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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Monsieur de Camors by Octave Feuillet, v1
+#30 in our series The French Immortals Crowned by the French Academy
+#1 in our series by Octave Feuillet
+
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+Title: Monsieur de Camors, v1
+
+Author: Octave Feuillet
+
+Release Date: April, 2003 [Etext #3943]
+[Yes, we are about one year ahead of schedule]
+[The actual date this file first posted = 09/12/01]
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+Edition: 10
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+Language: English
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Monsieur de Camors by Octave Feuillet, v1
+*********This file should be named 3943.txt or 3943.zip***********
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+entire meal of them. D.W.]
+
+
+
+
+
+MONSIEUR DE CAMORS
+
+By OCTAVE FEUILLET
+
+
+With a Preface by MAXIME DU CAMP, of the French Academy
+
+
+
+
+OCTAVE FEUILLET
+
+OCTAVE FEUILLET'S works abound with rare qualities, forming a harmonious
+ensemble; they also exhibit great observation and knowledge of humanity,
+and through all of them runs an incomparable and distinctive charm. He
+will always be considered the leader of the idealistic school in the
+nineteenth century. It is now fifteen years since his death, and the
+judgment of posterity is that he had a great imagination, linked to great
+analytical power and insight; that his style is neat, pure, and fine, and
+at the same time brilliant and concise. He unites suppleness with force,
+he combines grace with vigor.
+
+Octave Feuillet was born at Saint-Lo (Manche), August 11, 1821, his
+father occupying the post of Secretary-General of the Prefecture de la
+Manche. Pupil at the Lycee Louis le Grand, he received many prizes, and
+was entered for the law. But he became early attracted to literature,
+and like many of the writers at that period attached himself to the
+"romantic school." He collaborated with Alexander Dumas pere and with
+Paul Bocage. It can not now be ascertained what share Feuillet may have
+had in any of the countless tales of the elder Dumas. Under his own name
+he published the novels 'Onesta' and 'Alix', in 1846, his first romances.
+He then commenced writing for the stage. We mention 'Echec et Mat'
+(Odeon, 1846); 'Palma, ou la Nuit du Vendredi-Saint' (Porte St. Martin,
+1847); 'La Vieillesse de Richelieu' (Theatre Francais, 1848); 'York'
+(Palais Royal, 1852). Some of them are written in collaboration with
+Paul Bocage. They are dramas of the Dumas type, conventional, not
+without cleverness, but making no lasting mark.
+
+Realizing this, Feuillet halted, pondered, abruptly changed front, and
+began to follow in the footsteps of Alfred de Musset. 'La Grise' (1854),
+'Le Village' (1856), 'Dalila' (1857), 'Le Cheveu Blanc', and other plays
+obtained great success, partly in the Gymnase, partly in the Comedie
+Francaise. In these works Feuillet revealed himself as an analyst of
+feminine character, as one who had spied out all their secrets, and could
+pour balm on all their wounds. 'Le Roman d'un Jeune Homme Pauvre'
+(Vaudeville, 1858) is probably the best known of all his later dramas;
+it was, of course, adapted for the stage from his romance, and is well
+known to the American public through Lester Wallack and Pierrepont
+Edwards. 'Tentation' was produced in the year 1860, also well known in
+this country under the title 'Led Astray'; then followed 'Montjoye'
+(1863), etc. The influence of Alfred de Musset is henceforth less
+perceptible. Feuillet now became a follower of Dumas fils, especially so
+in 'La Belle au Bois Dormant' (Vaudeville, 1865); 'Le Cas de Conscience
+(Theatre Francais, 1867); 'Julie' (Theatre Francais 1869). These met
+with success, and are still in the repertoire of the Comedie Francaise.
+
+As a romancer, Feuillet occupies a high place. For thirty years he was
+the representative of a noble and tender genre, and was preeminently the
+favorite novelist of the brilliant society of the Second Empire. Women
+literally devoured him, and his feminine public has always remained
+faithful to him. He is the advocate of morality and of the aristocracy
+of birth and feeling, though under this disguise he involves his heroes
+and heroines in highly romantic complications, whose outcome is often for
+a time in doubt. Yet as the accredited painter of the Faubourg Saint-
+Germain he contributed an essential element to the development of
+realistic fiction. No one has rendered so well as he the high-strung,
+neuropathic women of the upper class, who neither understand themselves
+nor are wholly comprehensible to others. In 'Monsieur de Camors',
+crowned by the Academy, he has yielded to the demands of a stricter
+realism. Especially after the fall of the Empire had removed a powerful
+motive for gilding the vices of aristocratic society, he painted its hard
+and selfish qualities as none of his contemporaries could have done.
+Octave Feuillet was elected to the Academie Francaise in 1862 to succeed
+Scribe. He died December 29, 1890.
+ MAXIME DU CAMP
+ de l'Acadamie Francaise.
+
+
+
+
+
+MONSIEUR DE CAMORS
+
+
+BOOK 1.
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+"THE WAGES OF SIN IS DEATH"
+
+Near eleven o'clock, one evening in the month of May, a man about fifty
+years of age, well formed, and of noble carriage, stepped from a coupe in
+the courtyard of a small hotel in the Rue Barbet-de-Jouy. He ascended,
+with the walk of a master, the steps leading to the entrance, to the hall
+where several servants awaited him. One of them followed him into an
+elegant study on the first floor, which communicated with a handsome
+bedroom, separated from it by a curtained arch. The valet arranged the
+fire, raised the lamps in both rooms, and was about to retire, when his
+master spoke:
+
+"Has my son returned home?"
+
+"No, Monsieur le Comte. Monsieur is not ill?"
+
+"Ill! Why?"
+
+"Because Monsieur le Comte is so pale."
+
+"Ah! It is only a slight cold I have taken this evening on the banks of
+the lake."
+
+"Will Monsieur require anything?"
+
+"Nothing," replied the Count briefly, and the servant retired. Left
+alone, his master approached a cabinet curiously carved in the Italian
+style, and took from it a long flat ebony box.
+
+This contained two pistols. He loaded them with great care, adjusting
+the caps by pressing them lightly to the nipple with his thumb. That
+done, he lighted a cigar, and for half an hour the muffled beat of his
+regular tread sounded on the carpet of the gallery. He finished his
+cigar, paused a moment in deep thought, and then entered the adjoining
+room, taking the pistols with him.
+
+This room, like the other, was furnished in a style of severe elegance,
+relieved by tasteful ornament. It showed some pictures by famous
+masters, statues, bronzes, and rare carvings in ivory. The Count threw a
+glance of singular interest round the interior of this chamber, which was
+his own--on the familiar objects--on the sombre hangings--on the bed,
+prepared for sleep. Then he turned toward a table, placed in a recess of
+the window, laid the pistols upon it, and dropping his head in his hands,
+meditated deeply many minutes. Suddenly he raised his head, and wrote
+rapidly as follows:
+
+ "TO MY SON:
+
+ "Life wearies me, my son, and I shall relinquish it. The true
+ superiority of man over the inert or passive creatures that surround
+ him, lies in his power to free himself, at will, from those,
+ pernicious servitudes which are termed the laws of nature. Man,
+ if he will it, need not grow old: the lion must. Reflect, my son,
+ upon this text, for all human power lies in it.
+
+ "Science asserts and demonstrates it. Man, intelligent and free,
+ is an animal wholly unpremeditated upon this planet. Produced by
+ unexpected combinations and haphazard transformations, in the midst
+ of a general subordination of matter, he figures as a dissonance and
+ a revolt!
+
+ "Nature has engendered without having conceived him. The result is
+ as if a turkey-hen had unconsciously hatched the egg of an eagle.
+ Terrified at the monster, she has sought to control it, and has
+ overloaded it with instincts, commonly called duties, and police
+ regulations known as religion. Each one of these shackles broken,
+ each one of these servitudes overthrown, marks a step toward the
+ thorough emancipation of humanity.
+
+ "I must say to you, however, that I die in the faith of my century,
+ believing in matter uncreated, all-powerful, and eternal--the Nature
+ of the ancients. There have been in all ages philosophers who have
+ had conceptions of the truth. But ripe to-day, it has become the
+ common property of all who are strong enough to stand it--for, in
+ sooth, this latest religion of humanity is food fit only for the
+ strong. It carries sadness with it, for it isolates man; but it
+ also involves grandeur, making man absolutely free, or, as it were,
+ a very god. It leaves him no actual duties except to himself, and
+ it opens a superb field to one of brain and courage.
+
+ "The masses still remain, and must ever remain, submissive under the
+ yoke of old, dead religions, and under the tyranny of instincts.
+ There will still be seen very much the same condition of things as
+ at present in Paris; a society the brain of which is atheistic, and
+ the heart religious. And at bottom there will be no more belief in
+ Christ than in Jupiter; nevertheless, churches will continue to be
+ built mechanically. There are no longer even Deists; for the old
+ chimera of a personal, moral God-witness, sanction, and judge,--is
+ virtually extinct; and yet hardly a word is said, or a line written,
+ or a gesture made, in public or private life, which does not ever
+ affirm that chimera. This may have its uses perchance, but it is
+ nevertheless despicable. Slip forth from the common herd, my son,
+ think for yourself, and write your own catechism upon a virgin page.
+
+ "As for myself, my life has been a failure, because I was born many
+ years too soon. As yet the earth and the heavens were heaped up and
+ cumbered with ruins, and people did not see. Science, moreover, was
+ relatively still in its infancy. And, besides, I retained the
+ prejudices and the repugnance to the doctrines of the new world that
+ belonged to my name. I was unable to comprehend that there was
+ anything better to be done than childishly to pout at the conqueror;
+ that is, I could not recognize that his weapons were good, and that
+ I should seize and destroy him with them. In short, for want of a
+ definite principle of action I have drifted at random, my life
+ without plan--I have been a mere trivial man of pleasure.
+
+ "Your life shall be more complete, if you will only follow my
+ advice.
+
+ "What, indeed, may not a man of this age become if he have the good
+ sense and energy to conform his life rigidly to his belief!
+
+ "I merely state the question, you must solve it; I can leave you
+ only some cursory ideas, which I am satisfied are just, and upon
+ which you may meditate at your leisure. Only for fools or the weak
+ does materialism become a debasing dogma; assuredly, in its code
+ there are none of those precepts of ordinary morals which our
+ fathers entitled virtue; but I do find there a grand word which may
+ well counterbalance many others, that is to say, Honor, self-esteem!
+ Unquestionably a materialist may not be a saint; but he can be a
+ gentleman, which is something. You have happy gifts, my son, and I
+ know of but one duty that you have in the world--that of developing
+ those gifts to the utmost, and through them to enjoy life
+ unsparingly. Therefore, without scruple, use woman for your
+ pleasure, man for your advancement; but under no circumstances do
+ anything ignoble.
+
+ "In order that ennui shall not drive you, like myself, prematurely
+ from the world so soon as the season for pleasure shall have ended,
+ you should leave the emotions of ambition and of public life for the
+ gratification of your riper age. Do not enter into any engagements
+ with the reigning government, and reserve for yourself to hear its
+ eulogium made by those who will have subverted it. That is the
+ French fashion. Each generation must have its own prey. You will
+ soon feel the impulse of the coming generation. Prepare yourself,
+ from afar, to take the lead in it.
+
+ "In politics, my son, you are not ignorant that we all take our
+ principles from our temperament. The bilious are demagogues, the
+ sanguine, democrats, the nervous, aristocrats. You are both
+ sanguine and nervous, an excellent constitution, for it gives you a
+ choice. You may, for example, be an aristocrat in regard to
+ yourself personally, and, at the same time, a democrat in relation
+ to others; and in that you will not be exceptional.
+
+ "Make yourself master of every question likely to interest your
+ contemporaries, but do not become absorbed in any yourself. In
+ reality, all principles are indifferent--true or false according to
+ the hour and circumstance. Ideas are mere instruments with which
+ you should learn to play seasonably, so as to sway men. In that
+ path, likewise, you will have associates.
+
+ "Know, my son, that having attained my age, weary of all else, you
+ will have need of strong sensations. The sanguinary diversions of
+ revolution will then be for you the same as a love-affair at twenty.
+
+ "But I am fatigued, my son, and shall recapitulate. To be loved by
+ women, to be feared by men, to be as impassive and as imperturbable
+ as a god before the tears of the one and the blood of the other, and
+ to end in a whirlwind--such has been the lot in which I have failed,
+ but which, nevertheless, I bequeath to you. With your great
+ faculties you, however, are capable of accomplishing it, unless
+ indeed you should fail through some ingrained weakness of the heart
+ that I have noticed in you, and which, doubtless, you have imbibed
+ with your mother's milk.
+
+ "So long as man shall be born of woman, there will be something
+ faulty and incomplete in his character. In fine, strive to relieve
+ yourself from all thraldom, from all natural instincts, affections,
+ and sympathies as from so many fetters upon your liberty, your
+ strength.
+
+ "Do not marry unless some superior interest shall impel you to do
+ so. In that event, have no children.
+
+ "Have no intimate friends. Caesar having grown old, had a friend.
+ It was Brutus!
+
+ "Contempt for men is the beginning of wisdom.
+
+ "Change somewhat your style of fencing, it is altogether too open,
+ my son. Do not get angry. Rarely laugh, and never weep. Adieu.
+
+ "CAMORS."
+
+
+The feeble rays of dawn had passed through the slats of the blinds.
+The matin birds began their song in the chestnut-tree near the window.
+M. de Camors raised his head and listened in an absent mood to the sound
+which astonished him. Seeing that it was daybreak, he folded in some
+haste the pages he had just finished, pressed his seal upon the envelope,
+and addressed it, "For the Comte Louis de Camors." Then he rose.
+
+M. de Camors was a great lover of art, and had carefully preserved a
+magnificent ivory carving of the sixteenth century, which had belonged to
+his wife. It was a Christ the pallid white relieved by a medallion of
+dark velvet.
+
+His eye, meeting this pale, sad image, was attracted to it for a moment
+with strange fascination. Then he smiled bitterly, seized one of the
+pistols with a firm hand and pressed it to his temple.
+
+A shot resounded through the house; the fall of a heavy body shook the
+floor-fragments of brains strewed the carpet. The Comte de Camors had
+plunged into eternity!
+
+His last will was clenched in his hand.
+
+To whom was this document addressed? Upon what kind of soil will these
+seeds fall?
+
+At this time Louis de Camors was twenty-seven years old. His mother had
+died young. It did not appear that she had been particularly happy with
+her husband; and her son barely remembered her as a young woman, pretty
+and pale, and frequently weeping, who used to sing him to sleep in a low,
+sweet voice. He had been brought up chiefly by his father's mistress,
+who was known as the Vicomtesse d'Oilly, a widow, and a rather good sort
+of woman. Her natural sensibility, and the laxity of morals then
+reigning at Paris, permitted her to occupy herself at the same time with
+the happiness of the father and the education of the son. When the
+father deserted her after a time, he left her the child, to comfort her
+somewhat by this mark of confidence and affection. She took him out
+three times a week; she dressed him and combed him; she fondled him and
+took him with her to church, and made him play with a handsome Spaniard,
+who had been for some time her secretary. Besides, she neglected no
+opportunity of inculcating precepts of sound morality. Thus the child,
+being surprised at seeing her one evening press a kiss upon the forehead
+of her secretary, cried out, with the blunt candor of his age:
+
+"Why, Madame, do you kiss a gentleman who is not your husband?"
+
+"Because, my dear," replied the Countess, "our good Lord commands us to
+be charitable and affectionate to the poor, the infirm, and the exile;
+and Monsieur Perez is an exile."
+
+Louis de Camors merited better care, for he was a generous-hearted child;
+and his comrades of the college of Louis-le-Grand always remembered the
+warm-heartedness and natural grace which made them forgive his successes
+during the week, and his varnished boots and lilac gloves on Sunday.
+Toward the close of his college course, he became particularly attached
+to a poor bursar, by name Lescande, who excelled in mathematics,
+but who was very ungraceful, awkwardly shy and timid, with a painful
+sensitiveness to the peculiarities of his person. He was nicknamed
+"Wolfhead," from the refractory nature of his hair; but the elegant
+Camors stopped the scoffers by protecting the young man with his
+friendship. Lescande felt this deeply, and adored his friend, to whom he
+opened the inmost recesses of his heart, letting out some important
+secrets.
+
+He loved a very young girl who was his cousin, but was as poor as
+himself. Still it was a providential thing for him that she was poor,
+otherwise he never should have dared to aspire to her. It was a sad
+occurrence that had first thrown Lescande with his cousin--the loss of
+her father, who was chief of one of the Departments of State.
+
+After his death she lived with her mother in very straitened
+circumstances; and Lescande, on occasion of his last visit, found her
+with soiled cuffs. Immediately after he received the following note:
+
+ "Pardon me, dear cousin! Pardon my not wearing white cuffs. But I
+ must tell you that we can change our cuffs--my mother and I--only
+ three times a week. As to her, one would never discover it. She is
+ neat as a bird. I also try to be; but, alas! when I practise the
+ piano, my cuffs rub. After this explanation, my good Theodore, I
+ hope you will love me as before.
+ "JULIETTE."
+
+
+Lescande wept over this note. Luckily he had his prospects as an
+architect; and Juliette had promised to wait for him ten years, by which
+time he would either be dead, or living deliciously in a humble house
+with his cousin. He showed the note, and unfolded his plans to Camors.
+"This is the only ambition I have, or which I can have," added Lescande.
+"You are different. You are born for great things."
+
+"Listen, my old Lescande," replied Camors, who had just passed his
+rhetoric examination in triumph. "I do not know but that my destiny
+may be ordinary; but I am sure my heart can never be. There I feel
+transports--passions, which give me sometimes great joy, sometimes
+inexpressible suffering. I burn to discover a world--to save a nation--
+to love a queen! I understand nothing but great ambitions and noble
+alliances, and as for sentimental love, it troubles me but little. My
+activity pants for a nobler and a wider field!
+
+"I intend to attach myself to one of the great social parties, political
+or religious, that agitate the world at this era. Which one I know not
+yet, for my opinions are not very fixed. But as soon as I leave college
+I shall devote myself to seeking the truth. And truth is easily found.
+I shall read all the newspapers.
+
+"Besides, Paris is an intellectual highway, so brilliantly lighted it is
+only necessary to open one's eyes and have good faith and independence,
+to find the true road.
+
+"And I am in excellent case for this, for though born a gentleman, I have
+no prejudices. My father, who is himself very enlightened and very
+liberal, leaves me free. I have an uncle who is a Republican; an aunt
+who is a Legitimist--and what is still more, a saint; and another uncle
+who is a Conservative. It is not vanity that leads me to speak of these
+things; but only a desire to show you that, having a foot in all parties,
+I am quite willing to compare them dispassionately and make a good
+choice. Once master of the holy truth, you may be sure, dear old
+Lescande, I shall serve it unto death--with my tongue, with my pen, and
+with my sword!"
+
+Such sentiments as these, pronounced with sincere emotion and accompanied
+by a warm clasp of the hand, drew tears from the old Lescande, otherwise
+called Wolfhead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+FRUIT FROM THE HOTBED OF PARIS
+
+Early one morning, about eight years after these high resolves, Louis de
+Camors rode out from the 'porte-cochere' of the small hotel he had
+occupied with his father.
+
+Nothing could be gayer than Paris was that morning, at that charming
+golden hour of the day when the world seems peopled only with good and
+generous spirits who love one another. Paris does not pique herself on
+her generosity; but she still takes to herself at this charming hour an
+air of innocence, cheerfulness, and amiable cordiality.
+
+The little carts with bells, that pass one another rapidly, make one
+believe the country is covered with roses. The cries of old Paris cut
+with their sharp notes the deep murmur of a great city just awaking.
+
+You see the jolly concierges sweeping the white footpaths; half-dressed
+merchants taking down their shutters with great noise; and groups of
+ostlers, in Scotch caps, smoking and fraternizing on the hotel steps.
+
+You hear the questions of the sociable neighborhood; the news proper to
+awakening; speculations on the weather bandied across from door to door,
+with much interest.
+
+Young milliners, a little late, walk briskly toward town with elastic
+step, making now a short pause before a shop just opened; again taking
+wing like a bee just scenting a flower.
+
+Even the dead in this gay Paris morning seem to go gayly to the cemetery,
+with their jovial coachmen grinning and nodding as they pass.
