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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #53611 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/53611)
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Goslings, by J. D. Beresford
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Goslings
-
-Author: J. D. Beresford
-
-Release Date: November 26, 2016 [EBook #53611]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GOSLINGS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net/ for Project
-Gutenberg (This file was produced from images generously
-made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- GOSLINGS
-
- By
-
- J. D. BERESFORD
-
- Author of "The Hampdenshire Wonder," etc.
-
-
- London
- William Heinemann
- 1913
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-BOOK I
-
-THE NEW PLAGUE
-
-
-I--THE GOSLING FAMILY
-
-
-1
-
-"Where's the gels gone to?" asked Mr Gosling.
-
-"Up the 'Igh Road to look at the shops. I'm expectin' 'em in every
-minute."
-
-"Ho!" said Gosling. He leaned against the dresser; the kitchen was
-hot with steam, and he fumbled for a handkerchief in the pocket of
-his black tail coat. He produced first a large red bandanna with which
-he blew his nose vigorously. "Snuff 'andkerchief; brought it 'ome to
-be washed," he remarked, and then brought out a white handkerchief
-which he used to wipe his forehead.
-
-"It's a dirty 'abit snuff-taking," commented Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Well, you can't smoke in the orfice," replied Gosling.
-
-"Must be doin' somethin', I suppose?" said his wife.
-
-When the recital of this formula had been accomplished--it was hallowed
-by a precise repetition every week, and had been established now for
-a quarter of a century--Gosling returned to the subject in hand.
-
-"They does a lot of lookin' at shops," he said, "and then nothin' 'll
-satisfy 'em but buyin' somethin'. Why don't they keep away from 'em?"
-
-"Oh, well; sales begin nex' week," replied Mrs Gosling. "An' that's a
-thing we 'ave to consider in our circumstances." She left the vicinity
-of the gas-stove, and bustled over to the dresser. "'Ere, get out of
-my way, do," she went on, "an' go up and change your coat. Dinner'll
-be ready in two ticks. I shan't wait for the gells if they ain't in."
-
-"Them sales is a fraud," remarked Gosling, but he did not stop to
-argue the point.
-
-He went upstairs and changed his respectable "morning" coat for a
-short alpaca jacket, slipped his cuffs over his hands, put one inside
-the other and placed them in their customary position on the chest of
-drawers, changed his boots for carpet slippers, wetted his hair brush
-and carefully plastered down a long wisp of grey hair over the top
-of his bald head, and then went into the bathroom to wash his hands.
-
-There had been a time in George Gosling's history when he had not been
-so regardful of the decencies of life. But he was a man of position
-now, and his two daughters insisted on these ceremonial observances.
-
-Gosling was one of the world's successes. He had started life as
-a National School boy, and had worked his way up through all the
-grades--messenger, office-boy, junior clerk, clerk, senior clerk,
-head clerk, accountant--to his present responsible position as head of
-the counting-house, with a salary of £26 a month. He rented a house
-in Wisteria Grove, Brondesbury, at £45 a year; he was a sidesman
-of the church of St John the Evangelist, Kilburn; a member of Local
-Committees; and in moments of expansion he talked of seeking election
-to the District Council. A solid, sober, thoroughly respectable man,
-Gosling, about whom there had never been a hint of scandal; grown
-stout now, and bald--save for a little hair over the ears, and that
-one persistent grey tress which he used as a sort of insufficient
-wrapping for his naked skull.
-
-Such was the George Gosling seen by his wife, daughters, neighbours,
-and heads of the firm of wholesale provision merchants for whom he had
-worked for forty-one years in Barbican, E.C. Yet there was another man,
-hardly realized by George Gosling himself, and apparently so little
-representative that even his particular cronies in the office would
-never have entered any description of him, if they had been obliged
-to give a detailed account of their colleague's character.
-
-Nevertheless, if you heard Gosling laughing uproariously at some story
-produced by one of those cronies, you might be quite certain that it
-was a story he would not repeat before his daughters, though he might
-tell his wife--if it were not too broad. If you watched Gosling in the
-street, you would see that he took a strange, unaccountable interest in
-the feet and ankles of young women. And if many of Gosling's thoughts
-and desires had been translated into action, the Vicar of St John the
-Evangelist would have dismissed his sidesman with disgust, the Local
-Committees would have had no more of him, and his wife and daughters
-would have regarded him as the most depraved of criminals.
-
-Fortunately, Gosling had never been tempted beyond the powers of
-his resistance. At fifty-five, he may be regarded as safe from
-temptation. He seldom put any restraint upon his thoughts, outside
-business hours; but he had an ideal which ruled his life--the ideal
-of respectability. George Gosling counted himself--and others counted
-him also--as respectable a man as could be found in the Metropolitan
-Police area. There were, perhaps, a quarter of a million other men
-in the same area, equally respectable.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-As he was drying his hands, Gosling heard the front door slam and
-his daughters' voices in the passage below, followed by a shrill
-exhortation from the kitchen: "Now, gels, 'urry up, dinner's all
-ready and your father's waitin'!"
-
-Gosling trotted downstairs and received the usual salute from his two
-girls. He noted that they were a shade more effusive than usual. "Want
-more money for fal-lals," was his inward comment. They were always
-wanting money for "fal-lals."
-
-He adopted his usual line of defence through dinner and constantly
-brought the subject of conversation back to the need for a reduction
-of expenses. He did not see Blanche wink at Millie across the table,
-during these strategic exercises; nor catch the glance of understanding
-which passed between the girls and their mother. So, as his dinner
-comforted and cheered him, Gosling began to relax into his usual
-facetiousness; incredibly believing, despite the invariable precedents
-of his family history, that his daughters had been convinced of the
-hopelessness of approaching him for money that evening.
-
-The credulous creature even allowed them to make their opening,
-and then assisted them to a statement of their petition.
-
-They were talking of a friend's engagement to be married, and Gosling
-with an obtuseness he never displayed in business remarked, "Wish my
-gels 'ud get married."
-
-"Talking about us, father?" asked Blanche.
-
-"Well, you're the only gels I've got--as I know of," said Gosling.
-
-"Well, how can you expect us to get married when we haven't got a
-decent thing to put on?" returned Blanche.
-
-Gosling realized his danger too late. "Pooh! That don't make any
-difference," he said hastily, adopting a thoroughly unsound line of
-defence; "I never noticed what your mother was wearing when I courted
-'er."
-
-"Dessay you didn't," replied Millie, "I dessay most fellows couldn't
-tell you what a girl was wearing, but it makes just all the difference
-for all that."
-
-"Of course it does," said Blanche. "A girl's got no chance these days
-unless she can look smart. No fellow's going to marry a dowdy."
-
-"It does make a big difference, there's no denyin'," put in Mrs
-Gosling, as though she was being convinced against her will.
-
-"And now the sales are just beginning----"
-
-Poor Gosling knew the game was up. They had made no direct attack
-upon his pocket, yet; but they would not relax their grip of this
-fascinating subject till they had achieved their object. Blanche was
-saying that she was ashamed to be seen anywhere; and procrastination
-would be met at once by the argument--how well he knew it--based on
-the premise that if you didn't buy at sale-time, you had to pay twice
-as much later.
-
-It was quite useless for Gosling to fidget, throw himself back in
-his chair, frown, shake his head, and look horribly determined;
-the course of progress was unalterable from the direct attack: "Do
-you like to see us going about in rags, father?" through the stage
-of "Well, well, 'ow much do you want? I simply can't afford----"
-and the ensuing haggles down to the despairing sigh as the original
-minimum demanded--in this case no less than five pounds--was forlornly
-conceded, and clinched by Blanche's, "We must have it before the end
-of the week, dad, the sales begin on Monday."
-
-At the end of it all, he received what compensation they had to offer
-him; hugs and kisses, offers to do all sorts of impossible things,
-assistance in getting his armchair into precisely the right position,
-and him into the chair, and the table cleared and the lamp in just
-the right place for him to read his half-penny evening paper which
-was fetched for him from the pocket of his overcoat. And, finally,
-the crux of Gosling's whole position, a general air of complacency,
-good-temper and comfort.
-
-Gosling was an easy-going man, he hated rows.
-
-"Mind you, you two," he remarked with a return to facetiousness as he
-settled himself with his carpet slippers spread out to the fire--"mind
-you, I look on this money as an investment. You two gels got to get
-married; and quick or I shall be in the bankrup'cy Court. Don't you
-forget as these 'fal-lals' is bought for a purpose."
-
-"Oh, don't be so horrid, father," said Blanche, with a change of front;
-"it sounds as if we were setting traps for men."
-
-"Well, ain't you?" asked Gosling. "You said just now----"
-
-"Not like that," interrupted Blanche. "It's very different just wanting
-to look nice. Personally, I'm in no 'urry to get married, thank you."
-
-"You wait till Mr Right comes along," put in Mrs Gosling, and then
-turned the conversation by saying: "Well, father, what's the news
-this evening?"
-
-"Nothin' excitin'," replied Gosling. "Seems this new plague's spreadin'
-in China."
-
-"They're always inventin' new diseases, nowadays, or callin' old ones
-by new names," said Mrs Gosling. The two girls were busy with a sheet
-of note-paper and a stump of pencil that seemed to require frequent
-lubrication; they were making calculations.
-
-"This one's quite new, seemingly," returned Gosling. "It's only the
-men as get it."
-
-"No need for us to worry, then," put in Millie, more as a duty,
-some slight return for benefits promised, than because she took any
-interest in the subject. Blanche was absorbed; her unseeing gaze was
-fixed on the mantelpiece and ever and again she removed the point of
-the pencil from her mouth and wrote feverishly.
-
-"Oh, ain't there?" replied Gosling. He turned his head in order to
-argue from so strong a position. "And where'd you be, and all the
-rest of the women, if you 'adn't got no men to look after you?"
-
-"I expect we could get along pretty well, if we had to," said Millie.
-
-Gosling winked at his wife, and indicated by an upward movement of
-his chin that he was astounded at such innocence. "Who'd buy your
-'fal-lals' for you, I should like to know?" he asked.
-
-"We'd have to earn money for ourselves," said Millie.
-
-"Ah! I'd like to see you or Blanche takin' over my job," replied her
-father. "Why, I'll lay there's 'alf a dozen mistakes in the figurin'
-she's doing at the present moment. Let me see!"
-
-Blanche descended suddenly from visions of Paradise, and put her hand
-over the sheet of note-paper. "You can't, father," she said.
-
-Gosling looked sly. "Indeed?" he said, with simulated surprise. "And
-why not? Ain't I to be allowed to judge of the nature of the investment
-I'm goin' in for? I might give you an 'int or two from the gentleman's
-point of view."
-
-Blanche shook her head. "I haven't added it up yet," she said.
-
-Gosling did not press the point; he returned to his original
-position. "I dunno where you ladies 'ud be if you 'adn't no gentlemen
-to look after you."
-
-Mrs Gosling smirked. "We'll 'ope it won't come to that," she
-said. "China's a long way off."
-
-"Appears as there's been one case in Russia, though," remarked
-Gosling. He saw that he had rather a good thing in this threat of male
-extermination, a pleasant, harmless threat to hold over his feminine
-dependents; a means to emphasize the facts of masculine superiority
-and of the absolute necessity for masculine intelligence; facts that
-were not sufficiently well realized in Wisteria Grove, at times.
-
-Mrs Gosling yawned surreptitiously. She was doing her best to be
-pleasant, but the subject bored her. She was a practical woman
-who worked hard all day to keep her house clean, and received very
-feeble assistance from the daughters for whom her one ambition was
-an establishment conducted on lines precisely similar to her own.
-
-Millie and Blanche had returned to their calculations and were
-completely absorbed.
-
-"In Russia? Just fancy," commented Mrs Gosling.
-
-"In Moscow," said Gosling, studying his Evening News. "'E was an
-official on the trans-Siberian Railway. 'As soon as the disease
-was identified as a case of the new plague,'" read Gosling, "'the
-patient was at once removed to the infectious hospital and strictly
-isolated. He died within two hours of his admission. Stringent measures
-are being taken to prevent the infection from spreading.'"
-
-"Was 'e a married man?" asked Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Doesn't say," replied her husband. "But the point is that if it once
-gets to Europe, who knows where it'll stop?"
-
-"They'll see to that, you may be sure," said Mrs Gosling, with a
-beautiful faith in the scientific resources of civilization. "It said
-somethin' about that in the bit you've just read."
-
-Gosling was not to be done out of his argument. "Very like," he
-said. "But now, just supposin' as this 'ere plague did spread to
-London, and 'alf the men couldn't go to work; where d'you fancy
-you'd be?"
-
-Mrs Gosling was unable to grasp the intricacies of this
-abstraction. "Well, of course, every one knows as we couldn't get on
-without the men," she said.
-
-"Ah! well there you are, got it in once," said Gosling. "And don't
-you gels forget it," he added turning to his daughters.
-
-Millie only giggled, but Blanche said, "All right, dad, we won't."
-
-The girls returned to their calculations; they had arrived at the
-stage of cutting out all those items which were not "absolutely
-necessary." Five pounds had proved a miserably inadequate sum on paper.
-
-Gosling returned to his Evening News, which presently slipped gently
-from his hand to the floor. Mrs Gosling looked up from her sewing
-and put a finger on her lips. The voices of Blanche and Millie were
-subdued to sibilant whisperings.
-
-Gosling had forgotten his economic problems, and his daring
-abstractions concerning a world despoiled of male activity, especially
-of that essential activity, as he figured it, the making of money--the
-wage-earner was enjoying his after-dinner nap, hedged about, protected
-and cared for by his womankind.
-
-There may have been a quarter of a million wage-earners in Greater
-London at that moment, who, however much they differed from Gosling
-on such minor questions as Tariff Reform or the capabilities of the
-then Chancellor of the Exchequer, would have agreed with him as a
-matter of course, on the essentials he had discussed that evening.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-At half-past nine the click of the letter-box, followed by a resounding
-double-knock, announced the arrival of the last post. Millie jumped
-up at once and went out eagerly.
-
-Mr Gosling opened his eyes and stared with drunken fixity at the
-mantelpiece; then, without moving the rest of his body, he began to
-grope automatically with his left hand for the fallen newspaper. He
-found it at last, picked it up and pretended to read with sleep-sodden
-eyes.
-
-"It's the post, dear," remarked Mrs Gosling.
-
-Gosling yawned enormously. "Who's it for?" he asked.
-
-"Millie! Millie!" called Mrs Gosling. "Why don't you bring the
-letters in?"
-
-Millie did not reply, but she came slowly into the room, in her hands
-a letter which she was examining minutely.
-
-"Who's it for, Mill?" asked Blanche, impatiently.
-
-"Father," replied Millie, still intent on her study. "It's a foreign
-letter. I seem to remember the writing, too, only I can't fix it
-exactly."
-
-"'Ere, 'and it over, my gel," said Gosling, and Millie reluctantly
-parted with her fascinating enigma.
-
-"I know that 'and, too," remarked Gosling, and he, also, would have
-spent some time in the attempt to guess the puzzle without looking
-up the answer within the envelope, but the three spectators, who were
-not sharing his interest, manifested impatience.
-
-"Well, ain't you going to open it, father?" asked Millie, and Mrs
-Gosling looked at her husband over her spectacles and remarked,
-"It must be a business letter, if it comes from foreign parts."
-
-"Don't get business letters to this address," returned the head
-of the house, "besides which it's from Warsaw; we don't do nothin'
-with Warsaw."
-
-At last he opened the letter.
-
-The three women fixed their gaze on Gosling's face.
-
-"Well?" ejaculated Millie, after a silence of several seconds. "Aren't
-you going to tell us?"
-
-"You'd never guess," said Gosling triumphantly.
-
-"Anyone we know?" asked Blanche.
-
-"Yes, a gentleman."
-
-"Oh! tell us, father," urged the impatient Millie.
-
-"It's from the Mr Thrale, as lodged with us once," announced Gosling.
-
-"Oh! dear, our Mr Fastidious," commented Blanche, "I thought he was
-dead long ago."
-
-"It must be over four years since 'e left," put in Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Getting on for five," corrected Blanche. "I remember I put my hair
-up while he was here."
-
-"What's he say?" asked Millie.
-
-"'E says, 'Dear Mr Gosling, I expect you will be surprised to 'ear
-from me after my five years' silence----'"
-
-"I said it was five years," put in Blanche. "Go on, dad!"
-
-Dad resumed "... 'but I 'ave been in various parts of the world and it
-'as been quite impossible to keep up a correspondence. I am writing
-now to tell you that I shall be back in London in a few days, and to
-ask you whether you can find a room for me in Wisteria Grove?'"
-
-"Well! I should 'ave thought he'd 'ave written to me to ask that!" said
-Mrs Gosling.
-
-"So 'e should 'ave, by rights," agreed Gosling. "But 'e's a queer
-card is Mr Thrale."
-
-"Bit dotty, if you ask me," said Blanche.
-
-"'S that all?" asked Mrs Gosling.
-
-"No, 'e says: 'I can't give you an address as I go on to Berlin
-immediately, but I will look you up the evening after I arrive. Eastern
-Europe is not safe at the present time. There 'ave been several
-cases of the new plague in Moscow, but the authorities are doing
-everything they can--which is much in Russia--to keep the news out
-of the press, yours sincerely, Jasper Thrale,' and that's the lot,"
-concluded Gosling.
-
-"I do think he's a cool hand," commented Blanche. "Of course you
-won't have him as a paying guest now?"
-
-Gosling and his wife looked at each other, thoughtfully.
-
-"Well----" hesitated Gosling.
-
-"'E might bring the infection," suggested Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Oh! no fear of that," returned her husband, "but I dunno as we want
-a boarder now. Five years ago I 'adn't got my big rise----"
-
-"Oh, no, father; what would the neighbours think of us if we started
-to take boarders again?" protested Blanche.
-
-"It wouldn't look well," agreed Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Jus' what I was thinking," said the head of the house. "'Owever,
-there's no 'arm in payin' us a friendly visit."
-
-"O' course not," said Mrs Gosling, "though I do think it odd 'e
-shouldn't 'ave written to me in the first place.
-
-"He's dotty!" said Blanche.
-
-Gosling shook his head. "Not by a very long chalk 'e ain't," was his
-firm pronouncement....
-
-"Well, girls, what about bed?" asked Mrs Gosling, putting away the
-"bit of mending" she had been engaged upon.
-
-Gosling yawned again, stretched himself, and rose grunting to his
-feet. "I'm about ready for my bed," he remarked, and after another
-yawn he started his nightly round of inspection.
-
-When he returned to the sitting-room the others were all ready to
-retire. Gosling kissed his daughters, and the two girls and their
-mother went upstairs. Gosling carefully took off the larger pieces
-of coal from the fire and put them under the grate, rolled up the
-hearthrug, saw that the window was securely fastened, extinguished
-the lamp and followed his "womenfolk."
-
-As he was undressing his thoughts turned once more to the threat of
-the new disease which was devastating China.
-
-"Rum thing about that new plague," he remarked to his wife. "Seems
-as it's only men as get it."
-
-"They'd never let it spread to England," replied Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Oh! there's no fear of that, none whatever," said Gosling, "but it's
-rum that about women never catching it."
-
-The attitude of the Goslings faithfully reflected that of the immense
-majority of English people. The faith in the hygienic and scientific
-resources which were at the disposal of the authorities, and the
-implicit trust in the vigilance and energy of those authorities, were
-sufficient to allay any fears that were not too imminent. It was some
-one's duty to look after these things, and if they were not looked
-after there would be letters in the papers about it. At last, without
-question, the authorities would be roused to a sense of duty and the
-trouble, whatever it was, would be stopped. Precisely what authority
-managed these affairs none of the huge Gosling family knew. Vaguely
-they pictured Medical Boards, or Health Committees; dimly they
-connected these things with local government; at the top, doubtless,
-was some managing authority--in Whitehall probably--something to
-do with the supreme head of affairs, the much abused but eminently
-paternal Government.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-II--THE OPINIONS OF JASPER THRALE
-
-
-1
-
-"Lord, how I do envy you," said Morgan Gurney.
-
-Jasper Thrale sat forward in his chair. "There's no reason why you
-shouldn't do what I've done--and more," he said.
-
-"Theoretically, I suppose not," replied Gurney. "It's just making
-the big effort to start with. You see I've got a very decent berth
-and good prospects, and it's comfortable and all that. Only when
-some fellow like you comes along and tells one yarns of the world
-outside, I get sort of hankerings after the sea and adventure, and
-seeing the big things. It's only now and then--ordinary times I'm
-contented enough." He stuck his pipe in the corner of his mouth and
-stared into the fire.
-
-"The only things that really count are feeling clean and strong and
-able," said Thrale. "You never really have that feeling if you live
-in the big cities."
-
-"I've felt like that sometimes after a long bicycle ride," interpolated
-Gurney.
-
-"But then the feeling is wasted, you see," said Thrale. "When you
-feel like that and there is something tremendous to spend it upon,
-you get the great emotion as well."
-
-"Like the glimmer of St Agnes' light, after you'd been eight weeks
-out of sight of land?" reflected Gurney, going back to one of Thrale's
-reminiscences.
-
-"To feel that you are a part of life, not this dead, stale life of
-the city, but the life of the whole universe," said Thrale.
-
-"I know," replied Gurney. "To-night I've half a mind to chuck my job
-and go out looking for mystery."
-
-"But you won't do it," said Thrale.
-
-Gurney sighed and began to analyse the instinct within himself,
-to find precisely why he wanted to do it.
-
-"Well, I must go," said Thrale, getting to his feet, "I've got to
-find some sort of lodging."
-
-"I thought you were going to stay with those Gosling people of yours,"
-said Gurney.
-
-"No! That's off. I went to see them last night and they won't have
-me. The old man's making his £300 a year now, and the family's too
-respectable to take boarders." Thrale picked up his hat and held out
-his hand.
-
-"But, look here, old chap, why the devil can't you stay here?" asked
-Gurney.
-
-"I didn't know that you'd anywhere to put me," said Thrale.
-
-"Oh, yes. There's always a room to be had downstairs," said Gurney.
-
-After a brief discussion the arrangement was made.
-
-"It's understood I'm to pay my whack," said Thrale.
-
-"Of course, if you insist----"
-
-When Thrale had gone to fetch his luggage from the hotel, Gurney
-sat pondering over the fire. He was debating whether he had been
-altogether wise in pressing his invitation. He was wondering whether
-the curiously rousing personality of Thrale, and the stories of those
-still existent corners of the world outside the rules of civilization
-were good for a civil servant with an income of £600 a year. Gurney,
-faced with the plain alternatives, could only decide that he would be a
-fool to throw up a congenial and lucrative occupation such as his own,
-in order to face present physical discomfort and future penury. He
-knew that the discomforts would be very real to him at first. His
-friends would think him mad. And all for the sake of experiencing
-some high emotion now and again, in order to feel clean and fresh
-and be able to discover something of the unknown mystery of life.
-
-"I suppose there is something of the poet in me," reflected
-Gurney. "And I expect I should hate the discomforts. One's imagination
-gets led away...."
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-During the next few evenings the conversations between these two
-friends were many and protracted.
-
-Thrale was the teacher, and Gurney was content to sit at his feet
-and learn. He had a receptive mind, he was interested in all life,
-but Uppingham, Trinity Hall, and the Home Civil had constricted his
-mental processes. At twenty-nine he was losing flexibility. Thrale
-gave him back his power to think, set him outside the formulas of
-his school, taught him that however sound his deductions, there was
-not one of his premises which could not be disputed.
-
-Thrale was Gurney's senior by three years, and when Thrale left
-Uppingham at eighteen, he had gone out into the world. He had a
-patrimony of some £200 a year; but he had taken only a lump sum of
-£100 and had started out to appease his furious curiosity concerning
-life. He had laboured as a miner in the Klondike; had sailed, working
-his passage as an ordinary seaman, from San Francisco to Southampton;
-he had been a stockman in Australia, assistant to a planter in Ceylon,
-a furnace minder in Kimberley and a tally clerk in Hong Kong. For
-nearly nine years, indeed, he had earned a living in every country
-of the world except Europe, and then he had come back to London and
-invested the accumulation of income that his trustee had amassed for
-him. The mere spending of money had no fascination for him. During
-the six months he had remained in London he had lived very simply,
-lodging with the Goslings in Kilburn, and, because he could not live
-idly, exploring every corner of the great city and writing articles
-for the journals. He might have earned a large income by this latter
-means, for he had an originality of outlook and a freshness of style
-that made his contributions eagerly sought after once he had obtained
-a hearing--no difficult matter in London for anyone who has something
-new to say. But experience, not income, was his desire, and at the
-end of six months he had accepted an offer from the Daily Post as a
-European correspondent--on space. He was offered £600 a year, but
-he preferred to be free, and he had no wish to be confined to one
-capital or country.
-
-In those five years he had traversed Europe, sending in his articles
-irregularly, as he required money. And during that time his chief
-trustee--a lawyer of the soundest reputation--had absconded, and
-Thrale found his private income reduced to about £40 a year, the
-interest on one of the investments he had made, in his own name only,
-with his former accumulation--two other investments made at the same
-time had proved unsound.
-
-This loss had not troubled him in any way. When he had read in a
-London journal of his trustee's abscondence--he was later sentenced
-to fourteen years' penal servitude--Thrale had smiled and dismissed
-the matter from his mind. He could always earn all the money he
-required, and had never, not even subconsciously, relied upon his
-private fortune.
-
-He had now come back to London with a definite purpose, he had come
-to warn England of a great danger....
-
-One other distinguishing mark of Jasper Thrale's life must be
-understood, a mark which differentiated him from the overwhelming
-majority of his fellow men--women had no fascination for him. Once in
-his life, and once only, had he approached and tasted experience--with
-a pretty little Melbourne cocotte. That experience he had undertaken
-deliberately, because he felt that until it had been undergone one
-great factor of life would be unknown to him. He had come away from
-it filled with a disgust of himself that had endured for months....
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Fragments of the long conversations between Thrale and Gurney,
-the exchange of a few germane ideas among the irrelevant mass,
-had a bearing upon their immediate future. There was, for instance,
-a criticism of the Goslings, introduced on one occasion, which had
-a certain significance in relation to subsequent developments.
-
-Some question of Gurney's prompted Thrale to the opinion that the
-Goslings were in the main precisely like half a million other families
-of the same class.
-
-"But that's just what makes them so interesting," said Gurney,
-not because he believed it, but because at the moment he wanted to
-lead the conversation into safe ground, away from the too appealing
-attractions of the big world outside the little village of London.
-
-Thrale laughed. "That's truer than you guess," he said. "Every
-large generalization, however trite, is a valuable contribution to
-knowledge--if it's more or less accurate."
-
-"Generalize, then, mon vieux," suggested Gurney, "from the characters
-and doings of your little geese."
-
-"I've seen glimmerings of the immortal god in the old man," said
-Thrale, "like the hint of sunlight seen through a filthy pane
-of obscured glass. He's a prurient-minded old beast leading what's
-called a respectable life, but if he could indulge his ruling desire
-with absolute secrecy, no woman would be safe with him. In his world
-he can't do that, or thinks he can't, which comes to precisely the
-same thing. He is too much afraid of being caught, he sees danger
-where none exists, he looks to all sorts of possibilities, and won't
-take a million-to-one chance because he is risking his all--which is
-included in the one word, respectability."
-
-"Jolly good thing. What?" remarked Gurney.
-
-"Good for society as a whole, apparently," replied Thrale, "but surely
-not good for the man. I've told you that I have seen glimmerings of
-the god in him, but outside the routine of his work the man's mind
-is clogged. He's not much over fifty, and he has no outlet, now,
-for his desires. He's like a man with choked pores, and his body is
-poisoned. And in this particular Gosling is certainly no exception
-either to his class or to the great mass of civilized man. Well, what
-I wonder is whether in a society which is built up of interdependent
-units the whole can be sound when the greater number of the constituent
-units are rotten."
-
-"But look here, old chap," protested Gurney, "if things are as you say,
-and men rule the country, why shouldn't they alter public opinion,
-and so open the way to do as they jolly well please?"
-
-"Because the majority are too much ashamed of their desires to dare
-the attempt in the first place, and in the second because they don't
-wish to open the way for other men. They aren't united in this; they
-are as jealous as women. If they once opened the way to free love,
-their own belongings wouldn't be safe."
-
-"What's your remedy, then?"
-
-"Oh! a few thousand more years of moral development," said Thrale,
-carelessly, "an evolution towards self-consciousness, a fuller
-understanding of the meaning of life, and a finer altruism."
-
-"You don't look far ahead," remarked Gurney.
-
-"Do you think anyone can look even a year ahead?" asked Thrale.
-
-"There have been some pretty good attempts in some ways--Swedenborg,
-for instance, and Samuel Butler...."
-
-"Yes, yes, that's all right, in some ways--the development of
-certain sorts of knowledge, for example. But there is always the
-chance of the unpredictable element coming in and upsetting the whole
-calculation. Some invention may do it, an unforeseen clash of opinions
-or an epidemic...."
-
-For a time they drifted further away from their original topic till
-some remark reminded Gurney that he had meant to ask a question and
-had forgotten it.
-
-"By the way," he said, "I wanted to ask you what you meant when you
-said you had seen a god in old Gosling?"
-
-"Just a touch of imagination and wonder, now and again," replied
-Thrale. "Something he was quite unconscious of himself. I remember
-standing with him on Blackfriars Bridge, and he looked down at the
-river and said: 'I s'pose it was clean once, banks and sand and so
-on, before all this muck came.' Then he looked at me quickly to see
-if I was laughing at him. That was the god in him trying to create
-purity out of filth, even though it was only a casual thought. It was
-smothered again at once. His training reasserted itself. 'Lot better
-for trade the way it is, though,' was his next remark."
-
-"But how can you alter it?" asked Gurney.
-
-"My dear chap, you can't alter these things by any cut-and-dried plan,
-any more than you can dam the Gulf Stream. We can only lay a brick
-or two in the right place. We aren't the architects; the best of us
-are only bricklayers, and the best of the best can only lay two or
-three bricks in a lifetime. Our job is to do that if we can. We can
-only guess very feebly at the design of the building; and often it is
-our duty partly to pull down the work that our forefathers built...."
-
-Presently Gurney asked if his companion had ever seen a god in Mrs
-Gosling.
-
-Thrale shook his head. "It didn't come within my experience," he
-said. "Don't condemn her on that account, but she, like all the women
-I have ever met, has been too intent upon the facts of life ever to see
-its mystery. Mrs Gosling hadn't the power to conceive an abstract idea;
-she had to make some application of it to her own particular experience
-before she could understand the simplest concept. Morality to her
-signified people who behaved as she and her family did; wickedness
-meant vaguely, criminals, Sarah Jones who was an unmarried mother, and
-anyone who didn't believe in the God of the Established Church. Always
-people, you see, in this connexion; in others it might be things;
-but ideas apart from people or things she couldn't grasp. Her two
-daughters thought in precisely the same way...."
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-One Saturday afternoon Thrale came into Gurney's chambers and burst
-out: "Just Heaven! why you fools stand it I can't imagine!"
-
-"What's up now?" asked Gurney.
-
-Thrale sat down and drew his chair up to the table. The pupils of
-his dark eyes were contracted and seemed to glow as if they were
-illuminated from within.
-
-"I was in Oxford Street this morning, watching the women at the
-sales," he said. "All the biggest shops in London are devoted to
-women's clothes. Do you realize that? And it's not only that they're
-the biggest--there are more of them than any other six trades put
-together can show, bar the drink trade, of course. The north side
-of Oxford Street from Tottenham Court Road to the Marble Arch is one
-long succession of huge drapers and milliners. And what in God's name
-is the sense or reason of it? What do these huge shops sell?"
-
-"Dresses, I suppose," ventured Gurney, "and stockings, underlinen,
-corsets, hats, and so on."
-
-"And frippery," said Thrale, fixing his brilliant dark eyes on Gurney,
-"And frippery. Machine lace, ribbons, yokes, cheap blouses, feathers,
-insertions, belts, fifty thousand different kinds of bits and rags
-to be tacked on here and there, worn for a few weeks and then thrown
-away. Millions of little frivolous, stupid odds and ends that are
-bought by women and girls of all classes below the motor-class, to
-make a pretence--gauds and tawdry rubbish not one whit better from the
-artistic point of view than the shells and feathers of any half-naked
-Melanesian savage. In fact, meaningless as the Melanesians' decorations
-are, they do achieve more effect. And what's it all for, I ask you?"
-
-Thrale paused, and Gurney offered his solution.
-
-"The sex instinct, fundamentally, isn't it?" he said. "The
-desire--often subconscious, no doubt--to attract."
-
-"Well, if that is so," said Thrale, "what terribly unintelligent
-fools women must be! If women really set out to attract men, they must
-realize that they are pandering to a sex instinct. Do you think any man
-is attracted by a litter of odds and ends? Doesn't every woman sneer
-when they see some Frenchwoman, perhaps, who dresses to display her
-figure instead of hiding it? Don't they bitterly resent the fact that
-their own men-folk are resistlessly drawn to stare at, and inwardly
-desire, such a woman? Don't they know perfectly well that such a woman
-is attractive to men in a way their own disguised bodies can never be?"
-
-"Yes, old chap; but your average middle-class English girl hasn't
-got the physical attractions to start with," put in Gurney.
-
-"Look at it in another way, then," replied Thrale. "Doesn't every
-woman know perfectly well--haven't you heard them say--that a
-nurse's dress is very becoming--a plain, more or less tightly-fitting
-print dress, with linen collars and cuffs? Don't you know yourself
-that that attire is more attractive to you than any befrilled and
-bedecorated arrangement of lace, ribbons and gauds? Why are so many
-men irresistibly attracted by parlourmaids and housemaids?"
-
-"Yes," meditated Gurney, "that's all true enough. Well, are women
-all fools, or what is it?"
-
-"The majority of women are sheep," said Thrale. "They follow as
-they are led, and don't or won't see that they are being led. And
-the leaders are chiefly men--men who have trumpery to sell. Why do
-the fashions change every year--sometimes more often than that in
-matters of detail? Because the trade would smash if they didn't. New
-fashions must be forced on the buyers, or the returns would drop;
-women would be able to make their last year's clothes do for another
-summer. That must be stopped at any cost. Those vast establishments
-must maintain an enormous turnover if they are to pay their fabulous
-rents and armies of assistants. There are two means of keeping up
-the sales, and both are utilized to the full. The first is to supply
-cheap, miraculously cheap, rubbish which cannot be made to last for
-more than a season. The second is to alter the fashions which affect
-the more durable stuffs, so that last year's dresses cannot be used
-again. This fashion-working scheme reacts upon the poorer buyers,
-because it compels them to do something to imitate the prevailing
-mode, if they can't afford to have entirely new frocks. That is where
-all these bits of frilling and what-not come in; make-believe stuff
-to imitate the real buyers--the large majority of whom don't buy in
-Oxford Street, by the way.
-
-"Mind you, there is a limit to the sheep-like docility of women in this
-connexion. They refused, for instance, to return to the crinoline, and
-they refused the harem skirt--one of the very few sensible devices
-of the fashion-imposers. And this in the face of the prolonged,
-strenuous and expensive methods of the fashion ring. With regard to
-the crinoline, I think that failure was due to over-conceit on the
-part of the fashion-imposers. They had come to believe that they
-could make the poor fools of women accept anything, and on the two
-marked occasions on which they attempted to introduce the crinoline,
-the contrast to the existing mode was too glaring. If the fraud had
-been worked more gradually by way of full skirts and flounces, some
-modification of the crinoline to the necessities of 'buses and tubes
-might have been foisted upon the buyers."
-
-"Oh, my Lord!" ejaculated Gurney; "do you mean to say that women just
-accept these fashions without any sense or reason at all?"
-
-"You're rather a blithering ass, at times, Gurney," remarked Thrale.
-
-Gurney smiled. "You don't give me time to think," he said, "I feel
-like an accumulator being charged. I haven't had time yet to begin
-working on my own account. You're so mighty--so mighty dynamic--and
-positive, old chap."
-
-"Well, it's so absurdly obvious that there must be a reason for women
-accepting the fashions, you idiot!" returned Thrale. "And the first
-and biggest reason is class distinction. The women with money want
-to brag of it by differentiating themselves from the ruck of their
-sisters, and the poor women try to imitate them to the best of their
-ability. Women dress for other women. There is sex rivalry as well as
-class rivalry at the bottom of it, but they dare not put sex rivalry
-first and dress to please men alone, because they are afraid of the
-opinions of other women."
-
-"Sounds all right," said Gurney, and sighed.
-
-"And we, damned fools of men, stand all this foolishness and pay for
-it. Pay, by Jove! I should think so! I should like to see the trade
-returns of all the stuff of this kind that is sold in England alone
-in one year. They would make the naval estimates look small, I'll
-warrant. We even imitate the women's foolishness in some degree. There
-are men's fashions too, but the madness is not so marked; fortunately
-the body of middle-class men can't afford to make fools of themselves
-as well as of their women--though they are asses enough to wear linen
-shirts and collars which are uncomfortable unsightly and expensive
-to wash."
-
-Gurney regarded his lecturer's canvas shirt and collar, and then
-stood up and observed his own immaculate linen in the glass over the
-fireplace. "I must say I like stiff collars and shirts," he remarked;
-"gives one a kind of spruceness."
-
-Thrale laughed. "It's only another sex instinct," he said. "Women
-like men to look 'smart.' When you are playing games with other men,
-or camping out, you don't care a hang for your 'spruceness.' Oh! and
-I'll admit the class distinction rot comes in too. You're afraid
-of public opinion, afraid of being thought common. If the jeunesse
-dorée started the soft shirt in real earnest, you would soon be able
-to persuade your women that that looked smart or spruce, or whatever
-you liked to call it."
-
-"Look here, you know," said Gurney, "you're an anarchist, that's what
-you are."
-
-"You're half a woman, Gurney," said Thrale. "You think in names. All
-people are 'anarchists' who think in ideas instead of following
-conventions."
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-Not until he had been staying with Gurney for more than a week did
-Thrale speak explicitly of his purpose in London. But one cold evening
-at the end of January, as the two men were sitting by a roaring fire
-that Gurney had built up, the younger man unknowingly opened the
-subject by saying,
-
-"Things are pretty slack at the present moment. The Evening Chronicle
-has even fallen back on the 'New Plague' for the sake of news."
-
-"What do they say?" asked Thrale. He was lying back in his chair,
-nursing one knee, and staring up at the ceiling.
-
-"Oh, the usual rot!" said Gurney "That the thing isn't understood,
-has never been 'described' by any medical or scientific authority; that
-it is apparently confined to one little corner of Asia at the present
-time, but that if it got hold in Europe it might be serious. And then
-a lot of yap about the unknown forces of Nature; special article by
-a chap who's been reading too much Wells, I should imagine."
-
-"It seems so incredible to us in twentieth-century England that
-anything really serious could happen," remarked Thrale. "We are
-so well looked after and cared for. We sit down and wait for some
-authority to move, with a perfect confidence that when it does move,
-everything is bound to be all right."
-
-"With such an organism as society has become," said Gurney, "things
-must be worked like that. A certain group to perform one function,
-other groups for other functions, and so on."
-
-"Cell-specialization?" commented Thrale. "Some day to be perfected
-in socialism."
-
-"I believe socialism must come in some form," said Gurney.
-
-"Yes, it's an interesting speculation, in some ways," said Thrale,
-"but the higher forces are about to put a new spoke in the human wheel,
-and the machinery has to be stopped for a time."
-
-"What have you got hold of now?" asked Gurney.
-
-"The thoughtful man," went on Thrale, still staring up at the ceiling,
-"would have asked me to define my expression 'the higher forces.'"
-
-"Well, old man, I knew that was beyond even your capacity," returned
-Gurney, "so I thought we might 'cut the cackle and come to the
-'osses.'"
-
-Thrale suddenly released his knee and sat upright; then he moved his
-chair so that he directly confronted his companion.
-
-"Look here, Gurney," he said, and the pupils of his eyes contracted
-till they looked like black crystal glowing with dark red light. "Do
-you realize how some outside control has always diverted man's
-progress; how when nations have tended to crystallize into specialized
-government, some irruption from outside has always broken it up? You
-can trace the principle through all known history, but the most
-marked cases are those of the Egyptians and the Incas--two nations
-which had developed specialized government to a science. There is
-some power--whether we can credit it with an intelligence in any way
-comprehensible to us from the feeble basis of our own knowledge,
-I doubt--but there is some outside power which will not permit
-mankind to crystallize into an organism. From our, human, point of
-view, from the point of view of individual comfort and happiness,
-it would be of enormous benefit to us if we could develop a system
-of specialization and swamp the individual in the community. And in
-times of peace and prosperity that is always the direction in which
-civilization tends to evolve. But beyond a certain point--as the
-individualists have not failed to point out--that state of perfect
-government will lead to stagnation, degeneration, death. Now, in the
-little span of time that we know as the history of mankind, there
-has been no world-civilization. As soon as a nation tended to become
-over-civilized and degenerate, some other, younger, more barbarous
-people flowed over them and wiped them out. In the case of Peru the
-process had gone very far, owing to the advantages of the Incas'
-peculiar segregation. But then, you see, the development in the East,
-the new world (I ought to explain that I find the oldest civilization
-of the present epoch in America) reached a point in Spain and England
-which sent them out across a hemisphere to wreck and destroy the Incas.
-
-"Well, we have now reached a condition when the nations are in touch
-with one another and progress becomes more general. We are in sight
-of a system of European, Colonial and Trans-Atlantic Socialism,
-more or less reciprocal and carrying the promise of universal
-peace. Whence, you ask, is any irruption to come that will break up
-this strong crystallizing system which is admittedly to work for the
-happiness and comfort of the individual? There has been much talk
-of an Asiatic invasion, a rebellious India or an invading China,
-but those civilizations are older than ours; if we can trust the
-precedents of history in this connexion, the conquerors have always
-been the younger race." He broke off abruptly.
-
-Gurney had been sitting fascinated and hypnotized by the compulsion
-of Thrale's personality; he had been held by the keen, intent stare
-of those wonderful dark eyes. When Thrale stopped, however, the
-tension snapped.
-
-"Well," remarked Gurney, "I think that's a jolly good argument to
-prove that we have, at last, reached a stage of universal progress
-towards the ideal."
-
-"You can't conceive," asked Thrale, "of any cataclysm that would
-involve a return to the old segregation of nations, and bring about
-a new epoch beginning with separated peoples evolving on more or less
-racial lines?"
-
-Gurney pondered for a moment or two and then shook his head.
-
-"Little wonder," said Thrale, "I had often considered this problem,
-and I could think of no upheaval which would bring about the familiar
-effect of submersion. Years ago there was always the possibility of a
-European war, but even that would have only a temporary effect despite
-the forecast of Mr Wells in The War in the Air. No, I considered and
-wondered if my theory was faulty. I was willing to reject it if I
-could find a flaw...."
-
-"And then?" questioned Gurney.
-
-Thrale leaned forward again and once more compelled the other's
-fascinated attention.
-
-"And then, when I was in Northern China, seven weeks ago, I saw a
-solution, so appalling, so inconceivably ghastly, that I rejected
-it with horror. For days I went about fighting my own conviction. I
-couldn't believe it! By God, I would not believe it!
-
-"There, within a hundred and fifty miles of the border of Tibet, the
-outside forces have planted a seed which has been maturing in secret
-for more than a year. There that seed has taken root, and from that
-centre is spreading more and more rapidly, and it may spread over
-the whole world. It is like some filthily poisonous and incredibly
-prolific weed, and its seeds, now that it has once established itself,
-are borne by every wind, dropping here and there in an ever-widening
-circle, every seed becoming a fresh centre of distribution outwards."
-
-"But what, in Heaven's name, is the weed?" whispered Gurney.
-
-"A new disease--a new plague--unknown by man, against which, so
-far as we know, he has no weapon. In those scattered villages among
-the mountains there are no men left to work. Everything is done by
-women. They are prohibited more fiercely than any leper settlement. No
-one dares to approach within five miles of them. But every week or
-two another village is smitten, and the inhabitants fly in terror
-and carry the infection with them.
-
-"Gurney, it's come to Europe! There are new centres of distribution
-in Russia at the present time. If it isn't stopped it will come to
-England. And it doesn't decimate the population. It wipes the men
-clean out of existence; not one man in ten thousand, the Chinese
-say, escapes.
-
-"Is it possible that this can be the means of the 'higher forces'
-I spoke of, the means to segregate the nations once more?"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-III--LONDON'S INCREDULITY
-
-
-1
-
-Jasper Thrale's mission was no easy one. England, it appeared,
-was slightly preoccupied at the moment, and had no ear for
-warnings. Generally, he was either treated as a fanatic and laughed
-at, or he was told that he greatly exaggerated the danger and that
-these matters could safely be entrusted to the Local Government Board,
-which had brilliantly handled the recent outbreak of foot-and-mouth
-disease. But there were some exceptions to this rule.
-
-His first definite statement had been made to his own editor, Watson
-Maxwell of the Daily Post.
-
-"Yes," said Maxwell, when he had given Thrale a patient hearing,
-"it is certainly a matter that needs attention. Would you care to go
-out as our special commissioner and report at length?..."
-
-"There isn't time," replied Thrale. "The thing is urgent."
-
-Maxwell brought his eyebrows together and looked keenly at his
-correspondent. "Do you really think it's so serious, Thrale?" he
-asked. "After all, what evidence have you, beyond the Chinese reports?"
-
-"I know there are several cases in Russia," said Thrale.
-
-"Yes, yes; I don't doubt that," returned Maxwell, with a touch of
-impatience. "But unless you can bring evidence to show that this new
-disease is as deadly as you say, it is not a matter that I could give
-space to at the present time. For one thing, the Evening Chronicle has
-been making rather a feature of it for the last three or four days,
-and I don't see that I could do much unless we had some special inside
-information. Then, the House will be sitting again next week, and
-it seems to me not altogether improbable that we shall have a stormy
-session, which will mean that a good deal of ordinary matter will have
-to give way...." He broke off, and then added, with a friendly smile:
-"But if you would go out as our commissioner, we should be glad to
-make you a proposal."
-
-"There will be no need for a commissioner in a week's time," replied
-Thrale. "You don't seem to understand that I'm not looking out for a
-job. I don't want to write articles; I don't want to be paid for the
-information I can supply. I foresee a grave danger, which is growing
-more grave hourly by reason of the Russian Government's censorship of
-all reports referring to the plague. It is a danger which should be
-understood at once. If you send any commissioner, send the cleverest
-physician you can find, and a bacteriologist."
-
-There could be no doubt of Thrale's earnestness, and Maxwell, who was
-not only a very capable editor, but also an able and intellectual man,
-was impressed. Unfortunately, the interests of his proprietors at
-that moment necessitated a great effort to prop up the very unstable
-Liberal Government, which had been in power for four years and was
-now on its last legs. It was so essential from the proprietors' point
-of view--three of them were on the Government front bench--that the
-dissolution should be postponed until such time as the Ministry could
-go to the country with a reasonable prospect of success. A tentative
-English Church Disestablishment Bill was to be introduced in the coming
-session, and it was hoped that if the Government had to go to the
-country they could make a platform on that one clear issue. It was a
-good Bill, designed to win the Nonconformist vote, without completely
-alienating the High Church party. In other words, the Government was
-eager at that moment to please the majority of the electors, which is,
-presumably, the highest object of a representative government.
-
-"If it had been at any other time," said Maxwell, and pushed his
-chair back.
-
-Thrale understood that the interview was at an end. He rose from his
-chair and picked up his hat.
-
-"We shall be glad to print any articles you care to send us," said
-Maxwell, with his kind smile, "but I can't undertake a campaign,
-you understand, at the present moment."
-
-It was nearly four o'clock, but Thrale just managed to catch Groves
-of the Evening Chronicle.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-Groves had his hat on, and was just off to tea at his club when
-Thrale's name was sent in to him. He told the messenger that he would
-see Mr Thrale in the waiting-room downstairs.
-
-Thrale had had some experience of newspaper methods, and he inferred
-that the reception was equivalent to a refusal to see him. He knew
-what those interviews in downstairs waiting-rooms implied. It was
-not the first time that he had been treated like an insurance agent
-or a tradesman and told, in effect, "Not to-day, thank you."
-
-In this case he was mistaken in his inference. Groves had had an
-eye on Thrale's articles for some time past, and though he thought
-it a diplomatic essential to keep his man waiting for ten minutes,
-he had no intention of offending him.
-
-Groves came into the waiting-room with a slightly abstracted
-air. "Sorry to keep you waiting Mr Thrale," he said. "The fact is,
-that I wanted to finish before I left. Did you want to see me about
-anything particular?"
-
-"Yes," returned Thrale; "I have some facts about the new plague which
-ought to be given publicity at once."
-
-Groves pursed his thick lips and shook his head. "Well, well," he said,
-"will you come and have tea with me at the club?"
-
-He took Thrale's assent for granted, and went out abruptly, leaving
-his guest to follow.
-
-In the taxicab Groves talked of nothing but the lack of originality
-in invention in reference to aeroplanes. He seemed to take it as a
-personal affront that no workable adaptation of the aeroplane had
-been made to short-distance passenger traffic.
-
-Indeed, it was not till after "tea"--in Groves' case an euphemism for
-whisky and soda--that he would approach the subject of Thrale's visit.
-
-"The fact is, my dear fellow," he said, "that our campaign hasn't
-caught on. I'm going to let it down gently and drop it after to-day's
-edition. You see, we've got to get the Government out this session,
-and I'm going to start a new campaign. Can't give you any particulars
-yet, but you'll see the beginning of it next Monday." Like Maxwell,
-Groves differentiated between the uses of the singular and plural
-pronouns in speaking of his work. There was a distinction to be
-inferred between the initiation and responsibilities of the editor
-and those of his proprietors.
-
-Groves was not at all impressed by any earnestness or forebodings. He
-seemed to think that a touch of the plague in London might be rather
-a good thing in some ways. People wanted waking up--especially to
-the importance of getting rid of the present Government.
-
-It appeared that Thrale's articles on other subjects would be
-acceptable to the readers of the Evening Chronicle, but there was no
-suggestion that he should go out to Russia as a special commissioner.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Grant Lacey, of The Times, listened seriously to Thrale's exposition,
-and then, in a finely delivered speech which lasted twenty minutes,
-proved to his own complete satisfaction that Thrale's premises,
-deductions, and whole argument were thoroughly unsound. Lacey,
-however, was greatly interested in the condition of Russia, and
-promised Thrale magnificent terms if he would tour St Petersburg,
-Moscow, Kiev, Warsaw--and then return and contribute a special series
-of articles. References to the new plague would not be prohibited in
-the series if Thrale still found any cause for alarm.
-
-In all, Thrale had interviews with the editors of nine important
-journals; the other six developed on the general lines already
-indicated--either he was not taken seriously or was told that the
-danger was greatly exaggerated. The real causes of his failure were
-two:--first, the critical position of the Government; second, the
-precocious campaign of the Evening Chronicle--the latter had taken
-the wind out of the sails of less enterprising journals.
-
-Thrale's next step was to obtain introductions to Ministers and
-prominent members of the Opposition; but from them he received even
-less attention--he did not obtain interviews on many occasions--and, if
-possible, less encouragement. The President of the Local Government
-Board informed him that the matter was already engaging that
-department's energies; the others were all manifestly preoccupied
-with more immediate interests.
-
-But little less than a fortnight after the initiation of his campaign
-Thrale received a special message from the editor of the Daily Post. It
-was nearly midnight, and the messenger was waiting with a taxicab.
-
-The message ran: "Received through news agency report of three cases
-of plague in Berlin. Can you come down at once?--Maxwell."
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-IV--MR BARKER'S FLAIR
-
-
-1
-
-Jasper Thrale, in the partial exposition of his philosophy (if
-that description is not too large for such vague imaginings), had
-included very definite reference to certain "higher forces" to which
-he had attributed peculiar powers of interference in humanity's
-management of its own concerns. Doubtless these powers had control
-of various instruments, and were able to exercise their influence
-in any direction and by any means. In the present case it would
-seem that they were working in devious and subtle ways--and in this
-at least they differed not at all from the methods attributable to
-that we have called Providence, or the Laws of Nature; any assumed
-guide or irrefragible, incomprehensible ordination. It is a common
-characteristic of these forces that they seem able to control the
-inconceivably great and the inconceivably small with equal certitude.
-
-Not that George Gosling touched any limits. He was moderately large
-in body and small in intellect, but neither the physical excess nor
-the mental deficiency marked him out from his fellow men. In the
-office, indeed, he was regarded by the firm and his colleagues as a
-capable man of business whose embonpoint was quite consistent with
-his employment by a firm of wholesale provision merchants.
-
-On the Thursday morning that saw the announcement in the morning papers
-that a case of the new plague was reported in Berlin, Gosling was
-called into the partners' private office on some matter of accountancy.
-
-The senior partner of Barker and Prince was eager, grasping and
-imaginative; his name had originally been German, and ended, in
-"stein," but he had changed it for the convenience of his English
-connexion. Prince was a large rubicund man, friendly and noisy in
-his manners, but accounted a shrewd buyer.
-
-It was not until Gosling was about to depart that the higher forces
-turned their attention to Barbican and then they suddenly urged
-Gosling to say, without premeditation on his part,
-
-"I see there's a case of this 'ere new plague in Berlin."
-
-Mr Prince laughed and winked at his subordinate. "Some of us'll have
-to start a hareem, soon; who knows?" he said, and laughed again,
-more loudly than ever.
-
-"I suppose you haf not heard any other reports, eh?" asked Mr Barker.
-
-"Well, curiously enough, I 'ave," said Gosling. "A young feller who
-used to lodge with us five years back, come 'ome from Russia about
-a fortnight since, and 'e tells me as the plague's spreadin' like
-wildfire in Russia."
-
-Mr Prince laughed again, and Mr Barker seemed about to turn his
-attention to other matters, when the higher forces sent Gosling the
-one great inspiration of his life. It came to him with startling
-suddenness, but he gave utterance to it as simply and with as little
-verve as he spoke his "good morning" to the office-boy.
-
-"I been thinkin', sir," he said (he had never once thought of it until
-this moment), "as it might be well to keep a neye on this plague,
-so to speak."
-
-"Ah! Zo?" said Mr Barker; a phrase which Gosling correctly interpreted
-as the expression of a desire for the elucidation of his last remark.
-
-"Well, I been thinkin', if you'll excuse me, sir," he went on, "as
-though the plague's only in the bud, so to speak, at the present time,
-it seems very likely to spread so far as we can judge; and that what
-with quarantine, p'raps, and p'raps shortage of labour and so on,
-it might mean 'igher prices for our stuff."
-
-"Zo!" said Mr Barker, but this time the monosyllable was
-reflective. The great inspiration had found fruitful soil.
-
-"Brince," continued Barker after a minute's thought, "I haf a
-flair. We will buy heavily at once. But not through our London
-house, no; or others will follow us too quickly. You must not go,
-we will zend Ztewart from Dundee, it will zeem that we prepare for
-the zhipping strike in the north. We buy heavily; yes? I haf a flair."
-
-"But, I say," said Mr Prince, who had the greatest confidence in his
-partner's insight, "I say, Barker, d'you think this plague's serious?"
-
-"I am putting money on it, ain't I?" asked Barker.
-
-Prince and Gosling exchanged a scared glance. Until that moment it
-had not come home to either of them that it was possible for English
-affairs to be affected by this strange and deadly disease.
-
-The remainder of the conversation was complicated and exceedingly
-technical.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-When he came back into the counting-house, Gosling looked unnaturally
-thoughtful.
-
-"Anything gorne wrong?" asked his crony, Flack.
-
-"There's nothing wrong with the 'ouse, if that's what you mean,"
-replied Gosling mysteriously.
-
-"What then?" asked Flack.
-
-"It's this 'ere new plague," returned Gosling.
-
-"Tchah! That's all my eye," said Flack. He was a narrow-chested,
-high-shouldered man of sixty, with a thin grey beard, and he had a
-consistently incredulous mind.
-
-Out here in the counting-house, Gosling's thrill of fear was rapidly
-subsiding, and he had no intention of passing over his own important
-part in the house's decision to buy for a rise; so he bulged out his
-cheeks, shook his head and said:
-
-"Not by a long chalk it ain't, Flack; not by a long chalk. There
-was that young feller, Thrale, as I was tellin' you about; 'e gave
-me a hidea or two, and now s'mornin' we 'ave this very serious news
-from Berlin."
-
-"Papers 'ave to make the worst of everything," said Flack. "It's
-their livin'."
-
-"Anyways," continued Gosling, "I put it quite straight to the 'ouse
-this mornin', as we might do worse under the circumstances than buy
-'eavily...."
-
-"You did?" asked Flack, and he cocked up his spectacles and looked
-at Gosling underneath them.
-
-"I did," replied Gosling.
-
-"What did Mr Barker say to that?" asked Flack.
-
-"He took my advice."
-
-"Lord's sakes, you don't tell me so?" said Flack, his spectacles on
-his forehead.
-
-"I'm now about to dictate various letters to our 'ouse in Dundee,"
-replied Gosling, dropping his voice to a whisper, and assuming an
-air of mysterious importance, "advising them to send our Mr Stewart
-to Vienna immediate, from where 'e is to proceed to Berlin. 'E is,
-also, to 'ave private instructions from the 'ouse as to the extent
-of 'is buyin'--which I may tell you in confidence, Flack, will be
-enormous--e-normous." Gosling raised his head slowly on the first
-syllable, brought it down with a jerk on the second, and left the
-third largely to the imagination.
-
-"But d'yer mean to tell me," expostulated Flack, "as all this is on
-account of this plague? They been usin' that as a blind, my boy."
-
-Gosling laid a bunch of swollen fingers on his colleague's arm. "I
-tell you, Flack, old boy," he said, "that this is serious. When Mr
-Barker took up my advice, as 'e did very quick, Mr Prince said, 'You
-don't tell me as you really take this plague serious, Barker?' 'e
-said. And Mr Barker looked up and says, 'I'm goin' to put all my
-money on it.'" Gosling paused and then repeated, "Mr Barker says as
-'e's goin' to put all our money on it, Flack."
-
-"Lord's sakes!" said Flack. Here, indeed, was an argument strong enough
-to break down even his consistent incredulity. "But d'yer mean to tell
-me," he persisted, "that Mr Barker thinks as it'll come to England?"
-
-"We-el, you know," returned Gosling, "we need not, p'raps go quite
-so far as that. But it may go far enough to interfere with European
-markets, there may be trouble with quarantine, and such-like...."
-
-"Ah, well, that," said Flack with an air of relief. "Jus' so, jus'
-so. Mr Barker can see as far through a brick wall as most people,
-and so I've always said." He dropped his spectacles on to his nose
-again, and returned to his interrupted accountancy.
-
-Gosling went fussily into his own room and rang for his typist--a
-competent and presentable young woman, among whose duties that of
-turning her superior's letters into equivalent English was not the
-lightest.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Gosling was very full of importance that day, and during lunch he
-wore the air of a man who had secret and valuable information. He
-was too well versed in City methods and too loyal to his own house
-to give any hint of Barker and Prince's speculations in Austria and
-Germany; but when the subject of the new plague inevitably came into
-the conversation, he spoke with an authority that was heightened by
-the hint of reserve implicit in his every dictum.
-
-When the latest joke on the subject, fresh from the Stock Exchange,
-had been retailed by one of the usual group of lunchers, and had
-been received with the guffaws it merited, Gosling suddenly screwed
-his face to an unaccustomed seriousness and said, "But it's serious,
-you know, extremely serious."
-
-And by degrees, from this and many other better informed sources,
-the rumour ran through the City that the new plague was serious,
-extremely serious. That afternoon there was a slight drop of prices in
-certain industrial shares, and a slight rise in wheat and some other
-imported food stuffs; fluctuations which could not be attributed to
-ordinary causes. Mr Barker's foresight was justified once again in
-the eyes of Gosling and Flack. Before five o'clock another letter
-was posted to Dundee, enforcing haste.
-
-In the bosom of his family that evening, Gosling was a little pompous,
-and talked of economy. But his wife and daughters, although they
-assumed an air of interest, were quite convinced that the head of
-the house in Wisteria Grove was making the most of a rumour for his
-own purposes.
-
-As Blanche said to Millie, later, father was always finding some
-excuse for keeping them short of dress money. That five pounds had
-proved inadequate to supply even their immediate necessities, and
-they were already meditating another attack.
-
-"We simply must get another three pounds somehow," said Millie. And
-Blanche quite agreed with her.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-V--THE CLOSED DOOR
-
-
-1
-
-There was a lull for forty-eight hours after that announcement of
-the case of the new plague in Berlin, and Maxwell was beginning to
-regret his headlines when the news began to come in, this time in
-volume. The Russian censorship had broken down, and the news agencies
-were suddenly flooded with reports. There were several thousand cases
-of the plague in Eastern Russia; the north and south were affected,
-many men were dying in such towns as Kharkov and Rostov; there were
-a dozen cases in St Petersburg; there was a such a rush of reports
-that it was quite impossible to distinguish between those that were
-probably true and those that were certainly false.
-
-The morning papers gave as much space as they could spare, and had
-even broken up some of the matter dealing with the arrangements for
-the opening of Parliament on that day. But the evening papers had
-news that put all previous reports in the shade. Eleven more cases
-were reported in Berlin, three in Hamburg, five in Prague and one in
-Vienna. But more important, more thrilling still, was the news that
-H.I.H. the Grand Duke Kirylo, the Tsar's younger brother, had died of
-the plague in Moscow, and Professor Schlesinger in Berlin. Until that
-startling announcement came, the English public had incomprehensibly
-imagined that only peasants, Chinamen and people of the lower social
-grades were attacked by this strange new infection.
-
-In the later editions it was reported on good authority that Professor
-Schlesinger had been observing a sample of the blood of the first
-case of plague that had been recognized in Berlin.
-
-Nevertheless the majority of readers, after glancing through the
-obituary notices of H.I.H. the Grand Duke Kirylo and of the world-famed
-bacteriologist, turned to the account--only slightly abbreviated--of
-the opening of Parliament. And in many households the subject of
-the new plague gave place to the fiercely controversial topic of the
-English Church Disestablishment Bill, which had been indicated in the
-King's Speech as a measure that was to be introduced in the forthcoming
-session. Many opponents of the Bill coupled the two chief items of
-news and said that the plague was a warning against infidelity. It
-may be assumed that they found sufficient warrant for the killing
-of a few thousand Russians, including a prince of the blood and a
-great German scientist, in the acknowledged importance of England
-among the nations. The death of half a million or so Chinamen in the
-first instance had been a delicate hint; now came the more urgent
-warning. Who knew but that if this sacrilegious Bill were passed,
-England herself might not be smitten. When warnings are disregarded,
-judgments follow. The Evangelicals found a weapon ready to their
-hands....
-
-But what precisely was the nature of the new plague, none of the
-journals was as yet able to say. The symptoms had not as yet been
-"described" by any medical authority, for it appeared that, contrary
-to modern precedent, the doctor himself, despite all precautions,
-was peculiarly subject to infection. Out of the eleven new cases in
-Berlin, no less than four were medical men.
-
-From the layman's point of view the symptoms were briefly as follows:
-Firstly, violent pains at the base of the skull, followed by a period
-of comparative relief which lasted from two to five hours. Then,
-a numbness in the extremities, followed by rapid paralysis. Death
-ensued in from twenty-four to forty-eight hours after the pains were
-first experienced. No case, as yet, was known to have recovered. A
-well-known physician in London gave it as his opinion that the disease
-was a hitherto unknown form of cerebro-spinal meningitis of unexampled
-virulence. He protested that the word "plague" was a false description,
-but that word had already been impressed on the public mind, and the
-disease was spoken of as the "new plague" until the end.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The next morning all London was reading a heavily-leaded article
-by Jasper Thrale. It appeared first in the Daily Post, with the
-announcement that it was not copyright, and all the evening papers
-took it up, and some of them reprinted it in its entirety.
-
-The article began by pointing out that in the recent history
-of civilization Europe had been subject to a long succession of
-pestilences. From the fourteenth to the seventeenth centuries,
-wrote Thrale, the Black Death, now commonly supposed to be a form
-of the bubonic plague, was practically endemic in England. In more
-recent times small-pox had been responsible for enormous mortality
-among all classes, and, in our own day, tuberculosis. In the two
-former examples, Thrale pointed out, and in many other diseases,
-infectious or contagious, or both, these pestilences had gradually
-lost virulence. By the elimination of those most susceptible to
-infection and incapable to resist the onslaught of the disease, and
-by the survival of those whose vitality was strong enough either to
-resist attack or to achieve recovery, mankind at last were gradually
-becoming immune against certain infections which had prevailed in the
-past. And in a greater or less degree this immunity was without doubt
-being obtained against a whole host of lesser ills. This comparative
-immunity, in fact, was one of the means of man's evolution towards
-a more perfect physical body.
-
-"But let us consider for a moment," wrote Thrale, "the appalling
-danger which threatens us when we are attacked by a pestilence which
-is entirely new to humanity; new, so far as we know, to the world. In
-the middle of the fourteenth century the Black Death is recorded in
-some places to have killed two-thirds of the whole population, and,
-notwithstanding the modern improvement in sanitation and general
-hygiene, there is no inherent reason why another pestilence may not
-appear, which may be even more deadly. And we are faced at the present
-moment with the awful threat that such a pestilence has appeared, the
-pestilence commonly known as the 'new plague.' There is no reason why
-we should consider the appearance as without precedent in history;
-there is no reason why we should regard its coming as outside the
-laws of common probability; finally, and most decisively, there is
-no reason why England should not be smitten.
-
-"According to report among the Chinese, this 'new plague' has been
-spasmodically epidemic in Tibet for more than a century. We have, as
-yet, no certain facts upon which to base any hypothesis, but is it not
-credible that during that time some bacterium or bacillus--hitherto
-harmlessly parasitic, perhaps, in the blood of lower animals--has
-changed its life habit? In the isolated and sparsely inhabited
-regions of Tibet, it is possible that for many thousand years the
-assumed bacterium was never bred in the blood of man; it is possible
-that when it first found a new host it was comparatively harmless
-to him, but within a hundred years it may have become so altered by
-new conditions that it has developed into what is practically a new
-species. If these theories are relatively true, it is not unlikely
-that this new bacterium is working out its own destruction by the
-destruction of its hosts. It may be that it is one of those blind
-alleys of evolution which reach a certain stage of development and
-then disappear. But meanwhile what of mankind? We know so little of
-the history of microscopic life. There is a whole world of evolution
-in process of which we have no conception, and at this stage, whether
-my hypothesis be a possible one or not, we are at least sure that an
-unknown organism--animal or vegetable--has become visible to us in
-its effects and may alter the whole history of mankind.
-
-"I lay stress on these aspects, because we are so hide-bound, so
-restricted, so conventional in our ideas that we assume, without
-thought, that the process of life as we know of it from a few thousand
-years of history can never be interrupted. In our few years of
-individual existence we become accustomed to certain apparent laws of
-cause and effect, and will not believe that there can be any exception
-to those assumed laws. But, now, in the face of recent evidence, it is
-absolutely essential that we should realize instantly and practically
-that we are threatened with a new factor in life, which imperils the
-whole human race. It is no longer safe to comfort ourselves with the
-belief--begotten of our vanity--that the world was necessarily made for
-man. It behoves us to take measures for our protection without delay,
-to undertake our own cause and trust no longer in any beneficent
-Providence that works always for our ultimate benefit.
-
-"These measures of protection are clearly indicated. We must close our
-doors against the invasion of the plague. Quarantine will not protect
-us; we must have no traffic with Europe until the danger is past. By
-the happy accident of our position we can become isolated from the
-rest of the world. We must close our doors before it is too late."
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-If the people had not been seriously scared by the sudden irruption of
-news on the day preceding that on which this article was published,
-they would have ignored Thrale's hyperboles--or laughed. But, caught
-in a moment of agitation and fear, a certain section of the crowd took
-up Thrale's suggestion, talked about the "closed door," held meetings,
-and started propaganda. The Press, with its genius for appreciating
-and following public opinion, also took up the suggestion, and was
-automatically divided into two sections, recognizable as Liberal
-and Conservative.
-
-The Times took command of the situation with a leader, in which
-Thrale's argument was pounded, rather than picked, to pieces;
-but the Daily Mail produced more effect with two special articles
-contributed, one by a bacteriologist, the other by a professor of
-economics. The first had little weight--all argument under that head
-was as yet founded on the most uncertain hypotheses. The second was
-so convincing that the less ardent supporters of the "closed door"
-policy were shaken in their convictions.
-
-The writer of the economic article pointed out that an England with
-closed doors could not feed herself for a month. He was scrupulously
-fair in his argument, and was at great pains to show that even if
-preparation was instantly made to lay in large stores of grain from
-Canada, tinned meats from America, and food-stuffs generally from
-the many places which were as yet free from any taint of plague, it
-would still be impossible to provide for more than a three months'
-isolation. Then, leaving this aspect of the question, he went on to
-show in detail that even if the food could be supplied, the practical
-cessation of our enormous foreign trade would mean the destruction of
-England's commerce, and he wound up with an earnest exhortation to
-the country at large, warning the people to beware of scaremongers,
-pessimists, and opportunists who had their own ends to serve, and
-cared nothing for the general welfare. It was an excellent article
-in every way; quite one of the best that the Daily Mail had ever
-published. And as this, too, was declared free of any copyright
-restrictions, it was largely circulated.
-
-The Daily Post replied next morning by pointing out that the
-celebrated professor of economics was nullifying all his own previous
-utterances on the case for Tariff Reform, but that retort carried
-little weight. No one cared if the professor contradicted himself;
-anyone, except the faddists, could see that the argument of the
-article was sound, in fact incontrovertible. What had to be done was
-to put pressure on the Local Government Board. It was true that the
-Daily Post, the semi-official organ of the Government, affirmed that
-the Board in question was alert and active, but that announcement
-was regarded as a cliché; what was wanted were particulars of the
-preventive measures that were being taken.
-
-The members of the great Gosling family, in offices, warehouses
-and shops followed the line of least resistance, while making some
-assertion of their rights as citizens.
-
-George Gosling's arguments with his crony Flack were excellently
-representative.
-
-"What yer think of this 'closed door' business?" asked Flack.
-
-"Goin' a bit too far, in my opinion," returned Gosling judicially.
-
-Flack's natural incredulity had inclined him in the same direction,
-but his colleague's certainty swung him round at once.
-
-"I ain't so sure o' that," he said. "Looks to me as things is going
-pretty bad."
-
-"Bad enough, I grant you," returned Gosling. "But there isn't no
-need for us to lose our 'eads over it. Take it all round, you know,
-it's pretty certain as things isn't as bad as is made out, whereas,
-on the other 'and, the 'closed door' policy'd mean ruin and starvation
-for 'undreds of thousands--there's no gettin' round that."
-
-"Better a few 'undred thousands than the 'ole male population,"
-said Flack.
-
-"If it come to that, but it won't; no fear, not by a long chalk,
-it won't," replied Gosling. "What's got to be done is to get the
-Local Government Board to work. We've got to 'ave a regular system o'
-quarantine established, that's what we've got to 'ave."
-
-It did, indeed, appear the most practical form of prevention at
-the moment; it is hard to see what other measures could have been
-adopted. The supporters of the "closed door" policy soon began to
-lose adherents. The scheme was obviously alarmist, far-fetched and
-utterly impracticable....
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-Through February and the early part of March the plague spread through
-Central Europe, but not with an alarming rapidity.
-
-In the second week of March, Berlin was reporting a weekly roll of
-over five hundred deaths attributable to this cause, and Vienna was
-second with between four and five hundred. In St Petersburg and Moscow
-the figures were no higher, and there were as yet comparatively few
-cases in France, and none in Spain or Portugal.
-
-Many authorities were of opinion that the mortality had reached the
-maximum, and that the plague would work itself out in the course
-of a few more weeks. Moreover it appeared that the early reports
-of the highly infectious character of the plague must have been
-grossly exaggerated, for as yet there had been not a single case
-in the British Isles despite the enormous traffic between England
-and the Continent. It is true that the strictest quarantine had been
-established--it had been ascertained that the period of gestation of
-the germ was about fifty hours--but not one single case had so far
-been detained in quarantine ships or hospitals. It was argued from
-this that the plague was not infectious at all in the ordinary sense,
-and only mildly contagious; that it flourished in certain centres
-and was not easily transferable from one centre to another.
-
-The only aspect of the thing that was seriously alarming was
-the horrible mortality among doctors and the specialists who were
-endeavouring to recognize and isolate the characteristic germ of the
-disease. Nine English experts who had dared martyrdom in the cause
-of science had gone to Berlin to make investigations, and not one of
-them had returned. As a consequence of this strange susceptibility
-of the investigator, whether medical man or bacteriologist, there was
-still an extraordinary ignorance of the general nature and action of
-the disease.
-
-Nevertheless, despite this one intimidating aspect of the plague,
-the general attitude in the middle of March was that the quarantine
-arrangements were enormously impeding trade and should be relaxed. The
-foreign governments were alive to the seriousness of the scourge,
-and were doing all in their power to prevent infection. There had
-been a scare, but people were calm again, now, and able to realize
-the extent of the earlier exaggerations.
-
-The Government passed the second reading of the English Church
-Disestablishment Bill by a majority of nineteen, before the Easter
-recess, and the Goslings, who had grown used to the plague, whose
-chief attitude towards it was that it was an infernal nuisance which
-interfered with trade, turned their attention gladly to the new topic;
-they all thought that a general election at that moment would result
-in an overwhelming Conservative majority. And as the Liberals had
-been in power for more than ten years, that eventuality was regarded
-with complacency.
-
-But at this critical moment--to the joy of the Evangelicals--the new
-plague set to work in earnest.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-VI--DISASTER
-
-
-1
-
-Russia was smitten. Once more communication was cut off from Moscow,
-this time by a different agent. The work of the city was paralysed. Men
-were falling dead in the street, and there were only women to bury
-them. A wholesale emigration had begun. The roads were choked with
-people on foot and in carriages, for the trains had ceased to run.
-
-The news filtered in by degrees: it was confirmed, contradicted and
-definitely confirmed again every few hours.
-
-Then came final confirmation, with the news that something approaching
-war had broken out--a war of defence. Germany had sent troops to the
-frontier to stem the tide of emigrants from smitten Russia and Poland;
-and Austria-Hungary was following her example.
-
-Parliament re-assembled before the Easter recess had expired. The
-time for more drastic measures had come, and the Premier explained
-to the House that it was proposed to bring in a Bill immediately to
-cut off communication with Europe.
-
-There can be no doubt that England was now badly scared, but centuries
-of protection had established a belief in security which was not
-easily shaken.
-
-The enthusiasts for the "closed door" policy found plenty of
-recruits, but on the other side there was a solid body of opinion
-which maintained that the danger was grossly exaggerated. And when the
-Evening Chronicle came out with a long leader and a backing of expert
-opinion, to prove that the "Closed Door" Bill--as it was commonly
-called--was a dodge of the Government's in order to retain office,
-a well-marked reaction followed against the last and terrible step
-of cutting off all communication with Europe; and the Conservative
-party was joined by some avowed Liberals who had personal interests
-to consider in this connexion.
-
-In committee-rooms, members of the Opposition were inclined to be
-jubilant: "If we can throw out the Government on this Bill we shall
-simply sweep the country ... all the manufacturers in the North will
-be with us ... even Scotland, most likely ... we should come back
-with a record majority...."
-
-The prospects were so magnificent that there could be no hesitation
-in making a party question of the Bill.
-
-No time was to be lost, for the Bill was to be rushed, it was an
-emergency measure, and it was proposed that it should become law
-within four days. Preparations were already in hand to carry out the
-provisions enacted.
-
-An urgent rally of the Opposition was made, and when the Bill came up
-for the second reading the Premier addressed a well-filled House. The
-House was not crowded because a large number of people, including many
-members of Parliament, were on their way to America. All the big liners
-were packed on their outward voyage and were returning, contrary to
-all precedent, in ballast--this ballast was exclusively food-stuffs.
-
-The Premier introduced the Bill in a speech which was remarkable
-for its sincerity and earnestness. He outlined the arrangements that
-were being made to feed the community, and showed clearly that while
-communication remained open with America, there was no fear of any
-serious shortage. Pausing for a moment on this question of intercourse
-with America, he made a point of the fact that American ports were
-already closed to emigrants from all European countries with the one
-exception of Great Britain, and that if a single case of plague were
-reported in these islands the difficulties of obtaining food-stuffs
-from America and the Colonies would be enormously increased. He wound
-up by almost imploring the House not to make a party question of so
-urgent and necessary a measure at a time when the safety of England
-was so terribly threatened. He pleaded that at this critical moment,
-unparalleled in the history of humanity, it was the duty of every man
-to sink his own personal interests, to be ready to make any sacrifice,
-for the sake of the community.
-
-Mr Brampton, the leader of the Opposition, then completely destroyed
-the undoubted effect which had been made upon the House. He did
-not openly speak in a party spirit, but he hinted very plainly that
-the Bill under consideration was a mere subterfuge to win votes. He
-poured contempt upon the fear of the plague, which he characterized
-throughout as the "Russian epidemic," and ended with the advice to
-keep a cool head, to preserve the British spirit of sturdy resistance
-instead of shutting our doors and bringing the country to commercial
-ruin. "Are we all cravens," he concluded, "scurrying like rabbits to
-our burrows at the first hint of alarm?"
-
-The further debate, although lengthy, had comparatively little
-influence; the House divided, and the Government was defeated by a
-majority of nine.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The news was all over the country by ten o'clock that night, and it
-was noticeable that a large percentage of the younger generation
-still regarded the danger as "rather a lark." This threat of the
-plague held a promise of high adventure; youth can only realize the
-possibility of death in its relation to others.
-
-"I say, if this bally old plague did come" ... remarked a young man
-of twenty-two, who was sitting with a friend in the little private
-bar of the "Dun Taw" Hotel.
-
-His friend drew his feet up on to the rungs of his tall stool and
-winked at the barmaid.
-
-"Well, go on. What if it did?" remarked that young woman.
-
-The young man considered for a moment and then said: "Those that got
-left would have a rare old time."
-
-"It's the women as'd get left, seems to me," replied the barmaid,
-and scored a point.
-
-"I say, surely you don't come from this part of the world?" was the
-compliment evoked by her wit.
-
-"Not me!" was the answer, "I'm a Londoner, I am. Only started
-yesterday, and sha'n't stay long if to-day's a fair sample. There
-'asn't been a dozen customers in all day, and they were in such a
-'urry to get their tonic and go that I'm sure they couldn't 'ave told
-you whether me 'air was black or ches'nut."
-
-Both men immediately looked at the crown of pretty fair hair which
-had been so churlishly slighted.
-
-"First thing I noticed about you," said one.
-
-The other, who had hardly spoken before, took the cigarette out of
-his mouth and remarked: "You can never get that colour with peroxide."
-
-The barmaid looked a little suspicious.
-
-"Oh, he means it all right, kid," put in the younger man
-quickly. "Dicky's one of the serious sort. Besides, he's in that line;
-travels for a firm of wholesale chemists."
-
-Dicky nodded gravely. "I could see at once it was natural," he remarked
-with the air of an expert.
-
-"Ah! you're one of them that keeps their eyes open," returned the
-barmaid approvingly, and Dicky modestly acknowledged the compliment
-by saying that his business necessitated close observation.
-
-"Most men are as blind as bats," continued the barmaid, and the
-examples she gave from her own experience led to an absorbing
-conversation, which was presently interrupted by the shriek of the
-swing door.
-
-The new-comer was a small, fair man with a neatly waxed moustache. He
-came up to the counter with the air of an habitué, and remarked,
-"Hallo! where's Cis? You're new here, aren't you?"
-
-The barmaid, recognizing the marks of a regular customer, quietly
-admitted that this was only her second day at the "Dun Taw."
-
-"I've been away for two months," explained the fair man, and ordered
-"Scotch." He was evidently in the mood for company, for he brought
-up a stool and, sitting a little way back from the bar, he began to
-address his three hearers at large.
-
-"Only came back from Europe this evening," he said, "and glad to be
-home, I assure you." He raised his left hand with a gesture intended
-to convey horror, and drank half his whisky at a gulp.
-
-Dicky turned to give his serious attention to the narrative which
-was plainly to follow, and somewhat ostentatiously observed the
-details of the new-comer's dress. Dicky had a new-found reputation
-to maintain. His friend looked bored and a little sulky, and tried
-to continue his conversation with the barmaid, but that young woman,
-appreciating the difference in value between a casual and a regular
-customer, passed a broad hint by with a smile and said: "Europe? Just
-fancy!"
-
-"It's a place to get out of, I assure you," said the fair man. "I've
-been over there for two months--Germany and Austria chiefly--but for
-the last fortnight I've been wasting my time. There's nothing doing."
-
-"Isn't there?" commented Dicky with great seriousness.
-
-"Oh, we're sick to death of this bally plague," put in the other
-young man quickly. "There's been simply nothing else in the papers
-for the last I don't know how long. I want to forget it."
-
-The fair man reached forward and put down his empty glass on the bar
-counter. "Same again, Miss," he said, and then: "We'll all be more
-sick of the plague before we've finished with it. It's a terror. If I
-was to tell you a few of the things I've seen in the past fortnight,
-I don't suppose you'd believe me."
-
-"That's all right; I'd believe you quick enough," returned the young
-man. "Point is, what's the good of getting yourself in a funk about
-it? Personally I don't believe it's coming to England. If it was it
-would have been here before this. What I say is ..."
-
-His pronouncement of opinion ceased abruptly. The fair man's behaviour
-riveted attention. He was gazing past the barmaid at the orderly rows
-of shining glasses and various shaped bottles behind her. His mouth
-was open. He gazed intensely, horribly.
-
-The barmaid backed nervously and looked over her shoulder. The
-two young men hastily rose and pushed back their stools. The same
-thought was in all their minds. This neat, fair man was on the verge
-of delirium tremens.
-
-In a moment the air of intercourse and joviality that had pervaded the
-little room was dissipated; in place of it had come shocked surprise
-and fear.
-
-There was an interval of slow desolating silence, and then the
-convulsive grip of the fair man shattered the glass he held, and the
-fragments fell tinkling to the floor.
-
-"I say, what's up?" stammered the barmaid's admirer, while the barmaid
-herself shrank back against the shelves and watched nervously. She
-had had experience.
-
-The fair man's head was being pulled slowly backwards by some invisible
-force. His eyes, staring straight before him, appeared to watch with
-fierce intensity some point that moved steadily up the wall of shelves
-behind the counter; up till it reached the ceiling and began to move
-over the ceiling toward him.
-
-Then, quite suddenly, the horrible tension was relaxed; his head fell
-loosely forward and he clapped both hands to the nape of his neck. He
-was breathing loudly in short quick gasps.
-
-"I say, do you think he's ill?" asked the young man. At the suggestion
-Dicky made a step towards the sufferer; his knowledge of chemistry
-gave him a professional air.
-
-"He's come from Europe.... Suppose it's the plague," whispered the
-barmaid.
-
-And at that the two young men started back. As the words were spoken
-realization swept upon them.
-
-Mumbling something about "get a doctor," they rushed for the door. One
-of them made a wide détour--he had to pass the man who sat doubled
-forward in his chair, frantically gripping the base of his skull.
-
-Hardly had the clatter of the swing door subsided before he fell
-forward on to the floor. He was groaning now, groaning detestably.
-
-The barmaid whimpered and stared. "Women don't get it." she said
-aloud. But she kept to her own side of the counter.
-
-Later the owner of the "Dun Taw" identified the fair man--from a
-distance--as Mr Stewart, of the firm of Barker and Prince.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Thrale's "higher forces" had shown their hand.
-
-The humble and rotund instrument of their choice had served his
-purpose, and he was probably the first man in London to receive the
-news--a delicate acknowledgment, perhaps, of his services.
-
-The telegram was addressed to the firm, but as neither of the heads
-of the house had arrived, Gosling opened it according to precedent.
-
-"Gosh!" was his sole exclamation, but the tone of it stirred the
-interest of Flack, who turned to see his colleague's rather protuberant
-blue eyes staring with a fishy glare at a flimsy sheet of paper which
-visibly trembled in the hold of two clusters of fat fingers.
-
-Flack lifted his spectacles and holding them on a level with his
-eyebrows, said, "Bad news?"
-
-Gosling sat down, and in the fever of the moment wiped his forehead
-with his snuff handkerchief, then discovered his mistake and laid
-the handkerchief carelessly on the desk. This infringement of his
-invariable practice produced even more effect upon Flack than the
-staring eyes and wavering fingers. Gosling might be guilty of mild
-histrionics, but not of such a touch as this. The utter neglect of
-decency exhibited by the display of that shameful bandanna could only
-portend calamity.
-
-"Lord's sakes, man, what's the matter?" asked Flack, still taking an
-observation under his spectacles.
-
-"It's come, Flack," said Gosling feebly. "It's in Scotland. Our Mr
-Stewart died of it in Dundee this mornin'."
-
-Flack rose from his seat and grabbed the telegram, which was brief
-and pregnant. "Stewart died suddenly five a.m. Feared plague. Macfie."
-
-"Tchah!" said Flack, still staring at the telegram. "'Feared
-plague.' Lost their 'eads, that's what they've done. Pull yourself
-together, man. I don't believe a word of it."
-
-Gosling swallowed elaborately, discovered his bandanna on the desk and
-hastily pocketed it. "Might 'a been 'eart-disease, d'you think?" he
-said eagerly.
-
-"We-el," remarked Flack, "I never 'eard as 'is 'eart was affected,
-did you?"
-
-Gosling held out his hand for the telegram, and made a further
-elaborate study of it, without, however, discovering any hitherto
-unsuspected evidence relating to the unsoundness of Stewart's heart.
-
-"It says 'feared,' of course," he remarked at last. "Macfie wouldn't
-have said feared if 'e'd been sure."
-
-"They'd 'ardly have mentioned plague in a telegram if they 'adn't
-been pretty certain, though," argued Flack.
-
-Gosling was so upset that he had to go out and get a nip of brandy,
-a thing he had not done since the morning after Blanche was born.
-
-The partners looked grave when they heard the news from Dundee, and
-London generally looked very grave indeed, when they read the full
-details an hour later in the Evening Chronicle.
-
-Stewart, it appeared, had come straight through from Berlin to
-London via Flushing and Port Victoria, and on landing in England he
-had managed to escape quarantine. His was not an isolated case. For
-some weeks it had been possible for British subjects to get past
-the officials. There was nothing in the regulations to allow such an
-evasion of the order, but it could be managed occasionally. Stewart
-had been told to spare no expense.
-
-The Evening Chronicle, although it made the most of its opportunity in
-contents bill and headlines, said that there was no cause for alarm,
-that these things were managed better in Great Britain than on the
-Continent; that the case had been isolated from the first moment the
-plague was recognized (about five hours before death), that the body
-had been burned, and that the most extensive and elaborate process of
-disinfection was being carried out--even the sleeping coach in which
-Stewart had travelled from London to Dundee twelve hours before,
-had been identified and burned also.
-
-London still looked grave, but was nevertheless a little inclined to
-congratulate itself on the thoroughness of British methods. "We'll
-never get it in England, you see if we do," was the remark chiefly
-in vogue among the great Gosling family.
-
-But twelve hours or so too late, England was beginning to regret that
-the Government had been defeated. It was rumoured that the Premier
-had broken down, had immediately resigned his office, and would not
-seek re-election as a private member.
-
-This rumour was definitely confirmed in the later editions of the
-evening papers. Mr Brampton had been summoned to Buckingham Palace
-and was forming a temporary ministry which was to take office. In
-the circumstances it was deemed inadvisable to plunge the country
-into a general election at that moment.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-Mr Stewart died in the small hours of Friday morning, and the next day,
-Saturday, the 14th of April, was the first day of panic.
-
-The day began with comparative quiet. No further case had been notified
-in Great Britain, but telegraphic communication was interrupted between
-London and Russia, Prague, Vienna, Budapest, and other continental
-centres. In Germany matters were growing desperate. There had been
-riots and looting. Military law had been declared in several towns; in
-some cases the mob had been fired upon. Business was at a standstill,
-and the plague was spreading like a fire. Between two and three hundred
-cases were reported from Reims, and upwards of fifty from Paris....
-
-Business houses were being closed in the City of London, and the
-banks noted a marked tendency among their depositors to withdraw gold;
-so marked, indeed, that many banks of high standing were glad to be
-able to close their doors at one o'clock.
-
-It was on this Saturday morning, also, that the bottom suddenly
-fell out of the money market. For weeks past, prices had been falling
-steadily, but now they dropped to panic figures. Every one was selling,
-there were no buyers left. Consols were quoted at 53-1/2.
-
-The air of London was heavy with foreboding, and throughout the
-morning the gloom grew deeper. The depressed and worried faces to
-be met at every turn contrasted strangely with the brilliance of the
-weather. For April had come with clear skies and soft, warm winds.
-
-As the day advanced the atmosphere of depression became continually
-more marked, and how extraordinary was the effect upon all classes may
-be judged from the fact that less than 5,000 people paid to witness
-the third replay between Barnsley and Everton, in the semi-final of
-the English cup....
-
-In London, men and women hung aimlessly about the streets waiting
-for the news they dreaded to hear. The theatres were deserted. The
-feeling of gloom was so real that many women afterwards believed
-that the sky had been overcast, whereas Nature was in one of her most
-brilliant moods.
-
-It was a few minutes past three when the pressure was exploded by the
-report of the final catastrophe. "Two more cases of plague in Dundee
-and one in Edinburgh," was the first announcement. That would have been
-enough to show that all the vaunted precautions had been useless, and
-within an hour came the notification of two further cases. Before six
-o'clock, eight more were notified in Dundee, three more in Edinburgh,
-and one in Newcastle.
-
-The new plague had reached England. It was then that the panic began.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-VII--PANIC
-
-
-1
-
-Gurney, when he left his office on that Saturday, was influenced by
-the general depression. He went to lunch at the "White Vine," in the
-Haymarket, quite determined to keep himself in hand, to argue himself
-out of his low spirits.
-
-He made a beginning at once.
-
-"Every one seems to have a fit of the blues. Ernst," he remarked to
-the waiter with a factitious cheerfulness.
-
-Ernst, less polite than usual, shrugged his shoulders. "There is
-enough cause already," he said.
-
-"Have you had bad news from Germany?" asked Gurney, feeling that he
-had probably been rather brutal.
-
-"Ach Gott! 's'ist bald Keiner mehr da," blubbered Ernst, and he wept
-without restraint as he arranged the table, occasionally wiping his
-eyes with his napkin.
-
-"I'm most awfully sorry," murmured the embarrassed Gurney, and
-retreated behind the horror of his evening paper. He found small
-cause for rejoicing there, however, and discarded it as soon as his
-lunch had been brought by the red-eyed Ernst.
-
-"I wonder what Mark Tapley would have done," Gurney reflected moodily
-as he attacked his chop.
-
-There were few other people in the restaurant, and they were all silent
-and engrossed. That dreadful cloud hung over England, the spirit of
-pestilence threatened to take substance, the air was full of horror
-that might at any moment become a visible shape of destruction.
-
-Gurney did not finish his lunch, he lighted a cigarette, left four
-shillings on the table, and hurried out into the air.
-
-He did not look up at the sky as he turned eastwards towards Fleet
-Street; no one looked up at the sky that afternoon. Heads and shoulders
-were burdened by an invisible weight which kept all eyes on the ground.
-
-Fleet Street was full of people who crowded round the windows of
-newspaper offices, not with the eagerness of a general election crowd,
-but with a subdued surliness which ever and again broke out in spurts
-of violent temper.
-
-Gurney, still struggling to maintain his composure, found himself
-unreasonably irritated when a motor-bus driver shouted at him to get
-out of the way. It seemed to Gurney that to be knocked down and run
-over was preferable to being shouted at. The noise of those infernal
-buses was unbearable, so, also, was that dreadful patter of feet upon
-the pavement and the dull murmur of mournful voices. Why, in the name
-of God, could not people keep quiet?
-
-He bumped into some one on the pavement as he scrambled out of the
-way of the bus, and the man swore at him viciously. Gurney responded,
-and then discovered that the man was known to him.
-
-"Hallo!" he said. "You?"
-
-"Hallo," responded the other.
-
-For a moment they stood awkwardly, staring; then Gurney said, "Any
-more news?"
-
-The man, who was a sub-editor of the Westminster Gazette, shook his
-head. "I'm just going back now," he said. "There was nothing ten
-minutes ago."
-
-"Pretty awful, isn't it?" remarked Gurney.
-
-The sub-editor shrugged his shoulders and hurried away.
-
-Presently Gurney found himself wedged among the crowd, watching the
-Daily Chronicle window.
-
-A few minutes after three, a young man with a very white face,
-fastened a type-written message to the glass.
-
-There was a rapid constriction of the crowd. Those behind, Gurney
-among them, could not read the message, and pressed forward. There
-were cries of "What is it?... I can't see.... Read it out...." Then
-those in front gave way slightly, a wave of eagerness agitated the
-mass of watchers, and the news ran back from the front. "Two more
-cases of plague in Dundee; one in Edinburgh."
-
-And with that the pressure of dread was suddenly dissipated, giving
-place to something kinetic, dynamic. Now it was fear that took the
-people by the throat: active, compelling fear. Men looked at each
-other with terror and something of hate in their eyes, the crowd
-broke and melted. Every man was going to his own home, possessed by
-an instinct to fly before it was too late.
-
-Gurney shouldered his way out, and stopped a taxi that was crawling
-past.
-
-"Jermyn Street," he said.
-
-The driver leaned over and pointed to the Daily Chronicle
-window. "What's the news?" he asked.
-
-"The plague's in Dundee and Edinburgh," said Gurney, and climbed into
-the cab and slammed the door.
-
-"Gawd!" muttered the driver, as he drove recklessly westwards.
-
-Sitting in the cab, finding some comfort in the feeling of headlong
-speed, Gurney was debating whether he would not charter the man to
-take him right out of London. But he must go home first for money.
-
-At the door of the house in Jermyn Street he met Jasper Thrale.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-"Have you heard?" asked Gurney excitedly.
-
-"No. What?" said Thrale, without interest.
-
-"There are two more cases in Dundee and one in Edinburgh," said
-Gurney. The driver of the cab got down from his seat, and looked from
-Gurney to Thrale with doubt and question.
-
-Thrale nodded his head. "I knew it was sure to come," he remarked.
-
-"Better get out of this," put in the driver.
-
-"Yes, rather," agreed Gurney.
-
-"Where to?" asked Thrale.
-
-"Well, America."
-
-Thrale laughed. "They'll have it in America before you get there,"
-he said. "It'll go there via Japan and 'Frisco."
-
-"You seem to know a lot about it," said the driver of the cab.
-
-"Do you mean to tell me there's nowhere we can go to?" persisted
-Gurney.
-
-Thrale smiled. "Nowhere in this world," he said. "This plague has
-come to destroy mankind." He spoke with a quiet assurance that
-carried conviction.
-
-The driver of the cab scowled. "May as well 'ave a run for my money
-first, then," he said, and thus gave utterance to the thought that
-was fermenting in many other minds.
-
-There was no hope of escape for the mass, only the rich could seek
-railway termini and take train for Liverpool, Southampton or any port
-where there was the least hope of finding some ship to take them out
-of Europe.
-
-That night there was panic and riot. The wealthy classes were trying
-to escape, the mob was trying to "get a run for its money." Yet very
-little real mischief was done. Two or three companies of infantry
-were sufficient to clear the streets, and not more than forty people
-in all were seriously injured....
-
-In Downing Street the new Premier sat alone with his head in his
-hands, and wondered what could be done to stop the approach of the
-pestilence. One of the evening papers had suggested that a great line
-of fire should be built across the north of England. The Premier
-wondered whether that scheme were feasible. He had never held high
-office before; he did not know how to deal with these great issues. All
-his political life he had learned only the art of party tactics. He
-had learned that art very well, he was a master of debate, and he
-had shown a wonderful ability to judge the bent of the public mind
-and to make use of his judgments for party ends. But now that any
-action of his was divorced from its accustomed object, he was as
-a man suddenly forced into some new occupation. Whenever he tried
-to think of some means to stay the progress of the plague his mind
-automatically began to consider what influence the adoption of such
-means would have upon the general election which must soon come....
-
-"A line of fire across the north," he was thinking, "would shut
-off the whole of Scotland. They would never forgive us for that. We
-should lose the entire Scottish vote--it's bad enough as it is." He
-sat up late into the night considering what policy he should put
-before the Cabinet. He tried honestly to consider the position apart
-from politics, but his mind refused to work in that way....
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-In Jermyn Street Thrale was arguing with Gurney, trying to persuade
-him into a philosophic attitude.
-
-"Yes, I suppose there's absolutely nothing to be done but sit down
-and wait," said Gurney.
-
-"Personally," returned Thrale, "I have no intention of spending my
-time flying from country to country like a marked criminal. That way
-leads to insanity. I've seen men become animals before now under the
-influence of fear."
-
-"Yes, of course, you're quite right," agreed Gurney. "One must exercise
-self-control. After all, it's only death, and not such a terrible
-death at that." He got up and began to pace the room restlessly,
-then went to the window and looked out. Jermyn Street was almost
-deserted, but distant sounds of shouting came from the direction of
-Piccadilly. He left the window open and turned back into the room.
-
-"It's so infernally hard just to sit still and wait," he said. "If
-only one could do something."
-
-"I doubt, now," said Thrale, quietly, "whether one could ever have
-done anything. The public and the Government took my warnings in
-the characteristic way, the only possible way in which you could
-expect twentieth-century humanity to take a warning--a thrill of
-fear, perhaps, in some cases; frank incredulity in others; but no
-result either way that endured for an hour.... Belief in national
-and personal security, inertia outside the routine of necessary,
-stereotyped employment; these things are essential to the running of
-the machine."
-
-"I suppose they are," agreed Gurney absently He had sat down again
-and was sucking automatically at an extinguished pipe.
-
-"In a complex civilization," went on Thrale "any initiative on the part
-of the individual outside his own tiny sphere of energy is just so much
-grit in the machine. There are recognized methods, they may not be the
-best, the most efficient, but they are accepted and understood. Every
-clerk who has to calculate twelve pence to the shilling knows how
-his work would be lightened if he had only to calculate ten, but he
-accepts that difficulty, because he can do nothing as an individual to
-introduce the decimal system. And that spirit of acceptance grows upon
-him until the individual has the characteristics of the class. Only
-when a man is stirred by too great discomfort does he open his eyes to
-the possibility of initiative; then come labour strikes. If labour had
-a sufficiency of ease and comfort, if its lot were not so violently
-contrasted with that of even the middle-classes, labour would settle
-down to complacency. But the contrast is too great, and to attain
-that complacency of uninitiative we must level down. That was coming;
-that would have come if this plague...."
-
-"What was that?" asked Gurney excitedly, jumping to his feet. "Did
-you hear firing?" He went to the window again, and leaned out. From
-Piccadilly came the sound of an army of trampling feet, of confused
-cries and shouting. "By God, there's a riot," exclaimed Gurney. He
-spoke over his shoulder.
-
-Thrale joined him at the window. "Panic," he said. "Senseless,
-hysterical panic. It won't last."
-
-"I think I shall go out of London," said Gurney. "I'd sooner ... I'd
-sooner die in the country, I think." He withdrew from the window and
-began to pace up and down the room again.
-
-"Going to stampede with the rest of 'em?" asked
-Thrale. "Extraordinarily infectious thing, panic."
-
-"I don't think it's that exactly ..." hesitated Gurney.
-
-"Animal fear," said Thrale. "The terror of the wild thing threatened
-with the unknown. The runaway horse terrified and rushing to its own
-destruction. Fly, fly, fly from the threat of peril as you did once
-on the prairies, when to fly meant safety."
-
-"It's so infernally depressing in London," said Gurney.
-
-"All right, go and brood on death in the country," replied
-Thrale. "That may cheer you up a bit. But, take my advice,
-don't run. Walk at a snail's pace and check the least tendency to
-hurry. Once you begin to quicken your pace, you will find yourself
-hurrying desperately--and then stampede the hell of terror at your
-heels. After all, you know, you may survive. It isn't likely that
-every man will die."
-
-Gurney caught eagerly at that. "No, no, of course it isn't," he
-said. "But wouldn't one be much more likely to survive if one were
-living in the country, or by the sea--in some fairly isolated place,
-for example. I meant to go down to Cornwall for my holiday this year,
-to a little cottage on the coast about four miles from Padstow;
-don't you think in pure air and healthy surroundings like that,
-one would stand a better chance?"
-
-"Very likely," said Thrale carelessly. "But don't run. In any case
-you'd better wait till the middle of the week. The first rush will
-be over then."
-
-"Yes. Perhaps. I'll go on Wednesday, or Tuesday...."
-
-Thrale smiled grimly. "Well, good night," he said. "I'm going to bed."
-
-When he had gone, Gurney went to the window again. The sounds of riot
-from Piccadilly had died down to a low, confused murmur. A motor-car
-whizzed by along Jermyn Street, and two people passed on foot, a man
-and a woman; the woman was leaning heavily on the man's arm.
-
-Gurney turned once more to his pacing of the room. He was trying to
-realize the unrealizable fact that the world offered no refuge. For a
-full hour he struggled with himself, with that new, strange instinct
-which rose up and urged him to fly for his life. At last weary and
-overborne he threw himself into a chair by the dying fire and began
-to cry like a lost child; even as Ernst, the waiter, had cried....
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-The panic emigration lasted until Monday evening, and then came
-news which checked and stayed the rush for the ports of Liverpool,
-Southampton and Queenstown. The plague was already in America. It
-had come, as Thrale had prophesied from the West. At the docks many
-of those favoured emigrants who had secured berths, hesitated; if
-it was to be a choice between death in America and death in England,
-they preferred to die at home.
-
-Yet, even on Tuesday morning, when doubt as to the coming of the
-plague was no longer possible, when Dundee could only give approximate
-figures of the seizures in that town, reporting them as not less than a
-thousand, when it was evident that the whole of Scotland was becoming
-infected with incredible rapidity, and two cases were notified as far
-south as Durham, there remained still an enormous body of people who
-stoutly maintained that, bad as things were, the danger was grossly
-exaggerated, who believed that the danger would soon pass, and who,
-steadfast to the habits of a lifetime, continued their routine wherever
-it was possible so to do, determined to resist to the last.
-
-To this body, possibly some two-fifths of the whole urban population,
-was due the comparative maintenance of law and order. In face of
-the growing destitution due to the wholesale closing of factories,
-warehouses and offices, necessitated by the now complete cessation
-of foreign trade and to the hoarding of food stores and gold which
-was already so marked as to have seriously affected the commerce
-not dependent on foreign sellers and buyers, a semblance of ordinary
-life was still maintained. Newspapers were issued, trains and 'buses
-were running, theatres and music-halls were open, and many normal
-occupations were carried on.
-
-Yet everything was infected. It was as if the cloak of civilization
-was worn more loosely. Crime was increasing and justice was
-relaxed. Robberies of food were so common that there was no place for
-the confinement of those who were convicted. Shopkeepers were becoming
-at once more reliant upon their own defences, and less scrupulous in
-their dealings with bona-fide customers. No longer could the protection
-of the State be exclusively relied upon, the citizen was becoming lost
-in the individual. Public opinion was being resolved into individual
-opinion; and with the failing of the great restraint every man was
-developing an unsuspected side of his character. Thrown upon his
-own resources, he became continually less civilized, more conscious
-of possibilities to fulfill long-thwarted tendencies and desires;
-he began to understand that when it is a case of sauve qui peut,
-the weakest are trampled under foot.
-
-So the cloak of civilization gaped and showed the form of the naked
-man, with all its blemishes and deformities. And women blenched
-and shuddered. For woman, as yet, was little, if at all, altered
-in character by the fear that was brutalizing man. Her faith in
-the intrinsic rectitude of the beloved conventions was more deeply
-rooted. Moreover woman fears the strictures of woman, more than man
-fears the judgments of man.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-VIII--GURNEY IN CORNWALL
-
-
-1
-
-Gurney's alternative to flying from the plague was to run away from
-himself. He shirked the issue in his conversations with Thrale,
-shuffled, sophisticated, and in a futile endeavour to convince his
-companion, convinced himself that his reasoning was sound and his
-motive unprejudiced.
-
-It was not until the following Thursday, however, that he took train
-to Cornwall. He had succeeded in realizing between two and three
-hundred pounds in gold, and this he took with him. He intended to
-lay in stores of flour, sugar and other primary necessities; to buy
-and keep two or three cows, to rear chickens, to grow as much garden
-produce as possible, especially potatoes; and generally to provide
-against the coming scarcity of food and the cessation of transport.
-
-The bungalow on the shores of Constantine Bay, to which he departed,
-was a place well suited to the carrying out of these prudent
-arrangements. It belonged to a friend of his, who was rich enough
-to indulge his whims, and who had spent a considerable sum of money
-in building the place and enclosing ground, but who rarely occupied
-the bungalow himself, and was too careless to bother about letting
-it. Gurney had the keys in his possession. When he had asked his
-friend for permission to spend his summer holiday there, he had been
-told to use the place as if it were his own. "Jolly good thing for me,
-you know," his friend had said. "Keep it dry and all that."
-
-Gurney was not an idle man. Arrived at his bungalow, he lost no time
-in carrying out the arrangements he had schemed, and for nearly three
-weeks he was so absorbed in this work, in learning new occupations
-and perfecting his plan, that he did, indeed, achieve his purpose of
-running away from himself.
-
-He became imbued with a new feeling of security; he received neither
-letters nor papers from the outside, and the old labourer who assisted
-him in setting potatoes, who taught him to milk a cow and instructed
-him generally in the primitive arts of self-supporting toil, seemed
-to regard all rumours of the new plague which filtered through to the
-village of St Merryn as some foreign nonsense which had little bearing
-on life in the county of Cornwall, as represented by the twenty-five
-or thirty square miles which were to him all the essential world.
-
-Gurney began to believe that the plague would never cross the Tamar,
-and one day in early May, when his provisions against a siege were
-practically completed, he was stirred to attempt a journey across the
-peninsula in order to visit an acquaintance in East Looe. Gurney had
-become conscious of a longing for some companionship. Old Hawken was
-very good at cows and potatoes, but he was rather deaf and his range
-of ideas was severely restricted.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-From Padstow to Looe is not an ideal journey by rail at the best of
-times, involving as it does, a change of train at Wadebridge, Bodmin
-Road and Liskeard; but Gurney was in no hurry, and the conversations
-he overheard in his compartment were not destructive of his new-found
-complacency. There was, indeed, some mention of the plague, but only in
-relation to the scarcity of food supply and its effect on trade. One
-passenger, very obviously a farmer, was congratulating himself that
-he was getting higher prices for stock than he had ever known, and
-that as luck would have it he had sown an unusual number of acres
-with wheat that year. "I'll be gettun sixty or seventy a quarter,
-sure 'nough," he boasted.
