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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of What Answer?, by Anna E. Dickinson
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: What Answer?
+
+Author: Anna E. Dickinson
+
+Release Date: March 18, 2005 [EBook #15402]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WHAT ANSWER? ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Shell, Josephine Paolucci and the PG Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+WHAT ANSWER?
+
+
+Anna E. Dickinson
+
+1868
+
+
+
+
+WHAT ANSWER?
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+ "_In flower of youth and beauty's pride._"
+
+ DRYDEN
+
+
+A crowded New York street,--Fifth Avenue at the height of the afternoon;
+a gallant and brilliant throng. Looking over the glittering array, the
+purple and fine linen, the sweeping robes, the exquisite equipages, the
+stately houses; the faces, delicate and refined, proud, self-satisfied,
+that gazed out from their windows on the street, or that glanced from
+the street to the windows, or at one another,--looking over all this,
+being a part of it, one might well say, "This is existence, and beside
+it there is none other. Let us dress, dine, and be merry! Life is good,
+and love is sweet, and both shall endure! Let us forget that hunger and
+sin, sorrow and self-sacrifice, want, struggle, and pain, have place in
+the world." Yet, even with the words, "poverty, frost-nipped in a summer
+suit," here and there hurried by; and once and again through the
+restless tide the sorrowful procession of the tomb made way.
+
+More than one eye was lifted, and many a pleasant greeting passed
+between these selected few who filled the street and a young man who
+lounged by one of the overlooking windows; and many a comment was
+uttered upon him when the greeting was made:--
+
+"A most eligible _parti_!"
+
+"Handsome as a god!"
+
+"O, immensely rich, I assure you!"
+
+"_Isn't_ he a beauty!"
+
+"Pity he wasn't born poor!"
+
+"Why?"
+
+"O, because they say he carried off all the honors at college and
+law-school, and is altogether overstocked with brains for a man who has
+no need to use them."
+
+"Will he practise?"
+
+"Doubtful. Why should he?"
+
+"Ambition, power,--gratify one, gain the other."
+
+"Nonsense! He'll probably go abroad and travel for a while, come back,
+marry, and enjoy life."
+
+"He does that now, I fancy."
+
+"Looks so."
+
+And indeed he did. There was not only vigor and manly beauty, splendid
+in its present, but the "possibility of more to be in the full process
+of his ripening days,"--a form alert and elegant, which had not yet all
+of a man's muscle and strength; a face delicate, yet strong,--refined,
+yet full of latent power; a mass of rippling hair like burnished gold,
+flung back on the one side, sweeping low across brow and cheek on the
+other; eyes
+
+ "Of a deep, soft, lucent hue,--
+ Eyes too expressive to be blue,
+ Too lovely to be gray."
+
+People involuntarily thought of the pink and flower of chivalry as they
+looked at him, or imagined, in some indistinct fashion, that they heard
+the old songs of Percy and Douglas, or the later lays of the cavaliers,
+as they heard his voice,--a voice that was just now humming one of these
+same lays:--
+
+ "Then mounte! then mounte, brave gallants, all,
+ And don your helmes amaine;
+ Death's couriers, Fame and Honor, call
+ Us to the field againe."
+
+"Stuff!" he cried impatiently, looking wistfully at the men's faces
+going by,--"stuff! _We_ look like gallants to ride a tilt at the world,
+and die for Honor and Fame,--we!"
+
+"I thank God, Willie, you are not called upon for any such sacrifice."
+
+"Ah, little mother, well you may!" he answered, smiling, and taking her
+hand,--"well you may, for I am afraid I should fall dreadfully short
+when the time came; and then how ashamed you'd be of your big boy, who
+took his ease at home, with the great drums beating and the trumpets
+blowing outside. And yet--I should like to be tried!"
+
+"See, mother!" he broke out again,--"see what a life it is, getting and
+spending, living handsomely and doing the proper thing towards society,
+and all that,--rubbing through the world in the old hereditary way;
+though I needn't growl at it, for I enjoy it enough, and find it a
+pleasant enough way, Heaven knows. Lazy idler! enjoying the sunshine
+with the rest. Heigh-ho!"
+
+"You have your profession, Willie. There's work there, and opportunity
+sufficient to help others and do for yourself."
+
+"Ay, and I'll _do_ it! But there is so much that is poor and mean, and
+base and tricky, in it all,--so much to disgust and tire one,--all the
+time, day after day, for years. Now if it were only a huge giant that
+stands in your way, you could out rapier and have at him at once, and
+there an end,--laid out or triumphant. That's worth while!"
+
+"O youth, eager and beautiful," thought the mother who listened, "that
+in this phase is so alike the world over,--so impatient to do, so ready
+to brave encounters, so willing to dare and die! May the doing be
+faithful, and the encounters be patiently as well as bravely fought, and
+the fancy of heroic death be a reality of noble and earnest life. God
+grant it! Amen."
+
+"Meanwhile," said the gay voice,--"meanwhile it's a pleasant world; let
+us enjoy it! and as to do this is within the compass of a man's wit,
+therefore will I attempt the doing."
+
+While he was talking he had once more come to the window, and, looking
+out, fastened his eyes unconsciously but intently upon the face of a
+young girl who was slowly passing by,--unconsciously, yet so intently
+that, as if suddenly magnetized, a flicker of feeling went over it; the
+mouth, set with a steady sweetness, quivered a little; the eyes--dark,
+beautiful eyes--were lifted to his an instant, that was all. The mother
+beside him did not see; but she heard a long breath, almost a sigh,
+break from him as he started, then flashed out of the room, snatching
+his hat in the hall, and so on to the street, and away.
+
+Away after her, through block after block, across the crowded avenue to
+Broadway. "Who is she? where did she come from? _I_ never saw her
+before. I wonder if Mrs. Russell knows her, or Clara, or anybody! I will
+know where she lives, or where she is going at least,--that will be some
+clew! There! she is stopping that stage. I'll help her in! no, I
+won't,--she will think I am chasing her. Nonsense! do you suppose she
+saw you at the window? Of course! No, she didn't; don't be a fool!
+There! I'll get into the next stage. Now I'll keep watch of that, and
+she'll not know. So--all right! Go ahead, driver." And happy with some
+new happiness, eager, bright, the handsome young fellow sat watching
+that other stage, and the stylish little lace bonnet that was all he
+could see of his magnet, through the interminable journey down Broadway.
+
+How clear the air seemed! and the sun, how splendidly it shone! and
+what a glad look was upon all the people's faces! He felt like breaking
+out into gay little snatches of song, and moved his foot to the waltz
+measure that beat time in his brain till the irate old gentleman
+opposite, whom nature had made of a sour complexion and art assisted to
+corns, broke out with an angry exclamation. That drew his attention for
+a moment. A slackening of speed, a halt, and the stage was wedged in one
+of the inextricable "jams" on Broadway. Vain the search for _her_ stage
+then; looking over the backs of the poor, tired horses, or from the
+sidewalk,--here, there, at this one and that one,--all for naught! Stage
+and passenger, eyes, little lace bonnet, and all, had vanished away, as
+William Surrey confessed, and confessed with reluctance and discontent.
+
+"No matter!" he said presently,--"no matter! I shall see her again. I
+know it! I feel it! It is written in the book of the Fates! So now I
+shall content me with something"--that looks like her he did not say
+definitely, but felt it none the less, as, going over to the
+flower-basket near by, he picked out a little nosegay of mignonette and
+geranium, with a tea-rosebud in its centre, and pinned it at his
+button-hole. "Delicate and fine!" he thought,--"delicate and fine!" and
+with the repetition he looked from it down the long street after the
+interminable line of stages; and somehow the faint, sweet perfume, and
+the fair flower, and the dainty lace bonnet, were mingled in wild and
+charming confusion in his brain, till he shook himself, and laughed at
+himself, and quoted Shakespeare to excuse himself,--"A mad world, my
+masters!"--seeing this poor old earth of ours, as people always do,
+through their own eyes.
+
+"God bless ye! and long life to yer honor! and may the blessed Virgin
+give ye the desire of yer heart!" called the Irishwoman after him, as he
+put back the change in her hand and went gayly up the street. "Sure,
+he's somebody's darlint, the beauty! the saints preserve him!" she said,
+as she looked from the gold piece in her palm to the fair, sunny head,
+watching it till it was lost in the crowd from her grateful eyes.
+
+Evidently this young man was a favorite, for, as he passed along, many a
+face, worn by business and care, brightened as he smiled and spoke; many
+a countenance stamped with the trade-mark, preoccupied and hard, relaxed
+in a kindly recognition as he bowed and went by; and more than one found
+time, even in that busy whirl, to glance for a moment after him, or to
+remember him with a pleasant feeling, at least till the pavement had
+been crossed on which they met,--a long space at that hour of the day,
+and with so much more important matters--Bull and Bear, rise and fall,
+stock and account--claiming their attention.
+
+Evidently a favorite, for, turning off into one of the side streets,
+coming into his father's huge foundry, faces heated and dusty, tired,
+stained, and smoke-begrimed, glanced up from their work, from forge and
+fire and engine, with an expression that invited a look or word,--and
+look and word were both ready.
+
+"The boss is out, sir," said one of the foremen, "and if you please,
+and have got the time to spare, I'd like to have a word with you before
+he comes in."
+
+"All right, Jim! say your say."
+
+"Well, sir, you'll likely think I'm sticking my nose into what doesn't
+concern me. 'Tain't a very nice thing I've got to say, but if I don't
+say it I don't know who in thunder will; and, as it's my private opinion
+that somebody ought to, I'll just pitch in."
+
+"Very good; pitch in."
+
+"Very good it is then. Only it ain't. Very bad, more like. It's a nasty
+mess, and no mistake! and there's the cause of it!" pointing his brawny
+hand towards the door, upon which was marked, "Office. Private," and
+sniffing as though he smelt something bad in the air.
+
+"You don't mean my father!" flame shooting from the clear eyes.
+
+"Be damned if I do. Beg pardon. Of course I don't. I mean the fellow as
+is perched up on a high stool in that there office, this very minute,
+poking into his books."
+
+"Franklin?"
+
+"You've hit it. Franklin,--Abe Franklin,--that's the ticket."
+
+"What's the matter with him? what has he done?"
+
+"Done? nothing! not as I know of, anyway, except what's right and
+proper. 'Tain't what he's done or's like to do. It's what he is."
+
+"And what may that be?"
+
+"Well, he's a nigger! there's the long and short of it. Nobody here'd
+object to his working in this place, providing he was a runner, or an
+errand-boy, or anything that it's right and proper for a nigger to be;
+but to have him sitting in that office, writing letters for the boss,
+and going over the books, and superintending the accounts of the
+fellows, so that he knows just what they get on Saturday nights, and
+being as fine as a fiddle, is what the boys won't stand; and they swear
+they'll leave, every man of 'em, unless he has his walking
+papers,--double-quick too."
+
+"Very well; let them. There are other workmen, good as they, in this
+city of New York."
+
+"Hold on, sir! let me say my say first. There are seven hundred men
+working in this place: the most of 'em have worked here a long while.
+Good work, good pay. There ain't a man of 'em but likes Mr. Surrey, and
+would be sorry to lose the place; so, if they won't bear it, there ain't
+any that will. Wait a bit! I ain't through yet."
+
+"Go on,"--quietly enough spoken, but the mouth shook under its silky
+fringe, and a fiery spot burned on either cheek.
+
+"All right. Well, sir, I know all about Franklin. He's a bright one,
+smart enough to stock a lot of us with brains and have some to spare; he
+don't interfere with us, and does his work well, too, I reckon,--though
+that's neither here nor there, nor none of our business if the boss is
+satisfied; and he looks like a gentleman, and acts like one, there's no
+denying that! and as for his skin,--well!" a smile breaking over his
+good-looking face, "his skin's quite as white as mine now, anyway,"
+smearing his red-flannel arm over his grimy phiz; "but then, sir, it
+won't rub off. He's a nigger, and there's no getting round it.
+
+"All right, sir! give you your chance directly. Don't speak yet,--ain't
+through, if _you_ please. Well, sir, it's agen nature,--you may talk
+agen it, and work agen it, and fight agen it till all's blue, and what
+good'll it do? You can't get an Irishman, and, what's more, a free-born
+American citizen, to put himself on a level with a nigger,--not by no
+manner of means. No, sir; you can turn out the whole lot, and get
+another after it, and another after that, and so on to the end of the
+chapter, and you can't find men among 'em all that'll stay and have him
+strutting through 'em, up to his stool and his books, grand as a
+peacock."
+
+"Would they work _with_ him?"
+
+"At the same engines, and the like, do you mean?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Nary time, so 'tain't likely they'll work under him. Now, sir, you see
+I know what I'm saying, and I'm saying it to _you_, Mr. Surrey, and not
+to your father, because he won't take a word from me nor nobody
+else,--and here's just the case. Now I ain't bullying, you understand,
+and I say it because somebody else'd say it, if I didn't, uglier and
+rougher. Abe Franklin'll have to go out of this shop in precious short
+order, or every man here'll bolt next Saturday night. There! now I've
+done, sir, and you can fire away."
+
+But as he showed no signs of "firing away," and stood still, pondering,
+Jim broke out again:--
+
+"Beg pardon, sir. If I've said anything you don't like, sorry for it.
+It's because Mr. Surrey is so good an employer, and, if you'll let me
+say so, because I like you so well," glancing over him
+admiringly,--"for, you see, a good engineer takes to a clean-built
+machine wherever he sees it,--it's just because of this I thought it was
+better to tell you, and get you to tell the boss, and to save any row;
+for I'd hate mortally to have it in this shop where I've worked, man and
+boy, so many years. Will you please to speak to him, sir? and I hope you
+understand."
+
+"Thank you, Jim. Yes, I understand; and I'll speak to him."
+
+Was it that the sun was going down, or that some clouds were in the sky,
+or had the air of the shop oppressed him? Whatever it was, as he came
+out he walked with a slower step from which some of the spring had gone,
+and the people's faces looked not so happy; and, glancing down at his
+rosebud, he saw that its fair petals had been soiled by the smoke and
+grime in which he had been standing; and, while he looked a dead march
+came solemnly sounding up the street, and a soldier's funeral went
+by,--rare enough, in that autumn of 1860, to draw a curious crowd on
+either side; rare enough to make him pause and survey it; and as the
+line turned into another street, and the music came softened to his ear,
+he once more hummed the words of the song which had been haunting him
+all the day:--
+
+ "Then mounte! then mounte, brave gallants, all,
+ And don your helmes amaine;
+ Death's couriers, Fame and Honor, call
+ Us to the field againe,"--
+
+sang them to himself, but not with the gay, bright spirit of the
+morning. Then he seemed to see the cavaliers, brilliant and brave,
+riding out to the encounter. Now, in the same dim and fanciful way, he
+beheld them stretched, still and dead, upon the plain.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+ "_Thou--drugging pain by patience._"
+
+ Arnold
+
+
+"Laces cleaned, and fluting and ruffling done here,"--that was what the
+little sign swinging outside the little green door said. And, coming
+under it into the cosey little rooms, you felt this was just the place
+in which to leave things soiled and torn, and come back to find them, by
+some mysterious process, immaculate and whole.
+
+Two rooms, with folding-doors between, in which through the day stood a
+counter, cut up on the one side into divers pigeon-holes rilled with
+small boxes and bundles, carefully pinned and labelled,--owner's name,
+time left, time to be called for, money due; neat and nice as a new pin,
+as every one said who had any dealings there.
+
+The counter was pushed back now, as always after seven o'clock, for the
+people who came in the evening were few; and then, when that was out of
+the way, it seemed more home-like and less shoppy, as Mrs. Franklin said
+every night, as she straightened things out, and peered through the
+window or looked from the front door, and wondered if "Abram weren't
+later than usual," though she knew right well he was punctual as
+clock-work,--good clock-work too,--when he was going to his toil or
+hurrying back to his home.
+
+Pleasant little rooms, with the cleanest and brightest of rag carpets on
+the floor; a paper on the walls, cheap enough, but gay with scarlet
+rosebuds and green leaves, rivalled by the vines and berries on the
+pretty chintz curtains; chairs of a dozen ages and patterns, but all of
+them with open, inviting countenances and a hospitable air; a wood fire
+that _looked_ like a wood fire crackling and sparkling on the hearth,
+shining and dancing over the ceiling and the floor and the walls,
+cutting queer capers with the big rocking-chair,--which turned into a
+giant with long arms,--and with the little figures on the mantel-shelf,
+and the books in their cases, softening and glorifying the two grand
+faces hanging in their frames opposite, and giving just light enough
+below them to let you read "John Brown" and "Phillips," if you had any
+occasion to read, and did not know those whom the world knows; and first
+and last, and through all, as if it loved her, and was loath to part
+with her for a moment, whether she poked the flame, or straightened a
+chair, or went out towards the little kitchen to lift a lid and smell a
+most savory stew, or came back to the supper-table to arrange and
+rearrange what was already faultless in its cleanliness and simplicity,
+wherever she went and whatever she did, this firelight fell warm about a
+woman, large and comfortable and handsome, with a motherly look to her
+person, and an expression that was all kindness in her comely face and
+dark, soft eyes,--eyes and face and form, though, that might as well
+have had "Pariah" written all over them, and "leper" stamped on their
+front, for any good, or beauty, or grace, that people could find in
+them; for the comely face was a dark face, and the voice, singing an old
+Methodist hymn, was no Anglo-Saxon treble, but an Anglo-African voice,
+rich and mellow, with the touch of pathos or sorrow always heard in
+these tones.
+
+"There!" she said, "there he is!" as a step, hasty yet halting, was
+heard on the pavement; and, turning up the light, she ran quickly to
+open the door, which, to be sure, was unfastened, and to give the
+greeting to her "boy," which, through many a year, had never been
+omitted.
+
+_Her_ boy,--you would have known that as soon as you saw him,--the same
+eyes, same face, the same kindly look; but the face was thinner and
+finer, and the brow was a student's brow, full of thought and
+speculation; and, looking from her hearty, vigorous form, you saw that
+his was slight to attenuation.
+
+"Sit down, sonny, sit down and rest. There! how tired you look!"
+bustling round him, smoothing his thin face and rough hair. "Now don't
+do that! let your old mother do it!" It pleased her to call herself old,
+though she was but just in her prime. "You've done enough for one day,
+I'm sure, waiting on other people, and walking with your poor lame foot
+till you're all but beat out. You be quiet now, and let somebody else
+wait on you." And, going down on her knees, she took up the lame foot,
+and began to unlace the cork-soled, high-cut shoe, and, drawing it out,
+you saw that it was shrunken and small, and that the leg was shorter
+than its fellow.
+
+"Poor little foot!" rubbing it tenderly, smoothing the stocking over it,
+and chafing it to bring warmth and life to its surface. Her "baby," she
+called it, for it was no bigger than when he was a little fellow. "Poor,
+tired foot! ain't it a dreadful long walk, sonny?"
+
+"Pretty long, mother; but I'd take twice that to do such work at the
+end."
+
+"Yes, indeed, it's good work, and Mr. Surrey's a good man, and a kind
+one, that's sure! I only wish some others had a little of his spirit.
+Such a shame to have you dragging all the way up here, when any dirty
+fellow that wants to can ride. I don't mind for myself so much, for I
+can walk about spry enough yet, and don't thank them for their old
+omnibuses nor cars; but it's too bad for you, so it is,--too bad!"
+
+"Never mind, mother! keep a brave heart. 'There's a good time coming
+soon, a good time coming!' as I heard Mr. Hutchinson sing the other
+night,--and it's true as gospel."
+
+"Maybe it is, sonny!" dubiously, "but I don't see it,--not a sign of
+it,--no indeed, not one! It gets worse and worse all the time, and it
+takes a deal of faith to hold on; but the good Lord knows best, and
+it'll be right after a while, anyhow! And now _that's_ straight!"
+pulling a soft slipper on the lame foot, and putting its mate by his
+side; then going off to pour out the tea, and dish up the stew, and add
+a touch or two to the appetizing supper-table.
+
+"It's as good as a feast,"--taking a bite out of her nice home-made
+bread,--"better'n a feast, to think of you in that place; and I can't
+scarcely realize it yet. It seems too fine to be true."
+
+"That's the way I've felt all the month, mother! It has been just like a
+dream to me, and I keep thinking surely I'm asleep and will waken to
+find this is just an air-castle I've been building, or 'a vision of the
+night,' as the good book says."
+
+"Well, it's a blessed vision, sure enough! and I hope to the good Lord
+it'll last;--but you won't if you make a vision of your supper in that
+way. You just eat, Abram! and have done your talking till you're
+through, if you can't do both at once. Talking's good, but eating's
+better when you're hungry; and it's my opinion you ought to be hungry,
+if you ain't."
+
+So the teacups were filled and emptied, and the spoons clattered, and
+the stew was eaten, and the baked potatoes devoured, and the
+bread-and-butter assaulted vigorously, and general havoc made with the
+good things and substantial things before and between them; and then,
+this duty faithfully performed, the wreck speedily vanished away; and
+cups and forks, spoons and plates, knives and dishes, cleaned and
+cupboarded, Mrs. Franklin came, and, drawing away the book over which he
+was poring, said, while she smoothed face and hair once more, "Come,
+Abram, what is it?"
+
+"What's what, mother?" with a little laugh.
+
+"Something ails you, sonny. That's plain enough. I know when anything's
+gone wrong with ye, sure, and something's gone wrong to-day."
+
+"O mother! you worry about me too much, indeed you do. If I'm a little
+tired or out of sorts,--which I haven't any right to be, not here,--or
+quiet, or anything, you think somebody's been hurting me, or abusing me,
+or that everything's gone wrong with me, when I do well enough all the
+time."
+
+"Now, Abram, you can't deceive me,--not that way. My eyes is mother's
+eyes, and they see plain enough, where you're concerned, without
+spectacles. Who's been putting on you to-day? Somebody. You don't carry
+that down look in your face and your eyes for nothing, I found that out
+long ago, and you've got it on to-night."
+
+"O mother!"
+
+"Don't you 'O mother' me! I ain't going to be put off in that way,
+Abram, an' you needn't think it. Has Mr. Surrey been saying anything
+hard to you?"
+
+"No, indeed, mother; you needn't ask that."
+
+"Nor none of the foremen?"
+
+"None."
+
+"Has Snipe been round?"
+
+"Hasn't been near the office since Mr. Surrey dismissed him."
+
+"Met him anywhere?"
+
+"Nein!" laughing, "I haven't laid eyes on him."
+
+"Well, the men have been saying or doing something then."
+
+"N-no; why, what an inquisitor it is!"
+
+"'N-no.' You don't say that full and plain, Abram. Something _has_ been
+going wrong with the men. Now what is it? Come, out with it."
+
+"Well, mother, if you _will_ know, you will, I suppose; and, as you
+never get tired of the story, I'll go over the whole tale.
+
+"So long as I was Mr. Surrey's office-boy, to make his fires, and sweep
+and dust, and keep things in order, the men were all good enough to me
+after their fashion; and if some of them growled because they thought he
+favored me, Mr. Given, or some one said, 'O, you know his mother was a
+servant of Mrs. Surrey for no end of years, and of course Mr. Surrey has
+a kind of interest in him'; and that put everything straight again.
+
+"Well! you know how good Mr. Willie has been to me ever since we were
+little boys in the same house,--he in the parlor and I in the kitchen;
+the books he's given me, and the chances he's made me, and the way he's
+put me in of learning and knowing. And he's been twice as kind to me
+ever since I refused that offer of his."
+
+"Yes, I know, but tell me about it again."
+
+"Well, Mr. Surrey sent me up to the house one day, just while Mr. Willie
+was at home from college, and he stopped me and had a talk with me, and
+asked me in his pleasant way, not as if I were a 'nigger,' but just as
+he'd talk to one of his mates, ever so many questions about myself and
+my studies and my plans; and I told him what I wanted,--how hard you
+worked, and how I hoped to fit myself to go into some little business of
+my own, not a barber-shop, or any such thing, but something that'd
+support you and keep you like a lady after while, and that would help me
+and my people at the same time. For, of course," I said, "every one of
+us that does anything more than the world expects us to do, or better,
+makes the world think so much the more and better of us all."
+
+"What did he say to that?"
+
+"I wish you'd seen him! He pushed back that beautiful hair of his, and
+his eyes shone, and his mouth trembled, though I could see he tried hard
+to hold it still, and put up his hand to cover it; and he said, in a
+solemn sort of way, 'Franklin, you've opened a window for me, and I
+sha'n't forget what I see through it to-day.' And then he offered to set
+me up in some business at once, and urged hard when I declined."
+
+"Say it all over again, sonny; what was it you told him?"
+
+"I said that would do well enough for a white man; that he could help,
+and the white man be helped, just as people were being and doing all the
+time, and no one would think a thought about it. But, sir," I said,
+"everybody says we can do nothing alone; that we're a poor, shiftless
+set; and it will be just one of the master race helping a nigger to
+climb and to stand where he couldn't climb or stand alone, and I'd
+rather fight my battle alone."
+
+"Yes, yes! well, go on, go on. I like to hear what followed."
+
+"Well, there was just a word or two more, and then he put out his hand
+and shook mine, and said good by. It was the first time I ever shook
+hands with a white _gentleman_. Some white hands have shaken mine, but
+they always made me feel that they _were_ white and that mine was black,
+and that it was a condescension. I felt that, when they didn't mean I
+should. But there was nothing between us. I didn't think of his skin,
+and, for once in my life, I quite forgot I was black, and didn't
+remember it again till I got out on the street and heard a dirty little
+ragamuffin cry, 'Hi! hi! don't that nagur think himself foine?' I
+suspect, in spite of my lameness, I had been holding up my head and
+walking like a man."
+
+In spite of his lameness he was holding up his head and walking like a
+man now; up and down and across the little room, trembling, excited, the
+words rushing in an eager flow from his mouth. His mother sat quietly
+rocking herself and knitting. She knew in this mood there was nothing
+to be said to him; and, indeed, what had she to say save that which
+would add fuel to the flame?
+
+"Well!"--a long sigh,--"after that Mr. Surrey doubled my wages, and was
+kinder to me than ever, and watched me, as I saw, quite closely; and
+that was the way he found out about Mr. Snipe.
+
+"You see Mr. Snipe had been very careless about keeping the books; would
+come down late in the mornings, just before Mr. Surrey came in, and go
+away early in the afternoons, as soon as he had left. Of course, the
+books got behindhand every month, and Mr. Snipe didn't want to stay and
+work overhours to make them up. One day he found out, by something I
+said, that I understood bookkeeping, and tried me, and then got me to
+take them home at night and go over them. I didn't know then how bad he
+was doing, and that I had no business to shield him, and all went smooth
+enough till the day I was too sick to get down to the office, and two of
+the books were at home. Then Mr. Surrey discovered the whole thing.
+There was a great row, it seems; and Mr. Surrey examined the books, and
+found, as he was pleased to say, that I'd kept them in first-rate style;
+so he dismissed Mr. Snipe on the spot, with six months' pay,--for you
+know he never does anything by halves,--and put me in his place.
+
+"The men don't like it, I know, and haven't liked it, but of course they
+can't say anything to him, and they haven't said anything to me; but
+I've seen all along that they looked at me with no friendly eyes, and
+for the last day or two I've heard a word here and there which makes me
+think there's trouble brewing,--bad enough, I'm afraid; maybe to the
+losing of my place, though Mr. Surrey has said nothing about it to me."
+
+Just here the little green door opened, and the foreman whom we have
+before seen--James Given as the register had him entered, Jim Given as
+every one knew him--came in; no longer with grimy face and flannel
+sleeves, but brave in all his Sunday finery, and as handsome a b'hoy,
+they said, at his engine-house, as any that ran with the machine; having
+on his arm a young lady whom he apostrophized as Sallie, as handsome and
+brave as he.
+
+"Evening,"--a nod of the head accompanying. "Miss Howard's traps done?"
+
+"I wish you wouldn't say 'traps,' Jim," corrected Sallie, _sotto voce_:
+"it's not proper. It's for a collar and pair of cuffs, Mrs. Franklin,"
+she added aloud, putting down a little check.
+
+"Not proper! goodness gracious me! there spoke Snipe! Come, Sallie,
+you've pranced round with that stuck-up jackanapes till you're getting
+spoiled entirely, so you are, and I scarcely know you. Not proper,--O
+my!"
+
+"Spoiled, am I? Thank you, sir, for the compliment! And you don't know
+me at all,--don't you? Very well, then I'll say good night, and leave;
+for it wouldn't be proper to take a young lady you don't know to the
+theatre,--now, would it? Good by!"--making for the door.
+
+"Now don't, Sallie, please."
+
+"Don't what?"
+
+"Don't talk that way."
+
+"Don't yourself, more like. You're just as cross as cross can be, and
+disagreeable, and hateful,--all because I happen to know there's some
+other man in the world besides yourself, and smile at him now and then.
+'Don't,' indeed!"
+
+"Come, Sallie, you're too hard on a fellow. It's your own fault, you
+know well enough, if you will be so handsome. Now, if you were an ugly
+old girl, or I was certain of you, I shouldn't feel so bad, nor act so
+neither. But when there's a lot of hungry chaps round, all gaping to
+gobble you up, and even poor little Snipes trying to peck and bite at
+you, and you won't say 'yes' nor 'no' to me, how do you expect a man to
+keep cool? Can't do it, nohow, and you needn't ask it. Human nature's
+human nature, I suppose, and mine ain't a quiet nor a patient one, not
+by no manner of means. Come, Sallie, own up; you wouldn't like me so
+well as I hope you do if it was,--now, would you?"
+
+Mrs. Franklin smiled, though she had heard not a word of the lovers'
+quarrel, as she put a pin in the back of the ruffled collar which Sallie
+had come to reclaim. A quarrel it had evidently been, and as evidently
+the lady was mollified, for she said, "Don't be absurd, Jim!" and Jim
+laughed and responded, "All right, Sallie, you're an angel! But come, we
+must hurry, or the curtain'll be up,"--and away went the dashing and
+handsome couple.
+
+Abram, shutting in the shutters, and fastening the door, sat down to a
+quiet evening's reading, while his mother knitted and sewed,--an evening
+the likeness of a thousand others of which they never tired; for this
+mother and son, to whom fate had dealt so hard a measure, upon whom the
+world had so persistently frowned, were more to each other than most
+mothers and sons whose lines had fallen in pleasanter
+places,--compensation, as Mr. Emerson says, being the law of existence
+the world over.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+ "_Every one has his day, from which he dates._"
+
+ OLD PROVERB
+
+
+You see, Surrey, the school is something extra, and the performances,
+and it will please Clara no end; so I thought I'd run over, and
+inveigled you into going along for fear it should be stupid, and I would
+need some recreation."
+
+"Which I am to afford?"
+
+"Verily."
+
+"As clown or grindstone?--to make laugh, or sharpen your wits upon?"
+
+"Far be it from me to dictate. Whichever suits our character best. On
+the whole, I think the last would be the most appropriate; the first I
+can swear wouldn't!"
+
+"_Pourquoi_?"
+
+"O, a woman's reason,--because!"
+
+"Because why? Am I cross?"
+
+"Not exactly."
+
+"Rough?"
+
+"As usual,--like a May breeze."
+
+"Cynical?"
+
+"As Epicurus."
+
+"Irritable?"
+
+"'A countenance [and manner] more in sorrow than in anger.' Something's
+wrong with you; who is she?"
+
+"She!"
+
+"Ay,--she. That was a wise Eastern king who put at the bottom of every
+trouble and mischief a woman."
+
+"Fine estimate."
+
+"Correct one. Evidently he had studied the genus thoroughly, and had a
+poor opinion of it."
+
+"No wonder."
+
+"Amazing! _you_ say 'no wonder'! Astounding words! speak them again."
+
+"No wonder,--seeing that he had a mother, and that she had such a son.
+He must needs have been a bad fellow or a fool to have originated so
+base a philosophy, and how then could he respect the source of such a
+stream as himself?"
+
+"Sir Launcelot,--squire of dames!"
+
+"Not Sir Launcelot, but squire of dames, I hope."
+
+"There you go again! Now I shall query once more, who is she?"
+
+"No woman."
+
+"No?"
+
+"No, though by your smiling you would seem to say so!"
+
+"Nay, I believe you, and am vastly relieved in the believing. Take
+advice from ten years of superior age, and fifty of experience, and have
+naught to do with them. Dost hear?"
+
+"I do."
+
+"And will heed?"
+
+"Which?--the words or the acts of my counsellor? who, of a surety,
+preaches wisely and does foolishly, or who does wisely and preaches
+foolishly; for preaching and practice do not agree."
+
+"Nay, man, thou art unreasonable; to perform either well is beyond the
+capacity of most humans, and I desire not to be blessed above my
+betters. Then let my rash deeds and my prudent words both be teachers
+unto thee. But if it be true that no woman is responsible for your grave
+countenance this morning, then am I wasting words, and will return to
+our muttons. What ails you?"
+
+"I am belligerent."
+
+"I see,--that means quarrelsome."
+
+"And hopeless."
+
+"Bad,--very! belligerent and hopeless! When you go into a fight always
+expect to win; the thought is half the victory."
+
+"Suppose you are an atom against the universe?" "Don't fight, succumb.
+There's a proverb,--a wise one,--Napoleon's, 'God is on the side of the
+strongest battalions.'"
+
+"A lie,--exploded at Waterloo. There's another proverb, 'One on the side
+of God is a majority.' How about that?"
+
+"Transcendental humbug."
+
+"A truth demonstrated at Wittenberg."
+
+"Are you aching for the martyr's palm?"
+
+"I am afraid not. On the whole, I think I'd rather enjoy life than
+quarrel with it. But"--with a sudden blaze--"I feel to-day like fighting
+the world."
+
+"Hey, presto! what now, young'un?"
+
+"I don't wonder you stare"--a little laugh. "I'm talking like a fool,
+and, for aught I know, feeling like one, aching to fight, and knowing
+that I might as well quarrel with the winds, or stab that water as it
+flows by."
+
+"As with what?"
+
+"The fellow I've just been getting a good look at."
+
+"What manner of fellow?"
+
+"Ignorant, selfish, brutal, devilish."
+
+"Tremendous! why don't you bind him over to keep the peace?"
+
+"Because he is like the judge of old time, neither fears God nor
+respects his image,--when his image is carved in ebony, and not ivory."
+
+"What do you call this fellow?"
+
+"Public Opinion."
+
+"This big fellow is abusing and devouring a poor little chap, eh? and
+the chap's black?"
+
+"True."
+
+"And sometimes the giant is a gentleman in purple and fine linen,
+otherwise broadcloth; and sometimes in hodden gray, otherwise homespun
+or slop-shop; and sometimes he cuts the poor little chap with a silver
+knife, which is rhetoric, and sometimes with a wooden spoon, which is
+raw-hide. Am I stating it all correctly?"
+
+"All correctly."
+
+"And you've been watching this operation when you had better have been
+minding your own business, and getting excited when you had better have
+kept cool, and now want to rush into the fight, drums beating and colors
+flying, to the rescue of the small one. Don't deny it,--it's all written
+out in your eyes."
+
+"I sha'n't deny it, except about the business and the keeping cool. It's
+any gentleman's business to interfere between a bully and a weakling
+that he's abusing; and his blood must be water that does not boil while
+he 'watches the operation' as you say, and goes in."
+
+"To get well pommelled for his pains, and do no good to any one, himself
+included. Let the weakling alone. A fellow that can't save himself is
+not worth saving. If he can't swim nor walk, let him drop under or go to
+the wall; that's my theory."
+
+"Anglo-Saxon theory--and practice."
+
+"Good theory, excellent practice,--in the main. What special phase of it
+has been disturbing your equanimity?"
+
+"You know the Franklins?"
+
+"Of course: Aunt Mina's son--what's his name?--is a sort of _protege_
+of yours, I believe: what of him?"
+
+"He is cleanly?"
+
+"A nice question. Doubtless."
+
+"Respectable?"
+
+"What are you driving at?"
+
+"Intelligent?"
+
+"Most true."
+
+"Ambitious?"
+
+"Or his looks belie him."
+
+"Faithful, trusty, active, helpful, in every way devoted to my father's
+service and his work."
+
+"With Sancho, I believe it all because your worship says so."
+
+"Well, this man has just been discharged from my father's employ because
+seven hundred and forty-two other men gave notice to quit if he
+remained."
+
+"The reason?"
+
+"His skin."
+
+"The reason is not 'so deep as a well, nor so wide as a church-door, but
+it is enough.' Of course they wouldn't work with him, and my uncle
+Surrey, begging your pardon, should not have attempted anything so
+Quixotic."
+
+"His skin covering so many excellent qualities, and these qualities
+gaining recognition,--that was the cause. They worked with him so long
+as he was a servant of servants: so soon as he demonstrated that he
+could strike out strongly and swim, they knocked him under; and, proving
+that he could walk alone, they ran hastily to shove him to the wall."
+
+"What! quoting my own words against me?"
+
+"Anglo-Saxon says we are the masters: we monopolize the strength and
+courage, the beauty, intelligence, power. These creatures,--what are
+they? poor, worthless, lazy, ignorant, good for nothing but to be used
+as machines, to obey. When lo! one of these dumb machines suddenly
+starts forth with a man's face; this creature no longer obeys, but
+evinces a right to command; and Anglo-Saxon speedily breaks him in
+pieces."
+
+"Come, Willie, I hope you're not going to assert these people our
+equals,--that would be too much."
+
+"They have no intelligence, Anglo-Saxon declares,--then refuses them
+schools, while he takes of their money to help educate his own sons.
+They have no ambition,--then closes upon them every door of honorable
+advancement, and cries through the key-hole, Serve, or starve. They
+cannot stand alone, they have no faculty for rising,--then, if one of
+them finds foothold, the ground is undermined beneath him. If a head is
+seen above the crowd, the ladder is jerked away, and he is trampled into
+the dust where he is fallen. If he stays in the position to which
+Anglo-Saxon assigns him, he is a worthless nigger; if he protests
+against it, he is an insolent nigger; if he rises above it, he is a
+nigger not to be tolerated at all,--to be crushed and buried speedily."
+
+"Now, Willie, 'no more of this, an thou lovest me.' I came not out
+to-day to listen to an abolition harangue, nor a moral homily, but to
+have a good time, to be civil and merry withal, if you will allow it. Of
+course you don't like Franklin's discharge, and of course you have done
+something to compensate him. I know--you have found him another place.
+No,--you couldn't do that?
+
+"No, I couldn't."
+
+"Well, you've settled him somewhere,--confess."
+
+"He has some work for the present; some copying for me, and translating,
+for this unfortunate is a scholar, you know."
+
+"Very good; then let it rest. Granted the poor devils have a bad time of
+it, you're not bound to sacrifice yourself for them. If you go on at
+this pace, you'll bring up with the long-haired, bloomer reformers, and
+then--God help you. No, you needn't say another word,--I sha'n't
+listen,--not one; so. Here we are! school yonder,--well situated?"
+
+"Capitally."
+
+"Fine day."
+
+"Very."
+
+"Clara will be charmed to see you."
+
+"You flatter me. I hope so."
+
+"There, now you talk rationally. Don't relapse. We will go up and hear
+the pretty creatures read their little pieces, and sing their little
+songs, and see them take their nice blue-ribboned diplomas, and fall in
+love with their dear little faces, and flirt a bit this evening, and
+to-morrow I shall take Ma'm'selle Clara home to Mamma Russell, and you
+may go your ways."
+
+"The programme is satisfactory."
+
+"Good. Come on then."
+
+All Commencement days, at college or young ladies' school, if not twin
+brothers and sisters, are at least first cousins, with a strong family
+likeness. Who that has passed through one, or witnessed one, needs any
+description thereof to furbish up its memories. This of Professor Hale's
+belonged to the great tribe, and its form and features were of the old
+established type. The young ladies were charming; plenty of white gowns,
+plenty of flowers, plenty of smiles, blushes, tremors, hopes, and fears;
+little songs, little pieces, little addresses, to be sung, to be played,
+to be read, just as Tom Russell had foreshadowed, and proving to be--
+
+"Just the least of a bore!" as he added after listening awhile; "don't
+you think so, Surrey?"
+
+"Hush! don't talk."
+
+Tom stared; then followed his cousin's eye, fixed immovably upon one
+little spot on the platform. "By Jove!" he cried, "what a beauty! As
+Father Dryden would say, 'this is the porcelain clay of humankind.' No
+wonder you look. Who is she,--do you know?"
+
+"No."
+
+"No! short, clear, and decisive. Don't devour her, Will. Remember the
+sermon I preached you an hour ago. Come, look at this,"--thrusting a
+programme into his face,--"and stop staring. Why, boy, she has
+bewitched you,--or inspired you,"--surveying him sharply.
+
+And indeed it would seem so. Eyes, mouth, face, instinct with some
+subtle and thrilling emotion. As gay Tom Russell looked, he
+involuntarily stretched out his hand, as one would put it between
+another and some danger of which that other is unaware, and remembered
+what he had once said in talking of him,--"If Will Surrey's time does
+come, I hope the girl will be all right in every way, for he'll plunge
+headlong, and love like distraction itself,--no half-way; it will be a
+life-and-death affair for him." "Come, I must break in on this."
+
+"Surrey!"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"There's a pretty girl."
+
+No answer.
+
+"There! over yonder. Third seat, second row. See her? Pretty?"
+
+"Very pretty."
+
+"Miss--Miss--what's her name? O, Miss Perry played that last thing very
+well for a school-girl, eh?"
+
+"Very well."
