summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--.gitattributes3
-rw-r--r--7483-0.txt795
-rw-r--r--7483-0.zipbin0 -> 19990 bytes
-rw-r--r--LICENSE.txt11
-rw-r--r--README.md2
-rw-r--r--old/8zi0110.txt767
-rw-r--r--old/8zi0110.zipbin0 -> 17791 bytes
7 files changed, 1578 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6833f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* text=auto
+*.txt text
+*.md text
diff --git a/7483-0.txt b/7483-0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9821f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/7483-0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
+Project Gutenberg's Guan Zi--Volume 01: Chapters 1-5, by Zhong Guan
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Guan Zi--Volume 01: Chapters 1-5
+
+Author: Zhong Guan
+
+Posting Date: May 11, 2009 [EBook #7483]
+Release Date: February, 2005
+First Posted: May 9, 2003
+
+Language: Chinese
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GUAN ZI--VOLUME 01: CHAPTERS 1-5 ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Ni-Yen Wu
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+牧民第一
+
+凡有地牧民者,務在四時,守在倉廩。國多財,則遠者來,地辟舉,則民
+留處;倉廩實,則知禮節;衣食足,則知榮辱;上服度,則六親固。四維
+張,則君令行。故省刑之要,在禁文巧,守國之度,在飾四維,順民之經
+,在明鬼神,祇山川,敬宗廟,恭祖舊。不務天時,則財不生;不務地利
+,則倉廩不盈;野蕪曠,則民乃菅,上無量,則民乃妄。文巧不禁,則民
+乃淫,不璋兩原,則刑乃繁。不明鬼神,則陋民不悟;不祇山川,則威令
+不聞;不敬宗廟,則民乃上校;不恭祖舊,則孝悌不備;四維不張,國乃
+滅亡。
+
+右國頌
+
+國有四維,一維絕則傾,二維絕則危,三維絕則覆,四維絕則滅。傾可正
+也,危可安也,覆可起也,滅不可復錯也。何謂四維?一曰禮、二曰義、
+三曰廉、四曰恥。禮不踰節,義不自進。廉不蔽惡,恥不從枉。故不踰節
+,則上位安;不自進,則民無巧軸;不蔽惡,則行自全;不從枉,則邪事
+不生。
+
+右四維
+
+政之所興,在順民心。政之所廢,在逆民心。民惡憂勞,我佚樂之。民惡
+貧賤,我富貴之,民惡危墜,我存安之。民惡滅絕,我生育之。能佚樂之
+,則民為之憂勞。能富貴之,則民為之貧賤。能存安之,則民為之危墜。
+能生育之,則民為之滅絕。故刑罰不足以畏其意,殺戮不足以服其心。故
+刑罰繁而意不恐,則令不行矣。殺戮眾而心不服,則上位危矣。故從其四
+欲,則遠者自親;行其四惡,則近者叛之,故知「予之為取者,政之寶也
+」。
+
+右四順
+
+錯國於不傾之地,積於不涸之倉,藏於不竭之府,下令於流水之原,使民
+於不爭之官,明必死之路,開必得之門。不為不可成,不求不可得,不處
+不可久,不行不可復。錯國於不傾之地者,授有德也;積於不涸之倉者,
+務五穀也;藏於不竭之府者,養桑麻育六畜也;下令於流水之原者,令順
+民心也;使民於不爭之官者,使各為其所長也;明必死之路者,嚴刑罰也
+;開必得之門者,信慶賞也;不為不可成者,量民力也;不求不可得者,
+不彊民以其所惡也;不處不可久者,不偷取一世也;不行不可復者,不欺
+其民也;故授有德,則國安;務五穀,則食足;養桑麻,育六畜,則民富
+;令順民心,則威令行;使民各為其所長,則用備;嚴刑罰,則民遠邪;
+信慶賞,則民輕難;量民力,則事無不成;不彊民以其所惡,則軸偽不生
+;不偷取一世,則民無怨心;不欺其民,則下親其上。
+
+右士經
+
+以家為鄉,鄉不可為也。以鄉為國,國不可為也。以國為天下,天下不可
+為也。以家為家,以鄉為鄉,以國為國,以天下為天下。毋曰不同生,遠
+者不聽。毋曰不同鄉,遠者不行。毋曰不同國,遠者不從。如地如天,何
+私何親?如月如日,唯君之節。御民之轡,在上之所貴。道民之門,在上
+之所先。召民之路,在上之所好惡。故君求之,則臣得之。君嗜之,則臣
+食之。君好之,則臣服之。君惡之,則臣匿之。毋蔽汝惡,毋異汝度,賢
+者將不汝助。言室滿室,言堂滿堂,是謂聖王。城郭溝渠,不足以固守;
+兵甲彊力,不足以應敵;博地多財,不足以有眾。惟有道者,能備患於未
+形也,故禍不萌。天下不患無臣,患無君以使之。天下不患無財,患無人
+以分之。故知時者,可立以為長。無私者,可置以為政。審於時而察於用
+,而能備官者,可奉以為君也。緩者後於事。吝於財者失所親,信小人者
+失士。
+
+右六親五法
+
+形勢第二
+
+山高而不崩,則祈羊至矣;淵深而不涸,則沈玉極矣,天不變其常,地不
+易其則,春秋冬夏,不更其節,古今一也。蛟龍得水,而神可立也;虎豹
+得幽,而威可載也。風雨無鄉,而怨怒不及也。貴有以行令,賤有以忘卑
+,壽夭貧富,無徒歸也。銜命者,君之尊也。受辭者,名之鉉也。上無事
+,則民自試。抱蜀不言,而廟堂既修。檻鵠鏘鏘,唯民歌之。濟濟多士,
+殷民化之,紂之失也。飛蓬之問,不在所賓;燕雀之集,道行不顧。犧牷
+圭璧,不足以饗鬼神。主功有素,寶幣奚為?羿之道,非射也;造父之術
+,非馭也;奚仲之巧,非斲削也。召遠者使無為焉,親近者言無事焉,唯
+夜行者獨有也。平原之隰,奚有於高?大山之隈,奚有於深?訾讆之人,
+勿與任大。譕臣者可以遠舉。顧憂者可與致道。其計也速而憂在近者,往
+而勿召也舉長者可遠見也;裁大者眾之所比也。美人之懷,定服而勿厭也
+。必得之事,不足賴也;必諾之言,不足信也。小謹者不大立,訾食者不
+肥體;有
+無棄之言者,必參於天地也。墜岸三仞,人之所大難也,而猿猱飲焉,故
+曰伐矜好專,舉事之禍也。不行其野,不違其馬;能予而無取者,天地之
+配也。怠倦者不及,無廣者疑神,神者在內,不及者在門,在內者將假,
+在門者將待。曙戒勿怠,後稚逢殃。朝忘其事,夕失其功。邪氣入內,正
+色乃衰。君不君,則臣不臣。父不父,則子不子。上失其位,則下踰其節
+。上下不和,令乃不行。衣冠不正,則賓者不肅;進退無儀,則政令不行
+。且懷且威,則君道備矣。莫樂之,則莫哀之。莫生之,則莫死之。往者
+不至,來者不極。道之所言者一也,而用之者異。有聞道而好為家者,一