-
-Dickenson--Gurney's friend in Looe--regarded the matter more seriously,
-but he, too, seemed untouched by any fear of personal infection. He was
-an ardent Liberal, and his chief cause for concern seemed to be that
-the plague should have come at a time when so much progress was being
-made with legislation. He was, also, very distressed at the reports
-of poverty and starvation which abounded, and at the terrible blow to
-trade generally. But he seemed hopeful that the trouble would pass
-and be followed by a new era of enlightened government, founded on
-sound Liberal principles.
-
-Gurney stayed the night and the greater part of the next day at Looe.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-On his return journey he had to wait at Liskeard to pick up the main
-line train for London, which would take him to Bodmin Road.
-
-It was a glorious May evening. The day had been hot, but now there
-was a cool breeze from the sea, and the long shadow from the high
-bank of the cutting enwrapped the whole station in a pleasant twilight.
-
-Gurney, deliberately pacing the length of the platform, was conscious
-of physical vigour and a great enjoyment of life. He had an imaginative
-temperament, and in his moments of exaltation he found the world
-both interesting and beautiful, an entirely desirable setting for
-the essential Gurney.
-
-So he strolled up and down the platform, regarded any female figure
-with interest, and was in no way concerned that the train was already
-an hour late. He had expected it to be late. His own train from Looe,
-for no particular reason, had been half an hour late. If he missed
-his connexion at Wadebridge he would only have some seven or eight
-miles to walk.
-
-Fifteen or twenty other people were waiting on the down platform,
-and presently Gurney became conscious that his fellow-passengers were
-no longer detached into parties of two and three, but were collected
-in groups, discussing, apparently, some matter of peculiar interest.
-
-Gurney had been lost in his dreams and had hardly noticed the passage
-of time. He looked at his watch and found that the train was now two
-hours overdue. The sun had set, but there was still light in the sky. A
-man detached himself from one of the groups and Gurney approached him.
-
-"Two hours late," he remarked by way of introducing himself, and
-looked at his watch again.
-
-The man nodded emphatically. "Funny thing is," he said, "that they've
-had no information at the office. The stationmaster generally gets
-advice when the train leaves Plymouth."
-
-"Good lord," said Gurney. "Do you mean to say that the train hasn't
-got to Plymouth yet?"
-
-"Looks like it," said the stranger. "They say it's the plague. It's
-dreadfully bad in London, they tell me."
-
-"D'you mean it's possible the train won't come in at all?" asked
-Gurney.
-
-"Oh! I should hardly think that," replied the other. "Oh, no, I should
-hardly think that, but goodness knows when it will come. Very awkward
-for me. I want to get to St Ives. It's a long way from here. Have
-you far to go?"
-
-"Well, Padstow," said Gurney.
-
-"Padstow!" echoed the stranger. "That's a good step."
-
-"Further than I want to walk."
-
-"I should say. Thirty miles or so, anyway?"
-
-"About that," agreed Gurney. "I wonder where one could get any
-information.
-
-"It's very awkward," was all the help the stranger had to offer.
-
-Gurney crossed the line and invaded the stationmaster's office. "Sorry
-to trouble you," he said, "but do you think this train's been taken
-off, for any reason?"
-
-"Oh, it 'asn't been taken off," said the stationmaster with a wounded
-air. "It may be a bit late."
-
-Gurney smiled. "It's something over two hours behind now, isn't
-it?" he said.
-
-"Well, I can't 'elp it, can I?" asked the stationmaster. "You'll
-'ave to 'ave patience."
-
-"You've had no advice yet from Plymouth?" persisted Gurney, facing
-the other's ill-temper.
-
-"No, I 'aven't; something's gone wrong with the wire. We can't get
-no answer," returned the stationmaster. "Now, if you please, I 'ave
-my work to do."
-
-Gurney returned to the down platform and joined a group of men,
-among whom he recognized the man he had spoken to a few minutes before.
-
-The afterglow was dying out of the sky, in the south-west a faint
-young moon was setting behind the high bank of the cutting. A porter
-had lighted the station lamps, but they were not turned full on.
-
-"The stationmaster tells me that something has gone wrong with the
-telegraphic communication," said Gurney, addressing the little knot
-of passengers collectively. "He can't get any answer it seems."
-
-"Been an accident likely," suggested some one.
-
-"Or the engine-driver's got the plague," said another.
-
-"They'd have put another man on."
-
-"If they could find one."
-
-"If we ain't careful we shall be gettin' the plague down 'ere."
-
-After all why not? The horrible suggestion sprang up in Gurney's
-mind with new force. That remote city seemed suddenly near. He saw in
-imagination the train leaving Paddington, and only a journey of six or
-seven hours divided that departure from its arrival at Liskeard. It
-might come in at any moment, bearing the awful infection. Why should
-he wait? There was an inn near the station. He might find a conveyance
-there.
-
-"Constantine Bay?" questioned the landlord.
-
-"It's near St Merryn," said Gurney, but still the landlord shook
-his head.
-
-"Not far from Padstow," explained Gurney.
-
-"Pard-stow!" exclaimed the landlord on a rising note. "Drive over to
-Pard-stow at this time o' night?" He appeared to think that Gurney
-was joking.
-
-"Well, Bodmin, then," suggested Gurney.
-
-"Aw, why not take the train?" asked the landlord.
-
-Gurney shrugged his shoulders. "The train doesn't seem to be coming,"
-he said.
-
-"Bad job, that," answered the landlord. "Been an accident, sure
-'nough; this new plague or something." He was evidently prepared to
-accept the matter philosophically.
-
-"You can't drive me then?" asked Gurney.
-
-The landlord shook his head with a grin. He was inclined to look upon
-this foreigner as rather more foolish than the majority of his kind.
-
-Gurney came out of the little inn, and looked down into the
-station. The number of waiting passengers seemed to be decreasing,
-but the light was so dim that he could not see into the shadows.
-
-"I must keep hold of myself," he was saying. "I mustn't run."
-
-A man was coming up the steep incline towards him, and Gurney moved
-slowly to meet him. He found that it was the stranger he had spoken
-to on the platform.
-
-"Any news?" asked Gurney.
-
-"Yes, they've got a message through from Saltash," replied the
-stranger. "It's the plague right enough. They say they don't know
-when there'll be another train...."
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-Days grew into weeks, and still there were no trains. Trade was at a
-standstill, and the prices of home produce mounted steadily. Fish there
-was, but not in great abundance, and the towns inland, such as Truro
-and Bodmin, organized a motor service with coast fishing villages,
-a service which only lasted for a week, by reason of the failure of
-the petrol supply. After that there was a less effective horse service.
-
-Within three weeks after that last train arrived from outside, a new
-system of exchange was coming into vogue. In this little congeries of
-communities in Cornwall, men were beginning to learn the uselessness
-of gold, silver and bronze coins as tokens. Credit had collapsed,
-and a system of barter was being introduced, mainly between farmer and
-fisherman. In time it was possible that Cornwall might have become a
-self-supporting community, for its proportionately few inhabitants
-were rapidly being depleted by want and starvation; but, although
-it was the last place in the British Isles to become infected, the
-plague came there, too, in the end.
-
-A steamer sent out from Cardiff on a plundering expedition carried
-the plague to the Scillies, and a fishing vessel from St Ives carried
-it on to Newlyn....
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-IX--THE DEVOLUTION OF GEORGE GOSLING
-
-
-1
-
-The progress of the plague through London and the world in general was
-marked, in the earlier stages, by much the same developments as are
-reported of the plague of 1665. The closed houses, the burial pits,
-the deserted streets, the outbreaks of every kind of excess, the
-various symptoms of fear, cowardice, fortitude and courage, evidenced
-little change in the average of humanity between the seventeenth and
-the twentieth centuries. The most notable difference during these
-earlier stages was in the enormously increased rapidity with which
-the population of London was reduced to starvation point. Even before
-the plague had reached England, want had become general, so general,
-indeed, as to have demonstrated very clearly the truth of the great
-economist's contention that England could not exist for three months
-with closed doors.
-
-The coming of the plague threw London on to its own very limited
-resources. That vast city, which produced nothing but the tokens of
-wealth, and added nothing to the essentials that support life, was
-instantly reduced to the state of Paris in the winter of 1870-71; with
-the difference, however, that London's population could be decreased
-rapidly by emigration, and was, also, even more rapidly decreased
-by pestilence. Yet there was a large section of the population which
-clung with blind obstinacy to the only life it knew how to live.
-
-There was, for instance, George Gosling, more fortunate in many
-respects than the average citizen, who clung desperately to his house
-in Wisteria Grove until forced out of it by the lack of water.
-
-On the ninth day after the first coming of the plague to London--it
-appeared simultaneously in a dozen places and spread with fearful
-rapidity--Gosling broke one of the great laws he had hitherto observed
-with such admirable prudence. The offices and warehouse in Barbican
-had been shut up (temporarily, it was supposed), and the partners had
-disappeared from London. But Gosling had a duplicate set of keys, and,
-inspired by the urgency of his family's need, he determined to dare
-a journey into the City in order to borrow (he laid great stress on
-the word) a few necessaries of life from the well-stored warehouse
-of his firm.
-
-In this scheme, planned with some shrewdness, he co-operated with a
-friend, a fellow-sidesman at the Church of St John the Evangelist. This
-friend was a coal merchant, and thus fortunately circumstanced in
-the possession of wagons and horses.
-
-These two arranged the details of their borrowing expedition between
-them. Economically, it was a deal on the lines of the revived
-methods of exchange and barter. Gosling was willing to exchange
-certain advantages of knowledge and possession for the hire of wagons
-and horses. It was decided, for obvious reasons, to admit no other
-conspirator into the plot, and Boost, the coal merchant, drove one
-cart and Gosling drove the other. Perhaps it should rather be said
-that he led the other, for, after a preliminary trial, he decided
-that he was safer at the horses' heads than behind their tails.
-
-The raid was conducted with perfect success. Boost had a head
-for essentials. The invaluable loads of tinned meats, fruits and
-vegetables were screened by tarpaulins from the possibly too envious
-eyes of hungry passers-by--quite a number of vagrants were to be
-seen in the streets on that day--and Boost and Gosling, disguised in
-coal-begrimed garments, made the return journey lugubriously calling,
-"Plague, plague," the cry of the drivers of the funeral carts which
-had even then become necessary. Their only checks were the various
-applications they received for the cartage of corpses; applications
-easily put on one side by pointing to the piled-up carts--they had
-spent six laborious hours in packing them. "No room; no room," they
-cried, and on that day the applicants who accosted Boost and Gosling
-were not the only ones who had to wait for the disposal of their dead.
-
-Gosling arrived at Wisteria Grove, hot and outwardly jubilant,
-albeit with a horrible fear lurking in his mind that he had been
-in dangerous proximity to those tendered additions to his load. His
-booty was stored in one of the downstairs rooms--with the assistance
-of Mrs Gosling and the two girls they managed the unpacking without
-interruption in two hours and a half--and then, with boarded windows
-and locked doors, the Goslings sat down to await the passing of horror.
-
-Boost died of the plague forty-eight hours after the great adventure,
-but as he had a wife and four daughters his plunder was not wasted.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-For nearly a fortnight after the raid the Goslings lay snug in their
-little house in Wisteria Grove, for they, in company with the majority
-of English people at this time, had not yet fully appreciated the
-fact that women were almost immune from infection. In all, not more
-than eight per cent of the whole female population was attacked, and
-of this proportion the mortality was almost exclusively among women
-over fifty years of age. When the first faint rumours of the plague
-had come to Europe, this curious, almost unprecedented, immunity of
-women had been given considerable prominence. It had made good copy,
-theories on the subject had appeared, and the point had aroused more
-interest than that of the mortality among males--infectious diseases
-were commonplace enough; this new phase had a certain novelty and
-piquancy. But the threat of European infection had overwhelmed the
-interest in the odd predilection of the unknown bacterium, and the more
-vital question had thrown this peculiarity into the background. Thus
-the Goslings and most other women feared attack no less than their
-husbands, brothers and sons, and found justification for their fears
-in the undoubted fact that women had died of the plague.
-
-The Goslings had always jogged along amiably enough; their home life
-would have passed muster as a tolerably happy one. The head of the
-family was out of the house from 8.15 a.m. to 7.15 p.m. five days of
-the week, and it was only occasionally in the evening of some long
-wet Sunday that there was any open bickering.
-
-Now, confinement in that little house, aggravated by fear and by the
-absence of any interest or diversion coming from outside, showed the
-family to one another in new aspects. Before two days had passed the
-air was tense with the suppressed irritation of these four people,
-held together by scarcely any tie other than that of a conventional
-affection.
-
-By the third day the air was so heavily charged that some explosion
-was inevitable. It came early in the morning.
-
-Gosling had run out of tobacco, and he thought in the circumstances
-that it would be wiser to send Blanche or Millie than to go
-himself. So, with an air of exaggerated carelessness, he said:
-
-"Look here, Millie, my gel, I wish you'd just run out and see if you
-can get me any terbaccer."
-
-"Not me," replied Millie, with decision.
-
-"And why not?" asked Gosling.
-
-Millie shrugged her shoulders, and called her sister, who was in the
-passage. "I say, B., father wants us to go out shopping for him. Are
-you on?"
-
-Blanche, duster in hand, appeared at the doorway.
-
-"Why doesn't he go himself?" she asked.
-
-"Because," replied her father, getting very red, and speaking with
-elaborate care, "men's subject to the infection and women is not."
-
-"That's all my eye," returned Millie. "Lots of women have got it."
-
-"It's well known," said Gosling, still keeping himself in hand,
-"a matter of common knowledge, that women is comparatively immune."
-
-"Oh, that's a man's yarn, that is," said Blanche, "just to save
-themselves. We all know what men are--selfish brutes!"
-
-"Are you going to fetch me that terbaccer or are you not?" shouted
-Mr Gosling suddenly.
-
-"No, we aren't," said Millie, defiantly. "It isn't safe for girls to
-go about the streets, let alone the risk of infection." She had heard
-her father shout before, and she was not, as yet, at all intimidated.
-
-"Well, then, I say you are!" shouted her father. "Lazy,
-good-for-nothing creatures, the pair of you! 'Oose paid for everything
-you've eat or drunk or wore ever since you was born? An' now you
-won't even go an errand." Then, seeing the ready retort rising to his
-daughters' lips, he grew desperate, and, advancing a step towards them,
-he said savagely: "If you don't go, I'll find a way to make yer!"
-
-This was a new aspect, and the two girls were a little
-frightened. Natural instinct prompted them to scream for their mother.
-
-She had been listening at the top of the stairs, and she answered
-the call for help with great promptitude.
-
-"You ought to be ashamed of yourself, Gosling," she said, on a high
-note. "The streets isn't safe for gels, as you know well enough;
-and why should my gels risk their lives for the sake of your nasty,
-dirty, wasteful 'abit of smoking, I should like to know?"
-
-Gosling's new-found courage was evaporating at the attack of this
-third enemy. He had been incensed against his daughters, but he had
-not yet overcome the habit of giving in to his wife, for the sake of
-peace. She had managed him very capably for a quarter of a century,
-but on the occasions when she had found it necessary to use what
-she called the "rough side of her tongue" she had demonstrated very
-clearly which of the two was master.
-
-"I should have thought I might 'a been allowed a little terbaccer,"
-he said, resentfully. "'Oo risked his life to lay in provisions, I
-should like to know? An' it's a matter o' common knowledge as women
-is immune from this plague."
-
-"And Mrs Carter, three doors off, carried out dead of it the day
-before yesterday!" remarked Mrs Gosling, triumphantly.
-
-"Oh, 'ere and there, a case or two," replied her husband. "But not
-one woman to a thousand men gets it, as every one knows."
-
-"And how do you know I mightn't be the one?" asked Millie, bold now
-under her mother's protection.
-
-For that morning, the matter remained in abeyance; but Gosling,
-muttering and grumbling, nursed his injury and meditated on the
-fact that his daughters had been afraid of him. Things were altered
-now. There was no convention to tie his hands. He would work himself
-into a protective passion and defy the three of them. Also, there
-was an unopened bottle of whisky in the sideboard.
-
-Nevertheless, he would have put off the trial of his strength if he
-had had to seek an opportunity. He was, as yet, too civilized to take
-the initiative in cold blood.
-
-The opportunity, however, soon presented itself in that house. The air
-had been little cleared by the morning's outbreak, and before evening
-the real explosion came. A mere trifle originated it--a warning from
-Gosling that their store of provisions would not last for ever, and a
-sharp retort from Millie to the effect that her father did not stint
-himself, followed by a reminder from Mrs Gosling that the raid might
-be repeated.
-
-"Oh! yes, you'd be willing enough for me to die of the plague, I've no
-doubt!" broke out Gosling. "I can walk six mile to get you pervisions,
-but you can't go to the corner of the street for my terbaccer."
-
-"Pervisions is necessary, terbaccer ain't," said Mrs Gosling. She was
-not a clever woman. She judged this to be the right opportunity to
-keep her husband in his place, and relied implicitly on the quelling
-power of her tongue. Her intuitions were those of the woman who had
-lived all her life in a London suburb; they did not warn her that
-she was now dealing with a specimen of half-decivilized humanity.
-
-"Oh! ain't it?" shouted Gosling, getting to his feet. His face was
-purple, and his pale blue eyes were starting from his head. "I'll soon
-show you what's necessary and what ain't, and 'oose master in this
-'ouse. And I say terbaccer is necessary, an' what's more, one o'
-you three's goin' to fetch it quick! D'ye 'ear--one--o'--you--three!"
-
-This inclusion of Mrs Gosling was, indeed, to declare war.
-
-Millie and Blanche screamed and backed, but their mother rose to
-the occasion. She did not reserve herself; she began on her top
-note; but Gosling did not allow her to finish. He strode over to
-her and shook her by the shoulders, shouting to drown her strident
-recriminations. "'Old your tongue! 'old your tongue!" he bawled, and
-shook her with increasing violence. He was feeling his power, and when
-his wife crumpled up and fell to the floor in shrieking hysterics,
-he still strode on to victory. Taking the cowed and terrified Millie
-by the arm, he dragged her along the passage, unlocked and opened
-the front door and pushed her out into the street. "And don't you
-come back without my terbaccer!" he shouted.
-
-"How much?" quavered the shrinking Millie.
-
-"'Alf-a-crown's worth," replied Gosling fiercely, and tossed the coin
-down on the little tiled walk that led up to the front door.
-
-After Millie had gone he stood at the door for a moment, thankful for
-the coolness of the air on his heated face. "I got to keep this up,"
-he murmured to himself, with his first thought of wavering. Behind
-him he heard the sound of uncontrolled weeping and little cries of the
-"first time in twenty-four years" and "what the neighbours'll think,
-I don't know."
-
-"Neighbours," muttered Gosling, contemptuously, "there aren't any
-neighbours--not to count."
-
-A distant sound of slow wheels caught his ear. He listened attentively,
-and there came to him the remote monotonous chant of a dull voice
-crying: "Plague! Plague!"
-
-He stepped in quickly and closed the door.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Millie found the Kilburn High Road deserted. No traffic of any kind
-was to be seen in the street, and the rare foot-passengers, chiefly
-women, had all a furtive air. Starvation had driven them out to
-raid. No easy matter, as Millie soon found, for all shutters were
-down, and in many cases shop-fronts were additionally protected by
-great sheets of strong hoarding.
-
-Millie, recovering from her fright, was growing resentful. Her little
-conventional mind was greatly occupied by the fact that she was out in
-the High Road wearing house-shoes without heels, in an old print dress,
-and with no hat to hide the carelessness of her hair-dressing. At
-the corner of Wisteria Grove she stopped and tried to remedy this
-last defect; she had red hair, abundant and difficult to control.
-
-The sight of the deserted High Road did not inspire her with
-self-confidence; she still feared the possibility of meeting some
-one who might recognize her. How could one account for one's presence
-in a London thoroughfare at seven o'clock on a bright May evening in
-such attire? Certainly not by telling the truth.
-
-The air was wonderfully clear. Coal was becoming very scarce, and
-few fires had been lighted that day to belch forth their burden of
-greasy filth into the atmosphere. The sun was sinking, and Millie
-instinctively clung to the shadow of the pavement on the west side of
-the road. She, too, slunk along with the evasive air that was common to
-the few other pedestrians, the majority of them on this same shadowed
-pavement. That warm, radiant light on the houses opposite seemed to
-hold some horror for them.
-
-So preoccupied was Millie with her resentment that she wandered for
-two or three hundred yards up the road without any distinct idea of
-what she was seeking. When realization of the futility of her search
-came to her, she stopped in the shadow of a doorway. "What is the
-good of going on?" she argued. "All the shops are shut up." But the
-thought of her father in his new aspect of muscular tyrant intimidated
-her. She dared not return without accomplishing her errand. "I'll
-have another look, anyway," she said; and then: "Who'd have thought
-he was such a brute?" She rubbed the bruise on her arm; her mouth was
-twisted into an ugly expression of spiteful resentment. Her thoughts
-were busy with plans of revenge even as she turned to prosecute her
-search for the tyrant's tobacco.
-
-Here and there shops had been forcibly, burglariously entered,
-plate-glass windows smashed, and interiors cleared of everything
-eatable; the debris showed plainly enough that these rifled shops
-had all belonged to grocers or provision merchants. Into each of
-these ruins Millie stared curiously, hoping foolishly that she might
-find what she sought. She ventured into one and carried away a box of
-soap--they were running short of soap at home. A sense of moving among
-accessible riches stirred within her, a desire for further pillage.
-
-She came at last to a shop where the shutters were still intact, but
-the door hung drunkenly on one hinge. A little fearfully she peered in
-and discovered that fortune had been kind to her. The shop had belonged
-to a tobacconist, and the contents were almost untouched--there had
-been more crying needs to satisfy in the households of raiders than
-the desire for tobacco.
-
-It was very dark inside, and for some seconds Millie stared into what
-seemed absolute blackness, but as her eyes became accustomed to the
-gloom, she saw the interior begin to take outline, and when she moved
-a couple of steps into the place and allowed more light to come in
-through the doorway, various tins, boxes and packets in the shelves
-behind the counter were faintly distinguishable.
-
-Once inside, the spirit of plunder took hold of her, and she began
-to take down boxes of cigars and cigarettes and packets of tobacco,
-piling them up in a heap on the counter. But she had no basket in which
-to carry the accumulation she was making, and she was feeling under
-the counter for some box into which to put her haul, when the shadows
-round her deepened again into almost absolute darkness. Cautiously
-she peered up over the counter and saw the silhouette of a woman
-standing in the doorway.
-
-For ten breathless seconds Millie hung motionless, her eyes fixed on
-the apparition. She was very civilized still, and she was suddenly
-conscious of committing a crime. She feared horribly lest the figure
-in the doorway might discover Millicent Gosling stealing tobacco. But
-the intruder, after recognizing the nature of the shop's contents,
-moved away with a sigh. Millie heard her dragging footsteps shuffle
-past the window.
-
-That scare decided her movements. She hastily looped up the front of
-her skirt, bundled into it as much plunder as she could conveniently
-carry, and made her way out into the street again.
-
-She was nearly at the corner of Wisteria Grove before she was molested,
-and then an elderly woman came suddenly out of a doorway and laid a
-hand on Millie's arm.
-
-"Whacher got?" asked the woman savagely.
-
-Millie, shrinking and terrified, displayed her plunder.
-
-"Cigars," muttered the woman. "Whacher want with cigars?" She opened
-the boxes and stirred up the contents of Millie's improvised bundle
-in an eager search for something to eat. "Gawd's truth! yer must be
-crazy, yer thievin' little slut!" she grumbled, and pushed the girl
-fiercely from her.
-
-Millie made good her escape, dropping a box of cigars in her
-flight. Her one thought now was the fear of meeting a policeman. In
-three minutes she was beating fiercely on the door of the little
-house in Wisteria Grove, and, disregarding her father's exclamations
-of pleased surprise when he let her in, she tumbled in a heap on to
-the mat in the passage.
-
-Gosling's first declaration of male superiority had been splendidly
-successful.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-A few minutes after Millie's return, Mrs Gosling, red-eyed and
-timidly vicious, interrupted her husband's perfect enjoyment of the
-long-desired cigar by the announcement: "The gas is off!"
-
-Gosling got up, struck a match, and held it to the sitting-room
-burner. The match burned steadily. There was no pressure even of air
-in the pipes.
-
-"Turned off at the meter!" snapped Gosling. "'Ere, lemme go an'
-see!" He spoke with the air of the superior male, strong in his
-comprehension of the mechanical artifices which so perplex the feminine
-mind. Mrs Gosling sniffed, and stood aside to let him pass. She had
-already examined the meter.
-
-"Well, we got lamps!" snarled Gosling when he returned. He had always
-preferred a lamp to read by in the evening.
-
-"No oil," returned Mrs Gosling, gloomily. She'd teach him to shake her!
-
-Gosling meditated. His parochial mind was full of indignation. Vague
-thoughts of "getting some one into trouble for this"--even of
-that last, desperate act of coercion, writing to the papers about
-it--flitted through his mind. Plainly something must be done. "'Aven't
-you got any candles?" he asked.
-
-"One or two. They won't last long," replied his studiously patient
-partner.
-
-"Well, we'll 'ave to use them to-night and go to bed early," was
-Gosling's final judgment. His wife left the room with a shrug of
-forbearing contempt.
-
-When she had gone, the head of the house went upstairs and peered
-out into the street. The sun had set, and an unprecedented mystery
-of darkness was falling over London. The globes of the tall electric
-standards, catching a last reflection from the fading sky, glimmered
-faintly, but were not illuminated from within by any fierce glare of
-violet light. Darkness and silence enfolded the great dim organism that
-sprawled its vast being over the earth. The spirit of mystery caught
-Gosling in its spell. "All dark," he murmured, "and quiet! Lord! how
-still it is!" Even in his own house there was silence. Downstairs,
-three injured, resentful women were talking in whispers.
-
-Gosling, still sucking his cigar, stood entranced, peering into the
-darkness; he had ventured so far as to throw up the sash. "It's the
-stillness of death!" he muttered. Then he cocked his head on one side,
-for he caught the sound of distant shouting. Somewhere in the Kilburn
-Road another raid was in progress.
-
-"No light," murmured Gosling, "and no fire!" An immediate association
-suggested itself. "By gosh! and no water!" he added. For some seconds
-he contemplated with fearful awe the failure of the great essential
-of life.
-
-In the cistern room he was reassured by the sound of a delicious
-trickle from the ball-cock. "Still going," he said to himself;
-"but we'll 'ave to be careful. Surely they'll keep the water goin',
-though; whatever 'appens, they'd surely keep the water on?"
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-Nothing but the failure of the water could have driven them from
-Wisteria Grove. Half-a-dozen times every day Gosling would climb up
-to the top of the house to reassure himself. And at last came the day
-when a dreadful silence reigned under the slates, when no delicious
-tinkle of water gave promise of maintained security from water famine.
-
-"It'll come on again at night," said Gosling to himself. "We'll
-'ave to be careful, that's all."
-
-He went downstairs and issued orders that no more water was to be
-drawn that day.
-
-"Well, we must wash up the breakfast things," was his wife's reply.
-
-"You mustn't wash up nothing," said Gosling, "not one blessed
-thing. It's better to go dirty than die o' thirst. Hevery drop o'
-the water in that cistern must be saved for drinkin'."
-
-Mrs Gosling noisily put down the kettle she was holding. "Oh! very
-well, my lord!" she remarked, sarcastically. She looked at her two
-daughters with a twist of her mouth. There were only two sides in
-that house; the women were as yet united against the common foe.
-
-When Gosling, fatuously convinced of his authority, had gone, his
-wife quietly filled the kettle and proceeded with her washing up.
-
-"Your father thinks 'e knows everything these days," remarked the
-mother to her allies.
-
-There was much whispering for some time.
-
-Gosling spent most of the day in the roof, but not until the afternoon
-did he realize that the cistern was slowly being emptied. His first
-thought was that one of the pipes leaked, his second that it was
-time to make a demonstration of force. He found a walking-stick in
-the hall....
-
-But even when that precious half-cistern of water was only called
-upon to supply the needs of thirst, and the Goslings, sinking further
-into the degradation of savagedom, slunk furtive and filthy about
-the gloomy house, it became evident that a move must be made sooner
-or later. Two alternatives were presented: they might go north and
-east to the Lea, or south to the Thames.
-
-Gosling chose the South. He knew Putney; he had been born there. He
-knew nothing of Clapton and its neighbourhood.
-
-So one bright, clear day at the end of May, the Goslings set out on
-their great trek. The head of the house, driven desperate by fear of
-thirst, raided his late partner's coal sheds and found one living
-horse and several dead ones. The living horse was partly revived
-by water from an adjacent butt, and the next day it was harnessed
-to a coal cart and commandeered to convey the Goslings' provisions
-to Putney. It died half-a-mile short of their destination, but they
-were able, by the exercise of their united strength, to get the cart
-and its burden down to the river.
-
-They found an empty house without difficulty, but they had an
-unpleasant half-hour in removing what remained of one of the previous
-occupants. Gosling hoped it was not a case of plague. As the body was
-that of a woman, and terribly emaciated, there were some grounds for
-his optimism.
-
-Gosling was in a state of some bewilderment. When water had been
-fetched in buckets from the river, and the three women had explored,
-criticized and sniffed over their new home somewhat in the manner
-of strange cats, the head of the house settled down to a cigar and
-a careful consideration of his perplexities.
-
-In the first place, he wondered why those horses of Boost's had not
-been used for food; in the second, he wondered why he had not seen
-a single man during the whole of the long trek from Brondesbury to
-Putney. By degrees an unbelievable explanation presented itself:
-no men were left. He remembered that the few needy-looking women
-he had seen had looked at him curiously; in retrospect he fancied
-their regard had had some quality of amazement. Gosling scratched
-the bristles of his ten-days'-old beard and smoked thoughtfully. He
-almost regretted that he had stared so fiercely and threateningly at
-every chance woman they had seen; he might have got some news. But the
-whole journey had been conducted in a spirit of fear; they had been
-defending their food, their lives; they had been primitive creatures
-ready to fight desperately at the smallest provocation.
-
-"No man left," said Gosling to himself, and was not convinced. If
-that indeed were the solution of his perplexity, he was faced with
-an awful corollary; his own time would come. He thought of Barbican,
-E.C., of Flack, of Messrs Barker and Prince, of the office staff,
-and the office itself. He had not been able to rid his mind of the
-idea that in a few weeks he would be back in the City again. He had
-several times rehearsed his surprise when he should be told of the
-depredations in the warehouse; he had wondered only yesterday if he
-dared go to the office in his beard.
-
-But to-night the change of circumstance, the breaking up of old
-associations, was opening his eyes to new horizons. There might
-never be an office again for him to go to. If he survived--and he
-was distinctly hopeful on that score--he might be almost the only
-man left in London; there might not be more than a few thousand in
-the whole of England, in Europe....
-
-For a time he dwelt on this fantastic vision. Who would do the
-work? What work would there be to do?
-
-"Got to get food," murmured Gosling, and wondered vaguely how food was
-"got" when there were no shops, no warehouses, no foreign agents. His
-mind turned chiefly to meat, since that had been his trade. "'Ave to
-rear sheep and cattle, I suppose," said Gosling. As an afterthought
-he added: "An' grow wheat."
-
-He sighed heavily. He realized that he had no knowledge on the subject
-of rearing cattle and growing wheat; he also realized that he was
-craving for ordinary food again--milk, eggs, and fresh vegetables. He
-had a nasty-looking place on his leg which he rightly attributed to
-unwholesome diet.
-
-
-
-
-6
-
-After forty-eight hours' residence in the new house, Gosling began
-to pluck up his courage and to dare the perils of the streets. He
-was beginning to have faith in his luck, to believe that the plague
-had passed away and left him untouched.
-
-And as day succeeded day he ventured further afield; he went in search
-of milk, eggs and vegetables, but he only found young nettles, which
-he brought home and helped to eat when they had been boiled over a
-wood fire. They were all glad to eat nettles, and were the better for
-them. Occasionally he met women on these excursions, and stayed to
-talk to them. Always they had the same tale to tell--their men were
-dead, and themselves dying of starvation.
-
-One day at the beginning of June he went as far as Petersham, and
-there at the door of a farmhouse he saw a fine, tall young woman. She
-was such a contrast to the women he usually met on his expeditions
-that he paused and regarded her with curiosity.
-
-"What do you want?" asked the young woman, suspiciously.
-
-"I suppose you 'aven't any milk or butter or eggs to sell?" asked
-Gosling.
-
-"Sell?" echoed the girl, contemptuously. "What 'ave you got to give
-us as is worth food?"
-
-"Well, money," replied Gosling.
-
-"Money!" came the echo again. "What's the good of money when there's
-nothing to buy with it? I wouldn't sell you eggs at a pound apiece."
-
-Gosling scratched his beard--it looked quite like a beard by this
-time. "Rum go, ain't it?" he asked, and smiled.
-
-His new acquaintance looked him up and down, and then smiled in return,
-"You're right," she said. "You're the first man I've seen since father
-died, a month back."
-
-"'Oo's livin' with you?" asked Gosling, pointing to the house.
-
-"Mother and sister, that's all."
-
-"'Ard work for you to get a livin', I suppose?"
-
-"So, so. We're used to farm-work. The trouble's to keep the other
-women off."
-
-"Ah!" replied Gosling reflectively, and the two looked at one another
-again.
-
-"You 'ungry?" asked the girl.
-
-"Not to speak of," replied Gosling. "But I'm fair pinin' for a change
-o' diet. Been livin' on tinned things for five weeks or more."
-
-"Come in and have an egg," said the girl.
-
-"Thank you," said Gosling, "I will, with pleasure."
-
-They grew friendly over that meal--two eggs and a glass of milk. He
-ate the eggs with butter, but there was no bread. It seemed that the
-young woman's mother and sister were at work on the farm, but that
-one of them had always to stay at home and keep guard.
-
-They discussed the great change that had come over England, and
-wondered what would be the end of it; and after a little time, Gosling
-began to look at the girl with a new expression in his pale blue eyes.
-
-"Ah! Hevrything's changed," he said. "Nothin' won't be the same any
-more, as far as we can see. There's no neighbours now, f'rinstance,
-and no talk of what's going on--or anythin'."
-
-The girl looked at him thoughtfully. "What we miss is some man to
-look after the place," she said. "We're robbed terrible."
-
-Gosling had not meant to go as far as that. He was not unprepared for
-a pleasant flirtation, now that there were no neighbours to report him
-at home, but the idea that he could ever separate himself permanently
-from his family had not occurred to him.
-
-"Yes," he said, "you want a man about these days."
-
-"Ever done any farm work?" asked the girl.
-
-Gosling shook his head.
-
-"Well, you'd soon learn," she went on.
-
-"I must think it over," said Gosling suddenly. "Shall you be 'ere
-to-morrow?"
-
-"One of us will," said the girl.
-
-"Ah! but shall you?"
-
-"Why me?"
-
-"Well, I've took a fancy to you."
-
-"Very kind of you, I'm sure," said the girl, and laughed.
-
-Gosling kissed her before he left.
-
-
-
-
-7
-
-He returned the next afternoon and helped to cut and stack sainfoin,
-and afterwards he watched the young woman milk the cows. It was so
-late by the time everything was finished that he was persuaded to
-stay the night.
-
-In the new Putney house three women wondered what had happened to
-"father." They grew increasingly anxious for some days, and even
-tried in a feeble way to search for him. By the end of the week they
-accepted the theory that he too had died of the plague.
-
-They never saw him again.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-X--EXODUS
-
-
-1
-
-In West Hampstead a Jewess, who had once been fat, looked out of the
-windows of her gaudy house. She was partly dressed in a garish silk
-negligé. Her face was exceedingly dirty, but the limp, pallid flesh
-was revealed in those places where she had wiped away her abundant
-tears. Her body was bruised and stiff, for in a recent raid on a house
-suspected of containing provisions she had been hardly used by her
-sister women. She had made the mistake of going out too well dressed;
-she had imagined that expensive clothes would command respect....
-
-As she looked out she wept again, bewailing her misery. From her
-earliest youth she had been pampered and spoilt. She had learnt that
-marriage was her sole object in life, and she had sold herself at
-a very respectable price. She had received the applause and favour
-of her family for marrying the man she had chosen as most likely to
-provide her with the luxury which she regarded as her birth-right.
-
-Two days ago she had cooked and eaten the absurdly expensive but
-diminutive dog upon which she had lavished the only love of which
-she had been capable. She had wept continuously as she ate her idol,
-but for the first time she had regretted his littleness.
-
-Hunger and thirst were driving her out of the house of which she had
-been so vain; the primitive pains were awakening in her primitive
-instincts that had never stirred before. From her window she could
-see naught but endless streets of brick, stone and asphalt, but
-beyond that dry, hot, wilderness she knew there were fields--she
-had seen them out of the corner of her eye when she had motored to
-Brighton. Fields had never been associated in her mind with food until
-the strange new stirring of that unsuspected instinct. Food for her
-meant shops. One went to shops and bought food and bought the best
-at the lowest price possible. With all her pride of position, she
-had never hesitated to haggle with shopkeepers. And when the first
-pinch had come, when her husband had selfishly died of the plague,
-and her household had deserted her, it was to the shops she had gone,
-autocratically demanding her rights. She had learned by experience
-now that she had no longer any rights.
-
-She dressed herself in her least-conspicuous clothes, dabbed her
-face with powder to cover some of the dirt--there was no water,
-and in any case she did not feel inclined to wash--carefully stowed
-away all her money and the best of her jewels in a small leather bag,
-and set out to find the country where food grew out of the ground.
-
-Instinct set her face to the north. She took the road towards
-Hendon....
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-In every quarter of London, in every great town and city throughout
-Europe, women were setting their faces towards the country.
-
-By the autumn London was empty. The fallen leaves in park squares
-and suburban streets were swept into corners by the wind, and when
-the rain came the leaves clung together and rotted, and so continued
-the long routine of decay and birth.
-
-When spring came again, Nature returned with delicate, strong hands
-to claim her own. For hundreds of years she had been defied in the
-heart of this great, hard, stone place. Her little tentative efforts
-had been rudely repulsed, no tender thread of grass had been allowed
-to flourish for an hour under the feet of the crushing multitude. Yet
-she had fought with a steady persistence that never relaxed a moment's
-effort. Whenever men had given her a moment's opportunity, even in
-the very heart of that city of burning struggle, she had covered
-the loathed sterility with grass and flowers, dandelions, charlock,
-grounsel and other life that men call weeds.
-
-Now, when her full opportunity came, she set to work in her slow,
-patient way to wreck and cover the defilement of earth. Her winds
-swept dust into every corner, and her rain turned it into a shallow
-bed of soil, ready to receive and nurture the tiny seeds that sailed
-on little feathered wings, or were carried by bird and insect to
-some quiet refuge in which they might renew life, and, dying, add
-fertility to the mother who had brought them forth.
-
-Nature came, also, with her hurricanes, her lightnings and her frosts,
-to rend and destroy. She stripped slates from roofs, thrust out gables
-and overturned solid walls. She came with fungi to undermine and with
-the seeds of trees to split asunder.
-
-She asked for but a few hundred years of patient, continuous work in
-order to make of London once more a garden; where the nightingale
-might sing in Oxford Street and the children of a new race pluck
-sweet wild flowers over the site of the Bank of England....
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-The spirit of London had gone out of her, and her body was crumbling
-and rotting. There was no life in all that vast sprawl of bricks and
-mortar; the very dogs and cats, deserted by humanity, left her to
-seek their only food, to seek those other living things which were
-their natural quarry.
-
-In her prime, London had been the chief city of the world. Men and
-women spoke of her as an entity, wrote of her as of a personality,
-loved her as a friend. This aggregate of streets and parks, this
-strange confusion of wealth and squalor, had stood to men and women for
-something definitely lovable. It was not her population they loved, not
-the polyglot crowd that swarmed in her streets, but she herself and all
-the beauty and intoxication of life she had gathered into her embrace.
-
-Now she was dead. Whatever fine qualities she had possessed, whatever
-vices, had gone from her. She sprawled in all her naked ugliness,
-a huge corpse rotting among the hills, awaiting the slow burial which
-Nature was tediously preparing.
-
-All those wonderful buildings, the great emporiums in the West End,
-the magnificent banks and insurance offices, museums and picture
-galleries, regarded as the storehouses of incalculable wealth, vast
-hotels, palatial private residences, the thundering railway termini,
-Government offices, Houses of Parliament, theatres, churches and
-cathedrals, all had become meaningless symbols. All had represented
-some activity, some ambition of man, and man had fled to the country
-for food, leaving behind the worthless tokens of wealth that had
-intrigued him for so many centuries.
-
-Gold and silver grew tarnished in huge safes that none wished to rifle,
-banknotes became mildewed, damp and fungus crept into the museums and
-picture galleries, and in the whole of Great Britain there was none
-to grieve. Every living man and woman was back at the work of their
-ancestors, praying once more to Ceres or Demeter, working with bent
-back to produce the first essentials of life.
-
-Each individual must produce until such time as there was once more
-a superfluity, until barns were filled and wealth re-created, until
-the strong had seized from the weak and demanded labour in return for
-the use of the stolen instrument, until civilization had sprung anew
-from the soil.
-
-Meanwhile London was not a city of the dead, but a dead city.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-BOOK II
-
-THE MARCH OF THE GOSLINGS
-
-
-XI--THE SILENT CITY
-
-
-1
-
-July came in with temperate heat and occasional showers, ideal weather
-for the crops; for all the precious growths which must ripen before
-the famine could be stayed. The sudden stoppage of all imports,
-and the flight of the great urban population into the country, had
-demonstrated beyond all question the poverty of England's resources
-of food supply, and the demonstration was to prove of value although
-there was no economist left to theorize. England was once again an
-independent unit, and no longer a member of a great world-body. Indeed
-England was being subdivided. The unit of organization was shrinking
-with amazing rapidity. The necessity for concentration grew with
-every week that passed, the fluidity of the superfluous labour was
-being resolved by death from starvation. The women who wandered from
-one farm to the next died by the way.
-
-In the Putney house, Mrs Gosling and her daughters were faced
-by the failure of their food supply. The older woman had little
-initiative. She was a true Londoner. Her training and all the
-circumstances of her life had narrowed her imaginative grasp till
-she was only able to comprehend one issue. And as yet her daughters,
-and more particularly Millie, were so influenced by their mother's
-thought that they, also, had shown little evidence of adaptability
-to the changed conditions.
-
-"We shall 'ave to be careful," was Mrs Gosling's first expression of
-the necessity for looking to the future. She had arranged the bulk
-of her stores neatly in one room on the second floor, and although
-a goodly array of tins still faced her she experienced a miserly
-shrinking from any diminishment of their numbers. Moreover, she had
-long been without such necessities as flour. Barker and Prince had
-not dealt in flour.
-
-Returning from her daily inspection one morning in the second week of
-July, Mrs Gosling decided that something must be done at once. Fear
-of the plague was almost dead, but fear of invasion by starving women
-had kept them all close prisoners. That house was a fortress.
-
-"Look 'ere, gels," said Mrs Gosling when she came
-downstairs. "Somethin' 'll 'ave to be done."
-
-Blanche looked thoughtful. Her own mind had already begun to work
-on that great problem of their future. Millie, lazy and indifferent,
-shrugged her shoulders and replied: "All very well, mother, but what
-can we do?"
-
-"Well, I been thinking as it's very likely as things ain't so bad in
-some places as they are just about 'ere," said Mrs Gosling. "We got
-plenty o' money left, and it seems to me as two of us 'ad better go
-out and 'ave a look about, London way. One of us could look after
-the 'ouse easy enough, now. We 'aven't 'ardly seen a soul about the
-past fortnight."
-
-The suggestion brought a gleam of hope to Blanche. She visualized
-the London she had known. It might be that in the heart of the town,
-business had begun again, that shops were open and people at work. It
-might be that she could find work there. She was longing for the
-sight and movement of life, after these two awful months of isolation.
-
-"I'm on," she said briskly. "Me and Millie had better go, mother,
-we can walk farther. You can lock up after us and you needn't open
-the door to anyone. Are you on, Mill?"
-
-"We must make ourselves look a bit more decent first," said Millie,
-glancing at the mirror over the mantelpiece.
-
-"Well, of course," returned Blanche, "we brought one box of clothes
-with us."
-
-They spent some minutes in discussing the resources of their wardrobe.
-
-"Come to the worst we could fetch some more things from Wisteria. I
-don't suppose anyone has touched 'em," suggested Blanche.
-
-At the mention of the house in Wisteria Grove, Mrs Gosling sighed
-noticeably. She was by no means satisfied with the place at Putney,
-and she could not rid herself of the idea that there must be accessible
-gas and water in Kilburn, as there had always been.
-
-"Well, you might go up there one day and 'ave a look at the place," she
-put in. "It's quite likely they've got things goin' again up there."
-
-In less than an hour Blanche and Millie had made themselves
-presentable. Life had begun to stir again in humanity. The atmosphere
-of horror which the plague had brought was being lifted. It was as if
-the dead germs had filled the air with an invisible, impalpable dust,
-that had exercised a strange power of depression. The spirit of death
-had hung over the whole world and paralyzed all activity. Now the
-dust was dispersing. The spirit was withdrawing to the unknown deeps
-from which it had come.
-
-"It is nice to feel decent again," said Blanche. She lifted her head
-and threw back her shoulders.
-
-Millie was preening herself before the glass.
-
-"Well, I'm sure you 'ave made yourselves look smart," said their
-mother with a touch of pride. "They were good girls," she reflected,
-"if there had been more than a bit of temper shown lately. But, then,
-who could have helped themselves? It had been a terrible time."
-
-The July sun was shining brilliantly as the two young women,
-presentable enough to attend morning service at the Church of St John
-the Evangelist, Kilburn, set out to exhibit their charms and to buy
-food in the dead city.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-They crossed Putney Bridge and made their way towards Hammersmith.
-
-The air was miraculously clear. The detail of the streets was so sharp
-and bright that it was as if they saw with wonderfully renewed and
-sensitive eyes. The phenomenon produced a sense of exhilaration. They
-were conscious of quickened emotion, of a sensation of physical
-well-being.
-
-"Isn't it clean?" said Blanche.
-
-"H'm! Funny!" returned Millie. "Like those photographs of foreign
-places."
-
-Under their feet was an accumulation of sharp, dry dust, detritus of
-stone, asphalt and steel. In corners where the fugitive rubbish had
-found refuge from the driving wind, the dust had accumulated in flat
-mounds, broken by scraps of paper or the torn flag of some rain-soaked
-poster that gave an untidy air of human refuse. Across the open way
-of certain roads the dust lay in a waved pattern of nearly parallel
-lines, like the ridged sand of the foreshore.
-
-For some time they kept to the pavements from force of habit.
-
-"I say, Mill, don't you feel adventurous?" asked Blanche.
-
-Millie looked dissatisfied. "It's so lonely, B.," was her expression
-of feeling.
-
-"Never had London all to myself before," said Blanche.
-
-Near Hammersmith Broadway they saw a tram standing on the rails. Its
-thin tentacle still clung to the overhead wire that had once given
-it life, as if it waited there patiently hoping for a renewal of the
-exhilarating current.
-
-Almost unconsciously Blanche and Millie quickened their pace. Perhaps
-this was the outermost dying ripple of life, the furthest outpost of
-the new activity that was springing up in central London.
-
-But the tram was guarded by something that in the hot, still air
-seemed to surround it with an almost visible mist.
-
-"Eugh!" ejaculated Millie and shrank back. "Don't go, Blanche. It's
-awful!"
-
-Blanche's hand also had leapt to her face, but she took a few steps
-forward and peered into the sunlit case of steel and glass. She saw a
-heap of clothes about the framework of a grotesquely jointed scarecrow,
-and the gleam of something round, smooth and white.
-
-She screamed faintly, and a filthy dog crept, with a thin yelp,
-from under the seat and came to the door of the tram. For a moment
-it stood there with an air that was half placatory, wrinkling its
-nose and feebly raising a stump of propitiatory tail, then, with
-another protesting yelp, it crept back, furtive and ashamed, to its
-unlawful meat.
-
-The two girls, handkerchief to nose, hurried by breathless, with
-bent heads. A little past Hammersmith Broadway they had their first
-sight of human life. Two gaunt faces looked out at them from an
-upper window. Blanche waved her hand, but the women in the house,
-half-wondering, half-fearful, at the strange sight of these two
-fancifully dressed girls, shook their heads and drew back. Doubtless
-there was some secret hoard of food in that house and the inmates
-feared the demands of charity.
-
-"Well, we aren't quite the last, anyway," commented Blanche.
-
-"What were they afraid of?" asked Millie.
-
-"Thought we wanted to cadge, I expect," suggested Blanche.
-
-"Mean things," was her sister's comment.
-
-"Well! we weren't so over-anxious to have visitors," Blanche reminded
-her.
-
-"We didn't want their beastly food," complained the affronted Millie.
-
-The shops in Hammersmith did not offer much inducement to
-exploration. Some were still closely shuttered, others presented
-goods that offered no temptation, such as hardware; but the majority
-had already been pillaged and devastated. Most of that work had been
-done in the early days of the plague when panic had reigned, and many
-men were left to lead the raids on the preserves of food.
-
-Only one great line of shuttered fronts induced the two girls to pause.
-
-"No need to go to Wisteria for clothes," suggested Blanche.
-
-"How could we get in?" asked Millie.
-
-"Oh! get in some way easy enough."
-
-"It's stealing," said Millie, and thought of her raid on the Kilburn
-tobacconist's.
-
-"You can't steal from dead people," explained Blanche; "besides,
-who'll have the things if we don't?"
-
-"I suppose it'd be all right," hesitated Millie, obviously tempted.
-
-"Well, of course," returned Blanche and paused. "I say, Mill," she
-burst out suddenly. "There's all the West-end to choose from. Come on!"
-
-For a time they walked more quickly.
-
-In Kensington High Street they had an adventure. They saw a woman
-decked in gorgeous silks, strung and studded with jewels from head
-to foot. She walked with a slow and flaunting step, gesticulating,
-and talking. Every now and again she would pause and draw herself up
-with an affectation of immense dignity, finger the ropes of jewels
-at her breast, and make a slow gesture with her hands.
-
-"She's mad," whispered Blanche, and the two girls, terrified and
-trembling, hastily took refuge in a great square cave full of litter
-and refuse that had once been a grocer's shop.
-
-The woman passed their hiding-place in her stately progress
-westward without giving any sign that she was conscious of their
-presence. When she was nearly opposite to them she made one of
-her stately pauses. "Queen of all the Earth," they heard her say,
-"Queen and Empress. Queen of the Earth." Her hand went up to her head
-and touched a strange collection of jewels pinned in her hair, of
-tiaras and brooches that flashed brighter than the high lights of the
-brilliant sun. One carelessly fastened brooch fell and she pushed it
-aside with her foot. "You understand," she said in her high, wavering
-voice, "you understand, Queen and Empress, Queen of the Earth."
-
-They heard the refrain of her gratified ambition repeated as she
-moved slowly away.
-
-A long submerged memory rose to the threshold of Millie's
-mind. "Thieving slut," she murmured.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-As they came nearer to representative London the signs of deserted
-traffic were more numerous. By the Albert Memorial they saw an
-overturned motor-bus which had smashed into the park railings, and a
-little further on were two more buses, one standing decently at the
-curb, the other sprawling across the middle of the road. The wheels
-of both were axle deep in the dust which had blown against them, and
-out of the dust a few weak threads of grass were sprouting. There
-were other vehicles, too, cabs, lorries and carts: not a great
-number altogether, but even the fifty or so which the girls saw
-between Kensington and Knightsbridge offered sufficient testimony
-to the awful rapidity with which the plague had spread. For it seems
-probable that in the majority of cases the drivers of these deserted
-vehicles must have been attacked by the first agonizing pains at
-the base of the skull while they were actually employed in driving
-their machines. There were few skeletons to be seen. The lull which
-intervened between the first unmistakable symptoms of the plague
-and the oncoming of the paralysis had given men time to obey their
-instinct to die in seclusion, the old instinct so little altered by
-civilization. Those vestiges of humanity which remained had, for the
-most part, been cleansed by the processes of Nature, but twice the
-girls disturbed a horrible cloud of blue flies which rose with an angry
-buzzing so loud that the girls screamed and ran, leaving the scavengers
-to swoop eagerly back upon their carrion. Doubtless the thing in the
-Hammersmith tram had been the body of a woman, recently-dead from
-starvation. Even from the houses there was now little exhalation.
-
-In Knightsbridge, a little past the top of Sloane Street, Blanche
-and Millie came to a shop which diverted them from their exploration
-for a time. Most of the huge rolling shutters had been pulled down
-and secured, but one had stopped half way, and, beyond, the great
-plate-glass windows were uncovered. One of ten million tragedies had
-descended swiftly to interrupt the closing of that immense place,
-and some combination of circumstances had followed to prevent the
-completion of the work. The imaginative might stop to speculate on
-the mystery of that half-closed shutter; the two Goslings stopped to
-admire the wonders behind the glass.
-
-For a time the desolation and silence of London were forgotten. In
-imagination Blanche and Millie were once again units in the vast crowd
-of antagonists striving valiantly to win some prize in the great
-competition between the boast of wealth and the pathetic endeavour
-of make-believe.
-
-They stayed to gaze at the "creations" behind the windows, at dummies
-draped in costly fabrics such as they had only dreamed of wearing. The
-silks, satins and velvets were whitened now with the thin snow of dust
-that had fallen upon them, but to Blanche and Millie they appeared
-still as wonders of beauty.
-
-For a minute or two they criticized the models. They spoke at
-first in low voices, for the deep stillness of London held them in
-unconscious awe, but as they became lost in the fascination of their
-subject they forgot their fear. And then they looked at one another
-a little guiltily.
-
-"No harm in seeing if the door's locked, anyway," said Blanche.
-
-Millie looked over her shoulder and saw no movement in the frozen
-streets, save the sweep of one exploring swallow. Even the sparrows
-had deserted the streets. She did not reply in words, but signified
-her agreement of thought by a movement towards the entrance.
-
-The swing doors were not fastened, and they entered stealthily.
-
-They began with the touch of appraising fingers, wandering from room to
-room. But most of the rooms on the ground floor were darkened by the
-drawn shutters, and no glow of light came in response to the clicking
-of the electric switches that they experimented with with persistent
-futility. So they adventured into the clearly lit rooms upstairs and
-experienced a fallacious sense of security in the knowledge that they
-were on the floor above the street.
-
-Fingering gave place to still closer inspection. They lifted the
-models from the stands and shook them out. They held up gorgeous
-robes in front of their own suburban dresses and admired each other
-and themselves in the numerous cheval glasses.
-
-"Oh! bother!" exclaimed Blanche at last, "I'm going to try on."
-
-"Oh! B." expostulated the more timid Millie.
-
-"Well! why to goodness not?" asked her elder sister. "Who's to be
-any the wiser?"
-
-"Seems wrong, somehow," replied Millie, unable to shake off the
-conventions which had so long served her as conscience.
-
-"Well, I am," said Blanche, and retired into a little side room to
-divest herself of her own dress. She had always shared a bedroom
-with her sister, and they observed few modesties before each other,
-but Blanche was mentally incapable of changing her dress in the broad
-avenues of that extensive show-room. It is true that the tall casement
-windows were wide open and the place was completely overlooked by the
-massive buildings opposite, but even if the windows had been screened
-she would not have changed her skirt in the publicity of that open
-place, though every human being in the world were dead.
-
-When she emerged from her dressing-room she was transformed indeed. She
-went over to her still hesitating sister.
-
-"Do me up, Mill," she said.
-
-Blanche had chosen well; the fine cloth walking dress admirably
-fitted her well-developed young figure. When she had discarded her
-hat and touched up her hair before the glass, only her boots and her
-hands remained to spoil the disguise. Well gloved and well shod,
-she might have passed down the Bond Street of the old London, and
-few women and no man would have known that she had not sprung from
-the ruling classes.
-
-She posed. She stepped back from the mirror and half-unconsciously
-fell to imitating the manners of the revered aristocracy she had
-respectfully studied from a distance.
-
-In a few minutes she was joined by Millie, also arrayed in peacock's
-feathers and anxious to be "fastened."
-
-Their excitement increased. Walking dresses gave place to evening
-gowns. They lost their sense of fear and ran into other departments
-searching for long white gloves to hide the disfigurements of household
-work. They paraded and bowed to each other. The climax came when they
-discovered a Court dress, immensely trained, and embroidered with gold
-thread, laid by with evidences of tenderest care in endless wrappings
-of tissue paper. Surely the dress of some elegant young duchess!
-
-For a moment they wrangled, but Blanche triumphed. "You shall have
-it afterwards," she said, as she ran to her dressing-room.
-
-Millie followed in an elaborate gown of Indian silk; a somewhat
-sulky Millie, inclined to resent her duty of lady's maid. She dragged
-disrespectfully at the innumerable fastenings.
-
-"My!" ejaculated Blanche when she could indulge herself in the glory
-of full examination before a cheval glass in the open show-room. She
-struggled with her train and when she had arranged it to her
-satisfaction, threw back her shoulders and lifted her chin haughtily.
-
-"I ought to have some diamonds," she reflected.
-
-"It drags round the hips," was Millie's criticism.
-
-"You should say 'Your Majesty,'" corrected Blanche.
-
-"Oh! a Queen, are you?" asked Millie.
-
-"Rather----"
-
-"Queen of all the Earth," sneered Millie.
-
-Blanche's face suddenly fell. "I wonder if she began like this,"
-she said, and a note of fear had come into her voice.
-
-Millie's eyes reflected her sister's alarm.
-
-"Oh! let's get out of this, B.," she said, and began to tear at the
-neck of her Indian silk gown.
-
-"I wanted diamonds, too," persisted Blanche.
-
-"Oh! B., it isn't right," said Millie. "I said it wasn't right and
-you would come."
-
-Silence descended upon them for a moment, and then both sisters
-suddenly screamed and ducked, putting up their hands to their heads.
-
-"Goodness! What was that?" cried Blanche.
-
-A swallow had swept in through the open window, had curved round in
-one swift movement, and shot out again into the sunlight.
-
-"Only a bird of some sort," said Millie, but she was trembling and
-on the verge of hysterics. "Do let's get out, B."
-
-After they had put on their own clothes once more they became aware
-that they were hungry.
-
-"We have wasted a lot of time here," said Blanche as they made their
-way out.
-
-She did not pause to wonder how many women had spent the best part
-of their lives in a precisely similar manner.
-
-"And we ought to have been looking for food," she added.
-
-"Come on," replied Millie. "That place has given me the creeps."
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-Growing rather tired and footsore they made their way to Piccadilly
-Circus, and so on to the Strand. Everywhere they found the same
-conditions: a few skeletons, a few deserted vehicles, young vegetation
-taking hold wherever a pinch of soil had found an abiding place,
-and over all a great silence. But food there was none that they were
-able to find, though it is probable that a careful investigation of
-cellars and underground places might have furnished some results. The
-more salient resources of London had been effectively pillaged so
-far as the West-end was concerned. They were too late.
-
-In Trafalgar Square, Millie sat down and cried. Blanche made no attempt
-to comfort her, but sat wide eyed and wondering. Her mind was opening
-to new ideas. She was beginning to understand that London was incapable
-of supporting even the lives of three women; she was wrestling with
-the problem of existence. Every one had gone. Many had died; but many
-more, surely, must have fled into the country. She began to understand
-that she and her family must also fly into the country.
-
-Millie still sobbed convulsively now and again.
-
-"Oh! Chuck it, Mill," said Blanche at last. "We'd better be getting
-home."
-
-Millie dabbed her eyes. "I'm starving," she blubbered.
-
-"Well, so am I," returned Blanche. "That's why I said we'd better
-get home. There's nothing to eat here."
-
-"Is--is every one dead?"
-
-"No, they've gone off into the country, and that's what we've got
-to do."
-
-The younger girl sat up, put her hat straight, and blew her
-nose. "Isn't it awful, B.?" she said.
-
-Blanche pinched her lips together. "What are you putting your hat
-straight for?" she asked. "There's no one to see you."
-
-"Well, you needn't make it any worse," retorted Millie on the verge
-of a fresh outburst of tears.
-
-"Oh! come on!" said Blanche, getting to her feet.
-
-"I don't believe I can walk home," complained Millie; "my feet
-ache so."
-
-"You'll have to wait a long time if you're going to find a bus,"
-returned Blanche.
-
-Three empty taxicabs stood in the rank a few feet away from them,
-but it never occurred to either of the two young women to attempt any
-experiment with these mechanisms. If the thought had crossed their
-minds they would have deemed it absurd.
-
-"Let's go down by Victoria," suggested Blanche. "I believe it's
-nearer."
-
-In Parliament Square they disturbed a flock of rooks, birds which
-had partly changed their natural habits during the past few months
-and, owing to the superabundance of one kind of food, were preying
-on carrion.
-
-"Crows," commented Blanche. "Beastly things."
-
-"I wonder if we could get some water to drink," was Millie's reply.
-
-"Well, there's the river," suggested Blanche, and they turned up
-towards Westminster Bridge.
-
-In one of the tall buildings facing the river Blanche's attention
-was caught by an open door.
-
-"Look here, Mill," she said, "we've only been looking for shops. Let's
-try one of these houses. We might find something to eat in there."
-
-"I'm afraid," said Millie.
-
-"What of?" sneered Blanche. "At the worst it's skeletons, and we can
-come out again."
-
-Millie shuddered. "You go," she suggested.
-
-"Not by myself, I won't," returned Blanche.
-
-"There you are, you see," said Millie.
-
-"Well, it's different by yourself."
-
-"I hate it," returned Millie with emphasis.
-
-"So do I, in a way, only I'm fair starving," said Blanche. "Come on."
-
-The building was solidly furnished, and the ground floor, although
-somewhat disordered, still suggested a complacent luxury. On the floor
-lay a copy of the Evening Chronicle, dated May 10; possibly one of the
-last issues of a London journal. Two of the pages were quite blank,
-and almost the only advertisement was one hastily-set announcement of a
-patent medicine guaranteed as a sure protection against the plague. The
-remainder of the paper was filled with reports of the devastation that
-was being wrought, reports which were nevertheless marked by a faint
-spirit of simulated confidence. Between the lines could be read the
-story of desperate men clinging to hope with splendid courage. There
-were no signs of panic here. Groves had come out well at the last.
-
-The two girls hovered over this piece of ancient history for a few
-minutes.
-
-"You see," said Blanche triumphantly, "even then, more'n two months
-ago, every one was making for the country. We shall have to go,
-too. I told you we should."
-
-"I never said we shouldn't," returned Millie. "Anyhow there's nothing
-to eat here."
-
-"Not in this room, there isn't," said Blanche, "but there might be
-in the kitchens. Do you know what this place has been?"
-
-Millie shook her head.
-
-"It's been a man's club," announced Blanche. "First time you've been
-in one, old dear."
-
-"Come on, let's have a look downstairs, then," returned Millie,
-careless of her achievement.
-
-In the first kitchen they found havoc: broken china and glass, empty
-bottles, empty tins, cooking utensils on the floor, one table upset,
-everywhere devastation and the marks of struggle; but in none of the
-empty tins was there the least particle of food. Everything had been
-completely cleaned out. The rats had been there, and had gone.
-
-Exploring deeper, however, they were at last rewarded. On a table
-stood a whole array of unopened tins and in one of them was plunged
-a tin-opener, a single stab had been given, and then, possibly,
-another of these common tragedies had begun. Had he been alone,
-that plunderer, or had his companions fled from him in terror?
-
-Here the two girls made a sufficient meal, and discovered, moreover,
-a large store of unopened beer-bottles. They shared the contents
-of one between them, and then, feeling greatly reinvigorated, they
-sought for and found two baskets, which they filled with tinned
-foods. They only took away one bottle of beer--a special treat for
-their mother--on account of the weight. They remembered that they
-had a long walk before them; and they were not over-elated by their
-discovery; they were sick to death of tinned meats.
-
-In looking for the baskets they came across a single potato that the
-rats had left. From it had sprung a long, thin, etiolated shoot which
-had crept under the door of the cupboard and was making its way across
-the floor to the light of the window. Already that shoot was several
-feet in length.
-
-"Funny how they grow," commented Millie.
-
-"Making for the country, I expect," replied Blanche, "same as we
-shall have to do."
-
-It was a relief to them to find their way into the sunlight once
-more. Those cold, forsaken houses held some suggestion of horror,
-of old activities so abruptly ended by tragedy. From these interiors
-Nature was still shut off. That ghostly tendril aching towards the
-light had no chance for life and reproduction....
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-The two Gosling girls had yet one more adventure before they toiled
-home with their load.
-
-They were growing bolder, despite the gloom and oppression of those
-human habitations, and some freakish spirit prompted Blanche to suggest
-that they should visit the Houses of Parliament. After a brief demur,
-Millie acceded.
-
-That great stronghold was open to them now. They might walk the floor
-of the House, sit in the Speaker's chair, penetrate into the sacred
-places of the Upper Chamber.
-
-Gone were all the rules and formulas, the intricacies and precedents
-of an unwritten constitution, the whole cumbrous machinery for the
-making of new laws. The air was no longer disturbed by the wranglings,
-evasions and cunning shifts of those who had found here a stage for
-their personal ambitions. The high talk of progress had died into
-silence along with the struggle of parties which had played the supreme
-game, side against side, for the prize of power. Progress had been
-defined in this place, in terms of human activity, human comfort. The
-end in sight had been some vague conception of general welfare through
-accumulated riches. And from the sky had fallen a pestilence to change
-the meaning of human terms. In three months the old conception of
-wealth was gone. Money, precious stones, a thousand accepted forms
-of value had become suddenly worthless, of no more account than the
-symbol of power which lay coated with dust on the table of the House
-of law-makers. Even law itself, that slow growth of the centuries,
-had become meaningless. Who cared if some mad woman plundered every
-jeweller's shop in the whole City? Who was to forbid theft or avenge
-murder? The place of traffic was empty. Only one law was left and
-only one value; the law of self-preservation, the value of food.
-
-The sunlight fell in broad coloured shafts upon two half-educated
-girls come on a plundering expedition, and they might sit in the high
-places if they would, and make new laws for themselves.
-
-Blanche sat for a few moments in the Speaker's chair.
-
-"It's a fine big place," she remarked.
-
-"Oh! come on, B., do," replied Millie. "I want to get home."
-
-As they crossed the Square, Millie looked up at Big Ben. "Quarter-past
-nine," she said. "It must have stopped."
-
-"Well, of course, silly," replied Blanche. "All the clocks have
-stopped. Who's to wind 'em?"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XII--EMIGRANT
-
-
-1
-
-For some time Mrs Gosling was quite unable to grasp the significance
-of her daughters' report on the condition of London. During the past
-two months she had persuaded herself that the traffic of the town was
-being resumed and that only Putney was still desolate. She had always
-disapproved of Putney; it was damp and she had never known anyone who
-had lived there. It is true that the late lamented George Gosling had
-been born in Putney, but that was more than half a century ago, the
-place was no doubt quite different then; and he had left Putney and
-gone to live in the healthy North before he was sixteen. Mrs Gosling
-was half inclined to blame Putney for all their misfortunes--it was
-sure to breed infection, being so near the river and all--and she had
-become hopeful during the past month that all would be well with them
-if they could once get back to Kilburn.
-
-"D'you mean to say you didn't see no one at all?" she repeated in
-great perplexity.
-
-"Those three we've told you about, that's all," said Blanche.
-
-"Well, o' course, they're all shut up in the 'ouses, still; afraid
-o' the plague and 'anging on to what provisions they've got put by,
-same as us," was the hopeful explanation Mrs Gosling put forward.
-
-"They ain't," said Millie, and Blanche agreed.
-
-"Well, but 'ow d'you know?" persisted the mother. "Did you go in to
-the 'ouses?"
-
-"One or two," returned Blanche evasively, "but there wasn't no need
-to go in. You could see."
-
-"Are you quite sure there was no shops open? Not in the Strand?" Mrs
-Gosling laid emphasis on the last sentence. She could not doubt the
-good faith of the Strand. If that failed her, all was lost.
-
-"Oh! can't you understand, mother," broke out Blanche petulantly,
-"that the whole of London is absolutely deserted? There isn't a soul
-in the streets. There's no cabs or buses or trams or anything, and
-grass growing in the middle of the road. And all the shops have been
-broken into, all those that had food in 'em, and----" words failed
-her. "Isn't it, Millie?" she concluded lamely.
-
-"Awful," agreed Millie.
-
-"Well, I can't understand it," said Mrs Gosling, not yet fully
-convinced. She considered earnestly for a few moments and then asked:
-"Did you go into Charing Cross Post Office? They'd sure to be open."
-
-"Yes!" lied Blanche, "and we could have taken all the money in the
-place if we'd wanted, and no one any the wiser."
-
-Mrs Gosling looked shocked. "I 'ope my gels'll never come to that,"
-she said. Her girls, with a wonderful understanding of their mother's
-opinions, had omitted to mention their raid on the Knightsbridge
-emporium.
-
-"No one'd ever know," said Millie.
-
-"There's One who would," replied Mrs Gosling gravely, and strangely
-enough, perhaps, the two girls looked uneasy, but they were thinking
-less of the commandments miraculously given to Moses than of the
-probable displeasure of the Vicar of St John the Evangelist's Church
-in Kilburn.
-
-"Well, we've got to do something, anyhow," said Blanche, after a
-pause. "I mean we'll have to get out of this and go into the country."
-
-"We might go to your uncle's in Liverpool," suggested Mrs Gosling,
-tentatively.
-
-"It's a long walk," remarked Blanche.
-
-Mrs Gosling did not grasp the meaning of this objection. "Well,
-I think we could afford third-class," she said. "Besides, though we
-'aven't corresponded much of late years, I've always been under the
-impression that your uncle is doin' well in Liverpool; and at such a
-time as this I'm sure 'e'll do the right thing, though whether it would
-be better to let 'im know we're comin' or not I'm not quite sure."
-
-"Oh! dear!" sighed Blanche, "I do wish you'd try to understand,
-mother. There aren't any trains. There aren't any posts or
-telegraphs. Wherever we go we've just got to walk. Haven't we, Millie?"
-
-Millie began to snivel. "It's 'orrible," she said.
-
-"Well I can't understand it," repeated Mrs Gosling.
-
-By degrees, however, the controversy took a new shape. Granting for
-the moment the main contention that London was uninhabitated, Mrs
-Gosling urged that it would be a dangerous, even a foolhardy, thing
-to venture into the country. If there was no Government there would
-be no law and order, was the substance of her argument; government in
-her mind being represented by its concrete presentation in the form of
-the utterly reliable policeman. Furthermore, she pointed out, that they
-did not know anyone in the country, with the exception of a too-distant
-uncle in Liverpool, and that there would be nowhere for them to go.
-
-"We shall have to work," said Blanche, who was surely inspired by
-her glimpse of the silent city.
-
-"Well, we've got nearly a 'undred pounds left of what your poor father
-drew out o' the bank before we shut ourselves up," said her mother.
-
-"I suppose we could buy things in the country," speculated Blanche.
-
-"You seem set on the country for some reason," said Mrs Gosling with
-a touch of temper.
-
-"Well, we've got to get food," returned Blanche, raising her voice. "We
-can't live on air."
-
-"And if food's to be got cheaper in the country than in London,"
-snapped Mrs Gosling, "my experience goes for nothing, but, of course,
-you know best, if I am your mother."
-
-"There isn't any food in London, cheap or dear, I keep telling you,"
-said Blanche, and left the room angrily, slamming the door behind her.
-
-Millie sat moodily biting her nails.
-
-"Blanche lets 'er temper get the better of 'er," remarked Mrs Gosling
-addressing the spaces of the kitchen in which they were sitting.
-
-"It's right, worse luck," said Millie. "We shall have to go. I 'ate
-it nearly as much as you do."
-
-The argument thus begun was continued with few intermissions for a
-whole week. A thunderstorm, followed by two days of overcast weather,
-came to the support of the older woman. One thing was certain among
-all these terrible perplexities, namely, that you couldn't start off
-for a trip to the country on a wet day.
-
-Meanwhile their stores continued to diminish, and one afternoon Mrs
-Gosling consented to take a walk with Blanche as far as Hammersmith
-Broadway.
-
-The sight of that blank desert impressed her. Blanche pointed out
-the house in which she had seen the two women five days before, but
-no one was looking out of the window on that afternoon. Perhaps they
-had fled to the country, or were occupied elsewhere in the house,
-or perhaps they had left London by the easier way which had become
-so general in the past few months.
-
-When she returned to the Putney house, Mrs Gosling wept and wished she,
-too, was dead, but she consented at last to Blanche's continually urged
-proposition, in so far as she expressed herself willing to make a move
-of some sort. She thought they might, at least, go back and have a
-look at Wisteria Grove. And if Kilburn had, indeed, fallen as low as
-Hammersmith, then there was apparently no help for it and they must
-try their luck in the waste and desolation of the country. Perhaps
-some farmer's wife might take them in for a time, until they had a
-chance to look about them. They had nearly a hundred pounds in gold.
-
-The girls found a builder's trolley in a yard near by, a truck of
-sturdy build on two wheels with a long handle. It bore marks of
-having held cement, and there were weeds growing in one end of it,
-but after it had been brought home and thoroughly scrubbed, it looked
-quite a presentable means for the transport of the "necessaries"
-they proposed to take with them.
-
-They made too generous an estimate of essentials at first, piling
-their truck too high for safety and overtaxing their strength; but
-that problem, like many others, was finally solved for them by the
-clear-sighted guidance of necessity.
-
-They started one morning--a Monday if their calculations were not
-at fault--about two hours after breakfast. Mrs Gosling and Millie
-pushed behind, and Blanche, the inspired one, went before, pulled by
-the handle of the pole and gave the others their direction.
-
-It is possible that they were the last women to leave London.
-
-By chance they discovered the Queen of all the Earth on a doorstep
-near Addison Road. She was quite dead, but they did not despoil her
-of the jewels with which she was still covered.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-Mrs Gosling was a source of trouble from the outset. She had lived
-her life indoors. In the Wisteria Grove days, she never spent two
-hours of the twenty-four out of the house. Some times for a whole
-week she had not gone out at all. It was a mark of their rise in the
-world that all the tradesmen called for orders. She had found little
-necessity to buy in shops during recent years. And so, very surely,
-she had grown more and more limited in her outlook. Her attention
-had become concentrated on the duties of the housewife. She had not
-kept any servant, a charwoman who came for a few hours three times
-a week had done all that the mistress of the house had not dared, in
-face of neighbourly criticism--in her position she could not be seen
-washing down the little tiled path to the gate nor whitening the steps.
-
-The effect of this cramped existence on Mrs Gosling would not
-have been noticeable under the old conditions. She had become a
-specialized creature, admirably adapted to her place in the old
-scheme of civilization. No demand was ever made upon her resources
-other than those familiar demands which she was so perfectly educated
-to supply. Even when the plague had come, she had not been compelled
-to alter her mode of life. She had made trouble enough about the lack
-of many things she had once believed to be necessary--familiar foods,
-soap and the thousand little conveniences that the twentieth century
-inventor had patented to assist the domestic economy of the small
-householder; but the trouble was not too great to be overcome. The
-adaptability required from her was within the scope of her specialized
-vision. She could learn to do without flour, butter, lard, milk,
-sugar and the other things, but she could not learn to think on
-unfamiliar lines.
-
-That was the essence of her trouble. She was divorced from a permanent
-home. She was asked to walk long miles in the open air. Worst of all,
-she was called upon for initiative, ingenuity; she was required to
-exercise her imagination in order to solve a problem with which she
-was quite unfamiliar. She was expected to develop the potentialities
-of the wild thing, and to extort food from Nature. The whole problem
-was beyond her comprehension.
-
-The sight of Kilburn was a great blow to her. She had hoped against
-hope that here, at least, she would find some semblance of the life
-she had known. It had seemed so impossible to her that Aiken, the
-butcher's, or Hobb's, the grocer's, would not be open as usual, and
-the vision of those two desolated and ransacked shops--the latter with
-but a few murderous spears of plate-glass left in its once magnificent
-windows--depressed her to tears.
-
-So shaken was she by the sight of these horrors that Blanche and
-Millie raised no objection to sleeping that night in the house in
-Wisteria Grove. Indeed, the two girls were almost tired out, although
-it was yet early in the afternoon. The truck had become very heavy
-in the course of the last two miles; and they had had considerable
-difficulty in negotiating the hill by Westbourne Park Station.
-
-Mrs Gosling was still weeping as she let herself in to her old home,
-and she wept as she prowled about the familiar rooms and noted the
-dust which had fallen like snow on every surface which would support
-it. And for the first time the loss of her husband came home to
-her. She had been almost glad when he had vanished from the Putney
-house--in that place she had only seen him in his new character of
-tyrant. Here, among familiar associations, she recalled the fact that
-he had been a respectable, complacent, hard-working, successful man
-who had never given her cause for trouble, a man who did not drink
-nor run after other women, who held a position in the Church and was
-looked up to by the neighbourhood. According to her definition he had
-certainly been an ideal husband. It is true that they had dropped any
-pretence of being in love with one another after Blanche was born,
-but that was only natural.
-
-Mrs Gosling sat on the bed she had shared with him so long and hoped
-he was happy. He was; but if she could have seen the nature of his
-happiness the sight would have given her no comfort. Vaguely she
-pictured him in some strange Paradise, built upon those conceptions
-of the mediæval artists, mainly Italians, which have supplied the
-ideals of the orthodox. She saw an imperfectly transfigured and still
-fleshly George Gosling, who did unaccustomed things with a harp,
-was dressed in exotic garments and was on terms with certain hybrids,
-largely woman but partly bird, who were clearly recognizable as the
-angelic host. If she had been a Mohammedan, her vision would have
-accorded far more nearly with the fact.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-The successful animal is that which is adapted to its
-circumstances. Herbert Spencer would appear foolish and incapable in
-the society of the young wits who frequent the private bar; he might
-be described by them as an old Johnny who knew nothing about life. Mrs
-Gosling in her own home had been a ruler; she had had authority over
-her daughters, and, despite the usual evidences of girlish precocity,
-she had always been mistress of the situation. In the affairs of
-household management she was facile princeps, and she commanded
-the respect accorded to the eminent in any form of specialized
-activity. But even on this second morning of their emigration it became
-clear to Blanche that her mother had ceased to rule, and must become a
-subordinate. A certain respect was due to her in her parental relation,
-but if she could not be coaxed she must be coerced.
-
-"She'll be better when we get her right away from here," was Blanche's
-diagnosis, and Millie, who had also achieved some partial realization
-of the necessities imposed by the new conditions, nodded in agreement.
-
-"She wants to stop here altogether, and, of course, we can't,"
-she said.
-
-"We shall starve if we do," said Blanche.
-
-From that time Mrs Gosling dropped into the humiliating position of
-a kind of mental incapable who must be humoured into obedience.
-
-The first, and in many ways the most difficult, task was to persuade
-her away from Kilburn. She clung desperately to that stronghold of
-her old life.
-
-"I'm too old to change at my age," she protested, and when the
-alternative was clearly put before her, she accepted it with a
-flaccidity that was as aggravating as it was unfightable.
-
-"I'd sooner die 'ere," said Mrs Gosling, "than go trapesing about the
-fields lookin' for somethin' to eat. I simply couldn't do it. It's
-different for you two gels, no doubt. You go and leave me 'ere."
-
-Millie might have been tempted to take her mother at her word,
-but Blanche never for a moment entertained the idea of leaving her
-mother behind.
-
-"Very well, mother," she said, desperately, "if you won't come we
-must all stop here and starve, I suppose. We've got enough food to
-last a fortnight or so."
-
-As she spoke she looked out of the window of that little suburban
-house, and for the first time in her life a thought came to her of
-the strangeness of preferring such an inconvenient little box to the
-adventure of the wider spaces of open country. Outside, the sun was
-shining brilliantly, but the windows were dim with dust and cobwebs.
-
-Yet her mother was comparatively happy in this hovel; she would
-find delight in cleaning it, although there was no one to appraise
-the result of her effort. She was a specialized animal with
-habits precisely analogous to the instincts of other animals and
-insects. There were insects who could only live in filth and would die
-miserably if removed from their natural surroundings. Mrs Gosling was
-a suburban-house insect who would perish in the open air. After all,
-the chief difference between insects and men is that the insect is
-born perfectly adapted to its specialized existence, man finds, or
-is forced into, a place in the scheme after he has come to maturity....
-
-"I can't see why you shouldn't leave me behind," pleaded Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Well, we won't," replied Blanche, still looking out of the window.
-
-"It's wicked of you to make us stop here and starve," put in
-Millie. "And even you must see that we shall starve."
-
-Mrs Gosling wept feebly. She had wept much during the past twenty-four
-hours. "Where can we go?" she wailed.
-
-"There's country on the other side of Harrow," said Blanche.
-
-The thought of Harrow or Timbuctoo was equally repugnant to Mrs
-Gosling.
-
-Then Millie had an idea. "Well, we only brought four bottles of water
-with us," she said, "where are we going to get any more in Kilburn?"
-
-Mrs Gosling racked her brain in the effort to remember some convenient
-stream in the neighbourhood. "It may rain," she said feebly at last.
-
-Blanche turned from the window and pointed to the blurred prospect
-of sunlit street. "We might be dead before the rain came," she said.
-
-They wore her out in the end.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-With Harrow as an immediate objective, they toiled up Willesden Lane
-with their hand-cart early the next morning. Blanche took that route
-because it was familiar to her, and after passing Willesden Green,
-she followed the tram lines.
-
-As they got away from London they came upon evidences of the exodus
-which had preceded them. Bodies of women, for the most part no longer
-malodorous, were not infrequent, and pieces of household furniture,
-parcels of clothing, boxes, trunks and smaller impedimenta lay by the
-roadside, the superfluities of earlier loads that had been lightened,
-however reluctantly.
-
-Mrs Gosling blenched at the sight of every body--only a few of them
-could be described as skeletons--and protested that they were all
-going to their death, but Blanche kept on resolutely with a white,
-set face, and as Millie followed her example, if with rather less show
-of temerity, there was no choice but to follow. When the gradients
-were favourable the girls helped their mother on to the truck and
-gave her a lift. She was a feeble walker.
-
-Not till they reached Sudbury did they see another living being of
-their own species, or any sign of human habitation in the long rows
-of dirty houses.
-
-The great surge of migration had spread out from the centre and become
-absorbed in circles of ever-widening amplitude. The great entity of
-London had eaten its way so far outwards in to arable and pasturage
-that within a ten-mile radius from Charing Cross not a thousand women
-could be found who had been able to obtain any promise of security
-from the products of the soil. And although there were great open
-spaces of land, such as Wembley Park, which had to be crossed in the
-journey outwards, the exiles had been unable to wait until such time
-as seed could be transformed into food by the alchemy of Nature. So
-the pressure had been continually outwards, forcing the emigrants
-toward the more distant farms where some fraction of them, at least,
-might find work and food until the coming of the harvest. In Kent,
-vegetables were comparatively plentiful. In Northern Middlesex and
-Buckinghamshire the majority had to depend upon animal food. But in
-all the Home Counties and in the neighbourhood of every large town,
-famine was following hard upon the heels of the plague, and 70 per
-cent of the town-dwelling women and children who had escaped the latter
-visitation died of starvation and exposure before the middle of August.
-
-In the first inner ring, still sparsely populated, were to be found
-those who had had vegetable gardens and had been vigorous enough to
-protect themselves against the flood of migration which had swept up
-against them.
-
-It was the first signs of this inner ring that the Goslings discovered
-at Sudbury.
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-They came upon a little row of cottages, standing back a few yards from
-the road. All three women had been engaged in pushing their trolly
-up an ascent, and with heads down, and all their physical energies
-concentrated upon their task, they did not notice the startling
-difference between these cottages and other houses they had passed,
-until they stopped to take breath at the summit of the hill.
-
-Mrs Gosling had immediately seated herself upon the sloping pole
-of the trolly handle. She was breathing heavily and had her hands
-pressed to her sides. Millie leaned against the side of the trolly,
-her eyes still on the ground. But Blanche had thrown back her shoulders
-and opened her lungs, and she saw the banner of smoke that flew from
-the middle of the three chimney-stacks--smoke, in this wilderness,
-smoke the sign of human life! To Blanche it seemed the fulfilment of
-a great hope. She had begun to wonder if all the world were dead.
-
-"Oh!" she gasped. "Look!"
-
-They looked without eagerness, anticipating some familiar horror.
-
-"Ooh!" echoed Millie, when she, too, had recognized the harbinger. But
-Mrs Gosling did not raise her eyes high enough.
-
-"What?" she asked stupidly.
-
-"There's some one living in that cottage," said Blanche, and pointed
-upwards to the soaring pennant.
-
-Mrs Gosling's face brightened. "Well, to be sure," she said, "I wonder
-if they'd let me sit down and rest for a few minutes? And perhaps
-they might be willing to sell me a glass of milk. I'm sure I'd pay
-a good price for it."
-
-"We can see, anyway," replied Millie, and they roused themselves and
-pushed on eagerly. The cottage was not more than thirty yards away.
-
-Before they reached it, a woman came to the doorway, stared at them
-for a moment and then came down to the little wooden gate.
-
-She was a thick-set woman of fifty or so, with iron grey hair cut
-close to her head. She wore a tweed skirt which did not reach the
-tops of her heavily soled, high boots. She looked capable, energetic
-and muscular. And in her hand she carried about three feet of stout
-broomstick.
-
-She did not speak until the little procession halted before her gate,
-and then she pointed meaningly up the road with her broomstick and
-said: "Go on. You can't stop here." She spoke with the voice and
-inflection of an educated woman.
-
-Blanche paused in the act of setting down the trolly handle. Mrs
-Gosling and Millie stared in amazement; they had been prepared to
-weep on the neck of this human friend, found at last in the awful
-desert of Middlesex.
-
-"We only wanted to buy a little milk," stammered Blanche, no less
-astonished than her mother and sister.
-
-The big woman looked them over with something of pity and contempt. "I
-can see you're not dangerous," she sneered and crossed her great bare
-fore-arms over the top of the gate. "Only three poor feckless idiots
-going begging."
-
-"We're not begging," retorted Blanche. "We've got money and we're
-willing to pay."
-
-"Money!" repeated the woman. She looked up at the sky and nodded
-her head, as though beseeching pity for these feeble creatures. "My
-dear girl," she went on, "what do you suppose is the good of money
-in this world? You can't eat money, nor wear it, nor use it to light
-a fire. Now, if you'd offered me a box of matches, you should have
-had all the milk I can spare."
-
-"Well, I never," put in Mrs Gosling, who had feebly come to rest
-again on the handle of the trolly.
-
-"No, my good woman, you never did," said the stranger. "You never
-could and I should say the chances are that you never will."
-
-Millie was intimidated and shrinking, even Blanche looked a
-little nervous, but Mrs Gosling was incapable of feeling fear of
-a fellow-woman. "You can't mean as you won't sell us a glass of
-milk?" she said.
-
-"Have you got a box of matches you'll exchange for it?" asked the
-stranger. "I've got a burning glass I stole in Harrow, but you can't
-depend on the sun."
-
-"No, nor 'aven't 'ad, the last three weeks," said Mrs Gosling. "But
-if you've more money a'ready than you know what to do with, I should
-'ave thought as you'd 'a been willing to spare a glass o' milk for
-charity's sake."
-
-The stranger regarded her petitioner with a hard smile. "Charity's
-sake?" she said. "Do you realize that I've had to defend this place
-like a fort against thousands of your sort? I've killed three madwomen
-who fought me for possession and buried 'em in the orchard like
-cats. I held out through the first rush and I can hold out now easily
-enough. You three are the first I've seen for a month, and before
-that they'd begun to get weak and poor. These are your daughters,
-I suppose, and the three of you had always depended upon some fool
-of a man to keep you. Yes? Well, you deserve all you've got. Now you
-can start and do a little healthy, useful work for yourselves. I've
-no pity for you. I've got a damned fool of a sister and an old fool
-of a mother to keep in there," she pointed to the cottage with her
-broomstick. "Parasitic like you, both of 'em, and pretty well all
-the use they are is to keep the fire alight. No, my good woman,
-you get no charity from me."
-
-When she had finished her speech, which she delivered with a fluency
-and point that suggested familiarity with the platform, the stranger
-crossed her arms again over the gate and stared Mrs Gosling out
-of countenance.
-
-"Come along, my dears," said that outraged lady, getting wearily to
-her feet. "I wouldn't wish your ears soiled by such language from a
-woman as 'as forgotten the manners of a lady. But, there, poor thing,
-I've no doubt 'er 'ead's been turned with all this trouble."
-
-The stranger smiled grimly and made no reply, but as the Goslings
-were moving away, she called out to them suddenly: "Hi! You! There's
-a witless creature along the road who'll probably help you. The house
-is up a side road. Bear round to the right."
-
-"What a beast," muttered Blanche when they had gone on a few yards.
-
-"One o' them 'new' women, my dear," panted Mrs Gosling, who
-remembered the beginning of the movement and still clung to the old
-terminology. "'Orrible unsexed creatures! I remember how your poor
-father used to 'ate 'em!"
-
-"I'd like to get even with her," said Millie.
-
-They bore to the right, and so avoided two turnings which led up
-repulsive-looking hills, but they missed the side road.
-
-"I'm sure we must have passed it," complained Mrs Gosling at
-last. Her sighs had been increasing in volume and poignancy for the
-past half-mile, and the prospect of uninhabited country which lay
-immediately around her she found infinitely dispiriting.
-
-"There isn't an 'ouse in sight," she added, "and I really don't
-believe I can walk much farther."
-
-Blanche stopped and looked over the fields on her right towards
-London. In the distance, blurred by an oily wriggle of heat haze, she
-could see the last wave of suburban villas which had broken upon this
-shore of open country. They had left the town behind them at last,
-but they had not found what they sought. This little arm of land
-which cut off Harrow and Wealdstone from the mother lake of London
-had not offered sufficient temptation to delay their forerunners in
-the search for food. Most of them, with a true instinct for what they
-sought, had followed the main road into the Chiltern Hills, and those
-who for some cause or another had wandered into this side track had
-pushed on, even as Blanche and Millie would have done had they not
-been dragged back by their mother's complaints. The sun was falling
-a little towards the west, and bird and animal life, which had seemed
-to rest during the intenser heat of mid-day, was stirring and calling
-all about them. A rabbit lolloped into the road, a few yards away,
-pricked up its ears, stared for an instant, and then scuttled to
-cover. A blackbird flew out of the hedge and fled chattering up the
-ditch. The air was murmurous with the hum of innumerable insects,
-and above Mrs Gosling's head hovered a group of flies which ever
-and again bobbed down as if following some concerted plan of action,
-and tried to settle on the poor woman's heated face.
-
-"Oh! get away, do!" she panted, and flapped a futile handkerchief.
-
-"How quiet it is!" said Blanche; and although the air was full of
-sound it did indeed appear that a great hush had fallen over the
-earth. No motor-horn threateningly bellowed its automatic demand for
-right of way; there was no echo of hoofs nor grind of wheels; no call
-of children's voices, nor even the bark of a dog. The wild things had
-the place to themselves again, and the sound of their movements called
-for no response from civilized minds. The ears of the Goslings heard,
-but did not note these, to them, useless evidences of life. They were
-straining and alert for the voice of humanity.
-
-"I don't know when I've felt the 'eat so much," said Mrs Gosling
-suddenly, and Blanche and Millie both started.
-
-"Hush!" said Blanche, and held up a warning finger.
-
-In the distance they heard a sound like the closing of a gate, and
-then, very clear and small, a feminine voice. "Chuck! chuck! chuck!" it
-said. "Chuck! chuck! chuck!!!"
-
-"I told you we'd passed it," said Mrs Gosling triumphantly. They turned
-the trolly and began to retrace their footsteps. Their eager eyes
-tried to peer through the spinney of trees which shut them off from
-the south. Once or twice they stopped to listen. The voice was fainter
-now, but they could hear the squawk of greedily competitive fowls.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XIII--DIFFERENCES
-
-
-1
-
-The only side road they could find proved to be no more than a track
-through the little wood. They almost passed it a second time, and
-hesitated at the gate--a sturdy five-barred gate bearing "Private"
-on a conspicuous label--debating whether this "could be right." They
-still suffered a spasm of fear at the thought of trespass, and to open
-this gate and march up an unknown private road pushing a hand-cart
-seemed to them an act of terrible aggression.
-
-"We might leave the cart just inside," suggested Blanche.
-
-"And get our food stole," said Mrs Gosling.
-
-"There's no one about," urged Blanche.
-
-"There's that broomstick woman," said Millie. "She may have followed
-us."
-
-"I'm sure I dunno if it's safe to go foragin' in among them trees,
-neither," continued Mrs Gosling. "Are you sure this is right, Blanche?"
-
-"Well, of course, I'm not sure," replied Blanche, with a touch
-of temper.
-
-They peered through the trees and listened, but no sign of a house
-was to be seen, and all was now silent save for the long drone of
-innumerable bees about their afternoon business.
-
-"Oh! come on!" said Blanche at last. She was rapidly learning to
-solve all their problems by this simple formula....
-
-In the wood they found refuge from those attendant flies which had
-hung over them so persistently.
-
-Mrs Gosling gave a final flick with her handkerchief and declared
-her relief. "It's quite pleasant in 'ere," she said, "after the 'eat."
-
-The two girls also seemed to find new vigour in the shade of the trees.
-
-"We have got a cheek!" said Millie, with a giggle.
-
-"Well! needs must when the devil drives," returned Mrs Gosling,
-"and our circumstances is quite out of the ordinary. Besides which,
-there can't be any 'arm in offerin' to buy a glass of milk."
-
-Blanche tugged at the trolley handle with a flicker of impatience. Why
-would her mother be so foolish? Surely she must see that everything
-was different now? Blanche was beginning to wonder at and admire
-the marvel of her own intelligence. How much cleverer she was than
-the others! How much more ready to appreciate and adapt herself to
-change! They could not understand this new state of things, but she
-could, and she prided herself on her powers of discrimination.
-
-"Everything's different now," she said to herself. "We can go anywhere
-and do anything, almost. It's like as if we were all starting off
-level again, in a way." She felt uplifted: she took extraordinary
-pleasure in her own realization of facts. A strange, new power had
-come to her, a power to enjoy life, through mastery. "Everything's
-different now," she repeated. She was conscious of a sense of pity
-for her mother and sister.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The road through the wood curved sharply round to the right, and they
-came suddenly upon a clearing, and saw the house in front of them. It
-was a long, low house, smothered in roses and creepers, and it stood
-in a wild garden surrounded by a breast-high wall of red brick. At the
-edge of the clearing several cows were lying under the shade of the
-trees, reflectively chewing the cud with slow, deliberate enjoyment,
-while one, solitary, stood with its head over the garden gate,
-motionless, save for an occasional petulant whisp of its ropey tail.
-
-"Now, then, what are we going to do?" asked Mrs Gosling.
-
-The procession halted, and the three women regarded the guardian cow
-with every sign of dismay.
-
-"Shoo!" said Millie feebly, flapping her hands; and Blanche repeated
-the intimidation with greater force; but the cow merely acknowledged
-the salutation by an irritable sweep of its tail.
-
-"'Orrid brute!" muttered Mrs Gosling, and flicked her handkerchief
-in the direction of the brute's quarters.
-
-"I know," said Blanche, conceiving a subtle strategy. "We'll drive
-it away with the cart." She turned the trolly round, and the three of
-them grasping the pole, they advanced slowly and warily to the charge,
-pushing their siege ram before them. They made a slight detour to
-achieve a flank attack and allow the enemy a clear way of retreat.
-
-"Oh, dear! what are you doing?" said a voice suddenly, and the three
-startled Goslings nearly dropped the pole in their alarm--they had
-been so utterly absorbed in their campaign.
-
-A young woman of sixteen or seventeen, very brown, hot and dishevelled,
-was regarding them from the other side of the garden wall with a stare
-of amazement that even as they turned was flickering into laughter.
-
-"It's that great brute by the gate, my dear," said Mrs Gosling,
-"and we've just----"
-
-"You don't mean Alice?" interrupted the young woman. "Oh! you couldn't
-go charging poor dear Alice with a great cart like that! Three of
-you, too!"
-
-"Is its name Alice?" asked Blanche stupidly. She did not feel equal
-to this curious occasion.
-
-"Its name!" replied the young woman, with scorn. "Her name's Alice,
-if that's what you mean." She shook back the hair from her eyes
-and moved down to the gate. The cow acknowledged her presence by an
-indolent toss of the head.
-
-"Oh! but my sweet Alice!" protested the young woman; "you must move
-and let these funny people come in. It really isn't good for you,
-dear, to stand about in the sun like this, and you'd much better go
-and lie down in the shade for a bit!" She gently pulled the gate from
-under the cow's chin, and then, laying her hands flat on its side,
-made as if to push it out of the way.
-
-"Well, I never!" declared Mrs Gosling, regarding the performance with
-much the same awe as she might have vouchsafed to a lion-tamer in a
-circus. "'Oo'd 'ave thought it'd 'a been that tame?"
-
-The cow, after a moment's resistance, moved off with a leisurely walk
-in the direction of the wood.
-
-"Now, you funny people, what do you want?" asked the young woman.
-
-Mrs Gosling began to explain, but Blanche quickly interposed. "Oh! do
-be quiet, mother; you don't understand," she said, and continued,
-before her mother could remonstrate, "We've come from London."
-
-"Goodness!" commented the young woman.
-
-"And we want----" Blanche hesitated. She was surprised to find that
-in the light of her wonderful discovery it was not so easy to define
-precisely what they ought to want. As the broomstick woman had said,
-they were "beggars." Fairly confronted with the problem, Blanche saw
-no alternative but a candid acknowledgment of the fact.
-
-"You want feeding, of course," put in the young woman. "They all
-do. You needn't think you're the first. We've had dozens!"
-
-A solution presented itself to Blanche. "We don't really want food,"
-she said. "We've got a lot of tinned things left still, only we're ill
-with eating tinned things. I thought, perhaps, you might be willing
-to let us have some milk and eggs and vegetables in exchange?"
-
-"That's sensible enough," commented the young woman. "If you only
-knew the things we have been offered! Money chiefly, of course"--Mrs
-Gosling opened her mouth, but Blanche frowned and shook her head--"and
-it does seem as if money's about as useless as buttons. In fact, I'd
-sooner have buttons--you can use them. But the other funny things--bits
-of old furniture, warming-pans, jewellery! You should have heard Mrs
-Isaacson! She was a Jewess who came from Hampstead a couple of months
-ago, and she had a lot of jewels she kept in a bag tied round her
-waist under her skirt; and when Aunt May and I simply had to tell her
-to go she tried to bribe us with an old brooch and rubbish. She was a
-terror. But, I say"--she looked at the sun--"I've got lots of things to
-do before sunset." She paused, and looked at the three Goslings. "Look
-here," she went on, "are you all right? You seem all right."
-
-Again Mrs Gosling began to reply, but Blanche was too quick for
-her. "Tell me what you mean by 'all right'?" she asked, raising her
-voice to drown her mother's "Well, I never did 'ear such----"
-
-"Well, of course, mother'll give you any mortal thing you want,"
-replied the young woman at the gate. "Dear old mater! She simply
-won't think of what we're going to do in the winter; and I mean, if
-you come in for to-night, say, and we let you have a few odd things,
-you won't go and plant yourselves on us like that Mrs Isaacson and
-one or two others, because if you do, Aunt May and I will have to
-turn you out, you know."
-
-"What we 'ave we'll pay for," said Mrs Gosling with dignity.
-
-The young woman smiled. "Oh, I dare say!" she said; "pay us with
-those pretty little yellow counters that aren't the least good to
-anyone. You wait here half a jiff. I'll find Aunt May."
-
-She ran up the path and entered the house. A moment later they heard
-her calling "Aunt May! Auntie--Aun-tee!" somewhere out at the back.
-
-"Let's 'ope 'er Aunt May'll 'ave more common sense," remarked Mrs
-Gosling.
-
-Blanche turned on her almost fiercely. "For goodness sake, mother,"
-she said, "do try and get it out of your head, if you can, that we can
-buy things with money. Can't you see that everything's different? Can't
-you see that money's no good, that you can't eat it, or wear it, or
-light a fire with it, like that other woman said? Can't you understand,
-or won't you?"
-
-Mrs Gosling gaped in amazement. It was incredible that the mind of
-Blanche should also have been distorted by this terrible heresy. She
-turned in sympathy to Millie, who had taken her mother's seat on the
-pole of the trolly, but Millie frowned and said:
-
-"B.'s right. You can't buy things with money; not here, anyway. What'd
-they do with money if they got it?"
-
-Mrs Gosling looked at the trees, at the cows lying at the edge of
-the wood, at the sunlit fields beyond the house, but she saw nothing
-which suggested an immediate use for gold coin.
-
-"Lemme sit down, my dear," she said. "What with the 'eat and all this
-walkin'----Oh! what wouldn't I give for a cup o' tea!"
-
-Millie got up sulkily and leaned against the wall. "I suppose they'll
-let us stop here to-night, B.?" she asked.
-
-"If we don't make fools of ourselves," replied Blanche, spitefully.
-
-Mrs Gosling drooped. No inspiration had come to her as it had come to
-her daughter. The older woman had become too specialized. She swayed
-her head, searching--like some great larva dug up from its refuse
-heap--confused and feeble in this new strange place of light and air.
-
-And as Blanche had repeated to herself "Everything's different," so
-Mrs Gosling seized a phrase and clung to it as to some explanation
-of this horrible perplexity. "I can't understand it," she said;
-"I can't understand it!"
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Aunt May appeared after a long interval--a thin, brown-faced woman of
-forty or so. She wore a very short skirt, a man's jacket and an old
-deerstalker hat, and she carried a pitchfork. She must have brought
-the pitchfork as an emblem of authority, but she did not handle it as
-the other woman had handled her broomstick. The murderous pitchfork
-appeared little more deadly in her keeping than does the mace in
-the House of Commons, but as an emblem the pitchfork was infinitely
-more effective.
-
-Aunt May's questions were pertinent and searching, and after a few
-brief explanations had been offered to her she drove off the young
-woman, her niece, whom she addressed as "Allie," to perform the many
-duties which were her share of the day's work.
-
-Allie went, laughing.
-
-"You can sleep here to-night," announced Aunt May. "We shall have
-a meal all together soon after sunset. Till then you can talk to my
-sister, who's an invalid. She's always eager for news."
-
-She took charge of them as if she were the matron of a workhouse
-receiving new inmates.
-
-"You'd better bring your truck into the garden," she said, "or Alice
-will be turning everything over. Inquisitive brute!" she added,
-snapping her fingers at the cow, who had returned, and stood within
-a few feet of them, eyeing the Goslings with a slow, dull wonder--a
-mournfully sleepy beast whose furiously wakeful tail seemed anxious
-to rouse its owner out of her torpor.
-
-The invalid sister sat by the window of a small room that faced
-west and overlooked the luxuriance of what was still recognizably
-a flower-garden.
-
-"My sister, Mrs Pollard," said Aunt May sharply, and then addressing
-the woman who sat huddled in shawls by the window, she added: "Three
-more strays, Fanny--from London, Allie tells me." She went out quickly,
-closing the door with a vigour which indicated little tolerance for
-invalid nerves.
-
-Mrs Pollard stretched out a delicate white hand. "Please come and sit
-near me," she said, "and tell me about London. It is so long since
-I have had any news from there. Perhaps you might be able----" she
-broke off, and looked at the three strangers with a certain pathetic
-eagerness.
-
-"I'll take me bonnet off, ma'am, if you'll excuse me," remarked Mrs
-Gosling. She felt at home once more within the delightful shelter of
-a house, although slightly overawed by the aspect of the room and
-its occupant. About both there was an air of that class dignity to
-which Mrs Gosling knew she could never attain. "I don't know when
-I've felt the 'eat as I 'ave to-day," she remarked politely.
-
-"Has it been hot?" asked Mrs Pollard. "To me the days all seem so much
-alike. I want you to tell me, were there any young men in London when
-you left? You haven't seen any young man who at all resembles this
-photograph, have you?"
-
-Mrs Gosling stared at the silver-framed photograph which Mrs Pollard
-took from the table at her side, stared and shook her head.
-
-"We haven't seen a single man of any kind for two months," said
-Blanche, "not a single one. Have we, Millie?"
-
-Millie, sitting rather stiffly on her chair, shook her head. "It's
-terrible," she said. "I'm sure I don't know where they can have all
-gone to."
-
-Mrs Pollard did not reply for a moment. She looked steadfastly out
-of the window, and tears, which she made no attempt to restrain,
-chased each other in little jerks down her smooth pale cheeks.
-
-Mrs Gosling pinched her mouth into an expression of suffering sympathy,
-and shook her head at her daughters to enforce silence. Was she not,
-also, a widow?
-
-After a short pause, Mrs Pollard fumbled in her lap and discovered
-a black-bordered pocket-handkerchief--a reminiscence, doubtless, of
-some earlier bereavement. Her expression had been in no way distorted
-as she wept, and after the tears had been wiped away no trace of them
-disfigured her delicate face. Her voice was still calm and sweet as
-she said:
-
-"I am very foolish to go on hoping. I loved too much, and this trial
-has been sent to teach me that all love but One is vain, that I must
-not set my heart upon things of the earth. And yet I go on hoping
-that my poor boy was not cut off in Sin."
-
-"Dear, dear!" murmured Mrs Gosling. "You musn't take it to 'eart too
-much, ma'am. Boys will be a little wild and no doubt our 'eavenly
-Father will make excuses."
-
-Mrs Pollard shook her head. "If it had only been a little wildness,"
-she said, "I should have hope. He is, indeed, just and merciful, slow
-to anger and of great kindness, but my poor Alfred became tainted
-with the terrible doctrines of Rome. It has been the greatest grief
-of my life, and I have known much pain...." And again the tears slowly
-welled up and fell silently down that smooth, unchanging face.
-
-Mrs Gosling sniffed sympathetically. The two girls glanced at one
-another with slightly raised eyebrows and Blanche almost invisibly
-shrugged her shoulders.
-
-The warm evening light threw the waxen-faced, white-shawled figure
-of the woman in the window into high relief. Her look of ecstatic
-resignation was that of some wonderful mediæval saint returned from
-the age of vision and miracle to a recently purified earth in which
-the old ideas of saintship had again become possible. Her influence
-was upon the room in which she sat. The sounds of the world outside,
-the evening chorus of wild life, the familiar noise of the farm,
-seemed to blend into a remote music of prayer--"Kyrie Eleison! Christe
-Eleison!" Within was a great stillness, as of a thin and bloodless
-purity; the long continuance of a single thought found some echo in
-every material object. While the silence lasted everything in that
-room was responsive to this single keynote of anæmic virtue.
-
-Mrs Gosling tried desperately to weep without noise, and even the
-two girls, falling under the spell, ceased to glance covertly at one
-another with that hint of criticism, but sat subdued and weakened as
-if some element of life had been taken from them.
