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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Deserted Woman, by Honore de Balzac
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Deserted Woman
+
+Author: Honore de Balzac
+
+Translator: Ellen Marriage
+
+Release Date: May, 1999 [Etext #1729]
+Posting Date: March 1, 2010
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE DESERTED WOMAN ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny
+
+
+
+
+
+THE DESERTED WOMAN
+
+
+By Honore De Balzac
+
+
+
+Translated by Ellen Marriage
+
+
+
+
+
+ DEDICATION
+
+ To Her Grace the Duchesse d'Abrantes,
+ from her devoted servant,
+ Honore de Balzac.
+ PARIS, August 1835.
+
+
+
+
+
+THE DESERTED WOMAN
+
+
+In the early spring of 1822, the Paris doctors sent to Lower Normandy a
+young man just recovering from an inflammatory complaint, brought on by
+overstudy, or perhaps by excess of some other kind. His convalescence
+demanded complete rest, a light diet, bracing air, and freedom from
+excitement of every kind, and the fat lands of Bessin seemed to offer
+all these conditions of recovery. To Bayeux, a picturesque place about
+six miles from the sea, the patient therefore betook himself, and was
+received with the cordiality characteristic of relatives who lead very
+retired lives, and regard a new arrival as a godsend.
+
+All little towns are alike, save for a few local customs. When M. le
+Baron Gaston de Nueil, the young Parisian in question, had spent two or
+three evenings in his cousin's house, or with the friends who made up
+Mme. de Sainte-Severe's circle, he very soon had made the acquaintance
+of the persons whom this exclusive society considered to be "the
+whole town." Gaston de Nueil recognized in them the invariable stock
+characters which every observer finds in every one of the many capitals
+of the little States which made up the France of an older day.
+
+First of all comes the family whose claims to nobility are regarded as
+incontestable, and of the highest antiquity in the department, though no
+one has so much as heard of them a bare fifty leagues away. This
+species of royal family on a small scale is distantly, but unmistakably,
+connected with the Navarreins and the Grandlieu family, and related to
+the Cadignans, and the Blamont-Chauvrys. The head of the illustrious
+house is invariably a determined sportsman. He has no manners, crushes
+everybody else with his nominal superiority, tolerates the sub-prefect
+much as he submits to the taxes, and declines to acknowledge any of the
+novel powers created by the nineteenth century, pointing out to you as
+a political monstrosity the fact that the prime minister is a man of no
+birth. His wife takes a decided tone, and talks in a loud voice. She has
+had adorers in her time, but takes the sacrament regularly at Easter.
+She brings up her daughters badly, and is of the opinion that they will
+always be rich enough with their name.
+
+Neither husband nor wife has the remotest idea of modern luxury. They
+retain a livery only seen elsewhere on the stage, and cling to old
+fashions in plate, furniture, and equipages, as in language and manner
+of life. This is a kind of ancient state, moreover, that suits passably
+well with provincial thrift. The good folk are, in fact, the lords of
+the manor of a bygone age, _minus_ the quitrents and heriots, the pack
+of hounds and the laced coats; full of honor among themselves, and one
+and all loyally devoted to princes whom they only see at a distance.
+The historical house _incognito_ is as quaint a survival as a piece of
+ancient tapestry. Vegetating somewhere among them there is sure to be
+an uncle or a brother, a lieutenant-general, an old courtier of the
+Kings's, who wears the red ribbon of the order of Saint-Louis, and went
+to Hanover with the Marechal de Richelieu: and here you will find him
+like a stray leaf out of some old pamphlet of the time of Louis Quinze.
+
+This fossil greatness finds a rival in another house, wealthier, though
+of less ancient lineage. Husband and wife spend a couple of months of
+every winter in Paris, bringing back with them its frivolous tone and
+short-lived contemporary crazes. Madame is a woman of fashion, though
+she looks rather conscious of her clothes, and is always behind the
+mode. She scoffs, however, at the ignorance affected by her neighbors.
+_Her_ plate is of modern fashion; she has "grooms," Negroes, a
+valet-de-chambre, and what-not. Her oldest son drives a tilbury, and
+does nothing (the estate is entailed upon him), his younger brother is
+auditor to a Council of State. The father is well posted up in official
+scandals, and tells you anecdotes of Louis XVIII. and Madame du Cayla.
+He invests his money in the five per cents, and is careful to avoid the
+topic of cider, but has been known occasionally to fall a victim to the
+craze for rectifying the conjectural sums-total of the various fortunes
+of the department. He is a member of the Departmental Council, has
+his clothes from Paris, and wears the Cross of the Legion of Honor. In
+short, he is a country gentleman who has fully grasped the significance
+of the Restoration, and is coining money at the Chamber, but his
+Royalism is less pure than that of the rival house; he takes
+the _Gazette_ and the _Debats_, the other family only read the
+_Quotidienne_.
+
+His lordship the Bishop, a sometime Vicar-General, fluctuates between
+the two powers, who pay him the respect due to religion, but at times
+they bring home to him the moral appended by the worthy Lafontaine
+to the fable of the _Ass laden with Relics_. The good man's origin is
+distinctly plebeian.
+
+Then come stars of the second magnitude, men of family with ten or
+twelve hundred livres a year, captains in the navy or cavalry regiments,
+or nothing at all. Out on the roads, on horseback, they rank half-way
+between the cure bearing the sacraments and the tax collector on his
+rounds. Pretty nearly all of them have been in the Pages or in
+the Household Troops, and now are peaceably ending their days in a
+_faisance-valoir_, more interested in felling timber and the cider
+prospects than in the Monarchy.
+
+Still they talk of the Charter and the Liberals while the cards are
+making, or over a game at backgammon, when they have exhausted the
+usual stock of _dots_, and have married everybody off according to the
+genealogies which they all know by heart. Their womenkind are haughty
+dames, who assume the airs of Court ladies in their basket chaises. They
+huddle themselves up in shawls and caps by way of full dress; and twice
+a year, after ripe deliberation, have a new bonnet from Paris, brought
+as opportunity offers. Exemplary wives are they for the most part, and
+garrulous.
+
+These are the principal elements of aristocratic gentility, with a
+few outlying old maids of good family, spinsters who have solved the
+problem: given a human being, to remain absolutely stationary. They
+might be sealed up in the houses where you see them; their faces and
+their dresses are literally part of the fixtures of the town, and the
+province in which they dwell. They are its tradition, its memory, its
+quintessence, the _genius loci_ incarnate. There is something frigid and
+monumental about these ladies; they know exactly when to laugh and when
+to shake their heads, and every now and then give out some utterance
+which passes current as a witticism.
+
+A few rich townspeople have crept into the miniature Faubourg
+Saint-Germain, thanks to their money or their aristocratic leanings.
+But despite their forty years, the circle still say of them, "Young
+So-and-so has sound opinions," and of such do they make deputies. As a
+rule, the elderly spinsters are their patronesses, not without comment.
+
+Finally, in this exclusive little set include two or three
+ecclesiastics, admitted for the sake of their cloth, or for their wit;
+for these great nobles find their own society rather dull, and introduce
+the bourgeois element into their drawing-rooms, as a baker puts leaven
+into his dough.
+
+The sum-total contained by all heads put together consists of a certain
+quantity of antiquated notions; a few new inflections brewed in company
+of an evening being added from time to time to the common stock. Like
+sea-water in a little creek, the phrases which represent these ideas
+surge up daily, punctually obeying the tidal laws of conversation in
+their flow and ebb; you hear the hollow echo of yesterday, to-day,
+to-morrow, a year hence, and for evermore. On all things here below they
+pass immutable judgments, which go to make up a body of tradition into
+which no power of mortal man can infuse one drop of wit or sense. The
+lives of these persons revolve with the regularity of clockwork in an
+orbit of use and wont which admits of no more deviation or change than
+their opinions on matters religious, political, moral, or literary.
+
+If a stranger is admitted to the _cenacle_, every member of it in
+turn will say (not without a trace of irony), "You will not find the
+brilliancy of your Parisian society here," and proceed forthwith to
+criticise the life led by his neighbors, as if he himself were an
+exception who had striven, and vainly striven, to enlighten the rest.
+But any stranger so ill advised as to concur in any of their freely
+expressed criticism of each other, is pronounced at once to be an
+ill-natured person, a heathen, an outlaw, a reprobate Parisian "as
+Parisians mostly are."
+
+Before Gaston de Nueil made his appearance in this little world of
+strictly observed etiquette, where every detail of life is an integrant
+part of a whole, and everything is known; where the values of personalty
+and real estate is quoted like stocks on the vast sheet of the
+newspaper--before his arrival he had been weighed in the unerring scales
+of Bayeusaine judgment.
+
+His cousin, Mme. de Sainte-Severe, had already given out the amount of
+his fortune, and the sum of his expectations, had produced the family
+tree, and expatiated on the talents, breeding, and modesty of this
+particular branch. So he received the precise amount of attentions
+to which he was entitled; he was accepted as a worthy scion of a good
+stock; and, for he was but twenty-three, was made welcome without
+ceremony, though certain young ladies and mothers of daughters looked
+not unkindly upon him.
