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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/25648-8.txt b/25648-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..27d22a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/25648-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,6120 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Peterkin Papers, by Lucretia P Hale + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Peterkin Papers + +Author: Lucretia P Hale + +Release Date: May 30, 2008 [EBook #25648] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + + + + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + [Illustration: MRS. PETERKIN PUTS SALT INTO HER COFFEE.] + + + THE + + PETERKIN PAPERS + + + + BY + + + LUCRETIA P. HALE + + + With Illustrations + + + SEVENTH EDITION. + + + + + + BOSTON AND NEW YORK + + HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY + + The Riverside Press, Cambridge. + + 1893 + + + + Copyright, 1880 + + By JAMES R. OSGOOD & COMPANY + + and 1886 + + By TICKNOR & COMPANY + + * * * * * + + + + +THE PETERKIN PAPERS + +Dedicated + +TO MEGGIE + +(THE DAUGHTER OF THE LADY FROM PHILADELPHIA) + +_TO WHOM THESE STORIES WERE FIRST TOLD_ + + * * * * * + + + +PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION OF +THE PETERKIN PAPERS. + + +The first of these stories was accepted by Mr. Howard M. Ticknor for +the "Young Folks." They were afterwards continued in numbers of the +"St. Nicholas." + +A second edition is now printed, containing a new paper, which has +never before been published, "The Peterkins at the Farm." + +It may be remembered that the Peterkins originally hesitated about +publishing their Family Papers, and were decided by referring the +matter to the lady from Philadelphia. A little uncertain whether she +might happen to be at Philadelphia, they determined to write and ask +her. + +Solomon John suggested a postal-card. Everybody reads a postal, and +everybody would read it as it came along, and see its importance, and +help it on. If the lady from Philadelphia were away, her family and +all her servants would read it, and send it after her, for answer. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought the postal a bright idea. It would not take so +long to write as a letter, and would not be so expensive. But could +they get the whole subject on a postal? + +Mr. Peterkin believed there could be no difficulty, there was but one +question:-- + +Shall the adventures of the Peterkin family be published? + +This was decided upon, and there was room for each of the family to +sign, the little boys contenting themselves with rough sketches of +their india-rubber boots. + +Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon John took the postal-card to the +post-office early one morning, and by the afternoon of that very day, +and all the next day, and for many days, came streaming in answers on +postals and in letters. Their card had been addressed to the lady from +Philadelphia, with the number of her street. But it must have been +read by their neighbors in their own town post-office before leaving; +it must have been read along its way: for by each mail came piles of +postals and letters from town after town, in answer to the question, +and all in the same tone: "Yes, yes; publish the adventures of the +Peterkin family." + +"Publish them, of course." + +And in time came the answer of the lady from Philadelphia:-- + +"Yes, of course; publish them." + +This is why they were published. + + + + +CONTENTS. + + +THE LADY WHO PUT SALT IN HER COFFEE + +ABOUT ELIZABETH ELIZA'S PIANO + +THE PETERKINS TRY TO BECOME WISE + +MRS. PETERKIN WISHES TO GO TO DRIVE + +THE PETERKINS AT HOME + +WHY THE PETERKINS HAD A LATE DINNER + +THE PETERKINS' SUMMER JOURNEY + +THE PETERKINS SNOWED-UP + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO KEEP A COW + +THE PETERKINS' CHRISTMAS-TREE + +MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY + +THE PETERKINS TOO LATE FOR THE EXHIBITION + +THE PETERKINS CELEBRATE THE "FOURTH" + +THE PETERKINS' PICNIC + +THE PETERKINS' CHARADES + +THE PETERKINS ARE OBLIGED TO MOVE + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO LEARN THE LANGUAGES + +MODERN IMPROVEMENTS AT THE PETERKINS' + +AGAMEMNON'S CAREER + +THE EDUCATIONAL BREAKFAST + +THE PETERKINS AT THE "CARNIVAL OF AUTHORS" IN BOSTON + +THE PETERKINS AT THE FARM + + + + +THE PETERKIN PAPERS. + +THE LADY WHO PUT SALT IN HER COFFEE. + + +This was Mrs. Peterkin. It was a mistake. She had poured out a +delicious cup of coffee, and, just as she was helping herself to +cream, she found she had put in salt instead of sugar! It tasted bad. +What should she do? Of course she couldn't drink the coffee; so she +called in the family, for she was sitting at a late breakfast all +alone. The family came in; they all tasted, and looked, and wondered +what should be done, and all sat down to think. + +At last Agamemnon, who had been to college, said, "Why don't we go +over and ask the advice of the chemist?" (For the chemist lived over +the way, and was a very wise man.) + +Mrs. Peterkin said, "Yes," and Mr. Peterkin said, "Very well," and all +the children said they would go too. So the little boys put on their +india-rubber boots, and over they went. + +Now the chemist was just trying to find out something which should +turn everything it touched into gold; and he had a large glass bottle +into which he put all kinds of gold and silver, and many other +valuable things, and melted them all up over the fire, till he had +almost found what he wanted. He could turn things into almost gold. +But just now he had used up all the gold that he had round the house, +and gold was high. He had used up his wife's gold thimble and his +great-grandfather's gold-bowed spectacles; and he had melted up the +gold head of his great-great-grandfather's cane; and, just as the +Peterkin family came in, he was down on his knees before his wife, +asking her to let him have her wedding-ring to melt up with all the +rest, because this time he knew he should succeed, and should be able +to turn everything into gold; and then she could have a new +wedding-ring of diamonds, all set in emeralds and rubies and topazes, +and all the furniture could be turned into the finest of gold. + +Now his wife was just consenting when the Peterkin family burst in. +You can imagine how mad the chemist was! He came near throwing his +crucible--that was the name of his melting-pot--at their heads. But he +didn't. He listened as calmly as he could to the story of how Mrs. +Peterkin had put salt in her coffee. + +At first he said he couldn't do anything about it; but when Agamemnon +said they would pay in gold if he would only go, he packed up his +bottles in a leather case, and went back with them all. + +[Illustration] + +First he looked at the coffee, and then stirred it. Then he put in a +little chlorate of potassium, and the family tried it all round; but +it tasted no better. Then he stirred in a little bichlorate of +magnesia. But Mrs. Peterkin didn't like that. Then he added some +tartaric acid and some hypersulphate of lime. But no; it was no +better. "I have it!" exclaimed the chemist,--"a little ammonia is just +the thing!" No, it wasn't the thing at all. + +Then he tried, each in turn, some oxalic, cyanic, acetic, phosphoric, +chloric, hyperchloric, sulphuric, boracic, silicic, nitric, formic, +nitrous nitric, and carbonic acids. Mrs. Peterkin tasted each, and +said the flavor was pleasant, but not precisely that of coffee. So +then he tried a little calcium, aluminum, barium, and strontium, a +little clear bitumen, and a half of a third of a sixteenth of a grain +of arsenic. This gave rather a pretty color; but still Mrs. Peterkin +ungratefully said it tasted of anything but coffee. The chemist was +not discouraged. He put in a little belladonna and atropine, some +granulated hydrogen, some potash, and a very little antimony, +finishing off with a little pure carbon. But still Mrs. Peterkin was +not satisfied. + +The chemist said that all he had done ought to have taken out the +salt. The theory remained the same, although the experiment had +failed. Perhaps a little starch would have some effect. If not, that +was all the time he could give. He should like to be paid, and go. +They were all much obliged to him, and willing to give him $1.37-1/2 +in gold. Gold was now 2.69-3/4, so Mr. Peterkin found in the +newspaper. This gave Agamemnon a pretty little sum. He sat himself +down to do it. But there was the coffee! All sat and thought awhile, +till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Why don't we go to the herb-woman?" +Elizabeth Eliza was the only daughter. She was named after her two +aunts,--Elizabeth, from the sister of her father; Eliza, from her +mother's sister. Now, the herb-woman was an old woman who came round +to sell herbs, and knew a great deal. They all shouted with joy at the +idea of asking her, and Solomon John and the younger children agreed +to go and find her too. The herb-woman lived down at the very end of +the street; so the boys put on their india-rubber boots again, and +they set off. It was a long walk through the village, but they came at +last to the herb-woman's house, at the foot of a high hill. They went +through her little garden. Here she had marigolds and hollyhocks, and +old maids and tall sunflowers, and all kinds of sweet-smelling herbs, +so that the air was full of tansy-tea and elder-blow. Over the porch +grew a hop-vine, and a brandy-cherry tree shaded the door, and a +luxuriant cranberry-vine flung its delicious fruit across the window. +They went into a small parlor, which smelt very spicy. All around hung +little bags full of catnip, and peppermint, and all kinds of herbs; +and dried stalks hung from the ceiling; and on the shelves were jars +of rhubarb, senna, manna, and the like. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +But there was no little old woman. She had gone up into the woods to +get some more wild herbs, so they all thought they would follow +her,--Elizabeth Eliza, Solomon John, and the little boys. They had to +climb up over high rocks, and in among huckleberry-bushes and +blackberry-vines. But the little boys had their india-rubber boots. At +last they discovered the little old woman. They knew her by her hat. +It was steeple-crowned, without any vane. They saw her digging with +her trowel round a sassafras bush. They told her their story,--how +their mother had put salt in her coffee, and how the chemist had made +it worse instead of better, and how their mother couldn't drink it, +and wouldn't she come and see what she could do? And she said she +would, and took up her little old apron, with pockets all round, all +filled with everlasting and pennyroyal, and went back to her house. + +[Illustration] + +There she stopped, and stuffed her huge pockets with some of all the +kinds of herbs. She took some tansy and peppermint, and caraway-seed +and dill, spearmint and cloves, pennyroyal and sweet marjoram, basil +and rosemary, wild thyme and some of the other time,--such as you have +in clocks,--sappermint and oppermint, catnip, valerian, and hop; +indeed, there isn't a kind of herb you can think of that the little +old woman didn't have done up in her little paper bags, that had all +been dried in her little Dutch-oven. She packed these all up, and +then went back with the children, taking her stick. + +Meanwhile Mrs. Peterkin was getting quite impatient for her coffee. + +As soon as the little old woman came she had it set over the fire, and +began to stir in the different herbs. First she put in a little hop +for the bitter. Mrs. Peterkin said it tasted like hop-tea, and not at +all like coffee. Then she tried a little flag-root and snakeroot, then +some spruce gum, and some caraway and some dill, some rue and +rosemary, some sweet marjoram and sour, some oppermint and sappermint, +a little spearmint and peppermint, some wild thyme, and some of the +other tame time, some tansy and basil, and catnip and valerian, and +sassafras, ginger, and pennyroyal. The children tasted after each +mixture, but made up dreadful faces. Mrs. Peterkin tasted, and did the +same. The more the old woman stirred, and the more she put in, the +worse it all seemed to taste. + +So the old woman shook her head, and muttered a few words, and said +she must go. She believed the coffee was bewitched. She bundled up her +packets of herbs, and took her trowel, and her basket, and her stick, +and went back to her root of sassafras, that she had left half in the +air and half out. And all she would take for pay was five cents in +currency. + +[Illustration] + +Then the family were in despair, and all sat and thought a great +while. It was growing late in the day, and Mrs. Peterkin hadn't had +her cup of coffee. At last Elizabeth Eliza said, "They say that the +lady from Philadelphia, who is staying in town, is very wise. Suppose +I go and ask her what is best to be done." To this they all agreed, it +was a great thought, and off Elizabeth Eliza went. + +[Illustration] + +She told the lady from Philadelphia the whole story,--how her mother +had put salt in the coffee; how the chemist had been called in; how he +tried everything but could make it no better; and how they went for +the little old herb-woman, and how she had tried in vain, for her +mother couldn't drink the coffee. The lady from Philadelphia listened +very attentively, and then said, "Why doesn't your mother make a fresh +cup of coffee?" Elizabeth Eliza started with surprise. Solomon John +shouted with joy; so did Agamemnon, who had just finished his sum; so +did the little boys, who had followed on. "Why didn't we think of +that?" said Elizabeth Eliza; and they all went back to their mother, +and she had her cup of coffee. + + + + +ABOUT ELIZABETH ELIZA'S PIANO. + + +Elizabeth Eliza had a present of a piano, and she was to take lessons +of the postmaster's daughter. + +They decided to have the piano set across the window in the parlor, +and the carters brought it in, and went away. + +After they had gone the family all came in to look at the piano; but +they found the carters had placed it with its back turned towards the +middle of the room, standing close against the window. + +How could Elizabeth Eliza open it? How could she reach the keys to +play upon it? + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John proposed that they should open the window, which +Agamemnon could do with his long arms. Then Elizabeth Eliza should go +round upon the piazza, and open the piano. Then she could have her +music-stool on the piazza, and play upon the piano there. + +So they tried this; and they all thought it was a very pretty sight to +see Elizabeth Eliza playing on the piano, while she sat on the piazza, +with the honeysuckle vines behind her. + +It was very pleasant, too, moonlight evenings. Mr. Peterkin liked to +take a doze on his sofa in the room; but the rest of the family liked +to sit on the piazza. So did Elizabeth Eliza, only she had to have her +back to the moon. + +All this did very well through the summer; but, when the fall came, +Mr. Peterkin thought the air was too cold from the open window, and +the family did not want to sit out on the piazza. + +Elizabeth Eliza practised in the mornings with her cloak on; but she +was obliged to give up her music in the evenings the family shivered +so. + +[Illustration] + +One day, when she was talking with the lady from Philadelphia, she +spoke of this trouble. + +The lady from Philadelphia looked surprised, and then said, "But why +don't you turn the piano round?" + +One of the little boys pertly said, "It is a square piano." + +But Elizabeth Eliza went home directly, and, with the help of +Agamemnon and Solomon John, turned the piano round. + +"Why did we not think of that before?" said Mrs. Peterkin. "What shall +we do when the lady from Philadelphia goes home again?" + + + + +THE PETERKINS TRY TO BECOME WISE. + + +They were sitting round the breakfast-table, and wondering what they +should do because the lady from Philadelphia had gone away. "If," said +Mrs. Peterkin, "we could only be more wise as a family!" How could +they manage it? Agamemnon had been to college, and the children all +went to school; but still as a family they were not wise. "It comes +from books," said one of the family. "People who have a great many +books are very wise." Then they counted up that there were very few +books in the house,--a few school-books and Mrs. Peterkin's cook-book +were all. + +"That's the thing!" said Agamemnon. "We want a library." + +[Illustration] + +"We want a library!" said Solomon John. And all of them exclaimed, "We +want a library!" + +"Let us think how we shall get one," said Mrs. Peterkin. "I have +observed that other people think a great deal of thinking." + +So they all sat and thought a great while. + +Then said Agamemnon, "I will make a library. There are some boards in +the wood-shed, and I have a hammer and some nails, and perhaps we can +borrow some hinges, and there we have our library!" + +[Illustration] + +They were all very much pleased at the idea. + +"That's the bookcase part," said Elizabeth Eliza; "but where are the +books?" + +So they sat and thought a little while, when Solomon John exclaimed, +"I will make a book!" + +They all looked at him in wonder. + +"Yes," said Solomon John, "books will make us wise; but first I must +make a book." + +So they went into the parlor, and sat down to make a book. But there +was no ink. What should he do for ink? Elizabeth Eliza said she had +heard that nutgalls and vinegar made very good ink. So they decided to +make some. The little boys said they could find some nutgalls up in +the woods. So they all agreed to set out and pick some. Mrs. Peterkin +put on her cape-bonnet, and the little boys got into their +india-rubber boots, and off they went. + +The nutgalls were hard to find. There was almost everything else in +the woods,--chestnuts and walnuts, and small hazel-nuts, and a great +many squirrels; and they had to walk a great way before they found any +nutgalls. At last they came home with a large basket and two nutgalls +in it. Then came the question of the vinegar. Mrs. Peterkin had used +her very last on some beets they had the day before. "Suppose we go +and ask the minister's wife," said Elizabeth Eliza. So they all went +to the minister's wife. She said if they wanted some good vinegar they +had better set a barrel of cider down in the cellar, and in a year or +two it would make very nice vinegar. But they said they wanted it that +very afternoon. When the minister's wife heard this she said she +should be very glad to let them have some vinegar, and gave them a +cupful to carry home. + +So they stirred in the nutgalls, and by the time evening came they had +very good ink. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration: SOLOMON JOHN'S BOOK--Page 26.] + +Then Solomon John wanted a pen. Agamemnon had a steel one, but Solomon +John said, "Poets always used quills." Elizabeth Eliza suggested that +they should go out to the poultry-yard and get a quill. But it was +already dark. They had, however, two lanterns, and the little boys +borrowed the neighbors'. They set out in procession for the +poultry-yard. When they got there the fowls were all at roost, so +they could look at them quietly. But there were no geese! There were +Shanghais, and Cochin-Chinas, and Guinea hens, and Barbary hens, and +speckled hens, and Poland roosters, and bantams, and ducks, and +turkeys, but not one goose! "No geese but ourselves," said Mrs. +Peterkin, wittily, as they returned to the house. The sight of this +procession roused up the village. "A torch-light procession!" cried +all the boys of the town; and they gathered round the house, shouting +for the flag; and Mr. Peterkin had to invite them in, and give them +cider and gingerbread, before he could explain to them that it was +only his family visiting his hens. + +[Illustration] + +After the crowd had dispersed Solomon John sat down to think of his +writing again. Agamemnon agreed to go over to the bookstore to get a +quill. They all went over with him. The book-seller was just shutting +up his shop. However, he agreed to go in and get a quill, which he +did, and they hurried home. + +So Solomon John sat down again, but there was no paper. And now the +bookstore was shut up. Mr. Peterkin suggested that the mail was about +in, and perhaps he should have a letter, and then they could use the +envelope to write upon. So they all went to the post-office, and the +little boys had their india-rubber boots on, and they all shouted when +they found Mr. Peterkin had a letter. The postmaster inquired what +they were shouting about; and when they told him he said he would give +Solomon John a whole sheet of paper for his book. And they all went +back rejoicing. + +[Illustration] + +So Solomon John sat down, and the family all sat round the table +looking at him. He had his pen, his ink, and his paper. He dipped his +pen into the ink and held it over the paper, and thought a minute, and +then said, "But I haven't got anything to say." + + + + +MRS. PETERKIN WISHES TO GO TO DRIVE. + + +One morning Mrs. Peterkin was feeling very tired, as she had been +having a great many things to think of, and she said to Mr. Peterkin, +"I believe I shall take a ride this morning!" + +And the little boys cried out, "Oh, may we go too?" + +Mrs. Peterkin said that Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys might go. + +So Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the carryall, and he and +Agamemnon went off to their business, and Solomon John to school; and +Mrs. Peterkin began to get ready for her ride. + +She had some currants she wanted to carry to old Mrs. Twomly, and some +gooseberries for somebody else, and Elizabeth Eliza wanted to pick +some flowers to take to the minister's wife; so it took them a long +time to prepare. + +The little boys went out to pick the currants and the gooseberries, +and Elizabeth Eliza went out for her flowers, and Mrs. Peterkin put +on her cape-bonnet, and in time they were all ready. The little boys +were in their india-rubber boots, and they got into the carriage. + +Elizabeth Eliza was to drive; so she sat on the front seat, and took +up the reins, and the horse started off merrily, and then suddenly +stopped, and would not go any farther. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza shook the reins, and pulled them, and then she clucked +to the horse; and Mrs. Peterkin clucked; and the little boys whistled +and shouted; but still the horse would not go. + +"We shall have to whip him," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +Now Mrs. Peterkin never liked to use the whip; but, as the horse would +not go, she said she would get out and turn his head the other way, +while Elizabeth Eliza whipped the horse, and when he began to go she +would hurry and get in. + +So they tried this, but the horse would not stir. + +"Perhaps we have too heavy a load," said Mrs. Peterkin, as she got in. + +So they took out the currants and the gooseberries and the flowers, +but still the horse would not go. + +One of the neighbors, from the opposite house, looking out just then, +called out to them to try the whip. There was a high wind, and they +could not hear exactly what she said. + +"I have tried the whip," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"She says 'whips,' such as you eat," said one of the little boys. + +"We might make those," said Mrs. Peterkin, thoughtfully. + +"We have got plenty of cream," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"Yes, let us have some whips," cried the little boys, getting out. + +And the opposite neighbor cried out something about whips; and the +wind was very high. + +So they went into the kitchen, and whipped up the cream, and made some +very delicious whips; and the little boys tasted all round, and they +all thought they were very nice. + +They carried some out to the horse, who swallowed it down very +quickly. + +"That is just what he wanted," said Mrs. Peterkin; "now he will +certainly go!" + +[Illustration] + +So they all got into the carriage again, and put in the currants, and +the gooseberries, and the flowers; and Elizabeth Eliza shook the +reins, and they all clucked; but still the horse would not go! + +"We must either give up our ride," said Mrs. Peterkin, mournfully, +"or else send over to the lady from Philadelphia, and see what she +will say." + +The little boys jumped out as quickly as they could; they were eager +to go and ask the lady from Philadelphia. Elizabeth Eliza went with +them, while her mother took the reins. + +[Illustration] + +They found that the lady from Philadelphia was very ill that day, and +was in her bed. But when she was told what the trouble was she very +kindly said they might draw up the curtain from the window at the foot +of the bed, and open the blinds, and she would see. Then she asked for +her opera-glass, and looked through it, across the way, up the street, +to Mrs. Peterkin's door. + +After she had looked through the glass she laid it down, leaned her +head back against the pillow, for she was very tired, and then said, +"Why don't you unchain the horse from the horse-post?" + +Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys looked at one another, and then +hurried back to the house and told their mother. The horse was untied, +and they all went to ride. + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT HOME. + + +AT DINNER. + +Another little incident occurred in the Peterkin family. This was at +dinner-time. + +[Illustration] + +They sat down to a dish of boiled ham. Now it was a peculiarity of the +children of the family that half of them liked fat, and half liked +lean. Mr. Peterkin sat down to cut the ham. But the ham turned out to +be a very remarkable one. The fat and the lean came in separate +slices,--first one of lean, then one of fat, then two slices of lean, +and so on. Mr. Peterkin began as usual by helping the children first, +according to their age. Now Agamemnon, who liked lean, got a fat +slice; and Elizabeth Eliza, who preferred fat, had a lean slice. +Solomon John, who could eat nothing but lean, was helped to fat, and +so on. Nobody had what he could eat. + +It was a rule of the Peterkin family that no one should eat any of the +vegetables without some of the meat; so now, although the children saw +upon their plates apple-sauce, and squash and tomato, and sweet potato +and sour potato, not one of them could eat a mouthful, because not one +was satisfied with the meat. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, however, liked +both fat and lean, and were making a very good meal, when they looked +up and saw the children all sitting eating nothing, and looking +dissatisfied into their plates. + +"What is the matter now?" said Mr. Peterkin. + +But the children were taught not to speak at table. Agamemnon, +however, made a sign of disgust at his fat, and Elizabeth Eliza at her +lean, and so on; and they presently discovered what was the +difficulty. + +"What shall be done now?" said Mrs. Peterkin. + +They all sat and thought for a little while. + +At last said Mrs. Peterkin, rather uncertainly, "Suppose we ask the +lady from Philadelphia what is best to be done." + +But Mr. Peterkin said he didn't like to go to her for everything; let +the children try and eat their dinner as it was. + +And they all tried, but they couldn't. "Very well, then," said Mr. +Peterkin, "let them go and ask the lady from Philadelphia." + +"All of us?" cried one of the little boys, in the excitement of the +moment. + +"Yes," said, Mrs. Peterkin, "only put on your india-rubber boots." And +they hurried out of the house. + +[Illustration] + +The lady from Philadelphia was just going in to her dinner; but she +kindly stopped in the entry to hear what the trouble was. Agamemnon +and Elizabeth Eliza told her all the difficulty, and the lady from +Philadelphia said, "But why don't you give the slices of fat to those +who like the fat, and the slices of lean to those who like the lean?" + +They looked at one another. Agamemnon looked at Elizabeth Eliza, and +Solomon John looked at the little boys. "Why didn't we think of that?" +said they, and ran home to tell their mother. + + + + +WHY THE PETERKINS HAD A LATE DINNER. + + +The trouble was in the dumb-waiter. All had seated themselves at the +dinner-table, and Amanda had gone to take out the dinner she had sent +up from the kitchen on the dumb-waiter. But something was the matter; +she could not pull it up. There was the dinner, but she could not +reach it. All the family, in turn, went and tried; all pulled together +in vain; the dinner could not be stirred. + +"No dinner!" exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"I am quite hungry," said Solomon John. + +At last Mr. Peterkin said, "I am not proud. I am willing to dine in +the kitchen." + +This room was below the dining-room. All consented to this. Each one +went down, taking a napkin. + +The cook laid the kitchen table, put on it her best table-cloth, and +the family sat down. Amanda went to the dumb-waiter for the dinner, +but she could not move it down. + +The family were all in dismay. There was the dinner, half-way between +the kitchen and dining-room, and there were they all hungry to eat it! + +"What is there for dinner?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +"Roast turkey," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +Mr. Peterkin lifted his eyes to the ceiling. + +"Squash, tomato, potato, and sweet potato," Mrs. Peterkin continued. + +"Sweet potato!" exclaimed both the little boys. + +"I am very glad now that I did not have cranberry," said Mrs. +Peterkin, anxious to find a bright point. + +"Let us sit down and think about it," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"I have an idea," said Agamemnon, after a while. + +"Let us hear it," said Mr. Peterkin. "Let each one speak his mind." + +"The turkey," said Agamemnon, "must be just above the kitchen door. If +I had a ladder and an axe, I could cut away the plastering and reach +it." + +"That is a great idea," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"If you think you could do it," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Would it not be better to have a carpenter?" asked Elizabeth Eliza. + +"A carpenter might have a ladder and an axe, and I think we have +neither," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"A carpenter! A carpenter!" exclaimed the rest. + +It was decided that Mr. Peterkin, Solomon John, and the little boys +should go in search of a carpenter. + +Agamemnon proposed that, meanwhile, he should go and borrow a book, +for he had another idea. + +"This affair of the turkey," he said, "reminds me of those buried +cities that have been dug out,--Herculaneum, for instance." + +"Oh, yes," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza, "and Pompeii." + +[Illustration] + +"Yes," said Agamemnon. "They found there pots and kettles. Now, I +should like to know how they did it; and I mean to borrow a book and +read. I think it was done with a pickaxe." + +So the party set out. But when Mr. Peterkin reached the carpenter's +shop there was no carpenter to be found there. + +"He must be at his house, eating his dinner," suggested Solomon John. + +"Happy man," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "he has a dinner to eat!" + +They went to the carpenter's house, but found he had gone out of town +for a day's job. But his wife told them that he always came back at +night to ring the nine-o'clock bell. + +"We must wait till then," said Mr. Peterkin, with an effort at +cheerfulness. + +At home he found Agamemnon reading his book, and all sat down to hear +of Herculaneum and Pompeii. + +Time passed on, and the question arose about tea. Would it do to have +tea when they had had no dinner? A part of the family thought it would +not do; the rest wanted tea. + +"I suppose you remember the wise lady of Philadelphia, who was here +not long ago?" said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Oh, yes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Let us try to think what she would advise us," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"I wish she were here," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"I think," said Mr. Peterkin, "she would say, let them that want tea +have it; the rest can go without." + +So they had tea, and, as it proved, all sat down to it. But not much +was eaten, as there had been no dinner. + +When the nine-o'clock bell was heard, Agamemnon, Solomon John, and the +little boys rushed to the church and found the carpenter. + +They asked him to bring a ladder, axe, and pickaxe. As he felt it +might be a case of fire he brought also his fire-buckets. + +When the matter was explained to him he went into the dining-room, +looked into the dumb-waiter, untwisted a cord, and arranged the +weight, and pulled up the dinner. + +There was a family shout. + +"The trouble was in the weight," said the carpenter. + +"That is why it is called a dumb-waiter," Solomon John explained to +the little boys. + +The dinner was put upon the table. + +Mrs. Peterkin frugally suggested that they might now keep it for next +day, as to-day was almost gone, and they had had tea. + +But nobody listened. All sat down to the roast turkey, and Amanda +warmed over the vegetables. + +"Patient waiters are no losers," said Agamemnon. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' SUMMER JOURNEY. + + +In fact, it was their last summer's journey,--for it had been planned +then; but there had been so many difficulties it had been delayed. + +The first trouble had been about trunks. The family did not own a +trunk suitable for travelling. + +Agamemnon had his valise, that he had used when he stayed a week at a +time at the academy; and a trunk had been bought for Elizabeth Eliza +when she went to the seminary. Solomon John and Mr. Peterkin, each had +his patent-leather hand-bag. But all these were too small for the +family. And the little boys wanted to carry their kite. + +Mrs. Peterkin suggested her grandmother's trunk. This was a +hair-trunk, very large and capacious. It would hold everything they +would want to carry except what would go in Elizabeth Eliza's trunk, +or the valise and bags. + +Everybody was delighted at this idea. It was agreed that the next day +the things should be brought into Mrs. Peterkin's room for her to see +if they could all be packed. + +"If we can get along," said Elizabeth Eliza, "without having to ask +advice I shall be glad!" + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "it is time now for people to be coming to +ask advice of us." + +[Illustration] + +The next morning Mrs. Peterkin began by taking out the things that +were already in the trunk. Here were last year's winter things, and +not only these, but old clothes that had been put away,--Mrs. +Peterkin's wedding-dress; the skirts the little boys used to wear +before they put on jackets and trousers. + +All day Mrs. Peterkin worked over the trunk, putting away the old +things, putting in the new. She packed up all the clothes she could +think of, both summer and winter ones, because you never can tell what +sort of weather you will have. + +Agamemnon fetched his books, and Solomon John his spy-glass. There +were her own and Elizabeth Eliza's best bonnets in a bandbox; also +Solomon John's hats, for he had an old one and a new one. He bought a +new hat for fishing, with a very wide brim and deep crown; all of +heavy straw. + +Agamemnon brought down a large heavy dictionary, and an atlas still +larger. This contained maps of all the countries in the world. + +"I have never had a chance to look at them," he said; "but when one +travels, then is the time to study geography." + +Mr. Peterkin wanted to take his turning-lathe. So Mrs. Peterkin packed +his tool-chest. It gave her some trouble, for it came to her just as +she had packed her summer dresses. At first she thought it would help +to smooth the dresses, and placed it on top; but she was forced to +take all out, and set it at the bottom. This was not so much matter, +as she had not yet the right dresses to put in. Both Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza would need new dresses for this occasion. The little +boys' hoops went in; so did their india-rubber boots, in case it +should not rain when they started. They each had a hoe and shovel, and +some baskets, that were packed. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin called in all the family on the evening of the second +day to see how she had succeeded. Everything was packed, even the +little boys' kite lay smoothly on the top. + +"I like to see a thing so nicely done," said Mr. Peterkin. + +The next thing was to cord up the trunk, and Mr. Peterkin tried to +move it. But neither he, nor Agamemnon, nor Solomon John could lift +it alone, or all together. + +Here was a serious difficulty. Solomon John tried to make light of it. + +"Expressmen could lift it. Expressmen were used to such things." + +"But we did not plan expressing it," said Mrs. Peterkin, in a +discouraged tone. + +"We can take a carriage," said Solomon John. + +"I am afraid the trunk would not go on the back of a carriage," said +Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +"The hackman could not lift it, either," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"People do travel with a great deal of baggage," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And with very large trunks," said Agamemnon. + +"Still they are trunks that can be moved," said Mr. Peterkin, giving +another try at the trunk in vain. "I am afraid we must give it up," he +said; "it would be such a trouble in going from place to place." + +"We would not mind if we got it to the place," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"But how to get it there?" Mr. Peterkin asked, with a sigh. + +"This is our first obstacle," said Agamemnon; "we must do our best to +conquer it." + +"What is an obstacle?" asked the little boys. + +"It is the trunk," said Solomon John. + +"Suppose we look out the word in the dictionary," said Agamemnon, +taking the large volume from the trunk. "Ah, here it is"--And he +read:-- + +"OBSTACLE, _an impediment_." + +"That is a worse word than the other," said one of the little boys. + +"But listen to this," and Agamemnon continued: "_Impediment_ is +something that entangles the feet; _obstacle_ something that stands in +the way; obstruction, something that blocks up the passage; +_hinderance_, something that holds back." + +"The trunk is all these," said Mr. Peterkin, gloomily. + +"It does not entangle the feet," said Solomon John, "for it can't +move." + +"I wish it could," said the little boys together. + +Mrs. Peterkin spent a day or two in taking the things out of the trunk +and putting them away. + +"At least," she said, "this has given me some experience in packing." + +And the little boys felt as if they had quite been a journey. + +But the family did not like to give up their plan. It was suggested +that they might take the things out of the trunk, and pack it at the +station; the little boys could go and come with the things. But +Elizabeth Eliza thought the place too public. + +Gradually the old contents of the great trunk went back again to it. + +At length a friend unexpectedly offered to lend Mr. Peterkin a +good-sized family trunk. But it was late in the season, and so the +journey was put off from that summer. + +But now the trunk was sent round to the house, and a family +consultation was held about packing it. Many things would have to be +left at home, it was so much smaller than the grandmother's +hair-trunk. But Agamemnon had been studying the atlas through the +winter, and felt familiar with the more important places, so it would +not be necessary to take it. And Mr. Peterkin decided to leave his +turning-lathe at home, and his tool-chest. + +Again Mrs. Peterkin spent two days in accommodating the things. With +great care and discretion, and by borrowing two more leather bags, it +could be accomplished. Everything of importance could be packed except +the little boys' kite. What should they do about that? + +The little boys proposed carrying it in their hands; but Solomon John +and Elizabeth Eliza would not consent to this. + +"I do think it is one of the cases where we might ask the advice of +the lady from Philadelphia," said Mrs. Peterkin, at last. + +"She has come on here," said Agamemnon, "and we have not been to see +her this summer." + +"She may think we have been neglecting her," suggested Mr. Peterkin. + +The little boys begged to be allowed to go and ask her opinion about +the kite. They came back in high spirits. + +"She says we might leave this one at home, and make a new kite when we +get there," they cried. + +"What a sensible idea!" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin; "and I may have +leisure to help you." + +"We'll take plenty of newspapers," said Solomon John. + +"And twine," said the little boys. And this matter was settled. + +The question then was, "When should they go?" + +[Illustration] + + + + +THE PETERKINS SNOWED-UP. + + +Mrs. Peterkin awoke one morning to find a heavy snow-storm raging. The +wind had flung the snow against the windows, had heaped it up around +the house, and thrown it into huge white drifts over the fields, +covering hedges and fences. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin went from one window to the other to look out; but +nothing could be seen but the driving storm and the deep white snow. +Even Mr. Bromwick's house, on the opposite side of the street, was +hidden by the swift-falling flakes. + +"What shall I do about it?" thought Mrs. Peterkin. "No roads cleared +out! Of course there'll be no butcher and no milkman!" + +The first thing to be done was to wake up all the family early; for +there was enough in the house for breakfast, and there was no knowing +when they would have anything more to eat. + +It was best to secure the breakfast first. + +[Illustration] + +So she went from one room to the other, as soon as it was light, +waking the family, and before long all were dressed and downstairs. + +And then all went round the house to see what had happened. + +All the water-pipes that there were were frozen. The milk was frozen. +They could open the door into the wood-house; but the wood-house door +into the yard was banked up with snow; and the front door, and the +piazza door, and the side door stuck. Nobody could get in or out! + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Amanda, the cook, had succeeded in making the kitchen fire, +but had discovered there was no furnace coal. + +"The furnace coal was to have come to-day," said Mrs. Peterkin, +apologetically. + +"Nothing will come to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, shivering. + +But a fire could be made in a stove in the dining-room. + +All were glad to sit down to breakfast and hot coffee. The little boys +were much pleased to have "ice-cream" for breakfast. + +[Illustration] + +"When we get a little warm," said Mr. Peterkin, "we will consider what +is to be done." + +"I am thankful I ordered the sausages yesterday," said Mrs. Peterkin. +"I was to have had a leg of mutton to-day." + +"Nothing will come to-day," said Agamemnon, gloomily. + +"Are these sausages the last meat in the house?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +"Yes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +The potatoes also were gone, the barrel of apples empty, and she had +meant to order more flour that very day. + +"Then we are eating our last provisions," said Solomon John, helping +himself to another sausage. + +"I almost wish we had stayed in bed," said Agamemnon. + +"I thought it best to make sure of our breakfast first," repeated Mrs. +Peterkin. + +"Shall we literally have nothing left to eat?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +"There's the pig!" suggested Solomon John. + +Yes, happily, the pigsty was at the end of the wood-house, and could +be reached under cover. + +But some of the family could not eat fresh pork. + +"We should have to 'corn' part of him," said Agamemnon. + +"My butcher has always told me," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that if I wanted +a ham I must keep a pig. Now we have the pig, but have not the ham!" + +"Perhaps we could 'corn' one or two of his legs," suggested one of the +little boys. + +"We need not settle that now," said Mr. Peterkin. "At least the pig +will keep us from starving." + +[Illustration] + +The little boys looked serious; they were fond of their pig. + +"If we had only decided to keep a cow," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Alas! yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "one learns a great many things too +late!" + +"Then we might have had ice-cream all the time!" exclaimed the little +boys. + +Indeed, the little boys, in spite of the prospect of starving, were +quite pleasantly excited at the idea of being snowed-up, and hurried +through their breakfasts that they might go and try to shovel out a +path from one of the doors. + +"I ought to know more about the water-pipes," said Mr. Peterkin. "Now, +I shut off the water last night in the bath-room, or else I forgot to; +and I ought to have shut it off in the cellar." + +The little boys came back. Such a wind at the front door, they were +going to try the side door. + +"Another thing I have learned to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, "is not to +have all the doors on one side of the house, because the storm blows +the snow against _all_ the doors." + +Solomon John started up. + +"Let us see if we are blocked up on the east side of the house!" he +exclaimed. + +"Of what use," asked Mr. Peterkin, "since we have no door on the east +side?" + +"We could cut one," said Solomon John. + +"Yes, we could cut a door," exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"But how can we tell whether there is any snow there?" asked Elizabeth +Eliza,--"for there is no window." + +In fact, the east side of the Peterkins' house formed a blank wall. +The owner had originally planned a little block of semi-detached +houses. He had completed only one, very semi and very detached. + +"It is not necessary to see," said Agamemnon, profoundly; "of course, +if the storm blows against this side of the house, the house itself +must keep the snow from the other side." + +[Illustration] + +"Yes," said Solomon John, "there must be a space clear of snow on the +east side of the house, and if we could open a way to that"-- + +"We could open a way to the butcher," said Mr. Peterkin, promptly. + +Agamemnon went for his pickaxe. He had kept one in the house ever +since the adventure of the dumb-waiter. + +"What part of the wall had we better attack?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin was alarmed. + +"What will Mr. Mudge, the owner of the house, think of it?" she +exclaimed. "Have we a right to injure the wall of the house?" + +"It is right to preserve ourselves from starving," said Mr. Peterkin. +"The drowning man must snatch at a straw!" + +"It is better that he should find his house chopped a little when the +thaw comes," said Elizabeth Eliza, "than that he should find us lying +about the house, dead of hunger, upon the floor." + +Mrs. Peterkin was partially convinced. + +The little boys came in to warm their hands. They had not succeeded in +opening the side door, and were planning trying to open the door from +the wood-house to the garden. + +[Illustration] + +"That would be of no use," said Mrs. Peterkin, "the butcher cannot get +into the garden." + +"But we might shovel off the snow," suggested one of the little boys, +"and dig down to some of last year's onions." + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon John had been +bringing together their carpenter's tools, and Elizabeth Eliza +proposed using a gouge, if they would choose the right spot to begin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were delighted with the plan, and hastened to +find,--one, a little hatchet, and the other a gimlet. Even Amanda +armed herself with a poker. + +"It would be better to begin on the ground floor," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Except that we may meet with a stone foundation," said Solomon John. + +[Illustration] + +"If the wall is thinner upstairs," said Agamemnon, "it will do as well +to cut a window as a door, and haul up anything the butcher may bring +below in his cart." + +Everybody began to pound a little on the wall to find a favorable +place, and there was a great deal of noise. The little boys actually +cut a bit out of the plastering with their hatchet and gimlet. Solomon +John confided to Elizabeth Eliza that it reminded him of stories of +prisoners who cut themselves free, through stone walls, after days and +days of secret labor. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin, even, had come with a pair of tongs in her hand. She +was interrupted by a voice behind her. + +"Here's your leg of mutton, marm!" + +It was the butcher. How had he got in? + +"Excuse me, marm, for coming in at the side door, but the back gate is +kinder blocked up. You were making such a pounding I could not make +anybody hear me knock at the side door." + +"But how did you make a path to the door?" asked Mr. Peterkin. "You +must have been working at it a long time. It must be near noon now." + +[Illustration] + +"I'm about on regular time," answered the butcher. "The town team has +cleared out the high road, and the wind has been down the last +half-hour. The storm is over." + +True enough! The Peterkins had been so busy inside the house they had +not noticed the ceasing of the storm outside. + +"And we were all up an hour earlier than usual," said Mr. Peterkin, +when the butcher left. He had not explained to the butcher why he had +a pickaxe in his hand. + +"If we had lain abed till the usual time," said Solomon John, "we +should have been all right." + +"For here is the milkman!" said Elizabeth Eliza, as a knock was now +heard at the side door. + +"It is a good thing to learn," said Mr. Peterkin, "not to get up any +earlier than is necessary." + + + + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO KEEP A COW. + + +Not that they were fond of drinking milk, nor that they drank very +much. But for that reason Mr. Peterkin thought it would be well to +have a cow, to encourage the family to drink more, as he felt it would +be so healthy. + +Mrs. Peterkin recalled the troubles of the last cold winter, and how +near they came to starving, when they were shut up in a severe +snow-storm, and the water-pipes burst, and the milk was frozen. If the +cow-shed could open out of the wood-shed such trouble might be +prevented. + +Tony Larkin was to come over and milk the cow every morning, and +Agamemnon and Solomon John agreed to learn how to milk, in case Tony +should be "snowed up," or have the whooping-cough in the course of the +winter. The little boys thought they knew how already. + +But if they were to have three or four pailfuls of milk every day it +was important to know where to keep it. + +"One way will be," said Mrs. Peterkin, "to use a great deal every day. +We will make butter." + +"That will be admirable," thought Mr. Peterkin. + +"And custards," suggested Solomon John. + +"And syllabub," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And cocoa-nut cakes," exclaimed the little boys. + +"We don't need the milk for cocoa-nut cakes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys thought they might have a cocoa-nut tree instead of a +cow. You could have the milk from the cocoa-nuts, and it would be +pleasant climbing the tree, and you would not have to feed it. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall have to feed the cow." + +"Where shall we pasture her?" asked Agamemnon. + +"Up on the hills, up on the hills," exclaimed the little boys, "where +there are a great many bars to take down, and huckleberry-bushes!" + +Mr. Peterkin had been thinking of their own little lot behind the +house. + +"But I don't know," he said, "but the cow might eat off all the grass +in one day, and there would not be any left for to-morrow, unless the +grass grew fast enough every night." + +Agamemnon said it would depend upon the season. In a rainy season the +grass would come up very fast, in a drought it might not grow at all. + +"I suppose," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is the worst of having a +cow,--there might be a drought." + +Mr. Peterkin thought they might make some calculation from the +quantity of grass in the lot. + +Solomon John suggested that measurements might be made by seeing how +much grass the Bromwicks' cow, opposite them, eat up in a day. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys agreed to go over and spend the day on the Bromwicks' +fence, and take an observation. + +"The trouble would be," said Elizabeth Eliza, "that cows walk about +so, and the Bromwicks' yard is very large. Now she would be eating in +one place, and then she would walk to another. She would not be eating +all the time; a part of the time she would be chewing." + +The little boys thought they should like nothing better than to have +some sticks, and keep the cow in one corner of the yard till the +calculations were made. + +But Elizabeth Eliza was afraid the Bromwicks would not like it. + +"Of course, it would bring all the boys in the school about the place, +and very likely they would make the cow angry." + +Agamemnon recalled that Mr. Bromwick once wanted to hire Mr. +Peterkin's lot for his cow. + +Mr. Peterkin started up. + +"That is true; and of course Mr. Bromwick must have known there was +feed enough for one cow." + +"And the reason you didn't let him have it," said Solomon John, "was +that Elizabeth Eliza was afraid of cows." + +[Illustration] + +"I did not like the idea," said Elizabeth Eliza, "of their cow's +looking at me over the top of the fence, perhaps, when I should be +planting the sweet peas in the garden. I hope our cow would be a quiet +one. I should not like her jumping over the fence into the +flower-beds." + +Mr. Peterkin declared that he should buy a cow of the quietest kind. + +"I should think something might be done about covering her horns," +said Mrs. Peterkin; "that seems the most dangerous part. Perhaps they +might be padded with cotton." + +Elizabeth Eliza said cows were built so large and clumsy that if they +came at you they could not help knocking you over. + +The little boys would prefer having the pasture a great way off. Half +the fun of having a cow would be going up on the hills after her. + +Agamemnon thought the feed was not so good on the hills. + +"The cow would like it ever so much better," the little boys declared, +"on account of the variety. If she did not like the rocks and the +bushes she could walk round and find the grassy places." + +[Illustration] + +"I am not sure," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but it would be less dangerous +to keep the cow in the lot behind the house, because she would not be +coming and going, morning and night, in that jerky way the Larkins' +cows come home. They don't mind which gate they rush in at. I should +hate to have our cow dash into our front yard just as I was coming +home of an afternoon." + +"That is true," said Mr. Peterkin; "we can have the door of the +cow-house open directly into the pasture, and save the coming and +going." + +The little boys were quite disappointed. The cow would miss the +exercise, and they would lose a great pleasure. + +Solomon John suggested that they might sit on the fence and watch the +cow. + +It was decided to keep the cow in their own pasture; and, as they were +to put on an end kitchen, it would be perfectly easy to build a dairy. + +The cow proved a quiet one. She was a little excited when all the +family stood round at the first milking, and watched her slowly +walking into the shed. + +Elizabeth Eliza had her scarlet sack dyed brown a fortnight before. It +was the one she did her gardening in, and it might have infuriated the +cow. And she kept out of the garden the first day or two. + +Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza bought the best kind of milk-pans, +of every size. + +[Illustration] + +But there was a little disappointment about the taste of the milk. + +The little boys liked it, and drank large mugs of it. Elizabeth Eliza +said she could never learn to love milk warm from the cow, though she +would like to do her best to patronize the cow. + +Mrs. Peterkin was afraid Amanda did not understand about taking care +of the milk; yet she had been down to overlook her, and she was sure +the pans and the closet were all clean. + +"Suppose we send a pitcher of cream over to the lady from Philadelphia +to try," said Elizabeth Eliza; "it will be a pretty attention before +she goes." + +"It might be awkward if she didn't like it," said Solomon John. +"Perhaps something is the matter with the grass." + +"I gave the cow an apple to eat yesterday," said one of the little +boys, remorsefully. + +Elizabeth Eliza went over, and Mrs. Peterkin, too, and explained all +to the lady from Philadelphia, asking her to taste the milk. + +The lady from Philadelphia tasted, and said the truth was that the +milk was sour. + +"I was afraid it was so," said Mrs. Peterkin; "but I didn't know what +to expect from these new kinds of cows." + +The lady from Philadelphia asked where the milk was kept. + +[Illustration] + +"In the new dairy," answered Elizabeth Eliza. + +"Is that in a cool place?" asked the lady from Philadelphia. + +Elizabeth Eliza explained it was close by the new kitchen. + +"Is it near the chimney?" inquired the lady from Philadelphia. + +"It is directly back of the chimney and the new kitchen range," +replied Elizabeth Eliza. "I suppose it is too hot!" + +"Well, well!" said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is it! Last winter the milk +froze, and now we have gone to the other extreme! Where shall we put +our dairy?" + + + + +THE PETERKINS' CHRISTMAS-TREE. + + +Early in the autumn the Peterkins began to prepare for their +Christmas-tree. Everything was done in great privacy, as it was to be +a surprise to the neighbors, as well as to the rest of the family. Mr. +Peterkin had been up to Mr. Bromwick's wood-lot, and, with his +consent, selected the tree. Agamemnon went to look at it occasionally +after dark, and Solomon John made frequent visits to it mornings, just +after sunrise. Mr. Peterkin drove Elizabeth Eliza and her mother that +way, and pointed furtively to it with his whip; but none of them ever +spoke of it aloud to each other. It was suspected that the little boys +had been to see it Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. But they came +home with their pockets full of chestnuts, and said nothing about it. + +[Illustration] + +At length Mr. Peterkin had it cut down and brought secretly into the +Larkins' barn. A week or two before Christmas a measurement was made +of it with Elizabeth Eliza's yard-measure. To Mr. Peterkin's great +dismay it was discovered that it was too high to stand in the back +parlor. + +[Illustration] + +This fact was brought out at a secret council of Mr. and Mrs. +Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza, and Agamemnon. + +Agamemnon suggested that it might be set up slanting; but Mrs. +Peterkin was very sure it would make her dizzy, and the candles would +drip. + +But a brilliant idea came to Mr. Peterkin. He proposed that the +ceiling of the parlor should be raised to make room for the top of the +tree. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought the space would need to be quite large. It +must not be like a small box, or you could not see the tree. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "I should have the ceiling lifted all across +the room; the effect would be finer." + +Elizabeth Eliza objected to having the whole ceiling raised, because +her room was over the back parlor, and she would have no floor while +the alteration was going on, which would be very awkward. Besides, her +room was not very high now, and, if the floor were raised, perhaps +she could not walk in it upright. + +Mr. Peterkin explained that he didn't propose altering the whole +ceiling, but to lift up a ridge across the room at the back part where +the tree was to stand. This would make a hump, to be sure, in +Elizabeth Eliza's room; but it would go across the whole room. + +Elizabeth Eliza said she would not mind that. It would be like the +cuddy thing that comes up on the deck of a ship, that you sit against, +only here you would not have the sea-sickness. She thought she should +like it, for a rarity. She might use it for a divan. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought it would come in the worn place of the carpet, +and might be a convenience in making the carpet over. + +Agamemnon was afraid there would be trouble in keeping the matter +secret, for it would be a long piece of work for a carpenter; but Mr. +Peterkin proposed having the carpenter for a day or two, for a number +of other jobs. + +[Illustration] + +One of them was to make all the chairs in the house of the same +height, for Mrs. Peterkin had nearly broken her spine by sitting down +in a chair that she had supposed was her own rocking-chair, and it had +proved to be two inches lower. The little boys were now large enough +to sit in any chair; so a medium was fixed upon to satisfy all the +family, and the chairs were made uniformly of the same height. + +On consulting the carpenter, however, he insisted that the tree could +be cut off at the lower end to suit the height of the parlor, and +demurred at so great a change as altering the ceiling. But Mr. +Peterkin had set his mind upon the improvement, and Elizabeth Eliza +had cut her carpet in preparation for it. + +So the folding-doors into the back parlor were closed, and for nearly +a fortnight before Christmas there was great litter of fallen +plastering, and laths, and chips, and shavings; and Elizabeth Eliza's +carpet was taken up, and the furniture had to be changed, and one +night she had to sleep at the Bromwicks', for there was a long hole in +her floor that might be dangerous. + +All this delighted the little boys. They could not understand what was +going on. Perhaps they suspected a Christmas-tree, but they did not +know why a Christmas-tree should have so many chips, and were still +more astonished at the hump that appeared in Elizabeth Eliza's room. +It must be a Christmas present, or else the tree in a box. + +[Illustration] + +Some aunts and uncles, too, arrived a day or two before Christmas, +with some small cousins. These cousins occupied the attention of the +little boys, and there was a great deal of whispering and mystery, +behind doors, and under the stairs, and in the corners of the entry. + +Solomon John was busy, privately making some candles for the tree. He +had been collecting some bayberries, as he understood they made very +nice candles, so that it would not be necessary to buy any. + +The elders of the family never all went into the back parlor together, +and all tried not to see what was going on. Mrs. Peterkin would go in +with Solomon John, or Mr. Peterkin with Elizabeth Eliza, or Elizabeth +Eliza and Agamemnon and Solomon John. The little boys and the small +cousins were never allowed even to look inside the room. + +Elizabeth Eliza meanwhile went into town a number of times. She wanted +to consult Amanda as to how much ice-cream they should need, and +whether they could make it at home, as they had cream and ice. She was +pretty busy in her own room; the furniture had to be changed, and the +carpet altered. The "hump" was higher than she expected. There was +danger of bumping her own head whenever she crossed it. She had to +nail some padding on the ceiling for fear of accidents. + +The afternoon before Christmas, Elizabeth Eliza, Solomon John, and +their father collected in the back parlor for a council. The +carpenters had done their work, and the tree stood at its full height +at the back of the room, the top stretching up into the space arranged +for it. All the chips and shavings were cleared away, and it stood on +a neat box. + +But what were they to put upon the tree? + +Solomon John had brought in his supply of candles; but they proved to +be very "stringy" and very few of them. It was strange how many +bayberries it took to make a few candles! The little boys had helped +him, and he had gathered as much as a bushel of bayberries. He had put +them in water, and skimmed off the wax, according to the directions; +but there was so little wax! + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John had given the little boys some of the bits sawed off from +the legs of the chairs. He had suggested that they should cover them +with gilt paper, to answer for gilt apples, without telling them what +they were for. + +These apples, a little blunt at the end, and the candles, were all +they had for the tree! + +After all her trips into town Elizabeth Eliza had forgotten to bring +anything for it. + +"I thought of candies and sugar-plums," she said; "but I concluded if +we made caramels ourselves we should not need them. But, then, we have +not made caramels. The fact is, that day my head was full of my +carpet. I had bumped it pretty badly, too." + +Mr. Peterkin wished he had taken, instead of a fir-tree, an apple-tree +he had seen in October, full of red fruit. + +"But the leaves would have fallen off by this time," said Elizabeth +Eliza. + +"And the apples, too," said Solomon John. + +[Illustration] + +"It is odd I should have forgotten, that day I went in on purpose to +get the things," said Elizabeth Eliza, musingly. "But I went from shop +to shop, and didn't know exactly what to get. I saw a great many gilt +things for Christmas-trees; but I knew the little boys were making the +gilt apples; there were plenty of candles in the shops, but I knew +Solomon John was making the candles." + +Mr. Peterkin thought it was quite natural. + +Solomon John wondered if it were too late for them to go into town +now. + +Elizabeth Eliza could not go in the next morning, for there was to be +a grand Christmas dinner, and Mr. Peterkin could not be spared, and +Solomon John was sure he and Agamemnon would not know what to buy. +Besides, they would want to try the candles to-night. + +Mr. Peterkin asked if the presents everybody had been preparing would +not answer. But Elizabeth Eliza knew they would be too heavy. + +A gloom came over the room. There was only a flickering gleam from one +of Solomon John's candles that he had lighted by way of trial. + +Solomon John again proposed going into town. He lighted a match to +examine the newspaper about the trains. There were plenty of trains +coming out at that hour, but none going in except a very late one. +That would not leave time to do anything and come back. + +"We could go in, Elizabeth Eliza and I," said Solomon John, "but we +should not have time to buy anything." + +Agamemnon was summoned in. Mrs. Peterkin was entertaining the uncles +and aunts in the front parlor. Agamemnon wished there was time to +study up something about electric lights. If they could only have a +calcium light! Solomon John's candle sputtered and went out. + +At this moment there was a loud knocking at the front door. The little +boys, and the small cousins, and the uncles and aunts, and Mrs. +Peterkin, hastened to see what was the matter. + +The uncles and aunts thought somebody's house must be on fire. The +door was opened, and there was a man, white with flakes, for it was +beginning to snow, and he was pulling in a large box. + +Mrs. Peterkin supposed it contained some of Elizabeth Eliza's +purchases, so she ordered it to be pushed into the back parlor, and +hastily called back her guests and the little boys into the other +room. The little boys and the small cousins were sure they had seen +Santa Claus himself. + +Mr. Peterkin lighted the gas. The box was addressed to Elizabeth +Eliza. It was from the lady from Philadelphia! She had gathered a +hint from Elizabeth Eliza's letters that there was to be a +Christmas-tree, and had filled this box with all that would be needed. + +It was opened directly. There was every kind of gilt hanging-thing, +from gilt pea-pods to butterflies on springs. There were shining flags +and lanterns, and bird-cages, and nests with birds sitting on them, +baskets of fruit, gilt apples and bunches of grapes, and, at the +bottom of the whole, a large box of candles and a box of Philadelphia +bonbons! + +Elizabeth Eliza and Solomon John could scarcely keep from screaming. +The little boys and the small cousins knocked on the folding-doors to +ask what was the matter. + +[Illustration] + +Hastily Mr. Peterkin and the rest took out the things and hung them on +the tree, and put on the candles. + +When all was done, it looked so well that Mr. Peterkin exclaimed:-- + +"Let us light the candles now, and send to invite all the neighbors +to-night, and have the tree on Christmas Eve!" + +And so it was that the Peterkins had their Christmas-tree the day +before, and on Christmas night could go and visit their neighbors. + + + + +MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY. + + +Twas important to have a tea-party, as they had all been invited by +everybody,--the Bromwicks, the Tremletts, and the Gibbonses. It would +be such a good chance to pay off some of their old debts, now that the +lady from Philadelphia was back again, and her two daughters, who +would be sure to make it all go off well. + +But as soon as they began to make out the list they saw there were too +many to have at once, for there were but twelve cups and saucers in +the best set. + +"There are seven of _us_, to begin with," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"We need not all drink tea," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"I never do," said Solomon John. The little boys never did. + +"And we could have coffee, too," suggested Elizabeth Eliza. + +"That would take as many cups," objected Agamemnon. + +"We could use the every-day set for the coffee," answered Elizabeth +Eliza; "they are the right shape. Besides," she went on, "they would +not all come. Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick, for instance; they never go out." + +"There are but six cups in the every-day set," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys said there were plenty of saucers; and Mr. Peterkin +agreed with Elizabeth Eliza that all would not come. Old Mr. Jeffers +never went out. + +"There are three of the Tremletts," said Elizabeth Eliza; "they never +go out together. One of them, if not two, will be sure to have the +headache. Ann Maria Bromwick would come, and the three Gibbons boys, +and their sister Juliana; but the other sisters are out West, and +there is but one Osborne." + +It really did seem safe to ask "everybody." They would be sorry, after +it was over, that they had not asked more. + +"We have the cow," said Mrs. Peterkin, "so there will be as much cream +and milk as we shall need." + +"And our own pig," said Agamemnon. "I am glad we had it salted; so we +can have plenty of sandwiches." + +"I will buy a chest of tea," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "I have been +thinking of a chest for some time." + +Mrs. Peterkin thought a whole chest would not be needed; it was as +well to buy the tea and coffee by the pound. But Mr. Peterkin +determined on a chest of tea and a bag of coffee. + +[Illustration] + +So they decided to give the invitations to all. It might be a stormy +evening, and some would be prevented. + +The lady from Philadelphia and her daughters accepted. + +And it turned out a fair day, and more came than were expected. Ann +Maria Bromwick had a friend staying with her, and brought her over, +for the Bromwicks were opposite neighbors. And the Tremletts had a +niece, and Mary Osborne an aunt, that they took the liberty to bring. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were at the door, to show in the guests, and as each +set came to the front gate they ran back to tell their mother that +more were coming. Mrs. Peterkin had grown dizzy with counting those +who had come, and trying to calculate how many were to come, and +wondering why there were always more and never less, and whether the +cups would go round. + +The three Tremletts all came, with their niece. They all had had their +headaches the day before, and were having that banged feeling you +always have after a headache; so they all sat at the same side of the +room on the long sofa. + +All the Jefferses came, though they had sent uncertain answers. Old +Mr. Jeffers had to be helped in, with his cane, by Mr. Peterkin. + +The Gibbons boys came, and would stand just outside the parlor door. +And Juliana appeared afterward, with the two other sisters, +unexpectedly home from the West. + +"Got home this morning!" they said. "And so glad to be in time to see +everybody,--a little tired, to be sure, after forty-eight hours in a +sleeping-car!" + +"Forty-eight!" repeated Mrs. Peterkin; and wondered if there were +forty-eight people, and why they were all so glad to come, and whether +all could sit down. + +Old Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick came. They thought it would not be +neighborly to stay away. They insisted on getting into the most +uncomfortable seats. + +Yet there seemed to be seats enough while the Gibbons boys preferred +to stand. But they never could sit round a tea-table. Elizabeth Eliza +had thought they all might have room at the table, and Solomon John +and the little boys could help in the waiting. + +It was a great moment when the lady from Philadelphia arrived with her +daughters. Mr. Peterkin was talking to Mr. Bromwick, who was a little +deaf. The Gibbons boys retreated a little farther behind the parlor +door. Mrs. Peterkin hastened forward to shake hands with the lady from +Philadelphia, saying:-- + +"Four Gibbons girls and Mary Osborne's aunt,--that makes nineteen; and +now"-- + +It made no difference what she said; for there was such a murmuring of +talk that any words suited. And the lady from Philadelphia wanted to +be introduced to the Bromwicks. + +It was delightful for the little boys. They came to Elizabeth Eliza, +and asked:-- + +"Can't we go and ask more? Can't we fetch the Larkins?" + +"Oh, dear, no!" answered Elizabeth Eliza. "I can't even count them." + +Mrs. Peterkin found time to meet Elizabeth Eliza in the side entry, to +ask if there were going to be cups enough. + +"I have set Agamemnon in the front entry to count,"' said Elizabeth +Eliza, putting her hand to her head. + +The little boys came to say that the Maberlys were coming. + +"The Maberlys!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. "I never asked them." + +"It is your father's doing," cried Mrs. Peterkin. "I do believe he +asked everybody he saw!" And she hurried back to her guests. + +"What if father really has asked everybody?" Elizabeth Eliza said to +herself, pressing her head again with her hand. + +There were the cow and the pig. But if they all took tea or coffee, or +both, the cups could _not_ go round. + +Agamemnon returned in the midst of her agony. + +[Illustration: MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY.--Page 76.] + +He had not been able to count the guests, they moved about so, they +talked so; and it would not look well to appear to count. + +"What shall we do?" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. + +"We are not a family for an emergency," said Agamemnon. + +"What do you suppose they did in Philadelphia at the Exhibition, when +there were more people than cups and saucers?" asked Elizabeth Eliza. +"Could not you go and inquire? I know the lady from Philadelphia is +talking about the Exhibition, and telling how she stayed at home to +receive friends. And they must have had trouble there! Could not you +go in and ask, just as if you wanted to know?" + +Agamemnon looked into the room, but there were too many talking with +the lady from Philadelphia. + +"If we could only look into some book," he said,--"the encyclopædia or +the dictionary; they are such a help sometimes!" + +At this moment he thought of his "Great Triumphs of Great Men," that +he was reading just now. He had not reached the lives of the +Stephensons, or any of the men of modern times. He might skip over to +them,--he knew they were men for emergencies. + +He ran up to his room, and met Solomon John coming down with chairs. + +"That is a good thought," said Agamemnon. "I will bring down more +upstairs chairs." + +"No," said Solomon John, "here are all that can come down; the rest +of the bedroom chairs match bureaus, and they never will do!" + +Agamemnon kept on to his own room, to consult his books. If only he +could invent something on the spur of the moment,--a set of bedroom +furniture, that in an emergency could be turned into parlor chairs! It +seemed an idea; and he sat himself down to his table and pencils, when +he was interrupted by the little boys, who came to tell him that +Elizabeth Eliza wanted him. + +The little boys had been busy thinking. They proposed that the +tea-table, with all the things on, should be pushed into the front +room, where the company were; and those could take cups who could find +cups. + +But Elizabeth Eliza feared it would not be safe to push so large a +table; it might upset, and break what china they had. + +Agamemnon came down to find her pouring out tea, in the back room. She +called to him:-- + +"Agamemnon, you must bring Mary Osborne to help, and perhaps one of +the Gibbons boys would carry round some of the cups." + +And so she began to pour out, and to send round the sandwiches, and +the tea, and the coffee. Let things go as far as they would! + +The little boys took the sugar and cream. + +"As soon as they have done drinking bring back the cups and saucers to +be washed," she said to the Gibbons boys and the little boys. + +This was an idea of Mary Osborne's. + +But what was their surprise that the more they poured out the more +cups they seemed to have! Elizabeth Eliza took the coffee, and Mary +Osborne the tea. Amanda brought fresh cups from the kitchen. + +"I can't understand it," Elizabeth Eliza said to Amanda. "Do they come +back to you round through the piazza? Surely there are more cups than +there were!" + +Her surprise was greater when some of them proved to be coffee-cups +that matched the set! And they never had had coffee-cups. + +Solomon John came in at this moment, breathless with triumph. + +"Solomon John!" Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed; "I cannot understand the +cups!" + +"It is my doing," said Solomon John, with an elevated air. "I went to +the lady from Philadelphia, in the midst of her talk. 'What do you do +in Philadelphia, when you haven't enough cups?' 'Borrow of my +neighbors,' she answered, as quick as she could." + +"She must have guessed," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza. + +"That may be," said Solomon John. "But I whispered to Ann Maria +Bromwick,--she was standing by,--and she took me straight over into +their closet, and old Mr. Bromwick bought this set just where we +bought ours. And they had a coffee-set, too"-- + +"You mean where our father and mother bought them. We were not born," +said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"It is all the same," said Solomon John. "They match exactly." + +So they did, and more and more came in. + +Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed:-- + +"And Agamemnon says we are not a family for emergencies!" + +"Ann Maria was very good about it," said Solomon John; "and quick, +too. And old Mrs. Bromwick has kept all her set of two dozen coffee +and tea cups!" + +Elizabeth Eliza was ready to faint with delight and relief. She told +the Gibbons boys, by mistake, instead of Agamemnon and the little +boys. She almost let fall the cups and saucers she took in her hand. + +"No trouble now!" + +She thought of the cow, and she thought of the pig, and she poured on. + +No trouble, except about the chairs. She looked into the room; all +seemed to be sitting down, even her mother. No, her father was +standing, talking to Mr. Jeffers. But he was drinking coffee, and the +Gibbons boys were handing things around. + +The daughters of the lady from Philadelphia were sitting on shawls on +the edge of the window that opened upon the piazza. It was a soft, +warm evening, and some of the young people were on the piazza. +Everybody was talking and laughing, except those who were listening. + +Mr. Peterkin broke away, to bring back his cup and another for more +coffee. + +"It's a great success, Elizabeth Eliza," he whispered. "The coffee is +admirable, and plenty of cups. We asked none too many. I should not +mind having a tea-party every week." + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza sighed with relief as she filled his cup. It was going +off well. There were cups enough, but she was not sure she could live +over another such hour of anxiety; and what was to be done after tea? + + + + +THE PETERKINS TOO LATE FOR THE EXHIBITION. + + +_Dramatis Personæ._--Amanda (friend of Elizabeth Eliza), Amanda's +mother, girls of the graduating class, Mrs. Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza. + +AMANDA [_coming in with a few graduates_]. + +Mother, the exhibition is over, and I have brought the whole class +home to the collation. + +MOTHER.--The whole class! But I only expected a few. + +AMANDA.--The rest are coming. I brought Julie, and Clara, and Sophie +with me. [_A voice is heard._] Here are the rest. + +MOTHER.--Why, no. It is Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza! + +AMANDA.--Too late for the exhibition. Such a shame! But in time for +the collation. + +MOTHER [_to herself_].--If the ice-cream will go round. + +_Amanda._--But what made you so late? Did you miss the train? This is +Elizabeth Eliza, girls,--you have heard me speak of her. What a pity +you were too late! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We tried to come; we did our best. + +MOTHER.--Did you miss the train? Didn't you get my postal-card? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We had nothing to do with the train. + +AMANDA.--You don't mean you walked? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Oh, no, indeed! + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--We came in a horse and carryall. + +JULIA.--I always wondered how anybody could come in a horse! + +AMANDA.--You are too foolish, Julie. They came in the carryall part. +But didn't you start in time? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--It all comes from the carryall being so hard to turn. +I told Mr. Peterkin we should get into trouble with one of those +carryalls that don't turn easy. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--They turn easy enough in the stable, so you can't +tell. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes; we started with the little boys and Solomon John +on the back seat, and Elizabeth Eliza on the front. She was to drive, +and I was to see to the driving. But the horse was not faced toward +Boston. + +MOTHER.--And you tipped over in turning round! Oh, what an accident! + +AMANDA.--And the little boys,--where are they? Are they killed? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--The little boys are all safe. We left them at the +Pringles', with Solomon John. + +MOTHER.--But what did happen? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We started the wrong way. + +MOTHER.--You lost your way, after all? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--No; we knew the way well enough. + +AMANDA.--It's as plain as a pikestaff! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--No; we had the horse faced in the wrong +direction,--toward Providence. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--And mother was afraid to have me turn, and we kept +on and on till we should reach a wide place. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I thought we should come to a road that would veer off +to the right or left, and bring us back to the right direction. + +MOTHER.--Could not you all get out and turn the thing round? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Why, no; if it had broken down we should not have been +in anything, and could not have gone anywhere. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Yes, I have always heard it was best to stay in the +carriage, whatever happens. + +JULIA.--But nothing seemed to happen. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Oh, yes; we met one man after another, and we asked +the way to Boston. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--And all they would say was, "Turn right round,--you +are on the road to Providence." + +MRS. PETERKIN.--As if we could turn right round! That was just what we +couldn't. + +MOTHER.--You don't mean you kept on all the way to Providence? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Oh, dear, no! We kept on and on, till we met a man +with a black hand-bag,--black leather, I should say. + +JULIA.--He must have been a book-agent. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I dare say he was; his bag seemed heavy. He set it on +a stone. + +MOTHER.--I dare say it was the same one that came here the other day. +He wanted me to buy the "History of the Aborigines, Brought up from +Earliest Times to the Present Date," in four volumes. I told him I +hadn't time to read so much. He said that was no matter, few did, and +it wasn't much worth it; they bought books for the look of the thing. + +AMANDA.--Now, that was illiterate; he never could have graduated. I +hope, Elizabeth Eliza, you had nothing to do with that man. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Very likely it was not the same one. + +MOTHER.--Did he have a kind of pepper-and-salt suit, with one of the +buttons worn? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I noticed one of the buttons was off. + +AMANDA.--We're off the subject. Did you buy his book? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--He never offered us his book. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--He told us the same story,--we were going to +Providence; if we wanted to go to Boston we must turn directly round. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I told him I couldn't; but he took the horse's head, +and the first thing I knew-- + +AMANDA.--He had yanked you round! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I screamed; I couldn't help it! + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I was glad when it was over! + +MOTHER.--Well, well; it shows the disadvantage of starting wrong. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes, we came straight enough when the horse was headed +right; but we lost time. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I am sorry enough I lost the exhibition, and seeing +you take the diploma, Amanda. I never got the diploma myself. I came +near it. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Somehow, Elizabeth Eliza never succeeded. I think +there was partiality about the promotions. + +[Illustration] + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I never was good about remembering things. I studied +well enough, but when I came to say off my lesson I couldn't think +what it was. Yet I could have answered some of the other girls' +questions. + +JULIA.--It's odd how the other girls always have the easiest +questions. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I never could remember poetry. There was only one +thing I could repeat. + +AMANDA.--Oh, do let us have it now; and then we'll recite to you some +of our exhibition pieces. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I'll try. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes, Elizabeth Eliza, do what you can to help +entertain Amanda's friends. + +[_All stand looking at_ ELIZABETH ELIZA, _who remains silent and +thoughtful._] + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I'm trying to think what it is about. You all know +it. You remember, Amanda,--the name is rather long. + +AMANDA.--It can't be Nebuchadnezzar, can it?--that is one of the +longest names I know. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA. Oh, dear, no! + +JULIA.--Perhaps it's Cleopatra. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It does begin with a "C,"--only he was a boy. + +AMANDA.--That's a pity, for it might be "We are seven," only that is a +girl. Some of them were boys. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It begins about a boy--if I could only think where +he was. I can't remember. + +AMANDA.--Perhaps he "stood upon the burning deck"? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--That's just it; I knew he stood somewhere. + +AMANDA.--Casabianca! Now begin--go ahead. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.-- + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + When--when"-- + +I can't think who stood there with him. + +JULIA.--If the deck was burning, it must have been on fire. I guess +the rest ran away, or jumped into boats. + +AMANDA.--That's just it:-- + + "Whence all but him had fled." + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I think I can say it now. + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + Whence all but him had fled"-- + +[_She hesitates._] Then I think he went-- + +JULIA.--Of course, he fled after the rest. + +AMANDA.--Dear, no! That's the point. He didn't. + + "The flames rolled on, he would not go + Without his father's word." + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Oh, yes. Now I can say it. + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + Whence all but him had fled; + The flames rolled on, he would not go + Without his father's word." + +But it used to rhyme. I don't know what has happened to it. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Elizabeth Eliza is very particular about the rhymes. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It must be "without his father's _head_," or, +perhaps, "without his father _said_" he should. + +JULIA.--I think you must have omitted something. + +AMANDA.--She has left out ever so much! + +MOTHER.--Perhaps it's as well to omit some, for the ice-cream has +come, and you must all come down. + +AMANDA.--And here are the rest of the girls; and let us all unite in a +song! + +[_Exeunt omnes singing._] + + + + +THE PETERKINS CELEBRATE THE FOURTH OF JULY. + + +The day began early. + +A compact had been made with the little boys the evening before. + +They were to be allowed to usher in the glorious day by the blowing of +horns exactly at sunrise. But they were to blow them for precisely +five minutes only, and no sound of the horns should be heard afterward +till the family were downstairs. + +It was thought that a peace might thus be bought by a short, though +crowded, period of noise. + +The morning came. Even before the morning, at half-past three o'clock, +a terrible blast of the horns aroused the whole family. + +Mrs. Peterkin clasped her hands to her head and exclaimed: "I am +thankful the lady from Philadelphia is not here!" For she had been +invited to stay a week, but had declined to come before the Fourth of +July, as she was not well, and her doctor had prescribed quiet. + +[Illustration] + +And the number of the horns was most remarkable! It was as though +every cow in the place had arisen and was blowing through both her own +horns! + +"How many little boys are there? How many have we?" exclaimed Mr. +Peterkin, going over their names one by one mechanically, thinking he +would do it, as he might count imaginary sheep jumping over a fence, +to put himself to sleep. Alas! the counting could not put him to sleep +now, in such a din. + +And how unexpectedly long the five minutes seemed! Elizabeth Eliza was +to take out her watch and give the signal for the end of the five +minutes, and the ceasing of the horns. Why did not the signal come? +Why did not Elizabeth Eliza stop them? + +And certainly it was long before sunrise; there was no dawn to be +seen! + +[Illustration] + +"We will not try this plan again," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"If we live to another Fourth," added Mr. Peterkin, hastening to the +door to inquire into the state of affairs. + +Alas! Amanda, by mistake, had waked up the little boys an hour too +early. And by another mistake the little boys had invited three or +four of their friends to spend the night with them. Mrs. Peterkin had +given them permission to have the boys for the whole day, and they +understood the day as beginning when they went to bed the night +before. This accounted for the number of horns. + +[Illustration] + +It would have been impossible to hear any explanation; but the five +minutes were over, and the horns had ceased, and there remained only +the noise of a singular leaping of feet, explained perhaps by a +possible pillow-fight, that kept the family below partially awake +until the bells and cannon made known the dawning of the glorious +day,--the sunrise, or "the rising of the sons," as Mr. Peterkin +jocosely called it when they heard the little boys and their friends +clattering down the stairs to begin the outside festivities. + +They were bound first for the swamp, for Elizabeth Eliza, at the +suggestion of the lady from Philadelphia, had advised them to hang +some flags around the pillars of the piazza. Now the little boys knew +of a place in the swamp where they had been in the habit of digging +for "flag-root," and where they might find plenty of flag flowers. +They did bring away all they could, but they were a little out of +bloom. The boys were in the midst of nailing up all they had on the +pillars of the piazza, when the procession of the Antiques and +Horribles passed along. As the procession saw the festive arrangements +on the piazza, and the crowd of boys, who cheered them loudly, it +stopped to salute the house with some especial strains of greeting. + +Poor Mrs. Peterkin! They were directly under her windows! In a few +moments of quiet, during the boys' absence from the house on their +visit to the swamp, she had been trying to find out whether she had a +sick-headache, or whether it was all the noise, and she was just +deciding it was the sick-headache, but was falling into a light +slumber, when the fresh noise outside began. + +There were the imitations of the crowing of cocks, and braying of +donkeys, and the sound of horns, encored and increased by the cheers +of the boys. Then began the torpedoes, and the Antiques and Horribles +had Chinese crackers also. + +And, in despair of sleep, the family came down to breakfast. + +Mrs. Peterkin had always been much afraid of fireworks, and had never +allowed the boys to bring gunpowder into the house. She was even +afraid of torpedoes; they looked so much like sugar-plums she was sure +some of the children would swallow them, and explode before anybody +knew it. + +She was very timid about other things. She was not sure even about +pea-nuts. Everybody exclaimed over this: "Surely there was no danger +in pea-nuts!" But Mrs. Peterkin declared she had been very much +alarmed at the Centennial Exhibition, and in the crowded corners of +the streets in Boston, at the pea-nut stands, where they had machines +to roast the pea-nuts. She did not think it was safe. They might go +off any time, in the midst of a crowd of people, too! + +Mr. Peterkin thought there actually was no danger, and he should be +sorry to give up the pea-nut. He thought it an American institution, +something really belonging to the Fourth of July. He even confessed to +a quiet pleasure in crushing the empty shells with his feet on the +sidewalks as he went along the streets. + +Agamemnon thought it a simple joy. + +In consideration, however, of the fact that they had had no real +celebration of the Fourth the last year, Mrs. Peterkin had consented +to give over the day, this year, to the amusement of the family as a +Centennial celebration. She would prepare herself for a terrible +noise,--only she did not want any gunpowder brought into the house. + +The little boys had begun by firing some torpedoes a few days +beforehand, that their mother might be used to the sound, and had +selected their horns some weeks before. + +Solomon John had been very busy in inventing some fireworks. As Mrs. +Peterkin objected to the use of gunpowder, he found out from the +dictionary what the different parts of gunpowder are,--saltpetre, +charcoal, and sulphur. Charcoal, he discovered, they had in the +wood-house; saltpetre they would find in the cellar, in the beef +barrel; and sulphur they could buy at the apothecary's. He explained +to his mother that these materials had never yet exploded in the +house, and she was quieted. + +Agamemnon, meanwhile, remembered a recipe he had read somewhere for +making a "fulminating paste" of iron-filings and powder of brimstone. +He had written it down on a piece of paper in his pocket-book. But the +iron filings must be finely powdered. This they began upon a day or +two before, and the very afternoon before laid out some of the paste +on the piazza. + +[Illustration] + +Pin-wheels and rockets were contributed by Mr. Peterkin for the +evening. According to a programme drawn up by Agamemnon and Solomon +John, the reading of the Declaration of Independence was to take place +in the morning, on the piazza, under the flags. + +The Bromwicks brought over their flag to hang over the door. + +"That is what the lady from Philadelphia meant," explained Elizabeth +Eliza. + +[Illustration] + +"She said the flags of our country," said the little boys. "We thought +she meant 'in the country.'" + +Quite a company assembled; but it seemed nobody had a copy of the +Declaration of Independence. + +Elizabeth Eliza said she could say one line, if they each could add as +much. But it proved they all knew the same line that she did, as they +began:-- + +"When, in the course of--when, in the course of--when, in the course +of human--when in the course of human events--when, in the course of +human events, it becomes--when, in the course of human events, it +becomes necessary--when, in the course of human events, it becomes +necessary for one people"-- + +They could not get any farther. Some of the party decided that "one +people" was a good place to stop, and the little boys sent off some +fresh torpedoes in honor of the people. But Mr. Peterkin was not +satisfied. He invited the assembled party to stay until sunset, and +meanwhile he would find a copy, and torpedoes were to be saved to be +fired off at the close of every sentence. + +And now the noon bells rang and the noon bells ceased. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin wanted to ask everybody to dinner. She should have some +cold beef. She had let Amanda go, because it was the Fourth, and +everybody ought to be free that one day; so she could not have much of +a dinner. But when she went to cut her beef she found Solomon had +taken it to soak, on account of the saltpetre, for the fireworks! + +Well, they had a pig; so she took a ham, and the boys had bought +tamarinds and buns and a cocoa-nut. So the company stayed on, and when +the Antiques and Horribles passed again they were treated to pea-nuts +and lemonade. + +They sung patriotic songs, they told stories, they fired torpedoes, +they frightened the cats with them. It was a warm afternoon; the red +poppies were out wide, and the hot sun poured down on the alley-ways +in the garden. There was a seething sound of a hot day in the buzzing +of insects, in the steaming heat that came up from the ground. Some +neighboring boys were firing a toy cannon. Every time it went off Mrs. +Peterkin started, and looked to see if one of the little boys was +gone. Mr. Peterkin had set out to find a copy of the "Declaration." +Agamemnon had disappeared. She had not a moment to decide about her +headache. She asked Ann Maria if she were not anxious about the +fireworks, and if rockets were not dangerous. They went up, but you +were never sure where they came down. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +And then came a fresh tumult! All the fire-engines in town rushed +toward them, clanging with bells, men and boys yelling! They were out +for a practice, and for a Fourth-of-July show. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought the house was on fire, and so did some of the +guests. There was great rushing hither and thither. Some thought they +would better go home; some thought they would better stay. Mrs. +Peterkin hastened into the house to save herself, or see what she +could save. Elizabeth Eliza followed her, first proceeding to collect +all the pokers and tongs she could find, because they could be thrown +out of the window without breaking. She had read of people who had +flung looking-glasses out of the window by mistake, in the excitement +of the house being on fire, and had carried the pokers and tongs +carefully into the garden. There was nothing like being prepared. She +had always determined to do the reverse. So with calmness she told +Solomon John to take down the looking-glasses. But she met with a +difficulty,--there were no pokers and tongs, as they did not use them. +They had no open fires; Mrs. Peterkin had been afraid of them. So +Elizabeth Eliza took all the pots and kettles up to the upper windows, +ready to be thrown out. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +But where was Mrs. Peterkin? Solomon John found she had fled to the +attic in terror. He persuaded her to come down, assuring her it was +the most unsafe place; but she insisted upon stopping to collect some +bags of old pieces, that nobody would think of saving from the general +wreck, she said, unless she did. Alas! this was the result of +fireworks on Fourth of July! As they came downstairs they heard the +voices of all the company declaring there was no fire; the danger was +past. It was long before Mrs. Peterkin could believe it. They told her +the fire company was only out for show, and to celebrate the Fourth of +July. She thought it already too much celebrated. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza's kettles and pans had come down through the windows +with a crash, that had only added to the festivities, the little boys +thought. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin had been roaming about all this time in search of a copy +of the Declaration of Independence. The public library was shut, and +he had to go from house to house; but now, as the sunset bells and +cannon began, he returned with a copy, and read it, to the pealing of +the bells and sounding of the cannon. Torpedoes and crackers were +fired at every pause. Some sweet-marjoram pots, tin cans filled with +crackers which were lighted, went off with great explosions. + +At the most exciting moment, near the close of the reading, Agamemnon, +with an expression of terror, pulled Solomon John aside. + +"I have suddenly remembered where I read about the 'fulminating paste' +we made. It was in the preface to 'Woodstock,' and I have been round +to borrow the book, to read the directions over again, because I was +afraid about the 'paste' going off. READ THIS QUICKLY! and tell me, +_Where is the fulminating paste?_" + +Solomon John was busy winding some covers of paper over a little +parcel. It contained chlorate of potash and sulphur mixed. A friend +had told him of the composition. The more thicknesses of paper you put +round it the louder it would go off. You must pound it with a hammer. +Solomon John felt it must be perfectly safe, as his mother had taken +potash for a medicine. + +He still held the parcel as he read from Agamemnon's book: "This +paste, when it has lain together about twenty-six hours, will _of +itself_ take fire, and burn all the sulphur away with a blue flame and +a bad smell." + +"Where is the paste?" repeated Solomon John, in terror. + +"We made it just twenty-six hours ago," said Agamemnon. + +"We put it on the piazza," exclaimed Solomon John, rapidly recalling +the facts, "and it is in front of our mother's feet!" + +He hastened to snatch the paste away before it should take fire, +flinging aside the packet in his hurry. Agamemnon, jumping upon the +piazza at the same moment, trod upon the paper parcel, which exploded +at once with the shock, and he fell to the ground, while at the same +moment the paste "fulminated" into a blue flame directly in front of +Mrs. Peterkin! + +[Illustration] + +It was a moment of great confusion. There were cries and screams. The +bells were still ringing, the cannon firing, and Mr. Peterkin had just +reached the closing words: "Our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred +honor." + +"We are all blown up, as I feared we should be," Mrs. Peterkin at +length ventured to say, finding herself in a lilac-bush by the side of +the piazza. She scarcely dared to open her eyes to see the scattered +limbs about her. + +[Illustration] + +It was so with all. Even Ann Maria Bromwick clutched a pillar of the +piazza, with closed eyes. + +At length Mr. Peterkin said, calmly, "Is anybody killed?" + +There was no reply. Nobody could tell whether it was because everybody +was killed, or because they were too wounded to answer. It was a +great while before Mrs. Peterkin ventured to move. + +But the little boys soon shouted with joy, and cheered the success of +Solomon John's fireworks, and hoped he had some more. One of them had +his face blackened by an unexpected cracker, and Elizabeth Eliza's +muslin dress was burned here and there. But no one was hurt; no one +had lost any limbs, though Mrs. Peterkin was sure she had seen some +flying in the air. Nobody could understand how, as she had kept her +eyes firmly shut. + +[Illustration] + +No greater accident had occurred than the singeing of the tip of +Solomon John's nose. But there was an unpleasant and terrible odor +from the "fulminating paste." + +Mrs. Peterkin was extricated from the lilac-bush. No one knew how she +got there. Indeed, the thundering noise had stunned everybody. It had +roused the neighborhood even more than before. Answering explosions +came on every side, and, though the sunset light had not faded away, +the little boys hastened to send off rockets under cover of the +confusion. Solomon John's other fireworks would not go. But all felt +he had done enough. + +Mrs. Peterkin retreated into the parlor, deciding she really did have +a headache. At times she had to come out when a rocket went off, to +see if it was one of the little boys. She was exhausted by the +adventures of the day, and almost thought it could not have been worse +if the boys had been allowed gunpowder. The distracted lady was +thankful there was likely to be but one Centennial Fourth in her +lifetime, and declared she should never more keep anything in the +house as dangerous as saltpetred beef, and she should never venture to +take another spoonful of potash. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' PICNIC. + + +There was some doubt about the weather. Solomon John looked at the +"Probabilities"; there were to be "areas of rain" in the New England +States. + +Agamemnon thought if they could only know where the areas of rain were +to be they might go to the others. Mr. Peterkin proposed walking round +the house in a procession, to examine the sky. As they returned they +met Ann Maria Bromwick, who was to go, much surprised not to find them +ready. + +Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were to go in the carryall, and take up the lady +from Philadelphia, and Ann Maria, with the rest, was to follow in a +wagon, and to stop for the daughters of the lady from Philadelphia. +The wagon arrived, and so Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the +carryall. + +A basket had been kept on the back piazza for some days, where anybody +could put anything that would be needed for the picnic as soon as it +was thought of. Agamemnon had already decided to take a thermometer; +somebody was always complaining of being too hot or too cold at a +picnic, and it would be a great convenience to see if she really were +so. He thought now he might take a barometer, as "Probabilities" was +so uncertain. Then, if it went down in a threatening way, they could +all come back. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys had tied their kites to the basket. They had never +tried them at home; it might be a good chance on the hills. Solomon +John had put in some fishing-poles; Elizabeth Eliza, a book of poetry. +Mr. Peterkin did not like sitting on the ground, and proposed taking +two chairs, one for himself and one for anybody else. The little boys +were perfectly happy; they jumped in and out of the wagon a dozen +times, with new india-rubber boots, bought for the occasion. + +[Illustration] + +Before they started, Mrs. Peterkin began to think she had already had +enough of the picnic, what with going and coming, and trying to +remember things. So many mistakes were made. The things that were to +go in the wagon were put in the carryall, and the things in the +carryall had to be taken out for the wagon! Elizabeth Eliza forgot her +water-proof, and had to go back for her veil, and Mr. Peterkin came +near forgetting his umbrella. + +Mrs. Peterkin sat on the piazza and tried to think. She felt as if she +must have forgotten something; she knew she must. Why could not she +think of it now, before it was too late? It seems hard any day to +think what to have for dinner, but how much easier now it would be to +stay at home quietly and order the dinner,--and there was the +butcher's cart! But now they must think of everything. + +At last she was put into the carryall, and Mr. Peterkin in front to +drive. Twice they started, and twice they found something was left +behind,--the loaf of fresh brown bread on the back piazza, and a +basket of sandwiches on the front porch. And, just as the wagon was +leaving, the little boys shrieked, "The basket of things was left +behind!" + +[Illustration] + +Everybody got out of the wagon. Agamemnon went back into the house, to +see if anything else were left. He looked into the closets; he shut +the front door, and was so busy that he forgot to get into the wagon +himself. It started off and went down the street without him! + +He was wondering what he should do if he were left behind (why had +they not thought to arrange a telegraph wire to the back wheel of the +wagon, so that he might have sent a message in such a case!), when +the Bromwicks drove out of their yard, in their buggy, and took him +in. + +They joined the rest of the party at Tatham Corners, where they were +all to meet and consult where they were to go. Mrs. Peterkin called to +Agamemnon, as soon as he appeared. She had been holding the barometer +and the thermometer, and they waggled so that it troubled her. It was +hard keeping the thermometer out of the sun, which would make it so +warm. It really took away her pleasure, holding the things. Agamemnon +decided to get into the carryall, on the seat with his father, and +take the barometer and thermometer. + +[Illustration] + +The consultation went on. Should they go to Cherry Swamp, or Lonetown +Hill? You had the view if you went to Lonetown Hill, but maybe the +drive to Cherry Swamp was prettier. + +Somebody suggested asking the lady from Philadelphia, as the picnic +was got up for her. + +But where was she? + +"I declare," said Mr. Peterkin, "I forgot to stop for her!" The whole +picnic there, and no lady from Philadelphia! + +It seemed the horse had twitched his head in a threatening manner as +they passed the house, and Mr. Peterkin had forgotten to stop, and +Mrs. Peterkin had been so busy managing the thermometers that she had +not noticed, and the wagon had followed on behind. + +Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. She knew they had forgotten something! +She did not like to have Mr. Peterkin make a short turn, and it was +getting late, and what would the lady from Philadelphia think of it, +and had they not better give it all up? + +[Illustration] + +But everybody said "No!" and Mr. Peterkin said he could make a wide +turn round the Lovejoy barn. So they made the turn, and took up the +lady from Philadelphia, and the wagon followed behind and took up her +daughters, for there was a driver in the wagon besides Solomon John. + +Ann Maria Bromwick said it was so late by this time they might as well +stop and have the picnic on the Common! But the question was put +again, Where should they go? + +[Illustration] + +The lady from Philadelphia decided for Strawberry Nook,--it sounded +inviting. There were no strawberries, and there was no nook, it was +said, but there was a good place to tie the horses. + +Mrs. Peterkin was feeling a little nervous, for she did not know what +the lady from Philadelphia would think of their having forgotten her, +and the more she tried to explain it the worse it seemed to make it. +She supposed they never did such things in Philadelphia; she knew they +had invited all the world to a party, but she was sure she would never +want to invite anybody again. There was no fun about it till it was +all over. Such a mistake,--to have a party for a person, and then go +without her; but she knew they would forget something! She wished they +had not called it their picnic. + +There was another bother! Mr. Peterkin stopped. "Was anything broke?" +exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. "Was something forgotten?" asked the lady +from Philadelphia. + +No! But Mr. Peterkin didn't know the way; and here he was leading all +the party, and a long row of carriages following. + +[Illustration] + +They all stopped, and it seemed nobody knew the way to Strawberry +Nook, unless it was the Gibbons boys, who were far behind. They were +made to drive up, and said that Strawberry Nook was in quite a +different direction, but they could bring the party round to it +through the meadows. + +The lady from Philadelphia thought they might stop anywhere, such a +pleasant day; but Mr. Peterkin said they were started for Strawberry +Nook, and had better keep on. + +So they kept on. It proved to be an excellent place, where they could +tie the horses to a fence. Mrs. Peterkin did not like their all +heading different ways; it seemed as if any of them might come at her, +and tear up the fence, especially as the little boys had their kites +flapping round. The Tremletts insisted upon the whole party going up +on the hill; it was too damp below. So the Gibbons boys, and the +little boys, and Agamemnon, and Solomon John, and all the party, had +to carry everything up to the rocks. The large basket of "things" was +very heavy. It had been difficult to lift it into the wagon, and it +was harder to take it out. But, with the help of the driver, and Mr. +Peterkin, and old Mr. Bromwick, it was got up the hill. + +[Illustration] + +And at last all was arranged. Mr. Peterkin was seated in his chair. +The other was offered to the lady from Philadelphia, but she preferred +the carriage cushions; so did old Mr. Bromwick. And the table-cloth +was spread,--for they did bring a table-cloth,--and the baskets were +opened, and the picnic really began. The pickles had tumbled into the +butter, and the spoons had been forgotten, and the Tremletts' basket +had been left on their front door-step. But nobody seemed to mind. +Everybody was hungry, and everything they ate seemed of the best. The +little boys were perfectly happy, and ate of all the kinds of cake. +Two of the Tremletts would stand while they were eating, because they +were afraid of the ants and the spiders that seemed to be crawling +round. And Elizabeth Eliza had to keep poking with a fern-leaf to +drive the insects out of the plates. The lady from Philadelphia was +made comfortable with the cushions and shawls, leaning against a rock. +Mrs. Peterkin wondered if she forgot she had been forgotten. + +John Osborne said it was time for conundrums, and asked, "Why is a +pastoral musical play better than the music we have here? Because one +is a grasshopper, and the other is a grass-opera!" + +Elizabeth Eliza said she knew a conundrum, a very funny one, one of +her friends in Boston had told her. It was, "Why is----" It began, +"Why is something like----"--no, "Why are they different?" It was +something about an old woman, or else it was something about a young +one. It was very funny, if she could only think what it was about, or +whether it was alike or different. + +The lady from Philadelphia was proposing they should guess Elizabeth +Eliza's conundrum, first the question, and then the answer, when one +of the Tremletts came running down the hill, and declared she had just +discovered a very threatening cloud, and she was sure it was going to +rain down directly. Everybody started up, though no cloud was to be +seen. + +There was a great looking for umbrellas and waterproofs. Then it +appeared that Elizabeth Eliza had left hers, after all, though she had +gone back for it twice. Mr. Peterkin knew he had not forgotten his +umbrella, because he had put the whole umbrella-stand into the wagon, +and it had been brought up the hill, but it proved to hold only the +family canes! + +[Illustration] + +There was a great cry for the "emergency basket," that had not been +opened yet. Mrs. Peterkin explained how for days the family had been +putting into it what might be needed, as soon as anything was thought +of. Everybody stopped to see its contents. It was carefully covered +with newspapers. First came out a backgammon-board. "That would be +useful," said Ann Maria, "if we have to spend the afternoon in +anybody's barn." Next, a pair of andirons. "What were they for?" "In +case of needing a fire in the woods," explained Solomon John. Then +came a volume of the Encyclopædia. But it was the first volume, +Agamemnon now regretted, and contained only A and a part of B, and +nothing about rain or showers. Next, a bag of pea-nuts, put in by the +little boys, and Elizabeth Eliza's book of poetry, and a change of +boots for Mr. Peterkin; a small foot-rug in case the ground should be +damp; some paint-boxes of the little boys'; a box of fish-hooks for +Solomon John; an ink-bottle, carefully done up in a great deal of +newspaper, which was fortunate, as the ink was oozing out; some old +magazines, and a blacking-bottle; and at the bottom a sun-dial. It was +all very entertaining, and there seemed to be something for every +occasion but the present. Old Mr. Bromwick did not wonder the basket +was so heavy. It was all so interesting that nobody but the Tremletts +went down to the carriages. + +[Illustration] + +The sun was shining brighter than ever, and Ann Maria insisted on +setting up the sun-dial. Certainly there was no danger of a shower, +and they might as well go on with the picnic. But when Solomon John +and Ann Maria had arranged the sun-dial they asked everybody to look +at their watches, so that they might see if it was right. And then +came a great exclamation at the hour: "It was time they were all going +home!" + +The lady from Philadelphia had been wrapping her shawl about her, as +she felt the sun was low. But nobody had any idea it was so late! +Well, they had left late, and went back a great many times, had +stopped sometimes to consult, and had been long on the road, and it +had taken a long time to fetch up the things; so it was no wonder it +was time to go away. But it had been a delightful picnic, after all. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' CHARADES. + + +Ever since the picnic the Peterkins had been wanting to have +"something" at their house in the way of entertainment. The little +boys wanted to get up a "great Exposition," to show to the people of +the place. But Mr. Peterkin thought it too great an effort to send to +foreign countries for "exhibits," and it was given up. + +There was, however, a new water-trough needed on the town common, and +the ladies of the place thought it ought to be something +handsome,--something more than a common trough,--and they ought to +work for it. + +Elizabeth Eliza had heard at Philadelphia how much women had done, and +she felt they ought to contribute to such a cause. She had an idea, +but she would not speak of it at first, not until after she had +written to the lady from Philadelphia. She had often thought, in many +cases, if they had asked her advice first, they might have saved +trouble. + +Still, how could they ask advice before they themselves knew what they +wanted? It was very easy to ask advice, but you must first know what +to ask about. And again: Elizabeth Eliza felt you might have ideas, +but you could not always put them together. There was this idea of the +water-trough, and then this idea of getting some money for it. So she +began with writing to the lady from Philadelphia. The little boys +believed she spent enough for it in postage-stamps before it all came +out. + +[Illustration] + +But it did come out at last that the Peterkins were to have some +charades at their own house for the benefit of the needed +water-trough,--tickets sold only to especial friends. Ann Maria +Bromwick was to help act, because she could bring some old bonnets and +gowns that had been worn by an aged aunt years ago, and which they had +always kept. Elizabeth Eliza said that Solomon John would have to be a +Turk, and they must borrow all the red things and cashmere scarfs in +the place. She knew people would be willing to lend things. + +Agamemnon thought you ought to get in something about the Hindoos, +they were such an odd people. Elizabeth Eliza said you must not have +it too odd, or people would not understand it, and she did not want +anything to frighten her mother. She had one word suggested by the +lady from Philadelphia in her letters,--the one that had "Turk" in +it,--but they ought to have two words. + +"Oh, yes," Ann Maria said, "you must have two words; if the people +paid for their tickets they would want to get their money's worth." + +Solomon John thought you might have "Hindoos"; the little boys could +color their faces brown, to look like Hindoos. You could have the +first scene an Irishman catching a hen, and then paying the +water-taxes for "dues," and then have the little boys for Hindoos. + +A great many other words were talked of, but nothing seemed to suit. +There was a curtain, too, to be thought of, because the folding-doors +stuck when you tried to open and shut them. Agamemnon said that the +Pan-Elocutionists had a curtain they would probably lend John Osborne, +and so it was decided to ask John Osborne to help. + +[Illustration] + +If they had a curtain they ought to have a stage. Solomon John said he +was sure he had boards and nails enough, and it would be easy to make +a stage if John Osborne would help put it up. + +All this talk was the day before the charades. In the midst of it Ann +Maria went over for her old bonnets and dresses and umbrellas, and +they spent the evening in trying on the various things,--such odd caps +and remarkable bonnets! Solomon John said they ought to have plenty of +bandboxes; if you only had bandboxes enough a charade was sure to go +off well; he had seen charades in Boston. Mrs. Peterkin said there +were plenty in their attic, and the little boys brought down piles of +them, and the back parlor was filled with costumes. + +Ann Maria said she could bring over more things if she only knew what +they were going to act. Elizabeth Eliza told her to bring anything she +had,--it would all come of use. + +The morning came, and the boards were collected for the stage. +Agamemnon and Solomon John gave themselves to the work, and John +Osborne helped zealously. He said the Pan-Elocutionists would lend a +scene also. There was a great clatter of bandboxes, and piles of +shawls in corners, and such a piece of work in getting up the curtain! +In the midst of it came in the little boys, shouting, "All the tickets +are sold, at ten cents each!" + +"Seventy tickets sold!" exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"Seven dollars for the water-trough!" said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And we do not know yet what we are going to act!" exclaimed Ann +Maria. + +But everybody's attention had to be given to the scene that was going +up in the background, borrowed from the Pan-Elocutionists. It was +magnificent, and represented a forest. + +"Where are we going to put seventy people?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, +venturing, dismayed, into the heaps of shavings, and boards, and +litter. + +The little boys exclaimed that a large part of the audience consisted +of boys, who would not take up much room. But how much clearing and +sweeping and moving of chairs was necessary before all could be made +ready! It was late, and some of the people had already come to secure +good seats, even before the actors had assembled. + +"What are we going to act?" asked Ann Maria. + +"I have been so torn with one thing and another," said Elizabeth +Eliza, "I haven't had time to think!" + +"Haven't you the word yet?" asked John Osborne, for the audience was +flocking in, and the seats were filling up rapidly. + +"I have got one word in my pocket," said Elizabeth Eliza, "in the +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. She sent me the parts of the +word. Solomon John is to be a Turk, but I don't yet understand the +whole of the word." + +"You don't know the word, and the people are all here!" said John +Osborne, impatiently. + +"Elizabeth Eliza!" exclaimed Ann Maria, "Solomon John says I'm to be a +Turkish slave, and I'll have to wear a veil. Do you know where the +veils are? You know I brought them over last night." + +"Elizabeth Eliza! Solomon John wants you to send him the large +cashmere scarf!" exclaimed one of the little boys, coming in. +"Elizabeth Eliza! you must tell us what kind of faces to make up!" +cried another of the boys. + +And the audience were heard meanwhile taking their seats on the other +side of the thin curtain. + +"You sit in front, Mrs. Bromwick; you are a little hard of hearing; +sit where you can hear." + +"And let Julia Fitch come where she can see," said another voice. + +"And we have not any words for them to hear or see!" exclaimed John +Osborne, behind the curtain. + +"Oh, I wish we'd never determined to have charades!" exclaimed +Elizabeth Eliza. "Can't we return the money?" + +"They are all here; we must give them something!" said John Osborne, +heroically. + +"And Solomon John is almost dressed," reported Ann Maria, winding a +veil around her head. + +"Why don't we take Solomon John's word 'Hindoos' for the first?" said +Agamemnon. + +[Illustration] + +John Osborne agreed to go in the first, hunting the "hin," or +anything, and one of the little boys took the part of the hen, with +the help of a feather duster. The bell rang, and the first scene +began. + +It was a great success. John Osborne's Irish was perfect. Nobody +guessed the word, for the hen crowed by mistake; but it received great +applause. + +Mr. Peterkin came on in the second scene to receive the water-rates, +and made a long speech on taxation. He was interrupted by Ann Maria as +an old woman in a huge bonnet. She persisted in turning her back to +the audience, speaking so low nobody heard her; and Elizabeth Eliza, +who appeared in a more remarkable bonnet, was so alarmed she went +directly back, saying she had forgotten something. But this was +supposed to be the effect intended, and it was loudly cheered. + +Then came a long delay, for the little boys brought out a number of +their friends to be browned for Hindoos. Ann Maria played on the piano +till the scene was ready. The curtain rose upon five brown boys done +up in blankets and turbans. + +"I am thankful that is over," said Elizabeth Eliza, "for now we can +act my word. Only I don't myself know the whole." + +"Never mind, let us act it," said John Osborne, "and the audience can +guess the whole." + +"The first syllable must be the letter P," said Elizabeth Eliza, "and +we must have a school." + +Agamemnon was master, and the little boys and their friends went on as +scholars. All the boys talked and shouted at once, acting their idea +of a school by flinging pea-nuts about, and scoffing at the master. + +"They'll guess that to be 'row,'" said John Osborne, in despair; +"they'll never guess 'P'!" + +[Illustration] + +The next scene was gorgeous. Solomon John, as a Turk, reclined on John +Osborne's army-blanket. He had on a turban, and a long beard, and all +the family shawls. Ann Maria and Elizabeth Eliza were brought in to +him, veiled, by the little boys in their Hindoo costumes. + +This was considered the great scene of the evening, though Elizabeth +Eliza was sure she did not know what to do,--whether to kneel or sit +down; she did not know whether Turkish women did sit down, and she +could not help laughing whenever she looked at Solomon John. He, +however, kept his solemnity. "I suppose I need not say much," he had +said, "for I shall be the 'Turk who was dreaming of the hour.'" But he +did order the little boys to bring sherbet, and when they brought it +without ice insisted they must have their heads cut off, and Ann Maria +fainted, and the scene closed. + +"What are we to do now?" asked John Osborne, warming up to the +occasion. + +"We must have an 'inn' scene," said Elizabeth Eliza, consulting her +letter; "two inns, if we can." + +"We will have some travellers disgusted with one inn, and going to +another," said John Osborne. + +[Illustration] + +"Now is the time for the bandboxes," said Solomon John, who, since his +Turk scene was over, could give his attention to the rest of the +charade. + +Elizabeth Eliza and Ann Maria went on as rival hostesses, trying to +draw Solomon John, Agamemnon, and John Osborne into their several +inns. The little boys carried valises, hand-bags, umbrellas, and +bandboxes. Bandbox after bandbox appeared, and when Agamemnon sat down +upon his the applause was immense. At last the curtain fell. + +"Now for the whole," said John Osborne, as he made his way off the +stage over a heap of umbrellas. + +"I can't think why the lady from Philadelphia did not send me the +whole," said Elizabeth Eliza, musing over the letter. + +"Listen, they are guessing," said John Osborne. "'_D-ice-box._' I +don't wonder they get it wrong." + +"But we know it can't be that!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza, in agony. +"How can we act the whole if we don't know it ourselves?" + +"Oh, I see it!" said Ann Maria, clapping her hands. "Get your whole +family in for the last scene." + +Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the +background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon +John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, +and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their +india-rubber boots. + +The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, "The Peterkins!" +"P-Turk-Inns!" + +It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole. + +"What a tableau!" exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; "the Peterkin family +guessing their own charade." + +[Illustration] + + + + +THE PETERKINS ARE OBLIGED TO MOVE. + + +Agamemnon had long felt it an impropriety to live in a house that was +called a "semi-detached" house, when there was no other "semi" to it. +It had always remained wholly detached, as the owner had never built +the other half. Mrs. Peterkin felt this was not a sufficient reason +for undertaking the terrible process of a move to another house, when +they were fully satisfied with the one they were in. + +But a more powerful reason forced them to go. The track of a new +railroad had to be carried directly through the place, and a station +was to be built on that very spot. + +Mrs. Peterkin so much dreaded moving that she questioned whether they +could not continue to live in the upper part of the house and give up +the lower part to the station. They could then dine at the restaurant, +and it would be very convenient about travelling, as there would be no +danger of missing the train, if one were sure of the direction. + +But when the track was actually laid by the side of the house, and the +steam-engine of the construction train puffed and screamed under the +dining-room windows, and the engineer calmly looked in to see what the +family had for dinner, she felt, indeed, that they must move. + +But where should they go? It was difficult to find a house that +satisfied the whole family. One was too far off, and looked into a +tan-pit; another was too much in the middle of the town, next door to +a machine-shop. Elizabeth Eliza wanted a porch covered with vines, +that should face the sunset; while Mr. Peterkin thought it would not +be convenient to sit there looking towards the west in the late +afternoon (which was his only leisure time), for the sun would shine +in his face. The little boys wanted a house with a great many doors, +so that they could go in and out often. But Mr. Peterkin did not like +so much slamming, and felt there was more danger of burglars with so +many doors. Agamemnon wanted an observatory, and Solomon John a shed +for a workshop. If he could have carpenters' tools and a workbench he +could build an observatory, if it were wanted. + +But it was necessary to decide upon something, for they must leave +their house directly. So they were obliged to take Mr. Finch's, at the +Corners. It satisfied none of the family. The porch was a piazza, and +was opposite a barn. There were three other doors,--too many to please +Mr. Peterkin, and not enough for the little boys. There was no +observatory, and nothing to observe if there were one, as the house +was too low, and some high trees shut out any view. Elizabeth Eliza +had hoped for a view; but Mr. Peterkin consoled her by deciding it was +more healthy to have to walk for a view, and Mrs. Peterkin agreed that +they might get tired of the same every day. + +[Illustration] + +And everybody was glad a selection was made, and the little boys +carried their india-rubber boots the very first afternoon. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza wanted to have some system in the moving, and spent +the evening in drawing up a plan. It would be easy to arrange +everything beforehand, so that there should not be the confusion that +her mother dreaded, and the discomfort they had in their last move. +Mrs. Peterkin shook her head; she did not think it possible to move +with any comfort. Agamemnon said a great deal could be done with a +list and a programme. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration: THE PETERKINS ARE MOVED.--Page 126.] + +Elizabeth Eliza declared if all were well arranged a programme would +make it perfectly easy. They were to have new parlor carpets, which +could be put down in the new house the first thing. Then the parlor +furniture could be moved in, and there would be two comfortable +rooms, in which Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin could sit while the rest of the +move went on. Then the old parlor carpets could be taken up for the +new dining-room and the downstairs bedroom, and the family could +meanwhile dine at the old house. Mr. Peterkin did not object to this, +though the distance was considerable, as he felt exercise would be +good for them all. Elizabeth Eliza's programme then arranged that the +dining-room furniture should be moved the third day, by which time one +of the old parlor carpets would be down in the new dining-room, and +they could still sleep in the old house. Thus there would always be a +quiet, comfortable place in one house or the other. Each night, when +Mr. Peterkin came home, he would find some place for quiet thought and +rest, and each day there should be moved only the furniture needed for +a certain room. Great confusion would be avoided and nothing +misplaced. Elizabeth Eliza wrote these last words at the head of her +programme,--"Misplace nothing." And Agamemnon made a copy of the +programme for each member of the family. + +The first thing to be done was to buy the parlor carpets. Elizabeth +Eliza had already looked at some in Boston, and the next morning she +went, by an early train, with her father, Agamemnon, and Solomon John, +to decide upon them. + +They got home about eleven o'clock, and when they reached the house +were dismayed to find two furniture wagons in front of the gate, +already partly filled! Mrs. Peterkin was walking in and out of the +open door, a large book in one hand, and a duster in the other, and +she came to meet them in an agony of anxiety. What should they do? The +furniture carts had appeared soon after the rest had left for Boston, +and the men had insisted upon beginning to move the things. In vain +had she shown Elizabeth Eliza's programme; in vain had she insisted +they must take only the parlor furniture. They had declared they must +put the heavy pieces in the bottom of the cart, and the lighter +furniture on top. So she had seen them go into every room in the +house, and select one piece of furniture after another, without even +looking at Elizabeth Eliza's programme; she doubted if they could have +read it if they had looked at it. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin had ordered the carters to come; but he had no idea they +would come so early, and supposed it would take them a long time to +fill the carts. + +[Illustration] + +But they had taken the dining-room sideboard first,--a heavy piece of +furniture,--and all its contents were now on the dining-room tables. +Then, indeed, they selected the parlor bookcase, but had set every +book on the floor. The men had told Mrs. Peterkin they would put the +books in the bottom of the cart, very much in the order they were +taken from the shelves. But by this time Mrs. Peterkin was considering +the carters as natural enemies, and dared not trust them; besides, the +books ought all to be dusted. So she was now holding one of the +volumes of Agamemnon's Encyclopædia, with difficulty, in one hand, +while she was dusting it with the other. Elizabeth Eliza was in +dismay. At this moment four men were bringing down a large chest of +drawers from her father's room, and they called to her to stand out of +the way. The parlors were a scene of confusion. In dusting the books +Mrs. Peterkin neglected to restore them to the careful rows in which +they were left by the men, and they lay in hopeless masses in +different parts of the room. Elizabeth Eliza sunk in despair upon the +end of a sofa. + +"It would have been better to buy the red and blue carpet," said +Solomon John. + +"Is not the carpet bought?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. And then they +were obliged to confess they had been unable to decide upon one, and +had come back to consult Mrs. Peterkin. + +"What shall we do?" asked Mrs. Peterkin. + +Elizabeth Eliza rose from the sofa and went to the door, saying, "I +shall be back in a moment." + +Agamemnon slowly passed round the room, collecting the scattered +volumes of his Encyclopædia. Mr. Peterkin offered a helping hand to a +man lifting a wardrobe. + +Elizabeth Eliza soon returned. "I did not like to go and ask her. But +I felt that I must in such an emergency. I explained to her the whole +matter, and she thinks we should take the carpet at Makillan's." + +"Makillan's" was a store in the village, and the carpet was the only +one all the family had liked without any doubt; but they had supposed +they might prefer one from Boston. + +The moment was a critical one. Solomon John was sent directly to +Makillan's to order the carpet to be put down that very day. But where +should they dine? where should they have their supper? and where was +Mr. Peterkin's "quiet hour"? Elizabeth Eliza was frantic; the +dining-room floor and table were covered with things. + +It was decided that Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin should dine at the +Bromwicks, who had been most neighborly in their offers, and the rest +should get something to eat at the baker's. + +Agamemnon and Elizabeth Eliza hastened away to be ready to receive the +carts at the other house, and direct the furniture as they could. +After all there was something exhilarating in this opening of the new +house, and in deciding where things should go. Gayly Elizabeth Eliza +stepped down the front garden of the new home, and across the piazza, +and to the door. But it was locked, and she had no keys! + +"Agamemnon, did you bring the keys?" she exclaimed. + +No, he had not seen them since the morning,--when--ah!--yes, the +little boys were allowed to go to the house for their india-rubber +boots, as there was a threatening of rain. Perhaps they had left some +door unfastened--perhaps they had put the keys under the door-mat. No, +each door, each window, was solidly closed, and there was no mat! + +"I shall have to go to the school to see if they took the keys with +them," said Agamemnon; "or else go home to see if they left them +there." The school was in a different direction from the house, and +far at the other end of the town; for Mr. Peterkin had not yet changed +the boys' school, as he proposed to do after their move. + +"That will be the only way," said Elizabeth Eliza; for it had been +arranged that the little boys should take their lunch to school, and +not come home at noon. + +She sat down on the steps to wait, but only for a moment, for the +carts soon appeared, turning the corner. What should be done with the +furniture? Of course the carters must wait for the keys, as she should +need them to set the furniture up in the right places. But they could +not stop for this. They put it down upon the piazza, on the steps, in +the garden, and Elizabeth Eliza saw how incongruous it was! There was +something from every room in the house! Even the large family chest, +which had proved too heavy for them to travel with, had come down from +the attic, and stood against the front door. + +And Solomon John appeared with the carpet woman, and a boy with a +wheelbarrow, bringing the new carpet. And all stood and waited. Some +opposite neighbors appeared to offer advice and look on, and Elizabeth +Eliza groaned inwardly that only the shabbiest of their furniture +appeared to be standing full in view. + +[Illustration] + +It seemed ages before Agamemnon returned, and no wonder; for he had +been to the house, then to the school, then back to the house, for one +of the little boys had left the keys at home, in the pocket of his +clothes. Meanwhile the carpet-woman had waited, and the boy with the +wheelbarrow had waited, and when they got in they found the parlor +must be swept and cleaned. So the carpet-woman went off in dudgeon, +for she was sure there would not be time enough to do anything. + +And one of the carts came again, and in their hurry the men set the +furniture down anywhere. Elizabeth Eliza was hoping to make a little +place in the dining-room, where they might have their supper, and go +home to sleep. But she looked out, and there were the carters bringing +the bedsteads, and proceeding to carry them upstairs. + +In despair Elizabeth Eliza went back to the old house. If she had been +there she might have prevented this. She found Mrs. Peterkin in an +agony about the entry oil-cloth. It had been made in the house, and +how could it be taken out of the house? Agamemnon made measurements; +it certainly could not go out of the front door! He suggested it +might be left till the house was pulled down, when it could easily be +moved out of one side. But Elizabeth Eliza reminded him that the whole +house was to be moved without being taken apart. Perhaps it could be +cut in strips narrow enough to go out. One of the men loading the +remaining cart disposed of the question by coming in and rolling up +the oil-cloth and carrying it off on top of his wagon. + +Elizabeth Eliza felt she must hurry back to the new house. But what +should they do?--no beds here, no carpets there! The dining-room table +and sideboard were at the other house, the plates, and forks, and +spoons here. In vain she looked at her programme. It was all reversed; +everything was misplaced. Mr. Peterkin would suppose they were to eat +here and sleep here, and what had become of the little boys? + +Meanwhile the man with the first cart had returned. They fell to +packing the dining-room china. + +They were up in the attic, they were down in the cellar. Even one +suggested to take the tacks out of the parlor carpets, as they should +want to take them next. Mrs. Peterkin sunk upon a kitchen chair. + +"Oh, I wish we had decided to stay and be moved in the house!" she +exclaimed. + +Solomon John urged his mother to go to the new house, for Mr. Peterkin +would be there for his "quiet hour." And when the carters at last +appeared, carrying the parlor carpets on their shoulders, she sighed +and said, "There is nothing left," and meekly consented to be led +away. + +They reached the new house to find Mr. Peterkin sitting calmly in a +rocking chair on the piazza, watching the oxen coming into the +opposite barn. He was waiting for the keys, which Solomon John had +taken back with him. The little boys were in a horse-chestnut tree, at +the side of the house. + +Agamemnon opened the door. The passages were crowded with furniture, +the floors were strewn with books; the bureau was upstairs that was to +stand in a lower bedroom; there was not a place to lay a table,--there +was nothing to lay upon it; for the knives and plates and spoons had +not come, and although the tables were there they were covered with +chairs and boxes. + +[Illustration] + +At this moment came a covered basket from the lady from Philadelphia. +It contained a choice supper, and forks and spoons, and at the same +moment appeared a pot of hot tea from an opposite neighbor. They +placed all this on the back of a bookcase lying upset, and sat around +it. Solomon John came rushing in from the gate. + +"The last load is coming! We are all moved!" he exclaimed; and the +little boys joined in a chorus, "We are moved! we are moved!" + +Mrs. Peterkin looked sadly round; the kitchen utensils were lying on +the parlor lounge, and an old family gun on Elizabeth Eliza's hat-box. +The parlor clock stood on a barrel; some coal-scuttles had been placed +on the parlor table, a bust of Washington stood in the door-way, and +the looking-glasses leaned against the pillars of the piazza. But they +were moved! Mrs. Peterkin felt, indeed, that they were very much +moved. + + + + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO LEARN THE LANGUAGES. + + +Certainly now was the time to study the languages. The Peterkins had +moved into a new house, far more convenient than their old one, where +they would have a place for everything and everything in its place. Of +course they would then have more time. + +Elizabeth Eliza recalled the troubles of the old house; how for a long +time she was obliged to sit outside of the window upon the piazza, +when she wanted to play on her piano. + +Mrs. Peterkin reminded them of the difficulty about the table-cloths. +The upper table-cloth was kept in a trunk that had to stand in front +of the door to the closet under the stairs. But the under table-cloth +was kept in a drawer in the closet. So, whenever the cloths were +changed, the trunk had to be pushed away under some projecting shelves +to make room for opening the closet-door (as the under table-cloth +must be taken out first), then the trunk was pushed back to make room +for it to be opened for the upper table-cloth, and, after all, it was +necessary to push the trunk away again to open the closet-door for the +knife-tray. This always consumed a great deal of time. + +Now that the china-closet was large enough, everything could find a +place in it. + +Agamemnon especially enjoyed the new library. In the old house there +was no separate room for books. The dictionaries were kept upstairs, +which was very inconvenient, and the volumes of the Encyclopædia could +not be together. There was not room for all in one place. So from A to +P were to be found downstairs, and from Q to Z were scattered in +different rooms upstairs. And the worst of it was, you could never +remember whether from A to P included P. "I always went upstairs after +P," said Agamemnon, "and then always found it downstairs, or else it +was the other way." + +Of course, now there were more conveniences for study. With the books +all in one room there would be no time wasted in looking for them. + +Mr. Peterkin suggested they should each take a separate language. If +they went abroad this would prove a great convenience. Elizabeth Eliza +could talk French with the Parisians; Agamemnon, German with the +Germans; Solomon John, Italian with the Italians; Mrs. Peterkin, +Spanish in Spain; and perhaps he could himself master all the Eastern +languages and Russian. + +Mrs. Peterkin was uncertain about undertaking the Spanish; but all the +family felt very sure they should not go to Spain (as Elizabeth Eliza +dreaded the Inquisition), and Mrs. Peterkin felt more willing. + +Still she had quite an objection to going abroad. She had always said +she would not go till a bridge was made across the Atlantic, and she +was sure it did not look like it now. + +Agamemnon said there was no knowing. There was something new every +day, and a bridge was surely not harder to invent than a telephone, +for they had bridges in the very earliest days. + +Then came up the question of the teachers. Probably these could be +found in Boston. If they could all come the same day three could be +brought out in the carryall. Agamemnon could go in for them, and could +learn a little on the way out and in. + +Mr. Peterkin made some inquiries about the Oriental languages. He was +told that Sanscrit was at the root of all. So he proposed they should +all begin with Sanscrit. They would thus require but one teacher, and +could branch out into the other languages afterward. + +But the family preferred learning the separate languages. Elizabeth +Eliza already knew something of the French. She had tried to talk it, +without much success, at the Centennial Exhibition, at one of the +side-stands. But she found she had been talking with a Moorish +gentleman who did not understand French. Mr. Peterkin feared they +might need more libraries if all the teachers came at the same hour; +but Agamemnon reminded him that they would be using different +dictionaries. And Mr. Peterkin thought something might be learned by +having them all at once. Each one might pick up something beside the +language he was studying, and it was a great thing to learn to talk a +foreign language while others were talking about you. Mrs. Peterkin +was afraid it would be like the Tower of Babel, and hoped it was all +right. + +Agamemnon brought forward another difficulty. Of course they ought to +have foreign teachers, who spoke only their native languages. But, in +this case, how could they engage them to come, or explain to them +about the carryall, or arrange the proposed hours? He did not +understand how anybody ever began with a foreigner, because he could +not even tell him what he wanted. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought a great deal might be done by signs and +pantomime. Solomon John and the little boys began to show how it might +be done. Elizabeth Eliza explained how "_langues_" meant both +"languages" and "tongues," and they could point to their tongues. For +practice, the little boys represented the foreign teachers talking in +their different languages, and Agamemnon and Solomon John went to +invite them to come out and teach the family by a series of signs. + +Mr. Peterkin thought their success was admirable, and that they might +almost go abroad without any study of the languages, and trust to +explaining themselves by signs. Still, as the bridge was not yet made, +it might be as well to wait and cultivate the languages. + +Mrs. Peterkin was afraid the foreign teachers might imagine they were +invited out to lunch. Solomon John had constantly pointed to his mouth +as he opened it and shut it, putting out his tongue; and it looked a +great deal more as if he were inviting them to eat than asking them to +teach. Agamemnon suggested that they might carry the separate +dictionaries when they went to see the teachers, and that would show +that they meant lessons, and not lunch. + +Mrs. Peterkin was not sure but she ought to prepare a lunch for them, +if they had come all that way; but she certainly did not know what +they were accustomed to eat. + +Mr. Peterkin thought this would be a good thing to learn of the +foreigners. It would be a good preparation for going abroad, and they +might get used to the dishes before starting. The little boys were +delighted at the idea of having new things cooked. Agamemnon had heard +that beer-soup was a favorite dish with the Germans, and he would +inquire how it was made in the first lesson. Solomon John had heard +they were all very fond of garlic, and thought it would be a pretty +attention to have some in the house the first day, that they might be +cheered by the odor. + +Elizabeth Eliza wanted to surprise the lady from Philadelphia by her +knowledge of French, and hoped to begin on her lessons before the +Philadelphia family arrived for their annual visit. + +There were still some delays. Mr. Peterkin was very anxious to obtain +teachers who had been but a short time in this country. He did not +want to be tempted to talk any English with them. He wanted the latest +and freshest languages, and at last came home one day with a list of +"brand-new foreigners." + +They decided to borrow the Bromwicks' carryall to use, beside their +own, for the first day, and Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon drove into town +to bring all the teachers out. One was a Russian gentleman, +travelling, who came with no idea of giving lessons, but perhaps he +would consent to do so. He could not yet speak English. + +Mr. Peterkin had his card-case, and the cards of the several gentlemen +who had recommended the different teachers, and he went with Agamemnon +from hotel to hotel collecting them. He found them all very polite, +and ready to come, after the explanation by signs agreed upon. The +dictionaries had been forgotten, but Agamemnon had a directory, which +looked the same, and seemed to satisfy the foreigners. + +Mr. Peterkin was obliged to content himself with the Russian instead +of one who could teach Sanscrit, as there was no new teacher of that +language lately arrived. + +[Illustration] + +But there was an unexpected difficulty in getting the Russian +gentleman into the same carriage with the teacher of Arabic, for he +was a Turk, sitting with a fez on his head, on the back seat! They +glared at each other, and began to assail each other in every language +they knew, none of which Mr. Peterkin could understand. It might be +Russian; it might be Arabic. It was easy to understand that they would +never consent to sit in the same carriage. Mr. Peterkin was in +despair; he had forgotten about the Russian war! What a mistake to +have invited the Turk! + +[Illustration] + +Quite a crowd collected on the sidewalk in front of the hotel. But the +French gentleman politely, but stiffly, invited the Russian to go with +him in the first carryall. Here was another difficulty. For the German +professor was quietly ensconced on the back seat! As soon as the +French gentleman put his foot on the step and saw him he addressed him +in such forcible language that the German professor got out of the +door the other side, and came round on the sidewalk and took him by +the collar. Certainly the German and French gentlemen could not be +put together, and more crowd collected! + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon, however, had happily studied up the German word "Herr," and +he applied it to the German, inviting him by signs to take a seat in +the other carryall. The German consented to sit by the Turk, as they +neither of them could understand the other; and at last they started, +Mr. Peterkin with the Italian by his side, and the French and Russian +teachers behind, vociferating to each other in languages unknown to +Mr. Peterkin, while he feared they were not perfectly in harmony; so +he drove home as fast as possible. Agamemnon had a silent party. The +Spaniard by his side was a little moody, while the Turk and the German +behind did not utter a word. + +[Illustration] + +At last they reached the house, and were greeted by Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza, Mrs. Peterkin with her llama lace shawl over her +shoulders, as a tribute to the Spanish teacher. Mr. Peterkin was +careful to take his party in first, and deposit them in a distant part +of the library, far from the Turk or the German, even putting the +Frenchman and Russian apart. + +Solomon John found the Italian dictionary, and seated himself by his +Italian; Agamemnon, with the German dictionary, by the German. The +little boys took their copy of the "Arabian Nights" to the Turk. Mr. +Peterkin attempted to explain to the Russian that he had no Russian +dictionary, as he had hoped to learn Sanscrit of him, while Mrs. +Peterkin was trying to inform her teacher that she had no books in +Spanish. She got over all fears of the Inquisition, he looked so sad, +and she tried to talk a little, using English words, but very slowly, +and altering the accent as far as she knew how. The Spaniard bowed, +looked gravely interested, and was very polite. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, was trying her grammar phrases with the +Parisian. She found it easier to talk French than to understand him. +But he understood perfectly her sentences. She repeated one of her +vocabularies, and went on with, "_J'ai le livre._" "_As-tu le pain?_" +"_L'enfant a une poire._" He listened with great attention, and +replied slowly. Suddenly she started after making out one of his +sentences, and went to her mother to whisper, "They have made the +mistake you feared. They think they are invited to lunch! _He_ has +just been thanking me for our politeness in inviting them to +_déjeûner_,--that means breakfast!" + +"They have not had their breakfast!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, looking +at her Spaniard; "he does look hungry! What shall we do?" + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza was consulting her father. What should they do? How +should they make them understand that they invited them to teach, not +lunch. Elizabeth Eliza begged Agamemnon to look out "_apprendre_" in +the dictionary. It must mean to teach. Alas, they found it means both +to teach and to learn! What should they do? The foreigners were now +sitting silent in their different corners. The Spaniard grew more and +more sallow. What if he should faint? The Frenchman was rolling up +each of his mustaches to a point as he gazed at the German. What if +the Russian should fight the Turk? What if the German should be +exasperated by the airs of the Parisian? + +"We must give them something to eat," said Mr. Peterkin, in a low +tone. "It would calm them." + +"If I only knew what they were used to eating," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +Solomon John suggested that none of them knew what the others were +used to eating, and they might bring in anything. + +Mrs. Peterkin hastened out with hospitable intents. Amanda could make +good coffee. Mr. Peterkin had suggested some American dish. Solomon +John sent a little boy for some olives. + +It was not long before the coffee came in, and a dish of baked beans. +Next, some olives and a loaf of bread, and some boiled eggs, and some +bottles of beer. The effect was astonishing. Every man spoke his own +tongue, and fluently. Mrs. Peterkin poured out coffee for the +Spaniard, while he bowed to her. They all liked beer; they all liked +olives. The Frenchman was fluent about "_les moeurs Américaines_." +Elizabeth Eliza supposed he alluded to their not having set any table. +The Turk smiled; the Russian was voluble. In the midst of the clang of +the different languages, just as Mr. Peterkin was again repeating, +under cover of the noise of many tongues, "How shall we make them +understand that we want them to teach?"--at this very moment the door +was flung open, and there came in the lady from Philadelphia, that day +arrived, her first call of the season. + +She started back in terror at the tumult of so many different +languages. The family, with joy, rushed to meet her. All together they +called upon her to explain for them. Could she help them? Could she +tell the foreigners they wanted to take lessons? Lessons? They had no +sooner uttered the word than their guests all started up with faces +beaming with joy. It was the one English word they all knew! They had +come to Boston to give lessons! The Russian traveller had hoped to +learn English in this way. The thought pleased them more than the +_déjeûner_. Yes, gladly would they give lessons. The Turk smiled at +the idea. The first step was taken. The teachers knew they were +expected to teach. + + + + +MODERN IMPROVEMENTS AT THE PETERKINS'. + + +Agamemnon felt that it became necessary for him to choose a +profession. It was important on account of the little boys. If he +should make a trial of several different professions he could find out +which would be the most likely to be successful, and it would then be +easy to bring up the little boys in the right direction. + +Elizabeth Eliza agreed with this. She thought the family occasionally +made mistakes, and had come near disgracing themselves. Now was their +chance to avoid this in future by giving the little boys a proper +education. + +Solomon John was almost determined to become a doctor. From earliest +childhood he had practised writing recipes on little slips of paper. +Mrs. Peterkin, to be sure, was afraid of infection. She could not bear +the idea of his bringing one disease after the other into the family +circle. Solomon John, too, did not like sick people. He thought he +might manage it if he should not have to see his patients while they +were sick. If he could only visit them when they were recovering, and +when the danger of infection was over, he would really enjoy making +calls. + +[Illustration] + +He should have a comfortable doctor's chaise, and take one of the +little boys to hold his horse while he went in, and he thought he +could get through the conversational part very well, and feeling the +pulse, perhaps looking at the tongue. He should take and read all the +newspapers, and so be thoroughly acquainted with the news of the day +to talk of. But he should not like to be waked up at night to visit. +Mr. Peterkin thought that would not be necessary. He had seen signs on +doors of "Night Doctor," and certainly it would be as convenient to +have a sign of "Not a Night Doctor." + +Solomon John thought he might write his advice to those of his +patients who were dangerously ill, from whom there was danger of +infection. And then Elizabeth Eliza agreed that his prescriptions +would probably be so satisfactory that they would keep his patients +well,--not too well to do without a doctor, but needing his recipes. + +Agamemnon was delayed, however, in his choice of a profession, by a +desire he had to become a famous inventor. If he could only invent +something important, and get out a patent, he would make himself known +all over the country. If he could get out a patent he would be set up +for life, or at least as long as the patent lasted, and it would be +well to be sure to arrange it to last through his natural life. + +Indeed, he had gone so far as to make his invention. It had been +suggested by their trouble with a key, in their late moving to their +new house. He had studied the matter over a great deal. He looked it +up in the Encyclopædia, and had spent a day or two in the Public +Library, in reading about Chubb's Lock and other patent locks. + +But his plan was more simple. It was this: that all keys should be +made alike! He wondered it had not been thought of before; but so it +was, Solomon John said, with all inventions, with Christopher +Columbus, and everybody. Nobody knew the invention till it was +invented, and then it looked very simple. With Agamemnon's plan you +need have but one key, that should fit everything! It should be a +medium-sized key, not too large to carry. It ought to answer for a +house door, but you might open a portmanteau with it. How much less +danger there would be of losing one's keys if there were only one to +lose! + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin thought it would be inconvenient if their father were +out, and she wanted to open the jam-closet for the little boys. But +Agamemnon explained that he did not mean there should be but one key +in the family, or an a town,--you might have as many as you pleased, +only they should all be alike. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza felt it would be a great convenience,--they could keep +the front door always locked, yet she could open it with the key of +her upper drawer; that she was sure to have with her. And Mrs. +Peterkin felt it might be a convenience if they had one on each story, +so that they need not go up and down for it. + +Mr. Peterkin studied all the papers and advertisements, to decide +about the lawyer whom they should consult, and at last, one morning, +they went into town to visit a patent-agent. + +Elizabeth Eliza took the occasion to make a call upon the lady from +Philadelphia, but she came back hurriedly to her mother. + +"I have had a delightful call," she said; "but--perhaps I was wrong--I +could not help, in conversation, speaking of Agamemnon's proposed +patent. I ought not to have mentioned it, as such things are kept +profound secrets; they say women always do tell things; I suppose that +is the reason." + +"But where is the harm?" asked Mrs. Peterkin. "I'm sure you can trust +the lady from Philadelphia." + +Elizabeth Eliza then explained that the lady from Philadelphia had +questioned the plan a little when it was told her, and had suggested +that "if everybody had the same key there would be no particular use +in a lock." + +[Illustration] + +"Did you explain to her," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that we were not all to +have the same keys?" + +"I couldn't quite understand her," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but she +seemed to think that burglars and other people might come in if the +keys were the same." + +"Agamemnon would not sell his patent to burglars!" said Mrs. Peterkin, +indignantly. + +"But about other people," said Elizabeth Eliza; "there is my upper +drawer; the little boys might open it at Christmas-time,--and their +presents in it!" + +"And I am not sure that I could trust Amanda," said Mrs. Peterkin, +considering. + +Both she and Elizabeth Eliza felt that Mr. Peterkin ought to know what +the lady from Philadelphia had suggested. Elizabeth Eliza then +proposed going into town, but it would take so long she might not +reach them in time. A telegram would be better, and she ventured to +suggest using the Telegraph Alarm. + +[Illustration] + +For, on moving into their new house, they had discovered it was +provided with all the modern improvements. This had been a +disappointment to Mrs. Peterkin, for she was afraid of them, since +their experience the last winter, when their water-pipes were frozen +up. She had been originally attracted to the house by an old pump at +the side, which had led her to believe there were no modern +improvements. It had pleased the little boys, too. They liked to pump +the handle up and down, and agreed to pump all the water needed, and +bring it into the house. + +[Illustration] + +There was an old well, with a picturesque well-sweep, in a corner by +the barn. Mrs. Peterkin was frightened by this at first. She was +afraid the little boys would be falling in every day. And they showed +great fondness for pulling the bucket up and down. It proved, however, +that the well was dry. There was no water in it; so she had some moss +thrown down, and an old feather-bed, for safety, and the old well was +a favorite place of amusement. + +The house, it had proved, was well furnished with bath-rooms, and +"set-waters" everywhere. Water-pipes and gas-pipes all over the house; +and a hack-, telegraph-, and fire-alarm, with a little knob for each. + +Mrs. Peterkin was very anxious. She feared the little boys would be +summoning somebody all the time, and it was decided to conceal from +them the use of the knobs, and the card of directions at the side was +destroyed. Agamemnon had made one of his first inventions to help +this. He had arranged a number of similar knobs to be put in rows in +different parts of the house, to appear as if they were intended for +ornament, and had added some to the original knobs. Mrs. Peterkin felt +more secure, and Agamemnon thought of taking out a patent for this +invention. + +It was, therefore, with some doubt that Elizabeth Eliza proposed +sending a telegram to her father. Mrs. Peterkin, however, was pleased +with the idea. Solomon John was out, and the little boys were at +school, and she herself would touch the knob, while Elizabeth Eliza +should write the telegram. + +"I think it is the fourth knob from the beginning," she said, looking +at one of the rows of knobs. + +Elizabeth Eliza was sure of this. Agamemnon, she believed, had put +three extra knobs at each end. + +[Illustration] + +"But which is the end, and which is the beginning,--the top or the +bottom?" Mrs. Peterkin asked hopelessly. + +Still she bravely selected a knob, and Elizabeth Eliza hastened with +her to look out for the messenger. How soon should they see the +telegraph boy? + +They seemed to have scarcely reached the window, when a terrible noise +was heard, and down the shady street the white horses of the +fire-brigade were seen rushing at a fatal speed! + +It was a terrific moment! + +"I have touched the fire-alarm," Mrs. Peterkin exclaimed. + +Both rushed to open the front door in agony. By this time the +fire-engines were approaching. + +"Do not be alarmed," said the chief engineer; "the furniture shall be +carefully covered, and we will move all that is necessary." + +"Move again!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, in agony. + +Elizabeth Eliza strove to explain that she was only sending a telegram +to her father, who was in Boston. + +"It is not important," said the head engineer; "the fire will all be +out before it could reach him." + +[Illustration] + +And he ran upstairs, for the engines were beginning to play upon the +roof. + +Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs again hurriedly; there was more +necessity for summoning Mr. Peterkin home. + +"Write a telegram to your father," she said to Elizabeth Eliza, "to +'come home directly.'" + +"That will take but three words," said Elizabeth Eliza, with presence +of mind, "and we need ten. I was just trying to make them out." + +"What has come now?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, and they hurried again +to the window, to see a row of carriages coming down the street. + +[Illustration] + +"I must have touched the carriage-knob," cried Mrs. Peterkin, "and I +pushed it half-a-dozen times I felt so anxious!" + +Six hacks stood before the door. All the village boys were assembling. +Even their own little boys had returned from school, and were showing +the firemen the way to the well. + +Again Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs, and a fearful sound arose. +She had touched the burglar-alarm! + +The former owner of the house, who had a great fear of burglars, had +invented a machine of his own, which he had connected with a knob. A +wire attached to the knob moved a spring that could put in motion a +number of watchmen's rattles, hidden under the eaves of the piazza. + +[Illustration] + +All these were now set a-going, and their terrible din roused those of +the neighborhood who had not before assembled around the house. At +this moment Elizabeth Eliza met the chief engineer. + +"You need not send for more help," he said; "we have all the engines +in town here, and have stirred up all the towns in the neighborhood; +there's no use in springing any more alarms. I can't find the fire +yet, but we have water pouring all over the house." + +Elizabeth Eliza waved her telegram in the air. + +"We are only trying to send a telegram to my father and brother, who +are in town," she endeavored to explain. + +"If it is necessary," said the chief engineer, "you might send it down +in one of the hackney carriages. I see a number standing before the +door. We'd better begin to move the heavier furniture, and some of you +women might fill the carriages with smaller things." + +Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics. She controlled herself +with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob. + +Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice +of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one +of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear. Her mother had +touched the right knob. It was the fourth from the beginning; but the +beginning was at the other end! + +[Illustration] + +She went out to meet the boy, when, to her joy, she saw behind him her +father and Agamemnon. She clutched her telegram, and hurried toward +them. + +Mr. Peterkin was bewildered. Was the house on fire? If so, where were +the flames? + +He saw the row of carriages. Was there a funeral, or a wedding? Who +was dead? Who was to be married? + +He seized the telegram that Elizabeth Eliza reached to him, and read +it aloud. + +"Come to us directly--the house is NOT on fire!" + +The chief engineer was standing on the steps. + +"The house not on fire!" he exclaimed. "What are we all summoned for?" + +"It is a mistake," cried Elizabeth Eliza, wringing her hands. "We +touched the wrong knob; we wanted the telegraph boy!" + +"We touched all the wrong knobs," exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, from the +house. + +The chief engineer turned directly to give counter-directions, with a +few exclamations of disgust, as the bells of distant fire-engines were +heard approaching. + +Solomon John appeared at this moment, and proposed taking one of the +carriages, and going for a doctor for his mother, for she was now +nearly ready to fall into hysterics, and Agamemnon thought to send a +telegram down by the boy, for the evening papers, to announce that the +Peterkins' house had not been on fire. + +The crisis of the commotion had reached its height. The beds of +flowers, bordered with dark-colored leaves, were trodden down by the +feet of the crowd that had assembled. + +The chief engineer grew more and more indignant, as he sent his men to +order back the fire-engines from the neighboring towns. The collection +of boys followed the procession as it went away. The fire-brigade +hastily removed covers from some of the furniture, restored the rest +to their places, and took away their ladders. Many neighbors remained, +but Mr. Peterkin hastened into the house to attend to Mrs. Peterkin. + +Elizabeth Eliza took an opportunity to question her father, before he +went in, as to the success of their visit to town. + +"We saw all the patent-agents," answered Mr. Peterkin, in a hollow +whisper. "Not one of them will touch the patent, or have anything to +do with it." + +Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon, as he walked silently into the +house. She would not now speak to him of the patent; but she recalled +some words of Solomon John. When they were discussing the patent he +had said that many an inventor had grown gray before his discovery was +acknowledged by the public. Others might reap the harvest, but it +came, perhaps, only when he was going to his grave. + +Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon reverently, and followed him +silently into the house. + + + + +AGAMEMNON'S CAREER. + + +There had apparently been some mistake in Agamemnon's education. He +had been to a number of colleges, indeed, but he had never completed +his course in any one. He had continually fallen into some difficulty +with the authorities. It was singular, for he was of an inquiring +mind, and had always tried to find out what would be expected of him, +but had never hit upon the right thing. + +Solomon John thought the trouble might be in what they called the +elective system, where you were to choose what study you might take. +This had always bewildered Agamemnon a good deal. + +"And how was a feller to tell," Solomon John had asked, "whether he +wanted to study a thing before he tried it? It might turn out awful +hard!" + +Agamemnon had always been fond of reading, from his childhood up. He +was at his book all day long. Mrs. Peterkin had imagined he would come +out a great scholar, because she could never get him away from his +books. + +And so it was in his colleges; he was always to be found in the +library, reading and reading. But they were always the wrong books. + +For instance: the class were required to prepare themselves on the +Spartan war. This turned Agamemnon's attention to the Fenians, and to +study the subject he read up on "Charles O'Malley," and "Harry +Lorrequer," and some later novels of that sort, which did not help him +on the subject required, yet took up all his time, so that he found +himself unfitted for anything else when the examinations came. In +consequence he was requested to leave. + +Agamemnon always missed in his recitations, for the same reason that +Elizabeth Eliza did not get on in school, because he was always asked +the questions he did not know. It seemed provoking; if the professors +had only asked something else! But they always hit upon the very +things he had not studied up. + +Mrs. Peterkin felt this was encouraging, for Agamemnon knew the things +they did not know in colleges. In colleges they were willing to take +for students only those who already knew certain things. She thought +Agamemnon might be a professor in a college for those students who +didn't know those things. + +"I suppose these professors could not have known a great deal," she +added, "or they would not have asked you so many questions; they would +have told you something." + +Agamemnon had left another college on account of a mistake he had +made with some of his classmates. They had taken a great deal of +trouble to bring some wood from a distant wood-pile to make a bonfire +with, under one of the professors' windows. Agamemnon had felt it +would be a compliment to the professor. + +It was with bonfires that heroes had been greeted on their return from +successful wars. In this way beacon-lights had been kindled upon lofty +heights, that had inspired mariners seeking their homes after distant +adventures. As he plodded back and forward he imagined himself some +hero of antiquity. He was reading "Plutarch's Lives" with deep +interest. This had been recommended at a former college, and he was +now taking it up in the midst of his French course. He fancied, even, +that some future Plutarch was growing up in Lynn, perhaps, who would +write of this night of suffering, and glorify its heroes. + +For himself he took a severe cold and suffered from chilblains, in +consequence of going back and forward through the snow, carrying the +wood. + +But the flames of the bonfire caught the blinds of the professor's +room, and set fire to the building, and came near burning up the whole +institution. Agamemnon regretted the result as much as his +predecessor, who gave him his name, must have regretted that other +bonfire, on the shores of Aulis, that deprived him of a daughter. + +The result for Agamemnon was that he was requested to leave, after +having been in the institution but a few months. + +He left another college in consequence of a misunderstanding about the +hour for morning prayers. He went every day regularly at ten o'clock, +but found, afterward, that he should have gone at half-past six. This +hour seemed to him and to Mrs. Peterkin unseasonable, at a time of +year when the sun was not up, and he would have been obliged to go to +the expense of candles. + +Agamemnon was always willing to try another college, wherever he could +be admitted. He wanted to attain knowledge, however it might be found. +But, after going to five, and leaving each before the year was out, he +gave it up. + +He determined to lay out the money that would have been expended in a +collegiate education in buying an Encyclopædia, the most complete that +he could find, and to spend his life studying it systematically. He +would not content himself with merely reading it, but he would study +into each subject as it came up, and perfect himself in that subject. +By the time, then, that he had finished the Encyclopædia he should +have embraced all knowledge, and have experienced much of it. + +[Illustration] + +The family were much interested in this plan of making practice of +every subject that came up. + +He did not, of course, get on very fast in this way. In the second +column of the very first page he met with A as a note in music. This +led him to the study of music. He bought a flute, and took some +lessons, and attempted to accompany Elizabeth Eliza on the piano. +This, of course, distracted him from his work on the Encyclopædia. But +he did not wish to return to A until he felt perfect in music. This +required a long time. + +Then in this same paragraph a reference was made; in it he was +requested to "see Keys." It was necessary, then, to turn to "Keys." +This was about the time the family were moving, which we have +mentioned, when the difficult subject of keys came up, that suggested +to him his own simple invention, and the hope of getting a patent for +it. This led him astray, as inventions before have done with +master-minds, so that he was drawn aside from his regular study. + +The family, however, were perfectly satisfied with the career +Agamemnon had chosen. It would help them all, in any path of life, if +he should master the Encyclopædia in a thorough way. + +Mr. Peterkin agreed it would in the end be not as expensive as a +college course, even if Agamemnon should buy all the different +Encyclopædias that appeared. There would be no "spreads" involved; no +expense of receiving friends at entertainments in college; he could +live at home, so that it would not be necessary to fit up another +room, as at college. At all the times of his leaving he had sold out +favorably to other occupants. + +Solomon John's destiny was more uncertain. He was looking forward to +being a doctor some time, but he had not decided whether to be +allopathic or homoeopathic, or whether he could not better invent +his own pills. And he could not understand how to obtain his doctor's +degree. + +For a few weeks he acted as clerk in a druggist's store. But he could +serve only in the tooth-brush and soap department, because it was +found he was not familiar enough with the Latin language to compound +the drugs. He agreed to spend his evenings in studying the Latin +grammar; but his course was interrupted by his being dismissed for +treating the little boys too frequently to soda. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were going through the schools regularly. The family +had been much exercised with regard to their education. Elizabeth +Eliza felt that everything should be expected from them; they ought to +take advantage from the family mistakes. Every new method that came up +was tried upon the little boys. They had been taught spelling by all +the different systems, and were just able to read, when Mr. Peterkin +learned that it was now considered best that children should not be +taught to read till they were ten years old. + +Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. Perhaps, if their books were taken from +them even then, they might forget what they had learned. But no, the +evil was done; the brain had received certain impressions that could +not be blurred over. + +This was long ago, however. The little boys had since entered the +public schools. They went also to a gymnasium, and a whittling school, +and joined a class in music, and another in dancing; they went to some +afternoon lectures for children, when there was no other school, and +belonged to a walking-club. Still Mr. Peterkin was dissatisfied by the +slowness of their progress. He visited the schools himself, and found +that they did not lead their classes. It seemed to him a great deal of +time was spent in things that were not instructive, such as putting on +and taking off their india-rubber boots. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza proposed that they should be taken from school and +taught by Agamemnon from the Encyclopædia. The rest of the family +might help in the education at all hours of the day. Solomon John +could take up the Latin grammar; and she could give lessons in French. + +The little boys were enchanted with the plan, only they did not want +to have the study-hours all the time. + +Mr. Peterkin, however, had a magnificent idea, that they should make +their life one grand Object Lesson. They should begin at breakfast, +and study everything put upon the table,--the material of which it was +made, and where it came from. In the study of the letter A, Agamemnon +had embraced the study of music, and from one meal they might gain +instruction enough for a day. + +"We shall have the assistance," said Mr. Peterkin, "of Agamemnon, with +his Encyclopædia." + +Agamemnon modestly suggested that he had not yet got out of A, and in +their first breakfast everything would therefore have to begin with A. + +"That would not be impossible," said Mr. Peterkin. "There is Amanda, +who will wait on table, to start with"-- + +"We could have 'am-and-eggs," suggested Solomon John. + +Mrs. Peterkin was distressed. It was hard enough to think of anything +for breakfast, and impossible if it all had to begin with one letter. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought it would not be necessary. All they were to do +was to ask questions, as in examination papers, and find their answers +as they could. They could still apply to the Encyclopædia, even if it +were not in Agamemnon's alphabetical course. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin suggested a great variety. One day they would study the +botany of the breakfast-table; another day, its natural history. The +study of butter would include that of the cow. Even that of the +butter-dish would bring in geology. The little boys were charmed at +the idea of learning pottery from the cream-jug, and they were +promised a potter's wheel directly. + +"You see, my dear," said Mr. Peterkin to his wife, "before many weeks +we shall be drinking our milk from jugs made by our children." + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza hoped for a thorough study. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we might begin with botany. That would be +near to Agamemnon alphabetically. We ought to find out the botany of +butter. On what does the cow feed?" + +The little boys were eager to go out and see. + +"If she eats clover," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall expect the botany +of clover." + +The little boys insisted that they were to begin the next day; that +very evening they should go out and study the cow. + +Mrs. Peterkin sighed, and decided she would order a simple breakfast. +The little boys took their note-books and pencils, and clambered upon +the fence, where they seated themselves in a row. + +For there were three little boys. So it was now supposed. They were +always coming in or going out, and it had been difficult to count +them, and nobody was very sure how many there were. + +There they sat, however, on the fence, looking at the cow. She looked +at them with large eyes. + +"She won't eat," they cried, "while we are looking at her!" + +So they turned about, and pretended to look into the street, and +seated themselves that way, turning their heads back, from time to +time, to see the cow. + +"Now she is nibbling a clover." + +"No, that is a bit of sorrel." + +"It's a whole handful of grass." + +"What kind of grass?" they exclaimed. + +It was very hard, sitting with their backs to the cow, and pretending +to the cow that they were looking into the street, and yet to be +looking at the cow all the time, and finding out what she was eating; +and the upper rail of the fence was narrow and a little sharp. It was +very high, too, for some additional rails had been put on to prevent +the cow from jumping into the garden or street. + +[Illustration] + +Suddenly, looking out into the hazy twilight, Elizabeth Eliza saw six +legs and six india-rubber boots in the air, and the little boys +disappeared! + +"They are tossed by the cow! The little boys are tossed by the cow!" + +Mrs. Peterkin rushed for the window, but fainted on the way. Solomon +John and Elizabeth Eliza were hurrying to the door, but stopped, not +knowing what to do next. Mrs. Peterkin recovered herself with a +supreme effort, and sent them out to the rescue. + +But what could they do? The fence had been made so high, to keep the +cow out, that nobody could get in. The boy that did the milking had +gone off with the key of the outer gate, and perhaps with the key of +the shed door. Even if that were not locked, before Agamemnon could +get round by the wood-shed and cow-shed, the little boys might be +gored through and through! + +Elizabeth Eliza ran to the neighbors, Solomon John to the druggist's +for plasters, while Agamemnon made his way through the dining-room to +the wood-shed and outer-shed door. Mr. Peterkin mounted the outside of +the fence, while Mrs. Peterkin begged him not to put himself in +danger. He climbed high enough to view the scene. He held to the +corner post and reported what he saw. + +They were not gored. The cow was at the other end of the lot. One of +the little boys was lying in a bunch of dark leaves. He was moving. + +The cow glared, but did not stir. Another little boy was pulling his +india-rubber boots out of the mud. The cow still looked at him. + +Another was feeling the top of his head. The cow began to crop the +grass, still looking at him. + +Agamemnon had reached and opened the shed door. The little boys were +next seen running toward it. + +A crowd of neighbors, with pitchforks, had returned meanwhile with +Elizabeth Eliza. Solomon John had brought four druggists. But, by the +time they had reached the house, the three little boys were safe in +the arms of their mother! + +"This is too dangerous a form of education," she cried; "I had rather +they went to school." + +"No!" they bravely cried. They were still willing to try the other +way. + + + + +THE EDUCATIONAL BREAKFAST. + + +Mrs. Peterkin's nerves were so shaken by the excitement of the fall of +the three little boys into the enclosure where the cow was kept that +the educational breakfast was long postponed. The little boys +continued at school, as before, and the conversation dwelt as little +as possible upon the subject of education. + +Mrs. Peterkin's spirits, however, gradually recovered. The little boys +were allowed to watch the cow at her feed. A series of strings was +arranged by Agamemnon and Solomon John, by which the little boys could +be pulled up, if they should again fall down into the enclosure. These +were planned something like curtain-cords, and Solomon John frequently +amused himself by pulling one of the little boys up or letting him +down. + +Some conversation did again fall upon the old difficulty of questions. +Elizabeth Eliza declared that it was not always necessary to answer; +that many who could did not answer questions,--the conductors of the +railroads, for instance, who probably knew the names of all the +stations on a road, but were seldom able to tell them. + +"Yes," said Agamemnon, "one might be a conductor without even knowing +the names of the stations, because you can't understand them when they +do tell them!" + +"I never know," said Elizabeth Eliza, "whether it is ignorance in +them, or unwillingness, that prevents them from telling you how soon +one station is coming, or how long you are to stop, even if one asks +ever so many times. It would be so useful if they would tell." + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin thought this was carried too far in the horse-cars in +Boston. The conductors had always left you as far as possible from the +place where you wanted to stop; but it seemed a little too much to +have the aldermen take it up, and put a notice in the cars, ordering +the conductors "to stop at the farthest crossing." + +Mrs. Peterkin was, indeed, recovering her spirits. She had been +carrying on a brisk correspondence with Philadelphia, that she had +imparted to no one, and at last she announced, as its result, that she +was ready for a breakfast on educational principles. + +A breakfast indeed, when it appeared! Mrs. Peterkin had mistaken the +alphabetical suggestion, and had grasped the idea that the whole +alphabet must be represented in one breakfast. + +This, therefore, was the bill of fare: Apple-sauce, Bread, Butter, +Coffee, Cream, Doughnuts, Eggs, Fish-balls, Griddles, Ham, Ice (on +butter), Jam, Krout (sour), Lamb-chops, Morning Newspapers, Oatmeal, +Pepper, Quince-marmalade, Rolls, Salt, Tea Urn, Veal-pie, Waffles, +Yeast-biscuit. + +Mr. Peterkin was proud and astonished. "Excellent!" he cried. "Every +letter represented except Z." Mrs. Peterkin drew from her pocket a +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. "She thought you would call it +X-cellent for X, and she tells us," she read, "that if you come with a +zest, you will bring the Z." + +Mr. Peterkin was enchanted. He only felt that he ought to invite the +children in the primary schools to such a breakfast; what a zest, +indeed, it would give to the study of their letters! + +It was decided to begin with Apple-sauce. + +"How happy," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "that this should come first of +all! A child might be brought up on apple-sauce till he had mastered +the first letter of the alphabet, and could go on to the more involved +subjects hidden in bread, butter, baked beans, etc." + +Agamemnon thought his father hardly knew how much was hidden in the +apple. There was all the story of William Tell and the Swiss +independence. The little boys were wild to act William Tell, but Mrs. +Peterkin was afraid of the arrows. Mr. Peterkin proposed they should +begin by eating the apple-sauce, then discussing it, first +botanically, next historically; or perhaps first historically, +beginning with Adam and Eve, and the first apple. + +Mrs. Peterkin feared the coffee would be getting cold, and the +griddles were waiting. For herself, she declared she felt more at home +on the marmalade, because the quinces came from grandfather's, and she +had seen them planted; she remembered all about it, and now the bush +came up to the sitting-room window. She seemed to have heard him tell +that the town of Quincy, where the granite came from, was named from +them, and she never quite recollected why, except they were so hard, +as hard as stone, and it took you almost the whole day to stew them, +and then you might as well set them on again. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin was glad to be reminded of the old place at +grandfather's. In order to know thoroughly about apples they ought to +understand the making of cider. Now, they might some time drive up to +grandfather's, scarcely twelve miles away, and see the cider made. +Why, indeed, should not the family go this very day up to +grandfather's and continue the education of the breakfast? + +"Why not, indeed?" exclaimed the little boys. A day at grandfather's +would give them the whole process of the apple, from the orchard to +the cider-mill. In this way they could widen the field of study, even +to follow in time the cup of coffee to Java. + +It was suggested, too, that at grandfather's they might study the +processes of maple syrup as involved in the griddle-cakes. + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon pointed out the connection between the two subjects: they +were both the products of trees,--the apple-tree and the maple. Mr. +Peterkin proposed that the lesson for the day should be considered the +study of trees, and on the way they could look at other trees. + +Why not, indeed, go this very day? There was no time like the present. +Their breakfast had been so copious they would scarcely be in a hurry +for dinner, and would, therefore, have the whole day before them. + +Mrs. Peterkin could put up the remains of the breakfast for luncheon. + +But how should they go? The carryall, in spite of its name, could +hardly take the whole family, though they might squeeze in six, as the +little boys did not take up much room. + +Elizabeth Eliza suggested that she could spend the night at +grandfather's. Indeed, she had been planning a visit there, and would +not object to staying some days. This would make it easier about +coming home, but it did not settle the difficulty in getting there. + +Why not "Ride and Tie"? + +The little boys were fond of walking; so was Mr. Peterkin; and +Agamemnon and Solomon John did not object to their turn. Mrs. Peterkin +could sit in the carriage, when it was waiting for the pedestrians to +come up; or, she said, she did not object to a little turn of walking. +Mr. Peterkin would start, with Solomon John and the little boys, +before the rest, and Agamemnon should drive his mother and Elizabeth +Eliza to the first stopping-place. + +[Illustration] + +Then came up another question,--of Elizabeth Eliza's trunk. If she +stayed a few days she would need to carry something. It might be hot, +and it might be cold. Just as soon as she carried her thin things she +would need her heaviest wraps. You never could depend upon the +weather. Even "Probabilities" got you no farther than to-day. + +In an inspired moment Elizabeth Eliza bethought herself of the +expressman. She would send her trunk by the express, and she left the +table directly to go and pack it. Mrs. Peterkin busied herself with +Amanda over the remains of the breakfast. Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon +went to order the horse and the expressman, and Solomon John and the +little boys prepared themselves for a pedestrian excursion. + +Elizabeth Eliza found it difficult to pack in a hurry; there were so +many things she might want, and then again she might not. She must put +up her music, because her grandfather had a piano; and then she +bethought herself of Agamemnon's flute, and decided to pick out a +volume or two of the Encyclopædia. But it was hard to decide, all by +herself, whether to take G for griddle-cakes, or M for maple-syrup, or +T for tree. She would take as many as she could make room for. She put +up her work-box and two extra work-baskets, and she must take some +French books she had never yet found time to read. This involved +taking her French dictionary, as she doubted if her grandfather had +one. She ought to put in a "Botany," if they were to study trees; but +she could not tell which, so she would take all there were. She might +as well take all her dresses, and it was no harm if one had too many +wraps. When she had her trunk packed she found it over-full; it was +difficult to shut it. She had heard Solomon John set out from the +front door with his father and the little boys, and Agamemnon was busy +holding the horse at the side door, so there was no use in calling for +help. She got upon the trunk; she jumped upon it; she sat down upon +it, and, leaning over, found she could lock it! Yes, it was really +locked. + +[Illustration] + +But, on getting down from the trunk, she found her dress had been +caught in the lid; she could not move away from it! What was worse, +she was so fastened to the trunk that she could not lean forward far +enough to turn the key back, to unlock the trunk and release herself! +The lock had slipped easily, but she could not now get hold of the key +in the right way to turn it back. + +She tried to pull her dress away. No, it was caught too firmly. She +called for help to her mother or Amanda, to come and open the trunk. +But her door was shut. Nobody near enough to hear! She tried to pull +the trunk toward the door, to open it and make herself heard; but it +was so heavy that, in her constrained position, she could not stir it. +In her agony she would have been willing to have torn her dress; but +it was her travelling dress, and too stout to tear. She might cut it +carefully. Alas, she had packed her scissors, and her knife she had +lent to the little boys the day before! She called again. What silence +there was in the house! Her voice seemed to echo through the room. At +length, as she listened, she heard the sound of wheels. + +Was it the carriage, rolling away from the side door? Did she hear the +front door shut? She remembered then that Amanda was to "have the +day." But she, Elizabeth Eliza, was to have spoken to Amanda, to +explain to her to wait for the expressman. She was to have told her as +she went downstairs. But she had not been able to go downstairs! And +Amanda must have supposed that all the family had left, and she, too, +must have gone, knowing nothing of the expressman. Yes, she heard the +wheels! She heard the front door shut! + +But could they have gone without her? Then she recalled that she had +proposed walking on a little way with Solomon John and her father, to +be picked up by Mrs. Peterkin, if she should have finished her packing +in time. Her mother must have supposed that she had done so,--that she +had spoken to Amanda, and started with the rest. Well, she would soon +discover her mistake. She would overtake the walking party, and, not +finding Elizabeth Eliza, would return for her. Patience only was +needed. She had looked around for something to read; but she had +packed up all her books. She had packed her knitting. How quiet and +still it was! She tried to imagine where her mother would meet the +rest of the family. They were good walkers, and they might have +reached the two-mile bridge. But suppose they should stop for water +beneath the arch of the bridge, as they often did, and the carryall +pass over it without seeing them, her mother would not know but she +was with them? And suppose her mother should decide to leave the horse +at the place proposed for stopping and waiting for the first +pedestrian party, and herself walk on, no one would be left to tell +the rest when they should come up to the carryall. They might go on +so, through the whole journey, without meeting, and she might not be +missed till they should reach her grandfather's! + +Horrible thought! She would be left here alone all day. The expressman +would come, but the expressman would go, for he would not be able to +get into the house! + +She thought of the terrible story of Ginevra, of the bride who was +shut up in her trunk, and forever! She was shut up on hers, and knew +not when she should be released! She had acted once in the ballad of +the "Mistletoe Bough." She had been one of the "guests," who had sung +"Oh, the Mistletoe Bough!" and had looked up at it, and she had seen +at the side-scenes how the bride had laughingly stepped into the +trunk. But the trunk then was only a make-believe of some boards in +front of a sofa, and this was a stern reality. + +[Illustration] + +It would be late now before her family would reach her grandfather's. +Perhaps they would decide to spend the night. Perhaps they would fancy +she was coming by express. She gave another tremendous effort to move +the trunk toward the door. In vain. All was still. + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Mrs. Peterkin sat some time at the door, wondering why +Elizabeth Eliza did not come down. Mr. Peterkin had started on, with +Solomon John and all the little boys. Agamemnon had packed the things +into the carriage,--a basket of lunch, a change of shoes for Mr. +Peterkin, some extra wraps,--everything that Mrs. Peterkin could think +of for the family comfort. Still Elizabeth Eliza did not come. "I +think she must have walked on with your father," she said, at last; +"you had better get in." Agamemnon now got in. "I should think she +would have mentioned it," she continued; "but we may as well start on, +and pick her up!" They started off. "I hope Elizabeth Eliza thought to +speak to Amanda, but we must ask her when we come up with her." + +But they did not come up with Elizabeth Eliza. At the turn beyond the +village they found an envelope stuck up in an inviting manner against +a tree. In this way they had agreed to leave missives for each other +as they passed on. This note informed them that the walking party was +going to take the short cut across the meadows, and would still be in +front of them. They saw the party at last, just beyond the short cut; +but Mr. Peterkin was explaining the character of the oak-tree to his +children as they stood around a large specimen. + +"I suppose he is telling them that it is some kind of a '_Quercus_,'" +said Agamemnon, thoughtfully. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought Mr. Peterkin would scarcely use such an +expression; but she could see nothing of Elizabeth Eliza. Some of the +party, however, were behind the tree, some were in front, and +Elizabeth Eliza might be behind the tree. They were too far off to be +shouted at. Mrs. Peterkin was calmed, and went on to the +stopping-place agreed upon, which they reached before long. This had +been appointed near Farmer Gordon's barn, that there might be somebody +at hand whom they knew, in case there should be any difficulty in +untying the horse. The plan had been that Mrs. Peterkin should always +sit in the carriage, while the others should take turns for walking; +and Agamemnon tied the horse to a fence, and left her comfortably +arranged with her knitting. Indeed, she had risen so early to prepare +for the alphabetical breakfast, and had since been so tired with +preparations, that she was quite sleepy, and would not object to a nap +in the shade, by the soothing sound of the buzzing of the flies. But +she called Agamemnon back, as he started off for his solitary walk, +with a perplexing question:-- + +"Suppose the rest all should arrive, how could they now be +accommodated in the carryall? It would be too much for the horse! Why +had Elizabeth Eliza gone with the rest without counting up? Of course, +they must have expected that she--Mrs. Peterkin--would walk on to the +next stopping-place!" + +She decided there was no way but for her to walk on. When the rest +passed her they might make a change. So she put up her knitting +cheerfully. It was a little joggly in the carriage, she had already +found, for the horse was restless from the flies, and she did not like +being left alone. + +She walked on then with Agamemnon. It was very pleasant at first, but +the sun became hot, and it was not long before she was fatigued. When +they reached a hay-field she proposed going in to rest upon one of the +hay-cocks. The largest and most shady was at the other end of the +field, and they were seated there when the carryall passed them in +the road. Mrs. Peterkin waved parasol and hat, and the party in the +carryall returned their greetings; but they were too far apart to hear +each other. + +Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon slowly resumed their walk. + +"Well, we shall find Elizabeth Eliza in the carryall," she said, "and +that will explain all." + +But it took them an hour or two to reach the carryall, with frequent +stoppings for rest, and when they reached it no one was in it. A note +was pinned up in the vehicle to say they had all walked on; it was +"prime fun." + +In this way the parties continued to dodge each other, for Mrs. +Peterkin felt that she must walk on from the next station, and the +carryall missed her again while she and Agamemnon stopped in a house +to rest, and for a glass of water. She reached the carryall to find +again that no one was in it. The party had passed on for the last +station, where it had been decided all should meet at the foot of +grandfather's hill, that they might all arrive at the house together. +Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon looked out eagerly for the party all the +way, as Elizabeth Eliza must be tired by this time; but Mrs. +Peterkin's last walk had been so slow that the other party were far in +advance and reached the stopping-place before them. The little boys +were all rowed out on the stone fence, awaiting them, full of delight +at having reached grandfather's. Mr. Peterkin came forward to meet +them, and, at the same moment with Mrs. Peterkin, exclaimed: "Where is +Elizabeth Eliza?" Each party looked eagerly at the other; no Elizabeth +Eliza was to be seen. Where was she? What was to be done? Was she left +behind? Mrs. Peterkin was convinced she must have somehow got to +grandfather's. They hurried up the hill. Grandfather and all the +family came out to greet them, for they had been seen approaching. +There was great questioning, but no Elizabeth Eliza! + +It was sunset; the view was wide and fine. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin stood +and looked out from the north to the south. Was it too late to send +back for Elizabeth Eliza? Where was she? + +Meanwhile the little boys had been informing the family of the object +of their visit, and while Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were looking up and +down the road, and Agamemnon and Solomon John were explaining to each +other the details of their journeys, they had discovered some facts. + +"We shall have to go back," they exclaimed. "We are too late! The +maple-syrup was all made last spring." + +"We are too early; we shall have to stay two or three months,--the +cider is not made till October." + +The expedition was a failure! They could study the making of neither +maple-syrup nor cider, and Elizabeth Eliza was lost, perhaps forever! +The sun went down, and Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin still stood to look up +and down the road. + + * * * * * + +Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, had sat upon her trunk as it seemed, for +ages. She recalled all the terrible stories of prisoners,--how they +had watched the growth of flowers through cracks in the pavement. She +wondered how long she could live without eating. How thankful she was +for her abundant breakfast! + +At length she heard the door-bell. But who could go to the door to +answer it? In vain did she make another effort to escape; it was +impossible! + +How singular!--there were footsteps. Some one was going to the door; +some one had opened it. "They must be burglars." Well, perhaps that +was a better fate--to be gagged by burglars, and the neighbors +informed--than to be forever locked on her trunk. The steps approached +the door. It opened, and Amanda ushered in the expressman. + +Amanda had not gone. She had gathered, while waiting at the +breakfast-table, that there was to be an expressman whom she must +receive. + +Elizabeth Eliza explained the situation. The expressman turned the key +of her trunk, and she was released! + +What should she do next? So long a time had elapsed she had given up +all hope of her family returning for her. But how could she reach +them? + +She hastily prevailed upon the expressman to take her along until she +should come up with some of the family. At least she would fall in +with either the walking party or the carryall, or she would meet them +if they were on their return. + +She mounted the seat with the expressman, and slowly they took their +way, stopping for occasional parcels as they left the village. + +But, much to Elizabeth Eliza's dismay, they turned off from the main +road on leaving the village. She remonstrated, but the driver insisted +he must go round by Millikin's to leave a bedstead. They went round by +Millikin's, and then had further turns to make. Elizabeth Eliza +explained that in this way it would be impossible for her to find her +parents and family, and at last he proposed to take her all the way +with her trunk. She remembered with a shudder that when she had first +asked about her trunk he had promised it should certainly be delivered +the next morning. Suppose they should have to be out all night? Where +did express-carts spend the night? She thought of herself in a lone +wood, in an express-wagon! She could scarcely bring herself to ask, +before assenting, when he should arrive. + +"He guessed he could bring up before night." + +And so it happened that as Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin in the late sunset +were looking down the hill, wondering what they should do about the +lost Elizabeth Eliza, they saw an express wagon approaching. A female +form sat upon the front seat. + +"She has decided to come by express," said Mrs. Peterkin. "It is--it +is--Elizabeth Eliza!" + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT THE "CARNIVAL OF +AUTHORS" IN BOSTON. + + +The Peterkins were in quite a muddle (for them) about the carnival of +authors, to be given in Boston. As soon as it was announced, their +interests were excited, and they determined that all the family should +go. + +But they conceived a wrong idea of the entertainment, as they supposed +that every one must go in costume. Elizabeth Eliza thought their +lessons in the foreign languages would help them much in conversing in +character. + +As the carnival was announced early Solomon John thought there would +be time to read up everything written by all the authors, in order to +be acquainted with the characters they introduced. Mrs. Peterkin did +not wish to begin too early upon the reading, for she was sure she +should forget all that the different authors had written before the +day came. + +But Elizabeth Eliza declared that she should hardly have time enough, +as it was, to be acquainted with all the authors. She had given up +her French lessons, after taking six, for want of time, and had, +indeed, concluded she had learned in them all she should need to know +of that language. She could repeat one or two pages of phrases, and +she was astonished to find how much she could understand already of +what the French teacher said to her; and he assured her that when she +went to Paris she could at least ask the price of gloves, or of some +other things she would need, and he taught her, too, how to pronounce +"_garçon_," in calling for more. + +Agamemnon thought that different members of the family might make +themselves familiar with different authors; the little boys were +already acquainted with "Mother Goose." Mr. Peterkin had read the +"Pickwick Papers," and Solomon John had actually seen Mr. Longfellow +getting into a horse-car. + +Elizabeth Eliza suggested that they might ask the Turk to give +lectures upon the "Arabian Nights." Everybody else was planning +something of the sort, to "raise funds" for some purpose, and she was +sure they ought not to be behindhand. Mrs. Peterkin approved of this. +It would be excellent if they could raise funds enough to pay for +their own tickets to the carnival; then they could go every night. + +Elizabeth Eliza was uncertain. She thought it was usual to use the +funds for some object. Mr. Peterkin said that if they gained funds +enough they might arrange a booth of their own, and sit in it, and +take the carnival comfortably. But Agamemnon reminded him that none +of the family were authors, and only authors had booths. Solomon John, +indeed, had once started upon writing a book, but he was not able to +think of anything to put in it, and nothing had occurred to him yet. + +Mr. Peterkin urged him to make one more effort. If his book could come +out before the carnival he could go as an author, and might have a +booth of his own, and take his family. + +But Agamemnon declared it would take years to become an author. You +might indeed publish something, but you had to make sure that it would +be read. Mrs. Peterkin, on the other hand, was certain that libraries +were filled with books that never were read, yet authors had written +them. For herself, she had not read half the books in their own +library. And she was glad there was to be a Carnival of Authors, that +she might know, who they were. + +Mr. Peterkin did not understand why they called them a "Carnival"; but +he supposed they should find out when they went to it. + +Mrs. Peterkin still felt uncertain about costumes. She proposed +looking over the old trunks in the garret. They would find some +suitable dresses there, and these would suggest what characters they +should take. Elizabeth Eliza was pleased with this thought. She +remembered an old turban of white mull muslin, in an old bandbox, and +why should not her mother wear it? + +Mrs. Peterkin supposed that she should then go as her own grandmother. + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon did not approve of this. Turbans are now worn in the East, +and Mrs. Peterkin could go in some Eastern character. Solomon John +thought she might be Cleopatra, and this was determined on. Among the +treasures found were some old bonnets, of large size, with waving +plumes. Elizabeth Eliza decided upon the largest of these. + +She was tempted to appear as Mrs. Columbus, as Solomon John was to +take the character of Christopher Columbus; but he was planning to +enter upon the stage in a boat, and Elizabeth Eliza was a little +afraid of sea-sickness, as he had arranged to be a great while finding +the shore. + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John had been led to take this character by discovering a +coal-hod that would answer for a helmet; then, as Christopher Columbus +was born in Genoa, he could use the phrases in Italian he had lately +learned of his teacher. + +As the day approached the family had their costumes prepared. + +Mr. Peterkin decided to be Peter the Great. It seemed to him a happy +thought, for the few words of Russian he had learned would come in +play, and he was quite sure that his own family name made him kin to +that of the great Czar. He studied up the life in the Encyclopædia, +and decided to take the costume of a ship-builder. He visited the +navy-yard and some of the docks; but none of them gave him the true +idea of dress for ship-building in Holland or St. Petersburg. But he +found a picture of Peter the Great, representing him in a +broad-brimmed hat. So he assumed one that he found at a costumer's, +and with Elizabeth Eliza's black water-proof was satisfied with his +own appearance. + +Elizabeth Eliza wondered if she could not go with her father in some +Russian character. She would have to lay aside her large bonnet, but +she had seen pictures of Russian ladies, with fur muffs on their +heads, and she might wear her own muff. + +Mrs. Peterkin, as Cleopatra, wore the turban, with a little row of +false curls in front, and a white embroidered muslin shawl crossed +over her black silk dress. The little boys thought she looked much +like the picture of their great-grandmother. But doubtless Cleopatra +resembled this picture, as it was all so long ago, so the rest of the +family decided. + +Agamemnon determined to go as Noah. The costume, as represented in one +of the little boys' arks, was simple. His father's red-lined dressing +gown, turned inside out, permitted it easily. + +Elizabeth Eliza was now anxious to be Mrs. Shem, and make a long dress +of yellow flannel, and appear with Agamemnon find the little boys. +For the little boys were to represent two doves and a raven. There +were feather-dusters enough in the family for their costumes, which +would be then complete with their india-rubber boots. + +Solomon John carried out in detail his idea of Christopher Columbus. +He had a number of eggs boiled hard to take in his pocket, proposing +to repeat, through the evening, the scene of setting the egg on its +end. He gave up the plan of a boat, as it must be difficult to carry +one into town; so he contented himself by practising the motion of +landing by stepping up on a chair. + +But what scene could Elizabeth Eliza carry out? If they had an ark, as +Mrs. Shem she might crawl in and out of the roof constantly, if it +were not too high. But Mr. Peterkin thought it as difficult to take an +ark into town as Solomon John's boat. + +The evening came. But with all their preparations they got to the hall +late. The entrance was filled with a crowd of people, and, as they +stopped at the cloak-room, to leave their wraps, they found themselves +entangled with a number of people in costume coming out from a +dressing-room below. Mr. Peterkin was much encouraged. They were thus +joining the performers. The band was playing the "Wedding March" as +they went upstairs to a door of the hall which opened upon one side of +the stage. Here a procession was marching up the steps of the stage, +all in costume, and entering behind the scenes. + +"We are just in the right time," whispered Mr. Peterkin to his family; +"they are going upon the stage; we must fall into line." + +The little boys had their feather-dusters ready. + +Some words from one of the managers made Mr. Peterkin understand the +situation. + +"We are going to be introduced to Mr. Dickens," he said. + +"I thought he was dead!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, trembling. + +"Authors live forever!" said Agamemnon in her ear. + +At this moment they were ushered upon the stage. + +The stage manager glared at them, as he awaited their names for +introduction, while they came up all unannounced,--a part of the +programme not expected. But he uttered the words upon his lips, "Great +Expectations;" and the Peterkin family swept across the stage with the +rest: Mr. Peterkin costumed as Peter the Great, Mrs. Peterkin as +Cleopatra, Agamemnon as Noah, Solomon John as Christopher Columbus, +Elizabeth Eliza in yellow flannel as Mrs. Shem, with a large, +old-fashioned bonnet on her head as Mrs. Columbus, and the little boys +behind as two doves and a raven. + +Across the stage, in face of all the assembled people, then following +the rest down the stairs on the other side, in among the audience, +they went; but into an audience not dressed in costume! + +There were Ann Maria Bromwick and the Osbornes,--all the +neighbors,--all as natural as though they were walking the streets at +home, though Ann Maria did wear white gloves. + +"I had no idea you were to appear in character," said Ann Maria to +Elizabeth Eliza; "to what booth do you belong?" + +"We are no particular author," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Ah, I see, a sort of varieties' booth," said Mr. Osborne. + +"What is your character?" asked Ann Maria of Elizabeth Eliza. + +"I have not quite decided," said Elizabeth Eliza. "I thought I should +find out after I came here. The marshal called us? 'Great +Expectations.'" + +Mrs. Peterkin was at the summit of bliss. "I have shaken hands with +Dickens!" she exclaimed. + +But she looked round to ask the little boys if they, too, had shaken +hands with the great man, but not a little boy could she find. + +They had been swept off in Mother Goose's train, which had lingered on +the steps to see the Dickens reception, with which the procession of +characters in costume had closed. At this moment they were dancing +round the barberry bush, in a corner of the balcony in Mother Goose's +quarters, their feather-dusters gayly waving in the air. + +But Mrs. Peterkin, far below, could not see this, and consoled +herself with the thought, they should all meet on the stage in the +grand closing tableau. She was bewildered by the crowds which swept +her hither and thither. At last she found herself in the Whittier +Booth, and sat a long time calmly there. As Cleopatra she seemed out +of place, but as her own grandmother she answered well with its New +England scenery. + +Solomon John wandered about, landing in America whenever he found a +chance to enter a booth. Once before an admiring audience he set up +his egg in the centre of the Goethe Booth, which had been deserted by +its committee for the larger stage. + +Agamemnon frequently stood in the background of scenes in the Arabian +Nights. + +It was with difficulty that the family could be repressed from going +on the stage whenever the bugle sounded for the different groups +represented there. + +Elizabeth Eliza came near appearing in the "Dream of Fair Women," at +its most culminating point. + +Mr. Peterkin found himself with the "Cricket on the Hearth," in the +Dickens Booth. He explained that he was Peter the Great, but always in +the Russian language, which was never understood. + +Elizabeth Eliza found herself, in turn, in all the booths. Every +manager was puzzled by her appearance, and would send her to some +other, and she passed along, always trying to explain that she had not +yet decided upon her character. + +Mr. Peterkin came and took Cleopatra from the Whittier Booth. + +"I cannot understand," he said, "why none of our friends are dressed +in costume, and why we are." + +"I rather like it," said Elizabeth Eliza, "though I should be better +pleased if I could form a group with some one." + +The strains of the minuet began. Mrs. Peterkin was anxious to join the +performers. It was the dance of her youth. + +But she was delayed by one of the managers on the steps that led to +the stage. + +"I cannot understand this company," he said, distractedly. + +"They cannot find their booth," said another. + +"That is the case," said Mr. Peterkin, relieved to have it stated. + +"Perhaps you had better pass into the corridor," said a polite +marshal. + +They did this, and, walking across, found themselves in the +refreshment-room. "This is the booth for us," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Indeed it is," said Mrs. Peterkin, sinking into a chair, exhausted. + +At this moment two doves and a raven appeared,--the little boys, who +had been dancing eagerly in Mother Goose's establishment, and now came +down for ice-cream. + +"I hardly know how to sit down," said Elizabeth Eliza, "for I am sure +Mrs. Shem never could. Still, as I do not know if I am Mrs. Shem, I +will venture it." + +Happily, seats were to be found for all, and they were soon arranged +in a row, calmly eating ice-cream. + +"I think the truth is," said Mr. Peterkin, "that we represent +historical people, and we ought to have been fictitious characters in +books. That is, I observe, what the others are. We shall know better +another time." + +"If we only ever get home," said Mrs. Peterkin, "I shall not wish to +come again. It seems like being on the stage, sitting in a booth, and +it is so bewildering, Elizabeth Eliza not knowing who she is, and +going round and round in this way." + +"I am afraid we shall never reach home," said Agamemnon, who had been +silent for some time; "we may have to spend the night here. I find I +have lost our checks for our clothes in the cloak-room!" + +"Spend the night in a booth, in Cleopatra's turban!" exclaimed Mrs. +Peterkin. + +"We should like to come every night," cried the little boys. + +"But to spend the night," repeated Mrs. Peterkin. + +"I conclude the Carnival keeps up all night," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"But never to recover our cloaks," said Mrs. Peterkin; "could not the +little boys look round for the checks on the floors?" + +She began to enumerate the many valuable things that they might never +see again. She had worn her large fur cape of stone-marten,--her +grandmother's,--that Elizabeth Eliza had been urging her to have made +into a foot-rug. Now how she wished she had! And there were Mr. +Peterkin's new overshoes, and Agamemnon had brought an umbrella, and +the little boys had their mittens. Their india-rubber boots, +fortunately, they had on, in the character of birds. But Solomon John +had worn a fur cap, and Elizabeth Eliza a muff. Should they lose all +these valuables entirely, and go home in the cold without them? No, it +would be better to wait till everybody had gone, and then look +carefully over the floors for the checks; if only the little boys +could know where Agamemnon had been, they were willing to look. Mr. +Peterkin was not sure as they would have time to reach the train. +Still, they would need something to wear, and he could not tell the +time. He had not brought his watch. It was a Waltham watch, and he +thought it would not be in character for Peter the Great to wear it. + +At this moment the strains of "Home, Sweet Home" were heard from the +band, and people were seen preparing to go. + +"All can go home, but we must stay," said Mrs. Peterkin, gloomily, as +the well-known strains floated in from the larger hall. + +A number of marshals came to the refreshment-room, looked at them, +whispered to each other, as the Peterkins sat in a row. + +"Can we do anything for you?" asked one at last. "Would you not like +to go?" He seemed eager they should leave the room. + +Mr. Peterkin explained that they could not go, as they had lost the +checks for their wraps, and hoped to find their checks on the floor +when everybody was gone. The marshal asked if they could not describe +what they had worn, in which case the loss of the checks was not so +important, as the crowds had now almost left, and it would not be +difficult to identify their wraps. Mrs. Peterkin eagerly declared she +could describe every article. + +It was astonishing how the marshals hurried them through the quickly +deserted corridors, how gladly they recovered their garments! Mrs. +Peterkin, indeed, was disturbed by the eagerness of the marshals; she +feared they had some pretext for getting the family out of the hall. +Mrs. Peterkin was one of those who never consent to be forced to +anything. She would not be compelled to go home, even with strains of +music. She whispered her suspicions to Mr. Peterkin; but Agamemnon +came hastily up to announce the time, which he had learned from the +clock in the large hall. They must leave directly if they wished to +catch the latest train, as there was barely time to reach it. + +Then, indeed, was Mrs. Peterkin ready to leave. If they should miss +the train! If she should have to pass the night in the streets in her +turban! She was the first to lead the way, and, panting, the family +followed her, just in time to take the train as it was leaving the +station. + +The excitement was not yet over. They found in the train many of their +friends and neighbors, returning also from the Carnival; so they had +many questions put to them which they were unable to answer. Still +Mrs. Peterkin's turban was much admired, and indeed the whole +appearance of the family; so that they felt themselves much repaid for +their exertions. + +But more adventures awaited them. They left the train with their +friends; but as Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza were very tired, +they walked very slowly, and Solomon John and the little boys were +sent on with the pass-key to open the door. They soon returned with +the startling intelligence that it was not the right key, and they +could not get in. It was Mr. Peterkin's office-key; he had taken it by +mistake, or he might have dropped the house-key in the cloak-room of +the Carnival. + +"Must we go back?" sighed Mrs. Peterkin, in an exhausted voice. More +than ever did Elizabeth Eliza regret that Agamemnon's invention in +keys had failed to secure a patent! + +It was impossible to get into the house, for Amanda had been allowed +to go and spend the night with a friend, so there was no use in +ringing, though the little boys had tried it. + +"We can return to the station," said Mr. Peterkin; "the rooms will be +warm, on account of the midnight train. We can, at least, think what +we shall do next." + +At the station was one of their neighbors, proposing to take the New +York midnight train, for it was now after eleven, and the train went +through at half-past. + +"I saw lights at the locksmith's over the way, as I passed," he said; +"why do not you send over to the young man there? He can get your door +open for you. I never would spend the night here." + +Solomon John went over to "the young man," who agreed to go up to the +house as soon as he had closed the shop, fit a key, and open the door, +and come back to them on his way home. Solomon John came back to the +station, for it was now cold and windy in the deserted streets. The +family made themselves as comfortable as possible by the stove, +sending Solomon John out occasionally to look for the young man. But +somehow Solomon John missed him; the lights were out in the +locksmith's shop, so he followed along to the house, hoping to find +him there. But he was not there! He came back to report. Perhaps the +young man had opened the door and gone on home. Solomon John and +Agamemnon went back together, but they could not get in. Where was the +young man? He had lately come to town, and nobody knew where he lived, +for on the return of Solomon John and Agamemnon it had been proposed +to go to the house of the young man. The night was wearing on. The +midnight train had come and gone. The passengers who came and went +looked with wonder at Mrs. Peterkin, nodding in her turban, as she sat +by the stove, on a corner of a long bench. At last the station-master +had to leave, for a short rest. He felt obliged to lock up the +station, but he promised to return at an early hour to release them. + +"Of what use," said Elizabeth Eliza, "if we cannot even then get into +our own house?" + +Mr. Peterkin thought the matter appeared bad, if the locksmith had +left town. He feared the young man might have gone in, and helped +himself to spoons, and left. Only they should have seen him if he had +taken the midnight train. Solomon John thought he appeared honest. Mr. +Peterkin only ventured to whisper his suspicions, as he did not wish +to arouse Mrs. Peterkin, who still was nodding in the corner of the +long bench. + +Morning did come at last. The family decided to go to their home; +perhaps by some effort in the early daylight they might make an +entrance. + +On the way they met with the night-policeman, returning from his beat. +He stopped when he saw the family. + +[Illustration] + +"Ah! that accounts," he said; "you were all out last night, and the +burglars took occasion to make a raid on your house. I caught a +lively young man in the very act; box of tools in his hand! If I had +been a minute late he would have made his way in"-- + +The family then tried to interrupt--to explain-- + +"Where is he?" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin. + +"Safe in the lock-up," answered the policeman. + +"But he is the locksmith!" interrupted Solomon John. + +"We have no key!" said Elizabeth Eliza; "if you have locked up the +locksmith we can never get in." + +The policeman looked from one to the other, smiling slightly when he +understood the case. + +"The locksmith!" he exclaimed; "he is a new fellow, and I did not +recognize him, and arrested him! Very well, I will go and let him out, +that he may let you in!" and he hurried away, surprising the Peterkin +family with what seemed like insulting screams of laughter. + +"It seems to me a more serious case than it appears to him," said Mr. +Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin did not understand it at all. Had burglars entered the +house? Did the policeman say they had taken spoons? And why did he +appear so pleased? She was sure the old silver teapot was locked up in +the closet of their room. Slowly the family walked towards the house, +and, almost as soon as they, the policeman appeared with the released +locksmith, and a few boys from the street, who happened to be out +early. + +The locksmith was not in very good humor, and took ill the jokes of +the policeman. Mr. Peterkin, fearing he might not consent to open the +door, pressed into his hand a large sum of money. The door flew open; +the family could go in. Amanda arrived at the same moment. There was +hope of breakfast. Mrs. Peterkin staggered towards the stairs. "I +shall never go to another Carnival!" she exclaimed. + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT THE FARM. + + +Yes, at last they had reached the seaside, after much talking and +deliberation, and summer after summer the journey had been constantly +postponed. + +But here they were at last, at the "Old Farm," so called, where +seaside attractions had been praised in all the advertisements. And +here they were to meet the Sylvesters, who knew all about the place, +cousins of Ann Maria Bromwick. Elizabeth Eliza was astonished not to +find them there, though she had not expected Ann Maria to join them +till the very next day. + +Their preparations had been so elaborate that at one time the whole +thing had seemed hopeless; yet here they all were. Their trunks, to be +sure, had not arrived; but the wagon was to be sent back for them, +and, wonderful to tell, they had all their hand-baggage safe. + +Agamemnon had brought his Portable Electrical Machine and Apparatus, +and the volumes of the Encyclopædia that might tell him how to manage +it, and Solomon John had his photograph camera. The little boys had +used their india-rubber boots as portmanteaux, filling them to the +brim, and carrying one in each hand,--a very convenient way for +travelling they considered it; but they found on arriving (when they +wanted to put their boots directly on, for exploration round the +house), that it was somewhat inconvenient to have to begin to unpack +directly, and scarcely room enough could be found for all the contents +in the small chamber allotted to them. + +There was no room in the house for the electrical machine and camera. +Elizabeth Eliza thought the other boarders were afraid of the machine +going off; so an out-house was found for them, where Agamemnon and +Solomon John could arrange them. + +Mrs. Peterkin was much pleased with the old-fashioned porch and +low-studded rooms, though the sleeping-rooms seemed a little stuffy at +first. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin was delighted with the admirable order in which the farm +was evidently kept. From the first moment he arrived he gave himself +to examining the well-stocked stables and barns, and the fields and +vegetable gardens, which were shown to him by a highly intelligent +person, a Mr. Atwood, who devoted himself to explaining to Mr. +Peterkin all the details of methods in the farming. + +The rest of the family were disturbed at being so far from the sea, +when they found it would take nearly all the afternoon to reach the +beach. The advertisements had surely stated that the "Old Farm" was +directly on the shore, and that sea-bathing would be exceedingly +convenient; which was hardly the case if it took you an hour and a +half to walk to it. + +Mr. Peterkin declared there were always such discrepancies between the +advertisements of seaside places and the actual facts; but he was more +than satisfied with the farm part, and was glad to remain and admire +it, while the rest of the family went to find the beach, starting off +in a wagon large enough to accommodate them, Agamemnon driving the one +horse. + +Solomon John had depended upon taking the photographs of the family in +a row on the beach; but he decided not to take his camera out the +first afternoon. + +This was well, as the sun was already setting when they reached the +beach. + +"If this wagon were not so shaky," said Mrs. Peterkin, "we might drive +over every morning for our bath. The road is very straight, and I +suppose Agamemnon can turn on the beach." + +"We should have to spend the whole day about it," said Solomon John, +in a discouraged tone, "unless we can have a quicker horse." + +"Perhaps we should prefer that," said Elizabeth Eliza, a little +gloomily, "to staying at the house." + +She had been a little disturbed to find there were not more elegant +and fashionable-looking boarders at the farm, and she was disappointed +that the Sylvesters had not arrived, who would understand the ways of +the place. Yet, again, she was somewhat relieved, for if their trunks +did not come till the next day, as was feared, she should have nothing +but her travelling dress to wear, which would certainly answer for +to-night. + +She had been busy all the early summer in preparing her dresses for +this very watering-place, and, as far as appeared, she would hardly +need them, and was disappointed to have no chance to display them. But +of course, when the Sylvesters and Ann Maria came, all would be +different; but they would surely be wasted on the two old ladies she +had seen, and on the old men who had lounged about the porch; there +surely was not a gentleman among them. + +Agamemnon assured her she could not tell at the seaside, as gentlemen +wore their exercise dress, and took a pride in going around in +shocking hats and flannel suits. Doubtless they would be dressed for +dinner on their return. + +On their arrival they had been shown to a room to have their meals by +themselves, and could not decide whether they were eating dinner or +lunch. There was a variety of meat, vegetables, and pie, that might +come under either name; but Mr. and Mrs Peterkin were well pleased. + +"I had no idea we should have really farm-fare," Mrs. Peterkin said. +"I have not drunk such a tumbler of milk since I was young." + +Elizabeth Eliza concluded they ought not to judge from a first meal, +as evidently their arrival had not been fully prepared for, in spite +of the numerous letters that had been exchanged. + +The little boys were, however, perfectly satisfied from the moment of +their arrival, and one of them had stayed at the farm, declining to go +to the beach, as he wished to admire the pigs, cows, and horses; and +all the way over to the beach the other little boys were hopping in +and out of the wagon, which never went too fast, to pick long +mullein-stalks, for whips to urge on the reluctant horse with, or to +gather huckleberries, with which they were rejoiced to find the fields +were filled, although, as yet, the berries were very green. + +They wanted to stay longer on the beach, when they finally reached it; +but Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza insisted upon turning directly +back, as it was not fair to be late to dinner the very first night. + +On the whole the party came back cheerful, yet hungry. They found the +same old men, in the same costume, standing against the porch. + +"A little seedy, I should say," said Solomon John. + +"Smoking pipes," said Agamemnon; "I believe that is the latest style." + +"The smell of their tobacco is not very agreeable," Mrs. Peterkin was +forced to say. + +There seemed the same uncertainty on their arrival as to where they +were to be put, and as to their meals. + +Elizabeth Eliza tried to get into conversation with the old ladies, +who were wandering in and out of a small sitting-room. But one of them +was very deaf, and the other seemed to be a foreigner. She discovered +from a moderately tidy maid, by the name of Martha, who seemed a sort +of factotum, that there were other ladies in their rooms, too much of +invalids to appear. + +"Regular bed-ridden," Martha had described them, which Elizabeth Eliza +did not consider respectful. + +Mr. Peterkin appeared coming down the slope of the hill behind the +house, very cheerful. He had made the tour of the farm, and found it +in admirable order. + +Elizabeth Eliza felt it time to ask Martha about the next meal, and +ventured to call it supper, as a sort of compromise between dinner and +tea. If dinner were expected she might offend by taking it for granted +that it was to be "tea," and if they were unused to a late dinner they +might be disturbed if they had only provided a "tea." + +So she asked what was the usual hour for supper, and was surprised +when Martha replied, "The lady must say," nodding to Mrs. Peterkin. +"She can have it just when she wants, and just what she wants!" + +This was an unexpected courtesy. + +Elizabeth Eliza asked when the others had their supper. + +"Oh, they took it a long time ago," Martha answered. "If the lady will +go out into the kitchen she can tell what she wants." + +"Bring us in what you have," said Mr. Peterkin, himself quite hungry. +"If you could cook us a fresh slice of beefsteak that would be well." + +"Perhaps some eggs," murmured Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Scrambled," cried one of the little boys. + +"Fried potatoes would not be bad," suggested Agamemnon. + +"Couldn't we have some onions?" asked the little boy who had stayed at +home, and had noticed the odor of onions when the others had their +supper. + +"A pie would come in well," said Solomon John. + +"And some stewed cherries," said the other little boy. + +Martha fell to laying the table, and the family was much pleased, +when, in the course of time, all the dishes they had recommended +appeared. Their appetites were admirable, and they pronounced the food +the same. + +"This is true Arab hospitality," said Mr. Peterkin, as he cut his +juicy beefsteak. + +"I know it," said Elizabeth Eliza, whose spirits began to rise. "We +have not even seen the host and hostess." + +She would, indeed, have been glad to find some one to tell her when +the Sylvesters were expected, and why they had not arrived. Her room +was in the wing, far from that of Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, and near the +aged deaf and foreign ladies, and she was kept awake for some time by +perplexed thoughts. + +She was sure the lady from Philadelphia, under such circumstances, +would have written to somebody. But ought she to write to Ann Maria or +the Sylvesters? And, if she did write, which had she better write to? +She fully determined to write, the first thing in the morning, to both +parties. But how should she address her letters? Would there be any +use in sending to the Sylvesters' usual address, which she knew well +by this time, merely to say they had not come? Of course the +Sylvesters would know they had not come. It would be the same with Ann +Maria. She might, indeed, inclose her letters to their several +postmasters. Postmasters were always so obliging, and always knew +where people were going to, and where to send their letters. She +might, at least, write two letters, to say that they--the +Peterkins--had arrived, and were disappointed not to find the +Sylvesters. And she could add that their trunks had not arrived, and +perhaps their friends might look out for them on their way. It really +seemed a good plan to write. Yet another question came up, as to how +she would get her letters to the post-office, as she had already +learned it was at quite a distance, and in a different direction from +the station, where they were to send the next day for their trunks. + +She went over and over these same questions, kept awake by the +coughing and talking of her neighbors, the other side of the thin +partition. + +She was scarcely sorry to be aroused from her uncomfortable sleep by +the morning sounds of guinea-hens, peacocks, and every other kind of +fowl. + +Mrs. Peterkin expressed her satisfaction at the early breakfast, and +declared she was delighted with such genuine farm sounds. + +They passed the day much as the afternoon before, reaching the beach +only in time to turn round to come back for their dinner, which was +appointed at noon. Mrs. Peterkin was quite satisfied. "Such a straight +road, and the beach such a safe place to turn round upon!" + +Elizabeth Eliza was not so well pleased. A wagon had been sent to the +station for their trunks, which could not be found; they were probably +left at the Boston station, or, Mr. Atwood suggested, might have been +switched off upon one of the White Mountain trains. There was no use +to write any letters, as there was no way to send them. Elizabeth +Eliza now almost hoped the Sylvesters would not come, for what should +she do if the trunks did not come and all her new dresses? On her way +over to the beach she had been thinking what she should do with her +new foulard and cream-colored surah if the Sylvesters did not come, +and if their time was spent in only driving to the beach and back. +But now, she would prefer that the Sylvesters would not come till the +dresses and the trunks did. All she could find out, from inquiry, on +returning, was, "that another lot was expected on Saturday." The next +day she suggested:-- + +"Suppose we take our dinner with us to the beach, and spend the day." +The Sylvesters and Ann Maria then would find them on the beach, where +her travelling-dress would be quite appropriate. "I am a little +tired," she added, "of going back and forward over the same road; but +when the rest come we can vary it." + +The plan was agreed to, but Mr. Peterkin and the little boys remained +to go over the farm again. + +They had an excellent picnic on the beach, under the shadow of a ledge +of sand. They were just putting up their things when they saw a party +of people approaching from the other end of the beach. + +"I am glad to see some pleasant-looking people at last," said +Elizabeth Eliza, and they all turned to walk toward them. + +As the other party drew near she recognized Ann Maria Bromwick! And +with her were the Sylvesters,--so they proved to be, for she had never +seen them before. + +"What! you have come in our absence!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And we have been wondering what had become of you!" cried Ann Maria. + +"I thought you would be at the farm before us," said Elizabeth Eliza +to Mr. Sylvester, to whom she was introduced. + +"We have been looking for you at the farm," he was saying to her. + +"But we are at the farm," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And so are we!" said Ann Maria. + +"We have been there two days," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"And so have we, at the 'Old Farm,' just at the end of the beach," +said Ann Maria. + +"Our farm is old enough," said Solomon John. + +"Whereabouts are you?" asked Mr. Sylvester. + +Elizabeth Eliza pointed to the road they had come. + +A smile came over Mr. Sylvester's face; he knew the country well. + +"You mean the farm-house behind the hill, at the end of the road?" he +asked. + +The Peterkins all nodded affirmatively. + +Ann Maria could not restrain herself, as broad smiles came over the +faces of all the party. + +"Why, that is the Poor-house!" she exclaimed. + +"The town farm," Mr. Sylvester explained, deprecatingly. + +The Peterkins were silent for a while. The Sylvesters tried not to +laugh. + +"There certainly were some disagreeable old men and women there!" said +Elizabeth Eliza, at last. + +"But we have surely been made very comfortable," Mrs. Peterkin +declared. + +"A very simple mistake," said Mr. Sylvester, continuing his amusement. +"Your trunks arrived all right at the 'Old Farm,' two days ago." + +"Let us go back directly," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"As directly as our horse will allow," said Agamemnon. + +Mr. Sylvester helped them into the wagon. "Your rooms are awaiting +you," he said. "Why not come with us?" + +"We want to find Mr. Peterkin before we do anything else," said Mrs. +Peterkin. + +They rode back in silence, till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Do you suppose +they took us for paupers?" + +"We have not seen any 'they,'" said Solomon John, "except Mr. Atwood." + +At the entrance of the farm-yard Mr. Peterkin met them. + +"I have been looking for you," he said. "I have just made a +discovery." + +"We have made it, too," said Elizabeth Eliza; "we are in the +poor-house." + +"How did you find it out?" Mrs. Peterkin asked of Mr. Peterkin. + +"Mr. Atwood came to me, puzzled with a telegram that had been brought +to him from the station, which he ought to have got two days ago. It +came from a Mr. Peters, whom they were expecting here this week, with +his wife and boys, to take charge of the establishment. He +telegraphed to say he cannot come till Friday. Now, Mr. Atwood had +supposed we were the Peterses, whom he had sent for the day we +arrived, not having received this telegram." + +"Oh, I see, I see!" said Mrs. Peterkin; "and we did get into a muddle +at the station!" + +Mr. Atwood met them at the porch. "I beg pardon," he said. "I hope you +have found it comfortable here, and shall be glad to have you stay +till Mr. Peters' family comes." + +At this moment wheels were heard. Mr. Sylvester had arrived, with an +open wagon, to take the Peterkins to the "Old Farm." + +Martha was waiting within the door, and said to Elizabeth Eliza, "Beg +pardon, miss, for thinking you was one of the inmates, and putting you +in that room. We thought it so kind of Mrs. Peters to take you off +every day with the other gentlemen, that looked so wandering." + +Elizabeth Eliza did not know whether to laugh or to cry. + +Mr. Peterkin and the little boys decided to stay at the farm till +Friday. But Agamemnon and Solomon John preferred to leave with Mr. +Sylvester, and to take their electrical machine and camera when they +came for Mr. Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin was tempted to stay another night, to be wakened once +more by the guinea-hens. But Elizabeth Eliza bore her off. There was +not much packing to be done. She shouted good-by into the ears of the +deaf old lady, and waved her hand to the foreign one, and glad to bid +farewell to the old men with their pipes, leaning against the porch. + +"This time," she said, "it is not our trunks that were lost"-- + +"But we, as a family," said Mrs. Peterkin. + + * * * * * + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Peterkin Papers, by Lucretia P Hale + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + +***** This file should be named 25648-8.txt or 25648-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/6/4/25648/ + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Hale + </title> + <style type="text/css"> +/*<![CDATA[ XML blockout */ +<!-- + p { margin-top: .75em; + text-align: justify; + margin-bottom: .75em; + } + h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { + text-align: center; /* all headings centered */ + clear: both; + } + hr { width: 33%; + margin-top: 2em; + margin-bottom: 2em; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; + clear: both; + } + a[name] { position: static; } + a:link {color:#0000ff; text-decoration:none; } + a:visited {color:#0000ff; text-decoration:none; } + a:hover { color:#ff0000; } + + table { width:80%; padding: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;} + + .tocpg {text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;} + + body{margin-left: 10%; + margin-right: 10%; + background-color:#FFFFFF; + } + .img1 {border-color:#000000; border-style:solid; border-width:0.1em; } + .pagenum { /* uncomment the next line for invisible page numbers */ + /* visibility: hidden; */ + position: absolute; + left: 92%; + font-size: smaller; + text-align: right; + font-style:normal; + } /* page numbers */ + + .center {text-align: center;} + .smcap {font-variant: small-caps;} + .caption {font-weight: bold; + font-size: smaller; + } + + .figcenter {margin: auto; text-align: center;} + + .figleft {float: left; clear: left; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-top: 0em; + margin-right: 0.05em; padding: 0; text-align: center;} + + .figright {float: right; clear: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; + margin-top: 1em; margin-right: 0; padding: 0; text-align: center;} + + .poem {margin-left:10%; margin-right:10%; text-align: left;} + .poem br {display: none;} + .poem .stanza {margin: 1em 0em 1em 0em;} + .poem span.i0 {display: block; margin-left: 0em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + .poem span.i2 {display: block; margin-left: 2em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + .poem span.i4 {display: block; margin-left: 4em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + // --> + /* XML end ]]>*/ + </style> + </head> +<body> + + +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Peterkin Papers, by Lucretia P Hale + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Peterkin Papers + +Author: Lucretia P Hale + +Release Date: May 30, 2008 [EBook #25648] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + + + + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"> +<img class="img1" src="images/image_004.jpg" width="600" height="409" alt="Mrs. Peterkin puts Salt into her Coffee." /> +<span class="caption">Mrs. Peterkin puts Salt into her Coffee.</span> +</div> +<p> </p> + +<h1>THE<br /> + +<span class="smcap">Peterkin Papers</span></h1> +<p> </p> +<p> </p> +<h3>BY</h3> + +<h2>LUCRETIA P. HALE</h2> +<p> </p> +<h3>With Illustrations</h3> +<p> </p> +<h4>SEVENTH EDITION.</h4> +<p> </p> +<p> </p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_005.jpg" width="100" height="128" alt="Seal" /> +</div> + +<p> </p> +<p> </p> +<h3>BOSTON AND NEW YORK</h3> +<h3>HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY</h3> +<h4>The Riverside Press, Cambridge.</h4> +<h3>1893</h3> +<p> </p> +<p> </p> +<p> </p> +<p class="center">Copyright, 1880<br /> + +By JAMES R. OSGOOD & COMPANY<br /> + +and 1886<br /> + +By TICKNOR & COMPANY +</p> +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span></p> + + + + +<h2>THE PETERKIN PAPERS</h2> + +<h3>Dedicated</h3> +<h2>TO MEGGIE</h2> +<h4>(THE DAUGHTER OF THE LADY FROM PHILADELPHIA)</h4> +<h3><i>TO WHOM THESE STORIES WERE FIRST TOLD</i></h3> + + + + <hr style="width: 65%;" /> + <p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span></p> +<h2>PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION OF THE <br /> +PETERKIN PAPERS.</h2> + + +<p>The first of these stories was accepted by Mr. Howard M. Ticknor for +the "Young Folks." They were afterwards continued in numbers of the +"St. Nicholas."</p> + +<p>A second edition is now printed, containing a new paper, which has +never before been published, "The Peterkins at the Farm."</p> + +<p>It may be remembered that the Peterkins originally hesitated about +publishing their Family Papers, and were decided by referring the +matter to the lady from Philadelphia. A little uncertain whether she +might happen to be at Philadelphia, they determined to write and ask +her.</p> + +<p>Solomon John suggested a postal-card. Everybody reads a postal, and +everybody would read it as it came along, and see its importance, and +help it on. If the lady from Philadelphia were away, her family and +all her servants would read it, and send it after her, for answer.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span></p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza thought the postal a bright idea. It would not take so +long to write as a letter, and would not be so expensive. But could +they get the whole subject on a postal?</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin believed there could be no difficulty, there was but one +question:—</p> + +<p>Shall the adventures of the Peterkin family be published?</p> + +<p>This was decided upon, and there was room for each of the family to +sign, the little boys contenting themselves with rough sketches of +their india-rubber boots.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon John took the postal-card to the +post-office early one morning, and by the afternoon of that very day, +and all the next day, and for many days, came streaming in answers on +postals and in letters. Their card had been addressed to the lady from +Philadelphia, with the number of her street. But it must have been +read by their neighbors in their own town post-office before leaving; +it must have been read along its way: for by each mail came piles of +postals and letters from town after town, in answer to the question, +and all in the same tone: "Yes, yes; publish the adventures of the +Peterkin family."</p> + +<p>"Publish them, of course."</p> + +<p>And in time came the answer of the lady from Philadelphia:—</p> + +<p>"Yes, of course; publish them."</p> + +<p>This is why they were published.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span></p> +<h2>CONTENTS.</h2> + +<table summary="Contents"> +<tr><td></td><td class="tocpg"><span class="smcap">Page</span></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_LADY_WHO_PUT_SALT_IN_HER_COFFEE">The Lady Who Put Salt in Her Coffee</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_13">13</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#ABOUT_ELIZABETH_ELIZAS_PIANO">About Elizabeth Eliza's Piano</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_21">21</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_TRY_TO_BECOME_WISE">The Peterkins Try to Become Wise</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_24">24</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#MRS_PETERKIN_WISHES_TO_GO_TO_DRIVE">Mrs. Peterkin Wishes to go to Drive</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_29">29</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_AT_HOME">The Peterkins at Home</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_33">33</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#WHY_THE_PETERKINS_HAD_A_LATE_DINNER">Why the Peterkins Had a Late Dinner</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_36">36</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_SUMMER_JOURNEY">The Peterkins' Summer Journey</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_41">41</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_SNOWED-UP">The Peterkins Snowed-up</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_48">48</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_KEEP_A_COW">The Peterkins Decide to Keep a Cow</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_56">56</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_CHRISTMAS-TREE">The Peterkins' Christmas-tree</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_63">63</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#MRS_PETERKINS_TEA-PARTY">Mrs. Peterkin's Tea-party</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_72">72</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_TOO_LATE_FOR_THE_EXHIBITION">The Peterkins Too Late for the Exhibition</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_82">82</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_CELEBRATE_THE_FOURTH_OF_JULY">The Peterkins Celebrate the "Fourth"</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_90">90</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_PICNIC">The Peterkins' Picnic</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_104">104</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_CHARADES">The Peterkins' Charades</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_114">114</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_ARE_OBLIGED_TO_MOVE">The Peterkins are Obliged to Move</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_124">124</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_LEARN_THE_LANGUAGES">The Peterkins Decide to Learn the Languages</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_136">136</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#MODERN_IMPROVEMENTS_AT_THE_PETERKINS">Modern Improvements at the Peterkins'</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_148">148</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#AGAMEMNONS_CAREER">Agamemnon's Career</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_160">160</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_EDUCATIONAL_BREAKFAST">The Educational Breakfast</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_172">172</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_CARNIVAL_OF_AUTHORS_IN_BOSTON">The Peterkins at the "Carnival of Authors" in Boston</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_188">188</a></td></tr> +<tr><td><span class="smcap"><a href="#THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_FARM">The Peterkins at the Farm</a></span></td> +<td class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_206">206</a></td></tr> +</table> + + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2>THE PETERKIN PAPERS.</h2> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_LADY_WHO_PUT_SALT_IN_HER_COFFEE" id="THE_LADY_WHO_PUT_SALT_IN_HER_COFFEE"></a>THE LADY WHO PUT SALT IN HER COFFEE.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_013.jpg" width="100" height="121" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p><br /> +his was Mrs. Peterkin. It was a mistake. She had poured out a +delicious cup of coffee, and, just as she was helping herself to +cream, she found she had put in salt instead of sugar! It tasted bad. +What should she do? Of course she couldn't drink the coffee; so she +called in the family, for she was sitting at a late breakfast all +alone. The family came in; they all tasted, and looked, and wondered +what should be done, and all sat down to think.</p> + +<p>At last Agamemnon, who had been to college, said, "Why don't we go +over and ask the advice of the chemist?" (For the chemist lived over +the way, and was a very wise man.)<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_014a.jpg" width="250" height="135" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin said, "Yes," and Mr. Peterkin said, "Very well," and all +the children said they would go too. So the little boys put on their +india-rubber boots, and over they went.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_014b.jpg" width="250" height="236" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Now the chemist was just trying to find out something which should +turn everything it touched into gold; and he had a large glass bottle +into which he put all kinds of gold and silver, and many other +valuable things, and melted them all up over the fire, till he had +almost found what he wanted. He could turn things into almost gold. +But just now he had used up all the gold that he had round the house, +and gold was high. He had used up his wife's gold thimble and his +great-grandfather's gold-bowed spectacles; and he had melted up the +gold head of his great-great-grandfather's cane; and, just as the +Peterkin family came in, he was down on his knees before his wife, +asking her to let him have her wedding-ring to melt up with all the +rest, because this time he knew he should succeed, and should be able +to turn everything into gold; and then she could have a new +wedding-ring of diamonds, all set in emeralds and rubies and topazes,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span> +and all the furniture could be turned into the finest of gold.</p> + +<p>Now his wife was just consenting when the Peterkin family burst in. +You can imagine how mad the chemist was! He came near throwing his +crucible—that was the name of his melting-pot—at their heads. But he +didn't. He listened as calmly as he could to the story of how Mrs. +Peterkin had put salt in her coffee.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_015.jpg" width="250" height="153" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>At first he said he couldn't do anything about it; but when Agamemnon +said they would pay in gold if he would only go, he packed up his +bottles in a leather case, and went back with them all.</p> + +<p>First he looked at the coffee, and then stirred it. Then he put in a +little chlorate of potassium, and the family tried it all round; but +it tasted no better. Then he stirred in a little bichlorate of +magnesia. But Mrs. Peterkin didn't like that. Then he added some +tartaric acid and some hypersulphate of lime. But no; it was no +better. "I have it!" exclaimed the chemist,—"a little ammonia is just +the thing!" No, it wasn't the thing at all.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_017a.jpg" width="250" height="233" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Then he tried, each in turn, some oxalic, cyanic, acetic, phosphoric, +chloric, hyperchloric, sulphuric, boracic, silicic, nitric, formic, +nitrous nitric, and carbonic acids. Mrs. Peterkin tasted each, and +said the flavor was pleasant,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span> but not precisely that of coffee. So +then he tried a little calcium, aluminum, barium, and strontium, a +little clear bitumen, and a half of a third of a sixteenth of a grain +of arsenic. This gave rather a pretty color; but still Mrs. Peterkin +ungratefully said it tasted of anything but coffee. The chemist was +not discouraged. He put in a little belladonna and atropine, some +granulated hydrogen, some potash, and a very little antimony, +finishing off with a little pure carbon. But still Mrs. Peterkin was +not satisfied.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_017b.jpg" width="250" height="259" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The chemist said that all he had done ought to have taken out the +salt. The theory remained the same, although the experiment had +failed. Perhaps a little starch would have some effect. If not, that +was all the time he could give. He should like to be paid, and go. +They were all much obliged to him, and willing to give him $1.37-1/2 +in gold. Gold was now 2.69-3/4, so Mr. Peterkin found in the +newspaper. This gave Agamemnon a pretty little sum. He sat himself +down to do it. But there was the coffee! All sat and thought awhile, +till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Why don't we go to the herb-woman?" +Elizabeth Eliza was the only daughter. She was named after her two +aunts,—Elizabeth, from the sister of her father; Eliza, from her +mother's sister. Now, the herb-woman was an old woman who came round +to sell herbs, and knew a great deal. They all shouted with joy at the +idea of asking her, and Solomon John and the younger children agreed +to go and find her too. The herb-woman lived<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span> down at the very end of +the street; so the boys put on their india-rubber boots again, and +they set off. It was a long walk through the village, but they came at +last to the herb-woman's house, at the foot of a high hill. They went +through her little garden. Here she had marigolds and hollyhocks, and +old maids and tall sunflowers, and all kinds of sweet-smelling herbs, +so that the air was full of tansy-tea and elder-blow. Over the porch +grew a hop-vine, and a brandy-cherry tree shaded the door, and a +luxuriant cranberry-vine flung its delicious fruit across the window. +They went into a small parlor, which smelt very spicy. All around hung +little bags full of catnip, and peppermint, and all kinds of herbs; +and dried stalks hung from the ceiling; and on the shelves were jars +of rhubarb, senna, manna, and the like.</p> + +<p>But there was no little old woman. She had gone up into the woods to +get some more wild herbs, so they all thought they would follow +her,—Elizabeth Eliza,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span> Solomon John, and the little boys. They had to +climb up over high rocks, and in among huckleberry-bushes and +blackberry-vines. But the little boys had their india-rubber boots. At +last they discovered the little old woman. They knew her by her hat. +It was steeple-crowned, without any vane. They saw her digging with +her trowel round a sassafras bush. They told her their story,—how +their mother had put salt in her coffee, and how the chemist had made +it worse instead of better, and how their mother couldn't drink it, +and wouldn't she come and see what she could do? And she said she +would, and took up her little old apron, with pockets all round, all +filled with everlasting and pennyroyal, and went back to her house.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_018.jpg" width="250" height="271" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>There she stopped, and stuffed her huge pockets with some of all the +kinds of herbs. She took some tansy and peppermint, and caraway-seed +and dill, spearmint and cloves, pennyroyal and sweet marjoram, basil +and rosemary, wild thyme and some of the other time,—such as you have +in clocks,—sappermint and oppermint, catnip, valerian, and hop; +indeed, there isn't a kind of herb you can think of that the little +old woman didn't have done up in her little paper bags, that had all +been dried in her little<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span> Dutch-oven. She packed these all up, and +then went back with the children, taking her stick.</p> + +<p>Meanwhile Mrs. Peterkin was getting quite impatient for her coffee.</p> + +<p>As soon as the little old woman came she had it set over the fire, and +began to stir in the different herbs. First she put in a little hop +for the bitter. Mrs. Peterkin said it tasted like hop-tea, and not at +all like coffee. Then she tried a little flag-root and snakeroot, then +some spruce gum, and some caraway and some dill, some rue and +rosemary, some sweet marjoram and sour, some oppermint and sappermint, +a little spearmint and peppermint, some wild thyme, and some of the +other tame time, some tansy and basil, and catnip and valerian, and +sassafras, ginger, and pennyroyal. The children tasted after each +mixture, but made up dreadful faces. Mrs. Peterkin tasted, and did the +same. The more the old woman stirred, and the more she put in, the +worse it all seemed to taste.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_019.jpg" width="250" height="63" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>So the old woman shook her head, and muttered a few words, and said +she must go. She believed the coffee was bewitched. She bundled up her +packets of herbs, and took her trowel, and her basket, and her stick, +and went back to her root of sassafras, that she had left half in the +air and half out. And all she would take for pay was five cents in +currency.</p> + +<p>Then the family were in despair, and all sat and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span> thought a great +while. It was growing late in the day, and Mrs. Peterkin hadn't had +her cup of coffee. At last Elizabeth Eliza said, "They say that the +lady from Philadelphia, who is staying in town, is very wise. Suppose +I go and ask her what is best to be done." To this they all agreed, it +was a great thought, and off Elizabeth Eliza went.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_020.jpg" width="250" height="151" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>She told the lady from Philadelphia the whole story,—how her mother +had put salt in the coffee; how the chemist had been called in; how he +tried everything but could make it no better; and how they went for +the little old herb-woman, and how she had tried in vain, for her +mother couldn't drink the coffee. The lady from Philadelphia listened +very attentively, and then said, "Why doesn't your mother make a fresh +cup of coffee?" Elizabeth Eliza started with surprise. Solomon John +shouted with joy; so did Agamemnon, who had just finished his sum; so +did the little boys, who had followed on. "Why didn't we think of +that?" said Elizabeth Eliza; and they all went back to their mother, +and she had her cup of coffee.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="ABOUT_ELIZABETH_ELIZAS_PIANO" id="ABOUT_ELIZABETH_ELIZAS_PIANO"></a>ABOUT ELIZABETH ELIZA'S PIANO.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_021a.jpg" width="100" height="145" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>lizabeth Eliza had a present of a piano, and she was to take lessons +of the postmaster's daughter.</p> + +<p>They decided to have the piano set across the window in the parlor, +and the carters brought it in, and went away.</p> + +<p>After they had gone the family all came in to look at the piano; but +they found the carters had placed it with its back turned towards the +middle of the room, standing close against the window.</p> + +<p>How could Elizabeth Eliza open it? How could she reach the keys to +play upon it?</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_021b.jpg" width="250" height="240" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Solomon John proposed that they should open the window, which +Agamemnon could do with his long arms. Then Elizabeth Eliza should go +round upon the piazza, and open the piano. Then she could have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span> her +music-stool on the piazza, and play upon the piano there.</p> + +<p>So they tried this; and they all thought it was a very pretty sight to +see Elizabeth Eliza playing on the piano, while she sat on the piazza, +with the honeysuckle vines behind her.</p> + +<p>It was very pleasant, too, moonlight evenings. Mr. Peterkin liked to +take a doze on his sofa in the room; but the rest of the family liked +to sit on the piazza. So did Elizabeth Eliza, only she had to have her +back to the moon.</p> + +<p>All this did very well through the summer; but, when the fall came, +Mr. Peterkin thought the air was too cold from the open window, and +the family did not want to sit out on the piazza.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza practised in the mornings with her cloak on; but she +was obliged to give up her music in the evenings the family shivered +so.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_022.jpg" width="250" height="161" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>One day, when she was talking with the lady from Philadelphia, she +spoke of this trouble.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia looked surprised, and then said, "But why +don't you turn the piano round?"</p> + +<p>One of the little boys pertly said, "It is a square piano."</p> + +<p>But Elizabeth Eliza went home directly, and, with the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span> help of +Agamemnon and Solomon John, turned the piano round.</p> + +<p>"Why did we not think of that before?" said Mrs. Peterkin. "What shall +we do when the lady from Philadelphia goes home again?"</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_TRY_TO_BECOME_WISE" id="THE_PETERKINS_TRY_TO_BECOME_WISE"></a>THE PETERKINS TRY TO BECOME WISE.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_024a.jpg" width="100" height="112" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>hey were sitting round the breakfast-table, and wondering what they +should do because the lady from Philadelphia had gone away. "If," said +Mrs. Peterkin, "we could only be more wise as a family!" How could +they manage it? Agamemnon had been to college, and the children all +went to school; but still as a family they were not wise. "It comes +from books," said one of the family. "People who have a great many +books are very wise." Then they counted up that there were very few +books in the house,—a few school-books and Mrs. Peterkin's cook-book +were all.</p> + +<p>"That's the thing!" said Agamemnon. "We want a library."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_024b.jpg" width="250" height="241" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"We want a library!" said Solomon John. And all of them exclaimed, "We +want a library!"</p> + +<p>"Let us think how we shall<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span> get one," said Mrs. Peterkin. "I have +observed that other people think a great deal of thinking."</p> + +<p>So they all sat and thought a great while.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_025.jpg" width="250" height="214" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Then said Agamemnon, "I will make a library. There are some boards in +the wood-shed, and I have a hammer and some nails, and perhaps we can +borrow some hinges, and there we have our library!"</p> + +<p>They were all very much pleased at the idea.</p> + +<p>"That's the bookcase part," said Elizabeth Eliza; "but where are the +books?"</p> + +<p>So they sat and thought a little while, when Solomon John exclaimed, +"I will make a book!"</p> + +<p>They all looked at him in wonder.</p> + + + +<p>"Yes," said Solomon John, "books will make us wise; but first I must +make a book."</p> + +<p>So they went into the parlor, and sat down to make a book. But there +was no ink. What should he do for ink? Elizabeth Eliza said she had +heard that nutgalls and vinegar made very good ink. So they decided to +make some. The little boys said they could find some nutgalls up in +the woods. So they all agreed to set out and pick some. Mrs. Peterkin +put on her cape-bonnet, and the little boys got into their +india-rubber boots, and off they went.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_026.jpg" width="200" height="112" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The nutgalls were hard to find. There was almost everything else in +the woods,—chestnuts and walnuts, and small hazel-nuts, and a great +many squirrels; and they had to walk a great way before they found any +nutgalls. At last they came home with a large basket and two nutgalls +in it. Then came the question of the vinegar. Mrs. Peterkin had used +her very last on some beets they had the day before. "Suppose we go +and ask the minister's wife," said Elizabeth Eliza. So they all went +to the minister's wife. She said if they wanted some good vinegar they +had better set a barrel of cider down in the cellar, and in a year or +two it would make very nice vinegar. But they said they wanted it that +very afternoon. When the minister's wife heard this she said she +should be very glad to let them have some vinegar, and gave them a +cupful to carry home.</p> + +<p>So they stirred in the nutgalls, and by the time evening came they had +very good ink.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"> +<img class="img1" src="images/image_027.jpg" width="600" height="402" alt="Solomon John's Book—Page 26." /> +<span class="caption">Solomon John's Book—Page 26.</span> +</div> + +<p>Then Solomon John wanted a pen. Agamemnon had a steel one, but Solomon +John said, "Poets always used quills." Elizabeth Eliza suggested that +they should go out to the poultry-yard and get a quill. But it was +already dark. They had, however, two lanterns, and the little boys +borrowed the neighbors'. They set out in procession for the +poultry-yard. When they got there the fowls were all at roost, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>so +they could look at them quietly. But there were no geese! There were +Shanghais, and Cochin-Chinas, and Guinea hens, and Barbary hens, and +speckled hens, and Poland roosters, and bantams, and ducks, and +turkeys, but not one goose! "No geese but ourselves," said Mrs. +Peterkin, wittily, as they returned to the house. The sight of this +procession roused up the village. "A torch-light procession!" cried +all the boys of the town; and they gathered round the house, shouting +for the flag; and Mr. Peterkin had to invite them in, and give them +cider and gingerbread, before he could explain to them that it was +only his family visiting his hens.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_029.jpg" width="250" height="263" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>After the crowd had dispersed Solomon John sat down to think of his +writing again. Agamemnon agreed to go over to the bookstore to get a +quill. They all went over with him. The book-seller was just shutting +up his shop. However, he agreed to go in and get a quill, which he +did, and they hurried home.</p> + +<p>So Solomon John sat down again, but there was no paper. And now the +bookstore was shut up. Mr. Peterkin suggested that the mail was about +in, and perhaps he should have a letter, and then they could use the +envelope<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span> to write upon. So they all went to the post-office, and the +little boys had their india-rubber boots on, and they all shouted when +they found Mr. Peterkin had a letter. The postmaster inquired what +they were shouting about; and when they told him he said he would give +Solomon John a whole sheet of paper for his book. And they all went +back rejoicing.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_030.jpg" width="250" height="111" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>So Solomon John sat down, and the family all sat round the table +looking at him. He had his pen, his ink, and his paper. He dipped his +pen into the ink and held it over the paper, and thought a minute, and +then said, "But I haven't got anything to say."</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="MRS_PETERKIN_WISHES_TO_GO_TO_DRIVE" id="MRS_PETERKIN_WISHES_TO_GO_TO_DRIVE"></a>MRS. PETERKIN WISHES TO GO TO DRIVE.</h2> +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_031.jpg" width="100" height="113" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p><br /> +ne morning Mrs. Peterkin was feeling very tired, as she had been +having a great many things to think of, and she said to Mr. Peterkin, +"I believe I shall take a ride this morning!"</p> + +<p>And the little boys cried out, "Oh, may we go too?"</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin said that Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys might go.</p> + +<p>So Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the carryall, and he and +Agamemnon went off to their business, and Solomon John to school; and +Mrs. Peterkin began to get ready for her ride.</p> + +<p>She had some currants she wanted to carry to old Mrs. Twomly, and some +gooseberries for somebody else, and Elizabeth Eliza wanted to pick +some flowers to take to the minister's wife; so it took them a long +time to prepare.</p> + +<p>The little boys went out to pick the currants and the gooseberries, +and Elizabeth Eliza went out for her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span> flowers, and Mrs. Peterkin put +on her cape-bonnet, and in time they were all ready. The little boys +were in their india-rubber boots, and they got into the carriage.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was to drive; so she sat on the front seat, and took +up the reins, and the horse started off merrily, and then suddenly +stopped, and would not go any farther.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_032.jpg" width="250" height="231" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza shook the reins, and pulled them, and then she clucked +to the horse; and Mrs. Peterkin clucked; and the little boys whistled +and shouted; but still the horse would not go.</p> + +<p>"We shall have to whip him," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>Now Mrs. Peterkin never liked to use the whip; but, as the horse would +not go, she said she would get out and turn his head the other way, +while Elizabeth Eliza whipped the horse, and when he began to go she +would hurry and get in.</p> + +<p>So they tried this, but the horse would not stir.</p> + +<p>"Perhaps we have too heavy a load," said Mrs. Peterkin, as she got in.</p> + +<p>So they took out the currants and the gooseberries and the flowers, +but still the horse would not go.</p> + +<p>One of the neighbors, from the opposite house, looking out just then, +called out to them to try the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span> whip. There was a high wind, and they +could not hear exactly what she said.</p> + +<p>"I have tried the whip," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"She says 'whips,' such as you eat," said one of the little boys.</p> + +<p>"We might make those," said Mrs. Peterkin, thoughtfully.</p> + +<p>"We have got plenty of cream," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"Yes, let us have some whips," cried the little boys, getting out.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_033.jpg" width="250" height="118" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>And the opposite neighbor cried out something about whips; and the +wind was very high.</p> + +<p>So they went into the kitchen, and whipped up the cream, and made some +very delicious whips; and the little boys tasted all round, and they +all thought they were very nice.</p> + +<p>They carried some out to the horse, who swallowed it down very +quickly.</p> + +<p>"That is just what he wanted," said Mrs. Peterkin; "now he will +certainly go!"</p> + +<p>So they all got into the carriage again, and put in the currants, and +the gooseberries, and the flowers; and Elizabeth Eliza shook the +reins, and they all clucked; but still the horse would not go!</p> + +<p>"We must either give up our ride," said Mrs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span> Peterkin, mournfully, +"or else send over to the lady from Philadelphia, and see what she +will say."</p> + +<p>The little boys jumped out as quickly as they could; they were eager +to go and ask the lady from Philadelphia. Elizabeth Eliza went with +them, while her mother took the reins.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_034.jpg" width="250" height="123" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They found that the lady from Philadelphia was very ill that day, and +was in her bed. But when she was told what the trouble was she very +kindly said they might draw up the curtain from the window at the foot +of the bed, and open the blinds, and she would see. Then she asked for +her opera-glass, and looked through it, across the way, up the street, +to Mrs. Peterkin's door.</p> + +<p>After she had looked through the glass she laid it down, leaned her +head back against the pillow, for she was very tired, and then said, +"Why don't you unchain the horse from the horse-post?"</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys looked at one another, and then +hurried back to the house and told their mother. The horse was untied, +and they all went to ride.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_AT_HOME" id="THE_PETERKINS_AT_HOME"></a>THE PETERKINS AT HOME.</h2> + + +<h3>AT DINNER.</h3> +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_035a.jpg" width="100" height="107" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>nother little incident occurred in the Peterkin family. This was at +dinner-time.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_035b.jpg" width="250" height="151" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They sat down to a dish of boiled ham. Now it was a peculiarity of the +children of the family that half of them liked fat, and half liked +lean. Mr. Peterkin sat down to cut the ham. But the ham turned out to +be a very remarkable one. The fat and the lean came in separate +slices,—first one of lean, then one of fat, then two slices of lean, +and so on. Mr. Peterkin began as usual by helping the children first, +according to their age. Now Agamemnon, who liked lean, got a fat +slice; and Elizabeth Eliza, who preferred fat, had a lean slice. +Solomon John, who could eat nothing but lean, was helped to fat, and +so on. Nobody had what he could eat.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span></p> + +<p>It was a rule of the Peterkin family that no one should eat any of the +vegetables without some of the meat; so now, although the children saw +upon their plates apple-sauce, and squash and tomato, and sweet potato +and sour potato, not one of them could eat a mouthful, because not one +was satisfied with the meat. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, however, liked +both fat and lean, and were making a very good meal, when they looked +up and saw the children all sitting eating nothing, and looking +dissatisfied into their plates.</p> + +<p>"What is the matter now?" said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_037.jpg" width="250" height="293" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But the children were taught not to speak at table. Agamemnon, +however, made a sign of disgust at his fat, and Elizabeth Eliza at her +lean, and so on; and they presently discovered what was the +difficulty.</p> + +<p>"What shall be done now?" said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>They all sat and thought for a little while.</p> + +<p>At last said Mrs. Peterkin, rather uncertainly, "Suppose we ask the +lady from Philadelphia what is best to be done."</p> + +<p>But Mr. Peterkin said he didn't like to go to her for everything; let +the children try and eat their dinner as it was.</p> + +<p>And they all tried, but they couldn't. "Very well, then," said Mr. +Peterkin, "let them go and ask the lady from Philadelphia."</p> + +<p>"All of us?" cried one of the little boys, in the excitement of the +moment.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Yes," said, Mrs. Peterkin, "only put on your india-rubber boots." And +they hurried out of the house.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia was just going in to her dinner; but she +kindly stopped in the entry to hear what the trouble was. Agamemnon +and Elizabeth Eliza told her all the difficulty, and the lady from +Philadelphia said, "But why don't you give the slices of fat to those +who like the fat, and the slices of lean to those who like the lean?"</p> + +<p>They looked at one another. Agamemnon looked at Elizabeth Eliza, and +Solomon John looked at the little boys. "Why didn't we think of that?" +said they, and ran home to tell their mother.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="WHY_THE_PETERKINS_HAD_A_LATE_DINNER" id="WHY_THE_PETERKINS_HAD_A_LATE_DINNER"></a>WHY THE PETERKINS HAD A LATE DINNER.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_038.jpg" width="100" height="113" alt="" /> +</div> +<p><br /> +he trouble was in the dumb-waiter. All had seated themselves at the +dinner-table, and Amanda had gone to take out the dinner she had sent +up from the kitchen on the dumb-waiter. But something was the matter; +she could not pull it up. There was the dinner, but she could not +reach it. All the family, in turn, went and tried; all pulled together +in vain; the dinner could not be stirred.</p> + +<p>"No dinner!" exclaimed Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"I am quite hungry," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>At last Mr. Peterkin said, "I am not proud. I am willing to dine in +the kitchen."</p> + +<p>This room was below the dining-room. All consented to this. Each one +went down, taking a napkin.</p> + +<p>The cook laid the kitchen table, put on it her best table-cloth, and +the family sat down. Amanda went to the dumb-waiter for the dinner, +but she could not move it down.</p> + +<p>The family were all in dismay. There was the dinner,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span> half-way between +the kitchen and dining-room, and there were they all hungry to eat it!</p> + +<p>"What is there for dinner?" asked Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_039.jpg" width="250" height="119" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Roast turkey," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin lifted his eyes to the ceiling.</p> + +<p>"Squash, tomato, potato, and sweet potato," Mrs. Peterkin continued.</p> + +<p>"Sweet potato!" exclaimed both the little boys.</p> + +<p>"I am very glad now that I did not have cranberry," said Mrs. +Peterkin, anxious to find a bright point.</p> + +<p>"Let us sit down and think about it," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"I have an idea," said Agamemnon, after a while.</p> + +<p>"Let us hear it," said Mr. Peterkin. "Let each one speak his mind."</p> + +<p>"The turkey," said Agamemnon, "must be just above the kitchen door. If +I had a ladder and an axe, I could cut away the plastering and reach +it."</p> + +<p>"That is a great idea," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"If you think you could do it," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Would it not be better to have a carpenter?" asked Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"A carpenter might have a ladder and an axe, and I think we have +neither," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"A carpenter! A carpenter!" exclaimed the rest.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span></p> + +<p>It was decided that Mr. Peterkin, Solomon John, and the little boys +should go in search of a carpenter.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon proposed that, meanwhile, he should go and borrow a book, +for he had another idea.</p> + +<p>"This affair of the turkey," he said, "reminds me of those buried +cities that have been dug out,—Herculaneum, for instance."</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza, "and Pompeii."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_040.jpg" width="250" height="85" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Yes," said Agamemnon. "They found there pots and kettles. Now, I +should like to know how they did it; and I mean to borrow a book and +read. I think it was done with a pickaxe."</p> + +<p>So the party set out. But when Mr. Peterkin reached the carpenter's +shop there was no carpenter to be found there.</p> + +<p>"He must be at his house, eating his dinner," suggested Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"Happy man," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "he has a dinner to eat!"</p> + +<p>They went to the carpenter's house, but found he had gone out of town +for a day's job. But his wife told them that he always came back at +night to ring the nine-o'clock bell.</p> + +<p>"We must wait till then," said Mr. Peterkin, with an effort at +cheerfulness.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span></p> + +<p>At home he found Agamemnon reading his book, and all sat down to hear +of Herculaneum and Pompeii.</p> + +<p>Time passed on, and the question arose about tea. Would it do to have +tea when they had had no dinner? A part of the family thought it would +not do; the rest wanted tea.</p> + +<p>"I suppose you remember the wise lady of Philadelphia, who was here +not long ago?" said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Let us try to think what she would advise us," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"I wish she were here," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"I think," said Mr. Peterkin, "she would say, let them that want tea +have it; the rest can go without."</p> + +<p>So they had tea, and, as it proved, all sat down to it. But not much +was eaten, as there had been no dinner.</p> + +<p>When the nine-o'clock bell was heard, Agamemnon, Solomon John, and the +little boys rushed to the church and found the carpenter.</p> + +<p>They asked him to bring a ladder, axe, and pickaxe. As he felt it +might be a case of fire he brought also his fire-buckets.</p> + +<p>When the matter was explained to him he went into the dining-room, +looked into the dumb-waiter, untwisted a cord, and arranged the +weight, and pulled up the dinner.</p> + +<p>There was a family shout.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span></p> + +<p>"The trouble was in the weight," said the carpenter.</p> + +<p>"That is why it is called a dumb-waiter," Solomon John explained to +the little boys.</p> + +<p>The dinner was put upon the table.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin frugally suggested that they might now keep it for next +day, as to-day was almost gone, and they had had tea.</p> + +<p>But nobody listened. All sat down to the roast turkey, and Amanda +warmed over the vegetables.</p> + +<p>"Patient waiters are no losers," said Agamemnon.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_SUMMER_JOURNEY" id="THE_PETERKINS_SUMMER_JOURNEY"></a>THE PETERKINS' SUMMER JOURNEY.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_043.jpg" width="110" height="112" alt="" /> +</div> +<p> fact, it was their last summer's journey,—for it had been planned +then; but there had been so many difficulties it had been delayed.</p> + +<p>The first trouble had been about trunks. The family did not own a +trunk suitable for travelling.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon had his valise, that he had used when he stayed a week at a +time at the academy; and a trunk had been bought for Elizabeth Eliza +when she went to the seminary. Solomon John and Mr. Peterkin, each had +his patent-leather hand-bag. But all these were too small for the +family. And the little boys wanted to carry their kite.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin suggested her grandmother's trunk. This was a +hair-trunk, very large and capacious. It would hold everything they +would want to carry except what would go in Elizabeth Eliza's trunk, +or the valise and bags.</p> + +<p>Everybody was delighted at this idea. It was agreed that the next day +the things should be brought into Mrs. Peterkin's room for her to see +if they could all be packed.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span></p> + +<p>"If we can get along," said Elizabeth Eliza, "without having to ask +advice I shall be glad!"</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "it is time now for people to be coming to +ask advice of us."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_044.jpg" width="250" height="168" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The next morning Mrs. Peterkin began by taking out the things that +were already in the trunk. Here were last year's winter things, and +not only these, but old clothes that had been put away,—Mrs. +Peterkin's wedding-dress; the skirts the little boys used to wear +before they put on jackets and trousers.</p> + +<p>All day Mrs. Peterkin worked over the trunk, putting away the old +things, putting in the new. She packed up all the clothes she could +think of, both summer and winter ones, because you never can tell what +sort of weather you will have.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon fetched his books, and Solomon John his spy-glass. There +were her own and Elizabeth Eliza's best bonnets in a bandbox; also +Solomon John's hats, for he had an old one and a new one. He bought a +new hat for fishing, with a very wide brim and deep crown; all of +heavy straw.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon brought down a large heavy dictionary, and an atlas still +larger. This contained maps of all the countries in the world.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span></p> + +<p>"I have never had a chance to look at them," he said; "but when one +travels, then is the time to study geography."</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin wanted to take his turning-lathe. So Mrs. Peterkin packed +his tool-chest. It gave her some trouble, for it came to her just as +she had packed her summer dresses. At first she thought it would help +to smooth the dresses, and placed it on top; but she was forced to +take all out, and set it at the bottom. This was not so much matter, +as she had not yet the right dresses to put in. Both Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza would need new dresses for this occasion. The little +boys' hoops went in; so did their india-rubber boots, in case it +should not rain when they started. They each had a hoe and shovel, and +some baskets, that were packed.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_045.jpg" width="250" height="194" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin called in all the family on the evening of the second +day to see how she had succeeded. Everything was packed, even the +little boys' kite lay smoothly on the top.</p> + +<p>"I like to see a thing so nicely done," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>The next thing was to cord up the trunk, and Mr. Peterkin tried to +move it. But neither he, nor Agamemnon,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span> nor Solomon John could lift +it alone, or all together.