-
-The lips of the woman in the window moved noiselessly; her hands were
-clasped in her lap. She was praying.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-Firm and somewhat clumsy steps were heard in the passage, the door
-was pushed roughly open, banging back against the black oak chair
-which was set behind it, and Aunt May entered carrying a large tray.
-
-"Here's your dinner, Fanny," she said. "We've done earlier to-night,
-in spite of interruptions." She bustled over to the little table in the
-window, pushed back the Bible and photograph with the edge of the tray
-until she could release one hand, and then, having driven the tray into
-a position of safety, moved Bible and photograph to the centre table.
-
-There was something protestingly vigorous about her movements, as
-though she endeavoured to combat by noise and energy the impoverished
-vitality of that emasculate room.
-
-"Now, you three!" she went on. "You had better come out into the
-kitchen and take your things off and wash."
-
-As the Goslings rose, Mrs Pollard turned to them and stretched
-out to each in turn her delicate white hand. "There is only one
-Comforter." she said. "Put your trust in Him."
-
-Mrs Gosling gulped, and Blanche and Millie looked as they used to
-look when they attended the Bible-classes held by the vicar's wife.
-
-Blanche gave a shiver of relief as they came out into the passage. Her
-mind was suddenly filled by the astounding thought that everything
-was not different....
-
-Supper was laid on the kitchen table--cold chicken, potatoes and
-cabbage, stewed plums and cream, and warm, new milk in a jug; no bread,
-no salt, and no pepper.
-
-As the three Goslings washed at the scullery sink they chattered
-freely. They felt pleasure at release from some cold, draining
-influence; they felt as if they had come out of church after some long,
-dull service, into the air and sunlight.
-
-"I'm sure she's a very 'oly lady," was Mrs Gosling's final summary.
-
-Blanche shivered again. "Oh! freezing!" was her enigmatic reply.
-
-Millie said it gave her "the creeps."
-
-They were a party of seven at supper--the meal was referred to as
-"supper," although to Mrs Pollard it had been dignified by the name of
-"dinner"--including two young women whom the Goslings had not hitherto
-seen; strong, brown-faced girls, who spoke with a country accent. They
-had something still of the manner of servants, but they were treated
-as equals both by Allie and Aunt May.
-
-There was little conversation during the meal, however, for all of
-them were too intent on the business in hand. To the Goslings that
-meal was, indeed, a banquet.
-
-When they had all finished, Aunt May rose at once. "Thank Heaven
-for daylight," she remarked; "but we must set our brains to work to
-invent some light for the winter. We haven't a candle or a drop of
-oil left," she went on, addressing the Goslings, "and for the past
-five weeks we have had to bustle to get everything done before sunset,
-I can tell you. Last night we couldn't wash up after supper."
-
-"We know," replied Blanche.
-
-Aunt May nodded. "We all know," she said. "Now, you three girls,
-get busy!" And Allie and the two brown-faced young women rose a
-little wearily.
-
-"I'm getting an old woman," remarked Aunt May, "and I'm allowed certain
-privileges, chief of them that I don't work after supper. She paused
-and looked keenly at the three Goslings. "Which of you three is in
-command?" she asked.
-
-"Well, it seems as if my eldest, Blanche, that is, 'as sort o' taken
-the lead the past few days," began Mrs Gosling.
-
-"Ah! I thought so," said Aunt May. "Well, now, Blanche, you'd better
-come out into the garden and have a talk with me, and we'll decide
-what you had better do. If your mother and sister would like to go
-to bed, Allie will show them where they can sleep."
-
-She moved away in the direction of the garden and Blanche followed her.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIV
-
-XIV--AUNT MAY
-
-
-The sun had set, but as yet the daylight was scarcely faded. Under
-the trees the fowls muttered in subdued cluckings, and occasionally
-one of them would flutter up into the lower branches with a squawk of
-effort and then settle herself with a great fluttering and swelling
-of feathers, and all the suggestion of a fussy matron preparing for
-the night--preparing only, for these early roosters sat open-eyed
-and watchful, as if they knew that there was no chance of sleep for
-them until every member of that careless crowd below had found its
-appointed place in the dormitory.
-
-"We put 'em inside in the winter," remarked Aunt May, as she and
-Blanche paused, "but they prefer the trees. We haven't any foxes here,
-but I've noticed that the wild things seem to be coming back."
-
-Blanche nodded. She was thinking how much there was to learn concerning
-those matters which appertained to the production of food.
-
-"They're rather a poor lot," Aunt May continued, "but they have to
-forage for themselves, except for the few bits of vegetable and such
-things we can spare them. We've no corn or flour or meal of any kind
-for ourselves yet. But a farmer's wife about a mile from here has got
-a few acres of wheat and barley coming on, and we shall help her to
-harvest and take our share later. We shall be rich then," she added,
-with a smile.
-
-"I'm town-bred, you know," said Blanche. "We've got an awful lot to
-learn, Millie and me."
-
-"You'll learn quickly enough," was the answer. "You'll have to."
-
-"I suppose," returned Blanche.
-
-At the end of the orchard through which they had been passing they came
-to a knoll, crowned by a great elm. Round the trunk of the elm a rough
-seat had been fixed, and here Aunt May sat down with a sigh of relief.
-
-"It's a blessed thing to earn your own bread day by day," she
-said. "It's a beautiful thing to live near the earth and feel
-physically tired at night. It's delightful to be primitive and
-agricultural, and I love it. But I have a civilized vice, Blanche. I
-have a store of cigarettes I stole from a shop in Harrow, and every
-night when it's fine I come out here after supper and smoke three;
-and when it's wet I smoke 'em in my own bedroom, and--I dream. But
-to-night I'm going to talk to you, because you want help."
-
-She produced a cigarette case and matches from a side pocket of
-her jacket, lit a cigarette, inhaled the smoke with a long gasp of
-intensest enjoyment, and then said: "Men weren't fools, my dear;
-they had pockets in their coats."
-
-"Yes?" said Blanche. She felt puzzled and a little awkward. She knew
-that this woman was a friend, but the girl's town-bred, objective
-mind was critical and embarrassed.
-
-"Do you smoke?" asked Aunt May. "I can spare you a cigarette, though
-I know the time must come when there won't be any more. Still, it's
-a long way off yet. Bless the clever man who invented air-tight tins!"
-
-"No, I don't smoke, thanks," replied Blanche, conventionally; and,
-try as she would, she could not keep some hint of stiffness out of
-her voice. Modern manners take a long time to influence suburban
-homes of the Wisteria Grove type.
-
-"Ah! well, you miss a lot!" said Aunt May; "but you're better without
-it, especially now, when tobacco isn't easy to get, and will soon
-be impossible."
-
-"But do you think," asked Blanche, drawing her eyebrows together,
-"that this sort of thing is going on always?"
-
-"I dare say. Don't ask me, my dear; the problem's beyond me. What
-we poor women have got to do is to keep ourselves alive in the
-meantime. And that's what we've come out here to talk about. What
-about your mother and you two girls? Where are you going? And what
-are you proposing to do?"
-
-"I don't know," said Blanche. "I--I've been trying to think."
-
-"Good!" remarked Aunt May. "I believe you'll do. I'm doubtful about
-your sister."
-
-"We'll have to work on a farm, I suppose."
-
-"It's the only way to live."
-
-"Only where?"
-
-"That's what I've been trying to worry out," said Aunt May. "We do
-get news here, of a sort. Our girls work in Mrs Jordan's fields, and
-meet girls and women who come from Pinner, and the Pinner people hear
-news from Northwood, and the Northwood people from somewhere else;
-and so we get into touch with half a county. But, coming to your
-affairs; you see, we here are just the innermost circle. Most of
-the women who came from London missed this place and passed us by,
-thanks be!... Now, that poor unfortunate Miss Grant, down the road,
-had to defend herself with weapons. Fortunately she's strong."
-
-"Is Miss Grant the awful woman with the broomstick?" asked Blanche.
-
-"She's not really awful, my dear," said Aunt May, smiling; "she's
-a very good sort. A little rough in her manners, perhaps, and quite
-mad about the uselessness of the creatures we used to know as men,
-but a fine, generous, unselfish woman, if she does boast of her three
-murders. Did she tell you that, by the way?"
-
-Blanche nodded.
-
-"She would, of course; and I believe it's true; but her theory was
-to defend her own people. She said they'd all have died if she
-hadn't. I'm not sure about the ethic, but I know dear old Sally
-Grant meant well. However, I'm wandering--I often do when I talk
-like this. The point was that just this little circle here, close
-to London, is very thickly populated, and there's precious little
-food ready to be got any way; but you'll have to pass through the
-country beyond Pinner before you'll find a place where they'll give
-you work and keep you. There's a surplus in the next ring, I gather,
-too much labour and too little to grow. You'll have to push out into
-the Chilterns, out to Amersham at the nearest. It's all on the main
-road, of course, which is bad in a general way, because that's the
-road they all took. But I think if you'll cut across towards Wycombe
-you might, perhaps, find a place of some sort, though whether they'll
-feed your mother free gratis I can't say. Women are of all sorts, but
-this plague hasn't made 'em more friendly to one another, or perhaps
-it is we notice it more, and the worst of the lot are the farmers'
-wives and daughters who've got the land. They get turned out, though,
-sometimes. We hear about it. The London women have made raids; only,
-you see, the poor dears don't know what to do with the land when they
-get it, so they have to keep the few who do know to teach 'em--when
-they're sensible enough--the raiders, I mean. They aren't always."
-
-"It'll be an adventure," remarked Blanche.
-
-Aunt May threw away the very short end of her second cigarette and
-lighted her third. "Adventure will do you good," she said.
-
-It was nearly dark under the elm. The things of the night were coming
-out. Occasionally a cockchafer would go humming past them, the bats
-were flitting swiftly and silently about the orchard, and presently
-an owl swept by in one great stride of soundless flight.
-
-"How they are all coming back!" murmured Aunt May. "All the wild
-things. I never saw an owl here before this year."
-
-"I should be frightened if you weren't here," said Blanche.
-
-"Nothing to be frightened of, yet."
-
-"Yet?"
-
-"In a few years' time, perhaps. I don't know. We killed a wild cat
-who came after the chickens a few days ago. The cats have gone back
-already, and the dogs aren't so respectful as they used to be. The
-dogs'll interbreed, I suppose, and evolve a common form--strike some
-kind of average in a beast which will be somewhere near the ancestral
-type, smaller, probably, I don't know. It's a wonderful world, and
-very interesting. I could almost wish man wouldn't return for twenty
-years or so--just to see how much of his handiwork Nature could undo
-in the interval. I often think about it out here in the evenings."
-
-"I wish I knew more about it," said Blanche timidly. "Are there any
-books, do you know, that----"
-
-"You won't want books, my dear. Keep your eyes open and think."
-
-They lapsed into silence again. The third cigarette was finished,
-but Aunt May gave no indication of a desire to get back to the house,
-and Blanche's mind was so excited with all the new ideas which were
-pouring in upon her that she had forgotten her tiredness.
-
-"It's awfully interesting," she said at last. "It's all so
-different. Mother and Millie hate it, and they'd like all the old
-things back; but I don't think I would."
-
-"You're all right. You'll do," replied her companion. "You're one of
-the new sort, though you might never have found it out if it hadn't
-been for the plague. Now, your sister will do one of two things,
-in my opinion; either she'll stop in some place where there's a
-man--there's one at Wycombe, by the way--and have children, or she'll
-turn religious."
-
-Blanche was about to ask a question, but Aunt May stopped her. "Never
-mind about the man, my dear," she said. "You'll learn quickly
-enough. It's like Heaven now, you see--no marrying or giving in
-marriage. With one man to every thousand women or so, what can you
-expect? It's no good kicking against it. It's got to be. That's
-where Fanny----" She broke off suddenly, with a little snort of
-impatience. "I think to-night's an exception," she went on. "I like
-talking to you, and one simply can't talk to Allie yet, so just
-to-night I'll have one more." She took out her cigarette case with
-a touch of impatience.
-
-It was dark under the elm now, and she had to hold up her cigarette
-case close to her face in order to see the contents. "Two more,"
-she announced. "It's a festival, and for once I can speak my mind
-to some one. An imprudence, perhaps, like this habit of smoking,
-but I shall probably never see you again, and I'm sure you won't tell."
-
-"Oh, no!" interposed Blanche eagerly.
-
-"You're not tired? You don't want to go to bed?"
-
-"Not a bit. I love being out here."
-
-"I can't see you, but I know you're speaking the truth," said Aunt May,
-after a pause. "In the darkness and silence of the night I will make a
-confession. I look weather-worn and fifty, I know, but I feel absurdly
-romantic, only there's no man in this case. I used to write novels,
-my dear--an absurd thing for any spinster to do, but they paid, and
-I've got the itch for self-expression. That's the one outlet I miss
-in this new world of ours. Sally Grant and I can't agree, and, in any
-case, she wants to do all the talking. And sometimes I'm idiot enough
-to go on writing little bits even now when I have become a capable,
-practical woman with at least four lives dependent upon me. Well,
-it shows, anyhow, that we writing women weren't all fools...." She
-hung on that for a moment or two, and then continued.
-
-"Are you religious?"
-
-"I don't know--I suppose so. We always went to Church at home," said
-Blanche. "I thought every one was, almost. Not quite like Mrs Pollard,
-of course."
-
-"Oh, well!" said Aunt May. "There's no harm and a lot of good in
-being religious, if you go about it in the right way. I don't want to
-change your opinions, my dear. It's just a question to me of the right
-way. And I can't see that Fanny's way is right. Here we are, and we've
-got to make the best of it; and to my mind that means facing life,
-and not shutting yourself into one room with a Bible and spending half
-your time on your knees. Fanny never was good for much. She brought
-up Alfred--my nephew, you know--with only one idea, and she stuffed
-him so full of holiness that the English Church couldn't hold him,
-and he had to work some of it off by going over to Rome. He thought
-he'd have better chances of saintship there. He was a poor, pale thing,
-anyway. Of course, that was anathema to Fanny. She might have forgiven
-him for committing a murder, but to become a Roman Catholic----! Oh,
-Lord! She's been praying for him ever since. And, my dear, what
-difference can it make? Alfred's apostasy, I mean. Do you think it
-matters what particular form of worship or pettifogging details of
-belief you adopt? Why can't the Churches take each other for granted,
-and be generous enough to suppose that all roads lead to Heaven, which
-is, according to all accounts, a much better place than Rome? But,
-oh! above all, if you have a religion, do be practical! Come out and
-do your work, instead of sighing and psalm-singing, and wearying dumb
-Heaven with fulsome praise and lamentations of your unworthiness,
-as if you were trying to propitiate a rich customer!
-
-"There, my dear, I won't say any more. My last cigarette's done,
-and wasted, because I was too excited to enjoy it. I know I've been
-disloyal; but it's my temperament. I could slap Fanny sometimes. And
-she shan't have Allie.... It's the night that has affected
-me. To-morrow I shall be just as practical as ever, and you'll forget
-that you've seen this side of me. Come along. We must go to bed."
-
-"This is the greatest night of my life," thought Blanche as they
-walked back in silence to the house.
-
-Even when she was in bed, she did not go to sleep at once. She lay
-and listened to the heavy breathing of her mother and Millie, and
-she wondered. Everything, indeed, was different, but everybody was
-just the same, only, in some curious way, individualities seemed
-more pronounced.
-
-Could it be that everybody was more natural, that there was less
-restraint?
-
-Blanche was not introspective. She did not test the theory on
-herself. She thought of the women she had met that day, and of her
-mother and Millie.
-
-She fell asleep, determined to be more like Aunt May.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XV--FROM SUDBURY TO WYCOMBE
-
-
-1
-
-Allie knocked on the Goslings' door at sunrise the next morning, and
-Blanche, who had come to bed two hours after her mother and sister,
-was the only one to respond. She woke with the feeling that she
-had something important to do, and that the affair was in some way
-pleasant and inspiring.
-
-Millie was not easily roused. She had slept heavily, and did not
-approve the suggestion that she should get up and dress herself.
-
-"All right, B., all right!" she mumbled, and cuddled down under the
-bedclothes like a dormouse into its straw.
-
-"Oh! do get up!" urged Blanche, impatiently, and at last resorted to
-physical force.
-
-"What is the matter?" snapped Millie, struggling to maintain her hold
-of the blankets. "Why can't you leave me alone?"
-
-"Because it's time to get up, lazy!" said Blanche, continuing the
-struggle.
-
-"Well, I said I'd get up in a minute."
-
-"Well, get up then."
-
-"In a minute."
-
-"No--now!"
-
-"Oh, bother!" said Millie.
-
-Blanche succeeded at last in obtaining possession of the blankets.
-
-"You'll wake mother!" was Millie's last, desperate shaft.
-
-"I'm going to try," replied Blanche.
-
-Millie sat up in the bed and wondered vaguely where she was. These
-scenes had often been enacted at Wisteria Grove, and her mind had
-gone back to those delightful days of peace and security. When full
-consciousness returned to her, she was half inclined to cry, and more
-than half inclined to go to sleep again.
-
-Mrs Gosling was quite as difficult.
-
-"What's the time?" was her first question.
-
-"I don't know," said Blanche.
-
-"I'm sure it's not seven," murmured Mrs Gosling.
-
-Millie, still sitting on the bed, wondered whether Blanche would
-let her get to the blankets which were tumbled on the floor a few
-feet away.
-
-"No, you don't!" exclaimed Blanche, anticipating the attempt.
-
-Finally she lost her temper and shook her mother vigorously.
-
-At that, Mrs Gosling sat up suddenly and stared at her. "What in
-'eaven's name's wrong, gel?" she asked. Her instinct told her with
-absolute certainty that it was still the middle of the night by
-Wisteria Grove standards.
-
-"Oh! my goodness! I'm going to have my hands full with you two!" broke
-out Blanche impatiently. Her imagination pictured for her in that
-instant how great the trouble would be. She would never be able to
-wake them up....
-
-They took the road before eight o'clock. Aunt May was generous in
-the matter of eggs and fruit, and she left her many urgent duties to
-point the way for the inexperienced explorers.
-
-"Get right out as far as you can," was her parting word of advice.
-
-They did not see Mrs Pollard again. She was still in bed when they
-set out.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-Despite the promise of another cloudless day, none of the three
-travellers set out in high spirits. To all of them, even to Blanche,
-it seemed a return to weariness and pain to start out once more
-pushing that abominable truck. That truck represented all their
-troubles. It had become associated with all the discomforts they
-had endured since they left the Putney house. It indicated the
-paucity of their possessions, and yet it was intolerably heavy to
-push. After their brief return to the comfort and stability of a home
-and natural food, this adventuring out into the inhospitable country
-appeared more hopeless than ever. If they could have gone without the
-truck, they might, at least, have avoided that feeling of horrible
-certainty. They might have cheated themselves into the belief that
-they would return. The truck was the brand of their vagabondage.
-
-Mrs Gosling did not spare her lamentations concerning the hopelessness
-of their endeavour, and gave it as her opinion that they had been
-most heartlessly treated by Aunt May.
-
-"Turning out a woman of my age into the roads," she grumbled. "She
-might 'ave kept us a day or two, I should 'ave thought. It ain't as
-if we were beggars. We could 'ave paid for what we 'ad."
-
-She had, indeed, made the suggestion and been repulsed. Aunt May had
-firmly put the offer on one side without explanation. She understood
-that explanations would be wasted on Mrs Gosling.
-
-Millie was inclined to agree with her mother.
-
-Blanche, at the handle, did not interrupt the statement of their
-grievances. She was occupied with the problem of the future, trying
-to think out some plan in her own confused inconsecutive way.
-
-Their progress was tediously slow. Against the combined brake of
-the truck and Mrs Gosling, they did not average two miles an hour;
-and even before they came to Pinner it was becoming obvious to the
-two girls that they might as well let their mother ride on the trolly
-as allow her to lean her weight upon it as she walked.
-
-They took the road through Wealdstone to avoid the hill and found that
-they were still in the track of one wing of the foraging army which
-had preceded them. That first rush of emigrants had ravaged the stores
-and houses as locusts will ravage a stretch of country. The suburb
-of regular villas and prim shops had been completely looted. Doors
-stood open and windows were smashed; the spread of ugly houses lay
-among the fields like an unwholesome eruption, awaiting the healing
-process of Nature. Wealdstone also was deserted by humanity. The
-flood had swept on towards the open country.
-
-But as they approached Pinner the signs of devastation and desertion
-began to give way. Here and there women could be seen working in
-the fields; one or two children scuttled away before the approach
-of the Goslings and hid in the hedges, children who had evidently
-grown furtive and suspicious, intimidated by the experiences of the
-past two months; and when the outlying houses were reached--detached
-suburban villas, once occupied by relatively wealthy middle-class
-employers--it was evident that efforts were being made to restore
-the wreckage of kitchen gardens.
-
-The Goslings had reached the point at which the wave had broken
-after its great initial energy was spent. Somewhere about this
-fifteen-mile limit, varying somewhat according to local conditions,
-the real disintegration of the crowd had begun. As the numerous tokens
-of the road had shown, a great number of women and children--possibly
-one-fifth of the whole crowd--had died of starvation and disease before
-any harbour was reached. From this fifteen-mile circle outwards, an
-increasing number had been stayed in their flight by the opportunities
-of obtaining food. Work was urgently demanded for the future, but the
-determining factor was the present supply of food, and the constriction
-of immediate supply had decided the question of how great a proportion
-of the women and children should remain. Here, about Pinner, was more
-land than the limited number of workers could till, but little of it
-was arable, and this year there would be almost no harvest of grain.
-
-Vaguely, Blanche realized this. She remembered Aunt May's advice to
-keep her eyes open, and looking about her as she walked she found
-little promise of security in the grass fields and the rare signs of
-human activity.
-
-Mrs Gosling, eager to find some home at any price, expressed her usual
-optimistic opinion with regard to the value of money. She saw signs of
-life again, at last, conditions familiar to her. She thought that they
-were returning once more to some kind of recognizable civilization,
-and began, with some renewal of her old vigour, to advise that they
-should find an hotel or inn and take "a good look round" before going
-any further.
-
-Millie, heartened by her mother's belief, was of much the same opinion,
-and Blanche was summoned from the pole to listen to the proposition.
-
-She shook her head stubbornly.
-
-"I'm not going to argue it out all over again," she said. "You can
-just look round and see for yourselves that there's no food to be
-got here. We must get further out."
-
-Mrs Gosling refused to be convinced, and advanced her superior
-knowledge of the world to support her judgment of the case.
-
-"Oh! very well," said Blanche, at last. "Come on to the inn and see
-for yourselves."
-
-The inn, however, was deserted. All its available supply of food,
-solid and liquid, had long been exhausted, and the gardenless house had
-offered no particular attractions as a residence. Houses were cheap
-in that place, the whole population of Pinner, including children,
-did not exceed three hundred persons.
-
-They found a woman working in a garden near by, and she, with perhaps
-unnecessary harshness, warned them that they could not stay in the
-village. "There's not enough food for us as it is," she said, and
-made some reference to "silly Londoners."
-
-That was an expression with which the Goslings were to become very
-familiar in the near future.
-
-The appeal for pity fell on deaf ears. Mrs Gosling learned that she
-was only one of many thousands who had made the same appeal.
-
-The sun was high in the sky as they trudged out of Pinner on the
-road towards Northwood. It was then Blanche suggested that her mother
-should always ride on the trolly, except when they were facing a hill;
-and after a few weak protestations the suggestion was accepted. The
-trolly was lightened of various useless articles of furniture--a
-grudging sacrifice on the part of Mrs Gosling--and the party pushed
-on at a slightly improved pace.
-
-After her disappointment in Pinner, Mrs Gosling's interest in life
-began rapidly to decline. Seated in her truck, she fell into long
-fits of brooding on the past. She was too old and too stereotyped
-to change, the future held no hope for her, and as the meaning and
-purpose of her existence faded, the life forces within her surely and
-ever more rapidly ebbed. Reality to her became the discomfort of the
-sun's heat, the dust of the road, the creak and scream of the trolly
-wheels. She was incapable of relating herself to the great scheme of
-life, her consciousness was limited, as it had always been limited,
-to her immediate surroundings. She saw herself as a woman outrageously
-used by fate, but to fate she gave no name; the very idea, indeed,
-was too abstract to be appreciated by her. Blanche, Millie and that
-horrible truck were all that was left of her world, and in spirit
-she still moved in the beloved, familiar places of her suburban home.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-As the Goslings trudged out into the Chilterns they came into new
-conditions. Soon they found over-crowding in place of desolation. The
-harvest was ripening and in a month's time the demand for labour
-would almost equal the supply, for the labour offered was quite
-absurdly unskilled and ten women would be required to perform the
-work of one man equipped with machines. But at the end of July the
-surplus of women, almost exclusively Londoners, had no employment
-and little food, and many were living on grass, nettles, leaves,
-any green stuff they could boil and eat, together with such scraps
-of meat and vegetables as they could steal or beg. Their experiments
-with wild green stuffs often resulted in some form of poisoning,
-and dysentery and starvation were rapidly increasing the mortality
-among them. Nevertheless, in Rickmansworth houses were still at a
-premium, and many of those who camped perforce in fields or by the
-roadside were too enfeebled by town-life to stand the exposure of the
-occasional cold, wet nights. The majority of the women in this ring
-were those who had been too weak to struggle on. They represented the
-class least fitted to adapt themselves to the new conditions. The
-stronger and more capable had persisted, and left these congested
-areas behind them; and it was evident that in a very few months a
-balance between labour and supply would be struck by the relentless
-extermination of the weakest by starvation and disease.
-
-Blanche, if she was unable to grasp the problem which was being so
-inevitably solved by the forces of natural law, was at least able
-to recognize clearly enough that she and her two dependents must not
-linger in the district to which they had now come. Aunt May had warned
-her that she must push out as far as Amersham at the nearest, but
-Millie was too tired and footsore to go much further than Rickmansworth
-that night, and after a fruitless search for shelter they camped out
-half a mile from the town in the direction of Chorley Wood.
-
-They made some kind of a shield from the weather by emptying and
-tilting the trolly, and they hid their supply of food behind them
-at the lowest point of this species of lean-to roof. The two girls
-had realized that that supply would soon be raided if the fact of
-its existence were to become known. They had been the object of
-much scrutiny as they passed, and their appearance of well-being
-had prompted endless demands for food, from that pitiful crowd of
-emaciated women and children. It had been a demand quickly put on
-one side by lying. Their applicants found it only too easy to believe
-that the Goslings had no food hidden in the truck.
-
-"I hated to refuse some of 'em," Blanche said as they carefully
-hid what food was left to them, before turning in for the night,
-"but what good would our little bit have done among all that lot? It
-would have been gone in half a jiff."
-
-"Well, of course," agreed Millie.
-
-Mrs Gosling had taken little notice of the starving crowd. "We've got
-nothin' to give you," was her one form of reply. She might have been
-dealing with hawkers in Wisteria Grove.
-
-She was curiously apathetic all that afternoon and evening, and
-raised only the feeblest protestation against the necessity for
-sleeping in the open air. But she was very restless during the night,
-her limbs twitched and she moved continually, muttering and sometimes
-crying out. And as the three women were all huddled together, partly
-to make the most of their somewhat insufficient lean-to, and partly
-because they were afraid of the terrors of the open air, both Blanche
-and Millie were constantly aroused by their mother's movements. Once
-they heard her calling urgently for "George."
-
-"Mother's odd, isn't she?" whispered Blanche after one such
-disturbance. "Do you think she's going to be ill?"
-
-"Shouldn't wonder," muttered Millie. "Who wouldn't be?"
-
-In the morning Blanche was very careful with their food. For breakfast
-they ate only part of a tin of condensed beef between them--Mrs Gosling
-indeed ate hardly anything. The eggs which they had brought from
-Sudbury they reserved, chiefly because they had neither water nor fire.
-
-They drank from a stream, later, and at midday Blanche and Millie
-each ate one of the eggs raw. Mrs Gosling refused all food on this
-occasion. She had been very quiet all the morning, and had made little
-complaint when she had been forced to walk the many hills which they
-were now encountering.
-
-Blanche was uneasy and tried to induce her mother to talk. "Do you
-feel bad, mother?" she asked continually.
-
-"I wish I could get 'ome," was all the reply she received.
-
-"She'll be all right when we can get settled somewhere," grumbled
-Millie. "If such a time ever comes."
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-They came to Amersham in the afternoon. The signs of misery and
-starvation were here less marked. They were approaching the outer
-edge of this ring of compression, having passed through the node at
-Rickmansworth. The faint relief of pressure was evidenced to some
-extent in the attitude of the people they addressed. It is true that
-no immediate hope of food and employment were held out to them, but
-on the one hand Blanche's inquiries were answered with less acerbity
-and on the other they were less besieged by importunate demands for
-charity. Blanche gave an egg to one precocious girl of thirteen or
-so, who insisted on helping them to push the truck uphill, and she
-and Millie watched the deft way in which the child broke the shell
-at one end and sucked out the contents. Their own methods had been
-both unclean and wasteful.
-
-They turned off the Aylesbury Road, towards High Wycombe late in the
-afternoon and about a mile from Amersham came to a farm where they
-made their last inquiry that day.
-
-Blanche saw signs of life in the outbuildings and went to investigate,
-leaving Millie and her mother to guard the truck. She found three
-women and a girl of fourteen or so milking. For some minutes she stood
-watching them, the women, after one glance at her, proceeding with
-their work without paying her any further attention. But, at last,
-the eldest of the three rose from her stool with a sigh of relief,
-picked up her wooden bucket of milk, gave the cow a resounding slap
-on the side, and then, turning to Blanche, said, "Well, my gal,
-what's for you?"
-
-"Will you change two pints of milk for a small tin of tongue?" asked
-Blanche. It was the first time she had offered any of their precious
-tinned meats in exchange for other food, but she wanted milk for her
-mother, who had hardly eaten anything that day.
-
-The two other women and the girl looked round and regarded Blanche
-with the first signs of interest they had shown.
-
-"Tongue, eh?" said the older woman. "Where from did you get tongue,
-my gal?"
-
-"London," replied Blanche tersely.
-
-"When did you leave there?" asked the woman, and then Blanche was
-engaged in a series of searching questions respecting the country
-she had passed through.
-
-"You can have the milk if you've anything to put it in," said the
-woman at last, and Blanche went to fetch the tongue and the two
-bottles that they had had from Aunt May.
-
-The bottles had to be scalded, a precaution that had not occurred
-to Blanche, and one of the other women was sent to carry out the
-operation.
-
-"Well, your tale don't tell us much," said the woman of the farm,
-"but we always pass the news here, now. Where are you going to sleep
-to-night?"
-
-Blanche shrugged her shoulders.
-
-"You can sleep here in the outhouses, if you've a mind to," said the
-woman, "but I warn you we get a crowd. Silly Londoners like yourself
-for the most part, but we find a use for 'em somehow, though I'd give
-the lot for three labourers."
-
-She paused and twisted her mouth on one side reflectively. "Ah! well,"
-she went on with a sigh, "no use grieving over them that's gone;
-all I was goin' to say was, if you sleep here you'd better keep an
-eye on what food you've got with you. My lot'll have it before you
-can say knife, if they get half a chance."
-
-"It isn't us girls, me and my sister," explained Blanche. "It's
-my mother. She's bad, I'm afraid. If she could sleep in your
-kitchen...? She wouldn't steal anything."
-
-After a short hesitation the woman consented.
-
-Yet neither the glory of being once more within the four walls of a
-house, nor the refreshment of the milk which she drank readily enough,
-seemed appreciably to rouse Mrs Gosling's spirits.
-
-The woman of the farm, a kindly enough creature, plied the old lady
-with questions, but received few and confused answers in reply. Mrs
-Gosling seemed dazed and stupid. "A touch of the sun," the farmer's
-widow thought.
-
-"The sun's been cruel strong the past week," she said, "but she'll
-be all right in a day or two, get her to shelter."
-
-"Ah! that's the trouble," said Blanche.
-
-That night the farmer's widow said no more on that subject. She
-allowed the three Goslings to sleep in an upstair room, in which
-there was one small bed for the mother, and the two girls slept on
-the floor. Exchanging confidence for confidence, they brought their
-truck into the kitchen; and then the farmer's widow proceeded to lock
-up for the night, an elaborate business, which included the fastening
-of all ground-floor windows and shutters.
-
-"It's a thievin' crowd we've got about here," she explained, "and
-you can't blame them or anyone when there ain't enough food to go
-round. But we have to be careful for 'em. Let 'em go their own way
-and they'd eat up everything in a week and then starve. It looks
-like you're being hard on 'em, but it's for their own good. There's
-some, of course," she went on, "as you have got to get shut of. Only
-yesterday I had to send one of 'em packing. A Jew woman she was,
-called 'erself Mrs Isaacson or something. She was a caution."
-
-Blanche wondered idly if this were the same Mrs Isaacson who had
-stayed too long with Aunt May.
-
-The woman of the farm roused the Goslings at sunrise, and she, like
-Aunt May, had a brisk, practical, morning manner.
-
-She gave the travellers no more food, but when they were nearly ready
-to take the road again she gave them one valuable piece of information.
-
-"If I was you," she said, "I'd make through Wycombe straight along the
-road here, and go up over the hill to Marlow. Mind you, they won't
-let every one stop there. But you look two healthy gals enough and
-it's getting on towards harvest when there'll be work as you can do."
-
-"Marlow?" repeated Blanche, fixing the name in her memory.
-
-The farmer's widow nodded. "There's a man there," she said. "A queer
-sort, by all accounts. Not like Sam Evans, the butcher at Wycombe,
-he ain't. Seems as this Marlow chap don't have no truck with gals,
-except setting 'em to work. However, time'll show. He may change his
-mind yet."
-
-They had some difficulty with Mrs Gosling. She refused feebly to
-leave the house. "I ain't fit to go out," she complained, and when
-they insisted she asked if they were going home.
-
-"Best say 'yes,'" whispered the woman of the farm. "The sun's got to
-her head a bit. She'll be all right when you get her to Marlow."
-
-Blanche accepted the suggestion, and by this subterfuge Mrs Gosling
-was persuaded into the truck. The girl found the ruins of an umbrella,
-which they rigged up to protect her from the sun.
-
-Blanche and Millie were quite convinced now that their mother was
-suffering from a slight attack of sunstroke.
-
-Both the girls were still footsore, and one of Millie's boots had worn
-into a hole, but they had a definite objective at last, and only some
-ten or twelve miles to travel before reaching it.
-
-"We shall be there by midday," said Blanche, hopefully.
-
-Unconsciously, every one was using a new measure of time.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XVI--THE YOUNG BUTCHER OF HIGH WYCOMBE
-
-
-1
-
-Near Wycombe a woman rose from under the hedge as the Goslings
-approached, and came out into the middle of the road. She was a
-stout, florid woman, whose age might have been anything between forty
-and fifty. Her gait and the droop of her shoulders, rather than the
-flaccidity of her rather loose skin, gave her the appearance of being
-past middle age.
-
-"Goot morning," she said as the Goslings came up. "If it iss no
-inconvenience I would like to come with you." She spoke with a foreign
-accent, thickening her final consonants and giving a different value
-to some of her vowels.
-
-"Where to?" asked Blanche curtly.
-
-"Ah! that! what does it matter?" returned the woman. "I have been
-living with a farmer's wife further back along the road there. But
-she was not company for me. She was common. Now I see that you and
-your mother are not common. And I do not care to live with farmers'
-wives. But where we go? Does it matter? We all go to find work in the
-fields--aristocrat as much as peasant. But iss it not better that we
-who are not peasants should go together?"
-
-Millie giggled surreptitiously, and Mrs Gosling appeared conscious
-of the fact that some one was addressing them.
-
-"We're goin' 'ome," she remarked, and Millie gently prodded her in
-the back.
-
-"Goin' 'ome," repeated Mrs Gosling firmly.
-
-"Ach! You are lucky. There are few that have homes now," replied the
-strange woman. "I had a home, once, how long ago. Now, during two
-months, I have no home." She was evidently on the verge of tears.
-
-"Mother's got a touch of the sun," Blanche said in a low voice, "and
-we have to pretend we're going home. You needn't tell her we're not."
-
-"Have no fear," replied the stranger. "I am all that is most discreet,
-yes."
-
-Blanche hardened her heart. This woman took too much for granted. "I
-don't see it's any use your coming with us," she said.
-
-"Ach! we others, we should cling together," said the stranger, with
-a large gesture.
-
-"We're nobody," replied Blanche, curtly.
-
-"It iss well to say that. I know. There iss good reason. I, too,
-must tell the common people that I am a nobody, I call myself, even,
-Mrs Isaacson. But between us there iss no need to say what iss not
-true. I can see what you are. Although I am not English, I have lived
-many years already in England, and I can see. It iss well that we
-cling together? Yes?"
-
-"Oh!" burst out Blanche. "You're Mrs Isaacson, are you? I've heard
-of you."
-
-For one moment Mrs Isaacson's fine eyes seemed to look inwards in
-an instantaneous review of her past. "Ach! so! Then we are friends
-already," she said cautiously.
-
-"I heard of you from Aunt May," said Blanche, and the faint air of
-respect with which she pronounced the name did not escape the notice
-of the alert Jewess.
-
-"Ach! the so dear and so clever Auntie May," she said. "But she iss
-too kind, and work so hard while her sister do always nothing. See,
-I will help you to draw your poor mother who has a touch of the
-sun. You and I at the handle and your beautiful sister to push,
-while we talk a little of the clever Auntie May. Yes?"
-
-Blanche had been forewarned. She could only put one construction on
-the little she had heard of Mrs Isaacson. But the Jewess's manner no
-less than her conversation was subtly flattering. Moreover, she had
-made no appeal for help; finally there was a certain urgency about
-her, a force of will which Blanche found it difficult to resist. And
-as the girl still hesitated Mrs Isaacson bravely seized her side of
-the trolly handle and the procession moved on.
-
-The Goslings found a use for her when they came to the drop of Amersham
-Hill, going down into High Wycombe. Blanche proposed that Mrs Gosling
-should walk down, but the old lady did not seem to understand her. She
-looked perplexed and kept saying, "I don't remember this road. Are
-you sure we're goin' right, Blanche?"
-
-"Ah! she must not walk in this heat," put in Mrs Isaacson. "We three
-can manage very well." And, indeed, although she manifestly suffered
-greatly from the exertion, the Jewess was of very great assistance
-in retarding the speed of the trolly as they made the perilous descent.
-
-After that there could be no question of calmly telling her to go
-her own way.
-
-By the time they had crossed the almost deserted town--at that hour
-nearly all the women were either in their houses or working in gardens
-and fields--and had found their way to the Marlow road, Mrs Isaacson
-had quite become one of the party, and by no means the least energetic.
-
-"We'll have something to eat and some milk, when we get through the
-town," said Blanche as they faced the long hill up to Handy Cross.
-
-"Presently, presently," replied the heaving Mrs Isaacson, as though
-food were of little importance to her, but accepting the admission
-that she had earned the right to share equally with the others.
-
-Their first burst of energy after they had faced the ascent brought
-them to the gates of Wycombe Abbey, and there they decided to rest
-and lunch, blissfully ignorant of the long climb which lay before them.
-
-"It will be nice and quiet here in the shade," suggested Mrs Isaacson.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The old conventions would not have suffered them to sit and eat thus
-under the walls, at the very gates of Wycombe Abbey. Their clothes and
-their boots were wearing badly, and Mrs Isaacson, at least, was not
-too clean. It was noticeable, however, that, despite the dryness of
-the weather, little dust clung to them. The surface of the roads had
-not been pounded and crushed into powder during the past six weeks
-by the constant passage of wheeled traffic, and even in the tracks
-frequented by farm carts the roads were stained with green. Indeed,
-everything was greener than in the old days, everything was more
-vigorous. Whether because the year had been favourable, or because
-it was relieved from the burden of choking dust which it had had to
-endure in other years from May onwards, the vegetation in hedges and
-by the wayside appeared to grow more strongly and with a greater
-self-assertion. And by contrast with this vigour and cleanness of
-plant life, the four women in their tumbled clothes and untidy hats,
-feeble and unsightly remnants of forgotten fashion, were as much out
-of place as if they had been set down in ancient Greece. The dowdy
-foolishness of their apparel marked them out from every other living
-thing about them, they were intruders, despoilers of beauty.
-
-Some dim consciousness of this came to Blanche.
-
-They had spoken little as they ate--Mrs Gosling would touch nothing
-but milk, and Mrs Isaacson strove desperately and with some success
-to control the greed that showed in the concentrated eagerness of her
-eyes and the grasping crook of her fingers--and when they had finished,
-lingering in the relief of the shade, they were still silent. It seemed
-as if the first word spoken must necessarily hasten the continuation
-of their journey.
-
-"Oh! bother this old hat," said Blanche at last. "I'm going to take
-mine off," and she drew out the solitary pin which remained to her
-and cast the hat into the ditch.
-
-"That won't do it any good," remarked Millie but she, too, took off
-her hat with a sigh of relief.
-
-"I'm going to chuck hats," said Blanche. "What's the good of 'em?"
-
-Mrs Isaacson looked doubtful. "They are a protection from the sun,"
-she said.
-
-"Allie never wore a hat, and she didn't come to any harm," returned
-Blanche.
-
-"No?" said Mrs Isaacson, and looked thoughtful.
-
-Millie was running her fingers through the masses of her red-brown
-hair, loosening it and lifting it from her head.
-
-"It is a relief," she remarked. "My head gets so hot."
-
-"Ah!" said Mrs Isaacson, "and what beautiful hair! It does not seem
-right to hide it. I haf a comb in my bag. It is almost all I haf
-left. Let me now comb your beautiful hair for you."
-
-"Oh! don't you bother," said Millie sheepishly, but she allowed
-herself to be persuaded. "Don't lose the hair-pins," she warned her
-newly-found lady's maid.
-
-"It seems so funny out here in the open road," giggled Millie.
-
-Mrs Isaacson's praise was fulsome.
-
-Blanche watched without comment. Mrs Gosling was plunged in
-meditation. She was involved in an immense problem relating to the
-housekeeping at Wisteria Grove. She was debating whether the lace
-curtains at the front windows could be washed at home when they
-went back.
-
-Suddenly the attention of the three younger women was caught by
-unnatural sounds that came from the further side of the wall against
-which they were leaning--sounds of voices, laughing and singing,
-the crunch of wheels and the stamping of horses.
-
-The two girls jumped to their feet. Mrs Isaacson rose more
-deliberately, with a grunt of expostulation. Mrs Gosling was in a
-world far removed and continued to debate her problem.
-
-Millie's hands were fumbling at her hair, and Blanche was first at
-the gate.
-
-"Oh! my!" she exclaimed. "Why, whatever...."
-
-"Goody!" squealed Millie, still struggling with her loose mane.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-The centre and object of the curious crowd which moved slowly down
-the drive was a landau and pair. The horses were decorated as if
-for a May-day fête, grotesquely, foolishly decorated with roses,
-syringa and buttercups made into shapeless bunches and tied to the
-harness. Three or four women walked at the horses' heads, leading
-them with absurdly beflowered ropes.
-
-Round the landau a dozen girls and young women were dancing,
-chattering, singing, laughing; constantly turning to the occupant
-of the carriage, for whose benefit the whole performance was being
-conducted. Some of them had their necks and breasts bare, and all
-appeared to be frankly shameless. They twisted and danced with
-clumsy eagerness, threw themselves about, screamed and shrieked,
-unaware of any observer but the one whose notice they were seeking
-to attract. They were graceless, civilized savages; Bacchantes who
-had never known the beauty of unconscious abandonment. There was the
-ugliness of conscious purpose in their every attitude, and no trace
-of the freedom that comes from careless rapture.
-
-In the carriage a man and a woman were sitting side by side. The
-man was young, with strong claims to physical beauty--tall,
-broad-shouldered, swarthy, with boldly modelled features and heavily
-lidded eyes. But his skin was coarse; the bulk of his body was too
-gross for clean, muscular strength; his curly, well-oiled hair was
-thinning at the temples; his loose mouth leered and gaped. He was
-dressed in a suit of broadly-patterned tweed, his great red fingers
-were covered with rings, he wore a heavy gold bangle on each thick,
-round wrist, and a sweet, frail rose was thrust into his black and
-greasy hair.
-
-The woman beside him was the typical courtesan of the ages, low-browed
-and full-lipped. Her eyes were eloquent with the subtleties of love,
-with invitation, retreat, fear and desire. Had she been dressed
-becomingly she would have been beautiful; but she was English and
-modern, and her great meaningless hat and senseless garments were
-of the fashion that had been in vogue just before the plague. This
-reigning sultana and her lover were more incongruous in that setting
-than the two dishevelled, travel-worn girls, who retreated timidly
-to let the landau pass out between the great iron gates.
-
-The Bacchantes eyed the Goslings with obvious disfavour, but the
-beauty in the landau seemed unaware of their presence until her lord's
-attention was attracted by the sight of Millie's hair--it was all
-down again, rippling and spreading to her waist.
-
-The young butcher had been lolling back in a corner of his carriage,
-magnificently indolent, sure of worship; but his satiety was pierced by
-the sight of that flaming mane. He sat up and looked at Millie with
-the experienced eyes which had served him so well in his judgment
-of cattle.
-
-"'Ere, 'alf a jiff," he commanded the nymphs at his horses' bridles,
-and the carriage was stopped.
-
-Millie, covered with shame, shrank back, and cowered behind Blanche,
-who threw up her chin and met the butcher's eyes with all the contempt
-of which she was capable--little enough, perhaps, for she, too, was
-weak with unreasoning terror. Behind their backs the Jewess grimaced
-her scorn of them.
-
-"You needn't be afraid of me--I ain't goin' to 'urt yer----" began
-the butcher, but his lady interrupted him.
-
-Her fine eyes grew bright with anger. "If you stop here, I shall get
-out," she said, and her inflexion was not that of the people.
-
-The butcher visibly hesitated. It may be that this chain had held
-him too long and was beginning to gall him, but he looked at her
-and wavered.
-
-"No 'arm in stoppin'," he muttered. "Pass the news an' that."
-
-"Are you going on?" demanded the beauty fiercely.
-
-"All right, all right," he returned sullenly. "You needen' get so
-blasted 'uffy about it, old gal. Oh, gow on, you!" he added to the
-nymphs. "Wot the 'ell are yer starin' at?"
-
-As the landau moved on, he looked back once at Millie.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-"What a brute," said Blanche when the procession had passed on down
-the hill towards Wycombe.
-
-"How he stared at my hair," said Millie, with a giggle. "I did try
-to get it up, but it's that stubborn with the heat or something."
-
-"Lucky for us he had that creature with him," commented Blanche.
-
-Millie assented without fervour. She was bold enough now the danger
-had passed.
-
-Mrs Isaacson looked from one to the other and attempted no criticism
-of the adventure.
-
-"You must let me do up your beautiful hair," she said to the simpering
-Millie.
-
-Millie was grateful. "It is kind of you, Mrs Isaacson, I'm sure,"
-she said. "My hair is a trouble. I sometimes think I'll cut it all
-off and be done with it...."
-
-She appeared excited and chatted incessantly while the hair-dressing
-continued, and Blanche restored the remains of their meal to the
-trolly.
-
-With some difficulty they succeeded in getting Mrs Gosling back
-into her carriage. She had taken no notice of the procession, but
-as they were starting again she awoke from her abstraction to ask:
-"When d'you expect we'll be 'ome, Blanche? I've been thinkin' about
-them curtains in the drawin'-room...."
-
-"We'll be home in an hour or two, now," Blanche said, reassuringly. She
-did not know what a struggle awaited them before they should top the
-hill at Handy Cross.
-
-Mrs Isaacson had forsaken her place at the pole. "I shall be able to
-push more strongly behind," she had said, but despite the theoretical
-gain in mechanical advantage obtained by the new arrangement, the hill
-seemed never-ending. They had to rest continually, and always they
-looked with increasing irritation at the quiet figure in the trolly,
-chief cause of their distress.
-
-"I believe she could walk all right," Millie broke out at last.
-
-"If it was for a little way, it would help," commented Mrs Isaacson.
-
-But when Blanche put the proposition to her mother, Mrs Gosling
-seemed unable to comprehend it, and pity influenced them to renew
-the struggle.
-
-So they toiled on with growing impatience until they reached level
-ground again; and presently, looking down over the long slope of the
-valley, saw, two miles and a half away, the spire of Marlow Church.
-
-They rested under a hedge for a time, and when they started again
-Millie followed her sister's example and discarded her hat. Blanche,
-with a certain courage of opinion, had left hers under the walls of
-Wycombe Abbey, but Millie's hat found a place in the trolly.
-
-The ease of the long descent permitted a renewal of conversation,
-and Mrs Isaacson and Millie talked in undertones as they made their
-way down towards Marlow. Blanche took little notice of them; she
-was struggling perplexedly with the problems of life. Mrs Gosling's
-presence was negligible.
-
-"That was a very handsome fellow in the carriage," remarked Mrs
-Isaacson suddenly, "I think you do well not to go near that place
-again." Her fine eyes fixedly regarded the broad, rusty back of Mrs
-Gosling and the broken ribs of her umbrella.
-
-Millie simpered. "Oh! I should be safe enough. His wife'd see to that."
-
-"She was not his wife," returned Mrs Isaacson. "Men would not marry
-now that they are so few."
-
-"Well! there's a thing to say!" exclaimed Millie on a note of
-expostulation, interested nevertheless.
-
-"It iss true," continued Mrs Isaacson. "I haf heard of this handsome
-young fellow. He iss a butcher, and he goes every day to kill the
-sheep and cows, because the women do not like that work. And he iss
-very strong, and clever also. He teach a few of the women how to cut
-up the sheep and the cows. And he iss much admired, it iss of course,
-by all the young women; but he does not marry because he is one man
-among so many women, and it would not be right that he should love
-only one, for so there would be so few children and the world would
-die. Yes! But he has for a time one who iss favourite, for another time
-another favourite. And that iss why I warn you not to return. Because
-I see that he admire your so beautiful hair. And I see that if you
-had not been so modest and so good, and hide behind your sister, he
-would have come down from his carriage and put you up there beside
-him. And he would have said to that bold ugly woman. 'Go, I tire of
-you, I will haf beside me this one who iss young and beautiful and
-has hair of gold.' It iss not safe for you, there."
-
-"Oh! I say," commented Millie.
-
-"It iss true," nodded Mrs Isaacson, with intensest conviction.
-
-"Oh! well, thank goodness, I'm not one of that sort," said Millie,
-warm in the knowledge of her virtue.
-
-"Truly not," assented Mrs Isaacson. "You must not be displeased that
-I warn you. It iss not your goodness that I doubt. It iss that this
-man iss so powerful. He iss able to do what he wishes. He iss a king."
-
-"Goody!" was the mark of surprise with which Millie punctuated this
-remarkable piece of information, and for several yards they trudged
-on in silence.
-
-But Millie soon revived this fascinating subject by saying
-thoughtfully, "Well, you don't catch me over there again."
-
-"Truly not. It iss not wise," agreed Mrs Isaacson, and proceeded to
-enlarge upon Millie's dangerous beauty.
-
-It was a topic entirely new to Millie. She simpered and giggled,
-disclaimed her attractions, protested that Mrs Isaacson was "getting
-at" her, and became so absorbed in the fascination of her disavowal
-that she forgot her weariness, her tender feet--naked to the road
-in two places--and all her discouragements. She walked with a more
-conscious air, straightening her back and lifting her head. The blood
-moved more freely in her veins, and she presently became so vivacious
-in her replies that Blanche was aroused to a sense of something
-unfamiliar. She checked the trolly and looked back at her sister,
-past the quiet brooding figure of Mrs Gosling.
-
-"What is it, Mill?" she asked.
-
-"Oh! nothing!" replied Millie. "We were just talking."
-
-"Seem to be enjoying yourselves," said Blanche.
-
-"We were saying that we shall soon now arrive at some place where we
-can rest. Yes?" put in Mrs Isaacson, and thus established a ground
-of confidence between herself and Millie.
-
-"P'raps. I dunno!" returned Blanche. She sighed and looked round her.
-
-In the fields between them and Marlow they could see here and there
-little figures stooping and straightening.
-
-"Ooh!" exclaimed Millie, suddenly.
-
-"What?" asked Blanche.
-
-"There's another man," said Millie, pointing. "We'd better scoot!"
-
-But they made no attempt to put such an impossible plan into
-action. The man had evidently seen them. He was coming towards
-them across one of the fields, shouting to attract their
-attention. "Hi! wait a minute!" they thought he was saying.
-
-"Mill!" exclaimed Blanche, with extraordinary emphasis.
-
-"What?" asked Millie, nervously. She was flushed and trembling.
-
-"Do you see who it is?"
-
-"It isn't the one out of the carriage...." hesitated Millie.
-
-"No! Silly. It's that young fellow who used to live with us, our Mr
-Fastidious. What was his name? Thrale! You remember."
-
-"Goody!" said Millie. She was conscious of a quite inexplicable
-feeling of disappointment.
-
-"He iss a friend? Yes?" asked Mrs Isaacson.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-BOOK III
-
-WOMANKIND IN THE MAKING
-
-
-XVII--LONDON TO MARLOW
-
-
-1
-
-The history of mankind is the history of human law. The larger
-ordinances of the universe are commonly referred to some superior
-lawgiver, under such names as God and physico-chemical action; names
-which appear mutually subversive only to the bigot, whether theologian
-or biologist. These larger ordinances sometimes appear inflexible,
-as in the domain of physics and chemistry, sometimes empirical as in
-the development of species, but we may believe that if they change at
-all, the period of change is so great as to be outside any possibility
-of observation by a few thousand generations of mankind.
-
-Human law, on the other hand, is tentative, without sound precedent
-and in its very nature mutable. In our miserably limited record of
-history, that paltry ten thousand years which is but a single tick of
-the cosmic watch, we have been unable to formulate any overruling law
-to which other laws are subject. Climate, race and condition impose
-certain limitations, and within that enceinte civilizations have
-developed a system of rules, increasing always in complexity, and have
-then failed to maintain their place in the competitive struggle. It
-has been rashly suggested that the overriding law of laws is that
-rigidity is fatal to the nation. An analogy has been found in the
-growth of the child. Here and there some bold spirit has ventured
-the daring hypothesis that if a young child be confined within a
-perfectly fitting iron shell he will not grow. Such speculations,
-however, do not appeal to mankind as a whole. Perhaps the truth of
-the matter is that nothing appals us so much as the idea that man
-is capable of growth. Is it not inconceivable that any race of men
-could be wiser, more perfect than ourselves?
-
-Nevertheless, out of all vague speculation one deliciously certain
-axiom presents itself, namely that mankind cannot live without law
-of some kind. The most primitive savage has his ordinances. The
-least primary concussion of individuals develops a rule of practice,
-whether it takes such diverse forms as "hit first," or "present the
-other cheek"; although the latter rule has not yet been developed
-beyond the stage of theory.
-
-In the unprecedented year of the new plague, the old rules were thrown
-into the melting pot, but within three months humanity was evolving
-precedents for a new statute book. The concussions of these three
-months were fierce and destructive. Women, in the face of death, killed
-and stole in the old primitive ways, unhampered now by the necessity
-to kill and steal according to the tedious rules of twentieth-century
-civilization, rules that women had never been foolish enough to
-reverence in the letter. All those complex and incomprehensible laws
-had been made by men for men, and after the plague there was none
-to administer them, for no women and few men had ever had the least
-idea what the law was. Even the lawgivers themselves had had to wait
-for the pronouncement of some prejudiced or unprejudiced judge. Women
-had long known what our Bumbles can only learn by bitter experience,
-inspired to vision in some moment of fury or desolation.
-
-But within three months of the first great exodus of women from the
-town, one dominant law was being brought to birth. It was not written
-on tables of stone, nor incorporated in any swollen, dyspeptic book of
-statutes; it was not formulated by logic, nor was it the outcome of
-serious thought by any individual or by a solemn committee. The law
-rose into recognition because it was a necessity for the life of the
-majority, and although that majority was not compact, had no common
-deliberate purpose, and had never formulated their demand in precise
-language, the new law came into being before harvest and was accepted
-by all but a small resentful minority of aristocrats and landowners,
-as a supreme ordinance, indisputably just.
-
-This law was that every woman had a right to her share in the bounty
-of Nature, and the corollary was that she earned her right by labour.
-
-In those days the justice of the principle was perfectly obvious;
-so obvious, indeed, that the law came to birth without the obstetric
-skill of any parliament whatever.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-It is now impossible to say why such different types of male humanity
-as Jasper Thrale, George Gosling or the Bacchus of Wycombe Abbey
-escaped the plague. The bacillus (surely a strangely individual
-type, it must have been) was never isolated, nor the pathology of
-the disease investigated. The germ was some new unprecedented growth
-which ran through a fierce cycle of development within a few months,
-changed its nature as it swarmed into every corner of the earth,
-and finally expired more quickly than it had come into being.
-
-If the male survivors in Europe and the East had been of one type,
-some theory might be formulated to account for their immunity; but
-so far as science can pronounce an opinion, the living male residue
-can only be explained by the doctrine of chances. A few escaped,
-by accident. In the British Isles there may have been 1,500 men who
-thus survived. In the whole of Europe, besides, there were less than
-a thousand. It seems probable that even before Scotland was attacked
-the climax had been reached; by the time the plague reached England
-the first faint evidences of a decline in virulence may be marked....
-
-From the first, Jasper Thrale ventured his life without an
-afterthought. He was fearless by nature. He did not lack those powers
-of imagination which are commonly supposed to add so greatly to the
-terror of death, he simply lacked the feeling of fear. In all his life
-he had never experienced that sickness of apprehension which dissolves
-our fibre into a quivering jelly--as though the spirit had already
-withdrawn from the trembling inertia of the flesh. Perhaps Thrale's
-spirit was too dominant for such retreat, was more completely master
-of its material than is the spirit of the common man. For the spirit
-cannot know bodily fear, it is the apprehensive flesh that wilts and
-curdles at the approach of danger. And it is worthy of notice that
-in the old days, up to the early twentieth century, these rare cases
-of fearlessness in individuals were more often found among women than
-among men.
-
-Thrale, with his perfectly careless courage, found plenty of work for
-himself in London during May and early June. He acted as a scavenger,
-and still went far afield with his burial cart long after every trace
-of living male humanity had disappeared from the streets of London.
-
-Then one day, at the end of June, he realized that his task was
-futile, and it came to him that there was work awaiting him of more
-importance than this purification of streets which might never again
-echo to the traffic of humanity.
-
-So he chose the best bicycle he could find in Holborn Viaduct,
-stripped a relay of four tyres from other machines, and with these
-and a reserve of food made into a somewhat cumbrous parcel, he set
-out to explore the new world.
-
-He took the Bath Road, intending to make exploration of the fertile
-West Country. He had Cornish blood in his veins, and his ultimate
-goal was the county which had almost escaped urbanization. As he then
-visualized the problem, it appeared that life would offer greater
-possibilities in such places.
-
-But before he reached Colnbrook, he had recognized that work was
-required of him nearer home. The exodus was then in progress. He came
-through armies of helpless women and children flying from starvation;
-women who had no object in view save that of escape to the country;
-"Silly Londoners" with no knowledge of how food was to be obtained
-when their goal was reached.
-
-He did not stay there, however. He was beginning to see the outline of
-his plan, and at the same time the limitation of his own powers. He
-saw that enough food could not be raised near London to support the
-multitude, that the death of the many was demanded by the needs of
-the few if any were to survive, and that communities must be formed
-with the common purpose of tilling the land and excluding those who
-could not earn their right to support. In such a catastrophe as this,
-charity became a crime.
-
-He intended even then to push on beyond Reading, but in Maidenhead
-he met a woman who influenced him to a nearer goal.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-She stepped into the road and held up her hand.
-
-Thrale stopped; he thought she was about to make the familiar demand
-either for food or a direction.
-
-"Well?" he said curtly.
-
-"Where are you going?" she asked.
-
-He shrugged his shoulders. "To find room," he said.
-
-"There is room for you near here," said the woman, "if you'll work."
-
-"At what?" he asked.
-
-"Machinery, harvesting machinery, agricultural machinery of all sorts."
-
-"Where?" asked Thrale.
-
-She dropped her voice and looked about her. "Marlow," she
-said. "It--it's an eddy. Off the main roads and by the river. There
-are less than a thousand women there at present, and we are keeping
-the others out; at least until after harvest. There is plenty of land
-about, and we're keeping ourselves at present. Only we do want a man
-for the machines. Will you come and help us?"
-
-"I'll come and see what I can do," said Thrale "I won't promise
-to stay."
-
-"Aren't there any other men, there?" he added after a moment's
-hesitation.
-
-"One at Wycombe," said the women. "He's a butcher, but----"
-
-"I understand," said Thrale.
-
-"And meanwhile you might help me," said the woman. "I come over here
-with a horse and cart to raid the seedsmen's shops. If we leave them
-the women would eat all the beans and peas and things, you know;
-enough to feed us for the winter gone in a week, and no one any the
-better. Isn't it awful how careless we are?"
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-She was a fair, clear-eyed girl, with the figure and complexion of
-one who had devoted considerable attention to outdoor sports. She
-was wearing a man's Norfolk jacket (men's clothing was so plentiful),
-and a skirt that barely reached her knees, and did not entirely hide
-cloth knickerbockers which might also have been adapted from a man's
-garment. Below the knickerbockers she displayed thick stockings and
-sandals. Her splendid fair hair furnished sufficient protection for
-her head, and she had dressed a pillow of it into the nape of her
-neck as a shield for the sun.
-
-Thrale looked at her with a frank curiosity as they made their way up
-the town to a seedsman's shop. She had left the horse and cart there,
-she explained, while she explored other streets of the town.
-
-"Who are you?" he asked.
-
-"Eileen, of Marlow," she said. "There doesn't seem to be another
-Eileen there, so one name's enough."
-
-"Is that how your community feel about it?" he asked.
-
-She smiled. "We're beginning," she said.
-
-He pondered that for a time, and then asked, "Who were you?"
-
-"Does it matter?" was the answer.
-
-"Not in the least," said Thrale. "Never did much so far as I was
-concerned, but I have a memory of having seen your photographs in
-the illustrated papers. I was wondering whether you had been actress,
-peeress, scandal; or perhaps all three."
-
-She laughed. "I'm the eldest daughter of the late Duke of Hertford,"
-she said, "the ci-devant Lady Eileen Ferrar, citizen."
-
-"Oh, was that it?" replied Thrale carelessly. "Where's this shop
-of yours?"
-
-The loot was heavier than Eileen had anticipated. The shop had been
-ransacked, but they found an untouched store, containing such valuables
-as beans, potatoes and a few small sacks of turnip seed at the bottom
-of a yard. When these had been placed in the cart, they decided that
-the load was sufficient for one horse.
-
-They took the longer road to Marlow, through Bourne End, to avoid
-the hill. Eileen walked at the horse's head, with Thrale beside her
-wheeling his bicycle, and during those two hours he learnt much of
-the little community which he proposed to serve for a time.
-
-It seemed that in Marlow--and the same thing must have happened in
-a hundred other small towns throughout the country--a few women had
-taken control of the community. These women were of all classes and
-the committee included an Earl's widow, a national schoolmistress,
-a small green-grocer, and an unmarried woman of property living
-half a mile out of the town. These women had worked together in an
-eminently practical way; at first to relieve distress, and then to
-plan the future. They had wasted little time in discussions among
-themselves--none of them had the parliamentary sense of the uses
-of debate. When they had disagreed, they had had plenty of scope to
-carry out varying methods within their own spheres of influence.
-
-Their first and most difficult task had been to teach the members
-of their community to work for the common good, and that task was
-by no means perfected as yet. Co-operation was agreeable enough to
-those who had nothing to lose, but the women in temporary possession
-of the sources of food supply were not so easily convinced. In many
-instances the committee's arguments had been suddenly clenched by an
-exposition of force majeure, and property owners had discovered to
-their amazement that they had no remedy.
-
-But the head and leader of Marlow was a farmer's daughter of
-nineteen, a certain Carrie Oliver. Her father had had a small farm
-in the Chilterns not far from Fingest. He had been a lazy, drunken
-creature, and from the time Carrie had left the national school she
-had practically carried on the work of the farm single handed. She
-liked the work; the interest of it absorbed her.
-
-The Marlow schoolmistress had remembered her when the committee had
-first faced the daunting task of providing for the future. They had
-been more or less capable of organizing a majority of the women,
-but no member of the committee knew the secrets of agriculture and
-stock-breeding, and in all Marlow and the neighbourhood no woman
-had been found who was capable of instructing them in all that was
-necessary.
-
-A deputation of three had been sent to Fingest, and had discovered
-Miss Oliver in the midst of plenty, cultivating her farm in comfort
-now that she had been relieved of her father's unwelcome presence.
-
-She had been covered with confusion when requested to leave her retreat
-and take command of a town and the surrounding twenty thousand acres
-or so within reach of the new community.
-
-"Oh! I can't," she had said, blushing and ducking her head. "It's
-easy enough; I'll tell you if there's anything you want to know."
-
-The deputation had then put the case very clearly before her, pointing
-out that in Miss Oliver's hands lay the future of a thousand lives.
-
-"Oh, dear. I dunno. What can I do?" Carrie had said, and when the
-deputation had urged that she should return with them and take charge
-forthwith, she had replied that that was quite impossible, that there
-were the cows to milk, the calves, pigs and chickens to feed, and
-goodness knew how many other necessary things to be done before sunset.
-
-The deputation had said that cows, calves, horses, sheep, pigs and
-chickens might and should be transferred forthwith to the neighbourhood
-of Marlow.
-
-It had taken three days to convince her, Eileen said, and added,
-"But she's splendid, now. It's wonderful what a lot she knows; and
-she rides about on a horse everywhere and sees to everything. The
-difficulty is to stop her getting down and doing the work herself."
-
-Thrale understood that, exceptional male as he was, his position in
-Marlow would be subordinate to that of Miss Oliver.
-
-"Does she understand agricultural machinery?" he asked.
-
-"Oh, yes," returned Eileen. "But she hasn't time, you see, to attend
-to all that, and it's so jolly difficult to learn. I've been doing a
-bit. I'm better at it than most of 'em. But when I saw you it struck
-me how ripping it would be if you'd come and take over that side. Men
-are so jolly good at machinery. We shouldn't miss them much if it
-weren't for that."
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-After a marked preliminary hesitation the committee appointed
-Jasper Thrale chief mechanic of Marlow. The hesitation was
-understandable. Their only experience of the ways of men in this
-altered civilization had been drawn from observations of Mr Evans
-at Wycombe. His manner of life appeared representative of what they
-might expect. Nevertheless they did not openly condemn him, although
-he proved an immediate source of trouble, even to these organizers
-in Marlow. The youth of the place was apt to wander over the hill
-in the evenings; "just for fun," they said. They went in twos and
-threes, and occasionally one of them stayed behind. These evening
-walks interfered with work. "Later on I shouldn't mind so much,"
-Lady Durham had said, commenting on the loss of a young and active
-worker, "but there is so much to do just now." Her comment showed
-that even then the situation was being accepted, and that many women
-were prepared to adapt their old opinions to new conditions. It also
-showed why the committee hesitated to accept Thrale's services.
-
-Thrale understood their difficulty, and went straight to the point.
-
-"You are afraid that the young women will be wasting time, running
-after me," he said. "Set your minds at rest. That won't last. And if
-you give me pupils for my machinery I should prefer women over forty
-in any case. I believe I shall find them more capable."
-
-He was right in one way. When the excitement of his coming had
-subsided, he was not the cause of much wasted time. He adopted a
-manner with the younger women which did not encourage advances. He
-was, in fact, quite brutally frank. When the young women devised all
-kinds of impossible excuses to linger in his vicinity he sent them
-away with hot indignant faces. Among those who sought their sterile
-amusements in Wycombe it became the fashion openly to express hatred
-and contempt for "that engine fellow." It was agreed that he "wasn't a
-proper man." Another section, however, talked scandal, and hinted that
-assistant-engineer Eileen was the cause of Thrale's pretended misogyny.
-
-The committee found their work more complicated in some respects
-after Thrale's coming.
-
-Thrale, himself, was supremely indifferent to any scandal or expression
-of hatred. He had his hands full, his hours of work were only limited
-by daylight, and six hours sleep was all he asked for or desired. After
-a very brief introduction to the intricacies of reaper and rake at
-the hands of Miss Oliver--her father had never been able to afford
-a binder, but the days of corn-harvest were still far ahead--he set
-himself to learn the mysteries of all the agricultural machinery in the
-neighbourhood; traction engines, steam ploughs and thrashing machines,
-and to pass on the knowledge he gained to his pupils. He found them
-stupid at first, but they were patient and willing for the most part.
-
-Then, handicapped by the lack of coal, he rode over to Bourne End and
-discovered two locomotives. One of them was standing on the line a
-mile out of the station with a full complement of coaches attached,
-the other was an unencumbered goods engine in a siding. He chose the
-latter for his first experiment, and succeeded in driving it back
-to Marlow. It groaned and screamed in a way that indicated serious
-organic trouble, but after he had overhauled it, it proved capable
-of taking him to Maidenhead, where he found a sound engine in a shed.
-
-After that he devoted three days to getting a clear line to Paddington,
-a tedious process which involved endless descents from the cab,
-and mountings into signal boxes, experiments with levers and the
-occasional necessity for pushing whole trains out of his path into
-some siding. But at last he returned with magnificent loot of coal
-from the almost untouched London yards beyond Ealing.
-
-London was still the storehouse of certain valuable commodities.
-
-His passage through the surrounding country was hailed with cries of
-amazement and jubilant acclamation. The first railway surely excited
-less astonishment than did Thrale on his solitary engine. Doubtless
-the unfortunate women who saw him pass believed that the gods of
-machinery had returned once more to bring relief from all the burden
-of misery and unfamiliar work.
-
-And once the points were set and the way open to London by rail he
-could go and return with tools and many other necessaries that had
-offered no temptation to the starving multitude who had fled from
-the town.
-
-Marlow was greatly blessed among the communities in those days.
-
-
-
-
-6
-
-The harvest was early that year, and Miss Oliver decided to cut
-certain fields of barley at the end of July.
-
-Thrale's energies were then diverted to the superintendence of the
-reapers and binders, and he rode from field to field, overlooking
-the work of his pupils or spending furious hours in struggle with
-some refractory mechanism.
-
-One Saturday, an hour or two after midday, he was returning from some
-such struggle, when he saw a strange procession coming down that long
-hill from Handy Cross, which some pious women regarded as the road
-to hell.
-
-Casual immigration had almost ceased by that time, but the sight
-indicated the necessity for immediate action. The immigration laws
-of Marlow, though not coded as yet, were strict; and only bona fide
-workers were admitted, and even those were critically examined.
-
-Thrale shouted to attract attention and the procession stopped.
-
-When he came through the gate on to the road, he was accosted by name.
-
-"Oh, Mr Thrale, fancy finding you," said the young woman at the pole
-of the truck.
-
-The meeting of Livingstone and Stanley was far less amazing.
-
-An old woman perched on the truck and partly sheltered by the remains
-of an umbrella, regarded his appearance with some show of displeasure.
-
-"By rights 'e should 'ave written to me in the first place," she
-muttered.
-
-"Mother's got a touch of the sun," explained Blanche hurriedly.
-
-Thrale had not yet spoken. He was considering the problem of whether
-he owed any duty to these wanderers, which could override his duty
-to Marlow.
-
-"Where have you come from?" he asked.
-
-Blanche and Millie explained volubly, by turns and together.
-
-"You see, we don't let anyone stay here," said Thrale.
-
-Blanche's eyebrows went up and she waved her too exuberant sister
-aside. "We're willing to work," she said.
-
-"And your mother?" queried Thrale. "And this other woman?"
-
-"Ach! I work too," put in Mrs Isaacson. "I have learnt all that is
-necessary for the farm. I milk and feed chickens and everything."
-
-"You'll have to come before the committee," said Thrale.
-
-"Anywhere out of the sun," replied Blanche, "and somewhere where we
-can put mother. She's very bad, I'm afraid."
-
-"You can stay to-night, anyway," returned Thrale.
-
-Millie made a face at him behind his back, and whispered to Mrs
-Isaacson, who pursed her mouth.
-
-"Well, you do seem more civilized here," remarked Blanche as the
-procession restarted towards Marlow. Thrale, with something of the
-air of a policeman, was walking by the side of the pole.
-
-"You've come at a good time," was his only comment.
-
-Millie had another shock before they reached the town. She saw what
-she thought was a second man, on horseback this time, coming towards
-them. Marlow, she thought, was evidently a place to live in. But
-the figure was only that of Miss Oliver in corduroy trousers,
-riding astride.
-
-
-
-
-7
-
-Fate had dropped the Goslings into Buckinghamshire to fulfil their
-destiny. They had been led to Marlow by a casual direction, here
-and there, after the first propulsion of Blanche's instinct had sent
-them into the country beyond Harrow. And fate, doubtless with some
-incomprehensible purpose of its own in view, had quietly decided
-that in Marlow they were to stay. They had been dropped at a season
-when, for the first time in the long three months' history of the
-community, there was a shortage of labour; and Blanche and Millie,
-browned by exposure and generally improved by their first six days of
-healthy life, were quite acceptable additions to the population at that
-moment. As for Mrs Isaacson, a lady of sufficient initiative and force
-of character to require no kindly interposition of Providence on her
-behalf, she arranged her own future as an expert of farm management,
-and incidentally as the Goslings' housemate. Mrs Isaacson was a burr
-that would stick anywhere for a time. She displayed an unexpected
-and highly specialized knowledge of the management of farms, when
-confronted with the expert Miss Oliver who was far too embarrassed
-to press her questions home. The casual remarks of Aunt May and her
-helpers had been retained in Mrs Isaacson's brilliant memory and she
-displayed her knowledge to the best possible advantage, filling the
-gaps with irrelevant volubility, gesture and histrionic struggles
-with the English language, which proved suddenly inadequate to the
-expression of these recondities that the German would have so aptly
-expressed. It was inferred that in her native Bavaria, Mrs Isaacson
-had farmed in the grand style.
-
-Only Mrs Gosling, useless and ineligible, remained for consideration,
-and she for once took a firm line of her own, and defied the committee,
-Marlow generally, and the negligible remainder of the cosmos, to
-alter her determination.
-
-The home at which they had finally arrived did not suit her. The
-tiny cottage of three rooms in the little street that runs down to
-the town landing stage had no lace curtains in the front window,
-no suites of furniture, no hall to save the discreet caller from
-stepping through the front door straight into the single living-room,
-no accumulation of dustable ornaments, not even a strip of carpet
-or linoleum to cover the nakedness of a bricked floor. It was not
-civilized; it was not decent according to the refined standards of
-Wisteria Grove; it was an impossible place for any respectable woman
-to live in, and Mrs Gosling, with unexpected force of character,
-chose the obvious alternative. She did not, however, make any
-announcement of her determination; she was wrapped in a speculative
-depression that found no relief in words. She had been so ordered,
-hoisted, dragged and bumped through the detested country during the
-past six days that all show of authority had been taken from her. It
-may be that deep in her own mind she cherished a sullen and enduring
-resentment against her daughters, and had vowed to take the last and
-unanswerable revenge of which humanity is capable. But outwardly she
-preserved that air of incomprehension which had marked her during the
-last stages of their journey, and committed herself to no statement
-of the enormous plan which must have been forming in her mind.
-
-When they took her into the small, brick-paved room and deposited
-her temporarily on a wooden-seated chair, while they unpacked what
-remained to them in the accursed trolly, Mrs Gosling took one brief
-but comprehensive survey of her naked surroundings.
-
-"She's a bit touched, isn't she?" whispered Millie to her sister. "Do
-you think she understands where we are or what we're doing?"
-
-Blanche shook her head. "I expect she'll be all right in a day or two,"
-she ventured, "It's the sun."
-
-The two girls, stirred to a new outlook on life by the extraordinary
-experiences of the past months, were on the threshold of diverse
-adventures. After the toil and anxiety of their tramp through
-inhospitable country, and the hazard of the open air, this reception
-into a community and settlement into a permanent shelter afforded a
-relief which was too unexpected to be qualified as yet by criticism,
-or any comparison with past glories. They were young and plastic,
-and to each of them the future seemed to hold some promise; to them
-the silence and immobility of their mother could only be evidence of
-impaired faculties.
-
-"We must get her to bed," said Blanche.
-
-Even when Mrs Gosling asked with perfect relevance, "Are we going to
-stop 'ere, Blanche?" they humoured her with evasive replies. "Well,
-for a day or two, perhaps," and "Look here, don't you worry about
-that. We're going to put you to bed."
-
-Her head dropped again and she fell back into her moody
-silence. Doubtless she meditated on the many wrongs her daughters
-had done her, and wondered why she should have been brought out to
-die in this wilderness?
-
-During the nine days that elapsed before her plan matured, she made
-no further comment on her surroundings. She lay in the upstairs room,
-sleeping little, with no desire ever again to face the terror of a
-world which demanded a new mode of thought. Unconsciously she had
-adopted Blanche's phrase, "Everything's different," but to her the
-message was one of doom, she could not live in a different world.
-
-And Blanche on her side was puzzled at her mother's apathy and said,
-"I can't understand it." Yet both the changed conditions and Mrs
-Gosling's unchangeable habit were fundamental things.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XVIII--MODES OF EXPRESSION
-
-
-1
-
-In Marlow that year harvesting and thrashing were carried on
-simultaneously. August was very dry, and the greater part of the corn
-was never stacked at all. Thrale took his engines into the fields,
-and the shocks were loaded on to carts and fed directly into the
-thrasher. This method entailed some disadvantages, chief among them
-the retarding of the actual harvest-work, but on the whole it probably
-economized labour. The scheme would doubtless have been impracticable
-in the days of small private ownership, but it worked well in this
-instance, favoured as it was by the drought.
-
-The saving of labour during those six weeks of furious toil was a
-matter of the first importance. The work, indeed, was too heavy for
-many of the women who were unable to stand the physical strain of
-hoisting sheaves from the waggons into the thrasher; and the sacks
-of grain proved so unmanageable that Thrale had to devise a makeshift
-hoist for loading them into the carts. In Marlow, at least, machinery
-was still triumphant, and the committee sighed their relief in the
-sentence: "I don't know what we should have done without Jasper
-Thrale." Nevertheless it is quite certain that they would have
-done without him if it had not been for that fortuitous meeting
-in Maidenhead.
-
-For Thrale there was no rest possible, even when the last field had
-been cleared and the last clumsily-built stack of straw or unthrashed
-corn erected. Besides the necessity for some form of thatching--or,
-failing efficiency in that direction, for completing the thrashing
-operations--he had to turn his attention to the immensely difficult
-problem of turning the grain into flour. He knew vaguely that the
-grain ought to be cleaned and conditioned before grinding, and that
-the actual separation of the constituents of the berry was a matter
-of importance; but he had no practical knowledge of the various
-operations, and in this matter Miss Oliver was quite unable to
-help him.
-
-The mill beside the lock presented itself as an intricate and
-enormously detailed problem which must be solved by a concentrated
-effort of induction. The only person who appeared to be of real
-assistance to him was Eileen, and she was apt to tire and fall into
-despair when the detail of involved and often concealed machinery
-baffled them for hour after hour. Nevertheless Thrale solved this
-problem also. His first concern was for a head of water. The weirs
-had not been touched since the beginning of May, and the river was
-very low, but by mid-September there was enough water to work for
-a few hours every day, and, despite endless mistakes and setbacks,
-the mill was turning out a sufficient supply of fairly respectable
-looking flour.
-
-Thrale had that wonderful masculine faculty for thus applying himself
-to a mechanical problem, and, like his predecessors in mechanical
-invention, it was the problem and not any promise of future reward
-which interested him. He became absorbed for the time in that problem
-of grinding corn, grudging the hours he was obliged to devote to
-other activities; and when he felt the throb of life running through
-the mill, saw the women he had taught attending each to their own
-appointed task in the economy, and felt the touch of the fine, smooth
-flour between his fingers, he needed no thanks from the committee
-nor promise of independence to reward him for his labour. The sight
-of this thing he had created was sufficient recompense. He loved this
-beautiful efficient toy that changed wheat into flour, and oats into
-meal, it was his to father and to fight for; the perfect child of
-his ingenuity and toil.
-
-But if Thrale's time was tremendously occupied the women found that
-they had more opportunities for leisure after harvest. They were still
-employed in field and garden, and there was still much to be done,
-but their hours were shorter and the work seemed light in contrast
-with the heroic labour that had been necessary at the harvest.
-
-And with this first coming of comparative ease, this first
-opportunity for reflection since the terrible plague had thrust upon
-them the necessity for fierce and unremitting effort to produce the
-essentials of life, women began to express themselves in their various
-ways. Aspirations and emotions that had been crushed by the fatigues
-of physical labour began to revive; personal inclinations, jealousies
-and resentments became manifest in the detail of intercourse; old
-prejudices, religious and social, once more assumed an aspect of
-importance in the interactions of individuals. There was a faint stir
-in the community, the first sign of a trouble which was steadily to
-increase as winter laid its bond upon the storehouses of earth.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The two Goslings, working only six or seven hours a day in the
-mill during the latter part of September, found plenty of time for
-chatter and speculation. They, and more especially Blanche, had shown
-themselves capable workers in the harvest field, but when hands had
-been required in his mill Thrale had chosen the Goslings and those whom
-he considered less adapted to field work; and among them Mrs Isaacson
-and a member of the committee, Miss Jenkyn, the schoolmistress. (The
-education problem was in abeyance for the time being. The children had
-run wild for three months, and been subject only to the discipline
-of their mothers, but it was understood that the children were to
-receive attention when the winter brought opportunity.)
-
-Blanche soon distinguished herself as a picked worker in this
-sphere. Her intelligence was of a somewhat more masculine quality
-in some respects than that of the average woman; she was slower,
-more detailed, more logical in her methods. And now that those male
-characteristics--so often deplored by women in the days before the
-plague--had been withdrawn from the flux of life, it had become
-evident that they had been an essential part of the whole, if only
-a part. Masculine characteristics were at a premium in Marlow that
-autumn, and as a natural consequence were being rated at an ever higher
-value. There was a tendency among some women to become more male....
-
-Millie, however, was not among the progressives. She was not gifted
-intellectually; she had no swift intuitions--such as Eileen had--which
-enabled her to comprehend her work; she was naturally indolent,
-and all her emotions came to her through sensation.
-
-When she was put to work in the mill she was secretly elated. She
-did not believe the stories told of Jasper Thrale's insensibility to
-feminine attractions, and if she believed those other stories which
-coupled his name with that of Lady Eileen, Millie was of opinion that
-such an entanglement was not necessarily final.
-
-The first week of her association with Thrale in the work of the mill
-brought disillusionment.
-
-When she looked up from her work and caught his eye as he passed her,
-he either stared coldly or stopped and asked in a businesslike, austere
-voice whether she wanted assistance. Such intimations should have been
-sufficient, but in this thing, at least, Millie was persistent. She
-thought that he did not understand--men were proverbially stupid in
-these matters. So she waited for an opportunity and within ten days
-one was presented.
-
-A hesitation in some of the machinery she overlooked provided
-sufficient excuse for calling the head engineer. She looked down
-the step-ladder which communicated with the floor below and called
-hesitatingly, "Oh! Please. Mr Thrale."
-
-He heard her and looked up, "What is it?" he asked.
-
-"Something gone wrong," she said blushing, "I've stopped the rollers,
-but I don't know----"
-
-"All right, I'm coming," he returned, and presently joined her.
-
-"By the way," he remarked as he began to examine the machine,
-"we don't say 'Mister,' now. I thought you'd learnt that."
-
-Millie simpered. "It sounds so familiar not to," she said.
-
-"Rubbish," grunted Thrale. "You can call me 'engineer,' I suppose?"
-
-"Now, look here," he continued, "do you see this hopper in here?"
-
-She came close to him and peered into the machine.
-
-"It gets clogged, do you see?" said Thrale, "and when the meal stutters
-you've just got to put your hand in and clear it. Understand?"
-
-"I think so," hesitated Millie. She was leaning against him and her
-body was trembling with delicious excitement. Almost unconsciously
-she pressed a little closer.
-
-Thrale suddenly drew back. "Do you understand?" he said harshly.
-
-"Ye-yes, I think so," returned Millie; and she straightened herself,
-looked up at him for a moment and then dropped her eyes, blushing.
-
-"Very well," said Thrale, "and here's another piece of advice for
-you. If you want to stay in the mill keep your attention on your
-work. You're a man now, for all intents and purposes; you've got a
-man's work to do, and you must keep your mind on it. If there's any
-foolishness you go out into the turnip fields. You won't have another
-warning," he concluded as he turned and left her.
-
-"Beast," muttered Millie when she was alone. She was shaken with
-furious anger. "I hate you, you silly stuck up thing," she whispered
-fiercely shaking with passion. "Oh, I wish you only knew how I hate
-you. I won't touch your beastly machines again. I'd sooner a million
-times be out in the turnip field than in the same mill with you,
-you stuck up beast. I won't work, I won't do a thing, I'll--I'll----"
-
-For a time she was hysterical.
-
-Blanche coming down from the floor above found her sister tearing at
-her hair.
-
-"Good heavens, Mill, what's up?" she asked.
-
-Millie had passed through the worst stages of her seizure by then,
-and she dropped her hands. "I dunno," she said. "It's this beastly
-mill, I suppose."
-
-"I like it," returned Blanche.
-
-"Oh, you," said Millie, full of scorn for Blanche's frigidity. "You
-ought to have been a man, you ought."
-
-"I dunno what's come to you," was Blanche's comment.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-It was maturity that had come to Millie. Her new life of air and
-physical exercise had set the blood running in her veins. In the
-Wisteria Grove days she had had an anæmic tendency; the limited
-routine of her existence and all the suppressions of her narrow life
-had retarded her development. Now she was suddenly ripe. Two months
-of sun and air had brought superabundant vitality, and the surplus
-had become the most important factor in her existence. She found no
-outlet for her new vigour in the work of the mill. Something within
-her was crying out for joy. She wanted to find expression.
-
-There were many other young women in Marlow that autumn in similar
-case, and a rumour was current among them that this was a favourable
-time for crossing the hill. It was said that the lord of Wycombe was
-seeking new favourites.
-
-Millie heard the rumour and tossed her head superciliously.
-
-"Let him come here. I'd give him a piece of my mind," she said.
-
-"He doesn't come 'ere," returned the gossip. "'E's afeard of our
-Mr Thrale."
-
-"Oh! Jasper Thrale!" said Millie. "That fellow from Wycombe could
-knock his head off in no time."
-
-The gossip was doubtful.
-
-Millie was incapable of formulating a plan in this connexion, but she
-was seized with a desire for spending the still September evenings in
-the open air, and always something drew her towards the hill at Handy
-Cross. That way lay interest and excitement. There was a wonderful
-fascination in going as far as the top of the descent into Wycombe.
-
-Usually she joined one or two other young women in these excursions. It
-was understood between them that they went "for fun," and they
-would laugh and scream when they reached the dip past the farm,
-pretend to push each other down the slope, and cry out suddenly:
-"He's coming! Run!"
-
-But one afternoon, some ten days after Jasper Thrale had threatened
-her with the turnip field, Millie went alone.
-
-She had left work early. The rain had not come yet, and Thrale was
-becoming anxious with regard to the shortage of water. He had the
-sluices of Marlow and Hedsor weirs closed, and had opened the sluices
-of the weirs above as far as Hambledon, but so little water was coming
-down that he decided to work shorter hours for the present.
-
-Blanche had stayed on at the mill to help with repairs. She was
-rapidly developing into a capable engineer. So Millie, whose only
-service was that of machine minder, found herself alone and unoccupied.
-
-Every one else seemed to be working. Her friends of the evening
-excursions were mostly in the fields on the Henley side of the town.
-
-Millie decided she would lie down on the bed and go to sleep for a bit;
-but even before she came to the cottage she changed her mind. It was
-a deliciously warm, still afternoon.
-
-Almost automatically she took the road towards Little Marlow; a desire
-for adventure had overtaken her. Why, she argued, shouldn't she go
-into Wycombe? There were plenty of other women there. She would be
-quite safe. She only wanted to see what the place was like.
-
-Her consciousness of perfect rectitude lasted until she reached
-the dip beyond Handy Cross. Farther than this she had not ventured
-before. Some mystery lay beyond the turn of the road.
-
-She sat down in the grass by the wayside and called herself a fool,
-but she was afraid to go further. She and those friends of hers had
-made this place the entrance to a terrible and fascinating beyond. She
-remembered how they had feared to stay there in the failing light,
-daring each other to remain there alone after sunset. There was
-nothing to be afraid of, she said to herself; and yet she was afraid.
-
-She was hot with her long climb, and the place was quite deserted. She
-decided to take down her hair to cool herself.
-
-Curiously, she looked upon this simple act as deliciously daring and
-in some way wicked. She cast half-fearful glances at the green girt
-shadows of the descending road, as she shook out the masses of her
-hair. "If anyone should come!" she thought. "If he should come...!"
-
-She giggled nervously, and shivered.
-
-But as time passed, and no one came, she began to lose her fear,
-and presently she lay full length on the grass, and stared up into
-the pale blue dome of the sky until her eyes ached and she had to
-close them. The deep hush of the still afternoon enveloped her in a
-great calm.
-
-For a time she slept peacefully, and then she dreamed that she was
-rushing through the air, and that some one chased her. She wanted
-desperately to be captured, but it was ordained that she must fly, and
-she flew incredibly fast. She flew through the sunlight into darkness,
-and awoke to find that some one was standing between her and the sun.
-
-She lay still, paralysed with terror. She bitterly regretted her
-coming. She would have given ten years of life to be safe home
-in Marlow.
-
-"Now, where've I seen you before?" asked Sam Evans....
-
-It was nearly dark when Blanche accosted a knot of women in the
-High Street with a question as to whether they had seen anything of
-her sister.
-
-One of the women laughed sneeringly. "Ah! She went over the hill
-this afternoon," she said. "We were in the fields that side, and saw
-her go."
-
-Blanche's face burned. "She hasn't! I know she hasn't!" she blurted
-out. "She isn't one of that sort."
-
-The woman laughed again.
-
-"She's one of the lucky ones," another woman remarked. "You can expect
-her back in a week or two's time."
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-On the same evening that Millie crossed the hill, Lady Eileen Ferrar
-encountered the spirit of passion in another shape.
-
-The thought of a lonely bathe tempted her, and she crossed the river,
-made her way through deserted Bisham, and back to the stream along
-a narrow, overhung lane beyond Bisham Abbey.
-
-The sun had set, but when she came out from the trees there was
-light in the sky and on the water. Overhead a few wisps of cirrus,
-sailing in the far heights of air, still caught the direct rays of the
-sun. Eileen paused on the bank, rejoicing in the glow of colour about
-her; but as she gazed, the little fleet of salmon-tinted clouds were
-engulfed in the great earth-shadow, and the delicate crisp rose-leaves
-were transfigured into flat stipples of steel grey.
-
-A slight chill had come into the air, but the water was deliciously
-soft and warm. Eileen swam a couple of hundred yards up-stream,
-towards the gloom of shadows that obscured the course of the river. The
-after-glow was fading now, and though the surface of the water seemed
-to catch some reflection of light from an unknown source, the near
-distance loomed dark and mysterious. She trod water for a few moments,
-but could not decide whether the river turned to right or left. To
-all appearances, it terminated abruptly fifty yards ahead....
-
-A new sound was forcing itself upon her attention--a low, steady
-booming. She stopped swimming, and, keeping herself afloat by
-slow, silent movements of hands and feet under water, she listened
-attentively. The dull boom seemed changed into a low, ceaseless moan.
-
-She remembered then the recently opened sluices of Temple Weir, but
-quite suddenly she was aware of fear. She thought she saw a movement
-among the reeds by the bank. She thought she heard laughter and the
-thin pipe of a flute.
-
-Were the old gods coming back to witness the death of man, as they
-had witnessed his birth? Now that machinery and civilization were
-being re-absorbed into the nature-spirit from which they had been
-wrung by the force of man's devilish and alien intelligence, were the
-old things returning for one mad revel before the creatures of their
-sport disappeared for ever, these representatives of a species which
-had failed to hold its own in the struggle for existence?
-
-Night was coming up like a shadow, and in the east a red, enormous
-moon was rising, coming not to dissipate, but to enhance the mysteries
-of the dark, coming to countenance the wild and blind the eyes of man.
-
-Eileen, almost motionless, was floating down with the drift of the
-sluggish stream. She was afraid to intrude upon the natural sounds of
-the night, the stealthy trickle of the river, and the furtive rustle
-of secret movement whose origin she could not guess. And again she
-thought that she heard the trembling reed of a distant flute.
-
-She touched bottom near her landing-place, and waded out of the river,
-crouching, afraid even in the black shadow of the trees to exhibit
-the white column of her slim body. She dried and dressed hastily,
-and when she felt again the touch of her familiar clothes about her,
-she knew that she was safe from the wiles of nymph or satyr. She had
-come out of the half-world that interposes between man and Nature;
-her clothes made her invisible to the earth-gods, and hid them from
-her knowledge.
-
-But she was still trembling and afraid. The flesh had terrors great
-as those of the spirit.
-
-A little uncertain wind was coming out of the south-west, and the
-trees were stirred now and again into hushed whisperings. A dead leaf
-brushed her face in falling, and she started back, thrusting at an
-imaginary enemy with nervously agitated hands.
-
-The thought of her remoteness from life terrified her. She was alone,
-face to face with implacable, brutal Nature. Man, the boastful, full
-of foolish pride, was vanishing from the earth. He had been an alien,
-ever out of place, defiling and corrupting the order of growth. Now he
-was beaten and a fugitive. All around her, the representative of this
-vile destructive species, was the slow, persistent hatred of the earth,
-which longed to be at peace again. There was no god favourable to man,
-now that he was dying; the gods of man's creation would perish with
-him. Only a few women were left to realize that they were strangers
-in the world of Nature which hated them. The world was not theirs,
-had never been theirs; they were only some horrible, unnatural fungus
-that had disfigured the Earth for a time....
-
-She moved cautiously and slowly under the darkness of the trees,
-and even when she came back to the road she could not shake off
-her fear. On her right she could see the black cliff of the woods
-transfigured by the light of the moon. In the day she knew them for
-woods; now they were strange and threatening; they menaced her with
-invasion. She knew that they would march down from the hills and swarm
-across the valley. In a hundred, two hundred years, Marlow would be
-a few heaps of brick and stone lost in the heart of the forest.
-
-Ashamed of her race, she hurried on stealthily towards the bridge.
-
-But before she reached it, she heard the sound of a firm, defiant
-step coming towards her. She paused and listened, and her fear fell
-from her. In the old days she would have feared man more than Nature,
-feared robbery or assault, but now, man was united in a common cause;
-the sound of humanity was the sound of a friend.
-
-"Hullo!" she called, and the voice of Jasper Thrale
-answered. "Hullo! Who's that?" he said.
-
-"Me--Eileen," she replied. "I've been for a bathe."
-
-He paused opposite her, and they looked at one another.
-
-"Jolly night," he remarked.
-
-"I've seen the great god Pan," said Eileen. "Those sailors in the
-Ionian Sea were misinformed. He's not dead."
-
-"Why should Pan die and Dionysus live?" returned Thrale. "I hear that
-Dionysus has claimed one of our hands, by the way."
-
-"Millie?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"Are you angry?"
-
-"Yes. Not with Millie. If you saw Pan, why shouldn't she see
-Dionysus? No, I'm angry with the Jenkyn woman. She's saying that we
-ought not to have Millie back if she wants to come."
-
-"How silly!" commented Eileen.
-
-"Oh! if that were all!" replied Thrale. "The real trouble is that the
-Jenkyn woman is proselytizing. She wants to revive Church services and
-Sunday observances. We're going to have a split before the winter's
-over, and all the old misunderstandings and antagonisms back again."
-
-"Why, of course we are," returned Eileen, after a pause. "We are
-going to divide into those that are afraid and those that aren't. It's
-fear that's got hold of us, now we've time to think. It's all about
-us to-night; I've seen it, and Millie has seen it; and Clara Jenkyn
-and all those who are going with her have seen it; and we've all got
-to find our own way out." She hesitated for a moment, and then said:
-"And what about you? Have you seen it?"
-
-"Yes, for the first time. Within the last ten minutes," said Thrale.
-
-The moon was above the trees now, and she could see his face
-clearly. "Have you?" she asked. "I can't picture it. It can't be Pan
-or Dionysus, or fear of the Earth or of humanity. No; and it can't be
-the most terrible of all, the fear of an idea. What are you afraid of?"
-
-"I'm afraid of you," said Thrale, and he turned away quickly and
-hurried on in the direction of the river.
-
-"I did see Pan," affirmed Eileen, as she returned, happy and unafraid,
-towards Marlow.
-
-
-
-
-5
-
-That mood of the night had suggested to Eileen the idea of a single
-cause which seemed sufficient to account for the revivalist tendencies
-of Miss Jenkyn and certain other women in Marlow. Fear was presented as
-a simple explanation, and Eileen, like many other philosophers who had
-preceded her, was too eager for the simple and inclusive explanation.
-
-At first the revivalist tendency was feeble and circumscribed. Twenty
-or thirty women met in the schoolroom and talked and prayed by
-the light of a single, tenderly nursed oil-lamp. The absence of any
-minister kept them back at first; the less earnest needed some concrete
-embodiment of religion in the form of a black coat and white tie.
-
-But when the rain came in early October, came and persisted; when the
-beeches, instead of flaring into scarlet, grew sodden and dead; when
-the threat of flood grew even more imminent, and the distraction of
-physical toil almost ceased, this little nucleus of women was joined
-by many new recruits, and their comparatively harmless prostrations,
-lamentations and worshippings of the abstract, developed into an
-attempt to enforce a moral law upon the community.
-
-Millie Gosling, returning to Marlow in mid-October, gave the
-religionists splendid opportunity for a first demonstration.
-
-Millie returned with a bold face and a shrinking heart. She had fled
-from Wycombe because she could not meet the taunts of the women who
-had so lately envied her as she rode, prime favourite for a time,
-in the Dionysian landau. A great loneliness had come over her after
-she was dethroned; she needed sympathy, and she hoped that Blanche
-might be made to understand. Millie came back from over the hill
-prepared with a long tale of excuses.
-
-She found her sister perfectly complacent.
-
-Blanche was a fervent disciple of Jasper Thrale and machinery, and
-Thrale had anticipated Millie's return and in some ways prepared
-for it. At odd moments he had preached the new gospel, the tenets of
-which Blanche had begun to formulate for herself.
-
-"It's no good going back to the old morality for a precedent," had
-been the essential argument used by Thrale; "we have to face new
-conditions. If a man is only to have one wife now, the race will
-decline, probably perish. It is a woman's duty to bear children."
-
-Eileen, Blanche and a few other young women had wondered that he made
-no application of the argument to his own case, but his opinion carried
-more weight by reason of his continence. Even Miss Jenkyn could not
-urge that his opinion was framed to defend his own mode of life,
-and, failing that casuistical support, she had to fall back on the
-second alternative of her kind, namely, to assert that this preacher
-of antagonistic opinions was either the devil in person or possessed
-by him--a line of defence which took longer to establish than the
-simple accusation of expediency.
-
-So Millie, returning one wet October afternoon, found that no excuses
-were required of her. Blanche welcomed her and asked no questions,
-and Jasper Thrale and Eileen came to the little cottage in St
-Peter's Street at sunset and treated the prodigal Millie with a new
-and altogether delightful friendliness. It was understood that she
-would return at once to her work in the Mill. But in the school-house
-opposite another reception was being prepared for her.
-
-The more advanced of the Jenkynites were for taking immediate
-action. Prayer, worship, and the acknowledgment of personal sin fell
-into the background that evening, Millie appeared not as a brand
-to be saved from the burning, but as an abandoned and evil creature
-who must be thrust out of the community if any member of it was to
-save her soul alive. Every one of these furious religionists could
-stand up and declare that she was innocent of the commission of this
-particular sin of Millie's, and every one was willing and anxious to
-cast the first stone.
-
-The meeting simmered, and at last boiled over into St Peter's Street. A
-band of more than a dozen rigidly virtuous and ecstatically Christian
-women beat at the door of the Goslings' cottage. They had come to
-denounce sin and thrust the sinner out of the community with physical
-violence. Each of them in her own heart thought of herself as the
-bride of Christ.
-
-The door was opened to them by Jasper Thrale.
-
-"We have come to cast out the evil one!" cried Miss Jenkyn in a high
-emotional voice.
-
-"What are you talking about?" asked Thrale.
-
-"She shall be cast forth from our midst!" shrilled Miss Jenkyn;
-and her supporters raised a horrible screaming cry of agreement.
-
-"Cast her forth!" they cried, finding full justification for their
-high pitch of emotion in the use of Biblical phrase.
-
-"Cast forth your grandmother!" replied Thrale calmly. "Get back to
-your homes, and don't be foolish."
-
-"He is possessed of the devil!" chanted Miss Jenkyn. "The Lord has
-called upon us to vindicate his honour and glory. This man, too,
-must not be suffered to dwell in the congregation."
-
-"Down with him! down with him!" assented the little crowd, now so
-exalted with the glory of their common purpose that they were ready
-for martyrdom.
-
-Miss Jenkyn was an undersized, withered little spinster of forty-five,
-and physically impotent; but, drunk with the fervour of her emotion,
-and encouraged by the sympathy of her followers and the fury of her
-own voice, she flung herself fiercely upon the calm figure of Jasper
-Thrale. Her thwarted self-expression had found an outlet. She desired
-the blood of Millie Gosling and Jasper Thrale with the same intensity
-that women had once desired a useless vote.
-
-Jasper Thrale put out a careless hand and pushed her back into the arms
-of the women behind her; but she was up again instantly, and, backed
-by the crowd, who, encouraging themselves by shrill screams of "Cast
-them forth!" were now thrusting forward into the narrow doorway, she
-renewed the assault with all the fierce energy of a struggling kitten.
-
-"I shall lose my temper in a minute," said Thrale, as he took a step
-forward and, bracing himself against the door frame, drove the women
-back with vigorous thrusts of his powerful arms.
-
-To lose his temper, indeed, seemed the only way of escape; to give way
-to berserk rage, and so to injure these muscularly feeble creatures
-that they would be unable to continue the struggle. But the babble of
-screaming voices was bringing other helpers to his aid, chief among
-them Lady Durham, and her cold, clear voice fell on the hysterical
-Jenkynites like a douche of cold water.
-
-"Clara Jenkyn, what are you doing?" asked Elsie Durham.
-
-"Millie Gosling must be cast forth," wavered the little dishevelled
-woman; but this time there was no reponse from her disciples.
-
-"That is a question for the committee," replied Elsie Durham. "Now,
-please go to your homes, all of you."
-
-Miss Jenkyn tried to explain.
-
-Elsie Durham walked into the cottage and shut the door.
-
-Inside, Eileen and Blanche were trying to reassure the trembling
-Millie. Outside, the Jenkynites were suffering a more brutal martyrdom
-than that they had sought. The tongues of the new arrivals, the
-fuller-blooded, more physically vigorous members of the community,
-were making sport of these brides of Christ.
-
-
-
-
-6
-
-But the women of Marlow were to learn afresh the old lesson
-that religious enthusiasm is not to be killed by ridicule or
-oppression. Jasper Thrale understood and appreciated that fact,
-but the policy he suggested could not be approved by the committee.
-
-"This emotion is a fundamental thing," he said to Lady Durham,
-"and history will show you that persecution will intensify it to
-the point of martyrdom. There is only one way to combat it. Give it
-room. Let them do as they will. The heat of the fire is too fierce
-for you to damp it down; you only supply more fuel. Fan it, throw it
-open to the air, and it will burn itself harmlessly out."
-
-Elsie Durham shrugged her shoulders. "That's all very well," she
-said. "I believe it's perfectly true. But they make you the bone of
-contention. If it were only Millie Gosling--well--she might go. We
-could find a place for her--at Fingest, perhaps. But we can't spare
-you."
-
-"I don't know why not," returned Thrale. "I never intended to stay
-indefinitely. You can carry on now without me, and I can fulfil my
-original intention and push on into the West."
-
-"My dear man! we can't, and we won't!" said Elsie Durham. "You are
-indispensable."
-
-"No one is indispensable," replied Thrale.
-
-"Bother your metaphysics, Jasper!" was the answer. "We are not
-going to let you go. 'We' is the majority of Marlow, not only the
-committee. We'll fight the fanatics somehow."
-
-The majority referred to by Elsie Durham was fairly compact in
-relation to this issue of retaining Jasper Thrale, and included the two
-greater of the three recognizable parties in the community. Of these
-three, the greatest was the moderate party, made up of Episcopalians,
-Nonconformists and a few Roman Catholics, who found relief for their
-emotion one day in seven either in the Town Hall or Marlow Church,
-in which places services and meetings were held--the former by
-certain approved individuals, notably Elsie Durham and the widow
-of the late Rector of Marlow. The second party in order of size
-included all those who either denied the Divine revelation or were
-careless of all religious matters. The third party--the Jenkynites,
-as they were dubbed by their opponents--had drawn their numbers from
-every old denomination. The Jenkynites were differentiated from the
-other two parties by certain physical differences. For instance, the
-Jenkynites numbered few members under the age of thirty-five; very
-few of them were fat, and very few of them were capable field workers;
-they were hungry-eyed, and had a certain air of disappointed eagerness
-about them; they looked as though they had for ever sought something,
-and, finding it, had remained unsatisfied. In all, there were some
-seventeen women who might have been regarded as quite true to type,
-and about this vivid nucleus were clustered nearly a hundred other
-women, many of whom exhibited some characteristic mark of the same
-type, while the remainder, perhaps 40 per cent of the whole body,
-had joined the party out of bravado, to seek excitement, or for some
-purpose of expediency.
-
-Among the last was Mrs Isaacson, who was the ultimate cause of the
-Jenkynite defeat.
-
-Ever since she had passed her examination in farm supervision,
-Mrs Isaacson had exhibited an increasing tendency to rest on her
-laurels. She had grown very stout again during her stay in Marlow,
-and complained of severe heart trouble. The least exertion brought on
-violent palpitation accompanied by the most alarming symptoms. The
-poor lady would gasp for breath, press her hands convulsively to
-a spot just below her left breast, and roll up her eyes till they
-presented only a terrifying repulsive rim of blood-streaked white, if
-the least exertion were demanded from her, and yet she would persist
-in the effort until absolutely on the verge of collapse. "No, no! I
-must work!" she would insist. "It iss not fair to the others that I
-do no work. I will try once more. It iss only fair."
-
-At times they had to insist that she should return home and rest.
-
-And as the winter closed in, Mrs Isaacson's rests became more and
-more protracted. Jasper Thrale grinned and said: "I suppose we've
-got to keep her"; but there was a feeling among the other members of
-the committee that they were creating an undesirable precedent. Mrs
-Isaacson's example was being followed by other women who preferred
-rest to work.
