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| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 05:26:26 -0700 |
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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/5910-h.zip b/5910-h.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..99a968d --- /dev/null +++ b/5910-h.zip diff --git a/5910-h/5910-h.htm b/5910-h/5910-h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30647d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/5910-h/5910-h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,1064 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> +<head> +<title>THE HISTORY OF DON QUIXOTE, By Cervantes, Vol. I., Part 8.</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> + +<style type="text/css"> + <!-- + body {background:#faebd7; margin:10%; text-align:justify} + P { text-indent: 1em; + margin-top: .75em; + margin-bottom: .75em; } + H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; } + HR { width: 33%; text-align: center; } + blockquote {font-size: 97%; } + .figleft {float: left;} + .figright {float: right;} + .toc { margin-left: 15%; margin-bottom: 0em;} + CENTER { padding: 10px;} + PRE { font-family: Times; font-size: 97%; margin-left: 15%;} + // --> +</style> + + +</head> +<body> + +<h2>THE HISTORY OF DON QUIXOTE, Vol. I., Part 8.</h2> +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of Don Quixote, Vol. I., Part 8. +by Miguel de Cervantes + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The History of Don Quixote, Vol. I., Part 8. + +Author: Miguel de Cervantes + +Release Date: July 18, 2004 [EBook #5910] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DON QUIXOTE, PART 8 *** + + + + +Produced by David Widger + + + + + +</pre> + + + + + + +<br> +<hr> +<br><br><br><br><br><br> + + + +<center> +<h1>DON QUIXOTE</h1> +<br> +<h2>by Miguel de Cervantes</h2> +<br> +<h3>Translated by John Ormsby</h3> +</center> + +<br><br> + +<center><h3> +Volume I., Part 8. +<br><br> +Chapter 23 +</h3></center> + +<br><br> +<center> +<img alt="bookcover.jpg (230K)" src="images/bookcover.jpg" height="842" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/bookcover.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"> +</a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center> +<img alt="spine.jpg (152K)" src="images/spine.jpg" height="842" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/spine.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"> +</a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote> +<center> +<h3>Ebook Editor's Note</h3> +</center> + +<p>The book cover and spine above and the images which follow were not part of the original Ormsby +translation—they are taken from the 1880 edition of J. W. Clark, illustrated by +Gustave Dore. Clark in his edition states that, "The English text of 'Don Quixote' +adopted in this edition is that of Jarvis, with occasional corrections from Motteaux." +See in the introduction below John Ormsby's critique of +both the Jarvis and Motteaux translations. It has been elected in the present Project Gutenberg edition +to attach the famous engravings of Gustave Dore to the Ormsby translation instead +of the Jarvis/Motteaux. The detail of many of the Dore engravings can be fully appreciated only +by utilizing the "Enlarge" button to expand them to their original dimensions. Ormsby +in his Preface has criticized the fanciful nature of Dore's illustrations; others feel +these woodcuts and steel engravings well match Quixote's dreams. + + D.W.</p> +</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote> +<br><br><br><br> + + +<br><br><br><br> +<center> +<img alt="p003.jpg (307K)" src="images/p003.jpg" height="813" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/p003.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"> +</a> +<br><br><br><br> + + +<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2></center> + + +<pre> + +<a href="#ch23">CHAPTER XXIII</a> +OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN THE SIERRA MORENA, +WHICH WAS ONE OF THE RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED +IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY + +</pre> + +<br><br><br><br> + + + +<br><br> +<center><h2><a name="ch23"></a>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2></center> +<br> +<center><h3>OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN THE SIERRA MORENA, WHICH WAS ONE OF +THE RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY +</h3></center> +<br> +<br> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23a"></a><img alt="c23a.jpg (148K)" src="images/c23a.jpg" height="404" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>Seeing himself served in this way, Don Quixote said to his squire, +"I have always heard it said, Sancho, that to do good to boors is to +throw water into the sea. If I had believed thy words, I should have +avoided this trouble; but it is done now, it is only to have +patience and take warning for the future."</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23b"></a><img alt="c23b.jpg (318K)" src="images/c23b.jpg" height="512" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23b.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>"Your worship will take warning as much as I am a Turk," returned +Sancho; "but, as you say this mischief might have been avoided if +you had believed me, believe me now, and a still greater one will be +avoided; for I tell you chivalry is of no account with the Holy +Brotherhood, and they don't care two maravedis for all the +knights-errant in the world; and I can tell you I fancy I hear their +arrows whistling past my ears this minute."</p> + +<p>"Thou art a coward by nature, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "but lest +thou shouldst say I am obstinate, and that I never do as thou dost +advise, this once I will take thy advice, and withdraw out of reach of +that fury thou so dreadest; but it must be on one condition, that +never, in life or in death, thou art to say to anyone that I retired +or withdrew from this danger out of fear, but only in compliance +with thy entreaties; for if thou sayest otherwise thou wilt lie +therein, and from this time to that, and from that to this, I give +thee lie, and say thou liest and wilt lie every time thou thinkest +or sayest it; and answer me not again; for at the mere thought that +I am withdrawing or retiring from any danger, above all from this, +which does seem to carry some little shadow of fear with it, I am +ready to take my stand here and await alone, not only that Holy +Brotherhood you talk of and dread, but the brothers of the twelve +tribes of Israel, and the Seven Maccabees, and Castor and Pollux, +and all the brothers and brotherhoods in the world."</p> + +<p>"Senor," replied Sancho, "to retire is not to flee, and there is +no wisdom in waiting when danger outweighs hope, and it is the part of +wise men to preserve themselves to-day for to-morrow, and not risk all +in one day; and let me tell you, though I am a clown and a boor, I +have got some notion of what they call safe conduct; so repent not +of having taken my advice, but mount Rocinante if you can, and if +not I will help you; and follow me, for my mother-wit tells me we have +more need of legs than hands just now."