+
+"Admirable room this, for hearing; rare quality with chapels and halls;
+architects in planning generally tax ingenuity how to confuse sound. Now
+these girls don't make a great noise, yet you can distinguish every
+word,--can't you?"
+
+No response.
+
+"I say, can't you?"
+
+"Every word."
+
+Tom drew a long breath.
+
+"Professor Hale's a sensible old fellow; I like the way he conducts this
+school." (Mem. Tom didn't know a thing about it.) "Carries it on
+excellently." A pause.
+
+Silence.
+
+"Fine-looking, too. A man's physique has a deal to do with his success
+in the world. If he carries a letter of recommendation in his face,
+people take him on trust to begin with; and if he's a big fellow, like
+the Professor yonder, he imposes on folks awfully; they pop down on
+their knees to him, and clear the track for him, as if he had a right to
+it all. Bless me! I never thought of that before,--it's the reason you
+and I have got on so swimmingly,--is it not, now? Certainly. You think
+so? Of course."
+
+"Of course,"--sedately and gravely spoken.
+
+Tom groaned, for, with a face kind and bright, he was yet no beauty;
+while if Surrey had one crowning gift in this day of fast youths and
+self-satisfied Young America, it was that of modesty with regard to
+himself and any gifts and graces nature had blessed him withal.
+
+"Clara has a nice voice."
+
+"Very nice."
+
+"She is to sing, do you know?"
+
+"I know."
+
+"Do you know when?"
+
+No reply.
+
+"She sings the next piece. Are you ready to listen?"
+
+"Ready."
+
+"Good Lord!" cried Tom, in despair, "the fellow has lost his wits. He
+has turned parrot; he has done nothing but repeat my words for me since
+he sat here. He's an echo."
+
+"Echo of nothingness?" queried the parrot, smilingly.
+
+"Ah, you've come to yourself, have you? Capital! now stay awake. There's
+Clara to sing directly, and you are to cheer her, and look as if you
+enjoyed it, and throw her that bouquet when I tell you, and let her
+think it's a fine thing she has been doing; for this is a tremendous
+affair to her, poor child, of course."
+
+"How bright and happy she is! You will laugh at me, Tom, and indeed I
+don't know what has come over me, but somehow I feel quite sad, looking
+at those girls, and wondering what fate and time have in store for
+them."
+
+"Sunshine and bright hours."
+
+"The day cometh, and also the night,"--broke in the clear voice that was
+reading a selection from the Scriptures.
+
+Tom started, and Willie took from his button-hole just such a little
+nosegay as that he had bought on Broadway a fortnight before,--a
+geranium leaf, a bit of mignonette, and a delicate tea-rosebud, and,
+seeing it was drooping, laid it carefully upon the programme on his
+knee. "I don't want that to fade," he thought as he put it down, while
+he looked across the platform at the same face which he had so eagerly
+pursued through a labyrinth of carriages, stages, and people, and lost
+at last.
+
+"There! Clara is talking to your beauty. I wonder if she is to sing, or
+do anything. If she does, it will be something dainty and fine, I'll
+wager. Helloa! there's Clara up,--now for it."
+
+Clara's bright little voice suited her bright little face,--like her
+brother's, only a great deal prettier,--and the young men enjoyed both,
+aside from brotherly and cousinly feeling, cheered her "to the echo" as
+Willie said, threw their bouquets,--great, gorgeous things they had
+brought from the city to please her,--and wished there was more of it
+all when it was through.
+
+"What next?" said Willie.
+
+"Heaven preserve us! your favorite subject. Who would expect to tumble
+on such a theme here?--'Slavery; by Francesca Ercildoune.' Odd
+name,--and, by Jove! it's the beauty herself."
+
+They both leaned forward eagerly as she came from her seat; slender,
+shapely, every fibre fine and exquisite, no coarse graining from the
+dainty head to the dainty foot; the face, clear olive, delicate and
+beautiful,--
+
+ "The mouth with steady sweetness set,
+ And eyes conveying unaware
+ The distant hint of some regret
+ That harbored there,"--
+
+eyes deep, tender, and pathetic.
+
+"What's this?" said Tom. "Queer. It gives me a heartache to look at
+her."
+
+"A woman for whom to fight the world, or lose the world, and be
+compensated a million-fold if you died at her feet," thought Surrey, and
+said nothing.
+
+"What a strange subject for her to select!" broke in Tom.
+
+It was a strange one for the time and place, and she had been besought
+to drop it, and take another; but it should be that or nothing, she
+asserted,--so she was left to her own device.
+
+Oddly treated, too. Tom thought it would be a pretty lady-like essay,
+and said so; then sat astounded at what he saw and heard. Her face--this
+schoolgirl's face--grew pallid, her eyes mournful, her voice and manner
+sublime, as she summoned this Monster to the bar of God's justice and
+the humanity of the world; as she arraigned it; as she brought witness
+after witness to testify against it; as she proved its horrible
+atrocities and monstrous barbarities; as she went on to the close, and,
+lifting hand and face and voice together, thrilled out, "I look backward
+into the dim, distant past, but it is one night of oppression and
+despair; I turn to the present, but I hear naught save the mother's
+broken-hearted shriek, the infant's wail, the groan wrung from the
+strong man in agony; I look forward into the future, but the night grows
+darker, the shadows deeper and longer, the tempest wilder, and
+involuntarily I cry out, 'How long, O God, how long?'"
+
+"Heavens! what an actress she would make!" said somebody before them.
+
+"That's genius," said somebody behind them; "but what a subject to
+waste it upon!"
+
+"Very bad taste, I must say, to talk about such a thing here," said
+somebody beside them. "However, one can excuse a great deal to beauty
+like that."
+
+Surrey sat still, and felt as though he were on fire, filled with an
+insane desire to seize her in one arm like a knight of old, and hew his
+way through these beings, and out of this place, into some solitary spot
+where he could seat her and kneel at her feet, and die there if she
+refused to take him up; filled with all the sweet, extravagant,
+delicious pain that thrills the heart, full of passion and purity, of a
+young man who begins to love the first, overwhelming, only love of a
+lifetime.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+ "_'Tis an old tale, and often told._"
+
+ SIR WALTER SCOTT
+
+
+That evening some people who were near them were talking about it, and
+that made Tom ask Clara if her friend was in the habit of doing
+startling things.
+
+"Should you think so to look at her now?" queried Clara, looking across
+the room to where Miss Ercildoune stood.
+
+"Indeed I shouldn't," Tom replied; and indeed no one would who saw her
+then. "She's as sweet as a sugar-plum," he added, as he continued to
+look. "What does she mean by getting off such rampant discourses? She
+never wrote them herself,--don't tell _me_; at least somebody else put
+her up to it,--that strong-minded-looking teacher over yonder, for
+instance. _She_ looks capable of anything, and something worse, in the
+denouncing way; poor little beauty was her cat's-paw this morning."
+
+"O Tom, how you talk! She is nobody's cat's-paw. I can tell you she does
+her own thinking and acting too. If you'd just go and do something
+hateful, or impose on somebody,--one of the waiters, for
+instance,--you'd see her blaze up, fast enough."
+
+"Ah! philanthropic?"
+
+Clara looked puzzled. "I don't know; we have some girls here who are all
+the time talking about benevolence, and charity, and the like, and they
+have a little sewing-circle to make up things to be sold for the church
+mission, or something,--I don't know just what; but Francesca won't go
+near it."
+
+"Democratic, then, maybe."
+
+"No, she isn't, not a bit. She's a thorough little aristocrat: so
+exclusive she has nothing to say to the most of us. I wonder she ever
+took me for a friend, though I do love her dearly."
+
+Tom looked down at his bright little sister, and thought the wonder was
+not a very great one, but didn't say so; reserving his gallantries for
+somebody else's sister.
+
+"You seem greatly taken with her, Tom."
+
+"I own the soft impeachment."
+
+"Well, you'll have a fair chance, for she's coming home with me. I wrote
+to mamma, and she says, bring her by all means,--and Mr. Ercildoune
+gives his consent; so it is all settled."
+
+"Mr. Ercildoune! is there no Mrs. E.?"
+
+"None,--her mother died long ago; and her father has not been here, so I
+can't tell you anything about him. There: do you see that
+elegant-looking lady talking with Professor Hale? that is her aunt, Mrs.
+Lancaster. She is English, and is here only on a visit. She wants to
+take Francesca home with her in the spring, but I hope she won't."
+
+"Why, what is it to you?"
+
+"I am afraid she will stay, and then I shall never see her any more."
+
+"And why stay? do you fancy England so very fascinating?"
+
+"No, it is not that; but Francesca don't like America; she's forever
+saying something witty and sharp about our 'democratic institutions,' as
+she calls them; and, if you had looked this morning, you'd have seen
+that she didn't sing The Star-Spangled Banner with the rest of us. Her
+voice is splendid, and Professor Hale wanted her to lead, as she often
+does, but she wouldn't sing that, she said,--no, not for anything; and
+though we all begged, she refused,--flat."
+
+"Shocking! what total depravity! I wonder is she converting Surrey to
+her heresies."
+
+No, she wasn't; not unless silence is more potent than words; for after
+they had danced together Surrey brought her to one of the great windows
+facing towards the sea, and, leaning over her chair, there was stillness
+between them as their eyes went out into the night.
+
+A wild night! great clouds drifted across the moon, which shone out
+anon, with light intensified, defining the stripped trees and desolate
+landscape, and then the beach, and
+
+ "Marked with spray
+ The sunken reefs, and far away
+ The unquiet, bright Atlantic plain,"
+
+while through all sounded incessantly the mournful roar of buffeting
+wind and surging tide; and whether it was the scene, or the solemn
+undertone of the sea, the dance music, which a little while before had
+been so gay, sounded like a wail.
+
+How could it be otherwise? Passion is akin to pain. Love never yet
+penetrated an intense nature and made the heart light; sentiment has its
+smiles, its blushes, its brightness, its words of fancy and feeling,
+readily and at will; but when the internal sub-soiling is broken up, the
+heart swells with a steady and tremendous pressure till the breast feels
+like bursting; the lips are dumb, or open only to speak upon indifferent
+themes. Flowers may be played with, but one never yet cared to toy with
+flame.
+
+There are souls that are created for one another in the eternities,
+hearts that are predestined each to each, from the absolute necessities
+of their nature; and when this man and this woman come face to face,
+these hearts throb and are one; these souls recognize "my master!" "my
+mistress!" at the first glance, without words uttered or vows
+pronounced.
+
+These two young lives, so fresh, so beautiful; these beings, in many
+things such antipodes, so utterly dissimilar in person, so unlike, yet
+like; their whole acquaintance a glance on a crowded street and these
+few hours of meeting,--looked into one another's eyes, and felt their
+whole nature set each to each, as the vast tide "of the bright, rocking
+ocean sets to shore at the full moon."
+
+These things are possible. Friendship is excellent, and friendship may
+be called love; but it is not love. It may be more enduring and placidly
+satisfying in the end; it may be better, and wiser, and more prudent,
+for acquaintance to beget esteem, and esteem regard, and regard
+affection, and affection an interchange of peaceful vows: the result, a
+well-ordered life and home. All this is admirable, no doubt; an owl is a
+bird when you can get no other; but the love born of a moment, yet born
+of eternity, which comes but once in a lifetime, and to not one in a
+thousand lives, unquestioning, unthinking, investigating nothing,
+proving nothing, sufficient unto itself,--ah, that is divine; and this
+divine ecstasy filled these two souls.
+
+Unconsciously. They did not define nor comprehend. They listened to the
+sea where they sat, and felt tears start to their eyes, yet knew not
+why. They were silent, and thought they talked; or spoke, and said
+nothing. They danced; and as he held her hand and uttered a few words,
+almost whispered, the words sounded to the listening ear like a part of
+the music to which they kept time. They saw a multitude of people, and
+exchanged the compliments of the evening, yet these people made no more
+impression upon their thoughts than gossamer would have made upon their
+hands.
+
+"Come, Francesca!" said Clara Russell, breaking in upon this, "it is not
+fair for you to monopolize my cousin Will, who is the handsomest man in
+the room; and it isn't fair for Will to keep you all to himself in this
+fashion. Here is Tom, ready to scratch out his eyes with vexation
+because you won't dance with him; and here am I, dying to waltz with
+somebody who knows my step,--to say nothing of innumerable young ladies
+and gentlemen who have been casting indignant and beseeching glances
+this way: so, sir, face about, march!" and away the gay girl went with
+her prize, leaving Francesca to the tender mercies of half a dozen young
+men who crowded eagerly round her, and from whom Tom carried her off
+with triumph and rejoicing.
+
+The evening was over at last, and they were going away. Tom had said
+good night.
+
+"You are to be in New York, at my uncle's, Clara tells me."
+
+"It is true."
+
+"I may see you there?"
+
+For answer she put out her hand. He took it as he would have taken a
+delicate flower, laid his other hand softly, yet closely, over it, and,
+without any adieu spoken, went away.
+
+"Tom always declared Willie was a little queer, and I'm sure I begin to
+think so," said Clara, as she kissed her friend and departed to her
+room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+ "_A breathing sigh, a sigh for answer,
+ A little talking of outward things._"
+
+ JEAN INGELOW
+
+
+Ah, the weeks that followed! People ate and drank and slept, lived and
+loved and hated, were born and died,--the same world that it had been a
+little while before, yet not the same to them,--never to seem quite the
+same again. A little cloud had fallen between them and it, and changed
+to their eyes all its proportions and hues.
+
+They were incessantly together, riding, or driving, or walking, looking
+at pictures, dancing at parties, listening to opera or play.
+
+"It seems to me Will is going it at a pretty tremendous pace somewhere,"
+said Mr. Surrey to his wife, one morning, after this had endured for a
+space. "It would be well to look into it, and to know something of this
+girl."
+
+"You are right," she replied. "Yet I have such absolute faith in
+Willie's fine taste and sense that I feel no anxiety."
+
+"Nor I; yet I shall investigate a bit to-night at Augusta's."
+
+"Clara tells me that when Miss Ercildoune understood it was to be a
+great party, she insisted on ending her visit, or, at least, staying for
+a while with her aunt, but they would not hear of it."
+
+"Mrs. Lancaster goes back to England soon?"
+
+"Very soon."
+
+"Does any one know aught of Miss Ercildoune's family save that Mrs.
+Lancaster is her aunt?"
+
+"If 'any one' means me, I understand her father to be a gentleman of
+elegant leisure,--his home near Philadelphia; a widower, with one other
+child,--a son, I believe; that his wife was English, married abroad;
+that Mrs. Lancaster comes here with the best of letters, and, for
+herself, is most evidently a lady."
+
+"Good. Now I shall take a survey of the young lady herself."
+
+When night came, and with it a crowd to Mrs. Russell's rooms, the
+opportunity offered for the survey, and it was made scrutinizingly.
+Surrey was an only son, a well-beloved one, and what concerned him was
+investigated with utmost care.
+
+Scrutinizingly and satisfactorily. They were dancing, his sunny head
+bent till it almost touched the silky blackness of her hair. "Saxon and
+Norman," said somebody near who was watching them; "what a delicious
+contrast!"
+
+"They make an exquisite picture," thought the mother, as she looked
+with delight and dread: delight at the beauty; dread that fills the soul
+of any mother when she feels that she no longer holds her boy,--that his
+life has another keeper,--and queries, "What of the keeper?"
+
+"Well?" she said, looking up at her husband.
+
+"Well," he answered, with a tone that meant, well. "She's thorough-bred.
+Democratic or not, I will always insist, blood tells. Look at her: no
+one needs to ask _who_ she is. I'd take her on trust without a word."
+
+"So, then, you are not her critic, but her admirer."
+
+"Ah, my dear, criticism is lost in admiration, and I am glad to find it
+so."
+
+"And I. Willie saw with our eyes, as a boy; it is fortunate that we can
+see with his eyes, as a man."
+
+So, without any words spoken, after that night, both Mr. and Mrs. Surrey
+took this young girl into their hearts as they hoped soon to take her
+into their lives, and called her "daughter" in their thought, as a
+pleasant preparation for the uttered word by and by.
+
+Thus the weeks fled. No word had passed between these two to which the
+world might not have listened. Whatever language their hearts and their
+eyes spoke had not been interpreted by their lips. He had not yet
+touched her hand save as it met his, gloved or formal, or as it rested
+on his arm; and yet, as one walking through the dusk and stillness of a
+summer night feels a flower or falling leaf brush his check, and starts,
+shivering as from the touch of a disembodied soul, so this slight
+outward touch thrilled his inmost being; this hand, meeting his for an
+instant, shook his soul.
+
+Indefinite and undefined,--there was no thought beyond the moment; no
+wish to take this young girl into his arms and to call her "wife" had
+shaped itself in his brain. It was enough for both that they were in one
+another's presence, that they breathed the same air, that they could see
+each other as they raised their eyes, and exchange a word, a look, a
+smile. Whatever storm of emotion the future might hold for them was not
+manifest in this sunny and delightful present.
+
+Upon one subject alone did they disagree with feeling,--in other matters
+their very dissimilarity proving an added charm. This was a curious
+question to come between lovers. All his life Surrey had been a devotee
+of his country and its flag. While he was a boy Kossuth had come to
+these shores, and he yet remembered how he had cheered himself hoarse
+with pride and delight, as the eloquent voice and impassioned lips of
+the great Magyar sounded the praise of America, as the "refuge of the
+oppressed and the hope of the world." He yet remembered how when the
+hand, every gesture of which was instinct with power, was lifted to the
+flag,--the flag, stainless, spotless, without blemish or flaw; the flag
+which was "fair as the sun, clear as the moon," and to the oppressors of
+the earth "terrible as an army with banners,"--he yet remembered how, as
+this emblem of liberty was thus apostrophized and saluted, the tears
+had rushed to his boyish eyes, and his voice had said, for his heart,
+"Thank God, I am an American!"
+
+One day he made some such remark to her. She answered, "I, too, am an
+American, but I do not thank God for it."
+
+At another time he said, as some emigrants passed them in the street,
+"What a sense of pride it gives one in one's country, to see her so
+stretch out her arms to help and embrace the outcast and suffering of
+the whole world!"
+
+She smiled--bitterly, he thought; and replied, "O just and magnanimous
+country, to feed and clothe the stranger from without, while she
+outrages and destroys her children within!"
+
+"You do not love America," he said.
+
+"I do not love America," she responded.
+
+"And yet it is a wonderful country."
+
+"Ay," briefly, almost satirically, "a wonderful country, indeed!"
+
+"Still you stay here, live here."
+
+"Yes, it is my country. Whatever I think of it, I will not be driven
+away from it; it is my right to remain."
+
+"Her right to remain?" he thought; "what does she mean by that? she
+speaks as though conscience were involved in the thing. No matter; let
+us talk of something pleasanter."
+
+One day she gave him a clew. They were looking at the picture of a
+great statesman,--a man as famous for the grandeur of face and form as
+for the power and splendor of his intellect.
+
+"Unequalled! unapproachable!" exclaimed Surrey, at last.
+
+"I have seen its equal," she answered, very quietly, yet with a shiver
+of excitement in the tones.
+
+"When? where? how? I will take a journey to look at him. Who is he?
+where did he grow?"
+
+For response she put her hand into the pocket of her gown, and took out
+a velvet case. What could there be in that little blue thing to cause
+such emotion? As Surrey saw it in her hand, he grew hot, then cold, then
+fiery hot again. In an instant by this chill, this heat, this pain, his
+heart was laid bare to his own inspection. In an instant he knew that
+his arms would be empty did they hold a universe in which Francesca
+Ercildoune had no part, and that with her head on his heart the world
+might lapse from him unheeded; and, with this knowledge, she held
+tenderly and caressingly, as he saw, another man's picture in her hand.
+
+His own so shook that he could scarcely take the case from her, to open
+it; but, opened, his eyes devoured what was under them.
+
+A half-length,--the face and physique superb. Of what color were the
+hair and eyes the neutral tints of the picture gave no hint; the brow
+princely, breaking the perfect oval of the face; eyes piercing and full;
+the features rounded, yet clearly cut; the mouth with a curious
+combination of sadness and disdain. The face was not young, yet it was
+so instinct with magnificent vitality that even the picture impressed
+one more powerfully than most living men, and one involuntarily
+exclaimed on beholding it, "This man can never grow old, and death must
+here forego its claim!"
+
+Looking up from it with no admiration to express for the face, he saw
+Francesca's smiling on it with a sort of adoration, as she, reclaiming
+her property, said,--
+
+"My father's old friends have a great deal of enjoyment, and amusement
+too, from his beauty. One of them was the other day telling me of the
+excessive admiration people had always shown, and laughingly insisted
+that when papa was a young man, and appeared in public, in London or
+Paris, it was between two police officers to keep off the admiring
+crowd; and," laughing a gay little laugh herself, "of course I believed
+him! why shouldn't I?"
+
+He was looking at the picture again. "What an air of command he has!"
+
+"Yes. I remember hearing that when Daniel Webster was in London, and
+walked unattended through the streets, the coal-heavers and workmen took
+off their hats and stood bareheaded till he had gone by, thinking it was
+royalty that passed. I think they would do the same for papa."
+
+"If he looks like a king, I know somebody who looks like a princess,"
+thought the happy young fellow, gazing down upon the proud, dainty
+figure by his side; but he smiled as he said, "What a little aristocrat
+you are, Miss Ercildoune! what a pity you were born a Yankee!"
+
+"I am not a Yankee, Mr. Surrey," replied the little aristocrat, "if to
+be a Yankee is to be a native of America. I was born on the sea."
+
+"And your mother, I know, was English."
+
+"Yes, she was English."
+
+"Is it rude to ask if your father was the same?
+
+"No!" she answered emphatically, "my papa is a Virginian,--a Virginia
+gentleman,"--the last word spoken with an untransferable accent,--"there
+are few enough of them."
+
+"So, so!" thought Willie, "here my riddle is read.
+Southern--Virginia--gentleman. No wonder she has no love to spend on
+country or flag; no wonder we couldn't agree. And yet it can't be
+that,--what were the first words I ever heard from her mouth?" and,
+remembering that terrible denunciation of the "peculiar institution" of
+Virginia and of the South, he found himself puzzled the more.
+
+Just then there came into the picture-gallery, where they were wasting a
+pleasant morning, a young man to whom Surrey gave the slightest of
+recognitions,--well-dressed, booted, and gloved, yet lacking the
+nameless something which marks the gentleman. His glance, as it rested
+on Surrey, held no love, and, indeed, was rather malignant.
+
+"That fellow," said Surrey, indicating him, "has a queer story connected
+with him. He was discharged from my father's employ to give place to a
+man who could do his work better; and the strange part of it"--he
+watched her with an amused smile to see what effect the announcement
+would have upon her Virginia ladyship--"is that number two is a black
+man."
+
+A sudden heat flushed her cheeks: "Do you tell me your father made room
+for a black man in his employ, and at the expense of a white one?"
+
+"It is even so."
+
+"Is he there now?"
+
+Surrey's beautiful Saxon face crimsoned. "No: he is not," he said
+reluctantly.
+
+"Ah! did he, this black man,--did he not do his work well?"
+
+"Admirably."
+
+"Is it allowable, then, to ask why he was discarded?"
+
+"It is allowable, surely. He was dismissed because the choice lay
+between him and seven hundred men."
+
+"And you"--her face was very pale now, the flush all gone out of
+it--"you have nothing to do with your father's works, but you are his
+son,--did you do naught? protest, for instance?"
+
+"I protested--and yielded. The contest would have been not merely with
+seven hundred men, but with every machinist in the city. Justice
+_versus_ prejudice, and prejudice had it; as, indeed, I suppose it will
+for a good many generations to come: invincible it appears to be in the
+American mind."
+
+"Invincible! is it so?" She paused over the words, scrutinizing him
+meanwhile with an unconscious intensity.
+
+"And this black man,--what of him? He was flung out to starve and die;
+a proper fate, surely, for his presumption. Poor fool! how did he dare
+to think he could compete with his masters! You know nothing of _him _?"
+
+Surely he must be mistaken. What could this black man, or this matter,
+be to her? yet as he listened her voice sounded to his ear like that of
+one in mortal pain. What held him silent? Why did he not tell her, why
+did he not in some way make her comprehend, that he, delicate exclusive,
+and patrician, as the people of his set thought him, had gone to this
+man, had lifted him from his sorrow and despondency to courage and hope
+once more; had found him work; would see that the place he strove to
+fill in the world should be filled, could any help of his secure that
+end. Why did the modesty which was a part of him, and the high-bred
+reserve which shrank from letting his own mother know of the good deeds
+his life wrought, hold him silent now?
+
+In that silence something fell between them. What was it? But a moment,
+yet in that little space it seemed to him as though continents divided
+them, and seas rolled between. "Francesca!" he cried, under his
+breath,--he had never before called her by her Christian
+name,--"Francesca!" and stretched out his hand towards her, as a
+drowning man stretches forth his hand to life.
+
+"This room is stifling!" she said for answer; and her voice, dulled and
+unnatural, seemed to his strangely confused senses as though it came
+from a far distance,--"I am suffering: shall we go out to the air?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+ "_But more than loss about me clings._"
+
+ Jean Ingelow
+
+
+"No! no, I am mad to think it! I must have been dreaming! what could
+there have been in that talk to have such an effect as I have conjured
+up? She pitied Franklin! yes, she pities every one whom she thinks
+suffering or wronged. Dear little tender heart! of course it was the
+room,--didn't she say she was ill? it must have been awful; the heat and
+the closeness got into my head,--that's it. Bad air is as bad as whiskey
+on a man's brain. What a fool I made of myself! not even answering her
+questions. What did she think of me? Well."
+
+Surrey in despair pushed away the book over which he had been bending
+all the afternoon, seeing for every word Francesca, and on every page an
+image of her face. "I'll smoke myself into some sort of decent quiet,
+before I go up town, at least"; and taking his huge meerschaum,
+settling himself sedately, began his quieting operation with appalling
+energy. The soft rings, gray and delicate, taking curious and airy
+shapes, floated out and filled the room; but they were not soothing
+shapes, nor ministering spirits of comfort. They seemed filmy garments,
+and from their midst faces beautiful, yet faint and dim, looked at him,
+all of them like unto her face; but when he dropped his pipe and bent
+forward, the wreaths of smoke fell into lines that made the faces appear
+sad and bathed in tears, and the images faded from his sight.
+
+As the last one, with its visionary arms outstretched towards him,
+receded from him, and disappeared, he thought, "That is Francesca's
+spirit, bidding me an eternal adieu"--and, with the foolish thought, in
+spite of its foolishness, he shivered and stretched out his arms in
+return.
+
+"Of a verity," he then cried, "if nature failed to make me an idiot, I
+am doing my best to consummate that end, and become one of free choice.
+What folly possesses me? I will dissipate it at once,--I will see her in
+bodily shape,--that will put an end to such fancies,"--starting up, and
+beginning to pull on his gloves.
+
+"No! no, that will not do,"--pulling them off again. "She will think I
+am an uneasy ghost that pursues her. I must wait till this evening, but
+ah, what an age till evening!"
+
+Fortunately, all ages, even lovers' ages, have an end. The evening came;
+he was at the Fifth Avenue,--his card sent up,--his feet impatiently
+travelling to and fro upon the parlor carpet,--his heart beating with
+happiness and expectancy. A shadow darkened the door; he flew to meet
+the substance,--not a sweet face and graceful form, but a servant, big
+and commonplace, bringing him his own card and the announcement, "The
+ladies is both out, sir."
+
+"Impossible! take it up again."
+
+He said "impossible" because Francesca had that morning told him she
+would be at home in the evening.
+
+"All right, sir; but it's no use, for there's nobody there, I know"; and
+he vanished for a second attempt, unsuccessful as the first. Surrey went
+to the office, still determinedly incredulous.
+
+"Are Mrs. Lancaster and Miss Ercildoune not in?"
+
+"No, sir; both out. Keys here,"--showing them. "Left for one of the
+five-o'clock trains; rooms not given up; said they would be back in a
+few days."
+
+"From what depot did they leave?"
+
+"Don't know, sir. They didn't go in the coach; had a carriage, or I
+could tell you."
+
+"But they left a note, perhaps,--or some message?"
+
+"Nothing at all, sir; not a word, nor a scrap. Can I serve you in any
+way further?"
+
+"Thanks! not at all. Good evening."
+
+"Good evening, sir."
+
+That was all. What did it mean?--to vanish without a sign! an engagement
+for the evening, and not a line left in explanation or excuse! It was
+not like her. There must be something wrong, some mystery. He tormented
+himself with a thousand fancies and fears over what, he confessed, was
+probably a mere accident; wisely determined to do so no longer,--but
+did, spite of such excellent resolutions and intent.
+
+This took place on the evening of Saturday, the 13th of April, 1861. The
+events of the next few days doubtless augmented his anxiety and
+unhappiness. Sunday followed,--a day filled not with a Sabbath calm, but
+with the stillness felt in nature before some awful convulsion; the
+silence preceding earthquake, volcano, or blasting storm; a quiet broken
+from Maine to the Pacific slope when the next day shone, and men roused
+themselves from the sleep of a night to the duty of a day, from the
+sleep of generations, fast merging into death, at the trumpet-call to
+arms,--a cry which sounded through every State and every household in
+the land, which, more powerful than the old songs of Percy and Douglas,
+"brought children from their play, and old men from their
+chimney-corners," to emulate humanity in its strength and prime, and
+contest with it the opportunity to fight and die in a deathless cause.
+
+A cry which said, "There are wrongs to be redressed already long enough
+endured,--wrongs against the flag of the nation, against the integrity
+of the Union, against the life of the republic; wrongs against the cause
+of order, of law, of good government, against right, and justice, and
+liberty, against humanity and the world; not merely in the present, but
+in the great future, its countless ages and its generations yet unborn."
+
+To this cry there sounded one universal response, as men dropped their
+work at loom, or forge, or wheel, in counting-room, bank, and merchant's
+store, in pulpit, office, or platform, and with one accord rushed to
+arms, to save these rights so frightfully and arrogantly assailed.
+
+One voice that went to swell this chorus was Surrey's; one hand quick to
+grasp rifle and cartridge-box, one soul eager to fling its body into the
+breach at this majestic call, was his. He felt to the full all the
+divine frenzy and passion of those first days of the war, days
+unequalled in the history of nations and of the world. All the elegant
+dilettanteism, the delicious idleness, the luxurious ease, fell away,
+and were as though they had never been. All the airy dreams of a renewed
+chivalrous age, of courage, of heroism, of sublime daring and
+self-sacrifice, took substance and shape, and were for him no longer
+visions of the night, but realities of the day.
+
+Still, while flags waved, drums beat, and cannon thundered; while
+friends said, "Go!" the world stood ready to cheer him on, and fame and
+honor and greater things than these beckoned him to come; while he felt
+the whirl and excitement of it all,--his heart cried ceaselessly, "Only
+let me see her--once--if but for a moment, before I go!" It was so
+little he asked of fate, yet too much to be granted.
+
+In vain he went every day, and many times a day, in the brief space left
+him, to her hotel. In vain he once more questioned clerk and servants;
+in vain haunted the house of his aunt, with the dim hope that Clara
+might hear from her, or that in some undefined way he might learn of
+her whereabouts, and so accomplish his desire.
+
+But the days passed, too slowly for the ardent young patriot, all too
+rapidly for the unhappy lover. Friday came. Early in the day multitudes
+of people began to collect in the street, growing in numbers and
+enthusiasm as the hours wore on, till, in the afternoon, the splendid
+thoroughfare of New York from Fourth Street down to the Cortlandt
+Ferry--a stretch of miles--was a solid mass of humanity; thousands and
+tens of thousands, doubled, quadrupled, and multiplied again.
+
+Through the morning this crowd in squads and companies traversed the
+streets, collected on the corners, congregating chiefly about the armory
+of their pet regiment, the Seventh, on Lafayette Square,--one great mass
+gazing unweariedly at its windows and walls, then moving on to be
+replaced by another of the like kind, which, having gone through the
+same performance, gave way in turn to yet others, eager to take its
+place.
+
+So the fever burned; the excitement continued and augmented till,
+towards three o'clock in the afternoon, the mighty throng stood still,
+and waited. It was no ordinary multitude; the wealth, refinement,
+fashion, the greatness and goodness of a vast city were there, pressed
+close against its coarser and darker and homelier elements. Men and
+women stood alike in the crowd, dainty patrician and toil-stained
+laborer, all thrilled by a common emotion, all vivified--if in unequal
+degree--by the same sublime enthusiasm. Overhead, from every window and
+doorway and housetop, in every space and spot that could sustain one, on
+ropes, on staffs, in human hands, waved, and curled, and floated, flags
+that were in multitude like the swells of the sea; silk, and bunting,
+and painted calico, from the great banner spreading its folds with an
+indescribable majesty, to the tiny toy shaken in a baby hand. Under all
+this glad and gay and splendid show, the faces seemed, perhaps by
+contrast, not sad, but grave; not sorrowful, but intense, and luminously
+solemn.
+
+Gradually the men of the Seventh marched out of their armory. Hands had
+been wrung, adieus said, last fond embraces and farewells given. The
+regiment formed in the open square, the crowd about it so dense as to
+seem stifling, the windows of its building rilled with the sweetest and
+finest and fairest of faces,--the mothers, wives, and sweethearts of
+these young splendid fellows just ready to march away.
+
+Surrey from his station gazed and gazed at the window where stood his
+mother, so well beloved, his relations and friends, many of them near
+and dear to him,--some of them with clear, bright eyes that turned from
+the forms of brothers in the ranks to seek his, and linger upon it
+wistfully and tenderly; yet looking at all these, even his mother, he
+looked beyond, as though in the empty space a face would appear, eyes
+would meet his, arms be stretched towards him, lips whisper a fond
+adieu, as he, breaking from the ranks, would take her to his embrace,
+and speak, at the same time, his love and farewell. A fruitless
+longing.
+
+Four o'clock struck over the great city, and the line moved out of the
+square, through Fourth Street, to Broadway. Then began a march, which
+whoso witnessed, though but a little child, will remember to his dying
+day, the story of which he will repeat to his children, and his
+children's children, and, these dead, it will be read by eyes that shall
+shine centuries hence, as one of the most memorable scenes in the great
+struggle for freedom.
+
+Hands were stretched forth to touch the cloth of their uniforms, and
+kissed when they were drawn back. Mothers held up their little children
+to gain inspiration for a lifetime. A roar of voices, continuous,
+unbroken, rent the skies; while, through the deafening cheers, men and
+women, with eyes blinded by tears, repeated, a million times, "God
+bless--God bless and keep them!" And so, down the magnificent avenue,
+through the countless, shouting multitude, through the whirlwind of
+enthusiasm and adoration, under the glorious sweep of flags, the grand
+regiment moved from the beginning of its march to its close,--till it
+was swept away towards the capital, around which were soon to roll such
+bloody waves of death.
+
+Meanwhile, where was Miss Ercildoune? Surrey had thought her behavior
+strange the last morning they spent together. How much stranger, how
+unaccountable, indeed, would it have seemed to him, could he have seen
+her through the afternoon following!
+
+"What is wrong with you? are you ill, Francesca?" her aunt had inquired
+as she came in, pulling off her hat with the air of one stifling, and
+throwing herself into a chair.
+
+"Ill! O no!"--with a quick laugh,--"what could have made you think so? I
+am quite well, thank you; but I will go to my room for a little while
+and rest. I think I am tired."
+
+"Do, dear, for I want you to take a trip up the Hudson this afternoon. I
+have to see some English people who are living at a little village a
+score of miles out of town, and then I must go on to Albany before I
+take you home. It will be pleasant at Tanglewood over the
+Sabbath,--unless you have some engagements to keep you here?"
+
+"O Aunt Alice, how glad I am! I was going home this afternoon without
+you. I thought you would come when you were ready; but this will do just
+as well,--anything to get out of town."
+
+"Anything to get out of town? why, Francesca, is it so hateful to you?
+'Going home! and this do almost as well!'--what does the child mean? is
+she the least little bit mad? I'm afraid so. She evidently needs some
+fresh country air, and rest from excitement. Go, dear, and take your
+nap, and refresh yourself before five o'clock; that is the time we
+leave."
+
+As the door closed between them, she shook her head dubiously. '"Going
+home this afternoon!' what does that signify? Has she been quarrelling
+with that young lover of hers, or refusing him? I should not care to ask
+any questions till she herself speaks; but I fear me something is
+wrong."
+
+She would not have feared, but been certain, could she have looked then
+and there into the next room. She would have seen that the trouble was
+something deeper than she dreamed. Francesca was sitting, her hands
+supporting an aching head, her large eyes fixed mournfully and immovably
+upon something which she seemed to contemplate with a relentless
+earnestness, as though forcing herself to a distressing task. What was
+this something? An image, a shadow in the air, which she had not evoked
+from the empty atmosphere, but from the depths of her own nature and
+soul,--the life and fate of a young girl. Herself! what cause, then, for
+mournful scrutiny? She, so young, so brilliant, so beautiful, upon whom
+fate had so kindly smiled, admired by many, tenderly and passionately
+loved by at least one heart,--surely it was a delightful picture to
+contemplate,--this life and its future; a picture to bring smiles to the
+lips, rather than tears to the eyes.
+
+Though, in fact, there were none dimming hers,--hot, dry eyes, full of
+fever and pain. What visions passed before them? what shadows of the
+life she inspected darkened them? what sunshine now and then fell upon
+it, reflecting itself in them, as she leaned forward to scan these
+bright spots, holding them in her gaze after other and gloomier ones had
+taken their places, as one leans forth from window or doorway to behold,
+long as possible, the vanishing form of some dear friend.
+
+Looking at these, she cried out, "Fool! to have been so happy, and not
+to have known what the happiness meant, and that it was not for
+me,--never for me! to have walked to the verge of an abyss,--to have
+plunged in, thinking the path led to heaven. Heaven for me! ah,--I
+forgot,--I forgot. I let an unconscious bliss seize me, possess me,
+exclude memory and thought,--lived in it as though it would endure
+forever."
+
+She got up and moved restlessly to and fro across the room, but
+presently came back to the seat she had abandoned, and to the inspection
+which, while it tortured her, she yet evidently compelled herself to
+pursue.
+
+"Come," she then said, "let us ask ourself some questions, constitute
+ourself confessor and penitent, and see what the result will prove."
+
+"Did you think fate would be more merciful to you than to others?"
+
+"No, I thought nothing about fate."
+
+"Did you suppose that he loved you sufficiently to destroy 'an
+invincible barrier?'"
+
+"I did not think of his love. I remembered no barrier. I only knew I was
+in heaven, and cared for naught beyond."
+
+"Do you see the barrier now?"
+
+"I do--I do."
+
+"Did _he_ help you to behold it; to discover, or to remember it? did he,
+or did he not?"
+
+"He did. Too true,--he did."
+
+"Does he love you?"
+
+"I--how should I know? his looks, his acts--I never thought--O Willie,
+Willie!"--her voice going out in a little gasping sob.
+
+"Come,--none of that. No sentiment,--face the facts. Think over all that
+was said, every word. Have you done so?"
+
+"I have,--every word."
+
+"Well?"
+
+"Ah, stop torturing me. Do not ask me any more questions. I am going
+away,--flying like a coward. I will not tempt further suffering. And
+yet--once more--only once? could that do harm? Ah, God, my God, be
+merciful!" she cried, clasping her hands and lifting them above her
+bowed head. Then remembering, in the midst of her anguish, some words
+she had been reading that morning, she repeated them with a bitter
+emphasis,--"What can wringing of the hands do, that which is ordained to
+alter?" As she did so she tore asunder her clasped hands, to drop them
+clinched by her side,--the gesture of despair substituted for that of
+hope.
+
+"It is not Heaven I am to besiege!" she exclaimed. "Will I never learn
+that? Its justice cannot overcome the injustice of man. My God!" she
+cried then, with a sudden, terrible energy, "our punishment should be
+light, our rest sure, our paradise safe, at the end, since we have to
+make now such awful atonement; since men compel us to endure the pangs
+of purgatory, the tortures of hell, here upon earth."
+
+After that she sat for a long while silent, evidently revolving a
+thousand thoughts of every shape and hue, judging from the myriads of
+lights and shadows that flitted over her face. At last, rousing herself,
+she perceived that she had no more time to spend in this sorrowful
+employment,--that she must prepare to go away from him, as her heart
+said, forever. "Forever!" it repeated. "This, then, is the close of it
+all,--the miserable end!" With that thought she shut her slender hand,
+and struck it down hard, the blood almost starting from the driven nails
+and bruised flesh, unheeding; though a little space thereafter she
+smiled, beholding it, and muttered, "So--the drop of savage blood is
+telling at last!"
+
+Presently she was gone. It was a pleasant spot to which her aunt took
+her,--one of the pretty little villages scattered up and down the long
+sweep of the Hudson. Pleasant people they were too,--these English
+friends of Mrs. Lancaster,--who made her welcome, but did not intrude
+upon the solitude which they saw she desired.
+
+Sabbath morning they all went to the little chapel, and left her, as she
+wished, alone. Being so alone, after hearing their adieus, she went up
+to her room and sat down to devote herself once again to sorrowful
+contemplation,--not because she would, but because she must.
+
+Poor girl! the bright spring sunshine streamed over her where she
+sat;--not a cloud in the sky, not a dimming of mist or vapor on all the
+hills, and the broad river-sweep which, placid and beautiful, rolled
+along; the cattle far off on the brown fields rubbed their silky sides
+softly together, and gazed through the clear atmosphere with a lazy
+content, as though they saw the waving of green grass, and heard the
+rustle of wind in the thick boughs, so soon to bear their leafy burden.
