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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #65563 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65563)
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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of Nuts in Family Meals, Home and Garden
-Bulletin Number 176, by Science and Education Administration
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: Nuts in Family Meals, Home and Garden Bulletin Number 176
- A Guide for Consumers
-
-Author: Science and Education Administration
-
-Release Date: June 7, 2021 [eBook #65563]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: Stephen Hutcheson, Lisa Corcoran and the Online Distributed
- Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS, HOME
-AND GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176 ***
-
-
-
-
-
- NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS
- A GUIDE FOR CONSUMERS
-
-
- UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
-
- HOME AND GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176
-
- _PREPARED BY_
- SCIENCE AND EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
-
-
-
-
- CONTENTS
-
-
- Page
- Buying nuts 1
- Kinds available 1
- How nuts are marketed 2
- Cost 2
- Form to buy 2
- Signs of quality 3
- Amount to buy 3
- Storing nuts 3
- Preparing nuts for use 4
- Shelling nuts 4
- Removing skins 4
- Roasting or toasting nuts 5
- Cutting nuts 5
- Recipes 5
- Index to recipes 14
-
-
- Prepared by
- Consumer and Food Economics Institute
- Science and Education Administration
-
-
-On January 24, 1978, four USDA Agencies—Agricultural Research Service
-(ARS), Cooperative State Research Service (CSRS), Extension Service
-(ES), and the National Agricultural Library (NAL)—merged to become a new
-organization, the Science and Education Administration (SEA), U.S.
-Department of Agriculture.
-
-This publication was prepared by the Science and Education
-Administration’s Federal Research staff, which was formerly the
-Agricultural Research Service.
-
- Issued May 1970
- Slightly revised September 1971
- Approved for reprinting September 1978
- Washington, D.C.
-
-
- For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
- Office
- Washington, D.C. 20402
-
- Stock No. 001-000-01461-7
-
-
-
-
- NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS:
- _A Guide for Consumers_
-
-
-Nuts contribute rich flavor and crunchy texture to many kinds of foods.
-Nuts are not only tasty—but nutritious as well. Familiar dishes take on
-new interest when nuts are added.
-
-Nuts are filling because of their fat content and may prevent
-between-meal hunger pangs that encourage nibbling.
-
-Most common nuts contain about 10 to 25 percent protein and can be an
-added source of protein in meals. Peanuts are highest in protein with
-about 25 percent. Coconuts and chestnuts contain very little protein.
-
-This bulletin is a guide to buying, storing, and using nuts. Recipes
-feature nuts in main dishes, vegetables, salads, soups, breads,
-sandwiches, desserts, and snacks. Approximate calorie values for
-commonly used nuts are listed on page 2.
-
-
-
-
- BUYING NUTS
-
-
-Kinds Available
-
-Many of the nuts on the market—such as almonds, pecans, filberts,
-English walnuts, and black walnuts—are grown in this country. Almonds
-are produced only in California. English walnuts and filberts are
-produced commercially only in California, Oregon, and Washington.
-Macadamia nuts are grown in Hawaii and California, and pine nuts (also
-called piñon or indian nuts) are grown to some extent in the Southwest.
-Imported pine nuts are sometimes called pignolias.
-
-Other kinds of imported nuts include pistachios from the Middle East,
-brazil nuts from South America, cashews from India and Africa, and
-coconuts from the West Indies, Central America, and the Philippines.
-Chestnuts, although grown in the United States, are usually imported
-from southern Europe.
-
-Peanuts are not nuts as widely believed; they belong to the pea and bean
-family—the legumes. They are included here because they are used as nuts
-in family meals and snacks. Peanuts grow in abundance in the United
-States. Three common varieties are Virginia, Runner, and Spanish. The
-shelled Virginia peanut is long and slender; the Runner, small and
-stubby; and the Spanish peanut, round.
-
-Chestnuts are available only in Winter, but most other nuts are
-available in some form the year-round.
-
-
-How Nuts Are Marketed
-
-Nuts may be purchased shelled or unshelled with the exception of
-cashews, which are sold only shelled. Most nuts sold in shells are not
-roasted. However, peanuts are usually roasted, and chestnuts are
-sometimes roasted. If peanuts or chestnuts are roasted, this must be
-shown on the label.
-
-Shelled nuts are sold raw or roasted and, sometimes, blanched. Roasted
-nuts may be unsalted, salted, or spiced. Shelled nuts may be purchased
-ground, or in whole kernels, broken pieces, slivers, and slices.
-
-Shelled nuts are available in bulk and in plastic bags, glass jars, and
-cans of various sizes. Labels on the containers show the weight and,
-sometimes, the cup measure.
-
-One of the most common ways of marketing peanuts is in the form of
-peanut butter.
-
-Although fresh coconuts are often available, coconut is generally found
-in packages or cans. Canned coconut may contain more moisture than
-coconut in foil or plastic packages. Frozen prepared coconut is also
-stocked in some markets.
-
-
-Cost
-
-Shelled nuts and processed coconut cost more than nuts in shells, but
-they are convenient and take less storage space.
-
-Because shelled nuts vary widely in price, it’s a good idea to compare
-costs of different brands, forms, and package sizes before buying.
-
-Mixed nuts are priced according to the kinds of nuts and their
-proportions in the mix.
-
-
-
-
-CALORIES IN COMMONLY USED NUTS
-
-The list below shows the approximate number of calories for shelled
-nuts:
-
- _Calories_
- _Kind of nut_[1] _per ounce_ _per ¼ cup_
-
- Almonds, unblanched 170 210
- Brazil nuts 185 230
- Cashews, roasted 160 195
- Chestnuts 55 80
- Coconut, fresh, shredded, packed 100 110
- Filberts 180 215
- Peanuts, roasted 165 210
- Peanut butter 165 380
- Pecans, halves 195 185
- Pistachios 170 185
- Walnuts, black, chopped 180 195
- Walnuts, English, halves 185 160
-
-
-[1]Nutmeats are whole and not roasted unless so indicated. Chopped nuts
- weigh slightly more than whole nuts per cup and are therefore higher
- in calories per cup.
-
-
-Form To Buy
-
-Buy the most convenient or economical form of nutmeats for your purpose.
-
-Whole nut kernels make attractive snacks and garnishes. Broken pieces,
-which are often less expensive and take less preparation, may be used in
-any food where appearance of the nuts is not important. Slivered or
-sliced nuts save time and work in preparing garnishes and other foods.
-
-Ground nuts impart nut flavor without crunchy texture.
-
-Shredded or thread-type coconut makes an attractive garnish for salads
-and desserts. Flaked coconut is usually preferred for pies and cakes
-because it is easier to cut and serve. Moist or very moist coconut may
-be desirable to use in foods that are somewhat dry.
-
-
-Signs of Quality
-
-
- Nuts in the shell
-
-Choose clean nuts that are free from splits, cracks, stains, or holes.
-
-Do not buy moldy nuts—they may not be safe to eat.
-
-
- Shelled nuts
-
-Nutmeats should be plump and fairly uniform in color and size. Limp,
-rubbery, dark, or shriveled kernels may be stale. These visual qualities
-can be judged in transparent packages.
-
-Sometimes antioxidants are added to delay the onset of rancidity—thus
-extending the shelf life of packaged nutmeats. When antioxidants, or
-other preservatives, are added, they are listed on the package. Only
-those approved by the Food and Drug Administration are used.
-
-
- Peanut butter
-
-Peanut butter should have a rich nutty flavor and should spread easily.
-Crunchy peanut butter is produced by adding pieces of peanuts to regular
-peanut butter.
-
-Stabilizers are often added to peanut butter to retard oil separation.
-Salt and, occasionally, sweeteners are added for flavor.
-
-
- Coconut
-
-A good fresh coconut is heavy for its size. Before purchasing, shake the
-coconut to be sure it contains milk. Avoid cracked coconuts and those
-with wet, moldy eyes.
-
-
-Amount To Buy
-
-One pound of unshelled nuts will give the following approximate weight
-and volume of shelled nuts:
-
- _Ounces_ _Cups_
-
- Almonds, Whole 6⅓ 1¼
- Brazil nuts, Whole 7⅔ 1½
- Coconut, shredded 8⅓ 3
- Filberts, whole 7⅓ 1½
- Peanuts, roasted 11⅔ 2⅓
- Pecans, halves 8½ 2¼
- Walnuts, black, chopped 3½ ¾
- Walnuts, English, halves 7¼ 2
-
-
-
-
- STORING NUTS
-
-
-To maintain best eating quality, most nuts need protection from oxygen
-in the air and from high temperatures that may cause the fat in the nuts
-to become rancid.
-
-Nuts in the shell retain high quality longer than shelled nuts. Whole
-nuts become rancid less quickly than nuts in pieces. Unroasted nuts keep
-better than roasted ones.
-
-Nuts in the shell keep well in a nut bowl at room temperature for a
-short period of time. For prolonged storage, keep them in a cool, dry
-place. Avoid storing nuts in a damp place.
-
-Shelled nuts will keep fresh for several months stored in tightly closed
-containers in the refrigerator. Shelled nuts in unopened cans keep well
-in a cool, dry place but will maintain good quality longer in the
-refrigerator or freezer.
-
-Shelled or unshelled nuts can be frozen in tightly closed freezer
-containers at 0° F. or lower.
-
-Fresh coconuts in the shell retain good quality up to a month in the
-refrigerator. Containers of ready-to-eat coconut keep best in the
-refrigerator.
-
-Peanut butter will keep its quality longer in the refrigerator than at
-room temperature.
-
-Chestnuts are perishable at room temperature but will keep several
-months in the refrigerator in loosely covered containers or in
-ventilated plastic bags.
-
-Shelled, blanched chestnuts (whole or chopped) may be frozen for longer
-storage. Pack them in tightly closed freezer containers and freeze
-immediately at 0° F. or lower. Use in cooking without defrosting.
-
-
-
-
- PREPARING NUTS FOR USE
-
-
-Many nuts are ready for use as purchased. Others require shelling, skin
-removal, roasting or toasting, or merely cutting into pieces.
-
-
-Shelling Nuts
-
-Everyone has a favorite way of cracking nuts. Some prefer using a
-nutcracker, and others a hammer on a hard surface.
-
-Hard shells are easier to crack and nutmeats break less often if nuts
-are first soaked in warm water several hours or overnight. Spread
-nutmeats and let them stand a few hours to dry before storing.
-
-To open a coconut, pierce the “eyes” with an ice pick or large nail, and
-drain the liquid from the coconut.
-
-To remove the shell easily, bake the drained coconut at 350° F.
-(moderate oven) for 20 to 30 minutes, or put it in the freezer for an
-hour. Then place the coconut on a firm surface, and tap the shell
-lightly with a hammer in several places until it cracks. Separate the
-meat from the shell.
