other water, and of
+the two water was of most value for a short period,
+at least. The yaks needed it, and as that was
+their means of transportation, every consideration
+must be given them.</p>
+
+<p>"As we are now campaigning in earnest, we
+must have some system, and a thorough understanding
+of what is to be done," said the Professor.
+"A thorough watch must be kept at all times
+day and night. We must not separate, but keep
+closely together, and in watching just as much
+care must be taken of our rear and our flanks. We
+do not know from which direction these people
+are likely to spring up. Remember, from our experiences
+night before last, this is territory over
+which they travel."</p>
+
+<p>It should be stated that in the night referred to
+a band of the savages had passed their camp,
+going in the direction in which the wagon had
+taken, and they were of the impression that those<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span>
+discovered to the south of the stream were the
+ones who had come so near finding them.</p>
+
+<p>"There is also another matter that should be
+considered. While we do not anticipate any disaster
+to our party, still we should at all times make
+provision for any separation, should such a thing
+take place. I estimate that we are now directly
+south of the mouth of West River, and that the
+sea to the north is from fifteen to twenty miles
+away. Now, let it be understood that in case we
+are defeated, or by any chance there should be
+any separation, the place of retreat will be toward
+the location of the wrecked boat, which is near the
+mouth of the river."</p>
+
+<p>The great difficulty was to impart this to John.
+He was interested, in a peculiar sort of way, in the
+proceedings, and the Professor undertook to make
+the situation, as just explained, clear to him. For
+this purpose he made a chart to show the tributary
+stream on which they were encamped, flowing into
+the West River, and its course to the sea,
+and by pointing out the spot to the west of the
+river mouth, where the wrecked boat was landed,
+he hoped the course could be fully understood.
+This explanation seemed to be comprehended by
+him, but of this there could be no assurance.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile they had not for a moment forgotten
+to keep in sight the warring factions, for now that
+they were much closer the character of the meeting
+could not be misunderstood.</p>
+
+<p>"Look at them," cried George; "the other tribe
+seems to be victorious. They are coming this
+way." Such seemed to be the case. The retreat<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span>ing
+forces were coming directly toward the wagon,
+and the situation now began to take on a very
+grave aspect.</p>
+
+<p>"What shall we do, Professor, if they come
+on to us?"</p>
+
+<p>"We are here on a peaceful mission, and should
+fight only in self-defense," was his reply. This
+did not exactly suit the spirit of the boys, but they
+deferred to the wisdom of their friend.</p>
+
+<p>It was plain that the tribe first seen was defeated
+and was being driven back to the river,
+and the Professor advised them to prepare for
+any emergency. The camp was not more than
+one hundred and fifty feet from the edge of the
+river, and they had a plain, open view before them.</p>
+
+<p>Beyond the river was a bare shore, the shrubbery
+did not grow near the water, so that there
+was an open space of fully three hundred feet or
+more on the other shore, thus giving them ample
+time to note and act, whatever the circumstances
+might be. The Professor hoped that the pursued
+might deviate from their path and bring them to
+the river below their camp, but in this he was disappointed,
+as the first of the savages made his
+appearance from the brush directly across the
+river, soon followed by a dozen or more, all in
+precipitous retreat.</p>
+
+<p>They now had the first close view of the savages.
+They were almost wholly naked, and had more the
+appearance of the North American Indians than
+of the South Sea Islanders, which their fancy had
+pictured them to be. Each carried a short spear
+and a bow, and the Professor called attention to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span>
+the apparent lack of arrows, as the bows were
+strung on their backs, and they carried the spears
+as though they depended on them for protection.</p>
+
+<p>"I think they have been beaten because they are
+out of ammunition. It will not take them long,
+however, to make up a supply, and it is possible
+that is what they purpose doing."</p>
+
+<p>The victorious party now came in view. Without
+waiting the defeated party dashed through the
+stream not two hundred feet below the wagon, and
+before they had fairly landed, espied the wagon.
+The surprise at seeing it was almost paralyzing to
+them for the instant. They sheered off down the
+stream, gesticulating wildly.</p>
+
+<p>The pursuers crossed the stream higher up, and,
+therefore, nearer the wagon. "Watch the party
+which has just crossed, so we can see what their
+course will be."</p>
+
+<p>"They are circling around behind us."</p>
+
+<p>As they did so the victors emerged from the
+stream and made direct toward the location of the
+Professor and his party. Here was a situation
+not counted on. The wise savages had calculated
+on this chance to arrest the pursuers, and they
+showed wisdom in the move.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, boys, we must stop them, but do not shoot
+to kill at the first shot. Before anything is done
+I will try to stop them by peaceful methods."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor, with a gun in his hand, suddenly
+stepped out from the brush, and held up a hand.
+It may well be imagined that an apparition was
+as startling to them as it had been to the others.
+They stopped for a moment, and then with a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span>
+whoop, fitted arrows to their bows, and darted forward.
+The Professor stepped back, and calmly
+said: "Now, boys, shoot low, and don't get excited."</p>
+
+<p>At the word, and before the savages had gone
+twenty feet, the boys and John leveled their pieces,
+and a volley rang out. Several were seen to fall,
+but were only wounded, as they were at once taken
+in charge by their companions. The moment the
+first round was fired, the Professor ordered the
+relay guns to be grasped. But the savages,
+stunned by this change of affairs, did not wait
+for the second shot, but rushed back to the stream
+as fast as they could go, with the three wounded
+men.</p>
+
+<p>But where were the other savages? Had they
+seen the result of the fight? The Professor hoped
+that the result would be such as to win them over.
+They lurked at a distance beyond the wagon, and
+as the Professor advanced toward them and held
+up a hand, they continued to retreat. He beckoned
+to them; but in spite of all efforts they refused
+to come near.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II</h3>
+
+<p class="center">TWO SAVAGE ATTACKS</p>
+
+<p>To all intents and purposes they had two
+foes, one in front and the other in the rear. They
+possessed a fine position, however, due to the Professor's
+foresight. The river was close enough to
+get the needed water for themselves and their
+yaks, and the thick clump of bushes, on the river
+side of the wagon, afforded protection for the animals,
+while the wagon itself served as an admirable
+fort.</p>
+
+<p>They could not believe that the band which had
+been driven across, and which was now at their
+rear, would attack them, and it seemed that the
+present danger of a night attack might be expected
+from the pursuing party. Indeed, the actions of
+that tribe, after the attack, led the Professor to
+believe that they must expect a fight during the
+night.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was now brought up close alongside
+the clump, and with their bolos a considerable
+space of the densest part of the brush was cut
+away, so as to form a retreat for the yaks, and
+thus assure them from harm by any attacks with
+arrows or spears. Before dark, Harry and John
+went to the river several times to bring water
+for the cattle and for their own uses, and with
+the extra boards which the Professor had wisely<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
+brought along, the principal portion of the space
+below the wagon body was closed up.</p>
+
+<p>When all had been arranged for defense all felt
+satisfied they could withstand a hundred savages
+armed with spears and arrows. One thing had to
+be considered, and that was, whether or not those
+people poisoned their arrows, as many races in
+southern islands do.</p>
+
+<p>As a further precautionary measure, all protecting
+bushes within two hundred feet of the wagon
+were cleared away, so as to afford an open view
+in all directions.</p>
+
+<p>Darkness set in, and the eternal stillness all
+about was oppressive. Two watched while the
+other two slept. John appeared in his element. At
+the least sign of disturbance in any quarter, his
+hand was up, and to further attract attention his
+hand would be laid upon the arm of his fellow
+watcher.</p>
+
+<p>Thus passed away the first half of the night,
+and then for the first time Angel began to grow
+restless. George, who was asleep at this time,
+was awakened, as he interpreted Angel's actions
+with greater facility than the others.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure from his actions that something is
+coming near us. See, he is motioning toward the
+forest side and not toward the river." It did seem
+as though his perturbations came whenever
+George pointed toward the woods.</p>
+
+<p>To the watchers, there was no sound to alarm
+them, for fully a half hour, when John slowly
+moved his hand over to George, as he peered out
+to the north, and as he laid his hand on his arm,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span>
+arose and silently moved out to the end of the
+wagon, and slipped to the ground. George tried
+to restrain him, and immediately woke the Professor,
+to whom he related the circumstance.</p>
+
+<p>There was, indeed, a movement in their front,
+at the margin of the clearing. Forms appeared
+here and there, but the utmost quiet was observed.
+Suddenly the report of a gun rang out, and with a
+shriek, a form was seen to bound upwardly and
+fall, just as a shower of arrows fell against the
+wagon.</p>
+
+<p>The shot came from John's gun, and he had
+fired from a position fully fifty feet away from
+the wagon, and this is what disconcerted them.
+They were expecting the defense to come from the
+wagon, and here was a shot, away from it,
+and it undoubtedly appeared to them that there
+must be a number of them defending it, to enable
+them to put watchers so far from the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"That was a shrewd action on the part of John,
+although it was a hazardous one, in case they had
+determined to rush us. But the die is cast, and
+we must now fight it out."</p>
+
+<p>John came back to the wagon, and took up the
+other gun mechanically. The Professor patted
+him on the back, as he again stole out. This time
+he boldly marched toward the fringe of the clearing,
+and the Professor urged Harry to run after
+and detain him, but he did not heed.</p>
+
+<p>He remained there a full hour before any sign
+was made by him, but at the end of that time he
+came back, and by signs indicated that the savages
+were back again.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Which band do you think has attacked us?"</p>
+
+<p>"It looks to me as though the fellows who were
+pursued are the ones; what is that John has
+brought back?"</p>
+
+<p>He held something in his hand. It was an arrow
+and a cap, the latter of which had blood on it.
+This was determined when a light was struck in
+the little compartment below the wagon top.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think it is possible they could have gotten
+these arrows since we saw them to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"They undoubtedly manufacture them with
+great facility, and the lack of them this afternoon
+would be no indication that they would be without
+them to-night."</p>
+
+<p>John's intimation was right. They were seen
+beyond question, and without waiting for the initial
+shot, as before, they bounded across the open
+space, and the command was given to fire. The
+result of the shots was plainly seen. The rush
+ceased, and before the Professor could give the
+command for the second shot they reached the
+brush, and the ammunition was saved.</p>
+
+<p>When morning broke, three forms were recognized
+lying in the clearing, but there was no sign
+of the savages beyond. John, without waiting for
+the word, moved toward them, and taking their
+weapons and searching their scanty clothing,
+took something from each, and brought them to
+the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>The trophies brought by John were two pocket
+knives of English or American manufacture, and
+other small trinkets, such as any traveler might
+carry.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"This is interesting," said the Professor, as he
+looked over the articles. "How is it possible they
+got these articles unless from white people?"</p>
+
+<p>When Harry and John went to the river for
+water, the first thing that caught Harry's eye
+was an arrow, which he carried back with him to
+the wagon and handed to the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"I think," said he, "there is another body lying
+over at the edge of the clearing, the one that John
+shot at the first attack."</p>
+
+<p>The boys went over, after keeping a careful lookout
+as they advanced. They secured his cap and
+the bow and arrow. When they returned the Professor
+looked up, and announced that he had no
+doubt they had been attacked by both of the
+parties.</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you think so?" asked George.</p>
+
+<p>"For several reasons: First, the headdress of
+the two bands differs, as you can see by comparing
+the one you have just brought in, as well as the
+peculiar differences shown in the arrows. This
+is one you found near the river this morning, and
+was no doubt dropped by one of them at the time
+they attacked us, and it is exactly similar to the
+one you have just brought in. You will also
+notice that the three that were shot in the last
+attack have the arrows and headdress different
+from the others."</p>
+
+<p>It thus appeared that by force of circumstances
+they had been thrown into the paths of these two
+warring factions, and had become the enemy of
+both.</p>
+
+<p>But now something must be done to carry out<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>
+the determination to rescue their fellows. How
+to reach the savages was the problem. They had
+shown hostility from the first. It was evident
+they were far from the usual habitations of the
+tribes. They must have their villages farther to
+the south and probably west of the present location.</p>
+
+<p>The only course was to go forward, in the hope
+that friendly relations might still be established,
+notwithstanding the unfortunate circumstances of
+the night.</p>
+
+<p>During the entire day there was not a sign of
+either of the parties. The Professor gave his
+views by stating that if they went forward at
+once the chances of getting into favorable communication
+would be improved, and if they could
+capture one of them it would go far toward putting
+them on the right track.</p>
+
+<p>They remained another night at the river, and
+early in the morning the stream was crossed and
+the course of the wagon directed to the south. In
+less than half an hour they came upon the scene
+of the fight between the two tribes which took
+place the day before.</p>
+
+<p>Here it was made plain that the two tribes had
+different weapons and dissimilar articles of clothing,
+and numerous odds and ends were gathered
+in the hope that some clue might be discovered as
+to the white people who were, no doubt, on the
+island.</p>
+
+<p>Nothing of value in this direction was picked up,
+although there was confirmative evidence that the
+savages had in their possession trinkets which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span>
+were taken from captives, and which made the
+necessity of their journey still more opportune.</p>
+
+<p>Directly to the front of them was a forest, and
+to the right an incline, rather free from wood,
+and the course was changed in order to gain the
+elevation. This was reached about four in the
+afternoon, and in another hour they were at the
+crest of the hill. This gave them an unobstructed
+view to the south and west, and there, in the distance,
+was made out what appeared to be huts, or
+evidences of human habitations.</p>
+
+<p>The first care was to select a camping spot,
+which was as much in the open as possible, and
+the utmost care exercised to guard against surprises.</p>
+
+<p>But what had become of the savages in the
+rear? It was impossible to obliterate the tracks
+of the wagon, so they might be easily followed.</p>
+
+<p>"I believe the hostile attitude of the two warring
+parties is, after all, a factor in our favor, because
+if both try to follow us they are bound to again
+come into contact with each other, so we may
+be free from that worry."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't it likely that one or the other may send
+messengers to the village, if what we see beyond
+is any evidence, and thereby bring all of them
+against us?" Harry ventured to ask.</p>
+
+<p>"That is a probability I have been considering,
+and our only course is to resist their attacks, and,
+as I have stated, endeavor to capture one of them,
+so we can establish communications."</p>
+
+<p>Camp was made for the night, but there was
+no disturbance, and there was a visible relief in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span>
+the minds of all as morning approached and no
+signs of an enemy in either quarter.</p>
+
+<p>The yaks were hitched up shortly after breakfast,
+and the long, sloping descent began. Angel
+was ahead swinging from tree to tree, and before
+they had proceeded a mile began chattering from
+the tree top, in his peculiar way betokening alarm.
+George ran up, called him down, and started
+forward. Angel followed, chattering more vigorously,
+and when George turned in another direction
+he ceased, thus showing conclusively the direction
+of the alarm, and it was well they profited by
+it, for now within fifteen minutes the savages were
+plainly seen.</p>
+
+<p>They came forward, fully fifty or more, working
+their way cautiously along, and, no doubt,
+fully aware of the location of the wagon and its
+occupants. The crucial time had come, and
+George rushed back to the wagon, but before he
+had fully reached it a scouting party well in advance
+of the main body came within hailing distance.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor, as before, walked out from the
+wagon, and held up his hand as a token of peace,
+but to this they made no response, but continued
+their cautious forward movement, creeping from
+one vantage point to the next, and the wagon was
+then turned so that its rear end was toward the
+oncoming savages.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was directed to drive the team toward a
+cluster of bush at the right, and they were urged
+forward with all haste. The yak is a fast-moving
+animal, and started forward on a run, soon gain<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span>ing
+the shelter selected. It should be stated that
+when the team, which had been named Jack and
+Jill, was first broken in, the animals were taught
+to be driven by means of lines, and this was now
+of great service to them.</p>
+
+<p>With their bolos they cut out a space at one
+side of the undergrowth, into which the yaks were
+driven and thus afforded protection, and the guns
+were taken out and arranged in order to enable
+them to be readily handled.</p>
+
+<p>Before all preparations had been completed the
+main body came up, and all breathlessly awaited
+the attack. They halted several hundred feet
+away, and the Professor sought by means of signs
+to indicate his peaceful intent, but this did not
+have the least effect, as arrangement for an assault
+was manifested by the preparations which
+were now plainly perceptible.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor retreated to the wagon, and his
+cautioning words were: "Do not fire excitedly or
+wildly, and be careful not to fire at too long range.
+Furthermore, shoot the leaders, or those who appear
+to take the lead. Another thing, fire and
+reload. Do not take the loaded guns which are in
+reserve, because we may need them later on, at
+a more critical time. These will be very serviceable
+if they attempt to rush us. In that event we
+shall have six guns and two pistols to meet them
+with."</p>
+
+<p>Contrary to expectations no immediate attempt
+was made to attack, and the Professor again tried
+to attract them by signs. For a time no further
+hostile movement was made, and it began to look<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span>
+as though his efforts would win; but suddenly,
+with a concerted movement, the bows were swung
+upward, and arrows began to fall dangerously
+near.</p>
+
+<p>As no movement was made on the part of the
+Professor and his party, the savages mistook its
+meaning, and a charge was made. "Now deliberately
+pick your man and fire." No sooner had the
+order been given before all fired, and four fell, two
+of them being, without doubt, the chiefs, as the
+howling was beyond all description.</p>
+
+<p>A second volley was not necessary. The two
+wounded men were surrounded and carried off.
+The others lay where they fell, and after a short
+pause another rush was made, this time much
+nearer to the wagon. It was fortunate that the
+pause was long enough to enable them to reload.
+On they came, and when within seventy-five feet,
+the Professor gave the order for another volley.
+At this distance there was no excuse for a miss.
+The leader was a powerful specimen, with a distinctive
+badge, and the Professor announced that
+he intended to use him as a mark, and he was the
+first to fall, together with three more.</p>
+
+<p>Thus, at two shots, one-fifth of their fighting
+force was disabled. "Now let us charge," said the
+Professor, and John divining the meaning was
+the first to leap from the wagon. The main body
+of the savages broke for cover, but several, more
+venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away
+the wounded chief. When one of them turned to
+discharge his arrow, John raised his gun to his
+shoulder, as each of them had taken one of the
+reserve guns, but before he could fire, the native
+turned and followed his companions, leaving the
+chief to his fate.</p>
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span></p>
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
+<img src="images/illus-p32.png" width="500" height="820" alt="&quot;The main body of the savages broke for cover, but several,
+more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away the
+chief&quot;" title="" />
+<span class="caption">&quot;The main body of the savages broke for cover, but several,
+more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away the
+chief&quot;
+</span><p style="text-align: right;">[See p. 32]</p>
+</div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32.1" id="Page_32.1"></a></span></p>
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32.2" id="Page_32.2"></a></span></p>
+<p>The rush with the newly loaded guns was accompanied
+by shouts on the part of the boys, who
+were instructed to do so by the Professor. "Don't
+go far beyond the chief," was his order; "we need
+him, and you must not venture into an ambush."</p>
+
+<p>The boys did not dare to go far beyond the
+wounded man, and the Professor, with the aid of
+John, had now come up to him, and together
+forced him to accompany him back to the wagon.
+He was wounded in both legs, the shot having
+passed through the kneecap of one leg and through
+the tendon of the other, thus completely putting
+him out of action.</p>
+
+<p>When the boys returned from the charge they
+assisted in conveying him to the wagon, and the
+Professor at once applied bandages to his limbs.
+This was getting an opportunity, at close range,
+to view one of their enemies.</p>
+
+<p>The shot proved to be a glancing one, so that
+the bullet was still in the tendon of the right leg.
+When the Professor applied the bandages the savage
+was surprised at the proceeding. He evidently
+expected different treatment, and glanced
+at his captors in amazement. During the first few
+minutes of these interesting details, the boys had
+entirely forgotten the savages, and the Professor
+called out a warning not to rest too securely.</p>
+
+<p>When the natives saw that the pursuit was not
+kept up they halted and slowly and cautiously,
+returned. It was evident that they were preparing<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
+for another fight. The wagon top was removed
+at one side, and the chief hoisted up and seated
+in plain view of his fellows, while the Professor
+directed the boys how to secure him in that position.</p>
+
+<p>The entire band now appeared at the edge of
+the wood, not two hundred feet away, evidently
+with the view to another attack. All the guns
+had now been reloaded, and with the chief with
+them they had no fear of an attack with arrows.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor placed himself before the chief,
+and by motions endeavored to inform the chief
+that if his men made any attack on them he would
+forfeit his life. The chief understood, and in a
+peculiar guttural tongue informed his men of the
+danger he was in.</p>
+
+<p>Without further incident they disappeared, and
+now began the effort to instil and extract information.
+He was entirely naked except a distinctive
+headdress and a breech cloth, of very peculiar
+workmanship. The color of his skin was not
+black, like the negro, but rather copper-colored,
+like the Indian, thus confirming the impression
+which was first obtained the night before.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III</h3>
+
+<p class="center">A THIRD ATTACKING TRIBE</p>
+
+<p>There was no common ground on which to
+start the mute conversation, and the only replies
+volunteered by him were occasional grunts. Not
+a groan escaped his lips when the Professor sought
+to remove the bullet, but he sat there stoically,
+and bore it without a sign. The boys could not
+help but admire his heroic mien throughout the
+trying hour, and when the bullet was finally cut
+out and the wound carefully bound up, it looked as
+though he tried to thank the Professor for the
+service.</p>
+
+<p>During the remainder of the afternoon the Professor
+persisted in the effort to gain some information,
+but not the slightest glimpse of intelligence
+was extracted.</p>
+
+<p>Finally George said: "I wonder if he has anything
+in those pouches? We found some things
+in the others, you remember." This was a hint
+not to be overlooked. A search was made, and
+among numerous trinkets was a photograph of a
+dozen or more young men, and with a shout George
+recognized it as one which had been taken on
+shipboard several weeks before the explosion on
+board the <i>Investigator</i>, and which sent her to the
+bottom.</p>
+
+<p>George and Harry were both in the picture, and
+were pointed out. Here was the very thing which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>
+was needed as a connecting link in their interview
+with the chief. With the picture before him the
+chief was requested to look at George and then
+at the picture, and so in the case of Harry. The
+chief saw, and recognized the similarity, and his
+eyes opened in astonishment. This was a most
+remarkable discovery.</p>
+
+<p>When the Professor pointed to the others in
+the picture, and then to the chief, the latter seemed
+for the first time to comprehend, but he slowly
+shook his head and grunted, or made use of his
+own language to indicate that he had no knowledge
+of them. The boys were fairly wild with
+delight.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not hunt the pockets of the other fellows?"
+shouted out Harry, as he scrambled over
+the tailboard. About a hundred and fifty feet beyond
+were the two who had fallen at the first
+fire, and they were searched, but nothing in any
+way connecting them with their companions was
+revealed, and later they went over the contents
+of the chief's pockets with greater care.</p>
+
+<p>An American coin, a matchbox, and several
+other articles, which were apparently the relics
+of stickpins, were all that had any appreciable
+value. There was nothing on any of the articles
+which had a name or even the initials to give them
+a clue. As they were returning to the wagon
+Harry picked up a small silver match safe, and on
+this were the initials "J L V." "Who is J L V?
+Did you know of anyone by that name?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't remember anyone by that name. The
+name is not an unusual one to begin with a V."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The Professor did not recall anyone by that
+name. The box was handed around, and when
+John saw it, he started as though he had been
+struck. He reached for it and almost grasped it
+from the Professor's hand, and turned it over and
+over, and glanced at the initials, and then looked
+at the Professor, and then at the boys, and his
+eyes ceased their wanderings as he gazed at the
+chief.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 450px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig2.png" width="450" height="228" alt="Fig. 2. The match safe." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 2. The match safe.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Could it be possible that his name was John L.
+V.? Was that his match safe? What a wonderful
+possibility lay in these two happenings which
+came so close together!</p>
+
+<p>The chief, too, looked at the match safe, and
+when the Professor pointed to John and then
+directed the captive's attention to the match safe,
+he did it with the view of ascertaining whether
+or not he had ever seen John. But to all these
+questionings the savage shook his head and
+grunted a plain negative.</p>
+
+<p>A careful watch had been kept during the entire
+day, in the hope that the savages would reappear,
+and that the treatment of the chief would be such<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span>
+as to predispose him in their favor, and thus open
+the way to obtain such information as would be
+of service in aiding their companions.</p>
+
+<p>As night approached preparations were made to
+guard against any night attack, and the prisoner
+was securely bound to prevent him from obtaining
+any of the weapons. One singular thing about all
+of the headgear and other articles of wear was
+the profusion of human hair, which was worked
+into many of the garments or formed a prominent
+decorative feature.</p>
+
+<p>George was the first to notice this peculiarity.
+"Why is it that most savage tribes take human
+hair or scalp their victims?"</p>
+
+<p>"The North American Indian was noted for the
+custom of taking the scalp of his enemies. It
+probably grew out of the desire to use the locks
+for the purpose of decorations, just as you see in
+the case before you. In olden times it was the
+custom of the vanquished to indicate submission
+by plucking out a handful of hair and offering it
+to the victim as a token of submission, but whether
+this grew out of the custom of scalping, or whether
+the latter was an outgrowth of the hair token, is
+not known."</p>
+
+<p>"What interests me is, why they should take a
+portion of the skin if they wanted the hair simply
+for decoration?"</p>
+
+<p>"Principally because that was the easiest way
+to keep the lock intact. Spencer, in his 'Evolution
+of Ceremonial Forms of Government,' relates some
+curious things growing out of this custom of taking
+tribute of hair. Thus, the habit of stroking<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span>
+the mustache, a custom prevalent among Spanish
+courtiers, arose from this habit. The stroking
+was done in the presence of ladies and superiors
+to indicate submission, or as an evidence of inferiority."</p>
+
+<p>"Why is it that these savages pay more attention
+to their headgear than any other part of their
+clothing?"</p>
+
+<p>"The savage regards the head as the most important
+part of the body. It is also the portion
+which is first seen by an enemy or recognized by
+a friend, hence he considers it a necessity to properly
+attire it for the purpose of inculcating fear
+in one, or admiration in the other. Vanity in the
+lower order of people leads them to excesses in the
+matter of dress or ornamentation, just the same
+as with many civilized people."</p>
+
+<p>Long before morning dawned Angel grew restless,
+and could not be quieted by George. The latter
+believed that the savages had returned, if the
+actions of Angel were any indications; but as the
+sun came up and a careful scrutiny was made,
+nothing alarming was in sight.</p>
+
+<p>An early breakfast was prepared, and the yaks
+yoked up, preliminary to a start for the south.
+With a chief in their hands they felt safer in
+their position than before, and were now in a
+condition to treat with the natives.</p>
+
+<p>Hardly had the wagon started before Harry
+ran up in haste and excitedly whispered: "I
+see them coming; look to the south." Not far beyond
+was a mass of them coming up hurriedly, less
+than a half mile away, and a stealthy movement<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span>
+among the shrubbery in the immediate vicinity
+showed the presence of the advance scouts which
+Angel had undoubtedly scented an hour before.</p>
+
+<p>The yaks were headed to the north, to give them
+ample opportunity to employ their weapons, and
+the chief was placed at the tailboard of the wagon,
+in full view of the pursuers, in the hope that his
+people would heed the warning given the day before.
+This seemed to have no effect in the warlike
+attitude of the attacking party.</p>
+
+<p>"What I fear most is the possible attempt to surround
+us; to prevent that it is better to drive the
+team forward at a pretty rapid rate."</p>
+
+<p>The yaks were urged along, and their motion
+considerably accelerated by the shrieks and howls
+of the demons, as they brandished their arrows
+and spears. Thus far not an arrow had been
+loosened, and the fire of the party in the wagon
+was reserved.</p>
+
+<p>As the wagon surged forward the din increased,
+and soon a shower of arrows fell among them,
+none taking effect, because accurate aim was not
+possible while they were in motion. And now a
+concerted movement was apparent to surround the
+wagon. Over one hundred warriors were counted,
+and among them certain chiefs, recognized by
+their distinctive headdress.</p>
+
+<p>"Go for the river, Harry," was the Professor's
+injunction.</p>
+
+<p>The yaks were now beyond all control. Several
+of the arrows found their marks in the poor animals,
+and they were now vying with the foremost
+savages in making speed. Eventually the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span>
+flanks of the attacking party outran the team, and
+the Professor made his way to the front, leaving
+George and John to take care of the rear.</p>
+
+<p>When one of the prominent chiefs, who was leading
+the flanking party, presented a fair target, the
+Professor shot, and had the satisfaction of seeing
+him fall, and this temporarily checked the pursuit
+on that side. Grasping Harry's gun, he fired into
+the party on the opposite side, with good effect.
+The opening shot by the Professor was a signal for
+George and John.</p>
+
+<p>And now began one of the most exciting running
+duels between the contending forces. The
+Professor knew that if the river could be reached
+they would have only one side to defend, but they
+were fully three miles or more from the crossing
+point of the stream, and to make matters worse,
+the team was beyond control, and was traveling
+to the northwest, whereas the direct course to the
+river was to the north or northeast.</p>
+
+<p>There was no help for it. They must keep cool,
+and reserve their fire. After each shot the
+weapon of each would be reloaded, so that they
+always had a reserve force of guns. The arrows
+came spasmodically, and only a few of them from
+the trailing members of the band came near. The
+danger was from those who were attempting to
+encircle the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>John was requested by sign to go to the forward
+end, and he promptly responded, and at every
+shot one of the pursuers went down. The main
+object was to keep them away from the team a
+sufficient distance to prevent injury to the yaks,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
+and this required the greatest energy and watchfulness.</p>
+
+<p>The attacking party began to have a wholesome
+fear of the guns, and kept at a distance, which
+prevented them from effectively using the arrows.
+This pace was kept up for two miles, and the
+effect was now apparent on the poor animals.
+Harry noticed it, but he kept up a brave front,
+and did his share in the firing.</p>
+
+<p>But now there was increased activity in the
+ranks of the enemy. Most of the advance party
+had gathered at a clump of bush ahead, and partly
+to the right, and Harry made every effort to divert
+the team to the left; but they were blind to the
+urging, and too excited to heed the tugging of
+Harry.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor divined the purpose of the remarkable
+quiet on the part of the savages, and
+called to George to come to the forward end in
+anticipation of a rush, en masse, from the shelter
+of the brush. By some instinct the yaks turned
+to the left before the danger point was reached,
+but the band nevertheless rushed forward in rage,
+and to the gratification of our party, they were so
+close together that aiming for the thick of the
+pursuers was sufficient to assure a mark for each
+shot.</p>
+
+<p>They did not heed the fallen, or wait to care for
+them, but rushed on and endeavored to head off
+the yaks. Those in the wagon did not notice that
+before them, and close at hand, lay a broad river.
+Harry was the first to announce it with a shout,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span>
+when he saw the party in the lead halt, and move
+to the rear.</p>
+
+<p>"What stream is this?" exclaimed George, excitedly.</p>
+
+<p>"This must be the West River."</p>
+
+<p>"And see, there is another stream to the right."</p>
+
+<p>What a lucky circumstance that the team had
+made its way to the forks of the two rivers, and
+that they were now protected by the streams on
+both flanks. It was also fortunate for them that
+the team was by this time so completely worn out,
+that as they were going out along the narrow
+tongue of land, and the danger from their foes
+was growing less, that Harry carefully crept
+along the wagon pole to the heads of the animals
+and by quieting words soon restored them, and
+succeeded in bringing them under control before
+the shores were reached.</p>
+
+<p>Both animals had been wounded, and the first
+care of the Professor was to relieve them. One
+of the arrows still hung in the side of Jill, and
+when the wounds were dressed they did not seem
+any the worse for their experience, but they were
+very tired, and inflamed with the excitement.</p>
+
+<p>The peninsula within which they lay was not
+more than fifty feet wide where the wagon was
+halted, and two hundred feet away its width was
+not over one hundred feet, so it will be seen they
+were in a position which could be easily defended.
+There was plenty of provision on hand, but the
+matter of ammunition was the immediate cause of
+alarm. At least thirty rounds had been fired in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span>
+the running fight, and the first thing was to take
+stock of this necessary article.</p>
+
+<p>Only eight rounds were left, for the guns, and
+twenty for the pistols, but as they were now safe
+from further attack this was not such a calamity as
+they expected.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 492px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig3.png" width="492" height="353" alt="Fig. 3. Scene of the fight at the River." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 3. Scene of the fight at the River.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Their captive was mute during the entire skirmish,
+and it was a remarkable exhibition of a savage
+trait for the pursuers to disregard the condition
+of one of their chiefs, by firing on him while in
+that condition. How many were killed or disabled
+they had no means of knowing, but many must
+have fallen, for when they lined up across the
+tongue of land behind them the number had considerably
+diminished.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems as though they intend to make a siege<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span>
+of it," was Harry's comment, as he noticed them
+preparing a fire.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was drawn up so that its broadside
+was toward the enemy, and the boards which had
+been carried, let down so as to form a screen for
+the part below the body. This afforded a safe
+place for the yaks, if perchance during the night
+the attacking party should get near enough by
+stealth to use their arrows.</p>
+
+<p>As night approached there was an evident movement
+on the part of the besiegers, which could not
+be understood, until it was noticed that they had
+taken a much closer position. This was considered
+most annoying, and with a view to giving
+them another lesson, a few shots were fired into
+the thickest groups. This was answered by howls
+of anger, as they rushed back beyond the line of
+their former camp fire.</p>
+
+<p>"They will learn a good lesson if they keep
+after us much longer. They have a wholesome
+fear of us now, and if our ammunition holds out,
+we can wipe out the whole lot," was George's grim
+comment after the last incident.</p>
+
+<p>"Fear is certainly a wonderful thing in this
+world," commented the Professor; "without it the
+entire history of the world would have to be
+changed and rewritten."</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you stop to consider the element of fear you
+will see that it is at the bottom of almost every
+human aspiration. Why does a man work to lay
+up a store for a rainy day? Why does he toil
+day after day, and often lose his life in the effort?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span>
+What prompts the mother to guard her infant in
+the face of every danger? You may say it is love,
+but behind that love is fear which prompts the
+action."</p>
+
+<p>During the night, when John and Harry were
+on guard, John quietly stole from the wagon, and
+as stealthily as a savage moved out over the
+ground toward the Indian encampment. Heretofore
+there had been a protest against his doing so,
+but in this case Harry did not offer any objections.</p>
+
+<p>On his return Harry noticed several objects
+which he carried back and was surprised to see
+they were the peculiar headdresses worn by the
+attacking party. It was a matter of wonder to
+him that John should make a prize of these things,
+but when the Professor was called, and he noticed
+them, his face lighted up, and nodding his head,
+said: "Well, this is a wonderful piece of information."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"How stupid I have been, not to recognize that
+before."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the matter with the headgears that
+John brought in?"</p>
+
+<p>"Look at the topknot of the fellow we have in
+the wagon."</p>
+
+<p>The moonlight was sufficiently clear to enable
+Harry to distinguish a pronounced difference.</p>
+
+<p>"So another tribe that our captive does not belong
+to has been pursuing us?"</p>
+
+<p>This news was of so much importance that
+Harry waked up George, although it was not his
+hour for the watch.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What do you think, George, the fellow we have
+does not belong to the attacking party." George
+was too sleepy to comprehend the intelligence at
+once.</p>
+
+<p>"How do you know it?"</p>
+
+<p>"John has just brought in several of the headdresses,
+and they are entirely unlike the one the
+chief has."</p>
+
+<p>The utter disregard of the savages for the chief
+was now explained.</p>
+
+<p>When morning came the Professor turned to
+the boys, and remarked: "I have still further information
+to impart this morning."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?" was the query of both.</p>
+
+<p>"Last night when I made an examination of the
+articles John brought in, I was under the impression
+that our pursuers were the other tribe that
+we first met north of the river. On more carefully
+looking them over I find that our late enemies
+are an entirely different tribe, so that we must
+count on three distinct people in our further explorations."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE ESCAPE. ENCOUNTERING ANOTHER HOSTILE TRIBE</p>
+
+<p>The boys did not know how to receive this news;
+whether it complicated the situation or really offered
+an easier solution. The annoying thing was
+that the natives were at war with each other, and,
+apparently, all were at war with them.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor commended John for his intuition,
+or whatever it may be called, in enabling
+them to gain this information. In his mute way
+he made a place for himself in the hearts of all.
+His wonderful ability with the gun, his caution
+and prudence, and the remarkable calmness and
+ease that characterized all his actions in the most
+trying periods, were such commendable traits that
+the boys could not help but show him their admiration
+in every way, and he knew and seemed to
+appreciate this.</p>
+
+<p>Every day some new phase of his character
+would present itself, and the Professor, ever alert
+to note any symptoms, quietly told the boys that
+there was every evidence that he was now in the
+making of a dual self.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by that?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is a term applied to one who has lost memory
+of his past, and in that condition has begun
+life anew and gone on for years in the new or
+dual existence, and perhaps ended his life in the
+dual personality. In many cases, however, return<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span>ing
+consciousness, which came just as suddenly as
+they were deprived of it, caused them to forget
+all that had taken place during the first period."</p>
+
+<p>"Under those conditions which is the real man
+or individual, the memory he first started out with
+or the memory he got afterwards?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have asked a strong, leading question,
+George, and it may never be answered satisfactorily.
+Supposing a man should live a period of
+thirty years, and then have memory entirely obliterated,
+and should exist the residue of thirty
+years more as another person, there would be as
+much reason in calling one as normal as the other;
+but on the other hand, if, during the latter period,
+memory should return, and he would be rehabilitated
+into his former self, I am of the opinion that
+the first period would be the normal one."</p>
+
+<p>"You seem to think that is what makes the
+person?"</p>
+
+<p>"What else is there to man but memory? Is it
+the flesh, or blood and bones? Animals have those
+also. Memory is the greatest faculty in man, and
+it has been argued that what is called the divine
+spirit is merely the ability to recollect."</p>
+
+<p>"But animals recollect, and would you call them
+divine for that reason?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; for the reason that the lower orders of
+living creatures, as we term them, do not remember
+all things, but only certain features of events,
+and do not, except within a very limited range,
+reason from one phase to another. Man is called
+divine by his own kind because he has done things
+so far above what the brute has accomplished that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>
+it is regarded as a divine attribute. But he has
+done these things because he was endowed with a
+memory which enabled him to retain a consciousness
+of things, and to follow up the stored knowledge,
+or the accumulated essences of events which
+materialized in his remarkable works. Would it
+make any difference if the being which does these
+wonderful things should be in the form of a dog
+or a horse? If Red Angel could remember all
+that is told him, and could thereby do the next
+day what he had learned the day before, he would
+compare favorably with many human beings who
+possess our forms, and are called human beings."</p>
+
+<p>No attack was made that night, and the next
+morning all were relieved at the rest afforded
+them. The savages had too much respect to venture
+near the camp, and a consultation was held as
+to a wise course to follow. The captive was of no
+use to them, but it would have been inhuman to
+turn him adrift, so that he should fall into the
+hands of the besieging party. Eventually he
+might be of service to them.</p>
+
+<p>The main river to the west of them was fully
+two hundred feet broad, and the stream which
+bounded the other side of their position was, at
+its mouth, over a hundred and fifty feet in width,
+and it appeared to be entirely too deep to attempt
+fording.</p>
+
+<p>No doubt the savages knew this, and counted
+on an easy capture when their provisions should
+give out. Thus the second day neared its close,
+and near evening there was an evident addition
+to the besieging force. A close watch was kept<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span>
+during the night, but no attempt made to force the
+situation.</p>
+
+<p>This inaction became most monotonous. It was
+exceedingly trying, and the condition after the
+third day was now made plain; that they intended
+to starve them into submission.</p>
+
+<p>During the early part of the evening, the Professor,
+realizing that something must be done, decided
+on a novel plan to relieve them of the savages.
+If, by any possibility, they could get some
+logs, sufficient to build a raft to help sustain the
+wagon, he believed the yaks would be able to swim
+the river and thus take the rafted wagon with
+them.</p>
+
+<p>The boys, when the idea was broached, were
+heartily in favor of the scheme. Harry looked at
+John. "I only wish we could make our desires
+known to him."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor took John by the hand, and led
+him to the brink of the river, and then pointing
+to the stream and to the wagon, and motioning in
+the direction across the river, he seemed to comprehend
+the meaning.</p>
+
+<p>When they returned to the wagon, the Professor
+said to Harry: "Do you think you and John could
+cross the stream to the north of us, and find sufficient
+poles and driftwood for the purpose?"</p>
+
+<p>Harry jumped at the opportunity. The moon
+was shining, but was occasionally hidden by
+clouds. Motioning to John they took their guns
+and bolos, and at the instance of the Professor, a
+quantity of rope. Some driftwood had caught at
+the shore to their left, and this was recovered,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
+and from that a small raft was built sufficient to
+carry both across the narrowest stream.</p>
+
+<p>To the north of them, less than a quarter of a
+mile away, was a quantity of small timber, and the
+Professor suggested that it would be advisable to
+go a considerable distance so the cutting of the
+logs would not be heard by their watchers.</p>
+
+<p>They pushed the raft silently across the water,
+and drew it up for safety, and then stole down
+to the water's edge to make their way beyond the
+sight of the savages on the opposite side. All
+along the shore advantage was taken of every piece
+of wood available to serve as a floating structure,
+and when the wood was reached a few of convenient
+size were selected and cut up into lengths
+which would enable them to be readily rolled down
+to the river.</p>
+
+<p>This work occupied them until midnight, and
+four large trees were thus prepared and lashed
+together, and one, wading in the water along the
+beach, using a pole, the other, with the rope,
+they held it within poling distance of the shore. In
+this manner the logs and detached pieces were
+floated down to the mouth of the stream, and
+having tied the small raft to the stern, it was
+finally poled across and landed at the water's edge
+not far from the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>It was fortunate that the water was shallow
+and that the beach was shelving at this point, as
+it materially aided in effecting the launching. The
+moon went down before four o'clock that morning,
+and the yaks were yoked up and led to the river.</p>
+
+<p>When Harry returned he was surprised at what<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span>
+he saw in their camp. The Professor and George
+had been at work also. Several uprights had been
+put up on the side of the wagon facing the besiegers,
+and over this had been stretched an old
+canvas and parts of such goods as could be dispensed
+with, so as to imitate the wagon, as nearly
+as possible.</p>
+
+<p>Their ramie fiber top was of a light yellowish
+color, which looked bright in the moonlight. This
+had been removed and stored in the wagon, so
+that when the wagon was driven away the sham
+arrangement did not disclose the disappearance of
+the vehicle.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was driven into the water nearly hub
+deep, and two of the largest logs were then floated
+in under the axles, and the smaller ones lashed inside,
+so that the sustaining power of the combined
+logs, together with the wooden portion of the
+wagon and body, would be sufficient to sustain their
+weights.</p>
+
+<p>Harry worked liked a hero, and took personal
+charge of the handling of the team, which was
+his especial delight. His presence near the yaks
+always gave them confidence, and on this occasion
+he took his position on the pole between them and
+near the yoke, and thus gently urged them forward.</p>
+
+<p>For twenty-five feet or more the wheels kept
+on the ground, but soon thereafter the wheels were
+free, and they were delighted to find that the timbers
+did not permit the body to go down very low
+into the water, and this saved their bedding from
+becoming soaked.</p>
+
+<p>The yaks performed their work nobly. Some<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span>
+months before they had forded the South River,
+at the time the flagpole for Observation Hill was
+cut, so they had ample reason to believe that they
+would be dependable under these circumstances.
+It did not require much urging on the part of
+Harry, and the opposite bank was soon reached,
+and the cattle scrambled up the beach, but were
+stopped before the wagon emerged from the water
+so the logs could be cut adrift.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 498px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig4.png" width="498" height="243" alt="Fig. 4. The Wagon Raft." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 4. The Wagon Raft.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The passage was made without a single mishap,
+and all wondered why this plan had not been
+thought of before.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us move on into the interior a short distance,
+so as to deceive them as to our direction.
+It is conceivable that they may have boats of some
+kind which they have sent for, and we should,
+therefore, try to put them off the track."</p>
+
+<p>All were now tired and needed rest. They had
+not slept a moment during the night, and it was
+not yet daylight. Beyond was an elevation, toward
+which the Professor directed them. There<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span>
+the wagon could be concealed, and from that point
+they would also have a view of the future movements
+of their enemies.</p>
+
+<p>When the sun arose the savages could be seen
+standing guard over the sham wagon, at their old
+camp ground, and the boys enjoyed this bit of
+humor in the extreme. "I feel so jolly at the trick
+that I want to go down to the river and laugh
+at them," exclaimed George.</p>
+
+<p>Up to nine o'clock there was no indication that
+the ruse had been discovered. The Professor was
+in his happiest mood at the good imitation, and
+John had an unmistakable smile, and, as the boys'
+laughter grew more boisterous, he broke into a
+laugh that actually startled them.</p>
+
+<p>It was no less amusing to the captive. Beyond
+question it pleased him, but whether on account
+of his own safety or because of the ludicrous attitude
+of the besiegers, was beyond their comprehension.
+In his short captivity he had taken a fancy
+to the Professor, on whom he kept his eyes constantly.
+It was evident that more than the usual
+interest was displayed in watching his movements.
+From the first there was no sulkiness in the chief,
+nor did he exhibit any moroseness, or anything
+which indicated a spirit of revenge.</p>
+
+<p>The kind and simple act of binding his wounds
+and making him comfortable seemed to amend for
+everything. Occasionally the Professor would go
+to him, and examine the wound, and sometimes pat
+him on the back&mdash;actions which he seemed to understand.
+No doubt the Professor had a motive
+in all this, as we shall probably see. The boys<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span>
+knew that he understood human nature in all its
+aspects, and that in this, as in other things, they
+felt he was merely preparing the way to utilize
+him in the future.</p>
+
+<p>They were now on the western shore of West
+River, and when they had their full share of
+laughter at the deluded enemies, preparations
+were made for a start. But where to? Directly
+to the east were the three hostile tribes, and that
+direction was impossible. The Professor attempted
+another conversation with the chief. As
+all were preparing for the start, he pointed to
+the north, and at this the chief shook his head to
+indicate disapproval. When he motioned toward
+the south it was even a more vigorous negative.
+Here was a dilemma. What did he mean by
+such peculiar actions?</p>
+
+<p>The start was delayed to give them an opportunity
+to discuss the evident meaning of their
+captive. While this was going on Harry's attention
+was directed to their old camp. Their late
+enemies had discovered the ruse, and were now
+rushing to beat down the pretended wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"See the party on the north side of the river.
+I suppose that is a scouting party and they found
+out our little joke," and George again burst into
+laughter at the scene.</p>
+
+<p>The chief was interested now. The party from
+the north came into view, and after passing up
+the river for a quarter of a mile or more, dashed
+across, and came back on the same side of the
+stream that the late besiegers occupied.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"See, they are fighting each other. What does
+it all mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"It simply means," answered the Professor,
+"that the other tribe, or one of the other tribes
+on the island, sent for reinforcements, and are
+now taking a hand."</p>
+
+<p>The chief was consulted and asked by signs
+whether the attacking party from the north side
+was his own people, and he shook his head in
+the negative. This proved, beyond doubt, that
+at least three different people inhabited the island
+to the south and southeast.</p>
+
+<p>"What puzzles me," said the Professor, "is the
+fact that our chief opposes our traveling to the
+north and to the south as well."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think there are any tribes on this side
+of the river?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is the only inference I can draw from
+his actions."</p>
+
+<p>A battle was in progress in the underbrush beyond
+the river. The attacking forces were numerically
+superior, and within an hour had driven
+their opponents far to the south, and the successful
+tribe could be plainly seen, as they searched
+the hills to find the bodies of victims, and to
+gather the trophies of their victory.</p>
+
+<p>"We might as well go north on our way home,
+as directly to the east," was the final remark of
+the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>The boys were actually startled at this sudden
+announcement. But when he pointed out that
+their ammunition was very low, owing to the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span>
+fierce resistance which they had to make, the wisdom
+of the course appealed to them.</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad to go," was Harry's immediate response,
+"because when we come back next time
+we'll have something that will give the whole lot
+a better argument than we offered them this time."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 491px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig5.png" width="491" height="477" alt="Fig. 5. Savage&#39;s Hut." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 5. Savage&#39;s Hut.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The yaks started for the north, and the chief's
+eyes gave a warning look, which they did not
+heed at that time. They afterwards remembered
+how portentous that look was. All that day, over
+broken ground, and a rough, hilly country, the
+team laboriously made its way. The best that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span>
+could be done over such a country was two and
+a half miles an hour.</p>
+
+<p>Late in the afternoon the party were startled
+on coming in sight of numerous small huts, and
+a larger hut at one side of the cluster of smaller
+ones. The approach was so unexpected that in
+spite of their efforts, the team could not be turned
+around before their approach was heralded
+throughout the tribal village.</p>
+
+<p>Here was the first view of the homes of the
+natives. The huts were very crude, and were devoid
+of windows, all of them built round with more
+or less pointed or conical tops.</p>
+
+<p>"Those huts don't look like the ones we saw
+to the south on the day we had our first fight,"
+was George's opinion.</p>
+
+<p>"You are correct in that, and if you notice, the
+people look differently, as well. What is that?
+I believe they have firearms." The Professor's
+brow gathered, as he said this, because now, that
+the alarm had been given, the warriors were running
+to and fro, and among them were several
+who carried guns.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was hurriedly put into a posture
+of defense, and the cattle protected as best they
+could. They approached cautiously, and the Professor
+walked forward and held out his hand in
+token of friendliness. They withdrew a short
+distance for consultation. This gave the party an
+opportunity to study the new people.</p>
+
+<p>The first thing noticed was the entire difference
+in the clothing worn. The other tribes had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span>
+nothing but the breech clout, but these had other
+garments, and their skin was darker in color.</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid we shall have trouble in a fight
+with these people, because their guns are first-class
+make," said Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"You need have no fear of their guns," answered
+the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>The boys looked at him wonderingly, as he continued:
+"They may have had ammunition in the
+past, but it is evident that they have none now.
+See how the fellows who have the guns carry
+them. They use them like spears."</p>
+
+<p>They finally turned from their conference, and
+without a word or sign opened hostilities with a
+volley of arrows. The gage of battle had been
+thrown down. It was fortunate that the warriors
+were few in comparison with their last enemies.
+Not more than twenty were counted as they were
+waiting for the result of the consultation.</p>
+
+<p>This challenge could not well be misunderstood,
+and the Professor gave the word to fire. Every
+shot took effect, and the result was a startling
+one for the savages. Without waiting for the
+second round they broke and fled, rushing down
+past the large hut and through the village, gathering,
+as they went, the women and children
+which had previously grouped together to witness
+the fight. This was too much for the boys,
+who rushed down after them, followed by John
+and the Professor, until the large hut was
+reached.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE RESCUE OF THE CAPTIVE BOYS</p>
+
+<p>The boys were chattering and whooping as
+they ran, to the immense amusement of the Professor.
+They had converted themselves into regular
+American Indians for the occasion, and tried
+to imitate the yells of the savages who had attacked
+them the previous day.</p>
+
+<p>Passing the large hut which stood in the foreground,
+the boys imagined they heard a cry from
+within. Possibly it was a lure, and the Professor
+advised them not to be too rash.</p>
+
+<p>"Here we are; inside the hut; hurrah for the
+United States." The boys looked at each other
+in amazement. The Professor, too, was puzzled.
+Cautiously approaching the opening, the Professor
+called out: "Who is there!"</p>
+
+<p>Instantly came the cry from two voices: "We
+are American boys who were captured by the
+savages." Nothing more was needed for the impetuosity
+of George and Harry. With the bolos
+the enclosure was soon cut away, and they rushed
+in, but the Professor and John remained outside.</p>
+
+<p>In one corner, and tied to stanchions which
+had been driven in the ground, were two boys,
+badly emaciated, and covered with filth and rags.
+When the ropes that bound them were cut away
+and assisted to rise they were too weak to stand
+without support.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"We are so hungry."</p>
+
+<p>"How long have you been here?" asked Harry,
+excitedly.</p>
+
+<p>"We don't know, but more than two weeks. We
+were captured by another tribe and in the last
+fight were taken from the ones who first captured
+us."</p>
+
+<p>"Come out into the light," and Harry and
+George each put his arms around one of the boys,
+and as they came out looked at the Professor
+and John in astonishment too strong for words.</p>
+
+<p>In the excitement they broke down and wept,
+and well they might. Our boys were touched beyond
+description, and John went up to them and
+put his arms around them, and this act so affected
+Harry and George that they too joined the boys
+in tears that could not be kept back.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor was moved, as he turned away
+to hide his feelings, but he recovered, and with a
+great show of unconcern, exclaimed: "Back to
+the wagon, as quickly as possible." This brought
+them to a realization of their position, and
+Harry and George almost carried the boys toward
+the wagon, while John and the Professor lingered
+behind.</p>
+
+<p>He had anticipated the return of the savages,
+and surmising that a still larger force might be
+within calling distance, did not consider it prudent
+to tarry long at that spot. It was well that
+they did not remain, as the rescued boys informed
+the Professor that the main body was beyond the
+ridge, and not more than several miles away unless
+they were on the warpath.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 491px;">
+<img src="images/illus-p62.png" width="500" height="803" alt="&quot;&#39;Come out into the light,&#39; and Harry and George each put his
+arms around one of the boys&quot;" title="" />
+<span class="caption">&quot;&#39;Come out into the light,&#39; and Harry and George each put his
+arms around one of the boys&quot;
+</span>
+</div><p style="text-align: right;">[See p. 62]</p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62.1" id="Page_62.1"></a></span></p>
+
+<p>There was no time for many words. When the
+poor boys reached the wagon another surprise
+was in store for them, as they gazed on the
+wounded chief, who was bound in the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>The savages did not go far beyond the village,
+and this was observed by the Professor, and was
+the moving cause of his sharp order when the
+boys were brought out. While Harry and John
+were engaged in turning the team around, George
+hurriedly set food before the famished boys, and
+they were cautioned against taking too much.
+They were really almost starved, and their appearance
+plainly showed the treatment they had
+received.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor called out: "They are coming;
+have all the guns ready." Before they had fully
+taken all of the food the boys begged to be allowed
+to assist in the defense, and George was thoughtful
+enough to recognize the fact that the guns they
+had were not like the breech-loaders, and without
+wasting time told the boys how they were manipulated.</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you get these funny-looking guns?"
+asked one of the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"We made them," was the reply, and the boys
+looked at each other and gasped in surprise.</p>
+
+<p>Beyond, the savages were gathering, and moving
+forwardly, evidently with a view of attacking.
+The Professor turned to the boys and asked them
+whether the natives had guns, and they answered
+that when they were captured they saw a half
+dozen old weapons, but had never used them, as,
+apparently, there was no ammunition. Where the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span>
+savages obtained them was a mystery. They believed
+the weapons were used as charms, to aid
+them against their enemies, and that belief gained
+ground from the fact that thus far the tribes, in
+whose territory they now were, had been victorious
+in every battle that had been fought for the
+past year.</p>
+
+<p>This was indeed interesting news, and probably
+the actions of the wounded chief, in appearing
+to discourage the trip to the north, had some
+relation to this belief.</p>
+
+<p>The gathering warriors could be seen plainly,
+coming over the hill, beyond the village, and gathered
+in a mass near the hut from which the boys
+had been taken. A conference was in progress,
+which did not appear to be harmonious, but eventually
+the party moved forward and divided into
+three sections, with the view of enveloping the
+position of the Professor and his party.</p>
+
+<p>"They will attempt to surround us, and we shall
+now have to attack them by assaulting one party
+at a time. As suggested in our previous encounters,
+the five guns must always be kept as a reserve
+for the last emergency. Fire and then reload,
+and we should attack one of the parties at
+a time, so the greatest execution at any one point
+will be most likely to cause the greatest effect.
+Fire with the utmost care and deliberation.
+Three will fire at a time, and then, after an interval,
+three more can fire, first at one party and then
+at the next. Such a course will be most likely
+to throw them into confusion. Furthermore, care
+should be taken that all do not fire at the same<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span>
+individual. The one on my left should aim at
+the one in the party to the left, and the one firing
+on my right should select some one in the group
+to the right of the center, while the center of our
+firing squad will aim at the center of their band."</p>
+
+<p>These precautions were necessary with the new
+recruits. The two firing squads were arranged in
+this order: The Professor, with George and one
+of the boys at his sides, and John with Harry and
+the other boy assisting him.</p>
+
+<p>The position of the wagon was a strong one, as
+it was flanked near both ends by large trees,
+and it was fortunate that no large trees grew
+near them, the position having been selected with
+the object of defense in view; but they were liable
+to attack from all sides, which made the position
+more difficult.</p>
+
+<p>The two flanking parties made their way carefully
+around, and at a signal, a rush was made.
+The Professor ordered the first volley, and three
+fell. This immediately checked the attacking
+party on that side, but the other did not stop, and
+after deliberately holding their fire until they
+came up much nearer, a fair target was obtained,
+and the order to fire was repeated.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor had anticipated a rush from
+the center party, but the terrible effect of the two
+rounds had demoralized them. The reserve guns
+were ready had it been necessary, and without
+waiting for the renewal of an attack the guns
+were reloaded, and Harry and George took it upon
+themselves to load the boys' guns during the interim.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The besieged played a waiting game. With ten
+shots at their command they felt sure of being
+able to withstand anything but a rush, and even
+in that case, they had the bolos and the spears all
+within reach. It was an extremely hazardous, but
+not the most dangerous, position, since six fighting
+men, in a safe position, could not be easily
+overcome, as the Professor explained, and this
+gave all the boys the greatest confidence.</p>
+
+<p>The flanking parties withdrew, and joined the
+others, taking with them the wounded. Two
+hours of quiet reigned. The night, which was now
+approaching, was the most dangerous period, and
+they appreciated the insecurity of the position
+to withstand a night attack.</p>
+
+<p>The river was to their right, and not more than
+two miles away, and the boys saw the Professor
+frequently look in that direction. "I believe," he
+finally said, "we can better afford to take the risk
+of a daylight trip to the river, than to remain here
+another minute. The lesson we gave is rankling
+within them, and they will attack us with different
+tactics the next time."</p>
+
+<p>The yokes were still on the yaks, and it was
+the work of moments only to bring them to the
+pole and when the ring had been slipped on
+Harry had them in motion down the hill. The
+Professor and John dismounted, and stood guard,
+and Harry was told to move directly toward the
+river and pass to the right of a hill, which appeared
+to have a precipitous side, which was not
+more than a half mile away.</p>
+
+<p>The parting injunction of the Professor was:<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span>
+"Go on without stopping until you reach the clump
+of trees before you and just beyond the little
+stream in your path. That will give you a good
+view of every approach."</p>
+
+<p>The wagon went down the hill at a rapid pace.
+The Professor and John kept a vigilant watch on
+their enemies, and it was not long before the disappearance
+of the wagon was noted, and then the
+utmost excitement prevailed. It was evident that
+there was no concerted movement among them.
+There was an aimless running to and fro, but the
+two stood there, guns in hand, and that no doubt
+disconcerted the natives, who evidently believed
+that the wagon had been removed to a more advantageous
+position.</p>
+
+<p>The inaction did not continue long, for it was
+now noticed that parties of two and three stole
+out from the shelter of the huts, some going to
+the north and others to the south, with a view
+of surrounding and spying the new position. The
+wagon was beyond the sight of their position on
+the hill, and after John had looked inquiringly at
+the Professor several times, both began a forward
+movement after the wagon, and by proceeding at
+a rapid pace discerned it in the distance.</p>
+
+<p>After crossing the little stream referred to by
+the Professor, both halted, in order to scour the
+country behind them. John clutched the Professor
+by the sleeve and pointed to several moving
+figures to their left, cautiously moving up the
+hill to the position previously occupied by the
+wagon.</p>
+
+<p>This was a great relief, as it was evident the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span>
+savages had no idea that the wagon was in full
+retreat toward the river. Moving cautiously
+from tree to tree the Professor and John traveled
+as rapidly as possible in the direction of the
+wagon, and the boys were commended for their
+forethought in keeping the wagon in a hidden
+position while awaiting their arrival.</p>
+
+<p>"It looks as though we had outwitted them, at
+any rate for the time being, and it will keep them
+back long enough to enable us to get a good start,
+so hurry on as fast as possible. Make for the
+side of the hill which I pointed out before. If
+they discover our absence, and can gather their
+forces we may be able to use the precipitous side
+of the hill as a protection. But remember, the
+river is our objective point."</p>
+
+<p>No urging was needed. On the way the second
+stream or running brook was crossed. Harry
+called to one of the boys: "Get some of the
+copper kettles from the wagon and get some
+water. If we are held up at the hill the yaks
+will need it, as well as ourselves." George and
+the boys recognized the importance of it, and weak
+as the two rescued boys were, they dragged the
+filled kettles to the wagon, and George fastened
+the wooden covers on them.</p>
+
+<p>Within ten minutes more the hill was reached.
+It was not high nor difficult to mount, and at one
+point it seemed to spring up into a peak, the
+southern side of the point presenting a steep outline.
+The boys saw that on the side facing the
+river, which was less than a mile away, the pre<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span>cipitous
+portion was formed by a wall of peculiar
+brownish-gray rock.</p>
+
+<p>Behind this rocky fortress the wagon was
+driven, and the first care of Harry was to water
+the animals, as they had not been allowed to
+quench their thirst on the way. They waited an
+hour or more for the appearance of the Professor
+and John. George went out on a quest back
+over the trail which they had just made, and almost
+reached the stream before he caught sight of
+them lurking through the trees and shrubbery.</p>
+
+<p>They were relieved to know that the wagon
+was in safety, and after the stream was crossed
+the three delayed no longer, but hurried rapidly
+forward and soon reached the wagon, to the great
+relief of Harry and the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us haste to the river," was the Professor's
+hurried order, as he came up, and the yaks were
+at once urged forward, but as he passed the
+rocky wall, he cried out: "Wait, let us examine
+this first."</p>
+
+<p>The boys knew that if, in such an emergency, he
+could call a halt, the appearance of the rock would
+reveal something that might be of value. The action
+of the Professor attracted the attention of
+John at once, and he turned to the wall and glanced
+along its face in an inquiring manner, and as
+he did so wandered along the rocky outline in a
+curious manner.</p>
+
+<p>While the Professor was engaged in examining
+the formation John came back hurriedly into
+sight, in considerable agitation, and running up
+to Harry, grasped him by the arm and led him<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span>
+back. Harry followed, intensely interested, and
+the other boys also noted the movement and
+rushed over to the narrow trail which they had
+taken.</p>
+
+<p>As they rounded a corner John and Harry had
+disappeared, and George was astounded. In a
+moment more Harry ran back and cried out: "Tell
+the Professor to come, quickly."</p>
+
+<p>He appeared, as the unusual sight of the boys
+running after John had already attracted his attention,
+and when the boys reached the second
+turn and saw the Professor coming up, the latter
+was curious to know what the commotion meant.</p>
+
+<p>"It means," answered Harry, "that we have
+found another cave."</p>
+
+<p>The entrance was to the left, and was so hidden
+by shrubbery that only the utmost scrutiny
+enabled them to distinguish it.</p>
+
+<p>They gazed at each other in astonishment.
+George was the first to speak: "Why wouldn't
+this be a good place to hide?"</p>
+
+<p>There was no answer, but John heard, and immediately
+shook his head, and the Professor, not
+noticing this motion of John during his intent
+examination of the entrance, turned around and
+said: "We must leave this place as quickly as
+possible."</p>
+
+<p>This startled all of them into activity at once,
+and they made a rush for the team, with John in
+the lead. Without a moment's loss of time, the
+way was made down the hill, and the Professor
+and John took up their positions as rear guards.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Drive directly to the open space at the bank
+to the left, and unhitch the team."</p>
+
+<p>The boys heard and started forward, urging
+them along as fast as the condition of the ground
+would permit, and within fifteen minutes had the
+team ranged behind the wagon in a manner similar
+to their previous training for the purposes of
+defense.</p>
+
+<p>"I think one of you boys and George had better
+go back and assist in case they are pursuing," and
+Ralph, the stronger of the two, volunteered, and
+after taking a new supply of ammunition, followed
+back in time to see a number of lurking
+savages on the hill beyond the last stream.</p>
+
+<p>The escape had been discovered, and the savages
+collecting their forces were in full pursuit.
+In an incredibly short space of time the shelving
+path along the rocky wall, adjacent the cave, was
+filled with warriors, who could now plainly see
+the wagon at the brink of the river, and the Professor
+and John soon appeared and urged haste
+back to the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph ventured the opinion that while there
+might be fifty or more in the party, he was sure
+that a still greater number were available, and
+when Tom, the other boy, was appealed to, replied
+that there must be considerably more than one
+hundred, if not a hundred and fifty in the tribe
+who might be mustered to attack them.</p>
+
+<p>When the wagon was reached all were cautioned
+not to waste any ammunition, as they had but
+little to spare. The savages came up and took
+position far beyond the range of the guns, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
+the open space afforded them a much better protection
+than would have been available, even at
+the hill.</p>
+
+<p>It was evident, however, to George and Harry,
+that John and the Professor had some other reason
+for urging the sudden departure from the mouth
+of the cave. Neither could have seen the savages
+approaching from that point, and they noticed
+the two looking at each other when the savages
+made their appearance in front of the cave.</p>
+
+<p>There was no time for questionings now.
+Would they attempt an attack? It was past midday,
+and hunger had been forgotten. While both
+of the rescued boys had kept within the wagon as
+much as possible during their flight from the hills,
+they were very weak, and had been given food in
+small quantities, so as to accustom their contracted
+stomachs to the stimulating action of the nutriment.</p>
+
+<p>Within an hour new parties approached from
+the rear. Reinforcements were coming, and they
+probably intended to delay the attack until the
+entire force was available. This looked very serious
+indeed, but through all the Professor was
+grave and dignified, and showed no evidences of
+being unduly disturbed at the gathering clans.</p>
+
+<p>"What we need fear more than anything else
+now is a night attack," was the Professor's comment,
+as he watched their movements.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph stepped up to the Professor, and said:
+"I do not think they will venture to do so, because
+I do not remember that they have ever attempted
+to do so at night. The tribe that captured us al<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span>ways
+made night sorties, but these people never
+did, and for that reason I do not believe they will
+attempt it now."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor thanked Ralph for the information.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE TALE OF THE RESCUED BOYS</p>
+
+<p>Night set in without a sign of attack. The
+heavens were filled with stars, but there was no
+moon, and this afforded a cover for both parties.</p>
+
+<p>And now, when they were at last quiet for the
+first time since the release of the boys from their
+loathsome captivity, all were eager to hear their
+history.</p>
+
+<p>Harry and John had both learned during the
+snatches of conversation that they were able to
+take advantage of, that Ralph and Tom were
+companions on the ill-fated <i>Investigator</i>, when she
+went down. They were not remembered at the
+hut, and neither of the boys recalled the others,
+because the emaciated condition of the two was
+such as to make recognition impossible, and Ralph
+and Tom were too much excited to know or care
+who had delivered them, but they recognized the
+Professor before it dawned on them that the two
+boys were their former companions.</p>
+
+<p>But let us listen to the tale as Ralph told it:
+"We were on the after part of the ship at the
+time the explosion took place. It was between
+nine and ten at night. The explosion seemed to
+break the ship in two, and an officer, a seaman,
+and three of my companions, including Tom here,
+launched one of the boats, and when it was apparent
+that the vessel was sinking, the officer ordered<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span>
+the boat away. We saw two of the lifeboats, and
+made for the nearest one, when the wave from
+the sinking ship nearly overturned us. Soon after
+a heavy fog covered everything, and when that
+disappeared a high wind arose, and the sea became
+choppy and the froth was blown over us so that
+all became drenched."</p>
+
+<p>"All that tallies exactly with our experience,"
+remarked George.</p>
+
+<p>"Instead of decreasing the wind grew more
+furious during the following day, and Tom and
+myself became very ill and helpless. When I recovered
+consciousness there was only Tom and
+another companion in sight, and neither of them
+knew what happened, or how the others disappeared.