+Stillness everywhere,--the blessed calm that even nature seems to feel
+on a sunny Sabbath morn. Stillness scarcely broken by the voices,
+mellowed and softened ere they reached her ear, chanting in the village
+church, to some sweet and solemn music, words spoken in infinite
+tenderness long ago, and which, through all the centuries, come with
+healing balm to many a sore and saddened heart: "Come unto me," the
+voices sang,--"come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and
+I will give you rest."
+
+"Ah, rest," she murmured while she listened,--"rest"; and with the
+repetition of the word the fever died out of her eyes, leaving them
+filled with such a look, more pitiful than any tears, as would have made
+a kind heart ache even to look at them; while her figure, alert and
+proud no longer, bent on the window ledge in such lonely and weary
+fashion that a strong arm would have involuntarily stretched out to
+shield it from any hardness or blow that might threaten, though the
+owner thereof were a stranger.
+
+There was something indescribably appealing and pathetic in her whole
+look and air. Outside the window stood a slender little bird which had
+fluttered there, spent and worn, and did not try to flit away any
+further. Too early had it flown from its southern abode; too early
+abandoned the warm airs, the flowers and leafage, of a more hospitable
+region, to find its way to a northern home; too early ventured into a
+rigorous clime; and now, shivering, faint, near to death, drooped its
+wings and hung its weary head, waiting for the end of its brief life to
+come.
+
+Francesca, looking up with woeful eyes, beheld it, and, opening the
+window, softly took it in. "Poor birdie!" she whispered, striving to
+warm it in her gentle hand and against her delicate cheek,--"poor little
+wanderer!--didst thou think to find thy mate, and build thy tiny nest,
+and be a happy mother through the long bright summer-time? Ah, my pet,
+what a sad close is this to all these pleasant dreams!"
+
+The frail little creature could not eat even the bits of crumbs which
+she put into its mouth, nor taste a drop of water. All her soothing
+presses failed to bring warmth and life to the tiny frame that presently
+stretched itself out, dead,--all its sweet songs sung, its brief, bright
+existence ended forever. "Ah, my little birdie, it is all over,"
+whispered Francesca, as she laid it softly down, and unconsciously
+lifted her hand to her own head with a self-pitying gesture that was
+sorrowful to behold.
+
+"Like me," she did not say; yet a penetrating eye looking at them--the
+slight bird lying dead, its brilliant plumage already dimmed, the young
+girl gazing at it--would perceive that alike these two were fitted for
+the warmth and sunshine, would perceive that both had been thwarted and
+defrauded of their fair inheritance, would perceive that one lay spent
+and dead in its early spring. What of the other?
+
+"Aunt Alice," said Francesca a few days after that, "can you go to New
+York this afternoon or to-morrow morning?"
+
+"Certainly, dear. I purposed returning to-day or early in the morning to
+see the Seventh march away. Of course you would like to be there."
+
+"Yes." She spoke slowly, and with seeming indifference. It was because
+she could scarcely control her voice to speak at all. "I should like to
+be there."
+
+Francesca knew, what her aunt did not, that Surrey was a member of the
+Seventh, and that he would march away with it to danger,--perhaps to
+death.
+
+So they were there, in a window overlooking the great avenue,--Mrs.
+Lancaster, foreigner though she was, thrilled to the heart's core by the
+magnificent pageant; Francesca straining her eyes up the long street,
+through the vast sea of faces, to fasten them upon just one face that
+she knew would presently appear in the throng.
+
+"Ah, heavens!" cried Mrs. Lancaster, "what a sight! look at those young
+men; they are the choice and fine of the city. See, see! there is
+Hunter, and Winthrop, and Pursuivant, and Mortimer, and Shaw, and
+Russell, and, yes--no--it is, over there--your friend, Surrey, himself.
+Did you know, Francesca?"
+
+Francesca did not reply. Mrs. Lancaster turned to see her lying white
+and cold in her chair. Endurance had failed at last.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+ "_The plain, unvarnished tale of my whole course of love._"
+
+ Shakespeare
+
+
+"What a handsome girl that is who always waits on us!" Francesca had
+once said to Clara Russell, as they came out of Hyacinth's with some
+dainty laces in their hands.
+
+"Very," Clara had answered.
+
+The handsome girl was Sallie.
+
+At another time Francesca, admiring some particular specimen of the
+pomps and vanities with which the store was crowded, was about carrying
+it away, but first experimented as to its fit.
+
+"O dear!" she cried, in dismay, "it is too short, and"--rummaging
+through the box--"there is not another like it, and it is the only one I
+want."
+
+"How provoking!" sympathized Clara.
+
+"I could very easily alter that," said Sallie, who was behind the
+counter; "I make these up for the shop, and I'll be glad to fix this for
+you, if you like it so much."
+
+"Thanks. You are very kind. Can you send it up to-morrow?"
+
+"This evening, if you wish it."
+
+"Very good; I shall be your debtor."
+
+"Well!" exclaimed Clara, as they turned away, this is the first time in
+all my shopping I ever found a girl ready to put herself out to serve
+one. They usually act as if they were conferring the most overwhelming
+favor by condescending to wait upon you at all."
+
+"Why, Clara, I'm sure I always find them civil."
+
+"I know they seem devoted to you. I wonder why. Oh!"--laughing and
+looking at her friend with honest admiration,--"it must be because you
+are so pretty."
+
+"Excellent,--how discerning you are!" smiled Francesca, in return.
+
+If Clara had had a little more discernment, she would have discovered
+that what wrought this miracle was a friendly courtesy, that never
+failed to either equal or subordinate.
+
+Six weeks after the Seventh had marched out of New York, Francesca,
+sitting in her aunt's room, was roused from evidently painful thought by
+the entrance of a servant, who announced, "If you please, a young woman
+to see you."
+
+"Name?"
+
+"She gave none, miss."
+
+"Send her up."
+
+Sallie came in. "Bird of Paradise" Francesca had called her more than
+once, she was so dashing and handsome; but the title would scarcely fit
+now, for she looked poor, and sad, and woefully dispirited.
+
+"Ah, Miss Sallie, is it you? Good morning."
+
+"Good morning, Miss Ercildoune." She stood, and looked as though she had
+something important to say. Presently Francesca had drawn it from
+her,--a little story of her own sorrows and troubles.
+
+"The reason I have come to you, Miss Ercildoune, when you are so nearly
+a stranger, is because you have always been so kind and pleasant to me
+when I waited on you at the store, and I thought you'd anyway listen to
+what I have to say."
+
+"Speak on, Sallie."
+
+"I've been at Hyacinth's now, over four years, ever since I left school.
+It's a good place, and they paid me well, but I had to keep two people
+out of it, my little brother Frank and myself; Frank and I are orphans.
+And I'm very fond of dress; I may as well confess that at once. So the
+consequence is, I haven't saved a cent against a rainy day. Well,"
+blushing scarlet, "I had a lover,--the best heart that ever beat,--but I
+liked to flirt, and plague him a little, and make him jealous; and at
+last he got dreadfully so about a young gentleman,--a Mr. Snipe, who was
+very attentive to me,--and talked to me about it in a way I didn't
+like. That made me worse. I don't know what possessed me; but after that
+I went out with Mr. Snipe a great deal more, to the theatre and the
+like, and let him spend his money on me, and get things for me, as
+freely as he chose. I didn't mean any harm, indeed I didn't,--but I
+liked to go about and have a good time; and then it made Jim show how
+much he cared for me, which, you see, was a great thing to me; and so
+this went on for a while, till Jim gave me a real lecture, and I got
+angry and wouldn't listen to anything he had to say, and sent him away
+in a huff"--here she choked--"to fight; to the war; and O dear! O dear!"
+breaking down utterly, and hiding her face in her shawl, "he'll be
+killed,--I know he will; and oh! what shall I do? My heart will break, I
+am sure."
+
+Francesca came and stood by her side, put her hand gently on her
+shoulder, and stroked her beautiful hair. "Poor girl!" she said, softly,
+"poor girl!" and then, so low that even Sallie could not hear, "You
+suffer, too: do we all suffer, then?"
+
+Presently Sallie looked up, and continued: "Up to that time, Mr. Snipe
+hadn't said anything to me, except that he admired me very much, and
+that I was pretty, too pretty to work so hard, and that I ought to live
+like a lady, and a good deal more of that kind of talk that I was silly
+enough to listen to; but when he found Jim was gone, first, he made fun
+of him for 'being such a great fool as to go and be shot at for
+nothing,' and then he--O Miss Ercildoune, I can't tell you what he
+said; it makes me choke just to think of it. How dared he? what had I
+done that he should believe me such a thing as that? I don't know what
+words I used when I did find them, and I don't care, but they must have
+stung. I can't tell you how he looked, but it was dreadful; and he said,
+'I'll bring down that proud spirit of yours yet, my lady. I'm not
+through with you,--don't think it,--not by a good deal'; and then he
+made me a fine bow, and laughed, and went out of the room.
+
+"The next day Mr. Dodd--that's one of our firm--gave me a week's notice
+to quit: 'work was slack,' he said, 'and they didn't want so many
+girls.' But I'm just as sure as sure can be that Mr. Snipe's at the
+bottom of it, for I've been at the store, as I told you, four years and
+more, and they always reckoned me one of their best hands, and Mr. Dodd
+and Mr. Snipe are great friends. Since then I've done nothing but try to
+get work. I must have been into a thousand stores, but it's true work is
+slack; there's not a thing been doing since the war commenced, and I
+can't get any place. I've been to Miss Russell and some of the ladies
+who used to come to the store, to see if they'd give me some fine
+sewing; but they hadn't any for me, and I don't know what in the world
+to do, for I understand nothing very well but to sew, and to stand in a
+store. I've spent all my money, what little I had, and--and--I've even
+sold some of my clothes, and I can't go on this way much longer. I
+haven't a relative in the world; nor a home, except in a boarding-house;
+and the girls I know all treat me cool, as though I had done something
+bad, because I've lost my place, I suppose, and am poor.
+
+"All along, at times, Mr. Snipe has been sending me things,--bouquets,
+and baskets of fruit, and sometimes a note, and, though I won't speak to
+him when I meet him on the street, he always smiles and bows as if he
+were intimate; and last night, when I was coming home, tired enough from
+my long search, he passed me and said, with such a look, 'You've gone
+down a peg or two, haven't you, Sallie? Come, I guess we'll be friends
+again before long.' You think it's queer I'm telling you all this. I
+can't help it; there's something about you that draws it all out of me.
+I came to ask you for work, and here I've been talking all this while
+about myself. You must excuse me; I don't think I would have said so
+much, if you hadn't looked so kind and so interested"; and so she
+had,--kind as kind could be, and interested as though the girl who
+talked had been her own sister.
+
+"I am glad you came, Sallie, and glad that you told me all this, if it
+has been any relief to you. You may be sure I will do what I can for
+you, but I am afraid that will not be a great deal, here; for I am a
+stranger in New York, and know very few people. Perhaps--Would you go
+away from here?"
+
+"Would I?--O wouldn't I? and be glad of the chance. I'd give anything to
+go where I couldn't get sight or sound of that horrid Snipe. Can't I go
+with you, Miss Ercildoune?"
+
+"I have no counter behind which to station you," said Francesca,
+smiling.
+
+"No, I know,--of course; but"--looking at the daintily arrayed
+figure--"you have plenty of elegant things to make, and I can do pretty
+much anything with my needle, if you'd like to trust me with some work.
+And then--I'm ashamed to ask so much of you, but a few words from you to
+your friends, I'm sure, would send me all that I could do, and more."
+
+"You think so?" Miss Ercildoune inquired, with a curious intonation to
+her voice, and the strangest expression darkening her face. "Very well,
+it shall be tried."
+
+Sallie was nonplussed by the tone and look, but she comprehended the
+closing words fully and with delight. "You will take me with you," she
+cried. "O, how good, how kind you are! how shall I ever be able to thank
+you?"
+
+"Don't thank me at all," said Miss Ercildoune, "at least not now. Wait
+till I have done something to deserve your gratitude."
+
+But Sallie was not to be silenced in any such fashion, and said her say
+with warmth and meaning; then, after some further talk about time and
+plans, went away carrying a bit of work which Miss Ercildoune had found,
+or made, for her, and for which she had paid in advance.
+
+"God bless her!" thought Sallie; "how nice and how thoughtful she is!
+Most ladies, if they'd done anything for me, would have given me some
+money and made a beggar of me, and I should have felt as mean as
+dish-water. But now"--she patted her little bundle and walked down the
+street, elated and happy.
+
+Francesca watched her out of the door with eyes that presently filled
+with tears. "Poor girl!" she whispered; "poor Sallie! her lover has gone
+to the wars with a shadow between them. Ah, that must not be; I must try
+to bring them together again, if he loves her dearly and truly. He might
+die,"--she shuddered at that,--"die, as other men die, in the heat and
+flame of battle. My God! my God! how shall I bear it? Dead! and without
+a word! Gone, and he will never know how well I love him! O Willie,
+Willie! my life, my love, my darling, come back, come back to me."
+
+Vain cry!--he cannot hear. Vain lifting of an agonized face, beautiful
+in its agony!--he cannot see. Vain stretching forth of longing hands and
+empty arms!--he is not there to take them to his embrace. Carry thy
+burden as others have carried it before thee, and learn what multitudes,
+in times past and in time present, have learned,--the lesson of
+endurance when happiness is denied, and of patience and silence when joy
+has been withheld. Go thou thy way, sorrowful and suffering soul, alone;
+and if thy own heart bleeds, strive thou to soothe its pangs, by
+medicining the wounds and healing the hurts of another.
+
+A few days thereafter, when Miss Ercildoune went over to Philadelphia,
+Sallie and Frank bore her company. She had become as thoroughly
+interested in them as though she had known and cared for them for a long
+while; and as she was one who was incapable of doing in an imperfect or
+partial way aught she attempted, and whose friendship never stopped
+short with pleasant sounding words, this interest had already bloomed
+beautifully, and was fast ripening into solid fruit.
+
+She had written in advance to desire that certain preparations should be
+made for her _proteges_,--preparations which had been faithfully
+attended to; and thus, reaching a strange city, they felt themselves not
+strangers, since they had a home ready to receive them, and this
+excellent friend by their side.
+
+The home consisted of two rooms, neat, cheerful, high up,--"the airier
+and healthier for that," as Sallie decided when she saw them.
+
+"I believe everything is in order," said the good-natured-looking old
+lady, the mistress of the establishment. "My lodgers are all gentlemen
+who take their meals out, and I shall be glad of some company. Any one
+whom Friend Comstock recommends will be all right, I know."
+
+As Mrs. Healey's style of designation indicated, Friend Comstock was a
+Quakeress, well known, greatly esteemed, an old friend of Miss
+Ercildoune, and of Miss Ercildoune's father. She it was to whom
+Francesca had written, and who had found this domicile for the
+wanderers, and who at the outset furnished Sallie with an abundance of
+fine and dainty sewing. Indeed, without giving the matter special
+thought, she was surprised to discover that, with one or two exceptions,
+the people Miss Ercildoune sent her were of the peaceful and quiet
+sect. This bird of brilliant plumage seemed ill assorted with the
+sober-hued flock.
+
+She found in this same bird a helper in more ways than one. It was not
+alone that she gave her employment and paid her well, nor that she sent
+her others able and willing to do the same. She found Frankie a good
+school, and saw him properly installed. She never came to them
+empty-handed; through the long, hot summer-time she brought them fruit
+and flowers from her home out of town; and when she came not herself, if
+the carriage was in the city it stopped with these same delightful
+burdens. Sallie declared her an angel, and Frank, with his mouth stuffed
+full, stood ready to echo the assertion.
+
+So the heated term wore away,--before it ended, telling heavily on
+Sallie. Her anxiety about Jim, her close confinement and constant work,
+the fever everywhere in the spiritual air through that first terrible
+summer of the war, bore her down.
+
+"You need rest," said Miss Ercildoune to her one day, looking at her
+with kindly solicitude,--"rest, and change, and fresh air, and freedom
+from care. I can't give you the last, but I can the first if you will
+accept them. You need some country living."
+
+"O Miss Ercildoune, will you let me do your work at your own home? I
+know it would do me good just to be under the same roof with you, and
+then I should have all the things you speak of combined and another one
+added. If you only will!"
+
+This was not the plan Francesca had proposed to herself. She had
+intended sending Sallie away to some pleasant country or seaside place,
+till she was refreshed and ready to come to her work once more. Sallie
+did not know what to make of the expression of the face that watched
+her, nor of the exclamation, "Why not? let me try her." But she had not
+long to consider, for Miss Ercildoune added, "Be it so. I will send in
+for you to-morrow, and you shall stay till you are better and stronger,
+or--till you please to come home,"--the last words spoken in a bitter
+and sorrowful tone.
+
+The next day Sallie found her way to the superb home of her employer.
+Superb it was, in every sense. Never before had she been in such a
+delightful region, never before realized how absolutely perfect breeding
+sets at ease all who come within the charm of its magic
+sphere,--employed, acquaintance, or friend.
+
+There was a shadow, however, in this house,--a shadow, the premonition
+of which she had seen more than once on the face of its mistress ere she
+ever beheld her home; a shadow to which, for a few days, she had no
+clew, but which was suddenly explained by the arrival of the master of
+this beautiful habitation; a shadow from which most people would have
+fled as from the breath of a pestilence, or the shade of the tomb; nay,
+one from which, but a few short months before, Sallie herself would have
+sped with feet from which she would have shaken the very dust of the
+threshold when she was beyond its doors,--but not now. Now, as she
+beheld it, she sat still to survey it, with surprise that deepened into
+indignation and compassion, that many a time filled her eyes with tears,
+and brought an added expression of respect to her voice when she spoke
+to these people who seemed to have all the good things that this world
+can offer, upon whom fortune had expended her treasures, yet--
+
+Whatever it was, Sallie came from that home with many an old senseless
+prejudice destroyed forever, with a new thought implanted in her soul,
+the blossoming of which was a noxious vapor in the nostrils of some who
+were compelled to inhale it, but as a sweet-smelling savor to more than
+one weary wayfarer, and to that God to whom the darkness and the light
+are alike, and who, we are told by His own word, is no respecter of
+persons.
+
+"Poor, dear Miss Ercildoune!" half sobbed, half scolded Sallie, as she
+sat at her work, blooming and, fresh, the day after her return. "What a
+tangled thread it is, to be sure," jerking at her knotty needleful.
+"Well, I know what I'll do,--I'll treat her as if she was a queen born
+and crowned, just so long as I have anything to do with her,--so I
+will." And she did.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+ "_For hearts of truest mettle
+ Absence doth join, and time doth settle._"
+
+ Anonymous
+
+
+It were a vain endeavor to attempt the telling of what filled the heart
+and soul of Surrey, as he marched away that day from New York, and
+through the days and weeks and months that followed. Fired by a sublime
+enthusiasm for his country; thirsting to drink of any cup her hand might
+present, that thus he might display his absolute devotion to her cause;
+burning with indignation at the wrongs she had suffered; thrilled with
+an adoring love for the idea she embodied; eager to make manifest this
+love at whatever cost of pain and sorrow and suffering to
+himself,--through all this the man never once was steeped in
+forgetfulness in the soldier; the divine passion of patriotism never
+once dulled the ache, or satisfied the desire, or answered the prayer,
+or filled the longing heart, that through the day marches and the night
+watches cried, and would not be appeased, for his darling.
+
+"Surely," he thought as he went down Broadway, as he reflected, as he
+considered the matter a thousand times thereafter,--"surely I was a fool
+not to have spoken to her then; not to have seen her, have devised, have
+forced some way to reach her, not to have met her face to face, and told
+her all the love with which she had filled my heart and possessed my
+soul. And then to have been such a coward when I did write to her, to
+have so said a say which was nothing"; and he groaned impatiently as he
+thought of the scene in his room and the letter which was its final
+result.
+
+How he had written once, and again, and yet again, letters short and
+long, letters short and burning, or lengthy and filled almost to the
+final line with delicate fancies and airy sentiment, ere he ventured to
+tell that of which all this was but the prelude; how, at the conclusion
+of each attempt, he had watched these luminous effusions blaze and burn
+as he regularly committed them to the flames; how he found it difficult
+to decide which he enjoyed the most,--writing them out, or seeing them
+burn; how at last he had put upon paper some such words as these:--
+
+"After these delightful weeks and months of intercourse, I am to go away
+from you, then, without a single word of parting, or a solitary sentence
+of adieu. Need I tell you how this pains me? I have in vain besieged the
+house that has held you; in vain made a thousand inquiries, a thousand
+efforts to discover your retreat and to reach your side, that I might
+once more see your face and take your hand ere I went from the sight and
+touch of both, perchance forever. This I find may not be. The hour
+strikes, and in a little space I shall march away from the city to which
+my heart clings with infinite fondness, since it is filled with
+associations of you. I have again and again striven to write that which
+will be worthy the eyes that are to read, and striven in vain. 'Tis a
+fine art to which I do not pretend. Then, in homely phrase, good by.
+Give me thy spiritual hand, and keep me, if thou wilt, in thy gentle
+remembrance. Adieu! a kind adieu, my friend; may the brighter stars
+smile on thee, and the better angels guard thy footsteps wherever thou
+mayst wander, keep thy heart and spirit bright, and let thy thoughts
+turn kindly back to me, I pray very, very often. And so, once more,
+farewell."
+
+Remembering all this, thinking what he would do and say were the doing
+and saying yet possible in an untried future, the time sped by. He
+waited and waited in vain. He looked, yet was gratified by no sight for
+which his eyes longed. He hoped, till hope gave place to despondency and
+almost despair: not a word came to him, not a line of answer or
+remembrance. This long silence was all the more intolerable, since the
+time that intervened did but the more vividly stamp upon his memory the
+delights of the past, and color with softer and more exquisite tints the
+recollection of vanished hours,--hours spent in galloping gayly by her
+side in the early morning, or idly and deliciously lounged away in
+picture-galleries or concert-rooms, or in a conversation carried on in
+some curious and subtle shape between two hearts and spirits with the
+help of very few uttered words; hours in which he had whirled her
+through many a fairy maze and turn of captivating dance-music, or in
+some less heated and crowded room, or cool conservatory, listened to the
+voice of the siren who walked by his side, "while the sweet wind did
+gently kiss the flowers and make no noise," and the strains of "flute,
+violin, bassoon," and the sounds of the "dancers dancing in tune,"
+coming to them on the still air of night, seemed like the sounds from
+another and a far-off world,--listened, listened, listened, while his
+silver-tongued enchantress builded castles in the air, or beguiled his
+thought, enthralled his heart, his soul and fancy, through many a golden
+hour.
+
+Thinking of all this, his heart well found expression for its feelings
+in the half-pleasing, half-sorrowful lines which almost unconsciously
+repeated themselves again and again in his brain:--
+
+ "Still o'er those scenes my memory wakes,
+ And fondly broods with miser care;
+ Time but the impression deeper makes,
+ As streams their channels deeper wear."
+
+Thinking of all this, he took comfort in spite of his trouble.
+"Perhaps," he said to himself, "he was mistaken. Perhaps"--O happy
+thought!--it was but make-believe displeasure which had so tortured
+him. Perhaps--yes, he would believe it--she had never received his
+letter; they had been careless, they had failed to give it her or to
+send it aright. He would write her once again, in language which would
+relieve his heart, and which she must comprehend. He loved her; perhaps,
+ah, perhaps she loved him a little in return: he would believe so till
+he was undeceived, and be infinitely happy in the belief.
+
+Is it not wondrous how even the tiniest grain of love will permeate the
+saddest and sorest recesses of the heart, and instantly cause it to
+pulsate with thoughts and emotions the sweetest and dearest in life? O
+Love, thou sweet, thou young and rose lipped cherubim, how does thy
+smile illuminate the universe! how does thy slightest touch electrify
+the soul! how gently and tenderly dost thou lead us up to heaven!
+
+With Surrey, to decide was to act. The second letter, full of sweetest
+yet intensest love,--his heart laid bare to her,--was written; was sent,
+enclosed in one to his aunt. Tom was away in another section, fighting
+manfully for the dear old flag, or the precious missive would have been
+intrusted to his care. He sent it thus that it might reach her sooner.
+Now that he had a fresh hope, he could not wait to write for her
+address, and forward it himself to her hands; he must adopt the
+speediest method of putting it in her possession.
+
+In a little space came answer from Mrs. Russell, enclosing the letter he
+had sent: a kindly epistle it was. He was a sort of idol with this same
+aunt, so she had put many things on paper that were steeped in
+gentleness and affection ere she said at the end, "I re-enclose your
+letter. I have seen Miss Ercildoune. She restores it to you; she
+implores you never to write her again,--to forget her. I add my
+entreaties to hers. She begs of me to beseech you not to try her by any
+further appeals, as she will but return them unopened." That was all.
+
+What could it mean? He loved her so absolutely, he had such exalted
+faith in her kindness, her gentleness, her fairness and superiority,--in
+_her_,--that he could not believe she would so thrust back his love,
+purely and chivalrously offered, with something that seemed like
+ignominy, unless she had a sufficient reason--or one she deemed
+such--for treating so cruelly him and the offering he laid at her feet.
+
+But she had spoken. It was for him, then, when she bade silence, to keep
+it; when she refused his gift, to refrain from thrusting it upon her
+attention and heart. But ah, the silence and the refraining! Ah, the
+time--the weary, sore, intolerable time--that followed! Summer, and
+autumn, and winter, and the seasons repeated once again, he tramped
+across the soil of Virginia, already wet with rebel and patriot blood;
+he felt the shame and agony of Bull Run; he was in the night struggle at
+Ball's Bluff, where those wondrous Harvard boys found it "sweet to die
+for their country," and discovered, for them, "death to be but one step
+onward in life." He lay in camp, chafing with impatience and
+indignation as the long months wore away, and the thousands of graves
+about Washington, filled by disease and inaction, made "all quiet along
+the Potomac." He went down to Yorktown; was in the sweat and fury of the
+seven days' fight; away in the far South, where fever and pestilence
+stood guard to seize those who were spared by the bullet and bayonet;
+and on many a field well lost or won. Through it all marching or
+fighting, sick, wounded thrice and again; praised, admired, heroic,
+promoted,--from private soldier to general,--through two years and more
+of such fiery experience, no part of the tender love was burned away,
+tarnished, or dimmed.
+
+Sometimes, indeed, he even smiled at himself for the constant thought,
+and felt that he must certainly be demented on this one point at least,
+since it colored every impression of his life, and, in some shape,
+thrust itself upon him at the most unseemly and foreign times.
+
+One evening, when the mail for the division came in, looking over the
+pile of letters, his eye was caught by one addressed to James Given. The
+name was familiar,--that of his father's old foreman, whom he knew to be
+somewhere in the army; doubtless the same man. Unquestionably, he
+thought, that was the reason he was so attracted to it; but why he
+should take up the delicate little missive, scan it again and again,
+hold it in his hand with the same touch with which he would have pressed
+a rare flower, and lay it down as reluctantly as he would have yielded a
+known and visible treasure,--that was the mystery. He had never seen
+Francesca's writing, but he stood possessed, almost assured, of the
+belief that this letter was penned by her hand; and at last parted with
+it slowly and unwillingly, as though it were the dear hand of which he
+mused; then took himself to task for this boyish weakness and folly.
+Nevertheless, he went in pursuit of Jim, not to question him,--he was
+too thorough a gentleman for that,--but led on partly by his desire to
+see a familiar face, partly by this folly, as he called it with a sort
+of amused disdain.
+
+Folly, however, it was not, save in such measure as the subtle
+telegraphings between spirit and spirit can be thus called. Unjustly so
+called they are, constantly; it being the habit of most people to
+denounce as heresy or ridicule as madness things too high for their
+sight or too deep for their comprehension. As these people would say,
+"oddly enough," or "by an extraordinary coincidence," this very letter
+was from Miss Ercildoune,--a letter which she wrote as she purposed, and
+as she well knew how to write, in behalf of Sallie. It was ostensibly on
+quite another theme; asking some information in regard to a comrade, but
+so cunningly devised and executed as to tell him in few words, and
+unsuspiciously, some news of Sallie,--news which she knew would delight
+his heart, and overthrow the little barrier which had stood between
+them, making both miserable, but which he would not, and she could not,
+clamber over or destroy. It did its work effectually, and made two
+hearts thoroughly happy,--this letter which had so strangely bewitched
+Surrey; which, in his heart, spite of the ridicule of his reason, he
+was so sure was hers; and which, indeed, was hers, though he knew not
+that till long afterward.
+
+"So," he thought, as he went through the camp, "Given is here, and near.
+I shall be glad to see a face from home, whatever kind of a face it may
+be, and Given's is a good one; it will be a pleasant rememberance."
+
+"Whither away?" called a voice behind him.
+
+"To the 29th," he answered the questioner, one of his officers and
+friends, who, coming up, took his arm,--"in pursuit of a man."
+
+"What's his name?"
+
+"Given,--christened James. What are you laughing at? do you know him?"
+
+"No, I don't know him, but I've heard some funny stories about him; he's
+a queer stick, I should think."
+
+"Something in that way.--Helloa! Brooks, back again?" to a fine,
+frank-looking young fellow,--"and were you successful?"
+
+"Yes, to both your questions. In addition I'll say, for your rejoicing,
+that I give in, cave, subside, have nothing more to say against your pet
+theory,--from this moment swear myself a rank abolitionist, or anything
+else you please, now and forever,--so help me all ye black gods and
+goddesses!"
+
+"Phew! what's all this?" cried Whittlesly, from the other side of his
+Colonel; "what are you driving at? I'll defy anybody to make head or
+tail of that answer."
+
+"Surrey understands."
+
+"Not I; your riddle's too much for me."
+
+"Didn't you go in pursuit of a dead man?" queried Whittlesly.
+
+"Just that."
+
+"Did the dead man convert you?"
+
+"No, Colonel, not precisely. And yet yes, too; that is, I suppose I
+shouldn't have been converted if he hadn't died, and I gone in search of
+him."
+
+"I believe it; you're such an obstinate case that you need one raised
+from the dead to have any effect on you."
+
+"Obstinate! O, hear the pig-headed fellow talk! You're a beauty to
+discourse on that point, aren't you!"
+
+"Surrey laughed, and stopped at the call of one of his men, who hailed
+him as he went by. Evidently a favorite here as in New York, in camp as
+at home; for in a moment he was surrounded by the men, who crowded about
+him, each with a question, or remark, to draw special attention to
+himself, and a word or smile from his commander. Whatever complaint they
+had to enter, or petition to make, or favor to beg, or wish to urge,
+whatever help they wanted or information they desired, was brought to
+him to solve or to grant, and--never being repulsed by their
+officer--they speedily knew and loved their friend. Thus it was that the
+two men standing at a little distance, watching the proceeding, were
+greatly amused at the motley drafts made upon his attention in the shape
+of tents, shoes, coats, letters to be sent or received, books borrowed
+and lent, a man sick, or a chicken captured. They brought their
+interests and cares to him,--these big, brown fellows,--as though they
+were children, and he a parent well beloved.
+
+"One might think him the father of the regiment," said Brooks, with a
+smile.
+
+"The mother, more like: it must be the woman element in him these
+fellows feel and love so."
+
+"Perhaps; but it would have another effect on them, if, for instance, he
+didn't carry that sabre-slash on his hand. They've seen him under steel
+and fire, and know where he's led them."
+
+"What is this you were joking about with him, a while ago?"
+
+"What! about turning abolitionist?"
+
+"Precisely."
+
+"O, you know he's rampant on the slavery question. I believe it's the
+only thing he ever loses his temper over, and he has lost it with me
+more than once. I've always been a rank heretic with regard to Cuffee,
+and the result was, we disagreed."
+
+"Yes, I know. But what connection has that with your expedition?"
+
+"Just what I want to know," added Surrey, coming up at the moment.
+
+"Ah! you're in time to hear the confession, are you?"
+
+"'An honest confession--'You know what the wise man says."
+
+"Come, don't flatter yourself we will think you so because you quote
+him. Be quiet, both of you, and let me go on to tell my tale."
+
+"Attention!"
+
+"Proceed!"
+
+"Thus, then. You understand what my errand was?"
+
+"Not exactly; Lieutenant Hunt was drowned somewhere, wasn't he?"
+
+"Yes: fell overboard from a tug; the men on board tried to save him, and
+then to recover his body, and couldn't do either. Some of his people
+came down here in pursuit of it, and I was detailed with a squad to help
+them in their search.
+
+"Well, the naval officers gave us every facility in their power; the
+river was dragged twice over, and the woods along-shore ransacked,
+hoping it might have been washed in and, maybe, buried; but there wasn't
+sight or trace of it. While we were hunting round we stumbled on a
+couple of darkies, who told us, after a bit of questioning, that darky
+number three, somewhere about, had found the body of a Federal officer
+on the river bank, and buried it. On that hint we acted, posted over to
+the fellow's shanty, and found, not him, but his wife, who was ready
+enough to tell us all she knew. She showed us some traps of the buried
+officer, among them a pair of spurs, which his brother recognized
+directly. When she was quite sure that we were all correct, and that the
+thing had fallen into the right hands, she fished out of some safe
+corner his wallet, with fifty-seven dollars in it. I confess I stared,
+for they were slaves, both of them, and evidently poor as Job's turkey,
+and it has always been one of my theories that a nigger invariably
+steals when he gets a chance. However, I wasn't going to give in at
+that."
+
+"Of course you weren't," said the Colonel. "Did you ever read about the
+man who was told that the facts did not sustain his theory, and of his
+sublime answer? 'Very well,' said he, 'so much the worse for the
+facts!'"
+
+"Come, Colonel, you talk too much. How am I ever to get on with my
+narrative, if you keep interrupting me in this style? Be quiet."
+
+"Word of command. Quiet. Quiet it is. Continue."
+
+"No, I said, of course they expect some reward,--that's it."
+
+"What an ass you must be!" broke in Whittlesly.
+
+"Hadn't you sense enough to see they could keep the whole of it, and
+nobody the wiser? and of course they couldn't have supposed any one was
+coming after it,--could they?
+
+"How am I to know what they thought? If you don't stop your comments,
+I'll stop the story; take your choice."
+
+"All right: go ahead."
+
+"While I was considering the case, in came the master of the mansion,--a
+thin, stooped, tired-looking little fellow,--'Sam,' he told us, was his
+name; then proceeded to narrate how he had found the body, and knew the
+uniform, and was kind and tender with it because of its dress, 'for you
+see, sah, we darkies is all Union folks'; how he had brought it up in
+the night, for fear of his Secesh master, and made a coffin for it, and
+buried it decently. After that he took us out to a little spot of fresh
+earth, covered with leaves and twigs, and, digging down, we came to a
+rough pine box made as well as the poor fellow knew how to put it
+together. Opening it, we found all that was left of poor Hunt,
+respectably clad in a coarse, clean white garment which Sam's wife had
+made as nicely as she could out of her one pair of sheets. 'It wa'n't
+much,' said the good soul, with tears in her eyes, 'it wa'n't much we's
+could do for him, but I washed him, and dressed him, peart as I could,
+and Sam and me, we buried him. We wished, both on us, that we could have
+done heaps more for him, but we did all that we could,'--which, indeed,
+was plain enough to be seen.
+
+"Before we went away, Sam brought from a little hole, which he burrowed
+in the floor of his cabin, a something, done up in dirty old rags; and
+when we opened it, what under the heavens do you suppose we found?
+You'll never guess. Three hundred dollars in bank-bills, and some
+important papers, which he had taken and hid,--concealed them even from
+his wife, because, he said, the guerillas often came round, and they
+might frighten her into giving them up if she knew they were there.
+
+"I collapsed at that, and stood with open mouth, watching for the next
+proceeding. I knew there was to be some more of it, and there was.
+Hunt's brother offered back half the money; _offered_ it! why, he tried
+to force it on the fellow, and couldn't. His master wouldn't let him
+buy himself and his wife,--I suspect, out of sheer cussedness,--and he
+hadn't any other use for money, he said. Besides, he didn't want to
+take, and wouldn't take, anything that looked like pay for doing aught
+for a 'Linkum sojer,' alive or dead.
+
+"'They'se going to make us all free, sometime,' he said, 'that's enough.
+Don't look like it, jest yet, I knows; but I lives in faith; it'll come
+byumby' When the fellow said that, I declare to you, Surrey, I felt like
+hiding my face. At last I began to comprehend what your indignation
+meant against the order forbidding slaves coming into our lines, and
+commanding their return when they succeed in entering. Just then we all
+seemed to me meaner than dirt."
+
+"As we are; and, as dirt, deserve to be trampled underfoot, beaten,
+defeated, till we're ready to stand up and fight like men in this
+struggle."
+
+"Amen to that, Colonel," added Whittlesly.
+
+"Well, I'm pretty nearly ready to say so myself," finished Brooks, half
+reluctantly.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+ "_The best-laid schemes o' mice and men
+ Gang aft agley._"
+
+ BURNS
+
+
+They didn't find Jim in the camp of his regiment, so went up to
+head-quarters to institute inquiries.
+
+"Given?" a little thought and investigation. "Oh! Given is out on picket
+duty."
+
+"Whereabouts?"
+
+The direction indicated. "Thanks! we'll find him."
+
+Having commenced the search, Surrey was determined to end it ere he
+turned back, and his two friends bore him company. As they came down the
+road, they saw in the distance a great stalwart fellow, red-shirted and
+conspicuous, evidently absorbed in some singular task,--what they did
+not perceive, till, coming to closer quarters, they discovered, perched
+by his side, a tin cup filled with soap-suds, a pipe in his mouth, and
+that by the help of the two he was regaling himself with the pastime of
+blowing bubbles.
+
+"I'll wager that's Jim," said Surrey, before he saw his face.
+
+"It's like him, certainly: from what I've heard of him, I think he would
+die outright if he couldn't amuse himself in some shape."
+
+"Why, the fellow must be a curiosity worth coming here to see."
+
+"Pretty nearly."
+
+Surrey walked on a little in advance, and tapped him on the shoulder.
+Down came the pipe, up went the hand in a respectful military salute,
+but before it was finished he saw who was before him.
+
+"Wow!" he exclaimed, "if it ain't Mr. Willie Surrey. My! Ain't I glad to
+see you? How _do_ you do? The sight of you is as good as a month's pay."
+
+"Come, Given, don't stun me with compliments," cried Surrey, laughing
+and putting out his hand to grasp the big, red paw that came to meet it,
+and shake it heartily. "If I'd known you were over here, I'd have found
+you before, though my regiment hasn't been down here long."
+
+Jim at that looked sharply at the "eagles," and then over the alert,
+graceful person, finishing his inspection with an approving nod, and the
+emphatic declaration, "Well, if I know what's what, and I rayther reckon
+I do, you're about the right figger for an officer, and on the whole I'd
+sooner pull off my cap to you than any other fellow I've seen
+round,"--bringing his hand once more to the salute.
+
+"Why, Jim, you have turned courtier; army life is spoiling you,"
+protested the inspected one; protesting,--yet pleased, as any one might
+have been, at the evidently sincere admiration.
+
+"Nary time," Jim strenuously denied; and, these little courtesies being
+ended, they talked about enlistment, and home, and camp, and a score of
+things that interested officer and man alike. In the midst of the confab
+a dust was seen up the road, coming nearer, and presently out of it
+appeared a family carriage somewhat dilapidated and worse for wear, but
+still quite magnificent; enthroned on the back seat a fullblown F.F.V.
+with rather more than the ordinary measure of superciliousness belonging
+to his race; driven, of course, by his colored servant. Jim made for the
+middle of the road, and, holding his bayonet in such wise as to threaten
+at one charge horse, negro, and chivalry, roared out, "Tickets!"
+
+At such an extraordinary and unceremonious demand the knight flushed
+angrily, frowned, made an expressive gesture with his lips and his nose
+which suggestively indicated that there was something offensive in the
+air between the wind and his gentility, ending the pantomime by finding
+a pass and handing it over to his "nigger," then--not deigning to
+speak--motioned him and it to the threatening figure. As this black man
+came forward, Brooks, looking at him a moment, cried excitedly, "By
+Jove! it's Sam."
+
+"No? Hunt's Sam?"
+
+"Yes, the very same; and I suppose that's his cantankerous old master."
+
+Surrey ran forward to Jim, for the three had fallen back when the
+carriage came near, and said a few sentences to him quickly and
+earnestly.
+
+"All right, Colonel! just as you please," he replied. "You leave it to
+me; I'll fix him." Then, turning to Sam, who stood waiting, demanded,
+"Well, have you got it?"
+
+"Yes, massa."
+
+"Fork over,"--and looking at it a moment pronounced "All right! Move
+on!" elucidating the remark by a jerk at the coat-collar of the
+unsuspecting Sam, which sent him whirling up the road at a fine but
+uncomfortable rate of speed.
+
+"Now, sir, what do you want?" addressing the astounded chevalier, who
+sat speechlessly observant of this unlooked-for proceeding.
+
+"Want?" cried the irate Virginian, his anger loosening his tongue,
+"want? I want to go on, of course; that was my pass."
+
+"Was it now? I want to know! that's singular! Why didn't you offer it
+yourself then?"
+
+"Because I thought my nigger a fitter person to parley with a Lincoln
+vandal," loftily responded his eminence.
+
+"That's kind of you, I'm sure. Sorry I can't oblige you in
+return,--very; but you'll just have to turn tail and drive back again.
+That bit of paper says 'Pass the bearer,' and the bearer's already
+passed. You can't get two men through this picket on one man's pass, not
+if one is a nigger and t'other a skunk; so, sir, face about, march!"