+
+He had an income of eighteen thousand livres from land in the valley of
+the Auge; and sooner or later his father, as in duty bound, would leave
+him the chateau of Manerville, with the lands thereunto belonging.
+As for his education, political career, personal qualities, and
+qualifications--no one so much as thought of raising the questions. His
+land was undeniable, his rentals steady; excellent plantations had been
+made; the tenants paid for repairs, rates, and taxes; the apple-trees
+were thirty-eight years old; and, to crown all, his father was in treaty
+for two hundred acres of woodland just outside the paternal park, which
+he intended to enclose with walls. No hopes of a political career, no
+fame on earth, can compare with such advantages as these.
+
+Whether out of malice or design, Mme. de Sainte-Severe omitted to
+mention that Gaston had an elder brother; nor did Gaston himself say a
+word about him. But, at the same time, it is true that the brother
+was consumptive, and to all appearance would shortly be laid in earth,
+lamented and forgotten.
+
+At first Gaston de Nueil amused himself at the expense of the circle. He
+drew, as it were, for his mental album, a series of portraits of these
+folk, with their angular, wrinkled faces, and hooked noses, their
+crotchets and ludicrous eccentricities of dress, portraits which
+possessed all the racy flavor of truth. He delighted in their
+"Normanisms," in the primitive quaintness of their ideas and characters.
+For a short time he flung himself into their squirrel's life of busy
+gyrations in a cage. Then he began to feel the want of variety, and grew
+tired of it. It was like the life of the cloister, cut short before it
+had well begun. He drifted on till he reached a crisis, which is neither
+spleen nor disgust, but combines all the symptoms of both. When a human
+being is transplanted into an uncongenial soil, to lead a starved,
+stunted existence, there is always a little discomfort over the
+transition. Then, gradually, if nothing removes him from his
+surroundings, he grows accustomed to them, and adapts himself to the
+vacuity which grows upon him and renders him powerless. Even now,
+Gaston's lungs were accustomed to the air; and he was willing to discern
+a kind of vegetable happiness in days that brought no mental exertion
+and no responsibilities. The constant stirring of the sap of life, the
+fertilizing influences of mind on mind, after which he had sought so
+eagerly in Paris, were beginning to fade from his memory, and he was in
+a fair way of becoming a fossil with these fossils, and ending his
+days among them, content, like the companions of Ulysses, in his gross
+envelope.
+
+One evening Gaston de Nueil was seated between a dowager and one of the
+vicars-general of the diocese, in a gray-paneled drawing-room, floored
+with large white tiles. The family portraits which adorned the walls
+looked down upon four card-tables, and some sixteen persons gathered
+about them, chattering over their whist. Gaston, thinking of nothing,
+digesting one of those exquisite dinners to which the provincial looks
+forward all through the day, found himself justifying the customs of the
+country.
+
+He began to understand why these good folk continued to play with
+yesterday's pack of cards and shuffle them on a threadbare tablecloth,
+and how it was that they had ceased to dress for themselves or others.
+He saw the glimmerings of something like a philosophy in the even tenor
+of their perpetual round, in the calm of their methodical monotony, in
+their ignorance of the refinements of luxury. Indeed, he almost came
+to think that luxury profited nothing; and even now, the city of Paris,
+with its passions, storms, and pleasures, was scarcely more than a
+memory of childhood.
+
+He admired in all sincerity the red hands, and shy, bashful manner
+of some young lady who at first struck him as an awkward simpleton,
+unattractive to the last degree, and surprisingly ridiculous. His doom
+was sealed. He had gone from the provinces to Paris; he had led the
+feverish life of Paris; and now he would have sunk back into the
+lifeless life of the provinces, but for a chance remark which reached
+his ear--a few words that called up a swift rush of such emotion as
+he might have felt when a strain of really good music mingles with the
+accompaniment of some tedious opera.
+
+"You went to call on Mme. de Beauseant yesterday, did you not?" The
+speaker was an elderly lady, and she addressed the head of the local
+royal family.
+
+"I went this morning. She was so poorly and depressed, that I could not
+persuade her to dine with us to-morrow."
+
+"With Mme. de Champignelles?" exclaimed the dowager with something like
+astonishment in her manner.
+
+"With my wife," calmly assented the noble. "Mme. de Beauseant is
+descended from the House of Burgundy, on the spindle side, 'tis true,
+but the name atones for everything. My wife is very much attached to
+the Vicomtesse, and the poor lady has lived alone for such a long while,
+that----"
+
+The Marquis de Champignelles looked round about him while he spoke with
+an air of cool unconcern, so that it was almost impossible to guess
+whether he made a concession to Mme. de Beauseant's misfortunes, or paid
+homage to her noble birth; whether he felt flattered to receive her in
+his house, or, on the contrary, sheer pride was the motive that led him
+to try to force the country families to meet the Vicomtesse.
+
+The women appeared to take counsel of each other by a glance; there was
+a sudden silence in the room, and it was felt that their attitude was
+one of disapproval.
+
+"Does this Mme. de Beauseant happen to be the lady whose adventure with
+M. d'Ajuda-Pinto made so much noise?" asked Gaston of his neighbor.
+
+"The very same," he was told. "She came to Courcelles after the marriage
+of the Marquis d'Ajuda; nobody visits her. She has, besides, too much
+sense not to see that she is in a false position, so she has made no
+attempt to see any one. M. de Champignelles and a few gentlemen went to
+call upon her, but she would see no one but M. de Champignelles, perhaps
+because he is a connection of the family. They are related through
+the Beauseants; the father of the present Vicomte married a Mlle.
+de Champignelles of the older branch. But though the Vicomtesse de
+Beauseant is supposed to be a descendant of the House of Burgundy, you
+can understand that we could not admit a wife separated from her husband
+into our society here. We are foolish enough still to cling to these
+old-fashioned ideas. There was the less excuse for the Vicomtesse,
+because M. de Beauseant is a well-bred man of the world, who would have
+been quite ready to listen to reason. But his wife is quite mad----" and
+so forth and so forth.
+
+M. de Nueil, still listening to the speaker's voice, gathered nothing of
+the sense of the words; his brain was too full of thick-coming fancies.
+Fancies? What other name can you give to the alluring charms of an
+adventure that tempts the imagination and sets vague hopes springing up
+in the soul; to the sense of coming events and mysterious felicity and
+fear at hand, while as yet there is no substance of fact on which these
+phantoms of caprice can fix and feed? Over these fancies thought hovers,
+conceiving impossible projects, giving in the germ all the joys of love.
+Perhaps, indeed, all passion is contained in that thought-germ, as the
+beauty, and fragrance, and rich color of the flower is all packed in the
+seed.
+
+M. de Nueil did not know that Mme. de Beauseant had taken refuge in
+Normandy, after a notoriety which women for the most part envy and
+condemn, especially when youth and beauty in some sort excuse the
+transgression. Any sort of celebrity bestows an inconceivable prestige.
+Apparently for women, as for families, the glory of the crime effaces
+the stain; and if such and such a noble house is proud of its tale of
+heads that have fallen on the scaffold, a young and pretty woman becomes
+more interesting for the dubious renown of a happy love or a scandalous
+desertion, and the more she is to be pitied, the more she excites our
+sympathies. We are only pitiless to the commonplace. If, moreover, we
+attract all eyes, we are to all intents and purposes great; how, indeed,
+are we to be seen unless we raise ourselves above other people's heads?
+The common herd of humanity feels an involuntary respect for any person
+who can rise above it, and is not over-particular as to the means by
+which they rise.
+
+It may have been that some such motives influenced Gaston de Nueil at
+unawares, or perhaps it was curiosity, or a craving for some interest in
+his life, or, in a word, that crowd of inexplicable impulses which, for
+want of a better name, we are wont to call "fatality," that drew him to
+Mme. de Beauseant.
+
+The figure of the Vicomtesse de Beauseant rose up suddenly before him
+with gracious thronging associations. She was a new world for him,
+a world of fears and hopes, a world to fight for and to conquer.
+Inevitably he felt the contrast between this vision and the human beings
+in the shabby room; and then, in truth, she was a woman; what woman had
+he seen so far in this dull, little world, where calculation replaced
+thought and feeling, where courtesy was a cut-and-dried formality, and
+ideas of the very simplest were too alarming to be received or to pass
+current? The sound of Mme. de Beauseant's name revived a young man's
+dreams and wakened urgent desires that had lain dormant for a little.