</p> + +<p>Don Quixote mounted without replying, and, Sancho leading the way on +his ass, they entered the side of the Sierra Morena, which was close +by, as it was Sancho's design to cross it entirely and come out +again at El Viso or Almodovar del Campo, and hide for some days +among its crags so as to escape the search of the Brotherhood should +they come to look for them. He was encouraged in this by perceiving +that the stock of provisions carried by the ass had come safe out of +the fray with the galley slaves, a circumstance that he regarded as +a miracle, seeing how they pillaged and ransacked.</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23c"></a><img alt="c23c.jpg (297K)" src="images/c23c.jpg" height="503" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23c.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>That night they reached the very heart of the Sierra Morena, where +it seemed prudent to Sancho to pass the night and even some days, at +least as many as the stores he carried might last, and so they +encamped between two rocks and among some cork trees; but fatal +destiny, which, according to the opinion of those who have not the +light of the true faith, directs, arranges, and settles everything +in its own way, so ordered it that Gines de Pasamonte, the famous +knave and thief who by the virtue and madness of Don Quixote had +been released from the chain, driven by fear of the Holy +Brotherhood, which he had good reason to dread, resolved to take +hiding in the mountains; and his fate and fear led him to the same +spot to which Don Quixote and Sancho Panza had been led by theirs, +just in time to recognise them and leave them to fall asleep: and as +the wicked are always ungrateful, and necessity leads to evildoing, +and immediate advantage overcomes all considerations of the future, +Gines, who was neither grateful nor well-principled, made up his +mind to steal Sancho Panza's ass, not troubling himself about +Rocinante, as being a prize that was no good either to pledge or sell. +While Sancho slept he stole his ass, and before day dawned he was +far out of reach.</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23d"></a><img alt="c23d.jpg (256K)" src="images/c23d.jpg" height="858" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23d.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + + +<p>Aurora made her appearance bringing gladness to the earth but +sadness to Sancho Panza, for he found that his Dapple was missing, and +seeing himself bereft of him he began the saddest and most doleful +lament in the world, so loud that Don Quixote awoke at his +exclamations and heard him saying, "O son of my bowels, born in my +very house, my children's plaything, my wife's joy, the envy of my +neighbours, relief of my burdens, and lastly, half supporter of +myself, for with the six-and-twenty maravedis thou didst earn me daily +I met half my charges."</p> + +<p>Don Quixote, when he heard the lament and learned the cause, +consoled Sancho with the best arguments he could, entreating him to be +patient, and promising to give him a letter of exchange ordering three +out of five ass-colts that he had at home to be given to him. Sancho +took comfort at this, dried his tears, suppressed his sobs, and +returned thanks for the kindness shown him by Don Quixote. He on his +part was rejoiced to the heart on entering the mountains, as they +seemed to him to be just the place for the adventures he was in +quest of. They brought back to his memory the marvellous adventures +that had befallen knights-errant in like solitudes and wilds, and he +went along reflecting on these things, so absorbed and carried away by +them that he had no thought for anything else.</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23e"></a><img alt="c23e.jpg (280K)" src="images/c23e.jpg" height="825" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23e.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>Nor had Sancho any +other care (now that he fancied he was travelling in a safe quarter) +than to satisfy his appetite with such remains as were left of the +clerical spoils, and so he marched behind his master laden with what +Dapple used to carry, emptying the sack and packing his paunch, and so +long as he could go that way, he would not have given a farthing to +meet with another adventure.</p> + +<p>While so engaged he raised his eyes and saw that his master had +halted, and was trying with the point of his pike to lift some bulky +object that lay upon the ground, on which he hastened to join him +and help him if it were needful, and reached him just as with the +point of the pike he was raising a saddle-pad with a valise attached +to it, half or rather wholly rotten and torn; but so heavy were they +that Sancho had to help to take them up, and his master directed him +to see what the valise contained. Sancho did so with great alacrity, +and though the valise was secured by a chain and padlock, from its +torn and rotten condition he was able to see its contents, which +were four shirts of fine holland, and other articles of linen no +less curious than clean; and in a handkerchief he found a good lot +of gold crowns, and as soon as he saw them he exclaimed:</p> + +<p>"Blessed be all Heaven for sending us an adventure that is good +for something!"</p> + +<p>Searching further he found a little memorandum book richly bound; +this Don Quixote asked of him, telling him to take the money and +keep it for himself. Sancho kissed his hands for the favour, and +cleared the valise of its linen, which he stowed away in the provision +sack. Considering the whole matter, Don Quixote observed:</p> + +<p>"It seems to me, Sancho—and it is impossible it can be +otherwise—that some strayed traveller must have crossed this sierra and been +attacked and slain by footpads, who brought him to this remote spot to +bury him."</p> + +<p>"That cannot be," answered Sancho, "because if they had been robbers +they would not have left this money."</p> + +<p>"Thou art right," said Don Quixote, "and I cannot guess or explain +what this may mean; but stay; let us see if in this memorandum book +there is anything written by which we may be able to trace out or +discover what we want to know."</p> + +<p>He opened it, and the first thing he found in it, written roughly +but in a very good hand, was a sonnet, and reading it aloud that +Sancho might hear it, he found that it ran as follows:</p> + +<blockquote><blockquote> +<pre> +SONNET + +Or Love is lacking in intelligence, + Or to the height of cruelty attains, + Or else it is my doom to suffer pains +Beyond the measure due to my offence. +But if Love be a God, it follows thence + That he knows all, and certain it remains + No God loves cruelty; then who ordains +This penance that enthrals while it torments? +It were a falsehood, Chloe, thee to name; + Such evil with such goodness cannot live; +And against Heaven I dare not charge the blame, + I only know it is my fate to die. + To him who knows not whence his malady + A miracle alone a cure can give.</pre> +</blockquote></blockquote> + + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23f"></a><img alt="c23f.jpg (344K)" src="images/c23f.jpg" height="816" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23f.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + + +<p> +"There is nothing to be learned from that rhyme," said Sancho, +"unless by that clue there's in it, one may draw out the ball of the +whole matter."