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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/35070-8.txt b/35070-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ee04785 --- /dev/null +++ b/35070-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,882 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: +Schubert, by Thomas Tapper + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: Schubert + +Author: Thomas Tapper + +Release Date: January 25, 2011 [EBook #35070] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + + + CHILD'S OWN BOOK + _of Great Musicians_ + SCHUBERT + + + [Illustration] + + + _By_ + THOMAS TAPPER + + + THEODORE PRESSER CO. + 1712 CHESTNUT STREET + PHILADELPHIA + + + + + HOW TO USE THIS BOOK + + +This book is one of a series known as the CHILD'S OWN BOOK OF GREAT +MUSICIANS, written by Thomas Tapper, author of "Pictures from the Lives +of the Great Composers for Children," "Music Talks with Children," +"First Studies in Music Biography," and others. + +The sheet of illustrations included herewith is to be cut apart by the +child, and each illustration is to be inserted in its proper place +throughout the book, pasted in the space containing the same number as +will be found under each picture on the sheet. It is not necessary to +cover the entire back of a picture with paste. Put it only on the +corners and place neatly within the lines you will find printed around +each space. Use photographic paste, if possible. + +After this play-work is completed there will be found at the back of the +book blank pages upon which the child is to write his own story of the +great musician, based upon the facts and questions found on the previous +pages. + +The book is then to be sewed by the child through the center with the +cord found in the enclosed envelope. The book thus becomes the child's +own book. + +This series will be found not only to furnish a pleasing and interesting +task for the children, but will teach them the main facts with regard to +the life of each of the great musicians--an educational feature worth +while. + + * * * * * + +This series of the Child's Own Book of Great Musicians includes at +present a book on each of the following: + + Bach Grieg Mozart + Beethoven Handel Nevin + Brahms Haydn Schubert + Chopin Liszt Schumann + Dvorák MacDowell Tschaikowsky + Foster Mendelssohn Verdi + Wagner + + Printed in U. S. A. + + + + + [Illustration: No. 1] + + [Illustration: No. 19] + + [Illustration: No. 16] + + [Illustration: No. 14] + + [Illustration: No. 18] + + [Illustration: No. 4] + + [Illustration: No. 20] + + + + + [Illustration: No. 5] + + [Illustration: No. 7] + + [Illustration: No. 6] + + [Illustration: No. 8] + + [Illustration: No. 15] + + [Illustration: No. 21] + + [Illustration: No. 12] + + [Illustration: No. 2] + + [Illustration: No. 3] + + [Illustration: No. 9] + + [Illustration: No. 10] + + [Illustration: No. 13] + + [Illustration: No. 17] + + [Illustration: No. 11] + + + + + Franz Schubert + + The Story of the Boy Who Wrote Beautiful Songs + + + This Book was made by + + _____________________ + + + Philadelphia + Theodore Presser Co. + 1712 Chestnut Str. + + + Copyright, 1916, by THEO. PRESSER CO. + Printed in the U.S.A. + + + + + [Illustration: No. 1 + Cut the picture of Schubert + from the sheet of pictures. + Paste in here. + Write the composer's name + below and the dates also.] + + + BORN + + + .................................. + + DIED + + + .................................. + + + + + The Story of the Boy Who Wrote Beautiful Songs. + + +One might say of Schubert that he was born with a spring of melody in +his heart and a song on his lips. + +Can anyone make a melody more lovely than this? + + [Illustration: No. 2 + FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "TROUT."] + +Play it or have someone play it to you. + +Is it not worth remembering all one's life? + +Schubert composed many kinds of music, but his songs are most loved by +everybody. + +They are sung all over the world. + +And just because he never let a song come from his lips that did not +first come from his heart. + +Is not this a jolly one? + + [Illustration: No. 3 + FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "WANDERING."] + +Schubert's full name was FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT. + +He was born in Vienna, in a very simple house that looks quite +old-fashioned. + +Over the doorway there is a bust of Schubert, a few inches high. + +And a sign on the house says: Franz Schubert's Birthplace. + + [Illustration: No. 4 + FRANZ SCHUBERT'S BIRTHPLACE.] + +Dates are easy to remember if we write them. So you must ask your +teacher when Schubert was born and put in the date in the next sentence. + +Franz Schubert was born in......... + +At that time the great American authors Washington Irving, James +Fenimore Cooper, and William Cullen Bryant were all boys. + + [Illustration: No. 5 + IRVING.] + + [Illustration: No. 6 + COOPER.] + + [Illustration: No. 7 + BRYANT.] + +You may not know so much about them now, but some day they will be quite +as good friends as any you will ever make. + +Even though these boys were a little older than Franz Schubert, let us +always think of them together. + +Then, of course, we should think of Schubert together with the composers +who lived when he did. + +Here are some whose names you can remember very easily. + + [Illustration: No. 8 + VON WEBER.] + + [Illustration: No. 9 + ROSSINI.] + + [Illustration: No. 10 + CZERNY.] + + [Illustration: No. 11 + DONIZETTI.] + +Czerny was born in the year 1794, and wrote many