+
+Superbly aloof from these agreeable impressions, Louis de Camors,
+a little pale, with half-closed eyes and a cigar between his teeth,
+rode into the Rue de Bourgogne at a walk, broke into a canter on the
+Champs Elysees, and galloped thence to the Bois. After a brisk run, he
+returned by chance through the Porte Maillot, then not nearly so thickly
+inhabited as it is to-day. Already, however, a few pretty houses, with
+green lawns in front, peeped out from the bushes of lilac and clematis.
+Before the green railings of one of these a gentleman played hoop with a
+very young, blond-haired child. His age belonged in that uncertain area
+which may range from twenty-five to forty. He wore a white cravat,
+spotless as snow; and two triangles of short, thick beard, cut like the
+boxwood at Versailles, ornamented his cheeks. If Camors saw this
+personage he did not honor him with the slightest notice. He was,
+notwithstanding, his former comrade Lescande, who had been lost sight of
+for several years by his warmest college friend. Lescande, however,
+whose memory seemed better, felt his heart leap with joy at the majestic
+appearance of the young cavalier who approached him. He made a movement
+to rush forward; a smile covered his good-natured face, but it ended in
+a grimace. Evidently he had been forgotten. Camors, now not more than
+a couple of feet from him, was passing on, and his handsome countenance
+gave not the slightest sign of emotion. Suddenly, without changing
+a single line of his face, he drew rein, took the cigar from his lips,
+and said, in a tranquil voice:
+
+"Hello! You have no longer a wolf head!"
+
+"Ha! Then you know me?" cried Lescande.
+
+"Know you? Why not?"
+
+"I thought--I was afraid--on account of my beard--"
+
+"Bah! your beard does not change you--except that it becomes you.
+But what are you doing here?"
+
+"Doing here! Why, my dear friend, I am at home here. Dismount, I pray
+you, and come into my house."
+
+"Well, why not?" replied Camors, with the same voice and manner of
+supreme indifference; and, throwing his bridle to the servant who
+followed him, he passed through the gardengate, led, supported, caressed
+by the trembling hand of Lescande.
+
+The garden was small, but beautifully tended and full of rare plants.
+At the end, a small villa, in the Italian style, showed its graceful
+porch.
+
+"Ah, that is pretty!" exclaimed Camors, at last.
+
+"And you recognize my plan, Number Three, do you not?" asked Lescande,
+eagerly.
+
+"Your plan Number Three? Ah, yes, perfectly," replied Camors, absently.
+"And your pretty little cousin--is she within?"
+
+"She is there, my dear friend," answered Lescande, in a low voice--and he
+pointed to the closed shutters of a large window of a balcony surmounting
+the veranda. "She is there; and this is our son."
+
+Camors let his hand pass listlessly over the child's hair. "The deuce!"
+he said; "but you have not wasted time. And you are happy, my good
+fellow?"
+
+"So happy, my dear friend, that I am sometimes uneasy, for the good God
+is too kind to me. It is true, though, I had to work very hard. For
+instance, I passed two years in Spain--in the mountains of that infernal
+country. There I built a fairy palace for the Marquis of Buena-Vista,
+a great nobleman, who had seen my plan at the Exhibition and was
+delighted with it. This was the beginning of my fortune; but you must
+not imagine that my profession alone has enriched me so quickly. I made
+some successful speculations--some unheard of chances in lands; and, I
+beg you to believe, honestly, too. Still, I am not a millionaire; but
+you know I had nothing, and my wife less; now, my house paid for, we have
+ten thousand francs' income left. It is not a fortune for us, living in
+this style; but I still work and keep good courage, and my Juliette is
+happy in her paradise!"
+
+"She wears no more soiled cuffs, then?" said Camors.
+
+"I warrant she does not! Indeed, she has a slight tendency to luxury--
+like all women, you know. But I am delighted to see you remember so well
+our college follies. I also, through all my distractions, never forgot
+you a moment. I even had a foolish idea of asking you to my wedding,
+only I did not dare. You are so brilliant, so petted, with your
+establishment and your racers. My wife knows you very well; in fact, we
+have talked of you a hundred thousand times. Since she patronizes the
+turf and subscribes for 'The Sport', she says to me, 'Your friend's horse
+has won again'; and in our family circle we rejoice over your triumphs."
+
+A flush tinged the cheek of Camors as he answered, quietly, "You are
+really too good."
+
+They walked a moment in silence over the gravel path bordered by grass,
+before Lescande spoke again.
+
+"And yourself, dear friend, I hope that you also are happy."
+
+"I--happy!" Camors seemed a little astonished. "My happiness is simple
+enough, but I believe it is unclouded. I rise in the morning, ride to
+the Bois, thence to the club, go to the Bois again, and then back to the
+club. If there is a first representation at any theatre, I wish to see
+it. Thus, last evening they gave a new piece which was really exquisite.
+There was a song in it, beginning:
+
+ 'He was a woodpecker,
+ A little woodpecker,
+ A young woodpecker--'
+
+and the chorus imitated the cry of the woodpecker! Well, it was
+charming, and the whole of Paris will sing that song with delight for a
+year. I also shall do like the whole of Paris, and I shall be happy."
+
+"Good heavens! my friend," laughed Lescande, "and that suffices you for
+happiness?"
+
+"That and--the principles of 'eighty-nine," replied Camors, lighting a
+fresh cigar from the old one.
+
+Here their dialogue was broken by the fresh voice of a woman calling from
+the blinds of the balcony--
+
+"Is that you, Theodore?"
+
+Camors raised his eyes and saw a white hand, resting on the slats of the
+blind, bathed in sunlight.
+
+"That is my wife. Conceal yourself!" cried Lescande, briskly; and he
+pushed Camors behind a clump of catalpas, as he turned to the balcony and
+lightly answered:
+
+"Yes, my dear; do you wish anything?"
+
+"Maxime is with you?"
+
+"Yes, mother. I am here," cried the child. "It is a beautiful morning.
+Are you quite well?"
+
+"I hardly know. I have slept too long, I believe." She opened the
+shutters, and, shading her eyes from the glare with her hand, appeared on
+the balcony.
+
+She was in the flower of youth, slight, supple, and graceful, and
+appeared, in her ample morning-gown of blue cashmere, plumper and taller
+than she really was. Bands of the same color interlaced, in the Greek
+fashion, her chestnut hair--which nature, art, and the night had
+dishevelled--waved and curled to admiration on her small head.
+
+She rested her elbows on the railing, yawned, showing her white teeth,
+and looking at her husband, asked:
+
+"Why do you look so stupid?"
+
+At the instant she observed Camors--whom the interest of the moment had
+withdrawn from his concealment--gave a startled cry, gathered up her
+skirts, and retired within the room.
+
+Since leaving college up to this hour, Louis de Camors had never formed
+any great opinion of the Juliet who had taken Lescande as her Romeo. He
+experienced a flash of agreeable surprise on discovering that his friend
+was more happy in that respect than he had supposed.
+
+"I am about to be scolded, my friend," said Lescande, with a hearty
+laugh, "and you also must stay for your share. You will stay and
+breakfast with us?"
+
+Camors hesitated; then said, hastily, "No, no! Impossible! I have an
+engagement which I must keep."
+
+Notwithstanding Camors's unwillingness, Lescande detained him until he
+had extorted a promise to come and dine with them--that is, with him,
+his wife, and his mother-in-law, Madame Mursois--on the following
+Tuesday. This acceptance left a cloud on the spirit of Camors until the
+appointed day. Besides abhorring family dinners, he objected to being
+reminded of the scene of the balcony. The indiscreet kindness of
+Lescande both touched and irritated him; for he knew he should play but a
+silly part near this pretty woman. He felt sure she was a coquette,
+notwithstanding which, the recollections of his youth and the character
+of her husband should make her sacred to him. So he was not in the most
+agreeable frame of mind when he stepped out of his dog-cart, that Tuesday
+evening, before the little villa of the Avenue Maillot.
+
+At his reception by Madame Lescande and her mother he took heart a
+little. They appeared to him what they were, two honest-hearted women,
+surrounded by luxury and elegance. The mother--an ex-beauty--had been
+left a widow when very young, and to this time had avoided any stain on
+her character. With them, innate delicacy held the place of those solid
+principles so little tolerated by French society. Like a few other women
+of society, Madame had the quality of virtue just as ermine has the
+quality of whiteness. Vice was not so repugnant to her as an evil as it
+was as a blemish. Her daughter had received from her those instincts of
+chastity which are oftener than we imagine hidden under the appearance of
+pride. But these amiable women had one unfortunate caprice, not uncommon
+at this day among Parisians of their position. Although rather clever,
+they bowed down, with the adoration of bourgeoises, before that
+aristocracy, more or less pure, that paraded up and down the Champs
+Elysees, in the theatres, at the race-course, and on the most frequented
+promenades, its frivolous affairs and rival vanities.
+
+Virtuous themselves, they read with interest the daintiest bits of
+scandal and the most equivocal adventures that took place among the
+elite. It was their happiness and their glory to learn the smallest
+details of the high life of Paris; to follow its feasts, speak in its
+slang, copy its toilets, and read its favorite books. So that if not the
+rose, they could at least be near the rose and become impregnated with
+her colors and her perfumes. Such apparent familiarity heightened them
+singularly in their own estimation and in that of their associates.
+
+Now, although Camors did not yet occupy that bright spot in the heaven of
+fashion which was surely to be his one day, still he could here pass for
+a demigod, and as such inspire Madame Lescande and her mother with a
+sentiment of most violent curiosity. His early intimacy with Lescande
+had always connected a peculiar interest with his name: and they knew the
+names of his horses--most likely knew the names of his mistresses.
+
+So it required all their natural tact to conceal from their guest the
+flutter of their nerves caused by his sacred presence; but they did
+succeed, and so well that Camors was slightly piqued. If not a coxcomb,
+he was at least young: he was accustomed to please: he knew the Princess
+de Clam-Goritz had lately applied to him her learned definition of an
+agreeable man--"He is charming, for one always feels in danger near him!"
+
+Consequently, it seemed a little strange to him that the simple mother of
+the simple wife of simple Lescande should be able to bear his radiance
+with such calmness; and this brought him out of his premeditated reserve.
+
+He took the trouble to be irresistible--not to Madame Lescande, to whom
+he was studiously respectful--but to Madame Mursois. The whole evening
+he scattered around the mother the social epigrams intended to dazzle the
+daughter; Lescande meanwhile sitting with his mouth open, delighted with
+the success of his old schoolfellow.
+
+Next afternoon, Camors, returning from his ride in the Bois, by chance
+passed the Avenue Maillot. Madame Lescande was embroidering on the
+balcony, by chance, and returned his salute over her tapestry. He
+remarked, too, that she saluted very gracefully, by a slight inclination
+of the head, followed by a slight movement of her symmetrical, sloping
+shoulders.
+
+When he called upon her two or three days after--as was only his duty--
+Camors reflected on a strong resolution he had made to keep very cool,
+and to expatiate to Madame Lescande only on her husband's virtues. This
+pious resolve had an unfortunate effect; for Madame, whose virtue had
+been piqued, had also reflected; and while an obtrusive devotion had not
+failed to frighten her, this course only reassured her. So she gave up
+without restraint to the pleasure of receiving in her boudoir one of the
+brightest stars from the heaven of her dreams.
+
+It was now May, and at the races of La Marche--to take place the
+following Sunday--Camors was to be one of the riders. Madame Mursois and
+her daughter prevailed upon Lescande to take them, while Camors completed
+their happiness by admitting them to the weighing-stand. Further, when
+they walked past the judge's stand, Madame Mursois, to whom he gave his
+arm, had the delight of being escorted in public by a cavalier in an
+orange jacket and topboots. Lescande and his wife followed in the wake
+of the radiant mother-in-law, partaking of her ecstasy.
+
+These agreeable relations continued for several weeks, without seeming to
+change their character. One day Camors would seat himself by the lady,
+before the palace of the Exhibition, and initiate her into the mysteries
+of all the fashionables who passed before them. Another time he would
+drop into their box at the opera, deign to remain there during an act or
+two, and correct their as yet incomplete views of the morals of the
+ballet. But in all these interviews he held toward Madame Lescande the
+language and manner of a brother: perhaps because he secretly persisted
+in his delicate resolve; perhaps because he was not ignorant that every
+road leads to Rome--and one as surely as another.
+
+Madame Lescande reassured herself more and more; and feeling it
+unnecessary to be on her guard, as at first, thought she might permit
+herself a little levity. No woman is flattered at being loved only as
+a sister.
+
+Camors, a little disquieted by the course things were taking, made some
+slight effort to divert it. But, although men in fencing wish to spare
+their adversaries, sometimes they find habit too strong for them, and
+lunge home in spite of themselves. Besides, he began to be really
+interested in Madame Lescande--in her coquettish ways, at once artful and
+simple, provoking and timid, suggestive and reticent--in short, charming.
+
+The same evening that M. de Camors, the elder, returned to his home bent
+on suicide, his son, passing up the Avenue Maillot, was stopped by
+Lescande on the threshold of his villa.
+
+"My friend," said the latter, "as you are here you can do me a great
+favor. A telegram calls me suddenly to Melun--I must go on the instant.
+The ladies will be so lonely, pray stay and dine with them! I can't tell
+what the deuce ails my wife. She has been weeping all day over her
+tapestry; my mother-in-law has a headache. Your presence will cheer
+them. So stay, I beg you."
+
+Camors refused, hesitated, made objections, and consented. He sent back
+his horse, and his friend presented him to the ladies, whom the presence
+of the unexpected guest seemed to cheer a little. Lescande stepped into
+his carriage and departed, after receiving from his wife an embrace more
+fervent than usual.
+
+The dinner was gay. In the atmosphere was that subtle suggestion of
+coming danger of which both Camors and Madame Lescande felt the
+exhilarating influence. Their excitement, as yet innocent, employed
+itself in those lively sallies--those brilliant combats at the barriers
+--that ever precede the more serious conflict. About nine o'clock the
+headache of Madame Mursois--perhaps owing to the cigar they had allowed
+Camors--became more violent. She declared she could endure it no longer,
+and must retire to her chamber. Camors wished to withdraw, but his
+carriage had not yet arrived and Madame Mursois insisted that he should
+wait for it.
+
+"Let my daughter amuse you with a little music until then," she added.
+
+Left alone with her guest, the younger lady seemed embarrassed. "What
+shall I play for you?" she asked, in a constrained voice, taking her
+seat at the piano.
+
+"Oh! anything--play a waltz," answered Camors, absently.
+
+The waltz finished, an awkward silence ensued. To break it she arose
+hesitatingly; then clasping her hands together exclaimed, "It seems to me
+there is a storm. Do you not think so?" She approached the window,
+opened it, and stepped out on the balcony. In a second Camors was at her
+side.
+
+The night was beautifully clear. Before them stretched the sombre shadow
+of the wood, while nearer trembling rays of moonlight slept upon the
+lawn.
+
+How still all was! Their trembling hands met and for a moment did not
+separate.
+
+"Juliette!" whispered the young man, in a low, broken voice. She
+shuddered, repelled the arm that Camors passed round her, and hastily
+reentered the room.
+
+"Leave me, I pray you!" she cried, with an impetuous gesture of her
+hand, as she sank upon the sofa, and buried her face in her hands.
+
+Of course Camors did not obey. He seated himself by her.
+
+In a little while Juliette awoke from her trance; but she awoke a lost
+woman!
+
+How bitter was that awakening! She measured at a first glance the depth
+of the awful abyss into which she had suddenly plunged. Her husband, her
+mother, her infant, whirled like spectres in the mad chaos of her brain.
+
+Sensible of the anguish of an irreparable wrong, she rose, passed her
+hand vacantly across her brow, and muttering, "Oh, God! oh, God!" peered
+vainly into the dark for light--hope--refuge! There was none!
+
+Her tortured soul cast herself utterly on that of her lover. She turned
+her swimming eyes on him and said:
+
+"How you must despise me!"
+
+Camors, half kneeling on the carpet near her, kissed her hand
+indifferently and half raised his shoulders in sign of denial. "Is it
+not so?" she repeated. "Answer me, Louis."
+
+His face wore a strange, cruel smile--"Do not insist on an answer, I pray
+you," he said.
+
+"Then I am right? You do despise me?"
+
+Camors turned himself abruptly full toward her, looked straight in her
+face, and said, in a cold, hard voice, "I do!"
+
+To this cruel speech the poor child replied by a wild cry that seemed to
+rend her, while her eyes dilated as if under the influence of strong
+poison. Camors strode across the room, then returned and stood by her as
+he said, in a quick, violent tone:
+
+"You think I am brutal? Perhaps I am, but that can matter little now.
+After the irreparable wrong I have done you, there is one service--and
+only one which I can now render you. I do it now, and tell you the
+truth. Understand me clearly; women who fall do not judge themselves
+more harshly than their accomplices judge them. For myself, what would
+you have me think of you?
+
+"To his misfortune and my shame, I have known your husband since his
+boyhood. There is not a drop of blood in his veins that does not throb
+for you; there is not a thought of his day nor a dream of his night that
+is not yours; your every comfort comes from his sacrifices--your every
+joy from his exertion! See what he is to you!
+
+"You have only seen my name in the journals; you have seen me ride by
+your window; I have talked a few times with you, and you yield to me in
+one moment the whole of his life with your own--the whole of his
+happiness with your own.
+
+"I tell you, woman, every man like me, who abuses your vanity and your
+weakness and afterward tells you he esteems you--lies! And if after all
+you still believe he loves you, you do yourself fresh injury. No: we
+soon learn to hate those irksome ties that become duties where we only
+sought pleasures; and the first effort after they are formed is to
+shatter them.
+
+"As for the rest: women like you are not made for unholy love like ours.
+Their charm is their purity, and losing that, they lose everything. But
+it is a blessing to them to encounter one wretch, like myself, who cares
+to say--Forget me, forever! Farewell!"
+
+He left her, passed from the room with rapid strides, and, slamming the
+door behind him, disappeared. Madame Lescande, who had listened,
+motionless, and pale as marble, remained in the same lifeless attitude,
+her eyes fixed, her hands clenched--yearning from the depths of her heart
+that death would summon her. Suddenly a singular noise, seeming to come
+from the next room, struck her ear. It was only a convulsive sob, or
+violent and smothered laughter. The wildest and most terrible ideas
+crowded to the mind of the unhappy woman; the foremost of them, that her
+husband had secretly returned, that he knew all--that his brain had given
+way, and that the laughter was the gibbering of his madness.
+
+Feeling her own brain begin to reel, she sprang from the sofa, and
+rushing to the door, threw it open. The next apartment was the dining-
+room, dimly lighted by a hanging lamp. There she saw Camors, crouched
+upon the floor, sobbing furiously and beating his forehead against a
+chair which he strained in a convulsive embrace. Her tongue refused its
+office; she could find no word, but seating herself near him, gave way to
+her emotion, and wept silently. He dragged himself nearer, seized the
+hem of her dress and covered it with kisses; his breast heaved
+tumultuously, his lips trembled and he gasped the almost inarticulate
+words, "Pardon! Oh, pardon me!"
+
+This was all. Then he rose suddenly, rushed from the house, and the
+instant after she heard the rolling of the wheels as his carriage whirled
+him away.
+
+If there were no morals and no remorse, French people would perhaps be
+happier. But unfortunately it happens that a young woman, who believes
+in little, like Madame Lescande, and a young man who believes in nothing,
+like M. de Camors, can not have the pleasures of an independent code of
+morals without suffering cruelly afterward.
+
+A thousand old prejudices, which they think long since buried, start up
+suddenly in their consciences; and these revived scruples are nearly
+fatal to them.
+
+Camors rushed toward Paris at the greatest speed of his thoroughbred,
+Fitz-Aymon, awakening along the route, by his elegance and style,
+sentiments of envy which would have changed to pity were the wounds of
+the heart visible. Bitter weariness, disgust of life and disgust for
+himself, were no new sensations to this young man; but he never had
+experienced them in such poignant intensity as at this cursed hour,
+when flying from the dishonored hearth of the friend of his boyhood.
+No action of his life had ever thrown such a flood of light on the depths
+of his infamy in doing such gross outrage to the friend of his purer
+days, to the dear confidant of the generous thoughts and proud
+aspirations of his youth. He knew he had trampled all these under foot.
+Like Macbeth, he had not only murdered one asleep, but had murdered sleep
+itself.
+
+His reflections became insupportable. He thought successively of
+becoming a monk, of enlisting as a soldier, and of getting drunk--ere he
+reached the corner of the Rue Royale and the Boulevard. Chance favored
+his last design, for as he alighted in front of his club, he found
+himself face to face with a pale young man, who smiled as he extended his
+hand. Camors recognized the Prince d'Errol.