-
-
-Removing Skins
-
-Removing thick skins from some shelled nuts gives them a delicate flavor
-and improves appearance. This may be done by placing nuts in boiling
-water (called blanching) or by roasting.
-
-_Almonds and peanuts._—To blanch shelled almonds or Virginia or Runner
-peanuts, put them into boiling water and let stand 3 minutes. Drain.
-Slide skins off with your fingers. Spread nuts on absorbent paper to
-dry. Roasting also will loosen the skins of peanuts, either shelled or
-unshelled. See page 5.
-
-_Filberts._—Spread nuts in a single layer in a shallow baking pan. Bake
-at 300° F. (slow oven) for 10 to 15 minutes or until heated through,
-stirring occasionally. Cool slightly, and slip skins off with your
-fingers.
-
-_Chestnuts._—Blanch chestnuts by putting them in boiling water and
-letting stand 2 minutes. Remove a few at a time, cool slightly, then
-peel with a paring knife. If nuts are difficult to peel, return them to
-the hot water for a minute or two. Roasting also will loosen the skins
-of chestnuts (see below). Remove shells and skins while nuts are warm.
-
-_Coconut._—Use a vegetable parer to remove the brown skin.
-
-
-Roasting or Toasting Nuts
-
-Roasting or toasting enhances the flavor and color of nuts.
-
-Roasting is done in the oven. Peanuts and chestnuts are commonly roasted
-in the shell.
-
-Toasting may be done in the oven or on top of the range.
-
-_To roast or toast shelled nuts._—Mix 1 teaspoon cooking oil or melted
-fat with each cup of nutmeats, if desired, for richer flavor and even
-browning.
-
-To roast or toast, spread nuts on a shallow pan or baking sheet. Heat at
-350° F. (moderate oven) for 5 to 12 minutes, or until lightly browned,
-stirring occasionally.
-
-Toasting may also be done in a heavy pan on top of the range. Heat
-nutmeats slowly for 10 to 15 minutes until lightly browned, stirring
-frequently.
-
-Nuts continue to brown slightly after removing from heat, so avoid
-overbrowning.
-
-Sprinkle hot roasted nuts with salt, if desired.
-
-Cool nuts on absorbent paper.
-
-_To roast or toast processed coconut._—Use method for shelled nuts
-without added fat.
-
-_To roast peanuts in the shell._—Spread peanuts in a shallow pan and
-roast at 350° F. (moderate oven), stirring occasionally, for 15 to 20
-minutes.
-
-To test doneness, remove a nut from the oven and shell it. The skin
-should slip off easily and the kernel should be lightly browned and have
-a roasted flavor.
-
-_To roast chestnuts in the shell._—Slash through the shells on the flat
-side of the nuts. Place chestnuts, cut sides up, on a baking sheet.
-Roast at 400° F. (hot oven) until tender—about 20 minutes. Insert fork
-through cut in shell to test tenderness.
-
-
-Cutting Nuts
-
-Chop or cut nuts on a board with a knife that has a long, straight
-cutting edge, or use a nut chopper.
-
-Sliver or slice nuts, while still warm and moist from blanching, with a
-thin, sharp knife blade.
-
-
-
-
- _RECIPES_
-
-
-The versatile nut may come to the dinner table in a variety of ways—as
-an ingredient in cooking or as a garnish.
-
-Nuts are also popular as a snack or served with appetizers.
-
-Try the nut recipes that follow. All recipes give the number of calories
-for a specified amount of food. In some cases, the variation of a recipe
-has a lower calorie value.
-
-Ideas for using nuts to complement familiar recipes are also included.
-
-
-
-
- Using Nuts ... in Main Dishes
-
-
-Chestnut stroganoff
-
-_6 servings, about ¾ cup each_
-
- Beef, boneless, tender, lean, cut in julienne 1½ pounds
- strips
- Fat or oil 1 tablespoon
- Butter or margarine 2 tablespoons
- Flour 2 tablespoons
- Onion salt ½ teaspoon
- Celery salt ½ teaspoon
- Paprika ½ teaspoon
- Salt ¼ teaspoon
- Beef bouillon or beef broth 1¼ cups
- Sour cream ½ cup
- Cooking sherry 1 tablespoon, if desired
- Chestnuts, cooked, mashed (see note) 1 cup
- Baked potatoes or cooked rice or noodles As desired
-
-Lightly brown the meat in fat or oil in a frypan over moderate heat.
-Drain off any excess fat.
-
-Melt butter or margarine in a saucepan. Blend in flour and seasonings.
-
-Add bouillon or broth slowly, stirring constantly. Stir and cook until
-smooth and bubbly. Remove from heat.
-
-Blend in sour cream, sherry, and chestnuts.
-
-Add chestnut sauce to meat. Heat just until mixture bubbles, stirring
-constantly.
-
-Serve over potatoes, rice, or noodles.
-
-Note: To prepare mashed chestnuts: Cook 1¼ cups shelled, blanched
-chestnuts in 1¼ cups boiling water in a covered saucepan for about 30
-minutes or until tender. Drain and mash.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 380 for stroganoff excluding potatoes,
-rice, or noodles.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Gourmet chestnut sauce._—Omit the meat. Serve sauce over cooked meat,
-potatoes, rice, or noodles. About 180 calories per serving of sauce, ⅓
-cup each.
-
-
-Nut stuffing
-
- _About 2 cups or 6 servings, ⅓ cup each_
-
- Butter or margarine ¼ cup
- Onion, finely chopped ¼ cup
- Celery (stalks and leaves), chopped ¼ cup
- Mushrooms, chopped ¼ cup
- Salt 1 teaspoon
- Thyme ½ teaspoon
- Poultry seasoning ¼ teaspoon
- Cayenne pepper Dash
- Garlic salt Dash
- Bread cubes or coarse, soft crumbs 2 cups
- Chicken or beef bouillon or meat broth ½ cup
- Nuts (pecans, cashews, almonds, filberts, or ¾ cup
- roasted peanuts), finely chopped
-
-_Preheat oven to 325° F. (slow)._
-
-_Grease a 1-quart baking dish._
-
-Melt fat in a heavy pan.
-
-Add onion, celery, mushrooms, and seasonings.
-
-Cook a few minutes until celery is tender but still crisp, stirring
-occasionally.
-
-Add bread, bouillon or broth, and nuts. Mix lightly but well.
-
-Put stuffing into baking dish. Bake 25 to 30 minutes, or until slightly
-browned.
-
-Note: Stuffing may be used as a filling for chicken or breast of veal or
-lamb.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 200.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Chestnut stuffing._—Use blanched, chopped chestnuts in place of other
-nuts. About 140 calories per serving.
-
-
-Mediterranean chicken
-
-_6 servings, ¾ cup each_
-
- Butter or margarine 1 tablespoon
- Onion, finely chopped 1 tablespoon
- Celery, chopped ½ cup
- Green beans, frozen, french-style 10-ounce package
- Pimiento, chopped 1 tablespoon
- Chicken, cooked, diced 2 cups
- Cream of mushroom soup, condensed 2 cans, 10½ ounces each
- Oregano ½ teaspoon
- White pepper As desired
- Cashew or roasted peanut halves ⅔ cup
- Parsley, minced 1 tablespoon, if desired
-
-Melt fat in 2- or 3-quart saucepan.
-
-Add onion, celery, and beans.
-
-Cover and simmer over low heat about 15 minutes, stirring occasionally,
-until beans are tender.
-
-Add pimiento, chicken, soup, and seasonings. Cook 10 minutes longer to
-blend flavors, stirring as needed to prevent sticking.
-
-Stir in nuts.
-
-Sprinkle with parsley before serving, if desired.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 310 with cashews; 315 with peanuts.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Mediterranean tuna._—Omit fat and chicken. Cook onion, celery, and
-beans in ½ cup water instead of fat. Use a 13-ounce can of water-pack
-tuna, drained, in place of chicken, and almonds in place of other nuts.
-Continue as in “Mediterranean chicken.” About 305 calories per serving.
-
-
-
-
- _Using Nuts ... in Salads_
-
-
-Golden cheese salad
-
-_6 servings_
-
- Lemon-flavored gelatin 3-ounce package
- Boiling water 1 cup
- Cream cheese, chilled 1½ ounces
- Nuts (pecans, macadamias, or roasted ⅓ cup
- peanuts), chopped
- Crushed pineapple 2 cups
- Carrots, shredded 1 cup
- Lettuce leaves As desired
-
-Dissolve gelatin in boiling water.
-
-Chill.
-
-Cut cream cheese into 18 cubes.
-
-Coat cream cheese cubes with nuts and roll into balls.
-
-Stir pineapple and carrots into gelatin. Add cream cheese balls.
-
-Chill several hours or overnight until firm.
-
-Serve on lettuce leaves.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 185.
-
-
-Stuffed date salad
-
-_6 servings_
-
- Dates, pitted 18
- Peanut butter, crunchy 3 tablespoons
- Grapefruit, chilled, sectioned 2
- Salad greens As desired
-
-Fill the dates with the peanut butter.
-
-For each salad, arrange three stuffed dates with grapefruit sections on
-crisp salad greens.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 135.
-
-
-_Nut-Salad Suggestions_
-
-_6 servings_
-
-_Chicken-nut in tomato cups._—Add ½ cup cashew, almond, or roasted
-peanut halves to chicken salad just before serving. Core 6 tomatoes; cut
-into wedges partially through each tomato. Top tomatoes with salad.
-
-_Waldorf-date._—Add ½ cup pitted, chopped dates to a tart waldorf salad.
-Gently stir in ½ cup pecans, English walnuts, or roasted peanuts. Serve
-immediately.
-
-_Waldorf-grape._—Add ½ cup seeded, quartered red grapes to waldorf
-salad. Gently stir in ½ cup chopped pecans, English walnuts, or roasted
-peanuts. Sprinkle with cinnamon, if desired. Serve immediately.
-
-_Shrimp-nut in tomato cups._—Add ½ cup cashew or almond halves to shrimp
-salad. Serve in tomato cups.
-
-
-
-
- _Using Nuts ... in Soups_
-
-
-Cream of cashew soup
-
-_6 servings, about ⅔ cup each_
-
- Butter or margarine 1 tablespoon
- Celery, finely chopped 2 tablespoons
- Onion, finely chopped 2 tablespoons
- Flour 2 tablespoons
- Milk 1 cup
- Chicken broth or bouillon 2 cups
- Salt ⅛ teaspoon
- Pepper As desired
- Hickory salt or worcestershire sauce ¼ teaspoon
- Salted cashews, finely chopped 1 cup
- Paprika or minced parsley As desired
-
-Melt fat in a heavy saucepan.
-
-Add celery and onion. Cook, stirring frequently, until tender.
-
-Blend in flour.
-
-Gradually stir in liquids, salt, pepper, hickory salt or worcestershire
-sauce, and nuts.