studies for the piano. + +How much older was he than Franz Schubert? + +Von Weber wrote operas and conducted them himself. He was born eleven +years before Schubert. + +Rossini was an Italian composer of operas, born in 1792, five years +before Schubert. Schubert's life was so short, however, that Rossini +lived forty years longer than the great song writer. + +Donizetti was an Italian opera composer. One of his well-known operas +was Lucia di Lammermoor. He was born in 1797, just as Schubert was. + +Franz's father was a schoolmaster, and so was Franz himself for three +years. + +He taught the little children of Vienna their A-B-C's, and how to do +sums. Of course, he helped them to learn to read. + +Sometimes we find it quite hard to take one piano lesson or violin +lesson a week. + +But from the time when Franz Schubert was a very little boy he had +lessons every week for violin, voice, and piano. + +A little later he began to study harmony with a very famous man who knew +Mozart. His name was ANTONIO SALIERI. + + [Illustration: No. 12 + ANTONIO SALIERI.] + +With so many lessons and with school work just as we have it, Franz must +have been a very busy boy. + +He was quite poor and often very hungry; but in spite of that he was +always good natured and full of fun. + +At eleven years of age he became a singer in the chapel of the Emperor. +It was here that Salieri was director. + +Franz sang in the choir until he was nearly seventeen. Then he became a +schoolmaster, because, of course, he had to earn his living. + +Wherever he was Franz was thinking music and composing it. Once he wrote +a song called _The Serenade_ at a table outside an inn. + +An artist has made a picture of this. + + [Illustration: No. 13 + SCHUBERT WRITING "THE SERENADE."] + +Once Schubert was seen by his boyhood friends busily writing a new song. +So quick did he write that the ink was hardly dry on one sheet before +the next one was done. He was writing the music to a beautiful fairy +poem by the great German poet Goethe. The poem is called _The Erl-King_, +and tells how the fairy Erl-King chases a father who is rushing on +horseback with his dying child in his arms. Finally, just as the father +reaches his courtyard the child dies. It is a beautiful song sung by the +greatest singers. + +Goethe, the great poet, is not known to have met Schubert. He paid +little attention to his music. + +Here is his picture. + + [Illustration: No. 14 + JOHANN WOLFGANG GOETHE.] + +Sometime you will learn about Joseph Haydn, who died in Vienna when +little Franz was twelve years old. Papa Haydn, as he was called, was +music master in a famous family called the Esterhazys. + +Let us put a picture of Joseph Haydn here just to remember that he was +an old man of seventy-seven when little Franz was a boy of twelve. + + [Illustration: No. 15 + JOSEPH HAYDN.] + +Well, Franz Schubert also lived for a time with the Esterhazy family. He +was piano teacher to the children of Count Johann. Franz was then +twenty-one years old. + +In what year was he twenty-one? + +A good friend of Schubert's was Michael Vogl. He was a famous singer, +who did all he could to make Schubert's songs known. + +They took little vacation trips together and were good companions. When +you read more about this singer's friendship for Franz Schubert you will +like him for being so kind to one who had very little pleasure in life. + +He looks like a good friend even in a picture--do you not think so? + + [Illustration: No. 16 + SCHUBERT ACCOMPANYING VOGL AS HE SINGS.] + +Once when Schubert and Vogl were enjoying a vacation tour in the +mountains, Franz read Scott's _Lady of the Lake_, which was printed in +the year 1810, when Schubert was thirteen years old. + +Schubert set some of this poem to music. A fact you will remember when +you read it in school. + +Perhaps you could remember at the same time that Scott was a little +older than Schubert and just one year younger than Beethoven. + +Beethoven lived in Vienna at that time and Schubert with two friends +went to see him. Beethoven was very deaf, and those who met him had to +write down what they wanted to say with a large pencil, such as is used +by carpenters. Schubert was so modest and nervous upon meeting the great +master that he could not even write his replies. + +Here is the picture of the way Beethoven looked as he walked down the +street in those days: + + [Illustration: No. 17 + BEETHOVEN IN VIENNA.] + +Once when Schubert was very ill a friend sent him some books to read. +They were _The Last of the Mohicans_, _The Spy_, _The Pilot_, and _The +Pioneer_. + +Now these books were written by the American author, whose name you must +find for yourself. + + [Illustration: No. 18 + SCHUBERT'S WORK ROOM.] + +See what a simple work room Schubert had. Here are his Clavier and chair +and a few books. + +Schubert had music in his mind and soul all the time. It is said that +one of his favorite walks was down by a mill, where he was inspired to +write some beautiful songs. + + [Illustration: No. 19 + SCHUBERT BY THE MILL IN THE WOODS.] + +This is the way that Franz Schubert wrote his name. + + [Illustration: No. 20] + + + * * * * * + + + FACTS ABOUT FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT. + + +When you have read this page and the next make a story about Schubert's +life. Write it in your own words. When you are quite sure you cannot +improve it, copy it on pages 14, 15, and 16. + +1. Schubert was born in Vienna. + +2. His birthday was January 31, 1797. + +3. He died in Vienna in 1828. + +4. When Schubert was born Beethoven was