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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>THE GILDED AGE, By Twain and Warner, Part 3</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+<style type="text/css">
+ <!--
+ body {background:#faebd7; margin:10%; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em;
+ margin-top: .75em;
+ margin-bottom: .75em; }
+ H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; }
+ HR { width: 33%; text-align: center; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97% }
+ .figleft {float: left;}
+ .figright {float: right;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 15%; margin-bottom: 0em;}
+ CENTER { padding: 10px;}
+ // -->
+</style>
+
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<h2>THE GILDED AGE, Part 3</h2>
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+
+Author: Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+Release Date: June 20, 2004 [EBook #5820]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 3. ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+
+<br><hr>
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+
+<center><h1>THE GILDED AGE</h1>
+</center>
+<center><h3>A Tale of Today</h3><br><br>
+</center>
+<center><h2>by <br><br>Mark Twain <br>and <br>Charles Dudley Warner</h2>
+</center><br><br>
+<center><h3>1873</h3>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+<center><h3>Part 3.</h3></center>
+
+<br><br>
+
+
+<center><a name="Bookcover"></a><img alt="Bookcover.jpg (118K)" src="images/Bookcover.jpg" height="1028" width="650">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<a name="Frontpiece"></a><center><img alt="Frontpiece.jpg (96K)" src="images/Frontpiece.jpg" height="863" width="571">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<center><a name="Titlepage"></a><img alt="Titlepage.jpg (38K)" src="images/Titlepage.jpg" height="993" width="650">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2>
+</center>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+<a href="#ch19">CHAPTER XIX </a><br>
+Harry Brierly Infatuated With Laura and Proposes She Visit Washington
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch20">CHAPTER XX</a><br>
+Senator Abner Dilwortliy Visits Hawkeye&mdash;Addresses the People and Makes
+the Acquaintance of Laura 186
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch21">CHAPTER XXI</a><br>
+Ruth Bolton at Fallkill Seminary&mdash;The Montagues&mdash;Ruth Becomes Quite
+Gay&mdash;Alice Montague
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch22">CHAPTER XXII</a><br>
+Philip and Harry Visit Fallkill&mdash;Harry Does the Agreeable to Ruth
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch23">CHAPTER XXIII</a><br>
+Harry at Washington Lobbying For An Appropriation For Stone's
+Landing &mdash;Philip in New York Studying Engineering
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch24">CHAPTER XXIV</a><br>
+Washington and Its Sights&mdash;The Appropriation Bill Reported From the
+Committee and Passed
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch25">CHAPTER XXV</a><br>
+Energetic Movements at Stone's Landing&mdash;Everything Booming&mdash;A Grand
+Smash Up
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch26">CHAPTER XXVI</a><br>
+The Boltons&mdash;Ruth at Home&mdash;Visitors and Speculations
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch27">CHAPTER XXVII</a><br>
+Col Sellers Comforts His Wife With His Views on the Prospects
+<br><br>
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<center><h2>ILLUSTRATIONS</h2>
+</center>
+
+<center>
+<table summary="">
+<tr><td>
+
+
+64.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p179">NOT EASILY REFERRED</a><br>
+65.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p188">ORDER, GENTLEMEN</a> <br>
+66.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p192">THE SENATOR'S WALK</a> <br>
+67.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p196">RESIDENCE OF SQUIRE MONTAGUE</a> <br>
+68.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p197">INSIDE THE MANSION</a> <br>
+69.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p200">RUTH DISSIPATING</a> <br>
+70.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p201">TAIL PIECE</a> <br>
+71.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p206">ANTICIPATION</a> <br>
+72.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p206">REALITY</a> <br>
+73.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p207">PHILIP HEARS HARRY ENTERTAINING RUTH</a> <br>
+74.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p209">AN ENTERTAINING FELLOW</a> <br>
+75.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p214">HARRY EXPLAINS BEFORE SENATE COMMITTEE</a> <br>
+76.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p215">PHILIP STUDYING</a> <br>
+77.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p218a">"KEEP OUT OF HERE, SIR!"</a> <br>
+78.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p218b">AN OLD ONE</a> <br>
+79.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p219">A PROMENADE OUTFIT</a> <br>
+80.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p221">REARED BY A GRATEFUL COUNTRY</a><br>
+81.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p224">BENEFIT OF POLITICAL INFLUENCE</a><br>
+82.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p227">TAIL PIECE</a> <br>
+83.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p229">VISIONS OF A HAPPY MAN</a> <br>
+84.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p231">EXODUS OF THE NATIVES</a> <br>
+85.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p232">HARRY BRIERLY FLIES FROM THE MOB</a> <br>
+86.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p234">ENJOYING THE BONFIRE</a> <br>
+87.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p240">BROTHER PLUM</a><br>
+88.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p241">RUTH AT HOME</a> <br>
+89.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#MapA">MAP OF THE SALT LICK BRANCH OF THE PACIFIC R. R.</a> <br>
+90.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p248">RESULT OF A STRAIGHT LINE</a> <br>
+
+
+
+</td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch19"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Mr. Harry Brierly drew his pay as an engineer while he was living at the
+City Hotel in Hawkeye. Mr. Thompson had been kind enough to say that it
+didn't make any difference whether he was with the corps or not; and
+although Harry protested to the Colonel daily and to Washington Hawkins
+that he must go back at once to the line and superintend the lay-out with
+reference to his contract, yet he did not go, but wrote instead long
+letters to Philip, instructing him to keep his eye out, and to let him
+know when any difficulty occurred that required his presence.</p>
+
+<p>Meantime Harry blossomed out in the society of Hawkeye, as he did in any
+society where fortune cast him and he had the slightest opportunity to
+expand. Indeed the talents of a rich and accomplished young fellow like
+Harry were not likely to go unappreciated in such a place. A land
+operator, engaged in vast speculations, a favorite in the select circles
+of New York, in correspondence with brokers and bankers, intimate with
+public men at Washington, one who could play the guitar and touch the
+banjo lightly, and who had an eye for a pretty girl, and knew the
+language of flattery, was welcome everywhere in Hawkeye. Even Miss Laura
+Hawkins thought it worth while to use her fascinations upon him, and to
+endeavor to entangle the volatile fellow in the meshes of her
+attractions.</p>
+
+<p>"Gad," says Harry to the Colonel, "she's a superb creature, she'd make a
+stir in New York, money or no money. There are men I know would give her
+a railroad or an opera house, or whatever she wanted&mdash;at least they'd
+promise."</p>
+
+<p>Harry had a way of looking at women as he looked at anything else in the
+world he wanted, and he half resolved to appropriate Miss Laura, during
+his stay in Hawkeye. Perhaps the Colonel divined his thoughts, or was
+offended at Harry's talk, for he replied,</p>
+
+<p>"No nonsense, Mr. Brierly. Nonsense won't do in Hawkeye, not with my
+friends. The Hawkins' blood is good blood, all the way from Tennessee.
+The Hawkinses are under the weather now, but their Tennessee property is
+millions when it comes into market."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, Colonel. Not the least offense intended. But you can see
+she is a fascinating woman. I was only thinking, as to this
+appropriation, now, what such a woman could do in Washington. All
+correct, too, all correct. Common thing, I assure you in Washington; the
+wives of senators, representatives, cabinet officers, all sorts of wives,
+and some who are not wives, use their influence. You want an
+appointment? Do you go to Senator X? Not much. You get on the right
+side of his wife. Is it an appropriation? You'd go 'straight to the
+Committee, or to the Interior office, I suppose? You'd learn better than
+that. It takes a woman to get any thing through the Land Office: I tell
+you, Miss Laura would fascinate an appropriation right through the Senate
+and the House of Representatives in one session, if she was in
+Washington, as your friend, Colonel, of course as your friend."</p>
+
+<p>"Would you have her sign our petition?" asked the Colonel, innocently.</p>
+
+<p>Harry laughed. "Women don't get anything by petitioning Congress; nobody
+does, that's for form. Petitions are referred somewhere, and that's the
+last of them; you can't refer a handsome woman so easily, when she is
+present. They prefer 'em mostly."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p179"></a><img alt="p179.jpg (41K)" src="images/p179.jpg" height="651" width="441">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The petition however was elaborately drawn up, with a glowing description
+of Napoleon and the adjacent country, and a statement of the absolute
+necessity to the prosperity of that region and of one of the stations on
+the great through route to the Pacific, of the, immediate improvement of
+Columbus River; to this was appended a map of the city and a survey of
+the river. It was signed by all the people at Stone's Landing who could
+write their names, by Col. Beriah Sellers, and the Colonel agreed to have
+the names headed by all the senators and representatives from the state
+and by a sprinkling of ex-governors and ex-members of congress. When
+completed it was a formidable document. Its preparation and that of more
+minute plots of the new city consumed the valuable time of Sellers and
+Harry for many weeks, and served to keep them both in the highest
+spirits.</p>
+
+<p>In the eyes of Washington Hawkins, Harry was a superior being, a man who
+was able to bring things to pass in a way that excited his enthusiasm.
+He never tired of listening to his stories of what he had done and of
+what he was going to do. As for Washington, Harry thought he was a man
+of ability and comprehension, but "too visionary," he told the Colonel.
+The Colonel said he might be right, but he had never noticed anything
+visionary about him.</p>
+
+<p>"He's got his plans, sir. God bless my soul, at his age, I was full of
+plans. But experience sobers a man, I never touch any thing now that
+hasn't been weighed in my judgment; and when Beriah Sellers puts his
+judgment on a thing, there it is."</p>
+
+<p>Whatever might have been Harry's intentions with regard to Laura, he saw
+more and more of her every day, until he got to be restless and nervous
+when he was not with her.</p>
+
+<p>That consummate artist in passion allowed him to believe that the
+fascination was mainly on his side, and so worked upon his vanity, while
+inflaming his ardor, that he scarcely knew what he was about. Her
+coolness and coyness were even made to appear the simple precautions of a
+modest timidity, and attracted him even more than the little tendernesses
+into which she was occasionally surprised. He could never be away from
+her long, day or evening; and in a short time their intimacy was the town
+talk. She played with him so adroitly that Harry thought she was
+absorbed in love for him, and yet he was amazed that he did not get on
+faster in his conquest.</p>
+
+<p>And when he thought of it, he was piqued as well. A country girl, poor
+enough, that was evident; living with her family in a cheap and most
+unattractive frame house, such as carpenters build in America, scantily
+furnished and unadorned; without the adventitious aids of dress or jewels
+or the fine manners of society&mdash;Harry couldn't understand it. But she
+fascinated him, and held him just beyond the line of absolute familiarity
+at the same time. While he was with her she made him forget that the
+Hawkins' house was nothing but a wooden tenement, with four small square
+rooms on the ground floor and a half story; it might have been a palace
+for aught he knew.</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps Laura was older than Harry. She was, at any rate, at that ripe
+age when beauty in woman seems more solid than in the budding period of
+girlhood, and she had come to understand her powers perfectly, and to
+know exactly how much of the susceptibility and archness of the girl it
+was profitable to retain. She saw that many women, with the best
+intentions, make a mistake of carrying too much girlishness into
+womanhood. Such a woman would have attracted Harry at any time, but only
+a woman with a cool brain and exquisite art could have made him lose his
+head in this way; for Harry thought himself a man of the world. The
+young fellow never dreamed that he was merely being experimented on; he
+was to her a man of another society and another culture, different from
+that she had any knowledge of except in books, and she was not unwilling
+to try on him the fascinations of her mind and person.</p>
+
+<p>For Laura had her dreams. She detested the narrow limits in which her
+lot was cast, she hated poverty. Much of her reading had been of modern
+works of fiction, written by her own sex, which had revealed to her
+something of her own powers and given her indeed, an exaggerated notion
+of the influence, the wealth, the position a woman may attain who has
+beauty and talent and ambition and a little culture, and is not too
+scrupulous in the use of them. She wanted to be rich, she wanted luxury,
+she wanted men at her feet, her slaves, and she had not&mdash;thanks to some
+of the novels she had read&mdash;the nicest discrimination between notoriety
+and reputation; perhaps she did not know how fatal notoriety usually is
+to the bloom of womanhood.</p>
+
+<p>With the other Hawkins children Laura had been brought up in the belief
+that they had inherited a fortune in the Tennessee Lands. She did not by
+any means share all the delusion of the family; but her brain was not
+seldom busy with schemes about it. Washington seemed to her only to
+dream of it and to be willing to wait for its riches to fall upon him in
+a golden shower; but she was impatient, and wished she were a man to take
+hold of the business.</p>
+
+<p>"You men must enjoy your schemes and your activity and liberty to go
+about the world," she said to Harry one day, when he had been talking of
+New York and Washington and his incessant engagements.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes," replied that martyr to business, "it's all well enough, if you
+don't have too much of it, but it only has one object."</p>
+
+<p>"What is that?"</p>
+
+<p>"If a woman doesn't know, it's useless to tell her. What do you suppose
+I am staying in Hawkeye for, week after week, when I ought to be with my
+corps?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose it's your business with Col. Sellers about Napoleon, you've
+always told me so," answered Laura, with a look intended to contradict
+her words.</p>
+
+<p>"And now I tell you that is all arranged, I suppose you'll tell me I
+ought to go?"</p>
+
+<p>"Harry!" exclaimed Laura, touching his arm and letting her pretty hand
+rest there a moment. "Why should I want you to go away? The only person
+in Hawkeye who understands me."</p>
+
+<p>"But you refuse to understand me," replied Harry, flattered but still
+petulant. "You are like an iceberg, when we are alone."</p>
+
+<p>Laura looked up with wonder in her great eyes, and something like a blush
+suffusing her face, followed by a look of langour that penetrated Harry's
+heart as if it had been longing.</p>
+
+<p>"Did I ever show any want of confidence in you, Harry?" And she gave him
+her hand, which Harry pressed with effusion&mdash;something in her manner told
+him that he must be content with that favor.</p>
+
+<p>It was always so. She excited his hopes and denied him, inflamed his
+passion and restrained it, and wound him in her toils day by day. To
+what purpose? It was keen delight to Laura to prove that she had power
+over men.</p>
+
+<p>Laura liked to hear about life at the east, and especially about the
+luxurious society in which Mr. Brierly moved when he was at home. It
+pleased her imagination to fancy herself a queen in it.</p>
+
+<p>"You should be a winter in Washington," Harry said.</p>
+
+<p>"But I have no acquaintances there."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't know any of the families of the congressmen? They like to have a
+pretty woman staying with them."</p>
+
+<p>"Not one."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose Col. Sellers should, have business there; say, about this
+Columbus River appropriation?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sellers!" and Laura laughed.</p>
+
+<p>"You needn't laugh. Queerer things have happened. Sellers knows
+everybody from Missouri, and from the West, too, for that matter. He'd
+introduce you to Washington life quick enough. It doesn't need a crowbar
+to break your way into society there as it does in Philadelphia. It's
+democratic, Washington is. Money or beauty will open any door. If I
+were a handsome woman, I shouldn't want any better place than the capital
+to pick up a prince or a fortune."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you," replied Laura. "But I prefer the quiet of home, and the
+love of those I know;" and her face wore a look of sweet contentment and
+unworldliness that finished Mr. Harry Brierly for the day.</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, the hint that Harry had dropped fell upon good ground, and
+bore fruit an hundred fold; it worked in her mind until she had built up
+a plan on it, and almost a career for herself. Why not, she said, why
+shouldn't I do as other women have done? She took the first opportunity
+to see Col. Sellers, and to sound him about the Washington visit. How
+was he getting on with his navigation scheme, would it be likely to take
+him from home to Jefferson City; or to Washington, perhaps?</p>
+
+<p>"Well, maybe. If the people of Napoleon want me to go to Washington, and
+look after that matter, I might tear myself from my home. It's been
+suggested to me, but&mdash;not a word of it to Mrs. Sellers and the children.
+Maybe they wouldn't like to think of their father in Washington. But
+Dilworthy, Senator Dilworthy, says to me, 'Colonel, you are the man, you
+could influence more votes than any one else on such a measure, an old
+settler, a man of the people, you know the wants of Missouri; you've a
+respect for religion too, says he, and know how the cause of the gospel
+goes with improvements: Which is true enough, Miss Laura, and hasn't been
+enough thought of in connection with Napoleon. He's an able man,
+Dilworthy, and a good man. A man has got to be good to succeed as he
+has. He's only been in Congress a few years, and he must be worth a
+million. First thing in the morning when he stayed with me he asked
+about family prayers, whether we had 'em before or after breakfast.
+I hated to disappoint the Senator, but I had to out with it, tell him we
+didn't have 'em, not steady. He said he understood, business
+interruptions and all that, some men were well enough without, but as for
+him he never neglected the ordinances of religion. He doubted if the
+Columbus River appropriation would succeed if we did not invoke the
+Divine Blessing on it."</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps it is unnecessary to say to the reader that Senator Dilworthy had
+not stayed with Col. Sellers while he was in Hawkeye; this visit to his
+house being only one of the Colonel's hallucinations&mdash;one of those
+instant creations of his fertile fancy, which were always flashing into
+his brain and out of his mouth in the course of any conversation and
+without interrupting the flow of it.</p>
+
+<p>During the summer Philip rode across the country and made a short visit
+in Hawkeye, giving Harry an opportunity to show him the progress that he
+and the Colonel had made in their operation at Stone's Landing, to
+introduce him also to Laura, and to borrow a little money when he
+departed. Harry bragged about his conquest, as was his habit, and took
+Philip round to see his western prize.</p>
+
+<p>Laura received Mr. Philip with a courtesy and a slight hauteur that
+rather surprised and not a little interested him. He saw at once that
+she was older than Harry, and soon made up his mind that she was leading
+his friend a country dance to which he was unaccustomed. At least he
+thought he saw that, and half hinted as much to Harry, who flared up at
+once; but on a second visit Philip was not so sure, the young lady was
+certainly kind and friendly and almost confiding with Harry, and treated
+Philip with the greatest consideration. She deferred to his opinions,
+and listened attentively when he talked, and in time met his frank manner
+with an equal frankness, so that he was quite convinced that whatever she
+might feel towards Harry, she was sincere with him. Perhaps his manly
+way did win her liking. Perhaps in her mind, she compared him with
+Harry, and recognized in him a man to whom a woman might give her whole
+soul, recklessly and with little care if she lost it. Philip was not
+invincible to her beauty nor to the intellectual charm of her presence.</p>
+
+<p>The week seemed very short that he passed in Hawkeye, and when he bade
+Laura good by, he seemed to have known her a year.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall see you again, Mr. Sterling," she said as she gave him her
+hand, with just a shade of sadness in her handsome eyes.</p>
+
+<p>And when he turned away she followed him with a look that might have
+disturbed his serenity, if he had not at the moment had a little square
+letter in his breast pocket, dated at Philadelphia, and signed "Ruth."</p>
+
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch20"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>The visit of Senator Abner Dilworthy was an event in Hawkeye. When a
+Senator, whose place is in Washington moving among the Great and guiding
+the destinies of the nation, condescends to mingle among the people and
+accept the hospitalities of such a place as Hawkeye, the honor is not
+considered a light one. All, parties are flattered by it and politics
+are forgotten in the presence of one so distinguished among his fellows.</p>
+
+<p>Senator Dilworthy, who was from a neighboring state, had been a Unionist
+in the darkest days of his country, and had thriven by it, but was that
+any reason why Col. Sellers, who had been a confederate and had not
+thriven by it, should give him the cold shoulder?</p>
+
+<p>The Senator was the guest of his old friend Gen. Boswell, but it almost
+appeared that he was indebted to Col. Sellers for the unreserved
+hospitalities of the town. It was the large hearted Colonel who, in a
+manner, gave him the freedom of the city.</p>
+
+<p>"You are known here, sir," said the Colonel, "and Hawkeye is proud of
+you. You will find every door open, and a welcome at every hearthstone.
+I should insist upon your going to my house, if you were not claimed by
+your older friend Gen. Boswell. But you will mingle with our people, and
+you will see here developments that will surprise you."</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel was so profuse in his hospitality that he must have made the
+impression upon himself that he had entertained the Senator at his own
+mansion during his stay; at any rate, he afterwards always spoke of him
+as his guest, and not seldom referred to the Senator's relish of certain
+viands on his table. He did, in fact, press him to dine upon the morning
+of the day the Senator was going away.</p>
+
+<p>Senator Dilworthy was large and portly, though not tall&mdash;a pleasant
+spoken man, a popular man with the people.</p>
+
+<p>He took a lively interest in the town and all the surrounding country,
+and made many inquiries as to the progress of agriculture, of education,
+and of religion, and especially as to the condition of the emancipated
+race.</p>
+
+<p>"Providence," he said, "has placed them in our hands, and although you
+and I, General, might have chosen a different destiny for them, under the
+Constitution, yet Providence knows best."</p>
+
+<p>"You can't do much with 'em," interrupted Col. Sellers. "They are a
+speculating race, sir, disinclined to work for white folks without
+security, planning how to live by only working for themselves. Idle,
+sir, there's my garden just a ruin of weeds. Nothing practical in 'em."</p>
+
+<p>"There is some truth in your observation, Colonel, but you must educate
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"You educate the niggro and you make him more speculating than he was
+before. If he won't stick to any industry except for himself now, what
+will he do then?"</p>
+
+<p>"But, Colonel, the negro when educated will be more able to make his
+speculations fruitful."</p>
+
+<p>"Never, sir, never. He would only have a wider scope to injure himself.
+A niggro has no grasp, sir. Now, a white man can conceive great
+operations, and carry them out; a niggro can't."</p>
+
+<p>"Still," replied the Senator, "granting that he might injure himself in a
+worldly point of view, his elevation through education would multiply his
+chances for the hereafter&mdash;which is the important thing after all,
+Colonel. And no matter what the result is, we must fulfill our duty by
+this being."</p>
+
+<p>"I'd elevate his soul," promptly responded the Colonel; "that's just it;
+you can't make his soul too immortal, but I wouldn't touch him, himself.
+Yes, sir! make his soul immortal, but don't disturb the niggro as he
+is."</p>
+
+<p>Of course one of the entertainments offered the Senator was a public
+reception, held in the court house, at which he made a speech to his
+fellow citizens. Col. Sellers was master of ceremonies. He escorted the
+band from the city hotel to Gen. Boswell's; he marshalled the procession
+of Masons, of Odd Fellows, and of Firemen, the Good Templars, the Sons of
+Temperance, the Cadets of Temperance, the Daughters of Rebecca, the
+Sunday School children, and citizens generally, which followed the
+Senator to the court house; he bustled about the room long after every
+one else was seated, and loudly cried "Order!" in the dead silence which
+preceded the introduction of the Senator by Gen. Boswell. The occasion
+was one to call out his finest powers of personal appearance, and one he
+long dwelt on with pleasure.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p188"></a><img alt="p188.jpg (36K)" src="images/p188.jpg" height="343" width="519">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>This not being an edition of the Congressional Globe it is impossible to
+give Senator Dilworthy's speech in full. He began somewhat as follows:</p>
+
+<p>"Fellow citizens: It gives me great pleasure to thus meet and mingle with
+you, to lay aside for a moment the heavy duties of an official and
+burdensome station, and confer in familiar converse with my friends in
+your great state. The good opinion of my fellow citizens of all sections
+is the sweetest solace in all my anxieties. I look forward with longing
+to the time when I can lay aside the cares of office&mdash;" ["dam sight,"
+shouted a tipsy fellow near the door. Cries of "put him out."]</p>
+
+<p>"My friends, do not remove him. Let the misguided man stay. I see that
+he is a victim of that evil which is swallowing up public virtue and
+sapping the foundation of society. As I was saying, when I can lay down
+the cares of office and retire to the sweets of private life in some such
+sweet, peaceful, intelligent, wide-awake and patriotic place as Hawkeye
+(applause). I have traveled much, I have seen all parts of our glorious
+union, but I have never seen a lovelier village than yours, or one that
+has more signs of commercial and industrial and religious
+prosperity&mdash;(more applause)."</p>
+
+<p>The Senator then launched into a sketch of our great country, and dwelt
+for an hour or more upon its prosperity and the dangers which threatened
+it.</p>
+
+<p>He then touched reverently upon the institutions of religion, and upon
+the necessity of private purity, if we were to have any public morality.
+"I trust," he said, "that there are children within the sound of my
+voice," and after some remarks to them, the Senator closed with an
+apostrophe to "the genius of American Liberty, walking with the Sunday
+School in one hand and Temperance in the other up the glorified steps of
+the National Capitol."</p>
+
+<p>Col. Sellers did not of course lose the opportunity to impress upon so
+influential a person as the Senator the desirability of improving the
+navigation of Columbus river. He and Mr. Brierly took the Senator over
+to Napoleon and opened to him their plan. It was a plan that the Senator
+could understand without a great deal of explanation, for he seemed to be
+familiar with the like improvements elsewhere. When, however, they
+reached Stone's Landing the Senator looked about him and inquired,</p>
+
+<p>"Is this Napoleon?"</p>
+
+<p>"This is the nucleus, the nucleus," said the Colonel, unrolling his map.
+"Here is the deepo, the church, the City Hall and so on."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, I see. How far from here is Columbus River? Does that stream
+empty&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"That, why, that's Goose Run. Thar ain't no Columbus, thout'n it's over
+to Hawkeye," interrupted one of the citizens, who had come out to stare
+at the strangers. "A railroad come here last summer, but it haint been
+here no mo'."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir," the Colonel hastened to explain, "in the old records Columbus
+River is called Goose Run. You see how it sweeps round the
+town-forty-nine miles to the Missouri; sloop navigation all the way pretty much,
+drains this whole country; when it's improved steamboats will run right
+up here. It's got to be enlarged, deepened. You see by the map.
+Columbus River. This country must have water communication!"</p>
+
+<p>"You'll want a considerable appropriation, Col. Sellers.</p>
+
+<p>"I should say a million; is that your figure Mr. Brierly."</p>
+
+<p>"According to our surveys," said Harry, "a million would do it; a million
+spent on the river would make Napoleon worth two millions at least."</p>
+
+<p>"I see," nodded the Senator. "But you'd better begin by asking only for
+two or three hundred thousand, the usual way. You can begin to sell town
+lots on that appropriation you know."</p>
+
+<p>The Senator, himself, to do him justice, was not very much interested in
+the country or the stream, but he favored the appropriation, and he gave
+the Colonel and Mr. Brierly to and understand that he would endeavor to
+get it through. Harry, who thought he was shrewd and understood
+Washington, suggested an interest.</p>
+
+<p>But he saw that the Senator was wounded by the suggestion.</p>
+
+<p>"You will offend me by repeating such an observation," he said.