</p> + +<p>"What clue is there?" said Don Quixote.</p> + +<p>"I thought your worship spoke of a clue in it," said Sancho.</p> + +<p>"I only said Chloe," replied Don Quixote; "and that no doubt, is the +name of the lady of whom the author of the sonnet complains; and, +faith, he must be a tolerable poet, or I know little of the craft."</p> + +<p>"Then your worship understands rhyming too?"</p> + +<p>"And better than thou thinkest," replied Don Quixote, "as thou shalt +see when thou carriest a letter written in verse from beginning to end +to my lady Dulcinea del Toboso, for I would have thee know, Sancho, +that all or most of the knights-errant in days of yore were great +troubadours and great musicians, for both of these accomplishments, or +more properly speaking gifts, are the peculiar property of +lovers-errant: true it is that the verses of the knights of old have +more spirit than neatness in them."</p> + +<p>"Read more, your worship," said Sancho, "and you will find something +that will enlighten us."</p> + +<p>Don Quixote turned the page and said, "This is prose and seems to be +a letter."</p> + +<p>"A correspondence letter, senor?"</p> + +<p>"From the beginning it seems to be a love letter," replied Don +Quixote.</p> + +<p>"Then let your worship read it aloud," said Sancho, "for I am very +fond of love matters."</p> + +<p>"With all my heart," said Don Quixote, and reading it aloud as +Sancho had requested him, he found it ran thus:</p> + +<p> +Thy false promise and my sure misfortune carry me to a place +whence the news of my death will reach thy ears before the words of my +complaint. Ungrateful one, thou hast rejected me for one more wealthy, +but not more worthy; but if virtue were esteemed wealth I should +neither envy the fortunes of others nor weep for misfortunes of my +own. What thy beauty raised up thy deeds have laid low; by it I +believed thee to be an angel, by them I know thou art a woman. Peace +be with thee who hast sent war to me, and Heaven grant that the deceit +of thy husband be ever hidden from thee, so that thou repent not of +what thou hast done, and I reap not a revenge I would not have.</p> + +<p>When he had finished the letter, Don Quixote said, "There is less to +be gathered from this than from the verses, except that he who wrote +it is some rejected lover;" and turning over nearly all the pages of +the book he found more verses and letters, some of which he could +read, while others he could not; but they were all made up of +complaints, laments, misgivings, desires and aversions, favours and +rejections, some rapturous, some doleful. While Don Quixote examined +the book, Sancho examined the valise, not leaving a corner in the +whole of it or in the pad that he did not search, peer into, and +explore, or seam that he did not rip, or tuft of wool that he did +not pick to pieces, lest anything should escape for want of care and +pains; so keen was the covetousness excited in him by the discovery of +the crowns, which amounted to near a hundred; and though he found no +more booty, he held the blanket flights, balsam vomits, stake +benedictions, carriers' fisticuffs, missing alforjas, stolen coat, and +all the hunger, thirst, and weariness he had endured in the service of +his good master, cheap at the price; as he considered himself more +than fully indemnified for all by the payment he received in the +gift of the treasure-trove.</p> + +<p>The Knight of the Rueful Countenance was still very anxious to +find out who the owner of the valise could be, conjecturing from the +sonnet and letter, from the money in gold, and from the fineness of +the shirts, that he must be some lover of distinction whom the scorn +and cruelty of his lady had driven to some desperate course; but as in +that uninhabited and rugged spot there was no one to be seen of whom +he could inquire, he saw nothing else for it but to push on, taking +whatever road Rocinante chose—which was where he could make his +way—firmly persuaded that among these wilds he could not fail to meet +some rare adventure. As he went along, then, occupied with these +thoughts, he perceived on the summit of a height that rose before +their eyes a man who went springing from rock to rock and from tussock +to tussock with marvellous agility. As well as he could make out he +was unclad, with a thick black beard, long tangled hair, and bare legs +and feet, his thighs were covered by breeches apparently of tawny +velvet but so ragged that they showed his skin in several places.</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23g"></a><img alt="c23g.jpg (360K)" src="images/c23g.jpg" height="817" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23g.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>He was bareheaded, and notwithstanding the swiftness with which he passed +as has been described, the Knight of the Rueful Countenance observed +and noted all these trifles, and though he made the attempt, he was +unable to follow him, for it was not granted to the feebleness of +Rocinante to make way over such rough ground, he being, moreover, +slow-paced and sluggish by nature. Don Quixote at once came to the +conclusion that this was the owner of the saddle-pad and of the +valise, and made up his mind to go in search of him, even though he +should have to wander a year in those mountains before he found him, +and so he directed Sancho to take a short cut over one side of the +mountain, while he himself went by the other, and perhaps by this +means they might light upon this man who had passed so quickly out +of their sight.</p> + +<p>"I could not do that," said Sancho, "for when I separate from your +worship fear at once lays hold of me, and assails me with all sorts of +panics and fancies; and let what I now say be a notice that from +this time forth I am not going to stir a finger's width from your +presence."</p> + +<p>"It shall be so," said he of the Rueful Countenance, "and I am +very glad that thou art willing to rely on my courage, which will +never fail thee, even though the soul in thy body fail thee; so come +on now behind me slowly as well as thou canst, and make lanterns of +thine eyes; let us make the circuit of this ridge; perhaps we shall +light upon this man that we saw, who no doubt is no other than the +owner of what we found."</p> + +<p>To which Sancho made answer, "Far better would it be not to look for +him, for, if we find him, and he happens to be the owner of the money, +it is plain I must restore it; it would be better, therefore, that +without taking this needless trouble, I should keep possession of it +until in some other less meddlesome and officious way the real owner +may be discovered; and perhaps that will be when I shall have spent +it, and then the king will hold me harmless."</p> + +<p>"Thou art wrong there, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "for now that we +have a suspicion who the owner is, and have him almost before us, we +are bound to seek him and make restitution; and if we do not see +him, the strong suspicion we have as to his being the owner makes us +as guilty as if he were so; and so, friend Sancho, let not our +search for him give thee any uneasiness, for if we find him it will +relieve mine."