+
+"The deuce! You here, my Prince! I thought you in Cairo."
+
+"I arrived only this morning."
+
+"Ah, then you are better?--Your chest?"
+
+"So--so."
+
+"Bah! you look perfectly well. And isn't Cairo a strange place?"
+
+"Rather; but I really believe Providence has sent you to me."
+
+"You really think so, my Prince? But why?"
+
+"Because--pshaw! I'll tell you by-and-bye; but first I want to hear all
+about your quarrel."
+
+"What quarrel?"
+
+"Your duel for Sarah."
+
+"That is to say, against Sarah!"
+
+"Well, tell me all that passed; I heard of it only vaguely while abroad."
+
+"Well, I only strove to do a good action, and, according to custom, I was
+punished for it. I heard it said that that little imbecile La Brede
+borrowed money from his little sister to lavish it upon that Sarah.
+This was so unnatural that you may believe it first disgusted, and then
+irritated me. One day at the club I could not resist saying, 'You are an
+ass, La Bride, to ruin yourself--worse than that, to ruin your sister,
+for the sake of a snail, as little sympathetic as Sarah, a girl who
+always has a cold in her head, and who has already deceived you.'
+'Deceived me!' cried La Brede, waving his long arms. 'Deceived me!
+and with whom?'--'With me.' As he knew I never lied, he panted for my
+life. Luckily my life is a tough one."
+
+"You put him in bed for three months, I hear."
+
+"Almost as long as that, yes. And now, my friend, do me a service. I am
+a bear, a savage, a ghost! Assist me to return to life. Let us go and
+sup with some sprightly people whose virtue is extraordinary."
+
+"Agreed! That is recommended by my physician."
+
+"From Cairo? Nothing could be better, my Prince."
+
+Half an hour later Louis de Camors, the Prince d'Errol, and a half-dozen
+guests of both sexes, took possession of an apartment, the closed doors
+of which we must respect.
+
+Next morning, at gray dawn, the party was about to disperse; and at the
+moment a ragpicker, with a gray beard, was wandering up and down before
+the restaurant, raking with his hook in the refuse that awaited the
+public sweepers. In closing his purse, with an unsteady hand, Camors let
+fall a shining louis d'or, which rolled into the mud on the sidewalk.
+The ragpicker looked up with a timid smile.
+
+"Ah! Monsieur," he said, "what falls into the trench should belong to
+the soldier."
+
+"Pick it up with your teeth, then," answered Camors, laughing, "and it is
+yours."
+
+The man hesitated, flushed under his sunburned cheeks, and threw a look
+of deadly hatred upon the laughing group round him. Then he knelt,
+buried his chest in the mire, and sprang up next moment with the coin
+clenched between his sharp white teeth. The spectators applauded. The
+chiffonnier smiled a dark smile, and turned away.
+
+"Hello, my friend!" cried Camors, touching his arm, "would you like to
+earn five Louis? If so, give me a knock-down blow. That will give you
+pleasure and do me good."
+
+The man turned, looked him steadily in the eye, then suddenly dealt him
+such a blow in the face that he reeled against the opposite wall. The
+young men standing by made a movement to fall upon the graybeard.
+
+"Let no one harm him!" cried Camors. "Here, my man, are your hundred
+francs."
+
+"Keep them," replied the other, "I am paid;" and walked away.
+
+"Bravo, Belisarius!" laughed Camors. "Faith, gentlemen, I do not know
+whether you agree with me, but I am really charmed with this little
+episode. I must go dream upon it. By-bye, young ladies! Good-day,
+Prince!"
+
+An early cab was passing, he jumped in, and was driven rapidly to his
+hotel, on the Rue Babet-de-Jouy.
+
+The door of the courtyard was open, but being still under the influence
+of the wine he had drunk, he failed to notice a confused group of
+servants and neighbors standing before the stable-doors. Upon seeing
+him, these people became suddenly silent, and exchanged looks of sympathy
+and compassion. Camors occupied the second floor of the hotel; and
+ascending the stairs, found himself suddenly facing his father's valet.
+The man was very pale, and held a sealed paper, which he extended with a
+trembling hand.
+
+"What is it, Joseph?" asked Camors.
+
+"A letter which--which Monsieur le Comte wrote for you before he left."
+
+"Before he left! my father is gone, then? But--where--how? What, the
+devil! why do you weep?"
+
+Unable to speak, the servant handed him the paper. Camors seized it and
+tore it open.
+
+"Good God! there is blood! what is this!" He read the first words--
+"My son, life is a burden to me. I leave it--" and fell fainting to the
+floor.
+
+The poor lad loved his father, notwithstanding the past.
+
+They carried him to his chamber.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+DEBRIS FROM THE REVOLUTION
+
+De Camors, on leaving college had entered upon life with a heart swelling
+with the virtues of youth--confidence, enthusiasm, sympathy. The
+horrible neglect of his early education had not corrupted in his veins
+those germs of weakness which, as his father declared, his mother's milk
+had deposited there; for that father, by shutting him up in a college to
+get rid of him for twelve years, had rendered him the greatest service in
+his power.
+
+Those classic prisons surely do good. The healthy discipline of the
+school; the daily contact of young, fresh hearts; the long familiarity
+with the best works, powerful intellects, and great souls of the
+ancients--all these perhaps may not inspire a very rigid morality, but
+they do inspire a certain sentimental ideal of life and of duty which has
+its value.
+
+The vague heroism which Camors first conceived he brought away with him.
+He demanded nothing, as you may remember, but the practical formula for
+the time and country in which he was destined to live. He found,
+doubtless, that the task he set himself was more difficult than he had
+imagined; that the truth to which he would devote himself--but which he
+must first draw from the bottom of its well--did not stand upon many
+compliments. But he failed no preparation to serve her valiantly as a
+man might, as soon as she answered his appeal. He had the advantage of
+several years of opposing to the excitements of his age and of an opulent
+life the austere meditations of the poor student.
+
+During that period of ardent, laborious youth, he faithfully shut himself
+up in libraries, attended public lectures, and gave himself a solid
+foundation of learning, which sometimes awakened surprise when discovered
+under the elegant frivolity of the gay turfman. But while arming himself
+for the battle of life, he lost, little by little, what was more
+essential than the best weapons-true courage.
+
+In proportion as he followed Truth day by day, she flew before and eluded
+him, taking, like an unpleasant vision, the form of the thousand-headed
+Chimera.
+
+About the middle of the last century, Paris was so covered with political
+and religious ruins, that the most piercing vision could scarcely
+distinguish the outlines of the fresh structures of the future.
+One could, see that everything was overthrown; but one could not see any
+power that was to raise the ruins. Over the confused wrecks and remains
+of the Past, the powerful intellectual life of the Present-Progress--the
+collision of ideas--the flame of French wit, criticism and the sciences--
+threw a brilliant light, which, like the sun of earlier ages, illuminated
+the chaos without making it productive. The phenomena of Life and of
+Death were commingled in one huge fermentation, in which everything
+decomposed and whence nothing seemed to spring up again.
+
+At no period of history, perhaps, has Truth been less simple, more
+enveloped in complications; for it seemed that all essential notions of
+humanity had been fused in a great furnace, and none had come out whole.
+
+The spectacle is grand; but it troubles profoundly all souls--or at least
+those that interest and curiosity do not suffice to fill; which is to
+say, nearly all. To disengage from this bubbling chaos one pure
+religious moral, one positive social idea, one fixed political creed,
+were an enterprise worthy of the most sincere. This should not be beyond
+the strength of a man of good intentions; and Louis de Camors might have
+accomplished the task had he been aided by better instruction and
+guidance.
+
+It is the common misfortune of those just entering life to find in it
+less than their ideal. But in this respect Camors was born under a
+particularly unfortunate star, for he found in his surroundings--in his
+own family even--only the worst side of human nature; and, in some
+respects, of those very opinions to which he was tempted to adhere.
+
+The Camors were originally from Brittany, where they had held, in the
+eighteenth century, large possessions, particularly some extensive
+forests, which still bear their name. The grandfather of Louis, the
+Comte Herve de Camors, had, on his return from the emigration, bought
+back a small part of the hereditary demesne. There he established
+himself in the old-fashioned style, and nourished until his death
+incurable prejudices against the French Revolution and against Louis
+XVIII.
+
+Count Herve had four children, two boys and two girls, and, feeling it
+his duty to protest against the levelling influences of the Civil Code,
+he established during his life, by a legal subterfuge, a sort of entail
+in favor of his eldest son, Charles-Henri, to the prejudice of Robert-
+Sosthene, Eleanore-Jeanne and Louise-Elizabeth, his other heirs.
+Eleanore-Jeanne and Louise-Elizabeth accepted with apparent willingness
+the act that benefited their brother at their expense--notwithstanding
+which they never forgave him. But Robert-Sosthene, who, in his position
+as representative of the younger branch, affected Liberal leanings and
+was besides loaded with debt, rebelled against the paternal procedure.
+He burned his visiting-cards, ornamented with the family crest and his
+name "Chevalier Lange d'Ardennes"--and had others printed, simply
+"Dardennes, junior (du Morbihan)."
+
+Of these he sent a specimen to his father, and from that hour became a
+declared Republican.
+
+There are people who attach themselves to a party by their virtues;
+others, again, by their vices. No recognized political party exists
+which does not contain some true principle; which does not respond to
+some legitimate aspiration of human society. At the same time, there is
+not one which can not serve as a pretext, as a refuge, and as a hope, for
+the basest passions of our nature.
+
+The most advanced portion of the Liberal party of France is composed of
+generous spirits, ardent and absolute, who torture a really elevated
+ideal; that of a society of manhood, constituted with a sort of
+philosophic perfection; her own mistress each day and each hour;
+delegating few of her powers, and yielding none; living, not without
+laws, but without rulers; and, in short, developing her activity, her
+well-being, her genius, with that fulness of justice, of independence,
+and of dignity, which republicanism alone gives to all and to each one.
+
+Every other system appears to them to preserve some of the slaveries and
+iniquities of former ages; and it also appears open to the suspicion of
+generating diverse interests--and often hostile ones--between the
+governors and the governed. They claim for all that political system
+which, without doubt, holds humanity in the most esteem; and however one
+may despise the practical working of their theory, the grandeur of its
+principles can not be despised.
+
+They are in reality a proud race, great-hearted and high-spirited. They
+have had in their age their heroes and their martyrs; but they have had,
+on the other hand, their hypocrites, their adventurers, and their
+radicals--their greatest enemies.
+
+Young Dardennes, to obtain grace for the equivocal origin of his
+convictions, placed himself in the front rank of these last.
+
+Until he left college Louis de Camors never knew his uncle, who had
+remained on bad terms with his father; but he entertained for him, in
+secret; an enthusiastic admiration, attributing to him all the virtues of
+that principle of which he seemed the exponent.
+
+The Republic of '48 soon died: his uncle was among the vanquished; and
+this, to the young man, had but an additional attraction. Without his
+father's knowledge, he went to see him, as if on a pilgrimage to a holy
+shrine; and he was well received.
+
+He found his uncle exasperated--not so much against his enemies as
+against his own party, to which he attributed all the disasters of the
+cause.
+
+"They never can make revolutions with gloves on," he said in a solemn,
+dogmatic tone. "The men of 'ninety-three did not wear them. You can not
+make an omelette without first breaking the eggs.
+
+"The pioneers of the future should march on, axe in hand!
+
+"The chrysalis of the people is not hatched upon roses!
+
+"Liberty is a goddess who demands great holocausts. Had they made a
+Reign of Terror in 'forty-eight, they would now be masters!"
+
+These high-flown maxims astonished Louis de Camors. In his youthful
+simplicity he had an infinite respect for the men who had governed his
+country in her darkest hour; not more that they had given up power as
+poor as when they assumed it, than that they left it with their hands
+unstained with blood: To this praise--which will be accorded them in
+history, which redresses many contemporary injustices--he added a
+reproach which he could not reconcile with the strange regrets of his
+uncle. He reproached them with not having more boldly separated the New
+Republic, in its management and minor details, from the memories of the
+old one. Far from agreeing with his uncle that a revival of the horrors
+of 'ninety-three would have assured the triumph of the New Republic, he
+believed it had sunk under the bloody shadow of its predecessor. He
+believed that, owing to this boasted Terror, France had been for
+centuries the only country in which the dangers of liberty outweighed its
+benefits.
+
+It is useless to dwell longer on the relations of Louis de Camors with
+his uncle Dardennes. It is enough that he was doubtful and discouraged,
+and made the error of holding the cause responsible for the violence of
+its lesser apostles, and that he adopted the fatal error, too common in
+France at that period, of confounding progress with discord, liberty with
+license, and revolution with terrorism!
+
+The natural result of irritation and disenchantment on this ardent spirit
+was to swing it rapidly around to the opposite pole of opinion. After
+all, Camors argued, his birth, his name, his family ties all pointed out
+his true course, which was to combat the cruel and despotic doctrines
+which he believed he detected under these democratic theories. Another
+thing in the habitual language of his uncle also shocked and repelled
+him--the profession of an absolute atheism. He had within him, in
+default of a formal creed, a fund of general belief and respect for holy
+things--that kind of religious sensibility which was shocked by impious
+cynicism. Further he could not comprehend then, or ever afterward, how
+principles alone, without faith in some higher sanction, could sustain
+themselves by their own strength in the human conscience.
+
+God--or no principles! This was the dilemma from which no German
+philosophy could rescue him.
+
+This reaction in his mind drew him closer to those other branches of his
+family which he had hitherto neglected. His two aunts, living at Paris,
+had been compelled, in consequence of their small fortunes, to make some
+sacrifices to enter into the blessed state of matrimony. The elder,
+Eleanore-Jeanne, had married, during her father's life, the Comte de la
+Roche-Jugan--a man long past fifty, but still well worthy of being loved.
+Nevertheless, his wife did not love him. Their views on many essential
+points differed widely. M. de la Roche-Jugan was one of those who had
+served the Government of the Restoration with an unshaken but hopeless
+devotion. In his youth he had been attached to the person and to the
+ministry of the Duc de Richelieu; and he had preserved the memory of that
+illustrious man--of the elevated moderation of his sentiments--of the
+warmth of his patriotism and of his constancy. He saw the pitfalls
+ahead, pointed them out to his prince--displeased him by so doing, but
+still followed his fortunes. Once more retired to private life with but
+small means, he guarded his political principles rather like a religion
+than a hope. His hopes, his vivacity, his love of right--all these he
+turned toward God.
+
+His piety, as enlightened as profound, ranked him among the choicest
+spirits who then endeavored to reconcile the national faith of the past
+with the inexorable liberty of thought of the present. Like his
+colaborers in this work, he experienced only a mortal sadness under which
+he sank. True, his wife contributed no little to hasten his end by the
+intemperance of her zeal and the acrimony of her bigotry.
+
+She had little heart and great pride, and made her God subserve her
+passions, as Dardennes made liberty subserve his malice.
+
+No sooner had she become a widow than she purified her salons.
+Thenceforth figured there only parishioners more orthodox than their
+bishops, French priests who denied Bossuet; consequently she believed
+that religion was saved in France. Louis de Camors, admitted to this
+choice circle by title both of relative and convert, found there the
+devotion of Louis XI and the charity of Catherine de Medicis; and he
+there lost very soon the little faith that remained to him.
+
+He asked himself sadly whether there was no middle ground between Terror
+and Inquisition; whether in this world one must be a fanatic or nothing.
+He sought a middle course, possessing the force and cohesion of a party;
+but he sought in vain. It seemed to him that the whole world of politics
+and religion rushed to extremes; and that what was not extreme was inert
+and indifferent--dragging out, day by day, an existence without faith and
+without principle.
+
+Thus at least appeared to him those whom the sad changes of his life
+showed him as types of modern politics.
+
+His younger aunt, Louise-Elizabeth, who enjoyed to the full all the
+pleasures of modern life, had already profited by her father's death to
+make a rich misalliance. She married the Baron Tonnelier, whose father,
+although the son of a miller, had shown ability and honesty enough to
+fill high positions under the First Empire.
+
+The Baron Tonnelier had a large fortune, increasing every day by
+successful speculation. In his youth he had been a good horseman,
+a Voltairian, and a Liberal.
+
+In time--though he remained a Voltairian--he renounced horsemanship,
+and Liberalism. Although he was a simple deputy, he had a twinge of
+democracy now and then; but after he was invested with the peerage, he
+felt sure from that moment that the human species had no more progress to
+make.
+
+The French Revolution was ended; its giddiest height attained. No longer
+could any one walk, talk, write, or rise. That perplexed him. Had he
+been sincere, he would have avowed that he could not comprehend that
+there could be storms, or thunder-clouds in the heavens--that the world
+was not perfectly happy and tranquil, while he himself was so. When his
+nephew was old enough to comprehend him, Baron Tonnelier was no longer
+peer of France; but being one who does himself no hurt--and sometimes
+much good by a fall, he filled a high office under the new government.
+He endeavored to discharge its duties conscientiously, as he had those of
+the preceding reign.
+
+He spoke with peculiar ease of suppressing this or that journal--such an
+orator, such a book; of suppressing everything, in short, except himself.
+In his view, France had been in the wrong road since 1789, and he sought
+to lead her back from that fatal date.
+
+Nevertheless, he never spoke of returning, in his proper person, to his
+grandfather's mill; which, to say the least, was inconsistent. Had
+Liberty been mother to this old gentleman, and had he met her in a clump
+of woods, he would have strangled her. We regret to add that he had the
+habit of terming "old duffers" such ministers as he suspected of liberal
+views, and especially such as were in favor of popular education. A more
+hurtful counsellor never approached a throne; but luckily, while near it
+in office, he was far from it in influence.
+
+He was still a charming man, gallant and fresh--more gallant, however,
+than fresh. Consequently his habits were not too good, and he haunted
+the greenroom of the opera. He had two daughters, recently married,
+before whom he repeated the most piquant witticisms of Voltaire, and the
+most improper stories of Tallemant de Reaux; and consequently both
+promised to afford the scandalmongers a series of racy anecdotes, as
+their mother had before them.
+
+While Louis de Camors was learning rapidly, by the association and
+example of the collateral branches of his family, to defy equally all
+principles and all convictions, his terrible father finished the task.
+
+Worldling to the last extreme, depraved to his very core; past-master in
+the art of Parisian high life; an unbridled egotist, thinking himself
+superior to everything because he abased everything to himself; and,
+finally, flattering himself for despising all duties, which he had all
+his life prided himself on dispensing with--such was his father. But for
+all this, he was the pride of his circle, with a pleasing presence and an
+indefinable charm of manner.
+
+The father and son saw little of each other. M. de Camors was too proud
+to entangle his son in his own debaucheries; but the course of every-day
+life sometimes brought them together at meal-time. He would then listen
+with cool mockery to the enthusiastic or despondent speeches of the
+youth. He never deigned to argue seriously, but responded in a few
+bitter words, that fell like drops of sleet on the few sparks still
+glowing in the son's heart.
+
+Becoming gradually discouraged, the latter lost all taste for work, and
+gave himself up, more and more, to the idle pleasures of his position.
+Abandoning himself wholly to these, he threw into them all the seductions
+of his person, all the generosity of his character--but at the same time
+a sadness always gloomy, sometimes desperate.
+
+The bitter malice he displayed, however, did not prevent his being loved
+by women and renowned among men. And the latter imitated him.
+
+He aided materially in founding a charming school of youth without
+smiles. His air of ennui and lassitude, which with him at least had the
+excuse of a serious foundation, was servilely copied by the youth around
+him, who never knew any greater distress than an overloaded stomach, but
+whom it pleased, nevertheless, to appear faded in their flower and
+contemptuous of human nature.
+
+We have seen Camors in this phase of his existence. But in reality
+nothing was more foreign to him than the mask of careless disdain that
+the young man assumed. Upon falling into the common ditch, he, perhaps,
+had one advantage over his fellows: he did not make his bed with base
+resignation; he tried persistently to raise himself from it by a violent
+struggle, only to be hurled upon it once more.
+
+Strong souls do not sleep easily: indifference weighs them down.
+
+They demand a mission--a motive for action--and faith.
+
+Louis de Camors was yet to find his.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+A NEW ACTRESS IN A NOVEL ROLE
+
+Louis de Camor's father had not I told him all in that last letter.
+
+Instead of leaving him a fortune, he left him only embarrassments, for he
+was three fourths ruined. The disorder of his affairs had begun a long
+time before, and it was to repair them that he had married; a process
+that had not proved successful. A large inheritance on which he had
+relied as coming to his wife went elsewhere--to endow a charity hospital.