+家之人也;有聞道而好為鄉者,一鄉之人也;有聞道而好為國者,一國之
+人也;有聞道而好為天下者,天下之人也;有聞道而好定萬物者,天下之
+配也。道往者,其人莫來;道來者,其人莫往;道之所設,身之化也。持
+滿者與天,安危者與人。失天之度,雖滿必涸。上下不和,雖安必危。欲
+王天下,而失天之道,天下不可得而王也。得天之道。其事若自然。失天
+之道,雖立不安。其道既得,莫知其為之。其功既成,莫知其釋之。藏之
+無刑,天之道也。疑今者,察之古不知來者,視之往,萬事之生也,異趣
+而同歸,古今一也。生棟覆屋。怨怒不及;弱子下瓦,慈母操箠。天道之
+極,遠者自親。人事之起,近親造怨。萬物之於人也,無私近也,無私遠
+也;巧者有餘,而拙者不足;其功順天者天助之,其功逆天者天違之;天
+之所助,雖小必大;天之所違,雖成必敗;順天者有其功,逆天者懷其凶
+,不可復振也。烏鳥之狡,雖善不親。不重之結,雖固必解;道之用也,
+貴其重也。毋與不可,毋彊不能,毋告不知;與不可,彊不能,告不知,
+謂之勞而無功。見與之交,幾於不親;見哀之役,幾於不結;見施之德,
+幾於不報;四方所歸,心行者也。獨王之國,勞而多禍;獨國之君,卑而
+不威;自媒之女,醜而不信,未之見而親焉,可以往矣;久而不忘焉,可
+以來矣。日月不明,天不易也;山高而不見,地不易也。言而不可復者,
+君不言也;行而不可再者,君不行也。凡言而不可復,行而不可再者,有
+國者之大禁也。
+
+
+權修第三
+
+萬乘之國,兵不可以無主,土地博大,野不可以無吏,百姓殷眾,官不可
+以無長,操民之命,朝不可以無政。地博而國貧者,野不辟也,民眾而兵
+弱者,民無取也。故末產不禁,則野不辟。賞罰不信,則民無取。野不辟
+,民無取,外不可以應敵,內不可以固守,故曰有萬乘之號,而無千乘之
+用,而求權之無輕,不可得也。地辟而國貧者,舟輿飾,臺榭廣也。賞罰
+信而兵弱者,輕用眾,使民勞也。舟車飾
+,臺榭廣,則賦斂厚矣。輕用眾,使民勞,則民力竭矣。賦斂厚,則下怨
+上矣。民力竭,則令不行矣。下怨上,令不行,而求敵之勿謀己,不可得
+也。欲為天下者,必重用其國,欲為其國者,必重用其民,欲為其民者,
+必重盡其民力。無以畜之,則往而不可止也;無以牧之,則處而不可使也
+;遠人至而不去,則有以畜之也。民眾而可一,則有以牧之也。見其可也
+,喜之有徵。見其不可也,惡之有刑。賞罰信於其所見,雖其所不見,其
+敢為之乎?見其可也,喜之無徵;見其不
+可也,惡之無刑;賞罰不信於其所見,而求其所不見之為之化,不可得也
+。厚愛利,足以親之。明智禮,足以教之。上身服以先之。審度量以閑之
+。鄉置師以說道之,然後申之以憲令,勸之以慶賞,振之以刑罰,故百姓
+皆說為善,則暴亂之行無由至矣。地之生財有時,民之用力有倦,而人君
+之欲無窮,以有時與有倦,養無窮之君,而度量不生於其間,則上下相疾
+也。是以臣有殺其君,子有殺其父者矣。故取於民有度,用之有止,國雖
+小必安;取於民無度,用之不止,國雖大必危。地之不辟者,非吾地也。
+民之不牧者,非吾民也。凡牧民者。以其所積者食之。不可不審也。其積
+多者其食多,其積寡者其食寡,無積者不食。或有積而不食者,則民離上
+;有積多而食寡者,則民不力;有積寡而食多者,則民多軸;有無積而徒
+食者,則民偷幸;故離上不力,多軸偷幸,舉事不成,應敵不用。故曰:
+察能授官,班祿賜予,使民之機也。野與市爭民。家與府爭貨,金與粟爭
+貴,鄉與朝爭治;故野不積草,農事先也;府不積貨,藏於民也;市不成
+肆,家用足也;朝不合眾,鄉分治也。故野不積草,府不積貨,市不成肆
+。朝不合眾,治之至也。人情不二,故民情可得而御也。審其所好惡,則
+其長短可知也;觀其交游,則其賢不肖可察也;二者不失,則民能可得而
+官也。地之守在城,城之守在兵,兵之守在人,人之守在粟;故地不辟,
+則城不固。有身不治,奚待於人?有人不治,奚待於家?有家不治,奚待
+於鄉?有鄉不治,奚待於國?有國不治,奚待於天下?天下者,國之本也
+;國者,鄉之本也;鄉者,家之本也;家者,人之本也;人者,身之本也
+;身者,治之本也。故上不好本事,則末產不禁;末產不禁,則民緩於時
+事而輕地利;輕地利,而求田野之辟,倉廩之實,不可得也。商賈在朝,
+則貨財上流;婦言人事,則賞罰不信;男女無別,則民無廉恥;貨財上流
+,賞罰不信,民無廉恥,而求百姓之安難,兵士之死節,不可得也。朝廷
+不肅,貴賤不明,長幼不分,度量不審,衣服無等,上下淩節,而求百姓
+之尊主政令,不可得也。上好軸謀閒欺,臣下賦斂競得,使民偷壹,則百
+姓疾怨,而求下之親上,不可得也。有地不務本事,君國不能壹民,而求
+宗廟社稷之無危,不可得也。上恃龜筮,好用巫醫,則鬼神驟祟;故功之
+不立,名之不章,為之患者三:有獨王者、有貧賤者、有日不足者。一年
+之計,莫如樹穀;十年之計,莫如樹木;終身之計,莫如樹人。一樹一穫
+者,穀也;一樹十穫者,木也;一樹百穫者,人也。我苟種之,如神用之
+,舉事如神,唯王之門。凡牧民者,使士無邪行,女無淫事。士無邪行,
+教也。女無淫事,訓也。教訓成俗,而刑罰省,數也。凡牧民者,欲民之
+正也;欲民之正,則微邪不可不禁也;微邪者,大邪之所生也;微邪不禁
+,而求大邪之無傷國,不可得也。凡牧民者,欲民之有禮也;欲民之有禮
+,則小禮不可不謹也;小禮不謹於國,而求百姓之行大禮,不可得也。凡
+牧民者,欲民之有義也;欲民之有義,則小義不可不行;小義不行於國,
+而求百姓之行大義,不可得也。凡牧民者,欲民之有廉也;欲民之有廉,
+則小廉不可不修也;小廉不修於國,而求百姓之行大廉,不可得也。凡牧
+民者,欲民之有恥也,欲民之有恥,則小恥不可不飾也。小恥不飾於國,
+而求百姓之行大恥,不可得也。凡牧民者,欲民之修小禮、行小義、飾小
+廉、謹小恥、禁微邪、此厲民之道也。民之修小禮、行小義、飾小廉、謹
+小恥、禁微邪、治之本也。凡牧民者,欲民之可御也;欲民之可御,則法
+不可不審;法者,將立朝廷者也;將立朝廷者,則爵服不可不貴也;爵服
+加于不義,則民賤其爵服;民賤其爵服,則人主不尊;人主不尊,則令不
+行矣。法者,將用民力者也;將用民力者,則祿賞不可不重也;祿賞加于
+無功,則民輕其祿賞;民輕其祿賞,則上無以勸民;上無以勸民,則令不
+行矣。法者,將用民能者也;將用民能者,則授官不可不審也;授官不審
+,則民閒其治;民閒其治,則理不上通;理不上通,則下怨其上;下怨其
+上,則令不行矣。法者,將用民之死命者也;用民之死命者,則刑罰不可
+不審;刑罰不審,則有辟就;有辟就,則殺不辜而赦有罪;殺不辜而赦有
+罪,則國不免於賊臣矣。故夫爵服賤、祿賞輕、民閒其治、賊臣首難,此
+謂敗國之教也。
+
+立政第四
+
+國之所以治亂者三,殺戮刑罰,不足用也。國之所以安危者四,城郭險阻
+,不足守也。國之所以富貧者五,輕稅租,薄賦斂,不足恃也。治國有三
+本,而安國有四固,而富國有五事,五事五經也。君之所審者三:一曰德
+不當其位;二曰功不當其祿;三曰能不當其官;此三本者,治亂之原也;
+故國有德義未明於朝者,則不可加以尊位;功力未見於國者,則不可授與
+重祿;臨事不信於民者,則不可使任大官;故德厚而位卑者謂之過;德薄
+而位尊者謂之失;寧過於君子,而毋失於小人;過於君子,其為怨淺;失
+於小人,其為禍深;是故國有德義未明於朝而處尊位者,則良臣不進;有
+功力未見於國而有重祿者,則勞臣不勸;有臨事不信於民而任大官者,則
+材臣不用;三本者審,則下不敢求;三本者不審,則邪臣上通,而便辟制
+威;如此,則明塞於上,而治壅於下,正道捐棄,而邪事日長。三本者審