+"Whatever I do will be for the public interest. It will require a
+portion of the appropriation for necessary expenses, and I am sorry to
+say that there are members who will have to be seen. But you can reckon
+upon my humble services."</p>
+
+<p>This aspect of the subject was not again alluded to. The Senator
+possessed himself of the facts, not from his observation of the ground,
+but from the lips of Col. Sellers, and laid the appropriation scheme away
+among his other plans for benefiting the public.</p>
+
+<p>It was on this visit also that the Senator made the acquaintance of Mr.
+Washington Hawkins, and was greatly taken with his innocence, his
+guileless manner and perhaps with his ready adaptability to enter upon
+any plan proposed.</p>
+
+<p>Col. Sellers was pleased to see this interest that Washington had
+awakened, especially since it was likely to further his expectations with
+regard to the Tennessee lands; the Senator having remarked to the
+Colonel, that he delighted to help any deserving young man, when the
+promotion of a private advantage could at the same time be made to
+contribute to the general good. And he did not doubt that this was an
+opportunity of that kind.</p>
+
+<p>The result of several conferences with Washington was that the Senator
+proposed that he should go to Washington with him and become his private
+secretary and the secretary of his committee; a proposal which was
+eagerly accepted.</p>
+
+<p>The Senator spent Sunday in Hawkeye and attended church. He cheered the
+heart of the worthy and zealous minister by an expression of his sympathy
+in his labors, and by many inquiries in regard to the religious state of
+the region. It was not a very promising state, and the good man felt how
+much lighter his task would be, if he had the aid of such a man as
+Senator Dilworthy.</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad to see, my dear sir," said the Senator, "that you give them
+the doctrines. It is owing to a neglect of the doctrines, that there is
+such a fearful falling away in the country. I wish that we might have
+you in Washington&mdash;as chaplain, now, in the senate."</p>
+
+<p>The good man could not but be a little flattered, and if sometimes,
+thereafter, in his discouraging work, he allowed the thought that he
+might perhaps be called to Washington as chaplain of the Senate, to cheer
+him, who can wonder. The Senator's commendation at least did one service
+for him, it elevated him in the opinion of Hawkeye.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p192"></a><img alt="p192.jpg (20K)" src="images/p192.jpg" height="471" width="361">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Laura was at church alone that day, and Mr. Brierly walked home with her.
+A part of their way lay with that of General Boswell and Senator
+Dilworthy, and introductions were made. Laura had her own reasons for
+wishing to know the Senator, and the Senator was not a man who could be
+called indifferent to charms such as hers. That meek young lady so
+commended herself to him in the short walk, that he announced his
+intentions of paying his respects to her the next day, an intention which
+Harry received glumly; and when the Senator was out of hearing he called
+him "an old fool."</p>
+
+<p>"Fie," said Laura, "I do believe you are jealous, Harry. He is a very
+pleasant man. He said you were a young man of great promise."</p>
+
+<p>The Senator did call next day, and the result of his visit was that he
+was confirmed in his impression that there was something about him very
+attractive to ladies. He saw Laura again and again daring his stay, and
+felt more and more the subtle influence of her feminine beauty, which
+every man felt who came near her.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was beside himself with rage while the Senator remained in town;
+he declared that women were always ready to drop any man for higher game;
+and he attributed his own ill-luck to the Senator's appearance. The
+fellow was in fact crazy about her beauty and ready to beat his brains
+out in chagrin. Perhaps Laura enjoyed his torment, but she soothed him
+with blandishments that increased his ardor, and she smiled to herself to
+think that he had, with all his protestations of love, never spoken of
+marriage. Probably the vivacious fellow never had thought of it. At any
+rate when he at length went away from Hawkeye he was no nearer it. But
+there was no telling to what desperate lengths his passion might not
+carry him.</p>
+
+<p>Laura bade him good bye with tender regret, which, however, did not
+disturb her peace or interfere with her plans. The visit of Senator
+Dilworthy had become of more importance to her, and it by and by bore the
+fruit she longed for, in an invitation to visit his family in the
+National Capital during the winter session of Congress.</p>
+
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch21"></a>CHAPTER XXI.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+<br> O lift your natures up:
+<br> Embrace our aims: work out your freedom. Girls,
+<br> Knowledge is now no more a fountain sealed;
+<br> Drink deep until the habits of the slave,
+<br> The sins of emptiness, gossip and spite
+<br> And slander, die.
+<br>
+<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Princess.
+<br>
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+<p>Whether medicine is a science, or only an empirical method of getting a
+living out of the ignorance of the human race, Ruth found before her
+first term was over at the medical school that there were other things
+she needed to know quite as much as that which is taught in medical
+books, and that she could never satisfy her aspirations without more
+general culture.</p>
+
+<p>"Does your doctor know any thing&mdash;I don't mean about medicine, but about
+things in general, is he a man of information and good sense?" once asked
+an old practitioner. "If he doesn't know any thing but medicine the
+chance is he doesn't know that:"</p>
+
+<p>The close application to her special study was beginning to tell upon
+Ruth's delicate health also, and the summer brought with it only
+weariness and indisposition for any mental effort.</p>
+
+<p>In this condition of mind and body the quiet of her home and the
+unexciting companionship of those about her were more than ever tiresome.</p>
+
+<p>She followed with more interest Philip's sparkling account of his life
+in the west, and longed for his experiences, and to know some of those
+people of a world so different from here, who alternately amused and
+displeased him. He at least was learning the world, the good and the bad
+of it, as must happen to every one who accomplishes anything in it.</p>
+
+<p>But what, Ruth wrote, could a woman do, tied up by custom, and cast into
+particular circumstances out of which it was almost impossible to
+extricate herself? Philip thought that he would go some day and
+extricate Ruth, but he did not write that, for he had the instinct to
+know that this was not the extrication she dreamed of, and that she must
+find out by her own experience what her heart really wanted.</p>
+
+<p>Philip was not a philosopher, to be sure, but he had the old fashioned
+notion, that whatever a woman's theories of life might be, she would come
+round to matrimony, only give her time. He could indeed recall to mind
+one woman&mdash;and he never knew a nobler&mdash;whose whole soul was devoted and
+who believed that her life was consecrated to a certain benevolent
+project in singleness of life, who yielded to the touch of matrimony, as
+an icicle yields to a sunbeam.</p>
+
+<p>Neither at home nor elsewhere did Ruth utter any complaint, or admit any
+weariness or doubt of her ability to pursue the path she had marked out
+for herself. But her mother saw clearly enough her struggle with
+infirmity, and was not deceived by either her gaiety or by the cheerful
+composure which she carried into all the ordinary duties that fell to
+her. She saw plainly enough that Ruth needed an entire change of scene
+and of occupation, and perhaps she believed that such a change, with the
+knowledge of the world it would bring, would divert Ruth from a course
+for which she felt she was physically entirely unfitted.</p>
+
+<p>It therefore suited the wishes of all concerned, when autumn came, that
+Ruth should go away to school. She selected a large New England
+Seminary, of which she had often heard Philip speak, which was attended
+by both sexes and offered almost collegiate advantages of education.
+Thither she went in September, and began for the second time in the year
+a life new to her.</p>
+
+<p>The Seminary was the chief feature of Fallkill, a village of two to three
+thousand inhabitants. It was a prosperous school, with three hundred
+students, a large corps of teachers, men and women, and with a venerable
+rusty row of academic buildings on the shaded square of the town. The
+students lodged and boarded in private families in the place, and so it
+came about that while the school did a great deal to support the town,
+the town gave the students society and the sweet influences of home life.
+It is at least respectful to say that the influences of home life are
+sweet.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth's home, by the intervention of Philip, was in a family&mdash;one of the
+rare exceptions in life or in fiction&mdash;that had never known better days.
+The Montagues, it is perhaps well to say, had intended to come over in
+the Mayflower, but were detained at Delft Haven by the illness of a
+child. They came over to Massachusetts Bay in another vessel, and thus
+escaped the onus of that brevet nobility under which the successors of
+the Mayflower Pilgrims have descended. Having no factitious weight of
+dignity to carry, the Montagues steadily improved their condition from
+the day they landed, and they were never more vigorous or prosperous than
+at the date of this narrative. With character compacted by the rigid
+Puritan discipline of more than two centuries, they had retained its
+strength and purity and thrown off its narrowness, and were now
+blossoming under the generous modern influences. Squire Oliver Montague,
+a lawyer who had retired from the practice of his profession except in
+rare cases, dwelt in a square old fashioned New England mansion a quarter of a mile away from
+the green.
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p196"></a><img alt="p196.jpg (15K)" src="images/p196.jpg" height="255" width="299">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It was called a mansion because it stood alone with ample
+fields about it, and had an avenue of trees leading to it from the road,
+and on the west commanded a view of a pretty little lake with gentle
+slopes and nodding were now blossoming under the generous modern
+influences. Squire Oliver Montague, a lawyer who had retired from the
+practice of his profession except in rare cases, dwelt in a square old
+fashioned New England groves. But it was just a plain, roomy house,
+capable of extending to many guests an unpretending hospitality.</p>
+
+<p>The family consisted of the Squire and his wife, a son and a daughter
+married and not at home, a son in college at Cambridge, another son at
+the Seminary, and a daughter Alice, who was a year or more older than
+Ruth. Having only riches enough to be able to gratify reasonable
+desires, and yet make their gratifications always a novelty and a
+pleasure, the family occupied that just mean in life which is so rarely
+attained, and still more rarely enjoyed without discontent.</p>
+
+<p>If Ruth did not find so much luxury in the house as in her own home,
+there were evidences of culture, of intellectual activity and of a zest
+in the affairs of all the world, which greatly impressed her. Every room
+had its book-cases or book-shelves, and was more or less a library; upon
+every table was liable to be a litter of new books, fresh periodicals and
+daily newspapers.
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p197"></a><img alt="p197.jpg (16K)" src="images/p197.jpg" height="285" width="287">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>There were plants in the sunny windows and some choice
+engravings on the walls, with bits of color in oil or water-colors;
+the piano was sure to be open and strewn with music; and there were
+photographs and little souvenirs here and there of foreign travel.
+An absence of any "what-pots" in the corners with rows of cheerful
+shells, and Hindoo gods, and Chinese idols, and nests of use less boxes
+of lacquered wood, might be taken as denoting a languidness in the family
+concerning foreign missions, but perhaps unjustly.</p>
+
+<p>At any rate the life of the world flowed freely into this hospitable
+house, and there was always so much talk there of the news of the day,
+of the new books and of authors, of Boston radicalism and New York
+civilization, and the virtue of Congress, that small gossip stood a very
+poor chance.</p>
+
+<p>All this was in many ways so new to Ruth that she seemed to have passed
+into another world, in which she experienced a freedom and a mental
+exhilaration unknown to her before. Under this influence she entered
+upon her studies with keen enjoyment, finding for a time all the
+relaxation she needed, in the charming social life at the Montague house.</p>
+
+<p>It is strange, she wrote to Philip, in one of her occasional letters,
+that you never told me more about this delightful family, and scarcely
+mentioned Alice who is the life of it, just the noblest girl, unselfish,
+knows how to do so many things, with lots of talent, with a dry humor,
+and an odd way of looking at things, and yet quiet and even serious
+often&mdash;one of your "capable" New England girls. We shall be great
+friends. It had never occurred to Philip that there was any thing
+extraordinary about the family that needed mention. He knew dozens of
+girls like Alice, he thought to himself, but only one like Ruth.</p>
+
+<p>Good friends the two girls were from the beginning. Ruth was a study to
+Alice; the product of a culture entirely foreign to her experience, so
+much a child in some things, so much a woman in others; and Ruth in turn,
+it must be confessed, probing Alice sometimes with her serious grey eyes,
+wondered what her object in life was, and whether she had any purpose
+beyond living as she now saw her. For she could scarcely conceive of a
+life that should not be devoted to the accomplishment of some definite
+work, and she had-no doubt that in her own case everything else would
+yield to the professional career she had marked out.</p>
+
+<p>"So you know Philip Sterling," said Ruth one day as the girls sat at
+their sewing. Ruth never embroidered, and never sewed when she could
+avoid it. Bless her.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes, we are old friends. Philip used to come to Fallkill often while
+he was in college. He was once rusticated here for a term."</p>
+
+<p>"Rusticated?"</p>
+
+<p>"Suspended for some College scrape. He was a great favorite here.
+Father and he were famous friends. Father said that Philip had no end of
+nonsense in him and was always blundering into something, but he was a
+royal good fellow and would come out all right."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you think he was fickle?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I never thought whether he was or not," replied Alice looking up.
+"I suppose he was always in love with some girl or another, as college
+boys are. He used to make me his confidant now and then, and be terribly
+in the dumps."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did he come to you?" pursued Ruth you were younger than he."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure I don't know. He was at our house a good deal. Once at a
+picnic by the lake, at the risk of his own life, he saved sister Millie
+from drowning, and we all liked to have him here. Perhaps he thought as
+he had saved one sister, the other ought to help him when he was in
+trouble. I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>The fact was that Alice was a person who invited confidences, because she
+never betrayed them, and gave abundant sympathy in return. There are
+persons, whom we all know, to whom human confidences, troubles and
+heart-aches flow as naturally its streams to a placid lake.</p>
+
+<p>This is not a history of Fallkill, nor of the Montague family, worthy as
+both are of that honor, and this narrative cannot be diverted into long
+loitering with them. If the reader visits the village to-day, he will
+doubtless be pointed out the Montague dwelling, where Ruth lived, the
+cross-lots path she traversed to the Seminary, and the venerable chapel
+with its cracked bell.</p>
+
+<p>In the little society of the place, the Quaker girl was a favorite, and
+no considerable social gathering or pleasure party was thought complete
+without her. There was something in this seemingly transparent and yet
+deep character, in her childlike gaiety and enjoyment of the society
+about her, and in her not seldom absorption in herself, that would have
+made her long remembered there if no events had subsequently occurred to
+recall her to mind.</p>
+
+<p>To the surprise of Alice, Ruth took to the small gaieties of the village
+with a zest of enjoyment that seemed foreign to one who had devoted her
+life to a serious profession from the highest motives. Alice liked
+society well enough, she thought, but there was nothing exciting in that
+of Fallkill, nor anything novel in the attentions of the well-bred young
+gentlemen one met in it. It must have worn a different aspect to Ruth,
+for she entered into its pleasures at first with curiosity, and then with
+interest and finally with a kind of staid abandon that no one would have
+deemed possible for her. Parties, picnics, rowing-matches, moonlight
+strolls, nutting expeditions in the October woods,&mdash;Alice declared that
+it was a whirl of dissipation. The fondness of Ruth, which was scarcely
+disguised, for the company of agreeable young fellows, who talked
+nothings, gave Alice opportunity for no end of banter.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p200"></a><img alt="p200.jpg (50K)" src="images/p200.jpg" height="469" width="571">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Do you look upon them as I subjects, dear?" she would ask.</p>
+
+<p>And Ruth laughed her merriest laugh, and then looked sober again.
+Perhaps she was thinking, after all, whether she knew herself.</p>
+
+<p>If you should rear a duck in the heart of the Sahara, no doubt it would
+swim if you brought it to the Nile.</p>
+
+<p>Surely no one would have predicted when Ruth left Philadelphia that she
+would become absorbed to this extent, and so happy, in a life so unlike
+that she thought she desired. But no one can tell how a woman will act
+under any circumstances. The reason novelists nearly always fail in
+depicting women when they make them act, is that they let them do what
+they have observed some woman has done at sometime or another. And that
+is where they make a mistake; for a woman will never do again what has
+been done before. It is this uncertainty that causes women, considered
+as materials for fiction, to be so interesting to themselves and to
+others.</p>
+
+<p>As the fall went on and the winter, Ruth did not distinguish herself
+greatly at the Fallkill Seminary as a student, a fact that apparently
+gave her no anxiety, and did not diminish her enjoyment of a new sort of
+power which had awakened within her.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p201"></a><img alt="p201.jpg (25K)" src="images/p201.jpg" height="277" width="421">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch22"></a>CHAPTER XXII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>In mid-winter, an event occurred of unusual interest to the inhabitants
+of the Montague house, and to the friends of the young ladies who sought
+their society.</p>
+
+<p>This was the arrival at the Sassacua Hotel of two young gentlemen from
+the west.</p>
+
+<p>It is the fashion in New England to give Indian names to the public
+houses, not that the late lamented savage knew how to keep a hotel, but
+that his warlike name may impress the traveler who humbly craves shelter
+there, and make him grateful to the noble and gentlemanly clerk if he is
+allowed to depart with his scalp safe.</p>
+
+<p>The two young gentlemen were neither students for the Fallkill Seminary,
+nor lecturers on physiology, nor yet life assurance solicitors, three
+suppositions that almost exhausted the guessing power of the people at
+the hotel in respect to the names of "Philip Sterling and Henry Brierly,
+Missouri," on the register. They were handsome enough fellows, that was
+evident, browned by out-door exposure, and with a free and lordly way
+about them that almost awed the hotel clerk himself. Indeed, he very
+soon set down Mr. Brierly as a gentleman of large fortune, with enormous
+interests on his shoulders. Harry had a way of casually mentioning
+western investments, through lines, the freighting business, and the
+route through the Indian territory to Lower California, which was
+calculated to give an importance to his lightest word.</p>
+
+<p>"You've a pleasant town here, sir, and the most comfortable looking hotel
+I've seen out of New York," said Harry to the clerk; "we shall stay here
+a few days if you can give us a roomy suite of apartments."</p>
+
+<p>Harry usually had the best of everything, wherever he went, as such
+fellows always do have in this accommodating world. Philip would have
+been quite content with less expensive quarters, but there was no
+resisting Harry's generosity in such matters.</p>
+
+<p>Railroad surveying and real-estate operations were at a standstill during
+the winter in Missouri, and the young men had taken advantage of the lull
+to come east, Philip to see if there was any disposition in his friends,
+the railway contractors, to give him a share in the Salt Lick Union
+Pacific Extension, and Harry to open out to his uncle the prospects of
+the new city at Stone's Landing, and to procure congressional
+appropriations for the harbor and for making Goose Run navigable. Harry
+had with him a map of that noble stream and of the harbor, with a perfect
+net-work of railroads centering in it, pictures of wharves, crowded with
+steamboats, and of huge grain-elevators on the bank, all of which grew
+out of the combined imaginations of Col. Sellers and Mr. Brierly. The
+Colonel had entire confidence in Harry's influence with Wall street, and
+with congressmen, to bring about the consummation of their scheme, and he
+waited his return in the empty house at Hawkeye, feeding his pinched
+family upon the most gorgeous expectations with a reckless prodigality.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't let 'em into the thing more than is necessary," says the Colonel
+to Harry; "give 'em a small interest; a lot apiece in the suburbs of the
+Landing ought to do a congressman, but I reckon you'll have to mortgage a
+part of the city itself to the brokers."</p>
+
+<p>Harry did not find that eagerness to lend money on Stone's Landing in
+Wall street which Col. Sellers had expected, (it had seen too many such
+maps as he exhibited), although his uncle and some of the brokers looked
+with more favor on the appropriation for improving the navigation of
+Columbus River, and were not disinclined to form a company for that
+purpose. An appropriation was a tangible thing, if you could get hold of
+it, and it made little difference what it was appropriated for, so long
+as you got hold of it.</p>
+
+<p>Pending these weighty negotiations, Philip has persuaded Harry to take a
+little run up to Fallkill, a not difficult task, for that young man would
+at any time have turned his back upon all the land in the West at sight
+of a new and pretty face, and he had, it must be confessed, a facility in
+love making which made it not at all an interference with the more
+serious business of life. He could not, to be sure, conceive how Philip
+could be interested in a young lady who was studying medicine, but he had
+no objection to going, for he did not doubt that there were other girls
+in Fallkill who were worth a week's attention.</p>
+
+<p>The young men were received at the house of the Montagues with the
+hospitality which never failed there.</p>
+
+<p>"We are glad to see you again," exclaimed the Squire heartily, "you are
+welcome Mr. Brierly, any friend of Phil's is welcome at our house"</p>
+
+<p>"It's more like home to me, than any place except my own home," cried
+Philip, as he looked about the cheerful house and went through a general
+hand-shaking.</p>
+
+<p>"It's a long time, though, since you have been here to say so," Alice
+said, with her father's frankness of manner; "and I suspect we owe the
+visit now to your sudden interest in the Fallkill Seminary."</p>
+
+<p>Philip's color came, as it had an awkward way of doing in his tell-tale
+face, but before he could stammer a reply, Harry came in with,</p>
+
+<p>"That accounts for Phil's wish to build a Seminary at Stone's Landing,
+our place in Missouri, when Col. Sellers insisted it should be a
+University. Phil appears to have a weakness for Seminaries."</p>
+
+<p>"It would have been better for your friend Sellers," retorted Philip,
+"if he had had a weakness for district schools. Col. Sellers, Miss
+Alice, is a great friend of Harry's, who is always trying to build a
+house by beginning at the top."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose it's as easy to build a University on paper as a Seminary, and
+it looks better," was Harry's reflection; at which the Squire laughed,
+and said he quite agreed with him. The old gentleman understood Stone's
+Landing a good deal better than he would have done after an hour's talk
+with either of it's expectant proprietors.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment, and while Philip was trying to frame a question that he
+found it exceedingly difficult to put into words, the door opened
+quietly, and Ruth entered. Taking in the, group with a quick glance, her
+eye lighted up, and with a merry smile she advanced and shook hands with
+Philip. She was so unconstrained and sincerely cordial, that it made
+that hero of the west feel somehow young, and very ill at ease.</p>
+
+<p>For months and months he had thought of this meeting and pictured it to
+himself a hundred times, but he had never imagined it would be like this.
+He should meet Ruth unexpectedly, as she was walking alone from the
+school, perhaps, or entering the room where he was waiting for her, and
+she would cry "Oh! Phil," and then check herself, and perhaps blush, and
+Philip calm but eager and enthusiastic, would reassure her by his warm
+manner, and he would take her hand impressively, and she would look up
+timidly, and, after his' long absence, perhaps he would be permitted to
+Good heavens, how many times he had come to this point, and wondered if
+it could happen so. Well, well; he had never supposed that he should be
+the one embarrassed, and above all by a sincere and cordial welcome.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p206"></a><img alt="p206.jpg (42K)" src="images/p206.jpg" height="497" width="595">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"We heard you were at the Sassacus House," were Ruth's first words; "and
+this I suppose is your friend?"</p>
+
+<p>"I beg your pardon," Philip at length blundered out, "this is Mr. Brierly
+of whom I have written you."</p>
+
+<p>And Ruth welcomed Harry with a friendliness that Philip thought was due
+to his friend, to be sure, but which seemed to him too level with her
+reception of himself, but which Harry received as his due from the other
+sex.</p>
+
+<p>Questions were asked about the journey and about the West, and the
+conversation became a general one, until Philip at length found himself
+talking with the Squire in relation to land and railroads and things he
+couldn't keep his mind on especially as he heard Ruth and Harry in an
+animated discourse, and caught the words "New York," and "opera," and
+"reception," and knew that Harry was giving his imagination full range in
+the world of fashion.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p207"></a><img alt="p207.jpg (24K)" src="images/p207.jpg" height="487" width="337">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Harry knew all about the opera, green room and all (at least he said so)
+and knew a good many of the operas and could make very entertaining
+stories of their plots, telling how the soprano came in here, and the
+basso here, humming the beginning of their
+airs&mdash;tum-ti-tum-ti-ti&mdash;suggesting the profound dissatisfaction of the basso
+recitative&mdash;down-among-the-dead-men&mdash;and touching off the whole with an airy grace quite
+captivating; though he couldn't have sung a single air through to save
+himself, and he hadn't an ear to know whether it was sung correctly. All
+the same he doted on the opera, and kept a box there, into which he
+lounged occasionally to hear a favorite scene and meet his society
+friends.</p>
+
+<p>If Ruth was ever in the city he should be happy to place his box at the
+disposal of Ruth and her friends. Needless to say that she was delighted
+with the offer.</p>
+
+<p>When she told Philip of it, that discreet young fellow only smiled, and
+said that he hoped she would be fortunate enough to be in New York some
+evening when Harry had not already given the use of his private box to
+some other friend.</p>
+
+<p>The Squire pressed the visitors to let him send for their trunks and
+urged them to stay at his house, and Alice joined in the invitation, but
+Philip had reasons for declining. They staid to supper, however, and in;
+the evening Philip had a long talk apart with Ruth, a delightful hour to
+him, in which she spoke freely of herself as of old, of her studies at
+Philadelphia and of her plans, and she entered into his adventures and
+prospects in the West with a genuine and almost sisterly interest; an
+interest, however, which did not exactly satisfy Philip&mdash;it was too
+general and not personal enough to suit him. And with all her freedom in
+speaking of her own hopes, Philip could not, detect any reference to
+himself in them; whereas he never undertook anything that he did not
+think of Ruth in connection with it, he never made a plan that had not
+reference to her, and he never thought of anything as complete if she
+could not share it. Fortune, reputation these had no value to him except
+in Ruth's eyes, and there were times when it seemed to him that if Ruth
+was not on this earth, he should plunge off into some remote wilderness
+and live in a purposeless seclusion.</p>
+
+<p>"I hoped," said Philip; "to get a little start in connection with this
+new railroad, and make a little money, so that I could came east and
+engage in something more suited to my tastes. I shouldn't like to live
+in the West. Would you?</p>
+
+<p>"It never occurred to me whether I would or not," was the unembarrassed
+reply. "One of our graduates went to Chicago, and has a nice practice
+there. I don't know where I shall go. It would mortify mother
+dreadfully to have me driving about Philadelphia in a doctor's gig."</p>
+
+<p>Philip laughed at the idea of it. "And does it seem as necessary to you
+to do it as it did before you came to Fallkill?"</p>
+
+<p>It was a home question, and went deeper than Philip knew, for Ruth at
+once thought of practicing her profession among the young gentlemen and
+ladies of her acquaintance in the village; but she was reluctant to admit
+to herself that her notions of a career had undergone any change.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I don't think I should come to Fallkill to practice, but I must do
+something when I am through school; and why not medicine?"</p>
+
+<p>Philip would like to have explained why not, but the explanation would be
+of no use if it were not already obvious to Ruth.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was equally in his element whether instructing Squire Montague
+about the investment of capital in Missouri, the improvement of Columbus
+River, the project he and some gentlemen in New York had for making a
+shorter Pacific connection with the Mississippi than the present one; or
+diverting Mrs. Montague with his experience in cooking in camp; or
+drawing for Miss Alice an amusing picture of the social contrasts of New
+England and the border where he had been. Harry was a very entertaining
+fellow, having his imagination to help his memory, and telling his
+stories as if he believed them&mdash;as perhaps he did. Alice was greatly
+amused with Harry and listened so seriously to his romancing that he
+exceeded his usual limits. Chance allusions to his bachelor
+establishment in town and the place of his family on the Hudson, could
+not have been made by a millionaire, more naturally.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p209"></a><img alt="p209.jpg (20K)" src="images/p209.jpg" height="303" width="297">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"I should think," queried Alice, "you would rather stay in New York than
+to try the rough life at the West you have been speaking of."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, adventure," says Harry, "I get tired of New York. And besides I
+got involved in some operations that I had to see through. Parties in
+New York only last week wanted me to go down into Arizona in a big
+diamond interest. I told them, no, no speculation for me. I've got my
+interests in Missouri; and I wouldn't leave Philip, as long as he stays
+there."</p>
+
+<p>When the young gentlemen were on their way back to the hotel, Mr. Philip,
+who was not in very good humor, broke out,</p>
+
+<p>"What the deuce, Harry, did you go on in that style to the Montagues
+for?"</p>
+
+<p>"Go on?" cried Harry. "Why shouldn't I try to make a pleasant evening?