+We were lashed to the boat, and just
+before I became unconscious I remembered that
+the seaman gave me some biscuits and canned
+meat, as well as a flask of water, and those I
+found beside me when I awoke. During the night
+Tom also awoke and began to rave, and I tried
+to quiet him, and after making a number of trials
+found the locker and gave him some stimulating
+medicines, which you will remember were put up
+and in the use of which we were instructed. Our
+other companion died of exposure the fourth
+day."</p>
+
+<p>"Weren't the others lashed to the boat?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't remember. How many days we were
+washed by the sea I do not know, but it must have
+been fully a week, and we were both entirely exhausted,
+when something happened to our boat,
+and everything appeared motionless, but still I<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
+could hear a terrific roaring sound. When I regained
+my senses, I recognized Tom bending over
+me, and the first words I remember were: 'I
+thought you would never come to again.' I
+learned that we had been cast ashore the night
+before, and we could see the wrecked parts of our
+lifeboat strewn all about, as the winds had died
+down, but the sea was still running high."</p>
+
+<p>Harry looked at him eagerly: "Didn't you save
+your boat or any part of it?" And George was
+almost at the limit of nervous tension as he leaned
+forward and waited for the reply.</p>
+
+<p>"No; our boat was crushed beyond all hope of
+recovery. We did not find any of the food stored
+in it, and when we were able to leave the beach
+on which we were thrown, we saw that not fifty
+feet to the left of us was the first of a series of
+rocky projections running to the west, against
+which we were no doubt landed when carried up
+by the immense breaker."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you any idea where you landed&mdash;that is,
+on what part of the island?" was the Professor's
+first question.</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't the slightest idea, for reasons which
+you will now learn."</p>
+
+<p>"But," broke in Tom, "don't forget to relate
+what we saw the first day, before we had gotten
+a half mile from the shore."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I was coming to that. We were both
+hungry, and we wandered first along the seashore,
+and then finding nothing that would answer
+for food, went inland, and noticed all about
+us different kinds of vegetables, none of which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span>
+we recognized, and finally some berries. We were
+so hungry that we ate and ate as fast as we could
+gather them, and felt much better for a time; but
+along in the afternoon, we heard voices, and soon
+a number of savages came in sight. We were
+paralyzed with fear. They were almost entirely
+naked, and what gave us the greatest fright was
+the appearance of a captive they were dragging
+along, with his hands bound behind him."</p>
+
+<p>"Was it a white man?"</p>
+
+<p>"We did not know it at the time, but we afterwards
+learned, as I will tell you, that he was a
+white man, and that he was taken over to the
+main camp to be offered up as a sacrifice."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you recognize the particular tribe that had
+the captive?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not at that time, because we did not know
+that each tribe had its own distinctive dress. But
+later on we learned which tribe it was."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor drew up the mattress and
+brought out two different articles of headgear
+that had been taken four days before. "Do you
+recognize either of these?"</p>
+
+<p>The boys started. "Yes; this belongs to the
+tribe that first captured us. See that row of
+shells, and this colored band. That is the principal
+distinguishing feature aside from the hair.
+This hair is a dark brown, and all of the tribe
+wear that kind because their bitterest enemies
+have that kind of hair, and they seem to take a
+delight in slaying an enemy solely for the purpose
+of getting the hair necessary to make up the head
+ornament with."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I noticed that the hair of the people who are
+around us now is very black and curly."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; this other headdress is made principally
+from the hair of our enemies outside. Where did
+you get it?"</p>
+
+<p>"We captured it," answered the Professor, "in
+one of the fights we had several days ago."</p>
+
+<p>"At the time you captured the chief here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. And while we are on the subject, I wish
+you would see if you recognize the headdress of
+the chief we have here."</p>
+
+<p>Ralph looked it over, and to the surprise of
+all announced that he had never seen that kind
+before.</p>
+
+<p>"How many tribes do you think are on the
+island?" was George's question.</p>
+
+<p>"Probably a half dozen or more. Our means
+for learning these things were very limited, although
+we have had a close acquaintance with
+them for the past six months."</p>
+
+<p>"Before you go on with your story I want to
+ask a question or two," said the Professor, as he
+glanced at John. "Did you ever come across a
+large river, like this one, and which flowed in
+a different direction, say, to the east?"</p>
+
+<p>Neither of the boys remembered such a stream.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you ever been near the range of mountains
+which we can see to the east of us?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes; we were taken way down west of
+those mountains. After seeing the captors a safe
+distance away, we started in an opposite direction,
+and found ourselves on a little stream of
+water, and picked out a resting place on one<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span>
+shore among the bush where a little overhanging
+hill offered some shelter. Before night both of
+us became very ill, and had taken to vomiting,
+and then imagined that the berries had poisoned
+us. For two days we lay there, almost too weak
+to move, and afraid to venture out, on account
+of the savages. We found nuts and ate sparingly
+at first, as our stomachs were too weak to permit
+us to take much at a time. Then we found some
+things like sweet potatoes, and Tom had a box
+of matches which was a great boon to us."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that is better than we had when we
+landed," and George laughed at the reminiscence.</p>
+
+<p>"In our wanderings we lost all trace of time,
+of distance and of direction. We knew that the
+sun came from the east and set in the west, and
+we knew that the shadow of the sun was thrown
+to the north at noon, but it didn't make much difference
+to us which way we went."</p>
+
+<p>George couldn't help interrupting: "Why,
+don't you know we are south of the equator, and
+that at noon the sun throws its shadow to the
+south?"</p>
+
+<p>"In our condition we didn't stop to consider any
+of those things. We were mostly hungry, and
+tired with wandering. We thought the proper
+thing would be to go north, and so we traveled in
+that direction. As it now turns out we went to
+the south, and marched right into the heart of
+the occupied part of the island. For months we
+evaded capture. On one occasion we stumbled on
+the camp of a lot of savages who were sacrificing
+a victim."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Was he a white man?"</p>
+
+<p>"We did not know, and could not stop to inquire,
+but it is more than probable that it was a
+captive from some other tribe, as that is a common
+and universal practice. They never spare
+a captive. In our own case, we knew what to
+expect, and our only salvation was that the time
+for these sacrifices took place only at certain
+periods, or to commemorate events at which the
+offering is made to their gods at special seasons
+of the year. Of course we did not know when that
+particular period would come in our case, but we
+knew what captivity meant, and we often wished
+to be put out of our suspense."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor here interrupted: "The matter
+of commemorating certain events or circumstances
+is something which comes down through the history
+of all peoples from the most ancient periods.
+In the case of the Israelites, it is said that they
+brought out the brazen serpent, which Moses commanded
+to be kept in the ark for a memory, and
+offered before it. Dixon, in his 'History of the
+Church of England,' states that it was the universal
+custom in the early period of the church
+to demand memories to be celebrated, and Spenser's
+tales refer to the commemorations by</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>'Their memories, their singing and their gifts.'</p></div>
+
+<p>But proceed, Ralph."</p>
+
+<p>"After several months of hunted life we became
+expert at eluding our enemies, but we were
+hungry and starving many a time, and once we
+were so much reduced to the starvation point that
+we boldly but stealthily entered a village in order<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span>
+to capture food, and escaped. About two months
+ago we were unfortunate enough to wander between
+two conflicting forces, and in the attempt
+to escape, were finally taken by the victors and
+conducted to their village in grand style. From
+our appearance it was probably difficult to judge
+whether we were white or black, but as we had
+the freedom of a small space adjoining our hut,
+and were encamped by the running stream, where
+water was handy, we had an opportunity to take
+a bath, which so changed our appearance that
+the natives could hardly believe we were the same
+captives they had taken two days before. We
+since learned that this alteration in our appearance
+is what caused them to postpone the sacrifice.
+They are intensely superstitious, and could
+not understand why the transformation had been
+made. Then the round silver match box which
+Tom incautiously exhibited, excited their curiosity,
+and its glitter attracted them, so that everything
+we had was taken away, particularly the
+buttons which we had about us."</p>
+
+<p>"That," remarked the Professor, "is also a trait
+common with all savages, to regard all articles
+which have a luster, as a charm. The Druids, in
+ancient times, used balls of crystal as part of their
+superstitious worship, and even in the present
+day, in our own civilized country, we have plenty
+of people who have an idea that hypnotism can
+be brought about by gazing at a brightly polished
+sphere. It can be seen how much these articles
+are prized by a low order of people, because of
+the varied colors which are formed at the differ<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span>ent
+parts of the globular surface. It is for the
+same reason that the eye becomes the most attractive
+part of the human form, and why some
+are actually overcome by a piercing glance, or
+subdued by the genial beams of a kindly eye."</p>
+
+<p>"But I have little more to add to the tale. We
+were kindly treated by those people, and given
+a greater share of liberty as time wore on, and
+when the watchfulness was not so keen we took
+the first opportunity offered, to escape, and after
+wandering about from place to place, often without
+food, we were almost ready to return and
+throw ourselves on their mercy. For fully a
+month we kept out of their way, and when we saw
+them coming, and knew what a struggle we would
+have to elude them without food, we boldly
+marched into the midst of the warriors, only to
+find that we had been hiding from an entirely
+different tribe of savages. The knowledge of this
+made us desperate, but we were hungry, and we
+had read of instances where men had acted boldly
+when in great danger from enemies; so that we concealed
+our fears, and demanded something to eat.
+Catching sight of a roast fowl we took it from
+the spit on which it was hanging, and began to
+eat it without asking leave, and with an air of
+superiority that simply stunned them. The chief
+came forward; dangling from a chain on his neck
+was a watch. Tom went toward him, looked at it
+and quietly took it in his hand, without a protest.
+As he pressed the stem the case flew open, and
+the chief started back in wonder and surprise.
+This performance so new and startling to him was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span>
+a fortunate occurrence for us. Tom saw the effect
+of his action, and then wound the watch.
+When he put the timepiece to the ear of the chief,
+he became frightened and tore the chain from
+his neck in terror. The ticking timepiece was then
+carried around to the assembled warriors, who exhibited
+the same fear at its 'talking.' An ample
+supply of food was then instantly set before us,
+and Tom went up to the chief, and tried to tell
+him what the instrument was for, and turned the
+hands to midday to show how it would tell the
+time of day. He finally put the chain around the
+savage's neck, which the latter permitted."</p>
+
+<p>"Did the watch have any mark by which it
+could be identified?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing but the initials 'J L V' on the inside
+of the case."</p>
+
+<p>"J L V," cried Harry and George in unison, as
+they looked at John. Ralph and Tom in turn
+stared at the boys in amazement.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know whose watch it is?" asked Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"Not positively; but we believe it belongs to
+John here," said Harry, as he delved down in his
+pocket and brought out the silver match safe he
+had found after the attack at the river.</p>
+
+<p>When he held it up Ralph glanced at it, and
+declared that the monogram was a perfect copy
+of the one on the watch.</p>
+
+<p>This was, indeed, getting interesting to the Professor,
+as he motioned to Ralph to proceed.</p>
+
+<p>"We were with this tribe nearly two weeks, and
+were treated like brothers. Bows and arrows
+were given us, and we became a part of their<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span>
+fighting force, but, unfortunately, they were a
+small and weak tribe, and when several weeks
+ago the devils around us pounced down upon us,
+half of them were killed and we were made prisoners.
+The others who were captured with us
+were sacrificed last week, and our turn would undoubtedly
+have been the next, as we had been
+captured fighting against them."</p>
+
+<p>This narrative greatly impressed the boys, and
+it showed what suffering they had undergone, and
+they could not help but contrast their lot with that
+of their unfortunate companions.</p>
+
+<p>The story made clear another thing: That
+there must have been another boatload of their
+wrecked ship on the island.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE ESCAPE IN THE NIGHT</p>
+
+<p>The waiting savages showed no disposition to
+attack under cover of darkness. Everything was
+quiet, and with reinforcements no doubt would
+resume the aggressive in the morning. It was
+approaching midnight and no one had retired.
+All were too busy listening and retailing stories
+to think of sleep.</p>
+
+<p>But they now had to consider the important
+things connected with their immediate security.
+Various plans were suggested, but none seemed
+to meet the conditions, and the Professor suggested
+that it might be well to make a careful reconnoiter
+of the enemy before deciding on a
+course. Harry and the Professor took up the
+guns, and John, divining the object, grasped one
+of the guns and held back both. He disappeared
+from the wagon on the side facing the river, and
+then slowly worked his way around toward the
+encircling band.</p>
+
+<p>When he had gone less than a hundred feet toward
+a point directly abreast of the wagon, so
+that he was moving at right angles to the shore
+line, he disappeared, and they could readily understand
+how his crouching attitude would enable
+him to approach closely without being recognized.</p>
+
+<p>He was absent more than a half hour, and although
+the watchers in the wagon kept up a vigi<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span>lant
+guard in every direction, John reappeared,
+and was almost at the wagon before he was noticed.
+He had returned by way of the north bank
+of the stream, and entered the wagon on the same
+side from which he had left.</p>
+
+<p>As stated previously, the extreme height of the
+wagon bed enabled them to make a small closet-like
+enclosure, <ins class="correction" title="Transcriber's Note: original reads 'would'">which</ins> would not expose any light,
+and to this place the Professor drew John, and
+lighting the lamp the latter showed by signs that
+no savages were in the immediate vicinity.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor by signs motioned that they
+should take up their flight along the bed of the
+stream, and to this John gave his immediate approval.
+The boys were informed of the decision,
+and all consented. It would certainly take them
+nearer home, and delay would mean only waste
+of ammunition, and if a fight was necessary they
+were as well able to defend themselves by night
+as by day.</p>
+
+<p>As silently as possible the yaks were put in
+marching order, and John, without a word, started
+off ahead, keeping well to the left, and at a considerable
+distance from the river bed, and thus
+acted as a scout for the party.</p>
+
+<p>To their astonishment their progress was not
+opposed, and for more than an hour the quiet
+movement was kept up. Before them was a mass
+of undergrowth, which seemed to come nearer the
+river than at any other place on their route, and
+John approached the wagon and signaled a halt.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor went forward, and without a
+word John started for the underbrush, the Pro<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span>fessor
+following. They passed entirely through
+without any signs of the savages, and as they returned
+and emerged from the other side, John
+tried to give the Professor some advice, but the
+darkness prevented him from grasping his ideas.
+As a last resort John went up to a small tree and
+made the motions of cutting it down, and it at once
+dawned on him that a raft should be built, and
+this so impressed the Professor as a wise course
+that they hurriedly returned to the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"Boys, get the bolos at once, and drive the
+wagon forward until I tell you to stop. Harry
+and George follow John, and cut poles for a raft.
+We must cross the stream. While you are doing
+this I will examine the river bank and find the
+best place to launch our raft."</p>
+
+<p>"What," exclaimed Ralph, "are you going to
+make a raft large enough to float the wagon on?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," said Harry, "but we intend to make the
+wagon a part of the raft," and he hurriedly told
+them how they had forded the stream before.</p>
+
+<p>Before they had an opportunity to cut many of
+the poles the Professor appeared with the welcome
+information that he had found an immense
+pile of driftwood not far below, and this was communicated
+to John as best they could and the
+Professor took him by the arm and led him to
+the river bank and sent Harry up to bring down
+the team.</p>
+
+<p>The accumulated mass was a fortune to them,
+as the wood was comparatively dry, and singling
+out the most available pieces, the material was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
+ready within a half hour, and the shallowest shelving
+part of the beach selected for the launching.</p>
+
+<p>It was singular that during all these proceedings
+not the least sign was heard of their pursuers.
+It could not be possible that they had
+given up the chase, but it seemed so. The party
+now consisted of six, and Harry had doubts of
+the sufficiency of the floating timbers to sustain
+them, but this fear was dispelled as the noble
+yaks slowly drew the wagon forward, and it was
+found that it floated.</p>
+
+<p>By repeated urging the stream was soon
+crossed, and when the wagon had been denuded
+of the logs, they were in as good condition as before
+to go on. As on the previous occasion, they
+pushed out from the river, as fast as the darkness
+would permit, and soon came to gently ascending
+land, and finally the underbrush appeared, when
+the Professor called a halt.</p>
+
+<p>"This will take us far enough from the view
+of the savages, and we must make camp and get
+some rest for the morrow may be a trying day."</p>
+
+<p>As nearly as could be determined it was two
+o'clock in the morning and the watches were appointed
+so that two would be on guard, for an hour
+at each watch. The morning came too soon for
+all of them. It had been a strenuous time for all
+and a particularly joyous one for the two boys.</p>
+
+<p>An early start was not necessary. They were
+about a quarter of a mile from the river, and as
+the light broke were surprised to find that the
+camp was selected at a peculiarly secluded spot.
+Their first subject of conversation was concern<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span>ing
+the natives. They were nowhere in sight, but
+shortly afterwards John pointed to the right, and
+there plainly seen were the entire tribe waiting
+along the shore of a tributary which flowed into
+the stream from the west.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 496px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig6.png" width="496" height="368" alt="Fig. 6." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 6. Deep Stream</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>"It is now plain to me why they were fooled,"
+and the Professor laughed at the situation. They
+evidently knew that sooner or later the wagon
+must make its appearance and attempt to ford the
+stream, and that would be their opportunity.</p>
+
+<p>"They are certainly smart in some things, and
+particularly with regard to the character of the
+streams. That tributary is very deep and they
+counted on that giving us trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you know it is a deep and not a
+shallow stream?"</p>
+
+<p>"The conformation of the shores indicate that.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span>
+It can generally be determined in this way: If
+the sides of the ground near the shore are steep,
+it is pretty sure to make a contracted channel, and
+that means depth. On the other hand, if the beach
+is sloping the stream may be wide, but is always
+shallow at that point. See the steep sides running
+close down to the mouth?"</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 499px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig7.png" width="499" height="148" alt="Fig. 7. Shallow Stream." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 7. Shallow Stream.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The savages did not wait long for the supposed
+appearance of the wagon, but the scouting parties
+cautiously spread out and moved up the stream.
+They passed through the thick undergrowth where
+John and the Professor had passed the night before
+and were, apparently, nonplussed at the disappearance.</p>
+
+<p>This recalled the former experience farther up
+the river, and all had a merry laugh at the discomfiture.
+They saw the tracks of the wagon, and it
+ceased at the undergrowth, and this was the puzzling
+feature to them, but in time the tracks were
+followed up leading to the river bank, and the
+evidences of the driftwood all about was sufficient
+information to them to stop all further pursuit.</p>
+
+<p>"What should we do if they attempt to cross?"
+was George's inquiry.</p>
+
+<p>"That would be our chance to go for them,"
+responded Harry.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>They remained on the bank for two hours, constantly
+looking across for signs of the retreating
+wagon, and then slowly filtered back through the
+woods beyond.</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't this the place we saw the lights during
+our first trip to the river?" asked Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered the Professor; "we were fully
+six or eight miles north of this point, but it might
+be some tribes are found that far down the river."</p>
+
+<p>Breakfast had been forgotten in the interesting
+watching of their enemies, and when they had
+fully disappeared from view the party had an
+opportunity for the first time in a whole week to
+get a sample of cooked food.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry to say," said George, "that we
+haven't any fresh meat, and the best we can do
+is coffee and corned beef."</p>
+
+<p>Harry and John had their guns in an instant,
+and started out on the quest for food.</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you get the coffee and corned beef?"
+asked Ralph.</p>
+
+<p>"We put up the beef ourselves, and there is
+plenty of this kind of coffee on the island."</p>
+
+<p>"But you have sugar, too."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; we made that and also have plenty of
+honey."</p>
+
+<p>This was surprising information for the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"But how did you make the guns? Where did
+you get the iron?"</p>
+
+<p>"We dug it out of the ground and put up our
+own foundry, and have a water wheel and a machine
+shop."</p>
+
+<p>All this was said with a show of pardonable<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span>
+pride; and he continued: "Wait until you see
+where we live and how we have things fixed up."</p>
+
+<p>The shots which were plainly heard indicated
+something good to eat, and before the hunters arrived
+the stove was removed from the wagon, and
+George had a good fire started.</p>
+
+<p>A woodchuck and two pheasants were the
+trophies. What a feast they made. The chief
+was now inclined to be more communicative. The
+neat trick of crossing the river was a most enjoyable
+spectacle for him, and he tried to exhibit
+his delight. Ralph and Tom didn't have much use
+for him; as they were no doubt thinking of the
+miseries that the islanders had given them, and
+the Professor smiled as he appreciated their feelings.</p>
+
+<p>The disposition of the warrior was a leading
+subject of discussion, and some favored letting
+him go, but he was not in a condition to travel,
+and they were now fully ten miles or more from
+the point where he was captured. Humanity
+prompted them to take him with them rather than
+set him adrift in his condition, which might mean
+exposure to his enemies, and as a result the subject
+was dropped.</p>
+
+<p>Red Angel was a source of wonder to the boys.
+He had so many attractive ways, and it was the
+first time that either had been thrown into close
+association with such an animal, and besides Angel
+was not an ordinary orang. He had been educated,
+and it amused the boys to see how much
+intelligence he exhibited when he was told to do
+certain things.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>After the meal the march was taken up, and
+Harry, ever solicitous for his team, as he called
+them, was anxious to get water for them. He was
+assured that during the day they would without
+doubt cross some of the streams which they had
+previously found in that section of the country.</p>
+
+<p>While thus moving along Ralph and Tom were
+inexpressively happy at their liberty. Weak as
+they were they frequently got out of the wagon,
+trudging along, running races with Angel, and
+jolly as boys out of school.</p>
+
+<p>And this gives the first opportunity to describe
+them. Ralph was tall, and strongly built, but his
+emaciated frame did not show his full strength.
+Tom, on the other hand, was shorter and bulkier,
+so that the two boys were really the counterparts
+physically, of Harry and George, respectively.
+Both were educated fully up to their years like
+the average youths who had graduated from the
+high school.</p>
+
+<p>Tom was the most observant of the two, and in
+that respect resembled George, and as they moved
+through the forest and over the table land, he
+would frequently stop and look around, and finally
+went to the Professor and said: "This part of the
+island looks very familiar to me." Then calling
+to Tom, he continued: "Isn't this the place we
+traveled through after we were wrecked?"</p>
+
+<p>Tom looked about him, and finally answered:
+"It does look familiar like. We came from that
+direction." And he pointed to the north.</p>
+
+<p>"If that is the case you landed on the island
+fifty miles west of our position, and it is a re<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span>markable
+thing that we never ran across your
+tracks," answered the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was driven forward slowly, because
+there was now no need for haste. The part of
+the country through which they were passing was
+free from savages, so there was no anxiety from
+that source, and the Professor, as well as the boys,
+took delight in examining the country through
+which they passed, and in trying to discover new
+vegetables and fruit, as well as learning all about
+the mineral resources of the different sections.</p>
+
+<p>Before night they came to a small stream, which
+was an admirable camping spot, and the yaks
+fairly reveled in the sweet, fresh water. There
+was no hesitancy in building a fire for the evening
+meal, and the hunting bags showed a good supply
+of game. That evening sitting under the great
+southern dome, with its glittering stars, the Professor
+had a most attentive audience when the
+various questions were brought up for discussion.</p>
+
+<p>To those who are fairly observant, the heavens
+in southern latitudes cannot fail to attract attention
+because of the different arrangement of the
+stars. People living in the northern hemisphere
+have never seen the southern cross, nor the great
+fixed stars, Canopus or Achernar; and those below
+the equator have never viewed the polar star, and
+do not know the beauty of the brilliant star Vega.</p>
+
+<p>The most intent listener, on all occasions of this
+kind, was George. "Tell us, Professor, how the
+mariner knows the direction of the south pole
+when there is no south polar star to show him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Practically the same method is used as in the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span>
+northern hemisphere. The north polar star does
+not in itself indicate which is north, but it is one
+of the points used in connection with another star
+which points out the direction.</p>
+
+<p>"In the northern hemisphere there is a star
+called Alpheratz and another called Zaph, which
+are in direct line with the polar star. The two
+first stars named are exactly on what is called
+the equinoctial line. But the southern hemisphere
+of the heavens does not have a polar star to indicate
+the south, so that if you will now look directly
+above us you will notice two very bright stars.
+One of them is the fixed star Sirius, the most
+brilliant in the heavens; the other is Canopus,
+and a line along these two stars would go around
+the celestial sphere and point to the poles."</p>
+
+<p>"But suppose we should be on the sea, and would
+not have anything else to guide us, what would
+there be to show which way is north and which
+direction south?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sirius is easily distinguished, because it is,
+apparently, the largest of all the fixed stars. It
+cannot be mistaken. By taking that as a starting
+point, and following with the eye along past Canopus,
+you will be looking to the south pole."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't Sirius called the Dog Star? And hasn't
+it some connection with the dog days?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; in the remote ages of the world, when
+every man was his own astronomer, the rising
+and setting of this star was watched with deep
+solicitude. The astronomers of Egypt determined
+the length of the year by the number of its risings.
+It foretold to them the rising of the Nile, which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span>
+they called Siris, and admonished them when to
+sow. At that season of the year Sirius rises with
+the sun, and owing to its intense brilliancy, the
+ancients supposed that it blended its heat with
+the sun and thus was the cause of the intense
+heat; hence during that time were called dog
+days. At present what are so designated are
+the days between the 3d of July to the 11th of
+August."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE CATARACT AND ITS MARVELS</p>
+
+<p>The tramp through the forest was a leisurely
+one, as constant stops were made to examine the
+country. The rescued boys were wonderfully recuperated
+by the influence of two days of good
+food and the peace of mind and contentment that
+had come into their lives after a stormy and hazardous
+fourteen months' struggle.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph brought in several specimens of fruit and
+vegetables, of the kind they had seen the natives
+use, and one specimen which had a long, tapering
+root. "Here is something they always had on
+hand," he remarked as he handed it to the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"That would be a valuable addition to our vegetable
+diet. It is a species of Salsify, or vegetable
+oyster, and by some called Goat's beard, on account
+of the peculiar top."</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to know what this is. It seems
+to me that we saw plants of the same kind down
+near the South River." George produced a plant
+with beautiful large leaves at the end of each
+stem, which grew in clusters.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor smiled. "You have at last found
+the real rubber tree. This was taken from one
+of the small trees, but they grow to considerable
+height, and many of the trees yield about eight<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span>
+gallons of milk, when first cut, which produces
+two pounds of rubber.</p>
+
+<p>"But," continued the Professor, "I have something
+here that is more of a curiosity than anything
+else." He drew forth a stem with a number
+of leaves, and peculiarly marked. "Do you notice
+anything odd about this?"</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 492px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig8.png" width="492" height="407" alt="Fig. 8. Salsify." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 8. Salsify.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>All of them examined it intently, and finally
+Tom remarked: "Why don't you remember, Ralph,
+we saw these branches in the savage huts frequently,
+but I have no idea what they used them
+for."</p>
+
+<p>"This is the carricature plant. If you will look
+closely the outline of human faces can be seen.
+Look at this leaf, the resemblance is plain. Among<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span>
+the savages these leaves are plucked as charms,
+and the more distinctly they are marked the more
+potent they consider them. It is something like the
+ideas of many people about the four-leaved clovers.
+So civilized people are not so very far above
+the savages, after all."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 490px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig9.png" width="490" height="280" alt="Fig. 9. Rubber." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 9. Rubber.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>In the afternoon of the third day they approached
+the vicinity of the Cataract, and Harry
+and George were wild to make their way forward,
+so the yaks were constantly urged to go on, and
+it frequently made traveling difficult for those
+who were walking. Ralph and Tom were kept in
+the wagon, but insisted that the Professor and
+John should take their places there, and would not
+listen to their protestations.</p>
+
+<p>About three o'clock Observation Hill was sighted,
+and there, proudly floating, was the flag. When
+the attention of the boys was called to it they almost
+wept for joy at the sight.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how good it feels to see that old flag again,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>
+was Tom's comment, as he tried to brush away
+something that looked like a tear. "How far are
+we away now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not more than two miles from home, but the
+hill is three-quarters of a mile farther."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 482px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig10.png" width="482" height="426" alt="Fig. 10. Carricature Plant." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 10. Carricature Plant.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Angel was in his element now, as the home was
+sighted, and he danced and capered, just as George
+did. The Professor and John were in the wagon,
+and Harry asked the Professor to take the reins,
+and before any of them knew what he was about
+was out of the wagon and on a run down the hill,
+followed by George and Angel.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph and Tom followed suit, and they made a
+procession that gave great pleasure to the Pro<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span>fessor,
+as he saw their joyous spirits exhibiting
+themselves.</p>
+
+<p>John's eyes lighted up, and the Professor noted
+the look of pleasure on his face. It was so good
+to see the steady increase in the developing intelligence.
+When they left two weeks before John
+was listless, and often entirely without any indications
+of what was going on all about him. The
+only characteristics were shown at intervals, where
+he would, probably, recall something, or instinctively
+be brought into contact with a former phase
+of his life; but now those periods seemed to be
+vanishing, and he became a more normal being
+at all times, without showing the marked eccentricities.</p>
+
+<p>The boys reached the home, and Harry opened
+the door, and stood ready to receive and welcome
+their new companions.</p>
+
+<p>When the wagon came up John and the Professor
+marched up, and the latter approached with
+the deference of a courtier, and John, noting the
+attitude of the Professor, made a like obeisance,
+and this act, so gracefully performed, was such
+a wonderful and startling thing that the boys
+were completely stunned. After making a show
+of welcome to the Professor, they walked over
+to John and offered him a welcome that was most
+touching to him.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor and the boys now felt that they
+could not, in their future conversations, make any
+allusion to him, as there was an evident dawning
+of his intellect, and nothing must be said to at<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span>tract
+his attention to it by discussing his condition.</p>
+
+<p>Angel was in the rafters for a moment only,
+and then down and darted into the kitchen. Not
+for a moment did he rest content at any spot until
+he had investigated every corner. Wasn't that
+a boyish trait? When the whole house had been
+exhausted, he was over at the water wheel, and
+the boys followed, but they did not take in every
+arm and blade of the wheel, as he did. Then to
+the shop, and always leading the boys, who were
+after him with shouts of merriment.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, isn't this wonderful!" exclaimed Tom.
+"What a glorious time you must have had in building
+these things? And just to think of it, we
+were so near you, and in misery all the time;"
+and he said it in such a regretful manner that it
+drew forth the sympathy of all.</p>
+
+<p>Nothing in the world could have hindered John
+and the Professor from following up and witnessing
+the scene. Angel didn't try to run the sawmill,
+or to turn the lathe, but he did the next best
+thing, he jumped on the grindstone and sent it
+spinning while running over the top, a trick he
+had learned and which was one of the ways he
+had to help out George and Harry when at work.</p>
+
+<p>If you should argue from now until you get to
+the end of this book that Angel did not know
+what he was doing during these exhibitions, and
+that it was only the act of an animal, it would not
+have convinced the boys. From the shop they visited
+the laboratory, and here the boys got their<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span>
+first real shock, as they saw the skeletons which
+had been taken from the cave.</p>
+
+<p>It was all so remarkable to them that they did
+not know what to say or think. Here was intelligence
+directed from the first. How different had
+they utilized the intervening time. It was a momentous
+lesson, they were smart enough to appreciate
+what they saw and learned.</p>
+
+<p>"I am so happy to know that we have been permitted
+to become a member of your family," said
+Ralph, as he grasped the Professor's hand. "All
+this around here is certainly worth seeing, and it
+makes me long to take a hand and help, and I know
+that Tom feels that way, too."</p>
+
+<p>Before the Professor could reply George stepped
+up and put his arm around the Professor. "If
+you boys only knew how beautiful he has been, and
+how patiently he has urged us to carry out this
+work, you would almost wish, as has been our
+desire many times, never to leave this place; but&mdash;of
+course, we&mdash;we want to see home&mdash;and," and
+the tears came, and Ralph and Harry and Tom
+broke down and wept, and they turned away from
+each other to hide their emotions.</p>
+
+<p>When they turned and tried to be very brave
+again, the Professor, who was not ashamed of the
+tears which fell, smiled through them, and his
+voice rang out with a cheer that made every face
+bright, as he said: "The most satisfying thing
+in life is appreciation. My boys have been heroes.
+I have done nothing; it is their work. I have felt
+ashamed, sometimes, to know how little has been
+the work of my hands. Occasionally they have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>
+been directed, but it is because they wanted to
+know so many things and the reasons for everything
+they started out to do. You can see, therefore,
+that if they had not possessed the spirit
+to accomplish these things, the little that I have
+tried to impart to them would have been of no use.
+I merely allude to this to show you that it is not
+knowledge or information that makes the world
+move or induces men to progress, but it is the
+spirit which takes hold of and utilizes the intelligence."</p>
+
+<p>The new additions to the family now necessitated
+an entire rearrangement of their quarters.
+The house, which had been built up in sections, so
+to speak, contained three rooms, one, the original
+portion, being now the store room, to which was
+added a living room and a kitchen.</p>
+
+<p>Commenting on this, and with all together, to
+get some understanding of the plans, the Professor
+outlined his views: "We have been putting
+up our structures here in the way usually followed
+in all rural communities, where there is
+plenty of room, by first erecting a little shanty,
+and then adding another room to that, and a little
+lean-to on the other side, and as the family grows,
+enclosing the lean-to to make another room, and
+then adding to that, and so on, until the whole
+mass makes a more or less picturesque structure,
+and a fine thing for artists to rave over. But the
+interior comfort is quite another thing. We should
+change that in this civilized community, and put
+up a building that will be not only comfortable
+and adapted for our necessities, but also artistic,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span>
+and it will cost us no more than to do it in a
+slovenly, inartistic way. I imagine we can make
+good terms with the carpenter and the bricklayer
+and the decorator so as to reduce the cost as much
+as possible;" and all enjoyed the Professor's little
+joke.</p>
+
+<p>It was Harry's turn to offer a few suggestions:
+"We have about everything we need now, except
+food. The barley is all gone&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What, all that we left in the bin?" asked George.</p>
+
+<p>"Something has gotten into it and carried it all
+away."</p>
+
+<p>"We shall have to investigate that the first
+thing," suggested the Professor. "Fortunately we
+haven't threshed out one of the stacks, and that
+will give us plenty of exercise for a day."</p>
+
+<p>"What, have you a stack of barley here?" was
+Tom's eager question.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes," replied George, "and we make the
+finest kind of bread. I am sorry we can't offer
+any to-day."</p>
+
+<p>It was so long since they had tasted bread that
+its name was almost forgotten.</p>
+
+<p>All returned to the house. The Chief was still
+there, and he looked at the group in a curious way.
+Everything in sight attracted his curiosity, and
+the Professor tried to make him feel at home in
+his new surroundings. His wounds were progressing
+favorably, and he was now able to stand on one
+leg without much pain. At the suggestion of the
+Professor, Harry made a pair of crutches, which
+were brought in early the next morning, and he
+took them and imitated the act of walking with<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
+one of his legs raised up. This was a novel proceeding
+for the savage, and after they had been offered
+to him several times the Professor urged
+him to try them.</p>
+
+<p>Comprehending what was wanted he struggled
+to his feet and reached for them. When they were
+adjusted he leaned forward for the first step, and
+a look of surprise came over him. It was a revelation
+to his poor untutored mind. It lighted up
+into an expression he had never exhibited before,
+and he thus received the first lesson on the route to
+civilization.</p>
+
+<p>It was amusing to see him make one attempt
+after the other, and before night he could travel
+about fairly well. What must have been his
+thoughts as he saw the busy workshops and the
+surroundings of the home to which he had been
+so unwillingly brought? At every opportunity the
+Professor cultivated his acquaintance. As time
+wore on he became communicative in his way, but
+it was difficult to bring things to his mind and
+comprehend the language used.</p>
+
+<p>He was first taught to name certain things, such
+as the different foods; and it did not take long to
+learn what "Yes" and "No" meant, and when
+handed anything particularly appetizing it was
+finally associated in his mind with "good." Thus
+step by step he acquired a small vocabulary of
+words.</p>
+
+<p>The first task in the morning was the threshing
+out of barley. Chief, as he was called, witnessed
+the task, and picked up and fondled one of the
+flails, like a child caressing a new toy, but he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span>
+did not have the remotest idea what the threshing
+of the barley meant until the beaten straw had
+been removed and the golden grain was winnowed
+out.</p>
+
+<p>And there was another thing that interested him
+immensely, and that was the grist mill, composed
+of the two stones, and when the water wheel was
+set in motion and the upper stone began to whirr,
+he stood with mouth and eyes open, and watched
+the meal running from the spout like one entranced.
+Usually these people are too stolid to
+pay attention to such things, but his intense interest
+was so pronounced that it attracted all who
+witnessed it.</p>
+
+<p>He followed every step in the preparation of the
+flour and in the making of the bread, and when
+the loaves were finally deposited on the table, it
+was some time before he could gain sufficient composure
+to taste it. When he did so eventually the
+amount he ate was enough commendation of its
+quality to satisfy the most egotistic baker.</p>
+
+<p>Tom became the constant companion of Harry
+in the workshop, as he was a lover of the mechanical
+arts. Ralph had the spirit of adventure, and
+was the counterpart of George, who liked to investigate.
+These two became the animated question
+marks of the party. On every subject they took a
+leading part.</p>
+
+<p>The second evening George brought out his
+home-made violin. This was the occasion for another
+surprise. Red Angel was at the feet of
+George in an instant. Tom could not keep his
+hands still, as he had also learned to play the in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>strument,
+and ventured to suggest that he would
+like to assist in building a bass viol, and not to
+be outdone Ralph offered to construct a flute.</p>
+
+<p>The violin that evening was another link in the
+chain which was to eventually convert a savage
+into an instrument of untold value to the people
+of that island. At first Chief could not understand
+it. He tried to see where the wailing noise came
+from and pressed closer and closer to George as
+he played. When George played another tune in
+quick time he became animated, and slow, plaintive
+music seemed to subdue him.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know," said the Professor, "that what
+we call music does not appear as such to savages.
+Noise and sound are not distinguished by them.
+The beating of their crude tom toms is the only
+thing that appeals to their ears. That is simply
+noise. Rhythm and time are recognized, principally
+because all their music is associated by some
+act of dancing."</p>
+
+<p>"I have often wondered why it is that dancing
+is such a universal custom?" ventured Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"Among all ancient peoples it formed the integral
+part of religious ceremonies, and is even to-day
+practiced by many of the eastern Christians
+in that manner. It was the custom of the Jews
+from their first historical account, as shown in the
+account given in Exodus, where Miriam the prophetess,
+sister of Moses, took a timbrel in her hand
+and went out with the other women with timbrels
+and dances. The Hebrews had a regular chorus
+in the Temple, with dancing performers of women;
+and the dance was adopted as a fitting close to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span>
+the feast of the Tabernacle, when the rulers of the
+synagogues, the doctors of the schools, and even
+the members of the Sanhedrin, accompanied the sacred
+music with their voices, and leaped and danced
+with torches in their hands until morning."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think the savages even in these western
+islands use the dance as a religious ceremony?"</p>
+
+<p>"All tribes in the Island of the Pacific, and I
+might say, over the entire world, associate these
+dances with religion, with war, and with some festive
+commemoration of events. I dare say that you
+boys have witnessed some of those rites."</p>
+
+<p>Ralph responded to this: "We saw that happen
+on the occasion the victims were sacrificed by the
+savages who captured us, as I related in my story
+the other day. The other tribe also had a dance,
+but it was so entirely different that we both noticed
+it at the time."</p>
+
+<p>"Your observation was correct. As in clothing,
+and in the matter of decorations, so different peoples
+show their dancing characteristics by different
+traits. This is true of all civilized people as well.
+Of these, the best known, which I might mention,
+are the tarantella of the Neapolitans, the bolero
+and fandango of the Spaniards, the mazurka
+and cracovienna of Poland, the cosack of Russia,
+the redowa of Bohemia, the quadrille and cotillion
+of France, the waltz, polka and gallopade
+of Germany, the reel and sword dance of Scotland,
+the minuet and hornpipe of England, the jig of
+Ireland, and the last to capture America is the
+tango."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE WORK AT THE CATARACT. MAKING WEAPONS</p>
+
+<p>The directing hand of the Professor, assisted
+by John, who was present everywhere when work
+was to be done, was manifested when the hour for
+retiring came. There was an abundance of clean,
+sweet straw, and the boys temporarily took up
+their quarters in the shop, while the Professor,
+John and Chief occupied the living room.</p>
+
+<p>All this had been arranged for by John, so that
+when they went to bed that night happy and contented,
+it was to take a rest that was free from
+troubles and worries, and it was a welcome relief
+after two weeks of wandering, coupled with the
+most exciting adventures.</p>
+
+<p>The boys had hardly quieted themselves for
+the night, when a peculiar scratching and scraping
+noise appeared at their door. They intently listened
+for a while, and George quietly slipped to
+the door. He heard a familiar sound from without.
+Red Angel was there, and next morning the
+Professor laughingly said that it is likely he did
+not relish the company in the house, as he came
+down to the door after the boys left, and by his
+peculiar style of talk said he wanted to get out.</p>
+
+<p>In the morning the Professor called the working
+force together, and suggested that as good living
+was a necessity, and could also be made a
+pleasure, they should so divide the different occu<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span>pations
+as to make each feel that he had some
+special responsibility.</p>
+
+<p>He pointed out four things which were essential
+to their welfare. First to replenish their store
+of vegetables; second, to secure game or meat of
+some kind; third, the cultivation of the garden;
+and fourth, the manufacture of clothing, of which
+all stood in need.</p>
+
+<p>When John came to their home he was supplied
+with practically all of the surplus goods on hand,
+and a new stock of ramie fiber had not been prepared
+since that. The boys' clothing had been supplemented
+by the goods taken from the wagon top,
+and while heavy garments were not required, it
+was noticed that the articles first made from the
+ramie were growing threadbare.</p>
+
+<p>Footwear was really of more immediate necessity
+than clothing. Ralph and Tom had no shoes
+whatever, as the only ones they had were taken
+away when first captured. It is singular how hard
+the feet can become when deprived of protection.
+Throughout Africa, where the natives never wear
+them from the cradle to the grave, the soles of the
+feet become hard and bony, and thus enable them
+to travel over any kind of surface without injury.</p>
+
+<p>It was fortunate that they had three tanned
+hides, and when John looked at the denuded feet
+of the boys, and at his own condition, the sight of
+the hides was enough to set him to work. The
+first thing that engaged his attention was the making
+of a set of lasts, and then the ramie fiber was
+twisted for threads; after which he sought out the
+lumber pile to make pegs, and selected some of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>
+the dried shellbark hickory for this purpose. Thus
+he imposed one very needed duty on himself.</p>
+
+<p>At George's suggestion a new stock of the ramie
+fiber ought to be supplied, and he, with Ralph,
+took the yaks, and their guns, in order to do double
+duty, to bring in a new quantity, and at the same
+time supply the table with game. As they were
+leaving the Professor called out: "If you go near
+the ledge of iron ore bring in a few hundred
+pounds, and also some clay. You ought to take the
+picks and shovels along."</p>
+
+<p>Harry and Tom went across the river to visit the
+garden, which was now overrun with weeds, and
+the entire day was spent in putting that in order,
+as they hoped within a few weeks more to commence
+gathering supplies from that source. The
+garden had been started before they sailed away
+on the voyage which ended so disastrously to their
+vessel.</p>
+
+<p>While all this was going on it must not be
+thought that the determination to again visit the
+enemy's country had been relaxed. Before going
+on another trip preparations must be made, and
+they did not intend to run short of ammunition
+the second time.</p>
+
+<p>With that object in view, the moment the present
+need for food and clothing was provided for
+it was agreed that all efforts should be made in
+the direction of preparing weapons and ammunition.
+There was still a good supply of copper at
+hand, as well as lead, which had been previously
+extracted.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 496px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig11.png" width="496" height="655" alt="Fig. 11. Angel, his new suit, and the Gun." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 11. Angel, his new suit, and the Gun.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Thus the party put in several days of ardent
+work in the directions indicated. One morning,
+while the garment-making was in progress, Angel
+appeared wearing one of George's discarded jackets.
+He strutted around in the most comical way,
+admiring himself, and, apparently, enjoying the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span>
+sensation of being clad. It was amusing to see
+him hunch his shoulders as he looked at the jacket.</p>
+
+<p>George laughed, and so did Angel. "Well, we
+must make you a suit sure." Everyone, even to the
+Professor, took a part in the proceeding, but John
+couldn't see a way to fit him with a pair of shoes.</p>
+
+<p>As usual, whenever opportunity offered, the
+Professor was out prospecting in the hills. When
+he returned several samples of new minerals were
+deposited in the laboratory, and when the party
+gathered there that evening Ralph was the first
+to notice a reddish ore which had been found during
+the day.</p>
+
+<p>"What is that, Professor?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is a very fine sample of Cinnabar."</p>
+
+<p>"I never heard of it before. What is it used
+for?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is the ore from which quicksilver, or mercury,
+is extracted."</p>
+
+<p>"Wouldn't it be fun to make a looking glass?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is used for that purpose, but we have use for
+it in making a thermometer, as well as a barometer,"
+answered the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"Will it be much trouble to take the quicksilver
+out of the ore?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, it is a very simple process. Metallic mercury
+is easily volatilized, and separated from the
+gangue, at temperatures far below redness. Our
+closed retort would be admirable for the purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean by volatilizing that it is put into
+a steam?"</p>
+
+<p>"Volatilizing means to convert it into a gas,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span>
+and this gas, on coming into contact with a cooling
+surface, is converted into a mercury, which we
+have in a liquid state, and is called the metallic
+mercury."</p>
+
+<p>"Are there other kinds besides metallic mercury?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes; it may be in the form of a nitrate, a
+sulphate, a chloride or an iodide. The chloride is
+very poisonous, and is known as corrosive sublimate.
+It would be just the thing to rid the stable
+of the rodents that took the barley."</p>
+
+<p>One morning the Professor called the boys together
+and informed them that it had been the
+custom to take a certain day each week for hunting
+or other recreation, and suggested that they
+continue the practice.</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to go over to Observation Hill and
+see the flag you made," said Ralph. All agreed to
+this heartily, and the merry party set out, after
+being fully equipped, as was always the custom.
+Red Angel formed one of the party, of course, and
+in lieu of a gun, George had made a stick in imitation
+of one. He was immensely proud of
+this acquisition, and actually hugged it when it was
+presented to him. From that time forward it was
+his constant companion.</p>
+
+<p>When the Hill was reached, Angel made for the
+pole, and with his gun in hand, scrambled to the
+top, giving out his peculiar chuckling noise, which
+indicated delight.</p>
+
+<p>"Why the gun doesn't seem to make any difference
+in his climbing," exclaimed Tom.</p>
+
+<p>They scanned the broad sea, and who shall say<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span>
+what their thoughts were as they silently stood
+there. For some reason when they started to
+go down the hill they were not so jolly as when
+going up. Their course was directed to the east,
+but just why no one knew. It seemed as though
+they were simply drifting, each with his own
+thoughts; but Harry soon banished their reveries.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us follow the beach down to South River,"
+he suddenly exclaimed, and all were glad that something
+had been said or suggested. It was so easy
+to turn them from gravity to cheerfulness, and
+probably Harry was trying some of the Professor's
+medicine on the boys.</p>
+
+<p>At every step of the way, and in every action,
+the boys now realized that the work of the Professor
+had been imprinted on them. Tom and
+Ralph went along glancing superficially at the various
+objects, but it was entirely different with
+Harry and George. Every depression, and each
+succeeding elevation, or clump of trees, or any
+object beyond the ordinary, was closely scrutinized
+by them.</p>
+
+<p>This course soon became noticeable to the boys,
+and called forth a comment from Tom. "Yes, we
+are always hunting for something. That was a
+trait which the dear old Professor taught us, and
+it would surprise you to know how many things
+we found out by that quality. We have always
+since found it a pleasure in doing so."</p>
+
+<p>Ralph reflected a moment, and he replied: "I
+can now see where we made many mistakes during
+the past year by not adopting that plan."</p>
+
+<p>They passed to the east around the bend, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span>
+then followed the small bay which indented the
+shore, and finally moved out along the peninsula,
+which terminated in a cape east of the mouth of
+South River.</p>
+
+<p>"I have often thought," observed Harry, "since
+we have lived here that it would be a good plan
+to name the different capes and bays, just as we
+did with the rivers and streams."</p>
+
+<p>"Good idea," answered Tom; "but I think we
+ought to make a survey of the place. Have you
+never done that?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; but we talked of it several times. Let us
+get the Professor to help us with that on our next
+holiday trip."</p>
+
+<p>From the cape where they now stood an unobstructed
+view was had to the south. To the southwest
+were the mountains, beyond which Ralph and
+Tom had their bitter experiences. An explanation
+was made of the course of South River, the
+mouth of which was plainly visible; the story was
+told of their trip up the stream with the first boat
+which had been built by them; how, after they left
+it at the foot of the high Falls, ten miles inland,
+it had disappeared when they went for it; the recovery
+of the boat at the beach to their left, some
+months afterwards, when it contained strange oars
+and ropes; their second trip to the Falls, and the
+finding of the <i>Investigator's</i> lifeboat; and their
+hunting experience in the forest below the river,
+and the discovery of the huts.</p>
+
+<p>All this made a wonderful impression on the
+boys. The story of the lifeboat was the most remarkable
+to their minds, because it brought up<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span>
+the first recollections of some inklings which they
+had heard about other castaways.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you remember, Tom, when the second
+tribe got us, we saw some trinkets, and a few
+pocket knives, and when we tried to find out about
+them they removed them?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, and Illoga, the Chief, I am now sure, tried
+to tell me about them, because in the effort he held
+up four fingers, which we couldn't make out. Don't
+you remember? I think they took the knives
+away, because they were afraid we would take
+them. Didn't you ever notice how jealous they
+always were of their own property?"</p>
+
+<p>The party now went inland, and devoted the rest
+of the day to hunting, and brought home a splendid
+lot of game.</p>
+
+<p>That evening the foregoing conversation was
+related to the Professor, who remarked: "If there
+is one thing savages and all low orders of people
+are noted for, it is the tenacity in retaining their
+property. Of course, that is not an uncommon
+trait with all people, but it is particularly well
+developed in the savage. One phase of this came
+to my attention some years ago, when a merchant
+told me that the poor people of India bought more
+locks than all the rest of the world combined. He
+further stated that in the principal cities there
+immense stores could be found which handled nothing
+but locks. Those statements were so remarkable
+to me that I inquired the reason, and learned
+that every native, although he may have trinkets
+worth less than a dollar, would invariably have a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span>
+lock, worth half as much or more, to keep it
+securely."</p>
+
+<p>"We have been thinking over the plan of surveying
+this part of the island and giving names to the
+main points; what do you think of the idea?" asked
+George.</p>
+
+<p>"The plan has my hearty approval."</p>
+
+<p>"It occurred to us that on our next holiday we
+could devote the day to that purpose."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor burst into a fit of laughter, to
+the surprise of all. That didn't seem to be very
+comical to them, and they looked inquiringly, as
+they joined in the laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"So you are going to do work on your holidays
+hereafter." And he laughed again.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that wouldn't be work; it would be fun;"
+and, after reflecting a moment, Tom continued:
+"Probably it wouldn't be fun to do it every day,
+right along."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you have struck the keynote of the
+whole subject of recreation. The word comes
+from re-create. It means the refreshment of the
+strength and spirits by some diversion. The great
+difficulty with most people is that the recreation
+they take is really a burden to them; when, therefore,
+you can take a holiday, where you accomplish
+something, and make fun out of that, you
+have solved the greatest problem of civilized
+life."</p>
+
+<p>"Well if we are to survey the island we ought
+to have an instrument for the purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"That is not necessary. It would be much better
+to have a theodolite, but it will take some time<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span>
+and very careful work to turn out such an instrument."</p>
+
+<p>"In what way is the instrument so much more
+useful than without, and how can we do surveying
+without it?"</p>
+
+<p>"It does two very important things: First, the
+telescope, which is a part of it, enables the observer
+to see much farther and with greater accuracy;
+and, secondly, it has a graduated scale in
+degrees which shows the angles. Without these
+two important qualities we should be compelled to
+run our lines for short distances only at each
+sighting, and at each observation it would be necessary
+to provide a means to get the exact angle
+with reference to the last line projected. Those
+features, together with the compass, make the instrument
+an important requisite for correct surveying."</p>
+
+<p>The boat house was one of the places last to
+visit, because there was so much to do in the
+various directions that they had little time to devote
+to the marine end of their various enterprises.
+Harry suggested that sailing would be a
+most desirable outing at different periods, and all
+consented to the task of rigging out the lifeboat.</p>
+
+<p>The Chief was now so interested in everything
+he saw that he indicated a desire to take a hand.
+The Professor was delighted at this beyond measure.
+He was gradually acquiring the language,
+as a child would, and his troublesome leg was healing
+rapidly. The one fear was that, as they had
+no means of confining him, he might take the first
+opportunity to leave them, and this was an occa<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span>sion
+of more than one talk; but all agreed that
+no serious consequences would result from his
+desertion, since it was the belief that he would not
+attempt to bring his tribe against them.</p>
+
+<p>The only possible danger from his returning
+was the likelihood that sooner or later his captivity
+and the knowledge of their location on the
+island would find its way from tribe to tribe, and
+in that way at least two of the tribes with which
+they had come into contact might seek revenge.</p>
+
+<p>Chief went to the boat sheds for the first time,
+after the events above related, and the one thing
+which caught his eye was the lifeboat. He started
+at first, and then made his way toward it, and
+looked at the Professor, whose eye was quick to
+note the movement. He was asked if he knew
+anything about it, and answered affirmatively, but
+when he was questioned whether his tribe had
+possession of it at any time, no intelligent response
+was made, as he evidently misunderstood
+what was asked.</p>
+
+<p>One of the first weapons which they constructed,
+after iron had been recovered from the ore, was
+a bolo, and a number were subsequently manufactured.
+To this they added several spears. All
+weapons were kept out of Chief's reach, and the
+boys were cautioned against permitting him to
+learn the mechanism and use of the guns. He
+always looked longingly at the bolos, from the time
+he had witnessed their dextrous use.</p>
+
+<p>On this occasion the Professor handed him one
+of the spears, and he was not only pleased but
+appeared to be extremely gratified at the act.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span>
+He balanced it in his hand, and held it up in the
+attitude of throwing it. When they were returning
+to the shop, Chief balanced the spear, and
+without the slightest effort threw it fully fifty feet
+against a tree, striking a light portion of the bark
+which he had evidently aimed for. This was the
+signal for applause and clapping of hands.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 498px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig12.png" width="498" height="207" alt="Fig. 12. Poising the Spear." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 12. Poising the Spear.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Harry ran for the spear and returned it to Chief,
+and all ranged up alongside to witness his performances.
+The boys secured spears, also, and
+made the attempt to throw them, but they fell far
+short. When Harry attempted to make the trial,
+Chief seized it, and took his hand, and showed
+how to hold it to make an effective throw.</p>
+
+<p>The trick consisted in grasping the stem tightly
+between the thumb and edge of the palm, with the
+little finger below the stem. The boys watched
+the proceedings with interest, but could not understand
+why that method of doing it was most
+effective.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor came to the rescue. "The throwing
+of the javelin, the proper term for all weapons
+of this character, was an interesting thing from
+the earliest times. The lighter weapons are thrown<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span>
+by grasping them between the thumb and the two
+first fingers; but the heavy ones like this need a
+firmer grasp, and on account of their weight are
+not so easily kept in a horizontal position when
+in the act of impelling it forwardly. When, however,
+the spear is grasped in the manner shown
+you, the little finger, and the next finger to it,
+both act to guide the stem, and by practice they
+can be thrown with great accuracy."</p>
+
+<p>This javelin-throwing match was the means of
+bringing the Chief and the boys nearer together
+than anything else that had transpired, and it
+began to make them take an interest in him, which
+was not the case theretofore. What really affected
+Chief more than anything else was the confidence
+imposed in him some days after, when
+Harry gave him one of the bolos. It was almost
+touching to see the joy he expressed. The Professor
+thought it would be a stroke of policy to
+have the present come from the boys.</p>
+
+<p>Although he was still limping and unable to move
+around with any celerity he was out using the bolo
+at every opportunity. Here was an opportunity,
+as the Professor explained, to show how intelligent
+direction would not only be serviceable to the
+Chief himself, but that its possession would turn
+its use into channels that would be of value to him.</p>
+
+<p>The gift made him particularly grateful, and so
+several days afterwards Harry and Tom, by a concerted
+arrangement, took the yaks, and the truck
+which had been previously made to haul in the
+flagpole, and, motioning to Chief, set off for the
+woods. A fair-sized tree was selected, and the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span>
+boys, without a word to indicate that they wanted
+him to assist, began to cut down the tree.</p>
+
+<p>He looked on wistfully for a time, and then
+edged his way over and made a motion to take
+Harry's place, to which he assented. It was now
+impossible for Harry to regain his place at the
+tree, and when it fell he acted and looked like a
+conqueror, and Harry patted him on the back as
+a token of his good work. A section of the butt
+of the tree was cut off, and loaded on the truck, and
+dragged to the sawmill. The end had to be squared
+off, and Chief insisted on doing this, the use of
+the exceedingly novel tool being the greatest pleasure,
+evidently, that he had ever enjoyed.</p>
+
+<p>The fixing of it to the reciprocating saw frame
+was a marvel to him, and when he saw the boards
+cut off his joy knew no bounds. The proceedings at
+the sawmill delighted the Professor. "I have always
+contended, as heretofore expressed, that the
+same motive which prompts us to do things with
+pleasure is to know that we are doing things which
+produce results."</p>
+
+<p>And then Harry did another graceful thing.
+He turned up a number of brass balls which he
+gave to Chief. If there is one thing a savage
+loves better than another, it is something round.
+That is why beads are so attractive, and buttons,
+and small trinkets of that kind. They are like
+children in this respect. Put a cube and a ball,
+both of the same material, before a child, and he
+will usually select the ball. It is a psychological
+phase which has never been explained; and the
+same test has been made with monkeys.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X</h3>
+
+<p class="center">UNAWARES IN THE ENEMY'S COUNTRY</p>
+
+<p>During the evening, while engaged in their
+usual discussions the surveying implement was
+brought up, and it was understood that a crude
+instrument should be made, so that it would be
+ready within the next week.</p>
+
+<p>While speaking on the subject of laying off the
+segments into degrees, the former matter of observing
+the heavens was alluded to, and Ralph
+inquired why all calculations of the heavens were
+made by degrees.</p>
+
+<p>"Because degrees mean angles and not measurements.
+Positions or distances are determined
+by angles and by measurements in miles."</p>
+
+<p>"But in looking at the stars how can mariners
+tell where they are, simply by getting the angles?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is a matter which can be calculated with
+such accuracy on the high seas that the distance
+can be determined with absolute certainty to
+within three or four miles. Furthermore, when
+the moon is shining, a mariner, even without an
+instrument, will be able to make a pretty accurate
+determination, if the moon is in sight."</p>
+
+<p>"This is interesting information, and I would
+like to know how it is done."</p>
+
+<p>"Simply by noting how far the moon is from
+some fixed star. It is difficult to explain this
+without making a drawing of the heavens or draw<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span>ing
+a map which shows the positions of the fixed
+stars, and the two sketches (Figs. 13 and 14) that
+I have drawn out will, I hope, make it clear to
+you. The first figure (13) is a map of the sky
+for the northern hemisphere, and the second
+drawing (Fig. 14) of the southern hemisphere,
+where we are.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 495px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig13.png" width="495" height="509" alt="Northern Hemisphere. Fig. 13." title="" />
+<span class="caption">Northern Hemisphere. Fig. 13.</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>"On the maps I have shown the fixed stars and
+named them, those of the first magnitude being the
+largest, those of the second magnitude a little
+smaller, and so on, but I have not by any means<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span>
+indicated all of the second and third magnitude
+owing to their great number."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 494px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig14.png" width="494" height="508" alt="Southern Hemisphere. Fig. 14." title="" />
+<span class="caption">Southern Hemisphere. Fig. 14.</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>There had always been a secret grief in the
+hearts of Harry and George at the loss of the
+boat at the mouth of South River, and the Professor
+joined in their wish to recover it at the first
+opportunity. Harry again alluded to it on
+this occasion, and it was decided that such a trip
+would be a welcome change.</p>
+
+<p>The trip could be made in the wagon, and by<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>
+consent the four agreed to undertake the journey
+and bring it back.</p>
+
+<p>"I have often thought it might be done by taking
+the lifeboat," was George's idea, "and we could
+fix it up there and sail it back."</p>
+
+<p>"It does not seem to me that would be practical,
+because it is too much damaged to repair in such
+a way as to make it safe for such a journey, and
+if that plan should be adopted all of us should go,
+and we cannot leave for the length of time necessary
+to repair it."</p>
+
+<p>"Then we had better take the team. Do you
+think, Professor, we could haul it back?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you can load it there will be no difficulty
+in that particular."</p>
+
+<p>It was decided to start the following morning,
+and a supply of provisions was stored in the
+wagon, and before starting the Professor made
+the following suggestions:</p>
+
+<p>"When you get there the top must be removed&mdash;that
+is the bows and covering&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, we haven't any covering to it now. We
+had to use it up for clothing."</p>
+
+<p>"I had forgotten all about that. I supposed the
+top had been taken off when we took it out to haul
+in the supplies. That being the case the boat,
+when it is loaded in, upside down, will make a
+splendid top for you for camping purposes."</p>
+
+<p>"How long will it take to make the trip?" inquired
+Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"Not to exceed five or six days, because we
+know every step of the way, and we can push
+along pretty lively."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The start was not made until about ten o'clock,
+and Angel was on hand with his inevitable gun.
+They did not forget the usual accompaniments of
+such trips, namely, guns and ammunition, together
+with the spears and bolos.</p>
+
+<p>"This is certainly a jolly lark," sang out Ralph,
+as they neared the forest. He and Tom had fully
+recovered from their weakened condition, and were
+able to take their part in any of the work which
+was necessary.</p>
+
+<p>"Which way shall we take?" asked George.</p>
+
+<p>"The road directly through the forest, for the
+reason it is much better than the route near the
+sea."</p>
+
+<p>The four young spirits made wonderful progress
+toward the goal, as they had a light load,
+and every minute seemed to be precious. What
+hunting was done was on the route itself, and they
+had mutually agreed that there should not be any
+wandering on the part of either.</p>
+
+<p>The first night the camp was made on the banks
+of the Cataract, well within the woods, and not
+far from the scene of their first exploits with the
+two bears.</p>
+
+<p>"I wish we could come across more of the same
+kinds of bears that we met in these woods," said
+George.</p>
+
+<p>"But the forests south of South River are the
+places for the animals. Didn't George tell you
+about our hunting there?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered Ralph; "but I want to go there
+when we get back."</p>
+
+<p>During the first night Angel was restless, as<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span>
+usual in the woods at the merest sound, and
+George tried to find out the cause of the uneasiness.</p>
+
+<p>"Wasn't it near here that the wildcat attacked
+us?" asked George.</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you are right. Possibly he has
+scented another one."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose we take a peep out," Ralph whispered;
+and taking their guns, they stole down from the
+wagon.</p>
+
+<p>They silently stood by the wagon, peering
+around in the darkness.</p>
+
+<p>"They will be up in the trees," said Harry.
+"Wait&mdash;I see something; look up to the right, a
+little to the left of the opening through to the
+sky."</p>
+
+<p>"Two balls of fire could be distinctly noticed.</p>
+
+<p>"That is one of them, if it isn't something
+larger. What shall we do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ralph, you and I will aim and fire at it, and if
+it makes a dive for us George and Tom can take
+the next shot. Get in the wagon quietly, and
+prepare."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, ready, aim, fire!" Something came down
+from the tree faster than an ordinary descent.</p>
+
+<p>"Get into the wagon, quickly," and suiting the
+action to the word, they leaped up quickly.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't shoot, George, until you see something
+definite to shoot at."</p>
+
+<p>Something went crashing through the underbrush,
+and Angel, who was their monitor, increased
+his alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"I believe it is making for us."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The boys who had shot were now prepared with
+the newly loaded guns and awaited the attack, but
+beyond the plain movement of the leaves, and what
+appeared to be breaking twigs, nothing could be
+discerned, until George almost screamed, as he
+saw the object above them, high in the branches.</p>
+
+<p>"Here is a chance for a shot?" And Harry and
+Ralph both aimed and fired at the same moment,
+and the animal came down with a crash and landed
+near the wagon, but was up in an instant, and
+appeared to spring out through the forest.</p>
+
+<p>Angel quieted down, and this gave George assurance
+that they were rid of the animal.</p>
+
+<p>The second day was not filled with stirring
+events, and they went along with considerable
+speed, and judging from their former estimates
+the distance traveled during the two days must
+have brought them fully forty or fifty miles from
+home, so they counted on being able to reach the
+location of the boat some time during the following
+day.</p>
+
+<p>Before noon of the day they sighted the West
+River, but they reached it at an unfamiliar point.</p>
+
+<p>George and Harry looked at each other in surprise.
+"It does seem to me," said Harry, "that
+we must have made some miscalculation in coming
+from the woods. If I am not mistaken we are
+miles south of the place we ought to have aimed
+for."</p>
+
+<p>Beyond question the direction was to the north,
+and the team was headed for that direction, their
+route being near the river, as the ground was
+much smoother, and speed was thus made.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What is this?" asked Ralph in consternation.
+"Here are tracks."</p>
+
+<p>The trails were examined, and Harry solved the
+question by the assertion that it was the tracks
+made by their own wagon when they escaped from
+the savages on the other side of the river.</p>
+
+<p>"What idiots we have been to expose ourselves
+to the savages."</p>
+
+<p>"We must leave the river bed now, or we may be
+discovered," was George's answer, and the yaks
+were guided to a higher elevation, and urged forward
+at a higher speed.</p>
+
+<p>Selecting a secluded spot the noonday halt was
+made, and a hurried luncheon provided, but before
+they were ready for a start, Angel, who was
+in the branches of a tree, began his chatter, which
+caused George to spring toward the direction of
+the tree.</p>
+
+<p>"Come down, Angel; come down!" This was
+always heeded by the animal, and it was plain
+that the direction of the approaching danger was
+from the north.</p>
+
+<p>Springing to a small, low-branching tree, he
+crawled up, and Angel followed and looked to
+the north, and the sight that greeted him was sufficient
+to cause a hasty descent, and he ran toward
+the wagon and met the boys, who were coming
+toward him.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?" asked all in excitement.</p>
+
+<p>"Savages."</p>
+
+<p>"And if I am not mistaken, they are the same
+tribe that had Ralph and Tom."</p>
+
+<p>The two boys almost paled at the words. Ralph<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span>
+made his way back to the wagon on a run. "If
+they attempt to take me again, I will never surrender."</p>
+
+<p>"Are they coming this way?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and they are not a quarter of a mile
+away."</p>
+
+<p>The yaks were unyoked, and had not been
+hitched up, so they were led behind the wagon,
+following out the plan previously adopted, as it
+would have been useless to attempt to avoid them.</p>
+
+<p>"Shall we attack them the moment they approach?"</p>
+
+<p>"I believe," answered Ralph "that is our only
+hope."</p>
+
+<p>"How many could you see in the party?"</p>
+
+<p>"About a dozen."</p>
+
+<p>The wagon had been camped behind a clump of
+shrubbery, not over twenty feet from the small
+rivulet, and to the north of them the stream made
+a slight turn, so that the party appeared in view
+to the watchers as soon as they reached the wagon,
+and Ralph was the first to recognize their late
+enemies.</p>
+
+<p>To the surprise of the boys, the savages stopped,
+not a thousand feet away, but on the opposite side
+of the stream, and built a fire preparatory to
+cooking some game which had fallen into their
+hands.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, this is interesting. They are going to
+have some luncheon, too. Wouldn't this be a good
+time to slip away?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid," answered Tom, "that it would
+be a dangerous business. The creaking of that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
+rear wheel would put them on our track at once.