-
-Bring to boil, stirring as needed. Cook 1 minute longer.
-
-Garnish, as desired, with parsley or paprika.
-
-Note: If preferred, grind 1 cup of nuts and use in place of chopped
-nuts. Reduce flour to 1 tablespoon.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 190.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Cream of peanut butter soup._—Omit the cashews. Reduce flour to 1
-tablespoon. Blend in ¾ cup peanut butter before adding liquids. About
-245 calories per serving.
-
-
-
-
- _Using Nuts ... in Breads_
-
-
-Peanut butter muffins
-
-_12 muffins_
-
- Milk 1 cup
- Egg, slightly beaten 1
- Oil or melted fat ¼ cup
- Flour, unsifted 2 cups
- Baking powder 1 tablespoon
- Salt 1 teaspoon
- Sugar ¼ cup
- Peanut butter ½ cup
-
-_Preheat oven to 400° F. (hot)._
-
-_Grease muffin tins._
-
-Blend milk into egg and add fat.
-
-Mix dry ingredients thoroughly; mix in peanut butter only until mixture
-is crumbly.
-
-Add liquid and mix slightly, leaving batter lumpy.
-
-Half fill muffin tins with batter.
-
-Bake 20 to 25 minutes, or until golden brown.
-
-_Calories per muffin:_ About 210.
-
-
-Fruit nut bread
-
-_1 loaf_
-
- Light brown sugar, packed ⅔ cup
- Shortening ¼ cup
- Eggs 2
- Flour, unsifted 2 cups
- Baking powder 2 teaspoons
- Baking soda ½ teaspoon
- Salt ½ teaspoon
- Milk 1 cup
- Candied fruit, chopped ¾ cup
- Lemon rind, grated 1 teaspoon
- Brazil nuts, English walnuts, or pecans, ½ cup
- chopped
-
-_Preheat oven to 350° F. (moderate)._
-
-_Grease a 9- by 5- by 3-inch loaf pan._
-
-Beat sugar, shortening, and eggs until creamy.
-
-Mix dry ingredients thoroughly.
-
-Stir dry ingredients and milk alternately into egg mixture. Add fruit,
-lemon rind, and nuts to last portion of flour mixture before stirring
-into batter.
-
-Pour into baking pan.
-
-Bake about 1 hour or until toothpick inserted in center of loaf comes
-out clean.
-
-Cool on rack 10 minutes before removing from pan. Finish cooling on
-rack.
-
-_Calories per ½-inch slice:_ About 175.
-
- VARIATIONS
-
-_Coconut-orange bread._—Omit candied fruit, lemon rind, and nuts. Add 1
-cup flaked coconut and 1 tablespoon grated orange rind. About 145
-calories per ½-inch slice.
-
-_Nut bread._—Omit candied fruit and lemon rind. Use 1 cup chopped nuts
-in recipe and add ½ teaspoon vanilla. About 165 calories per ½-inch
-slice.
-
-
-
-
- _Using Nuts ... in Desserts_
-
-
-Coconut cream pudding
-
-_6 servings, ⅓ cup each_
-
- Cornstarch 3 tablespoons
- Sugar ¼ cup
- Salt ½ teaspoon
- Milk 2 cups
- Egg yolks, beaten 2
- Butter or margarine 2 tablespoons
- Vanilla 1 teaspoon
- Shredded or flaked coconut ½ cup
- Whipped topping If desired
-
-Mix cornstarch, sugar, and salt in heavy saucepan.
-
-Gradually blend in milk.
-
-Stir over moderate heat about 7 minutes or until mixture thickens.
-
-Stir a little of the hot mixture into egg yolks; then stir yolks into
-remaining hot mixture. Cook 1 minute longer, stirring constantly.
-
-Mix in fat, vanilla, and coconut.
-
-Serve warm or chilled. Add whipped topping, if desired.
-
-Note: _For this recipe, use only clean eggs with no cracks in shells._
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 190 without topping.
-
- EASY METHOD
-
-Combine egg yolks with milk before stirring into cornstarch mixture.
-Pudding will not be quite as creamy.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Coconut cream pie._—Fill a baked 8-inch pastry shell with pudding. Add
-whipped topping and sprinkle with toasted coconut. Cut into six
-servings. About 308 calories per serving without topping.
-
-
-Toasted coconut pie shell
-
-_8-inch pie shell, 6 servings_
-
- Coconut (less moist type) 1½ cups
- Butter or margarine 3 tablespoons
-
-Stir coconut in a large frypan over low heat until toasted.
-
-Stir fat into toasted coconut.
-
-Press mixture evenly into 8-inch piepan. Chill.
-
-Note: Fill pie shell with a cooled pudding-type filling. Or fill with
-ice cream and place in freezer for a few minutes until set.
-
-_Calories per serving of pie shell:_ About 160.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Baked coconut pie shell._—Melt fat and mix with untoasted coconut.
-Press into piepan. Bake at 300° F. for 30 minutes or until browned.
-
-
-Pecan chess pie
-
-_9-inch pie, 8 servings_
-
- Brown sugar, packed 1 cup
- Granulated sugar ½ cup
- Flour 1 tablespoon
- Eggs 2
- Milk ¼ cup
- Butter or margarine, melted ½ cup
- Vanilla 1 teaspoon
- Pecans, chopped ¾ or 1 cup, as desired
- Pastry shell, unbaked 9-inch
-
-_Preheat oven to 375° F. (moderate)._
-
-Mix sugars and flour.
-
-Beat in eggs and milk.
-
-Stir in fat, vanilla, and nuts.
-
-Pour mixture into pastry shell.
-
-Bake 40 minutes or until a knife inserted in the center comes out clean.
-
-Cool before serving.
-
-_Calories per serving:_ About 475 with ¾ cup nuts; 500 with 1 cup nuts.
-
- VARIATIONS
-
-_Pecan tarts._—Divide dough for 9-inch pie into 12 parts. Roll into thin
-circles and fit into 2½-inch muffin tins. Add filling. Baking time will
-be slightly less than for pie. About 315 calories each with ¾ cup nuts;
-330 with 1 cup nuts.
-
-_Peanut pie or tarts._—Use roasted peanuts for the nuts. Calories will
-be about the same.
-
-
-Peanut butter cookies
-
-_4½ dozen cookies_
-
- Shortening 1 cup
- Peanut butter 1 cup
- Granulated sugar 1 cup
- Brown sugar, packed 1 cup
- Eggs 2
- Vanilla 1 teaspoon
- Flour, unsifted 2½ cups
- Salt ½ teaspoon
- Baking soda ¾ teaspoon
- Baking powder ½ teaspoon
-
-_Preheat oven to 375° F. (moderate)._
-
-Beat shortening and peanut butter together until creamy.
-
-Gradually add sugars, beating thoroughly.
-
-Beat in eggs and vanilla.
-
-Mix remaining ingredients and stir into peanut butter mixture.
-
-Shape dough into 1-inch balls. Place about 2 inches apart on an
-ungreased baking sheet.
-
-Flatten each by pressing criss-cross with a fork.
-
-Bake 10 to 15 minutes until lightly browned.
-
-Remove from baking sheet while warm.
-
-_Calories per cookie:_ About 110.
-
-
-Sundae nut sirup
-
-_About ¾ cup, 6 servings_
-
- Butter or margarine 2 tablespoons
- Pecans or English walnuts, chopped ½ cup
- Brown sugar, packed ¼ cup
- Water 2 tablespoons
- Light corn sirup 2 tablespoons
-
-Melt fat in a small frypan.
-
-Add nuts and cook over low heat, stirring as needed, until nuts are
-lightly browned.
-
-Stir in remaining ingredients. Simmer 2 minutes.
-
-Note: Serve warm over ice cream.
-
-_Calories per serving of sirup:_ About 150.
-
-
-Nut meringue shells
-
-_6 large or 12 small shells_
-
- Cream of tartar ¼ teaspoon
- Egg whites 3
- Salt ¼ teaspoon
- Sugar ¾ cup
- Pecans, chopped 1 cup
-
-_Preheat oven to 250° F. (very slow)._
-
-Add cream of tartar to egg whites and beat until foamy.
-
-Add salt and continue beating until soft peaks form.
-
-Add sugar gradually, beating constantly, until very stiff peaks form.
-
-Fold in chopped nuts.
-
-Drop meringue in 6 or 12 mounds, as desired, onto heavy brown paper or
-aluminum foil on a baking sheet.
-
-Using the back of a spoon, form a hollow in the center of each mound.
-
-Bake 1 hour. Turn off heat and let meringues cool in oven (1 to 1½
-hours).
-
-Note: Serve filled with ice cream or a cooled pudding.
-
-_Calories per meringue shell:_ Large, about 240; small, about 120.
-
-
-Fruit and nut sauce
-
-_About 1½ cups, 6 servings_
-
- Sweetened frozen fruit (strawberries, red 10-ounce package
- raspberries or mixed fruit), thawed, drained
- Liquid from frozen fruit plus water 1 cup
- Sugar ¼ cup
- Cornstarch 1 tablespoon
- Raisins, chopped 1 tablespoon, if desired
- Lemon juice 2 tablespoons
- Rum extract ¼ teaspoon, if desired
- Pecans, toasted, chopped ¼ cup
-
-Cut large pieces of fruit into bite-size pieces.
-
-Stir fruit liquid gradually into sugar, cornstarch, and raisins in a
-saucepan.
-
-Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until clear and thickened.
-
-Add lemon juice, rum extract, pecans, and fruit.
-
-Note: Serve over ice cream or warm cake.
-
-_Calories per serving of sauce:_ About 125.
-
- VARIATION
-
-_Coconut-fruit sauce._—Omit raisins and pecans. Toast ¼ cup flaked
-coconut; sprinkle over the fruit sauce. About 105 calories per serving.
-
-
-
-
- SAUCES THAT BRIGHTEN VEGETABLES
-
-
- Recipe for 6 servings How to serve
-
- Chinese—Melt 3 tablespoons butter Mix with cooked drained cabbage,
- or margarine. broccoli, asparagus, or green beans.
- Stir in 4 teaspoons soy sauce, ¼
- teaspoon onion salt, and ⅛
- teaspoon white pepper. Heat.
- Add ¼ cup slivered, toasted almonds.
- Sour cream—Mix ⅔ cup sour cream, ¼ Serve over hot baked potatoes,
- teaspoon grated onion, ½ teaspoon asparagus spears, sliced cucumbers,
- salt, and ⅛ teaspoon white pepper. or beet salad.
- If desired, add 1 teaspoon
- horseradish and ⅛ teaspoon ground
- dill seed. Chill.
- Stir in ⅓ cup chopped, toasted
- almonds or pecans.
- Sweet-sour—Blend 2 tablespoons Combine with cooked drained onions,
- cornstarch, 3 tablespoons sugar, beets, or cabbage.