+
+This was an unprepared-for dilemma. Mr. V. looked at the face of the
+"Lincoln vandal," but saw there no sign of relenting; then into the
+distance whither he was anxiously desirous to tend; glanced reflectively
+at the bayonet in the centre and the narrow space on either side the
+road; and finally called to his black man to come back.
+
+Sam approached with reluctance, and fell back with alacrity when the
+glittering steel was brandished towards his own breast.
+
+"Where's your pass, sirrah?" demanded Jim, with asperity.
+
+"Here, massa," said the chattel, presenting the same one which had
+already been examined.
+
+"Won't do," said Jim. "Can't come that game over this child. That passes
+you to Fairfax,--can't get any one from Fairfax on that ticket. Come,"
+flourishing the shooting-stick once more, "move along"; which Sam
+proceeded to do with extraordinary readiness.
+
+"Now, sir," turning to the again speechless chevalier, "if you stay here
+any longer, I shall take you under arrest to head-quarters:
+consequently, you'd better accept the advice of a disinterested friend,
+and make tracks, lively."
+
+By this time the scion of a latter-day chivalry seemed to comprehend the
+situation, seized his lines, wheeled about, and went off at a spanking
+trot over the "sacred soil,"--Jim shouting after him, "I say, Mr.
+F.F.V. if you meet any 'Lincoln vandals,' just give them my respects,
+will you?" to which as the knight gave no answer, we are left in doubt
+to this day whether Given's commission was ever executed.
+
+"There! my mind's relieved on that point," announced Jim, wiping his
+face with one hand and shaking the other after the retreating dust.
+"Mean old scoot! I'll teach him to insult one of our boys,--'Lincoln
+vandals' indeed! I'd like to have whanged him!" with a final shake and a
+final explosion, cooling off as rapidly as he had heated, and continuing
+the interrupted conversation with recovered temper and _sangfroid_.
+
+He was delighted at meeting Surrey, and Surrey was equally glad to see
+once more his old favorite, for Jim and he had been great friends when
+he was a little boy and had watched the big boy at work in his father's
+foundry,--a favoritism which, spite of years and changes, and wide
+distinctions of social position, had never altered nor cooled, and which
+showed itself now in many a pleasant shape and fashion so long as they
+were near together.
+
+They aided and abetted one another in more ways than one. Jim at
+Surrey's request, and by a plan of his proposing, succeeded in getting
+Sam's wife away from her home,--not from any liking for the expedition,
+or interest in either of the "niggers," as he stoutly asserted, but
+solely to please the Colonel. If that, indeed, were his only purpose, he
+succeeded to a charm, for when Surrey saw the two reunited, safe from
+the awful clutch of slavery, supplied with ample means for the journey
+and the settlement thereafter, and on their way to a good Northern home,
+he was more than pleased,--he was rejoiced, and said, "Thank God!" with
+all his heart, and reverently, as he watched them away.
+
+Before the summer ended Jim was down with what he called "a scratch"; a
+pretty ugly wound, the surgeon thought it, and the Colonel remembered
+and looked after him with unflagging interest and zeal. Many a book and
+paper, many a cooling drink and bit of fruit delicious to the parched
+throat and fevered lips, found their way to the little table by his
+side. Surrey was never too busy by reason of his duties, or among his
+own sick and wounded men, to find time for a chat, or a scrap of
+reading, or to write a letter for the prostrate and helpless fellow, who
+suffered without complaining, as, indeed, they did all about him, only
+relieving himself now and then by a suppressed growl.
+
+And so, with occasional episodes of individual interest, with marches
+and fightings, with extremes of heat and cold, of triumph and defeat,
+the long months wore away. These men were soldiers, each in his place in
+the great war with the record of which all the world is familiar, a tale
+written in blood, and flame, and tears,--terrible, yet heroic; ghastly,
+yet sublime. As soldiers in such a conflict, they did their duty and
+noble endeavor,--Jim, a nameless private in the ranks,--Surrey, not
+braver perchance, but so conspicuous with all the elements which fit for
+splendid command, so fortunate in opportunities for their display, so
+eminent in seizing them and using them to their fullest extent,
+regardless of danger and death, as to make his name known and honored by
+all who watched the progress of the fight, read its record with
+interest, and knew its heroes and leaders with pride and love.
+
+In the winter of '63 Jim's regiment was ordered away to South Carolina;
+and he who at parting looked with keen regret on the face of the man who
+had been so faithful and well tried a friend, would have looked upon it
+with something deeper and sadder, could he at the same time have gazed a
+little way into the future, and seen what it held in store for him.
+
+Four months after he marched away, Surrey's brigade was in that awful
+fight and carnage of Chancellorsville, where men fought like gods to
+counteract the blunders, and retrieve the disaster, induced by a stunned
+and helpless brain. There was he stricken down, at the head of his
+command, covered with dust and smoke; twice wounded, yet refusing to
+leave the field,--his head bound with a handkerchief, his eyes blazing
+like stars beneath its stained folds, his voice cheering on his men;
+three horses shot under him; on foot then; contending for every inch of
+the ground he was compelled to yield; giving way only as he was forced
+at the point of the bayonet; his men eager to emulate him, to follow him
+into the jaws of death, to fall by his side,--thus was he prostrated;
+not dead, as they thought and feared when they seized him and bore him
+at last from the field, but insensible, bleeding with frightful
+abundance, his right arm shattered to fragments; not dead, yet at
+death's door--and looking in.
+
+May blossoms had dropped, and June harvests were ripe on all the fields,
+ere he could take advantage of the unsolicited leave, and go home.
+Home--for which his heart longed!
+
+He was not, however, in too great haste to stop by the way, to pause in
+Washington, and do what he had sooner intended to accomplish,--solicit,
+as a special favor to himself, as an honor justly won by the man for
+whom he entreated it, a promotion for Jim. "It is impossible now," he
+was informed, "but the case should be noted and remembered. If anything
+could certainly secure the man an advance, it was the advocacy of
+General Surrey"; and so, not quite content, but still satisfied that
+Jim's time was in the near future, he went on his way.
+
+As the cars approached Philadelphia his heart beat so fast that it
+almost stifled him, and he leaned against the window heavily for air and
+support. It was useless to reason with himself, vain to call good
+judgment to his counsels and summon wisdom to his aid. This was her
+home. Somewhere in this city to which he was so rapidly hastening, she
+was moving up and down, had her being, was living and loving. After
+these long years his eyes so ached to see her, his heart was so hungry
+for her presence, that it seemed to him as though the sheer longing
+would call her out of her retreat, on to the streets through which he
+must pass, across his path, into the sight of his eyes and reach of his
+hand. He had thought that he felt all this before. He found, as the
+space diminished between them,--as, perchance, she was but a stone's
+throw from his side,--that the pain, and the longing, and the
+intolerable desire to behold her once again, increased a hundred-fold.
+
+Eager as he had been a little while before to reach his home, he was
+content to remain quietly here now. He laughed at himself as he stepped
+into a carriage, and, tired as he was,--for his amputated arm, not yet
+thoroughly healed, made him weak and worn,--drove through all the
+afternoon and evening, across miles and miles of heated, wearisome
+stones, possessed by the idea that somewhere, somehow, he should see
+her, he would find her before his quest was done.
+
+After that last painful rebuff, he did not dare to go to her home, could
+he find it, till he had secured from her, in some fashion, a word or
+sign. "This," he said, "is certainly doubly absurd, since she does not
+live in the city; but she is here to-day, I know,--she must be here";
+and persisted in his endeavor,--persisted, naturally, in vain; and went
+to bed, at last, exhausted; determined that to-morrow should find him on
+his journey farther north, whatever wish might plead for delay, yet with
+a final cry for her from the depths of his soul, as he stretched out his
+solitary arm, ere sinking to restless sleep, and dreams of battle and
+death--sleep unrefreshing, and dreams ill-omened; as he thought, again
+and again, rousing himself from their hold, and looking out to the
+night, impatient for the break of day.
+
+When day broke he was unable to rise with its dawn. The effect of all
+this tension on his already overtaxed nerves was to induce a fever in
+the unhealed arm, which, though not painful, was yet sufficient to hold
+him close prisoner for several days; a delay which chafed him, and which
+filled his family at home with an intolerable anxiety, not that they
+knew its cause,--_that_ would have been a relief,--but that they
+conjectured another, to them infinitely worse than sickness or
+suffering, bad and sorrowful as were these.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+ "_Gentlemen, let not prejudice prepossess you._"
+
+ Izaak Walton
+
+
+Car No. 14, Fifth Street line, Philadelphia, was crowded. Travelling
+bags, shawls, and dusters marked that people were making for the 11 A.M.
+New York train, Kensington depot. One pleasant-looking old gentleman
+whose face shone under a broad brim, and whose cleanly drabs were
+brought into distasteful proximity with the garments of a drunken
+coal-heaver, after a vain effort to edge away, relieved his mind by
+turning to his neighbor with the statement, "Consistency is a jewel."
+
+"Undoubtedly true, Mr. Greenleaf," answered the neighbor, "but what
+caused the remark?"
+
+"That,"--looking with mild disgust at the dirty and ragged leg sitting
+by his own. "Here's this filthy fellow, a nuisance to everybody near
+him, can ride in these cars, and a nice, respectable colored person
+can't. So I couldn't help thinking, and saying, that consistency is a
+jewel."
+
+"Well, it's a shame,--that's a fact; but of course nobody can interfere
+if the companies don't choose to let them ride; it's their concern, not
+ours."
+
+"There's a fine specimen now, out there on the sidewalk." The fine
+specimen was a large, powerfully made man, black as ebony, dressed in
+army blouse and trousers, one leg gone,--evidently very tired, for he
+leaned heavily on his crutches. The conductor, a kindly-faced young
+fellow, pulled the strap, and helped him on to the platform with a
+peremptory "Move up front, there!" to the people standing inside.
+
+"Why!" exclaimed the old Friend,--"do my eyes deceive me?" Then getting
+up, and taking the man by the arm, he seated him in his own place: "Thou
+art less able to stand than I."
+
+Tears rushed to his eyes as he said, "Thank you, sir! you are too kind."
+Evidently he was weak, and as evidently unaccustomed to find any one
+"too kind."
+
+"Thee has on the army blue; has thee been fighting any?"
+
+"Yes, sir!" he answered, promptly.
+
+"I didn't know black men were in the army; yet thee has lost a leg.
+Where did that go?"
+
+"At Newbern, sir."
+
+"At Newbern,--ah! long ago? and how did it happen?"
+
+"Fourteenth of March, sir. There was a land fight, and the gunboats
+came up to the rescue. Some of us black men were upon board a little
+schooner that carried one gun. 'Twasn't a great deal we could do with
+that, but we did the best we could; and got well peppered in return.
+This is what it did for me,"--looking down at the stump.
+
+"I guess thee is sorry now that thee didn't keep out of it, isn't thee?"
+
+"No, sir; no indeed, sir. If I had five hundred legs and fifty lives,
+I'd be glad to give them all in such a war as this."
+
+Here somebody got out; the old Friend sat down; and the coal-heaver,
+roused by the stir, lifted himself from his drunken sleep, and, looking
+round, saw who was beside him.
+
+A vile oath, an angry stare from his bloodshot eyes.
+
+"Ye ----, what are ye doin' here? out wid ye, quick!"
+
+"What's the matter?" queried the conductor, who was collecting
+somebody's fare.
+
+"The matther, is it? matther enough! what's this nasty nagur doin' here?
+Put him out, can't ye?"
+
+The conductor took no notice.
+
+"Conductor!" spoke up a well-dressed man, with the air and manner of a
+gentleman, "what does that card say?"
+
+The conductor looked at the card indicated, upon which was printed
+"Colored people not allowed in this car," legible enough to require less
+study than he saw fit to give it. "Well!" he said.
+
+"Well," was the answer,--"your duty is plain. Put that fellow out."
+
+The conductor hesitated,--looked round the car. Nobody spoke.
+
+"I'm sorry, my man! I hoped there would be no objection when I let you
+in; but our orders are strict, and, as the passengers ain't willing,
+you'll have to get off,"--jerking angrily at the bell.
+
+As the car slackened speed, a young officer, whom nobody noticed, got
+on.
+
+There was a moment's pause as the black man gathered up his crutches,
+and raised himself painfully. "Stop!" cried a thrilling and passionate
+voice,--"stand still! Of what stuff are you made to sit here and see a
+man, mangled and maimed in _your_ cause and for _your_ defence, insulted
+and outraged at the bidding of a drunken boor and a cowardly traitor?"
+The voice, the beautiful face, the intensity burning through both,
+electrified every soul to which she appealed. Hands were stretched out
+to draw back the crippled soldier; eyes that a moment before were turned
+away looked kindly at him; a Babel of voices broke out, "No, no," "let
+him stay," "it's a shame," "let him alone, conductor," "we ain't so bad
+as that," with more of the same kind; those who chose not to join in the
+chorus discreetly held their peace, and made no attempt to sing out of
+time and tune.
+
+The car started again. The _gentleman_, furious at the turn of the tide,
+cried out, "Ho, ho! here's a pretty preacher of the gospel of equality!
+why, ladies and gentlemen, this high-flyer, who presumes to lecture us,
+is nothing but a"--
+
+The sentence was cut short in mid-career, the insolent sneer dashed out
+of his face,--face and form prone on the floor of the car,--while over
+him bent and blazed the young officer, whose entrance, a little while
+before, nobody had heeded.
+
+Spurning the prostrate body at his feet, he turned to Francesca, for it
+was she, and stretched out his hand,--his left hand,--his only one. It
+was time; all the heat, and passion, and color, had died out, and she
+stood there shivering, a look of suffering in her face.
+
+"Miss Ercildoune! you are ill,--you need the air,--allow me!" drawing
+her hand through his arm, and taking her out with infinite deference and
+care.
+
+"Thank you! a moment's faintness,--it is over now," as they reached the
+sidewalk.
+
+"No, no, you are too ill to walk,--let me get you a carriage."
+
+Hailing one that was passing by, he put her in, his hand lingering on
+hers, lingering on the folds of her dress as he bent to arrange it; his
+eyes clinging to her face with a passionate, woeful tenderness. "It is
+two years since I saw you, since I have heard from you," he said, his
+voice hoarse with the effort to speak quietly.
+
+"Yes," she answered, "it is two years." Stooping her head to write upon
+a card, her lips moved as if they said something,--something that
+seemed like "I must! only once!" but of course that could not be. "It is
+my address," she then said, putting the card in his hand. "I shall be
+happy to see you in my own home."
+
+"This afternoon?" eagerly.
+
+She hesitated. "Whenever you may call. I thank you again,--and good
+morning."
+
+Meanwhile the car had moved on its course: outwardly, peaceful enough;
+inwardly, full of commotion. The conservative gentleman, gathering
+himself up from his prone estate, white with passion and chagrin, saw
+about him everywhere looks of scorn, and smiles of derision and
+contempt, and fled incontinently from the sight.
+
+His coal-heaving _confrere_, left to do battle alone, came to the charge
+valiant and unterrified. Another outbreak of blasphemy and obscenity
+were the weapons of assault; the ladies looked shocked, the gentlemen
+indignant and disgusted.
+
+"Friend," called the non-resistant broad-brim, beckoning peremptorily to
+the conductor,--"friend, come here."
+
+The conductor came.
+
+"If colored persons are not permitted to ride, I suppose it is equally
+against the rules of the company to allow nuisances in their cars. Isn't
+it?"
+
+"You are right, sir," assented the conductor, upon whose face a smile of
+comprehension began to beam.
+
+"Well, I don't know what thee thinks, or what these other people think,
+but I know of no worse nuisance than a filthy, blasphemous drunkard.
+There he sits,--remove him."
+
+There was a perfect shout of laughter and delight; and before the irate
+"citizen" comprehended what was intended, or could throw himself into a
+pugilistic attitude, he was seized, _sans_ ceremony, and ignominiously
+pushed and hustled from the car; the people therein, black soldier and
+all, drawing a long breath of relief, and going on their way rejoicing.
+Everybody's eyes were brighter; hearts beat faster, blood moved more
+quickly; everybody felt a sense of elation, and a kindness towards their
+neighbor and all the world. A cruel and senseless prejudice had been
+lost in an impulse, generous and just; and for a moment the sentiment
+which exalted their humanity, vivified and gladdened their souls.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+ "_The future seemed barred
+ By the corpse of a dead hope._"
+
+ OWEN MEREDITH
+
+
+So, then, after these long years he had seen her again. Having seen her,
+he wondered how he had lived without her. If the wearisome months seemed
+endless in passing, the morning hours were an eternity. "This
+afternoon?" he had said. "Be it so," she had answered. He did not dare
+to go till then.
+
+Thinking over the scene of the morning, he scarcely dared go at all. She
+had not offered her hand; she had expressed no pleasure, either by look
+or word, at meeting him again. He had forced her to say, "Come": she
+could do no less when he had just interfered to save her insult, and had
+begged the boon.
+
+"Insult!" his arm ached to strike another blow, as he remembered the
+sentence it had cut short. Of course the fellow had been drinking, but
+outrage of her was intolerable, whatever madness prompted it. The very
+sun must shine more brightly, and the wind blow softly, when she passed
+by. Ah me! were the whole world what an ardent lover prays for his
+mistress, there were no need of death to enjoy the bliss of heaven.
+
+What could he say? what do? how find words to speak the measured
+feelings of a friend? how control the beatings of his heart, the passion
+of his soul, that no sign should escape to wound or offend her? She had
+bade him to silence: was he sufficiently master of himself to strike the
+lighter keys without sounding some deep chords that would jar upon her
+ear?
+
+He tried to picture the scene of their second meeting. He repeated again
+and again her formal title, Miss Ercildoune, that he might familiarize
+his tongue and his ear to the sound, and not be on the instant betrayed
+into calling the name which he so often uttered in his thoughts. He said
+over some civil, kindly words of greeting, and endeavored to call up,
+and arrange in order, a theme upon which he should converse. "I shall
+not dare to be silent," he thought, "for if I am, my silence will tell
+the tale; and if that do not, she will hear it from the throbbings of my
+heart. I don't know though,"--he laughed a little, as he spoke
+aloud,--bitterly it would have been, had his voice been capable of
+bitterness,--"perhaps she will think the organism of the poor thing has
+become diseased in camp and fightings,"--putting his hand up to his
+throat and holding the swollen veins, where the blood was beating
+furiously.
+
+Presently he went down stairs and out to the street, in pursuit of some
+cut flowers which he found in a little cellar, a stone's throw from his
+hotel,--a fresh, damp little cellar, which smelt, he could not help
+thinking, like a grave. Coming out to the sunshine, he shook himself
+with disgust. "Faugh!" he thought, "what sick fancies and sentimental
+nonsense possess me? I am growing unwholesome. My dreams of the other
+night have come back to torment me in the day. These must put them to
+flight."
+
+The fancy which had sent him in pursuit of these flowers he confessed to
+be a childish one, but none the less soothing for that. He had
+remembered that the first day he beheld her a nosegay had decorated his
+button-hole; a fair, sweet-scented thing which seemed, in some subtle
+way, like her. He wanted now just such another,--some mignonette, and
+geranium, and a single tea-rosebud. Here they were,--the very
+counterparts of those which he had worn on a brighter and happier day.
+How like they were! how changed was he! In some moods he would have
+smiled at this bit of girlish folly as he fastened the little thing over
+his heart; now, something sounded in his throat that was pitifully like
+a sob. Don't smile at him! he was so young; so impassioned, yet gentle;
+and then he loved so utterly with the whole of his great, sore heart.
+
+By and by the time came to go, and eager, yet fearful, he went. It was
+a fresh, beautiful day in early June; and when the city, with its heat,
+and dust, and noise, was left behind, and all the leafy greenness--the
+soothing quiet of country sights and country sounds--met his ear and
+eye, a curious peace took possession of his soul. It was less the
+whisper of hope than the calm of assured reality. For the moment,
+unreasonable as it seemed, something made him blissfully sure of her
+love, spite of the rebuffs and coldness she had compelled him to endure.
+
+"This is the place, sir!" suddenly called his driver, stopping the
+horses in front of a stately avenue of trees, and jumping down to open
+the gates.
+
+"You need not drive in; you may wait here."
+
+This, then, was her home. He took in the exquisite beauty of the place
+with a keen pleasure. It was right that all things sweet and fine should
+be about her; he had before known that they were, but it delighted him
+to see them with his own eyes. Walking slowly towards the
+house,--slowly, for he was both impelled and retarded by the conflicting
+feelings that mastered him,--he heard her voice at a little distance,
+singing; and directly she came out of a by-path, and faced him. He need
+not have feared the meeting; at least, any display of emotion; she gave
+no opportunity for any such thing.
+
+A frankly extended hand,--an easy "Good afternoon, Mr. Surrey!" That was
+all. It was a cool, beautiful room into which she ushered him; a room
+filled with an atmosphere of peace, but which was anything but peaceful
+to him. He was restless, nervous; eager and excited, or absent and
+still. He determined to master his emotion, and give no outward sign of
+the tempest raging within.
+
+At the instant of this conclusion his eye was caught by an exquisite
+portrait miniature upon an easel near him. Bending over it, taking it
+into his hands, his eyes went to and fro from the pictured face to the
+human one, tracing the likeness in each. Marking his interest, Francesca
+said, "It is my mother."
+
+"If the eyes were dark, this would be your veritable image."
+
+"Or, if mine were blue, I should be a portrait of mamma, which would be
+better."
+
+"Better?"
+
+"Yes." She was looking at the picture with weary eyes, which he could
+not see. "I had rather be the shadow of her than the reality of myself:
+an absurd fancy!" she added, with a smile, suddenly remembering herself.
+
+"I would it were true!" he exclaimed.
+
+She looked a surprised inquiry. His thought was, "for then I should
+steal you, and wear you always on my heart." But of course he could
+speak no such lover's nonsense; so he said, "Because of the fitness of
+things; you wished to be a shadow, which is immaterial, and hence of the
+substance of angels."
+
+Truly he was improving. His effort to betray no love had led him into a
+ridiculous compliment. "What an idiot she will think me to say anything
+so silly!" he reflected; while Francesca was thinking, "He has ceased
+to love me, or he would not resort to flattery. It is well!" but the
+pang that shot through her heart belied the closing thought, and,
+glancing at him, the first was denied by the unconscious expression of
+his eyes. Seeing that, she directly took alarm, and commenced to talk
+upon a score of indifferent themes.
+
+He had never seen her in such a mood: gay, witty, brilliant,--full of a
+restless sparkle and fire; she would not speak an earnest word, nor hear
+one. She flung about bonmots, and chatted airy persiflage till his heart
+ached. At another time, in another condition, he would have been
+delighted, dazzled, at this strange display; but not now.
+
+In some careless fashion the war had been alluded to, and she spoke of
+Chancellorsville. "It was there you were last wounded?"
+
+"Yes," he answered, not even looking down at the empty sleeve.
+
+"It was there you lost your arm?"
+
+"Yes," he answered again, "I am sorry it was my sword-arm."
+
+"It was frightful,"--holding her breath. "Do you know you were reported
+mortally wounded? worse?"
+
+"I have heard that I was sent up with the slain," he replied,
+half-smiling.
+
+"It is true. I looked for your name in the columns of 'wounded' and
+'missing,' and read it at last in the list of 'killed.'"
+
+"For the sake of old times, I trust you were a little sorry to so read
+it," he said, sadly, for the tone hurt him.
+
+"Sorry? yes, I was sorry. Who, indeed, of your friends would not be?"
+
+"Who, indeed?" he repeated: "I am afraid the one whose regret I should
+most desire would sorrow the least."
+
+"It is very like," she answered, with seeming
+carelessness,--"disappointment is the rule of life."
+
+This would not do. He was getting upon dangerous ground. He would change
+the theme, and prevent any farther speech till he was better master of
+it. He begged for some music. She sat down at once and played for him;
+then sang at his desire. Rich as she was in the gifts of nature, her
+voice was the chief,--thrilling, flexible, with a sympathetic quality
+that in singing pathetic music brought tears, though the hearer
+understood not a word of the language in which she sang. In the old time
+he had never wearied listening, and now he besought her to repeat for
+him some of the dear, familiar songs. If these held for her any
+associations, he did not know it; she gave no outward sign,--sang to him
+as sweetly and calmly as to the veriest stranger. What else had he
+expected? Nothing; yet, with the unreasonableness of a lover, was
+disappointed that nothing appeared.
+
+Taking up a piece at random, without pausing to remember the words, he
+said, spreading it before her, "May I tax you a little farther? I am
+greedy, I know, but then how can I help it?"
+
+It was the song of the Princess.
+
+She hesitated a moment, and half closed the book. Had he been standing
+where he could see her face, he would have been shocked by its pallor.
+It was over directly: she recovered herself, and, opening the music with
+a resolute air, began to sing:--
+
+ "Ask me no more: the moon may draw the sea;
+ The cloud may stoop from heaven and take the shape,
+ With fold to fold, of mountain and of cape;
+ But, O too fond, when have I answered thee?
+ Ask me no more.
+
+ "Ask me no more: what answer should I give?
+ I love not hollow cheek or faded eye;
+ Yet, O my friend, I will not have thee die!
+ Ask me no more, lest I should bid thee live:
+ Ask me no more."
+
+She sang thus far with a clear, untrembling voice,--so clear and
+untrembling as to be almost metallic,--the restraint she had put upon
+herself making it unnatural. At the commencement she had estimated her
+strength, and said, "It is sufficient!" but she had overtaxed it, as she
+found in singing the last verse:--
+
+ "Ask me no more: thy fate and mine are sealed;
+ I strove against the stream and all in vain;
+ Let the great river take me to the main;
+ No more, dear love, for at a touch I yield:
+ Ask me no more."
+
+All the longing, the passion, the prayer of which a human soul is
+capable found expression in her voice. It broke through the affected
+coldness and calm, as the ocean breaks through its puny barriers when,
+after wind and tempest, all its mighty floods are out. Surrey had
+changed his place, and stood fronting her. As the last word fell, she
+looked at him, and the two faces saw in each but a reflection of the
+same passion and pain: pallid, with eyes burning from an inward
+fire,--swayed by the same emotion,--she bent forward as he, stretching
+forth his arms, in a stifling voice cried, "Come!"
+
+Bent, but for an instant; then, by a superhuman effort, turned from him,
+and put out her hand with a gesture of dissent, though she could not
+control her voice to speak a word.
+
+At that he came close to her, not touching her hand or even her dress,
+but looking into her face with imploring eyes, and whispering,
+"Francesca, my darling, speak to me! say that you love me! one word! You
+are breaking my heart!"
+
+Not a word.
+
+"Francesca!"
+
+She had mastered her voice. "Go!" she then said, beseechingly. "Oh, why
+did you ask me? why did I let you come?"
+
+"No, no," he answered. "I cannot go,--not till you answer me."
+
+"Ah!" she entreated, "do not ask! I can give no such answer as you
+desire. It is all wrong,--all a mistake. You do not comprehend."
+
+"Make me, then."
+
+She was silent.
+
+"Forgive me. I am rude: I cannot help it. I will not go unless you say,
+'I do not love you.' Nothing but this shall drive me away."
+
+Francesca's training in her childhood had been by a Catholic governess;
+she never quite lost its effect. Now she raised her hand to a little
+gold cross that hung at her neck, her fingers closing on it with a
+despairing clasp. "Ah, Christ, have pity!" her heart cried. "Blessed
+Mother of God, forgive me! have mercy upon me!"
+
+Her face was frightfully pale, but her voice did not tremble as she gave
+him her hand, and said gently, "Go, then, my friend. I do not love you."
+
+He took her hand, held it close for a moment, and then, without another
+look or word, put it tenderly down, and was gone.
+
+So absorbed was he in painful thought that, passing down the long avenue
+with bent head, he did not notice, nor even see, a gentleman who, coming
+from the opposite direction, looked at him at first carelessly, and then
+searchingly, as he went by.
+
+This gentleman, a man in the prime of life, handsome, stately, and
+evidently at home here, scrutinized the stranger with a singular
+intensity,--made a movement as though he would speak to him,--and then,
+drawing back, went with hasty steps towards the house.
+
+Had Willie looked up, beheld this face and its expression, returned the
+scrutiny of the one, and comprehended the meaning of the other, while
+memory recalled a picture once held in his hands, some things now
+obscured would have been revealed to him, and a problem been solved. As
+it was, he saw nothing, moved mechanically onward to the carriage,
+seated himself and said, "Home!"
+
+This young man was neither presumptuous nor vain. He had been once
+repulsed and but now utterly rejected. He had no reason to hope, and
+yet--perhaps it was his poetical and imaginative temperament--he could
+not resign himself to despair.
+
+Suddenly he started with an exclamation that was almost a cry. What was
+it? He remembered that, more than two years ago, on the last day he had
+been with her, he had begged the copy of a duet which they sometimes
+sang. It was in manuscript, and he desired to have it written out by her
+own hand. He had before petitioned, and she promised it; and when he
+thus again spoke of it, she laughed, and said, "What a memory it is, to
+be sure! I shall have to tie a bit of string on my finger to refresh
+it."
+
+"Is that efficacious?" he had asked.
+
+"Doubtless," she had replied, searching in her pocket for a scrap of
+anything that would serve.
+
+"Will this do?" he then queried, bringing forth a coil of gold wire
+which he had been commissioned to buy for some fanciful work of his
+mother.
+
+"Finely," she declared; "it is durable, it will give me a wide margin,
+it will be long in wearing out."
+
+"Nay, then, you must have something more fragile," he had objected.
+
+At that they both laughed, as he twisted a fragment of it on the little
+finger of her right hand. "There it is to stay," he asserted, "till your
+promise is redeemed." That was the last time he had seen her till
+to-day.
+
+Now, sitting, thinking of the interview just passed, suddenly he
+remembered, as one often recalls the vision of something seemingly
+unnoticed at the time, that, upon her right hand, the little finger of
+the right hand, there was a delicate ring,--a mere thread,--in fact, a
+wire of gold; the very one himself had tied there two years ago.
+
+In an instant, by one of those inexplicable connections of the brain or
+soul, he found himself living over an experience of his college youth.
+
+He had been spending the day in Boston with a dear friend, some score of
+years his senior; a man of the rarest culture, and of a most sweet and
+gentle nature withal; and when evening came they had drifted naturally
+to the theatre,--the fool's paradise it may be sometimes, but to them on
+that occasion a real paradise.
+
+He remembered well the play. It was Scott's _Bride of Lammermoor_. He
+had never read it, but, before the curtain rose, his friend had
+unfolded the story in so kind and skilful a manner as to have imbued him
+as fully with the spirit of the tale as though he had studied the book.
+
+What he chiefly recalled in the play was the scene in which Ravenswood
+comes back to Emily long after they had been plighted,--long after he
+had supposed her faithless,--long after he had been tossed on a sea of
+troubles, touching the seeming decay in her affections. Just as she is
+about to be enveloped in the toils which were spread for her,--just as
+she is about to surrender herself to the hated nuptials, and submit to
+the embrace of one whom she loathed more than she dreaded
+death,--Ravenswood, the man whom Heaven had made for her, presents
+himself.
+
+What followed was quiet, yet intensely dramatic. Ravenswood, wrought to
+the verge of despair, bursts upon the scene at the critical moment,
+detaches Emily from her party, and leads her slowly forward. He is
+unutterably sad. He questions her very tenderly; asks her whether she is
+not enforced; whether she is taking this step of her own free will and
+accord; whether she has indeed dismissed the dear, old fond love for him
+from her heart forever? He must hear it from her own lips. When timidly
+and feebly informed that such is indeed the case, he requests her to
+return a certain memento,--a silver trinket which had been given her as
+the symbol of his love on the occasion of their betrothal. Raising her
+hand to her throat she essays to draw it from her bosom. Her fingers
+rest upon the chain which binds it to her neck, but the o'erfraught
+heart is still,--the troubled, but unconscious head droops upon his
+shoulder,--he lifts the chain from its resting-place, and withdraws the
+token from her heart.
+
+Supporting her with one hand and holding this badge of a lost love with
+the other, he says, looking down upon her with a face of anguish, and in
+a voice of despair, "_And she could wear it thus!_"
+
+As this scene rose and lived before him, Surrey exclaimed, "Surely that
+must have been the perfection of art, to have produced an effect so
+lasting and profound,--'and she could wear it thus!'--ah," he said, as
+in response to some unexpressed thought, "but Emily loved Ravenswood.
+Why--?" Evidently he was endeavoring to answer a question that baffled
+him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+ "_And down on aching heart and brain
+ Blow after blow unbroken falls._"
+
+ BOKER
+
+
+"A letter for you, sir," said the clerk, as Surrey stopped at the desk
+for his key. It was a bulky epistle, addressed in his aunt Russell's
+hand, and he carried it off, wondering what she could have to say at
+such length.
+
+He was in no mood to read or to enjoy; but, nevertheless, tore open the
+cover, finding within it a double letter. Taking the envelope of one
+from the folds of the other, his eye fell first upon his mother's
+writing; a short note and a puzzling one.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"My dear Willie:--
+
+"I have tried to write you a letter, but cannot. I never wounded you if
+I could avoid it, and I do not wish to begin now. Augusta and I had a
+talk about you yesterday which crazed me with anxiety. She told me it
+was my place to write you what ought to be said under these trying
+circumstances, for we are sure you have remained in Philadelphia to see
+Miss Ercildoune. At first I said I would, and then my heart failed me. I
+was sure, too, that she could write, as she always does, much better
+than I; so I begged her to say all that was necessary, and I would send
+her this note to enclose with her letter. Read it, I entreat you, and
+then hasten, I pray you, hasten to us at once.
+
+"Take care of your arm, do not hurt yourself by any excitement; and,
+with dear love from your father, which he would send did he know I was
+writing, believe me always your devoted
+
+"MOTHER."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"'Trying circumstances!'--'Miss Ercildoune!'--what does it mean?" he
+cried, bewildered. "Come, let us see."
+
+The letter which he now opened was an old and much-fingered one,
+written--as he saw at the first glance--by his aunt to his mother. Why
+it was sent to him he could not conjecture; and, without attempting to
+so do, at once plunged into its pages:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "CONTINENTAL HOTEL,
+ PHILADELPHIA, JUNE 27, 1861
+
+ "MY DEAR LAURA:--
+
+"I can readily understand with what astonishment you will read this
+letter, from the amazement I have experienced in collecting its details.
+I will not weary you with any personal narration, but tell my tale at
+once.
+
+"Miss Ercildoune, as you know, was my daughter's intimate at school,--a
+school, the admittance to which was of itself a guarantee of
+respectability. Of course I knew nothing of her family, nor of
+her,--save as Clara wrote me of her beauty and her accomplishments, and,
+above all, of her style,--till I met Mrs. Lancaster. Of her it is
+needless for me to speak. As you know, she is irreproachable, and her
+position is of the best. Consequently when Clara wrote me that her
+friend was to come to New York to her aunt, and begged to entertain her
+for a while, I added my request to her entreaty, and Miss Ercildoune
+came. Ill-fated visit! would it had never been made!
+
+"It is useless now to deny her gifts and graces. They are, reluctantly I
+confess, so rare and so conspicuous--have so many times been seen, and
+known, and praised by us all,--that it would put me in the most foolish
+of attitudes should I attempt to reconsider a verdict so frequently
+pronounced, or to eat my own words, uttered a thousand times.
+
+"It is also, I presume, useless to deny that we were well pleased--nay,
+delighted--with Willie's evident sentiment for her. Indeed, so
+thoroughly did she charm me, that, had I not seen how absolutely his
+heart was enlisted in her pursuit, she is the very girl whom I should
+have selected, could I have so done, as a wife for Tom and a daughter
+for myself.
+
+"I knew full well how deep was this feeling for her when he marched
+away, on that day so full of supreme splendor and pain, unable to see
+her and to say adieu. His eyes, his face, his manner, his very voice,
+marked his restlessness, his longing, and disappointment. I was
+positively angry with the girl for thwarting and hurting him so, and,
+whatever her excuse might be, for her absence at such a time. How
+constantly are we quarrelling with our best fates!
+
+"She remained in New York, as you know, for some weeks after the 19th;
+in fact, has been at home but for a little while. Once or twice, so
+provoked with her was I for disappointing our pet, I could not resist
+the temptation of saying some words about him which, if she cared for
+him, I knew would wound her: and, indeed, they did,--wounded her so
+deeply, as was manifest in her manner and her face, that I had not the
+heart to repeat the experiment.
+
+"One week ago I had a letter from Willie, enclosing another to her, and
+an entreaty, as he had written one which he was sure had miscarried,
+that I would see that this reached her hands in safety. So anxious was I
+to fulfil his request in its word and its spirit, and so certain that I
+could further his cause,--for I was sure this letter was a
+love-letter,--that I did not forward it by post, but, being compelled
+to come to Burlington, I determined to go on to Philadelphia, drive out
+to her home, and myself deliver the missive into her very hands. A most
+fortunate conclusion, as you will presently decide.
+
+"Last evening I reached the city,--rested, slept here,--and this morning
+was driven to her father's place. For all our sakes, I was somewhat
+anxious, under the circumstances, that this should be quite the thing;
+and I confess myself, on the instant of its sight, more than satisfied.
+It is really superb!--the grounds extensive, and laid out with the most
+absolute taste. The house, large and substantial, looks very like an
+English mansion; with a certain quaint style and antique elegance,
+refreshing to contemplate, after the crude newness and ostentatious
+vulgarity of almost everything one sees here in America. It is within as
+it is without. Although a great many lovely things are scattered about
+of recent make, the wood-work and the heavy furniture are aristocratic
+from their very age, and in their way, literally perfection.
+
+"Miss Ercildoune met me with not quite her usual grace and ease. She
+was, no doubt, surprised at my unexpected appearance, and--I then
+thought, as a consequence--slightly embarrassed. I soon afterwards
+discovered the constraint in her manner sprang from another cause.
+
+"I had reached the house just at lunch-time, and she would take me out
+to the table to eat something with her. I had hoped to see her father,
+and was disappointed when she informed me he was in the city. All I saw
+charmed me. The appointments of the table were like those of the house:
+everything exquisitely fine, and the silver massive and old,--not a new
+piece among it,--and marked with a monogram and crest.
+
+"I write you all this that you may the more thoroughly appreciate my
+absolute horror at the final _denouement_, and share my astonishment at
+the presumption of these people in daring to maintain such style.
+
+"I had given her Willie's letter before we left the parlor, with a
+significant word and smile, and was piqued to see that she did not
+blush,--in fact, became excessively white as she glanced at the writing,
+and with an unsteady hand put it into her pocket. After lunch she made
+no motion to look at it, and as I had my own reasons for desiring her to
+peruse it, I said, 'Miss Francesca, will you not read your letter? that
+I may know if there is any later news from our soldier.'
+
+"She hesitated a moment, and then said, with what I thought an unnatural
+manner, 'Certainly, if you so desire,' and, taking it out, broke the
+seal. 'Allow me,' she added, going towards a window,--as though she
+desired more light, but in reality, I knew, to turn her back upon
+me,--forgetting that a mirror, hanging opposite, would reveal her face
+with distinctness to my gaze.
+
+"It was pale to ghastliness, with a drawn, haggard look about the mouth
+and eyes that shocked as much as it amazed me; and before commencing to
+read she crushed the letter in her hands, pressing it to her heart with
+a gesture which was less of a caress than of a spasm.
+
+"However, as she read, all this changed; and before she finished said,
+'Ah, Willie, it is clear your cause needs no advocate.' Positively, I
+did not know a human countenance could express such happiness; there was
+something in it absolutely dazzling. And evidently entirely forgetful of
+me, she raised the paper to her mouth, and kissed it again and again,
+pressing her lips upon it with such clinging and passionate fondness as
+would have imbued it with life were that possible."
+
+Here Willie flung down his aunt's epistle and tore from his pocket this
+self-same letter. He had kept it,--carried it about with him,--for two
+reasons: because it was _hers_, he said,--this avowal of his love was
+hers, whether she refused it or no, and he had no right to destroy her
+property; and because, as he had nothing else she had worn or touched,
+he cherished this sacredly since it had been in her dear hands.
+
+Now he took it into his clasp as tenderly as though it were Francesca's
+face, and kissed it with the self-same clinging and passionate fondness
+as this of which he had just read. Here had her lips rested,--here; he
+felt their fragrance and softness thrilling him under the cold, dead
+paper, and pressed it to his heart while he continued to read:--
+
+"Before she turned, I walked to another window,--wishing to give her
+time to recover calmness, or at least self-control, and was at once
+absorbed in contemplating a gentleman whom I felt assured to be Mr.
+Ercildoune. He stood with his back to me, apparently giving some order
+to the coachman: thus I could not see his face, but I never before was
+so impressed with, so to speak, the personality of a man. His physique
+was grand, and his air and bearing magnificent, and I watched him with
+admiration as he walked slowly away. I presume he passed the window at
+which she was standing, for she called, 'Papa!' 'In a moment, dear,' he
+answered, and in a moment entered, and was presented; and I, raising my
+eyes to his face,--ah, how can I tell you what sight they beheld!
+
+"Self-possessed as I think I am, and as I certainly ought to be, I
+started back with an involuntary exclamation, a mingling doubtless of
+incredulity and disgust. This man, who stood before me with all the ease
+and self-assertion of a gentleman, was--you will never believe it, I
+fear--_a mulatto_!
+
+"Whatever effect my manner had on him was not perceptible. He had not
+seated himself, and, with a smile that was actually satirical, he bowed,
+uttered a few words of greeting, and went out of the room.