+Couldn't we grease the wheel?" Tom was very
+much in earnest now.</p>
+
+<p>As quietly as possible the wheel was removed,
+and some very good butter, the only thing available,
+was used to ease it up, and the wheel was
+gotten back in quick time.</p>
+
+<p>Unfortunately the wagon tongue pointed toward
+the river, the very direction which they dared
+not go, for fear of exposing their presence, so they
+had to push the wagon back, by their combined
+energy, and as noiselessly as it could be done
+the team was yoked on and slowly moved south,
+and after traveling a quarter of a mile or more,
+directed toward the river, and then northwardly,
+thus making a wide circle in the effort to avoid
+their camp.</p>
+
+<p>"I'd much rather shoot them than to run away,"
+was Tom's opinion of the situation. "The dirty
+rascals; they are known to be the meanest set on
+the island, and we oughtn't show them any mercy."</p>
+
+<p>By this time the boys were worked up into a
+fighting fever.</p>
+
+<p>"I think we can lick the whole lot of them, and
+for my part, I am willing to wait here and take a
+shot at them; what do you say?" Ralph was
+really mad at the demons, as he called them.</p>
+
+<p>The boys looked at each other. Harry was the
+only one who seemed to have the situation well
+in hand from a true hunter's standpoint. "If we
+stay here you will certainly get an opportunity,
+or I am very much mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you say so?" asked Tom.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"For the plain and simple reason that they will
+cross our tracks in all probability, and that will
+mean an easy trail."</p>
+
+<p>"But how will they know which way to go after
+us? They may go down to the river."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, they wouldn't be such idiots as to go in
+the opposite direction that the footprints of the
+yaks plainly show."</p>
+
+<p>The boys had not thought of that.</p>
+
+<p>"And then there is another thing, that just
+occurred to me. If they follow our tracks from
+the camping spot they will know we have made the
+detour in order to avoid them, and that will make
+them only the more anxious to make our closer
+acquaintance."</p>
+
+<p>Harry had hardly stopped speaking before the
+voices of their enemies were discernible.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE RUSE TO ESCAPE THEIR PURSUERS</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was now driven behind the densest
+<ins class="correction" title="Transcriber's Note: spelling intentionally retained">chapparal</ins> of trees, unyoked, and tethered behind
+the wagon, and two of the boys took up a concealed
+position with a pair of extra guns, at each side.</p>
+
+<p>Harry, who had, by common consent, assumed
+the command, now made the following observations
+as to their course: "Remember the Professor's
+instructions, to keep cool and not to fire until
+you are perfectly sure the shot will count. And
+by all means don't use the reserve guns, except
+as a last extremity. The moment you fire, retire
+out of sight, and reload, and we should try and
+fire in separate volleys. Two shots at a time, unless
+they attempt a rush, will, probably, be more
+effective, than if all fire at the same time."</p>
+
+<p>In a short time the band appeared, and it was
+well that they had no idea of the distance the
+boys had traveled, as they came along rapidly,
+following the plainly made tracks of the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, ready boys; Tom and I will give them the
+first shot, and you may fire the moment I give
+the command. Ready, Tom; fire."</p>
+
+<p>Both shots took effect, and the astonishment of
+the savages, was exhilarating to the boys.
+George and Ralph could hardly restrain themselves.
+The warriors were in the open, and had
+little brush to serve as a shield. For a moment<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span>
+they were entirely at a loss to know which way
+to go.</p>
+
+<p>"Give them a shot," whispered Harry, and as
+the two guns spoke, two more fell, both wounded.
+Without waiting for another shot the rest of them
+broke for the rear, and the boys appeared in the
+opening.</p>
+
+<p>This was not necessary, as the depletion of the
+fighting force was a sufficient argument for them
+to retreat.</p>
+
+<p>"Hitch up the team as quickly as possible," and
+George and Ralph did not wait to witness the
+flight. Harry and Tom remained on guard.</p>
+
+<p>"Move the wagon to the north, and stop at
+every good place of concealment, and we will
+remain as a rear guard. We have no assurance
+that they will not follow up the attack."</p>
+
+<p>After the wagon had gone on some distance, the
+two boys slowly effected a retreat in the trail of
+the wagon. Only eight savages had been left
+after the two fires.</p>
+
+<p>During one of the temporary stops Harry observed:
+"When they retreated we saw eight of
+them, and there are now only six following.
+What do you suppose that means?"</p>
+
+<p>"Those people are regular devils, and it is my
+opinion that there is another force of them near,
+and the others have gone to bring reinforcements."</p>
+
+<p>"Run to the wagon quickly and tell them to
+force the yaks forwardly as fast as possible.
+Wait just a moment." And Harry looked to the
+north and continued: "Do you see the two large
+trees in the distance, a little to the left? Tell<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>
+them to drive for that with the utmost speed,
+and await our coming."</p>
+
+<p>Tom was off, and imparted the information, and
+Harry kept on retreating, while the scouting party
+approached very cautiously, the apparent object
+being to keep within sight of the trail.</p>
+
+<p>When Tom returned Harry said: "I suppose
+we had better give them another shot, to hold them
+off as far as possible. At the next place of concealment,
+let us wait for them, until they are near
+enough."</p>
+
+<p>The savages were now very wary, and did not
+attempt to come within gunshot distance of the
+place of concealment for some time, but when they
+had approached sufficiently near both fired, only
+one being wounded.</p>
+
+<p>Without waiting to determine the results of the
+last volley, the boys made a rush for the next
+available place of concealment, and as the wagon
+was now in sight they selected another object far
+beyond the present position of the wagon, and
+Tom was off to inform the boys at the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>Thus, by a succession of marches, the wagon
+was placed fully a mile beyond the pursuers, and
+when the last stretch was made Harry made the
+following suggestion:</p>
+
+<p>"As we have now kept up our course for fully
+three miles in this direction, tell the boys to turn
+abruptly to the east, and, if possible, take the
+wagon over a trail which they cannot follow.
+Select some object beyond so we will know where
+the line of retreat is, and I will keep them at<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span>
+bay. In this way we may be able to throw them
+off the track."</p>
+
+<p>The team had made the last stop at the crossing
+of one of the little streams, and he had the ingenuity,
+after Tom imparted the last information
+to him, to drive the team to the west, for a distance,
+and then turn it abruptly to the east, and
+by making his way over the most rugged surfaces
+he could find, so effaced the tracks that it was
+hoped they could not find the traces.</p>
+
+<p>When Tom returned, Harry had another ruse:
+"They are not following the wagon trail now, as
+they are after us. Now let us direct our course
+to the west, so that we will not go on the trail
+which the wagon had made, and occasionally show
+ourselves, so they will follow, and when we have
+taken them sufficiently far from the course of the
+wagon we must depend on our own tricks to evade
+them."</p>
+
+<p>This plan was put into immediate execution, and
+by the time the two had gone a quarter of a mile
+beyond the turn which the wagon had made, they
+turned eastwardly, in the direction of the wagon,
+keeping well out of sight, and it was a relief to see
+them finally pass along the trail far beyond the
+turning point which they had made, and this was
+evidence that they had been outwitted.</p>
+
+<p>Harry and Tom now sprinted for the direction
+of the wagon, and a course was laid for the northeast,
+as they did not want to go too far from the
+mouth of the river where the boat lay.</p>
+
+<p>They calculated the distance to travel at about
+eight miles before reaching the river. The only<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
+fear now was, would their pursuers keep up the
+hunt until the sea came in sight? If they did it
+meant another fight, or a retreat, with the only
+hope of securing the boat gone.</p>
+
+<p>"We have a ticklish task before us. We must
+cross the river before we get to the location of
+the boat, and if they are anywhere in the neighborhood,
+our tracks will surely be seen," and
+Harry was at a loss what suggestion to make in
+such an emergency.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me," ventured George, "that one
+should take the rear, as a guard, the one front
+keeping within supporting distance of the wagon
+at all times. In this way we will not run into the
+party, and we shall then know whether they are
+still trailing us."</p>
+
+<p>This seemed the proper thing to do, and it was
+followed at once, Harry taking the rear guard and
+Ralph acting as advance scout.</p>
+
+<p>Fully three miles was covered, before the sun
+admonished them that a camp must be made for
+the night. The selection of a suitable place was
+a matter of great concern, as may be imagined.</p>
+
+<p>They went on and on, ever in the search for a
+suitable place, and it was beginning to grow dusk
+before their minds could agree as to a safe place.
+Probably they passed a dozen spots more suitable
+than the one finally selected, but it was that
+much nearer the river, and that was some satisfaction.</p>
+
+<p>The utmost care was taken to put the wagon and
+the yaks in a protected position, and all that night
+two were on duty. Angel, during the entire time,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span>
+was quiet, and did not scent the approach of an
+enemy.</p>
+
+<p>Early in the morning a hurried meal was prepared,
+and while the preliminary steps were taken
+for a departure Harry and Tom made a scouting
+tour to the southwest for nearly a half mile, and
+returned satisfied that they had temporarily, at
+least, thrown them off the track.</p>
+
+<p>It was a surprise to find the river within a half
+mile of their last camping place. If they had
+known this they would have pushed on and attempted
+the crossing during the night. But there
+was no help for it now.</p>
+
+<p>"How far do you think we are from the mouth
+of the river, Harry?"</p>
+
+<p>"This part is unfamiliar to me, but it is no doubt
+south of the point where we crossed it on our
+way home."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think we ought to cross here or go
+down still farther?"</p>
+
+<p>Ralph and Tom both urged an immediate crossing,
+for the reason that as the savages were not
+in sight, they might as well take advantage of the
+situation, whereas if they continued down the
+river, they might again come across the tribe, and
+which would by this time be materially reinforced.</p>
+
+<p>This seemed the part of wisdom, and the work
+of getting out the raft timbers was vigorously
+proceeded with, and within an hour the yaks were
+driven into the water, and the wagon floated.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon had hardly left the shore before
+Ralph cried out: "See the devils coming. They
+reached the clearing, but out of gunshot, and the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span>
+boys smiled at their discomfiture, and when the
+opposite bank was reached the boys halted the
+wagon, removed the logs, and sat down to witness
+the chagrin of the natives.</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder what they think of themselves by this
+time," said Ralph as he heartily laughed.</p>
+
+<p>The savages had been reinforced, as was apparent,
+for more than thirty were plainly visible, and
+their tactics in following up the wagon was now
+apparent.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us give them another little shock." All
+eyes were now on Harry, as he continued: "I
+suggest that we get into the wagon and move
+into the interior, hiding the wagon in a safe place
+beyond, and then return to this mass of brush
+here, where we will be entirely concealed. As this
+is not more than thirty feet from shore we will
+be in good position to watch the crossing and attack
+them if they attempt to venture across."</p>
+
+<p>The plan was adopted with alacrity, and seating
+themselves in the vehicle, they waved a salute to
+the party and started off as fast as the team
+could be urged on.</p>
+
+<p>Instantly there was commotion in the ranks of
+their enemies. They rushed down to the bank,
+and engaged in an animated conversation.</p>
+
+<p>The boys carefully crawled back to the brush,
+and witnessed the evident attempt to decide on a
+course to pursue.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think they will cross?"</p>
+
+<p>"I wish they would try it," answered Ralph.
+"Oh, wouldn't that give us a chance at them!"</p>
+
+<p>"I do believe they are going to try it."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Two of the warriors started for the water, and
+plunged in, and the boys looked at each other in
+surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"Ralph, do you think all of those fellows will
+try it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed; those fellows don't like water, and
+if our experience in crossing the river, when they
+took us back with them, is any indication, they
+have very few who can swim."</p>
+
+<p>"But the difficulty is that they can raft across."</p>
+
+<p>"That is just the reason why I thought a little
+surprise of this kind might make them think better
+of it, and not try it."</p>
+
+<p>"You must remember," answered Tom, "they
+live on this side of the river, and they are bound
+to get across some time."</p>
+
+<p>"I know that, but their rafts are no doubt miles
+up the river."</p>
+
+<p>It was now plain why they determined to follow
+up our party. Their own territory had been invaded,
+and this came to all of the boys with a
+shock. The getting of the boat was now a most
+hazardous operation.</p>
+
+<p>They saw the two savages swim from the shore,
+and remained quiet until they came within thirty
+feet of the shore.</p>
+
+<p>"Now," said Harry, "the moment they start to
+wade, let us make a rush for the bank, and we
+will have them at our mercy."</p>
+
+<p>Each of the warriors carried a spear, but no
+other weapon, but those on the opposite shore had
+bows, as well.</p>
+
+<p>The surprise and consternation on the faces of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span>
+the savages, when the party appeared, was too
+remarkable to describe. Their first action was to
+turn, but Ralph cried out: "Hola, hola," and Tom
+laughed as he now remembered the savage word
+for "stop."</p>
+
+<p>They did "hola," but for a moment only, and
+then diving down in the water, attempted to make
+their escape.</p>
+
+<p>The boys were now on the brink of the stream,
+and not more than twenty feet away from the
+struggling men. "Hola, hola," shrieked Ralph
+and Tom in concert, as they aimed their guns at
+them.</p>
+
+<p>"That devil in front is the fellow we want to
+get. He is the meanest of the entire outfit. Oh,
+yes, you remember me, don't you?" Ralph continued,
+talking to the savage. "I have a notion to
+bore a hole through you."</p>
+
+<p>The savage raised himself, and evidently believing
+his hour had come, did, as all savages do,
+poised his spear, as he raised himself out of the
+water, and attempted to throw it. But before he
+could execute the movement, a shot from Harry
+threw him back into the water and his spear disappeared.</p>
+
+<p>During this commotion the other savage dived,
+and he must have been an expert, because the boys
+shot three times before he showed any evidence
+of being hit, and then it was only a wound.</p>
+
+<p>The boys ran back to their place of concealment
+to get the reserve guns, and during that period
+the wounded one floated out into the stream and
+the boys made no further effort to reach him.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The chief, as Ralph called him, was undoubtedly
+struck in a vital spot, as he disappeared and reappeared,
+while slowly floating down with the current.</p>
+
+<p>The boys retreated behind their shelter, and sat
+down to rest and recover from the excitement of
+the last fifteen minutes.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile, what were the savages beyond doing?
+Consternation seemed to seize them. They
+ran back and forth, and shouted to their companions
+in peril, and Ralph and Tom both tried
+to make out the meaning of the warning cries,
+but were not sufficiently versed in their jargon to
+comprehend.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, boys, we have kicked up a pretty serious
+muss, and we might as well give up the boat."</p>
+
+<p>Tom, who seemed to have some very good ideas,
+suggested a plan that had considerable merit, and
+they were now considering it.</p>
+
+<p>"My scheme is this: Let us now make a show
+of retreating into the interior to the west, covering
+our tracks as best we can. Then turn to the
+north, for a mile or two, and go back to the river
+and cross, and then make for home as fast as we
+can travel."</p>
+
+<p>"That is a first-class plan," was Harry's reply;
+"but I think two of us should remain here in order
+to keep up a show. We can exhibit ourselves at
+intervals, while the wagon is proceeding on its
+way, and the moment the wagon reaches the river,
+those with it can get the floats ready, so that when
+the scouts reach the wagon it will be ready to
+cross."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Ralph and Harry volunteered to act as the rear
+guard, and the wagon went forward, making a
+wide detour to the north and finally veered around
+to the east, reaching the river fully a mile below.
+Fortunately, a lot of driftwood was in convenient
+reach, and the spot was hidden by a bend in the
+stream, so that it was not at all likely the savages
+would see them from their low position at
+the river bank.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon was on the brink of the stream, and
+the logs ready, still the boys in the rear did not
+appear.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think I had better go back and let
+the boys know we are ready?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Tom, and tell them to hurry."</p>
+
+<p>The fact was that the providential pile of driftwood
+made the task an easy one for the boys, and
+Ralph and Harry were only too much relieved at
+the news to wait a moment longer than was necessary.</p>
+
+<p>The savages were still on the opposite bank.
+Was it likely they were inactive? Harry did not
+think so, as they noted parties disappear at various
+times, and again others came up, thus indicating
+there was some movement on foot.</p>
+
+<p>"Before we start now, it would be a capital idea
+for all of us to show ourselves, and then make
+a cautious break for the wagon."</p>
+
+<p>Without exposing themselves too ostentatiously,
+the start was made directly to the rear, and then,
+as they left the river in the rear, and beyond the
+sight of their pursuers, turned to the north, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span>
+relieved George of the great tension of single-handed
+guarding the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>Without waiting for any explanations the yaks
+were driven in, and the opposite shore reached.
+Quickly denuding the wagon of the raft timbers,
+the trail was taken up for home but they were
+too hungry for words.</p>
+
+<p>"We can't stop to set up the stove and arrange
+our kitchen now. Let us take such things as we
+can find, and eat on the way."</p>
+
+<p>Harry's advice was followed. And now they
+recognized the country through which they were
+going. It was almost the same trail over which
+they had traveled twice before, and it went through
+the roughest part of the island, and when they
+made the first trip with the team they had to go
+south to get into a part of the country which was
+better suited for easy traveling.</p>
+
+<p>"The trouble is we cannot safely go south now,
+as it will bring us too close to the savages, and
+we shall have to bear up with this bad ground
+until to-morrow noon, at least."</p>
+
+<p>By night fully fifteen miles had been covered,
+but it was a terrible strain on the poor animals,
+and not any the less wearing on the wagon. The
+ground was broken up into little hillocks, and
+studded with vegetable growth in such dense tufts,
+that constant detours had to be made to get around
+them.</p>
+
+<p>When evening approached it was with a feeling
+of the greatest relief, and they certainly craved
+the rest. A careful watch was kept up during the
+entire night. They had, of course, no means of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span>
+knowing whether the savages had discovered the
+ruse, but there could be no question about the determination
+to revenge the death of their chief
+and of the others who had fallen during the day.</p>
+
+<p>As soon as it was light enough to see, and without
+waiting for the preparation of a breakfast, in
+the usual way, the trip was continued, and the
+western edge of the forest did not come near
+until near evening. They had eluded their pursuers,
+and felt happy, and Ralph could not help
+expressing his satisfaction over and over, at finishing
+the chief who had treated them so vilely
+while in captivity.</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after noon of the following day they
+reached home, and related their adventures.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor was not surprised at their failure
+to bring the boat back. He was a little disappointed,
+but they were certainly in a better position
+to build a boat now than when the old one
+was undertaken.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></a>CHAPTER XII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE PROBLEM ABOUT THE CAVE</p>
+
+<p>That evening they all had a jolly time in the
+living room, with music and stories, and it was
+a great contrast to the strenuous times of the
+past six days of absence.</p>
+
+<p>"We got lost once," said George, "when we
+struck the river at least eight or nine miles too
+far south. I tried to make out the direction by
+the two stars you spoke about, but I am afraid
+there will be several more lessons necessary before
+I can get it in my mind."</p>
+
+<p>"Couldn't you see the moon?" asked the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but that didn't help me any."</p>
+
+<p>"Get the map we drew the other night, and
+we'll try and make it plainer. Now, if you can
+imagine the moon making a silver streak along
+the heavens, it would pass along such a route
+that the following fixed stars would be in its path.
+Note them carefully, as follows: Hamel, Aldebaran,
+Pollux, Regulus, Spica, Antares, Arkat,
+Fomelhaut, and Markab."</p>
+
+<p>"But how can we distinguish one of the fixed
+stars from the others? That is a matter which
+has always puzzled me."</p>
+
+<p>"Because of the company it keeps. Isn't that
+like we judge people?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand what you mean."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Each fixed star is set in the heavens with certain
+others stars arranged about it in such a way
+that it cannot be mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>Angel's antics now attracted the attention of
+the company. He had been on the floor while
+the music was being performed, but disappeared
+shortly afterwards. He had his gun, and dodged
+from one chair to the next, and sighted his gun,
+and bounded away, as though attacking and running
+from an imaginary enemy.</p>
+
+<p>This exhibition was a perfect mimicry of the
+boys' attitude during the previous week. The
+comical manner in which he fought and eluded
+the enemy brought out roars of laughter, but this
+did not affect him in the least; he sprang to the
+rafters, and began to chatter in imitation of the
+way he had warned the boys, and then sprang
+down and hid behind a chair.</p>
+
+<p>But the acme of his exhibition was reached
+when he mounted the table and simulated the
+rocking motion of the wagon crossing the stream.
+George simply hugged him, and Angel joined in
+the laughter.</p>
+
+<p>But the boys wanted to know about John and
+Chief. John was there to welcome their return,
+and Chief came up soon after, and held out a
+welcoming hand, as he had seen the others do. Of
+course, he had no idea what the party went away
+for, nor did he comprehend the failure to bring
+the boat back. His education had not yet advanced
+to such a state as would have made an explanation
+of that kind understandable.</p>
+
+<p>But John seemed to realize the story, and his<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span>
+eyes often glistened as they had not done before.
+On all these occasions the Professor was ever on
+the alert to notice his symptoms.</p>
+
+<p>During the following day, in conversation with
+the boys, he said: "There is every indication that
+John is beginning to make an individuality entirely
+apart from his former surroundings."</p>
+
+<p>"But if he does not recall any of his former life,
+how is it that he goes ahead and does things which
+he must have learned before he reached his present
+condition?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is plainly a manual act. For instance, I
+remember when the saw was put into his hand, the
+manner of holding it, and his act in starting the
+saw at the edge of the board, was a physical recollection
+of the former manner of doing certain
+things. It was so in the handling of the gun, and
+the adroit manner in which he stalked the savages,
+all go to show that certain things which are associated
+with purely physical acts are just as aptly
+done now as when in his other state."</p>
+
+<p>"How is Chief getting along?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is often an enigma to me. Each day he
+learns something new, and really seems to seek
+the information. Most of the time he has been
+helping John, but he always looks suspiciously at
+him. I can account for it in one way only. He
+has never seen John talk, and this may be a puzzle
+to him, and accounts for the strange looks he always
+gives him."</p>
+
+<p>From the day that Chief saw the tree turned
+into lumber the mysteries of the workshop
+charmed him. This penchant was taken advan<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span>tage
+of by the Professor, and when the day following
+the departure of the boys, the Professor
+started up the grindstone and ground one of the
+tools he edged up to it at once, and when the
+Professor reached for his bolo and put its edge on
+the stone, and finally showed him the result, he
+was as much excited as though he had discovered a
+lurking enemy.</p>
+
+<p>He used the grindstone day after day in the
+same manner, and when it was noticed how he delighted
+in it, the Professor took one of the tools
+which had been ground and used it on a fine stone,
+to show how much keener the edge was made.</p>
+
+<p>The saw was a marvel, and he tried it until he
+learned its use, and a line was drawn across the
+board, and when he failed to guide it the Professor
+smilingly corrected him, and he could not be
+induced to lay it aside until he had mastered the
+art of sawing along the line.</p>
+
+<p>In the evening George again brought out the
+maps of the heavens and asked why he had made
+the band which was traced in curves on the two
+hemispheres.</p>
+
+<p>"They show the course of the moon through the
+heavens, and in order to get the position, the
+mariner measures the degrees between the moon
+and the nearest fixed star."</p>
+
+<p>"But if he hasn't any instrument to measure
+degrees, how can he tell how to make the calculation?"</p>
+
+<p>"In that case he simply takes the yardstick of
+the heavens out of its box, and uses that as a
+measure."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I never heard of such a thing before. Where
+is the box?"</p>
+
+<p>"In the constellation Orion, which contains the
+most beautiful cluster of stars in the heavens, and
+is visible all over the inhabitable world, are four
+stars which form a parallelogram. See them on
+the map? Betelguese and Rigel, at the extreme
+opposite corners, are of the first magnitude, and
+the others that form the other corners are Bellatrix
+of the second and Saiph of the third magnitude.
+Two of the stars are in the northern and
+two in the southern hemisphere. Within the
+parallelogram thus formed, you will note three
+very bright stars in a line. These are exactly one
+degree apart, and is the yardstick the heavens are
+measured with."</p>
+
+<p>Harry announced one morning that they had a
+new calf, and there was a rush of the boys down
+to the cattle range to welcome the newcomer.
+They had a fine herd, and seemed to be domesticated.
+From the time they acquired the first, of
+these animals there was always an abundance of
+milk, and that meant butter, a thing which was
+very welcome to Ralph and Tom.</p>
+
+<p>Chief also enjoyed the luxury, but it was a remarkable
+thing that the savages had not anywhere
+in their observations utilized the herds which
+ranged to the north of them, and undoubtedly
+existed in the southern portions of the island.
+There was always plenty of beef on hand, and
+plenty of game was available whenever they had
+occasion to go for it, and their larder was well
+supplied with the wild vegetables, although they<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span>
+had to go considerable distances for them at times;
+but now that the garden was coming in they did
+not apprehend so much trouble in that direction.</p>
+
+<p>There was one thing which none of them could
+understand in Chief. He would be seen frequently
+going over toward the forest, in the direction of
+the clay banks. He never tried to do this by
+stealth, but the Professor was anxious to ascertain
+the reason for it.</p>
+
+<p>One day while he was on his way to the same
+quarter, Harry took his gun, as though on a little
+hunting trip, and followed him cautiously. Chief
+made his way directly to the clay bank, and Harry,
+on the opposite bank, sat down to watch him.</p>
+
+<p>It will be remembered that in making their first
+experiments a considerable amount of clay had
+been dug out, for use in making the brick and the
+retorts required for the metallurgical processes.
+Chief took out a considerable quantity, and after
+selecting the amount which suited his fancy, sat
+down and ate it. Harry was almost disgusted at
+the sight, and made his way back hurriedly.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor and the others were waiting.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you suppose he was after? Clay!
+And he ate it!"</p>
+
+<p>This remarkable proceeding could hardly be
+credited by the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"Ate it!" exclaimed George. "I think you
+must be mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>Ralph looked at Tom, and immediately answered:
+"That is just what they did with that
+stuff we saw that the first savages had; don't you
+remember, Tom?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I never stopped to inquire; but I know they
+had something that looked like clay mud. I wonder
+if that was eaten by them?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is not so remarkable," observed the Professor.
+"It is a custom in many parts of the
+world."</p>
+
+<p>"Where?"</p>
+
+<p>"In Eastern Asia, in Java, in the Himalaya
+Mountains, in northern Europe, particularly the
+remote regions of Sweden, in Finland, as well as
+in many parts of South America, particularly in
+Brazil, Peru and Bolivia, and many instances are
+known of this habit among the savages of the
+Pacific islands."</p>
+
+<p>"Can they live on the clay for any length of
+time?"</p>
+
+<p>"Humboldt, the great geologist, relates cases of
+tribes in South America which live for at least
+three months at a time on this substance, without
+any apparent ill effect, but from all the analyses
+made there does not seem to be anything nutritious
+in it. I am not surprised that Chief should
+have a knowledge of it."</p>
+
+<p>Chief returned after an hour, apparently well
+satisfied with himself.</p>
+
+<p>Since their return Harry and George had many
+times thought and talked about the cave. They
+debated whether or not to advise the boys of its
+existence, but could not satisfy themselves of the
+proper course to pursue. They were not selfishly
+considering the entire possession of the treasure.
+In fact they were too generous for that, but the
+boys would know sooner or later, and it was a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
+question whether to disclose it now or later on.
+In this dilemma they called on the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"I know just how you feel about it," was the Professor's
+comment, "and I am not competent to
+advise you. It is your own property, and you
+may dispose of it as you wish."</p>
+
+<p>"But it isn't our property. Without you it
+would never have been discovered, and we shall
+refuse to take it unless you share with us" exclaimed
+George.</p>
+
+<p>"No, Professor, I can never consent to that
+disposition of it," was Harry's determined expression,
+"and for my part nothing shall be done in
+the matter without you agree with us on the course
+to follow."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor reflected a while, and then answered:
+"As for myself I have very little need
+for it, and there is no one near or dear to me that
+I would willingly leave it to." With his head
+bowed, he became silent, and then continued, in
+a most eager manner: "I had entirely forgotten.
+I have some who are near and dear to me; I
+ought to remember them, after all, and as you insist
+on it, you will pardon me, I know, if I consent
+to take a portion of it, at least."</p>
+
+<p>"It must be divided into thirds. I am sure
+there is enough there to make a great many people
+happy."</p>
+
+<p>"Weren't you boys happy before you acquired
+this treasure?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; as happy as we could be in our condition."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think the treasure in the cave would
+make you any happier than you have been?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, if we ever get out of here we can use it
+to good advantage."</p>
+
+<p>"That is the whole secret of happiness with
+wealth&mdash;the knowledge of how to use it."</p>
+
+<p>When they left the Professor the boys wondered
+why at first he declared that he had no one that
+he cared to leave the money to, and then suddenly
+remembered that he did have some whom he cared
+for. The Professor was as much a mystery to
+them as many of the things which had come to
+them during their sojourn on the island. This
+was, in fact, the only information that they had
+ever gleaned from him concerning his home, his
+family, or his friends, and that was very meager
+at the most.</p>
+
+<p>The boys were anxious to revisit the cave, and
+the Professor was pleased at their determination,
+but advised them to make the visit themselves,
+and to endeavor to find out the full extent of the
+subterranean windings, and also suggested that
+they should try to make a working chart of it for
+their own information.</p>
+
+<p>It was a little difficult now, since the close association
+had grown up between Harry and Tom,
+on the one hand, and George and Ralph on the
+other, to find a suitable excuse for the absence
+of Harry and George, but the Professor arranged
+this without creating suspicion on their part.</p>
+
+<p>"I think Ralph is a mighty fine fellow, and we
+get along splendidly, and I don't think I ever met
+a pair of more unselfish boys," said George, as
+they walked up the hill.</p>
+
+<p>"That is my opinion, too. Tom is a most whole<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span>souled
+fellow, and we find so much that is likeable
+in each other, that I tell you I do not feel
+like being so niggardly as to keep the knowledge
+of the cave and the treasure away from them;
+and I feel the more about it that way when I think
+of the terrible suffering they have gone through."</p>
+
+<p>"Just my idea, exactly. How much do you
+really think there is in the cave? I mean, what
+do you think it is worth in money?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure the Professor knows. It would be
+awfully interesting to know. Isn't it funny the
+Professor never said anything about the worth
+of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he did. Don't you remember, just before
+we left on the big trip he wanted to know whether
+we cared to take the risks among the savages,
+when we had so much treasure in sight?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but that didn't indicate whether there was
+a thousand or a million there."</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the entrance to the cave,
+they sat down and talked over the matter again.
+The lamps were left unlighted, and they made no
+effort to enter it.</p>
+
+<p>"I have half a notion to go back and talk to the
+Professor, and bring the boys over." George
+looked at Harry inquiringly.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you really mean it?" asked Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Look over there; see who is coming," said
+George, with a laugh.</p>
+
+<p>Red Angel was on the way with his gun. "You
+little rascal! How did you find out we were over
+here?" He didn't answer, but he went up to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span>
+George and looked up into his face, as though
+he didn't quite understand that kind of a greeting.</p>
+
+<p>The boys picked up the lamps and went back
+to the house, and the Professor was surprised
+at the early return, but he did not make any mention
+of it to either of the boys, and nothing more
+was said about it during that day or evening.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XIII" id="CHAPTER_XIII"></a>CHAPTER XIII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE ACCIDENT TO JOHN AND THE RESTORATION OF
+MEMORY</p>
+
+<p>The island yielded an abundance of nuts of
+various descriptions, the most prolific being the
+Brazil nut, which grows in the form of a large
+sphere, from three to four inches in diameter, the
+shell being very hard, like the cocoanut, and when
+broken open is found to be filled with the segmentally
+formed nuts which we all know.</p>
+
+<p>This was gathered in large quantities, and was
+the principal source of oil which was used for the
+lamps, as they had no other means of illumination.
+To people in the habit of using the lighter mineral
+oils, and electricity, this was certainly primitive
+enough. The difficulty, however, with the gathering
+of the nuts was this: Unless gathered at a
+certain time it is almost impossible to express the
+oil, and if kept for any length of time, particularly
+in an unripe state, they would become very
+rancid.</p>
+
+<p>George pondered over this for some time, and
+asked the Professor the cause of it. In response,
+he said: "Nature has a very peculiar way of
+protecting her products. It is the same with nuts,
+as it is with potatoes and fruit. Have you ever
+noticed how unripe fruit withers, when taken from
+the tree, and that potatoes shrivel up when they
+are dug up before fully matured?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That is the trouble with the whole batch of
+potatoes we now have."</p>
+
+<p>"Unripe fruit and vegetables have an exterior
+coating which is porous and pervious to water
+when it is unripe. But when it fully ripens this
+coating is chemically changed into a thin, impervious
+coating of a cork-like structure, through which
+water cannot pass, and as a result potatoes, and
+fruit, will keep through an entire winter and become
+mellower and better as time goes on."</p>
+
+<p>The colony was dependent for its supply of eggs
+on the numerous flocks of prairie chickens which
+were found in the abounding fields of grain, particularly
+barley. It was no trick to bag a half
+dozen of these birds at a shot, on account of their
+numbers, and, as before related, while Angel never
+ate any of them, he was the most persistent
+gatherer because the beautiful oval eggs attracted
+him, and George's cakes always appealed to his
+fancy.</p>
+
+<p>The difficulty with Angel was he did not discriminate
+between the good and the bad eggs, and
+George was desirous of knowing how to distinguish
+between the fresh and spoilt ones.</p>
+
+<p>As usual, the Professor was appealed to and
+he gave a standard rule for determining this: "As
+Angel brings in the eggs put them in a pail of
+water, and select only those which fall to the
+bottom and rest on the side. An egg several
+weeks old will remain at the bottom, but the large
+end will be much higher than the small end. If
+it is several months old the large end will be uppermost,
+with the small end pointing down; and if<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span>
+it is thoroughly rotten it will float at the top of
+the water, with the pointed side down."</p>
+
+<p>"That is a very curious way of finding it out.
+I would like to know why the egg acts in that
+manner?"</p>
+
+<p>"After an egg is laid, a chemical change begins
+to take place, and more or less gas is formed.
+This gas finds its way to the large end, and as the
+decomposition increases the egg becomes lighter
+at the heavy end, and finally enough gas is evolved
+to bring it to the surface."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 492px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig15.png" width="492" height="255" alt="Fig. 15. Testing Eggs" title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 15.</i> <span class="smcap">Testing Eggs</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The most important work on hand was the construction
+of the addition to their home. After
+considering the matter in all its details, it was
+concluded to put up a building entirely separate
+from the other structures, to contain four rooms,
+one of them to be large and utilized as a common
+living room, and the others as sleeping apartments.</p>
+
+<p>The material had been taken out for the building,
+and the Professor, John, George and Ralph<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span>
+were engaged at this work, while Harry and Tom
+were engaged in the machine shop and were busy
+in turning out the barrels for new guns, as well as
+preparing the ammunition.</p>
+
+<p>The tools in the machine shop were not numerous
+enough to advantageously utilize more of them
+there, and the building was now very important
+to them, as the four boys were compelled to sleep
+in the shop, for want of room in the house.</p>
+
+<p>The joist had all been laid for the lower floor
+and the studding now being put up and the upper
+joist laid on preparatory to erecting the rafters.
+John was an expert in building, and was really
+the directing hand at the various steps in the operation.
+While engaged in the drawing up of the
+rafters, one of the floor pieces gave way, and
+John was precipitated to the floor below, striking
+as he fell one of the lower joist, which cut a terrible
+gash in his head and rendered him unconscious.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor rushed over to the fallen man,
+and the boys were on the spot to render assistance.
+Chief, who was also an interested worker,
+was the first to grasp him with his powerful arms,
+and disdaining the assistance of the others, carried
+him to the house and gently laid him down, as
+the Professor directed.</p>
+
+<p>Without a word he rushed for the jar of water
+and brought it to the Professor, who bathed his
+wounds, but the blow was so severe that he exhibited
+no signs of returning consciousness.</p>
+
+<p>Harry and Tom rushed over to the house in
+consternation, and exhibited the greatest grief.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Do you think he has been badly hurt? Do you
+think it is fatal?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is still too early to determine that. See this
+wound? It was a terrible blow. As it is, directly
+above the ear, it may not be as serious as if he
+had been struck forward nearer the temples."</p>
+
+<p>During the entire day John lay there, breathing
+with some degree of regularity, but with a greatly
+accelerated pulse, and the Professor was constantly
+watching this phase of the case.</p>
+
+<p>There was little sleep that night. All were too
+anxious to retire. Chief was on hand without a
+moment's intermission. George prepared the
+meals, but the native never left the room even for
+the purpose of taking refreshment, and it was
+really pathetic to see this exhibition of sympathy,
+which was constantly alluded to by the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"The Chief has in him the making of a man.
+The surest indication of a real human trait is
+just what he is showing. The lower man is the
+less he cares for his fellows."</p>
+
+<p>During the night the fever was close to the
+danger point, and the Professor never left his side.
+As the day advanced the fever abated, and his
+breathing became more normal. Before noon
+there was a marked change. On the day of the
+accident, and during the night, John lay there
+motionless, and, aside from his regular breathing
+and a few periods of spasmodic twitchings, there
+was nothing to indicate that he was living.</p>
+
+<p>But he now became restless, and occasionally
+opened his eyes, and all stood intently watching<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span>
+him. All through this period his face was pale
+and drawn, but a color began to come, and he
+turned his head from side to side, and the intervals
+between the openings of the eyelids became
+shorter. At first the eyes gave a glassy stare,
+but now at each recurring stare the eyeballs would
+turn and search the room, and although he would
+gaze in the faces of the watchers, the look did
+not indicate recognition.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly he opened his eyes wide, and grasping
+the covers drew himself forward and upward
+slowly, turning his head around from side to side.
+The Professor held out his hand, as a warning
+not to disturb him. He sat up and gazed first
+at one and then at the other.</p>
+
+<p>What a wonderful difference was exhibited in
+the eye. It was bright and lustrous, and every
+glance betokened a question. Not a word was
+spoken. It was so tense that the boys appeared
+to be hypnotized. When he had fully taken in
+his surrounding, he grasped the Professor's hand,
+and said: "Where am I? Who are you?" Without
+another word he sank back on the pillow exhausted,
+and the Professor leaned over him and
+quietly said: "You are yourself again; and we
+are your friends."</p>
+
+<p>"Friends; friends," he muttered to himself.
+"Yes; yes, I remember," and his eyes closed, his
+limbs relaxed, and he passed off into a quiet sleep.</p>
+
+<p>The boys filed out of the room, and the Professor,
+with a smile, despite the tears that fell,
+walked out without saying a word, nor did the
+boys ask any more questions. The Chief never<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span>
+moved, but kept his eyes on John, and he did not
+even heed Angel, who came down from the rafters
+quietly, and passed out the door, and stood beside
+George, and leaned his head against him,
+as the boys began to whisper to each other.</p>
+
+<p>The boys had witnessed a scene which it falls
+to the lot of few to experience. The awakening of
+the faculty of remembrance is one of the greatest
+mysteries of human existence.</p>
+
+<p>John slept for three hours, and there was no
+thought of work or play. Barring the occasional
+visits of the Professor to see the patient, they
+were together. It was one of the most remarkable
+events in their lives.</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't it singular," asked George, "that he has
+never been able to talk since he has been with
+us?"</p>
+
+<p>"The medical term applied to the loss of that
+faculty is called aphasia. The function of speech
+seems to have its seat in a portion of the left side
+of the brain, and when that portion is diseased or
+injured, it affects the speech in many ways. Sometimes
+the sufferer knows what he wants to say, but
+cannot utter the word; at other times he will say
+the wrong thing, knowing that he is doing so, but
+utterly unable to prevent it; it also shows several
+other phases where the sentences become disjointed,
+or meaningless, not due to lack of intelligence."</p>
+
+<p>"Has no way been discovered whereby the diseased
+part can be cured?"</p>
+
+<p>"Operations have been performed with remarkable
+results, but not with uniform success. In<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span>
+some cases where the speech center is destroyed, a
+new brain center has been developed, and the lost
+power of speech recovered."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot understand Chief's intense interest in
+John," said Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"That is a peculiar thing. The savage, no
+doubt, considers him demented, and it is a singular
+thing that people of low intellectual order
+among many people, believe the insane person is
+exalted, and are sometimes treated as deities."</p>
+
+<p>Before noon the patient began to move about
+uneasily, and soon thereafter awoke. The moment
+his eyes opened he looked at the Professor,
+who said: "You are so much better. Are you
+hungry?"</p>
+
+<p>In anticipation of this event the Professor had
+asked the boys to prepare some delicacies for him
+the moment he awoke.</p>
+
+<p>As he had eaten nothing since the morning of
+the day before he replied affirmatively, and after
+he had eaten and the wound in his head was
+dressed, he began a series of questionings on every
+conceivable subject.</p>
+
+<p>"We are on an island, and there are a number
+of tribes here, with incessant tribal warfares between
+them, and it appears that the principal occasion
+of the wars is due to the possession of the
+captives which they take from the toll of the sea.
+I was one of several unfortunates shipwrecked
+here over a year ago, during one of the worst
+storms that I ever saw at sea."</p>
+
+<p>"It was undoubtedly the one which we experienced,
+although we were the occupants of a ship<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span>
+which had an explosion, and we were left adrift
+when this storm was brewing. But I must advise
+you to remain quiet for the day, until you regain
+your strength, and we can then tell our story, and
+we shall be glad to learn yours."</p>
+
+<p>It was a joy to all to know that John had recovered
+his memory, and Harry was anxious to
+present the match box, to see whether it was his,
+but the Professor advised against exciting him
+in the least until the following day.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor had not even asked his name, as
+he wished all to be present when the revelations
+were made. During the most of the day John
+slept. It appeared as though nature had exhausted
+herself in bringing about the cure. The
+wound, however, was a most serious one, and the
+Professor knew that the utmost care must be taken
+with a fractured skull, to prevent the setting in
+of complications which might injuriously affect
+the brain.</p>
+
+<p>"Do not feel any alarm about him now," was
+the Professor's injunction; "he is not at this time
+in a serious condition, and I believe his remarkable
+constitution will pull him through without any
+further trouble. In the meantime, let us proceed
+with our work, and give him ample time to recover
+without any sort of harassment."</p>
+
+<p>All returned to their duties with more cheerful
+hearts. It seemed as though something had been
+lifted from their minds. The second day after the
+event following the restoration of his reason, John
+would not be left in quiet any longer.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>He sat up in his couch, and looked over the
+boys, as he greeted them heartily.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you remember me?" asked Harry, as he
+held his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I remember all of you, but I cannot remember
+how you came to me, or how I met you,
+or where. I know that we went together on a
+journey, and I saw some things that made me
+think of things in the past. I don't remember
+ever having been in this place before."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you remember the shop, and the water
+wheel, and the building of the house?" asked the
+Professor.</p>
+
+<p>He looked around in a bewildered way, before
+answering: "The shop and the building? Where&mdash;when
+was that?"</p>
+
+<p>"At the time you fell from the building, four
+days ago?"</p>
+
+<p>"Fell from the building&mdash;what building?"</p>
+
+<p>"What do you remember about the trip we
+made?" continued the Professor.</p>
+
+<p>"I remember that we had a glorious fight, yes,
+several of them, and I remember some brave boys,
+the noblest fellows I ever saw&mdash;and you are the
+boys&mdash;I can remember you well&mdash;I never saw
+braver men in battle; and I also remember seeing
+something which you gave me," and he searched
+his pockets, and looked around to try and remember
+what it was. "Probably, that was a fancy
+only&mdash;let me see," and he stroked his forehead,
+as if trying to recall it.</p>
+
+<p>Harry reached down in his pocket and drew<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span>
+forth the match safe and held it before him. "Is
+this what you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>He grasped it, and eagerly exclaimed: "Yes;
+that is what I mean."</p>
+
+<p>"Are those the initials of your name, and is
+your first name John?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; John Lewis Varney. But who are you,
+and how did you come here?"</p>
+
+<p>"My name is Harry Crandall, and this is the
+Professor who was with us on the schoolship <i>Investigator</i>
+when she went to the bottom of the
+sea, following an explosion."</p>
+
+<p>"The <i>Investigator</i> that was to have sailed from
+New York in September"&mdash;and he looked around,
+"September, last year?" he asked inquiringly.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," answered the Professor; "and this is
+George Mayfield, and here are Ralph Wharton and
+Tom Chambers. Do you remember we rescued
+them on the trip?"</p>
+
+<p>He looked to the floor for a moment, and then
+slowly said: "I recall that also, but I do not
+remember how we got away from the savages."</p>
+
+<p>At that moment his eyes fell on Chief, who had
+witnessed this remarkable scene, and he started
+up and leaned forward, and spoke to the Chief in
+his own language. This effect on the savage was
+electrical, who rushed up to the couch and clutched
+John's hand. Then turning to the others, John
+continued: "Uraso knows me, but I doubt
+whether he recognized me in this bearded appearance,
+because when our acquaintance began
+my face was smoothly shaven, and I had an en<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span>tirely
+different attire from what I acquired later
+on."</p>
+
+<p>"We are all intensely interested in knowing
+your history, and how you came here; but first
+tell us what you knew about the <i>Investigator</i>.
+You seemed to know about the sailing date."</p>
+
+<p>"I was booked to sail in her as one of the instructors,
+but a serious illness, contracted in
+Africa, from the previous visit there, prevented
+me from accepting the berth, and she sailed without
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't that a singular coincidence," exclaimed
+Ralph. "My uncle told me that one of his tutors
+at college, by the name of Varney, would be on the
+ship, and that is one of the reasons he so strongly
+urged me to sign for the trip."</p>
+
+<p>"Your name&mdash;what was his name?"</p>
+
+<p>"Stratton; James Stratton?"</p>
+
+<p>"Jim Stratton, the big, healthy, jolly boy!
+Everybody liked him. And you are his nephew?"</p>
+
+<p>Then turning to Chief the Professor asked:
+"Do you remember when and how we captured
+him?" John looked and tried to recall the incident.
+"No, I do not now think of anything which
+is familiar, nor do I remember seeing him until
+a moment ago."</p>
+
+<p>"But if you are not too much exhausted, we
+would be interested in the history."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not suppose that my history, previous to
+reaching the island, would be very interesting, but
+as you have asked it I will briefly relate it."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XIV" id="CHAPTER_XIV"></a>CHAPTER XIV</h3>
+
+<p class="center">JOHN'S WONDERFUL STORY</p>
+
+<p>"I was born on the Atlantic seacoast in a small
+New England town. My parents were the richest
+people in the community, and it was their ambition,
+as it was mine, to finish my education at one of
+the great universities there; but shortly after
+my entrance as a student the entire fortune of
+my parents was swept away, and I was compelled
+to seek employment.</p>
+
+<p>"I was provided with a place in a commercial
+house in which my guardian was interested, and
+the only consideration shown me during the six
+months I remained there was the amount of work
+they could get out of me. Like many other boys
+I ran away, and took a position on a sailing vessel.
+This was the turning point in my career.</p>
+
+<p>"I was fortunate enough to fall into the hands
+of a captain who was, undoubtedly, an exception
+to his class, but he had in early years been a
+pedagogue, and seeing the disposition on my part
+to make a constant use of his library, of which
+he had a most wonderful store, he took me from
+the drudgery, which was my early lot, and made
+me his assistant.</p>
+
+<p>"I was a good penman, and before long I was
+entrusted with the position of recording and entry
+clerk for the ship, and I took charge of the log,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span>
+and did things of that kind under his supervision
+during the long trip to Chinese waters.</p>
+
+<p>"The trip among the western islands occupied
+two years, and I became an expert skipper as time
+went on, and many, many hours he and I sat up
+together and perused the wonderful books he had,
+and discussed a wide range of subjects which the
+readings suggested. It was a feast for me, and it
+was such a pleasure to him, which I know was
+real and unaffected.</p>
+
+<p>"Three years after my sudden disappearance
+from New Bedford the ship sailed into the harbor,
+and the first one to greet us was a beautiful girl,
+the daughter of the captain, and the first most
+graceful act of his was to bring her over to me,
+and I was presented to her.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know how I ever passed the days of
+the following two weeks. Everything was a dream
+to me after I saw her, and I often imagined that
+the captain knew what my symptoms were. One
+day he called me to the cabin and said: 'John,
+how do you feel about signing for another term of
+three years?' My heart was so full that I answered:
+'Why for three years? Make it for as
+long as I live.' The captain smiled and stroked
+his beard for a while, and then his countenance
+changed, and he said, 'John, you know I am blunt
+and open in all my dealings, and you haven't been
+treating me in that way.'</p>
+
+<p>"That was the only time in the entire three
+years he had ever upbraided me, or found any
+fault, and I was so dumbfounded that I did not
+know how to answer, and when I recovered and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span>
+inquired in what manner I had offended him, he
+replied, 'I did not say you had offended me. But
+you love Harriet, and I know you do, and you
+have been trying to hide it from me.'</p>
+
+<p>"How had he learned that she and I loved each
+other from the moment we first met, and that we
+saw each other at every opportunity, and made
+mutual confessions of love? I started to apologize,
+but he began to smile again, and I knew it
+was not so serious. 'Yes,' he continued, 'I have
+charged Harriet with it, and she confessed, so it
+will not be necessary for you to defend yourself.'</p>
+
+<p>"We were in port for three months, and Harriet
+told her father that she could not bear to have us
+both go away, and before the ship sailed we were
+married, a fine suite of rooms was set aside for our
+use, and I became the first mate of the ship, as
+well as the first mate of the most beautiful woman
+in the world.</p>
+
+<p>"Thus I passed a year of the happiest days that it
+was ever given man to enjoy. Together we gleaned
+the library for our recreation, and with music and
+song, it was one continual revel of bliss. But one
+day we steamed into a plague-infected port, where
+quarantine regulations in those days were not the
+best, and before we could take the proper precautions
+the captain and my wife were stricken.</p>
+
+<p>"The terrible story that followed, the days of
+ravings, and finally the death of my wife, are too
+tragic to repeat in detail. The captain recovered,
+and, singularly, I escaped, and as soon as he had
+partially recovered I ordered the ship to sail away
+from that accursed place.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"When the captain recovered he was a changed
+man. His daughter was the only thing to him
+in the world, and her happiness had been the greatest
+delight and pleasure. But now he rarely appeared
+at meals, and the handling of the ship
+devolved on me. I could not rouse him sufficiently
+to learn what course to take or what disposition to
+make of much of the cargo.</p>
+
+<p>"Two months after the sad event he called me
+to his cabin, and he was lying down, weak and
+emaciated. 'I have asked you to come because
+there are some things I want to place in your
+hands. I have no further use for them, as the
+effect of the plague has never left me, and I am
+glad of it.</p>
+
+<p>"'You may break the seal of this when I am
+dead.' This was most heartrending, coming from
+a man I loved better than any one in the world excepting
+my wife. He died that night, in silence,
+and without a soul near him.</p>
+
+<p>"We were then on the broad sea, west of Australia,
+and before the funeral services were to
+take place I opened the sealed package, and I
+learned that the ship and cargo, together with
+all securities and funds in the hands of his bankers,
+were willed to me, and I was enjoined to commit
+his body to the sea.</p>
+
+<p>"I changed the course of the ship to the nearest
+port, and sought the United States Consul, in order
+to register the papers, and to establish, by the
+record there, the new ownership of the vessel.</p>
+
+<p>"When I returned to the ship something seemed
+to prevent me from going aboard. It was such a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span>
+weird and ghastly feeling that I did not rebel
+against the warning. Indeed, I was relieved that
+the indescribable something, which men sometimes
+in that condition feel, turned me away. The only
+thing that remained close to my heart were the
+things that my loved one wore, and those things
+she treasured, and the store of books.</p>
+
+<p>"All those I had removed, but I could never go
+aboard that ship again. I advertised the ship for
+sale, and it soon found a purchaser, and I was a
+wanderer on the face of the earth. My parents
+were both dead, and I had no brothers or sisters
+living.</p>
+
+<p>"Where should I go, or what pursuit should I
+follow? I went through India, listlessly, and from
+a Mediterranean port sailed for England&mdash;anywhere.
+But we landed at Gibraltar. There I saw
+a troop of smart English on the way to Africa.
+I was imbued with the spirit of adventure, and
+I offered to join, but was refused, as I was not
+a subject of the Queen. But later I knew how to
+correct that, and I sailed with the next detachment
+to the south, and for two years I took part in
+the Matabela campaign, where the fighting was
+more bitter and relentless than in any colonial
+contest England had ever engaged in. I was severely
+wounded, and sent to England at the close
+of my term of service and received an honorable
+discharge. In the meantime I learned that all the
+funds from the proceeds of the ship had been swallowed
+up in a bank disaster, where they had been
+deposited, and I was left with nothing but the
+little I had saved.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"My discharge finally served the purpose of securing
+me a position as a tutor to a young lord,
+and through him I later on obtained a berth as
+instructor in a well-known institution. But this
+was too tame for me. I went to Greece and entered
+the army, and fought through two campaigns
+against the Turks, and when the war ended I took
+the first ship and sailed for New York.</p>
+
+<p>"Within a day after landing in that city I joined
+the army and was sent west, where, within six
+months, it landed me in a campaign under General
+Crook against the Apaches of the Southwest,
+and was present at the capture of Geronimo, the
+most bloodthirsty devil that was ever permitted to
+live. From there we went to the north, and we
+had a repetition of the experiences against the
+most skilled warriors on the American continent,
+the Siouxs and the Arapahoes.</p>
+
+<p>"When my enlistment expired I had earned a
+lieutenancy, but I had tired of the turmoil of the
+past six years, and returned east and then accepted
+a position as Professor of Philosophy in the
+college where Jim Stratton was a student.</p>
+
+<p>"I was always fond of tools, and the machine
+shop on board our vessel was a constant source
+of enjoyment, and before I sold it I had become
+so proficient in the use of tools that I could make
+anything in wood or iron.</p>
+
+<p>"I enjoyed teaching, but the life was not free
+enough for me, and after five years of that drudging
+life I sailed for Europe, and again visited India,
+going to all the great ruins; then to the scenes
+of the vast exploring fields of the Archeological<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span>
+Societies, in Arabia, on the plains of Babylon, and
+in Syria. From there I turned to Egypt, the land
+of the greatest mysteries on earth. I went up the
+Nile far beyond Khartoum, and tried to interest
+myself in some of the interesting things that men
+are constantly bringing to light, and which go to
+show the great antiquity of men. I joined a caravan
+to traverse the White and the Blue Nile, and
+to go over the trails made by Baker and Livingstone
+and Stanley.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, at last, seemed to be my work. It had
+enough of the charm in it on account of the hazard
+which accompanied us on every step, and this for
+the first time put me on my mettle to learn to
+dig out the hidden secrets, which caused it to be
+called the 'Dark Continent.'</p>
+
+<p>"Am I tiring you? Well, then, in company with
+another adventurous spirit we traversed the most
+remote parts of that vast interior and met with
+adventures which may some time interest you.
+Thus four years were spent, without seeing civilization,
+and in a region where men hunted men for
+the pleasure of it.</p>
+
+<p>"I was hunting them, too, but it was not living
+men, but those who had died thousands and thousands
+of years ago. But that terrible sickness,
+the jungle fever, took hold of us, and when we
+emerged from the forests, and found our way to
+the nearest settlement my companion died, and I
+was again thrown back on the world.</p>
+
+<p>"As soon as I could travel I sailed for New
+York, and the first man I met was dear Jim Stratton,
+who insisted that I must take a position as<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span>
+archeologist in the college with which I was formerly
+connected, but this I declined, and seeing
+me in an emaciated condition suggested that the
+position of professor of philosophy in the ship
+training school would be the very place to give
+me the benefit of sea air and employment&mdash;the
+latter, particularly, because he knew how I had
+always been a fiend for work, and that I must
+be busy at something.</p>
+
+<p>"I accepted, but a month before the ship sailed
+I was taken down with another serious attack, with
+complications of diseases, and recovered a week
+after the <i>Investigator</i> sailed. I took the train for
+the west, expecting to take advantage of the mild
+climate of California during the winter, and when
+I reached San Francisco I was greeted at the
+hotel by an old acquaintance who invited me to his
+room for a talk on a very important matter.</p>
+
+<p>"It turned out that he and a friend, who had
+considerable money, were about to purchase either
+a good, strong sailing vessel, or a small steamer,
+which was to go in quest of buried treasure
+which the chart had indicated, this treasure being
+the freights of many of the Castilian ships of
+the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and in
+certain places the hoards of the buccaneers that
+infested the western seas.</p>
+
+<p>"Here was an opportunity to recuperate, and it
+had plenty of action in it to suit me, and I joined.
+We sailed from the port in the latter part of December,
+about the time you were passing through
+the Straits of Magellan.</p>
+
+<p>"We had a fast sailer and a staunch boat, but<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span>
+my friend was unwise in the choice of the sailing
+master, but this did not hamper us much during
+the ordinary course of sailing, but in a short time
+he with several others of the crew attacked us and
+attempted to capture the ship. In the battle which
+followed my friend was killed, and his friend dangerously
+wounded. This was the condition of affairs
+when the terrible monsoon struck the vessel.</p>
+
+<p>"That terrible sea and the danger to the ship
+settled all difficulties. The master was too full
+of drink to take charge of the ship, and the mate
+was not much better. I took command, and for
+four days we maneuvered the ship to keep it from
+foundering; at the end of that time the master
+recovered momentarily, and, securing possession
+of a revolver, cleared the deck and prevented us
+from handling it.</p>
+
+<p>"He resisted every effort to capture him, and as
+a last resort I was compelled to shoot him. This
+was a signal, notwithstanding our perilous condition,
+for the intimate associates of the master to
+range themselves against us, for we now had only
+four men against the seven who were in league.</p>
+
+<p>"I did not want to take human life, and I refrained
+from this last step, and as the ship was
+bare of sails and we were in position to control
+the tiller we passed two days and a night, with
+only a few crackers for food, and almost exhausted
+from the strain.</p>
+
+<p>"Night was approaching, and with not a star in
+sight, and in no condition to take any reckonings,
+we made up our minds that we must somehow fight
+our way through one more night before giving<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span>
+up. The mainmast was a wreck; the shrouds on
+the port side having been torn from the gunwale
+the second day of the storm, and the entire deck
+was one mass of debris and wreckage.</p>
+
+<p>"It was a dangerous thing to move along from
+one part of the deck to the other, as this loose
+accumulation of material, at each successive lurch,
+would be tossed first one way and then the other.
+This was one thing that kept the villains at bay,
+but it prevented us as well as themselves from
+getting any food.</p>
+
+<p>"In desperation I took my revolver, and, at the
+risk of my life, at every step, forced my way to
+the pantry and found some food. Before I reached
+the bridge the roar of the breakers fell upon me,
+but the darkness was now too intense to enable
+me to see anything, and I knew that our next great
+catastrophe would be the rocks.</p>
+
+<p>"I never reached the bridge again, for the vessel
+struck, and with a terrific grating sound it
+moved toward land, and then a giant hand seemed
+to lift it upwardly, and I knew no more. When
+I awoke, which must have been along noon of
+the following day, I saw one of the sailors dead,
+not fifty feet away, and the master of the ship
+was close beside me, with an indescribable mass
+of wreckage all about.</p>
+
+<p>"When I had recovered sufficiently to judge of
+my surrounding, I went over to the master and to
+the sailor, and saw that their pockets had been
+rifled, and I instinctively put my hand to my
+pockets, to find that everything, my watch, this<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span>
+match box, which was a present from my wife, my
+knife and everything in my pockets were gone.</p>
+
+<p>"From this I knew that such of my companions
+as had been saved had gone off, without making
+any attempt to ascertain whether I was alive or
+not, and had taken my things besides.</p>
+
+<p>"I had my clothing, which was still wet, but I
+was glad to be alive. That seems singular, doesn't
+it, when I had thrown myself time and again
+right into the jaws of death! I saw a barren
+shore, but found plenty to eat as I advanced into
+the interior. I went to the south and southeast
+for the first day, and soon saw the first signs of
+human habitations.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I came across a tribe of savages who
+were sacrificing some human victims. It dawned
+on me that it might have been some of my companions,
+and a spirit of revenge possessed me.
+But I had no weapons, but relying on my experience
+in eluding savages, I crawled up to the village,
+during the height of the orgy, and slew one
+of the warriors, and took his weapons, as well as
+his headdress.</p>
+
+<p>"But I was discovered and brought the entire
+tribe down on me. I avoided them, doubled on
+my tracks, and ran into another branch of what
+proved to be the same tribe, as the headdress
+plainly showed me. I again avoided capture, and
+in going through the hills discovered a cave, in
+which I took refuge.</p>
+
+<p>"To my surprise the cave was tenanted by a
+certain class of savages, and I had reason to believe
+that it was the abode of the medicine men<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span>
+of the tribe, or the Hoodoos, because the warriors
+avoided it as they would a pestilence. I found
+some wonderful things in that cave, in which I
+secluded myself as best I could to avoid detection
+from those within.</p>
+
+<p>"But I needed food, and one night stole out,
+only to learn that they had known of my entrance
+into the cave, and was driven back again, and
+making my way into the interior, how far I do
+not know, lay down exhausted, and, on awakening,
+not knowing which way to go, heard the voices
+of the savages, and in going in the opposite direction
+was surprised to see a streak of light ahead.</p>
+
+<p>"Approaching near the entrance, waiting there
+for hours, and not seeing or hearing them, cautiously
+crept out, and found that the sun had
+risen several hours before, but that the opening
+was to the western side of the hill and I had entered
+it on the eastern side."</p>
+
+<p>"Won't you tell us, John, how you knew it was
+to the west, and that it was morning?" The boys
+looked at George a little queerly, and so did the
+Professor, and he quickly divined the reason, and
+continued: "Pardon me, Mr. Varney, but we have
+been in habit of calling you John so long that I
+forgot myself."</p>
+
+<p>"You have been calling me John? How did you
+find out my name?"</p>
+
+<p>"We simply took that as the most convenient
+name; but please go on and forgive me for interrupting."</p>
+
+<p>"No apology is necessary. I hope you will know
+me as John only. But you asked me a question.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span>
+I examined the moss, which in the southern hemisphere
+grows more abundantly on the south side
+of the tree; just as in the north it grows only on
+the north side. As to the sun, if it had been afternoon
+it would have been to the west of the hill and
+not to east of it.</p>
+
+<p>"Having emerged from the cave in the vicinity
+of the last village another flight was necessary,
+and I turned to the south, reaching a large stream
+in my wanderings, and, in order to avoid capture,
+swam it in the night. I still had the bows and a
+dozen arrows, together with a crude hatchet, which
+was taken from the warrior.</p>
+
+<p>"The flight was continued to the south, and thus
+I lived from day to day for over three months,
+occasionally seeing the various tribes. Then for
+a period of two months more I was hunted over
+the entire southern portion of the island, and
+finally driven into the mountain. Between six and
+seven months after the shipwreck, in a moment of
+carelessness, I was taken by a tribe in the south,
+and held in confinement for over a month, when I
+was to be offered up as a sacrifice.</p>
+
+<p>"On the day appointed there was a terrible uproar
+in camp, and I could see that a neighboring
+tribe had attacked, and escaped, only to be captured
+by the successful invaders. This was the
+tribe that Osaga, here, was a member of. Again
+escaping I secured one of their spears and a bow
+with some arrows, and fought my first captors
+with such determination that Osaga's people became
+my friends and I was given limited liberty,
+and began to learn the language.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Before long the two most powerful tribes
+united and attacked us, and defeated Osaga's people,
+and I escaped to the mountains. This was
+fully eleven or twelve months after being cast
+ashore, and on the last day they were in sight I
+can remember going down a steep precipice. The
+only recollection of my former self came day before
+yesterday when I awoke from a refreshing
+sleep."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV"></a>CHAPTER XV</h3>
+
+<p class="center">CHIEF AND THE POISON PLANT</p>
+
+<p>John was visibly exhausted from the effort he
+had made, and soon passed off into a quiet sleep.
+During the evening the Professor suggested that
+they might retire to the shop, so that he would
+not be disturbed, but John insisted that it was so
+good to hear their voices again, and would like to
+have them all present.</p>
+
+<p>Harry and George kept them interested a great
+portion of the time with stories of their adventures.
+They told about the bear fight for the possession
+of the honey; the shooting of the wild animals
+in South Forest, the making of the flag, the
+capture of the yaks, the flagpole incident, the fight
+between the bulls, and the amusing affair connected
+with the removal of the yaks to their new home.</p>
+
+<p>This latter occurrence is what amused John the
+most, and suggested that probably if they had
+adopted some of the hitches which sailors used
+the yaks could have been controlled more easily.
+This interested George.</p>
+
+<p>"Won't you please tell us something about the
+hitches and knots which the sailors make?"</p>
+
+<p>"They have a great many forms, each designed
+for some particular purpose, and if you get a
+rope I will try and give you some of the principal
+ones. Get a piece long enough so that the knots
+and hitches can be kept for future reference."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 490px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig16-25.png" width="490" height="507" alt="Fig. 16. Slip knot. Fig. 17. Overhand knot. Fig. 18. Flemish Loo. Fig. 20. Stevedore knot. Fig. 21. Bowline knot.
+Fig. 22. Double knot. Fig. 23. Weaver's knot. Fig. 24. Carrick bend. Fig. 25. Reef bend" title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 16. Slip knot. Fig. 17. Overhand knot. Fig. 18. Flemish Loo. Fig. 20. Stevedore knot. Fig. 21. Bowline knot.
+Fig. 22. Double knot. Fig. 23. Weaver's knot. Fig. 24. Carrick bend. Fig. 25. Reef bend.</i>
+</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>He then proceeded to make the knots, and continued:
+"The seven knots (Figs. 16 to 22, inclusive)
+are made at the ends of the rope, as you will
+notice, and are the forms used to attach the rope
+to an object. In the next three forms two ropes
+are attached to each other, and are usually called
+'bends' (Figs. 23, 24, 25).</p>
+
+<p>"Then, in addition to that, the sailor has several
+ways of attaching the rope by a hitch around a
+standard, or other object. Look at these two
+forms (Figs. 26, 27). Look at the boat knot, where<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span>
+the hitch is made in the rope itself; and the sheet
+bend toggle, where the ends of two ropes are attached
+together to a standard or cleat. And now
+I am making what are called hitches, and the
+three forms (Figs. 28, 29, 30) are the best examples."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 504px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig26-30.png" width="504" height="397" alt="Fig. 26. Boat Knot. Fig. 27. Sheet bend and Toggle. Clove Hitch Fig. 28. Half Hitch Fig. 29. Timber Hitch Fig. 30." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 26. Boat Knot. Fig. 27. Sheet bend and Toggle. <br />Clove Hitch Fig. 28. Half Hitch Fig. 29. Timber Hitch Fig. 30.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Thus the conversation drifted from one subject
+to another, covering a variety of interesting topics.
+George reminded the Professor that he had
+not yet explained to them what the spectroscope
+was, and its uses. He laughingly responded:</p>
+
+<p>"That instrument is one of the most wonderful
+in all the ranges of human discoveries. By its
+means the elements of substances are determined,
+and the composition of the heavenly bodies are ascertained."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"In what way is it done?"</p>
+
+<p>"Simply by using light as the agency."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it like a telescope?"</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 501px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig31.png" width="501" height="288" alt="Fig. 31. The color Spectrum." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 31. The color Spectrum.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>"No; entirely different. It depends wholly on
+one thing, and that is the breaking up or dividing
+the light that comes from an object. Let me make
+this a little plainer. If a ray of sunlight is allowed
+to pass through an orifice into a darkened
+room, and in the transit through the opening it
+goes through a prism, or three-sided piece of glass,
+the light produced on the opposite wall will show
+the seven colors of which sunlight is composed.
+The drawing (Fig. 31) shows how this is arranged.
+Now iron shows these colors differently arranged,
+aluminum in another way, and so on with all different
+substances, and the light projected from
+each is called its spectrum, its particular analysis."</p>
+
+<p>John's recital during the day had produced a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span>
+powerful impression on all, as well it might. It
+shows what wonderful trials men can endure.
+Ralph and Tom were frequently affected by it,
+and at times could not prevent tears from coming.
+They recalled their own sufferings.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor thanked John that evening for
+his story, and said: "We must not tax the patient
+with any more talk to-night. We have
+learned a lesson of perseverance and trials. The
+history of man is always profitable, and we are
+thankful for the news it gives us of the people here
+but you must be patient and wait a more opportune
+time to hear our story, and then we can advise
+with each other as to our future course."</p>
+
+<p>The boys were early in conference with each
+other after they left John, because there were some
+interesting things to them in John's story, which
+needed clearing up.</p>
+
+<p>"Did you hear what he said about that cave?"
+was Ralph's first question.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and I think I know where that cave is?"
+answered Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Where?" asked Tom and George in a breath.</p>
+
+<p>"Right at the camp where we found you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you mean that cave we found at the hillside
+after we started for the river?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you recall that John took me around to
+the mouth of the cave, and when we said that we
+might use that to hide in, he shook his head, and
+moved away?"</p>
+
+<p>"I thought the Professor acted queerly about it,
+too, because he urged us away from the place."</p>
+
+<p>All remembered the circumstance, and they also<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span>
+recalled that the Professor gave a vague reply
+when they asked him the reason why.</p>
+
+<p>George cast a scrutinizing glance at Harry, who
+waited for him to speak. "Harry, do you think
+he found any treasure in that cave?"</p>
+
+<p>Ralph and Tom now opened their eyes in wonder.