- and ½ teaspoon salt into 1
- tablespoon melted butter or
- margarine.
- Gradually stir in 1 cup vegetable
- cooking liquid and water. Cook,
- stirring constantly, until
- thickened and clear.
- Blend in 3 tablespoons lemon juice
- or vinegar. Heat with vegetable.
- Sprinkle with ⅓ cup chopped
- almonds, English walnuts, or
- pecans.
- Lemon—Blend 2 tablespoons flour, ½ Serve over cooked drained
- teaspoon salt, and ⅛ teaspoon cauliflower, broccoli, asparagus,
- onion salt into 2 tablespoons or potatoes.
- melted butter or margarine.
- Gradually stir in 1 cup milk. Cook,
- stirring constantly, until
- thickened.
- Remove from heat. Blend in 2
- teaspoons lemon juice and a few
- drops of yellow food coloring.
- Add ⅓ cup toasted almonds, cashews,
- English walnuts, or pecans.
-
-
-
-
- _Other Nut Favorites_
-
-
-Nippy cheese-nut dip
-
-_About 1 cup_
-
- Cream cheese, softened 2 packages, 3 ounces each
- Mayonnaise ¼ cup
- Onion salt ¼ teaspoon
- Hickory salt ¼ teaspoon
- Garlic salt Few grains
- Nuts (pecans, toasted almonds, cashews, or ½ cup
- roasted peanuts), finely chopped
-
-Blend cream cheese with mayonnaise and seasonings. Stir in nuts.
-
-Note: Serve with chips or crackers.
-
-_Calories per tablespoon:_ About 90 with pecans or cashews; 95 with
-almonds or peanuts.
-
-
-Sugar-and-spice nuts
-
-_About 4 cups_
-
- Butter or margarine, melted 1 tablespoon
- Egg white, slightly beaten 1
- Unroasted almonds, English walnuts, and/or 2 cups
- pecans
- Sugar 1 cup
- Salt ½ teaspoon
- Cinnamon 1½ teaspoons
- Nutmeg ¾ teaspoon
- Allspice ¾ teaspoon
-
-_Preheat oven to 300° F. (slow)._
-
-Slowly stir melted fat into beaten egg white. Stir in nuts.
-
-Mix sugar and spices.
-
-Spread about one fourth of the sugar mixture in a 10- by 15-inch shallow
-baking pan.
-
-Coat a few nuts at a time in remaining sugar mixture, and arrange in the
-pan.
-
-Sprinkle rest of sugar mixture over nuts.
-
-Bake 15 to 20 minutes, or until nuts are lightly browned.
-
-Remove nuts from oven; stir gently to separate nuts.
-
-Cool. Store in tightly closed container.
-
-_Calories per tablespoon:_ About 35.
-
-
-Cocktail nuts
-
-_About 3½ cups_
-
- Butter or margarine 2 tablespoons
- Salted mixed nuts with peanuts 1 pound
- Onion or hickory salt 1 teaspoon
- Paprika ½ teaspoon
-
-_Preheat oven to 300° F. (slow)._
-
-Melt fat in a shallow baking pan in the oven.
-
-Remove pan from oven and stir nuts into fat. Sprinkle with seasonings.
-
-Bake 15 to 20 minutes or until nuts are heated through, stirring
-occasionally.
-
-Cool. Store in tightly closed container.
-
-_Calories per tablespoon:_ About 55.
-
-
-For Extra Flavor, Add Nuts
-
-It takes only a little imagination to make “company fare” of plain food.
-Special recipes are not always needed. Many of your favorite foods are
-more delicious when you add nuts. Start with these suggestions:
-
-• Serve sour cream with nuts on meat or baked potatoes.
-
-• For waffles, biscuits, or muffins, stir nuts into blended dry
-ingredients before adding liquid.
-
-• Mix honey or crisp bits of bacon with peanut butter for a sandwich
-filling; or use peanut butter and cheese slices for a grilled sandwich
-filling.
-
-• Add nuts to meat, poultry, or seafood salads.
-
-• Try slivered or sliced nuts in tossed vegetable salads.
-
-• Mix coconut with food coloring for garnish.
-
-• Roll ice cream balls in tinted or toasted coconut or chopped nuts.
-Freeze balls separately until set.
-
-• Use toasted coconut or toasted, chopped nuts as a quick topping for
-cream pie or ice cream pie.
-
-• Sprinkle cupcakes with nuts before baking and skip the frosting.
-
-• For a spread on crackers or celery, add finely chopped roasted peanuts
-to cream cheese that has been blended with a little milk.
-
-• Perk up your next vegetable souffle. Add finely chopped nuts along
-with the vegetable.
-
-
-
-
- INDEX TO RECIPES
-
-
- Page
- Breads:
- Coconut-orange bread 9
- Fruit nut bread 9
- Nut bread 9
- Peanut butter muffins 8
- Desserts:
- Baked coconut pie shell 10
- Coconut cream pie 9
- Coconut cream pudding 9
- Coconut-fruit sauce 11
- Fruit and nut sauce 11
- Nut meringue shells 11
- Peanut butter cookies 10
- Peanut pie or tarts 10
- Pecan chess pie 10
- Pecan tarts 10
- Sundae nut sirup 11
- Toasted coconut pie shell 10
- Main Dishes:
- Chestnut stroganoff 6
- Chestnut stuffing 7
- Gourmet chestnut sauce 6
- Mediterranean chicken 7
- Mediterranean tuna 7
- Nut stuffing 6
- Other Nut Favorites:
- Cocktail nuts 13
- Nippy cheese-nut dip 13
- Sugar-and-spice nuts 13
- Salads:
- Chicken-nut in tomato cups 8
- Golden cheese 7
- Shrimp-nut in tomato cups 8
- Stuffed date 7
- Waldorf-date 8
- Waldorf-grape 8
- Sauces for Vegetables:
- Chinese 12
- Lemon 12
- Sour cream 12
- Sweet-sour 12
- Soups:
- Cream of cashew 8
- Cream of peanut butter 8
-
-
- U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1978 O-271-282
-
-
-
-
- Transcriber’s Notes
-
-
-—Silently corrected a few typos.
-
-—Retained publication information from the printed edition: this eBook
- is public-domain in the country of publication.
-
-—In the text versions only, text in italics is delimited by
- _underscores_.
-
-
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS, HOME AND
-GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176 ***
-
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-<div style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Nuts in Family Meals, Home and Garden Bulletin Number 176, by Science and Education Administration</div>
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-<div style='display:table; margin-bottom:1em;'>
- <div style='display:table-row'>
- <div style='display:table-cell; padding-right:0.5em'>Title:</div>
- <div style='display:table-cell'>Nuts in Family Meals, Home and Garden Bulletin Number 176</div>
- </div>
- <div style='display:table-row;'>
- <div style='display:table-cell'></div>
- <div style='display:table-cell'>A Guide for Consumers</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-<div style='display:table; margin-bottom:1em;'>
-<div style='display:table-row'>
- <div style='display:table-cell; padding-right:0.5em'>Author:</div>
- <div style='display:table-cell'>Science and Education Administration</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: June 7, 2021 [eBook #65563]</div>
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</div>
-<div style='display:table; margin-bottom:1em;'>
- <div style='display:table-row'>
- <div style='display:table-cell; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap;'>Produced by:</div>
- <div style='display:table-cell'>Stephen Hutcheson, Lisa Corcoran and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS, HOME AND GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176 ***</div>
-<div id="cover" class="img">
-<img id="coverpage" src="images/cover.jpg" alt="Nuts in Family Meals: A Guide for Consumers" width="500" height="793" />
-</div>
-<div class="box">
-<h1>NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS
-<br /><span class="smaller">A GUIDE FOR CONSUMERS</span></h1>
-<p class="center smaller">UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE</p>
-<p class="center smaller">HOME AND GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176</p>
-<p class="center smaller"><i>PREPARED BY</i>
-<br />SCIENCE AND EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION</p>
-</div>
-<h2><span class="small">CONTENTS</span></h2>
-<dl class="indexlr">
-<dt class="jl">Page</dt>
-<dt><span class="jl">Buying nuts</span> <a href="#Page_1">1</a></dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Kinds available</span> <a href="#Page_1">1</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">How nuts are marketed</span> <a href="#Page_2">2</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Cost</span> <a href="#Page_2">2</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Form to buy</span> <a href="#Page_2">2</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Signs of quality</span> <a href="#Page_3">3</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Amount to buy</span> <a href="#Page_3">3</a></dd>
-<dt><span class="jl">Storing nuts</span> <a href="#Page_3">3</a></dt>
-<dt><span class="jl">Preparing nuts for use</span> <a href="#Page_4">4</a></dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Shelling nuts</span> <a href="#Page_4">4</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Removing skins</span> <a href="#Page_4">4</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Roasting or toasting nuts</span> <a href="#Page_5">5</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Cutting nuts</span> <a href="#Page_5">5</a></dd>
-<dt><span class="jl">Recipes</span> <a href="#Page_5">5</a></dt>
-<dt><span class="jl">Index to recipes</span> <a href="#Page_14">14</a></dt>
-</dl>
-<p class="tbcenter">Prepared by
-<br />Consumer and Food Economics Institute
-<br />Science and Education Administration</p>
-<p class="tb">On January 24, 1978, four USDA Agencies&mdash;Agricultural Research Service (ARS),
-Cooperative State Research Service (CSRS), Extension Service (ES), and the National
-Agricultural Library (NAL)&mdash;merged to become a new organization, the
-Science and Education Administration (SEA), U.S. Department of Agriculture.</p>
-<p>This publication was prepared by the Science and Education Administration&rsquo;s Federal
-Research staff, which was formerly the Agricultural Research Service.</p>
-<div class="verse">
-<p class="lr">Issued May 1970</p>
-<p class="lr">Slightly revised September 1971</p>
-<p class="lr">Approved for reprinting September 1978</p>
-<p class="t0">Washington, D.C.</p>
-</div>
-<hr class="dwide" />
-<p class="center smaller">For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
-<br />Washington, D.C. 20402</p>
-<p class="center smaller">Stock No. 001-000-01461-7</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_1">1</div>
-<h1 title="">NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS:
-<br /><i class="smaller">A Guide for Consumers</i></h1>
-<p>Nuts contribute rich flavor and
-crunchy texture to many kinds of
-foods. Nuts are not only tasty&mdash;but
-nutritious as well. Familiar
-dishes take on new interest when
-nuts are added.</p>
-<p>Nuts are filling because of their
-fat content and may prevent
-between-meal hunger pangs that
-encourage nibbling.</p>
-<p>Most common nuts contain about
-10 to 25 percent protein and can be
-an added source of protein in meals.
-Peanuts are highest in protein with
-about 25 percent. Coconuts and
-chestnuts contain very little protein.</p>
-<p>This bulletin is a guide to buying,
-storing, and using nuts. Recipes
-feature nuts in main dishes, vegetables,
-salads, soups, breads,
-sandwiches, desserts, and snacks.