+And besides, ain't I going to do those things? What difference does it
+make about the mood and tense of a mere verb? Didn't uncle tell me only
+last Saturday, that I might as well go down to Arizona and hunt for
+diamonds? A fellow might as well make a good impression as a poor one."</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense. You'll get to believing your own romancing by and by."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you'll see. When Sellers and I get that appropriation, I'll show
+you an establishment in town and another on the Hudson and a box at the
+opera."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, it will be like Col. Sellers' plantation at Hawkeye. Did you ever
+see that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Now, don't be cross, Phil. She's just superb, that little woman. You
+never told me."</p>
+
+<p>"Who's just superb?" growled Philip, fancying this turn of the
+conversation less than the other.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Mrs. Montague, if you must know." And Harry stopped to light a
+cigar, and then puffed on in silence. The little quarrel didn't last
+over night, for Harry never appeared to cherish any ill-will half a
+second, and Philip was too sensible to continue a row about nothing; and
+he had invited Harry to come with him.</p>
+
+<p>The young gentlemen stayed in Fallkill a week, and were every day at the
+Montagues, and took part in the winter gaieties of the village. There
+were parties here and there to which the friends of Ruth and the
+Montagues were of course invited, and Harry in the generosity of his
+nature, gave in return a little supper at the hotel, very simple indeed,
+with dancing in the hall, and some refreshments passed round. And Philip
+found the whole thing in the bill when he came to pay it.</p>
+
+<p>Before the week was over Philip thought he had a new light on the
+character of Ruth. Her absorption in the small gaieties of the society
+there surprised him. He had few opportunities for serious conversation
+with her. There was always some butterfly or another flitting about,
+and when Philip showed by his manner that he was not pleased, Ruth
+laughed merrily enough and rallied him on his soberness&mdash;she declared he
+was getting to be grim and unsocial. He talked indeed more with Alice
+than with Ruth, and scarcely concealed from her the trouble that was in
+his mind. It needed, in fact, no word from him, for she saw clearly
+enough what was going forward, and knew her sex well enough to know there
+was no remedy for it but time.</p>
+
+<p>"Ruth is a dear girl, Philip, and has as much firmness of purpose as
+ever, but don't you see she has just discovered that she is fond of
+society? Don't you let her see you are selfish about it, is my advice."</p>
+
+<p>The last evening they were to spend in Fallkill, they were at the
+Montagues, and Philip hoped that he would find Ruth in a different mood.
+But she was never more gay, and there was a spice of mischief in her eye
+and in her laugh. "Confound it," said Philip to himself, "she's in a
+perfect twitter."</p>
+
+<p>He would have liked to quarrel with her, and fling himself out of the
+house in tragedy style, going perhaps so far as to blindly wander off
+miles into the country and bathe his throbbing brow in the chilling rain
+of the stars, as people do in novels; but he had no opportunity. For
+Ruth was as serenely unconscious of mischief as women can be at times,
+and fascinated him more than ever with her little demurenesses and
+half-confidences. She even said "Thee" to him once in reproach for a cutting
+speech he began. And the sweet little word made his heart beat like a
+trip-hammer, for never in all her life had she said "thee" to him before.</p>
+
+<p>Was she fascinated with Harry's careless 'bon homie' and gay assurance?
+Both chatted away in high spirits, and made the evening whirl along in
+the most mirthful manner. Ruth sang for Harry, and that young gentleman
+turned the leaves for her at the piano, and put in a bass note now and
+then where he thought it would tell.</p>
+
+<p>Yes, it was a merry evening, and Philip was heartily glad when it was
+over, and the long leave-taking with the family was through with.</p>
+
+<p>"Farewell Philip. Good night Mr. Brierly," Ruth's clear voice sounded
+after them as they went down the walk.</p>
+
+<p>And she spoke Harry's name last, thought Philip.</p>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch23"></a>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+<br> "O see ye not yon narrow road
+<br> So thick beset wi' thorns and briers?
+<br> That is the Path of Righteousness,
+<br> Though after it but few inquires.
+<br>
+<br> "And see ye not yon braid, braid road,
+<br> That lies across the lily leven?
+<br> That is the Path of Wickedness,
+<br> Though some call it the road to Heaven."
+<br>
+<br> Thomas the Rhymer.
+<br>
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+<p>Phillip and Harry reached New York in very different states of mind.
+Harry was buoyant. He found a letter from Col. Sellers urging him to go
+to Washington and confer with Senator Dilworthy. The petition was in his
+hands.</p>
+
+<p>It had been signed by everybody of any importance in Missouri, and would
+be presented immediately.</p>
+
+<p>"I should go on myself," wrote the Colonel, "but I am engaged in the
+invention of a process for lighting such a city as St. Louis by means of
+water; just attach my machine to the water-pipes anywhere and the
+decomposition of the fluid begins, and you will have floods of light for
+the mere cost of the machine. I've nearly got the lighting part, but I
+want to attach to it a heating, cooking, washing and ironing apparatus.
+It's going to be the great thing, but we'd better keep this appropriation
+going while I am perfecting it."</p>
+
+<p>Harry took letters to several congressmen from his uncle and from Mr.
+Duff Brown, each of whom had an extensive acquaintance in both houses
+where they were well known as men engaged in large private operations for
+the public good and men, besides, who, in the slang of the day,
+understood the virtues of "addition, division and silence."</p>
+
+<p>Senator Dilworthy introduced the petition into the Senate with the remark
+that he knew, personally, the signers of it, that they were men
+interested; it was true, in the improvement of the country, but he
+believed without any selfish motive, and that so far as he knew the
+signers were loyal. It pleased him to see upon the roll the names of
+many colored citizens, and it must rejoice every friend of humanity to
+know that this lately emancipated race were intelligently taking part in
+the development of the resources of their native land. He moved the
+reference of the petition to the proper committee.</p>
+
+<p>Senator Dilworthy introduced his young friend to influential members,
+as a person who was very well informed about the Salt Lick Extension of
+the Pacific, and was one of the Engineers who had made a careful survey
+of Columbus River; and left him to exhibit his maps and plans and to show
+the connection between the public treasury, the city of Napoleon and
+legislation for the benefit off the whole country.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p214"></a><img alt="p214.jpg (43K)" src="images/p214.jpg" height="419" width="539">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Harry was the guest of Senator Dilworthy. There was scarcely any good
+movement in which the Senator was not interested. His house was open to
+all the laborers in the field of total abstinence, and much of his time
+was taken up in attending the meetings of this cause. He had a Bible
+class in the Sunday school of the church which he attended, and he
+suggested to Harry that he might take a class during the time he remained
+in Washington, Mr. Washington Hawkins had a class. Harry asked the
+Senator if there was a class of young ladies for him to teach, and after
+that the Senator did not press the subject.</p>
+
+<p>Philip, if the truth must be told, was not well satisfied with his
+western prospects, nor altogether with the people he had fallen in with.
+The railroad contractors held out large but rather indefinite promises.
+Opportunities for a fortune he did not doubt existed in Missouri, but for
+himself he saw no better means for livelihood than the mastery of the
+profession he had rather thoughtlessly entered upon. During the summer
+he had made considerable practical advance in the science of engineering;
+he had been diligent, and made himself to a certain extent necessary to
+the work he was engaged on. The contractors called him into their
+consultations frequently, as to the character of the country he had been
+over, and the cost of constructing the road, the nature of the work, etc.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p215"></a><img alt="p215.jpg (35K)" src="images/p215.jpg" height="469" width="423">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Still Philip felt that if he was going to make either reputation or money
+as an engineer, he had a great deal of hard study before him, and it is
+to his credit that he did not shrink from it. While Harry was in
+Washington dancing attendance upon the national legislature and making
+the acquaintance of the vast lobby that encircled it, Philip devoted
+himself day and night, with an energy and a concentration he was capable
+of, to the learning and theory of his profession, and to the science of
+railroad building. He wrote some papers at this time for the "Plow, the
+Loom and the Anvil," upon the strength of materials, and especially upon
+bridge-building, which attracted considerable attention, and were copied
+into the English "Practical Magazine." They served at any rate to raise
+Philip in the opinion of his friends the contractors, for practical men
+have a certain superstitious estimation of ability with the pen, and
+though they may a little despise the talent, they are quite ready to make
+use of it.</p>
+
+<p>Philip sent copies of his performances to Ruth's father and to other
+gentlemen whose good opinion he coveted, but he did not rest upon his
+laurels. Indeed, so diligently had he applied himself, that when it came
+time for him to return to the West, he felt himself, at least in theory,
+competent to take charge of a division in the field.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch24"></a>CHAPTER XXIV.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>The capital of the Great Republic was a new world to country-bred
+Washington Hawkins. St. Louis was a greater city, but its floating.
+population did not hail from great distances, and so it had the general
+family aspect of the permanent population; but Washington gathered its
+people from the four winds of heaven, and so the manners, the faces and
+the fashions there, presented a variety that was infinite. Washington
+had never been in "society" in St. Louis, and he knew nothing of the ways
+of its wealthier citizens and had never inspected one of their dwellings.
+Consequently, everything in the nature of modern fashion and grandeur was
+a new and wonderful revelation to him.</p>
+
+<p>Washington is an interesting city to any of us. It seems to become more
+and more interesting the oftener we visit it. Perhaps the reader has
+never been there? Very well. You arrive either at night, rather too
+late to do anything or see anything until morning, or you arrive so early
+in the morning that you consider it best to go to your hotel and sleep an
+hour or two while the sun bothers along over the Atlantic. You cannot
+well arrive at a pleasant intermediate hour, because the railway
+corporation that keeps the keys of the only door that leads into the town
+or out of it take care of that. You arrive in tolerably good spirits,
+because it is only thirty-eight miles from Baltimore to the capital, and
+so you have only been insulted three times (provided you are not in a
+sleeping car&mdash;the average is higher there): once when you renewed your
+ticket after stopping over in Baltimore, once when you were about to
+enter the "ladies' car" without knowing it was a lady's car, and once
+When you asked the conductor at what hour you would reach Washington.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p218a"></a><img alt="p218a.jpg (21K)" src="images/p218a.jpg" height="463" width="285">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>You are assailed by a long rank of hackmen who shake their whips in your
+face as you step out upon the sidewalk; you enter what they regard as a
+"carriage," in the capital, and you wonder why they do not take it out of
+service and put it in the museum: we have few enough antiquities, and
+it is little to our credit that we make scarcely any effort to preserve
+the few we have.
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p218b"></a><img alt="p218b.jpg (20K)" src="images/p218b.jpg" height="337" width="511">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>You reach your hotel, presently&mdash;and here let us draw
+the curtain of charity&mdash;because of course you have gone to the wrong one.
+You being a stranger, how could you do otherwise? There are a hundred
+and eighteen bad hotels, and only one good one. The most renowned and
+popular hotel of them all is perhaps the worst one known to history.</p>
+
+<p>It is winter, and night. When you arrived, it was snowing. When you
+reached the hotel, it was sleeting. When you went to bed, it was
+raining. During the night it froze hard, and the wind blew some chimneys
+down. When you got up in the morning, it was foggy. When you finished
+your breakfast at ten o'clock and went out, the sunshine was brilliant,
+the weather balmy and delicious, and the mud and slush deep and
+all-pervading. You will like the climate when you get used to it.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p219"></a><img alt="p219.jpg (17K)" src="images/p219.jpg" height="449" width="327">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>You naturally wish to view the city; so you take an umbrella, an
+overcoat, and a fan, and go forth. The prominent features you soon
+locate and get familiar with; first you glimpse the ornamental upper
+works of a long, snowy palace projecting above a grove of trees, and a
+tall, graceful white dome with a statue on it surmounting the palace and
+pleasantly contrasting with the background of blue sky. That building is
+the capitol; gossips will tell you that by the original estimates it was
+to cost $12,000,000, and that the government did come within $21,200,000
+of building it for that sum.</p>
+
+<p>You stand at the back of the capitol to treat yourself to a view, and it
+is a very noble one. You understand, the capitol stands upon the verge
+of a high piece of table land, a fine commanding position, and its front
+looks out over this noble situation for a city&mdash;but it don't see it, for
+the reason that when the capitol extension was decided upon, the property
+owners at once advanced their prices to such inhuman figures that the
+people went down and built the city in the muddy low marsh behind the
+temple of liberty; so now the lordly front of the building, with, its
+imposing colonades, its, projecting, graceful wings, its, picturesque
+groups of statuary, and its long terraced ranges of steps, flowing down
+in white marble waves to the ground, merely looks out upon a sorrowful
+little desert of cheap boarding houses.</p>
+
+<p>So you observe, that you take your view from the back of the capitol.
+And yet not from the airy outlooks of the dome, by the way, because to
+get there you must pass through the great rotunda: and to do that, you
+would have to see the marvelous Historical Paintings that hang there,
+and the bas-reliefs&mdash;and what have you done that you should suffer thus?
+And besides, you might have to pass through the old part of the building,
+and you could not help seeing Mr. Lincoln, as petrified by a young lady
+artist for $10,000&mdash;and you might take his marble emancipation
+proclamation, which he holds out in his hand and contemplates, for a
+folded napkin; and you might conceive from his expression and his
+attitude, that he is finding fault with the washing. Which is not the
+case. Nobody knows what is the matter with him; but everybody feels for
+him. Well, you ought not to go into the dome anyhow, because it would be
+utterly impossible to go up there without seeing the frescoes in it&mdash;and
+why should you be interested in the delirium tremens of art?</p>
+
+<p>The capitol is a very noble and a very beautiful building, both within
+and without, but you need not examine it now. Still, if you greatly
+prefer going into the dome, go. Now your general glance gives you
+picturesque stretches of gleaming water, on your left, with a sail here
+and there and a lunatic asylum on shore; over beyond the water, on a
+distant elevation, you see a squat yellow temple which your eye dwells
+upon lovingly through a blur of unmanly moisture, for it recalls your
+lost boyhood and the Parthenons done in molasses candy which made it
+blest and beautiful. Still in the distance, but on this side of the
+water and close to its edge, the Monument to the Father of his Country
+towers out of the mud&mdash;sacred soil is the, customary term. It has the
+aspect of a factory chimney with the top broken off. The skeleton of a
+decaying scaffolding lingers about its summit, and tradition says that
+the spirit of Washington often comes down and sits on those rafters to
+enjoy this tribute of respect which the nation has reared as the symbol
+of its unappeasable gratitude.
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p221"></a><img alt="p221.jpg (25K)" src="images/p221.jpg" height="459" width="277">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The Monument is to be finished, some day,
+and at that time our Washington will have risen still higher in the
+nation's veneration, and will be known as the Great-Great-Grandfather of
+his Country. The memorial Chimney stands in a quiet pastoral locality
+that is full of reposeful expression. With a glass you can see the
+cow-sheds about its base, and the contented sheep nimbling pebbles in the
+desert solitudes that surround it, and the tired pigs dozing in the holy
+calm of its protecting shadow.</p>
+
+<p>Now you wrench your gaze loose, and you look down in front of you and see
+the broad Pennsylvania Avenue stretching straight ahead for a mile or
+more till it brings up against the iron fence in front of a pillared
+granite pile, the Treasury building-an edifice that would command respect
+in any capital. The stores and hotels that wall in this broad avenue are
+mean, and cheap, and dingy, and are better left without comment. Beyond
+the Treasury is a fine large white barn, with wide unhandsome grounds
+about it. The President lives there. It is ugly enough outside, but
+that is nothing to what it is inside. Dreariness, flimsiness, bad taste
+reduced to mathematical completeness is what the inside offers to the
+eye, if it remains yet what it always has been.</p>
+
+<p>The front and right hand views give you the city at large. It is a wide
+stretch of cheap little brick houses, with here and there a noble
+architectural pile lifting itself out of the midst-government buildings,
+these. If the thaw is still going on when you come down and go about
+town, you will wonder at the short-sightedness of the city fathers, when
+you come to inspect the streets, in that they do not dilute the mud a
+little more and use them for canals.</p>
+
+<p>If you inquire around a little, you will find that there are more
+boardinghouses to the square acre in Washington than there are in any
+other city in the land, perhaps. If you apply for a home in one of them,
+it will seem odd to you to have the landlady inspect you with a severe
+eye and then ask you if you are a member of Congress. Perhaps, just as a
+pleasantry, you will say yes. And then she will tell you that she is
+"full." Then you show her her advertisement in the morning paper, and
+there she stands, convicted and ashamed. She will try to blush, and it
+will be only polite in you to take the effort for the deed. She shows
+you her rooms, now, and lets you take one&mdash;but she makes you pay in
+advance for it. That is what you will get for pretending to be a member
+of Congress. If you had been content to be merely a private citizen,
+your trunk would have been sufficient security for your board. If you
+are curious and inquire into this thing, the chances are that your
+landlady will be ill-natured enough to say that the person and property
+of a Congressman are exempt from arrest or detention, and that with the
+tears in her eyes she has seen several of the people's representatives
+walk off to their several States and Territories carrying her unreceipted
+board bills in their pockets for keepsakes. And before you have been in
+Washington many weeks you will be mean enough to believe her, too.</p>
+
+<p>Of course you contrive to see everything and find out everything. And
+one of the first and most startling things you find out is, that every
+individual you encounter in the City of Washington almost&mdash;and certainly
+every separate and distinct individual in the public employment, from the
+highest bureau chief, clear down to the maid who scrubs Department halls,
+the night watchmen of the public buildings and the darkey boy who
+purifies the Department spittoons&mdash;represents Political Influence.
+Unless you can get the ear of a Senator, or a Congressman, or a Chief of
+a Bureau or Department, and persuade him to use his "influence" in your
+behalf, you cannot get an employment of the most trivial nature in
+Washington. Mere merit, fitness and capability, are useless baggage to
+you without "influence." The population of Washington consists pretty
+much entirely of government employee and the people who board them.
+There are thousands of these employees, and they have gathered there from
+every corner of the Union and got their berths through the intercession
+(command is nearer the word) of the Senators and Representatives of their
+respective States. It would be an odd circumstance to see a girl get
+employment at three or four dollars a week in one of the great public
+cribs without any political grandee to back her, but merely because she
+was worthy, and competent, and a good citizen of a free country that
+"treats all persons alike." Washington would be mildly thunderstruck at
+such a thing as that. If you are a member of Congress, (no offence,) and
+one of your constituents who doesn't know anything, and does not want to
+go into the bother of learning something, and has no money, and no
+employment, and can't earn a living, comes besieging you for help, do you
+say, "Come, my friend, if your services were valuable you could get
+employment elsewhere&mdash;don't want you here?" Oh, no: You take him to a
+Department and say, "Here, give this person something to pass away the
+time at&mdash;and a salary"&mdash;and the thing is done. You throw him on his
+country. He is his country's child, let his country support him. There
+is something good and motherly about Washington, the grand old benevolent
+National Asylum for the Helpless.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p224"></a><img alt="p224.jpg (18K)" src="images/p224.jpg" height="425" width="339">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The wages received by this great hive of employees are placed at the
+liberal figure meet and just for skilled and competent labor. Such of
+them as are immediately employed about the two Houses of Congress, are
+not only liberally paid also, but are remembered in the customary Extra
+Compensation bill which slides neatly through, annually, with the general
+grab that signalizes the last night of a session, and thus twenty per
+cent. is added to their wages, for&mdash;for fun, no doubt.</p>
+
+<p>Washington Hawkins' new life was an unceasing delight to him. Senator
+Dilworthy lived sumptuously, and Washington's quarters were
+charming&mdash;gas; running water, hot and cold; bath-room, coal-fires, rich carpets,
+beautiful pictures on the walls; books on religion, temperance, public
+charities and financial schemes; trim colored servants, dainty
+food&mdash;everything a body could wish for. And as for stationery, there was no
+end to it; the government furnished it; postage stamps were not
+needed&mdash;the Senator's frank could convey a horse through the mails, if necessary.</p>
+
+<p>And then he saw such dazzling company. Renowned generals and admirals
+who had seemed but colossal myths when he was in the far west, went in
+and out before him or sat at the Senator's table, solidified into
+palpable flesh and blood; famous statesmen crossed his path daily; that
+once rare and awe-inspiring being, a Congressman, was become a common
+spectacle&mdash;a spectacle so common, indeed, that he could contemplate it
+without excitement, even without embarrassment; foreign ministers were
+visible to the naked eye at happy intervals; he had looked upon the
+President himself, and lived. And more; this world of enchantment teemed
+with speculation&mdash;the whole atmosphere was thick with hand that indeed
+was Washington Hawkins' native air; none other refreshed his lungs so
+gratefully. He had found paradise at last.</p>
+
+<p>The more he saw of his chief the Senator, the more he honored him, and
+the more conspicuously the moral grandeur of his character appeared to
+stand out. To possess the friendship and the kindly interest of such a
+man, Washington said in a letter to Louise, was a happy fortune for a
+young man whose career had been so impeded and so clouded as his.</p>
+
+<p>The weeks drifted by;&mdash;Harry Brierly flirted, danced, added lustre to the
+brilliant Senatorial receptions, and diligently "buzzed" and
+"button-holed" Congressmen in the interest of the Columbus River scheme; meantime
+Senator Dilworthy labored hard in the same interest&mdash;and in others of
+equal national importance. Harry wrote frequently to Sellers, and always
+encouragingly; and from these letters it was easy to see that Harry was a
+pet with all Washington, and was likely to carry the thing through; that
+the assistance rendered him by "old Dilworthy" was pretty fair&mdash;pretty
+fair; "and every little helps, you know," said Harry.</p>
+
+<p>Washington wrote Sellers officially, now and then. In one of his letters
+it appeared that whereas no member of the House committee favored the
+scheme at first, there was now needed but one more vote to compass a
+majority report. Closing sentence:</p>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+<br> "Providence seems to further our efforts."
+<br> (Signed,) "ABNER DILWORTHY, U. S. S.,
+<br>
+<br> per WASHINGTON HAWKINS, P. S."
+<br>
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>At the end of a week, Washington was able to send the happy news,
+officially, as usual,&mdash;that the needed vote had been added and the bill
+favorably reported from the Committee. Other letters recorded its perils
+in Committee of the whole, and by and by its victory, by just the skin of
+its teeth, on third reading and final passage. Then came letters telling
+of Mr. Dilworthy's struggles with a stubborn majority in his own
+Committee in the Senate; of how these gentlemen succumbed, one by one,
+till a majority was secured.</p>
+
+<p>Then there was a hiatus. Washington watched every move on the board, and
+he was in a good position to do this, for he was clerk of this committee,
+and also one other. He received no salary as private secretary, but
+these two clerkships, procured by his benefactor, paid him an aggregate
+of twelve dollars a day, without counting the twenty percent extra
+compensation which would of course be voted to him on the last night of
+the session.</p>
+
+<p>He saw the bill go into Committee of the whole and struggle for its life
+again, and finally worry through. In the fullness of time he noted its
+second reading, and by and by the day arrived when the grand ordeal came,
+and it was put upon its final passage. Washington listened with bated
+breath to the "Aye!" "No!" "No!" "Aye!" of the voters, for a few dread
+minutes, and then could bear the suspense no longer. He ran down from
+the gallery and hurried home to wait.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of two or three hours the Senator arrived in the bosom of his
+family, and dinner was waiting. Washington sprang forward, with the
+eager question on his lips, and the Senator said:</p>
+
+<p>"We may rejoice freely, now, my son&mdash;Providence has crowned our efforts
+with success."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p227"></a><img alt="p227.jpg (13K)" src="images/p227.jpg" height="341" width="317">
+</center>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch25"></a>CHAPTER XXV.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Washington sent grand good news to Col. Sellers that night. To Louise he
+wrote:</p>
+
+<p>"It is beautiful to hear him talk when his heart is full of thankfulness
+for some manifestation of the Divine favor. You shall know him, some day
+my Louise, and knowing him you will honor him, as I do."</p>
+
+<p>Harry wrote:</p>
+
+<p>"I pulled it through, Colonel, but it was a tough job, there is no
+question about that. There was not a friend to the measure in the House
+committee when I began, and not a friend in the Senate committee except
+old Dil himself, but they were all fixed for a majority report when I
+hauled off my forces. Everybody here says you can't get a thing like
+this through Congress without buying committees for straight-out cash on
+delivery, but I think I've taught them a thing or two&mdash;if I could only
+make them believe it. When I tell the old residenters that this thing
+went through without buying a vote or making a promise, they say, 'That's
+rather too thin.' And when I say thin or not thin it's a fact, anyway,
+they say, 'Come, now, but do you really believe that?' and when I say I
+don't believe anything about it, I know it, they smile and say, 'Well,
+you are pretty innocent, or pretty blind, one or the other&mdash;there's no
+getting around that.' Why they really do believe that votes have been
+bought&mdash;they do indeed. But let them keep on thinking so. I have found
+out that if a man knows how to talk to women, and has a little gift in
+the way of argument with men, he can afford to play for an appropriation
+against a money bag and give the money bag odds in the game. We've raked
+in $200,000 of Uncle Sam's money, say what they will&mdash;and there is more
+where this came from, when we want it, and I rather fancy I am the person
+that can go in and occupy it, too, if I do say it myself, that shouldn't,
+perhaps. I'll be with you within a week. Scare up all the men you can,
+and put them to work at once. When I get there I propose to make things
+hum."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p229"></a><img alt="p229.jpg (22K)" src="images/p229.jpg" height="331" width="469">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The great news lifted Sellers into the clouds. He went to work on
+the instant. He flew hither and thither making contracts, engaging men,
+and steeping his soul in the ecstasies of business. He was the happiest
+man in Missouri. And Louise was the happiest woman; for presently came a
+letter from Washington which said:</p>
+
+<p>"Rejoice with me, for the long agony is over! We have waited patiently
+and faithfully, all these years, and now at last the reward is at hand.