+Was that what he meant when he said there
+was something wonderful there? Harry looked at
+the boys for a moment, in the intensity of the
+situation, and said: "And we have also found a
+cave." But the eyes of George caught Harry,
+who suddenly stopped, because he recalled their
+agreement not to divulge it to the boys until the
+matter was mentioned to him.</p>
+
+<p>"Where is it?" exclaimed Tom, eagerly.</p>
+
+<p>"Not far from here."</p>
+
+<p>"Will it be much trouble to visit it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; and we shall probably do so some day."</p>
+
+<p>An island full of bitter and vindictive savages,
+and a handful of men to meet them. It looked,
+indeed, like a hopeless task. John's story left many
+things unsaid; many things that they longed to
+know. Who were Wright and Walters, whose
+names were in the note found in the <i>Investigator's</i>
+lifeboat, and who was Will, the writer of the
+note?</p>
+
+<p>The Professor was just as anxious as the boys
+to have those matters cleared up, but he knew it
+would be unwise to tax his strength with a further
+recital, and the inevitable questions which
+would be propounded, and it was well that his injunctions
+were followed, because he was not yet<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span>
+well by any means, and the further news which
+they awaited was postponed.</p>
+
+<p>In the evening Ralph had the flute, but the bass
+viol was not yet ready, so that the two instruments
+gave a little diversion to the day of excitement
+and wonder.</p>
+
+<p>John's illness did not now interfere with the
+work on the house. It was pushed forward with
+the greatest energy, the roof and sides enclosed,
+and they were now nearly ready for occupying it,
+by the time John was again able to be about.</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after they had made the first samples
+of glass, some months before, the trip to the west
+had postponed the work in that direction, and the
+Professor, with the aid of George, turned out the
+first samples of glass, which they intended to use
+in the new building.</p>
+
+<p>"Why can't we have a looking-glass? It would
+be such fun to set up several of them."</p>
+
+<p>"I think we have sufficient mercury for the purpose,"
+answered the Professor; so calling in Ralph
+they set to work, under the Professor's direction,
+to make some mirrors.</p>
+
+<p>"The principal thing in mirrors is to get a white
+reflecting surface. Silver and mercury are metals
+which lend themselves to that use. If you polish
+anything bright enough it will serve as a mirror,
+but the whiter the surface is the better."</p>
+
+<p>"Then why wouldn't white paper be the best?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would if you could get a fine polish on its
+surface, but the finest surface on the densest paper
+is not as smooth as the polished surface of the metals."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What is the best way to make the mirror?"</p>
+
+<p>"The most available plan for us to follow is to
+make an amalgam of tin and mercury."</p>
+
+<p>"But what do you mean by an amalgam?"</p>
+
+<p>"It means the combination of mercury, or quicksilver,
+with any other metal."</p>
+
+<p>"Will it be difficult to combine tin and mercury,
+so as to make an amalgam?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is one of the simplest things in the arts.
+Tin and mercury unite by merely rubbing them
+together; see how easily they combine to form just
+such a surface as you want."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't that fine? But as that shines so nicely,
+what is the need of putting a glass over it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Simply to protect the amalgamated surface."</p>
+
+<p>The largest piece of glass thus far made was
+sixteen by twenty-four inches, and the boys selected
+the most perfect pane, and in a short time a very
+good mirror had been turned out.</p>
+
+<p>"It has occurred to me that it would be good policy
+to make a number of small mirrors, say six
+inches square. They would be a valuable asset to
+us in our next expedition."</p>
+
+<p>This opened the eyes of the boys to the commercial
+utility of the work they were engaged in for
+the first time. George rushed over and brought
+Tom and Harry to the laboratory, and exhibited
+the mirrors, and explained that they intended to
+make a number of small ones to take with them.</p>
+
+<p>"That is a capital idea. Won't the natives go
+wild over them?"</p>
+
+<p>They were at work at once, first cutting up some
+of the glass the requisite size, and before the after<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span>noon
+closed they had several small ones in addition
+to the large one.</p>
+
+<p>The large one was carried over to the living
+room, and when it was brought in and hung against
+the wall John's face lighted up, when they told him
+of the work required to turn out the glass, and to
+make the amalgam.</p>
+
+<p>"What a glorious opportunity you boys are having.
+How anxious I am to get up and help you.
+What a splendid mirror that is. You surprise
+me with the character of your work."</p>
+
+<p>"We are going to have real windows in the new
+house."</p>
+
+<p>At this instant Chief appeared at the door, and
+as he moved forward in front of the glass he
+started back in fright as his own image appeared
+to him. All of them laughed, and as he was now
+at one side of the mirror he could not see himself.
+But Harry mischievously turned it, and then it
+dawned on the Chief that it was simply a perfect
+representation of himself.</p>
+
+<p>All savages know of the glistening qualities of
+surfaces, but few of them, as was the case with
+Chief, had ever seen any made with the white
+amalgam, which, of course, made a perfect counterfeit
+resemblance.</p>
+
+<p>But Harry delighted him beyond measure when
+he presented one of the small mirrors, and George
+took a piece of the ramie cloth and folded it around
+the mirror, a proceeding Chief could not understand
+until John showed him it was for the purpose
+of preserving it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
+<img src="images/illus-p194.png" width="500" height="806" alt="&quot;He started back in fright as his own image appeared to him&quot;" title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>&quot;He started back in fright as his own image appeared to him&quot;</i></span><p style="text-align: right;">[See p. 194]</p>
+</div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194.1" id="Page_194.1"></a></span></p>
+
+<p>He kept it in the cover religiously from that day
+forward, except at such times as he was employed
+in examining it.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 509px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig32.png" width="509" height="465" alt="Fig. 32. Amarylla. Chief&#39;s Poison Vegetable." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 32. Amarylla. Chief&#39;s Poison Vegetable.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>When Chief appeared it was not noticed that he
+carried a curious looking bulb, and when he sat
+down to experiment the mirror several of
+them fell from the pouch or pocket which was put
+in the garment which had been provided for him.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor saw the bulbs and picked up one
+of them and glanced about the room, and then
+looked at John in a questioning way. The boys
+noted this. Nothing was said at the time, but as
+the Professor passed out George followed him.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What was that bulb you picked up?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is the root of the plant called Amarylla,
+and it is in the juice of this plant that certain
+savages dip their arrow-heads for poisoning
+them."</p>
+
+<p>This information was not a little startling and
+disquieting to George, who rushed back and quietly
+called out the boys. "Do you know what Chief
+has been doing? Did you see the peculiar bulbs
+he had? The Professor picked up one of them,
+and what do you suppose it is? It is the root from
+which they make the poisons for arrow-heads."</p>
+
+<p>Harry could not believe that the savage had any
+designs on them. "I suppose he will bear watching,
+so let us see what he intends to do with
+them!"</p>
+
+<p>When Chief had admired himself sufficiently he
+took the bulbs to the kitchen and placed them in
+the oven, as the boys called it, and when George
+came in he was smiling, as he thought, in a very
+peculiar way. George did not disturb the bulbs,
+and when the meal was brought in Chief was on
+hand and went to the kitchen. He soon returned
+with the roasted bulbs and deposited them at the
+table.</p>
+
+<p>The boys looked at the Professor, and he and
+John exchanged smiling glances, and both of them
+took the bulbs and began the meal with them in
+the most nonchalant manner. The boys could not
+understand the Professor's defiant manner in eating
+a poisonous bulb, and George cried out: "Didn't
+you say that the bulb was poisonous?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, it is, for some things."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, how can it be poisonous for some things
+and not for others. Don't the savages use the
+poisons of the arrows to kill people with?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly; but it is used in that case as a blood
+poison. A blood poison is not necessarily a stomach
+poison. In truth, there are few poisons that
+are fatal to both the blood and stomach."</p>
+
+<p>Chief had been slyly preparing this treat for
+them, as savages like the root, and all regarded it
+a welcome change, and it was that peculiar look
+which George wrongly interpreted. How often the
+motives of people are misjudged in the same manner,
+and without a more pronounced reason than
+Chief had!</p>
+
+<p>When the meal was announced Angel, as usual,
+was the first to appear, and when he caught sight
+of his reflection in the mirror he thought one of
+his friends had come to visit him. It did not seem
+to startle him in the least, but like all children
+tried to look behind it.</p>
+
+<p>The wall prevented that, so when George handed
+him one of the small ones, and he put his hand
+behind the mirror, the vacancy there is what
+alarmed him. When he did finally comprehend
+what it was, it so attracted him that he could not
+partake of the meal, but sat entranced before it.</p>
+
+<p>After the meal he took the mirror to the rafters,
+and found a hiding place for it, and they
+would often notice him with it, but from that time
+forward he never brought it down into the room.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XVI" id="CHAPTER_XVI"></a>CHAPTER XVI</h3>
+
+<p class="center">A SURPRISING TRIP TO THE CAVE</p>
+
+<p>The house was completed and partly furnished.
+New bedding was prepared for the bedrooms, the
+Chief installed in one, and the other two reserved
+for John and the Professor. The new living room,
+which was commodious, served as a dining room,
+and a door was cut through from the old kitchen
+to the new dining parlor.</p>
+
+<p>The other rooms in the original building were
+reserved for the boys. John was now fully recovered,
+and felt like beginning his task anew, although
+he did not recall any of the previous work
+which he was engaged in. Chief was progressing
+well in his education, and the constant source of
+wonder to all was that he did not take the advantage
+his liberty gave him to leave them.</p>
+
+<p>One day John had a long conversation with him
+on the subject, and afterwards the boys were curious
+to know the result of the interview; but the
+result of the talk was not, apparently, satisfactory
+to John, and the subject was not pressed. He was
+entirely well, and took a keen interest in everything
+around him, and participated in the work.
+Each new phase had some special attraction, and
+as the days passed less anxiety was felt on this
+score.</p>
+
+<p>In one of the evening conferences it was finally
+decided to make the preparations for a trip to the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span>
+portion of the island where the savages had their
+homes. This meant a good supply of weapons and
+ammunition.</p>
+
+<p>The following circumstances determined them on
+this course:</p>
+
+<p>The Professor, addressing John, on this occasion,
+said: "We were intensely interested in the
+review of your experiences on the island; but there
+are several things which we are anxious to know
+about, and in some particulars you may be able to
+supply the missing links. We have not yet shown
+you the message which we found in the <i>Investigator's</i>
+lifeboat, so that if you will get it, Harry,
+you may be able to tell us something about it."</p>
+
+<p>This was the little slip of paper which had on
+it the following inscription: "We cannot hold out
+much longer. Wright and Walters were captured
+yesterday. Will."</p>
+
+<p>Harry handed it to him, and he looked at it for
+some time. "I do not know who Wright and Will
+are, but Walters was one of the crew of the sailing
+vessel that we took from San Francisco."</p>
+
+<p>"Had you any knowledge of any of the boats of
+the <i>Investigator</i> being on the west side of the
+mountains during the time you were in that neighborhood?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; during my stay with the tribe to which
+Chief belonged I tried in every way to ascertain
+something about the fate of my companions. Only
+once during that time did I get any sort of knowledge
+on that point. When I tried to describe the
+men, all denied any knowledge of them; but pointed
+to the youths of the village, and I could not<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span>
+understand what they meant. That is now made
+plain to me, as, undoubtedly, they meant the ones
+referred to were boys."</p>
+
+<p>"And, now, there is another thing I want to
+know from Ralph and Tom. Did either of you
+have a photograph of some of the boys on the
+ship?"</p>
+
+<p>George found the photograph which they had
+taken from one of the warriors in the second day's
+fight.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph and Tom both declared that it was the first
+time they had ever seen the photograph, and on
+closer examination it was seen that while Harry
+and George were shown on the picture, neither of
+the other boys' features were there.</p>
+
+<p>"Did either of you boys know of any of those
+mentioned in the message?"</p>
+
+<p>"I knew a Will, but I do not remember his last
+name. I do not think Wright was the name of
+anyone on shipboard. I am sure he was not one
+of the boys," was Ralph's answer.</p>
+
+<p>This information pointed to two things clearly:
+That there were other boys, belonging to their
+ship, castaway on the island, and that at least
+one of the crew of John's vessel might be found.
+It also assured them of the certain knowledge
+that there were others, either wandering about, or
+sharing the captivity mentioned in the message.</p>
+
+<p>"I should state here," continued John, "I was
+informed by one of the chiefs that their disposition
+to the shipwrecked mariners had been, in the
+past, a friendly one, but that some time previously,
+how far back I do not know, a crew had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span>
+been saved, and instead of rewarding them for the
+service, had murdered one of the chiefs and committed
+such excesses, that in self-protection they
+slaughtered them, and, thereafter, took prisoners
+only in order to use them for their sacrifices."</p>
+
+<p>The plans for the forthcoming expedition were
+now fully discussed in every detail. The first
+proposal was to build a vessel of sufficient size
+to accommodate the party, but to this John offered
+the same objection which they had theretofore
+found so potent when the last trip was undertaken.
+It would take too long, and when they
+reached the savages it would be necessary to make
+a trip or trips inland.</p>
+
+<p>The situation now was entirely different. There
+was no longer a question in their minds as to the
+existence of savages, and, furthermore, they knew
+the location, and the knowledge of John was positive
+on another point: They were not located
+near the sea, and the most powerful tribes were
+far inland.</p>
+
+<p>All these facts compelled them to undertake the
+journey overland. The wagon was the only means
+to transport their supplies, and as all except the
+Professor, were vigorous, they would be far better
+able to cope with the savages in that way
+than by the sea route.</p>
+
+<p>Now let us see what was necessary for the
+purposes of defense. They had a force of six
+men, as Chief was not considered one of the
+force, notwithstanding his friendly attitude. They
+had ten guns, and Ralph and Tom had been
+engaged for weeks in turning out additional gun<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span>
+barrels, for which the stocks had not yet been
+prepared.</p>
+
+<p>John suggested that twenty-five of the guns
+would be ample for almost any force that might be
+brought against them, and that provision should
+be made so that while in defense, each could carry
+two guns, by having one of them strapped on the
+back.</p>
+
+<p>Ammunition was of more importance, really,
+than guns. They had learned this at the last encounter,
+and it was lack of this that eventually
+forced them to retreat.</p>
+
+<p>On that basis, namely, of twenty-five guns, ten
+rounds would mean two hundred and fifty shells,
+and it was then considered that the most important
+thing would be to utilize the time of two for
+the purpose of making the shells. This was the
+most laborious process, as every step had to be
+done by hand, the dies being in the form of separate
+punches, held and driven by hand, as they had
+no such thing as a press for manipulating the
+dies.</p>
+
+<p>One morning Harry said: "I know it isn't the
+proper thing to suggest it while we are all so
+busy making the preparations for the expedition,
+but I think we ought to make a trip to the cave
+before we start."</p>
+
+<p>Neither of them objected to the proposal, and
+George went to the Professor, and told him that
+he and Harry had conferred on the subject of
+the cave, and with his permission they would take
+the boys there.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor's assent was given with a smile<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span>
+of pleasure, and several lamps were put into condition
+for the event. All was excitement now with
+the young spirits, and the Professor assisted them
+in the preparations.</p>
+
+<p>It did not take long to reach the mouth of the
+cavern, and lighting the lamps, descended slowly.
+Neither George nor Harry had informed the boys
+of the treasure within the cave, nor of the skeletons
+which were discovered, although, when the
+boys had asked the source of the skeletons in
+the laboratory enough of an evasive answer was
+given to make them suspect the source, and this
+was confirmed when Harry told them, days before,
+that they had also discovered a cave.</p>
+
+<p>They descended the steps, and made their way
+along the passage leading to the first recess. As
+the chamber came into view the boys were entranced
+at the sight. It was a novelty to them.
+It was the first time they had ever witnessed
+such a thing.</p>
+
+<p>To Harry and George it was no longer a thing
+to marvel at. They were veterans in the exploring
+field.</p>
+
+<p>"This makes a fellow feel queer in here," exclaimed
+Tom, as he glanced around at the magnificent
+stalactites.</p>
+
+<p>"Did we tell you," replied George, "about the
+mysterious thing that happened to us the second
+time we came in?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; what was it?"</p>
+
+<p>"We entered from the other opening by the
+sea."</p>
+
+<p>"Another opening? Do you mean that this cave<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span>
+has two openings just like the one John spoke
+about?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; but this is a mighty long one, and it had
+a lot of water in it twice when we visited it, but I
+don't think we shall find any here now."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because we have not had much rain for the
+past month."</p>
+
+<p>"But you forgot about the mystery."</p>
+
+<p>"That's so; we went in from the other end and
+had gone up nearly to where the water began,
+when we put one of the lights on a ledge, and went
+forward with the other, and when we had gone
+about a hundred feet, it disappeared, and we have
+never found it to this day."</p>
+
+<p>"That does seem odd. Do you think it was
+taken by some one?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, we could not possibly account for it in
+any other way but that it fell off the ledge by some
+accident. How that could be possible I don't
+know, as George declared he had placed it in a
+secure position."</p>
+
+<p>By this time they had reached the recess, and
+George suggested that the entire cave should be
+examined, and Ralph was somewhat in the lead.
+Everywhere was the universal whiteness of the
+calcareous deposit. As they reached the vicinity
+of the chests, where the copper vessels were, they
+formed a striking contrast to the whiteness all
+around.</p>
+
+<p>"What are those things there?" asked Tom,
+stepping back in surprise, pointing to the vessels.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Ralph peered forward, to get a better view. "It
+looks like kettles of some kind."</p>
+
+<p>Harry passed the boys and walking up to one
+of the kettles, overturned it, and as a shower of
+the coins slid out, and rolled about, they were
+amazed beyond all description.</p>
+
+<p>Ralph was the first to recover, and he picked
+up some of the coins: "Didn't you know about
+these? I believe they are gold; look, Tom. Did
+you ever see anything like this?"</p>
+
+<p>Tom was stupefied. "I don't wonder that men
+will risk their lives to get treasure like this. Here
+we didn't hunt for it and we found it."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but Harry and George knew all about it;
+didn't you?"</p>
+
+<p>And the boys laughed an assent.</p>
+
+<p>"Why don't you take it out of here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, it seems to be pretty safe in this place;
+and if we should have been attacked by the
+natives, we should have a place of retreat and have
+our treasure with us."</p>
+
+<p>After putting the coins carefully back, Harry
+said: "Probably we may be able to discover
+something else." And he moved forwardly to the
+right, with Tom following close, and the boys
+pressing up to see what else might be found.
+There, at the place where the Professor had deposited
+them in a row were the five skeletons,
+and they presented such a ghastly sight that they
+shrank back in horror.</p>
+
+<p>"We found these in a little different position
+when we first arrived."</p>
+
+<p>"In what way?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"They were in all sorts of positions in front of
+the recess, and some of them had the knives still
+sticking in their ribs, and one or two, one of
+which the Professor has, had a big bullet in the
+skull, which we took out and can show you."</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you find these?"</p>
+
+<p>"Right in front of the place where the treasure
+was found."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, did they have a fight, do you think, for
+the possession of the treasure?"</p>
+
+<p>"Undoubtedly."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, let us go around to the other side of the
+cave."</p>
+
+<p>It will be remembered that in the other portion
+of the cave the skeletons and the treasure, as well
+as the weapons, were left just as they were found
+by the boys, because they had never informed the
+Professor of their secret visit to the cave, when
+they discovered the chained captives and the
+skeletons about them.</p>
+
+<p>The party passed around the first projecting
+wall which separated the two large chambers, and
+as they were moving along something sounded in
+the second chamber ahead. The boys stopped
+suddenly. In a moment more the same peculiar
+dull and ominous sound was continued, and it
+seemed to be very near.</p>
+
+<p>The boys looked at each other in amazement.
+During all of the previous visits there had never
+been the slightest sound within the cavern.</p>
+
+<p>"Possibly," said Harry, "it may be running
+water."</p>
+
+<p>"It doesn't sound like water to me. I will&mdash;"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span>
+but Harry did not have an opportunity to say
+anything more, as a terrific roar, like a cannon
+shot, rang out, and the boys were simply petrified.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you think that was?" whispered
+George. They drew close together, and spoke in
+whispers.</p>
+
+<p>"This will never do," declared Harry. "If
+there is anything in this place we might as well
+know it now as later. Will you join me in the
+hunt?"</p>
+
+<p>And the boys responded with one assent. "Let
+us go to the second chamber. Come on, boys."
+And they bravely stalked down the corridor.</p>
+
+<p>When the chamber was reached a hollow laugh
+greeted them, followed by two hearty laughs.
+The Professor and John had entered the opening
+at the sea end, and hurriedly made their way to
+the second chamber, where they awaited the coming
+of the boys.</p>
+
+<p>The boys were intensely relieved, and the Professor
+was so happy to see the determined and
+resolute spirit they manifested, that he complimented
+them highly.</p>
+
+<p>John was no less profuse in his commendations.
+"I want to say, that men can be brave when they
+know what they have to fight, and who their enemies
+are; but it takes the stoutest heart to go
+forth and defend yourself, or assume the offensive
+against an unseen and an unknown enemy."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XVII" id="CHAPTER_XVII"></a>CHAPTER XVII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">THE WONDERFUL PORTABLE FORT</p>
+
+<p>On the return of the party to their home that
+evening the events of the day were discussed to
+the exclusion of everything else, and now was
+the opportunity for the boys to learn something
+about the other cave, of which John had given
+a meager account.</p>
+
+<p>"Would you object to telling us what the wonderful
+things were which you saw in the cave at
+the western part of the island?" was Tom's inquiry.</p>
+
+<p>"Not in the least. The ship on which we sailed
+from San Francisco contained the charts of several
+caves, one of which was that of the cave I
+referred to. I saw the treasure there with my
+own eyes, and I can direct you to it, because, notwithstanding
+the stress of my surroundings, I
+took the bearings, on the following day, and it
+will not be difficult to locate it."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you remember the circumstances of the
+visit to the place where we were being pursued by
+the savages?"</p>
+
+<p>John looked at the Professor, and then at the
+boys. "I do not remember such an occurrence,"
+he answered.</p>
+
+<p>"But I would like to ask the Professor a question,"
+exclaimed George. "What was it that made
+you give us that quick advice to leave the mouth
+of the cave when we wanted it as a hiding place?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I saw from the carefully hidden, but trodden,
+path, that some one must have used it as a place
+of refuge, and concluded that as it was so near
+the village it might have been some of the clans
+of the tribe, either as a place of concealment from
+their enemies, in case of attack, or by some of the
+so-called religious communities which many of the
+tribes have."</p>
+
+<p>"In what way did you discover that this cave
+had been charted?"</p>
+
+<p>"First by the peculiarity, that it had two entrances,
+on opposite sides of a hill, and secondly,
+by the singular internal arrangement, which stated
+that within the corridors and the chambers constituted
+a cross, and the treasures were to be found
+at the extremities of the cross limbs, within the
+two large chambers."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you knew of the existence of this island,
+before you sailed?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; the chart merely described the characteristics
+of the caverns, but stated they were located
+on islands in the South Seas."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think our cave here is one of
+them?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not think so, as I do not recall any description
+which would fit this cave, except the two entrances,
+and that is not uncommon."</p>
+
+<p>"The chart stated that there was another cave
+fifteen leagues to the southeast of that cave, which
+also contained treasure, and that was the principal
+reason why I traveled in that direction, and
+thus found myself in the savage-inhabited part of
+the island."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Fifteen leagues? How far would that be?"</p>
+
+<p>"Forty-five miles."</p>
+
+<p>Nothing more was needed as a stimulus for the
+boys. They had truly been thrown on an island
+of wonder.</p>
+
+<p>"Why is it," asked Ralph, "that so much of the
+treasure of the world was hidden in these out-of-the-way
+places by the pirates?"</p>
+
+<p>"I imagine," replied John, "that they didn't have
+much confidence in the rest of the world. The
+manner in which they got most of the money was
+by acts of piracy on the high seas, and it was
+necessary to hide the proceeds of the robberies
+as fast as acquired, because if they should be
+captured, its possession would at once seal their
+doom. These hidden treasures are distributed
+over every part of the world. As to the other
+part of your question, the vast hoards of gold
+and silver so distributed, formed a very small
+part of the wealth of the old world. It is not
+known how vast a sum Pizarro took from the Inca
+in Peru, but it is estimated variously at from
+twelve to twenty tons."</p>
+
+<p>The boys opened their eyes in astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"How much would that be worth in money?"</p>
+
+<p>"Counting it at the present value of gold, every
+pennyweight would be worth a dollar."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me see; twenty pennyweights in an ounce,
+and twelve ounces in a pound; that would be two
+hundred and forty dollars in a pound."</p>
+
+<p>"That is right."</p>
+
+<p>"And then twenty tons would be 40,000 pounds.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span>
+And multiplying that by 240 would make $9,600,000.
+My, what a lot of money!"</p>
+
+<p>"Cortez, at about the same time, conquered
+Mexico, and secured a much greater amount. All
+over the western hemisphere, from northern Mexico
+down to Peru, untold millions of gold and
+silver were looted by the Spanish and Portuguese
+navigators, and taken to Europe, and it is estimated
+that as much more was disposed of in these
+hidden recesses, and those who deposited them
+were swept off the seas, and all knowledge of the
+caches were lost."</p>
+
+<p>"During what times was most of this money
+deposited?"</p>
+
+<p>"The pirates which infested the coasts of Spanish
+America and the West Indies, flourished in the
+seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Originally
+the French and English during the wars against
+Spain used the expedition against her ships, as
+acts of war, but later on, after peace was established
+in Europe, the buccaneers continued in
+their depredations, and it was made unlawful by
+all the great nations."</p>
+
+<p>From that day there was no cessation on the
+part of the entire working force to prepare the
+necessary ammunition required for a campaign
+against the savages. It should be stated that
+by this time Chief had learned many things, and
+John took particular pains to teach him daily,
+until he could pronounce many words very distinctly,
+and understood the meaning of them.</p>
+
+<p>It was surprising to see how quickly his mind
+grasped the association of a verb with some name,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span>
+and the simplest and most common verbs of action
+were taught. In this way it became apparent
+that all should be cautious about talking of the
+proposed expedition in his presence. Nevertheless
+all were anxious to enlist him in the enterprise.</p>
+
+<p>He never inquired about the gun barrels, and
+curiously enough seemed to take no interest in
+any of the weapons but the spears and arrows.
+He was a fine archer. This was demonstrated on
+several occasions, the only difficulty being that
+the bows which the boys had were too small.</p>
+
+<p>Chief selected his own branches, for the bows,
+and showed the boys how to hold the arrows,
+and the distance he could propel them was marvelous.
+They were not by any manner of means
+a match, by comparison, with the guns, but they
+would be dangerous missiles if attacked in the
+open, and of this fact the boys had learned several
+lessons.</p>
+
+<p>The wagon, which was constructed before the
+first trip across the island, had been through some
+tough places, and the wheels and axles were in
+bad condition. These needed replacing, and that
+was a task which would occupy some time.</p>
+
+<p>One day, at the evening meal, the boys asked
+about Chief. He had not been noticed by anyone
+since noon.</p>
+
+<p>He was usually at work with Harry, who was
+asked concerning him.</p>
+
+<p>"The last I saw of him was right after lunch,
+and he was going in the direction of the clay
+bank. As he was in the habit of going there
+quite frequently I paid no attention to him."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Did he have anything with him, that you
+noticed?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing but the bolo and the bow and arrows
+that he always took."</p>
+
+<p>"Possibly he is on some mission," replied the
+Professor. "It does not seem likely that he has
+determined to desert us; but it may be he has
+grown tired of this existence. It is a curious phase
+of these matters, however, which, I believe, will
+apply in his case, that when he goes back he will
+find his old life a very disquieting one to him, and
+I predict he will be here again within a month."</p>
+
+<p>"By that time we will be on our way toward
+his section, and I hope we shall have the opportunity
+of meeting him," responded John.</p>
+
+<p>What required more attention than any part
+of the equipment, aside from the ammunition, was
+the structure of the wagon. This had to be a
+fort for them, and so arranged that it could be
+put up to meet an attack from any quarter.</p>
+
+<p>But this, unfortunately, left the yaks exposed to
+the assaults of the spears and arrows, and John
+suggested a novel addition to the wagon equipment.</p>
+
+<p>"My idea is this: As we are all pretty strong,
+excepting the Professor, to stand the march on
+foot, I would convert our wagon into a vehicle
+which would carry the fort with us, and this fort,
+whenever we camped, could be set up so that the
+yaks would be inside, and thus protected as well
+as ourselves.</p>
+
+<p>"To effect this the more readily, my plan would
+be to make three sections of boards, in the form of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span>
+a fence, each section to be six feet high and ten
+feet long. These should be either folded together
+in the middle lengthwise, so they could be nested
+together and swung below the axles between the
+wheels, and set up to form a square at one side
+of the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"One side of the wagon body could be made to
+be let down, so as to form a protection below the
+body of the wagon. Within that enclosure the
+yaks could be stationed, if we should be attacked,
+and for the purpose of defense, four of us would
+be within the enclosure and two in the wagon to
+protect it from that side.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 347px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig33.png" width="347" height="216" alt="Fig. 33. The Portable Fort." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 33. The Portable Fort.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>"The sketch which I have made shows these
+features, in which you will see (Fig. 33), the side
+boards (A) hinged along the middle line, as at
+B. These would be held at the outer corners by
+posts C. In the sketch the side board of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span>
+wagon body has been let down, so access can be
+had to the wagon."</p>
+
+<p>The plan, so ingeniously contrived, pleased the
+fancy of the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"I imagine," said Harry, "this will be the first
+time people ever carried their fort with them.
+It will be fun to meet the savages with that kind
+of an outfit."</p>
+
+<p>"You must not think, however," continued John,
+"that this is all we shall need. We must take in
+the wagon sufficient food for the yaks to withstand
+a siege, so that with our own provisions,
+guns and ammunition, we shall have a pretty good
+load."</p>
+
+<p>"How heavy will the three sections of fence
+weigh?"</p>
+
+<p>"I estimate that, as we shall want the boards
+made of good wood, the weight will be thirty
+pounds per cubic foot, and as all the boards will
+take fourteen cubic feet of lumber, the total
+weight, including the posts, can be brought within
+450 pounds, and I do not think our other material
+will weigh much over 500 more."</p>
+
+<p>"That would not be a hard load," observed the
+Professor, "as we have often hauled a ton, but it
+would be well to make a new set of wheels, and
+we can then take with us an extra wheel for the
+front and rear."</p>
+
+<p>"I think we should take tools along also," said
+Tom, "because we can always make our own repairs,
+in that event."</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad you referred to that. It is certainly
+a suggestion in the right direction. Are<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span>
+there any more observations from any of the other
+army engineers?"</p>
+
+<p>"I may be wrong," answered Harry, "but it
+seems to me that one of the folding fences should
+be put on each side of the wagon body, and the
+third under the wagon."</p>
+
+<p>"What is your reason for that?" asked Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"Because we may want to put up the fort in a
+big hurry some time, and by having them at the
+three places, and have it understood who are to
+take out each section, it would be the work of a
+few moments only to set it up, because each set
+of workers could handle his section without interference
+from the others."</p>
+
+<p>"That is really a stroke of genius. Certainly,
+that is the sensible way," responded John.</p>
+
+<p>"It is simply another illustration," added the
+Professor, "how men, looking at things from different
+standpoints, will see the defects in each
+other's work. That is the story of every great
+invention."</p>
+
+<p>These conferences were of the greatest value to
+the boys. It pointed out how men, through force
+of circumstances, were compelled to devise things
+for their need.</p>
+
+<p>George had been an intent listener during these
+discussions. "It does seem that the old statement,
+'that necessity is the mother of invention,'
+is true."</p>
+
+<p>The Professor turned to him smilingly, as he
+replied: "That may be so in very many eases,
+it is true, but I imagine that in the vast majority
+of instances the necessity was in the mind of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span>
+inventor to get some money. The thought of that
+requirement was a more vivid thing to him than
+the real need of the article as an economic necessity."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you really think that is the case?"</p>
+
+<p>"If my memory is not at fault, the people of
+England howled with derision when the first locomotive
+was built; the men who put out the first
+sewing machine had their stores broken into and
+the machines smashed; and the telephone when
+first installed was considered simply as a plaything
+and curiosity, and not as a useful improvement.
+It has been the history of every age and
+of most of the great inventions. After the inventions
+were completed, and their value shown, the
+merchant and the manufacturer created the demand,
+and then the articles became a necessity,
+and not before. For this reason I think the proverb
+should be amended to say that 'the necessity
+of the inventor is the mother of invention.'"</p>
+
+<p>Before starting on the trip the matter of clothing
+had to be attended to. A quantity of ramie
+had been cut, and put in water, for the purpose
+of rotting the woody fiber, and this was taken
+out of the water as fast as it was ready, and
+cleaned and combed, and at times worked up into
+threads, which were placed in the loom, and a
+coarse cloth thus woven.</p>
+
+<p>This was, necessarily, a slow process, and consumed
+considerable time. This, together with
+the making of the percussion caps, was the tedious
+part of all the preparations. Every energy
+was put forth to get the different things required.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span>
+Harry and Tom had made up the fort, and John
+suggested the idea of having a drill exercise in
+setting it up, so that the work could be performed
+without interference.</p>
+
+<p>During the day, when the posts and the fastenings
+were all ready, the wagon was brought out
+and the yaks yoked up. The elements of the fort
+were attached to the wagon, in the manner that
+they were to be transported. As there were three
+sections of the fort, one on each side of the wagon
+body and one below the axles, it was provided
+that the six should form three divisions; the Professor
+and Ralph, John and Tom, and Harry and
+George the couples for setting up the fort.</p>
+
+<p>As Harry and George were the most familiar
+with the animals, and knew better than the others
+how to handle them, it was made a part of their
+duty, when the signal was given, to unyoke and
+turn the yaks to the proper place at the side of
+the wagon.</p>
+
+<p>While this was being done, the Professor and
+Ralph were to detach the section on the side of the
+wagon where the fort was to be set up, and carry
+it out at right angles and at the forward end of
+the wagon. At the same time John and Tom
+would take the section on the opposite side of the
+wagon and carry it around to form the end of the
+fort.</p>
+
+<p>This would then give Harry and George the
+opportunity to take the part below the wagon and
+erect it at the rear angle of the wagon, while
+Tom and Ralph were getting the posts for the
+outer ends of the fort.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>When all was ready, the signal was given, and
+the various divisions sprang to their allotted
+work. They marveled at the celerity with which
+the fort was put up.</p>
+
+<p>"I see a serious defect in the arrangement at
+one point," said Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"What is that?" was the question from all.</p>
+
+<p>"You see we have the fort ready, but it is adapted
+for one side of the wagon only. It may be most
+important to have it arranged so that either side
+of the wagon can be used for the fort."</p>
+
+<p>"A fine suggestion," answered John. "That
+change can be made by having both sides of the
+body so they can be let down."</p>
+
+<p>George also had a good suggestion to make.
+"According to the calculations we have fourteen
+cubic feet of material, and it is light wood, at
+that. Why couldn't the fort be utilized as a
+raft, so as to save the cutting of green timber,
+which is so heavy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said the Professor, smiling, "we are
+developing this at an immense rate. The new
+idea is the starting point for an invention to so
+arrange the sections as to make them act as floats.
+Here is a great opportunity for the genius."</p>
+
+<p>Tom and Harry conferred on this subject for
+some time, and after luncheon, announced the
+plan: "It is fortunate that the axles of our
+wheels project. It will be an easy matter to take
+the sections from the sides of the body and attach
+one edge of each section to the projecting ends
+of the axles, and then the two posts can be used
+as braces to run up from the outer edges on the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span>
+sections to the upper edges of the body. The
+third section can be left under the axles where it
+now is."</p>
+
+<p>John was delighted at the simple solution of
+this problem.</p>
+
+<p>"I really believe," said Tom, "that we can adjust
+the sections in that way while the wagon is
+moving, as it can be attached without any difficulty."</p>
+
+<p>It is wonderful how one improvement marks
+the advance stride for the next. Invention is
+really nothing but a step by step movement; a
+little addition here, another accretion there, and
+so on, so that invention has been shown to be,
+not a matter of quantity, but of quality. The
+mere bending of a wire, if it produces a new and
+useful result, is just as much entitled to the dignity
+of an invention, as a room full of intricate
+mechanism.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="CHAPTER_XVIII" id="CHAPTER_XVIII"></a>CHAPTER XVIII</h3>
+
+<p class="center">TRAILING A WARRING PARTY OF NATIVES</p>
+
+<p>"Professor, won't you tell us what the difference
+is between weight and gravity? We have
+been discussing that matter this afternoon."</p>
+
+<p>"Gravity is a force by virtue of which all bodies
+tend to approach each other constantly; and weight
+is the measure of the effect of gravity acting upon
+a body. The two are often confounded."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, the next thing we want to know is, does
+gravity act in all directions?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and the attraction of one body for another
+is in proportion to its mass&mdash;that is to say,
+if two bodies, one weighing one and the other two
+pounds, should be hung near each other, the heavy
+object would pull the lighter one twice the distance
+it would itself move."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to say that everything on earth
+attracts everything else? I thought it was only
+the earth that had the power to attract."</p>
+
+<p>"The earth is no different from any other object
+in that particular, but on account of its immense
+size everything goes toward it and its motion
+toward the small object is not noticed."</p>
+
+<p>"Is there any way that such a statement could
+be proved?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suggest one plan: select two walls, close together,
+or two tall trees, and run a wire across,
+as I show in the sketch (Fig. 32). From that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span>
+cross wire, A, suspend three objects by cords, B,
+C, D. The cord B is exactly midway between the
+two walls, and the other cords C, D, and so attached
+that the objects at their lower ends hang close to
+the walls. It will be found that the cords C, D are
+farther apart at their lower ends than at the upper
+ends, and that the cord B is exactly plumb, as it
+is affected equally by the attraction of the opposite
+walls."</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 484px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig34.png" width="484" height="397" alt="Fig. 34. Gravitational pull." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 34. Gravitational pull.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The new raft attachment was completed, and
+Harry made the suggestion that it ought to be put
+to a practical test, and that a good place to do
+this would be below the cataract, where it was
+wide and deep enough to float.</p>
+
+<p>The drill was affected for attaching the sections,
+as shown in the drawing (Fig. 35), in which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span>
+A represents the section under the axles, and B, C
+the two side sections, attached at their inner edges
+to the ends of the axles, and with the posts D serving
+as braces.</p>
+
+<p>The yaks seemed to know their business instinctively,
+and moved down into the water slowly,
+and the improvised raft not only prevented the
+body from sinking into the water very low, but it
+had a wonderful steadying effect, because the side
+sections served as wings to prevent lateral swaying.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 508px;">
+<img src="images/illus-fig35.png" width="508" height="257" alt="Fig. 35. Using the Fort as a Raft." title="" />
+<span class="caption"><i>Fig. 35. Using the Fort as a Raft.</i></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>The crossing and the return were made without
+accident, and the sections returned and fixed in
+place, and the wagon was now completed for the
+journey.</p>
+
+<p>A considerable quantity of the barley flour was
+ground, and both honey and cane sugar taken in
+the vessels which had been recovered from the
+cave. The ammunition was stored in four boxes at
+convenient places within the body, and the little
+metal stove, with the cooking utensils, located near<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span>
+the rear end, where they could be conveniently
+taken out and returned.</p>
+
+<p>The three sleeping mattresses were stored in
+the bottom of the body, near the forward end, and
+as the sides of the body were three feet high, it
+can be understood that there was an abundance of
+room for them, and for the other things which
+were carried along for their convenience and comfort.</p>
+
+<p>Everything was bustle and rush. Angel was as
+busy as the rest. It was his joy to carry things
+to the wagon, at George's behest, and when the
+hour for starting came, and the house was about
+to be locked, he rushed into the room, before George
+could close it, and mount to the rafters.</p>
+
+<p>George followed his movements without a word.
+He was back in an instant with the little mirror
+which George had given him some weeks before.
+It was the only time he had taken it down or
+brought it within sight of those around him.</p>
+
+<p>With this treasure in his hand he scrambled to
+the wagon, and found a secure place in the top
+bows of the wagon, and then hung on the rear
+bow and waited for the start. He loved these
+jaunts in the wagon, and they had been frequently
+made during the past four weeks, but he had never
+taken the mirror. How did he know that they
+were going for a journey?</p>
+
+<p>With a good-by to their herd, the jolly party of
+boys began the trail through the forests, this time
+not for the love of adventure, or to learn what
+they had about them, but to relieve their fellows
+and to be of service to the benighted people who
+were their neighbors.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>As in former times, the Professor cautioned
+them against haste during the initial portion of
+the journey, and until they became accustomed to
+the rough part of the work. Much of the time
+during the first few days could be devoted to hunting,
+so as to get a good supply of food, which,
+later on, might be of great service to them.</p>
+
+<p>The course decided on was to go directly west,
+and after entering the forest to move southwardly
+until the South River was reached, and thus
+pass the falls. Ralph and George had never been
+in that section of the island, and all were desirous
+of again visiting the spot where so many of
+their experiences had taken place, and in a region
+that gave them the most startling surprises and
+mysteries, some of which were not yet unraveled.</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after the noonday hour the roaring of
+the falling water was distinctly heard, and the
+boys hurried forward to see it, followed by the
+wagon.</p>
+
+<p>"Here is the place we found the lifeboat&mdash;the
+one we have at Cataract&mdash;right across the river,
+near that tree. A little farther up we'll show you
+where we put our boat&mdash;that is the one we started
+out with to explore the river, and the one which
+disappeared."</p>
+
+<p>While passing up toward the falls, John stopped
+suddenly at a mass of the driftwood, and called
+to Tom, who was nearest, "Pull that log over; I
+want to see what this is."</p>
+
+<p>Tom obeyed at once, and while he held up the
+log indicated, John, after considerable exertion,
+drew forth a smaller log, which had evidently been
+cut off with some dull tool, and when Harry came<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span>
+to the rescue the entire log was extricated, and all
+saw a piece of rope attached, and the indication
+at two places where evidently it had been in scraping
+contact with some other timbers.</p>
+
+<p>"Did you see the rope?" asked the Professor,
+"before the log attracted you?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; the end of the log could not have been
+broken off in that manner, and when it was drawn
+out the rope followed."</p>
+
+<p>"It is the same kind of rope we found on our
+boat at the beach. The boat, as you remember,
+was left by us a little above this place."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not remember ever having been here before,"
+answered John.</p>
+
+<p>They had forgotten that John visited the place
+before he had recovered his memory.</p>
+
+<p>The log was evidence that some one above the
+falls used it as a raft, and from its position could
+not have been there many months, and probably
+was washed there at the time of the last severe
+rains about ten weeks previously.</p>
+
+<p>John removed the rope, and put it in the wagon,
+and the boys noted the approving manner of the
+Professor as he did this.</p>
+
+<p>They passed up around the falls, and camped
+for the night on the bank of the river. In the
+morning the stream was followed for ten miles,
+and the Professor stated that, owing to the rough
+character of the country adjacent to the stream, it
+would be advisable to leave the valley and pass
+to the right.</p>
+
+<p>During one of the previous trips they were compelled
+to do this, but that brought them to a dense<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span>
+forest, which was almost impenetrable in many
+places, and they had to avoid this also.</p>
+
+<p>Before evening this forest appeared in view, and
+a halt was called for the purpose of reconnoitering
+the position, and to ascertain if it could not be
+avoided. John and Ralph made a long trip to the
+north, and it was found that it extended in that
+direction too far to make the long detour.</p>
+
+<p>"As the forest will be a very trying course to
+take, I suggest that we turn directly south and
+either cross the river or investigate the country
+on the other side in the direction of the mountains.
+We have never gone there, and it is likely the
+country is not as rough, and what little wood is
+in that neighborhood may not impede us much."</p>
+
+<p>The suggestion was followed, and before night
+they again encamped on the shore of South River.</p>
+
+<p>"Before taking the team across let us make an
+investigation for several miles, at least to see
+the traveling conditions, and if Ralph will accompany
+me, it will be no difficulty to get back in time
+for a fairly early start."</p>
+
+<p>Ralph was only too willing to accompany John,
+and a raft was improvised for the occasion, and
+they plunged into the rising ground beyond. As
+they advanced it was apparent that the surface
+was much better than at any part of the journey
+from the falls, and the return journey was made
+as quickly as possible.</p>
+
+<p>After crossing, the river was followed for a time,
+and then the rising ground was considered more
+favorable, and good time was made during the
+day. At the end of the second day the encampment
+was made for the night by the side of a little<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span>
+stream which flowed from the mountains to the
+left of their course.</p>
+
+<p>During the previous nights Angel was quiet,
+but as darkness set in his uneasiness gave George
+sufficient information to indicate some trouble, and
+the boys attributed it to the presence of the wild
+animals, which they knew abounded on the south
+side of the stream.</p>
+
+<p>Two were delegated to watch during the night,
+and at recurring intervals Angel manifested alarm.
+From midnight until the break of day he was constantly
+awake, and showed his alarm, but when it
+was daylight a hurried survey of the immediate
+locality betrayed no signs of an enemy.</p>
+
+<p>Within a mile of their camp they came across a
+camp fire, around which was strewn the bones
+which were left from the feast. The Professor
+and John were up in an instant and carefully examined
+the litter surrounding the fire, as well as
+the indications of footprints. The latter were
+unmistakable at many places, and both announced
+that the savages had been there, beyond question.</p>
+
+<p>This meant the appointment of a scouting party
+for the advance of the team, and John took this
+duty on himself, stipulating that the different
+boys should alternately accompany him, and thus
+adapt themselves to the serious work that scouting
+meant.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was the first detailed to go with him, and
+at intervals he would go back and signal the team
+to follow, so that they made fair time along the
+immediate vicinity of the stream, and thus pro<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span>gressed
+with some speed, in what now appeared
+to be the country where the savages lurked.</p>
+
+<p>In the march John found numerous marks of
+the savages, and before noon was halted at the
+remains of a fire still glowing, that the savages
+had quitted not an hour before.</p>
+
+<p>"How many do you think are in the party?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not more than a half dozen."</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me we ought to stop a day, so they
+could get ahead of us, or we might run into them."</p>
+
+<p>"I am making every effort to catch up with
+them. We are out to meet the savages, and the
+sooner we get a chance at them the better it will
+be."</p>
+
+<p>Harry had not taken that view of it, and concluded
+John's plan was the proper thing to follow
+out.</p>
+
+<p>"I think myself it would be better to meet a half
+dozen than the whole tribe." But that, even, was
+not John's purpose.</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the wagon, after the glowing
+camp fire had been discovered, John hurriedly
+gave his views: "The band is in our immediate
+vicinity. If we hurry up we can catch up with
+them before night. I have trailed them now for
+three hours. I will continue the pursuit as fast
+as possible, and it would be well to follow me as
+fast as the yaks can be driven through the brush.
+We must meet them and capture them before they
+reach their main band, so that we can get such
+information as they may have for our guidance."</p>
+
+<p>John, Harry and Ralph now plunged forward,
+so that the two boys would enable him to make
+a chain of information back to the wagon, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span>
+it was understood that the moment they were
+sighted, the wagon was to be hurried forward to
+the spot selected by John.</p>
+
+<p>It was not anticipated that the band would be
+numerous enough to require them to establish their
+traveling fort, and the sole object was to capture
+one or more of the savages in the first engagement.</p>
+
+<p>For some reason John did not report sighting
+them during the entire afternoon, and they were
+again compelled to camp without getting a sight
+of the enemy. On this occasion the fort was put
+up, but no attempt was made to light a fire.</p>
+
+<p>As soon as darkness set in, John motioned to
+Tom to follow him, and together they quietly made
+their way to the southwest, in the direction of the
+trail they had followed during the day.</p>
+
+<p>Within an hour both returned, and announced
+that the camp had been discovered to the front
+and right of their position, and George and Tom
+went in that direction, after being cautioned by
+John to observe the strictest care not to disturb
+them by approaching too close.</p>
+
+<p>The Professor and John had a long conference
+as to the wisest course under the circumstances.
+"I am of the opinion that we should never allow
+them to leave that camp," was John's observation,
+"because we are in a much better position to
+dictate to them during the hours of darkness, if
+we surround them."</p>
+
+<p>"My only doubts about that plan maybe summed
+up as follows: We can easily defeat them in a
+hand-to-hand fight; but we do not want to slaughter
+them. If we can make them captives we shall<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span>
+have a strong lever to work with in treating with
+the main band. In the night time it is always
+a hazardous enterprise, and we cannot afford to
+risk the lives of the boys."</p>
+
+<p>"Then," John responded, "let us wait until
+morning, and before the sun is up we can surround
+their position, and when it is light enough
+to see approach them from the six quarters and
+demand surrender."</p>
+
+<p>"I like that suggestion better than the other.
+It looks like a safe plan, and it will prevent needless
+bloodshed, without risking the lives of any,
+unless they show a bitter fight."</p>
+
+<p>When the two boys returned the decision to surround
+the camp before daybreak was announced,
+and the night was a long, long period of anxiety
+to them. They had no fear of the results, nor
+would either hesitate for a moment to engage in
+it, because all had become seasoned with the perils
+of the past year.</p>
+
+<p>It was the unexpected, the exhilaration of knowing
+that they had the strength to attack the savages,
+that made them restless and to long for the
+morning hours.</p>
+
+<p>The first appearance of the slightest gray in
+the east was the signal for preparation.</p>
+
+<p>John led the way. As they were starting, John
+said: "This is a most important step, because if
+we succeed we may be able to dictate to at least
+one tribe, and that tribe the most powerful and
+vindictive on the island. When we approach
+within a certain distance the Professor, Harry and
+Tom will remain at the spot selected, and you,
+Ralph and George must follow me. In order<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span>
+that you may know the plans fully, I will state
+that together we three will turn to the left and
+make a detour through the woods around their position,
+and I will leave Ralph at one point in the
+circle, and with George follow around to a point
+exactly opposite this place, when he will go on
+around the camp toward your direction.</p>
+
+<p>"When you think we have about reached the
+positions indicated, Harry will take up his position
+to the left of the Professor, in the circle, and
+Tom to the right, so that our respective positions
+will be in this order: First, the Professor, then in
+order to the left, Harry, Ralph, myself, George
+and Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"Each has two guns, and I have also the pistol.
+The signal will be the firing of the pistol. The
+moment you hear that all must rush forward in
+the direction of the camp, and I will endeavor to
+reach the open so as to attract them first and
+demand their surrender. After you have shown
+yourselves, do not advance until I give the word,
+but have your guns ready in case they attempt to
+make any resistance."</p>
+
+<p>The party stole forward carefully, and the Professor
+with the two boys waited a sufficient time
+to be sure they had selected the proper places in
+the circle, when Ralph appeared, and held up his
+hand in token of silence, and all he said was:
+"Back to the wagon as quickly as possible."</p>
+
+<p>The "Capture and Pursuit" will relate some of
+the most thrilling scenes in the entire history of
+Wonder Island, following the adventure here related.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span></p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3><a name="GLOSSARY_OF_WORDS" id="GLOSSARY_OF_WORDS"></a><ins class="correction" title="Transcriber's Note: original glossary sort collation retained">GLOSSARY OF WORDS</ins></h3>
+<h3>USED IN TEXT</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Archeological. Pertaining to the study of man, or of relics.</p>
+
+<p>Attributed. To describe as belonging to; to refer, as an effect to a cause.</p>
+
+<p>Amalgam. The unity of any metal with mercury.</p>
+
+<p>Accretion. To add to; an addition.</p>
+
+<p>Antiquity. Ancient. In olden times.</p>
+
+<p>Anticipation. The looking forward to the future.</p>
+
+<p>Analysis. To separate; to find out the principal parts.</p>
+
+<p>Aphasia. The term used to define the loss of memory.</p>
+
+<p>Abruptly. To cut off short; at once; speedily.</p>
+
+<p>Admonished. Warned; advised beforehand.</p>
+
+<p>Alacrity. Quickly; without delay.</p>
+
+<p>Animated. Lively, or quickened action.</p>
+
+<p>Attribute. A quality; as a kind act.</p>
+
+<p>Aspiration. A desire; a wish for another condition or state.</p>
+
+<p>Benighted. Not advanced, or civilized.</p>
+
+<p>Bolero. A Spanish dance illustrative of the passion of love.</p>
+
+<p>Brandished. A motion of the arms or body; the menacing motion of a weapon.</p>
+
+<p>Caches. A hidden or concealed spot.</p>
+
+<p>Castilian. Pertaining to the Spanish.</p>
+
+<p>Calcareous. Lime formation.</p>
+
+<p>Celerity. With speed.</p>
+
+<p>Celestial. Pertaining to the heavens.</p>
+
+<p>Cereal. Any edible grass, seed or grain.</p>
+
+<p>Chaparral. A thick tangle of shrubbery or brush.</p>
+
+<p>Cotillion. A square dance for four couples.</p>
+
+<p>Cosack. A Russian dance.</p>
+
+<p>Contracted. Made smaller; reduced, compass.</p>
+
+<p>Conformation. In the same form; in the like manner.</p>
+
+<p>Concerted. By agreement; all together.</p>
+
+<p>Confirmation. A proven fact or thing.</p>
+
+<p>Consternation. Awe inspiring; fearful.</p>
+
+<p>Constellation. An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars, or a portion of the heavens occupied by such group.</p>
+
+<p>Complication. Mixed up; without an intelligent or designed arrangement.</p>
+
+<p>Coincidence. One thing happening with another.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Commodious. Ample in size. Very large.</p>
+
+<p>Contend. To argue in favor of.</p>
+
+<p>Corrosive sublimate. A deadly poison; sulphid of mercury.</p>
+
+<p>Crouching. A low-bending attitude.</p>
+
+<p>Cracovienna. A graceful Polish dance.</p>
+
+<p>Crucial. The test; trying; decisive.</p>
+
+<p>Derision. To make the object of mockery or ridicule.</p>
+
+<p>Devolved. To throw the burden on. To assume the responsibility.</p>
+
+<p>Decomposition. To change; to put into its original form.</p>
+
+<p>Depletion. To take away from. To lessen.</p>
+
+<p>Denuded. To uncover.</p>
+
+<p>Disposition. To make the arrangements for.</p>
+
+<p>Discerned. Discovered; noticed.</p>
+
+<p>Discomfiture. Being beaten.</p>
+
+<p>Discarded. Thrown away; to dispense with.</p>
+
+<p>Diversion. To do something different; otherwise.</p>
+
+<p>Disclose. To show; to inform concerning.</p>
+
+<p>Disseminated. To spread broadcast.</p>
+
+<p>Disdain. To look down upon.</p>
+
+<p>Disjointed. Not in good condition; all awry.</p>
+
+<p>Divined. Understood; having knowledge of.</p>
+
+<p>Disquieting. Not at ease.</p>
+
+<p>Domesticated. Tamed; not wild, or in a wild state.</p>
+
+<p>Economic. Pertaining to the means or methods of living well.</p>
+
+<p>Effective. Well organized. Strong.</p>
+
+<p>Egotistic. Having a good opinion of one's self.</p>
+
+<p>Exhilarating. Joyful; brightening; happy condition.</p>
+
+<p>Elude. To evade; to circumvent.</p>
+
+<p>Enigma. Concealed; difficult to comprehend.</p>
+
+<p>Emaciated. Thin from want of food.</p>
+
+<p>Emergency. The appointed time for a difficult matter.</p>
+
+<p>Equinoctial. Referring to the time when the sun passes the celestial equator.</p>
+
+<p>Eventually. Finally; when a certain time has arrived.</p>
+
+<p>Extricated. To rescue from.</p>
+
+<p>Factions. Parties; tribes; clans.</p>
+
+<p>Faculty. That quality or attribute of the mind or body, like intelligence or strength.</p>
+
+<p>Fandango. A Spanish dance in triple time.</p>
+
+<p>Facility. Ease; without difficulty.</p>
+
+<p>Fixed star. A heavenly body, supposedly like our sun, around which certain planets revolve.</p>
+
+<p>Flanking. Going around; at the sides.</p>
+
+<p>Foundering. To sink, or to plunge downwardly.</p>
+
+<p>Gangue. The dross matter in ore.</p>
+
+<p>Gallopade. A brisk German dance in rapid measure.</p>
+
+<p>Geologist. One who studies the structure of the earth.</p>
+
+<p>Genial. A pleasant disposition.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Gravity. The attraction of mass for mass.</p>
+
+<p>Guttural. A sound issuing forth from the lower part of the throat.</p>
+
+<p>Guardian. An individual appointed to care for the person of a minor.</p>
+
+<p>Harassment. To cause difficulties, troubles or worries.</p>
+
+<p>Hemisphere. One half of a globe.</p>
+
+<p>Heralded. To advertise; to notify; to inform.</p>
+
+<p>Hornpipe. A very lively English country dance for one person.</p>
+
+<p>Horizontal. A line at right angles to the center of the earth. The surface of water is horizontal.</p>
+
+<p>Hoodoos. Coined from the cry "hoo" of a child, and the Scotch word "doo," meaning the cry of the dove. The general meaning now being low characters.</p>
+
+<p>Hypnotism. That quality which enables certain persons from influencing others by some power of the mind.</p>
+
+<p>Impervious. Of such a character that water will not go through.</p>
+
+<p>Imbued. To instill in; to convince.</p>
+
+<p>Impenetrable. So that it cannot be passed through or into.</p>
+
+<p>Intricate. Not easily solved. Difficult to understand.</p>
+
+<p>Installed. Set up; put into order. Built up.</p>
+
+<p>Interpreted. Made plain. To decipher a foreign tongue.</p>
+
+<p>Inevitable. Bound to come to pass; the natural course of events.</p>
+
+<p>Incessant. Continually; without stopping.</p>
+
+<p>Indescribable. Difficult to explain or set forth.</p>
+
+<p>Inflamed. To become heated; usually applied to a wound in the process of healing.</p>
+
+<p>Intuition. The condition of the mind where conditions are easily understood without explanations.</p>
+
+<p>Inaction. Not active; not disposed to take part.</p>
+
+<p>Integral. The principal element. A part of. Constituting a completed whole.</p>
+
+<p>Impetuosity. Being prompt; quick.</p>
+
+<p>Iodide. A compound or salt in which iodine is used.</p>
+
+<p>Jungle fever. A malarial or intermittent fever, well known in Africa and India.</p>
+
+<p>Jig. A light gay dance with a very lively music.</p>
+
+<p>Lashed. Beaten with a whip.</p>
+
+<p>Loathsome. Exciting extreme aversion or disgust.</p>
+
+<p>Matured. Complete in the mind; a perfect plant, flower, fruit.</p>
+
+<p>Magnitude. Largeness; immensity.</p>
+
+<p>Mazurka. A lively round dance resembling the polka, intended for four or eight couples, based on the Polish national dance.</p>
+
+<p>Merge. To assimilate; to go into; to come together.</p>
+
+<p>Mechanically. Done with precision; partaking of mechanism.</p>
+
+<p>Metallurgical. Pertaining to the study of minerals.</p>
+
+<p>Minuet. A stately dance in triple measure, dating from the 17th century.</p>
+
+<p>Mimicry. To imitate in a comical way.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Morose. Not a happy or bright disposition.</p>
+
+<p>Monotonous. Without change; in one tone; a continual similarity.</p>
+
+<p>Momentarily. For the instant; immediately.</p>
+
+<p>Monsoon. A terrible wind that blows in the southern hemisphere at regular intervals.</p>
+
+<p>Negative. No; the opposite of yes; not decisive.</p>
+
+<p>Nitrate. A salt of nitric acid.</p>
+
+<p>Nonchalant. A state of mind indicating lack of interest.</p>
+
+<p>Nonplussed. Confused or disconcerted.</p>
+
+<p>Numerically. Considered from the standpoint of numbers.</p>
+
+<p>Nutritious. Anything that has the quality of sustaining life, as a food.</p>
+
+<p>Obeisance. An act of courtesy.</p>
+
+<p>Obliterate. To wipe out; to destroy.</p>
+
+<p>Orgy. Wild or wanton revelry.</p>
+
+<p>Ostentatiously. Open; to be readily seen.</p>
+
+<p>Quadrille. A square dance for four couples, dating from the 18th century.</p>
+
+<p>Quarantine. A system of police and medical regulations, established at frontiers and ports.</p>
+
+<p>Pathetic. Arousing tender emotions.</p>
+
+<p>Parallelogram. A figure longer than its width, with the two opposite sides parallel with each other.</p>
+
+<p>Petrified. Turned into stone, literally; seemingly rigid.</p>
+
+<p>Ostentatiously. Having the appearance of doing certain things.</p>
+
+<p>Perturbations. Disturbances. Worried.</p>
+
+<p>Perchance. By the way; a chance happening.</p>
+
+<p>Piracy. On the high seas an act of robbery, or unlawful taking of goods.</p>
+
+<p>Physics. The science of energy. That which treats of the phenomena of all matter.</p>
+
+<p>Posture. Position; condition.</p>
+
+<p>Portentous. Important; making a show; greater than ordinary.</p>
+
+<p>Propounded. An offer; a question.</p>
+
+<p>Proficient. Ability; well equipped.</p>
+
+<p>Precipitated. Thrown down; settlings; coming from above.</p>
+
+<p>Primitive. The first; original way of doing a thing.</p>
+
+<p>Prolific. Many; a great variety.</p>
+
+<p>Providential. Very fortunate; a happening of great value or importance at the right time.</p>
+
+<p>Protestations. To assert earnestly.</p>
+
+<p>Precipitous. Quick action; doing without waiting.</p>
+
+<p>Predisposed. Having the desire beforehand; a set opinion.</p>
+
+<p>Precautionary. Acting slowly and wisely; taking advantage of something ahead of the time to act.</p>
+
+<p>Psychological. Pertaining to the science of the human soul and its operations.</p>
+
+<p>Ramie. A fibrous plant, used in making fabrics of various kinds.</p>
+
+<p>Rankling. A feeling of resentment.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Restrain. To hold back; trying to prevent action.</p>
+
+<p>Reminiscence. Recalling matters; remembrance of things in the past.</p>
+
+<p>Recuperated. Physically better; recovery from illness.</p>
+
+<p>Redowa. A round dance that originated in Bohemia; the music of which is in quick, triple time.</p>
+
+<p>Reciprocating. Going back and forth. The piston rod of an engine reciprocates.</p>
+
+<p>Remote. Far away; a long time ago.</p>
+
+<p>Relentless. Determination which cannot be stayed.</p>
+
+<p>Restoration. To bring back; to recover health.</p>
+
+<p>Rodent. Animals of the rat variety.</p>
+
+<p>Sanhedrin. A Jewish council and tribunal, in existence until about A. D. 425. The Great Sanhedrin had 71 priests, scribes and elders.</p>
+
+<p>Scrutiny. Examination; visual investigation; glance.</p>
+
+<p>Segmental. Pertaining to a three-sided body; or one portion of an orange, as an illustration, wherein one of the split-up parts is called a segment.</p>
+
+<p>Secluded. Hidden; carefully kept out of sight.</p>
+
+<p>Shrouds. One of the stout ropes, often made of wire, that are stretched from the mast-head of a vessel to the sides or to the rims of a top, serving as a means of ascent and as lateral stays for the mast.</p>
+
+<p>Spasmodic. Not regular; in fits.</p>
+
+<p>Sortie. A term applied to rushing tactics in battle.</p>
+
+<p>Spectrum. The term applied to the scientific division of the light rays projected from an object.</p>
+
+<p>Stoically. A brave exhibition during pain, or when unfortunate; bearing up bravely.</p>
+
+<p>Strenuous. Vigorous; working diligently.</p>
+
+<p>Stipulate. Making an arrangement; a contract, or parts of an agreement.</p>
+
+<p>Stupefied. Rendered dumb or speechless for a time.</p>
+
+<p>Stanchion. A standard, post, or other upright.</p>
+
+<p>Sulphate. A metal having sulphur as its principal element in combination.</p>
+
+<p>Superficially. On the surface; not well considered.</p>
+
+<p>Tarantella. A lively Neapolitan dance in triplets for one couple.</p>
+
+<p>Tension. Stretched; a mind under stress.</p>
+
+<p>Tendon. The strong band or cord of connective tissue forming the connections of the fleshy portions of the muscle.</p>
+
+<p>Temporary. For the time being only; for a little while.</p>
+
+<p>Terminated. Ended; the stopping of a certain thing.</p>
+
+<p>Tenacity. Strong; fixed in purpose.</p>
+
+<p>Theodolite. A portable instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical lines. It comprises a telescope and a graduated circle, showing degrees.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Toggle. A pin or short rod, properly attached in the middle as to a chain or rope, and designed to hold something by being passed through a hole or eye.</p>
+
+<p>Traversed. Gone over; traveled over that area.</p>
+
+<p>Transit. Passed; going by.</p>
+
+<p>Trophy. Something captured; usually applied to spoils in war.</p>
+
+<p>Tribute. A compliment; a reward.</p>
+
+<p>Tributary. Something which applies as a smaller to a greater; as a small stream which flows into a greater.</p>
+
+<p>Veered. Changed in direction; going aside.</p>
+
+<p>Vindictive. Bitter; hostile; with a desire for revenge.</p>
+
+<p>Volatilized. Changed from a solid into a gas.</p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</a></span></p></div>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2>THE "HOW-TO-DO-IT" BOOKS</h2>
+
+<h3><span class="smcap">Carpentry for Boys</span></h3>
+
+<p>A book which treats, in a most practical and fascinating manner
+all subjects pertaining to the "King of Trades"; showing the care
+and use of tools; drawing; designing, and the laying out of work;
+the principles involved in the building of various kinds of structures,
+and the rudiments of architecture. It contains over two
+hundred and fifty illustrations made especially for this work, and
+includes also a complete glossary of the technical terms used in the
+art. The most comprehensive volume on this subject ever published
+for boys.</p>
+
+<h3><span class="smcap">Electricity for Boys</span></h3>
+
+<p>The author has adopted the unique plan of setting forth the fundamental
+principles in each phase of the science, and practically
+applying the work in the successive stages. It shows how the
+knowledge has been developed, and the reasons for the various
+phenomena, without using technical words so as to bring it within
+the compass of every boy. It has a complete glossary of terms, and
+is illustrated with two hundred original drawings.</p>
+
+<h3><span class="smcap">Practical Mechanics for Boys</span></h3>
+
+<p>This book takes the beginner through a comprehensive series of
+practical shop work, in which the uses of tools, and the structure
+and handling of shop machinery are set forth; how they are utilized
+to perform the work, and the manner in which all dimensional work
+is carried out. Every subject is illustrated, and model building
+explained. It contains a glossary which comprises a new system of
+cross references, a feature that will prove a welcome departure in
+explaining subjects. Fully illustrated.</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+<br />
+ <i>Price 60 cents per volume</i>
+<br />
+<br />
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY<br />
+ <span class="smcap">147 Fourth Avenue &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; New York</span>
+</p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2><span class="smcap">The Hickory Ridge Boy Scouts</span></h2>
+
+<p class="center">
+A SERIES OF BOOKS FOR BOYS
+<br />
+Which, in addition to the interesting boy scout stories by CAPTAIN ALAN<br />
+ DOUGLAS, Scoutmaster, contain articles on nature lore, native animals<br />
+ and a fund of other information pertaining to out-of-door life,<br />
+ that will appeal to the boy's love of the open<br />
+</p>
+
+<p><b>I. The Campfires of the Wolf Patrol</b></p>
+
+<p>Their first camping experience affords the scouts splendid opportunities to use
+their recently acquired knowledge in a practical way. Elmer Chenoweth, a lad
+from the northwest woods, astonishes everyone by his familiarity with camp
+life. A clean, wholesome story every boy should read.</p>
+
+<p><b>II. Woodcraft; or, How a Patrol Leader Made Good</b></p>
+
+<p>This tale presents many stirring situations in which some of the boys are called
+upon to exercise all their ingenuity and unselfishness. A story filled with
+healthful excitement.</p>
+
+<p><b>III. Pathfinder; or, The Missing Tenderfoot</b></p>
+
+<p>Some mysteries are cleared up in a most unexpected way, greatly to the credit
+of our young friends. A variety of incidents follow fast, one after the other.</p>
+
+<p><b>IV. Fast Nine; or, a Challenge From Fairfield</b></p>
+
+<p>They show the same team-work here as when in camp. The description of the
+final game with the team of a rival town, and the outcome thereof, form a
+stirring narrative. One of the best baseball stories of recent years.</p>
+
+<p><b>V. Great Hike; or, The Pride of The Khaki Troop</b></p>
+
+<p>After weeks of preparation the scouts start out on their greatest undertaking.