-Approximate calorie values for commonly
-used nuts are listed on
-<a href="#Page_2">page 2</a>.</p>
-<h2 id="c1"><span class="small">BUYING NUTS</span></h2>
-<h3 id="c2">Kinds Available</h3>
-<p>Many of the nuts on the market&mdash;such
-as almonds, pecans, filberts,
-English walnuts, and black walnuts&mdash;are
-grown in this country.
-Almonds are produced only in
-California. English walnuts and
-filberts are produced commercially
-only in California, Oregon, and
-Washington. Macadamia nuts are
-grown in Hawaii and California,
-and pine nuts (also called pi&ntilde;on or
-indian nuts) are grown to some
-extent in the Southwest. Imported
-pine nuts are sometimes called
-pignolias.</p>
-<p>Other kinds of imported nuts
-include pistachios from the Middle
-East, brazil nuts from South America,
-cashews from India and Africa,
-and coconuts from the West Indies,
-Central America, and the Philippines.
-Chestnuts, although grown
-in the United States, are usually
-imported from southern Europe.</p>
-<p>Peanuts are not nuts as widely
-believed; they belong to the pea
-and bean family&mdash;the legumes.
-They are included here because
-they are used as nuts in family
-meals and snacks. Peanuts grow
-in abundance in the United States.
-Three common varieties are Virginia,
-Runner, and Spanish. The
-shelled Virginia peanut is long and
-slender; the Runner, small and
-stubby; and the Spanish peanut,
-round.</p>
-<p>Chestnuts are available only in
-Winter, but most other nuts are available
-in some form the year-round.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_2">2</div>
-<h3 id="c3">How Nuts Are Marketed</h3>
-<p>Nuts may be purchased shelled or
-unshelled with the exception of
-cashews, which are sold only shelled.
-Most nuts sold in shells are not
-roasted. However, peanuts are usually
-roasted, and chestnuts are
-sometimes roasted. If peanuts or
-chestnuts are roasted, this must be
-shown on the label.</p>
-<p>Shelled nuts are sold raw or
-roasted and, sometimes, blanched.
-Roasted nuts may be unsalted,
-salted, or spiced. Shelled nuts may
-be purchased ground, or in whole
-kernels, broken pieces, slivers, and
-slices.</p>
-<p>Shelled nuts are available in
-bulk and in plastic bags, glass
-jars, and cans of various sizes.
-Labels on the containers show the
-weight and, sometimes, the cup
-measure.</p>
-<p>One of the most common ways
-of marketing peanuts is in the form
-of peanut butter.</p>
-<p>Although fresh coconuts are often
-available, coconut is generally found
-in packages or cans. Canned coconut
-may contain more moisture
-than coconut in foil or plastic
-packages. Frozen prepared coconut
-is also stocked in some markets.</p>
-<h3 id="c4">Cost</h3>
-<p>Shelled nuts and processed coconut
-cost more than nuts in shells,
-but they are convenient and take
-less storage space.</p>
-<p>Because shelled nuts vary widely
-in price, it&rsquo;s a good idea to compare
-costs of different brands, forms,
-and package sizes before buying.</p>
-<p>Mixed nuts are priced according
-to the kinds of nuts and their
-proportions in the mix.</p>
-<div class="box">
-<h3>CALORIES IN COMMONLY USED NUTS</h3>
-<p>The list below shows the approximate
-number of calories for shelled
-nuts:</p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr class="th"><th> </th><th colspan="2"><i>Calories</i></th></tr>
-<tr class="th"><th><i>Kind of nut</i><a class="fn" id="fr_1" href="#fn_1">[1]</a> </th><th><i>per ounce</i> </th><th><i>per &frac14; cup</i></th></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Almonds, unblanched </td><td class="r">170 </td><td class="r">210</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Brazil nuts </td><td class="r">185 </td><td class="r">230</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cashews, roasted </td><td class="r">160 </td><td class="r">195</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Chestnuts </td><td class="r">55 </td><td class="r">80</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Coconut, fresh, shredded, packed </td><td class="r">100 </td><td class="r">110</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Filberts </td><td class="r">180 </td><td class="r">215</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanuts, roasted </td><td class="r">165 </td><td class="r">210</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanut butter </td><td class="r">165 </td><td class="r">380</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans, halves </td><td class="r">195 </td><td class="r">185</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pistachios </td><td class="r">170 </td><td class="r">185</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Walnuts, black, chopped </td><td class="r">180 </td><td class="r">195</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Walnuts, English, halves </td><td class="r">185 </td><td class="r">160</td></tr>
-</table>
-<div class="fnblock">
-<div class="fnblock"><div class="fndef"><a class="fn" id="fn_1" href="#fr_1">[1]</a>Nutmeats are whole and not roasted unless so indicated. Chopped nuts weigh slightly more than whole nuts per cup and are therefore higher in calories per cup.
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<h3 id="c5">Form To Buy</h3>
-<p>Buy the most convenient or
-economical form of nutmeats for
-your purpose.</p>
-<p>Whole nut kernels make attractive
-snacks and garnishes. Broken
-pieces, which are often less expensive
-and take less preparation,
-may be used in any food where
-appearance of the nuts is not
-important. Slivered or sliced nuts
-save time and work in preparing
-garnishes and other foods.</p>
-<p>Ground nuts impart nut flavor
-without crunchy texture.</p>
-<p>Shredded or thread-type coconut
-makes an attractive garnish for
-<span class="pb" id="Page_3">3</span>
-salads and desserts. Flaked coconut
-is usually preferred for pies and
-cakes because it is easier to cut
-and serve. Moist or very moist
-coconut may be desirable to use in
-foods that are somewhat dry.</p>
-<h3 id="c6">Signs of Quality</h3>
-<h4>Nuts in the shell</h4>
-<p>Choose clean nuts that are free
-from splits, cracks, stains, or holes.</p>
-<p>Do not buy moldy nuts&mdash;they
-may not be safe to eat.</p>
-<h4>Shelled nuts</h4>
-<p>Nutmeats should be plump and
-fairly uniform in color and size.
-Limp, rubbery, dark, or shriveled
-kernels may be stale. These visual
-qualities can be judged in transparent
-packages.</p>
-<p>Sometimes antioxidants are
-added to delay the onset of
-rancidity&mdash;thus extending the
-shelf life of packaged nutmeats.
-When antioxidants, or other preservatives,
-are added, they are
-listed on the package. Only those
-approved by the Food and Drug
-Administration are used.</p>
-<h4>Peanut butter</h4>
-<p>Peanut butter should have a rich
-nutty flavor and should spread
-easily. Crunchy peanut butter is
-produced by adding pieces of peanuts
-to regular peanut butter.</p>
-<p>Stabilizers are often added
-to peanut butter to retard oil
-separation. Salt and, occasionally,
-sweeteners are added for flavor.</p>
-<h4>Coconut</h4>
-<p>A good fresh coconut is heavy
-for its size. Before purchasing,
-shake the coconut to be sure it
-contains milk. Avoid cracked coconuts
-and those with wet, moldy
-eyes.</p>
-<h3 id="c7">Amount To Buy</h3>
-<p>One pound of unshelled nuts will
-give the following approximate
-weight and volume of shelled nuts:</p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr class="th"><th> </th><th><i>Ounces</i> </th><th><i>Cups</i></th></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Almonds, Whole </td><td class="r">6&#8531; </td><td class="r">1&frac14;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Brazil nuts, Whole </td><td class="r">7&#8532; </td><td class="r">1&frac12;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Coconut, shredded </td><td class="r">8&#8531; </td><td class="r">3</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Filberts, whole </td><td class="r">7&#8531; </td><td class="r">1&frac12;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanuts, roasted </td><td class="r">11&#8532; </td><td class="r">2&#8531;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans, halves </td><td class="r">8&frac12; </td><td class="r">2&frac14;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Walnuts, black, chopped </td><td class="r">3&frac12; </td><td class="r">&frac34;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Walnuts, English, halves </td><td class="r">7&frac14; </td><td class="r">2</td></tr>
-</table>
-<h2 id="c8"><span class="small">STORING NUTS</span></h2>
-<p>To maintain best eating quality,
-most nuts need protection from
-oxygen in the air and from high
-temperatures that may cause the
-fat in the nuts to become rancid.</p>
-<p>Nuts in the shell retain high
-quality longer than shelled nuts.
-Whole nuts become rancid less
-quickly than nuts in pieces. Unroasted
-nuts keep better than
-roasted ones.</p>
-<p>Nuts in the shell keep well in a
-nut bowl at room temperature for
-a short period of time. For prolonged
-storage, keep them in a cool,
-dry place. Avoid storing nuts in a
-damp place.</p>
-<p>Shelled nuts will keep fresh for
-several months stored in tightly
-closed containers in the refrigerator.
-Shelled nuts in unopened cans
-keep well in a cool, dry place but
-<span class="pb" id="Page_4">4</span>
-will maintain good quality longer
-in the refrigerator or freezer.</p>
-<p>Shelled or unshelled nuts can be
-frozen in tightly closed freezer containers
-at 0&deg; F. or lower.</p>
-<p>Fresh coconuts in the shell retain
-good quality up to a month in the
-refrigerator. Containers of ready-to-eat
-coconut keep best in the
-refrigerator.</p>
-<p>Peanut butter will keep its quality longer
-in the refrigerator than
-at room temperature.</p>
-<p>Chestnuts are perishable at room
-temperature but will keep several
-months in the refrigerator in loosely
-covered containers or in ventilated
-plastic bags.</p>
-<p>Shelled, blanched chestnuts
-(whole or chopped) may be frozen
-for longer storage. Pack them in
-tightly closed freezer containers and
-freeze immediately at 0&deg; F. or
-lower. Use in cooking without defrosting.</p>
-<h2 id="c9"><span class="small">PREPARING NUTS FOR USE</span></h2>
-<p>Many nuts are ready for use as
-purchased. Others require shelling,
-skin removal, roasting or toasting,
-or merely cutting into pieces.</p>
-<h3 id="c10">Shelling Nuts</h3>
-<p>Everyone has a favorite way of
-cracking nuts. Some prefer using a
-nutcracker, and others a hammer on
-a hard surface.</p>
-<p>Hard shells are easier to crack
-and nutmeats break less often if
-nuts are first soaked in warm
-water several hours or overnight.
-Spread nutmeats and let them stand
-a few hours to dry before storing.</p>
-<p>To open a coconut, pierce the
-&ldquo;eyes&rdquo; with an ice pick or large
-nail, and drain the liquid from the
-coconut.</p>
-<p>To remove the shell easily, bake
-the drained coconut at 350&deg; F.