+The Comte de Camors began a suit to recover it before the tribunal of the
+Council of State, but compromised it for an annuity of thirty thousand
+francs. This stopped at his death. He enjoyed, besides, several fat
+sinecures, which his name, his social rank, and his personal address
+secured him from some of the great insurance companies. But these
+resources did not survive him; he only rented the house he had occupied;
+and the young Comte de Camors found himself suddenly reduced to the
+provision of his mother's dowry--a bare pittance to a man of his habits
+and rank.
+
+His father had often assured him he could leave him nothing, so the son
+was accustomed to look forward to this situation. Therefore, when he
+realized it, he was neither surprised nor revolted by the improvident
+egotism of which he was the victim. His reverence for his father
+continued unabated, and he did not read with the less respect or
+confidence the singular missive which figures at the beginning of this
+story. The moral theories which this letter advanced were not new to
+him. They were a part of the very atmosphere around him; he had often
+revolved them in his feverish brain; yet, never before had they appeared
+to him in the condensed form of a dogma, with the clear precision of a
+practical code; nor as now, with the authorization of such a voice and of
+such an example.
+
+One incident gave powerful aid in confirming the impression of these last
+pages on his mind. Eight days after his father's death, he was reclining
+on the lounge in his smoking-room, his face dark as night and as his
+thoughts, when a servant entered and handed him a card. He took it
+listlessly, and read" Lescande, architect." Two red spots rose to his
+pale cheeks--"I do not see any one," he said.
+
+"So I told this gentleman," replied the servant, "but he insists in such
+an extraordinary manner--"
+
+"In an extraordinary manner?"
+
+"Yes, sir; as if he had something very serious to communicate."
+
+"Something serious--aha! Then let him in." Camors rose and paced the
+chamber, a smile of bitter mockery wreathing his lips. "And must I now
+kill him?" he muttered between his teeth.
+
+Lescande entered, and his first act dissipated the apprehension his
+conduct had caused. He rushed to the young Count and seized him by both
+hands, while Camors remarked that his face was troubled and his lips
+trembled. "Sit down and be calm," he said.
+
+"My friend," said the other, after a pause, "I come late to see you, for
+which I crave pardon; but--I am myself so miserable! See, I am in
+mourning!"
+
+Camors felt a chill run to his very marrow. "In mourning! and why?" he
+asked, mechanically.
+
+"Juliette is dead!" sobbed Lescande, and covered his eyes with his great
+hands.
+
+"Great God!" cried Camors in a hollow voice. He listened a moment to
+Lescande's bitter sobs, then made a movement to take his hand, but dared
+not do it. "Great God! is it possible?" he repeated.
+
+"It was so sudden!" sobbed Lescande, brokenly. "It seems like a dream--
+a frightful dream! You know the last time you visited us she was not
+well. You remember I told you she had wept all day. Poor child! The
+morning of my return she was seized with congestion--of the lungs--of the
+brain--I don't know!--but she is dead! And so good!--so gentle, so
+loving! to the last moment! Oh, my friend! my friend! A few moments
+before she died, she called me to her side. 'Oh, I love you so! I love
+you so!' she said. 'I never loved any but you--you only! Pardon me!--
+oh, pardon me!' Pardon her, poor child! My God, for what? for dying?
+--for she never gave me a moment's grief before in this world. Oh, God
+of mercy!"
+
+"I beseech you, my friend--"
+
+"Yes, yes, I do wrong. You also have your griefs.
+
+"But we are all selfish, you know. However, it was not of that that I
+came to speak. Tell me--I know not whether a report I hear is correct.
+Pardon me if I mistake, for you know I never would dream of offending
+you; but they say that you have been left in very bad circumstances. If
+this is indeed so, my friend--"
+
+"It is not," interrupted Camors, abruptly.
+
+"Well, if it were--I do not intend keeping my little house. Why should
+I, now? My little son can wait while I work for him. Then, after
+selling my house, I shall have two hundred thousand francs. Half of this
+is yours--return it when you can!"
+
+"I thank you, my unselfish friend," replied Camors, much moved, "but I
+need nothing. My affairs are disordered, it is true; but I shall still
+remain richer than you."
+
+"Yes, but with your tastes--"
+
+"Well?"
+
+"At all events, you know where to find me. I may count upon you--may I
+not?"
+
+"You may."
+
+"Adieu, my friend! I can do you no good now; but I shall see you again
+--shall I not?"
+
+"Yes--another time."
+
+Lescande departed, and the young Count remained immovable, with his
+features convulsed and his eyes fixed on vacancy.
+
+This moment decided his whole future.
+
+Sometimes a man feels a sudden, unaccountable impulse to smother in
+himself all human love and sympathy.
+
+
+In the presence of this unhappy man, so unworthily treated, so broken-
+spirited, so confiding, Camors--if there be any truth in old spiritual
+laws--should have seen himself guilty of an atrocious act, which should
+have condemned him to a remorse almost unbearable.
+
+But if it were true that the human herd was but the product of material
+forces in nature, producing, haphazard, strong beings and weak ones--
+lambs and lions--he had played only the lion's part in destroying his
+companion. He said to himself, with his father's letter beneath his
+eyes, that this was the fact; and the reflection calmed him.
+
+The more he thought, that day and the next, in depth of the retreat in
+which he had buried himself, the more was he persuaded that this doctrine
+was that very truth which he had sought, and which his father had
+bequeathed to him as the whole rule of his life. His cold and barren
+heart opened with a voluptuous pleasure under this new flame that filled
+and warmed it.
+
+From this moment he possessed a faith--a principle of action--a plan of
+life--all that he needed; and was no longer oppressed by doubts,
+agitation, and remorse. This doctrine, if not the most elevated, was at
+least above the level of the most of mankind. It satisfied his pride and
+justified his scorn.
+
+To preserve his self-esteem, it was only necessary for him to preserve
+his honor, to do nothing low, as his father had said; and he determined
+never to do anything which, in his eyes, partook of that character.
+Moreover, were there not men he himself had met thoroughly steeped in
+materialism, who were yet regarded as the most honorable men of their
+day?
+
+Perhaps he might have asked himself whether this incontestable fact might
+not, in part, have been attributed rather to the individual than to the
+doctrine; and whether men's beliefs did not always influence their
+actions. However that might have been, from the date of this crisis
+Louis de Camors made his father's will the rule of his life.
+
+To develop in all their strength the physical and intellectual gifts
+which he possessed; to make of himself the polished type of the
+civilization of the times; to charm women and control men; to revel in
+all the joys of intellect, of the senses, and of rank; to subdue as
+servile instincts all natural sentiments; to scorn, as chimeras and
+hypocrisies, all vulgar beliefs; to love nothing, fear nothing, respect
+nothing, save honor--such, in fine, were the duties which he recognized,
+and the rights which he arrogated to himself.
+
+It was with these redoubtable weapons, and strengthened by a keen
+intelligence and vigorous will, that he would return to the world--his
+brow calm and grave, his eye caressing while unyielding, a smile upon his
+lips, as men had known him.
+
+From this moment there was no cloud either upon his mind or upon his
+face, which wore the aspect of perpetual youth. He determined, above
+all, not to retrench, but to preserve, despite the narrowness of his
+present fortune, those habits of elegant luxury in which he still might
+indulge for several years, by the expenditure of his principal.
+
+Both pride and policy gave him this council in an equal degree. He was
+not ignorant that the world is as cold toward the needy as it is warm to
+those not needing its countenance. Had he been thus ignorant, the
+attitude of his family, just after the death of his father, would have
+opened his eyes to the fact.
+
+His aunt de la Roche-Jugan and his uncle Tonnelier manifested toward him
+the cold circumspection of people who suspected they were dealing with a
+ruined man. They had even, for greater security, left Paris, and
+neglected to notify the young Count in what retreat they had chosen to
+hide their grief. Nevertheless he was soon to learn it, for while he was
+busied in settling his father's affairs and organizing his own projects
+of fortune and ambition, one fine morning in August he met with a lively
+surprise.
+
+He counted among his relatives one of the richest landed proprietors of
+France, General the Marquis de Campvallon d'Armignes, celebrated for his
+fearful outbursts in the Corps Legislatif. He had a voice of thunder,
+and when he rolled out, "Bah! Enough! Stop this order of the day!" the
+senate trembled, and the government commissioners bounced on their
+chairs. Yet he was the best fellow in the world, although he had killed
+two fellow-creatures in duels--but then he had his reasons for that.
+
+Camors knew him but slightly, paid him the necessary respect that
+politeness demanded toward a relative; met him sometimes at the club,
+over a game of whist, and that was all.
+
+Two years before, the General had lost a nephew, the direct heir to his
+name and fortune. Consequently he was hunted by an eager pack of cousins
+and relatives; and Madame de la Roche-Jugan and the Baroness Tonnelier
+gave tongue in their foremost rank.
+
+Camors was indifferent, and had, since that event, been particularly
+reserved in his intercourse with the General. Therefore he was
+considerably astonished when he received the following letter:
+
+ "DEAR KINSMAN:
+
+ "Your two aunts and their families are with me in the country.
+ When it is agreeable to you to join them, I shall always feel happy
+ to give a cordial greeting to the son of an old friend and
+ companion-in-arms.
+
+ "I presented myself at your house before leaving Paris, but you were
+ not visible.
+
+ "Believe me, I comprehend your grief: that you have experienced an
+ irreparable loss, in which I sympathize with you most sincerely.
+
+ "Receive, my dear kinsman, the best wishes of
+ GENERAL, THE MARQUIS DE CAMPVALLON D'ARMIGNES.
+
+ "CHATEAU DE CAMPVALLON, Voie de l'ouest.
+
+ "P.S.--It is probable, my young cousin, that I may have something of
+ interest to communicate to you!"
+
+
+This last sentence, and the exclamation mark that followed it, failed
+not to shake slightly the impassive calm that Camors was at that moment
+cultivating. He could not help seeing, as in a mirror, under the veil
+of the mysterious postscript, the reflection of seven hundred thousand
+francs of ground-rent which made the splendid income of the General.
+He recalled that his father, who had served some time in Africa, had been
+attached to the staff of M. de Campvallon as aide-de-camp, and that he
+had besides rendered him a great service of a different nature.
+
+Notwithstanding that he felt the absurdity of these dreams, and wished to
+keep his heart free from them, he left the next day for Campvallon.
+After enjoying for seven or eight hours all the comforts and luxuries the
+Western line is reputed to afford its guests, Camors arrived in the
+evening at the station, where the General's carriage awaited him. The
+seignorial pile of the Chateau Campvallon soon appeared to him on a
+height, of which the sides were covered with magnificent woods, sloping
+down nearly to the plain, there spreading out widely.
+
+It was almost the dinner-hour; and the young man, after arranging his
+toilet, immediately descended to the drawing-room, where his presence
+seemed to throw a wet blanket over the assembled circle. To make up for
+this, the General gave him the warmest welcome; only--as he had a short
+memory or little imagination--he found nothing better to say than to
+repeat the expressions of his letter, while squeezing his hand almost to
+the point of fracture.
+
+"The son of my old friend and companion-in-arms," he cried; and the words
+rang out in such a sonorous voice they seemed to impress even himself--
+for it was noticeable that after a remark, the General always seemed
+astonished, as if startled by the words that came out of his mouth--and
+that seemed suddenly to expand the compass of his ideas and the depth of
+his sentiments.
+
+To complete his portrait: he was of medium size, square, and stout;
+panting when he ascended stairs, or even walking on level ground; a face
+massive and broad as a mask, and reminding one of those fabled beings who
+blew fire from their nostrils; a huge moustache, white and grizzly; small
+gray eyes, always fixed, like those of a doll, but still terrible. He
+marched toward a man slowly, imposingly, with eyes fixed, as if beginning
+a duel to the death, and demanded of him imperatively--the time of day!
+
+Camors well knew this innocent weakness of his host, but,
+notwithstanding, was its dupe for one instant during the evening.
+
+They had left the dining-table, and he was standing carelessly in the
+alcove of a window, holding a cup of coffee, when the General approached
+him from the extreme end of the room with a severe yet confidential
+expression, which seemed to preface an announcement of the greatest
+importance.
+
+The postscript rose before him. He felt he was to have an immediate
+explanation.
+
+The General approached, seized him by the buttonhole, and withdrawing him
+from the depth of the recess, looked into his eyes as if he wished to
+penetrate his very soul. Suddenly he spoke, in his thunderous voice.
+He said:
+
+"What do you take in the morning, young man?"
+
+"Tea, General."
+
+"Aha! Then give your orders to Pierre--just as if you were at home;"
+and, turning on his heel and joining the ladies, he left Camors to digest
+his little comedy as he might.
+
+Eight days passed. Twice the General made his guest the object of his
+formidable advance. The first time, having put him out of countenance,
+he contented himself with exclaiming:
+
+"Well, young man!" and turned on his heel.
+
+The next time he bore down upon Camors, he said not a word, and retired
+in silence.
+
+Evidently the General had not the slightest recollection of the
+postscript. Camors tried to be contented, but would continually ask
+himself why he had come to Campvallon, in the midst of his family,
+of whom he was not overfond, and in the depths of the country, which he
+execrated. Luckily, the castle boasted a library well stocked with works
+on civil and international law, jurisprudence, and political economy.
+He took advantage of it; and, resuming the thread of those serious
+studies which had been broken off during his period of hopelessness,
+plunged into those recondite themes that pleased his active intelligence
+and his awakened ambition. Thus he waited patiently until politeness
+would permit him to bring to an explanation the former friend and
+companion-in-arms of his father. In the morning he rode on horseback;
+gave a lesson in fencing to his cousin Sigismund, the son of Madame de la
+Roche-Jugan; then shut himself up in the library until the evening, which
+he passed at bezique with the General. Meantime he viewed with the eye
+of a philosopher the strife of the covetous relatives who hovered around
+their rich prey.
+
+Madame de la Roche-Jugan had invented an original way of making herself
+agreeable to the General, which was to persuade him he had disease of the
+heart. She continually felt his pulse with her plump hand, sometimes
+reassuring him, and at others inspiring him with a salutary terror,
+although he denied it.
+
+"Good heavens! my dear cousin!" he would exclaim, "let me alone. I
+know I am mortal like everybody else. What of that? But I see your aim-
+it is to convert me! Ta-ta!"
+
+She not only wished to convert him, but to marry him, and bury him
+besides.
+
+She based her hopes in this respect chiefly on her son Sigismund; knowing
+that the General bitterly regretted having no one to inherit his name.
+He had but to marry Madame de la Roche-Jugan and adopt her son to banish
+this care. Without a single allusion to this fact, the Countess failed
+not to turn the thoughts of the General toward it with all the tact of an
+accomplished intrigante, with all the ardor of a mother, and with all the
+piety of an unctuous devotee.
+
+Her sister, the Baroness Tonnelier, bitterly confessed her own
+disadvantage. She was not a widow. And she had no son. But she had two
+daughters, both of them graceful, very elegant and sparkling. One was
+Madame Bacquiere, the wife of a broker; the other, Madame Van-Cuyp, wife
+of a young Hollander, doing business at Paris.
+
+Both interpreted life and marriage gayly; both floated from one year into
+another dancing, riding, hunting, coquetting, and singing recklessly the
+most risque songs of the minor theatres. Formerly, Camors, in his
+pensive mood, had taken an aversion to these little examples of modern
+feminine frivolity. Since he had changed his views of life he did them
+more justice. He said, calmly:
+
+"They are pretty little animals that follow their instincts."
+
+Mesdames Bacquiere and Van-Cuyp, instigated by their mother, applied
+themselves assiduously to making the General feel all the sacred joys
+that cluster round the domestic hearth. They enlivened his household,
+exercised his horses, killed his game, and tortured his piano. They
+seemed to think that the General, once accustomed to their sweetness and
+animation, could not do without it, and that their society would become
+indispensable to him. They mingled, too, with their adroit manoeuvres,
+familiar and delicate attentions, likely to touch an old man. They sat
+on his knees like children, played gently with his moustache, and
+arranged in the latest style the military knot of his cravat.
+
+Madame de la Roche-Jugan never ceased to deplore confidentially to the
+General the unfortunate education of her nieces; while the Baroness, on
+her side, lost no opportunity of holding up in bold relief the emptiness,
+impertinence, and sulkiness of young Count Sigismund.
+
+In the midst of these honorable conflicts one person, who took no part in
+them, attracted the greatest share of Camors's interest; first for her
+beauty and afterward for her qualities. This was an orphan of excellent
+family, but very poor, of whom Madame de la Roche-Jugan and Madame
+Tonnelier had taken joint charge. Mademoiselle Charlotte de Luc
+d'Estrelles passed six months of each year with the Countess and six with
+the Baroness. She was twenty-five years of age, tall and blonde, with
+deep-set eyes under the shadow of sweeping, black lashes. Thick masses
+of hair framed her sad but splendid brow; and she was badly, or rather
+poorly dressed, never condescending to wear the cast-off clothes of her
+relatives, but preferring gowns of simplest material made by her own
+hands. These draperies gave her the appearance of an antique statue.
+
+Her Tonnelier cousins nicknamed her "the goddess." They hated her; she
+despised them. The name they gave her, however, was marvellously
+suitable.
+
+When she walked, you would have imagined she had descended from a
+pedestal; the pose of her head was like that of the Greek Venus; her
+delicate, dilating nostrils seemed carved by a cunning chisel from
+transparent ivory. She had a startled, wild air, such as one sees in
+pictures of huntress nymphs. She used a naturally fine voice with great
+effect; and had already cultivated, so far as she could, a taste for art.
+
+She was naturally so taciturn one was compelled to guess her thoughts;
+and long since Camors had reflected as to what was passing in that self-
+centred soul. Inspired by his innate generosity, as well as his secret
+admiration, he took pleasure in heaping upon this poor cousin the
+attentions he might have paid a queen; but she always seemed as
+indifferent to them as she was to the opposite course of her involuntary
+benefactress. Her position at Campvallon was very odd. After Camors's
+arrival, she was more taciturn than ever; absorbed, estranged, as if
+meditating some deep design, she would suddenly raise the long lashes of
+her blue eyes, dart a rapid glance here and there, and finally fix it on
+Camors, who would feel himself tremble under it.
+
+One afternoon, when he was seated in the library, he heard a gentle tap
+at the door, and Mademoiselle entered, looking very pale. Somewhat
+astonished, he rose and saluted her.
+
+"I wish to speak with you, cousin," she said. The accent was pure and
+grave, but slightly touched with evident emotion. Camors stared at her,
+showed her to a divan, and took a chair facing her.
+
+"You know very little of me, cousin," she continued, "but I am frank and
+courageous. I will come at once to the object that brings me here. Is
+it true that you are ruined?"
+
+"Why do you ask, Mademoiselle?"
+
+"You always have been very good to me--you only. I am very grateful to
+you; and I also--" She stopped, dropped her eyes, and a bright flush
+suffused her cheeks. Then she bent her head, smiling like one who has
+regained courage under difficulty. "Well, then," she resumed, "I am
+ready to devote my life to you. You will deem me very romantic, but I
+have wrought out of our united poverty a very charming picture, I
+believe. I am sure I should make an excellent wife for the husband I
+loved. If you must leave France, as they tell me you must, I will follow
+you--I will be your brave and faithful helpmate. Pardon me, one word
+more, Monsieur de Camors. My proposition would be immodest if it
+concealed any afterthought. It conceals none. I am poor. I have but
+fifteen hundred francs' income. If you are richer than I, consider I
+have said nothing; for nothing in the world would then induce me to marry
+you!"
+
+She paused; and with a manner of mingled yearning, candor, and anguish,
+fixed on him her large eyes full of fire.
+
+There was a solemn pause. Between these strange natures, both high and
+noble, a terrible destiny seemed pending at this moment, and both felt
+it.
+
+At length Camors responded in a grave, calm voice: "It is impossible,
+Mademoiselle, that you can appreciate the trial to which you expose me;
+but I have searched my heart, and I there find nothing worthy of you.
+Do me the justice to believe that my decision is based neither upon your
+fortune nor upon my own: but I am resolved never to marry." She sighed
+deeply, and rose. "Adieu, cousin," she said.
+
+"I beg--I pray you to remain one moment," cried the young man, reseating
+her with gentle force upon the sofa. He walked half across the room to
+repress his agitation; then leaning on a table near the young girl, said:
+
+"Mademoiselle Charlotte, you are unhappy; are you not?"
+
+"A little, perhaps," she answered.