+Their march takes them far from home, and the good-natured rivalry of the
+different patrols furnishes many interesting and amusing situations.</p>
+
+<p><b>VI. Endurance Test; or, How Clear Grit Won the Day</b></p>
+
+<p>Few stories "get" us more than illustrations of pluck in the face of apparent
+failure. Our heroes show the stuff they are made of and surprise their most
+ardent admirers. One of the best stories Captain Douglas has written.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><b>Boy Scout Nature Lore to be Found in The Hickory Ridge
+<br />Boy Scout Series</b></p>
+
+<p>Wild Animals of the United States&mdash;Tracking&mdash;in Number I.</p>
+
+<p>Trees and Wild Flowers of the United States in Number II.</p>
+
+<p>Reptiles of the United States in Number III.</p>
+
+<p>Fishes of the United States in Number IV.</p>
+
+<p>Insects of the United States in Number V.</p>
+
+<p>Birds of the United States in Number VI.</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+<i>Cloth Binding&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cover Illustrations in Four Colors&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40c. Per Volume</i>
+<br /><br />
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+<br />
+ 147 FOURTH AVENUE (near 14th St.) NEW YORK
+</p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h3>THE</h3>
+<h2>Campfire and Trail Series</h2>
+
+<p>1. In Camp on the Big Sunflower.</p>
+
+<p>2. The Rivals of the Trail.</p>
+
+<p>3. The Strange Cabin on Catamount Island.</p>
+
+<p>4. Lost in the Great Dismal Swamp.</p>
+
+<p>5. With Trapper Jim in the North Woods.</p>
+
+<p>6. Caught in a Forest Fire.</p>
+
+<p class="center">By LAWRENCE J. LESLIE</p>
+
+<p>A series of wholesome stories for boys told
+in an interesting way and appealing to their
+love of the open.</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+<br /><br />
+ <i>Each, 12mo. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cloth.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40 cents per volume</i>
+<br /><br />
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY<br />
+ 147 FOURTH AVENUE<br />
+ NEW YORK
+</p>
+
+<hr class="major" />
+<h2>Christy Mathewson's Book</h2>
+
+<p><i>A Ripping Good
+Baseball Story
+by One Who
+Knows the Game</i></p>
+
+<p>This book has attained a
+larger sale than any baseball
+story ever published.</p>
+
+<p>The narrative deals with the
+students of a large university
+and their baseball team, the members of which
+have names which enable the reader to recognize them
+as some of the foremost baseball stars of the day before
+their entrance into the major leagues.</p>
+
+<p>One gains a very clear idea of "inside baseball"
+stripped of wearisome technicalities. The book is profusely
+illustrated throughout and contains also a number
+of plates showing the manner in which Mathewson
+throws his deceptive curves, together with brief description
+of each.</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+<br /><br />
+<i>Cloth bound 5-1/2 x 7-5/8 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Price 50c. per volume</i>
+<br /><br />
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+<br />
+ 147 FOURTH AVENUE NEW YORK
+</p>
+<hr class="major" />
+<div class='tnote'><h3>Transcriber's Notes</h3>
+
+<p>Obvious printing errors, both spelling and punctuation, were repaired. Errors other than punctuation are noted with a
+dashed <ins class="correction" title="like this">underline</ins>
+in the text. Scrolling the mouse over said text displays the error and any changes.</p>
+
+<div class='center'>
+<table border="0" cellspacing="2" summary="Transcriber Notes">
+<tr><td align='left'>Chapter VII</td><td align='left'>Original text: would would</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'><a href="#Page_85">Correction:</a> which would</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>Chapter XI</td><td align='left'>Original text: chapparal</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'><a href="#Page_135">No correction.</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>Glossary</td><td align='left'>Collation order in glossary not fully alphabetized</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'><a href="#GLOSSARY_OF_WORDS">No correction:</a> original collation order in glossary retained.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table></div>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen, by
+Roger Finlay
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+</pre>
+
+</body>
+</html>
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+Project Gutenberg's The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen, by Roger Finlay
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen
+
+Author: Roger Finlay
+
+Release Date: March 6, 2007 [EBook #20753]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WONDER ISLAND BOYS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Joe Longo and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+
+ BY ROGER T. FINLAY
+
+Thrilling adventures by sea and land of two boys and an aged Professor
+who are cast away on an island with absolutely nothing but their
+clothing. By gradual and natural stages they succeed in constructing all
+forms of devices used in the mechanical arts and learn the scientific
+theories involved in every walk of life. These subjects are all treated
+in an incidental and natural way in the progress of events, from the
+most fundamental standpoint without technicalities, and include every
+department of knowledge. Numerous illustrations accompany the text.
+
+Two thousand things every boy ought to know. Every page
+ a romance. Every line a fact.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ _Six titles--60 cents per volume_
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ The Castaways
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ Exploring the Island
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ The Mysteries of the Caverns
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ The Tribesmen
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ The Capture and Pursuit
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+ The Conquest of the Savages
+
+ PUBLISHED BY
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+ 147 Fourth Avenue New York
+
+
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE TRIBESMEN
+
+[Illustration: "_He poised his spear as he raised himself out of the
+water_" [See p. 144]]
+
+
+
+ THE WONDER ISLAND BOYS
+
+ THE TRIBESMEN
+
+ BY
+ ROGER T. FINLAY
+
+ ILLUSTRATED
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+ NEW YORK
+
+
+ COPYRIGHT, 1914, BY
+
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+
+I. THE FIRST OF THE TRIBESMEN
+
+ The first view of the savages. Excitement in their camp. The
+ story of the boys. What they had accomplished. Their home at
+ the Cataract. The fifth expedition. In the savages' country.
+ Some of the mysterious events. "Angel" one of the party. The
+ dense forest. The fight between the two tribes. Going closer
+ to the battle ground. The wagon as a means of defense. Taking
+ position on the shore of a stream. The defeated party
+ retreating toward the wagon. Close view of the natives. The
+ defeated tribe taking up position behind the wagon. The
+ victorious party attacking the wagon. Repelling the charge.
+ The fight witnessed by the defeated tribe.
+
+II. TWO SAVAGE ATTACKS
+
+ Their two foes. Preparing for the night. Poisoned arrows.
+ Clearing away the brush. Angel restless during the night.
+ John's adventure as a scout. The shot in the darkness. The
+ result. John's second scouting expedition. Return of the
+ warriors. The arrow and the cap. The reappearance. The volley.
+ The slain warriors. The trophies. The different headdresses.
+ How tribes are distinguished. Determine to go forward.
+ Trinkets of civilized people found on the battlefield. Camp
+ the second night. Angel discerns the approach of a band. The
+ Professor tries to establish communications. Failure. A
+ position of defense. The attack and repulse. The second
+ volley. Charging the savages. Capture of a wounded chief and a
+ warrior. Treating the wounds. The chief advising his men not
+ to attack.
+
+III. A THIRD ATTACKING TRIBE
+
+ Difficulty in communicating with the chief. Examining the
+ chief's pockets. Finding a photograph of George and Harry.
+ Hunting the pockets of the slain warriors. The match box.
+ John's startled look. The monogram. Human hair. Its part in
+ ornamentation. Scalps. Customs connected with human hair.
+ Going forward. Surrounded by the warriors. The running fight.
+ The yaks beyond control. The flight. The savages trying to
+ outflank them. Warriors on all sides. The river in sight. A
+ tributary to the West River. Getting the yaks under control.
+ The wounded animals. Heading for a peninsula. The mute
+ captive. The siege. Instilling fear. Learning the chief did
+ not belong to the attacking party. Consternation on
+ discovering that the attacking party did not belong to either
+ of the parties who first attacked them.
+
+IV. THE ESCAPE. ENCOUNTERING ANOTHER HOSTILE TRIBE
+
+ War among the natives. John's ability with the gun. Cooped up
+ in the peninsula. Recollection in animals. A dual self.
+ Memory. No attack during the night. The savage attempt to
+ starve them out. Planning to escape. Determine to build a
+ raft. John and Harry's night adventure after material.
+ Crossing the tributary to the north. Bringing in logs. The
+ structure to imitate the wagon. Driving the team into the
+ river. Floating the logs under the wagon. Crossing the stream.
+ A safe passage. A good retreat. How the ruse affected the
+ natives. The amused captive chief. Starting northward. The
+ disapproval of the chief. Viewing a fight between tribes.
+ Short of ammunition. An unexpected native village. The
+ startled warriors. Attacked by the natives.
+
+V. THE RESCUE OF THE CAPTIVE BOYS
+
+ The fight. Defeat of the savages. Charging them through the
+ village. The large hut. A cry from within. American boys
+ captive. Their own companions. Weak and hungry. Taken to the
+ wagon. Their terrible condition. The return of the savages.
+ Feeding the famished boys. The second attack. The flanking
+ parties. The first volley. Retreating toward the river.
+ Followed by the warriors. Outwitting the enemy. Flight of the
+ wagon to the hill. A peculiar rock formation. Discovery of a
+ cave. Peculiar actions of John and the Professor. Their advice
+ to go on. A hurried trip to the river. Arranging the weapon
+ for defense. Fearing a night attack.
+
+VI. THE TALE OF THE RESCUED BOYS
+
+ Ralph and Tom. Cast ashore in the north of the island. Meeting
+ a band of savages with a captive. Poison berries. Sickness.
+ Hunting food. Captured by a tribe of natives. Peculiarities of
+ the native headdresses. Taken to the mountains. Escaped.
+ Recaptured by another tribe. Sacrificing prisoners. The round
+ silver match box. Savage charms. Kindly treated by the second
+ tribe. The second escape. Hunting food. Starving. Trying to go
+ back to the tribe. The mistake in going to the wrong tribe.
+ How boldness saved them. The watch in possession of the chief.
+ The initials J. L. V. Treated like brothers. Captured by
+ another tribe in a fight. Their last captors.
+
+VII. THE ESCAPE IN THE NIGHT
+
+ John's search in the night. Return. Indicating by signs that
+ no savages were in sight. Continuing their flight in the
+ night. The course along the bed of the stream. John in the
+ advance pushes through the underbrush. By motions indicates
+ the possibilities of crossing the river. Finding driftwood.
+ The raft. The launching of the wagon. Camping on the opposite
+ side. Watching the savages. Deep streams. Shallow water
+ courses. Savage strategy. Hunting for food. Coffee and corned
+ beef. Woodchuck and pheasants. Discussing the wounded chief.
+ Conclude to take him to Cataract. Taking up the march for
+ home. Finding the direction of the south pole. The Dog Star
+ Sirius.
+
+VIII. THE CATARACT AND ITS MARVELS
+
+ The tramp through the forest. Wonderful effect on the rescued
+ boys. New fruit and vegetables. The rubber tree. Carricature
+ plant. Sighting Observation Hill. The Old Flag. The change in
+ John. Angel happy. The visit of the boys to the shop. The
+ rambles about the place. A wonderful stimulus. Angel turning
+ the grindstone. Appreciation. The Professor's encomium.
+ Rearranging their quarters. Putting up new buildings. The
+ barley thief. Making bread. The chief at Cataract. Crutches.
+ The novelty to him. Learning to walk. His amazement at the
+ workshop. Trying to talk. Threshing barley. The grist mill.
+ The home-made violin. Dancing. A religious ceremony. Different
+ national customs in dancing.
+
+IX. THE WORK AT THE CATARACT. MAKING WEAPONS.
+
+ Dividing the work. Hunting vegetables. Securing game.
+ Cultivating the garden. Making clothing. Footwear. John making
+ lasts. Ramie fiber. Preparing more weapons. Angel's new suit.
+ New ores and minerals. Cinnabar. Quicksilver. Poisons from
+ mercury. The boys' trip to Observation Hill. Angel's gun. The
+ talk of the boys. Desire to survey the island. Telling the
+ rescued boys their story. Savage traits concerning property.
+ Locks. Doing work on holidays. Recreation. The instruments for
+ surveying. The boathouse. Chief and the spear. His dexterity.
+ How the chief held the spear. The chief and the bolo.
+
+X. UNAWARES IN THE ENEMY'S COUNTRY.
+
+ Observing the heavens. Degrees and what they mean. Angles.
+ Calculating position by the stars. The moon as a factor by
+ night. The fixed stars in the moon's path. Determine to
+ recover the wrecked boat. The boys inaugurate the trip. A
+ jolly lark. Through the forest. The alarm in the night. The
+ attack of an animal. Missed. Sighting the West River.
+ Miscalculation. Discovering their former tracks. In the
+ savages' country. The chatter of Angel in the trees. The
+ alarm. Savages. Eluding them. Escaping to the north.
+ Discovered by the natives. The pursuit.
+
+XI. THE RUSE TO ESCAPE THEIR PURSUERS
+
+ Preparing for defense. Appearance of the savages. The charge.
+ Repelling the attack. Driving the team ahead. Harry and Tom as
+ rear guards. Harry's injunction to force the team on rapidly.
+ The warriors. Turning to the east. Eluding the enemy. The rush
+ for the river. Crossing. The savages at the river.
+ Reinforcement of the pursuing party. The ruse leaving the
+ river. Hiding the wagon. Returning to the river. The two
+ warriors swimming the river. Their surprise. Their effort to
+ escape. Recognizing the savages as the captors of the boys.
+ Consternation in the camp of the enemy. Determining to recross
+ the river. The flight to the north. Recrossing. Return home.
+
+XII. THE PROBLEM ABOUT THE CAVE
+
+ Their happy reception at the Cataract. Why their observations
+ of the moon led them astray. Distinguishing fixed stars. How
+ Angel fought the savages. Individuality. The chief an enigma.
+ How he used the grindstone. His interest in machinery. The
+ yardstick of the heavens to measure degrees. The Constellation
+ Orion. The new calf. Milk and butter. The mysterious visit of
+ the chief to the clay banks. Eating clay. Observations by
+ Ralph and Tom. The clay eaters of the world. The cave and the
+ treasure. The Professor refuses to take a share of it.
+ Determination of the boys. Harry and George go to the cave. Go
+ back for Ralph and Tom.
+
+XIII. THE ACCIDENT TO JOHN AND THE RESTORATION OF MEMORY
+
+ An island of abundance. Nuts and vegetables. Oils for
+ illumination. Unripe fruit. How nature protects her products.
+ Eggs. How good and bad are determined. Gases formed within the
+ shell. Building an addition to their home. Putting up the new
+ building. The accident to John. A terrible wound in the head.
+ Chief's solicitude for John. Watching the results of the
+ injury. The human traits in the chief. Danger point of the
+ fever. The wonderful difference in his eye. Recovers memory. A
+ deep sleep. His first words. Aphasia. The brain center. His
+ initials J. L. V. on the match safe. Recognizing the chief.
+
+XIV. JOHN'S WONDERFUL STORY
+
+ Native of New England. Ran away to sea. Fortunately fell into
+ hands of a humane captain. Became chief clerk. Learned
+ navigation. The captain's interest in him. The return. The
+ meeting with the captain's daughter. The wedding. Sailing east
+ with his wife in the captain's vessel. A plague-infected port.
+ Death of his wife. Leaving the accursed port. Death of the
+ captain. Disposing of the ship. Travels through India. Enlists
+ at Gibraltar. Serves in Matabela campaign. Goes to England. Is
+ tutor to a Lord. Goes to Greece. Serves in two campaigns.
+ Returns to New York. Enlists for campaign against Indians.
+ Five years' service. Goes to Egypt to conduct explorations.
+ Returns fever-ridden. Accepts Professorship. Signs as
+ Professor in the schoolship _Investigator_. Sickness prevents
+ his sailing. Wanders to San Francisco. Engages with friends to
+ search South Sea Islands for treasures. Shipwrecked. Finding a
+ cave. Captured by savages. Escapes. Meets with an accident.
+ Loses all memory.
+
+XV. CHIEF AND THE POISON PLANT
+
+ How John's story impressed them. How the boys entertained John
+ with the stories of their adventures. The story of the yaks.
+ John tells them how they could have controlled them with the
+ different knots and hitches. The spectroscope. Light as a
+ medium. The composition of the heavenly bodies. The solar
+ spectrum. The boys remember John's story of the cave. His
+ story confirming their knowledge about the savages. The
+ concert with the flute and violin. Making glass for windows.
+ Silver and mercury. Looking-glasses. Amalgam. Making small
+ glass mirrors for the inhabitants. The chief's surprise at the
+ mirrors. His contribution to the larder. The Amarylla. The
+ poison plant. The boys' suspicions of the chief. Good for
+ food. Stomach or blood poisons.
+
+XVI. A SURPRISING TRIP TO THE CAVE
+
+ Completion of the house. Furnishing it. The chief recovers
+ health. Showing John the message from the lifeboat. "Waters"
+ one of his crew. The mystery of the photograph. Information
+ that others of the ill-fated _Investigator_ were on the
+ island. Reasons why certain tribes sacrificed white captives.
+ A new expedition planned. Determine to go overland. Making new
+ guns. Ammunition. The boys invite Ralph and Tom to visit the
+ cave. The surprise of the boys at the skeletons and the
+ treasure. Exploring the cave. A terrific roar. Alarmed.
+ Determine to investigate. Finding the Professor and John. The
+ surprise party.
+
+XVII. THE WONDERFUL PORTABLE FORT
+
+ The boys ask John about his wonderful cave. The charted
+ treasure caves. Seeing the treasure in the cave on the hill
+ where the boys were rescued. An occupied cave. The medicine
+ men. The two entrances and the cross-shaped interior. How the
+ hoards were acquired. Piracy on the high seas. The gold and
+ silver of the world. The precious metals taken to Europe by
+ the Spaniards. Rushing work on the preparations. The gun
+ barrels. Chief showing the boys how to make and use the bows.
+ The disappearance of chief. The invention of a portable fort.
+ How it was made. Stocking the wagon. Experimenting with the
+ fort. Necessity as the mother of invention. The improvements
+ in the fort. A new suggestion. Using the fort as a raft.
+
+XVIII. TRAILING A WARRING PARTY OF NATIVES
+
+ Weight and gravity. Acting in all directions. Proving the law
+ of universal gravitation. Drilling with the raft equipment.
+ Grinding barley flour. Making sleeping mattresses. The bustle
+ of final preparations. The good-by to their herd of yaks. The
+ march to the falls. John discovers a log in the drift and a
+ rope. The dense forest. Crossing the river to the south.
+ Finding a camp fire with fresh bones. Numerous traces of
+ inhabitants. A glowing fire. Following the trail. Trying to
+ catch them before night. Efforts to capture one as a means of
+ opening communication. Sighting the camp. Hurried
+ consultation. Surrounding the camp of the natives.
+
+
+
+
+LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
+
+"He poised his spear as he raised himself out of the water"
+ Frontispiece
+
+
+"The main body of the savages broke for cover, but several,
+more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away
+the chief"
+
+"'Come out into the light,' and Harry and George each put
+his arms around one of the boys"
+
+"He started back in fright as his own image appeared to him"
+
+The First Boat
+The Match Safe
+Scene of the Fight on the River
+The Wagon Raft
+Savage's Hut
+Deep Stream
+Shallow Stream
+Salsify
+Rubber
+Carricature Plant
+Angel, His New Suit and Gun
+Poising the Spear
+Northern Hemisphere (Stellar Map)
+Southern Hemisphere (Stellar Map)
+Testing Eggs
+Rope Knots
+Rope Hitches
+The Color Spectrum
+Amarylla, Chief's Poison Vegetable
+The Portable Fort
+Gravitational Pull
+Using the Fort as a Raft
+
+
+
+
+
+THE TRIBESMEN
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+THE FIRST OF THE TRIBESMEN
+
+
+"They seem to be terribly excited about something, and many of them are
+running back and forth," said Harry, from his perch on the wagon top.
+
+George made his way back again in time to see a half dozen of the
+savages dart off into the bush to the left. They were from two to three
+miles distant when first discovered, so that it was difficult to make
+out their movements distinctly.
+
+The Professor could not see them clearly, so that he also took a
+position on the top of the wagon. "Do you see any movement to the left
+of their camp?"
+
+After gazing a while, Harry answered: "It seems that another party is
+coming up." In a moment more he continued: "Yes, and they appear to be
+waiting in ambush for them."
+
+George Mayfield and Harry Crandall, together with an aged Professor, had
+been wrecked on an island, one year before the opening event in this
+chapter. They were attached to a ship training school that met with
+disaster in mid-Pacific, and when cast ashore had nothing whatever
+except the clothing they wore.
+
+By extraordinary energy they began an investigation of the surroundings
+and discovered many things which not only excited their intense
+curiosity, but learned that the island was inhabited by one or more
+tribes of savages. In this helpless state, with no means of defense, and
+compelled to depend on nature for a supply of food and clothing, they
+were truly in a pitiful state.
+
+The Professor was a man of profound learning, and knowing that such a
+condition must be met in a manner which would enable them to cope with
+the situation, gradually turned the attention of the boys to producing
+things of use, first making the articles most needed in their
+impoverished condition, and afterwards adding some wonderful things
+which enabled them to become bold enough to attempt the exploration of
+the island.
+
+A brief review of the situation was this: The first consideration was
+food. A number of vegetables were found, some of them well known, but in
+a wild state, as well as nuts and fruit. Barley was one of the cereals
+early discovered, and from that bread was made. Then ramie, a well-known
+fiber, was found in the early days of their occupation, as well as flax,
+and a wild species of hemp.
+
+They were surprised to find various ores, clay and slate, and with these
+began a series of experimental work which was wonderful in its
+character, as every part of the work had to be carried on with the most
+primitive sort of tools and appliances.
+
+Among the first adventures in the field of making the useful necessities
+was the construction of a water wheel; the building of a sawmill, from
+which lumber was turned out to make their dwelling; a loom was put up
+which enabled them to weave clothing; and, finally, a wagon, which arose
+from the desire to utilize a herd of yaks, which they succeeded in
+capturing.
+
+Before the present adventure a number of useful articles and tools had
+been made, among which might be mentioned a lathe, a foundry, in which
+they turned out articles in iron and brass, and this gave them an
+opportunity to make first a few pistols, and lastly, several guns, with
+which the present expedition was equipped.
+
+All these things interested the boys, and they took delight in every
+part of it, and it gave them satisfaction to see the results of their
+work on every hand. But that which attracted them more intensely were
+the series of exploits which brought to light the hidden mysteries of
+the island, and which caused them to name it "Wonder Island."
+
+Four exploring trips had been made by land, and one by sea in a boat
+which had been specially built for the purpose, and this vessel was
+wrecked shortly after they had discovered the location of the savages.
+In the previous expeditions they saw mysterious lights, and had
+evidences of human beings by the camp fires used by them.
+
+The first crude boat turned out was left at the foot of a high falls in
+a river to the south of their home, and after the return the boys set
+out to get the boat. It was missing, and recovered several months
+afterwards, but to their surprise, when found, it had two oars and rope
+that were placed there by some one.
+
+On returning from one of the trips their flagpole and staff, which was
+put up on a high point, called Observation Hill, was missing. Later on a
+gruesome skeleton was found on the seashore not far from Observation
+Hill, and the wrecked portions of a boat, and to this may be added the
+discovery of a lifeboat, similar to their own, among debris on South
+river, fully ten miles inland, which must have come from the interior.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 1. The First Boat._]
+
+In this boat was found, accidentally, a note written by a captive in
+distress, showing that some of the party had been taken by the
+inhabitants of the island, and this occurrence determined them the more
+to put themselves in condition to aid the captives.
+
+The last important development grew out of the finding of a cave, or a
+series of caverns, not far from their home, which contained numerous
+skeletons and a vast amount of treasure, showing that it was a pirates'
+cave, but up to this time it had not been fully investigated in view of
+the more serious need of haste to relieve those who were in the hands of
+the savages.
+
+Shortly before leaving on the present expedition, and after returning
+from the expedition by sea, which had wrecked the boat, they were
+surprised to find a man at their home, who had entirely lost his memory.
+This happened six weeks before the occurrence in the opening page, and
+during that time he had not uttered a single word, and seemed to be
+entirely unconscious of his surroundings.
+
+He was evidently a cultured man, but how he came to the island, or in
+what manner his faculties were lost, they could get no clue. He had
+proven himself to be harmless, and in many ways he was of great service
+to them, and was now with the party, this being the fifth day of the
+journey, and the distance from their home was from sixty to seventy
+miles.
+
+It should not be forgotten to mention Red Angel. Over eight months
+before a baby orang-outan had been captured. He had grown rapidly, and
+George, the elder of the two boys, had taken a special delight in
+teaching or training him, and the result was that the imitative quality
+of the animal made him useful to the party in many ways. Angel was with
+them also, and was the only amusing element in their days of stress and
+tension.
+
+The condition before them at this time was one of intense interest. For
+the first time since their arrival, savages had been seen. From the
+first view it was apparent that the party sighted were on the point of
+meeting a hostile tribe, and while it was their intention to journey
+west to the large stream called by them West River, it was concluded to
+remain at the present camping place until they could more fully observe
+the attitude of the natives.
+
+During two days previous the route had been through a dense forest, and
+they emerged from this only a few hours before, their object being to
+make their way to the river, as in the vicinity of the stream there was
+not much wood, and the land was covered with comparatively little
+underbrush. They felt that with the strongly built wagon, which had been
+purposely made with a large, thick body, it would be more serviceable to
+them as a means of defense than the woods, because the forest would
+serve as places of concealment for their enemies, while adding nothing
+to their security.
+
+The strange man, who, in the absence of his true name, was called John,
+noting the different ones climbing to the wagon top, also made his way
+there, and gazed in the direction pointed out by Harry. He glanced
+toward the savages, and then looked wonderingly at the boys and the
+Professor. He did not appear at all disturbed, nor did he venture to
+indicate by any sign that he understood or comprehended any danger.
+
+And Angel, too, took a hand in the sights. He was beside George, and the
+latter pointed out the savages, but if he knew what George meant his
+face and actions did not show it. How little we know of the workings of
+the human mind, and how should we know more of what passed in the mind
+of that animal as he listlessly viewed the scene which so much
+interested the others? We shall see, later on, how Angel profited by the
+lesson which they tried to teach him.
+
+"They seem to be fighting; at any rate, I can see them going toward each
+other, and others running wildly about."
+
+"Our better plan would be," said the Professor, "to go up nearer. In
+that way we may be able to take advantage of their quarrel."
+
+This seemed to appeal to the boys, and they were down instantly. The
+yaks had been unyoked, prior to this, but they were now hitched up in a
+hurried manner, and the wagon moved forward.
+
+A word now as to the equipment of the wagon. It had been made with
+unusually high sides, and was of thick boards, so that they did not fear
+the arrows which, undoubtedly, were the only form of missiles which
+would be hurled against them. Within were ten guns, each with a barrel
+twenty inches long, and a three-eighths of an inch bore. All were
+muzzle-loaders, as they had no facilities for making breech-loaders, so
+that it would be impossible to fire rapidly, after the first ten shots;
+but they counted on being able to hold out against a pretty strong force
+of savages, armed as they were.
+
+The wagon went forward slowly, and was kept as much as possible within
+the sheltering range of the underbrush. All were in the vehicle, as its
+height gave them a better view, and in case of a surprise all would be
+guarded and safe.
+
+It was somewhat of a relief to note that directly ahead of them was a
+small stream, one of the tributaries of the West, and before reaching
+the open area near the river, the Professor directed the wagon toward a
+clump of brush, behind which the yaks were tethered.
+
+They were thus in a position where they had an ample water supply, and
+the Professor remarked, that in campaigning two things were essential,
+one was food and the other water, and of the two water was of most value
+for a short period, at least. The yaks needed it, and as that was their
+means of transportation, every consideration must be given them.
+
+"As we are now campaigning in earnest, we must have some system, and a
+thorough understanding of what is to be done," said the Professor. "A
+thorough watch must be kept at all times day and night. We must not
+separate, but keep closely together, and in watching just as much care
+must be taken of our rear and our flanks. We do not know from which
+direction these people are likely to spring up. Remember, from our
+experiences night before last, this is territory over which they
+travel."
+
+It should be stated that in the night referred to a band of the savages
+had passed their camp, going in the direction in which the wagon had
+taken, and they were of the impression that those discovered to the
+south of the stream were the ones who had come so near finding them.
+
+"There is also another matter that should be considered. While we do not
+anticipate any disaster to our party, still we should at all times make
+provision for any separation, should such a thing take place. I estimate
+that we are now directly south of the mouth of West River, and that the
+sea to the north is from fifteen to twenty miles away. Now, let it be
+understood that in case we are defeated, or by any chance there should
+be any separation, the place of retreat will be toward the location of
+the wrecked boat, which is near the mouth of the river."
+
+The great difficulty was to impart this to John. He was interested, in a
+peculiar sort of way, in the proceedings, and the Professor undertook to
+make the situation, as just explained, clear to him. For this purpose he
+made a chart to show the tributary stream on which they were encamped,
+flowing into the West River, and its course to the sea, and by pointing
+out the spot to the west of the river mouth, where the wrecked boat was
+landed, he hoped the course could be fully understood. This explanation
+seemed to be comprehended by him, but of this there could be no
+assurance.
+
+Meanwhile they had not for a moment forgotten to keep in sight the
+warring factions, for now that they were much closer the character of
+the meeting could not be misunderstood.
+
+"Look at them," cried George; "the other tribe seems to be victorious.
+They are coming this way." Such seemed to be the case. The retreating
+forces were coming directly toward the wagon, and the situation now
+began to take on a very grave aspect.
+
+"What shall we do, Professor, if they come on to us?"
+
+"We are here on a peaceful mission, and should fight only in
+self-defense," was his reply. This did not exactly suit the spirit of
+the boys, but they deferred to the wisdom of their friend.
+
+It was plain that the tribe first seen was defeated and was being driven
+back to the river, and the Professor advised them to prepare for any
+emergency. The camp was not more than one hundred and fifty feet from
+the edge of the river, and they had a plain, open view before them.
+
+Beyond the river was a bare shore, the shrubbery did not grow near the
+water, so that there was an open space of fully three hundred feet or
+more on the other shore, thus giving them ample time to note and act,
+whatever the circumstances might be. The Professor hoped that the
+pursued might deviate from their path and bring them to the river below
+their camp, but in this he was disappointed, as the first of the savages
+made his appearance from the brush directly across the river, soon
+followed by a dozen or more, all in precipitous retreat.
+
+They now had the first close view of the savages. They were almost
+wholly naked, and had more the appearance of the North American Indians
+than of the South Sea Islanders, which their fancy had pictured them to
+be. Each carried a short spear and a bow, and the Professor called
+attention to the apparent lack of arrows, as the bows were strung on
+their backs, and they carried the spears as though they depended on them
+for protection.
+
+"I think they have been beaten because they are out of ammunition. It
+will not take them long, however, to make up a supply, and it is
+possible that is what they purpose doing."
+
+The victorious party now came in view. Without waiting the defeated
+party dashed through the stream not two hundred feet below the wagon,
+and before they had fairly landed, espied the wagon. The surprise at
+seeing it was almost paralyzing to them for the instant. They sheered
+off down the stream, gesticulating wildly.
+
+The pursuers crossed the stream higher up, and, therefore, nearer the
+wagon. "Watch the party which has just crossed, so we can see what their
+course will be."
+
+"They are circling around behind us."
+
+As they did so the victors emerged from the stream and made direct
+toward the location of the Professor and his party. Here was a situation
+not counted on. The wise savages had calculated on this chance to arrest
+the pursuers, and they showed wisdom in the move.
+
+"Now, boys, we must stop them, but do not shoot to kill at the first
+shot. Before anything is done I will try to stop them by peaceful
+methods."
+
+The Professor, with a gun in his hand, suddenly stepped out from the
+brush, and held up a hand. It may well be imagined that an apparition
+was as startling to them as it had been to the others. They stopped for
+a moment, and then with a whoop, fitted arrows to their bows, and
+darted forward. The Professor stepped back, and calmly said: "Now, boys,
+shoot low, and don't get excited."
+
+At the word, and before the savages had gone twenty feet, the boys and
+John leveled their pieces, and a volley rang out. Several were seen to
+fall, but were only wounded, as they were at once taken in charge by
+their companions. The moment the first round was fired, the Professor
+ordered the relay guns to be grasped. But the savages, stunned by this
+change of affairs, did not wait for the second shot, but rushed back to
+the stream as fast as they could go, with the three wounded men.
+
+But where were the other savages? Had they seen the result of the fight?
+The Professor hoped that the result would be such as to win them over.
+They lurked at a distance beyond the wagon, and as the Professor
+advanced toward them and held up a hand, they continued to retreat. He
+beckoned to them; but in spite of all efforts they refused to come
+near.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+TWO SAVAGE ATTACKS
+
+
+To all intents and purposes they had two foes, one in front and the
+other in the rear. They possessed a fine position, however, due to the
+Professor's foresight. The river was close enough to get the needed
+water for themselves and their yaks, and the thick clump of bushes, on
+the river side of the wagon, afforded protection for the animals, while
+the wagon itself served as an admirable fort.
+
+They could not believe that the band which had been driven across, and
+which was now at their rear, would attack them, and it seemed that the
+present danger of a night attack might be expected from the pursuing
+party. Indeed, the actions of that tribe, after the attack, led the
+Professor to believe that they must expect a fight during the night.
+
+The wagon was now brought up close alongside the clump, and with their
+bolos a considerable space of the densest part of the brush was cut
+away, so as to form a retreat for the yaks, and thus assure them from
+harm by any attacks with arrows or spears. Before dark, Harry and John
+went to the river several times to bring water for the cattle and for
+their own uses, and with the extra boards which the Professor had
+wisely brought along, the principal portion of the space below the
+wagon body was closed up.
+
+When all had been arranged for defense all felt satisfied they could
+withstand a hundred savages armed with spears and arrows. One thing had
+to be considered, and that was, whether or not those people poisoned
+their arrows, as many races in southern islands do.
+
+As a further precautionary measure, all protecting bushes within two
+hundred feet of the wagon were cleared away, so as to afford an open
+view in all directions.
+
+Darkness set in, and the eternal stillness all about was oppressive. Two
+watched while the other two slept. John appeared in his element. At the
+least sign of disturbance in any quarter, his hand was up, and to
+further attract attention his hand would be laid upon the arm of his
+fellow watcher.
+
+Thus passed away the first half of the night, and then for the first
+time Angel began to grow restless. George, who was asleep at this time,
+was awakened, as he interpreted Angel's actions with greater facility
+than the others.
+
+"I am sure from his actions that something is coming near us. See, he is
+motioning toward the forest side and not toward the river." It did seem
+as though his perturbations came whenever George pointed toward the
+woods.
+
+To the watchers, there was no sound to alarm them, for fully a half
+hour, when John slowly moved his hand over to George, as he peered out
+to the north, and as he laid his hand on his arm, arose and silently
+moved out to the end of the wagon, and slipped to the ground. George
+tried to restrain him, and immediately woke the Professor, to whom he
+related the circumstance.
+
+There was, indeed, a movement in their front, at the margin of the
+clearing. Forms appeared here and there, but the utmost quiet was
+observed. Suddenly the report of a gun rang out, and with a shriek, a
+form was seen to bound upwardly and fall, just as a shower of arrows
+fell against the wagon.
+
+The shot came from John's gun, and he had fired from a position fully
+fifty feet away from the wagon, and this is what disconcerted them. They
+were expecting the defense to come from the wagon, and here was a shot,
+away from it, and it undoubtedly appeared to them that there must be a
+number of them defending it, to enable them to put watchers so far from
+the wagon.
+
+"That was a shrewd action on the part of John, although it was a
+hazardous one, in case they had determined to rush us. But the die is
+cast, and we must now fight it out."
+
+John came back to the wagon, and took up the other gun mechanically. The
+Professor patted him on the back, as he again stole out. This time he
+boldly marched toward the fringe of the clearing, and the Professor
+urged Harry to run after and detain him, but he did not heed.
+
+He remained there a full hour before any sign was made by him, but at
+the end of that time he came back, and by signs indicated that the
+savages were back again.
+
+"Which band do you think has attacked us?"
+
+"It looks to me as though the fellows who were pursued are the ones;
+what is that John has brought back?"
+
+He held something in his hand. It was an arrow and a cap, the latter of
+which had blood on it. This was determined when a light was struck in
+the little compartment below the wagon top.
+
+"Do you think it is possible they could have gotten these arrows since
+we saw them to-day?"
+
+"They undoubtedly manufacture them with great facility, and the lack of
+them this afternoon would be no indication that they would be without
+them to-night."
+
+John's intimation was right. They were seen beyond question, and without
+waiting for the initial shot, as before, they bounded across the open
+space, and the command was given to fire. The result of the shots was
+plainly seen. The rush ceased, and before the Professor could give the
+command for the second shot they reached the brush, and the ammunition
+was saved.
+
+When morning broke, three forms were recognized lying in the clearing,
+but there was no sign of the savages beyond. John, without waiting for
+the word, moved toward them, and taking their weapons and searching
+their scanty clothing, took something from each, and brought them to the
+wagon.
+
+The trophies brought by John were two pocket knives of English or
+American manufacture, and other small trinkets, such as any traveler
+might carry.
+
+"This is interesting," said the Professor, as he looked over the
+articles. "How is it possible they got these articles unless from white
+people?"
+
+When Harry and John went to the river for water, the first thing that
+caught Harry's eye was an arrow, which he carried back with him to the
+wagon and handed to the Professor.
+
+"I think," said he, "there is another body lying over at the edge of the
+clearing, the one that John shot at the first attack."
+
+The boys went over, after keeping a careful lookout as they advanced.
+They secured his cap and the bow and arrow. When they returned the
+Professor looked up, and announced that he had no doubt they had been
+attacked by both of the parties.
+
+"Why do you think so?" asked George.
+
+"For several reasons: First, the headdress of the two bands differs, as
+you can see by comparing the one you have just brought in, as well as
+the peculiar differences shown in the arrows. This is one you found near
+the river this morning, and was no doubt dropped by one of them at the
+time they attacked us, and it is exactly similar to the one you have
+just brought in. You will also notice that the three that were shot in
+the last attack have the arrows and headdress different from the
+others."
+
+It thus appeared that by force of circumstances they had been thrown
+into the paths of these two warring factions, and had become the enemy
+of both.
+
+But now something must be done to carry out the determination to rescue
+their fellows. How to reach the savages was the problem. They had shown
+hostility from the first. It was evident they were far from the usual
+habitations of the tribes. They must have their villages farther to the
+south and probably west of the present location.
+
+The only course was to go forward, in the hope that friendly relations
+might still be established, notwithstanding the unfortunate
+circumstances of the night.
+
+During the entire day there was not a sign of either of the parties. The
+Professor gave his views by stating that if they went forward at once
+the chances of getting into favorable communication would be improved,
+and if they could capture one of them it would go far toward putting
+them on the right track.
+
+They remained another night at the river, and early in the morning the
+stream was crossed and the course of the wagon directed to the south. In
+less than half an hour they came upon the scene of the fight between the
+two tribes which took place the day before.
+
+Here it was made plain that the two tribes had different weapons and
+dissimilar articles of clothing, and numerous odds and ends were
+gathered in the hope that some clue might be discovered as to the white
+people who were, no doubt, on the island.
+
+Nothing of value in this direction was picked up, although there was
+confirmative evidence that the savages had in their possession trinkets
+which were taken from captives, and which made the necessity of their
+journey still more opportune.
+
+Directly to the front of them was a forest, and to the right an incline,
+rather free from wood, and the course was changed in order to gain the
+elevation. This was reached about four in the afternoon, and in another
+hour they were at the crest of the hill. This gave them an unobstructed
+view to the south and west, and there, in the distance, was made out
+what appeared to be huts, or evidences of human habitations.
+
+The first care was to select a camping spot, which was as much in the
+open as possible, and the utmost care exercised to guard against
+surprises.
+
+But what had become of the savages in the rear? It was impossible to
+obliterate the tracks of the wagon, so they might be easily followed.
+
+"I believe the hostile attitude of the two warring parties is, after
+all, a factor in our favor, because if both try to follow us they are
+bound to again come into contact with each other, so we may be free from
+that worry."
+
+"Isn't it likely that one or the other may send messengers to the
+village, if what we see beyond is any evidence, and thereby bring all of
+them against us?" Harry ventured to ask.
+
+"That is a probability I have been considering, and our only course is
+to resist their attacks, and, as I have stated, endeavor to capture one
+of them, so we can establish communications."
+
+Camp was made for the night, but there was no disturbance, and there was
+a visible relief in the minds of all as morning approached and no signs
+of an enemy in either quarter.
+
+The yaks were hitched up shortly after breakfast, and the long, sloping
+descent began. Angel was ahead swinging from tree to tree, and before
+they had proceeded a mile began chattering from the tree top, in his
+peculiar way betokening alarm. George ran up, called him down, and
+started forward. Angel followed, chattering more vigorously, and when
+George turned in another direction he ceased, thus showing conclusively
+the direction of the alarm, and it was well they profited by it, for now
+within fifteen minutes the savages were plainly seen.
+
+They came forward, fully fifty or more, working their way cautiously
+along, and, no doubt, fully aware of the location of the wagon and its
+occupants. The crucial time had come, and George rushed back to the
+wagon, but before he had fully reached it a scouting party well in
+advance of the main body came within hailing distance.
+
+The Professor, as before, walked out from the wagon, and held up his
+hand as a token of peace, but to this they made no response, but
+continued their cautious forward movement, creeping from one vantage
+point to the next, and the wagon was then turned so that its rear end
+was toward the oncoming savages.
+
+Harry was directed to drive the team toward a cluster of bush at the
+right, and they were urged forward with all haste. The yak is a
+fast-moving animal, and started forward on a run, soon gaining the
+shelter selected. It should be stated that when the team, which had been
+named Jack and Jill, was first broken in, the animals were taught to be
+driven by means of lines, and this was now of great service to them.
+
+With their bolos they cut out a space at one side of the undergrowth,
+into which the yaks were driven and thus afforded protection, and the
+guns were taken out and arranged in order to enable them to be readily
+handled.
+
+Before all preparations had been completed the main body came up, and
+all breathlessly awaited the attack. They halted several hundred feet
+away, and the Professor sought by means of signs to indicate his
+peaceful intent, but this did not have the least effect, as arrangement
+for an assault was manifested by the preparations which were now plainly
+perceptible.
+
+The Professor retreated to the wagon, and his cautioning words were: "Do
+not fire excitedly or wildly, and be careful not to fire at too long
+range. Furthermore, shoot the leaders, or those who appear to take the
+lead. Another thing, fire and reload. Do not take the loaded guns which
+are in reserve, because we may need them later on, at a more critical
+time. These will be very serviceable if they attempt to rush us. In that
+event we shall have six guns and two pistols to meet them with."
+
+Contrary to expectations no immediate attempt was made to attack, and
+the Professor again tried to attract them by signs. For a time no
+further hostile movement was made, and it began to look as though his
+efforts would win; but suddenly, with a concerted movement, the bows
+were swung upward, and arrows began to fall dangerously near.
+
+As no movement was made on the part of the Professor and his party, the
+savages mistook its meaning, and a charge was made. "Now deliberately
+pick your man and fire." No sooner had the order been given before all
+fired, and four fell, two of them being, without doubt, the chiefs, as
+the howling was beyond all description.
+
+A second volley was not necessary. The two wounded men were surrounded
+and carried off. The others lay where they fell, and after a short pause
+another rush was made, this time much nearer to the wagon. It was
+fortunate that the pause was long enough to enable them to reload. On
+they came, and when within seventy-five feet, the Professor gave the
+order for another volley. At this distance there was no excuse for a
+miss. The leader was a powerful specimen, with a distinctive badge, and
+the Professor announced that he intended to use him as a mark, and he
+was the first to fall, together with three more.
+
+Thus, at two shots, one-fifth of their fighting force was disabled. "Now
+let us charge," said the Professor, and John divining the meaning was
+the first to leap from the wagon. The main body of the savages broke for
+cover, but several, more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away
+the wounded chief. When one of them turned to discharge his arrow, John
+raised his gun to his shoulder, as each of them had taken one of the
+reserve guns, but before he could fire, the native turned and followed
+his companions, leaving the chief to his fate.
+
+[Illustration: "_The main body of the savages broke for cover, but
+several, more venturesome than the rest, sought to carry away the
+chief_" [See p. 32]]
+
+The rush with the newly loaded guns was accompanied by shouts on the
+part of the boys, who were instructed to do so by the Professor. "Don't
+go far beyond the chief," was his order; "we need him, and you must not
+venture into an ambush."
+
+The boys did not dare to go far beyond the wounded man, and the
+Professor, with the aid of John, had now come up to him, and together
+forced him to accompany him back to the wagon. He was wounded in both
+legs, the shot having passed through the kneecap of one leg and through
+the tendon of the other, thus completely putting him out of action.
+
+When the boys returned from the charge they assisted in conveying him to
+the wagon, and the Professor at once applied bandages to his limbs. This
+was getting an opportunity, at close range, to view one of their
+enemies.
+
+The shot proved to be a glancing one, so that the bullet was still in
+the tendon of the right leg. When the Professor applied the bandages the
+savage was surprised at the proceeding. He evidently expected different
+treatment, and glanced at his captors in amazement. During the first few
+minutes of these interesting details, the boys had entirely forgotten
+the savages, and the Professor called out a warning not to rest too
+securely.
+
+When the natives saw that the pursuit was not kept up they halted and
+slowly and cautiously, returned. It was evident that they were
+preparing for another fight. The wagon top was removed at one side, and
+the chief hoisted up and seated in plain view of his fellows, while the
+Professor directed the boys how to secure him in that position.
+
+The entire band now appeared at the edge of the wood, not two hundred
+feet away, evidently with the view to another attack. All the guns had
+now been reloaded, and with the chief with them they had no fear of an
+attack with arrows.
+
+The Professor placed himself before the chief, and by motions endeavored
+to inform the chief that if his men made any attack on them he would
+forfeit his life. The chief understood, and in a peculiar guttural
+tongue informed his men of the danger he was in.
+
+Without further incident they disappeared, and now began the effort to
+instil and extract information. He was entirely naked except a
+distinctive headdress and a breech cloth, of very peculiar workmanship.
+The color of his skin was not black, like the negro, but rather
+copper-colored, like the Indian, thus confirming the impression which
+was first obtained the night before.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+A THIRD ATTACKING TRIBE
+
+
+There was no common ground on which to start the mute conversation, and
+the only replies volunteered by him were occasional grunts. Not a groan
+escaped his lips when the Professor sought to remove the bullet, but he
+sat there stoically, and bore it without a sign. The boys could not help
+but admire his heroic mien throughout the trying hour, and when the
+bullet was finally cut out and the wound carefully bound up, it looked
+as though he tried to thank the Professor for the service.
+
+During the remainder of the afternoon the Professor persisted in the
+effort to gain some information, but not the slightest glimpse of
+intelligence was extracted.
+
+Finally George said: "I wonder if he has anything in those pouches? We
+found some things in the others, you remember." This was a hint not to
+be overlooked. A search was made, and among numerous trinkets was a
+photograph of a dozen or more young men, and with a shout George
+recognized it as one which had been taken on shipboard several weeks
+before the explosion on board the _Investigator_, and which sent her to
+the bottom.
+
+George and Harry were both in the picture, and were pointed out. Here
+was the very thing which was needed as a connecting link in their
+interview with the chief. With the picture before him the chief was
+requested to look at George and then at the picture, and so in the case
+of Harry. The chief saw, and recognized the similarity, and his eyes
+opened in astonishment. This was a most remarkable discovery.
+
+When the Professor pointed to the others in the picture, and then to the
+chief, the latter seemed for the first time to comprehend, but he slowly
+shook his head and grunted, or made use of his own language to indicate
+that he had no knowledge of them. The boys were fairly wild with
+delight.
+
+"Why not hunt the pockets of the other fellows?" shouted out Harry, as
+he scrambled over the tailboard. About a hundred and fifty feet beyond
+were the two who had fallen at the first fire, and they were searched,
+but nothing in any way connecting them with their companions was
+revealed, and later they went over the contents of the chief's pockets
+with greater care.
+
+An American coin, a matchbox, and several other articles, which were
+apparently the relics of stickpins, were all that had any appreciable
+value. There was nothing on any of the articles which had a name or even
+the initials to give them a clue. As they were returning to the wagon
+Harry picked up a small silver match safe, and on this were the initials
+"J L V." "Who is J L V? Did you know of anyone by that name?"
+
+"I don't remember anyone by that name. The name is not an unusual one to
+begin with a V."
+
+The Professor did not recall anyone by that name. The box was handed
+around, and when John saw it, he started as though he had been struck.
+He reached for it and almost grasped it from the Professor's hand, and
+turned it over and over, and glanced at the initials, and then looked at
+the Professor, and then at the boys, and his eyes ceased their
+wanderings as he gazed at the chief.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 2. The match safe._]
+
+Could it be possible that his name was John L. V.? Was that his match
+safe? What a wonderful possibility lay in these two happenings which
+came so close together!
+
+The chief, too, looked at the match safe, and when the Professor pointed
+to John and then directed the captive's attention to the match safe, he
+did it with the view of ascertaining whether or not he had ever seen
+John. But to all these questionings the savage shook his head and
+grunted a plain negative.
+
+A careful watch had been kept during the entire day, in the hope that
+the savages would reappear, and that the treatment of the chief would be
+such as to predispose him in their favor, and thus open the way to
+obtain such information as would be of service in aiding their
+companions.
+
+As night approached preparations were made to guard against any night
+attack, and the prisoner was securely bound to prevent him from
+obtaining any of the weapons. One singular thing about all of the
+headgear and other articles of wear was the profusion of human hair,
+which was worked into many of the garments or formed a prominent
+decorative feature.
+
+George was the first to notice this peculiarity. "Why is it that most
+savage tribes take human hair or scalp their victims?"
+
+"The North American Indian was noted for the custom of taking the scalp
+of his enemies. It probably grew out of the desire to use the locks for
+the purpose of decorations, just as you see in the case before you. In
+olden times it was the custom of the vanquished to indicate submission
+by plucking out a handful of hair and offering it to the victim as a
+token of submission, but whether this grew out of the custom of
+scalping, or whether the latter was an outgrowth of the hair token, is
+not known."
+
+"What interests me is, why they should take a portion of the skin if
+they wanted the hair simply for decoration?"
+
+"Principally because that was the easiest way to keep the lock intact.
+Spencer, in his 'Evolution of Ceremonial Forms of Government,' relates
+some curious things growing out of this custom of taking tribute of
+hair. Thus, the habit of stroking the mustache, a custom prevalent
+among Spanish courtiers, arose from this habit. The stroking was done in
+the presence of ladies and superiors to indicate submission, or as an
+evidence of inferiority."
+
+"Why is it that these savages pay more attention to their headgear than
+any other part of their clothing?"
+
+"The savage regards the head as the most important part of the body. It
+is also the portion which is first seen by an enemy or recognized by a
+friend, hence he considers it a necessity to properly attire it for the
+purpose of inculcating fear in one, or admiration in the other. Vanity
+in the lower order of people leads them to excesses in the matter of
+dress or ornamentation, just the same as with many civilized people."
+
+Long before morning dawned Angel grew restless, and could not be quieted
+by George. The latter believed that the savages had returned, if the
+actions of Angel were any indications; but as the sun came up and a
+careful scrutiny was made, nothing alarming was in sight.
+
+An early breakfast was prepared, and the yaks yoked up, preliminary to a
+start for the south. With a chief in their hands they felt safer in
+their position than before, and were now in a condition to treat with
+the natives.
+
+Hardly had the wagon started before Harry ran up in haste and excitedly
+whispered: "I see them coming; look to the south." Not far beyond was a
+mass of them coming up hurriedly, less than a half mile away, and a
+stealthy movement among the shrubbery in the immediate vicinity showed
+the presence of the advance scouts which Angel had undoubtedly scented
+an hour before.
+
+The yaks were headed to the north, to give them ample opportunity to
+employ their weapons, and the chief was placed at the tailboard of the
+wagon, in full view of the pursuers, in the hope that his people would
+heed the warning given the day before. This seemed to have no effect in
+the warlike attitude of the attacking party.
+
+"What I fear most is the possible attempt to surround us; to prevent
+that it is better to drive the team forward at a pretty rapid rate."
+
+The yaks were urged along, and their motion considerably accelerated by
+the shrieks and howls of the demons, as they brandished their arrows and
+spears. Thus far not an arrow had been loosened, and the fire of the
+party in the wagon was reserved.
+
+As the wagon surged forward the din increased, and soon a shower of
+arrows fell among them, none taking effect, because accurate aim was not
+possible while they were in motion. And now a concerted movement was
+apparent to surround the wagon. Over one hundred warriors were counted,
+and among them certain chiefs, recognized by their distinctive
+headdress.
+
+"Go for the river, Harry," was the Professor's injunction.
+
+The yaks were now beyond all control. Several of the arrows found their
+marks in the poor animals, and they were now vying with the foremost
+savages in making speed. Eventually the flanks of the attacking party
+outran the team, and the Professor made his way to the front, leaving
+George and John to take care of the rear.
+
+When one of the prominent chiefs, who was leading the flanking party,
+presented a fair target, the Professor shot, and had the satisfaction of
+seeing him fall, and this temporarily checked the pursuit on that side.
+Grasping Harry's gun, he fired into the party on the opposite side, with
+good effect. The opening shot by the Professor was a signal for George
+and John.
+
+And now began one of the most exciting running duels between the
+contending forces. The Professor knew that if the river could be reached
+they would have only one side to defend, but they were fully three miles
+or more from the crossing point of the stream, and to make matters
+worse, the team was beyond control, and was traveling to the northwest,
+whereas the direct course to the river was to the north or northeast.
+
+There was no help for it. They must keep cool, and reserve their fire.
+After each shot the weapon of each would be reloaded, so that they
+always had a reserve force of guns. The arrows came spasmodically, and
+only a few of them from the trailing members of the band came near. The
+danger was from those who were attempting to encircle the wagon.
+
+John was requested by sign to go to the forward end, and he promptly
+responded, and at every shot one of the pursuers went down. The main
+object was to keep them away from the team a sufficient distance to
+prevent injury to the yaks, and this required the greatest energy and
+watchfulness.
+
+The attacking party began to have a wholesome fear of the guns, and kept
+at a distance, which prevented them from effectively using the arrows.
+This pace was kept up for two miles, and the effect was now apparent on
+the poor animals. Harry noticed it, but he kept up a brave front, and
+did his share in the firing.
+
+But now there was increased activity in the ranks of the enemy. Most of
+the advance party had gathered at a clump of bush ahead, and partly to
+the right, and Harry made every effort to divert the team to the left;
+but they were blind to the urging, and too excited to heed the tugging
+of Harry.
+
+The Professor divined the purpose of the remarkable quiet on the part of
+the savages, and called to George to come to the forward end in
+anticipation of a rush, en masse, from the shelter of the brush. By some
+instinct the yaks turned to the left before the danger point was
+reached, but the band nevertheless rushed forward in rage, and to the
+gratification of our party, they were so close together that aiming for
+the thick of the pursuers was sufficient to assure a mark for each shot.
+
+They did not heed the fallen, or wait to care for them, but rushed on
+and endeavored to head off the yaks. Those in the wagon did not notice
+that before them, and close at hand, lay a broad river. Harry was the
+first to announce it with a shout, when he saw the party in the lead
+halt, and move to the rear.
+
+"What stream is this?" exclaimed George, excitedly.
+
+"This must be the West River."
+
+"And see, there is another stream to the right."
+
+What a lucky circumstance that the team had made its way to the forks of
+the two rivers, and that they were now protected by the streams on both
+flanks. It was also fortunate for them that the team was by this time so
+completely worn out, that as they were going out along the narrow tongue
+of land, and the danger from their foes was growing less, that Harry
+carefully crept along the wagon pole to the heads of the animals and by
+quieting words soon restored them, and succeeded in bringing them under
+control before the shores were reached.
+
+Both animals had been wounded, and the first care of the Professor was
+to relieve them. One of the arrows still hung in the side of Jill, and
+when the wounds were dressed they did not seem any the worse for their
+experience, but they were very tired, and inflamed with the excitement.
+
+The peninsula within which they lay was not more than fifty feet wide
+where the wagon was halted, and two hundred feet away its width was not
+over one hundred feet, so it will be seen they were in a position which
+could be easily defended. There was plenty of provision on hand, but the
+matter of ammunition was the immediate cause of alarm. At least thirty
+rounds had been fired in the running fight, and the first thing was to
+take stock of this necessary article.
+
+Only eight rounds were left, for the guns, and twenty for the pistols,
+but as they were now safe from further attack this was not such a
+calamity as they expected.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 3. Scene of the fight at the River._]
+
+Their captive was mute during the entire skirmish, and it was a
+remarkable exhibition of a savage trait for the pursuers to disregard
+the condition of one of their chiefs, by firing on him while in that
+condition. How many were killed or disabled they had no means of
+knowing, but many must have fallen, for when they lined up across the
+tongue of land behind them the number had considerably diminished.
+
+"It seems as though they intend to make a siege of it," was Harry's
+comment, as he noticed them preparing a fire.
+
+The wagon was drawn up so that its broadside was toward the enemy, and
+the boards which had been carried, let down so as to form a screen for
+the part below the body. This afforded a safe place for the yaks, if
+perchance during the night the attacking party should get near enough by
+stealth to use their arrows.
+
+As night approached there was an evident movement on the part of the
+besiegers, which could not be understood, until it was noticed that they
+had taken a much closer position. This was considered most annoying, and
+with a view to giving them another lesson, a few shots were fired into
+the thickest groups. This was answered by howls of anger, as they rushed
+back beyond the line of their former camp fire.
+
+"They will learn a good lesson if they keep after us much longer. They
+have a wholesome fear of us now, and if our ammunition holds out, we can
+wipe out the whole lot," was George's grim comment after the last
+incident.
+
+"Fear is certainly a wonderful thing in this world," commented the
+Professor; "without it the entire history of the world would have to be
+changed and rewritten."
+
+"Why do you think so?"
+
+"If you stop to consider the element of fear you will see that it is at
+the bottom of almost every human aspiration. Why does a man work to lay
+up a store for a rainy day? Why does he toil day after day, and often
+lose his life in the effort? What prompts the mother to guard her
+infant in the face of every danger? You may say it is love, but behind
+that love is fear which prompts the action."
+
+During the night, when John and Harry were on guard, John quietly stole
+from the wagon, and as stealthily as a savage moved out over the ground
+toward the Indian encampment. Heretofore there had been a protest
+against his doing so, but in this case Harry did not offer any
+objections.
+
+On his return Harry noticed several objects which he carried back and
+was surprised to see they were the peculiar headdresses worn by the
+attacking party. It was a matter of wonder to him that John should make
+a prize of these things, but when the Professor was called, and he
+noticed them, his face lighted up, and nodding his head, said: "Well,
+this is a wonderful piece of information."
+
+"What is it?"
+
+"How stupid I have been, not to recognize that before."
+
+"What is the matter with the headgears that John brought in?"
+
+"Look at the topknot of the fellow we have in the wagon."
+
+The moonlight was sufficiently clear to enable Harry to distinguish a
+pronounced difference.
+
+"So another tribe that our captive does not belong to has been pursuing
+us?"
+
+This news was of so much importance that Harry waked up George, although
+it was not his hour for the watch.
+
+"What do you think, George, the fellow we have does not belong to the
+attacking party." George was too sleepy to comprehend the intelligence
+at once.
+
+"How do you know it?"
+
+"John has just brought in several of the headdresses, and they are
+entirely unlike the one the chief has."
+
+The utter disregard of the savages for the chief was now explained.
+
+When morning came the Professor turned to the boys, and remarked: "I
+have still further information to impart this morning."
+
+"What is it?" was the query of both.
+
+"Last night when I made an examination of the articles John brought in,
+I was under the impression that our pursuers were the other tribe that
+we first met north of the river. On more carefully looking them over I
+find that our late enemies are an entirely different tribe, so that we
+must count on three distinct people in our further explorations."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+THE ESCAPE. ENCOUNTERING ANOTHER HOSTILE TRIBE
+
+
+The boys did not know how to receive this news; whether it complicated
+the situation or really offered an easier solution. The annoying thing
+was that the natives were at war with each other, and, apparently, all
+were at war with them.
+
+The Professor commended John for his intuition, or whatever it may be
+called, in enabling them to gain this information. In his mute way he
+made a place for himself in the hearts of all. His wonderful ability
+with the gun, his caution and prudence, and the remarkable calmness and
+ease that characterized all his actions in the most trying periods, were
+such commendable traits that the boys could not help but show him their
+admiration in every way, and he knew and seemed to appreciate this.
+
+Every day some new phase of his character would present itself, and the
+Professor, ever alert to note any symptoms, quietly told the boys that
+there was every evidence that he was now in the making of a dual self.
+
+"What do you mean by that?"
+
+"It is a term applied to one who has lost memory of his past, and in
+that condition has begun life anew and gone on for years in the new or
+dual existence, and perhaps ended his life in the dual personality. In
+many cases, however, returning consciousness, which came just as
+suddenly as they were deprived of it, caused them to forget all that had
+taken place during the first period."
+
+"Under those conditions which is the real man or individual, the memory
+he first started out with or the memory he got afterwards?"
+
+"You have asked a strong, leading question, George, and it may never be
+answered satisfactorily. Supposing a man should live a period of thirty
+years, and then have memory entirely obliterated, and should exist the
+residue of thirty years more as another person, there would be as much
+reason in calling one as normal as the other; but on the other hand, if,
+during the latter period, memory should return, and he would be
+rehabilitated into his former self, I am of the opinion that the first
+period would be the normal one."
+
+"You seem to think that is what makes the person?"
+
+"What else is there to man but memory? Is it the flesh, or blood and
+bones? Animals have those also. Memory is the greatest faculty in man,
+and it has been argued that what is called the divine spirit is merely
+the ability to recollect."
+
+"But animals recollect, and would you call them divine for that reason?"
+
+"No; for the reason that the lower orders of living creatures, as we
+term them, do not remember all things, but only certain features of
+events, and do not, except within a very limited range, reason from one
+phase to another. Man is called divine by his own kind because he has
+done things so far above what the brute has accomplished that it is
+regarded as a divine attribute. But he has done these things because he
+was endowed with a memory which enabled him to retain a consciousness of
+things, and to follow up the stored knowledge, or the accumulated
+essences of events which materialized in his remarkable works. Would it
+make any difference if the being which does these wonderful things
+should be in the form of a dog or a horse? If Red Angel could remember
+all that is told him, and could thereby do the next day what he had
+learned the day before, he would compare favorably with many human
+beings who possess our forms, and are called human beings."
+
+No attack was made that night, and the next morning all were relieved at
+the rest afforded them. The savages had too much respect to venture near
+the camp, and a consultation was held as to a wise course to follow. The
+captive was of no use to them, but it would have been inhuman to turn
+him adrift, so that he should fall into the hands of the besieging
+party. Eventually he might be of service to them.
+
+The main river to the west of them was fully two hundred feet broad, and
+the stream which bounded the other side of their position was, at its
+mouth, over a hundred and fifty feet in width, and it appeared to be
+entirely too deep to attempt fording.
+
+No doubt the savages knew this, and counted on an easy capture when
+their provisions should give out. Thus the second day neared its close,
+and near evening there was an evident addition to the besieging force. A
+close watch was kept during the night, but no attempt made to force the
+situation.
+
+This inaction became most monotonous. It was exceedingly trying, and the
+condition after the third day was now made plain; that they intended to
+starve them into submission.
+
+During the early part of the evening, the Professor, realizing that
+something must be done, decided on a novel plan to relieve them of the
+savages. If, by any possibility, they could get some logs, sufficient to
+build a raft to help sustain the wagon, he believed the yaks would be
+able to swim the river and thus take the rafted wagon with them.
+
+The boys, when the idea was broached, were heartily in favor of the
+scheme. Harry looked at John. "I only wish we could make our desires
+known to him."
+
+The Professor took John by the hand, and led him to the brink of the
+river, and then pointing to the stream and to the wagon, and motioning
+in the direction across the river, he seemed to comprehend the meaning.
+
+When they returned to the wagon, the Professor said to Harry: "Do you
+think you and John could cross the stream to the north of us, and find
+sufficient poles and driftwood for the purpose?"
+
+Harry jumped at the opportunity. The moon was shining, but was
+occasionally hidden by clouds. Motioning to John they took their guns
+and bolos, and at the instance of the Professor, a quantity of rope.
+Some driftwood had caught at the shore to their left, and this was
+recovered, and from that a small raft was built sufficient to carry
+both across the narrowest stream.
+
+To the north of them, less than a quarter of a mile away, was a quantity
+of small timber, and the Professor suggested that it would be advisable
+to go a considerable distance so the cutting of the logs would not be
+heard by their watchers.
+
+They pushed the raft silently across the water, and drew it up for
+safety, and then stole down to the water's edge to make their way beyond
+the sight of the savages on the opposite side. All along the shore
+advantage was taken of every piece of wood available to serve as a
+floating structure, and when the wood was reached a few of convenient
+size were selected and cut up into lengths which would enable them to be
+readily rolled down to the river.
+
+This work occupied them until midnight, and four large trees were thus
+prepared and lashed together, and one, wading in the water along the
+beach, using a pole, the other, with the rope, they held it within
+poling distance of the shore. In this manner the logs and detached
+pieces were floated down to the mouth of the stream, and having tied the
+small raft to the stern, it was finally poled across and landed at the
+water's edge not far from the wagon.
+
+It was fortunate that the water was shallow and that the beach was
+shelving at this point, as it materially aided in effecting the
+launching. The moon went down before four o'clock that morning, and the
+yaks were yoked up and led to the river.
+
+When Harry returned he was surprised at what he saw in their camp. The
+Professor and George had been at work also. Several uprights had been
+put up on the side of the wagon facing the besiegers, and over this had
+been stretched an old canvas and parts of such goods as could be
+dispensed with, so as to imitate the wagon, as nearly as possible.
+
+Their ramie fiber top was of a light yellowish color, which looked
+bright in the moonlight. This had been removed and stored in the wagon,
+so that when the wagon was driven away the sham arrangement did not
+disclose the disappearance of the vehicle.
+
+The wagon was driven into the water nearly hub deep, and two of the
+largest logs were then floated in under the axles, and the smaller ones
+lashed inside, so that the sustaining power of the combined logs,
+together with the wooden portion of the wagon and body, would be
+sufficient to sustain their weights.
+
+Harry worked liked a hero, and took personal charge of the handling of
+the team, which was his especial delight. His presence near the yaks
+always gave them confidence, and on this occasion he took his position
+on the pole between them and near the yoke, and thus gently urged them
+forward.
+
+For twenty-five feet or more the wheels kept on the ground, but soon
+thereafter the wheels were free, and they were delighted to find that
+the timbers did not permit the body to go down very low into the water,
+and this saved their bedding from becoming soaked.
+
+The yaks performed their work nobly. Some months before they had forded
+the South River, at the time the flagpole for Observation Hill was cut,
+so they had ample reason to believe that they would be dependable under
+these circumstances. It did not require much urging on the part of
+Harry, and the opposite bank was soon reached, and the cattle scrambled
+up the beach, but were stopped before the wagon emerged from the water
+so the logs could be cut adrift.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 4. The Wagon Raft._]
+
+The passage was made without a single mishap, and all wondered why this
+plan had not been thought of before.
+
+"Let us move on into the interior a short distance, so as to deceive
+them as to our direction. It is conceivable that they may have boats of
+some kind which they have sent for, and we should, therefore, try to put
+them off the track."
+
+All were now tired and needed rest. They had not slept a moment during
+the night, and it was not yet daylight. Beyond was an elevation, toward
+which the Professor directed them. There the wagon could be concealed,
+and from that point they would also have a view of the future movements
+of their enemies.
+
+When the sun arose the savages could be seen standing guard over the
+sham wagon, at their old camp ground, and the boys enjoyed this bit of
+humor in the extreme. "I feel so jolly at the trick that I want to go
+down to the river and laugh at them," exclaimed George.
+
+Up to nine o'clock there was no indication that the ruse had been
+discovered. The Professor was in his happiest mood at the good
+imitation, and John had an unmistakable smile, and, as the boys'
+laughter grew more boisterous, he broke into a laugh that actually
+startled them.
+
+It was no less amusing to the captive. Beyond question it pleased him,
+but whether on account of his own safety or because of the ludicrous
+attitude of the besiegers, was beyond their comprehension. In his short
+captivity he had taken a fancy to the Professor, on whom he kept his
+eyes constantly. It was evident that more than the usual interest was
+displayed in watching his movements. From the first there was no
+sulkiness in the chief, nor did he exhibit any moroseness, or anything
+which indicated a spirit of revenge.
+
+The kind and simple act of binding his wounds and making him comfortable
+seemed to amend for everything. Occasionally the Professor would go to
+him, and examine the wound, and sometimes pat him on the back--actions
+which he seemed to understand. No doubt the Professor had a motive in
+all this, as we shall probably see. The boys knew that he understood
+human nature in all its aspects, and that in this, as in other things,
+they felt he was merely preparing the way to utilize him in the future.