</p> + +<p>And so saying he gave Rocinante the spur, and Sancho followed him on +foot and loaded, and after having partly made the circuit of the +mountain they found lying in a ravine, dead and half devoured by +dogs and pecked by jackdaws, a mule saddled and bridled, all which +still further strengthened their suspicion that he who had fled was +the owner of the mule and the saddle-pad.</p> + + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23h"></a><img alt="c23h.jpg (381K)" src="images/c23h.jpg" height="816" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23h.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> +<br><br><br><br> + +<p>As they stood looking at it they heard a whistle like that of a +shepherd watching his flock, and suddenly on their left there appeared +a great number of goats and behind them on the summit of the +mountain the goatherd in charge of them, a man advanced in years. +Don Quixote called aloud to him and begged him to come down to where +they stood. He shouted in return, asking what had brought them to that +spot, seldom or never trodden except by the feet of goats, or of the +wolves and other wild beasts that roamed around. Sancho in return bade +him come down, and they would explain all to him.</p> + +<p>The goatherd descended, and reaching the place where Don Quixote +stood, he said, "I will wager you are looking at that hack mule that +lies dead in the hollow there, and, faith, it has been lying there now +these six months; tell me, have you come upon its master about here?"</p> + +<p>"We have come upon nobody," answered Don Quixote, "nor on anything +except a saddle-pad and a little valise that we found not far from +this."</p> + +<p>"I found it too," said the goatherd, "but I would not lift it nor go +near it for fear of some ill-luck or being charged with theft, for the +devil is crafty, and things rise up under one's feet to make one +fall without knowing why or wherefore."</p> + +<p>"That's exactly what I say," said Sancho; "I found it too, and I +would not go within a stone's throw of it; there I left it, and +there it lies just as it was, for I don't want a dog with a bell."</p> + +<p>"Tell me, good man," said Don Quixote, "do you know who is the owner +of this property?"</p> + +<p>"All I can tell you," said the goatherd, "is that about six months +ago, more or less, there arrived at a shepherd's hut three leagues, +perhaps, away from this, a youth of well-bred appearance and +manners, mounted on that same mule which lies dead here, and with +the same saddle-pad and valise which you say you found and did not +touch. He asked us what part of this sierra was the most rugged and +retired; we told him that it was where we now are; and so in truth +it is, for if you push on half a league farther, perhaps you will +not be able to find your way out; and I am wondering how you have +managed to come here, for there is no road or path that leads to +this spot. I say, then, that on hearing our answer the youth turned +about and made for the place we pointed out to him, leaving us all +charmed with his good looks, and wondering at his question and the +haste with which we saw him depart in the direction of the sierra; and +after that we saw him no more, until some days afterwards he crossed +the path of one of our shepherds, and without saying a word to him, +came up to him and gave him several cuffs and kicks, and then turned +to the ass with our provisions and took all the bread and cheese it +carried, and having done this made off back again into the sierra with +extraordinary swiftness. When some of us goatherds learned this we +went in search of him for about two days through the most remote +portion of this sierra, at the end of which we found him lodged in the +hollow of a large thick cork tree. He came out to meet us with great +gentleness, with his dress now torn and his face so disfigured and +burned by the sun, that we hardly recognised him but that his clothes, +though torn, convinced us, from the recollection we had of them, +that he was the person we were looking for. He saluted us courteously, +and in a few well-spoken words he told us not to wonder at seeing +him going about in this guise, as it was binding upon him in order +that he might work out a penance which for his many sins had been +imposed upon him. We asked him to tell us who he was, but we were +never able to find out from him: we begged of him too, when he was +in want of food, which he could not do without, to tell us where we +should find him, as we would bring it to him with all good-will and +readiness; or if this were not to his taste, at least to come and +ask it of us and not take it by force from the shepherds. He thanked +us for the offer, begged pardon for the late assault, and promised for +the future to ask it in God's name without offering violence to +anybody. As for fixed abode, he said he had no other than that which +chance offered wherever night might overtake him; and his words +ended in an outburst of weeping so bitter that we who listened to +him must have been very stones had we not joined him in it, +comparing what we saw of him the first time with what we saw now; for, +as I said, he was a graceful and gracious youth, and in his +courteous and polished language showed himself to be of good birth and +courtly breeding, and rustics as we were that listened to him, even to +our rusticity his gentle bearing sufficed to make it plain.</p> + +<p>"But in the midst of his conversation he stopped and became +silent, keeping his eyes fixed upon the ground for some time, during +which we stood still waiting anxiously to see what would come of +this abstraction; and with no little pity, for from his behaviour, now +staring at the ground with fixed gaze and eyes wide open without +moving an eyelid, again closing them, compressing his lips and raising +his eyebrows, we could perceive plainly that a fit of madness of +some kind had come upon him; and before long he showed that what we +imagined was the truth, for he arose in a fury from the ground where +he had thrown himself, and attacked the first he found near him with +such rage and fierceness that if we had not dragged him off him, he +would have beaten or bitten him to death, all the while exclaiming, +'Oh faithless Fernando, here, here shalt thou pay the penalty of the +wrong thou hast done me; these hands shall tear out that heart of +thine, abode and dwelling of all iniquity, but of deceit and fraud +above all; and to these he added other words all in effect +upbraiding this Fernando and charging him with treachery and +faithlessness.</p> + +<p>"We forced him to release his hold with no little difficulty, and +without another word he left us, and rushing off plunged in among +these brakes and brambles, so as to make it impossible for us to +follow him; from this we suppose that madness comes upon him from time +to time, and that some one called Fernando must have done him a +wrong of a grievous nature such as the condition to which it had +brought him seemed to show. All this has been since then confirmed +on those occasions, and they have been many, on which he has crossed +our path, at one time to beg the shepherds to give him some of the +food they carry, at another to take it from them by force; for when +there is a fit of madness upon him, even though the shepherds offer it +freely, he will not accept it but snatches it from them by dint of +blows; but when he is in his senses he begs it for the love of God, +courteously and civilly, and receives it with many thanks and not a +few tears. And to tell you the truth, sirs," continued the goatherd, +"it was yesterday that we resolved, I and four of the lads, two of +them our servants, and the other two friends of mine, to go in +search of him until we find him, and when we do to take him, whether +by force or of his own consent, to the town of Almodovar, which is +eight leagues from this, and there strive to cure him (if indeed his +malady admits of a cure), or learn when he is in his senses who he is, +and if he has relatives to whom we may give notice of his +misfortune. This, sirs, is all I can say in answer to what you have +asked me; and be sure that the owner of the articles you found is he +whom you saw pass by with such nimbleness and so naked."