+A man is to pay our family $40,000 for the Tennessee Land! It is but a
+little sum compared to what we could get by waiting, but I do so long to
+see the day when I can call you my own, that I have said to myself,
+better take this and enjoy life in a humble way than wear out our best
+days in this miserable separation. Besides, I can put this money into
+operations here that will increase it a hundred fold, yes, a thousand
+fold, in a few months. The air is full of such chances, and I know our
+family would consent in a moment that I should put in their shares with
+mine. Without a doubt we shall be worth half a million dollars in a year
+from this time&mdash;I put it at the very lowest figure, because it is always
+best to be on the safe side&mdash;half a million at the very lowest
+calculation, and then your father will give his consent and we can marry
+at last. Oh, that will be a glorious day. Tell our friends the good
+news&mdash;I want all to share it."</p>
+
+<p>And she did tell her father and mother, but they said, let it be kept
+still for the present. The careful father also told her to write
+Washington and warn him not to speculate with the money, but to wait a
+little and advise with one or two wise old heads. She did this. And she
+managed to keep the good news to herself, though it would seem that the
+most careless observer might have seen by her springing step and her
+radiant countenance that some fine piece of good fortune had descended
+upon her.</p>
+
+<p>Harry joined the Colonel at Stone's Landing, and that dead place sprang
+into sudden life. A swarm of men were hard at work, and the dull air was
+filled with the cheery music of labor. Harry had been constituted
+engineer-in-general, and he threw the full strength of his powers into
+his work. He moved among his hirelings like a king. Authority seemed to
+invest him with a new splendor. Col. Sellers, as general superintendent
+of a great public enterprise, was all that a mere human being could
+be&mdash;and more. These two grandees went at their imposing "improvement" with
+the air of men who had been charged with the work of altering the
+foundations of the globe.</p>
+
+<p>They turned their first attention to straightening the river just above
+the Landing, where it made a deep bend, and where the maps and plans
+showed that the process of straightening would not only shorten distance
+but increase the "fall." They started a cut-off canal across the
+peninsula formed by the bend, and such another tearing up of the earth
+and slopping around in the mud as followed the order to the men, had
+never been seen in that region before. There was such a panic among the
+turtles that at the end of six hours there was not one to be found within
+three miles of Stone's Landing. They took the young and the aged, the
+decrepit and the sick upon their backs and left for tide-water in
+disorderly procession, the tadpoles following and the bull-frogs bringing
+up the rear.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p231"></a><img alt="p231.jpg (31K)" src="images/p231.jpg" height="323" width="553">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Saturday night came, but the men were obliged to wait, because the
+appropriation had not come. Harry said he had written to hurry up the
+money and it would be along presently. So the work continued, on Monday.
+Stone's Landing was making quite a stir in the vicinity, by this time.
+Sellers threw a lot or two on the market, "as a feeler," and they sold
+well. He re-clothed his family, laid in a good stock of provisions, and
+still had money left. He started a bank account, in a small way&mdash;and
+mentioned the deposit casually to friends; and to strangers, too; to
+everybody, in fact; but not as a new thing&mdash;on the contrary, as a matter
+of life-long standing. He could not keep from buying trifles every day
+that were not wholly necessary, it was such a gaudy thing to get out his
+bank-book and draw a check, instead of using his old customary formula,
+"Charge it" Harry sold a lot or two, also&mdash;and had a dinner party or two
+at Hawkeye and a general good time with the money. Both men held on
+pretty strenuously for the coming big prices, however.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of a month things were looking bad. Harry had besieged the
+New York headquarters of the Columbus River Slack-water Navigation
+Company with demands, then commands, and finally appeals, but to no
+purpose; the appropriation did not come; the letters were not even
+answered. The workmen were clamorous, now. The Colonel and Harry
+retired to consult.</p>
+
+<p>"What's to be done?" said the Colonel.</p>
+
+<p>"Hang'd if I know."</p>
+
+<p>"Company say anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word."</p>
+
+<p>"You telegraphed yesterday?"</p>
+
+<p>Yes, and the day before, too."</p>
+
+<p>"No answer?"</p>
+
+<p>"None-confound them!"</p>
+
+<p>Then there was a long pause. Finally both spoke at once:</p>
+
+<p>"I've got it!"</p>
+
+<p>"I've got it!"</p>
+
+<p>"What's yours?" said Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Give the boys thirty-day orders on the Company for the back pay."</p>
+
+<p>"That's it-that's my own idea to a dot. But then&mdash;but then&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I know," said the Colonel; "I know they can't wait for the orders
+to go to New York and be cashed, but what's the reason they can't get
+them discounted in Hawkeye?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course they can. That solves the difficulty. Everybody knows the
+appropriation's been made and the Company's perfectly good."</p>
+
+<p>So the orders were given and the men appeased, though they grumbled a
+little at first. The orders went well enough for groceries and such
+things at a fair discount, and the work danced along gaily for a time.
+Two or three purchasers put up frame houses at the Landing and moved in,
+and of course a far-sighted but easy-going journeyman printer wandered
+along and started the "Napoleon Weekly Telegraph and Literary
+Repository"&mdash;a paper with a Latin motto from the Unabridged dictionary,
+and plenty of "fat" conversational tales and double-leaded poetry&mdash;all
+for two dollars a year, strictly in advance. Of course the merchants
+forwarded the orders at once to New York&mdash;and never heard of them again.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of some weeks Harry's orders were a drug in the market&mdash;nobody
+would take them at any discount whatever. The second month closed with a
+riot.&mdash;Sellers was absent at the time, and Harry began an active absence
+himself with the mob at his heels. But being on horseback, he had the
+advantage. He did not tarry in Hawkeye, but went on, thus missing
+several appointments with creditors. He was far on his flight eastward,
+and well out of danger when the next morning dawned. He telegraphed the
+Colonel to go down and quiet the laborers&mdash;he was bound east for
+money&mdash;everything would be right in a week&mdash;tell the men so&mdash;tell them to rely
+on him and not be afraid.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p232"></a><img alt="p232.jpg (70K)" src="images/p232.jpg" height="841" width="573">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Sellers found the mob quiet enough when he reached the Landing.
+They had gutted the Navigation office, then piled the beautiful engraved
+stock-books and things in the middle of the floor and enjoyed the bonfire
+while it lasted. They had a liking for the Colonel, but still they had
+some idea of hanging him, as a sort of make-shift that might answer,
+after a fashion, in place of more satisfactory game.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p234"></a><img alt="p234.jpg (42K)" src="images/p234.jpg" height="589" width="429">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>But they made the mistake of waiting to hear what he had to say first.
+Within fifteen minutes his tongue had done its work and they were all
+rich men.&mdash;He gave every one of them a lot in the suburbs of the city of
+Stone's Landing, within a mile and a half of the future post office and
+railway station, and they promised to resume work as soon as Harry got
+east and started the money along. Now things were blooming and pleasant
+again, but the men had no money, and nothing to live on. The Colonel
+divided with them the money he still had in bank&mdash;an act which had
+nothing surprising about it because he was generally ready to divide
+whatever he had with anybody that wanted it, and it was owing to this
+very trait that his family spent their days in poverty and at times were
+pinched with famine.</p>
+
+<p>When the men's minds had cooled and Sellers was gone, they hated
+themselves for letting him beguile them with fine speeches, but it was
+too late, now&mdash;they agreed to hang him another time&mdash;such time as
+Providence should appoint.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch26"></a>CHAPTER XXVI.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Rumors of Ruth's frivolity and worldliness at Fallkill traveled to
+Philadelphia in due time, and occasioned no little undertalk among the
+Bolton relatives.</p>
+
+<p>Hannah Shoecraft told another, cousin that, for her part, she never
+believed that Ruth had so much more "mind" than other people; and Cousin
+Hulda added that she always thought Ruth was fond of admiration, and that
+was the reason she was unwilling to wear plain clothes and attend
+Meeting. The story that Ruth was "engaged" to a young gentleman of
+fortune in Fallkill came with the other news, and helped to give point to
+the little satirical remarks that went round about Ruth's desire to be a
+doctor!</p>
+
+<p>Margaret Bolton was too wise to be either surprised or alarmed by these
+rumors. They might be true; she knew a woman's nature too well to think
+them improbable, but she also knew how steadfast Ruth was in her
+purposes, and that, as a brook breaks into ripples and eddies and dances
+and sports by the way, and yet keeps on to the sea, it was in Ruth's
+nature to give back cheerful answer to the solicitations of friendliness
+and pleasure, to appear idly delaying even, and sporting in the sunshine,
+while the current of her resolution flowed steadily on.</p>
+
+<p>That Ruth had this delight in the mere surface play of life that she
+could, for instance, be interested in that somewhat serious by-play
+called "flirtation," or take any delight in the exercise of those little
+arts of pleasing and winning which are none the less genuine and charming
+because they are not intellectual, Ruth, herself, had never suspected
+until she went to Fallkill. She had believed it her duty to subdue her
+gaiety of temperament, and let nothing divert her from what are called
+serious pursuits: In her limited experience she brought everything to the
+judgment of her own conscience, and settled the affairs of all the world
+in her own serene judgment hall. Perhaps her mother saw this, and saw
+also that there was nothing in the Friends' society to prevent her from
+growing more and more opinionated.</p>
+
+<p>When Ruth returned to Philadelphia, it must be confessed&mdash;though it would
+not have been by her&mdash;that a medical career did seem a little less
+necessary for her than formerly; and coming back in a glow of triumph, as
+it were, and in the consciousness of the freedom and life in a lively
+society and in new and sympathetic friendship, she anticipated pleasure
+in an attempt to break up the stiffness and levelness of the society at
+home, and infusing into it something of the motion and sparkle which were
+so agreeable at Fallkill. She expected visits from her new friends, she
+would have company, the new books and the periodicals about which all the
+world was talking, and, in short, she would have life.</p>
+
+<p>For a little while she lived in this atmosphere which she had brought
+with her. Her mother was delighted with this change in her, with the
+improvement in her health and the interest she exhibited in home affairs.
+Her father enjoyed the society of his favorite daughter as he did few
+things besides; he liked her mirthful and teasing ways, and not less a
+keen battle over something she had read. He had been a great reader all
+his life, and a remarkable memory had stored his mind with encyclopaedic
+information. It was one of Ruth's delights to cram herself with some out
+of the way subject and endeavor to catch her father; but she almost
+always failed. Mr. Bolton liked company, a house full of it, and the
+mirth of young people, and he would have willingly entered into any
+revolutionary plans Ruth might have suggested in relation to Friends'
+society.</p>
+
+<p>But custom and the fixed order are stronger than the most enthusiastic
+and rebellious young lady, as Ruth very soon found. In spite of all her
+brave efforts, her frequent correspondence, and her determined animation,
+her books and her music, she found herself settling into the clutches of
+the old monotony, and as she realized the hopelessness of her endeavors,
+the medical scheme took new hold of her, and seemed to her the only
+method of escape.</p>
+
+<p>"Mother, thee does not know how different it is in Fallkill, how much
+more interesting the people are one meets, how much more life there is."</p>
+
+<p>"But thee will find the world, child, pretty much all the same, when thee
+knows it better. I thought once as thee does now, and had as little
+thought of being a Friend as thee has. Perhaps when thee has seen more,
+thee will better appreciate a quiet life."</p>
+
+<p>"Thee married young. I shall not marry young, and perhaps not at all,"
+said Ruth, with a look of vast experience.</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps thee doesn't know thee own mind; I have known persons of thy
+age who did not. Did thee see anybody whom thee would like to live with
+always in Fallkill?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not always," replied Ruth with a little laugh. "Mother, I think I
+wouldn't say 'always' to any one until I have a profession and am as
+independent as he is. Then my love would be a free act, and not in any
+way a necessity."</p>
+
+<p>Margaret Bolton smiled at this new-fangled philosophy. "Thee will find
+that love, Ruth, is a thing thee won't reason about, when it comes, nor
+make any bargains about. Thee wrote that Philip Sterling was at
+Fallkill."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, and Henry Brierly, a friend of his; a very amusing young fellow and
+not so serious-minded as Philip, but a bit of a fop maybe."</p>
+
+<p>"And thee preferred the fop to the serious-minded?"</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't prefer anybody; but Henry Brierly was good company, which
+Philip wasn't always."</p>
+
+<p>"Did thee know thee father had been in correspondence with Philip?"</p>
+
+<p>Ruth looked up surprised and with a plain question in her eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it's not about thee."</p>
+
+<p>"What then?" and if there was any shade of disappointment in her tone,
+probably Ruth herself did not know it.</p>
+
+<p>"It's about some land up in the country. That man Bigler has got father
+into another speculation."</p>
+
+<p>"That odious man! Why will father have anything to do with him? Is it
+that railroad?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. Father advanced money and took land as security, and whatever has
+gone with the money and the bonds, he has on his hands a large tract of
+wild land."</p>
+
+<p>"And what has Philip to do with that?"</p>
+
+<p>"It has good timber, if it could ever be got out, and father says that
+there must be coal in it; it's in a coal region. He wants Philip to
+survey it, and examine it for indications of coal."</p>
+
+<p>"It's another of father's fortunes, I suppose," said Ruth. "He has put
+away so many fortunes for us that I'm afraid we never shall find them."</p>
+
+<p>Ruth was interested in it nevertheless, and perhaps mainly because Philip
+was to be connected with the enterprise. Mr. Bigler came to dinner with
+her father next day, and talked a great deal about Mr. Bolton's
+magnificent tract of land, extolled the sagacity that led him to secure
+such a property, and led the talk along to another railroad which would
+open a northern communication to this very land.</p>
+
+<p>"Pennybacker says it's full of coal, he's no doubt of it, and a railroad
+to strike the Erie would make it a fortune."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose you take the land and work the thing up, Mr. Bigler; you may
+have the tract for three dollars an acre."</p>
+
+<p>"You'd throw it away, then," replied Mr. Bigler, "and I'm not the man to
+take advantage of a friend. But if you'll put a mortgage on it for the
+northern road, I wouldn't mind taking an interest, if Pennybacker is
+willing; but Pennybacker, you know, don't go much on land, he sticks to
+the legislature." And Mr. Bigler laughed.</p>
+
+<p>When Mr. Bigler had gone, Ruth asked her father about Philip's connection
+with the land scheme.</p>
+
+<p>"There's nothing definite," said Mr. Bolton. "Philip is showing aptitude
+for his profession. I hear the best reports of him in New York, though
+those sharpers don't 'intend to do anything but use him. I've written
+and offered him employment in surveying and examining the land. We want
+to know what it is. And if there is anything in it that his enterprise
+can dig out, he shall have an interest. I should be glad to give the
+young fellow a lift."</p>
+
+<p>All his life Eli Bolton had been giving young fellows a lift, and
+shouldering the loses when things turned out unfortunately. His ledger,
+take-it-altogether, would not show a balance on the right side; but
+perhaps the losses on his books will turn out to be credits in a world
+where accounts are kept on a different basis. The left hand of the
+ledger will appear the right, looked at from the other side.</p>
+
+<p>Philip, wrote to Ruth rather a comical account of the bursting up of the
+city of Napoleon and the navigation improvement scheme, of Harry's flight
+and the Colonel's discomfiture. Harry left in such a hurry that he
+hadn't even time to bid Miss Laura Hawkins good-bye, but he had no doubt
+that Harry would console himself with the next pretty face he
+saw&mdash;a remark which was thrown in for Ruth's benefit. Col. Sellers had in all
+probability, by this time, some other equally brilliant speculation in
+his brain.</p>
+
+<p>As to the railroad, Philip had made up his mind that it was merely kept
+on foot for speculative purposes in Wall street, and he was about to quit
+it. Would Ruth be glad to hear, he wondered, that he was coming East?
+For he was coming, in spite of a letter from Harry in New York, advising
+him to hold on until he had made some arrangements in regard to
+contracts, he to be a little careful about Sellers, who was somewhat
+visionary, Harry said.</p>
+
+<p>The summer went on without much excitement for Ruth. She kept up a
+correspondence with Alice, who promised a visit in the fall, she read,
+she earnestly tried to interest herself in home affairs and such people
+as came to the house; but she found herself falling more and more into
+reveries, and growing weary of things as they were. She felt that
+everybody might become in time like two relatives from a Shaker
+establishment in Ohio, who visited the Boltons about this time, a father
+and son, clad exactly alike, and alike in manners. The son; however,
+who was not of age, was more unworldly and sanctimonious than his father;
+he always addressed his parent as "Brother Plum," and bore himself,
+altogether in such a superior manner that Ruth longed to put bent pins in
+his chair. Both father and son wore the long, single breasted collarless
+coats of their society, without buttons, before or behind, but with a row
+of hooks and eyes on either side in front. It was Ruth's suggestion that
+the coats would be improved by a single hook and eye sewed on in the
+small of the back where the buttons usually are.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p240"></a><img alt="p240.jpg (20K)" src="images/p240.jpg" height="587" width="321">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Amusing as this Shaker caricature of the Friends was, it oppressed Ruth
+beyond measure; and increased her feeling of being stifled.</p>
+
+<p>It was a most unreasonable feeling. No home could be pleasanter than
+Ruth's. The house, a little out of the city; was one of those elegant
+country residences which so much charm visitors to the suburbs of
+Philadelphia. A modern dwelling and luxurious in everything that wealth
+could suggest for comfort, it stood in the midst of exquisitely kept
+lawns, with groups of trees, parterres of flowers massed in colors, with
+greenhouse, grapery and garden; and on one side, the garden sloped away
+in undulations to a shallow brook that ran over a pebbly bottom and sang
+under forest trees. The country about teas the perfection of cultivated
+landscape, dotted with cottages, and stately mansions of Revolutionary
+date, and sweet as an English country-side, whether seen in the soft
+bloom of May or in the mellow ripeness of late October.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p241"></a><img alt="p241.jpg (79K)" src="images/p241.jpg" height="863" width="575">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It needed only the peace of the mind within, to make it a paradise.
+One riding by on the Old Germantown road, and seeing a young girl
+swinging in the hammock on the piazza and, intent upon some volume of old
+poetry or the latest novel, would no doubt have envied a life so idyllic.
+He could not have imagined that the young girl was reading a volume of
+reports of clinics and longing to be elsewhere.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth could not have been more discontented if all the wealth about her
+had been as unsubstantial as a dream. Perhaps she so thought it.</p>
+
+<p>"I feel," she once said to her father, "as if I were living in a house of
+cards."</p>
+
+<p>"And thee would like to turn it into a hospital?"</p>
+
+<p>"No. But tell me father," continued Ruth, not to be put off, "is thee
+still going on with that Bigler and those other men who come here and
+entice thee?"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Bolton smiled, as men do when they talk with women about "business"
+"Such men have their uses, Ruth. They keep the world active, and I owe a
+great many of my best operations to such men. Who knows, Ruth, but this
+new land purchase, which I confess I yielded a little too much to Bigler
+in, may not turn out a fortune for thee and the rest of the children?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, father, thee sees every thing in a rose-colored light. I do believe
+thee wouldn't have so readily allowed me to begin the study of medicine,
+if it hadn't had the novelty of an experiment to thee."</p>
+
+<p>"And is thee satisfied with it?"</p>
+
+<p>"If thee means, if I have had enough of it, no. I just begin to see what
+I can do in it, and what a noble profession it is for a woman. Would
+thee have me sit here like a bird on a bough and wait for somebody to
+come and put me in a cage?"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Bolton was not sorry to divert the talk from his own affairs, and he
+did not think it worth while to tell his family of a performance that
+very day which was entirely characteristic of him.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth might well say that she felt as if she were living in a house of
+cards, although the Bolton household had no idea of the number of perils
+that hovered over them, any more than thousands of families in America
+have of the business risks and contingences upon which their prosperity
+and luxury hang.</p>
+
+<p>A sudden call upon Mr. Bolton for a large sum of money, which must be
+forthcoming at once, had found him in the midst of a dozen ventures, from
+no one of which a dollar could be realized. It was in vain that he
+applied to his business acquaintances and friends; it was a period of
+sudden panic and no money. "A hundred thousand! Mr. Bolton," said
+Plumly. "Good God, if you should ask me for ten, I shouldn't know where
+to get it."</p>
+
+<p>And yet that day Mr. Small (Pennybacker, Bigler and Small) came to Mr.
+Bolton with a piteous story of ruin in a coal operation, if he could not
+raise ten thousand dollars. Only ten, and he was sure of a fortune.
+Without it he was a beggar. Mr. Bolton had already Small's notes for a
+large amount in his safe, labeled "doubtful;" he had helped him again and
+again, and always with the same result. But Mr. Small spoke with a
+faltering voice of his family, his daughter in school, his wife ignorant
+of his calamity, and drew such a picture of their agony, that Mr. Bolton
+put by his own more pressing necessity, and devoted the day to scraping
+together, here and there, ten thousand dollars for this brazen beggar,
+who had never kept a promise to him nor paid a debt.</p>
+
+<p>Beautiful credit! The foundation of modern society. Who shall say that
+this is not the golden age of mutual trust, of unlimited reliance upon
+human promises? That is a peculiar condition of society which enables a
+whole nation to instantly recognize point and meaning in the familiar
+newspaper anecdote, which puts into the mouth of a distinguished
+speculator in lands and mines this remark:&mdash;"I wasn't worth a cent two
+years ago, and now I owe two millions of dollars."</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch27"></a>CHAPTER XXVII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>It was a hard blow to poor Sellers to see the work on his darling
+enterprise stop, and the noise and bustle and confusion that had been
+such refreshment to his soul, sicken and die out. It was hard to come
+down to humdrum ordinary life again after being a General Superintendent
+and the most conspicuous man in the community. It was sad to see his
+name disappear from the newspapers; sadder still to see it resurrected at
+intervals, shorn of its aforetime gaudy gear of compliments and clothed
+on with rhetorical tar and feathers.</p>
+
+<p>But his friends suffered more on his account than he did. He was a cork
+that could not be kept under the water many moments at a time.</p>
+
+<p>He had to bolster up his wife's spirits every now and then. On one of
+these occasions he said:</p>
+
+<p>"It's all right, my dear, all right; it will all come right in a little
+while. There's $200,000 coming, and that will set things booming again:
+Harry seems to be having some difficulty, but that's to be expected&mdash;you
+can't move these big operations to the tune of Fisher's Hornpipe, you
+know. But Harry will get it started along presently, and then you'll
+see! I expect the news every day now."</p>
+
+<p>"But Beriah, you've been expecting it every day, all along, haven't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, yes; yes&mdash;I don't know but I have. But anyway, the longer it's
+delayed, the nearer it grows to the time when it will start&mdash;same as
+every day you live brings you nearer to&mdash;nearer&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"The grave?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, no&mdash;not that exactly; but you can't understand these things, Polly
+dear&mdash;women haven't much head for business, you know. You make yourself
+perfectly comfortable, old lady, and you'll see how we'll trot this right
+along. Why bless you, let the appropriation lag, if it wants to&mdash;that's
+no great matter&mdash;there's a bigger thing than that."</p>
+
+<p>"Bigger than $200,000, Beriah?"</p>
+
+<p>"Bigger, child?&mdash;why, what's $200,000? Pocket money! Mere pocket money!
+Look at the railroad! Did you forget the railroad? It ain't many months
+till spring; it will be coming right along, and the railroad swimming
+right along behind it. Where'll it be by the middle of summer? Just
+stop and fancy a moment&mdash;just think a little&mdash;don't anything suggest
+itself? Bless your heart, you dear women live right in the present all
+the time&mdash;but a man, why a man lives&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"In the future, Beriah? But don't we live in the future most too much,
+Beriah? We do somehow seem to manage to live on next year's crop of corn
+and potatoes as a general thing while this year is still dragging along,
+but sometimes it's not a robust diet,&mdash;Beriah. But don't look that way,
+dear&mdash;don't mind what I say. I don't mean to fret, I don't mean to
+worry; and I don't, once a month, do I, dear? But when I get a little
+low and feel bad, I get a bit troubled and worrisome, but it don't mean
+anything in the world. It passes right away. I know you're doing all
+you can, and I don't want to seem repining and ungrateful&mdash;for I'm not,
+Beriah&mdash;you know I'm not, don't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Lord bless you, child, I know you are the very best little woman that
+ever lived&mdash;that ever lived on the whole face of the Earth! And I know
+that I would be a dog not to work for you and think for you and scheme
+for you with all my might. And I'll bring things all right yet,
+honey&mdash;cheer up and don't you fear. The railroad&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I had forgotten the railroad, dear, but when a body gets blue, a
+body forgets everything. Yes, the railroad&mdash;tell me about the railroad."</p>
+
+<p>"Aha, my girl, don't you see? Things ain't so dark, are they? Now I
+didn't forget the railroad. Now just think for a moment&mdash;just figure up
+a little on the future dead moral certainties. For instance, call this
+waiter St. Louis.</p>
+
+<p>"And we'll lay this fork (representing the railroad) from St. Louis to
+this potato, which is Slouchburg:</p>
+
+<p>"Then with this carving knife we'll continue the railroad from Slouchburg
+to Doodleville, shown by the black pepper:</p>
+
+<p>"Then we run along the&mdash;yes&mdash;the comb&mdash;to the tumbler that's Brimstone:</p>
+
+<p>"Thence by the pipe to Belshazzar, which is the salt-cellar:</p>
+
+<p>"Thence to, to&mdash;that quill&mdash;Catfish&mdash;hand me the pincushion, Marie
+Antoinette:</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="MapA"></a><img alt="MapA.jpg (32K)" src="images/MapA.jpg" height="1565" width="475">
+</center>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="MapB"></a><img alt="MapB.jpg (30K)" src="images/MapB.jpg" height="1559" width="475">
+</center>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="MapC"></a><img alt="MapC.jpg (46K)" src="images/MapC.jpg" height="1281" width="475"></center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<p>"Thence right along these shears to this horse, Babylon:</p>
+
+<p>"Then by the spoon to Bloody Run&mdash;thank you, the ink:</p>
+
+<p>"Thence to Hail Columbia&mdash;snuffers, Polly, please move that cup and
+saucer close up, that's Hail Columbia:</p>
+
+<p>"Then&mdash;let me open my knife&mdash;to Hark-from-the-Tomb, where we'll put the
+candle-stick&mdash;only a little distance from Hail Columbia to
+Hark-from-the-Tomb&mdash;down-grade all the way.</p>
+
+<p>"And there we strike Columbus River&mdash;pass me two or throe skeins of
+thread to stand for the river; the sugar bowl will do for Hawkeye, and
+the rat trap for Stone's Landing-Napoleon, I mean&mdash;and you can see how
+much better Napoleon is located than Hawkeye. Now here you are with your
+railroad complete, and showing its continuation to Hallelujah and thence
+to Corruptionville.</p>
+
+<p>"Now then-them you are! It's a beautiful road, beautiful. Jeff Thompson
+can out-engineer any civil engineer that ever sighted through an aneroid,
+or a theodolite, or whatever they call it&mdash;he calls it sometimes one and
+sometimes the other just whichever levels off his sentence neatest, I
+reckon. But ain't it a ripping toad, though? I tell you, it'll make a
+stir when it gets along. Just see what a country it goes through.