-
-Heart weakness was becoming endemic in Marlow.
-
-Then came the news that Mrs Isaacson had joined the Jenkynites. The
-seventeen received her somewhat doubtfully at first, but the body of
-the sect were in favour of her reception. Possibly they were rather
-proud of counting one more fat woman among them; the average member
-was so noticeably thin.
-
-Even the seventeen were satisfied within a fortnight of Mrs Isaacson's
-conversion. She had a wonderful fluency, and she said the right and
-proper things in her own peculiar English--a form of speech which
-had a certain piquancy and interest and afforded relief and variety
-after the somewhat stereotyped formulas of the seventeen.
-
-But early in December, before the floods came, Mrs Isaacson was
-convicted of a serious offence against the community. One of
-the committee's first works had been to store certain priceless
-valuables. Tea, coffee, sugar, soap, candles, salt, baking powder,
-wine and other irreplaceable commodities had been locked up in one
-of the bank premises. In all, they had a fairly large store, upon
-which they had hardly drawn as yet. It was not intended to hoard these
-luxuries indefinitely. After harvest a dole had been made to all the
-workers as acknowledgment of their services, and it had been decided
-to hold another festival on Christmas Day.
-
-Mrs Isaacson, with unsuspected energy, had burglariously entered this
-storehouse of wealth. She had found an accessible window at the rear,
-which she had succeeded in forcing, and, despite her bulk and the
-delicate state of her heart, she had effected an entrance and stolen
-tea, sugar, candles and whisky.
-
-She was, indeed, finally caught in the act; but her thefts would
-probably have escaped notice--she worked after dark, and with a cunning
-and caution that would have placed her high in the profession before
-the plague--had it not been for Blanche.
-
-
-
-
-7
-
-It seems that Mrs Isaacson had formed the habit of staying up in the
-evening. She pleaded that she could not sleep during the early hours
-of the night, which was not surprising in view of the fact that she
-slept much during the day; and as she was diligent in picking up or
-begging sufficient wood to maintain the fire, there was no reason why
-Blanche and Millie should offer any objection. Thrale had rigged up
-a dynamo at the mill now to provide artificial light, and the girls'
-hours of work were so prolonged that they were glad to get to bed
-at half-past seven. By eight o'clock Mrs Isaacson evidently counted
-herself safe from all interruption.
-
-She might have continued her enjoyment of luxury undiscovered
-throughout the winter if Blanche had not suffered from toothache.
-
-She had been in bed and asleep nearly two hours when her dreams of
-discomfort merged into a consciousness of actual pain. She sighed
-and pressed her cheek into the pillows, made agonizing exploration
-with her tongue, and tried to go to sleep again. Possibly she might
-have succeeded had not that unaccountable smell of whisky obtruded
-itself upon her senses.
-
-At first she thought the house was on fire. That had always been her
-one fear in leaving Mrs Isaacson alone; and she sat up in bed and
-sniffed vigorously. "Funny," she murmured; "it smells like--like plum
-pudding." The analogy was probably suggested to her by the odour of
-burning brandy.
-
-She got up and opened the door of the bedroom.
-
-Mrs Isaacson slept on a sort of glorified landing, and when Blanche
-stepped outside her own door she could see at once by the light of
-a watery full moon that her lodger had not yet come to bed.
-
-The smell of the spirit was stronger on the landing, and Blanche,
-forgetting her toothache in the excitement of the moment, stole
-quietly down the short flight of crooked stairs. The door giving
-on to the living-room was latched, but there were two convenient
-knot-holes, and through one of them she saw Mrs Isaacson seated by
-the fire drinking hot tea. On the table stood an open whisky bottle
-and two lighted wax candles.
-
-Blanche was thunderstruck. Tea, whisky and candles were inexplicable
-things. The thought of witchcraft obtruded itself, and so fascinated
-her that she stood on the stairs gazing through the knothole until
-a sudden rigour reminded her that she was deadly cold.
-
-She did not interrupt the orgy. She crept back to bed, and after much
-difficulty awakened Millie.
-
-The sound of their voices must have alarmed Mrs Isaacson, for the
-girls presently heard her stumbling upstairs. They stopped their
-discussion then, and Blanche's toothache being mysteriously cured by
-her excitement, they were soon asleep again.
-
-Neither of the girls spoke of their discovery to anyone the next
-day, but Blanche returned to the cottage at half-past four, when Mrs
-Isaacson was at a meeting over the way, and explored her bedroom. She
-found a small store of tea, sugar and candles under the mattress--the
-whisky bottle had disappeared--and so came to an understanding of
-Mrs Isaacson's self-sacrificing insistence that she should perform
-all work connected with her own sleeping-place--it could hardly be
-called a room.
-
-After consultation with Millie, Blanche decided that she must inform
-Jasper Thrale of the contraband.
-
-"She's been stealing, of course," he said. "I suppose we shall have
-to bring it home to her." But he laughed at Blanche's indignation.
-
-"She's stealing from us!" said Blanche, who had developed a fine
-sense of her duty towards and interest in the community.
-
-"Oh, yes! you're quite right," said Thrale. "I'll inform the
-committee--at least, the non-Jenkynites."
-
-The five non-Jenkynites were furious.
-
-"We must make an example," Elsie Durham said. "It isn't that we
-shall miss what the Isaacson woman has taken--or will take. It's the
-question of precedent. This is where we are facing the beginning of
-law--isn't it? Somebody has to protect the members of the community
-against themselves. If one steals and goes unpunished, another will
-steal. We shall have the women divided into stealers and workers."
-
-"What are you going to do with her?" asked Thrale.
-
-"Turn her out," replied Elsie Durham.
-
-"The Jenkynites won't let her go," said Thrale raising the larger
-question.
-
-"We shall see," said Elsie Durham, "But that reminds me that we must
-catch the woman flagrante delicto; we must have no quibbles about
-the facts."
-
-Thrale agreed with the wisdom of this policy, but refused to
-take any part in either the detection or the prosecution of Mrs
-Isaacson. "They'll say its a put-up job if I have anything to do with
-it," he argued.
-
-
-
-
-8
-
-The Jenkynites blazed when Rebecca Isaacson was finally caught and
-denounced. The culprit, when caught in the act of entering the bank
-premises had made a slight error of judgment, and pleaded the excuse
-that she was a sleepwalker and quite unconscious of what she was
-doing; but she afterwards adopted a sounder line of defence. She made
-full confession to the seventeen, pleaded extravagant penitence with
-all the necessary references to the blood of the Lamb, and displayed
-all the well-known signs that she would become fervent in well-doing
-after the ensanguined ablutions had been metaphorically performed.
-
-The Jenkynites were enraptured with so real a case of sin. They had
-been compelled to content themselves with so many minor failures from
-grace that the performances were becoming slightly monotonous.
-
-The "Sister Rebecca" case was refreshingly real and genuine, and they
-meant to make the most of it. Also, this case gave them occasion to
-assert themselves once more against the opinions of the community.
-
-It must not be supposed that the seventeen deliberately adopted a
-practical and apparently promising policy. They were not consciously
-seeking to obtain civil power as were the priests of the old days
-before the plague. The seventeen had no sense of the State as
-represented by the community; they were without question perfectly
-sincere in their beliefs and actions. Their fault, if it can be
-so described, was their inability to adapt themselves to their
-conditions. They were as unchangeable as the old lady who had died
-sooner than be permanently separated from the glories of a house in
-Wisteria Grove. She and the seventeen and many other women in Marlow
-were demonstrating that rigidity of opinion is detrimental to the
-interests of the growing State. The same proposition had been clearly
-demonstrated by a few exceptional individuals in the old days, but
-progress was so slow, the property owners so content, and the average
-of mankind so intensely conservative, that their arguments received
-no attention. For every man who believed in the broad principle of
-maintaining an open mind, there were ten thousand who were quite
-incapable of putting the principle into practice. With these women
-in Marlow the conditions were completely changed. Moreover, women
-are by nature more broad-minded than men in practical affairs. Where
-intuition rather than the hard-and-fast methods of an intellectual
-logic is being brought into play, new and wonderful possibilities of
-adaptation may enter the domain of politics.
-
-The Jenkynites and such individuals as the late Mrs Gosling became
-suddenly conspicuous in the new conditions. The type that they
-represent cannot persist. They are the bonds on a vigorous and
-increasing growth; the tree will grow and burst away all inflexible
-restraints.
-
-In Marlow the new and vigorous growth was the sense of the
-community. The majority of the women were realizing, consciously
-or unconsciously, that they must work with and for each other. The
-Jenkynite affair served the committee as a valuable object-lesson.
-
-Mrs Isaacson was free to do as she would while the discussion
-raged. Imprisonment would have been utterly futile. The committee
-did not wish to punish her for her offence against common property,
-they merely wished to rid themselves of an undesirable member and to
-make public announcement that they would in like manner exclude any
-other member who proved herself a burden to the community.
-
-The Jenkynites were characteristically unable to comprehend this
-argument. They had their own definitions of heinous and venial sins,
-definitions based on ancient precedent, and they counted the fault
-of Millie Gosling in the former and that of Rebecca Isaacson in the
-latter category. They were not susceptible to argument. As they saw
-the problem, no argument was admissible. They had the old law and the
-old prophets on their side, and maintained that what was true once
-was true for all time. In their opinion, changed conditions did not
-affect morality.
-
-If the need for labour had been great, the affair might have been
-shelved for a time as of less importance than the dominant economic
-demand which takes precedence of all other problems. But although
-the floods had not yet come, there was not enough work for all the
-members of the community, and this comparative idleness reacted upon
-the importance of the Isaacson case in another and probably more
-influential direction than the abstract consideration of justice
-and humanity.
-
-The women had time to talk, and a new and fascinating subject was
-given them to discuss. And they talked; and their talk ripened into
-action. The affair Isaacson, which included also the affair Jenkyns,
-was brought to a climax at a mass meeting in the Town Hall.
-
-It was decided, noisily, but with considerable emphasis, that for
-the good of the community the Jenkynites must go. The seventeen were
-specifically indicated, but it was understood that certain of their
-more advanced adherents would go with them.
-
-The Jenkynites accepted the decision in the spirit of their
-belief. They were martyrs in a great cause. They would leave this
-accursed city (their terminology was always Biblical) and cast off
-its dust from their feet--although the roads were deep in mud at the
-time. They would go forth to regenerate the world, upheld by their
-love of truth and their zeal for the Word.
-
-Only Mrs Isaacson dissented, but she was compelled to go with them.
-
-They went forth in the rain, thirty-nine of them in all, exalted
-with conscious righteousness and faint with enthusiasm. The women
-of Marlow were kind to them. They turned out and jeered the little
-procession as it marched out of the town by the Henley Road.
-
-"'Oo stole the tea?" was the most popular taunt, and no doubt the
-exiles would have preferred that the taunts should have been cast
-at their faith rather than at the social misdemeanour of an obscure
-convert. But any form of martyrdom was better than none, and they held
-their heads high and sang "Glory! glory!" with magnificent fervour.
-
-"I'm sure we've done right," commented Elsie Durham. "But we should
-never have had all the women with us if there had been no offence
-against property. That touched them--communal property. I'm not sure
-that it isn't become almost dearer than personal property."
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XIX--ON THE FLOOD
-
-
-1
-
-From the middle of November onwards, the river had been running
-nearly bank-high, and so much power was available that Thrale had been
-considering the possibility of lighting some of the nearer houses by
-electricity. He had made three journeys to London, and with half a
-dozen assistants he had rifled two dynamos from the power station just
-outside Paddington, and had brought back twenty truck-loads of coal.
-
-The dynamos, however, were still in the truck, covered by
-tarpaulin. Thrale had decided that the luxury of artificial lighting
-could not be provided until all the grain had been thrashed and
-milled. The end of that work was now in sight, and the accumulated
-wealth of flour in Marlow was calculated to be sufficient to last the
-community for at least twelve months. But before the lighting scheme
-could be put in hand, a new trouble had threatened.
-
-During the first week of December there was almost continuous rain,
-and the river began to top its banks, spreading itself over the
-meadowland below the lock and creeping up the end of St Peter's
-Street. No serious matter as yet, and a short spell of frost and
-clear skies followed; but before Christmas heavy rains came again,
-and Thrale began to grow anxious.
-
-"The weirs down-stream ought to be opened," he explained to
-Eileen. "They are probably all up; we need never be afraid of shortage
-here; if we close our own weir we can always hold up all the water
-we want."
-
-"Is it serious?" she asked.
-
-"Not yet, but it may be," he said, looking up at the sky. "All Marlow
-might be flooded."
-
-And still the rain fell, and soon the girls had to wade through a
-foot of water to reach the mill.
-
-"I must go down-stream and open all the weirs," Thrale announced
-on Christmas Eve. "I've been looking at a steam launch over at the
-boat-house; it's in quite good condition. I shall bring it up to the
-town landing-stage to-morrow and get enough coal and food aboard to
-last a week."
-
-"You're not going alone?" said Eileen.
-
-"No! I must take some one to work the engine and the locks," returned
-Thrale.
-
-"I'll come!" announced Eileen, with glee.
-
-Thrale shook his head. "You'll have to run this place," he said.
-
-Since that night in September no reference had been made by either of
-them to his strange revelation of fear. They had worked together as
-two men might have worked. Neither of them had exhibited the least
-consciousness of sex. Thrale believed that he had put the fear away
-from him, and Eileen was content to wait. She was barely twenty.
-
-"Blanche could run the mill," she suggested. "There isn't much to
-do now."
-
-Thrale turned away from her with a touch of impatience. "Blanche had
-better come with me," he said.
-
-"I want to come," pleaded Eileen.
-
-"Why?" he asked.
-
-"It'll be sport."
-
-"I don't care to trust Blanche with the mill," he persisted.
-
-"She's every bit as good as I am," was her reply.
-
-He shook his head.
-
-"Oh, look here," said Eileen, "you might let me come, or are you--are
-you afraid of--of what the women will say?" She was standing by one
-of the flour-encrusted mill windows and she began to scratch a clean
-place on it with her nail.
-
-Thrale did not answer for a moment and then he came and stood near
-her. "What is it?" he asked. "Are you sick of your work here?"
-
-"I shouldn't mind a change," she said, intent on enlarging her
-peep-hole.
-
-"One forgets that you are women," said Thrale. "I suppose women are
-never content with work for work's sake."
-
-"If you like," returned Eileen inconsequently. "I can see out now. Why
-don't we have these windows cleaned sometimes?"
-
-"You can have them done while I'm away," he suggested.
-
-"I'm coming with you," said Eileen.
-
-"Oh! you can come if you like," he said. He thought he was perfectly
-safe, despite this unusual display of femininity.
-
-"You'll have to run the engine," he concluded.
-
-"Oh! I'll run the engine," she agreed and looked down at her capable,
-frankly dirty little hands.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The weirs at Marlow and Hedsor had been roaring open-mouthed for ten
-days before Thrale and Eileen began their journey; but the water
-had been piling up from below and the floods were working back up
-river. The fact that none of the weirs above Henley was closed had
-served to protect Marlow in some degree. There were great floods
-above Sonning, and from Goring to Culham the country was a vast sheet
-of water. This water, however, only came down comparatively slowly
-owing to the dammed condition of the main channel, and a greater
-proportion of it was absorbed. If the upper weirs had been open,
-Marlow would have been under water by the middle of December.
-
-Not until the launch had been manoeuvred with some difficulty through
-Boulter's Lock did Thrale begin to realize the full significance of
-the situation.
-
-He had had very great difficulty first in reaching and second in
-raising the paddles of the Taplow weir. In one place the force of
-the flood had broken away the structure, but even with the relief
-this passage had afforded the pressure of water on the paddles was
-so great that he had been working for more than two hours before the
-last valve was opened.
-
-Eileen had been waiting for him with the launch warped up just below
-the lock where the force of the stream was not so great.
-
-"I don't know whether we shall be able to carry out this job,"
-remarked Thrale when he rejoined her.
-
-"Oh, but we must," she expostulated.
-
-"Do you see what has happened?" he explained. "All the water is piled
-up below us. We shall probably find the next locks flood-high, which
-means that we sha'n't be able to open them."
-
-"We must navigate," said Eileen. "Steam round them; shoot the weirs."
-
-"Oh, well," said Thrale, "I'm wondering how far our responsibility
-goes. If we don't open the river right down to Richmond, we shall only
-be increasing the flood in the lower reaches, and there may be women
-living there. After all, Marlow isn't the only place on the river. And
-there is another thing; we may never get back. It's a risky thing we
-are proposing to do. No one could swim against this current. If we
-were upset and carried into a weir, we should be smashed to pieces
-in no time. Do you think the community can spare us?"
-
-"Bother the community!" replied Eileen.
-
-The community and its activities were already in the background of
-her mind. Marlow had receded into a little distant place with which
-she was no longer connected. The world of adventure and romance lay
-open before her. She wanted only to explore this turbulent river,
-widened now into a miniature Amazon, from which arose the islands of
-half-submerged houses and trees that composed the strange archipelago
-of Maidenhead.
-
-"Oh, well," said Thrale again. "We'll try. It's no use waiting for
-the stream to go down. We'd better go on now."
-
-"Shall I cast off?" asked Eileen.
-
-"Steady, steady," Thrale warned her. "The next quarter of a mile
-is simply a rapid. You must be ready to get the engines going full
-ahead the moment we start, or I sha'n't be able to steer her. And,
-now, we must both cast off together or we shall be across the stream
-in two ticks. Just loosen the rope round the cleats and let go, and
-then start the engine. Let the loose end of the rope drag till we've
-time to pick it up. Are you ready? All right--cast off!"
-
-The little launch swept out into the current with a bound the instant
-she was released from her moorings, and almost before the engines
-began to revolve she was caught in the rapids that surged down from
-the newly-opened weir. She was only a light draught pleasure-boat,
-designed to navigate the placid surface of the summer Thames, and
-when she entered the curling broken water below the island she threw
-up her nose and plunged like a nervous mare.
-
-"Full steam ahead," shouted Thrale at the toy wheel. Eileen nodded,
-crouching over her little engine; the roar of the stream had drowned
-Thrale's voice, but she guessed his order.
-
-Her eyes were bright with excitement. She had no sense of fear. She
-was exhilarated by the sense of rapid movement. The launch, indeed,
-was travelling at a remarkable pace. In the narrow channel between the
-islands and the town, the river must have been running at nearly ten
-miles an hour, and the engines were probably adding another eight. In
-the wide spaces of the ocean eighteen miles an hour may appear a safe
-and controllable speed, but this little launch was running down hill,
-she could not be stopped at command, and the restricted course was
-beset with many and dangerous obstacles.
-
-Thrale, handling the little brass wheel forward, was conscious of
-uneasiness. The launch steered after a fashion, but he had little
-control of her. The trees on the banks appeared to be flying upstream
-at the pace of an express train, and ahead of him was the town bridge.
-
-He decided instantly that they could not pass under it, and put the
-wheel over, intending to shoot out of the stream into the calm of the
-flood water over the new open bank. But as the launch turned and came
-across, the current took her stern and turned her half round. For a
-moment her lee rail was under water, and she trembled and rocked on
-the verge of capsize. Then her engines drove her out of the stream and
-she righted herself again and began to cut through the almost still,
-shallow flood water.
-
-"Stop her!" roared Thrale.
-
-"I say, what's up?" replied Eileen, coolly, as she obeyed the order.
-
-"No room to pass under the bridge," said Thrale. "I suppose we'll
-have to navigate, as you call it. Go dead slow, and be prepared to
-stop her at a moment's notice."
-
-They spent over an hour in finding a passage round the approach to
-the bridge. They had laboriously to pole the launch through the tops
-of hedges, and in one place they were aground for ten minutes. But
-after they had returned to the stream once more they had a rapid and
-easy passage down to Bray. They shot the great arch of the Maidenhead
-railway bridge triumphantly. Eileen said it was "glorious."
-
-The weir at Bray proved even more difficult to negotiate than the
-one above, and by the time it was fully opened the dull December
-afternoon was closing in.
-
-They spent that night moored to two of the elms that ring the isolated
-little church in the meadows by Boveney.
-
-"At this rate," remarked Thrale as they settled themselves for the
-night, "it'll take us a week to get to Richmond. We've done two weirs
-out of thirteen, so far."
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Thrale's estimate proved excessive. They reached Richmond on the
-fourth day out from Marlow, having opened another nine weirs--the
-one at Old Windsor had been swept away, and the one below Richmond
-Bridge Thrale opened that afternoon.
-
-During those four days they had seen few signs of life. They had moved,
-keeping to the main stream for the most part, in the midst of a wide
-expanse of water; exploring a desolate and wasted country.
-
-Once they had been hailed by three women, who looked out at them from
-a house in Windsor, and shouted something they did not catch; and a
-woman had been standing on Staines Bridge as they careered intrepidly
-through the centre arch--they had no time even to distinguish her
-dress. But with these exceptions they might have come through the land
-of an extinct civilization, devoid of life; a land in which deserted
-houses and church towers stood up from the silver sheet of a vast lake,
-that was threaded by this one impetuous torrent of swelling river.
-
-Richmond, also, was deserted. The emigrants had passed on over the
-river or southwards to Petersham and so into Surrey.
-
-"Well!" said Eileen, wiping her oil-blackened hands on a bunch of
-cotton waste, "that job's done. We've fairly drawn the plug of the
-cistern now. And how are we going to get back?"
-
-"We'll find a couple of bicycles somewhere here," said Thrale.
-
-It had been a clear day, and there was a suggestion of frost in the
-air. The sun was setting very red and full behind the bare trees
-across the river. Save for the gurgle and hiss of the eddying flood,
-everything was very still. The little launch which had served them
-so well, and bore the marks of its great adventure in broken rails
-and bruised sides, was run aground by the side of the bridge. Thrale
-was standing in the road, but Eileen still sat by her engine.
-
-"I hate to leave the launch," she said, after a long pause.
-
-"We can come back and fetch her up when the flood goes down,"
-returned Thrale.
-
-"We've done pretty well, the three of us."
-
-"Yes, the three of us," he echoed.
-
-"It has been great fun," sighed Eileen.
-
-Thrale did not reply. He was thinking himself back into the past. He
-saw a street in Melbourne on a burning December evening, and the
-figure of a gaily-clad little brunette who spoke purest cockney
-and asked him why he looked so glum. "We ain't goin' to a funeral,"
-she had said. Yet afterwards he had believed that something had been
-buried that night. He had faced his own passion and the sight of it had
-disgusted him. He had seen the shadow of a demon who might master him,
-and he had grappled with it; he believed that he had slain and buried
-lust in Melbourne ten years ago. It had not risen up to confront him
-when the plague had put a world of women at his command. He had not
-been forced to fight, he was not tempted--surely the thing was dead
-and buried. Only once, on that warm September night, had he felt a
-sudden furious desire to take this girl into his arms and fly with
-her into the woods. The desire had come and gone, he was master of
-it, and in any case it bore no resemblance to the brutal thing he
-had faced in Melbourne.
-
-Nor, as he stood now by Richmond Bridge watching the vault of the
-sky deepen to an intenser blue, did the feeling that possessed him
-in any way resemble that old cruel passion which had flared up and
-died--surely it had died. He could not analyse his feeling for this
-brave, clear-eyed companion, who had faced with him all the dangers of
-the past four days without a sign of fear. She had made no advances
-to him, they were friends, she might have been some delightfully
-clean, wholesome boy. And then his thought was pierced and broken by
-a horrible suggestion.
-
-A picture of the hill to Handy Cross flashed before him, and he saw
-a little lonely figure creeping furtively away from Marlow. He drove
-his nails into his palms and suddenly cried out.
-
-"What's up?" said Eileen, turning round and looking up at him. "Have
-you forgotten anything?"
-
-He stepped into the boat and sat down beside her. "I want to know--I
-must know," he said.
-
-She looked at him and smiled. "All right, old man," she said. "Fire
-away."
-
-"I told you once that I was frightened of you," said Thrale. "I want
-to know if you have ever been frightened of yourself--or of me?"
-
-"I could never be frightened of you," she replied, and looked away
-towards the rising darkness of the shadows across the hurrying river,
-"and I haven't been afraid of myself--yet. I don't think----"
-
-"Wouldn't you be frightened of me if I picked you up and ran shouting
-into the woods?" he asked, fiercely.
-
-Her eyes met his without reserve. "Dear old man," she said. "I
-should love it. I'm so glad you understand. That was the one thing
-that prevented our being real friends. I've wanted so much to be
-frank and open with you. It's all these silly reserves that make love
-abominable. Now we can be two jolly, clean human beings who understand
-each other, can't we? And we shall be such ripping good friends always;
-quite open and honest with each other."
-
-He drew a deep, sighing breath and put his arms round her, drew
-her close to him and laid his face against hers. "I've been such an
-awful ass," he said. "I've always thought that love was unclean. I've
-been like that Jenkyn woman. I've been prurient and suspicious and
-evil-minded. I've been like the people who cover up statues. But
-there was an excuse for me--and for them, too. I didn't know, because
-there was no woman like you to teach me. All the women I've known have
-been secretive and sly. They've fouled love for me by making it seem
-a hidden, disreputable thing. Oh! we shall be ripping good friends,
-little Eileen--magnificent friends."
-
-"This is a jolly old boat, isn't it?" replied Eileen,
-inconsequently. "Don't smother me, old man. And, I say, do you
-think we'll be able to raid some soap from somewhere? Do look at
-my hands! You couldn't be friends with a chap who had hands like
-that!" ...
-
-"There's one thing I'd like to remark," said Eileen the next
-morning. There had been a frost in the night, and there was every
-promise of an easy ride back to Marlow.
-
-"Yes?" said Thrale, examining the deflated tyres of two bicycles they
-had chosen from a shop in the High Street.
-
-"We'd never have understood each other so well if we hadn't worked
-together on the same job," said Eileen.
-
-"Well, of course not," returned Thrale. His tone seemed to imply
-that she had stated a truth that must always have been obvious to
-sensible people.
-
-"That and there being no footle about marriage," concluded Eileen.
-
-
-
-
-4
-
-A third factor that had contributed to the perfection of that complete
-understanding was not realized by either until they were descending
-the hill into Bisham.
-
-"I rather wish we weren't going back," said Eileen. "Let's stop a
-moment. I want to talk. We've never thought of what we're going to do."
-
-"Do?" said Jasper, as he dismounted. "Well, we've just got to make an
-announcement and that's the end of it. The Jenkyns lot have all gone."
-
-"It isn't the end, it's the beginning," replied Eileen. "Don't you
-see that we can't even explain?"
-
-"We sha'n't try."
-
-"We shall. We shall have to--in a way. It'll take years and years to
-do it. But the point is that they won't understand, now, none of them,
-not even Elsie Durham. We aren't free any longer."
-
-"We aren't alone," she added, bringing the hitherto unacknowledged
-factor into prominence.
-
-Thrale frowned and looked up into the thin brightness of the frosty
-sky. "Yes, I understand," he said. "It's public opinion that compels
-one to regard love as shameful and secret. Alone together, free from
-every suspicion, we hadn't a doubt. But now, we have to explain and we
-can't explain, and we are forced against our wills to wonder whether
-we can be right and all the rest of the world wrong."
-
-"We are right," put in Eileen.
-
-"Only we can't prove it to anyone but ourselves."
-
-"And we shouldn't want to, if we hadn't got to live with them."
-
-For a moment they looked at one another thoughtfully.
-
-"No, we mustn't run away," Jasper said, with determination, after
-a pause. "Look, the flood has begun to go down already. That's our
-work. There's other work for us to do yet."
-
-For a time they were silent, looking down on to Marlow and out over
-the valley.
-
-"We didn't go over that hill," said Eileen, at last, pointing to the
-distant rise of Handy Cross.
-
-"No," replied Jasper, and then, "we won't hide behind hills. Damn
-public opinion."
-
-"Oh, yes, damn public opinion," agreed Eileen. "But we won't stay in
-Marlow always."
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XX--THE TERRORS OF SPRING
-
-
-1
-
-The frost gave way on the third night, and for ten days there
-was a spell of mild weather with some rain. Carrie Oliver began to
-contemplate the possibility of getting forward with such ploughing as
-still remained to be done. She proposed to have an increased acreage
-of arable that year, and less pasture, less hay and less turnips; the
-arable was to include potatoes, beans and peas. For the community was
-rapidly tending towards vegetarianism. They had no butcher in Marlow,
-and the women revolted against the slaughter of cattle and sheep. They
-were hesitating and clumsy in the attack, and so inflicted wounds which
-were not fatal, they turned sick at the sight of the brute's agonies
-and at the appalling spurts of blood, and finally when the animal was
-at last mercifully dead, they bungled the dissection of the carcase.
-
-"I'd sooner starve than do it again," was the invariable decision
-pronounced by any new volunteer who had heroically offered to provide
-Marlow with meat, and even Carrie Oliver admitted that it was a
-"beastly dirty job."
-
-"Only," she added "we'll 'ave to go on breeding calves or we won't
-get no milk, an' what are we goin' to do with the bullocks?"
-
-The committee wondered if some form of barter might not be
-introduced. Wycombe and Henley might have something to offer
-in exchange, or, failing that, might be urged to accept these
-superfluous beasts as a present, returning the skins and horns,
-for which there might be a use in the near future. Sheep must be
-reared for their wool--the clothes of the community would not last
-for ever. The subjects of tanning and weaving were being studied
-by certain members of the now enlarged committee. Neither operation
-presented insuperable difficulties.
-
-Now that a certain supply of food was provided for, the community
-was already turning its energy towards the industries. Many schemes
-were being planned and debated. Marlow was well situated, with
-such abundance of water and wood at its gates; and the question of
-attracting desirable immigrants had been raised.
-
-Time was afforded for the consideration of all these schemes by the
-great frost which began on New Year's Day and lasted until the end
-of February.
-
-The frost came first from the south-west, and for three days the
-country was changed into a fairy world built of sharp white crystals,
-a world that was seen dimly through a magic veil of mist. Then followed
-a black and bitter wind from the north-east, that bought a thin and
-driving snow, and when the wind fell the country was locked in an
-iron shell that was not relaxed for six weeks.
-
-The flood had nearly subsided before the first frost came, but the
-river was still high, and presently the water came down laden with
-ice-floes, that jammed against the weir and the mill, and formed a
-sheet of ice that gradually crept back towards the bridge.
-
-All field and mill work was stopped, and Thrale and Eileen spent two
-or three days a week making excursions to London, bringing back coal
-and other forms of riches.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-Their fear of being misunderstood had proved to have been an
-exaggeration. In that exalted mood of theirs, which had risen to such
-heights, after four days of adventurous solitude, they had come a
-little too near the stars. In finding themselves they had lost touch
-with the world.
-
-Elsie Durham had smiled at their defensive announcement.
-
-"My dear children," she had said, "don't be touchy about it. I am so
-glad; and, of course, I've known for months that you would come to an
-understanding. And there's no need to tell me that your--agreement,
-did you say?--was entirely different to any other. I know. But be
-human about it. Don't apologize for it by being superior to all of us."
-
-"Oh, you're a dear," Eileen had said enthusiastically.
-
-Nevertheless there were many women still left in Marlow who were less
-spiritually-minded than Elsie Durham. Comparative idleness induced
-gossip, and there was more than one party in the community which
-regarded Thrale and Eileen with disfavour.
-
-The old ruts had been worn too deep to be smoothed out in a few
-months, however heavy had been the great roller of necessity. And,
-strangely enough, the life of Sam Evans at High Wycombe was regarded
-by many of the more bigoted with less displeasure than this perfectly
-wholesome and desirable union of Thrale and Eileen. The prostitution
-of Sam Evans was a new thing outside the experience of these women,
-and it was accepted as an outcome of the new conditions. The other
-affair was familiar in its associations, and was condemned on both
-the old and the new precedents.
-
-The mass of the women were quite unable to think out a new morality
-for themselves....
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-Relief from all these foolish criticisms, gossipings and false emotions
-came when the frost broke. A warm rain in the first week of March
-released the soil from its bonds, and as the retarded spring began
-to move impatiently into life there was a great call for labour.
-
-But as the year ripened the temperament of the community exhibited
-a new and alarming symptom.
-
-There was a terrible spirit of depression abroad.
-
-All Nature was warm with the movement of reproduction. Nature was
-growing and propagating, thrusting out and taking a larger hold upon
-life. Nature was coming to the fight with new reserves and allies,
-a fruitful and increasing army, eager for the struggle against this
-little decreasing band of sterile humanity. Nature was prolific and
-these women were barren.
-
-And in some inexplicable way the consciousness of futility had spread
-through the Marlow community. Some posthumous children had been
-born since the plague, a few young girls--Millie among them--were
-pregnant, but death had been busier than life during the winter,
-and from outside came stray reports that in other communities death
-had been busier still.
-
-What hope was there for that generation? They were too few to cope with
-their task. Grass was growing in their streets, their houses were in
-need of repair, and after their day's labour in the fields to provide
-themselves with food, they had neither strength nor inclination to
-take up the battle anew.
-
-Moreover, the spice was gone from life. Some inherent need for
-emulation was gone. They were ceasing to take any pride in their
-persons, and in their clothes. They wore knickerbockers or trousers for
-convenience in working, and suffered a strange loss of self-esteem in
-consequence. Many of the younger women still returned in the evenings
-to what skirts and ribbons they still possessed, but the habit was
-declining. The uselessness of it was growing even more apparent. There
-were no sex distinctions or class distinctions among them. Of what
-account was it that one girl was prettier or better dressed than
-her neighbour? What mattered was whether she was a stronger or more
-intelligent worker.
-
-Above all, the woman's need for love and admiration could find no
-outlet. They realized that they were becoming hardened and unsexed,
-and revolted against the coming change. Something within them rose
-up and cried for expression, and when it was thwarted it turned to
-a thing of evil....
-
-The mind of the community was becoming distorted. Hysteria, sexual
-perversions, and various forms of religious mania were rife. Young
-women broke into futile and unsatisfying orgies of foolish dancing,
-and middle-aged women became absorbed in the contemplation of a male
-and human god.
-
-Even the committee did not escape the influence of the growing
-despair. They looked forward to a future when such machines and
-tools as they possessed would be worn out, and they had no means of
-replacing them.
-
-Thrale had reported that the line to London was becoming unsafe for
-the passage of his trucks. Rust was at work upon the rails; rain and
-floods had weakened embankments; young growths were springing up
-on the permanent way, and it was hopeless to contemplate any work
-of repair. In the old days an army of men had been needed for that
-work alone. The country roads needed re-metalling, and the houses
-restoration; they had not the means or the labour to undertake half
-the necessary work. There were breaches in the river bank and a large
-and apparently permanent lake was forming in the low meadows towards
-Bourne End. All about them Nature was so intensely busy in her own
-regardless way, and they were helpless, now, to oppose her.
-
-The age of iron and machinery was falling into a swift decline. All
-that the community could look for in the future was a return to
-primitive conditions and the fight for bare life. Every year their
-tools and machines would grow less efficient, every year Nature would
-return more powerful to the attack. In ten years they would be fighting
-her with rude and tedious weapons of wood, grinding their scanty corn
-between two stones, and living from hand to mouth. In the bountiful
-South such a life might have its rewards, but how could they endure
-it in this uncertain and cruel North?
-
-So while the sun rose higher in the sky and the earth was wonderfully
-reclothed, the women of Marlow fell deeper and deeper into the horrors
-of mental depression. What had they to work for, and to hope for,
-save this miserable possession of unsatisfied life?
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-XXI--SMOKE
-
-
-1
-
-One bright morning, at the end of April, Jasper and Eileen sat on
-the cliffs at the Land's End and talked of the future.
-
-Ten days before, they had left Marlow on bicycles to make
-exploration. They intended to return; they had explained they would be
-away for a month at the outside, but in view of the growing depression
-and the loss of spirit shown by the community, they considered it
-necessary to go out and discover what conditions obtained in other
-parts of England. It might be, they urged, that the plague had been
-less deadly in other districts.
-
-"We should not know, here," Jasper had argued. "There may be many men
-left elsewhere; but they might not have been able to communicate with
-us yet. Their attention, like ours, would have been concentrated upon
-local conditions for a time. Eileen and I will find out. Perhaps we
-may be able to open up communication again. In any case we'll come
-back within a month and report."
-
-His natural instinct had taken him into the West Country.
-
-They had left Elsie Durham slightly more cheerful. They had given
-her a gleam of hope, given her something, at last, to which she might
-look forward.
-
-Their own hopes had quickly faded and died as they rode on into the
-West. By the time they reached Plymouth they were thinking of Marlow
-as a place peculiarly favoured by Providence.
-
-At first they had passed through communities conducted on lines
-resembling their own, greater or smaller groups of women working
-more or less in co-operation. In many of these communities a single
-man was living--in some cases two men--who viewed their duty towards
-society in the same light as the Adonis of Wycombe.
-
-But the unit grew steadily smaller as they progressed. It was no
-longer the town or village community but the farm which was the
-centre of activity, and the occupied farms grew more scattered. For
-it appeared that here in the West the plague had attacked women as
-well as men. Another curious fact they learned was that the men had
-taken longer to die. One woman spoke of having nursed her husband
-for two months before the paralysis proved fatal....
-
-And if the depression in Marlow had been great, the travellers
-soon learned that elsewhere it was greater still. The women worked
-mechanically, drudgingly. They spoke in low, melancholy voices when
-they were questioned, and save for a faint accession of interest in
-Thrale's presence there, and the signs of some feeble flicker of hope
-as they asked of conditions further north and east, they appeared to
-have no thought beyond the instant necessity of sustaining the life to
-which they clung so feebly. Thrale and Eileen rode on into Cornwall,
-not because they still hoped, but because they both felt a vivid
-desire to reach the Land's End and gaze out over the Atlantic. They
-wanted to leave this desolate land behind them for a few hours,
-and rest their minds in the presence of the unchangeable sea.
-
-"Let us go on and forget for a few days," Eileen had said, and so
-they had at last reached the furthest limit of land.
-
-Cornwall had proved to be a land of the dead. Save for a few women
-in the neighbourhood of St Austell, they had not seen a living human
-being in the whole county.
-
-And so, on this clear April morning, they sat upon this ultimate
-cliff and talked of the future.
-
-
-
-
-2
-
-The water below them was delicately flecked with white. No long
-rollers were riding in from the Atlantic, but the fresh April breeze
-was flicking the crests of little waves into foam; and, above, an
-ever-renewed drift of scattered white clouds threw coursing shadows
-upon the blues and purples of the curdling sea.
-
-Eileen and Thrale had walked southwards as far as Carn Voel to avoid
-the obstruction to vision of the Longships, and on three sides they
-looked out to an unbroken horizon of water, which on that bright
-morning was clearly differentiated from the impending sky.
-
-"One might forget--here," remarked Eileen, after a long silence.
-
-"If it were better to forget," said Jasper.
-
-Eileen drew up her knees until she could rest her chin upon them,
-embracing them with her arms. "What can one do?" she asked. "What
-good is it all, if there is no future?"
-
-"Just to live out one's own life in the best way," was the answer.
-
-She frowned over that for a time. "Do you really believe, dear,"
-she said, when she had considered Jasper's suggestion, "do you really
-believe that this is the end of humanity?"
-
-"I don't know," he said. "I have changed my mind half a dozen times
-in the last few days. There may be a race untouched somewhere--in
-the archipelagos of the South Seas, perhaps--which will gradually
-develop and repeople the world again."
-
-"Or in Australia, or New Zealand," she prompted.
-
-"We should have heard from them before this," he said. "We must have
-heard before this."
-
-"And is there no hope for us, here in England, in Marlow? There are a
-few boys--infants born since the plague, you know--and there will be
-more children in the future--Evans's children and those others. There
-were two men in some places, you remember."
-
-"Can they ever grow up? It seems to me that the women are
-dying. They've nothing to live for. It's only a year since the
-plague first came, and look at them now. What will they be like in
-five years' time? They'll die of hopelessness, or commit suicide,
-or simply starve from the lack of any purpose in living, because work
-isn't worth while. And the others, the mothers, that have some object
-in living, will fall back into savagery. They'll be so occupied in the
-necessity for work, for forcing a living out of the ground somehow,
-that they'll have neither time nor wish to teach their children. I
-don't know, but it seems to me that we are faced with decrease,
-gradually leading on to extinction.
-
-"And I doubt," he continued, after a little hesitation, "I doubt
-whether these sons of the new conditions will have much vitality. They
-are the children of lust on the father's side, worse still, of tired
-lust. It does make a difference. Perhaps if we were a young and
-vigorous people like the old Jews the seed would be strong enough
-to override any inherent weakness. But we are not, we are an old
-civilization. Before the plague, we had come to a consideration of
-eugenics. It had been forced upon us. A vital and growing people
-does not spend its time on such a question as that. Eugenics was a
-proposition that grew out of the necessity of the time. It was easy
-enough to deny decadence, and to prove our fitness by apparently sound
-argument, but, to me, it always seemed that this growing demand for
-some form of artificial selection of parents, by restriction of the
-palpably unfit, afforded the surest evidence. Things like that are
-only produced if there is a need for them. Eugenics was a symptom."
-
-Eileen sighed. "And what about us?" she asked.
-
-"We're happy," replied Jasper. "Probably the happiest people in
-the world at the present time. And we must try to give some of our
-happiness to others. We must go back to Marlow and work for the
-community. And I think we'll try in our limited way to do something
-for the younger generation. Perhaps, it might be possible for us
-to go north and try our hands at making steel, there are probably
-women there who would help us. But I don't think it's worth while,
-unless to preserve our knowledge and hand it on. We can only lessen
-the difficulty in one little district for a time. As the pressure
-of necessity grows, as it must grow, we shall be forced to abandon
-manufacture. The need for food will outrun us. We are too few, and it
-will be simpler and perhaps quicker to plough with a wooden plough
-than to wait for our faulty and slowly-produced steel. The adult
-population, small as it is, must decrease, and I'm afraid it will
-decrease more rapidly than we anticipate, owing to these causes of
-depression and lack of stimulus...."
-
-"Oh, well," said Eileen at last, getting to her feet, "we're happy,
-as you say, and our job seems pretty plain before us. To-morrow, I
-suppose, we ought to be getting back, though I hate taking the news
-to Elsie."
-
-Jasper came and stood beside her, and put his arm across her
-shoulders. "We, at any rate, must keep our spirits up," he said. "That,
-before everything."
-
-"I'm all right," said Eileen, brightly. "I've got you and, for the
-moment, the sea. We'll come back here sometimes, if the roads don't
-get too bad."
-
-"Yes, if the roads don't get too bad."
-
-"And, already, the briars are creeping across the road from hedge to
-hedge. The forest is coming back."
-
-"The forest and the wild."
-
-He drew her a little closer and they stood looking out towards the
-horizon.
-
-
-
-
-3
-
-In the south-west the clear line had been wiped out and what looked
-like mist was sweeping towards them.
-
-"There's a shower coming," said Thrale.
-
-They stood quietly and let the sharp spatter of rain beat in their
-faces, and then the shadow of the storm moved on and the horizon line
-was clear again.
-
-"That's a queer cloud out there," said Eileen. "Is it another shower?"
-
-She pointed to a tiny blur on the far rim of the sea.
-
-"It is queer," said Thrale. "It's so precisely like the smoke of
-a steamer."
-
-For a few seconds they gazed in intent silence.
-
-"It's getting bigger," broke out Eileen, suddenly excited. "What is
-it, Jasper?"
-
-"I don't know. I can't make it out," he said. He moved away from her
-and shaded his eyes from the glare of the momentarily cloudless sky.
-
-"I can't make it out," he repeated mechanically.
-
-The blur was widening into a grey-black smudge, into a vaguely diffused
-smear with a darker centre.
-
-"With the wind blowing towards us----" said Jasper, and broke off.
-
-"Yes, yes--what?" asked Eileen, and then as he did not answer, she
-gripped his arm and repeated importunately. "What? Jasper, what? With
-the wind blowing towards us?"
-
-"By God it is," he said in a low voice, disregarding her question. "By
-God it is," he repeated, and then a third time, "It is."
-
-"Oh! what, what? Do answer me! I can't see!" pleaded Eileen.
-
-But still he did not answer. He stood like a rock and stared without
-wavering at the growing cloud on the horizon.
-
-And then the cloud began to grow more diffused, to die away, and
-Eileen could see tiny indentations on the sky line, indentations
-which pushed up and presently revealed themselves as attached to a
-little black speck in the remotest distance.
-
-"Oh, Jasper!" she cried, and her eyes filled with inexplicable tears,
-so that she could see only a misty field of troubled blue.
-
-"It's a liner," said Jasper at last, turning to her. He looked puzzled
-and his eyes stared through her. "And its coming from America. Do
-you suppose the American women----"
-
-The boat was revealed now. They could see the shape of her, the high
-deck, the two tall funnels and the three masts. She was passing across,
-fifteen miles or so to the south of them, making up Channel.
-
-For a moment they felt like shipwrecked sailors on a lonely island,
-who see a vessel pass beyond hail.
-
-"Oh, Jasper, what can it be?" Eileen besought him.
-
-"It's a White Star boat," he said, and he still spoke as if his mind
-was far away. "Is it possible, is it anyway possible that America
-has survived? Is it possible that there is traffic between America
-and Europe, and that they pass us by for fear of infection? How do
-we know that vessels haven't been passing up the Channel for months
-past? Why should we think that this is the first?"
-
-"It is the first," proclaimed Eileen. "I feel it. Oh, let us hurry. Let
-us ride and ride as fast as we can to Plymouth or Southampton. I
-know they'll be coming to Plymouth or Southampton. Men, Jasper,
-men! No women would dare to run a boat at that pace. See how fast
-she is going. Oh hurry, hurry!"
-
-He caught fire then. They ran back to find their bicycles. They ran,
-and presently they rode in silence, with fierce intensity. They rode
-at first as if they had but ten miles to go, and the lives of all
-the women in England depended upon their speed.
-
-And though they slackened after the first few miles they still rode
-on with such eager determination that they reached Plymouth at sunset.
-
-But they could see no sign of the liner in the waters about
-Plymouth. They saw only the deserted hulks of a hundred vessels that
-had ridden there untouched for twelve months, futile battleships and
-destroyers among them; great, venomous, useless things that had become
-void of all meaning in the struggle of humanity.
-
-"It's not here. Let's go on!" said Eileen.
-
-Jasper shrugged his shoulders. "It's well over a hundred miles to
-Southampton," he said. "Nearer a hundred and fifty, I should say."
-
-"But we must go on, we must," urged Eileen.
-
-It was evident that Jasper, too, felt a compelling desire to go on. He
-stood still with a look of intense concentration on his face. Eileen
-had seen him look thus, when he had been momentarily frustrated by
-some problem of mill machinery. She waited expectant for the solution
-she was sure would presently emerge.
-
-"A motor," he said, speaking in short disconnected sentences. "If
-we can find paraffin and petrol and candles--light of some sort. The
-engines wouldn't rust, but they'd clog. It must be paraffin. We daren't
-clean with petrol by artificial light. It's possible. Let's try...."
-
-That night Jasper did not sleep, but Eileen, as she sat beside him in
-the softly moving motor, soon lost consciousness of the dim streak
-of road and black river of hedge. The moon, in her third quarter,
-had risen before midnight, and when they started was riding deep in
-the sky, half veiled by a vast wing of dappled cirrus. And that, too,
-merged into her dream. She thought she was driving out into the open
-sea in a ship which became miraculously winged and soared up towards
-an ever-approaching but unincreasing moon. She woke with a start to
-find that it was broad daylight and that a thin misty rain was coming
-up from the sea.
-
-"The Solent," said Jasper, pointing to a distant gleam below them.
-
-On the common they stopped and stood up in the car, watching a distant
-smear of smoke that stained the thin mist.
-
-"She'll be coming up Southampton Water with the lead going," said
-Jasper, trying desperately to be calm.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-EPILOGUE
-
-
-THE GREAT PLAN
-
-On the evening of that day Jasper and Eileen dined on board the
-"Bombastic," that latest development of the old trans-Atlantic
-competition in shipbuilding, the boat that had made her first journey
-to New York carrying fugitives from England in the days when the
-threat of the plague grew hourly more imminent. The "Bombastic"
-had not justified her name, she had fled from Southampton without
-ceremony, and she had not returned for over a year. The "Apologetic"
-would have been more apt.
-
-And on this evening of her return, the demeanour of that crowd of
-quiet serious men in the huge over-decorated saloon, gave no hint of
-bombast. As they listened intently to the rapid story of their two
-travel-stained and somewhat ragged guests, there was no hint of brag
-or boast among them all. They came not as conquerors but as friends.
-
-"But oh, it's your story we want to hear," broke in Eileen at last.
-
-She had been strangely quiet so far, she had become suddenly conscious
-of the defects of her dress. The old associations were swarming about
-her. Eighteen months ago she had sat in just such another saloon
-as this, courted and flattered, the daughter of a great aristocrat,
-a creature on a remote and gorgeous pedestal. Now it seemed that she
-was neither greater nor less than any man present. She was one of
-them, not set apart. She looked down at her hands, still oil-stained
-by her struggles with the motor on the previous night.
-
-Jasper had been more patient. He was not less eager than Eileen to
-hear the explanation of this wonderful visit, of the resurrection
-of these twelve hundred men from a dead and silent world. But he had
-restrained his impatience and told his story first. He knew that so
-he would be more quickly satisfied. He would be able to listen to
-men who were not tense with an anxiety to ask questions.
-
-They were sitting now at one end of a long table in the saloon, after
-eating a meal that had provided once more the longed-for satisfaction
-of salt.
-
-"Well," said an American at the head of the table, turning to Eileen
-in answer to her protest, "we've maybe been selfish in putting all
-these questions but we're looking ahead. We aren't forgetting that
-we've a big work to do."
-
-"But how did you get here?" asked Eileen impetuously. "How is it that
-you're all alive?"
-
-"Well, as to that, you'd better ask the doctor, there," replied the
-American. "He's a countryman of yours, and he's been in the thick of
-it and knows the life story of that plague microbe like the history
-of England."
-
-The doctor, a bearded, grave-eyed man, looked up and smiled.
-
-"Hardly that," he said. "We shall never know now, I hope, the history
-of the plague organism. It was never studied under the microscope--we
-were too busy--and now we trust that the bacillus--if it were a
-bacillus--has encompassed its own destruction. What interests you,
-however, is that this sudden, miraculously sudden, development of its
-deadly power as regards humanity ran through a determinable cycle
-of evolution. From what you've told us, already, it seems clear, I
-think, that even in England the bacillus was losing what I may call
-its effectiveness. The men in the West Country you've described,
-probably died from starvation and neglect."
-
-He paused for a moment and then continued: "Now in America both men
-and women were attacked. There was certainly a greater percentage of
-male cases, but I suppose something like half the female population
-was infected as well. As far as one can judge the bacillus was simply
-losing power. But for all we know it may have developed, it may be
-entering on a new stage of evolution, and in some apparently haphazard
-way now be beneficial to man instead of deadly. Such things may be
-happening every day below the reach of our knowledge. The little
-world is hidden from us, even as the great world is hidden....
-
-"However," he went on more briskly, "the thing we do know is that the
-symptoms of the new plague in America differed materially from our
-expectation of them, gathered from the accounts that had reached us
-from the Old World. In England the paralysis lasted, I believe, some
-forty-eight hours and ended in death. In America the paralysis rarely
-ended fatally, but it lasted in some cases for six months. 'Paresis,'
-we called it. The patient was perfectly conscious but practically
-unable to move hand or foot."
-
-"That paresis gave us time to do some very clear and consecutive
-thinking, I may remark," put in an American. "I had four months to
-study my ideas of life."
-
-The doctor nodded thoughtfully. "America is no less changed than
-England," he said, "but it is another change. Well, you understand
-that we did not all get the plague over there; the thing was less
-deadly in attack and about ten per cent of us were left to look after
-the patients."
-
-"And find food," interpolated one of the listeners.
-
-"That was a time we won't ever forget," agreed another.
-
-"Sure thing," said some one, and a general murmur of assent ran round
-the table.
-
-"And all the machines were idle, of course," continued the doctor,
-"and even when the tide of recovery began to flow we had to turn our
-attention first to the getting of food."
-
-"If it hadn't been for that we'd have been here before this," said a
-young man. "I feel we owe England and Europe some kind of an apology,
-but we just had to get busy on food growing right away. We couldn't
-spare a ship's crew till three weeks ago."
-
-"And the others are hard at it over there still," put in another. "This
-is just a pioneer party."
-
-"It's all so comprehensible now," said Thrale after a silence, "but
-we had no idea, we never thought there could be any one living in
-America. We thought that somehow we must have heard. One forgets...."
-
-"We tried to get on to you," said one of the party, "by cable and
-wireless. We kept on tapping away for months, but we got no reply. We
-thought you must be all dead too."
-
-"Well, we guessed you were having a real bad time anyway," amended
-another. "You see we knew the way that plague had taken Europe but
-we kept hoping and trying to get on to you all the same."
-
-
-
-"We've got a message for Elsie, after all," Eileen said to Jasper
-the next day. "There's hope for us yet."
-
-"Yes, there's hope," said Jasper.
-
-They had been up at the town railway station assisting a party of
-Americans to investigate the condition of the rolling stock and the
-permanent way. Neither could be pronounced satisfactory. A few women
-had come in from the neighbouring country that morning attracted by
-the sight of an inexplicable pillar of smoke, and their report of
-local conditions had been equally uninspiring. They had spoken of
-famine and failure, but their faces had been lit by a new brightness
-at the sight of this miraculous little army of men. There had been
-hope in the faces and bearing of these toil-worn women, faith in the
-promise of support and succour.
-
-Now Jasper and Eileen stood looking down towards the harbour. The tide
-was creeping in to efface the repulsive ugliness of the mud flats,
-and the sluggish water rippled faintly against the foul sloping sides
-of small boats that had lain anchored there for more than twelve
-months. Behind them, across the line, was a row of unsightly houses,
-hung with weather-slating.
-
-"Oh, there's hope," repeated Jasper.
-
-He was thinking of all the work that lay before them, and yet he
-had faith that a new and better civilization would arise. "We must
-get things going again," had been the Americans' phrase, and they
-apparently faced the future without a qualm.
-
-But Jasper's mind was perplexed with the detail of the mechanical
-work that must be faced, detail so intricate and confused that he
-was bewildered by its complexity. It appeared to him that the crux
-of the whole problem lay in the North, in the counties of coal and
-iron. Coal and steel were the first essentials, he thought. They must
-begin there in however small a way, and America must send out more
-men, continually more men. To-morrow he was going back in the motor,
-with two experts, to the cable hut in Sennen Cove. They were going to
-test the cable and hoped to re-establish communication with America,
-and then more ships would come and more men, ever more men.
-
-And, even so, they could do little at first, and beyond lay the whole
-of Europe and still further the whole of Asia. Were women there, also,
-maintaining the terrible fight against Nature in the awful struggle to
-find food? Steel and coal we must have, was the burden of his thought,
-and in his imagination he pictured the waking of factories and mines,
-he had a vision of little engines running....
-
-Eileen's thought had flown ahead. With one magnificent leap she had
-passed from the contemplation of present necessity to a realization
-of the dim future. And her thought found words.
-
-"Hope, lots of hope," she said. "Hope of a new clean world. We've
-got such a chance to begin all over again, and do it better. No
-more sweated labour, Jasper, and no more living on the work of
-others. We've just got to pull together and work for each other. If
-we can get enough food, and we can now with all these dear men come
-to help us, we can do such wonderful things afterwards. There'll be
-lots of children growing up in a few years' time, and we shall teach
-them the things we've had to learn by the force of necessity. They'll
-begin so differently because, although we have had the experience
-of all history, we sha'n't be bound by all the foolish conventions
-that grew out of it. Such a silly incongruous growth, wasn't it? But
-I suppose it couldn't be helped in one way. We were so penned in. We
-all had our rotten little places to keep and that took all our time. We
-never had a chance to consider the broad issues, the real fundamental
-things. But you've got to consider the fundamental things when you
-start clean away from a new beginning.
-
-"And, oh! Jasper, surely we have all learnt certain things to avoid,
-haven't we? I mean class distinctions and sex distinctions, and things
-like that. Women won't trouble any more about titles and all that rot
-now, and anyway there aren't any left to trouble about. And social
-conditions will be so different now that there won't be any more
-marriage. Marriage was a man's prerogative; he wanted to keep his
-woman to himself, and keep his property for his children. It never
-really protected women, and anyway they were capable of protecting
-themselves if they'd been given a chance. I know the children were a
-difficulty in the old days, but they won't be now. It'll be everybody's
-business to see that the children get looked after, and a woman won't
-starve just because she hasn't got a husband to keep her. She'll get
-better wages than that. The women who have children will be the most
-precious things we shall have. They'll live healthier lives, too, and
-they won't be incapacitated as they used to be. They'll work and be
-strong instead of spending all their time either in doing nothing or
-pottering about the house in an eternal round of cleaning the stupid,
-ugly things we used. We shall have to have all new houses, Jasper,
-when we get things going again.
-
-"Oh, it will be splendid," she broke out in a great burst of
-enthusiasm, "and we begin to-day. We have begun."
-
-Jasper nodded. "It's a wonderful opportunity," he said.
-
-"Wonderful, wonderful," repeated Eileen. "We all, men and women, start
-level again. Equality, Jasper, It's a beautiful word--Equality. Of
-course I know how unequal we all are from one point of view, and
-there must come a sort of aristocracy of intellect and efficiency. But
-underneath there will be a true equality for all that, and we shall
-see to it that no man or woman can abuse their powers by making
-slaves again. What a world of slaves it used to be, and we weren't
-even slaves to intellect and efficiency, only to wealth and to money,
-and to some foolish idea of position and power."
-
-"Well, we've got our work to do, here and now," said Jasper after a
-long pause.
-
-"Work? Of course, and I love it," returned Eileen, "and while we work
-we've got to think and teach."
-
-The tide was coming in steadily, and near them an old boat that had
-been lying on the mud was now afloat once more and had taken on some
-of its old dignity.
-
-Eileen pointed to it. "We're afloat again," she remarked.
-
-"Embarked on the greatest plan the world has ever known," added Jasper.
-
-"Oh, it's all part of the great plan," concluded Eileen.
-
-
-
- THE END
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Goslings, by J. D. Beresford
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Goslings
-
-Author: J. D. Beresford
-
-Release Date: November 26, 2016 [EBook #53611]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ASCII
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GOSLINGS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net/ for Project
-Gutenberg (This file was produced from images generously
-made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-<div class="front">
-<div class="div1 cover"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first"></p>
-<div class="figure xd23e100width"><img src="images/cover.jpg" alt=
-"Original Front Cover." width="462" height="720"></div>
-<p class="par"></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div1 titlepage"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first"></p>
-<div class="figure xd23e106width"><img src="images/titlepage.png" alt=
-"Original Title Page." width="410" height="720"></div>
-<p class="par"></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div1 frenchtitle"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first xd23e112">Goslings</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ads" class="div1 ads"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main xd23e116">New 6s. Novels</h2>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first"><b>THE AMBASSADRESS. By William
-Wriothesley.</b></p>
-<p class="par"><b>THE WEAKER VESSEL. By E. F. Benson</b>, author of
-&ldquo;Account Rendered,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>&ldquo;WHERE ARE YOU GOING TO...?&rdquo; By Elizabeth
-Robins</b>, author of &ldquo;The Magnetic North,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>A RUNAWAY RING. By Mrs Henry Dudeney</b>, author of
-&ldquo;The Orchard Thief,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>LU OF THE RANGES. By Eleanor Mordaunt</b>, author of
-&ldquo;The Cost of It,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>THE STORY OF STEPHEN COMPTON. By J. E. Patterson</b>,
-author of &ldquo;Tillers of the Soil,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>THE FRONTIERS OF THE HEART. By Victor
-Margueritte.</b></p>
-<p class="par"><b>JOHN CHRISTOPHER (IV). Journey&rsquo;s End. By Romain
-Rolland</b>, translated by Gilbert Cannan.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>THE HIPPODROME. By Rachel Hayward.</b></p>
-<p class="par"><b>GUTTER BABIES. By Dorothea Slade</b>, illustrated by
-Lady Stanley.</p>
-<p class="par"><b>MINNA. By Karl Gjellerup</b>, author of &ldquo;The
-Pilgrim Kamanita.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par"><b>GROWING PAINS. By Ivy Low.</b></p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">LONDON: WILLIAM HEINEMANN</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="titlePage">
-<div class="docTitle">
-<div class="mainTitle">Goslings</div>
-</div>
-<div class="byline">By<br>
-<span class="docAuthor">J. D. Beresford</span><br>
-Author of &ldquo;The Hampdenshire Wonder,&rdquo; etc.</div>
-<div class="docImprint">London<br>
-William Heinemann<br>
-<span class="docDate">1913</span></div>
-</div>
-<div class="div1 copyright"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first xd23e193"><i>Copyright</i>, 1913] <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb1" href="#pb1" name="pb1">1</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="body">
-<div id="bk1" class="div0 book">
-<h2 class="label">BOOK I</h2>
-<h2 class="main">THE NEW PLAGUE</h2>
-<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb3" href="#pb3" name=
-"pb3">3</a>]</span></p>
-<div id="ch1" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">I&mdash;</span>THE GOSLING
-FAMILY</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">&ldquo;Where&rsquo;s the gels gone to?&rdquo;
-asked Mr Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Up the &rsquo;Igh Road to look at the shops.
-I&rsquo;m expectin&rsquo; &rsquo;em in every minute.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ho!&rdquo; said Gosling. He leaned against the
-dresser; the kitchen was hot with steam, and he fumbled for a
-handkerchief in the pocket of his black tail coat. He produced first a
-large red bandanna with which he blew his nose vigorously. &ldquo;Snuff
-&rsquo;andkerchief; brought it &rsquo;ome to be washed,&rdquo; he
-remarked, and then brought out a white handkerchief which he used to
-wipe his forehead.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a dirty &rsquo;abit
-snuff-taking,&rdquo; commented Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you can&rsquo;t smoke in the orfice,&rdquo;
-replied Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Must be doin&rsquo; somethin&rsquo;, I
-suppose?&rdquo; said his wife.</p>
-<p class="par">When the recital of this formula had been
-accomplished&mdash;it was hallowed by a precise repetition every week,
-and had been established now for a quarter of a century&mdash;Gosling
-returned to the subject in hand. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb4"
-href="#pb4" name="pb4">4</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They does a lot of lookin&rsquo; at shops,&rdquo;
-he said, &ldquo;and then nothin&rsquo; &rsquo;ll satisfy &rsquo;em but
-buyin&rsquo; somethin&rsquo;. Why don&rsquo;t they keep away from
-&rsquo;em?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, well; sales begin nex&rsquo; week,&rdquo;
-replied Mrs Gosling. &ldquo;An&rsquo; that&rsquo;s a thing we
-&rsquo;ave to consider in our circumstances.&rdquo; She left the
-vicinity of the gas-stove, and bustled over to the dresser.
-&ldquo;&rsquo;Ere, get out of my way, do,&rdquo; she went on,
-&ldquo;an&rsquo; go up and change your coat. Dinner&rsquo;ll be ready
-in two ticks. I shan&rsquo;t wait for the gells if they ain&rsquo;t
-in.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Them sales is a fraud,&rdquo; remarked Gosling,
-but he did not stop to argue the point.</p>
-<p class="par">He went upstairs and changed his respectable
-&ldquo;morning&rdquo; coat for a short alpaca jacket, slipped his cuffs
-over his hands, put one inside the other and placed them in their
-customary position on the chest of drawers, changed his boots for
-carpet slippers, wetted his hair brush and carefully plastered down a
-long wisp of grey hair over the top of his bald head, and then went
-into the bathroom to wash his hands.</p>
-<p class="par">There had been a time in George Gosling&rsquo;s history
-when he had not been so regardful of the decencies of life. But he was
-a man of position now, and his two daughters insisted on these
-ceremonial observances.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling was one of the world&rsquo;s successes. He had
-started life as a National School boy, and had worked his way up
-through all the grades&mdash;messenger, office-boy, junior clerk,
-clerk, senior clerk, head clerk, accountant&mdash;to his present
-responsible position as head of the counting-house, with a salary of
-&pound;26 a <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb5" href="#pb5" name=
-"pb5">5</a>]</span>month. He rented a house in Wisteria Grove,
-Brondesbury, at &pound;45 a year; he was a sidesman of the church of St
-John the Evangelist, Kilburn; a member of Local Committees; and in
-moments of expansion he talked of seeking election to the District
-Council. A solid, sober, thoroughly respectable man, Gosling, about
-whom there had never been a hint of scandal; grown stout now, and
-bald&mdash;save for a little hair over the ears, and that one
-persistent grey tress which he used as a sort of insufficient wrapping
-for his naked skull.</p>
-<p class="par">Such was the George Gosling seen by his wife, daughters,
-neighbours, and heads of the firm of wholesale provision merchants for
-whom he had worked for forty-one years in Barbican, E.C. Yet there was
-another man, hardly realized by George Gosling himself, and apparently
-so little representative that even his particular cronies in the office
-would never have entered any description of him, if they had been
-obliged to give a detailed account of their colleague&rsquo;s
-character.</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless, if you heard Gosling laughing uproariously
-at some story produced by one of those cronies, you might be quite
-certain that it was a story he would not repeat before his daughters,
-though he might tell his wife&mdash;if it were not too broad. If you
-watched Gosling in the street, you would see that he took a strange,
-unaccountable interest in the feet and ankles of young women. And if
-many of Gosling&rsquo;s thoughts and desires had been translated into
-action, the Vicar of St John the Evangelist would have dismissed his
-sidesman with <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb6" href="#pb6" name=
-"pb6">6</a>]</span>disgust, the Local Committees would have had no more
-of him, and his wife and daughters would have regarded him as the most
-depraved of criminals.</p>
-<p class="par">Fortunately, Gosling had never been tempted beyond the
-powers of his resistance. At fifty-five, he may be regarded as safe
-from temptation. He seldom put any restraint upon his thoughts, outside
-business hours; but he had an ideal which ruled his life&mdash;the
-ideal of respectability. George Gosling counted himself&mdash;and
-others counted him also&mdash;as respectable a man as could be found in
-the Metropolitan Police area. There were, perhaps, a quarter of a
-million other men in the same area, equally respectable.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">As he was drying his hands, Gosling heard the
-front door slam and his daughters&rsquo; voices in the passage below,
-followed by a shrill exhortation from the kitchen: &ldquo;Now, gels,
-&rsquo;urry up, dinner&rsquo;s all ready and your father&rsquo;s
-waitin&rsquo;!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling trotted downstairs and received the usual salute
-from his two girls. He noted that they were a shade more effusive than
-usual. &ldquo;Want more money for fal-lals,&rdquo; was his inward
-comment. They were always wanting money for &ldquo;fal-lals.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He adopted his usual line of defence through dinner and
-constantly brought the subject of conversation back to the need for a
-reduction of expenses. He did not see Blanche wink at Millie across the
-table, during these strategic exercises; nor catch the glance of
-understanding which passed between <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb7"
-href="#pb7" name="pb7">7</a>]</span>the girls and their mother. So, as
-his dinner comforted and cheered him, Gosling began to relax into his
-usual facetiousness; incredibly believing, despite the invariable
-precedents of his family history, that his daughters had been convinced
-of the hopelessness of approaching him for money that evening.</p>
-<p class="par">The credulous creature even allowed them to make their
-opening, and then assisted them to a statement of their petition.</p>
-<p class="par">They were talking of a friend&rsquo;s engagement to be
-married, and Gosling with an obtuseness he never displayed in business
-remarked, &ldquo;Wish my gels &rsquo;ud get married.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Talking about us, father?&rdquo; asked
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you&rsquo;re the only gels I&rsquo;ve
-got&mdash;as I know of,&rdquo; said Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, how can you expect us to get married when
-we haven&rsquo;t got a decent thing to put on?&rdquo; returned
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling realized his danger too late. &ldquo;Pooh! That
-don&rsquo;t make any difference,&rdquo; he said hastily, adopting a
-thoroughly unsound line of defence; &ldquo;I never noticed what your
-mother was wearing when I courted &rsquo;er.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Dessay you didn&rsquo;t,&rdquo; replied Millie,
-&ldquo;I dessay most fellows couldn&rsquo;t tell you what a girl was
-wearing, but it makes just all the difference for all that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Of course it does,&rdquo; said Blanche. &ldquo;A
-girl&rsquo;s got no chance these days unless she can look smart. No
-fellow&rsquo;s going to marry a dowdy.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It does make a big difference, there&rsquo;s no
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb8" href="#pb8" name=
-"pb8">8</a>]</span>denyin&rsquo;,&rdquo; put in Mrs Gosling, as though
-she was being convinced against her will.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And now the sales are just
-beginning&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Poor Gosling knew the game was up. They had made no
-direct attack upon his pocket, yet; but they would not relax their grip
-of this fascinating subject till they had achieved their object.
-Blanche was saying that she was ashamed to be seen anywhere; and
-procrastination would be met at once by the argument&mdash;how well he
-knew it&mdash;based on the premise that if you didn&rsquo;t buy at
-sale-time, you had to pay twice as much later.</p>
-<p class="par">It was quite useless for Gosling to fidget, throw
-himself back in his chair, frown, shake his head, and look horribly
-determined; the course of progress was unalterable from the direct
-attack: &ldquo;Do you <i>like</i> to see us going about in rags,
-father?&rdquo; through the stage of &ldquo;Well, well, &rsquo;ow much
-do you want? I simply <i>can&rsquo;t</i> afford&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;
-and the ensuing haggles down to the despairing sigh as the original
-minimum demanded&mdash;in this case no less than five pounds&mdash;was
-forlornly conceded, and clinched by Blanche&rsquo;s, &ldquo;We must
-have it before the end of the week, dad, the sales begin on
-Monday.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">At the end of it all, he received what compensation they
-had to offer him; hugs and kisses, offers to do all sorts of impossible
-things, assistance in getting his armchair into precisely the right
-position, and him into the chair, and the table cleared and the lamp in
-just the right place for him to read his half-penny evening paper which
-was fetched for him from the pocket of his overcoat. And, finally, the
-crux of <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb9" href="#pb9" name=
-"pb9">9</a>]</span>Gosling&rsquo;s whole position, a general air of
-complacency, good-temper and comfort.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling was an easy-going man, he hated rows.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mind you, you two,&rdquo; he remarked with a
-return to facetiousness as he settled himself with his carpet slippers
-spread out to the fire&mdash;&ldquo;mind you, I look on this money as
-an investment. You two gels got to get married; and quick or I shall be
-in the bankrup&rsquo;cy Court. Don&rsquo;t you forget as these
-&lsquo;fal-lals&rsquo; is bought for a purpose.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, don&rsquo;t be so horrid, father,&rdquo; said
-Blanche, with a change of front; &ldquo;it sounds as if we were setting
-traps for men.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, ain&rsquo;t you?&rdquo; asked Gosling.
-&ldquo;You said just now&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not like that,&rdquo; interrupted Blanche.
-&ldquo;It&rsquo;s very different just wanting to look nice. Personally,
-I&rsquo;m in no &rsquo;urry to get married, thank you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You wait till Mr Right comes along,&rdquo; put in
-Mrs Gosling, and then turned the conversation by saying: &ldquo;Well,
-father, what&rsquo;s the news this evening?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Nothin&rsquo; excitin&rsquo;,&rdquo; replied
-Gosling. &ldquo;Seems this new plague&rsquo;s spreadin&rsquo; in
-China.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;re always inventin&rsquo; new
-diseases, nowadays, or callin&rsquo; old ones by new names,&rdquo; said
-Mrs Gosling. The two girls were busy with a sheet of note-paper and a
-stump of pencil that seemed to require frequent lubrication; they were
-making calculations.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;This one&rsquo;s quite new, seemingly,&rdquo;
-returned Gosling. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s only the men as get it.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb10" href="#pb10" name=
-"pb10">10</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No need for us to worry, then,&rdquo; put in
-Millie, more as a duty, some slight return for benefits promised, than
-because she took any interest in the subject. Blanche was absorbed; her
-unseeing gaze was fixed on the mantelpiece and ever and again she
-removed the point of the pencil from her mouth and wrote
-feverishly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, ain&rsquo;t there?&rdquo; replied Gosling. He
-turned his head in order to argue from so strong a position. &ldquo;And
-where&rsquo;d you be, and all the rest of the women, if you
-&rsquo;adn&rsquo;t got no men to look after you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I expect we could get along pretty well, if we
-had to,&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling winked at his wife, and indicated by an upward
-movement of his chin that he was astounded at such innocence.
-&ldquo;Who&rsquo;d buy your &lsquo;fal-lals&rsquo; for you, I should
-like to know?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;d have to earn money for
-ourselves,&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! I&rsquo;d like to see you or Blanche
-takin&rsquo; over my job,&rdquo; replied her father. &ldquo;Why,
-I&rsquo;ll lay there&rsquo;s &rsquo;alf a dozen mistakes in the
-figurin&rsquo; she&rsquo;s doing at the present moment. Let me
-see!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche descended suddenly from visions of Paradise, and
-put her hand over the sheet of note-paper. &ldquo;You can&rsquo;t,
-father,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling looked sly. &ldquo;Indeed?&rdquo; he said, with
-simulated surprise. &ldquo;And why not?<a id="xd23e336" name=
-"xd23e336"></a> Ain&rsquo;t I to be allowed to judge of the nature of
-the investment I&rsquo;m goin&rsquo; in for? I might give you an
-&rsquo;int or two from the gentleman&rsquo;s point of view.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb11" href="#pb11" name=
-"pb11">11</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Blanche shook her head. &ldquo;I haven&rsquo;t added it
-up yet,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling did not press the point; he returned to his
-original position. &ldquo;I dunno where you ladies &rsquo;ud be if you
-&rsquo;adn&rsquo;t no gentlemen to look after you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling smirked. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ope it
-won&rsquo;t come to that,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;China&rsquo;s a long
-way off.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Appears as there&rsquo;s been one case in Russia,
-though,&rdquo; remarked Gosling. He saw that he had rather a good thing
-in this threat of male extermination, a pleasant, harmless threat to
-hold over his feminine dependents; a means to emphasize the facts of
-masculine superiority and of the absolute necessity for masculine
-intelligence; facts that were not sufficiently well realized in
-Wisteria Grove, at times.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling yawned surreptitiously. She was doing her
-best to be pleasant, but the subject bored her. She was a practical
-woman who worked hard all day to keep her house clean, and received
-very feeble assistance from the daughters for whom her one ambition was
-an establishment conducted on lines precisely similar to her own.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie and Blanche had returned to their calculations
-and were completely absorbed.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;In Russia? Just fancy,&rdquo; commented Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;In Moscow,&rdquo; said Gosling, studying his
-<i>Evening News</i>. &ldquo;&rsquo;E was an official on the
-trans-Siberian Railway. &lsquo;As soon as the disease was identified as
-a case of the new plague,&rsquo;&rdquo; read Gosling, &ldquo;&lsquo;the
-patient was at once removed to the infectious hospital and strictly
-isolated. He died within two <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb12" href=
-"#pb12" name="pb12">12</a>]</span>hours of his admission. Stringent
-measures are being taken to prevent the infection from
-spreading.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Was &rsquo;e a married man?&rdquo; asked Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Doesn&rsquo;t say,&rdquo; replied her husband.
-&ldquo;But the point is that if it once gets to Europe, who knows where
-it&rsquo;ll stop?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;ll see to that, you may be
-sure,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling, with a beautiful faith in the scientific
-resources of civilization. &ldquo;It said somethin&rsquo; about that in
-the bit you&rsquo;ve just read.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling was not to be done out of his argument.
-&ldquo;Very like,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;But now, just supposin&rsquo;
-as this &rsquo;ere plague did spread to London, and &rsquo;alf the men
-couldn&rsquo;t go to work; where d&rsquo;you fancy you&rsquo;d
-be?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling was unable to grasp the intricacies of this
-abstraction. &ldquo;Well, of course, every one knows as we
-couldn&rsquo;t get on without the men,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! well there you are, got it in once,&rdquo;
-said Gosling. &ldquo;And don&rsquo;t you gels forget it,&rdquo; he
-added turning to his daughters.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie only giggled, but Blanche said, &ldquo;All right,
-dad, we won&rsquo;t.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The girls returned to their calculations; they had
-arrived at the stage of cutting out all those items which were not
-&ldquo;absolutely necessary.&rdquo; Five pounds had proved a miserably
-inadequate sum on paper.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling returned to his <i>Evening News</i>, which
-presently slipped gently from his hand to the floor. Mrs Gosling looked
-up from her sewing and put a finger on her lips. The voices of Blanche
-and Millie were subdued to sibilant whisperings. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb13" href="#pb13" name="pb13">13</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Gosling had forgotten his economic problems, and his
-daring abstractions concerning a world despoiled of male activity,
-especially of that essential activity, as he figured it, the making of
-money&mdash;the wage-earner was enjoying his after-dinner nap, hedged
-about, protected and cared for by his womankind.</p>
-<p class="par">There may have been a quarter of a million wage-earners
-in Greater London at that moment, who, however much they differed from
-Gosling on such minor questions as Tariff Reform or the capabilities of
-the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, would have agreed with him as a
-matter of course, on the essentials he had discussed that evening.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">At half-past nine the click of the letter-box,
-followed by a resounding double-knock, announced the arrival of the
-last post. Millie jumped up at once and went out eagerly.</p>
-<p class="par">Mr Gosling opened his eyes and stared with drunken
-fixity at the mantelpiece; then, without moving the rest of his body,
-he began to grope automatically with his left hand for the fallen
-newspaper. He found it at last, picked it up and pretended to read with
-sleep-sodden eyes.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s the post, dear,&rdquo; remarked Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling yawned enormously. &ldquo;Who&rsquo;s it
-for?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Millie! Millie!&rdquo; called Mrs Gosling.
-&ldquo;Why don&rsquo;t you bring the letters in?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie did not reply, but she came slowly into the
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb14" href="#pb14" name=
-"pb14">14</a>]</span>room, in her hands a letter which she was
-examining minutely.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Who&rsquo;s it for, Mill?&rdquo; asked Blanche,
-impatiently.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Father,&rdquo; replied Millie, still intent on
-her study. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a foreign letter. I seem to remember the
-writing, too, only I can&rsquo;t fix it exactly.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Ere, &rsquo;and it over, my gel,&rdquo;
-said Gosling, and Millie reluctantly parted with her fascinating
-enigma.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I know that &rsquo;and, too,&rdquo; remarked
-Gosling, and he, also, would have spent some time in the attempt to
-guess the puzzle without looking up the answer within the envelope, but
-the three spectators, who were not sharing his interest, manifested
-impatience.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, ain&rsquo;t you going to open it,
-father?&rdquo; asked Millie, and Mrs Gosling looked at her husband over
-her spectacles and remarked, &ldquo;It must be a business letter, if it
-comes from foreign parts.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t get business letters to this
-address,&rdquo; returned the head of the house, &ldquo;besides which
-it&rsquo;s from Warsaw; we don&rsquo;t do nothin&rsquo; with
-Warsaw.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">At last he opened the letter.</p>
-<p class="par">The three women fixed their gaze on Gosling&rsquo;s
-face.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well?&rdquo; ejaculated Millie, after a silence
-of several seconds. &ldquo;Aren&rsquo;t you going to tell
-us?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;d never guess,&rdquo; said Gosling
-triumphantly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Anyone we know?&rdquo; asked Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, a gentleman.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! tell us, father,&rdquo; urged the impatient
-Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s from the Mr Thrale, as lodged with us
-once,&rdquo; announced Gosling. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb15"
-href="#pb15" name="pb15">15</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! dear, our Mr Fastidious,&rdquo; commented
-Blanche, &ldquo;I thought he was dead long ago.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It must be over four years since &rsquo;e
-left,&rdquo; put in Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Getting on for five,&rdquo; corrected Blanche.
-&ldquo;I remember I put my hair up while he was here.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What&rsquo;s he say?&rdquo; asked Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;E says, &lsquo;Dear Mr Gosling, I expect
-you will be surprised to &rsquo;ear from me after my five years&rsquo;
-silence&mdash;&mdash;&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I said it was five years,&rdquo; put in Blanche.
-&ldquo;Go on, dad!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Dad resumed &ldquo;... &lsquo;but I &rsquo;ave been in
-various parts of the world and it &rsquo;as been quite impossible to
-keep up a correspondence. I am writing now to tell you that I shall be
-back in London in a few days, and to ask you whether you can find a
-room for me in Wisteria Grove?&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well! I should &rsquo;ave thought he&rsquo;d
-&rsquo;ave written to me to ask that!&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;So &rsquo;e should &rsquo;ave, by rights,&rdquo;
-agreed Gosling. &ldquo;But &rsquo;e&rsquo;s a queer card is Mr
-Thrale.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Bit dotty, if you ask me,&rdquo; said
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;S that all?&rdquo; asked Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, &rsquo;e says: &lsquo;I can&rsquo;t give you
-an address as I go on to Berlin immediately, but I will look you up the
-evening after I arrive. Eastern Europe is not safe at the present time.
-There &rsquo;ave been several cases of the new plague in Moscow, but
-the authorities are doing everything they can&mdash;which is much in
-Russia&mdash;to keep the news out of the press, yours sincerely,
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb16" href="#pb16" name=
-"pb16">16</a>]</span>Jasper Thrale,<span class="corr" id="xd23e461"
-title="Source: &rdquo;">&rsquo;</span> and that&rsquo;s the lot,&rdquo;
-concluded Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I do think he&rsquo;s a cool hand,&rdquo;
-commented Blanche. &ldquo;Of course you won&rsquo;t have him as a
-paying guest now?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling and his wife looked at each other,
-thoughtfully.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; hesitated Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;E might bring the infection,&rdquo;
-suggested Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! no fear of that,&rdquo; returned her husband,
-&ldquo;but I dunno as we want a boarder now. Five years ago I
-&rsquo;adn&rsquo;t got my big rise&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, no, father; what would the neighbours think
-of us if we started to take boarders again?&rdquo; protested
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It wouldn&rsquo;t look well,&rdquo; agreed Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Jus&rsquo; what I was thinking,&rdquo; said the
-head of the house. &ldquo;&rsquo;Owever, there&rsquo;s no &rsquo;arm in
-payin&rsquo; us a friendly visit.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;O&rsquo; course not,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling,
-&ldquo;though I do think it odd &rsquo;e shouldn&rsquo;t &rsquo;ave
-written to me in the first place.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He&rsquo;s dotty!&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling shook his head. &ldquo;Not by a very long chalk
-&rsquo;e ain&rsquo;t,&rdquo; was his firm pronouncement....</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, girls, what about bed?&rdquo; asked Mrs
-Gosling, putting away the &ldquo;bit of mending&rdquo; she had been
-engaged upon.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling yawned again, stretched himself, and rose
-grunting to his feet. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m about ready for <i>my</i>
-bed,&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb17" href="#pb17" name=
-"pb17">17</a>]</span>he remarked, and after another yawn he started his
-nightly round of inspection.</p>
-<p class="par">When he returned to the sitting-room the others were all
-ready to retire. Gosling kissed his daughters, and the two girls and
-their mother went upstairs. Gosling carefully took off the larger
-pieces of coal from the fire and put them under the grate, rolled up
-the hearthrug, saw that the window was securely fastened, extinguished
-the lamp and followed his &ldquo;womenfolk.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">As he was undressing his thoughts turned once more to
-the threat of the new disease which was devastating China.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Rum thing about that new plague,&rdquo; he
-remarked to his wife. &ldquo;Seems as it&rsquo;s only men as get
-it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;d never let it spread to
-England,&rdquo; replied Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! there&rsquo;s no fear of that, none
-whatever,&rdquo; said Gosling, &ldquo;but it&rsquo;s rum that about
-women never catching it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The attitude of the Goslings faithfully reflected that
-of the immense majority of English people. The faith in the hygienic
-and scientific resources which were at the disposal of the authorities,
-and the implicit trust in the vigilance and energy of those
-authorities, were sufficient to allay any fears that were not too
-imminent. It was some one&rsquo;s duty to look after these things, and
-if they were not looked after there would be letters in the papers
-about it. At last, without question, the authorities would be roused to
-a sense of duty and the trouble, whatever it was, would be stopped.
-Precisely what authority <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb18" href=
-"#pb18" name="pb18">18</a>]</span>managed these affairs none of the
-huge Gosling family knew. Vaguely they pictured Medical Boards, or
-Health Committees; dimly they connected these things with local
-government; at the top, doubtless, was some managing authority&mdash;in
-Whitehall probably&mdash;something to do with the supreme head of
-affairs, the much abused but eminently paternal Government.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb19" href="#pb19" name=
-"pb19">19</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch2" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">II&mdash;</span>THE OPINIONS OF
-JASPER THRALE</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">&ldquo;Lord, how I do envy you,&rdquo; said Morgan
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper Thrale sat forward in his chair.
-&ldquo;There&rsquo;s no reason why you shouldn&rsquo;t do what
-I&rsquo;ve done&mdash;and more,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Theoretically, I suppose not,&rdquo; replied
-Gurney. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s just making the big effort to start with. You
-see I&rsquo;ve got a very decent berth and good prospects, and
-it&rsquo;s comfortable and all that. Only when some fellow like you
-comes along and tells one yarns of the world outside, I get sort of
-hankerings after the sea and adventure, and seeing the big things.
-It&rsquo;s only now and then&mdash;ordinary times I&rsquo;m contented
-enough.&rdquo; He stuck his pipe in the corner of his mouth and stared
-into the fire.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The only things that really count are feeling
-clean and strong and able,&rdquo; said Thrale. &ldquo;You never really
-have that feeling if you live in the big cities.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve felt like that sometimes after a long
-bicycle ride,&rdquo; interpolated Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But then the feeling is wasted, you see,&rdquo;
-said Thrale. &ldquo;When you feel like that and there is something
-tremendous to spend it upon, you get the great emotion as
-well.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Like the glimmer of St Agnes&rsquo; light, after
-you&rsquo;d <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb20" href="#pb20" name=
-"pb20">20</a>]</span>been eight weeks out of sight of land?&rdquo;
-reflected Gurney, going back to one of Thrale&rsquo;s
-reminiscences.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;To feel that you are a part of life, not this
-dead, stale life of the city, but the life of the whole
-universe,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I know,&rdquo; replied Gurney. &ldquo;To-night
-I&rsquo;ve half a mind to chuck my job and go out looking for
-mystery.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But you won&rsquo;t do it,&rdquo; said
-Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney sighed and began to analyse the instinct within
-himself, to find precisely why he wanted to do it.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I must go,&rdquo; said Thrale, getting to
-his feet, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got to find some sort of
-lodging.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I thought you were going to stay with those
-Gosling people of yours,&rdquo; said Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No! That&rsquo;s off. I went to see them last
-night and they won&rsquo;t have me. The old man&rsquo;s making his
-&pound;300 a year now, and the family&rsquo;s too respectable to take
-boarders.&rdquo; Thrale picked up his hat and held out his hand.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But, look here, old chap, why the devil
-can&rsquo;t you stay here?&rdquo; asked Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I didn&rsquo;t know that you&rsquo;d anywhere to
-put me,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, yes. There&rsquo;s always a room to be had
-downstairs,&rdquo; said Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">After a brief discussion the arrangement was made.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s understood I&rsquo;m to pay my
-whack,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Of course, if you insist&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb21" href="#pb21" name=
-"pb21">21</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">When Thrale had gone to fetch his luggage from the
-hotel, Gurney sat pondering over the fire. He was debating whether he
-had been altogether wise in pressing his invitation. He was wondering
-whether the curiously rousing personality of Thrale, and the stories of
-those still existent corners of the world outside the rules of
-civilization were good for a civil servant with an income of &pound;600
-a year. Gurney, faced with the plain alternatives, could only decide
-that he would be a fool to throw up a congenial and lucrative
-occupation such as his own, in order to face present physical
-discomfort and future penury. He knew that the discomforts would be
-very real to him at first. His friends would think him mad. And all for
-the sake of experiencing some high emotion now and again, in order to
-feel clean and fresh and be able to discover something of the unknown
-mystery of life.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose there is something of the poet in
-me,&rdquo; reflected Gurney. &ldquo;And I expect I should hate the
-discomforts. One&rsquo;s imagination gets led away....&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">During the next few evenings the conversations
-between these two friends were many and protracted.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale was the teacher, and Gurney was content to sit at
-his feet and learn. He had a receptive mind, he was interested in all
-life, but Uppingham, Trinity Hall, and the Home Civil had constricted
-his mental processes. At twenty-nine he was losing flexibility. Thrale
-gave him back his power to think, set him <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb22" href="#pb22" name="pb22">22</a>]</span>outside the formulas of
-his school, taught him that however sound his deductions, there was not
-one of his premises which could not be disputed.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale was Gurney&rsquo;s senior by three years, and
-when Thrale left Uppingham at eighteen, he had gone out into the world.
-He had a patrimony of some &pound;200 a year; but he had taken only a
-lump sum of &pound;100 and had started out to appease his furious
-curiosity concerning life. He had laboured as a miner in the Klondike;
-had sailed, working his passage as an ordinary seaman, from San
-Francisco to Southampton; he had been a stockman in Australia,
-assistant to a planter in Ceylon, a furnace minder in Kimberley and a
-tally clerk in Hong Kong. For nearly nine years, indeed, he had earned
-a living in every country of the world except Europe, and then he had
-come back to London and invested the accumulation of income that his
-trustee had amassed for him. The mere spending of money had no
-fascination for him. During the six months he had remained in London he
-had lived very simply, lodging with the Goslings in Kilburn, and,
-because he could not live idly, exploring every corner of the great
-city and writing articles for the journals. He might have earned a
-large income by this latter means, for he had an originality of outlook
-and a freshness of style that made his contributions eagerly sought
-after once he had obtained a hearing&mdash;no difficult matter in
-London for anyone who has something new to say. But experience, not
-income, was his desire, and at the end of six months he had accepted an
-offer from the <i>Daily Post</i> as a European <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb23" href="#pb23" name=
-"pb23">23</a>]</span>correspondent&mdash;on space. He was offered
-&pound;600 a year, but he preferred to be free, and he had no wish to
-be confined to one capital or country.</p>
-<p class="par">In those five years he had traversed Europe, sending in
-his articles irregularly, as he required money. And during that time
-his chief trustee&mdash;a lawyer of the soundest reputation&mdash;had
-absconded, and Thrale found his private income reduced to about
-&pound;40 a year, the interest on one of the investments he had made,
-in his own name only, with his former accumulation&mdash;two other
-investments made at the same time had proved unsound.</p>
-<p class="par">This loss had not troubled him in any way. When he had
-read in a London journal of his trustee&rsquo;s abscondence&mdash;he
-was later sentenced to fourteen years&rsquo; penal
-servitude&mdash;Thrale had smiled and dismissed the matter from his
-mind. He could always earn all the money he required, and had never,
-not even subconsciously, relied upon his private fortune.</p>
-<p class="par">He had now come back to London with a definite purpose,
-he had come to warn England of a great danger....</p>
-<p class="par">One other distinguishing mark of Jasper Thrale&rsquo;s
-life must be understood, a mark which differentiated him from the
-overwhelming majority of his fellow men&mdash;women had no fascination
-for him. Once in his life, and once only, had he approached and tasted
-experience&mdash;with a pretty little Melbourne <i>cocotte</i>. That
-experience he had undertaken deliberately, because he felt that until
-it had been undergone one great factor of life would be unknown to him.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb24" href="#pb24" name=
-"pb24">24</a>]</span>He had come away from it filled with a disgust of
-himself that had endured for months....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Fragments of the long conversations between Thrale
-and Gurney, the exchange of a few germane ideas among the irrelevant
-mass, had a bearing upon their immediate future. There was, for
-instance, a criticism of the Goslings, introduced on one occasion,
-which had a certain significance in relation to subsequent
-developments.</p>
-<p class="par">Some question of Gurney&rsquo;s prompted Thrale to the
-opinion that the Goslings were in the main precisely like half a
-million other families of the same class.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But that&rsquo;s just what makes them so
-interesting,&rdquo; said Gurney, not because he believed it, but
-because at the moment he wanted to lead the conversation into safe
-ground, away from the too appealing attractions of the big world
-outside the little village of London.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale laughed. &ldquo;That&rsquo;s truer than you
-guess,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;Every large generalization, however
-trite, is a valuable contribution to knowledge&mdash;if it&rsquo;s more
-or less accurate.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Generalize, then, mon vieux,&rdquo; suggested
-Gurney, &ldquo;from the characters and doings of your little
-geese.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve seen glimmerings of the immortal god
-in the old man,&rdquo; said Thrale, &ldquo;like the hint of sunlight
-seen through a filthy pane of obscured glass. He&rsquo;s a
-prurient-minded old beast leading what&rsquo;s called a <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb25" href="#pb25" name=
-"pb25">25</a>]</span>respectable life, but if he could indulge his
-ruling desire with absolute secrecy, no woman would be safe with him.
-In his world he can&rsquo;t do that, or thinks he can&rsquo;t, which
-comes to precisely the same thing. He is too much afraid of being
-caught, he sees danger where none exists, he looks to all sorts of
-possibilities, and won&rsquo;t take a million-to-one chance because he
-is risking his all&mdash;which is included in the one word,
-respectability.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Jolly good thing. What?&rdquo; remarked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Good for society as a whole, apparently,&rdquo;
-replied Thrale, &ldquo;but surely not good for the man. I&rsquo;ve told
-you that I have seen glimmerings of the god in him, but outside the
-routine of his work the man&rsquo;s mind is clogged. He&rsquo;s not
-much over fifty, and he has no outlet, now, for his desires. He&rsquo;s
-like a man with choked pores, and his body is poisoned. And in this
-particular Gosling is certainly no exception either to his class or to
-the great mass of civilized man. Well, what I wonder is whether in a
-society which is built up of interdependent units the whole can be
-sound when the greater number of the constituent units are
-rotten.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But look here, old chap,&rdquo; protested Gurney,
-&ldquo;if things are as you say, and men rule the country, why
-shouldn&rsquo;t they alter public opinion, and so open the way to do as
-they jolly well please?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Because the majority are too much ashamed of
-their desires to dare the attempt in the first place, and in the second
-because they don&rsquo;t wish to open the way for other men. They
-aren&rsquo;t united in this; they are as jealous as women. If they once
-opened <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb26" href="#pb26" name=
-"pb26">26</a>]</span>the way to free love, their own belongings
-wouldn&rsquo;t be safe.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What&rsquo;s your remedy, then?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! a few thousand more years of moral
-development,&rdquo; said Thrale, carelessly, &ldquo;an evolution
-towards self-consciousness, a fuller understanding of the meaning of
-life, and a finer altruism.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You don&rsquo;t look far ahead,&rdquo; remarked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do you think anyone can look even a year
-ahead?&rdquo; asked Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There have been some pretty good attempts in some
-ways&mdash;Swedenborg, for instance, and Samuel Butler....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, yes, that&rsquo;s all right, in some
-ways&mdash;the development of certain sorts of knowledge, for example.
-But there is always the chance of the unpredictable element coming in
-and upsetting the whole calculation. Some invention may do it, an
-unforeseen clash of opinions or an epidemic....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a time they drifted further away from their original
-topic till some remark reminded Gurney that he had meant to ask a
-question and had forgotten it.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;By the way,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;I wanted to
-ask you what you meant when you said you had seen a god in old
-Gosling?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Just a touch of imagination and wonder, now and
-again,&rdquo; replied Thrale. &ldquo;Something he was quite unconscious
-of himself. I remember standing with him on Blackfriars Bridge, and he
-looked down at the river and said: &lsquo;I s&rsquo;pose it was clean
-once, banks and sand and so on, before all this muck <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb27" href="#pb27" name=
-"pb27">27</a>]</span>came.&rsquo; Then he looked at me quickly to see
-if I was laughing at him. That was the god in him trying to create
-purity out of filth, even though it was only a casual thought. It was
-smothered again at once. His training reasserted itself. &lsquo;Lot
-better for trade the way it is, though,&rsquo; was his next
-remark.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But how can you alter it?&rdquo; asked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;My dear chap, you can&rsquo;t alter these things
-by any cut-and-dried plan, any more than you can dam the Gulf Stream.
-We can only lay a brick or two in the right place. We aren&rsquo;t the
-architects; the best of us are only bricklayers, and the best of the
-best can only lay two or three bricks in a lifetime. Our job is to do
-that if we can. We can only guess very feebly at the design of the
-building; and often it is our duty partly to pull down the work that
-our forefathers built....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Presently Gurney asked if his companion had ever seen a
-god in Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale shook his head. &ldquo;It didn&rsquo;t come
-within my experience,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t condemn her on
-that account, but she, like all the women I have ever met, has been too
-intent upon the facts of life ever to see its mystery. Mrs Gosling
-hadn&rsquo;t the power to conceive an abstract idea; she had to make
-some application of it to her own particular experience before she
-could understand the simplest concept. Morality to her signified people
-who behaved as she and her family did; wickedness meant vaguely,
-criminals, Sarah Jones who was an unmarried mother, and anyone who
-didn&rsquo;t believe in the God of the Established Church. Always
-people, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb28" href="#pb28" name=
-"pb28">28</a>]</span>you see, in this connexion; in others it might be
-things; but ideas apart from people or things she couldn&rsquo;t grasp.
-Her two daughters thought in precisely the same way....&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">One Saturday afternoon Thrale came into
-Gurney&rsquo;s chambers and burst out: &ldquo;Just Heaven! why you
-fools stand it I can&rsquo;t imagine!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What&rsquo;s up now?&rdquo; asked Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale sat down and drew his chair up to the table. The
-pupils of his dark eyes were contracted and seemed to glow as if they
-were illuminated from within.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I was in Oxford Street this morning, watching the
-women at the sales,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;All the biggest shops in
-London are devoted to women&rsquo;s clothes. Do you realize that? And
-it&rsquo;s not only that they&rsquo;re the biggest&mdash;there are more
-of them than any other six trades put together can show, bar the drink
-trade, of course. The north side of Oxford Street from Tottenham Court
-Road to the Marble Arch is one long succession of huge drapers and
-milliners. And what in God&rsquo;s name is the sense or reason of it?
-What do these huge shops sell?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Dresses, I suppose,&rdquo; ventured Gurney,
-&ldquo;and stockings, underlinen, corsets, hats, and so on.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>And</i> frippery,&rdquo; said Thrale, fixing
-his brilliant dark eyes on Gurney, &ldquo;And <i>frippery</i>. Machine
-lace, ribbons, yokes, cheap blouses, feathers, insertions, belts, fifty
-thousand different kinds of bits and rags to be tacked on here and
-there, worn for a few <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb29" href="#pb29"
-name="pb29">29</a>]</span>weeks and then thrown away. Millions of
-little frivolous, stupid odds and ends that are bought by women and
-girls of all classes below the motor-class, to make a
-pretence&mdash;gauds and tawdry rubbish not one whit better from the
-artistic point of view than the shells and feathers of any half-naked
-Melanesian savage. In fact, meaningless as the Melanesians&rsquo;
-decorations are, they do achieve more effect. And what&rsquo;s it all
-for, I ask you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale paused, and Gurney offered his solution.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The sex instinct, fundamentally, isn&rsquo;t
-it?&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;The desire&mdash;often subconscious, no
-doubt&mdash;to attract.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, if that is so,&rdquo; said Thrale,
-&ldquo;what terribly unintelligent fools women must be! If women really
-set out to attract men, they must realize that they are pandering to a
-sex instinct. Do you think any man is attracted by a litter of odds and
-ends? Doesn&rsquo;t every woman sneer when they see some Frenchwoman,
-perhaps, who dresses to display her figure instead of hiding it?
-Don&rsquo;t they bitterly resent the fact that their own men-folk are
-resistlessly drawn to stare at, and inwardly desire, such a woman?
-Don&rsquo;t they know perfectly well that such a woman is attractive to
-men in a way their own disguised bodies can never be?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, old chap; but your average middle-class
-English girl hasn&rsquo;t got the physical attractions to start
-with,&rdquo; put in Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look at it in another way, then,&rdquo; replied
-Thrale. &ldquo;Doesn&rsquo;t every woman know perfectly
-well&mdash;haven&rsquo;t you heard them say&mdash;that a nurse&rsquo;s
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb30" href="#pb30" name=
-"pb30">30</a>]</span>dress is very becoming&mdash;a plain, more or less
-tightly-fitting print dress, with linen collars and cuffs? Don&rsquo;t
-you know yourself that that attire is more attractive to you than any
-befrilled and bedecorated arrangement of lace, ribbons and gauds? Why
-are so many men irresistibly attracted by parlourmaids and
-housemaids?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; meditated Gurney, &ldquo;that&rsquo;s
-all true enough. Well, are women all fools, or what is it?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The majority of women are <i>sheep</i>,&rdquo;
-said Thrale. &ldquo;They follow as they are led, and don&rsquo;t or
-won&rsquo;t see that they are being led. And the leaders are chiefly
-men&mdash;men who have trumpery to sell. Why do the fashions change
-every year&mdash;sometimes more often than that in matters of detail?
-Because the trade would smash if they didn&rsquo;t. New fashions must
-be forced on the buyers, or the returns would drop; women would be able
-to make their last year&rsquo;s clothes do for another summer. That
-must be stopped at any cost. Those vast establishments must maintain an
-enormous turnover if they are to pay their fabulous rents and armies of
-assistants. There are two means of keeping up the sales, and both are
-utilized to the full. The first is to supply cheap, miraculously cheap,
-rubbish which cannot be made to last for more than a season. The second
-is to alter the fashions which affect the more durable stuffs, so that
-last year&rsquo;s dresses cannot be used again. This fashion-working
-scheme reacts upon the poorer buyers, because it compels them to do
-something to imitate the prevailing mode, if they can&rsquo;t afford to
-have entirely new frocks. That is where all these <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb31" href="#pb31" name="pb31">31</a>]</span>bits of
-frilling and what-not come in; make-believe stuff to imitate the real
-buyers&mdash;the large majority of whom don&rsquo;t buy in Oxford
-Street, by the way.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mind you, there is a limit to the sheep-like
-docility of women in this connexion. They refused, for instance, to
-return to the crinoline, and they refused the harem skirt&mdash;one of
-the very few sensible devices of the fashion-imposers. And this in the
-face of the prolonged, strenuous and expensive methods of the fashion
-ring. With regard to the crinoline, I think that failure was due to
-over-conceit on the part of the fashion-imposers. They had come to
-believe that they could make the poor fools of women accept anything,
-and on the two marked occasions on which they attempted to introduce
-the crinoline, the contrast to the existing mode was too glaring. If
-the fraud had been worked more gradually by way of full skirts and
-flounces, some modification of the crinoline to the necessities of
-&rsquo;buses and tubes might have been foisted upon the
-buyers.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, my Lord!&rdquo; ejaculated Gurney; &ldquo;do
-you mean to say that women just accept these fashions without any sense
-or reason at all?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;re rather a blithering ass, at times,
-Gurney,&rdquo; remarked Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney smiled. &ldquo;You don&rsquo;t give me time to
-think,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;I feel like an accumulator being charged.
-I haven&rsquo;t had time yet to begin working on my own account.
-You&rsquo;re so mighty&mdash;so mighty dynamic&mdash;and positive, old
-chap.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, it&rsquo;s so absurdly obvious that there
-must be a reason for women accepting the fashions, you <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb32" href="#pb32" name=
-"pb32">32</a>]</span>idiot!&rdquo; returned Thrale. &ldquo;And the
-first and biggest reason is class distinction. The women with money
-want to brag of it by differentiating themselves from the ruck of their
-sisters, and the poor women try to imitate them to the best of their
-ability. Women dress for other women. There is sex rivalry as well as
-class rivalry at the bottom of it, but they dare not put sex rivalry
-first and dress to please men alone, because they are afraid of the
-opinions of other women.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Sounds all right,&rdquo; said Gurney, and
-sighed.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And we, damned fools of men, stand all this
-foolishness and <i>pay</i> for it. Pay, by Jove! I should think so! I
-should like to see the trade returns of all the stuff of this kind that
-is sold in England alone in one year. They would make the naval
-estimates look small, I&rsquo;ll warrant. We even imitate the
-women&rsquo;s foolishness in some degree. There are men&rsquo;s
-fashions too, but the madness is not so marked; fortunately the body of
-middle-class men can&rsquo;t afford to make fools of themselves as well
-as of their women&mdash;though they are asses enough to wear linen
-shirts and collars which are uncomfortable unsightly and expensive to
-wash.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney regarded his lecturer&rsquo;s canvas shirt and
-collar, and then stood up and observed his own immaculate linen in the
-glass over the fireplace. &ldquo;I must say I like stiff collars and
-shirts,&rdquo; he remarked; &ldquo;gives one a kind of
-spruceness.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale laughed. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s only another sex
-instinct,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;Women like men to look
-&lsquo;smart.&rsquo; When you are playing games with other men, or
-camping <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb33" href="#pb33" name=
-"pb33">33</a>]</span>out, you don&rsquo;t care a hang for your
-&lsquo;spruceness.&rsquo; Oh! and I&rsquo;ll admit the class
-distinction rot comes in too. You&rsquo;re afraid of public opinion,
-afraid of being thought common. If the jeunesse dor&eacute;e started
-the soft shirt in real earnest, you would soon be able to persuade your
-women that that looked smart or spruce, or whatever you liked to call
-it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look here, you know,&rdquo; said Gurney,
-&ldquo;you&rsquo;re an anarchist, that&rsquo;s what you are.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;re half a woman, Gurney,&rdquo; said
-Thrale. &ldquo;You think in names. All people are
-&lsquo;anarchists&rsquo; who think in ideas instead of following
-conventions.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Not until he had been staying with Gurney for more
-than a week did Thrale speak explicitly of his purpose in London. But
-one cold evening at the end of January, as the two men were sitting by
-a roaring fire that Gurney had built up, the younger man unknowingly
-opened the subject by saying,</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Things are pretty slack at the present moment.
-The <i>Evening Chronicle</i> has even fallen back on the &lsquo;New
-Plague&rsquo; for the sake of news.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What do they say?&rdquo; asked Thrale. He was
-lying back in his chair, nursing one knee, and staring up at the
-ceiling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, the usual rot!&rdquo; said Gurney &ldquo;That
-the thing isn&rsquo;t understood, has never been
-&lsquo;described&rsquo; by any medical or scientific authority; that it
-is apparently confined to one little corner of Asia at the present
-time, but that if it got hold in Europe <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb34" href="#pb34" name="pb34">34</a>]</span>it might be serious. And
-then a lot of yap about the unknown forces of Nature; special article
-by a chap who&rsquo;s been reading too much Wells, I should
-imagine.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It seems so incredible to us in twentieth-century
-England that anything really serious could happen,&rdquo; remarked
-Thrale. &ldquo;We are so well looked after and cared for. We sit down
-and wait for some authority to move, with a perfect confidence that
-when it does move, everything is bound to be all right.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;With such an organism as society has
-become,&rdquo; said Gurney, &ldquo;things must be worked like that. A
-certain group to perform one function, other groups for other
-functions, and so on.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Cell-specialization?&rdquo; commented Thrale.