-(moderate oven) for 20 to 30
-minutes, or put it in the freezer
-for an hour. Then place the coconut
-on a firm surface, and tap the
-shell lightly with a hammer in
-several places until it cracks. Separate
-the meat from the shell.</p>
-<h3 id="c11">Removing Skins</h3>
-<p>Removing thick skins from some
-shelled nuts gives them a delicate
-flavor and improves appearance.
-This may be done by placing nuts
-in boiling water (called blanching)
-or by roasting.</p>
-<p><i>Almonds and peanuts.</i>&mdash;To blanch
-shelled almonds or Virginia or
-Runner peanuts, put them into
-boiling water and let stand 3
-minutes. Drain. Slide skins off
-with your fingers. Spread nuts on
-absorbent paper to dry. Roasting
-also will loosen the skins of peanuts,
-either shelled or unshelled. See
-<a href="#Page_5">page 5</a>.</p>
-<p><i>Filberts.</i>&mdash;Spread nuts in a single
-layer in a shallow baking pan.
-Bake at 300&deg; F. (slow oven) for
-10 to 15 minutes or until heated
-through, stirring occasionally. Cool
-slightly, and slip skins off with
-your fingers.</p>
-<p><i>Chestnuts.</i>&mdash;Blanch chestnuts by
-putting them in boiling water and
-letting stand 2 minutes. Remove a
-few at a time, cool slightly, then peel
-<span class="pb" id="Page_5">5</span>
-with a paring knife. If nuts are
-difficult to peel, return them to
-the hot water for a minute or two.
-Roasting also will loosen the skins
-of chestnuts (see <a href="#note2">below</a>). Remove
-shells and skins while nuts are
-warm.</p>
-<p><i>Coconut.</i>&mdash;Use a vegetable parer
-to remove the brown skin.</p>
-<h3 id="c12"><span id="note2">Roasting</span> or Toasting Nuts</h3>
-<p>Roasting or toasting enhances the
-flavor and color of nuts.</p>
-<p>Roasting is done in the oven.
-Peanuts and chestnuts are commonly
-roasted in the shell.</p>
-<p>Toasting may be done in the oven
-or on top of the range.</p>
-<p><i>To roast or toast shelled nuts.</i>&mdash;Mix
-1 teaspoon cooking oil or
-melted fat with each cup of nutmeats,
-if desired, for richer flavor
-and even browning.</p>
-<p>To roast or toast, spread nuts
-on a shallow pan or baking sheet.
-Heat at 350&deg; F. (moderate oven)
-for 5 to 12 minutes, or until
-lightly browned, stirring occasionally.</p>
-<p>Toasting may also be done in a
-heavy pan on top of the range.
-Heat nutmeats slowly for 10 to
-15 minutes until lightly browned,
-stirring frequently.</p>
-<p>Nuts continue to brown slightly
-after removing from heat, so avoid
-overbrowning.</p>
-<p>Sprinkle hot roasted nuts with
-salt, if desired.</p>
-<p>Cool nuts on absorbent paper.</p>
-<p><i>To roast or toast processed coconut.</i>&mdash;Use
-method for shelled nuts
-without added fat.</p>
-<p><i>To roast peanuts in the shell.</i>&mdash;Spread
-peanuts in a shallow pan
-and roast at 350&deg; F. (moderate
-oven), stirring occasionally, for 15
-to 20 minutes.</p>
-<p>To test doneness, remove a nut
-from the oven and shell it. The
-skin should slip off easily and the
-kernel should be lightly browned
-and have a roasted flavor.</p>
-<p><i>To roast chestnuts in the shell.</i>&mdash;Slash
-through the shells on the flat
-side of the nuts. Place chestnuts,
-cut sides up, on a baking sheet.
-Roast at 400&deg; F. (hot oven) until
-tender&mdash;about 20 minutes. Insert
-fork through cut in shell to test
-tenderness.</p>
-<h3 id="c13">Cutting Nuts</h3>
-<p>Chop or cut nuts on a board with
-a knife that has a long, straight
-cutting edge, or use a nut chopper.</p>
-<p>Sliver or slice nuts, while still
-warm and moist from blanching,
-with a thin, sharp knife blade.</p>
-<h2 id="c14"><span class="small"><i>RECIPES</i></span></h2>
-<p>The versatile nut may come to
-the dinner table in a variety of
-ways&mdash;as an ingredient in cooking
-or as a garnish.</p>
-<p>Nuts are also popular as a
-snack or served with appetizers.</p>
-<p>Try the nut recipes that follow.
-All recipes give the number of
-calories for a specified amount of
-food. In some cases, the variation
-of a recipe has a lower calorie
-value.</p>
-<p>Ideas for using nuts to complement
-familiar recipes are also
-included.</p>
-<div class="recipes">
-<div class="pb" id="Page_6">6</div>
-<h2 id="c15"><span class="small">Using Nuts ... in Main Dishes</span></h2>
-<h3 id="c16">Chestnut stroganoff</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings, about &frac34; cup each</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Beef, boneless, tender, lean, cut in julienne strips </td><td class="l">1&frac12; pounds</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Fat or oil </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Celery salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Paprika </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Beef bouillon or beef broth </td><td class="l">1&frac14; cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sour cream </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cooking sherry </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon, if desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Chestnuts, cooked, mashed (see <a href="#note1">note</a>) </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baked potatoes or cooked rice or noodles </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Lightly brown the meat in fat or
-oil in a frypan over moderate heat.
-Drain off any excess fat.</p>
-<p>Melt butter or margarine in
-a saucepan. Blend in flour and
-seasonings.</p>
-<p>Add bouillon or broth slowly,
-stirring constantly. Stir and cook
-until smooth and bubbly. Remove
-from heat.</p>
-<p>Blend in sour cream, sherry, and
-chestnuts.</p>
-<p>Add chestnut sauce to meat. Heat
-just until mixture bubbles, stirring
-constantly.</p>
-<p>Serve over potatoes, rice, or
-noodles.</p>
-<p><span id="note1" class="sc">Note:</span> To prepare mashed chestnuts:
-Cook 1&frac14; cups shelled,
-blanched chestnuts in 1&frac14; cups
-boiling water in a covered saucepan
-for about 30 minutes or until tender.
-Drain and mash.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 380
-for stroganoff excluding potatoes,
-rice, or noodles.</p>
-<h5 id="c17">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Gourmet chestnut sauce.</i>&mdash;Omit the
-meat. Serve sauce over cooked
-meat, potatoes, rice, or noodles.
-About 180 calories per serving of
-sauce, &#8531; cup each.</p>
-<h3 id="c18">Nut stuffing</h3>
-<blockquote>
-<p><i>About 2 cups or 6 servings, &#8531; cup
-each</i></p>
-</blockquote>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion, finely chopped </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Celery (stalks and leaves), chopped </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Mushrooms, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Thyme </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Poultry seasoning </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cayenne pepper </td><td class="l">Dash</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Garlic salt </td><td class="l">Dash</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Bread cubes or coarse, soft crumbs </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Chicken or beef bouillon or meat broth </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Nuts (pecans, cashews, almonds, filberts, or roasted peanuts), finely chopped </td><td class="l">&frac34; cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 325&deg; F. (slow).</i></p>
-<p><i>Grease a 1-quart baking dish.</i></p>
-<p>Melt fat in a heavy pan.</p>
-<p>Add onion, celery, mushrooms,
-and seasonings.</p>
-<p>Cook a few minutes until celery
-is tender but still crisp, stirring
-occasionally.</p>
-<p>Add bread, bouillon or broth,
-and nuts. Mix lightly but well.</p>
-<p>Put stuffing into baking dish.
-Bake 25 to 30 minutes, or until
-slightly browned.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Stuffing may be used as a
-filling for chicken or breast of veal
-or lamb.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 200.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_7">7</div>
-<h5 id="c19">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Chestnut stuffing.</i>&mdash;Use blanched,
-chopped chestnuts in place of other
-nuts. About 140 calories per serving.</p>
-<h3 id="c20">Mediterranean chicken</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings, &frac34; cup each</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion, finely chopped </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Celery, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Green beans, frozen, french-style </td><td class="l">10-ounce package</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pimiento, chopped </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Chicken, cooked, diced </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cream of mushroom soup, condensed </td><td class="l">2 cans, 10&frac12; ounces each</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Oregano </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">White pepper </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cashew or roasted peanut halves </td><td class="l">&#8532; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Parsley, minced </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon, if desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Melt fat in 2- or 3-quart saucepan.</p>
-<p>Add onion, celery, and beans.</p>
-<p>Cover and simmer over low heat
-about 15 minutes, stirring occasionally,
-until beans are tender.</p>
-<p>Add pimiento, chicken, soup, and
-seasonings. Cook 10 minutes longer
-to blend flavors, stirring as needed
-to prevent sticking.</p>
-<p>Stir in nuts.</p>
-<p>Sprinkle with parsley before serving,
-if desired.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 310
-with cashews; 315 with peanuts.</p>
-<h5 id="c21">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Mediterranean tuna.</i>&mdash;Omit fat
-and chicken. Cook onion, celery,
-and beans in &frac12; cup water instead
-of fat. Use a 13-ounce can of water-pack
-tuna, drained, in place of
-chicken, and almonds in place of
-other nuts. Continue as in &ldquo;Mediterranean
-chicken.&rdquo; About 305
-calories per serving.</p>
-<h2 id="c22"><span class="small"><i>Using Nuts ... in Salads</i></span></h2>
-<h3 id="c23">Golden cheese salad</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Lemon-flavored gelatin </td><td class="l">3-ounce package</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Boiling water </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cream cheese, chilled </td><td class="l">1&frac12; ounces</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Nuts (pecans, macadamias, or roasted peanuts), chopped </td><td class="l">&#8531; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Crushed pineapple </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Carrots, shredded </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Lettuce leaves </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Dissolve gelatin in boiling water.</p>
-<p>Chill.</p>
-<p>Cut cream cheese into 18 cubes.</p>
-<p>Coat cream cheese cubes with
-nuts and roll into balls.</p>
-<p>Stir pineapple and carrots into
-gelatin. Add cream cheese balls.</p>
-<p>Chill several hours or overnight
-until firm.</p>
-<p>Serve on lettuce leaves.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 185.</p>
-<h3 id="c24">Stuffed date salad</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Dates, pitted </td><td class="l">18</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanut butter, crunchy </td><td class="l">3 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Grapefruit, chilled, sectioned </td><td class="l">2</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salad greens </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Fill the dates with the peanut
-butter.</p>
-<p>For each salad, arrange three
-stuffed dates with grapefruit sections
-on crisp salad greens.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 135.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_8">8</div>
-<h3 id="c25"><i>Nut-Salad Suggestions</i></h3>
-<p><i>6 servings</i></p>
-<p><i>Chicken-nut in tomato cups.</i>&mdash;Add
-&frac12; cup cashew, almond, or roasted
-peanut halves to chicken salad just
-before serving. Core 6 tomatoes;
-cut into wedges partially through
-each tomato. Top tomatoes with
-salad.</p>
-<p><i>Waldorf-date.</i>&mdash;Add &frac12; cup pitted,
-chopped dates to a tart waldorf
-salad. Gently stir in &frac12; cup pecans,
-English walnuts, or roasted peanuts.