+
+Gaston de Nueil was absent-minded and preoccupied for the rest of the
+evening. He was pondering how he might gain access to Mme. de Beauseant,
+and truly it was no very easy matter. She was believed to be extremely
+clever. But if men and women of parts may be captivated by something
+subtle or eccentric, they are also exacting, and can read all that lies
+below the surface; and after the first step has been taken, the chances
+of failure and success in the difficult task of pleasing them are about
+even. In this particular case, moreover, the Vicomtesse, besides the
+pride of her position, had all the dignity of her name. Her utter
+seclusion was the least of the barriers raised between her and the
+world. For which reasons it was well-nigh impossible that a stranger,
+however well born, could hope for admittance; and yet, the next
+morning found M. de Nueil taking his walks abroad in the direction of
+Courcelles, a dupe of illusions natural at his age. Several times he
+made the circuit of the garden walls, looking earnestly through every
+gap at the closed shutters or open windows, hoping for some romantic
+chance, on which he founded schemes for introducing himself into this
+unknown lady's presence, without a thought of their impracticability.
+Morning after morning was spent in this way to mighty purpose; but with
+each day's walk, that vision of a woman living apart from the world, of
+love's martyr buried in solitude, loomed larger in his thoughts, and
+was enshrined in his soul. So Gaston de Nueil walked under the walls
+of Courcelles, and some gardener's heavy footstep would set his heart
+beating high with hope.
+
+He thought of writing to Mme. de Beauseant, but on mature consideration,
+what can you say to a woman whom you have never seen, a complete
+stranger? And Gaston had little self-confidence. Like most young persons
+with a plentiful crop of illusions still standing, he dreaded the
+mortifying contempt of silence more than death itself, and shuddered at
+the thought of sending his first tender epistle forth to face so many
+chances of being thrown on the fire. He was distracted by innumerable
+conflicting ideas. But by dint of inventing chimeras, weaving romances,
+and cudgeling his brains, he hit at last upon one of the hopeful
+stratagems that are sure to occur to your mind if you persevere long
+enough, a stratagem which must make clear to the most inexperienced
+woman that here was a man who took a fervent interest in her. The
+caprice of social conventions puts as many barriers between lovers as
+any Oriental imagination can devise in the most delightfully fantastic
+tale; indeed, the most extravagant pictures are seldom exaggerations. In
+real life, as in the fairy tales, the woman belongs to him who can reach
+her and set her free from the position in which she languishes. The
+poorest of calenders that ever fell in love with the daughter of the
+Khalif is in truth scarcely further from his lady than Gaston de Nueil
+from Mme. de Beauseant. The Vicomtesse knew absolutely nothing of M. de
+Nueil's wanderings round her house; Gaston de Nueil's love grew to the
+height of the obstacles to overleap; and the distance set between him
+and his extemporized lady-love produced the usual effect of distance, in
+lending enchantment.
+
+One day, confident in his inspiration, he hoped everything from the love
+that must pour forth from his eyes. Spoken words, in his opinion, were
+more eloquent than the most passionate letter; and, besides, he would
+engage feminine curiosity to plead for him. He went, therefore, to M. de
+Champignelles, proposing to employ that gentleman for the better success
+of his enterprise. He informed the Marquis that he had been entrusted
+with a delicate and important commission which concerned the Vicomtesse
+de Beauseant, that he felt doubtful whether she would read a letter
+written in an unknown handwriting, or put confidence in a stranger.
+Would M. de Champignelles, on his next visit, ask the Vicomtesse if
+she would consent to receive him--Gaston de Nueil? While he asked the
+Marquis to keep his secret in case of a refusal, he very ingeniously
+insinuated sufficient reasons for his own admittance, to be duly passed
+on to the Vicomtesse. Was not M. de Champignelles a man of honor, a
+loyal gentleman incapable of lending himself to any transaction in bad
+taste, nay, the merest suspicion of bad taste! Love lends a young man
+all the self-possession and astute craft of an old ambassador; all the
+Marquis' harmless vanities were gratified, and the haughty grandee
+was completely duped. He tried hard to fathom Gaston's secret; but the
+latter, who would have been greatly perplexed to tell it, turned off M.
+de Champignelles' adroit questioning with a Norman's shrewdness, till
+the Marquis, as a gallant Frenchman, complimented his young visitor upon
+his discretion.
+
+M. de Champignelles hurried off at once to Courcelles, with that
+eagerness to serve a pretty woman which belongs to his time of life.
+In the Vicomtesse de Beauseant's position, such a message was likely to
+arouse keen curiosity; so, although her memory supplied no reason at all
+that could bring M. de Nueil to her house, she saw no objection to his
+visit--after some prudent inquiries as to his family and condition. At
+the same time, she began by a refusal. Then she discussed the propriety
+of the matter with M. de Champignelles, directing her questions so as
+to discover, if possible, whether he knew the motives for the visit, and
+finally revoked her negative answer. The discussion and the discretion
+shown perforce by the Marquis had piqued her curiosity.
+
+M. de Champignelles had no mind to cut a ridiculous figure. He
+said, with the air of a man who can keep another's counsel, that the
+Vicomtesse must know the purpose of this visit perfectly well; while the
+Vicomtesse, in all sincerity, had no notion what it could be. Mme. de
+Beauseant, in perplexity, connected Gaston with people whom he had never
+met, went astray after various wild conjectures, and asked herself if
+she had seen this M. de Nueil before. In truth, no love-letter, however
+sincere or skilfully indited, could have produced so much effect as this
+riddle. Again and again Mme. de Beauseant puzzled over it.
+
+When Gaston heard that he might call upon the Vicomtesse, his rapture at
+so soon obtaining the ardently longed-for good fortune was mingled with
+singular embarrassment. How was he to contrive a suitable sequel to this
+stratagem?
+
+"Bah! I shall see _her_," he said over and over again to himself as he
+dressed. "See her, and that is everything!"
+
+He fell to hoping that once across the threshold of Courcelles he should
+find an expedient for unfastening this Gordian knot of his own tying.
+There are believers in the omnipotence of necessity who never turn back;
+the close presence of danger is an inspiration that calls out all their
+powers for victory. Gaston de Nueil was one of these.
+
+He took particular pains with his dress, imagining, as youth is apt to
+imagine, that success or failure hangs on the position of a curl, and
+ignorant of the fact that anything is charming in youth. And, in any
+case, such women as Mme. de Beauseant are only attracted by the charms
+of wit or character of an unusual order. Greatness of character flatters
+their vanity, promises a great passion, seems to imply a comprehension
+of the requirements of their hearts. Wit amuses them, responds to the
+subtlety of their natures, and they think that they are understood. And
+what do all women wish but to be amused, understood, or adored? It is
+only after much reflection on the things of life that we understand
+the consummate coquetry of neglect of dress and reserve at a first
+interview; and by the time we have gained sufficient astuteness for
+successful strategy, we are too old to profit by our experience.
+
+While Gaston's lack of confidence in his mental equipment drove him
+to borrow charms from his clothes, Madame de Beauseant herself was
+instinctively giving more attention to her toilette.
+
+"I would rather not frighten people, at all events," she said to herself
+as she arranged her hair.
+
+In M. de Nueil's character, person, and manner there was that touch of
+unconscious originality which gives a kind of flavor to things that any
+one might say or do, and absolves everything that they may choose to
+do or say. He was highly cultivated, he had a keen brain, and a face,
+mobile as his own nature, which won the goodwill of others. The promise
+of passion and tenderness in the bright eyes was fulfilled by an
+essentially kindly heart. The resolution which he made as he entered
+the house at Courcelles was in keeping with his frank nature and ardent
+imagination. But, bold has he was with love, his heart beat violently
+when he had crossed the great court, laid out like an English garden,
+and the man-servant, who had taken his name to the Vicomtesse, returned
+to say that she would receive him.
+
+"M. le Baron de Nueil."
+
+Gaston came in slowly, but with sufficient ease of manner; and it is a
+more difficult thing, be it said, to enter a room where there is but one
+woman, than a room that holds a score.
+
+A great fire was burning on the hearth in spite of the mild weather,
+and by the soft light of the candles in the sconces he saw a young woman
+sitting on a high-backed _bergere_ in the angle by the hearth. The seat
+was so low that she could move her head freely; every turn of it was
+full of grace and delicate charm, whether she bent, leaning forward,
+or raised and held it erect, slowly and languidly, as though it were a
+heavy burden, so low that she could cross her feet and let them appear,
+or draw them back under the folds of a long black dress.
+
+The Vicomtesse made as if she would lay the book that she was reading on
+a small, round stand; but as she did so, she turned towards M. de
+Nueil, and the volume, insecurely laid upon the edge, fell to the ground
+between the stand and the sofa. This did not seem to disconcert her.
+She looked up, bowing almost imperceptibly in response to his greeting,
+without rising from the depths of the low chair in which she lay.
+Bending forwards, she stirred the fire briskly, and stooped to pick up a
+fallen glove, drawing it mechanically over her left hand, while her
+eyes wandered in search of its fellow. The glance was instantly checked,
+however, for she stretched out a thin, white, all-but-transparent
+right hand, with flawless ovals of rose-colored nail at the tips of the
+slender, ringless fingers, and pointed to a chair as if to bid Gaston be
+seated. He sat down, and she turned her face questioningly towards him.