+,則便辟無威於國,道塗無行禽,疏遠無蔽獄,孤寡無隱治,故曰:「刑
+省治寡,朝不合眾」。
+
+右三本
+
+君之所慎者四:一曰大德不至仁,不可以授國柄。二曰見賢不能讓,不可
+與尊位。三曰罰避親貴,不可使主兵。四曰不好本事,不務地利,而輕賦
+斂,不可與都邑。此四務者,安危之本也。故曰:「卿相不得眾,國之危
+也。大臣不和同,國之危也。兵主不足畏,國之危也。民不懷其產,國之
+危也。」故大德至仁,則操國得眾。見賢能讓,則大臣和同。罰不避親貴
+,則威行於鄰敵。好本事,務地利,重賦斂,則民懷其產。
+
+右四固
+
+君之所務者五:一曰山澤不救於火,草木不植成,國之貧也。二曰溝瀆不
+遂於隘,鄣水不安其藏,國之貧也。三曰桑麻不植於野,五穀不宜其地,
+國之貧也。四曰六畜不育於家,瓜瓠葷菜百果不備具,國之貧也。五曰工
+事競於刻鏤,女事繁於文章,國之貧也。故曰:「山澤救於火,草木植成
+,國之富也。溝瀆遂於隘,鄣水安其藏,國之富也。桑麻植於野,五穀宜
+其地,國之富也。六畜育於家,瓜瓠葷菜百果備具,國之富也。工事無刻
+鏤,女事無文章,國之富也。」
+
+右五事
+
+分國以為五鄉,鄉為之師,分鄉以為五州,州為之長。分州以為十里,里
+為之尉。分里以為十游,游為之宗。十家為什,五家為伍,什伍皆有長焉
+。築障塞匿,一道路,博出入,審閭閈,慎筦鍵,筦藏于里尉。置閭有司
+,以時開閉。閭有司觀出入者,以復于里尉。凡出入不時,衣服不中,圈
+屬群徒,不順於常者,閭有司見之,復無時。若在長家子弟臣妾屬役賓客
+,則里尉以譙于游宗,游宗以譙于什伍,什伍以譙于長家,譙敬而勿復。
+一再則宥,三則不赦。凡孝悌忠信、賢良俊材,若在長家子弟臣妾屬役賓
+客,則什伍以復于游宗,游宗以復于里尉。里尉以復于州長。州長以計于
+鄉師。鄉師以著于士師。凡過黨,其在家屬,及于長家。其在長家,及于
+什伍之長。其在什伍之長,及于游宗。其在游宗,及于里尉。其在里尉,
+及于州長。其在州長,及于鄉師,其在鄉師,及于士師。三月一復,六月
+一計,十二月一著。凡上賢不過等,使能不兼官,罰有罪不獨及,賞有功
+不專與。孟春之朝,君自聽朝,論爵賞校官,終五日。季冬之夕,君自聽
+朝,論罰罪刑殺,亦終五日。正月之朔,百吏在朝,君乃出令布憲于國,
+五鄉之師,五屬大夫,皆受憲于太史。大朝之日,五鄉之師,五屬大夫,
+皆身習憲于君前。太史既布憲,入籍于太府。憲籍分于君前。五鄉之師出
+朝,遂于鄉官致于鄉屬,及于游宗,皆受憲。憲既布,乃反致令焉,然後
+敢就舍;憲未布,令未致,不敢就舍。就舍,謂之留令。罪死不赦。五屬
+大夫,皆以行車朝,出朝不敢就舍,遂行至都之日。遂於廟致屬吏,皆受
+憲。憲既布,乃發使者致令以布憲之日蚤晏之時,憲既布,使者以發,然
+後敢就舍;憲未布。使者未發,不敢就舍;就舍,謂之留令,罪死不赦。
+憲既布,有不行憲者,謂之不從令,罪死不赦。考憲而有不合于太府之籍
+者,侈曰專制,不足曰虧令,罪死不赦。首憲既布,然後可以布憲。
+
+右首憲
+
+凡將舉事,令必先出,曰事將為。其賞罰之數,必先明之,立事者,謹守
+令以行賞罰,計事致令,復賞罰之所加,有不合於令之所謂者,雖有功利
+,則謂之專制,罪死不赦。首事既布,然後可以舉事。
+
+右首事
+
+修火憲,敬山澤,林藪積草,夫財之所出,以時禁發焉。使民足於宮室之
+用,薪蒸之所積,虞師之事也,決水潦,通溝瀆,修障防,安水藏,使時
+水雖過度,無害于五穀。歲雖凶旱,有所秎穫,司空之事也。相高下,視
+肥墝,觀地宜,明詔期,前後農夫,以時均修焉,使五穀桑麻,皆安其處
+,由田之事也。行鄉里,視宮室,觀樹蓺,簡六畜,以時鈞修焉。勸勉百
+姓,使力作毋偷。懷樂家室,重去鄉里,鄉師之事也。論百工,審時事,
+辨功苦,上完利,監壹五鄉,以時鈞修焉。使刻鏤文采,毋敢造于鄉,工
+師之事也。
+
+右省官
+
+度爵而制服,量祿而用財,飲食有量,衣服有制,宮室有度,六畜人徒有
+數,舟車陳器有禁,修生則有軒冕服位穀祿田宅之分,死則有棺槨絞衾壙
+壟之度。雖有賢身貴體,毋其爵,不敢服其服。雖有富家多資,毋其祿,
+不敢用其財。天子服文有章,而夫人不敢以燕以饗廟,將軍大夫不敢以朝
+官吏,以命士,止于帶緣,散民不敢服雜采,百工商賈不得服長鬈貂,刑
+餘戮民不敢服絻,不敢畜連乘車。
+
+右服制
+
+寢兵之說勝,則險阻不守;兼愛之說勝,則士卒不戰。全生之說勝,則廉
+恥不立。私議自貴之說勝,則上令不行。群徒比周之說勝,則賢不肖不分
+。金玉貨財之說勝。則爵服下流,觀樂玩好之說勝。則姦民在上位。請謁
+任舉之說勝,則繩墨不正,諂諛飾過之說勝,則巧佞者用。
+
+右九敗
+
+期而致,使而往,百姓舍己以上為心者,教之所期也。始於不足見,終於
+不可及,一人服之,萬人從之,訓之所期也。未之令而為,未之使而往,
+上不加勉,而民自盡,竭俗之所期也。好惡形於心,百姓化於下,罰未行
+而民畏恐,賞未加而民勸勉,誠信之所期也。為而無害,成而不議,得而
+莫之能爭,天道之所期也。為之而成,求之而得,上之所欲,小大必舉,
+事之所期也。令則行,禁則止,憲之所及,俗之所被,如百體之從心,政
+之所期也。
+
+右七觀
+
+乘馬第五
+
+凡立國都,非於大山之下,必於廣川之上;高毋近旱,而水用足;下毋近
+水,而溝防省;因天材,就地利,故城郭不必中規矩,道路不必中準繩。
+
+右立國
+
+無為者帝,為而無以為者王,為而不貴者霸,不自以為所貴,則君道也。
+貴而不過度,則臣道也。
+
+右大數
+
+地者,政之本也。朝者,義之理也。市者,貨之準也。黃金者,用之量也
+。諸侯之地,千乘之國者,器之制也。五者其理可知也,為之有道。地者
+政之本也,是故地可以正政也,地不平均和調,則政不可正也;政不正,
+則事不可理也。
+
+右地政
+
+春秋冬夏,陰陽之推移也。時之短長,陰陽之利用也;日夜之易,陰陽之
+化也;然則陰陽正矣,雖不正,有餘不可損,不足不可益也。天地莫之能
+損益也。然則可以正政者地也。故不可不正也,正地者,其實必正,長亦
+正,短亦正;小亦正,大亦正;長短大小盡正。正不正,則官不理;官不
+理,則事不治;事不治,則貨不多;是故何以知貨之多也?曰:事治。何
+以知事之治也?曰:貨多。貨多事治,則所求於天下者寡矣,為之有道。
+
+右陰陽
+
+朝者,義之理也。是故爵位正而民不怨;民不怨,則不亂,然後義可理。
+理不正,則不可以治;而不可不理也,故一國之人,不可以皆貴;皆貴,
+則事不成而國不利也。為事之不成,國之不利也。使無貴者,則民不能自
+理也,是故辨於爵列之尊卑,則知先後之序,貴賤之義矣,為之有道。
+
+右爵位
+
+市者,貨之準也。是故百貨賤,則百利不得。百利不得,則百事治。百事
+治,則百用節矣;是故事者生於慮,成於務,失於傲。不慮則不生,不務
+則不成,不傲則不失,故曰:市者可以知治亂,可以知多寡,而不能為多
+寡,為之有道。
+
+右務市事
+
+黃金者,用之量也。辨於黃金之理,則知侈儉。知侈儉,則百用節矣,故
+儉則傷事,侈則傷貨;儉則金賤,金賤則事不成,故傷事。侈則金貴,金
+貴則貨賤,故傷貨。貨盡而後知不足,是不知量也,事已,而後知貨之有
+餘,是不知節也,不知量,不知節不可,為之有道
+。
+
+右黃金
+
+諸侯之地,千乘之國者,器之制也。天下乘馬服牛,而任之輕重有制,有
+壹宿之行,道之遠近有數矣。是知諸侯之地千乘之國者,所以知地之小大
+也,所以知任之輕重也;重而後損之,是不知任也;輕而後益之,是不知
+器也。不知任不知器不可,為之有道。
+
+右諸侯之地千乘之國
+
+地之不可食者,山之無木者,百而當一。涸澤,百而當一。地之無草木者