twenty-seven years old. + +5. Schubert was a schoolmaster. + +6. He had his first music lessons from his father, who was also a +schoolmaster and who played the violin. + +7. His brother taught him to play the piano, and he studied singing so +as to join the Emperor's Choir. + +8. Then he studied harmony with a famous man named Salieri. + +9. When Franz was thirteen he composed two piano pieces, at fourteen he +wrote two songs, and when he was sixteen he wrote a symphony. + +10. When he was eighteen Franz wrote more than a hundred songs. + +11. He composed _The Erl-King_ when he was nineteen. + +12. In all, Schubert wrote over six hundred songs, lots of piano pieces, +nine symphonies, and many other compositions. + +13. What other composer also wrote nine symphonies? Perhaps you may not +know this; if not, ask your teacher. + +14. Schubert made many good friends. + +15. With them and his music he found all his happiness. + +16. Once when he was very ill he read some books by an American author. +Do you remember the author's name? + +17. Do you remember the name of any one of the books? + +18. One of Schubert's most beautiful symphonies was called _The +Unfinished_, because he did not live to complete it. + + + TEN QUESTIONS ABOUT SCHUBERT. + +1. Where was Schubert born? + +2. When was Schubert born? + +3. Name two American authors who were boys when Schubert was born. + +4. Name two composers who lived at the same time. + +5. What was the father of Franz Schubert? + +6. Who taught Schubert harmony? + +7. Give the name of a famous song by Schubert. + +8. What famous musician died in Vienna when Schubert was twelve years +old? + +9. Who was the noted singer who helped to make Schubert's songs famous? + +10. When did Schubert die? + + + + + THE STORY OF FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT + + Written by.................................... + + On (date)..................................... + + [Illustration: No. 21] + + + + +Transcriber's Notes: + +In the list of composers in the instructions on how to use the book, the +"r with a caron" in the name Dvorák was replaced with a regular "r". + +On page 7, "WOLFANG" was replaced with "WOLFGANG" + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: +Schubert, by Thomas Tapper + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + +***** This file should be named 35070-8.txt or 35070-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/5/0/7/35070/ + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: Schubert + +Author: Thomas Tapper + +Release Date: January 25, 2011 [EBook #35070] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/cover.png" alt="CHILD'S OWN BOOK +of Great Musicians +SCHUBERT + +By +THOMAS TAPPER + +THEODORE PRESSER CO. +1712 CHESTNUT STREET +PHILADELPHIA" +title="CHILD'S OWN BOOK +of Great Musicians +SCHUBERT + +By +THOMAS TAPPER + +THEODORE PRESSER CO. +1712 CHESTNUT STREET +PHILADELPHIA +"/> +</div> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<p class="h2">HOW TO USE THIS BOOK</p> + +<hr /> + +<p class="noindent">THIS book is one of a series known as the CHILD'S OWN +BOOK OF GREAT MUSICIANS, written by Thomas +Tapper, author of "Pictures from the Lives of the Great Composers +for Children," "Music Talks with Children," "First +Studies in Music Biography," and others.</p> + +<p>The sheet of illustrations included herewith is to be cut +apart by the child, and each illustration is to be inserted in its +proper place throughout the book, pasted in the space containing +the same number as will be found under each picture on the +sheet. It is not necessary to cover the entire back of a picture +with paste. Put it only on the corners and place neatly within +the lines you will find printed around each space. Use photographic +paste, if possible.</p> + +<p>After this play-work is completed there will be found at +the back of the book blank pages upon which the child is to +write his own story of the great musician, based upon the facts +and questions found on the previous pages.</p> + +<p>The book is then to be sewed by the child through the +center with the cord found in the enclosed envelope. The book +thus becomes the child's own book.</p> + +<p>This series will be found not only to furnish a pleasing and +interesting task for the children, but will teach them the main +facts with regard to the life of each of the great musicians—an +educational feature worth while.</p> + +<hr /> + +<p>This series of the Child's Own Book of Great Musicians +includes at present a book on each of the following:</p> + +<table style="width:90%;" border="0" summary="timelines"> +<tr> + <td>Bach</td> + <td>Grieg</td> + <td>Mozart</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td>Beethoven</td> + <td>Handel</td> + <td>Nevin</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td>Brahms</td> + <td>Haydn</td> + <td>Schubert</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td>Chopin</td> + <td>Liszt</td> + <td>Schumann</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td>Dvořák</td> + <td>MacDowell</td> + <td>Tschaikowsky</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td>Foster</td> + <td>Mendelssohn</td> + <td>Verdi</td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td></td> + <td></td> + <td>Wagner</td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p class="smfontcenter">Printed in U. S. A.