+
+"I do not mean at this moment, but always?"
+
+"Always!"
+
+"Aunt de la Roche-Jugan treats you harshly?"
+
+"Undoubtedly; she dreads that I may entrap her son. Good heavens!"
+
+"The little Tonneliers are jealous of you, and Uncle Tonnelier torments
+you?"
+
+"Basely!" she said; and two tears swam on her eyelashes, then glistened
+like diamonds on her cheek.
+
+"And what do you believe of the religion of our aunt?"
+
+"What would you have me believe of religion that bestows no virtue--
+restrains no vice?"
+
+"Then you are a non-believer?"
+
+"One may believe in God and the Gospel without believing in the religion
+of our aunt."
+
+"But she will drive you into a convent. Why, then, do you not enter
+one?"
+
+"I love life," the girl said.
+
+He looked at her silently a moment, then continued "Yes, you love life--
+the sunlight, the thoughts, the arts, the luxuries--everything that is
+beautiful, like yourself. Then, Mademoiselle Charlotte, all these are in
+your hands; why do you not grasp them?"
+
+"How?" she queried, surprised and somewhat startled.
+
+"If you have, as I believe you have, as much strength of soul as
+intelligence and beauty, you can escape at once and forever the miserable
+servitude fate has imposed upon you. Richly endowed as you are, you
+might become to-morrow a great artiste, independent, feted, rich, adored
+--the mistress of Paris and of the world!"
+
+"And yours also?--No!" said this strange girl.
+
+"Pardon, Mademoiselle Charlotte. I did not suspect you of any improper
+idea, when you offered to share my uncertain fortunes. Render me, I pray
+you, the same justice at this moment. My moral principles are very lax,
+it is true, but I am as proud as yourself. I never shall reach my aim by
+any subterfuge. No; strive to study art. I find you beautiful and
+seductive, but I am governed by sentiments superior to personal
+interests. I was profoundly touched by your sympathetic leaning toward
+me, and have sought to testify my gratitude by friendly counsel. Since,
+however, you now suspect me of striving to corrupt you for my own ends, I
+am silent, Mademoiselle, and permit you to depart."
+
+"Pray proceed, Monsieur de Camors."
+
+"You will then listen to me with confidence?"
+
+"I will do so."
+
+"Well, then, Mademoiselle, you have seen little of the world, but you
+have seen enough to judge and to be certain of the value of its esteem.
+The world! That is your family and mine: Monsieur and Madame Tonnelier,
+Monsieur and Madame de la Roche-Jugan, and the little Sigismund!"
+
+"Well, then, Mademoiselle Charlotte, the day that you become a great
+artiste, rich, triumphant, idolized, wealthy--drinking, in deep draughts,
+all the joys of life--that day Uncle Tonnelier will invoke outraged
+morals, our aunt will swoon with prudery in the arms of her old lovers,
+and Madame de la Roche-Jugan will groan and turn her yellow eyes to
+heaven! But what will all that matter to you?"
+
+"Then, Monsieur, you advise me to lead an immoral life."
+
+"By no manner of means. I only urge you, in defiance of public opinion,
+to become an actress, as the only sure road to independence, fame, and
+fortune. And besides, there is no law preventing an actress marrying and
+being 'honorable,' as the world understands the word. You have heard of
+more than one example of this."
+
+"Without mother, family, or protector, it would be an extraordinary thing
+for me to do! I can not fail to see that sooner or later I should be a
+lost girl."
+
+Camors remained silent. "Why do you not answer?" she asked.
+
+"Heavens! Mademoiselle, because this is so delicate a subject, and our
+ideas are so different about it. I can not change mine; I must leave you
+yours. As for me, I am a very pagan."
+
+"How? Are good and bad indifferent to you?"
+
+"No; but to me it seems bad to fear the opinion of people one despises,
+to practise what one does not believe, and to yield before prejudices and
+phantoms of which one knows the unreality. It is bad to be a slave or a
+hypocrite, as are three fourths of the world. Evil is ugliness,
+ignorance, folly, and baseness. Good is beauty, talent, ability, and
+courage! That is all."
+
+"And God?" the girl cried. He did not reply. She looked fixedly at him
+a moment without catching the eyes he kept turned from her. Her head
+drooped heavily; then raising it suddenly, she said: "There are
+sentiments men can not understand. In my bitter hours I have often
+dreamed of this free life you now advise; but I have always recoiled
+before one thought--only one."
+
+"And that?"
+
+"Perhaps the sentiment is not peculiar to me--perhaps it is excessive
+pride, but I have a great regard for myself--my person is sacred to me.
+Should I come to believe in nothing, like you--and I am far from that
+yet, thank God!--I should even then remain honest and true--faithful to
+one love, simply from pride. I should prefer," she added, in a voice
+deep and sustained, but somewhat strained, "I should prefer to desecrate
+an altar rather than myself!"
+
+Saying these words, she rose, made a haughty movement of the head in sign
+of an adieu, and left the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+THE COUNT LOSES A LADY AND FINDS A MISSION
+
+Camors sat for some time plunged in thought.
+
+He was astonished at the depths he had discovered in her character; he
+was displeased with himself without well knowing why; and, above all, he
+was much struck by his cousin.
+
+However, as he had but a slight opinion of the sincerity of women, he
+persuaded himself that Mademoiselle de Luc d'Estrelles, when she came to
+offer him her heart and hand, nevertheless knew he was not altogether a
+despicable match for her. He said to himself that a few years back he
+might have been duped by her apparent sincerity, and congratulated
+himself on not having fallen into this attractive snare--on not having
+listened to the first promptings of credulity and sincere emotion.
+
+He might have spared himself these compliments. Mademoiselle de Luc
+d'Estrelles, as he was soon to discover, had been in that perfectly
+frank, generous, and disinterested state of mind in which women sometimes
+are.
+
+Only, would it happen to him to find her so in the future? That was
+doubtful, thanks to M. de Camors. It often happens that by despising men
+too much, we degrade them; in suspecting women too much, we lose them.
+
+About an hour passed; there was another rap at the library door. Camors
+felt a slight palpitation and a secret wish that it should prove
+Mademoiselle Charlotte.
+
+It was the General who entered. He advanced with measured stride, puffed
+like some sea-monster, and seized Camors by the lapel of his coat. Then
+he said, impressively:
+
+"Well, young gentleman!"
+
+"Well, General."
+
+"What are you doing in here?"
+
+"Oh, I am at work."
+
+"At work? Um! Sit down there--sit down, sit down!" He threw himself on
+the sofa where Mademoiselle had been, which rather changed the
+perspective for Camors.
+
+"Well, well!" he repeated, after a long pause.
+
+"But what then, General?"
+
+"What then? The deuce! Why, have you not noticed that I have been for
+some days extraordinarily agitated?"
+
+"No, General, I have not noticed it."
+
+"You are not very observing! I am extraordinarily agitated--enough to
+fatigue the eyes. So agitated, upon my word of honor, that there are
+moments when I am tempted to believe your aunt is right: that I have
+disease of the heart!"
+
+"Bah, General! My aunt is dreaming; you have the pulse of an infant."
+
+"You believe so, really? I do not fear death; but it is always annoying
+to think of it. But I am too much agitated--it is necessary to put a
+stop to it. You understand?"
+
+"Perfectly; but how can it concern me?"
+
+"Concern you? You are about to hear. You are my cousin, are you not?"
+
+"Truly, General, I have that honor."
+
+"But very distant, eh? I have thirty-six cousins as near as you, and--
+the devil! To speak plainly, I owe you nothing."
+
+"And I have never demanded payment even of that, General."
+
+"Ah, I know that! Well, you are my cousin, very far removed! But you
+are more than that. Your father saved my life in the Atlas. He has
+related it all to you--No? Well, that does not astonish me; for he was
+no braggart, that father of yours; he was a man! Had he not quitted the
+army, a brilliant career was before him. People talk a great deal of
+Pelissier, of Canrobert, of MacMahon, and of others. I say nothing
+against them; they are good men doubtless--at least I hear so; but your
+father would have eclipsed them all had he taken the trouble. But he
+didn't take the trouble!
+
+"Well, for the story: We were crossing a gorge of the Atlas; we were in
+retreat; I had lost my command; I was following as a volunteer. It is
+useless to weary you with details; we were in retreat; a shower of stones
+and bullets poured upon us, as if from the moon. Our column was slightly
+disordered; I was in the rearguard--whack! my horse was down, and I
+under him!
+
+We were in a narrow gorge with sloping sides some fifteen feet high; five
+dirty guerillas slid down the sides and fell upon me and on the beast--
+forty devils! I can see them now! Just here the gorge took a sudden
+turn, so no one could see my trouble; or no one wished to see it, which
+comes to the same thing.
+
+"I have told you things were in much disorder; and I beg you to remember
+that with a dead horse and five live Arabs on top of me, I was not very
+comfortable. I was suffocating; in fact, I was devilish far from
+comfortable.
+
+"Just then your father ran to my assistance, like the noble fellow he
+was! He drew me from under my horse; he fell upon the Arabs. When I was
+up, I aided him a little--but that is nothing to the point--I never shall
+forget him!"
+
+There was a pause, when the General added:
+
+"Let us understand each other, and speak plainly. Would it be very
+repugnant to your feelings to have seven hundred thousand francs a year,
+and to be called, after me, Marquis de Campvallon d'Armignes? Come,
+speak up, and give me an answer."
+
+The young Count reddened slightly.
+
+"My name is Camors," he said, gently.
+
+"What! You would not wish me to adopt you? You refuse to become the
+heir of my name and of my fortune?"
+
+"Yes, General."
+
+"Do you not wish time to reflect upon it?"
+
+"No, General. I am sincerely grateful for your goodness; your generous
+intentions toward me touch me deeply, but in a question of honor I never
+reflect or hesitate."
+
+The General puffed fiercely, like a locomotive blowing off steam. Then
+he rose and took two or three turns up and down the gallery, shuffling
+his feet, his chest heaving. Then he returned and reseated himself.
+
+"What are your plans for the future?" he asked, abruptly.
+
+"I shall try, in the first place, General, to repair my fortune, which is
+much shattered. I am not so great a stranger to business as people
+suppose, and my father's connections and my own will give me a footing in
+some great financial or industrial enterprise. Once there, I shall
+succeed by force of will and steady work. Besides, I shall fit myself
+for public life, and aspire, when circumstances permit me, to become a
+deputy."
+
+"Well, well, a man must do something. Idleness is the parent of all
+vices. See; like yourself, I am fond of the horse--a noble animal.
+I approve of racing; it improves the breed of horses, and aids in
+mounting our cavalry efficiently. But sport should be an amusement, not
+a profession. Hem! so you aspire to become a deputy?"
+
+"Assuredly."
+
+"Then I can help you in that, at least. When you are ready I will send
+in my resignation, and recommend to my brave and faithful constituents
+that you take my place. Will that suit you?"
+
+"Admirably, General; and I am truly grateful. But why should you
+resign?"
+
+"Why? Well, to be useful to you in the first place; in the second, I am
+sick of it. I shall not be sorry to give personally a little lesson to
+the government, which I trust will profit by it. You know me--I am no
+Jacobin; at first I thought that would succeed. But when I see what is
+going on!"
+
+"What is going on, General?"
+
+"When I see a Tonnelier a great dignitary! It makes me long for the pen
+of Tacitus, on my word. When I was retired in 'forty-eight, under a mean
+and cruel injustice they did me, I had not reached the age of exemption.
+I was still capable of good and loyal service; but probably I could have
+waited until an amendment. I found it at least in the confidence of my
+brave and faithful constituents. But, my young friend, one tires of
+everything. The Assemblies at the Luxembourg--I mean the Palace of the
+Bourbons--fatigue me. In short, whatever regret I may feel at parting
+from my honorable colleagues, and from my faithful constituents, I shall
+abdicate my functions whenever you are ready and willing to accept them.
+Have you not some property in this district?"
+
+"Yes, General, a little property which belonged to my mother; a small
+manor, with a little land round it, called Reuilly."
+
+"Reuilly! Not two steps from Des Rameures! Certainly--certainly! Well,
+that is one foot in the stirrup."
+
+"But then there is one difficulty; I am obliged to sell it."
+
+"The devil! And why?"
+
+"It is all that is left to me, and it only brings me eleven thousand
+francs a year; and to embark in business I need capital--a beginning.
+I prefer not to borrow."
+
+The General rose, and once more his military tramp shook the gallery.
+Then he threw himself back on the sofa.
+
+"You must not sell that property! I owe you nothing, 'tis true, but I
+have an affection for you. You refuse to be my adopted son. Well, I
+regret this, and must have recourse to other projects to aid you. I warn
+you I shall try other projects. You must not sell your lands if you wish
+to become a deputy, for the country people--especially those of Des
+Rameures--will not hear of it. Meantime you will need funds. Permit me
+to offer you three hundred thousand francs. You may return them when you
+can, without interest, and if you never return them you will confer a
+very great favor upon me."
+
+"But in truth, General--"
+
+"Come, come! Accept it as from a relative--from a friend--from your
+father's friend--on any ground you please, so you accept. If not, you
+will wound me seriously."
+
+Camors rose, took the General's hand, and pressing it with emotion, said,
+briefly:
+
+"I accept, sir. I thank you!"
+
+The General sprang up at these words like a furious lion, his moustache
+bristling, his nostrils dilating, his chest heaving. Staring at the
+young Count with real ferocity, he suddenly drew him to his breast and
+embraced him with great fervor. Then he strode to the door with his
+usual solemnity, and quickly brushing a tear from his cheek, left the
+room.
+
+The General was a good man; but, like many good people, he had not been
+happy. You might smile at his oddities: you never could reproach him
+with vices.
+
+He was a small man, but he had a great soul. Timid at heart, especially
+with women, he was delicate, passionate, and chaste. He had loved but
+little, and never had been loved at all. He declared that he had retired
+from all friendship with women, because of a wrong that he had suffered.
+At forty years of age he had married the daughter of a poor colonel who
+had been killed by the enemy. Not long after, his wife had deceived him
+with one of his aides-de-camp.
+
+The treachery was revealed to him by a rival, who played on this occasion
+the infamous role of Iago. Campvallon laid aside his starred epaulettes,
+and in two successive duels, still remembered in Africa, killed on two
+successive days the guilty one and his betrayer. His wife died shortly
+after, and he was left more lonely than ever. He was not the man to
+console himself with venal love; a gross remark made him blush; the corps
+de ballet inspired him with terror. He did not dare to avow it, but the
+dream of his old age, with his fierce moustache and his grim countenance,
+was the devoted love of some young girl, at whose feet he might pour out,
+without shame, without distrust even, all the tenderness of his simple
+and heroic heart.
+
+On the evening of the day which had been marked for Camors by these two
+interesting episodes, Mademoiselle de Luc d'Estrelles did not come down
+to dinner, but sent word she had a headache. This message was received
+with a general murmur, and with some sharp remarks from Madame de la
+Roche-Jugan, which implied Mademoiselle was not in a position which
+justified her in having a headache. The dinner, however, was not less
+gay than usual, thanks to Mesdames Bacquiere and Van-Cuyp, and to their
+husbands, who had arrived from Paris to pass Sunday with them.
+
+To celebrate this happy meeting, they drank very freely of champagne,
+talked slang, and imitated actors, causing much amusement to the
+servants. Returning to the drawing-room, these innocent young things
+thought it very funny to take their husbands' hats, put their feet in
+them, and, thus shod, to run a steeplechase across the room. Meantime
+Madame de la Roche-Jagan felt the General's pulse frequently, and found
+it variable.
+
+Next morning at breakfast all the General's guests assembled, except
+Mademoiselle d'Estrelles, whose headache apparently was no better. They
+remarked also the absence of the General, who was the embodiment of
+politeness and punctuality. A sense of uneasiness was beginning to creep
+over all, when suddenly the door opened and the General appeared leading
+Mademoiselle d'Estrelles by the hand.
+
+The young girl's eyes were red; her face was very pale. The General's
+face was scarlet. He advanced a few steps, like an actor about to
+address his audience; cast fierce glances on all sides of him, and
+cleared his throat with a sound that echoed like the bass notes of a
+grand piano. Then he spoke in a voice of thunder:
+
+"My dear guests and friends, permit me to present to you the Marquise de
+Campvallon d'Armignes!"
+
+An iceberg at the North Pole is not colder than was the General's salon
+at this announcement.
+
+He held the young lady by the hand, and retaining his position in the
+centre of the room, launched out fierce glances. Then his eyes began to
+wander and roll convulsively in their sockets, as if he was himself
+astonished at the effect his announcement had produced.
+
+Camors was the first to come to the rescue, and taking his hand, said:
+"Accept, my dear General, my congratulations. I am extremely happy, and
+rejoice at your good fortune; the more so, as I feel the lady is so well
+worthy of you." Then, bowing to Mademoiselle d'Estrelles with a grave
+grace, he pressed her hand, and turning away, was struck dumb at seeing
+Madame de la Roche-Jugan in the arms of the General. She passed from his
+into those of Mademoiselle d'Estrelles, who feared at first, from the
+violence of the caresses, that there was a secret design to strangle her.
+
+"General," said Madame de la Roche-Jugan in a plaintive voice, "you
+remember I always recommended her to you. I always spoke well of her.
+She is my daughter--my second child. Sigismund, embrace your sister!
+You permit it, General? Ah, we never know how much we love these
+children until we lose them! I always spoke well of her; did I not--Ge--
+General?" And here Madame de la Roche-Jugan burst into tears.
+
+The General, who began to entertain a high opinion of the Countess's
+heart, declared that Mademoiselle d'Estrelles would find in him a friend
+and father. After which flattering assurance, Madame de la Roche-Jugan
+seated herself in a solitary corner, behind a curtain, whence they heard
+sobs and moans issue for a whole hour. She could not even breakfast;
+happiness had taken away her appetite.
+
+The ice once broken, all tried to make themselves agreeable. The
+Tonneliers did not behave, however, with the same warmth as the tender
+Countess, and it was easy to see that Mesdames Bacquiere and VanCuyp
+could not picture to themselves, without envy, the shower of gold and
+diamonds about to fall into the lap of their cousin. Messrs. Bacquiere
+and Van-Cuyp were naturally the first sufferers, and their charming wives
+made them understand, at intervals during the day, that they thoroughly
+despised them. It was a bitter Sunday for those poor fellows. The
+Tonnelier family also felt that little more was to be done there, and
+left the next morning with a very cold adieu.
+
+The conduct of the Countess was more noble. She declared she would wait
+upon her dearly beloved Charlotte from the altar to the very threshold of
+the nuptial chamber; that she would arrange her trousseau, and that the
+marriage should take place from her house.
+
+"Deuce take me, my dear Countess!" cried the General, "I must declare
+one thing--you astonish me. I was unjust, cruelly unjust, toward you.
+I reproach myself, on my faith! I believed you worldly, interested, not
+open-hearted. But you are none of these; you are an excellent woman--
+a heart of gold--a noble soul! My dear friend, you have found the best
+way to convert me. I have always believed the religion of honor was
+sufficient for a man--eh, Camors? But I am not an unbeliever, my dear
+Countess, and, on my sacred word, when I see a perfect creature like you,
+I desire to believe everything she believes, if only to be pleasant to
+her!"
+
+When Camors, who was not quite so innocent, asked himself what was the
+secret of his aunt's politic conduct, but little effort was necessary to
+understand it.
+
+Madame de la Roche-Jugan, who had finally convinced herself that the
+General had an aneurism, flattered herself that the cares of matrimony
+would hasten the doom of her old friend. In any event, he was past
+seventy years of age. But Charlotte was young, and so also was
+Sigismund. Sigismund could become tender; if necessary, could quietly
+court the young Marquise until the day when he could marry her, with all
+her appurtenances, over the mausoleum of the General. It was for this
+that Madame de la Roche-Jugan, crushed for a moment under the unexpected
+blow that ruined her hopes, had modified her tactics and drawn her
+batteries, so to speak, under cover of the enemy. This was what she was
+contriving while she was weeping behind the curtain.
+
+Camors's personal feelings at the announcement of this marriage were not
+of the most agreeable description. First, he was obliged to acknowledge
+that he had unjustly judged Mademoiselle d'Estrelles, and that at the
+moment of his accusing her of speculating on his small fortune, she was
+offering to sacrifice for him the annual seven hundred thousand francs of
+the General.
+
+He felt his vanity injured, that he had not had the best part of this
+affair. Besides, he felt obliged to stifle from this moment the secret
+passion with which the beautiful and singular girl had inspired him.