+,百而當一。樊棘雜處,民不得入焉,百而當一。藪,鎌纏得入焉,九而
+當一。蔓山,其木可以為材,可以為軸,斤斧得入焉,九而當一。汎山,
+其木可以為棺,可以為車,斤斧得入焉,十而當一。流水,網罟得入焉,
+五而當一。林,其木可以為棺,可以為車,斤斧得入焉,五而當一。澤,
+網罟得入焉,五而當一。命之曰地均,以實數。方六里,命之曰暴。五暴
+命之曰部。五部命之曰聚。聚者有市,無市則民乏。五聚命之曰某鄉,四
+鄉命之曰方,官制也。官成而立邑。五家而伍,十家而連,五連而暴。五
+暴而長,命之曰某鄉。四鄉命之曰都,邑制也,邑成而制事。四聚為一離
+,五離為一制,五制為一田,二田為一夫,三夫為一家,事制也。事成而
+制器,方六里,為一乘之地也。一乘者,四馬也。一馬其甲七,其蔽五。
+四乘,其甲二十有八,其蔽二十。白徒三十人奉車兩,器制也。方六里,
+一乘之地也。方一里,九夫之田也。黃金一鎰,百乘一宿之盡也,無金則
+用其絹。季絹三十三制當一鎰,無絹則用其布。經暴布百兩當一鎰,一鎰
+之金,食百乘之一宿,則所市之地,六灸一(豆斗),命之曰中,歲有市無
+市,則民不乏矣。方六里,名之曰社,有邑焉,名之曰央,亦關市之賦。
+黃金百鎰為一篋,其貨一穀籠為十篋。其商苟在市者三十人。其正月十二
+月,黃金一鎰,命之曰正。分春曰書比,立夏曰月程,秋曰大稽。與民數
+得亡。三歲修封,五歲修界。十歲更制,經正也。十仞見水不大潦,五尺
+見水不大旱,十一仞見水輕征,十分去二三,二則去三四,四則去四,五
+則去半,比之於山。五尺見水,十分去一,四則去三,三則去二,二則去
+一,三尺而見水,比之於澤。距國門以外,窮四竟之內,丈夫二犁,童五
+尺一犁,以為三日之功。正月,令農始作,服于公田農耕,及雪釋,耕始
+焉,芸卒焉。士聞見博,學意察,而不為君臣者,與功而不與分焉。賈知
+賈之貴賤,日至於市,而不為官賈者,與功而不與分焉。工治容貌功能,
+日至於市,而不為官工者,與功而不與分焉。不可使而為工,則視貨離之
+實而出夫粟。是故智者知之,愚者不知,不可以教民。巧者能之,拙者不
+能,不可以教民。非一令而民服之也,不可以為大善。非夫人能之也,不
+可以為大功;是故非誠賈不得食于賈,非誠工不得食于工,非誠農不得食
+于農,非信士不得立于朝。是故官虛而莫敢為之請,君有珍車珍甲而莫之
+敢有。君舉事,臣不敢誣其所不能。君知臣,臣亦知君知己也;故臣莫敢
+不竭力俱操其誠以來。道曰,均地分力,使民知時也,民乃知時日之蚤晏
+,日月之不足,飢寒之至于身也;是故夜寢蚤起,父子兄弟,不忘其功。
+為而不倦,民不憚勞苦。故不均之為惡也:地利不可竭,民力不可殫。不
+告之以時,而民不知;不道之以事,而民不為。與之分貨,則民知得正矣
+,審其分,則民盡力矣,是故不使而父子兄弟不忘其功。
+
+右士農工商
+
+聖人之所以為聖人者,善分民也。聖人不能分民,則猶百姓也,於己不足
+,安得名聖。是故有事則用,無事則歸之於民,唯聖人為善託業於民。民
+之生也,辟則愚,閉則類,上為一。下為二。
+
+右聖人
+
+時之處事精矣,不可藏而舍也。故曰,今日不為,明日忘貨。昔之日已往
+而不來矣。
+
+右失時
+
+上地方八十里,萬室之國一,千室之都四;中地方百里,萬室之國一,千
+室之都四。下地方百二十里,萬室之國一,千室之都四。以上地方八十里
+,與下地方百二十里,通於中地方百里。
+
+右地里
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Guan Zi--Volume 01: Chapters 1-5, by Zhong Guan
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GUAN ZI--VOLUME 01: CHAPTERS 1-5 ***
+
+***** This file should be named 7483-0.txt or 7483-0.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/7/4/8/7483/
+
+Produced by Ni-Yen Wu
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
diff --git a/7483-0.zip b/7483-0.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..843c34b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/7483-0.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6312041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee103f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #7483 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7483)
diff --git a/old/8zi0110.txt b/old/8zi0110.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e567c63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/8zi0110.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,767 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of guan zi, by guan zhong
+#2 in our series by guan zhong
+
+Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the
+copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing
+this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook.
+
+This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project
+Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the
+header without written permission.
+
+Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the
+eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is
+important information about your specific rights and restrictions in
+how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a
+donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved.