+There's your onions at Slouchburg&mdash;noblest onion country that graces
+God's footstool; and there's your turnip country all around
+Doodleville&mdash;bless my life, what fortunes are going to be made there when they get
+that contrivance perfected for extracting olive oil out of turnips&mdash;if
+there's any in them; and I reckon there is, because Congress has made an
+appropriation of money to test the thing, and they wouldn't have done
+that just on conjecture, of course. And now we come to the Brimstone
+region&mdash;cattle raised there till you can't rest&mdash;and corn, and all that
+sort of thing. Then you've got a little stretch along through Belshazzar
+that don't produce anything now&mdash;at least nothing but rocks&mdash;but
+irrigation will fetch it. Then from Catfish to Babylon it's a little
+swampy, but there's dead loads of peat down under there somewhere. Next
+is the Bloody Run and Hail Columbia country&mdash;tobacco enough can be raised
+there to support two such railroads. Next is the sassparilla region.
+I reckon there's enough of that truck along in there on the line of the
+pocket-knife, from Hail Columbia to Hark-from-the Tomb to fat up all the
+consumptives in all the hospitals from Halifax to the Holy Land. It just
+grows like weeds! I've got a little belt of sassparilla land in there
+just tucked away unobstrusively waiting for my little Universal
+Expectorant to get into shape in my head. And I'll fix that, you know.
+One of these days I'll have all the nations of the earth expecto&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"But Beriah, dear&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't interrupt me; Polly&mdash;I don't want you to lose the run of the
+map&mdash;well, take your toy-horse, James Fitz-James, if you must have it&mdash;and run
+along with you. Here, now&mdash;the soap will do for Babylon. Let me
+see&mdash;where was I? Oh yes&mdash;now we run down to Stone's Lan&mdash;Napoleon&mdash;now we
+run down to Napoleon. Beautiful road. Look at that, now. Perfectly
+straight line-straight as the way to the grave.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p248"></a><img alt="p248.jpg (34K)" src="images/p248.jpg" height="325" width="543">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>And see where it leaves
+Hawkeye-clear out in the cold, my dear, clear out in the cold. That
+town's as bound to die as&mdash;well if I owned it I'd get its obituary ready,
+now, and notify the mourners. Polly, mark my words&mdash;in three years from
+this, Hawkeye'll be a howling wilderness. You'll see. And just look at
+that river&mdash;noblest stream that meanders over the thirsty
+earth!&mdash;calmest, gentlest artery that refreshes her weary bosom! Railroad goes
+all over it and all through it&mdash;wades right along on stilts. Seventeen
+bridges in three miles and a half-forty-nine bridges from
+Hark-from-the-Tomb to Stone's Landing altogether&mdash;forty nine bridges, and culverts
+enough to culvert creation itself! Hadn't skeins of thread enough to
+represent them all&mdash;but you get an idea&mdash;perfect trestle-work of bridges
+for seventy two miles: Jeff Thompson and I fixed all that, you know; he's
+to get the contracts and I'm to put them through on the divide. Just
+oceans of money in those bridges. It's the only part of the railroad I'm
+interested in,&mdash;down along the line&mdash;and it's all I want, too. It's
+enough, I should judge. Now here we are at Napoleon. Good enough country
+plenty good enough&mdash;all it wants is population. That's all right&mdash;that
+will come. And it's no bad country now for calmness and solitude, I can
+tell you&mdash;though there's no money in that, of course. No money, but a
+man wants rest, a man wants peace&mdash;a man don't want to rip and tear
+around all the time. And here we go, now, just as straight as a string
+for Hallelujah&mdash;it's a beautiful angle&mdash;handsome up grade all the
+way&mdash;and then away you go to Corruptionville, the gaudiest country for early
+carrots and cauliflowers that ever&mdash;good missionary field, too. There
+ain't such another missionary field outside the jungles of Central
+Africa. And patriotic?&mdash;why they named it after Congress itself. Oh,
+I warn you, my dear, there's a good time coming, and it'll be right along
+before you know what you're about, too. That railroad's fetching it.
+You see what it is as far as I've got, and if I had enough bottles and
+soap and boot-jacks and such things to carry it along to where it joins
+onto the Union Pacific, fourteen hundred miles from here, I should
+exhibit to you in that little internal improvement a spectacle of
+inconceivable sublimity. So, don't you see? We've got the rail road to
+fall back on; and in the meantime, what are we worrying about that
+$200,000 appropriation for? That's all right. I'd be willing to bet
+anything that the very next letter that comes from Harry will&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>The eldest boy entered just in the nick of time and brought a letter,
+warm from the post-office.</p>
+
+<p>"Things do look bright, after all, Beriah. I'm sorry I was blue, but it
+did seem as if everything had been going against us for whole ages. Open
+the letter&mdash;open it quick, and let's know all about it before we stir out
+of our places. I am all in a fidget to know what it says."</p>
+
+<p>The letter was opened, without any unnecessary delay.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br>
+<hr>
+<br><br>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
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+</pre>
+
+</body>
+</html>
+
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+
+Author: Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+Release Date: June 20, 2004 [EBook #5820]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 3. ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+THE GILDED AGE
+
+A Tale of Today
+
+by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+1873
+
+
+Part 3.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+Mr. Harry Brierly drew his pay as an engineer while he was living at the
+City Hotel in Hawkeye. Mr. Thompson had been kind enough to say that it
+didn't make any difference whether he was with the corps or not; and
+although Harry protested to the Colonel daily and to Washington Hawkins
+that he must go back at once to the line and superintend the lay-out with
+reference to his contract, yet he did not go, but wrote instead long
+letters to Philip, instructing him to keep his eye out, and to let him
+know when any difficulty occurred that required his presence.
+
+Meantime Harry blossomed out in the society of Hawkeye, as he did in any
+society where fortune cast him and he had the slightest opportunity to
+expand. Indeed the talents of a rich and accomplished young fellow like
+Harry were not likely to go unappreciated in such a place. A land
+operator, engaged in vast speculations, a favorite in the select circles
+of New York, in correspondence with brokers and bankers, intimate with
+public men at Washington, one who could play the guitar and touch the
+banjo lightly, and who had an eye for a pretty girl, and knew the
+language of flattery, was welcome everywhere in Hawkeye. Even Miss Laura
+Hawkins thought it worth while to use her fascinations upon him, and to
+endeavor to entangle the volatile fellow in the meshes of her
+attractions.
+
+"Gad," says Harry to the Colonel, "she's a superb creature, she'd make a
+stir in New York, money or no money. There are men I know would give her
+a railroad or an opera house, or whatever she wanted--at least they'd
+promise."
+
+Harry had a way of looking at women as he looked at anything else in the
+world he wanted, and he half resolved to appropriate Miss Laura, during
+his stay in Hawkeye. Perhaps the Colonel divined his thoughts, or was
+offended at Harry's talk, for he replied,
+
+"No nonsense, Mr. Brierly. Nonsense won't do in Hawkeye, not with my
+friends. The Hawkins' blood is good blood, all the way from Tennessee.
+The Hawkinses are under the weather now, but their Tennessee property is
+millions when it comes into market."
+
+"Of course, Colonel. Not the least offense intended. But you can see
+she is a fascinating woman. I was only thinking, as to this
+appropriation, now, what such a woman could do in Washington. All
+correct, too, all correct. Common thing, I assure you in Washington; the
+wives of senators, representatives, cabinet officers, all sorts of wives,
+and some who are not wives, use their influence. You want an
+appointment? Do you go to Senator X? Not much. You get on the right
+side of his wife. Is it an appropriation? You'd go 'straight to the
+Committee, or to the Interior office, I suppose? You'd learn better than
+that. It takes a woman to get any thing through the Land Office: I tell
+you, Miss Laura would fascinate an appropriation right through the Senate
+and the House of Representatives in one session, if she was in
+Washington, as your friend, Colonel, of course as your friend."
+
+"Would you have her sign our petition?" asked the Colonel, innocently.
+
+Harry laughed. "Women don't get anything by petitioning Congress; nobody
+does, that's for form. Petitions are referred somewhere, and that's the
+last of them; you can't refer a handsome woman so easily, when she is
+present. They prefer 'em mostly."
+
+The petition however was elaborately drawn up, with a glowing description
+of Napoleon and the adjacent country, and a statement of the absolute
+necessity to the prosperity of that region and of one of the stations on
+the great through route to the Pacific, of the, immediate improvement of
+Columbus River; to this was appended a map of the city and a survey of
+the river. It was signed by all the people at Stone's Landing who could
+write their names, by Col. Beriah Sellers, and the Colonel agreed to have
+the names headed by all the senators and representatives from the state
+and by a sprinkling of ex-governors and ex-members of congress. When
+completed it was a formidable document. Its preparation and that of more
+minute plots of the new city consumed the valuable time of Sellers and
+Harry for many weeks, and served to keep them both in the highest
+spirits.
+
+In the eyes of Washington Hawkins, Harry was a superior being, a man who
+was able to bring things to pass in a way that excited his enthusiasm.
+He never tired of listening to his stories of what he had done and of
+what he was going to do. As for Washington, Harry thought he was a man
+of ability and comprehension, but "too visionary," he told the Colonel.
+The Colonel said he might be right, but he had never noticed anything
+visionary about him.
+
+"He's got his plans, sir. God bless my soul, at his age, I was full of
+plans. But experience sobers a man, I never touch any thing now that
+hasn't been weighed in my judgment; and when Beriah Sellers puts his
+judgment on a thing, there it is."
+
+Whatever might have been Harry's intentions with regard to Laura, he saw
+more and more of her every day, until he got to be restless and nervous
+when he was not with her.
+
+That consummate artist in passion allowed him to believe that the
+fascination was mainly on his side, and so worked upon his vanity, while
+inflaming his ardor, that he scarcely knew what he was about. Her
+coolness and coyness were even made to appear the simple precautions of a
+modest timidity, and attracted him even more than the little tendernesses
+into which she was occasionally surprised. He could never be away from
+her long, day or evening; and in a short time their intimacy was the town
+talk. She played with him so adroitly that Harry thought she was
+absorbed in love for him, and yet he was amazed that he did not get on
+faster in his conquest.
+
+And when he thought of it, he was piqued as well. A country girl, poor
+enough, that was evident; living with her family in a cheap and most
+unattractive frame house, such as carpenters build in America, scantily
+furnished and unadorned; without the adventitious aids of dress or jewels
+or the fine manners of society--Harry couldn't understand it. But she
+fascinated him, and held him just beyond the line of absolute familiarity
+at the same time. While he was with her she made him forget that the
+Hawkins' house was nothing but a wooden tenement, with four small square
+rooms on the ground floor and a half story; it might have been a palace
+for aught he knew.
+
+Perhaps Laura was older than Harry. She was, at any rate, at that ripe
+age when beauty in woman seems more solid than in the budding period of
+girlhood, and she had come to understand her powers perfectly, and to
+know exactly how much of the susceptibility and archness of the girl it
+was profitable to retain. She saw that many women, with the best
+intentions, make a mistake of carrying too much girlishness into
+womanhood. Such a woman would have attracted Harry at any time, but only
+a woman with a cool brain and exquisite art could have made him lose his
+head in this way; for Harry thought himself a man of the world. The
+young fellow never dreamed that he was merely being experimented on; he
+was to her a man of another society and another culture, different from
+that she had any knowledge of except in books, and she was not unwilling
+to try on him the fascinations of her mind and person.
+
+For Laura had her dreams. She detested the narrow limits in which her
+lot was cast, she hated poverty. Much of her reading had been of modern
+works of fiction, written by her own sex, which had revealed to her
+something of her own powers and given her indeed, an exaggerated notion
+of the influence, the wealth, the position a woman may attain who has
+beauty and talent and ambition and a little culture, and is not too
+scrupulous in the use of them. She wanted to be rich, she wanted luxury,
+she wanted men at her feet, her slaves, and she had not--thanks to some
+of the novels she had read--the nicest discrimination between notoriety
+and reputation; perhaps she did not know how fatal notoriety usually is
+to the bloom of womanhood.
+
+With the other Hawkins children Laura had been brought up in the belief
+that they had inherited a fortune in the Tennessee Lands. She did not by
+any means share all the delusion of the family; but her brain was not
+seldom busy with schemes about it. Washington seemed to her only to
+dream of it and to be willing to wait for its riches to fall upon him in
+a golden shower; but she was impatient, and wished she were a man to take
+hold of the business.
+
+"You men must enjoy your schemes and your activity and liberty to go
+about the world," she said to Harry one day, when he had been talking of
+New York and Washington and his incessant engagements.
+
+"Oh, yes," replied that martyr to business, "it's all well enough, if you
+don't have too much of it, but it only has one object."
+
+"What is that?"
+
+"If a woman doesn't know, it's useless to tell her. What do you suppose
+I am staying in Hawkeye for, week after week, when I ought to be with my
+corps?"
+
+"I suppose it's your business with Col. Sellers about Napoleon, you've
+always told me so," answered Laura, with a look intended to contradict
+her words.
+
+"And now I tell you that is all arranged, I suppose you'll tell me I
+ought to go?"
+
+"Harry!" exclaimed Laura, touching his arm and letting her pretty hand
+rest there a moment. "Why should I want you to go away? The only person
+in Hawkeye who understands me."
+
+"But you refuse to understand me," replied Harry, flattered but still
+petulant. "You are like an iceberg, when we are alone."
+
+Laura looked up with wonder in her great eyes, and something like a blush
+suffusing her face, followed by a look of langour that penetrated Harry's
+heart as if it had been longing.
+
+"Did I ever show any want of confidence in you, Harry?" And she gave him
+her hand, which Harry pressed with effusion--something in her manner told
+him that he must be content with that favor.
+
+It was always so. She excited his hopes and denied him, inflamed his
+passion and restrained it, and wound him in her toils day by day. To
+what purpose? It was keen delight to Laura to prove that she had power
+over men.
+
+Laura liked to hear about life at the east, and especially about the
+luxurious society in which Mr. Brierly moved when he was at home. It
+pleased her imagination to fancy herself a queen in it.
+
+"You should be a winter in Washington," Harry said.
+
+"But I have no acquaintances there."
+
+"Don't know any of the families of the congressmen? They like to have a
+pretty woman staying with them."
+
+"Not one."
+
+"Suppose Col. Sellers should, have business there; say, about this
+Columbus River appropriation?"
+
+"Sellers!" and Laura laughed.
+
+"You needn't laugh. Queerer things have happened. Sellers knows
+everybody from Missouri, and from the West, too, for that matter. He'd
+introduce you to Washington life quick enough. It doesn't need a crowbar
+to break your way into society there as it does in Philadelphia. It's
+democratic, Washington is. Money or beauty will open any door. If I
+were a handsome woman, I shouldn't want any better place than the capital
+to pick up a prince or a fortune."
+
+"Thank you," replied Laura. "But I prefer the quiet of home, and the
+love of those I know;" and her face wore a look of sweet contentment and
+unworldliness that finished Mr. Harry Brierly for the day.
+
+Nevertheless, the hint that Harry had dropped fell upon good ground, and
+bore fruit an hundred fold; it worked in her mind until she had built up
+a plan on it, and almost a career for herself. Why not, she said, why
+shouldn't I do as other women have done? She took the first opportunity
+to see Col. Sellers, and to sound him about the Washington visit. How
+was he getting on with his navigation scheme, would it be likely to take
+him from home to Jefferson City; or to Washington, perhaps?
+
+"Well, maybe. If the people of Napoleon want me to go to Washington, and
+look after that matter, I might tear myself from my home. It's been
+suggested to me, but--not a word of it to Mrs. Sellers and the children.
+Maybe they wouldn't like to think of their father in Washington. But
+Dilworthy, Senator Dilworthy, says to me, 'Colonel, you are the man, you
+could influence more votes than any one else on such a measure, an old
+settler, a man of the people, you know the wants of Missouri; you've a
+respect for religion too, says he, and know how the cause of the gospel
+goes with improvements: Which is true enough, Miss Laura, and hasn't been
+enough thought of in connection with Napoleon. He's an able man,
+Dilworthy, and a good man. A man has got to be good to succeed as he
+has. He's only been in Congress a few years, and he must be worth a
+million. First thing in the morning when he stayed with me he asked
+about family prayers, whether we had 'em before or after breakfast.
+I hated to disappoint the Senator, but I had to out with it, tell him we
+didn't have 'em, not steady. He said he understood, business
+interruptions and all that, some men were well enough without, but as for
+him he never neglected the ordinances of religion. He doubted if the
+Columbus River appropriation would succeed if we did not invoke the
+Divine Blessing on it."
+
+Perhaps it is unnecessary to say to the reader that Senator Dilworthy had
+not stayed with Col. Sellers while he was in Hawkeye; this visit to his
+house being only one of the Colonel's hallucinations--one of those
+instant creations of his fertile fancy, which were always flashing into
+his brain and out of his mouth in the course of any conversation and
+without interrupting the flow of it.
+
+During the summer Philip rode across the country and made a short visit
+in Hawkeye, giving Harry an opportunity to show him the progress that he
+and the Colonel had made in their operation at Stone's Landing, to
+introduce him also to Laura, and to borrow a little money when he
+departed. Harry bragged about his conquest, as was his habit, and took
+Philip round to see his western prize.
+
+Laura received Mr. Philip with a courtesy and a slight hauteur that
+rather surprised and not a little interested him. He saw at once that
+she was older than Harry, and soon made up his mind that she was leading
+his friend a country dance to which he was unaccustomed. At least he
+thought he saw that, and half hinted as much to Harry, who flared up at
+once; but on a second visit Philip was not so sure, the young lady was
+certainly kind and friendly and almost confiding with Harry, and treated
+Philip with the greatest consideration. She deferred to his opinions,
+and listened attentively when he talked, and in time met his frank manner
+with an equal frankness, so that he was quite convinced that whatever she
+might feel towards Harry, she was sincere with him. Perhaps his manly
+way did win her liking. Perhaps in her mind, she compared him with
+Harry, and recognized in him a man to whom a woman might give her whole
+soul, recklessly and with little care if she lost it. Philip was not
+invincible to her beauty nor to the intellectual charm of her presence.
+
+The week seemed very short that he passed in Hawkeye, and when he bade
+Laura good by, he seemed to have known her a year.
+
+"We shall see you again, Mr. Sterling," she said as she gave him her
+hand, with just a shade of sadness in her handsome eyes.
+
+And when he turned away she followed him with a look that might have
+disturbed his serenity, if he had not at the moment had a little square
+letter in his breast pocket, dated at Philadelphia, and signed "Ruth."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+The visit of Senator Abner Dilworthy was an event in Hawkeye. When a
+Senator, whose place is in Washington moving among the Great and guiding
+the destinies of the nation, condescends to mingle among the people and
+accept the hospitalities of such a place as Hawkeye, the honor is not
+considered a light one. All, parties are flattered by it and politics
+are forgotten in the presence of one so distinguished among his fellows.
+
+Senator Dilworthy, who was from a neighboring state, had been a Unionist
+in the darkest days of his country, and had thriven by it, but was that
+any reason why Col. Sellers, who had been a confederate and had not
+thriven by it, should give him the cold shoulder?
+
+The Senator was the guest of his old friend Gen. Boswell, but it almost
+appeared that he was indebted to Col. Sellers for the unreserved
+hospitalities of the town. It was the large hearted Colonel who, in a
+manner, gave him the freedom of the city.
+
+"You are known here, sir," said the Colonel, "and Hawkeye is proud of
+you. You will find every door open, and a welcome at every hearthstone.
+I should insist upon your going to my house, if you were not claimed by
+your older friend Gen. Boswell. But you will mingle with our people, and
+you will see here developments that will surprise you."
+
+The Colonel was so profuse in his hospitality that he must have made the
+impression upon himself that he had entertained the Senator at his own
+mansion during his stay; at any rate, he afterwards always spoke of him
+as his guest, and not seldom referred to the Senator's relish of certain
+viands on his table. He did, in fact, press him to dine upon the morning
+of the day the Senator was going away.
+
+Senator Dilworthy was large and portly, though not tall--a pleasant
+spoken man, a popular man with the people.
+
+He took a lively interest in the town and all the surrounding country,
+and made many inquiries as to the progress of agriculture, of education,
+and of religion, and especially as to the condition of the emancipated
+race.
+
+"Providence," he said, "has placed them in our hands, and although you
+and I, General, might have chosen a different destiny for them, under the
+Constitution, yet Providence knows best."
+
+"You can't do much with 'em," interrupted Col. Sellers. "They are a
+speculating race, sir, disinclined to work for white folks without
+security, planning how to live by only working for themselves. Idle,
+sir, there's my garden just a ruin of weeds. Nothing practical in 'em."
+
+"There is some truth in your observation, Colonel, but you must educate
+them."
+
+"You educate the niggro and you make him more speculating than he was
+before. If he won't stick to any industry except for himself now, what
+will he do then?"
+
+"But, Colonel, the negro when educated will be more able to make his
+speculations fruitful."
+
+"Never, sir, never. He would only have a wider scope to injure himself.
+A niggro has no grasp, sir. Now, a white man can conceive great
+operations, and carry them out; a niggro can't."
+
+"Still," replied the Senator, "granting that he might injure himself in a
+worldly point of view, his elevation through education would multiply his
+chances for the hereafter--which is the important thing after all,
+Colonel. And no matter what the result is, we must fulfill our duty by
+this being."
+
+"I'd elevate his soul," promptly responded the Colonel; "that's just it;
+you can't make his soul too immortal, but I wouldn't touch him, himself.
+Yes, sir! make his soul immortal, but don't disturb the niggro as he
+is."
+
+Of course one of the entertainments offered the Senator was a public
+reception, held in the court house, at which he made a speech to his
+fellow citizens. Col. Sellers was master of ceremonies. He escorted the
+band from the city hotel to Gen. Boswell's; he marshalled the procession
+of Masons, of Odd Fellows, and of Firemen, the Good Templars, the Sons of
+Temperance, the Cadets of Temperance, the Daughters of Rebecca, the
+Sunday School children, and citizens generally, which followed the
+Senator to the court house; he bustled about the room long after every
+one else was seated, and loudly cried "Order!" in the dead silence which
+preceded the introduction of the Senator by Gen. Boswell. The occasion
+was one to call out his finest powers of personal appearance, and one he
+long dwelt on with pleasure.
+
+This not being an edition of the Congressional Globe it is impossible to
+give Senator Dilworthy's speech in full. He began somewhat as follows:
+
+"Fellow citizens: It gives me great pleasure to thus meet and mingle with
+you, to lay aside for a moment the heavy duties of an official and
+burdensome station, and confer in familiar converse with my friends in
+your great state. The good opinion of my fellow citizens of all sections
+is the sweetest solace in all my anxieties. I look forward with longing
+to the time when I can lay aside the cares of office--" ["dam sight,"
+shouted a tipsy fellow near the door. Cries of "put him out."]
+
+"My friends, do not remove him. Let the misguided man stay. I see that
+he is a victim of that evil which is swallowing up public virtue and
+sapping the foundation of society. As I was saying, when I can lay down
+the cares of office and retire to the sweets of private life in some such
+sweet, peaceful, intelligent, wide-awake and patriotic place as Hawkeye
+(applause). I have traveled much, I have seen all parts of our glorious
+union, but I have never seen a lovelier village than yours, or one that
+has more signs of commercial and industrial and religious prosperity
+--(more applause)."
+
+The Senator then launched into a sketch of our great country, and dwelt
+for an hour or more upon its prosperity and the dangers which threatened
+it.
+
+He then touched reverently upon the institutions of religion, and upon
+the necessity of private purity, if we were to have any public morality.
+"I trust," he said, "that there are children within the sound of my
+voice," and after some remarks to them, the Senator closed with an
+apostrophe to "the genius of American Liberty, walking with the Sunday
+School in one hand and Temperance in the other up the glorified steps of
+the National Capitol."
+
+Col. Sellers did not of course lose the opportunity to impress upon so
+influential a person as the Senator the desirability of improving the
+navigation of Columbus river. He and Mr. Brierly took the Senator over
+to Napoleon and opened to him their plan. It was a plan that the Senator
+could understand without a great deal of explanation, for he seemed to be
+familiar with the like improvements elsewhere. When, however, they
+reached Stone's Landing the Senator looked about him and inquired,
+
+"Is this Napoleon?"
+
+"This is the nucleus, the nucleus," said the Colonel, unrolling his map.
+"Here is the deepo, the church, the City Hall and so on."
+
+"Ah, I see. How far from here is Columbus River? Does that stream
+empty----"
+
+"That, why, that's Goose Run. Thar ain't no Columbus, thout'n it's over
+to Hawkeye," interrupted one of the citizens, who had come out to stare
+at the strangers. "A railroad come here last summer, but it haint been
+here no mo'."
+
+"Yes, sir," the Colonel hastened to explain, "in the old records
+Columbus River is called Goose Run. You see how it sweeps round the
+town--forty-nine miles to the Missouri; sloop navigation all the way
+pretty much, drains this whole country; when it's improved steamboats
+will run right up here. It's got to be enlarged, deepened. You see by
+the map. Columbus River. This country must have water communication!"
+
+"You'll want a considerable appropriation, Col. Sellers.
+
+"I should say a million; is that your figure Mr. Brierly."
+
+"According to our surveys," said Harry, "a million would do it; a million
+spent on the river would make Napoleon worth two millions at least."
+
+"I see," nodded the Senator. "But you'd better begin by asking only for
+two or three hundred thousand, the usual way. You can begin to sell town
+lots on that appropriation you know."