+Wife or widow of the General, it was clear that Mademoiselle d'Estrelles
+had forever escaped him. To seduce the wife of this good old man from
+whom he accepted such favors, or even to marry her, widowed and rich,
+after refusing her when poor, were equal unworthiness and baseness that
+honor forbade in the same degree and with the same rigor as if this
+honor, which he made the only law of his life, were not a mockery and an
+empty word.
+
+Camors, however, did not fail to comprehend the position in this light,
+and he resigned himself to it.
+
+During the four or five days he remained at Campvallon his conduct was
+perfect. The delicate and reserved attentions with which he surrounded
+Mademoiselle d'Estrelles were tinged with a melancholy that showed her at
+the same time his gratitude, his respect, and his regrets.
+
+M. de Campvallon had not less reason to congratulate himself on the
+conduct of the young Count. He entered into the folly of his host with
+affectionate grace. He spoke to him little of the beauty of his fiancee:
+much of her high moral qualities; and let him see his most flattering
+confidence in the future of this union.
+
+On the eve of his departure Camors was summoned into the General's study.
+Handing his young relative a check for three hundred thousand francs, the
+General said:
+
+"My dear young friend, I ought to tell you, for the peace of your
+conscience, that I have informed Mademoiselle d'Estrelles of this little
+service I render you. She has a great deal of love and affection for
+you, my dear young friend; be sure of that.
+
+"She therefore received my communication with sincere pleasure. I also
+informed her that I did not intend taking any receipt for this sum, and
+that no reclamation of it should be made at any time, on any account.
+
+"Now, my dear Camors, do me one favor. To tell you my inmost thought, I
+shall be most happy to see you carry into execution your project of
+laudable ambition. My own new position, my age, my tastes, and those I
+perceive in the Marquise, claim all my leisure--all my liberty of action.
+Consequently, I desire as soon as possible to present you to my generous
+and faithful constituents, as well for the Corps Legislatif as for the
+General Council. You had better make your preliminary arrangements as
+soon as possible. Why should you defer it? You are very well
+cultivated--very capable. Well, let us go ahead--let us begin at once.
+What do you say?"
+
+"I should prefer, General, to be more mature; but it would be both folly
+and ingratitude in me not to accede to your kind wish. What shall I do
+first?"
+
+"Well, my young friend, instead of leaving tomorrow for Paris, you must
+go to your estate at Reuilly: go there and conquer Des Rameures."
+
+"And who are the Des Rameures, General?"
+
+"You do not know the Des Rameures? The deuce! no; you can not know
+them! That is unfortunate, too.
+
+"Des Rameures is a clever fellow, a very clever fellow, and all-powerful
+in his neighborhood. He is an original, as you will see; and with him
+lives his niece, a charming woman. I tell you, my boy, you must please
+them, for Des Rameures is the master of the county. He protects me, or
+else, upon my honor, I should be stopped on the road!"
+
+"But, General, what shall I do to please this Des Rameures?"
+
+"You will see him. He is, as I tell you, a great oddity. He has not
+been in Paris since 1825; he has a horror of Paris and Parisians. Very
+well, it only needs a little tact to flatter his views on that point. We
+always need a little tact in this world, young man."
+
+"But his niece, General?"
+
+"Ah, the deuce! You must please the niece also. He adores her, and she
+manages him completely, although he grumbles a little sometimes."
+
+"And what sort of woman is she?"
+
+"Oh, a respectable woman--a perfectly respectable woman. A widow;
+somewhat a devotee, but very well informed. A woman of great merit."
+
+"But what course must I take to please this lady?"
+
+"What course? By my faith, young man, you ask a great many questions.
+I never yet learned to please a woman. I am green as a goose with them
+always. It is a thing I can not understand; but as for you, my young
+comrade, you have little need to be instructed in that matter. You can't
+fail to please her; you have only to make yourself agreeable. But you
+will know how to do it--you will conduct yourself like an angel, I am
+sure."
+
+"Captivate Des Rameures and his niece--this is your advice!"
+
+Early next morning Camors left the Chateau de Campvallon, armed with
+these imperfect instructions; and, further, with a letter from the
+General to Des Rameures.
+
+He went in a hired carriage to his own domain of Reuilly, which lay ten
+leagues off. While making this transit he reflected that the path of
+ambition was not one of roses; and that it was hard for him, at the
+outset of his enterprise, to by compelled to encounter two faces likely
+to be as disquieting as those of Des Rameures and his niece.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+THE OLD DOMAIN OF REUILLY
+
+The domain of Reuilly consisted of two farms and of a house of some
+pretension, inhabited formerly by the maternal family of M. de Camors.
+He had never before seen this property when he reached it on the evening
+of a beautiful summer day. A long and gloomy avenue of elms, interlacing
+their thick branches, led to the dwelling-house, which was quite unequal
+to the imposing approach to it; for it was but an inferior construction
+of the past century, ornamented simply by a gable and a bull's-eye, but
+flanked by a lordly dovecote.
+
+It derived a certain air of dignity from two small terraces, one above
+the other, in front of it, while the triple flight of steps was supported
+by balusters of granite. Two animals, which had once, perhaps, resembled
+lions, were placed one upon each side of the balustrade at the platform
+of the highest terrace; and they had been staring there for more than a
+hundred and fifty years. Behind the house stretched the garden; and in
+its midst, mounted on a stone arch, stood a dismal sun-dial with hearts
+and spades painted between its figures; while the trees around it were
+trimmed into the shapes of confessionals and chess-pawns. To the right,
+a labyrinth of young trees, similarly clipped in the fashion of the time,
+led by a thousand devious turns to a mysterious valley, where one heard
+continually a low, sad murmur. This proceeded from a nymph in terra-
+cotta, from whose urn dripped, day and night, a thin rill of water into a
+small fishpond, bordered by grand old poplars, whose shadows threw upon
+its surface, even at mid-day, the blackness of Acheron.
+
+Camors's first reflection at viewing this prospect was an exceedingly
+painful one; and the second was even more so.
+
+At another time he would doubtless have taken an interest in searching
+through these souvenirs of the past for traces of an infant nurtured
+there, who had a mother, and who had perhaps loved these old relics. But
+his system did not admit of sentiment, so he crushed the ideas that
+crowded to his mind, and, after a rapid glance around him, called for his
+dinner.
+
+The old steward and his wife--who for thirty years had been the sole
+inhabitants of Reuilly--had been informed of his coming. They had spent
+the day in cleaning and airing the house; an operation which added to the
+discomfort they sought to remove, and irritated the old residents of the
+walls, while it disturbed the sleep of hoary spiders in their dusty webs.
+A mixed odor of the cellar, of the sepulchre, and of an old coach, struck
+Camors when he penetrated into the principal room, where his dinner was
+to be served.
+
+Taking up one or two flickering candles, the like of which he had never
+seen before, Camors proceeded to inspect the quaint portraits of his
+ancestors, who seemed to stare at him in great surprise from their
+cracked canvases. They were a dilapidated set of old nobles, one having
+lost a nose, another an arm, others again sections of their faces. One
+of them--a chevalier of St. Louis--had received a bayonet thrust through
+the centre in the riotous times of the Revolution; but he still smiled at
+Camors, and sniffed at a flower, despite the daylight shining through
+him.
+
+Camors finished his inspection, thinking to himself they were a highly
+respectable set of ancestors, but not worth fifteen francs apiece. The
+housekeeper had passed half the previous night in slaughtering various
+dwellers in the poultry-yard; and the results of the sacrifice now
+successively appeared, swimming in butter. Happily, however, the
+fatherly kindness of the General had despatched a hamper of provisions
+from Campvallon, and a few slices of pate, accompanied by sundry glasses
+of Chateau-Yquem helped the Count to combat the dreary sadness with which
+his change of residence, solitude, the night, and the smoke of his
+candles, all conspired to oppress him.
+
+Regaining his usual good spirits, which had deserted him for a moment, he
+tried to draw out the old steward, who was waiting on him. He strove to
+glean from him some information of the Des Rameures; but the old servant,
+like every Norman peasant, held it as a tenet of faith that he who gave a
+plain answer to any question was a dishonored man. With all possible
+respect he let Camors understand plainly that he was not to be deceived
+by his affected ignorance into any belief that M. le Comte did not know a
+great deal better than he who and what M. des Rameures was--where he
+lived, and what he did; that M. le Comte was his master, and as such was
+entitled to his respect, but that he was nevertheless a Parisian, and--
+as M. des Rameures said--all Parisians were jesters.
+
+Camors, who had taken an oath never to get angry, kept it now; drew from
+the General's old cognac a fresh supply of patience, lighted a cigar, and
+left the room.
+
+For a few moments he leaned over the balustrade of the terrace and looked
+around. The night, clear and beautiful, enveloped in its shadowy veil
+the widestretching fields, and a solemn stillness, strange to Parisian
+ears, reigned around him, broken only at intervals by the distant bay of
+a hound, rising suddenly, and dying into peace again. His eyes becoming
+accustomed to the darkness, Camors descended the terrace stairs and
+passed into the old avenue, which was darker and more solemn than a
+cathedral-aisle at midnight, and thence into an open road into which it
+led by chance.
+
+Strictly speaking, Camors had never, until now, been out of Paris; for
+wherever he had previously gone, he had carried its bustle, worldly and
+artificial life, play, and the races with him; and the watering-places
+and the seaside had never shown him true country, or provincial life.
+It gave him a sensation for the first time; but the sensation was an
+odious one.
+
+As he advanced up this silent road, without houses or lights, it seemed
+to him he was wandering amid the desolation of some lunar region. This
+part of Normandy recalled to him the least cultivated parts of Brittany.
+It was rustic and savage, with its dense shrubbery, tufted grass, dark
+valleys, and rough roads.
+
+Some dreamers love this sweet but severe nature, even at night; they love
+the very things that grated most upon the pampered senses of Camors, who
+strode on in deep disgust, flattering himself, however, that he should
+soon reach the Boulevard de Madeleine. But he found, instead, peasants'
+huts scattered along the side of the road, their low, mossy roofs seeming
+to spring from the rich soil like an enormous fungus growth. Two or
+three of the dwellers in these huts were taking the fresh evening air on
+their thresholds, and Camors could distinguish through the gloom their
+heavy figures and limbs, roughened by coarse toil in the fields, as they
+stood mute, motionless, and ruminating in the darkness like tired beasts.
+
+Camors, like all men possessed by a dominant idea, had, ever since he
+adopted the religion of his father as his rule of life, taken the pains
+to analyze every impression and every thought. He now said to himself,
+that between these countrymen and a refined man like himself there was
+doubtless a greater difference than between them and their beasts of
+burden; and this reflection was as balm to the scornful aristocracy that
+was the cornerstone of his theory. Wandering on to an eminence, his
+discouraged eye swept but a fresh horizon of apple-trees and heads of
+barley, and he was about to turn back when a strange sound suddenly
+arrested his steps. It was a concert of voice and instruments, which in
+this lost solitude seemed to him like a dream, or a miracle. The music
+was good-even excellent. He recognized a prelude of Bach, arranged by
+Gounod. Robinson Crusoe, on discovering the footprint in the sand, was
+not more astonished than Camors at finding in this desert so lively a
+symptom of civilization.
+
+Filled with curiosity, and led by the melody he heard, he descended
+cautiously the little hill, like a king's son in search of the enchanted
+princess. The palace he found in the middle of the path, in the shape of
+the high back wall of a dwelling, fronting on another road. One of the
+upper windows on this side, however, was open; a bright light streamed
+from it, and thence he doubted not the sweet sounds came.
+
+To an accompaniment of the piano and stringed instruments rose a fresh,
+flexible woman's voice, chanting the mystic words of the master with such
+expression and power as would have given even him delight. Camors,
+himself a musician, was capable of appreciating the masterly execution of
+the piece; and was so much struck by it that he felt an irresistible
+desire to see the performers, especially the singer. With this impulse
+he climbed the little hedge bordering the road, placed himself on the
+top, and found himself several feet above the level of the lighted
+window. He did not hesitate to use his skill as a gymnast to raise
+himself to one of the branches of an old oak stretching across the lawn;
+but during the ascent he could not disguise from himself that his was
+scarcely a dignified position for the future deputy of the district. He
+almost laughed aloud at the idea of being surprised in this position by
+the terrible Des Rameures, or his niece.
+
+He established himself on a large, leafy branch, directly in front of the
+interesting window; and notwithstanding that he was at a respectful
+distance, his glance could readily penetrate into the chamber where the
+concert was taking place. A dozen persons, as he judged, were there
+assembled; several women, of different ages, were seated at a table
+working; a young man appeared to be drawing; while other persons lounged
+on comfortable seats around the room. Around the piano was a group which
+chiefly attracted the attention of the young Count. At the instrument
+was seated a grave young girl of about twelve years; immediately behind
+her stood an old man, remarkable for his great height, his head bald,
+with a crown of white hair, and his bushy black eyebrows. He played the
+violin with priestly dignity. Seated near him was a man of about fifty,
+in the dress of an ecclesiastic, and wearing a huge pair of silver-rimmed
+spectacles, who played the violincello with great apparent gusto.
+
+Between them stood the singer. She was a pale brunette, slight and
+graceful, and apparently not more than twenty-five years of age. The
+somewhat severe oval of her face was relieved by a pair of bright black
+eyes that seemed to grow larger as she sang. One hand rested gently on
+the shoulder of the girl at the piano, and with this she seemed to keep
+time, pressing gently on the shoulder of the performer to stimulate her
+zeal. And that hand was delicious!
+
+A hymn by Palestrina had succeeded the Bach prelude. It was a quartette,
+to which two new voices lent their aid. The old priest laid aside his
+violoncello, stood up, took off his spectacles, and his deep bass
+completed the full measure of the melody.
+
+After the quartette followed a few moments of general conversation,
+during which--after embracing the child pianist, who immediately left the
+room--the songstress walked to the window. She leaned out as if to
+breathe the fresh air, and her profile was sharply relieved against the
+bright light behind her, in which the others formed a group around the
+priest, who once more donned his spectacles, and drew from his pocket a
+paper that appeared to be a manuscript.
+
+The lady leaned from the window, gently fanning herself, as she looked
+now at the sky, now at the dark landscape. Camors imagined he could
+distinguish her gentle breathing above the sound of the fan; and leaning
+eagerly forward for a better view, he caused the leaves to rustle
+slightly. She started at the sound, then remained immovable, and the
+fixed position of her head showed that her gaze was fastened upon the oak
+in which he was concealed.
+
+He felt the awkwardness of his position, but could not judge whether or
+not he was visible to her; but, under the danger of her fixed regard, he
+passed the most painful moments of his life.
+
+She turned into the room and said, in a calm voice, a few words which
+brought three or four of her friends to the window; and among them Camors
+recognized the old man with the violin.
+
+The moment was a trying one. He could do nothing but lie still in his
+leafy retreat--silent and immovable as a statue. The conduct of those at
+the window went far to reassure him, for their eyes wandered over the
+gloom with evident uncertainty, convincing him that his presence was only
+suspected, not discovered. But they exchanged animated observations, to
+which the hidden Count lent an attentive ear. Suddenly a strong voice--
+which he recognized as belonging to him of the violin-rose over them all
+in the pleasing order: "Loose the dog!"
+
+This was sufficient for Camors. He was not a coward; he would not have
+budged an inch before an enraged tiger; but he would have travelled a
+hundred miles on foot to avoid the shadow of ridicule. Profiting by the
+warning and a moment when he seemed unobserved, he slid from the tree,
+jumped into the next field, and entered the wood at a point somewhat
+farther down than the spot where he had scaled the hedge. This done, he
+resumed his walk with the assured tread of a man who had a right to be
+there. He had gone but a few steps, when he heard behind him the wild
+barking of the dog, which proved his retreat had been opportune.
+
+Some of the peasants he had noticed as he passed before, were still
+standing at their doors. Stopping before one of them he asked:
+
+"My friend, to whom does that large house below there, facing the other
+road, belong? and whence comes that music?"
+
+"You probably know that as well as I," replied the man, stolidly.
+
+"Had I known, I should hardly have asked you," said Camors.
+
+The peasant did not deign further reply. His wife stood near him; and
+Camors had remarked that in all classes of society women have more wit
+and goodhumor than their husbands. Therefore he turned to her and said:
+
+"You see, my good woman, I am a stranger here. To whom does that house
+belong? Probably to Monsieur des Rameures?"
+
+"No, no," replied the woman, "Monsieur des Rameures lives much farther
+on."
+
+"Ah! Then who lives here?"
+
+"Why, Monsieur de Tecle, of course!"
+
+"Ah, Monsieur de Tecle! But tell me, he does not live alone? There is a
+lady who sings--his wife?--his sister? Who is she?"
+
+"Ah, that is his daughter-in-law, Madame de Tecle Madame Elise, who--"
+
+"Ah! thank you, thank you, my good woman! You have children? Buy them
+sabots with this," and drop ping a gold piece in the lap of the obliging
+peasant, Camors walked rapidly away. Returning home the road seemed less
+gloomy and far shorter than when he came. As he strode on, humming the
+Bach prelude, the moon rose, the country looked more beautiful, and, in
+short, when he perceived, at the end of its gloomy avenue, his chateau
+bathed in the white light, he found the spectacle rather enjoyable than
+otherwise. And when he had once more ensconced himself in the maternal
+domicile, and inhaled the odor of damp paper and mouldy trees that
+constituted its atmosphere, he found great consolation in the reflection
+that there existed not very far away from him a young woman who possessed
+a charming face, a delicious voice, and a pretty name.
+
+Next morning, after plunging into a cold bath, to the profound
+astonishment of the old steward and his wife, the Comte de Camors went to
+inspect his farms. He found the buildings very similar in construction
+to the dams of beavers, though far less comfortable; but he was amazed to
+hear his farmers arguing, in their patois, on the various modes of
+culture and crops, like men who were no strangers to all modern
+improvements in agriculture. The name of Des Rameures frequently
+occurred in the conversation as confirmation of their own theories, or
+experiments. M. des Rameures gave preference to this manure, to this
+machine for winnowing; this breed of animals was introduced by him. M.
+des Rameures did this, M. des Rameures did that, and the farmers did like
+him, and found it to their advantage. Camors found the General had not
+exaggerated the local importance of this personage, and that it was most
+essential to conciliate him. Resolving therefore to call on him during
+the day, he went to breakfast.
+
+This duty toward himself fulfilled, the young Count lounged on the
+terrace, as he had the evening before, and smoked his cigar. Though it
+was near midday, it was doubtful to him whether the solitude and silence
+appeared less complete and oppressive than on the preceding night. A
+hushed cackling of fowls, the drowsy hum of bees, and the muffled chime
+of a distant bell--these were all the sounds to be heard.
+
+Camors lounged on the terrace, dreaming of his club, of the noisy Paris
+crowd, of the rumbling omnibuses, of the playbill of the little kiosk,
+of the scent of heated asphalt--and the memory of the least of these
+enchantments brought infinite peace to his soul. The inhabitant of Paris
+has one great blessing, which he does not take into account until he
+suffers from its loss--one great half of his existence is filled up
+without the least trouble to himself. The all-potent vitality which
+ceaselessly envelops him takes away from him in a vast degree the
+exertion of amusing himself. The roar of the city, rising like a great
+bass around him, fills up the gaps in his thoughts, and never leaves that
+disagreeable sensation--a void.
+
+There is no Parisian who is not happy in the belief that he makes all the
+noise he hears, writes all the books he reads, edits all the journals on
+which he breakfasts, writes all the vaudevilles on which he sups, and
+invents all the 'bon mots' he repeats.
+
+But this flattering allusion vanishes the moment chance takes him a mile
+away from the Rue Vivienne. The proof confounds him, for he is bored
+terribly, and becomes sick of himself. Perhaps his secret soul, weakened
+and unnerved, may even be assailed by the suspicion that he is a feeble
+human creature after all! But no! He returns to Paris; the collective
+electricity again inspires him; he rebounds; he recovers; he is busy,
+keen to discern, active, and recognizes once more, to his intense
+satisfaction, that he is after all one of the elect of God's creatures--
+momentarily degraded, it may be, by contact with the inferior beings who
+people the departments.
+
+Camors had within himself more resources than most men to conquer the
+blue-devils; but in these early hours of his experience in country life,
+deprived of his club, his horses, and his cook, banished from all his old
+haunts and habits, he began to feel terribly the weight of time. He,
+therefore, experienced a delicious sensation when suddenly he heard that
+regular beat of hoofs upon the road which to his trained ear announced
+the approach of several riding-horses. The next moment he saw advancing
+up his shaded avenue two ladies on horseback, followed by a groom with a
+black cockade.