+
+"'How dared you?' I then cried, for astonishment had given place to
+rage, 'how dared you deceive me--deceive us all--so? how dared you palm
+yourself off as white and respectable, and thus be admitted to Mr.
+Hale's school and to the society and companionship of his pupils?' I
+could scarcely control myself when I thought of how shamefully we had
+all been cozened.
+
+"'Pardon me, madam,' she answered with effrontery,--effrontery under the
+circumstances,--'you forget yourself, and what is due from one lady to
+another.' (Did you ever hear of such presumption!) 'I practised no
+deceit upon Professor Hale. He knew papa well,--was his intimate friend
+at college, in England,--and was perfectly aware who was Mr.
+Ercildoune's daughter when she was admitted to his school. For myself, I
+had no confessions to make, and made none. I was your daughter's friend;
+as such, went to her house, and invited her here. I trust you have seen
+in me nothing unbecoming a gentlewoman, as, _up to this time_, I have
+beheld in you naught save the attributes of a lady. If we are to have
+any farther conversation, it must be conducted on the old plan, and not
+the extraordinary one you have just adopted; else I shall be compelled,
+in self-respect, to leave you alone in my own parlor.'
+
+"Imagine if you can the effect of this speech upon me. I assure you I
+was composed enough outwardly, if not inwardly, ere she ended her
+sentence. Having finished, I said, 'Pardon me, Miss Ercildoune, for any
+words which may have offended your dignity. I will confine myself for
+the rest of our interview to your own rules!'
+
+"'It is well,' she responded. I had spoken satirically, and expected to
+see her shrink under it, but she answered with perfect coolness and
+_sang froid_. I continued, 'You will not deny that you are a negro, at
+least a mulatto.'
+
+"'Pardon me, madam,' she replied; 'my father is a mulatto, my mother was
+an Englishwoman. Thus, to give you accurate information upon the
+subject, I am a quadroon.'
+
+"'Quadroon be it!' I answered, angrily again, I fear. 'Quadroon,
+mulatto, or negro, it is all one. I have no desire to split hairs of
+definition. You could not be more obnoxious were you black as Erebus. I
+have no farther words to pass upon the past or the present, but
+something to say of the future. You hold in your hands a letter--a
+love-letter, I am sure--a declaration, as I fear--from my nephew, Mr.
+Surrey. You will oblige me by at once sitting down, writing a peremptory
+and unqualified refusal to his proposal, if he has made you one,--a
+refusal that will admit of no hope and no double interpretation,--and
+give it into my keeping before I leave this room.'
+
+"When I first alluded to Willie's letter she had crimsoned, but before I
+closed she was so white I should have thought her fainting, but for the
+fire in her eyes. However, she spoke up clear enough when she said, 'And
+what, madam, if I deny your right to dictate any action whatever to me,
+however insignificant, and utterly refuse to obey your command?'
+
+"'At your peril do so,' I exclaimed. 'Refuse, and I will write the whole
+shameful story, with my own comments; and you may judge for yourself of
+the effect it will produce.'
+
+"At that she smiled,--an indescribable sort of smile,--and shut her
+fingers on the letter she held,--I could not help thinking as though it
+were a human hand. 'Very well, madam, write it. He has already told
+me'--
+
+"'That he loves you,' I broke in. 'Do you think he would continue to do
+so if he knew what you are?'
+
+"'He knows me as well now,' she answered, 'as he will after reading any
+letter of yours.'
+
+"'Incredible!' I exclaimed. 'When he wrote you that, he did not know, he
+could not have known, your birth, your race, the taint in your blood. I
+will never believe it.'
+
+"'No,' she said, 'I did not say he did. I said he knew _me_; so well, I
+think, judging from this,'--clasping his letter with the same curious
+pressure I had before noticed,--'that you could scarcely enlighten him
+farther. He knows my heart, and soul, and brain,--as I said, he knows
+_me_.'
+
+"'O, yes,' I answered,--or rather sneered, for I was uncontrollably
+indignant through all this,--'if you mean _that_, very likely. I am not
+talking lovers' metaphysics, but practical common-sense. He does not
+know the one thing at present essential for him to know; and he will
+abandon you, spurn you,--his love turned to scorn, his passion to
+contempt,--when he reads what I shall write him if you refuse to do what
+I demand!'
+
+"I expected to see her cower before me. Conceive, then, if you can, my
+sensations when she cried, 'Stop, madam! Say what you will to me;
+insult, outrage me, if you please, and have not the good breeding and
+dignity to forbear; but do not presume to so slander him. Do not presume
+to accuse him, who is all nobility and greatness of soul, of a
+sentiment so base, a prejudice so infamous. Study him, madam, know him
+better, ere you attempt to be his mouth-piece.'
+
+"As she uttered these words, a horrible foreboding seized me, or, to
+speak more truthfully, I so felt the certainty of what she spoke, that a
+shudder of terror ran over me. I thought of him, of his character, of
+his principles, of his insane sense of honor, of his terrible will under
+all that soft exterior,--the hand of steel under the silken glove; I saw
+that if I persisted and she still refused to yield I should lose all. On
+the instant I changed my attack.
+
+"'It is true,' I said, 'having asked you to become his wife, he will
+marry you; he will redeem his pledge though it ruin his life and blast
+his career, to say nothing of the effect an unending series of outrages
+and mortifications will have upon his temper and his heart. A pretty
+love, truly, yours must be,--whatever his is,--to condemn him to so
+terrible an ordeal, so frightful a fate.'
+
+"She shivered at that, and I went on,--blaming my folly in not
+remembering, being a woman, that it was with a woman and her weakness I
+had to deal.
+
+"'He is young,' I continued; 'he has probably a long life before him.
+Rich, handsome, brilliant,--a magnificent career opening to
+him,--position, ease, troops of friends,--you will ruthlessly ruin all
+this. Married to you, white as you are, the peculiarity of your birth
+would in some way be speedily known. His father would disinherit him (it
+was not necessary to tell her he has a fortune in his own right), his
+family disown him, his friends abandon him, society close its doors upon
+him, business refuse to seek him, honor and riches elude his grasp. If
+you do not know the strength of this prejudice, which you call infamous,
+pre-eminently in the circle to which he belongs, I cannot tell it you.
+Taking all this from him, what will you give him in return? Ruining his
+life, can your affection make amends? Blasting his career, will your
+love fill the gap? Do you flatter yourself by the supposition that you
+can be father, mother, relatives, friends, society, wealth, position,
+honor, career,--all,--to him? Your people are cursed in America, and
+they transfer their curse to any one mad enough, or generous enough
+(that was a diplomatic turn), to connect his fate with yours.'
+
+"Before I was through, I saw that I had carried my point. All the fine
+airs went out of my lady, and she looked broken and humbled enough. I
+might have said less, but I ached to say more to the insolent.
+
+"'Enough, madam,' she gasped, 'stop.' And then said, more to herself
+than to me, 'I could give heaven for him,'--the rest I rather guessed
+from the motion of her lips than from any sound,--'but I cannot ask him
+to give the world for me.'
+
+"'Will you write the letter?' I asked.
+
+"'No.'--She said the word with evident effort, and then, still more
+slowly, 'I will give you a message. Say "I implore you never to write me
+again,--to forget me. I beseech of you not to try me by any farther
+appeals, as I shall but return them unopened."' I wrote down the words
+as she spoke them. 'This is well,' I said when she finished; 'but it is
+not enough. I must have the letter.'
+
+"'The letter?' she said. 'What need of a letter? surely that is
+sufficient.'
+
+"'I do not mean your letter. I mean his,--the one which you hold in your
+hands.'
+
+"'This?' she queried, looking down on it,--'this?'
+
+"I thought the repetition senseless and affected, but I answered,
+'Yes,--that. He will not believe you are in earnest if you keep his
+avowal of love. You must give him up entirely. If you let me send that
+back, with your words, he shall never--at least from me--have clew or
+reason for your conduct. That will close the whole affair.'
+
+"'Close the whole affair,' she repeated after me, mechanically,--'close
+the whole affair.'
+
+"I was getting heartily tired of this, and had no desire to listen to an
+echo conversation; so, without answering, I stretched out my hand for
+it. She held it towards me, then drew it back and raised it to her heart
+with the same gesture I had marked when she first opened it,--a gesture
+as I said, of that, which was less of a caress than a spasm. Indeed, I
+think now that it was wholly physical and involuntary. Then she handed
+it to me, and, motioning towards the door, said, 'Go!'
+
+"I rose, and, infamous as I thought her past deceit, wearied as I was
+with the interview, small claim as she had upon me for the slightest
+consideration, I said 'You have done well, Miss Ercildoune! I commend
+you for your sensible decision, and for your ability, if late, to
+appreciate the situation. I wish you all success in life, I am sure;
+and, permit me to add, a future union with one of your own race, if that
+will bring you happiness.'
+
+"Heavens! what a face and what eyes she turned upon me as, rising, she
+once more pointed to the door, and cried, 'Go!' And indeed I went,--the
+girl actually frightened me.
+
+"When I got on to the lawn, I missed my bag and parasol, and had to
+return for them. I opened the door with some slight trepidation, but had
+no need for fear. She was lying prostrate upon the floor, as I saw on
+coming near, in a dead faint. She had evidently fallen so suddenly and
+with such force as to have hurt herself; her head had struck against an
+ornament of the bookcase, near which she had been standing; and a little
+stream of blood was trickling from her temple. It made me sick to behold
+it. As I looked at her where she lay, I could not but pity her a little,
+and think what a merciful fate it would be for her, and such as she, if
+they could all die,--and so put an end to what, I presume, though I
+never before thought of it, is really a very hard existence.
+
+"It was no time, however, to sentimentalize. I rang for a servant, and,
+having waited till one came, took my leave.
+
+"Of course all this is very shocking and painful, but I am glad I came.
+The matter is ended now in a satisfactory manner. I think it has been
+well done. Let us both keep our counsel, and the affair will soon
+become a memory with us, as it is nothing with every one else.
+
+ "Always your loving sister,
+
+ "AUGUSTA."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It is better to be silent upon some themes than to say too little. Words
+would fail to express the emotions with which Willie read this history:
+let silence and imagination tell the tale.
+
+Flinging down the paper with a passionate cry, he saw yet another
+letter,--the one in which these had been enfolded,--a letter written to
+him, and by Mrs. Russell. As by a flash, he perceived that there had
+been some blunder here, by which he was the gainer; and, partly at
+least, comprehended it.
+
+These two, mother and aunt, fearing the old fire had not yet burned to
+ashes,--nay, from their knowledge of him, sure of it,--hearing naught of
+his illness, for he did not care to distress them by any account
+thereof, were satisfied that he had either met, or was remaining to
+compass a meeting, with Miss Ercildoune. His mother had not the courage,
+or the baseness, to write such a letter as that to which Mrs. Russell
+urged her,--a letter which should degrade his love in his own eyes, and
+recall him from an unworthy pursuit. "Very well!" Mrs. Russell had then
+said, "It will be better from you; it will look more like unwarranted
+interference from me; but I will write, and you shall send an
+accompanying line. Let me have it to-morrow."
+
+The next morning Mrs. Surrey was not well enough to drive out, and thus
+sent her note by a servant, enclosing with it the letter of June
+27th,--thinking that her sister might want it for reference. When it
+reached Mrs. Russell, it was almost mail-time, and with the simple
+thought, "So,--Laura has written it, after all," she enclosed it in her
+own, and sent it off, post-haste; not even looking at the unsealed
+envelope, as Mrs. Surrey had taken for granted she would, and thus
+failing to know of its double contents.
+
+Thus the very letter which they would have compassed land and sea to
+have prevented coming under his eyes, unwisely yet most fortunately kept
+in existence, was sent by themselves to his hands.
+
+Without pausing to read a line of that which his aunt had written him,
+he tore it into fragments, flung it into the empty grate; and, bounding
+down the stairs and on to the street, plunged into a carriage and was
+whirled away, all too slowly, to the home he had left but a little space
+before with such widely, such painfully different emotions.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII
+
+ "_I could not love thee, dear, so much,
+ Loved I not honor more._"
+
+ LOVELACE
+
+
+Just after Surrey, for the third time, had passed through the avenue of
+trees, two men appeared in it, earnestly conversing. One, the older, was
+the same who had met Willie as he was going out, and had examined him
+with such curious interest. The other, in feature, form, and bearing,
+was so absolutely the counterpart of his companion that it was easy to
+recognize in them father and son,--a father and son whom it would be
+hard to match. "The finest type of the Anglo-Saxon race I have seen from
+America," was the verdict pronounced upon Mr. Ercildoune, when he was a
+young man studying abroad, by an enthusiastic and nationally ignorant
+Englishman; "but then, sir," he added, "what very dark complexions you
+Americans have! Is it universal?"
+
+"By no means, sir," was Mr. Ercildoune's reply. "There are some
+exceedingly fine ones among my countrymen. I come from the South: that
+is a bad climate for the tint of the skin."
+
+"Is it so?" exclaimed John Bull,--"worse than the North?"
+
+"Very much worse, sir, in more ways than one."
+
+Perhaps Robert Ercildoune was a trifle fairer than his father, but there
+was still perceptible the shade which marked him as effectually an
+outcast from the freedom of American society, and the rights of American
+citizenship, as though it had been the badge of crime or the strait
+jacket of a madman. Something of this was manifested in the conversation
+in which the two were engaged.
+
+"It is folly, Robert, for you to carry your refinement and culture into
+the ranks as a common soldier, to fight and to die, without thanks. You
+are made of too good stuff to serve simply as food for powder."
+
+"Better men than I, father, have gone there, and are there to-day; men
+in every way superior to me."
+
+"Perhaps,--yes, if you will have it so. But what are they? white men,
+fighting for their own country and flag, for their own rights of manhood
+and citizenship, for a present for themselves and a future for their
+children, for honor and fame. What is there for you?"
+
+"For one thing, just that of which you spoke. Perhaps not a present for
+me, but certainly a future for those that come after."
+
+"A future! How are you to know? what warrant or guarantee have you for
+any such future? Do you judge by the past? by the signs of to-day? I
+tell you this American nation will resort to any means--will pledge
+anything, by word or implication--to secure the end for which it fights;
+and will break its pledges just so soon as it can, and with whomsoever
+it can with impunity. You, and your children, and your children's
+children after you, will go to the wall unless it has need of you in the
+arena."
+
+"I do not think so. This whole nation is learning, through pain and
+loss, the lesson of justice; of expediency, doubtless, but still of
+justice; and I do not think it will be forgotten when the war is ended.
+This is our time to wipe off a thousand stigmas of contempt and
+reproach: this"--
+
+"Who is responsible for them? ourselves? What cast them there? our own
+actions? I trow not. Mark the facts. I pay taxes to support the public
+schools, and am compelled to have my children educated at home. I pay
+taxes to support the government, and am denied any representation or any
+voice in regard to the manner in which these taxes shall be expended. I
+hail a car on the street, and am laughed to scorn by the conductor,--or,
+admitted, at the order of the passengers am ignominiously expelled. I
+offer my money at the door of any place of public amusement, and it is
+flung back to me with an oath. I enter a train to New York, and am
+banished to the rear seat or the 'negro car.' I go to a hotel, open for
+the accommodation of the public, and am denied access; or am requested
+to keep my room, and not show myself in parlor, office, or at table. I
+come within a church, to worship the good God who is no respecter of
+persons, and am shown out of the door by one of his insolent creatures.
+I carry my intelligence to the polls on election morning, and am elbowed
+aside by an American boor or a foreign drunkard, and, with opprobrious
+epithets by law officers and rabble, am driven away. All this in the
+North; all this without excuse of slavery and of the feeling it
+engenders; all this from arrogant hatred and devilish malignity. At
+last, the country which has disowned me, the government which has never
+recognized save to outrage me, the flag which has refused to cover or to
+protect me, are in direct need and utmost extremity. Then do they cry
+for me and mine to come up to their help ere they perish. At least, they
+hold forth a bribe to secure me? at least, if they make no apology for
+the past, they offer compensation for the future? at least, they bid
+high for the services they desire? Not at all!
+
+"They say to one man, 'Here is twelve hundred dollars bounty with which
+to begin; here is sixteen dollars a month for pay; here is the law
+passed, and the money pledged, to secure you in comfort for the rest of
+life, if wounded or disabled, or help for your family, if killed. Here
+is every door set wide for you to rise, from post to post; money yours,
+advancement yours, honor, and fame, and glory yours; the love of a
+grateful country, the applause of an admiring world.'
+
+"They say to another man,--you, or me, or Sam out there in the
+field,--'There is no bounty for you, not a cent; there is pay for you,
+twelve dollars a month, the hire of a servant; there is no pension for
+you, or your family, if you be sent back from the front, wounded or
+dead; if you are taken prisoner you can be murdered with impunity, or be
+sold as a slave, without interference on our part. Fight like a lion! do
+acts of courage and splendor! and you shall never rise above the rank of
+a private soldier. For you there is neither money nor honor, rights
+secured, nor fame gained. Dying, you fall into a nameless grave: living,
+you come back to your old estate of insult and wrong. If you refuse
+these tempting offers, we brand you cowards. If, under these infamous
+restraints and disadvantages, you fail to equal the white troops by your
+side, you are written down--inferiors. If you equal them, you are still
+inferiors. If you perform miracles, and surpass them, you are, in a
+measure, worthy commendation at last; we consent to see in you human
+beings, fit for mention and admiration,--not as types of your color and
+of what you intrinsically are, but as exceptions; made such by the habit
+of association, and the force of surrounding circumstances.'
+
+"These are the terms the American people offer you, these the terms
+which you stoop to accept, these the proofs that they are learning a
+lesson of justice! So be it! there is need. Let them learn it to the
+full! let this war go on 'until the cities be wasted without inhabitant,
+and the houses without man, and the land be utterly destroyed.' Do not
+you interfere. Leave them to the teachings and the judgments of God."
+
+Ercildoune had spoken with such impassioned feeling, with such fire in
+his eyes, such terrible earnestness in his voice, that Robert could not,
+if he would, interrupt him; and, in the silence, found no words for the
+instant at his command. Ere he summoned them they saw some one
+approaching.
+
+"A fine looking fellow! fighting has been no child's play for him," said
+Robert, looking, as he spoke, at the empty sleeve.
+
+Mr. Ercildoune advanced to meet the stranger, and Surrey beheld the same
+face upon whose pictured semblance he had once gazed with such intense
+feelings, first of jealousy, and then of relief and admiration; the same
+splendor of life, and beauty, and vitality. Surrey knew him at once,
+knew that it was Francesca's father, and went up to him with extended
+hand. Mr. Ercildoune took the proffered hand, and shook it warmly. "I am
+happy to meet you, Mr. Surrey."
+
+"You know me?" said he with surprise. "I thought to present myself."
+
+"I have seen your picture."
+
+"And I yours. They must have held the mirror up to nature, for the
+originals to be so easily known. But may I ask where you saw mine?
+_yours_ was in Miss Ercildoune's possession."
+
+"As was yours," was answered after a moment's hesitation,--Surrey
+thought, with visible reluctance. His heart flew into his throat. "She
+has my picture,--she has spoken of me," he said to himself. "I wonder
+what her father will think,--what he will do. Come, I will to the point
+immediately."
+
+"Mr. Ercildoune," said he, aloud, "you know something of me? of my
+position and prospects?"
+
+"A great deal."
+
+"I trust, nothing disparaging or ignoble."
+
+"I know nothing for which any one could desire oblivion."
+
+"Thanks. Let me speak to you, then, of a matter which should have been
+long since proposed to you had I been permitted the opportunity. I love
+your daughter. I cannot speak about that, but you will understand all
+that I wish to say. I have twice--once by letter, once by speech--let
+her know this and my desire to call her wife. She has twice
+refused,--absolutely. You think this should cut off all hope?"
+
+Ercildoune had been watching him closely. "If she does not love you," he
+answered, at the pause.
+
+"I do not know. I went away from here a little while ago with her
+peremptory command not to return. I should not have dared disobey it had
+I not learned--thought--in fact, but for some circumstances--I beg your
+pardon--I do not know what I am saying. I believed if I saw her once
+more I could change her determination,--could induce her to give me
+another response,--and came with that hope."
+
+"Which has failed?"
+
+"Which has thus far failed that she will not at all see me; will hold no
+communication with me. I should be a ruffian did I force myself on her
+thus without excuse or reason. My own love would be no apology did I not
+think, did I not dare to hope, that it is not aversion to me that
+induces her to act as she has done. Believing so, may I beg a favor of
+you? may I entreat that you will induce her to see me, if only for a
+little while?"
+
+Ercildoune smiled a sad, bitter smile, as he answered, "Mr. Surrey, if
+my daughter does not love you, it would be hopeless for you or for me to
+assail her refusal. If she does, she has doubtless rejected you for a
+reason which you can read by simply looking into my face. No words of
+mine can destroy or do that away."
+
+"There is nothing to destroy; there is nothing to do away. Thank you for
+speaking of it, and making the way easy. There is nothing in all the
+wide world between us,--there can be nothing between us,--if she loves
+me; nothing to keep us apart save her indifference or lack of regard for
+me. I want to say so to her if she will give me the chance. Will you not
+help me to it?"
+
+"You comprehend all that I mean?"
+
+"I do. It is, as I have said, nothing. That love would not be worth the
+telling that considered extraneous circumstances, and not the object
+itself."
+
+"You have counted all the consequences? I think not. How, indeed, should
+you be able? Come with me a moment." The two went up to the house,
+across the wide veranda, into a room half library, half lounging-room,
+which, from a score of evidences strewn around, was plainly the special
+resort of the master. Over the mantel hung the life-size portrait of an
+excessively beautiful woman. A fine, _spirituelle_ face, with proud
+lines around the mouth and delicate nostrils, but with a tender,
+appealing look in the eyes, that claimed gentle treatment. This face
+said, "I was made for sunshine and balmy airs, but, if darkness and
+storm assail, I can walk through them unflinching, though the progress
+be short; I can die, and give no sign." Willie went hastily up to this,
+and stood, absorbed, before it. "Francesca is very like her mother,"
+said Ercildoune, coming to his side. It was his own thought, but he made
+no answer.
+
+"I will tell you something of her and myself; a very little story; you
+can draw the moral. My father, who was a Virginian, sent my brother and
+me to England when we were mere boys, to be trained and educated. After
+his fashion, doubtless, he loved us; for he saw that we had every
+advantage that wealth, and taste, and care could provide; and though he
+never sent for us, nor came to us, in all the years after we left his
+house,--and though we had no legal claim upon him,--he acknowledged us
+his children, and left us the entire proceeds of his immense estates,
+unincumbered. We were so young when we went abroad, had been so tenderly
+treated at home, had seen and known so absolutely nothing of the society
+about us, that we were ignorant as Arabs of the state of feeling and
+prejudice in America against such as we, who carried any trace of negro
+blood. Our treatment in England did but increase this oblivion.
+
+"We graduated at Oxford; my brother, who was two years older than I,
+waiting upon me that we might go together through Europe; and together
+we had three of the happiest years of life. On the Continent I met
+_her_. You see what she is; you know Francesca: it is useless for me to
+attempt to describe her. I loved her,--she loved me,--it was confessed.
+In a little while I called her wife; I would, if I could, tell you of
+the time that followed: I cannot. We had a beautiful home, youth,
+health, riches, friends, happiness, two noble boys. At last an evil fate
+brought us to America. I was to look after some business affairs which,
+my agent said, needed personal supervision. My brother, whose health had
+failed, was advised to try a sea-voyage, and change of scene and
+climate. My wife was enthusiastic about the glorious Republic,--the
+great, free America,--the land of my birth. We came, carrying with us
+letters from friends in England, that were an open sesame to the most
+jealously barred doors. They flew wide at our approach, but to be shut
+with speed when my face was seen; hands were cordially extended, and
+drawn back as from a loathsome contact when mine went to meet them. In
+brief, we were outlawed, ostracised, sacrificed on the altar of this
+devilish American prejudice,--wholly American, for it is found nowhere
+else in the world,--I for my color, she for connecting her fate with
+mine.
+
+"I was so held as to be unable to return at once, and she would not
+leave me. Then my brother drooped more and more. His disease needed the
+brightest and most cheerful influences. The social and moral atmosphere
+stifled him. He died; and we, with grief intensified by bitterness, laid
+him in the soil of his own country as though it had been that of the
+stranger and enemy.
+
+"At this time the anti-slavery movement was provoking profound thought
+and feeling in America. I at once identified myself with it; not because
+I was connected with the hated and despised race, but because I loathed
+all forms of tyranny, and fought against them with what measure of
+strength I possessed. Doubtless this made me a more conspicuous mark for
+the shafts of malice and cruelty, and as I could nowhere be hurt as
+through her, malignity exhausted its devices there. She was hooted at
+when she appeared with me on the streets; she was inundated with
+infamous letters; she was dragged before a court of _justice_ upon the
+plea that she had defied the law of the state against amalgamation,
+forbidding the marriage of white and colored; though at the time it was
+known that she was English, that we were married in England and by
+English law. One night, in the midst of the riots which in 1838
+disgraced this city, our house was surrounded by a mob, burned over us;
+and I, with a few faithful friends, barely succeeded in carrying her to
+a place of safety,--uncovered, save by her delicate night-robe and a
+shawl, hastily caught up as we hurried her away. The yelling fiends, the
+burning house, the awful horror of fright and danger, the shock to her
+health and strength, the storm,--for the night was a wild and
+tempestuous one, which drenched her to the skin,--from all these she
+might have recovered, had not her boy, her first-born, been carried into
+her, bruised and dead,--dead, through an accident of burning rafters and
+falling stones; an accident, they said; yet as really murdered as though
+they had wilfully and brutally stricken him down.
+
+"After that I saw that she, too, would die, were she not taken back to
+our old home. The preparations were hastily made; we turned our faces
+towards England; we hoped to reach it at least before another pair of
+eyes saw the light, but hoped in vain. There on the broad sea Francesca
+was born. There her mother died. There was she buried."
+
+It was with extreme difficulty Ercildoune had controlled his face and
+voice, through the last of this distressing recital, and with the final
+word he bowed his forehead on the picture-frame,--convulsed with
+agony,--while voiceless sobs, like spasms, shook his form. Surrey
+realized that no words were to be said here, and stood by, awed and
+silent. What hand, however tender, could be laid on such a wound as
+this?
+
+Presently he looked up, and continued: "I came back here, because, I
+said, here was my place. I had wealth, education, a thousand advantages
+which are denied the masses of people who are, like me, of mixed race. I
+came here to identify my fate with theirs; to work with and for them; to
+fight, till I died, against the cruel and merciless prejudice which
+grinds them down. I have a son, who has just entered the service of this
+country, perhaps to die under its flag. I have a daughter,"--Willie
+flushed and started forward;--"I asked you when I began this recital, if
+you had counted all the consequences. You know my story; you see with
+what fate you link yours; reflect! Francesca carries no mark of her
+birth; her father or brother could not come inside her home without
+shocking society by the scandal, were not the story earlier known. The
+man whom you struck down this morning is one of our neighbors; you saw
+and heard his brutal assault: are you ready to face more of the like
+kind? Better than you I know what sentence will be passed upon
+you,--what measure awarded. It is for your own sake I say these things;
+consider them. I have finished."
+
+Surrey had made to speak a half score of times, and as often checked
+himself,--partly that he should not interrupt his companion; partly that
+he might be master of his emotions, and say what he had to utter without
+heat or excitement.
+
+"Mr. Ercildoune," he now said, "listen to me. I should despise myself
+were I guilty of the wicked and vulgar prejudice universal in America. I
+should be beneath contempt did I submit or consent to it. Two years ago
+I loved Miss Ercildoune without knowing aught of her birth. She is the
+same now as then; should I love her the less? If anything hard or cruel
+is in her fate that love can soften, it shall be done. If any painful
+burdens have been thrown upon her life, I can carry, if not the whole,
+then a part of them. If I cannot put her into a safe shelter where no
+ill will befall her, I can at least take her into my arms and go with
+her through the world. It will be easier for us, I think,--I hope,--to
+face any fate if we are together. Ah, sir, do not prevent it; do not
+deny me this happiness. Be my ambassador, since she will not let me
+speak for myself, and plead my own cause."
+
+In his earnestness he had come close to Mr. Ercildoune, putting out his
+one hand with a gesture of entreaty, with a tone in his voice, and a
+look in his face, irresistible to hear and behold. Ercildoune took the
+hand, and held it in a close, firm grasp. Some strong emotion shook him.
+The expression, a combination of sadness and scorn, which commonly held
+possession of his eyes, went out of them, leaving them radiant. "No," he
+said, "I will say nothing for you. I would not for worlds spoil your
+plea; prevent her hearing, from your own mouth, what you have to say. I
+will send her to you,"--and, going to a door, gave the order to a
+servant, "Desire Miss Francesca to come to the parlor." Then, motioning
+Surrey to the room, he went away, buried in thought.
+
+Standing in the parlor, for he was too restless to sit, he tried to plan
+how he should meet her; to think of a sentence which at the outset
+should disarm her indignation at being thus thrust upon him, and convey
+in some measure the thought of which his heart was full, without
+trespassing on her reserve, or telling her of the letter which he had
+read. Then another fear seized him; it was two years since he had
+written,--two years since that painful and terrible scene had been
+enacted in the very room where he stood,--two years since she had
+confessed by deed and look that she loved him. Might she not have
+changed? might she not have struggled for the mastery of this feeling
+with only too certain success? might she not have learned to regard him
+with esteem, perchance,--with friendship,--sentiment,--anything but that
+which he desired or would claim at her hands? Silence and absence and
+time are pitiless destructives. Might they not? Aye, might they not? He
+paced to and fro, with quick, restless tread, at the thought. All his
+love and his longing cried out against such a cruel supposition. He
+stopped by the side of the bookcase against which she had fallen in that
+merciless and suffering struggle, and put his hand down on the little
+projection, which he knew had once cut and wounded her, with a strong,
+passionate clasp, as though it were herself he held. Just then he heard
+a step,--her step, yet how unlike!--coming down the stairs. Where he
+stood he could see her as she crossed the hall, coming unconsciously to
+meet him. All the brightness and airy grace seemed to have been drawn
+quite out of her. The alert, slender figure drooped as if it carried
+some palpable weight, and moved with a step slow and unsteady as that of
+sickness or age. Her face was pathetic in its sad pallor, and blue,
+sorrowful circles were drawn under the deep eyes, heavy and dim with
+the shedding of unnumbered tears. It almost broke his heart to look at
+her. A feeling, pitiful as a mother would have for her suffering baby,
+took possession of his soul,--a longing to shield and protect her. Tears
+blinded him; a great sob swelled in his throat; he made a step forward
+as she came into the room. "Papa," she said, without looking up, "you
+wanted me?" There was no response. "Papa!" In an instant an arm enfolded
+her; a presence, tender and strong, bent above her; a voice, husky with
+crowding emotions, yet sweet with all the sweetness of love, breathed,
+"My darling! my darling!" as _his_ fair, sunny hair swept her face.
+
+Even then she remembered another scene, remembered her promise; even
+then she thought of him, of his future, and struggled to release herself
+from his embrace.
+
+What did he say? what could he say? Where were the arguments he had
+planned, the entreaties he had purposed? where the words with which he
+was to tell his tale, combat her refusal, win her to a willing and happy
+assent? All gone.
+
+There was nothing but his heart and its caresses to speak for him.
+Silent, with the ineffable stillness he kissed her eyes, her mouth, held
+her to his breast with a passionate fondness,--a tender, yet masterful
+hold, which said, "Nothing shall separate us now." She felt it,
+recognized it, yielded without power to longer contend, clasped her arms
+about his neck, met his eyes, and dropped her face upon his heart with a
+long, tremulous sigh which confessed that heaven was won.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV
+
+ "_The golden hours, on angel wings,
+ Flew o'er me and my dearie._"
+
+ BURNS
+
+
+The evening that followed was of the brightest and happiest; even the
+adieus spoken to the soldier who was just leaving his home did not
+sadden it. They were in such a state of exaltation as to see everything
+with courageous and hopeful eyes, and sent Robert off with the feeling
+that all these horrible realities they had known so long were but bogies
+to frighten foolish children, and that he would come back to them
+wearing, at the very least, the stars of a major-general. Whatever
+sombre and painful thoughts filled Ercildoune's heart he held there,
+that no gloom might fall from him upon these fresh young lives, nor
+sadden the cheery expectancy of his son.
+
+Surrey, having carried the first line of defence, prepared for a
+vigorous assault upon the second. Like all eager lovers, his primary
+anxiety was to hear "Yes"; afterwards, the day. To that end he was
+pleading with every resource that love and impatience could lend; but
+Francesca shook her head, and smiled, and said that was a long way
+off,--that was not to be thought of, at least till the war was over, and
+her soldier safe at home; but he insisted that this was the flimsiest,
+and poorest of excuses; nay, that it was the very reverse of the true
+and sensible idea, which was of course wholly on his side. He had these
+few weeks at home, and then must away once more to chances of battle and
+death. He did not say this till he had exhausted every other entreaty;
+but at last, gathering her close to him with his one loving arm,--"how
+fortunate," he had before said, "that it is the left arm, because if it
+were the other I could not hold you so near my heart!"--so holding her,
+he glanced down at the empty sleeve, and whispered, "My darling! who
+knows? I have been wounded so often, and am now only a piece of a fellow
+to come to you. It may be something more next time, and then I shall
+never call you wife. It would make no difference hereafter, I know: we
+belong to each other for time and eternity. But then I should like to
+feel that we were something more to one another than even betrothed
+lovers, before the end comes, if come it does, untimely. Be generous,
+dearie, and say yes."
+
+He did not give utterance to another fear, which was that by some device
+she might again be taken away from him; that some cruel plan might be
+put in execution to separate them once more. He would not take the
+risk; he would bind her to him so securely that no device, however
+cunning,--no plan, however hard and shrewd,--could again divide them.
+
+She hesitated long; was long entreated; but the result was sure, since
+her own heart seconded every prayer he uttered. At last she consented;
+but insisted that he should go home at once, see the mother and father
+who were waiting for him with such anxious hearts, give to them--as was
+their due--at least a part of the time, and then, when her hasty
+bride-preparations were made, come back and take her wholly to himself.
+Thus it was arranged, and he left her.
+
+Into the mysteries which followed--the mysteries of hemming and
+stitching, of tucking and trimming, ruffling, embroidering, of all the
+hurry and delicious confusion of an elegant yet hasty bridal
+trousseau--let us not attempt to investigate.
+
+Doubtless through those days, through this sweet and happy whirl of
+emotion, Francesca had many anxious and painful hours: hours in which
+she looked at the future--for him more than for herself--with sorrowful
+anticipations and forebodings. But with each evening came a letter,
+written in the morning by his dear hand; a letter so full of happy,
+hopeful love, of resolute, manly spirit, that her cares and anxieties
+all took flight, and were but as a tale that is told, or as a dream of
+darkness when the sun shines upon a blessed reality.
+
+He wrote her that he had told his parents of his wishes and plans; and
+that, as he had known before, they were opposed, and opposed most
+bitterly; but he was sure that time would soften, and knowledge destroy
+this prejudice utterly. He wrote as he believed. They were so fond of
+him, so devoted to him who was their only child, that he was assured
+they would not and could not cast him off, nor hate that which he loved.
+He did not know that his father, who had never before been guilty of a
+base action,--his mother, who was fine to daintiness,--were both so
+warped by this senseless and cruel feeling--having seen Francesca and
+known all her beautiful and noble elements of personal character--as to
+have written her a letter which only a losel should have penned and an
+outcast read. She did not tell him. Being satisfied that they two
+belonged to one another; that if they were separated it would be as the
+tearing asunder of a perfect whole, leaving the parts rent and
+bleeding,--she would not listen to any voice that attempted, nor heed
+any hand that strove to drive an entering wedge, or to divide them. Why,
+then, should she trouble him by the knowledge that this effort had again
+been made, and by those he trusted and honored. Let it pass. The future
+must decide what the future must be, meanwhile, they were to live in a
+happy present.
+
+He learned of it, however, before he left his home. Finding that neither
+persuasions, threats, nor prayers could move him,--that he would be true
+to honor and love,--they told him of what they had done; laid bare the
+whole intensity of their feeling; and putting her on the one side,
+placing themselves on the other, said, "Choose,--this wife, or those who
+have loved you for a lifetime. Cleave to her, and your father disowns
+you, your mother renounces, your home shuts its doors upon you, never to
+open. With the world and its judgment we have nothing to do; that is
+between it and you; but no judgment of indifferent strangers shall be
+more severe than ours."
+
+A painful position; a cruel alternative; but not for an instant did he
+hesitate. Taking the two hands of father and mother into his solitary
+one, he said,--"Father, I have always found you a gentleman; mother, you
+have shown all the graces of the Christian character which you profess;
+yet in this you are supporting the most dishonorable sentiment, the most
+infidel unbelief, with which the age is shamed. You are defying the
+dictates of justice and the teachings of God. When you ask me to rank
+myself on your side, I cannot do it. Were my heart less wholly enlisted
+in this matter, my reason and sense of right would rebel. Here, then,
+for the present at least, we must say farewell." And so, with many a
+heart-ache and many a pang, he went away.
+
+As true love always grows with passing time, so his increased with the
+days, and intensified by the cruel heat which was poured upon it. He
+realized the torture to which, in a thousand ways, this darling of his
+heart had for a lifetime been subjected; and his tenderness and love--in
+which was an element of indignation and pathos--deepened with every
+fresh revelation of the passing hours. When he came back to her he had
+few words to speak, and no airy grace of sentence or caress to bestow;
+he followed her about in a curious, shadow-like way, with such a strain
+on his heart as made him many a time lift his hand to it, as if to check
+physical pain. For her, she was as one who had found a beloved master,
+able and willing to lighten all her burdens; a physician, whose
+slightest touch brought balm and healing to every aching wound. And so
+these two when the time came, spite of the absence of friends who should
+have been there, spite of warnings and denunciations and evil
+prophecies, stood up and said to those who listened what their hearts
+had long before confessed, that they were one for time and eternity;
+then, hand in hand, went out into the world.
+
+For the present it was a pleasant enough world to them. Surrey had a
+lovely little place on the Hudson to which he would carry her, and
+pleased himself by fitting it up with every convenience and beauty that
+taste could devise and wealth supply.
+
+How happy they were there! To be sure, nobody came to see them, but then
+they wished to see nobody; so every one was well satisfied. The
+delicious lovers' life of two years before was renewed, but with how
+much richer and deeper delights and blissfulness! They galloped on many
+a pleasant morning across miles and miles of country, down rocky slopes,
+and through wild and romantic glens. They drove lazily, on summer noons,
+through leafy fastnesses and cool forest paths; or sat idly by some
+little stream on the fresh, green moss, with a line dancing on the
+crystal water, amusing themselves by the fiction that it was fishing
+upon which they were intent, and not the dear delight of watching one
+another's faces reflected from the placid stream. They spent hours at
+home, reading bits of poems, or singing scraps of love-songs, talking a
+little, and then falling away into silence; or she sat perched on his
+knee or the elbow of his chair, smoothing his sunny hair, stroking his
+long, silky mustache, or looking into his answering eyes, till the world
+lapsed quite away from them, and they thought themselves in heaven.
+
+An idle, happy time! a time to make a worker sigh only to behold, and a
+Benthamite lift his hands in deprecation and despair. A time which would
+not last, because it could not, any more than apple-blossoms and May
+flowers, but which was sweet and fragrant past all describing while it
+endured.
+
+Some _kindly_ disposed person sent Surrey a city paper with an item
+marked in such wise as to make him understand its unpleasant import
+without the reading. "Come," he said, "we will have none of this; this
+owl does not belong to our sunshine,"--and so destroyed and forgot it.
+Others, however, saw that which he scorned to read. He had not been into
+the city since he called at his father's house, and walked into the
+reception room of his aunt, and been refused interview or speech at
+either place. "Very well," he thought, "I will go from this painful
+inhospitality and coldness to my Paradise"; and he went, and remained.
+
+The only letter he wrote was to his old friend and favorite cousin, Tom
+Russell,--who was away somewhere in the far South, and from whom he had
+not heard for many a day,--and hoped that he, at least, would not
+disappoint him; would not disappoint the hearty trust he had in his
+breadth of nature and manly sensibility.
+
+And so, with clouds doubtless in the sky, but which they did not
+see,--the sun shone so bright for them; and some discords in the minor
+keys which they did not heed,--the major music was so sweet and
+intoxicating,--the brief, glad hours wore away, and the time for
+parting, with hasty steps, had almost reached and faced them. Meanwhile,
+what was occurring to others, in other scenes and among other
+surroundings?
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV
+
+ "_There are some deeds so grand
+ That their mighty doers stand
+ Ennobled, in a moment, more than kings._"
+
+ BOKER
+
+
+It was towards the evening of a blazing July day on Morris Island. The
+mail had just come in and been distributed. Jim, with some papers and a
+precious missive from Sallie in one hand, his supper in the other,
+betook himself to a cool spot by the river,--if, indeed, any spot could
+be called cool in that fiery sand,--and proceeded to devour the letter
+with wonderful avidity while the "grub," properly enough, stood
+unnoticed and uncared for. Presently he stopped, rubbed his eyes, and
+re-read a paragraph in the epistle before him, then re-rubbed, and read
+it again; and then, laying it down, gave utterance to a long whistle,
+expressive of unbounded astonishment, if not incredulity.
+
+The whistle was answered by its counterpart, and Jim, looking up,
+beheld his captain,--Coolidge by name,--a fast, bright New York boy,
+standing at a little distance, and staring with amazed eyes at a paper
+he held in his hands. Glancing from this to Jim, encountering his look,
+he burst out laughing and came towards him.