+
+
+**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts**
+
+**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971**
+
+*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!*****
+
+
+Title: guan zi
+ Volume 1, Chapters 1-5
+
+Author: guan zhong
+
+Release Date: February, 2005 [EBook #7483]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on May 9, 2003]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: Chinese
+
+Character set encoding: BIG-5
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GUAN ZI ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Ni-Yen Wu
+
+
+
+
+Ĥ@
+
+Za̡AȦb|ɡAuboCh]Ah̨ӡAa@|Ah
+dBFoAh§`F筹AhadFWAסAh˩TC|
+iAhgOCG٦DnAbT奩AuꤧסAb|Ag
+AbAstAqvqA¡CȤѮɡAh]͡FȦaQ
+AhoաFmAhDաAWLqAhDkC奩TAh
+D]AAhDDcCAhFstAh¥O
+DFqvqAhDWաF¡AhơF|iAD
+`C
+
+k|
+
+꦳|A@hɡAGhMAThСA|hCɥi
+]AMiw]AХi_]Ai_]Cץ|H@§BGqB
+TGB|ꮢC§Ƹ`Aq۶iCGcAqPCGƸ`
+AhWwF۶iAhLbFcAhۥFqPAh
+͡C
+
+k|
+
+FҿAbߡCFҼoAbfߡCc~ҡAڧH֤Cc
+hAڴIQAcMYAڦswCcAڥͨ|CH֤
+Ah~ҡCIQAhhCswAhMYC
+ͨ|AhCGD@HȨNAHAߡCG
+D@cӷNAhOoCӤߤAAhWMoCGq|
+Ah̦ۿˡF|cAh̫qAGu̡AF_]
+vC
+
+k|
+
+󤣶ɤaAn󤣲UܡAé󤣺ܤAUOyAϥ
+󤣪xAA}oCiADioAB
+i[A椣i_C󤣶ɤa̡A¦w]Fn󤣲Uܪ̡A
+Ȥ\]Fé󤣺ܤ̡Ai¨|b]FUOy̡AO
+ߤ]Fϥ󤣪x̡AϦUҪ]F̡AYD@]
+F}o̡AHy]Fi̡AqO]FDio̡A
+ʥHҴc]FBi[̡A@@]F椣i_̡A
+]FG¦wAhwFȤ\AhFi¡A|bAhI
+FOߡAh¥OFϥUҪAhγơFYD@AhF
+HyAhFqOAhƵLFʥHҴcAhb
+F@@AhLߡFۨAhU˨WC
+
+khg
+
+HamAmi]CHmAꤣi]CHꬰѤUAѤUi
+]CHaaAHmmAHꬰAHѤUѤUCꤣP͡A
+̤ťCꤣPmA̤CꤣPA̤qCpapѡA
+pˡHppAߧg`CsůAbWҶQCDAbW
+ҥClAbWҦncCGgDAhڱoCgݤAh
+CgnAhڪACgcAhڰΤC𽪦cA𲧦סA
+̱NUCǺǡA󺡰AO׸tCAHTuF
+LҾʤOAHġFզah]AHCD̡AƱw
+Τ]AGפޡCѤUwLڡAwLgHϤCѤUwL]AwLH
+HCGɪ̡AiߥHCLp̡AimHFCfɦӹ
+AӯƩx̡Ai^Hg]Cw̫ơC[]̥ҿˡAHpH
+hC
+
+kˤk
+
+ζղĤG
+
+sӤYAhϦܨoFW`ӤUAhHɷoAѤܨ`Aa
+hAKVLA`Aj@]CsoAӯiߤ]F\
+oաAӫ¥i]CBLmAӫ㤣Τ]CQHOA⦳HѨ
+AؤԳhIAL{k]CΩR̡AgL]C̡AWb]CWL
+Ah۸աC긾AӼqJסCe[AߥqC٦hhA
+ƤA]CݡAbһFPAD椣UCҡ
+czAHWCD\A_OHDADg]FyN
+AD]FO򤧥ADd]Cl̨ϵLjA˪̨LƲjA
+]̿W]C줧AO󰪡Hjs~AO`HYHA
+ŻPjCڪ̥iH|CU~̥iPPDCp]tӼ~b̡A
+Ӥťl]|̥i]Fj̲Ҥ]CHhAwAӤŹ]
+CoơA]FդAH]CpԪ̤jߡA䭹̤
+F
+L󤧨̡AѩѦa]CYTQAHҤj]AӷqjAG
+nMA|Ƥפ]C䳥AH䰨FऩӵL̡AѦa
+t]Cª̤ΡALs̺ïA̦bAΪ̦bAḇNA
+ḇNݡCƧ٤ūAX{oC§ѨơAi\CJA
+DICggAhڤڡCAhllCWAhUƨ`
+CWUMAODCaAh̤¡FihLAhFO
+CBhB¡AhgDƨoC֤AhsCͤAhC
+ܡAӪ̤CDҨ̤@]AӥΤ̲CDDӦna̡A@
+aH]FDDӦnm̡A@mH]FDDӦn̡A@ꤧ
+H]FDDӦnѤU̡AѤUH]FDDӦnwU̡AѤU
+t]CD̡AHӡFDӪ̡AHFDҳ]AƤ]C
+̻PѡAwM̻PHCѤסAUCWUMAwMC
+ѤUAӥѤDAѤUioӤ]CoѤDCƭY۵MC
+DAߤwCDJoA䬰C\JACä
+LDAѤD]Cä̡AjӪ̡AAUƤͤ]A
+ӦPkAj@]CʹЫΡC㤣ΡFzlUˡAO޽iCѹD
+A̦ۿˡCHƤ_A˳yCUH]ALp]ALp
+]F̦lAө̤F\Ѫ̤ѧUA\fѪ̤ѹHF
+ҧUApjFѤҹHAѡFѪ̦\AfѪh䤿
+Ai_]CQAˡCATѡFDΤ]A
+Q䭫]CPiAʤAiFPiAʤAiA
+פҦӵL\CPAX󤣿ˡFsСAX󤣵FIwA
+X󤣳F|kAߦ̤]CWAҦӦhסFWꤧgA
+¡F۴CkAӤHAӿ˲jAiHoF[ӤѲjAi
+HӨoC뤣AѤ]FsӤAa]CӤi_̡A
+g]FӤiA̡Ag]CZӤi_AӤiA̡A
+̤jT]C
+
+
+vײĤT
+
+UALiHLDAgaդjAiHLOAʩmﲳAxi
+HLAޥRA¤iHLFCaզӰh̡A@]AӧL
+z̡AL]CGTAh@C@HAhLC@
+ALA~iHġAiHTuAG꦳UAӵLd
+ΡAӨDvLAio]Ca@Ӱh̡AֹAOks]C@
+HӧLz̡AβAϥҤ]Cਮ
+AOksAhīpoCβAϥҡAhOܨoCīpAhU
+WoCOܡAhOoCUWAOAӨDĤſѤvAio
+]CѤU̡AΨA̡AΨA̡A
+ɨOCLHbAhӤi]FLHAhBӤiϤ]
+FHܦӤhAhHb]Cӥi@AhH]Ci]
+AߤxC䤣i]AcDC@HҨAҤA
+GHi]AߤLxF䤣
+i]AcLDF@HҨAӨDҤơAio]
+CpRQAHˤC§AHФCWAHCf׶qH~
+CmmvHDAMӤH˥OAUHyAHD@AGʩm
+һAhɶäLѦܨoCaͰ]ɡAΤO¡AӤHg
+LaAHɻP¡AiLagAӫ׶qͩ䶡AhWUۯe
+]COHڦgAl̨oCGסAΤA
+pwFLסAΤAjMCa@̡AD^a]C
+̡AD^]CZ̡CHҿṋCif]Cn
+h̨䭹hAn̨䭹ALn̤CΦnӤ̡AhW
+Fnhӭ̡AhOFnӭh̡AhhbFLnӮ{
+̡AhFGWOAhbA|ƤAĤΡCGG
+©xAZS礩Aϥ]CPCaPfAP
+QAmPªvFGnAAƥ]FnfAé]F
+vAaΨ]F¤XAmv]CGnAnfAv
+C¤XAvܤ]CHGAGioӱs]CfҦncAh
+ui]F[Ah夣vi]FG̤Ahio
+x]CaubAubLALubHAHubFGa@A
+hTCvAOݩHHHvAOݩaHavAO
+mHmvAOݩHꤣvAOݩѤUHѤU̡Aꤧ]
+F̡Am]Fm̡Aa]Fa̡AH]FH̡A]
+F̡Av]CGWnơAhTFTAhw
+ƦӻaQFaQAӨDг@AoAio]CӸb¡A
+hf]WyFHơAh@HFkkLOAhLGFf]Wy
+A@HALGAӨDʩmwALh`Aio]C§
+¡AQ⤣AA׶qfAALAWU`AӨDʩm
+LDFOAio]CWnbѶۡAڤUvoAϥAh
+meAӨDUˤWAio]CaȥơAgꤣAӨD
+vq^LMAio]CWtbAnΧAhJFG\
+ߡAWAw̤TGW̡Bh̡B餣̡C@~
+pAp\FQ~pApFרpApHC@@ì
+̡A\]F@Qì̡A]F@ì̡AH]CڭeؤApΤ
+A|ƦpAߤCZ̡AϤhLAkL]ơChLA