</p> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/page1.png" alt="Page one of illustrations" title="Page one of illustrations" /> +</div> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/page2.png" alt="Page two of illustrations" title="Page two of illustrations" /> +</div> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<div class="bbox"> +<p class="h2">Franz Schubert</p> + +<p class="h2">The Story of the Boy Who Wrote<br /> +Beautiful Songs</p> + +<hr /> + +<p class="center">This Book was made by</p> + +<p> </p> + +<hr class="hrbd" /> + +<p> </p> + +<hr /> + +<p class="cursivecenter">Philadelphia<br /> +Theodore Presser Co.<br /> +1712 Chestnut Str.</p> +</div> + +<p class="smfontcenter">Copyright, 1916, by <span class="smcap">Theo. Presser Co.</span><br /> +Printed in the U.S.A.</p> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus01.png" alt="No. 1 +Cut the picture of Schubert +from the sheet of pictures. + +Paste in here. + +Write the composer's name +below and the dates also." title="No. 1 +Cut the picture of Schubert +from the sheet of pictures. + +Paste in here. + +Write the composer's name +below and the dates also." /> +</div> + +<hr /> + +<p class="center">BORN</p> + +<p> </p> + +<hr class="hrbd" /> + +<p class="center">DIED</p> + +<p> </p> + +<hr class="hrbd" /> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 3]</span></p> + +<p class="h2">The Story of the Boy Who Wrote<br /> +Beautiful Songs.</p> + +<p>One might say of Schubert that he was born +with a spring of melody in his heart and a song on +his lips.</p> + +<p>Can anyone make a melody more lovely than +this?</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus02.png" alt="No. 2" title="No. 2" /><br /> +<span class="caption">FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "TROUT." +<a href="music/schubert02.mid">Listen</a></span> +</div> + +<p>Play it or have someone play it to you.</p> + +<p>Is it not worth remembering all one's life?</p> + +<p>Schubert composed many kinds of music, but +his songs are most loved by everybody.</p> + +<p>They are sung all over the world.</p> + +<p>And just because he never let a song come from +his lips that did not first come from his heart.</p> + +<p>Is not this a jolly one?</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus03.png" alt="No. 3" title="No. 3" /><br /> +<span class="caption">FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "WANDERING." +<a href="music/schubert03.mid">Listen</a></span> +</div> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 4]</span> +Schubert's full name was FRANZ PETER +SCHUBERT.</p> + +<p>He was born in Vienna, in a very simple house +that looks quite old-fashioned.</p> + +<p>Over the doorway there is a bust of Schubert, a +few inches high.</p> + +<p>And a sign on the house says: Franz Schubert's +Birthplace.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus04.png" alt="No. 4" title="No. 4" /><br /> +<span class="caption">FRANZ SCHUBERT'S BIRTHPLACE.</span> +</div> + +<p>Dates are easy to remember if we write them. +So you must ask your teacher when Schubert was +born and put in the date in the next sentence.</p> + +<p>Franz Schubert was born in.........</p> + +<p>At that time the great American authors Washington +Irving, James Fenimore Cooper, and William +Cullen Bryant were all boys.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus05.png" alt="No. 5" title="No. 5" /><br /> +<span class="caption">IRVING.</span> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus06.png" alt="No. 6" title="No. 6" /><br /> +<span class="caption">COOPER.</span> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus07.png" alt="No. 7" title="No. 7" /><br /> +<span class="caption">BRYANT.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 5]</span> +You may not know so much about them now, +but some day they will be quite as good friends as +any you will ever make.</p> + +<p>Even though these boys were a little older than +Franz Schubert, let us always think of them together.</p> + +<p>Then, of course, we should think of Schubert +together with the composers who lived when he did.</p> + +<p>Here are some whose names you can remember +very easily.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus08.png" alt="No. 8" title="No. 8" /><br /> +<span class="caption">VON WEBER.</span> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus09.png" alt="No. 9" title="No. 9" /><br /> +<span class="caption">ROSSINI.</span> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus10.png" alt="No. 10" title="No. 10" /><br /> +<span class="caption">CZERNY.</span> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus11.png" alt="No. 11" title="No. 11" /><br /> +<span class="caption">DONIZETTI.</span> +</div> + +<p>Czerny was born in the year 1794, and wrote +many studies for the piano.</p> + +<p>How much older was he than Franz Schubert?</p> + +<p>Von Weber wrote operas and conducted them +himself. He was born eleven years before Schubert.</p> + +<p>Rossini was an Italian composer of operas, born +in 1792, five years before Schubert. Schubert's life +was so short, however, that Rossini lived forty years +longer than the great song writer.</p> + +<p>Donizetti was an Italian opera composer. One +of his well-known operas was Lucia di Lammermoor. +He was born in 1797, just as Schubert was.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 6]</span> +Franz's father was a schoolmaster, and so was +Franz himself for three years.</p> + +<p>He taught the little children of Vienna their A-B-C's, +and how to do sums. Of course, he helped +them to learn to read.</p> + +<p>Sometimes we find it quite hard to take one +piano lesson or violin lesson a week.</p> + +<p>But from the time when Franz Schubert was a +very little boy he had lessons every week for violin, +voice, and piano.