</p> + +<p>For Don Quixote had already described how he had seen the man go +bounding along the mountain side, and he was now filled with amazement +at what he heard from the goatherd, and more eager than ever to +discover who the unhappy madman was; and in his heart he resolved, +as he had done before, to search for him all over the mountain, not +leaving a corner or cave unexamined until he had found him. But chance +arranged matters better than he expected or hoped, for at that very +moment, in a gorge on the mountain that opened where they stood, the +youth he wished to find made his appearance, coming along talking to +himself in a way that would have been unintelligible near at hand, +much more at a distance. His garb was what has been described, save +that as he drew near, Don Quixote perceived that a tattered doublet +which he wore was amber-tanned, from which he concluded that one who +wore such garments could not be of very low rank.</p> + +<p>Approaching them, the youth greeted them in a harsh and hoarse voice +but with great courtesy. Don Quixote returned his salutation with +equal politeness, and dismounting from Rocinante advanced with +well-bred bearing and grace to embrace him, and held him for some time +close in his arms as if he had known him for a long time. The other, +whom we may call the Ragged One of the Sorry Countenance, as Don +Quixote was of the Rueful, after submitting to the embrace pushed +him back a little and, placing his hands on Don Quixote's shoulders, +stood gazing at him as if seeking to see whether he knew him, not less +amazed, perhaps, at the sight of the face, figure, and armour of Don +Quixote than Don Quixote was at the sight of him. To be brief, the +first to speak after embracing was the Ragged One, and he said what +will be told farther on.</p> + +<br><br><br><br> +<center><a name="c23i"></a><img alt="c23i.jpg (53K)" src="images/c23i.jpg" height="443" width="650"> +</center> +<a href="images/c23i.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a> + + +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br><br> + + + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of Don Quixote, Vol. I., +Part 8., by Miguel de Cervantes + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DON QUIXOTE, PART 8 *** + +***** This file should be named 5910-h.htm or 5910-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/5/9/1/5910/ + +Produced by David Widger + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The History of Don Quixote, Vol. I., Part 8. + +Author: Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra + +Release Date: July 18, 2004 [EBook #5910] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DON QUIXOTE, PART 8 *** + + + + +Produced by David Widger + + + + + + DON QUIXOTE + + by Miguel de Cervantes + + Translated by John Ormsby + + + Volume I. + + Part 8. + + + +CHAPTER XXIII. + +OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN THE SIERRA MORENA, WHICH WAS ONE OF THE +RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY + + +Seeing himself served in this way, Don Quixote said to his squire, "I +have always heard it said, Sancho, that to do good to boors is to throw +water into the sea. If I had believed thy words, I should have avoided +this trouble; but it is done now, it is only to have patience and take +warning for the future." + +"Your worship will take warning as much as I am a Turk," returned Sancho; +"but, as you say this mischief might have been avoided if you had +believed me, believe me now, and a still greater one will be avoided; for +I tell you chivalry is of no account with the Holy Brotherhood, and they +don't care two maravedis for all the knights-errant in the world; and I +can tell you I fancy I hear their arrows whistling past my ears this +minute." + +"Thou art a coward by nature, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "but lest thou +shouldst say I am obstinate, and that I never do as thou dost advise, +this once I will take thy advice, and withdraw out of reach of that fury +thou so dreadest; but it must be on one condition, that never, in life or +in death, thou art to say to anyone that I retired or withdrew from this +danger out of fear, but only in compliance with thy entreaties; for if +thou sayest otherwise thou wilt lie therein, and from this time to that, +and from that to this, I give thee lie, and say thou liest and wilt lie +every time thou thinkest or sayest it; and answer me not again; for at +the mere thought that I am withdrawing or retiring from any danger, above +all from this, which does seem to carry some little shadow of fear with +it, I am ready to take my stand here and await alone, not only that Holy +Brotherhood you talk of and dread, but the brothers of the twelve tribes +of Israel, and the Seven Maccabees, and Castor and Pollux, and all the +brothers and brotherhoods in the world." + +"Senor," replied Sancho, "to retire is not to flee, and there is no +wisdom in waiting when danger outweighs hope, and it is the part of wise +men to preserve themselves to-day for to-morrow, and not risk all in one +day; and let me tell you, though I am a clown and a boor, I have got some +notion of what they call safe conduct; so repent not of having taken my +advice, but mount Rocinante if you can, and if not I will help you; and +follow me, for my mother-wit tells me we have more need of legs than +hands just now." + +Don Quixote mounted without replying, and, Sancho leading the way on his +ass, they entered the side of the Sierra Morena, which was close by, as +it was Sancho's design to cross it entirely and come out again at El Viso +or Almodovar del Campo, and hide for some days among its crags so as to +escape the search of the Brotherhood should they come to look for them. +He was encouraged in this by perceiving that the stock of provisions +carried by the ass had come safe out of the fray with the galley slaves, +a circumstance that he regarded as a miracle, seeing how they pillaged +and ransacked. + +That night they reached the very heart of the Sierra Morena, where it +seemed prudent to Sancho to pass the night and even some days, at least +as many as the stores he carried might last, and so they encamped between +two rocks and among some cork trees; but fatal destiny, which, according +to the opinion of those who have not the light of the true faith, +directs, arranges, and settles everything in its own way, so ordered it +that Gines de Pasamonte, the famous knave and thief who by the virtue and +madness of Don Quixote had been released from the chain, driven by fear +of the Holy Brotherhood, which he had good reason to dread, resolved to +take hiding in the mountains; and