-Serve immediately.</p>
-<p><i>Waldorf-grape.</i>&mdash;Add &frac12; cup seeded,
-quartered red grapes to waldorf
-salad. Gently stir in &frac12; cup chopped
-pecans, English walnuts, or roasted
-peanuts. Sprinkle with cinnamon,
-if desired. Serve immediately.</p>
-<p><i>Shrimp-nut in tomato cups.</i>&mdash;Add
-&frac12; cup cashew or almond halves to
-shrimp salad. Serve in tomato cups.</p>
-<h2 id="c26"><span class="small"><i>Using Nuts ... in Soups</i></span></h2>
-<h3 id="c27">Cream of cashew soup</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings, about &#8532; cup each</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Celery, finely chopped </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion, finely chopped </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Milk </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Chicken broth or bouillon </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&#8539; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pepper </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Hickory salt or worcestershire sauce </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salted cashews, finely chopped </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Paprika or minced parsley </td><td class="l">As desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Melt fat in a heavy saucepan.</p>
-<p>Add celery and onion. Cook,
-stirring frequently, until tender.</p>
-<p>Blend in flour.</p>
-<p>Gradually stir in liquids, salt,
-pepper, hickory salt or worcestershire
-sauce, and nuts.</p>
-<p>Bring to boil, stirring as needed.
-Cook 1 minute longer.</p>
-<p>Garnish, as desired, with parsley
-or paprika.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> If preferred, grind 1 cup
-of nuts and use in place of chopped
-nuts. Reduce flour to 1 tablespoon.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 190.</p>
-<h5 id="c28">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Cream of peanut butter soup.</i>&mdash;Omit
-the cashews. Reduce flour to
-1 tablespoon. Blend in &frac34; cup peanut
-butter before adding liquids.
-About 245 calories per serving.</p>
-<h2 id="c29"><span class="small"><i>Using Nuts ... in Breads</i></span></h2>
-<h3 id="c30">Peanut butter muffins</h3>
-<p><i>12 muffins</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Milk </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Egg, slightly beaten </td><td class="l">1</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Oil or melted fat </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour, unsifted </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baking powder </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sugar </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanut butter </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 400&deg; F. (hot).</i></p>
-<p><i>Grease muffin tins.</i></p>
-<p>Blend milk into egg and add fat.</p>
-<p>Mix dry ingredients thoroughly;
-mix in peanut butter only until
-mixture is crumbly.</p>
-<p>Add liquid and mix slightly,
-leaving batter lumpy.</p>
-<p>Half fill muffin tins with batter.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_9">9</div>
-<p>Bake 20 to 25 minutes, or until
-golden brown.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per muffin:</i> About 210.</p>
-<h3 id="c31">Fruit nut bread</h3>
-<p><i>1 loaf</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Light brown sugar, packed </td><td class="l">&#8532; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Shortening </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Eggs </td><td class="l">2</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour, unsifted </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baking powder </td><td class="l">2 teaspoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baking soda </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Milk </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Candied fruit, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac34; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Lemon rind, grated </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Brazil nuts, English walnuts, or pecans, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 350&deg; F. (moderate).</i></p>
-<p><i>Grease a 9- by 5- by 3-inch loaf
-pan.</i></p>
-<p>Beat sugar, shortening, and eggs
-until creamy.</p>
-<p>Mix dry ingredients thoroughly.</p>
-<p>Stir dry ingredients and milk
-alternately into egg mixture. Add
-fruit, lemon rind, and nuts to last
-portion of flour mixture before
-stirring into batter.</p>
-<p>Pour into baking pan.</p>
-<p>Bake about 1 hour or until
-toothpick inserted in center of loaf
-comes out clean.</p>
-<p>Cool on rack 10 minutes before
-removing from pan. Finish cooling
-on rack.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per &frac12;-inch slice:</i> About
-175.</p>
-<h5 id="c32">VARIATIONS</h5>
-<p><i>Coconut-orange bread.</i>&mdash;Omit
-candied fruit, lemon rind, and nuts.
-Add 1 cup flaked coconut and 1
-tablespoon grated orange rind.
-About 145 calories per &frac12;-inch slice.</p>
-<p><i>Nut bread.</i>&mdash;Omit candied fruit
-and lemon rind. Use 1 cup chopped
-nuts in recipe and add &frac12; teaspoon
-vanilla. About 165 calories per
-&frac12;-inch slice.</p>
-<h2 id="c33"><span class="small"><i>Using Nuts ... in Desserts</i></span></h2>
-<h3 id="c34">Coconut cream pudding</h3>
-<p><i>6 servings, &#8531; cup each</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Cornstarch </td><td class="l">3 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sugar </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Milk </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Egg yolks, beaten </td><td class="l">2</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Vanilla </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Shredded or flaked coconut </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Whipped topping </td><td class="l">If desired</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Mix cornstarch, sugar, and salt
-in heavy saucepan.</p>
-<p>Gradually blend in milk.</p>
-<p>Stir over moderate heat about 7
-minutes or until mixture thickens.</p>
-<p>Stir a little of the hot mixture
-into egg yolks; then stir yolks into
-remaining hot mixture. Cook 1
-minute longer, stirring constantly.</p>
-<p>Mix in fat, vanilla, and coconut.</p>
-<p>Serve warm or chilled. Add
-whipped topping, if desired.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> <i>For this recipe, use only
-clean eggs with no cracks in shells.</i></p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 190
-without topping.</p>
-<h5 id="c35">EASY METHOD</h5>
-<p>Combine egg yolks with milk
-before stirring into cornstarch mixture.
-Pudding will not be quite as
-creamy.</p>
-<h5 id="c36">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Coconut cream pie.</i>&mdash;Fill a baked
-8-inch pastry shell with pudding.
-<span class="pb" id="Page_10">10</span>
-Add whipped topping and sprinkle
-with toasted coconut. Cut into six
-servings. About 308 calories per
-serving without topping.</p>
-<h3 id="c37">Toasted coconut pie shell</h3>
-<p><i>8-inch pie shell, 6 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Coconut (less moist type) </td><td class="l">1&frac12; cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">3 tablespoons</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Stir coconut in a large frypan
-over low heat until toasted.</p>
-<p>Stir fat into toasted coconut.</p>
-<p>Press mixture evenly into 8-inch
-piepan. Chill.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Fill pie shell with a cooled
-pudding-type filling. Or fill with
-ice cream and place in freezer for a
-few minutes until set.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving of pie shell:</i>
-About 160.</p>
-<h5 id="c38">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Baked coconut pie shell.</i>&mdash;Melt
-fat and mix with untoasted coconut.
-Press into piepan. Bake at
-300&deg; F. for 30 minutes or until
-browned.</p>
-<h3 id="c39">Pecan chess pie</h3>
-<p><i>9-inch pie, 8 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Brown sugar, packed </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Granulated sugar </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Eggs </td><td class="l">2</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Milk </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine, melted </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Vanilla </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac34; or 1 cup, as desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pastry shell, unbaked </td><td class="l">9-inch</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 375&deg; F. (moderate).</i></p>
-<p>Mix sugars and flour.</p>
-<p>Beat in eggs and milk.</p>
-<p>Stir in fat, vanilla, and nuts.</p>
-<p>Pour mixture into pastry shell.</p>
-<p>Bake 40 minutes or until a knife
-inserted in the center comes out
-clean.</p>
-<p>Cool before serving.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving:</i> About 475
-with &frac34; cup nuts; 500 with 1 cup
-nuts.</p>
-<h5 id="c40">VARIATIONS</h5>
-<p><i>Pecan tarts.</i>&mdash;Divide dough for
-9-inch pie into 12 parts. Roll into
-thin circles and fit into 2&frac12;-inch
-muffin tins. Add filling. Baking
-time will be slightly less than for
-pie. About 315 calories each with
-&frac34; cup nuts; 330 with 1 cup nuts.</p>
-<p><i>Peanut pie or tarts.</i>&mdash;Use roasted
-peanuts for the nuts. Calories will
-be about the same.</p>
-<h3 id="c41">Peanut butter cookies</h3>
-<p><i>4&frac12; dozen cookies</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Shortening </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Peanut butter </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Granulated sugar </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Brown sugar, packed </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Eggs </td><td class="l">2</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Vanilla </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Flour, unsifted </td><td class="l">2&frac12; cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baking soda </td><td class="l">&frac34; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Baking powder </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 375&deg; F. (moderate).</i></p>
-<p>Beat shortening and peanut
-butter together until creamy.</p>
-<p>Gradually add sugars, beating
-thoroughly.</p>
-<p>Beat in eggs and vanilla.</p>
-<p>Mix remaining ingredients and
-stir into peanut butter mixture.</p>
-<p>Shape dough into 1-inch balls.
-Place about 2 inches apart on an
-ungreased baking sheet.</p>
-<p>Flatten each by pressing criss-cross
-with a fork.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_11">11</div>
-<p>Bake 10 to 15 minutes until
-lightly browned.</p>
-<p>Remove from baking sheet while
-warm.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per cookie:</i> About 110.</p>
-<h3 id="c42">Sundae nut sirup</h3>
-<p><i>About &frac34; cup, 6 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans or English walnuts, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Brown sugar, packed </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Water </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Light corn sirup </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Melt fat in a small frypan.</p>
-<p>Add nuts and cook over low heat,
-stirring as needed, until nuts are
-lightly browned.</p>
-<p>Stir in remaining ingredients.