+Words cannot describe the subtlety of the winning charm and inquiry in
+that gesture; deliberate in its kindliness, gracious yet accurate in
+expression, it was the outcome of early education and of a constant use
+and wont of the graciousness of life. These movements of hers, so
+swift, so deft, succeeded each other by the blending of a pretty woman's
+fastidious carelessness with the high-bred manner of a great lady.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant stood out in such strong contrast against the
+automatons among whom he had spent two months of exile in that
+out-of-the-world district of Normandy, that he could not but find in her
+the realization of his romantic dreams; and, on the other hand, he
+could not compare her perfections with those of other women whom he
+had formerly admired. Here in her presence, in a drawing-room like some
+salon in the Faubourg Saint-Germain, full of costly trifles lying about
+upon the tables, and flowers and books, he felt as if he were back in
+Paris. It was a real Parisian carpet beneath his feet, he saw once more
+the high-bred type of Parisienne, the fragile outlines of her form, her
+exquisite charm, her disdain of the studied effects which did so much to
+spoil provincial women.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant had fair hair and dark eyes, and the pale complexion
+that belongs to fair hair. She held up her brow nobly like some fallen
+angel, grown proud through the fall, disdainful of pardon. Her way of
+gathering her thick hair into a crown of plaits above the broad, curving
+lines of the bandeaux upon her forehead, added to the queenliness of her
+face. Imagination could discover the ducal coronet of Burgundy in the
+spiral threads of her golden hair; all the courage of her house seemed
+to gleam from the great lady's brilliant eyes, such courage as women
+use to repel audacity or scorn, for they were full of tenderness for
+gentleness. The outline of that little head, so admirably poised above
+the long, white throat, the delicate, fine features, the subtle curves
+of the lips, the mobile face itself, wore an expression of delicate
+discretion, a faint semblance of irony suggestive of craft and
+insolence. Yet it would have been difficult to refuse forgiveness to
+those two feminine failings in her; for the lines that came out in her
+forehead whenever her face was not in repose, like her upward glances
+(that pathetic trick of manner), told unmistakably of unhappiness, of
+a passion that had all but cost her her life. A woman, sitting in the
+great, silent salon, a woman cut off from the rest of the world in this
+remote little valley, alone, with the memories of her brilliant, happy,
+and impassioned youth, of continual gaiety and homage paid on all sides,
+now replaced by the horrors of the void--was there not something in the
+sight to strike awe that deepened with reflection? Consciousness of her
+own value lurked in her smile. She was neither wife nor mother, she was
+an outlaw; she had lost the one heart that could set her pulses beating
+without shame; she had nothing from without to support her reeling soul;
+she must even look for strength from within, live her own life, cherish
+no hope save that of forsaken love, which looks forward to Death's
+coming, and hastens his lagging footsteps. And this while life was in
+its prime. Oh! to feel destined for happiness and to die--never having
+given nor received it! A woman too! What pain was this! These thoughts
+flashing across M. de Nueil's mind like lightning, left him very humble
+in the presence of the greatest charm with which woman can be invested.
+The triple aureole of beauty, nobleness, and misfortune dazzled him; he
+stood in dreamy, almost open-mouthed admiration of the Vicomtesse. But
+he found nothing to say to her.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant, by no means displeased, no doubt, by his surprise,
+held out her hand with a kindly but imperious gesture; then, summoning a
+smile to her pale lips, as if obeying, even yet, the woman's impulse to
+be gracious:
+
+"I have heard from M. de Champignelles of a message which you have
+kindly undertaken to deliver, monsieur," she said. "Can it be from----"
+
+With that terrible phrase Gaston understood, even more clearly than
+before, his own ridiculous position, the bad taste and bad faith of his
+behavior towards a woman so noble and so unfortunate. He reddened. The
+thoughts that crowded in upon him could be read in his troubled eyes;
+but suddenly, with the courage which youth draws from a sense of its own
+wrongdoing, he gained confidence, and very humbly interrupted Mme. de
+Beauseant.
+
+"Madame," he faltered out, "I do not deserve the happiness of seeing
+you. I have deceived you basely. However strong the motive may have
+been, it can never excuse the pitiful subterfuge which I used to gain my
+end. But, madame, if your goodness will permit me to tell you----"
+
+The Vicomtesse glanced at M. de Nueil, haughty disdain in her whole
+manner. She stretched her hand to the bell and rang it.
+
+"Jacques," she said, "light this gentleman to the door," and she looked
+with dignity at the visitor.
+
+She rose proudly, bowed to Gaston, and then stooped for the fallen
+volume. If all her movements on his entrance had been caressingly dainty
+and gracious, her every gesture now was no less severely frigid. M. de
+Nueil rose to his feet, but he stood waiting. Mme. de Beauseant flung
+another glance at him. "Well, why do you not go?" she seemed to say.
+
+There was such cutting irony in that glance that Gaston grew white as if
+he were about to faint. Tears came into his eyes, but he would not let
+them fall, and scorching shame and despair dried them. He looked back
+at Madame de Beauseant, and a certain pride and consciousness of his
+own worth was mingled with his humility; the Vicomtesse had a right to
+punish him, but ought she to use her right? Then he went out.
+
+As he crossed the ante-chamber, a clear head, and wits sharpened by
+passion, were not slow to grasp the danger of his situation.
+
+"If I leave this house, I can never come back to it again," he said
+to himself. "The Vicomtesse will always think of me as a fool. It is
+impossible that a woman, and such a woman, should not guess the
+love that she has called forth. Perhaps she feels a little, vague,
+involuntary regret for dismissing me so abruptly.--But she could not
+do otherwise, and she cannot recall her sentence. It rests with me to
+understand her."
+
+At that thought Gaston stopped short on the flight of steps with an
+exclamation; he turned sharply, saying, "I have forgotten something,"
+and went back to the salon. The lackey, all respect for a baron and the
+rights of property, was completely deceived by the natural utterance,
+and followed him. Gaston returned quietly and unannounced. The
+Vicomtesse, thinking that the intruder was the servant, looked up and
+beheld M. de Nueil.
+
+"Jacques lighted me to the door," he said, with a half-sad smile which
+dispelled any suspicion of jest in those words, while the tone in which
+they were spoken went to the heart. Mme. de Beauseant was disarmed.
+
+"Very well, take a seat," she said.
+
+Gaston eagerly took possession of a chair. His eyes were shining with
+happiness; the Vicomtesse, unable to endure the brilliant light in
+them, looked down at the book. She was enjoying a delicious, ever new
+sensation; the sense of a man's delight in her presence is an unfailing
+feminine instinct. And then, besides, he had divined her, and a woman is
+so grateful to the man who has mastered the apparently capricious, yet
+logical, reasoning of her heart; who can track her thought through the
+seemingly contradictory workings of her mind, and read the sensations,
+shy or bold, written in fleeting red, a bewildering maze of coquetry and
+self-revelation.
+
+"Madame," Gaston exclaimed in a low voice, "my blunder you know, but
+you do not know how much I am to blame. If you only knew what joy it was
+to----"
+
+"Ah! take care," she said, holding up one finger with an air of mystery,
+as she put out her hand towards the bell.
+
+The charming gesture, the gracious threat, no doubt called up some sad
+thought, some memory of the old happy time when she could be wholly
+charming and gentle without an afterthought; when the gladness of her
+heart justified every caprice, and put charm into every least movement.
+The lines in her forehead gathered between her brows, and the expression
+of her face grew dark in the soft candle-light. Then looking across at
+M. de Nueil gravely but not unkindly, she spoke like a woman who deeply
+feels the meaning of every word.
+
+"This is all very ridiculous! Once upon a time, monsieur, when
+thoughtless high spirits were my privilege, I should have laughed
+fearlessly over your visit with you. But now my life is very much
+changed. I cannot do as I like, I am obliged to think. What brings you
+here? Is it curiosity? In that case I am paying dearly for a little
+fleeting pleasure. Have you fallen _passionately_ in love already with a
+woman whom you have never seen, a woman with whose name slander has, of
+course, been busy? If so, your motive in making this visit is based on
+disrespect, on an error which accident brought into notoriety."
+
+She flung her book down scornfully upon the table, then, with a terrible
+look at Gaston, she went on: "Because I once was weak, must it be
+supposed that I am always weak? This is horrible, degrading. Or have you
+come here to pity me? You are very young to offer sympathy with heart
+troubles. Understand this clearly, sir, that I would rather have scorn
+than pity. I will not endure compassion from any one."
+
+There was a brief pause.
+
+"Well, sir," she continued (and the face that she turned to him was
+gentle and sad), "whatever motive induced this rash intrusion upon my
+solitude, it is very painful to me, you see. You are too young to be
+totally without good feeling, so surely you will feel that this behavior
+of yours is improper. I forgive you for it, and, as you see, I am
+speaking of it to you without bitterness. You will not come here again,
+will you? I am entreating when I might command. If you come to see me
+again, neither you nor I can prevent the whole place from believing that
+you are my lover, and you would cause me great additional annoyance. You
+do not mean to do that, I think."
+
+She said no more, but looked at him with a great dignity which abashed
+him.