</p> + +<p>Here was a serious difficulty. Solomon John tried to make light of it.</p> + +<p>"Expressmen could lift it. Expressmen were used to such things."</p> + +<p>"But we did not plan expressing it," said Mrs. Peterkin, in a +discouraged tone.</p> + +<p>"We can take a carriage," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"I am afraid the trunk would not go on the back of a carriage," said +Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_046.jpg" width="300" height="69" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"The hackman could not lift it, either," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"People do travel with a great deal of baggage," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And with very large trunks," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"Still they are trunks that can be moved," said Mr. Peterkin, giving +another try at the trunk in vain. "I am afraid we must give it up," he +said; "it would be such a trouble in going from place to place."</p> + +<p>"We would not mind if we got it to the place," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"But how to get it there?" Mr. Peterkin asked, with a sigh.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span></p> + +<p>"This is our first obstacle," said Agamemnon; "we must do our best to +conquer it."</p> + +<p>"What is an obstacle?" asked the little boys.</p> + +<p>"It is the trunk," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"Suppose we look out the word in the dictionary," said Agamemnon, +taking the large volume from the trunk. "Ah, here it is"—And he +read:—</p> + +<p>"<span class="smcap">Obstacle</span>, <i>an impediment</i>."</p> + +<p>"That is a worse word than the other," said one of the little boys.</p> + +<p>"But listen to this," and Agamemnon continued: "<i>Impediment</i> is +something that entangles the feet; <i>obstacle</i> something that stands in +the way; obstruction, something that blocks up the passage; +<i>hinderance</i>, something that holds back."</p> + +<p>"The trunk is all these," said Mr. Peterkin, gloomily.</p> + +<p>"It does not entangle the feet," said Solomon John, "for it can't +move."</p> + +<p>"I wish it could," said the little boys together.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin spent a day or two in taking the things out of the trunk +and putting them away.</p> + +<p>"At least," she said, "this has given me some experience in packing."</p> + +<p>And the little boys felt as if they had quite been a journey.</p> + +<p>But the family did not like to give up their plan. It was suggested +that they might take the things out of the trunk, and pack it at the +station; the little boys<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span> could go and come with the things. But +Elizabeth Eliza thought the place too public.</p> + +<p>Gradually the old contents of the great trunk went back again to it.</p> + +<p>At length a friend unexpectedly offered to lend Mr. Peterkin a +good-sized family trunk. But it was late in the season, and so the +journey was put off from that summer.</p> + +<p>But now the trunk was sent round to the house, and a family +consultation was held about packing it. Many things would have to be +left at home, it was so much smaller than the grandmother's +hair-trunk. But Agamemnon had been studying the atlas through the +winter, and felt familiar with the more important places, so it would +not be necessary to take it. And Mr. Peterkin decided to leave his +turning-lathe at home, and his tool-chest.</p> + +<p>Again Mrs. Peterkin spent two days in accommodating the things. With +great care and discretion, and by borrowing two more leather bags, it +could be accomplished. Everything of importance could be packed except +the little boys' kite. What should they do about that?</p> + +<p>The little boys proposed carrying it in their hands; but Solomon John +and Elizabeth Eliza would not consent to this.</p> + +<p>"I do think it is one of the cases where we might ask the advice of +the lady from Philadelphia," said Mrs. Peterkin, at last.</p> + +<p>"She has come on here," said Agamemnon, "and we have not been to see +her this summer."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span></p> + +<p>"She may think we have been neglecting her," suggested Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>The little boys begged to be allowed to go and ask her opinion about +the kite. They came back in high spirits.</p> + +<p>"She says we might leave this one at home, and make a new kite when we +get there," they cried.</p> + +<p>"What a sensible idea!" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin; "and I may have +leisure to help you."</p> + +<p>"We'll take plenty of newspapers," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"And twine," said the little boys. And this matter was settled.</p> + +<p>The question then was, "When should they go?"</p> +<p> </p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/image_049.jpg" width="500" height="240" alt="" /> +</div> + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_SNOWED-UP" id="THE_PETERKINS_SNOWED-UP"></a>THE PETERKINS SNOWED-UP.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_050a.jpg" width="110" height="103" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>rs. Peterkin awoke one morning to find a heavy snow-storm raging. The +wind had flung the snow against the windows, had heaped it up around +the house, and thrown it into huge white drifts over the fields, +covering hedges and fences.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_050b.jpg" width="250" height="248" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin went from one window to the other to look out; but +nothing could be seen but the driving storm and the deep white snow. +Even Mr. Bromwick's house, on the opposite side of the street, was +hidden by the swift-falling flakes.</p> + +<p>"What shall I do about it?" thought Mrs. Peterkin. "No roads cleared +out! Of course there'll be no butcher and no milkman!"</p> + +<p>The first thing to be done was to wake up all the family early; for +there was enough in the house for breakfast, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span> there was no knowing +when they would have anything more to eat.</p> + +<p>It was best to secure the breakfast first.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_051a.jpg" width="250" height="214" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>So she went from one room to the other, as soon as it was light, +waking the family, and before long all were dressed and downstairs.</p> + +<p>And then all went round the house to see what had happened.</p> + +<p>All the water-pipes that there were were frozen. The milk was frozen. +They could open the door into the wood-house; but the wood-house door +into the yard was banked up with snow; and the front door, and the +piazza door, and the side door stuck. Nobody could get in or out!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_051b.jpg" width="250" height="219" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Meanwhile, Amanda, the cook, had succeeded in making the kitchen fire, +but had discovered there was no furnace coal.</p> + +<p>"The furnace coal was to have come to-day," said Mrs. Peterkin, +apologetically.</p> + +<p>"Nothing will come to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, shivering.</p> + +<p>But a fire could be made in a stove in the dining-room.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span></p> + +<p>All were glad to sit down to breakfast and hot coffee. The little boys +were much pleased to have "ice-cream" for breakfast.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_052.jpg" width="75" height="174" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"When we get a little warm," said Mr. Peterkin, "we will consider what +is to be done."</p> + +<p>"I am thankful I ordered the sausages yesterday," said Mrs. Peterkin. +"I was to have had a leg of mutton to-day."</p> + +<p>"Nothing will come to-day," said Agamemnon, gloomily.</p> + +<p>"Are these sausages the last meat in the house?" asked Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>The potatoes also were gone, the barrel of apples empty, and she had +meant to order more flour that very day.</p> + +<p>"Then we are eating our last provisions," said Solomon John, helping +himself to another sausage.</p> + +<p>"I almost wish we had stayed in bed," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"I thought it best to make sure of our breakfast first," repeated Mrs. +Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Shall we literally have nothing left to eat?" asked Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"There's the pig!" suggested Solomon John.</p> + +<p>Yes, happily, the pigsty was at the end of the wood-house, and could +be reached under cover.</p> + +<p>But some of the family could not eat fresh pork.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span></p> + +<p>"We should have to 'corn' part of him," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"My butcher has always told me," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that if I wanted +a ham I must keep a pig. Now we have the pig, but have not the ham!"</p> + +<p>"Perhaps we could 'corn' one or two of his legs," suggested one of the +little boys.</p> + +<p>"We need not settle that now," said Mr. Peterkin. "At least the pig +will keep us from starving."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_053.jpg" width="75" height="203" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys looked serious; they were fond of their pig.</p> + +<p>"If we had only decided to keep a cow," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Alas! yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "one learns a great many things too +late!"</p> + +<p>"Then we might have had ice-cream all the time!" exclaimed the little +boys.</p> + +<p>Indeed, the little boys, in spite of the prospect of starving, were +quite pleasantly excited at the idea of being snowed-up, and hurried +through their breakfasts that they might go and try to shovel out a +path from one of the doors.</p> + +<p>"I ought to know more about the water-pipes," said Mr. Peterkin. "Now, +I shut off the water last night in the bath-room, or else I forgot to; +and I ought to have shut it off in the cellar."</p> + +<p>The little boys came back. Such a wind at the front door, they were +going to try the side door.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Another thing I have learned to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, "is not to +have all the doors on one side of the house, because the storm blows +the snow against <i>all</i> the doors."</p> + +<p>Solomon John started up.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_054.jpg" width="150" height="153" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Let us see if we are blocked up on the east side of the house!" he +exclaimed.</p> + +<p>"Of what use," asked Mr. Peterkin, "since we have no door on the east +side?"</p> + +<p>"We could cut one," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"Yes, we could cut a door," exclaimed Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"But how can we tell whether there is any snow there?" asked Elizabeth +Eliza,—"for there is no window."</p> + +<p>In fact, the east side of the Peterkins' house formed a blank wall. +The owner had originally planned a little block of semi-detached +houses. He had completed only one, very semi and very detached.</p> + +<p>"It is not necessary to see," said Agamemnon, profoundly; "of course, +if the storm blows against this side of the house, the house itself +must keep the snow from the other side."</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Solomon John, "there must be a space clear of snow on the +east side of the house, and if we could open a way to that"—</p> + +<p>"We could open a way to the butcher," said Mr. Peterkin, promptly.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon went for his pickaxe.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span> He had kept one in the house ever +since the adventure of the dumb-waiter.</p> + +<p>"What part of the wall had we better attack?" asked Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_055a.jpg" width="75" height="253" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was alarmed.</p> + +<p>"What will Mr. Mudge, the owner of the house, think of it?" she +exclaimed. "Have we a right to injure the wall of the house?"</p> + +<p>"It is right to preserve ourselves from starving," said Mr. Peterkin. +"The drowning man must snatch at a straw!"</p> + +<p>"It is better that he should find his house chopped a little when the +thaw comes," said Elizabeth Eliza, "than that he should find us lying +about the house, dead of hunger, upon the floor."</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was partially convinced.</p> + +<p>The little boys came in to warm their hands. They had not succeeded in +opening the side door, and were planning trying to open the door from +the wood-house to the garden.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_055b.jpg" width="250" height="132" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"That would be of no use," said Mrs. Peterkin, "the butcher cannot get +into the garden."</p> + +<p>"But we might shovel off the snow," suggested one of the little boys, +"and dig down to some of last year's onions."</p> + +<p>Meanwhile, Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span> John had been +bringing together their carpenter's tools, and Elizabeth Eliza +proposed using a gouge, if they would choose the right spot to begin.</p> + +<p>The little boys were delighted with the plan, and hastened to +find,—one, a little hatchet, and the other a gimlet. Even Amanda +armed herself with a poker.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 80px;"> +<img src="images/image_056a.jpg" width="80" height="167" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"It would be better to begin on the ground floor," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Except that we may meet with a stone foundation," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"If the wall is thinner upstairs," said Agamemnon, "it will do as well +to cut a window as a door, and haul up anything the butcher may bring +below in his cart."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_056b.jpg" width="75" height="215" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Everybody began to pound a little on the wall to find a favorable +place, and there was a great deal of noise. The little boys actually +cut a bit out of the plastering with their hatchet and gimlet. Solomon +John confided to Elizabeth Eliza that it reminded him of stories of +prisoners who cut themselves free, through stone walls, after days and +days of secret labor.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin, even, had come with a pair of tongs in her hand. She +was interrupted by a voice behind her.</p> + +<p>"Here's your leg of mutton, marm!"</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 40px;"> +<img src="images/image_056c.jpg" width="40" height="179" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It was the butcher. How had he got in?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Excuse me, marm, for coming in at the side door, but the back gate is +kinder blocked up. You were making such a pounding I could not make +anybody hear me knock at the side door."</p> + +<p>"But how did you make a path to the door?" asked Mr. Peterkin. "You +must have been working at it a long time. It must be near noon now."</p> + +<p>"I'm about on regular time," answered the butcher. "The town team has +cleared out the high road, and the wind has been down the last +half-hour. The storm is over."</p> + +<p>True enough! The Peterkins had been so busy inside the house they had +not noticed the ceasing of the storm outside.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_057.jpg" width="250" height="77" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"And we were all up an hour earlier than usual," said Mr. Peterkin, +when the butcher left. He had not explained to the butcher why he had +a pickaxe in his hand.</p> + +<p>"If we had lain abed till the usual time," said Solomon John, "we +should have been all right."</p> + +<p>"For here is the milkman!" said Elizabeth Eliza, as a knock was now +heard at the side door.</p> + +<p>"It is a good thing to learn," said Mr. Peterkin, "not to get up any +earlier than is necessary."</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_KEEP_A_COW" id="THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_KEEP_A_COW"></a>THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO KEEP A COW.</h2> +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_058.jpg" width="100" height="104" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>ot that they were fond of drinking milk, nor that they drank very +much. But for that reason Mr. Peterkin thought it would be well to +have a cow, to encourage the family to drink more, as he felt it would +be so healthy.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin recalled the troubles of the last cold winter, and how +near they came to starving, when they were shut up in a severe +snow-storm, and the water-pipes burst, and the milk was frozen. If the +cow-shed could open out of the wood-shed such trouble might be +prevented.</p> + +<p>Tony Larkin was to come over and milk the cow every morning, and +Agamemnon and Solomon John agreed to learn how to milk, in case Tony +should be "snowed up," or have the whooping-cough in the course of the +winter. The little boys thought they knew how already.</p> + +<p>But if they were to have three or four pailfuls of milk every day it +was important to know where to keep it.</p> + +<p>"One way will be," said Mrs. Peterkin, "to use a great deal every day. +We will make butter."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span></p> + +<p>"That will be admirable," thought Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"And custards," suggested Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"And syllabub," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And cocoa-nut cakes," exclaimed the little boys.</p> + +<p>"We don't need the milk for cocoa-nut cakes," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_059.jpg" width="150" height="273" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys thought they might have a cocoa-nut tree instead of a +cow. You could have the milk from the cocoa-nuts, and it would be +pleasant climbing the tree, and you would not have to feed it.</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall have to feed the cow."</p> + +<p>"Where shall we pasture her?" asked Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"Up on the hills, up on the hills," exclaimed the little boys, "where +there are a great many bars to take down, and huckleberry-bushes!"</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin had been thinking of their own little lot behind the +house.</p> + +<p>"But I don't know," he said, "but the cow might eat off all the grass +in one day, and there would not be any left for to-morrow, unless the +grass grew fast enough every night."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon said it would depend upon the season. In a rainy season the +grass would come up very fast, in a drought it might not grow at all.</p> + +<p>"I suppose," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is the worst of having a +cow,—there might be a drought."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought they might make some calculation from the +quantity of grass in the lot.</p> + +<p>Solomon John suggested that measurements might be made by seeing how +much grass the Bromwicks' cow, opposite them, eat up in a day.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_060.jpg" width="250" height="213" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys agreed to go over and spend the day on the Bromwicks' +fence, and take an observation.</p> + +<p>"The trouble would be," said Elizabeth Eliza, "that cows walk about +so, and the Bromwicks' yard is very large. Now she would be eating in +one place, and then she would walk to another. She would not be eating +all the time; a part of the time she would be chewing."</p> + +<p>The little boys thought they should like nothing better than to have +some sticks, and keep the cow in one corner of the yard till the +calculations were made.</p> + +<p>But Elizabeth Eliza was afraid the Bromwicks would not like it.</p> + +<p>"Of course, it would bring all the boys in the school about the place, +and very likely they would make the cow angry."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon recalled that Mr. Bromwick once wanted to hire Mr. +Peterkin's lot for his cow.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin started up.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span></p> + +<p>"That is true; and of course Mr. Bromwick must have known there was +feed enough for one cow."</p> + +<p>"And the reason you didn't let him have it," said Solomon John, "was +that Elizabeth Eliza was afraid of cows."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_061.jpg" width="250" height="287" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"I did not like the idea," said Elizabeth Eliza, "of their cow's +looking at me over the top of the fence, perhaps, when I should be +planting the sweet peas in the garden. I hope our cow would be a quiet +one. I should not like her jumping over the fence into the +flower-beds."</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin declared that he should buy a cow of the quietest kind.</p> + +<p>"I should think something might be done about covering her horns," +said Mrs. Peterkin; "that seems the most dangerous part. Perhaps they +might be padded with cotton."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza said cows were built so large and clumsy that if they +came at you they could not help knocking you over.</p> + +<p>The little boys would prefer having the pasture a great way off. Half +the fun of having a cow would be going up on the hills after her.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought the feed was not so good on the hills.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span></p> + +<p>"The cow would like it ever so much better," the little boys declared, +"on account of the variety. If she did not like the rocks and the +bushes she could walk round and find the grassy places."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_062.jpg" width="250" height="232" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"I am not sure," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but it would be less dangerous +to keep the cow in the lot behind the house, because she would not be +coming and going, morning and night, in that jerky way the Larkins' +cows come home. They don't mind which gate they rush in at. I should +hate to have our cow dash into our front yard just as I was coming +home of an afternoon."</p> + +<p>"That is true," said Mr. Peterkin; "we can have the door of the +cow-house open directly into the pasture, and save the coming and +going."</p> + +<p>The little boys were quite disappointed. The cow would miss the +exercise, and they would lose a great pleasure.</p> + +<p>Solomon John suggested that they might sit on the fence and watch the +cow.</p> + +<p>It was decided to keep the cow in their own pasture; and, as they were +to put on an end kitchen, it would be perfectly easy to build a dairy.</p> + +<p>The cow proved a quiet one. She was a little excited when all the +family stood round at the first milking, and watched her slowly +walking into the shed.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span></p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza had her scarlet sack dyed brown a fortnight before. It +was the one she did her gardening in, and it might have infuriated the +cow. And she kept out of the garden the first day or two.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza bought the best kind of milk-pans, +of every size.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_063.jpg" width="250" height="117" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But there was a little disappointment about the taste of the milk.</p> + +<p>The little boys liked it, and drank large mugs of it. Elizabeth Eliza +said she could never learn to love milk warm from the cow, though she +would like to do her best to patronize the cow.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was afraid Amanda did not understand about taking care +of the milk; yet she had been down to overlook her, and she was sure +the pans and the closet were all clean.</p> + +<p>"Suppose we send a pitcher of cream over to the lady from Philadelphia +to try," said Elizabeth Eliza; "it will be a pretty attention before +she goes."</p> + +<p>"It might be awkward if she didn't like it," said Solomon John. +"Perhaps something is the matter with the grass."</p> + +<p>"I gave the cow an apple to eat yesterday," said one of the little +boys, remorsefully.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza went over, and Mrs. Peterkin, too, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span> explained all +to the lady from Philadelphia, asking her to taste the milk.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia tasted, and said the truth was that the +milk was sour.</p> + +<p>"I was afraid it was so," said Mrs. Peterkin; "but I didn't know what +to expect from these new kinds of cows."</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia asked where the milk was kept.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_064.jpg" width="250" height="151" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"In the new dairy," answered Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"Is that in a cool place?" asked the lady from Philadelphia.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza explained it was close by the new kitchen.</p> + +<p>"Is it near the chimney?" inquired the lady from Philadelphia.</p> + +<p>"It is directly back of the chimney and the new kitchen range," +replied Elizabeth Eliza. "I suppose it is too hot!"</p> + +<p>"Well, well!" said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is it! Last winter the milk +froze, and now we have gone to the other extreme! Where shall we put +our dairy?"</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_CHRISTMAS-TREE" id="THE_PETERKINS_CHRISTMAS-TREE"></a>THE PETERKINS' CHRISTMAS-TREE.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_065a.jpg" width="100" height="124" alt="" /> +</div> +<p><br /> +arly in the autumn the Peterkins began to prepare for their +Christmas-tree. Everything was done in great privacy, as it was to be +a surprise to the neighbors, as well as to the rest of the family. Mr. +Peterkin had been up to Mr. Bromwick's wood-lot, and, with his +consent, selected the tree. Agamemnon went to look at it occasionally +after dark, and Solomon John made frequent visits to it mornings, just +after sunrise. Mr. Peterkin drove Elizabeth Eliza and her mother that +way, and pointed furtively to it with his whip; but none of them ever +spoke of it aloud to each other. It was suspected that the little boys +had been to see it Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. But they came +home with their pockets full of chestnuts, and said nothing about it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_065b.jpg" width="250" height="323" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>At length Mr. Peterkin had it cut down and brought secretly into the +Larkins' barn. A week or two before Christmas a measurement was made +of it with Elizabeth Eliza's yard-measure. To Mr. Peterkin's great +dismay it was discovered that it was too high to stand in the back +parlor.</p> + +<p>This fact was brought out at a secret council of Mr. and Mrs. +Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza, and Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon suggested that it might be set up slanting; but Mrs. +Peterkin was very sure it would make her dizzy, and the candles would +drip.</p> + +<p>But a brilliant idea came to Mr. Peterkin. He proposed that the +ceiling of the parlor should be raised to make room for the top of the +tree.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza thought the space would need to be quite large. It +must not be like a small box, or you could not see the tree.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_066.jpg" width="250" height="212" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "I should have the ceiling lifted all across +the room; the effect would be finer."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza objected to having the whole ceiling raised, because +her room was over the back parlor, and she would have no floor while +the alteration was going on, which would be very awkward. Besides, her +room<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span> was not very high now, and, if the floor were raised, perhaps +she could not walk in it upright.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin explained that he didn't propose altering the whole +ceiling, but to lift up a ridge across the room at the back part where +the tree was to stand. This would make a hump, to be sure, in +Elizabeth Eliza's room; but it would go across the whole room.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza said she would not mind that. It would be like the +cuddy thing that comes up on the deck of a ship, that you sit against, +only here you would not have the sea-sickness. She thought she should +like it, for a rarity. She might use it for a divan.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought it would come in the worn place of the carpet, +and might be a convenience in making the carpet over.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon was afraid there would be trouble in keeping the matter +secret, for it would be a long piece of work for a carpenter; but Mr. +Peterkin proposed having the carpenter for a day or two, for a number +of other jobs.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_067.jpg" width="250" height="226" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>One of them was to make all the chairs in the house of the same +height, for Mrs. Peterkin had nearly broken her spine by sitting down +in a chair that she had supposed was her own rocking-chair, and it had +proved to be two inches lower. The little boys were now large enough +to sit in any chair; so a medium was fixed upon to satisfy<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span> all the +family, and the chairs were made uniformly of the same height.</p> + +<p>On consulting the carpenter, however, he insisted that the tree could +be cut off at the lower end to suit the height of the parlor, and +demurred at so great a change as altering the ceiling. But Mr. +Peterkin had set his mind upon the improvement, and Elizabeth Eliza +had cut her carpet in preparation for it.</p> + +<p>So the folding-doors into the back parlor were closed, and for nearly +a fortnight before Christmas there was great litter of fallen +plastering, and laths, and chips, and shavings; and Elizabeth Eliza's +carpet was taken up, and the furniture had to be changed, and one +night she had to sleep at the Bromwicks', for there was a long hole in +her floor that might be dangerous.</p> + +<p>All this delighted the little boys. They could not understand what was +going on. Perhaps they suspected a Christmas-tree, but they did not +know why a Christmas-tree should have so many chips, and were still +more astonished at the hump that appeared in Elizabeth Eliza's room. +It must be a Christmas present, or else the tree in a box.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_068.jpg" width="250" height="264" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Some aunts and uncles, too, arrived a day or two before Christmas, +with some small cousins. These cousins occupied the attention of the +little boys, and there was a great deal of whispering and mystery, +behind doors, and under the stairs, and in the corners of the entry.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span></p> + +<p>Solomon John was busy, privately making some candles for the tree. He +had been collecting some bayberries, as he understood they made very +nice candles, so that it would not be necessary to buy any.</p> + +<p>The elders of the family never all went into the back parlor together, +and all tried not to see what was going on. Mrs. Peterkin would go in +with Solomon John, or Mr. Peterkin with Elizabeth Eliza, or Elizabeth +Eliza and Agamemnon and Solomon John. The little boys and the small +cousins were never allowed even to look inside the room.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza meanwhile went into town a number of times. She wanted +to consult Amanda as to how much ice-cream they should need, and +whether they could make it at home, as they had cream and ice. She was +pretty busy in her own room; the furniture had to be changed, and the +carpet altered. The "hump" was higher than she expected. There was +danger of bumping her own head whenever she crossed it. She had to +nail some padding on the ceiling for fear of accidents.</p> + +<p>The afternoon before Christmas, Elizabeth Eliza, Solomon John, and +their father collected in the back parlor for a council. The +carpenters had done their work, and the tree stood at its full height +at the back of the room, the top stretching up into the space arranged +for it. All the chips and shavings were cleared away, and it stood on +a neat box.</p> + +<p>But what were they to put upon the tree?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span></p> + +<p>Solomon John had brought in his supply of candles; but they proved to +be very "stringy" and very few of them. It was strange how many +bayberries it took to make a few candles! The little boys had helped +him, and he had gathered as much as a bushel of bayberries. He had put +them in water, and skimmed off the wax, according to the directions; +but there was so little wax!</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_070.jpg" width="250" height="197" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Solomon John had given the little boys some of the bits sawed off from +the legs of the chairs. He had suggested that they should cover them +with gilt paper, to answer for gilt apples, without telling them what +they were for.</p> + +<p>These apples, a little blunt at the end, and the candles, were all +they had for the tree!</p> + +<p>After all her trips into town Elizabeth Eliza had forgotten to bring +anything for it.</p> + +<p>"I thought of candies and sugar-plums," she said; "but I concluded if +we made caramels ourselves we should not need them. But, then, we have +not made caramels. The fact is, that day my head was full of my +carpet. I had bumped it pretty badly, too."</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin wished he had taken, instead of a fir-tree, an apple-tree +he had seen in October, full of red fruit.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span></p> + +<p>"But the leaves would have fallen off by this time," said Elizabeth +Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And the apples, too," said Solomon John.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_071.jpg" width="250" height="248" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"It is odd I should have forgotten, that day I went in on purpose to +get the things," said Elizabeth Eliza, musingly. "But I went from shop +to shop, and didn't know exactly what to get. I saw a great many gilt +things for Christmas-trees; but I knew the little boys were making the +gilt apples; there were plenty of candles in the shops, but I knew +Solomon John was making the candles."</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought it was quite natural.</p> + +<p>Solomon John wondered if it were too late for them to go into town +now.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza could not go in the next morning, for there was to be +a grand Christmas dinner, and Mr. Peterkin could not be spared, and +Solomon John was sure he and Agamemnon would not know what to buy. +Besides, they would want to try the candles to-night.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin asked if the presents everybody had been preparing would +not answer. But Elizabeth Eliza knew they would be too heavy.</p> + +<p>A gloom came over the room. There was only a flickering gleam from one +of Solomon John's candles that he had lighted by way of trial.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span></p> + +<p>Solomon John again proposed going into town. He lighted a match to +examine the newspaper about the trains. There were plenty of trains +coming out at that hour, but none going in except a very late one. +That would not leave time to do anything and come back.</p> + +<p>"We could go in, Elizabeth Eliza and I," said Solomon John, "but we +should not have time to buy anything."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon was summoned in. Mrs. Peterkin was entertaining the uncles +and aunts in the front parlor. Agamemnon wished there was time to +study up something about electric lights. If they could only have a +calcium light! Solomon John's candle sputtered and went out.</p> + +<p>At this moment there was a loud knocking at the front door. The little +boys, and the small cousins, and the uncles and aunts, and Mrs. +Peterkin, hastened to see what was the matter.</p> + +<p>The uncles and aunts thought somebody's house must be on fire. The +door was opened, and there was a man, white with flakes, for it was +beginning to snow, and he was pulling in a large box.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin supposed it contained some of Elizabeth Eliza's +purchases, so she ordered it to be pushed into the back parlor, and +hastily called back her guests and the little boys into the other +room. The little boys and the small cousins were sure they had seen +Santa Claus himself.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin lighted the gas. The box was addressed to Elizabeth +Eliza. It was from the lady from<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span> Philadelphia! She had gathered a +hint from Elizabeth Eliza's letters that there was to be a +Christmas-tree, and had filled this box with all that would be needed.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/image_073.jpg" width="350" height="124" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It was opened directly. There was every kind of gilt hanging-thing, +from gilt pea-pods to butterflies on springs. There were shining flags +and lanterns, and bird-cages, and nests with birds sitting on them, +baskets of fruit, gilt apples and bunches of grapes, and, at the +bottom of the whole, a large box of candles and a box of Philadelphia +bonbons!</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza and Solomon John could scarcely keep from screaming. +The little boys and the small cousins knocked on the folding-doors to +ask what was the matter.</p> + +<p>Hastily Mr. Peterkin and the rest took out the things and hung them on +the tree, and put on the candles.</p> + +<p>When all was done, it looked so well that Mr. Peterkin exclaimed:—</p> + +<p>"Let us light the candles now, and send to invite all the neighbors +to-night, and have the tree on Christmas Eve!"</p> + +<p>And so it was that the Peterkins had their Christmas-tree the day +before, and on Christmas night could go and visit their neighbors.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="MRS_PETERKINS_TEA-PARTY" id="MRS_PETERKINS_TEA-PARTY"></a>MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_074.jpg" width="100" height="108" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>was important to have a tea-party, as they had all been invited by +everybody,—the Bromwicks, the Tremletts, and the Gibbonses. It would +be such a good chance to pay off some of their old debts, now that the +lady from Philadelphia was back again, and her two daughters, who +would be sure to make it all go off well.</p> + +<p>But as soon as they began to make out the list they saw there were too +many to have at once, for there were but twelve cups and saucers in +the best set.</p> + +<p>"There are seven of <i>us</i>, to begin with," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"We need not all drink tea," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"I never do," said Solomon John. The little boys never did.</p> + +<p>"And we could have coffee, too," suggested Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"That would take as many cups," objected Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"We could use the every-day set for the coffee,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span> answered Elizabeth +Eliza; "they are the right shape. Besides," she went on, "they would +not all come. Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick, for instance; they never go out."</p> + +<p>"There are but six cups in the every-day set," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/image_075.jpg" width="350" height="150" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys said there were plenty of saucers; and Mr. Peterkin +agreed with Elizabeth Eliza that all would not come. Old Mr. Jeffers +never went out.</p> + +<p>"There are three of the Tremletts," said Elizabeth Eliza; "they never +go out together. One of them, if not two, will be sure to have the +headache. Ann Maria Bromwick would come, and the three Gibbons boys, +and their sister Juliana; but the other sisters are out West, and +there is but one Osborne."</p> + +<p>It really did seem safe to ask "everybody." They would be sorry, after +it was over, that they had not asked more.</p> + +<p>"We have the cow," said Mrs. Peterkin, "so there will be as much cream +and milk as we shall need."</p> + +<p>"And our own pig," said Agamemnon. "I am glad we had it salted; so we +can have plenty of sandwiches."</p> + +<p>"I will buy a chest of tea," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "I have been +thinking of a chest for some time."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought a whole chest would not be needed; it was as +well to buy the tea and coffee by the pound. But Mr. Peterkin +determined on a chest of tea and a bag of coffee.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_076a.jpg" width="250" height="147" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>So they decided to give the invitations to all. It might be a stormy +evening, and some would be prevented.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia and her daughters accepted.</p> + +<p>And it turned out a fair day, and more came than were expected. Ann +Maria Bromwick had a friend staying with her, and brought her over, +for the Bromwicks were opposite neighbors. And the Tremletts had a +niece, and Mary Osborne an aunt, that they took the liberty to bring.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_076b.jpg" width="200" height="141" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys were at the door, to show in the guests, and as each +set came to the front gate they ran back to tell their mother that +more were coming. Mrs. Peterkin had grown dizzy with counting those +who had come, and trying to calculate how many were to come, and +wondering why there were always more and never less, and whether the +cups would go round.</p> + +<p>The three Tremletts all came, with their niece. They all had had their +headaches the day before, and were having that banged feeling you +always have after a headache; so<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span> they all sat at the same side of the +room on the long sofa.</p> + +<p>All the Jefferses came, though they had sent uncertain answers. Old +Mr. Jeffers had to be helped in, with his cane, by Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>The Gibbons boys came, and would stand just outside the parlor door. +And Juliana appeared afterward, with the two other sisters, +unexpectedly home from the West.</p> + +<p>"Got home this morning!" they said. "And so glad to be in time to see +everybody,—a little tired, to be sure, after forty-eight hours in a +sleeping-car!"</p> + +<p>"Forty-eight!" repeated Mrs. Peterkin; and wondered if there were +forty-eight people, and why they were all so glad to come, and whether +all could sit down.</p> + +<p>Old Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick came. They thought it would not be +neighborly to stay away. They insisted on getting into the most +uncomfortable seats.</p> + +<p>Yet there seemed to be seats enough while the Gibbons boys preferred +to stand. But they never could sit round a tea-table. Elizabeth Eliza +had thought they all might have room at the table, and Solomon John +and the little boys could help in the waiting.</p> + +<p>It was a great moment when the lady from Philadelphia arrived with her +daughters. Mr. Peterkin was talking to Mr. Bromwick, who was a little +deaf. The Gibbons boys retreated a little farther behind the parlor +door. Mrs. Peterkin hastened forward to shake hands with the lady from +Philadelphia, saying:<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span>—</p> + +<p>"Four Gibbons girls and Mary Osborne's aunt,—that makes nineteen; and +now"—</p> + +<p>It made no difference what she said; for there was such a murmuring of +talk that any words suited. And the lady from Philadelphia wanted to +be introduced to the Bromwicks.</p> + +<p>It was delightful for the little boys. They came to Elizabeth Eliza, +and asked:—</p> + +<p>"Can't we go and ask more? Can't we fetch the Larkins?"</p> + +<p>"Oh, dear, no!" answered Elizabeth Eliza. "I can't even count them."</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin found time to meet Elizabeth Eliza in the side entry, to +ask if there were going to be cups enough.</p> + +<p>"I have set Agamemnon in the front entry to count,"' said Elizabeth +Eliza, putting her hand to her head.</p> + +<p>The little boys came to say that the Maberlys were coming.</p> + +<p>"The Maberlys!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. "I never asked them."</p> + +<p>"It is your father's doing," cried Mrs. Peterkin. "I do believe he +asked everybody he saw!" And she hurried back to her guests.</p> + +<p>"What if father really has asked everybody?" Elizabeth Eliza said to +herself, pressing her head again with her hand.</p> + +<p>There were the cow and the pig. But if they all took tea or coffee, or +both, the cups could <i>not</i> go round.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon returned in the midst of her agony.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"> +<img class="img1" src="images/image_079.jpg" width="600" height="430" alt="Mrs. Peterkin's Tea-party.—Page 76." /> +<span class="caption">Mrs. Peterkin's Tea-party.—Page 76.</span> +</div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span></p> + +<p>He had not been able to count the guests, they moved about so, they +talked so; and it would not look well to appear to count.</p> + +<p>"What shall we do?" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"We are not a family for an emergency," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"What do you suppose they did in Philadelphia at the Exhibition, when +there were more people than cups and saucers?" asked Elizabeth Eliza. +"Could not you go and inquire? I know the lady from Philadelphia is +talking about the Exhibition, and telling how she stayed at home to +receive friends. And they must have had trouble there! Could not you +go in and ask, just as if you wanted to know?"</p> + +<p>Agamemnon looked into the room, but there were too many talking with +the lady from Philadelphia.</p> + +<p>"If we could only look into some book," he said,—"the encyclopædia or +the dictionary; they are such a help sometimes!"</p> + +<p>At this moment he thought of his "Great Triumphs of Great Men," that +he was reading just now. He had not reached the lives of the +Stephensons, or any of the men of modern times. He might skip over to +them,—he knew they were men for emergencies.</p> + +<p>He ran up to his room, and met Solomon John coming down with chairs.</p> + +<p>"That is a good thought," said Agamemnon. "I will bring down more +upstairs chairs."</p> + +<p>"No," said Solomon John, "here are all that can come<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span> down; the rest +of the bedroom chairs match bureaus, and they never will do!"</p> + +<p>Agamemnon kept on to his own room, to consult his books. If only he +could invent something on the spur of the moment,—a set of bedroom +furniture, that in an emergency could be turned into parlor chairs! It +seemed an idea; and he sat himself down to his table and pencils, when +he was interrupted by the little boys, who came to tell him that +Elizabeth Eliza wanted him.</p> + +<p>The little boys had been busy thinking. They proposed that the +tea-table, with all the things on, should be pushed into the front +room, where the company were; and those could take cups who could find +cups.</p> + +<p>But Elizabeth Eliza feared it would not be safe to push so large a +table; it might upset, and break what china they had.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon came down to find her pouring out tea, in the back room. She +called to him:—</p> + +<p>"Agamemnon, you must bring Mary Osborne to help, and perhaps one of +the Gibbons boys would carry round some of the cups."</p> + +<p>And so she began to pour out, and to send round the sandwiches, and +the tea, and the coffee. Let things go as far as they would!</p> + +<p>The little boys took the sugar and cream.</p> + +<p>"As soon as they have done drinking bring back the cups and saucers to +be washed," she said to the Gibbons boys and the little boys.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span></p> + +<p>This was an idea of Mary Osborne's.</p> + +<p>But what was their surprise that the more they poured out the more +cups they seemed to have! Elizabeth Eliza took the coffee, and Mary +Osborne the tea. Amanda brought fresh cups from the kitchen.</p> + +<p>"I can't understand it," Elizabeth Eliza said to Amanda. "Do they come +back to you round through the piazza? Surely there are more cups than +there were!"</p> + +<p>Her surprise was greater when some of them proved to be coffee-cups +that matched the set! And they never had had coffee-cups.</p> + +<p>Solomon John came in at this moment, breathless with triumph.</p> + +<p>"Solomon John!" Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed; "I cannot understand the +cups!"</p> + +<p>"It is my doing," said Solomon John, with an elevated air. "I went to +the lady from Philadelphia, in the midst of her talk. 'What do you do +in Philadelphia, when you haven't enough cups?' 'Borrow of my +neighbors,' she answered, as quick as she could."</p> + +<p>"She must have guessed," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"That may be," said Solomon John. "But I whispered to Ann Maria +Bromwick,—she was standing by,—and she took me straight over into +their closet, and old Mr. Bromwick bought this set just where we +bought ours. And they had a coffee-set, too"—</p> + +<p>"You mean where our father and mother bought them. We were not born," +said Elizabeth Eliza.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span></p> + +<p>"It is all the same," said Solomon John. "They match exactly."</p> + +<p>So they did, and more and more came in.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed:—</p> + +<p>"And Agamemnon says we are not a family for emergencies!"</p> + +<p>"Ann Maria was very good about it," said Solomon John; "and quick, +too. And old Mrs. Bromwick has kept all her set of two dozen coffee +and tea cups!"</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was ready to faint with delight and relief. She told +the Gibbons boys, by mistake, instead of Agamemnon and the little +boys. She almost let fall the cups and saucers she took in her hand.</p> + +<p>"No trouble now!"</p> + +<p>She thought of the cow, and she thought of the pig, and she poured on.</p> + +<p>No trouble, except about the chairs. She looked into the room; all +seemed to be sitting down, even her mother. No, her father was +standing, talking to Mr. Jeffers. But he was drinking coffee, and the +Gibbons boys were handing things around.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_085.jpg" width="200" height="115" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The daughters of the lady from Philadelphia were sitting on shawls on +the edge of the window that opened upon the piazza. It was a soft, +warm evening, and some of the young people were on the piazza. +Everybody was talking and laughing, except those who were listening.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin broke away, to bring back his cup and another for more +coffee.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span></p> + +<p>"It's a great success, Elizabeth Eliza," he whispered. "The coffee is +admirable, and plenty of cups. We asked none too many. I should not +mind having a tea-party every week."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza sighed with relief as she filled his cup. It was going +off well. There were cups enough, but she was not sure she could live +over another such hour of anxiety; and what was to be done after tea?</p> + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_TOO_LATE_FOR_THE_EXHIBITION" id="THE_PETERKINS_TOO_LATE_FOR_THE_EXHIBITION"></a>THE PETERKINS TOO LATE FOR THE EXHIBITION.</h2> + +<p class="center"><i>Dramatis Personæ.</i>—Amanda (friend of Elizabeth Eliza), Amanda's +mother, girls of the graduating class, Mrs. Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Amanda</span> [<i>coming in with a few graduates</i>].</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_086.jpg" width="110" height="117" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>other, the exhibition is over, and I have brought the whole class +home to the collation.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—The whole class! But I only expected a few.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—The rest are coming. I brought Julie, and Clara, and Sophie +with me. [<i>A voice is heard.</i>] Here are the rest.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Why, no. It is Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Too late for the exhibition. Such a shame! But in time for +the collation.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother</span> [<i>to herself</i>].—If the ice-cream will go round.</p> + +<p><i>Amanda.</i>—But what made you so late? Did you miss the train? This is +Elizabeth Eliza, girls,—you have heard me speak of her. What a pity +you were too late!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—We tried to come; we did our best.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Did you miss the train? Didn't you get my postal-card?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—We had nothing to do with the train.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—You don't mean you walked?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Oh, no, indeed!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—We came in a horse and carryall.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—I always wondered how anybody could come in a horse!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—You are too foolish, Julie. They came in the carryall part. +But didn't you start in time?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—It all comes from the carryall being so hard to turn. +I told Mr. Peterkin we should get into trouble with one of those +carryalls that don't turn easy.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—They turn easy enough in the stable, so you can't +tell.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Yes; we started with the little boys and Solomon John +on the back seat, and Elizabeth Eliza on the front. She was to drive, +and I was to see to the driving. But the horse was not faced toward +Boston.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—And you tipped over in turning round! Oh, what an accident!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—And the little boys,—where are they? Are they killed?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—The little boys are all safe. We left them at the +Pringles', with Solomon John.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—But what did happen?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—We started the wrong way.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—You lost your way, after all?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—No; we knew the way well enough.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—It's as plain as a pikestaff!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—No; we had the horse faced in the wrong +direction,—toward Providence.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—And mother was afraid to have me turn, and we kept +on and on till we should reach a wide place.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—I thought we should come to a road that would veer off +to the right or left, and bring us back to the right direction.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Could not you all get out and turn the thing round?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Why, no; if it had broken down we should not have been +in anything, and could not have gone anywhere.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—Yes, I have always heard it was best to stay in the +carriage, whatever happens.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—But nothing seemed to happen.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Oh, yes; we met one man after another, and we asked +the way to Boston.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—And all they would say was, "Turn right round,—you +are on the road to Providence."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—As if we could turn right round! That was just what we +couldn't.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—You don't mean you kept on all the way to Providence?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—Oh, dear, no! We kept on and on, till we met a man +with a black hand-bag,—black leather, I should say.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—He must have been a book-agent.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—I dare say he was; his bag seemed heavy. He set it on +a stone.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—I dare say it was the same one that came here the other day. +He wanted me to buy the "History of the Aborigines, Brought up from +Earliest Times to the Present Date," in four volumes. I told him I +hadn't time to read so much. He said that was no matter, few did, and +it wasn't much worth it; they bought books for the look of the thing.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Now, that was illiterate; he never could have graduated. I +hope, Elizabeth Eliza, you had nothing to do with that man.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—Very likely it was not the same one.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Did he have a kind of pepper-and-salt suit, with one of the +buttons worn?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—I noticed one of the buttons was off.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—We're off the subject. Did you buy his book?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—He never offered us his book.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—He told us the same story,—we were going to +Providence; if we wanted to go to Boston we must turn directly round.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I told him I couldn't; but he took the horse's head, +and the first thing I knew—</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—He had yanked you round!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—I screamed; I couldn't help it!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I was glad when it was over!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Well, well; it shows the disadvantage of starting wrong.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Yes, we came straight enough when the horse was headed +right; but we lost time.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I am sorry enough I lost the exhibition, and seeing +you take the diploma, Amanda. I never got the diploma myself. I came +near it.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Somehow, Elizabeth Eliza never succeeded. I think +there was partiality about the promotions.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_090.jpg" width="250" height="213" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I never was good about remembering things. I studied +well enough, but when I came to say off my lesson I couldn't think +what it was. Yet I could have answered some of the other girls' +questions.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—It's odd how the other girls always have the easiest +questions.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I never could remember poetry. There was only one +thing I could repeat.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Oh, do let us have it now; and then we'll recite to you some +of our exhibition pieces.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I'll try.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Yes, Elizabeth Eliza, do what you can to help +entertain Amanda's friends.</p> + +<p class="center">[<i>All stand looking at</i> <span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza</span>, <i>who remains silent and +thoughtful.</i>]</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I'm trying to think what it is about. You all know +it. You remember, Amanda,—the name is rather long.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—It can't be Nebuchadnezzar, can it?—that is one of the +longest names I know.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span> Oh, dear, no!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—Perhaps it's Cleopatra.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—It does begin with a "C,"—only he was a boy.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—That's a pity, for it might be "We are seven," only that is a +girl. Some of them were boys.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—It begins about a boy—if I could only think where +he was. I can't remember.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Perhaps he "stood upon the burning deck"?</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—That's just it; I knew he stood somewhere.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Casabianca! Now begin—go ahead.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"The boy stood on the burning deck,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When—when"—<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p>I can't think who stood there with him.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—If the deck was burning, it must have been on fire. I guess +the rest ran away, or jumped into boats.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—That's just it:—</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"Whence all but him had fled."<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—I think I can say it now.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"The boy stood on the burning deck,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whence all but him had fled"—<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p>[<i>She hesitates.</i>] Then I think he went—</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—Of course, he fled after the rest.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—Dear, no! That's the point. He didn't.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"The flames rolled on, he would not go<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Without his father's word."<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—Oh, yes. Now I can say it.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"The boy stood on the burning deck,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whence all but him had fled;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The flames rolled on, he would not go<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Without his father's word."<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p>But it used to rhyme. I don't know what has happened to it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Peterkin.</span>—Elizabeth Eliza is very particular about the rhymes.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Elizabeth Eliza.</span>—It must be "without his father's <i>head</i>," or, +perhaps, "without his father <i>said</i>" he should.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Julia.</span>—I think you must have omitted something.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—She has left out ever so much!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mother.</span>—Perhaps it's as well to omit some, for the ice-cream has +come, and you must all come down.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Amanda.</span>—And here are the rest of the girls; and let us all unite in a +song!</p> + +<p class="center">[<i>Exeunt omnes singing.</i>]</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_CELEBRATE_THE_FOURTH_OF_JULY" id="THE_PETERKINS_CELEBRATE_THE_FOURTH_OF_JULY"></a>THE PETERKINS CELEBRATE THE FOURTH OF JULY.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_094a.jpg" width="110" height="160" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>he day began early.</p> + +<p>A compact had been made with the little boys the evening before.</p> + +<p>They were to be allowed to usher in the glorious day by the blowing of +horns exactly at sunrise. But they were to blow them for precisely +five minutes only, and no sound of the horns should be heard afterward +till the family were downstairs.</p> + +<p>It was thought that a peace might thus be bought by a short, though +crowded, period of noise.</p> + +<p>The morning came. Even before the morning, at half-past three o'clock, +a terrible blast of the horns aroused the whole family.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin clasped her hands to her head and exclaimed: "I am +thankful the lady from Philadelphia is not here!" For she had been +invited to stay a week, but had declined to come before the Fourth of +July, as she was not well, and her doctor had prescribed quiet.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_094b.jpg" width="75" height="151" alt="" /> +</div> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span></p> + +<p>And the number of the horns was most remarkable! It was as though +every cow in the place had arisen and was blowing through both her own +horns!</p> + +<p>"How many little boys are there? How many have we?" exclaimed Mr. +Peterkin, going over their names one by one mechanically, thinking he +would do it, as he might count imaginary sheep jumping over a fence, +to put himself to sleep. Alas! the counting could not put him to sleep +now, in such a din.</p> + +<p>And how unexpectedly long the five minutes seemed! Elizabeth Eliza was +to take out her watch and give the signal for the end of the five +minutes, and the ceasing of the horns. Why did not the signal come? +Why did not Elizabeth Eliza stop them?</p> + +<p>And certainly it was long before sunrise; there was no dawn to be +seen!</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_095.jpg" width="200" height="141" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"We will not try this plan again," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"If we live to another Fourth," added Mr. Peterkin, hastening to the +door to inquire into the state of affairs.</p> + +<p>Alas! Amanda, by mistake, had waked up the little boys an hour too +early. And by another mistake the little boys had invited three or +four of their friends to spend the night with them. Mrs. Peterkin had +given them permission to have the boys for the whole day, and they +understood the day as beginning when they went to bed the night +before. This accounted for the number of horns.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span></p> + +<p>It would have been impossible to hear any explanation; but the five +minutes were over, and the horns had ceased, and there remained only +the noise of a singular leaping of feet, explained perhaps by a +possible pillow-fight, that kept the family below partially awake +until the bells and cannon made known the dawning of the glorious +day,—the sunrise, or "the rising of the sons," as Mr. Peterkin +jocosely called it when they heard the little boys and their friends +clattering down the stairs to begin the outside festivities.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_096.jpg" width="250" height="139" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They were bound first for the swamp, for Elizabeth Eliza, at the +suggestion of the lady from Philadelphia, had advised them to hang +some flags around the pillars of the piazza. Now the little boys knew +of a place in the swamp where they had been in the habit of digging +for "flag-root," and where they might find plenty of flag flowers. +They did bring away all they could, but they were a little out of +bloom. The boys were in the midst of nailing up all they had on the +pillars of the piazza, when the procession of the Antiques and +Horribles passed along. As the procession saw the festive arrangements +on the piazza, and the crowd of boys, who cheered them loudly, it +stopped to salute the house with some especial strains of greeting.</p> + +<p>Poor Mrs. Peterkin! They were directly under her windows! In a few +moments of quiet, during the boys'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span> absence from the house on their +visit to the swamp, she had been trying to find out whether she had a +sick-headache, or whether it was all the noise, and she was just +deciding it was the sick-headache, but was falling into a light +slumber, when the fresh noise outside began.</p> + +<p>There were the imitations of the crowing of cocks, and braying of +donkeys, and the sound of horns, encored and increased by the cheers +of the boys. Then began the torpedoes, and the Antiques and Horribles +had Chinese crackers also.</p> + +<p>And, in despair of sleep, the family came down to breakfast.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin had always been much afraid of fireworks, and had never +allowed the boys to bring gunpowder into the house. She was even +afraid of torpedoes; they looked so much like sugar-plums she was sure +some of the children would swallow them, and explode before anybody +knew it.</p> + +<p>She was very timid about other things. She was not sure even about +pea-nuts. Everybody exclaimed over this: "Surely there was no danger +in pea-nuts!" But Mrs. Peterkin declared she had been very much +alarmed at the Centennial Exhibition, and in the crowded corners of +the streets in Boston, at the pea-nut stands, where they had machines +to roast the pea-nuts. She did not think it was safe. They might go +off any time, in the midst of a crowd of people, too!</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought there actually was no danger,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span> and he should be +sorry to give up the pea-nut. He thought it an American institution, +something really belonging to the Fourth of July. He even confessed to +a quiet pleasure in crushing the empty shells with his feet on the +sidewalks as he went along the streets.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought it a simple joy.</p> + +<p>In consideration, however, of the fact that they had had no real +celebration of the Fourth the last year, Mrs. Peterkin had consented +to give over the day, this year, to the amusement of the family as a +Centennial celebration. She would prepare herself for a terrible +noise,—only she did not want any gunpowder brought into the house.</p> + +<p>The little boys had begun by firing some torpedoes a few days +beforehand, that their mother might be used to the sound, and had +selected their horns some weeks before.</p> + +<p>Solomon John had been very busy in inventing some fireworks. As Mrs. +Peterkin objected to the use of gunpowder, he found out from the +dictionary what the different parts of gunpowder are,—saltpetre, +charcoal, and sulphur. Charcoal, he discovered, they had in the +wood-house; saltpetre they would find in the cellar, in the beef +barrel; and sulphur they could buy at the apothecary's. He explained +to his mother that these materials had never yet exploded in the +house, and she was quieted.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 75px;"> +<img src="images/image_099a.jpg" width="75" height="268" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Agamemnon, meanwhile, remembered a recipe he had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span> read somewhere for +making a "fulminating paste" of iron-filings and powder of brimstone. +He had written it down on a piece of paper in his pocket-book. But the +iron filings must be finely powdered. This they began upon a day or +two before, and the very afternoon before laid out some of the paste +on the piazza.</p> + +<p>Pin-wheels and rockets were contributed by Mr. Peterkin for the +evening. According to a programme drawn up by Agamemnon and Solomon +John, the reading of the Declaration of Independence was to take place +in the morning, on the piazza, under the flags.</p> + +<p>The Bromwicks brought over their flag to hang over the door.</p> + +<p>"That is what the lady from Philadelphia meant," explained Elizabeth +Eliza.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_099b.jpg" width="200" height="201" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"She said the flags of our country," said the little boys. "We thought +she meant 'in the country.'"</p> + +<p>Quite a company assembled; but it seemed nobody had a copy of the +Declaration of Independence.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza said she could say one line, if they each could add as +much. But it proved they all knew the same line that she did, as they +began:—</p> + +<p>"When, in the course of—when, in the course of—when,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span> in the course +of human—when in the course of human events—when, in the course of +human events, it becomes—when, in the course of human events, it +becomes necessary—when, in the course of human events, it becomes +necessary for one people"—</p> + +<p>They could not get any farther. Some of the party decided that "one +people" was a good place to stop, and the little boys sent off some +fresh torpedoes in honor of the people. But Mr. Peterkin was not +satisfied. He invited the assembled party to stay until sunset, and +meanwhile he would find a copy, and torpedoes were to be saved to be +fired off at the close of every sentence.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_100.jpg" width="200" height="208" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>And now the noon bells rang and the noon bells ceased.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin wanted to ask everybody to dinner. She should have some +cold beef. She had let Amanda go, because it was the Fourth, and +everybody ought to be free that one day; so she could not have much of +a dinner. But when she went to cut her beef she found Solomon had +taken it to soak, on account of the saltpetre, for the fireworks!</p> + +<p>Well, they had a pig; so she took a ham, and the boys had bought +tamarinds and buns and a cocoa-nut. So the company stayed on, and when +the Antiques and Horribles passed again they were treated to pea-nuts +and lemonade.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_101a.jpg" width="150" height="150" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They sung patriotic songs, they told stories, they fired torpedoes, +they frightened the cats with them. It was a warm afternoon; the red +poppies were out wide, and the hot sun poured down on the alley-ways +in the garden. There was a seething sound of a hot day in the buzzing +of insects, in the steaming heat that came up from the ground. Some +neighboring boys were firing a toy cannon. Every time it went off Mrs. +Peterkin started, and looked to see if one of the little boys was +gone. Mr. Peterkin had set out to find a copy of the "Declaration." +Agamemnon had disappeared. She had not a moment to decide about her +headache. She asked Ann Maria if she were not anxious about the +fireworks, and if rockets were not dangerous. They went up, but you +were never sure where they came down.</p> + +<p>And then came a fresh tumult! All the fire-engines in town rushed +toward them, clanging with bells, men and boys yelling! They were out +for a practice, and for a Fourth-of-July show.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_101b.jpg" width="250" height="295" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought the house was on fire, and so did some of the +guests. There<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span> was great rushing hither and thither. Some thought they +would better go home; some thought they would better stay. Mrs. +Peterkin hastened into the house to save herself, or see what she +could save. Elizabeth Eliza followed her, first proceeding to collect +all the pokers and tongs she could find, because they could be thrown +out of the window without breaking. She had read of people who had +flung looking-glasses out of the window by mistake, in the excitement +of the house being on fire, and had carried the pokers and tongs +carefully into the garden. There was nothing like being prepared. She +had always determined to do the reverse. So with calmness she told +Solomon John to take down the looking-glasses. But she met with a +difficulty,—there were no pokers and tongs, as they did not use them. +They had no open fires; Mrs. Peterkin had been afraid of them. So +Elizabeth Eliza took all the pots and kettles up to the upper windows, +ready to be thrown out.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_102a.jpg" width="100" height="246" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But where was Mrs. Peterkin? Solomon John found she had fled to the +attic in terror. He persuaded her to come down, assuring her it was +the most unsafe place; but she insisted<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span> upon stopping to collect some +bags of old pieces, that nobody would think of saving from the general +wreck, she said, unless she did. Alas! this was the result of +fireworks on Fourth of July! As they came downstairs they heard the +voices of all the company declaring there was no fire; the danger was +past. It was long before Mrs. Peterkin could believe it. They told her +the fire company was only out for show, and to celebrate the Fourth of +July. She thought it already too much celebrated.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza's kettles and pans had come down through the windows +with a crash, that had only added to the festivities, the little boys +thought.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_102b.jpg" width="250" height="232" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin had been roaming about all this time in search of a copy +of the Declaration of Independence. The public library was shut, and +he had to go from house to house; but now, as the sunset bells and +cannon began, he returned with a copy, and read it, to the pealing of +the bells and sounding of the cannon. Torpedoes and crackers were +fired at every pause. Some sweet-marjoram pots, tin cans filled with +crackers which were lighted, went off with great explosions.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_103a.jpg" width="250" height="200" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>At the most exciting moment, near the close of the reading, Agamemnon, +with an expression of terror, pulled Solomon John aside.</p> + +<p>"I have suddenly remembered where I read about the 'fulminating paste' +we made. It was in the preface to 'Woodstock,' and I have been round +to borrow the book, to read the directions over again, because I was +afraid about the 'paste' going off. <span class="smcap">Read this quickly</span>! and tell me, +<i>Where is the fulminating paste?</i>"</p> + +<p>Solomon John was busy winding some covers of paper over a little +parcel. It contained chlorate of potash and sulphur mixed. A friend +had told him of the composition. The more thicknesses of paper you put +round it the louder it would go off. You must pound it with a hammer. +Solomon John felt it must be perfectly safe, as his mother had taken +potash for a medicine.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_103b.jpg" width="250" height="124" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>He still held the parcel as he read from Agamemnon's book: "This +paste, when it has lain together about twenty-six hours, will <i>of +itself</i> take fire, and burn all the sulphur away with a blue flame and +a bad smell."</p> + +<p>"Where is the paste?" repeated Solomon John, in terror.</p> + +<p>"We made it just twenty-six hours ago," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"We put it on the piazza," exclaimed Solomon John, rapidly recalling +the facts, "and it is in front of our mother's feet!"</p> + +<p>He hastened to snatch the paste away before it should<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span> take fire, +flinging aside the packet in his hurry. Agamemnon, jumping upon the +piazza at the same moment, trod upon the paper parcel, which exploded +at once with the shock, and he fell to the ground, while at the same +moment the paste "fulminated" into a blue flame directly in front of +Mrs. Peterkin!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_105a.jpg" width="300" height="224" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It was a moment of great confusion. There were cries and screams. The +bells were still ringing, the cannon firing, and Mr. Peterkin had just +reached the closing words: "Our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred +honor."</p> + +<p>"We are all blown up, as I feared we should be," Mrs. Peterkin at +length ventured to say, finding herself in a lilac-bush by the side of +the piazza. She scarcely dared to open her eyes to see the scattered +limbs about her.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_105b.jpg" width="250" height="251" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It was so with all. Even Ann Maria Bromwick clutched a pillar of the +piazza, with closed eyes.</p> + +<p>At length Mr. Peterkin said, calmly, "Is anybody killed?"</p> + +<p>There was no reply. Nobody could tell whether it was because everybody +was killed, or because they were<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span> too wounded to answer. It was a +great while before Mrs. Peterkin ventured to move.</p> + +<p>But the little boys soon shouted with joy, and cheered the success of +Solomon John's fireworks, and hoped he had some more. One of them had +his face blackened by an unexpected cracker, and Elizabeth Eliza's +muslin dress was burned here and there. But no one was hurt; no one +had lost any limbs, though Mrs. Peterkin was sure she had seen some +flying in the air. Nobody could understand how, as she had kept her +eyes firmly shut.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_106.jpg" width="150" height="240" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>No greater accident had occurred than the singeing of the tip of +Solomon John's nose. But there was an unpleasant and terrible odor +from the "fulminating paste."</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was extricated from the lilac-bush. No one knew how she +got there. Indeed, the thundering noise had stunned everybody. It had +roused the neighborhood even more than before. Answering explosions +came on every side, and, though the sunset light had not faded away, +the little boys hastened to send off rockets under cover of the +confusion. Solomon John's other fireworks would not go. But all felt +he had done enough.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin retreated into the parlor, deciding she really did have +a headache. At times she had to come out when a rocket went off, to +see if it was one of the little boys. She was exhausted by the +adventures of the day, and almost thought it could not have been worse +if<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span> the boys had been allowed gunpowder. The distracted lady was +thankful there was likely to be but one Centennial Fourth in her +lifetime, and declared she should never more keep anything in the +house as dangerous as saltpetred beef, and she should never venture to +take another spoonful of potash.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_PICNIC" id="THE_PETERKINS_PICNIC"></a>THE PETERKINS' PICNIC.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_108.jpg" width="110" height="132" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>here was some doubt about the weather. Solomon John looked at the +"Probabilities"; there were to be "areas of rain" in the New England +States.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought if they could only know where the areas of rain were +to be they might go to the others. Mr. Peterkin proposed walking round +the house in a procession, to examine the sky. As they returned they +met Ann Maria Bromwick, who was to go, much surprised not to find them +ready.</p> + +<p>Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were to go in the carryall, and take up the lady +from Philadelphia, and Ann Maria, with the rest, was to follow in a +wagon, and to stop for the daughters of the lady from Philadelphia. +The wagon arrived, and so Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the +carryall.</p> + +<p>A basket had been kept on the back piazza for some days, where anybody +could put anything that would be needed for the picnic as soon as it +was thought of. Agamemnon had already decided to take a thermometer; +somebody<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span> was always complaining of being too hot or too cold at a +picnic, and it would be a great convenience to see if she really were +so. He thought now he might take a barometer, as "Probabilities" was +so uncertain. Then, if it went down in a threatening way, they could +all come back.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_109a.jpg" width="100" height="206" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys had tied their kites to the basket. They had never +tried them at home; it might be a good chance on the hills. Solomon +John had put in some fishing-poles; Elizabeth Eliza, a book of poetry. +Mr. Peterkin did not like sitting on the ground, and proposed taking +two chairs, one for himself and one for anybody else. The little boys +were perfectly happy; they jumped in and out of the wagon a dozen +times, with new india-rubber boots, bought for the occasion.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_109b.jpg" width="150" height="211" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Before they started, Mrs. Peterkin began to think she had already had +enough of the picnic, what with going and coming, and trying to +remember things. So many mistakes were made. The things that were to +go in the wagon were put in the carryall, and the things in the +carryall had to be taken out for the wagon! Elizabeth Eliza forgot her +water-proof, and had to go back for her veil, and Mr. Peterkin came +near forgetting his umbrella.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin sat on the piazza and tried to think. She felt as if she +must have forgotten something; she knew she must. Why could not she +think of it now, before it was too late? It seems hard any day to +think what to have for dinner, but how much easier now it would be to +stay at home quietly and order the dinner,—and there was the +butcher's cart! But now they must think of everything.</p> + +<p>At last she was put into the carryall, and Mr. Peterkin in front to +drive. Twice they started, and twice they found something was left +behind,—the loaf of fresh brown bread on the back piazza, and a +basket of sandwiches on the front porch. And, just as the wagon was +leaving, the little boys shrieked, "The basket of things was left +behind!"</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_110.jpg" width="200" height="227" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Everybody got out of the wagon. Agamemnon went back into the house, to +see if anything else were left. He looked into the closets; he shut +the front door, and was so busy that he forgot to get into the wagon +himself. It started off and went down the street without him!</p> + +<p>He was wondering what he should do if he were left behind (why had +they not thought to arrange a telegraph wire to the back wheel of the +wagon, so that he might have sent a message in such a case!), when<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span> +the Bromwicks drove out of their yard, in their buggy, and took him +in.</p> + +<p>They joined the rest of the party at Tatham Corners, where they were +all to meet and consult where they were to go. Mrs. Peterkin called to +Agamemnon, as soon as he appeared. She had been holding the barometer +and the thermometer, and they waggled so that it troubled her. It was +hard keeping the thermometer out of the sun, which would make it so +warm. It really took away her pleasure, holding the things. Agamemnon +decided to get into the carryall, on the seat with his father, and +take the barometer and thermometer.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_111.jpg" width="250" height="278" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The consultation went on. Should they go to Cherry Swamp, or Lonetown +Hill? You had the view if you went to Lonetown Hill, but maybe the +drive to Cherry Swamp was prettier.</p> + +<p>Somebody suggested asking the lady from Philadelphia, as the picnic +was got up for her.</p> + +<p>But where was she?</p> + +<p>"I declare," said Mr. Peterkin, "I forgot to stop for her!" The whole +picnic there, and no lady from Philadelphia!</p> + +<p>It seemed the horse had twitched his head in a threatening manner as +they passed the house, and Mr.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span> Peterkin had forgotten to stop, and +Mrs. Peterkin had been so busy managing the thermometers that she had +not noticed, and the wagon had followed on behind.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. She knew they had forgotten something! +She did not like to have Mr. Peterkin make a short turn, and it was +getting late, and what would the lady from Philadelphia think of it, +and had they not better give it all up?</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_112a.jpg" width="250" height="220" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But everybody said "No!" and Mr. Peterkin said he could make a wide +turn round the Lovejoy barn. So they made the turn, and took up the +lady from Philadelphia, and the wagon followed behind and took up her +daughters, for there was a driver in the wagon besides Solomon John.</p> + +<p>Ann Maria Bromwick said it was so late by this time they might as well +stop and have the picnic on the Common! But the question was put +again, Where should they go?</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 275px;"> +<img src="images/image_112b.jpg" width="275" height="295" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia decided for Strawberry Nook,—it sounded +inviting. There were no strawberries, and there was no nook, it was +said, but there was a good place to tie the horses.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was feeling a little nervous, for she did not know what +the lady from Philadelphia would think of their having forgotten her, +and the more she tried to explain it the worse it seemed to make it. +She supposed they never did such things in Philadelphia; she knew they +had invited all the world to a party, but she was sure she would never +want to invite anybody again. There was no fun about it till it was +all over. Such a mistake,—to have a party for a person, and then go +without her; but she knew they would forget something! She wished they +had not called it their picnic.</p> + +<p>There was another bother! Mr. Peterkin stopped. "Was anything broke?" +exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. "Was something forgotten?" asked the lady +from Philadelphia.</p> + +<p>No! But Mr. Peterkin didn't know the way; and here he was leading all +the party, and a long row of carriages following.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_113.jpg" width="250" height="235" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They all stopped, and it seemed nobody knew the way to Strawberry +Nook, unless it was the Gibbons boys, who were far behind. They were +made to drive up, and said that Strawberry Nook was in quite a +different direction, but they could bring the party round to it +through the meadows.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia thought they might stop anywhere, such a +pleasant day; but Mr. Peterkin said<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span> they were started for Strawberry +Nook, and had better keep on.</p> + +<p>So they kept on. It proved to be an excellent place, where they could +tie the horses to a fence. Mrs. Peterkin did not like their all +heading different ways; it seemed as if any of them might come at her, +and tear up the fence, especially as the little boys had their kites +flapping round. The Tremletts insisted upon the whole party going up +on the hill; it was too damp below. So the Gibbons boys, and the +little boys, and Agamemnon, and Solomon John, and all the party, had +to carry everything up to the rocks. The large basket of "things" was +very heavy. It had been difficult to lift it into the wagon, and it +was harder to take it out. But, with the help of the driver, and Mr. +Peterkin, and old Mr. Bromwick, it was got up the hill.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 275px;"> +<img src="images/image_114.jpg" width="275" height="283" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>And at last all was arranged. Mr. Peterkin was seated in his chair. +The other was offered to the lady from Philadelphia, but she preferred +the carriage cushions; so did old Mr. Bromwick. And the table-cloth +was spread,—for they did bring a table-cloth,—and the baskets were +opened, and the picnic really began. The pickles had tumbled into the +butter, and the spoons had been forgotten,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span> and the Tremletts' basket +had been left on their front door-step. But nobody seemed to mind. +Everybody was hungry, and everything they ate seemed of the best. The +little boys were perfectly happy, and ate of all the kinds of cake. +Two of the Tremletts would stand while they were eating, because they +were afraid of the ants and the spiders that seemed to be crawling +round. And Elizabeth Eliza had to keep poking with a fern-leaf to +drive the insects out of the plates. The lady from Philadelphia was +made comfortable with the cushions and shawls, leaning against a rock. +Mrs. Peterkin wondered if she forgot she had been forgotten.</p> + +<p>John Osborne said it was time for conundrums, and asked, "Why is a +pastoral musical play better than the music we have here? Because one +is a grasshopper, and the other is a grass-opera!"</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza said she knew a conundrum, a very funny one, one of +her friends in Boston had told her. It was, "Why is——" It began, +"Why is something like——"—no, "Why are they different?" It was +something about an old woman, or else it was something about a young +one. It was very funny, if she could only think what it was about, or +whether it was alike or different.</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia was proposing they should guess Elizabeth +Eliza's conundrum, first the question, and then the answer, when one +of the Tremletts came running down the hill, and declared she had just +discovered a very threatening cloud, and she was sure it was going to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span> +rain down directly. Everybody started up, though no cloud was to be +seen.</p> + +<p>There was a great looking for umbrellas and waterproofs. Then it +appeared that Elizabeth Eliza had left hers, after all, though she had +gone back for it twice. Mr. Peterkin knew he had not forgotten his +umbrella, because he had put the whole umbrella-stand into the wagon, +and it had been brought up the hill, but it proved to hold only the +family canes!</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_116.jpg" width="250" height="116" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>There was a great cry for the "emergency basket," that had not been +opened yet. Mrs. Peterkin explained how for days the family had been +putting into it what might be needed, as soon as anything was thought +of. Everybody stopped to see its contents. It was carefully covered +with newspapers. First came out a backgammon-board. "That would be +useful," said Ann Maria, "if we have to spend the afternoon in +anybody's barn." Next, a pair of andirons. "What were they for?" "In +case of needing a fire in the woods," explained Solomon John. Then +came a volume of the Encyclopædia. But it was the first volume, +Agamemnon now regretted, and contained only A and a part of B, and +nothing about rain or showers. Next, a bag of pea-nuts, put in by the +little boys, and Elizabeth Eliza's book of poetry, and a change of +boots for Mr. Peterkin; a small foot-rug in case the ground should be +damp; some paint-boxes of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span> the little boys'; a box of fish-hooks for +Solomon John; an ink-bottle, carefully done up in a great deal of +newspaper, which was fortunate, as the ink was oozing out; some old +magazines, and a blacking-bottle; and at the bottom a sun-dial. It was +all very entertaining, and there seemed to be something for every +occasion but the present. Old Mr. Bromwick did not wonder the basket +was so heavy. It was all so interesting that nobody but the Tremletts +went down to the carriages.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_117.jpg" width="250" height="99" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The sun was shining brighter than ever, and Ann Maria insisted on +setting up the sun-dial. Certainly there was no danger of a shower, +and they might as well go on with the picnic. But when Solomon John +and Ann Maria had arranged the sun-dial they asked everybody to look +at their watches, so that they might see if it was right. And then +came a great exclamation at the hour: "It was time they were all going +home!"</p> + +<p>The lady from Philadelphia had been wrapping her shawl about her, as +she felt the sun was low. But nobody had any idea it was so late! +Well, they had left late, and went back a great many times, had +stopped sometimes to consult, and had been long on the road, and it +had taken a long time to fetch up the things; so it was no wonder it +was time to go away. But it had been a delightful picnic, after all.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_CHARADES" id="THE_PETERKINS_CHARADES"></a>THE PETERKINS' CHARADES.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_118.jpg" width="100" height="126" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>ver since the picnic the Peterkins had been wanting to have +"something" at their house in the way of entertainment. The little +boys wanted to get up a "great Exposition," to show to the people of +the place. But Mr. Peterkin thought it too great an effort to send to +foreign countries for "exhibits," and it was given up.</p> + +<p>There was, however, a new water-trough needed on the town common, and +the ladies of the place thought it ought to be something +handsome,—something more than a common trough,—and they ought to +work for it.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza had heard at Philadelphia how much women had done, and +she felt they ought to contribute to such a cause. She had an idea, +but she would not speak of it at first, not until after she had +written to the lady from Philadelphia. She had often thought, in many +cases, if they had asked her advice first, they might have saved +trouble.