his fate and fear led him to the same +spot to which Don Quixote and Sancho Panza had been led by theirs, just +in time to recognise them and leave them to fall asleep: and as the +wicked are always ungrateful, and necessity leads to evildoing, and +immediate advantage overcomes all considerations of the future, Gines, +who was neither grateful nor well-principled, made up his mind to steal +Sancho Panza's ass, not troubling himself about Rocinante, as being a +prize that was no good either to pledge or sell. While Sancho slept he +stole his ass, and before day dawned he was far out of reach. + +Aurora made her appearance bringing gladness to the earth but sadness to +Sancho Panza, for he found that his Dapple was missing, and seeing +himself bereft of him he began the saddest and most doleful lament in the +world, so loud that Don Quixote awoke at his exclamations and heard him +saying, "O son of my bowels, born in my very house, my children's +plaything, my wife's joy, the envy of my neighbours, relief of my +burdens, and lastly, half supporter of myself, for with the +six-and-twenty maravedis thou didst earn me daily I met half my charges." + +Don Quixote, when he heard the lament and learned the cause, consoled +Sancho with the best arguments he could, entreating him to be patient, +and promising to give him a letter of exchange ordering three out of five +ass-colts that he had at home to be given to him. Sancho took comfort at +this, dried his tears, suppressed his sobs, and returned thanks for the +kindness shown him by Don Quixote. He on his part was rejoiced to the +heart on entering the mountains, as they seemed to him to be just the +place for the adventures he was in quest of. They brought back to his +memory the marvellous adventures that had befallen knights-errant in like +solitudes and wilds, and he went along reflecting on these things, so +absorbed and carried away by them that he had no thought for anything +else. + +Nor had Sancho any other care (now that he fancied he was travelling in a +safe quarter) than to satisfy his appetite with such remains as were left +of the clerical spoils, and so he marched behind his master laden with +what Dapple used to carry, emptying the sack and packing his paunch, and +so long as he could go that way, he would not have given a farthing to +meet with another adventure. + +While so engaged he raised his eyes and saw that his master had halted, +and was trying with the point of his pike to lift some bulky object that +lay upon the ground, on which he hastened to join him and help him if it +were needful, and reached him just as with the point of the pike he was +raising a saddle-pad with a valise attached to it, half or rather wholly +rotten and torn; but so heavy were they that Sancho had to help to take +them up, and his master directed him to see what the valise contained. +Sancho did so with great alacrity, and though the valise was secured by a +chain and padlock, from its torn and rotten condition he was able to see +its contents, which were four shirts of fine holland, and other articles +of linen no less curious than clean; and in a handkerchief he found a +good lot of gold crowns, and as soon as he saw them he exclaimed: + +"Blessed be all Heaven for sending us an adventure that is good for +something!" + +Searching further he found a little memorandum book richly bound; this +Don Quixote asked of him, telling him to take the money and keep it for +himself. Sancho kissed his hands for the favour, and cleared the valise +of its linen, which he stowed away in the provision sack. Considering the +whole matter, Don Quixote observed: + +"It seems to me, Sancho--and it is impossible it can be otherwise-that +some strayed traveller must have crossed this sierra and been attacked +and slain by footpads, who brought him to this remote spot to bury him." + +"That cannot be," answered Sancho, "because if they had been robbers they +would not have left this money." + +"Thou art right," said Don Quixote, "and I cannot guess or explain what +this may mean; but stay; let us see if in this memorandum book there is +anything written by which we may be able to trace out or discover what we +want to know." + +He opened it, and the first thing he found in it, written roughly but in +a very good hand, was a sonnet, and reading it aloud that Sancho might +hear it, he found that it ran as follows: + +SONNET + +Or Love is lacking in intelligence, + Or to the height of cruelty attains, + Or else it is my doom to suffer pains +Beyond the measure due to my offence. +But if Love be a God, it follows thence + That he knows all, and certain it remains + No God loves cruelty; then who ordains +This penance that enthrals while it torments? +It were a falsehood, Chloe, thee to name; + Such evil with such goodness cannot live; +And against Heaven I dare not charge the blame, + I only know it is my fate to die. + To him who knows not whence his malady + A miracle alone a cure can give. + +"There is nothing to be learned from that rhyme," said Sancho, "unless by +that clue there's in it, one may draw out the ball of the whole matter." + +"What clue is there?" said Don Quixote. + +"I thought your worship spoke of a clue in it," said Sancho. + +"I only said Chloe," replied Don Quixote; "and that no doubt, is the name +of the lady of whom the author of the sonnet complains; and, faith, he +must be a tolerable poet, or I know little of the craft." + +"Then your worship understands rhyming too?" + +"And better than thou thinkest," replied Don Quixote, "as thou shalt see +when thou carriest a letter written in verse from beginning to end to my +lady Dulcinea del Toboso, for I would have thee know, Sancho, that all or +most of the knights-errant in days of yore were great troubadours and +great musicians, for both of these accomplishments, or more properly +speaking gifts, are the peculiar property of lovers-errant: true it is +that the verses of the knights of old have more spirit than neatness in +them." + +"Read more, your worship," said Sancho, "and you will find something that +will enlighten us." + +Don Quixote turned the page and said, "This is prose and seems to be a +letter." + +"A correspondence letter, senor?" + +"From the beginning it seems to be a love letter," replied Don Quixote. + +"Then let your worship read it aloud," said Sancho, "for I am very fond +of love matters." + +"With all my heart," said Don Quixote, and reading it aloud as Sancho had +requested him, he found it ran thus: + +Thy false promise and my sure misfortune carry me to a place whence the +news of my death will reach thy ears before the words of my complaint. +Ungrateful one, thou hast rejected me for one more wealthy, but not more +worthy; but if virtue were esteemed wealth I should neither envy the +fortunes of others nor weep for misfortunes of my own. What thy beauty +raised up thy deeds have laid low; by it I believed thee to be an angel, +by them I know thou art a woman. Peace be with thee who hast sent war to +me, and Heaven grant that the deceit of thy husband be ever hidden from +thee, so that thou repent not of what thou hast done, and I reap not a +revenge I would not have. + +When he had finished the letter, Don Quixote said, "There is less to be +gathered from this than from the verses, except that he who wrote it is +some rejected lover;" and turning over nearly all the pages of