+
+"Helloa, Given!" he called: Jim was a favorite with him, as indeed with
+pretty much every one with whom he came in contact, officers and
+men,--"you, too, seem put out. I wonder if you've read anything as queer
+as that," handing him the paper and striking his finger down on an item;
+"read it." Jim read:--
+
+"MISCEGENATION. DISGRACEFUL FREAK IN HIGH LIFE. FRUIT OF AN ABOLITION
+WAR.--We are credibly informed that a young man belonging to one of the
+first families in the city, Mr. W.A.S.,--we spare his name for the sake
+of his relatives,--who has been engaged since its outset in this
+fratricidal war, has just given evidence of its legitimate effect by
+taking to his bosom a nigger wench as _his wife_. Of course he is
+disowned by his family, and spurned by his friends, even radical
+fanaticism not being yet ready for such a dose as this. However--" Jim
+did not finish the homily of which this was the presage, but, throwing
+the paper on the ground, indignantly drove his heel through it, tearing
+and soiling it, and then viciously kicked it into the river.
+
+Said the Captain when this operation was completed, having watched it
+with curious eyes, "Well, my man, are you aware of the fact that that is
+_my_ paper?"
+
+"Don't care if it is. What in thunder did you bring the damned
+Copperhead sheet to me for, if you didn't want it smashed? Ain't you
+ashamed of yourself having such a thing round? How'd you feel if you
+were picked up dead by a reb, with that stuff in your pocket? Say now!"
+
+Coolidge laughed,--he was always ready to laugh: that was probably why
+the men liked him so well, and stood in awe of him not a bit. "Feel?
+horridly, of course. Bad enough, being dead, to yet speak, and tell 'em
+that paper didn't represent my politics: 'd that do?"
+
+Jim shook his head dubiously.
+
+"What are you making such a devil of a row for, I'd like to know? it's
+too hot to get excited. 'Tain't likely you know anything about Willie
+Surrey."
+
+"O ho! it is Mr. Will, then, is it? Know him,--don't I, though? Like a
+book. Known him ever since he was knee-height of a grasshopper. I'd like
+to have that fellow"--shaking his fist toward the floating
+paper--"within arm's reach. Wouldn't I pummel him some? O no, of course
+not,--not at all. Only, if he wants a sound skin, I'd advise him, as a
+friend, to be scarce when I'm round, because it'd very likely be
+damaged."
+
+"You think it's all a Copperhead lie, then! I should have thought so, at
+first, only I know Surrey's capable of doing any Quixotic thing if he
+once gets his mind fixed on it."
+
+"I know what I know," Jim answered, slowly folding and unfolding
+Sallie's letter, which he still held in his hand. "I know all about that
+young lady he's been marrying. She's young, and she's
+handsome--handsome as a picture--and rich, and as good as an angel;
+that's about what she is, if Sallie Howard and I know B from a bull's
+foot."
+
+"Who is Sallie Howard?" queried the Captain.
+
+"She? O,"--very red in the face,--"she's a friend of mine, and she's
+Miss Ercildoune's seamstress."
+
+"Ercildoune? good name! Is she the _lady_ upon whom Surrey has been
+bestowing his--?"
+
+"Yes, she is; and here's her photograph. Sallie begged it of her, and
+sent it to me, once after she had done a kind thing by both of us. Looks
+like a 'nigger wench,' don't she?"
+
+The Captain seized the picture, and, having once fastened his eyes upon
+it, seemed incapable of removing them. "This? this her?" he cried.
+"Great Caesar! I should think Surrey would have the fellow out at twenty
+paces in no time. Heavens, what a beauty!"
+
+Jim grinned sardonically: "She is rather pretty, now,--ain't she?"
+
+"Pretty! ugh, what an expression! pretty, indeed! I never saw anything
+so beautiful. But what a sad face it is!"
+
+"Sad! well, 'tain't much wonder. I guess her life's been sad enough, in
+spite of her youth, and her beauty, and her riches, and all the rest."
+
+"Why, how should that be?"
+
+"Suppose you take another squint at that face."
+
+"Well."
+
+"See anything peculiar about it?"
+
+"Nothing except its beauty."
+
+"Not about the eyes?"
+
+"No,--only I believe it is they that make the face so sorrowful."
+
+"Very like. You generally see just such big mournful-looking eyes in the
+faces of people that are called--octoroons."
+
+"What?" cried the Captain, dropping the picture in his surprise.
+
+"Just so," Jim answered, picking it up and dusting it carefully before
+restoring it to its place in his pocket-book.
+
+"So, then, it is part true, after all."
+
+"True!" exclaimed Jim, angrily,--"don't make an ass of yourself,
+Captain."
+
+"Why, Given, didn't you say yourself that she was an octoroon, or some
+such thing?"
+
+"Suppose I did,--what then?"
+
+"I should say, then, that Surrey has disgraced himself forever. He has
+not only outraged his family and his friends, and scandalized society,
+but he has run against nature itself. It's very plain God Almighty never
+intended the two races to come together."
+
+"O, he didn't, hey? Had a special despatch from him, that you know all
+about it? I've heard just such talk before from people who seemed to be
+pretty well posted about his intentions,--in this particular
+matter,--though I generally noticed they weren't chaps who were very
+intimate with him in any other way."
+
+The Captain laughed. "Thank you, Jim, for the compliment; but come, you
+aren't going to say that nature hasn't placed a barrier between these
+people and us? an instinct that repels an Anglo-Saxon from a negro
+always and everywhere?"
+
+"Ho, ho! that's good! why, Captain, if you keep on, you'll make me talk
+myself into a regular abolitionist. Instinct, hey? I'd like to know,
+then, where all the mulattoes, and the quadroons, and the octoroons come
+from,--the yellow-skins and brown-skins and skins so nigh white you
+can't tell 'em with your spectacles on! The darkies must have bleached
+out amazingly here in America, for you'd have to hunt with a long pole
+and a telescope to boot to find a straight-out black one anywhere
+round,--leastwise that's my observation."
+
+"That was slavery."
+
+"Yes 'twas,--and then the damned rascals talk about the
+amalgamationists, and all that, up North. 'Twan't the abolitionists;
+'twas the slaveholders and their friends that made a race of half-breeds
+all over the country; but, slavery or no slavery, they showed nature
+hadn't put any barriers between them,--and it seems to me an enough
+sight decenter and more respectable plan to marry fair and square than
+to sell your own children and the mother that bore them. Come, now,
+ain't it?"
+
+"Well, yes, if you come to that, I suppose it is!"
+
+"You _suppose_ it is! See here,--I've found out something since I've
+been down here, and have had time to think; 'tain't the living together
+that troubles squeamish stomachs; it's the marrying. That's what's the
+matter!"
+
+"Just about!" assented the Captain, with an amused look, "and here's a
+case in point. Surrey ought to have been shot for marrying one of that
+degraded race."
+
+"Bah! he married one of his own race, if I know how to calculate."
+
+"There, Jim, don't be a fool! If she's got any negro blood in her veins
+she's a nigger, and all your talk won't make her anything else."
+
+"I say, Captain, I've heard that some of your ancestors were Indians: is
+that so?"
+
+"Yes: my great-grandmother was an Indian chief's daughter,--so they say;
+and you might as well claim royalty when you have the chance."
+
+"Bless me! your great-grandmother, eh? Come, now, what do you call
+yourself,--an Injun?"
+
+"No, I don't. I call myself an Anglo-Saxon."
+
+"What, not call yourself an Injun,--when your great-grandmother was one?
+Here's a pretty go!"
+
+"Nonsense! 'tisn't likely that filtered Indian blood can take precedence
+and mastery of all the Anglo-Saxon material it's run through since
+then."
+
+"Hurray! now you've said it. Lookee here, Captain. You say the
+Anglo-Saxon's the master race of the world."
+
+"Of course I do."
+
+"Of course you do,--being a sensible fellow. So do I; and you say the
+negro blood is mighty poor stuff, and the race a long way behind ours."
+
+"Of course, again."
+
+"Now, Captain, just take a sober squint at your own logic. You back
+Anglo-Saxon against the field; very well! here's Miss Ercildoune, we'll
+say, one eighth negro, seven eighths Anglo-Saxon. You make that one
+eighth stronger than all the other seven eighths: you make that little
+bit of negro master of all the lot of Anglo-Saxon. Now I have such a
+good opinion of my own race that if it were t'other way about, I'd think
+the one eighth Saxon strong enough to beat the seven eighths nigger.
+That's sound, isn't it? consequently, I call anybody that's got any
+mixture at all, and that knows anything, and keeps a clean face,--and
+ain't a rebel, nor yet a Copperhead,--I call him, if it's a him, and
+her, if it's a she, one of us. And I mean to say to any such from
+henceforth, 'Here's your chance,--go in, and win, if you can,--and
+anybody be damn'd that stops you!'"
+
+"Blow away, Jim," laughed the Captain, "I like to hear you; and it's
+good talk if you don't mean it."
+
+"I'll be blamed if I don't."
+
+"Come, you're talking now,--you're saying a lot more than you'll live up
+to,--you know that as well as I. People always do when they're gassing."
+
+"Well, blow or no blow, it's truth, whether I live up to it or not." And
+he, evidently with not all the steam worked off, began to gather sticks
+and build a fire to fry his bit of pork and warm the cold coffee.
+
+Just then they heard the plash of oars keeping time to the cadence of a
+plantation hymn, which came floating solemn and clear through the
+night:--
+
+ "My brudder sittin' on de tree ob life,
+ An' he yearde when Jordan roll.
+ Roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll,
+ Roll Jordan, roll!"
+
+They both paused to listen as the refrain was again and again repeated.
+
+"There's nigger for you," broke out Jim, "what'n thunder'd they mean by
+such gibberish as that?"
+
+The Captain laughed. "Come, Given, don't quarrel with what's above your
+comprehension. Doubtless there's a spiritual meaning hidden away
+somewhere, which your unsanctified ears can't interpret."
+
+"Spiritual fiddlestick!"
+
+"Worse and worse! what a heathen you're demonstrating yourself! Violins
+are no part of the heavenly chorus."
+
+"Much you know about it! Hark,--they're at it again"; and again the
+voices and break of oars came through the night:--
+
+ "O march, de angel march! O march, de angel march!
+ O my soul arise in heaven, Lord, for to yearde when Jordan roll!
+ Roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll."
+
+"Well, I confess that's a little bit above my comprehension,--that is.
+Spiritual or something else. Lazy vermin! they'll paddle round in them
+boats, or lie about in the sun, and hoot all day and all night about
+'de good Lord' and 'de day ob jubilee,'--and think God Almighty is going
+to interfere in their special behalf, and do big things for them
+generally."
+
+"It's a fact; they do all seem to be waiting for something."
+
+"Well, I reckon they needn't wait any longer. The day of miracles is
+gone by, for such as them, anyway. They ain't worth the salt that feeds
+them, so far as I can discover."
+
+Through the wash of the waters they could hear from the voices, as they
+sang, that their possessors were evidently drawing nearer.
+
+"Sense or not," said the Captain, "I never listen to them without a
+queer feeling. What they sing is generally ridiculous enough, but their
+voices are the most pathetic things in the world."
+
+Here the hymn stopped; a boat was pulled up, and presently they saw two
+men coming from the sands and into the light of their fire,--ragged,
+dirty; one shabby old garment--a pair of tow pantaloons--on each;
+bareheaded, barefooted,--great, clumsy feet, stupid and heavy-looking
+heads; slouching walk, stooping shoulders; something eager yet
+deprecating in their black faces.
+
+"Look at 'em, Captain; now you just take a fair look at 'em; and then
+say that Mr. Surrey's wife belongs to the same family,--own kith and
+kin,--you ca-a-n't do it."
+
+"Faugh! for heaven's sake, shut up! of course, when it comes to this, I
+can't say anything of the kind."
+
+"'Nuff said. You see, I believe in Mr. Surrey, and what's more, I
+believe in Miss Ercildoune,--have reason to; and when I hear anybody
+mixing her up with these onry, good-for-nothing niggers, it's more'n I
+can stand, so don't let's have any more of it"; and turning with an air
+which said that subject was ended, Jim took up his forgotten coffee,
+pulled apart some brands and put the big tin cup on the coals, and then
+bent over it absorbed, sniffing the savory steam which presently came up
+from it. Meanwhile the two men were skulking about among the trees,
+watching, yet not coming near,--"at their usual work of waiting," as the
+Captain said.
+
+"Proper enough, too, let 'em wait. Waiting's their business. Now,"
+taking off his tin and looking towards them, "what d'ye s'pose those
+anemiles want? Pity the boat hadn't tipped over before they got here.
+Camp's overrun now with just such scoots. Here, you!" he called.
+
+The men came near. "Where'd you come from?"
+
+One of them pointed back to the boat, seen dimly on the sand.
+
+"Was that you howling a while ago, 'Roll Jordan,' or something?"
+
+"Yes, massa."
+
+"And where did you come from?--no, you needn't look back there again,--I
+mean, where did you and the boat too come from?"
+
+"Come from Mass' George Wingate's place, massa."
+
+"Far from here?"
+
+"Big way, massa."
+
+"What brought you here? what did you come for?"
+
+"If you please, massa, 'cause the Linkum sojers was yere, an' de big
+guns, an' we yearde dat all our people's free when dey gets yere."
+
+"Free! what'll such fellows as you do with freedom, hey?"
+
+The two looked at their interrogator, then at one another, opened their
+mouths as to speak, and shut them hopelessly,--unable to put into words
+that which was struggling in their darkened brains,--and then with a
+laugh, a laugh that sounded woefully like a sob, answered, "Dunno,
+massa."
+
+"What fools!" cried Jim, angrily; but the Captain, who was watching them
+keenly, thought of a line he had once read, "There is a laughter sadder
+than tears." "True enough,--poor devils!" he added to himself.
+
+"Are you hungry?" Jim proceeded.
+
+"I hope massa don't think we's come yere for to git suthin' to eat,"
+said the smaller of the two, a little, thin, haggard-looking
+fellow,--"we's no beggars. Some ob de darkies is, but we's not dem
+kind,--Jim an' me,--we's willin' to work, ain't we, Jim?"
+
+"Jim!" soliloquized Given,--"my name, hey? we'll take a squint at this
+fellow."
+
+The squint showed two impoverished-looking wretches, with a starved look
+in their eyes, which he did not comprehend, and a starved look in their
+faces and forms, which he did.
+
+"Come, now, are you hungry?" he queried once more.
+
+"If ye please, massa," began the little one who was spokesman,--'little
+folks always are gas-bags,' Jim was fond of saying from his six feet of
+height,--"if ye please, massa, we's had nothin' to eat but berries an'
+roots an' sich like truck for long while."
+
+"Well, why by the devil haven't you had something else then? what've you
+been doing with yourselves for 'long while'? what d'ye mean, coming here
+starved to death, making a fellow sick to look at you? Hold your gab,
+and eat up that pork," pushing over his tin plate, "'n' that bread,"
+sending it after, "'n' that hard tack,--'tain't very good, but it's
+better'n roots, I reckon, or berries either,--'n' gobble up that coffee,
+double-quick, mind; and don't you open your heads to talk till the
+grub's gone, slick and clean. Ugh!" he said to the Captain,--"sight o'
+them fellows just took my appetite away; couldn't eat to save my soul;
+lucky they came to devour the rations; pity to throw them away." The
+Captain smiled,--he knew Jim. "Poor cusses!" he added presently, "eat
+like cannibals, don't they? hope they enjoy it. Had enough?" seeing they
+had devoured everything put before them.
+
+"Thankee, massa. Yes, massa. Bery kind, massa. Had quite 'nuff."
+
+"Well, now, you, sir!" looking at the little one,--"by the way, what's
+your name?"
+
+"'Bijah, if ye please, massa."
+
+"'Bijah? Abijah, hey? well, I don't please; however, it's none of my
+name. Well, 'Bijah, how came you two to be looking like a couple of
+animated skeletons? that's the next question."
+
+"Yes, massa."
+
+"I say, how came you to be starved? Hai'n't they nothing but roots and
+berries up your way? Mass' George Wingate must have a jolly time,
+feasting, in that case. Come, what's your story? Out with the whole pack
+of lies at once."
+
+"I hope massa thinks we wouldn't tell nuffin but de truf," said Jim, who
+had not before spoken save to say, "Thankee,"--"cause if he don't bleeve
+us, ain't no use in talkin'."
+
+"You shut up! I ain't conversing with you, rawbones! Speak when you're
+spoken to! Come, 'Bijah, fire away."
+
+"Bery good, massa. Ye see I'se Mass' George Wingate's boy. Mass' George
+he lives in de back country, good long way from de coast,--over a
+hundred miles, Jim calklates,--an' Jim's smart at calklating; well,
+Mass' George he's not berry good to his people; never was, an' he's been
+wuss'n ever since the Linkum sojers cum round his way, 'cause it's made
+feed scurce ye see, an' a lot of de boys dey tuck to runnin' away,--so
+what wid one ting an' anoder, his temper got spiled, an' he was mighty
+hard on us all de time.
+
+"At las' I got tired of bein' cuffed an' knocked round, an' den I yearde
+dat if our people, any of dem, got to de Fedral lines dey was free, so I
+said, 'Cum, 'Bijah,--freedom's wuth tryin' for'; an' one dark night I
+did up some hoe-cake an' a piece of pork an' started. I trabbeled
+hard's I could all night,--'bout fifteen mile, I reckon,--an' den as
+'twas gittin' toward mornin' I hid away in a swamp. Ye see I felt
+drefful bad, for I could year way off, but plain enuff, de bayin' of de
+hounds, an' I knew dat de men an' de guns an' de dogs was all after me;
+but de day passed an' dey didn't come. So de next night I started off
+agen, an' run an' walked hard all night, an' towards mornin' I went up
+to a little house standen off from de road, thinking it was a nigger
+house, an' jest as I got up to it out walked a white woman scarin' me
+awfully, an' de fust ting she axed me was what I wanted."
+
+"Tight slave!" interrupted Jim,--"what d'ye do then?"
+
+"Well, massa, ye see I saw mighty quick I was in for a lie anyhow, so I
+said, 'Is massa at home?' 'Yes,' says she,--an' sure nuff, he cum right
+out. 'Hello, nigger!' he said when he seed me, 'whar you cum from? so I
+tells him from Pocotaligo, an' before he could ax any more queshuns, I
+went on an' tole him we cotched fifty Yankees down dere yesterday, an'
+massa he was so tickled dat he let me go to Barnwells to see my family,
+an' den I said I'd got off de track an' was dead beat an' drefful
+hungry, an' would he please to sell me suthin to eat. At dat de woman
+streaked right into de house, an' got me some bread an' meat, an' tole
+me to eat it up an' not talk about payin,'--'we don't charge good,
+faithful niggers nothin',' she said,--so I thanked her an' eat it all
+up, an' den, when de man had tole me how to go, I went right long till I
+got out ob sight ob de little house, an' den I got into de woods, an'
+turned right round de oder way an' made tracks fast as I could in dat
+direcshun."
+
+"Ho! ho! you're about what I call a 'cute nigger," laughed Jim. "Come,
+go on,--this gets interesting."
+
+"Well, directly I yearde de dogs. Dere was a pond little way off; so I
+tuck to it, an' waded out till I could just touch my toes an' keep my
+nose above water so's to breathe. Presently dey all cum down, an' I
+yearde Mass' George say, 'I'll hunt dat nigger till I find him if takes
+a month. I'se goin' to make a zample of him,'--so I shook some at dat,
+for I know'd what Mass' George's zamples was. Arter while one ob de men
+says, 'He ain't yere,--he'd shown hisself before dis, if he was,' an' I
+spose I would, for I was pretty nearly choked, only I said to myself
+when I went in, 'I'll go to de bottom before I'll come up to be tuck,'
+so I jest held on by my toes an' waited.
+
+"I didn't dare to cum out when dey rode away to try a new scent, an'
+when I did I jest skulked round de edge ob de pond, ready to take to it
+agen if I yearde dem, an' when night cum I started off an' run an'
+walked agen hard's I could, an' den at day-dawn I tuck to anoder pond,
+an' went on a log dat was stickin' in de water, and broke down some
+rushes an' bushes enuf to lie down on an' cover me up, an' den I slept
+all day, for I was drefful tired an' most starved too. Next evenin' when
+it got dark, I went on agen, an' trabblin through de woods I seed a
+little light, an' sartin dis time dat it was a darkey's cabin, I made
+for it, an' it was. It was his'n,"--pointing to the big fellow who
+stood beside him, and who nodded his head in assent.
+
+"I had a palaver before he'd let me in, but when I was in I seed what de
+matter was. He had a sojer dere, a Linkum sojer, bad wounded, what he'd
+found in de woods,--he was a runaway hisself, ye see, like me,--an' he'd
+tuck him to dis ole cabin an'd been nussin him on for good while. When I
+seed dat I felt drefful bad, for I knowed dey was a huntin for me yet,
+an' I tought if de dogs got on de trail dey'd get to dis cabin, sure:
+an' den dey'd both be tuck. So I up an' tole dem, an' de sojer he says,
+'Come, Jim, you've done quite enuff fur me, my boy. If you're in danger
+now, be off with you fast as you can,--an' God reward you, for I never
+can, for all you've done for me.'
+
+"'No,' says Jim, 'Capen, ye needn't talk in dat way, for I'se not goin
+to budge widout you. You got wounded fur me an' my people, an' now I'll
+stick by you an' face any thing fur you if it's Death hisself!' That's
+just what Jim said; an' de sojer he put his hand up to his face, an' I
+seed it tremble bad,--he was weak, you see,--an' some big tears cum out
+troo his fingers onto de back ob it.
+
+"Den Jim says, 'Dis isn't a safe place for any on us, an' we'll have to
+take to our heels agen, an' so de sooner we's off de better.' So he did
+up some vittels,--all he had dere,--an' gave 'em to me to tote,--an' den
+before de Capen could sneeze he had him up on his back, an' we was off.
+
+"It was pretty hard work I kin tell you, strong as Jim was, an' we'd
+have to stop an' rest putty ofen; an' den, Jim an' I, we'd tote him
+atween us on some boughs; an' den we had to lie by, some days, all
+day,--an' we trabbled putty slow, cause we'd lost our bearing an' was in
+a secesh country, we knowed,--an' we had nudin but berries an' sich to
+eat, an' got nigh starved.
+
+"One night we cum onto half a dozen fellows skulkin' in de woods, an' at
+fust dey made fight, but d'rectly dey know'd we was friends, fur dey was
+some more Linkum sojers, an' dey'd lost dere way, or ruther, dey know'd
+where dey was, but dey didn't know how to git way from dere. Dey was
+'scaped pris'ners, dey told us; when I yearde where 'twas I know'd de
+way to de coast, an' said I'd show 'em de way if dey'd cum long wid us,
+so dey did; an' we got 'long all right till we got to de ribber up by
+Mass' Rhett's place."
+
+"Yes, I know where it is," said the Captain.
+
+"Den what to do was de puzzle. De country was all full ob secesh
+pickets, an' dere was de ribber, an' we had no boat,--so Jim, he says,
+'I know what to do; fust I'll hide you yere,' an' he did all safe in de
+woods; 'an' den I'll git ye suthin to eat from de niggers round,' an' he
+did dat too, do he couldn't git much, for fear he'd be seen; an' den we,
+he and I, made some ropes out ob de tall grass like dat we'd ofen made
+fur mats, an' tied dem together wid some oder grass, an' stuck a board
+in, an' den made fur de Yankee camp, an' yere we is."
+
+"Yes," said the black man Jim, here,--breaking silence,--"we'll show you
+de way back if you kin go up in a boat dey can rest in, fur dey's most
+all clean done out, an' de capen's wound is awful bad yit."
+
+"This captain,--what's his name?" inquired Coolidge.
+
+"His name is here," said Jim, carefully drawing forth a paper from his
+rags,--"he has on dis some figgers an' a map of de country he took
+before he got wounded, an' some words he writ wid a bit of burnt stick
+just before we cum away,--an' he giv it to me, an' tole me to bring it
+to camp, fur fear something might happen to him while we was away."
+
+"My God!" cried Coolidge when he had opened the paper, and with hasty
+eyes scanned its contents, "it's Tom Russell; I know him well. This must
+be sent up to head-quarters, and I'll get an order, and a boat, and some
+men, to go for them at once." All of which was promptly done.
+
+"See here! I speak to be one of the fellows what goes," Jim emphatically
+announced.
+
+"All right. I reckon we'll both go, Given, if the General will let
+us,--and I think he will,"--which was a safe guess and a true one. The
+boat was soon ready and manned. 'Bijah, too weak to pull an oar, was
+left behind; and Jim, really not fit to do aught save guide them, still
+insisted on taking his share of work. They found the place at last, and
+the men; and taking them on board,--Russell having to be moved slowly
+and carefully,--they began to pull for home.
+
+The tide was going out, and the river low: that, with the heavy laden
+boat, made their progress lingering; a fact which distressed them all,
+as they knew the night to be almost spent, and that the shores were so
+lined with batteries, open and masked, and the country about so scoured
+by rebels, as to make it almost sure death to them if they were not
+beyond the lines before the morning broke.
+
+The water was steadily and perceptibly ebbing,--the rowing growing more
+and more insecure,--the danger becoming imminent.
+
+"Ease her off, there! ease her off!" cried the Captain,--as a harsh,
+gravelly sound smote on his ear, and at the same moment a shot whizzed
+past them, showing that they were discovered,--"ease her off, there! or
+we're stuck!"
+
+The warning came too late,--indeed, could not have been obeyed, had it
+come earlier. The boat struck; her bottom grating hard on the wet sand.
+
+"Great God! she's on a bar," cried Coolidge, "and the tide's running
+out, fast."
+
+"Yes, and them damned rebs are safe enough from _our_ fire," said one of
+the men.
+
+A few scattering shot fell about them.
+
+"They're going to make their mark on us, anyway," put in another.
+
+"And we can't send 'em anything in return, blast 'em!" growled a third.
+
+"That's the worst of it," broke out a fourth, "to be shot at like a rat
+in a hole."
+
+All said in a breath, and the balls by this time falling thick and
+fast,--a fiery, awful rain of death. The men were no cowards, and the
+captain was brave enough; but what could they do? To stand up was but to
+make figure-heads at which the concealed enemy could fire with ghastly
+certainty; to fire in return was to waste their ammunition in the air.
+The men flung themselves face foremost on the deck, silent and watchful.
+
+Through it all Jim had been sitting crouched over his oar. He, unarmed,
+could not have fought had the chance offered; breaking out, once and
+again, into the solemn-sounding chant which he had been singing when he
+came up in his boat the evening before:--
+
+ "O my soul arise in heaven, Lord, for to yearde when
+ Jordan roll,
+ Roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll Jordan, roll,"--
+
+the words falling in with the sound of the water as it lapsed from them.
+
+"Stop that infernal noise, will you?" cried one of the men, impatiently.
+The noise stopped.
+
+"Hush, Harry,--don't swear!" expostulated another, beside whom was lying
+a man mortally wounded. "This is awful! 'tain't like going in fair and
+square, on your chance."
+
+"That's so,--it's enough to make a fellow pray," was the answer.
+
+Here Russell, putting up his hand, took hold of Jim's brawny black one
+with a gesture gentle as a woman's. It hurt him to hear his faithful
+friend even spoken to harshly. All this, while the hideous shower of
+death was dropping about them; the water was ebbing, ebbing,--falling
+and running out fast to sea, leaving them higher and drier on the sands;
+the gray dawn was steadily brightening into day.
+
+At this fearful pass a sublime scene was enacted. "Sirs!" said a
+voice,--it was Jim's voice, and in it sounded something so earnest and
+strange, that the men involuntarily turned their heads to look at him.
+Then this man stood up,--a black man,--a little while before a
+slave,--the great muscles swollen and gnarled with unpaid toil, the
+marks of the lash and the branding-iron yet plain upon his person, the
+shadows of a lifetime of wrongs and sufferings looking out of his eyes.
+"Sirs!" he said, simply, "somebody's got to die to get us out of dis,
+and it may as well be me,"--plunged overboard, put his toil-hardened
+shoulders to the boat; a struggle, a gasp, a mighty wrench,--pushed it
+off clear; then fell, face foremost, pierced by a dozen bullets. Free at
+last!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI
+
+ "_Ye died to live._"
+
+ BOKER
+
+
+The next day Jim was recounting this scene to some men in camp,
+describing it with feeling and earnestness, and winding up the narration
+by the declaration, "and the first man that says a nigger ain't as good
+as a white man, and a damn'd sight better'n those graybacks over yonder,
+well"--
+
+"Well, suppose he does?"--interrupted one of the men.
+
+"O, nothing, Billy Dodge,--only he and I'll have a few words to pass on
+the subject, that's all"; doubling up his fist and examining the big
+cords and muscles on it with curious and well-satisfied interest.
+
+"See here, Billy!" put in one of his comrades, "don't you go to having
+any argument with Jim,--he's a dabster with his tongue, Jim is."
+
+"Yes, and a devil with his fist," growled a sullen-looking fellow.
+
+"Just so,"--assented Jim,--"when a blackguard's round to feel it."
+
+"Well, Given, do you like the darkies well enough to take off your cap
+to them?" queried a sergeant standing near.
+
+"What are you driving at now, hey?"
+
+"O, not much; but you'll have to play second fiddle to them to-night.
+The General thinks they're as good as the rest of us, and a little bit
+better, and has sent over for the Fifty-fourth to lead the charge this
+evening. What have you got to say to that?"
+
+"Bull, for them! that's what I've got to say. Any objection?" looking
+round him.
+
+"Nary objec!" "They deserve it!" "They fought like tigers over on James
+Island!" "I hope they'll pepper the rebs well!"--"It ought to be a free
+fight, and no quarter, with them!" "Yes, for they get none if they're
+taken!" "Go in, Fifty-fourth!" These and the like exclamations broke
+from the men on all sides, with absolute heartiness and good will.
+
+"It seems to me," sneered a dapper little officer who had been looking
+and listening, "that the niggers have plenty of advocates here."
+
+Two or three of the men looked at Jim. "You may bet your pile on that,
+Major!" said he, with becoming gravity; "we love our friends, and we
+hate our enemies, and it's the dark-complected fellows that are the
+first down this way."
+
+"Pretty-looking set of friends!"
+
+"Well, they ain't much to look at, that's a fact; but I never heard of
+anybody saying you was to turn a cold shoulder on a helper because he
+was homely, except,"--this as the Major was walking away, "except a
+secesh, or a fool, or one of little Mac's staff officers."
+
+"Homely? what are you gassing about?" objected a little fellow from
+Massachusetts; "the Fifty-fourth is as fine-looking a set of men as
+shoulder rifles anywhere in the army."
+
+"Jack's sensitive about the credit of his State," chaffed a big Ohioan.
+"He wants to crack up these fellows, seeing they're his comrades. I say,
+Johnny, are all the white men down your way such little shavers as you?"
+
+"For a fellow that's all legs and no brains, you talk too much,"
+answered Johnny. "Have any of you seen the Fifty-fourth?"
+
+"I haven't." "Nor I." "Yes, I saw them at Port Royal." "And I." "And I."
+
+"Well, the Twenty-third was at Beaufort while they were there, and I
+used to go over to their camp and talk with them. I never saw fellows so
+in earnest; they seemed ready to die on the instant, if they could help
+their people, or walk into the slaveholders any, first. They were just
+full of it; and yet it seemed absurd to call 'em a black regiment; they
+were pretty much all colors, and some of 'em as white as I am."
+
+"Lord," said Jim, "that's not saying much, you've got a smutty face."
+
+The men laughed, Jack with the rest, as he dabbed at his heated,
+powder-stained countenance. "Come," said he, "that's no fair,--they're
+as white as I am, then, when I've just scrubbed; and some of them are
+first-raters, too; none of your rag, tag, and bobtail. There's one I
+remember, a man from Philadelphia, who walks round like a prince. He's a
+gentleman, every inch,--and he's rich,--and about the handsomest-looking
+specimen of humanity I've set eyes upon for an age."
+
+"Rich, is he? how do you know he's rich?"
+
+"I was over one night with Captain Ware, and he and this man got to
+talking about the pay for the Fifty-fourth. The government promised them
+regular pay, you see, and then when it got 'em refused to stick to its
+agreement, and they would take no less, so they haven't seen a dime
+since they enlisted; and it's a darned mean piece of business, that's my
+opinion of the matter, and I don't care who knows it," looking round
+belligerently.
+
+"Come, Bantam, don't crow so loud," interrupted the big Ohioan;
+"nobody's going to fight you on that statement; it's a shame, and no
+mistake. But what about your paragon?"
+
+"I'll tell you. The Captain was trying to convince him that they had
+better take what they could get till they got the whole, and that, after
+all, it was but a paltry difference. 'But,' said the man, 'it's not the
+money, though plenty of us are poor enough to make that an item. It's
+the badge of disgrace, the stigma attached, the dishonor to the
+government. If it were only two cents we wouldn't submit to it, for the
+difference would be made because we are colored, and we're not going to
+help degrade our own people, not if we starve for it. Besides, it's our
+flag, and our government now, and we've got to defend the honor of both
+against any assailants, North or South,--whether they're Republican
+Congressmen or rebel soldiers.' The Captain looked puzzled at that, and
+asked what he meant. 'Why,' said he, 'the United States government
+enlisted us as soldiers. Being such, we don't intend to disgrace the
+service by accepting the pay of servants.'"
+
+"That's the kind of talk," bawled Jim from a fence-rail upon which he
+was balancing. "I'd like to have a shake of that fellow's paw. What's
+his name, d'ye know?"
+
+"Ercildoune."
+
+"Hey?"
+
+"Ercildoune."
+
+"Jemime! Ercildoune,--from Philadelphia, you say?"
+
+"Yes,--do you know him?"
+
+"Well, no,--I don't exactly know him, but I think I know something about
+him. His pa's rich as a nob, if it's the one I mean,"--and then finished
+sotto voce, "it's Mrs. Surrey's brother, sure as a gun!"
+
+"Well, he ought to be rich, if he ain't. As we, that's the Captain and
+me, were walking away, the Captain said to one of the officers of the
+Fifty-fourth who'd been listening to the talk, 'It's easy for that man
+to preach self-denial for a principle. He's rich, I've heard. It don't
+hurt him any; but it's rather selfish to hold some of the rest up to
+his standard; and I presume that such a man as he has no end of
+influence with them!'
+
+"'As he should,' said his officer. 'Ercildoune has brains enough to
+stock a regiment, and refinement, and genius, and cultivation that would
+assure him the highest position in society or professional life anywhere
+out of America. He won't leave it though; for in spite of its wrongs to
+him he sees its greatness and goodness,--says that it is _his_, and that
+it is to be saved, it and all its benefits, for Americans,--no matter
+what the color of their skin,--of whom he is one. He sees plain enough
+that this war is going to break the slave's chain, and ultimately the
+stronger chain of prejudice that binds his people to the grindstone, and
+he's full of enthusiasm for it, accordingly; though I'm free to confess,
+the magnanimity of these colored men from the North who fight, on faith,
+for the government, is to me something amazing.'"
+
+"'Why,' said the Captain,--'why, any more from the North than from the
+South?'"
+
+"Why? the blacks down here can at least fight their ex-masters, and pay
+off some old scores; but for a man from the North who is free already,
+and so has nothing to gain in that way,--whose rights as a man and a
+citizen are denied,--for such a man to enlist and to fight, without
+bounty, pay, honor, or promotion,--without the promise of gaining
+anything whatever for himself,--condemned to a thankless task on the one
+side,--to a merciless death or even worse fate on the other,--facing
+all this because he has faith that the great republic will ultimately be
+redeemed; that some hands will gather in the harvest of this bloody
+sowing, though he be lying dead under it,--I tell you, the more I see of
+these men, the more I know of them, the more am I filled with admiration
+and astonishment.
+
+"Now here's this one of whom we are talking, Ercildoune, born with a
+silver spoon in his mouth: instead of eating with it, in peace and
+elegance, in some European home, look at him here. You said something
+about his lack of self-sacrifice. He's doing 'what he is from a
+principle; and beyond that, it's no wonder the men care for him: he has
+spent a small fortune on the most needy of them since they
+enlisted,--finding out which of them have families, or any one dependent
+on them, and helping them in the finest and most delicate way possible.
+There are others like him here, and it's a fortunate circumstance, for
+there's not a man but would suffer, himself,--and, what's more, let his
+family suffer at home,--before he'd give up the idea for which they are
+contending now."
+
+"'Well, good luck to them!' said the Captain as we came away; and so say
+I," finished Jack.
+
+"And I,"--"And I," responded some of the men. "We must see this man when
+they come over here."
+
+"I'll bet you a shilling," said Jim, pulling out a bit of currency,
+"that he'll make his mark to-night."
+
+"Lend us the change, Given, and I'll take you up," said one of the men.
+
+The others laughed. "He don't mean it," said Jim: which, indeed, he
+didn't. Nobody seemed inclined to run any risks by betting on the other
+side of so likely a proposition.
+
+This talk took place late in the afternoon, near the head-quarters of
+the commanding General; and the men directly scattered to prepare for
+the work of the evening: some to clean a bayonet, or furbish up a rifle;
+others to chat and laugh over the chances and to lay plans for the
+morrow,--the morrow which was for them never to dawn on earth; and yet
+others to sit down in their tents and write letters to the dear ones at
+home, making what might, they knew, be a final-farewell,--for the fight
+impending was to be a fierce one,--or to read a chapter in a little book
+carried from some quiet fireside, balancing accounts perchance, in
+anticipation of the call of the Great Captain to come up higher.
+
+Through the whole afternoon there had been a tremendous cannonading of
+the fort from the gunboats and the land forces: the smooth, regular
+engineer lines were broken, and the fresh-sodded embankments torn and
+roughened by the unceasing rain of shot and shell.
+
+About six o'clock there came moving up the island, over the burning
+sands and under the burning sky, a stalwart, splendid-appearing set of
+men, who looked equal to any daring, and capable of any heroism; men
+whom nothing could daunt and few things subdue. Now, weary,
+travel-stained, with the mire and the rain of a two days' tramp;
+weakened by the incessant strain and lack of food, having taken nothing
+for forty-eight hours save some crackers and cold coffee; with gaps in
+their ranks made by the death of comrades who had fallen in battle but a
+little time before,--under all these disadvantages, it was plain to be
+seen of what stuff these men were made, and for what work they were
+ready.
+
+As this regiment, the famous Fifty-fourth, came up the island to take
+its place at the head of the storming party in the assault on Wagner, it
+was cheered from all sides by the white soldiers, who recognized and
+honored the heroism which it had already shown, and of which it was soon
+to give such new and sublime proof.
+
+The evening, or rather the afternoon, was a lurid and sultry one. Great
+masses of clouds, heavy and black, were piled in the western sky,
+fringed here and there by an angry red, and torn by vivid streams of
+lightning. Not a breath of wind shook the leaves or stirred the high,
+rank grass by the water-side; a portentous and awful stillness filled
+the air,--the stillness felt by nature before a devastating storm.
+Quiet, with the like awful and portentous calm, the black regiment,
+headed by its young, fair-haired, knightly colonel, marched to its
+destined place and action.
+
+When within about six hundred yards of the fort it was halted at the
+head of the regiments already stationed, and the line of battle formed.
+The prospect was such as might daunt the courage of old and well-tried
+veterans, but these soldiers of a few weeks seemed but impatient to take
+the odds, and to make light of impossibilities. A slightly rising
+ground, raked by a murderous fire, to within a little distance of the
+battery; a ditch holding three feet of water; a straight lift of
+parapet, thirty feet high; an impregnable position, held by a desperate
+and invincible foe.
+
+Here the men were addressed in a few brief and burning words by their
+heroic commander. Here they were besought to glorify their whole race by
+the lustre of their deeds; here their faces shone with a look which
+said, "Though men, we are ready to do deeds, to achieve triumphs, worthy
+the gods!" here the word of command was given:--
+
+"We are ordered and expected to take Battery Wagner at the point of the
+bayonet. Are you ready?"
+
+"Ay, ay, sir! ready!" was the answer.
+
+And the order went pealing down the line, "Ready! Close ranks! Charge
+bayonets! Forward! Double-quick, march!"--and away they went, under a
+scattering fire, in one compact line till within one hundred feet of the
+fort, when the storm of death broke upon them. Every gun belched forth
+its great shot and shell; every rifle whizzed out its sharp-singing,
+death-freighted messenger. The men wavered not for an
+instant;--forward,--forward they went; plunged into the ditch; waded
+through the deep water, no longer of muddy hue, but stained crimson with
+their blood; and commenced to climb the parapet. The foremost line fell,
+and then the next, and the next. The ground was strewn with the wrecks
+of humanity, scattered prostrate, silent, where they fell,--or rolling
+under the very feet of the living comrades who swept onward to fill
+their places. On, over the piled-up mounds of dead and dying, of wounded
+and slain, to the mouth of the battery; seizing the guns; bayoneting the
+gunners at their posts; planting their flag and struggling around it;
+their leader on the walls, sword in hand, his blue eyes blazing, his
+fair face aflame, his clear voice calling out, "Forward, my brave
+boys!"--then plunging into the hell of battle before him. Forward it
+was. They followed him, gathered about him, gained an angle of the fort,
+and fought where he fell, around his prostrate body, over his peaceful
+heart,--shielding its dead silence by their living, pulsating
+ones,--till they, too, were stricken down; then hacked, hewn, battered,
+mangled, heroic, yet overcome, the remnant was beaten back.