+Ф]CkL]ơAV]CаVUAӦD@١AƤ]CZ̡A
+]FAhLiT]FL̡Ajҥͤ]FLT
+AӨDjL˰Aio]CZ̡A§]F§
+Ahp§iԤ]Fp§ԩAӨDʩmj§Aio]CZ
+̡Aq]FqAhpqiFpqA
+ӨDʩmjqAio]CZ̡AG]FGA
+hpGiפ]FpGשAӨDʩmjGAio]CZ
+̡A]AAhpi]CpA
+ӨDʩmjAio]CZ̡Aפp§BpqBp
+GBԤpBTLBFD]Cפp§BpqBpGB
+pBTLBv]CZ̡Ais]FisAhk
+ifFk̡ANߴ§ʪ̤]FNߴ§ʪ̡AhAiQ]FA
+[_qAhAFAAhHDLFHDLAhO
+oCk̡ANΥO̤]FNΥO̡AhSणi]FS[_
+L\AhSFSAhWLHUFWLHUAhO
+oCk̡ANΥ̤]FNΥ̡Ah©xif]F©xf
+AhvFvAhzWqFzWqAhUWFU
+WAhOoCk̡ANΥR̤]FΥR̡AhD@i
+fFD@fAh@NF@NAhdӳjoFdӳj
+oAhꤣKڨoCGABS໴BvBڭA
+ױѰꤧФ]C
+
+߬Fĥ|
+
+ꤧҥHvê̤TAD@AΤ]CꤧҥHwM̥|AI
+Au]CꤧҥHIh̤A|AġA]Cv꦳T
+AӦw꦳|TAӴI꦳ơAƤg]CgҼf̤TG@w
+FG\SFTणxFT̡Avä]F
+G꦳wqª̡Ahi[HLF\O̡Ahi»P
+SF{ƤH̡AhiϥjxFGwpӦ̿פLFw
+ӦL̿פFLglAӤ𥢩pHFLglA䬰LF
+pHA䬰ײ`FOG꦳wq¦ӳBL̡Ah}ڤiF
+\OӦS̡AhҦڤUF{ƤHӥjx̡Ah
+ڤΡFT̼fAhUDFT̤fAhڤWqAӫK@
+¡FpAhWAӪvéUADAӨƤCT̼f
+AhK@L©ADLVALAtLvAGGuD
+٪vA¤XvC
+
+kT
+
+gҷV̥|G@jwܤAiH°`CGꨣ夣Ai
+PLCT@׿˶QAiϥDLC|ꤣnơAȦaQAӻ
+ġAiPC|Ȫ̡AwM]CGGuۤoAꤧM
+]CjڤMPAꤧM]CLDȡAꤧM]Ch䲣Aꤧ
+M]CvGjwܤAhްoCAhjکMPC@׿˶Q
+Ah¦FġCnơAȦaQAġAhh䲣C
+
+k|T
+
+gҰȪ̤G@sAϩA줣ӦAꤧh]CG귾p
+EiAhwáAꤧh]CT¤ө󳥡A\yaA
+ꤧh]C|ꤻb|aAʲ}ʪGƨAꤧh]Cu
+vAkc峹Aꤧh]CGGusAϩAӦ
+AꤧI]CpEiAhwáAꤧI]C´ө󳥡A\y
+aAꤧI]Cb|aAʲ}ʪGƨAꤧI]CuƵL
+AkƵL峹AꤧI]Cv
+
+k
+
+HmAmvAmH{A{C{HQA
+LCHQA嬰vCQaAaAҦj
+CvٶΡA@DAեXJAf[FAVFAFä_LCm[q
+AHɶ}C[q[XJ̡AH__LCZXJɡAAA
+ݸs{A`̡A[qA_LɡCYbal̦کcݧл
+AhLHפ_vAvHפ_AHפ_aA׷qӤŴ_C
+@AhɡAThjCZHB}TAYbal̦کcݧл
+ȡAhH__vAvH__LCLH__{C{Hp_
+mvCmvHۤ_hvCZLҡAbaݡAΤ_aCbaAΤ_
+CbAΤ_vCbvAΤ_LCbLA
+Τ_{Cb{AΤ_mvAbmvAΤ_hvCT@_A
+@pAQG@ۡCZW夣LAϯणݩxA@oWΡA঳\
+MPCsK¡Agť¡AթxAפCuViAgť
+¡A׻@oDAפC뤧ҡAʦOb¡AgDXOˤ_A
+mvAݤjҡAҨˤ_ӥvCj¤AmvAݤjҡA
+Ҩ߾ˤ_geCӥvJˡAJy_өCy_geCmvX
+¡AE_mxP_mݡAΤ_vAҨˡCˬJADϭPOjAM
+N١F˥AOPAN١CN١AפdOCojC
+jҡAҥH樮¡AX¤N١AEܳCEqPݦOAҨ
+ˡCˬJADoϪ̭POHˤDˤɡAˬJAϪ̥HoAM
+ᴱN١F˥CϪ̥oAN١FN١AפdOAojC
+ˬJA˪̡AפqOAojCҾ˦ӦX_өy
+̡AפMAOAojCˬJAMiHˡC
+
+k
+
+ZN|ơAOXAƱNC@ơAAߨƪ̡AԦu
+OH@ApƭPOA_@ҥ[AXOҿת̡A\Q
+AhפMAojCƬJAMiH|ơC
+
+k
+
+פˡAqsAALnAҰ]ҥXAHɸTojCϥcǤ
+ΡA~]ҿnAvƤ]AMAqpA׻٨AwáAϮ
+LסAL`_\CAìAqŤƤ]C۰UA
+KA[ayA@AeAҡAHɧײjAϤ\¡AҦwB
+AѥФƤ]CmAcǡA[ZA²bAHɶvײjCUj
+mAϤO@𰽡Ch֮aǡAhmAmvƤ]CצʤuAfɨơA
+\WAWQAʳmAHɶvײjCϨA𴱳y_mAu
+vƤ]C
+
+k٩x
+
+ӨAAqSӥΰ]AqAAAcǦסAbH{
+ơAਮTAץͫhaêA\SЦvAhü͵R
+bסC娭QAAAACIahASA
+Ψ]CѤlA妳AӤҤHHPHWqANxjҤH
+xOAHRhA_atAAAʤuӸ뤣oAIAD
+lA_AbsC
+
+kA
+
+LӡAhIuFݷRӡAhh򤣾ԡCͤӡAhG
+ߡCpij۶QӡAhWOCs{PӡAh夣v
+Cɳf]ӡChAUyA[֪nӡChbWCп
+|ӡAh÷AԽ۹LӡAh̥ΡC
+
+kE
+
+ӭPAϦөAʩm٤vHWߪ̡AФҴ]Cl󤣨Aש
+iΡA@HAAUHqAVҴ]COӬAϦөA
+W[jAӥۺɡAܫUҴ]CncΩߡAʩmƩUA@
+ӥȮAॼ[ӥUjA۫HҴ]CӵL`AӤijAo
+ધAѹDҴ]CӦADӱoAWұApj|A
+ƤҴ]COhAThAˤҤΡAUҳQAp餧qߡAF
+Ҵ]C
+
+kC[
+
+
+Z߰곣ADjsUAstWFAӤΨFU
+Aӷ١F]ѧANaQAGWxAD÷C
+
+k߰
+
+L̫ҡAӵLH̤AӤQQAۥHҶQAhgD]C
+QӤLסAhڹD]C
+
+kj
+
+a̡AF]Cª̡Aqz]C̡AfǤ]C̡AΤq]
+CѫJaAd̡A]C̨zi]ADCa
+F]AOGaiHF]AaMաAhFi]FFA
+hƤiz]C
+
+kaF
+
+KVLA]CɤuAQΤ]F]A
+Ƥ]FMhoAAlilAiq]CѦa
+lq]CMhiHF̦a]CGi]Aa̡AꥲA
+Au祿Fp祿Aj祿FujpɥCAhxzFx
+zAhƤvFƤvAhfhFOGHfh]HGƪvC
+HƤv]HGfhCfhƪvAhҨDѤU̹oADC
+
+k
+
+ª̡Aqz]COG쥿ӥFAháAMqizC
+zAhiHvFӤiz]AG@ꤧHAiHҶQFҶQA
+hƤӰꤣQ]CƤAꤧQ]CϵLQ̡Ah
+z]AOGCLAhᤧǡAQ⤧qoADC
+
+k
+
+̡AfǤ]COGʳfAhʧQoCʧQoAhʨƪvCʨ
+vAhʥθ`oFOGƪ̥ͩ{AȡAơC{h͡A
+hAƫhAGG̥iHváAiHhAӤରh
+ADC
+
+kȥ
+
+̡AΤq]CzAh׻C׻Ahʥθ`oAG
+h˨ơA׫h˳fFhAhƤAG˨ơC׫hQA
+QhfAG˳fCfɦӫ᪾AOq]AƤwAӫ᪾f
+lAO`]AqA`iAD
+C
+
+k
+
+ѫJaAd̡A]CѤUAAӥA
+JAD񦳼ƨoCOѫJad̡AҥHapj
+]AҥH]FӫlAO]FӫqAO
+]CiADC
+
+kѫJad
+
+ai̡AsL̡Aʦӷ@CUAAʦӷ@CaL
+Aʦӷ@CԴBAoJjAʦӷ@CAToJjAE
+@CsAiHAiHbAoJjAEӷ@CƤsA
+iHáAiHAoJjAQӷ@CyA˱oJjA
+ӷ@CLAiHáAiHAoJjAӷ@CAA
+˱oJjAӷ@CRaAHơC褻ARɡC
+R곡CRECE̦ALhFCERYmA|
+mRAx]CxӥߨCaӥAQaӳsAsӼɡC
+ɦӪARYmC|mR곣A]AӨơC|E@
+A@A@СAGЬ@ҡATҬ@aAƨ]CƦ
+A褻A@a]C@̡A|]C@ҤCA佪C
+|AҤGQKA佪GQCծ{TQH^A]C褻A
+@a]C@AEҤФ]C@Aʭ@Jɤ]ALh
+ΨhCuhTQT@ALhhΨ䥬Cgɥʨ@A@
+Aʭ@JAhҥaAb@()ARꤤAL
+AhFoC褻AWAjAWꥡAC
+אּ@סAf@\ŢQסCӭeb̤TQHC䥿QG
+A@AR꥿CKѤA߮L{Aj]CP
+o`CT׫ʡA׬ɡCQAg]CQQjA
+jAQ@QAQhGTAGhhT|A|hh|A
+hhbA񤧩sCبAQh@A|hhTAThhGAGhh
+@ATئӨA񤧩ACZH~Aa|AVҤGpA
+ؤ@pAHT餧\CAOAl@AA_йAѡAγAѩl