</p> + +<p>A little later he began to study harmony with a +very famous man who knew +Mozart. His name was +ANTONIO SALIERI.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus12.png" alt="No. 12" title="No. 12" /><br /> +<span class="caption">ANTONIO SALIERI.</span> +</div> + +<p>With so many lessons +and with school work just +as we have it, Franz must +have been a very busy +boy.</p> + +<p>He was quite poor and +often very hungry; but in +spite of that he was always good natured and full +of fun.</p> + +<p>At eleven years of age he became a singer in the +chapel of the Emperor. It was here that Salieri was +director.</p> + +<p>Franz sang in the choir until he was nearly seventeen. +Then he became a schoolmaster, because, +of course, he had to earn his living.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 7]</span> +Wherever he was +Franz was thinking +music and composing it. +Once he wrote a song +called <i>The Serenade</i> at a +table outside an inn.</p> + +<p>An artist has made +a picture of this.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus13.png" alt="No. 13" title="No. 13" /><br /> +<span class="caption">SCHUBERT WRITING "THE SERENADE."</span> +</div> + +<p>Once Schubert was +seen by his boyhood +friends busily writing a +new song. So quick did he write that the ink was +hardly dry on one sheet before the next one was done. +He was writing the music to a beautiful fairy poem +by the great German poet Goethe. The poem is +called <i>The Erl-King</i>, and tells how the fairy Erl-King +chases a father who is rushing on horseback with +his dying child in his arms. +Finally, just as the father reaches +his courtyard the child dies. It +is a beautiful song sung by the +greatest singers.</p> + +<p>Goethe, the great poet, is +not known to have met Schubert. +He paid little attention to his +music.</p> + +<p>Here is his picture.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus14.png" alt="No. 14" title="No. 14" /><br /> +<span class="caption">JOHANN WOLFGANG GOETHE.</span> +</div> + +<p>Sometime you will learn about Joseph Haydn, +who died in Vienna when little Franz was twelve +<span class="pagenum">[Pg 8]</span> +years old. Papa Haydn, as he was called, was music +master in a famous family called the Esterhazys.</p> + +<p>Let us put a picture of Joseph Haydn here just +to remember that he was an old man of seventy-seven +when little Franz was a boy of twelve.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus15.png" alt="No. 15" title="No. 15" /><br /> +<span class="caption">JOSEPH HAYDN.</span> +</div> + +<p>Well, Franz Schubert also lived for a time with +the Esterhazy family. He was piano teacher to the +children of Count Johann. Franz was then twenty-one +years old.</p> + +<p>In what year was he twenty-one?</p> + +<p>A good friend of Schubert's was Michael Vogl. +He was a famous singer, who did all he could to +make Schubert's songs known.</p> + +<p>They took little vacation trips together and were +good companions. When you read more about this +singer's friendship for Franz Schubert you will like +him for being so kind to one who had very little +pleasure in life.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 9]</span> +He looks like a good friend even in a picture—do +you not think so?</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus16.png" alt="No. 16" title="No. 16" /><br /> +<span class="caption">SCHUBERT ACCOMPANYING VOGL AS HE SINGS.</span> +</div> + +<p>Once when Schubert and Vogl were enjoying a +vacation tour in the mountains, Franz read Scott's +<i>Lady of the Lake</i>, which was printed in the year +1810, when Schubert was thirteen years old.</p> + +<p>Schubert set some of this poem to music. A +fact you will remember when you read it in school.</p> + +<p>Perhaps you could remember at the same time +that Scott was a little older than Schubert and just +one year younger than Beethoven.</p> + +<p>Beethoven lived in Vienna at that time and +Schubert with two friends went to see him. Beethoven +was very deaf, and those who met him had +to write down what they wanted to say with a large +pencil, such as is used by carpenters. Schubert was +so modest and nervous upon meeting the great master +that he could not even write his replies.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 10]</span> +Here is the picture of the way Beethoven looked +as he walked down the street in those days:</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus17.png" alt="No. 17" title="No. 17" /><br /> +<span class="caption">BEETHOVEN IN VIENNA.</span> +</div> + +<p>Once when Schubert was very ill a friend sent +him some books to read. They were <i>The Last of the +Mohicans</i>, <i>The Spy</i>, <i>The Pilot</i>, and <i>The Pioneer</i>.</p> + +<p>Now these books were written by the American +author, whose name you must find for yourself.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus18.png" alt="No. 18" title="No. 18" /><br /> +<span class="caption">SCHUBERT'S WORK ROOM.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 11]</span> +See what a simple work room Schubert had. +Here are his Clavier and chair and a few books.</p> + +<p>Schubert had music in his mind and soul all the +time. It is said that one of his favorite walks was +down by a mill, where he was inspired to write some +beautiful songs.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus19.png" alt="No. 19" title="No. 19" /><br /> +<span class="caption">SCHUBERT BY THE MILL IN THE WOODS.</span> +</div> + +<p>This is the way that Franz Schubert wrote his +name.