+
+"I have done wrong, madame," he said, with deep feeling in his voice,
+"but it was through enthusiasm and thoughtlessness and eager desire of
+happiness, the qualities and defects of my age. Now, I understand that
+I ought not to have tried to see you," he added; "but, at the same time,
+the desire was a very natural one"--and, making an appeal to feeling
+rather than to the intellect, he described the weariness of his enforced
+exile. He drew a portrait of a young man in whom the fires of life were
+burning themselves out, conveying the impression that here was a heart
+worthy of tender love, a heart which, notwithstanding, had never known
+the joys of love for a young and beautiful woman of refinement and
+taste. He explained, without attempting to justify, his unusual conduct.
+He flattered Mme. de Beauseant by showing that she had realized for him
+the ideal lady of a young man's dream, the ideal sought by so many,
+and so often sought in vain. Then he touched upon his morning prowlings
+under the walls of Courcelles, and his wild thoughts at the first sight
+of the house, till he excited that vague feeling of indulgence which a
+woman can find in her heart for the follies committed for her sake.
+
+An impassioned voice was speaking in the chill solitude; the speaker
+brought with him a warm breath of youth and the charms of a carefully
+cultivated mind. It was so long since Mme. de Beauseant had felt stirred
+by real feeling delicately expressed, that it affected her very strongly
+now. In spite of herself, she watched M. de Nueil's expressive face, and
+admired the noble countenance of a soul, unbroken as yet by the cruel
+discipline of the life of the world, unfretted by continual scheming to
+gratify personal ambition and vanity. Gaston was in the flower of his
+youth, he impressed her as a man with something in him, unaware as
+yet of the great career that lay before him. So both these two made
+reflections most dangerous for their peace of mind, and both strove to
+conceal their thoughts. M. de Nueil saw in the Vicomtesse a rare type of
+woman, always the victim of her perfections and tenderness; her graceful
+beauty is the least of her charms for those who are privileged to know
+the infinite of feeling and thought and goodness in the soul within;
+a woman whose instinctive feeling for beauty runs through all the most
+varied expressions of love, purifying its transports, turning them to
+something almost holy; wonderful secret of womanhood, the exquisite
+gift that Nature so seldom bestows. And the Vicomtesse, on her side,
+listening to the ring of sincerity in Gaston's voice, while he told of
+his youthful troubles, began to understand all that grown children of
+five-and-twenty suffer from diffidence, when hard work has kept them
+alike from corrupting influences and intercourse with men and women of
+the world whose sophistical reasoning and experience destroys the
+fair qualities of youth. Here was the ideal of a woman's dreams, a man
+unspoiled as yet by the egoism of family or success, or by that narrow
+selfishness which blights the first impulses of honor, devotion,
+self-sacrifice, and high demands of self; all the flowers so soon wither
+that enrich at first the life of delicate but strong emotions, and keep
+alive the loyalty of the heart.
+
+But these two, once launched forth into the vast of sentiment, went
+far indeed in theory, sounding the depths in either soul, testing the
+sincerity of their expressions; only, whereas Gaston's experiments were
+made unconsciously, Mme. de Beauseant had a purpose in all that she
+said. Bringing her natural and acquired subtlety to the work, she sought
+to learn M. de Nueil's opinions by advancing, as far as she could do
+so, views diametrically opposed to her own. So witty and so gracious was
+she, so much herself with this stranger, with whom she felt completely
+at ease, because she felt sure that they should never meet again, that,
+after some delicious epigram of hers, Gaston exclaimed unthinkingly:
+
+"Oh! madame, how could any man have left you?"
+
+The Vicomtesse was silent. Gaston reddened, he thought that he had
+offended her; but she was not angry. The first deep thrill of delight
+since the day of her calamity had taken her by surprise. The skill of
+the cleverest _roue_ could not have made the impression that M. de Nueil
+made with that cry from the heart. That verdict wrung from a young man's
+candor gave her back innocence in her own eyes, condemned the world,
+laid the blame upon the lover who had left her, and justified her
+subsequent solitary drooping life. The world's absolution, the heartfelt
+sympathy, the social esteem so longed for, and so harshly refused, nay,
+all her secret desires were given her to the full in that exclamation,
+made fairer yet by the heart's sweetest flatteries and the admiration
+that women always relish eagerly. He understood her, understood all, and
+he had given her, as if it were the most natural thing in the world, the
+opportunity of rising higher through her fall. She looked at the clock.
+
+"Ah! madame, do not punish me for my heedlessness. If you grant me but
+one evening, vouchsafe not to shorten it."
+
+She smiled at the pretty speech.
+
+"Well, as we must never meet again," she said, "what signifies a moment
+more or less? If you were to care for me, it would be a pity."
+
+"It is too late now," he said.
+
+"Do not tell me that," she answered gravely. "Under any other
+circumstances I should be very glad to see you. I will speak frankly,
+and you will understand how it is that I do not choose to see you again,
+and ought not to do so. You have too much magnanimity not to feel that
+if I were so much as suspected of a second trespass, every one would
+think of me as a contemptible and vulgar woman; I should be like other
+women. A pure and blameless life will bring my character into relief.
+I am too proud not to endeavor to live like one apart in the world, a
+victim of the law through my marriage, man's victim through my love. If
+I were not faithful to the position which I have taken up, then I should
+deserve all the reproach that is heaped upon me; I should be lowered in
+my own eyes. I had not enough lofty social virtue to remain with a man
+whom I did not love. I have snapped the bonds of marriage in spite of
+the law; it was wrong, it was a crime, it was anything you like, but
+for me the bonds meant death. I meant to live. Perhaps if I had been
+a mother I could have endured the torture of a forced marriage of
+suitability. At eighteen we scarcely know what is done with us, poor
+girls that we are! I have broken the laws of the world, and the world
+has punished me; we both did rightly. I sought happiness. Is it not a
+law of our nature to seek for happiness? I was young, I was beautiful...
+I thought that I had found a nature as loving, as apparently passionate.
+I was loved indeed; for a little while..."
+
+She paused.
+
+"I used to think," she said, "that no one could leave a woman in such
+a position as mine. I have been forsaken; I must have offended in
+some way. Yes, in some way, no doubt, I failed to keep some law of our
+nature, was too loving, too devoted, too exacting--I do not know. Evil
+days have brought light with them! For a long while I blamed another,
+now I am content to bear the whole blame. At my own expense, I have
+absolved that other of whom I once thought I had a right to complain. I
+had not the art to keep him; fate has punished me heavily for my lack
+of skill. I only knew how to love; how can one keep oneself in mind when
+one loves? So I was a slave when I should have sought to be a tyrant.
+Those who know me may condemn me, but they will respect me too. Pain
+has taught me that I must not lay myself open to this a second time. I
+cannot understand how it is that I am living yet, after the anguish of
+that first week of the most fearful crisis in a woman's life. Only from
+three years of loneliness would it be possible to draw strength to speak
+of that time as I am speaking now. Such agony, monsieur, usually ends in
+death; but this--well, it was the agony of death with no tomb to end it.
+Oh! I have known pain indeed!"
+
+The Vicomtesse raised her beautiful eyes to the ceiling; and the
+cornice, no doubt, received all the confidences which a stranger might
+not hear. When a woman is afraid to look at her interlocutor, there
+is in truth no gentler, meeker, more accommodating confidant than the
+cornice. The cornice is quite an institution in the boudoir; what is it
+but the confessional, _minus_ the priest?
+
+Mme. de Beauseant was eloquent and beautiful at that moment; nay,
+"coquettish," if the word were not too heavy. By justifying herself and
+love, she was stimulating every sentiment in the man before her; nay,
+more, the higher she set the goal, the more conspicuous it grew. At
+last, when her eyes had lost the too eloquent expression given to them
+by painful memories, she let them fall on Gaston.
+
+"You acknowledge, do you not, that I am bound to lead a solitary,
+self-contained life?" she said quietly.
+
+So sublime was she in her reasoning and her madness, that M. de Nueil
+felt a wild longing to throw himself at her feet; but he was afraid of
+making himself ridiculous, so he held his enthusiasm and his thoughts in
+check. He was afraid, too, that he might totally fail to express them,
+and in no less terror of some awful rejection on her part, or of her
+mockery, an apprehension which strikes like ice to the most fervid soul.
+The revulsion which led him to crush down every feeling as it sprang
+up in his heart cost him the intense pain that diffident and ambitious
+natures experience in the frequent crises when they are compelled
+to stifle their longings. And yet, in spite of himself, he broke the
+silence to say in a faltering voice:
+
+"Madame, permit me to give way to one of the strongest emotions of my
+life, and own to all that you have made me feel. You set the heart in
+me swelling high! I feel within me a longing to make you forget your
+mortifications, to devote my life to this, to give you love for all who
+ever have given you wounds or hate. But this is a very sudden outpouring
+of the heart, nothing can justify it to-day, and I ought not----"
+
+"Enough, monsieur," said Mme. de Beauseant; "we have both of us gone too
+far. By giving you the sad reasons for a refusal which I am compelled to
+give, I meant to soften it and not to elicit homage. Coquetry only suits
+a happy woman. Believe me, we must remain strangers to each other. At a
+later day you will know that ties which must inevitably be broken ought
+not to be formed at all."