+
+Ably sustained by their supporters, Anglo-African and Anglo-Saxon vied
+together to carry off the palm of courage and glory. All the world knows
+the last fought with heroism sublime: all the world forgets this and
+them in contemplating the deeds and the death of their compatriots. Said
+Napoleon at Austerlitz to a young Russian officer, overwhelmed with
+shame at yielding his sword, "Young man, be consoled: those who are
+conquered by my soldiers may still have titles to glory." To say that on
+that memorable night the last were surpassed by the first is still to
+leave ample margin on which to write in glowing characters the record of
+their deeds.
+
+As the men were clambering up the parapet their color-sergeant was shot
+dead, the colors trailing stained and wet in the dust beside him.
+Ercildoune, who was just behind, sprang forward, seized the staff from
+his dying hand, and mounted with it upward. A ball struck his right arm,
+yet ere it could fall shattered by his side, his left hand caught the
+flag and carried it onward. Even in the mad sweep of assault and death
+the men around him found breath and time to hurrah, and those behind him
+pressed more gallantly forward to follow such a lead. He kept in his
+place, the colors flying,--though faint with loss of blood and wrung
+with agony,--up the slippery steep; up to the walls of the fort; on the
+wall itself, planting the flag where the men made that brief, splendid
+stand, and melted away like snow before furnace-heat. Here a bayonet
+thrust met him and brought him down, a great wound in his brave breast,
+but he did not yield; dropping to his knees, pressing his unbroken arm
+upon the gaping wound,--bracing himself against a dead comrade,--the
+colors still flew; an inspiration to the men about him; a defiance to
+the foe.
+
+At last when the shattered ranks fell back, sullenly and slowly
+retreating, it was seen by those who watched him,--men lying for three
+hundred rods around in every form of wounded suffering,--that he was
+painfully working his way downward, still holding aloft the flag, bent
+evidently on saving it, and saving it as flag had rarely, if ever, been
+saved before.
+
+Some of the men had crawled, some had been carried, some hastily caught
+up and helped by comrades to a sheltered tent out of range of the fire;
+a hospital tent, they called it, if anything could bear that name which
+was but a place where men could lie to suffer and expire, without a
+bandage, a surgeon, or even a drop of cooling water to moisten parched
+and dying lips. Among these was Jim. He had a small field-glass in his
+pocket, and forgot or ignored his pain in his eager interest of watching
+through this the progress of the man and the flag, and reporting
+accounts to his no less eager companions. Black soldiers and white were
+alike mad with excitement over the deed; and fear lest the colors which
+had not yet dipped should at last bite the ground.
+
+Now and then he paused at some impediment: it was where the dead and
+dying were piled so thickly as to compel him to make a detour. Now and
+then he rested a moment to press his arm tighter against his torn and
+open breast. The rain fell in such torrents, the evening shadows were
+gathering so thickly, that they could scarcely trace his course, long
+before it was ended.
+
+Slowly, painfully, he dragged himself onward,--step by step down the
+hill, inch by inch across the ground,--to the door of the hospital; and
+then, while dying eyes brightened,--dying hands and even shattered
+stumps were thrown into the air,--in brief, while dying men held back
+their souls from the eternities to cheer him,--gasped out, "I did--but
+do--my duty, boys,--and the dear--old flag--never once--touched the
+ground,"--and then, away from the reach and sight of its foes, in the
+midst of its defenders, who loved and were dying for it, the flag at
+last fell.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Meanwhile, other troops had gone up to the encounter; other regiments
+strove to win what these men had failed to gain; and through the night,
+and the storm, and the terrific reception, did their gallant
+endeavor--in vain.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The next day a flag of truce went up to beg the body of the heroic young
+chief who had so led that marvellous assault. It came back without him.
+A ditch, deep and wide, had been dug; his body, and those of twenty-two
+of his men found dead upon and about him, flung into it in one common
+heap and the word sent back was, "We have buried him with his niggers."
+
+It was well done. The fair, sweet face and gallant breast lie peacefully
+enough under their stately monument of ebony.
+
+It was well done. What more fitting close of such a life,--what fate
+more welcome to him who had fought with them, had loved, and believed in
+them, had led them to death,--than to lie with them when they died?
+
+It was well done. Slavery buried these men, black and white,
+together,--black and white in a common grave. Let Liberty see to it,
+then, that black and white be raised together in a life better than the
+old.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII
+
+
+ "_Spirits are not finely touched
+ But to fine issues._"
+
+ SHAKESPEARE
+
+
+Surrey was to depart for his command on Monday night, and as there were
+various matters which demanded his attention in town ere leaving, he
+drove Francesca to the city on the preceding Sunday,--a soft clear
+summer evening, full of pleasant sights and sounds. They scarcely spoke
+as, hand in hand, they sat drinking in the scene whilst the old gray,
+for they wished no high-stepping prancers for this ride, jogged on the
+even tenor of his way. Above them, the blue of the sky never before
+seemed so deep and tender, while in it floated fleecy clouds of delicate
+amber, rose, and gold, like gossamer robes of happy spirits invisible to
+human eyes. The leaves and grass just stirred in the breeze, making a
+slight, musical murmur, and across them fell long shadows cast by the
+westering sun. A sentiment so sweet and pleasurable as to be tinged with
+pain, took possession of these young, susceptible souls, as the
+influences of the time closed about them. In our happiest moments, our
+moments of utmost exaltation, it is always thus:--when earth most nearly
+approaches the beatitudes of heaven, and the spirit stretches forward
+with a vain longing for the far off, which seems but a little way
+beyond; the unattained and dim, which for a space come near.
+
+"Darling!" said Surrey softly, "does it not seem easy now to die?"
+
+"Yes, Willie," she whispered, "I feel as though it would be stepping
+over a very little stream to some new and beautiful shore."
+
+Doubtless, when a pure and great soul is close to eternity, ministering
+angels draw nigh to one soon to be of their number, and cast something
+of the peace and glory of their presence on the spirit yet held by its
+cerements of clay.
+
+At last the ride and the evening had an end. The country and its dear
+delights were mere memories,--fresh, it is true, but memories still, and
+no longer realities,--in the luxurious rooms of their hotel.
+
+Evidently Surrey had something to say, which he hesitated and feared to
+utter. Again and again, when Francesca was talking of his plans and
+purposes, trusting and hoping that he might see no hard service, nor be
+called upon for any exposing duty, "not yet awhile," she prayed, at
+least,--again and again he made as if to speak, and then, ere she could
+notice the movement, shook his head with a gesture of silence, or--she
+seeing it, and asking what it was he had to say--found ready utterance
+for some other thought, and whispered to himself, "not yet; not quite
+yet. Let her rest in peace a little space longer."
+
+They sat talking far into the night, this last night that they could
+spend together in so long a time,--how long, God, with whom are hid the
+secrets of the future, could alone tell. They talked of what had passed,
+which was ended,--and of what was to come, which was not sure but full
+of hope,--but of both with a feeling that quickened their heart-throbs,
+and brought happy tears to their eyes.
+
+Twice or thrice a sound from some far distance, undecided, yet full of a
+solemn melody, came through the open window, borne to their ears on the
+still air of night,--something so undefined as not consciously to arrest
+their attention, yet still penetrating their nerves and affecting some
+fine, inner sense of feeling, for both shivered as though a chill wind
+had blown across them, and Surrey--half ashamed of the confession--said,
+"I don't know what possesses me, but I hear dead marches as plainly as
+though I were following a soldier's funeral."
+
+Francesca at that grew white, crept closer to his breast, and spread out
+her arms as if to defend him by that slight shield from some impending
+danger; then both laughed at these foolish and superstitious fancies,
+and went on with their cheerful and tender talk.
+
+Whatever the sound was, it grew plainer and came nearer; and, pausing to
+listen, they discovered it was a mighty swell of human voices and the
+marching of many feet.
+
+"A regiment going through," said they, and ran to the window to see if
+it passed their way, looking for it up the long street, which lay solemn
+and still in the moonlight. On either side the palace-like houses stood
+stately and dark, like giant sentinels guarding the magnificent avenue,
+from whence was banished every sight and sound of the busy life of day;
+not a noise, not a footfall, not a solitary soul abroad, not a wave nor
+a vestige of the great restless sea of humanity which a little space
+before surged through it, and which, in a little while to come, would
+rise and swell to its full, and then ebb, and fall, and drop away once
+more into silence and nothingness.
+
+Through this white stillness there came marching a regiment of men,
+without fife or drum, moving to the music of a refrain which lifted and
+fell on the quiet air. It was the Battle Hymn of the Republic,--and the
+two listeners presently distinguished the words,--
+
+ "In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,
+ With a glory in his bosom that transfigures you and me;
+ As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
+ While God is marching on."
+
+The effect of this; the thousand voices which sang; the marching of
+twice one thousand feet; the majesty of the words; the deserted street;
+the clear moonlight streaming over the men, reflected from their
+gleaming bayonets, brightening the faded blue of their uniforms,
+illumining their faces which, one and all, seemed to wear--and probably
+_did_ wear--a look more solemn and earnest than that of common life and
+feeling,--the combined effect of it all was something indescribably
+impressive:--inspiring, yet solemn.
+
+They stood watching and listening till the pageant had vanished, and
+then turned back into their room, Francesca taking up the refrain and
+singing the line,
+
+ "As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
+ While God is marching on."
+
+Surrey's face brightened at the rapt expression of hers. "Sing it again,
+dearie!" he said. She sang it again. "Do you mean it?" he asked then.
+"Can you sing it, and mean it with all your heart, for me?"
+
+She looked at him with an expression of anxiety and pain. "What are you
+asking, Willie?"
+
+He sat down; taking her upon his knee, and with the old fond gesture,
+holding her head to his heart,--"I should have told you before, dearie,
+but I did not wish to throw any shadow on the happy days we have been
+spending together; they were few and brief enough without marring them;
+and I was certain of the effect it would have upon you, by your
+incessant anxiety for Robert."
+
+She drew a long, gasping sigh, and started away from his hold: "O
+Willie, you are not going to--"
+
+His arm drew her back to her resting-place. "I do not return to my
+command, darling. I am to raise a black brigade."
+
+"Freedmen?"
+
+"Yes, dearie."
+
+"O Willie,--and that act just passed!"
+
+"It is true; yet, after all, it is but one risk more."
+
+"One? O Willie, it is a thousand. You had that many chances of escape
+where you were; you might be wounded and captured a score of times, and
+come home safe at last; but this!"
+
+"I know."
+
+"To go into every battle with the sentence of death hanging over you; to
+know that if you are anywhere captured, anyhow made prisoner, you are
+condemned to die,--O Willie, I can't bear it; I can't bear it! I shall
+die, or go mad, to carry such a thought all the time."
+
+For answer he only held her close, with his face resting upon her hair,
+and in the stillness they could hear each other's heart beat.
+
+"It is God's service," he said, at last.
+
+"I know."
+
+"It will end slavery and the war more effectually than aught else."
+
+"I know."
+
+"It will make these freedmen, wherever they fight, free men. It will
+give them and their people a sense of dignity and power that might
+otherwise take generations to secure."
+
+"I know."
+
+"And I. Both feeling and knowing this, who so fit to yield and to do for
+such a cause? If those who see do not advance, the blind will never
+walk."
+
+Silence for a space again fell between them. Francesca moved in his arm.
+
+"Dearie." She looked up. "I want to do no half service. I go into this
+heart and soul, but I do not wish to go alone. It will be so much to me
+to know that you are quite willing, and bade me go. Think what it is."
+
+She did. For an instant all sacrifices appeared easy, all burdens light.
+She could send him out to death unfaltering. One of those sublime moods
+in which martyrdom seems glorious filled and possessed her. She took
+away her clinging arms from his neck, and said, "Go,--whether it be for
+life or for death; whether you come back to me or go up to God; I am
+willing--glad--to yield you to such a cause."
+
+It was finished. There was nothing more to be said. Both had climbed the
+mount of sacrifice, and sat still with God.
+
+After a while the cool gray dawn stole into their room. The night had
+passed in this communion, and another day come.
+
+There were many "last things" which claimed Surrey's attention; and he,
+wishing to get through them early so as to have the afternoon and
+evening undisturbed with Francesca, plunged into a stinging bath to
+refresh him for the day, breakfasted, and was gone.
+
+He attended to his business, came across many an old acquaintance and
+friend, some of whom greeted him coldly; a few cut him dead; whilst
+others put out their hands with cordial frankness, and one or two
+congratulated him heartily upon his new condition and happiness. These
+last gave him fresh courage for the task which he had set himself. If
+friends regarded the matter thus, surely they--his father and
+mother--would relent, when he came to say what might be a final adieu.
+
+He ran up the steps, rang the bell, and, speaking a pleasant word to the
+old servant, went directly to his mother's room. His father had not yet
+gone down town; thus he found them together. They started at seeing him,
+and his mother, forgetting for the instant all her pride, chagrin, and
+anger, had her arms about his neck, with the cry, "O Willie, Willie,"
+which came from the depths of her heart; then seeing her husband's face,
+and recovering herself, sat down cold and still.
+
+It was a painful interview. He could not leave without seeing them once
+more; he longed for a loving good by; but after that first outburst he
+almost wished he had not forced the meeting. He did not speak of his
+wife, nor did they; but a barrier as of adamant was raised between them,
+and he felt as though congealing in the breath of an iceberg. At length
+he rose to go.
+
+"Father!" he said then, "perhaps you will care to know that I do not
+return to my old command, but have been commissioned to raise a brigade
+from the freedmen."
+
+Both father and mother knew the awful peril of this service, and both
+cried, half in suffering, half in anger, "This is your wife's work!"
+while his father added, with a passionate exclamation, "It is right,
+quite right, that you should identify yourself with her people. Well, go
+your way. You have made your bed; lie in it."
+
+The blood flushed into Surrey's face. He opened his lips, and shut them
+again. At last he said, "Father, will you never forego this cruel
+prejudice?"
+
+"Never!" answered his mother, quickly. "Never!" repeated his father,
+with bitter emphasis. "It is a feeling that will never die out, and
+ought never to die out, so long as any of the race remain in America.
+She belongs to it, that is enough."
+
+Surrey urged no further; but with few words, constrained on their
+part,--though under its covering of pride the mother's heart was
+bleeding for him,--sad and earnest on his, the farewell was spoken, and
+they watched him out of the room. How and when would they see him again?
+
+There was one other call upon his time. The day was wearing into the
+afternoon, but he would not neglect it. This was to see his old
+_protege_, Abram Franklin, in whom he had never lost interest, and for
+whose welfare he had cared, though he had not seen him in more than two
+years. He knew that Abram was ill, had been so for a long time, and
+wished to see him and speak to him a few friendly and cheering
+words,--sure, from what the boy's own hand had written, that this would
+be his last opportunity upon earth to so do.
+
+Thus he went on from his father's stately palace up Fifth Avenue, turned
+into the quiet side street, and knocked at the little green door. Mrs.
+Franklin came to open it, her handsome face thinner and sadder than of
+old. She caught Surrey's hand between both of hers with a delighted cry:
+"Is it you, Mr. Willie? How glad I am to see you! How glad Abram will
+be! How good of you to come!" And, holding his hand as she used when he
+was a boy, she led him up stairs to the sick-room. This room was even
+cosier than the two below; its curtains and paper cheerfuller; its
+furniture of quainter and more hospitable aspect; its windows letting in
+more light and air; everything clean and homely, and pleasant for weary,
+suffering eyes to look upon.
+
+Abram was propped up in bed, his dark, intelligent face worn to a
+shadow, fiery spots breaking through the tawny hue upon cheeks and lips,
+his eyes bright with fever. Surrey saw, as he came and sat beside him,
+that for him earthly sorrow and toil were almost ended.
+
+He had brought some fruit and flowers, and a little book. This last
+Abram, having thanked him eagerly for all, stretched out his hand to
+examine.
+
+"You see, Mr. Willie, I have not gotten over my old love," he said, as
+his fingers closed upon it. "Whittier? 'In War-Time'? That is fine. I
+can read about it, if I can't do anything in it," and he lay for a while
+quietly turning over the pages. Mrs. Franklin had gone out to do an
+errand, and the two were alone.
+
+"Do you know, Mr. Willie," said Abram, putting his finger upon the
+titles of two successive poems, "The Waiting," and "The Summons," "I had
+hard work to submit to this sickness a few months ago? I fought against
+it strong; do you know why?"
+
+"Not your special reason. What was it?"
+
+"I had waited so long, you see,--I, and my people,--for a chance. It
+made me quite wild to watch this big fight go on, and know that it was
+all about us, and not be allowed to participate; and at last when the
+chance came, and the summons, and the way was opened, I couldn't answer,
+nor go. It's not the dying I care for; I'd be willing to die the first
+battle I was in; but I want to do something for the cause before death
+comes."
+
+The book was lying open where it had fallen from his hand, and Surrey,
+glancing down at the very poem of which he spoke, said gently, "Here is
+your answer, Franklin, better than any I can make; it ought to comfort
+you; listen, it is God's truth!
+
+ 'O power to do! O baffled will!
+ O prayer and action! ye are one;
+ Who may not strive may yet fulfil
+ The harder task of standing still,
+ And good but wished with God is done!'"
+
+"It is so," said Abram. "You act and I pray, and you act for me and
+mine. I'd like to be under you when you get the troops you were telling
+me about; but--God knows best."
+
+Surrey sat gazing earnestly into space, crowded by emotions called up by
+these last words, whilst Abram lay watching him with admiring and loving
+eyes. "For me and mine," he repeated softly, his look fastening on the
+blue sleeve, which hung, limp and empty, near his hand. This he put out
+cautiously, but drew it back at some slight movement from his companion;
+then, seeing that he was still absorbed, advanced it, once more, and
+slowly, timidly, gently, lifted it to his mouth, pressing his lips upon
+it as upon a shrine. "For me and mine!" he whispered,--"for me and
+mine!" tears dimming the pathetic, dying eyes.
+
+The peaceful quiet was broken by a tempest of awful sound,--groans and
+shrieks and yells mingled in horrible discord, blended with the
+trampling of many feet,--noises which seemed to their startled and
+excited fancies like those of hell itself. The next moment a door was
+flung open; and Mrs. Franklin, bruised, lame, her garments torn, blood
+flowing from a cut on her head, staggered into the room. "O Lord! O Lord
+Jesus!" she cried, "the day of wrath has come!" and fell, shuddering and
+crying, on the floor.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII
+
+ "_Will the future come? It seems that we may almost ask
+ this question, when we see such terrible shadow._"
+
+ VICTOR HUGO
+
+
+Here it will be necessary to consider some facts which, while they are
+rather in the domain of the grave recorder of historical events, than in
+that of the narrator of personal experiences, are yet essential to the
+comprehension of the scenes in which Surrey and Francesca took such
+tragic parts.
+
+Following the proclamation for a draft in the city of New York, there
+had been heard on all sides from the newspaper press which sympathized
+with and aided the rebellion, premonitions of the coming storm;
+denunciations of the war, the government, the soldiers, of the harmless
+and inoffensive negroes; angry incitings of the poor man to hatred
+against the rich, since the rich man could save himself from the
+necessity of serving in the ranks by the payment of three hundred
+dollars of commutation money; incendiary appeals to the worst passions
+of the most ignorant portion of the community; and open calls to
+insurrection and arms to resist the peaceable enforcement of a law
+enacted in furtherance of the defence of the nation's life.
+
+Doubtless this outbreak had been intended at the time of the darkest and
+most disastrous days of the Republic; when the often-defeated and sorely
+dispirited Army of the Potomac was marching northward to cover
+Washington and Baltimore, and the victorious legions of traitors under
+Lee were swelling across the border, into a loyal State; when Grant
+stood in seemingly hopeless waiting before Vicksburg, and Banks before
+Port Hudson; and the whole people of the North, depressed and
+disheartened by the continued series of defeats to our arms, were
+beginning to look each at his neighbor, and whisper with white lips,
+"Perhaps, after all, this struggle is to be in vain."
+
+Had it been attempted at this precise time, it would, without question,
+have been, not a riot, but an insurrection,--would have been a portion
+of the army of rebellion, organized and effective for the prosecution of
+the war, and not a mob, hideous and devilish in its work of destruction,
+yet still a mob; and as such to be beaten down and dispersed in a
+comparatively short space of time.
+
+On the morning of Monday, the thirteenth of July, began this outbreak,
+unparalleled in atrocities by anything in American history, and
+equalled only by the horrors of the worst days of the French Revolution.
+Gangs of men and boys, composed of railroad _employees_, workers in
+machine-shops, and a vast crowd of those who lived by preying upon
+others, thieves, pimps, professional ruffians,--the scum of the
+city,--jail-birds, or those who were running with swift feet to enter
+the prison-doors, began to gather on the corners, and in streets and
+alleys where they lived; from thence issuing forth they visited the
+great establishments on the line of their advance, commanding their
+instant close and the companionship of the workmen,--many of them
+peaceful and orderly men,--on pain of the destruction of one and a
+murderous assault upon the other, did not their orders meet with instant
+compliance.
+
+A body of these, five or six hundred strong, gathered about one of the
+enrolling-offices in the upper part of the city, where the draft was
+quietly proceeding, and opened the assault upon it by a shower of clubs,
+bricks, and paving-stones torn from the streets, following it up by a
+furious rush into the office. Lists, records, books, the drafting-wheel,
+every article of furniture or work in the room was rent in pieces, and
+strewn about the floor or flung into the street; while the law officers,
+the newspaper reporters,--who are expected to be everywhere,--and the
+few peaceable spectators, were compelled to make a hasty retreat through
+an opportune rear exit, accelerated by the curses and blows of the
+assailants.
+
+A safe in the room, which contained some of the hated records, was
+fallen upon by the men, who strove to wrench open its impregnable lock
+with their naked hands, and, baffled, beat them on its iron doors and
+sides till they were stained with blood, in a mad frenzy of senseless
+hate and fury. And then, finding every portable article
+destroyed,--their thirst for ruin growing by the little drink it had
+had,--and believing, or rather hoping, that the officers had taken
+refuge in the upper rooms, set fire to the house, and stood watching the
+slow and steady lift of the flames, filling the air with demoniac
+shrieks and yells, while they waited for the prey to escape from some
+door or window, from the merciless fire to their merciless hands. One of
+these, who was on the other side of the street, courageously stepped
+forward, and, telling them that they had utterly demolished all they
+came to seek, informed them that helpless women and little children were
+in the house, and besought them to extinguish the flames and leave the
+ruined premises; to disperse, or at least to seek some other scene.
+
+By his dress recognizing in him a government official, so far from
+hearing or heeding his humane appeal, they set upon him with sticks and
+clubs, and beat him till his eyes were blind with blood, and he--bruised
+and mangled--succeeded in escaping to the handful of police who stood
+helpless before this howling crew, now increased to thousands. With
+difficulty and pain the inoffensive tenants escaped from the rapidly
+spreading fire, which, having devoured the house originally lighted,
+swept across the neighboring buildings till the whole block stood a mass
+of burning flames. The firemen came up tardily and reluctantly, many of
+them of the same class as the miscreants who surrounded them, and who
+cheered at their approach, but either made no attempt to perform their
+duty, or so feeble and farcical a one, as to bring disgrace upon a
+service they so generally honor and ennoble.
+
+At last, when there was here nothing more to accomplish, the mob,
+swollen to a frightful size, including myriads of wretched, drunken
+women, and the half-grown, vagabond boys of the pavements, rushed
+through the intervening streets, stopping cars and insulting peaceable
+citizens on their way, to an armory where were manufactured and stored
+carbines and guns for the government. In anticipation of the attack,
+this, earlier in the day, had been fortified by a police squad capable
+of coping with an ordinary crowd of ruffians, but as chaff before fire
+in the presence of these murderous thousands. Here, as before, the
+attack was begun by a rain of missiles gathered from the streets; less
+fatal, doubtless, than more civilized arms, but frightful in the ghastly
+wounds and injuries they inflicted. Of this no notice was taken by those
+who were stationed within; it was repeated. At last, finding they were
+treated with contemptuous silence, and that no sign of surrender was
+offered, the crowd swayed back,--then forward,--in a combined attempt to
+force the wide entrance-doors. Heavy hammers and sledges, which had been
+brought from forges and workshops, caught up hastily as they gathered
+the mechanics into their ranks, were used with frightful violence to
+beat them in,--at last successfully. The foremost assailants began to
+climb the stairs, but were checked, and for the moment driven back by
+the fire of the officers, who at last had been commanded to resort to
+their revolvers. A half-score fell wounded; and one, who had been acting
+in some sort as their leader,--a big, brutal, Irish ruffian,--dropped
+dead.
+
+The pause was but for an instant. As the smoke cleared away there was a
+general and ferocious onslaught upon the armory; curses, oaths,
+revilings, hideous and obscene blasphemy, with terrible yells and cries,
+filled the air in every accent of the English tongue save that spoken by
+a native American. Such were there mingled with the sea of sound, but
+they were so few and weak as to be unnoticeable in the roar of voices.
+The paving stones flew like hail, until the street was torn into gaps
+and ruts, and every window-pane, and sash, and doorway, was smashed or
+broken. Meanwhile, divers attempts were made to fire the building, but
+failed through haste or ineffectual materials, or the vigilant
+watchfulness of the besieged. In the midst of this gallant defence, word
+was brought to the defenders from head-quarters that nothing could be
+done for their support; and that, if they would save their lives, they
+must make a quick and orderly retreat. Fortunately, there was a side
+passage with which the mob was unacquainted, and, one by one they
+succeeded in gaining this, and vanishing. A few, too faithful or too
+plucky to retreat before such a foe, persisted in remaining at their
+posts till the fire, which had at last been communicated to the
+building, crept unpleasantly near; then, by dropping from sill to sill
+of the broken windows, or sliding by their hands and feet down the rough
+pipes and stones, reached the pavement,--but not without injuries and
+blows, and broken bones, which disabled for a lifetime, if indeed they
+did not die in the hospitals to which a few of the more mercifully
+disposed carried them.
+
+The work thus begun, continued,--gathering in force and fury as the day
+wore on. Police stations, enrolling-offices, rooms or buildings used in
+any way by government authority, or obnoxious as representing the
+dignity of law, were gutted, destroyed, then left to the mercy of the
+flames. Newspaper offices, whose issues had been a fire in the rear of
+the nation's armies by extenuating and defending treason, and through
+violent and incendiary appeals stirring up "lewd fellows of the baser
+sort" to this very carnival of ruin and blood, were cheered as the crowd
+went by. Those that had been faithful to loyalty and law were hooted,
+stoned, and even stormed by the army of miscreants who were only driven
+off by the gallant and determined charge of the police, and in one place
+by the equally gallant, and certainly unique defence, which came from
+turning the boiling water from the engines upon the howling wretches,
+who, unprepared for any such warm reception as this, beat a precipitate
+and general retreat. Before night fell it was no longer one vast crowd
+collected in a single section, but great numbers of gatherings,
+scattered over the whole length and breadth of the city,--some of them
+engaged in actual work of demolition and ruin; others with clubs and
+weapons in their hands, prowling round apparently with no definite
+atrocity to perpetrate, but ready for any iniquity that might
+offer,--and, by way of pastime, chasing every stray police officer, or
+solitary soldier, or inoffensive negro, who crossed the line of their
+vision; these three objects--the badge of a defender of the law,--the
+uniform of the Union army,--the skin of a helpless and outraged
+race--acted upon these madmen as water acts upon a rabid dog.
+
+Late in the afternoon a crowd which could have numbered not less than
+ten thousand, the majority of whom were ragged, frowzy, drunken women,
+gathered about the Orphan Asylum for Colored Children,--a large and
+beautiful building, and one of the most admirable and noble charities of
+the city. When it became evident, from the menacing cries and groans of
+the multitude, that danger, if not destruction, was meditated to the
+harmless and inoffensive inmates, a flag of truce appeared, and an
+appeal was made in their behalf, by the principal, to every sentiment of
+humanity which these beings might possess,--a vain appeal! Whatever
+human feeling had ever, if ever, filled these souls was utterly drowned
+and washed away in the tide of rapine and blood in which they had been
+steeping themselves. The few officers who stood guard over the doors,
+and manfully faced these demoniac legions, were beaten down and flung
+to one side, helpless and stunned whilst the vast crowd rushed in. All
+the articles upon which they could seize--beds, bedding, carpets,
+furniture,--the very garments of the fleeing inmates, some of these torn
+from their persons as they sped by--were carried into the streets, and
+hurried off by the women and children who stood ready to receive the
+goods which their husbands, sons, and fathers flung to their care. The
+little ones, many of them, assailed and beaten; all,--orphans and
+caretakers,--exposed to every indignity and every danger, driven on to
+the street,--the building was fired. This had been attempted whilst the
+helpless children--some of them scarce more than babies--were still in
+their rooms; but this devilish consummation was prevented by the heroism
+of one man. He, the Chief of the Fire Department, strove by voice and
+arm to stay the endeavor; and when, overcome by superior numbers, the
+brands had been lit and piled, with naked hands, and in the face of
+threatened death, he tore asunder the glowing embers, and trod them
+under foot. Again the effort was made, and again failed through the
+determined and heroic opposition of this solitary soul. Then, on the
+front steps, in the midst of these drunken and infuriate thousands, he
+stood up and besought them, if they cared nothing for themselves nor for
+these hapless orphans, that they would not bring lasting disgrace upon
+the city by destroying one of its noblest charities, which had for its
+object nothing but good.
+
+He was answered on all sides by yells and execrations, and frenzied
+shrieks of "Down with the nagurs!" coupled with every oath and every
+curse that malignant hate of the blacks could devise, and drunken, Irish
+tongues could speak. It had been decreed that this building was to be
+razed to the ground. The house was fired in a thousand places, and in
+less than two hours the walls crashed in,--a mass of smoking, blackened
+ruins; whilst the children wandered through the streets, a prey to
+beings who were wild beasts in everything save the superior ingenuity of
+man to agonize and torture his victims.
+
+Frightful as the day had been, the night was yet more hideous; since to
+the horrors which were seen was added the greater horror of deeds which
+might be committed in the darkness; or, if they were seen, it was by the
+lurid glare of burning buildings,--the red flames of which--flung upon
+the stained and brutal faces, the torn and tattered garments, of men and
+women who danced and howled around the scene of ruin they had
+caused--made the whole aspect of affairs seem more like a gathering of
+fiends rejoicing in Pandemonium than aught with which creatures of flesh
+and blood had to do.
+
+Standing on some elevated point, looking over the great city, which
+presented, as usual, at night, a solemn and impressive show, the
+spectator was thrilled with a fearful admiration by the sights and
+sounds which gave to it a mysterious and awful interest. A thousand
+fires streamed up against the sky, making darkness visible; and from all
+sides came a combination of noises such as might be heard from an
+asylum in which were gathered the madmen of the world.
+
+The next morning's sun rose on a city which was ruled by a reign of
+terror. Had the police possessed the heads of Hydra and the arms of
+Briareus, and had these heads all seen, these arms all fought, they
+would have been powerless against the multitude of opposers. Outbreaks
+were made, crowds gathered, houses burned, streets barricaded, fights
+enacted, in a score of places at once. Where the officers appeared they
+were irretrievably beaten and overcome; their stand, were it ever so
+short, but inflaming the passions of the mob to fresh deeds of violence.
+Stores were closed; the business portion of the city deserted; the large
+works and factories emptied of men, who had been sent home by their
+employers, or were swept into the ranks of the marauding bands. The city
+cars, omnibuses, hacks, were unable to run, and remained under shelter.
+Every telegraph wire was cut, the posts torn up, the operators driven
+from their offices. The mayor, seeing that civil power was helpless to
+stem this tide, desired to call the military to his aid, and place the
+city under martial law, but was opposed by the Governor,--a governor,
+who, but a few days before, had pronounced the war a failure; and not
+only predicted, but encouraged this mob rule, which was now crushing
+everything beneath its heavy and ensanguined feet. This man, through
+almost two days of these awful scenes, remained at a quiet seaside
+retreat but a few miles from the city. Coming to it on the afternoon of
+the second day,--instead of ordering cannon planted in the streets,
+giving these creatures opportunity to retire to their homes, and, in the
+event of refusal, blowing them there by powder and ball,--he first went
+to the point where was collected the chiefest mob, and proceeded to
+address them. Before him stood incendiaries, thieves, and murderers, who
+even then were sacking dwelling-houses, and butchering powerless and
+inoffensive beings. These wretches he apostrophized as "My friends,"
+repeating the title again and again in the course of his harangue,
+assuring them that he was there as a proof of his friendship,--which he
+had demonstrated by "sending his adjutant-general to Washington, to have
+the draft stopped"; begging them to "wait for his return"; "to separate
+now as good citizens"; with the promise that they "might assemble again
+whenever they wished to so do"; meanwhile, he would "take care of their
+rights." This model speech was incessantly interrupted by tremendous
+cheering and frantic demonstrations of delight,--one great fellow almost
+crushing the Governor in his enthusiastic embrace. This ended, he
+entered a carriage, and was driven through the blackened, smoking scenes
+of Monday's devastations; through fresh vistas of outrage, of the day's
+execution; bland, gracious, smiling. Wherever he appeared, cheer upon
+cheer rent the air from these crowds of drunken blasphemers; and in one
+place the carriage in which he sat was actually lifted from the ground,
+and carried some rods, by hands yet red with deeds of arson and murder;
+while from all sides voices cried out, "Will ye stop the draft,
+Gov'nur?" "Bully boy!" "Ye're the man for us!" "Hooray for Gov'nur
+Saymoor!" Thus, through the midst of this admiring and applauding crowd,
+this high officer of the law, sworn to maintain public peace, moved to
+his hotel, where he was met by a despatch from Washington, informing him
+that five regiments were under arms and on their way to put an end to
+this bloody assistance to the Southern war.
+
+His allies in newspaper offices attempted to throw the blame upon the
+loyal press and portion of the community. This was but a repetition of
+the cry, raised by traitors in arms, that the government, struggling for
+life in their deadly hold, was responsible for the war: "If thou wouldst
+but consent to be murdered peaceably, there could be no strife."
+
+These editors outraged common sense, truth, and decency, by speaking of
+the riots as an "uprising of the people to defend their liberties,"--"an
+opposition on the part of the workingmen to an unjust and oppressive
+law, enacted in favor of the men of wealth and standing." As though the
+_people_ of the great metropolis were incendiaries, robbers, and
+assassins; as though the poor were to demonstrate their indignation
+against the rich by hunting and stoning defenceless women and children;
+torturing and murdering men whose only offence was the color God gave
+them, or men wearing the self-same uniform as that which they declared
+was to be thrust upon them at the behest of the rich and the great.
+
+It was absurd and futile to characterize this new Reign of Terror as
+anything but an effort on the part of Northern rebels to help Southern
+ones, at the most critical moment of the war,--with the State militia
+and available troops absent in a neighboring Commonwealth,--and the
+loyal people unprepared. These editors and their coadjutors, men of
+brains and ability, were of that most poisonous growth,--traitors to the
+Government and the flag of their country,--renegade Americans. Let it,
+however, be written plainly and graven deeply, that the tribes of
+savages--the hordes of ruffians--found ready to do their loathsome
+bidding, were not of native growth, nor American born.
+
+While it is true that there were some glib-tongued fellows who spoke the
+language without foreign accent, all of them of the lowest order of
+Democratic ward-politicians, of creatures skulking from the outstretched
+arm of avenging law; while the most degraded of the German population
+were represented; while it is also true that there were Irish, and
+Catholic Irish too,--industrious, sober, intelligent people,--who
+indignantly refused participation in these outrages, and mourned over
+the barbarities which were disgracing their national name; it is
+pre-eminently true,--proven by thousands of witnesses, and testified to
+by numberless tongues,--that the masses, the rank and file, the almost
+entire body of rioters, were the worst classes of Irish emigrants,
+infuriated by artful appeals, and maddened by the atrocious whiskey of
+thousands of grog-shops.
+
+By far the most infamous part of these cruelties was that which wreaked
+every species of torture and lingering death upon the colored people of
+the city,--men, women, and children, old and young, strong and feeble
+alike. Hundreds of these fell victims to the prejudice fostered by
+public opinion, incorporated in our statute-books, sanctioned by our
+laws, which here and thus found legitimate outgrowth and action. The
+horrors which blanched the face of Christendom were but the bloody
+harvest of fields sown by society, by cultured men and women, by speech,
+and book, and press, by professions and politics, nay, by the pulpit
+itself, and the men who there make God's truth a lie,--garbling or
+denying the inspired declaration that "He has made of one blood all
+people to dwell upon the face of the earth"; and that he, the All-Just
+and Merciful One, "is no respecter of persons."
+
+This riot, begun ostensibly to oppose the enforcement of a single law,
+developed itself into a burning and pillaging assault upon the homes and
+property of peaceful citizens. To realize this, it was only necessary to
+walk the streets, if that were possible, through those days of riot and
+conflagration, observe the materials gathered into the vast, moving
+multitudes, and scrutinize the faces of those of whom they were
+composed,--deformed, idiotic, drunken, imbecile, poverty-stricken;
+seamed with every line which wretchedness could draw or vicious habits
+and associations delve. To walk these streets and look upon these faces
+was like a fearful witnessing in perspective of the last day, when the
+secrets of life, more loathsome than those of death, shall be laid bare
+in all their hideous deformity and ghastly shame.
+
+The knowledge of these people and their deeds was sufficient to create a
+paralysis of fear, even where they were not seen. Indeed, there was
+terror everywhere. High and low, rich and poor, cultured and ignorant,
+all shivered in its awful grasp. Upon stately avenues and noisome alleys
+it fell with the like blackness of darkness. Women cried aloud to God
+with the same agonized entreaty from knees bent on velvet carpets or
+bare and dingy floors. Men wandered up and down, prisoners in their own
+homes, and cursed or prayed with equal fury or intensity whether the
+homes were simple or splendid. Here one surveyed all his costly store of
+rare and exquisite surroundings, and shook his head as he gazed, ominous
+and foreboding. There, another of darker hue peered out from garret
+casement, or cellar light, or broken window-pane, and, shuddering,
+watched some woman stoned and beaten till she died; some child shot
+down, while thousands of heavy, brutal feet trod over it till the hard
+stones were red with its blood, and the little prostrate form, yet warm,
+lost every likeness of humanity, and lay there, a sickening mass of
+mangled flesh and bones; some man assaulted, clubbed, overborne, left
+wounded or dying or dead, as he fell, or tied to some convenient tree or
+lamp-post to be hacked and hewn, or flayed and roasted, yet living,
+where he hung,--and watching this, and cowering as he watched, held his
+breath, and waited his own turn, not knowing when it might come.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX
+
+ "_In breathless quiet, after all their ills._"
+
+ ARNOLD
+
+
+A body of these wretches, fresh from some act of rapine and pillage, had
+seen Mrs. Franklin, hastening home, and, opening the hue and cry, had
+started in full chase after her. Struck by sticks and stones that
+darkened the air, twice down, fleeing as those only do who flee for
+life, she gained her own house, thinking there to find security. Vain
+hope! the door was battered in, the windows demolished, the puny
+barriers between the room in which they were gathered and the creatures
+in pursuit, speedily destroyed,--and these three turned to face death.
+
+By chance, Surrey had his sword at his side, and, tearing this from its
+scabbard, sprang to the defence,--a gallant intent, but what could one
+weapon and one arm do against such odds as these? He was speedily beaten
+down and flung aside by the miscreants who swarmed into the room. It
+was marvellous they did not kill him outright. Doubtless they would have
+done so but for the face propped against the pillows, which caught their
+hungry eyes. Soldier and woman were alike forgotten at sight of this
+dying boy. Here was a foeman worthy their steel. They gathered about
+him, and with savage hands struck at him and the bed upon which he lay.
+
+A pause for a moment to hold consultation, crowded with oaths and jeers
+and curses; obscenity and blasphemy too hideous to read or record,--then
+the cruel hands tore him from his bed, dragged him over the prostrate
+body of his mother, past the senseless form of his brave young defender,
+out to the street. Here they propped him against a tree, to mock and
+torment him; to prick him, wound him, torture him; to task endurance to
+its utmost limit, but not to extinguish life. These savages had no such
+mercy as this in their souls; and when, once or twice he fell away into
+insensibility, a cut or blow administered with devilish skill or
+strength, restored him to anguish and to life.
+
+Surrey, bewildered and dizzy, had recovered consciousness, and sat
+gazing vacantly around him, till the cries and yells without, the
+agonized face within, thrilled every nerve into feeling. Starting up, he
+rushed to the window, but recoiled at the awful sight. Here, he saw,
+there was no human power within reach or call that could interfere. The
+whole block, from street to street, was crowded with men and boys, armed
+with the armory of the street, and rejoicing like veritable fiends of
+hell over the pangs of their victim.
+
+Even in the moment he stood there he beheld that which would haunt his
+memory, did it endure for a century. At last, tired of their sport, some
+of those who were just about Abram had tied a rope about his body, and
+raised him to the nearest branch of an overhanging tree; then, heaping
+under him the sticks and clubs which were flung them from all sides, set
+fire to the dry, inflammable pile, and watched, for the moment silent,
+to see it burn.