+
+The Senator, himself, to do him justice, was not very much interested in
+the country or the stream, but he favored the appropriation, and he gave
+the Colonel and Mr. Brierly to and understand that he would endeavor to
+get it through. Harry, who thought he was shrewd and understood
+Washington, suggested an interest.
+
+But he saw that the Senator was wounded by the suggestion.
+
+"You will offend me by repeating such an observation," he said.
+"Whatever I do will be for the public interest. It will require a
+portion of the appropriation for necessary expenses, and I am sorry to
+say that there are members who will have to be seen. But you can reckon
+upon my humble services."
+
+This aspect of the subject was not again alluded to. The Senator
+possessed himself of the facts, not from his observation of the ground,
+but from the lips of Col. Sellers, and laid the appropriation scheme away
+among his other plans for benefiting the public.
+
+It was on this visit also that the Senator made the acquaintance of Mr.
+Washington Hawkins, and was greatly taken with his innocence, his
+guileless manner and perhaps with his ready adaptability to enter upon
+any plan proposed.
+
+Col. Sellers was pleased to see this interest that Washington had
+awakened, especially since it was likely to further his expectations with
+regard to the Tennessee lands; the Senator having remarked to the
+Colonel, that he delighted to help any deserving young man, when the
+promotion of a private advantage could at the same time be made to
+contribute to the general good. And he did not doubt that this was an
+opportunity of that kind.
+
+The result of several conferences with Washington was that the Senator
+proposed that he should go to Washington with him and become his private
+secretary and the secretary of his committee; a proposal which was
+eagerly accepted.
+
+The Senator spent Sunday in Hawkeye and attended church. He cheered the
+heart of the worthy and zealous minister by an expression of his sympathy
+in his labors, and by many inquiries in regard to the religious state of
+the region. It was not a very promising state, and the good man felt how
+much lighter his task would be, if he had the aid of such a man as
+Senator Dilworthy.
+
+"I am glad to see, my dear sir," said the Senator, "that you give them
+the doctrines. It is owing to a neglect of the doctrines, that there is
+such a fearful falling away in the country. I wish that we might have
+you in Washington--as chaplain, now, in the senate."
+
+The good man could not but be a little flattered, and if sometimes,
+thereafter, in his discouraging work, he allowed the thought that he
+might perhaps be called to Washington as chaplain of the Senate, to cheer
+him, who can wonder. The Senator's commendation at least did one service
+for him, it elevated him in the opinion of Hawkeye.
+
+Laura was at church alone that day, and Mr. Brierly walked home with her.
+A part of their way lay with that of General Boswell and Senator
+Dilworthy, and introductions were made. Laura had her own reasons for
+wishing to know the Senator, and the Senator was not a man who could be
+called indifferent to charms such as hers. That meek young lady so
+commended herself to him in the short walk, that he announced his
+intentions of paying his respects to her the next day, an intention which
+Harry received glumly; and when the Senator was out of hearing he called
+him "an old fool."
+
+"Fie," said Laura, "I do believe you are jealous, Harry. He is a very
+pleasant man. He said you were a young man of great promise."
+
+The Senator did call next day, and the result of his visit was that he
+was confirmed in his impression that there was something about him very
+attractive to ladies. He saw Laura again and again daring his stay, and
+felt more and more the subtle influence of her feminine beauty, which
+every man felt who came near her.
+
+Harry was beside himself with rage while the Senator remained in town;
+he declared that women were always ready to drop any man for higher game;
+and he attributed his own ill-luck to the Senator's appearance. The
+fellow was in fact crazy about her beauty and ready to beat his brains
+out in chagrin. Perhaps Laura enjoyed his torment, but she soothed him
+with blandishments that increased his ardor, and she smiled to herself to
+think that he had, with all his protestations of love, never spoken of
+marriage. Probably the vivacious fellow never had thought of it. At any
+rate when he at length went away from Hawkeye he was no nearer it. But
+there was no telling to what desperate lengths his passion might not
+carry him.
+
+Laura bade him good bye with tender regret, which, however, did not
+disturb her peace or interfere with her plans. The visit of Senator
+Dilworthy had become of more importance to her, and it by and by bore the
+fruit she longed for, in an invitation to visit his family in the
+National Capital during the winter session of Congress.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+ O lift your natures up:
+ Embrace our aims: work out your freedom. Girls,
+ Knowledge is now no more a fountain sealed;
+ Drink deep until the habits of the slave,
+ The sins of emptiness, gossip and spite
+ And slander, die.
+ The Princess.
+
+Whether medicine is a science, or only an empirical method of getting a
+living out of the ignorance of the human race, Ruth found before her
+first term was over at the medical school that there were other things
+she needed to know quite as much as that which is taught in medical
+books, and that she could never satisfy her aspirations without more
+general culture.
+
+"Does your doctor know any thing--I don't mean about medicine, but about
+things in general, is he a man of information and good sense?" once asked
+an old practitioner. "If he doesn't know any thing but medicine the
+chance is he doesn't know that:"
+
+The close application to her special study was beginning to tell upon
+Ruth's delicate health also, and the summer brought with it only
+weariness and indisposition for any mental effort.
+
+In this condition of mind and body the quiet of her home and the
+unexciting companionship of those about her were more than ever tiresome.
+
+She followed with more interest Philip's sparkling account of his life
+in the west, and longed for his experiences, and to know some of those
+people of a world so different from here, who alternately amused and
+displeased him. He at least was learning the world, the good and the bad
+of it, as must happen to every one who accomplishes anything in it.
+
+But what, Ruth wrote, could a woman do, tied up by custom, and cast into
+particular circumstances out of which it was almost impossible to
+extricate herself? Philip thought that he would go some day and
+extricate Ruth, but he did not write that, for he had the instinct to
+know that this was not the extrication she dreamed of, and that she must
+find out by her own experience what her heart really wanted.
+
+Philip was not a philosopher, to be sure, but he had the old fashioned
+notion, that whatever a woman's theories of life might be, she would come
+round to matrimony, only give her time. He could indeed recall to mind
+one woman--and he never knew a nobler--whose whole soul was devoted and
+who believed that her life was consecrated to a certain benevolent
+project in singleness of life, who yielded to the touch of matrimony, as
+an icicle yields to a sunbeam.
+
+Neither at home nor elsewhere did Ruth utter any complaint, or admit any
+weariness or doubt of her ability to pursue the path she had marked out
+for herself. But her mother saw clearly enough her struggle with
+infirmity, and was not deceived by either her gaiety or by the cheerful
+composure which she carried into all the ordinary duties that fell to
+her. She saw plainly enough that Ruth needed an entire change of scene
+and of occupation, and perhaps she believed that such a change, with the
+knowledge of the world it would bring, would divert Ruth from a course
+for which she felt she was physically entirely unfitted.
+
+It therefore suited the wishes of all concerned, when autumn came, that
+Ruth should go away to school. She selected a large New England
+Seminary, of which she had often heard Philip speak, which was attended
+by both sexes and offered almost collegiate advantages of education.
+Thither she went in September, and began for the second time in the year
+a life new to her.
+
+The Seminary was the chief feature of Fallkill, a village of two to three
+thousand inhabitants. It was a prosperous school, with three hundred
+students, a large corps of teachers, men and women, and with a venerable
+rusty row of academic buildings on the shaded square of the town. The
+students lodged and boarded in private families in the place, and so it
+came about that while the school did a great deal to support the town,
+the town gave the students society and the sweet influences of home life.
+It is at least respectful to say that the influences of home life are
+sweet.
+
+Ruth's home, by the intervention of Philip, was in a family--one of the
+rare exceptions in life or in fiction--that had never known better days.
+The Montagues, it is perhaps well to say, had intended to come over in
+the Mayflower, but were detained at Delft Haven by the illness of a
+child. They came over to Massachusetts Bay in another vessel, and thus
+escaped the onus of that brevet nobility under which the successors of
+the Mayflower Pilgrims have descended. Having no factitious weight of
+dignity to carry, the Montagues steadily improved their condition from
+the day they landed, and they were never more vigorous or prosperous than
+at the date of this narrative. With character compacted by the rigid
+Puritan discipline of more than two centuries, they had retained its
+strength and purity and thrown off its narrowness, and were now
+blossoming under the generous modern influences. Squire Oliver Montague,
+a lawyer who had retired from the practice of his profession except in
+rare cases, dwelt in a square old fashioned New England mile away from
+the green. It was called a mansion because it stood alone with ample
+fields about it, and had an avenue of trees leading to it from the road,
+and on the west commanded a view of a pretty little lake with gentle
+slopes and nodding were now blossoming under the generous modern
+influences. Squire Oliver Montague, a lawyer who had retired from the
+practice of his profession except in rare cases, dwelt in a square old
+fashioned New England groves. But it was just a plain, roomy house,
+capable of extending to many guests an unpretending hospitality.
+
+The family consisted of the Squire and his wife, a son and a daughter
+married and not at home, a son in college at Cambridge, another son at
+the Seminary, and a daughter Alice, who was a year or more older than
+Ruth. Having only riches enough to be able to gratify reasonable
+desires, and yet make their gratifications always a novelty and a
+pleasure, the family occupied that just mean in life which is so rarely
+attained, and still more rarely enjoyed without discontent.
+
+If Ruth did not find so much luxury in the house as in her own home,
+there were evidences of culture, of intellectual activity and of a zest
+in the affairs of all the world, which greatly impressed her. Every room
+had its book-cases or book-shelves, and was more or less a library; upon
+every table was liable to be a litter of new books, fresh periodicals and
+daily newspapers. There were plants in the sunny windows and some choice
+engravings on the walls, with bits of color in oil or water-colors;
+the piano was sure to be open and strewn with music; and there were
+photographs and little souvenirs here and there of foreign travel.
+An absence of any "what-pots" in the corners with rows of cheerful
+shells, and Hindoo gods, and Chinese idols, and nests of use less boxes
+of lacquered wood, might be taken as denoting a languidness in the family
+concerning foreign missions, but perhaps unjustly.
+
+At any rate the life of the world flowed freely into this hospitable
+house, and there was always so much talk there of the news of the day,
+of the new books and of authors, of Boston radicalism and New York
+civilization, and the virtue of Congress, that small gossip stood a very
+poor chance.
+
+All this was in many ways so new to Ruth that she seemed to have passed
+into another world, in which she experienced a freedom and a mental
+exhilaration unknown to her before. Under this influence she entered
+upon her studies with keen enjoyment, finding for a time all the
+relaxation she needed, in the charming social life at the Montague house.
+
+It is strange, she wrote to Philip, in one of her occasional letters,
+that you never told me more about this delightful family, and scarcely
+mentioned Alice who is the life of it, just the noblest girl, unselfish,
+knows how to do so many things, with lots of talent, with a dry humor,
+and an odd way of looking at things, and yet quiet and even serious
+often--one of your "capable" New England girls. We shall be great
+friends. It had never occurred to Philip that there was any thing
+extraordinary about the family that needed mention. He knew dozens of
+girls like Alice, he thought to himself, but only one like Ruth.
+
+Good friends the two girls were from the beginning. Ruth was a study to
+Alice; the product of a culture entirely foreign to her experience, so
+much a child in some things, so much a woman in others; and Ruth in turn,
+it must be confessed, probing Alice sometimes with her serious grey eyes,
+wondered what her object in life was, and whether she had any purpose
+beyond living as she now saw her. For she could scarcely conceive of a
+life that should not be devoted to the accomplishment of some definite
+work, and she had-no doubt that in her own case everything else would
+yield to the professional career she had marked out.
+
+"So you know Philip Sterling," said Ruth one day as the girls sat at
+their sewing. Ruth never embroidered, and never sewed when she could
+avoid it. Bless her.
+
+"Oh yes, we are old friends. Philip used to come to Fallkill often while
+he was in college. He was once rusticated here for a term."
+
+"Rusticated?"
+
+"Suspended for some College scrape. He was a great favorite here.
+Father and he were famous friends. Father said that Philip had no end of
+nonsense in him and was always blundering into something, but he was a
+royal good fellow and would come out all right."
+
+"Did you think he was fickle?"
+
+"Why, I never thought whether he was or not," replied Alice looking up.
+"I suppose he was always in love with some girl or another, as college
+boys are. He used to make me his confidant now and then, and be terribly
+in the dumps."
+
+"Why did he come to you?" pursued Ruth you were younger than he."
+
+"I'm sure I don't know. He was at our house a good deal. Once at a
+picnic by the lake, at the risk of his own life, he saved sister Millie
+from drowning, and we all liked to have him here. Perhaps he thought as
+he had saved one sister, the other ought to help him when he was in
+trouble. I don't know."
+
+The fact was that Alice was a person who invited confidences, because she
+never betrayed them, and gave abundant sympathy in return. There are
+persons, whom we all know, to whom human confidences, troubles and
+heart-aches flow as naturally its streams to a placid lake.
+
+This is not a history of Fallkill, nor of the Montague family, worthy as
+both are of that honor, and this narrative cannot be diverted into long
+loitering with them. If the reader visits the village to-day, he will
+doubtless be pointed out the Montague dwelling, where Ruth lived, the
+cross-lots path she traversed to the Seminary, and the venerable chapel
+with its cracked bell.
+
+In the little society of the place, the Quaker girl was a favorite, and
+no considerable social gathering or pleasure party was thought complete
+without her. There was something in this seemingly transparent and yet
+deep character, in her childlike gaiety and enjoyment of the society
+about her, and in her not seldom absorption in herself, that would have
+made her long remembered there if no events had subsequently occurred to
+recall her to mind.
+
+To the surprise of Alice, Ruth took to the small gaieties of the village
+with a zest of enjoyment that seemed foreign to one who had devoted her
+life to a serious profession from the highest motives. Alice liked
+society well enough, she thought, but there was nothing exciting in that
+of Fallkill, nor anything novel in the attentions of the well-bred young
+gentlemen one met in it. It must have worn a different aspect to Ruth,
+for she entered into its pleasures at first with curiosity, and then with
+interest and finally with a kind of staid abandon that no one would have
+deemed possible for her. Parties, picnics, rowing-matches, moonlight
+strolls, nutting expeditions in the October woods,--Alice declared that
+it was a whirl of dissipation. The fondness of Ruth, which was scarcely
+disguised, for the company of agreeable young fellows, who talked
+nothings, gave Alice opportunity for no end of banter.
+
+"Do you look upon them as I subjects, dear?" she would ask.
+
+And Ruth laughed her merriest laugh, and then looked sober again.
+Perhaps she was thinking, after all, whether she knew herself.
+
+If you should rear a duck in the heart of the Sahara, no doubt it would
+swim if you brought it to the Nile.
+
+Surely no one would have predicted when Ruth left Philadelphia that she
+would become absorbed to this extent, and so happy, in a life so unlike
+that she thought she desired. But no one can tell how a woman will act
+under any circumstances. The reason novelists nearly always fail in
+depicting women when they make them act, is that they let them do what
+they have observed some woman has done at sometime or another. And that
+is where they make a mistake; for a woman will never do again what has
+been done before. It is this uncertainty that causes women, considered
+as materials for fiction, to be so interesting to themselves and to
+others.
+
+As the fall went on and the winter, Ruth did not distinguish herself
+greatly at the Fallkill Seminary as a student, a fact that apparently
+gave her no anxiety, and did not diminish her enjoyment of a new sort of
+power which had awakened within her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+In mid-winter, an event occurred of unusual interest to the inhabitants
+of the Montague house, and to the friends of the young ladies who sought
+their society.
+
+This was the arrival at the Sassacua Hotel of two young gentlemen from
+the west.
+
+It is the fashion in New England to give Indian names to the public
+houses, not that the late lamented savage knew how to keep a hotel, but
+that his warlike name may impress the traveler who humbly craves shelter
+there, and make him grateful to the noble and gentlemanly clerk if he is
+allowed to depart with his scalp safe.
+
+The two young gentlemen were neither students for the Fallkill Seminary,
+nor lecturers on physiology, nor yet life assurance solicitors, three
+suppositions that almost exhausted the guessing power of the people at
+the hotel in respect to the names of "Philip Sterling and Henry Brierly,
+Missouri," on the register. They were handsome enough fellows, that was
+evident, browned by out-door exposure, and with a free and lordly way
+about them that almost awed the hotel clerk himself. Indeed, he very
+soon set down Mr. Brierly as a gentleman of large fortune, with enormous
+interests on his shoulders. Harry had a way of casually mentioning
+western investments, through lines, the freighting business, and the
+route through the Indian territory to Lower California, which was
+calculated to give an importance to his lightest word.
+
+"You've a pleasant town here, sir, and the most comfortable looking hotel
+I've seen out of New York," said Harry to the clerk; "we shall stay here
+a few days if you can give us a roomy suite of apartments."
+
+Harry usually had the best of everything, wherever he went, as such
+fellows always do have in this accommodating world. Philip would have
+been quite content with less expensive quarters, but there was no
+resisting Harry's generosity in such matters.
+
+Railroad surveying and real-estate operations were at a standstill during
+the winter in Missouri, and the young men had taken advantage of the lull
+to come east, Philip to see if there was any disposition in his friends,
+the railway contractors, to give him a share in the Salt Lick Union
+Pacific Extension, and Harry to open out to his uncle the prospects of
+the new city at Stone's Landing, and to procure congressional
+appropriations for the harbor and for making Goose Run navigable. Harry
+had with him a map of that noble stream and of the harbor, with a perfect
+net-work of railroads centering in it, pictures of wharves, crowded with
+steamboats, and of huge grain-elevators on the bank, all of which grew
+out of the combined imaginations of Col. Sellers and Mr. Brierly. The
+Colonel had entire confidence in Harry's influence with Wall street, and
+with congressmen, to bring about the consummation of their scheme, and he
+waited his return in the empty house at Hawkeye, feeding his pinched
+family upon the most gorgeous expectations with a reckless prodigality.
+
+"Don't let 'em into the thing more than is necessary," says the Colonel
+to Harry; "give 'em a small interest; a lot apiece in the suburbs of the
+Landing ought to do a congressman, but I reckon you'll have to mortgage a
+part of the city itself to the brokers."
+
+Harry did not find that eagerness to lend money on Stone's Landing in
+Wall street which Col. Sellers had expected, (it had seen too many such
+maps as he exhibited), although his uncle and some of the brokers looked
+with more favor on the appropriation for improving the navigation of
+Columbus River, and were not disinclined to form a company for that
+purpose. An appropriation was a tangible thing, if you could get hold of
+it, and it made little difference what it was appropriated for, so long
+as you got hold of it.
+
+Pending these weighty negotiations, Philip has persuaded Harry to take a
+little run up to Fallkill, a not difficult task, for that young man would
+at any time have turned his back upon all the land in the West at sight
+of a new and pretty face, and he had, it must be confessed, a facility in
+love making which made it not at all an interference with the more
+serious business of life. He could not, to be sure, conceive how Philip
+could be interested in a young lady who was studying medicine, but he had
+no objection to going, for he did not doubt that there were other girls
+in Fallkill who were worth a week's attention.
+
+The young men were received at the house of the Montagues with the
+hospitality which never failed there.
+
+"We are glad to see you again," exclaimed the Squire heartily, "you are
+welcome Mr. Brierly, any friend of Phil's is welcome at our house"
+
+"It's more like home to me, than any place except my own home," cried
+Philip, as he looked about the cheerful house and went through a general
+hand-shaking.
+
+"It's a long time, though, since you have been here to say so," Alice
+said, with her father's frankness of manner; "and I suspect we owe the
+visit now to your sudden interest in the Fallkill Seminary."
+
+Philip's color came, as it had an awkward way of doing in his tell-tale
+face, but before he could stammer a reply, Harry came in with,
+
+"That accounts for Phil's wish to build a Seminary at Stone's Landing,
+our place in Missouri, when Col. Sellers insisted it should be a
+University. Phil appears to have a weakness for Seminaries."
+
+"It would have been better for your friend Sellers," retorted Philip,
+"if he had had a weakness for district schools. Col. Sellers, Miss
+Alice, is a great friend of Harry's, who is always trying to build a
+house by beginning at the top."
+
+"I suppose it's as easy to build a University on paper as a Seminary, and
+it looks better," was Harry's reflection; at which the Squire laughed,
+and said he quite agreed with him. The old gentleman understood Stone's
+Landing a good deal better than he would have done after an hour's talk
+with either of it's expectant proprietors.
+
+At this moment, and while Philip was trying to frame a question that he
+found it exceedingly difficult to put into words, the door opened
+quietly, and Ruth entered. Taking in the, group with a quick glance, her
+eye lighted up, and with a merry smile she advanced and shook hands with
+Philip. She was so unconstrained and sincerely cordial, that it made
+that hero of the west feel somehow young, and very ill at ease.
+
+For months and months he had thought of this meeting and pictured it to
+himself a hundred times, but he had never imagined it would be like this.
+He should meet Ruth unexpectedly, as she was walking alone from the
+school, perhaps, or entering the room where he was waiting for her, and
+she would cry "Oh! Phil," and then check herself, and perhaps blush, and
+Philip calm but eager and enthusiastic, would reassure her by his warm
+manner, and he would take her hand impressively, and she would look up
+timidly, and, after his' long absence, perhaps he would be permitted to
+Good heavens, how many times he had come to this point, and wondered if
+it could happen so. Well, well; he had never supposed that he should be
+the one embarrassed, and above all by a sincere and cordial welcome.
+
+"We heard you were at the Sassacus House," were Ruth's first words; "and
+this I suppose is your friend?"
+
+"I beg your pardon," Philip at length blundered out, "this is Mr. Brierly
+of whom I have written you."
+
+And Ruth welcomed Harry with a friendliness that Philip thought was due
+to his friend, to be sure, but which seemed to him too level with her
+reception of himself, but which Harry received as his due from the other
+sex.
+
+Questions were asked about the journey and about the West, and the
+conversation became a general one, until Philip at length found himself
+talking with the Squire in relation to land and railroads and things he
+couldn't keep his mind on especially as he heard Ruth and Harry in an
+animated discourse, and caught the words "New York," and "opera," and
+"reception," and knew that Harry was giving his imagination full range in
+the world of fashion.
+
+Harry knew all about the opera, green room and all (at least he said so)
+and knew a good many of the operas and could make very entertaining
+stories of their plots, telling how the soprano came in here, and the
+basso here, humming the beginning of their airs--tum-ti-tum-ti-ti
+--suggesting the profound dissatisfaction of the basso recitative--down
+--among--the--dead--men--and touching off the whole with an airy grace
+quite captivating; though he couldn't have sung a single air through to
+save himself, and he hadn't an ear to know whether it was sung correctly.
+All the same he doted on the opera, and kept a box there, into which he
+lounged occasionally to hear a favorite scene and meet his society
+friends.
+
+If Ruth was ever in the city he should be happy to place his box at the
+disposal of Ruth and her friends. Needless to say that she was delighted
+with the offer.
+
+When she told Philip of it, that discreet young fellow only smiled, and
+said that he hoped she would be fortunate enough to be in New York some
+evening when Harry had not already given the use of his private box to
+some other friend.
+
+The Squire pressed the visitors to let him send for their trunks and
+urged them to stay at his house, and Alice joined in the invitation, but
+Philip had reasons for declining. They staid to supper, however, and in;
+the evening Philip had a long talk apart with Ruth, a delightful hour to
+him, in which she spoke freely of herself as of old, of her studies at
+Philadelphia and of her plans, and she entered into his adventures and
+prospects in the West with a genuine and almost sisterly interest; an
+interest, however, which did not exactly satisfy Philip--it was too
+general and not personal enough to suit him. And with all her freedom in
+speaking of her own hopes, Philip could not, detect any reference to
+himself in them; whereas he never undertook anything that he did not
+think of Ruth in connection with it, he never made a plan that had not
+reference to her, and he never thought of anything as complete if she
+could not share it. Fortune, reputation these had no value to him except
+in Ruth's eyes, and there were times when it seemed to him that if Ruth
+was not on this earth, he should plunge off into some remote wilderness
+and live in a purposeless seclusion.
+
+"I hoped," said Philip; "to get a little start in connection with this
+new railroad, and make a little money, so that I could came east and
+engage in something more suited to my tastes. I shouldn't like to live
+in the West. Would you?
+
+"It never occurred to me whether I would or not," was the unembarrassed
+reply. "One of our graduates went to Chicago, and has a nice practice
+there. I don't know where I shall go. It would mortify mother
+dreadfully to have me driving about Philadelphia in a doctor's gig."
+
+Philip laughed at the idea of it. "And does it seem as necessary to you
+to do it as it did before you came to Fallkill?"
+
+It was a home question, and went deeper than Philip knew, for Ruth at
+once thought of practicing her profession among the young gentlemen and
+ladies of her acquaintance in the village; but she was reluctant to admit
+to herself that her notions of a career had undergone any change.
+
+"Oh, I don't think I should come to Fallkill to practice, but I must do
+something when I am through school; and why not medicine?"
+
+Philip would like to have explained why not, but the explanation would be
+of no use if it were not already obvious to Ruth.
+
+Harry was equally in his element whether instructing Squire Montague
+about the investment of capital in Missouri, the improvement of Columbus
+River, the project he and some gentlemen in New York had for making a
+shorter Pacific connection with the Mississippi than the present one; or
+diverting Mrs. Montague with his experience in cooking in camp; or
+drawing for Miss Alice an amusing picture of the social contrasts of New
+England and the border where he had been. Harry was a very entertaining
+fellow, having his imagination to help his memory, and telling his
+stories as if he believed them--as perhaps he did. Alice was greatly
+amused with Harry and listened so seriously to his romancing that he
+exceeded his usual limits. Chance allusions to his bachelor
+establishment in town and the place of his family on the Hudson, could
+not have been made by a millionaire, more naturally.
+
+"I should think," queried Alice, "you would rather stay in New York than
+to try the rough life at the West you have been speaking of."
+
+"Oh, adventure," says Harry, "I get tired of New York. And besides I
+got involved in some operations that I had to see through. Parties in
+New York only last week wanted me to go down into Arizona in a big
+diamond interest. I told them, no, no speculation for me. I've got my
+interests in Missouri; and I wouldn't leave Philip, as long as he stays
+there."
+
+When the young gentlemen were on their way back to the hotel, Mr. Philip,
+who was not in very good humor, broke out,
+
+"What the deuce, Harry, did you go on in that style to the Montagues
+for?"
+
+"Go on?" cried Harry. "Why shouldn't I try to make a pleasant evening?
+And besides, ain't I going to do those things? What difference does it
+make about the mood and tense of a mere verb? Didn't uncle tell me only
+last Saturday, that I might as well go down to Arizona and hunt for
+diamonds? A fellow might as well make a good impression as a poor one."