-&ldquo;Some day to be perfected in socialism.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I believe socialism must come in some
-form,&rdquo; said Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, it&rsquo;s an interesting speculation, in
-some ways,&rdquo; said Thrale, &ldquo;but the higher forces are about
-to put a new spoke in the human wheel, and the machinery has to be
-stopped for a time.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What have you got hold of now?&rdquo; asked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The thoughtful man,&rdquo; went on Thrale, still
-staring up at the ceiling, &ldquo;would have asked me to define my
-expression &lsquo;the higher forces.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, old man, I knew that was beyond even your
-capacity,&rdquo; returned Gurney, &ldquo;so I thought we might
-&lsquo;cut the cackle and come to the &rsquo;osses.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale suddenly released his knee and sat upright;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb35" href="#pb35" name=
-"pb35">35</a>]</span>then he moved his chair so that he directly
-confronted his companion.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look here, Gurney,&rdquo; he said, and the pupils
-of his eyes contracted till they looked like black crystal glowing with
-dark red light. &ldquo;Do you realize how some outside control has
-always diverted man&rsquo;s progress; how when nations have tended to
-crystallize into specialized government, some irruption from outside
-has always broken it up? You can trace the principle through all known
-history, but the most marked cases are those of the Egyptians and the
-Incas&mdash;two nations which had developed specialized government to a
-science. There is some power&mdash;whether we can credit it with an
-intelligence in any way comprehensible to us from the feeble basis of
-our own knowledge, I doubt&mdash;but there is some outside power which
-will not permit mankind to crystallize into an organism. From our,
-human, point of view, from the point of view of individual comfort and
-happiness, it would be of enormous benefit to us if we could develop a
-system of specialization and swamp the individual in the community. And
-in times of peace and prosperity that is always the direction in which
-civilization tends to evolve. But beyond a certain point&mdash;as the
-individualists have not failed to point out&mdash;that state of perfect
-government will lead to stagnation, degeneration, death. Now, in the
-little span of time that we know as the history of mankind, there has
-been no world-civilization. As soon as a nation tended to become
-over-civilized and degenerate, some other, younger, more barbarous
-people flowed <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb36" href="#pb36" name=
-"pb36">36</a>]</span>over them and wiped them out. In the case of Peru
-the process had gone very far, owing to the advantages of the
-Incas&rsquo; peculiar segregation. But then, you see, the development
-in the East, the new world (I ought to explain that I find the oldest
-civilization of the present epoch in America) reached a point in Spain
-and England which sent them out across a hemisphere to wreck and
-destroy the Incas.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we have now reached a condition when the
-nations are in touch with one another and progress becomes more
-general. We are in sight of a system of European, Colonial and
-Trans-Atlantic Socialism, more or less reciprocal and carrying the
-promise of universal peace. Whence, you ask, is any irruption to come
-that will break up this strong crystallizing system which is admittedly
-to work for the happiness and comfort of the individual? There has been
-much talk of an Asiatic invasion, a rebellious India or an invading
-China, but those civilizations are older than ours; if we can trust the
-precedents of history in this connexion, the conquerors have always
-been the younger race.&rdquo; He broke off abruptly.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney had been sitting fascinated and hypnotized by the
-compulsion of Thrale&rsquo;s personality; he had been held by the keen,
-intent stare of those wonderful dark eyes. When Thrale stopped,
-however, the tension snapped.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; remarked Gurney, &ldquo;I think
-that&rsquo;s a jolly good argument to prove that we have, at last,
-reached a stage of universal progress towards the ideal.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb37" href="#pb37" name=
-"pb37">37</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can&rsquo;t conceive,&rdquo; asked Thrale,
-&ldquo;of any cataclysm that would involve a return to the old
-segregation of nations, and bring about a new epoch beginning with
-separated peoples evolving on more or less racial lines?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney pondered for a moment or two and then shook his
-head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Little wonder,&rdquo; said Thrale, &ldquo;I had
-often considered this problem, and I could think of no upheaval which
-would bring about the familiar effect of submersion. Years ago there
-was always the possibility of a European war, but even that would have
-only a temporary effect despite the forecast of Mr Wells in <i>The War
-in the Air</i>. No, I considered and wondered if my theory was faulty.
-I was willing to reject it if I could find a flaw....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And then?&rdquo; questioned Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale leaned forward again and once more compelled the
-other&rsquo;s fascinated attention.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And then, when I was in Northern China, seven
-weeks ago, I saw a solution, so appalling, so inconceivably ghastly,
-that I rejected it with horror. For days I went about fighting my own
-conviction. I couldn&rsquo;t believe it! By God, I <i>would</i> not
-believe it!</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There, within a hundred and fifty miles of the
-border of Tibet, the outside forces have planted a seed which has been
-maturing in secret for more than a year. There that seed has taken
-root, and from that centre is spreading more and more rapidly, and it
-may spread over the whole world. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb38"
-href="#pb38" name="pb38">38</a>]</span>It is like some filthily
-poisonous and incredibly prolific weed, and its seeds, now that it has
-once established itself, are borne by every wind, dropping here and
-there in an ever-widening circle, every seed becoming a fresh centre of
-distribution outwards.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But what, in Heaven&rsquo;s name, is the
-weed?&rdquo; whispered Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;A new disease&mdash;a new plague&mdash;unknown by
-man, against which, so far as we know, he has no weapon. In those
-scattered villages among the mountains there are no men left to work.
-Everything is done by women. They are prohibited more fiercely than any
-leper settlement. No one dares to approach within five miles of them.
-But every week or two another village is smitten, and the inhabitants
-fly in terror and carry the infection with them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Gurney, it&rsquo;s come to Europe! There are new
-centres of distribution in Russia at the present time. If it
-isn&rsquo;t stopped it will come to England. And it doesn&rsquo;t
-decimate the population. It wipes the men clean out of existence; not
-one man in ten thousand, the Chinese say, escapes.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is it possible that this can be the means of the
-&lsquo;higher forces&rsquo; I spoke of, the means to segregate the
-nations once more?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb39" href=
-"#pb39" name="pb39">39</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch3" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">III&mdash;</span>LONDON&rsquo;S
-INCREDULITY</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Jasper Thrale&rsquo;s mission was no easy one.
-England, it appeared, was slightly preoccupied at the moment, and had
-no ear for warnings. Generally, he was either treated as a fanatic and
-laughed at, or he was told that he greatly exaggerated the danger and
-that these matters could safely be entrusted to the Local Government
-Board, which had brilliantly handled the recent outbreak of
-foot-and-mouth disease. But there were some exceptions to this
-rule.</p>
-<p class="par">His first definite statement had been made to his own
-editor, Watson Maxwell of the <i>Daily Post</i>.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said Maxwell, when he had given
-Thrale a patient hearing, &ldquo;it is certainly a matter that needs
-attention. Would you care to go out as our special commissioner and
-report at length?...&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There isn&rsquo;t time,&rdquo; replied Thrale.
-&ldquo;The thing is urgent.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Maxwell brought his eyebrows together and looked keenly
-at his correspondent. &ldquo;Do you really think it&rsquo;s so serious,
-Thrale?&rdquo; he asked. &ldquo;After all, what evidence have you,
-beyond the Chinese reports?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I know there are several cases in Russia,&rdquo;
-said Thrale. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb40" href="#pb40" name=
-"pb40">40</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, yes; I don&rsquo;t doubt that,&rdquo;
-returned Maxwell, with a touch of impatience. &ldquo;But unless you can
-bring evidence to show that this new disease is as deadly as you say,
-it is not a matter that I could give space to at the present time. For
-one thing, the <i>Evening Chronicle</i> has been making rather a
-feature of it for the last three or four days, and I don&rsquo;t see
-that I could do much unless we had some special inside information.
-Then, the House will be sitting again next week, and it seems to me not
-altogether improbable that we shall have a stormy session, which will
-mean that a good deal of ordinary matter will have to give
-way....&rdquo; He broke off, and then added, with a friendly smile:
-&ldquo;But if you would go out as our commissioner, we should be glad
-to make you a proposal.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There will be no need for a commissioner in a
-week&rsquo;s time,&rdquo; replied Thrale. &ldquo;You don&rsquo;t seem
-to understand that I&rsquo;m not looking out for a job. I don&rsquo;t
-want to write articles; I don&rsquo;t want to be paid for the
-information I can supply. I foresee a grave danger, which is growing
-more grave hourly by reason of the Russian Government&rsquo;s
-censorship of all reports referring to the plague. It is a danger which
-should be understood at once. If you send any commissioner, send the
-cleverest physician you can find, and a bacteriologist.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">There could be no doubt of Thrale&rsquo;s earnestness,
-and Maxwell, who was not only a very capable editor, but also an able
-and intellectual man, was impressed. Unfortunately, the interests of
-his proprietors at that moment necessitated a great effort <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb41" href="#pb41" name="pb41">41</a>]</span>to prop
-up the very unstable Liberal Government, which had been in power for
-four years and was now on its last legs. It was so essential from the
-proprietors&rsquo; point of view&mdash;three of them were on the
-Government front bench&mdash;that the dissolution should be postponed
-until such time as the Ministry could go to the country with a
-reasonable prospect of success. A tentative English Church
-Disestablishment Bill was to be introduced in the coming session, and
-it was hoped that if the Government had to go to the country they could
-make a platform on that one clear issue. It was a good Bill, designed
-to win the Nonconformist vote, without completely alienating the High
-Church party. In other words, the Government was eager at that moment
-to please the majority of the electors, which is, presumably, the
-highest object of a representative government.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If it had been at any other time,&rdquo; said
-Maxwell, and pushed his chair back.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale understood that the interview was at an end. He
-rose from his chair and picked up his hat.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall be glad to print any articles you care
-to send us,&rdquo; said Maxwell, with his kind smile, &ldquo;but I
-can&rsquo;t undertake a campaign, you understand, at the present
-moment.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">It was nearly four o&rsquo;clock, but Thrale just
-managed to catch Groves of the <i>Evening Chronicle</i>.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Groves had his hat on, and was just off to tea at
-his club when Thrale&rsquo;s name was sent in to him. He <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb42" href="#pb42" name="pb42">42</a>]</span>told the
-messenger that he would see Mr Thrale in the waiting-room
-downstairs.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale had had some experience of newspaper methods, and
-he inferred that the reception was equivalent to a refusal to see him.
-He knew what those interviews in downstairs waiting-rooms implied. It
-was not the first time that he had been treated like an insurance agent
-or a tradesman and told, in effect, &ldquo;Not to-day, thank
-you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">In this case he was mistaken in his inference. Groves
-had had an eye on Thrale&rsquo;s articles for some time past, and
-though he thought it a diplomatic essential to keep his man waiting for
-ten minutes, he had no intention of offending him.</p>
-<p class="par">Groves came into the waiting-room with a slightly
-abstracted air. &ldquo;Sorry to keep you waiting Mr Thrale,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;The fact is, that I wanted to finish before I left. Did
-you want to see me about anything particular?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; returned Thrale; &ldquo;I have some
-facts about the new plague which ought to be given publicity at
-once.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Groves pursed his thick lips and shook his head.
-&ldquo;Well, well,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;will you come and have tea
-with me at the club?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He took Thrale&rsquo;s assent for granted, and went out
-abruptly, leaving his guest to follow.</p>
-<p class="par">In the taxicab Groves talked of nothing but the lack of
-originality in invention in reference to aeroplanes. He seemed to take
-it as a personal affront that no workable adaptation of the aeroplane
-had been made to short-distance passenger traffic. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb43" href="#pb43" name="pb43">43</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Indeed, it was not till after &ldquo;tea&rdquo;&mdash;in
-Groves&rsquo; case an euphemism for whisky and soda&mdash;that he would
-approach the subject of Thrale&rsquo;s visit.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The fact is, my dear fellow,&rdquo; he said,
-&ldquo;that our campaign hasn&rsquo;t caught on. I&rsquo;m going to let
-it down gently and drop it after to-day&rsquo;s edition. You see,
-we&rsquo;ve got to get the Government out this session, and I&rsquo;m
-going to start a new campaign. Can&rsquo;t give you any particulars
-yet, but you&rsquo;ll see the beginning of it next Monday.&rdquo; Like
-Maxwell, Groves differentiated between the uses of the singular and
-plural pronouns in speaking of his work. There was a distinction to be
-inferred between the initiation and responsibilities of the editor and
-those of his proprietors.</p>
-<p class="par">Groves was not at all impressed by any earnestness or
-forebodings. He seemed to think that a touch of the plague in London
-might be rather a good thing in some ways. People wanted waking
-up&mdash;especially to the importance of getting rid of the present
-Government.</p>
-<p class="par">It appeared that Thrale&rsquo;s articles on other
-subjects would be acceptable to the readers of the <i>Evening
-Chronicle</i>, but there was no suggestion that he should go out to
-Russia as a special commissioner.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Grant Lacey, of <i>The Times</i>, listened
-seriously to Thrale&rsquo;s exposition, and then, in a finely delivered
-speech which lasted twenty minutes, proved to his own complete
-satisfaction that Thrale&rsquo;s <span class="corr" id="xd23e901"
-title="Source: premisses">premises</span>, deductions, and whole
-argument were thoroughly <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb44" href=
-"#pb44" name="pb44">44</a>]</span>unsound. Lacey, however, was greatly
-interested in the condition of Russia, and promised Thrale magnificent
-terms if he would tour St Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev, Warsaw&mdash;and
-then return and contribute a special series of articles. References to
-the new plague would not be prohibited in the series if Thrale still
-found any cause for alarm.</p>
-<p class="par">In all, Thrale had interviews with the editors of nine
-important journals; the other six developed on the general lines
-already indicated&mdash;either he was not taken seriously or was told
-that the danger was greatly exaggerated. The real causes of his failure
-were two:&mdash;first, the critical position of the Government; second,
-the precocious campaign of the <i>Evening Chronicle</i>&mdash;the
-latter had taken the wind out of the sails of less enterprising
-journals.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale&rsquo;s next step was to obtain introductions to
-Ministers and prominent members of the Opposition; but from them he
-received even less attention&mdash;he did not obtain interviews on many
-occasions&mdash;and, if possible, less encouragement. The President of
-the Local Government Board informed him that the matter was already
-engaging that department&rsquo;s energies; the others were all
-manifestly preoccupied with more immediate interests.</p>
-<p class="par">But little less than a fortnight after the initiation of
-his campaign Thrale received a special message from the editor of the
-<i>Daily Post</i>. It was nearly midnight, and the messenger was
-waiting with a taxicab.</p>
-<p class="par">The message ran: &ldquo;Received through news agency
-report of three cases of plague in Berlin. Can you come down at
-once?&mdash;Maxwell.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb45" href=
-"#pb45" name="pb45">45</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch4" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">IV&mdash;</span>MR BARKER&rsquo;S
-FLAIR</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Jasper Thrale, in the partial exposition of his
-philosophy (if that description is not too large for such vague
-imaginings), had included very definite reference to certain
-&ldquo;higher forces&rdquo; to which he had attributed peculiar powers
-of interference in humanity&rsquo;s management of its own concerns.
-Doubtless these powers had control of various instruments, and were
-able to exercise their influence in any direction and by any means. In
-the present case it would seem that they were working in devious and
-subtle ways&mdash;and in this at least they differed not at all from
-the methods attributable to that we have called Providence, or the Laws
-of Nature; any assumed guide or irrefragible, incomprehensible
-ordination. It is a common characteristic of these forces that they
-seem able to control the inconceivably great and the inconceivably
-small with equal certitude.</p>
-<p class="par">Not that George Gosling touched any limits. He was
-moderately large in body and small in intellect, but neither the
-physical excess nor the mental deficiency marked him out from his
-fellow men. In the office, indeed, he was regarded by the firm and his
-colleagues as a capable man of business whose <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb46" href="#pb46" name=
-"pb46">46</a>]</span>embonpoint was quite consistent with his
-employment by a firm of wholesale provision merchants.</p>
-<p class="par">On the Thursday morning that saw the announcement in the
-morning papers that a case of the new plague was reported in Berlin,
-Gosling was called into the partners&rsquo; private office on some
-matter of accountancy.</p>
-<p class="par">The senior partner of Barker and Prince was eager,
-grasping and imaginative; his name had originally been German, and
-ended, in &ldquo;stein,&rdquo; but he had changed it for the
-convenience of his English connexion. Prince was a large rubicund man,
-friendly and noisy in his manners, but accounted a shrewd buyer.</p>
-<p class="par">It was not until Gosling was about to depart that the
-higher forces turned their attention to Barbican and then they suddenly
-urged Gosling to say, without premeditation on his part,</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I see there&rsquo;s a case of this &rsquo;ere new
-plague in Berlin.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mr Prince laughed and winked at his subordinate.
-&ldquo;Some of us&rsquo;ll have to start a hareem, soon; who
-knows?&rdquo; he said, and laughed again, more loudly than ever.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose you haf not heard any other reports,
-eh?&rdquo; asked Mr Barker.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, curiously enough, I &rsquo;ave,&rdquo; said
-Gosling. &ldquo;A young feller who used to lodge with us five years
-back, come &rsquo;ome from Russia about a fortnight since, and &rsquo;e
-tells me as the plague&rsquo;s spreadin&rsquo; like wildfire in
-Russia.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mr Prince laughed again, and Mr Barker seemed
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb47" href="#pb47" name=
-"pb47">47</a>]</span>about to turn his attention to other matters, when
-the higher forces sent Gosling the one great inspiration of his life.
-It came to him with startling suddenness, but he gave utterance to it
-as simply and with as little verve as he spoke his &ldquo;good
-morning&rdquo; to the office-boy.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I been thinkin&rsquo;, sir,&rdquo; he said (he
-had never once thought of it until this moment), &ldquo;as it might be
-well to keep a neye on this plague, so to speak.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! Zo?&rdquo; said Mr Barker; a phrase which
-Gosling correctly interpreted as the expression of a desire for the
-elucidation of his last remark.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I been thinkin&rsquo;, if you&rsquo;ll
-excuse me, sir,&rdquo; he went on, &ldquo;as though the plague&rsquo;s
-only in the bud, so to speak, at the present time, it seems very likely
-to spread so far as we can judge; and that what with quarantine,
-p&rsquo;raps, and p&rsquo;raps shortage of labour and so on, it might
-mean &rsquo;igher prices for our stuff.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Zo!&rdquo; said Mr Barker, but this time the
-monosyllable was reflective. The great inspiration had found fruitful
-soil.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Brince,&rdquo; continued Barker after a
-minute&rsquo;s thought, &ldquo;I haf a flair. We will buy heavily at
-once. But not through our London house, no; or others will follow us
-too quickly. <i>You</i> must not go, we will zend Ztewart from Dundee,
-it will zeem that we prepare for the zhipping strike in the north. We
-buy heavily; yes? I haf a flair.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But, I say,&rdquo; said Mr Prince, who had the
-greatest confidence in his partner&rsquo;s insight, &ldquo;I say,
-Barker, d&rsquo;you think this plague&rsquo;s serious?&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb48" href="#pb48" name=
-"pb48">48</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I am putting money on it, ain&rsquo;t I?&rdquo;
-asked Barker.</p>
-<p class="par">Prince and Gosling exchanged a scared glance. Until that
-moment it had not come home to either of them that it was possible for
-English affairs to be affected by this strange and deadly disease.</p>
-<p class="par">The remainder of the conversation was complicated and
-exceedingly technical.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">When he came back into the counting-house, Gosling
-looked unnaturally thoughtful.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Anything gorne wrong?&rdquo; asked his crony,
-Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s nothing wrong with the &rsquo;ouse,
-if that&rsquo;s what you mean,&rdquo; replied Gosling mysteriously.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What then?&rdquo; asked Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s this &rsquo;ere new plague,&rdquo;
-returned Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Tchah! That&rsquo;s all my eye,&rdquo; said
-Flack. He was a narrow-chested, high-shouldered man of sixty, with a
-thin grey beard, and he had a consistently incredulous mind.</p>
-<p class="par">Out here in the counting-house, Gosling&rsquo;s thrill
-of fear was rapidly subsiding, and he had no intention of passing over
-his own important part in the house&rsquo;s decision to buy for a rise;
-so he bulged out his cheeks, shook his head and said:</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not by a long chalk it ain&rsquo;t, Flack; not by
-a long chalk. There was that young feller, Thrale, as I was
-tellin&rsquo; you about; &rsquo;e gave me a hidea or two, and now
-s&rsquo;mornin&rsquo; we &rsquo;ave this very serious news from
-Berlin.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb49" href="#pb49" name=
-"pb49">49</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Papers &rsquo;ave to make the worst of
-everything,&rdquo; said Flack. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s their
-livin&rsquo;.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Anyways,&rdquo; continued Gosling, &ldquo;I put
-it quite straight to the &rsquo;ouse this mornin&rsquo;, as we might do
-worse under the circumstances than buy &rsquo;eavily....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You <i>did</i>?&rdquo; asked Flack, and he cocked
-up his spectacles and looked at Gosling underneath them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I did,&rdquo; replied Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What did Mr Barker say to that?&rdquo; asked
-Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He took my advice.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Lord&rsquo;s sakes, you don&rsquo;t tell me
-so?&rdquo; said Flack, his spectacles on his forehead.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m now about to dictate various letters to
-our &rsquo;ouse in Dundee,&rdquo; replied Gosling, dropping his voice
-to a whisper, and assuming an air of mysterious importance,
-&ldquo;advising them to send our Mr Stewart to Vienna immediate, from
-where &rsquo;e is to proceed to Berlin. &rsquo;E is, also, to
-&rsquo;ave private instructions from the &rsquo;ouse as to the extent
-of &lsquo;is buyin&rsquo;&mdash;which I may tell you in confidence,
-Flack, will be enormous&mdash;e-<i>nor</i>mous.&rdquo; Gosling raised
-his head slowly on the first syllable, brought it down with a jerk on
-the second, and left the third largely to the imagination.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But d&rsquo;yer mean to tell me,&rdquo;
-expostulated Flack, &ldquo;as all this is on account of this plague?
-They been usin&rsquo; that as a blind, my boy.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling laid a bunch of swollen fingers on his
-colleague&rsquo;s arm. &ldquo;I tell you, Flack, old boy,&rdquo; he
-said, &ldquo;that this is serious. When Mr Barker took up my advice, as
-&rsquo;e did very quick, Mr Prince said, &lsquo;You don&rsquo;t tell me
-as you really take this plague serious, Barker?&rsquo; &rsquo;e said.
-And Mr Barker looked up <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb50" href=
-"#pb50" name="pb50">50</a>]</span>and says, <span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e1025" title="Source: &ldquo;">&lsquo;</span>I&rsquo;m goin&rsquo;
-to put all my money on it.&rsquo;&rdquo; Gosling paused and then
-repeated, &ldquo;Mr Barker says as &rsquo;e&rsquo;s goin&rsquo; to put
-all our money on it, Flack.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Lord&rsquo;s sakes!&rdquo; said Flack. Here,
-indeed, was an argument strong enough to break down even his consistent
-incredulity. &ldquo;But d&rsquo;yer mean to tell me,&rdquo; he
-persisted, &ldquo;that Mr Barker thinks as it&rsquo;ll come to
-England?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We-el, you know,&rdquo; returned Gosling,
-&ldquo;we need not, p&rsquo;raps go quite so far as that. But it may go
-far enough to interfere with European markets, there may be trouble
-with quarantine, and such-like....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah, well, that,&rdquo; said Flack with an air of
-relief. &ldquo;Jus&rsquo; <i>so</i>, jus&rsquo; <i>so</i>. Mr Barker
-can see as far through a brick wall as most people, and so I&rsquo;ve
-always said.&rdquo; He dropped his spectacles on to his nose again, and
-returned to his interrupted accountancy.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling went fussily into his own room and rang for his
-typist&mdash;a competent and presentable young woman, among whose
-duties that of turning her superior&rsquo;s letters into equivalent
-English was not the lightest.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Gosling was very full of importance that day, and
-during lunch he wore the air of a man who had secret and valuable
-information. He was too well versed in City methods and too loyal to
-his own house to give any hint of Barker and Prince&rsquo;s
-speculations in Austria and Germany; but when the subject of the new
-plague inevitably came into the conversation, <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb51" href="#pb51" name="pb51">51</a>]</span>he spoke
-with an authority that was heightened by the hint of reserve implicit
-in his every dictum.</p>
-<p class="par">When the latest joke on the subject, fresh from the
-Stock Exchange, had been retailed by one of the usual group of
-lunchers, and had been received with the guffaws it merited, Gosling
-suddenly screwed his face to an unaccustomed seriousness and said,
-&ldquo;But it&rsquo;s serious, you know, extremely serious.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">And by degrees, from this and many other better informed
-sources, the rumour ran through the City that the new plague was
-serious, extremely serious. That afternoon there was a slight drop of
-prices in certain industrial shares, and a slight rise in wheat and
-some other imported food stuffs; fluctuations which could not be
-attributed to ordinary causes. Mr Barker&rsquo;s foresight was
-justified once again in the eyes of Gosling and Flack. Before five
-o&rsquo;clock another letter was posted to Dundee, enforcing haste.</p>
-<p class="par">In the bosom of his family that evening, Gosling was a
-little pompous, and talked of economy. But his wife and daughters,
-although they assumed an air of interest, were quite convinced that the
-head of the house in Wisteria Grove was making the most of a rumour for
-his own purposes.</p>
-<p class="par">As Blanche said to Millie, later, father was always
-finding some excuse for keeping them short of dress money. That five
-pounds had proved inadequate to supply even their immediate
-necessities, and they were already meditating another attack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We simply must get another three pounds
-somehow,&rdquo; said Millie. And Blanche quite agreed with her.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb52" href="#pb52" name=
-"pb52">52</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch5" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">V&mdash;</span>THE CLOSED
-DOOR</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">There was a lull for forty-eight hours after that
-announcement of the case of the new plague in Berlin, and Maxwell was
-beginning to regret his headlines when the news began to come in, this
-time in volume. The Russian censorship had broken down, and the news
-agencies were suddenly flooded with reports. There were several
-thousand cases of the plague in Eastern Russia; the north and south
-were affected, many men were dying in such towns as Kharkov and Rostov;
-there were a dozen cases in St Petersburg; there was a such a rush of
-reports that it was quite impossible to distinguish between those that
-were probably true and those that were certainly false.</p>
-<p class="par">The morning papers gave as much space as they could
-spare, and had even broken up some of the matter dealing with the
-arrangements for the opening of Parliament on that day. But the evening
-papers had news that put all previous reports in the shade. Eleven more
-cases were reported in Berlin<span class="corr" id="xd23e1073" title=
-"Not in source">,</span> three in Hamburg, five in Prague and one in
-Vienna<span class="corr" id="xd23e1076" title="Not in source">.</span>
-But more important, more thrilling still, was the news that H.I.H. the
-Grand Duke Kirylo, the Tsar&rsquo;s younger brother, had died of the
-plague in Moscow, and Professor Schlesinger in Berlin. Until that
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb53" href="#pb53" name=
-"pb53">53</a>]</span>startling announcement came, the English public
-had incomprehensibly imagined that only peasants, Chinamen and people
-of the lower social grades were attacked by this strange new
-infection.</p>
-<p class="par">In the later editions it was reported on good authority
-that Professor Schlesinger had been observing a sample of the blood of
-the first case of plague that had been recognized in Berlin.</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless the majority of readers, after glancing
-through the obituary notices of H.I.H. the Grand Duke Kirylo and of the
-world-famed bacteriologist, turned to the account&mdash;only slightly
-abbreviated&mdash;of the opening of Parliament. And in many households
-the subject of the new plague gave place to the fiercely controversial
-topic of the English Church Disestablishment Bill, which had been
-indicated in the King&rsquo;s Speech as a measure that was to be
-introduced in the forthcoming session. Many opponents of the Bill
-coupled the two chief items of news and said that the plague was a
-warning against infidelity. It may be assumed that they found
-sufficient warrant for the killing of a few thousand Russians,
-including a prince of the blood and a great German scientist, in the
-acknowledged importance of England among the nations. The death of half
-a million or so Chinamen in the first instance had been a delicate
-hint; now came the more urgent warning. Who knew but that if this
-sacrilegious Bill were passed, England herself might not be smitten.
-When warnings are disregarded, judgments follow. The Evangelicals found
-a weapon ready to their hands.... <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb54"
-href="#pb54" name="pb54">54</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">But what precisely was the nature of the new plague,
-none of the journals was as yet able to say. The symptoms had not as
-yet been &ldquo;described&rdquo; by any medical authority, for it
-appeared that, contrary to modern precedent, the doctor himself,
-despite all precautions, was peculiarly subject to infection. Out of
-the eleven new cases in Berlin, no less than four were medical men.</p>
-<p class="par">From the layman&rsquo;s point of view the symptoms were
-briefly as follows: Firstly, violent pains at the base of the skull,
-followed by a period of comparative relief which lasted from two to
-five hours. Then, a numbness in the extremities, followed by rapid
-paralysis. Death ensued in from twenty-four to forty-eight hours after
-the pains were first experienced. No case, as yet, was known to have
-recovered. A well-known physician in London gave it as his opinion that
-the disease was a hitherto unknown form of cerebro-spinal meningitis of
-unexampled virulence. He protested that the word &ldquo;plague&rdquo;
-was a false description, but that word had already been impressed on
-the public mind, and the disease was spoken of as the &ldquo;new
-plague&rdquo; until the end.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The next morning all London was reading a
-heavily-leaded article by Jasper Thrale. It appeared first in the
-<i>Daily Post</i>, with the announcement that it was not copyright, and
-all the evening papers took it up, and some of them reprinted it in its
-entirety.</p>
-<p class="par">The article began by pointing out that in the recent
-history of civilization Europe had been subject <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb55" href="#pb55" name="pb55">55</a>]</span>to a
-long succession of pestilences. From the fourteenth to the seventeenth
-centuries, wrote Thrale, the Black Death, now commonly supposed to be a
-form of the bubonic plague, was practically endemic in England. In more
-recent times small-pox had been responsible for enormous mortality
-among all classes, and, in our own day, tuberculosis. In the two former
-examples, Thrale pointed out, and in many other diseases, infectious or
-contagious, or both, these pestilences had gradually lost virulence. By
-the elimination of those most susceptible to infection and incapable to
-resist the onslaught of the disease, and by the survival of those whose
-vitality was strong enough either to resist attack or to achieve
-recovery, mankind at last were gradually becoming immune against
-certain infections which had prevailed in the past. And in a greater or
-less degree this immunity was without doubt being obtained against a
-whole host of lesser ills. This comparative immunity, in fact, was one
-of the means of man&rsquo;s evolution towards a more perfect physical
-body.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But let us consider for a moment,&rdquo; wrote
-Thrale, &ldquo;the appalling danger which threatens us when we are
-attacked by a pestilence which is entirely new to humanity; new, so far
-as we know, to the world. In the middle of the fourteenth century the
-Black Death is recorded in some places to have killed two-thirds of the
-whole population, and, notwithstanding the modern improvement in
-sanitation and general hygiene, there is no inherent reason why another
-pestilence may not appear, which may be even more deadly. And we are
-faced at the present <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb56" href="#pb56"
-name="pb56">56</a>]</span>moment with the awful threat that such a
-pestilence has appeared, the pestilence commonly known as the
-&lsquo;new plague.&rsquo; There is no reason why we should consider the
-appearance as without precedent in history; there is no reason why we
-should regard its coming as outside the laws of common probability;
-finally, and most decisively, there is no reason why England should not
-be smitten.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;According to report among the Chinese, this
-&lsquo;new plague&rsquo; has been spasmodically epidemic in Tibet for
-more than a century. We have, as yet, no certain facts upon which to
-base any hypothesis, but is it not credible that during that time some
-bacterium or bacillus&mdash;hitherto harmlessly parasitic, perhaps, in
-the blood of lower animals&mdash;has changed its life habit? In the
-isolated and sparsely inhabited regions of Tibet, it is possible that
-for many thousand years the assumed bacterium was never bred in the
-blood of man; it is possible that when it first found a new host it was
-comparatively harmless to him, but within a hundred years it may have
-become so altered by new conditions that it has developed into what is
-practically a new species. If these theories are relatively true, it is
-not unlikely that this new bacterium is working out its own destruction
-by the destruction of its hosts. It may be that it is one of those
-blind alleys of evolution which reach a certain stage of development
-and then disappear. But meanwhile what of mankind? We know so little of
-the history of microscopic life. There is a whole world of evolution in
-process of which we have no conception, and at this stage, whether my
-hypothesis be a possible <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb57" href=
-"#pb57" name="pb57">57</a>]</span>one or not, we are at least sure that
-an unknown organism&mdash;animal or vegetable&mdash;has become visible
-to us in its effects and may alter the whole history of mankind.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I lay stress on these aspects, because we are so
-hide-bound, so restricted, so conventional in our ideas that we assume,
-without thought, that the process of life as we know of it from a few
-thousand years of history can never be interrupted. In our few years of
-individual existence we become accustomed to certain apparent laws of
-cause and effect, and will not believe that there can be any exception
-to those assumed laws. But, now, in the face of recent evidence, it is
-absolutely essential that we should realize instantly and practically
-that we are threatened with a new factor in life, which imperils the
-whole human race. It is no longer safe to comfort ourselves with the
-belief&mdash;begotten of our vanity&mdash;that the world was
-necessarily made for man. It behoves us to take measures for our
-protection without delay, to undertake our own cause and trust no
-longer in any beneficent Providence that works always for our ultimate
-benefit.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;These measures of protection are clearly
-indicated. We must close our doors against the invasion of the plague.
-Quarantine will not protect us; we must have no traffic with Europe
-until the danger is past. By the happy accident of our position we can
-become isolated from the rest of the world. We must close our doors
-before it is too late.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb58" href=
-"#pb58" name="pb58">58</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">If the people had not been seriously scared by the
-sudden irruption of news on the day preceding that on which this
-article was published, they would have ignored Thrale&rsquo;s
-hyperboles&mdash;or laughed. But, caught in a moment of agitation and
-fear, a certain section of the crowd took up Thrale&rsquo;s suggestion,
-talked about the &ldquo;closed door,&rdquo; held meetings, and started
-propaganda. The Press, with its genius for appreciating and following
-public opinion, also took up the suggestion, and was automatically
-divided into two sections, recognizable as Liberal and
-Conservative.</p>
-<p class="par"><i>The Times</i> took command of the situation with a
-leader, in which Thrale&rsquo;s argument was pounded, rather than
-picked, to pieces; but the <i>Daily Mail</i> produced more effect with
-two special articles contributed, one by a bacteriologist, the other by
-a professor of economics. The first had little weight&mdash;all
-argument under that head was as yet founded on the most uncertain
-hypotheses. The second was so convincing that the less ardent
-supporters of the &ldquo;closed door&rdquo; policy were shaken in their
-convictions.</p>
-<p class="par">The writer of the economic article pointed out that an
-England with closed doors could not feed herself for a month. He was
-scrupulously fair in his argument, and was at great pains to show that
-even if preparation was instantly made to lay in large stores of grain
-from Canada, tinned meats from America, and food-stuffs generally from
-the many <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb59" href="#pb59" name=
-"pb59">59</a>]</span>places which were as yet free from any taint of
-plague, it would still be impossible to provide for more than a three
-months&rsquo; isolation. Then, leaving this aspect of the question, he
-went on to show in detail that even if the food could be supplied, the
-practical cessation of our enormous foreign trade would mean the
-destruction of England&rsquo;s commerce, and he wound up with an
-earnest exhortation to the country at large, warning the people to
-beware of scaremongers, pessimists, and opportunists who had their own
-ends to serve, and cared nothing for the general welfare. It was an
-excellent article in every way; quite one of the best that the <i>Daily
-Mail</i> had ever published. And as this, too, was declared free of any
-copyright restrictions, it was largely circulated.</p>
-<p class="par">The <i>Daily Post</i> replied next morning by pointing
-out that the celebrated professor of economics was nullifying all his
-own previous utterances on the case for Tariff Reform, but that retort
-carried little weight. No one cared if the professor contradicted
-himself; anyone, except the faddists, could see that the argument of
-the article was sound, in fact incontrovertible. What had to be done
-was to put pressure on the Local Government Board. It was true that the
-<i>Daily Post</i>, the semi-official organ of the Government, affirmed
-that the Board in question was alert and active, but that announcement
-was regarded as a clich&eacute;; what was wanted were particulars of
-the preventive measures that were being taken.</p>
-<p class="par">The members of the great Gosling family, in offices,
-warehouses and shops followed the line of <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb60" href="#pb60" name="pb60">60</a>]</span>least resistance, while
-making some assertion of their rights as citizens.</p>
-<p class="par">George Gosling&rsquo;s arguments with his crony Flack
-were excellently representative.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What yer think of this &lsquo;closed door&rsquo;
-business?&rdquo; asked Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goin&rsquo; a bit <i>too</i> far, in my
-opinion,&rdquo; returned Gosling judicially.</p>
-<p class="par">Flack&rsquo;s natural incredulity had inclined him in
-the same direction, but his colleague&rsquo;s certainty swung him round
-at once.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I ain&rsquo;t so sure o&rsquo; that,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;Looks to me as things is going pretty bad.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Bad enough, I grant you,&rdquo; returned Gosling.
-&ldquo;But there isn&rsquo;t no need for us to lose our &rsquo;eads
-over it. Take it all round, you know, it&rsquo;s pretty certain as
-things isn&rsquo;t as bad as is made out, whereas, on the other
-&rsquo;and, the &lsquo;closed door&rsquo; policy&rsquo;d mean ruin and
-starvation for &rsquo;undreds of thousands&mdash;there&rsquo;s no
-gettin&rsquo; round that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Better a few &rsquo;undred thousands than the
-&rsquo;ole male population,&rdquo; said Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If it come to that, but it won&rsquo;t; no fear,
-not by a long chalk, it won&rsquo;t,&rdquo; replied Gosling.
-&ldquo;What&rsquo;s got to be done is to get the Local Government Board
-to work. We&rsquo;ve got to &rsquo;ave a regular system o&rsquo;
-quarantine established, that&rsquo;s what we&rsquo;ve got to
-&rsquo;ave.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">It did, indeed, appear the most practical form of
-prevention at the moment; it is hard to see what other measures could
-have been adopted. The supporters of the &ldquo;closed door&rdquo;
-policy soon began to <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb61" href="#pb61"
-name="pb61">61</a>]</span>lose adherents. The scheme was obviously
-alarmist, far-fetched and utterly impracticable....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Through February and the early part of March the
-plague spread through Central Europe, but not with an alarming
-rapidity.</p>
-<p class="par">In the second week of March, Berlin was reporting a
-weekly roll of over five hundred deaths attributable to this cause, and
-Vienna was second with between four and five hundred. In St Petersburg
-and Moscow the figures were no higher, and there were as yet
-comparatively few cases in France, and none in Spain or Portugal.</p>
-<p class="par">Many authorities were of opinion that the mortality had
-reached the maximum, and that the plague would work itself out in the
-course of a few more weeks. Moreover it appeared that the early reports
-of the highly infectious character of the plague must have been grossly
-exaggerated, for as yet there had been not a single case in the British
-Isles despite the enormous traffic between England and the Continent.
-It is true that the strictest quarantine had been established&mdash;it
-had been ascertained that the period of gestation of the germ was about
-fifty hours&mdash;but not one single case had so far been detained in
-quarantine ships or hospitals. It was argued from this that the plague
-was not infectious at all in the ordinary sense, and only mildly
-contagious; that it flourished in certain centres and was not easily
-transferable from one centre to another.</p>
-<p class="par">The only aspect of the thing that was seriously
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb62" href="#pb62" name=
-"pb62">62</a>]</span>alarming was the horrible mortality among doctors
-and the specialists who were endeavouring to recognize and isolate the
-characteristic germ of the disease. Nine English experts who had dared
-martyrdom in the cause of science had gone to Berlin to make
-investigations, and not one of them had returned<span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e1183" title="Not in source">.</span> As a consequence of this
-strange susceptibility of the investigator, whether medical man or
-bacteriologist, there was still an extraordinary ignorance of the
-general nature and action of the disease.</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless, despite this one intimidating aspect of
-the plague, the general attitude in the middle of March was that the
-quarantine arrangements were enormously impeding trade and should be
-relaxed<span class="corr" id="xd23e1188" title="Not in source">.</span>
-The foreign governments were alive to the seriousness of the scourge,
-and were doing all in their power to prevent infection. There had been
-a scare, but people were calm again, now, and able to realize the
-extent of the earlier exaggerations.</p>
-<p class="par">The Government passed the second reading of the English
-Church Disestablishment Bill by a majority of nineteen, before the
-Easter recess, and the Goslings, who had grown used to the plague,
-whose chief attitude towards it was that it was an infernal nuisance
-which interfered with trade, turned their attention gladly to the new
-topic; they all thought that a general election at that moment would
-result in an overwhelming Conservative majority. And as the Liberals
-had been in power for more than ten years, that eventuality was
-regarded with complacency.</p>
-<p class="par">But at this critical moment&mdash;to the joy of the
-Evangelicals&mdash;the new plague set to work in earnest. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb63" href="#pb63" name="pb63">63</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch6" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">VI&mdash;</span>DISASTER</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Russia was smitten. Once more communication was
-cut off from Moscow, this time by a different agent<span class="corr"
-id="xd23e1206" title="Not in source">.</span> The work of the city was
-paralysed. Men were falling dead in the street, and there were only
-women to bury them. A wholesale emigration had begun. The roads were
-choked with people on foot and in carriages, for the trains had ceased
-to run.</p>
-<p class="par">The news filtered in by degrees: it was confirmed,
-contradicted and definitely confirmed again every few hours.</p>
-<p class="par">Then came final confirmation, with the news that
-something approaching war had broken out&mdash;a war of defence.
-Germany had sent troops to the frontier to stem the tide of emigrants
-from smitten Russia and Poland; and Austria-Hungary was following her
-example.</p>
-<p class="par">Parliament re-assembled before the Easter recess had
-expired. The time for more drastic measures had come, and the Premier
-explained to the House that it was proposed to bring in a Bill
-immediately to cut off communication with Europe.</p>
-<p class="par">There can be no doubt that England was now badly scared,
-but centuries of protection had established a belief in security which
-was not easily shaken.</p>
-<p class="par">The enthusiasts for the &ldquo;closed door&rdquo; policy
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb64" href="#pb64" name=
-"pb64">64</a>]</span>found plenty of recruits, but on the other side
-there was a solid body of opinion which maintained that the danger was
-grossly exaggerated. And when the <i>Evening Chronicle</i> came out
-with a long leader and a backing of expert opinion, to prove that the
-&ldquo;Closed Door&rdquo; Bill&mdash;as it was commonly
-called&mdash;was a dodge of the Government&rsquo;s in order to retain
-office, a well-marked reaction followed against the last and terrible
-step of cutting off all communication with Europe; and the Conservative
-party was joined by some avowed Liberals who had personal interests to
-consider in this connexion.</p>
-<p class="par">In committee-rooms, members of the Opposition were
-inclined to be jubilant: &ldquo;If we can throw out the Government on
-this Bill we shall simply sweep the country ... all the manufacturers
-in the North will be with us ... even Scotland, most likely ... we
-should come back with a record majority....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The prospects were so magnificent that there could be no
-hesitation in making a party question of the Bill.</p>
-<p class="par">No time was to be lost, for the Bill was to be rushed,
-it was an emergency measure, and it was proposed that it should become
-law within four days. Preparations were already in hand to carry out
-the provisions enacted.</p>
-<p class="par">An urgent rally of the Opposition was made, and when the
-Bill came up for the second reading the Premier addressed a well-filled
-House. The House was not crowded because a large number of people,
-including many members of Parliament, were on their way to America. All
-the big liners were packed <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb65" href=
-"#pb65" name="pb65">65</a>]</span>on their outward voyage and were
-returning, contrary to all precedent, in ballast&mdash;this ballast was
-exclusively food-stuffs.</p>
-<p class="par">The Premier introduced the Bill in a speech which was
-remarkable for its sincerity and earnestness. He outlined the
-arrangements that were being made to feed the community, and showed
-clearly that while communication remained open with America, there was
-no fear of any serious shortage. Pausing for a moment on this question
-of intercourse with America, he made a point of the fact that American
-ports were already closed to emigrants from all European countries with
-the one exception of Great Britain, and that if a single case of plague
-were reported in these islands the difficulties of obtaining
-food-stuffs from America and the Colonies would be enormously
-increased. He wound up by almost imploring the House not to make a
-party question of so urgent and necessary a measure at a time when the
-safety of England was so terribly threatened. He pleaded that at this
-critical moment, unparalleled in the history of humanity, it was the
-duty of every man to sink his own personal interests, to be ready to
-make any sacrifice, for the sake of the community.</p>
-<p class="par">Mr Brampton, the leader of the Opposition, then
-completely destroyed the undoubted effect which had been made upon the
-House. He did not openly speak in a party spirit, but he hinted very
-plainly that the Bill under consideration was a mere subterfuge to win
-votes. He poured contempt upon the fear of the plague, which he
-characterized throughout <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb66" href=
-"#pb66" name="pb66">66</a>]</span>as the &ldquo;Russian
-epidemic,&rdquo; and ended with the advice to keep a cool head, to
-preserve the British spirit of sturdy resistance instead of shutting
-our doors and bringing the country to commercial ruin. &ldquo;Are we
-all cravens,&rdquo; he concluded, &ldquo;scurrying like rabbits to our
-burrows at the first hint of alarm?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The further debate, although lengthy, had comparatively
-little influence; the House divided, and the Government was defeated by
-a majority of nine.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The news was all over the country by ten
-o&rsquo;clock that night, and it was noticeable that a large percentage
-of the younger generation still regarded the danger as &ldquo;rather a
-lark.&rdquo; This threat of the plague held a promise of high
-adventure; youth can only realize the possibility of death in its
-relation to others.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, if this bally old plague did come&rdquo;
-... remarked a young man of twenty-two, who was sitting with a friend
-in the little private bar of the &ldquo;Dun Taw&rdquo; Hotel.</p>
-<p class="par">His friend drew his feet up on to the rungs of his tall
-stool and winked at the barmaid.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, go on. What if it did?&rdquo; remarked that
-young woman.</p>
-<p class="par">The young man considered for a moment and then said:
-&ldquo;Those that got left would have a rare old time.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s the women as&rsquo;d get left, seems
-to me,&rdquo; replied the barmaid, and scored a point. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb67" href="#pb67" name="pb67">67</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, surely you don&rsquo;t come from this part
-of the world?&rdquo; was the compliment evoked by her wit.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not me!&rdquo; was the answer, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m a
-Londoner, I am. Only started yesterday, and sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t stay
-long if to-day&rsquo;s a fair sample. There &rsquo;asn&rsquo;t been a
-dozen customers in all day, and they were in such a &rsquo;urry to get
-their tonic and go that I&rsquo;m sure they couldn&rsquo;t &rsquo;ave
-told you whether me &rsquo;air was black or ches&rsquo;nut.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Both men immediately looked at the crown of pretty fair
-hair which had been so churlishly slighted.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;First thing I noticed about you,&rdquo; said
-one.</p>
-<p class="par">The other, who had hardly spoken before, took the
-cigarette out of his mouth and remarked: &ldquo;You can never get that
-colour with peroxide.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The barmaid looked a little suspicious.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, he means it all right, kid,&rdquo; put in the
-younger man quickly. &ldquo;Dicky&rsquo;s one of the serious sort.
-Besides, he&rsquo;s in that line; travels for a firm of wholesale
-chemists.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Dicky nodded gravely. &ldquo;I could see at once it was
-natural,&rdquo; he remarked with the air of an expert.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! you&rsquo;re one of them that keeps their
-eyes open,&rdquo; returned the barmaid approvingly, and Dicky modestly
-acknowledged the compliment by saying that his business necessitated
-close observation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Most men are as blind as bats,&rdquo; continued
-the barmaid, and the examples she gave from her own experience led to
-an absorbing conversation, which was presently interrupted by the
-shriek of the swing door.</p>
-<p class="par">The new-comer was a small, fair man with a neatly waxed
-moustache. He came up to the counter with <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb68" href="#pb68" name="pb68">68</a>]</span>the air of an
-habitu&eacute;, and remarked, &ldquo;Hallo! where&rsquo;s Cis?
-You&rsquo;re new here, aren&rsquo;t you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The barmaid, recognizing the marks of a regular
-customer, quietly admitted that this was only her second day at the
-&ldquo;Dun Taw.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been away for two months,&rdquo;
-explained the fair man, and ordered &ldquo;Scotch.&rdquo; He was
-evidently in the mood for company, for he brought up a stool and,
-sitting a little way back from the bar, he began to address his three
-hearers at large.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Only came back from Europe this evening,&rdquo;
-he said, &ldquo;and glad to be home, I assure you.&rdquo; He raised his
-left hand with a gesture intended to convey horror, and drank half his
-whisky at a gulp.</p>
-<p class="par">Dicky turned to give his serious attention to the
-narrative which was plainly to follow, and somewhat ostentatiously
-observed the details of the new-comer&rsquo;s dress. Dicky had a
-new-found reputation to maintain. His friend looked bored and a little
-sulky, and tried to continue his conversation with the barmaid, but
-that young woman, appreciating the difference in value between a casual
-and a regular customer, passed a broad hint by with a smile and said:
-&ldquo;Europe? Just fancy!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a place to get out of, I assure
-you,&rdquo; said the fair man. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been over there for
-two months&mdash;Germany and Austria chiefly&mdash;but for the last
-fortnight I&rsquo;ve been wasting my time. There&rsquo;s nothing
-doing.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Isn&rsquo;t there?&rdquo; commented Dicky with
-great seriousness. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb69" href="#pb69"
-name="pb69">69</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, we&rsquo;re sick to death of this bally
-plague,&rdquo; put in the other young man quickly. &ldquo;There&rsquo;s
-been simply nothing else in the papers for the last I don&rsquo;t know
-how long. I want to forget it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The fair man reached forward and put down his empty
-glass on the bar counter. &ldquo;Same again, Miss,&rdquo; he said, and
-then: &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll all be more sick of the plague before
-we&rsquo;ve finished with it. It&rsquo;s a terror. If I was to tell you
-a few of the things I&rsquo;ve seen in the past fortnight, I
-don&rsquo;t suppose you&rsquo;d believe me.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That&rsquo;s all right; I&rsquo;d believe you
-quick enough,&rdquo; returned the young man. &ldquo;Point is,
-what&rsquo;s the good of getting yourself in a funk about it?
-Personally I don&rsquo;t believe it&rsquo;s coming to England. If it
-was it would have been here before this. What I say is ...&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">His pronouncement of opinion ceased abruptly. The fair
-man&rsquo;s behaviour riveted attention. He was gazing past the barmaid
-at the orderly rows of shining glasses and various shaped bottles
-behind her. His mouth was open. He gazed intensely, horribly.</p>
-<p class="par">The barmaid backed nervously and looked over her
-shoulder. The two young men hastily rose and pushed back their stools.
-The same thought was in all their minds. This neat, fair man was on the
-verge of delirium tremens.</p>
-<p class="par">In a moment the air of intercourse and joviality that
-had pervaded the little room was dissipated; in place of it had come
-shocked surprise and fear.</p>
-<p class="par">There was an interval of slow desolating silence, and
-then the convulsive grip of the fair man <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb70" href="#pb70" name="pb70">70</a>]</span>shattered the glass he
-held, and the fragments fell tinkling to the floor.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, what&rsquo;s up?&rdquo; stammered the
-barmaid&rsquo;s admirer, while the barmaid herself shrank back against
-the shelves and watched nervously. She had had experience.</p>
-<p class="par">The fair man&rsquo;s head was being pulled slowly
-backwards by some invisible force. His eyes, staring straight before
-him, appeared to watch with fierce intensity some point that moved
-steadily up the wall of shelves behind the counter; up till it reached
-the ceiling and began to move over the ceiling toward him.</p>
-<p class="par">Then, quite suddenly, the horrible tension was relaxed;
-his head fell loosely forward and he clapped both hands to the nape of
-his neck. He was breathing loudly in short quick gasps.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, do you think he&rsquo;s ill?&rdquo; asked
-the young man. At the suggestion Dicky made a step towards the
-sufferer; his knowledge of chemistry gave him a professional air.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He&rsquo;s come from Europe.... Suppose
-it&rsquo;s the plague,&rdquo; whispered the barmaid.</p>
-<p class="par">And at that the two young men started back. As the words
-were spoken realization swept upon them.</p>
-<p class="par">Mumbling something about &ldquo;get a doctor,&rdquo;
-they rushed for the door. One of them made a wide
-d&eacute;tour&mdash;he had to pass the man who sat doubled forward in
-his chair, frantically gripping the base of his skull.</p>
-<p class="par">Hardly had the clatter of the swing door subsided before
-he fell forward on to the floor. He was groaning now, groaning
-detestably.</p>
-<p class="par">The barmaid whimpered and stared. &ldquo;Women
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb71" href="#pb71" name=
-"pb71">71</a>]</span>don&rsquo;t get it.&rdquo; she said aloud. But she
-kept to her own side of the counter.</p>
-<p class="par">Later the owner of the &ldquo;Dun Taw&rdquo; identified
-the fair man&mdash;from a distance&mdash;as Mr Stewart, of the firm of
-Barker and Prince.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Thrale&rsquo;s &ldquo;higher forces&rdquo; had
-shown their hand.</p>
-<p class="par">The humble and rotund instrument of their choice had
-served his purpose, and he was probably the first man in London to
-receive the news&mdash;a delicate acknowledgment, perhaps, of his
-services.</p>
-<p class="par">The telegram was addressed to the firm, but as neither
-of the heads of the house had arrived, Gosling opened it according to
-precedent.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Gosh!&rdquo; was his sole exclamation, but the
-tone of it stirred the interest of Flack, who turned to see his
-colleague&rsquo;s rather protuberant blue eyes staring with a fishy
-glare at a flimsy sheet of paper which visibly trembled in the hold of
-two clusters of fat fingers.</p>
-<p class="par">Flack lifted his spectacles and holding them on a level
-with his eyebrows, said, &ldquo;Bad news?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling sat down, and in the fever of the moment wiped
-his forehead with his snuff handkerchief, then discovered his mistake
-and laid the handkerchief carelessly on the desk. This infringement of
-his invariable practice produced even more effect upon Flack than the
-staring eyes and wavering fingers. Gosling might be guilty of mild
-histrionics, but not of such a touch as this. The utter neglect of
-decency <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb72" href="#pb72" name=
-"pb72">72</a>]</span>exhibited by the display of that shameful bandanna
-could only portend calamity.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Lord&rsquo;s sakes, man, what&rsquo;s the
-matter?&rdquo; asked Flack, still taking an observation under his
-spectacles.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s come, Flack,&rdquo; said Gosling
-feebly. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s in Scotland. Our Mr Stewart died of it in
-Dundee this mornin&rsquo;.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Flack rose from his seat and grabbed the telegram, which
-was brief and pregnant. &ldquo;Stewart died suddenly five a.m. Feared
-plague. Macfie.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Tchah!&rdquo; said Flack, still staring at the
-telegram. &ldquo;&lsquo;<i>Feared</i> plague.&rsquo; Lost their
-&rsquo;eads, that&rsquo;s what they&rsquo;ve done. Pull yourself
-together, man. I don&rsquo;t believe a word of it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling swallowed elaborately, discovered his bandanna
-on the desk and hastily pocketed it. &ldquo;Might &rsquo;a been
-&rsquo;eart-disease, d&rsquo;you think?&rdquo; he said eagerly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We-el,&rdquo; remarked Flack, &ldquo;I never
-&rsquo;eard as &rsquo;is &rsquo;eart was affected, did you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling held out his hand for the telegram, and made a
-further elaborate study of it, without, however, discovering any
-hitherto unsuspected evidence relating to the unsoundness of
-Stewart&rsquo;s heart.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It says &lsquo;feared,&rsquo; of course,&rdquo;
-he remarked at last. &ldquo;Macfie wouldn&rsquo;t have said feared if
-&rsquo;e&rsquo;d been sure.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;d &rsquo;ardly have mentioned plague
-in a telegram if they &rsquo;adn&rsquo;t been pretty certain,
-though,&rdquo; argued Flack.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling was so upset that he had to go out and get a nip
-of brandy, a thing he had not done since the morning after Blanche was
-born. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb73" href="#pb73" name=
-"pb73">73</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The partners looked grave when they heard the news from
-Dundee, and London generally looked very grave indeed, when they read
-the full details an hour later in the <i>Evening Chronicle</i>.</p>
-<p class="par">Stewart, it appeared, had come straight through from
-Berlin to London via Flushing and Port Victoria, and on landing in
-England he had managed to escape quarantine. His was not an isolated
-case. For some weeks it had been possible for British subjects to get
-past the officials. There was nothing in the regulations to allow such
-an evasion of the order, but it could be managed occasionally. Stewart
-had been told to spare no expense.</p>
-<p class="par">The <i>Evening Chronicle</i>, although it made the most
-of its opportunity in contents bill and headlines, said that there was
-no cause for alarm, that these things were managed better in Great
-Britain than on the Continent; that the case had been isolated from the
-first moment the plague was recognized (about five hours before death),
-that the body had been burned, and that the most extensive and
-elaborate process of disinfection was being carried out&mdash;even the
-sleeping coach in which Stewart had travelled from London to Dundee
-twelve hours before, had been identified and burned also.</p>
-<p class="par">London still looked grave, but was nevertheless a little
-inclined to congratulate itself on the thoroughness of British methods.
-&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll never get it in England, you see if we do,&rdquo;
-was the remark chiefly in vogue among the great Gosling family.</p>
-<p class="par">But twelve hours or so too late, England was beginning
-to regret that the Government had been <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb74" href="#pb74" name="pb74">74</a>]</span>defeated. It was rumoured
-that the Premier had broken down, had immediately resigned his office,
-and would not seek re-election as a private member.</p>
-<p class="par">This rumour was definitely confirmed in the later
-editions of the evening papers. Mr Brampton had been summoned to
-Buckingham Palace and was forming a temporary ministry which was to
-take office. In the circumstances it was deemed inadvisable to plunge
-the country into a general election at that moment.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Mr Stewart died in the small hours of Friday
-morning, and the next day, Saturday, the 14th of April, was the first
-day of panic.</p>
-<p class="par">The day began with comparative quiet. No further case
-had been notified in Great Britain, but telegraphic communication was
-interrupted between London and Russia, Prague, Vienna, Budapest, and
-other continental centres. In Germany matters were growing desperate.
-There had been riots and looting. Military law had been declared in
-several towns; in some cases the mob had been fired upon. Business was
-at a standstill, and the plague was spreading like a fire. Between two
-and three hundred cases were reported from Reims, and upwards of fifty
-from Paris....</p>
-<p class="par">Business houses were being closed in the City of London,
-and the banks noted a marked tendency among their depositors to
-withdraw gold; so marked, indeed, that many banks of high standing
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb75" href="#pb75" name=
-"pb75">75</a>]</span>were glad to be able to close their doors at one
-o&rsquo;clock.</p>
-<p class="par">It was on this Saturday morning, also, that the bottom
-suddenly fell out of the money market. For weeks past, prices had been
-falling steadily, but now they dropped to panic figures. Every one was
-selling, there were no buyers left. Consols were quoted at
-53&ndash;1/2.</p>
-<p class="par">The air of London was heavy with foreboding, and
-throughout the morning the gloom grew deeper. The depressed and worried
-faces to be met at every turn contrasted strangely with the brilliance
-of the weather. For April had come with clear skies and soft, warm
-winds.</p>
-<p class="par">As the day advanced the atmosphere of depression became
-continually more marked, and how extraordinary was the effect upon all
-classes may be judged from the fact that less than 5,000 people paid to
-witness the third replay between Barnsley and Everton, in the
-semi-final of the English cup....</p>
-<p class="par">In London, men and women hung aimlessly about the
-streets waiting for the news they dreaded to hear. The theatres were
-deserted. The feeling of gloom was so real that many women afterwards
-believed that the sky had been overcast, whereas Nature was in one of
-her most brilliant moods.</p>
-<p class="par">It was a few minutes past three when the pressure was
-exploded by the report of the final catastrophe. &ldquo;Two more cases
-of plague in Dundee and one in Edinburgh,&rdquo; was the first
-announcement. That would have been enough to show that all the vaunted
-precautions had been useless, and within <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb76" href="#pb76" name="pb76">76</a>]</span>an hour came the
-notification of two further cases. Before six o&rsquo;clock, eight more
-were notified in Dundee, three more in Edinburgh, and one in
-Newcastle.</p>
-<p class="par">The new plague had reached England. It was then that the
-panic began. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb77" href="#pb77" name=
-"pb77">77</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch7" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">VII&mdash;</span>PANIC</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Gurney, when he left his office on that Saturday,
-was influenced by the general depression. He went to lunch at the
-&ldquo;White Vine,&rdquo; in the Haymarket, quite determined to keep
-himself in hand, to argue himself out of his low spirits.</p>
-<p class="par">He made a beginning at once.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Every one seems to have a fit of the blues.
-Ernst,&rdquo; he remarked to the waiter with a factitious
-cheerfulness.</p>
-<p class="par">Ernst, less polite than usual, shrugged his shoulders.
-&ldquo;There is enough cause already,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Have you had bad news from Germany?&rdquo; asked
-Gurney, feeling that he had probably been rather brutal.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<span lang="de">Ach Gott! &rsquo;s&rsquo;ist bald
-Keiner mehr da</span>,&rdquo; blubbered Ernst, and he wept without
-restraint as he arranged the table, occasionally wiping his eyes with
-his napkin.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m most awfully sorry,&rdquo; murmured the
-embarrassed Gurney, and retreated behind the horror of his evening
-paper. He found small cause for rejoicing there, however, and discarded
-it as soon as his lunch had been brought by the red-eyed Ernst.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb78" href="#pb78" name=
-"pb78">78</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I wonder what Mark Tapley would have done,&rdquo;
-Gurney reflected moodily as he attacked his chop.</p>
-<p class="par">There were few other people in the restaurant, and they
-were all silent and engrossed. That dreadful cloud hung over England,
-the spirit of pestilence threatened to take substance, the air was full
-of horror that might at any moment become a visible shape of
-destruction.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney did not finish his lunch, he lighted a cigarette,
-left four shillings on the table, and hurried out into the air.</p>
-<p class="par">He did not look up at the sky as he turned eastwards
-towards Fleet Street; no one looked up at the sky that afternoon. Heads
-and shoulders were burdened by an invisible weight which kept all eyes
-on the ground.</p>
-<p class="par">Fleet Street was full of people who crowded round the
-windows of newspaper offices, not with the eagerness of a general
-election crowd, but with a subdued surliness which ever and again broke
-out in spurts of violent temper.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney, still struggling to maintain his composure,
-found himself unreasonably irritated when a motor-bus driver shouted at
-him to get out of the way. It seemed to Gurney that to be knocked down
-and run over was preferable to being shouted at. The noise of those
-infernal buses was unbearable, so, also, was that dreadful patter of
-feet upon the pavement and the dull murmur of mournful voices. Why, in
-the name of God, could not people keep quiet?</p>
-<p class="par">He bumped into some one on the pavement as he
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb79" href="#pb79" name=
-"pb79">79</a>]</span>scrambled out of the way of the bus, and the man
-swore at him viciously. Gurney responded, and then discovered that the
-man was known to him.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hallo!&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;You?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hallo,&rdquo; responded the other.</p>
-<p class="par">For a moment they stood awkwardly, staring; then Gurney
-said, &ldquo;Any more news?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The man, who was a sub-editor of the <i>Westminster
-Gazette</i>, shook his head. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m just going back
-now,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;There was nothing ten minutes
-ago.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Pretty awful, isn&rsquo;t it?&rdquo; remarked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">The sub-editor shrugged his shoulders and hurried
-away.</p>
-<p class="par">Presently Gurney found himself wedged among the crowd,
-watching the <i>Daily Chronicle</i> window.</p>
-<p class="par">A few minutes after three, a young man with a very white
-face, fastened a type-written message to the glass.</p>
-<p class="par">There was a rapid constriction of the crowd. Those
-behind, Gurney among them, could not read the message, and pressed
-forward. There were cries of &ldquo;What is it?... I can&rsquo;t
-see.... Read it out....&rdquo; Then those in front gave way slightly, a
-wave of eagerness agitated the mass of watchers, and the news ran back
-from the front. &ldquo;Two more cases of plague in Dundee; one in
-Edinburgh.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">And with that the pressure of dread was suddenly
-dissipated, giving place to something kinetic, dynamic. Now it was fear
-that took the people by the throat: active, compelling fear. Men looked
-at each other with terror and something of hate in their <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb80" href="#pb80" name="pb80">80</a>]</span>eyes,
-the crowd broke and melted. Every man was going to his own home,
-possessed by an instinct to fly before it was too late.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney shouldered his way out, and stopped a taxi that
-was crawling past.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Jermyn Street,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">The driver leaned over and pointed to the <i>Daily
-Chronicle</i> window. &ldquo;What&rsquo;s the news?&rdquo; he
-asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The plague&rsquo;s in Dundee and
-Edinburgh,&rdquo; said Gurney, and climbed into the cab and slammed the
-door.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Gawd!&rdquo; muttered the driver, as he drove
-recklessly westwards.</p>
-<p class="par">Sitting in the cab, finding some comfort in the feeling
-of headlong speed, Gurney was debating whether he would not charter the
-man to take him right out of London. But he must go home first for
-money.</p>
-<p class="par">At the door of the house in Jermyn Street he met Jasper
-Thrale.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">&ldquo;Have you heard?&rdquo; asked Gurney
-excitedly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No. What?&rdquo; said Thrale, without
-interest.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There are two more cases in Dundee and one in
-Edinburgh,&rdquo; said Gurney. The driver of the cab got down from his
-seat, and looked from Gurney to Thrale with doubt and question.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale nodded his head. &ldquo;I knew it was sure to
-come,&rdquo; he remarked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Better get out of this,&rdquo; put in the
-driver.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, rather,&rdquo; agreed Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Where to?&rdquo; asked Thrale. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb81" href="#pb81" name="pb81">81</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, America.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale laughed. &ldquo;They&rsquo;ll have it in America
-before you get there,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;It&rsquo;ll go there via
-Japan and &rsquo;Frisco.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You seem to know a lot about it,&rdquo; said the
-driver of the cab.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do you mean to tell me there&rsquo;s nowhere we
-can go to?&rdquo; persisted Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale smiled. &ldquo;Nowhere in this world,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;This plague has come to destroy mankind.&rdquo; He spoke
-with a quiet assurance that carried conviction.</p>
-<p class="par">The driver of the cab scowled. &ldquo;May as well
-&rsquo;ave a run for my money first, then,&rdquo; he said, and thus
-gave utterance to the thought that was fermenting in many other
-minds.</p>
-<p class="par">There was no hope of escape for the mass, only the rich
-could seek railway termini and take train for Liverpool, Southampton or
-any port where there was the least hope of finding some ship to take
-them out of Europe.</p>
-<p class="par">That night there was panic and riot. The wealthy classes
-were trying to escape, the mob was trying to &ldquo;get a run for its
-money.&rdquo; Yet very little real mischief was done. Two or three
-companies of infantry were sufficient to clear the streets, and not
-more than forty people in all were seriously injured....</p>
-<p class="par">In Downing Street the new Premier sat alone with his
-head in his hands, and wondered what could be done to stop the approach
-of the pestilence. One of the evening papers had suggested that
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb82" href="#pb82" name=
-"pb82">82</a>]</span>a great line of fire should be built across the
-north of England. The Premier wondered whether that scheme were
-feasible. He had never held high office before; he did not know how to
-deal with these great issues. All his political life he had learned
-only the art of party tactics. He had learned that art very well, he
-was a master of debate, and he had shown a wonderful ability to judge
-the bent of the public mind and to make use of his judgments for party
-ends. But now that any action of his was divorced from its accustomed
-object, he was as a man suddenly forced into some new occupation.
-Whenever he tried to think of some means to stay the progress of the
-plague his mind automatically began to consider what influence the
-adoption of such means would have upon the general election which must
-soon come....</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;A line of fire across the north,&rdquo; he was
-thinking, &ldquo;would shut off the whole of Scotland. They would never
-forgive us for that. We should lose the entire Scottish
-vote&mdash;it&rsquo;s bad enough as it is.&rdquo; He sat up late into
-the night considering what policy he should put before the Cabinet. He
-tried honestly to consider the position apart from politics, but his
-mind refused to work in that way....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">In Jermyn Street Thrale was arguing with Gurney,
-trying to persuade him into a philosophic attitude.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, I suppose there&rsquo;s absolutely nothing
-to be done but sit down and wait,&rdquo; said Gurney. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb83" href="#pb83" name="pb83">83</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Personally,&rdquo; returned Thrale, &ldquo;I have
-no intention of spending my time flying from country to country like a
-marked criminal. That way leads to insanity. I&rsquo;ve seen men become
-animals before now under the influence of fear.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, of course, you&rsquo;re quite right,&rdquo;
-agreed Gurney. &ldquo;One must exercise self-control. After all,
-it&rsquo;s only death, and not such a terrible death at that.&rdquo; He
-got up and began to pace the room restlessly, then went to the window
-and looked out. Jermyn Street was almost deserted, but distant sounds
-of shouting came from the direction of Piccadilly. He left the window
-open and turned back into the room.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s so infernally hard just to sit still
-and wait,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;If only one could do
-something.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I doubt, now,&rdquo; said Thrale, quietly,
-&ldquo;whether one could ever have done anything. The public and the
-Government took my warnings in the characteristic way, the only
-possible way in which you could expect twentieth-century humanity to
-take a warning&mdash;a thrill of fear, perhaps, in some cases; frank
-incredulity in others; but no result either way that endured for an
-hour.... Belief in national and personal security, inertia outside the
-routine of necessary, stereotyped employment; these things are
-essential to the running of the machine.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose they are,&rdquo; agreed Gurney absently
-He had sat down again and was sucking automatically at an extinguished
-pipe.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;In a complex civilization,&rdquo; went on Thrale
-&ldquo;any initiative on the part of the individual outside
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb84" href="#pb84" name=
-"pb84">84</a>]</span>his own tiny sphere of energy is just so much grit
-in the machine. There are recognized methods, they may not be the best,
-the most efficient, but they are accepted and understood. Every clerk
-who has to calculate twelve pence to the shilling knows how his work
-would be lightened if he had only to calculate ten, but he accepts that
-difficulty, because he can do nothing as an individual to introduce the
-decimal system. And that spirit of acceptance grows upon him until the
-individual has the characteristics of the class. Only when a man is
-stirred by too great discomfort does he open his eyes to the
-possibility of initiative; then come labour strikes. If labour had a
-sufficiency of ease and comfort, if its lot were not so violently
-contrasted with that of even the middle-classes, labour would settle
-down to complacency. But the contrast is too great, and to attain that
-complacency of uninitiative we must level down. That was coming; that
-would have come if this plague....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What was that?&rdquo; asked Gurney excitedly,
-jumping to his feet. &ldquo;Did you hear firing?&rdquo; He went to the
-window again, and leaned out. From Piccadilly came the sound of an army
-of trampling feet, of confused cries and shouting. &ldquo;By God,
-there&rsquo;s a riot,&rdquo; exclaimed Gurney. He spoke over his
-shoulder.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale joined him at the window. &ldquo;Panic,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;Senseless, hysterical panic. It won&rsquo;t
-last.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I think I shall go out of London,&rdquo; said
-Gurney. &ldquo;I&rsquo;d sooner ... I&rsquo;d sooner die in the
-country, I <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb85" href="#pb85" name=
-"pb85">85</a>]</span>think.&rdquo; He withdrew from the window and
-began to pace up and down the room again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Going to stampede with the rest of
-&rsquo;em?&rdquo; asked Thrale. &ldquo;Extraordinarily infectious
-thing, panic.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t think it&rsquo;s that exactly
-...&rdquo; hesitated Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Animal fear,&rdquo; said Thrale. &ldquo;The
-terror of the wild thing threatened with the unknown. The runaway horse
-terrified and rushing to its own destruction. Fly, fly, fly from the
-threat of peril as you did once on the prairies, when to fly meant
-safety.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s so infernally depressing in
-London,&rdquo; said Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;All right, go and brood on death in the
-country,&rdquo; replied Thrale. &ldquo;That may cheer you up a bit.
-But, take my advice, don&rsquo;t run. Walk at a snail&rsquo;s pace and
-check the least tendency to hurry. Once you begin to quicken your pace,
-you will find yourself hurrying desperately&mdash;and then stampede the
-hell of terror at your heels. After all, you know, you may survive. It
-isn&rsquo;t likely that every man will die.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney caught eagerly at that. &ldquo;No, no, of course
-it isn&rsquo;t,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;But wouldn&rsquo;t one be much
-more likely to survive if one were living in the country, or by the
-sea&mdash;in some fairly isolated place, for example. I meant to go
-down to Cornwall for my holiday this year, to a little cottage on the
-coast about four miles from Padstow; don&rsquo;t you think in pure air
-and healthy surroundings like that, one would stand a better
-chance?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb86" href="#pb86" name=
-"pb86">86</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Very likely,&rdquo; said Thrale carelessly.
-&ldquo;But don&rsquo;t run. In any case you&rsquo;d better wait till
-the middle of the week. The first rush will be over then.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes. Perhaps. I&rsquo;ll go on Wednesday, or
-Tuesday....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale smiled grimly. &ldquo;Well, good night,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to bed.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">When he had gone, Gurney went to the window again. The
-sounds of riot from Piccadilly had died down to a low, confused murmur.
-A motor-car whizzed by along Jermyn Street, and two people passed on
-foot, a man and a woman; the woman was leaning heavily on the
-man&rsquo;s arm.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney turned once more to his pacing of the room. He
-was trying to realize the unrealizable fact that the world offered no
-refuge. For a full hour he struggled with himself, with that new,
-strange instinct which rose up and urged him to fly for his life. At
-last weary and overborne he threw himself into a chair by the dying
-fire and began to cry like a lost child; even as Ernst, the waiter, had
-cried....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The panic emigration lasted until Monday evening,
-and then came news which checked and stayed the rush for the ports of
-Liverpool, Southampton and Queenstown. The plague was already in
-America. It had come, as Thrale had prophesied from the West. At the
-docks many of those favoured <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb87" href=
-"#pb87" name="pb87">87</a>]</span>emigrants who had secured berths,
-hesitated; if it was to be a choice between death in America and death
-in England, they preferred to die at home.</p>
-<p class="par">Yet, even on Tuesday morning, when doubt as to the
-coming of the plague was no longer possible, when Dundee could only
-give approximate figures of the seizures in that town, reporting them
-as not less than a thousand, when it was evident that the whole of
-Scotland was becoming infected with incredible rapidity, and two cases
-were notified as far south as Durham, there remained still an enormous
-body of people who stoutly maintained that, bad as things were, the
-danger was grossly exaggerated, who believed that the danger would soon
-pass, and who, steadfast to the habits of a lifetime, continued their
-routine wherever it was possible so to do, determined to resist to the
-last.</p>
-<p class="par">To this body, possibly some two-fifths of the whole
-urban population, was due the comparative maintenance of law and order.
-In face of the growing destitution due to the wholesale closing of
-factories, warehouses and offices, necessitated by the now complete
-cessation of foreign trade and to the hoarding of food stores and gold
-which was already so marked as to have seriously affected the commerce
-not dependent on foreign sellers and buyers, a semblance of ordinary
-life was still maintained. Newspapers were issued, trains and
-&rsquo;buses were running, theatres and music-halls were open, and many
-normal occupations were carried on.</p>
-<p class="par">Yet everything was infected. It was as if the cloak of
-civilization was worn more loosely. Crime was <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb88" href="#pb88" name=
-"pb88">88</a>]</span>increasing and justice was relaxed. Robberies of
-food were so common that there was no place for the confinement of
-those who were convicted. Shopkeepers were becoming at once more
-reliant upon their own defences, and less scrupulous in their dealings
-with bona-fide customers. No longer could the protection of the State
-be exclusively relied upon, the citizen was becoming lost in the
-individual. Public opinion was being resolved into individual opinion;
-and with the failing of the great restraint every man was developing an
-unsuspected side of his character. Thrown upon his own resources, he
-became continually less civilized, more conscious of possibilities to
-fulfill long-thwarted tendencies and desires; he began to understand
-that when it is a case of <i lang="fr">sauve qui peut</i>, the weakest
-are trampled under foot.</p>
-<p class="par">So the cloak of civilization gaped and showed the form
-of the naked man, with all its blemishes and deformities. And women
-blenched and shuddered. For woman, as yet, was little, if at all,
-altered in character by the fear that was brutalizing man. Her faith in
-the intrinsic rectitude of the beloved conventions was more deeply
-rooted. Moreover woman fears the strictures of woman, more than man
-fears the judgments of man. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb89" href=
-"#pb89" name="pb89">89</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch8" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">VIII&mdash;</span>GURNEY IN
-CORNWALL</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Gurney&rsquo;s alternative to flying from the
-plague was to run away from himself. He shirked the issue in his
-conversations with Thrale, shuffled, sophisticated, and in a futile
-endeavour to convince his companion, convinced himself that his
-reasoning was sound and his motive unprejudiced.</p>
-<p class="par">It was not until the following Thursday, however, that
-he took train to Cornwall. He had succeeded in realizing between two
-and three hundred pounds in gold, and this he took with him. He
-intended to lay in stores of flour, sugar and other primary
-necessities; to buy and keep two or three cows, to rear chickens, to
-grow as much garden produce as possible, especially potatoes; and
-generally to provide against the coming scarcity of food and the
-cessation of transport.</p>
-<p class="par">The bungalow on the shores of Constantine Bay, to which
-he departed, was a place well suited to the carrying out of these
-prudent arrangements. It belonged to a friend of his, who was rich
-enough to indulge his whims, and who had spent a considerable sum of
-money in building the place and enclosing ground, but who rarely
-occupied the bungalow himself, and was too careless to bother about
-letting <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb90" href="#pb90" name=
-"pb90">90</a>]</span>it. Gurney had the keys in his possession. When he
-had asked his friend for permission to spend his summer holiday there,
-he had been told to use the place as if it were his own. &ldquo;Jolly
-good thing for me, you know,&rdquo; his friend had said. &ldquo;Keep it
-dry and all that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney was not an idle man. Arrived at his bungalow, he
-lost no time in carrying out the arrangements he had schemed, and for
-nearly three weeks he was so absorbed in this work, in learning new
-occupations and perfecting his plan, that he did, indeed, achieve his
-purpose of running away from himself.</p>
-<p class="par">He became imbued with a new feeling of security; he
-received neither letters nor papers from the outside, and the old
-labourer who assisted him in setting potatoes, who taught him to milk a
-cow and instructed him generally in the primitive arts of
-self-supporting toil, seemed to regard all rumours of the new plague
-which filtered through to the village of St Merryn as some foreign
-nonsense which had little bearing on life in the county of Cornwall, as
-represented by the twenty-five or thirty square miles which were to him
-all the essential world.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney began to believe that the plague would never
-cross the Tamar, and one day in early May, when his provisions against
-a siege were practically completed, he was stirred to attempt a journey
-across the peninsula in order to visit an acquaintance in East Looe.
-Gurney had become conscious of a longing for some companionship. Old
-Hawken was very good at cows and potatoes, but he was rather deaf and
-his range of ideas was severely restricted. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb91" href="#pb91" name="pb91">91</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">From Padstow to Looe is not an ideal journey by
-rail at the best of times, involving as it does, a change of train at
-Wadebridge, Bodmin Road and Liskeard; but Gurney was in no hurry, and
-the conversations he overheard in his compartment were not destructive
-of his new-found complacency. There was, indeed, some mention of the
-plague, but only in relation to the scarcity of food supply and its
-effect on trade. One passenger, very obviously a farmer, was
-congratulating himself that he was getting higher prices for stock than
-he had ever known, and that as luck would have it he had sown an
-unusual number of acres with wheat that year. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll be
-gettun sixty or seventy a quarter, sure &rsquo;nough,&rdquo; he
-boasted.</p>
-<p class="par">Dickenson&mdash;Gurney&rsquo;s friend in
-Looe&mdash;regarded the matter more seriously, but he, too, seemed
-untouched by any fear of personal infection. He was an ardent Liberal,
-and his chief cause for concern seemed to be that the plague should
-have come at a time when so much progress was being made with
-legislation. He was, also, very distressed at the reports of poverty
-and starvation which abounded, and at the terrible blow to trade
-generally. But he seemed hopeful that the trouble would pass and be
-followed by a new era of enlightened government, founded on sound
-Liberal principles.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney stayed the night and the greater part of the next
-day at Looe. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb92" href="#pb92" name=
-"pb92">92</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">On his return journey he had to wait at Liskeard
-to pick up the main line train for London, which would take him to
-Bodmin Road.</p>
-<p class="par">It was a glorious May evening. The day had been hot, but
-now there was a cool breeze from the sea, and the long shadow from the
-high bank of the cutting enwrapped the whole station in a pleasant
-twilight.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney, deliberately pacing the length of the platform,
-was conscious of physical vigour and a great enjoyment of life. He had
-an imaginative temperament, and in his moments of exaltation he found
-the world both interesting and beautiful, an entirely desirable setting
-for the essential Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">So he strolled up and down the platform, regarded any
-female figure with interest, and was in no way concerned that the train
-was already an hour late. He had expected it to be late. His own train
-from Looe, for no particular reason, had been half an hour late. If he
-missed his connexion at Wadebridge he would only have some seven or
-eight miles to walk.</p>
-<p class="par">Fifteen or twenty other people were waiting on the down
-platform, and presently Gurney became conscious that his
-fellow-passengers were no longer detached into parties of two and
-three, but were collected in groups, discussing, apparently, some
-matter of peculiar interest.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney had been lost in his dreams and had hardly
-noticed the passage of time. He looked at his watch <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb93" href="#pb93" name="pb93">93</a>]</span>and
-found that the train was now two hours overdue. The sun had set, but
-there was still light in the sky. A man detached himself from one of
-the groups and Gurney approached him.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Two hours late,&rdquo; he remarked by way of
-introducing himself, and looked at his watch again.</p>
-<p class="par">The man nodded emphatically. &ldquo;Funny thing
-is,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;that they&rsquo;ve had no information at the
-office. The stationmaster generally gets advice when the train leaves
-Plymouth.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Good lord,&rdquo; said Gurney. &ldquo;Do you mean
-to say that the train hasn&rsquo;t got to Plymouth yet?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Looks like it,&rdquo; said the stranger.
-&ldquo;They say it&rsquo;s the plague. It&rsquo;s dreadfully bad in
-London, they tell me.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;D&rsquo;you mean it&rsquo;s possible the train
-won&rsquo;t come in at all?&rdquo; asked Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! I should hardly think that,&rdquo; replied
-the other. &ldquo;Oh, no, I should hardly think that, but goodness
-knows when it will come. Very awkward for me. I want to get to St Ives.
-It&rsquo;s a long way from here. Have you far to go?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, Padstow,&rdquo; said Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Padstow!&rdquo; echoed the stranger.
-&ldquo;That&rsquo;s a good step.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Further than I want to walk.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I should say. Thirty miles or so,
-anyway?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;About that,&rdquo; agreed Gurney. &ldquo;I wonder
-where one could get any information.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s very awkward,&rdquo; was all the help
-the stranger had to offer. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb94" href=
-"#pb94" name="pb94">94</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Gurney crossed the line and invaded the
-stationmaster&rsquo;s office. &ldquo;Sorry to trouble you,&rdquo; he
-said, &ldquo;but do you think this train&rsquo;s been taken off, for
-any reason?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, it &rsquo;asn&rsquo;t been taken off,&rdquo;
-said the stationmaster with a wounded air. &ldquo;It may be a bit
-late.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney smiled. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s something over two
-hours behind now, isn&rsquo;t it?&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I can&rsquo;t &rsquo;elp it, can I?&rdquo;
-asked the stationmaster. &ldquo;You&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave to &rsquo;ave
-patience.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ve had no advice yet from
-Plymouth?&rdquo; persisted Gurney, facing the other&rsquo;s
-ill-temper.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, I &rsquo;aven&rsquo;t; something&rsquo;s gone
-wrong with the wire. We can&rsquo;t get no answer,&rdquo; returned the
-stationmaster. &ldquo;Now, if you please, I &rsquo;ave my work to
-do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney returned to the down platform and joined a group
-of men, among whom he recognized the man he had spoken to a few minutes
-before.</p>
-<p class="par">The afterglow was dying out of the sky, in the
-south-west a faint young moon was setting behind the high bank of the
-cutting. A porter had lighted the station lamps, but they were not
-turned full on.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The stationmaster tells me that something has
-gone wrong with the telegraphic communication,&rdquo; said Gurney,
-addressing the little knot of passengers collectively. &ldquo;He
-can&rsquo;t get any answer it seems.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Been an accident likely,&rdquo; suggested some
-one.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Or the engine-driver&rsquo;s got the
-plague,&rdquo; said another.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;d have put another man on.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If they could find one.&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb95" href="#pb95" name="pb95">95</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If we ain&rsquo;t careful we shall be
-gettin&rsquo; the plague down &rsquo;ere.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">After all why not? The horrible suggestion sprang up in
-Gurney&rsquo;s mind with new force. That remote city seemed suddenly
-near. He saw in imagination the train leaving Paddington, and only a
-journey of six or seven hours divided that departure from its arrival
-at Liskeard. It might come in at any moment, bearing the awful
-infection. Why should he wait? There was an inn near the station. He
-might find a conveyance there.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Constantine Bay?&rdquo; questioned the
-landlord.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s near St Merryn,&rdquo; said Gurney,
-but still the landlord shook his head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not far from Padstow,&rdquo; explained
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Pard-stow!&rdquo; exclaimed the landlord on a
-rising note. &ldquo;Drive over to Pard-stow at this time o&rsquo;
-night?&rdquo; He appeared to think that Gurney was joking.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, Bodmin, then,&rdquo; suggested Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Aw, why not take the train?&rdquo; asked the
-landlord.</p>
-<p class="par">Gurney shrugged his shoulders. &ldquo;The train
-doesn&rsquo;t seem to be coming,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Bad job, that,&rdquo; answered the landlord.
-&ldquo;Been an accident, sure &rsquo;nough; this new plague or
-something.&rdquo; He was evidently prepared to accept the matter
-philosophically.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can&rsquo;t drive me then?&rdquo; asked
-Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">The landlord shook his head with a grin. He was inclined
-to look upon this foreigner as rather more foolish than the majority of
-his kind. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb96" href="#pb96" name=
-"pb96">96</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Gurney came out of the little inn, and looked down into
-the station. The number of waiting passengers seemed to be decreasing,
-but the light was so dim that he could not see into the shadows.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I must keep hold of myself,&rdquo; he was saying.
-&ldquo;I mustn&rsquo;t run.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">A man was coming up the steep incline towards him, and
-Gurney moved slowly to meet him. He found that it was the stranger he
-had spoken to on the platform.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Any news?&rdquo; asked Gurney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, they&rsquo;ve got a message through from
-Saltash,<span class="corr" id="xd23e1773" title=
-"Not in source">&rdquo;</span> replied the stranger. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s
-the plague right enough. They say they don&rsquo;t know when
-there&rsquo;ll be another train....&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Days grew into weeks, and still there were no
-trains. Trade was at a standstill, and the prices of home produce
-mounted steadily. Fish there was, but not in great abundance, and the
-towns inland, such as Truro and Bodmin, organized a motor service with
-coast fishing villages, a service which only lasted for a week, by
-reason of the failure of the petrol supply. After that there was a less
-effective horse service.</p>
-<p class="par">Within three weeks after that last train arrived from
-outside, a new system of exchange was coming into vogue. In this little
-congeries of communities in Cornwall, men were beginning to learn the
-uselessness of gold, silver and bronze coins as tokens. Credit had
-collapsed, and a system of barter was being introduced, mainly between
-farmer and fisherman. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb97" href="#pb97"
-name="pb97">97</a>]</span>In time it was possible that Cornwall might
-have become a self-supporting community, for its proportionately few
-inhabitants were rapidly being depleted by want and starvation; but,
-although it was the last place in the British Isles to become infected,
-the plague came there, too, in the end.</p>
-<p class="par">A steamer sent out from Cardiff on a plundering
-expedition carried the plague to the Scillies, and a fishing vessel
-from St Ives carried it on to Newlyn.... <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb98" href="#pb98" name="pb98">98</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch9" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">IX&mdash;</span>THE DEVOLUTION OF
-GEORGE GOSLING</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The progress of the plague through London and the
-world in general was marked, in the earlier stages, by much the same
-developments as are reported of the plague of 1665. The closed houses,
-the burial pits, the deserted streets, the outbreaks of every kind of
-excess, the various symptoms of fear, cowardice, fortitude and courage,
-evidenced little change in the average of humanity between the
-seventeenth and the twentieth centuries. The most notable difference
-during these earlier stages was in the enormously increased rapidity
-with which the population of London was reduced to starvation point.
-Even before the plague had reached England, want had become general, so
-general, indeed, as to have demonstrated very clearly the truth of the
-great economist&rsquo;s contention that England could not exist for
-three months with closed doors.</p>
-<p class="par">The coming of the plague threw London on to its own very
-limited resources. That vast city, which produced nothing but the
-tokens of wealth, and added nothing to the essentials that support
-life, was instantly reduced to the state of Paris in the winter of
-1870&ndash;71; with the difference, however, that London&rsquo;s
-population could be decreased rapidly <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb99" href="#pb99" name="pb99">99</a>]</span>by emigration, and was,
-also, even more rapidly decreased by pestilence. Yet there was a large
-section of the population which clung with blind obstinacy to the only
-life it knew how to live.</p>
-<p class="par">There was, for instance, George Gosling, more fortunate
-in many respects than the average citizen, who clung desperately to his
-house in Wisteria Grove until forced out of it by the lack of
-water.</p>
-<p class="par">On the ninth day after the first coming of the plague to
-London&mdash;it appeared simultaneously in a dozen places and spread
-with fearful rapidity&mdash;Gosling broke one of the great laws he had
-hitherto observed with such admirable prudence. The offices and
-warehouse in Barbican had been shut up (temporarily, it was supposed),
-and the partners had disappeared from London. But Gosling had a
-duplicate set of keys, and, inspired by the urgency of his
-family&rsquo;s need, he determined to dare a journey into the City in
-order to <i>borrow</i> (he laid great stress on the word) a few
-necessaries of life from the well-stored warehouse of his firm.</p>
-<p class="par">In this scheme, planned with some shrewdness, he
-co-operated with a friend, a fellow-sidesman at the Church of St John
-the Evangelist. This friend was a coal merchant, and thus fortunately
-circumstanced in the possession of wagons and horses.</p>
-<p class="par">These two arranged the details of their borrowing
-expedition between them. Economically, it was a deal on the lines of
-the revived methods of exchange and barter. Gosling was willing to
-exchange certain advantages of knowledge and possession for the hire of
-wagons and horses. It was decided, for obvious <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb100" href="#pb100" name=
-"pb100">100</a>]</span>reasons, to admit no other conspirator into the
-plot, and Boost, the coal merchant, drove one cart and Gosling drove
-the other. Perhaps it should rather be said that he led the other, for,
-after a preliminary trial, he decided that he was safer at the
-horses&rsquo; heads than behind their tails.</p>
-<p class="par">The raid was conducted with perfect success. Boost had a
-head for essentials. The invaluable loads of tinned meats, fruits and
-vegetables were screened by tarpaulins from the possibly too envious
-eyes of hungry passers-by&mdash;quite a number of vagrants were to be
-seen in the streets on that day&mdash;and Boost and Gosling, disguised
-in coal-begrimed garments, made the return journey lugubriously
-calling, &ldquo;Plague, plague,&rdquo; the cry of the drivers of the
-funeral carts which had even then become necessary. Their only checks
-were the various applications they received for the cartage of corpses;
-applications easily put on one side by pointing to the piled-up
-carts&mdash;they had spent six laborious hours in packing them.
-&ldquo;No room; no room,&rdquo; they cried, and on that day the
-applicants who accosted Boost and Gosling were not the only ones who
-had to wait for the disposal of their dead.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling arrived at Wisteria Grove, hot and outwardly
-jubilant, albeit with a horrible fear lurking in his mind that he had
-been in dangerous proximity to those tendered additions to his load.
-His booty was stored in one of the downstairs rooms&mdash;with the
-assistance of Mrs Gosling and the two girls they managed the unpacking
-without interruption in two hours and a half&mdash;and then, with
-boarded windows <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb101" href="#pb101"
-name="pb101">101</a>]</span>and locked doors, the Goslings sat down to
-await the passing of horror.</p>
-<p class="par">Boost died of the plague forty-eight hours after the
-great adventure, but as he had a wife and four daughters his plunder
-was not wasted.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">For nearly a fortnight after the raid the Goslings
-lay snug in their little house in Wisteria Grove, for they, in company
-with the majority of English people at this time, had not yet fully
-appreciated the fact that women were almost immune from infection. In
-all, not more than eight per cent of the whole female population was
-attacked, and of this proportion the mortality was almost exclusively
-among women over fifty years of age. When the first faint rumours of
-the plague had come to Europe, this curious, almost unprecedented,
-immunity of women had been given considerable prominence. It had made
-good copy, theories on the subject had appeared, and the point had
-aroused more interest than that of the mortality among
-males&mdash;infectious diseases were commonplace enough; this new phase
-had a certain novelty and piquancy. But the threat of European
-infection had overwhelmed the interest in the odd predilection of the
-unknown bacterium, and the more vital question had thrown this
-peculiarity into the background. Thus the Goslings and most other women
-feared attack no less than their husbands, brothers and sons, and found
-justification for their fears in the undoubted fact that women had died
-of the plague. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb102" href="#pb102" name=
-"pb102">102</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The Goslings had always jogged along amiably enough;
-their home life would have passed muster as a tolerably happy one. The
-head of the family was out of the house from 8.15 a.m. to 7.15 p.m.
-five days of the week, and it was only occasionally in the evening of
-some long wet Sunday that there was any open bickering.</p>
-<p class="par">Now, confinement in that little house, aggravated by
-fear and by the absence of any interest or diversion coming from
-outside, showed the family to one another in new aspects. Before two
-days had passed the air was tense with the suppressed irritation of
-these four people, held together by scarcely any tie other than that of
-a conventional affection.</p>
-<p class="par">By the third day the air was so heavily charged that
-some explosion was inevitable. It came early in the morning.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling had run out of tobacco, and he thought in the
-circumstances that it would be wiser to send Blanche or Millie than to
-go himself. So, with an air of exaggerated carelessness, he said:</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look here, Millie, my gel, I wish you&rsquo;d
-just run out and see if you can get me any terbaccer.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not me,&rdquo; replied Millie, with decision.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And why not?&rdquo; asked Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie shrugged her shoulders, and called her sister,
-who was in the passage. &ldquo;I say, B., father wants us to go out
-shopping for him. Are you on?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche, duster in hand, appeared at the doorway.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Why doesn&rsquo;t he go himself?&rdquo; she
-asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Because,&rdquo; replied her father, getting very
-red, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb103" href="#pb103" name=
-"pb103">103</a>]</span>and speaking with elaborate care,
-&ldquo;men&rsquo;s subject to the infection and women is
-not.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That&rsquo;s all my eye,&rdquo; returned Millie.
-&ldquo;Lots of women have got it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s well known,&rdquo; said Gosling, still
-keeping himself in hand, &ldquo;a matter of common knowledge, that
-women is comparatively immune.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, that&rsquo;s a man&rsquo;s yarn, that
-is,&rdquo; said Blanche, &ldquo;just to save themselves. We all know
-what men are&mdash;selfish brutes!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Are you going to fetch me that terbaccer or are
-you not?&rdquo; shouted Mr Gosling suddenly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, we aren&rsquo;t,&rdquo; said Millie,
-defiantly. &ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t safe for girls to go about the
-streets, let alone the risk of infection.&rdquo; She had heard her
-father shout before, and she was not, as yet, at all intimidated.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, then, I say you are!&rdquo; shouted her
-father. &ldquo;Lazy, good-for-nothing creatures, the pair of you!
-&rsquo;Oose paid for everything you&rsquo;ve eat or drunk or wore ever
-since you was born? An&rsquo; now you won&rsquo;t even go an
-errand.&rdquo; Then, seeing the ready retort rising to his
-daughters&rsquo; lips, he grew desperate, and, advancing a step towards
-them, he said savagely: &ldquo;If you don&rsquo;t go, I&rsquo;ll find a
-way to make yer!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">This was a new aspect, and the two girls were a little
-frightened. Natural instinct prompted them to scream for their
-mother.</p>
-<p class="par">She had been listening at the top of the stairs, and she
-answered the call for help with great promptitude.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You ought to be ashamed of yourself,
-Gosling,&rdquo; she said, on a high note. &ldquo;The streets
-isn&rsquo;t safe for <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb104" href="#pb104"
-name="pb104">104</a>]</span>gels, as you know well enough; and why
-should my gels risk their lives for the sake of your nasty, dirty,
-wasteful &rsquo;abit of smoking, I should like to know?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling&rsquo;s new-found courage was evaporating at the
-attack of this third enemy. He had been incensed against his daughters,
-but he had not yet overcome the habit of giving in to his wife, for the
-sake of peace. She had managed him very capably for a quarter of a
-century, but on the occasions when she had found it necessary to use
-what she called the &ldquo;rough side of her tongue&rdquo; she had
-demonstrated very clearly which of the two was master.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I should have thought I might &rsquo;a been
-allowed a little terbaccer,&rdquo; he said, resentfully.
-&ldquo;&rsquo;Oo risked his life to lay in provisions, I should like to
-know? An&rsquo; it&rsquo;s a matter o&rsquo; common knowledge as women
-is immune from this plague.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And Mrs Carter, three doors off, carried out dead
-of it the day before yesterday!&rdquo; remarked Mrs Gosling,
-triumphantly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, &rsquo;ere and there, a case or two,&rdquo;
-replied her husband. &ldquo;But not one woman to a thousand men gets
-it, as every one knows.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And how do you know I mightn&rsquo;t be the
-one?&rdquo; asked Millie, bold now under her mother&rsquo;s
-protection.</p>
-<p class="par">For that morning, the matter remained in abeyance; but
-Gosling, muttering and grumbling, nursed his injury and meditated on
-the fact that his daughters had been afraid of him. Things were altered
-now. There was no convention to tie his <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb105" href="#pb105" name="pb105">105</a>]</span>hands. He would work
-himself into a protective passion and defy the three of them. Also,
-there was an unopened bottle of whisky in the sideboard.</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless, he would have put off the trial of his
-strength if he had had to seek an opportunity. He was, as yet, too
-civilized to take the initiative in cold blood.</p>
-<p class="par">The opportunity, however, soon presented itself in that
-house. The air had been little cleared by the morning&rsquo;s outbreak,
-and before evening the real explosion came. A mere trifle originated
-it&mdash;a warning from Gosling that their store of provisions would
-not last for ever, and a sharp retort from Millie to the effect that
-her father did not stint himself, followed by a reminder from Mrs
-Gosling that the raid might be repeated.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! yes, you&rsquo;d be willing enough for
-<i>me</i> to die of the plague, I&rsquo;ve no doubt!&rdquo; broke out
-Gosling. &ldquo;<i>I</i> can walk six mile to get you pervisions, but
-you can&rsquo;t go to the corner of the street for my
-terbaccer.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Pervisions is necessary, terbaccer
-ain&rsquo;t,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling. She was not a clever woman. She
-judged this to be the right opportunity to keep her husband in his
-place, and relied implicitly on the quelling power of her tongue. Her
-intuitions were those of the woman who had lived all her life in a
-London suburb; they did not warn her that she was now dealing with a
-specimen of half-decivilized humanity.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! ain&rsquo;t it?&rdquo; shouted Gosling,
-getting to his feet. His face was purple, and his pale blue eyes were
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb106" href="#pb106" name=
-"pb106">106</a>]</span>starting from his head. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll soon
-show you what&rsquo;s necessary and what ain&rsquo;t, and &rsquo;oose
-master in this &rsquo;ouse. And <i>I</i> say terbaccer is necessary,
-an&rsquo; what&rsquo;s more, one o&rsquo; you three&rsquo;s goin&rsquo;
-to fetch it quick! D&rsquo;ye
-&rsquo;ear&mdash;one&mdash;o&rsquo;&mdash;you&mdash;three!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">This inclusion of Mrs Gosling was, indeed, to declare
-war.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie and Blanche screamed and backed, but their mother
-rose to the occasion. She did not reserve herself; she began on her top
-note; but Gosling did not allow her to finish. He strode over to her
-and shook her by the shoulders, shouting to drown her strident
-recriminations. &ldquo;&rsquo;Old your tongue! &rsquo;old your
-tongue!&rdquo; he bawled, and shook her with increasing violence. He
-was feeling his power, and when his wife crumpled up and fell to the
-floor in shrieking hysterics, he still strode on to victory. Taking the
-cowed and terrified Millie by the arm, he dragged her along the
-passage, unlocked and opened the front door and pushed her out into the
-street. &ldquo;And don&rsquo;t you come back without my
-terbaccer!&rdquo; he shouted.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How much?&rdquo; quavered the shrinking
-Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Alf-a-crown&rsquo;s worth,&rdquo; replied
-Gosling fiercely, and tossed the coin down on the little tiled walk
-that led up to the front door.</p>
-<p class="par">After Millie had gone he stood at the door for a moment,
-thankful for the coolness of the air on his heated face. &ldquo;I got
-to keep this up,&rdquo; he murmured to himself, with his first thought
-of wavering. Behind him he heard the sound of uncontrolled weeping and
-little cries of the &ldquo;first time in twenty-four <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb107" href="#pb107" name=
-"pb107">107</a>]</span>years&rdquo; and &ldquo;what the
-neighbours&rsquo;ll think, I <i>don&rsquo;t</i> know.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Neighbours,&rdquo; muttered Gosling,
-contemptuously, &ldquo;there aren&rsquo;t any neighbours&mdash;not to
-count.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">A distant sound of slow wheels caught his ear. He
-listened attentively, and there came to him the remote monotonous chant
-of a dull voice crying: &ldquo;Plague! Plague!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He stepped in quickly and closed the door.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Millie found the Kilburn High Road deserted. No
-traffic of any kind was to be seen in the street, and the rare
-foot-passengers, chiefly women, had all a furtive air. Starvation had
-driven them out to raid. No easy matter, as Millie soon found, for all
-shutters were down, and in many cases shop-fronts were additionally
-protected by great sheets of strong hoarding.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, recovering from her fright, was growing
-resentful. Her little conventional mind was greatly occupied by the
-fact that she was out in the High Road wearing house-shoes without
-heels, in an old print dress, and with no hat to hide the carelessness
-of her hair-dressing. At the corner of Wisteria Grove she stopped and
-tried to remedy this last defect; she had red hair, abundant and
-difficult to control.</p>
-<p class="par">The sight of the deserted High Road did not inspire her
-with self-confidence; she still feared the possibility of meeting some
-one who might recognize <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb108" href=
-"#pb108" name="pb108">108</a>]</span>her. How could one account for
-one&rsquo;s presence in a London thoroughfare at seven o&rsquo;clock on
-a bright May evening in such attire? Certainly not by telling the
-truth.</p>
-<p class="par">The air was wonderfully clear. Coal was becoming very
-scarce, and few fires had been lighted that day to belch forth their
-burden of greasy filth into the atmosphere. The sun was sinking, and
-Millie instinctively clung to the shadow of the pavement on the west
-side of the road. She, too, slunk along with the evasive air that was
-common to the few other pedestrians, the majority of them on this same
-shadowed pavement. That warm, radiant light on the houses opposite
-seemed to hold some horror for them.</p>
-<p class="par">So preoccupied was Millie with her resentment that she
-wandered for two or three hundred yards up the road without any
-distinct idea of what she was seeking. When realization of the futility
-of her search came to her, she stopped in the shadow of a doorway.
-&ldquo;What <i>is</i> the good of going on?&rdquo; she argued.
-&ldquo;All the shops are shut up.&rdquo; But the thought of her father
-in his new aspect of muscular tyrant intimidated her. She dared not
-return without accomplishing her errand. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll have another
-look, anyway,&rdquo; she said; and then: &ldquo;Who&rsquo;d have
-thought he was such a brute?&rdquo; She rubbed the bruise on her arm;
-her mouth was twisted into an ugly expression of spiteful resentment.
-Her thoughts were busy with plans of revenge even as she turned to
-prosecute her search for the tyrant&rsquo;s tobacco. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb109" href="#pb109" name="pb109">109</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Here and there shops had been forcibly, burglariously
-entered, plate-glass windows smashed, and interiors cleared of
-everything eatable; the debris showed plainly enough that these rifled
-shops had all belonged to grocers or provision merchants. Into each of
-these ruins Millie stared curiously, hoping foolishly that she might
-find what she sought. She ventured into one and carried away a box of
-soap&mdash;they were running short of soap at home. A sense of moving
-among accessible riches stirred within her, a desire for further
-pillage.</p>
-<p class="par">She came at last to a shop where the shutters were still
-intact, but the door hung drunkenly on one hinge. A little fearfully
-she peered in and discovered that fortune had been kind to her. The
-shop had belonged to a tobacconist, and the contents were almost
-untouched&mdash;there had been more crying needs to satisfy in the
-households of raiders than the desire for tobacco.</p>
-<p class="par">It was very dark inside, and for some seconds Millie
-stared into what seemed absolute blackness, but as her eyes became
-accustomed to the gloom, she saw the interior begin to take outline,
-and when she moved a couple of steps into the place and allowed more
-light to come in through the doorway, various tins, boxes and packets
-in the shelves behind the counter were faintly distinguishable.</p>
-<p class="par">Once inside, the spirit of plunder took hold of her, and
-she began to take down boxes of cigars and cigarettes and packets of
-tobacco, piling them up in a heap on the counter. But she had no basket
-in which to carry the accumulation she was making, <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb110" href="#pb110" name="pb110">110</a>]</span>and
-she was feeling under the counter for some box into which to put her
-haul, when the shadows round her deepened again into almost absolute
-darkness. Cautiously she peered up over the counter and saw the
-silhouette of a woman standing in the doorway.</p>
-<p class="par">For ten breathless seconds Millie hung motionless, her
-eyes fixed on the apparition. She was very civilized still, and she was
-suddenly conscious of committing a crime. She feared horribly lest the
-figure in the doorway might discover Millicent Gosling stealing
-tobacco. But the intruder, after recognizing the nature of the
-shop&rsquo;s contents, moved away with a sigh. Millie heard her
-dragging footsteps shuffle past the window.</p>
-<p class="par">That scare decided her movements. She hastily looped up
-the front of her skirt, bundled into it as much plunder as she could
-conveniently carry, and made her way out into the street again.</p>
-<p class="par">She was nearly at the corner of Wisteria Grove before
-she was molested, and then an elderly woman came suddenly out of a
-doorway and laid a hand on Millie&rsquo;s arm.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Whacher got?&rdquo; asked the woman savagely.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, shrinking and terrified, displayed her
-plunder.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Cigars,&rdquo; muttered the woman. &ldquo;Whacher
-want with cigars?&rdquo; She opened the boxes and stirred up the
-contents of Millie&rsquo;s improvised bundle in an eager search for
-something to eat. &ldquo;Gawd&rsquo;s truth! yer must be crazy, yer
-thievin&rsquo; little slut!&rdquo; she grumbled, and pushed the girl
-fiercely from her. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb111" href="#pb111"
-name="pb111">111</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Millie made good her escape, dropping a box of cigars in
-her flight. Her one thought now was the fear of meeting a policeman. In
-three minutes she was beating fiercely on the door of the little house
-in Wisteria Grove, and, disregarding her father&rsquo;s exclamations of
-pleased surprise when he let her in, she tumbled in a heap on to the
-mat in the passage.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling&rsquo;s first declaration of male superiority
-had been splendidly successful.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">A few minutes after Millie&rsquo;s return, Mrs
-Gosling, red-eyed and timidly vicious, interrupted her husband&rsquo;s
-perfect enjoyment of the long-desired cigar by the announcement:
-&ldquo;The gas is off!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling got up, struck a match, and held it to the
-sitting-room burner. The match burned steadily. There was no pressure
-even of air in the pipes.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Turned off at the meter!&rdquo; snapped Gosling.