+jAjChDաAǷNAӤgڪ̡AP\ӤPjC몾
+뤧QAܩ󥫡AӤx̡AP\ӤPjCuve\A
+ܩ󥫡AӤxu̡AP\ӤPjCiϦӬuAhf
+ӥXҵCOG̪AM̤AiHХC̯धA̤
+AiHХCD@OӥA]AiHjCDҤHध]A
+iHj\FOGD۸뤣o_ADۤuo_uAD۹Ao
+_AADHhoߤ_¡COGxӲСAgèåҦӲ
+Cg|ơAڤzҤCgڡAڥ窾gv]FGڲ
+ܤOѾިۥHӡCDAaOAϥɤ]ADɤ餧D
+A뤧AHܤ_]FOG]D_AlS̡AѨ\C
+Ӥ¡AҭWCGc]GaQiܡAOiC
+iHɡAӥFDHơAӥCPfAhoo
+AfAhɤOoAOGϦӤlS̤Ѩ\C
+
+khAu
+
+tHҥHtH̡A]CtHAhSʩm]Av
+AwoWtCOGƫhΡALƫhkA߸tHU~C
+ͤ]A@hMAhAW@CUGC
+
+ktH
+
+ɤBƺoAiæӪ٤]CGA餣AѳfCw
+ӤӨoC
+
+k
+
+WaKQAUǤ@AdǤ|FaʨAUǤ@Ad
+Ǥ|CUaʤGQAUǤ@AdǤ|CHWaKQ
+APUaʤGQAq󤤦aʨC
+
+ka
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of guan zi, by guan zhong
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GUAN ZI ***
+
+This file should be named 8zi0110.txt or 8zi0110.zip
+Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, 8zi0111.txt
+VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, 8zi0110a.txt
+
+Produced by Ni-Yen Wu
+
+Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we usually do not
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+We are now trying to release all our eBooks one year in advance
+of the official release dates, leaving time for better editing.
+Please be encouraged to tell us about any error or corrections,
+even years after the official publication date.
+
+Please note neither this listing nor its contents are final til
+midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement.
+The official release date of all Project Gutenberg eBooks is at
+Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A
+preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment
+and editing by those who wish to do so.
+
+Most people start at our Web sites at:
+http://gutenberg.net or
+http://promo.net/pg
+
+These Web sites include award-winning information about Project
+Gutenberg, including how to donate, how to help produce our new
+eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email newsletter (free!).
+
+
+Those of you who want to download any eBook before announcement
+can get to them as follows, and just download by date. This is
+also a good way to get them instantly upon announcement, as the
+indexes our cataloguers produce obviously take a while after an
+announcement goes out in the Project Gutenberg Newsletter.
+
+http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext03 or
+ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext03
+
+Or /etext02, 01, 00, 99, 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90
+
+Just search by the first five letters of the filename you want,
+as it appears in our Newsletters.
+
+
+Information about Project Gutenberg (one page)
+
+We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work. The
+time it takes us, a rather conservative estimate, is fifty hours
+to get any eBook selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright
+searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc. Our
+projected audience is one hundred million readers. If the value
+per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2
+million dollars per hour in 2002 as we release over 100 new text
+files per month: 1240 more eBooks in 2001 for a total of 4000+
+We are already on our way to trying for 2000 more eBooks in 2002
+If they reach just 1-2% of the world's population then the total
+will reach over half a trillion eBooks given away by year's end.
+
+The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away 1 Trillion eBooks!
+This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers,
+which is only about 4% of the present number of computer users.