+
+"Nonsense. You'll get to believing your own romancing by and by."
+
+"Well, you'll see. When Sellers and I get that appropriation, I'll show
+you an establishment in town and another on the Hudson and a box at the
+opera."
+
+"Yes, it will be like Col. Sellers' plantation at Hawkeye. Did you ever
+see that?"
+
+"Now, don't be cross, Phil. She's just superb, that little woman. You
+never told me."
+
+"Who's just superb?" growled Philip, fancying this turn of the
+conversation less than the other.
+
+"Well, Mrs. Montague, if you must know." And Harry stopped to light a
+cigar, and then puffed on in silence. The little quarrel didn't last
+over night, for Harry never appeared to cherish any ill-will half a
+second, and Philip was too sensible to continue a row about nothing; and
+he had invited Harry to come with him.
+
+The young gentlemen stayed in Fallkill a week, and were every day at the
+Montagues, and took part in the winter gaieties of the village. There
+were parties here and there to which the friends of Ruth and the
+Montagues were of course invited, and Harry in the generosity of his
+nature, gave in return a little supper at the hotel, very simple indeed,
+with dancing in the hall, and some refreshments passed round. And Philip
+found the whole thing in the bill when he came to pay it.
+
+Before the week was over Philip thought he had a new light on the
+character of Ruth. Her absorption in the small gaieties of the society
+there surprised him. He had few opportunities for serious conversation
+with her. There was always some butterfly or another flitting about,
+and when Philip showed by his manner that he was not pleased, Ruth
+laughed merrily enough and rallied him on his soberness--she declared he
+was getting to be grim and unsocial. He talked indeed more with Alice
+than with Ruth, and scarcely concealed from her the trouble that was in
+his mind. It needed, in fact, no word from him, for she saw clearly
+enough what was going forward, and knew her sex well enough to know there
+was no remedy for it but time.
+
+"Ruth is a dear girl, Philip, and has as much firmness of purpose as
+ever, but don't you see she has just discovered that she is fond of
+society? Don't you let her see you are selfish about it, is my advice."
+
+The last evening they were to spend in Fallkill, they were at the
+Montagues, and Philip hoped that he would find Ruth in a different mood.
+But she was never more gay, and there was a spice of mischief in her eye
+and in her laugh. "Confound it," said Philip to himself, "she's in a
+perfect twitter."
+
+He would have liked to quarrel with her, and fling himself out of the
+house in tragedy style, going perhaps so far as to blindly wander off
+miles into the country and bathe his throbbing brow in the chilling rain
+of the stars, as people do in novels; but he had no opportunity. For
+Ruth was as serenely unconscious of mischief as women can be at times,
+and fascinated him more than ever with her little demurenesses and
+half-confidences. She even said "Thee" to him once in reproach for a
+cutting speech he began. And the sweet little word made his heart beat
+like a trip-hammer, for never in all her life had she said "thee" to him
+before.
+
+Was she fascinated with Harry's careless 'bon homie' and gay assurance?
+Both chatted away in high spirits, and made the evening whirl along in
+the most mirthful manner. Ruth sang for Harry, and that young gentleman
+turned the leaves for her at the piano, and put in a bass note now and
+then where he thought it would tell.
+
+Yes, it was a merry evening, and Philip was heartily glad when it was
+over, and the long leave-taking with the family was through with.
+
+"Farewell Philip. Good night Mr. Brierly," Ruth's clear voice sounded
+after them as they went down the walk.
+
+And she spoke Harry's name last, thought Philip.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+ "O see ye not yon narrow road
+ So thick beset wi' thorns and briers?
+ That is the Path of Righteousness,
+ Though after it but few inquires.
+
+ "And see ye not yon braid, braid road,
+ That lies across the lily leven?
+ That is the Path of Wickedness,
+ Though some call it the road to Heaven."
+
+ Thomas the Rhymer.
+
+Phillip and Harry reached New York in very different states of mind.
+Harry was buoyant. He found a letter from Col. Sellers urging him to go
+to Washington and confer with Senator Dilworthy. The petition was in his
+hands.
+
+It had been signed by everybody of any importance in Missouri, and would
+be presented immediately.
+
+"I should go on myself," wrote the Colonel, "but I am engaged in the
+invention of a process for lighting such a city as St. Louis by means of
+water; just attach my machine to the water-pipes anywhere and the
+decomposition of the fluid begins, and you will have floods of light for
+the mere cost of the machine. I've nearly got the lighting part, but I
+want to attach to it a heating, cooking, washing and ironing apparatus.
+It's going to be the great thing, but we'd better keep this appropriation
+going while I am perfecting it."
+
+Harry took letters to several congressmen from his uncle and from Mr.
+Duff Brown, each of whom had an extensive acquaintance in both houses
+where they were well known as men engaged in large private operations for
+the public good and men, besides, who, in the slang of the day,
+understood the virtues of "addition, division and silence."
+
+Senator Dilworthy introduced the petition into the Senate with the remark
+that he knew, personally, the signers of it, that they were men
+interested; it was true, in the improvement of the country, but he
+believed without any selfish motive, and that so far as he knew the
+signers were loyal. It pleased him to see upon the roll the names of
+many colored citizens, and it must rejoice every friend of humanity to
+know that this lately emancipated race were intelligently taking part in
+the development of the resources of their native land. He moved the
+reference of the petition to the proper committee.
+
+Senator Dilworthy introduced his young friend to influential members,
+as a person who was very well informed about the Salt Lick Extension of
+the Pacific, and was one of the Engineers who had made a careful survey
+of Columbus River; and left him to exhibit his maps and plans and to show
+the connection between the public treasury, the city of Napoleon and
+legislation for the benefit off the whole country.
+
+Harry was the guest of Senator Dilworthy. There was scarcely any good
+movement in which the Senator was not interested. His house was open to
+all the laborers in the field of total abstinence, and much of his time
+was taken up in attending the meetings of this cause. He had a Bible
+class in the Sunday school of the church which he attended, and he
+suggested to Harry that he might take a class during the time he remained
+in Washington, Mr. Washington Hawkins had a class. Harry asked the
+Senator if there was a class of young ladies for him to teach, and after
+that the Senator did not press the subject.
+
+Philip, if the truth must be told, was not well satisfied with his
+western prospects, nor altogether with the people he had fallen in with.
+The railroad contractors held out large but rather indefinite promises.
+Opportunities for a fortune he did not doubt existed in Missouri, but for
+himself he saw no better means for livelihood than the mastery of the
+profession he had rather thoughtlessly entered upon. During the summer
+he had made considerable practical advance in the science of engineering;
+he had been diligent, and made himself to a certain extent necessary to
+the work he was engaged on. The contractors called him into their
+consultations frequently, as to the character of the country he had been
+over, and the cost of constructing the road, the nature of the work, etc.
+
+Still Philip felt that if he was going to make either reputation or money
+as an engineer, he had a great deal of hard study before him, and it is
+to his credit that he did not shrink from it. While Harry was in
+Washington dancing attendance upon the national legislature and making
+the acquaintance of the vast lobby that encircled it, Philip devoted
+himself day and night, with an energy and a concentration he was capable
+of, to the learning and theory of his profession, and to the science of
+railroad building. He wrote some papers at this time for the "Plow, the
+Loom and the Anvil," upon the strength of materials, and especially upon
+bridge-building, which attracted considerable attention, and were copied
+into the English "Practical Magazine." They served at any rate to raise
+Philip in the opinion of his friends the contractors, for practical men
+have a certain superstitious estimation of ability with the pen, and
+though they may a little despise the talent, they are quite ready to make
+use of it.
+
+Philip sent copies of his performances to Ruth's father and to other
+gentlemen whose good opinion he coveted, but he did not rest upon his
+laurels. Indeed, so diligently had he applied himself, that when it came
+time for him to return to the West, he felt himself, at least in theory,
+competent to take charge of a division in the field.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+The capital of the Great Republic was a new world to country-bred
+Washington Hawkins. St. Louis was a greater city, but its floating.
+population did not hail from great distances, and so it had the general
+family aspect of the permanent population; but Washington gathered its
+people from the four winds of heaven, and so the manners, the faces and
+the fashions there, presented a variety that was infinite. Washington
+had never been in "society" in St. Louis, and he knew nothing of the ways
+of its wealthier citizens and had never inspected one of their dwellings.
+Consequently, everything in the nature of modern fashion and grandeur was
+a new and wonderful revelation to him.
+
+Washington is an interesting city to any of us. It seems to become more
+and more interesting the oftener we visit it. Perhaps the reader has
+never been there? Very well. You arrive either at night, rather too
+late to do anything or see anything until morning, or you arrive so early
+in the morning that you consider it best to go to your hotel and sleep an
+hour or two while the sun bothers along over the Atlantic. You cannot
+well arrive at a pleasant intermediate hour, because the railway
+corporation that keeps the keys of the only door that leads into the town
+or out of it take care of that. You arrive in tolerably good spirits,
+because it is only thirty-eight miles from Baltimore to the capital, and
+so you have only been insulted three times (provided you are not in a
+sleeping car--the average is higher there): once when you renewed your
+ticket after stopping over in Baltimore, once when you were about to
+enter the "ladies' car" without knowing it was a lady's car, and once
+When you asked the conductor at what hour you would reach Washington.
+
+You are assailed by a long rank of hackmen who shake their whips in your
+face as you step out upon the sidewalk; you enter what they regard as a
+"carriage," in the capital, and you wonder why they do not take it out of
+service and put it in the museum: we have few enough antiquities, and
+it is little to our credit that we make scarcely any effort to preserve
+the few we have. You reach your hotel, presently--and here let us draw
+the curtain of charity--because of course you have gone to the wrong one.
+You being a stranger, how could you do otherwise? There are a hundred
+and eighteen bad hotels, and only one good one. The most renowned and
+popular hotel of them all is perhaps the worst one known to history.
+
+It is winter, and night. When you arrived, it was snowing. When you
+reached the hotel, it was sleeting. When you went to bed, it was
+raining. During the night it froze hard, and the wind blew some chimneys
+down. When you got up in the morning, it was foggy. When you finished
+your breakfast at ten o'clock and went out, the sunshine was brilliant,
+the weather balmy and delicious, and the mud and slush deep and
+all-pervading. You will like the climate when you get used to it.
+
+You naturally wish to view the city; so you take an umbrella, an
+overcoat, and a fan, and go forth. The prominent features you soon
+locate and get familiar with; first you glimpse the ornamental upper
+works of a long, snowy palace projecting above a grove of trees, and a
+tall, graceful white dome with a statue on it surmounting the palace and
+pleasantly contrasting with the background of blue sky. That building is
+the capitol; gossips will tell you that by the original estimates it was
+to cost $12,000,000, and that the government did come within $21,200,000
+of building it for that sum.
+
+You stand at the back of the capitol to treat yourself to a view, and it
+is a very noble one. You understand, the capitol stands upon the verge
+of a high piece of table land, a fine commanding position, and its front
+looks out over this noble situation for a city--but it don't see it, for
+the reason that when the capitol extension was decided upon, the property
+owners at once advanced their prices to such inhuman figures that the
+people went down and built the city in the muddy low marsh behind the
+temple of liberty; so now the lordly front of the building, with, its
+imposing colonades, its, projecting, graceful wings, its, picturesque
+groups of statuary, and its long terraced ranges of steps, flowing down
+in white marble waves to the ground, merely looks out upon a sorrowful
+little desert of cheap boarding houses.
+
+So you observe, that you take your view from the back of the capitol.
+And yet not from the airy outlooks of the dome, by the way, because to
+get there you must pass through the great rotunda: and to do that, you
+would have to see the marvelous Historical Paintings that hang there,
+and the bas-reliefs--and what have you done that you should suffer thus?
+And besides, you might have to pass through the old part of the building,
+and you could not help seeing Mr. Lincoln, as petrified by a young lady
+artist for $10,000--and you might take his marble emancipation
+proclamation, which he holds out in his hand and contemplates, for a
+folded napkin; and you might conceive from his expression and his
+attitude, that he is finding fault with the washing. Which is not the
+case. Nobody knows what is the matter with him; but everybody feels for
+him. Well, you ought not to go into the dome anyhow, because it would be
+utterly impossible to go up there without seeing the frescoes in it--and
+why should you be interested in the delirium tremens of art?
+
+The capitol is a very noble and a very beautiful building, both within
+and without, but you need not examine it now. Still, if you greatly
+prefer going into the dome, go. Now your general glance gives you
+picturesque stretches of gleaming water, on your left, with a sail here
+and there and a lunatic asylum on shore; over beyond the water, on a
+distant elevation, you see a squat yellow temple which your eye dwells
+upon lovingly through a blur of unmanly moisture, for it recalls your
+lost boyhood and the Parthenons done in molasses candy which made it
+blest and beautiful. Still in the distance, but on this side of the
+water and close to its edge, the Monument to the Father of his Country
+towers out of the mud--sacred soil is the, customary term. It has the
+aspect of a factory chimney with the top broken off. The skeleton of a
+decaying scaffolding lingers about its summit, and tradition says that
+the spirit of Washington often comes down and sits on those rafters to
+enjoy this tribute of respect which the nation has reared as the symbol
+of its unappeasable gratitude. The Monument is to be finished, some day,
+and at that time our Washington will have risen still higher in the
+nation's veneration, and will be known as the Great-Great-Grandfather of
+his Country. The memorial Chimney stands in a quiet pastoral locality
+that is full of reposeful expression. With a glass you can see the
+cow-sheds about its base, and the contented sheep nimbling pebbles in the
+desert solitudes that surround it, and the tired pigs dozing in the holy
+calm of its protecting shadow.
+
+Now you wrench your gaze loose, and you look down in front of you and see
+the broad Pennsylvania Avenue stretching straight ahead for a mile or
+more till it brings up against the iron fence in front of a pillared
+granite pile, the Treasury building-an edifice that would command respect
+in any capital. The stores and hotels that wall in this broad avenue are
+mean, and cheap, and dingy, and are better left without comment. Beyond
+the Treasury is a fine large white barn, with wide unhandsome grounds
+about it. The President lives there. It is ugly enough outside, but
+that is nothing to what it is inside. Dreariness, flimsiness, bad taste
+reduced to mathematical completeness is what the inside offers to the
+eye, if it remains yet what it always has been.
+
+The front and right hand views give you the city at large. It is a wide
+stretch of cheap little brick houses, with here and there a noble
+architectural pile lifting itself out of the midst-government buildings,
+these. If the thaw is still going on when you come down and go about
+town, you will wonder at the short-sightedness of the city fathers, when
+you come to inspect the streets, in that they do not dilute the mud a
+little more and use them for canals.
+
+If you inquire around a little, you will find that there are more
+boardinghouses to the square acre in Washington than there are in any
+other city in the land, perhaps. If you apply for a home in one of them,
+it will seem odd to you to have the landlady inspect you with a severe
+eye and then ask you if you are a member of Congress. Perhaps, just as a
+pleasantry, you will say yes. And then she will tell you that she is
+"full." Then you show her her advertisement in the morning paper, and
+there she stands, convicted and ashamed. She will try to blush, and it
+will be only polite in you to take the effort for the deed. She shows
+you her rooms, now, and lets you take one--but she makes you pay in
+advance for it. That is what you will get for pretending to be a member
+of Congress. If you had been content to be merely a private citizen,
+your trunk would have been sufficient security for your board. If you
+are curious and inquire into this thing, the chances are that your
+landlady will be ill-natured enough to say that the person and property
+of a Congressman are exempt from arrest or detention, and that with the
+tears in her eyes she has seen several of the people's representatives
+walk off to their several States and Territories carrying her unreceipted
+board bills in their pockets for keepsakes. And before you have been in
+Washington many weeks you will be mean enough to believe her, too.
+
+Of course you contrive to see everything and find out everything. And
+one of the first and most startling things you find out is, that every
+individual you encounter in the City of Washington almost--and certainly
+every separate and distinct individual in the public employment, from the
+highest bureau chief, clear down to the maid who scrubs Department halls,
+the night watchmen of the public buildings and the darkey boy who
+purifies the Department spittoons--represents Political Influence.
+Unless you can get the ear of a Senator, or a Congressman, or a Chief of
+a Bureau or Department, and persuade him to use his "influence" in your
+behalf, you cannot get an employment of the most trivial nature in
+Washington. Mere merit, fitness and capability, are useless baggage to
+you without "influence." The population of Washington consists pretty
+much entirely of government employee and the people who board them.
+There are thousands of these employees, and they have gathered there from
+every corner of the Union and got their berths through the intercession
+(command is nearer the word) of the Senators and Representatives of their
+respective States. It would be an odd circumstance to see a girl get
+employment at three or four dollars a week in one of the great public
+cribs without any political grandee to back her, but merely because she
+was worthy, and competent, and a good citizen of a free country that
+"treats all persons alike." Washington would be mildly thunderstruck at
+such a thing as that. If you are a member of Congress, (no offence,) and
+one of your constituents who doesn't know anything, and does not want to
+go into the bother of learning something, and has no money, and no
+employment, and can't earn a living, comes besieging you for help, do you
+say, "Come, my friend, if your services were valuable you could get
+employment elsewhere--don't want you here?" Oh, no: You take him to a
+Department and say, "Here, give this person something to pass away the
+time at--and a salary"--and the thing is done. You throw him on his
+country. He is his country's child, let his country support him. There
+is something good and motherly about Washington, the grand old benevolent
+National Asylum for the Helpless.
+
+The wages received by this great hive of employees are placed at the
+liberal figure meet and just for skilled and competent labor. Such of
+them as are immediately employed about the two Houses of Congress, are
+not only liberally paid also, but are remembered in the customary Extra
+Compensation bill which slides neatly through, annually, with the general
+grab that signalizes the last night of a session, and thus twenty per
+cent. is added to their wages, for--for fun, no doubt.
+
+Washington Hawkins' new life was an unceasing delight to him. Senator
+Dilworthy lived sumptuously, and Washington's quarters were charming
+--gas; running water, hot and cold; bath-room, coal-fires, rich carpets,
+beautiful pictures on the walls; books on religion, temperance, public
+charities and financial schemes; trim colored servants, dainty food
+--everything a body could wish for. And as for stationery, there was no
+end to it; the government furnished it; postage stamps were not needed
+--the Senator's frank could convey a horse through the mails, if necessary.
+
+And then he saw such dazzling company. Renowned generals and admirals
+who had seemed but colossal myths when he was in the far west, went in
+and out before him or sat at the Senator's table, solidified into
+palpable flesh and blood; famous statesmen crossed his path daily; that
+once rare and awe-inspiring being, a Congressman, was become a common
+spectacle--a spectacle so common, indeed, that he could contemplate it
+without excitement, even without embarrassment; foreign ministers were
+visible to the naked eye at happy intervals; he had looked upon the
+President himself, and lived. And more; this world of enchantment teemed
+with speculation--the whole atmosphere was thick with hand that indeed
+was Washington Hawkins' native air; none other refreshed his lungs so
+gratefully. He had found paradise at last.
+
+The more he saw of his chief the Senator, the more he honored him, and
+the more conspicuously the moral grandeur of his character appeared to
+stand out. To possess the friendship and the kindly interest of such a
+man, Washington said in a letter to Louise, was a happy fortune for a
+young man whose career had been so impeded and so clouded as his.
+
+The weeks drifted by;--Harry Brierly flirted, danced, added lustre
+to the brilliant Senatorial receptions, and diligently "buzzed" and
+"button-holed" Congressmen in the interest of the Columbus River scheme;
+meantime Senator Dilworthy labored hard in the same interest--and in
+others of equal national importance. Harry wrote frequently to Sellers,
+and always encouragingly; and from these letters it was easy to see that
+Harry was a pet with all Washington, and was likely to carry the thing
+through; that the assistance rendered him by "old Dilworthy" was pretty
+fair--pretty fair; "and every little helps, you know," said Harry.
+
+Washington wrote Sellers officially, now and then. In one of his letters
+it appeared that whereas no member of the House committee favored the
+scheme at first, there was now needed but one more vote to compass a
+majority report. Closing sentence:
+
+ "Providence seems to further our efforts."
+ (Signed,) "ABNER DILWORTHY, U. S. S.,
+ per WASHINGTON HAWKINS, P. S."
+
+At the end of a week, Washington was able to send the happy news,
+officially, as usual,--that the needed vote had been added and the bill
+favorably reported from the Committee. Other letters recorded its perils
+in Committee of the whole, and by and by its victory, by just the skin of
+its teeth, on third reading and final passage. Then came letters telling
+of Mr. Dilworthy's struggles with a stubborn majority in his own
+Committee in the Senate; of how these gentlemen succumbed, one by one,
+till a majority was secured.
+
+Then there was a hiatus. Washington watched every move on the board, and
+he was in a good position to do this, for he was clerk of this committee,
+and also one other. He received no salary as private secretary, but
+these two clerkships, procured by his benefactor, paid him an aggregate
+of twelve dollars a day, without counting the twenty percent extra
+compensation which would of course be voted to him on the last night of
+the session.
+
+He saw the bill go into Committee of the whole and struggle for its life
+again, and finally worry through. In the fullness of time he noted its
+second reading, and by and by the day arrived when the grand ordeal came,
+and it was put upon its final passage. Washington listened with bated
+breath to the "Aye!" "No!" "No!" "Aye!" of the voters, for a few dread
+minutes, and then could bear the suspense no longer. He ran down from
+the gallery and hurried home to wait.
+
+At the end of two or three hours the Senator arrived in the bosom of his
+family, and dinner was waiting. Washington sprang forward, with the
+eager question on his lips, and the Senator said:
+
+"We may rejoice freely, now, my son--Providence has crowned our efforts
+with success."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+Washington sent grand good news to Col. Sellers that night. To Louise he
+wrote:
+
+"It is beautiful to hear him talk when his heart is full of thankfulness
+for some manifestation of the Divine favor. You shall know him, some day
+my Louise, and knowing him you will honor him, as I do."
+
+Harry wrote:
+
+"I pulled it through, Colonel, but it was a tough job, there is no
+question about that. There was not a friend to the measure in the House
+committee when I began, and not a friend in the Senate committee except
+old Dil himself, but they were all fixed for a majority report when I
+hauled off my forces. Everybody here says you can't get a thing like
+this through Congress without buying committees for straight-out cash on
+delivery, but I think I've taught them a thing or two--if I could only
+make them believe it. When I tell the old residenters that this thing
+went through without buying a vote or making a promise, they say, 'That's
+rather too thin.' And when I say thin or not thin it's a fact, anyway,
+they say, 'Come, now, but do you really believe that?' and when I say I
+don't believe anything about it, I know it, they smile and say, 'Well,
+you are pretty innocent, or pretty blind, one or the other--there's no
+getting around that.' Why they really do believe that votes have been
+bought--they do indeed. But let them keep on thinking so. I have found
+out that if a man knows how to talk to women, and has a little gift in
+the way of argument with men, he can afford to play for an appropriation
+against a money bag and give the money bag odds in the game. We've raked
+in $200,000 of Uncle Sam's money, say what they will--and there is more
+where this came from, when we want it, and I rather fancy I am the person
+that can go in and occupy it, too, if I do say it myself, that shouldn't,
+perhaps. I'll be with you within a week. Scare up all the men you can,
+and put them to work at once. When I get there I propose to make things
+hum." The great news lifted Sellers into the clouds. He went to work on
+the instant. He flew hither and thither making contracts, engaging men,
+and steeping his soul in the ecstasies of business. He was the happiest
+man in Missouri. And Louise was the happiest woman; for presently came a
+letter from Washington which said:
+
+"Rejoice with me, for the long agony is over! We have waited patiently
+and faithfully, all these years, and now at last the reward is at hand.
+A man is to pay our family $40,000 for the Tennessee Land! It is but a
+little sum compared to what we could get by waiting, but I do so long to
+see the day when I can call you my own, that I have said to myself,
+better take this and enjoy life in a humble way than wear out our best
+days in this miserable separation. Besides, I can put this money into
+operations here that will increase it a hundred fold, yes, a thousand
+fold, in a few months. The air is full of such chances, and I know our
+family would consent in a moment that I should put in their shares with
+mine. Without a doubt we shall be worth half a million dollars in a year
+from this time--I put it at the very lowest figure, because it is always
+best to be on the safe side--half a million at the very lowest
+calculation, and then your father will give his consent and we can marry
+at last. Oh, that will be a glorious day. Tell our friends the good
+news--I want all to share it."
+
+And she did tell her father and mother, but they said, let it be kept
+still for the present. The careful father also told her to write
+Washington and warn him not to speculate with the money, but to wait a
+little and advise with one or two wise old heads. She did this. And she
+managed to keep the good news to herself, though it would seem that the
+most careless observer might have seen by her springing step and her
+radiant countenance that some fine piece of good fortune had descended
+upon her.
+
+Harry joined the Colonel at Stone's Landing, and that dead place sprang
+into sudden life. A swarm of men were hard at work, and the dull air was
+filled with the cheery music of labor. Harry had been constituted
+engineer-in-general, and he threw the full strength of his powers into
+his work. He moved among his hirelings like a king. Authority seemed to
+invest him with a new splendor. Col. Sellers, as general superintendent
+of a great public enterprise, was all that a mere human being could be
+--and more. These two grandees went at their imposing "improvement" with
+the air of men who had been charged with the work of altering the
+foundations of the globe.
+
+They turned their first attention to straightening the river just above
+the Landing, where it made a deep bend, and where the maps and plans
+showed that the process of straightening would not only shorten distance
+but increase the "fall." They started a cut-off canal across the
+peninsula formed by the bend, and such another tearing up of the earth
+and slopping around in the mud as followed the order to the men, had
+never been seen in that region before. There was such a panic among the
+turtles that at the end of six hours there was not one to be found within
+three miles of Stone's Landing. They took the young and the aged, the
+decrepit and the sick upon their backs and left for tide-water in
+disorderly procession, the tadpoles following and the bull-frogs bringing
+up the rear.
+
+Saturday night came, but the men were obliged to wait, because the
+appropriation had not come. Harry said he had written to hurry up the
+money and it would be along presently. So the work continued, on Monday.
+Stone's Landing was making quite a stir in the vicinity, by this time.