-&ldquo;&rsquo;Ere, lemme go an&rsquo; see!&rdquo; He spoke with the air
-of the superior male, strong in his comprehension of the mechanical
-artifices which so perplex the feminine mind. Mrs Gosling sniffed, and
-stood aside to let him pass. She had already examined the meter.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we got lamps!&rdquo; snarled Gosling when
-he returned. He had always preferred a lamp to read by in the
-evening.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No oil,&rdquo; returned Mrs Gosling, gloomily.
-She&rsquo;d teach him to shake her!</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling meditated. His parochial mind was full
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb112" href="#pb112" name=
-"pb112">112</a>]</span>of indignation. Vague thoughts of &ldquo;getting
-some one into trouble for this&rdquo;&mdash;even of that last,
-desperate act of coercion, writing to the papers about it&mdash;flitted
-through his mind. Plainly something must be done.
-&ldquo;&rsquo;Aven&rsquo;t you got any candles?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One or two. They won&rsquo;t last long,&rdquo;
-replied his studiously patient partner.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave to use them to-night
-and go to bed early,&rdquo; was Gosling&rsquo;s final judgment. His
-wife left the room with a shrug of forbearing contempt.</p>
-<p class="par">When she had gone, the head of the house went upstairs
-and peered out into the street. The sun had set, and an unprecedented
-mystery of darkness was falling over London. The globes of the tall
-electric standards, catching a last reflection from the fading sky,
-glimmered faintly, but were not illuminated from within by any fierce
-glare of violet light. Darkness and silence enfolded the great dim
-organism that sprawled its vast being over the earth. The spirit of
-mystery caught Gosling in its spell. &ldquo;All dark,&rdquo; he
-murmured, &ldquo;and quiet! Lord! how still it is!&rdquo; Even in his
-own house there was silence. Downstairs, three injured, resentful women
-were talking in whispers.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling, still sucking his cigar, stood entranced,
-peering into the darkness; he had ventured so far as to throw up the
-sash. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s the stillness of death!&rdquo; he muttered.
-Then he cocked his head on one side, for he caught the sound of distant
-shouting. Somewhere in the Kilburn Road another raid was in
-progress.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No light,&rdquo; murmured Gosling, &ldquo;and no
-fire!&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb113" href="#pb113" name=
-"pb113">113</a>]</span>An immediate association suggested itself.
-&ldquo;By gosh! and no <i>water</i>!&rdquo; he added. For some seconds
-he contemplated with fearful awe the failure of the great essential of
-life.</p>
-<p class="par">In the cistern room he was reassured by the sound of a
-delicious trickle from the ball-cock. &ldquo;Still going,&rdquo; he
-said to himself; &ldquo;but we&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave to be careful.
-Surely they&rsquo;ll keep the water goin&rsquo;, though; whatever
-&rsquo;appens, they&rsquo;d surely keep the water on?&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Nothing but the failure of the water could have
-driven them from Wisteria Grove. Half-a-dozen times every day Gosling
-would climb up to the top of the house to reassure himself. And at last
-came the day when a dreadful silence reigned under the slates, when no
-delicious tinkle of water gave promise of maintained security from
-water famine.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;ll come on again at night,&rdquo; said
-Gosling to himself. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave to be careful,
-that&rsquo;s all.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He went downstairs and issued orders that no more water
-was to be drawn that day.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we must wash up the breakfast
-things,&rdquo; was his wife&rsquo;s reply.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You mustn&rsquo;t wash up nothing,&rdquo; said
-Gosling, &ldquo;not one blessed thing. It&rsquo;s better to go dirty
-than die o&rsquo; thirst. Hevery drop o&rsquo; the water in that
-cistern must be saved for drinkin&rsquo;.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling noisily put down the kettle she was holding.
-&ldquo;Oh! very well, my lord!&rdquo; she remarked, sarcastically. She
-looked at her two daughters with <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb114"
-href="#pb114" name="pb114">114</a>]</span>a twist of her mouth. There
-were only two sides in that house; the women were as yet united against
-the common foe.</p>
-<p class="par">When Gosling, fatuously convinced of his authority, had
-gone, his wife quietly filled the kettle and proceeded with her washing
-up.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Your father thinks &rsquo;e knows everything
-these days,&rdquo; remarked the mother to her allies.</p>
-<p class="par">There was much whispering for some time.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling spent most of the day in the roof, but not until
-the afternoon did he realize that the cistern was slowly being emptied.
-His first thought was that one of the pipes leaked, his second that it
-was time to make a demonstration of force. He found a walking-stick in
-the hall....</p>
-<p class="par">But even when that precious half-cistern of water was
-only called upon to supply the needs of thirst, and the Goslings,
-sinking further into the degradation of savagedom, slunk furtive and
-filthy about the gloomy house, it became evident that a move must be
-made sooner or later. Two alternatives were presented: they might go
-north and east to the Lea, or south to the Thames.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling chose the South. He knew Putney; he had been
-born there. He knew nothing of Clapton and its neighbourhood.</p>
-<p class="par">So one bright, clear day at the end of May, the Goslings
-set out on their great trek. The head of the house, driven desperate by
-fear of thirst, raided his late partner&rsquo;s coal sheds and found
-one living horse and several dead ones. The living horse was partly
-revived by water from an adjacent butt, and the <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb115" href="#pb115" name="pb115">115</a>]</span>next
-day it was harnessed to a coal cart and commandeered to convey the
-Goslings&rsquo; provisions to Putney. It died half-a-mile short of
-their destination, but they were able, by the exercise of their united
-strength, to get the cart and its burden down to the river.</p>
-<p class="par">They found an empty house without difficulty, but they
-had an unpleasant half-hour in removing what remained of one of the
-previous occupants. Gosling hoped it was not a case of plague. As the
-body was that of a woman, and terribly emaciated, there were some
-grounds for his optimism.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling was in a state of some bewilderment. When water
-had been fetched in buckets from the river, and the three women had
-explored, criticized and sniffed over their new home somewhat in the
-manner of strange cats, the head of the house settled down to a cigar
-and a careful consideration of his perplexities.</p>
-<p class="par">In the first place, he wondered why those horses of
-Boost&rsquo;s had not been used for food; in the second, he wondered
-why he had not seen a single man during the whole of the long trek from
-Brondesbury to Putney. By degrees an unbelievable explanation presented
-itself: no men were left. He remembered that the few needy-looking
-women he had seen had looked at him curiously; in retrospect he fancied
-their regard had had some quality of amazement. Gosling scratched the
-bristles of his ten-days&rsquo;-old beard and smoked thoughtfully. He
-almost regretted that he had stared so fiercely and threateningly at
-every chance woman they had seen; he <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb116" href="#pb116" name="pb116">116</a>]</span>might have got some
-news. But the whole journey had been conducted in a spirit of fear;
-they had been defending their food, their lives; they had been
-primitive creatures ready to fight desperately at the smallest
-provocation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No man left,&rdquo; said Gosling to himself, and
-was not convinced. If that indeed were the solution of his perplexity,
-he was faced with an awful corollary; his own time would come. He
-thought of Barbican, E.C., of Flack, of Messrs Barker and Prince, of
-the office staff, and the office itself. He had not been able to rid
-his mind of the idea that in a few weeks he would be back in the City
-again. He had several times rehearsed his surprise when he should be
-told of the depredations in the warehouse; he had wondered only
-yesterday if he dared go to the office in his beard.</p>
-<p class="par">But to-night the change of circumstance, the breaking up
-of old associations, was opening his eyes to new horizons. There might
-never be an office again for him to go to. If he survived&mdash;and he
-was distinctly hopeful on that score&mdash;he might be almost the only
-man left in London; there might not be more than a few thousand in the
-whole of England, in Europe....</p>
-<p class="par">For a time he dwelt on this fantastic vision. Who would
-do the work? What work would there be to do?</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Got to get food,&rdquo; murmured Gosling, and
-wondered vaguely how food was &ldquo;got&rdquo; when there were no
-shops, no warehouses, no foreign agents. His mind turned chiefly to
-meat, since that had <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb117" href="#pb117"
-name="pb117">117</a>]</span>been his trade. &ldquo;&rsquo;Ave to rear
-sheep and cattle, I suppose,&rdquo; said Gosling. As an afterthought he
-added: &ldquo;An&rsquo; grow wheat.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He sighed heavily. He realized that he had no knowledge
-on the subject of rearing cattle and growing wheat; he also realized
-that he was craving for ordinary food again&mdash;milk, eggs, and fresh
-vegetables. He had a nasty-looking place on his leg which he rightly
-attributed to unwholesome diet.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">6</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">After forty-eight hours&rsquo; residence in the
-new house, Gosling began to pluck up his courage and to dare the perils
-of the streets. He was beginning to have faith in his luck, to believe
-that the plague had passed away and left him untouched.</p>
-<p class="par">And as day succeeded day he ventured further afield; he
-went in search of milk, eggs and vegetables, but he only found young
-nettles, which he brought home and helped to eat when they had been
-boiled over a wood fire. They were all glad to eat nettles, and were
-the better for them. Occasionally he met women on these excursions, and
-stayed to talk to them. Always they had the same tale to
-tell&mdash;their men were dead, and themselves dying of starvation.</p>
-<p class="par">One day at the beginning of June he went as far as
-Petersham, and there at the door of a farmhouse he saw a fine, tall
-young woman. She was such a contrast to the women he usually met on his
-expeditions that he paused and regarded her with curiosity.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb118" href="#pb118" name=
-"pb118">118</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What do <i>you</i> want?&rdquo; asked the young
-woman, suspiciously.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose you &rsquo;aven&rsquo;t any milk or
-butter or eggs to sell?&rdquo; asked Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Sell?&rdquo; echoed the girl, contemptuously.
-&ldquo;What &rsquo;ave you got to give us as is worth food?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, money,&rdquo; replied Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Money!&rdquo; came the echo again.
-&ldquo;What&rsquo;s the good of money when there&rsquo;s nothing to buy
-with it? I wouldn&rsquo;t sell you eggs at a pound apiece.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling scratched his beard&mdash;it looked quite like a
-beard by this time. &ldquo;Rum go, ain&rsquo;t it?&rdquo; he asked, and
-smiled.</p>
-<p class="par">His new acquaintance looked him up and down, and then
-smiled in return, &ldquo;You&rsquo;re right,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;You&rsquo;re the first man I&rsquo;ve seen since father died, a
-month back.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Oo&rsquo;s livin&rsquo; with you?&rdquo;
-asked Gosling, pointing to the house.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mother and sister, that&rsquo;s all.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Ard work for you to get a livin&rsquo;, I
-suppose?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;So, so. We&rsquo;re used to farm-work. The
-trouble&rsquo;s to keep the other women off.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; replied Gosling reflectively, and the
-two looked at one another again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You &rsquo;ungry?&rdquo; asked the girl.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not to speak of,&rdquo; replied Gosling.
-&ldquo;But I&rsquo;m fair pinin&rsquo; for a change o&rsquo; diet. Been
-livin&rsquo; on tinned things for five weeks or more.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Come in and have an egg,&rdquo; said the
-girl.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Thank you,&rdquo; said Gosling, &ldquo;I will,
-with pleasure.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb119" href=
-"#pb119" name="pb119">119</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">They grew friendly over that meal&mdash;two eggs and a
-glass of milk. He ate the eggs with butter, but there was no bread. It
-seemed that the young woman&rsquo;s mother and sister were at work on
-the farm, but that one of them had always to stay at home and keep
-guard.</p>
-<p class="par">They discussed the great change that had come over
-England, and wondered what would be the end of it; and after a little
-time, Gosling began to look at the girl with a new expression in his
-pale blue eyes.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! Hevrything&rsquo;s changed,&rdquo; he said.
-&ldquo;Nothin&rsquo; won&rsquo;t be the same any more, as far as we can
-see. There&rsquo;s no neighbours now, f&rsquo;rinstance, and no talk of
-what&rsquo;s going on&mdash;or anythin&rsquo;.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The girl looked at him thoughtfully. &ldquo;What we miss
-is some man to look after the place,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;We&rsquo;re robbed terrible.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling had not meant to go as far as that. He was not
-unprepared for a pleasant flirtation, now that there were no neighbours
-to report him at home, but the idea that he could ever separate himself
-permanently from his family had not occurred to him.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;you want a man about
-these days.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ever done any farm work?&rdquo; asked the
-girl.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling shook his head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you&rsquo;d soon learn,&rdquo; she went
-on.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I must think it over,&rdquo; said Gosling
-suddenly. &ldquo;Shall you be &rsquo;ere to-morrow?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One of us will,&rdquo; said the girl.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! but shall <i>you</i>?&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb120" href="#pb120" name="pb120">120</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Why me?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I&rsquo;ve took a fancy to you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Very kind of you, I&rsquo;m sure,&rdquo; said the
-girl, and laughed.</p>
-<p class="par">Gosling kissed her before he left.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">7</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">He returned the next afternoon and helped to cut
-and stack sainfoin, and afterwards he watched the young woman milk the
-cows. It was so late by the time everything was finished that he was
-persuaded to stay the night.</p>
-<p class="par">In the new Putney house three women wondered what had
-happened to &ldquo;father.&rdquo; They grew increasingly anxious for
-some days, and even tried in a feeble way to search for him. By the end
-of the week they accepted the theory that he too had died of the
-plague.</p>
-<p class="par">They never saw him again. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb121" href="#pb121" name="pb121">121</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch10" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">X&mdash;</span>EXODUS</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">In West Hampstead a Jewess, who had once been fat,
-looked out of the windows of her gaudy house. She was partly dressed in
-a garish silk neglig&eacute;. Her face was exceedingly dirty, but the
-limp, pallid flesh was revealed in those places where she had wiped
-away her abundant tears. Her body was bruised and stiff, for in a
-recent raid on a house suspected of containing provisions she had been
-hardly used by her sister women. She had made the mistake of going out
-too well dressed; she had imagined that expensive clothes would command
-respect....</p>
-<p class="par">As she looked out she wept again, bewailing her misery.
-From her earliest youth she had been pampered and spoilt. She had
-learnt that marriage was her sole object in life, and she had sold
-herself at a very respectable price. She had received the applause and
-favour of her family for marrying the man she had chosen as most likely
-to provide her with the luxury which she regarded as her
-birth-right.</p>
-<p class="par">Two days ago she had cooked and eaten the absurdly
-expensive but diminutive dog upon which she had lavished the only love
-of which she had been capable. She had wept continuously as she ate her
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb122" href="#pb122" name=
-"pb122">122</a>]</span>idol, but for the first time she had regretted
-his littleness.</p>
-<p class="par">Hunger and thirst were driving her out of the house of
-which she had been so vain; the primitive pains were awakening in her
-primitive instincts that had never stirred before. From her window she
-could see naught but endless streets of brick, stone and asphalt, but
-beyond that dry, hot, wilderness she knew there were fields&mdash;she
-had seen them out of the corner of her eye when she had motored to
-Brighton. Fields had never been associated in her mind with food until
-the strange new stirring of that unsuspected instinct. Food for her
-meant shops. One went to shops and bought food and bought the best at
-the lowest price possible. With all her pride of position, she had
-never hesitated to haggle with shopkeepers. And when the first pinch
-had come, when her husband had selfishly died of the plague, and her
-household had deserted her, it was to the shops she had gone,
-autocratically demanding her rights. She had learned by experience now
-that she had no longer any rights.</p>
-<p class="par">She dressed herself in her least-conspicuous clothes,
-dabbed her face with powder to cover some of the dirt&mdash;there was
-no water, and in any case she did not feel inclined to
-wash&mdash;carefully stowed away all her money and the best of her
-jewels in a small leather bag, and set out to find the country where
-food grew out of the ground.</p>
-<p class="par">Instinct set her face to the north. She took the road
-towards Hendon.... <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb123" href="#pb123"
-name="pb123">123</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">In every quarter of London, in every great town
-and city throughout Europe, women were setting their faces towards the
-country.</p>
-<p class="par">By the autumn London was empty. The fallen leaves in
-park squares and suburban streets were swept into corners by the wind,
-and when the rain came the leaves clung together and rotted, and so
-continued the long routine of decay and birth.</p>
-<p class="par">When spring came again, Nature returned with delicate,
-strong hands to claim her own. For hundreds of years she had been
-defied in the heart of this great, hard, stone place. Her little
-tentative efforts had been rudely repulsed, no tender thread of grass
-had been allowed to flourish for an hour under the feet of the crushing
-multitude. Yet she had fought with a steady persistence that never
-relaxed a moment&rsquo;s effort. Whenever men had given her a
-moment&rsquo;s opportunity, even in the very heart of that city of
-burning struggle, she had covered the loathed sterility with grass and
-flowers, dandelions, charlock, grounsel and other life that men call
-weeds.</p>
-<p class="par">Now, when her full opportunity came, she set to work in
-her slow, patient way to wreck and cover the defilement of earth. Her
-winds swept dust into every corner, and her rain turned it into a
-shallow bed of soil, ready to receive and nurture the tiny seeds that
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb124" href="#pb124" name=
-"pb124">124</a>]</span>sailed on little feathered wings, or were
-carried by bird and insect to some quiet refuge in which they might
-renew life, and, dying, add fertility to the mother who had brought
-them forth.</p>
-<p class="par">Nature came, also, with her hurricanes, her lightnings
-and her frosts, to rend and destroy. She stripped slates from roofs,
-thrust out gables and overturned solid walls. She came with fungi to
-undermine and with the seeds of trees to split asunder.</p>
-<p class="par">She asked for but a few hundred years of patient,
-continuous work in order to make of London once more a garden; where
-the nightingale might sing in Oxford Street and the children of a new
-race pluck sweet wild flowers over the site of the Bank of
-England....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The spirit of London had gone out of her, and her
-body was crumbling and rotting. There was no life in all that vast
-sprawl of bricks and mortar; the very dogs and cats, deserted by
-humanity, left her to seek their only food, to seek those other living
-things which were their natural quarry.</p>
-<p class="par">In her prime, London had been the chief city of the
-world. Men and women spoke of her as an entity, wrote of her as of a
-personality, loved her as a friend. This aggregate of streets and
-parks, this strange confusion of wealth and squalor, had stood to men
-and women for something definitely lovable. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb125" href="#pb125" name="pb125">125</a>]</span>It
-was not her population they loved, not the polyglot crowd that swarmed
-in her streets, but she herself and all the beauty and intoxication of
-life she had gathered into her embrace.</p>
-<p class="par">Now she was dead. Whatever fine qualities she had
-possessed, whatever vices, had gone from her. She sprawled in all her
-naked ugliness, a huge corpse rotting among the hills, awaiting the
-slow burial which Nature was tediously preparing.</p>
-<p class="par">All those wonderful buildings, the great emporiums in
-the West End, the magnificent banks and insurance offices, museums and
-picture galleries, regarded as the storehouses of incalculable wealth,
-vast hotels, palatial private residences, the thundering railway
-termini, Government offices, Houses of Parliament, theatres, churches
-and cathedrals, all had become meaningless symbols. All had represented
-some activity, some ambition of man, and man had fled to the country
-for food, leaving behind the worthless tokens of wealth that had
-intrigued him for so many centuries.</p>
-<p class="par">Gold and silver grew tarnished in huge safes that none
-wished to rifle, banknotes became mildewed, damp and fungus crept into
-the museums and picture galleries, and in the whole of Great Britain
-there was none to grieve. Every living man and woman was back at the
-work of their ancestors, praying once more to Ceres or Demeter, working
-with bent back to produce the first essentials of life.</p>
-<p class="par">Each individual must produce until such time as there
-was once more a superfluity, until barns were filled and wealth
-re-created, until the strong had <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb126"
-href="#pb126" name="pb126">126</a>]</span>seized from the weak and
-demanded labour in return for the use of the stolen instrument, until
-civilization had sprung anew from the soil.</p>
-<p class="par">Meanwhile London was not a city of the dead, but a dead
-city. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb127" href="#pb127" name=
-"pb127">127</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="bk2" class="div0 book">
-<h2 class="label">BOOK II</h2>
-<h2 class="main">THE MARCH OF THE GOSLINGS</h2>
-<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb129" href="#pb129" name=
-"pb129">129</a>]</span></p>
-<div id="ch11" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XI&mdash;</span>THE SILENT
-CITY</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">July came in with temperate heat and occasional
-showers, ideal weather for the crops; for all the precious growths
-which must ripen before the famine could be stayed. The sudden stoppage
-of all imports, and the flight of the great urban population into the
-country, had demonstrated beyond all question the poverty of
-England&rsquo;s resources of food supply, and the demonstration was to
-prove of value although there was no economist left to theorize.
-England was once again an independent unit, and no longer a member of a
-great world-body. Indeed England was being subdivided. The unit of
-organization was shrinking with amazing rapidity. The necessity for
-concentration grew with every week that passed, the fluidity of the
-superfluous labour was being resolved by death from starvation. The
-women who wandered from one farm to the next died by the way.</p>
-<p class="par">In the Putney house, Mrs Gosling and her daughters were
-faced by the failure of their food supply. The older woman had little
-initiative. She was a true Londoner. Her training and all the
-circumstances of her life had narrowed her imaginative grasp till she
-was only able to comprehend one issue. And as yet her daughters, and
-more particularly Millie, were so <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb130"
-href="#pb130" name="pb130">130</a>]</span>influenced by their
-mother&rsquo;s thought that they, also, had shown little evidence of
-adaptability to the changed conditions.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall &rsquo;ave to be careful,&rdquo; was Mrs
-Gosling&rsquo;s first expression of the necessity for looking to the
-future. She had arranged the bulk of her stores neatly in one room on
-the second floor, and although a goodly array of tins still faced her
-she experienced a miserly shrinking from any diminishment of their
-numbers. Moreover, she had long been without such necessities as flour.
-Barker and Prince had not dealt in flour.</p>
-<p class="par">Returning from her daily inspection one morning in the
-second week of July, Mrs Gosling decided that something must be done at
-once. Fear of the plague was almost dead, but fear of invasion by
-starving women had kept them all close prisoners. That house was a
-fortress.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look &rsquo;ere, gels,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling
-when she came downstairs. &ldquo;Somethin&rsquo; &rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave
-to be done.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche looked thoughtful. Her own mind had already
-begun to work on that great problem of their future. Millie, lazy and
-indifferent, shrugged her shoulders and replied: &ldquo;All very well,
-mother, but what <i>can</i> we do?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I been thinking as it&rsquo;s very likely
-as things ain&rsquo;t so bad in some places as they are just about
-&rsquo;ere,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling. &ldquo;We got plenty o&rsquo;
-money left, and it seems to me as two of us &rsquo;ad better go out and
-&rsquo;ave a look about, London way. One of us could look after the
-&rsquo;ouse easy enough, now. We &rsquo;aven&rsquo;t &rsquo;ardly seen
-a soul about the past fortnight.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb131" href="#pb131" name="pb131">131</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The suggestion brought a gleam of hope to Blanche. She
-visualized the London she had known. It might be that in the heart of
-the town, business had begun again, that shops were open and people at
-work. It might be that she could find work there. She was longing for
-the sight and movement of life, after these two awful months of
-isolation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m on,&rdquo; she said briskly. &ldquo;Me
-and Millie had better go, mother, we can walk farther. You can lock up
-after us and you needn&rsquo;t open the door to anyone. Are you on,
-Mill?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We must make ourselves look a bit more decent
-first,&rdquo; said Millie, glancing at the mirror over the
-mantelpiece.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course,&rdquo; returned Blanche,
-&ldquo;we brought one box of clothes with us.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They spent some minutes in discussing the resources of
-their wardrobe.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Come to the worst we could fetch some more things
-from Wisteria. I don&rsquo;t suppose anyone has touched
-&rsquo;em,&rdquo; suggested Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">At the mention of the house in Wisteria Grove, Mrs
-Gosling sighed noticeably. She was by no means satisfied with the place
-at Putney, and she could not rid herself of the idea that there must be
-accessible gas and water in Kilburn, as there had always been.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you might go up there one day and
-&rsquo;ave a look at the place,&rdquo; she put in. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s
-quite likely they&rsquo;ve got things goin&rsquo; again up
-there.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">In less than an hour Blanche and Millie had made
-themselves presentable. Life had begun to stir again in humanity. The
-atmosphere of horror which the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb132"
-href="#pb132" name="pb132">132</a>]</span>plague had brought was being
-lifted. It was as if the dead germs had filled the air with an
-invisible, impalpable dust, that had exercised a strange power of
-depression. The spirit of death had hung over the whole world and
-paralyzed all activity. Now the dust was dispersing. The spirit was
-withdrawing to the unknown deeps from which it had come.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It is nice to feel decent again,&rdquo; said
-Blanche. She lifted her head and threw back her shoulders.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was preening herself before the glass.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I&rsquo;m sure you <i>&rsquo;ave</i> made
-yourselves look smart,&rdquo; said their mother with a touch of pride.
-&ldquo;They were good girls,&rdquo; she reflected, &ldquo;if there had
-been more than a bit of temper shown lately. But, then, who could have
-helped themselves? It had been a terrible time.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The July sun was shining brilliantly as the two young
-women, presentable enough to attend morning service at the Church of St
-John the Evangelist, Kilburn, set out to exhibit their charms and to
-buy food in the dead city.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">They crossed Putney Bridge and made their way
-towards Hammersmith.</p>
-<p class="par">The air was miraculously clear. The detail of the
-streets was so sharp and bright that it was as if they saw with
-wonderfully renewed and sensitive eyes. The phenomenon produced a sense
-of exhilaration. They <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb133" href=
-"#pb133" name="pb133">133</a>]</span>were conscious of quickened
-emotion, of a sensation of physical well-being.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Isn&rsquo;t it <i>clean</i>?&rdquo; said
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;H&rsquo;m! Funny!&rdquo; returned Millie.
-&ldquo;Like those photographs of foreign places.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Under their feet was an accumulation of sharp, dry dust,
-detritus of stone, asphalt and steel. In corners where the fugitive
-rubbish had found refuge from the driving wind, the dust had
-accumulated in flat mounds, broken by scraps of paper or the torn flag
-of some rain-soaked poster that gave an untidy air of human refuse.
-Across the open way of certain roads the dust lay in a waved pattern of
-nearly parallel lines, like the ridged sand of the foreshore.</p>
-<p class="par">For some time they kept to the pavements from force of
-habit.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, Mill, don&rsquo;t you feel
-adventurous?&rdquo; asked Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie looked dissatisfied. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s so lonely,
-B.,&rdquo; was her expression of feeling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Never had London all to myself before,&rdquo;
-said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Near Hammersmith Broadway they saw a tram standing on
-the rails. Its thin tentacle still clung to the overhead wire that had
-once given it life, as if it waited there patiently hoping for a
-renewal of the exhilarating current.</p>
-<p class="par">Almost unconsciously Blanche and Millie quickened their
-pace. Perhaps this was the outermost dying ripple of life, the furthest
-outpost of the new activity that was springing up in central
-London.</p>
-<p class="par">But the tram was guarded by something that in
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb134" href="#pb134" name=
-"pb134">134</a>]</span>the hot, still air seemed to surround it with an
-almost visible mist.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Eugh!&rdquo; ejaculated Millie and shrank back.
-&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t go, Blanche. It&rsquo;s awful!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche&rsquo;s hand also had leapt to her face, but she
-took a few steps forward and peered into the sunlit case of steel and
-glass. She saw a heap of clothes about the framework of a grotesquely
-jointed scarecrow, and the gleam of something round, smooth and
-white.</p>
-<p class="par">She screamed faintly, and a filthy dog crept, with a
-thin yelp, from under the seat and came to the door of the tram. For a
-moment it stood there with an air that was half placatory, wrinkling
-its nose and feebly raising a stump of propitiatory tail, then, with
-another protesting yelp, it crept back, furtive and ashamed, to its
-unlawful meat.</p>
-<p class="par">The two girls, handkerchief to nose, hurried by
-breathless, with bent heads. A little past Hammersmith Broadway they
-had their first sight of human life. Two gaunt faces looked out at them
-from an upper window. Blanche waved her hand, but the women in the
-house, half-wondering, half-fearful, at the strange sight of these two
-fancifully dressed girls, shook their heads and drew back. Doubtless
-there was some secret hoard of food in that house and the inmates
-feared the demands of charity.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we aren&rsquo;t quite the last,
-anyway,&rdquo; commented Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What were they afraid of?&rdquo; asked
-Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Thought we wanted to cadge, I expect,&rdquo;
-suggested Blanche. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb135" href="#pb135"
-name="pb135">135</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mean things,&rdquo; was her sister&rsquo;s
-comment.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well! <i>we</i> weren&rsquo;t so over-anxious to
-have visitors,&rdquo; Blanche reminded her.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>We</i> didn&rsquo;t want their beastly
-food,&rdquo; complained the affronted Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">The shops in Hammersmith did not offer much inducement
-to exploration. Some were still closely shuttered, others presented
-goods that offered no temptation, such as hardware; but the majority
-had already been pillaged and devastated. Most of that work had been
-done in the early days of the plague when panic had reigned, and many
-men were left to lead the raids on the preserves of food.</p>
-<p class="par">Only one great line of shuttered fronts induced the two
-girls to pause.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No need to go to Wisteria for clothes,&rdquo;
-suggested Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How could we get in?&rdquo; asked Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! get in some way easy enough.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s stealing,&rdquo; said Millie, and
-thought of her raid on the Kilburn tobacconist&rsquo;s.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can&rsquo;t steal from dead people,&rdquo;
-explained Blanche; &ldquo;besides, who&rsquo;ll have the things if we
-don&rsquo;t?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose it&rsquo;d be all right,&rdquo;
-hesitated Millie, obviously tempted.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course,&rdquo; returned Blanche and
-paused. &ldquo;I say, Mill,&rdquo; she burst out suddenly.
-&ldquo;There&rsquo;s all the West-end to choose from. Come
-on!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a time they walked more quickly.</p>
-<p class="par">In Kensington High Street they had an adventure.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb136" href="#pb136" name=
-"pb136">136</a>]</span>They saw a woman decked in gorgeous silks,
-strung and studded with jewels from head to foot. She walked with a
-slow and flaunting step, gesticulating, and talking. Every now and
-again she would pause and draw herself up with an affectation of
-immense dignity, finger the ropes of jewels at her breast, and make a
-slow gesture with her hands.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s mad,&rdquo; whispered Blanche, and
-the two girls, terrified and trembling, hastily took refuge in a great
-square cave full of litter and refuse that had once been a
-grocer&rsquo;s shop.</p>
-<p class="par">The woman passed their hiding-place in her stately
-progress westward without giving any sign that she was conscious of
-their presence. When she was nearly opposite to them she made one of
-her stately pauses. &ldquo;Queen of all the Earth,&rdquo; they heard
-her say, &ldquo;Queen and Empress. Queen of the Earth.&rdquo; Her hand
-went up to her head and touched a strange collection of jewels pinned
-in her hair, of tiaras and brooches that flashed brighter than the high
-lights of the brilliant sun. One carelessly fastened brooch fell and
-she pushed it aside with her foot. &ldquo;You understand,&rdquo; she
-said in her high, wavering voice, &ldquo;you understand, Queen and
-Empress, Queen of the Earth.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They heard the refrain of her gratified ambition
-repeated as she moved slowly away.</p>
-<p class="par">A long submerged memory rose to the threshold of
-Millie&rsquo;s mind. &ldquo;Thieving slut,&rdquo; she murmured.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb137" href="#pb137" name=
-"pb137">137</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">As they came nearer to representative London the
-signs of deserted traffic were more numerous. By the Albert Memorial
-they saw an overturned motor-bus which had smashed into the park
-railings, and a little further on were two more buses, one standing
-decently at the curb, the other sprawling across the middle of the
-road. The wheels of both were axle deep in the dust which had blown
-against them, and out of the dust a few weak threads of grass were
-sprouting. There were other vehicles, too, cabs, lorries and carts: not
-a great number altogether, but even the fifty or so which the girls saw
-between Kensington and Knightsbridge offered sufficient testimony to
-the awful rapidity with which the plague had spread. For it seems
-probable that in the majority of cases the drivers of these deserted
-vehicles must have been attacked by the first agonizing pains at the
-base of the skull while they were actually employed in driving their
-machines. There were few skeletons to be seen. The lull which
-intervened between the first unmistakable symptoms of the plague and
-the oncoming of the paralysis had given men time to obey their instinct
-to die in seclusion, the old instinct so little altered by
-civilization. Those vestiges of humanity which remained had, for the
-most part, been cleansed by the processes of Nature, but twice the
-girls disturbed a horrible cloud of blue flies which rose with an angry
-buzzing so loud that the girls screamed and ran, leaving the scavengers
-to swoop eagerly back upon <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb138" href=
-"#pb138" name="pb138">138</a>]</span>their carrion. Doubtless the thing
-in the Hammersmith tram had been the body of a woman, recently-dead
-from starvation. Even from the houses there was now little
-exhalation.</p>
-<p class="par">In Knightsbridge, a little past the top of Sloane
-Street, Blanche and Millie came to a shop which diverted them from
-their exploration for a time. Most of the huge rolling shutters had
-been pulled down and secured, but one had stopped half way, and,
-beyond, the great plate-glass windows were uncovered. One of ten
-million tragedies had descended swiftly to interrupt the closing of
-that immense place, and some combination of circumstances had followed
-to prevent the completion of the work. The imaginative might stop to
-speculate on the mystery of that half-closed shutter; the two Goslings
-stopped to admire the wonders behind the glass.</p>
-<p class="par">For a time the desolation and silence of London were
-forgotten. In imagination Blanche and Millie were once again units in
-the vast crowd of antagonists striving valiantly to win some prize in
-the great competition between the boast of wealth and the pathetic
-endeavour of make-believe.</p>
-<p class="par">They stayed to gaze at the &ldquo;creations&rdquo;
-behind the windows, at dummies draped in costly fabrics such as they
-had only dreamed of wearing. The silks, satins and velvets were
-whitened now with the thin snow of dust that had fallen upon them, but
-to Blanche and Millie they appeared still as wonders of beauty.</p>
-<p class="par">For a minute or two they criticized the models.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb139" href="#pb139" name=
-"pb139">139</a>]</span>They spoke at first in low voices, for the deep
-stillness of London held them in unconscious awe, but as they became
-lost in the fascination of their subject they forgot their fear. And
-then they looked at one another a little guiltily.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No harm in seeing if the door&rsquo;s locked,
-anyway,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie looked over her shoulder and saw no movement in
-the frozen streets, save the sweep of one exploring swallow. Even the
-sparrows had deserted the streets. She did not reply in words, but
-signified her agreement of thought by a movement towards the
-entrance.</p>
-<p class="par">The swing doors were not fastened, and they entered
-stealthily.</p>
-<p class="par">They began with the touch of appraising fingers,
-wandering from room to room. But most of the rooms on the ground floor
-were darkened by the drawn shutters, and no glow of light came in
-response to the clicking of the electric switches that they
-experimented with with persistent futility. So they adventured into the
-clearly lit rooms upstairs and experienced a fallacious sense of
-security in the knowledge that they were on the floor above the
-street.</p>
-<p class="par">Fingering gave place to still closer inspection. They
-lifted the models from the stands and shook them out. They held up
-gorgeous robes in front of their own suburban dresses and admired each
-other and themselves in the numerous cheval glasses.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! bother!&rdquo; exclaimed Blanche at last,
-&ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to try on.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! B.&rdquo; expostulated the more timid Millie.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb140" href="#pb140" name=
-"pb140">140</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well! why to goodness not?&rdquo; asked her elder
-sister. &ldquo;Who&rsquo;s to be any the wiser?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Seems wrong, somehow,&rdquo; replied Millie,
-unable to shake off the conventions which had so long served her as
-conscience.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I am,&rdquo; said Blanche, and retired into
-a little side room to divest herself of her own dress. She had always
-shared a bedroom with her sister, and they observed few modesties
-before each other, but Blanche was mentally incapable of changing her
-dress in the broad avenues of that extensive show-room. It is true that
-the tall casement windows were wide open and the place was completely
-overlooked by the massive buildings opposite, but even if the windows
-had been screened she would not have changed her skirt in the publicity
-of that open place, though every human being in the world were
-dead.</p>
-<p class="par">When she emerged from her dressing-room she was
-transformed indeed. She went over to her still hesitating sister.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do me up, Mill,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche had chosen well; the fine cloth walking dress
-admirably fitted her well-developed young figure. When she had
-discarded her hat and touched up her hair before the glass, only her
-boots and her hands remained to spoil the disguise. Well gloved and
-well shod, she might have passed down the Bond Street of the old
-London, and few women and no man would have known that she had not
-sprung from the ruling classes.</p>
-<p class="par">She posed. She stepped back from the mirror and
-half-unconsciously fell to imitating the manners of <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb141" href="#pb141" name="pb141">141</a>]</span>the
-revered aristocracy she had respectfully studied from a distance.</p>
-<p class="par">In a few minutes she was joined by Millie, also arrayed
-in peacock&rsquo;s feathers and anxious to be
-&ldquo;fastened.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Their excitement increased. Walking dresses gave place
-to evening gowns. They lost their sense of fear and ran into other
-departments searching for long white gloves to hide the disfigurements
-of household work. They paraded and bowed to each other. The climax
-came when they discovered a Court dress, immensely trained, and
-embroidered with gold thread, laid by with evidences of tenderest care
-in endless wrappings of tissue paper. Surely the dress of some elegant
-young duchess!</p>
-<p class="par">For a moment they wrangled, but Blanche triumphed.
-&ldquo;You shall have it afterwards,&rdquo; she said, as she ran to her
-dressing-room.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie followed in an elaborate gown of Indian silk; a
-somewhat sulky Millie, inclined to resent her duty of lady&rsquo;s
-maid. She dragged disrespectfully at the innumerable fastenings.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;My!&rdquo; ejaculated Blanche when she could
-indulge herself in the glory of full examination before a cheval glass
-in the open show-room. She struggled with her train and when she had
-arranged it to her satisfaction, threw back her shoulders and lifted
-her chin haughtily.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I ought to have some diamonds,&rdquo; she
-reflected.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It drags round the hips,&rdquo; was
-Millie&rsquo;s criticism.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You should say &lsquo;Your Majesty,&rsquo;&rdquo;
-corrected Blanche. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb142" href="#pb142"
-name="pb142">142</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! a Queen, are you?&rdquo; asked Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Rather&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Queen of all the Earth,&rdquo; sneered
-Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche&rsquo;s face suddenly fell. &ldquo;I wonder if
-she began like this,&rdquo; she said, and a note of fear had come into
-her voice.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie&rsquo;s eyes reflected her sister&rsquo;s
-alarm.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! let&rsquo;s get out of this, B.,&rdquo; she
-said, and began to tear at the neck of her Indian silk gown.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I wanted diamonds, too,&rdquo; persisted
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! B., it <i>isn&rsquo;t</i> right,&rdquo; said
-Millie. &ldquo;I said it wasn&rsquo;t right and you <i>would</i>
-come.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Silence descended upon them for a moment, and then both
-sisters suddenly screamed and ducked, putting up their hands to their
-heads.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goodness! What was that?&rdquo; cried
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">A swallow had swept in through the open window, had
-curved round in one swift movement, and shot out again into the
-sunlight.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Only a bird of some sort,&rdquo; said Millie, but
-she was trembling and on the verge of hysterics. &ldquo;Do let&rsquo;s
-get out, B.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">After they had put on their own clothes once more they
-became aware that they were hungry.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We <i>have</i> wasted a lot of time here,&rdquo;
-said Blanche as they made their way out.</p>
-<p class="par">She did not pause to wonder how many women had spent the
-best part of their lives in a precisely similar manner.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And we ought to have been looking for
-food,&rdquo; she added. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb143" href=
-"#pb143" name="pb143">143</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Come on,&rdquo; replied Millie. &ldquo;That place
-has given me the creeps.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Growing rather tired and footsore they made their
-way to Piccadilly Circus, and so on to the Strand. Everywhere they
-found the same conditions: a few skeletons, a few deserted vehicles,
-young vegetation taking hold wherever a pinch of soil had found an
-abiding place, and over all a great silence. But food there was none
-that they were able to find, though it is probable that a careful
-investigation of cellars and underground places might have furnished
-some results. The more salient resources of London had been effectively
-pillaged so far as the West-end was concerned. They were too late.</p>
-<p class="par">In Trafalgar Square, Millie sat down and cried. Blanche
-made no attempt to comfort her, but sat wide eyed and wondering. Her
-mind was opening to new ideas. She was beginning to understand that
-London was incapable of supporting even the lives of three women; she
-was wrestling with the problem of existence. Every one had gone. Many
-had died; but many more, surely, must have fled into the country. She
-began to understand that she and her family must also fly into the
-country.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie still sobbed convulsively now and again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! Chuck it, Mill,&rdquo; said Blanche at last.
-&ldquo;We&rsquo;d better be getting home.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie dabbed her eyes. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m
-starving,&rdquo; she blubbered. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb144"
-href="#pb144" name="pb144">144</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, so am I,&rdquo; returned Blanche.
-&ldquo;That&rsquo;s why I said we&rsquo;d better get home.
-There&rsquo;s nothing to eat here.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is&mdash;is every one dead?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, they&rsquo;ve gone off into the country, and
-that&rsquo;s what we&rsquo;ve got to do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The younger girl sat up, put her hat straight, and blew
-her nose. &ldquo;Isn&rsquo;t it awful, B.?&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche pinched her lips together. &ldquo;What are you
-putting your hat straight for?&rdquo; she asked. &ldquo;There&rsquo;s
-no one to see you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you needn&rsquo;t make it any worse,&rdquo;
-retorted Millie on the verge of a fresh outburst of tears.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! come on!&rdquo; said Blanche, getting to her
-feet.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t believe I <i>can</i> walk
-home,&rdquo; complained Millie; &ldquo;my feet ache so.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll have to wait a long time if
-you&rsquo;re going to find a bus,&rdquo; returned Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Three empty taxicabs stood in the rank a few feet away
-from them, but it never occurred to either of the two young women to
-attempt any experiment with these mechanisms. If the thought had
-crossed their minds they would have deemed it absurd.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Let&rsquo;s go down by Victoria,&rdquo; suggested
-Blanche. &ldquo;I believe it&rsquo;s nearer.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">In Parliament Square they disturbed a flock of rooks,
-birds which had partly changed their natural habits during the past few
-months and, owing to the superabundance of one kind of food, were
-preying on carrion. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb145" href="#pb145"
-name="pb145">145</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Crows,&rdquo; commented Blanche. &ldquo;Beastly
-things.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I wonder if we could get some water to
-drink,&rdquo; was Millie&rsquo;s reply.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, there&rsquo;s the river,&rdquo; suggested
-Blanche, and they turned up towards Westminster Bridge.</p>
-<p class="par">In one of the tall buildings facing the river
-Blanche&rsquo;s attention was caught by an open door.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Look here, Mill,&rdquo; she said,
-&ldquo;we&rsquo;ve only been looking for shops. Let&rsquo;s try one of
-these houses. We might find something to eat in there.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m afraid,&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What of?&rdquo; sneered Blanche. &ldquo;At the
-worst it&rsquo;s skeletons, and we can come out again.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie shuddered. &ldquo;You go,&rdquo; she
-suggested.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not by myself, I won&rsquo;t,&rdquo; returned
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There you are, you see,&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, it&rsquo;s different by
-yourself.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I hate it,&rdquo; returned Millie with
-emphasis.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;So do I, in a way, only I&rsquo;m fair
-starving,&rdquo; said Blanche. &ldquo;Come on.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The building was solidly furnished, and the ground
-floor, although somewhat disordered, still suggested a complacent
-luxury. On the floor lay a copy of the <i>Evening Chronicle</i>, dated
-May 10; possibly one of the last issues of a London journal. Two of the
-pages were quite blank, and almost the only advertisement was one
-hastily-set announcement of a patent medicine guaranteed as a sure
-protection against the plague. The remainder of the paper was filled
-with reports of the devastation that was being wrought, reports which
-were nevertheless marked by a faint spirit of simulated confidence.
-Between the lines could <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb146" href=
-"#pb146" name="pb146">146</a>]</span>be read the story of desperate men
-clinging to hope with splendid courage. There were no signs of panic
-here. Groves had come out well at the last.</p>
-<p class="par">The two girls hovered over this piece of ancient history
-for a few minutes.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You see,&rdquo; said Blanche triumphantly,
-&ldquo;even then, more&rsquo;n two months ago, every one was making for
-the country. We shall have to go, too. I told you we should.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I never said we shouldn&rsquo;t,&rdquo; returned
-Millie. &ldquo;Anyhow there&rsquo;s nothing to eat here.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not in this room, there isn&rsquo;t,&rdquo; said
-Blanche, &ldquo;but there might be in the kitchens. Do you know what
-this place has been?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie shook her head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s been a man&rsquo;s club,&rdquo;
-announced Blanche. &ldquo;First time you&rsquo;ve been in one, old
-dear.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Come on, let&rsquo;s have a look downstairs,
-then,&rdquo; returned Millie, careless of her achievement.</p>
-<p class="par">In the first kitchen they found havoc: broken china and
-glass, empty bottles, empty tins, cooking utensils on the floor, one
-table upset, everywhere devastation and the marks of struggle; but in
-none of the empty tins was there the least particle of food. Everything
-had been completely cleaned out. The rats had been there, and had
-gone.</p>
-<p class="par">Exploring deeper, however, they were at last rewarded.
-On a table stood a whole array of unopened tins and in one of them was
-plunged a tin-opener, a single stab had been given, and then, possibly,
-another of these common tragedies had begun. Had <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb147" href="#pb147" name="pb147">147</a>]</span>he
-been alone, that plunderer, or had his companions fled from him in
-terror?</p>
-<p class="par">Here the two girls made a sufficient meal, and
-discovered, moreover, a large store of unopened beer-bottles. They
-shared the contents of one between them, and then, feeling greatly
-reinvigorated, they sought for and found two baskets, which they filled
-with tinned foods. They only took away one bottle of beer&mdash;a
-special treat for their mother&mdash;on account of the weight. They
-remembered that they had a long walk before them; and they were not
-over-elated by their discovery; they were sick to death of tinned
-meats.</p>
-<p class="par">In looking for the baskets they came across a single
-potato that the rats had left. From it had sprung a long, thin,
-etiolated shoot which had crept under the door of the cupboard and was
-making its way across the floor to the light of the window. Already
-that shoot was several feet in length.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Funny how they grow,&rdquo; commented Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Making for the country, I expect,&rdquo; replied
-Blanche, &ldquo;same as we shall have to do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">It was a relief to them to find their way into the
-sunlight once more. Those cold, forsaken houses held some suggestion of
-horror, of old activities so abruptly ended by tragedy. From these
-interiors Nature was still shut off. That ghostly tendril aching
-towards the light had no chance for life and reproduction....
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb148" href="#pb148" name=
-"pb148">148</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The two Gosling girls had yet one more adventure
-before they toiled home with their load.</p>
-<p class="par">They were growing bolder, despite the gloom and
-oppression of those human habitations, and some freakish spirit
-prompted Blanche to suggest that they should visit the Houses of
-Parliament. After a brief demur, Millie acceded.</p>
-<p class="par">That great stronghold was open to them now. They might
-walk the floor of the House, sit in the Speaker&rsquo;s chair,
-penetrate into the sacred places of the Upper Chamber.</p>
-<p class="par">Gone were all the rules and formulas, the intricacies
-and precedents of an unwritten constitution, the whole cumbrous
-machinery for the making of new laws. The air was no longer disturbed
-by the wranglings, evasions and cunning shifts of those who had found
-here a stage for their personal ambitions. The high talk of progress
-had died into silence along with the struggle of parties which had
-played the supreme game, side against side, for the prize of power.
-Progress had been defined in this place, in terms of human activity,
-human comfort. The end in sight had been some vague conception of
-general welfare through accumulated riches. And from the sky had fallen
-a pestilence to change the meaning of human terms. In three months the
-old conception of wealth was gone. Money, precious stones, a thousand
-accepted forms of value had become suddenly worthless, of no more
-account than the symbol of <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb149" href=
-"#pb149" name="pb149">149</a>]</span>power which lay coated with dust
-on the table of the House of law-makers. Even law itself, that slow
-growth of the centuries, had become meaningless. Who cared if some mad
-woman plundered every jeweller&rsquo;s shop in the whole City? Who was
-to forbid theft or avenge murder? The place of traffic was empty. Only
-one law was left and only one value; the law of self-preservation, the
-value of food.</p>
-<p class="par">The sunlight fell in broad coloured shafts upon two
-half-educated girls come on a plundering expedition, and they might sit
-in the high places if they would, and make new laws for themselves.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche sat for a few moments in the Speaker&rsquo;s
-chair.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a fine big place,&rdquo; she
-remarked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! come on, B., do,&rdquo; replied Millie.
-&ldquo;I want to get home.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">As they crossed the Square, Millie looked up at Big Ben.
-&ldquo;Quarter-past nine,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;It must have
-stopped.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course, silly,&rdquo; replied Blanche.
-&ldquo;All the clocks have stopped. Who&rsquo;s to wind
-&rsquo;em?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb150" href="#pb150"
-name="pb150">150</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch12" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XII&mdash;</span>EMIGRANT</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">For some time Mrs Gosling was quite unable to
-grasp the significance of her daughters&rsquo; report on the condition
-of London. During the past two months she had persuaded herself that
-the traffic of the town was being resumed and that only Putney was
-still desolate. She had always disapproved of Putney; it was damp and
-she had never known anyone who had lived there. It is true that the
-late lamented George Gosling had been born in Putney, but that was more
-than half a century ago, the place was no doubt quite different then;
-and he had left Putney and gone to live in the healthy North before he
-was sixteen. Mrs Gosling was half inclined to blame Putney for all
-their misfortunes&mdash;it was sure to breed infection, being so near
-the river and all&mdash;and she had become hopeful during the past
-month that all would be well with them if they could once get back to
-Kilburn.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;D&rsquo;you mean to say you didn&rsquo;t see no
-one at all?&rdquo; she repeated in great perplexity.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Those three we&rsquo;ve told you about,
-that&rsquo;s all,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, o&rsquo; course, they&rsquo;re all shut up
-in the &rsquo;ouses, still; afraid o&rsquo; the plague and
-&rsquo;anging on to what provisions they&rsquo;ve got put by, same as
-us,&rdquo; was the hopeful explanation Mrs Gosling put forward.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb151" href="#pb151" name=
-"pb151">151</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They ain&rsquo;t,&rdquo; said Millie, and Blanche
-agreed.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, but &rsquo;ow d&rsquo;you know?&rdquo;
-persisted the mother. &ldquo;Did you go in to the
-&rsquo;ouses?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One or two,&rdquo; returned Blanche evasively,
-&ldquo;but there wasn&rsquo;t no need to go in. You could
-see.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Are you quite sure there was no shops open? Not
-in the Strand?&rdquo; Mrs Gosling laid emphasis on the last sentence.
-She could not doubt the good faith of the Strand. If that failed her,
-all was lost.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! can&rsquo;t you understand, mother,&rdquo;
-broke out Blanche petulantly, &ldquo;that the whole of London is
-absolutely deserted? There isn&rsquo;t a soul in the streets.
-There&rsquo;s no cabs or buses or trams or anything, and grass growing
-in the middle of the road. And all the shops have been broken into, all
-those that had food in &rsquo;em, and&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; words failed
-her. &ldquo;Isn&rsquo;t it, Millie?&rdquo; she concluded lamely.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Awful,&rdquo; agreed Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I can&rsquo;t understand it,&rdquo; said
-Mrs Gosling, not yet fully convinced. She considered earnestly for a
-few moments and then asked: &ldquo;Did you go into Charing Cross Post
-Office? They&rsquo;d sure to be open.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes!&rdquo; lied Blanche, &ldquo;and we could
-have taken all the money in the place if we&rsquo;d wanted, and no one
-any the wiser.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling looked shocked. &ldquo;I &rsquo;ope my
-gels&rsquo;ll never come to that,&rdquo; she said. Her girls, with a
-wonderful understanding of their mother&rsquo;s opinions, had omitted
-to mention their raid on the Knightsbridge emporium.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No one&rsquo;d ever know,&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s One who would,&rdquo; replied Mrs
-Gosling <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb152" href="#pb152" name=
-"pb152">152</a>]</span>gravely, and strangely enough, perhaps, the two
-girls looked uneasy, but they were thinking less of the commandments
-miraculously given to Moses than of the probable displeasure of the
-Vicar of St John the Evangelist&rsquo;s Church in Kilburn.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ve got to do something,
-anyhow,&rdquo; said Blanche, after a pause. &ldquo;I mean we&rsquo;ll
-have to get out of this and go into the country.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We might go to your uncle&rsquo;s in
-Liverpool,&rdquo; suggested Mrs Gosling, tentatively.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a long walk,&rdquo; remarked
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling did not grasp the meaning of this objection.
-&ldquo;Well, I think we could afford third-class,<span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e2688" title="Not in source">&rdquo;</span> she said.
-&ldquo;Besides, though we &rsquo;aven&rsquo;t corresponded much of late
-years, I&rsquo;ve always been under the impression that your uncle is
-doin&rsquo; well in Liverpool; and at such a time as this I&rsquo;m
-sure &rsquo;e&rsquo;ll do the right thing, though whether it would be
-better to let &rsquo;im know we&rsquo;re comin&rsquo; or not I&rsquo;m
-not quite sure.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! dear!&rdquo; sighed Blanche, &ldquo;I
-<i>do</i> wish you&rsquo;d try to understand, mother. There
-aren&rsquo;t any trains. There aren&rsquo;t any posts or telegraphs.
-Wherever we go we&rsquo;ve just got to walk. Haven&rsquo;t we,
-Millie?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie began to snivel. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s
-&rsquo;orrible,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well I <i>can&rsquo;t</i> understand it,&rdquo;
-repeated Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">By degrees, however, the controversy took a new shape.
-Granting for the moment the main contention that London was
-uninhabitated, Mrs Gosling urged that it would be a dangerous, even a
-foolhardy, thing to venture into the country. If there was no
-Government there would be no law and order, was the <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb153" href="#pb153" name=
-"pb153">153</a>]</span>substance of her argument; government in her
-mind being represented by its concrete presentation in the form of the
-utterly reliable policeman. Furthermore, she pointed out, that they did
-not know anyone in the country, with the exception of a too-distant
-uncle in Liverpool, and that there would be nowhere for them to go.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall have to work,&rdquo; said Blanche, who
-was surely inspired by her glimpse of the silent city.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ve got nearly a &rsquo;undred
-pounds left of what your poor father drew out o&rsquo; the bank before
-we shut ourselves up,&rdquo; said her mother.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose we <i>could</i> buy things in the
-country,&rdquo; speculated Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You seem set on the country for some
-reason,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling with a touch of temper.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ve got to get food,&rdquo;
-returned Blanche, raising her voice. &ldquo;We can&rsquo;t live on
-air.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And if food&rsquo;s to be got cheaper in the
-country than in London,&rdquo; snapped Mrs Gosling, &ldquo;my
-experience goes for nothing, but, of course, you know best, if I
-<i>am</i> your mother.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There isn&rsquo;t any food in London, cheap or
-dear, I keep telling you,&rdquo; said Blanche, and left the room
-angrily, slamming the door behind her.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie sat moodily biting her nails.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Blanche lets &rsquo;er temper get the better of
-&rsquo;er,&rdquo; remarked Mrs Gosling addressing the spaces of the
-kitchen in which they were sitting.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s right, worse luck,&rdquo; said Millie.
-&ldquo;We shall have to go. I &rsquo;ate it nearly as much as you
-do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The argument thus begun was continued with few
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb154" href="#pb154" name=
-"pb154">154</a>]</span>intermissions for a whole week. A thunderstorm,
-followed by two days of overcast weather, came to the support of the
-older woman. One thing was certain among all these terrible
-perplexities, namely, that you couldn&rsquo;t start off for a trip to
-the country on a wet day.</p>
-<p class="par">Meanwhile their stores continued to diminish, and one
-afternoon Mrs Gosling consented to take a walk with Blanche as far as
-Hammersmith Broadway.</p>
-<p class="par">The sight of that blank desert impressed her. Blanche
-pointed out the house in which she had seen the two women five days
-before, but no one was looking out of the window on that afternoon.
-Perhaps they had fled to the country, or were occupied elsewhere in the
-house, or perhaps they had left London by the easier way which had
-become so general in the past few months.</p>
-<p class="par">When she returned to the Putney house, Mrs Gosling wept
-and wished she, too, was dead, but she consented at last to
-Blanche&rsquo;s continually urged proposition, in so far as she
-expressed herself willing to make a move of some sort. She thought they
-might, at least, go back and have a look at Wisteria Grove. And if
-Kilburn had, indeed, fallen as low as Hammersmith, then there was
-apparently no help for it and they must try their luck in the waste and
-desolation of the country. Perhaps some farmer&rsquo;s wife might take
-them in for a time, until they had a chance to look about them. They
-had nearly a hundred pounds in gold.</p>
-<p class="par">The girls found a builder&rsquo;s trolley in a yard near
-by, a truck of sturdy build on two wheels with a long <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb155" href="#pb155" name=
-"pb155">155</a>]</span>handle. It bore marks of having held cement, and
-there were weeds growing in one end of it, but after it had been
-brought home and thoroughly scrubbed, it looked quite a presentable
-means for the transport of the &ldquo;necessaries&rdquo; they proposed
-to take with them.</p>
-<p class="par">They made too generous an estimate of essentials at
-first, piling their truck too high for safety and overtaxing their
-strength; but that problem, like many others, was finally solved for
-them by the clear-sighted guidance of necessity.</p>
-<p class="par">They started one morning&mdash;a Monday if their
-calculations were not at fault&mdash;about two hours after breakfast.
-Mrs Gosling and Millie pushed behind, and Blanche, the inspired one,
-went before, pulled by the handle of the pole and gave the others their
-direction.</p>
-<p class="par">It is possible that they were the last women to leave
-London.</p>
-<p class="par">By chance they discovered the Queen of all the Earth on
-a doorstep near Addison Road. She was quite dead, but they did not
-despoil her of the jewels with which she was still covered.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Mrs Gosling was a source of trouble from the
-outset. She had lived her life indoors. In the Wisteria Grove days, she
-never spent two hours of the twenty-four out of the house. Some times
-for a whole week she had not gone out at all. It was a mark of their
-rise in the world that all the tradesmen called for orders.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb156" href="#pb156" name=
-"pb156">156</a>]</span>She had found little necessity to buy in shops
-during recent years. And so, very surely, she had grown more and more
-limited in her outlook. Her attention had become concentrated on the
-duties of the housewife. She had not kept any servant, a charwoman who
-came for a few hours three times a week had done all that the mistress
-of the house had not dared, in face of neighbourly criticism&mdash;in
-her position she could not be seen washing down the little tiled path
-to the gate nor whitening the steps.</p>
-<p class="par">The effect of this cramped existence on Mrs Gosling
-would not have been noticeable under the old conditions. She had become
-a specialized creature, admirably adapted to her place in the old
-scheme of civilization. No demand was ever made upon her resources
-other than those familiar demands which she was so perfectly educated
-to supply. Even when the plague had come, she had not been compelled to
-alter her mode of life. She had made trouble enough about the lack of
-many things she had once believed to be necessary&mdash;familiar foods,
-soap and the thousand little conveniences that the twentieth century
-inventor had patented to assist the domestic economy of the small
-householder; but the trouble was not too great to be overcome. The
-adaptability required from her was within the scope of her specialized
-vision. She could learn to do without flour, butter, lard, milk, sugar
-and the other things, but she could not learn to think on unfamiliar
-lines.</p>
-<p class="par">That was the essence of her trouble. She was divorced
-from a permanent home. She was asked to walk long miles in the open
-air. Worst of all, she was <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb157" href=
-"#pb157" name="pb157">157</a>]</span>called upon for initiative,
-ingenuity; she was required to exercise her imagination in order to
-solve a problem with which she was quite unfamiliar. She was expected
-to develop the potentialities of the wild thing, and to extort food
-from Nature. The whole problem was beyond her comprehension.</p>
-<p class="par">The sight of Kilburn was a great blow to her. She had
-hoped against hope that here, at least, she would find some semblance
-of the life she had known. It had seemed so impossible to her that
-Aiken, the butcher&rsquo;s, or Hobb&rsquo;s, the grocer&rsquo;s, would
-not be open as usual, and the vision of those two desolated and
-ransacked shops&mdash;the latter with but a few murderous spears of
-plate-glass left in its once magnificent windows&mdash;depressed her to
-tears.</p>
-<p class="par">So shaken was she by the sight of these horrors that
-Blanche and Millie raised no objection to sleeping that night in the
-house in Wisteria Grove. Indeed, the two girls were almost tired out,
-although it was yet early in the afternoon. The truck had become very
-heavy in the course of the last two miles; and they had had
-considerable difficulty in negotiating the hill by Westbourne Park
-Station.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling was still weeping as she let herself in to
-her old home, and she wept as she prowled about the familiar rooms and
-noted the dust which had fallen like snow on every surface which would
-support it. And for the first time the loss of her husband came home to
-her. She had been almost glad when he had vanished from the Putney
-house&mdash;in that place she had only seen him in his new character of
-tyrant. Here, among familiar associations, she <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb158" href="#pb158" name=
-"pb158">158</a>]</span>recalled the fact that he had been a
-respectable, complacent, hard-working, successful man who had never
-given her cause for trouble, a man who did not drink nor run after
-other women, who held a position in the Church and was looked up to by
-the neighbourhood. According to her definition he had certainly been an
-ideal husband. It is true that they had dropped any pretence of being
-in love with one another after Blanche was born, but that was only
-natural.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling sat on the bed she had shared with him so
-long and hoped he was happy. He was; but if she could have seen the
-nature of his happiness the sight would have given her no comfort.
-Vaguely she pictured him in some strange Paradise, built upon those
-conceptions of the medi&aelig;val artists, mainly Italians, which have
-supplied the ideals of the orthodox. She saw an imperfectly
-transfigured and still fleshly George Gosling, who did unaccustomed
-things with a harp, was dressed in exotic garments and was on terms
-with certain hybrids, largely woman but partly bird, who were clearly
-recognizable as the angelic host. If she had been a Mohammedan, her
-vision would have accorded far more nearly with the fact.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The successful animal is that which is adapted to
-its circumstances. Herbert Spencer would appear foolish and incapable
-in the society of the young wits who frequent the private bar; he might
-be described by them as an old Johnny who knew nothing about
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb159" href="#pb159" name=
-"pb159">159</a>]</span>life. Mrs Gosling in her own home had been a
-ruler; she had had authority over her daughters, and, despite the usual
-evidences of girlish precocity, she had always been mistress of the
-situation. In the affairs of household management she was <i lang=
-"fr">facile princeps</i>, and she commanded the respect accorded to the
-eminent in any form of specialized activity. But even on this second
-morning of their emigration it became clear to Blanche that her mother
-had ceased to rule, and must become a subordinate. A certain respect
-was due to her in her parental relation, but if she could not be coaxed
-she must be coerced.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;ll be better when we get her right away
-from here,&rdquo; was Blanche&rsquo;s diagnosis, and Millie, who had
-also achieved some partial realization of the necessities imposed by
-the new conditions, nodded in agreement.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She wants to stop here altogether, and, of
-course, we can&rsquo;t,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall starve if we do,&rdquo; said
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">From that time Mrs Gosling dropped into the humiliating
-position of a kind of mental incapable who must be humoured into
-obedience.</p>
-<p class="par">The first, and in many ways the most difficult, task was
-to persuade her away from Kilburn. She clung desperately to that
-stronghold of her old life.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m too old to change at my age,&rdquo; she
-protested, and when the alternative was clearly put before her, she
-accepted it with a flaccidity that was as aggravating as it was
-unfightable.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;d sooner die &rsquo;ere,&rdquo; said Mrs
-Gosling, &ldquo;than go trapesing about the fields lookin&rsquo; for
-somethin&rsquo; to <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb160" href="#pb160"
-name="pb160">160</a>]</span>eat. I simply couldn&rsquo;t do it.
-It&rsquo;s different for you two gels, no doubt. You go and leave me
-&rsquo;ere.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie might have been tempted to take her mother at her
-word, but Blanche never for a moment entertained the idea of leaving
-her mother behind.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Very well, mother,&rdquo; she said, desperately,
-&ldquo;if you won&rsquo;t come we must all stop here and starve, I
-suppose. We&rsquo;ve got enough food to last a fortnight or
-so.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">As she spoke she looked out of the window of that little
-suburban house, and for the first time in her life a thought came to
-her of the strangeness of preferring such an inconvenient little box to
-the adventure of the wider spaces of open country. Outside, the sun was
-shining brilliantly, but the windows were dim with dust and
-cobwebs.</p>
-<p class="par">Yet her mother was comparatively happy in this hovel;
-she would find delight in cleaning it, although there was no one to
-appraise the result of her effort. She was a specialized animal with
-habits precisely analogous to the instincts of other animals and
-insects. There were insects who could only live in filth and would die
-miserably if removed from their natural surroundings. Mrs Gosling was a
-suburban-house insect who would perish in the open air. After all, the
-chief difference between insects and men is that the insect is born
-perfectly adapted to its specialized existence, man finds, or is forced
-into, a place in the scheme after he has come to maturity....</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I can&rsquo;t see why you shouldn&rsquo;t leave
-me behind,&rdquo; pleaded Mrs Gosling. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb161" href="#pb161" name="pb161">161</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we won&rsquo;t,&rdquo; replied Blanche,
-still looking out of the window.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s wicked of you to make us stop here and
-starve,&rdquo; put in Millie. &ldquo;And even you must see that we
-<i>shall</i> starve.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling wept feebly. She had wept much during the
-past twenty-four hours. &ldquo;Where can we go?&rdquo; she wailed.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s country on the other side of
-Harrow,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">The thought of Harrow or Timbuctoo was equally repugnant
-to Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Then Millie had an idea. &ldquo;Well, we only brought
-four bottles of water with us,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;where are we
-going to get any more in Kilburn?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling racked her brain in the effort to remember
-some convenient stream in the neighbourhood. &ldquo;It may rain,&rdquo;
-she said feebly at last.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche turned from the window and pointed to the
-blurred prospect of sunlit street. &ldquo;We might be dead before the
-rain came,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">They wore her out in the end.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">With Harrow as an immediate objective, they toiled
-up Willesden Lane with their hand-cart early the next morning. Blanche
-took that route because it was familiar to her, and after passing
-Willesden Green, she followed the tram lines.</p>
-<p class="par">As they got away from London they came upon evidences of
-the exodus which had preceded them. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb162" href="#pb162" name="pb162">162</a>]</span>Bodies of women, for
-the most part no longer <span class="corr" id="xd23e2849" title=
-"Source: maladorous">malodorous</span>, were not infrequent, and pieces
-of household furniture, parcels of clothing, boxes, trunks and smaller
-impedimenta lay by the roadside, the superfluities of earlier loads
-that had been lightened, however reluctantly.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling blenched at the sight of every
-body&mdash;only a few of them could be described as skeletons&mdash;and
-protested that they were all going to their death, but Blanche kept on
-resolutely with a white, set face, and as Millie followed her example,
-if with rather less show of temerity, there was no choice but to
-follow. When the gradients were favourable the girls helped their
-mother on to the truck and gave her a lift. She was a feeble
-walker.</p>
-<p class="par">Not till they reached Sudbury did they see another
-living being of their own species, or any sign of human habitation in
-the long rows of dirty houses.</p>
-<p class="par">The great surge of migration had spread out from the
-centre and become absorbed in circles of ever-widening amplitude. The
-great entity of London had eaten its way so far outwards in to arable
-and pasturage that within a ten-mile radius from Charing Cross not a
-thousand women could be found who had been able to obtain any promise
-of security from the products of the soil. And although there were
-great open spaces of land, such as Wembley Park, which had to be
-crossed in the journey outwards, the exiles had been unable to wait
-until such time as seed could be transformed into food by the alchemy
-of Nature. So the pressure had been continually outwards, forcing the
-emigrants toward the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb163" href="#pb163"
-name="pb163">163</a>]</span>more distant farms where some fraction of
-them, at least, might find work and food until the coming of the
-harvest. In Kent, vegetables were comparatively plentiful. In Northern
-Middlesex and Buckinghamshire the majority had to depend upon animal
-food. But in all the Home Counties and in the neighbourhood of every
-large town, famine was following hard upon the heels of the plague, and
-70 per cent of the town-dwelling women and children who had escaped the
-latter visitation died of starvation and exposure before the middle of
-August.</p>
-<p class="par">In the first inner ring, still sparsely populated, were
-to be found those who had had vegetable gardens and had been vigorous
-enough to protect themselves against the flood of migration which had
-swept up against them.</p>
-<p class="par">It was the first signs of this inner ring that the
-Goslings discovered at Sudbury.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">They came upon a little row of cottages, standing
-back a few yards from the road. All three women had been engaged in
-pushing their trolly up an ascent, and with heads down, and all their
-physical energies concentrated upon their task, they did not notice the
-startling difference between these cottages and other houses they had
-passed, until they stopped to take breath at the summit of the
-hill.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling had immediately seated herself upon the
-sloping pole of the trolly handle. She was breathing heavily and had
-her hands pressed to her sides. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb164"
-href="#pb164" name="pb164">164</a>]</span>Millie leaned against the
-side of the trolly, her eyes still on the ground. But Blanche had
-thrown back her shoulders and opened her lungs, and she saw the banner
-of smoke that flew from the middle of the three
-chimney-stacks&mdash;smoke, in this wilderness, smoke the sign of human
-life! To Blanche it seemed the fulfilment of a great hope. She had
-begun to wonder if all the world were dead.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; she gasped. &ldquo;Look!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They looked without eagerness, anticipating some
-familiar horror.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ooh!&rdquo; echoed Millie, when she, too, had
-recognized the harbinger. But Mrs Gosling did not raise her eyes high
-enough.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What?&rdquo; she asked stupidly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s some one living in that
-cottage,&rdquo; said Blanche, and pointed upwards to the soaring
-pennant.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s face brightened. &ldquo;Well, to be
-sure,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;I wonder if they&rsquo;d let me sit down
-and rest for a few minutes? And perhaps they might be willing to sell
-me a glass of milk. I&rsquo;m sure I&rsquo;d pay a good price for
-it.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We can see, anyway,&rdquo; replied Millie, and
-they roused themselves and pushed on eagerly. The cottage was not more
-than thirty yards away.</p>
-<p class="par">Before they reached it, a woman came to the doorway,
-stared at them for a moment and then came down to the little wooden
-gate.</p>
-<p class="par">She was a thick-set woman of fifty or so, with iron grey
-hair cut close to her head. She wore a tweed skirt which did not reach
-the tops of her heavily <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb165" href=
-"#pb165" name="pb165">165</a>]</span>soled, high boots. She looked
-capable, energetic and muscular. And in her hand she carried about
-three feet of stout broomstick.</p>
-<p class="par">She did not speak until the little procession halted
-before her gate, and then she pointed meaningly up the road with her
-broomstick and said: &ldquo;Go on. You can&rsquo;t stop here.&rdquo;
-She spoke with the voice and inflection of an educated woman.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche paused in the act of setting down the trolly
-handle. Mrs Gosling and Millie stared in amazement; they had been
-prepared to weep on the neck of this human friend, found at last in the
-awful desert of Middlesex.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We only wanted to buy a little milk,&rdquo;
-stammered Blanche, no less astonished than her mother and sister.</p>
-<p class="par">The big woman looked them over with something of pity
-and contempt. &ldquo;I can see you&rsquo;re not dangerous,&rdquo; she
-sneered and crossed her great bare fore-arms over the top of the gate.
-&ldquo;Only three poor feckless idiots going begging.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;re <i>not</i> begging,&rdquo; retorted
-Blanche. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ve got money and we&rsquo;re willing to
-pay.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Money!&rdquo; repeated the woman. She looked up
-at the sky and nodded her head, as though beseeching pity for these
-feeble creatures. &ldquo;My dear girl,&rdquo; she went on, &ldquo;what
-do you suppose is the good of money in this world? You can&rsquo;t eat
-money, nor wear it, nor use it to light a fire. Now, if you&rsquo;d
-offered me a box of matches, you should have had all the milk I can
-spare.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I never,&rdquo; put in Mrs Gosling, who had
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb166" href="#pb166" name=
-"pb166">166</a>]</span>feebly come to rest again on the handle of the
-trolly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, my good woman, you never did,&rdquo; said the
-stranger. &ldquo;You never could and I should say the chances are that
-you never will.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was intimidated and shrinking, even Blanche
-looked a little nervous, but Mrs Gosling was incapable of feeling fear
-of a fellow-woman. &ldquo;You can&rsquo;t mean as you won&rsquo;t sell
-us a glass of milk?&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Have you got a box of matches you&rsquo;ll
-exchange for it?&rdquo; asked the stranger. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got a
-burning glass I stole in Harrow, but you can&rsquo;t depend on the
-sun.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, nor &rsquo;aven&rsquo;t &rsquo;ad, the last
-three weeks,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling. &ldquo;But if you&rsquo;ve more
-money a&rsquo;ready than you know what to do with, I should &rsquo;ave
-thought as you&rsquo;d &rsquo;a been willing to spare a glass o&rsquo;
-milk for charity&rsquo;s sake.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The stranger regarded her petitioner with a hard smile.
-&ldquo;Charity&rsquo;s sake?&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;Do you realize
-that I&rsquo;ve had to defend this place like a fort against thousands
-of your sort? I&rsquo;ve killed three madwomen who fought me for
-possession and buried &rsquo;em in the orchard like cats. I held out
-through the first rush and I can hold out now easily enough. You three
-are the first I&rsquo;ve seen for a month, and before that they&rsquo;d
-begun to get weak and poor. These are your daughters, I suppose, and
-the three of you had always depended upon some fool of a man to keep
-you. Yes? Well, you deserve all you&rsquo;ve got. Now you can start and
-do a little healthy, useful work for <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb167" href="#pb167" name="pb167">167</a>]</span>yourselves.
-I&rsquo;ve no pity for you. I&rsquo;ve got a damned fool of a sister
-and an old fool of a mother to keep in there,&rdquo; she pointed to the
-cottage with her broomstick. &ldquo;Parasitic like you, both of
-&rsquo;em, and pretty well all the use they are is to keep the fire
-alight. No, my good woman, you get no charity from me.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">When she had finished her speech, which she delivered
-with a fluency and point that suggested familiarity with the platform,
-the stranger crossed her arms again over the gate and stared Mrs
-Gosling out of countenance.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Come along, my dears,&rdquo; said that outraged
-lady, getting wearily to her feet. &ldquo;I wouldn&rsquo;t wish your
-ears soiled by such language from a woman as &rsquo;as forgotten the
-manners of a lady. But, there, poor thing, I&rsquo;ve no doubt
-&rsquo;er &rsquo;ead&rsquo;s been turned with all this
-trouble.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The stranger smiled grimly and made no reply, but as the
-Goslings were moving away, she called out to them suddenly: &ldquo;Hi!
-You! There&rsquo;s a witless creature along the road who&rsquo;ll
-probably help you. The house is up a side road. Bear round to the
-right.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What a beast,&rdquo; muttered Blanche when they
-had gone on a few yards.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One o&rsquo; them &lsquo;new&rsquo; women, my
-dear,&rdquo; panted Mrs Gosling, who remembered the beginning of the
-movement and still clung to the old terminology. <span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e2936" title="Not in source">&ldquo;</span>&rsquo;Orrible unsexed
-creatures! I remember how your poor father used to &rsquo;ate
-&rsquo;em!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;d like to get even with her,&rdquo; said
-Millie. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb168" href="#pb168" name=
-"pb168">168</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">They bore to the right, and so avoided two turnings
-which led up repulsive-looking hills, but they missed the side
-road.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure we must have passed it,&rdquo;
-complained Mrs Gosling at last. Her sighs had been increasing in volume
-and poignancy for the past half-mile, and the prospect of uninhabited
-country which lay immediately around her she found infinitely
-dispiriting.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There isn&rsquo;t an &rsquo;ouse in sight,&rdquo;
-she added, &ldquo;and I really don&rsquo;t believe I <i>can</i> walk
-much farther.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche stopped and looked over the fields on her right
-towards London. In the distance, blurred by an oily wriggle of heat
-haze, she could see the last wave of suburban villas which had broken
-upon this shore of open country. They had left the town behind them at
-last, but they had not found what they sought. This little arm of land
-which cut off Harrow and Wealdstone from the mother lake of London had
-not offered sufficient temptation to delay their forerunners in the
-search for food. Most of them, with a true instinct for what they
-sought, had followed the main road into the Chiltern Hills, and those
-who for some cause or another had wandered into this side track had
-pushed on, even as Blanche and Millie would have done had they not been
-dragged back by their mother&rsquo;s complaints. The sun was falling a
-little towards the west, and bird and animal life, which had seemed to
-rest during the intenser heat of mid-day, was stirring and calling all
-about them. A rabbit lolloped into the road, a few yards away, pricked
-up its ears, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb169" href="#pb169" name=
-"pb169">169</a>]</span>stared for an instant, and then scuttled to
-cover. A blackbird flew out of the hedge and fled chattering up the
-ditch. The air was murmurous with the hum of innumerable insects, and
-above Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s head hovered a group of flies which ever and
-again bobbed down as if following some concerted plan of action, and
-tried to settle on the poor woman&rsquo;s heated face.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! get away, do!&rdquo; she panted, and flapped
-a futile handkerchief.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How quiet it is!&rdquo; said Blanche; and
-although the air was full of sound it did indeed appear that a great
-hush had fallen over the earth. No motor-horn threateningly bellowed
-its automatic demand for right of way; there was no echo of hoofs nor
-grind of wheels; no call of children&rsquo;s voices, nor even the bark
-of a dog. The wild things had the place to themselves again, and the
-sound of their movements called for no response from civilized minds.
-The ears of the Goslings heard, but did not note these, to them,
-useless evidences of life. They were straining and alert for the voice
-of humanity.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know when I&rsquo;ve felt the
-&rsquo;eat so much,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling suddenly, and Blanche and
-Millie both started.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hush!&rdquo; said Blanche, and held up a warning
-finger.</p>
-<p class="par">In the distance they heard a sound like the closing of a
-gate, and then, very clear and small, a feminine voice.
-&ldquo;<i>Chuck!</i> chuck! chuck!&rdquo; it said. &ldquo;Chuck! chuck!
-<i>chuck!!!</i>&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I told you we&rsquo;d passed it,&rdquo; said Mrs
-Gosling <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb170" href="#pb170" name=
-"pb170">170</a>]</span>triumphantly. They turned the trolly and began
-to retrace their footsteps. Their eager eyes tried to peer through the
-spinney of trees which shut them off from the south. Once or twice they
-stopped to listen. The voice was fainter now, but they could hear the
-squawk of greedily competitive fowls. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb171" href="#pb171" name="pb171">171</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch13" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class=
-"divNum">XIII&mdash;</span>DIFFERENCES</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The only side road they could find proved to be no
-more than a track through the little wood. They almost passed it a
-second time, and hesitated at the gate&mdash;a sturdy five-barred gate
-bearing &ldquo;Private&rdquo; on a conspicuous label&mdash;debating
-whether this &ldquo;could be right.&rdquo; They still suffered a spasm
-of fear at the thought of trespass, and to open this gate and march up
-an unknown private road pushing a hand-cart seemed to them an act of
-terrible aggression.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We might leave the cart just inside,&rdquo;
-suggested Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And get our food stole,&rdquo; said Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s no one about,&rdquo; urged
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s that broomstick woman,&rdquo; said
-Millie. &ldquo;She may have followed us.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure I dunno if it&rsquo;s safe to go
-foragin&rsquo; in among them trees, neither,&rdquo; continued Mrs
-Gosling. &ldquo;Are you sure this is right, Blanche?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course, I&rsquo;m not sure,&rdquo;
-replied Blanche, with a touch of temper.</p>
-<p class="par">They peered through the trees and listened, but no sign
-of a house was to be seen, and all was now silent save for the long
-drone of innumerable bees about their afternoon business. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb172" href="#pb172" name="pb172">172</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! come on!&rdquo; said Blanche at last. She was
-rapidly learning to solve all their problems by this simple
-formula....</p>
-<p class="par">In the wood they found refuge from those attendant flies
-which had hung over them so persistently.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling gave a final flick with her handkerchief and
-declared her relief. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s quite pleasant in
-&rsquo;ere,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;after the &rsquo;eat.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The two girls also seemed to find new vigour in the
-shade of the trees.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We <i>have</i> got a cheek!&rdquo; said Millie,
-with a giggle.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well! needs must when the devil drives,&rdquo;
-returned Mrs Gosling, &ldquo;and our circumstances is quite out of the
-ordinary. Besides which, there can&rsquo;t be any &rsquo;arm in
-offerin&rsquo; to buy a glass of milk.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche tugged at the trolley handle with a flicker of
-impatience. Why would her mother be so foolish? Surely she must see
-that everything was different now? Blanche was beginning to wonder at
-and admire the marvel of her own intelligence. How much cleverer she
-was than the others! How much more ready to appreciate and adapt
-herself to change! They could not understand this new state of things,
-but she could, and she prided herself on her powers of
-discrimination.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Everything&rsquo;s different now,&rdquo; she said
-to herself. &ldquo;We can go anywhere and do anything, almost.
-It&rsquo;s like as if we were all starting off level again, in a
-way.&rdquo; She felt uplifted: she took extraordinary pleasure in her
-own realization of facts. A strange, <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb173" href="#pb173" name="pb173">173</a>]</span>new power had come to
-her, a power to enjoy life, through mastery. &ldquo;Everything&rsquo;s
-different now,&rdquo; she repeated. She was conscious of a sense of
-pity for her mother and sister.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The road through the wood curved sharply round to
-the right, and they came suddenly upon a clearing, and saw the house in
-front of them. It was a long, low house, smothered in roses and
-creepers, and it stood in a wild garden surrounded by a breast-high
-wall of red brick. At the edge of the clearing several cows were lying
-under the shade of the trees, reflectively chewing the cud with slow,
-deliberate enjoyment, while one, solitary, stood with its head over the
-garden gate, motionless, save for an occasional petulant whisp of its
-ropey tail.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Now, then, what are we going to do?&rdquo; asked
-Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">The procession halted, and the three women regarded the
-guardian cow with every sign of dismay.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Shoo!&rdquo; said Millie feebly, flapping her
-hands; and Blanche repeated the intimidation with greater force; but
-the cow merely acknowledged the salutation by an irritable sweep of its
-tail.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Orrid brute!&rdquo; muttered Mrs Gosling,
-and flicked her handkerchief in the direction of the brute&rsquo;s
-quarters.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I know,&rdquo; said Blanche, conceiving a subtle
-strategy. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll drive it away with the cart.&rdquo; She
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb174" href="#pb174" name=
-"pb174">174</a>]</span>turned the trolly round, and the three of them
-grasping the pole, they advanced slowly and warily to the charge,
-pushing their siege ram before them. They made a slight detour to
-achieve a flank attack and allow the enemy a clear way of retreat.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, dear! what <i>are</i> you doing?&rdquo; said
-a voice suddenly, and the three startled Goslings nearly dropped the
-pole in their alarm&mdash;they had been so utterly absorbed in their
-campaign.</p>
-<p class="par">A young woman of sixteen or seventeen, very brown, hot
-and dishevelled, was regarding them from the other side of the garden
-wall with a stare of amazement that even as they turned was flickering
-into laughter.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s that great brute by the gate, my
-dear,&rdquo; said Mrs Gosling, &ldquo;and we&rsquo;ve
-just&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You don&rsquo;t mean Alice?&rdquo; interrupted
-the young woman. &ldquo;Oh! you couldn&rsquo;t go charging poor dear
-Alice with a great cart like that! Three of you, too!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is its name Alice?&rdquo; asked Blanche stupidly.
-She did not feel equal to this curious occasion.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>Its</i> name!&rdquo; replied the young woman,
-with scorn. &ldquo;<i>Her</i> name&rsquo;s Alice, if that&rsquo;s what
-you mean.&rdquo; She shook back the hair from her eyes and moved down
-to the gate. The cow acknowledged her presence by an indolent toss of
-the head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! but my sweet Alice!&rdquo; protested the
-young woman; &ldquo;you must move and let these funny people come in.
-It really isn&rsquo;t good for you, dear, to stand about in the sun
-like this, and you&rsquo;d much better go and lie down in the shade for
-a bit!&rdquo; She gently pulled the gate from under the cow&rsquo;s
-chin, and then, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb175" href="#pb175"
-name="pb175">175</a>]</span>laying her hands flat on its side, made as
-if to push it out of the way.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I never!&rdquo; declared Mrs Gosling,
-regarding the performance with much the same awe as she might have
-vouchsafed to a lion-tamer in a circus. &ldquo;&rsquo;Oo&rsquo;d
-&rsquo;ave thought it&rsquo;d &rsquo;a been that tame?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The cow, after a moment&rsquo;s resistance, moved off
-with a leisurely walk in the direction of the wood.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Now, you funny people, what <i>do</i> you
-want?&rdquo; asked the young woman.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling began to explain, but Blanche quickly
-interposed. &ldquo;Oh! do be quiet, mother; you don&rsquo;t
-understand,&rdquo; she said, and continued, before her mother could
-remonstrate, &ldquo;We&rsquo;ve come from London.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goodness!&rdquo; commented the young woman.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And we want&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; Blanche
-hesitated. She was surprised to find that in the light of her wonderful
-discovery it was not so easy to define precisely what they ought to
-want. As the broomstick woman had said, they were
-&ldquo;beggars.&rdquo; Fairly confronted with the problem, Blanche saw
-no alternative but a candid acknowledgment of the fact.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You want feeding, of course,&rdquo; put in the
-young woman. &ldquo;They all do. You needn&rsquo;t think you&rsquo;re
-the first. We&rsquo;ve had dozens!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">A solution presented itself to Blanche. &ldquo;We
-don&rsquo;t really want food,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ve got a
-lot of tinned things left still, only we&rsquo;re ill with eating
-tinned things. I thought, perhaps, you might be willing to let us have
-some milk and eggs and vegetables in exchange?&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb176" href="#pb176" name="pb176">176</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That&rsquo;s sensible enough,&rdquo; commented
-the young woman. &ldquo;If you only knew the things we have been
-offered! Money chiefly, of course&rdquo;&mdash;Mrs Gosling opened her
-mouth, but Blanche frowned and shook her head&mdash;&ldquo;and it does
-seem as if money&rsquo;s about as useless as buttons. In fact,
-I&rsquo;d sooner have buttons&mdash;you <i>can</i> use them. But the
-other funny things&mdash;bits of old furniture, warming-pans,
-jewellery! You should have heard Mrs Isaacson! She was a Jewess who
-came from Hampstead a couple of months ago, and she had a lot of jewels
-she kept in a bag tied round her waist under her skirt; and when Aunt
-May and I simply had to tell her to go she tried to bribe us with an
-old brooch and rubbish. She was a terror. But, I say&rdquo;&mdash;she
-looked at the sun&mdash;&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got lots of things to do
-before sunset.&rdquo; She paused, and looked at the three Goslings.
-&ldquo;Look here,&rdquo; she went on, &ldquo;are you all right? You
-seem all right.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Again Mrs Gosling began to reply, but Blanche was too
-quick for her. &ldquo;Tell me what you mean by &lsquo;all
-right&rsquo;?&rdquo; she asked, raising her voice to drown her
-mother&rsquo;s &ldquo;Well, I never did &rsquo;ear
-such&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course, mother&rsquo;ll give you any
-mortal thing you want,&rdquo; replied the young woman at the gate.
-&ldquo;Dear old mater! She simply won&rsquo;t think of what we&rsquo;re
-going to do in the winter; and I mean, if you come in for to-night,
-say, and we let you have a few odd things, you won&rsquo;t go and plant
-yourselves on us like that Mrs Isaacson and one or two others, because
-if you do, Aunt May and I will have to turn you out, you know.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb177" href="#pb177" name=
-"pb177">177</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What we &rsquo;ave we&rsquo;ll pay for,&rdquo;
-said Mrs Gosling with dignity.</p>
-<p class="par">The young woman smiled. &ldquo;Oh, I dare say!&rdquo;
-she said; &ldquo;pay us with those pretty little yellow counters that
-aren&rsquo;t the least good to anyone. You wait here half a jiff.
-I&rsquo;ll find Aunt May.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She ran up the path and entered the house. A moment
-later they heard her calling &ldquo;Aunt May!
-Auntie&mdash;Aun-<i>tee</i>!&rdquo; somewhere out at the back.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Let&rsquo;s &rsquo;ope &rsquo;er Aunt
-May&rsquo;ll &rsquo;ave more common sense,&rdquo; remarked Mrs
-Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche turned on her almost fiercely. &ldquo;For
-goodness sake, mother,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;do try and get it out of
-your head, if you can, that we can buy things with money. Can&rsquo;t
-you see that everything&rsquo;s different? Can&rsquo;t you see that
-money&rsquo;s no good, that you can&rsquo;t eat it, or wear it, or
-light a fire with it, like that other woman said? <i>Can&rsquo;t</i>
-you understand, or <i>won&rsquo;t</i> you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling gaped in amazement. It was incredible that
-the mind of Blanche should also have been distorted by this terrible
-heresy. She turned in sympathy to Millie, who had taken her
-mother&rsquo;s seat on the pole of the trolly, but Millie frowned and
-said:</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;B.&rsquo;s right. You can&rsquo;t buy things with
-money; not here, anyway. What&rsquo;d they do with money if they got
-it?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling looked at the trees, at the cows lying at
-the edge of the wood, at the sunlit fields beyond the house, but she
-saw nothing which suggested an immediate use for gold coin.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb178" href="#pb178" name=
-"pb178">178</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Lemme sit down, my dear,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;What with the &rsquo;eat and all this
-walkin&rsquo;&mdash;&mdash;Oh! what wouldn&rsquo;t I give for a cup
-o&rsquo; tea!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie got up sulkily and leaned against the wall.
-&ldquo;I suppose they&rsquo;ll let us stop here to-night, B.?&rdquo;
-she asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If we don&rsquo;t make fools of ourselves,&rdquo;
-replied Blanche, spitefully.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling drooped. No inspiration had come to her as
-it had come to her daughter. The older woman had become too
-specialized. She swayed her head, searching&mdash;like some great larva
-dug up from its refuse heap&mdash;confused and feeble in this new
-strange place of light and air.</p>
-<p class="par">And as Blanche had repeated to herself
-&ldquo;Everything&rsquo;s different,&rdquo; so Mrs Gosling seized a
-phrase and clung to it as to some explanation of this horrible
-perplexity. &ldquo;I can&rsquo;t understand it,&rdquo; she said;
-&ldquo;I <i>can&rsquo;t</i> understand it!&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Aunt May appeared after a long interval&mdash;a
-thin, brown-faced woman of forty or so. She wore a very short skirt, a
-man&rsquo;s jacket and an old deerstalker hat, and she carried a
-pitchfork. She must have brought the pitchfork as an emblem of
-authority, but she did not handle it as the other woman had handled her
-broomstick. The murderous pitchfork appeared little more deadly in her
-keeping than does the mace in the House of Commons, but as an emblem
-the pitchfork was infinitely more effective. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb179" href="#pb179" name="pb179">179</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Aunt May&rsquo;s questions were pertinent and searching,
-and after a few brief explanations had been offered to her she drove
-off the young woman, her niece, whom she addressed as
-&ldquo;Allie,&rdquo; to perform the many duties which were her share of
-the day&rsquo;s work.</p>
-<p class="par">Allie went, laughing.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can sleep here to-night,&rdquo; announced
-Aunt May. &ldquo;We shall have a meal all together soon after sunset.
-Till then you can talk to my sister, who&rsquo;s an invalid.
-She&rsquo;s always eager for news.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She took charge of them as if she were the matron of a
-workhouse receiving new inmates.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;d better bring your truck into the
-garden,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;or Alice will be turning everything
-over. Inquisitive brute!&rdquo; she added, snapping her fingers at the
-cow, who had returned, and stood within a few feet of them, eyeing the
-Goslings with a slow, dull wonder&mdash;a mournfully sleepy beast whose
-furiously wakeful tail seemed anxious to rouse its owner out of her
-torpor.</p>
-<p class="par">The invalid sister sat by the window of a small room
-that faced west and overlooked the luxuriance of what was still
-recognizably a flower-garden.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;My sister, Mrs Pollard,&rdquo; said Aunt May
-sharply, and then addressing the woman who sat huddled in shawls by the
-window, she added: &ldquo;Three more strays, Fanny&mdash;from London,
-Allie tells me.&rdquo; She went out quickly, closing the door with a
-vigour which indicated little tolerance for invalid nerves.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Pollard stretched out a delicate white hand.
-&ldquo;Please come and sit near me,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;and tell
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb180" href="#pb180" name=
-"pb180">180</a>]</span>me about London. It is so long since I have had
-any news from there. Perhaps you might be able&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; she
-broke off, and looked at the three strangers with a certain pathetic
-eagerness.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll take me bonnet off, ma&rsquo;am, if
-you&rsquo;ll excuse me,&rdquo; remarked Mrs Gosling. She felt at home
-once more within the delightful shelter of a house, although slightly
-overawed by the aspect of the room and its occupant. About both there
-was an air of that class dignity to which Mrs Gosling knew she could
-never attain. &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know when I&rsquo;ve felt the
-&rsquo;eat as I &rsquo;ave to-day,&rdquo; she remarked politely.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Has it been hot?&rdquo; asked Mrs Pollard.
-&ldquo;To me the days all seem so much alike. I want you to tell me,
-were there any young men in London when you left? You haven&rsquo;t
-seen any young man who at all resembles this photograph, have
-you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling stared at the silver-framed photograph which
-Mrs Pollard took from the table at her side, stared and shook her
-head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We haven&rsquo;t seen a single man of any kind
-for two months,&rdquo; said Blanche, &ldquo;not a single one. Have we,
-Millie?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, sitting rather stiffly on her chair, shook her
-head. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s terrible,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m
-sure I don&rsquo;t know where they can have all gone to.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Pollard did not reply for a moment. She looked
-steadfastly out of the window, and tears, which she made no attempt to
-restrain, chased each other in little jerks down her smooth pale
-cheeks. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb181" href="#pb181" name=
-"pb181">181</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling pinched her mouth into an expression of
-suffering sympathy, and shook her head at her daughters to enforce
-silence. Was she not, also, a widow?</p>
-<p class="par">After a short pause, Mrs Pollard fumbled in her lap and
-discovered a black-bordered pocket-handkerchief&mdash;a reminiscence,
-doubtless, of some earlier bereavement. Her expression had been in no
-way distorted as she wept, and after the tears had been wiped away no
-trace of them disfigured her delicate face. Her voice was still calm
-and sweet as she said:</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I am very foolish to go on hoping. I loved too
-much, and this trial has been sent to teach me that all love but One is
-vain, that I must not set my heart upon things of the earth. And yet I
-go on hoping that my poor boy was not cut off in Sin.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Dear, dear!&rdquo; murmured Mrs Gosling.
-&ldquo;You musn&rsquo;t take it to &rsquo;eart too much, ma&rsquo;am.
-Boys will be a little wild and no doubt our &rsquo;eavenly Father will
-make excuses.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Pollard shook her head. &ldquo;If it had only been a
-little wildness,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;I should have hope. He is,
-indeed, just and merciful, slow to anger and of great kindness, but my
-poor Alfred became tainted with the terrible doctrines of Rome. It has
-been the greatest grief of my life, and I have known much
-pain....&rdquo; And again the tears slowly welled up and fell silently
-down that smooth, unchanging face.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling sniffed sympathetically. The two girls
-glanced at one another with slightly raised <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb182" href="#pb182" name=
-"pb182">182</a>]</span>eyebrows and Blanche almost invisibly shrugged
-her shoulders.</p>
-<p class="par">The warm evening light threw the waxen-faced,
-white-shawled figure of the woman in the window into high relief. Her
-look of ecstatic resignation was that of some wonderful medi&aelig;val
-saint returned from the age of vision and miracle to a recently
-purified earth in which the old ideas of saintship had again become
-possible. Her influence was upon the room in which she sat. The sounds
-of the world outside, the evening chorus of wild life, the familiar
-noise of the farm, seemed to blend into a remote music of
-prayer&mdash;&ldquo;Kyrie Eleison! Christe Eleison!&rdquo; Within was a
-great stillness, as of a thin and bloodless purity; the long
-continuance of a single thought found some echo in every material
-object. While the silence lasted everything in that room was responsive
-to this single keynote of an&aelig;mic virtue.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling tried desperately to weep without noise, and
-even the two girls, falling under the spell, ceased to glance covertly
-at one another with that hint of criticism, but sat subdued and
-weakened as if some element of life had been taken from them.</p>
-<p class="par">The lips of the woman in the window moved noiselessly;
-her hands were clasped in her lap. She was praying.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Firm and somewhat clumsy steps were heard in the
-passage, the door was pushed roughly open, banging back against the
-black oak chair which was set <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb183"
-href="#pb183" name="pb183">183</a>]</span>behind it, and Aunt May
-entered carrying a large tray.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Here&rsquo;s your dinner, Fanny,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;We&rsquo;ve done earlier to-night, in spite of
-interruptions.<span class="corr" id="xd23e3206" title=
-"Not in source">&rdquo;</span> She bustled over to the little table in
-the window, pushed back the Bible and photograph with the edge of the
-tray until she could release one hand, and then, having driven the tray
-into a position of safety, moved Bible and photograph to the centre
-table.</p>
-<p class="par">There was something protestingly vigorous about her
-movements, as though she endeavoured to combat by noise and energy the
-impoverished vitality of that emasculate room.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Now, you three!&rdquo; she went on. &ldquo;You
-had better come out into the kitchen and take your things off and
-wash.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">As the Goslings rose, Mrs Pollard turned to them and
-stretched out to each in turn her delicate white hand. &ldquo;There is
-only one Comforter.&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;Put your trust in
-Him.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling gulped, and Blanche and Millie looked as
-they used to look when they attended the Bible-classes held by the
-vicar&rsquo;s wife.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche gave a shiver of relief as they came out into
-the passage. Her mind was suddenly filled by the astounding thought
-that everything was not different....</p>
-<p class="par">Supper was laid on the kitchen table&mdash;cold chicken,
-potatoes and cabbage, stewed plums and cream, and warm, new milk in a
-jug; no bread, no salt, and no pepper.</p>
-<p class="par">As the three Goslings washed at the scullery sink
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb184" href="#pb184" name=
-"pb184">184</a>]</span>they chattered freely. They felt pleasure at
-release from some cold, draining influence; they felt as if they had
-come out of church after some long, dull service, into the air and
-sunlight.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure she&rsquo;s a very &rsquo;oly
-lady,&rdquo; was Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s final summary.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche shivered again. &ldquo;Oh! freezing!&rdquo; was
-her enigmatic reply.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie said it gave her &ldquo;the creeps.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They were a party of seven at supper&mdash;the meal was
-referred to as &ldquo;supper,&rdquo; although to Mrs Pollard it had
-been dignified by the name of &ldquo;dinner&rdquo;&mdash;including two
-young women whom the Goslings had not hitherto seen; strong,
-brown-faced girls, who spoke with a country accent. They had something
-still of the manner of servants, but they were treated as equals both
-by Allie and Aunt May.</p>
-<p class="par">There was little conversation during the meal, however,
-for all of them were too intent on the business in hand. To the
-Goslings that meal was, indeed, a banquet.</p>
-<p class="par">When they had all finished, Aunt May rose at once.
-&ldquo;Thank Heaven for daylight,&rdquo; she remarked; &ldquo;but we
-must set our brains to work to invent some light for the winter. We
-haven&rsquo;t a candle or a drop of oil left,&rdquo; she went on,
-addressing the Goslings, &ldquo;and for the past five weeks we have had
-to bustle to get everything done before sunset, I can tell you. Last
-night we couldn&rsquo;t wash up after supper.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We know,&rdquo; replied Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Aunt May nodded. &ldquo;We all know,&rdquo; she said.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb185" href="#pb185" name=
-"pb185">185</a>]</span>&ldquo;Now, you three girls, get busy!&rdquo;
-And Allie and the two brown-faced young women rose a little
-wearily.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m getting an old woman,&rdquo; remarked
-Aunt May, &ldquo;and I&rsquo;m allowed certain privileges, chief of
-them that I don&rsquo;t work after supper. She paused and looked keenly
-at the three Goslings. &ldquo;Which of you three is in command?&rdquo;
-she asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, it seems as if my eldest, Blanche, that is,
-&rsquo;as sort o&rsquo; taken the lead the past few days,&rdquo; began
-Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! I thought so,&rdquo; said Aunt May.
-&ldquo;Well, now, Blanche, you&rsquo;d better come out into the garden
-and have a talk with me, and we&rsquo;ll decide what you had better do.
-If your mother and sister would like to go to bed, Allie will show them
-where they can sleep.<span class="corr" id="xd23e3250" title=
-"Not in source">&rdquo;</span></p>
-<p class="par">She moved away in the direction of the garden and
-Blanche followed her. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb186" href=
-"#pb186" name="pb186">186</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch14" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XIV&mdash;</span>AUNT MAY</h2>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The sun had set, but as yet the daylight was
-scarcely faded. Under the trees the fowls muttered in subdued
-cluckings, and occasionally one of them would flutter up into the lower
-branches with a squawk of effort and then settle herself with a great
-fluttering and swelling of feathers, and all the suggestion of a fussy
-matron preparing for the night&mdash;preparing only, for these early
-roosters sat open-eyed and watchful, as if they knew that there was no
-chance of sleep for them until every member of that careless crowd
-below had found its appointed place in the dormitory.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We put &rsquo;em inside in the winter,&rdquo;
-remarked Aunt May, as she and Blanche paused, &ldquo;but they prefer
-the trees. We haven&rsquo;t any foxes here, but I&rsquo;ve noticed that
-the wild things seem to be coming back.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche nodded. She was thinking how much there was to
-learn concerning those matters which appertained to the production of
-food.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;They&rsquo;re rather a poor lot,&rdquo; Aunt May
-continued, &ldquo;but they have to forage for themselves, except for
-the few bits of vegetable and such things we can spare them.
-We&rsquo;ve no corn or flour or meal of any kind for ourselves yet. But
-a farmer&rsquo;s wife <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb187" href=
-"#pb187" name="pb187">187</a>]</span>about a mile from here has got a
-few acres of wheat and barley coming on, and we shall help her to
-harvest and take our share later. We shall be rich then,&rdquo; she
-added, with a smile.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m town-bred, you know,&rdquo; said
-Blanche. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ve got an awful lot to learn, Millie and
-me.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll learn quickly enough,&rdquo; was the
-answer. &ldquo;You&rsquo;ll have to.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I suppose,&rdquo; returned Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">At the end of the orchard through which they had been
-passing they came to a knoll, crowned by a great elm. Round the trunk
-of the elm a rough seat had been fixed, and here Aunt May sat down with
-a sigh of relief.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a blessed thing to earn your own bread
-day by day,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a beautiful thing to
-live near the earth and feel physically tired at night. It&rsquo;s
-delightful to be primitive and agricultural, and I love it. But I have
-a civilized vice, Blanche. I have a store of cigarettes I stole from a
-shop in Harrow, and every night when it&rsquo;s fine I come out here
-after supper and smoke three; and when it&rsquo;s wet I smoke &rsquo;em
-in my own bedroom, and&mdash;I dream. But to-night I&rsquo;m going to
-talk to you, because you want help.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She produced a cigarette case and matches from a side
-pocket of her jacket, lit a cigarette, inhaled the smoke with a long
-gasp of intensest enjoyment, and then said: &ldquo;Men weren&rsquo;t
-fools, my dear; they had pockets in their coats.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes?&rdquo; said Blanche. She felt puzzled and a
-little awkward. She knew that this woman was a <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb188" href="#pb188" name=
-"pb188">188</a>]</span>friend, but the girl&rsquo;s town-bred,
-objective mind was critical and embarrassed.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do you smoke?&rdquo; asked Aunt May. &ldquo;I can
-spare you a cigarette, though I know the time must come when there
-won&rsquo;t be any more. Still, it&rsquo;s a long way off yet. Bless
-the clever man who invented air-tight tins!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, I don&rsquo;t smoke, thanks,&rdquo; replied
-Blanche, conventionally; and, try as she would, she could not keep some
-hint of stiffness out of her voice. Modern manners take a long time to
-influence suburban homes of the Wisteria Grove type.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! well, you miss a lot!&rdquo; said Aunt May;
-&ldquo;but you&rsquo;re better without it, especially now, when tobacco
-isn&rsquo;t easy to get, and will soon be impossible.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But do you think,&rdquo; asked Blanche, drawing
-her eyebrows together, &ldquo;that this sort of thing is going on
-always?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I dare say. Don&rsquo;t ask me, my dear; the
-problem&rsquo;s beyond me. What we poor women have got to do is to keep
-ourselves alive in the meantime. And that&rsquo;s what we&rsquo;ve come
-out here to talk about. What about your mother and you two girls? Where
-are you going? And what are you proposing to do?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>I</i> don&rsquo;t know,&rdquo; said Blanche.