+
+Surrey fled to the other side of the room, and, cowering down, buried
+his head in his arm to shut out the awful sight and sounds. But his
+mother,--O marvellous, inscrutable mystery of mother-love!--his mother
+knelt by the open window, near which hung her boy, and prayed aloud,
+that he might hear, for the wrung body and passing soul. Great God! that
+such things were possible, and thy heavens fell not! Through the sound
+of falling blows, reviling oaths, and hideous blasphemy, through the
+crackling of burning fagots and lifting flames, there went out no cry
+for mercy, no shriek of pain, no wail of despair. But when the torture
+was almost ended, and nature had yielded to this work of fiends, the
+dying face was turned towards his mother,--the eyes, dim with the veil
+that falls between time and eternity, seeking her eyes with their latest
+glance,--the voice, not weak, but clear and thrilling even in death,
+cried for her ear, "Be of good cheer, mother! they may kill the body,
+but they cannot touch the soul!" and even with the words the great soul
+walked with God.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+After a while the mob melted out of the street to seek new scenes of
+ravage and death; not, however, till they had marked the house, as those
+within learned, for the purpose of returning, if it should so please
+them, at some future time.
+
+When they were all gone, and the way was clear, these two--the mother
+that bore him, the elegant patrician who instinctively shrank from all
+unpleasant and painful things--took down the poor charred body, and
+carrying it carefully and tenderly into the house of a trembling
+neighbor, who yet opened her doors and bade them in, composed it
+decently for its final rest.
+
+It was drawing towards evening, and Surrey was eager to get away from
+this terrible region,--both to take the heart-stricken woman, thus
+thrown upon his care, to some place of rest and safety, and to reassure
+Francesca, who, he knew, would be filled with maddening anxiety and fear
+at his long absence.
+
+At length they ventured forth: no one was in the square;--turned at
+Fortieth Street,--all clear;--went on with hasty steps to the
+Avenue,--not a soul in sight. "Safe,--thank God!" exclaimed Surrey, as
+he hurried his companion onward. Half the space to their destination had
+been crossed, when a band of rioters, rushing down the street from the
+sack and burning of the Orphan Asylum, came upon them. Defence seemed
+utterly vain. Every house was shut; its windows closed and barred; its
+inmates gathered in some rear room. Escape and hope appeared alike
+impossible; but Surrey, flinging his charge behind him, with drawn
+sword, face to the on-sweeping hordes, backed down the street. The
+combination--a negro woman, a soldier's uniform--intensified the mad
+fury of the mob, which was nevertheless held at bay by the heroic front
+and gleaming steel of their single adversary. Only for a moment! Then,
+not venturing near him, a shower of bricks and stones hurtled through
+the air, falling about and upon him.
+
+At this instant a voice called, "This way! this way! For God's sake!
+quick! quick!" and he saw a friendly black face and hand thrust from an
+area window. Still covering with his body his defenceless charge, he
+moved rapidly towards this refuge. Rapid as was the motion, it was not
+speedy enough; he reached the railing, caught her with his one powerful
+arm, imbued now with a giant's strength, flung her over to the waiting
+hands that seized and dragged her in, pausing for an instant, ere he
+leaped himself, to beat back a half-dozen of the foremost miscreants,
+who would else have captured their prey, just vanishing from sight.
+Sublime, yet fatal delay! but an instant, yet in that instant a thousand
+forms surrounded him, disarmed him, overcame him, and beat him down.
+
+Meanwhile what of Francesca? The morning passed, and with its passing
+came terrible rumors of assault and death. The afternoon began, wore
+on,--the rumors deepened to details of awful facts and realities; and
+he--he, with his courage, his fatal dress--was absent, was on those
+death-crowded streets. She wandered from room to room, forgetting her
+reserve, and accosting every soul she met for later news,--for
+information which, received, did but torture her with more intolerable
+pangs, and send her to her knees; though, kneeling, she could not pray,
+only cry out in some dumb, inarticulate fashion, "God be merciful!"
+
+The afternoon was spent; the day gone; the summet twilight deepening
+into night; and still he did not come. She had caught up her hat and
+mantle with some insane intention of rushing into the wide, wild city,
+on a frenzied search, when two gentlemen passing by her door, talking of
+the all-absorbing theme, arrested her ear and attention.
+
+"The house ought to be guarded! These devils will be here
+presently,--they are on the Avenue now."
+
+"Good God! are you certain?"
+
+"Certain."
+
+"You may well be," said a third voice, as another step joined theirs.
+"They are just above Thirtieth Street. I was coming down the Avenue, and
+saw them myself. I don't know what my fate would have been in this
+dress,"--Francesca knew from this that he who talked was of the police
+or soldiery,--"but they were engaged in fighting a young officer, who
+made a splendid defence before they cut him down; his courage was
+magnificent. It makes my blood curdle to think of it. A fair-haired,
+gallant-looking fellow, with only one arm. I could do nothing for him,
+of course, and should have been killed had I stayed; so I ran for life.
+But I don't think I'll ever quite forgive myself for not rushing to the
+rescue, and taking my chance with him."
+
+She did not stay to hear the closing words. Out of the room, past them,
+like a spirit,--through the broad halls,--down the wide stairways,--on
+to the street,--up the long street, deserted here, but O, with what a
+crowd beyond!
+
+A company of soldiers, paltry in number, yet each with loaded rifle and
+bayonet set, charged past her at double-quick upon this crowd, which
+gave way slowly and sullenly at its approach, holding with desperate
+ferocity and determination to whatever ghastly work had been employing
+their hands,--dropped at last,--left on the stones,--the soldiers
+between it and the mob,--silent, motionless,--she saw it, and knew it
+where it lay. O woful sight and knowledge for loving eyes and bursting
+heart!
+
+Ere she reached it some last stones were flung by the retreating crowd,
+a last shot fired in the air,--fired at random, but speeding with as
+unerring aim to her aching, anguished breast, death-freighted and
+life-destroying,--but not till she had reached her destined point and
+end; not till her feet failed close to that bruised and silent form; not
+till she had sunk beside it, gathered it in her fair young arms, and
+pillowed its beautiful head--from which streamed golden hair, dabbled
+and blood-bestained--upon her faithful heart.
+
+There it stirred; the eyes unclosed to meet hers, a gleam of divine love
+shining through their fading fire; the battered, stiffened arm lifted,
+as to fold her in the old familiar caress. "Darling--die--to
+make--free"--came in gasps from the sweet, yet whitening lips. Then she
+lay still. Where his breath blew across her hair it waved, and her bosom
+moved above the slow and labored beating of his heart; but, save for
+this, she was as quiet as the peaceful dead within their graves,--and,
+like them, done with the noise and strife of time forever.
+
+For him,--the shadows deepened where he lay,--the stars came out one by
+one, looking down with clear and solemn eyes upon this wreck of fair and
+beautiful things, wrought by earthly hate and the awful passions of
+men,--then veiled their light in heavy and sombre clouds. The rain fell
+upon the noble face and floating, sunny hair,--washing them free of
+soil, and dark and fearful stains; moistening the fevered, burning lips,
+and cooling the bruised and aching frame. How passed the long night with
+that half-insensible soul? God knoweth. The secrets of that are hidden
+in the eternity to which it now belongs. Questionless, ministering
+spirits drew near, freighted with balm and inspiration; for when the
+shadows fled, and the next morning's sun shone upon these silent forms,
+it revealed faces radiant as with some celestial fire, and beatified as
+reflecting the smile of God.
+
+The inmates of the house before which lay this solemn mystery, rising to
+face a new-made day, looking out from their windows to mark what traces
+were left of last night's devastations, beheld this awful yet sublime
+sight.
+
+"A prejudice which, I trust, will never end," had Mr. Surrey said, in
+bidding adieu to his son but a few short hours before. This prejudice,
+living and active, had now thus brought death and desolation to his own
+doors. "How unsearchable are the judgments of God, and his ways past
+finding out!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX
+
+ "_Drink,--for thy necessity is yet greater than mine._"
+
+ Sir Philip Sidney
+
+
+The hospital boat, going out of Beaufort, was a sad, yet great sight. It
+was but necessary to look around it to see that the men here gathered
+had stood on the slippery battle-sod, and scorned to flinch. You heard
+no cries, scarcely a groan; whatever anguish wrung them as they were
+lifted into their berths, or were turned or raised for comfort, found
+little outward sign,--a long, gasping breath now and then; a suppressed
+exclamation; sometimes a laugh, to cover what would else be a cry of
+mortal agony; almost no swearing; these men had been too near the awful
+realities of death and eternity, some of them were still too near, to
+make a mock at either. Having demonstrated themselves heroes in action,
+they would, one and all, be equally heroes in the hour of suffering, or
+on the bed of lingering death.
+
+Jim, so wounded as to make every movement a pang, had been carefully
+carried in on a stretcher, and as carefully lifted into a middle berth.
+
+"Good," said one of the men, as he eased him down on his pillow.
+
+"What's good?" queried Jim.
+
+"The berth; middle berth. Put you in as easy as into the lowest one: bad
+lifting such a leg as yours into the top one, and it's the comfortablest
+of the three when you're in."
+
+"O, that's it, is it? all right; glad I'm here then; getting in didn't
+hurt more than a flea-bite,"--saying which Jim turned his face away to
+put his teeth down hard on a lip already bleeding. The wrench to his
+shattered leg was excruciating, "But then," as he announced to himself,
+"no snivelling, James; you're not going to make a spooney of yourself."
+Presently he moved, and lay quietly watching the others they were
+bringing in.
+
+"Why!" he called, "that's Bertie Curtis, ain't it?" as a slight,
+beautiful-faced boy was carried past him, and raised to his place.
+
+"Yes, it is," answered one of the men, shortly, to cover some strong
+feeling.
+
+Jim leaned out of his berth, regardless of his protesting leg, canteen
+in hand. "Here, Bertie!" he called, "my canteen's full of fresh water,
+just filled. I know it'll taste good to you."
+
+The boy's fine face flushed. "O, thank you, Given, it would taste
+deliriously, but I can't take it,"--glancing down. Jim followed the
+look, to see that both arms were gone, close to the graceful, boyish
+form; seeing which his face twitched painfully,--not with his own
+suffering,--and for a moment words failed him. Just then came up one of
+the sanitary nurses with some cooling drink, and fresh, wet bandages for
+the fevered stumps.
+
+Great drops were standing on Bertie's forehead, and ominous gray shadows
+had already settled about the mouth, and under the long, shut lashes.
+Looking at the face, so young, so refined, some mother's pride and
+darling, the nurse brushed back tenderly the fair hair, murmuring, "Poor
+fellow!"
+
+The eyes unclosed quickly: "There are no poor fellows here, sir!" he
+said.
+
+"Well, brave fellow, then!"
+
+"I did but do my duty,"--a smile breaking through the gathering mists.
+
+Here some poor fellow,--poor indeed,--delirious with fever, called out,
+"Mother! mother! I want to see my mother!"
+
+Tears rushed to the clear, steady eyes, dimmed them, dropped down
+unchecked upon the face. The nurse, with a sob choking in his throat,
+softly raised his hand to brush them away. "Mother," Bertie
+whispered,--"mother!" and was gone where God wipes away the tears from
+all eyes.
+
+For the space of five minutes, as Jim said afterwards, in telling about
+it, "that boat was like a meeting-house." Used as they were to death in
+all forms, more than one brave fellow's eye was dim as the silent shape
+was carried away to make place for the stricken living,--one of whom was
+directly brought in, and the stretcher put down near Jim.
+
+"What's up?" he called, for the man's face was turned from him, and his
+wounded body so covered as to give no clew to its condition. "What's
+wrong?" seeing the bearers did not offer to lift him, and that they were
+anxiously scanning the long rows of berths.
+
+"Berth's wrong," one of them answered.
+
+"What's the matter with the berth?"
+
+"Matter enough! not a middle one nor a lower one empty."
+
+"Well," called a wounded boy from the third tier, "plenty of room up
+here; sky-parlor,--airy lodgings,--all fine,--I see a lot of empty
+houses that'll take him in."
+
+"Like enough,--but he's about blown to pieces," said the bearer in a low
+voice, "and it'll be aw--ful putting him up there; however,"--commencing
+to take off the light cover.
+
+"Helloa!" cried Jim, "that's a dilapidated-looking leg,"--his head out,
+looking at it. "Stop a bit!"--body half after the head,--"you just stop
+that, and come here and catch hold of a fellow; now put me up there. I
+reckon I'll bear hoisting better'n he will, anyway. Ugh! ah! um! owh!
+here we are! bully!"
+
+If Jim had been of the fainting or praying order he would certainly have
+fainted or prayed; as it was, he said "Bully!" but lay for a while
+thereafter still as a mouse.
+
+"Given, you're a brick!" one of the boys was apostrophizing him. Jim
+took no notice. "And your man's in, safe and sound"; he turned at that,
+and leaned forward, as well as he could, to look at the occupant of his
+late bed.
+
+"Jemime!" he cried, when he saw the face. "I say, boys! it's
+Ercildoune--Robert--flag--Wagner--hurray--let's give three cheers for
+the color-sergeant,--long may he wave!"
+
+The men, propped up or lying down, gave the three cheers with a will,
+and then three more; and then, delighted with their performance, three
+more after that, Jim winding up the whole with an "a-a-ah,--Tiger!" that
+made them all laugh; then relapsing into silence and a hard battle with
+pain.
+
+A weary voyage,--a weary journey thereafter to the Northern
+hospitals,--some dying by the way, and lowered through the shifting,
+restless waves, or buried with hasty yet kindly hands in alien
+soil,--accounted strangers and foemen in the land of their birth. God
+grant that no tread of rebellion in the years to come, nor thunder of
+contending armies, may disturb their peace!
+
+Some stopped in the heat and dust of Washington to be nursed and tended
+in the great barracks of hospitals,--uncomfortable-looking without,
+clean and spacious and admirable within; some to their homes, on
+long-desired and eagerly welcomed furloughs, there to be cured speedily,
+the body swayed by the mind; some to suffer and die; some to struggle
+against winds and tides of mortality and conquer,--yet scarred and
+maimed; some to go out, as giants refreshed with new wine, to take their
+places once more in the great conflict, and fight there faithfully to
+the end.
+
+Among these last was Jim; but not till after many a hard battle, and
+buffet, and back-set did life triumph and strength prevail. One thing
+which sadly retarded his recovery was his incessant anxiety about
+Sallie, and his longing to see her once more. He had himself, after his
+first hurt, written her that he was slightly wounded; but when he
+reached Washington, and the surgeon, looking at his shattered leg,
+talked about amputation and death, Jim decided that Sallie should not
+know a word of all this till something definite was pronounced.
+
+"She oughtn't to have an ugly, one-legged fellow," he said, "to drag
+round with her; and, if she knows how bad it is, she'll post straight
+down here, to nurse and look after me,--I know her! and she'll have me
+in the end, out of sheer pity; and I ain't going to take any such mean
+advantage of her: no, sir-ee, not if I know myself. If I get well, safe
+and sound, I'll go to her; and, if I'm going to die, I'll send for her;
+so I'll wait,"--which he did.
+
+He found, however, that it was a great deal easier making the decision,
+than keeping it when made. Sallie, hearing nothing from him,--supposing
+him still in the South,--fearful as she had all along been that she
+stood on uncertain ground,--Mrs. Surrey away in New York,--and Robert
+Ercildoune, as the papers asserted in their published lists, mortally
+wounded,--having no indirect means of communication with him, and
+fearing to write again without some sign from him,--was sorrowing in
+silence at home.
+
+The silence reacted on him; not realizing its cause he grew fretful and
+impatient, and the fretfulness and impatience told on his leg,
+intensified his fever, and put the day of recovery--if recovery it was
+to be--farther into the future.
+
+"See here, my man,"--said the quick little surgeon one day, "you're
+worrying about something. This'll never do; if you don't stop it, you'll
+die, as sure as fate; and you might as well make up your mind to it at
+once,--so, now!"
+
+"Well, sir," answered Jim, "it's as good a time to die now, I reckon, as
+often happens; but I ain't dead yet, not by a long shot; and I ain't
+going to die neither; so, now, yourself!"
+
+The doctor laughed. "All right; if you'll get up that spirit, and keep
+it, I'll bet my pile on your recovery,--but you'll have to stop
+fretting. You've got something on your mind that's troubling you; and
+the sooner you get rid of it, if you can, the better. That's all I've
+got to say." And he marched off.
+
+"Get rid of it," mused Jim, "how in thunder'll I get rid of it if I
+don't hear from Sallie? Let me see--ah! I have it!" and looking more
+cheerful on the instant he lay still, watching for the doctor to come
+down the ward once more. "Helloa!" he called, then. "Helloa!" responded
+the doctor, coming over to him, "what's the go now? you're improved
+already."
+
+"Got any objection to telling a lie?"--this might be called coming to
+the point.
+
+"That depends--" said the doctor.
+
+"Well, all's fair in love and war, they say. This is for love. Help a
+fellow?"
+
+"Of course,--if I can,--and the fellow's a good one, like Jim Given.
+What is it you want?"
+
+"Well, I want a letter written, and I can't do it myself, you
+know,"--looking down at his still bandaged arm,--"likewise I want a lie
+told in it, and these ladies here are all angels, and of course you
+can't ask an angel to tell a lie,--no offence to you; so if you can take
+the time, and'll do it, I'll stand your everlasting debtor, and shoulder
+the responsibility if you're afraid of the weight."
+
+"What sort of a lie?"
+
+"A capital one; listen. I want a young lady to know that I'm wounded in
+the arm,--you see? not bad; nor nothing over which she need worry, and
+nothing that hurts me much; and I ain't damaged in any other way; legs
+not mentioned in this concern,--you understand?" The doctor nodded. "But
+it's tied up my hand, so that I have to get you to say all this for me.
+I'll be well pretty soon; and, if I can get a furlough, I'll be up in
+Philadelphia in a jiffy,--so she can just prepare for the infliction,
+&c. Comprendy? And'll you do it?"
+
+"Of course I will, if you don't want the truth told, and the fib'll do
+you any good; and, upon my word, the way you're looking I really think
+it will. So now for it."
+
+Thus the letter was written, and read, and re-read, to make sure that
+there was nothing in it to alarm Sallie; and, being satisfactory on that
+head, was finally sent away, to rejoice the poor girl who had waited,
+and watched, and hoped for it through such a weary time. When she
+answered it, her letter was so full of happiness and solicitude, and a
+love that, in spite of herself, spoke out in every line, that Jim
+furtively kissed it, and read it into tatters in the first few hours of
+its possession; then tucking it away in his hospital shirt, over his
+heart, proceeded to get well as fast as fast could be.
+
+"Well," said the doctor, a few weeks afterwards, as Jim was going home
+on his coveted sick-leave, "Mr. Thomas Carlyle calls fibs wind-bags. If
+that singular remedy would work to such a charm with all my men, I'd
+tell lies with impunity. Good by, Jim, and the best of good luck to
+you."
+
+"The same to you, Doctor, and I hope you may always find a friend in
+need, to lie for you. Good by, and God bless you!" wringing his hand
+hard,--"and now, hurrah for home!"
+
+"Hurrah it is!" cried the little surgeon after him, as, happy and proud,
+he limped down the ward, and turned his face towards home.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI
+
+ "_Youth on the prow, and Pleasure at the helm._"
+
+ Gray
+
+
+Jim scarcely felt the jolting of the ambulance over the city stones, and
+his impatience and eagerness to get across the intervening space made
+dust, and heat, and weariness of travel seem but as feather weights, not
+to be cared for, nor indeed considered at all; though, in fact, his arm
+complained, and his leg ached distressingly, and he was faint and weak
+without confessing it long before the tiresome journey reached its end.
+
+"No matter," he said to himself; "it'll be all well, or forgotten, at
+least, when I see Sallie once more; and so, what odds?"
+
+The end was gained at last, and he would have gone to her fast as
+certain Rosinantes, yclept hackhorses, could carry him, but, stopping
+for a moment to consider, he thought, "No, that will never do! Go to
+her looking like such a guy? Nary time. I'll get scrubbed, and put on a
+clean shirt, and make myself decent, before she sees me. She always used
+to look nice as a new pin, and she liked me to look so too; so I'd
+better put my best foot foremost when she hasn't laid eyes on me for
+such an age. I'm fright enough, anyway, goodness knows, with my
+thinness, and my old lame leg; so--" sticking his head out of the
+window, and using his lungs with astonishing vigor--"Driver! streak like
+lightning, will you, to the 'Merchants'? and you shall have extra fare."
+
+"Hold your blab there," growled the driver; "I ain't such a pig yet as
+to take double fare from a wounded soldier. You'll pay me well at
+half-price,--when we get where you want to go,"--which they did soon.
+
+"No!" said Jehu, thrusting back part of the money, "I ain't agoin' to
+take it, so you needn't poke it out at me. I'm all right; or, if I
+ain't, I'll make it up on the next broadcloth or officer I carry; never
+you fear! us fellows knows how to take care of ourselves, you'd better
+believe!" which statement Jim would have known to be truth, without the
+necessity of repetition, had he been one of the aforesaid "broadcloths,"
+or "officers," and thus better acquainted with the genus hack-driver in
+the ordinary exercise of its profession.
+
+As it was; he shook hands with the fellow, pocketed the surplus change,
+made his way into the hotel, was in his room, in his bath, under the
+barber's hands, cleaned, shaved, brushed, polished, shining,--as he
+himself would have declared, "in a jiffy" Then, deciding himself to be
+presentable to the lady of his heart, took his crutch and sallied forth,
+as good-looking a young fellow, spite of the wooden appendage, as any
+the sun shone upon in all the big city, and as happy, as it was bright.
+
+He knew where to go, and, by help of street-cars and other legs than his
+own, he was there speedily. He knew the very room towards which to turn;
+and, reaching it, paused to look in through the half-open
+door,--delighted thus to watch and listen for a little space unseen.
+
+Sallie was sitting, her handsome head bent over her sewing,--Frankie
+gambolling about the floor.
+
+"O sis, _don't_ you wish Jim would come home?" queried the youngster. "I
+do,--I wish he'd come right straight away."
+
+"Right straight away? What do _you_ want to see Jim for?"
+
+"O, 'cause he's nice; and 'cause he'll take me to the Theayter; and
+'cause he'll treat,--apples, and peanuts, and candy, you know,
+and--and--ice-cream," wiping the beads from his little red face,--the
+last desideratum evidently suggested by the fiery summer heat. "I say,
+Sallie!"--a pause--"won't you get me some ice-cream this evening?"
+
+"Yes, Bobbity, if you'll be a good boy."
+
+Frankie looked dubious over that proposition. Jim never made any such
+stipulations: so, after another pause, in which he was probably
+considering the whole subject with due and becoming gravity,--evidently
+desiring to hear his own wish propped up by somebody else's
+seconding,--he broke out again, "Now, Sallie, don't you just wish Jim
+would come home?"
+
+"O Frankie, don't I?" cried the girl, dropping her work, and stretching
+out her empty arms as though she would clasp some shape in the air.
+
+Frankie, poor child! innocently imagining the proffered embrace was for
+him, ran forward, for he was an affectionate little soul, to give Sallie
+a good hug, but found himself literally left out in the cold; no arms to
+meet, and no Sallie, indeed, to touch him. Something big, burly, and
+blue loomed up on his sight,--something that was doing its best to crush
+Sallie bodily, and to devour what was not crushed; something that could
+say nothing by reason of its lips being so much more pleasantly engaged,
+and whose face was invisible through its extraordinary proximity to
+somebody else's face and hair.
+
+Frankie, finding he could gain neither sight nor sound of notice, began
+to howl. But as neither of the hard-hearted creatures seemed to care for
+the poor little chap's howling, he fell upon the coat-tails of the big
+blue obstruction, and pulled at them lustily,--not to say
+viciously,--till their owner turned, and beheld him panting and fiery.
+
+"Helloa, youngster! what's to pay now?"
+
+"Wow! if 'tain't Jim. Hooray!" screeched the youngster, first embracing
+the blue legs, and then proceeding to execute a dance upon his head.
+"Te, te, di di, idde i-dum," he sang, coming feet down, finally.
+
+Evidently the bad boy's language had been corrupted by his street
+_confreres_; it was a missionary ground upon which Sallie entered, more
+or less faithfully, every day to hoe and weed; but of this last
+specimen-plant she took no notice, save to laugh as Jim, catching him
+up, first kissed him, then gave him a shake and a small spank, and,
+thrusting a piece of currency into his hand, whisked him outside the
+door with a "Come, shaver, decamp, and treat yourself to-day," and had
+it shut and fastened in a twinkling.
+
+"O Jim!" she cried then, her soul in her handsome eyes.
+
+"O Sallie!"--and he had her fast and tight once more.
+
+An ineffable blank, punctuated liberally with sounding exclamation
+points, and strongly marked periods,--though how or why a blank should
+be punctuated at all, only blissful lovers could possibly define.
+
+"Jim, dear Jim!" whispering it, and snuggling her blushing face closer
+to the faded blue, "can you love me after all that has happened?"
+
+"Come now! _can_ I love you, my beauty? Slightly, I should think. O, te,
+te, di di, idde i-dum,"--singing Frank's little song with his big, gay
+voice,--"I'm happy as a king."
+
+Happy as a king, that was plain enough. And what shall be said of her,
+as he sat down, and, resting the wounded leg--stiff and sore yet,--held
+Sallie on his other knee,--then fell to admiring her while she stroked
+his mustache and his crisp, curling hair, looking at both and at him
+altogether with an expression of contented adoration in her eyes.
+
+Frank, tired of prowling round the door, candy in hand, here thrust his
+head in at the window, and, unfortunately for his plans, sneezed.
+"Mutual-admiration society!" he cried at that, seeing that he was
+detected in any case, and running away,--his run spoiled as soon as it
+began.
+
+"We are a handsome couple," laughed Jim, holding back her face between
+both hands,--"ain't we, now?"
+
+Yes, they were,--no mistake about that, handsome as pictures.
+
+And merry as birds, through all of his short stay. They would see no
+danger in the future: Jim had been scathed in time past so often, yet
+come out safe and sound, that they would have no fear for what was to
+befall him in time to come. If they had, neither showed it to the other.
+Jim thought, "Sallie would break her heart, if she knew just what is
+down there,--so it would be a pity to talk about it"; and Sallie
+thought, "It's right for Jim to go, and I won't say a word to keep him
+back, no matter how I feel."
+
+The furlough was soon--ah! how soon--out, the days of happiness over;
+and Jim, holding her in a last close embrace, said his farewell: "Come,
+Sallie, you're not to cry now, and make me a coward. It'll only be for a
+little while; the Rebs _can't_ stand it much longer, and then--"
+
+"Ah, Jim! but if you should--"
+
+"Yes, but I sha'n't, you see; not a bit of it; don't you go to think it.
+'I bear'--what is it? O--'a charmed life,' as Mr. Macbeth says, and
+you'll see me back right and tight, and up to time. One kiss more, dear.
+God bless you! good by!" and he was gone.
+
+She leaned out of the window,--she smiled after him, kissed her hand,
+waved her handkerchief, so long as he could see them,--till he had
+turned a corner way down the street,--and smile, and hand, and
+handkerchief were lost to his sight; then flung herself on the floor,
+and cried as though her very heart would break. "God send him
+home,--send him safe and soon home!" she implored; entreaty made for how
+many loved ones, by how many aching hearts, that speedily lost the need
+of saying amen to any such petition,--the prayer for the living lost in
+mourning for the dead. Heaven grant that no soul that reads this ever
+may have the like cause to offer such prayer again!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII
+
+ "_When we see the dishonor of a thing, then it is time to
+ renounce it._"
+
+ Plutarch
+
+
+A letter which Sallie wrote to Jim a few weeks after his departure tells
+its own story, and hence shall be repeated here.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Philadelphia, October 29, 1863.
+
+Dear Jim:--
+
+I take my pen in hand this morning to write you a letter, and to tell
+you the news, though I don't know much of the last except about Frankie
+and myself. However, I suppose you will care more to hear that than any
+other, so I will begin.
+
+Maybe you will be surprised to hear that Frankie and I are at Mr.
+Ercildoune's. Well, we are,--and I will tell you how it came about. Not
+long after you went away, Frank began to pine, and look droopy. There
+wasn't any use in giving him medicine, for it didn't do him a bit of
+good. He couldn't eat, and he didn't sleep, and I was at my wits' ends
+to know what to do for him.
+
+One day Mrs. Lee,--that Mr. Ercildoune's housekeeper,--an old English
+lady she is, and she's lived with him ever since he was married, and
+before he came here,--a real lady, too,--came in with some sewing, some
+fine shirts for Mr. Robert Ercildoune. I asked after him, and you'll be
+glad to know that he's recovering. He didn't have to lose his leg, as
+they feared; and his arm is healing; and the wound in his breast getting
+well. Mrs. Lee says she's very sorry the stump isn't longer, so that he
+could wear a Palmer arm,--but she's got no complaints to make; they're
+only too glad and thankful to have him living at all, after such a
+dreadful time.
+
+While I was talking with her, Frankie called me from the next room, and
+began to cry. You wouldn't have known him,--he cried at everything, and
+was so fretful and cross I could scarcely get along at all. When I got
+him quiet, and came back, Mrs. Lee says, "What's the matter with Frank?"
+so I told her I didn't know,--but would she see him? Well, she saw him,
+and shook her head in a bad sort of way that scared me awfully, and I
+suppose she saw I was frightened, for she said, "All he wants is plenty
+of fresh air, and good, wholesome country food and exercise." I can
+tell you, spite of that, she went away, leaving me with heavy enough a
+heart.
+
+The next day Mr. Ercildoune came in. How he is changed! I haven't seen
+him before since Mrs. Surrey died, and that of itself was enough to kill
+him, without this dreadful time about Mr. Robert.
+
+"Good morning, Miss Sallie," says he, "how are you? and I'm glad to see
+you looking so well." So I told him I was well, and then he asked for
+Frankie. "Mrs. Lee tells me," he said, "that your little brother is
+quite ill, and that he needs country air and exercise. He can have them
+both at The Oaks; so if you'll get him ready, the carriage will come for
+you at whatever time you appoint. Mrs. Lee can find you plenty of work
+as long as you care to stay." He looked as if he wanted to say something
+more, but didn't; and I was just as sure as sure could be that it was
+something about Miss Francesca, probably about her having me out there
+so much; for his face looked so sad, and his lips trembled so, I knew
+that must be in his mind. And when I thought of it, and of such an awful
+fate as it was for her, so young, and handsome, and happy, like the
+great baby I am, I just threw my apron over my head, and burst out
+crying.
+
+"Don't!" he said,--"don't!" in O, such a voice! It was like a knife
+going through me; and he went quick out of the room, and downstairs,
+without even saying good by.
+
+Well, we came out the next day,--and I have plenty to do, and Frankie is
+getting real bright and strong. I can see Mr. Ercildoune likes to have
+us here, because of the connection with Miss Francesca. She was so
+interested in us, and so kind to us, and he knows I loved her so very
+dearly,--and if it's any comfort to him I'm sure I'm glad to be here,
+without taking Frankie into the account,--for the poor gentleman looks
+so bowed and heart-broken that it makes one's heart ache just to see
+him. Mr. Robert isn't well enough to be about yet, but he sits up for a
+while every day, and is getting on--the doctor says--nicely. They both
+talk about you often; and Mr. Ercildoune, I can see, thinks everything
+of you for that good, kind deed of yours, when you and Mr. Robert were
+on the transport together. Dear Jim, he don't know you as well as I do,
+or he'd know that you couldn't help doing such things,--not if you
+tried.
+
+I hope you'll like the box that comes with this. Mr. Robert had it
+packed for you in his own room, to see that everything went in that
+you'd like. Of course, as he's been a soldier himself, he knows better
+what they want than anybody else can.
+
+Dear Jim, do take care of yourself; don't go and get wounded; and don't
+get sick; and, whatever you do, don't let the rebels take you prisoner,
+unless you want to drive me frantic. I think about you pretty much all
+the time, and pray for you, as well as I know how, every night when I go
+to bed, and am always
+
+Your own loving
+
+Sallie.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Wow!" said Jim, as he read, "she's in a good berth there." So she
+was,--and so she stayed. Frankie got quite well once more, and Sallie
+began to think of going, but Mr. Ercildoune evidently clung to her and
+to the sunshine which the bright little fellow cast through the house.
+Sallie was quite right in her supposition. Francesca had cared for this
+girl, had been kind to her and helped her,--and his heart went out to
+everything that reminded him of his dear, dead child. So it happened
+that autumn passed, and winter, and spring,--and still they stayed. In
+fact, she was domesticated in the house, and, for the first time in
+years, enjoyed the delightful sense of a home. Here, then, she set up
+her rest, and remained; here, when the "cruel war was over," the armies
+disbanded, the last regiments discharged, and Jimmy "came marching
+home," brown, handsome, and a captain, here he found her,--and from here
+he married and carried her away.
+
+It was a happy little wedding, though nobody was there beside the
+essentials, save the family and a dear friend of Robert's, who was with
+him at the time, as he had been before and would be often again,--none
+other than William Surrey's favorite cousin and friend, Tom Russell.
+
+The letter which Surrey had written never reached his hand till he lay
+almost dying from the effects of wounds and exposure, after he had been
+brought in safety to our lines by his faithful black friends, at Morris
+Island. Surrey had not mistaken his temper; gay, reckless fellow, as he
+was, he was a thorough gentleman, in whom could harbor no small spite,
+nor petty prejudice,--and without a mean fibre in his being. At a glance
+he took in the whole situation, and insisting upon being propped up in
+bed, with his own hand--though slowly, and as a work of
+magnitude--succeeded in writing a cordial letter of congratulation and
+affection, that would have been to Surrey like the grasp of a brother's
+hand in a strange and foreign country, had it ever reached his touch and
+eyes.
+
+But even while Tom lay writing his letter, occasionally muttering,
+"They'll have a devilish hard time of it!" or "Poor young un!" or "She's
+one in a million!" or some such sentence which marked his feeling and
+care,--these two of whom he thought, to whose future he looked with such
+loving anxiety, were beyond the reach of human help or hindrance,--done
+alike with the sorrows and joys of time.
+
+From a distance, with the help of a glass, and absorbing interest, he
+had followed the movements of the flag and its bearer, and had cheered,
+till he fainted from weakness and exhaustion, as he saw them safe at
+last. It was with delight that he found himself on the same transport
+with Ercildoune, and discovered in him the brother of the young girl for
+whom, in the past, he had had so pleasing and deep a regard, and whose
+present and future were so full of interest for him, in their new and
+nearer relations.
+
+These two young men, unlike as they were in most particulars, were drawn
+together by an irresistible attraction. They had that common bond,
+always felt and recognized by those who possess it, of the gentle
+blood,--tastes and instincts in common, and a fine, chivalrous
+sentiment which each felt and thoroughly appreciated in the other. The
+friendship thus begun grew with the passing years, and was intensified a
+hundred fold by a portion of the past to which they rarely referred, but
+which lay always at the bottom of their hearts. They had each for those
+two who had lain dead together in the streets of New York the strongest
+and tenderest love,--and though it was not a tie about which they could
+talk, it bound them together as with chains of steel.
+
+Russell was with Ercildoune at the time of the wedding, and entered into
+it heartily, as they all did. The result was, as has been written, the
+gayest and merriest of times. Sallies dress, which Robert had given her,
+was a sight to behold; and the pretty jewels, which were a part of his
+gift, and the long veil, made her look, as Jim declared, "so handsome he
+didn't know her,"--though that must have been one of Jim's stories, or
+else he was in the habit of making love to strange ladies with
+extraordinary ease and effrontery.
+
+The breakfast was another sight to behold. As Mary the cook said to Jane
+the housemaid, "If they'd been born kings and queens, Mrs. Lee couldn't
+have laid herself out more; it's grand, so it is,--just you go and see;"
+which Jane proceeded to do, and forthwith thereafter corroborated Mary's
+enthusiastic statement.
+
+There were plenty of presents, too: and when it was all over, and they
+were in the carriage, to be sent to the station, Mr. Ercildoune,
+holding Sallie's hand in farewell, left there a bit of paper, "which is
+for you," he said. "God protect, and keep you happy, my child!" Then
+they were gone, with many kind adieus and good wishes called and sent
+after them. When they were seated in the cars, Sallie looked at her bit
+of paper, and read on its outer covering, "A wedding-gift to Sallie
+Howard from my dear daughter Francesca," and found within the deed of a
+beautiful little home. God bless her! say we, with Mr. Ercildoune. God
+bless them both, and may they live long to enjoy it!
+
+That afternoon, as Tom and Robert were driving, Russell, noting the
+unwonted look of life and activity, and the gay flags flung to the
+breeze, demanded what it all meant. "Why," said he, "it is like a field
+day."
+
+"It is so," answered Robert, "or what is the same; it is election day."
+
+"Bless my soul! so it is; and a soldier to be elected. Have you voted?"
+
+"No!"
+
+"No? Here's a nice state of affairs! a fellow that'll get his arm blown
+off for a flag, but won't take the trouble to drop a scrap of paper for
+it. Come, I'll drive you over."
+
+"You forget, Russell!"
+
+"Forget? Nonsense! This isn't 1860, but 1865. I don't forget; I
+remember. It is after the war now,--come."
+
+"As you please," said Robert. He knew the disappointment that awaited
+his friend, but he would not thwart him now.
+
+There was a great crowd about the polling-office, and they all looked on
+with curious interest as the two young men came up. No demonstration was
+made, though a half-dozen brutal fellows uttered some coarse remarks.
+
+"Hear the damned Rebs talk!" said a man in the army blue, who, with keen
+eyes, was observing the scene. "They're the same sort of stuff we licked
+in Carolina."
+
+"Ay," said another, "but with a difference; blue led there; but gray'll
+come off winner here, or I'm mistaken."
+
+Robert stood leaning upon his cane; a support which he would need for
+life, one empty sleeve pinned across his breast, over the scar from a
+deep and yet unhealed wound. The clear October sun shone down upon his
+form and face, upon the broad folds of the flag that waved in triumph
+above him, upon a country where wars and rumors of wars had ceased.
+
+"Courage, man! what ails you?" whispered Russell, as he felt his comrade
+tremble; "it's a ballot in place of a bayonet, and all for the same
+cause; lay it down."
+
+Robert put out his hand.
+
+"Challenge the vote!" "Challenge the vote!" "No niggers here!" sounded
+from all sides.
+
+The bit of paper which Ercildoune had placed on the window-ledge
+fluttered to the ground on the outer side, and, looking at Tom, Robert
+said quietly, "1860 or 1865?--is the war ended?"
+
+"No!" answered Tom, taking his arm, and walking away. "No, my friend! so
+you and I will continue in the service."
+
+"Not ended;--it is true! how and when will it be closed?"
+
+"That is for the loyal people of America to decide," said Russell, as
+they turned their faces towards home.
+
+How and when will it be closed? a question asked by the living and the
+dead,--to which America must respond.
+
+Among the living is a vast army: black and white,--shattered and maimed,
+and blind: and these say, "Here we stand, shattered and maimed, that the
+body politic might be perfect! blind forever, that the glorious sun of
+liberty might shine abroad throughout the land, for all people, through
+all coming time."
+
+And the dead speak too. From their crowded graves come voices of
+thrilling and persistent pathos, whispering, "Finish the work that has
+fallen from our nerveless hands. Let no weight of tyranny, nor taint of
+oppression, nor stain of wrong, cumber the soil nor darken the land we
+died to save."
+
+
+
+
+NOTE
+
+
+Since it is impossible for any one memory to carry the entire record of
+the war, it is well to state, that almost every scene in this book is
+copied from life, and that the incidents of battle and camp are part of
+the history of the great contest.
+
+The story of Fort Wagner is one that needs no such emphasis, it is too
+thoroughly known; that of the Color-Sergeant, whose proper name is W.H.
+Carney, is taken from a letter written by General M.S. Littlefield to
+Colonel A.G. Browne, Secretary to Governor Andrew.
+
+From the _New York Tribune_ and the _Providence Journal_ were taken the
+accounts of the finding of Hunt, the coming of the slaves into a South
+Carolina camp, and the voluntary carrying, by black men, ere they were
+enlisted, of a schooner into the fight at Newbern. Than these two
+papers, none were considered more reliable and trustworthy in their war
+record.
+
+Almost every paper in the North published the narrative of the black man
+pushing off the boat, for which an official report is responsible. The
+boat was a flat-boat, with a company of soldiers on board; and the
+battery under the fire of which it fell was at Rodman's Point, North
+Carolina. In drawing the outlines of this, as of the others, I have
+necessarily used a somewhat free pencil, but the main incident of each
+has been faithfully preserved.
+
+The disabled black soldier my own eyes saw thrust from a car in
+Philadelphia.
+
+The portraits of Ercildoune and his children may seem to some
+exaggerated; those who have, as I, the rare pleasure of knowing the
+originals, will say, "the half has not been told."
+
+Every leading New York paper, Democratic and Republican, was gone over,
+ere the summary of the Riots was made; and I think the record will be
+found historically accurate. The _Anglo-African_ gives the story of poor
+Abram Franklin; and the assault on Surrey has its likeness in the death
+of Colonel O'Brien.
+
+In a conversation between Surrey and Francesca, allusion is made to an
+act the existence of which I have frequently heard doubted. I therefore
+copy here a part of the "Retaliatory Act," passed by the Rebel
+Government at Richmond, and approved by its head, May 1, 1863:--
+
+"Sec. 4. Every white person, being a commissioned officer, or acting as
+such, who, during the present war, shall command negroes or mulattoes in
+arms against the Confederate States, or who shall arm, train, organize,
+or prepare negroes or mulattoes for military service against the
+Confederate States, or who shall voluntarily aid negroes or mulattoes in
+any military enterprise, attack, or conflict in such service, shall be
+deemed as inciting servile insurrection; and shall, if captured, be put
+to death."
+
+I have written this book, and send it to the consciences and the hearts
+of the American people. May God, for whose "little ones" I have here
+spoken, vivify its words.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of What Answer?, by Anna E. Dickinson
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