</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus20.png" alt="No. 20" title="No. 20" /> +</div> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 12]</span></p> + +<p class="h3">FACTS ABOUT FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT.</p> + +<p>When you have read this page and the next +make a story about Schubert's life. Write it in your +own words. When you are quite sure you cannot +improve it, copy it on pages 14, 15, and 16.</p> + +<p>1. Schubert was born in Vienna.</p> + +<p>2. His birthday was January 31, 1797.</p> + +<p>3. He died in Vienna in 1828.</p> + +<p>4. When Schubert was born Beethoven was +twenty-seven years old.</p> + +<p>5. Schubert was a schoolmaster.</p> + +<p>6. He had his first music lessons from his father, +who was also a schoolmaster and who played the +violin.</p> + +<p>7. His brother taught him to play the piano, and +he studied singing so as to join the Emperor's Choir.</p> + +<p>8. Then he studied harmony with a famous man +named Salieri.</p> + +<p>9. When Franz was thirteen he composed two +piano pieces, at fourteen he wrote two songs, and +when he was sixteen he wrote a symphony.</p> + +<p>10. When he was eighteen Franz wrote more +than a hundred songs.</p> + +<p>11. He composed <i>The Erl-King</i> when he was +nineteen.</p> + +<p>12. In all, Schubert wrote over six hundred +songs, lots of piano pieces, nine symphonies, and +many other compositions.</p> + +<p>13. What other composer also wrote nine symphonies? +<span class="pagenum">[Pg 13]</span> +Perhaps you may not know this; if not, +ask your teacher.</p> + +<p>14. Schubert made many good friends.</p> + +<p>15. With them and his music he found all his +happiness.</p> + +<p>16. Once when he was very ill he read some +books by an American author. Do you remember +the author's name?</p> + +<p>17. Do you remember the name of any one of +the books?</p> + +<p>18. One of Schubert's most beautiful symphonies +was called <i>The Unfinished</i>, because he did not +live to complete it.</p> + +<hr /> + +<p class="h3">TEN QUESTIONS ABOUT SCHUBERT.</p> + +<p>1. Where was Schubert born?</p> + +<p>2. When was Schubert born?</p> + +<p>3. Name two American authors who were boys +when Schubert was born.</p> + +<p>4. Name two composers who lived at the same +time.</p> + +<p>5. What was the father of Franz Schubert?</p> + +<p>6. Who taught Schubert harmony?</p> + +<p>7. Give the name of a famous song by Schubert.</p> + +<p>8. What famous musician died in Vienna when +Schubert was twelve years old?</p> + +<p>9. Who was the noted singer who helped to +make Schubert's songs famous?</p> + +<p>10. When did Schubert die?</p> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 14]</span></p> + +<p class="h2">THE STORY OF FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT</p> + +<p>Written by.......................................</p> + +<p>On date..........................................</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/illus21.png" alt="No. 21" title="No. 21" /> +</div> + +<hr class="hr2"/> + +<div class="tnote"> + +<p class="h3">Transcriber's Notes:</p> + +<p>On page 7, "WOLFANG" was replaced with "WOLFGANG"</p> +</div> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: +Schubert, by Thomas Tapper + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + +***** This file should be named 35070-h.htm or 35070-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/5/0/7/35070/ + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: Schubert + +Author: Thomas Tapper + +Release Date: January 25, 2011 [EBook #35070] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + + + CHILD'S OWN BOOK + _of Great Musicians_ + SCHUBERT + + + [Illustration] + + + _By_ + THOMAS TAPPER + + + THEODORE PRESSER CO. + 1712 CHESTNUT STREET + PHILADELPHIA + + + + + HOW TO USE THIS BOOK + + +This book is one of a series known as the CHILD'S OWN BOOK OF GREAT +MUSICIANS, written by Thomas Tapper, author of "Pictures from the Lives +of the Great Composers for Children," "Music Talks with Children," +"First Studies in Music Biography," and others. + +The sheet of illustrations included herewith is to be cut apart by the +child, and each illustration is to be inserted in its proper place +throughout the book, pasted in the space containing the same number as +will be found under each picture on the sheet. It is not necessary to +cover the entire back of a picture with paste. Put it only on the +corners and place neatly within the lines you will find printed around +each space. Use photographic paste, if possible. + +After this play-work is completed there will be found at the back of the +book blank pages upon which the child is to write his own story of the +great musician, based upon the facts and questions found on the previous +pages. + +The book is then to be sewed by the child through the center with the +cord found in the enclosed envelope. The book thus becomes the child's +own book. + +This series will be found not only to furnish a pleasing and interesting +task for the children, but will teach them the main facts with regard to +the life of each of the great musicians--an educational feature worth +while. + + * * * * * + +This series of the Child's Own Book of Great Musicians includes at +present a book on each of the following: + + Bach Grieg Mozart + Beethoven Handel Nevin + Brahms Haydn Schubert + Chopin Liszt Schumann + Dvorak MacDowell Tschaikowsky + Foster Mendelssohn Verdi + Wagner + + Printed in U. S. A. + + + + + [Illustration: No. 1] + + [Illustration: No. 19] + + [Illustration: No. 16] + + [Illustration: No. 14] + + [Illustration: No. 