-Simmer 2 minutes.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Serve warm over ice
-cream.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving of sirup:</i>
-About 150.</p>
-<h3 id="c43">Nut meringue shells</h3>
-<p><i>6 large or 12 small shells</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Cream of tartar </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Egg whites </td><td class="l">3</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sugar </td><td class="l">&frac34; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans, chopped </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 250&deg; F. (very slow).</i></p>
-<p>Add cream of tartar to egg whites
-and beat until foamy.</p>
-<p>Add salt and continue beating
-until soft peaks form.</p>
-<p>Add sugar gradually, beating
-constantly, until very stiff peaks
-form.</p>
-<p>Fold in chopped nuts.</p>
-<p>Drop meringue in 6 or 12 mounds,
-as desired, onto heavy brown paper
-or aluminum foil on a baking sheet.</p>
-<p>Using the back of a spoon, form a
-hollow in the center of each mound.</p>
-<p>Bake 1 hour. Turn off heat and
-let meringues cool in oven (1 to
-1&frac12; hours).</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Serve filled with ice cream
-or a cooled pudding.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per meringue shell:</i>
-Large, about 240; small, about 120.</p>
-<h3 id="c44">Fruit and nut sauce</h3>
-<p><i>About 1&frac12; cups, 6 servings</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Sweetened frozen fruit (strawberries, red raspberries or mixed fruit), thawed, drained </td><td class="l">10-ounce package</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Liquid from frozen fruit plus water </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sugar </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cornstarch </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Raisins, chopped </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon, if desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Lemon juice </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Rum extract </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon, if desired</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Pecans, toasted, chopped </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Cut large pieces of fruit into
-bite-size pieces.</p>
-<p>Stir fruit liquid gradually into
-sugar, cornstarch, and raisins in a
-saucepan.</p>
-<p>Cook over medium heat, stirring
-constantly, until clear and
-thickened.</p>
-<p>Add lemon juice, rum extract,
-pecans, and fruit.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Serve over ice cream or
-warm cake.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per serving of sauce:</i>
-About 125.</p>
-<h5 id="c45">VARIATION</h5>
-<p><i>Coconut-fruit sauce.</i>&mdash;Omit raisins
-and pecans. Toast &frac14; cup flaked
-coconut; sprinkle over the fruit
-sauce. About 105 calories per
-serving.</p>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_12">12</div>
-<h2 id="c46"><span class="small">SAUCES THAT BRIGHTEN VEGETABLES</span></h2>
-<table class="center">
-<tr class="th"><th>Recipe for 6 servings </th><th>How to serve</th></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj"><b>Chinese</b>&mdash;Melt 3 tablespoons butter or margarine. </td><td rowspan="3" class="l">Mix with cooked drained cabbage, broccoli, asparagus, or green beans.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Stir in 4 teaspoons soy sauce, &frac14; teaspoon onion salt, and &#8539; teaspoon white pepper. Heat.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Add &frac14; cup slivered, toasted almonds.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj"><b>Sour cream</b>&mdash;Mix &#8532; cup sour cream, &frac14; teaspoon grated onion, &frac12; teaspoon salt, and &#8539; teaspoon white pepper. </td><td rowspan="3" class="l">Serve over hot baked potatoes, asparagus spears, sliced cucumbers, or beet salad.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">If desired, add 1 teaspoon horseradish and &#8539; teaspoon ground dill seed. Chill.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Stir in &#8531; cup chopped, toasted almonds or pecans.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj"><b>Sweet-sour</b>&mdash;Blend 2 tablespoons cornstarch, 3 tablespoons sugar, and &frac12; teaspoon salt into 1 tablespoon melted butter or margarine. </td><td class="l">Combine with cooked drained onions, beets, or cabbage.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Gradually stir in 1 cup vegetable cooking liquid and water. Cook, stirring constantly, until thickened and clear.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Blend in 3 tablespoons lemon juice or vinegar. Heat with vegetable.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Sprinkle with &#8531; cup chopped almonds, English walnuts, or pecans.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj"><b>Lemon</b>&mdash;Blend 2 tablespoons flour, &frac12; teaspoon salt, and &#8539; teaspoon onion salt into 2 tablespoons melted butter or margarine. </td><td class="l">Serve over cooked drained cauliflower, broccoli, asparagus, or potatoes.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Gradually stir in 1 cup milk. Cook, stirring constantly, until thickened.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Remove from heat. Blend in 2 teaspoons lemon juice and a few drops of yellow food coloring.</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="lj">Add &#8531; cup toasted almonds, cashews, English walnuts, or pecans.</td></tr>
-</table>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_13">13</div>
-<h2 id="c47"><span class="small"><i>Other Nut Favorites</i></span></h2>
-<h3 id="c48">Nippy cheese-nut dip</h3>
-<p><i>About 1 cup</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Cream cheese, softened </td><td class="l">2 packages, 3 ounces each</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Mayonnaise </td><td class="l">&frac14; cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion salt </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Hickory salt </td><td class="l">&frac14; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Garlic salt </td><td class="l">Few grains</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Nuts (pecans, toasted almonds, cashews, or roasted peanuts), finely chopped </td><td class="l">&frac12; cup</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p>Blend cream cheese with mayonnaise
-and seasonings. Stir in nuts.</p>
-<p><span class="sc">Note:</span> Serve with chips or
-crackers.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per tablespoon:</i> About 90
-with pecans or cashews; 95 with
-almonds or peanuts.</p>
-<h3 id="c49">Sugar-and-spice nuts</h3>
-<p><i>About 4 cups</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine, melted </td><td class="l">1 tablespoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Egg white, slightly beaten </td><td class="l">1</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Unroasted almonds, English walnuts, and/or pecans </td><td class="l">2 cups</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Sugar </td><td class="l">1 cup</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salt </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Cinnamon </td><td class="l">1&frac12; teaspoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Nutmeg </td><td class="l">&frac34; teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Allspice </td><td class="l">&frac34; teaspoon</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 300&deg; F. (slow).</i></p>
-<p>Slowly stir melted fat into beaten
-egg white. Stir in nuts.</p>
-<p>Mix sugar and spices.</p>
-<p>Spread about one fourth of the
-sugar mixture in a 10- by 15-inch
-shallow baking pan.</p>
-<p>Coat a few nuts at a time in
-remaining sugar mixture, and
-arrange in the pan.</p>
-<p>Sprinkle rest of sugar mixture
-over nuts.</p>
-<p>Bake 15 to 20 minutes, or until
-nuts are lightly browned.</p>
-<p>Remove nuts from oven; stir
-gently to separate nuts.</p>
-<p>Cool. Store in tightly closed
-container.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per tablespoon:</i> About 35.</p>
-<h3 id="c50">Cocktail nuts</h3>
-<p><i>About 3&frac12; cups</i></p>
-<table class="center">
-<tr><td class="l">Butter or margarine </td><td class="l">2 tablespoons</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Salted mixed nuts with peanuts </td><td class="l">1 pound</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Onion or hickory salt </td><td class="l">1 teaspoon</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="l">Paprika </td><td class="l">&frac12; teaspoon</td></tr>
-</table>
-<p><i>Preheat oven to 300&deg; F. (slow).</i></p>
-<p>Melt fat in a shallow baking pan
-in the oven.</p>
-<p>Remove pan from oven and stir
-nuts into fat. Sprinkle with seasonings.</p>
-<p>Bake 15 to 20 minutes or until
-nuts are heated through, stirring
-occasionally.</p>
-<p>Cool. Store in tightly closed
-container.</p>
-<p><i>Calories per tablespoon:</i> About 55.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="pb" id="Page_14">14</div>
-<h3 id="c51">For Extra Flavor, Add Nuts</h3>
-<p>It takes only a little imagination
-to make &ldquo;company fare&rdquo; of plain
-food. Special recipes are not always
-needed. Many of your favorite foods
-are more delicious when you add
-nuts. Start with these suggestions:</p>
-<p>&#8226; Serve sour cream with nuts on
-meat or baked potatoes.</p>
-<p>&#8226; For waffles, biscuits, or muffins,
-stir nuts into blended dry ingredients
-before adding liquid.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Mix honey or crisp bits of bacon
-with peanut butter for a sandwich
-filling; or use peanut butter
-and cheese slices for a grilled sandwich
-filling.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Add nuts to meat, poultry, or
-seafood salads.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Try slivered or sliced nuts in
-tossed vegetable salads.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Mix coconut with food coloring
-for garnish.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Roll ice cream balls in tinted
-or toasted coconut or chopped nuts.
-Freeze balls separately until set.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Use toasted coconut or toasted,
-chopped nuts as a quick topping for
-cream pie or ice cream pie.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Sprinkle cupcakes with nuts
-before baking and skip the frosting.</p>
-<p>&#8226; For a spread on crackers or
-celery, add finely chopped roasted
-peanuts to cream cheese that has
-been blended with a little milk.</p>
-<p>&#8226; Perk up your next vegetable
-souffle. Add finely chopped nuts
-along with the vegetable.</p>
-<h2 id="c52"><span class="small">INDEX TO RECIPES</span></h2>
-<dl class="indexlr">
-<dt class="jl">Page</dt>
-<dt>Breads:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Coconut-orange bread</span> <a href="#Page_9">9</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Fruit nut bread</span> <a href="#Page_9">9</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Nut bread</span> <a href="#Page_9">9</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Peanut butter muffins</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dt>Desserts:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Baked coconut pie shell</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Coconut cream pie</span> <a href="#Page_9">9</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Coconut cream pudding</span> <a href="#Page_9">9</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Coconut-fruit sauce</span> <a href="#Page_11">11</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Fruit and nut sauce</span> <a href="#Page_11">11</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Nut meringue shells</span> <a href="#Page_11">11</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Peanut butter cookies</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Peanut pie or tarts</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Pecan chess pie</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Pecan tarts</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Sundae nut sirup</span> <a href="#Page_11">11</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Toasted coconut pie shell</span> <a href="#Page_10">10</a></dd>
-<dt>Main Dishes:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Chestnut stroganoff</span> <a href="#Page_6">6</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Chestnut stuffing</span> <a href="#Page_7">7</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Gourmet chestnut sauce</span> <a href="#Page_6">6</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Mediterranean chicken</span> <a href="#Page_7">7</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Mediterranean tuna</span> <a href="#Page_7">7</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Nut stuffing</span> <a href="#Page_6">6</a></dd>
-<dt>Other Nut Favorites:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Cocktail nuts</span> <a href="#Page_13">13</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Nippy cheese-nut dip</span> <a href="#Page_13">13</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Sugar-and-spice nuts</span> <a href="#Page_13">13</a></dd>
-<dt>Salads:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Chicken-nut in tomato cups</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Golden cheese</span> <a href="#Page_7">7</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Shrimp-nut in tomato cups</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Stuffed date</span> <a href="#Page_7">7</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Waldorf-date</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Waldorf-grape</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dt>Sauces for Vegetables:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Chinese</span> <a href="#Page_12">12</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Lemon</span> <a href="#Page_12">12</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Sour cream</span> <a href="#Page_12">12</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Sweet-sour</span> <a href="#Page_12">12</a></dd>
-<dt>Soups:</dt>
-<dd><span class="jl">Cream of cashew</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-<dd><span class="jl">Cream of peanut butter</span> <a href="#Page_8">8</a></dd>
-</dl>
-<p class="tbcenter"><span class="ss smaller">U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1978 O-271-282</span></p>
-<h2>Transcriber&rsquo;s Notes</h2>
-<ul>
-<li>Silently corrected a few typos.</li>
-<li>Retained publication information from the printed edition: this eBook is public-domain in the country of publication.</li>
-<li>In the text versions only, text in italics is delimited by _underscores_.</li>
-</ul>
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:4em'>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NUTS IN FAMILY MEALS, HOME AND GARDEN BULLETIN NUMBER 176 ***</div>
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