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span></p> + +<p>Still, how could they ask advice before they themselves knew what they +wanted? It was very easy to ask advice, but you must first know what +to ask about. And again: Elizabeth Eliza felt you might have ideas, +but you could not always put them together. There was this idea of the +water-trough, and then this idea of getting some money for it. So she +began with writing to the lady from Philadelphia. The little boys +believed she spent enough for it in postage-stamps before it all came +out.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 260px;"> +<img src="images/image_119.jpg" width="260" height="278" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But it did come out at last that the Peterkins were to have some +charades at their own house for the benefit of the needed +water-trough,—tickets sold only to especial friends. Ann Maria +Bromwick was to help act, because she could bring some old bonnets and +gowns that had been worn by an aged aunt years ago, and which they had +always kept. Elizabeth Eliza said that Solomon John would have to be a +Turk, and they must borrow all the red things and cashmere scarfs in +the place. She knew people would be willing to lend things.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought you ought to get in something about the Hindoos, +they were such an odd people. Elizabeth Eliza said you must not have +it too odd, or people<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span> would not understand it, and she did not want +anything to frighten her mother. She had one word suggested by the +lady from Philadelphia in her letters,—the one that had "Turk" in +it,—but they ought to have two words.</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes," Ann Maria said, "you must have two words; if the people +paid for their tickets they would want to get their money's worth."</p> + +<p>Solomon John thought you might have "Hindoos"; the little boys could +color their faces brown, to look like Hindoos. You could have the +first scene an Irishman catching a hen, and then paying the +water-taxes for "dues," and then have the little boys for Hindoos.</p> + +<p>A great many other words were talked of, but nothing seemed to suit. +There was a curtain, too, to be thought of, because the folding-doors +stuck when you tried to open and shut them. Agamemnon said that the +Pan-Elocutionists had a curtain they would probably lend John Osborne, +and so it was decided to ask John Osborne to help.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 260px;"> +<img src="images/image_120.jpg" width="260" height="270" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>If they had a curtain they ought to have a stage. Solomon John said he +was sure he had boards and nails enough, and it would be easy to make +a stage if John Osborne would help put it up.</p> + +<p>All this talk was the day before the charades. In<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span> the midst of it Ann +Maria went over for her old bonnets and dresses and umbrellas, and +they spent the evening in trying on the various things,—such odd caps +and remarkable bonnets! Solomon John said they ought to have plenty of +bandboxes; if you only had bandboxes enough a charade was sure to go +off well; he had seen charades in Boston. Mrs. Peterkin said there +were plenty in their attic, and the little boys brought down piles of +them, and the back parlor was filled with costumes.</p> + +<p>Ann Maria said she could bring over more things if she only knew what +they were going to act. Elizabeth Eliza told her to bring anything she +had,—it would all come of use.</p> + +<p>The morning came, and the boards were collected for the stage. +Agamemnon and Solomon John gave themselves to the work, and John +Osborne helped zealously. He said the Pan-Elocutionists would lend a +scene also. There was a great clatter of bandboxes, and piles of +shawls in corners, and such a piece of work in getting up the curtain! +In the midst of it came in the little boys, shouting, "All the tickets +are sold, at ten cents each!"</p> + +<p>"Seventy tickets sold!" exclaimed Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"Seven dollars for the water-trough!" said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And we do not know yet what we are going to act!" exclaimed Ann +Maria.</p> + +<p>But everybody's attention had to be given to the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span> scene that was going +up in the background, borrowed from the Pan-Elocutionists. It was +magnificent, and represented a forest.</p> + +<p>"Where are we going to put seventy people?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, +venturing, dismayed, into the heaps of shavings, and boards, and +litter.</p> + +<p>The little boys exclaimed that a large part of the audience consisted +of boys, who would not take up much room. But how much clearing and +sweeping and moving of chairs was necessary before all could be made +ready! It was late, and some of the people had already come to secure +good seats, even before the actors had assembled.</p> + +<p>"What are we going to act?" asked Ann Maria.</p> + +<p>"I have been so torn with one thing and another," said Elizabeth +Eliza, "I haven't had time to think!"</p> + +<p>"Haven't you the word yet?" asked John Osborne, for the audience was +flocking in, and the seats were filling up rapidly.</p> + +<p>"I have got one word in my pocket," said Elizabeth Eliza, "in the +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. She sent me the parts of the +word. Solomon John is to be a Turk, but I don't yet understand the +whole of the word."</p> + +<p>"You don't know the word, and the people are all here!" said John +Osborne, impatiently.</p> + +<p>"Elizabeth Eliza!" exclaimed Ann Maria, "Solomon John says I'm to be a +Turkish slave, and I'll have to wear a veil. Do you know where the +veils are? You know I brought them over last night."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Elizabeth Eliza! Solomon John wants you to send him the large +cashmere scarf!" exclaimed one of the little boys, coming in. +"Elizabeth Eliza! you must tell us what kind of faces to make up!" +cried another of the boys.</p> + +<p>And the audience were heard meanwhile taking their seats on the other +side of the thin curtain.</p> + +<p>"You sit in front, Mrs. Bromwick; you are a little hard of hearing; +sit where you can hear."</p> + +<p>"And let Julia Fitch come where she can see," said another voice.</p> + +<p>"And we have not any words for them to hear or see!" exclaimed John +Osborne, behind the curtain.</p> + +<p>"Oh, I wish we'd never determined to have charades!" exclaimed +Elizabeth Eliza. "Can't we return the money?"</p> + +<p>"They are all here; we must give them something!" said John Osborne, +heroically.</p> + +<p>"And Solomon John is almost dressed," reported Ann Maria, winding a +veil around her head.</p> + +<p>"Why don't we take Solomon John's word 'Hindoos' for the first?" said +Agamemnon.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_123.jpg" width="250" height="187" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>John Osborne agreed to go in the first, hunting the "hin," or +anything, and one of the little boys took the part of the hen, with +the help of a feather duster. The bell rang, and the first scene +began.</p> + +<p>It was a great success. John Osborne's Irish was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span> perfect. Nobody +guessed the word, for the hen crowed by mistake; but it received great +applause.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin came on in the second scene to receive the water-rates, +and made a long speech on taxation. He was interrupted by Ann Maria as +an old woman in a huge bonnet. She persisted in turning her back to +the audience, speaking so low nobody heard her; and Elizabeth Eliza, +who appeared in a more remarkable bonnet, was so alarmed she went +directly back, saying she had forgotten something. But this was +supposed to be the effect intended, and it was loudly cheered.</p> + +<p>Then came a long delay, for the little boys brought out a number of +their friends to be browned for Hindoos. Ann Maria played on the piano +till the scene was ready. The curtain rose upon five brown boys done +up in blankets and turbans.</p> + +<p>"I am thankful that is over," said Elizabeth Eliza, "for now we can +act my word. Only I don't myself know the whole."</p> + +<p>"Never mind, let us act it," said John Osborne, "and the audience can +guess the whole."</p> + +<p>"The first syllable must be the letter P," said Elizabeth Eliza, "and +we must have a school."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon was master, and the little boys and their friends went on as +scholars. All the boys talked and shouted at once, acting their idea +of a school by flinging pea-nuts about, and scoffing at the master.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span></p> + +<p>"They'll guess that to be 'row,'" said John Osborne, in despair; +"they'll never guess 'P'!"</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_125.jpg" width="250" height="262" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The next scene was gorgeous. Solomon John, as a Turk, reclined on John +Osborne's army-blanket. He had on a turban, and a long beard, and all +the family shawls. Ann Maria and Elizabeth Eliza were brought in to +him, veiled, by the little boys in their Hindoo costumes.</p> + +<p>This was considered the great scene of the evening, though Elizabeth +Eliza was sure she did not know what to do,—whether to kneel or sit +down; she did not know whether Turkish women did sit down, and she +could not help laughing whenever she looked at Solomon John. He, +however, kept his solemnity. "I suppose I need not say much," he had +said, "for I shall be the 'Turk who was dreaming of the hour.'" But he +did order the little boys to bring sherbet, and when they brought it +without ice insisted they must have their heads cut off, and Ann Maria +fainted, and the scene closed.</p> + +<p>"What are we to do now?" asked John Osborne, warming up to the +occasion.</p> + +<p>"We must have an 'inn' scene," said Elizabeth Eliza, consulting her +letter; "two inns, if we can."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span></p> + +<p>"We will have some travellers disgusted with one inn, and going to +another," said John Osborne.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_126.jpg" width="250" height="129" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Now is the time for the bandboxes," said Solomon John, who, since his +Turk scene was over, could give his attention to the rest of the +charade.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza and Ann Maria went on as rival hostesses, trying to +draw Solomon John, Agamemnon, and John Osborne into their several +inns. The little boys carried valises, hand-bags, umbrellas, and +bandboxes. Bandbox after bandbox appeared, and when Agamemnon sat down +upon his the applause was immense. At last the curtain fell.</p> + +<p>"Now for the whole," said John Osborne, as he made his way off the +stage over a heap of umbrellas.</p> + +<p>"I can't think why the lady from Philadelphia did not send me the +whole," said Elizabeth Eliza, musing over the letter.</p> + +<p>"Listen, they are guessing," said John Osborne. "'<i>D-ice-box.</i>' I +don't wonder they get it wrong."</p> + +<p>"But we know it can't be that!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza, in agony. +"How can we act the whole if we don't know it ourselves?"</p> + +<p>"Oh, I see it!" said Ann Maria, clapping her hands. "Get your whole +family in for the last scene."</p> + +<p>Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the +background, standing on stools; in front<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span> were Agamemnon and Solomon +John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, +and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their +india-rubber boots.</p> + +<p>The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, "The Peterkins!" +"P-Turk-Inns!"</p> + +<p>It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.</p> + +<p>"What a tableau!" exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; "the Peterkin family +guessing their own charade."</p> +<p> </p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_127.jpg" width="250" height="248" alt="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_ARE_OBLIGED_TO_MOVE" id="THE_PETERKINS_ARE_OBLIGED_TO_MOVE"></a>THE PETERKINS ARE OBLIGED TO MOVE.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/image_128.jpg" width="100" height="128" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>gamemnon had long felt it an impropriety to live in a house that was +called a "semi-detached" house, when there was no other "semi" to it. +It had always remained wholly detached, as the owner had never built +the other half. Mrs. Peterkin felt this was not a sufficient reason +for undertaking the terrible process of a move to another house, when +they were fully satisfied with the one they were in.</p> + +<p>But a more powerful reason forced them to go. The track of a new +railroad had to be carried directly through the place, and a station +was to be built on that very spot.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin so much dreaded moving that she questioned whether they +could not continue to live in the upper part of the house and give up +the lower part to the station. They could then dine at the restaurant, +and it would be very convenient about travelling, as there would be no +danger of missing the train, if one were sure of the direction.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_130a.jpg" width="250" height="161" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But when the track was actually laid by the side of the house, and the +steam-engine of the construction train puffed and screamed under the +dining-room windows, and the engineer calmly looked in to see what the +family had for dinner, she felt, indeed, that they must move.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_130b.jpg" width="200" height="257" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But where should they go? It was difficult to find a house that +satisfied the whole family. One was too far off, and looked into a +tan-pit; another was too much in the middle of the town, next door to +a machine-shop. Elizabeth Eliza wanted a porch covered with vines, +that should face the sunset; while Mr. Peterkin thought it would not +be convenient to sit there looking towards the west in the late +afternoon (which was his only leisure time), for the sun would shine +in his face. The little boys wanted a house with a great many doors, +so that they could go in and out often. But Mr. Peterkin did not like +so much slamming, and felt there was more danger of burglars with so +many doors. Agamemnon wanted an observatory, and Solomon John a shed +for a workshop. If he could have carpenters' tools and a workbench he +could build an observatory, if it were wanted.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_130c.jpg" width="150" height="220" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But it was necessary to decide upon something, for they must leave +their house directly. So they were obliged to take Mr. Finch's, at the +Corners. It satisfied none of the family. The porch was a piazza, and +was opposite a barn. There were three other doors,—too many to please +Mr. Peterkin, and not enough for the little boys. There<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span> was no +observatory, and nothing to observe if there were one, as the house +was too low, and some high trees shut out any view. Elizabeth Eliza +had hoped for a view; but Mr. Peterkin consoled her by deciding it was +more healthy to have to walk for a view, and Mrs. Peterkin agreed that +they might get tired of the same every day.</p> + +<p>And everybody was glad a selection was made, and the little boys +carried their india-rubber boots the very first afternoon.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza wanted to have some system in the moving, and spent +the evening in drawing up a plan. It would be easy to arrange +everything beforehand, so that there should not be the confusion that +her mother dreaded, and the discomfort they had in their last move. +Mrs. Peterkin shook her head; she did not think it possible to move +with any comfort. Agamemnon said a great deal could be done with a +list and a programme.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"> +<img class="img1" src="images/image_131.jpg" width="600" height="400" alt="The Peterkins are Moved.—Page 126." /> +<span class="caption">The Peterkins are Moved.—Page 126.</span> +</div> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza declared if all were well arranged a programme would +make it perfectly easy. They were to have new parlor carpets, which +could be put down in the new house the first thing. Then the parlor +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>furniture could be moved in, and there would be two comfortable +rooms, in which Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin could sit while the rest of the +move went on. Then the old parlor carpets could be taken up for the +new dining-room and the downstairs bedroom, and the family could +meanwhile dine at the old house. Mr. Peterkin did not object to this, +though the distance was considerable, as he felt exercise would be +good for them all. Elizabeth Eliza's programme then arranged that the +dining-room furniture should be moved the third day, by which time one +of the old parlor carpets would be down in the new dining-room, and +they could still sleep in the old house. Thus there would always be a +quiet, comfortable place in one house or the other. Each night, when +Mr. Peterkin came home, he would find some place for quiet thought and +rest, and each day there should be moved only the furniture needed for +a certain room. Great confusion would be avoided and nothing +misplaced. Elizabeth Eliza wrote these last words at the head of her +programme,—"Misplace nothing." And Agamemnon made a copy of the +programme for each member of the family.</p> + +<p>The first thing to be done was to buy the parlor carpets. Elizabeth +Eliza had already looked at some in Boston, and the next morning she +went, by an early train, with her father, Agamemnon, and Solomon John, +to decide upon them.</p> + +<p>They got home about eleven o'clock, and when they reached the house +were dismayed to find two furniture<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span> wagons in front of the gate, +already partly filled! Mrs. Peterkin was walking in and out of the +open door, a large book in one hand, and a duster in the other, and +she came to meet them in an agony of anxiety. What should they do? The +furniture carts had appeared soon after the rest had left for Boston, +and the men had insisted upon beginning to move the things. In vain +had she shown Elizabeth Eliza's programme; in vain had she insisted +they must take only the parlor furniture. They had declared they must +put the heavy pieces in the bottom of the cart, and the lighter +furniture on top. So she had seen them go into every room in the +house, and select one piece of furniture after another, without even +looking at Elizabeth Eliza's programme; she doubted if they could have +read it if they had looked at it.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_134a.jpg" width="200" height="253" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin had ordered the carters to come; but he had no idea they +would come so early, and supposed it would take them a long time to +fill the carts.</p> + +<p>But they had taken the dining-room sideboard first,—a heavy piece of +furniture,—and all its contents were now on the dining-room tables. +Then, indeed, they selected the parlor bookcase, but had set every +book on the floor. The men had told Mrs. Peterkin they would put the +books<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span> in the bottom of the cart, very much in the order they were +taken from the shelves. But by this time Mrs. Peterkin was considering +the carters as natural enemies, and dared not trust them; besides, the +books ought all to be dusted. So she was now holding one of the +volumes of Agamemnon's Encyclopædia, with difficulty, in one hand, +while she was dusting it with the other. Elizabeth Eliza was in +dismay. At this moment four men were bringing down a large chest of +drawers from her father's room, and they called to her to stand out of +the way. The parlors were a scene of confusion. In dusting the books +Mrs. Peterkin neglected to restore them to the careful rows in which +they were left by the men, and they lay in hopeless masses in +different parts of the room. Elizabeth Eliza sunk in despair upon the +end of a sofa.</p> + +<p>"It would have been better to buy the red and blue carpet," said +Solomon John.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_134b.jpg" width="200" height="213" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Is not the carpet bought?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. And then they +were obliged to confess they had been unable to decide upon one, and +had come back to consult Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"What shall we do?" asked Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza rose from the sofa and went to the door, saying, "I +shall be back in a moment."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon slowly passed round the room, collecting the scattered +volumes of his Encyclopædia. Mr. Peterkin offered a helping hand to a +man lifting a wardrobe.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza soon returned. "I did not like to go<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span> and ask her. But +I felt that I must in such an emergency. I explained to her the whole +matter, and she thinks we should take the carpet at Makillan's."</p> + +<p>"Makillan's" was a store in the village, and the carpet was the only +one all the family had liked without any doubt; but they had supposed +they might prefer one from Boston.</p> + +<p>The moment was a critical one. Solomon John was sent directly to +Makillan's to order the carpet to be put down that very day. But where +should they dine? where should they have their supper? and where was +Mr. Peterkin's "quiet hour"? Elizabeth Eliza was frantic; the +dining-room floor and table were covered with things.</p> + +<p>It was decided that Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin should dine at the +Bromwicks, who had been most neighborly in their offers, and the rest +should get something to eat at the baker's.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon and Elizabeth Eliza hastened away to be ready to receive the +carts at the other house, and direct the furniture as they could. +After all there was something exhilarating in this opening of the new +house, and in deciding where things should go. Gayly Elizabeth Eliza +stepped down the front garden of the new home, and across the piazza, +and to the door. But it was locked, and she had no keys!</p> + +<p>"Agamemnon, did you bring the keys?" she exclaimed.</p> + +<p>No, he had not seen them since the morning,—when—ah!—yes, the +little boys were allowed to go to the house<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span> for their india-rubber +boots, as there was a threatening of rain. Perhaps they had left some +door unfastened—perhaps they had put the keys under the door-mat. No, +each door, each window, was solidly closed, and there was no mat!</p> + +<p>"I shall have to go to the school to see if they took the keys with +them," said Agamemnon; "or else go home to see if they left them +there." The school was in a different direction from the house, and +far at the other end of the town; for Mr. Peterkin had not yet changed +the boys' school, as he proposed to do after their move.</p> + +<p>"That will be the only way," said Elizabeth Eliza; for it had been +arranged that the little boys should take their lunch to school, and +not come home at noon.</p> + +<p>She sat down on the steps to wait, but only for a moment, for the +carts soon appeared, turning the corner. What should be done with the +furniture? Of course the carters must wait for the keys, as she should +need them to set the furniture up in the right places. But they could +not stop for this. They put it down upon the piazza, on the steps, in +the garden, and Elizabeth Eliza saw how incongruous it was! There was +something from every room in the house! Even the large family chest, +which had proved too heavy for them to travel with, had come down from +the attic, and stood against the front door.</p> + +<p>And Solomon John appeared with the carpet woman,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span> and a boy with a +wheelbarrow, bringing the new carpet. And all stood and waited. Some +opposite neighbors appeared to offer advice and look on, and Elizabeth +Eliza groaned inwardly that only the shabbiest of their furniture +appeared to be standing full in view.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 275px;"> +<img src="images/image_138.jpg" width="275" height="171" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It seemed ages before Agamemnon returned, and no wonder; for he had +been to the house, then to the school, then back to the house, for one +of the little boys had left the keys at home, in the pocket of his +clothes. Meanwhile the carpet-woman had waited, and the boy with the +wheelbarrow had waited, and when they got in they found the parlor +must be swept and cleaned. So the carpet-woman went off in dudgeon, +for she was sure there would not be time enough to do anything.</p> + +<p>And one of the carts came again, and in their hurry the men set the +furniture down anywhere. Elizabeth Eliza was hoping to make a little +place in the dining-room, where they might have their supper, and go +home to sleep. But she looked out, and there were the carters bringing +the bedsteads, and proceeding to carry them upstairs.</p> + +<p>In despair Elizabeth Eliza went back to the old house. If she had been +there she might have prevented this. She found Mrs. Peterkin in an +agony about the entry oil-cloth. It had been made in the house, and +how could it be taken out of the house? Agamemnon made measurements; +it certainly could not go out of the front door! He suggested<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span> it +might be left till the house was pulled down, when it could easily be +moved out of one side. But Elizabeth Eliza reminded him that the whole +house was to be moved without being taken apart. Perhaps it could be +cut in strips narrow enough to go out. One of the men loading the +remaining cart disposed of the question by coming in and rolling up +the oil-cloth and carrying it off on top of his wagon.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza felt she must hurry back to the new house. But what +should they do?—no beds here, no carpets there! The dining-room table +and sideboard were at the other house, the plates, and forks, and +spoons here. In vain she looked at her programme. It was all reversed; +everything was misplaced. Mr. Peterkin would suppose they were to eat +here and sleep here, and what had become of the little boys?</p> + +<p>Meanwhile the man with the first cart had returned. They fell to +packing the dining-room china.</p> + +<p>They were up in the attic, they were down in the cellar. Even one +suggested to take the tacks out of the parlor carpets, as they should +want to take them next. Mrs. Peterkin sunk upon a kitchen chair.</p> + +<p>"Oh, I wish we had decided to stay and be moved in the house!" she +exclaimed.</p> + +<p>Solomon John urged his mother to go to the new house, for Mr. Peterkin +would be there for his "quiet hour." And when the carters at last +appeared, carrying the parlor carpets on their shoulders, she sighed +and said,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span> "There is nothing left," and meekly consented to be led +away.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_140.jpg" width="250" height="304" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They reached the new house to find Mr. Peterkin sitting calmly in a +rocking chair on the piazza, watching the oxen coming into the +opposite barn. He was waiting for the keys, which Solomon John had +taken back with him. The little boys were in a horse-chestnut tree, at +the side of the house.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon opened the door. The passages were crowded with furniture, +the floors were strewn with books; the bureau was upstairs that was to +stand in a lower bedroom; there was not a place to lay a table,—there +was nothing to lay upon it; for the knives and plates and spoons had +not come, and although the tables were there they were covered with +chairs and boxes.</p> + +<p>At this moment came a covered basket from the lady from Philadelphia. +It contained a choice supper, and forks and spoons, and at the same +moment appeared a pot of hot tea from an opposite neighbor. They +placed all this on the back of a bookcase lying upset, and sat around +it. Solomon John came rushing in from the gate.</p> + +<p>"The last load is coming! We are all moved!" he exclaimed; and the +little boys joined in a chorus, "We are moved! we are moved!"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin looked sadly round; the kitchen utensils were lying on +the parlor lounge, and an old family gun on Elizabeth Eliza's hat-box. +The parlor clock stood on a barrel; some coal-scuttles had been placed +on the parlor table, a bust of Washington stood in the door-way, and +the looking-glasses leaned against the pillars of the piazza. But they +were moved! Mrs. Peterkin felt, indeed, that they were very much +moved.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_LEARN_THE_LANGUAGES" id="THE_PETERKINS_DECIDE_TO_LEARN_THE_LANGUAGES"></a>THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO LEARN THE LANGUAGES.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 120px;"> +<img src="images/image_142.jpg" width="120" height="97" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>ertainly now was the time to study the languages. The Peterkins had +moved into a new house, far more convenient than their old one, where +they would have a place for everything and everything in its place. Of +course they would then have more time.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza recalled the troubles of the old house; how for a long +time she was obliged to sit outside of the window upon the piazza, +when she wanted to play on her piano.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin reminded them of the difficulty about the table-cloths. +The upper table-cloth was kept in a trunk that had to stand in front +of the door to the closet under the stairs. But the under table-cloth +was kept in a drawer in the closet. So, whenever the cloths were +changed, the trunk had to be pushed away under some projecting shelves +to make room for opening the closet-<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>door (as the under table-cloth +must be taken out first), then the trunk was pushed back to make room +for it to be opened for the upper table-cloth, and, after all, it was +necessary to push the trunk away again to open the closet-door for the +knife-tray. This always consumed a great deal of time.</p> + +<p>Now that the china-closet was large enough, everything could find a +place in it.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon especially enjoyed the new library. In the old house there +was no separate room for books. The dictionaries were kept upstairs, +which was very inconvenient, and the volumes of the Encyclopædia could +not be together. There was not room for all in one place. So from A to +P were to be found downstairs, and from Q to Z were scattered in +different rooms upstairs. And the worst of it was, you could never +remember whether from A to P included P. "I always went upstairs after +P," said Agamemnon, "and then always found it downstairs, or else it +was the other way."</p> + +<p>Of course, now there were more conveniences for study. With the books +all in one room there would be no time wasted in looking for them.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin suggested they should each take a separate language. If +they went abroad this would prove a great convenience. Elizabeth Eliza +could talk French with the Parisians; Agamemnon, German with the +Germans; Solomon John, Italian with the Italians; Mrs. Peterkin,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span> +Spanish in Spain; and perhaps he could himself master all the Eastern +languages and Russian.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was uncertain about undertaking the Spanish; but all the +family felt very sure they should not go to Spain (as Elizabeth Eliza +dreaded the Inquisition), and Mrs. Peterkin felt more willing.</p> + +<p>Still she had quite an objection to going abroad. She had always said +she would not go till a bridge was made across the Atlantic, and she +was sure it did not look like it now.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon said there was no knowing. There was something new every +day, and a bridge was surely not harder to invent than a telephone, +for they had bridges in the very earliest days.</p> + +<p>Then came up the question of the teachers. Probably these could be +found in Boston. If they could all come the same day three could be +brought out in the carryall. Agamemnon could go in for them, and could +learn a little on the way out and in.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin made some inquiries about the Oriental languages. He was +told that Sanscrit was at the root of all. So he proposed they should +all begin with Sanscrit. They would thus require but one teacher, and +could branch out into the other languages afterward.</p> + +<p>But the family preferred learning the separate languages. Elizabeth +Eliza already knew something of the French. She had tried to talk it, +without much success, at the Centennial Exhibition, at one of the +side-stands. But she<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span> found she had been talking with a Moorish +gentleman who did not understand French. Mr. Peterkin feared they +might need more libraries if all the teachers came at the same hour; +but Agamemnon reminded him that they would be using different +dictionaries. And Mr. Peterkin thought something might be learned by +having them all at once. Each one might pick up something beside the +language he was studying, and it was a great thing to learn to talk a +foreign language while others were talking about you. Mrs. Peterkin +was afraid it would be like the Tower of Babel, and hoped it was all +right.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon brought forward another difficulty. Of course they ought to +have foreign teachers, who spoke only their native languages. But, in +this case, how could they engage them to come, or explain to them +about the carryall, or arrange the proposed hours? He did not +understand how anybody ever began with a foreigner, because he could +not even tell him what he wanted.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza thought a great deal might be done by signs and +pantomime. Solomon John and the little boys began to show how it might +be done. Elizabeth Eliza explained how "<i>langues</i>" meant both +"languages" and "tongues," and they could point to their tongues. For +practice, the little boys represented the foreign teachers talking in +their different languages, and Agamemnon and Solomon John went to +invite them to come out and teach the family by a series of signs.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought their success was admirable, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span> that they might +almost go abroad without any study of the languages, and trust to +explaining themselves by signs. Still, as the bridge was not yet made, +it might be as well to wait and cultivate the languages.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was afraid the foreign teachers might imagine they were +invited out to lunch. Solomon John had constantly pointed to his mouth +as he opened it and shut it, putting out his tongue; and it looked a +great deal more as if he were inviting them to eat than asking them to +teach. Agamemnon suggested that they might carry the separate +dictionaries when they went to see the teachers, and that would show +that they meant lessons, and not lunch.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was not sure but she ought to prepare a lunch for them, +if they had come all that way; but she certainly did not know what +they were accustomed to eat.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought this would be a good thing to learn of the +foreigners. It would be a good preparation for going abroad, and they +might get used to the dishes before starting. The little boys were +delighted at the idea of having new things cooked. Agamemnon had heard +that beer-soup was a favorite dish with the Germans, and he would +inquire how it was made in the first lesson. Solomon John had heard +they were all very fond of garlic, and thought it would be a pretty +attention to have some in the house the first day, that they might be +cheered by the odor.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span></p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza wanted to surprise the lady from Philadelphia by her +knowledge of French, and hoped to begin on her lessons before the +Philadelphia family arrived for their annual visit.</p> + +<p>There were still some delays. Mr. Peterkin was very anxious to obtain +teachers who had been but a short time in this country. He did not +want to be tempted to talk any English with them. He wanted the latest +and freshest languages, and at last came home one day with a list of +"brand-new foreigners."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_148a.jpg" width="200" height="258" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>They decided to borrow the Bromwicks' carryall to use, beside their +own, for the first day, and Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon drove into town +to bring all the teachers out. One was a Russian gentleman, +travelling, who came with no idea of giving lessons, but perhaps he +would consent to do so. He could not yet speak English.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin had his card-case, and the cards of the several gentlemen +who had recommended the different teachers, and he went with Agamemnon +from hotel to hotel collecting them. He found them all very polite, +and ready to come, after the explanation by signs agreed upon. The +dictionaries had been forgotten, but Agamemnon had a directory, which +looked the same, and seemed to satisfy the foreigners.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was obliged to content himself with the Russian instead +of one who could teach Sanscrit, as there was no new teacher of that +language lately arrived.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span></p> + +<p>But there was an unexpected difficulty in getting the Russian +gentleman into the same carriage with the teacher of Arabic, for he +was a Turk, sitting with a fez on his head, on the back seat! They +glared at each other, and began to assail each other in every language +they knew, none of which Mr. Peterkin could understand. It might be +Russian; it might be Arabic. It was easy to understand that they would +never consent to sit in the same carriage. Mr. Peterkin was in +despair; he had forgotten about the Russian war! What a mistake to +have invited the Turk!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_148b.jpg" width="200" height="291" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Quite a crowd collected on the sidewalk in front of the hotel. But the +French gentleman politely, but stiffly, invited the Russian to go with +him in the first carryall. Here was another difficulty. For the German +professor was quietly ensconced on the back seat! As soon as the +French gentleman put his foot on the step and saw him he addressed him +in such forcible language that the German professor got out of the +door the other side, and came round on the sidewalk and took him by +the collar. Certainly the German and French gentlemen<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span> could not be +put together, and more crowd collected!</p> + +<p>Agamemnon, however, had happily studied up the German word "Herr," and +he applied it to the German, inviting him by signs to take a seat in +the other carryall. The German consented to sit by the Turk, as they +neither of them could understand the other; and at last they started, +Mr. Peterkin with the Italian by his side, and the French and Russian +teachers behind, vociferating to each other in languages unknown to +Mr. Peterkin, while he feared they were not perfectly in harmony; so +he drove home as fast as possible. Agamemnon had a silent party. The +Spaniard by his side was a little moody, while the Turk and the German +behind did not utter a word.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_149a.jpg" width="200" height="194" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>At last they reached the house, and were greeted by Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza, Mrs. Peterkin with her llama lace shawl over her +shoulders, as a tribute to the Spanish teacher. Mr. Peterkin was +careful to take his party in first, and deposit them in a distant part +of the library, far from the Turk or the German, even putting the +Frenchman and Russian apart.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_149b.jpg" width="200" height="220" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Solomon John found the Italian dictionary, and seated himself by his +Italian; Agamemnon, with the German dictionary, by the German. The +little boys took their copy of the "Arabian Nights" to the Turk. Mr. +Peterkin attempted to explain to the Russian that he had no Russian +dictionary, as he had hoped to learn Sanscrit of him, while Mrs. +Peterkin was trying to inform her teacher that she had no books in +Spanish. She got over all fears of the Inquisition, he looked so sad, +and she tried to talk a little, using English words, but very slowly, +and altering the accent as far as she knew how. The Spaniard bowed, +looked gravely interested, and was very polite.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, was trying her grammar phrases with the +Parisian. She found it easier to talk French than to understand him. +But he understood perfectly her sentences. She repeated one of her +vocabularies, and went on with, "<i>J'ai le livre.</i>" "<i>As-tu le pain?</i>" +"<i>L'enfant a une poire.</i>" He listened with great attention, and +replied slowly. Suddenly she started after making out one of his +sentences, and went to her mother to whisper, "They have made the +mistake you feared. They think they are invited to lunch! <i>He</i> has +just been thanking me for our politeness in inviting them to +<i>déjeûner</i>,—that means breakfast!"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_150.jpg" width="200" height="290" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"They have not had their breakfast!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, looking +at her Spaniard; "he does look hungry! What shall we do?"</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was consulting her father. What should they do? How +should they make them understand that they invited them to teach, not +lunch. Elizabeth Eliza begged Agamemnon to look out "<i>apprendre</i>" in +the dictionary. It must mean to teach. Alas, they found it means both +to teach and to learn! What should they do? The foreigners were now +sitting silent in their different corners. The Spaniard grew more and +more sallow. What if he should faint? The Frenchman was rolling up +each of his mustaches to a point as he gazed at the German. What if +the Russian should fight the Turk? What if the German should be +exasperated by the airs of the Parisian?</p> + +<p>"We must give them something to eat," said Mr. Peterkin, in a low +tone. "It would calm them."</p> + +<p>"If I only knew what they were used to eating," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_151.jpg" width="200" height="236" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Solomon John suggested that none of them knew what the others were +used to eating, and they might bring in anything.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin hastened out with hospitable intents. Amanda could make +good coffee. Mr. Peterkin had suggested some American dish. Solomon +John sent a little boy for some olives.</p> + +<p>It was not long before the coffee came in, and a dish of baked beans. +Next, some olives and a loaf of bread, and some boiled eggs, and some +bottles of beer. The effect was astonishing. Every man spoke his own +tongue, and fluently. Mrs. Peterkin poured out coffee for the +Spaniard, while he bowed to her. They all liked beer; they all liked +olives. The Frenchman was fluent about "<i>les mœurs Américaines</i>." +Elizabeth Eliza supposed he alluded to their not having set any table. +The Turk smiled; the Russian was voluble. In the midst of the clang of +the different languages, just as Mr. Peterkin was again repeating, +under cover of the noise of many tongues, "How shall we make them +understand that we want them to teach?"—at this very moment the door +was flung open, and there came in the lady from Philadelphia, that day +arrived, her first call of the season.</p> + +<p>She started back in terror at the tumult of so many different +languages. The family, with joy, rushed to meet her. All together they +called upon her to explain for them. Could she help them? Could she +tell the foreigners they wanted to take lessons? Lessons? They had no +sooner uttered the word than their guests all started up with faces +beaming with joy. It was the one English<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span> word they all knew! They had +come to Boston to give lessons! The Russian traveller had hoped to +learn English in this way. The thought pleased them more than the +<i>déjeûner</i>. Yes, gladly would they give lessons. The Turk smiled at +the idea. The first step was taken. The teachers knew they were +expected to teach.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="MODERN_IMPROVEMENTS_AT_THE_PETERKINS" id="MODERN_IMPROVEMENTS_AT_THE_PETERKINS"></a>MODERN IMPROVEMENTS AT THE PETERKINS'.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_154.jpg" width="110" height="121" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>gamemnon felt that it became necessary for him to choose a +profession. It was important on account of the little boys. If he +should make a trial of several different professions he could find out +which would be the most likely to be successful, and it would then be +easy to bring up the little boys in the right direction.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza agreed with this. She thought the family occasionally +made mistakes, and had come near disgracing themselves. Now was their +chance to avoid this in future by giving the little boys a proper +education.</p> + +<p>Solomon John was almost determined to become a doctor. From earliest +childhood he had practised writing recipes on little slips of paper. +Mrs. Peterkin, to be sure, was afraid of infection. She could not bear +the idea of his bringing one disease after the other into the family +circle. Solomon John, too, did not like sick people. He thought he +might manage it if he should not have to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span> see his patients while they +were sick. If he could only visit them when they were recovering, and +when the danger of infection was over, he would really enjoy making +calls.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 275px;"> +<img src="images/image_155.jpg" width="275" height="164" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>He should have a comfortable doctor's chaise, and take one of the +little boys to hold his horse while he went in, and he thought he +could get through the conversational part very well, and feeling the +pulse, perhaps looking at the tongue. He should take and read all the +newspapers, and so be thoroughly acquainted with the news of the day +to talk of. But he should not like to be waked up at night to visit. +Mr. Peterkin thought that would not be necessary. He had seen signs on +doors of "Night Doctor," and certainly it would be as convenient to +have a sign of "Not a Night Doctor."</p> + +<p>Solomon John thought he might write his advice to those of his +patients who were dangerously ill, from whom there was danger of +infection. And then Elizabeth Eliza agreed that his prescriptions +would probably be so satisfactory that they would keep his patients +well,—not too well to do without a doctor, but needing his recipes.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon was delayed, however, in his choice of a profession, by a +desire he had to become a famous inventor. If he could only invent +something important, and get out a patent, he would make himself known +all over<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span> the country. If he could get out a patent he would be set up +for life, or at least as long as the patent lasted, and it would be +well to be sure to arrange it to last through his natural life.</p> + +<p>Indeed, he had gone so far as to make his invention. It had been +suggested by their trouble with a key, in their late moving to their +new house. He had studied the matter over a great deal. He looked it +up in the Encyclopædia, and had spent a day or two in the Public +Library, in reading about Chubb's Lock and other patent locks.</p> + +<p>But his plan was more simple. It was this: that all keys should be +made alike! He wondered it had not been thought of before; but so it +was, Solomon John said, with all inventions, with Christopher +Columbus, and everybody. Nobody knew the invention till it was +invented, and then it looked very simple. With Agamemnon's plan you +need have but one key, that should fit everything! It should be a +medium-sized key, not too large to carry. It ought to answer for a +house door, but you might open a portmanteau with it. How much less +danger there would be of losing one's keys if there were only one to +lose!</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_156.jpg" width="200" height="72" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought it would be inconvenient if their father were +out, and she wanted to open the jam-closet for the little boys. But +Agamemnon explained that he did not mean there should be but one key +in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span> the family, or an a town,—you might have as many as you pleased, +only they should all be alike.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_157.jpg" width="200" height="149" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza felt it would be a great convenience,—they could keep +the front door always locked, yet she could open it with the key of +her upper drawer; that she was sure to have with her. And Mrs. +Peterkin felt it might be a convenience if they had one on each story, +so that they need not go up and down for it.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin studied all the papers and advertisements, to decide +about the lawyer whom they should consult, and at last, one morning, +they went into town to visit a patent-agent.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza took the occasion to make a call upon the lady from +Philadelphia, but she came back hurriedly to her mother.</p> + +<p>"I have had a delightful call," she said; "but—perhaps I was wrong—I +could not help, in conversation, speaking of Agamemnon's proposed +patent. I ought not to have mentioned it, as such things are kept +profound secrets; they say women always do tell things; I suppose that +is the reason."</p> + +<p>"But where is the harm?" asked Mrs. Peterkin. "I'm sure you can trust +the lady from Philadelphia."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza then explained that the lady from Philadelphia had +questioned the plan a little when it was told her, and had suggested +that "if everybody had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span> the same key there would be no particular use +in a lock."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 125px;"> +<img src="images/image_158a.jpg" width="125" height="176" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Did you explain to her," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that we were not all to +have the same keys?"</p> + +<p>"I couldn't quite understand her," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but she +seemed to think that burglars and other people might come in if the +keys were the same."</p> + +<p>"Agamemnon would not sell his patent to burglars!" said Mrs. Peterkin, +indignantly.</p> + +<p>"But about other people," said Elizabeth Eliza; "there is my upper +drawer; the little boys might open it at Christmas-time,—and their +presents in it!"</p> + +<p>"And I am not sure that I could trust Amanda," said Mrs. Peterkin, +considering.</p> + +<p>Both she and Elizabeth Eliza felt that Mr. Peterkin ought to know what +the lady from Philadelphia had suggested. Elizabeth Eliza then +proposed going into town, but it would take so long she might not +reach them in time. A telegram would be better, and she ventured to +suggest using the Telegraph Alarm.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_158b.jpg" width="250" height="280" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>For, on moving into their new house, they had discovered it was +provided with all the modern improvements. This had been a +disappointment to Mrs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span> Peterkin, for she was afraid of them, since +their experience the last winter, when their water-pipes were frozen +up. She had been originally attracted to the house by an old pump at +the side, which had led her to believe there were no modern +improvements. It had pleased the little boys, too. They liked to pump +the handle up and down, and agreed to pump all the water needed, and +bring it into the house.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 275px;"> +<img src="images/image_159.jpg" width="275" height="300" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>There was an old well, with a picturesque well-sweep, in a corner by +the barn. Mrs. Peterkin was frightened by this at first. She was +afraid the little boys would be falling in every day. And they showed +great fondness for pulling the bucket up and down. It proved, however, +that the well was dry. There was no water in it; so she had some moss +thrown down, and an old feather-bed, for safety, and the old well was +a favorite place of amusement.</p> + +<p>The house, it had proved, was well furnished with bath-rooms, and +"set-waters" everywhere. Water-pipes and gas-pipes all over the house; +and a hack-, telegraph-, and fire-alarm, with a little knob for each.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was very anxious. She feared the little boys would be +summoning somebody all the time, and it was decided to conceal from +them the use of the knobs, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span> the card of directions at the side was +destroyed. Agamemnon had made one of his first inventions to help +this. He had arranged a number of similar knobs to be put in rows in +different parts of the house, to appear as if they were intended for +ornament, and had added some to the original knobs. Mrs. Peterkin felt +more secure, and Agamemnon thought of taking out a patent for this +invention.</p> + +<p>It was, therefore, with some doubt that Elizabeth Eliza proposed +sending a telegram to her father. Mrs. Peterkin, however, was pleased +with the idea. Solomon John was out, and the little boys were at +school, and she herself would touch the knob, while Elizabeth Eliza +should write the telegram.</p> + +<p>"I think it is the fourth knob from the beginning," she said, looking +at one of the rows of knobs.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was sure of this. Agamemnon, she believed, had put +three extra knobs at each end.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 325px;"> +<img src="images/image_160.jpg" width="325" height="251" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"But which is the end, and which is the beginning,—the top or the +bottom?" Mrs. Peterkin asked hopelessly.</p> + +<p>Still she bravely selected a knob, and Elizabeth Eliza hastened with +her to look out for the messenger. How soon should they see the +telegraph boy?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span></p> + +<p>They seemed to have scarcely reached the window, when a terrible noise +was heard, and down the shady street the white horses of the +fire-brigade were seen rushing at a fatal speed!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 175px;"> +<img src="images/image_161.jpg" width="175" height="253" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>It was a terrific moment!</p> + +<p>"I have touched the fire-alarm," Mrs. Peterkin exclaimed.</p> + +<p>Both rushed to open the front door in agony. By this time the +fire-engines were approaching.</p> + +<p>"Do not be alarmed," said the chief engineer; "the furniture shall be +carefully covered, and we will move all that is necessary."</p> + +<p>"Move again!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, in agony.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza strove to explain that she was only sending a telegram +to her father, who was in Boston.</p> + +<p>"It is not important," said the head engineer; "the fire will all be +out before it could reach him."</p> + +<p>And he ran upstairs, for the engines were beginning to play upon the +roof.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs again hurriedly; there was more +necessity for summoning Mr. Peterkin home.</p> + +<p>"Write a telegram to your father," she said to Elizabeth Eliza, "to +'come home directly.'"</p> + +<p>"That will take but three words," said Elizabeth Eliza, with presence +of mind, "and we need ten. I was just trying to make them out."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span></p> + +<p>"What has come now?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, and they hurried again +to the window, to see a row of carriages coming down the street.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 400px;"> +<img src="images/image_162a.jpg" width="400" height="260" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"I must have touched the carriage-knob," cried Mrs. Peterkin, "and I +pushed it half-a-dozen times I felt so anxious!"</p> + +<p>Six hacks stood before the door. All the village boys were assembling. +Even their own little boys had returned from school, and were showing +the firemen the way to the well.</p> + +<p>Again Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs, and a fearful sound arose. +She had touched the burglar-alarm!</p> + +<p>The former owner of the house, who had a great fear of burglars, had +invented a machine of his own, which he had connected with a knob. A +wire attached to the knob moved a spring that could put in motion a +number of watchmen's rattles, hidden under the eaves of the piazza.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_162b.jpg" width="150" height="149" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>All these were now set a-going, and their terrible din roused those of +the neighborhood who had not before assembled around the house. At +this moment Elizabeth Eliza met the chief engineer.</p> + +<p>"You need not send for more help," he said; "we<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span> have all the engines +in town here, and have stirred up all the towns in the neighborhood; +there's no use in springing any more alarms. I can't find the fire +yet, but we have water pouring all over the house."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza waved her telegram in the air.</p> + +<p>"We are only trying to send a telegram to my father and brother, who +are in town," she endeavored to explain.</p> + +<p>"If it is necessary," said the chief engineer, "you might send it down +in one of the hackney carriages. I see a number standing before the +door. We'd better begin to move the heavier furniture, and some of you +women might fill the carriages with smaller things."</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics. She controlled herself +with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice +of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one +of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear. Her mother had +touched the right knob. It was the fourth from the beginning; but the +beginning was at the other end!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_163.jpg" width="200" height="277" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>She went out to meet the boy, when, to her joy, she saw behind him her +father and Agamemnon. She clutched her telegram, and hurried toward +them.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was bewildered. Was the house on fire? If so, where were +the flames?</p> + +<p>He saw the row of carriages. Was there a funeral, or a wedding? Who +was dead? Who was to be married?</p> + +<p>He seized the telegram that Elizabeth Eliza reached to him, and read +it aloud.</p> + +<p>"Come to us directly—the house is NOT on fire!"</p> + +<p>The chief engineer was standing on the steps.</p> + +<p>"The house not on fire!" he exclaimed. "What are we all summoned for?"</p> + +<p>"It is a mistake," cried Elizabeth Eliza, wringing her hands. "We +touched the wrong knob; we wanted the telegraph boy!"</p> + +<p>"We touched all the wrong knobs," exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, from the +house.</p> + +<p>The chief engineer turned directly to give counter-directions, with a +few exclamations of disgust, as the bells of distant fire-engines were +heard approaching.</p> + +<p>Solomon John appeared at this moment, and proposed taking one of the +carriages, and going for a doctor for his mother, for she was now +nearly ready to fall into hysterics, and Agamemnon thought to send a +telegram down by the boy, for the evening papers, to announce that the +Peterkins' house had not been on fire.</p> + +<p>The crisis of the commotion had reached its height. The beds of +flowers, bordered with dark-colored leaves,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span> were trodden down by the +feet of the crowd that had assembled.</p> + +<p>The chief engineer grew more and more indignant, as he sent his men to +order back the fire-engines from the neighboring towns. The collection +of boys followed the procession as it went away. The fire-brigade +hastily removed covers from some of the furniture, restored the rest +to their places, and took away their ladders. Many neighbors remained, +but Mr. Peterkin hastened into the house to attend to Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza took an opportunity to question her father, before he +went in, as to the success of their visit to town.</p> + +<p>"We saw all the patent-agents," answered Mr. Peterkin, in a hollow +whisper. "Not one of them will touch the patent, or have anything to +do with it."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon, as he walked silently into the +house. She would not now speak to him of the patent; but she recalled +some words of Solomon John. When they were discussing the patent he +had said that many an inventor had grown gray before his discovery was +acknowledged by the public. Others might reap the harvest, but it +came, perhaps, only when he was going to his grave.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon reverently, and followed him +silently into the house.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="AGAMEMNONS_CAREER" id="AGAMEMNONS_CAREER"></a>AGAMEMNON'S CAREER.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 120px;"> +<img src="images/image_166.jpg" width="120" height="146" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>here had apparently been some mistake in Agamemnon's education. He +had been to a number of colleges, indeed, but he had never completed +his course in any one. He had continually fallen into some difficulty +with the authorities. It was singular, for he was of an inquiring +mind, and had always tried to find out what would be expected of him, +but had never hit upon the right thing.</p> + +<p>Solomon John thought the trouble might be in what they called the +elective system, where you were to choose what study you might take. +This had always bewildered Agamemnon a good deal.</p> + +<p>"And how was a feller to tell," Solomon John had asked, "whether he +wanted to study a thing before he tried it? It might turn out awful +hard!"</p> + +<p>Agamemnon had always been fond of reading, from his childhood up. He +was at his book all day long. Mrs. Peterkin had imagined he would come +out a great scholar, because she could never get him away from his +books.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span></p> + +<p>And so it was in his colleges; he was always to be found in the +library, reading and reading. But they were always the wrong books.</p> + +<p>For instance: the class were required to prepare themselves on the +Spartan war. This turned Agamemnon's attention to the Fenians, and to +study the subject he read up on "Charles O'Malley," and "Harry +Lorrequer," and some later novels of that sort, which did not help him +on the subject required, yet took up all his time, so that he found +himself unfitted for anything else when the examinations came. In +consequence he was requested to leave.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon always missed in his recitations, for the same reason that +Elizabeth Eliza did not get on in school, because he was always asked +the questions he did not know. It seemed provoking; if the professors +had only asked something else! But they always hit upon the very +things he had not studied up.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin felt this was encouraging, for Agamemnon knew the things +they did not know in colleges. In colleges they were willing to take +for students only those who already knew certain things. She thought +Agamemnon might be a professor in a college for those students who +didn't know those things.</p> + +<p>"I suppose these professors could not have known a great deal," she +added, "or they would not have asked you so many questions; they would +have told you something."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon had left another college on account of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span> a mistake he had +made with some of his classmates. They had taken a great deal of +trouble to bring some wood from a distant wood-pile to make a bonfire +with, under one of the professors' windows. Agamemnon had felt it +would be a compliment to the professor.</p> + +<p>It was with bonfires that heroes had been greeted on their return from +successful wars. In this way beacon-lights had been kindled upon lofty +heights, that had inspired mariners seeking their homes after distant +adventures. As he plodded back and forward he imagined himself some +hero of antiquity. He was reading "Plutarch's Lives" with deep +interest. This had been recommended at a former college, and he was +now taking it up in the midst of his French course. He fancied, even, +that some future Plutarch was growing up in Lynn, perhaps, who would +write of this night of suffering, and glorify its heroes.</p> + +<p>For himself he took a severe cold and suffered from chilblains, in +consequence of going back and forward through the snow, carrying the +wood.</p> + +<p>But the flames of the bonfire caught the blinds of the professor's +room, and set fire to the building, and came near burning up the whole +institution. Agamemnon regretted the result as much as his +predecessor, who gave him his name, must have regretted that other +bonfire, on the shores of Aulis, that deprived him of a daughter.</p> + +<p>The result for Agamemnon was that he was requested to leave, after +having been in the institution but a few months.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span></p> + +<p>He left another college in consequence of a misunderstanding about the +hour for morning prayers. He went every day regularly at ten o'clock, +but found, afterward, that he should have gone at half-past six. This +hour seemed to him and to Mrs. Peterkin unseasonable, at a time of +year when the sun was not up, and he would have been obliged to go to +the expense of candles.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon was always willing to try another college, wherever he could +be admitted. He wanted to attain knowledge, however it might be found. +But, after going to five, and leaving each before the year was out, he +gave it up.</p> + +<p>He determined to lay out the money that would have been expended in a +collegiate education in buying an Encyclopædia, the most complete that +he could find, and to spend his life studying it systematically. He +would not content himself with merely reading it, but he would study +into each subject as it came up, and perfect himself in that subject. +By the time, then, that he had finished the Encyclopædia he should +have embraced all knowledge, and have experienced much of it.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 30px;"> +<img src="images/image_169.jpg" width="30" height="290" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The family were much interested in this plan of making practice of +every subject that came up.</p> + +<p>He did not, of course, get on very fast in this way. In the second +column of the very first page he met with A as a note in music. This +led him to the study of music. He bought a flute, and took some +lessons, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span> attempted to accompany Elizabeth Eliza on the piano. +This, of course, distracted him from his work on the Encyclopædia. But +he did not wish to return to A until he felt perfect in music. This +required a long time.</p> + +<p>Then in this same paragraph a reference was made; in it he was +requested to "see Keys." It was necessary, then, to turn to "Keys." +This was about the time the family were moving, which we have +mentioned, when the difficult subject of keys came up, that suggested +to him his own simple invention, and the hope of getting a patent for +it. This led him astray, as inventions before have done with +master-minds, so that he was drawn aside from his regular study.</p> + +<p>The family, however, were perfectly satisfied with the career +Agamemnon had chosen. It would help them all, in any path of life, if +he should master the Encyclopædia in a thorough way.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin agreed it would in the end be not as expensive as a +college course, even if Agamemnon should buy all the different +Encyclopædias that appeared. There would be no "spreads" involved; no +expense of receiving friends at entertainments in college; he could +live at home, so that it would not be necessary to fit up another +room, as at college. At all the times of his leaving he had sold out +favorably to other occupants.</p> + +<p>Solomon John's destiny was more uncertain. He was looking forward to +being a doctor some time, but he had not decided whether to be +allopathic or homœopathic,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span> or whether he could not better invent +his own pills. And he could not understand how to obtain his doctor's +degree.</p> + +<p>For a few weeks he acted as clerk in a druggist's store. But he could +serve only in the tooth-brush and soap department, because it was +found he was not familiar enough with the Latin language to compound +the drugs. He agreed to spend his evenings in studying the Latin +grammar; but his course was interrupted by his being dismissed for +treating the little boys too frequently to soda.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_171.jpg" width="250" height="100" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>The little boys were going through the schools regularly. The family +had been much exercised with regard to their education. Elizabeth +Eliza felt that everything should be expected from them; they ought to +take advantage from the family mistakes. Every new method that came up +was tried upon the little boys. They had been taught spelling by all +the different systems, and were just able to read, when Mr. Peterkin +learned that it was now considered best that children should not be +taught to read till they were ten years old.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. Perhaps, if their books were taken from +them even then, they might forget what they had learned. But no, the +evil was done; the brain had received certain impressions that could +not be blurred over.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span></p> + +<p>This was long ago, however. The little boys had since entered the +public schools. They went also to a gymnasium, and a whittling school, +and joined a class in music, and another in dancing; they went to some +afternoon lectures for children, when there was no other school, and +belonged to a walking-club. Still Mr. Peterkin was dissatisfied by the +slowness of their progress. He visited the schools himself, and found +that they did not lead their classes. It seemed to him a great deal of +time was spent in things that were not instructive, such as putting on +and taking off their india-rubber boots.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_172.jpg" width="300" height="49" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza proposed that they should be taken from school and +taught by Agamemnon from the Encyclopædia. The rest of the family +might help in the education at all hours of the day. Solomon John +could take up the Latin grammar; and she could give lessons in French.</p> + +<p>The little boys were enchanted with the plan, only they did not want +to have the study-hours all the time.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin, however, had a magnificent idea, that they should make +their life one grand Object Lesson. They should begin at breakfast, +and study everything put upon the table,—the material of which it was +made, and where it came from. In the study of the letter A, Agamemnon +had embraced the study of music, and from one meal they might gain +instruction enough for a day.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span></p> + +<p>"We shall have the assistance," said Mr. Peterkin, "of Agamemnon, with +his Encyclopædia."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon modestly suggested that he had not yet got out of A, and in +their first breakfast everything would therefore have to begin with A.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_173.jpg" width="250" height="143" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"That would not be impossible," said Mr. Peterkin. "There is Amanda, +who will wait on table, to start with"—</p> + +<p>"We could have 'am-and-eggs," suggested Solomon John.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was distressed. It was hard enough to think of anything +for breakfast, and impossible if it all had to begin with one letter.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza thought it would not be necessary. All they were to do +was to ask questions, as in examination papers, and find their answers +as they could. They could still apply to the Encyclopædia, even if it +were not in Agamemnon's alphabetical course.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin suggested a great variety. One day they would study the +botany of the breakfast-table; another day, its natural history. The +study of butter would include that of the cow. Even that of the +butter-dish would bring in geology. The little boys were charmed at +the idea of learning pottery from the cream-jug, and they were +promised a potter's wheel directly.</p> + +<p>"You see, my dear," said Mr. Peterkin to his wife,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span> "before many weeks +we shall be drinking our milk from jugs made by our children."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_174.jpg" width="250" height="234" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza hoped for a thorough study.</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we might begin with botany. That would be +near to Agamemnon alphabetically. We ought to find out the botany of +butter. On what does the cow feed?"</p> + +<p>The little boys were eager to go out and see.</p> + +<p>"If she eats clover," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall expect the botany +of clover."</p> + +<p>The little boys insisted that they were to begin the next day; that +very evening they should go out and study the cow.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin sighed, and decided she would order a simple breakfast. +The little boys took their note-books and pencils, and clambered upon +the fence, where they seated themselves in a row.</p> + +<p>For there were three little boys. So it was now supposed. They were +always coming in or going out, and it had been difficult to count +them, and nobody was very sure how many there were.</p> + +<p>There they sat, however, on the fence, looking at the cow. She looked +at them with large eyes.</p> + +<p>"She won't eat," they cried, "while we are looking at her!"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span></p> + +<p>So they turned about, and pretended to look into the street, and +seated themselves that way, turning their heads back, from time to +time, to see the cow.</p> + +<p>"Now she is nibbling a clover."</p> + +<p>"No, that is a bit of sorrel."</p> + +<p>"It's a whole handful of grass."</p> + +<p>"What kind of grass?" they exclaimed.</p> + +<p>It was very hard, sitting with their backs to the cow, and pretending +to the cow that they were looking into the street, and yet to be +looking at the cow all the time, and finding out what she was eating; +and the upper rail of the fence was narrow and a little sharp. It was +very high, too, for some additional rails had been put on to prevent +the cow from jumping into the garden or street.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_175.jpg" width="300" height="170" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Suddenly, looking out into the hazy twilight, Elizabeth Eliza saw six +legs and six india-rubber boots in the air, and the little boys +disappeared!</p> + +<p>"They are tossed by the cow! The little boys are tossed by the cow!"</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin rushed for the window, but fainted on the way. Solomon +John and Elizabeth Eliza were hurrying to the door, but stopped, not +knowing what to do next. Mrs. Peterkin recovered herself with a +supreme effort, and sent them out to the rescue.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span></p> + +<p>But what could they do? The fence had been made so high, to keep the +cow out, that nobody could get in. The boy that did the milking had +gone off with the key of the outer gate, and perhaps with the key of +the shed door. Even if that were not locked, before Agamemnon could +get round by the wood-shed and cow-shed, the little boys might be +gored through and through!</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza ran to the neighbors, Solomon John to the druggist's +for plasters, while Agamemnon made his way through the dining-room to +the wood-shed and outer-shed door. Mr. Peterkin mounted the outside of +the fence, while Mrs. Peterkin begged him not to put himself in +danger. He climbed high enough to view the scene. He held to the +corner post and reported what he saw.</p> + +<p>They were not gored. The cow was at the other end of the lot. One of +the little boys was lying in a bunch of dark leaves. He was moving.</p> + +<p>The cow glared, but did not stir. Another little boy was pulling his +india-rubber boots out of the mud. The cow still looked at him.</p> + +<p>Another was feeling the top of his head. The cow began to crop the +grass, still looking at him.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon had reached and opened the shed door. The little boys were +next seen running toward it.</p> + +<p>A crowd of neighbors, with pitchforks, had returned meanwhile with +Elizabeth Eliza. Solomon John had brought four druggists. But, by the +time they had reached<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span> the house, the three little boys were safe in +the arms of their mother!</p> + +<p>"This is too dangerous a form of education," she cried; "I had rather +they went to school."</p> + +<p>"No!" they bravely cried. They were still willing to try the other +way.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_EDUCATIONAL_BREAKFAST" id="THE_EDUCATIONAL_BREAKFAST"></a>THE EDUCATIONAL BREAKFAST.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_178.jpg" width="110" height="110" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>rs. Peterkin's nerves were so shaken by the excitement of the fall of +the three little boys into the enclosure where the cow was kept that +the educational breakfast was long postponed. The little boys +continued at school, as before, and the conversation dwelt as little +as possible upon the subject of education.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin's spirits, however, gradually recovered. The little boys +were allowed to watch the cow at her feed. A series of strings was +arranged by Agamemnon and Solomon John, by which the little boys could +be pulled up, if they should again fall down into the enclosure. These +were planned something like curtain-cords, and Solomon John frequently +amused himself by pulling one of the little boys up or letting him +down.</p> + +<p>Some conversation did again fall upon the old difficulty of questions. +Elizabeth Eliza declared that it was not always necessary to answer; +that many who could did not answer questions,—the conductors of the +railroads, for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span> instance, who probably knew the names of all the +stations on a road, but were seldom able to tell them.</p> + +<p>"Yes," said Agamemnon, "one might be a conductor without even knowing +the names of the stations, because you can't understand them when they +do tell them!"</p> + +<p>"I never know," said Elizabeth Eliza, "whether it is ignorance in +them, or unwillingness, that prevents them from telling you how soon +one station is coming, or how long you are to stop, even if one asks +ever so many times. It would be so useful if they would tell."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 325px;"> +<img src="images/image_179.jpg" width="325" height="175" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought this was carried too far in the horse-cars in +Boston. The conductors had always left you as far as possible from the +place where you wanted to stop; but it seemed a little too much to +have the aldermen take it up, and put a notice in the cars, ordering +the conductors "to stop at the farthest crossing."</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was, indeed, recovering her spirits. She had been +carrying on a brisk correspondence with Philadelphia, that she had +imparted to no one, and at last she announced, as its result, that she +was ready for a breakfast on educational principles.</p> + +<p>A breakfast indeed, when it appeared! Mrs. Peterkin had mistaken the +alphabetical suggestion, and had grasped the idea that the whole +alphabet must be represented in one breakfast.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span></p> + +<p>This, therefore, was the bill of fare: Apple-sauce, Bread, Butter, +Coffee, Cream, Doughnuts, Eggs, Fish-balls, Griddles, Ham, Ice (on +butter), Jam, Krout (sour), Lamb-chops, Morning Newspapers, Oatmeal, +Pepper, Quince-marmalade, Rolls, Salt, Tea Urn, Veal-pie, Waffles, +Yeast-biscuit.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was proud and astonished. "Excellent!" he cried. "Every +letter represented except Z." Mrs. Peterkin drew from her pocket a +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. "She thought you would call it +X-cellent for X, and she tells us," she read, "that if you come with a +zest, you will bring the Z."</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was enchanted. He only felt that he ought to invite the +children in the primary schools to such a breakfast; what a zest, +indeed, it would give to the study of their letters!</p> + +<p>It was decided to begin with Apple-sauce.</p> + +<p>"How happy," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "that this should come first of +all! A child might be brought up on apple-sauce till he had mastered +the first letter of the alphabet, and could go on to the more involved +subjects hidden in bread, butter, baked beans, etc."</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought his father hardly knew how much was hidden in the +apple. There was all the story of William Tell and the Swiss +independence. The little boys were wild to act William Tell, but Mrs. +Peterkin was afraid of the arrows. Mr. Peterkin proposed they should +begin by eating the apple-sauce, then discussing it, first<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span> +botanically, next historically; or perhaps first historically, +beginning with Adam and Eve, and the first apple.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_181.jpg" width="250" height="191" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin feared the coffee would be getting cold, and the +griddles were waiting. For herself, she declared she felt more at home +on the marmalade, because the quinces came from grandfather's, and she +had seen them planted; she remembered all about it, and now the bush +came up to the sitting-room window. She seemed to have heard him tell +that the town of Quincy, where the granite came from, was named from +them, and she never quite recollected why, except they were so hard, +as hard as stone, and it took you almost the whole day to stew them, +and then you might as well set them on again.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was glad to be reminded of the old place at +grandfather's. In order to know thoroughly about apples they ought to +understand the making of cider. Now, they might some time drive up to +grandfather's, scarcely twelve miles away, and see the cider made. +Why, indeed, should not the family go this very day up to +grandfather's and continue the education of the breakfast?</p> + +<p>"Why not, indeed?" exclaimed the little boys. A day at grandfather's +would give them the whole process of the apple, from the orchard to +the cider-mill. In this way they could widen the field of study, even +to follow in time the cup of coffee to Java.</p> + +<p>It was suggested, too, that at grandfather's they<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span> might study the +processes of maple syrup as involved in the griddle-cakes.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_182.jpg" width="250" height="285" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Agamemnon pointed out the connection between the two subjects: they +were both the products of trees,—the apple-tree and the maple. Mr. +Peterkin proposed that the lesson for the day should be considered the +study of trees, and on the way they could look at other trees.</p> + +<p>Why not, indeed, go this very day? There was no time like the present. +Their breakfast had been so copious they would scarcely be in a hurry +for dinner, and would, therefore, have the whole day before them.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin could put up the remains of the breakfast for luncheon.</p> + +<p>But how should they go? The carryall, in spite of its name, could +hardly take the whole family, though they might squeeze in six, as the +little boys did not take up much room.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza suggested that she could spend the night at +grandfather's. Indeed, she had been planning a visit there, and would +not object to staying some days. This would make it easier about +coming home, but it did not settle the difficulty in getting there.</p> + +<p>Why not "Ride and Tie"?</p> + +<p>The little boys were fond of walking; so was Mr.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span> Peterkin; and +Agamemnon and Solomon John did not object to their turn. Mrs. Peterkin +could sit in the carriage, when it was waiting for the pedestrians to +come up; or, she said, she did not object to a little turn of walking. +Mr. Peterkin would start, with Solomon John and the little boys, +before the rest, and Agamemnon should drive his mother and Elizabeth +Eliza to the first stopping-place.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_183.jpg" width="250" height="171" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Then came up another question,—of Elizabeth Eliza's trunk. If she +stayed a few days she would need to carry something. It might be hot, +and it might be cold. Just as soon as she carried her thin things she +would need her heaviest wraps. You never could depend upon the +weather. Even "Probabilities" got you no farther than to-day.</p> + +<p>In an inspired moment Elizabeth Eliza bethought herself of the +expressman. She would send her trunk by the express, and she left the +table directly to go and pack it. Mrs. Peterkin busied herself with +Amanda over the remains of the breakfast. Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon +went to order the horse and the expressman, and Solomon John and the +little boys prepared themselves for a pedestrian excursion.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza found it difficult to pack in a hurry; there were so +many things she might want, and then again she might not. She must put +up her music, because<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span> her grandfather had a piano; and then she +bethought herself of Agamemnon's flute, and decided to pick out a +volume or two of the Encyclopædia. But it was hard to decide, all by +herself, whether to take G for griddle-cakes, or M for maple-syrup, or +T for tree. She would take as many as she could make room for. She put +up her work-box and two extra work-baskets, and she must take some +French books she had never yet found time to read. This involved +taking her French dictionary, as she doubted if her grandfather had +one. She ought to put in a "Botany," if they were to study trees; but +she could not tell which, so she would take all there were. She might +as well take all her dresses, and it was no harm if one had too many +wraps. When she had her trunk packed she found it over-full; it was +difficult to shut it. She had heard Solomon John set out from the +front door with his father and the little boys, and Agamemnon was busy +holding the horse at the side door, so there was no use in calling for +help. She got upon the trunk; she jumped upon it; she sat down upon +it, and, leaning over, found she could lock it! Yes, it was really +locked.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/image_184.jpg" width="250" height="333" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But, on getting down from the trunk, she found her dress had been +caught in the lid; she could not move away from it! What was worse, +she<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span> was so fastened to the trunk that she could not lean forward far +enough to turn the key back, to unlock the trunk and release herself! +The lock had slipped easily, but she could not now get hold of the key +in the right way to turn it back.</p> + +<p>She tried to pull her dress away. No, it was caught too firmly. She +called for help to her mother or Amanda, to come and open the trunk. +But her door was shut. Nobody near enough to hear! She tried to pull +the trunk toward the door, to open it and make herself heard; but it +was so heavy that, in her constrained position, she could not stir it. +In her agony she would have been willing to have torn her dress; but +it was her travelling dress, and too stout to tear. She might cut it +carefully. Alas, she had packed her scissors, and her knife she had +lent to the little boys the day before! She called again. What silence +there was in the house! Her voice seemed to echo through the room. At +length, as she listened, she heard the sound of wheels.</p> + +<p>Was it the carriage, rolling away from the side door? Did she hear the +front door shut? She remembered then that Amanda was to "have the +day." But she, Elizabeth Eliza, was to have spoken to Amanda, to +explain to her to wait for the expressman. She was to have told her as +she went downstairs. But she had not been able to go downstairs! And +Amanda must have supposed that all the family had left, and she, too, +must have gone, knowing nothing of the expressman. Yes, she heard the +wheels! She heard the front door shut!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span></p> + +<p>But could they have gone without her? Then she recalled that she had +proposed walking on a little way with Solomon John and her father, to +be picked up by Mrs. Peterkin, if she should have finished her packing +in time. Her mother must have supposed that she had done so,—that she +had spoken to Amanda, and started with the rest. Well, she would soon +discover her mistake. She would overtake the walking party, and, not +finding Elizabeth Eliza, would return for her. Patience only was +needed. She had looked around for something to read; but she had +packed up all her books. She had packed her knitting. How quiet and +still it was! She tried to imagine where her mother would meet the +rest of the family. They were good walkers, and they might have +reached the two-mile bridge. But suppose they should stop for water +beneath the arch of the bridge, as they often did, and the carryall +pass over it without seeing them, her mother would not know but she +was with them? And suppose her mother should decide to leave the horse +at the place proposed for stopping and waiting for the first +pedestrian party, and herself walk on, no one would be left to tell +the rest when they should come up to the carryall. They might go on +so, through the whole journey, without meeting, and she might not be +missed till they should reach her grandfather's!</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 150px;"> +<img src="images/image_187a.jpg" width="150" height="301" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Horrible thought! She would be left here alone all day. The expressman +would come, but the expressman would go, for he would not be able to +get into the house!</p> + +<p>She thought of the terrible story of Ginevra, of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span> bride who was +shut up in her trunk, and forever! She was shut up on hers, and knew +not when she should be released! She had acted once in the ballad of +the "Mistletoe Bough." She had been one of the "guests," who had sung +"Oh, the Mistletoe Bough!" and had looked up at it, and she had seen +at the side-scenes how the bride had laughingly stepped into the +trunk. But the trunk then was only a make-believe of some boards in +front of a sofa, and this was a stern reality.</p> + + +<p>It would be late now before her family would reach her grandfather's. +Perhaps they would decide to spend the night. Perhaps they would fancy +she was coming by express. She gave another tremendous effort to move +the trunk toward the door. In vain. All was still.</p> + +<p>Meanwhile, Mrs. Peterkin sat some time at the door, wondering why +Elizabeth Eliza did not come down. Mr. Peterkin had started on, with +Solomon John and all the little boys. Agamemnon had packed the things +into the carriage,—a basket of lunch, a change of shoes for Mr. +Peterkin, some extra wraps,—everything that Mrs. Peterkin could think +of for the family comfort. Still Elizabeth Eliza did not come. "I +think she must have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span> walked on with your father," she said, at last; +"you had better get in." Agamemnon now got in. "I should think she +would have mentioned it," she continued; "but we may as well start on, +and pick her up!" They started off. "I hope Elizabeth Eliza thought to +speak to Amanda, but we must ask her when we come up with her."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_187b.jpg" width="300" height="122" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But they did not come up with Elizabeth Eliza. At the turn beyond the +village they found an envelope stuck up in an inviting manner against +a tree. In this way they had agreed to leave missives for each other +as they passed on. This note informed them that the walking party was +going to take the short cut across the meadows, and would still be in +front of them. They saw the party at last, just beyond the short cut; +but Mr. Peterkin was explaining the character of the oak-tree to his +children as they stood around a large specimen.</p> + +<p>"I suppose he is telling them that it is some kind of a '<i>Quercus</i>,'" +said Agamemnon, thoughtfully.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin thought Mr. Peterkin would scarcely use such an +expression; but she could see nothing of Elizabeth Eliza. Some of the +party, however, were behind the tree, some were in front, and +Elizabeth Eliza might be behind the tree. They were too far off to be +shouted at. Mrs. Peterkin was calmed, and went on to the +stopping-place agreed upon, which they reached before long. This had +been appointed near Farmer Gordon's barn, that there might be somebody +at hand whom they knew, in case there should be any difficulty in +untying the horse. The plan<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span> had been that Mrs. Peterkin should always +sit in the carriage, while the others should take turns for walking; +and Agamemnon tied the horse to a fence, and left her comfortably +arranged with her knitting. Indeed, she had risen so early to prepare +for the alphabetical breakfast, and had since been so tired with +preparations, that she was quite sleepy, and would not object to a nap +in the shade, by the soothing sound of the buzzing of the flies. But +she called Agamemnon back, as he started off for his solitary walk, +with a perplexing question:—</p> + +<p>"Suppose the rest all should arrive, how could they now be +accommodated in the carryall? It would be too much for the horse! Why +had Elizabeth Eliza gone with the rest without counting up? Of course, +they must have expected that she—Mrs. Peterkin—would walk on to the +next stopping-place!"</p> + +<p>She decided there was no way but for her to walk on. When the rest +passed her they might make a change. So she put up her knitting +cheerfully. It was a little joggly in the carriage, she had already +found, for the horse was restless from the flies, and she did not like +being left alone.</p> + +<p>She walked on then with Agamemnon. It was very pleasant at first, but +the sun became hot, and it was not long before she was fatigued. When +they reached a hay-field she proposed going in to rest upon one of the +hay-cocks. The largest and most shady was at the other end of the +field, and they were seated there when the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span> carryall passed them in +the road. Mrs. Peterkin waved parasol and hat, and the party in the +carryall returned their greetings; but they were too far apart to hear +each other.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon slowly resumed their walk.</p> + +<p>"Well, we shall find Elizabeth Eliza in the carryall," she said, "and +that will explain all."</p> + +<p>But it took them an hour or two to reach the carryall, with frequent +stoppings for rest, and when they reached it no one was in it. A note +was pinned up in the vehicle to say they had all walked on; it was +"prime fun."