+
+Here is the briefest record of our progress (* means estimated):
+
+eBooks Year Month
+
+ 1 1971 July
+ 10 1991 January
+ 100 1994 January
+ 1000 1997 August
+ 1500 1998 October
+ 2000 1999 December
+ 2500 2000 December
+ 3000 2001 November
+ 4000 2001 October/November
+ 6000 2002 December*
+ 9000 2003 November*
+10000 2004 January*
+
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been created
+to secure a future for Project Gutenberg into the next millennium.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+As of February, 2002, contributions are being solicited from people
+and organizations in: Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Connecticut,
+Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois,
+Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts,
+Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New
+Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio,
+Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South
+Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
+Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
+
+We have filed in all 50 states now, but these are the only ones
+that have responded.
+
+As the requirements for other states are met, additions to this list
+will be made and fund raising will begin in the additional states.
+Please feel free to ask to check the status of your state.
+
+In answer to various questions we have received on this:
+
+We are constantly working on finishing the paperwork to legally
+request donations in all 50 states. If your state is not listed and
+you would like to know if we have added it since the list you have,
+just ask.
+
+While we cannot solicit donations from people in states where we are
+not yet registered, we know of no prohibition against accepting
+donations from donors in these states who approach us with an offer to
+donate.
+
+International donations are accepted, but we don't know ANYTHING about
+how to make them tax-deductible, or even if they CAN be made
+deductible, and don't have the staff to handle it even if there are
+ways.
+
+Donations by check or money order may be sent to:
+
+Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+PMB 113
+1739 University Ave.
+Oxford, MS 38655-4109
+
+Contact us if you want to arrange for a wire transfer or payment
+method other than by check or money order.
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been approved by
+the US Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c)(3) organization with EIN
+[Employee Identification Number] 64-622154. Donations are
+tax-deductible to the maximum extent permitted by law. As fund-raising
+requirements for other states are met, additions to this list will be
+made and fund-raising will begin in the additional states.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+You can get up to date donation information online at:
+
+http://www.gutenberg.net/donation.html
+
+
+***
+
+If you can't reach Project Gutenberg,
+you can always email directly to:
+
+Michael S. Hart <hart@pobox.com>
+
+Prof. Hart will answer or forward your message.
+
+We would prefer to send you information by email.
+
+
+**The Legal Small Print**
+
+
+(Three Pages)
+
+***START**THE SMALL PRINT!**FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS**START***
+Why is this "Small Print!" statement here? You know: lawyers.
+They tell us you might sue us if there is something wrong with
+your copy of this eBook, even if you got it for free from
+someone other than us, and even if what's wrong is not our
+fault. So, among other things, this "Small Print!" statement
+disclaims most of our liability to you. It also tells you how
+you may distribute copies of this eBook if you want to.
+
+*BEFORE!* YOU USE OR READ THIS EBOOK
+By using or reading any part of this PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
+eBook, you indicate that you understand, agree to and accept
+this "Small Print!" statement. If you do not, you can receive
+a refund of the money (if any) you paid for this eBook by
+sending a request within 30 days of receiving it to the person
+you got it from. If you received this eBook on a physical
+medium (such as a disk), you must return it with your request.
+
+ABOUT PROJECT GUTENBERG-TM EBOOKS
+This PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook, like most PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBooks,
+is a "public domain" work distributed by Professor Michael S. Hart
+through the Project Gutenberg Association (the "Project").
+Among other things, this means that no one owns a United States copyright
+on or for this work, so the Project (and you!) can copy and
+distribute it in the United States without permission and
+without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth
+below, apply if you wish to copy and distribute this eBook
+under the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark.
+
+Please do not use the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark to market
+any commercial products without permission.
+
+To create these eBooks, the Project expends considerable
+efforts to identify, transcribe and proofread public domain
+works. Despite these efforts, the Project's eBooks and any
+medium they may be on may contain "Defects". Among other
+things, Defects may take the form of incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
+intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged
+disk or other eBook medium, a computer virus, or computer
+codes that damage or cannot be read by your equipment.
+
+LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES
+But for the "Right of Replacement or Refund" described below,
+[1] Michael Hart and the Foundation (and any other party you may
+receive this eBook from as a PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook) disclaims
+all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including
+legal fees, and [2] YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE OR
+UNDER STRICT LIABILITY, OR FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONTRACT,
+INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE
+OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+If you discover a Defect in this eBook within 90 days of
+receiving it, you can receive a refund of the money (if any)
+you paid for it by sending an explanatory note within that
+time to the person you received it from. If you received it
+on a physical medium, you must return it with your note, and
+such person may choose to alternatively give you a replacement
+copy. If you received it electronically, such person may
+choose to alternatively give you a second opportunity to
+receive it electronically.
+
+THIS EBOOK IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS". NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE MADE TO YOU AS
+TO THE EBOOK OR ANY MEDIUM IT MAY BE ON, INCLUDING BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Some states do not allow disclaimers of implied warranties or
+the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, so the
+above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you, and you
+may have other legal rights.
+
+INDEMNITY
+You will indemnify and hold Michael Hart, the Foundation,
+and its trustees and agents, and any volunteers associated
+with the production and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
+texts harmless, from all liability, cost and expense, including
+legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the
+following that you do or cause: [1] distribution of this eBook,
+[2] alteration, modification, or addition to the eBook,
+or [3] any Defect.
+
+DISTRIBUTION UNDER "PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm"
+You may distribute copies of this eBook electronically, or by
+disk, book or any other medium if you either delete this
+"Small Print!" and all other references to Project Gutenberg,
+or:
+
+[1] Only give exact copies of it. Among other things, this
+ requires that you do not remove, alter or modify the
+ eBook or this "small print!" statement. You may however,
+ if you wish, distribute this eBook in machine readable
+ binary, compressed, mark-up, or proprietary form,
+ including any form resulting from conversion by word
+ processing or hypertext software, but only so long as
+ *EITHER*:
+
+ [*] The eBook, when displayed, is clearly readable, and
+ does *not* contain characters other than those
+ intended by the author of the work, although tilde
+ (~), asterisk (*) and underline (_) characters may
+ be used to convey punctuation intended by the
+ author, and additional characters may be used to
+ indicate hypertext links; OR
+
+ [*] The eBook may be readily converted by the reader at
+ no expense into plain ASCII, EBCDIC or equivalent
+ form by the program that displays the eBook (as is
+ the case, for instance, with most word processors);
+ OR
+
+ [*] You provide, or agree to also provide on request at
+ no additional cost, fee or expense, a copy of the
+ eBook in its original plain ASCII form (or in EBCDIC
+ or other equivalent proprietary form).
+
+[2] Honor the eBook refund and replacement provisions of this
+ "Small Print!" statement.
+
+[3] Pay a trademark license fee to the Foundation of 20% of the
+ gross profits you derive calculated using the method you
+ already use to calculate your applicable taxes. If you
+ don't derive profits, no royalty is due. Royalties are
+ payable to "Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation"
+ the 60 days following each date you prepare (or were
+ legally required to prepare) your annual (or equivalent
+ periodic) tax return. Please contact us beforehand to
+ let us know your plans and to work out the details.
+
+WHAT IF YOU *WANT* TO SEND MONEY EVEN IF YOU DON'T HAVE TO?
+Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the number of
+public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed
+in machine readable form.
+
+The Project gratefully accepts contributions of money, time,
+public domain materials, or royalty free copyright licenses.
+Money should be paid to the:
+"Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+If you are interested in contributing scanning equipment or
+software or other items, please contact Michael Hart at:
+hart@pobox.com
+
+[Portions of this eBook's header and trailer may be reprinted only
+when distributed free of all fees. Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by
+Michael S. Hart. Project Gutenberg is a TradeMark and may not be
+used in any sales of Project Gutenberg eBooks or other materials be
+they hardware or software or any other related product without
+express permission.]
+
+*END THE SMALL PRINT! FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS*Ver.02/11/02*END*
+
diff --git a/old/8zi0110.zip b/old/8zi0110.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a81fbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/8zi0110.zip
Binary files differ