18] + + [Illustration: No. 4] + + [Illustration: No. 20] + + + + + [Illustration: No. 5] + + [Illustration: No. 7] + + [Illustration: No. 6] + + [Illustration: No. 8] + + [Illustration: No. 15] + + [Illustration: No. 21] + + [Illustration: No. 12] + + [Illustration: No. 2] + + [Illustration: No. 3] + + [Illustration: No. 9] + + [Illustration: No. 10] + + [Illustration: No. 13] + + [Illustration: No. 17] + + [Illustration: No. 11] + + + + + Franz Schubert + + The Story of the Boy Who Wrote Beautiful Songs + + + This Book was made by + + _____________________ + + + Philadelphia + Theodore Presser Co. + 1712 Chestnut Str. + + + Copyright, 1916, by THEO. PRESSER CO. + Printed in the U.S.A. + + + + + [Illustration: No. 1 + Cut the picture of Schubert + from the sheet of pictures. + Paste in here. + Write the composer's name + below and the dates also.] + + + BORN + + + .................................. + + DIED + + + .................................. + + + + + The Story of the Boy Who Wrote Beautiful Songs. + + +One might say of Schubert that he was born with a spring of melody in +his heart and a song on his lips. + +Can anyone make a melody more lovely than this? + + [Illustration: No. 2 + FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "TROUT."] + +Play it or have someone play it to you. + +Is it not worth remembering all one's life? + +Schubert composed many kinds of music, but his songs are most loved by +everybody. + +They are sung all over the world. + +And just because he never let a song come from his lips that did not +first come from his heart. + +Is not this a jolly one? + + [Illustration: No. 3 + FROM SCHUBERT'S SONG "WANDERING."] + +Schubert's full name was FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT. + +He was born in Vienna, in a very simple house that looks quite +old-fashioned. + +Over the doorway there is a bust of Schubert, a few inches high. + +And a sign on the house says: Franz Schubert's Birthplace. + + [Illustration: No. 4 + FRANZ SCHUBERT'S BIRTHPLACE.] + +Dates are easy to remember if we write them. So you must ask your +teacher when Schubert was born and put in the date in the next sentence. + +Franz Schubert was born in......... + +At that time the great American authors Washington Irving, James +Fenimore Cooper, and William Cullen Bryant were all boys. + + [Illustration: No. 5 + IRVING.] + + [Illustration: No. 6 + COOPER.] + + [Illustration: No. 7 + BRYANT.] + +You may not know so much about them now, but some day they will be quite +as good friends as any you will ever make. + +Even though these boys were a little older than Franz Schubert, let us +always think of them together. + +Then, of course, we should think of Schubert together with the composers +who lived when he did. + +Here are some whose names you can remember very easily. + + [Illustration: No. 8 + VON WEBER.] + + [Illustration: No. 9 + ROSSINI.] + + [Illustration: No. 10 + CZERNY.] + + [Illustration: No. 11 + DONIZETTI.] + +Czerny was born in the year 1794, and wrote many studies for the piano. + +How much older was he than Franz Schubert? + +Von Weber wrote operas and conducted them himself. He was born eleven +years before Schubert. + +Rossini was an Italian composer of operas, born in 1792, five years +before Schubert. Schubert's life was so short, however, that Rossini +lived forty years longer than the great song writer. + +Donizetti was an Italian opera composer. One of his well-known operas +was Lucia di Lammermoor. He was born in 1797, just as Schubert was. + +Franz's father was a schoolmaster, and so was Franz himself for three +years. + +He taught the little children of Vienna their A-B-C's, and how to do +sums. Of course, he helped them to learn to read. + +Sometimes we find it quite hard to take one piano lesson or violin +lesson a week. + +But from the time when Franz Schubert was a very little boy he had +lessons every week for violin, voice, and piano. + +A little later he began to study harmony with a very famous man who knew +Mozart. His name was ANTONIO SALIERI. + + [Illustration: No. 12 + ANTONIO SALIERI.] + +With so many lessons and with school work just as we have it, Franz must +have been a very busy boy. + +He was quite poor and often very hungry; but in spite of that he was +always good natured and full of fun. + +At eleven years of age he became a singer in the chapel of the Emperor. +It was here that Salieri was director. + +Franz sang in the choir until he was nearly seventeen. Then he became a +schoolmaster, because, of course, he had to earn his living. + +Wherever he was Franz was thinking music and composing it. Once he wrote +a song called _The Serenade_ at a table outside an inn. + +An artist has made a picture of this. + + [Illustration: No. 13 + SCHUBERT WRITING "THE SERENADE."] + +Once Schubert was seen by his boyhood friends busily writing a new song. +So quick did he write that the ink was hardly dry on one sheet before +the next one was done. He was writing the music to a beautiful fairy +poem by the great German poet Goethe. The poem is called _The Erl-King_, +and tells how the fairy Erl-King chases a father who is rushing on +horseback with his dying child in his arms. Finally, just as the father +reaches his courtyard the child dies. It is a beautiful song sung by the +greatest singers. + +Goethe, the great poet, is not known to have met Schubert. He paid +little attention to his music. + +Here is his picture. + + [Illustration: No. 14 + JOHANN WOLFGANG GOETHE.] + +Sometime you will learn about Joseph Haydn, who died in Vienna when +little Franz was twelve years old. Papa