+
+She sighed lightly, and her brows contracted, but almost immediately
+grew clear again.
+
+"How painful it is for a woman to be powerless to follow the man she
+loves through all the phases of his life! And if that man loves her
+truly, his heart must surely vibrate with pain to the deep trouble in
+hers. Are they not twice unhappy?"
+
+There was a short pause. Then she rose smiling.
+
+"You little suspected, when you came to Courcelles, that you were to
+hear a sermon, did you?"
+
+Gaston felt even further than at first from this extraordinary woman.
+Was the charm of that delightful hour due after all to the coquetry of
+the mistress of the house? She had been anxious to display her wit. He
+bowed stiffly to the Vicomtesse, and went away in desperation.
+
+On the way home he tried to detect the real character of a creature
+supple and hard as a steel spring; but he had seen her pass through so
+many phases, that he could not make up his mind about her. The tones
+of her voice, too, were ringing in his ears; her gestures, the little
+movements of her head, and the varying expression of her eyes grew
+more gracious in memory, more fascinating as he thought of them.
+The Vicomtesse's beauty shone out again for him in the darkness; his
+reviving impressions called up yet others, and he was enthralled anew by
+womanly charm and wit, which at first he had not perceived. He fell to
+wandering musings, in which the most lucid thoughts grow refractory and
+flatly contradict each other, and the soul passes through a brief
+frenzy fit. Youth only can understand all that lies in the dithyrambic
+outpourings of youth when, after a stormy siege, of the most frantic
+folly and coolest common-sense, the heart finally yields to the assault
+of the latest comer, be it hope, or despair, as some mysterious power
+determines.
+
+At three-and-twenty, diffidence nearly always rules a man's conduct; he
+is perplexed with a young girl's shyness, a girl's trouble; he is afraid
+lest he should express his love ill, sees nothing but difficulties, and
+takes alarm at them; he would be bolder if he loved less, for he has no
+confidence in himself, and with a growing sense of the cost of happiness
+comes a conviction that the woman he loves cannot easily be won;
+perhaps, too, he is giving himself up too entirely to his own pleasure,
+and fears that he can give none; and when, for his misfortune, his idol
+inspires him with awe, he worships in secret and afar, and unless his
+love is guessed, it dies away. Then it often happens that one of these
+dead early loves lingers on, bright with illusions in many a young
+heart. What man is there but keeps within him these virgin memories that
+grow fairer every time they rise before him, memories that hold up to
+him the ideal of perfect bliss? Such recollections are like children who
+die in the flower of childhood, before their parents have known anything
+of them but their smiles.
+
+So M. de Nueil came home from Courcelles, the victim of a mood fraught
+with desperate resolutions. Even now he felt that Mme. de Beauseant
+was one of the conditions of his existence, and that death would be
+preferable to life without her. He was still young enough to feel
+the tyrannous fascination which fully-developed womanhood exerts over
+immature and impassioned natures; and, consequently, he was to spend one
+of those stormy nights when a young man's thoughts travel from happiness
+to suicide and back again--nights in which youth rushes through a
+lifetime of bliss and falls asleep from sheer exhaustion. Fateful
+nights are they, and the worst misfortune that can happen is to awake a
+philosopher afterwards. M. de Nueil was far too deeply in love to
+sleep; he rose and betook to inditing letters, but none of them were
+satisfactory, and he burned them all.
+
+
+
+The next day he went to Courcelles to make the circuit of her garden
+walls, but he waited till nightfall; he was afraid that she might
+see him. The instinct that led him to act in this way arose out of so
+obscure a mood of the soul, that none but a young man, or a man in like
+case, can fully understand its mute ecstasies and its vagaries, matter
+to set those people who are lucky enough to see life only in its
+matter-of-fact aspect shrugging their shoulders. After painful
+hesitation, Gaston wrote to Mme. de Beauseant. Here is the letter, which
+may serve as a sample of the epistolary style peculiar to lovers, a
+performance which, like the drawings prepared with great secrecy by
+children for the birthdays of father or mother, is found insufferable by
+every mortal except the recipients:--
+
+ "MADAME,--Your power over my heart, my soul, myself, is so great
+ that my fate depends wholly upon you to-day. Do not throw this
+ letter into the fire; be so kind as to read it through. Perhaps
+ you may pardon the opening sentence when you see that it is no
+ commonplace, selfish declaration, but that it expresses a simple
+ fact. Perhaps you may feel moved, because I ask for so little, by
+ the submission of one who feels himself so much beneath you, by
+ the influence that your decision will exercise upon my life. At my
+ age, madame, I only know how to love, I am utterly ignorant of
+ ways of attracting and winning a woman's love, but in my own heart
+ I know raptures of adoration of her. I am irresistibly drawn to
+ you by the great happiness that I feel through you; my thoughts
+ turn to you with the selfish instinct which bids us draw nearer to
+ the fire of life when we find it. I do not imagine that I am
+ worthy of you; it seems impossible that I, young, ignorant, and
+ shy, could bring you one-thousandth part of the happiness that I
+ drink in at the sound of your voice and the sight of you. For me
+ you are the only woman in the world. I cannot imagine life without
+ you, so I have made up my mind to leave France, and to risk my
+ life till I lose it in some desperate enterprise, in the Indies,
+ in Africa, I care not where. How can I quell a love that knows no
+ limits save by opposing to it something as infinite? Yet, if you
+ will allow me to hope, not to be yours, but to win your
+ friendship, I will stay. Let me come, not so very often, if you
+ require it, to spend a few such hours with you as those stolen
+ hours of yesterday. The keen delight of that brief happiness to be
+ cut short at the least over-ardent word from me, will suffice to
+ enable me to endure the boiling torrent in my veins. Have I
+ presumed too much upon your generosity by this entreaty to suffer
+ an intercourse in which all the gain is mine alone? You could find
+ ways of showing the world, to which you sacrifice so much, that I
+ am nothing to you; you are so clever and so proud! What have you
+ to fear? If I could only lay bare my heart to you at this moment,
+ to convince you that it is with no lurking afterthought that I
+ make this humble request! Should I have told you that my love was
+ boundless, while I prayed you to grant me friendship, if I had any
+ hope of your sharing this feeling in the depths of my soul? No,
+ while I am with you, I will be whatever you will, if only I may be
+ with you. If you refuse (as you have the power to refuse), I will
+ not utter one murmur, I will go. And if, at a later day, any other
+ woman should enter into my life, you will have proof that you were
+ right; but if I am faithful till death, you may feel some regret
+ perhaps. The hope of causing you a regret will soothe my agony,
+ and that thought shall be the sole revenge of a slighted
+ heart...."
+
+Only those who have passed through all the exceeding tribulations of
+youth, who have seized on all the chimeras with two white pinions, the
+nightmare fancies at the disposal of a fervid imagination, can realize
+the horrors that seized upon Gaston de Nueil when he had reason to
+suppose that his ultimatum was in Mme. de Beauseant's hands. He saw the
+Vicomtesse, wholly untouched, laughing at his letter and his love, as
+those can laugh who have ceased to believe in love. He could have wished
+to have his letter back again. It was an absurd letter. There were a
+thousand and one things, now that he came to think of it, that he might
+have said, things infinitely better and more moving than those stilted
+phrases of his, those accursed, sophisticated, pretentious, fine-spun
+phrases, though, luckily, the punctuation had been pretty bad and the
+lines shockingly crooked. He tried not to think, not to feel; but he
+felt and thought, and was wretched. If he had been thirty years old, he
+might have got drunk, but the innocence of three-and-twenty knew
+nothing of the resources of opium nor of the expedients of advanced
+civilization. Nor had he at hand one of those good friends of the
+Parisian pattern who understand so well how to say _Poete, non dolet!_
+by producing a bottle of champagne, or alleviate the agony of suspense
+by carrying you off somewhere to make a night of it. Capital fellows
+are they, always in low water when you are in funds, always off to some
+watering-place when you go to look them up, always with some bad bargain
+in horse-flesh to sell you; it is true, that when you want to borrow of
+them, they have always just lost their last louis at play; but in all
+other respects they are the best fellows on earth, always ready to
+embark with you on one of the steep down-grades where you lose your
+time, your soul, and your life!
+
+At length M. de Nueil received a missive through the instrumentality of
+Jacques, a letter that bore the arms of Burgundy on the scented seal, a
+letter written on vellum notepaper.