-&ldquo;I&mdash;I&rsquo;ve been trying to think.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Good!&rdquo; remarked Aunt May. &ldquo;I believe
-you&rsquo;ll do. I&rsquo;m doubtful about your sister.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll have to work on a farm, I
-suppose.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s the only way to live.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Only where?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb189" href="#pb189" name="pb189">189</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That&rsquo;s what I&rsquo;ve been trying to worry
-out,&rdquo; said Aunt May. &ldquo;We do get news here, of a sort. Our
-girls work in Mrs Jordan&rsquo;s fields, and meet girls and women who
-come from Pinner, and the Pinner people hear news from Northwood, and
-the Northwood people from somewhere else; and so we get into touch with
-half a county. But, coming to your affairs; you see, we here are just
-the innermost circle. Most of the women who came from London missed
-this place and passed us by, thanks be!... Now, that poor unfortunate
-Miss Grant, down the road, had to defend herself with weapons.
-Fortunately she&rsquo;s strong.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is Miss Grant the awful woman with the
-broomstick?&rdquo; asked Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s not really awful, my dear,&rdquo;
-said Aunt May, smiling; &ldquo;she&rsquo;s a very good sort. A little
-rough in her manners, perhaps, and quite mad about the uselessness of
-the creatures we used to know as men, but a fine, generous, unselfish
-woman, if she does boast of her three murders. Did she tell you that,
-by the way?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche nodded.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She would, of course; and I believe it&rsquo;s
-true; but her theory was to defend her own people. She said
-they&rsquo;d <i>all</i> have died if she hadn&rsquo;t. I&rsquo;m not
-sure about the ethic, but I know dear old Sally Grant meant well.
-However, I&rsquo;m wandering&mdash;I often do when I talk like this.
-The point was that just this little circle here, close to London, is
-very thickly populated, and there&rsquo;s precious little food ready to
-be got any way; but you&rsquo;ll have to pass through the <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb190" href="#pb190" name=
-"pb190">190</a>]</span>country beyond Pinner before you&rsquo;ll find a
-place where they&rsquo;ll give you work and keep you. There&rsquo;s a
-surplus in the next ring, I gather, too much labour and too little to
-grow. You&rsquo;ll have to push out into the Chilterns, out to Amersham
-at the nearest. It&rsquo;s all on the main road, of course, which is
-bad in a general way, because that&rsquo;s the road they all took. But
-I think if you&rsquo;ll cut across towards Wycombe you might, perhaps,
-find a place of some sort, though whether they&rsquo;ll feed your
-mother free gratis I can&rsquo;t say. Women are of all sorts, but this
-plague hasn&rsquo;t made &rsquo;em more friendly to one another, or
-perhaps it is we notice it more, and the worst of the lot are the
-farmers&rsquo; wives and daughters who&rsquo;ve got the land. They get
-turned out, though, sometimes. We hear about it. The London women have
-made raids; only, you see, the poor dears don&rsquo;t know what to do
-with the land when they get it, so they have to keep the few who do
-know to teach &rsquo;em&mdash;when they&rsquo;re sensible
-enough&mdash;the raiders, I mean. They aren&rsquo;t always.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;ll be an adventure,&rdquo; remarked
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Aunt May threw away the very short end of her second
-cigarette and lighted her third. &ldquo;Adventure will do you
-good,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">It was nearly dark under the elm. The things of the
-night were coming out. Occasionally a cockchafer would go humming past
-them, the bats were flitting swiftly and silently about the orchard,
-and presently an owl swept by in one great stride of soundless
-flight.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How they are all coming back!&rdquo; murmured
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb191" href="#pb191" name=
-"pb191">191</a>]</span>Aunt May. &ldquo;All the wild things. I never
-saw an owl here before this year.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I should be frightened if you weren&rsquo;t
-here,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Nothing to be frightened of, yet.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yet?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;In a few years&rsquo; time, perhaps. I
-don&rsquo;t know. We killed a wild cat who came after the chickens a
-few days ago. The cats have gone back already, and the dogs
-aren&rsquo;t so respectful as they used to be. The dogs&rsquo;ll
-interbreed, I suppose, and evolve a common form&mdash;strike some kind
-of average in a beast which will be somewhere near the ancestral type,
-smaller, probably, I don&rsquo;t know. It&rsquo;s a wonderful world,
-and very interesting. I could almost wish man wouldn&rsquo;t return for
-twenty years or so&mdash;just to see how much of his handiwork Nature
-could undo in the interval. I often think about it out here in the
-evenings.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I wish I knew more about it,&rdquo; said Blanche
-timidly. &ldquo;Are there any books, do you know,
-that&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You won&rsquo;t want books, my dear. Keep your
-eyes open and think.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They lapsed into silence again. The third cigarette was
-finished, but Aunt May gave no indication of a desire to get back to
-the house, and Blanche&rsquo;s mind was so excited with all the new
-ideas which were pouring in upon her that she had forgotten her
-tiredness.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s awfully interesting,&rdquo; she said
-at last. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s all so different. Mother and Millie hate it,
-and they&rsquo;d <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb192" href="#pb192"
-name="pb192">192</a>]</span>like all the old things back; but I
-don&rsquo;t think I would.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;re all right. You&rsquo;ll do,&rdquo;
-replied her companion. &ldquo;You&rsquo;re one of the new sort, though
-you might never have found it out if it hadn&rsquo;t been for the
-plague. Now, your sister will do one of two things, in my opinion;
-either she&rsquo;ll stop in some place where there&rsquo;s a
-man&mdash;there&rsquo;s one at Wycombe, by the way&mdash;and have
-children, or she&rsquo;ll turn religious.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche was about to ask a question, but Aunt May
-stopped her. &ldquo;Never mind about the man, my dear,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll learn quickly enough. It&rsquo;s like Heaven now,
-you see&mdash;no marrying or giving in marriage. With one man to every
-thousand women or so, what can you expect? It&rsquo;s no good kicking
-against it. It&rsquo;s got to be. That&rsquo;s where
-Fanny&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; She broke off suddenly, with a little snort
-of impatience. &ldquo;I think to-night&rsquo;s an exception,&rdquo; she
-went on. &ldquo;I like talking to you, and one simply can&rsquo;t talk
-to Allie yet, so just to-night I&rsquo;ll have one more.&rdquo; She
-took out her cigarette case with a touch of impatience.</p>
-<p class="par">It was dark under the elm now, and she had to hold up
-her cigarette case close to her face in order to see the contents.
-&ldquo;Two more,&rdquo; she announced. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a festival,
-and for once I can speak my mind to some one. An imprudence, perhaps,
-like this habit of smoking, but I shall probably never see you again,
-and I&rsquo;m sure you won&rsquo;t tell.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, no!&rdquo; interposed Blanche eagerly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;re not tired? You don&rsquo;t want to
-go to bed?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb193" href="#pb193"
-name="pb193">193</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not a bit. I love being out here.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I can&rsquo;t see you, but I know you&rsquo;re
-speaking the truth,&rdquo; said Aunt May, after a pause. &ldquo;In the
-darkness and silence of the night I will make a confession. I look
-weather-worn and fifty, I know, but I feel absurdly romantic, only
-there&rsquo;s no man in this case. I used to write novels, my
-dear&mdash;an absurd thing for any spinster to do, but they paid, and
-I&rsquo;ve got the itch for self-expression. That&rsquo;s the one
-outlet I miss in this new world of ours. Sally Grant and I can&rsquo;t
-agree, and, in any case, she wants to do all the talking. And sometimes
-I&rsquo;m idiot enough to go on writing little bits even now when I
-have become a capable, practical woman with at least four lives
-dependent upon me. Well, it shows, anyhow, that we writing women
-weren&rsquo;t all fools....&rdquo; She hung on that for a moment or
-two, and then continued.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Are you religious?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know&mdash;I suppose so. We always
-went to Church at home,&rdquo; said Blanche. &ldquo;I thought every one
-was, almost. Not quite like Mrs Pollard, of course.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, well!&rdquo; said Aunt May.
-&ldquo;There&rsquo;s no harm and a lot of good in being religious, if
-you go about it in the right way. I don&rsquo;t want to change your
-opinions, my dear. It&rsquo;s just a question to me of the right way.
-And I <i>can&rsquo;t</i> see that Fanny&rsquo;s way is right. Here we
-are, and we&rsquo;ve got to make the best of it; and to my mind that
-means facing life, and not shutting yourself into one room with a Bible
-and spending half your time on your knees. Fanny never <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb194" href="#pb194" name="pb194">194</a>]</span>was
-good for much. She brought up Alfred&mdash;my nephew, you
-know&mdash;with only one idea, and she stuffed him so full of holiness
-that the English Church couldn&rsquo;t hold him, and he had to work
-some of it off by going over to Rome. He thought he&rsquo;d have better
-chances of saintship there. He was a poor, pale thing, anyway. Of
-course, that was anathema to Fanny. She might have forgiven him for
-committing a murder, but to become a Roman Catholic&mdash;&mdash;! Oh,
-Lord! She&rsquo;s been praying for him ever since. And, my dear, what
-difference can it make? Alfred&rsquo;s apostasy, I mean. Do you think
-it matters what particular form of worship or pettifogging details of
-belief you adopt? Why can&rsquo;t the Churches take each other for
-granted, and be generous enough to suppose that all roads lead to
-Heaven, which is, according to all accounts, a much better place than
-Rome? But, oh! above all, if you have a religion, do be practical! Come
-out and do your work, instead of sighing and psalm-singing, and
-wearying dumb Heaven with fulsome praise and lamentations of your
-unworthiness, as if you were trying to propitiate a rich customer!</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There, my dear, I won&rsquo;t say any more. My
-last cigarette&rsquo;s done, and wasted, because I was too excited to
-enjoy it. I know I&rsquo;ve been disloyal; but it&rsquo;s my
-temperament. I could slap Fanny sometimes. And she shan&rsquo;t have
-Allie.... It&rsquo;s the night that has affected me. To-morrow I shall
-be just as practical as ever, and you&rsquo;ll forget that you&rsquo;ve
-seen this side of me. Come along. We must go to bed.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;This is the greatest night of my life,&rdquo;
-thought <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb195" href="#pb195" name=
-"pb195">195</a>]</span>Blanche as they walked back in silence to the
-house.</p>
-<p class="par">Even when she was in bed, she did not go to sleep at
-once. She lay and listened to the heavy breathing of her mother and
-Millie, and she wondered. Everything, indeed, was different, but
-everybody was just the same, only, in some curious way, individualities
-seemed more pronounced.</p>
-<p class="par">Could it be that everybody was more natural, that there
-was less restraint?</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche was not introspective. She did not test the
-theory on herself. She thought of the women she had met that day, and
-of her mother and Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">She fell asleep, determined to be more like Aunt May.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb196" href="#pb196" name=
-"pb196">196</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch15" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XV&mdash;</span>FROM SUDBURY TO
-WYCOMBE</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Allie knocked on the Goslings&rsquo; door at
-sunrise the next morning, and Blanche, who had come to bed two hours
-after her mother and sister, was the only one to respond. She woke with
-the feeling that she had something important to do, and that the affair
-was in some way pleasant and inspiring.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was not easily roused. She had slept heavily, and
-did not approve the suggestion that she should get up and dress
-herself.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;All right, B., all right!&rdquo; she mumbled, and
-cuddled down under the bedclothes like a dormouse into its straw.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! do get up!&rdquo; urged Blanche, impatiently,
-and at last resorted to physical force.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What <i>is</i> the matter?&rdquo; snapped Millie,
-struggling to maintain her hold of the blankets. &ldquo;Why
-<i>can&rsquo;t</i> you leave me alone?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Because it&rsquo;s time to get up, lazy!&rdquo;
-said Blanche, continuing the struggle.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, I said I&rsquo;d get up in a
-minute.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, get up then.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;In a minute.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No&mdash;now!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, bother!&rdquo; said Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche succeeded at last in obtaining possession of the
-blankets. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb197" href="#pb197" name=
-"pb197">197</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll wake mother!&rdquo; was
-Millie&rsquo;s last, desperate shaft.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to try,&rdquo; replied
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie sat up in the bed and wondered vaguely where she
-was. These scenes had often been enacted at Wisteria Grove, and her
-mind had gone back to those delightful days of peace and security. When
-full consciousness returned to her, she was half inclined to cry, and
-more than half inclined to go to sleep again.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling was quite as difficult.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What&rsquo;s the time?&rdquo; was her first
-question.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure it&rsquo;s not seven,&rdquo;
-murmured Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, still sitting on the bed, wondered whether
-Blanche would let her get to the blankets which were tumbled on the
-floor a few feet away.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, you don&rsquo;t!&rdquo; exclaimed Blanche,
-anticipating the attempt.</p>
-<p class="par">Finally she lost her temper and shook her mother
-vigorously.</p>
-<p class="par">At that, Mrs Gosling sat up suddenly and stared at her.
-&ldquo;What in &rsquo;eaven&rsquo;s name&rsquo;s wrong, gel?&rdquo; she
-asked. Her instinct told her with absolute certainty that it was still
-the middle of the night by Wisteria Grove standards.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! my goodness! I&rsquo;m going to have my hands
-full with you two!&rdquo; broke out Blanche impatiently. Her
-imagination pictured for her in that instant how great the trouble
-would be. She would never be able to wake them up.... <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb198" href="#pb198" name="pb198">198</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">They took the road before eight o&rsquo;clock. Aunt May
-was generous in the matter of eggs and fruit, and she left her many
-urgent duties to point the way for the inexperienced explorers.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Get right out as far as you can,&rdquo; was her
-parting word of advice.</p>
-<p class="par">They did not see Mrs Pollard again. She was still in bed
-when they set out.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Despite the promise of another cloudless day, none
-of the three travellers set out in high spirits. To all of them, even
-to Blanche, it seemed a return to weariness and pain to start out once
-more pushing that abominable truck. That truck represented all their
-troubles. It had become associated with all the discomforts they had
-endured since they left the Putney house. It indicated the paucity of
-their possessions, and yet it was intolerably heavy to push. After
-their brief return to the comfort and stability of a home and natural
-food, this adventuring out into the inhospitable country appeared more
-hopeless than ever. If they could have gone without the truck, they
-might, at least, have avoided that feeling of horrible certainty. They
-might have cheated themselves into the belief that they would return.
-The truck was the brand of their vagabondage.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling did not spare her lamentations concerning
-the hopelessness of their endeavour, and <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb199" href="#pb199" name="pb199">199</a>]</span>gave it as her
-opinion that they had been most heartlessly treated by Aunt May.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Turning out a woman of my age into the
-roads,&rdquo; she grumbled. &ldquo;She might &rsquo;ave kept us a day
-or two, I should &rsquo;ave thought. It ain&rsquo;t as if we were
-beggars. We could &rsquo;ave paid for what we &rsquo;ad.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She had, indeed, made the suggestion and been repulsed.
-Aunt May had firmly put the offer on one side without explanation. She
-understood that explanations would be wasted on Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was inclined to agree with her mother.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche, at the handle, did not interrupt the statement
-of their grievances. She was occupied with the problem of the future,
-trying to think out some plan in her own confused inconsecutive
-way.</p>
-<p class="par">Their progress was tediously slow. Against the combined
-brake of the truck and Mrs Gosling, they did not average two miles an
-hour; and even before they came to Pinner it was becoming obvious to
-the two girls that they might as well let their mother ride on the
-trolly as allow her to lean her weight upon it as she walked.</p>
-<p class="par">They took the road through Wealdstone to avoid the hill
-and found that they were still in the track of one wing of the foraging
-army which had preceded them. That first rush of emigrants had ravaged
-the stores and houses as locusts will ravage a stretch of country. The
-suburb of regular villas and prim shops had been completely looted.
-Doors stood open and windows were smashed; the spread of ugly houses
-lay among the fields like an unwholesome eruption, awaiting the healing
-process of Nature. Wealdstone <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb200"
-href="#pb200" name="pb200">200</a>]</span>also was deserted by
-humanity. The flood had swept on towards the open country.</p>
-<p class="par">But as they approached Pinner the signs of devastation
-and desertion began to give way. Here and there women could be seen
-working in the fields; one or two children scuttled away before the
-approach of the Goslings and hid in the hedges, children who had
-evidently grown furtive and suspicious, intimidated by the experiences
-of the past two months; and when the outlying houses were
-reached&mdash;detached suburban villas, once occupied by relatively
-wealthy middle-class employers&mdash;it was evident that efforts were
-being made to restore the wreckage of kitchen gardens.</p>
-<p class="par">The Goslings had reached the point at which the wave had
-broken after its great initial energy was spent. Somewhere about this
-fifteen-mile limit, varying somewhat according to local conditions, the
-real disintegration of the crowd had begun. As the numerous tokens of
-the road had shown, a great number of women and children&mdash;possibly
-one-fifth of the whole crowd&mdash;had died of starvation and disease
-before any harbour was reached. From this fifteen-mile circle outwards,
-an increasing number had been stayed in their flight by the
-opportunities of obtaining food. Work was urgently demanded for the
-future, but the determining factor was the present supply of food, and
-the constriction of immediate supply had decided the question of how
-great a proportion of the women and children should remain. Here, about
-Pinner, was more land than the limited number of workers could till,
-but little <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb201" href="#pb201" name=
-"pb201">201</a>]</span>of it was arable, and this year there would be
-almost no harvest of grain.</p>
-<p class="par">Vaguely, Blanche realized this. She remembered Aunt
-May&rsquo;s advice to keep her eyes open, and looking about her as she
-walked she found little promise of security in the grass fields and the
-rare signs of human activity.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling, eager to find some home at any price,
-expressed her usual optimistic opinion with regard to the value of
-money. She saw signs of life again, at last, conditions familiar to
-her. She thought that they were returning once more to some kind of
-recognizable civilization, and began, with some renewal of her old
-vigour, to advise that they should find an hotel or inn and take
-&ldquo;a good look round&rdquo; before going any further.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, heartened by her mother&rsquo;s belief, was of
-much the same opinion, and Blanche was summoned from the pole to listen
-to the proposition.</p>
-<p class="par">She shook her head stubbornly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m not going to argue it out all over
-again,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;You can just look round and see for
-yourselves that there&rsquo;s no food to be got here. We must get
-further out.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling refused to be convinced, and advanced her
-superior knowledge of the world to support her judgment of the
-case.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! very well,&rdquo; said Blanche, at last.
-&ldquo;Come on to the inn and see for yourselves.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The inn, however, was deserted. All its available supply
-of food, solid and liquid, had long been exhausted, and the gardenless
-house had offered no <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb202" href="#pb202"
-name="pb202">202</a>]</span>particular attractions as a residence.
-Houses were cheap in that place, the whole population of Pinner,
-including children, did not exceed three hundred persons.</p>
-<p class="par">They found a woman working in a garden near by, and she,
-with perhaps unnecessary harshness, warned them that they could not
-stay in the village. &ldquo;There&rsquo;s not enough food for us as it
-is,&rdquo; she said, and made some reference to &ldquo;silly
-Londoners.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">That was an expression with which the Goslings were to
-become very familiar in the near future.</p>
-<p class="par">The appeal for pity fell on deaf ears. Mrs Gosling
-learned that she was only one of many thousands who had made the same
-appeal.</p>
-<p class="par">The sun was high in the sky as they trudged out of
-Pinner on the road towards Northwood. It was then Blanche suggested
-that her mother should always ride on the trolly, except when they were
-facing a hill; and after a few weak protestations the suggestion was
-accepted. The trolly was lightened of various useless articles of
-furniture&mdash;a grudging sacrifice on the part of Mrs
-Gosling&mdash;and the party pushed on at a slightly improved pace.</p>
-<p class="par">After her disappointment in Pinner, Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s
-interest in life began rapidly to decline. Seated in her truck, she
-fell into long fits of brooding on the past. She was too old and too
-stereotyped to change, the future held no hope for her, and as the
-meaning and purpose of her existence faded, the life forces within her
-surely and ever more rapidly ebbed. Reality to her became the
-discomfort of the sun&rsquo;s heat, the dust of the road, the creak and
-scream <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb203" href="#pb203" name=
-"pb203">203</a>]</span>of the trolly wheels. She was incapable of
-relating herself to the great scheme of life, her consciousness was
-limited, as it had always been limited, to her immediate surroundings.
-She saw herself as a woman outrageously used by fate, but to fate she
-gave no name; the very idea, indeed, was too abstract to be appreciated
-by her. Blanche, Millie and that horrible truck were all that was left
-of her world, and in spirit she still moved in the beloved, familiar
-places of her suburban home.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">As the Goslings trudged out into the Chilterns
-they came into new conditions. Soon they found over-crowding in place
-of desolation. The harvest was ripening and in a month&rsquo;s time the
-demand for labour would almost equal the supply, for the labour offered
-was quite absurdly unskilled and ten women would be required to perform
-the work of one man equipped with machines. But at the end of July the
-surplus of women, almost exclusively Londoners, had no employment and
-little food, and many were living on grass, nettles, leaves, any green
-stuff they could boil and eat, together with such scraps of meat and
-vegetables as they could steal or beg. Their experiments with wild
-green stuffs often resulted in some form of poisoning, and dysentery
-and starvation were rapidly increasing the mortality among them.
-Nevertheless, in Rickmansworth houses were still at a premium, and many
-of those who camped perforce in fields or by the roadside <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb204" href="#pb204" name="pb204">204</a>]</span>were
-too enfeebled by town-life to stand the exposure of the occasional
-cold, wet nights. The majority of the women in this ring were those who
-had been too weak to struggle on. They represented the class least
-fitted to adapt themselves to the new conditions. The stronger and more
-capable had persisted, and left these congested areas behind them; and
-it was evident that in a very few months a balance between labour and
-supply would be struck by the relentless extermination of the weakest
-by starvation and disease.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche, if she was unable to grasp the problem which
-was being so inevitably solved by the forces of natural law, was at
-least able to recognize clearly enough that she and her two dependents
-must not linger in the district to which they had now come. Aunt May
-had warned her that she must push out as far as Amersham at the
-nearest, but Millie was too tired and footsore to go much further than
-Rickmansworth that night, and after a fruitless search for shelter they
-camped out half a mile from the town in the direction of Chorley
-Wood.</p>
-<p class="par">They made some kind of a shield from the weather by
-emptying and tilting the trolly, and they hid their supply of food
-behind them at the lowest point of this species of lean-to roof. The
-two girls had realized that that supply would soon be raided if the
-fact of its existence were to become known. They had been the object of
-much scrutiny as they passed, and their appearance of well-being had
-prompted endless demands for food, from that pitiful crowd of emaciated
-women and children. It had been a demand <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb205" href="#pb205" name="pb205">205</a>]</span>quickly put on one
-side by lying. Their applicants found it only too easy to believe that
-the Goslings had no food hidden in the truck.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I hated to refuse some of &rsquo;em,&rdquo;
-Blanche said as they carefully hid what food was left to them, before
-turning in for the night, &ldquo;but what good would our little bit
-have done among all that lot? It would have been gone in half a
-jiff.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course,&rdquo; agreed Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Gosling had taken little notice of the starving
-crowd. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ve got nothin&rsquo; to give you,&rdquo; was her
-one form of reply. She might have been dealing with hawkers in Wisteria
-Grove.</p>
-<p class="par">She was curiously apathetic all that afternoon and
-evening, and raised only the feeblest protestation against the
-necessity for sleeping in the open air. But she was very restless
-during the night, her limbs twitched and she moved continually,
-muttering and sometimes crying out. And as the three women were all
-huddled together, partly to make the most of their somewhat
-insufficient lean-to, and partly because they were afraid of the
-terrors of the open air, both Blanche and Millie were constantly
-aroused by their mother&rsquo;s movements. Once they heard her calling
-urgently for &ldquo;George.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mother&rsquo;s odd, isn&rsquo;t she?&rdquo;
-whispered Blanche after one such disturbance. &ldquo;Do you think
-she&rsquo;s going to be ill?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Shouldn&rsquo;t wonder,&rdquo; muttered Millie.
-&ldquo;Who wouldn&rsquo;t be?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">In the morning Blanche was very careful with their food.
-For breakfast they ate only part of a tin of <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb206" href="#pb206" name=
-"pb206">206</a>]</span>condensed beef between them&mdash;Mrs Gosling
-indeed ate hardly anything. The eggs which they had brought from
-Sudbury they reserved, chiefly because they had neither water nor
-fire.</p>
-<p class="par">They drank from a stream, later, and at midday Blanche
-and Millie each ate one of the eggs raw. Mrs Gosling refused all food
-on this occasion. She had been very quiet all the morning, and had made
-little complaint when she had been forced to walk the many hills which
-they were now encountering.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche was uneasy and tried to induce her mother to
-talk. &ldquo;Do you feel bad, mother?&rdquo; she asked continually.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I wish I could get &rsquo;ome,&rdquo; was all the
-reply she received.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;ll be all right when we can get settled
-somewhere,&rdquo; grumbled Millie. &ldquo;If such a time ever
-comes.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">They came to Amersham in the afternoon. The signs
-of misery and starvation were here less marked. They were approaching
-the outer edge of this ring of compression, having passed through the
-node at Rickmansworth. The faint relief of pressure was evidenced to
-some extent in the attitude of the people they addressed. It is true
-that no immediate hope of food and employment were held out to them,
-but on the one hand Blanche&rsquo;s inquiries were answered with less
-acerbity and on the other they were less besieged by importunate
-demands for charity. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb207" href="#pb207"
-name="pb207">207</a>]</span>Blanche gave an egg to one precocious girl
-of thirteen or so, who insisted on helping them to push the truck
-uphill, and she and Millie watched the deft way in which the child
-broke the shell at one end and sucked out the contents. Their own
-methods had been both unclean and wasteful.</p>
-<p class="par">They turned off the Aylesbury Road, towards High Wycombe
-late in the afternoon and about a mile from Amersham came to a farm
-where they made their last inquiry that day.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche saw signs of life in the outbuildings and went
-to investigate, leaving Millie and her mother to guard the truck. She
-found three women and a girl of fourteen or so milking. For some
-minutes she stood watching them, the women, after one glance at her,
-proceeding with their work without paying her any further attention.
-But, at last, the eldest of the three rose from her stool with a sigh
-of relief, picked up her wooden bucket of milk, gave the cow a
-resounding slap on the side, and then, turning to Blanche, said,
-&ldquo;Well, my gal, what&rsquo;s for you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Will you change two pints of milk for a small tin
-of tongue?&rdquo; asked Blanche. It was the first time she had offered
-any of their precious tinned meats in exchange for other food, but she
-wanted milk for her mother, who had hardly eaten anything that day.</p>
-<p class="par">The two other women and the girl looked round and
-regarded Blanche with the first signs of interest they had shown.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Tongue, eh?&rdquo; said the older woman.
-&ldquo;Where from did you get tongue, my gal?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;London,&rdquo; replied Blanche tersely.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb208" href="#pb208" name=
-"pb208">208</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;When did you leave there?&rdquo; asked the woman,
-and then Blanche was engaged in a series of searching questions
-respecting the country she had passed through.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can have the milk if you&rsquo;ve anything to
-put it in,&rdquo; said the woman at last, and Blanche went to fetch the
-tongue and the two bottles that they had had from Aunt May.</p>
-<p class="par">The bottles had to be scalded, a precaution that had not
-occurred to Blanche, and one of the other women was sent to carry out
-the operation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, your tale don&rsquo;t tell us much,&rdquo;
-said the woman of the farm, &ldquo;but we always pass the news here,
-now. Where are you going to sleep to-night?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche shrugged her shoulders.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can sleep here in the outhouses, if
-you&rsquo;ve a mind to,&rdquo; said the woman, &ldquo;but I warn you we
-get a crowd. Silly Londoners like yourself for the most part, but we
-find a use for &rsquo;em somehow, though I&rsquo;d give the lot for
-three labourers.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She paused and twisted her mouth on one side
-reflectively. &ldquo;Ah! well,&rdquo; she went on with a sigh,
-&ldquo;no use grieving over them that&rsquo;s gone; all I was
-goin&rsquo; to say was, if you sleep here you&rsquo;d better keep an
-eye on what food you&rsquo;ve got with you. My lot&rsquo;ll have it
-before you can say knife, if they get half a chance.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t us girls, me and my sister,&rdquo;
-explained Blanche. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s my mother. She&rsquo;s bad,
-I&rsquo;m afraid. If she could sleep in your kitchen...? <i>She</i>
-wouldn&rsquo;t steal anything.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">After a short hesitation the woman consented.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb209" href="#pb209" name=
-"pb209">209</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Yet neither the glory of being once more within the four
-walls of a house, nor the refreshment of the milk which she drank
-readily enough, seemed appreciably to rouse Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s
-spirits.</p>
-<p class="par">The woman of the farm, a kindly enough creature, plied
-the old lady with questions, but received few and confused answers in
-reply. Mrs Gosling seemed dazed and stupid. &ldquo;A touch of the
-sun,&rdquo; the farmer&rsquo;s widow thought.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The sun&rsquo;s been cruel strong the past
-week,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;but she&rsquo;ll be all right in a day or
-two, get her to shelter.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! that&rsquo;s the trouble,&rdquo; said
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">That night the farmer&rsquo;s widow said no more on that
-subject. She allowed the three Goslings to sleep in an upstair room, in
-which there was one small bed for the mother, and the two girls slept
-on the floor. Exchanging confidence for confidence, they brought their
-truck into the kitchen; and then the farmer&rsquo;s widow proceeded to
-lock up for the night, an elaborate business, which included the
-fastening of all ground-floor windows and shutters.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a thievin&rsquo; crowd we&rsquo;ve got
-about here,&rdquo; she explained, &ldquo;and you can&rsquo;t blame them
-or anyone when there ain&rsquo;t enough food to go round. But we have
-to be careful for &rsquo;em. Let &rsquo;em go their own way and
-they&rsquo;d eat up everything in a week and then starve. It looks like
-<span class="corr" id="xd23e3626" title=
-"Source: your">you&rsquo;re</span> being hard on &rsquo;em, but
-it&rsquo;s for their own good. There&rsquo;s some, of course,&rdquo;
-she went on, &ldquo;as you have got to get shut of. Only yesterday I
-had to send one of &rsquo;em packing. A Jew <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb210" href="#pb210" name=
-"pb210">210</a>]</span>woman she was, called &rsquo;erself Mrs Isaacson
-or something. She was a caution.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche wondered idly if this were the same Mrs Isaacson
-who had stayed too long with Aunt May.</p>
-<p class="par">The woman of the farm roused the Goslings at sunrise,
-and she, like Aunt May, had a brisk, practical, morning manner.</p>
-<p class="par">She gave the travellers no more food, but when they were
-nearly ready to take the road again she gave them one valuable piece of
-information.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If I was you,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;I&rsquo;d
-make through Wycombe straight along the road here, and go up over the
-hill to Marlow. Mind you, they won&rsquo;t let every one stop there.
-But you look two healthy gals enough and it&rsquo;s getting on towards
-harvest when there&rsquo;ll be work as you <i>can</i> do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Marlow?&rdquo; repeated Blanche, fixing the name
-in her memory.</p>
-<p class="par">The farmer&rsquo;s widow nodded. &ldquo;There&rsquo;s a
-man there,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;A queer sort, by all accounts. Not
-like Sam Evans, the butcher at Wycombe, he ain&rsquo;t. Seems as this
-Marlow chap don&rsquo;t have no truck with gals, except setting
-&rsquo;em to work. However, time&rsquo;ll show. He may change his mind
-yet.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They had some difficulty with Mrs Gosling. She refused
-feebly to leave the house. &ldquo;I ain&rsquo;t fit to go out,&rdquo;
-she complained, and when they insisted she asked if they were going
-home.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Best say &lsquo;yes,&rsquo;&rdquo; whispered the
-woman of the farm. &ldquo;The sun&rsquo;s got to her head a bit.
-She&rsquo;ll be all right when you get her to Marlow.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche accepted the suggestion, and by this subterfuge
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb211" href="#pb211" name=
-"pb211">211</a>]</span>Mrs Gosling was persuaded into the truck. The
-girl found the ruins of an umbrella, which they rigged up to protect
-her from the sun.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche and Millie were quite convinced now that their
-mother was suffering from a slight attack of sunstroke.</p>
-<p class="par">Both the girls were still footsore, and one of
-Millie&rsquo;s boots had worn into a hole, but they had a definite
-objective at last, and only some ten or twelve miles to travel before
-reaching it.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall be there by midday,&rdquo; said Blanche,
-hopefully.</p>
-<p class="par">Unconsciously, every one was using a new measure of
-time. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb212" href="#pb212" name=
-"pb212">212</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch16" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XVI&mdash;</span>THE YOUNG
-BUTCHER OF HIGH WYCOMBE</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Near Wycombe a woman rose from under the hedge as
-the Goslings approached, and came out into the middle of the road. She
-was a stout, florid woman, whose age might have been anything between
-forty and fifty. Her gait and the droop of her shoulders, rather than
-the flaccidity of her rather loose skin, gave her the appearance of
-being past middle age.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goot morning,&rdquo; she said as the Goslings
-came up. &ldquo;If it iss no inconvenience I would like to come with
-you.&rdquo; She spoke with a foreign accent, thickening her final
-consonants and giving a different value to some of her vowels.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Where to?&rdquo; asked Blanche curtly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! that! what does it matter?&rdquo; returned
-the woman. &ldquo;I have been living with a farmer&rsquo;s wife further
-back along the road there. But she was not company for me. She was
-common. Now I see that you and your mother are not common. And I do not
-care to live with farmers&rsquo; wives. But where we go? Does it
-matter? We all go to find work in the fields&mdash;aristocrat as much
-as peasant. But iss it not better that we who are not peasants should
-go together?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb213" href="#pb213"
-name="pb213">213</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Millie giggled surreptitiously, and Mrs Gosling appeared
-conscious of the fact that some one was addressing them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;re goin&rsquo; &rsquo;ome,&rdquo; she
-remarked, and Millie gently prodded her in the back.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goin&rsquo; &rsquo;ome,&rdquo; repeated Mrs
-Gosling firmly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ach! You are lucky. There are few that have homes
-now,&rdquo; replied the strange woman. &ldquo;I had a home, once, how
-long ago. Now, during two months, I have no home.&rdquo; She was
-evidently on the verge of tears.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mother&rsquo;s got a touch of the sun,&rdquo;
-Blanche said in a low voice, &ldquo;and we have to pretend we&rsquo;re
-going home. You needn&rsquo;t tell her we&rsquo;re not.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Have no fear,&rdquo; replied the stranger.
-&ldquo;I am all that is most discreet, yes.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche hardened her heart. This woman took too much for
-granted. &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t see it&rsquo;s any use your coming with
-us,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ach! we others, we should cling together,&rdquo;
-said the stranger, with a large gesture.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;re nobody,&rdquo; replied Blanche,
-curtly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It iss well to say that. I know. There iss good
-reason. I, too, must tell the common people that I am a nobody, I call
-myself, even, Mrs Isaacson. But between us there iss no need to say
-what iss not true. I can see what you are. Although I am not English, I
-have lived many years already in England, and I can see. It iss well
-that we cling together? Yes?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; burst out Blanche. &ldquo;You&rsquo;re
-Mrs Isaacson, are you? I&rsquo;ve heard of you.&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb214" href="#pb214" name="pb214">214</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">For one moment Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s fine eyes seemed to
-look inwards in an instantaneous review of her past. &ldquo;Ach! so!
-Then we are friends already,&rdquo; she said cautiously.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I heard of you from Aunt May,&rdquo; said
-Blanche, and the faint air of respect with which she pronounced the
-name did not escape the notice of the alert Jewess.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ach! the so dear and so clever Auntie May,&rdquo;
-she said. &ldquo;But she iss too kind, and work so hard while her
-sister do always nothing. See, I will help you to draw your poor mother
-who has a touch of the sun. You and I at the handle and your beautiful
-sister to push, while we talk a little of the clever Auntie May.
-Yes?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche had been forewarned. She could only put one
-construction on the little she had heard of Mrs Isaacson. But the
-Jewess&rsquo;s manner no less than her conversation was subtly
-flattering. Moreover, she had made no appeal for help; finally there
-was a certain urgency about her, a force of will which Blanche found it
-difficult to resist. And as the girl still hesitated Mrs Isaacson
-bravely seized her side of the trolly handle and the procession moved
-on.</p>
-<p class="par">The Goslings found a use for her when they came to the
-drop of Amersham Hill, going down into High Wycombe. Blanche proposed
-that Mrs Gosling should walk down, but the old lady did not seem to
-understand her. She looked perplexed and kept saying, &ldquo;I
-don&rsquo;t remember this road. Are you sure we&rsquo;re goin&rsquo;
-right, Blanche?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah! she must not walk in this heat,&rdquo; put in
-Mrs <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb215" href="#pb215" name=
-"pb215">215</a>]</span>Isaacson. &ldquo;We three can manage very
-well.&rdquo; And, indeed, although she manifestly suffered greatly from
-the exertion, the Jewess was of very great assistance in retarding the
-speed of the trolly as they made the perilous descent.</p>
-<p class="par">After that there could be no question of calmly telling
-her to go her own way.</p>
-<p class="par">By the time they had crossed the almost deserted
-town&mdash;at that hour nearly all the women were either in their
-houses or working in gardens and fields&mdash;and had found their way
-to the Marlow road, Mrs Isaacson had quite become one of the party, and
-by no means the least energetic.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll have something to eat and some milk,
-when we get through the town,&rdquo; said Blanche as they faced the
-long hill up to Handy Cross.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Presently, presently,&rdquo; replied the heaving
-Mrs Isaacson, as though food were of little importance to her, but
-accepting the admission that she had earned the right to share equally
-with the others.</p>
-<p class="par">Their first burst of energy after they had faced the
-ascent brought them to the gates of Wycombe Abbey, and there they
-decided to rest and lunch, blissfully ignorant of the long climb which
-lay before them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It will be nice and quiet here in the
-shade,&rdquo; suggested Mrs Isaacson.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The old conventions would not have suffered them
-to sit and eat thus under the walls, at the <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb216" href="#pb216" name="pb216">216</a>]</span>very
-gates of Wycombe Abbey. Their clothes and their boots were wearing
-badly, and Mrs Isaacson, at least, was not too clean. It was
-noticeable, however, that, despite the dryness of the weather, little
-dust clung to them. The surface of the roads had not been pounded and
-crushed into powder during the past six weeks by the constant passage
-of wheeled traffic, and even in the tracks frequented by farm carts the
-roads were stained with green. Indeed, everything was greener than in
-the old days, everything was more vigorous. Whether because the year
-had been favourable, or because it was relieved from the burden of
-choking dust which it had had to endure in other years from May
-onwards, the vegetation in hedges and by the wayside appeared to grow
-more strongly and with a greater self-assertion. And by contrast with
-this vigour and cleanness of plant life, the four women in their
-tumbled clothes and untidy hats, feeble and unsightly remnants of
-forgotten fashion, were as much out of place as if they had been set
-down in ancient Greece. The dowdy foolishness of their apparel marked
-them out from every other living thing about them, they were intruders,
-despoilers of beauty.</p>
-<p class="par">Some dim consciousness of this came to Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">They had spoken little as they ate&mdash;Mrs Gosling
-would touch nothing but milk, and Mrs Isaacson strove desperately and
-with some success to control the greed that showed in the concentrated
-eagerness of her eyes and the grasping crook of her fingers&mdash;and
-when they had finished, lingering in the relief of the shade, they were
-still silent. It seemed as if the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb217"
-href="#pb217" name="pb217">217</a>]</span>first word spoken must
-necessarily hasten the continuation of their journey.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! bother this old hat,&rdquo; said Blanche at
-last. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to take mine off,&rdquo; and she drew out
-the solitary pin which remained to her and cast the hat into the
-ditch.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That won&rsquo;t do it any good,&rdquo; remarked
-Millie but she, too, took off her hat with a sigh of relief.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to chuck hats,&rdquo; said
-Blanche. &ldquo;What&rsquo;s the good of &rsquo;em?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson looked doubtful. &ldquo;They are a
-protection from the sun,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Allie never wore a hat, and she didn&rsquo;t come
-to any harm,&rdquo; returned Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No?&rdquo; said Mrs Isaacson, and looked
-thoughtful.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was running her fingers through the masses of her
-red-brown hair, loosening it and lifting it from her head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It <i>is</i> a relief,&rdquo; she remarked.
-&ldquo;My head gets so hot.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; said Mrs Isaacson, &ldquo;and what
-beautiful hair! It does not seem right to hide it. I haf a comb in my
-bag. It is almost all I haf left. Let me now comb your beautiful hair
-for you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! don&rsquo;t you bother,&rdquo; said Millie
-sheepishly, but she allowed herself to be persuaded. &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t
-lose the hair-pins,&rdquo; she warned her newly-found lady&rsquo;s
-maid.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It seems so funny out here in the open
-road,&rdquo; giggled Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s praise was fulsome.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche watched without comment. Mrs Gosling
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb218" href="#pb218" name=
-"pb218">218</a>]</span>was plunged in meditation. She was involved in
-an immense problem relating to the housekeeping at Wisteria Grove. She
-was debating whether the lace curtains at the front windows could be
-washed at home when they went back.</p>
-<p class="par">Suddenly the attention of the three younger women was
-caught by unnatural sounds that came from the further side of the wall
-against which they were leaning&mdash;sounds of voices, laughing and
-singing, the crunch of wheels and the stamping of horses.</p>
-<p class="par">The two girls jumped to their feet. Mrs Isaacson rose
-more deliberately, with a grunt of expostulation. Mrs Gosling was in a
-world far removed and continued to debate her problem.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie&rsquo;s hands were fumbling at her hair, and
-Blanche was first at the gate.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! my!&rdquo; she exclaimed. &ldquo;Why,
-whatever....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goody!&rdquo; squealed Millie, still struggling
-with her loose mane.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The centre and object of the curious crowd which
-moved slowly down the drive was a landau and pair. The horses were
-decorated as if for a May-day f&ecirc;te, grotesquely, foolishly
-decorated with roses, syringa and buttercups made into shapeless
-bunches and tied to the harness. Three or four women walked at the
-horses&rsquo; heads, leading them with absurdly beflowered ropes.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb219" href="#pb219" name=
-"pb219">219</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Round the landau a dozen girls and young women were
-dancing, chattering, singing, laughing; constantly turning to the
-occupant of the carriage, for whose benefit the whole performance was
-being conducted. Some of them had their necks and breasts bare, and all
-appeared to be frankly shameless. They twisted and danced with clumsy
-eagerness, threw themselves about, screamed and shrieked, unaware of
-any observer but the one whose notice they were seeking to attract.
-They were graceless, civilized savages; Bacchantes who had never known
-the beauty of unconscious abandonment. There was the ugliness of
-conscious purpose in their every attitude, and no trace of the freedom
-that comes from careless rapture.</p>
-<p class="par">In the carriage a man and a woman were sitting side by
-side. The man was young, with strong claims to physical
-beauty&mdash;tall, broad-shouldered, swarthy, with boldly modelled
-features and heavily lidded eyes. But his skin was coarse; the bulk of
-his body was too gross for clean, muscular strength; his curly,
-well-oiled hair was thinning at the temples; his loose mouth leered and
-gaped. He was dressed in a suit of broadly-patterned tweed, his great
-red fingers were covered with rings, he wore a heavy gold bangle on
-each thick, round wrist, and a sweet, frail rose was thrust into his
-black and greasy hair.</p>
-<p class="par">The woman beside him was the typical courtesan of the
-ages, low-browed and full-lipped. Her eyes were eloquent with the
-subtleties of love, with invitation, retreat, fear and desire. Had she
-been dressed becomingly she would have been beautiful; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb220" href="#pb220" name="pb220">220</a>]</span>but
-she was English and modern, and her great meaningless hat and senseless
-garments were of the fashion that had been in vogue just before the
-plague. This reigning sultana and her lover were more incongruous in
-that setting than the two dishevelled, travel-worn girls, who retreated
-timidly to let the landau pass out between the great iron gates.</p>
-<p class="par">The Bacchantes eyed the Goslings with obvious disfavour,
-but the beauty in the landau seemed unaware of their presence until her
-lord&rsquo;s attention was attracted by the sight of Millie&rsquo;s
-hair&mdash;it was all down again, rippling and spreading to her
-waist.</p>
-<p class="par">The young butcher had been lolling back in a corner of
-his carriage, magnificently indolent, sure of worship; but his satiety
-was pierced by the sight of that flaming mane. He sat up and looked at
-Millie with the experienced eyes which had served him so well in his
-judgment of cattle.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Ere, &rsquo;alf a jiff,&rdquo; he
-commanded the nymphs at his horses&rsquo; bridles, and the carriage was
-stopped.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, covered with shame, shrank back, and cowered
-behind Blanche, who threw up her chin and met the butcher&rsquo;s eyes
-with all the contempt of which she was capable&mdash;little enough,
-perhaps, for she, too, was weak with unreasoning terror. Behind their
-backs the Jewess grimaced her scorn of them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You needn&rsquo;t be afraid of me&mdash;I
-ain&rsquo;t goin&rsquo; to &rsquo;urt yer&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; began
-the butcher, but his lady interrupted him. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb221" href="#pb221" name="pb221">221</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Her fine eyes grew bright with anger. &ldquo;If you stop
-here, I shall get out,&rdquo; she said, and her inflexion was not that
-of the people.</p>
-<p class="par">The butcher visibly hesitated. It may be that this chain
-had held him too long and was beginning to gall him, but he looked at
-her and wavered.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No &rsquo;arm in stoppin&rsquo;,&rdquo; he
-muttered. &ldquo;Pass the news an&rsquo; that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Are you going on?&rdquo; demanded the beauty
-fiercely.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;All right, all right,&rdquo; he returned
-sullenly. &ldquo;You needen&rsquo; get so blasted &rsquo;uffy about it,
-old gal. Oh, gow on, you!&rdquo; he added to the nymphs. &ldquo;Wot the
-&rsquo;ell are yer starin&rsquo; at?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">As the landau moved on, he looked back once at
-Millie.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">&ldquo;What a brute,&rdquo; said Blanche when the
-procession had passed on down the hill towards Wycombe.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How he stared at my hair,&rdquo; said Millie,
-with a giggle. &ldquo;I did try to get it up, but it&rsquo;s that
-stubborn with the heat or something.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Lucky for us he had that creature with
-him,&rdquo; commented Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie assented without fervour. She was bold enough now
-the danger had passed.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson looked from one to the other and attempted
-no criticism of the adventure.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You must let me do up your beautiful hair,&rdquo;
-she said to the simpering Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was grateful. &ldquo;It <i>is</i> kind of you,
-Mrs <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb222" href="#pb222" name=
-"pb222">222</a>]</span>Isaacson, I&rsquo;m sure,&rdquo; she said.
-&ldquo;My hair is a trouble. I sometimes think I&rsquo;ll cut it all
-off and be done with it....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She appeared excited and chatted incessantly while the
-hair-dressing continued, and Blanche restored the remains of their meal
-to the trolly.</p>
-<p class="par">With some difficulty they succeeded in getting Mrs
-Gosling back into her carriage. She had taken no notice of the
-procession, but as they were starting again she awoke from her
-abstraction to ask: &ldquo;When d&rsquo;you expect we&rsquo;ll be
-&rsquo;ome, Blanche? I&rsquo;ve been thinkin&rsquo; about them curtains
-in the drawin&rsquo;-room....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll be home in an hour or two,
-now,&rdquo; Blanche said, reassuringly. She did not know what a
-struggle awaited them before they should top the hill at Handy
-Cross.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson had forsaken her place at the pole.
-&ldquo;I shall be able to push more strongly behind,&rdquo; she had
-said, but despite the theoretical gain in mechanical advantage obtained
-by the new arrangement, the hill seemed never-ending. They had to rest
-continually, and always they looked with increasing irritation at the
-quiet figure in the trolly, chief cause of their distress.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I believe she could walk all right,&rdquo; Millie
-broke out at last.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If it was for a little way, it would help,&rdquo;
-commented Mrs Isaacson.</p>
-<p class="par">But when Blanche put the proposition to her mother, Mrs
-Gosling seemed unable to comprehend it, and pity influenced them to
-renew the struggle. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb223" href="#pb223"
-name="pb223">223</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">So they toiled on with growing impatience until they
-reached level ground again; and presently, looking down over the long
-slope of the valley, saw, two miles and a half away, the spire of
-Marlow Church.</p>
-<p class="par">They rested under a hedge for a time, and when they
-started again Millie followed her sister&rsquo;s example and discarded
-her hat. Blanche, with a certain courage of opinion, had left hers
-under the walls of Wycombe Abbey, but Millie&rsquo;s hat found a place
-in the trolly.</p>
-<p class="par">The ease of the long descent permitted a renewal of
-conversation, and Mrs Isaacson and Millie talked in undertones as they
-made their way down towards Marlow. Blanche took little notice of them;
-she was struggling perplexedly with the problems of life. Mrs
-Gosling&rsquo;s presence was negligible.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That was a very handsome fellow in the
-carriage,&rdquo; remarked Mrs Isaacson suddenly, &ldquo;I think you do
-well not to go near that place again.&rdquo; Her fine eyes fixedly
-regarded the broad, rusty back of Mrs Gosling and the broken ribs of
-her umbrella.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie simpered. &ldquo;Oh! I should be safe enough. His
-wife&rsquo;d see to that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She was not his wife,&rdquo; returned Mrs
-Isaacson. &ldquo;Men would not marry now that they are so
-few.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well! there&rsquo;s a thing to say!&rdquo;
-exclaimed Millie on a note of expostulation, interested
-nevertheless.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It iss true,&rdquo; continued Mrs Isaacson.
-&ldquo;I haf heard of this handsome young fellow. He iss a butcher, and
-he goes every day to kill the sheep and <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb224" href="#pb224" name="pb224">224</a>]</span>cows, because the
-women do not like that work. And he iss very strong, and clever also.
-He teach a few of the women how to cut up the sheep and the cows. And
-he iss much admired, it iss of course, by all the young women; but he
-does not marry because he is one man among so many women, and it would
-not be right that he should love only one, for so there would be so few
-children and the world would die. Yes! But he has for a time one who
-iss favourite, for another time another favourite. And that iss why I
-warn you not to return. Because I see that he admire your so beautiful
-hair. And I see that if you had not been so modest and so good, and
-hide behind your sister, he would have come down from his carriage and
-put you up there beside him. And he would have said to that bold ugly
-woman. &lsquo;Go, I tire of you, I will haf beside me this one who iss
-young and beautiful and has hair of gold.&rsquo; It iss not safe for
-you, there.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! I say,&rdquo; commented Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It iss true,&rdquo; nodded Mrs Isaacson, with
-intensest conviction.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! well, thank goodness, I&rsquo;m not one of
-that sort,&rdquo; said Millie, warm in the knowledge of her virtue.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Truly not,&rdquo; assented Mrs Isaacson.
-&ldquo;You must not be displeased that I warn you. It iss not your
-goodness that I doubt. It iss that this man iss so powerful. He iss
-able to do what he wishes. He iss a king.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goody!&rdquo; was the mark of surprise with which
-Millie punctuated this remarkable piece of information, <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb225" href="#pb225" name="pb225">225</a>]</span>and
-for several yards they trudged on in silence.</p>
-<p class="par">But Millie soon revived this fascinating subject by
-saying thoughtfully, &ldquo;Well, you don&rsquo;t catch me over there
-again.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Truly not. It iss not wise,&rdquo; agreed Mrs
-Isaacson, and proceeded to enlarge upon Millie&rsquo;s dangerous
-beauty.</p>
-<p class="par">It was a topic entirely new to Millie. She simpered and
-giggled, disclaimed her attractions, protested that Mrs Isaacson was
-&ldquo;getting at&rdquo; her, and became so absorbed in the fascination
-of her disavowal that she forgot her weariness, her tender
-feet&mdash;naked to the road in two places&mdash;and all her
-discouragements. She walked with a more conscious air, straightening
-her back and lifting her head. The blood moved more freely in her
-veins, and she presently became so vivacious in her replies that
-Blanche was aroused to a sense of something unfamiliar. She checked the
-trolly and looked back at her sister, past the quiet brooding figure of
-Mrs Gosling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What is it, Mill?&rdquo; she asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! nothing!&rdquo; replied Millie. &ldquo;We
-were just talking.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Seem to be enjoying yourselves,&rdquo; said
-Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We were saying that we shall soon now arrive at
-some place where we can rest. Yes?&rdquo; put in Mrs Isaacson, and thus
-established a ground of confidence between herself and Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;P&rsquo;raps. I dunno!&rdquo; returned Blanche.
-She sighed and looked round her. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb226"
-href="#pb226" name="pb226">226</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">In the fields between them and Marlow they could see
-here and there little figures stooping and straightening.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ooh!&rdquo; exclaimed Millie, suddenly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What?&rdquo; asked Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s another man,&rdquo; said Millie,
-pointing. &ldquo;We&rsquo;d better scoot!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">But they made no attempt to put such an impossible plan
-into action. The man had evidently seen them. He was coming towards
-them across one of the fields, shouting to attract their attention.
-&ldquo;Hi! wait a minute!&rdquo; they thought he was saying.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>Mill!</i>&rdquo; exclaimed Blanche, with
-extraordinary emphasis.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What?&rdquo; asked Millie, nervously. She was
-flushed and trembling.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do you see who it is?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t the one out of the
-carriage....&rdquo; hesitated Millie.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;<i>No!</i> Silly. It&rsquo;s that young fellow
-who used to live with us, our Mr Fastidious. What was his name? Thrale!
-You remember.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Goody!&rdquo; said Millie. She was conscious of a
-quite inexplicable feeling of disappointment.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He iss a friend? Yes?&rdquo; asked Mrs Isaacson.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb227" href="#pb227" name=
-"pb227">227</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="bk3" class="div0 book">
-<h2 class="label">BOOK III</h2>
-<h2 class="main">WOMANKIND IN THE MAKING</h2>
-<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb229" href="#pb229" name=
-"pb229">229</a>]</span></p>
-<div id="ch17" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XVII&mdash;</span>LONDON TO
-MARLOW</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The history of mankind is the history of human
-law. The larger ordinances of the universe are commonly referred to
-some superior lawgiver, under such names as God and physico-chemical
-action; names which appear mutually subversive only to the bigot,
-whether theologian or biologist. These larger ordinances sometimes
-appear inflexible, as in the domain of physics and chemistry, sometimes
-empirical as in the development of species, but we may believe that if
-they change at all, the period of change is so great as to be outside
-any possibility of observation by a few thousand generations of
-mankind.</p>
-<p class="par">Human law, on the other hand, is tentative, without
-sound precedent and in its very nature mutable. In our miserably
-limited record of history, that paltry ten thousand years which is but
-a single tick of the cosmic watch, we have been unable to formulate any
-overruling law to which other laws are subject. Climate, race and
-condition impose certain limitations, and within that enceinte
-civilizations have developed a system of rules, increasing always in
-complexity, and have then failed to maintain their place in the
-competitive struggle. It has been rashly suggested that the overriding
-law of laws <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb230" href="#pb230" name=
-"pb230">230</a>]</span>is that rigidity is fatal to the nation. An
-analogy has been found in the growth of the child. Here and there some
-bold spirit has ventured the daring hypothesis that if a young child be
-confined within a perfectly fitting iron shell he will not grow. Such
-speculations, however, do not appeal to mankind as a whole. Perhaps the
-truth of the matter is that nothing appals us so much as the idea that
-man is capable of growth. Is it not inconceivable that any race of men
-could be wiser, more perfect than ourselves?</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless, out of all vague speculation one
-deliciously certain axiom presents itself, namely that mankind cannot
-live without law of some kind. The most primitive savage has his
-ordinances. The least primary concussion of individuals develops a rule
-of practice, whether it takes such diverse forms as &ldquo;hit
-first,&rdquo; or &ldquo;present the other cheek&rdquo;; although the
-latter rule has not yet been developed beyond the stage of theory.</p>
-<p class="par">In the unprecedented year of the new plague, the old
-rules were thrown into the melting pot, but within three months
-humanity was evolving precedents for a new statute book. The
-concussions of these three months were fierce and destructive. Women,
-in the face of death, killed and stole in the old primitive ways,
-unhampered now by the necessity to kill and steal according to the
-tedious rules of twentieth-century civilization, rules that women had
-never been foolish enough to reverence in the letter. All those complex
-and incomprehensible laws had been made by men for men, and
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb231" href="#pb231" name=
-"pb231">231</a>]</span>after the plague there was none to administer
-them, for no women and few men had ever had the least idea what the law
-was. Even the lawgivers themselves had had to wait for the
-pronouncement of some prejudiced or unprejudiced judge. Women had long
-known what our Bumbles can only learn by bitter experience, inspired to
-vision in some moment of fury or desolation.</p>
-<p class="par">But within three months of the first great exodus of
-women from the town, one dominant law was being brought to birth. It
-was not written on tables of stone, nor incorporated in any swollen,
-dyspeptic book of statutes; it was not formulated by logic, nor was it
-the outcome of serious thought by any individual or by a solemn
-committee. The law rose into recognition because it was a necessity for
-the life of the majority, and although that majority was not compact,
-had no common deliberate purpose, and had never formulated their demand
-in precise language, the new law came into being before harvest and was
-accepted by all but a small resentful minority of aristocrats and
-landowners, as a supreme ordinance, indisputably just.</p>
-<p class="par">This law was that every woman had a right to her share
-in the bounty of Nature, and the corollary was that she earned her
-right by labour.</p>
-<p class="par">In those days the justice of the principle was perfectly
-obvious; so obvious, indeed, that the law came to birth without the
-obstetric skill of any parliament whatever. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb232" href="#pb232" name="pb232">232</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">It is now impossible to say why such different
-types of male humanity as Jasper Thrale, George Gosling or the Bacchus
-of Wycombe Abbey escaped the plague. The bacillus (surely a strangely
-individual type, it must have been) was never isolated, nor the
-pathology of the disease investigated. The germ was some new
-unprecedented growth which ran through a fierce cycle of development
-within a few months, changed its nature as it swarmed into every corner
-of the earth, and finally expired more quickly than it had come into
-being.</p>
-<p class="par">If the male survivors in Europe and the East had been of
-one type, some theory might be formulated to account for their
-immunity; but so far as science can pronounce an opinion, the living
-male residue can only be explained by the doctrine of chances. A few
-escaped, by accident. In the British Isles there may have been 1,500
-men who thus survived. In the whole of Europe, besides, there were less
-than a thousand. It seems probable that even before Scotland was
-attacked the climax had been reached; by the time the plague reached
-England the first faint evidences of a decline in virulence may be
-marked....</p>
-<p class="par">From the first, Jasper Thrale ventured his life without
-an afterthought. He was fearless by nature. He did not lack those
-powers of imagination which are commonly supposed to add so greatly to
-the terror of death, he simply lacked the feeling of fear. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb233" href="#pb233" name="pb233">233</a>]</span>In
-all his life he had never experienced that sickness of apprehension
-which dissolves our fibre into a quivering jelly&mdash;as though the
-spirit had already withdrawn from the trembling inertia of the flesh.
-Perhaps Thrale&rsquo;s spirit was too dominant for such retreat, was
-more completely master of its material than is the spirit of the common
-man. For the spirit cannot know bodily fear, it is the apprehensive
-flesh that wilts and curdles at the approach of danger. And it is
-worthy of notice that in the old days, up to the early twentieth
-century, these rare cases of fearlessness in individuals were more
-often found among women than among men.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale, with his perfectly careless courage, found
-plenty of work for himself in London during May and early June. He
-acted as a scavenger, and still went far afield with his burial cart
-long after every trace of living male humanity had disappeared from the
-streets of London.</p>
-<p class="par">Then one day, at the end of June, he realized that his
-task was futile, and it came to him that there was work awaiting him of
-more importance than this purification of streets which might never
-again echo to the traffic of humanity.</p>
-<p class="par">So he chose the best bicycle he could find in Holborn
-Viaduct, stripped a relay of four tyres from other machines, and with
-these and a reserve of food made into a somewhat cumbrous parcel, he
-set out to explore the new world.</p>
-<p class="par">He took the Bath Road, intending to make exploration of
-the fertile West Country. He had Cornish blood in his veins, and his
-ultimate goal <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb234" href="#pb234" name=
-"pb234">234</a>]</span>was the county which had almost escaped
-urbanization. As he then visualized the problem, it appeared that life
-would offer greater possibilities in such places.</p>
-<p class="par">But before he reached Colnbrook, he had recognized that
-work was required of him nearer home. The exodus was then in progress.
-He came through armies of helpless women and children flying from
-starvation; women who had no object in view save that of escape to the
-country; &ldquo;Silly Londoners&rdquo; with no knowledge of how food
-was to be obtained when their goal was reached.</p>
-<p class="par">He did not stay there, however. He was beginning to see
-the outline of his plan, and at the same time the limitation of his own
-powers. He saw that enough food could not be raised near London to
-support the multitude, that the death of the many was demanded by the
-needs of the few if any were to survive, and that communities must be
-formed with the common purpose of tilling the land and excluding those
-who could not earn their right to support. In such a catastrophe as
-this, charity became a crime.</p>
-<p class="par">He intended even then to push on beyond Reading, but in
-Maidenhead he met a woman who influenced him to a nearer goal.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">She stepped into the road and held up her
-hand.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale stopped; he thought she was about to make the
-familiar demand either for food or a direction. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb235" href="#pb235" name="pb235">235</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well?&rdquo; he said curtly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Where are you going?&rdquo; she asked.</p>
-<p class="par">He shrugged his shoulders. &ldquo;To find room,&rdquo;
-he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There is room for you near here,&rdquo; said the
-woman, &ldquo;if you&rsquo;ll work.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;At what?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Machinery, harvesting machinery, agricultural
-machinery of all sorts.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Where?&rdquo; asked Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">She dropped her voice and looked about her.
-&ldquo;Marlow,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;It&mdash;it&rsquo;s an eddy. Off
-the main roads and by the river. There are less than a thousand women
-there at present, and we are keeping the others out; at least until
-after harvest. There is plenty of land about, and we&rsquo;re keeping
-ourselves at present. Only we <i>do</i> want a man for the machines.
-Will you come and help us?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll come and see what I can do,&rdquo;
-said Thrale &ldquo;I won&rsquo;t promise to stay.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Aren&rsquo;t there any other men, there?&rdquo;
-he added after a moment&rsquo;s hesitation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One at Wycombe,&rdquo; said the women.
-&ldquo;He&rsquo;s a butcher, but&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I understand,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And meanwhile you might help me,&rdquo; said the
-woman. &ldquo;I come over here with a horse and cart to raid the
-seedsmen&rsquo;s shops. If we leave them the women would eat all the
-beans and peas and things, you know; enough to feed us for the winter
-gone in a week, and no one any the better. Isn&rsquo;t it awful how
-careless we are?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb236" href=
-"#pb236" name="pb236">236</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">She was a fair, clear-eyed girl, with the figure
-and complexion of one who had devoted considerable attention to outdoor
-sports. She was wearing a man&rsquo;s Norfolk jacket (men&rsquo;s
-clothing was so plentiful), and a skirt that barely reached her knees,
-and did not entirely hide cloth knickerbockers which might also have
-been adapted from a man&rsquo;s garment. Below the knickerbockers she
-displayed thick stockings and sandals. Her splendid fair hair furnished
-sufficient protection for her head, and she had dressed a pillow of it
-into the nape of her neck as a shield for the sun.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale looked at her with a frank curiosity as they made
-their way up the town to a seedsman&rsquo;s shop. She had left the
-horse and cart there, she explained, while she explored other streets
-of the town.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Who are you?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Eileen, of Marlow,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;There
-doesn&rsquo;t seem to be another Eileen there, so one name&rsquo;s
-enough.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is that how your community feel about it?&rdquo;
-he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">She smiled. &ldquo;We&rsquo;re beginning,&rdquo; she
-said.</p>
-<p class="par">He pondered that for a time, and then asked, &ldquo;Who
-<i>were</i> you?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Does it matter?&rdquo; was the answer.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not in the least,&rdquo; said Thrale.
-&ldquo;Never did much so far as I was concerned, but I have a memory of
-having seen your photographs in the illustrated <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb237" href="#pb237" name=
-"pb237">237</a>]</span>papers. I was wondering whether you had been
-actress, peeress, scandal; or perhaps all three.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She laughed. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m the eldest daughter of the
-late Duke of Hertford,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;the ci-devant Lady
-Eileen Ferrar, citizen.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, was that it?&rdquo; replied Thrale
-carelessly. &ldquo;Where&rsquo;s this shop of yours?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The loot was heavier than Eileen had anticipated. The
-shop had been ransacked, but they found an untouched store, containing
-such valuables as beans, potatoes and a few small sacks of turnip seed
-at the bottom of a yard. When these had been placed in the cart, they
-decided that the load was sufficient for one horse.</p>
-<p class="par">They took the longer road to Marlow, through Bourne End,
-to avoid the hill. Eileen walked at the horse&rsquo;s head, with Thrale
-beside her wheeling his bicycle, and during those two hours he learnt
-much of the little community which he proposed to serve for a time.</p>
-<p class="par">It seemed that in Marlow&mdash;and the same thing must
-have happened in a hundred other small towns throughout the
-country&mdash;a few women had taken control of the community. These
-women were of all classes and the committee included an Earl&rsquo;s
-widow, a national schoolmistress, a small green-grocer, and an
-unmarried woman of property living half a mile out of the town. These
-women had worked together in an eminently practical way; at first to
-relieve distress, and then to plan the future. They had wasted little
-time in discussions among themselves&mdash;none of them had the
-parliamentary sense <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb238" href="#pb238"
-name="pb238">238</a>]</span>of the uses of debate. When they had
-disagreed, they had had plenty of scope to carry out varying methods
-within their own spheres of influence.</p>
-<p class="par">Their first and most difficult task had been to teach
-the members of their community to work for the common good, and that
-task was by no means perfected as yet. Co-operation was agreeable
-enough to those who had nothing to lose, but the women in temporary
-possession of the sources of food supply were not so easily convinced.
-In many instances the committee&rsquo;s arguments had been suddenly
-clenched by an exposition of <i lang="fr">force majeure</i>, and
-property owners had discovered to their amazement that they had no
-remedy.</p>
-<p class="par">But the head and leader of Marlow was a farmer&rsquo;s
-daughter of nineteen, a certain Carrie Oliver. Her father had had a
-small farm in the Chilterns not far from Fingest. He had been a lazy,
-drunken creature, and from the time Carrie had left the national school
-she had practically carried on the work of the farm single handed. She
-liked the work; the interest of it absorbed her.</p>
-<p class="par">The Marlow schoolmistress had remembered her when the
-committee had first faced the daunting task of providing for the
-future. They had been more or less capable of organizing a majority of
-the women, but no member of the committee knew the secrets of
-agriculture and stock-breeding, and in all Marlow and the neighbourhood
-no woman had been found who was capable of instructing them in all that
-was necessary.</p>
-<p class="par">A deputation of three had been sent to Fingest,
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb239" href="#pb239" name=
-"pb239">239</a>]</span>and had discovered Miss Oliver in the midst of
-plenty, cultivating her farm in comfort now that she had been relieved
-of her father&rsquo;s unwelcome presence.</p>
-<p class="par">She had been covered with confusion when requested to
-leave her retreat and take command of a town and the surrounding twenty
-thousand acres or so within reach of the new community.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! I can&rsquo;t,&rdquo; she had said, blushing
-and ducking her head. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s easy enough; I&rsquo;ll tell
-you if there&rsquo;s anything you want to know.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The deputation had then put the case very clearly before
-her, pointing out that in Miss Oliver&rsquo;s hands lay the future of a
-thousand lives.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, dear. I dunno. What can <i>I</i> do?&rdquo;
-Carrie had said, and when the deputation had urged that she should
-return with them and take charge forthwith, she had replied that that
-was quite impossible, that there were the cows to milk, the calves,
-pigs and chickens to feed, and goodness knew how many other necessary
-things to be done before sunset.</p>
-<p class="par">The deputation had said that cows, calves, horses,
-sheep, pigs and chickens might and should be transferred forthwith to
-the neighbourhood of Marlow.</p>
-<p class="par">It had taken three days to convince her, Eileen said,
-and added, &ldquo;But she&rsquo;s splendid, now. It&rsquo;s wonderful
-what a lot she knows; and she rides about on a horse everywhere and
-sees to everything. The difficulty is to stop her getting down and
-doing the work herself.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale understood that, exceptional male as he was, his
-position in Marlow would be subordinate to that of Miss Oliver.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb240" href="#pb240" name=
-"pb240">240</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Does she understand agricultural
-machinery?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, yes,&rdquo; returned Eileen. &ldquo;But she
-hasn&rsquo;t time, you see, to attend to all that, and it&rsquo;s so
-jolly difficult to learn. I&rsquo;ve been doing a bit. I&rsquo;m better
-at it than most of &rsquo;em. But when I saw you it struck me how
-ripping it would be if you&rsquo;d come and take over that side. Men
-are so jolly good at machinery. We shouldn&rsquo;t miss them much if it
-weren&rsquo;t for that.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">After a marked preliminary hesitation the
-committee appointed Jasper Thrale chief mechanic of Marlow. The
-hesitation was understandable. Their only experience of the ways of men
-in this altered civilization had been drawn from observations of Mr
-Evans at Wycombe. His manner of life appeared representative of what
-they might expect. Nevertheless they did not openly condemn him,
-although he proved an immediate source of trouble, even to these
-organizers in Marlow. The youth of the place was apt to wander over the
-hill in the evenings; &ldquo;just for fun,&rdquo; they said. They went
-in twos and threes, and occasionally one of them stayed behind. These
-evening walks interfered with work. &ldquo;Later on I shouldn&rsquo;t
-mind so much,&rdquo; Lady Durham had said, commenting on the loss of a
-young and active worker, &ldquo;but there is so much to do just
-now.&rdquo; Her comment showed that even then the situation was being
-accepted, and that many women were prepared to adapt their old opinions
-to new conditions. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb241" href="#pb241"
-name="pb241">241</a>]</span>It also showed why the committee hesitated
-to accept Thrale&rsquo;s services.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale understood their difficulty, and went straight to
-the point.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You are afraid that the young women will be
-wasting time, running after me,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;Set your minds
-at rest. That won&rsquo;t last. And if you give me pupils for my
-machinery I should prefer women over forty in any case. I believe I
-shall find them more capable.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He was right in one way. When the excitement of his
-coming had subsided, he was not the cause of much wasted time. He
-adopted a manner with the younger women which did not encourage
-advances. He was, in fact, quite brutally frank. When the young women
-devised all kinds of impossible excuses to linger in his vicinity he
-sent them away with hot indignant faces. Among those who sought their
-sterile amusements in Wycombe it became the fashion openly to express
-hatred and contempt for &ldquo;that engine fellow.&rdquo; It was agreed
-that he &ldquo;wasn&rsquo;t a proper man.&rdquo; Another section,
-however, talked scandal, and hinted that assistant-engineer Eileen was
-the cause of Thrale&rsquo;s pretended misogyny.</p>
-<p class="par">The committee found their work more complicated in some
-respects after Thrale&rsquo;s coming.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale, himself, was supremely indifferent to any
-scandal or expression of hatred. He had his hands full, his hours of
-work were only limited by daylight, and six hours sleep was all he
-asked for or desired. After a very brief introduction to the
-intricacies of reaper and rake at the hands of Miss Oliver&mdash;her
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb242" href="#pb242" name=
-"pb242">242</a>]</span>father had never been able to afford a binder,
-but the days of corn-harvest were still far ahead&mdash;he set himself
-to learn the mysteries of all the agricultural machinery in the
-neighbourhood; traction engines, steam ploughs and thrashing machines,
-and to pass on the knowledge he gained to his pupils. He found them
-stupid at first, but they were patient and willing for the most
-part.</p>
-<p class="par">Then, handicapped by the lack of coal, he rode over to
-Bourne End and discovered two locomotives. One of them was standing on
-the line a mile out of the station with a full complement of coaches
-attached, the other was an unencumbered goods engine in a siding. He
-chose the latter for his first experiment, and succeeded in driving it
-back to Marlow. It groaned and screamed in a way that indicated serious
-organic trouble, but after he had overhauled it, it proved capable of
-taking him to Maidenhead, where he found a sound engine in a shed.</p>
-<p class="par">After that he devoted three days to getting a clear line
-to Paddington, a tedious process which involved endless descents from
-the cab, and mountings into signal boxes, experiments with levers and
-the occasional necessity for pushing whole trains out of his path into
-some siding. But at last he returned with magnificent loot of coal from
-the almost untouched London yards beyond Ealing.</p>
-<p class="par">London was still the storehouse of certain valuable
-commodities.</p>
-<p class="par">His passage through the surrounding country was hailed
-with cries of amazement and jubilant <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb243" href="#pb243" name="pb243">243</a>]</span>acclamation. The
-first railway surely excited less astonishment than did Thrale on his
-solitary engine. Doubtless the unfortunate women who saw him pass
-believed that the gods of machinery had returned once more to bring
-relief from all the burden of misery and unfamiliar work.</p>
-<p class="par">And once the points were set and the way open to London
-by rail he could go and return with tools and many other necessaries
-that had offered no temptation to the starving multitude who had fled
-from the town.</p>
-<p class="par">Marlow was greatly blessed among the communities in
-those days.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">6</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The harvest was early that year, and Miss Oliver
-decided to cut certain fields of barley at the end of July.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale&rsquo;s energies were then diverted to the
-superintendence of the reapers and binders, and he rode from field to
-field, overlooking the work of his pupils or spending furious hours in
-struggle with some refractory mechanism.</p>
-<p class="par">One Saturday, an hour or two after midday, he was
-returning from some such struggle, when he saw a strange procession
-coming down that long hill from Handy Cross, which some pious women
-regarded as the road to hell.</p>
-<p class="par">Casual immigration had almost ceased by that time, but
-the sight indicated the necessity for immediate action. The immigration
-laws of Marlow, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb244" href="#pb244"
-name="pb244">244</a>]</span>though not coded as yet, were strict; and
-only bona fide workers were admitted, and even those were critically
-examined.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale shouted to attract attention and the procession
-stopped.</p>
-<p class="par">When he came through the gate on to the road, he was
-accosted by name.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, Mr Thrale, fancy finding you,&rdquo; said the
-young woman at the pole of the truck.</p>
-<p class="par">The meeting of Livingstone and Stanley was far less
-amazing.</p>
-<p class="par">An old woman perched on the truck and partly sheltered
-by the remains of an umbrella, regarded his appearance with some show
-of displeasure.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;By rights &rsquo;e should &rsquo;ave written to
-me in the first place,&rdquo; she muttered.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Mother&rsquo;s got a touch of the sun,&rdquo;
-explained Blanche hurriedly.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale had not yet spoken. He was considering the
-problem of whether he owed any duty to these wanderers, which could
-override his duty to Marlow.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Where have you come from?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche and Millie explained volubly, by turns and
-together.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You see, we don&rsquo;t let anyone stay
-here,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche&rsquo;s eyebrows went up and she waved her too
-exuberant sister aside. &ldquo;We&rsquo;re willing to work,&rdquo; she
-said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And your mother?&rdquo; queried Thrale.
-&ldquo;And this other woman?&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb245" href="#pb245" name="pb245">245</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ach! I work too,&rdquo; put in Mrs Isaacson.
-&ldquo;I have learnt all that is necessary for the farm. I milk and
-feed chickens and everything.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll have to come before the
-committee,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Anywhere out of the sun,&rdquo; replied Blanche,
-&ldquo;and somewhere where we can put mother. She&rsquo;s very bad,
-I&rsquo;m afraid.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can stay to-night, anyway,&rdquo; returned
-Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie made a face at him behind his back, and whispered
-to Mrs Isaacson, who pursed her mouth.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, you do seem more civilized here,&rdquo;
-remarked Blanche as the procession restarted towards Marlow. Thrale,
-with something of the air of a policeman, was walking by the side of
-the pole.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ve come at a good time,&rdquo; was his
-only comment.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie had another shock before they reached the town.
-She saw what she thought was a second man, on horseback this time,
-coming towards them. Marlow, she thought, was evidently a place to live
-in. But the figure was only that of Miss Oliver in corduroy trousers,
-riding astride.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">7</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Fate had dropped the Goslings into Buckinghamshire
-to fulfil their destiny. They had been led to Marlow by a casual
-direction, here and there, after the first propulsion of
-Blanche&rsquo;s instinct had sent them into the country beyond Harrow.
-And fate, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb246" href="#pb246" name=
-"pb246">246</a>]</span>doubtless with some incomprehensible purpose of
-its own in view, had quietly decided that in Marlow they were to stay.
-They had been dropped at a season when, for the first time in the long
-three months&rsquo; history of the community, there was a shortage of
-labour; and Blanche and Millie, browned by exposure and generally
-improved by their first six days of healthy life, were quite acceptable
-additions to the population at that moment. As for Mrs Isaacson, a lady
-of sufficient initiative and force of character to require no kindly
-interposition of Providence on her behalf, she arranged her own future
-as an expert of farm management, and incidentally as the
-Goslings&rsquo; housemate. Mrs Isaacson was a burr that would stick
-anywhere for a time. She displayed an unexpected and highly specialized
-knowledge of the management of farms, when confronted with the expert
-Miss Oliver who was far too embarrassed to press her questions home.
-The casual remarks of Aunt May and her helpers had been retained in Mrs
-Isaacson&rsquo;s brilliant memory and she displayed her knowledge to
-the best possible advantage, filling the gaps with irrelevant
-volubility, gesture and histrionic struggles with the English language,
-which proved suddenly inadequate to the expression of these recondities
-that the German would have so aptly expressed. It was inferred that in
-her native Bavaria, Mrs Isaacson had farmed in the grand style.</p>
-<p class="par">Only Mrs Gosling, useless and ineligible, remained for
-consideration, and she for once took a firm line of her own, and defied
-the committee, Marlow <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb247" href=
-"#pb247" name="pb247">247</a>]</span>generally, and the negligible
-remainder of the cosmos, to alter her determination.</p>
-<p class="par">The home at which they had finally arrived did not suit
-her. The tiny cottage of three rooms in the little street that runs
-down to the town landing stage had no lace curtains in the front
-window, no suites of furniture, no hall to save the discreet caller
-from stepping through the front door straight into the single
-living-room, no accumulation of dustable ornaments, not even a strip of
-carpet or linoleum to cover the nakedness of a bricked floor. It was
-not civilized; it was not decent according to the refined standards of
-Wisteria Grove; it was an impossible place for any respectable woman to
-live in, and Mrs Gosling, with unexpected force of character, chose the
-obvious alternative. She did not, however, make any announcement of her
-determination; she was wrapped in a speculative depression that found
-no relief in words. She had been so ordered, hoisted, dragged and
-bumped through the detested country during the past six days that all
-show of authority had been taken from her. It may be that deep in her
-own mind she cherished a sullen and enduring resentment against her
-daughters, and had vowed to take the last and unanswerable revenge of
-which humanity is capable. But outwardly she preserved that air of
-incomprehension which had marked her during the last stages of their
-journey, and committed herself to no statement of the enormous plan
-which must have been forming in her mind.</p>
-<p class="par">When they took her into the small, brick-paved
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb248" href="#pb248" name=
-"pb248">248</a>]</span>room and deposited her temporarily on a
-wooden-seated chair, while they unpacked what <span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e4227" title="Source: remainded">remained</span> to them in the
-accursed trolly, Mrs Gosling took one brief but comprehensive survey of
-her naked surroundings.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s a bit touched, isn&rsquo;t
-she?&rdquo; whispered Millie to her sister. &ldquo;Do you think she
-understands where we are or what we&rsquo;re doing?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche shook her head. &ldquo;I expect she&rsquo;ll be
-all right in a day or two,&rdquo; she ventured, &ldquo;It&rsquo;s the
-sun.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The two girls, stirred to a new outlook on life by the
-extraordinary experiences of the past months, were on the threshold of
-diverse adventures. After the toil and anxiety of their tramp through
-inhospitable country, and the hazard of the open air, this reception
-into a community and settlement into a permanent shelter afforded a
-relief which was too unexpected to be qualified as yet by criticism, or
-any comparison with past glories. They were young and plastic, and to
-each of them the future seemed to hold some promise; to them the
-silence and immobility of their mother could only be evidence of
-impaired faculties.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We must get her to bed,&rdquo; said Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">Even when Mrs Gosling asked with perfect relevance,
-&ldquo;Are we going to stop &rsquo;ere, Blanche?&rdquo; they humoured
-her with evasive replies. &ldquo;Well, for a day or two,
-perhaps,&rdquo; and &ldquo;Look here, don&rsquo;t you worry about that.
-We&rsquo;re going to put you to bed.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Her head dropped again and she fell back into her moody
-silence. Doubtless she meditated on the many wrongs her daughters had
-done her, and <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb249" href="#pb249" name=
-"pb249">249</a>]</span>wondered why she should have been brought out to
-die in this wilderness?</p>
-<p class="par">During the nine days that elapsed before her plan
-matured, she made no further comment on her surroundings. She lay in
-the upstairs room, sleeping little, with no desire ever again to face
-the terror of a world which demanded a new mode of thought.
-Unconsciously she had adopted Blanche&rsquo;s phrase,
-&ldquo;Everything&rsquo;s different,&rdquo; but to her the message was
-one of doom, she could not live in a different world.</p>
-<p class="par">And Blanche on her side was puzzled at her
-mother&rsquo;s apathy and said, &ldquo;I can&rsquo;t understand
-it.&rdquo; Yet both the changed conditions and Mrs Gosling&rsquo;s
-unchangeable habit were fundamental things. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb250" href="#pb250" name="pb250">250</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch18" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XVIII&mdash;</span>MODES OF
-EXPRESSION</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">In Marlow that year harvesting and thrashing were
-carried on simultaneously. August was very dry, and the greater part of
-the corn was never stacked at all. Thrale took his engines into the
-fields, and the shocks were loaded on to carts and fed directly into
-the thrasher. This method entailed some disadvantages, chief among them
-the retarding of the actual harvest-work, but on the whole it probably
-economized labour. The scheme would doubtless have been impracticable
-in the days of small private ownership, but it worked well in this
-instance, favoured as it was by the drought.</p>
-<p class="par">The saving of labour during those six weeks of furious
-toil was a matter of the first importance. The work, indeed, was too
-heavy for many of the women who were unable to stand the physical
-strain of hoisting sheaves from the waggons into the thrasher; and the
-sacks of grain proved so unmanageable that Thrale had to devise a
-makeshift hoist for loading them into the carts. In Marlow, at least,
-machinery was still triumphant, and the committee sighed their relief
-in the sentence: &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know what we should have done
-without Jasper Thrale.&rdquo; Nevertheless it is quite certain that
-they would have done without him if it had not been for that fortuitous
-meeting in Maidenhead. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb251" href=
-"#pb251" name="pb251">251</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">For Thrale there was no rest possible, even when the
-last field had been cleared and the last clumsily-built stack of straw
-or unthrashed corn erected. Besides the necessity for some form of
-thatching&mdash;or, failing efficiency in that direction, for
-completing the thrashing operations&mdash;he had to turn his attention
-to the immensely difficult problem of turning the grain into flour. He
-knew vaguely that the grain ought to be cleaned and conditioned before
-grinding, and that the actual separation of the constituents of the
-berry was a matter of importance; but he had no practical knowledge of
-the various operations, and in this matter Miss Oliver was quite unable
-to help him.</p>
-<p class="par">The mill beside the lock presented itself as an
-intricate and enormously detailed problem which must be solved by a
-concentrated effort of induction. The only person who appeared to be of
-real assistance to him was Eileen, and she was apt to tire and fall
-into despair when the detail of involved and often concealed machinery
-baffled them for hour after hour. Nevertheless Thrale solved this
-problem also. His first concern was for a head of water. The weirs had
-not been touched since the beginning of May, and the river was very
-low, but by mid-September there was enough water to work for a few
-hours every day, and, despite endless mistakes and setbacks, the mill
-was turning out a sufficient supply of fairly respectable looking
-flour.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale had that wonderful masculine faculty for thus
-applying himself to a mechanical problem, and, like his predecessors in
-mechanical invention, it was <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb252" href=
-"#pb252" name="pb252">252</a>]</span>the problem and not any promise of
-future reward which interested him. He became absorbed for the time in
-that problem of grinding corn, grudging the hours he was obliged to
-devote to other activities; and when he felt the throb of life running
-through the mill, saw the women he had taught attending each to their
-own appointed task in the economy, and felt the touch of the fine,
-smooth flour between his fingers, he needed no thanks from the
-committee nor promise of independence to reward him for his labour. The
-sight of this thing he had created was sufficient recompense. He loved
-this beautiful efficient toy that changed wheat into flour, and oats
-into meal, it was his to father and to fight for; the perfect child of
-his ingenuity and toil.</p>
-<p class="par">But if Thrale&rsquo;s time was tremendously occupied the
-women found that they had more opportunities for leisure after harvest.
-They were still employed in field and garden, and there was still much
-to be done, but their hours were shorter and the work seemed light in
-contrast with the heroic labour that had been necessary at the
-harvest.</p>
-<p class="par">And with this first coming of comparative ease, this
-first opportunity for reflection since the terrible plague had thrust
-upon them the necessity for fierce and unremitting effort to produce
-the essentials of life, women began to express themselves in their
-various ways. Aspirations and emotions that had been crushed by the
-fatigues of physical labour began to revive; personal inclinations,
-jealousies and resentments became manifest in the detail of
-intercourse; old prejudices, religious and social, once <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb253" href="#pb253" name="pb253">253</a>]</span>more
-assumed an aspect of importance in the interactions of individuals.
-There was a faint stir in the community, the first sign of a trouble
-which was steadily to increase as winter laid its bond upon the
-storehouses of earth.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The two Goslings, working only six or seven hours
-a day in the mill during the latter part of September, found plenty of
-time for chatter and speculation. They, and more especially Blanche,
-had shown themselves capable workers in the harvest field, but when
-hands had been required in his mill Thrale had chosen the Goslings and
-those whom he considered less adapted to field work; and among them Mrs
-Isaacson and a member of the committee, Miss Jenkyn, the
-schoolmistress. (The education problem was in abeyance for the time
-being. The children had run wild for three months, and been subject
-only to the discipline of their mothers, but it was understood that the
-children were to receive attention when the winter brought
-opportunity.)</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche soon distinguished herself as a picked worker in
-this sphere. Her intelligence was of a somewhat more masculine quality
-in some respects than that of the average woman; she was slower, more
-detailed, more logical in her methods. And now that those male
-characteristics&mdash;so often deplored by women in the days before the
-plague&mdash;had been withdrawn from the flux of life, it had become
-evident that they had been an essential part <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb254" href="#pb254" name="pb254">254</a>]</span>of
-the whole, if only a part. Masculine characteristics were at a premium
-in Marlow that autumn, and as a natural consequence were being rated at
-an ever higher value. There was a tendency among some women to become
-more male....</p>
-<p class="par">Millie, however, was not among the progressives. She was
-not gifted intellectually; she had no swift intuitions&mdash;such as
-Eileen had&mdash;which enabled her to comprehend her work; she was
-naturally indolent, and all her emotions came to her through
-sensation.</p>
-<p class="par">When she was put to work in the mill she was secretly
-elated. She did not believe the stories told of Jasper Thrale&rsquo;s
-insensibility to feminine attractions, and if she believed those other
-stories which coupled his name with that of Lady Eileen, Millie was of
-opinion that such an entanglement was not necessarily final.</p>
-<p class="par">The first week of her association with Thrale in the
-work of the mill brought disillusionment.</p>
-<p class="par">When she looked up from her work and caught his eye as
-he passed her, he either stared coldly or stopped and asked in a
-businesslike, austere voice whether she wanted assistance. Such
-intimations should have been sufficient, but in this thing, at least,
-Millie was persistent. She thought that he did not understand&mdash;men
-were proverbially stupid in these matters. So she waited for an
-opportunity and within ten days one was presented.</p>
-<p class="par">A hesitation in some of the machinery she overlooked
-provided sufficient excuse for calling the head engineer. She looked
-down the step-ladder <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb255" href="#pb255"
-name="pb255">255</a>]</span>which communicated with the floor below and
-called hesitatingly, &ldquo;Oh! Please. Mr Thrale.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He heard her and looked up, &ldquo;What is it?&rdquo; he
-asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Something gone wrong,&rdquo; she said blushing,
-&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve stopped the rollers, but I don&rsquo;t
-know&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;All right, I&rsquo;m coming,&rdquo; he returned,
-and presently joined her.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;By the way,&rdquo; he remarked as he began to
-examine the machine, &ldquo;we don&rsquo;t say &lsquo;Mister,&rsquo;
-now. I thought you&rsquo;d learnt that.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Millie simpered. &ldquo;It sounds so familiar not
-to,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Rubbish,&rdquo; grunted Thrale. &ldquo;You can
-call me &lsquo;engineer,&rsquo; I suppose?<span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e4311" title="Not in source">&rdquo;</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Now, look here,&rdquo; he continued, &ldquo;do
-you see this hopper in here?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She came close to him and peered into the machine.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It gets clogged, do you see?&rdquo; said Thrale,
-&ldquo;and when the meal stutters you&rsquo;ve just got to put your
-hand in and clear it. Understand?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I think so,&rdquo; hesitated Millie. She was
-leaning against him and her body was trembling with delicious
-excitement. Almost unconsciously she pressed a little closer.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale suddenly drew back. &ldquo;Do you
-understand?&rdquo; he said harshly.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Ye-yes, I think so,&rdquo; returned Millie; and
-she straightened herself, looked up at him for a moment and then
-dropped her eyes, blushing.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Very well,&rdquo; said Thrale, &ldquo;and
-here&rsquo;s another <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb256" href="#pb256"
-name="pb256">256</a>]</span>piece of advice for you. If you want to
-stay in the mill keep your attention on your work. You&rsquo;re a man
-now, for all intents and purposes; you&rsquo;ve got a man&rsquo;s work
-to do, and you must keep your mind on it. If there&rsquo;s any
-foolishness you go out into the turnip fields. You won&rsquo;t have
-another warning,&rdquo; he concluded as he turned and left her.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Beast,&rdquo; muttered Millie when she was alone.
-She was shaken with furious anger. &ldquo;I hate you, you silly stuck
-up thing,&rdquo; she whispered fiercely shaking with passion.
-&ldquo;Oh, I wish you only knew how I hate you. I won&rsquo;t touch
-your beastly machines again. I&rsquo;d sooner a million times be out in
-the turnip field than in the same mill with <i>you</i>, you stuck up
-beast. I <i>won&rsquo;t</i> work, I won&rsquo;t do a thing,
-I&rsquo;ll&mdash;I&rsquo;ll&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a time she was hysterical.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche coming down from the floor above found her
-sister tearing at her hair.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Good heavens, Mill, what&rsquo;s up?&rdquo; she
-asked.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie had passed through the worst stages of her
-seizure by then, and she dropped her hands. &ldquo;I dunno,&rdquo; she
-said. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s this beastly mill, I suppose.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I like it,&rdquo; returned Blanche.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, <i>you</i>,&rdquo; said Millie, full of scorn
-for Blanche&rsquo;s frigidity. &ldquo;You ought to have been a man, you
-ought.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I dunno what&rsquo;s come to you,&rdquo; was
-Blanche&rsquo;s comment.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">It was maturity that had come to Millie. Her new
-life of air and physical exercise had set the blood <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb257" href="#pb257" name=
-"pb257">257</a>]</span>running in her veins. In the Wisteria Grove days
-she had had an an&aelig;mic tendency; the limited routine of her
-existence and all the suppressions of her narrow life had retarded her
-development. Now she was suddenly ripe. Two months of sun and air had
-brought superabundant vitality, and the surplus had become the most
-important factor in her existence<span class="corr" id="xd23e4363"
-title="Not in source">.</span> She found no outlet for her new vigour
-in the work of the mill. Something within her was crying out for joy.
-She wanted to find expression.</p>
-<p class="par">There were many other young women in Marlow that autumn
-in similar case, and a rumour was current among them that this was a
-favourable time for crossing the hill. It was said that the lord of
-Wycombe was seeking new favourites.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie heard the rumour and tossed her head
-superciliously.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Let him come here. I&rsquo;d give him a piece of
-my mind,&rdquo; she said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He doesn&rsquo;t come &rsquo;ere,&rdquo; returned
-the gossip. &ldquo;&rsquo;E&rsquo;s afeard of our Mr Thrale.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! Jasper Thrale!&rdquo; said Millie.
-&ldquo;That fellow from Wycombe could knock his head off in no
-time.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The gossip was doubtful.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie was incapable of formulating a plan in this
-connexion, but she was seized with a desire for spending the still
-September evenings in the open air, and always something drew her
-towards the hill at Handy Cross. That way lay interest and excitement.
-There was a wonderful fascination in going as far as the top of the
-descent into Wycombe. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb258" href=
-"#pb258" name="pb258">258</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Usually she joined one or two other young women in these
-excursions. It was understood between them that they went &ldquo;for
-fun,&rdquo; and they would laugh and scream when they reached the dip
-past the farm, pretend to push each other down the slope, and cry out
-suddenly: &ldquo;He&rsquo;s coming! Run!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">But one afternoon, some ten days after Jasper Thrale had
-threatened her with the turnip field, Millie went alone.</p>
-<p class="par">She had left work early. The rain had not come yet, and
-Thrale was becoming anxious with regard to the shortage of water. He
-had the sluices of Marlow and Hedsor weirs closed, and had opened the
-sluices of the weirs above as far as Hambledon, but so little water was
-coming down that he decided to work shorter hours for the present.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche had stayed on at the mill to help with repairs.
-She was rapidly developing into a capable engineer. So Millie, whose
-only service was that of machine minder, found herself alone and
-unoccupied.</p>
-<p class="par">Every one else seemed to be working. Her friends of the
-evening excursions were mostly in the fields on the Henley side of the
-town.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie decided she would lie down on the bed and go to
-sleep for a bit; but even before she came to the cottage she changed
-her mind. It was a deliciously warm, still afternoon.</p>
-<p class="par">Almost automatically she took the road towards Little
-Marlow; a desire for adventure had overtaken her. Why, she argued,
-shouldn&rsquo;t she go into Wycombe? There were plenty of other women
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb259" href="#pb259" name=
-"pb259">259</a>]</span>there. She would be quite safe. She only wanted
-to see what the place was like.</p>
-<p class="par">Her consciousness of perfect rectitude lasted until she
-reached the dip beyond Handy Cross. Farther than this she had not
-ventured before. Some mystery lay beyond the turn of the road.</p>
-<p class="par">She sat down in the grass by the wayside and called
-herself a fool, but she was afraid to go further. She and those friends
-of hers had made this place the entrance to a terrible and fascinating
-beyond. She remembered how they had feared to stay there in the failing
-light, daring each other to remain there alone after sunset. There was
-nothing to be afraid of, she said to herself; and yet she was
-afraid.</p>
-<p class="par">She was hot with her long climb, and the place was quite
-deserted. She decided to take down her hair to cool herself.</p>
-<p class="par">Curiously, she looked upon this simple act as
-deliciously daring and in some way wicked. She cast half-fearful
-glances at the green girt shadows of the descending road, as she shook
-out the masses of her hair. &ldquo;If anyone should come!&rdquo; she
-thought. &ldquo;If <i>he</i> should come...!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She giggled nervously, and shivered.</p>
-<p class="par">But as time passed, and no one came, she began to lose
-her fear, and presently she lay full length on the grass, and stared up
-into the pale blue dome of the sky until her eyes ached and she had to
-close them. The deep hush of the still afternoon enveloped her in a
-great calm.</p>
-<p class="par">For a time she slept peacefully, and then she dreamed
-that she was rushing through the air, and <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb260" href="#pb260" name="pb260">260</a>]</span>that some one chased
-her. She wanted desperately to be captured, but it was ordained that
-she must fly, and she flew incredibly fast. She flew through the
-sunlight into darkness, and awoke to find that some one was standing
-between her and the sun.</p>
-<p class="par">She lay still, paralysed with terror. She bitterly
-regretted her coming. She would have given ten years of life to be safe
-home in Marlow.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Now, where&rsquo;ve I seen you before?&rdquo;
-asked Sam Evans....</p>
-<p class="par">It was nearly dark when Blanche accosted a knot of women
-in the High Street with a question as to whether they had seen anything
-of her sister.</p>
-<p class="par">One of the women laughed sneeringly. &ldquo;Ah! She went
-over the hill this afternoon,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;We were in the
-fields that side, and saw her go.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche&rsquo;s face burned. &ldquo;She hasn&rsquo;t! I
-know she hasn&rsquo;t!&rdquo; she blurted out. &ldquo;She isn&rsquo;t
-one of that sort.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The woman laughed again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s one of the lucky ones,&rdquo; another
-woman remarked. &ldquo;You can expect her back in a week or two&rsquo;s
-time.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">On the same evening that Millie crossed the hill,
-Lady Eileen Ferrar encountered the spirit of passion in another
-shape.</p>
-<p class="par">The thought of a lonely bathe tempted her, and she
-crossed the river, made her way through deserted Bisham, and back to
-the stream along a narrow, overhung lane beyond Bisham Abbey.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb261" href="#pb261" name=
-"pb261">261</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The sun had set, but when she came out from the trees
-there was light in the sky and on the water. Overhead a few wisps of
-cirrus, sailing in the far heights of air, still caught the direct rays
-of the sun. Eileen paused on the bank, rejoicing in the glow of colour
-about her; but as she gazed, the little fleet of salmon-tinted clouds
-were engulfed in the great earth-shadow, and the delicate crisp
-rose-leaves were transfigured into flat stipples of steel grey.</p>
-<p class="par">A slight chill had come into the air, but the water was
-deliciously soft and warm. Eileen swam a couple of hundred yards
-up-stream, towards the gloom of shadows that obscured the course of the
-river. The after-glow was fading now, and though the surface of the
-water seemed to catch some reflection of light from an unknown source,
-the near distance loomed dark and mysterious. She trod water for a few
-moments, but could not decide whether the river turned to right or
-left. To all appearances, it terminated abruptly fifty yards
-ahead....</p>
-<p class="par">A new sound was forcing itself upon her
-attention&mdash;a low, steady booming. She stopped swimming, and,
-keeping herself afloat by slow, silent movements of hands and feet
-under water, she listened attentively. The dull boom seemed changed
-into a low, ceaseless moan.</p>
-<p class="par">She remembered then the recently opened sluices of
-Temple Weir, but quite suddenly she was aware of fear. She thought she
-saw a movement among the reeds by the bank. She thought she heard
-laughter and the thin pipe of a flute.</p>
-<p class="par">Were the old gods coming back to witness the
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb262" href="#pb262" name=
-"pb262">262</a>]</span>death of man, as they had witnessed his birth?
-Now that machinery and civilization were being re-absorbed into the
-nature-spirit from which they had been wrung by the force of
-man&rsquo;s devilish and alien intelligence, were the old things
-returning for one mad revel before the creatures of their sport
-disappeared for ever, these representatives of a species which had
-failed to hold its own in the struggle for existence?</p>
-<p class="par">Night was coming up like a shadow, and in the east a
-red, enormous moon was rising, coming not to dissipate, but to enhance
-the mysteries of the dark, coming to countenance the wild and blind the
-eyes of man.</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen, almost motionless, was floating down with the
-drift of the sluggish stream. She was afraid to intrude upon the
-natural sounds of the night, the stealthy trickle of the river, and the
-furtive rustle of secret movement whose origin she could not guess. And
-again she thought that she heard the trembling reed of a distant
-flute.</p>
-<p class="par">She touched bottom near her landing-place, and waded out
-of the river, crouching, afraid even in the black shadow of the trees
-to exhibit the white column of her slim body. She dried and dressed
-hastily, and when she felt again the touch of her familiar clothes
-about her, she knew that she was safe from the wiles of nymph or satyr.
-She had come out of the half-world that interposes between man and
-Nature; her clothes made her invisible to the earth-gods, and hid them
-from her knowledge. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb263" href="#pb263"
-name="pb263">263</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">But she was still trembling and afraid. The flesh had
-terrors great as those of the spirit.</p>
-<p class="par">A little uncertain wind was coming out of the
-south-west, and the trees were stirred now and again into hushed
-whisperings. A dead leaf brushed her face in falling, and she started
-back, thrusting at an imaginary enemy with nervously agitated
-hands.</p>
-<p class="par">The thought of her remoteness from life terrified her.
-She was alone, face to face with implacable, brutal Nature. Man, the
-boastful, full of foolish pride, was vanishing from the earth. He had
-been an alien, ever out of place, defiling and corrupting the order of
-growth. Now he was beaten and a fugitive. All around her, the
-representative of this vile destructive species, was the slow,
-persistent hatred of the earth, which longed to be at peace again.
-There was no god favourable to man, now that he was dying; the gods of
-man&rsquo;s creation would perish with him. Only a few women were left
-to realize that they were strangers in the world of Nature which hated
-them. The world was not theirs, had never been theirs; they were only
-some horrible, unnatural fungus that had disfigured the Earth for a
-time....</p>
-<p class="par">She moved cautiously and slowly under the darkness of
-the trees, and even when she came back to the road she could not shake
-off her fear. On her right she could see the black cliff of the
-woods<a id="xd23e4468" name="xd23e4468"></a> transfigured by the light
-of the moon. In the day she knew them for woods; now they were strange
-and threatening; they menaced her with <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb264" href="#pb264" name="pb264">264</a>]</span>invasion. She knew
-that they would march down from the hills and swarm across the valley.
-In a hundred, two hundred years, Marlow would be a few heaps of brick
-and stone lost in the heart of the forest.</p>
-<p class="par">Ashamed of her race, she hurried on stealthily towards
-the bridge.</p>
-<p class="par">But before she reached it, she heard the sound of a
-firm, defiant step coming towards her. She paused and listened, and her
-fear fell from her. In the old days she would have feared man more than
-Nature, feared robbery or assault, but now, man was united in a common
-cause; the sound of humanity was the sound of a friend.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hullo!&rdquo; she called, and the voice of Jasper
-Thrale answered. &ldquo;Hullo! Who&rsquo;s that?&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Me&mdash;Eileen,&rdquo; she replied.
-&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been for a bathe.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He paused opposite her, and they looked at one
-another.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Jolly night,&rdquo; he remarked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve seen the great god Pan,&rdquo; said
-Eileen. &ldquo;Those sailors in the Ionian Sea were misinformed.
-He&rsquo;s not dead.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Why should Pan die and Dionysus live?&rdquo;
-returned Thrale. &ldquo;I hear that Dionysus has claimed one of our
-hands, by the way.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Millie?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Are you angry?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes. Not with Millie. If <i>you</i> saw Pan, why
-shouldn&rsquo;t <i>she</i> see Dionysus? No, I&rsquo;m angry with the
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb265" href="#pb265" name=
-"pb265">265</a>]</span>Jenkyn woman. She&rsquo;s saying that we ought
-not to have Millie back if she wants to come.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;How silly!&rdquo; commented Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! if that were all!&rdquo; replied Thrale.
-&ldquo;The real trouble is that the Jenkyn woman is proselytizing. She
-wants to revive Church services and Sunday observances. We&rsquo;re
-going to have a split before the winter&rsquo;s over, and all the old
-misunderstandings and antagonisms back again.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Why, of course we are,&rdquo; returned Eileen,
-after a pause. &ldquo;We are going to divide into those that are afraid
-and those that aren&rsquo;t. It&rsquo;s fear that&rsquo;s got hold of
-us, now we&rsquo;ve time to think. It&rsquo;s all about us to-night;
-I&rsquo;ve seen it, and Millie has seen it; and Clara Jenkyn and all
-those who are going with her have seen it; and we&rsquo;ve all got to
-find our own way out.&rdquo; She hesitated for a moment, and then said:
-&ldquo;And what about you? Have you seen it?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, for the first time. Within the last ten
-minutes,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">The moon was above the trees now, and she could see his
-face clearly. &ldquo;Have you?&rdquo; she asked. &ldquo;I can&rsquo;t
-picture it. It can&rsquo;t be Pan or Dionysus, or fear of the Earth or
-of humanity. No; and it can&rsquo;t be the most terrible of all, the
-fear of an idea. What are you afraid of?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m afraid of you,&rdquo; said Thrale, and
-he turned away quickly and hurried on in the direction of the
-river.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I <i>did</i> see Pan,&rdquo; affirmed Eileen, as
-she returned, happy and unafraid, towards Marlow. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb266" href="#pb266" name="pb266">266</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">5</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">That mood of the night had suggested to Eileen the
-idea of a single cause which seemed sufficient to account for the
-revivalist tendencies of Miss Jenkyn and certain other women in Marlow.
-Fear was presented as a simple explanation, and Eileen, like many other
-philosophers who had preceded her, was too eager for the simple and
-inclusive explanation.</p>
-<p class="par">At first the revivalist tendency was feeble and
-circumscribed. Twenty or thirty women met in the schoolroom and talked
-and prayed by the light of a single, tenderly nursed oil-lamp. The
-absence of any minister kept them back at first; the less earnest
-needed some concrete embodiment of religion in the form of a black coat
-and white tie.</p>
-<p class="par">But when the rain came in early October, came and
-persisted; when the beeches, instead of flaring into scarlet, grew
-sodden and dead; when the threat of flood grew even more imminent, and
-the distraction of physical toil almost ceased, this little nucleus of
-women was joined by many new recruits, and their comparatively harmless
-prostrations, lamentations and worshippings of the abstract, developed
-into an attempt to enforce a moral law upon the community.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie Gosling, returning to Marlow in mid-October, gave
-the religionists splendid opportunity for a first demonstration.</p>
-<p class="par">Millie returned with a bold face and a shrinking heart.