Haydn, as he was called, was +music master in a famous family called the Esterhazys. + +Let us put a picture of Joseph Haydn here just to remember that he was +an old man of seventy-seven when little Franz was a boy of twelve. + + [Illustration: No. 15 + JOSEPH HAYDN.] + +Well, Franz Schubert also lived for a time with the Esterhazy family. He +was piano teacher to the children of Count Johann. Franz was then +twenty-one years old. + +In what year was he twenty-one? + +A good friend of Schubert's was Michael Vogl. He was a famous singer, +who did all he could to make Schubert's songs known. + +They took little vacation trips together and were good companions. When +you read more about this singer's friendship for Franz Schubert you will +like him for being so kind to one who had very little pleasure in life. + +He looks like a good friend even in a picture--do you not think so? + + [Illustration: No. 16 + SCHUBERT ACCOMPANYING VOGL AS HE SINGS.] + +Once when Schubert and Vogl were enjoying a vacation tour in the +mountains, Franz read Scott's _Lady of the Lake_, which was printed in +the year 1810, when Schubert was thirteen years old. + +Schubert set some of this poem to music. A fact you will remember when +you read it in school. + +Perhaps you could remember at the same time that Scott was a little +older than Schubert and just one year younger than Beethoven. + +Beethoven lived in Vienna at that time and Schubert with two friends +went to see him. Beethoven was very deaf, and those who met him had to +write down what they wanted to say with a large pencil, such as is used +by carpenters. Schubert was so modest and nervous upon meeting the great +master that he could not even write his replies. + +Here is the picture of the way Beethoven looked as he walked down the +street in those days: + + [Illustration: No. 17 + BEETHOVEN IN VIENNA.] + +Once when Schubert was very ill a friend sent him some books to read. +They were _The Last of the Mohicans_, _The Spy_, _The Pilot_, and _The +Pioneer_. + +Now these books were written by the American author, whose name you must +find for yourself. + + [Illustration: No. 18 + SCHUBERT'S WORK ROOM.] + +See what a simple work room Schubert had. Here are his Clavier and chair +and a few books. + +Schubert had music in his mind and soul all the time. It is said that +one of his favorite walks was down by a mill, where he was inspired to +write some beautiful songs. + + [Illustration: No. 19 + SCHUBERT BY THE MILL IN THE WOODS.] + +This is the way that Franz Schubert wrote his name. + + [Illustration: No. 20] + + + * * * * * + + + FACTS ABOUT FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT. + + +When you have read this page and the next make a story about Schubert's +life. Write it in your own words. When you are quite sure you cannot +improve it, copy it on pages 14, 15, and 16. + +1. Schubert was born in Vienna. + +2. His birthday was January 31, 1797. + +3. He died in Vienna in 1828. + +4. When Schubert was born Beethoven was twenty-seven years old. + +5. Schubert was a schoolmaster. + +6. He had his first music lessons from his father, who was also a +schoolmaster and who played the violin. + +7. His brother taught him to play the piano, and he studied singing so +as to join the Emperor's Choir. + +8. Then he studied harmony with a famous man named Salieri. + +9. When Franz was thirteen he composed two piano pieces, at fourteen he +wrote two songs, and when he was sixteen he wrote a symphony. + +10. When he was eighteen Franz wrote more than a hundred songs. + +11. He composed _The Erl-King_ when he was nineteen. + +12. In all, Schubert wrote over six hundred songs, lots of piano pieces, +nine symphonies, and many other compositions. + +13. What other composer also wrote nine symphonies? Perhaps you may not +know this; if not, ask your teacher. + +14. Schubert made many good friends. + +15. With them and his music he found all his happiness. + +16. Once when he was very ill he read some books by an American author. +Do you remember the author's name? + +17. Do you remember the name of any one of the books? + +18. One of Schubert's most beautiful symphonies was called _The +Unfinished_, because he did not live to complete it. + + + TEN QUESTIONS ABOUT SCHUBERT. + +1. Where was Schubert born? + +2. When was Schubert born? + +3. Name two American authors who were boys when Schubert was born. + +4. Name two composers who lived at the same time. + +5. What was the father of Franz Schubert? + +6. Who taught Schubert harmony? + +7. Give the name of a famous song by Schubert. + +8. What famous musician died in Vienna when Schubert was twelve years +old? + +9. Who was the noted singer who helped to make Schubert's songs famous? + +10. When did Schubert die? + + + + + THE STORY OF FRANZ PETER SCHUBERT + + Written by.................................... + + On (date)..................................... + + [Illustration: No. 21] + + + + +Transcriber's Notes: + +In the list of composers in the instructions on how to use the book, the +"r with a caron" in the name Dvorak was replaced with a regular "r". + +On page 7, "WOLFANG" was replaced with "WOLFGANG" + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Child's Own Book of Great Musicians: +Schubert, by Thomas Tapper + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD'S OWN BOOK: SCHUBERT *** + +***** This file should be named 35070.txt or 35070.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/5/0/7/35070/ + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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