+
+Though quite amazed at this charming spectacle, Camors remembered his
+duty as a gentleman and descended the steps of the terrace. But the two
+ladies, at sight of him, appeared as surprised as himself, suddenly drew
+rein and conferred hastily. Then, recovering, they continued their way,
+traversed the lower court below the terraces, and disappeared in the
+direction of the lake.
+
+As they passed the lower balustrade Camors bowed low, and they returned
+his salutation by a slight inclination; but he was quite sure, in spite
+of the veils that floated from their riding-hats, that he recognized the
+black-eyed singer and the young pianist. After a moment he called to his
+old steward
+
+"Monsieur Leonard," he said, "is this a public way?"
+
+"It certainly is not a public way, Monsieur le Comte," replied Leonard.
+
+"Then what do these ladies mean by using this road?"
+
+"Bless me, Monsieur le Comte, it is so long since any of the owners have
+been at Reuilly! These ladies mean no harm by passing through your
+woods; and sometimes they even stop at the chateau while my wife gives
+them fresh milk. Shall I tell them that this displeases Monsieur le
+Comte?"
+
+"My good Leonard, why the deuce do you suppose it displeases me? I only
+asked for information. And now who are the ladies?"
+
+"Oh! Monsieur, they are quite respectable ladies; Madame de Tecle, and
+her daughter, Mademoiselle Marie."
+
+"So? And the husband of Madame, Monsieur de Tecle, never rides out with
+them?"
+
+"Heavens! no, Monsieur. He never rides with them." And the old steward
+smiled a dry smile. "He has been among the dead men for a long time, as
+Monsieur le Comte well knows."
+
+"Granting that I know it, Monsieur Leonard, I wish it understood these
+ladies are not to be interfered with. You comprehend?"
+
+Leonard seemed pleased that he was not to be the bearer of any
+disagreeable message; and Camors, suddenly conceiving that his stay at
+Reuilly might be prolonged for some time, reentered the chateau and
+examined the different rooms, arranging with the steward the best plan of
+making the house habitable. The little town of I------, but two leagues
+distant, afforded all the means, and M. Leonard proposed going there at
+once to confer with the architect.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+ELISE DE TECLE
+
+Meantime Camors directed his steps toward the residence of M. des
+Rameures, of which he at last obtained correct information. He took the
+same road as the preceding evening, passed the monastic-looking building
+that held Madame de Tecle, glanced at the old oak that had served him for
+an observatory, and about a mile farther on he discovered the small house
+with towers that he sought.
+
+It could only be compared to those imaginary edifices of which we have
+all read in childhood's happy days in taking text, under an attractive
+picture: "The castle of M. de Valmont was agreeably situated at the
+summit of a pretty hill." It had a really picturesque surrounding of
+fields sloping away, green as emerald, dotted here and there with great
+bouquets of trees, or cut by walks adorned with huge roses or white
+bridges thrown over rivulets. Cattle and sheep were resting here and
+there, which might have figured at the Opera Comique, so shining were the
+skins of the cows and so white the wool of the sheep. Camors swung open
+the gate, took the first road he saw, and reached the top of the hill
+amid trees and flowers. An old servant slept on a bench before the door,
+smiling in his dreams.
+
+Camors waked him, inquired for the master of the house, and was ushered
+into a vestibule. Thence he entered a charming apartment, where a young
+lady in a short skirt and round hat was arranging bouquets in Chinese
+vases.
+
+She turned at the noise of the opening door, and Camors saw--Madame de
+Tecle!
+
+As he saluted her with an air of astonishment and doubt, she looked
+fixedly at him with her large eyes. He spoke first, with more of
+hesitation than usual.
+
+"Pardon me, Madame, but I inquired for Monsieur des Rameures."
+
+"He is at the farm, but will soon return. Be kind enough to wait."
+
+She pointed to a chair, and seated herself, pushing away with her foot
+the branches that strewed the floor.
+
+"But, Madame, in the absence of Monsieur des Rameures may I have the
+honor of speaking with his niece?"
+
+The shadow of a smile flitted over Madame de Tecle's brown but charming
+face. "His niece?" she said: "I am his niece."
+
+"You I Pardon me, Madame, but I thought--they said--I expected to find an
+elderly--a--person--that is, a respectable" he hesitated, then added
+simply" and I find I am in error."
+
+Madame de Tecle seemed completely unmoved by this compliment.
+
+"Will you be kind enough, Monsieur," she said, "to let me know whom I
+have the honor of receiving?"
+
+"I am Monsieur de Camors."
+
+"Ah! Then I have excuses also to make. It was probably you whom we saw
+this morning. We have been very rude--my daughter and I--but we were
+ignorant of your arrival; and Reuilly has been so long deserted."
+
+"I sincerely hope, Madame, that your daughter and yourself will make no
+change in your rides."
+
+Madame de Tecle replied by a movement of the hand that implied certainly
+she appreciated the offer, and certainly she should not accept it. Then
+there was a pause long enough to embarrass Camors, during which his eye
+fell upon the piano, and his lips almost formed the original remark--
+"You are a musician, Madame." Suddenly recollecting his tree, however,
+he feared to betray himself by the allusion, and was silent.
+
+"You come from Paris, Monsieur de Camors?" Madame de Tecle at length
+asked.
+
+"No, Madame, I have been passing several weeks with my kinsman, General
+de Campvallon, who has also the honor, I believe, to be a friend of
+yours; and who has requested me to call upon you."
+
+"We are delighted that you have done so; and what an excellent man the
+General is!"
+
+"Excellent indeed, Madame." There was another pause.
+
+"If you do not object to a short walk in the sun," said Madame de Tecle
+at length, "let us walk to meet my uncle. We are almost sure to meet
+him." Camors bowed. Madame de Tecle rose and rang the bell: "Ask
+Mademoiselle Marie," she said to the servant, "to be kind enough to put
+on her hat and join us."
+
+A moment after, Mademoiselle Marie entered, cast on the stranger the
+steady, frank look of an inquisitive child, bowed slightly to him, and
+they all left the room by a door opening on the lawn.
+
+Madame de Tecle, while responding courteously to the graceful speeches of
+Camors, walked on with a light and rapid step, her fairy-like little
+shoes leaving their impression on the smooth fine sand of the path.
+
+She walked with indescribable, unconscious grace; with that supple,
+elastic undulation which would have been coquettish had it not been
+undeniably natural. Reaching the wall that enclosed the right side of
+the park, she opened a wicket that led into a narrow path through a large
+field of ripe corn. She passed into this path, followed in single file
+by Mademoiselle Marie and by Camors. Until now the child had been very
+quiet, but the rich golden corn-tassels, entangled with bright daisies,
+red poppies, and hollyhocks, and the humming concert of myriads of flies-
+blue, yellow, and reddishbrownwhich sported amid the sweets, excited her
+beyond self-control. Stopping here and there to pluck a flower, she
+would turn and cry, "Pardon, Monsieur;" until, at length, on an apple-
+tree growing near the path she descried on a low branch a green apple, no
+larger than her finger. This temptation proved irresistible, and with
+one spring into the midst of the corn, she essayed to reach the prize, if
+Providence would permit. Madame de Tecle, however, would not permit.
+She seemed much displeased, and said, sharply:
+
+"Marie, my child! In the midst of the corn! Are you crazy!"
+
+The child returned promptly to the path, but unable to conquer her wish
+for the apple, turned an imploring eye to Camors and said, softly:
+"Pardon, Monsieur, but that apple would make my bouquet complete."
+
+Camors had only to reach up, stretch out his hand, and detach the branch
+from the tree.
+
+"A thousand thanks!" cried the child, and adding this crowning glory to
+her bouquet, she placed the whole inside the ribbon around her hat and
+walked on with an air of proud satisfaction.
+
+As they approached the fence running across the end of the field, Madame
+de Tecle suddenly said: "My uncle, Monsieur;" and Camors, raising his
+head, saw a very tall man looking at them over the fence and shading his
+eyes with his hand. His robust limbs were clad in gaiters of yellow
+leather with steel buttons, and he wore a loose coat of maroon velvet and
+a soft felt hat. Camors immediately recognized the white hair and heavy
+black eyebrows as the same he had seen bending over the violin the night
+before.
+
+"Uncle," said Madame de Tecle, introducing the young Count by a wave of
+the hand: "This is Monsieur de Camors."
+
+"Monsieur de Camors," repeated the old man, in a deep and sonorous voice,
+"you are most welcome;" and opening the gate he gave his guest a soft,
+brown hand, as he continued: "I knew your mother intimately, and am
+charmed to have her son under my roof. Your mother was a most amiable
+person, Monsieur, and certainly merited--" The old man hesitated, and
+finished his sentence by a sonorous "Hem!" that resounded and rumbled
+in his chest as if in the vault of a church.
+
+Then he took the letter Camors handed to him, held it a long distance
+from his eyes, and began reading it. The General had told the Count it
+would be impolite to break suddenly to M. des Rameures the plan they had
+concocted. The latter, therefore, found the note only a very warm
+introduction of Camors. The postscript gave him the announcement of the
+marriage.
+
+"The devil!" he cried. "Did you know this, Elise? Campvallon is to be
+married!"
+
+All women, widows, matrons, or maids, are deeply interested in matters
+pertaining to marriage.
+
+"What, uncle! The General! Can it be? Are you sure?"
+
+"Um--rather. He writes the news himself. Do you know the lady, Monsieur
+le Comte?"
+
+"Mademoiselle de Luc d'Estrelles is my cousin," Camors replied.
+
+"Ah! That is right; and she is of a certain age?"
+
+"She is about twenty-five."
+
+M. des Rameures received this intelligence with one of the resonant
+coughs peculiar to him.
+
+"May I ask, without indiscretion, whether she is endowed with a pleasing
+person?"
+
+"She is exceedingly beautiful," was the reply.
+
+"Hem! So much the better. It seems to me the General is a little old
+for her: but every one is the best judge of his own affairs: Hem! the
+best judge of his own affairs. Elise, my dear, whenever you are ready we
+will follow you. Pardon me, Monsieur le Comte, for receiving you in this
+rustic attire, but I am a laborer. Agricola--a mere herdsman--'custos
+gregis', as the poet says. Walk before me, Monsieur le Comte, I beg you.
+Marie, child, respect my corn!
+
+"And can we hope, Monsieur de Camors, that you have the happy idea of
+quitting the great Babylon to install yourself among your rural
+possessions? It will be a good example, Monsieur--an excellent example!
+For unhappily today more than ever we can say with the poet:
+
+ 'Non ullus aratro
+
+ Dignus honos; squalent abductis arva colonis,
+ Et--et--'
+
+"And, by gracious! I've forgotten the rest--poor memory! Ah, young sir,
+never grow old-never grow old!"
+
+ "'Et curvae rigidum falces conflantur in ensem,"'
+
+said Camors, continuing the broken quotation.
+
+"Ah! you quote Virgil. You read the classics. I am charmed, really
+charmed. That is not the characteristic of our rising generation, for
+modern youth has an idea it is bad taste to quote the ancients. But that
+is not my idea, young sir--not in the least. Our fathers quoted freely
+because they were familiar with them. And Virgil is my poet. Not that I
+approve of all his theories of cultivation. With all the respect I
+accord him, there is a great deal to be said on that point; and his plan
+of breeding in particular will never do--never do! Still, he is
+delicious, eh? Very well, Monsieur Camors, now you see my little domain
+--'mea paupera regna'--the retreat of the sage. Here I live, and live
+happily, like an old shepherd in the golden age--loved by my neighbors,
+which is not easy; and venerating the gods, which is perhaps easier. Ah,
+young sir, as you read Virgil, you will excuse me once more. It was for
+me he wrote:
+
+ 'Fortunate senex, hic inter flumina nota,
+ Et fontes sacros frigus captabis opacum.'
+
+And this as well:
+
+ 'Fortunatus et ille deos qui novit agrestes,
+ Panaque, Silvanumque senem!'"
+
+"Nymphasque sorores!" finished Camors, smiling and moving his head
+slightly in the direction of Madame de Tecle and her daughter, who
+preceded them.
+
+"Quite to the point. That is pure truth!" cried M. des Rameures, gayly.
+"Did you hear that, niece?"
+
+"Yes, uncle."
+
+"And did you understand it, niece?"
+
+"No, uncle."
+
+"I do not believe you, my dear! I do not believe you!" The old man
+laughed heartily. "Do not believe her, Monsieur de Camors; women have
+the faculty of understanding compliments in every language."
+
+This conversation brought them to the chateau, where they sat down on a
+bench before the drawing-room windows to enjoy the view.
+
+Camors praised judiciously the well-kept park, accepted an invitation to
+dinner the next week, and then discreetly retired, flattering himself
+that his introduction had made a favorable impression upon M. des
+Rameures, but regretting his apparent want of progress with the fairy-
+footed niece.
+
+He was in error.
+
+"This youth," said M. des Rameures, when he was left alone with Madame de
+Tecle, "has some touch of the ancients, which is something; but he still
+resembles his father, who was vicious as sin itself. His eyes and his
+smile recall some traits of his admirable mother; but positively, my dear
+Elise, he is the portrait of his father, whose manners and whose
+principles they say he has inherited."
+
+"Who says so, uncle?"
+
+"Current rumor, niece."
+
+"Current rumor, my dear uncle, is often mistaken, and always exaggerates.
+For my part, I like the young man, who seems thoroughly refined and at
+his ease."
+
+"Bah! I suppose because he compared you to a nymph in the fable."
+
+"If he compared me to a nymph in the fable he was wrong; but he never
+addressed to me a word in French that was not in good taste. Before we
+condemn him, uncle, let us see for ourselves. It is a habit you have
+always recommended to me, you know."
+
+"You can not deny, niece," said the old man with irritation, "that he
+exhales the most decided and disagreeable odor of Paris! He is too
+polite--too studied! Not a shadow of enthusiasm--no fire of youth!
+He never laughs as I should wish to see a man of his age laugh; a young
+man should roar to split his waistband!"
+
+"What! you would see him merry so soon after losing his father in such a
+tragic manner, and he himself nearly ruined! Why, uncle, what can you
+mean?"
+
+"Well, well, perhaps you are right. I retract all I have said against
+him. If he be half ruined I will offer him my advice--and my purse if he
+need it--for the sake of the memory of his mother, whom you resemble.
+Ah, 'tis thus we end all our disputes, naughty child! I grumble; I am
+passionate; I act like a Tartar. Then you speak with your good sense and
+sweetness, my darling, and the tiger becomes a lamb. All unhappy beings
+whom you approach in the same way submit to your subtle charm. And that
+is the reason why my old friend, La Fontaine, said of you:
+
+ 'Sur differentes fleurs l'abeille se repose,
+ Et fait du miel de toute chose!'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+A DISH OF POLITICS
+
+Elise de Tecle was thirty years of age, but appeared much younger. At
+seventeen she had married, under peculiar conditions, her cousin Roland
+de Tecle. She had been left an orphan at an early age and educated by
+her mother's brother, M. des Rameures. Roland lived very near her
+Everything brought them together--the wishes of the family, compatibility
+of fortune, their relations as neighbors, and a personal sympathy. They
+were both charming; they were destined for each other from infancy, and
+the time fixed for their marriage was the nineteenth birthday of Elise.
+In anticipation of this happy event the. Comte de Tecle rebuilt almost
+entirely one wing of his castle for the exclusive use of the young pair.
+Roland was continually present, superintending and urging on the work
+with all the ardor of a lover.
+
+One morning loud and alarming cries from the new wing roused all the
+inhabitants of the castle; the Count burned to the spot, and found his
+son stunned and bleeding in the arms of one of the workmen. He had
+fallen from a high scaffolding to the pavement. For several months the
+unfortunate young man hovered between life and death; but in the
+paroxysms of fever he never ceased calling for his cousin--his betrothed;
+and they were obliged to admit the young girl to his bedside. Slowly he
+recovered, but was ever after disfigured and lame; and the first time
+they allowed him to look in a glass he had a fainting-fit that proved
+almost fatal.
+
+But he was a youth of high principle and true courage. On recovering
+from his swoon he wept a flood of bitter tears, which would not, however,
+wash the scars from his disfigured face. He prayed long and earnestly;
+then shut himself up with his father. Each wrote a letter, the one to M.
+des Rameures, the other to Elise. M. des Rameures and his niece were
+then in Germany. The excitement and fatigue consequent upon nursing her
+cousin had so broken her health that the physicians urged a trial of the
+baths of Ems. There she received these letters; they released her from
+her engagement and gave her absolute liberty.
+
+Roland and his father implored her not to return in haste; explained that
+their intention was to leave the country in a few weeks' time and
+establish themselves at Paris; and added that they expected no answer,
+and that their resolution--impelled by simple justice to her--was
+irrevocable.
+
+Their wishes were complied with. No answer came.
+
+Roland, his sacrifice once made, seemed calm and resigned; but he fell
+into a sort of languor, which made fearful progress and hinted at a
+speedy and fatal termination, for which in fact he seemed to long. One
+evening they had taken him to the lime-tree terrace at the foot of the
+garden. He gazed with absent eye on the tints with which the setting sun
+purpled the glades of the wood, while his father paced the terrace with
+long strides-smiling as he passed him and hastily brushing away a tear as
+he turned his back.
+
+Suddenly Elise de Tecle appeared before them, like an angel dropped from
+heaven. She knelt before the crippled youth, kissed his hand, and,
+brightening him with the rays of her beautiful eyes, told him she never
+had loved him half so well before. He felt she spoke truly; he accepted
+her devotion, and they were married soon after.
+
+Madame de Tecle was happy--but she alone was so. Her husband,
+notwithstanding the tenderness with which she treated him--
+notwithstanding the happiness which he could not fail to read in her
+tranquil glance--notwithstanding the birth of a daughter--seemed never to
+console himself. Even with her he was always possessed by a cold
+constraint; some secret sorrow consumed him, of which they found the key
+only on the day of his death.
+
+"My darling," he then said to his young wife--"my darling, may God reward
+you for your infinite goodness! Pardon me, if I never have told you how
+entirely I love you. With a face like mine, how could I speak of love to
+one like you! But my poor heart has been brimming over with it all the
+while. Oh, Elise! how I have suffered when I thought of what I was
+before--how much more worthy of you! But we shall be reunited, dearest--
+shall we not?--where I shall be as perfect as you, and where I may tell
+you how much I adore you! Do not weep for me, my own Elise! I am happy
+now, for the first time, for I have dared to open my heart to you. Dying
+men do not fear ridicule. Farewell, Elise--darling-wife! I love you!"
+These tender words were his last.
+
+After her husband's death, Madame de Tecle lived with her father-in-law,
+but passed much of her time with her uncle. She busied herself with the
+greatest solicitude in the education of her daughter, and kept house for
+both the old men, by both of whom she was equally idolized.
+
+From the lips of the priest at Reuilly, whom he called on next day,
+Camors learned some of these details, while the old man practiced the
+violoncello with his heavy spectacles on his nose. Despite his fixed
+resolution of preserving universal scorn, Camors could not resist a vague
+feeling of respect for Madame de Tecle; but it did not entirely eradicate
+the impure sentiment he was disposed to dedicate to her. Fully
+determined to make her, if not his victim, at least his ally, he felt
+that this enterprise was one of unusual difficulty. But he was
+energetic, and did not object to difficulties--especially when they took
+such charming shape as in the present instance.
+
+His meditations on this theme occupied him agreeably the rest of that
+week, during which time he overlooked his workmen and conferred with his
+architect. Besides, his horses, his books, his domestics, and his
+journals arrived successively to dispel ennui. Therefore he looked
+remarkably well when he jumped out of his dog-cart the ensuing Monday in
+front of M. des Rameures's door under the eyes of Madame de Tecle. As
+the latter gently stroked with her white hand the black and smoking
+shoulder of the thoroughbred Fitz-Aymon, Camors was for the first time
+presented to the Comte de Tecle, a quiet, sad, and taciturn old
+gentleman. The cure, the subprefect of the district and his wife, the
+tax-collector, the family physician, and the tutor completed, as the
+journals say, the list of the guests.
+
+During dinner Camors, secretly excited by the immediate vicinity of
+Madame de Tecle, essayed to triumph over that hostility that the presence
+of a stranger invariably excites in the midst of intimacies which it
+disturbs. His calm superiority asserted itself so mildly it was pardoned
+for its grace. Without a gayety unbecoming his mourning, he nevertheless
+made such lively sallies and such amusing jokes about his first mishaps
+at Reuilly as to break up the stiffness of the party. He conversed
+pleasantly with each one in turn, and, seeming to take the deepest
+interest in his affairs, put him at once at his ease.