-She had fled from Wycombe because she could not meet the taunts of the
-women who had so lately <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb267" href=
-"#pb267" name="pb267">267</a>]</span>envied her as she rode, prime
-favourite for a time, in the Dionysian landau. A great loneliness had
-come over her after she was dethroned; she needed sympathy, and she
-hoped that Blanche might be made to understand. Millie came back from
-over the hill prepared with a long tale of excuses.</p>
-<p class="par">She found her sister perfectly complacent.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche was a fervent disciple of Jasper Thrale and
-machinery, and Thrale had anticipated Millie&rsquo;s return and in some
-ways prepared for it. At odd moments he had preached the new gospel,
-the tenets of which Blanche had begun to formulate for herself.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s no good going back to the old morality
-for a precedent,&rdquo; had been the essential argument used by Thrale;
-&ldquo;we have to face new conditions. If a man is only to have one
-wife now, the race will decline, probably perish. It is a woman&rsquo;s
-duty to bear children.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen, Blanche and a few other young women had wondered
-that he made no application of the argument to his own case, but his
-opinion carried more weight by reason of his continence. Even Miss
-Jenkyn could not urge that his opinion was framed to defend his own
-mode of life, and, failing that casuistical support, she had to fall
-back on the second alternative of her kind, namely, to assert that this
-preacher of antagonistic opinions was either the devil in person or
-possessed by him&mdash;a line of defence which took longer to establish
-than the simple accusation of expediency.</p>
-<p class="par">So Millie, returning one wet October afternoon, found
-that no excuses were required of her. Blanche <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb268" href="#pb268" name=
-"pb268">268</a>]</span>welcomed her and asked no questions, and Jasper
-Thrale and Eileen came to the little cottage in St Peter&rsquo;s Street
-at sunset and treated the prodigal Millie with a new and altogether
-delightful friendliness. It was understood that she would return at
-once to her work in the Mill. But in the school-house opposite another
-reception was being prepared for her.</p>
-<p class="par">The more advanced of the Jenkynites were for taking
-immediate action. Prayer, worship, and the acknowledgment of personal
-sin fell into the background that evening, Millie appeared not as a
-brand to be saved from the burning, but as an abandoned and evil
-creature who must be thrust out of the community if any member of it
-was to save her soul alive. Every one of these furious religionists
-could stand up and declare that she was innocent of the commission of
-this particular sin of Millie&rsquo;s, and every one was willing and
-anxious to cast the first stone.</p>
-<p class="par">The meeting simmered, and at last boiled over into St
-Peter&rsquo;s Street. A band of more than a dozen rigidly virtuous and
-ecstatically Christian women beat at the door of the Goslings&rsquo;
-cottage. They had come to denounce sin and thrust the sinner out of the
-community with physical violence. Each of them in her own heart thought
-of herself as the bride of Christ.</p>
-<p class="par">The door was opened to them by Jasper Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We have come to cast out the evil one!&rdquo;
-cried Miss Jenkyn in a high emotional voice.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What are you talking about?&rdquo; asked Thrale.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb269" href="#pb269" name=
-"pb269">269</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She shall be cast forth from our midst!&rdquo;
-shrilled Miss Jenkyn; and her supporters raised a horrible screaming
-cry of agreement.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Cast her forth!&rdquo; they cried, finding full
-justification for their high pitch of emotion in the use of Biblical
-phrase.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Cast forth your grandmother!&rdquo; replied
-Thrale calmly. &ldquo;Get back to your homes, and don&rsquo;t be
-foolish.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;He is possessed of the devil!&rdquo; chanted Miss
-Jenkyn. &ldquo;The Lord has called upon us to vindicate his honour and
-glory. This man, too, must not be suffered to dwell in the
-congregation.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Down with him! down with him!&rdquo; assented the
-little crowd, now so exalted with the glory of their common purpose
-that they were ready for martyrdom.</p>
-<p class="par">Miss Jenkyn was an undersized, withered little spinster
-of forty-five, and physically impotent; but, drunk with the fervour of
-her emotion, and encouraged by the sympathy of her followers and the
-fury of her own voice, she flung herself fiercely upon the calm figure
-of Jasper Thrale. Her thwarted self-expression had found an outlet. She
-desired the blood of Millie Gosling and Jasper Thrale with the same
-intensity that women had once desired a useless vote.</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper Thrale put out a careless hand and pushed her
-back into the arms of the women behind her; but she was up again
-instantly, and, backed by the crowd, who, encouraging themselves by
-shrill screams of &ldquo;Cast them forth!&rdquo; were now thrusting
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb270" href="#pb270" name=
-"pb270">270</a>]</span>forward into the narrow doorway, she renewed the
-assault with all the fierce energy of a struggling kitten.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I shall lose my temper in a minute,&rdquo; said
-Thrale, as he took a step forward and, bracing himself against the door
-frame, drove the women back with vigorous thrusts of his powerful
-arms.</p>
-<p class="par">To lose his temper, indeed, seemed the only way of
-escape; to give way to berserk rage, and so to injure these muscularly
-feeble creatures that they would be unable to continue the struggle.
-But the babble of screaming voices was bringing other helpers to his
-aid, chief among them Lady Durham, and her cold, clear voice fell on
-the hysterical Jenkynites like a douche of cold water.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Clara Jenkyn, what are you doing?&rdquo; asked
-Elsie Durham.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Millie Gosling must be cast forth,&rdquo; wavered
-the little dishevelled woman; but this time there was no reponse from
-her disciples.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That is a question for the committee,&rdquo;
-replied Elsie Durham. &ldquo;Now, please go to your homes, all of
-you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Miss Jenkyn tried to explain.</p>
-<p class="par">Elsie Durham walked into the cottage and shut the
-door.</p>
-<p class="par">Inside, Eileen and Blanche were trying to reassure the
-trembling Millie. Outside, the Jenkynites were suffering a more brutal
-martyrdom than that they had sought. The tongues of the new arrivals,
-the fuller-blooded, more physically vigorous members of the community,
-were making sport of these brides of Christ. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb271" href="#pb271" name="pb271">271</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">6</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">But the women of Marlow were to learn afresh the
-old lesson that religious enthusiasm is not to be killed by ridicule or
-oppression. Jasper Thrale understood and appreciated that fact, but the
-policy he suggested could not be approved by the committee.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;This emotion is a fundamental thing,&rdquo; he
-said to Lady Durham, &ldquo;and history will show you that persecution
-will intensify it to the point of martyrdom. There is only one way to
-combat it. Give it room. Let them do as they will. The heat of the fire
-is too fierce for you to damp it down; you only supply more fuel. Fan
-it, throw it open to the air, and it will burn itself harmlessly
-out.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Elsie Durham shrugged her shoulders. &ldquo;That&rsquo;s
-all very well,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;I believe it&rsquo;s perfectly
-true. But they make you the bone of contention. If it were only Millie
-Gosling&mdash;well&mdash;she might go. We could find a place for
-her&mdash;at Fingest, perhaps. But we can&rsquo;t spare you.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know why not,&rdquo; returned
-Thrale. &ldquo;I never intended to stay indefinitely. You can carry on
-now without me, and I can fulfil my original intention and push on into
-the West.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;My dear man! we can&rsquo;t, and we
-won&rsquo;t!&rdquo; said Elsie Durham. &ldquo;You are
-indispensable.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No one is indispensable,&rdquo; replied
-Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Bother your metaphysics, Jasper!&rdquo; was the
-answer. &ldquo;We are not going to let you go. &lsquo;We&rsquo; is
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb272" href="#pb272" name=
-"pb272">272</a>]</span>the majority of Marlow, not only the committee.
-We&rsquo;ll fight the fanatics somehow.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The majority referred to by Elsie Durham was fairly
-compact in relation to this issue of retaining Jasper Thrale, and
-included the two greater of the three recognizable parties in the
-community. Of these three, the greatest was the moderate party, made up
-of Episcopalians, Nonconformists and a few Roman Catholics, who found
-relief for their emotion one day in seven either in the Town Hall or
-Marlow Church, in which places services and meetings were
-held&mdash;the former by certain approved individuals, notably Elsie
-Durham and the widow of the late Rector of Marlow. The second party in
-order of size included all those who either denied the Divine
-revelation or were careless of all religious matters. The third
-party&mdash;the Jenkynites, as they were dubbed by their
-opponents&mdash;had drawn their numbers from every old denomination.
-The Jenkynites were differentiated from the other two parties by
-certain physical differences. For instance, the Jenkynites numbered few
-members under the age of thirty-five; very few of them were fat, and
-very few of them were capable field workers; they were hungry-eyed, and
-had a certain air of disappointed eagerness about them; they looked as
-though they had for ever sought something, and, finding it, had
-remained unsatisfied. In all, there were some seventeen women who might
-have been regarded as quite true to type, and about this vivid nucleus
-were clustered nearly a hundred other women, many of whom exhibited
-some characteristic <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb273" href="#pb273"
-name="pb273">273</a>]</span>mark of the same type, while the remainder,
-perhaps 40 per cent of the whole body, had joined the party out of
-bravado, to seek excitement, or for some purpose of expediency.</p>
-<p class="par">Among the last was Mrs Isaacson, who was the ultimate
-cause of the Jenkynite defeat.</p>
-<p class="par">Ever since she had passed her examination in farm
-supervision, Mrs Isaacson had exhibited an increasing tendency to rest
-on her laurels. She had grown very stout again during her stay in
-Marlow, and complained of severe heart trouble. The least exertion
-brought on violent palpitation accompanied by the most alarming
-symptoms. The poor lady would gasp for breath, press her hands
-convulsively to a spot just below her left breast, and roll up her eyes
-till they presented only a terrifying repulsive rim of blood-streaked
-white, if the least exertion were demanded from her, and yet she would
-persist in the effort until absolutely on the verge of collapse.
-&ldquo;No, no! I must work!&rdquo; she would insist. &ldquo;It iss not
-fair to the others that I do no work. I will try once more. It iss only
-fair.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">At times they had to insist that she should return home
-and rest.</p>
-<p class="par">And as the winter closed in, Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s rests
-became more and more protracted. Jasper Thrale grinned and said:
-&ldquo;I suppose we&rsquo;ve got to keep her&rdquo;; but there was a
-feeling among the other members of the committee that they were
-creating an undesirable precedent. Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s example was
-being followed by other women who preferred rest to work. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb274" href="#pb274" name="pb274">274</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Heart weakness was becoming endemic in Marlow.</p>
-<p class="par">Then came the news that Mrs Isaacson had joined the
-Jenkynites. The seventeen received her somewhat doubtfully at first,
-but the body of the sect were in favour of her reception. Possibly they
-were rather proud of counting one more fat woman among them; the
-average member was so noticeably thin.</p>
-<p class="par">Even the seventeen were satisfied within a fortnight of
-Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s conversion. She had a wonderful fluency, and she
-said the right and proper things in her own peculiar English&mdash;a
-form of speech which had a certain piquancy and interest and afforded
-relief and variety after the somewhat stereotyped formulas of the
-seventeen.</p>
-<p class="par">But early in December, before the floods came, Mrs
-Isaacson was convicted of a serious offence against the community. One
-of the committee&rsquo;s first works had been to store certain
-priceless valuables. Tea, coffee, sugar, soap, candles, salt, baking
-powder, wine and other irreplaceable commodities had been locked up in
-one of the bank premises. In all, they had a fairly large store, upon
-which they had hardly drawn as yet. It was not intended to hoard these
-luxuries indefinitely. After harvest a dole had been made to all the
-workers as acknowledgment of their services, and it had been decided to
-hold another festival on Christmas Day.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson, with unsuspected energy, had burglariously
-entered this storehouse of wealth. She had found an accessible window
-at the rear, <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb275" href="#pb275" name=
-"pb275">275</a>]</span>which she had succeeded in forcing, and, despite
-her bulk and the delicate state of her heart, she had effected an
-entrance and stolen tea, sugar, candles and whisky.</p>
-<p class="par">She was, indeed, finally caught in the act; but her
-thefts would probably have escaped notice&mdash;she worked after dark,
-and with a cunning and caution that would have placed her high in the
-profession before the plague&mdash;had it not been for Blanche.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">7</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">It seems that Mrs Isaacson had formed the habit of
-staying up in the evening. She pleaded that she could not sleep during
-the early hours of the night, which was not surprising in view of the
-fact that she slept much during the day; and as she was diligent in
-picking up or begging sufficient wood to maintain the fire, there was
-no reason why Blanche and Millie should offer any objection. Thrale had
-rigged up a dynamo at the mill now to provide artificial light, and the
-girls&rsquo; hours of work were so prolonged that they were glad to get
-to bed at half-past seven. By eight o&rsquo;clock Mrs Isaacson
-evidently counted herself safe from all interruption.</p>
-<p class="par">She might have continued her enjoyment of luxury
-undiscovered throughout the winter if Blanche had not suffered from
-toothache.</p>
-<p class="par">She had been in bed and asleep nearly two hours when her
-dreams of discomfort merged into a consciousness of actual pain. She
-sighed and pressed her cheek into the pillows, made agonizing
-exploration <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb276" href="#pb276" name=
-"pb276">276</a>]</span>with her tongue, and tried to go to sleep again.
-Possibly she might have succeeded had not that unaccountable smell of
-whisky obtruded itself upon her senses.</p>
-<p class="par">At first she thought the house was on fire. That had
-always been her one fear in leaving Mrs Isaacson alone; and she sat up
-in bed and sniffed vigorously. &ldquo;Funny,&rdquo; she murmured;
-&ldquo;it smells like&mdash;like plum pudding.&rdquo; The analogy was
-probably suggested to her by the odour of burning brandy.</p>
-<p class="par">She got up and opened the door of the bedroom.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson slept on a sort of glorified landing, and
-when Blanche stepped outside her own door she could see at once by the
-light of a watery full moon that her lodger had not yet come to
-bed.</p>
-<p class="par">The smell of the spirit was stronger on the landing, and
-Blanche, forgetting her toothache in the excitement of the moment,
-stole quietly down the short flight of crooked stairs. The door giving
-on to the living-room was latched, but there were two convenient
-knot-holes, and through one of them she saw Mrs Isaacson seated by the
-fire drinking hot tea. On the table stood an open whisky bottle and two
-lighted wax candles.</p>
-<p class="par">Blanche was thunderstruck. Tea, whisky and candles were
-inexplicable things. The thought of witchcraft obtruded itself, and so
-fascinated her that she stood on the stairs gazing through the knothole
-until a sudden rigour reminded her that she was deadly cold.</p>
-<p class="par">She did not interrupt the orgy. She crept back to bed,
-and after much difficulty awakened Millie. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb277" href="#pb277" name="pb277">277</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The sound of their voices must have alarmed Mrs
-Isaacson, for the girls presently heard her stumbling upstairs. They
-stopped their discussion then, and Blanche&rsquo;s toothache being
-mysteriously cured by her excitement, they were soon asleep again.</p>
-<p class="par">Neither of the girls spoke of their discovery to anyone
-the next day, but Blanche returned to the cottage at half-past four,
-when Mrs Isaacson was at a meeting over the way, and explored her
-bedroom<span class="corr" id="xd23e4673" title="Not in source">.</span>
-She found a small store of tea, sugar and candles under the
-mattress&mdash;the whisky bottle had disappeared&mdash;and so came to
-an understanding of Mrs Isaacson&rsquo;s self-sacrificing insistence
-that she should perform all work connected with her own
-sleeping-place&mdash;it could hardly be called a room.</p>
-<p class="par">After consultation with Millie, Blanche decided that she
-must inform Jasper Thrale of the contraband.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s been stealing, of course,&rdquo; he
-said. &ldquo;I suppose we shall have to bring it home to her.&rdquo;
-But he laughed at Blanche&rsquo;s indignation.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s stealing from <i>us</i>!&rdquo; said
-Blanche, who had developed a fine sense of her duty towards and
-interest in the community.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, yes! you&rsquo;re quite right,&rdquo; said
-Thrale. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll inform the committee&mdash;at least, the
-non-Jenkynites.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The five non-Jenkynites were furious.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We must make an example,&rdquo; Elsie Durham
-said. &ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t that we shall miss what the Isaacson woman
-has taken&mdash;or will take. It&rsquo;s the question of precedent.
-This is where we are facing the beginning <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb278" href="#pb278" name="pb278">278</a>]</span>of
-law&mdash;isn&rsquo;t it? Somebody has to protect the members of the
-community against themselves. If one steals and goes unpunished,
-another will steal<span class="corr" id="xd23e4693" title=
-"Not in source">.</span> We shall have the women divided into stealers
-and workers.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What are you going to do with her?&rdquo; asked
-Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Turn her out,&rdquo; replied Elsie Durham.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The Jenkynites won&rsquo;t let her go,&rdquo;
-said Thrale raising the larger question.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall see,&rdquo; said Elsie Durham,
-&ldquo;But that reminds me that we must catch the woman <i lang=
-"la">flagrante delicto</i>; we must have no quibbles about the
-facts.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale agreed with the wisdom of this policy, but
-refused to take any part in either the detection or the prosecution of
-Mrs Isaacson. &ldquo;They&rsquo;ll say its a put-up job if I have
-anything to do with it,&rdquo; he argued.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">8</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The Jenkynites blazed when Rebecca Isaacson was
-finally caught and denounced. The culprit, when caught in the act of
-entering the bank premises had made a slight error of judgment, and
-pleaded the excuse that she was a sleepwalker and quite unconscious of
-what she was doing; but she afterwards adopted a sounder line of
-defence. She made full confession to the seventeen, pleaded extravagant
-penitence with all the necessary references to the blood of the Lamb,
-and displayed all the well-known <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb279"
-href="#pb279" name="pb279">279</a>]</span>signs that she would become
-fervent in well-doing after the ensanguined ablutions had been
-metaphorically performed.</p>
-<p class="par">The Jenkynites were enraptured with so real a case of
-sin. They had been compelled to content themselves with so many minor
-failures from grace that the performances were becoming slightly
-monotonous.</p>
-<p class="par">The &ldquo;Sister Rebecca&rdquo; case was refreshingly
-real and genuine, and they meant to make the most of it. Also, this
-case gave them occasion to assert themselves once more against the
-opinions of the community.</p>
-<p class="par">It must not be supposed that the seventeen deliberately
-adopted a practical and apparently promising policy. They were not
-consciously seeking to obtain civil power as were the priests of the
-old days before the plague. The seventeen had no sense of the State as
-represented by the community; they were without question perfectly
-sincere in their beliefs and actions. Their fault, if it can be so
-described, was their inability to adapt themselves to their conditions.
-They were as unchangeable as the old lady who had died sooner than be
-permanently separated from the glories of a house in Wisteria Grove.
-She and the seventeen and many other women in Marlow were demonstrating
-that rigidity of opinion is detrimental to the interests of the growing
-State. The same proposition had been clearly demonstrated by a few
-exceptional individuals in the old days, but progress was so slow, the
-property owners so content, and the average of <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb280" href="#pb280" name=
-"pb280">280</a>]</span>mankind so intensely conservative, that their
-arguments received no attention. For every man who believed in the
-broad principle of maintaining an open mind, there were ten thousand
-who were quite incapable of putting the principle into practice. With
-these women in Marlow the conditions were completely changed. Moreover,
-women are by nature more broad-minded than men in practical affairs.
-Where intuition rather than the hard-and-fast methods of an
-intellectual logic is being brought into play, new and wonderful
-possibilities of adaptation may enter the domain of politics.</p>
-<p class="par">The Jenkynites and such individuals as the late Mrs
-Gosling became suddenly conspicuous in the new conditions. The type
-that they represent cannot persist. They are the bonds on a vigorous
-and increasing growth; the tree will grow and burst away all inflexible
-restraints.</p>
-<p class="par">In Marlow the new and vigorous growth was the sense of
-the community. The majority of the women were realizing, consciously or
-unconsciously, that they must work with and for each other. The
-Jenkynite affair served the committee as a valuable object-lesson.</p>
-<p class="par">Mrs Isaacson was free to do as she would while the
-discussion raged. Imprisonment would have been utterly futile. The
-committee did not wish to punish her for her offence against common
-property, they merely wished to rid themselves of an undesirable member
-and to make public announcement that they would in like manner exclude
-any other <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb281" href="#pb281" name=
-"pb281">281</a>]</span>member who proved herself a burden to the
-community.</p>
-<p class="par">The Jenkynites were characteristically unable to
-comprehend this argument. They had their own definitions of heinous and
-venial sins, definitions based on ancient precedent, and they counted
-the fault of Millie Gosling in the former and that of Rebecca Isaacson
-in the latter category. They were not susceptible to argument. As they
-saw the problem, no argument was admissible. They had the old law and
-the old prophets on their side, and maintained that what was true once
-was true for all time. In their opinion, changed conditions did not
-affect morality.</p>
-<p class="par">If the need for labour had been great, the affair might
-have been shelved for a time as of less importance than the dominant
-economic demand which takes precedence of all other problems. But
-although the floods had not yet come, there was not enough work for all
-the members of the community, and this comparative idleness reacted
-upon the importance of the Isaacson case in another and probably more
-influential direction than the abstract consideration of justice and
-humanity.</p>
-<p class="par">The women had time to talk, and a new and fascinating
-subject was given them to discuss. And they talked; and their talk
-ripened into action. The affair Isaacson, which included also the
-affair Jenkyns, was brought to a climax at a mass meeting in the Town
-Hall.</p>
-<p class="par">It was decided, noisily, but with considerable emphasis,
-that for the good of the community the <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb282" href="#pb282" name="pb282">282</a>]</span>Jenkynites must go.
-The seventeen were specifically indicated, but it was understood that
-certain of their more advanced adherents would go with them.</p>
-<p class="par">The Jenkynites accepted the decision in the spirit of
-their belief. They were martyrs in a great cause. They would leave this
-accursed city (their terminology was always Biblical) and cast off its
-dust from their feet&mdash;although the roads were deep in mud at the
-time. They would go forth to regenerate the world, upheld by their love
-of truth and their zeal for the Word.</p>
-<p class="par">Only Mrs Isaacson dissented, but she was compelled to go
-with them.</p>
-<p class="par">They went forth in the rain, thirty-nine of them in all,
-exalted with conscious righteousness and faint with enthusiasm. The
-women of Marlow were kind to them. They turned out and jeered the
-little procession as it marched out of the town by the Henley Road.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;&rsquo;Oo stole the tea?&rdquo; was the most
-popular taunt, and no doubt the exiles would have preferred that the
-taunts should have been cast at their faith rather than at the social
-misdemeanour of an obscure convert. But any form of martyrdom was
-better than none, and they held their heads high and sang &ldquo;Glory!
-glory!&rdquo; with magnificent fervour.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure we&rsquo;ve done right,&rdquo;
-commented Elsie Durham. &ldquo;But we should never have had all the
-women with us if there had been no offence against property. That
-touched them&mdash;communal property. I&rsquo;m not sure that it
-isn&rsquo;t become almost dearer than personal property.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb283" href="#pb283" name=
-"pb283">283</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch19" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XIX&mdash;</span>ON THE
-FLOOD</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">From the middle of November onwards, the river had
-been running nearly bank-high, and so much power was available that
-Thrale had been considering the possibility of lighting some of the
-nearer houses by electricity. He had made three journeys to London, and
-with half a dozen assistants he had rifled two dynamos from the power
-station just outside Paddington, and had brought back twenty
-truck-loads of coal.</p>
-<p class="par">The dynamos, however, were still in the truck, covered
-by tarpaulin. Thrale had decided that the luxury of artificial lighting
-could not be provided until all the grain had been thrashed and milled.
-The end of that work was now in sight, and the accumulated wealth of
-flour in Marlow was calculated to be sufficient to last the community
-for at least twelve months. But before the lighting scheme could be put
-in hand, a new trouble had threatened.</p>
-<p class="par">During the first week of December there was almost
-continuous rain, and the river began to top its banks, spreading itself
-over the meadowland below the lock and creeping up the end of St
-Peter&rsquo;s Street. No serious matter as yet, and a short spell of
-frost and clear skies followed; but before Christmas heavy rains came
-again, and Thrale began to grow anxious. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb284" href="#pb284" name="pb284">284</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The weirs down-stream ought to be opened,&rdquo;
-he explained to Eileen. &ldquo;They are probably all up; we need never
-be afraid of shortage here; if we close our own weir we can always hold
-up all the water we want.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Is it serious?&rdquo; she asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Not yet, but it may be,&rdquo; he said, looking
-up at the sky. &ldquo;All Marlow might be flooded.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">And still the rain fell, and soon the girls had to wade
-through a foot of water to reach the mill.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I must go down-stream and open all the
-weirs,&rdquo; Thrale announced on Christmas Eve. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been
-looking at a steam launch over at the boat-house; it&rsquo;s in quite
-good condition. I shall bring it up to the town landing-stage to-morrow
-and get enough coal and food aboard to last a week.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;re not going alone?&rdquo; said
-Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No! I <i>must</i> take some one to work the
-engine and the locks,&rdquo; returned Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll come!&rdquo; announced Eileen, with
-glee.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale shook his head. &ldquo;You&rsquo;ll have to run
-this place,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">Since that night in September no reference had been made
-by either of them to his strange revelation of fear. They had worked
-together as two men might have worked. Neither of them had exhibited
-the least consciousness of sex. Thrale believed that he had put the
-fear away from him, and Eileen was content to wait. She was barely
-twenty.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Blanche could run the mill,&rdquo; she suggested.
-&ldquo;There isn&rsquo;t much to do now.&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb285" href="#pb285" name="pb285">285</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Thrale turned away from her with a touch of impatience.
-&ldquo;Blanche had better come with me,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I <i>want</i> to come,&rdquo; pleaded Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Why?&rdquo; he asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;ll be sport.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t care to trust Blanche with the
-mill,&rdquo; he persisted.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;s every bit as good as I am,&rdquo; was
-her reply.</p>
-<p class="par">He shook his head.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, look here,&rdquo; said Eileen, &ldquo;you
-might let me come, or are you&mdash;are you afraid of&mdash;of what the
-women will say?&rdquo; She was standing by one of the flour-encrusted
-mill windows and she began to scratch a clean place on it with her
-nail.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale did not answer for a moment and then he came and
-stood near her. &ldquo;What is it?&rdquo; he asked. &ldquo;Are you sick
-of your work here?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I shouldn&rsquo;t mind a change,&rdquo; she said,
-intent on enlarging her peep-hole.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One forgets that you are women,&rdquo; said
-Thrale. &ldquo;I suppose women are never content with work for
-work&rsquo;s sake.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If you like,&rdquo; returned Eileen
-inconsequently. &ldquo;I can see out now. Why don&rsquo;t we have these
-windows cleaned sometimes?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You can have them done while I&rsquo;m
-away,&rdquo; he suggested.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m coming with you,&rdquo; said
-Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! you can come if you like,&rdquo; he said. He
-thought he was perfectly safe, despite this unusual display of
-femininity. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb286" href="#pb286" name=
-"pb286">286</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;You&rsquo;ll have to run the engine,&rdquo; he
-concluded.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! I&rsquo;ll run the engine,&rdquo; she agreed
-and looked down at her capable, frankly dirty little hands.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The weirs at Marlow and Hedsor had been roaring
-open-mouthed for ten days before Thrale and Eileen began their journey;
-but the water had been piling up from below and the floods were working
-back up river. The fact that none of the weirs above Henley was closed
-had served to protect Marlow in some degree. There were great floods
-above Sonning, and from Goring to Culham the country was a vast sheet
-of water. This water, however, only came down comparatively slowly
-owing to the dammed condition of the main channel, and a greater
-proportion of it was absorbed. If the upper weirs had been open, Marlow
-would have been under water by the middle of December.</p>
-<p class="par">Not until the launch had been man&oelig;uvred with some
-difficulty through Boulter&rsquo;s Lock did Thrale begin to realize the
-full significance of the situation.</p>
-<p class="par">He had had very great difficulty first in reaching and
-second in raising the paddles of the Taplow weir. In one place the
-force of the flood had broken away the structure, but even with the
-relief this passage had afforded the pressure of water on the paddles
-was so great that he had been working for more than two hours before
-the last valve was opened. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb287" href=
-"#pb287" name="pb287">287</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">Eileen had been waiting for him with the launch warped
-up just below the lock where the force of the stream was not so
-great.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know whether we shall be able to
-carry out this job,&rdquo; remarked Thrale when he rejoined her.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, but we must,&rdquo; she expostulated.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do you see what has happened?&rdquo; he
-explained. &ldquo;All the water is piled up below us. We shall probably
-find the next locks flood-high, which means that we sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t
-be able to open them.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We must navigate,&rdquo; said Eileen.
-&ldquo;Steam round them; shoot the weirs.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, well,&rdquo; said Thrale, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m
-wondering how far our responsibility goes. If we don&rsquo;t open the
-river right down to Richmond, we shall only be increasing the flood in
-the lower reaches, and there may be women living there. After all,
-Marlow isn&rsquo;t the only place on the river. And there is another
-thing; we may never get back. It&rsquo;s a risky thing we are proposing
-to do. No one could swim against this current. If we were upset and
-carried into a weir, we should be smashed to pieces in no time. Do you
-think the community can spare us?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Bother the community!&rdquo; replied Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">The community and its activities were already in the
-background of her mind. Marlow had receded into a little distant place
-with which she was no longer connected. The world of adventure and
-romance lay open before her. She wanted only to explore this turbulent
-river, widened now into a miniature Amazon, from which arose the
-islands of <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb288" href="#pb288" name=
-"pb288">288</a>]</span>half-submerged houses and trees that composed
-the strange archipelago of Maidenhead.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, well,&rdquo; said Thrale again.
-&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll try. It&rsquo;s no use waiting for the stream to go
-down. We&rsquo;d better go on now.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Shall I cast off?&rdquo; asked Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Steady, steady,&rdquo; Thrale warned her.
-&ldquo;The next quarter of a mile is simply a rapid. You must be ready
-to get the engines going full ahead the moment we start, or I
-sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t be able to steer her. And, now, we must both cast
-off together or we shall be across the stream in two ticks. Just loosen
-the rope round the cleats and let go, and then start the engine. Let
-the loose end of the rope drag till we&rsquo;ve time to pick it up. Are
-you ready? All right&mdash;cast off!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The little launch swept out into the current with a
-bound the instant she was released from her moorings, and almost before
-the engines began to revolve she was caught in the rapids that surged
-down from the newly-opened weir. She was only a light draught
-pleasure-boat, designed to navigate the placid surface of the summer
-Thames, and when she entered the curling broken water below the island
-she threw up her nose and plunged like a nervous mare.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Full steam ahead,&rdquo; shouted Thrale at the
-toy wheel. Eileen nodded, crouching over her little engine; the roar of
-the stream had drowned Thrale&rsquo;s voice, but she guessed his
-order.</p>
-<p class="par">Her eyes were bright with excitement. She had no sense
-of fear. She was exhilarated by the sense <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb289" href="#pb289" name="pb289">289</a>]</span>of rapid movement.
-The launch, indeed, was travelling at a remarkable pace. In the narrow
-channel between the islands and the town, the river must have been
-running at nearly ten miles an hour, and the engines were probably
-adding another eight. In the wide spaces of the ocean eighteen miles an
-hour may appear a safe and controllable speed, but this little launch
-was running down hill, she could not be stopped at command, and the
-restricted course was beset with many and dangerous obstacles.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale, handling the little brass wheel forward, was
-conscious of uneasiness. The launch steered after a fashion, but he had
-little control of her. The trees on the banks appeared to be flying
-upstream at the pace of an express train, and ahead of him was the town
-bridge.</p>
-<p class="par">He decided instantly that they could not pass under it,
-and put the wheel over, intending to shoot out of the stream into the
-calm of the flood water over the new open bank. But as the launch
-turned and came across, the current took her stern and turned her half
-round. For a moment her lee rail was under water, and she trembled and
-rocked on the verge of capsize. Then her engines drove her out of the
-stream and she righted herself again and began to cut through the
-almost still, shallow flood water.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Stop her!&rdquo; roared Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I say, what&rsquo;s up?&rdquo; replied Eileen,
-coolly, as she obeyed the order.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No room to pass under the bridge,&rdquo; said
-Thrale. &ldquo;I suppose we&rsquo;ll have to navigate, as you call it.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb290" href="#pb290" name=
-"pb290">290</a>]</span>Go dead slow, and be prepared to stop her at a
-moment&rsquo;s notice.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">They spent over an hour in finding a passage round the
-approach to the bridge. They had laboriously to pole the launch through
-the tops of hedges, and in one place they were aground for ten minutes.
-But after they had returned to the stream once more they had a rapid
-and easy passage down to Bray. They shot the great arch of the
-Maidenhead railway bridge triumphantly. Eileen said it was
-&ldquo;glorious.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The weir at Bray proved even more difficult to negotiate
-than the one above, and by the time it was fully opened the dull
-December afternoon was closing in.</p>
-<p class="par">They spent that night moored to two of the elms that
-ring the isolated little church in the meadows by Boveney.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;At this rate,&rdquo; remarked Thrale as they
-settled themselves for the night, &ldquo;it&rsquo;ll take us a week to
-get to Richmond. We&rsquo;ve done two weirs out of thirteen, so
-far.&rdquo;</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Thrale&rsquo;s estimate proved excessive. They
-reached Richmond on the fourth day out from Marlow, having opened
-another nine weirs&mdash;the one at Old Windsor had been swept away,
-and the one below Richmond Bridge Thrale opened that afternoon.</p>
-<p class="par">During those four days they had seen few signs of life.
-They had moved, keeping to the main stream <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb291" href="#pb291" name="pb291">291</a>]</span>for
-the most part, in the midst of a wide expanse of water; exploring a
-desolate and wasted country.</p>
-<p class="par">Once they had been hailed by three women, who looked out
-at them from a house in Windsor, and shouted something they did not
-catch; and a woman had been standing on Staines Bridge as they careered
-intrepidly through the centre arch&mdash;they had no time even to
-distinguish her dress. But with these exceptions they might have come
-through the land of an extinct civilization, devoid of life; a land in
-which deserted houses and church towers stood up from the silver sheet
-of a vast lake, that was threaded by this one impetuous torrent of
-swelling river.</p>
-<p class="par">Richmond, also, was deserted. The emigrants had passed
-on over the river or southwards to Petersham and so into Surrey.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well!&rdquo; said Eileen, wiping her
-oil-blackened hands on a bunch of cotton waste, &ldquo;that job&rsquo;s
-done. We&rsquo;ve fairly drawn the plug of the cistern now. And how are
-we going to get back?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ll find a couple of bicycles somewhere
-here,&rdquo; said Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">It had been a clear day, and there was a suggestion of
-frost in the air. The sun was setting very red and full behind the bare
-trees across the river. Save for the gurgle and hiss of the eddying
-flood, everything was very still. The little launch which had served
-them so well, and bore the marks of its great adventure in broken rails
-and bruised sides, was run aground by the side of the bridge. Thrale
-was standing in the road, but Eileen still sat by her engine.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb292" href="#pb292" name=
-"pb292">292</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I hate to leave the launch,&rdquo; she said,
-after a long pause.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We can come back and fetch her up when the flood
-goes down,&rdquo; returned Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ve done pretty well, the three of
-us.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, the three of us,<span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e4929" title="Not in source">&rdquo;</span> he echoed.<a id=
-"xd23e4932" name="xd23e4932"></a></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It has been great fun,&rdquo; sighed Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale did not reply. He was thinking himself back into
-the past. He saw a street in Melbourne on a burning December evening,
-and the figure of a gaily-clad little brunette who spoke purest cockney
-and asked him why he looked so glum. &ldquo;We ain&rsquo;t goin&rsquo;
-to a funeral,&rdquo; she had said. Yet afterwards he had believed that
-something had been buried that night. He had faced his own passion and
-the sight of it had disgusted him. He had seen the shadow of a demon
-who might master him, and he had grappled with it; he believed that he
-had slain and buried lust in Melbourne ten years ago. It had not risen
-up to confront him when the plague had put a world of women at his
-command. He had not been forced to fight, he was not
-tempted&mdash;surely the thing was dead and buried. Only once, on that
-warm September night, had he felt a sudden furious desire to take this
-girl into his arms and fly with her into the woods. The desire had come
-and gone, he was master of it, and in any case it bore no resemblance
-to the brutal thing he had faced in Melbourne.</p>
-<p class="par">Nor, as he stood now by Richmond Bridge watching the
-vault of the sky deepen to an intenser blue, did the feeling that
-possessed him in any way resemble that old cruel passion which had
-flared up and <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb293" href="#pb293" name=
-"pb293">293</a>]</span>died&mdash;surely it had died. He could not
-analyse his feeling for this brave, clear-eyed companion, who had faced
-with him all the dangers of the past four days without a sign of fear.
-She had made no advances to him, they were friends, she might have been
-some delightfully clean, wholesome boy. And then his thought was
-pierced and broken by a horrible suggestion.</p>
-<p class="par">A picture of the hill to Handy Cross flashed before him,
-and he saw a little lonely figure creeping furtively away from Marlow.
-He drove his nails into his palms and suddenly cried out.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;What&rsquo;s up?&rdquo; said Eileen, turning
-round and looking up at him. &ldquo;Have you forgotten
-anything?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He stepped into the boat and sat down beside her.
-&ldquo;I want to know&mdash;I must know,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">She looked at him and smiled. &ldquo;All right, old
-man,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;Fire away.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I told you once that I was frightened of
-you,&rdquo; said Thrale. &ldquo;I want to know if you have ever been
-frightened of yourself&mdash;or of me?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I could never be frightened of you,&rdquo; she
-replied, and looked away towards the rising darkness of the shadows
-across the hurrying river, &ldquo;and I haven&rsquo;t been afraid of
-myself&mdash;yet. I don&rsquo;t think&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Wouldn&rsquo;t you be frightened of me if I
-picked you up and ran shouting into the woods?&rdquo; he asked,
-fiercely.</p>
-<p class="par">Her eyes met his without reserve. &ldquo;Dear old
-man,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;I should love it. I&rsquo;m so glad you
-understand. That was the one thing that prevented our being real
-friends. I&rsquo;ve wanted so much to be frank <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb294" href="#pb294" name="pb294">294</a>]</span>and
-open with you. It&rsquo;s all these silly reserves that make love
-abominable. Now we can be two jolly, clean human beings who understand
-each other, can&rsquo;t we? And we shall be such ripping good friends
-always; quite open and honest with each other.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He drew a deep, sighing breath and put his arms round
-her, drew her close to him and laid his face against hers.
-&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been such an awful ass,&rdquo; he said.
-&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve always thought that love was unclean. I&rsquo;ve been
-like that Jenkyn woman. I&rsquo;ve been prurient and suspicious and
-evil-minded. I&rsquo;ve been like the people who cover up statues. But
-there was an excuse for me&mdash;and for them, too. I didn&rsquo;t
-know, because there was no woman like you to teach me. All the women
-I&rsquo;ve known have been secretive and sly. They&rsquo;ve fouled love
-for me by making it seem a hidden, disreputable thing. Oh! we shall be
-ripping good friends, little Eileen&mdash;magnificent
-friends.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;This is a jolly old boat, isn&rsquo;t it?&rdquo;
-replied Eileen, inconsequently. &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t smother me, old man.
-And, I say, do you think we&rsquo;ll be able to raid some soap from
-somewhere? Do look at my hands! You couldn&rsquo;t be friends with a
-chap who had hands like that!&rdquo; ...</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s one thing I&rsquo;d like to
-remark,&rdquo; said Eileen the next morning. There had been a frost in
-the night, and there was every promise of an easy ride back to
-Marlow.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes?&rdquo; said Thrale, examining the deflated
-tyres of two bicycles they had chosen from a shop in the High
-Street.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;d never have understood each other so
-well <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb295" href="#pb295" name=
-"pb295">295</a>]</span>if we hadn&rsquo;t worked together on the same
-job,&rdquo; said Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, of course not,&rdquo; returned Thrale. His
-tone seemed to imply that she had stated a truth that must always have
-been obvious to sensible people.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That and there being no footle about
-marriage,&rdquo; concluded Eileen.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">4</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">A third factor that had contributed to the
-perfection of that complete understanding was not realized by either
-until they were descending the hill into Bisham.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I rather wish we weren&rsquo;t going back,&rdquo;
-said Eileen. &ldquo;Let&rsquo;s stop a moment. I want to talk.
-We&rsquo;ve never thought of what we&rsquo;re going to do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Do?&rdquo; said Jasper, as he dismounted.
-&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ve just got to make an announcement and
-that&rsquo;s the end of it. The Jenkyns lot have all gone.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t the end, it&rsquo;s the
-beginning,&rdquo; replied Eileen. &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you see that we
-can&rsquo;t even explain?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t try.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We shall. We shall have to&mdash;in a way.
-It&rsquo;ll take years and years to do it. But the point is that they
-won&rsquo;t understand, now, none of them, not even Elsie Durham. We
-aren&rsquo;t free any longer.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We aren&rsquo;t alone,&rdquo; she added, bringing
-the hitherto unacknowledged factor into prominence.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale frowned and looked up into the thin brightness of
-the frosty sky. &ldquo;Yes, I understand,&rdquo; <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb296" href="#pb296" name="pb296">296</a>]</span>he
-said. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s public opinion that compels one to regard love
-as shameful and secret. Alone together, free from every suspicion, we
-hadn&rsquo;t a doubt. But now, we have to explain and we can&rsquo;t
-explain, and we are forced against our wills to wonder whether we can
-be right and all the rest of the world wrong.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We <i>are</i> right,&rdquo; put in Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Only we can&rsquo;t prove it to anyone but
-ourselves.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And we shouldn&rsquo;t want to, if we
-hadn&rsquo;t got to live with them.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a moment they looked at one another
-thoughtfully.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No, we mustn&rsquo;t run away,&rdquo; Jasper
-said, with determination, after a pause. &ldquo;Look, the flood has
-begun to go down already. That&rsquo;s our work. There&rsquo;s other
-work for us to do yet.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a time they were silent, looking down on to Marlow
-and out over the valley.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We didn&rsquo;t go over <i>that</i> hill,&rdquo;
-said Eileen, at last, pointing to the distant rise of Handy Cross.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;No,&rdquo; replied Jasper, and then, &ldquo;we
-won&rsquo;t hide behind hills. Damn public opinion.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, yes, damn public opinion,&rdquo; agreed
-Eileen. &ldquo;But we won&rsquo;t stay in Marlow always.&rdquo;
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb297" href="#pb297" name=
-"pb297">297</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch20" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XX&mdash;</span>THE TERRORS OF
-SPRING</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The frost gave way on the third night, and for ten
-days there was a spell of mild weather with some rain. Carrie Oliver
-began to contemplate the possibility of getting forward with such
-ploughing as still remained to be done. She proposed to have an
-increased acreage of arable that year, and less pasture, less hay and
-less turnips; the arable was to include potatoes, beans and peas. For
-the community was rapidly tending towards vegetarianism. They had no
-butcher in Marlow, and the women revolted against the slaughter of
-cattle and sheep. They were hesitating and clumsy in the attack, and so
-inflicted wounds which were not fatal, they turned sick at the sight of
-the brute&rsquo;s agonies and at the appalling spurts of blood, and
-finally when the animal was at last mercifully dead, they bungled the
-dissection of the carcase.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;d sooner starve than do it again,&rdquo;
-was the invariable decision pronounced by any new volunteer who had
-heroically offered to provide Marlow with meat, and even Carrie Oliver
-admitted that it was a &ldquo;beastly dirty job.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Only,&rdquo; she added &ldquo;we&rsquo;ll
-&rsquo;ave to go on breeding <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb298" href=
-"#pb298" name="pb298">298</a>]</span>calves or we won&rsquo;t get no
-milk, an&rsquo; what are we goin&rsquo; to do with the
-bullocks?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The committee wondered if some form of barter might not
-be introduced. Wycombe and Henley might have something to offer in
-exchange, or, failing that, might be urged to accept these superfluous
-beasts as a present, returning the skins and horns, for which there
-might be a use in the near future. Sheep must be reared for their
-wool&mdash;the clothes of the community would not last for ever. The
-subjects of tanning and weaving were being studied by certain members
-of the now enlarged committee. Neither operation presented insuperable
-difficulties.</p>
-<p class="par">Now that a certain supply of food was provided for, the
-community was already turning its energy towards the industries. Many
-schemes were being planned and debated. Marlow was well situated, with
-such abundance of water and wood at its gates; and the question of
-attracting desirable immigrants had been raised.</p>
-<p class="par">Time was afforded for the consideration of all these
-schemes by the great frost which began on New Year&rsquo;s Day and
-lasted until the end of February.</p>
-<p class="par">The frost came first from the south-west, and for three
-days the country was changed into a fairy world built of sharp white
-crystals, a world that was seen dimly through a magic veil of mist.
-Then followed a black and bitter wind from the north-east, that bought
-a thin and driving snow, and when the wind fell the country was locked
-in an iron shell that was not relaxed for six weeks. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb299" href="#pb299" name="pb299">299</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">The flood had nearly subsided before the first frost
-came, but the river was still high, and presently the water came down
-laden with ice-floes, that jammed against the weir and the mill, and
-formed a sheet of ice that gradually crept back towards the bridge.</p>
-<p class="par">All field and mill work was stopped, and Thrale and
-Eileen spent two or three days a week making excursions to London,
-bringing back coal and other forms of riches.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Their fear of being misunderstood had proved to
-have been an exaggeration. In that exalted mood of theirs, which had
-risen to such heights, after four days of adventurous solitude, they
-had come a little too near the stars. In finding themselves they had
-lost touch with the world.</p>
-<p class="par">Elsie Durham had smiled at their defensive
-announcement.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;My dear children,&rdquo; she had said,
-&ldquo;don&rsquo;t be touchy about it. I am so glad; and, of course,
-I&rsquo;ve known for months that you would come to an understanding.
-And there&rsquo;s no need to tell me that your&mdash;agreement, did you
-say?&mdash;was entirely different to any other. I know. But be human
-about it. Don&rsquo;t apologize for it by being superior to all of
-us.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, you&rsquo;re a dear,&rdquo; Eileen had said
-enthusiastically.</p>
-<p class="par">Nevertheless there were many women still left in
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb300" href="#pb300" name=
-"pb300">300</a>]</span>Marlow who were less spiritually-minded than
-Elsie Durham. Comparative idleness induced gossip, and there was more
-than one party in the community which regarded Thrale and Eileen with
-disfavour.</p>
-<p class="par">The old ruts had been worn too deep to be smoothed out
-in a few months, however heavy had been the great roller of necessity.
-And, strangely enough, the life of Sam Evans at High Wycombe was
-regarded by many of the more bigoted with less displeasure than this
-perfectly wholesome and desirable union of Thrale and Eileen. The
-prostitution of Sam Evans was a new thing outside the experience of
-these women, and it was accepted as an outcome of the new conditions.
-The other affair was familiar in its associations, and was condemned on
-both the old and the new precedents.</p>
-<p class="par">The mass of the women were quite unable to think out a
-new morality for themselves....</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">Relief from all these foolish criticisms,
-gossipings and false emotions came when the frost broke. A warm rain in
-the first week of March released the soil from its bonds, and as the
-retarded spring began to move impatiently into life there was a great
-call for labour.</p>
-<p class="par">But as the year ripened the temperament of the community
-exhibited a new and alarming symptom.</p>
-<p class="par">There was a terrible spirit of depression abroad.</p>
-<p class="par">All Nature was warm with the movement of reproduction.
-Nature was growing and propagating, <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb301" href="#pb301" name="pb301">301</a>]</span>thrusting out and
-taking a larger hold upon life. Nature was coming to the fight with new
-reserves and allies, a fruitful and increasing army, eager for the
-struggle against this little decreasing band of sterile humanity.
-Nature was prolific and these women were barren.</p>
-<p class="par">And in some inexplicable way the consciousness of
-futility had spread through the Marlow community. Some posthumous
-children had been born since the plague, a few young girls&mdash;Millie
-among them&mdash;were pregnant, but death had been busier than life
-during the winter, and from outside came stray reports that in other
-communities death had been busier still.</p>
-<p class="par">What hope was there for that generation? They were too
-few to cope with their task. Grass was growing in their streets, their
-houses were in need of repair, and after their day&rsquo;s labour in
-the fields to provide themselves with food, they had neither strength
-nor inclination to take up the battle anew.</p>
-<p class="par">Moreover, the spice was gone from life. Some inherent
-need for emulation was gone. They were ceasing to take any pride in
-their persons, and in their clothes. They wore knickerbockers or
-trousers for convenience in working, and suffered a strange loss of
-self-esteem in consequence. Many of the younger women still returned in
-the evenings to what skirts and ribbons they still possessed, but the
-habit was declining. The uselessness of it was growing even more
-apparent. There were no sex distinctions or class distinctions among
-them. Of what account was it that one girl was prettier or better
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb302" href="#pb302" name=
-"pb302">302</a>]</span>dressed than her neighbour? What mattered was
-whether she was a stronger or more intelligent worker.</p>
-<p class="par">Above all, the woman&rsquo;s need for love and
-admiration could find no outlet. They realized that they were becoming
-hardened and unsexed, and revolted against the coming change. Something
-within them rose up and cried for expression, and when it was thwarted
-it turned to a thing of evil....</p>
-<p class="par">The mind of the community was becoming distorted.
-Hysteria, sexual perversions, and various forms of religious mania were
-rife. Young women broke into futile and unsatisfying orgies of foolish
-dancing, and middle-aged women became absorbed in the contemplation of
-a male and human god.</p>
-<p class="par">Even the committee did not escape the influence of the
-growing despair. They looked forward to a future when such machines and
-tools as they possessed would be worn out, and they had no means of
-replacing them.</p>
-<p class="par">Thrale had reported that the line to London was becoming
-unsafe for the passage of his trucks. Rust was at work upon the rails;
-rain and floods had weakened embankments; young growths were springing
-up on the permanent way, and it was hopeless to contemplate any work of
-repair. In the old days an army of men had been needed for that work
-alone. The country roads needed re-metalling, and the houses
-restoration; they had not the means or the labour to undertake half the
-necessary work. There were breaches in the river bank and a large and
-apparently permanent lake was forming in the low <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb303" href="#pb303" name=
-"pb303">303</a>]</span>meadows towards Bourne End. All about them
-Nature was so intensely busy in her own regardless way, and they were
-helpless, now, to oppose her.</p>
-<p class="par">The age of iron and machinery was falling into a swift
-decline. All that the community could look for in the future was a
-return to primitive conditions and the fight for bare life. Every year
-their tools and machines would grow less efficient, every year Nature
-would return more powerful to the attack. In ten years they would be
-fighting her with rude and tedious weapons of wood, grinding their
-scanty corn between two stones, and living from hand to mouth. In the
-bountiful South such a life might have its rewards, but how could they
-endure it in this uncertain and cruel North?</p>
-<p class="par">So while the sun rose higher in the sky and the earth
-was wonderfully reclothed, the women of Marlow fell deeper and deeper
-into the horrors of mental depression. What had they to work for, and
-to hope for, save this miserable possession of unsatisfied life?
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb304" href="#pb304" name=
-"pb304">304</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="ch21" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="main"><span class="divNum">XXI&mdash;</span>SMOKE</h2>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">1</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">One bright morning, at the end of April, Jasper
-and Eileen sat on the cliffs at the Land&rsquo;s End and talked of the
-future.</p>
-<p class="par">Ten days before, they had left Marlow on bicycles to
-make exploration. They intended to return; they had explained they
-would be away for a month at the outside, but in view of the growing
-depression and the loss of spirit shown by the community, they
-considered it necessary to go out and discover what conditions obtained
-in other parts of England. It might be, they urged, that the plague had
-been less deadly in other districts.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We should not know, here,&rdquo; Jasper had
-argued. &ldquo;There may be many men left elsewhere; but they might not
-have been able to communicate with us yet. Their attention, like ours,
-would have been concentrated upon local conditions for a time. Eileen
-and I will find out. Perhaps we may be able to open up communication
-again. In any case we&rsquo;ll come back within a month and
-report.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">His natural instinct had taken him into the West
-Country.</p>
-<p class="par">They had left Elsie Durham slightly more cheerful.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb305" href="#pb305" name=
-"pb305">305</a>]</span>They had given her a gleam of hope, given her
-something, at last, to which she might look forward.</p>
-<p class="par">Their own hopes had quickly faded and died as they rode
-on into the West. By the time they reached Plymouth they were thinking
-of Marlow as a place peculiarly favoured by Providence.</p>
-<p class="par">At first they had passed through communities conducted
-on lines resembling their own, greater or smaller groups of women
-working more or less in co-operation. In many of these communities a
-single man was living&mdash;in some cases two men&mdash;who viewed
-their duty towards society in the same light as the Adonis of
-Wycombe.</p>
-<p class="par">But the unit grew steadily smaller as they progressed.
-It was no longer the town or village community but the farm which was
-the centre of activity, and the occupied farms grew more scattered. For
-it appeared that here in the West the plague had attacked women as well
-as men. Another curious fact they learned was that the men had taken
-longer to die. One woman spoke of having nursed her husband for two
-months before the paralysis proved fatal....</p>
-<p class="par">And if the depression in Marlow had been great, the
-travellers soon learned that elsewhere it was greater still. The women
-worked mechanically, drudgingly. They spoke in low, melancholy voices
-when they were questioned, and save for a faint accession of interest
-in Thrale&rsquo;s presence there, and the signs of some feeble flicker
-of hope as they asked of conditions further north and east, they
-appeared to have no thought beyond the instant necessity of sustaining
-the life to which they clung so feebly. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb306" href="#pb306" name="pb306">306</a>]</span>Thrale and Eileen
-rode on into Cornwall, not because they still hoped, but because they
-both felt a vivid desire to reach the Land&rsquo;s End and gaze out
-over the Atlantic. They wanted to leave this desolate land behind them
-for a few hours, and rest their minds in the presence of the
-unchangeable sea.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Let us go on and forget for a few days,&rdquo;
-Eileen had said, and so they had at last reached the furthest limit of
-land.</p>
-<p class="par">Cornwall had proved to be a land of the dead. Save for a
-few women in the neighbourhood of St Austell, they had not seen a
-living human being in the whole county.</p>
-<p class="par">And so, on this clear April morning, they sat upon this
-ultimate cliff and talked of the future.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">2</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">The water below them was delicately flecked with
-white. No long rollers were riding in from the Atlantic, but the fresh
-April breeze was flicking the crests of little waves into foam; and,
-above, an ever-renewed drift of scattered white clouds threw coursing
-shadows upon the blues and purples of the curdling sea.</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen and Thrale had walked southwards as far as Carn
-Voel to avoid the obstruction to vision of the Longships, and on three
-sides they looked out to an unbroken horizon of water, which on that
-bright morning was clearly differentiated from the impending sky.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb307" href="#pb307" name=
-"pb307">307</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;One might forget&mdash;here,&rdquo; remarked
-Eileen, after a long silence.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If it were better to forget,&rdquo; said
-Jasper.</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen drew up her knees until she could rest her chin
-upon them, embracing them with her arms. &ldquo;What can one do?&rdquo;
-she asked. &ldquo;What good is it all, if there is no
-future?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Just to live out one&rsquo;s own life in the best
-way,&rdquo; was the answer.</p>
-<p class="par">She frowned over that for a time. &ldquo;Do you really
-believe, dear,&rdquo; she said, when she had considered Jasper&rsquo;s
-suggestion, &ldquo;do you really believe that this is the end of
-humanity?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I have
-changed my mind half a dozen times in the last few days. There may be a
-race untouched somewhere&mdash;in the archipelagos of the South Seas,
-perhaps&mdash;which will gradually develop and repeople the world
-again.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Or in Australia, or New Zealand,&rdquo; she
-prompted.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We should have heard from them before
-this,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;We must have heard before this.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And is there no hope for us, here in England, in
-Marlow? There are a few boys&mdash;infants born since the plague, you
-know&mdash;and there will be more children in the
-future&mdash;Evans&rsquo;s children and those others. There were two
-men in some places, you remember.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Can they ever grow up? It seems to me that the
-women are dying. They&rsquo;ve nothing to live for. It&rsquo;s only a
-year since the plague first came, and look at them now. What will they
-be like in five years&rsquo; time? They&rsquo;ll die of hopelessness,
-or commit suicide, or <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb308" href=
-"#pb308" name="pb308">308</a>]</span>simply starve from the lack of any
-purpose in living, because work isn&rsquo;t worth while. And the
-others, the mothers, that have some object in living, will fall back
-into savagery. They&rsquo;ll be so occupied in the necessity for work,
-for forcing a living out of the ground somehow, that they&rsquo;ll have
-neither time nor wish to teach their children. I don&rsquo;t know, but
-it seems to me that we are faced with decrease, gradually leading on to
-extinction.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And I doubt,&rdquo; he continued, after a little
-hesitation, &ldquo;I doubt whether these sons of the new conditions
-will have much vitality. They are the children of lust on the
-father&rsquo;s side, worse still, of tired lust. It does make a
-difference. Perhaps if we were a young and vigorous people like the old
-Jews the seed would be strong enough to override any inherent weakness.
-But we are not, we are an old civilization. Before the plague, we had
-come to a consideration of eugenics. It had been forced upon us. A
-vital and growing people does not spend its time on such a question as
-that. Eugenics was a proposition that grew out of the necessity of the
-time. It was easy enough to deny decadence, and to prove our fitness by
-apparently sound argument, but, to me, it always seemed that this
-growing demand for some form of artificial selection of parents, by
-restriction of the palpably unfit, afforded the surest evidence. Things
-like that are only produced if there is a need for them. Eugenics was a
-symptom.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen sighed. &ldquo;And what about us?&rdquo; she
-asked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;re happy,&rdquo; replied Jasper.
-&ldquo;Probably the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb309" href="#pb309"
-name="pb309">309</a>]</span>happiest people in the world at the present
-time. And we must try to give some of our happiness to others. We must
-go back to Marlow and work for the community. And I think we&rsquo;ll
-try in our limited way to do something for the younger generation.
-Perhaps, it might be possible for us to go north and try our hands at
-making steel, there are probably women there who would help us. But I
-don&rsquo;t think it&rsquo;s worth while, unless to preserve our
-knowledge and hand it on. We can only lessen the difficulty in one
-little district for a time. As the pressure of necessity grows, as it
-must grow, we shall be forced to abandon manufacture. The need for food
-will outrun us. We are too few, and it will be simpler and perhaps
-quicker to plough with a wooden plough than to wait for our faulty and
-slowly-produced steel. The adult population, small as it is, must
-decrease, and I&rsquo;m afraid it will decrease more rapidly than we
-anticipate, owing to these causes of depression and lack of
-stimulus....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, well,&rdquo; said Eileen at last, getting to
-her feet, &ldquo;we&rsquo;re happy, as you say, and our job seems
-pretty plain before us. To-morrow, I suppose, we ought to be getting
-back, though I hate taking the news to Elsie.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper came and stood beside her, and put his arm across
-her shoulders. &ldquo;We, at any rate, must keep our spirits up,&rdquo;
-he said. &ldquo;That, before everything.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I&rsquo;m all right,&rdquo; said Eileen,
-brightly. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got you and, for the moment, the sea.
-We&rsquo;ll come back here sometimes, if the roads don&rsquo;t get too
-bad.&rdquo; <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb310" href="#pb310" name=
-"pb310">310</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, if the roads don&rsquo;t get too
-bad.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And, already, the briars are creeping across the
-road from hedge to hedge. The forest is coming back.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The forest and the wild.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He drew her a little closer and they stood looking out
-towards the horizon.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div2 section"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h3 class="main">3</h3>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">In the south-west the clear line had been wiped
-out and what looked like mist was sweeping towards them.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;There&rsquo;s a shower coming,&rdquo; said
-Thrale.</p>
-<p class="par">They stood quietly and let the sharp spatter of rain
-beat in their faces, and then the shadow of the storm moved on and the
-horizon line was clear again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That&rsquo;s a queer cloud out there,&rdquo; said
-Eileen. &ldquo;Is it another shower?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">She pointed to a tiny blur on the far rim of the
-sea.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It <i>is</i> queer,&rdquo; said Thrale.
-&ldquo;It&rsquo;s so precisely like the smoke of a steamer.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">For a few seconds they gazed in intent silence.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s getting bigger,&rdquo; broke out
-Eileen, suddenly excited. &ldquo;What is it, Jasper?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know. I can&rsquo;t make it
-out,&rdquo; he said. He moved away from her and shaded his eyes from
-the glare of the momentarily cloudless sky.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;I can&rsquo;t make it out,&rdquo; he repeated
-mechanically.</p>
-<p class="par">The blur was widening into a grey-black smudge, into a
-vaguely diffused smear with a darker centre. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb311" href="#pb311" name="pb311">311</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;With the wind blowing towards
-us&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo; said Jasper, and broke off.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, yes&mdash;what?&rdquo; asked Eileen, and
-then as he did not answer, she gripped his arm and repeated
-importunately. &ldquo;What? Jasper, what? With the wind blowing towards
-us?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;By God it is,&rdquo; he said in a low voice,
-disregarding her question. &ldquo;By God it <i>is</i>,&rdquo; he
-repeated, and then a third time, &ldquo;It <i>is</i>.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh! what, what? Do answer me! I can&rsquo;t
-see!&rdquo; pleaded Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">But still he did not answer. He stood like a rock and
-stared without wavering at the growing cloud on the horizon.</p>
-<p class="par">And then the cloud began to grow more diffused, to die
-away, and Eileen could see tiny indentations on the sky line,
-indentations which pushed up and presently revealed themselves as
-attached to a little black speck in the remotest distance.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, Jasper!&rdquo; she cried, and her eyes filled
-with inexplicable tears, so that she could see only a misty field of
-troubled blue.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a liner,&rdquo; said Jasper at last,
-turning to her. He looked puzzled and his eyes stared through her.
-&ldquo;And its coming from America. Do you suppose the American
-women&mdash;&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The boat was revealed now. They could see the shape of
-her, the high deck, the two tall funnels and the three masts. She was
-passing across, fifteen miles or so to the south of them, making up
-Channel.</p>
-<p class="par">For a moment they felt like shipwrecked sailors on a
-lonely island, who see a vessel pass beyond hail. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb312" href="#pb312" name="pb312">312</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, Jasper, what can it be?&rdquo; Eileen
-besought him.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a White Star boat,&rdquo; he said, and
-he still spoke as if his mind was far away. &ldquo;Is it possible, is
-it anyway possible that America has survived? Is it possible that there
-is traffic between America and Europe, and that they pass us by for
-fear of infection? How do we know that vessels haven&rsquo;t been
-passing up the Channel for months past? Why should we think that this
-is the first?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It <i>is</i> the first,&rdquo; proclaimed Eileen.
-&ldquo;I feel it. Oh, let us hurry. Let us ride and ride as fast as we
-can to Plymouth or Southampton. I know they&rsquo;ll be coming to
-Plymouth or Southampton. Men, Jasper, men! No women would dare to run a
-boat at that pace. See how fast she is going. Oh hurry,
-hurry!&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He caught fire then. They ran back to find their
-bicycles. They ran, and presently they rode in silence, with fierce
-intensity. They rode at first as if they had but ten miles to go, and
-the lives of all the women in England depended upon their speed.</p>
-<p class="par">And though they slackened after the first few miles they
-still rode on with such eager determination that they reached Plymouth
-at sunset.</p>
-<p class="par">But they could see no sign of the liner in the waters
-about Plymouth. They saw only the deserted hulks of a hundred vessels
-that had ridden there untouched for twelve months, futile battleships
-and destroyers among them; great, venomous, useless things that had
-become void of all meaning in the struggle of humanity. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb313" href="#pb313" name="pb313">313</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s not here. Let&rsquo;s go on!&rdquo;
-said Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper shrugged his shoulders. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s well
-over a hundred miles to Southampton,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;Nearer a
-hundred and fifty, I should say.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But we must go on, we must,&rdquo; urged
-Eileen.</p>
-<p class="par">It was evident that Jasper, too, felt a compelling
-desire to go on. He stood still with a look of intense concentration on
-his face. Eileen had seen him look thus, when he had been momentarily
-frustrated by some problem of mill machinery. She waited expectant for
-the solution she was sure would presently emerge.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;A motor,&rdquo; he said, speaking in short
-disconnected sentences. &ldquo;If we can find paraffin and petrol and
-candles&mdash;light of some sort. The engines wouldn&rsquo;t rust, but
-they&rsquo;d clog. It must be paraffin. We daren&rsquo;t clean with
-petrol by artificial light. It&rsquo;s possible. Let&rsquo;s
-try....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">That night Jasper did not sleep, but Eileen, as she sat
-beside him in the softly moving motor, soon lost consciousness of the
-dim streak of road and black river of hedge. The moon, in her third
-quarter, had risen before midnight, and when they started was riding
-deep in the sky, half veiled by a vast wing of dappled cirrus. And
-that, too, merged into her dream. She thought she was driving out into
-the open sea in a ship which became miraculously winged and soared up
-towards an ever-approaching but unincreasing moon. She woke with a
-start to find that it was broad daylight and that a thin misty rain was
-coming up from the sea. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb314" href=
-"#pb314" name="pb314">314</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;The Solent,&rdquo; said Jasper, pointing to a
-distant gleam below them.</p>
-<p class="par">On the common they stopped and stood up in the car,
-watching a distant smear of smoke that stained the thin mist.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;She&rsquo;ll be coming up Southampton Water with
-the lead going,&rdquo; said Jasper, trying desperately to be calm.
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb315" href="#pb315" name=
-"pb315">315</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div id="epi" class="div0 book">
-<h2 class="main">EPILOGUE</h2>
-<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb317" href="#pb317" name=
-"pb317">317</a>]</span></p>
-<div id="epi1" class="div1 chapter"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divHead">
-<h2 class="super">EPILOGUE</h2>
-<h2 class="main">THE GREAT PLAN</h2>
-</div>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first">On the evening of that day Jasper and Eileen dined
-on board the &ldquo;Bombastic,&rdquo; that latest development of the
-old trans-Atlantic competition in shipbuilding, the boat that had made
-her first journey to New York carrying fugitives from England in the
-days when the threat of the plague grew hourly more imminent. The
-&ldquo;Bombastic&rdquo; had not justified her name, she had fled from
-Southampton without ceremony, and she had not returned for over a year.
-The &ldquo;Apologetic&rdquo; would have been more apt.</p>
-<p class="par">And on this evening of her return, the demeanour of that
-crowd of quiet serious men in the huge over-decorated saloon, gave no
-hint of bombast. As they listened intently to the rapid story of their
-two travel-stained and somewhat ragged guests, there was no hint of
-brag or boast among them all. They came not as conquerors but as
-friends.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But oh, it&rsquo;s <i>your</i> story we want to
-hear,&rdquo; broke in Eileen at last.</p>
-<p class="par">She had been strangely quiet so far, she had become
-suddenly conscious of the defects of her dress. The old associations
-were swarming about her. Eighteen months ago she had sat in just such
-another saloon as this, courted and flattered, the daughter
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb318" href="#pb318" name=
-"pb318">318</a>]</span>of a great aristocrat, a creature on a remote
-and gorgeous pedestal. Now it seemed that she was neither greater nor
-less than any man present. She was one of them, not set apart. She
-looked down at her hands, still oil-stained by her struggles with the
-motor on the previous night.</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper had been more patient. He was not less eager than
-Eileen to hear the explanation of this wonderful visit, of the
-resurrection of these twelve hundred men from a dead and silent world.
-But he had restrained his impatience and told his story first. He knew
-that so he would be more quickly satisfied. He would be able to listen
-to men who were not tense with an anxiety to ask questions.</p>
-<p class="par">They were sitting now at one end of a long table in the
-saloon, after eating a meal that had provided once more the longed-for
-satisfaction of salt.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; said an American at the head of the
-table, turning to Eileen in answer to her protest, &ldquo;we&rsquo;ve
-maybe been selfish in putting all these questions but we&rsquo;re
-looking ahead. We aren&rsquo;t forgetting that we&rsquo;ve a big work
-to do.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;But how did you get here?&rdquo; asked Eileen
-impetuously. &ldquo;How is it that you&rsquo;re all alive?&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, as to that, you&rsquo;d better ask the
-doctor, there,&rdquo; replied the American. &ldquo;He&rsquo;s a
-countryman of yours, and he&rsquo;s been in the thick of it and knows
-the life story of that plague microbe like the history of
-England.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The doctor, a bearded, grave-eyed man, looked up and
-smiled.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hardly that,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;We shall
-never know <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb319" href="#pb319" name=
-"pb319">319</a>]</span>now, I hope, the history of the plague organism.
-It was never studied under the microscope&mdash;we were too
-busy&mdash;and now we trust that the bacillus&mdash;if it were a
-bacillus&mdash;has encompassed its own destruction. What interests you,
-however, is that this sudden, miraculously sudden, development of its
-deadly power as regards humanity ran through a determinable cycle of
-evolution. From what you&rsquo;ve told us, already, it seems clear, I
-think, that even in England the bacillus was losing what I may call its
-effectiveness. The men in the West Country you&rsquo;ve described,
-probably died from starvation and neglect.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">He paused for a moment and then continued: &ldquo;Now in
-America both men and women were attacked. There was certainly a greater
-percentage of male cases, but I suppose something like half the female
-population was infected as well. As far as one can judge the bacillus
-was simply losing power. But for all we know it may have developed, it
-may be entering on a new stage of evolution, and in some apparently
-haphazard way now be beneficial to man instead of deadly. Such things
-may be happening every day below the reach of our knowledge. The little
-world is hidden from us, even as the great world is hidden....</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;However,&rdquo; he went on more briskly,
-&ldquo;the thing we do know is that the symptoms of the new plague in
-America differed materially from our expectation of them, gathered from
-the accounts that had reached us from the Old World. In England the
-paralysis lasted, I believe, some forty-eight hours and ended in death.
-In America the paralysis <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb320" href=
-"#pb320" name="pb320">320</a>]</span>rarely ended fatally, but it
-lasted in some cases for six months. &lsquo;Paresis,&rsquo; we called
-it. The patient was perfectly conscious but practically unable to move
-hand or foot.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That paresis gave us time to do some very clear
-and consecutive thinking, I may remark,&rdquo; put in an American.
-&ldquo;I had four months to study my ideas of life.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The doctor nodded thoughtfully. &ldquo;America is no
-less changed than England,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;but it is another
-change. Well, you understand that we did not all get the plague over
-there; the thing was less deadly in attack and about ten per cent of us
-were left to look after the patients.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And find food,&rdquo; interpolated one of the
-listeners.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;That was a time we won&rsquo;t ever
-forget,&rdquo; agreed another.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Sure thing,&rdquo; said some one, and a general
-murmur of assent ran round the table.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And all the machines were idle, of course,&rdquo;
-continued the doctor, &ldquo;and even when the tide of recovery began
-to flow we had to turn our attention first to the getting of
-food.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;If it hadn&rsquo;t been for that we&rsquo;d have
-been here before this,&rdquo; said a young man. &ldquo;I feel we owe
-England and Europe some kind of an apology, but we just had to get busy
-on food growing right away. We couldn&rsquo;t spare a ship&rsquo;s crew
-till three weeks ago.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And the others are hard at it over there
-still,&rdquo; put in another. &ldquo;This is just a pioneer
-party.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;It&rsquo;s all so comprehensible now,&rdquo; said
-Thrale <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb321" href="#pb321" name=
-"pb321">321</a>]</span>after a silence, &ldquo;but we had no idea, we
-never thought there could be any one living in America. We thought that
-somehow we must have heard. One forgets....&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We tried to get on to you,&rdquo; said one of the
-party, &ldquo;by cable and wireless. We kept on tapping away for
-months, but we got no reply. We thought you must be all dead
-too.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we guessed you were having a real bad time
-anyway,&rdquo; amended another. &ldquo;You see we knew the way that
-plague had taken Europe but we kept hoping and trying to get on to you
-all the same.&rdquo;</p>
-<hr class="tb">
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;We&rsquo;ve got a message for Elsie, after
-all,&rdquo; Eileen said to Jasper the next day. &ldquo;There&rsquo;s
-hope for us yet.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Yes, there&rsquo;s hope,&rdquo; said Jasper.</p>
-<p class="par">They had been up at the town railway station assisting a
-party of Americans to investigate the condition of the rolling stock
-and the permanent way. Neither could be pronounced satisfactory. A few
-women had come in from the neighbouring country that morning attracted
-by the sight of an inexplicable pillar of smoke, and their report of
-local conditions had been equally uninspiring. They had spoken of
-famine and failure, but their faces had been lit by a new brightness at
-the sight of this miraculous little army of men. There had been hope in
-the faces and bearing of these toil-worn women, faith in the promise of
-support and succour.</p>
-<p class="par">Now Jasper and Eileen stood looking down towards the
-harbour. The tide was creeping in to <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb322" href="#pb322" name="pb322">322</a>]</span>efface the repulsive
-ugliness of the mud flats, and the sluggish water rippled faintly
-against the foul sloping sides of small boats that had lain anchored
-there for more than twelve months. Behind them, across the line, was a
-row of unsightly houses, hung with weather-slating.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, there&rsquo;s hope,&rdquo; repeated
-Jasper.</p>
-<p class="par">He was thinking of all the work that lay before them,
-and yet he had faith that a new and better civilization would arise.
-&ldquo;We must get things going again,&rdquo; had been the
-Americans&rsquo; phrase, and they apparently faced the future without a
-qualm.</p>
-<p class="par">But Jasper&rsquo;s mind was perplexed with the detail of
-the mechanical work that must be faced, detail so intricate and
-confused that he was bewildered by its complexity. It appeared to him
-that the crux of the whole problem lay in the North, in the counties of
-coal and iron. Coal and steel were the first essentials, he thought.
-They must begin there in however small a way, and America must send out
-more men, continually more men. To-morrow he was going back in the
-motor, with two experts, to the cable hut in Sennen Cove. They were
-going to test the cable and hoped to re-establish communication with
-America, and then more ships would come and more men, ever more
-men.</p>
-<p class="par">And, even so, they could do little at first, and beyond
-lay the whole of Europe and still further the whole of Asia. Were women
-there, also, maintaining the terrible fight against Nature in the awful
-struggle to find food? Steel and coal we must have, <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb323" href="#pb323" name="pb323">323</a>]</span>was
-the burden of his thought, and in his imagination he pictured the
-waking of factories and mines, he had a vision of little engines
-running....</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen&rsquo;s thought had flown ahead. With one
-magnificent leap she had passed from the contemplation of present
-necessity to a realization of the dim future. And <i>her</i> thought
-found words.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Hope, lots of hope,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;Hope
-of a new clean world. We&rsquo;ve got such a chance to begin all over
-again, and do it better. No more sweated labour, Jasper, and no more
-living on the work of others. We&rsquo;ve just got to pull together and
-work for each other. If we can get enough food, and we can now with all
-these dear men come to help us, we can do such wonderful things
-afterwards. There&rsquo;ll be lots of children growing up in a few
-years&rsquo; time, and we shall teach them the things we&rsquo;ve had
-to learn by the force of necessity. They&rsquo;ll begin so differently
-because, although we have had the experience of all history, we
-sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t be bound by all the foolish conventions that grew
-out of it. Such a silly incongruous growth, wasn&rsquo;t it? But I
-suppose it couldn&rsquo;t be helped in one way. We were so penned in.
-We all had our rotten little places to keep and that took all our time.
-We never had a chance to consider the broad issues, the real
-fundamental things. But you&rsquo;ve got to consider the fundamental
-things when you start clean away from a new beginning.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;And, oh! Jasper, surely we have all learnt
-certain things to avoid, haven&rsquo;t we? I mean class distinctions
-and sex distinctions, and things like that. Women won&rsquo;t trouble
-any more about titles and all that rot <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb324" href="#pb324" name="pb324">324</a>]</span>now, and anyway there
-aren&rsquo;t any left to trouble about. And social conditions will be
-so different now that there won&rsquo;t be any more marriage. Marriage
-was a man&rsquo;s prerogative; he wanted to keep his woman to himself,
-and keep his property for his children. It never really protected
-women, and anyway they were capable of protecting themselves if
-they&rsquo;d been given a chance. I know the children were a difficulty
-in the old days, but they won&rsquo;t be now. It&rsquo;ll be
-everybody&rsquo;s business to see that the children get looked after,
-and a woman won&rsquo;t starve just because she hasn&rsquo;t got a
-husband to keep her. She&rsquo;ll get better wages than that. The women
-who have children will be the most precious things we shall have.
-They&rsquo;ll live healthier lives, too, and they won&rsquo;t be
-incapacitated as they used to be. They&rsquo;ll work and be strong
-instead of spending all their time either in doing nothing or pottering
-about the house in an eternal round of cleaning the stupid, ugly things
-we used. We shall have to have all new houses, Jasper, when we get
-things going again.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, it <i>will</i> be splendid,&rdquo; she broke
-out in a great burst of enthusiasm, &ldquo;and we begin to-day. We have
-begun.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">Jasper nodded. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a wonderful
-opportunity,&rdquo; he said.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Wonderful, wonderful,&rdquo; repeated Eileen.
-&ldquo;We all, men and women, start level again. Equality, Jasper,
-It&rsquo;s a beautiful word&mdash;Equality. Of course I know how
-unequal we all are from one point of view, and there must come a sort
-of aristocracy of intellect and efficiency. But underneath there will
-<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb325" href="#pb325" name=
-"pb325">325</a>]</span>be a true equality for all that, and we shall
-see to it that no man or woman can abuse their powers by making slaves
-again. What a world of slaves it used to be, and we weren&rsquo;t even
-slaves to intellect and efficiency, only to wealth and to money, and to
-some foolish idea of position and power.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Well, we&rsquo;ve got <i>our</i> work to do, here
-and now,&rdquo; said Jasper after a long pause.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Work? Of course, and I love it,&rdquo; returned
-Eileen, &ldquo;and while we work we&rsquo;ve got to think and
-teach.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par">The tide was coming in steadily, and near them an old
-boat that had been lying on the mud was now afloat once more and had
-taken on some of its old dignity.</p>
-<p class="par">Eileen pointed to it. &ldquo;We&rsquo;re afloat
-again,&rdquo; she remarked.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Embarked on the greatest plan the world has ever
-known,&rdquo; added Jasper.</p>
-<p class="par">&ldquo;Oh, it&rsquo;s all part of the great plan,&rdquo;
-concluded Eileen.</p>
-<p class="trailer xd23e5427">THE END</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="back">
-<div class="div1 imprint"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first"></p>
-<div class="figure xd23e5433width"><img src="images/logo.png" alt=""
-width="117" height="125">
-<p class="par first">THE ARDEN PRESS<br>
-LETCHWORTH</p>
-</div>
-<p class="par"><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb329" href="#pb329" name=
-"pb329">1</a>]</span></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="div1 titlepage"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first"></p>
-<div class="figure xd23e5442width"><img src="images/adtitlepage.png"
-alt="Title page for advertisement section." width="493" height=
-"720"></div>
-<p class="par"></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="titlePage">
-<div class="docTitle">
-<div class="mainTitle">A LIST OF<br>
-CURRENT FICTION</div>
-</div>
-<div class="byline">PUBLISHED BY <span class="docAuthor">WILLIAM
-HEINEMANN</span></div>
-<div class="docImprint">AT 21 BEDFORD ST., LONDON, W.C.</div>
-</div>
-<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb330" href="#pb330" name=
-"pb330">2</a>]</span></p>
-<div class="div1 ads"><span class="pagenum">[<a href=
-"#toc">Contents</a>]</span>
-<div class="divBody">
-<p class="par first adTopLine">MR. WILLIAM HEINEMANN&rsquo;S
-<span class="corr" id="xd23e5462" title="Source: NE">NEW</span>
-FICTION</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">BETWEEN TWO THIEVES</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by RICHARD DEHAN (2nd Impression) <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Dop Doctor,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The book is really an amazing piece of
-work. Its abounding energy, its grip on our attention, its biting
-humour, its strong, if sometimes lurid word painting have an effect of
-richness and fullness of teeming life, that sweeps one with it. What an
-ample chance for praise and whole hearted enjoyment. The thing unrols
-with a vividness that never fails.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily News and
-Leader.</i></p>
-<p class="par">BY THE SAME AUTHOR</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/27966">THE DOP DOCTOR</a></p>
-<p class="par xd23e5485">[<i>Now in its 13th Edition.</i></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Pulsatingly real&mdash;gloomy, tragic,
-humorous, dignified, real. The cruelty of battle, the depth of
-disgusting villainy, the struggles of great souls, the irony of
-coincidence are all in its pages.... Who touches this book touches a
-man. I am grateful for the wonderful thrills &lsquo;The Dop
-Doctor&rsquo; has given me. It is a novel among a
-thousand.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Daily Express.</i></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12154">THE WEAKER VESSEL</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by E. F. BENSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">A really good &ldquo;Benson novel&rdquo; than
-which no more can be said.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Author of</p>
-<div class="table">
-<table class="xd23e5509">
-<tbody>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft cellTop"></td>
-<td class="cellRight cellTop">JUGGERNAUT</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE LUCK OF THE VAILS</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">ACCOUNT RENDERED</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40797">MAMMON &amp; CO.</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft"></td>
-<td class="cellRight">AN ACT IN A BACKWATER</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">PAUL</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44210">THE ANGEL OF PAIN</a></td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft"></td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE PRINCESS SOPHIA</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE BOOK OF MONTHS</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">A REAPING</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE CHALLONERS</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft"></td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46057">THE RELENTLESS CITY</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE CLIMBER</td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40795">SCARLET AND HYSSOP</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft"></td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45800">THE HOUSE OF DEFENCE</a></td>
-<td class="cellDoubleUp"></td>
-<td class="cellLeft cellBottom">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight cellBottom">SHEAVES</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">*</td>
-<td class="cellRight">THE IMAGE IN THE SAND</td>
-</tr>
-</tbody>
-</table>
-</div>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Each Crn. 8vo. Price 6/-.</p>
-<p class="par">Those volumes marked * can also be obtained in the Two
-Shilling net Edition (Heinemann&rsquo;s Two Shilling Novels), uniformly
-bound, with coloured picture wrapper and frontispiece, and also the
-following volumes</p>
-<table class="splitlisttable">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5606">
-<li>THE OSBORNES</li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5606">
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46782">THE VINTAGE</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5606">
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44486">DODO</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par">&#8258; &ldquo;The Book of Months&rdquo; and &ldquo;A
-Reaping&rdquo; form one volume in this Edition. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb331" href="#pb331" name="pb331">3</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2774">THE PATRICIAN</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by JOHN GALSWORTHY <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;I cannot find better praise in which to
-sum up Mr. Galsworthy&rsquo;s &lsquo;Patrician&rsquo; than the one that
-it is &lsquo;deeply interesting&rsquo;. Indeed, there is a vividness
-about the whole story which is absolutely fascinating. It lingers in
-the memory long, long after other novels of a less distinguished but
-more thrilling nature have been completely
-forgotten.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Tatler</i>.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Author of</p>
-<table class="splitlisttable">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5635">
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2772">THE COUNTRY HOUSE</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2773">FRATERNITY</a></li>
-<li>A MOTLEY</li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5635">
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2771">THE ISLAND
-PHARISEES</a></li>
-<li>THE MAN OF PROPERTY</li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2903">THE INN OF <span class=
-"corr" id="xd23e5652" title=
-"Source: TRANQUILLITY">TRANQUILITY</span></a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">MINNA</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by KARL GJELLERUP <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">A charming idyllic love story set in the
-beautiful &ldquo;Saxon Switzerland.&rdquo; A simpler, sweeter theme
-than the author&rsquo;s last book, but written with the same
-distinction of style and thought.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">By THE SAME AUTHOR.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE PILGRIM KAMANITA</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Behind the imagination which floats
-&lsquo;The Pilgrim Kamanita&rsquo; above the common there is a solid
-background of historical study which enables Mr. Gjellerup to make his
-characters and his scenes real<span class="corr" id="xd23e5671" title=
-"Source: ,">.</span> He has managed to catch the atmosphere of ancient
-India, and so wrap it about every place and act and speech in the story
-that the illusion and spell are on us from beginning to end.... It is a
-real romance, full of life and colour&mdash;and such colour as only
-India, in the full sensuous splendour of Hindu rites, can offer.... It
-is a beautiful allegory of the higher life, full of suggestion and even
-inspiration for those who have ears to hear. Mr. Gjellerup is to be
-congratulated not only on a noble idea, most skilfully presented, but
-also upon a translator who hardly ever lets us feel that we are not
-reading the original.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Times</i>. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb332" href="#pb332" name="pb332">4</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44773">A LIKELY STORY</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by WILLIAM DE MORGAN <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;How delightful it all is.... Mr. De
-Morgan is worth having for himself alone and for the point of view of
-the world that he shows us.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Standard</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The book is great fun.... Much
-amusement, much cause for sly chuckling throughout the book.... I have
-enjoyed every line of it.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>T.P.&rsquo;s Weekly</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;You cannot resist the charm of the
-narrator, who makes you feel as if you were listening to an
-improvisation.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Spectator</i>.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Author of</p>
-<table class="splitlisttable">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5704">
-<li>JOSEPH VANCE</li>
-<li>ALICE FOR SHORT</li>
-<li>AN AFFAIR OF DISHONOUR</li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul class="xd23e5704">
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46228">IT NEVER CAN HAPPEN
-AGAIN</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28345">SOMEHOW GOOD</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">SIR GUY AND LADY RANNARD</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by H. N. DICKINSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;Keddy,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;<span class="corr" id="xd23e5730" title=
-"Source: Extraodinarily">Extraordinarily</span> clever indeed in this
-study. Apart from the absorbing interest of the two central characters,
-the book is full of able and suggestive studies. The whole book is one
-of the most remarkable that a young man has produced for many a long
-year.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Morning Post</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE MAGNATE</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by ROBERT ELSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;It is a story that every reader will
-recommend after reading it&mdash;and with excellent reason, for it is
-fresh, original, and powerfully written.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily
-Graphic</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mr. Elson has what Dickens and Thackeray
-and other great writers of fiction have. He has a personality.
-&lsquo;The Magnate&rsquo; is quite the freshest story that we have read
-for a long time. We have no hesitation in recommending it to all
-persons who like a novel which is full of thought and detail and brims
-over with optimism.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily Mail</i>. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb333" href="#pb333" name="pb333">5</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/113">THE SECRET GARDEN</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by Mrs. HODGSON BURNETT <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Shuttle,&rdquo; &ldquo;Little Lord
-Fauntleroy,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par">Large Cr. 8vo, with coloured Illustrations by CHARLES
-ROBINSON.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The treatment by the authoress is as
-skilled in technique and vivid in human interest as the reader would
-expect from her.... The illustrations by Mr. Charles Robinson are the
-work of an artist rarely gifted.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily
-Telegraph</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">HE WHO PASSED</p>
-<p class="par adByline">To M. L. G. (Anon.) <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;As a story, it is one of the most
-enthralling I have read for a long time.... Six&mdash;seven
-o&rsquo;clock struck&mdash;half-past-seven&mdash;and yet this
-extraordinary narrative of a woman&rsquo;s life held me absolutely
-enthralled.... I forgot the weather; I forgot my own grievances; I
-forgot everything, in fact, under the spell of this wonderful book....
-In fact the whole book bears the stamp of reality from cover to cover.
-There is hardly a false or strained note in it. It is the ruthless
-study of a woman&rsquo;s life.... If it is not the novel of the season,
-the season is not likely to give us anything much
-better.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Tatler</i>.</p>
-<p class="par">Ready shortly, by the same author: &ldquo;The Life
-Mask.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">LESS THAN THE DUST</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by MARY AGNES HAMILTON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;There is something delightfully fresh in
-the method of treatment, something that seems to mark the passing of
-another milestone in the work of the literary woman. Literary is the
-right word, for Miss Hamilton&rsquo;s style bears the stamp of a
-natural purity of diction, while her analysis of emotion and character
-is keen without being over-protracted.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily
-Telegraph</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb334" href="#pb334" name=
-"pb334">6</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39794">KING ERRANT</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by FLORA ANNIE STEEL <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40140">On the Face of the
-Waters</a>,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mrs. Steel has made for herself a high
-reputation by the excellence of her Indian novels; in the vividness of
-the Oriental picture which it presents her &lsquo;King Errant&rsquo;
-stands on quite as high a level as her other books.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Historically accurate and sufficiently
-absorbing, and the results of Mrs. Steel&rsquo;s careful study of his
-character is that Baber stands out from the mists of nearly four
-centuries as a very real and attractive
-person.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Times</i>.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Author of</p>
-<table class="splitlisttable">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<ul>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39810">A PRINCE OF
-DREAMERS</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39987">THE FLOWER OF
-FORGIVENESS</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39821">FROM THE FIVE
-RIVERS</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39991">THE HOSTS OF THE
-LORD</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39795">IN THE GUARDIANSHIP OF
-GOD</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39832">IN THE PERMANENT
-WAY</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40142">MISS STUART&rsquo;S
-LEGACY</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40140">ON THE FACE OF THE
-WATERS</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39985">THE POTTER&rsquo;S
-THUMB</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40141">RED ROWANS</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39813">A SOVEREIGN
-REMEDY</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40045">VOICES IN THE
-NIGHT</a></li>
-<li>and other stories.</li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">ESSENCE OF HONEYMOON</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by H. PERRY ROBINSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mr. Perry Robinson has never written a
-more fascinating and delightful little story than &lsquo;Essence of
-Honeymoon&rsquo;.... Mr. Perry Robinson says exactly the right
-thing.... An inimitable piece of sporting fun, admirably carried out,
-and we can recommend no better literature for all young people about to
-be married, or even after they have taken that sobering step, than Mr.
-Perry Robinson&rsquo;s delightful pages.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The
-Field</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">A PRISON WITHOUT A WALL</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by RALPH STRAUS <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Scandalous Mr. Waldo.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;This beautiful, whimsical, tragic
-biography. We are lost in admiration of Mr. Straus&rsquo; skill to
-portray the quintessential don. His pictures of combination room
-etiquette are literally to the life. But be knows also a wider world,
-and his touch is sure in drawing the eccentric great lady, the
-old-school politician, the passionate mondaine, and the fashionable
-charlatan.... This perfectly told story.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily
-Mail</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb335" href="#pb335" name=
-"pb335">7</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">JOHN CHRISTOPHER:</p>
-<div class="table">
-<table class="xd23e5895">
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft cellTop">I.</td>
-<td class="cellRight cellTop"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7979">Dawn and Morning</a>.</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">II.</td>
-<td class="cellRight">Storm and Stress.</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft">III.</td>
-<td class="cellRight"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8149">John Christopher in
-Paris</a><span class="corr" id="xd23e5914" title=
-"Not in source">.</span></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="cellLeft cellBottom">IV.</td>
-<td class="cellRight cellBottom"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7967">The Journey&rsquo;s
-End</a><span class="corr" id="xd23e5922" title=
-"Not in source">.</span></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by ROMAIN ROLLAND <span class="adPrice">each
-6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Translated by GILBERT CANNAN. Author of &ldquo;Little
-Brother,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;To most readers he will be a revelation,
-a new interest in their lives. Take the book up where you will, and you
-feel interested at once. You can read it and re-read it. It never
-wearies nor grows irritating.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Daily
-Telegraph</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;His English exercises so easy an effect
-that the reader has never for an instant the irritating sense of
-missing beauties through the inadequacies of a borrowed language; we
-have also compared it in many cases with the original and found it
-remarkably accurate. Readers may then be assured that they will lose
-but little of Mr. Rolland&rsquo;s beauty and wisdom, even though they
-are unable to read him in the original, and Mr. Cannan is to be warmly
-congratulated.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Standard</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;A noble piece of work, which must,
-without any doubt whatever, ultimately receive the praise and attention
-which it so undoubtedly merits.... There is hardly a single book more
-illustrative, more informing and more inspiring ... than M. Romain
-Rolland&rsquo;s creative work, &lsquo;John
-Christopher&rsquo;.&rdquo;&mdash;Extract from descriptive review in
-<i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb336" href=
-"#pb336" name="pb336">8</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">WHERE ARE YOU GOING TO...?</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by ELIZABETH ROBINS</p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;Come and Find Me,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;She has, indeed, in this fine novel,
-splendidly fulfilled the high purpose that inspired her to draw
-attention to a social danger and existing evil, no less horrible than
-real.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Pall Mall Gazette</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Never, not even when Charles Reade,
-making robust romance from Blue books, was denouncing our prison and
-madhouse systems, has such determined and forceful use been made of
-fiction for the purpose of undoing a grevious social
-evil.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Daily Chronicle</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">MOLYNEUX OF MAYFAIR</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by DUNCAN SCHWANN</p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Book of a Bachelor,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;This the third of Mr. Schwann&rsquo;s
-novels, is by a very long way his best. Mr. Schwann has beyond question
-written a book that may be termed light and frivolous, if you wish, but
-that nevertheless, as a picture of a certain section of modern London
-Society, has its more important side to it. In deftness, interest, and
-human nature it shows a great advance on &lsquo;The Book of a
-Bachelor.&rsquo;&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Standard</i>.</p>
-<p class="par">BY THE SAME AUTHOR</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE MAGIC OF THE HILL</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The book is in fact, to be read for its
-light-hearted pictures of modern Paris, Paris seen with eyes of someone
-who knows it intimately and loves it. Mr. Schwann has more than a
-little of Thackeray&rsquo;s absorbing interest in minor characters,
-minor events, and minor problems. The book proves that Mr. Schwann, as
-a student of life, has the right touch and the right
-humour.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Standard</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id=
-"pb337" href="#pb337" name="pb337">9</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1845">ZULEIKA DOBSON</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by MAX BEERBOHM <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14667">A Christmas
-Garland</a>,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;In a word, he has achieved a
-masterpiece. He has written a book in which wit and invention never
-flag: a book, the writing of which he has enjoyed so tremendously that
-the reader enjoys it with him, as it were, personally, a book that is
-all of a piece, never halts, never drops; a book that is a sheer
-delight from cover to cover.&rdquo;&mdash;Alfred Sutton in <i>The Daily
-Mail</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39145">THE DEVOURERS</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by ANNIE VIVANTI CHARTRES <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The book is delightfully written....
-Mrs. Chartres has humour, she has style, she has
-pathos.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Standard</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;It is a great feat for any author to
-succeed in interesting her readers in three successive generations of
-heroines within the covers of a single novel without diminution of
-sympathy; yet that feat has been accomplished in &lsquo;The
-Devourers&rsquo; ... it is an irresistible story and full of
-sympathetic charm.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Evening Standard</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5964">LOVE&rsquo;S PILGRIMAGE</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by UPTON SINCLAIR <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/140">The Jungle</a>,&rdquo;
-&ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4923">King Midas</a>,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mr. Upton Sinclair has written around
-such a great subject with such marvellous intuition and skill, and has
-presented so many problems which are engaging general attention, that
-all feminists and theorists upon social subjects will be eager to read
-his latest book.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily Telegraph</i>. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb338" href="#pb338" name="pb338">10</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">PASSION FRUIT</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by E. C. VIVIAN <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The interest all through depends mainly
-upon the male characters, who are drawn with unusual vigour and
-certainty.... The book as a whole is marked by a breadth of handling
-which sets it apart from the average novel.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Morning
-Post</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;&lsquo;Passion Fruit&rsquo; is the work
-of a past-master in story telling.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Sheffield
-Independent</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">BORROWERS OF FORTUNE</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by JESSIE LECKIE HERBERTSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;Young Life,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">A novel of happier vein than has sometimes been
-the case with Miss Herbertson. Her lighter heart is as infectious as
-her gravity was impressive.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE DECLENSION OF HENRY D&rsquo;ALBIAC</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by V. GOLDIE <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;Nigel Thomson,&rdquo; and
-&ldquo;Majorie Stevens.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;It is by far the best and the liveliest
-of the suffragist stories we have come across, though by the way, the
-particular propaganda is by no means the chief object of the book.
-Indeed, propaganda of any kind is in its pages always subordinate to
-the author&rsquo;s abundant and vivacious sense of
-humour.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Manchester Guardian</i>. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb339" href="#pb339" name="pb339">11</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE NOVELS OF HALL CAINE</p>
-<p class="par">(of which over 3 million copies have been sold).</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;These volumes are in every way a
-pleasure to read. Of living authors, Mr. Hall Caine must certainly sway
-as multitudinous a following as any living man. A novel from his pen
-has become indeed for England and America something of an international
-event.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Times</i>.</p>
-<p class="par xd23e167">Author of</p>
-<table class="splitlisttable">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<ul>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/33999">THE BONDMAN</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/25572">CAPT&rsquo;N <span class=
-"corr" id="xd23e6112" title="Source: DAVEYS">DAVY&rsquo;S</span>
-HONEYMOON</a></li>
-<li>MY STORY</li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/52342">THE WHITE
-PROPHET</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/19732">THE ETERNAL CITY</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-<td>
-<ul>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/25570">THE MANXMAN</a></li>
-<li>THE PRODIGAL SON</li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1303">THE SCAPEGOAT</a></li>
-<li><a class="pglink xd23e43" title="Link to Project Gutenberg ebook"
-href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8407">THE CHRISTIAN</a></li>
-</ul>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">A PORTENTOUS HISTORY</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by ALFRED TENNYSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;With considerable skill we are shown how
-ignorant and conventional prejudice of all the normal inhabitants of
-the village are roused against the poor, good giant, only because he is
-greater than they are. Mr. Tennyson gives a vivid and unpleasant
-picture of prejudice and instinctive cruelty. In Mr. Tennyson we have a
-new novelist with something real and weighty to
-say.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Westminster Gazette</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE MARRIAGE OF CAPTAIN KETTLE</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by C. J. CUTCLIFFE HYNE <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;Captain Kettle,&rdquo; etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;When one has once opened &lsquo;The
-Marriage of Kettle&rsquo; it is impossible to put it down unfinished.
-Mr. Cutcliffe Hyne has such a vivid pen and seems so intimately
-acquainted with the sea and seafaring life, and introduces us to so
-many humorous and realistic characters, that we feel as if we had
-actually sailed with the great Kettle on his adventurous voyages, and
-had shared his hairbreadth escapes.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Evening Standard
-and St. James&rsquo;s Gazette</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb340"
-href="#pb340" name="pb340">12</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">TALES OF THE UNEASY</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by VIOLET HUNT <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Wife of Altamont.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Miss Violet Hunt is eminently skilful,
-albeit a relentless &lsquo;raconteuse&rsquo;, the light of her
-inspiration burns with a hard gemlike flame. Miss Hunt has gained
-greatly in craftsmanship during the last few years: her style is
-excellent, her grip of subjects sure, and her insight exceptionally
-clear and sane.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Athen&aelig;um</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">ESTHER</p>
-<p class="par adByline">by AGNES E. JACOMB <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;The book is well written and the
-characters are well drawn.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Pall Mall Gazette</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Miss Jacomb has written in
-&lsquo;Esther&rsquo; a very interesting novel; its situations are
-original, and the characters are sufficiently individual to make a
-convincing whole....&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Morning Post</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3728">THE GETTING OF WISDOM</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by HENRY HANDEL RICHARDSON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3727">Maurice Guest</a>.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;An extraordinarily intimate and
-sympathetic study of a little girl and of the influence school-life has
-upon her gives unusual charm and interest to this
-story.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Daily Mail</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;&lsquo;Stalky for Girls&rsquo; might
-very well be the sub-title of Mr. Richardson&rsquo;s story. What
-&lsquo;Stalky &amp; Co.&rsquo; did for the boy, &lsquo;The Getting of
-Wisdom&rsquo; tries to do for the girl. It is a bright, vivid piece of
-character writing.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Saturday Review</i>. <span class=
-"pagenum">[<a id="pb341" href="#pb341" name="pb341">13</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/746">BURNING DAYLIGHT</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by JACK LONDON <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/215">The Call of the Wild</a>,&rdquo;
-&ldquo;<a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1056">Martin Eden</a>,&rdquo;
-etc.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;I have long regarded the stories of Mr.
-Jack London as a welcome relief from the dulness of most contemporary
-fiction, and his latest, &lsquo;Burning Daylight,&rsquo; did not
-disappoint me in this respect. No one who has read the author&rsquo;s
-previous works will need to be told with what wonderful skill the
-atmosphere of this grim and unfriendly land is conveyed. There is one
-chapter, especially, which tells how, for a bet, Daylight raced two
-thousand miles over an unbroken trail of ice in sixty days that seems
-to me absolutely the best piece of descriptive writing of its kind that
-ever I read.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Punch</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38561">THE WHITE PEACOCK</a></p>
-<p class="par adByline">by D. H. LAWRENCE <span class=
-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;A book of real distinction, both of
-style and thought. Many of the descriptive passages have an almost
-lyrical charm, and the characterisation is, generally speaking, deft
-and life-like. &lsquo;The White Peacock&rsquo; is a book not only worth
-reading but worth reckoning with, for we are inclined to think that its
-author has come to stay.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Morning Post</i>.</p>
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-<li>OUR MANIFOLD NATURE</li>
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-<p class="par"></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Admirers of Mrs. Grand will be glad to
-find in her new book &lsquo;Adnam&rsquo;s Orchard&rsquo; the same
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-<p class="par adTitle">THE REWARD OF VIRTUE</p>
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-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
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-but it is ... a spontaneous cleverness, innate, not laboriously
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-it.... For a first novel Miss Reeves&rsquo;s is a remarkable
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-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
-<p class="par">Author of &ldquo;The Garden of Contentment.&rdquo;</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Packed full of character and real
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-unconventional lines ... the situation is worked out with remarkable
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-triumphing over inadequacies of literary training by sheer force of
-sincerity and of glowing human sentiment.<span class="corr" id=
-"xd23e6324" title="Not in source">&rdquo;</span>&mdash;<i>Daily
-Telegraph</i>. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb343" href="#pb343" name=
-"pb343">15</a>]</span></p>
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-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
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-"adPrice">6/-</span></p>
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-&lsquo;The Adjustment&rsquo; to their library list.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The
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-escape and she takes it. Decidedly a book of swift movement and keen
-excitement. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb344" href="#pb344" name=
-"pb344">16</a>]</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE NOVELS OF LEO TOLSTOY</p>
-<p class="par adByline">Translated by CONSTANCE GARNETT</p>
-<p class="par adTitle"><a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
-"Link to Project Gutenberg ebook" href=
-"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1399">ANNA <span class="corr" id=
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-"adPrice">2/6 net</span></p>
-<p class="par adTitle">WAR AND PEACE <span class="adPrice">3/6
-net</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mrs. Garnett&rsquo;s translations from
-the Russian are always distinguished by most careful accuracy and a
-fine literary flavour. In this new rendering of Tolstoy she has
-surpassed herself.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Bookman</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;Mrs. Garnett&rsquo;s translation has all
-the ease and vigour which Matthew Arnold found in French versions of
-Russian novels and missed in English. She is indeed so successful that,
-but for the names, one might easily forget he was reading a foreign
-author.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>The Contemporary Review</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">THE NOVELS OF DOSTOEVSKY</p>
-<p class="par adByline">Translated by CONSTANCE GARNETT</p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;By the genius of Dostoevsky you are
-always in the presence of living, passionate characters. They are not
-puppets, they are not acting to keep the plot in motion. They are men
-and women&mdash;I should say you can hear them
-breathe&mdash;irresistibly moving to their appointed
-ends.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Evening News</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">I. <a class="pglink xd23e43" title=
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-<span class="adPrice">3/6 net</span></p>
-<p class="par adReview">&ldquo;No other writer perhaps has given to
-materials so ugly, not merely strength and life, but grave pathos and
-tragic beauty.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Times</i>.</p>
-<p class="par adTitle">II. THE IDIOT</p>
-<p class="par">Ready Shortly:</p>
-<p class="par">Now for the first time translated in full from the
-Russian by CONSTANCE GARNETT, translator of the Novels of TURGENEV and
-TOLSTOY.</p>
-<p class="par adBottomLine">21 BEDFORD STREET, LONDON, W.C.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="transcribernote">
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-href="http://www.pgdp.net/">www.pgdp.net</a>.</p>
-<h3 class="main">Encoding</h3>
-<p class="par first"></p>
-<h3 class="main">Revision History</h3>
-<ul>
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-</ul>
-<h3 class="main">External References</h3>
-<p>This Project Gutenberg eBook contains external references. These
-links may not work for you.</p>
-<h3 class="main">Corrections</h3>
-<p>The following corrections have been applied to the text:</p>
-<table class="correctiontable" summary=
-"Overview of corrections applied to the text.">
-<tr>
-<th>Page</th>
-<th>Source</th>
-<th>Correction</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e336">10</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4932">292</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&rdquo;</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Deleted</i>]</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e461">16</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&rdquo;</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&rsquo;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e901">43</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">premisses</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">premises</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1025">50</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&ldquo;</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&lsquo;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1073">52</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Not in source</i>]</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">,</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1076">52</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1183">62</a>, <a class="pageref" href=
-"#xd23e1188">62</a>, <a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1206">63</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4363">257</a>, <a class="pageref" href=
-"#xd23e4673">277</a>, <a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4693">278</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e5914">7</a>, <a class="pageref" href=
-"#xd23e5922">7</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Not in source</i>]</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">.</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e1773">96</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e2688">152</a>, <a class="pageref" href=
-"#xd23e3206">183</a>, <a class="pageref" href="#xd23e3250">185</a>,
-<a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4311">255</a>, <a class="pageref" href=
-"#xd23e4929">292</a>, <a class="pageref" href="#xd23e6324">14</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Not in source</i>]</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&rdquo;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e2849">162</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">maladorous</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">malodorous</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e2936">167</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Not in source</i>]</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">&ldquo;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e3626">209</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">your</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">you&rsquo;re</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4227">248</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">remainded</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">remained</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e4468">263</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">,</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">[<i>Deleted</i>]</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e5462">2</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">NE</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">NEW</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e5652">3</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">TRANQUILLITY</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">TRANQUILITY</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e5671">3</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">,</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">.</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e5730">4</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">Extraodinarily</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">Extraordinarily</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e6112">11</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">DAVEYS</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">DAVY&rsquo;S</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="width20"><a class="pageref" href="#xd23e6387">16</a></td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">KARENIN</td>
-<td class="width40 bottom">KARENINA</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-<div class="div1" id="toc">
-<h2 class="main">Table of Contents</h2>
-<table>
-<tr>
-<td class="tocDivNum">I.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="2"><a href="#bk1">THE NEW
-PLAGUE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#bk1">1</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">I.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch1">THE GOSLING
-FAMILY</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch1">3</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">II.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch2">THE OPINIONS OF
-JASPER THRALE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch2">19</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">III.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch3">LONDON&rsquo;S
-INCREDULITY</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch3">39</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">IV.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch4">MR BARKER&rsquo;S
-FLAIR</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch4">45</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">V.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch5">THE CLOSED
-DOOR</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch5">52</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">VI.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch6">DISASTER</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch6">63</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">VII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch7">PANIC</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch7">77</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">VIII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch8">GURNEY IN
-CORNWALL</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch8">89</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">IX.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch9">THE DEVOLUTION OF
-GEORGE GOSLING</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch9">98</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">X.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch10">EXODUS</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch10">121</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tocDivNum">II.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="2"><a href="#bk2">THE MARCH OF THE
-GOSLINGS</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#bk2">127</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XI.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch11">THE SILENT
-CITY</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch11">129</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch12">EMIGRANT</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch12">150</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XIII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href=
-"#ch13">DIFFERENCES</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch13">171</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XIV.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch14">AUNT MAY</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch14">186</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XV.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch15">FROM SUDBURY TO
-WYCOMBE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch15">196</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XVI.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch16">THE YOUNG BUTCHER
-OF HIGH WYCOMBE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch16">212</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tocDivNum">III.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="2"><a href="#bk3">WOMANKIND IN THE
-MAKING</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#bk3">227</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XVII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch17">LONDON TO
-MARLOW</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch17">229</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XVIII.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch18">MODES OF
-EXPRESSION</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch18">250</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XIX.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch19">ON THE
-FLOOD</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch19">283</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XX.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch20">THE TERRORS OF
-SPRING</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch20">297</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum">XXI.</td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#ch21">SMOKE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#ch21">304</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tocDivNum"></td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="2"><a href="#epi">EPILOGUE</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#epi">315</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td></td>
-<td class="tocDivNum"></td>
-<td class="tocDivTitle" colspan="1"><a href="#epi1">THE GREAT
-PLAN</a></td>
-<td class="tocPageNum"><a class="pageref" href="#epi1">317</a></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
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