the book +he found more verses and letters, some of which he could read, while +others he could not; but they were all made up of complaints, laments, +misgivings, desires and aversions, favours and rejections, some +rapturous, some doleful. While Don Quixote examined the book, Sancho +examined the valise, not leaving a corner in the whole of it or in the +pad that he did not search, peer into, and explore, or seam that he did +not rip, or tuft of wool that he did not pick to pieces, lest anything +should escape for want of care and pains; so keen was the covetousness +excited in him by the discovery of the crowns, which amounted to near a +hundred; and though he found no more booty, he held the blanket flights, +balsam vomits, stake benedictions, carriers' fisticuffs, missing +alforjas, stolen coat, and all the hunger, thirst, and weariness he had +endured in the service of his good master, cheap at the price; as he +considered himself more than fully indemnified for all by the payment he +received in the gift of the treasure-trove. + +The Knight of the Rueful Countenance was still very anxious to find out +who the owner of the valise could be, conjecturing from the sonnet and +letter, from the money in gold, and from the fineness of the shirts, that +he must be some lover of distinction whom the scorn and cruelty of his +lady had driven to some desperate course; but as in that uninhabited and +rugged spot there was no one to be seen of whom he could inquire, he saw +nothing else for it but to push on, taking whatever road Rocinante +chose--which was where he could make his way--firmly persuaded that among +these wilds he could not fail to meet some rare adventure. As he went +along, then, occupied with these thoughts, he perceived on the summit of +a height that rose before their eyes a man who went springing from rock +to rock and from tussock to tussock with marvellous agility. As well as +he could make out he was unclad, with a thick black beard, long tangled +hair, and bare legs and feet, his thighs were covered by breeches +apparently of tawny velvet but so ragged that they showed his skin in +several places. + +He was bareheaded, and notwithstanding the swiftness with which he passed +as has been described, the Knight of the Rueful Countenance observed and +noted all these trifles, and though he made the attempt, he was unable to +follow him, for it was not granted to the feebleness of Rocinante to make +way over such rough ground, he being, moreover, slow-paced and sluggish +by nature. Don Quixote at once came to the conclusion that this was the +owner of the saddle-pad and of the valise, and made up his mind to go in +search of him, even though he should have to wander a year in those +mountains before he found him, and so he directed Sancho to take a short +cut over one side of the mountain, while he himself went by the other, +and perhaps by this means they might light upon this man who had passed +so quickly out of their sight. + +"I could not do that," said Sancho, "for when I separate from your +worship fear at once lays hold of me, and assails me with all sorts of +panics and fancies; and let what I now say be a notice that from this +time forth I am not going to stir a finger's width from your presence." + +"It shall be so," said he of the Rueful Countenance, "and I am very glad +that thou art willing to rely on my courage, which will never fail thee, +even though the soul in thy body fail thee; so come on now behind me +slowly as well as thou canst, and make lanterns of thine eyes; let us +make the circuit of this ridge; perhaps we shall light upon this man that +we saw, who no doubt is no other than the owner of what we found." + +To which Sancho made answer, "Far better would it be not to look for him, +for, if we find him, and he happens to be the owner of the money, it is +plain I must restore it; it would be better, therefore, that without +taking this needless trouble, I should keep possession of it until in +some other less meddlesome and officious way the real owner may be +discovered; and perhaps that will be when I shall have spent it, and then +the king will hold me harmless." + +"Thou art wrong there, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "for now that we have a +suspicion who the owner is, and have him almost before us, we are bound +to seek him and make restitution; and if we do not see him, the strong +suspicion we have as to his being the owner makes us as guilty as if he +were so; and so, friend Sancho, let not our search for him give thee any +uneasiness, for if we find him it will relieve mine." + +And so saying he gave Rocinante the spur, and Sancho followed him on foot +and loaded, and after having partly made the circuit of the mountain they +found lying in a ravine, dead and half devoured by dogs and pecked by +jackdaws, a mule saddled and bridled, all which still further +strengthened their suspicion that he who had fled was the owner of the +mule and the saddle-pad. + +As they stood looking at it they heard a whistle like that of a shepherd +watching his flock, and suddenly on their left there appeared a great +number of goats and behind them on the summit of the mountain the +goatherd in charge of them, a man advanced in years. Don Quixote called +aloud to him and begged him to come down to where they stood. He shouted +in return, asking what had brought them to that spot, seldom or never +trodden except by the feet of goats, or of the wolves and other wild +beasts that roamed around. Sancho in return bade him come down, and they +would explain all to him. + +The goatherd descended, and reaching the place where Don Quixote stood, +he said, "I will wager you are looking at that hack mule that lies dead +in the hollow there, and, faith, it has been lying there now these six +months; tell me, have you come upon its master about here?" + +"We have come upon nobody," answered Don Quixote, "nor on anything except +a saddle-pad and a little valise that we found not far from this." + +"I found it too," said the goatherd, "but I would not lift it nor go near +it for fear of some ill-luck or being charged with theft, for the devil +is crafty, and things rise up under one's feet to make one fall without +knowing why or wherefore." + +"That's exactly what I say," said Sancho; "I found it too, and I would +not go within a stone's throw of it; there I left it, and there it lies +just as it was, for I don't want a dog with a bell." + +"Tell me, good man," said Don Quixote, "do you know who is the owner of +this property?" + +"All I can tell you," said the goatherd, "is that about six months ago, +more or less, there arrived at a shepherd's hut three leagues, perhaps, +away from this, a youth of well-bred appearance and manners, mounted on +that same mule which lies dead here, and with the same saddle-pad and +valise which you say you found and did not touch. He asked us what part +of this sierra was the most rugged and retired; we told him that it was +where we now are; and so in truth it is, for if you push on half a league +farther, perhaps you will not be able to find your way out; and I am +wondering how you have managed to come here, for there is no road or path +that leads to this spot. I say, then, that on hearing our answer the +youth turned about and made for the place we pointed out to him, leaving +us all charmed with his good looks, and wondering at