+
+They were now on the western shore of West River, and when they had
+their full share of laughter at the deluded enemies, preparations were
+made for a start. But where to? Directly to the east were the three
+hostile tribes, and that direction was impossible. The Professor
+attempted another conversation with the chief. As all were preparing for
+the start, he pointed to the north, and at this the chief shook his head
+to indicate disapproval. When he motioned toward the south it was even a
+more vigorous negative. Here was a dilemma. What did he mean by such
+peculiar actions?
+
+The start was delayed to give them an opportunity to discuss the evident
+meaning of their captive. While this was going on Harry's attention was
+directed to their old camp. Their late enemies had discovered the ruse,
+and were now rushing to beat down the pretended wagon.
+
+"See the party on the north side of the river. I suppose that is a
+scouting party and they found out our little joke," and George again
+burst into laughter at the scene.
+
+The chief was interested now. The party from the north came into view,
+and after passing up the river for a quarter of a mile or more, dashed
+across, and came back on the same side of the stream that the late
+besiegers occupied.
+
+"See, they are fighting each other. What does it all mean?"
+
+"It simply means," answered the Professor, "that the other tribe, or one
+of the other tribes on the island, sent for reinforcements, and are now
+taking a hand."
+
+The chief was consulted and asked by signs whether the attacking party
+from the north side was his own people, and he shook his head in the
+negative. This proved, beyond doubt, that at least three different
+people inhabited the island to the south and southeast.
+
+"What puzzles me," said the Professor, "is the fact that our chief
+opposes our traveling to the north and to the south as well."
+
+"Do you think there are any tribes on this side of the river?"
+
+"That is the only inference I can draw from his actions."
+
+A battle was in progress in the underbrush beyond the river. The
+attacking forces were numerically superior, and within an hour had
+driven their opponents far to the south, and the successful tribe could
+be plainly seen, as they searched the hills to find the bodies of
+victims, and to gather the trophies of their victory.
+
+"We might as well go north on our way home, as directly to the east,"
+was the final remark of the Professor.
+
+The boys were actually startled at this sudden announcement. But when he
+pointed out that their ammunition was very low, owing to the fierce
+resistance which they had to make, the wisdom of the course appealed to
+them.
+
+"I am glad to go," was Harry's immediate response, "because when we come
+back next time we'll have something that will give the whole lot a
+better argument than we offered them this time."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 5. Savage's Hut._]
+
+The yaks started for the north, and the chief's eyes gave a warning
+look, which they did not heed at that time. They afterwards remembered
+how portentous that look was. All that day, over broken ground, and a
+rough, hilly country, the team laboriously made its way. The best that
+could be done over such a country was two and a half miles an hour.
+
+Late in the afternoon the party were startled on coming in sight of
+numerous small huts, and a larger hut at one side of the cluster of
+smaller ones. The approach was so unexpected that in spite of their
+efforts, the team could not be turned around before their approach was
+heralded throughout the tribal village.
+
+Here was the first view of the homes of the natives. The huts were very
+crude, and were devoid of windows, all of them built round with more or
+less pointed or conical tops.
+
+"Those huts don't look like the ones we saw to the south on the day we
+had our first fight," was George's opinion.
+
+"You are correct in that, and if you notice, the people look
+differently, as well. What is that? I believe they have firearms." The
+Professor's brow gathered, as he said this, because now, that the alarm
+had been given, the warriors were running to and fro, and among them
+were several who carried guns.
+
+The wagon was hurriedly put into a posture of defense, and the cattle
+protected as best they could. They approached cautiously, and the
+Professor walked forward and held out his hand in token of friendliness.
+They withdrew a short distance for consultation. This gave the party an
+opportunity to study the new people.
+
+The first thing noticed was the entire difference in the clothing worn.
+The other tribes had nothing but the breech clout, but these had other
+garments, and their skin was darker in color.
+
+"I am afraid we shall have trouble in a fight with these people, because
+their guns are first-class make," said Harry.
+
+"You need have no fear of their guns," answered the Professor.
+
+The boys looked at him wonderingly, as he continued: "They may have had
+ammunition in the past, but it is evident that they have none now. See
+how the fellows who have the guns carry them. They use them like
+spears."
+
+They finally turned from their conference, and without a word or sign
+opened hostilities with a volley of arrows. The gage of battle had been
+thrown down. It was fortunate that the warriors were few in comparison
+with their last enemies. Not more than twenty were counted as they were
+waiting for the result of the consultation.
+
+This challenge could not well be misunderstood, and the Professor gave
+the word to fire. Every shot took effect, and the result was a startling
+one for the savages. Without waiting for the second round they broke and
+fled, rushing down past the large hut and through the village,
+gathering, as they went, the women and children which had previously
+grouped together to witness the fight. This was too much for the boys,
+who rushed down after them, followed by John and the Professor, until
+the large hut was reached.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+THE RESCUE OF THE CAPTIVE BOYS
+
+
+The boys were chattering and whooping as they ran, to the immense
+amusement of the Professor. They had converted themselves into regular
+American Indians for the occasion, and tried to imitate the yells of the
+savages who had attacked them the previous day.
+
+Passing the large hut which stood in the foreground, the boys imagined
+they heard a cry from within. Possibly it was a lure, and the Professor
+advised them not to be too rash.
+
+"Here we are; inside the hut; hurrah for the United States." The boys
+looked at each other in amazement. The Professor, too, was puzzled.
+Cautiously approaching the opening, the Professor called out: "Who is
+there!"
+
+Instantly came the cry from two voices: "We are American boys who were
+captured by the savages." Nothing more was needed for the impetuosity of
+George and Harry. With the bolos the enclosure was soon cut away, and
+they rushed in, but the Professor and John remained outside.
+
+In one corner, and tied to stanchions which had been driven in the
+ground, were two boys, badly emaciated, and covered with filth and rags.
+When the ropes that bound them were cut away and assisted to rise they
+were too weak to stand without support.
+
+"We are so hungry."
+
+"How long have you been here?" asked Harry, excitedly.
+
+"We don't know, but more than two weeks. We were captured by another
+tribe and in the last fight were taken from the ones who first captured
+us."
+
+"Come out into the light," and Harry and George each put his arms around
+one of the boys, and as they came out looked at the Professor and John
+in astonishment too strong for words.
+
+In the excitement they broke down and wept, and well they might. Our
+boys were touched beyond description, and John went up to them and put
+his arms around them, and this act so affected Harry and George that
+they too joined the boys in tears that could not be kept back.
+
+The Professor was moved, as he turned away to hide his feelings, but he
+recovered, and with a great show of unconcern, exclaimed: "Back to the
+wagon, as quickly as possible." This brought them to a realization of
+their position, and Harry and George almost carried the boys toward the
+wagon, while John and the Professor lingered behind.
+
+He had anticipated the return of the savages, and surmising that a still
+larger force might be within calling distance, did not consider it
+prudent to tarry long at that spot. It was well that they did not
+remain, as the rescued boys informed the Professor that the main body
+was beyond the ridge, and not more than several miles away unless they
+were on the warpath.
+
+[Illustration: "'_Come out into the light,' and Harry and George each
+put his arms around one of the boys_" [See p. 62]]
+
+There was no time for many words. When the poor boys reached the wagon
+another surprise was in store for them, as they gazed on the wounded
+chief, who was bound in the wagon.
+
+The savages did not go far beyond the village, and this was observed by
+the Professor, and was the moving cause of his sharp order when the boys
+were brought out. While Harry and John were engaged in turning the team
+around, George hurriedly set food before the famished boys, and they
+were cautioned against taking too much. They were really almost starved,
+and their appearance plainly showed the treatment they had received.
+
+The Professor called out: "They are coming; have all the guns ready."
+Before they had fully taken all of the food the boys begged to be
+allowed to assist in the defense, and George was thoughtful enough to
+recognize the fact that the guns they had were not like the
+breech-loaders, and without wasting time told the boys how they were
+manipulated.
+
+"Where did you get these funny-looking guns?" asked one of the boys.
+
+"We made them," was the reply, and the boys looked at each other and
+gasped in surprise.
+
+Beyond, the savages were gathering, and moving forwardly, evidently with
+a view of attacking. The Professor turned to the boys and asked them
+whether the natives had guns, and they answered that when they were
+captured they saw a half dozen old weapons, but had never used them, as,
+apparently, there was no ammunition. Where the savages obtained them
+was a mystery. They believed the weapons were used as charms, to aid
+them against their enemies, and that belief gained ground from the fact
+that thus far the tribes, in whose territory they now were, had been
+victorious in every battle that had been fought for the past year.
+
+This was indeed interesting news, and probably the actions of the
+wounded chief, in appearing to discourage the trip to the north, had
+some relation to this belief.
+
+The gathering warriors could be seen plainly, coming over the hill,
+beyond the village, and gathered in a mass near the hut from which the
+boys had been taken. A conference was in progress, which did not appear
+to be harmonious, but eventually the party moved forward and divided
+into three sections, with the view of enveloping the position of the
+Professor and his party.
+
+"They will attempt to surround us, and we shall now have to attack them
+by assaulting one party at a time. As suggested in our previous
+encounters, the five guns must always be kept as a reserve for the last
+emergency. Fire and then reload, and we should attack one of the parties
+at a time, so the greatest execution at any one point will be most
+likely to cause the greatest effect. Fire with the utmost care and
+deliberation. Three will fire at a time, and then, after an interval,
+three more can fire, first at one party and then at the next. Such a
+course will be most likely to throw them into confusion. Furthermore,
+care should be taken that all do not fire at the same individual. The
+one on my left should aim at the one in the party to the left, and the
+one firing on my right should select some one in the group to the right
+of the center, while the center of our firing squad will aim at the
+center of their band."
+
+These precautions were necessary with the new recruits. The two firing
+squads were arranged in this order: The Professor, with George and one
+of the boys at his sides, and John with Harry and the other boy
+assisting him.
+
+The position of the wagon was a strong one, as it was flanked near both
+ends by large trees, and it was fortunate that no large trees grew near
+them, the position having been selected with the object of defense in
+view; but they were liable to attack from all sides, which made the
+position more difficult.
+
+The two flanking parties made their way carefully around, and at a
+signal, a rush was made. The Professor ordered the first volley, and
+three fell. This immediately checked the attacking party on that side,
+but the other did not stop, and after deliberately holding their fire
+until they came up much nearer, a fair target was obtained, and the
+order to fire was repeated.
+
+The Professor had anticipated a rush from the center party, but the
+terrible effect of the two rounds had demoralized them. The reserve guns
+were ready had it been necessary, and without waiting for the renewal of
+an attack the guns were reloaded, and Harry and George took it upon
+themselves to load the boys' guns during the interim.
+
+The besieged played a waiting game. With ten shots at their command they
+felt sure of being able to withstand anything but a rush, and even in
+that case, they had the bolos and the spears all within reach. It was an
+extremely hazardous, but not the most dangerous, position, since six
+fighting men, in a safe position, could not be easily overcome, as the
+Professor explained, and this gave all the boys the greatest confidence.
+
+The flanking parties withdrew, and joined the others, taking with them
+the wounded. Two hours of quiet reigned. The night, which was now
+approaching, was the most dangerous period, and they appreciated the
+insecurity of the position to withstand a night attack.
+
+The river was to their right, and not more than two miles away, and the
+boys saw the Professor frequently look in that direction. "I believe,"
+he finally said, "we can better afford to take the risk of a daylight
+trip to the river, than to remain here another minute. The lesson we
+gave is rankling within them, and they will attack us with different
+tactics the next time."
+
+The yokes were still on the yaks, and it was the work of moments only to
+bring them to the pole and when the ring had been slipped on Harry had
+them in motion down the hill. The Professor and John dismounted, and
+stood guard, and Harry was told to move directly toward the river and
+pass to the right of a hill, which appeared to have a precipitous side,
+which was not more than a half mile away.
+
+The parting injunction of the Professor was: "Go on without stopping
+until you reach the clump of trees before you and just beyond the little
+stream in your path. That will give you a good view of every approach."
+
+The wagon went down the hill at a rapid pace. The Professor and John
+kept a vigilant watch on their enemies, and it was not long before the
+disappearance of the wagon was noted, and then the utmost excitement
+prevailed. It was evident that there was no concerted movement among
+them. There was an aimless running to and fro, but the two stood there,
+guns in hand, and that no doubt disconcerted the natives, who evidently
+believed that the wagon had been removed to a more advantageous
+position.
+
+The inaction did not continue long, for it was now noticed that parties
+of two and three stole out from the shelter of the huts, some going to
+the north and others to the south, with a view of surrounding and spying
+the new position. The wagon was beyond the sight of their position on
+the hill, and after John had looked inquiringly at the Professor several
+times, both began a forward movement after the wagon, and by proceeding
+at a rapid pace discerned it in the distance.
+
+After crossing the little stream referred to by the Professor, both
+halted, in order to scour the country behind them. John clutched the
+Professor by the sleeve and pointed to several moving figures to their
+left, cautiously moving up the hill to the position previously occupied
+by the wagon.
+
+This was a great relief, as it was evident the savages had no idea that
+the wagon was in full retreat toward the river. Moving cautiously from
+tree to tree the Professor and John traveled as rapidly as possible in
+the direction of the wagon, and the boys were commended for their
+forethought in keeping the wagon in a hidden position while awaiting
+their arrival.
+
+"It looks as though we had outwitted them, at any rate for the time
+being, and it will keep them back long enough to enable us to get a good
+start, so hurry on as fast as possible. Make for the side of the hill
+which I pointed out before. If they discover our absence, and can gather
+their forces we may be able to use the precipitous side of the hill as a
+protection. But remember, the river is our objective point."
+
+No urging was needed. On the way the second stream or running brook was
+crossed. Harry called to one of the boys: "Get some of the copper
+kettles from the wagon and get some water. If we are held up at the hill
+the yaks will need it, as well as ourselves." George and the boys
+recognized the importance of it, and weak as the two rescued boys were,
+they dragged the filled kettles to the wagon, and George fastened the
+wooden covers on them.
+
+Within ten minutes more the hill was reached. It was not high nor
+difficult to mount, and at one point it seemed to spring up into a peak,
+the southern side of the point presenting a steep outline. The boys saw
+that on the side facing the river, which was less than a mile away, the
+precipitous portion was formed by a wall of peculiar brownish-gray
+rock.
+
+Behind this rocky fortress the wagon was driven, and the first care of
+Harry was to water the animals, as they had not been allowed to quench
+their thirst on the way. They waited an hour or more for the appearance
+of the Professor and John. George went out on a quest back over the
+trail which they had just made, and almost reached the stream before he
+caught sight of them lurking through the trees and shrubbery.
+
+They were relieved to know that the wagon was in safety, and after the
+stream was crossed the three delayed no longer, but hurried rapidly
+forward and soon reached the wagon, to the great relief of Harry and the
+boys.
+
+"Let us haste to the river," was the Professor's hurried order, as he
+came up, and the yaks were at once urged forward, but as he passed the
+rocky wall, he cried out: "Wait, let us examine this first."
+
+The boys knew that if, in such an emergency, he could call a halt, the
+appearance of the rock would reveal something that might be of value.
+The action of the Professor attracted the attention of John at once, and
+he turned to the wall and glanced along its face in an inquiring manner,
+and as he did so wandered along the rocky outline in a curious manner.
+
+While the Professor was engaged in examining the formation John came
+back hurriedly into sight, in considerable agitation, and running up to
+Harry, grasped him by the arm and led him back. Harry followed,
+intensely interested, and the other boys also noted the movement and
+rushed over to the narrow trail which they had taken.
+
+As they rounded a corner John and Harry had disappeared, and George was
+astounded. In a moment more Harry ran back and cried out: "Tell the
+Professor to come, quickly."
+
+He appeared, as the unusual sight of the boys running after John had
+already attracted his attention, and when the boys reached the second
+turn and saw the Professor coming up, the latter was curious to know
+what the commotion meant.
+
+"It means," answered Harry, "that we have found another cave."
+
+The entrance was to the left, and was so hidden by shrubbery that only
+the utmost scrutiny enabled them to distinguish it.
+
+They gazed at each other in astonishment. George was the first to speak:
+"Why wouldn't this be a good place to hide?"
+
+There was no answer, but John heard, and immediately shook his head, and
+the Professor, not noticing this motion of John during his intent
+examination of the entrance, turned around and said: "We must leave this
+place as quickly as possible."
+
+This startled all of them into activity at once, and they made a rush
+for the team, with John in the lead. Without a moment's loss of time,
+the way was made down the hill, and the Professor and John took up their
+positions as rear guards.
+
+"Drive directly to the open space at the bank to the left, and unhitch
+the team."
+
+The boys heard and started forward, urging them along as fast as the
+condition of the ground would permit, and within fifteen minutes had the
+team ranged behind the wagon in a manner similar to their previous
+training for the purposes of defense.
+
+"I think one of you boys and George had better go back and assist in
+case they are pursuing," and Ralph, the stronger of the two,
+volunteered, and after taking a new supply of ammunition, followed back
+in time to see a number of lurking savages on the hill beyond the last
+stream.
+
+The escape had been discovered, and the savages collecting their forces
+were in full pursuit. In an incredibly short space of time the shelving
+path along the rocky wall, adjacent the cave, was filled with warriors,
+who could now plainly see the wagon at the brink of the river, and the
+Professor and John soon appeared and urged haste back to the wagon.
+
+Ralph ventured the opinion that while there might be fifty or more in
+the party, he was sure that a still greater number were available, and
+when Tom, the other boy, was appealed to, replied that there must be
+considerably more than one hundred, if not a hundred and fifty in the
+tribe who might be mustered to attack them.
+
+When the wagon was reached all were cautioned not to waste any
+ammunition, as they had but little to spare. The savages came up and
+took position far beyond the range of the guns, and the open space
+afforded them a much better protection than would have been available,
+even at the hill.
+
+It was evident, however, to George and Harry, that John and the
+Professor had some other reason for urging the sudden departure from the
+mouth of the cave. Neither could have seen the savages approaching from
+that point, and they noticed the two looking at each other when the
+savages made their appearance in front of the cave.
+
+There was no time for questionings now. Would they attempt an attack? It
+was past midday, and hunger had been forgotten. While both of the
+rescued boys had kept within the wagon as much as possible during their
+flight from the hills, they were very weak, and had been given food in
+small quantities, so as to accustom their contracted stomachs to the
+stimulating action of the nutriment.
+
+Within an hour new parties approached from the rear. Reinforcements were
+coming, and they probably intended to delay the attack until the entire
+force was available. This looked very serious indeed, but through all
+the Professor was grave and dignified, and showed no evidences of being
+unduly disturbed at the gathering clans.
+
+"What we need fear more than anything else now is a night attack," was
+the Professor's comment, as he watched their movements.
+
+Ralph stepped up to the Professor, and said: "I do not think they will
+venture to do so, because I do not remember that they have ever
+attempted to do so at night. The tribe that captured us always made
+night sorties, but these people never did, and for that reason I do not
+believe they will attempt it now."
+
+The Professor thanked Ralph for the information.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+THE TALE OF THE RESCUED BOYS
+
+
+Night set in without a sign of attack. The heavens were filled with
+stars, but there was no moon, and this afforded a cover for both
+parties.
+
+And now, when they were at last quiet for the first time since the
+release of the boys from their loathsome captivity, all were eager to
+hear their history.
+
+Harry and John had both learned during the snatches of conversation that
+they were able to take advantage of, that Ralph and Tom were companions
+on the ill-fated _Investigator_, when she went down. They were not
+remembered at the hut, and neither of the boys recalled the others,
+because the emaciated condition of the two was such as to make
+recognition impossible, and Ralph and Tom were too much excited to know
+or care who had delivered them, but they recognized the Professor before
+it dawned on them that the two boys were their former companions.
+
+But let us listen to the tale as Ralph told it: "We were on the after
+part of the ship at the time the explosion took place. It was between
+nine and ten at night. The explosion seemed to break the ship in two,
+and an officer, a seaman, and three of my companions, including Tom
+here, launched one of the boats, and when it was apparent that the
+vessel was sinking, the officer ordered the boat away. We saw two of
+the lifeboats, and made for the nearest one, when the wave from the
+sinking ship nearly overturned us. Soon after a heavy fog covered
+everything, and when that disappeared a high wind arose, and the sea
+became choppy and the froth was blown over us so that all became
+drenched."
+
+"All that tallies exactly with our experience," remarked George.
+
+"Instead of decreasing the wind grew more furious during the following
+day, and Tom and myself became very ill and helpless. When I recovered
+consciousness there was only Tom and another companion in sight, and
+neither of them knew what happened, or how the others disappeared. We
+were lashed to the boat, and just before I became unconscious I
+remembered that the seaman gave me some biscuits and canned meat, as
+well as a flask of water, and those I found beside me when I awoke.
+During the night Tom also awoke and began to rave, and I tried to quiet
+him, and after making a number of trials found the locker and gave him
+some stimulating medicines, which you will remember were put up and in
+the use of which we were instructed. Our other companion died of
+exposure the fourth day."
+
+"Weren't the others lashed to the boat?"
+
+"I don't remember. How many days we were washed by the sea I do not
+know, but it must have been fully a week, and we were both entirely
+exhausted, when something happened to our boat, and everything appeared
+motionless, but still I could hear a terrific roaring sound. When I
+regained my senses, I recognized Tom bending over me, and the first
+words I remember were: 'I thought you would never come to again.' I
+learned that we had been cast ashore the night before, and we could see
+the wrecked parts of our lifeboat strewn all about, as the winds had
+died down, but the sea was still running high."
+
+Harry looked at him eagerly: "Didn't you save your boat or any part of
+it?" And George was almost at the limit of nervous tension as he leaned
+forward and waited for the reply.
+
+"No; our boat was crushed beyond all hope of recovery. We did not find
+any of the food stored in it, and when we were able to leave the beach
+on which we were thrown, we saw that not fifty feet to the left of us
+was the first of a series of rocky projections running to the west,
+against which we were no doubt landed when carried up by the immense
+breaker."
+
+"Have you any idea where you landed--that is, on what part of the
+island?" was the Professor's first question.
+
+"I haven't the slightest idea, for reasons which you will now learn."
+
+"But," broke in Tom, "don't forget to relate what we saw the first day,
+before we had gotten a half mile from the shore."
+
+"Yes; I was coming to that. We were both hungry, and we wandered first
+along the seashore, and then finding nothing that would answer for food,
+went inland, and noticed all about us different kinds of vegetables,
+none of which we recognized, and finally some berries. We were so
+hungry that we ate and ate as fast as we could gather them, and felt
+much better for a time; but along in the afternoon, we heard voices, and
+soon a number of savages came in sight. We were paralyzed with fear.
+They were almost entirely naked, and what gave us the greatest fright
+was the appearance of a captive they were dragging along, with his hands
+bound behind him."
+
+"Was it a white man?"
+
+"We did not know it at the time, but we afterwards learned, as I will
+tell you, that he was a white man, and that he was taken over to the
+main camp to be offered up as a sacrifice."
+
+"Did you recognize the particular tribe that had the captive?"
+
+"Not at that time, because we did not know that each tribe had its own
+distinctive dress. But later on we learned which tribe it was."
+
+The Professor drew up the mattress and brought out two different
+articles of headgear that had been taken four days before. "Do you
+recognize either of these?"
+
+The boys started. "Yes; this belongs to the tribe that first captured
+us. See that row of shells, and this colored band. That is the principal
+distinguishing feature aside from the hair. This hair is a dark brown,
+and all of the tribe wear that kind because their bitterest enemies have
+that kind of hair, and they seem to take a delight in slaying an enemy
+solely for the purpose of getting the hair necessary to make up the head
+ornament with."
+
+"I noticed that the hair of the people who are around us now is very
+black and curly."
+
+"Yes; this other headdress is made principally from the hair of our
+enemies outside. Where did you get it?"
+
+"We captured it," answered the Professor, "in one of the fights we had
+several days ago."
+
+"At the time you captured the chief here?"
+
+"Yes. And while we are on the subject, I wish you would see if you
+recognize the headdress of the chief we have here."
+
+Ralph looked it over, and to the surprise of all announced that he had
+never seen that kind before.
+
+"How many tribes do you think are on the island?" was George's question.
+
+"Probably a half dozen or more. Our means for learning these things were
+very limited, although we have had a close acquaintance with them for
+the past six months."
+
+"Before you go on with your story I want to ask a question or two," said
+the Professor, as he glanced at John. "Did you ever come across a large
+river, like this one, and which flowed in a different direction, say, to
+the east?"
+
+Neither of the boys remembered such a stream.
+
+"Have you ever been near the range of mountains which we can see to the
+east of us?"
+
+"Oh, yes; we were taken way down west of those mountains. After seeing
+the captors a safe distance away, we started in an opposite direction,
+and found ourselves on a little stream of water, and picked out a
+resting place on one shore among the bush where a little overhanging
+hill offered some shelter. Before night both of us became very ill, and
+had taken to vomiting, and then imagined that the berries had poisoned
+us. For two days we lay there, almost too weak to move, and afraid to
+venture out, on account of the savages. We found nuts and ate sparingly
+at first, as our stomachs were too weak to permit us to take much at a
+time. Then we found some things like sweet potatoes, and Tom had a box
+of matches which was a great boon to us."
+
+"Well, that is better than we had when we landed," and George laughed at
+the reminiscence.
+
+"In our wanderings we lost all trace of time, of distance and of
+direction. We knew that the sun came from the east and set in the west,
+and we knew that the shadow of the sun was thrown to the north at noon,
+but it didn't make much difference to us which way we went."
+
+George couldn't help interrupting: "Why, don't you know we are south of
+the equator, and that at noon the sun throws its shadow to the south?"
+
+"In our condition we didn't stop to consider any of those things. We
+were mostly hungry, and tired with wandering. We thought the proper
+thing would be to go north, and so we traveled in that direction. As it
+now turns out we went to the south, and marched right into the heart of
+the occupied part of the island. For months we evaded capture. On one
+occasion we stumbled on the camp of a lot of savages who were
+sacrificing a victim."
+
+"Was he a white man?"
+
+"We did not know, and could not stop to inquire, but it is more than
+probable that it was a captive from some other tribe, as that is a
+common and universal practice. They never spare a captive. In our own
+case, we knew what to expect, and our only salvation was that the time
+for these sacrifices took place only at certain periods, or to
+commemorate events at which the offering is made to their gods at
+special seasons of the year. Of course we did not know when that
+particular period would come in our case, but we knew what captivity
+meant, and we often wished to be put out of our suspense."
+
+The Professor here interrupted: "The matter of commemorating certain
+events or circumstances is something which comes down through the
+history of all peoples from the most ancient periods. In the case of the
+Israelites, it is said that they brought out the brazen serpent, which
+Moses commanded to be kept in the ark for a memory, and offered before
+it. Dixon, in his 'History of the Church of England,' states that it was
+the universal custom in the early period of the church to demand
+memories to be celebrated, and Spenser's tales refer to the
+commemorations by
+
+ 'Their memories, their singing and their gifts.'
+
+But proceed, Ralph."
+
+"After several months of hunted life we became expert at eluding our
+enemies, but we were hungry and starving many a time, and once we were
+so much reduced to the starvation point that we boldly but stealthily
+entered a village in order to capture food, and escaped. About two
+months ago we were unfortunate enough to wander between two conflicting
+forces, and in the attempt to escape, were finally taken by the victors
+and conducted to their village in grand style. From our appearance it
+was probably difficult to judge whether we were white or black, but as
+we had the freedom of a small space adjoining our hut, and were encamped
+by the running stream, where water was handy, we had an opportunity to
+take a bath, which so changed our appearance that the natives could
+hardly believe we were the same captives they had taken two days before.
+We since learned that this alteration in our appearance is what caused
+them to postpone the sacrifice. They are intensely superstitious, and
+could not understand why the transformation had been made. Then the
+round silver match box which Tom incautiously exhibited, excited their
+curiosity, and its glitter attracted them, so that everything we had was
+taken away, particularly the buttons which we had about us."
+
+"That," remarked the Professor, "is also a trait common with all
+savages, to regard all articles which have a luster, as a charm. The
+Druids, in ancient times, used balls of crystal as part of their
+superstitious worship, and even in the present day, in our own civilized
+country, we have plenty of people who have an idea that hypnotism can be
+brought about by gazing at a brightly polished sphere. It can be seen
+how much these articles are prized by a low order of people, because of
+the varied colors which are formed at the different parts of the
+globular surface. It is for the same reason that the eye becomes the
+most attractive part of the human form, and why some are actually
+overcome by a piercing glance, or subdued by the genial beams of a
+kindly eye."
+
+"But I have little more to add to the tale. We were kindly treated by
+those people, and given a greater share of liberty as time wore on, and
+when the watchfulness was not so keen we took the first opportunity
+offered, to escape, and after wandering about from place to place, often
+without food, we were almost ready to return and throw ourselves on
+their mercy. For fully a month we kept out of their way, and when we saw
+them coming, and knew what a struggle we would have to elude them
+without food, we boldly marched into the midst of the warriors, only to
+find that we had been hiding from an entirely different tribe of
+savages. The knowledge of this made us desperate, but we were hungry,
+and we had read of instances where men had acted boldly when in great
+danger from enemies; so that we concealed our fears, and demanded
+something to eat. Catching sight of a roast fowl we took it from the
+spit on which it was hanging, and began to eat it without asking leave,
+and with an air of superiority that simply stunned them. The chief came
+forward; dangling from a chain on his neck was a watch. Tom went toward
+him, looked at it and quietly took it in his hand, without a protest. As
+he pressed the stem the case flew open, and the chief started back in
+wonder and surprise. This performance so new and startling to him was a
+fortunate occurrence for us. Tom saw the effect of his action, and then
+wound the watch. When he put the timepiece to the ear of the chief, he
+became frightened and tore the chain from his neck in terror. The
+ticking timepiece was then carried around to the assembled warriors, who
+exhibited the same fear at its 'talking.' An ample supply of food was
+then instantly set before us, and Tom went up to the chief, and tried to
+tell him what the instrument was for, and turned the hands to midday to
+show how it would tell the time of day. He finally put the chain around
+the savage's neck, which the latter permitted."
+
+"Did the watch have any mark by which it could be identified?"
+
+"Nothing but the initials 'J L V' on the inside of the case."
+
+"J L V," cried Harry and George in unison, as they looked at John. Ralph
+and Tom in turn stared at the boys in amazement.
+
+"Do you know whose watch it is?" asked Tom.
+
+"Not positively; but we believe it belongs to John here," said Harry, as
+he delved down in his pocket and brought out the silver match safe he
+had found after the attack at the river.
+
+When he held it up Ralph glanced at it, and declared that the monogram
+was a perfect copy of the one on the watch.
+
+This was, indeed, getting interesting to the Professor, as he motioned
+to Ralph to proceed.
+
+"We were with this tribe nearly two weeks, and were treated like
+brothers. Bows and arrows were given us, and we became a part of their
+fighting force, but, unfortunately, they were a small and weak tribe,
+and when several weeks ago the devils around us pounced down upon us,
+half of them were killed and we were made prisoners. The others who were
+captured with us were sacrificed last week, and our turn would
+undoubtedly have been the next, as we had been captured fighting against
+them."
+
+This narrative greatly impressed the boys, and it showed what suffering
+they had undergone, and they could not help but contrast their lot with
+that of their unfortunate companions.
+
+The story made clear another thing: That there must have been another
+boatload of their wrecked ship on the island.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+THE ESCAPE IN THE NIGHT
+
+
+The waiting savages showed no disposition to attack under cover of
+darkness. Everything was quiet, and with reinforcements no doubt would
+resume the aggressive in the morning. It was approaching midnight and no
+one had retired. All were too busy listening and retailing stories to
+think of sleep.
+
+But they now had to consider the important things connected with their
+immediate security. Various plans were suggested, but none seemed to
+meet the conditions, and the Professor suggested that it might be well
+to make a careful reconnoiter of the enemy before deciding on a course.
+Harry and the Professor took up the guns, and John, divining the object,
+grasped one of the guns and held back both. He disappeared from the
+wagon on the side facing the river, and then slowly worked his way
+around toward the encircling band.
+
+When he had gone less than a hundred feet toward a point directly
+abreast of the wagon, so that he was moving at right angles to the shore
+line, he disappeared, and they could readily understand how his
+crouching attitude would enable him to approach closely without being
+recognized.
+
+He was absent more than a half hour, and although the watchers in the
+wagon kept up a vigilant guard in every direction, John reappeared, and
+was almost at the wagon before he was noticed. He had returned by way of
+the north bank of the stream, and entered the wagon on the same side
+from which he had left.
+
+As stated previously, the extreme height of the wagon bed enabled them
+to make a small closet-like enclosure, which would not expose any light,
+and to this place the Professor drew John, and lighting the lamp the
+latter showed by signs that no savages were in the immediate vicinity.
+
+The Professor by signs motioned that they should take up their flight
+along the bed of the stream, and to this John gave his immediate
+approval. The boys were informed of the decision, and all consented. It
+would certainly take them nearer home, and delay would mean only waste
+of ammunition, and if a fight was necessary they were as well able to
+defend themselves by night as by day.
+
+As silently as possible the yaks were put in marching order, and John,
+without a word, started off ahead, keeping well to the left, and at a
+considerable distance from the river bed, and thus acted as a scout for
+the party.
+
+To their astonishment their progress was not opposed, and for more than
+an hour the quiet movement was kept up. Before them was a mass of
+undergrowth, which seemed to come nearer the river than at any other
+place on their route, and John approached the wagon and signaled a halt.
+
+The Professor went forward, and without a word John started for the
+underbrush, the Professor following. They passed entirely through
+without any signs of the savages, and as they returned and emerged from
+the other side, John tried to give the Professor some advice, but the
+darkness prevented him from grasping his ideas. As a last resort John
+went up to a small tree and made the motions of cutting it down, and it
+at once dawned on him that a raft should be built, and this so impressed
+the Professor as a wise course that they hurriedly returned to the
+wagon.
+
+"Boys, get the bolos at once, and drive the wagon forward until I tell
+you to stop. Harry and George follow John, and cut poles for a raft. We
+must cross the stream. While you are doing this I will examine the river
+bank and find the best place to launch our raft."
+
+"What," exclaimed Ralph, "are you going to make a raft large enough to
+float the wagon on?"
+
+"No," said Harry, "but we intend to make the wagon a part of the raft,"
+and he hurriedly told them how they had forded the stream before.
+
+Before they had an opportunity to cut many of the poles the Professor
+appeared with the welcome information that he had found an immense pile
+of driftwood not far below, and this was communicated to John as best
+they could and the Professor took him by the arm and led him to the
+river bank and sent Harry up to bring down the team.
+
+The accumulated mass was a fortune to them, as the wood was
+comparatively dry, and singling out the most available pieces, the
+material was ready within a half hour, and the shallowest shelving part
+of the beach selected for the launching.
+
+It was singular that during all these proceedings not the least sign was
+heard of their pursuers. It could not be possible that they had given up
+the chase, but it seemed so. The party now consisted of six, and Harry
+had doubts of the sufficiency of the floating timbers to sustain them,
+but this fear was dispelled as the noble yaks slowly drew the wagon
+forward, and it was found that it floated.
+
+By repeated urging the stream was soon crossed, and when the wagon had
+been denuded of the logs, they were in as good condition as before to go
+on. As on the previous occasion, they pushed out from the river, as fast
+as the darkness would permit, and soon came to gently ascending land,
+and finally the underbrush appeared, when the Professor called a halt.
+
+"This will take us far enough from the view of the savages, and we must
+make camp and get some rest for the morrow may be a trying day."
+
+As nearly as could be determined it was two o'clock in the morning and
+the watches were appointed so that two would be on guard, for an hour at
+each watch. The morning came too soon for all of them. It had been a
+strenuous time for all and a particularly joyous one for the two boys.
+
+An early start was not necessary. They were about a quarter of a mile
+from the river, and as the light broke were surprised to find that the
+camp was selected at a peculiarly secluded spot. Their first subject of
+conversation was concerning the natives. They were nowhere in sight,
+but shortly afterwards John pointed to the right, and there plainly seen
+were the entire tribe waiting along the shore of a tributary which
+flowed into the stream from the west.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 6._]
+
+"It is now plain to me why they were fooled," and the Professor laughed
+at the situation. They evidently knew that sooner or later the wagon
+must make its appearance and attempt to ford the stream, and that would
+be their opportunity.
+
+"They are certainly smart in some things, and particularly with regard
+to the character of the streams. That tributary is very deep and they
+counted on that giving us trouble."
+
+"Why do you know it is a deep and not a shallow stream?"
+
+"The conformation of the shores indicate that. It can generally be
+determined in this way: If the sides of the ground near the shore are
+steep, it is pretty sure to make a contracted channel, and that means
+depth. On the other hand, if the beach is sloping the stream may be
+wide, but is always shallow at that point. See the steep sides running
+close down to the mouth?"
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 7. Shallow Stream._]
+
+The savages did not wait long for the supposed appearance of the wagon,
+but the scouting parties cautiously spread out and moved up the stream.
+They passed through the thick undergrowth where John and the Professor
+had passed the night before and were, apparently, nonplussed at the
+disappearance.
+
+This recalled the former experience farther up the river, and all had a
+merry laugh at the discomfiture. They saw the tracks of the wagon, and
+it ceased at the undergrowth, and this was the puzzling feature to them,
+but in time the tracks were followed up leading to the river bank, and
+the evidences of the driftwood all about was sufficient information to
+them to stop all further pursuit.
+
+"What should we do if they attempt to cross?" was George's inquiry.
+
+"That would be our chance to go for them," responded Harry.
+
+They remained on the bank for two hours, constantly looking across for
+signs of the retreating wagon, and then slowly filtered back through the
+woods beyond.
+
+"Isn't this the place we saw the lights during our first trip to the
+river?" asked Harry.
+
+"No," answered the Professor; "we were fully six or eight miles north of
+this point, but it might be some tribes are found that far down the
+river."
+
+Breakfast had been forgotten in the interesting watching of their
+enemies, and when they had fully disappeared from view the party had an
+opportunity for the first time in a whole week to get a sample of cooked
+food.
+
+"I am sorry to say," said George, "that we haven't any fresh meat, and
+the best we can do is coffee and corned beef."
+
+Harry and John had their guns in an instant, and started out on the
+quest for food.
+
+"Where did you get the coffee and corned beef?" asked Ralph.
+
+"We put up the beef ourselves, and there is plenty of this kind of
+coffee on the island."
+
+"But you have sugar, too."
+
+"Yes; we made that and also have plenty of honey."
+
+This was surprising information for the boys.
+
+"But how did you make the guns? Where did you get the iron?"
+
+"We dug it out of the ground and put up our own foundry, and have a
+water wheel and a machine shop."
+
+All this was said with a show of pardonable pride; and he continued:
+"Wait until you see where we live and how we have things fixed up."
+
+The shots which were plainly heard indicated something good to eat, and
+before the hunters arrived the stove was removed from the wagon, and
+George had a good fire started.
+
+A woodchuck and two pheasants were the trophies. What a feast they made.
+The chief was now inclined to be more communicative. The neat trick of
+crossing the river was a most enjoyable spectacle for him, and he tried
+to exhibit his delight. Ralph and Tom didn't have much use for him; as
+they were no doubt thinking of the miseries that the islanders had given
+them, and the Professor smiled as he appreciated their feelings.
+
+The disposition of the warrior was a leading subject of discussion, and
+some favored letting him go, but he was not in a condition to travel,
+and they were now fully ten miles or more from the point where he was
+captured. Humanity prompted them to take him with them rather than set
+him adrift in his condition, which might mean exposure to his enemies,
+and as a result the subject was dropped.
+
+Red Angel was a source of wonder to the boys. He had so many attractive
+ways, and it was the first time that either had been thrown into close
+association with such an animal, and besides Angel was not an ordinary
+orang. He had been educated, and it amused the boys to see how much
+intelligence he exhibited when he was told to do certain things.
+
+After the meal the march was taken up, and Harry, ever solicitous for
+his team, as he called them, was anxious to get water for them. He was
+assured that during the day they would without doubt cross some of the
+streams which they had previously found in that section of the country.
+
+While thus moving along Ralph and Tom were inexpressively happy at their
+liberty. Weak as they were they frequently got out of the wagon,
+trudging along, running races with Angel, and jolly as boys out of
+school.
+
+And this gives the first opportunity to describe them. Ralph was tall,
+and strongly built, but his emaciated frame did not show his full
+strength. Tom, on the other hand, was shorter and bulkier, so that the
+two boys were really the counterparts physically, of Harry and George,
+respectively. Both were educated fully up to their years like the
+average youths who had graduated from the high school.
+
+Tom was the most observant of the two, and in that respect resembled
+George, and as they moved through the forest and over the table land, he
+would frequently stop and look around, and finally went to the Professor
+and said: "This part of the island looks very familiar to me." Then
+calling to Tom, he continued: "Isn't this the place we traveled through
+after we were wrecked?"
+
+Tom looked about him, and finally answered: "It does look familiar like.
+We came from that direction." And he pointed to the north.
+
+"If that is the case you landed on the island fifty miles west of our
+position, and it is a remarkable thing that we never ran across your
+tracks," answered the Professor.
+
+The wagon was driven forward slowly, because there was now no need for
+haste. The part of the country through which they were passing was free
+from savages, so there was no anxiety from that source, and the
+Professor, as well as the boys, took delight in examining the country
+through which they passed, and in trying to discover new vegetables and
+fruit, as well as learning all about the mineral resources of the
+different sections.
+
+Before night they came to a small stream, which was an admirable camping
+spot, and the yaks fairly reveled in the sweet, fresh water. There was
+no hesitancy in building a fire for the evening meal, and the hunting
+bags showed a good supply of game. That evening sitting under the great
+southern dome, with its glittering stars, the Professor had a most
+attentive audience when the various questions were brought up for
+discussion.
+
+To those who are fairly observant, the heavens in southern latitudes
+cannot fail to attract attention because of the different arrangement of
+the stars. People living in the northern hemisphere have never seen the
+southern cross, nor the great fixed stars, Canopus or Achernar; and
+those below the equator have never viewed the polar star, and do not
+know the beauty of the brilliant star Vega.
+
+The most intent listener, on all occasions of this kind, was George.
+"Tell us, Professor, how the mariner knows the direction of the south
+pole when there is no south polar star to show him?"
+
+"Practically the same method is used as in the northern hemisphere. The
+north polar star does not in itself indicate which is north, but it is
+one of the points used in connection with another star which points out
+the direction.
+
+"In the northern hemisphere there is a star called Alpheratz and another
+called Zaph, which are in direct line with the polar star. The two first
+stars named are exactly on what is called the equinoctial line. But the
+southern hemisphere of the heavens does not have a polar star to
+indicate the south, so that if you will now look directly above us you
+will notice two very bright stars. One of them is the fixed star Sirius,
+the most brilliant in the heavens; the other is Canopus, and a line
+along these two stars would go around the celestial sphere and point to
+the poles."
+
+"But suppose we should be on the sea, and would not have anything else
+to guide us, what would there be to show which way is north and which
+direction south?"
+
+"Sirius is easily distinguished, because it is, apparently, the largest
+of all the fixed stars. It cannot be mistaken. By taking that as a
+starting point, and following with the eye along past Canopus, you will
+be looking to the south pole."
+
+"Isn't Sirius called the Dog Star? And hasn't it some connection with
+the dog days?"
+
+"Yes; in the remote ages of the world, when every man was his own
+astronomer, the rising and setting of this star was watched with deep
+solicitude. The astronomers of Egypt determined the length of the year
+by the number of its risings. It foretold to them the rising of the
+Nile, which they called Siris, and admonished them when to sow. At that
+season of the year Sirius rises with the sun, and owing to its intense
+brilliancy, the ancients supposed that it blended its heat with the sun
+and thus was the cause of the intense heat; hence during that time were
+called dog days. At present what are so designated are the days between
+the 3d of July to the 11th of August."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+THE CATARACT AND ITS MARVELS
+
+
+The tramp through the forest was a leisurely one, as constant stops were
+made to examine the country. The rescued boys were wonderfully
+recuperated by the influence of two days of good food and the peace of
+mind and contentment that had come into their lives after a stormy and
+hazardous fourteen months' struggle.
+
+Ralph brought in several specimens of fruit and vegetables, of the kind
+they had seen the natives use, and one specimen which had a long,
+tapering root. "Here is something they always had on hand," he remarked
+as he handed it to the Professor.
+
+"That would be a valuable addition to our vegetable diet. It is a
+species of Salsify, or vegetable oyster, and by some called Goat's
+beard, on account of the peculiar top."
+
+"I should like to know what this is. It seems to me that we saw plants
+of the same kind down near the South River." George produced a plant
+with beautiful large leaves at the end of each stem, which grew in
+clusters.
+
+The Professor smiled. "You have at last found the real rubber tree. This
+was taken from one of the small trees, but they grow to considerable
+height, and many of the trees yield about eight gallons of milk, when
+first cut, which produces two pounds of rubber.
+
+"But," continued the Professor, "I have something here that is more of a
+curiosity than anything else." He drew forth a stem with a number of
+leaves, and peculiarly marked. "Do you notice anything odd about this?"
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 8. Salsify._]
+
+All of them examined it intently, and finally Tom remarked: "Why don't
+you remember, Ralph, we saw these branches in the savage huts
+frequently, but I have no idea what they used them for."
+
+"This is the carricature plant. If you will look closely the outline of
+human faces can be seen. Look at this leaf, the resemblance is plain.
+Among the savages these leaves are plucked as charms, and the more
+distinctly they are marked the more potent they consider them. It is
+something like the ideas of many people about the four-leaved clovers.
+So civilized people are not so very far above the savages, after all."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 9. Rubber._]
+
+In the afternoon of the third day they approached the vicinity of the
+Cataract, and Harry and George were wild to make their way forward, so
+the yaks were constantly urged to go on, and it frequently made
+traveling difficult for those who were walking. Ralph and Tom were kept
+in the wagon, but insisted that the Professor and John should take their
+places there, and would not listen to their protestations.
+
+About three o'clock Observation Hill was sighted, and there, proudly
+floating, was the flag. When the attention of the boys was called to it
+they almost wept for joy at the sight.
+
+"Oh, how good it feels to see that old flag again," was Tom's comment,
+as he tried to brush away something that looked like a tear. "How far
+are we away now?"
+
+"Not more than two miles from home, but the hill is three-quarters of a
+mile farther."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 10. Carricature Plant._]
+
+Angel was in his element now, as the home was sighted, and he danced and
+capered, just as George did. The Professor and John were in the wagon,
+and Harry asked the Professor to take the reins, and before any of them
+knew what he was about was out of the wagon and on a run down the hill,
+followed by George and Angel.
+
+Ralph and Tom followed suit, and they made a procession that gave great
+pleasure to the Professor, as he saw their joyous spirits exhibiting
+themselves.
+
+John's eyes lighted up, and the Professor noted the look of pleasure on
+his face. It was so good to see the steady increase in the developing
+intelligence. When they left two weeks before John was listless, and
+often entirely without any indications of what was going on all about
+him. The only characteristics were shown at intervals, where he would,
+probably, recall something, or instinctively be brought into contact
+with a former phase of his life; but now those periods seemed to be
+vanishing, and he became a more normal being at all times, without
+showing the marked eccentricities.
+
+The boys reached the home, and Harry opened the door, and stood ready to
+receive and welcome their new companions.
+
+When the wagon came up John and the Professor marched up, and the latter
+approached with the deference of a courtier, and John, noting the
+attitude of the Professor, made a like obeisance, and this act, so
+gracefully performed, was such a wonderful and startling thing that the
+boys were completely stunned. After making a show of welcome to the
+Professor, they walked over to John and offered him a welcome that was
+most touching to him.
+
+The Professor and the boys now felt that they could not, in their future
+conversations, make any allusion to him, as there was an evident dawning
+of his intellect, and nothing must be said to attract his attention to
+it by discussing his condition.
+
+Angel was in the rafters for a moment only, and then down and darted
+into the kitchen. Not for a moment did he rest content at any spot until
+he had investigated every corner. Wasn't that a boyish trait? When the
+whole house had been exhausted, he was over at the water wheel, and the
+boys followed, but they did not take in every arm and blade of the
+wheel, as he did. Then to the shop, and always leading the boys, who
+were after him with shouts of merriment.
+
+"Oh, isn't this wonderful!" exclaimed Tom. "What a glorious time you
+must have had in building these things? And just to think of it, we were
+so near you, and in misery all the time;" and he said it in such a
+regretful manner that it drew forth the sympathy of all.
+
+Nothing in the world could have hindered John and the Professor from
+following up and witnessing the scene. Angel didn't try to run the
+sawmill, or to turn the lathe, but he did the next best thing, he jumped
+on the grindstone and sent it spinning while running over the top, a
+trick he had learned and which was one of the ways he had to help out
+George and Harry when at work.
+
+If you should argue from now until you get to the end of this book that
+Angel did not know what he was doing during these exhibitions, and that
+it was only the act of an animal, it would not have convinced the boys.
+From the shop they visited the laboratory, and here the boys got their
+first real shock, as they saw the skeletons which had been taken from
+the cave.
+
+It was all so remarkable to them that they did not know what to say or
+think. Here was intelligence directed from the first. How different had
+they utilized the intervening time. It was a momentous lesson, they were
+smart enough to appreciate what they saw and learned.
+
+"I am so happy to know that we have been permitted to become a member of
+your family," said Ralph, as he grasped the Professor's hand. "All this
+around here is certainly worth seeing, and it makes me long to take a
+hand and help, and I know that Tom feels that way, too."
+
+Before the Professor could reply George stepped up and put his arm
+around the Professor. "If you boys only knew how beautiful he has been,
+and how patiently he has urged us to carry out this work, you would
+almost wish, as has been our desire many times, never to leave this
+place; but--of course, we--we want to see home--and," and the tears
+came, and Ralph and Harry and Tom broke down and wept, and they turned
+away from each other to hide their emotions.
+
+When they turned and tried to be very brave again, the Professor, who
+was not ashamed of the tears which fell, smiled through them, and his
+voice rang out with a cheer that made every face bright, as he said:
+"The most satisfying thing in life is appreciation. My boys have been
+heroes. I have done nothing; it is their work. I have felt ashamed,
+sometimes, to know how little has been the work of my hands.
+Occasionally they have been directed, but it is because they wanted to
+know so many things and the reasons for everything they started out to
+do. You can see, therefore, that if they had not possessed the spirit to
+accomplish these things, the little that I have tried to impart to them
+would have been of no use. I merely allude to this to show you that it
+is not knowledge or information that makes the world move or induces men
+to progress, but it is the spirit which takes hold of and utilizes the
+intelligence."
+
+The new additions to the family now necessitated an entire rearrangement
+of their quarters. The house, which had been built up in sections, so to
+speak, contained three rooms, one, the original portion, being now the
+store room, to which was added a living room and a kitchen.
+
+Commenting on this, and with all together, to get some understanding of
+the plans, the Professor outlined his views: "We have been putting up
+our structures here in the way usually followed in all rural
+communities, where there is plenty of room, by first erecting a little
+shanty, and then adding another room to that, and a little lean-to on
+the other side, and as the family grows, enclosing the lean-to to make
+another room, and then adding to that, and so on, until the whole mass
+makes a more or less picturesque structure, and a fine thing for artists
+to rave over. But the interior comfort is quite another thing. We should
+change that in this civilized community, and put up a building that will
+be not only comfortable and adapted for our necessities, but also
+artistic, and it will cost us no more than to do it in a slovenly,
+inartistic way. I imagine we can make good terms with the carpenter and
+the bricklayer and the decorator so as to reduce the cost as much as
+possible;" and all enjoyed the Professor's little joke.
+
+It was Harry's turn to offer a few suggestions: "We have about
+everything we need now, except food. The barley is all gone--"
+
+"What, all that we left in the bin?" asked George.
+
+"Something has gotten into it and carried it all away."
+
+"We shall have to investigate that the first thing," suggested the
+Professor. "Fortunately we haven't threshed out one of the stacks, and
+that will give us plenty of exercise for a day."
+
+"What, have you a stack of barley here?" was Tom's eager question.
+
+"Oh, yes," replied George, "and we make the finest kind of bread. I am
+sorry we can't offer any to-day."
+
+It was so long since they had tasted bread that its name was almost
+forgotten.
+
+All returned to the house. The Chief was still there, and he looked at
+the group in a curious way. Everything in sight attracted his curiosity,
+and the Professor tried to make him feel at home in his new
+surroundings. His wounds were progressing favorably, and he was now able
+to stand on one leg without much pain. At the suggestion of the
+Professor, Harry made a pair of crutches, which were brought in early
+the next morning, and he took them and imitated the act of walking with
+one of his legs raised up. This was a novel proceeding for the savage,
+and after they had been offered to him several times the Professor urged
+him to try them.
+
+Comprehending what was wanted he struggled to his feet and reached for
+them. When they were adjusted he leaned forward for the first step, and
+a look of surprise came over him. It was a revelation to his poor
+untutored mind. It lighted up into an expression he had never exhibited
+before, and he thus received the first lesson on the route to
+civilization.
+
+It was amusing to see him make one attempt after the other, and before
+night he could travel about fairly well. What must have been his
+thoughts as he saw the busy workshops and the surroundings of the home
+to which he had been so unwillingly brought? At every opportunity the
+Professor cultivated his acquaintance. As time wore on he became
+communicative in his way, but it was difficult to bring things to his
+mind and comprehend the language used.
+
+He was first taught to name certain things, such as the different foods;
+and it did not take long to learn what "Yes" and "No" meant, and when
+handed anything particularly appetizing it was finally associated in his
+mind with "good." Thus step by step he acquired a small vocabulary of
+words.
+
+The first task in the morning was the threshing out of barley. Chief, as
+he was called, witnessed the task, and picked up and fondled one of the
+flails, like a child caressing a new toy, but he did not have the
+remotest idea what the threshing of the barley meant until the beaten
+straw had been removed and the golden grain was winnowed out.
+
+And there was another thing that interested him immensely, and that was
+the grist mill, composed of the two stones, and when the water wheel was
+set in motion and the upper stone began to whirr, he stood with mouth
+and eyes open, and watched the meal running from the spout like one
+entranced. Usually these people are too stolid to pay attention to such
+things, but his intense interest was so pronounced that it attracted all
+who witnessed it.
+
+He followed every step in the preparation of the flour and in the making
+of the bread, and when the loaves were finally deposited on the table,
+it was some time before he could gain sufficient composure to taste it.
+When he did so eventually the amount he ate was enough commendation of
+its quality to satisfy the most egotistic baker.
+
+Tom became the constant companion of Harry in the workshop, as he was a
+lover of the mechanical arts. Ralph had the spirit of adventure, and was
+the counterpart of George, who liked to investigate. These two became
+the animated question marks of the party. On every subject they took a
+leading part.
+
+The second evening George brought out his home-made violin. This was the
+occasion for another surprise. Red Angel was at the feet of George in an
+instant. Tom could not keep his hands still, as he had also learned to
+play the instrument, and ventured to suggest that he would like to
+assist in building a bass viol, and not to be outdone Ralph offered to
+construct a flute.
+
+The violin that evening was another link in the chain which was to
+eventually convert a savage into an instrument of untold value to the
+people of that island. At first Chief could not understand it. He tried
+to see where the wailing noise came from and pressed closer and closer
+to George as he played. When George played another tune in quick time he
+became animated, and slow, plaintive music seemed to subdue him.
+
+"Do you know," said the Professor, "that what we call music does not
+appear as such to savages. Noise and sound are not distinguished by
+them. The beating of their crude tom toms is the only thing that appeals
+to their ears. That is simply noise. Rhythm and time are recognized,
+principally because all their music is associated by some act of
+dancing."
+
+"I have often wondered why it is that dancing is such a universal
+custom?" ventured Tom.
+
+"Among all ancient peoples it formed the integral part of religious
+ceremonies, and is even to-day practiced by many of the eastern
+Christians in that manner. It was the custom of the Jews from their
+first historical account, as shown in the account given in Exodus, where
+Miriam the prophetess, sister of Moses, took a timbrel in her hand and
+went out with the other women with timbrels and dances. The Hebrews had
+a regular chorus in the Temple, with dancing performers of women; and
+the dance was adopted as a fitting close to the feast of the
+Tabernacle, when the rulers of the synagogues, the doctors of the
+schools, and even the members of the Sanhedrin, accompanied the sacred
+music with their voices, and leaped and danced with torches in their
+hands until morning."
+
+"Do you think the savages even in these western islands use the dance as
+a religious ceremony?"
+
+"All tribes in the Island of the Pacific, and I might say, over the
+entire world, associate these dances with religion, with war, and with
+some festive commemoration of events. I dare say that you boys have
+witnessed some of those rites."
+
+Ralph responded to this: "We saw that happen on the occasion the victims
+were sacrificed by the savages who captured us, as I related in my story
+the other day. The other tribe also had a dance, but it was so entirely
+different that we both noticed it at the time."
+
+"Your observation was correct. As in clothing, and in the matter of
+decorations, so different peoples show their dancing characteristics by
+different traits. This is true of all civilized people as well. Of
+these, the best known, which I might mention, are the tarantella of the
+Neapolitans, the bolero and fandango of the Spaniards, the mazurka and
+cracovienna of Poland, the cosack of Russia, the redowa of Bohemia, the
+quadrille and cotillion of France, the waltz, polka and gallopade of
+Germany, the reel and sword dance of Scotland, the minuet and hornpipe
+of England, the jig of Ireland, and the last to capture America is the
+tango."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+THE WORK AT THE CATARACT. MAKING WEAPONS
+
+
+The directing hand of the Professor, assisted by John, who was present
+everywhere when work was to be done, was manifested when the hour for
+retiring came. There was an abundance of clean, sweet straw, and the
+boys temporarily took up their quarters in the shop, while the
+Professor, John and Chief occupied the living room.
+
+All this had been arranged for by John, so that when they went to bed
+that night happy and contented, it was to take a rest that was free from
+troubles and worries, and it was a welcome relief after two weeks of
+wandering, coupled with the most exciting adventures.
+
+The boys had hardly quieted themselves for the night, when a peculiar
+scratching and scraping noise appeared at their door. They intently
+listened for a while, and George quietly slipped to the door. He heard a
+familiar sound from without. Red Angel was there, and next morning the
+Professor laughingly said that it is likely he did not relish the
+company in the house, as he came down to the door after the boys left,
+and by his peculiar style of talk said he wanted to get out.
+
+In the morning the Professor called the working force together, and
+suggested that as good living was a necessity, and could also be made a
+pleasure, they should so divide the different occupations as to make
+each feel that he had some special responsibility.
+
+He pointed out four things which were essential to their welfare. First
+to replenish their store of vegetables; second, to secure game or meat
+of some kind; third, the cultivation of the garden; and fourth, the
+manufacture of clothing, of which all stood in need.
+
+When John came to their home he was supplied with practically all of the
+surplus goods on hand, and a new stock of ramie fiber had not been
+prepared since that. The boys' clothing had been supplemented by the
+goods taken from the wagon top, and while heavy garments were not
+required, it was noticed that the articles first made from the ramie
+were growing threadbare.
+
+Footwear was really of more immediate necessity than clothing. Ralph and
+Tom had no shoes whatever, as the only ones they had were taken away
+when first captured. It is singular how hard the feet can become when
+deprived of protection. Throughout Africa, where the natives never wear
+them from the cradle to the grave, the soles of the feet become hard and
+bony, and thus enable them to travel over any kind of surface without
+injury.
+
+It was fortunate that they had three tanned hides, and when John looked
+at the denuded feet of the boys, and at his own condition, the sight of
+the hides was enough to set him to work. The first thing that engaged
+his attention was the making of a set of lasts, and then the ramie fiber
+was twisted for threads; after which he sought out the lumber pile to
+make pegs, and selected some of the dried shellbark hickory for this
+purpose. Thus he imposed one very needed duty on himself.
+
+At George's suggestion a new stock of the ramie fiber ought to be
+supplied, and he, with Ralph, took the yaks, and their guns, in order to
+do double duty, to bring in a new quantity, and at the same time supply
+the table with game. As they were leaving the Professor called out: "If
+you go near the ledge of iron ore bring in a few hundred pounds, and
+also some clay. You ought to take the picks and shovels along."
+
+Harry and Tom went across the river to visit the garden, which was now
+overrun with weeds, and the entire day was spent in putting that in
+order, as they hoped within a few weeks more to commence gathering
+supplies from that source. The garden had been started before they
+sailed away on the voyage which ended so disastrously to their vessel.
+
+While all this was going on it must not be thought that the
+determination to again visit the enemy's country had been relaxed.
+Before going on another trip preparations must be made, and they did not
+intend to run short of ammunition the second time.
+
+With that object in view, the moment the present need for food and
+clothing was provided for it was agreed that all efforts should be made
+in the direction of preparing weapons and ammunition. There was still a
+good supply of copper at hand, as well as lead, which had been
+previously extracted.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 11. Angel, his new suit, and the Gun._]
+
+Thus the party put in several days of ardent work in the directions
+indicated. One morning, while the garment-making was in progress, Angel
+appeared wearing one of George's discarded jackets. He strutted around
+in the most comical way, admiring himself, and, apparently, enjoying
+the sensation of being clad. It was amusing to see him hunch his
+shoulders as he looked at the jacket.
+
+George laughed, and so did Angel. "Well, we must make you a suit sure."
+Everyone, even to the Professor, took a part in the proceeding, but John
+couldn't see a way to fit him with a pair of shoes.
+
+As usual, whenever opportunity offered, the Professor was out
+prospecting in the hills. When he returned several samples of new
+minerals were deposited in the laboratory, and when the party gathered
+there that evening Ralph was the first to notice a reddish ore which had
+been found during the day.
+
+"What is that, Professor?"
+
+"It is a very fine sample of Cinnabar."
+
+"I never heard of it before. What is it used for?"
+
+"It is the ore from which quicksilver, or mercury, is extracted."
+
+"Wouldn't it be fun to make a looking glass?"
+
+"It is used for that purpose, but we have use for it in making a
+thermometer, as well as a barometer," answered the Professor.
+
+"Will it be much trouble to take the quicksilver out of the ore?"
+
+"No, it is a very simple process. Metallic mercury is easily
+volatilized, and separated from the gangue, at temperatures far below
+redness. Our closed retort would be admirable for the purpose."
+
+"Do you mean by volatilizing that it is put into a steam?"
+
+"Volatilizing means to convert it into a gas, and this gas, on coming
+into contact with a cooling surface, is converted into a mercury, which
+we have in a liquid state, and is called the metallic mercury."
+
+"Are there other kinds besides metallic mercury?"
+
+"Oh, yes; it may be in the form of a nitrate, a sulphate, a chloride or
+an iodide. The chloride is very poisonous, and is known as corrosive
+sublimate. It would be just the thing to rid the stable of the rodents
+that took the barley."
+
+One morning the Professor called the boys together and informed them
+that it had been the custom to take a certain day each week for hunting
+or other recreation, and suggested that they continue the practice.
+
+"I should like to go over to Observation Hill and see the flag you
+made," said Ralph. All agreed to this heartily, and the merry party set
+out, after being fully equipped, as was always the custom. Red Angel
+formed one of the party, of course, and in lieu of a gun, George had
+made a stick in imitation of one. He was immensely proud of this
+acquisition, and actually hugged it when it was presented to him. From
+that time forward it was his constant companion.
+
+When the Hill was reached, Angel made for the pole, and with his gun in
+hand, scrambled to the top, giving out his peculiar chuckling noise,
+which indicated delight.
+
+"Why the gun doesn't seem to make any difference in his climbing,"
+exclaimed Tom.
+
+They scanned the broad sea, and who shall say what their thoughts were
+as they silently stood there. For some reason when they started to go
+down the hill they were not so jolly as when going up. Their course was
+directed to the east, but just why no one knew. It seemed as though they
+were simply drifting, each with his own thoughts; but Harry soon
+banished their reveries.
+
+"Let us follow the beach down to South River," he suddenly exclaimed,
+and all were glad that something had been said or suggested. It was so
+easy to turn them from gravity to cheerfulness, and probably Harry was
+trying some of the Professor's medicine on the boys.
+
+At every step of the way, and in every action, the boys now realized
+that the work of the Professor had been imprinted on them. Tom and Ralph
+went along glancing superficially at the various objects, but it was
+entirely different with Harry and George. Every depression, and each
+succeeding elevation, or clump of trees, or any object beyond the
+ordinary, was closely scrutinized by them.
+
+This course soon became noticeable to the boys, and called forth a
+comment from Tom. "Yes, we are always hunting for something. That was a
+trait which the dear old Professor taught us, and it would surprise you
+to know how many things we found out by that quality. We have always
+since found it a pleasure in doing so."
+
+Ralph reflected a moment, and he replied: "I can now see where we made
+many mistakes during the past year by not adopting that plan."
+
+They passed to the east around the bend, and then followed the small
+bay which indented the shore, and finally moved out along the peninsula,
+which terminated in a cape east of the mouth of South River.
+
+"I have often thought," observed Harry, "since we have lived here that
+it would be a good plan to name the different capes and bays, just as we
+did with the rivers and streams."
+
+"Good idea," answered Tom; "but I think we ought to make a survey of the
+place. Have you never done that?"
+
+"No; but we talked of it several times. Let us get the Professor to help
+us with that on our next holiday trip."
+
+From the cape where they now stood an unobstructed view was had to the
+south. To the southwest were the mountains, beyond which Ralph and Tom
+had their bitter experiences. An explanation was made of the course of
+South River, the mouth of which was plainly visible; the story was told
+of their trip up the stream with the first boat which had been built by
+them; how, after they left it at the foot of the high Falls, ten miles
+inland, it had disappeared when they went for it; the recovery of the
+boat at the beach to their left, some months afterwards, when it
+contained strange oars and ropes; their second trip to the Falls, and
+the finding of the _Investigator's_ lifeboat; and their hunting
+experience in the forest below the river, and the discovery of the huts.
+
+All this made a wonderful impression on the boys. The story of the
+lifeboat was the most remarkable to their minds, because it brought up
+the first recollections of some inklings which they had heard about
+other castaways.
+
+"Don't you remember, Tom, when the second tribe got us, we saw some
+trinkets, and a few pocket knives, and when we tried to find out about
+them they removed them?"
+
+"Yes, and Illoga, the Chief, I am now sure, tried to tell me about them,
+because in the effort he held up four fingers, which we couldn't make
+out. Don't you remember? I think they took the knives away, because they
+were afraid we would take them. Didn't you ever notice how jealous they
+always were of their own property?"
+
+The party now went inland, and devoted the rest of the day to hunting,
+and brought home a splendid lot of game.
+
+That evening the foregoing conversation was related to the Professor,
+who remarked: "If there is one thing savages and all low orders of
+people are noted for, it is the tenacity in retaining their property. Of
+course, that is not an uncommon trait with all people, but it is
+particularly well developed in the savage. One phase of this came to my
+attention some years ago, when a merchant told me that the poor people
+of India bought more locks than all the rest of the world combined. He
+further stated that in the principal cities there immense stores could
+be found which handled nothing but locks. Those statements were so
+remarkable to me that I inquired the reason, and learned that every
+native, although he may have trinkets worth less than a dollar, would
+invariably have a lock, worth half as much or more, to keep it
+securely."
+
+"We have been thinking over the plan of surveying this part of the
+island and giving names to the main points; what do you think of the
+idea?" asked George.
+
+"The plan has my hearty approval."
+
+"It occurred to us that on our next holiday we could devote the day to
+that purpose."
+
+The Professor burst into a fit of laughter, to the surprise of all. That
+didn't seem to be very comical to them, and they looked inquiringly, as
+they joined in the laughter.
+
+"So you are going to do work on your holidays hereafter." And he laughed
+again.
+
+"Well, that wouldn't be work; it would be fun;" and, after reflecting a
+moment, Tom continued: "Probably it wouldn't be fun to do it every day,
+right along."
+
+"I think you have struck the keynote of the whole subject of recreation.
+The word comes from re-create. It means the refreshment of the strength
+and spirits by some diversion. The great difficulty with most people is
+that the recreation they take is really a burden to them; when,
+therefore, you can take a holiday, where you accomplish something, and
+make fun out of that, you have solved the greatest problem of civilized
+life."
+
+"Well if we are to survey the island we ought to have an instrument for
+the purpose."
+
+"That is not necessary. It would be much better to have a theodolite,
+but it will take some time and very careful work to turn out such an
+instrument."
+
+"In what way is the instrument so much more useful than without, and how
+can we do surveying without it?"