+
+He rushed away at once to lock himself in, and read and re-read _her_
+letter:--
+
+ "You are punishing me very severely, monsieur, both for the
+ friendliness of my effort to spare you a rebuff, and for the
+ attraction which intellect always has for me. I put confidence in
+ the generosity of youth, and you have disappointed me. And yet, if
+ I did not speak unreservedly (which would have been perfectly
+ ridiculous), at any rate I spoke frankly of my position, so that
+ you might imagine that I was not to be touched by a young soul. My
+ distress is the keener for my interest in you. I am naturally
+ tender-hearted and kindly, but circumstances force me to act
+ unkindly. Another woman would have flung your letter, unread, into
+ the fire; I read it, and I am answering it. My answer will make it
+ clear to you that while I am not untouched by the expression of
+ this feeling which I have inspired, albeit unconsciously, I am
+ still far from sharing it, and the step which I am about to take
+ will show you still more plainly that I mean what I say. I wish
+ besides, to use, for your welfare, that authority, as it were,
+ which you give me over your life; and I desire to exercise it this
+ once to draw aside the veil from your eyes.
+
+ "I am nearly thirty years old, monsieur; you are barely
+ two-and-twenty. You yourself cannot know what your thoughts will
+ be at my age. The vows that you make so lightly to-day may seem a
+ very heavy burden to you then. I am quite willing to believe that
+ at this moment you would give me your whole life without a regret,
+ you would even be ready to die for a little brief happiness; but
+ at the age of thirty experience will take from you the very power
+ of making daily sacrifices for my sake, and I myself should feel
+ deeply humiliated if I accepted them. A day would come when
+ everything, even Nature, would bid you leave me, and I have
+ already told you that death is preferable to desertion. Misfortune
+ has taught me to calculate; as you see, I am arguing perfectly
+ dispassionately. You force me to tell you that I have no love for
+ you; I ought not to love, I cannot, and I will not. It is too late
+ to yield, as women yield, to a blind unreasoning impulse of the
+ heart, too late to be the mistress whom you seek. My consolations
+ spring from God, not from earth. Ah, and besides, with the
+ melancholy insight of disappointed love, I read hearts too clearly
+ to accept your proffered friendship. It is only instinct. I
+ forgive the boyish ruse, for which you are not responsible as yet.
+ In the name of this passing fancy of yours, for the sake of your
+ career and my own peace of mind, I bid you stay in your own
+ country; you must not spoil a fair and honorable life for an
+ illusion which, by its very nature, cannot last. At a later day,
+ when you have accomplished your real destiny, in the fully
+ developed manhood that awaits you, you will appreciate this answer
+ of mine, though to-day it may be that you blame its hardness. You
+ will turn with pleasure to an old woman whose friendship will
+ certainly be sweet and precious to you then; a friendship untried
+ by the extremes of passion and the disenchanting processes of
+ life; a friendship which noble thoughts and thoughts of religion
+ will keep pure and sacred. Farewell; do my bidding with the
+ thought that your success will bring a gleam of pleasure into my
+ solitude, and only think of me as we think of absent friends."
+
+Gaston de Nueil read the letter, and wrote the following lines:--
+
+ "MADAME,--If I could cease to love you, to take the chances of
+ becoming an ordinary man which you hold out to me, you must admit
+ that I should thoroughly deserve my fate. No, I shall not do as
+ you bid me; the oath of fidelity which I swear to you shall only
+ be absolved by death. Ah! take my life, unless indeed you do not
+ fear to carry a remorse all through your own----"
+
+When the man returned from his errand, M. de Nueil asked him with whom
+he left the note?
+
+"I gave it to Mme. la Vicomtesse herself, sir; she was in her carriage
+and just about to start."
+
+"For the town?"
+
+"I don't think so, sir. Mme. la Vicomtesse had post-horses."
+
+"Ah! then she is going away," said the Baron.
+
+"Yes, sir," the man answered.
+
+Gaston de Nueil at once prepared to follow Mme. de Beauseant. She led
+the way as far as Geneva, without a suspicion that he followed. And
+he? Amid the many thoughts that assailed him during that journey, one
+all-absorbing problem filled his mind--"Why did she go away?" Theories
+grew thickly on such ground for supposition, and naturally he inclined
+to the one that flattered his hopes--"If the Vicomtesse cares for me,
+a clever woman would, of course, choose Switzerland, where nobody knows
+either of us, in preference to France, where she would find censorious
+critics."
+
+An impassioned lover of a certain stamp would not feel attracted to a
+woman clever enough to choose her own ground; such women are too clever.
+However, there is nothing to prove that there was any truth in Gaston's
+supposition.
+
+The Vicomtesse took a small house by the side of the lake. As soon as
+she was installed in it, Gaston came one summer evening in the twilight.
+Jacques, that flunkey in grain, showed no sign of surprise, and
+announced _M. le Baron de Nueil_ like a discreet domestic well
+acquainted with good society. At the sound of the name, at the sight
+of its owner, Mme. de Beauseant let her book fall from her hands; her
+surprise gave him time to come close to her, and to say in tones that
+sounded like music in her ears:
+
+"What a joy it was to me to take the horses that brought you on this
+journey!"
+
+To have the inmost desires of the heart so fulfilled! Where is the woman
+who could resist such happiness as this? An Italian woman, one of those
+divine creatures who, psychologically, are as far removed from the
+Parisian as if they lived at the Antipodes, a being who would be
+regarded as profoundly immoral on this side of the Alps, an Italian (to
+resume) made the following comment on some French novels which she had
+been reading. "I cannot see," she remarked, "why these poor lovers take
+such a time over coming to an arrangement which ought to be the affair
+of a single morning." Why should not the novelist take a hint from this
+worthy lady, and refrain from exhausting the theme and the reader?
+Some few passages of coquetry it would certainly be pleasant to give in
+outline; the story of Mme. de Beauseant's demurs and sweet delayings,
+that, like the vestal virgins of antiquity, she might fall gracefully,
+and by lingering over the innocent raptures of first love draw from it
+its utmost strength and sweetness. M. de Nueil was at an age when a
+man is the dupe of these caprices, of the fence which women delight to
+prolong; either to dictate their own terms, or to enjoy the sense of
+their power yet longer, knowing instinctively as they do that it must
+soon grow less. But, after all, these little boudoir protocols, less
+numerous than those of the Congress of London, are too small to be worth
+mention in the history of this passion.
+
+For three years Mme. de Beauseant and M. de Nueil lived in the villa on
+the lake of Geneva. They lived quite alone, received no visitors, caused
+no talk, rose late, went out together upon the lake, knew, in short,
+the happiness of which we all of us dream. It was a simple little house,
+with green shutters, and broad balconies shaded with awnings, a house
+contrived of set purpose for lovers, with its white couches, soundless
+carpets, and fresh hangings, everything within it reflecting their
+joy. Every window looked out on some new view of the lake; in the far
+distance lay the mountains, fantastic visions of changing color and
+evanescent cloud; above them spread the sunny sky, before them stretched
+the broad sheet of water, never the same in its fitful changes. All
+their surroundings seemed to dream for them, all things smiled upon
+them.
+
+Then weighty matters recalled M. de Nueil to France. His father and
+brother died, and he was obliged to leave Geneva. The lovers bought the
+house; and if they could have had their way, they would have removed the
+hills piecemeal, drawn off the lake with a siphon, and taken everything
+away with them.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant followed M. de Nueil. She realized her property, and
+bought a considerable estate near Manerville, adjoining Gaston's
+lands, and here they lived together; Gaston very graciously giving
+up Manerville to his mother for the present in consideration of the
+bachelor freedom in which she left him.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant's estate was close to a little town in one of the
+most picturesque spots in the valley of the Auge. Here the lovers raised
+barriers between themselves and social intercourse, barriers which no
+creature could overleap, and here the happy days of Switzerland were
+lived over again. For nine whole years they knew happiness which it
+serves no purpose to describe; happiness which may be divined from the
+outcome of the story by those whose souls can comprehend poetry and
+prayer in their infinite manifestations.
+
+All this time Mme. de Beauseant's husband, the present Marquis (his
+father and elder brother having died), enjoyed the soundest health.
+There is no better aid to life than a certain knowledge that our demise
+would confer a benefit on some fellow-creature. M. de Beauseant was
+one of those ironical and wayward beings who, like holders of
+life-annuities, wake with an additional sense of relish every morning to
+a consciousness of good health. For the rest, he was a man of the world,
+somewhat methodical and ceremonious, and a calculator of consequences,
+who could make a declaration of love as quietly as a lackey announces
+that "Madame is served."
+
+This brief biographical notice of his lordship the Marquis de Beauseant
+is given to explain the reasons why it was impossible for the Marquise
+to marry M. de Nueil.
+
+So, after a nine years' lease of happiness, the sweetest agreement to
+which a woman ever put her hand, M. de Nueil and Mme. de Beauseant
+were still in a position quite as natural and quite as false as at the
+beginning of their adventure. And yet they had reached a fatal crisis,
+which may be stated as clearly as any problem in mathematics.
+
+Mme. la Comtesse de Nueil, Gaston's mother, a strait-laced and virtuous
+person, who had made the late Baron happy in strictly legal fashion
+would never consent to meet Mme. de Beauseant. Mme. de Beauseant quite
+understood that the worthy dowager must of necessity be her enemy, and
+that she would try to draw Gaston from his unhallowed and immoral way of
+life. The Marquise de Beauseant would willingly have sold her property
+and gone back to Geneva, but she could not bring herself to do it; it
+would mean that she distrusted M. de Nueil. Moreover, he had taken
+a great fancy to this very Valleroy estate, where he was making
+plantations and improvements. She would not deprive him of a piece of
+pleasurable routine-work, such as women always wish for their husbands,
+and even for their lovers.