+Sellers threw a lot or two on the market, "as a feeler," and they sold
+well. He re-clothed his family, laid in a good stock of provisions, and
+still had money left. He started a bank account, in a small way--and
+mentioned the deposit casually to friends; and to strangers, too; to
+everybody, in fact; but not as a new thing--on the contrary, as a matter
+of life-long standing. He could not keep from buying trifles every day
+that were not wholly necessary, it was such a gaudy thing to get out his
+bank-book and draw a check, instead of using his old customary formula,
+"Charge it" Harry sold a lot or two, also--and had a dinner party or two
+at Hawkeye and a general good time with the money. Both men held on
+pretty strenuously for the coming big prices, however.
+
+At the end of a month things were looking bad. Harry had besieged the
+New York headquarters of the Columbus River Slack-water Navigation
+Company with demands, then commands, and finally appeals, but to no
+purpose; the appropriation did not come; the letters were not even
+answered. The workmen were clamorous, now. The Colonel and Harry
+retired to consult.
+
+"What's to be done?" said the Colonel.
+
+"Hang'd if I know."
+
+"Company say anything?"
+
+"Not a word."
+
+"You telegraphed yesterday?"
+
+Yes, and the day before, too."
+
+"No answer?"
+
+"None-confound them!"
+
+Then there was a long pause. Finally both spoke at once:
+
+"I've got it!"
+
+"I've got it!"
+
+"What's yours?" said Harry.
+
+"Give the boys thirty-day orders on the Company for the back pay."
+
+"That's it-that's my own idea to a dot. But then--but then----"
+
+"Yes, I know," said the Colonel; "I know they can't wait for the orders
+to go to New York and be cashed, but what's the reason they can't get
+them discounted in Hawkeye?"
+
+"Of course they can. That solves the difficulty. Everybody knows the
+appropriation's been made and the Company's perfectly good."
+
+So the orders were given and the men appeased, though they grumbled a
+little at first. The orders went well enough for groceries and such
+things at a fair discount, and the work danced along gaily for a time.
+Two or three purchasers put up frame houses at the Landing and moved in,
+and of course a far-sighted but easy-going journeyman printer wandered
+along and started the "Napoleon Weekly Telegraph and Literary
+Repository"--a paper with a Latin motto from the Unabridged dictionary,
+and plenty of "fat" conversational tales and double-leaded poetry--all
+for two dollars a year, strictly in advance. Of course the merchants
+forwarded the orders at once to New York--and never heard of them again.
+
+At the end of some weeks Harry's orders were a drug in the market--nobody
+would take them at any discount whatever. The second month closed with a
+riot.--Sellers was absent at the time, and Harry began an active absence
+himself with the mob at his heels. But being on horseback, he had the
+advantage. He did not tarry in Hawkeye, but went on, thus missing
+several appointments with creditors. He was far on his flight eastward,
+and well out of danger when the next morning dawned. He telegraphed the
+Colonel to go down and quiet the laborers--he was bound east for money
+--everything would be right in a week--tell the men so--tell them to rely
+on him and not be afraid.
+
+Sellers found the mob quiet enough when he reached the Landing.
+They had gutted the Navigation office, then piled the beautiful engraved
+stock-books and things in the middle of the floor and enjoyed the bonfire
+while it lasted. They had a liking for the Colonel, but still they had
+some idea of hanging him, as a sort of make-shift that might answer,
+after a fashion, in place of more satisfactory game.
+
+But they made the mistake of waiting to hear what he had to say first.
+Within fifteen minutes his tongue had done its work and they were all
+rich men.--He gave every one of them a lot in the suburbs of the city of
+Stone's Landing, within a mile and a half of the future post office and
+railway station, and they promised to resume work as soon as Harry got
+east and started the money along. Now things were blooming and pleasant
+again, but the men had no money, and nothing to live on. The Colonel
+divided with them the money he still had in bank--an act which had
+nothing surprising about it because he was generally ready to divide
+whatever he had with anybody that wanted it, and it was owing to this
+very trait that his family spent their days in poverty and at times were
+pinched with famine.
+
+When the men's minds had cooled and Sellers was gone, they hated
+themselves for letting him beguile them with fine speeches, but it was
+too late, now--they agreed to hang him another time--such time as
+Providence should appoint.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+Rumors of Ruth's frivolity and worldliness at Fallkill traveled to
+Philadelphia in due time, and occasioned no little undertalk among the
+Bolton relatives.
+
+Hannah Shoecraft told another, cousin that, for her part, she never
+believed that Ruth had so much more "mind" than other people; and Cousin
+Hulda added that she always thought Ruth was fond of admiration, and that
+was the reason she was unwilling to wear plain clothes and attend
+Meeting. The story that Ruth was "engaged" to a young gentleman of
+fortune in Fallkill came with the other news, and helped to give point to
+the little satirical remarks that went round about Ruth's desire to be a
+doctor!
+
+Margaret Bolton was too wise to be either surprised or alarmed by these
+rumors. They might be true; she knew a woman's nature too well to think
+them improbable, but she also knew how steadfast Ruth was in her
+purposes, and that, as a brook breaks into ripples and eddies and dances
+and sports by the way, and yet keeps on to the sea, it was in Ruth's
+nature to give back cheerful answer to the solicitations of friendliness
+and pleasure, to appear idly delaying even, and sporting in the sunshine,
+while the current of her resolution flowed steadily on.
+
+That Ruth had this delight in the mere surface play of life that she
+could, for instance, be interested in that somewhat serious by-play
+called "flirtation," or take any delight in the exercise of those little
+arts of pleasing and winning which are none the less genuine and charming
+because they are not intellectual, Ruth, herself, had never suspected
+until she went to Fallkill. She had believed it her duty to subdue her
+gaiety of temperament, and let nothing divert her from what are called
+serious pursuits: In her limited experience she brought everything to the
+judgment of her own conscience, and settled the affairs of all the world
+in her own serene judgment hall. Perhaps her mother saw this, and saw
+also that there was nothing in the Friends' society to prevent her from
+growing more and more opinionated.
+
+When Ruth returned to Philadelphia, it must be confessed--though it would
+not have been by her--that a medical career did seem a little less
+necessary for her than formerly; and coming back in a glow of triumph, as
+it were, and in the consciousness of the freedom and life in a lively
+society and in new and sympathetic friendship, she anticipated pleasure
+in an attempt to break up the stiffness and levelness of the society at
+home, and infusing into it something of the motion and sparkle which were
+so agreeable at Fallkill. She expected visits from her new friends, she
+would have company, the new books and the periodicals about which all the
+world was talking, and, in short, she would have life.
+
+For a little while she lived in this atmosphere which she had brought
+with her. Her mother was delighted with this change in her, with the
+improvement in her health and the interest she exhibited in home affairs.
+Her father enjoyed the society of his favorite daughter as he did few
+things besides; he liked her mirthful and teasing ways, and not less a
+keen battle over something she had read. He had been a great reader all
+his life, and a remarkable memory had stored his mind with encyclopaedic
+information. It was one of Ruth's delights to cram herself with some out
+of the way subject and endeavor to catch her father; but she almost
+always failed. Mr. Bolton liked company, a house full of it, and the
+mirth of young people, and he would have willingly entered into any
+revolutionary plans Ruth might have suggested in relation to Friends'
+society.
+
+But custom and the fixed order are stronger than the most enthusiastic
+and rebellious young lady, as Ruth very soon found. In spite of all her
+brave efforts, her frequent correspondence, and her determined animation,
+her books and her music, she found herself settling into the clutches of
+the old monotony, and as she realized the hopelessness of her endeavors,
+the medical scheme took new hold of her, and seemed to her the only
+method of escape.
+
+"Mother, thee does not know how different it is in Fallkill, how much
+more interesting the people are one meets, how much more life there is."
+
+"But thee will find the world, child, pretty much all the same, when thee
+knows it better. I thought once as thee does now, and had as little
+thought of being a Friend as thee has. Perhaps when thee has seen more,
+thee will better appreciate a quiet life."
+
+"Thee married young. I shall not marry young, and perhaps not at all,"
+said Ruth, with a look of vast experience.
+
+"Perhaps thee doesn't know thee own mind; I have known persons of thy
+age who did not. Did thee see anybody whom thee would like to live with
+always in Fallkill?"
+
+"Not always," replied Ruth with a little laugh. "Mother, I think I
+wouldn't say 'always' to any one until I have a profession and am as
+independent as he is. Then my love would be a free act, and not in any
+way a necessity."
+
+Margaret Bolton smiled at this new-fangled philosophy. "Thee will find
+that love, Ruth, is a thing thee won't reason about, when it comes, nor
+make any bargains about. Thee wrote that Philip Sterling was at
+Fallkill."
+
+"Yes, and Henry Brierly, a friend of his; a very amusing young fellow and
+not so serious-minded as Philip, but a bit of a fop maybe."
+
+"And thee preferred the fop to the serious-minded?"
+
+"I didn't prefer anybody; but Henry Brierly was good company, which
+Philip wasn't always."
+
+"Did thee know thee father had been in correspondence with Philip?"
+
+Ruth looked up surprised and with a plain question in her eyes.
+
+"Oh, it's not about thee."
+
+"What then?" and if there was any shade of disappointment in her tone,
+probably Ruth herself did not know it.
+
+"It's about some land up in the country. That man Bigler has got father
+into another speculation."
+
+"That odious man! Why will father have anything to do with him? Is it
+that railroad?"
+
+"Yes. Father advanced money and took land as security, and whatever has
+gone with the money and the bonds, he has on his hands a large tract of
+wild land."
+
+"And what has Philip to do with that?"
+
+"It has good timber, if it could ever be got out, and father says that
+there must be coal in it; it's in a coal region. He wants Philip to
+survey it, and examine it for indications of coal."
+
+"It's another of father's fortunes, I suppose," said Ruth. "He has put
+away so many fortunes for us that I'm afraid we never shall find them."
+
+Ruth was interested in it nevertheless, and perhaps mainly because Philip
+was to be connected with the enterprise. Mr. Bigler came to dinner with
+her father next day, and talked a great deal about Mr. Bolton's
+magnificent tract of land, extolled the sagacity that led him to secure
+such a property, and led the talk along to another railroad which would
+open a northern communication to this very land.
+
+"Pennybacker says it's full of coal, he's no doubt of it, and a railroad
+to strike the Erie would make it a fortune."
+
+"Suppose you take the land and work the thing up, Mr. Bigler; you may
+have the tract for three dollars an acre."
+
+"You'd throw it away, then," replied Mr. Bigler, "and I'm not the man to
+take advantage of a friend. But if you'll put a mortgage on it for the
+northern road, I wouldn't mind taking an interest, if Pennybacker is
+willing; but Pennybacker, you know, don't go much on land, he sticks to
+the legislature." And Mr. Bigler laughed.
+
+When Mr. Bigler had gone, Ruth asked her father about Philip's connection
+with the land scheme.
+
+"There's nothing definite," said Mr. Bolton. "Philip is showing aptitude
+for his profession. I hear the best reports of him in New York, though
+those sharpers don't 'intend to do anything but use him. I've written
+and offered him employment in surveying and examining the land. We want
+to know what it is. And if there is anything in it that his enterprise
+can dig out, he shall have an interest. I should be glad to give the
+young fellow a lift."
+
+All his life Eli Bolton had been giving young fellows a lift, and
+shouldering the loses when things turned out unfortunately. His ledger,
+take-it-altogether, would not show a balance on the right side; but
+perhaps the losses on his books will turn out to be credits in a world
+where accounts are kept on a different basis. The left hand of the
+ledger will appear the right, looked at from the other side.
+
+Philip, wrote to Ruth rather a comical account of the bursting up of the
+city of Napoleon and the navigation improvement scheme, of Harry's flight
+and the Colonel's discomfiture. Harry left in such a hurry that he
+hadn't even time to bid Miss Laura Hawkins good-bye, but he had no doubt
+that Harry would console himself with the next pretty face he saw
+--a remark which was thrown in for Ruth's benefit. Col. Sellers had in all
+probability, by this time, some other equally brilliant speculation in
+his brain.
+
+As to the railroad, Philip had made up his mind that it was merely kept
+on foot for speculative purposes in Wall street, and he was about to quit
+it. Would Ruth be glad to hear, he wondered, that he was coming East?
+For he was coming, in spite of a letter from Harry in New York, advising
+him to hold on until he had made some arrangements in regard to
+contracts, he to be a little careful about Sellers, who was somewhat
+visionary, Harry said.
+
+The summer went on without much excitement for Ruth. She kept up a
+correspondence with Alice, who promised a visit in the fall, she read,
+she earnestly tried to interest herself in home affairs and such people
+as came to the house; but she found herself falling more and more into
+reveries, and growing weary of things as they were. She felt that
+everybody might become in time like two relatives from a Shaker
+establishment in Ohio, who visited the Boltons about this time, a father
+and son, clad exactly alike, and alike in manners. The son; however,
+who was not of age, was more unworldly and sanctimonious than his father;
+he always addressed his parent as "Brother Plum," and bore himself,
+altogether in such a superior manner that Ruth longed to put bent pins in
+his chair. Both father and son wore the long, single breasted collarless
+coats of their society, without buttons, before or behind, but with a row
+of hooks and eyes on either side in front. It was Ruth's suggestion that
+the coats would be improved by a single hook and eye sewed on in the
+small of the back where the buttons usually are.
+
+Amusing as this Shaker caricature of the Friends was, it oppressed Ruth
+beyond measure; and increased her feeling of being stifled.
+
+It was a most unreasonable feeling. No home could be pleasanter than
+Ruth's. The house, a little out of the city; was one of those elegant
+country residences which so much charm visitors to the suburbs of
+Philadelphia. A modern dwelling and luxurious in everything that wealth
+could suggest for comfort, it stood in the midst of exquisitely kept
+lawns, with groups of trees, parterres of flowers massed in colors, with
+greenhouse, grapery and garden; and on one side, the garden sloped away
+in undulations to a shallow brook that ran over a pebbly bottom and sang
+under forest trees. The country about teas the perfection of cultivated
+landscape, dotted with cottages, and stately mansions of Revolutionary
+date, and sweet as an English country-side, whether seen in the soft
+bloom of May or in the mellow ripeness of late October.
+
+It needed only the peace of the mind within, to make it a paradise.
+One riding by on the Old Germantown road, and seeing a young girl
+swinging in the hammock on the piazza and, intent upon some volume of old
+poetry or the latest novel, would no doubt have envied a life so idyllic.
+He could not have imagined that the young girl was reading a volume of
+reports of clinics and longing to be elsewhere.
+
+Ruth could not have been more discontented if all the wealth about her
+had been as unsubstantial as a dream. Perhaps she so thought it.
+
+"I feel," she once said to her father, "as if I were living in a house of
+cards."
+
+"And thee would like to turn it into a hospital?"
+
+"No. But tell me father," continued Ruth, not to be put off, "is thee
+still going on with that Bigler and those other men who come here and
+entice thee?"
+
+Mr. Bolton smiled, as men do when they talk with women about "business"
+"Such men have their uses, Ruth. They keep the world active, and I owe a
+great many of my best operations to such men. Who knows, Ruth, but this
+new land purchase, which I confess I yielded a little too much to Bigler
+in, may not turn out a fortune for thee and the rest of the children?"
+
+"Ah, father, thee sees every thing in a rose-colored light. I do believe
+thee wouldn't have so readily allowed me to begin the study of medicine,
+if it hadn't had the novelty of an experiment to thee."
+
+"And is thee satisfied with it?"
+
+"If thee means, if I have had enough of it, no. I just begin to see what
+I can do in it, and what a noble profession it is for a woman. Would
+thee have me sit here like a bird on a bough and wait for somebody to
+come and put me in a cage?"
+
+Mr. Bolton was not sorry to divert the talk from his own affairs, and he
+did not think it worth while to tell his family of a performance that
+very day which was entirely characteristic of him.
+
+Ruth might well say that she felt as if she were living in a house of
+cards, although the Bolton household had no idea of the number of perils
+that hovered over them, any more than thousands of families in America
+have of the business risks and contingences upon which their prosperity
+and luxury hang.
+
+A sudden call upon Mr. Bolton for a large sum of money, which must be
+forthcoming at once, had found him in the midst of a dozen ventures, from
+no one of which a dollar could be realized. It was in vain that he
+applied to his business acquaintances and friends; it was a period of
+sudden panic and no money. "A hundred thousand! Mr. Bolton," said
+Plumly. "Good God, if you should ask me for ten, I shouldn't know where
+to get it."
+
+And yet that day Mr. Small (Pennybacker, Bigler and Small) came to Mr.
+Bolton with a piteous story of ruin in a coal operation, if he could not
+raise ten thousand dollars. Only ten, and he was sure of a fortune.
+Without it he was a beggar. Mr. Bolton had already Small's notes for a
+large amount in his safe, labeled "doubtful;" he had helped him again and
+again, and always with the same result. But Mr. Small spoke with a
+faltering voice of his family, his daughter in school, his wife ignorant
+of his calamity, and drew such a picture of their agony, that Mr. Bolton
+put by his own more pressing necessity, and devoted the day to scraping
+together, here and there, ten thousand dollars for this brazen beggar,
+who had never kept a promise to him nor paid a debt.
+
+Beautiful credit! The foundation of modern society. Who shall say that
+this is not the golden age of mutual trust, of unlimited reliance upon
+human promises? That is a peculiar condition of society which enables a
+whole nation to instantly recognize point and meaning in the familiar
+newspaper anecdote, which puts into the mouth of a distinguished
+speculator in lands and mines this remark:--"I wasn't worth a cent two
+years ago, and now I owe two millions of dollars."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+It was a hard blow to poor Sellers to see the work on his darling
+enterprise stop, and the noise and bustle and confusion that had been
+such refreshment to his soul, sicken and die out. It was hard to come
+down to humdrum ordinary life again after being a General Superintendent
+and the most conspicuous man in the community. It was sad to see his
+name disappear from the newspapers; sadder still to see it resurrected at
+intervals, shorn of its aforetime gaudy gear of compliments and clothed
+on with rhetorical tar and feathers.
+
+But his friends suffered more on his account than he did. He was a cork
+that could not be kept under the water many moments at a time.
+
+He had to bolster up his wife's spirits every now and then. On one of
+these occasions he said:
+
+"It's all right, my dear, all right; it will all come right in a little
+while. There's $200,000 coming, and that will set things booming again:
+Harry seems to be having some difficulty, but that's to be expected--you
+can't move these big operations to the tune of Fisher's Hornpipe, you
+know. But Harry will get it started along presently, and then you'll
+see! I expect the news every day now."
+
+"But Beriah, you've been expecting it every day, all along, haven't you?"
+
+"Well, yes; yes--I don't know but I have. But anyway, the longer it's
+delayed, the nearer it grows to the time when it will start--same as
+every day you live brings you nearer to--nearer--"
+
+"The grave?"
+
+"Well, no--not that exactly; but you can't understand these things, Polly
+dear--women haven't much head for business, you know. You make yourself
+perfectly comfortable, old lady, and you'll see how we'll trot this right
+along. Why bless you, let the appropriation lag, if it wants to--that's
+no great matter--there's a bigger thing than that."
+
+"Bigger than $200,000, Beriah?"
+
+"Bigger, child?--why, what's $200,000? Pocket money! Mere pocket money!
+Look at the railroad! Did you forget the railroad? It ain't many months
+till spring; it will be coming right along, and the railroad swimming
+right along behind it. Where'll it be by the middle of summer? Just
+stop and fancy a moment--just think a little--don't anything suggest
+itself? Bless your heart, you dear women live right in the present all
+the time--but a man, why a man lives----
+
+"In the future, Beriah? But don't we live in the future most too much,
+Beriah? We do somehow seem to manage to live on next year's crop of corn
+and potatoes as a general thing while this year is still dragging along,
+but sometimes it's not a robust diet,--Beriah. But don't look that way,
+dear--don't mind what I say. I don't mean to fret, I don't mean to
+worry; and I don't, once a month, do I, dear? But when I get a little
+low and feel bad, I get a bit troubled and worrisome, but it don't mean
+anything in the world. It passes right away. I know you're doing all
+you can, and I don't want to seem repining and ungrateful--for I'm not,
+Beriah--you know I'm not, don't you?"
+
+"Lord bless you, child, I know you are the very best little woman that
+ever lived--that ever lived on the whole face of the Earth! And I know
+that I would be a dog not to work for you and think for you and scheme
+for you with all my might. And I'll bring things all right yet, honey
+--cheer up and don't you fear. The railroad----"
+
+"Oh, I had forgotten the railroad, dear, but when a body gets blue, a
+body forgets everything. Yes, the railroad--tell me about the railroad."
+
+"Aha, my girl, don't you see? Things ain't so dark, are they? Now I
+didn't forget the railroad. Now just think for a moment--just figure up
+a little on the future dead moral certainties. For instance, call this
+waiter St. Louis.
+
+"And we'll lay this fork (representing the railroad) from St. Louis to
+this potato, which is Slouchburg:
+
+"Then with this carving knife we'll continue the railroad from Slouchburg
+to Doodleville, shown by the black pepper:
+
+"Then we run along the--yes--the comb--to the tumbler that's Brimstone:
+
+"Thence by the pipe to Belshazzar, which is the salt-cellar:
+
+"Thence to, to--that quill--Catfish--hand me the pincushion, Marie
+Antoinette:
+
+"Thence right along these shears to this horse, Babylon:
+
+"Then by the spoon to Bloody Run--thank you, the ink:
+
+"Thence to Hail Columbia--snuffers, Polly, please move that cup and
+saucer close up, that's Hail Columbia:
+
+"Then--let me open my knife--to Hark-from-the-Tomb, where we'll put
+the candle-stick--only a little distance from Hail Columbia to
+Hark-from-the-Tomb--down-grade all the way.
+
+"And there we strike Columbus River--pass me two or throe skeins of
+thread to stand for the river; the sugar bowl will do for Hawkeye, and
+the rat trap for Stone's Landing-Napoleon, I mean--and you can see how
+much better Napoleon is located than Hawkeye. Now here you are with your
+railroad complete, and showing its continuation to Hallelujah and thence
+to Corruptionville.
+
+"Now then-them you are! It's a beautiful road, beautiful. Jeff Thompson
+can out-engineer any civil engineer that ever sighted through an aneroid,
+or a theodolite, or whatever they call it--he calls it sometimes one and
+sometimes the other just whichever levels off his sentence neatest, I
+reckon. But ain't it a ripping toad, though? I tell you, it'll make a
+stir when it gets along. Just see what a country it goes through.
+There's your onions at Slouchburg--noblest onion country that graces
+God's footstool; and there's your turnip country all around Doodleville
+--bless my life, what fortunes are going to be made there when they get
+that contrivance perfected for extracting olive oil out of turnips--if
+there's any in them; and I reckon there is, because Congress has made an
+appropriation of money to test the thing, and they wouldn't have done
+that just on conjecture, of course. And now we come to the Brimstone
+region--cattle raised there till you can't rest--and corn, and all that
+sort of thing. Then you've got a little stretch along through Belshazzar
+that don't produce anything now--at least nothing but rocks--but
+irrigation will fetch it. Then from Catfish to Babylon it's a little
+swampy, but there's dead loads of peat down under there somewhere. Next
+is the Bloody Run and Hail Columbia country--tobacco enough can be raised
+there to support two such railroads. Next is the sassparilla region.
+I reckon there's enough of that truck along in there on the line of the
+pocket-knife, from Hail Columbia to Hark-from-the Tomb to fat up all the
+consumptives in all the hospitals from Halifax to the Holy Land. It just
+grows like weeds! I've got a little belt of sassparilla land in there
+just tucked away unobstrusively waiting for my little Universal
+Expectorant to get into shape in my head. And I'll fix that, you know.
+One of these days I'll have all the nations of the earth expecto--"
+
+"But Beriah, dear--"
+
+"Don't interrupt me; Polly--I don't want you to lose the run of the map
+--well, take your toy-horse, James Fitz-James, if you must have it--and run
+along with you. Here, now--the soap will do for Babylon. Let me see
+--where was I? Oh yes--now we run down to Stone's Lan--Napoleon--now we
+run down to Napoleon. Beautiful road. Look at that, now. Perfectly
+straight line-straight as the way to the grave. And see where it leaves
+Hawkeye-clear out in the cold, my dear, clear out in the cold. That
+town's as bound to die as--well if I owned it I'd get its obituary ready,
+now, and notify the mourners. Polly, mark my words--in three years from
+this, Hawkeye'll be a howling wilderness. You'll see. And just look at
+that river--noblest stream that meanders over the thirsty earth!
+--calmest, gentlest artery that refreshes her weary bosom! Railroad
+goes all over it and all through it--wades right along on stilts.
+Seventeen bridges in three miles and a half--forty-nine bridges from
+Hark-from-the-Tomb to Stone's Landing altogether--forty nine bridges, and
+culverts enough to culvert creation itself! Hadn't skeins of thread
+enough to represent them all--but you get an idea--perfect trestle-work
+of bridges for seventy two miles: Jeff Thompson and I fixed all that, you
+know; he's to get the contracts and I'm to put them through on the
+divide. Just oceans of money in those bridges. It's the only part of
+the railroad I'm interested in,--down along the line--and it's all I
+want, too. It's enough, I should judge. Now here we are at Napoleon.
+Good enough country plenty good enough--all it wants is population.
+That's all right--that will come. And it's no bad country now for
+calmness and solitude, I can tell you--though there's no money in that,
+of course. No money, but a man wants rest, a man wants peace--a man
+don't want to rip and tear around all the time. And here we go, now,
+just as straight as a string for Hallelujah--it's a beautiful angle
+--handsome up grade all the way --and then away you go to Corruptionville,
+the gaudiest country for early carrots and cauliflowers that ever--good
+missionary field, too. There ain't such another missionary field outside
+the jungles of Central Africa. And patriotic?--why they named it after
+Congress itself. Oh, I warn you, my dear, there's a good time coming,
+and it'll be right along before you know what you're about, too. That
+railroad's fetching it. You see what it is as far as I've got, and if I
+had enough bottles and soap and boot-jacks and such things to carry it
+along to where it joins onto the Union Pacific, fourteen hundred miles
+from here, I should exhibit to you in that little internal improvement a
+spectacle of inconceivable sublimity. So, don't you see? We've got the
+rail road to fall back on; and in the meantime, what are we worrying
+about that $200,000 appropriation for? That's all right. I'd be willing
+to bet anything that the very next letter that comes from Harry will--"
+
+The eldest boy entered just in the nick of time and brought a letter,
+warm from the post-office.
+
+"Things do look bright, after all, Beriah. I'm sorry I was blue, but it
+did seem as if everything had been going against us for whole ages. Open
+the letter--open it quick, and let's know all about it before we stir out
+of our places. I am all in a fidget to know what it says."
+
+The letter was opened, without any unnecessary delay.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 3.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 3. ***
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