+
+"It does two very important things: First, the telescope, which is a
+part of it, enables the observer to see much farther and with greater
+accuracy; and, secondly, it has a graduated scale in degrees which shows
+the angles. Without these two important qualities we should be compelled
+to run our lines for short distances only at each sighting, and at each
+observation it would be necessary to provide a means to get the exact
+angle with reference to the last line projected. Those features,
+together with the compass, make the instrument an important requisite
+for correct surveying."
+
+The boat house was one of the places last to visit, because there was so
+much to do in the various directions that they had little time to devote
+to the marine end of their various enterprises. Harry suggested that
+sailing would be a most desirable outing at different periods, and all
+consented to the task of rigging out the lifeboat.
+
+The Chief was now so interested in everything he saw that he indicated a
+desire to take a hand. The Professor was delighted at this beyond
+measure. He was gradually acquiring the language, as a child would, and
+his troublesome leg was healing rapidly. The one fear was that, as they
+had no means of confining him, he might take the first opportunity to
+leave them, and this was an occasion of more than one talk; but all
+agreed that no serious consequences would result from his desertion,
+since it was the belief that he would not attempt to bring his tribe
+against them.
+
+The only possible danger from his returning was the likelihood that
+sooner or later his captivity and the knowledge of their location on the
+island would find its way from tribe to tribe, and in that way at least
+two of the tribes with which they had come into contact might seek
+revenge.
+
+Chief went to the boat sheds for the first time, after the events above
+related, and the one thing which caught his eye was the lifeboat. He
+started at first, and then made his way toward it, and looked at the
+Professor, whose eye was quick to note the movement. He was asked if he
+knew anything about it, and answered affirmatively, but when he was
+questioned whether his tribe had possession of it at any time, no
+intelligent response was made, as he evidently misunderstood what was
+asked.
+
+One of the first weapons which they constructed, after iron had been
+recovered from the ore, was a bolo, and a number were subsequently
+manufactured. To this they added several spears. All weapons were kept
+out of Chief's reach, and the boys were cautioned against permitting him
+to learn the mechanism and use of the guns. He always looked longingly
+at the bolos, from the time he had witnessed their dextrous use.
+
+On this occasion the Professor handed him one of the spears, and he was
+not only pleased but appeared to be extremely gratified at the act. He
+balanced it in his hand, and held it up in the attitude of throwing it.
+When they were returning to the shop, Chief balanced the spear, and
+without the slightest effort threw it fully fifty feet against a tree,
+striking a light portion of the bark which he had evidently aimed for.
+This was the signal for applause and clapping of hands.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 12. Poising the Spear._]
+
+Harry ran for the spear and returned it to Chief, and all ranged up
+alongside to witness his performances. The boys secured spears, also,
+and made the attempt to throw them, but they fell far short. When Harry
+attempted to make the trial, Chief seized it, and took his hand, and
+showed how to hold it to make an effective throw.
+
+The trick consisted in grasping the stem tightly between the thumb and
+edge of the palm, with the little finger below the stem. The boys
+watched the proceedings with interest, but could not understand why that
+method of doing it was most effective.
+
+The Professor came to the rescue. "The throwing of the javelin, the
+proper term for all weapons of this character, was an interesting thing
+from the earliest times. The lighter weapons are thrown by grasping
+them between the thumb and the two first fingers; but the heavy ones
+like this need a firmer grasp, and on account of their weight are not so
+easily kept in a horizontal position when in the act of impelling it
+forwardly. When, however, the spear is grasped in the manner shown you,
+the little finger, and the next finger to it, both act to guide the
+stem, and by practice they can be thrown with great accuracy."
+
+This javelin-throwing match was the means of bringing the Chief and the
+boys nearer together than anything else that had transpired, and it
+began to make them take an interest in him, which was not the case
+theretofore. What really affected Chief more than anything else was the
+confidence imposed in him some days after, when Harry gave him one of
+the bolos. It was almost touching to see the joy he expressed. The
+Professor thought it would be a stroke of policy to have the present
+come from the boys.
+
+Although he was still limping and unable to move around with any
+celerity he was out using the bolo at every opportunity. Here was an
+opportunity, as the Professor explained, to show how intelligent
+direction would not only be serviceable to the Chief himself, but that
+its possession would turn its use into channels that would be of value
+to him.
+
+The gift made him particularly grateful, and so several days afterwards
+Harry and Tom, by a concerted arrangement, took the yaks, and the truck
+which had been previously made to haul in the flagpole, and, motioning
+to Chief, set off for the woods. A fair-sized tree was selected, and
+the boys, without a word to indicate that they wanted him to assist,
+began to cut down the tree.
+
+He looked on wistfully for a time, and then edged his way over and made
+a motion to take Harry's place, to which he assented. It was now
+impossible for Harry to regain his place at the tree, and when it fell
+he acted and looked like a conqueror, and Harry patted him on the back
+as a token of his good work. A section of the butt of the tree was cut
+off, and loaded on the truck, and dragged to the sawmill. The end had to
+be squared off, and Chief insisted on doing this, the use of the
+exceedingly novel tool being the greatest pleasure, evidently, that he
+had ever enjoyed.
+
+The fixing of it to the reciprocating saw frame was a marvel to him, and
+when he saw the boards cut off his joy knew no bounds. The proceedings
+at the sawmill delighted the Professor. "I have always contended, as
+heretofore expressed, that the same motive which prompts us to do things
+with pleasure is to know that we are doing things which produce
+results."
+
+And then Harry did another graceful thing. He turned up a number of
+brass balls which he gave to Chief. If there is one thing a savage loves
+better than another, it is something round. That is why beads are so
+attractive, and buttons, and small trinkets of that kind. They are like
+children in this respect. Put a cube and a ball, both of the same
+material, before a child, and he will usually select the ball. It is a
+psychological phase which has never been explained; and the same test
+has been made with monkeys.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+UNAWARES IN THE ENEMY'S COUNTRY
+
+
+During the evening, while engaged in their usual discussions the
+surveying implement was brought up, and it was understood that a crude
+instrument should be made, so that it would be ready within the next
+week.
+
+While speaking on the subject of laying off the segments into degrees,
+the former matter of observing the heavens was alluded to, and Ralph
+inquired why all calculations of the heavens were made by degrees.
+
+"Because degrees mean angles and not measurements. Positions or
+distances are determined by angles and by measurements in miles."
+
+"But in looking at the stars how can mariners tell where they are,
+simply by getting the angles?"
+
+"That is a matter which can be calculated with such accuracy on the high
+seas that the distance can be determined with absolute certainty to
+within three or four miles. Furthermore, when the moon is shining, a
+mariner, even without an instrument, will be able to make a pretty
+accurate determination, if the moon is in sight."
+
+"This is interesting information, and I would like to know how it is
+done."
+
+"Simply by noting how far the moon is from some fixed star. It is
+difficult to explain this without making a drawing of the heavens or
+drawing a map which shows the positions of the fixed stars, and the two
+sketches (Figs. 13 and 14) that I have drawn out will, I hope, make it
+clear to you. The first figure (13) is a map of the sky for the northern
+hemisphere, and the second drawing (Fig. 14) of the southern hemisphere,
+where we are.
+
+[Illustration: _Northern Hemisphere. Fig. 13._]
+
+"On the maps I have shown the fixed stars and named them, those of the
+first magnitude being the largest, those of the second magnitude a
+little smaller, and so on, but I have not by any means indicated all of
+the second and third magnitude owing to their great number."
+
+[Illustration: _Southern Hemisphere. Fig. 14._]
+
+There had always been a secret grief in the hearts of Harry and George
+at the loss of the boat at the mouth of South River, and the Professor
+joined in their wish to recover it at the first opportunity. Harry again
+alluded to it on this occasion, and it was decided that such a trip
+would be a welcome change.
+
+The trip could be made in the wagon, and by consent the four agreed to
+undertake the journey and bring it back.
+
+"I have often thought it might be done by taking the lifeboat," was
+George's idea, "and we could fix it up there and sail it back."
+
+"It does not seem to me that would be practical, because it is too much
+damaged to repair in such a way as to make it safe for such a journey,
+and if that plan should be adopted all of us should go, and we cannot
+leave for the length of time necessary to repair it."
+
+"Then we had better take the team. Do you think, Professor, we could
+haul it back?"
+
+"If you can load it there will be no difficulty in that particular."
+
+It was decided to start the following morning, and a supply of
+provisions was stored in the wagon, and before starting the Professor
+made the following suggestions:
+
+"When you get there the top must be removed--that is the bows and
+covering----"
+
+"Why, we haven't any covering to it now. We had to use it up for
+clothing."
+
+"I had forgotten all about that. I supposed the top had been taken off
+when we took it out to haul in the supplies. That being the case the
+boat, when it is loaded in, upside down, will make a splendid top for
+you for camping purposes."
+
+"How long will it take to make the trip?" inquired Tom.
+
+"Not to exceed five or six days, because we know every step of the way,
+and we can push along pretty lively."
+
+The start was not made until about ten o'clock, and Angel was on hand
+with his inevitable gun. They did not forget the usual accompaniments of
+such trips, namely, guns and ammunition, together with the spears and
+bolos.
+
+"This is certainly a jolly lark," sang out Ralph, as they neared the
+forest. He and Tom had fully recovered from their weakened condition,
+and were able to take their part in any of the work which was necessary.
+
+"Which way shall we take?" asked George.
+
+"The road directly through the forest, for the reason it is much better
+than the route near the sea."
+
+The four young spirits made wonderful progress toward the goal, as they
+had a light load, and every minute seemed to be precious. What hunting
+was done was on the route itself, and they had mutually agreed that
+there should not be any wandering on the part of either.
+
+The first night the camp was made on the banks of the Cataract, well
+within the woods, and not far from the scene of their first exploits
+with the two bears.
+
+"I wish we could come across more of the same kinds of bears that we met
+in these woods," said George.
+
+"But the forests south of South River are the places for the animals.
+Didn't George tell you about our hunting there?"
+
+"No," answered Ralph; "but I want to go there when we get back."
+
+During the first night Angel was restless, as usual in the woods at the
+merest sound, and George tried to find out the cause of the uneasiness.
+
+"Wasn't it near here that the wildcat attacked us?" asked George.
+
+"I believe you are right. Possibly he has scented another one."
+
+"Suppose we take a peep out," Ralph whispered; and taking their guns,
+they stole down from the wagon.
+
+They silently stood by the wagon, peering around in the darkness.
+
+"They will be up in the trees," said Harry. "Wait--I see something; look
+up to the right, a little to the left of the opening through to the
+sky."
+
+"Two balls of fire could be distinctly noticed.
+
+"That is one of them, if it isn't something larger. What shall we do?"
+
+"Ralph, you and I will aim and fire at it, and if it makes a dive for us
+George and Tom can take the next shot. Get in the wagon quietly, and
+prepare."
+
+"Now, ready, aim, fire!" Something came down from the tree faster than
+an ordinary descent.
+
+"Get into the wagon, quickly," and suiting the action to the word, they
+leaped up quickly.
+
+"Don't shoot, George, until you see something definite to shoot at."
+
+Something went crashing through the underbrush, and Angel, who was their
+monitor, increased his alarm.
+
+"I believe it is making for us."
+
+The boys who had shot were now prepared with the newly loaded guns and
+awaited the attack, but beyond the plain movement of the leaves, and
+what appeared to be breaking twigs, nothing could be discerned, until
+George almost screamed, as he saw the object above them, high in the
+branches.
+
+"Here is a chance for a shot?" And Harry and Ralph both aimed and fired
+at the same moment, and the animal came down with a crash and landed
+near the wagon, but was up in an instant, and appeared to spring out
+through the forest.
+
+Angel quieted down, and this gave George assurance that they were rid of
+the animal.
+
+The second day was not filled with stirring events, and they went along
+with considerable speed, and judging from their former estimates the
+distance traveled during the two days must have brought them fully forty
+or fifty miles from home, so they counted on being able to reach the
+location of the boat some time during the following day.
+
+Before noon of the day they sighted the West River, but they reached it
+at an unfamiliar point.
+
+George and Harry looked at each other in surprise. "It does seem to me,"
+said Harry, "that we must have made some miscalculation in coming from
+the woods. If I am not mistaken we are miles south of the place we ought
+to have aimed for."
+
+Beyond question the direction was to the north, and the team was headed
+for that direction, their route being near the river, as the ground was
+much smoother, and speed was thus made.
+
+"What is this?" asked Ralph in consternation. "Here are tracks."
+
+The trails were examined, and Harry solved the question by the assertion
+that it was the tracks made by their own wagon when they escaped from
+the savages on the other side of the river.
+
+"What idiots we have been to expose ourselves to the savages."
+
+"We must leave the river bed now, or we may be discovered," was George's
+answer, and the yaks were guided to a higher elevation, and urged
+forward at a higher speed.
+
+Selecting a secluded spot the noonday halt was made, and a hurried
+luncheon provided, but before they were ready for a start, Angel, who
+was in the branches of a tree, began his chatter, which caused George to
+spring toward the direction of the tree.
+
+"Come down, Angel; come down!" This was always heeded by the animal, and
+it was plain that the direction of the approaching danger was from the
+north.
+
+Springing to a small, low-branching tree, he crawled up, and Angel
+followed and looked to the north, and the sight that greeted him was
+sufficient to cause a hasty descent, and he ran toward the wagon and met
+the boys, who were coming toward him.
+
+"What is it?" asked all in excitement.
+
+"Savages."
+
+"And if I am not mistaken, they are the same tribe that had Ralph and
+Tom."
+
+The two boys almost paled at the words. Ralph made his way back to the
+wagon on a run. "If they attempt to take me again, I will never
+surrender."
+
+"Are they coming this way?"
+
+"Yes; and they are not a quarter of a mile away."
+
+The yaks were unyoked, and had not been hitched up, so they were led
+behind the wagon, following out the plan previously adopted, as it would
+have been useless to attempt to avoid them.
+
+"Shall we attack them the moment they approach?"
+
+"I believe," answered Ralph "that is our only hope."
+
+"How many could you see in the party?"
+
+"About a dozen."
+
+The wagon had been camped behind a clump of shrubbery, not over twenty
+feet from the small rivulet, and to the north of them the stream made a
+slight turn, so that the party appeared in view to the watchers as soon
+as they reached the wagon, and Ralph was the first to recognize their
+late enemies.
+
+To the surprise of the boys, the savages stopped, not a thousand feet
+away, but on the opposite side of the stream, and built a fire
+preparatory to cooking some game which had fallen into their hands.
+
+"Well, this is interesting. They are going to have some luncheon, too.
+Wouldn't this be a good time to slip away?"
+
+"I am afraid," answered Tom, "that it would be a dangerous business. The
+creaking of that rear wheel would put them on our track at once.
+Couldn't we grease the wheel?" Tom was very much in earnest now.
+
+As quietly as possible the wheel was removed, and some very good butter,
+the only thing available, was used to ease it up, and the wheel was
+gotten back in quick time.
+
+Unfortunately the wagon tongue pointed toward the river, the very
+direction which they dared not go, for fear of exposing their presence,
+so they had to push the wagon back, by their combined energy, and as
+noiselessly as it could be done the team was yoked on and slowly moved
+south, and after traveling a quarter of a mile or more, directed toward
+the river, and then northwardly, thus making a wide circle in the effort
+to avoid their camp.
+
+"I'd much rather shoot them than to run away," was Tom's opinion of the
+situation. "The dirty rascals; they are known to be the meanest set on
+the island, and we oughtn't show them any mercy."
+
+By this time the boys were worked up into a fighting fever.
+
+"I think we can lick the whole lot of them, and for my part, I am
+willing to wait here and take a shot at them; what do you say?" Ralph
+was really mad at the demons, as he called them.
+
+The boys looked at each other. Harry was the only one who seemed to have
+the situation well in hand from a true hunter's standpoint. "If we stay
+here you will certainly get an opportunity, or I am very much mistaken."
+
+"Why do you say so?" asked Tom.
+
+"For the plain and simple reason that they will cross our tracks in all
+probability, and that will mean an easy trail."
+
+"But how will they know which way to go after us? They may go down to
+the river."
+
+"Well, they wouldn't be such idiots as to go in the opposite direction
+that the footprints of the yaks plainly show."
+
+The boys had not thought of that.
+
+"And then there is another thing, that just occurred to me. If they
+follow our tracks from the camping spot they will know we have made the
+detour in order to avoid them, and that will make them only the more
+anxious to make our closer acquaintance."
+
+Harry had hardly stopped speaking before the voices of their enemies
+were discernible.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+THE RUSE TO ESCAPE THEIR PURSUERS
+
+
+The wagon was now driven behind the densest chapparal of trees, unyoked,
+and tethered behind the wagon, and two of the boys took up a concealed
+position with a pair of extra guns, at each side.
+
+Harry, who had, by common consent, assumed the command, now made the
+following observations as to their course: "Remember the Professor's
+instructions, to keep cool and not to fire until you are perfectly sure
+the shot will count. And by all means don't use the reserve guns, except
+as a last extremity. The moment you fire, retire out of sight, and
+reload, and we should try and fire in separate volleys. Two shots at a
+time, unless they attempt a rush, will, probably, be more effective,
+than if all fire at the same time."
+
+In a short time the band appeared, and it was well that they had no idea
+of the distance the boys had traveled, as they came along rapidly,
+following the plainly made tracks of the wagon.
+
+"Now, ready boys; Tom and I will give them the first shot, and you may
+fire the moment I give the command. Ready, Tom; fire."
+
+Both shots took effect, and the astonishment of the savages, was
+exhilarating to the boys. George and Ralph could hardly restrain
+themselves. The warriors were in the open, and had little brush to serve
+as a shield. For a moment they were entirely at a loss to know which
+way to go.
+
+"Give them a shot," whispered Harry, and as the two guns spoke, two more
+fell, both wounded. Without waiting for another shot the rest of them
+broke for the rear, and the boys appeared in the opening.
+
+This was not necessary, as the depletion of the fighting force was a
+sufficient argument for them to retreat.
+
+"Hitch up the team as quickly as possible," and George and Ralph did not
+wait to witness the flight. Harry and Tom remained on guard.
+
+"Move the wagon to the north, and stop at every good place of
+concealment, and we will remain as a rear guard. We have no assurance
+that they will not follow up the attack."
+
+After the wagon had gone on some distance, the two boys slowly effected
+a retreat in the trail of the wagon. Only eight savages had been left
+after the two fires.
+
+During one of the temporary stops Harry observed: "When they retreated
+we saw eight of them, and there are now only six following. What do you
+suppose that means?"
+
+"Those people are regular devils, and it is my opinion that there is
+another force of them near, and the others have gone to bring
+reinforcements."
+
+"Run to the wagon quickly and tell them to force the yaks forwardly as
+fast as possible. Wait just a moment." And Harry looked to the north and
+continued: "Do you see the two large trees in the distance, a little to
+the left? Tell them to drive for that with the utmost speed, and await
+our coming."
+
+Tom was off, and imparted the information, and Harry kept on retreating,
+while the scouting party approached very cautiously, the apparent object
+being to keep within sight of the trail.
+
+When Tom returned Harry said: "I suppose we had better give them another
+shot, to hold them off as far as possible. At the next place of
+concealment, let us wait for them, until they are near enough."
+
+The savages were now very wary, and did not attempt to come within
+gunshot distance of the place of concealment for some time, but when
+they had approached sufficiently near both fired, only one being
+wounded.
+
+Without waiting to determine the results of the last volley, the boys
+made a rush for the next available place of concealment, and as the
+wagon was now in sight they selected another object far beyond the
+present position of the wagon, and Tom was off to inform the boys at the
+wagon.
+
+Thus, by a succession of marches, the wagon was placed fully a mile
+beyond the pursuers, and when the last stretch was made Harry made the
+following suggestion:
+
+"As we have now kept up our course for fully three miles in this
+direction, tell the boys to turn abruptly to the east, and, if possible,
+take the wagon over a trail which they cannot follow. Select some object
+beyond so we will know where the line of retreat is, and I will keep
+them at bay. In this way we may be able to throw them off the track."
+
+The team had made the last stop at the crossing of one of the little
+streams, and he had the ingenuity, after Tom imparted the last
+information to him, to drive the team to the west, for a distance, and
+then turn it abruptly to the east, and by making his way over the most
+rugged surfaces he could find, so effaced the tracks that it was hoped
+they could not find the traces.
+
+When Tom returned, Harry had another ruse: "They are not following the
+wagon trail now, as they are after us. Now let us direct our course to
+the west, so that we will not go on the trail which the wagon had made,
+and occasionally show ourselves, so they will follow, and when we have
+taken them sufficiently far from the course of the wagon we must depend
+on our own tricks to evade them."
+
+This plan was put into immediate execution, and by the time the two had
+gone a quarter of a mile beyond the turn which the wagon had made, they
+turned eastwardly, in the direction of the wagon, keeping well out of
+sight, and it was a relief to see them finally pass along the trail far
+beyond the turning point which they had made, and this was evidence that
+they had been outwitted.
+
+Harry and Tom now sprinted for the direction of the wagon, and a course
+was laid for the northeast, as they did not want to go too far from the
+mouth of the river where the boat lay.
+
+They calculated the distance to travel at about eight miles before
+reaching the river. The only fear now was, would their pursuers keep up
+the hunt until the sea came in sight? If they did it meant another
+fight, or a retreat, with the only hope of securing the boat gone.
+
+"We have a ticklish task before us. We must cross the river before we
+get to the location of the boat, and if they are anywhere in the
+neighborhood, our tracks will surely be seen," and Harry was at a loss
+what suggestion to make in such an emergency.
+
+"It seems to me," ventured George, "that one should take the rear, as a
+guard, the one front keeping within supporting distance of the wagon at
+all times. In this way we will not run into the party, and we shall then
+know whether they are still trailing us."
+
+This seemed the proper thing to do, and it was followed at once, Harry
+taking the rear guard and Ralph acting as advance scout.
+
+Fully three miles was covered, before the sun admonished them that a
+camp must be made for the night. The selection of a suitable place was a
+matter of great concern, as may be imagined.
+
+They went on and on, ever in the search for a suitable place, and it was
+beginning to grow dusk before their minds could agree as to a safe
+place. Probably they passed a dozen spots more suitable than the one
+finally selected, but it was that much nearer the river, and that was
+some satisfaction.
+
+The utmost care was taken to put the wagon and the yaks in a protected
+position, and all that night two were on duty. Angel, during the entire
+time, was quiet, and did not scent the approach of an enemy.
+
+Early in the morning a hurried meal was prepared, and while the
+preliminary steps were taken for a departure Harry and Tom made a
+scouting tour to the southwest for nearly a half mile, and returned
+satisfied that they had temporarily, at least, thrown them off the
+track.
+
+It was a surprise to find the river within a half mile of their last
+camping place. If they had known this they would have pushed on and
+attempted the crossing during the night. But there was no help for it
+now.
+
+"How far do you think we are from the mouth of the river, Harry?"
+
+"This part is unfamiliar to me, but it is no doubt south of the point
+where we crossed it on our way home."
+
+"Do you think we ought to cross here or go down still farther?"
+
+Ralph and Tom both urged an immediate crossing, for the reason that as
+the savages were not in sight, they might as well take advantage of the
+situation, whereas if they continued down the river, they might again
+come across the tribe, and which would by this time be materially
+reinforced.
+
+This seemed the part of wisdom, and the work of getting out the raft
+timbers was vigorously proceeded with, and within an hour the yaks were
+driven into the water, and the wagon floated.
+
+The wagon had hardly left the shore before Ralph cried out: "See the
+devils coming. They reached the clearing, but out of gunshot, and the
+boys smiled at their discomfiture, and when the opposite bank was
+reached the boys halted the wagon, removed the logs, and sat down to
+witness the chagrin of the natives.
+
+"I wonder what they think of themselves by this time," said Ralph as he
+heartily laughed.
+
+The savages had been reinforced, as was apparent, for more than thirty
+were plainly visible, and their tactics in following up the wagon was
+now apparent.
+
+"Let us give them another little shock." All eyes were now on Harry, as
+he continued: "I suggest that we get into the wagon and move into the
+interior, hiding the wagon in a safe place beyond, and then return to
+this mass of brush here, where we will be entirely concealed. As this is
+not more than thirty feet from shore we will be in good position to
+watch the crossing and attack them if they attempt to venture across."
+
+The plan was adopted with alacrity, and seating themselves in the
+vehicle, they waved a salute to the party and started off as fast as the
+team could be urged on.
+
+Instantly there was commotion in the ranks of their enemies. They rushed
+down to the bank, and engaged in an animated conversation.
+
+The boys carefully crawled back to the brush, and witnessed the evident
+attempt to decide on a course to pursue.
+
+"Do you think they will cross?"
+
+"I wish they would try it," answered Ralph. "Oh, wouldn't that give us a
+chance at them!"
+
+"I do believe they are going to try it."
+
+Two of the warriors started for the water, and plunged in, and the boys
+looked at each other in surprise.
+
+"Ralph, do you think all of those fellows will try it?"
+
+"No, indeed; those fellows don't like water, and if our experience in
+crossing the river, when they took us back with them, is any indication,
+they have very few who can swim."
+
+"But the difficulty is that they can raft across."
+
+"That is just the reason why I thought a little surprise of this kind
+might make them think better of it, and not try it."
+
+"You must remember," answered Tom, "they live on this side of the river,
+and they are bound to get across some time."
+
+"I know that, but their rafts are no doubt miles up the river."
+
+It was now plain why they determined to follow up our party. Their own
+territory had been invaded, and this came to all of the boys with a
+shock. The getting of the boat was now a most hazardous operation.
+
+They saw the two savages swim from the shore, and remained quiet until
+they came within thirty feet of the shore.
+
+"Now," said Harry, "the moment they start to wade, let us make a rush
+for the bank, and we will have them at our mercy."
+
+Each of the warriors carried a spear, but no other weapon, but those on
+the opposite shore had bows, as well.
+
+The surprise and consternation on the faces of the savages, when the
+party appeared, was too remarkable to describe. Their first action was
+to turn, but Ralph cried out: "Hola, hola," and Tom laughed as he now
+remembered the savage word for "stop."
+
+They did "hola," but for a moment only, and then diving down in the
+water, attempted to make their escape.
+
+The boys were now on the brink of the stream, and not more than twenty
+feet away from the struggling men. "Hola, hola," shrieked Ralph and Tom
+in concert, as they aimed their guns at them.
+
+"That devil in front is the fellow we want to get. He is the meanest of
+the entire outfit. Oh, yes, you remember me, don't you?" Ralph
+continued, talking to the savage. "I have a notion to bore a hole
+through you."
+
+The savage raised himself, and evidently believing his hour had come,
+did, as all savages do, poised his spear, as he raised himself out of
+the water, and attempted to throw it. But before he could execute the
+movement, a shot from Harry threw him back into the water and his spear
+disappeared.
+
+During this commotion the other savage dived, and he must have been an
+expert, because the boys shot three times before he showed any evidence
+of being hit, and then it was only a wound.
+
+The boys ran back to their place of concealment to get the reserve guns,
+and during that period the wounded one floated out into the stream and
+the boys made no further effort to reach him.
+
+The chief, as Ralph called him, was undoubtedly struck in a vital spot,
+as he disappeared and reappeared, while slowly floating down with the
+current.
+
+The boys retreated behind their shelter, and sat down to rest and
+recover from the excitement of the last fifteen minutes.
+
+Meanwhile, what were the savages beyond doing? Consternation seemed to
+seize them. They ran back and forth, and shouted to their companions in
+peril, and Ralph and Tom both tried to make out the meaning of the
+warning cries, but were not sufficiently versed in their jargon to
+comprehend.
+
+"Well, boys, we have kicked up a pretty serious muss, and we might as
+well give up the boat."
+
+Tom, who seemed to have some very good ideas, suggested a plan that had
+considerable merit, and they were now considering it.
+
+"My scheme is this: Let us now make a show of retreating into the
+interior to the west, covering our tracks as best we can. Then turn to
+the north, for a mile or two, and go back to the river and cross, and
+then make for home as fast as we can travel."
+
+"That is a first-class plan," was Harry's reply; "but I think two of us
+should remain here in order to keep up a show. We can exhibit ourselves
+at intervals, while the wagon is proceeding on its way, and the moment
+the wagon reaches the river, those with it can get the floats ready, so
+that when the scouts reach the wagon it will be ready to cross."
+
+Ralph and Harry volunteered to act as the rear guard, and the wagon went
+forward, making a wide detour to the north and finally veered around to
+the east, reaching the river fully a mile below. Fortunately, a lot of
+driftwood was in convenient reach, and the spot was hidden by a bend in
+the stream, so that it was not at all likely the savages would see them
+from their low position at the river bank.
+
+The wagon was on the brink of the stream, and the logs ready, still the
+boys in the rear did not appear.
+
+"Don't you think I had better go back and let the boys know we are
+ready?"
+
+"Yes, Tom, and tell them to hurry."
+
+The fact was that the providential pile of driftwood made the task an
+easy one for the boys, and Ralph and Harry were only too much relieved
+at the news to wait a moment longer than was necessary.
+
+The savages were still on the opposite bank. Was it likely they were
+inactive? Harry did not think so, as they noted parties disappear at
+various times, and again others came up, thus indicating there was some
+movement on foot.
+
+"Before we start now, it would be a capital idea for all of us to show
+ourselves, and then make a cautious break for the wagon."
+
+Without exposing themselves too ostentatiously, the start was made
+directly to the rear, and then, as they left the river in the rear, and
+beyond the sight of their pursuers, turned to the north, and relieved
+George of the great tension of single-handed guarding the wagon.
+
+Without waiting for any explanations the yaks were driven in, and the
+opposite shore reached. Quickly denuding the wagon of the raft timbers,
+the trail was taken up for home but they were too hungry for words.
+
+"We can't stop to set up the stove and arrange our kitchen now. Let us
+take such things as we can find, and eat on the way."
+
+Harry's advice was followed. And now they recognized the country through
+which they were going. It was almost the same trail over which they had
+traveled twice before, and it went through the roughest part of the
+island, and when they made the first trip with the team they had to go
+south to get into a part of the country which was better suited for easy
+traveling.
+
+"The trouble is we cannot safely go south now, as it will bring us too
+close to the savages, and we shall have to bear up with this bad ground
+until to-morrow noon, at least."
+
+By night fully fifteen miles had been covered, but it was a terrible
+strain on the poor animals, and not any the less wearing on the wagon.
+The ground was broken up into little hillocks, and studded with
+vegetable growth in such dense tufts, that constant detours had to be
+made to get around them.
+
+When evening approached it was with a feeling of the greatest relief,
+and they certainly craved the rest. A careful watch was kept up during
+the entire night. They had, of course, no means of knowing whether the
+savages had discovered the ruse, but there could be no question about
+the determination to revenge the death of their chief and of the others
+who had fallen during the day.
+
+As soon as it was light enough to see, and without waiting for the
+preparation of a breakfast, in the usual way, the trip was continued,
+and the western edge of the forest did not come near until near evening.
+They had eluded their pursuers, and felt happy, and Ralph could not help
+expressing his satisfaction over and over, at finishing the chief who
+had treated them so vilely while in captivity.
+
+Shortly after noon of the following day they reached home, and related
+their adventures.
+
+The Professor was not surprised at their failure to bring the boat back.
+He was a little disappointed, but they were certainly in a better
+position to build a boat now than when the old one was undertaken.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+THE PROBLEM ABOUT THE CAVE
+
+
+That evening they all had a jolly time in the living room, with music
+and stories, and it was a great contrast to the strenuous times of the
+past six days of absence.
+
+"We got lost once," said George, "when we struck the river at least
+eight or nine miles too far south. I tried to make out the direction by
+the two stars you spoke about, but I am afraid there will be several
+more lessons necessary before I can get it in my mind."
+
+"Couldn't you see the moon?" asked the Professor.
+
+"Yes, but that didn't help me any."
+
+"Get the map we drew the other night, and we'll try and make it plainer.
+Now, if you can imagine the moon making a silver streak along the
+heavens, it would pass along such a route that the following fixed stars
+would be in its path. Note them carefully, as follows: Hamel, Aldebaran,
+Pollux, Regulus, Spica, Antares, Arkat, Fomelhaut, and Markab."
+
+"But how can we distinguish one of the fixed stars from the others? That
+is a matter which has always puzzled me."
+
+"Because of the company it keeps. Isn't that like we judge people?"
+
+"I don't understand what you mean."
+
+"Each fixed star is set in the heavens with certain others stars
+arranged about it in such a way that it cannot be mistaken."
+
+Angel's antics now attracted the attention of the company. He had been
+on the floor while the music was being performed, but disappeared
+shortly afterwards. He had his gun, and dodged from one chair to the
+next, and sighted his gun, and bounded away, as though attacking and
+running from an imaginary enemy.
+
+This exhibition was a perfect mimicry of the boys' attitude during the
+previous week. The comical manner in which he fought and eluded the
+enemy brought out roars of laughter, but this did not affect him in the
+least; he sprang to the rafters, and began to chatter in imitation of
+the way he had warned the boys, and then sprang down and hid behind a
+chair.
+
+But the acme of his exhibition was reached when he mounted the table and
+simulated the rocking motion of the wagon crossing the stream. George
+simply hugged him, and Angel joined in the laughter.
+
+But the boys wanted to know about John and Chief. John was there to
+welcome their return, and Chief came up soon after, and held out a
+welcoming hand, as he had seen the others do. Of course, he had no idea
+what the party went away for, nor did he comprehend the failure to bring
+the boat back. His education had not yet advanced to such a state as
+would have made an explanation of that kind understandable.
+
+But John seemed to realize the story, and his eyes often glistened as
+they had not done before. On all these occasions the Professor was ever
+on the alert to notice his symptoms.
+
+During the following day, in conversation with the boys, he said: "There
+is every indication that John is beginning to make an individuality
+entirely apart from his former surroundings."
+
+"But if he does not recall any of his former life, how is it that he
+goes ahead and does things which he must have learned before he reached
+his present condition?"
+
+"That is plainly a manual act. For instance, I remember when the saw was
+put into his hand, the manner of holding it, and his act in starting the
+saw at the edge of the board, was a physical recollection of the former
+manner of doing certain things. It was so in the handling of the gun,
+and the adroit manner in which he stalked the savages, all go to show
+that certain things which are associated with purely physical acts are
+just as aptly done now as when in his other state."
+
+"How is Chief getting along?"
+
+"He is often an enigma to me. Each day he learns something new, and
+really seems to seek the information. Most of the time he has been
+helping John, but he always looks suspiciously at him. I can account for
+it in one way only. He has never seen John talk, and this may be a
+puzzle to him, and accounts for the strange looks he always gives him."
+
+From the day that Chief saw the tree turned into lumber the mysteries of
+the workshop charmed him. This penchant was taken advantage of by the
+Professor, and when the day following the departure of the boys, the
+Professor started up the grindstone and ground one of the tools he edged
+up to it at once, and when the Professor reached for his bolo and put
+its edge on the stone, and finally showed him the result, he was as much
+excited as though he had discovered a lurking enemy.
+
+He used the grindstone day after day in the same manner, and when it was
+noticed how he delighted in it, the Professor took one of the tools
+which had been ground and used it on a fine stone, to show how much
+keener the edge was made.
+
+The saw was a marvel, and he tried it until he learned its use, and a
+line was drawn across the board, and when he failed to guide it the
+Professor smilingly corrected him, and he could not be induced to lay it
+aside until he had mastered the art of sawing along the line.
+
+In the evening George again brought out the maps of the heavens and
+asked why he had made the band which was traced in curves on the two
+hemispheres.
+
+"They show the course of the moon through the heavens, and in order to
+get the position, the mariner measures the degrees between the moon and
+the nearest fixed star."
+
+"But if he hasn't any instrument to measure degrees, how can he tell how
+to make the calculation?"
+
+"In that case he simply takes the yardstick of the heavens out of its
+box, and uses that as a measure."
+
+"I never heard of such a thing before. Where is the box?"
+
+"In the constellation Orion, which contains the most beautiful cluster
+of stars in the heavens, and is visible all over the inhabitable world,
+are four stars which form a parallelogram. See them on the map?
+Betelguese and Rigel, at the extreme opposite corners, are of the first
+magnitude, and the others that form the other corners are Bellatrix of
+the second and Saiph of the third magnitude. Two of the stars are in the
+northern and two in the southern hemisphere. Within the parallelogram
+thus formed, you will note three very bright stars in a line. These are
+exactly one degree apart, and is the yardstick the heavens are measured
+with."
+
+Harry announced one morning that they had a new calf, and there was a
+rush of the boys down to the cattle range to welcome the newcomer. They
+had a fine herd, and seemed to be domesticated. From the time they
+acquired the first, of these animals there was always an abundance of
+milk, and that meant butter, a thing which was very welcome to Ralph and
+Tom.
+
+Chief also enjoyed the luxury, but it was a remarkable thing that the
+savages had not anywhere in their observations utilized the herds which
+ranged to the north of them, and undoubtedly existed in the southern
+portions of the island. There was always plenty of beef on hand, and
+plenty of game was available whenever they had occasion to go for it,
+and their larder was well supplied with the wild vegetables, although
+they had to go considerable distances for them at times; but now that
+the garden was coming in they did not apprehend so much trouble in that
+direction.
+
+There was one thing which none of them could understand in Chief. He
+would be seen frequently going over toward the forest, in the direction
+of the clay banks. He never tried to do this by stealth, but the
+Professor was anxious to ascertain the reason for it.
+
+One day while he was on his way to the same quarter, Harry took his gun,
+as though on a little hunting trip, and followed him cautiously. Chief
+made his way directly to the clay bank, and Harry, on the opposite bank,
+sat down to watch him.
+
+It will be remembered that in making their first experiments a
+considerable amount of clay had been dug out, for use in making the
+brick and the retorts required for the metallurgical processes. Chief
+took out a considerable quantity, and after selecting the amount which
+suited his fancy, sat down and ate it. Harry was almost disgusted at the
+sight, and made his way back hurriedly.
+
+The Professor and the others were waiting.
+
+"What do you suppose he was after? Clay! And he ate it!"
+
+This remarkable proceeding could hardly be credited by the boys.
+
+"Ate it!" exclaimed George. "I think you must be mistaken."
+
+Ralph looked at Tom, and immediately answered: "That is just what they
+did with that stuff we saw that the first savages had; don't you
+remember, Tom?"
+
+"I never stopped to inquire; but I know they had something that looked
+like clay mud. I wonder if that was eaten by them?"
+
+"That is not so remarkable," observed the Professor. "It is a custom in
+many parts of the world."
+
+"Where?"
+
+"In Eastern Asia, in Java, in the Himalaya Mountains, in northern
+Europe, particularly the remote regions of Sweden, in Finland, as well
+as in many parts of South America, particularly in Brazil, Peru and
+Bolivia, and many instances are known of this habit among the savages of
+the Pacific islands."
+
+"Can they live on the clay for any length of time?"
+
+"Humboldt, the great geologist, relates cases of tribes in South America
+which live for at least three months at a time on this substance,
+without any apparent ill effect, but from all the analyses made there
+does not seem to be anything nutritious in it. I am not surprised that
+Chief should have a knowledge of it."
+
+Chief returned after an hour, apparently well satisfied with himself.
+
+Since their return Harry and George had many times thought and talked
+about the cave. They debated whether or not to advise the boys of its
+existence, but could not satisfy themselves of the proper course to
+pursue. They were not selfishly considering the entire possession of the
+treasure. In fact they were too generous for that, but the boys would
+know sooner or later, and it was a question whether to disclose it now
+or later on. In this dilemma they called on the Professor.
+
+"I know just how you feel about it," was the Professor's comment, "and I
+am not competent to advise you. It is your own property, and you may
+dispose of it as you wish."
+
+"But it isn't our property. Without you it would never have been
+discovered, and we shall refuse to take it unless you share with us"
+exclaimed George.
+
+"No, Professor, I can never consent to that disposition of it," was
+Harry's determined expression, "and for my part nothing shall be done in
+the matter without you agree with us on the course to follow."
+
+The Professor reflected a while, and then answered: "As for myself I
+have very little need for it, and there is no one near or dear to me
+that I would willingly leave it to." With his head bowed, he became
+silent, and then continued, in a most eager manner: "I had entirely
+forgotten. I have some who are near and dear to me; I ought to remember
+them, after all, and as you insist on it, you will pardon me, I know, if
+I consent to take a portion of it, at least."
+
+"It must be divided into thirds. I am sure there is enough there to make
+a great many people happy."
+
+"Weren't you boys happy before you acquired this treasure?"
+
+"Yes; as happy as we could be in our condition."
+
+"Do you think the treasure in the cave would make you any happier than
+you have been?"
+
+"Well, if we ever get out of here we can use it to good advantage."
+
+"That is the whole secret of happiness with wealth--the knowledge of how
+to use it."
+
+When they left the Professor the boys wondered why at first he declared
+that he had no one that he cared to leave the money to, and then
+suddenly remembered that he did have some whom he cared for. The
+Professor was as much a mystery to them as many of the things which had
+come to them during their sojourn on the island. This was, in fact, the
+only information that they had ever gleaned from him concerning his
+home, his family, or his friends, and that was very meager at the most.
+
+The boys were anxious to revisit the cave, and the Professor was pleased
+at their determination, but advised them to make the visit themselves,
+and to endeavor to find out the full extent of the subterranean
+windings, and also suggested that they should try to make a working
+chart of it for their own information.
+
+It was a little difficult now, since the close association had grown up
+between Harry and Tom, on the one hand, and George and Ralph on the
+other, to find a suitable excuse for the absence of Harry and George,
+but the Professor arranged this without creating suspicion on their
+part.
+
+"I think Ralph is a mighty fine fellow, and we get along splendidly, and
+I don't think I ever met a pair of more unselfish boys," said George, as
+they walked up the hill.
+
+"That is my opinion, too. Tom is a most wholesouled fellow, and we find
+so much that is likeable in each other, that I tell you I do not feel
+like being so niggardly as to keep the knowledge of the cave and the
+treasure away from them; and I feel the more about it that way when I
+think of the terrible suffering they have gone through."
+
+"Just my idea, exactly. How much do you really think there is in the
+cave? I mean, what do you think it is worth in money?"
+
+"I am sure the Professor knows. It would be awfully interesting to know.
+Isn't it funny the Professor never said anything about the worth of it?"
+
+"Yes, he did. Don't you remember, just before we left on the big trip he
+wanted to know whether we cared to take the risks among the savages,
+when we had so much treasure in sight?"
+
+"Yes, but that didn't indicate whether there was a thousand or a million
+there."
+
+When they reached the entrance to the cave, they sat down and talked
+over the matter again. The lamps were left unlighted, and they made no
+effort to enter it.
+
+"I have half a notion to go back and talk to the Professor, and bring
+the boys over." George looked at Harry inquiringly.
+
+"Do you really mean it?" asked Harry.
+
+"I do."
+
+"Look over there; see who is coming," said George, with a laugh.
+
+Red Angel was on the way with his gun. "You little rascal! How did you
+find out we were over here?" He didn't answer, but he went up to George
+and looked up into his face, as though he didn't quite understand that
+kind of a greeting.
+
+The boys picked up the lamps and went back to the house, and the
+Professor was surprised at the early return, but he did not make any
+mention of it to either of the boys, and nothing more was said about it
+during that day or evening.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII
+
+THE ACCIDENT TO JOHN AND THE RESTORATION OF MEMORY
+
+
+The island yielded an abundance of nuts of various descriptions, the
+most prolific being the Brazil nut, which grows in the form of a large
+sphere, from three to four inches in diameter, the shell being very
+hard, like the cocoanut, and when broken open is found to be filled with
+the segmentally formed nuts which we all know.
+
+This was gathered in large quantities, and was the principal source of
+oil which was used for the lamps, as they had no other means of
+illumination. To people in the habit of using the lighter mineral oils,
+and electricity, this was certainly primitive enough. The difficulty,
+however, with the gathering of the nuts was this: Unless gathered at a
+certain time it is almost impossible to express the oil, and if kept for
+any length of time, particularly in an unripe state, they would become
+very rancid.
+
+George pondered over this for some time, and asked the Professor the
+cause of it. In response, he said: "Nature has a very peculiar way of
+protecting her products. It is the same with nuts, as it is with
+potatoes and fruit. Have you ever noticed how unripe fruit withers, when
+taken from the tree, and that potatoes shrivel up when they are dug up
+before fully matured?"
+
+"That is the trouble with the whole batch of potatoes we now have."
+
+"Unripe fruit and vegetables have an exterior coating which is porous
+and pervious to water when it is unripe. But when it fully ripens this
+coating is chemically changed into a thin, impervious coating of a
+cork-like structure, through which water cannot pass, and as a result
+potatoes, and fruit, will keep through an entire winter and become
+mellower and better as time goes on."
+
+The colony was dependent for its supply of eggs on the numerous flocks
+of prairie chickens which were found in the abounding fields of grain,
+particularly barley. It was no trick to bag a half dozen of these birds
+at a shot, on account of their numbers, and, as before related, while
+Angel never ate any of them, he was the most persistent gatherer because
+the beautiful oval eggs attracted him, and George's cakes always
+appealed to his fancy.
+
+The difficulty with Angel was he did not discriminate between the good
+and the bad eggs, and George was desirous of knowing how to distinguish
+between the fresh and spoilt ones.
+
+As usual, the Professor was appealed to and he gave a standard rule for
+determining this: "As Angel brings in the eggs put them in a pail of
+water, and select only those which fall to the bottom and rest on the
+side. An egg several weeks old will remain at the bottom, but the large
+end will be much higher than the small end. If it is several months old
+the large end will be uppermost, with the small end pointing down; and
+if it is thoroughly rotten it will float at the top of the water, with
+the pointed side down."
+
+"That is a very curious way of finding it out. I would like to know why
+the egg acts in that manner?"
+
+"After an egg is laid, a chemical change begins to take place, and more
+or less gas is formed. This gas finds its way to the large end, and as
+the decomposition increases the egg becomes lighter at the heavy end,
+and finally enough gas is evolved to bring it to the surface."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 15._ TESTING EGGS]
+
+The most important work on hand was the construction of the addition to
+their home. After considering the matter in all its details, it was
+concluded to put up a building entirely separate from the other
+structures, to contain four rooms, one of them to be large and utilized
+as a common living room, and the others as sleeping apartments.
+
+The material had been taken out for the building, and the Professor,
+John, George and Ralph were engaged at this work, while Harry and Tom
+were engaged in the machine shop and were busy in turning out the
+barrels for new guns, as well as preparing the ammunition.
+
+The tools in the machine shop were not numerous enough to advantageously
+utilize more of them there, and the building was now very important to
+them, as the four boys were compelled to sleep in the shop, for want of
+room in the house.
+
+The joist had all been laid for the lower floor and the studding now
+being put up and the upper joist laid on preparatory to erecting the
+rafters. John was an expert in building, and was really the directing
+hand at the various steps in the operation. While engaged in the drawing
+up of the rafters, one of the floor pieces gave way, and John was
+precipitated to the floor below, striking as he fell one of the lower
+joist, which cut a terrible gash in his head and rendered him
+unconscious.
+
+The Professor rushed over to the fallen man, and the boys were on the
+spot to render assistance. Chief, who was also an interested worker, was
+the first to grasp him with his powerful arms, and disdaining the
+assistance of the others, carried him to the house and gently laid him
+down, as the Professor directed.
+
+Without a word he rushed for the jar of water and brought it to the
+Professor, who bathed his wounds, but the blow was so severe that he
+exhibited no signs of returning consciousness.
+
+Harry and Tom rushed over to the house in consternation, and exhibited
+the greatest grief.
+
+"Do you think he has been badly hurt? Do you think it is fatal?"
+
+"It is still too early to determine that. See this wound? It was a
+terrible blow. As it is, directly above the ear, it may not be as
+serious as if he had been struck forward nearer the temples."
+
+During the entire day John lay there, breathing with some degree of
+regularity, but with a greatly accelerated pulse, and the Professor was
+constantly watching this phase of the case.
+
+There was little sleep that night. All were too anxious to retire. Chief
+was on hand without a moment's intermission. George prepared the meals,
+but the native never left the room even for the purpose of taking
+refreshment, and it was really pathetic to see this exhibition of
+sympathy, which was constantly alluded to by the Professor.
+
+"The Chief has in him the making of a man. The surest indication of a
+real human trait is just what he is showing. The lower man is the less
+he cares for his fellows."
+
+During the night the fever was close to the danger point, and the
+Professor never left his side. As the day advanced the fever abated, and
+his breathing became more normal. Before noon there was a marked change.
+On the day of the accident, and during the night, John lay there
+motionless, and, aside from his regular breathing and a few periods of
+spasmodic twitchings, there was nothing to indicate that he was living.
+
+But he now became restless, and occasionally opened his eyes, and all
+stood intently watching him. All through this period his face was pale
+and drawn, but a color began to come, and he turned his head from side
+to side, and the intervals between the openings of the eyelids became
+shorter. At first the eyes gave a glassy stare, but now at each
+recurring stare the eyeballs would turn and search the room, and
+although he would gaze in the faces of the watchers, the look did not
+indicate recognition.
+
+Suddenly he opened his eyes wide, and grasping the covers drew himself
+forward and upward slowly, turning his head around from side to side.
+The Professor held out his hand, as a warning not to disturb him. He sat
+up and gazed first at one and then at the other.
+
+What a wonderful difference was exhibited in the eye. It was bright and
+lustrous, and every glance betokened a question. Not a word was spoken.
+It was so tense that the boys appeared to be hypnotized. When he had
+fully taken in his surrounding, he grasped the Professor's hand, and
+said: "Where am I? Who are you?" Without another word he sank back on
+the pillow exhausted, and the Professor leaned over him and quietly
+said: "You are yourself again; and we are your friends."
+
+"Friends; friends," he muttered to himself. "Yes; yes, I remember," and
+his eyes closed, his limbs relaxed, and he passed off into a quiet
+sleep.
+
+The boys filed out of the room, and the Professor, with a smile, despite
+the tears that fell, walked out without saying a word, nor did the boys
+ask any more questions. The Chief never moved, but kept his eyes on
+John, and he did not even heed Angel, who came down from the rafters
+quietly, and passed out the door, and stood beside George, and leaned
+his head against him, as the boys began to whisper to each other.
+
+The boys had witnessed a scene which it falls to the lot of few to
+experience. The awakening of the faculty of remembrance is one of the
+greatest mysteries of human existence.
+
+John slept for three hours, and there was no thought of work or play.
+Barring the occasional visits of the Professor to see the patient, they
+were together. It was one of the most remarkable events in their lives.
+
+"Isn't it singular," asked George, "that he has never been able to talk
+since he has been with us?"
+
+"The medical term applied to the loss of that faculty is called aphasia.
+The function of speech seems to have its seat in a portion of the left
+side of the brain, and when that portion is diseased or injured, it
+affects the speech in many ways. Sometimes the sufferer knows what he
+wants to say, but cannot utter the word; at other times he will say the
+wrong thing, knowing that he is doing so, but utterly unable to prevent
+it; it also shows several other phases where the sentences become
+disjointed, or meaningless, not due to lack of intelligence."
+
+"Has no way been discovered whereby the diseased part can be cured?"
+
+"Operations have been performed with remarkable results, but not with
+uniform success. In some cases where the speech center is destroyed, a
+new brain center has been developed, and the lost power of speech
+recovered."
+
+"I cannot understand Chief's intense interest in John," said Tom.
+
+"That is a peculiar thing. The savage, no doubt, considers him demented,
+and it is a singular thing that people of low intellectual order among
+many people, believe the insane person is exalted, and are sometimes
+treated as deities."
+
+Before noon the patient began to move about uneasily, and soon
+thereafter awoke. The moment his eyes opened he looked at the Professor,
+who said: "You are so much better. Are you hungry?"
+
+In anticipation of this event the Professor had asked the boys to
+prepare some delicacies for him the moment he awoke.
+
+As he had eaten nothing since the morning of the day before he replied
+affirmatively, and after he had eaten and the wound in his head was
+dressed, he began a series of questionings on every conceivable subject.
+
+"We are on an island, and there are a number of tribes here, with
+incessant tribal warfares between them, and it appears that the
+principal occasion of the wars is due to the possession of the captives
+which they take from the toll of the sea. I was one of several
+unfortunates shipwrecked here over a year ago, during one of the worst
+storms that I ever saw at sea."
+
+"It was undoubtedly the one which we experienced, although we were the
+occupants of a ship which had an explosion, and we were left adrift
+when this storm was brewing. But I must advise you to remain quiet for
+the day, until you regain your strength, and we can then tell our story,
+and we shall be glad to learn yours."
+
+It was a joy to all to know that John had recovered his memory, and
+Harry was anxious to present the match box, to see whether it was his,
+but the Professor advised against exciting him in the least until the
+following day.
+
+The Professor had not even asked his name, as he wished all to be
+present when the revelations were made. During the most of the day John
+slept. It appeared as though nature had exhausted herself in bringing
+about the cure. The wound, however, was a most serious one, and the
+Professor knew that the utmost care must be taken with a fractured
+skull, to prevent the setting in of complications which might
+injuriously affect the brain.
+
+"Do not feel any alarm about him now," was the Professor's injunction;
+"he is not at this time in a serious condition, and I believe his
+remarkable constitution will pull him through without any further
+trouble. In the meantime, let us proceed with our work, and give him
+ample time to recover without any sort of harassment."
+
+All returned to their duties with more cheerful hearts. It seemed as
+though something had been lifted from their minds. The second day after
+the event following the restoration of his reason, John would not be
+left in quiet any longer.
+
+He sat up in his couch, and looked over the boys, as he greeted them
+heartily.
+
+"Do you remember me?" asked Harry, as he held his hand.
+
+"Yes, I remember all of you, but I cannot remember how you came to me,
+or how I met you, or where. I know that we went together on a journey,
+and I saw some things that made me think of things in the past. I don't
+remember ever having been in this place before."
+
+"Don't you remember the shop, and the water wheel, and the building of
+the house?" asked the Professor.
+
+He looked around in a bewildered way, before answering: "The shop and
+the building? Where--when was that?"
+
+"At the time you fell from the building, four days ago?"
+
+"Fell from the building--what building?"
+
+"What do you remember about the trip we made?" continued the Professor.
+
+"I remember that we had a glorious fight, yes, several of them, and I
+remember some brave boys, the noblest fellows I ever saw--and you are
+the boys--I can remember you well--I never saw braver men in battle; and
+I also remember seeing something which you gave me," and he searched his
+pockets, and looked around to try and remember what it was. "Probably,
+that was a fancy only--let me see," and he stroked his forehead, as if
+trying to recall it.
+
+Harry reached down in his pocket and drew forth the match safe and held
+it before him. "Is this what you mean?"
+
+He grasped it, and eagerly exclaimed: "Yes; that is what I mean."
+
+"Are those the initials of your name, and is your first name John?"
+
+"Yes; John Lewis Varney. But who are you, and how did you come here?"
+
+"My name is Harry Crandall, and this is the Professor who was with us on
+the schoolship _Investigator_ when she went to the bottom of the sea,
+following an explosion."
+
+"The _Investigator_ that was to have sailed from New York in
+September"--and he looked around, "September, last year?" he asked
+inquiringly.
+
+"Yes," answered the Professor; "and this is George Mayfield, and here
+are Ralph Wharton and Tom Chambers. Do you remember we rescued them on
+the trip?"
+
+He looked to the floor for a moment, and then slowly said: "I recall
+that also, but I do not remember how we got away from the savages."
+
+At that moment his eyes fell on Chief, who had witnessed this remarkable
+scene, and he started up and leaned forward, and spoke to the Chief in
+his own language. This effect on the savage was electrical, who rushed
+up to the couch and clutched John's hand. Then turning to the others,
+John continued: "Uraso knows me, but I doubt whether he recognized me in
+this bearded appearance, because when our acquaintance began my face was
+smoothly shaven, and I had an entirely different attire from what I
+acquired later on."
+
+"We are all intensely interested in knowing your history, and how you
+came here; but first tell us what you knew about the _Investigator_. You
+seemed to know about the sailing date."
+
+"I was booked to sail in her as one of the instructors, but a serious
+illness, contracted in Africa, from the previous visit there, prevented
+me from accepting the berth, and she sailed without me."
+
+"Isn't that a singular coincidence," exclaimed Ralph. "My uncle told me
+that one of his tutors at college, by the name of Varney, would be on
+the ship, and that is one of the reasons he so strongly urged me to sign
+for the trip."
+
+"Your name--what was his name?"
+
+"Stratton; James Stratton?"
+
+"Jim Stratton, the big, healthy, jolly boy! Everybody liked him. And you
+are his nephew?"
+
+Then turning to Chief the Professor asked: "Do you remember when and how
+we captured him?" John looked and tried to recall the incident. "No, I
+do not now think of anything which is familiar, nor do I remember seeing
+him until a moment ago."
+
+"But if you are not too much exhausted, we would be interested in the
+history."
+
+"I do not suppose that my history, previous to reaching the island,
+would be very interesting, but as you have asked it I will briefly
+relate it."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV
+
+JOHN'S WONDERFUL STORY
+
+
+"I was born on the Atlantic seacoast in a small New England town. My
+parents were the richest people in the community, and it was their
+ambition, as it was mine, to finish my education at one of the great
+universities there; but shortly after my entrance as a student the
+entire fortune of my parents was swept away, and I was compelled to seek
+employment.
+
+"I was provided with a place in a commercial house in which my guardian
+was interested, and the only consideration shown me during the six
+months I remained there was the amount of work they could get out of me.
+Like many other boys I ran away, and took a position on a sailing
+vessel. This was the turning point in my career.
+
+"I was fortunate enough to fall into the hands of a captain who was,
+undoubtedly, an exception to his class, but he had in early years been a
+pedagogue, and seeing the disposition on my part to make a constant use
+of his library, of which he had a most wonderful store, he took me from
+the drudgery, which was my early lot, and made me his assistant.
+
+"I was a good penman, and before long I was entrusted with the position
+of recording and entry clerk for the ship, and I took charge of the
+log, and did things of that kind under his supervision during the long
+trip to Chinese waters.
+
+"The trip among the western islands occupied two years, and I became an
+expert skipper as time went on, and many, many hours he and I sat up
+together and perused the wonderful books he had, and discussed a wide
+range of subjects which the readings suggested. It was a feast for me,
+and it was such a pleasure to him, which I know was real and unaffected.
+
+"Three years after my sudden disappearance from New Bedford the ship
+sailed into the harbor, and the first one to greet us was a beautiful
+girl, the daughter of the captain, and the first most graceful act of
+his was to bring her over to me, and I was presented to her.
+
+"I do not know how I ever passed the days of the following two weeks.
+Everything was a dream to me after I saw her, and I often imagined that
+the captain knew what my symptoms were. One day he called me to the
+cabin and said: 'John, how do you feel about signing for another term of
+three years?' My heart was so full that I answered: 'Why for three
+years? Make it for as long as I live.' The captain smiled and stroked
+his beard for a while, and then his countenance changed, and he said,
+'John, you know I am blunt and open in all my dealings, and you haven't
+been treating me in that way.'
+
+"That was the only time in the entire three years he had ever upbraided
+me, or found any fault, and I was so dumbfounded that I did not know how
+to answer, and when I recovered and inquired in what manner I had
+offended him, he replied, 'I did not say you had offended me. But you
+love Harriet, and I know you do, and you have been trying to hide it
+from me.'
+
+"How had he learned that she and I loved each other from the moment we
+first met, and that we saw each other at every opportunity, and made
+mutual confessions of love? I started to apologize, but he began to
+smile again, and I knew it was not so serious. 'Yes,' he continued, 'I
+have charged Harriet with it, and she confessed, so it will not be
+necessary for you to defend yourself.'
+
+"We were in port for three months, and Harriet told her father that she
+could not bear to have us both go away, and before the ship sailed we
+were married, a fine suite of rooms was set aside for our use, and I
+became the first mate of the ship, as well as the first mate of the most
+beautiful woman in the world.
+
+"Thus I passed a year of the happiest days that it was ever given man to
+enjoy. Together we gleaned the library for our recreation, and with
+music and song, it was one continual revel of bliss. But one day we
+steamed into a plague-infected port, where quarantine regulations in
+those days were not the best, and before we could take the proper
+precautions the captain and my wife were stricken.
+
+"The terrible story that followed, the days of ravings, and finally the
+death of my wife, are too tragic to repeat in detail. The captain
+recovered, and, singularly, I escaped, and as soon as he had partially
+recovered I ordered the ship to sail away from that accursed place.
+
+"When the captain recovered he was a changed man. His daughter was the
+only thing to him in the world, and her happiness had been the greatest
+delight and pleasure. But now he rarely appeared at meals, and the
+handling of the ship devolved on me. I could not rouse him sufficiently
+to learn what course to take or what disposition to make of much of the
+cargo.
+
+"Two months after the sad event he called me to his cabin, and he was
+lying down, weak and emaciated. 'I have asked you to come because there
+are some things I want to place in your hands. I have no further use for
+them, as the effect of the plague has never left me, and I am glad of
+it.
+
+"'You may break the seal of this when I am dead.' This was most
+heartrending, coming from a man I loved better than any one in the world
+excepting my wife. He died that night, in silence, and without a soul
+near him.
+
+"We were then on the broad sea, west of Australia, and before the
+funeral services were to take place I opened the sealed package, and I
+learned that the ship and cargo, together with all securities and funds
+in the hands of his bankers, were willed to me, and I was enjoined to
+commit his body to the sea.
+
+"I changed the course of the ship to the nearest port, and sought the
+United States Consul, in order to register the papers, and to establish,
+by the record there, the new ownership of the vessel.
+
+"When I returned to the ship something seemed to prevent me from going
+aboard. It was such a weird and ghastly feeling that I did not rebel
+against the warning. Indeed, I was relieved that the indescribable
+something, which men sometimes in that condition feel, turned me away.
+The only thing that remained close to my heart were the things that my
+loved one wore, and those things she treasured, and the store of books.
+
+"All those I had removed, but I could never go aboard that ship again. I
+advertised the ship for sale, and it soon found a purchaser, and I was a
+wanderer on the face of the earth. My parents were both dead, and I had
+no brothers or sisters living.
+
+"Where should I go, or what pursuit should I follow? I went through
+India, listlessly, and from a Mediterranean port sailed for
+England--anywhere. But we landed at Gibraltar. There I saw a troop of
+smart English on the way to Africa. I was imbued with the spirit of
+adventure, and I offered to join, but was refused, as I was not a
+subject of the Queen. But later I knew how to correct that, and I sailed
+with the next detachment to the south, and for two years I took part in
+the Matabela campaign, where the fighting was more bitter and relentless
+than in any colonial contest England had ever engaged in. I was severely
+wounded, and sent to England at the close of my term of service and
+received an honorable discharge. In the meantime I learned that all the
+funds from the proceeds of the ship had been swallowed up in a bank
+disaster, where they had been deposited, and I was left with nothing but
+the little I had saved.
+
+"My discharge finally served the purpose of securing me a position as a
+tutor to a young lord, and through him I later on obtained a berth as
+instructor in a well-known institution. But this was too tame for me. I
+went to Greece and entered the army, and fought through two campaigns
+against the Turks, and when the war ended I took the first ship and
+sailed for New York.
+
+"Within a day after landing in that city I joined the army and was sent
+west, where, within six months, it landed me in a campaign under General
+Crook against the Apaches of the Southwest, and was present at the
+capture of Geronimo, the most bloodthirsty devil that was ever permitted
+to live. From there we went to the north, and we had a repetition of the
+experiences against the most skilled warriors on the American continent,
+the Siouxs and the Arapahoes.
+
+"When my enlistment expired I had earned a lieutenancy, but I had tired
+of the turmoil of the past six years, and returned east and then
+accepted a position as Professor of Philosophy in the college where Jim
+Stratton was a student.
+
+"I was always fond of tools, and the machine shop on board our vessel
+was a constant source of enjoyment, and before I sold it I had become so
+proficient in the use of tools that I could make anything in wood or
+iron.
+
+"I enjoyed teaching, but the life was not free enough for me, and after
+five years of that drudging life I sailed for Europe, and again visited
+India, going to all the great ruins; then to the scenes of the vast
+exploring fields of the Archeological Societies, in Arabia, on the
+plains of Babylon, and in Syria. From there I turned to Egypt, the land
+of the greatest mysteries on earth. I went up the Nile far beyond
+Khartoum, and tried to interest myself in some of the interesting things
+that men are constantly bringing to light, and which go to show the
+great antiquity of men. I joined a caravan to traverse the White and the
+Blue Nile, and to go over the trails made by Baker and Livingstone and
+Stanley.
+
+"Here, at last, seemed to be my work. It had enough of the charm in it
+on account of the hazard which accompanied us on every step, and this
+for the first time put me on my mettle to learn to dig out the hidden
+secrets, which caused it to be called the 'Dark Continent.'
+
+"Am I tiring you? Well, then, in company with another adventurous spirit
+we traversed the most remote parts of that vast interior and met with
+adventures which may some time interest you. Thus four years were spent,
+without seeing civilization, and in a region where men hunted men for
+the pleasure of it.
+
+"I was hunting them, too, but it was not living men, but those who had
+died thousands and thousands of years ago. But that terrible sickness,
+the jungle fever, took hold of us, and when we emerged from the forests,
+and found our way to the nearest settlement my companion died, and I was
+again thrown back on the world.
+
+"As soon as I could travel I sailed for New York, and the first man I
+met was dear Jim Stratton, who insisted that I must take a position as
+archeologist in the college with which I was formerly connected, but
+this I declined, and seeing me in an emaciated condition suggested that
+the position of professor of philosophy in the ship training school
+would be the very place to give me the benefit of sea air and
+employment--the latter, particularly, because he knew how I had always
+been a fiend for work, and that I must be busy at something.
+
+"I accepted, but a month before the ship sailed I was taken down with
+another serious attack, with complications of diseases, and recovered a
+week after the _Investigator_ sailed. I took the train for the west,
+expecting to take advantage of the mild climate of California during the
+winter, and when I reached San Francisco I was greeted at the hotel by
+an old acquaintance who invited me to his room for a talk on a very
+important matter.
+
+"It turned out that he and a friend, who had considerable money, were
+about to purchase either a good, strong sailing vessel, or a small
+steamer, which was to go in quest of buried treasure which the chart had
+indicated, this treasure being the freights of many of the Castilian
+ships of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and in certain places
+the hoards of the buccaneers that infested the western seas.
+
+"Here was an opportunity to recuperate, and it had plenty of action in
+it to suit me, and I joined. We sailed from the port in the latter part
+of December, about the time you were passing through the Straits of
+Magellan.
+
+"We had a fast sailer and a staunch boat, but my friend was unwise in
+the choice of the sailing master, but this did not hamper us much during
+the ordinary course of sailing, but in a short time he with several
+others of the crew attacked us and attempted to capture the ship. In the
+battle which followed my friend was killed, and his friend dangerously
+wounded. This was the condition of affairs when the terrible monsoon
+struck the vessel.
+
+"That terrible sea and the danger to the ship settled all difficulties.
+The master was too full of drink to take charge of the ship, and the
+mate was not much better. I took command, and for four days we
+maneuvered the ship to keep it from foundering; at the end of that time
+the master recovered momentarily, and, securing possession of a
+revolver, cleared the deck and prevented us from handling it.
+
+"He resisted every effort to capture him, and as a last resort I was
+compelled to shoot him. This was a signal, notwithstanding our perilous
+condition, for the intimate associates of the master to range themselves
+against us, for we now had only four men against the seven who were in
+league.
+
+"I did not want to take human life, and I refrained from this last step,
+and as the ship was bare of sails and we were in position to control the
+tiller we passed two days and a night, with only a few crackers for
+food, and almost exhausted from the strain.
+
+"Night was approaching, and with not a star in sight, and in no
+condition to take any reckonings, we made up our minds that we must
+somehow fight our way through one more night before giving up. The
+mainmast was a wreck; the shrouds on the port side having been torn from
+the gunwale the second day of the storm, and the entire deck was one
+mass of debris and wreckage.
+
+"It was a dangerous thing to move along from one part of the deck to the
+other, as this loose accumulation of material, at each successive lurch,
+would be tossed first one way and then the other. This was one thing
+that kept the villains at bay, but it prevented us as well as themselves
+from getting any food.
+
+"In desperation I took my revolver, and, at the risk of my life, at
+every step, forced my way to the pantry and found some food. Before I
+reached the bridge the roar of the breakers fell upon me, but the
+darkness was now too intense to enable me to see anything, and I knew
+that our next great catastrophe would be the rocks.