his question and the +haste with which we saw him depart in the direction of the sierra; and +after that we saw him no more, until some days afterwards he crossed the +path of one of our shepherds, and without saying a word to him, came up +to him and gave him several cuffs and kicks, and then turned to the ass +with our provisions and took all the bread and cheese it carried, and +having done this made off back again into the sierra with extraordinary +swiftness. When some of us goatherds learned this we went in search of +him for about two days through the most remote portion of this sierra, at +the end of which we found him lodged in the hollow of a large thick cork +tree. He came out to meet us with great gentleness, with his dress now +torn and his face so disfigured and burned by the sun, that we hardly +recognised him but that his clothes, though torn, convinced us, from the +recollection we had of them, that he was the person we were looking for. +He saluted us courteously, and in a few well-spoken words he told us not +to wonder at seeing him going about in this guise, as it was binding upon +him in order that he might work out a penance which for his many sins had +been imposed upon him. We asked him to tell us who he was, but we were +never able to find out from him: we begged of him too, when he was in +want of food, which he could not do without, to tell us where we should +find him, as we would bring it to him with all good-will and readiness; +or if this were not to his taste, at least to come and ask it of us and +not take it by force from the shepherds. He thanked us for the offer, +begged pardon for the late assault, and promised for the future to ask it +in God's name without offering violence to anybody. As for fixed abode, +he said he had no other than that which chance offered wherever night +might overtake him; and his words ended in an outburst of weeping so +bitter that we who listened to him must have been very stones had we not +joined him in it, comparing what we saw of him the first time with what +we saw now; for, as I said, he was a graceful and gracious youth, and in +his courteous and polished language showed himself to be of good birth +and courtly breeding, and rustics as we were that listened to him, even +to our rusticity his gentle bearing sufficed to make it plain. + +"But in the midst of his conversation he stopped and became silent, +keeping his eyes fixed upon the ground for some time, during which we +stood still waiting anxiously to see what would come of this abstraction; +and with no little pity, for from his behaviour, now staring at the +ground with fixed gaze and eyes wide open without moving an eyelid, again +closing them, compressing his lips and raising his eyebrows, we could +perceive plainly that a fit of madness of some kind had come upon him; +and before long he showed that what we imagined was the truth, for he +arose in a fury from the ground where he had thrown himself, and attacked +the first he found near him with such rage and fierceness that if we had +not dragged him off him, he would have beaten or bitten him to death, all +the while exclaiming, 'Oh faithless Fernando, here, here shalt thou pay +the penalty of the wrong thou hast done me; these hands shall tear out +that heart of thine, abode and dwelling of all iniquity, but of deceit +and fraud above all; and to these he added other words all in effect +upbraiding this Fernando and charging him with treachery and +faithlessness. + +"We forced him to release his hold with no little difficulty, and without +another word he left us, and rushing off plunged in among these brakes +and brambles, so as to make it impossible for us to follow him; from this +we suppose that madness comes upon him from time to time, and that some +one called Fernando must have done him a wrong of a grievous nature such +as the condition to which it had brought him seemed to show. All this has +been since then confirmed on those occasions, and they have been many, on +which he has crossed our path, at one time to beg the shepherds to give +him some of the food they carry, at another to take it from them by +force; for when there is a fit of madness upon him, even though the +shepherds offer it freely, he will not accept it but snatches it from +them by dint of blows; but when he is in his senses he begs it for the +love of God, courteously and civilly, and receives it with many thanks +and not a few tears. And to tell you the truth, sirs," continued the +goatherd, "it was yesterday that we resolved, I and four of the lads, two +of them our servants, and the other two friends of mine, to go in search +of him until we find him, and when we do to take him, whether by force or +of his own consent, to the town of Almodovar, which is eight leagues from +this, and there strive to cure him (if indeed his malady admits of a +cure), or learn when he is in his senses who he is, and if he has +relatives to whom we may give notice of his misfortune. This, sirs, is +all I can say in answer to what you have asked me; and be sure that the +owner of the articles you found is he whom you saw pass by with such +nimbleness and so naked." + +For Don Quixote had already described how he had seen the man go bounding +along the mountain side, and he was now filled with amazement at what he +heard from the goatherd, and more eager than ever to discover who the +unhappy madman was; and in his heart he resolved, as he had done before, +to search for him all over the mountain, not leaving a corner or cave +unexamined until he had found him. But chance arranged matters better +than he expected or hoped, for at that very moment, in a gorge on the +mountain that opened where they stood, the youth he wished to find made +his appearance, coming along talking to himself in a way that would have +been unintelligible near at hand, much more at a distance. His garb was +what has been described, save that as he drew near, Don Quixote perceived +that a tattered doublet which he wore was amber-tanned, from which he +concluded that one who wore such garments could not be of very low rank. + +Approaching them, the youth greeted them in a harsh and hoarse voice but +with great courtesy. Don Quixote returned his salutation with equal +politeness, and dismounting from Rocinante advanced with well-bred +bearing and grace to embrace him, and held him for some time close in his +arms as if he had known him for a long time. The other, whom we may call +the Ragged One of the Sorry Countenance, as Don Quixote was of the +Rueful, after submitting to the embrace pushed him back a little and, +placing his hands on Don Quixote's shoulders, stood gazing at him as if +seeking to see whether he knew him, not less amazed, perhaps, at the +sight of the face, figure, and armour of Don Quixote than Don Quixote was +at the sight of him. To be brief, the first to speak after embracing was +the Ragged One, and he said what will be told farther on. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of Don Quixote, Vol. I., +Part 8., by Miguel de Cervantes + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DON QUIXOTE, PART 8 *** + +***** This file should be named 5910.txt or 5910.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/5/9/1/5910/ + +Produced by David Widger + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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