</p> + +<p>In this way the parties continued to dodge each other, for Mrs. +Peterkin felt that she must walk on from the next station, and the +carryall missed her again while she and Agamemnon stopped in a house +to rest, and for a glass of water. She reached the carryall to find +again that no one was in it. The party had passed on for the last +station, where it had been decided all should meet at the foot of +grandfather's hill, that they might all arrive at the house together. +Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon looked out eagerly for the party all the +way, as Elizabeth Eliza must be tired by this time; but Mrs. +Peterkin's last walk had been so slow that the other party were far in +advance and reached the stopping-place before them. The little boys +were all rowed out on the stone fence, awaiting them, full of delight +at having reached grandfather's. Mr. Peterkin came forward<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span> to meet +them, and, at the same moment with Mrs. Peterkin, exclaimed: "Where is +Elizabeth Eliza?" Each party looked eagerly at the other; no Elizabeth +Eliza was to be seen. Where was she? What was to be done? Was she left +behind? Mrs. Peterkin was convinced she must have somehow got to +grandfather's. They hurried up the hill. Grandfather and all the +family came out to greet them, for they had been seen approaching. +There was great questioning, but no Elizabeth Eliza!</p> + +<p>It was sunset; the view was wide and fine. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin stood +and looked out from the north to the south. Was it too late to send +back for Elizabeth Eliza? Where was she?</p> + +<p>Meanwhile the little boys had been informing the family of the object +of their visit, and while Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were looking up and +down the road, and Agamemnon and Solomon John were explaining to each +other the details of their journeys, they had discovered some facts.</p> + +<p>"We shall have to go back," they exclaimed. "We are too late! The +maple-syrup was all made last spring."</p> + +<p>"We are too early; we shall have to stay two or three months,—the +cider is not made till October."</p> + +<p>The expedition was a failure! They could study the making of neither +maple-syrup nor cider, and Elizabeth Eliza was lost, perhaps forever! +The sun went down, and Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin still stood to look up +and down the road.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span></p> + +<hr style='width: 45%;' /> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, had sat upon her trunk as it seemed, for +ages. She recalled all the terrible stories of prisoners,—how they +had watched the growth of flowers through cracks in the pavement. She +wondered how long she could live without eating. How thankful she was +for her abundant breakfast!</p> + +<p>At length she heard the door-bell. But who could go to the door to +answer it? In vain did she make another effort to escape; it was +impossible!</p> + +<p>How singular!—there were footsteps. Some one was going to the door; +some one had opened it. "They must be burglars." Well, perhaps that +was a better fate—to be gagged by burglars, and the neighbors +informed—than to be forever locked on her trunk. The steps approached +the door. It opened, and Amanda ushered in the expressman.</p> + +<p>Amanda had not gone. She had gathered, while waiting at the +breakfast-table, that there was to be an expressman whom she must +receive.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza explained the situation. The expressman turned the key +of her trunk, and she was released!</p> + +<p>What should she do next? So long a time had elapsed she had given up +all hope of her family returning for her. But how could she reach +them?</p> + +<p>She hastily prevailed upon the expressman to take her along until she +should come up with some of the family. At least she would fall in +with either the walking<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span> party or the carryall, or she would meet them +if they were on their return.</p> + +<p>She mounted the seat with the expressman, and slowly they took their +way, stopping for occasional parcels as they left the village.</p> + +<p>But, much to Elizabeth Eliza's dismay, they turned off from the main +road on leaving the village. She remonstrated, but the driver insisted +he must go round by Millikin's to leave a bedstead. They went round by +Millikin's, and then had further turns to make. Elizabeth Eliza +explained that in this way it would be impossible for her to find her +parents and family, and at last he proposed to take her all the way +with her trunk. She remembered with a shudder that when she had first +asked about her trunk he had promised it should certainly be delivered +the next morning. Suppose they should have to be out all night? Where +did express-carts spend the night? She thought of herself in a lone +wood, in an express-wagon! She could scarcely bring herself to ask, +before assenting, when he should arrive.</p> + +<p>"He guessed he could bring up before night."</p> + +<p>And so it happened that as Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin in the late sunset +were looking down the hill, wondering what they should do about the +lost Elizabeth Eliza, they saw an express wagon approaching. A female +form sat upon the front seat.</p> + +<p>"She has decided to come by express," said Mrs. Peterkin. "It is—it +is—Elizabeth Eliza!"</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_CARNIVAL_OF_AUTHORS_IN_BOSTON" id="THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_CARNIVAL_OF_AUTHORS_IN_BOSTON"></a>THE PETERKINS AT THE "CARNIVAL OF AUTHORS" IN BOSTON.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_194.jpg" width="110" height="125" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>he Peterkins were in quite a muddle (for them) about the carnival of +authors, to be given in Boston. As soon as it was announced, their +interests were excited, and they determined that all the family should +go.</p> + +<p>But they conceived a wrong idea of the entertainment, as they supposed +that every one must go in costume. Elizabeth Eliza thought their +lessons in the foreign languages would help them much in conversing in +character.</p> + +<p>As the carnival was announced early Solomon John thought there would +be time to read up everything written by all the authors, in order to +be acquainted with the characters they introduced. Mrs. Peterkin did +not wish to begin too early upon the reading, for she was sure she +should forget all that the different authors had written before the +day came.</p> + +<p>But Elizabeth Eliza declared that she should hardly have time enough, +as it was, to be acquainted with all the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span> authors. She had given up +her French lessons, after taking six, for want of time, and had, +indeed, concluded she had learned in them all she should need to know +of that language. She could repeat one or two pages of phrases, and +she was astonished to find how much she could understand already of +what the French teacher said to her; and he assured her that when she +went to Paris she could at least ask the price of gloves, or of some +other things she would need, and he taught her, too, how to pronounce +"<i>garçon</i>," in calling for more.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon thought that different members of the family might make +themselves familiar with different authors; the little boys were +already acquainted with "Mother Goose." Mr. Peterkin had read the +"Pickwick Papers," and Solomon John had actually seen Mr. Longfellow +getting into a horse-car.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza suggested that they might ask the Turk to give +lectures upon the "Arabian Nights." Everybody else was planning +something of the sort, to "raise funds" for some purpose, and she was +sure they ought not to be behindhand. Mrs. Peterkin approved of this. +It would be excellent if they could raise funds enough to pay for +their own tickets to the carnival; then they could go every night.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was uncertain. She thought it was usual to use the +funds for some object. Mr. Peterkin said that if they gained funds +enough they might arrange a booth of their own, and sit in it, and +take the carnival<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span> comfortably. But Agamemnon reminded him that none +of the family were authors, and only authors had booths. Solomon John, +indeed, had once started upon writing a book, but he was not able to +think of anything to put in it, and nothing had occurred to him yet.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin urged him to make one more effort. If his book could come +out before the carnival he could go as an author, and might have a +booth of his own, and take his family.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_197a.jpg" width="200" height="285" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>But Agamemnon declared it would take years to become an author. You +might indeed publish something, but you had to make sure that it would +be read. Mrs. Peterkin, on the other hand, was certain that libraries +were filled with books that never were read, yet authors had written +them. For herself, she had not read half the books in their own +library. And she was glad there was to be a Carnival of Authors, that +she might know, who they were.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin did not understand why they called them a "Carnival"; but +he supposed they should find out when they went to it.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin still felt uncertain about costumes. She proposed +looking over the old trunks in the garret. They would find some +suitable dresses there, and these would suggest what characters they +should take. Elizabeth Eliza was pleased with this thought. She +remembered an old turban of white mull muslin, in an old bandbox, and +why should not her mother wear it?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin supposed that she should then go as her own grandmother.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon did not approve of this. Turbans are now worn in the East, +and Mrs. Peterkin could go in some Eastern character. Solomon John +thought she might be Cleopatra, and this was determined on. Among the +treasures found were some old bonnets, of large size, with waving +plumes. Elizabeth Eliza decided upon the largest of these.</p> + +<p>She was tempted to appear as Mrs. Columbus, as Solomon John was to +take the character of Christopher Columbus; but he was planning to +enter upon the stage in a boat, and Elizabeth Eliza was a little +afraid of sea-sickness, as he had arranged to be a great while finding +the shore.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 200px;"> +<img src="images/image_197b.jpg" width="200" height="332" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Solomon John had been led to take this character by discovering a +coal-hod that would answer for a helmet; then, as Christopher Columbus +was born in Genoa, he could use the phrases in Italian he had lately +learned of his teacher.</p> + +<p>As the day approached the family had their costumes prepared.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin decided to be Peter the Great. It seemed to him a happy +thought, for the few words of Russian he had learned would come in +play, and he was quite sure<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span> that his own family name made him kin to +that of the great Czar. He studied up the life in the Encyclopædia, +and decided to take the costume of a ship-builder. He visited the +navy-yard and some of the docks; but none of them gave him the true +idea of dress for ship-building in Holland or St. Petersburg. But he +found a picture of Peter the Great, representing him in a +broad-brimmed hat. So he assumed one that he found at a costumer's, +and with Elizabeth Eliza's black water-proof was satisfied with his +own appearance.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza wondered if she could not go with her father in some +Russian character. She would have to lay aside her large bonnet, but +she had seen pictures of Russian ladies, with fur muffs on their +heads, and she might wear her own muff.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin, as Cleopatra, wore the turban, with a little row of +false curls in front, and a white embroidered muslin shawl crossed +over her black silk dress. The little boys thought she looked much +like the picture of their great-grandmother. But doubtless Cleopatra +resembled this picture, as it was all so long ago, so the rest of the +family decided.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon determined to go as Noah. The costume, as represented in one +of the little boys' arks, was simple. His father's red-lined dressing +gown, turned inside out, permitted it easily.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was now anxious to be Mrs. Shem, and make a long dress +of yellow flannel, and appear with<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span> Agamemnon find the little boys. +For the little boys were to represent two doves and a raven. There +were feather-dusters enough in the family for their costumes, which +would be then complete with their india-rubber boots.</p> + +<p>Solomon John carried out in detail his idea of Christopher Columbus. +He had a number of eggs boiled hard to take in his pocket, proposing +to repeat, through the evening, the scene of setting the egg on its +end. He gave up the plan of a boat, as it must be difficult to carry +one into town; so he contented himself by practising the motion of +landing by stepping up on a chair.</p> + +<p>But what scene could Elizabeth Eliza carry out? If they had an ark, as +Mrs. Shem she might crawl in and out of the roof constantly, if it +were not too high. But Mr. Peterkin thought it as difficult to take an +ark into town as Solomon John's boat.</p> + +<p>The evening came. But with all their preparations they got to the hall +late. The entrance was filled with a crowd of people, and, as they +stopped at the cloak-room, to leave their wraps, they found themselves +entangled with a number of people in costume coming out from a +dressing-room below. Mr. Peterkin was much encouraged. They were thus +joining the performers. The band was playing the "Wedding March" as +they went upstairs to a door of the hall which opened upon one side of +the stage. Here a procession was marching up the steps of the stage, +all in costume, and entering behind the scenes.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span></p> + +<p>"We are just in the right time," whispered Mr. Peterkin to his family; +"they are going upon the stage; we must fall into line."</p> + +<p>The little boys had their feather-dusters ready.</p> + +<p>Some words from one of the managers made Mr. Peterkin understand the +situation.</p> + +<p>"We are going to be introduced to Mr. Dickens," he said.</p> + +<p>"I thought he was dead!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, trembling.</p> + +<p>"Authors live forever!" said Agamemnon in her ear.</p> + +<p>At this moment they were ushered upon the stage.</p> + +<p>The stage manager glared at them, as he awaited their names for +introduction, while they came up all unannounced,—a part of the +programme not expected. But he uttered the words upon his lips, "Great +Expectations;" and the Peterkin family swept across the stage with the +rest: Mr. Peterkin costumed as Peter the Great, Mrs. Peterkin as +Cleopatra, Agamemnon as Noah, Solomon John as Christopher Columbus, +Elizabeth Eliza in yellow flannel as Mrs. Shem, with a large, +old-fashioned bonnet on her head as Mrs. Columbus, and the little boys +behind as two doves and a raven.</p> + +<p>Across the stage, in face of all the assembled people, then following +the rest down the stairs on the other side, in among the audience, +they went; but into an audience not dressed in costume!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span></p> + +<p>There were Ann Maria Bromwick and the Osbornes,—all the +neighbors,—all as natural as though they were walking the streets at +home, though Ann Maria did wear white gloves.</p> + +<p>"I had no idea you were to appear in character," said Ann Maria to +Elizabeth Eliza; "to what booth do you belong?"</p> + +<p>"We are no particular author," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Ah, I see, a sort of varieties' booth," said Mr. Osborne.</p> + +<p>"What is your character?" asked Ann Maria of Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"I have not quite decided," said Elizabeth Eliza. "I thought I should +find out after I came here. The marshal called us? 'Great +Expectations.'"</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was at the summit of bliss. "I have shaken hands with +Dickens!" she exclaimed.</p> + +<p>But she looked round to ask the little boys if they, too, had shaken +hands with the great man, but not a little boy could she find.</p> + +<p>They had been swept off in Mother Goose's train, which had lingered on +the steps to see the Dickens reception, with which the procession of +characters in costume had closed. At this moment they were dancing +round the barberry bush, in a corner of the balcony in Mother Goose's +quarters, their feather-dusters gayly waving in the air.</p> + +<p>But Mrs. Peterkin, far below, could not see this, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span> consoled +herself with the thought, they should all meet on the stage in the +grand closing tableau. She was bewildered by the crowds which swept +her hither and thither. At last she found herself in the Whittier +Booth, and sat a long time calmly there. As Cleopatra she seemed out +of place, but as her own grandmother she answered well with its New +England scenery.</p> + +<p>Solomon John wandered about, landing in America whenever he found a +chance to enter a booth. Once before an admiring audience he set up +his egg in the centre of the Goethe Booth, which had been deserted by +its committee for the larger stage.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon frequently stood in the background of scenes in the Arabian +Nights.</p> + +<p>It was with difficulty that the family could be repressed from going +on the stage whenever the bugle sounded for the different groups +represented there.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza came near appearing in the "Dream of Fair Women," at +its most culminating point.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin found himself with the "Cricket on the Hearth," in the +Dickens Booth. He explained that he was Peter the Great, but always in +the Russian language, which was never understood.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza found herself, in turn, in all the booths. Every +manager was puzzled by her appearance, and would send her to some +other, and she passed along, always trying to explain that she had not +yet decided upon her character.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin came and took Cleopatra from the Whittier Booth.</p> + +<p>"I cannot understand," he said, "why none of our friends are dressed +in costume, and why we are."</p> + +<p>"I rather like it," said Elizabeth Eliza, "though I should be better +pleased if I could form a group with some one."</p> + +<p>The strains of the minuet began. Mrs. Peterkin was anxious to join the +performers. It was the dance of her youth.</p> + +<p>But she was delayed by one of the managers on the steps that led to +the stage.</p> + +<p>"I cannot understand this company," he said, distractedly.</p> + +<p>"They cannot find their booth," said another.</p> + +<p>"That is the case," said Mr. Peterkin, relieved to have it stated.</p> + +<p>"Perhaps you had better pass into the corridor," said a polite +marshal.</p> + +<p>They did this, and, walking across, found themselves in the +refreshment-room. "This is the booth for us," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Indeed it is," said Mrs. Peterkin, sinking into a chair, exhausted.</p> + +<p>At this moment two doves and a raven appeared,—the little boys, who +had been dancing eagerly in Mother Goose's establishment, and now came +down for ice-cream.</p> + +<p>"I hardly know how to sit down," said Elizabeth<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span> Eliza, "for I am sure +Mrs. Shem never could. Still, as I do not know if I am Mrs. Shem, I +will venture it."</p> + +<p>Happily, seats were to be found for all, and they were soon arranged +in a row, calmly eating ice-cream.</p> + +<p>"I think the truth is," said Mr. Peterkin, "that we represent +historical people, and we ought to have been fictitious characters in +books. That is, I observe, what the others are. We shall know better +another time."</p> + +<p>"If we only ever get home," said Mrs. Peterkin, "I shall not wish to +come again. It seems like being on the stage, sitting in a booth, and +it is so bewildering, Elizabeth Eliza not knowing who she is, and +going round and round in this way."</p> + +<p>"I am afraid we shall never reach home," said Agamemnon, who had been +silent for some time; "we may have to spend the night here. I find I +have lost our checks for our clothes in the cloak-room!"</p> + +<p>"Spend the night in a booth, in Cleopatra's turban!" exclaimed Mrs. +Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"We should like to come every night," cried the little boys.</p> + +<p>"But to spend the night," repeated Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"I conclude the Carnival keeps up all night," said Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"But never to recover our cloaks," said Mrs. Peterkin; "could not the +little boys look round for the checks on the floors?"</p> + +<p>She began to enumerate the many valuable things<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span> that they might never +see again. She had worn her large fur cape of stone-marten,—her +grandmother's,—that Elizabeth Eliza had been urging her to have made +into a foot-rug. Now how she wished she had! And there were Mr. +Peterkin's new overshoes, and Agamemnon had brought an umbrella, and +the little boys had their mittens. Their india-rubber boots, +fortunately, they had on, in the character of birds. But Solomon John +had worn a fur cap, and Elizabeth Eliza a muff. Should they lose all +these valuables entirely, and go home in the cold without them? No, it +would be better to wait till everybody had gone, and then look +carefully over the floors for the checks; if only the little boys +could know where Agamemnon had been, they were willing to look. Mr. +Peterkin was not sure as they would have time to reach the train. +Still, they would need something to wear, and he could not tell the +time. He had not brought his watch. It was a Waltham watch, and he +thought it would not be in character for Peter the Great to wear it.</p> + +<p>At this moment the strains of "Home, Sweet Home" were heard from the +band, and people were seen preparing to go.</p> + +<p>"All can go home, but we must stay," said Mrs. Peterkin, gloomily, as +the well-known strains floated in from the larger hall.</p> + +<p>A number of marshals came to the refreshment-room, looked at them, +whispered to each other, as the Peterkins sat in a row.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Can we do anything for you?" asked one at last. "Would you not like +to go?" He seemed eager they should leave the room.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin explained that they could not go, as they had lost the +checks for their wraps, and hoped to find their checks on the floor +when everybody was gone. The marshal asked if they could not describe +what they had worn, in which case the loss of the checks was not so +important, as the crowds had now almost left, and it would not be +difficult to identify their wraps. Mrs. Peterkin eagerly declared she +could describe every article.</p> + +<p>It was astonishing how the marshals hurried them through the quickly +deserted corridors, how gladly they recovered their garments! Mrs. +Peterkin, indeed, was disturbed by the eagerness of the marshals; she +feared they had some pretext for getting the family out of the hall. +Mrs. Peterkin was one of those who never consent to be forced to +anything. She would not be compelled to go home, even with strains of +music. She whispered her suspicions to Mr. Peterkin; but Agamemnon +came hastily up to announce the time, which he had learned from the +clock in the large hall. They must leave directly if they wished to +catch the latest train, as there was barely time to reach it.</p> + +<p>Then, indeed, was Mrs. Peterkin ready to leave. If they should miss +the train! If she should have to pass the night in the streets in her +turban! She was the first to lead the way, and, panting, the family +followed her,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span> just in time to take the train as it was leaving the +station.</p> + +<p>The excitement was not yet over. They found in the train many of their +friends and neighbors, returning also from the Carnival; so they had +many questions put to them which they were unable to answer. Still +Mrs. Peterkin's turban was much admired, and indeed the whole +appearance of the family; so that they felt themselves much repaid for +their exertions.</p> + +<p>But more adventures awaited them. They left the train with their +friends; but as Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza were very tired, +they walked very slowly, and Solomon John and the little boys were +sent on with the pass-key to open the door. They soon returned with +the startling intelligence that it was not the right key, and they +could not get in. It was Mr. Peterkin's office-key; he had taken it by +mistake, or he might have dropped the house-key in the cloak-room of +the Carnival.</p> + +<p>"Must we go back?" sighed Mrs. Peterkin, in an exhausted voice. More +than ever did Elizabeth Eliza regret that Agamemnon's invention in +keys had failed to secure a patent!</p> + +<p>It was impossible to get into the house, for Amanda had been allowed +to go and spend the night with a friend, so there was no use in +ringing, though the little boys had tried it.</p> + +<p>"We can return to the station," said Mr. Peterkin; "the rooms will be +warm, on account of the midnight<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span> train. We can, at least, think what +we shall do next."</p> + +<p>At the station was one of their neighbors, proposing to take the New +York midnight train, for it was now after eleven, and the train went +through at half-past.</p> + +<p>"I saw lights at the locksmith's over the way, as I passed," he said; +"why do not you send over to the young man there? He can get your door +open for you. I never would spend the night here."</p> + +<p>Solomon John went over to "the young man," who agreed to go up to the +house as soon as he had closed the shop, fit a key, and open the door, +and come back to them on his way home. Solomon John came back to the +station, for it was now cold and windy in the deserted streets. The +family made themselves as comfortable as possible by the stove, +sending Solomon John out occasionally to look for the young man. But +somehow Solomon John missed him; the lights were out in the +locksmith's shop, so he followed along to the house, hoping to find +him there. But he was not there! He came back to report. Perhaps the +young man had opened the door and gone on home. Solomon John and +Agamemnon went back together, but they could not get in. Where was the +young man? He had lately come to town, and nobody knew where he lived, +for on the return of Solomon John and Agamemnon it had been proposed +to go to the house of the young man. The night was wearing on. The +midnight train had come and gone. The passengers who<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span> came and went +looked with wonder at Mrs. Peterkin, nodding in her turban, as she sat +by the stove, on a corner of a long bench. At last the station-master +had to leave, for a short rest. He felt obliged to lock up the +station, but he promised to return at an early hour to release them.</p> + +<p>"Of what use," said Elizabeth Eliza, "if we cannot even then get into +our own house?"</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin thought the matter appeared bad, if the locksmith had +left town. He feared the young man might have gone in, and helped +himself to spoons, and left. Only they should have seen him if he had +taken the midnight train. Solomon John thought he appeared honest. Mr. +Peterkin only ventured to whisper his suspicions, as he did not wish +to arouse Mrs. Peterkin, who still was nodding in the corner of the +long bench.</p> + +<p>Morning did come at last. The family decided to go to their home; +perhaps by some effort in the early daylight they might make an +entrance.</p> + +<p>On the way they met with the night-policeman, returning from his beat. +He stopped when he saw the family.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 325px;"> +<img src="images/image_209.jpg" width="325" height="268" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>"Ah! that accounts," he said; "you were all out last night, and the +burglars took occasion to make a raid on your house. I caught a +lively<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span> young man in the very act; box of tools in his hand! If I had +been a minute late he would have made his way in"—</p> + +<p>The family then tried to interrupt—to explain—</p> + +<p>"Where is he?" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Safe in the lock-up," answered the policeman.</p> + +<p>"But he is the locksmith!" interrupted Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"We have no key!" said Elizabeth Eliza; "if you have locked up the +locksmith we can never get in."</p> + +<p>The policeman looked from one to the other, smiling slightly when he +understood the case.</p> + +<p>"The locksmith!" he exclaimed; "he is a new fellow, and I did not +recognize him, and arrested him! Very well, I will go and let him out, +that he may let you in!" and he hurried away, surprising the Peterkin +family with what seemed like insulting screams of laughter.</p> + +<p>"It seems to me a more serious case than it appears to him," said Mr. +Peterkin.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin did not understand it at all. Had burglars entered the +house? Did the policeman say they had taken spoons? And why did he +appear so pleased? She was sure the old silver teapot was locked up in +the closet of their room. Slowly the family walked towards the house, +and, almost as soon as they, the policeman appeared with the released +locksmith, and a few boys from the street, who happened to be out +early.</p> + +<p>The locksmith was not in very good humor, and took ill the jokes of +the policeman. Mr. Peterkin, fearing<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span> he might not consent to open the +door, pressed into his hand a large sum of money. The door flew open; +the family could go in. Amanda arrived at the same moment. There was +hope of breakfast. Mrs. Peterkin staggered towards the stairs. "I +shall never go to another Carnival!" she exclaimed.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span></p> +<h2><a name="THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_FARM" id="THE_PETERKINS_AT_THE_FARM"></a>THE PETERKINS AT THE FARM.</h2> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 110px;"> +<img src="images/image_212.jpg" width="110" height="144" alt="" /> +</div> +<p>es, at last they had reached the seaside, after much talking and +deliberation, and summer after summer the journey had been constantly +postponed.</p> + +<p>But here they were at last, at the "Old Farm," so called, where +seaside attractions had been praised in all the advertisements. And +here they were to meet the Sylvesters, who knew all about the place, +cousins of Ann Maria Bromwick. Elizabeth Eliza was astonished not to +find them there, though she had not expected Ann Maria to join them +till the very next day.</p> + +<p>Their preparations had been so elaborate that at one time the whole +thing had seemed hopeless; yet here they all were. Their trunks, to be +sure, had not arrived; but the wagon was to be sent back for them, +and, wonderful to tell, they had all their hand-baggage safe.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon had brought his Portable Electrical Machine and Apparatus, +and the volumes of the Encyclopædia that might tell him how to manage +it, and Solomon John had his photograph camera. The little boys<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span> had +used their india-rubber boots as portmanteaux, filling them to the +brim, and carrying one in each hand,—a very convenient way for +travelling they considered it; but they found on arriving (when they +wanted to put their boots directly on, for exploration round the +house), that it was somewhat inconvenient to have to begin to unpack +directly, and scarcely room enough could be found for all the contents +in the small chamber allotted to them.</p> + +<p>There was no room in the house for the electrical machine and camera. +Elizabeth Eliza thought the other boarders were afraid of the machine +going off; so an out-house was found for them, where Agamemnon and +Solomon John could arrange them.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was much pleased with the old-fashioned porch and +low-studded rooms, though the sleeping-rooms seemed a little stuffy at +first.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/image_213.jpg" width="300" height="167" alt="" /> +</div> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin was delighted with the admirable order in which the farm +was evidently kept. From the first moment he arrived he gave himself +to examining the well-stocked stables and barns, and the fields and +vegetable gardens, which were shown<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span> to him by a highly intelligent +person, a Mr. Atwood, who devoted himself to explaining to Mr. +Peterkin all the details of methods in the farming.</p> + +<p>The rest of the family were disturbed at being so far from the sea, +when they found it would take nearly all the afternoon to reach the +beach. The advertisements had surely stated that the "Old Farm" was +directly on the shore, and that sea-bathing would be exceedingly +convenient; which was hardly the case if it took you an hour and a +half to walk to it.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin declared there were always such discrepancies between the +advertisements of seaside places and the actual facts; but he was more +than satisfied with the farm part, and was glad to remain and admire +it, while the rest of the family went to find the beach, starting off +in a wagon large enough to accommodate them, Agamemnon driving the one +horse.</p> + +<p>Solomon John had depended upon taking the photographs of the family in +a row on the beach; but he decided not to take his camera out the +first afternoon.</p> + +<p>This was well, as the sun was already setting when they reached the +beach.</p> + +<p>"If this wagon were not so shaky," said Mrs. Peterkin, "we might drive +over every morning for our bath. The road is very straight, and I +suppose Agamemnon can turn on the beach."</p> + +<p>"We should have to spend the whole day about it,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span> said Solomon John, +in a discouraged tone, "unless we can have a quicker horse."</p> + +<p>"Perhaps we should prefer that," said Elizabeth Eliza, a little +gloomily, "to staying at the house."</p> + +<p>She had been a little disturbed to find there were not more elegant +and fashionable-looking boarders at the farm, and she was disappointed +that the Sylvesters had not arrived, who would understand the ways of +the place. Yet, again, she was somewhat relieved, for if their trunks +did not come till the next day, as was feared, she should have nothing +but her travelling dress to wear, which would certainly answer for +to-night.</p> + +<p>She had been busy all the early summer in preparing her dresses for +this very watering-place, and, as far as appeared, she would hardly +need them, and was disappointed to have no chance to display them. But +of course, when the Sylvesters and Ann Maria came, all would be +different; but they would surely be wasted on the two old ladies she +had seen, and on the old men who had lounged about the porch; there +surely was not a gentleman among them.</p> + +<p>Agamemnon assured her she could not tell at the seaside, as gentlemen +wore their exercise dress, and took a pride in going around in +shocking hats and flannel suits. Doubtless they would be dressed for +dinner on their return.</p> + +<p>On their arrival they had been shown to a room to have their meals by +themselves, and could not decide<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span> whether they were eating dinner or +lunch. There was a variety of meat, vegetables, and pie, that might +come under either name; but Mr. and Mrs Peterkin were well pleased.</p> + +<p>"I had no idea we should have really farm-fare," Mrs. Peterkin said. +"I have not drunk such a tumbler of milk since I was young."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza concluded they ought not to judge from a first meal, +as evidently their arrival had not been fully prepared for, in spite +of the numerous letters that had been exchanged.</p> + +<p>The little boys were, however, perfectly satisfied from the moment of +their arrival, and one of them had stayed at the farm, declining to go +to the beach, as he wished to admire the pigs, cows, and horses; and +all the way over to the beach the other little boys were hopping in +and out of the wagon, which never went too fast, to pick long +mullein-stalks, for whips to urge on the reluctant horse with, or to +gather huckleberries, with which they were rejoiced to find the fields +were filled, although, as yet, the berries were very green.</p> + +<p>They wanted to stay longer on the beach, when they finally reached it; +but Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza insisted upon turning directly +back, as it was not fair to be late to dinner the very first night.</p> + +<p>On the whole the party came back cheerful, yet hungry. They found the +same old men, in the same costume, standing against the porch.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span></p> + +<p>"A little seedy, I should say," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"Smoking pipes," said Agamemnon; "I believe that is the latest style."</p> + +<p>"The smell of their tobacco is not very agreeable," Mrs. Peterkin was +forced to say.</p> + +<p>There seemed the same uncertainty on their arrival as to where they +were to be put, and as to their meals.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza tried to get into conversation with the old ladies, +who were wandering in and out of a small sitting-room. But one of them +was very deaf, and the other seemed to be a foreigner. She discovered +from a moderately tidy maid, by the name of Martha, who seemed a sort +of factotum, that there were other ladies in their rooms, too much of +invalids to appear.</p> + +<p>"Regular bed-ridden," Martha had described them, which Elizabeth Eliza +did not consider respectful.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin appeared coming down the slope of the hill behind the +house, very cheerful. He had made the tour of the farm, and found it +in admirable order.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza felt it time to ask Martha about the next meal, and +ventured to call it supper, as a sort of compromise between dinner and +tea. If dinner were expected she might offend by taking it for granted +that it was to be "tea," and if they were unused to a late dinner they +might be disturbed if they had only provided a "tea."</p> + +<p>So she asked what was the usual hour for supper, and was surprised +when Martha replied, "The lady must<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span> say," nodding to Mrs. Peterkin. +"She can have it just when she wants, and just what she wants!"</p> + +<p>This was an unexpected courtesy.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza asked when the others had their supper.</p> + +<p>"Oh, they took it a long time ago," Martha answered. "If the lady will +go out into the kitchen she can tell what she wants."</p> + +<p>"Bring us in what you have," said Mr. Peterkin, himself quite hungry. +"If you could cook us a fresh slice of beefsteak that would be well."</p> + +<p>"Perhaps some eggs," murmured Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Scrambled," cried one of the little boys.</p> + +<p>"Fried potatoes would not be bad," suggested Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>"Couldn't we have some onions?" asked the little boy who had stayed at +home, and had noticed the odor of onions when the others had their +supper.</p> + +<p>"A pie would come in well," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"And some stewed cherries," said the other little boy.</p> + +<p>Martha fell to laying the table, and the family was much pleased, +when, in the course of time, all the dishes they had recommended +appeared. Their appetites were admirable, and they pronounced the food +the same.</p> + +<p>"This is true Arab hospitality," said Mr. Peterkin, as he cut his +juicy beefsteak.</p> + +<p>"I know it," said Elizabeth Eliza, whose spirits began to rise. "We +have not even seen the host and hostess."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span></p> + +<p>She would, indeed, have been glad to find some one to tell her when +the Sylvesters were expected, and why they had not arrived. Her room +was in the wing, far from that of Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, and near the +aged deaf and foreign ladies, and she was kept awake for some time by +perplexed thoughts.</p> + +<p>She was sure the lady from Philadelphia, under such circumstances, +would have written to somebody. But ought she to write to Ann Maria or +the Sylvesters? And, if she did write, which had she better write to? +She fully determined to write, the first thing in the morning, to both +parties. But how should she address her letters? Would there be any +use in sending to the Sylvesters' usual address, which she knew well +by this time, merely to say they had not come? Of course the +Sylvesters would know they had not come. It would be the same with Ann +Maria. She might, indeed, inclose her letters to their several +postmasters. Postmasters were always so obliging, and always knew +where people were going to, and where to send their letters. She +might, at least, write two letters, to say that they—the +Peterkins—had arrived, and were disappointed not to find the +Sylvesters. And she could add that their trunks had not arrived, and +perhaps their friends might look out for them on their way. It really +seemed a good plan to write. Yet another question came up, as to how +she would get her letters to the post-office, as she had already +learned it was at quite a distance, and in a different direction from<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span> +the station, where they were to send the next day for their trunks.</p> + +<p>She went over and over these same questions, kept awake by the +coughing and talking of her neighbors, the other side of the thin +partition.</p> + +<p>She was scarcely sorry to be aroused from her uncomfortable sleep by +the morning sounds of guinea-hens, peacocks, and every other kind of +fowl.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin expressed her satisfaction at the early breakfast, and +declared she was delighted with such genuine farm sounds.</p> + +<p>They passed the day much as the afternoon before, reaching the beach +only in time to turn round to come back for their dinner, which was +appointed at noon. Mrs. Peterkin was quite satisfied. "Such a straight +road, and the beach such a safe place to turn round upon!"</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza was not so well pleased. A wagon had been sent to the +station for their trunks, which could not be found; they were probably +left at the Boston station, or, Mr. Atwood suggested, might have been +switched off upon one of the White Mountain trains. There was no use +to write any letters, as there was no way to send them. Elizabeth +Eliza now almost hoped the Sylvesters would not come, for what should +she do if the trunks did not come and all her new dresses? On her way +over to the beach she had been thinking what she should do with her +new foulard and cream-colored surah if the Sylvesters did not come, +and if their time<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span> was spent in only driving to the beach and back. +But now, she would prefer that the Sylvesters would not come till the +dresses and the trunks did. All she could find out, from inquiry, on +returning, was, "that another lot was expected on Saturday." The next +day she suggested:—</p> + +<p>"Suppose we take our dinner with us to the beach, and spend the day." +The Sylvesters and Ann Maria then would find them on the beach, where +her travelling-dress would be quite appropriate. "I am a little +tired," she added, "of going back and forward over the same road; but +when the rest come we can vary it."</p> + +<p>The plan was agreed to, but Mr. Peterkin and the little boys remained +to go over the farm again.</p> + +<p>They had an excellent picnic on the beach, under the shadow of a ledge +of sand. They were just putting up their things when they saw a party +of people approaching from the other end of the beach.</p> + +<p>"I am glad to see some pleasant-looking people at last," said +Elizabeth Eliza, and they all turned to walk toward them.</p> + +<p>As the other party drew near she recognized Ann Maria Bromwick! And +with her were the Sylvesters,—so they proved to be, for she had never +seen them before.</p> + +<p>"What! you have come in our absence!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And we have been wondering what had become of you!" cried Ann Maria.</p> + +<p>"I thought you would be at the farm before us,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span> said Elizabeth Eliza +to Mr. Sylvester, to whom she was introduced.</p> + +<p>"We have been looking for you at the farm," he was saying to her.</p> + +<p>"But we are at the farm," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"And so are we!" said Ann Maria.</p> + +<p>"We have been there two days," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"And so have we, at the 'Old Farm,' just at the end of the beach," +said Ann Maria.</p> + +<p>"Our farm is old enough," said Solomon John.</p> + +<p>"Whereabouts are you?" asked Mr. Sylvester.</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza pointed to the road they had come.</p> + +<p>A smile came over Mr. Sylvester's face; he knew the country well.</p> + +<p>"You mean the farm-house behind the hill, at the end of the road?" he +asked.</p> + +<p>The Peterkins all nodded affirmatively.</p> + +<p>Ann Maria could not restrain herself, as broad smiles came over the +faces of all the party.</p> + +<p>"Why, that is the Poor-house!" she exclaimed.</p> + +<p>"The town farm," Mr. Sylvester explained, deprecatingly.</p> + +<p>The Peterkins were silent for a while. The Sylvesters tried not to +laugh.</p> + +<p>"There certainly were some disagreeable old men and women there!" said +Elizabeth Eliza, at last.</p> + +<p>"But we have surely been made very comfortable," Mrs. Peterkin +declared.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span></p> + +<p>"A very simple mistake," said Mr. Sylvester, continuing his amusement. +"Your trunks arrived all right at the 'Old Farm,' two days ago."</p> + +<p>"Let us go back directly," said Elizabeth Eliza.</p> + +<p>"As directly as our horse will allow," said Agamemnon.</p> + +<p>Mr. Sylvester helped them into the wagon. "Your rooms are awaiting +you," he said. "Why not come with us?"</p> + +<p>"We want to find Mr. Peterkin before we do anything else," said Mrs. +Peterkin.</p> + +<p>They rode back in silence, till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Do you suppose +they took us for paupers?"</p> + +<p>"We have not seen any 'they,'" said Solomon John, "except Mr. Atwood."</p> + +<p>At the entrance of the farm-yard Mr. Peterkin met them.</p> + +<p>"I have been looking for you," he said. "I have just made a +discovery."</p> + +<p>"We have made it, too," said Elizabeth Eliza; "we are in the +poor-house."</p> + +<p>"How did you find it out?" Mrs. Peterkin asked of Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>"Mr. Atwood came to me, puzzled with a telegram that had been brought +to him from the station, which he ought to have got two days ago. It +came from a Mr. Peters, whom they were expecting here this week, with +his wife and boys, to take charge of the establishment.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span> He +telegraphed to say he cannot come till Friday. Now, Mr. Atwood had +supposed we were the Peterses, whom he had sent for the day we +arrived, not having received this telegram."</p> + +<p>"Oh, I see, I see!" said Mrs. Peterkin; "and we did get into a muddle +at the station!"</p> + +<p>Mr. Atwood met them at the porch. "I beg pardon," he said. "I hope you +have found it comfortable here, and shall be glad to have you stay +till Mr. Peters' family comes."</p> + +<p>At this moment wheels were heard. Mr. Sylvester had arrived, with an +open wagon, to take the Peterkins to the "Old Farm."</p> + +<p>Martha was waiting within the door, and said to Elizabeth Eliza, "Beg +pardon, miss, for thinking you was one of the inmates, and putting you +in that room. We thought it so kind of Mrs. Peters to take you off +every day with the other gentlemen, that looked so wandering."</p> + +<p>Elizabeth Eliza did not know whether to laugh or to cry.</p> + +<p>Mr. Peterkin and the little boys decided to stay at the farm till +Friday. But Agamemnon and Solomon John preferred to leave with Mr. +Sylvester, and to take their electrical machine and camera when they +came for Mr. Peterkin.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Peterkin was tempted to stay another night, to be wakened once +more by the guinea-hens. But Elizabeth Eliza bore her off. There was +not much packing to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span> be done. She shouted good-by into the ears of the +deaf old lady, and waved her hand to the foreign one, and glad to bid +farewell to the old men with their pipes, leaning against the porch.</p> + +<p>"This time," she said, "it is not our trunks that were lost"—</p> + +<p>"But we, as a family," said Mrs. Peterkin.</p> + +<hr style='width: 65%;' /> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Peterkin Papers, by Lucretia P Hale + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + +***** This file should be named 25648-h.htm or 25648-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/6/4/25648/ + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Peterkin Papers + +Author: Lucretia P Hale + +Release Date: May 30, 2008 [EBook #25648] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + + + + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + [Illustration: MRS. PETERKIN PUTS SALT INTO HER COFFEE.] + + + THE + + PETERKIN PAPERS + + + + BY + + + LUCRETIA P. HALE + + + With Illustrations + + + SEVENTH EDITION. + + + + + + BOSTON AND NEW YORK + + HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY + + The Riverside Press, Cambridge. + + 1893 + + + + Copyright, 1880 + + By JAMES R. OSGOOD & COMPANY + + and 1886 + + By TICKNOR & COMPANY + + * * * * * + + + + +THE PETERKIN PAPERS + +Dedicated + +TO MEGGIE + +(THE DAUGHTER OF THE LADY FROM PHILADELPHIA) + +_TO WHOM THESE STORIES WERE FIRST TOLD_ + + * * * * * + + + +PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION OF +THE PETERKIN PAPERS. + + +The first of these stories was accepted by Mr. Howard M. Ticknor for +the "Young Folks." They were afterwards continued in numbers of the +"St. Nicholas." + +A second edition is now printed, containing a new paper, which has +never before been published, "The Peterkins at the Farm." + +It may be remembered that the Peterkins originally hesitated about +publishing their Family Papers, and were decided by referring the +matter to the lady from Philadelphia. A little uncertain whether she +might happen to be at Philadelphia, they determined to write and ask +her. + +Solomon John suggested a postal-card. Everybody reads a postal, and +everybody would read it as it came along, and see its importance, and +help it on. If the lady from Philadelphia were away, her family and +all her servants would read it, and send it after her, for answer. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought the postal a bright idea. It would not take so +long to write as a letter, and would not be so expensive. But could +they get the whole subject on a postal? + +Mr. Peterkin believed there could be no difficulty, there was but one +question:-- + +Shall the adventures of the Peterkin family be published? + +This was decided upon, and there was room for each of the family to +sign, the little boys contenting themselves with rough sketches of +their india-rubber boots. + +Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon John took the postal-card to the +post-office early one morning, and by the afternoon of that very day, +and all the next day, and for many days, came streaming in answers on +postals and in letters. Their card had been addressed to the lady from +Philadelphia, with the number of her street. But it must have been +read by their neighbors in their own town post-office before leaving; +it must have been read along its way: for by each mail came piles of +postals and letters from town after town, in answer to the question, +and all in the same tone: "Yes, yes; publish the adventures of the +Peterkin family." + +"Publish them, of course." + +And in time came the answer of the lady from Philadelphia:-- + +"Yes, of course; publish them." + +This is why they were published. + + + + +CONTENTS. + + +THE LADY WHO PUT SALT IN HER COFFEE + +ABOUT ELIZABETH ELIZA'S PIANO + +THE PETERKINS TRY TO BECOME WISE + +MRS. PETERKIN WISHES TO GO TO DRIVE + +THE PETERKINS AT HOME + +WHY THE PETERKINS HAD A LATE DINNER + +THE PETERKINS' SUMMER JOURNEY + +THE PETERKINS SNOWED-UP + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO KEEP A COW + +THE PETERKINS' CHRISTMAS-TREE + +MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY + +THE PETERKINS TOO LATE FOR THE EXHIBITION + +THE PETERKINS CELEBRATE THE "FOURTH" + +THE PETERKINS' PICNIC + +THE PETERKINS' CHARADES + +THE PETERKINS ARE OBLIGED TO MOVE + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO LEARN THE LANGUAGES + +MODERN IMPROVEMENTS AT THE PETERKINS' + +AGAMEMNON'S CAREER + +THE EDUCATIONAL BREAKFAST + +THE PETERKINS AT THE "CARNIVAL OF AUTHORS" IN BOSTON + +THE PETERKINS AT THE FARM + + + + +THE PETERKIN PAPERS. + +THE LADY WHO PUT SALT IN HER COFFEE. + + +This was Mrs. Peterkin. It was a mistake. She had poured out a +delicious cup of coffee, and, just as she was helping herself to +cream, she found she had put in salt instead of sugar! It tasted bad. +What should she do? Of course she couldn't drink the coffee; so she +called in the family, for she was sitting at a late breakfast all +alone. The family came in; they all tasted, and looked, and wondered +what should be done, and all sat down to think. + +At last Agamemnon, who had been to college, said, "Why don't we go +over and ask the advice of the chemist?" (For the chemist lived over +the way, and was a very wise man.) + +Mrs. Peterkin said, "Yes," and Mr. Peterkin said, "Very well," and all +the children said they would go too. So the little boys put on their +india-rubber boots, and over they went. + +Now the chemist was just trying to find out something which should +turn everything it touched into gold; and he had a large glass bottle +into which he put all kinds of gold and silver, and many other +valuable things, and melted them all up over the fire, till he had +almost found what he wanted. He could turn things into almost gold. +But just now he had used up all the gold that he had round the house, +and gold was high. He had used up his wife's gold thimble and his +great-grandfather's gold-bowed spectacles; and he had melted up the +gold head of his great-great-grandfather's cane; and, just as the +Peterkin family came in, he was down on his knees before his wife, +asking her to let him have her wedding-ring to melt up with all the +rest, because this time he knew he should succeed, and should be able +to turn everything into gold; and then she could have a new +wedding-ring of diamonds, all set in emeralds and rubies and topazes, +and all the furniture could be turned into the finest of gold. + +Now his wife was just consenting when the Peterkin family burst in. +You can imagine how mad the chemist was! He came near throwing his +crucible--that was the name of his melting-pot--at their heads. But he +didn't. He listened as calmly as he could to the story of how Mrs. +Peterkin had put salt in her coffee. + +At first he said he couldn't do anything about it; but when Agamemnon +said they would pay in gold if he would only go, he packed up his +bottles in a leather case, and went back with them all. + +[Illustration] + +First he looked at the coffee, and then stirred it. Then he put in a +little chlorate of potassium, and the family tried it all round; but +it tasted no better. Then he stirred in a little bichlorate of +magnesia. But Mrs. Peterkin didn't like that. Then he added some +tartaric acid and some hypersulphate of lime. But no; it was no +better. "I have it!" exclaimed the chemist,--"a little ammonia is just +the thing!" No, it wasn't the thing at all. + +Then he tried, each in turn, some oxalic, cyanic, acetic, phosphoric, +chloric, hyperchloric, sulphuric, boracic, silicic, nitric, formic, +nitrous nitric, and carbonic acids. Mrs. Peterkin tasted each, and +said the flavor was pleasant, but not precisely that of coffee. So +then he tried a little calcium, aluminum, barium, and strontium, a +little clear bitumen, and a half of a third of a sixteenth of a grain +of arsenic. This gave rather a pretty color; but still Mrs. Peterkin +ungratefully said it tasted of anything but coffee. The chemist was +not discouraged. He put in a little belladonna and atropine, some +granulated hydrogen, some potash, and a very little antimony, +finishing off with a little pure carbon. But still Mrs. Peterkin was +not satisfied. + +The chemist said that all he had done ought to have taken out the +salt. The theory remained the same, although the experiment had +failed. Perhaps a little starch would have some effect. If not, that +was all the time he could give. He should like to be paid, and go. +They were all much obliged to him, and willing to give him $1.37-1/2 +in gold. Gold was now 2.69-3/4, so Mr. Peterkin found in the +newspaper. This gave Agamemnon a pretty little sum. He sat himself +down to do it. But there was the coffee! All sat and thought awhile, +till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Why don't we go to the herb-woman?" +Elizabeth Eliza was the only daughter. She was named after her two +aunts,--Elizabeth, from the sister of her father; Eliza, from her +mother's sister. Now, the herb-woman was an old woman who came round +to sell herbs, and knew a great deal. They all shouted with joy at the +idea of asking her, and Solomon John and the younger children agreed +to go and find her too. The herb-woman lived down at the very end of +the street; so the boys put on their india-rubber boots again, and +they set off. It was a long walk through the village, but they came at +last to the herb-woman's house, at the foot of a high hill. They went +through her little garden. Here she had marigolds and hollyhocks, and +old maids and tall sunflowers, and all kinds of sweet-smelling herbs, +so that the air was full of tansy-tea and elder-blow. Over the porch +grew a hop-vine, and a brandy-cherry tree shaded the door, and a +luxuriant cranberry-vine flung its delicious fruit across the window. +They went into a small parlor, which smelt very spicy. All around hung +little bags full of catnip, and peppermint, and all kinds of herbs; +and dried stalks hung from the ceiling; and on the shelves were jars +of rhubarb, senna, manna, and the like. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +But there was no little old woman. She had gone up into the woods to +get some more wild herbs, so they all thought they would follow +her,--Elizabeth Eliza, Solomon John, and the little boys. They had to +climb up over high rocks, and in among huckleberry-bushes and +blackberry-vines. But the little boys had their india-rubber boots. At +last they discovered the little old woman. They knew her by her hat. +It was steeple-crowned, without any vane. They saw her digging with +her trowel round a sassafras bush. They told her their story,--how +their mother had put salt in her coffee, and how the chemist had made +it worse instead of better, and how their mother couldn't drink it, +and wouldn't she come and see what she could do? And she said she +would, and took up her little old apron, with pockets all round, all +filled with everlasting and pennyroyal, and went back to her house. + +[Illustration] + +There she stopped, and stuffed her huge pockets with some of all the +kinds of herbs. She took some tansy and peppermint, and caraway-seed +and dill, spearmint and cloves, pennyroyal and sweet marjoram, basil +and rosemary, wild thyme and some of the other time,--such as you have +in clocks,--sappermint and oppermint, catnip, valerian, and hop; +indeed, there isn't a kind of herb you can think of that the little +old woman didn't have done up in her little paper bags, that had all +been dried in her little Dutch-oven. She packed these all up, and +then went back with the children, taking her stick. + +Meanwhile Mrs. Peterkin was getting quite impatient for her coffee. + +As soon as the little old woman came she had it set over the fire, and +began to stir in the different herbs. First she put in a little hop +for the bitter. Mrs. Peterkin said it tasted like hop-tea, and not at +all like coffee. Then she tried a little flag-root and snakeroot, then +some spruce gum, and some caraway and some dill, some rue and +rosemary, some sweet marjoram and sour, some oppermint and sappermint, +a little spearmint and peppermint, some wild thyme, and some of the +other tame time, some tansy and basil, and catnip and valerian, and +sassafras, ginger, and pennyroyal. The children tasted after each +mixture, but made up dreadful faces. Mrs. Peterkin tasted, and did the +same. The more the old woman stirred, and the more she put in, the +worse it all seemed to taste. + +So the old woman shook her head, and muttered a few words, and said +she must go. She believed the coffee was bewitched. She bundled up her +packets of herbs, and took her trowel, and her basket, and her stick, +and went back to her root of sassafras, that she had left half in the +air and half out. And all she would take for pay was five cents in +currency. + +[Illustration] + +Then the family were in despair, and all sat and thought a great +while. It was growing late in the day, and Mrs. Peterkin hadn't had +her cup of coffee. At last Elizabeth Eliza said, "They say that the +lady from Philadelphia, who is staying in town, is very wise. Suppose +I go and ask her what is best to be done." To this they all agreed, it +was a great thought, and off Elizabeth Eliza went. + +[Illustration] + +She told the lady from Philadelphia the whole story,--how her mother +had put salt in the coffee; how the chemist had been called in; how he +tried everything but could make it no better; and how they went for +the little old herb-woman, and how she had tried in vain, for her +mother couldn't drink the coffee. The lady from Philadelphia listened +very attentively, and then said, "Why doesn't your mother make a fresh +cup of coffee?" Elizabeth Eliza started with surprise. Solomon John +shouted with joy; so did Agamemnon, who had just finished his sum; so +did the little boys, who had followed on. "Why didn't we think of +that?" said Elizabeth Eliza; and they all went back to their mother, +and she had her cup of coffee. + + + + +ABOUT ELIZABETH ELIZA'S PIANO. + + +Elizabeth Eliza had a present of a piano, and she was to take lessons +of the postmaster's daughter. + +They decided to have the piano set across the window in the parlor, +and the carters brought it in, and went away. + +After they had gone the family all came in to look at the piano; but +they found the carters had placed it with its back turned towards the +middle of the room, standing close against the window. + +How could Elizabeth Eliza open it? How could she reach the keys to +play upon it? + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John proposed that they should open the window, which +Agamemnon could do with his long arms. Then Elizabeth Eliza should go +round upon the piazza, and open the piano. Then she could have her +music-stool on the piazza, and play upon the piano there. + +So they tried this; and they all thought it was a very pretty sight to +see Elizabeth Eliza playing on the piano, while she sat on the piazza, +with the honeysuckle vines behind her. + +It was very pleasant, too, moonlight evenings. Mr. Peterkin liked to +take a doze on his sofa in the room; but the rest of the family liked +to sit on the piazza. So did Elizabeth Eliza, only she had to have her +back to the moon. + +All this did very well through the summer; but, when the fall came, +Mr. Peterkin thought the air was too cold from the open window, and +the family did not want to sit out on the piazza. + +Elizabeth Eliza practised in the mornings with her cloak on; but she +was obliged to give up her music in the evenings the family shivered +so. + +[Illustration] + +One day, when she was talking with the lady from Philadelphia, she +spoke of this trouble. + +The lady from Philadelphia looked surprised, and then said, "But why +don't you turn the piano round?" + +One of the little boys pertly said, "It is a square piano." + +But Elizabeth Eliza went home directly, and, with the help of +Agamemnon and Solomon John, turned the piano round. + +"Why did we not think of that before?" said Mrs. Peterkin. "What shall +we do when the lady from Philadelphia goes home again?" + + + + +THE PETERKINS TRY TO BECOME WISE. + + +They were sitting round the breakfast-table, and wondering what they +should do because the lady from Philadelphia had gone away. "If," said +Mrs. Peterkin, "we could only be more wise as a family!" How could +they manage it? Agamemnon had been to college, and the children all +went to school; but still as a family they were not wise. "It comes +from books," said one of the family. "People who have a great many +books are very wise." Then they counted up that there were very few +books in the house,--a few school-books and Mrs. Peterkin's cook-book +were all. + +"That's the thing!" said Agamemnon. "We want a library." + +[Illustration] + +"We want a library!" said Solomon John. And all of them exclaimed, "We +want a library!" + +"Let us think how we shall get one," said Mrs. Peterkin. "I have +observed that other people think a great deal of thinking." + +So they all sat and thought a great while. + +Then said Agamemnon, "I will make a library. There are some boards in +the wood-shed, and I have a hammer and some nails, and perhaps we can +borrow some hinges, and there we have our library!" + +[Illustration] + +They were all very much pleased at the idea. + +"That's the bookcase part," said Elizabeth Eliza; "but where are the +books?" + +So they sat and thought a little while, when Solomon John exclaimed, +"I will make a book!" + +They all looked at him in wonder. + +"Yes," said Solomon John, "books will make us wise; but first I must +make a book." + +So they went into the parlor, and sat down to make a book. But there +was no ink. What should he do for ink? Elizabeth Eliza said she had +heard that nutgalls and vinegar made very good ink. So they decided to +make some. The little boys said they could find some nutgalls up in +the woods. So they all agreed to set out and pick some. Mrs. Peterkin +put on her cape-bonnet, and the little boys got into their +india-rubber boots, and off they went. + +The nutgalls were hard to find. There was almost everything else in +the woods,--chestnuts and walnuts, and small hazel-nuts, and a great +many squirrels; and they had to walk a great way before they found any +nutgalls. At last they came home with a large basket and two nutgalls +in it. Then came the question of the vinegar. Mrs. Peterkin had used +her very last on some beets they had the day before. "Suppose we go +and ask the minister's wife," said Elizabeth Eliza. So they all went +to the minister's wife. She said if they wanted some good vinegar they +had better set a barrel of cider down in the cellar, and in a year or +two it would make very nice vinegar. But they said they wanted it that +very afternoon. When the minister's wife heard this she said she +should be very glad to let them have some vinegar, and gave them a +cupful to carry home. + +So they stirred in the nutgalls, and by the time evening came they had +very good ink. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration: SOLOMON JOHN'S BOOK--Page 26.] + +Then Solomon John wanted a pen. Agamemnon had a steel one, but Solomon +John said, "Poets always used quills." Elizabeth Eliza suggested that +they should go out to the poultry-yard and get a quill. But it was +already dark. They had, however, two lanterns, and the little boys +borrowed the neighbors'. They set out in procession for the +poultry-yard. When they got there the fowls were all at roost, so +they could look at them quietly. But there were no geese! There were +Shanghais, and Cochin-Chinas, and Guinea hens, and Barbary hens, and +speckled hens, and Poland roosters, and bantams, and ducks, and +turkeys, but not one goose! "No geese but ourselves," said Mrs. +Peterkin, wittily, as they returned to the house. The sight of this +procession roused up the village. "A torch-light procession!" cried +all the boys of the town; and they gathered round the house, shouting +for the flag; and Mr. Peterkin had to invite them in, and give them +cider and gingerbread, before he could explain to them that it was +only his family visiting his hens. + +[Illustration] + +After the crowd had dispersed Solomon John sat down to think of his +writing again. Agamemnon agreed to go over to the bookstore to get a +quill. They all went over with him. The book-seller was just shutting +up his shop. However, he agreed to go in and get a quill, which he +did, and they hurried home. + +So Solomon John sat down again, but there was no paper. And now the +bookstore was shut up. Mr. Peterkin suggested that the mail was about +in, and perhaps he should have a letter, and then they could use the +envelope to write upon. So they all went to the post-office, and the +little boys had their india-rubber boots on, and they all shouted when +they found Mr. Peterkin had a letter. The postmaster inquired what +they were shouting about; and when they told him he said he would give +Solomon John a whole sheet of paper for his book. And they all went +back rejoicing. + +[Illustration] + +So Solomon John sat down, and the family all sat round the table +looking at him. He had his pen, his ink, and his paper. He dipped his +pen into the ink and held it over the paper, and thought a minute, and +then said, "But I haven't got anything to say." + + + + +MRS. PETERKIN WISHES TO GO TO DRIVE. + + +One morning Mrs. Peterkin was feeling very tired, as she had been +having a great many things to think of, and she said to Mr. Peterkin, +"I believe I shall take a ride this morning!" + +And the little boys cried out, "Oh, may we go too?" + +Mrs. Peterkin said that Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys might go. + +So Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the carryall, and he and +Agamemnon went off to their business, and Solomon John to school; and +Mrs. Peterkin began to get ready for her ride. + +She had some currants she wanted to carry to old Mrs. Twomly, and some +gooseberries for somebody else, and Elizabeth Eliza wanted to pick +some flowers to take to the minister's wife; so it took them a long +time to prepare. + +The little boys went out to pick the currants and the gooseberries, +and Elizabeth Eliza went out for her flowers, and Mrs. Peterkin put +on her cape-bonnet, and in time they were all ready. The little boys +were in their india-rubber boots, and they got into the carriage. + +Elizabeth Eliza was to drive; so she sat on the front seat, and took +up the reins, and the horse started off merrily, and then suddenly +stopped, and would not go any farther. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza shook the reins, and pulled them, and then she clucked +to the horse; and Mrs. Peterkin clucked; and the little boys whistled +and shouted; but still the horse would not go. + +"We shall have to whip him," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +Now Mrs. Peterkin never liked to use the whip; but, as the horse would +not go, she said she would get out and turn his head the other way, +while Elizabeth Eliza whipped the horse, and when he began to go she +would hurry and get in. + +So they tried this, but the horse would not stir. + +"Perhaps we have too heavy a load," said Mrs. Peterkin, as she got in. + +So they took out the currants and the gooseberries and the flowers, +but still the horse would not go. + +One of the neighbors, from the opposite house, looking out just then, +called out to them to try the whip. There was a high wind, and they +could not hear exactly what she said. + +"I have tried the whip," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"She says 'whips,' such as you eat," said one of the little boys. + +"We might make those," said Mrs. Peterkin, thoughtfully. + +"We have got plenty of cream," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"Yes, let us have some whips," cried the little boys, getting out. + +And the opposite neighbor cried out something about whips; and the +wind was very high. + +So they went into the kitchen, and whipped up the cream, and made some +very delicious whips; and the little boys tasted all round, and they +all thought they were very nice. + +They carried some out to the horse, who swallowed it down very +quickly. + +"That is just what he wanted," said Mrs. Peterkin; "now he will +certainly go!" + +[Illustration] + +So they all got into the carriage again, and put in the currants, and +the gooseberries, and the flowers; and Elizabeth Eliza shook the +reins, and they all clucked; but still the horse would not go! + +"We must either give up our ride," said Mrs. Peterkin, mournfully, +"or else send over to the lady from Philadelphia, and see what she +will say." + +The little boys jumped out as quickly as they could; they were eager +to go and ask the lady from Philadelphia. Elizabeth Eliza went with +them, while her mother took the reins. + +[Illustration] + +They found that the lady from Philadelphia was very ill that day, and +was in her bed. But when she was told what the trouble was she very +kindly said they might draw up the curtain from the window at the foot +of the bed, and open the blinds, and she would see. Then she asked for +her opera-glass, and looked through it, across the way, up the street, +to Mrs. Peterkin's door. + +After she had looked through the glass she laid it down, leaned her +head back against the pillow, for she was very tired, and then said, +"Why don't you unchain the horse from the horse-post?" + +Elizabeth Eliza and the little boys looked at one another, and then +hurried back to the house and told their mother. The horse was untied, +and they all went to ride. + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT HOME. + + +AT DINNER. + +Another little incident occurred in the Peterkin family. This was at +dinner-time. + +[Illustration] + +They sat down to a dish of boiled ham. Now it was a peculiarity of the +children of the family that half of them liked fat, and half liked +lean. Mr. Peterkin sat down to cut the ham. But the ham turned out to +be a very remarkable one. The fat and the lean came in separate +slices,--first one of lean, then one of fat, then two slices of lean, +and so on. Mr. Peterkin began as usual by helping the children first, +according to their age. Now Agamemnon, who liked lean, got a fat +slice; and Elizabeth Eliza, who preferred fat, had a lean slice. +Solomon John, who could eat nothing but lean, was helped to fat, and +so on. Nobody had what he could eat. + +It was a rule of the Peterkin family that no one should eat any of the +vegetables without some of the meat; so now, although the children saw +upon their plates apple-sauce, and squash and tomato, and sweet potato +and sour potato, not one of them could eat a mouthful, because not one +was satisfied with the meat. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, however, liked +both fat and lean, and were making a very good meal, when they looked +up and saw the children all sitting eating nothing, and looking +dissatisfied into their plates. + +"What is the matter now?" said Mr. Peterkin. + +But the children were taught not to speak at table. Agamemnon, +however, made a sign of disgust at his fat, and Elizabeth Eliza at her +lean, and so on; and they presently discovered what was the +difficulty. + +"What shall be done now?" said Mrs. Peterkin. + +They all sat and thought for a little while. + +At last said Mrs. Peterkin, rather uncertainly, "Suppose we ask the +lady from Philadelphia what is best to be done." + +But Mr. Peterkin said he didn't like to go to her for everything; let +the children try and eat their dinner as it was. + +And they all tried, but they couldn't. "Very well, then," said Mr. +Peterkin, "let them go and ask the lady from Philadelphia." + +"All of us?" cried one of the little boys, in the excitement of the +moment. + +"Yes," said, Mrs. Peterkin, "only put on your india-rubber boots." And +they hurried out of the house. + +[Illustration] + +The lady from Philadelphia was just going in to her dinner; but she +kindly stopped in the entry to hear what the trouble was. Agamemnon +and Elizabeth Eliza told her all the difficulty, and the lady from +Philadelphia said, "But why don't you give the slices of fat to those +who like the fat, and the slices of lean to those who like the lean?" + +They looked at one another. Agamemnon looked at Elizabeth Eliza, and +Solomon John looked at the little boys. "Why didn't we think of that?" +said they, and ran home to tell their mother. + + + + +WHY THE PETERKINS HAD A LATE DINNER. + + +The trouble was in the dumb-waiter. All had seated themselves at the +dinner-table, and Amanda had gone to take out the dinner she had sent +up from the kitchen on the dumb-waiter. But something was the matter; +she could not pull it up. There was the dinner, but she could not +reach it. All the family, in turn, went and tried; all pulled together +in vain; the dinner could not be stirred. + +"No dinner!" exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"I am quite hungry," said Solomon John. + +At last Mr. Peterkin said, "I am not proud. I am willing to dine in +the kitchen." + +This room was below the dining-room. All consented to this. Each one +went down, taking a napkin. + +The cook laid the kitchen table, put on it her best table-cloth, and +the family sat down. Amanda went to the dumb-waiter for the dinner, +but she could not move it down. + +The family were all in dismay. There was the dinner, half-way between +the kitchen and dining-room, and there were they all hungry to eat it! + +"What is there for dinner?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +"Roast turkey," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +Mr. Peterkin lifted his eyes to the ceiling. + +"Squash, tomato, potato, and sweet potato," Mrs. Peterkin continued. + +"Sweet potato!" exclaimed both the little boys. + +"I am very glad now that I did not have cranberry," said Mrs. +Peterkin, anxious to find a bright point. + +"Let us sit down and think about it," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"I have an idea," said Agamemnon, after a while. + +"Let us hear it," said Mr. Peterkin. "Let each one speak his mind." + +"The turkey," said Agamemnon, "must be just above the kitchen door. If +I had a ladder and an axe, I could cut away the plastering and reach +it." + +"That is a great idea," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"If you think you could do it," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Would it not be better to have a carpenter?" asked Elizabeth Eliza. + +"A carpenter might have a ladder and an axe, and I think we have +neither," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"A carpenter! A carpenter!" exclaimed the rest. + +It was decided that Mr. Peterkin, Solomon John, and the little boys +should go in search of a carpenter. + +Agamemnon proposed that, meanwhile, he should go and borrow a book, +for he had another idea. + +"This affair of the turkey," he said, "reminds me of those buried +cities that have been dug out,--Herculaneum, for instance." + +"Oh, yes," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza, "and Pompeii." + +[Illustration] + +"Yes," said Agamemnon. "They found there pots and kettles. Now, I +should like to know how they did it; and I mean to borrow a book and +read. I think it was done with a pickaxe." + +So the party set out. But when Mr. Peterkin reached the carpenter's +shop there was no carpenter to be found there. + +"He must be at his house, eating his dinner," suggested Solomon John. + +"Happy man," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "he has a dinner to eat!" + +They went to the carpenter's house, but found he had gone out of town +for a day's job. But his wife told them that he always came back at +night to ring the nine-o'clock bell. + +"We must wait till then," said Mr. Peterkin, with an effort at +cheerfulness. + +At home he found Agamemnon reading his book, and all sat down to hear +of Herculaneum and Pompeii. + +Time passed on, and the question arose about tea. Would it do to have +tea when they had had no dinner? A part of the family thought it would +not do; the rest wanted tea. + +"I suppose you remember the wise lady of Philadelphia, who was here +not long ago?" said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Oh, yes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Let us try to think what she would advise us," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"I wish she were here," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"I think," said Mr. Peterkin, "she would say, let them that want tea +have it; the rest can go without." + +So they had tea, and, as it proved, all sat down to it. But not much +was eaten, as there had been no dinner. + +When the nine-o'clock bell was heard, Agamemnon, Solomon John, and the +little boys rushed to the church and found the carpenter. + +They asked him to bring a ladder, axe, and pickaxe. As he felt it +might be a case of fire he brought also his fire-buckets. + +When the matter was explained to him he went into the dining-room, +looked into the dumb-waiter, untwisted a cord, and arranged the +weight, and pulled up the dinner. + +There was a family shout. + +"The trouble was in the weight," said the carpenter. + +"That is why it is called a dumb-waiter," Solomon John explained to +the little boys. + +The dinner was put upon the table. + +Mrs. Peterkin frugally suggested that they might now keep it for next +day, as to-day was almost gone, and they had had tea. + +But nobody listened. All sat down to the roast turkey, and Amanda +warmed over the vegetables. + +"Patient waiters are no losers," said Agamemnon. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' SUMMER JOURNEY. + + +In fact, it was their last summer's journey,--for it had been planned +then; but there had been so many difficulties it had been delayed. + +The first trouble had been about trunks. The family did not own a +trunk suitable for travelling. + +Agamemnon had his valise, that he had used when he stayed a week at a +time at the academy; and a trunk had been bought for Elizabeth Eliza +when she went to the seminary. Solomon John and Mr. Peterkin, each had +his patent-leather hand-bag. But all these were too small for the +family. And the little boys wanted to carry their kite. + +Mrs. Peterkin suggested her grandmother's trunk. This was a +hair-trunk, very large and capacious. It would hold everything they +would want to carry except what would go in Elizabeth Eliza's trunk, +or the valise and bags. + +Everybody was delighted at this idea. It was agreed that the next day +the things should be brought into Mrs. Peterkin's room for her to see +if they could all be packed. + +"If we can get along," said Elizabeth Eliza, "without having to ask +advice I shall be glad!" + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "it is time now for people to be coming to +ask advice of us." + +[Illustration] + +The next morning Mrs. Peterkin began by taking out the things that +were already in the trunk. Here were last year's winter things, and +not only these, but old clothes that had been put away,--Mrs. +Peterkin's wedding-dress; the skirts the little boys used to wear +before they put on jackets and trousers. + +All day Mrs. Peterkin worked over the trunk, putting away the old +things, putting in the new. She packed up all the clothes she could +think of, both summer and winter ones, because you never can tell what +sort of weather you will have. + +Agamemnon fetched his books, and Solomon John his spy-glass. There +were her own and Elizabeth Eliza's best bonnets in a bandbox; also +Solomon John's hats, for he had an old one and a new one. He bought a +new hat for fishing, with a very wide brim and deep crown; all of +heavy straw. + +Agamemnon brought down a large heavy dictionary, and an atlas still +larger. This contained maps of all the countries in the world. + +"I have never had a chance to look at them," he said; "but when one +travels, then is the time to study geography." + +Mr. Peterkin wanted to take his turning-lathe. So Mrs. Peterkin packed +his tool-chest. It gave her some trouble, for it came to her just as +she had packed her summer dresses. At first she thought it would help +to smooth the dresses, and placed it on top; but she was forced to +take all out, and set it at the bottom. This was not so much matter, +as she had not yet the right dresses to put in. Both Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza would need new dresses for this occasion. The little +boys' hoops went in; so did their india-rubber boots, in case it +should not rain when they started. They each had a hoe and shovel, and +some baskets, that were packed. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin called in all the family on the evening of the second +day to see how she had succeeded. Everything was packed, even the +little boys' kite lay smoothly on the top. + +"I like to see a thing so nicely done," said Mr. Peterkin. + +The next thing was to cord up the trunk, and Mr. Peterkin tried to +move it. But neither he, nor Agamemnon, nor Solomon John could lift +it alone, or all together. + +Here was a serious difficulty. Solomon John tried to make light of it. + +"Expressmen could lift it. Expressmen were used to such things." + +"But we did not plan expressing it," said Mrs. Peterkin, in a +discouraged tone. + +"We can take a carriage," said Solomon John. + +"I am afraid the trunk would not go on the back of a carriage," said +Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +"The hackman could not lift it, either," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"People do travel with a great deal of baggage," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And with very large trunks," said Agamemnon. + +"Still they are trunks that can be moved," said Mr. Peterkin, giving +another try at the trunk in vain. "I am afraid we must give it up," he +said; "it would be such a trouble in going from place to place." + +"We would not mind if we got it to the place," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"But how to get it there?" Mr. Peterkin asked, with a sigh. + +"This is our first obstacle," said Agamemnon; "we must do our best to +conquer it." + +"What is an obstacle?" asked the little boys. + +"It is the trunk," said Solomon John. + +"Suppose we look out the word in the dictionary," said Agamemnon, +taking the large volume from the trunk. "Ah, here it is"--And he +read:-- + +"OBSTACLE, _an impediment_." + +"That is a worse word than the other," said one of the little boys. + +"But listen to this," and Agamemnon continued: "_Impediment_ is +something that entangles the feet; _obstacle_ something that stands in +the way; obstruction, something that blocks up the passage; +_hinderance_, something that holds back." + +"The trunk is all these," said Mr. Peterkin, gloomily. + +"It does not entangle the feet," said Solomon John, "for it can't +move." + +"I wish it could," said the little boys together. + +Mrs. Peterkin spent a day or two in taking the things out of the trunk +and putting them away. + +"At least," she said, "this has given me some experience in packing." + +And the little boys felt as if they had quite been a journey. + +But the family did not like to give up their plan. It was suggested +that they might take the things out of the trunk, and pack it at the +station; the little boys could go and come with the things. But +Elizabeth Eliza thought the place too public. + +Gradually the old contents of the great trunk went back again to it. + +At length a friend unexpectedly offered to lend Mr. Peterkin a +good-sized family trunk. But it was late in the season, and so the +journey was put off from that summer. + +But now the trunk was sent round to the house, and a family +consultation was held about packing it. Many things would have to be +left at home, it was so much smaller than the grandmother's +hair-trunk. But Agamemnon had been studying the atlas through the +winter, and felt familiar with the more important places, so it would +not be necessary to take it. And Mr. Peterkin decided to leave his +turning-lathe at home, and his tool-chest. + +Again Mrs. Peterkin spent two days in accommodating the things. With +great care and discretion, and by borrowing two more leather bags, it +could be accomplished. Everything of importance could be packed except +the little boys' kite. What should they do about that? + +The little boys proposed carrying it in their hands; but Solomon John +and Elizabeth Eliza would not consent to this. + +"I do think it is one of the cases where we might ask the advice of +the lady from Philadelphia," said Mrs. Peterkin, at last. + +"She has come on here," said Agamemnon, "and we have not been to see +her this summer." + +"She may think we have been neglecting her," suggested Mr. Peterkin. + +The little boys begged to be allowed to go and ask her opinion about +the kite. They came back in high spirits. + +"She says we might leave this one at home, and make a new kite when we +get there," they cried. + +"What a sensible idea!" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin; "and I may have +leisure to help you." + +"We'll take plenty of newspapers," said Solomon John. + +"And twine," said the little boys. And this matter was settled. + +The question then was, "When should they go?" + +[Illustration] + + + + +THE PETERKINS SNOWED-UP. + + +Mrs. Peterkin awoke one morning to find a heavy snow-storm raging. The +wind had flung the snow against the windows, had heaped it up around +the house, and thrown it into huge white drifts over the fields, +covering hedges and fences. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin went from one window to the other to look out; but +nothing could be seen but the driving storm and the deep white snow. +Even Mr. Bromwick's house, on the opposite side of the street, was +hidden by the swift-falling flakes. + +"What shall I do about it?" thought Mrs. Peterkin. "No roads cleared +out! Of course there'll be no butcher and no milkman!" + +The first thing to be done was to wake up all the family early; for +there was enough in the house for breakfast, and there was no knowing +when they would have anything more to eat. + +It was best to secure the breakfast first. + +[Illustration] + +So she went from one room to the other, as soon as it was light, +waking the family, and before long all were dressed and downstairs. + +And then all went round the house to see what had happened. + +All the water-pipes that there were were frozen. The milk was frozen. +They could open the door into the wood-house; but the wood-house door +into the yard was banked up with snow; and the front door, and the +piazza door, and the side door stuck. Nobody could get in or out! + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Amanda, the cook, had succeeded in making the kitchen fire, +but had discovered there was no furnace coal. + +"The furnace coal was to have come to-day," said Mrs. Peterkin, +apologetically. + +"Nothing will come to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, shivering. + +But a fire could be made in a stove in the dining-room. + +All were glad to sit down to breakfast and hot coffee. The little boys +were much pleased to have "ice-cream" for breakfast. + +[Illustration] + +"When we get a little warm," said Mr. Peterkin, "we will consider what +is to be done." + +"I am thankful I ordered the sausages yesterday," said Mrs. Peterkin. +"I was to have had a leg of mutton to-day." + +"Nothing will come to-day," said Agamemnon, gloomily. + +"Are these sausages the last meat in the house?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +"Yes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +The potatoes also were gone, the barrel of apples empty, and she had +meant to order more flour that very day. + +"Then we are eating our last provisions," said Solomon John, helping +himself to another sausage. + +"I almost wish we had stayed in bed," said Agamemnon. + +"I thought it best to make sure of our breakfast first," repeated Mrs. +Peterkin. + +"Shall we literally have nothing left to eat?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +"There's the pig!" suggested Solomon John. + +Yes, happily, the pigsty was at the end of the wood-house, and could +be reached under cover. + +But some of the family could not eat fresh pork. + +"We should have to 'corn' part of him," said Agamemnon. + +"My butcher has always told me," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that if I wanted +a ham I must keep a pig. Now we have the pig, but have not the ham!" + +"Perhaps we could 'corn' one or two of his legs," suggested one of the +little boys. + +"We need not settle that now," said Mr. Peterkin. "At least the pig +will keep us from starving." + +[Illustration] + +The little boys looked serious; they were fond of their pig. + +"If we had only decided to keep a cow," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Alas! yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "one learns a great many things too +late!" + +"Then we might have had ice-cream all the time!" exclaimed the little +boys. + +Indeed, the little boys, in spite of the prospect of starving, were +quite pleasantly excited at the idea of being snowed-up, and hurried +through their breakfasts that they might go and try to shovel out a +path from one of the doors. + +"I ought to know more about the water-pipes," said Mr. Peterkin. "Now, +I shut off the water last night in the bath-room, or else I forgot to; +and I ought to have shut it off in the cellar." + +The little boys came back. Such a wind at the front door, they were +going to try the side door. + +"Another thing I have learned to-day," said Mr. Peterkin, "is not to +have all the doors on one side of the house, because the storm blows +the snow against _all_ the doors." + +Solomon John started up. + +"Let us see if we are blocked up on the east side of the house!" he +exclaimed. + +"Of what use," asked Mr. Peterkin, "since we have no door on the east +side?" + +"We could cut one," said Solomon John. + +"Yes, we could cut a door," exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"But how can we tell whether there is any snow there?" asked Elizabeth +Eliza,--"for there is no window." + +In fact, the east side of the Peterkins' house formed a blank wall. +The owner had originally planned a little block of semi-detached +houses. He had completed only one, very semi and very detached. + +"It is not necessary to see," said Agamemnon, profoundly; "of course, +if the storm blows against this side of the house, the house itself +must keep the snow from the other side." + +[Illustration] + +"Yes," said Solomon John, "there must be a space clear of snow on the +east side of the house, and if we could open a way to that"-- + +"We could open a way to the butcher," said Mr. Peterkin, promptly. + +Agamemnon went for his pickaxe. He had kept one in the house ever +since the adventure of the dumb-waiter. + +"What part of the wall had we better attack?" asked Mr. Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin was alarmed. + +"What will Mr. Mudge, the owner of the house, think of it?" she +exclaimed. "Have we a right to injure the wall of the house?" + +"It is right to preserve ourselves from starving," said Mr. Peterkin. +"The drowning man must snatch at a straw!" + +"It is better that he should find his house chopped a little when the +thaw comes," said Elizabeth Eliza, "than that he should find us lying +about the house, dead of hunger, upon the floor." + +Mrs. Peterkin was partially convinced. + +The little boys came in to warm their hands. They had not succeeded in +opening the side door, and were planning trying to open the door from +the wood-house to the garden. + +[Illustration] + +"That would be of no use," said Mrs. Peterkin, "the butcher cannot get +into the garden." + +"But we might shovel off the snow," suggested one of the little boys, +"and dig down to some of last year's onions." + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Mr. Peterkin, Agamemnon, and Solomon John had been +bringing together their carpenter's tools, and Elizabeth Eliza +proposed using a gouge, if they would choose the right spot to begin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were delighted with the plan, and hastened to +find,--one, a little hatchet, and the other a gimlet. Even Amanda +armed herself with a poker. + +"It would be better to begin on the ground floor," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Except that we may meet with a stone foundation," said Solomon John. + +[Illustration] + +"If the wall is thinner upstairs," said Agamemnon, "it will do as well +to cut a window as a door, and haul up anything the butcher may bring +below in his cart." + +Everybody began to pound a little on the wall to find a favorable +place, and there was a great deal of noise. The little boys actually +cut a bit out of the plastering with their hatchet and gimlet. Solomon +John confided to Elizabeth Eliza that it reminded him of stories of +prisoners who cut themselves free, through stone walls, after days and +days of secret labor. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin, even, had come with a pair of tongs in her hand. She +was interrupted by a voice behind her. + +"Here's your leg of mutton, marm!" + +It was the butcher. How had he got in? + +"Excuse me, marm, for coming in at the side door, but the back gate is +kinder blocked up. You were making such a pounding I could not make +anybody hear me knock at the side door." + +"But how did you make a path to the door?" asked Mr. Peterkin. "You +must have been working at it a long time. It must be near noon now." + +[Illustration] + +"I'm about on regular time," answered the butcher. "The town team has +cleared out the high road, and the wind has been down the last +half-hour. The storm is over." + +True enough! The Peterkins had been so busy inside the house they had +not noticed the ceasing of the storm outside. + +"And we were all up an hour earlier than usual," said Mr. Peterkin, +when the butcher left. He had not explained to the butcher why he had +a pickaxe in his hand. + +"If we had lain abed till the usual time," said Solomon John, "we +should have been all right." + +"For here is the milkman!" said Elizabeth Eliza, as a knock was now +heard at the side door. + +"It is a good thing to learn," said Mr. Peterkin, "not to get up any +earlier than is necessary." + + + + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO KEEP A COW. + + +Not that they were fond of drinking milk, nor that they drank very +much. But for that reason Mr. Peterkin thought it would be well to +have a cow, to encourage the family to drink more, as he felt it would +be so healthy. + +Mrs. Peterkin recalled the troubles of the last cold winter, and how +near they came to starving, when they were shut up in a severe +snow-storm, and the water-pipes burst, and the milk was frozen. If the +cow-shed could open out of the wood-shed such trouble might be +prevented. + +Tony Larkin was to come over and milk the cow every morning, and +Agamemnon and Solomon John agreed to learn how to milk, in case Tony +should be "snowed up," or have the whooping-cough in the course of the +winter. The little boys thought they knew how already. + +But if they were to have three or four pailfuls of milk every day it +was important to know where to keep it. + +"One way will be," said Mrs. Peterkin, "to use a great deal every day. +We will make butter." + +"That will be admirable," thought Mr. Peterkin. + +"And custards," suggested Solomon John. + +"And syllabub," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And cocoa-nut cakes," exclaimed the little boys. + +"We don't need the milk for cocoa-nut cakes," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys thought they might have a cocoa-nut tree instead of a +cow. You could have the milk from the cocoa-nuts, and it would be +pleasant climbing the tree, and you would not have to feed it. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall have to feed the cow." + +"Where shall we pasture her?" asked Agamemnon. + +"Up on the hills, up on the hills," exclaimed the little boys, "where +there are a great many bars to take down, and huckleberry-bushes!" + +Mr. Peterkin had been thinking of their own little lot behind the +house. + +"But I don't know," he said, "but the cow might eat off all the grass +in one day, and there would not be any left for to-morrow, unless the +grass grew fast enough every night." + +Agamemnon said it would depend upon the season. In a rainy season the +grass would come up very fast, in a drought it might not grow at all. + +"I suppose," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is the worst of having a +cow,--there might be a drought." + +Mr. Peterkin thought they might make some calculation from the +quantity of grass in the lot. + +Solomon John suggested that measurements might be made by seeing how +much grass the Bromwicks' cow, opposite them, eat up in a day. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys agreed to go over and spend the day on the Bromwicks' +fence, and take an observation. + +"The trouble would be," said Elizabeth Eliza, "that cows walk about +so, and the Bromwicks' yard is very large. Now she would be eating in +one place, and then she would walk to another. She would not be eating +all the time; a part of the time she would be chewing." + +The little boys thought they should like nothing better than to have +some sticks, and keep the cow in one corner of the yard till the +calculations were made. + +But Elizabeth Eliza was afraid the Bromwicks would not like it. + +"Of course, it would bring all the boys in the school about the place, +and very likely they would make the cow angry." + +Agamemnon recalled that Mr. Bromwick once wanted to hire Mr. +Peterkin's lot for his cow. + +Mr. Peterkin started up. + +"That is true; and of course Mr. Bromwick must have known there was +feed enough for one cow." + +"And the reason you didn't let him have it," said Solomon John, "was +that Elizabeth Eliza was afraid of cows." + +[Illustration] + +"I did not like the idea," said Elizabeth Eliza, "of their cow's +looking at me over the top of the fence, perhaps, when I should be +planting the sweet peas in the garden. I hope our cow would be a quiet +one. I should not like her jumping over the fence into the +flower-beds." + +Mr. Peterkin declared that he should buy a cow of the quietest kind. + +"I should think something might be done about covering her horns," +said Mrs. Peterkin; "that seems the most dangerous part. Perhaps they +might be padded with cotton." + +Elizabeth Eliza said cows were built so large and clumsy that if they +came at you they could not help knocking you over. + +The little boys would prefer having the pasture a great way off. Half +the fun of having a cow would be going up on the hills after her. + +Agamemnon thought the feed was not so good on the hills. + +"The cow would like it ever so much better," the little boys declared, +"on account of the variety. If she did not like the rocks and the +bushes she could walk round and find the grassy places." + +[Illustration] + +"I am not sure," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but it would be less dangerous +to keep the cow in the lot behind the house, because she would not be +coming and going, morning and night, in that jerky way the Larkins' +cows come home. They don't mind which gate they rush in at. I should +hate to have our cow dash into our front yard just as I was coming +home of an afternoon." + +"That is true," said Mr. Peterkin; "we can have the door of the +cow-house open directly into the pasture, and save the coming and +going." + +The little boys were quite disappointed. The cow would miss the +exercise, and they would lose a great pleasure. + +Solomon John suggested that they might sit on the fence and watch the +cow. + +It was decided to keep the cow in their own pasture; and, as they were +to put on an end kitchen, it would be perfectly easy to build a dairy. + +The cow proved a quiet one. She was a little excited when all the +family stood round at the first milking, and watched her slowly +walking into the shed. + +Elizabeth Eliza had her scarlet sack dyed brown a fortnight before. It +was the one she did her gardening in, and it might have infuriated the +cow. And she kept out of the garden the first day or two. + +Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza bought the best kind of milk-pans, +of every size. + +[Illustration] + +But there was a little disappointment about the taste of the milk. + +The little boys liked it, and drank large mugs of it. Elizabeth Eliza +said she could never learn to love milk warm from the cow, though she +would like to do her best to patronize the cow. + +Mrs. Peterkin was afraid Amanda did not understand about taking care +of the milk; yet she had been down to overlook her, and she was sure +the pans and the closet were all clean. + +"Suppose we send a pitcher of cream over to the lady from Philadelphia +to try," said Elizabeth Eliza; "it will be a pretty attention before +she goes." + +"It might be awkward if she didn't like it," said Solomon John. +"Perhaps something is the matter with the grass." + +"I gave the cow an apple to eat yesterday," said one of the little +boys, remorsefully. + +Elizabeth Eliza went over, and Mrs. Peterkin, too, and explained all +to the lady from Philadelphia, asking her to taste the milk. + +The lady from Philadelphia tasted, and said the truth was that the +milk was sour. + +"I was afraid it was so," said Mrs. Peterkin; "but I didn't know what +to expect from these new kinds of cows." + +The lady from Philadelphia asked where the milk was kept. + +[Illustration] + +"In the new dairy," answered Elizabeth Eliza. + +"Is that in a cool place?" asked the lady from Philadelphia. + +Elizabeth Eliza explained it was close by the new kitchen. + +"Is it near the chimney?" inquired the lady from Philadelphia. + +"It is directly back of the chimney and the new kitchen range," +replied Elizabeth Eliza. "I suppose it is too hot!" + +"Well, well!" said Mrs. Peterkin, "that is it! Last winter the milk +froze, and now we have gone to the other extreme! Where shall we put +our dairy?" + + + + +THE PETERKINS' CHRISTMAS-TREE. + + +Early in the autumn the Peterkins began to prepare for their +Christmas-tree. Everything was done in great privacy, as it was to be +a surprise to the neighbors, as well as to the rest of the family. Mr. +Peterkin had been up to Mr. Bromwick's wood-lot, and, with his +consent, selected the tree. Agamemnon went to look at it occasionally +after dark, and Solomon John made frequent visits to it mornings, just +after sunrise. Mr. Peterkin drove Elizabeth Eliza and her mother that +way, and pointed furtively to it with his whip; but none of them ever +spoke of it aloud to each other. It was suspected that the little boys +had been to see it Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. But they came +home with their pockets full of chestnuts, and said nothing about it. + +[Illustration] + +At length Mr. Peterkin had it cut down and brought secretly into the +Larkins' barn. A week or two before Christmas a measurement was made +of it with Elizabeth Eliza's yard-measure. To Mr. Peterkin's great +dismay it was discovered that it was too high to stand in the back +parlor. + +[Illustration] + +This fact was brought out at a secret council of Mr. and Mrs. +Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza, and Agamemnon. + +Agamemnon suggested that it might be set up slanting; but Mrs. +Peterkin was very sure it would make her dizzy, and the candles would +drip. + +But a brilliant idea came to Mr. Peterkin. He proposed that the +ceiling of the parlor should be raised to make room for the top of the +tree. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought the space would need to be quite large. It +must not be like a small box, or you could not see the tree. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "I should have the ceiling lifted all across +the room; the effect would be finer." + +Elizabeth Eliza objected to having the whole ceiling raised, because +her room was over the back parlor, and she would have no floor while +the alteration was going on, which would be very awkward. Besides, her +room was not very high now, and, if the floor were raised, perhaps +she could not walk in it upright. + +Mr. Peterkin explained that he didn't propose altering the whole +ceiling, but to lift up a ridge across the room at the back part where +the tree was to stand. This would make a hump, to be sure, in +Elizabeth Eliza's room; but it would go across the whole room. + +Elizabeth Eliza said she would not mind that. It would be like the +cuddy thing that comes up on the deck of a ship, that you sit against, +only here you would not have the sea-sickness. She thought she should +like it, for a rarity. She might use it for a divan. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought it would come in the worn place of the carpet, +and might be a convenience in making the carpet over. + +Agamemnon was afraid there would be trouble in keeping the matter +secret, for it would be a long piece of work for a carpenter; but Mr. +Peterkin proposed having the carpenter for a day or two, for a number +of other jobs. + +[Illustration] + +One of them was to make all the chairs in the house of the same +height, for Mrs. Peterkin had nearly broken her spine by sitting down +in a chair that she had supposed was her own rocking-chair, and it had +proved to be two inches lower. The little boys were now large enough +to sit in any chair; so a medium was fixed upon to satisfy all the +family, and the chairs were made uniformly of the same height. + +On consulting the carpenter, however, he insisted that the tree could +be cut off at the lower end to suit the height of the parlor, and +demurred at so great a change as altering the ceiling. But Mr. +Peterkin had set his mind upon the improvement, and Elizabeth Eliza +had cut her carpet in preparation for it. + +So the folding-doors into the back parlor were closed, and for nearly +a fortnight before Christmas there was great litter of fallen +plastering, and laths, and chips, and shavings; and Elizabeth Eliza's +carpet was taken up, and the furniture had to be changed, and one +night she had to sleep at the Bromwicks', for there was a long hole in +her floor that might be dangerous. + +All this delighted the little boys. They could not understand what was +going on. Perhaps they suspected a Christmas-tree, but they did not +know why a Christmas-tree should have so many chips, and were still +more astonished at the hump that appeared in Elizabeth Eliza's room. +It must be a Christmas present, or else the tree in a box. + +[Illustration] + +Some aunts and uncles, too, arrived a day or two before Christmas, +with some small cousins. These cousins occupied the attention of the +little boys, and there was a great deal of whispering and mystery, +behind doors, and under the stairs, and in the corners of the entry. + +Solomon John was busy, privately making some candles for the tree. He +had been collecting some bayberries, as he understood they made very +nice candles, so that it would not be necessary to buy any. + +The elders of the family never all went into the back parlor together, +and all tried not to see what was going on. Mrs. Peterkin would go in +with Solomon John, or Mr. Peterkin with Elizabeth Eliza, or Elizabeth +Eliza and Agamemnon and Solomon John. The little boys and the small +cousins were never allowed even to look inside the room. + +Elizabeth Eliza meanwhile went into town a number of times. She wanted +to consult Amanda as to how much ice-cream they should need, and +whether they could make it at home, as they had cream and ice. She was +pretty busy in her own room; the furniture had to be changed, and the +carpet altered. The "hump" was higher than she expected. There was +danger of bumping her own head whenever she crossed it. She had to +nail some padding on the ceiling for fear of accidents. + +The afternoon before Christmas, Elizabeth Eliza, Solomon John, and +their father collected in the back parlor for a council. The +carpenters had done their work, and the tree stood at its full height +at the back of the room, the top stretching up into the space arranged +for it. All the chips and shavings were cleared away, and it stood on +a neat box. + +But what were they to put upon the tree? + +Solomon John had brought in his supply of candles; but they proved to +be very "stringy" and very few of them. It was strange how many +bayberries it took to make a few candles! The little boys had helped +him, and he had gathered as much as a bushel of bayberries. He had put +them in water, and skimmed off the wax, according to the directions; +but there was so little wax! + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John had given the little boys some of the bits sawed off from +the legs of the chairs. He had suggested that they should cover them +with gilt paper, to answer for gilt apples, without telling them what +they were for. + +These apples, a little blunt at the end, and the candles, were all +they had for the tree! + +After all her trips into town Elizabeth Eliza had forgotten to bring +anything for it. + +"I thought of candies and sugar-plums," she said; "but I concluded if +we made caramels ourselves we should not need them. But, then, we have +not made caramels. The fact is, that day my head was full of my +carpet. I had bumped it pretty badly, too." + +Mr. Peterkin wished he had taken, instead of a fir-tree, an apple-tree +he had seen in October, full of red fruit. + +"But the leaves would have fallen off by this time," said Elizabeth +Eliza. + +"And the apples, too," said Solomon John. + +[Illustration] + +"It is odd I should have forgotten, that day I went in on purpose to +get the things," said Elizabeth Eliza, musingly. "But I went from shop +to shop, and didn't know exactly what to get. I saw a great many gilt +things for Christmas-trees; but I knew the little boys were making the +gilt apples; there were plenty of candles in the shops, but I knew +Solomon John was making the candles." + +Mr. Peterkin thought it was quite natural. + +Solomon John wondered if it were too late for them to go into town +now. + +Elizabeth Eliza could not go in the next morning, for there was to be +a grand Christmas dinner, and Mr. Peterkin could not be spared, and +Solomon John was sure he and Agamemnon would not know what to buy. +Besides, they would want to try the candles to-night. + +Mr. Peterkin asked if the presents everybody had been preparing would +not answer. But Elizabeth Eliza knew they would be too heavy. + +A gloom came over the room. There was only a flickering gleam from one +of Solomon John's candles that he had lighted by way of trial. + +Solomon John again proposed going into town. He lighted a match to +examine the newspaper about the trains. There were plenty of trains +coming out at that hour, but none going in except a very late one. +That would not leave time to do anything and come back. + +"We could go in, Elizabeth Eliza and I," said Solomon John, "but we +should not have time to buy anything." + +Agamemnon was summoned in. Mrs. Peterkin was entertaining the uncles +and aunts in the front parlor. Agamemnon wished there was time to +study up something about electric lights. If they could only have a +calcium light! Solomon John's candle sputtered and went out. + +At this moment there was a loud knocking at the front door. The little +boys, and the small cousins, and the uncles and aunts, and Mrs. +Peterkin, hastened to see what was the matter. + +The uncles and aunts thought somebody's house must be on fire. The +door was opened, and there was a man, white with flakes, for it was +beginning to snow, and he was pulling in a large box. + +Mrs. Peterkin supposed it contained some of Elizabeth Eliza's +purchases, so she ordered it to be pushed into the back parlor, and +hastily called back her guests and the little boys into the other +room. The little boys and the small cousins were sure they had seen +Santa Claus himself. + +Mr. Peterkin lighted the gas. The box was addressed to Elizabeth +Eliza. It was from the lady from Philadelphia! She had gathered a +hint from Elizabeth Eliza's letters that there was to be a +Christmas-tree, and had filled this box with all that would be needed. + +It was opened directly. There was every kind of gilt hanging-thing, +from gilt pea-pods to butterflies on springs. There were shining flags +and lanterns, and bird-cages, and nests with birds sitting on them, +baskets of fruit, gilt apples and bunches of grapes, and, at the +bottom of the whole, a large box of candles and a box of Philadelphia +bonbons! + +Elizabeth Eliza and Solomon John could scarcely keep from screaming. +The little boys and the small cousins knocked on the folding-doors to +ask what was the matter. + +[Illustration] + +Hastily Mr. Peterkin and the rest took out the things and hung them on +the tree, and put on the candles. + +When all was done, it looked so well that Mr. Peterkin exclaimed:-- + +"Let us light the candles now, and send to invite all the neighbors +to-night, and have the tree on Christmas Eve!" + +And so it was that the Peterkins had their Christmas-tree the day +before, and on Christmas night could go and visit their neighbors. + + + + +MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY. + + +Twas important to have a tea-party, as they had all been invited by +everybody,--the Bromwicks, the Tremletts, and the Gibbonses. It would +be such a good chance to pay off some of their old debts, now that the +lady from Philadelphia was back again, and her two daughters, who +would be sure to make it all go off well. + +But as soon as they began to make out the list they saw there were too +many to have at once, for there were but twelve cups and saucers in +the best set. + +"There are seven of _us_, to begin with," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"We need not all drink tea," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"I never do," said Solomon John. The little boys never did. + +"And we could have coffee, too," suggested Elizabeth Eliza. + +"That would take as many cups," objected Agamemnon. + +"We could use the every-day set for the coffee," answered Elizabeth +Eliza; "they are the right shape. Besides," she went on, "they would +not all come. Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick, for instance; they never go out." + +"There are but six cups in the every-day set," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys said there were plenty of saucers; and Mr. Peterkin +agreed with Elizabeth Eliza that all would not come. Old Mr. Jeffers +never went out. + +"There are three of the Tremletts," said Elizabeth Eliza; "they never +go out together. One of them, if not two, will be sure to have the +headache. Ann Maria Bromwick would come, and the three Gibbons boys, +and their sister Juliana; but the other sisters are out West, and +there is but one Osborne." + +It really did seem safe to ask "everybody." They would be sorry, after +it was over, that they had not asked more. + +"We have the cow," said Mrs. Peterkin, "so there will be as much cream +and milk as we shall need." + +"And our own pig," said Agamemnon. "I am glad we had it salted; so we +can have plenty of sandwiches." + +"I will buy a chest of tea," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "I have been +thinking of a chest for some time." + +Mrs. Peterkin thought a whole chest would not be needed; it was as +well to buy the tea and coffee by the pound. But Mr. Peterkin +determined on a chest of tea and a bag of coffee. + +[Illustration] + +So they decided to give the invitations to all. It might be a stormy +evening, and some would be prevented. + +The lady from Philadelphia and her daughters accepted. + +And it turned out a fair day, and more came than were expected. Ann +Maria Bromwick had a friend staying with her, and brought her over, +for the Bromwicks were opposite neighbors. And the Tremletts had a +niece, and Mary Osborne an aunt, that they took the liberty to bring. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were at the door, to show in the guests, and as each +set came to the front gate they ran back to tell their mother that +more were coming. Mrs. Peterkin had grown dizzy with counting those +who had come, and trying to calculate how many were to come, and +wondering why there were always more and never less, and whether the +cups would go round. + +The three Tremletts all came, with their niece. They all had had their +headaches the day before, and were having that banged feeling you +always have after a headache; so they all sat at the same side of the +room on the long sofa. + +All the Jefferses came, though they had sent uncertain answers. Old +Mr. Jeffers had to be helped in, with his cane, by Mr. Peterkin. + +The Gibbons boys came, and would stand just outside the parlor door. +And Juliana appeared afterward, with the two other sisters, +unexpectedly home from the West. + +"Got home this morning!" they said. "And so glad to be in time to see +everybody,--a little tired, to be sure, after forty-eight hours in a +sleeping-car!" + +"Forty-eight!" repeated Mrs. Peterkin; and wondered if there were +forty-eight people, and why they were all so glad to come, and whether +all could sit down. + +Old Mr. and Mrs. Bromwick came. They thought it would not be +neighborly to stay away. They insisted on getting into the most +uncomfortable seats. + +Yet there seemed to be seats enough while the Gibbons boys preferred +to stand. But they never could sit round a tea-table. Elizabeth Eliza +had thought they all might have room at the table, and Solomon John +and the little boys could help in the waiting. + +It was a great moment when the lady from Philadelphia arrived with her +daughters. Mr. Peterkin was talking to Mr. Bromwick, who was a little +deaf. The Gibbons boys retreated a little farther behind the parlor +door. Mrs. Peterkin hastened forward to shake hands with the lady from +Philadelphia, saying:-- + +"Four Gibbons girls and Mary Osborne's aunt,--that makes nineteen; and +now"-- + +It made no difference what she said; for there was such a murmuring of +talk that any words suited. And the lady from Philadelphia wanted to +be introduced to the Bromwicks. + +It was delightful for the little boys. They came to Elizabeth Eliza, +and asked:-- + +"Can't we go and ask more? Can't we fetch the Larkins?" + +"Oh, dear, no!" answered Elizabeth Eliza. "I can't even count them." + +Mrs. Peterkin found time to meet Elizabeth Eliza in the side entry, to +ask if there were going to be cups enough. + +"I have set Agamemnon in the front entry to count,"' said Elizabeth +Eliza, putting her hand to her head. + +The little boys came to say that the Maberlys were coming. + +"The Maberlys!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. "I never asked them." + +"It is your father's doing," cried Mrs. Peterkin. "I do believe he +asked everybody he saw!" And she hurried back to her guests. + +"What if father really has asked everybody?" Elizabeth Eliza said to +herself, pressing her head again with her hand. + +There were the cow and the pig. But if they all took tea or coffee, or +both, the cups could _not_ go round. + +Agamemnon returned in the midst of her agony. + +[Illustration: MRS. PETERKIN'S TEA-PARTY.--Page 76.] + +He had not been able to count the guests, they moved about so, they +talked so; and it would not look well to appear to count. + +"What shall we do?" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. + +"We are not a family for an emergency," said Agamemnon. + +"What do you suppose they did in Philadelphia at the Exhibition, when +there were more people than cups and saucers?" asked Elizabeth Eliza. +"Could not you go and inquire? I know the lady from Philadelphia is +talking about the Exhibition, and telling how she stayed at home to +receive friends. And they must have had trouble there! Could not you +go in and ask, just as if you wanted to know?" + +Agamemnon looked into the room, but there were too many talking with +the lady from Philadelphia. + +"If we could only look into some book," he said,--"the encyclopaedia or +the dictionary; they are such a help sometimes!" + +At this moment he thought of his "Great Triumphs of Great Men," that +he was reading just now. He had not reached the lives of the +Stephensons, or any of the men of modern times. He might skip over to +them,--he knew they were men for emergencies. + +He ran up to his room, and met Solomon John coming down with chairs. + +"That is a good thought," said Agamemnon. "I will bring down more +upstairs chairs." + +"No," said Solomon John, "here are all that can come down; the rest +of the bedroom chairs match bureaus, and they never will do!" + +Agamemnon kept on to his own room, to consult his books. If only he +could invent something on the spur of the moment,--a set of bedroom +furniture, that in an emergency could be turned into parlor chairs! It +seemed an idea; and he sat himself down to his table and pencils, when +he was interrupted by the little boys, who came to tell him that +Elizabeth Eliza wanted him. + +The little boys had been busy thinking. They proposed that the +tea-table, with all the things on, should be pushed into the front +room, where the company were; and those could take cups who could find +cups. + +But Elizabeth Eliza feared it would not be safe to push so large a +table; it might upset, and break what china they had. + +Agamemnon came down to find her pouring out tea, in the back room. She +called to him:-- + +"Agamemnon, you must bring Mary Osborne to help, and perhaps one of +the Gibbons boys would carry round some of the cups." + +And so she began to pour out, and to send round the sandwiches, and +the tea, and the coffee. Let things go as far as they would! + +The little boys took the sugar and cream. + +"As soon as they have done drinking bring back the cups and saucers to +be washed," she said to the Gibbons boys and the little boys. + +This was an idea of Mary Osborne's. + +But what was their surprise that the more they poured out the more +cups they seemed to have! Elizabeth Eliza took the coffee, and Mary +Osborne the tea. Amanda brought fresh cups from the kitchen. + +"I can't understand it," Elizabeth Eliza said to Amanda. "Do they come +back to you round through the piazza? Surely there are more cups than +there were!" + +Her surprise was greater when some of them proved to be coffee-cups +that matched the set! And they never had had coffee-cups. + +Solomon John came in at this moment, breathless with triumph. + +"Solomon John!" Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed; "I cannot understand the +cups!" + +"It is my doing," said Solomon John, with an elevated air. "I went to +the lady from Philadelphia, in the midst of her talk. 'What do you do +in Philadelphia, when you haven't enough cups?' 'Borrow of my +neighbors,' she answered, as quick as she could." + +"She must have guessed," interrupted Elizabeth Eliza. + +"That may be," said Solomon John. "But I whispered to Ann Maria +Bromwick,--she was standing by,--and she took me straight over into +their closet, and old Mr. Bromwick bought this set just where we +bought ours. And they had a coffee-set, too"-- + +"You mean where our father and mother bought them. We were not born," +said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"It is all the same," said Solomon John. "They match exactly." + +So they did, and more and more came in. + +Elizabeth Eliza exclaimed:-- + +"And Agamemnon says we are not a family for emergencies!" + +"Ann Maria was very good about it," said Solomon John; "and quick, +too. And old Mrs. Bromwick has kept all her set of two dozen coffee +and tea cups!" + +Elizabeth Eliza was ready to faint with delight and relief. She told +the Gibbons boys, by mistake, instead of Agamemnon and the little +boys. She almost let fall the cups and saucers she took in her hand. + +"No trouble now!" + +She thought of the cow, and she thought of the pig, and she poured on. + +No trouble, except about the chairs. She looked into the room; all +seemed to be sitting down, even her mother. No, her father was +standing, talking to Mr. Jeffers. But he was drinking coffee, and the +Gibbons boys were handing things around. + +The daughters of the lady from Philadelphia were sitting on shawls on +the edge of the window that opened upon the piazza. It was a soft, +warm evening, and some of the young people were on the piazza. +Everybody was talking and laughing, except those who were listening. + +Mr. Peterkin broke away, to bring back his cup and another for more +coffee. + +"It's a great success, Elizabeth Eliza," he whispered. "The coffee is +admirable, and plenty of cups. We asked none too many. I should not +mind having a tea-party every week." + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza sighed with relief as she filled his cup. It was going +off well. There were cups enough, but she was not sure she could live +over another such hour of anxiety; and what was to be done after tea? + + + + +THE PETERKINS TOO LATE FOR THE EXHIBITION. + + +_Dramatis Personae._--Amanda (friend of Elizabeth Eliza), Amanda's +mother, girls of the graduating class, Mrs. Peterkin, Elizabeth Eliza. + +AMANDA [_coming in with a few graduates_]. + +Mother, the exhibition is over, and I have brought the whole class +home to the collation. + +MOTHER.--The whole class! But I only expected a few. + +AMANDA.--The rest are coming. I brought Julie, and Clara, and Sophie +with me. [_A voice is heard._] Here are the rest. + +MOTHER.--Why, no. It is Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza! + +AMANDA.--Too late for the exhibition. Such a shame! But in time for +the collation. + +MOTHER [_to herself_].--If the ice-cream will go round. + +_Amanda._--But what made you so late? Did you miss the train? This is +Elizabeth Eliza, girls,--you have heard me speak of her. What a pity +you were too late! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We tried to come; we did our best. + +MOTHER.--Did you miss the train? Didn't you get my postal-card? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We had nothing to do with the train. + +AMANDA.--You don't mean you walked? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Oh, no, indeed! + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--We came in a horse and carryall. + +JULIA.--I always wondered how anybody could come in a horse! + +AMANDA.--You are too foolish, Julie. They came in the carryall part. +But didn't you start in time? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--It all comes from the carryall being so hard to turn. +I told Mr. Peterkin we should get into trouble with one of those +carryalls that don't turn easy. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--They turn easy enough in the stable, so you can't +tell. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes; we started with the little boys and Solomon John +on the back seat, and Elizabeth Eliza on the front. She was to drive, +and I was to see to the driving. But the horse was not faced toward +Boston. + +MOTHER.--And you tipped over in turning round! Oh, what an accident! + +AMANDA.--And the little boys,--where are they? Are they killed? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--The little boys are all safe. We left them at the +Pringles', with Solomon John. + +MOTHER.--But what did happen? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--We started the wrong way. + +MOTHER.--You lost your way, after all? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--No; we knew the way well enough. + +AMANDA.--It's as plain as a pikestaff! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--No; we had the horse faced in the wrong +direction,--toward Providence. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--And mother was afraid to have me turn, and we kept +on and on till we should reach a wide place. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I thought we should come to a road that would veer off +to the right or left, and bring us back to the right direction. + +MOTHER.--Could not you all get out and turn the thing round? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Why, no; if it had broken down we should not have been +in anything, and could not have gone anywhere. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Yes, I have always heard it was best to stay in the +carriage, whatever happens. + +JULIA.--But nothing seemed to happen. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Oh, yes; we met one man after another, and we asked +the way to Boston. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--And all they would say was, "Turn right round,--you +are on the road to Providence." + +MRS. PETERKIN.--As if we could turn right round! That was just what we +couldn't. + +MOTHER.--You don't mean you kept on all the way to Providence? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Oh, dear, no! We kept on and on, till we met a man +with a black hand-bag,--black leather, I should say. + +JULIA.--He must have been a book-agent. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I dare say he was; his bag seemed heavy. He set it on +a stone. + +MOTHER.--I dare say it was the same one that came here the other day. +He wanted me to buy the "History of the Aborigines, Brought up from +Earliest Times to the Present Date," in four volumes. I told him I +hadn't time to read so much. He said that was no matter, few did, and +it wasn't much worth it; they bought books for the look of the thing. + +AMANDA.--Now, that was illiterate; he never could have graduated. I +hope, Elizabeth Eliza, you had nothing to do with that man. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Very likely it was not the same one. + +MOTHER.--Did he have a kind of pepper-and-salt suit, with one of the +buttons worn? + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I noticed one of the buttons was off. + +AMANDA.--We're off the subject. Did you buy his book? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--He never offered us his book. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--He told us the same story,--we were going to +Providence; if we wanted to go to Boston we must turn directly round. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I told him I couldn't; but he took the horse's head, +and the first thing I knew-- + +AMANDA.--He had yanked you round! + +MRS. PETERKIN.--I screamed; I couldn't help it! + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I was glad when it was over! + +MOTHER.--Well, well; it shows the disadvantage of starting wrong. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes, we came straight enough when the horse was headed +right; but we lost time. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I am sorry enough I lost the exhibition, and seeing +you take the diploma, Amanda. I never got the diploma myself. I came +near it. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Somehow, Elizabeth Eliza never succeeded. I think +there was partiality about the promotions. + +[Illustration] + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I never was good about remembering things. I studied +well enough, but when I came to say off my lesson I couldn't think +what it was. Yet I could have answered some of the other girls' +questions. + +JULIA.--It's odd how the other girls always have the easiest +questions. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I never could remember poetry. There was only one +thing I could repeat. + +AMANDA.--Oh, do let us have it now; and then we'll recite to you some +of our exhibition pieces. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I'll try. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Yes, Elizabeth Eliza, do what you can to help +entertain Amanda's friends. + +[_All stand looking at_ ELIZABETH ELIZA, _who remains silent and +thoughtful._] + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I'm trying to think what it is about. You all know +it. You remember, Amanda,--the name is rather long. + +AMANDA.--It can't be Nebuchadnezzar, can it?--that is one of the +longest names I know. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA. Oh, dear, no! + +JULIA.--Perhaps it's Cleopatra. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It does begin with a "C,"--only he was a boy. + +AMANDA.--That's a pity, for it might be "We are seven," only that is a +girl. Some of them were boys. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It begins about a boy--if I could only think where +he was. I can't remember. + +AMANDA.--Perhaps he "stood upon the burning deck"? + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--That's just it; I knew he stood somewhere. + +AMANDA.--Casabianca! Now begin--go ahead. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.-- + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + When--when"-- + +I can't think who stood there with him. + +JULIA.--If the deck was burning, it must have been on fire. I guess +the rest ran away, or jumped into boats. + +AMANDA.--That's just it:-- + + "Whence all but him had fled." + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--I think I can say it now. + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + Whence all but him had fled"-- + +[_She hesitates._] Then I think he went-- + +JULIA.--Of course, he fled after the rest. + +AMANDA.--Dear, no! That's the point. He didn't. + + "The flames rolled on, he would not go + Without his father's word." + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--Oh, yes. Now I can say it. + + "The boy stood on the burning deck, + Whence all but him had fled; + The flames rolled on, he would not go + Without his father's word." + +But it used to rhyme. I don't know what has happened to it. + +MRS. PETERKIN.--Elizabeth Eliza is very particular about the rhymes. + +ELIZABETH ELIZA.--It must be "without his father's _head_," or, +perhaps, "without his father _said_" he should. + +JULIA.--I think you must have omitted something. + +AMANDA.--She has left out ever so much! + +MOTHER.--Perhaps it's as well to omit some, for the ice-cream has +come, and you must all come down. + +AMANDA.--And here are the rest of the girls; and let us all unite in a +song! + +[_Exeunt omnes singing._] + + + + +THE PETERKINS CELEBRATE THE FOURTH OF JULY. + + +The day began early. + +A compact had been made with the little boys the evening before. + +They were to be allowed to usher in the glorious day by the blowing of +horns exactly at sunrise. But they were to blow them for precisely +five minutes only, and no sound of the horns should be heard afterward +till the family were downstairs. + +It was thought that a peace might thus be bought by a short, though +crowded, period of noise. + +The morning came. Even before the morning, at half-past three o'clock, +a terrible blast of the horns aroused the whole family. + +Mrs. Peterkin clasped her hands to her head and exclaimed: "I am +thankful the lady from Philadelphia is not here!" For she had been +invited to stay a week, but had declined to come before the Fourth of +July, as she was not well, and her doctor had prescribed quiet. + +[Illustration] + +And the number of the horns was most remarkable! It was as though +every cow in the place had arisen and was blowing through both her own +horns! + +"How many little boys are there? How many have we?" exclaimed Mr. +Peterkin, going over their names one by one mechanically, thinking he +would do it, as he might count imaginary sheep jumping over a fence, +to put himself to sleep. Alas! the counting could not put him to sleep +now, in such a din. + +And how unexpectedly long the five minutes seemed! Elizabeth Eliza was +to take out her watch and give the signal for the end of the five +minutes, and the ceasing of the horns. Why did not the signal come? +Why did not Elizabeth Eliza stop them? + +And certainly it was long before sunrise; there was no dawn to be +seen! + +[Illustration] + +"We will not try this plan again," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"If we live to another Fourth," added Mr. Peterkin, hastening to the +door to inquire into the state of affairs. + +Alas! Amanda, by mistake, had waked up the little boys an hour too +early. And by another mistake the little boys had invited three or +four of their friends to spend the night with them. Mrs. Peterkin had +given them permission to have the boys for the whole day, and they +understood the day as beginning when they went to bed the night +before. This accounted for the number of horns. + +[Illustration] + +It would have been impossible to hear any explanation; but the five +minutes were over, and the horns had ceased, and there remained only +the noise of a singular leaping of feet, explained perhaps by a +possible pillow-fight, that kept the family below partially awake +until the bells and cannon made known the dawning of the glorious +day,--the sunrise, or "the rising of the sons," as Mr. Peterkin +jocosely called it when they heard the little boys and their friends +clattering down the stairs to begin the outside festivities. + +They were bound first for the swamp, for Elizabeth Eliza, at the +suggestion of the lady from Philadelphia, had advised them to hang +some flags around the pillars of the piazza. Now the little boys knew +of a place in the swamp where they had been in the habit of digging +for "flag-root," and where they might find plenty of flag flowers. +They did bring away all they could, but they were a little out of +bloom. The boys were in the midst of nailing up all they had on the +pillars of the piazza, when the procession of the Antiques and +Horribles passed along. As the procession saw the festive arrangements +on the piazza, and the crowd of boys, who cheered them loudly, it +stopped to salute the house with some especial strains of greeting. + +Poor Mrs. Peterkin! They were directly under her windows! In a few +moments of quiet, during the boys' absence from the house on their +visit to the swamp, she had been trying to find out whether she had a +sick-headache, or whether it was all the noise, and she was just +deciding it was the sick-headache, but was falling into a light +slumber, when the fresh noise outside began. + +There were the imitations of the crowing of cocks, and braying of +donkeys, and the sound of horns, encored and increased by the cheers +of the boys. Then began the torpedoes, and the Antiques and Horribles +had Chinese crackers also. + +And, in despair of sleep, the family came down to breakfast. + +Mrs. Peterkin had always been much afraid of fireworks, and had never +allowed the boys to bring gunpowder into the house. She was even +afraid of torpedoes; they looked so much like sugar-plums she was sure +some of the children would swallow them, and explode before anybody +knew it. + +She was very timid about other things. She was not sure even about +pea-nuts. Everybody exclaimed over this: "Surely there was no danger +in pea-nuts!" But Mrs. Peterkin declared she had been very much +alarmed at the Centennial Exhibition, and in the crowded corners of +the streets in Boston, at the pea-nut stands, where they had machines +to roast the pea-nuts. She did not think it was safe. They might go +off any time, in the midst of a crowd of people, too! + +Mr. Peterkin thought there actually was no danger, and he should be +sorry to give up the pea-nut. He thought it an American institution, +something really belonging to the Fourth of July. He even confessed to +a quiet pleasure in crushing the empty shells with his feet on the +sidewalks as he went along the streets. + +Agamemnon thought it a simple joy. + +In consideration, however, of the fact that they had had no real +celebration of the Fourth the last year, Mrs. Peterkin had consented +to give over the day, this year, to the amusement of the family as a +Centennial celebration. She would prepare herself for a terrible +noise,--only she did not want any gunpowder brought into the house. + +The little boys had begun by firing some torpedoes a few days +beforehand, that their mother might be used to the sound, and had +selected their horns some weeks before. + +Solomon John had been very busy in inventing some fireworks. As Mrs. +Peterkin objected to the use of gunpowder, he found out from the +dictionary what the different parts of gunpowder are,--saltpetre, +charcoal, and sulphur. Charcoal, he discovered, they had in the +wood-house; saltpetre they would find in the cellar, in the beef +barrel; and sulphur they could buy at the apothecary's. He explained +to his mother that these materials had never yet exploded in the +house, and she was quieted. + +Agamemnon, meanwhile, remembered a recipe he had read somewhere for +making a "fulminating paste" of iron-filings and powder of brimstone. +He had written it down on a piece of paper in his pocket-book. But the +iron filings must be finely powdered. This they began upon a day or +two before, and the very afternoon before laid out some of the paste +on the piazza. + +[Illustration] + +Pin-wheels and rockets were contributed by Mr. Peterkin for the +evening. According to a programme drawn up by Agamemnon and Solomon +John, the reading of the Declaration of Independence was to take place +in the morning, on the piazza, under the flags. + +The Bromwicks brought over their flag to hang over the door. + +"That is what the lady from Philadelphia meant," explained Elizabeth +Eliza. + +[Illustration] + +"She said the flags of our country," said the little boys. "We thought +she meant 'in the country.'" + +Quite a company assembled; but it seemed nobody had a copy of the +Declaration of Independence. + +Elizabeth Eliza said she could say one line, if they each could add as +much. But it proved they all knew the same line that she did, as they +began:-- + +"When, in the course of--when, in the course of--when, in the course +of human--when in the course of human events--when, in the course of +human events, it becomes--when, in the course of human events, it +becomes necessary--when, in the course of human events, it becomes +necessary for one people"-- + +They could not get any farther. Some of the party decided that "one +people" was a good place to stop, and the little boys sent off some +fresh torpedoes in honor of the people. But Mr. Peterkin was not +satisfied. He invited the assembled party to stay until sunset, and +meanwhile he would find a copy, and torpedoes were to be saved to be +fired off at the close of every sentence. + +And now the noon bells rang and the noon bells ceased. + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin wanted to ask everybody to dinner. She should have some +cold beef. She had let Amanda go, because it was the Fourth, and +everybody ought to be free that one day; so she could not have much of +a dinner. But when she went to cut her beef she found Solomon had +taken it to soak, on account of the saltpetre, for the fireworks! + +Well, they had a pig; so she took a ham, and the boys had bought +tamarinds and buns and a cocoa-nut. So the company stayed on, and when +the Antiques and Horribles passed again they were treated to pea-nuts +and lemonade. + +They sung patriotic songs, they told stories, they fired torpedoes, +they frightened the cats with them. It was a warm afternoon; the red +poppies were out wide, and the hot sun poured down on the alley-ways +in the garden. There was a seething sound of a hot day in the buzzing +of insects, in the steaming heat that came up from the ground. Some +neighboring boys were firing a toy cannon. Every time it went off Mrs. +Peterkin started, and looked to see if one of the little boys was +gone. Mr. Peterkin had set out to find a copy of the "Declaration." +Agamemnon had disappeared. She had not a moment to decide about her +headache. She asked Ann Maria if she were not anxious about the +fireworks, and if rockets were not dangerous. They went up, but you +were never sure where they came down. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +And then came a fresh tumult! All the fire-engines in town rushed +toward them, clanging with bells, men and boys yelling! They were out +for a practice, and for a Fourth-of-July show. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought the house was on fire, and so did some of the +guests. There was great rushing hither and thither. Some thought they +would better go home; some thought they would better stay. Mrs. +Peterkin hastened into the house to save herself, or see what she +could save. Elizabeth Eliza followed her, first proceeding to collect +all the pokers and tongs she could find, because they could be thrown +out of the window without breaking. She had read of people who had +flung looking-glasses out of the window by mistake, in the excitement +of the house being on fire, and had carried the pokers and tongs +carefully into the garden. There was nothing like being prepared. She +had always determined to do the reverse. So with calmness she told +Solomon John to take down the looking-glasses. But she met with a +difficulty,--there were no pokers and tongs, as they did not use them. +They had no open fires; Mrs. Peterkin had been afraid of them. So +Elizabeth Eliza took all the pots and kettles up to the upper windows, +ready to be thrown out. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration] + +But where was Mrs. Peterkin? Solomon John found she had fled to the +attic in terror. He persuaded her to come down, assuring her it was +the most unsafe place; but she insisted upon stopping to collect some +bags of old pieces, that nobody would think of saving from the general +wreck, she said, unless she did. Alas! this was the result of +fireworks on Fourth of July! As they came downstairs they heard the +voices of all the company declaring there was no fire; the danger was +past. It was long before Mrs. Peterkin could believe it. They told her +the fire company was only out for show, and to celebrate the Fourth of +July. She thought it already too much celebrated. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza's kettles and pans had come down through the windows +with a crash, that had only added to the festivities, the little boys +thought. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin had been roaming about all this time in search of a copy +of the Declaration of Independence. The public library was shut, and +he had to go from house to house; but now, as the sunset bells and +cannon began, he returned with a copy, and read it, to the pealing of +the bells and sounding of the cannon. Torpedoes and crackers were +fired at every pause. Some sweet-marjoram pots, tin cans filled with +crackers which were lighted, went off with great explosions. + +At the most exciting moment, near the close of the reading, Agamemnon, +with an expression of terror, pulled Solomon John aside. + +"I have suddenly remembered where I read about the 'fulminating paste' +we made. It was in the preface to 'Woodstock,' and I have been round +to borrow the book, to read the directions over again, because I was +afraid about the 'paste' going off. READ THIS QUICKLY! and tell me, +_Where is the fulminating paste?_" + +Solomon John was busy winding some covers of paper over a little +parcel. It contained chlorate of potash and sulphur mixed. A friend +had told him of the composition. The more thicknesses of paper you put +round it the louder it would go off. You must pound it with a hammer. +Solomon John felt it must be perfectly safe, as his mother had taken +potash for a medicine. + +He still held the parcel as he read from Agamemnon's book: "This +paste, when it has lain together about twenty-six hours, will _of +itself_ take fire, and burn all the sulphur away with a blue flame and +a bad smell." + +"Where is the paste?" repeated Solomon John, in terror. + +"We made it just twenty-six hours ago," said Agamemnon. + +"We put it on the piazza," exclaimed Solomon John, rapidly recalling +the facts, "and it is in front of our mother's feet!" + +He hastened to snatch the paste away before it should take fire, +flinging aside the packet in his hurry. Agamemnon, jumping upon the +piazza at the same moment, trod upon the paper parcel, which exploded +at once with the shock, and he fell to the ground, while at the same +moment the paste "fulminated" into a blue flame directly in front of +Mrs. Peterkin! + +[Illustration] + +It was a moment of great confusion. There were cries and screams. The +bells were still ringing, the cannon firing, and Mr. Peterkin had just +reached the closing words: "Our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred +honor." + +"We are all blown up, as I feared we should be," Mrs. Peterkin at +length ventured to say, finding herself in a lilac-bush by the side of +the piazza. She scarcely dared to open her eyes to see the scattered +limbs about her. + +[Illustration] + +It was so with all. Even Ann Maria Bromwick clutched a pillar of the +piazza, with closed eyes. + +At length Mr. Peterkin said, calmly, "Is anybody killed?" + +There was no reply. Nobody could tell whether it was because everybody +was killed, or because they were too wounded to answer. It was a +great while before Mrs. Peterkin ventured to move. + +But the little boys soon shouted with joy, and cheered the success of +Solomon John's fireworks, and hoped he had some more. One of them had +his face blackened by an unexpected cracker, and Elizabeth Eliza's +muslin dress was burned here and there. But no one was hurt; no one +had lost any limbs, though Mrs. Peterkin was sure she had seen some +flying in the air. Nobody could understand how, as she had kept her +eyes firmly shut. + +[Illustration] + +No greater accident had occurred than the singeing of the tip of +Solomon John's nose. But there was an unpleasant and terrible odor +from the "fulminating paste." + +Mrs. Peterkin was extricated from the lilac-bush. No one knew how she +got there. Indeed, the thundering noise had stunned everybody. It had +roused the neighborhood even more than before. Answering explosions +came on every side, and, though the sunset light had not faded away, +the little boys hastened to send off rockets under cover of the +confusion. Solomon John's other fireworks would not go. But all felt +he had done enough. + +Mrs. Peterkin retreated into the parlor, deciding she really did have +a headache. At times she had to come out when a rocket went off, to +see if it was one of the little boys. She was exhausted by the +adventures of the day, and almost thought it could not have been worse +if the boys had been allowed gunpowder. The distracted lady was +thankful there was likely to be but one Centennial Fourth in her +lifetime, and declared she should never more keep anything in the +house as dangerous as saltpetred beef, and she should never venture to +take another spoonful of potash. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' PICNIC. + + +There was some doubt about the weather. Solomon John looked at the +"Probabilities"; there were to be "areas of rain" in the New England +States. + +Agamemnon thought if they could only know where the areas of rain were +to be they might go to the others. Mr. Peterkin proposed walking round +the house in a procession, to examine the sky. As they returned they +met Ann Maria Bromwick, who was to go, much surprised not to find them +ready. + +Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were to go in the carryall, and take up the lady +from Philadelphia, and Ann Maria, with the rest, was to follow in a +wagon, and to stop for the daughters of the lady from Philadelphia. +The wagon arrived, and so Mr. Peterkin had the horse put into the +carryall. + +A basket had been kept on the back piazza for some days, where anybody +could put anything that would be needed for the picnic as soon as it +was thought of. Agamemnon had already decided to take a thermometer; +somebody was always complaining of being too hot or too cold at a +picnic, and it would be a great convenience to see if she really were +so. He thought now he might take a barometer, as "Probabilities" was +so uncertain. Then, if it went down in a threatening way, they could +all come back. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys had tied their kites to the basket. They had never +tried them at home; it might be a good chance on the hills. Solomon +John had put in some fishing-poles; Elizabeth Eliza, a book of poetry. +Mr. Peterkin did not like sitting on the ground, and proposed taking +two chairs, one for himself and one for anybody else. The little boys +were perfectly happy; they jumped in and out of the wagon a dozen +times, with new india-rubber boots, bought for the occasion. + +[Illustration] + +Before they started, Mrs. Peterkin began to think she had already had +enough of the picnic, what with going and coming, and trying to +remember things. So many mistakes were made. The things that were to +go in the wagon were put in the carryall, and the things in the +carryall had to be taken out for the wagon! Elizabeth Eliza forgot her +water-proof, and had to go back for her veil, and Mr. Peterkin came +near forgetting his umbrella. + +Mrs. Peterkin sat on the piazza and tried to think. She felt as if she +must have forgotten something; she knew she must. Why could not she +think of it now, before it was too late? It seems hard any day to +think what to have for dinner, but how much easier now it would be to +stay at home quietly and order the dinner,--and there was the +butcher's cart! But now they must think of everything. + +At last she was put into the carryall, and Mr. Peterkin in front to +drive. Twice they started, and twice they found something was left +behind,--the loaf of fresh brown bread on the back piazza, and a +basket of sandwiches on the front porch. And, just as the wagon was +leaving, the little boys shrieked, "The basket of things was left +behind!" + +[Illustration] + +Everybody got out of the wagon. Agamemnon went back into the house, to +see if anything else were left. He looked into the closets; he shut +the front door, and was so busy that he forgot to get into the wagon +himself. It started off and went down the street without him! + +He was wondering what he should do if he were left behind (why had +they not thought to arrange a telegraph wire to the back wheel of the +wagon, so that he might have sent a message in such a case!), when +the Bromwicks drove out of their yard, in their buggy, and took him +in. + +They joined the rest of the party at Tatham Corners, where they were +all to meet and consult where they were to go. Mrs. Peterkin called to +Agamemnon, as soon as he appeared. She had been holding the barometer +and the thermometer, and they waggled so that it troubled her. It was +hard keeping the thermometer out of the sun, which would make it so +warm. It really took away her pleasure, holding the things. Agamemnon +decided to get into the carryall, on the seat with his father, and +take the barometer and thermometer. + +[Illustration] + +The consultation went on. Should they go to Cherry Swamp, or Lonetown +Hill? You had the view if you went to Lonetown Hill, but maybe the +drive to Cherry Swamp was prettier. + +Somebody suggested asking the lady from Philadelphia, as the picnic +was got up for her. + +But where was she? + +"I declare," said Mr. Peterkin, "I forgot to stop for her!" The whole +picnic there, and no lady from Philadelphia! + +It seemed the horse had twitched his head in a threatening manner as +they passed the house, and Mr. Peterkin had forgotten to stop, and +Mrs. Peterkin had been so busy managing the thermometers that she had +not noticed, and the wagon had followed on behind. + +Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. She knew they had forgotten something! +She did not like to have Mr. Peterkin make a short turn, and it was +getting late, and what would the lady from Philadelphia think of it, +and had they not better give it all up? + +[Illustration] + +But everybody said "No!" and Mr. Peterkin said he could make a wide +turn round the Lovejoy barn. So they made the turn, and took up the +lady from Philadelphia, and the wagon followed behind and took up her +daughters, for there was a driver in the wagon besides Solomon John. + +Ann Maria Bromwick said it was so late by this time they might as well +stop and have the picnic on the Common! But the question was put +again, Where should they go? + +[Illustration] + +The lady from Philadelphia decided for Strawberry Nook,--it sounded +inviting. There were no strawberries, and there was no nook, it was +said, but there was a good place to tie the horses. + +Mrs. Peterkin was feeling a little nervous, for she did not know what +the lady from Philadelphia would think of their having forgotten her, +and the more she tried to explain it the worse it seemed to make it. +She supposed they never did such things in Philadelphia; she knew they +had invited all the world to a party, but she was sure she would never +want to invite anybody again. There was no fun about it till it was +all over. Such a mistake,--to have a party for a person, and then go +without her; but she knew they would forget something! She wished they +had not called it their picnic. + +There was another bother! Mr. Peterkin stopped. "Was anything broke?" +exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. "Was something forgotten?" asked the lady +from Philadelphia. + +No! But Mr. Peterkin didn't know the way; and here he was leading all +the party, and a long row of carriages following. + +[Illustration] + +They all stopped, and it seemed nobody knew the way to Strawberry +Nook, unless it was the Gibbons boys, who were far behind. They were +made to drive up, and said that Strawberry Nook was in quite a +different direction, but they could bring the party round to it +through the meadows. + +The lady from Philadelphia thought they might stop anywhere, such a +pleasant day; but Mr. Peterkin said they were started for Strawberry +Nook, and had better keep on. + +So they kept on. It proved to be an excellent place, where they could +tie the horses to a fence. Mrs. Peterkin did not like their all +heading different ways; it seemed as if any of them might come at her, +and tear up the fence, especially as the little boys had their kites +flapping round. The Tremletts insisted upon the whole party going up +on the hill; it was too damp below. So the Gibbons boys, and the +little boys, and Agamemnon, and Solomon John, and all the party, had +to carry everything up to the rocks. The large basket of "things" was +very heavy. It had been difficult to lift it into the wagon, and it +was harder to take it out. But, with the help of the driver, and Mr. +Peterkin, and old Mr. Bromwick, it was got up the hill. + +[Illustration] + +And at last all was arranged. Mr. Peterkin was seated in his chair. +The other was offered to the lady from Philadelphia, but she preferred +the carriage cushions; so did old Mr. Bromwick. And the table-cloth +was spread,--for they did bring a table-cloth,--and the baskets were +opened, and the picnic really began. The pickles had tumbled into the +butter, and the spoons had been forgotten, and the Tremletts' basket +had been left on their front door-step. But nobody seemed to mind. +Everybody was hungry, and everything they ate seemed of the best. The +little boys were perfectly happy, and ate of all the kinds of cake. +Two of the Tremletts would stand while they were eating, because they +were afraid of the ants and the spiders that seemed to be crawling +round. And Elizabeth Eliza had to keep poking with a fern-leaf to +drive the insects out of the plates. The lady from Philadelphia was +made comfortable with the cushions and shawls, leaning against a rock. +Mrs. Peterkin wondered if she forgot she had been forgotten. + +John Osborne said it was time for conundrums, and asked, "Why is a +pastoral musical play better than the music we have here? Because one +is a grasshopper, and the other is a grass-opera!" + +Elizabeth Eliza said she knew a conundrum, a very funny one, one of +her friends in Boston had told her. It was, "Why is----" It began, +"Why is something like----"--no, "Why are they different?" It was +something about an old woman, or else it was something about a young +one. It was very funny, if she could only think what it was about, or +whether it was alike or different. + +The lady from Philadelphia was proposing they should guess Elizabeth +Eliza's conundrum, first the question, and then the answer, when one +of the Tremletts came running down the hill, and declared she had just +discovered a very threatening cloud, and she was sure it was going to +rain down directly. Everybody started up, though no cloud was to be +seen. + +There was a great looking for umbrellas and waterproofs. Then it +appeared that Elizabeth Eliza had left hers, after all, though she had +gone back for it twice. Mr. Peterkin knew he had not forgotten his +umbrella, because he had put the whole umbrella-stand into the wagon, +and it had been brought up the hill, but it proved to hold only the +family canes! + +[Illustration] + +There was a great cry for the "emergency basket," that had not been +opened yet. Mrs. Peterkin explained how for days the family had been +putting into it what might be needed, as soon as anything was thought +of. Everybody stopped to see its contents. It was carefully covered +with newspapers. First came out a backgammon-board. "That would be +useful," said Ann Maria, "if we have to spend the afternoon in +anybody's barn." Next, a pair of andirons. "What were they for?" "In +case of needing a fire in the woods," explained Solomon John. Then +came a volume of the Encyclopaedia. But it was the first volume, +Agamemnon now regretted, and contained only A and a part of B, and +nothing about rain or showers. Next, a bag of pea-nuts, put in by the +little boys, and Elizabeth Eliza's book of poetry, and a change of +boots for Mr. Peterkin; a small foot-rug in case the ground should be +damp; some paint-boxes of the little boys'; a box of fish-hooks for +Solomon John; an ink-bottle, carefully done up in a great deal of +newspaper, which was fortunate, as the ink was oozing out; some old +magazines, and a blacking-bottle; and at the bottom a sun-dial. It was +all very entertaining, and there seemed to be something for every +occasion but the present. Old Mr. Bromwick did not wonder the basket +was so heavy. It was all so interesting that nobody but the Tremletts +went down to the carriages. + +[Illustration] + +The sun was shining brighter than ever, and Ann Maria insisted on +setting up the sun-dial. Certainly there was no danger of a shower, +and they might as well go on with the picnic. But when Solomon John +and Ann Maria had arranged the sun-dial they asked everybody to look +at their watches, so that they might see if it was right. And then +came a great exclamation at the hour: "It was time they were all going +home!" + +The lady from Philadelphia had been wrapping her shawl about her, as +she felt the sun was low. But nobody had any idea it was so late! +Well, they had left late, and went back a great many times, had +stopped sometimes to consult, and had been long on the road, and it +had taken a long time to fetch up the things; so it was no wonder it +was time to go away. But it had been a delightful picnic, after all. + + + + +THE PETERKINS' CHARADES. + + +Ever since the picnic the Peterkins had been wanting to have +"something" at their house in the way of entertainment. The little +boys wanted to get up a "great Exposition," to show to the people of +the place. But Mr. Peterkin thought it too great an effort to send to +foreign countries for "exhibits," and it was given up. + +There was, however, a new water-trough needed on the town common, and +the ladies of the place thought it ought to be something +handsome,--something more than a common trough,--and they ought to +work for it. + +Elizabeth Eliza had heard at Philadelphia how much women had done, and +she felt they ought to contribute to such a cause. She had an idea, +but she would not speak of it at first, not until after she had +written to the lady from Philadelphia. She had often thought, in many +cases, if they had asked her advice first, they might have saved +trouble. + +Still, how could they ask advice before they themselves knew what they +wanted? It was very easy to ask advice, but you must first know what +to ask about. And again: Elizabeth Eliza felt you might have ideas, +but you could not always put them together. There was this idea of the +water-trough, and then this idea of getting some money for it. So she +began with writing to the lady from Philadelphia. The little boys +believed she spent enough for it in postage-stamps before it all came +out. + +[Illustration] + +But it did come out at last that the Peterkins were to have some +charades at their own house for the benefit of the needed +water-trough,--tickets sold only to especial friends. Ann Maria +Bromwick was to help act, because she could bring some old bonnets and +gowns that had been worn by an aged aunt years ago, and which they had +always kept. Elizabeth Eliza said that Solomon John would have to be a +Turk, and they must borrow all the red things and cashmere scarfs in +the place. She knew people would be willing to lend things. + +Agamemnon thought you ought to get in something about the Hindoos, +they were such an odd people. Elizabeth Eliza said you must not have +it too odd, or people would not understand it, and she did not want +anything to frighten her mother. She had one word suggested by the +lady from Philadelphia in her letters,--the one that had "Turk" in +it,--but they ought to have two words. + +"Oh, yes," Ann Maria said, "you must have two words; if the people +paid for their tickets they would want to get their money's worth." + +Solomon John thought you might have "Hindoos"; the little boys could +color their faces brown, to look like Hindoos. You could have the +first scene an Irishman catching a hen, and then paying the +water-taxes for "dues," and then have the little boys for Hindoos. + +A great many other words were talked of, but nothing seemed to suit. +There was a curtain, too, to be thought of, because the folding-doors +stuck when you tried to open and shut them. Agamemnon said that the +Pan-Elocutionists had a curtain they would probably lend John Osborne, +and so it was decided to ask John Osborne to help. + +[Illustration] + +If they had a curtain they ought to have a stage. Solomon John said he +was sure he had boards and nails enough, and it would be easy to make +a stage if John Osborne would help put it up. + +All this talk was the day before the charades. In the midst of it Ann +Maria went over for her old bonnets and dresses and umbrellas, and +they spent the evening in trying on the various things,--such odd caps +and remarkable bonnets! Solomon John said they ought to have plenty of +bandboxes; if you only had bandboxes enough a charade was sure to go +off well; he had seen charades in Boston. Mrs. Peterkin said there +were plenty in their attic, and the little boys brought down piles of +them, and the back parlor was filled with costumes. + +Ann Maria said she could bring over more things if she only knew what +they were going to act. Elizabeth Eliza told her to bring anything she +had,--it would all come of use. + +The morning came, and the boards were collected for the stage. +Agamemnon and Solomon John gave themselves to the work, and John +Osborne helped zealously. He said the Pan-Elocutionists would lend a +scene also. There was a great clatter of bandboxes, and piles of +shawls in corners, and such a piece of work in getting up the curtain! +In the midst of it came in the little boys, shouting, "All the tickets +are sold, at ten cents each!" + +"Seventy tickets sold!" exclaimed Agamemnon. + +"Seven dollars for the water-trough!" said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And we do not know yet what we are going to act!" exclaimed Ann +Maria. + +But everybody's attention had to be given to the scene that was going +up in the background, borrowed from the Pan-Elocutionists. It was +magnificent, and represented a forest. + +"Where are we going to put seventy people?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, +venturing, dismayed, into the heaps of shavings, and boards, and +litter. + +The little boys exclaimed that a large part of the audience consisted +of boys, who would not take up much room. But how much clearing and +sweeping and moving of chairs was necessary before all could be made +ready! It was late, and some of the people had already come to secure +good seats, even before the actors had assembled. + +"What are we going to act?" asked Ann Maria. + +"I have been so torn with one thing and another," said Elizabeth +Eliza, "I haven't had time to think!" + +"Haven't you the word yet?" asked John Osborne, for the audience was +flocking in, and the seats were filling up rapidly. + +"I have got one word in my pocket," said Elizabeth Eliza, "in the +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. She sent me the parts of the +word. Solomon John is to be a Turk, but I don't yet understand the +whole of the word." + +"You don't know the word, and the people are all here!" said John +Osborne, impatiently. + +"Elizabeth Eliza!" exclaimed Ann Maria, "Solomon John says I'm to be a +Turkish slave, and I'll have to wear a veil. Do you know where the +veils are? You know I brought them over last night." + +"Elizabeth Eliza! Solomon John wants you to send him the large +cashmere scarf!" exclaimed one of the little boys, coming in. +"Elizabeth Eliza! you must tell us what kind of faces to make up!" +cried another of the boys. + +And the audience were heard meanwhile taking their seats on the other +side of the thin curtain. + +"You sit in front, Mrs. Bromwick; you are a little hard of hearing; +sit where you can hear." + +"And let Julia Fitch come where she can see," said another voice. + +"And we have not any words for them to hear or see!" exclaimed John +Osborne, behind the curtain. + +"Oh, I wish we'd never determined to have charades!" exclaimed +Elizabeth Eliza. "Can't we return the money?" + +"They are all here; we must give them something!" said John Osborne, +heroically. + +"And Solomon John is almost dressed," reported Ann Maria, winding a +veil around her head. + +"Why don't we take Solomon John's word 'Hindoos' for the first?" said +Agamemnon. + +[Illustration] + +John Osborne agreed to go in the first, hunting the "hin," or +anything, and one of the little boys took the part of the hen, with +the help of a feather duster. The bell rang, and the first scene +began. + +It was a great success. John Osborne's Irish was perfect. Nobody +guessed the word, for the hen crowed by mistake; but it received great +applause. + +Mr. Peterkin came on in the second scene to receive the water-rates, +and made a long speech on taxation. He was interrupted by Ann Maria as +an old woman in a huge bonnet. She persisted in turning her back to +the audience, speaking so low nobody heard her; and Elizabeth Eliza, +who appeared in a more remarkable bonnet, was so alarmed she went +directly back, saying she had forgotten something. But this was +supposed to be the effect intended, and it was loudly cheered. + +Then came a long delay, for the little boys brought out a number of +their friends to be browned for Hindoos. Ann Maria played on the piano +till the scene was ready. The curtain rose upon five brown boys done +up in blankets and turbans. + +"I am thankful that is over," said Elizabeth Eliza, "for now we can +act my word. Only I don't myself know the whole." + +"Never mind, let us act it," said John Osborne, "and the audience can +guess the whole." + +"The first syllable must be the letter P," said Elizabeth Eliza, "and +we must have a school." + +Agamemnon was master, and the little boys and their friends went on as +scholars. All the boys talked and shouted at once, acting their idea +of a school by flinging pea-nuts about, and scoffing at the master. + +"They'll guess that to be 'row,'" said John Osborne, in despair; +"they'll never guess 'P'!" + +[Illustration] + +The next scene was gorgeous. Solomon John, as a Turk, reclined on John +Osborne's army-blanket. He had on a turban, and a long beard, and all +the family shawls. Ann Maria and Elizabeth Eliza were brought in to +him, veiled, by the little boys in their Hindoo costumes. + +This was considered the great scene of the evening, though Elizabeth +Eliza was sure she did not know what to do,--whether to kneel or sit +down; she did not know whether Turkish women did sit down, and she +could not help laughing whenever she looked at Solomon John. He, +however, kept his solemnity. "I suppose I need not say much," he had +said, "for I shall be the 'Turk who was dreaming of the hour.'" But he +did order the little boys to bring sherbet, and when they brought it +without ice insisted they must have their heads cut off, and Ann Maria +fainted, and the scene closed. + +"What are we to do now?" asked John Osborne, warming up to the +occasion. + +"We must have an 'inn' scene," said Elizabeth Eliza, consulting her +letter; "two inns, if we can." + +"We will have some travellers disgusted with one inn, and going to +another," said John Osborne. + +[Illustration] + +"Now is the time for the bandboxes," said Solomon John, who, since his +Turk scene was over, could give his attention to the rest of the +charade. + +Elizabeth Eliza and Ann Maria went on as rival hostesses, trying to +draw Solomon John, Agamemnon, and John Osborne into their several +inns. The little boys carried valises, hand-bags, umbrellas, and +bandboxes. Bandbox after bandbox appeared, and when Agamemnon sat down +upon his the applause was immense. At last the curtain fell. + +"Now for the whole," said John Osborne, as he made his way off the +stage over a heap of umbrellas. + +"I can't think why the lady from Philadelphia did not send me the +whole," said Elizabeth Eliza, musing over the letter. + +"Listen, they are guessing," said John Osborne. "'_D-ice-box._' I +don't wonder they get it wrong." + +"But we know it can't be that!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza, in agony. +"How can we act the whole if we don't know it ourselves?" + +"Oh, I see it!" said Ann Maria, clapping her hands. "Get your whole +family in for the last scene." + +Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the +background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon +John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, +and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their +india-rubber boots. + +The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, "The Peterkins!" +"P-Turk-Inns!" + +It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole. + +"What a tableau!" exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; "the Peterkin family +guessing their own charade." + +[Illustration] + + + + +THE PETERKINS ARE OBLIGED TO MOVE. + + +Agamemnon had long felt it an impropriety to live in a house that was +called a "semi-detached" house, when there was no other "semi" to it. +It had always remained wholly detached, as the owner had never built +the other half. Mrs. Peterkin felt this was not a sufficient reason +for undertaking the terrible process of a move to another house, when +they were fully satisfied with the one they were in. + +But a more powerful reason forced them to go. The track of a new +railroad had to be carried directly through the place, and a station +was to be built on that very spot. + +Mrs. Peterkin so much dreaded moving that she questioned whether they +could not continue to live in the upper part of the house and give up +the lower part to the station. They could then dine at the restaurant, +and it would be very convenient about travelling, as there would be no +danger of missing the train, if one were sure of the direction. + +But when the track was actually laid by the side of the house, and the +steam-engine of the construction train puffed and screamed under the +dining-room windows, and the engineer calmly looked in to see what the +family had for dinner, she felt, indeed, that they must move. + +But where should they go? It was difficult to find a house that +satisfied the whole family. One was too far off, and looked into a +tan-pit; another was too much in the middle of the town, next door to +a machine-shop. Elizabeth Eliza wanted a porch covered with vines, +that should face the sunset; while Mr. Peterkin thought it would not +be convenient to sit there looking towards the west in the late +afternoon (which was his only leisure time), for the sun would shine +in his face. The little boys wanted a house with a great many doors, +so that they could go in and out often. But Mr. Peterkin did not like +so much slamming, and felt there was more danger of burglars with so +many doors. Agamemnon wanted an observatory, and Solomon John a shed +for a workshop. If he could have carpenters' tools and a workbench he +could build an observatory, if it were wanted. + +But it was necessary to decide upon something, for they must leave +their house directly. So they were obliged to take Mr. Finch's, at the +Corners. It satisfied none of the family. The porch was a piazza, and +was opposite a barn. There were three other doors,--too many to please +Mr. Peterkin, and not enough for the little boys. There was no +observatory, and nothing to observe if there were one, as the house +was too low, and some high trees shut out any view. Elizabeth Eliza +had hoped for a view; but Mr. Peterkin consoled her by deciding it was +more healthy to have to walk for a view, and Mrs. Peterkin agreed that +they might get tired of the same every day. + +[Illustration] + +And everybody was glad a selection was made, and the little boys +carried their india-rubber boots the very first afternoon. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza wanted to have some system in the moving, and spent +the evening in drawing up a plan. It would be easy to arrange +everything beforehand, so that there should not be the confusion that +her mother dreaded, and the discomfort they had in their last move. +Mrs. Peterkin shook her head; she did not think it possible to move +with any comfort. Agamemnon said a great deal could be done with a +list and a programme. + +[Illustration] + +[Illustration: THE PETERKINS ARE MOVED.--Page 126.] + +Elizabeth Eliza declared if all were well arranged a programme would +make it perfectly easy. They were to have new parlor carpets, which +could be put down in the new house the first thing. Then the parlor +furniture could be moved in, and there would be two comfortable +rooms, in which Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin could sit while the rest of the +move went on. Then the old parlor carpets could be taken up for the +new dining-room and the downstairs bedroom, and the family could +meanwhile dine at the old house. Mr. Peterkin did not object to this, +though the distance was considerable, as he felt exercise would be +good for them all. Elizabeth Eliza's programme then arranged that the +dining-room furniture should be moved the third day, by which time one +of the old parlor carpets would be down in the new dining-room, and +they could still sleep in the old house. Thus there would always be a +quiet, comfortable place in one house or the other. Each night, when +Mr. Peterkin came home, he would find some place for quiet thought and +rest, and each day there should be moved only the furniture needed for +a certain room. Great confusion would be avoided and nothing +misplaced. Elizabeth Eliza wrote these last words at the head of her +programme,--"Misplace nothing." And Agamemnon made a copy of the +programme for each member of the family. + +The first thing to be done was to buy the parlor carpets. Elizabeth +Eliza had already looked at some in Boston, and the next morning she +went, by an early train, with her father, Agamemnon, and Solomon John, +to decide upon them. + +They got home about eleven o'clock, and when they reached the house +were dismayed to find two furniture wagons in front of the gate, +already partly filled! Mrs. Peterkin was walking in and out of the +open door, a large book in one hand, and a duster in the other, and +she came to meet them in an agony of anxiety. What should they do? The +furniture carts had appeared soon after the rest had left for Boston, +and the men had insisted upon beginning to move the things. In vain +had she shown Elizabeth Eliza's programme; in vain had she insisted +they must take only the parlor furniture. They had declared they must +put the heavy pieces in the bottom of the cart, and the lighter +furniture on top. So she had seen them go into every room in the +house, and select one piece of furniture after another, without even +looking at Elizabeth Eliza's programme; she doubted if they could have +read it if they had looked at it. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin had ordered the carters to come; but he had no idea they +would come so early, and supposed it would take them a long time to +fill the carts. + +[Illustration] + +But they had taken the dining-room sideboard first,--a heavy piece of +furniture,--and all its contents were now on the dining-room tables. +Then, indeed, they selected the parlor bookcase, but had set every +book on the floor. The men had told Mrs. Peterkin they would put the +books in the bottom of the cart, very much in the order they were +taken from the shelves. But by this time Mrs. Peterkin was considering +the carters as natural enemies, and dared not trust them; besides, the +books ought all to be dusted. So she was now holding one of the +volumes of Agamemnon's Encyclopaedia, with difficulty, in one hand, +while she was dusting it with the other. Elizabeth Eliza was in +dismay. At this moment four men were bringing down a large chest of +drawers from her father's room, and they called to her to stand out of +the way. The parlors were a scene of confusion. In dusting the books +Mrs. Peterkin neglected to restore them to the careful rows in which +they were left by the men, and they lay in hopeless masses in +different parts of the room. Elizabeth Eliza sunk in despair upon the +end of a sofa. + +"It would have been better to buy the red and blue carpet," said +Solomon John. + +"Is not the carpet bought?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin. And then they +were obliged to confess they had been unable to decide upon one, and +had come back to consult Mrs. Peterkin. + +"What shall we do?" asked Mrs. Peterkin. + +Elizabeth Eliza rose from the sofa and went to the door, saying, "I +shall be back in a moment." + +Agamemnon slowly passed round the room, collecting the scattered +volumes of his Encyclopaedia. Mr. Peterkin offered a helping hand to a +man lifting a wardrobe. + +Elizabeth Eliza soon returned. "I did not like to go and ask her. But +I felt that I must in such an emergency. I explained to her the whole +matter, and she thinks we should take the carpet at Makillan's." + +"Makillan's" was a store in the village, and the carpet was the only +one all the family had liked without any doubt; but they had supposed +they might prefer one from Boston. + +The moment was a critical one. Solomon John was sent directly to +Makillan's to order the carpet to be put down that very day. But where +should they dine? where should they have their supper? and where was +Mr. Peterkin's "quiet hour"? Elizabeth Eliza was frantic; the +dining-room floor and table were covered with things. + +It was decided that Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin should dine at the +Bromwicks, who had been most neighborly in their offers, and the rest +should get something to eat at the baker's. + +Agamemnon and Elizabeth Eliza hastened away to be ready to receive the +carts at the other house, and direct the furniture as they could. +After all there was something exhilarating in this opening of the new +house, and in deciding where things should go. Gayly Elizabeth Eliza +stepped down the front garden of the new home, and across the piazza, +and to the door. But it was locked, and she had no keys! + +"Agamemnon, did you bring the keys?" she exclaimed. + +No, he had not seen them since the morning,--when--ah!--yes, the +little boys were allowed to go to the house for their india-rubber +boots, as there was a threatening of rain. Perhaps they had left some +door unfastened--perhaps they had put the keys under the door-mat. No, +each door, each window, was solidly closed, and there was no mat! + +"I shall have to go to the school to see if they took the keys with +them," said Agamemnon; "or else go home to see if they left them +there." The school was in a different direction from the house, and +far at the other end of the town; for Mr. Peterkin had not yet changed +the boys' school, as he proposed to do after their move. + +"That will be the only way," said Elizabeth Eliza; for it had been +arranged that the little boys should take their lunch to school, and +not come home at noon. + +She sat down on the steps to wait, but only for a moment, for the +carts soon appeared, turning the corner. What should be done with the +furniture? Of course the carters must wait for the keys, as she should +need them to set the furniture up in the right places. But they could +not stop for this. They put it down upon the piazza, on the steps, in +the garden, and Elizabeth Eliza saw how incongruous it was! There was +something from every room in the house! Even the large family chest, +which had proved too heavy for them to travel with, had come down from +the attic, and stood against the front door. + +And Solomon John appeared with the carpet woman, and a boy with a +wheelbarrow, bringing the new carpet. And all stood and waited. Some +opposite neighbors appeared to offer advice and look on, and Elizabeth +Eliza groaned inwardly that only the shabbiest of their furniture +appeared to be standing full in view. + +[Illustration] + +It seemed ages before Agamemnon returned, and no wonder; for he had +been to the house, then to the school, then back to the house, for one +of the little boys had left the keys at home, in the pocket of his +clothes. Meanwhile the carpet-woman had waited, and the boy with the +wheelbarrow had waited, and when they got in they found the parlor +must be swept and cleaned. So the carpet-woman went off in dudgeon, +for she was sure there would not be time enough to do anything. + +And one of the carts came again, and in their hurry the men set the +furniture down anywhere. Elizabeth Eliza was hoping to make a little +place in the dining-room, where they might have their supper, and go +home to sleep. But she looked out, and there were the carters bringing +the bedsteads, and proceeding to carry them upstairs. + +In despair Elizabeth Eliza went back to the old house. If she had been +there she might have prevented this. She found Mrs. Peterkin in an +agony about the entry oil-cloth. It had been made in the house, and +how could it be taken out of the house? Agamemnon made measurements; +it certainly could not go out of the front door! He suggested it +might be left till the house was pulled down, when it could easily be +moved out of one side. But Elizabeth Eliza reminded him that the whole +house was to be moved without being taken apart. Perhaps it could be +cut in strips narrow enough to go out. One of the men loading the +remaining cart disposed of the question by coming in and rolling up +the oil-cloth and carrying it off on top of his wagon. + +Elizabeth Eliza felt she must hurry back to the new house. But what +should they do?--no beds here, no carpets there! The dining-room table +and sideboard were at the other house, the plates, and forks, and +spoons here. In vain she looked at her programme. It was all reversed; +everything was misplaced. Mr. Peterkin would suppose they were to eat +here and sleep here, and what had become of the little boys? + +Meanwhile the man with the first cart had returned. They fell to +packing the dining-room china. + +They were up in the attic, they were down in the cellar. Even one +suggested to take the tacks out of the parlor carpets, as they should +want to take them next. Mrs. Peterkin sunk upon a kitchen chair. + +"Oh, I wish we had decided to stay and be moved in the house!" she +exclaimed. + +Solomon John urged his mother to go to the new house, for Mr. Peterkin +would be there for his "quiet hour." And when the carters at last +appeared, carrying the parlor carpets on their shoulders, she sighed +and said, "There is nothing left," and meekly consented to be led +away. + +They reached the new house to find Mr. Peterkin sitting calmly in a +rocking chair on the piazza, watching the oxen coming into the +opposite barn. He was waiting for the keys, which Solomon John had +taken back with him. The little boys were in a horse-chestnut tree, at +the side of the house. + +Agamemnon opened the door. The passages were crowded with furniture, +the floors were strewn with books; the bureau was upstairs that was to +stand in a lower bedroom; there was not a place to lay a table,--there +was nothing to lay upon it; for the knives and plates and spoons had +not come, and although the tables were there they were covered with +chairs and boxes. + +[Illustration] + +At this moment came a covered basket from the lady from Philadelphia. +It contained a choice supper, and forks and spoons, and at the same +moment appeared a pot of hot tea from an opposite neighbor. They +placed all this on the back of a bookcase lying upset, and sat around +it. Solomon John came rushing in from the gate. + +"The last load is coming! We are all moved!" he exclaimed; and the +little boys joined in a chorus, "We are moved! we are moved!" + +Mrs. Peterkin looked sadly round; the kitchen utensils were lying on +the parlor lounge, and an old family gun on Elizabeth Eliza's hat-box. +The parlor clock stood on a barrel; some coal-scuttles had been placed +on the parlor table, a bust of Washington stood in the door-way, and +the looking-glasses leaned against the pillars of the piazza. But they +were moved! Mrs. Peterkin felt, indeed, that they were very much +moved. + + + + +THE PETERKINS DECIDE TO LEARN THE LANGUAGES. + + +Certainly now was the time to study the languages. The Peterkins had +moved into a new house, far more convenient than their old one, where +they would have a place for everything and everything in its place. Of +course they would then have more time. + +Elizabeth Eliza recalled the troubles of the old house; how for a long +time she was obliged to sit outside of the window upon the piazza, +when she wanted to play on her piano. + +Mrs. Peterkin reminded them of the difficulty about the table-cloths. +The upper table-cloth was kept in a trunk that had to stand in front +of the door to the closet under the stairs. But the under table-cloth +was kept in a drawer in the closet. So, whenever the cloths were +changed, the trunk had to be pushed away under some projecting shelves +to make room for opening the closet-door (as the under table-cloth +must be taken out first), then the trunk was pushed back to make room +for it to be opened for the upper table-cloth, and, after all, it was +necessary to push the trunk away again to open the closet-door for the +knife-tray. This always consumed a great deal of time. + +Now that the china-closet was large enough, everything could find a +place in it. + +Agamemnon especially enjoyed the new library. In the old house there +was no separate room for books. The dictionaries were kept upstairs, +which was very inconvenient, and the volumes of the Encyclopaedia could +not be together. There was not room for all in one place. So from A to +P were to be found downstairs, and from Q to Z were scattered in +different rooms upstairs. And the worst of it was, you could never +remember whether from A to P included P. "I always went upstairs after +P," said Agamemnon, "and then always found it downstairs, or else it +was the other way." + +Of course, now there were more conveniences for study. With the books +all in one room there would be no time wasted in looking for them. + +Mr. Peterkin suggested they should each take a separate language. If +they went abroad this would prove a great convenience. Elizabeth Eliza +could talk French with the Parisians; Agamemnon, German with the +Germans; Solomon John, Italian with the Italians; Mrs. Peterkin, +Spanish in Spain; and perhaps he could himself master all the Eastern +languages and Russian. + +Mrs. Peterkin was uncertain about undertaking the Spanish; but all the +family felt very sure they should not go to Spain (as Elizabeth Eliza +dreaded the Inquisition), and Mrs. Peterkin felt more willing. + +Still she had quite an objection to going abroad. She had always said +she would not go till a bridge was made across the Atlantic, and she +was sure it did not look like it now. + +Agamemnon said there was no knowing. There was something new every +day, and a bridge was surely not harder to invent than a telephone, +for they had bridges in the very earliest days. + +Then came up the question of the teachers. Probably these could be +found in Boston. If they could all come the same day three could be +brought out in the carryall. Agamemnon could go in for them, and could +learn a little on the way out and in. + +Mr. Peterkin made some inquiries about the Oriental languages. He was +told that Sanscrit was at the root of all. So he proposed they should +all begin with Sanscrit. They would thus require but one teacher, and +could branch out into the other languages afterward. + +But the family preferred learning the separate languages. Elizabeth +Eliza already knew something of the French. She had tried to talk it, +without much success, at the Centennial Exhibition, at one of the +side-stands. But she found she had been talking with a Moorish +gentleman who did not understand French. Mr. Peterkin feared they +might need more libraries if all the teachers came at the same hour; +but Agamemnon reminded him that they would be using different +dictionaries. And Mr. Peterkin thought something might be learned by +having them all at once. Each one might pick up something beside the +language he was studying, and it was a great thing to learn to talk a +foreign language while others were talking about you. Mrs. Peterkin +was afraid it would be like the Tower of Babel, and hoped it was all +right. + +Agamemnon brought forward another difficulty. Of course they ought to +have foreign teachers, who spoke only their native languages. But, in +this case, how could they engage them to come, or explain to them +about the carryall, or arrange the proposed hours? He did not +understand how anybody ever began with a foreigner, because he could +not even tell him what he wanted. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought a great deal might be done by signs and +pantomime. Solomon John and the little boys began to show how it might +be done. Elizabeth Eliza explained how "_langues_" meant both +"languages" and "tongues," and they could point to their tongues. For +practice, the little boys represented the foreign teachers talking in +their different languages, and Agamemnon and Solomon John went to +invite them to come out and teach the family by a series of signs. + +Mr. Peterkin thought their success was admirable, and that they might +almost go abroad without any study of the languages, and trust to +explaining themselves by signs. Still, as the bridge was not yet made, +it might be as well to wait and cultivate the languages. + +Mrs. Peterkin was afraid the foreign teachers might imagine they were +invited out to lunch. Solomon John had constantly pointed to his mouth +as he opened it and shut it, putting out his tongue; and it looked a +great deal more as if he were inviting them to eat than asking them to +teach. Agamemnon suggested that they might carry the separate +dictionaries when they went to see the teachers, and that would show +that they meant lessons, and not lunch. + +Mrs. Peterkin was not sure but she ought to prepare a lunch for them, +if they had come all that way; but she certainly did not know what +they were accustomed to eat. + +Mr. Peterkin thought this would be a good thing to learn of the +foreigners. It would be a good preparation for going abroad, and they +might get used to the dishes before starting. The little boys were +delighted at the idea of having new things cooked. Agamemnon had heard +that beer-soup was a favorite dish with the Germans, and he would +inquire how it was made in the first lesson. Solomon John had heard +they were all very fond of garlic, and thought it would be a pretty +attention to have some in the house the first day, that they might be +cheered by the odor. + +Elizabeth Eliza wanted to surprise the lady from Philadelphia by her +knowledge of French, and hoped to begin on her lessons before the +Philadelphia family arrived for their annual visit. + +There were still some delays. Mr. Peterkin was very anxious to obtain +teachers who had been but a short time in this country. He did not +want to be tempted to talk any English with them. He wanted the latest +and freshest languages, and at last came home one day with a list of +"brand-new foreigners." + +They decided to borrow the Bromwicks' carryall to use, beside their +own, for the first day, and Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon drove into town +to bring all the teachers out. One was a Russian gentleman, +travelling, who came with no idea of giving lessons, but perhaps he +would consent to do so. He could not yet speak English. + +Mr. Peterkin had his card-case, and the cards of the several gentlemen +who had recommended the different teachers, and he went with Agamemnon +from hotel to hotel collecting them. He found them all very polite, +and ready to come, after the explanation by signs agreed upon. The +dictionaries had been forgotten, but Agamemnon had a directory, which +looked the same, and seemed to satisfy the foreigners. + +Mr. Peterkin was obliged to content himself with the Russian instead +of one who could teach Sanscrit, as there was no new teacher of that +language lately arrived. + +[Illustration] + +But there was an unexpected difficulty in getting the Russian +gentleman into the same carriage with the teacher of Arabic, for he +was a Turk, sitting with a fez on his head, on the back seat! They +glared at each other, and began to assail each other in every language +they knew, none of which Mr. Peterkin could understand. It might be +Russian; it might be Arabic. It was easy to understand that they would +never consent to sit in the same carriage. Mr. Peterkin was in +despair; he had forgotten about the Russian war! What a mistake to +have invited the Turk! + +[Illustration] + +Quite a crowd collected on the sidewalk in front of the hotel. But the +French gentleman politely, but stiffly, invited the Russian to go with +him in the first carryall. Here was another difficulty. For the German +professor was quietly ensconced on the back seat! As soon as the +French gentleman put his foot on the step and saw him he addressed him +in such forcible language that the German professor got out of the +door the other side, and came round on the sidewalk and took him by +the collar. Certainly the German and French gentlemen could not be +put together, and more crowd collected! + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon, however, had happily studied up the German word "Herr," and +he applied it to the German, inviting him by signs to take a seat in +the other carryall. The German consented to sit by the Turk, as they +neither of them could understand the other; and at last they started, +Mr. Peterkin with the Italian by his side, and the French and Russian +teachers behind, vociferating to each other in languages unknown to +Mr. Peterkin, while he feared they were not perfectly in harmony; so +he drove home as fast as possible. Agamemnon had a silent party. The +Spaniard by his side was a little moody, while the Turk and the German +behind did not utter a word. + +[Illustration] + +At last they reached the house, and were greeted by Mrs. Peterkin and +Elizabeth Eliza, Mrs. Peterkin with her llama lace shawl over her +shoulders, as a tribute to the Spanish teacher. Mr. Peterkin was +careful to take his party in first, and deposit them in a distant part +of the library, far from the Turk or the German, even putting the +Frenchman and Russian apart. + +Solomon John found the Italian dictionary, and seated himself by his +Italian; Agamemnon, with the German dictionary, by the German. The +little boys took their copy of the "Arabian Nights" to the Turk. Mr. +Peterkin attempted to explain to the Russian that he had no Russian +dictionary, as he had hoped to learn Sanscrit of him, while Mrs. +Peterkin was trying to inform her teacher that she had no books in +Spanish. She got over all fears of the Inquisition, he looked so sad, +and she tried to talk a little, using English words, but very slowly, +and altering the accent as far as she knew how. The Spaniard bowed, +looked gravely interested, and was very polite. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, was trying her grammar phrases with the +Parisian. She found it easier to talk French than to understand him. +But he understood perfectly her sentences. She repeated one of her +vocabularies, and went on with, "_J'ai le livre._" "_As-tu le pain?_" +"_L'enfant a une poire._" He listened with great attention, and +replied slowly. Suddenly she started after making out one of his +sentences, and went to her mother to whisper, "They have made the +mistake you feared. They think they are invited to lunch! _He_ has +just been thanking me for our politeness in inviting them to +_dejeuner_,--that means breakfast!" + +"They have not had their breakfast!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, looking +at her Spaniard; "he does look hungry! What shall we do?" + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza was consulting her father. What should they do? How +should they make them understand that they invited them to teach, not +lunch. Elizabeth Eliza begged Agamemnon to look out "_apprendre_" in +the dictionary. It must mean to teach. Alas, they found it means both +to teach and to learn! What should they do? The foreigners were now +sitting silent in their different corners. The Spaniard grew more and +more sallow. What if he should faint? The Frenchman was rolling up +each of his mustaches to a point as he gazed at the German. What if +the Russian should fight the Turk? What if the German should be +exasperated by the airs of the Parisian? + +"We must give them something to eat," said Mr. Peterkin, in a low +tone. "It would calm them." + +"If I only knew what they were used to eating," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +Solomon John suggested that none of them knew what the others were +used to eating, and they might bring in anything. + +Mrs. Peterkin hastened out with hospitable intents. Amanda could make +good coffee. Mr. Peterkin had suggested some American dish. Solomon +John sent a little boy for some olives. + +It was not long before the coffee came in, and a dish of baked beans. +Next, some olives and a loaf of bread, and some boiled eggs, and some +bottles of beer. The effect was astonishing. Every man spoke his own +tongue, and fluently. Mrs. Peterkin poured out coffee for the +Spaniard, while he bowed to her. They all liked beer; they all liked +olives. The Frenchman was fluent about "_les moeurs Americaines_." +Elizabeth Eliza supposed he alluded to their not having set any table. +The Turk smiled; the Russian was voluble. In the midst of the clang of +the different languages, just as Mr. Peterkin was again repeating, +under cover of the noise of many tongues, "How shall we make them +understand that we want them to teach?"--at this very moment the door +was flung open, and there came in the lady from Philadelphia, that day +arrived, her first call of the season. + +She started back in terror at the tumult of so many different +languages. The family, with joy, rushed to meet her. All together they +called upon her to explain for them. Could she help them? Could she +tell the foreigners they wanted to take lessons? Lessons? They had no +sooner uttered the word than their guests all started up with faces +beaming with joy. It was the one English word they all knew! They had +come to Boston to give lessons! The Russian traveller had hoped to +learn English in this way. The thought pleased them more than the +_dejeuner_. Yes, gladly would they give lessons. The Turk smiled at +the idea. The first step was taken. The teachers knew they were +expected to teach. + + + + +MODERN IMPROVEMENTS AT THE PETERKINS'. + + +Agamemnon felt that it became necessary for him to choose a +profession. It was important on account of the little boys. If he +should make a trial of several different professions he could find out +which would be the most likely to be successful, and it would then be +easy to bring up the little boys in the right direction. + +Elizabeth Eliza agreed with this. She thought the family occasionally +made mistakes, and had come near disgracing themselves. Now was their +chance to avoid this in future by giving the little boys a proper +education. + +Solomon John was almost determined to become a doctor. From earliest +childhood he had practised writing recipes on little slips of paper. +Mrs. Peterkin, to be sure, was afraid of infection. She could not bear +the idea of his bringing one disease after the other into the family +circle. Solomon John, too, did not like sick people. He thought he +might manage it if he should not have to see his patients while they +were sick. If he could only visit them when they were recovering, and +when the danger of infection was over, he would really enjoy making +calls. + +[Illustration] + +He should have a comfortable doctor's chaise, and take one of the +little boys to hold his horse while he went in, and he thought he +could get through the conversational part very well, and feeling the +pulse, perhaps looking at the tongue. He should take and read all the +newspapers, and so be thoroughly acquainted with the news of the day +to talk of. But he should not like to be waked up at night to visit. +Mr. Peterkin thought that would not be necessary. He had seen signs on +doors of "Night Doctor," and certainly it would be as convenient to +have a sign of "Not a Night Doctor." + +Solomon John thought he might write his advice to those of his +patients who were dangerously ill, from whom there was danger of +infection. And then Elizabeth Eliza agreed that his prescriptions +would probably be so satisfactory that they would keep his patients +well,--not too well to do without a doctor, but needing his recipes. + +Agamemnon was delayed, however, in his choice of a profession, by a +desire he had to become a famous inventor. If he could only invent +something important, and get out a patent, he would make himself known +all over the country. If he could get out a patent he would be set up +for life, or at least as long as the patent lasted, and it would be +well to be sure to arrange it to last through his natural life. + +Indeed, he had gone so far as to make his invention. It had been +suggested by their trouble with a key, in their late moving to their +new house. He had studied the matter over a great deal. He looked it +up in the Encyclopaedia, and had spent a day or two in the Public +Library, in reading about Chubb's Lock and other patent locks. + +But his plan was more simple. It was this: that all keys should be +made alike! He wondered it had not been thought of before; but so it +was, Solomon John said, with all inventions, with Christopher +Columbus, and everybody. Nobody knew the invention till it was +invented, and then it looked very simple. With Agamemnon's plan you +need have but one key, that should fit everything! It should be a +medium-sized key, not too large to carry. It ought to answer for a +house door, but you might open a portmanteau with it. How much less +danger there would be of losing one's keys if there were only one to +lose! + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin thought it would be inconvenient if their father were +out, and she wanted to open the jam-closet for the little boys. But +Agamemnon explained that he did not mean there should be but one key +in the family, or an a town,--you might have as many as you pleased, +only they should all be alike. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza felt it would be a great convenience,--they could keep +the front door always locked, yet she could open it with the key of +her upper drawer; that she was sure to have with her. And Mrs. +Peterkin felt it might be a convenience if they had one on each story, +so that they need not go up and down for it. + +Mr. Peterkin studied all the papers and advertisements, to decide +about the lawyer whom they should consult, and at last, one morning, +they went into town to visit a patent-agent. + +Elizabeth Eliza took the occasion to make a call upon the lady from +Philadelphia, but she came back hurriedly to her mother. + +"I have had a delightful call," she said; "but--perhaps I was wrong--I +could not help, in conversation, speaking of Agamemnon's proposed +patent. I ought not to have mentioned it, as such things are kept +profound secrets; they say women always do tell things; I suppose that +is the reason." + +"But where is the harm?" asked Mrs. Peterkin. "I'm sure you can trust +the lady from Philadelphia." + +Elizabeth Eliza then explained that the lady from Philadelphia had +questioned the plan a little when it was told her, and had suggested +that "if everybody had the same key there would be no particular use +in a lock." + +[Illustration] + +"Did you explain to her," said Mrs. Peterkin, "that we were not all to +have the same keys?" + +"I couldn't quite understand her," said Elizabeth Eliza, "but she +seemed to think that burglars and other people might come in if the +keys were the same." + +"Agamemnon would not sell his patent to burglars!" said Mrs. Peterkin, +indignantly. + +"But about other people," said Elizabeth Eliza; "there is my upper +drawer; the little boys might open it at Christmas-time,--and their +presents in it!" + +"And I am not sure that I could trust Amanda," said Mrs. Peterkin, +considering. + +Both she and Elizabeth Eliza felt that Mr. Peterkin ought to know what +the lady from Philadelphia had suggested. Elizabeth Eliza then +proposed going into town, but it would take so long she might not +reach them in time. A telegram would be better, and she ventured to +suggest using the Telegraph Alarm. + +[Illustration] + +For, on moving into their new house, they had discovered it was +provided with all the modern improvements. This had been a +disappointment to Mrs. Peterkin, for she was afraid of them, since +their experience the last winter, when their water-pipes were frozen +up. She had been originally attracted to the house by an old pump at +the side, which had led her to believe there were no modern +improvements. It had pleased the little boys, too. They liked to pump +the handle up and down, and agreed to pump all the water needed, and +bring it into the house. + +[Illustration] + +There was an old well, with a picturesque well-sweep, in a corner by +the barn. Mrs. Peterkin was frightened by this at first. She was +afraid the little boys would be falling in every day. And they showed +great fondness for pulling the bucket up and down. It proved, however, +that the well was dry. There was no water in it; so she had some moss +thrown down, and an old feather-bed, for safety, and the old well was +a favorite place of amusement. + +The house, it had proved, was well furnished with bath-rooms, and +"set-waters" everywhere. Water-pipes and gas-pipes all over the house; +and a hack-, telegraph-, and fire-alarm, with a little knob for each. + +Mrs. Peterkin was very anxious. She feared the little boys would be +summoning somebody all the time, and it was decided to conceal from +them the use of the knobs, and the card of directions at the side was +destroyed. Agamemnon had made one of his first inventions to help +this. He had arranged a number of similar knobs to be put in rows in +different parts of the house, to appear as if they were intended for +ornament, and had added some to the original knobs. Mrs. Peterkin felt +more secure, and Agamemnon thought of taking out a patent for this +invention. + +It was, therefore, with some doubt that Elizabeth Eliza proposed +sending a telegram to her father. Mrs. Peterkin, however, was pleased +with the idea. Solomon John was out, and the little boys were at +school, and she herself would touch the knob, while Elizabeth Eliza +should write the telegram. + +"I think it is the fourth knob from the beginning," she said, looking +at one of the rows of knobs. + +Elizabeth Eliza was sure of this. Agamemnon, she believed, had put +three extra knobs at each end. + +[Illustration] + +"But which is the end, and which is the beginning,--the top or the +bottom?" Mrs. Peterkin asked hopelessly. + +Still she bravely selected a knob, and Elizabeth Eliza hastened with +her to look out for the messenger. How soon should they see the +telegraph boy? + +They seemed to have scarcely reached the window, when a terrible noise +was heard, and down the shady street the white horses of the +fire-brigade were seen rushing at a fatal speed! + +It was a terrific moment! + +"I have touched the fire-alarm," Mrs. Peterkin exclaimed. + +Both rushed to open the front door in agony. By this time the +fire-engines were approaching. + +"Do not be alarmed," said the chief engineer; "the furniture shall be +carefully covered, and we will move all that is necessary." + +"Move again!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, in agony. + +Elizabeth Eliza strove to explain that she was only sending a telegram +to her father, who was in Boston. + +"It is not important," said the head engineer; "the fire will all be +out before it could reach him." + +[Illustration] + +And he ran upstairs, for the engines were beginning to play upon the +roof. + +Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs again hurriedly; there was more +necessity for summoning Mr. Peterkin home. + +"Write a telegram to your father," she said to Elizabeth Eliza, "to +'come home directly.'" + +"That will take but three words," said Elizabeth Eliza, with presence +of mind, "and we need ten. I was just trying to make them out." + +"What has come now?" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, and they hurried again +to the window, to see a row of carriages coming down the street. + +[Illustration] + +"I must have touched the carriage-knob," cried Mrs. Peterkin, "and I +pushed it half-a-dozen times I felt so anxious!" + +Six hacks stood before the door. All the village boys were assembling. +Even their own little boys had returned from school, and were showing +the firemen the way to the well. + +Again Mrs. Peterkin rushed to the knobs, and a fearful sound arose. +She had touched the burglar-alarm! + +The former owner of the house, who had a great fear of burglars, had +invented a machine of his own, which he had connected with a knob. A +wire attached to the knob moved a spring that could put in motion a +number of watchmen's rattles, hidden under the eaves of the piazza. + +[Illustration] + +All these were now set a-going, and their terrible din roused those of +the neighborhood who had not before assembled around the house. At +this moment Elizabeth Eliza met the chief engineer. + +"You need not send for more help," he said; "we have all the engines +in town here, and have stirred up all the towns in the neighborhood; +there's no use in springing any more alarms. I can't find the fire +yet, but we have water pouring all over the house." + +Elizabeth Eliza waved her telegram in the air. + +"We are only trying to send a telegram to my father and brother, who +are in town," she endeavored to explain. + +"If it is necessary," said the chief engineer, "you might send it down +in one of the hackney carriages. I see a number standing before the +door. We'd better begin to move the heavier furniture, and some of you +women might fill the carriages with smaller things." + +Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics. She controlled herself +with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob. + +Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice +of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one +of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear. Her mother had +touched the right knob. It was the fourth from the beginning; but the +beginning was at the other end! + +[Illustration] + +She went out to meet the boy, when, to her joy, she saw behind him her +father and Agamemnon. She clutched her telegram, and hurried toward +them. + +Mr. Peterkin was bewildered. Was the house on fire? If so, where were +the flames? + +He saw the row of carriages. Was there a funeral, or a wedding? Who +was dead? Who was to be married? + +He seized the telegram that Elizabeth Eliza reached to him, and read +it aloud. + +"Come to us directly--the house is NOT on fire!" + +The chief engineer was standing on the steps. + +"The house not on fire!" he exclaimed. "What are we all summoned for?" + +"It is a mistake," cried Elizabeth Eliza, wringing her hands. "We +touched the wrong knob; we wanted the telegraph boy!" + +"We touched all the wrong knobs," exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, from the +house. + +The chief engineer turned directly to give counter-directions, with a +few exclamations of disgust, as the bells of distant fire-engines were +heard approaching. + +Solomon John appeared at this moment, and proposed taking one of the +carriages, and going for a doctor for his mother, for she was now +nearly ready to fall into hysterics, and Agamemnon thought to send a +telegram down by the boy, for the evening papers, to announce that the +Peterkins' house had not been on fire. + +The crisis of the commotion had reached its height. The beds of +flowers, bordered with dark-colored leaves, were trodden down by the +feet of the crowd that had assembled. + +The chief engineer grew more and more indignant, as he sent his men to +order back the fire-engines from the neighboring towns. The collection +of boys followed the procession as it went away. The fire-brigade +hastily removed covers from some of the furniture, restored the rest +to their places, and took away their ladders. Many neighbors remained, +but Mr. Peterkin hastened into the house to attend to Mrs. Peterkin. + +Elizabeth Eliza took an opportunity to question her father, before he +went in, as to the success of their visit to town. + +"We saw all the patent-agents," answered Mr. Peterkin, in a hollow +whisper. "Not one of them will touch the patent, or have anything to +do with it." + +Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon, as he walked silently into the +house. She would not now speak to him of the patent; but she recalled +some words of Solomon John. When they were discussing the patent he +had said that many an inventor had grown gray before his discovery was +acknowledged by the public. Others might reap the harvest, but it +came, perhaps, only when he was going to his grave. + +Elizabeth Eliza looked at Agamemnon reverently, and followed him +silently into the house. + + + + +AGAMEMNON'S CAREER. + + +There had apparently been some mistake in Agamemnon's education. He +had been to a number of colleges, indeed, but he had never completed +his course in any one. He had continually fallen into some difficulty +with the authorities. It was singular, for he was of an inquiring +mind, and had always tried to find out what would be expected of him, +but had never hit upon the right thing. + +Solomon John thought the trouble might be in what they called the +elective system, where you were to choose what study you might take. +This had always bewildered Agamemnon a good deal. + +"And how was a feller to tell," Solomon John had asked, "whether he +wanted to study a thing before he tried it? It might turn out awful +hard!" + +Agamemnon had always been fond of reading, from his childhood up. He +was at his book all day long. Mrs. Peterkin had imagined he would come +out a great scholar, because she could never get him away from his +books. + +And so it was in his colleges; he was always to be found in the +library, reading and reading. But they were always the wrong books. + +For instance: the class were required to prepare themselves on the +Spartan war. This turned Agamemnon's attention to the Fenians, and to +study the subject he read up on "Charles O'Malley," and "Harry +Lorrequer," and some later novels of that sort, which did not help him +on the subject required, yet took up all his time, so that he found +himself unfitted for anything else when the examinations came. In +consequence he was requested to leave. + +Agamemnon always missed in his recitations, for the same reason that +Elizabeth Eliza did not get on in school, because he was always asked +the questions he did not know. It seemed provoking; if the professors +had only asked something else! But they always hit upon the very +things he had not studied up. + +Mrs. Peterkin felt this was encouraging, for Agamemnon knew the things +they did not know in colleges. In colleges they were willing to take +for students only those who already knew certain things. She thought +Agamemnon might be a professor in a college for those students who +didn't know those things. + +"I suppose these professors could not have known a great deal," she +added, "or they would not have asked you so many questions; they would +have told you something." + +Agamemnon had left another college on account of a mistake he had +made with some of his classmates. They had taken a great deal of +trouble to bring some wood from a distant wood-pile to make a bonfire +with, under one of the professors' windows. Agamemnon had felt it +would be a compliment to the professor. + +It was with bonfires that heroes had been greeted on their return from +successful wars. In this way beacon-lights had been kindled upon lofty +heights, that had inspired mariners seeking their homes after distant +adventures. As he plodded back and forward he imagined himself some +hero of antiquity. He was reading "Plutarch's Lives" with deep +interest. This had been recommended at a former college, and he was +now taking it up in the midst of his French course. He fancied, even, +that some future Plutarch was growing up in Lynn, perhaps, who would +write of this night of suffering, and glorify its heroes. + +For himself he took a severe cold and suffered from chilblains, in +consequence of going back and forward through the snow, carrying the +wood. + +But the flames of the bonfire caught the blinds of the professor's +room, and set fire to the building, and came near burning up the whole +institution. Agamemnon regretted the result as much as his +predecessor, who gave him his name, must have regretted that other +bonfire, on the shores of Aulis, that deprived him of a daughter. + +The result for Agamemnon was that he was requested to leave, after +having been in the institution but a few months. + +He left another college in consequence of a misunderstanding about the +hour for morning prayers. He went every day regularly at ten o'clock, +but found, afterward, that he should have gone at half-past six. This +hour seemed to him and to Mrs. Peterkin unseasonable, at a time of +year when the sun was not up, and he would have been obliged to go to +the expense of candles. + +Agamemnon was always willing to try another college, wherever he could +be admitted. He wanted to attain knowledge, however it might be found. +But, after going to five, and leaving each before the year was out, he +gave it up. + +He determined to lay out the money that would have been expended in a +collegiate education in buying an Encyclopaedia, the most complete that +he could find, and to spend his life studying it systematically. He +would not content himself with merely reading it, but he would study +into each subject as it came up, and perfect himself in that subject. +By the time, then, that he had finished the Encyclopaedia he should +have embraced all knowledge, and have experienced much of it. + +[Illustration] + +The family were much interested in this plan of making practice of +every subject that came up. + +He did not, of course, get on very fast in this way. In the second +column of the very first page he met with A as a note in music. This +led him to the study of music. He bought a flute, and took some +lessons, and attempted to accompany Elizabeth Eliza on the piano. +This, of course, distracted him from his work on the Encyclopaedia. But +he did not wish to return to A until he felt perfect in music. This +required a long time. + +Then in this same paragraph a reference was made; in it he was +requested to "see Keys." It was necessary, then, to turn to "Keys." +This was about the time the family were moving, which we have +mentioned, when the difficult subject of keys came up, that suggested +to him his own simple invention, and the hope of getting a patent for +it. This led him astray, as inventions before have done with +master-minds, so that he was drawn aside from his regular study. + +The family, however, were perfectly satisfied with the career +Agamemnon had chosen. It would help them all, in any path of life, if +he should master the Encyclopaedia in a thorough way. + +Mr. Peterkin agreed it would in the end be not as expensive as a +college course, even if Agamemnon should buy all the different +Encyclopaedias that appeared. There would be no "spreads" involved; no +expense of receiving friends at entertainments in college; he could +live at home, so that it would not be necessary to fit up another +room, as at college. At all the times of his leaving he had sold out +favorably to other occupants. + +Solomon John's destiny was more uncertain. He was looking forward to +being a doctor some time, but he had not decided whether to be +allopathic or homoeopathic, or whether he could not better invent +his own pills. And he could not understand how to obtain his doctor's +degree. + +For a few weeks he acted as clerk in a druggist's store. But he could +serve only in the tooth-brush and soap department, because it was +found he was not familiar enough with the Latin language to compound +the drugs. He agreed to spend his evenings in studying the Latin +grammar; but his course was interrupted by his being dismissed for +treating the little boys too frequently to soda. + +[Illustration] + +The little boys were going through the schools regularly. The family +had been much exercised with regard to their education. Elizabeth +Eliza felt that everything should be expected from them; they ought to +take advantage from the family mistakes. Every new method that came up +was tried upon the little boys. They had been taught spelling by all +the different systems, and were just able to read, when Mr. Peterkin +learned that it was now considered best that children should not be +taught to read till they were ten years old. + +Mrs. Peterkin was in despair. Perhaps, if their books were taken from +them even then, they might forget what they had learned. But no, the +evil was done; the brain had received certain impressions that could +not be blurred over. + +This was long ago, however. The little boys had since entered the +public schools. They went also to a gymnasium, and a whittling school, +and joined a class in music, and another in dancing; they went to some +afternoon lectures for children, when there was no other school, and +belonged to a walking-club. Still Mr. Peterkin was dissatisfied by the +slowness of their progress. He visited the schools himself, and found +that they did not lead their classes. It seemed to him a great deal of +time was spent in things that were not instructive, such as putting on +and taking off their india-rubber boots. + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza proposed that they should be taken from school and +taught by Agamemnon from the Encyclopaedia. The rest of the family +might help in the education at all hours of the day. Solomon John +could take up the Latin grammar; and she could give lessons in French. + +The little boys were enchanted with the plan, only they did not want +to have the study-hours all the time. + +Mr. Peterkin, however, had a magnificent idea, that they should make +their life one grand Object Lesson. They should begin at breakfast, +and study everything put upon the table,--the material of which it was +made, and where it came from. In the study of the letter A, Agamemnon +had embraced the study of music, and from one meal they might gain +instruction enough for a day. + +"We shall have the assistance," said Mr. Peterkin, "of Agamemnon, with +his Encyclopaedia." + +Agamemnon modestly suggested that he had not yet got out of A, and in +their first breakfast everything would therefore have to begin with A. + +"That would not be impossible," said Mr. Peterkin. "There is Amanda, +who will wait on table, to start with"-- + +"We could have 'am-and-eggs," suggested Solomon John. + +Mrs. Peterkin was distressed. It was hard enough to think of anything +for breakfast, and impossible if it all had to begin with one letter. + +Elizabeth Eliza thought it would not be necessary. All they were to do +was to ask questions, as in examination papers, and find their answers +as they could. They could still apply to the Encyclopaedia, even if it +were not in Agamemnon's alphabetical course. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin suggested a great variety. One day they would study the +botany of the breakfast-table; another day, its natural history. The +study of butter would include that of the cow. Even that of the +butter-dish would bring in geology. The little boys were charmed at +the idea of learning pottery from the cream-jug, and they were +promised a potter's wheel directly. + +"You see, my dear," said Mr. Peterkin to his wife, "before many weeks +we shall be drinking our milk from jugs made by our children." + +[Illustration] + +Elizabeth Eliza hoped for a thorough study. + +"Yes," said Mr. Peterkin, "we might begin with botany. That would be +near to Agamemnon alphabetically. We ought to find out the botany of +butter. On what does the cow feed?" + +The little boys were eager to go out and see. + +"If she eats clover," said Mr. Peterkin, "we shall expect the botany +of clover." + +The little boys insisted that they were to begin the next day; that +very evening they should go out and study the cow. + +Mrs. Peterkin sighed, and decided she would order a simple breakfast. +The little boys took their note-books and pencils, and clambered upon +the fence, where they seated themselves in a row. + +For there were three little boys. So it was now supposed. They were +always coming in or going out, and it had been difficult to count +them, and nobody was very sure how many there were. + +There they sat, however, on the fence, looking at the cow. She looked +at them with large eyes. + +"She won't eat," they cried, "while we are looking at her!" + +So they turned about, and pretended to look into the street, and +seated themselves that way, turning their heads back, from time to +time, to see the cow. + +"Now she is nibbling a clover." + +"No, that is a bit of sorrel." + +"It's a whole handful of grass." + +"What kind of grass?" they exclaimed. + +It was very hard, sitting with their backs to the cow, and pretending +to the cow that they were looking into the street, and yet to be +looking at the cow all the time, and finding out what she was eating; +and the upper rail of the fence was narrow and a little sharp. It was +very high, too, for some additional rails had been put on to prevent +the cow from jumping into the garden or street. + +[Illustration] + +Suddenly, looking out into the hazy twilight, Elizabeth Eliza saw six +legs and six india-rubber boots in the air, and the little boys +disappeared! + +"They are tossed by the cow! The little boys are tossed by the cow!" + +Mrs. Peterkin rushed for the window, but fainted on the way. Solomon +John and Elizabeth Eliza were hurrying to the door, but stopped, not +knowing what to do next. Mrs. Peterkin recovered herself with a +supreme effort, and sent them out to the rescue. + +But what could they do? The fence had been made so high, to keep the +cow out, that nobody could get in. The boy that did the milking had +gone off with the key of the outer gate, and perhaps with the key of +the shed door. Even if that were not locked, before Agamemnon could +get round by the wood-shed and cow-shed, the little boys might be +gored through and through! + +Elizabeth Eliza ran to the neighbors, Solomon John to the druggist's +for plasters, while Agamemnon made his way through the dining-room to +the wood-shed and outer-shed door. Mr. Peterkin mounted the outside of +the fence, while Mrs. Peterkin begged him not to put himself in +danger. He climbed high enough to view the scene. He held to the +corner post and reported what he saw. + +They were not gored. The cow was at the other end of the lot. One of +the little boys was lying in a bunch of dark leaves. He was moving. + +The cow glared, but did not stir. Another little boy was pulling his +india-rubber boots out of the mud. The cow still looked at him. + +Another was feeling the top of his head. The cow began to crop the +grass, still looking at him. + +Agamemnon had reached and opened the shed door. The little boys were +next seen running toward it. + +A crowd of neighbors, with pitchforks, had returned meanwhile with +Elizabeth Eliza. Solomon John had brought four druggists. But, by the +time they had reached the house, the three little boys were safe in +the arms of their mother! + +"This is too dangerous a form of education," she cried; "I had rather +they went to school." + +"No!" they bravely cried. They were still willing to try the other +way. + + + + +THE EDUCATIONAL BREAKFAST. + + +Mrs. Peterkin's nerves were so shaken by the excitement of the fall of +the three little boys into the enclosure where the cow was kept that +the educational breakfast was long postponed. The little boys +continued at school, as before, and the conversation dwelt as little +as possible upon the subject of education. + +Mrs. Peterkin's spirits, however, gradually recovered. The little boys +were allowed to watch the cow at her feed. A series of strings was +arranged by Agamemnon and Solomon John, by which the little boys could +be pulled up, if they should again fall down into the enclosure. These +were planned something like curtain-cords, and Solomon John frequently +amused himself by pulling one of the little boys up or letting him +down. + +Some conversation did again fall upon the old difficulty of questions. +Elizabeth Eliza declared that it was not always necessary to answer; +that many who could did not answer questions,--the conductors of the +railroads, for instance, who probably knew the names of all the +stations on a road, but were seldom able to tell them. + +"Yes," said Agamemnon, "one might be a conductor without even knowing +the names of the stations, because you can't understand them when they +do tell them!" + +"I never know," said Elizabeth Eliza, "whether it is ignorance in +them, or unwillingness, that prevents them from telling you how soon +one station is coming, or how long you are to stop, even if one asks +ever so many times. It would be so useful if they would tell." + +[Illustration] + +Mrs. Peterkin thought this was carried too far in the horse-cars in +Boston. The conductors had always left you as far as possible from the +place where you wanted to stop; but it seemed a little too much to +have the aldermen take it up, and put a notice in the cars, ordering +the conductors "to stop at the farthest crossing." + +Mrs. Peterkin was, indeed, recovering her spirits. She had been +carrying on a brisk correspondence with Philadelphia, that she had +imparted to no one, and at last she announced, as its result, that she +was ready for a breakfast on educational principles. + +A breakfast indeed, when it appeared! Mrs. Peterkin had mistaken the +alphabetical suggestion, and had grasped the idea that the whole +alphabet must be represented in one breakfast. + +This, therefore, was the bill of fare: Apple-sauce, Bread, Butter, +Coffee, Cream, Doughnuts, Eggs, Fish-balls, Griddles, Ham, Ice (on +butter), Jam, Krout (sour), Lamb-chops, Morning Newspapers, Oatmeal, +Pepper, Quince-marmalade, Rolls, Salt, Tea Urn, Veal-pie, Waffles, +Yeast-biscuit. + +Mr. Peterkin was proud and astonished. "Excellent!" he cried. "Every +letter represented except Z." Mrs. Peterkin drew from her pocket a +letter from the lady from Philadelphia. "She thought you would call it +X-cellent for X, and she tells us," she read, "that if you come with a +zest, you will bring the Z." + +Mr. Peterkin was enchanted. He only felt that he ought to invite the +children in the primary schools to such a breakfast; what a zest, +indeed, it would give to the study of their letters! + +It was decided to begin with Apple-sauce. + +"How happy," exclaimed Mr. Peterkin, "that this should come first of +all! A child might be brought up on apple-sauce till he had mastered +the first letter of the alphabet, and could go on to the more involved +subjects hidden in bread, butter, baked beans, etc." + +Agamemnon thought his father hardly knew how much was hidden in the +apple. There was all the story of William Tell and the Swiss +independence. The little boys were wild to act William Tell, but Mrs. +Peterkin was afraid of the arrows. Mr. Peterkin proposed they should +begin by eating the apple-sauce, then discussing it, first +botanically, next historically; or perhaps first historically, +beginning with Adam and Eve, and the first apple. + +Mrs. Peterkin feared the coffee would be getting cold, and the +griddles were waiting. For herself, she declared she felt more at home +on the marmalade, because the quinces came from grandfather's, and she +had seen them planted; she remembered all about it, and now the bush +came up to the sitting-room window. She seemed to have heard him tell +that the town of Quincy, where the granite came from, was named from +them, and she never quite recollected why, except they were so hard, +as hard as stone, and it took you almost the whole day to stew them, +and then you might as well set them on again. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin was glad to be reminded of the old place at +grandfather's. In order to know thoroughly about apples they ought to +understand the making of cider. Now, they might some time drive up to +grandfather's, scarcely twelve miles away, and see the cider made. +Why, indeed, should not the family go this very day up to +grandfather's and continue the education of the breakfast? + +"Why not, indeed?" exclaimed the little boys. A day at grandfather's +would give them the whole process of the apple, from the orchard to +the cider-mill. In this way they could widen the field of study, even +to follow in time the cup of coffee to Java. + +It was suggested, too, that at grandfather's they might study the +processes of maple syrup as involved in the griddle-cakes. + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon pointed out the connection between the two subjects: they +were both the products of trees,--the apple-tree and the maple. Mr. +Peterkin proposed that the lesson for the day should be considered the +study of trees, and on the way they could look at other trees. + +Why not, indeed, go this very day? There was no time like the present. +Their breakfast had been so copious they would scarcely be in a hurry +for dinner, and would, therefore, have the whole day before them. + +Mrs. Peterkin could put up the remains of the breakfast for luncheon. + +But how should they go? The carryall, in spite of its name, could +hardly take the whole family, though they might squeeze in six, as the +little boys did not take up much room. + +Elizabeth Eliza suggested that she could spend the night at +grandfather's. Indeed, she had been planning a visit there, and would +not object to staying some days. This would make it easier about +coming home, but it did not settle the difficulty in getting there. + +Why not "Ride and Tie"? + +The little boys were fond of walking; so was Mr. Peterkin; and +Agamemnon and Solomon John did not object to their turn. Mrs. Peterkin +could sit in the carriage, when it was waiting for the pedestrians to +come up; or, she said, she did not object to a little turn of walking. +Mr. Peterkin would start, with Solomon John and the little boys, +before the rest, and Agamemnon should drive his mother and Elizabeth +Eliza to the first stopping-place. + +[Illustration] + +Then came up another question,--of Elizabeth Eliza's trunk. If she +stayed a few days she would need to carry something. It might be hot, +and it might be cold. Just as soon as she carried her thin things she +would need her heaviest wraps. You never could depend upon the +weather. Even "Probabilities" got you no farther than to-day. + +In an inspired moment Elizabeth Eliza bethought herself of the +expressman. She would send her trunk by the express, and she left the +table directly to go and pack it. Mrs. Peterkin busied herself with +Amanda over the remains of the breakfast. Mr. Peterkin and Agamemnon +went to order the horse and the expressman, and Solomon John and the +little boys prepared themselves for a pedestrian excursion. + +Elizabeth Eliza found it difficult to pack in a hurry; there were so +many things she might want, and then again she might not. She must put +up her music, because her grandfather had a piano; and then she +bethought herself of Agamemnon's flute, and decided to pick out a +volume or two of the Encyclopaedia. But it was hard to decide, all by +herself, whether to take G for griddle-cakes, or M for maple-syrup, or +T for tree. She would take as many as she could make room for. She put +up her work-box and two extra work-baskets, and she must take some +French books she had never yet found time to read. This involved +taking her French dictionary, as she doubted if her grandfather had +one. She ought to put in a "Botany," if they were to study trees; but +she could not tell which, so she would take all there were. She might +as well take all her dresses, and it was no harm if one had too many +wraps. When she had her trunk packed she found it over-full; it was +difficult to shut it. She had heard Solomon John set out from the +front door with his father and the little boys, and Agamemnon was busy +holding the horse at the side door, so there was no use in calling for +help. She got upon the trunk; she jumped upon it; she sat down upon +it, and, leaning over, found she could lock it! Yes, it was really +locked. + +[Illustration] + +But, on getting down from the trunk, she found her dress had been +caught in the lid; she could not move away from it! What was worse, +she was so fastened to the trunk that she could not lean forward far +enough to turn the key back, to unlock the trunk and release herself! +The lock had slipped easily, but she could not now get hold of the key +in the right way to turn it back. + +She tried to pull her dress away. No, it was caught too firmly. She +called for help to her mother or Amanda, to come and open the trunk. +But her door was shut. Nobody near enough to hear! She tried to pull +the trunk toward the door, to open it and make herself heard; but it +was so heavy that, in her constrained position, she could not stir it. +In her agony she would have been willing to have torn her dress; but +it was her travelling dress, and too stout to tear. She might cut it +carefully. Alas, she had packed her scissors, and her knife she had +lent to the little boys the day before! She called again. What silence +there was in the house! Her voice seemed to echo through the room. At +length, as she listened, she heard the sound of wheels. + +Was it the carriage, rolling away from the side door? Did she hear the +front door shut? She remembered then that Amanda was to "have the +day." But she, Elizabeth Eliza, was to have spoken to Amanda, to +explain to her to wait for the expressman. She was to have told her as +she went downstairs. But she had not been able to go downstairs! And +Amanda must have supposed that all the family had left, and she, too, +must have gone, knowing nothing of the expressman. Yes, she heard the +wheels! She heard the front door shut! + +But could they have gone without her? Then she recalled that she had +proposed walking on a little way with Solomon John and her father, to +be picked up by Mrs. Peterkin, if she should have finished her packing +in time. Her mother must have supposed that she had done so,--that she +had spoken to Amanda, and started with the rest. Well, she would soon +discover her mistake. She would overtake the walking party, and, not +finding Elizabeth Eliza, would return for her. Patience only was +needed. She had looked around for something to read; but she had +packed up all her books. She had packed her knitting. How quiet and +still it was! She tried to imagine where her mother would meet the +rest of the family. They were good walkers, and they might have +reached the two-mile bridge. But suppose they should stop for water +beneath the arch of the bridge, as they often did, and the carryall +pass over it without seeing them, her mother would not know but she +was with them? And suppose her mother should decide to leave the horse +at the place proposed for stopping and waiting for the first +pedestrian party, and herself walk on, no one would be left to tell +the rest when they should come up to the carryall. They might go on +so, through the whole journey, without meeting, and she might not be +missed till they should reach her grandfather's! + +Horrible thought! She would be left here alone all day. The expressman +would come, but the expressman would go, for he would not be able to +get into the house! + +She thought of the terrible story of Ginevra, of the bride who was +shut up in her trunk, and forever! She was shut up on hers, and knew +not when she should be released! She had acted once in the ballad of +the "Mistletoe Bough." She had been one of the "guests," who had sung +"Oh, the Mistletoe Bough!" and had looked up at it, and she had seen +at the side-scenes how the bride had laughingly stepped into the +trunk. But the trunk then was only a make-believe of some boards in +front of a sofa, and this was a stern reality. + +[Illustration] + +It would be late now before her family would reach her grandfather's. +Perhaps they would decide to spend the night. Perhaps they would fancy +she was coming by express. She gave another tremendous effort to move +the trunk toward the door. In vain. All was still. + +[Illustration] + +Meanwhile, Mrs. Peterkin sat some time at the door, wondering why +Elizabeth Eliza did not come down. Mr. Peterkin had started on, with +Solomon John and all the little boys. Agamemnon had packed the things +into the carriage,--a basket of lunch, a change of shoes for Mr. +Peterkin, some extra wraps,--everything that Mrs. Peterkin could think +of for the family comfort. Still Elizabeth Eliza did not come. "I +think she must have walked on with your father," she said, at last; +"you had better get in." Agamemnon now got in. "I should think she +would have mentioned it," she continued; "but we may as well start on, +and pick her up!" They started off. "I hope Elizabeth Eliza thought to +speak to Amanda, but we must ask her when we come up with her." + +But they did not come up with Elizabeth Eliza. At the turn beyond the +village they found an envelope stuck up in an inviting manner against +a tree. In this way they had agreed to leave missives for each other +as they passed on. This note informed them that the walking party was +going to take the short cut across the meadows, and would still be in +front of them. They saw the party at last, just beyond the short cut; +but Mr. Peterkin was explaining the character of the oak-tree to his +children as they stood around a large specimen. + +"I suppose he is telling them that it is some kind of a '_Quercus_,'" +said Agamemnon, thoughtfully. + +Mrs. Peterkin thought Mr. Peterkin would scarcely use such an +expression; but she could see nothing of Elizabeth Eliza. Some of the +party, however, were behind the tree, some were in front, and +Elizabeth Eliza might be behind the tree. They were too far off to be +shouted at. Mrs. Peterkin was calmed, and went on to the +stopping-place agreed upon, which they reached before long. This had +been appointed near Farmer Gordon's barn, that there might be somebody +at hand whom they knew, in case there should be any difficulty in +untying the horse. The plan had been that Mrs. Peterkin should always +sit in the carriage, while the others should take turns for walking; +and Agamemnon tied the horse to a fence, and left her comfortably +arranged with her knitting. Indeed, she had risen so early to prepare +for the alphabetical breakfast, and had since been so tired with +preparations, that she was quite sleepy, and would not object to a nap +in the shade, by the soothing sound of the buzzing of the flies. But +she called Agamemnon back, as he started off for his solitary walk, +with a perplexing question:-- + +"Suppose the rest all should arrive, how could they now be +accommodated in the carryall? It would be too much for the horse! Why +had Elizabeth Eliza gone with the rest without counting up? Of course, +they must have expected that she--Mrs. Peterkin--would walk on to the +next stopping-place!" + +She decided there was no way but for her to walk on. When the rest +passed her they might make a change. So she put up her knitting +cheerfully. It was a little joggly in the carriage, she had already +found, for the horse was restless from the flies, and she did not like +being left alone. + +She walked on then with Agamemnon. It was very pleasant at first, but +the sun became hot, and it was not long before she was fatigued. When +they reached a hay-field she proposed going in to rest upon one of the +hay-cocks. The largest and most shady was at the other end of the +field, and they were seated there when the carryall passed them in +the road. Mrs. Peterkin waved parasol and hat, and the party in the +carryall returned their greetings; but they were too far apart to hear +each other. + +Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon slowly resumed their walk. + +"Well, we shall find Elizabeth Eliza in the carryall," she said, "and +that will explain all." + +But it took them an hour or two to reach the carryall, with frequent +stoppings for rest, and when they reached it no one was in it. A note +was pinned up in the vehicle to say they had all walked on; it was +"prime fun." + +In this way the parties continued to dodge each other, for Mrs. +Peterkin felt that she must walk on from the next station, and the +carryall missed her again while she and Agamemnon stopped in a house +to rest, and for a glass of water. She reached the carryall to find +again that no one was in it. The party had passed on for the last +station, where it had been decided all should meet at the foot of +grandfather's hill, that they might all arrive at the house together. +Mrs. Peterkin and Agamemnon looked out eagerly for the party all the +way, as Elizabeth Eliza must be tired by this time; but Mrs. +Peterkin's last walk had been so slow that the other party were far in +advance and reached the stopping-place before them. The little boys +were all rowed out on the stone fence, awaiting them, full of delight +at having reached grandfather's. Mr. Peterkin came forward to meet +them, and, at the same moment with Mrs. Peterkin, exclaimed: "Where is +Elizabeth Eliza?" Each party looked eagerly at the other; no Elizabeth +Eliza was to be seen. Where was she? What was to be done? Was she left +behind? Mrs. Peterkin was convinced she must have somehow got to +grandfather's. They hurried up the hill. Grandfather and all the +family came out to greet them, for they had been seen approaching. +There was great questioning, but no Elizabeth Eliza! + +It was sunset; the view was wide and fine. Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin stood +and looked out from the north to the south. Was it too late to send +back for Elizabeth Eliza? Where was she? + +Meanwhile the little boys had been informing the family of the object +of their visit, and while Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were looking up and +down the road, and Agamemnon and Solomon John were explaining to each +other the details of their journeys, they had discovered some facts. + +"We shall have to go back," they exclaimed. "We are too late! The +maple-syrup was all made last spring." + +"We are too early; we shall have to stay two or three months,--the +cider is not made till October." + +The expedition was a failure! They could study the making of neither +maple-syrup nor cider, and Elizabeth Eliza was lost, perhaps forever! +The sun went down, and Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin still stood to look up +and down the road. + + * * * * * + +Elizabeth Eliza, meanwhile, had sat upon her trunk as it seemed, for +ages. She recalled all the terrible stories of prisoners,--how they +had watched the growth of flowers through cracks in the pavement. She +wondered how long she could live without eating. How thankful she was +for her abundant breakfast! + +At length she heard the door-bell. But who could go to the door to +answer it? In vain did she make another effort to escape; it was +impossible! + +How singular!--there were footsteps. Some one was going to the door; +some one had opened it. "They must be burglars." Well, perhaps that +was a better fate--to be gagged by burglars, and the neighbors +informed--than to be forever locked on her trunk. The steps approached +the door. It opened, and Amanda ushered in the expressman. + +Amanda had not gone. She had gathered, while waiting at the +breakfast-table, that there was to be an expressman whom she must +receive. + +Elizabeth Eliza explained the situation. The expressman turned the key +of her trunk, and she was released! + +What should she do next? So long a time had elapsed she had given up +all hope of her family returning for her. But how could she reach +them? + +She hastily prevailed upon the expressman to take her along until she +should come up with some of the family. At least she would fall in +with either the walking party or the carryall, or she would meet them +if they were on their return. + +She mounted the seat with the expressman, and slowly they took their +way, stopping for occasional parcels as they left the village. + +But, much to Elizabeth Eliza's dismay, they turned off from the main +road on leaving the village. She remonstrated, but the driver insisted +he must go round by Millikin's to leave a bedstead. They went round by +Millikin's, and then had further turns to make. Elizabeth Eliza +explained that in this way it would be impossible for her to find her +parents and family, and at last he proposed to take her all the way +with her trunk. She remembered with a shudder that when she had first +asked about her trunk he had promised it should certainly be delivered +the next morning. Suppose they should have to be out all night? Where +did express-carts spend the night? She thought of herself in a lone +wood, in an express-wagon! She could scarcely bring herself to ask, +before assenting, when he should arrive. + +"He guessed he could bring up before night." + +And so it happened that as Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin in the late sunset +were looking down the hill, wondering what they should do about the +lost Elizabeth Eliza, they saw an express wagon approaching. A female +form sat upon the front seat. + +"She has decided to come by express," said Mrs. Peterkin. "It is--it +is--Elizabeth Eliza!" + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT THE "CARNIVAL OF +AUTHORS" IN BOSTON. + + +The Peterkins were in quite a muddle (for them) about the carnival of +authors, to be given in Boston. As soon as it was announced, their +interests were excited, and they determined that all the family should +go. + +But they conceived a wrong idea of the entertainment, as they supposed +that every one must go in costume. Elizabeth Eliza thought their +lessons in the foreign languages would help them much in conversing in +character. + +As the carnival was announced early Solomon John thought there would +be time to read up everything written by all the authors, in order to +be acquainted with the characters they introduced. Mrs. Peterkin did +not wish to begin too early upon the reading, for she was sure she +should forget all that the different authors had written before the +day came. + +But Elizabeth Eliza declared that she should hardly have time enough, +as it was, to be acquainted with all the authors. She had given up +her French lessons, after taking six, for want of time, and had, +indeed, concluded she had learned in them all she should need to know +of that language. She could repeat one or two pages of phrases, and +she was astonished to find how much she could understand already of +what the French teacher said to her; and he assured her that when she +went to Paris she could at least ask the price of gloves, or of some +other things she would need, and he taught her, too, how to pronounce +"_garcon_," in calling for more. + +Agamemnon thought that different members of the family might make +themselves familiar with different authors; the little boys were +already acquainted with "Mother Goose." Mr. Peterkin had read the +"Pickwick Papers," and Solomon John had actually seen Mr. Longfellow +getting into a horse-car. + +Elizabeth Eliza suggested that they might ask the Turk to give +lectures upon the "Arabian Nights." Everybody else was planning +something of the sort, to "raise funds" for some purpose, and she was +sure they ought not to be behindhand. Mrs. Peterkin approved of this. +It would be excellent if they could raise funds enough to pay for +their own tickets to the carnival; then they could go every night. + +Elizabeth Eliza was uncertain. She thought it was usual to use the +funds for some object. Mr. Peterkin said that if they gained funds +enough they might arrange a booth of their own, and sit in it, and +take the carnival comfortably. But Agamemnon reminded him that none +of the family were authors, and only authors had booths. Solomon John, +indeed, had once started upon writing a book, but he was not able to +think of anything to put in it, and nothing had occurred to him yet. + +Mr. Peterkin urged him to make one more effort. If his book could come +out before the carnival he could go as an author, and might have a +booth of his own, and take his family. + +But Agamemnon declared it would take years to become an author. You +might indeed publish something, but you had to make sure that it would +be read. Mrs. Peterkin, on the other hand, was certain that libraries +were filled with books that never were read, yet authors had written +them. For herself, she had not read half the books in their own +library. And she was glad there was to be a Carnival of Authors, that +she might know, who they were. + +Mr. Peterkin did not understand why they called them a "Carnival"; but +he supposed they should find out when they went to it. + +Mrs. Peterkin still felt uncertain about costumes. She proposed +looking over the old trunks in the garret. They would find some +suitable dresses there, and these would suggest what characters they +should take. Elizabeth Eliza was pleased with this thought. She +remembered an old turban of white mull muslin, in an old bandbox, and +why should not her mother wear it? + +Mrs. Peterkin supposed that she should then go as her own grandmother. + +[Illustration] + +Agamemnon did not approve of this. Turbans are now worn in the East, +and Mrs. Peterkin could go in some Eastern character. Solomon John +thought she might be Cleopatra, and this was determined on. Among the +treasures found were some old bonnets, of large size, with waving +plumes. Elizabeth Eliza decided upon the largest of these. + +She was tempted to appear as Mrs. Columbus, as Solomon John was to +take the character of Christopher Columbus; but he was planning to +enter upon the stage in a boat, and Elizabeth Eliza was a little +afraid of sea-sickness, as he had arranged to be a great while finding +the shore. + +[Illustration] + +Solomon John had been led to take this character by discovering a +coal-hod that would answer for a helmet; then, as Christopher Columbus +was born in Genoa, he could use the phrases in Italian he had lately +learned of his teacher. + +As the day approached the family had their costumes prepared. + +Mr. Peterkin decided to be Peter the Great. It seemed to him a happy +thought, for the few words of Russian he had learned would come in +play, and he was quite sure that his own family name made him kin to +that of the great Czar. He studied up the life in the Encyclopaedia, +and decided to take the costume of a ship-builder. He visited the +navy-yard and some of the docks; but none of them gave him the true +idea of dress for ship-building in Holland or St. Petersburg. But he +found a picture of Peter the Great, representing him in a +broad-brimmed hat. So he assumed one that he found at a costumer's, +and with Elizabeth Eliza's black water-proof was satisfied with his +own appearance. + +Elizabeth Eliza wondered if she could not go with her father in some +Russian character. She would have to lay aside her large bonnet, but +she had seen pictures of Russian ladies, with fur muffs on their +heads, and she might wear her own muff. + +Mrs. Peterkin, as Cleopatra, wore the turban, with a little row of +false curls in front, and a white embroidered muslin shawl crossed +over her black silk dress. The little boys thought she looked much +like the picture of their great-grandmother. But doubtless Cleopatra +resembled this picture, as it was all so long ago, so the rest of the +family decided. + +Agamemnon determined to go as Noah. The costume, as represented in one +of the little boys' arks, was simple. His father's red-lined dressing +gown, turned inside out, permitted it easily. + +Elizabeth Eliza was now anxious to be Mrs. Shem, and make a long dress +of yellow flannel, and appear with Agamemnon find the little boys. +For the little boys were to represent two doves and a raven. There +were feather-dusters enough in the family for their costumes, which +would be then complete with their india-rubber boots. + +Solomon John carried out in detail his idea of Christopher Columbus. +He had a number of eggs boiled hard to take in his pocket, proposing +to repeat, through the evening, the scene of setting the egg on its +end. He gave up the plan of a boat, as it must be difficult to carry +one into town; so he contented himself by practising the motion of +landing by stepping up on a chair. + +But what scene could Elizabeth Eliza carry out? If they had an ark, as +Mrs. Shem she might crawl in and out of the roof constantly, if it +were not too high. But Mr. Peterkin thought it as difficult to take an +ark into town as Solomon John's boat. + +The evening came. But with all their preparations they got to the hall +late. The entrance was filled with a crowd of people, and, as they +stopped at the cloak-room, to leave their wraps, they found themselves +entangled with a number of people in costume coming out from a +dressing-room below. Mr. Peterkin was much encouraged. They were thus +joining the performers. The band was playing the "Wedding March" as +they went upstairs to a door of the hall which opened upon one side of +the stage. Here a procession was marching up the steps of the stage, +all in costume, and entering behind the scenes. + +"We are just in the right time," whispered Mr. Peterkin to his family; +"they are going upon the stage; we must fall into line." + +The little boys had their feather-dusters ready. + +Some words from one of the managers made Mr. Peterkin understand the +situation. + +"We are going to be introduced to Mr. Dickens," he said. + +"I thought he was dead!" exclaimed Mrs. Peterkin, trembling. + +"Authors live forever!" said Agamemnon in her ear. + +At this moment they were ushered upon the stage. + +The stage manager glared at them, as he awaited their names for +introduction, while they came up all unannounced,--a part of the +programme not expected. But he uttered the words upon his lips, "Great +Expectations;" and the Peterkin family swept across the stage with the +rest: Mr. Peterkin costumed as Peter the Great, Mrs. Peterkin as +Cleopatra, Agamemnon as Noah, Solomon John as Christopher Columbus, +Elizabeth Eliza in yellow flannel as Mrs. Shem, with a large, +old-fashioned bonnet on her head as Mrs. Columbus, and the little boys +behind as two doves and a raven. + +Across the stage, in face of all the assembled people, then following +the rest down the stairs on the other side, in among the audience, +they went; but into an audience not dressed in costume! + +There were Ann Maria Bromwick and the Osbornes,--all the +neighbors,--all as natural as though they were walking the streets at +home, though Ann Maria did wear white gloves. + +"I had no idea you were to appear in character," said Ann Maria to +Elizabeth Eliza; "to what booth do you belong?" + +"We are no particular author," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Ah, I see, a sort of varieties' booth," said Mr. Osborne. + +"What is your character?" asked Ann Maria of Elizabeth Eliza. + +"I have not quite decided," said Elizabeth Eliza. "I thought I should +find out after I came here. The marshal called us? 'Great +Expectations.'" + +Mrs. Peterkin was at the summit of bliss. "I have shaken hands with +Dickens!" she exclaimed. + +But she looked round to ask the little boys if they, too, had shaken +hands with the great man, but not a little boy could she find. + +They had been swept off in Mother Goose's train, which had lingered on +the steps to see the Dickens reception, with which the procession of +characters in costume had closed. At this moment they were dancing +round the barberry bush, in a corner of the balcony in Mother Goose's +quarters, their feather-dusters gayly waving in the air. + +But Mrs. Peterkin, far below, could not see this, and consoled +herself with the thought, they should all meet on the stage in the +grand closing tableau. She was bewildered by the crowds which swept +her hither and thither. At last she found herself in the Whittier +Booth, and sat a long time calmly there. As Cleopatra she seemed out +of place, but as her own grandmother she answered well with its New +England scenery. + +Solomon John wandered about, landing in America whenever he found a +chance to enter a booth. Once before an admiring audience he set up +his egg in the centre of the Goethe Booth, which had been deserted by +its committee for the larger stage. + +Agamemnon frequently stood in the background of scenes in the Arabian +Nights. + +It was with difficulty that the family could be repressed from going +on the stage whenever the bugle sounded for the different groups +represented there. + +Elizabeth Eliza came near appearing in the "Dream of Fair Women," at +its most culminating point. + +Mr. Peterkin found himself with the "Cricket on the Hearth," in the +Dickens Booth. He explained that he was Peter the Great, but always in +the Russian language, which was never understood. + +Elizabeth Eliza found herself, in turn, in all the booths. Every +manager was puzzled by her appearance, and would send her to some +other, and she passed along, always trying to explain that she had not +yet decided upon her character. + +Mr. Peterkin came and took Cleopatra from the Whittier Booth. + +"I cannot understand," he said, "why none of our friends are dressed +in costume, and why we are." + +"I rather like it," said Elizabeth Eliza, "though I should be better +pleased if I could form a group with some one." + +The strains of the minuet began. Mrs. Peterkin was anxious to join the +performers. It was the dance of her youth. + +But she was delayed by one of the managers on the steps that led to +the stage. + +"I cannot understand this company," he said, distractedly. + +"They cannot find their booth," said another. + +"That is the case," said Mr. Peterkin, relieved to have it stated. + +"Perhaps you had better pass into the corridor," said a polite +marshal. + +They did this, and, walking across, found themselves in the +refreshment-room. "This is the booth for us," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"Indeed it is," said Mrs. Peterkin, sinking into a chair, exhausted. + +At this moment two doves and a raven appeared,--the little boys, who +had been dancing eagerly in Mother Goose's establishment, and now came +down for ice-cream. + +"I hardly know how to sit down," said Elizabeth Eliza, "for I am sure +Mrs. Shem never could. Still, as I do not know if I am Mrs. Shem, I +will venture it." + +Happily, seats were to be found for all, and they were soon arranged +in a row, calmly eating ice-cream. + +"I think the truth is," said Mr. Peterkin, "that we represent +historical people, and we ought to have been fictitious characters in +books. That is, I observe, what the others are. We shall know better +another time." + +"If we only ever get home," said Mrs. Peterkin, "I shall not wish to +come again. It seems like being on the stage, sitting in a booth, and +it is so bewildering, Elizabeth Eliza not knowing who she is, and +going round and round in this way." + +"I am afraid we shall never reach home," said Agamemnon, who had been +silent for some time; "we may have to spend the night here. I find I +have lost our checks for our clothes in the cloak-room!" + +"Spend the night in a booth, in Cleopatra's turban!" exclaimed Mrs. +Peterkin. + +"We should like to come every night," cried the little boys. + +"But to spend the night," repeated Mrs. Peterkin. + +"I conclude the Carnival keeps up all night," said Mr. Peterkin. + +"But never to recover our cloaks," said Mrs. Peterkin; "could not the +little boys look round for the checks on the floors?" + +She began to enumerate the many valuable things that they might never +see again. She had worn her large fur cape of stone-marten,--her +grandmother's,--that Elizabeth Eliza had been urging her to have made +into a foot-rug. Now how she wished she had! And there were Mr. +Peterkin's new overshoes, and Agamemnon had brought an umbrella, and +the little boys had their mittens. Their india-rubber boots, +fortunately, they had on, in the character of birds. But Solomon John +had worn a fur cap, and Elizabeth Eliza a muff. Should they lose all +these valuables entirely, and go home in the cold without them? No, it +would be better to wait till everybody had gone, and then look +carefully over the floors for the checks; if only the little boys +could know where Agamemnon had been, they were willing to look. Mr. +Peterkin was not sure as they would have time to reach the train. +Still, they would need something to wear, and he could not tell the +time. He had not brought his watch. It was a Waltham watch, and he +thought it would not be in character for Peter the Great to wear it. + +At this moment the strains of "Home, Sweet Home" were heard from the +band, and people were seen preparing to go. + +"All can go home, but we must stay," said Mrs. Peterkin, gloomily, as +the well-known strains floated in from the larger hall. + +A number of marshals came to the refreshment-room, looked at them, +whispered to each other, as the Peterkins sat in a row. + +"Can we do anything for you?" asked one at last. "Would you not like +to go?" He seemed eager they should leave the room. + +Mr. Peterkin explained that they could not go, as they had lost the +checks for their wraps, and hoped to find their checks on the floor +when everybody was gone. The marshal asked if they could not describe +what they had worn, in which case the loss of the checks was not so +important, as the crowds had now almost left, and it would not be +difficult to identify their wraps. Mrs. Peterkin eagerly declared she +could describe every article. + +It was astonishing how the marshals hurried them through the quickly +deserted corridors, how gladly they recovered their garments! Mrs. +Peterkin, indeed, was disturbed by the eagerness of the marshals; she +feared they had some pretext for getting the family out of the hall. +Mrs. Peterkin was one of those who never consent to be forced to +anything. She would not be compelled to go home, even with strains of +music. She whispered her suspicions to Mr. Peterkin; but Agamemnon +came hastily up to announce the time, which he had learned from the +clock in the large hall. They must leave directly if they wished to +catch the latest train, as there was barely time to reach it. + +Then, indeed, was Mrs. Peterkin ready to leave. If they should miss +the train! If she should have to pass the night in the streets in her +turban! She was the first to lead the way, and, panting, the family +followed her, just in time to take the train as it was leaving the +station. + +The excitement was not yet over. They found in the train many of their +friends and neighbors, returning also from the Carnival; so they had +many questions put to them which they were unable to answer. Still +Mrs. Peterkin's turban was much admired, and indeed the whole +appearance of the family; so that they felt themselves much repaid for +their exertions. + +But more adventures awaited them. They left the train with their +friends; but as Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza were very tired, +they walked very slowly, and Solomon John and the little boys were +sent on with the pass-key to open the door. They soon returned with +the startling intelligence that it was not the right key, and they +could not get in. It was Mr. Peterkin's office-key; he had taken it by +mistake, or he might have dropped the house-key in the cloak-room of +the Carnival. + +"Must we go back?" sighed Mrs. Peterkin, in an exhausted voice. More +than ever did Elizabeth Eliza regret that Agamemnon's invention in +keys had failed to secure a patent! + +It was impossible to get into the house, for Amanda had been allowed +to go and spend the night with a friend, so there was no use in +ringing, though the little boys had tried it. + +"We can return to the station," said Mr. Peterkin; "the rooms will be +warm, on account of the midnight train. We can, at least, think what +we shall do next." + +At the station was one of their neighbors, proposing to take the New +York midnight train, for it was now after eleven, and the train went +through at half-past. + +"I saw lights at the locksmith's over the way, as I passed," he said; +"why do not you send over to the young man there? He can get your door +open for you. I never would spend the night here." + +Solomon John went over to "the young man," who agreed to go up to the +house as soon as he had closed the shop, fit a key, and open the door, +and come back to them on his way home. Solomon John came back to the +station, for it was now cold and windy in the deserted streets. The +family made themselves as comfortable as possible by the stove, +sending Solomon John out occasionally to look for the young man. But +somehow Solomon John missed him; the lights were out in the +locksmith's shop, so he followed along to the house, hoping to find +him there. But he was not there! He came back to report. Perhaps the +young man had opened the door and gone on home. Solomon John and +Agamemnon went back together, but they could not get in. Where was the +young man? He had lately come to town, and nobody knew where he lived, +for on the return of Solomon John and Agamemnon it had been proposed +to go to the house of the young man. The night was wearing on. The +midnight train had come and gone. The passengers who came and went +looked with wonder at Mrs. Peterkin, nodding in her turban, as she sat +by the stove, on a corner of a long bench. At last the station-master +had to leave, for a short rest. He felt obliged to lock up the +station, but he promised to return at an early hour to release them. + +"Of what use," said Elizabeth Eliza, "if we cannot even then get into +our own house?" + +Mr. Peterkin thought the matter appeared bad, if the locksmith had +left town. He feared the young man might have gone in, and helped +himself to spoons, and left. Only they should have seen him if he had +taken the midnight train. Solomon John thought he appeared honest. Mr. +Peterkin only ventured to whisper his suspicions, as he did not wish +to arouse Mrs. Peterkin, who still was nodding in the corner of the +long bench. + +Morning did come at last. The family decided to go to their home; +perhaps by some effort in the early daylight they might make an +entrance. + +On the way they met with the night-policeman, returning from his beat. +He stopped when he saw the family. + +[Illustration] + +"Ah! that accounts," he said; "you were all out last night, and the +burglars took occasion to make a raid on your house. I caught a +lively young man in the very act; box of tools in his hand! If I had +been a minute late he would have made his way in"-- + +The family then tried to interrupt--to explain-- + +"Where is he?" exclaimed Mr. Peterkin. + +"Safe in the lock-up," answered the policeman. + +"But he is the locksmith!" interrupted Solomon John. + +"We have no key!" said Elizabeth Eliza; "if you have locked up the +locksmith we can never get in." + +The policeman looked from one to the other, smiling slightly when he +understood the case. + +"The locksmith!" he exclaimed; "he is a new fellow, and I did not +recognize him, and arrested him! Very well, I will go and let him out, +that he may let you in!" and he hurried away, surprising the Peterkin +family with what seemed like insulting screams of laughter. + +"It seems to me a more serious case than it appears to him," said Mr. +Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin did not understand it at all. Had burglars entered the +house? Did the policeman say they had taken spoons? And why did he +appear so pleased? She was sure the old silver teapot was locked up in +the closet of their room. Slowly the family walked towards the house, +and, almost as soon as they, the policeman appeared with the released +locksmith, and a few boys from the street, who happened to be out +early. + +The locksmith was not in very good humor, and took ill the jokes of +the policeman. Mr. Peterkin, fearing he might not consent to open the +door, pressed into his hand a large sum of money. The door flew open; +the family could go in. Amanda arrived at the same moment. There was +hope of breakfast. Mrs. Peterkin staggered towards the stairs. "I +shall never go to another Carnival!" she exclaimed. + + + + +THE PETERKINS AT THE FARM. + + +Yes, at last they had reached the seaside, after much talking and +deliberation, and summer after summer the journey had been constantly +postponed. + +But here they were at last, at the "Old Farm," so called, where +seaside attractions had been praised in all the advertisements. And +here they were to meet the Sylvesters, who knew all about the place, +cousins of Ann Maria Bromwick. Elizabeth Eliza was astonished not to +find them there, though she had not expected Ann Maria to join them +till the very next day. + +Their preparations had been so elaborate that at one time the whole +thing had seemed hopeless; yet here they all were. Their trunks, to be +sure, had not arrived; but the wagon was to be sent back for them, +and, wonderful to tell, they had all their hand-baggage safe. + +Agamemnon had brought his Portable Electrical Machine and Apparatus, +and the volumes of the Encyclopaedia that might tell him how to manage +it, and Solomon John had his photograph camera. The little boys had +used their india-rubber boots as portmanteaux, filling them to the +brim, and carrying one in each hand,--a very convenient way for +travelling they considered it; but they found on arriving (when they +wanted to put their boots directly on, for exploration round the +house), that it was somewhat inconvenient to have to begin to unpack +directly, and scarcely room enough could be found for all the contents +in the small chamber allotted to them. + +There was no room in the house for the electrical machine and camera. +Elizabeth Eliza thought the other boarders were afraid of the machine +going off; so an out-house was found for them, where Agamemnon and +Solomon John could arrange them. + +Mrs. Peterkin was much pleased with the old-fashioned porch and +low-studded rooms, though the sleeping-rooms seemed a little stuffy at +first. + +[Illustration] + +Mr. Peterkin was delighted with the admirable order in which the farm +was evidently kept. From the first moment he arrived he gave himself +to examining the well-stocked stables and barns, and the fields and +vegetable gardens, which were shown to him by a highly intelligent +person, a Mr. Atwood, who devoted himself to explaining to Mr. +Peterkin all the details of methods in the farming. + +The rest of the family were disturbed at being so far from the sea, +when they found it would take nearly all the afternoon to reach the +beach. The advertisements had surely stated that the "Old Farm" was +directly on the shore, and that sea-bathing would be exceedingly +convenient; which was hardly the case if it took you an hour and a +half to walk to it. + +Mr. Peterkin declared there were always such discrepancies between the +advertisements of seaside places and the actual facts; but he was more +than satisfied with the farm part, and was glad to remain and admire +it, while the rest of the family went to find the beach, starting off +in a wagon large enough to accommodate them, Agamemnon driving the one +horse. + +Solomon John had depended upon taking the photographs of the family in +a row on the beach; but he decided not to take his camera out the +first afternoon. + +This was well, as the sun was already setting when they reached the +beach. + +"If this wagon were not so shaky," said Mrs. Peterkin, "we might drive +over every morning for our bath. The road is very straight, and I +suppose Agamemnon can turn on the beach." + +"We should have to spend the whole day about it," said Solomon John, +in a discouraged tone, "unless we can have a quicker horse." + +"Perhaps we should prefer that," said Elizabeth Eliza, a little +gloomily, "to staying at the house." + +She had been a little disturbed to find there were not more elegant +and fashionable-looking boarders at the farm, and she was disappointed +that the Sylvesters had not arrived, who would understand the ways of +the place. Yet, again, she was somewhat relieved, for if their trunks +did not come till the next day, as was feared, she should have nothing +but her travelling dress to wear, which would certainly answer for +to-night. + +She had been busy all the early summer in preparing her dresses for +this very watering-place, and, as far as appeared, she would hardly +need them, and was disappointed to have no chance to display them. But +of course, when the Sylvesters and Ann Maria came, all would be +different; but they would surely be wasted on the two old ladies she +had seen, and on the old men who had lounged about the porch; there +surely was not a gentleman among them. + +Agamemnon assured her she could not tell at the seaside, as gentlemen +wore their exercise dress, and took a pride in going around in +shocking hats and flannel suits. Doubtless they would be dressed for +dinner on their return. + +On their arrival they had been shown to a room to have their meals by +themselves, and could not decide whether they were eating dinner or +lunch. There was a variety of meat, vegetables, and pie, that might +come under either name; but Mr. and Mrs Peterkin were well pleased. + +"I had no idea we should have really farm-fare," Mrs. Peterkin said. +"I have not drunk such a tumbler of milk since I was young." + +Elizabeth Eliza concluded they ought not to judge from a first meal, +as evidently their arrival had not been fully prepared for, in spite +of the numerous letters that had been exchanged. + +The little boys were, however, perfectly satisfied from the moment of +their arrival, and one of them had stayed at the farm, declining to go +to the beach, as he wished to admire the pigs, cows, and horses; and +all the way over to the beach the other little boys were hopping in +and out of the wagon, which never went too fast, to pick long +mullein-stalks, for whips to urge on the reluctant horse with, or to +gather huckleberries, with which they were rejoiced to find the fields +were filled, although, as yet, the berries were very green. + +They wanted to stay longer on the beach, when they finally reached it; +but Mrs. Peterkin and Elizabeth Eliza insisted upon turning directly +back, as it was not fair to be late to dinner the very first night. + +On the whole the party came back cheerful, yet hungry. They found the +same old men, in the same costume, standing against the porch. + +"A little seedy, I should say," said Solomon John. + +"Smoking pipes," said Agamemnon; "I believe that is the latest style." + +"The smell of their tobacco is not very agreeable," Mrs. Peterkin was +forced to say. + +There seemed the same uncertainty on their arrival as to where they +were to be put, and as to their meals. + +Elizabeth Eliza tried to get into conversation with the old ladies, +who were wandering in and out of a small sitting-room. But one of them +was very deaf, and the other seemed to be a foreigner. She discovered +from a moderately tidy maid, by the name of Martha, who seemed a sort +of factotum, that there were other ladies in their rooms, too much of +invalids to appear. + +"Regular bed-ridden," Martha had described them, which Elizabeth Eliza +did not consider respectful. + +Mr. Peterkin appeared coming down the slope of the hill behind the +house, very cheerful. He had made the tour of the farm, and found it +in admirable order. + +Elizabeth Eliza felt it time to ask Martha about the next meal, and +ventured to call it supper, as a sort of compromise between dinner and +tea. If dinner were expected she might offend by taking it for granted +that it was to be "tea," and if they were unused to a late dinner they +might be disturbed if they had only provided a "tea." + +So she asked what was the usual hour for supper, and was surprised +when Martha replied, "The lady must say," nodding to Mrs. Peterkin. +"She can have it just when she wants, and just what she wants!" + +This was an unexpected courtesy. + +Elizabeth Eliza asked when the others had their supper. + +"Oh, they took it a long time ago," Martha answered. "If the lady will +go out into the kitchen she can tell what she wants." + +"Bring us in what you have," said Mr. Peterkin, himself quite hungry. +"If you could cook us a fresh slice of beefsteak that would be well." + +"Perhaps some eggs," murmured Mrs. Peterkin. + +"Scrambled," cried one of the little boys. + +"Fried potatoes would not be bad," suggested Agamemnon. + +"Couldn't we have some onions?" asked the little boy who had stayed at +home, and had noticed the odor of onions when the others had their +supper. + +"A pie would come in well," said Solomon John. + +"And some stewed cherries," said the other little boy. + +Martha fell to laying the table, and the family was much pleased, +when, in the course of time, all the dishes they had recommended +appeared. Their appetites were admirable, and they pronounced the food +the same. + +"This is true Arab hospitality," said Mr. Peterkin, as he cut his +juicy beefsteak. + +"I know it," said Elizabeth Eliza, whose spirits began to rise. "We +have not even seen the host and hostess." + +She would, indeed, have been glad to find some one to tell her when +the Sylvesters were expected, and why they had not arrived. Her room +was in the wing, far from that of Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin, and near the +aged deaf and foreign ladies, and she was kept awake for some time by +perplexed thoughts. + +She was sure the lady from Philadelphia, under such circumstances, +would have written to somebody. But ought she to write to Ann Maria or +the Sylvesters? And, if she did write, which had she better write to? +She fully determined to write, the first thing in the morning, to both +parties. But how should she address her letters? Would there be any +use in sending to the Sylvesters' usual address, which she knew well +by this time, merely to say they had not come? Of course the +Sylvesters would know they had not come. It would be the same with Ann +Maria. She might, indeed, inclose her letters to their several +postmasters. Postmasters were always so obliging, and always knew +where people were going to, and where to send their letters. She +might, at least, write two letters, to say that they--the +Peterkins--had arrived, and were disappointed not to find the +Sylvesters. And she could add that their trunks had not arrived, and +perhaps their friends might look out for them on their way. It really +seemed a good plan to write. Yet another question came up, as to how +she would get her letters to the post-office, as she had already +learned it was at quite a distance, and in a different direction from +the station, where they were to send the next day for their trunks. + +She went over and over these same questions, kept awake by the +coughing and talking of her neighbors, the other side of the thin +partition. + +She was scarcely sorry to be aroused from her uncomfortable sleep by +the morning sounds of guinea-hens, peacocks, and every other kind of +fowl. + +Mrs. Peterkin expressed her satisfaction at the early breakfast, and +declared she was delighted with such genuine farm sounds. + +They passed the day much as the afternoon before, reaching the beach +only in time to turn round to come back for their dinner, which was +appointed at noon. Mrs. Peterkin was quite satisfied. "Such a straight +road, and the beach such a safe place to turn round upon!" + +Elizabeth Eliza was not so well pleased. A wagon had been sent to the +station for their trunks, which could not be found; they were probably +left at the Boston station, or, Mr. Atwood suggested, might have been +switched off upon one of the White Mountain trains. There was no use +to write any letters, as there was no way to send them. Elizabeth +Eliza now almost hoped the Sylvesters would not come, for what should +she do if the trunks did not come and all her new dresses? On her way +over to the beach she had been thinking what she should do with her +new foulard and cream-colored surah if the Sylvesters did not come, +and if their time was spent in only driving to the beach and back. +But now, she would prefer that the Sylvesters would not come till the +dresses and the trunks did. All she could find out, from inquiry, on +returning, was, "that another lot was expected on Saturday." The next +day she suggested:-- + +"Suppose we take our dinner with us to the beach, and spend the day." +The Sylvesters and Ann Maria then would find them on the beach, where +her travelling-dress would be quite appropriate. "I am a little +tired," she added, "of going back and forward over the same road; but +when the rest come we can vary it." + +The plan was agreed to, but Mr. Peterkin and the little boys remained +to go over the farm again. + +They had an excellent picnic on the beach, under the shadow of a ledge +of sand. They were just putting up their things when they saw a party +of people approaching from the other end of the beach. + +"I am glad to see some pleasant-looking people at last," said +Elizabeth Eliza, and they all turned to walk toward them. + +As the other party drew near she recognized Ann Maria Bromwick! And +with her were the Sylvesters,--so they proved to be, for she had never +seen them before. + +"What! you have come in our absence!" exclaimed Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And we have been wondering what had become of you!" cried Ann Maria. + +"I thought you would be at the farm before us," said Elizabeth Eliza +to Mr. Sylvester, to whom she was introduced. + +"We have been looking for you at the farm," he was saying to her. + +"But we are at the farm," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"And so are we!" said Ann Maria. + +"We have been there two days," said Mrs. Peterkin. + +"And so have we, at the 'Old Farm,' just at the end of the beach," +said Ann Maria. + +"Our farm is old enough," said Solomon John. + +"Whereabouts are you?" asked Mr. Sylvester. + +Elizabeth Eliza pointed to the road they had come. + +A smile came over Mr. Sylvester's face; he knew the country well. + +"You mean the farm-house behind the hill, at the end of the road?" he +asked. + +The Peterkins all nodded affirmatively. + +Ann Maria could not restrain herself, as broad smiles came over the +faces of all the party. + +"Why, that is the Poor-house!" she exclaimed. + +"The town farm," Mr. Sylvester explained, deprecatingly. + +The Peterkins were silent for a while. The Sylvesters tried not to +laugh. + +"There certainly were some disagreeable old men and women there!" said +Elizabeth Eliza, at last. + +"But we have surely been made very comfortable," Mrs. Peterkin +declared. + +"A very simple mistake," said Mr. Sylvester, continuing his amusement. +"Your trunks arrived all right at the 'Old Farm,' two days ago." + +"Let us go back directly," said Elizabeth Eliza. + +"As directly as our horse will allow," said Agamemnon. + +Mr. Sylvester helped them into the wagon. "Your rooms are awaiting +you," he said. "Why not come with us?" + +"We want to find Mr. Peterkin before we do anything else," said Mrs. +Peterkin. + +They rode back in silence, till Elizabeth Eliza said, "Do you suppose +they took us for paupers?" + +"We have not seen any 'they,'" said Solomon John, "except Mr. Atwood." + +At the entrance of the farm-yard Mr. Peterkin met them. + +"I have been looking for you," he said. "I have just made a +discovery." + +"We have made it, too," said Elizabeth Eliza; "we are in the +poor-house." + +"How did you find it out?" Mrs. Peterkin asked of Mr. Peterkin. + +"Mr. Atwood came to me, puzzled with a telegram that had been brought +to him from the station, which he ought to have got two days ago. It +came from a Mr. Peters, whom they were expecting here this week, with +his wife and boys, to take charge of the establishment. He +telegraphed to say he cannot come till Friday. Now, Mr. Atwood had +supposed we were the Peterses, whom he had sent for the day we +arrived, not having received this telegram." + +"Oh, I see, I see!" said Mrs. Peterkin; "and we did get into a muddle +at the station!" + +Mr. Atwood met them at the porch. "I beg pardon," he said. "I hope you +have found it comfortable here, and shall be glad to have you stay +till Mr. Peters' family comes." + +At this moment wheels were heard. Mr. Sylvester had arrived, with an +open wagon, to take the Peterkins to the "Old Farm." + +Martha was waiting within the door, and said to Elizabeth Eliza, "Beg +pardon, miss, for thinking you was one of the inmates, and putting you +in that room. We thought it so kind of Mrs. Peters to take you off +every day with the other gentlemen, that looked so wandering." + +Elizabeth Eliza did not know whether to laugh or to cry. + +Mr. Peterkin and the little boys decided to stay at the farm till +Friday. But Agamemnon and Solomon John preferred to leave with Mr. +Sylvester, and to take their electrical machine and camera when they +came for Mr. Peterkin. + +Mrs. Peterkin was tempted to stay another night, to be wakened once +more by the guinea-hens. But Elizabeth Eliza bore her off. There was +not much packing to be done. She shouted good-by into the ears of the +deaf old lady, and waved her hand to the foreign one, and glad to bid +farewell to the old men with their pipes, leaning against the porch. + +"This time," she said, "it is not our trunks that were lost"-- + +"But we, as a family," said Mrs. Peterkin. + + * * * * * + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Peterkin Papers, by Lucretia P Hale + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PETERKIN PAPERS *** + +***** This file should be named 25648.txt or 25648.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/6/4/25648/ + +Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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