+
+"I never reached the bridge again, for the vessel struck, and with a
+terrific grating sound it moved toward land, and then a giant hand
+seemed to lift it upwardly, and I knew no more. When I awoke, which must
+have been along noon of the following day, I saw one of the sailors
+dead, not fifty feet away, and the master of the ship was close beside
+me, with an indescribable mass of wreckage all about.
+
+"When I had recovered sufficiently to judge of my surrounding, I went
+over to the master and to the sailor, and saw that their pockets had
+been rifled, and I instinctively put my hand to my pockets, to find that
+everything, my watch, this match box, which was a present from my wife,
+my knife and everything in my pockets were gone.
+
+"From this I knew that such of my companions as had been saved had gone
+off, without making any attempt to ascertain whether I was alive or not,
+and had taken my things besides.
+
+"I had my clothing, which was still wet, but I was glad to be alive.
+That seems singular, doesn't it, when I had thrown myself time and again
+right into the jaws of death! I saw a barren shore, but found plenty to
+eat as I advanced into the interior. I went to the south and southeast
+for the first day, and soon saw the first signs of human habitations.
+
+"Then I came across a tribe of savages who were sacrificing some human
+victims. It dawned on me that it might have been some of my companions,
+and a spirit of revenge possessed me. But I had no weapons, but relying
+on my experience in eluding savages, I crawled up to the village, during
+the height of the orgy, and slew one of the warriors, and took his
+weapons, as well as his headdress.
+
+"But I was discovered and brought the entire tribe down on me. I avoided
+them, doubled on my tracks, and ran into another branch of what proved
+to be the same tribe, as the headdress plainly showed me. I again
+avoided capture, and in going through the hills discovered a cave, in
+which I took refuge.
+
+"To my surprise the cave was tenanted by a certain class of savages, and
+I had reason to believe that it was the abode of the medicine men of
+the tribe, or the Hoodoos, because the warriors avoided it as they would
+a pestilence. I found some wonderful things in that cave, in which I
+secluded myself as best I could to avoid detection from those within.
+
+"But I needed food, and one night stole out, only to learn that they had
+known of my entrance into the cave, and was driven back again, and
+making my way into the interior, how far I do not know, lay down
+exhausted, and, on awakening, not knowing which way to go, heard the
+voices of the savages, and in going in the opposite direction was
+surprised to see a streak of light ahead.
+
+"Approaching near the entrance, waiting there for hours, and not seeing
+or hearing them, cautiously crept out, and found that the sun had risen
+several hours before, but that the opening was to the western side of
+the hill and I had entered it on the eastern side."
+
+"Won't you tell us, John, how you knew it was to the west, and that it
+was morning?" The boys looked at George a little queerly, and so did the
+Professor, and he quickly divined the reason, and continued: "Pardon me,
+Mr. Varney, but we have been in habit of calling you John so long that I
+forgot myself."
+
+"You have been calling me John? How did you find out my name?"
+
+"We simply took that as the most convenient name; but please go on and
+forgive me for interrupting."
+
+"No apology is necessary. I hope you will know me as John only. But you
+asked me a question. I examined the moss, which in the southern
+hemisphere grows more abundantly on the south side of the tree; just as
+in the north it grows only on the north side. As to the sun, if it had
+been afternoon it would have been to the west of the hill and not to
+east of it.
+
+"Having emerged from the cave in the vicinity of the last village
+another flight was necessary, and I turned to the south, reaching a
+large stream in my wanderings, and, in order to avoid capture, swam it
+in the night. I still had the bows and a dozen arrows, together with a
+crude hatchet, which was taken from the warrior.
+
+"The flight was continued to the south, and thus I lived from day to day
+for over three months, occasionally seeing the various tribes. Then for
+a period of two months more I was hunted over the entire southern
+portion of the island, and finally driven into the mountain. Between six
+and seven months after the shipwreck, in a moment of carelessness, I was
+taken by a tribe in the south, and held in confinement for over a month,
+when I was to be offered up as a sacrifice.
+
+"On the day appointed there was a terrible uproar in camp, and I could
+see that a neighboring tribe had attacked, and escaped, only to be
+captured by the successful invaders. This was the tribe that Osaga,
+here, was a member of. Again escaping I secured one of their spears and
+a bow with some arrows, and fought my first captors with such
+determination that Osaga's people became my friends and I was given
+limited liberty, and began to learn the language.
+
+"Before long the two most powerful tribes united and attacked us, and
+defeated Osaga's people, and I escaped to the mountains. This was fully
+eleven or twelve months after being cast ashore, and on the last day
+they were in sight I can remember going down a steep precipice. The only
+recollection of my former self came day before yesterday when I awoke
+from a refreshing sleep."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV
+
+CHIEF AND THE POISON PLANT
+
+
+John was visibly exhausted from the effort he had made, and soon passed
+off into a quiet sleep. During the evening the Professor suggested that
+they might retire to the shop, so that he would not be disturbed, but
+John insisted that it was so good to hear their voices again, and would
+like to have them all present.
+
+Harry and George kept them interested a great portion of the time with
+stories of their adventures. They told about the bear fight for the
+possession of the honey; the shooting of the wild animals in South
+Forest, the making of the flag, the capture of the yaks, the flagpole
+incident, the fight between the bulls, and the amusing affair connected
+with the removal of the yaks to their new home.
+
+This latter occurrence is what amused John the most, and suggested that
+probably if they had adopted some of the hitches which sailors used the
+yaks could have been controlled more easily. This interested George.
+
+"Won't you please tell us something about the hitches and knots which
+the sailors make?"
+
+"They have a great many forms, each designed for some particular
+purpose, and if you get a rope I will try and give you some of the
+principal ones. Get a piece long enough so that the knots and hitches
+can be kept for future reference."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 16. Slip knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 17. Overhand knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 18. Flemish Loo._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 19. Fig. 8 knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 20. Stevedore knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 21. Bowline knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 22. Double knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 23. Weaver's knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 24. Carrick bend._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 25. Reef bend._]
+
+He then proceeded to make the knots, and continued: "The seven knots
+(Figs. 16 to 22, inclusive) are made at the ends of the rope, as you
+will notice, and are the forms used to attach the rope to an object. In
+the next three forms two ropes are attached to each other, and are
+usually called 'bends' (Figs. 23, 24, 25).
+
+"Then, in addition to that, the sailor has several ways of attaching the
+rope by a hitch around a standard, or other object. Look at these two
+forms (Figs. 26, 27). Look at the boat knot, where the hitch is made in
+the rope itself; and the sheet bend toggle, where the ends of two ropes
+are attached together to a standard or cleat. And now I am making what
+are called hitches, and the three forms (Figs. 28, 29, 30) are the best
+examples."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 26. Boat Knot._]
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 27. Sheet bend and Toggle._]
+
+[Illustration: _Clove Hitch Fig. 28._]
+
+[Illustration: _Half Hitch Fig. 29._]
+
+[Illustration: _Timber Hitch Fig. 30._]
+
+Thus the conversation drifted from one subject to another, covering a
+variety of interesting topics. George reminded the Professor that he had
+not yet explained to them what the spectroscope was, and its uses. He
+laughingly responded:
+
+"That instrument is one of the most wonderful in all the ranges of human
+discoveries. By its means the elements of substances are determined, and
+the composition of the heavenly bodies are ascertained."
+
+"In what way is it done?"
+
+"Simply by using light as the agency."
+
+"Is it like a telescope?"
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 31. The color Spectrum._]
+
+"No; entirely different. It depends wholly on one thing, and that is the
+breaking up or dividing the light that comes from an object. Let me make
+this a little plainer. If a ray of sunlight is allowed to pass through
+an orifice into a darkened room, and in the transit through the opening
+it goes through a prism, or three-sided piece of glass, the light
+produced on the opposite wall will show the seven colors of which
+sunlight is composed. The drawing (Fig. 31) shows how this is arranged.
+Now iron shows these colors differently arranged, aluminum in another
+way, and so on with all different substances, and the light projected
+from each is called its spectrum, its particular analysis."
+
+John's recital during the day had produced a powerful impression on
+all, as well it might. It shows what wonderful trials men can endure.
+Ralph and Tom were frequently affected by it, and at times could not
+prevent tears from coming. They recalled their own sufferings.
+
+The Professor thanked John that evening for his story, and said: "We
+must not tax the patient with any more talk to-night. We have learned a
+lesson of perseverance and trials. The history of man is always
+profitable, and we are thankful for the news it gives us of the people
+here but you must be patient and wait a more opportune time to hear our
+story, and then we can advise with each other as to our future course."
+
+The boys were early in conference with each other after they left John,
+because there were some interesting things to them in John's story,
+which needed clearing up.
+
+"Did you hear what he said about that cave?" was Ralph's first question.
+
+"Yes; and I think I know where that cave is?" answered Harry.
+
+"Where?" asked Tom and George in a breath.
+
+"Right at the camp where we found you."
+
+"Oh, you mean that cave we found at the hillside after we started for
+the river?"
+
+"Don't you recall that John took me around to the mouth of the cave, and
+when we said that we might use that to hide in, he shook his head, and
+moved away?"
+
+"I thought the Professor acted queerly about it, too, because he urged
+us away from the place."
+
+All remembered the circumstance, and they also recalled that the
+Professor gave a vague reply when they asked him the reason why.
+
+George cast a scrutinizing glance at Harry, who waited for him to speak.
+"Harry, do you think he found any treasure in that cave?"
+
+Ralph and Tom now opened their eyes in wonder. Was that what he meant
+when he said there was something wonderful there? Harry looked at the
+boys for a moment, in the intensity of the situation, and said: "And we
+have also found a cave." But the eyes of George caught Harry, who
+suddenly stopped, because he recalled their agreement not to divulge it
+to the boys until the matter was mentioned to him.
+
+"Where is it?" exclaimed Tom, eagerly.
+
+"Not far from here."
+
+"Will it be much trouble to visit it?"
+
+"No; and we shall probably do so some day."
+
+An island full of bitter and vindictive savages, and a handful of men to
+meet them. It looked, indeed, like a hopeless task. John's story left
+many things unsaid; many things that they longed to know. Who were
+Wright and Walters, whose names were in the note found in the
+_Investigator's_ lifeboat, and who was Will, the writer of the note?
+
+The Professor was just as anxious as the boys to have those matters
+cleared up, but he knew it would be unwise to tax his strength with a
+further recital, and the inevitable questions which would be propounded,
+and it was well that his injunctions were followed, because he was not
+yet well by any means, and the further news which they awaited was
+postponed.
+
+In the evening Ralph had the flute, but the bass viol was not yet ready,
+so that the two instruments gave a little diversion to the day of
+excitement and wonder.
+
+John's illness did not now interfere with the work on the house. It was
+pushed forward with the greatest energy, the roof and sides enclosed,
+and they were now nearly ready for occupying it, by the time John was
+again able to be about.
+
+Shortly after they had made the first samples of glass, some months
+before, the trip to the west had postponed the work in that direction,
+and the Professor, with the aid of George, turned out the first samples
+of glass, which they intended to use in the new building.
+
+"Why can't we have a looking-glass? It would be such fun to set up
+several of them."
+
+"I think we have sufficient mercury for the purpose," answered the
+Professor; so calling in Ralph they set to work, under the Professor's
+direction, to make some mirrors.
+
+"The principal thing in mirrors is to get a white reflecting surface.
+Silver and mercury are metals which lend themselves to that use. If you
+polish anything bright enough it will serve as a mirror, but the whiter
+the surface is the better."
+
+"Then why wouldn't white paper be the best?"
+
+"It would if you could get a fine polish on its surface, but the finest
+surface on the densest paper is not as smooth as the polished surface of
+the metals."
+
+"What is the best way to make the mirror?"
+
+"The most available plan for us to follow is to make an amalgam of tin
+and mercury."
+
+"But what do you mean by an amalgam?"
+
+"It means the combination of mercury, or quicksilver, with any other
+metal."
+
+"Will it be difficult to combine tin and mercury, so as to make an
+amalgam?"
+
+"That is one of the simplest things in the arts. Tin and mercury unite
+by merely rubbing them together; see how easily they combine to form
+just such a surface as you want."
+
+"Isn't that fine? But as that shines so nicely, what is the need of
+putting a glass over it?"
+
+"Simply to protect the amalgamated surface."
+
+The largest piece of glass thus far made was sixteen by twenty-four
+inches, and the boys selected the most perfect pane, and in a short time
+a very good mirror had been turned out.
+
+"It has occurred to me that it would be good policy to make a number of
+small mirrors, say six inches square. They would be a valuable asset to
+us in our next expedition."
+
+This opened the eyes of the boys to the commercial utility of the work
+they were engaged in for the first time. George rushed over and brought
+Tom and Harry to the laboratory, and exhibited the mirrors, and
+explained that they intended to make a number of small ones to take with
+them.
+
+"That is a capital idea. Won't the natives go wild over them?"
+
+They were at work at once, first cutting up some of the glass the
+requisite size, and before the afternoon closed they had several small
+ones in addition to the large one.
+
+The large one was carried over to the living room, and when it was
+brought in and hung against the wall John's face lighted up, when they
+told him of the work required to turn out the glass, and to make the
+amalgam.
+
+"What a glorious opportunity you boys are having. How anxious I am to
+get up and help you. What a splendid mirror that is. You surprise me
+with the character of your work."
+
+"We are going to have real windows in the new house."
+
+At this instant Chief appeared at the door, and as he moved forward in
+front of the glass he started back in fright as his own image appeared
+to him. All of them laughed, and as he was now at one side of the mirror
+he could not see himself. But Harry mischievously turned it, and then it
+dawned on the Chief that it was simply a perfect representation of
+himself.
+
+All savages know of the glistening qualities of surfaces, but few of
+them, as was the case with Chief, had ever seen any made with the white
+amalgam, which, of course, made a perfect counterfeit resemblance.
+
+But Harry delighted him beyond measure when he presented one of the
+small mirrors, and George took a piece of the ramie cloth and folded it
+around the mirror, a proceeding Chief could not understand until John
+showed him it was for the purpose of preserving it.
+
+[Illustration: "_He started back in fright as his own image appeared to
+him_" [See p. 194]]
+
+He kept it in the cover religiously from that day forward, except at
+such times as he was employed in examining it.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 32. Amarylla. Chief's Poison Vegetable._]
+
+When Chief appeared it was not noticed that he carried a curious looking
+bulb, and when he sat down to experiment the mirror several of them fell
+from the pouch or pocket which was put in the garment which had been
+provided for him.
+
+The Professor saw the bulbs and picked up one of them and glanced about
+the room, and then looked at John in a questioning way. The boys noted
+this. Nothing was said at the time, but as the Professor passed out
+George followed him.
+
+"What was that bulb you picked up?"
+
+"It is the root of the plant called Amarylla, and it is in the juice of
+this plant that certain savages dip their arrow-heads for poisoning
+them."
+
+This information was not a little startling and disquieting to George,
+who rushed back and quietly called out the boys. "Do you know what Chief
+has been doing? Did you see the peculiar bulbs he had? The Professor
+picked up one of them, and what do you suppose it is? It is the root
+from which they make the poisons for arrow-heads."
+
+Harry could not believe that the savage had any designs on them. "I
+suppose he will bear watching, so let us see what he intends to do with
+them!"
+
+When Chief had admired himself sufficiently he took the bulbs to the
+kitchen and placed them in the oven, as the boys called it, and when
+George came in he was smiling, as he thought, in a very peculiar way.
+George did not disturb the bulbs, and when the meal was brought in Chief
+was on hand and went to the kitchen. He soon returned with the roasted
+bulbs and deposited them at the table.
+
+The boys looked at the Professor, and he and John exchanged smiling
+glances, and both of them took the bulbs and began the meal with them in
+the most nonchalant manner. The boys could not understand the
+Professor's defiant manner in eating a poisonous bulb, and George cried
+out: "Didn't you say that the bulb was poisonous?"
+
+"Yes, it is, for some things."
+
+"Well, how can it be poisonous for some things and not for others. Don't
+the savages use the poisons of the arrows to kill people with?"
+
+"Certainly; but it is used in that case as a blood poison. A blood
+poison is not necessarily a stomach poison. In truth, there are few
+poisons that are fatal to both the blood and stomach."
+
+Chief had been slyly preparing this treat for them, as savages like the
+root, and all regarded it a welcome change, and it was that peculiar
+look which George wrongly interpreted. How often the motives of people
+are misjudged in the same manner, and without a more pronounced reason
+than Chief had!
+
+When the meal was announced Angel, as usual, was the first to appear,
+and when he caught sight of his reflection in the mirror he thought one
+of his friends had come to visit him. It did not seem to startle him in
+the least, but like all children tried to look behind it.
+
+The wall prevented that, so when George handed him one of the small
+ones, and he put his hand behind the mirror, the vacancy there is what
+alarmed him. When he did finally comprehend what it was, it so attracted
+him that he could not partake of the meal, but sat entranced before it.
+
+After the meal he took the mirror to the rafters, and found a hiding
+place for it, and they would often notice him with it, but from that
+time forward he never brought it down into the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI
+
+A SURPRISING TRIP TO THE CAVE
+
+
+The house was completed and partly furnished. New bedding was prepared
+for the bedrooms, the Chief installed in one, and the other two reserved
+for John and the Professor. The new living room, which was commodious,
+served as a dining room, and a door was cut through from the old kitchen
+to the new dining parlor.
+
+The other rooms in the original building were reserved for the boys.
+John was now fully recovered, and felt like beginning his task anew,
+although he did not recall any of the previous work which he was engaged
+in. Chief was progressing well in his education, and the constant source
+of wonder to all was that he did not take the advantage his liberty gave
+him to leave them.
+
+One day John had a long conversation with him on the subject, and
+afterwards the boys were curious to know the result of the interview;
+but the result of the talk was not, apparently, satisfactory to John,
+and the subject was not pressed. He was entirely well, and took a keen
+interest in everything around him, and participated in the work. Each
+new phase had some special attraction, and as the days passed less
+anxiety was felt on this score.
+
+In one of the evening conferences it was finally decided to make the
+preparations for a trip to the portion of the island where the savages
+had their homes. This meant a good supply of weapons and ammunition.
+
+The following circumstances determined them on this course:
+
+The Professor, addressing John, on this occasion, said: "We were
+intensely interested in the review of your experiences on the island;
+but there are several things which we are anxious to know about, and in
+some particulars you may be able to supply the missing links. We have
+not yet shown you the message which we found in the _Investigator's_
+lifeboat, so that if you will get it, Harry, you may be able to tell us
+something about it."
+
+This was the little slip of paper which had on it the following
+inscription: "We cannot hold out much longer. Wright and Walters were
+captured yesterday. Will."
+
+Harry handed it to him, and he looked at it for some time. "I do not
+know who Wright and Will are, but Walters was one of the crew of the
+sailing vessel that we took from San Francisco."
+
+"Had you any knowledge of any of the boats of the _Investigator_ being
+on the west side of the mountains during the time you were in that
+neighborhood?"
+
+"No; during my stay with the tribe to which Chief belonged I tried in
+every way to ascertain something about the fate of my companions. Only
+once during that time did I get any sort of knowledge on that point.
+When I tried to describe the men, all denied any knowledge of them; but
+pointed to the youths of the village, and I could not understand what
+they meant. That is now made plain to me, as, undoubtedly, they meant
+the ones referred to were boys."
+
+"And, now, there is another thing I want to know from Ralph and Tom. Did
+either of you have a photograph of some of the boys on the ship?"
+
+George found the photograph which they had taken from one of the
+warriors in the second day's fight.
+
+Ralph and Tom both declared that it was the first time they had ever
+seen the photograph, and on closer examination it was seen that while
+Harry and George were shown on the picture, neither of the other boys'
+features were there.
+
+"Did either of you boys know of any of those mentioned in the message?"
+
+"I knew a Will, but I do not remember his last name. I do not think
+Wright was the name of anyone on shipboard. I am sure he was not one of
+the boys," was Ralph's answer.
+
+This information pointed to two things clearly: That there were other
+boys, belonging to their ship, castaway on the island, and that at least
+one of the crew of John's vessel might be found. It also assured them of
+the certain knowledge that there were others, either wandering about, or
+sharing the captivity mentioned in the message.
+
+"I should state here," continued John, "I was informed by one of the
+chiefs that their disposition to the shipwrecked mariners had been, in
+the past, a friendly one, but that some time previously, how far back I
+do not know, a crew had been saved, and instead of rewarding them for
+the service, had murdered one of the chiefs and committed such excesses,
+that in self-protection they slaughtered them, and, thereafter, took
+prisoners only in order to use them for their sacrifices."
+
+The plans for the forthcoming expedition were now fully discussed in
+every detail. The first proposal was to build a vessel of sufficient
+size to accommodate the party, but to this John offered the same
+objection which they had theretofore found so potent when the last trip
+was undertaken. It would take too long, and when they reached the
+savages it would be necessary to make a trip or trips inland.
+
+The situation now was entirely different. There was no longer a question
+in their minds as to the existence of savages, and, furthermore, they
+knew the location, and the knowledge of John was positive on another
+point: They were not located near the sea, and the most powerful tribes
+were far inland.
+
+All these facts compelled them to undertake the journey overland. The
+wagon was the only means to transport their supplies, and as all except
+the Professor, were vigorous, they would be far better able to cope with
+the savages in that way than by the sea route.
+
+Now let us see what was necessary for the purposes of defense. They had
+a force of six men, as Chief was not considered one of the force,
+notwithstanding his friendly attitude. They had ten guns, and Ralph and
+Tom had been engaged for weeks in turning out additional gun barrels,
+for which the stocks had not yet been prepared.
+
+John suggested that twenty-five of the guns would be ample for almost
+any force that might be brought against them, and that provision should
+be made so that while in defense, each could carry two guns, by having
+one of them strapped on the back.
+
+Ammunition was of more importance, really, than guns. They had learned
+this at the last encounter, and it was lack of this that eventually
+forced them to retreat.
+
+On that basis, namely, of twenty-five guns, ten rounds would mean two
+hundred and fifty shells, and it was then considered that the most
+important thing would be to utilize the time of two for the purpose of
+making the shells. This was the most laborious process, as every step
+had to be done by hand, the dies being in the form of separate punches,
+held and driven by hand, as they had no such thing as a press for
+manipulating the dies.
+
+One morning Harry said: "I know it isn't the proper thing to suggest it
+while we are all so busy making the preparations for the expedition, but
+I think we ought to make a trip to the cave before we start."
+
+Neither of them objected to the proposal, and George went to the
+Professor, and told him that he and Harry had conferred on the subject
+of the cave, and with his permission they would take the boys there.
+
+The Professor's assent was given with a smile of pleasure, and several
+lamps were put into condition for the event. All was excitement now with
+the young spirits, and the Professor assisted them in the preparations.
+
+It did not take long to reach the mouth of the cavern, and lighting the
+lamps, descended slowly. Neither George nor Harry had informed the boys
+of the treasure within the cave, nor of the skeletons which were
+discovered, although, when the boys had asked the source of the
+skeletons in the laboratory enough of an evasive answer was given to
+make them suspect the source, and this was confirmed when Harry told
+them, days before, that they had also discovered a cave.
+
+They descended the steps, and made their way along the passage leading
+to the first recess. As the chamber came into view the boys were
+entranced at the sight. It was a novelty to them. It was the first time
+they had ever witnessed such a thing.
+
+To Harry and George it was no longer a thing to marvel at. They were
+veterans in the exploring field.
+
+"This makes a fellow feel queer in here," exclaimed Tom, as he glanced
+around at the magnificent stalactites.
+
+"Did we tell you," replied George, "about the mysterious thing that
+happened to us the second time we came in?"
+
+"No; what was it?"
+
+"We entered from the other opening by the sea."
+
+"Another opening? Do you mean that this cave has two openings just like
+the one John spoke about?"
+
+"Yes; but this is a mighty long one, and it had a lot of water in it
+twice when we visited it, but I don't think we shall find any here now."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because we have not had much rain for the past month."
+
+"But you forgot about the mystery."
+
+"That's so; we went in from the other end and had gone up nearly to
+where the water began, when we put one of the lights on a ledge, and
+went forward with the other, and when we had gone about a hundred feet,
+it disappeared, and we have never found it to this day."
+
+"That does seem odd. Do you think it was taken by some one?"
+
+"Well, we could not possibly account for it in any other way but that it
+fell off the ledge by some accident. How that could be possible I don't
+know, as George declared he had placed it in a secure position."
+
+By this time they had reached the recess, and George suggested that the
+entire cave should be examined, and Ralph was somewhat in the lead.
+Everywhere was the universal whiteness of the calcareous deposit. As
+they reached the vicinity of the chests, where the copper vessels were,
+they formed a striking contrast to the whiteness all around.
+
+"What are those things there?" asked Tom, stepping back in surprise,
+pointing to the vessels.
+
+Ralph peered forward, to get a better view. "It looks like kettles of
+some kind."
+
+Harry passed the boys and walking up to one of the kettles, overturned
+it, and as a shower of the coins slid out, and rolled about, they were
+amazed beyond all description.
+
+Ralph was the first to recover, and he picked up some of the coins:
+"Didn't you know about these? I believe they are gold; look, Tom. Did
+you ever see anything like this?"
+
+Tom was stupefied. "I don't wonder that men will risk their lives to get
+treasure like this. Here we didn't hunt for it and we found it."
+
+"Yes, but Harry and George knew all about it; didn't you?"
+
+And the boys laughed an assent.
+
+"Why don't you take it out of here?"
+
+"Well, it seems to be pretty safe in this place; and if we should have
+been attacked by the natives, we should have a place of retreat and have
+our treasure with us."
+
+After putting the coins carefully back, Harry said: "Probably we may be
+able to discover something else." And he moved forwardly to the right,
+with Tom following close, and the boys pressing up to see what else
+might be found. There, at the place where the Professor had deposited
+them in a row were the five skeletons, and they presented such a ghastly
+sight that they shrank back in horror.
+
+"We found these in a little different position when we first arrived."
+
+"In what way?"
+
+"They were in all sorts of positions in front of the recess, and some of
+them had the knives still sticking in their ribs, and one or two, one of
+which the Professor has, had a big bullet in the skull, which we took
+out and can show you."
+
+"Where did you find these?"
+
+"Right in front of the place where the treasure was found."
+
+"Well, did they have a fight, do you think, for the possession of the
+treasure?"
+
+"Undoubtedly."
+
+"Now, let us go around to the other side of the cave."
+
+It will be remembered that in the other portion of the cave the
+skeletons and the treasure, as well as the weapons, were left just as
+they were found by the boys, because they had never informed the
+Professor of their secret visit to the cave, when they discovered the
+chained captives and the skeletons about them.
+
+The party passed around the first projecting wall which separated the
+two large chambers, and as they were moving along something sounded in
+the second chamber ahead. The boys stopped suddenly. In a moment more
+the same peculiar dull and ominous sound was continued, and it seemed to
+be very near.
+
+The boys looked at each other in amazement. During all of the previous
+visits there had never been the slightest sound within the cavern.
+
+"Possibly," said Harry, "it may be running water."
+
+"It doesn't sound like water to me. I will--" but Harry did not have an
+opportunity to say anything more, as a terrific roar, like a cannon
+shot, rang out, and the boys were simply petrified.
+
+"What do you think that was?" whispered George. They drew close
+together, and spoke in whispers.
+
+"This will never do," declared Harry. "If there is anything in this
+place we might as well know it now as later. Will you join me in the
+hunt?"
+
+And the boys responded with one assent. "Let us go to the second
+chamber. Come on, boys." And they bravely stalked down the corridor.
+
+When the chamber was reached a hollow laugh greeted them, followed by
+two hearty laughs. The Professor and John had entered the opening at the
+sea end, and hurriedly made their way to the second chamber, where they
+awaited the coming of the boys.
+
+The boys were intensely relieved, and the Professor was so happy to see
+the determined and resolute spirit they manifested, that he complimented
+them highly.
+
+John was no less profuse in his commendations. "I want to say, that men
+can be brave when they know what they have to fight, and who their
+enemies are; but it takes the stoutest heart to go forth and defend
+yourself, or assume the offensive against an unseen and an unknown
+enemy."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII
+
+THE WONDERFUL PORTABLE FORT
+
+
+On the return of the party to their home that evening the events of the
+day were discussed to the exclusion of everything else, and now was the
+opportunity for the boys to learn something about the other cave, of
+which John had given a meager account.
+
+"Would you object to telling us what the wonderful things were which you
+saw in the cave at the western part of the island?" was Tom's inquiry.
+
+"Not in the least. The ship on which we sailed from San Francisco
+contained the charts of several caves, one of which was that of the cave
+I referred to. I saw the treasure there with my own eyes, and I can
+direct you to it, because, notwithstanding the stress of my
+surroundings, I took the bearings, on the following day, and it will not
+be difficult to locate it."
+
+"Did you remember the circumstances of the visit to the place where we
+were being pursued by the savages?"
+
+John looked at the Professor, and then at the boys. "I do not remember
+such an occurrence," he answered.
+
+"But I would like to ask the Professor a question," exclaimed George.
+"What was it that made you give us that quick advice to leave the mouth
+of the cave when we wanted it as a hiding place?"
+
+"I saw from the carefully hidden, but trodden, path, that some one must
+have used it as a place of refuge, and concluded that as it was so near
+the village it might have been some of the clans of the tribe, either as
+a place of concealment from their enemies, in case of attack, or by some
+of the so-called religious communities which many of the tribes have."
+
+"In what way did you discover that this cave had been charted?"
+
+"First by the peculiarity, that it had two entrances, on opposite sides
+of a hill, and secondly, by the singular internal arrangement, which
+stated that within the corridors and the chambers constituted a cross,
+and the treasures were to be found at the extremities of the cross
+limbs, within the two large chambers."
+
+"Then you knew of the existence of this island, before you sailed?"
+
+"No; the chart merely described the characteristics of the caverns, but
+stated they were located on islands in the South Seas."
+
+"Do you think our cave here is one of them?"
+
+"I do not think so, as I do not recall any description which would fit
+this cave, except the two entrances, and that is not uncommon."
+
+"The chart stated that there was another cave fifteen leagues to the
+southeast of that cave, which also contained treasure, and that was the
+principal reason why I traveled in that direction, and thus found myself
+in the savage-inhabited part of the island."
+
+"Fifteen leagues? How far would that be?"
+
+"Forty-five miles."
+
+Nothing more was needed as a stimulus for the boys. They had truly been
+thrown on an island of wonder.
+
+"Why is it," asked Ralph, "that so much of the treasure of the world was
+hidden in these out-of-the-way places by the pirates?"
+
+"I imagine," replied John, "that they didn't have much confidence in the
+rest of the world. The manner in which they got most of the money was by
+acts of piracy on the high seas, and it was necessary to hide the
+proceeds of the robberies as fast as acquired, because if they should be
+captured, its possession would at once seal their doom. These hidden
+treasures are distributed over every part of the world. As to the other
+part of your question, the vast hoards of gold and silver so
+distributed, formed a very small part of the wealth of the old world. It
+is not known how vast a sum Pizarro took from the Inca in Peru, but it
+is estimated variously at from twelve to twenty tons."
+
+The boys opened their eyes in astonishment.
+
+"How much would that be worth in money?"
+
+"Counting it at the present value of gold, every pennyweight would be
+worth a dollar."
+
+"Let me see; twenty pennyweights in an ounce, and twelve ounces in a
+pound; that would be two hundred and forty dollars in a pound."
+
+"That is right."
+
+"And then twenty tons would be 40,000 pounds. And multiplying that by
+240 would make $9,600,000. My, what a lot of money!"
+
+"Cortez, at about the same time, conquered Mexico, and secured a much
+greater amount. All over the western hemisphere, from northern Mexico
+down to Peru, untold millions of gold and silver were looted by the
+Spanish and Portuguese navigators, and taken to Europe, and it is
+estimated that as much more was disposed of in these hidden recesses,
+and those who deposited them were swept off the seas, and all knowledge
+of the caches were lost."
+
+"During what times was most of this money deposited?"
+
+"The pirates which infested the coasts of Spanish America and the West
+Indies, flourished in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
+Originally the French and English during the wars against Spain used the
+expedition against her ships, as acts of war, but later on, after peace
+was established in Europe, the buccaneers continued in their
+depredations, and it was made unlawful by all the great nations."
+
+From that day there was no cessation on the part of the entire working
+force to prepare the necessary ammunition required for a campaign
+against the savages. It should be stated that by this time Chief had
+learned many things, and John took particular pains to teach him daily,
+until he could pronounce many words very distinctly, and understood the
+meaning of them.
+
+It was surprising to see how quickly his mind grasped the association of
+a verb with some name, and the simplest and most common verbs of action
+were taught. In this way it became apparent that all should be cautious
+about talking of the proposed expedition in his presence. Nevertheless
+all were anxious to enlist him in the enterprise.
+
+He never inquired about the gun barrels, and curiously enough seemed to
+take no interest in any of the weapons but the spears and arrows. He was
+a fine archer. This was demonstrated on several occasions, the only
+difficulty being that the bows which the boys had were too small.
+
+Chief selected his own branches, for the bows, and showed the boys how
+to hold the arrows, and the distance he could propel them was marvelous.
+They were not by any manner of means a match, by comparison, with the
+guns, but they would be dangerous missiles if attacked in the open, and
+of this fact the boys had learned several lessons.
+
+The wagon, which was constructed before the first trip across the
+island, had been through some tough places, and the wheels and axles
+were in bad condition. These needed replacing, and that was a task which
+would occupy some time.
+
+One day, at the evening meal, the boys asked about Chief. He had not
+been noticed by anyone since noon.
+
+He was usually at work with Harry, who was asked concerning him.
+
+"The last I saw of him was right after lunch, and he was going in the
+direction of the clay bank. As he was in the habit of going there quite
+frequently I paid no attention to him."
+
+"Did he have anything with him, that you noticed?"
+
+"Nothing but the bolo and the bow and arrows that he always took."
+
+"Possibly he is on some mission," replied the Professor. "It does not
+seem likely that he has determined to desert us; but it may be he has
+grown tired of this existence. It is a curious phase of these matters,
+however, which, I believe, will apply in his case, that when he goes
+back he will find his old life a very disquieting one to him, and I
+predict he will be here again within a month."
+
+"By that time we will be on our way toward his section, and I hope we
+shall have the opportunity of meeting him," responded John.
+
+What required more attention than any part of the equipment, aside from
+the ammunition, was the structure of the wagon. This had to be a fort
+for them, and so arranged that it could be put up to meet an attack from
+any quarter.
+
+But this, unfortunately, left the yaks exposed to the assaults of the
+spears and arrows, and John suggested a novel addition to the wagon
+equipment.
+
+"My idea is this: As we are all pretty strong, excepting the Professor,
+to stand the march on foot, I would convert our wagon into a vehicle
+which would carry the fort with us, and this fort, whenever we camped,
+could be set up so that the yaks would be inside, and thus protected as
+well as ourselves.
+
+"To effect this the more readily, my plan would be to make three
+sections of boards, in the form of a fence, each section to be six feet
+high and ten feet long. These should be either folded together in the
+middle lengthwise, so they could be nested together and swung below the
+axles between the wheels, and set up to form a square at one side of the
+wagon.
+
+"One side of the wagon body could be made to be let down, so as to form
+a protection below the body of the wagon. Within that enclosure the yaks
+could be stationed, if we should be attacked, and for the purpose of
+defense, four of us would be within the enclosure and two in the wagon
+to protect it from that side.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 33. The Portable Fort._]
+
+"The sketch which I have made shows these features, in which you will
+see (Fig. 33), the side boards (A) hinged along the middle line, as at
+B. These would be held at the outer corners by posts C. In the sketch
+the side board of the wagon body has been let down, so access can be
+had to the wagon."
+
+The plan, so ingeniously contrived, pleased the fancy of the boys.
+
+"I imagine," said Harry, "this will be the first time people ever
+carried their fort with them. It will be fun to meet the savages with
+that kind of an outfit."
+
+"You must not think, however," continued John, "that this is all we
+shall need. We must take in the wagon sufficient food for the yaks to
+withstand a siege, so that with our own provisions, guns and ammunition,
+we shall have a pretty good load."
+
+"How heavy will the three sections of fence weigh?"
+
+"I estimate that, as we shall want the boards made of good wood, the
+weight will be thirty pounds per cubic foot, and as all the boards will
+take fourteen cubic feet of lumber, the total weight, including the
+posts, can be brought within 450 pounds, and I do not think our other
+material will weigh much over 500 more."
+
+"That would not be a hard load," observed the Professor, "as we have
+often hauled a ton, but it would be well to make a new set of wheels,
+and we can then take with us an extra wheel for the front and rear."
+
+"I think we should take tools along also," said Tom, "because we can
+always make our own repairs, in that event."
+
+"I am glad you referred to that. It is certainly a suggestion in the
+right direction. Are there any more observations from any of the other
+army engineers?"
+
+"I may be wrong," answered Harry, "but it seems to me that one of the
+folding fences should be put on each side of the wagon body, and the
+third under the wagon."
+
+"What is your reason for that?" asked Tom.
+
+"Because we may want to put up the fort in a big hurry some time, and by
+having them at the three places, and have it understood who are to take
+out each section, it would be the work of a few moments only to set it
+up, because each set of workers could handle his section without
+interference from the others."
+
+"That is really a stroke of genius. Certainly, that is the sensible
+way," responded John.
+
+"It is simply another illustration," added the Professor, "how men,
+looking at things from different standpoints, will see the defects in
+each other's work. That is the story of every great invention."
+
+These conferences were of the greatest value to the boys. It pointed out
+how men, through force of circumstances, were compelled to devise things
+for their need.
+
+George had been an intent listener during these discussions. "It does
+seem that the old statement, 'that necessity is the mother of
+invention,' is true."
+
+The Professor turned to him smilingly, as he replied: "That may be so in
+very many eases, it is true, but I imagine that in the vast majority of
+instances the necessity was in the mind of the inventor to get some
+money. The thought of that requirement was a more vivid thing to him
+than the real need of the article as an economic necessity."
+
+"Do you really think that is the case?"
+
+"If my memory is not at fault, the people of England howled with
+derision when the first locomotive was built; the men who put out the
+first sewing machine had their stores broken into and the machines
+smashed; and the telephone when first installed was considered simply as
+a plaything and curiosity, and not as a useful improvement. It has been
+the history of every age and of most of the great inventions. After the
+inventions were completed, and their value shown, the merchant and the
+manufacturer created the demand, and then the articles became a
+necessity, and not before. For this reason I think the proverb should be
+amended to say that 'the necessity of the inventor is the mother of
+invention.'"
+
+Before starting on the trip the matter of clothing had to be attended
+to. A quantity of ramie had been cut, and put in water, for the purpose
+of rotting the woody fiber, and this was taken out of the water as fast
+as it was ready, and cleaned and combed, and at times worked up into
+threads, which were placed in the loom, and a coarse cloth thus woven.
+
+This was, necessarily, a slow process, and consumed considerable time.
+This, together with the making of the percussion caps, was the tedious
+part of all the preparations. Every energy was put forth to get the
+different things required. Harry and Tom had made up the fort, and John
+suggested the idea of having a drill exercise in setting it up, so that
+the work could be performed without interference.
+
+During the day, when the posts and the fastenings were all ready, the
+wagon was brought out and the yaks yoked up. The elements of the fort
+were attached to the wagon, in the manner that they were to be
+transported. As there were three sections of the fort, one on each side
+of the wagon body and one below the axles, it was provided that the six
+should form three divisions; the Professor and Ralph, John and Tom, and
+Harry and George the couples for setting up the fort.
+
+As Harry and George were the most familiar with the animals, and knew
+better than the others how to handle them, it was made a part of their
+duty, when the signal was given, to unyoke and turn the yaks to the
+proper place at the side of the wagon.
+
+While this was being done, the Professor and Ralph were to detach the
+section on the side of the wagon where the fort was to be set up, and
+carry it out at right angles and at the forward end of the wagon. At the
+same time John and Tom would take the section on the opposite side of
+the wagon and carry it around to form the end of the fort.
+
+This would then give Harry and George the opportunity to take the part
+below the wagon and erect it at the rear angle of the wagon, while Tom
+and Ralph were getting the posts for the outer ends of the fort.
+
+When all was ready, the signal was given, and the various divisions
+sprang to their allotted work. They marveled at the celerity with which
+the fort was put up.
+
+"I see a serious defect in the arrangement at one point," said Tom.
+
+"What is that?" was the question from all.
+
+"You see we have the fort ready, but it is adapted for one side of the
+wagon only. It may be most important to have it arranged so that either
+side of the wagon can be used for the fort."
+
+"A fine suggestion," answered John. "That change can be made by having
+both sides of the body so they can be let down."
+
+George also had a good suggestion to make. "According to the
+calculations we have fourteen cubic feet of material, and it is light
+wood, at that. Why couldn't the fort be utilized as a raft, so as to
+save the cutting of green timber, which is so heavy?"
+
+"Well," said the Professor, smiling, "we are developing this at an
+immense rate. The new idea is the starting point for an invention to so
+arrange the sections as to make them act as floats. Here is a great
+opportunity for the genius."
+
+Tom and Harry conferred on this subject for some time, and after
+luncheon, announced the plan: "It is fortunate that the axles of our
+wheels project. It will be an easy matter to take the sections from the
+sides of the body and attach one edge of each section to the projecting
+ends of the axles, and then the two posts can be used as braces to run
+up from the outer edges on the sections to the upper edges of the body.
+The third section can be left under the axles where it now is."
+
+John was delighted at the simple solution of this problem.
+
+"I really believe," said Tom, "that we can adjust the sections in that
+way while the wagon is moving, as it can be attached without any
+difficulty."
+
+It is wonderful how one improvement marks the advance stride for the
+next. Invention is really nothing but a step by step movement; a little
+addition here, another accretion there, and so on, so that invention has
+been shown to be, not a matter of quantity, but of quality. The mere
+bending of a wire, if it produces a new and useful result, is just as
+much entitled to the dignity of an invention, as a room full of
+intricate mechanism.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII
+
+TRAILING A WARRING PARTY OF NATIVES
+
+
+"Professor, won't you tell us what the difference is between weight and
+gravity? We have been discussing that matter this afternoon."
+
+"Gravity is a force by virtue of which all bodies tend to approach each
+other constantly; and weight is the measure of the effect of gravity
+acting upon a body. The two are often confounded."
+
+"Now, the next thing we want to know is, does gravity act in all
+directions?"
+
+"Yes; and the attraction of one body for another is in proportion to its
+mass--that is to say, if two bodies, one weighing one and the other two
+pounds, should be hung near each other, the heavy object would pull the
+lighter one twice the distance it would itself move."
+
+"Do you mean to say that everything on earth attracts everything else? I
+thought it was only the earth that had the power to attract."
+
+"The earth is no different from any other object in that particular, but
+on account of its immense size everything goes toward it and its motion
+toward the small object is not noticed."
+
+"Is there any way that such a statement could be proved?"
+
+"I suggest one plan: select two walls, close together, or two tall
+trees, and run a wire across, as I show in the sketch (Fig. 32). From
+that cross wire, A, suspend three objects by cords, B, C, D. The cord B
+is exactly midway between the two walls, and the other cords C, D, and
+so attached that the objects at their lower ends hang close to the
+walls. It will be found that the cords C, D are farther apart at their
+lower ends than at the upper ends, and that the cord B is exactly plumb,
+as it is affected equally by the attraction of the opposite walls."
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 34. Gravitational pull._]
+
+The new raft attachment was completed, and Harry made the suggestion
+that it ought to be put to a practical test, and that a good place to do
+this would be below the cataract, where it was wide and deep enough to
+float.
+
+The drill was affected for attaching the sections, as shown in the
+drawing (Fig. 35), in which A represents the section under the axles,
+and B, C the two side sections, attached at their inner edges to the
+ends of the axles, and with the posts D serving as braces.
+
+The yaks seemed to know their business instinctively, and moved down
+into the water slowly, and the improvised raft not only prevented the
+body from sinking into the water very low, but it had a wonderful
+steadying effect, because the side sections served as wings to prevent
+lateral swaying.
+
+[Illustration: _Fig. 35. Using the Fort as a Raft._]
+
+The crossing and the return were made without accident, and the sections
+returned and fixed in place, and the wagon was now completed for the
+journey.
+
+A considerable quantity of the barley flour was ground, and both honey
+and cane sugar taken in the vessels which had been recovered from the
+cave. The ammunition was stored in four boxes at convenient places
+within the body, and the little metal stove, with the cooking utensils,
+located near the rear end, where they could be conveniently taken out
+and returned.
+
+The three sleeping mattresses were stored in the bottom of the body,
+near the forward end, and as the sides of the body were three feet high,
+it can be understood that there was an abundance of room for them, and
+for the other things which were carried along for their convenience and
+comfort.
+
+Everything was bustle and rush. Angel was as busy as the rest. It was
+his joy to carry things to the wagon, at George's behest, and when the
+hour for starting came, and the house was about to be locked, he rushed
+into the room, before George could close it, and mount to the rafters.
+
+George followed his movements without a word. He was back in an instant
+with the little mirror which George had given him some weeks before. It
+was the only time he had taken it down or brought it within sight of
+those around him.
+
+With this treasure in his hand he scrambled to the wagon, and found a
+secure place in the top bows of the wagon, and then hung on the rear bow
+and waited for the start. He loved these jaunts in the wagon, and they
+had been frequently made during the past four weeks, but he had never
+taken the mirror. How did he know that they were going for a journey?
+
+With a good-by to their herd, the jolly party of boys began the trail
+through the forests, this time not for the love of adventure, or to
+learn what they had about them, but to relieve their fellows and to be
+of service to the benighted people who were their neighbors.
+
+As in former times, the Professor cautioned them against haste during
+the initial portion of the journey, and until they became accustomed to
+the rough part of the work. Much of the time during the first few days
+could be devoted to hunting, so as to get a good supply of food, which,
+later on, might be of great service to them.
+
+The course decided on was to go directly west, and after entering the
+forest to move southwardly until the South River was reached, and thus
+pass the falls. Ralph and George had never been in that section of the
+island, and all were desirous of again visiting the spot where so many
+of their experiences had taken place, and in a region that gave them the
+most startling surprises and mysteries, some of which were not yet
+unraveled.
+
+Shortly after the noonday hour the roaring of the falling water was
+distinctly heard, and the boys hurried forward to see it, followed by
+the wagon.
+
+"Here is the place we found the lifeboat--the one we have at
+Cataract--right across the river, near that tree. A little farther up
+we'll show you where we put our boat--that is the one we started out
+with to explore the river, and the one which disappeared."
+
+While passing up toward the falls, John stopped suddenly at a mass of
+the driftwood, and called to Tom, who was nearest, "Pull that log over;
+I want to see what this is."
+
+Tom obeyed at once, and while he held up the log indicated, John, after
+considerable exertion, drew forth a smaller log, which had evidently
+been cut off with some dull tool, and when Harry came to the rescue the
+entire log was extricated, and all saw a piece of rope attached, and the
+indication at two places where evidently it had been in scraping contact
+with some other timbers.
+
+"Did you see the rope?" asked the Professor, "before the log attracted
+you?"
+
+"No; the end of the log could not have been broken off in that manner,
+and when it was drawn out the rope followed."
+
+"It is the same kind of rope we found on our boat at the beach. The
+boat, as you remember, was left by us a little above this place."
+
+"I do not remember ever having been here before," answered John.
+
+They had forgotten that John visited the place before he had recovered
+his memory.
+
+The log was evidence that some one above the falls used it as a raft,
+and from its position could not have been there many months, and
+probably was washed there at the time of the last severe rains about ten
+weeks previously.
+
+John removed the rope, and put it in the wagon, and the boys noted the
+approving manner of the Professor as he did this.
+
+They passed up around the falls, and camped for the night on the bank of
+the river. In the morning the stream was followed for ten miles, and the
+Professor stated that, owing to the rough character of the country
+adjacent to the stream, it would be advisable to leave the valley and
+pass to the right.
+
+During one of the previous trips they were compelled to do this, but
+that brought them to a dense forest, which was almost impenetrable in
+many places, and they had to avoid this also.
+
+Before evening this forest appeared in view, and a halt was called for
+the purpose of reconnoitering the position, and to ascertain if it could
+not be avoided. John and Ralph made a long trip to the north, and it was
+found that it extended in that direction too far to make the long
+detour.
+
+"As the forest will be a very trying course to take, I suggest that we
+turn directly south and either cross the river or investigate the
+country on the other side in the direction of the mountains. We have
+never gone there, and it is likely the country is not as rough, and what
+little wood is in that neighborhood may not impede us much."
+
+The suggestion was followed, and before night they again encamped on the
+shore of South River.
+
+"Before taking the team across let us make an investigation for several
+miles, at least to see the traveling conditions, and if Ralph will
+accompany me, it will be no difficulty to get back in time for a fairly
+early start."
+
+Ralph was only too willing to accompany John, and a raft was improvised
+for the occasion, and they plunged into the rising ground beyond. As
+they advanced it was apparent that the surface was much better than at
+any part of the journey from the falls, and the return journey was made
+as quickly as possible.
+
+After crossing, the river was followed for a time, and then the rising
+ground was considered more favorable, and good time was made during the
+day. At the end of the second day the encampment was made for the night
+by the side of a little stream which flowed from the mountains to the
+left of their course.
+
+During the previous nights Angel was quiet, but as darkness set in his
+uneasiness gave George sufficient information to indicate some trouble,
+and the boys attributed it to the presence of the wild animals, which
+they knew abounded on the south side of the stream.
+
+Two were delegated to watch during the night, and at recurring intervals
+Angel manifested alarm. From midnight until the break of day he was
+constantly awake, and showed his alarm, but when it was daylight a
+hurried survey of the immediate locality betrayed no signs of an enemy.
+
+Within a mile of their camp they came across a camp fire, around which
+was strewn the bones which were left from the feast. The Professor and
+John were up in an instant and carefully examined the litter surrounding
+the fire, as well as the indications of footprints. The latter were
+unmistakable at many places, and both announced that the savages had
+been there, beyond question.
+
+This meant the appointment of a scouting party for the advance of the
+team, and John took this duty on himself, stipulating that the different
+boys should alternately accompany him, and thus adapt themselves to the
+serious work that scouting meant.
+
+Harry was the first detailed to go with him, and at intervals he would
+go back and signal the team to follow, so that they made fair time along
+the immediate vicinity of the stream, and thus progressed with some
+speed, in what now appeared to be the country where the savages lurked.
+
+In the march John found numerous marks of the savages, and before noon
+was halted at the remains of a fire still glowing, that the savages had
+quitted not an hour before.
+
+"How many do you think are in the party?"
+
+"Not more than a half dozen."
+
+"It seems to me we ought to stop a day, so they could get ahead of us,
+or we might run into them."
+
+"I am making every effort to catch up with them. We are out to meet the
+savages, and the sooner we get a chance at them the better it will be."
+
+Harry had not taken that view of it, and concluded John's plan was the
+proper thing to follow out.
+
+"I think myself it would be better to meet a half dozen than the whole
+tribe." But that, even, was not John's purpose.
+
+When they reached the wagon, after the glowing camp fire had been
+discovered, John hurriedly gave his views: "The band is in our immediate
+vicinity. If we hurry up we can catch up with them before night. I have
+trailed them now for three hours. I will continue the pursuit as fast as
+possible, and it would be well to follow me as fast as the yaks can be
+driven through the brush. We must meet them and capture them before they
+reach their main band, so that we can get such information as they may
+have for our guidance."
+
+John, Harry and Ralph now plunged forward, so that the two boys would
+enable him to make a chain of information back to the wagon, and it was
+understood that the moment they were sighted, the wagon was to be
+hurried forward to the spot selected by John.
+
+It was not anticipated that the band would be numerous enough to require
+them to establish their traveling fort, and the sole object was to
+capture one or more of the savages in the first engagement.
+
+For some reason John did not report sighting them during the entire
+afternoon, and they were again compelled to camp without getting a sight
+of the enemy. On this occasion the fort was put up, but no attempt was
+made to light a fire.
+
+As soon as darkness set in, John motioned to Tom to follow him, and
+together they quietly made their way to the southwest, in the direction
+of the trail they had followed during the day.
+
+Within an hour both returned, and announced that the camp had been
+discovered to the front and right of their position, and George and Tom
+went in that direction, after being cautioned by John to observe the
+strictest care not to disturb them by approaching too close.
+
+The Professor and John had a long conference as to the wisest course
+under the circumstances. "I am of the opinion that we should never allow
+them to leave that camp," was John's observation, "because we are in a
+much better position to dictate to them during the hours of darkness, if
+we surround them."
+
+"My only doubts about that plan maybe summed up as follows: We can
+easily defeat them in a hand-to-hand fight; but we do not want to
+slaughter them. If we can make them captives we shall have a strong
+lever to work with in treating with the main band. In the night time it
+is always a hazardous enterprise, and we cannot afford to risk the lives
+of the boys."
+
+"Then," John responded, "let us wait until morning, and before the sun
+is up we can surround their position, and when it is light enough to see
+approach them from the six quarters and demand surrender."
+
+"I like that suggestion better than the other. It looks like a safe
+plan, and it will prevent needless bloodshed, without risking the lives
+of any, unless they show a bitter fight."
+
+When the two boys returned the decision to surround the camp before
+daybreak was announced, and the night was a long, long period of anxiety
+to them. They had no fear of the results, nor would either hesitate for
+a moment to engage in it, because all had become seasoned with the
+perils of the past year.
+
+It was the unexpected, the exhilaration of knowing that they had the
+strength to attack the savages, that made them restless and to long for
+the morning hours.
+
+The first appearance of the slightest gray in the east was the signal
+for preparation.
+
+John led the way. As they were starting, John said: "This is a most
+important step, because if we succeed we may be able to dictate to at
+least one tribe, and that tribe the most powerful and vindictive on the
+island. When we approach within a certain distance the Professor, Harry
+and Tom will remain at the spot selected, and you, Ralph and George must
+follow me. In order that you may know the plans fully, I will state
+that together we three will turn to the left and make a detour through
+the woods around their position, and I will leave Ralph at one point in
+the circle, and with George follow around to a point exactly opposite
+this place, when he will go on around the camp toward your direction.
+
+"When you think we have about reached the positions indicated, Harry
+will take up his position to the left of the Professor, in the circle,
+and Tom to the right, so that our respective positions will be in this
+order: First, the Professor, then in order to the left, Harry, Ralph,
+myself, George and Tom.
+
+"Each has two guns, and I have also the pistol. The signal will be the
+firing of the pistol. The moment you hear that all must rush forward in
+the direction of the camp, and I will endeavor to reach the open so as
+to attract them first and demand their surrender. After you have shown
+yourselves, do not advance until I give the word, but have your guns
+ready in case they attempt to make any resistance."
+
+The party stole forward carefully, and the Professor with the two boys
+waited a sufficient time to be sure they had selected the proper places
+in the circle, when Ralph appeared, and held up his hand in token of
+silence, and all he said was: "Back to the wagon as quickly as
+possible."
+
+The "Capture and Pursuit" will relate some of the most thrilling scenes
+in the entire history of Wonder Island, following the adventure here
+related.
+
+
+
+
+GLOSSARY OF WORDS
+USED IN TEXT
+
+ Archeological. Pertaining to the study of man, or of relics.
+
+ Attributed. To describe as belonging to; to refer, as an effect
+ to a cause.
+
+ Amalgam. The unity of any metal with mercury.
+
+ Accretion. To add to; an addition.
+
+ Antiquity. Ancient. In olden times.
+
+ Anticipation. The looking forward to the future.
+
+ Analysis. To separate; to find out the principal parts.
+
+ Aphasia. The term used to define the loss of memory.
+
+ Abruptly. To cut off short; at once; speedily.
+
+ Admonished. Warned; advised beforehand.
+
+ Alacrity. Quickly; without delay.
+
+ Animated. Lively, or quickened action.
+
+ Attribute. A quality; as a kind act.
+
+ Aspiration. A desire; a wish for another condition or state.
+
+ Benighted. Not advanced, or civilized.
+
+ Bolero. A Spanish dance illustrative of the passion of love.
+
+ Brandished. A motion of the arms or body; the menacing motion of
+ a weapon.
+
+ Caches. A hidden or concealed spot.
+
+ Castilian. Pertaining to the Spanish.
+
+ Calcareous. Lime formation.
+
+ Celerity. With speed.
+
+ Celestial. Pertaining to the heavens.
+
+ Cereal. Any edible grass, seed or grain.
+
+ Chaparral. A thick tangle of shrubbery or brush.
+
+ Cotillion. A square dance for four couples.
+
+ Cosack. A Russian dance.
+
+ Contracted. Made smaller; reduced, compass.
+
+ Conformation. In the same form; in the like manner.
+
+ Concerted. By agreement; all together.
+
+ Confirmation. A proven fact or thing.
+
+ Consternation. Awe inspiring; fearful.
+
+ Constellation. An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars, or a
+ portion of the heavens occupied by such group.
+
+ Complication. Mixed up; without an intelligent or designed
+ arrangement.
+
+ Coincidence. One thing happening with another.
+
+ Commodious. Ample in size. Very large.
+
+ Contend. To argue in favor of.
+
+ Corrosive sublimate. A deadly poison; sulphid of mercury.
+
+ Crouching. A low-bending attitude.
+
+ Cracovienna. A graceful Polish dance.
+
+ Crucial. The test; trying; decisive.
+
+ Derision. To make the object of mockery or ridicule.
+
+ Devolved. To throw the burden on. To assume the responsibility.
+
+ Decomposition. To change; to put into its original form.
+
+ Depletion. To take away from. To lessen.
+
+ Denuded. To uncover.
+
+ Disposition. To make the arrangements for.
+
+ Discerned. Discovered; noticed.
+
+ Discomfiture. Being beaten.
+
+ Discarded. Thrown away; to dispense with.
+
+ Diversion. To do something different; otherwise.
+
+ Disclose. To show; to inform concerning.
+
+ Disseminated. To spread broadcast.
+
+ Disdain. To look down upon.
+
+ Disjointed. Not in good condition; all awry.
+
+ Divined. Understood; having knowledge of.
+
+ Disquieting. Not at ease.
+
+ Domesticated. Tamed; not wild, or in a wild state.
+
+ Economic. Pertaining to the means or methods of living well.
+
+ Effective. Well organized. Strong.
+
+ Egotistic. Having a good opinion of one's self.
+
+ Exhilarating. Joyful; brightening; happy condition.
+
+ Elude. To evade; to circumvent.
+
+ Enigma. Concealed; difficult to comprehend.
+
+ Emaciated. Thin from want of food.
+
+ Emergency. The appointed time for a difficult matter.
+
+ Equinoctial. Referring to the time when the sun passes the
+ celestial equator.
+
+ Eventually. Finally; when a certain time has arrived.
+
+ Extricated. To rescue from.
+
+ Factions. Parties; tribes; clans.
+
+ Faculty. That quality or attribute of the mind or body, like
+ intelligence or strength.
+
+ Fandango. A Spanish dance in triple time.
+
+ Facility. Ease; without difficulty.
+
+ Fixed star. A heavenly body, supposedly like our sun, around
+ which certain planets revolve.
+
+ Flanking. Going around; at the sides.
+
+ Foundering. To sink, or to plunge downwardly.
+
+ Gangue. The dross matter in ore.
+
+ Gallopade. A brisk German dance in rapid measure.
+
+ Geologist. One who studies the structure of the earth.
+
+ Genial. A pleasant disposition.
+
+ Gravity. The attraction of mass for mass.
+
+ Guttural. A sound issuing forth from the lower part of the
+ throat.
+
+ Guardian. An individual appointed to care for the person of a
+ minor.
+
+ Harassment. To cause difficulties, troubles or worries.
+
+ Hemisphere. One half of a globe.
+
+ Heralded. To advertise; to notify; to inform.
+
+ Hornpipe. A very lively English country dance for one person.
+
+ Horizontal. A line at right angles to the center of the earth.
+ The surface of water is horizontal.
+
+ Hoodoos. Coined from the cry "hoo" of a child, and the Scotch
+ word "doo," meaning the cry of the dove. The general meaning
+ now being low characters.
+
+ Hypnotism. That quality which enables certain persons from
+ influencing others by some power of the mind.
+
+ Impervious. Of such a character that water will not go through.
+
+ Imbued. To instill in; to convince.
+
+ Impenetrable. So that it cannot be passed through or into.
+
+ Intricate. Not easily solved. Difficult to understand.
+
+ Installed. Set up; put into order. Built up.
+
+ Interpreted. Made plain. To decipher a foreign tongue.
+
+ Inevitable. Bound to come to pass; the natural course of events.
+
+ Incessant. Continually; without stopping.
+
+ Indescribable. Difficult to explain or set forth.
+
+ Inflamed. To become heated; usually applied to a wound in the
+ process of healing.
+
+ Intuition. The condition of the mind where conditions are easily
+ understood without explanations.
+
+ Inaction. Not active; not disposed to take part.
+
+ Integral. The principal element. A part of. Constituting a
+ completed whole.
+
+ Impetuosity. Being prompt; quick.
+
+ Iodide. A compound or salt in which iodine is used.
+
+ Jungle fever. A malarial or intermittent fever, well known in
+ Africa and India.
+
+ Jig. A light gay dance with a very lively music.
+
+ Lashed. Beaten with a whip.
+
+ Loathsome. Exciting extreme aversion or disgust.
+
+ Matured. Complete in the mind; a perfect plant, flower, fruit.
+
+ Magnitude. Largeness; immensity.
+
+ Mazurka. A lively round dance resembling the polka, intended for
+ four or eight couples, based on the Polish national dance.
+
+ Merge. To assimilate; to go into; to come together.
+
+ Mechanically. Done with precision; partaking of mechanism.
+
+ Metallurgical. Pertaining to the study of minerals.
+
+ Minuet. A stately dance in triple measure, dating from the 17th
+ century.
+
+ Mimicry. To imitate in a comical way.
+
+ Morose. Not a happy or bright disposition.
+
+ Monotonous. Without change; in one tone; a continual similarity.
+
+ Momentarily. For the instant; immediately.
+
+ Monsoon. A terrible wind that blows in the southern hemisphere at
+ regular intervals.
+
+ Negative. No; the opposite of yes; not decisive.
+
+ Nitrate. A salt of nitric acid.
+
+ Nonchalant. A state of mind indicating lack of interest.
+
+ Nonplussed. Confused or disconcerted.
+
+ Numerically. Considered from the standpoint of numbers.
+
+ Nutritious. Anything that has the quality of sustaining life, as
+ a food.
+
+ Obeisance. An act of courtesy.
+
+ Obliterate. To wipe out; to destroy.
+
+ Orgy. Wild or wanton revelry.
+
+ Ostentatiously. Open; to be readily seen.
+
+ Quadrille. A square dance for four couples, dating from the 18th
+ century.
+
+ Quarantine. A system of police and medical regulations,
+ established at frontiers and ports.
+
+ Pathetic. Arousing tender emotions.
+
+ Parallelogram. A figure longer than its width, with the two
+ opposite sides parallel with each other.
+
+ Petrified. Turned into stone, literally; seemingly rigid.
+
+ Ostentatiously. Having the appearance of doing certain things.
+
+ Perturbations. Disturbances. Worried.
+
+ Perchance. By the way; a chance happening.
+
+ Piracy. On the high seas an act of robbery, or unlawful taking of
+ goods.
+
+ Physics. The science of energy. That which treats of the
+ phenomena of all matter.
+
+ Posture. Position; condition.
+
+ Portentous. Important; making a show; greater than ordinary.
+
+ Propounded. An offer; a question.
+
+ Proficient. Ability; well equipped.
+
+ Precipitated. Thrown down; settlings; coming from above.
+
+ Primitive. The first; original way of doing a thing.
+
+ Prolific. Many; a great variety.
+
+ Providential. Very fortunate; a happening of great value or
+ importance at the right time.
+
+ Protestations. To assert earnestly.
+
+ Precipitous. Quick action; doing without waiting.
+
+ Predisposed. Having the desire beforehand; a set opinion.
+
+ Precautionary. Acting slowly and wisely; taking advantage of
+ something ahead of the time to act.
+
+ Psychological. Pertaining to the science of the human soul and
+ its operations.
+
+ Ramie. A fibrous plant, used in making fabrics of various kinds.
+
+ Rankling. A feeling of resentment.
+
+ Secluded. Hidden; carefully kept out of sight.
+
+ Shrouds. One of the stout ropes, often made of wire, that are
+ stretched from the mast-head of a vessel to the sides or to
+ the rims of a top, serving as a means of ascent and as
+ lateral stays for the mast.
+
+ Spasmodic. Not regular; in fits.
+
+ Sortie. A term applied to rushing tactics in battle.
+
+ Spectrum. The term applied to the scientific division of the
+ light rays projected from an object.
+
+ Stoically. A brave exhibition during pain, or when unfortunate;
+ bearing up bravely.
+
+ Strenuous. Vigorous; working diligently.
+
+ Stipulate. Making an arrangement; a contract, or parts of an
+ agreement.
+
+ Stupefied. Rendered dumb or speechless for a time.
+
+ Stanchion. A standard, post, or other upright.
+
+ Sulphate. A metal having sulphur as its principal element in
+ combination.
+
+ Superficially. On the surface; not well considered.
+
+ Tarantella. A lively Neapolitan dance in triplets for one couple.
+
+ Tension. Stretched; a mind under stress.
+
+ Tendon. The strong band or cord of connective tissue forming the
+ connections of the fleshy portions of the muscle.
+
+ Temporary. For the time being only; for a little while.
+
+ Terminated. Ended; the stopping of a certain thing.
+
+ Tenacity. Strong; fixed in purpose.
+
+ Theodolite. A portable instrument for measuring horizontal and
+ vertical lines. It comprises a telescope and a graduated
+ circle, showing degrees.
+
+ Toggle. A pin or short rod, properly attached in the middle as
+ to a chain or rope, and designed to hold something by being
+ passed through a hole or eye.
+
+ Traversed. Gone over; traveled over that area.
+
+ Transit. Passed; going by.
+
+ Trophy. Something captured; usually applied to spoils in war.
+
+ Tribute. A compliment; a reward.
+
+ Tributary. Something which applies as a smaller to a greater; as
+ a small stream which flows into a greater.
+
+ Veered. Changed in direction; going aside.
+
+ Vindictive. Bitter; hostile; with a desire for revenge.
+
+ Volatilized. Changed from a solid into a gas.
+
+
+
+
+
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+subjects pertaining to the "King of Trades"; showing the care and use of
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+THE HICKORY RIDGE BOY SCOUTS
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+ DOUGLAS, Scoutmaster, contain articles on nature lore, native animals
+ and a fund of other information pertaining to out-of-door life,
+ that will appeal to the boy's love of the open
+
+I. THE CAMPFIRES OF THE WOLF PATROL
+
+Their first camping experience affords the scouts splendid opportunities
+to use their recently acquired knowledge in a practical way. Elmer
+Chenoweth, a lad from the northwest woods, astonishes everyone by his
+familiarity with camp life. A clean, wholesome story every boy should
+read.
+
+II. WOODCRAFT; OR, HOW A PATROL LEADER MADE GOOD
+
+This tale presents many stirring situations in which some of the boys
+are called upon to exercise all their ingenuity and unselfishness. A
+story filled with healthful excitement.
+
+III. PATHFINDER; OR, THE MISSING TENDERFOOT
+
+Some mysteries are cleared up in a most unexpected way, greatly to the
+credit of our young friends. A variety of incidents follow fast, one
+after the other.
+
+IV. FAST NINE; OR, A CHALLENGE FROM FAIRFIELD
+
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+the final game with the team of a rival town, and the outcome thereof,
+form a stirring narrative. One of the best baseball stories of recent
+years.
+
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+Wild Animals of the United States--Tracking--in Number I.
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+
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+published.
+
+The narrative deals with the students of a large university and their
+baseball team, the members of which have names which enable the reader
+to recognize them as some of the foremost baseball stars of the day
+before their entrance into the major leagues.
+
+One gains a very clear idea of "inside baseball" stripped of wearisome
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+
+ THE NEW YORK BOOK COMPANY
+ 147 FOURTH AVENUE NEW YORK
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+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES:
+
+Obvious printing errors, both spelling and punctuation, were repaired.
+Errors and notes other than punctuation are noted here.
+
+Chapter VII Original text: would would
+ Correction: which would
+
+Chapter XI Original text: chapparal
+ No correction: spelling retained.
+
+Glossary Collation order in glossary is not fully alphabetized
+ No correction: original collation order in glossary
+ retained.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Wonder Island Boys: The Tribesmen, by
+Roger Finlay
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WONDER ISLAND BOYS ***
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