+
+He skilfully gave M. des Rameures the opportunity for several happy
+quotations; spoke naturally to him of artificial pastures, and
+artificially of natural pastures; of breeding and of non-breeding cows;
+of Dishley sheep--and of a hundred other matters he had that morning
+crammed from an old encyclopaedia and a county almanac.
+
+To Madame de Tecle directly he spoke little, but he did not speak one
+word during the dinner that was not meant for her; and his manner to
+women was so caressing, yet so chivalric, as to persuade them, even while
+pouring out their wine, that he was ready to die for them. The dear
+charmers thought him a good, simple fellow, while he was the exact
+reverse.
+
+On leaving the table they went out of doors to enjoy the starlight
+evening, and M. des Rameures--whose natural hospitality was somewhat
+heightened by a goblet of his own excellent wine--said to Camors:
+
+"My dear Count, you eat honestly, you talk admirably, you drink like a
+man. On my word, I am disposed to regard you as perfection--as a paragon
+of neighbors--if in addition to all the rest you add the crowning one.
+Do you love music?"
+
+"Passionately!" answered Camors, with effusion.
+
+"Passionately? Bravo! That is the way one should love everything that
+is worth loving. I am delighted, for we make here a troupe of fanatical
+melomaniacs, as you will presently perceive. As for myself, I scrape
+wildly on the violin, as a simple country amateur--'Orpheus in silvis'.
+Do not imagine, however, Monsieur le Comte, that we let the worship of
+this sweet art absorb all our faculties--all our time-certainly not.
+When you take part in our little reunions, which of course you will do,
+you will find we disdain no pursuit worthy of thinking beings. We pass
+from music to literature--to science--even to philosophy; but we do this
+--I pray you to believe--without pedantry and without leaving the tone of
+familiar converse. Sometimes we read verses, but we never make them; we
+love the ancients and do not fear the moderns: we only fear those who
+would lower the mind and debase the heart. We love the past while we
+render justice to the present; and flatter ourselves at not seeing many
+things that to you appear beautiful, useful, and true.
+
+"Such are we, my young friend. We call ourselves the 'Colony of
+Enthusiasts,' but our malicious neighbors call us the 'Hotel de
+Rambouillet.' Envy, you know, is a plant that does not flourish in the
+country; but here, by way of exception, we have a few jealous people--
+rather bad for them, but of no consequence to us.
+
+"We are an odd set, with the most opposite opinions. For me, I am a
+Legitimist; then there is Durocher, my physician and friend, who is a
+rabid Republican; Hedouin, the tutor, is a parliamentarian; while
+Monsieur our sub-prefect is a devotee to the government, as it is his
+duty to be. Our cure is a little Roman--I am Gallican--'et sic ceteris'.
+Very well--we all agree wonderfully for two reasons: first, because we
+are sincere, which is a very rare thing; and then because all opinions
+contain at bottom some truth, and because, with some slight mutual
+concessions, all really honest people come very near having the same
+opinions.
+
+"Such, my dear Count, are the views that hold in my drawing-room, or
+rather in the drawing-room of my niece; for if you would see the divinity
+who makes all our happiness--look at her! It is in deference to her good
+taste, her good sense, and her moderation, that each of us avoids that
+violence and that passion which warps the best intentions. In one word,
+to speak truly, it is love that makes our common tie and our mutual
+protection. We are all in love with my niece--myself first, of course;
+next Durocher, for thirty years; then the subprefect and all the rest of
+them.
+
+"You, too, Cure! you know that you are in love with Elise, in all honor
+and all good faith, as we all are, and as Monsieur de Camors shall soon
+be, if he is not so already--eh, Monsieur le Comte?"
+
+Camors protested, with a sinister smile, that he felt very much inclined
+to fulfil the prophecy of his host; and they reentered the dining-room to
+find the circle increased by the arrival of several visitors. Some of
+these rode, others came on foot from the country-seats around.
+
+M. des Rameures soon seized his violin; while he tuned it, little Marie
+seated herself at the piano, and her mother, coming behind her, rested
+her hand lightly on her shoulder, as if to beat the measure.
+
+"The music will be nothing new to you," Camors's host said to him. "It
+is simply Schubert's Serenade, which we have arranged, or deranged, after
+our own fancy; of which you shall judge. My niece sings, and the curate
+and I--'Arcades ambo'--respond successively--he on the bass-viol and I on
+my Stradivarius. Come, my dear Cure, let us begin--'incipe, Mopse,
+prior."
+
+In spite of the masterly execution of the old gentleman and of the
+delicate science of the cure, it was Madame de Tecle who appeared to
+Camors the most remarkable of the three virtuosi. The calm repose of her
+features, and the gentle dignity of her attitude, contrasting with the
+passionate swell of her voice, he found most attractive.
+
+In his turn he seated himself at the piano, and played a difficult
+accompaniment with real taste; and having a good tenor voice, and a
+thorough knowledge of its powers, he exerted them so effectually as to
+produce a profound sensation. During the rest of the evening he kept
+much in the background in order to observe the company, and was much
+astonished thereby. The tone of this little society, as much removed
+from vulgar gossip as from affected pedantry, was truly elevated. There
+was nothing to remind him of a porter's lodge, as in most provincial
+salons; or of the greenroom of a theatre, as in many salons of Paris; nor
+yet, as he had feared, of a lecture-room.
+
+There were five or six women--some pretty, all well bred--who, in
+adopting the habit of thinking, had not lost the habit of laughing, nor
+the desire to please. But they all seemed subject to the same charm; and
+that charm was sovereign. Madame de Tecle, half hidden on her sofa, and
+seemingly busied with her embroidery, animated all by a glance, softened
+all by a word. The glance was inspiring; the word always appropriate.
+Her decision on all points they regarded as final--as that of a judge who
+sentences, or of a woman who is beloved.
+
+No verses were read that evening, and Camors was not bored. In the
+intervals of the music, the conversation touched on the new comedy by
+Augier; the last work of Madame Sand; the latest poem of Tennyson; or the
+news from America.
+
+"My dear Mopsus," M. des Rameures said to the cure, "you were about to
+read us your sermon on superstition last Thursday, when you were
+interrupted by that joker who climbed the tree in order to hear you
+better. Now is the time to recompense us. Take this seat and we will
+all listen to you."
+
+The worthy cure took the seat, unfolded his manuscript, and began his
+discourse, which we shall not here report: profiting by the example of
+our friend Sterne, not to mingle the sacred with the profane.
+
+The sermon met with general approval, though some persons, M. des
+Rameures among them, thought it above the comprehension of the humble
+class for whom it was intended. M. de Tecle, however, backed by
+republican Durocher, insisted that the intelligence of the people was
+underrated; that they were frequently debased by those who pretended to
+speak only up to their level--and the passages in dispute were retained.
+
+How they passed from the sermon on superstition to the approaching
+marriage of the General, I can not say; but it was only natural after
+all, for the whole country, for twenty miles around, was ringing with it.
+This theme excited Camors's attention at once, especially when the sub-
+prefect intimated with much reserve that the General, busied with his new
+surroundings, would probably resign his office as deputy.
+
+"But that would be embarrassing," exclaimed Des Rameures. "Who the deuce
+would replace him? I give you warning, Monsieur Prefect, if you intend
+imposing on us some Parisian with a flower in his buttonhole, I shall
+pack him back to his club--him, his flower, and his buttonhole! You may
+set that down for a sure thing--"
+
+"Dear uncle!" said Madame de Tecle, indicating Camors with a glance.
+
+"I understand you, Elise," laughingly rejoined M. des Rameures, "but I
+must beg Monsieur de Camors to believe that I do not in any case intend
+to offend him. I shall also beg him to tolerate the monomania of an old
+man, and some freedom of language with regard to the only subject which
+makes him lose his sang froid."
+
+"And what is that subject, Monsieur?" said Camors, with his habitual
+captivating grace of manner.
+
+"That subject, Monsieur, is the arrogant supremacy assumed by Paris over
+all the rest of France. I have not put my foot in the place since 1825,
+in order to testify the abhorrence with which it inspires me. You are an
+educated, sensible young man, and, I trust, a good Frenchman. Very well!
+Is it right, I ask, that Paris shall every morning send out to us our
+ideas ready-made, and that all France shall become a mere humble, servile
+faubourg to the capital? Do me the favor, I pray you, Monsieur, to
+answer that?"
+
+"There is doubtless, my dear sir," replied Camors, "some excess in this
+extreme centralization of France; but all civilized countries must have
+their capitals, and a head is just as necessary to a nation as to an
+individual."
+
+"Taking your own image, Monsieur, I shall turn it against you. Yes,
+doubtless a head is as necessary to a nation as to an individual; if,
+however, the head becomes monstrous and deformed, the seat of
+intelligence will be turned into that of idiocy, and in place of a man of
+intellect, you have a hydrocephalus. Pray give heed to what Monsieur the
+Sub-prefect, may say in answer to what I shall ask him. Now, my dear
+Sub-prefect, be frank. If tomorrow, the deputation of this district
+should become vacant, can you find within its broad limits, or indeed
+within the district, a man likely to fill all functions, good and bad?"
+
+"Upon my word," answered the official, "if you continue to refuse the
+office, I really know of no one else fit for it."
+
+"I shall persist all my life, Monsieur, for at my age assuredly I shall
+not expose myself to the buffoonery of your Parisian jesters."
+
+"Very well! In that event you will be obliged to take some stranger--
+perhaps, even one of those Parisian jesters."
+
+"You have heard him, Monsieur de Camors," said M. des Rameures, with
+exultation. "This district numbers six hundred thousand souls, and yet
+does not contain within it the material for one deputy. There is no
+other civilized country, I submit, in which we can find a similar
+instance so scandalous. For the people of France this shame is reserved
+exclusively, and it is your Paris that has brought it upon us. Paris,
+absorbing all the blood, life, thought, and action of the country, has
+left a mere geographical skeleton in place of a nation! These are the
+benefits of your centralization, since you have pronounced that word,
+which is quite as barbarous as the thing itself."
+
+"But pardon me, uncle," said Madame de Tecle, quietly plying her needle,
+"I know nothing of these matters, but it seems to me that I have heard
+you say this centralization was the work of the Revolution and of the
+First Consul. Why, therefore, do you call Monsieur de Camors to account
+for it? That certainly does not seem to me just."
+
+"Nor does it seem so to me," said Camors, bowing to Madame de Tecle.
+
+"Nor to me either," rejoined M. des Rameures, smiling.
+
+"However, Madame," resumed Camors, "I may to some extent be held
+responsible in this matter, for though, as you justly suggest, I have not
+brought about this centralization, yet I confess I strongly approve the
+course of those who did."
+
+"Bravo! So much the better, Monsieur. I like that. One should have his
+own positive opinions, and defend them."
+
+"Monsieur," said Camors, "I shall make an exception in your honor, for
+when I dine out, and especially when I dine well, I always have the same
+opinion with my host; but I respect you too highly not to dare to differ
+with you. Well, then, I think the revolutionary Assembly, and
+subsequently the First Consul, were happily inspired in imposing a
+vigorous centralized political administration upon France. I believe,
+indeed, that it was indispensable at the time, in order to mold and
+harden our social body in its new form, to adjust it in its position, and
+fix it firmly under the new laws--that is, to establish and maintain this
+powerful French unity which has become our national peculiarity, our
+genius and our strength."
+
+"You speak rightly, sir," exclaimed Durocher.
+
+"Parbleu I unquestionably you are right," warmly rejoined M. des
+Rameures. "Yes, that is quite true. The excessive centralization of
+which I complain has had its hour of utility, nay, even of necessity,
+I will admit; but, Monsieur, in what human institution do you pretend to
+implant the absolute, the eternal? Feudalism, also, my dear sir, was a
+benefit and a progress in its day, but that which was a benefit yesterday
+may it not become an evil to-morrow--a danger? That which is progress
+to-day, may it not one hundred years hence have become mere routine, and
+a downright trammel? Is not that the history of the world? And if you
+wish to know, Monsieur, by what sign we may recognize the fact that a
+social or political system has attained its end, I will tell you: it is
+when it is manifest only in its inconveniences and abuses. Then the
+machine has finished its work, and should be replaced. Indeed, I declare
+that French centralization has reached its critical term, that fatal
+point at which, after protecting, it oppresses; at which, after
+vivifying, it paralyzes; at which, having saved France, it crushes her."
+
+"Dear uncle, you are carried away by your subject," said Madame de Tecle.
+
+"Yes, Elise, I am carried away, I admit, but I am right. Everything
+justifies me--the past and the present, I am sure; and so will the
+future, I fear. Did I say the past? Be assured, Monsieur de Camors,
+I am not a narrow-minded admirer of the past. Though a Legitimist from
+personal affections, I am a downright Liberal in principles. You know
+that, Durocher? Well, then, in short, formerly between the Alps, the
+Rhine, and the Pyrenees, was a great country which lived, thought, and
+acted, not exclusively through its capital, but for itself. It had a
+head, assuredly; but it had also a heart, muscles, nerves, and veins with
+blood in them, and yet the head lost nothing by that. There was then a
+France, Monsieur. The province had an existence, subordinate doubtless,
+but real, active, and independent. Each government, each office, each
+parliamentary centre was a living intellectual focus. The great
+provincial institutions and local liberties exercised the intellect on
+all sides, tempered the character, and developed men. And now note well,
+Durocher! If France had been centralized formerly as to-day, your dear
+Revolution never would have occurred--do you understand? Never! because
+there would have been no men to make it. For may I not ask, whence came
+that prodigious concourse of intelligences all fully armed, and with
+heroic hearts, which the great social movement of '78 suddenly brought
+upon the scene? Please recall to mind the most illustrious men of that
+era--lawyers, orators, soldiers. How many were from Paris? All came
+from the provinces, the fruitful womb of France! But to-day we have
+simply need of a deputy, peaceful times; and yet, out of six hundred
+thousand souls, as we have seen, we can not find one suitable man. Why
+is this the case, gentlemen? Because upon the soil of uncentralized
+France men grew, while only functionaries germinate in the soil of
+centralized France."
+
+"God bless you, Monsieur!" said the Sub-prefect, with a smile.
+
+"Pardon me, my dear Sub-prefect, but you, too, should understand that I
+really plead your cause as well as my own, when I claim for the
+provinces, and for all the functions of provincial life, more
+independence, dignity, and grandeur. In the state to which these
+functions are reduced at present, the administration and the judiciary
+are equally stripped of power, prestige, and patronage. You smile,
+Monsieur, but no longer, as formerly, are they the centres of life, of
+emulation, and of light, civic schools and manly gymnasiums; they have
+become merely simple, passive clockwork; and that is the case with the
+rest, Monsieur de Camors. Our municipal institutions are a mere farce,
+our provincial assemblies only a name, our local liberties naught!
+Consequently, we have not now a man for a deputy. But why should we
+complain? Does not Paris undertake to live, to think for us? Does she
+not deign to cast to us, as of yore the Roman Senate cast to the suburban
+plebeians, our food for the day-bread and vaudevilles--'panem et
+circenses'. Yes, Monsieur, let us turn from the past to the present--
+to France of to-day! A nation of forty millions of people who await each
+morning from Paris the signal to know whether it is day or night, or
+whether, indeed, they shall laugh or weep! A great people, once the
+noblest, the cleverest in the world, repeating the same day, at the same
+hour, in all the salons, and at all the crossways in the empire, the same
+imbecile gabble engendered the evening before in the mire of the
+boulevards. I tell you? Monsieur, it is humiliating that all Europe,
+once jealous of us, should now shrug her shoulders in our faces.--
+Besides, it is fatal even for Paris, which, permit me to add, drunk with
+prosperity in its haughty isolation and self-fetishism, not a little
+resembles the Chinese Empire-a focus of warmed-over, corrupt, and
+frivolous civilization! As for the future, my dear sir, may God preserve
+me from despair, since it concerns my country! This age has already seen
+great things, great marvels, in fact; for I beg you to remember I am by
+no means an enemy to my time. I approve the Revolution, liberty,
+equality, the press, railways, and the telegraph; and as I often say to
+Monsieur le Cure, every cause that would live must accommodate itself
+cheerfully to the progress of its epoch, and study how to serve itself
+by it. Every cause that is in antagonism with its age commits suicide.
+Indeed, Monsieur, I trust this century will see one more great event,
+the end of this Parisian tyranny, and the resuscitation of provincial
+life; for I must repeat, my dear sir, that your centralization, which was
+once an excellent remedy, is a detestable regimen! It is a horrible
+instrument of oppression and tyranny, ready-made for all hands, suitable
+for every despotism, and under it France stifles and wastes away. You
+must agree with me yourself, Durocher; in this sense the Revolution
+overshot its mark, and placed in jeopardy even its purposes; for you, who
+love liberty, and do not wish it merely for yourself alone, as some of
+your friends do, but for all the world, surely you can not admire
+centralization, which proscribes liberty as manifestly as night obscures
+the day. As for my part, gentlemen, there are two things which I love
+equally--liberty and France. Well, then, as I believe in God, do I
+believe that both must perish in the throes of some convulsive
+catastrophe if all the life of the nation shall continue to be
+concentrated in the brain, and the great reform for which I call is not
+made: if a vast system of local franchise, if provincial institutions,
+largely independent and conformable to the modern spirit, are not soon
+established to yield fresh blood for our exhausted veins, and to
+fertilize our impoverished soil. Undoubtedly the work will be difficult
+and complicated; it will demand a firm resolute hand, but the hand that
+may accomplish it will have achieved the most patriotic work of the
+century. Tell that to your sovereign, Monsieur Sub-prefect; say to him
+that if he do that, there is one old French heart that will bless him.
+Tell him, also, that he will encounter much passion, much derision, much
+danger, peradventure; but that he will have a commensurate recompense
+when he shall see France, like Lazarus, delivered from its swathings and
+its shroud, rise again, sound and whole, to salute him!"
+
+These last words the old gentleman had pronounced with fire, emotion, and
+extraordinary dignity; and the silence and respect with which he had been
+listened to were prolonged after he had ceased to speak. This appeared
+to embarrass him, but taking the arm of Camors he said, with a smile,
+"'Semel insanivimus omnes.' My dear sir, every one has his madness. I
+trust that mine has not offended you. Well, then, prove it to me by
+accompanying me on the piano in this song of the sixteenth century."
+
+Camors complied with his usual good taste; and the song of the sixteenth
+century terminated the evening's entertainment; but the young Count,
+before leaving, found the means of causing Madame de Tecle the most
+profound astonishment. He asked her, in a low voice, and with peculiar
+emphasis, whether she would be kind enough, at her leisure, to grant him
+the honor of a moment's private conversation.
+
+Madame de Tecle opened still wider those large eyes of hers, blushed
+slightly, and replied that she would be at home the next afternoon at
+four o'clock.
+
+
+
+
+ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:
+
+Bad to fear the opinion of people one despises
+Camors refused, hesitated, made objections, and consented
+Confounding progress with discord, liberty with license
+Contempt for men is the beginning of wisdom
+Cried out, with the blunt candor of his age
+Dangers of liberty outweighed its benefits
+Demanded of him imperatively--the time of day
+Do not get angry. Rarely laugh, and never weep
+Every cause that is in antagonism with its age commits suicide
+Every one is the best judge of his own affairs
+Every road leads to Rome--and one as surely as another
+God--or no principles!
+He is charming, for one always feels in danger near him
+Intemperance of her zeal and the acrimony of her bigotry
+Man, if he will it, need not grow old: the lion must
+Never can make revolutions with gloves on
+Once an excellent remedy, is a detestable regimen
+Pleasures of an independent code of morals
+Police regulations known as religion
+Principles alone, without faith in some higher sanction
+Property of all who are strong enough to stand it
+Semel insanivimus omnes.' (every one has his madness)
+Slip forth from the common herd, my son, think for yourself
+Suspicion that he is a feeble human creature after all!
+There will be no more belief in Christ than in Jupiter
+Ties that become duties where we only sought pleasures
+Truth is easily found. I shall read all the newspapers
+Whether in this world one must be a fanatic or nothing
+Whole world of politics and religion rushed to extremes
+With the habit of thinking, had not lost the habit of laughing
+You can not make an omelette without first breaking the eggs
+
+
+
+
+End of this Project Gutenberg Etext of Monsieur de Camors, v1
+by Octave Feuillet
+
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