+
+A Mlle. de la Rodiere, twenty-two years of age, an heiress with
+a rent-roll of forty thousand livres, had come to live in the
+neighborhood. Gaston always met her at Manerville whenever he was
+obliged to go thither. These various personages being to each other as
+the terms of a proportion sum, the following letter will throw light on
+the appalling problem which Mme. de Beauseant had been trying for the
+past month to solve:--
+
+ "My beloved angel, it seems like nonsense, does it not, to write
+ to you when there is nothing to keep us apart, when a caress so
+ often takes the place of words, and words too are caresses? Ah,
+ well, no, love. There are some things that a woman cannot say when
+ she is face to face with the man she loves; at the bare thought of
+ them her voice fails her, and the blood goes back to her heart;
+ she has no strength, no intelligence left. It hurts me to feel
+ like this when you are near me, and it happens often. I feel that
+ my heart should be wholly sincere for you; that I should disguise
+ no thought, however transient, in my heart; and I love the sweet
+ carelessness, which suits me so well, too much to endure this
+ embarrassment and constraint any longer. So I will tell you about
+ my anguish--yes, it is anguish. Listen to me! do not begin with
+ the little 'Tut, tut, tut,' that you use to silence me, an
+ impertinence that I love, because anything from you pleases me.
+ Dear soul from heaven, wedded to mine, let me first tell you that
+ you have effaced all memory of the pain that once was crushing the
+ life out of me. I did not know what love was before I knew you.
+ Only the candor of your beautiful young life, only the purity of
+ that great soul of yours, could satisfy the requirements of an
+ exacting woman's heart. Dear love, how very often I have thrilled
+ with joy to think that in these nine long, swift years, my
+ jealousy has not been once awakened. All the flowers of your soul
+ have been mine, all your thoughts. There has not been the faintest
+ cloud in our heaven; we have not known what sacrifice is; we have
+ always acted on the impulses of our hearts. I have known
+ happiness, infinite for a woman. Will the tears that drench this
+ sheet tell you all my gratitude? I could wish that I had knelt to
+ write the words!--Well, out of this felicity has arisen torture
+ more terrible than the pain of desertion. Dear, there are very
+ deep recesses in a woman's heart; how deep in my own heart, I did
+ not know myself until to-day, as I did not know the whole extent
+ of love. The greatest misery which could overwhelm us is a light
+ burden compared with the mere thought of harm for him whom we
+ love. And how if we cause the harm, is it not enough to make one
+ die?... This is the thought that is weighing upon me. But
+ it brings in its train another thought that is heavier far, a
+ thought that tarnishes the glory of love, and slays it, and turns
+ it into a humiliation which sullies life as long as it lasts. You
+ are thirty years old; I am forty. What dread this difference in
+ age calls up in a woman who loves! It is possible that, first of
+ all unconsciously, afterwards in earnest, you have felt the
+ sacrifices that you have made by renouncing all in the world for
+ me. Perhaps you have thought of your future from the social point
+ of view, of the marriage which would, of course, increase your
+ fortune, and give you avowed happiness and children who would
+ inherit your wealth; perhaps you have thought of reappearing in
+ the world, and filling your place there honorably. And then, if
+ so, you must have repressed those thoughts, and felt glad to
+ sacrifice heiress and fortune and a fair future to me without my
+ knowledge. In your young man's generosity, you must have resolved
+ to be faithful to the vows which bind us each to each in the sight
+ of God. My past pain has risen up before your mind, and the misery
+ from which you rescued me has been my protection. To owe your love
+ to your pity! The thought is even more painful to me than the fear
+ of spoiling your life for you. The man who can bring himself to
+ stab his mistress is very charitable if he gives her her deathblow
+ while she is happy and ignorant of evil, while illusions are in
+ full blossom.... Yes, death is preferable to the two thoughts
+ which have secretly saddened the hours for several days. To-day,
+ when you asked 'What ails you?' so tenderly, the sound of your
+ voice made me shiver. I thought that, after your wont, you were
+ reading my very soul, and I waited for your confidence to come,
+ thinking that my presentiments had come true, and that I had
+ guessed all that was going on in your mind. Then I began to think
+ over certain little things that you always do for me, and I
+ thought I could see in you the sort of affection by which a man
+ betrays a consciousness that his loyalty is becoming a burden. And
+ in that moment I paid very dear for my happiness. I felt that
+ Nature always demands the price for the treasure called love.
+ Briefly, has not fate separated us? Can you have said, 'Sooner or
+ later I must leave poor Claire; why not separate in time?' I read
+ that thought in the depths of your eyes, and went away to cry by
+ myself. Hiding my tears from you! the first tears that I have shed
+ for sorrow for these ten years; I am too proud to let you see
+ them, but I did not reproach you in the least.
+
+ "Yes, you are right. I ought not to be so selfish as to bind your
+ long and brilliant career to my so-soon out-worn life.... And
+ yet--how if I have been mistaken? How if I have taken your love
+ melancholy for a deliberation? Oh, my love, do not leave me in
+ suspense; punish this jealous wife of yours, but give her back the
+ sense of her love and yours; the whole woman lies in that--that
+ consciousness sanctifies everything.
+
+ "Since your mother came, since you paid a visit to Mlle. de
+ Rodiere, I have been gnawed by doubts dishonoring to us both. Make
+ me suffer for this, but do not deceive me; I want to know
+ everything that your mother said and that you think! If you have
+ hesitated between some alternative and me, I give you back your
+ liberty.... I will not let you know what happens to me; I will
+ not shed tears for you to see; only--I will not see you again....
+ Ah! I cannot go on, my heart is breaking..................
+ I have been sitting benumbed and stupid for some moments. Dear love,
+ I do not find that any feeling of pride rises against you; you are so
+ kind-hearted, so open; you would find it impossible to hurt me or
+ to deceive me; and you will tell me the truth, however cruel it may
+ be. Do you wish me to encourage your confession? Well, then, heart
+ of mine, I shall find comfort in a woman's thought. Has not the
+ youth of your being been mine, your sensitive, wholly gracious,
+ beautiful, and delicate youth? No woman shall find henceforth the
+ Gaston whom I have known, nor the delicious happiness that he has
+ given me.... No; you will never love again as you have loved,
+ as you love me now; no, I shall never have a rival, it is
+ impossible. There will be no bitterness in my memories of our
+ love, and I shall think of nothing else. It is out of your power
+ to enchant any woman henceforth by the childish provocations, the
+ charming ways of a young heart, the soul's winning charm, the
+ body's grace, the swift communion of rapture, the whole divine
+ cortege of young love, in fine.
+
+ "Oh, you are a man now, you will obey your destiny, weighing and
+ considering all things. You will have cares, and anxieties, and
+ ambitions, and concerns that will rob _her_ of the unchanging
+ smile that made your lips fair for me. The tones that were always
+ so sweet for me will be troubled at times; and your eyes that
+ lighted up with radiance from heaven at the sight of me, will
+ often be lustreless for _her_. And besides, as it is impossible to
+ love you as I love you, you will never care for that woman as you
+ have cared for me. She will never keep a constant watch over
+ herself as I have done; she will never study your happiness at
+ every moment with an intuition which has never failed me. Ah, yes,
+ the man, the heart and soul, which I shall have known will exist
+ no longer. I shall bury him deep in my memory, that I may have the
+ joy of him still; I shall live happy in that fair past life of
+ ours, a life hidden from all but our inmost selves.
+
+ "Dear treasure of mine, if all the while no least thought of
+ liberty has risen in your mind, if my love is no burden on you, if
+ my fears are chimerical, if I am still your Eve--the one woman in
+ the world for you--come to me as soon as you have read this
+ letter, come quickly! Ah, in one moment I will love you more than
+ I have ever loved you, I think, in these nine years. After
+ enduring the needless torture of these doubts of which I am
+ accusing myself, every added day of love, yes, every single day,
+ will be a whole lifetime of bliss. So speak, and speak openly; do
+ not deceive me, it would be a crime. Tell me, do you wish for your
+ liberty? Have you thought of all that a man's life means? Is there
+ any regret in your mind? That _I_ should cause you a regret! I
+ should die of it. I have said it: I love you enough to set your
+ happiness above mine, your life before my own. Leave on one side,
+ if you can, the wealth of memories of our nine years' happiness,
+ that they may not influence your decision, but speak! I submit
+ myself to you as to God, the one Consoler who remains if you
+ forsake me."
+
+When Mme. de Beauseant knew that her letter was in M. de Nueil's hands,
+she sank in such utter prostration, the over-pressure of many thoughts
+so numbed her faculties, that she seemed almost drowsy. At any rate, she
+was suffering from a pain not always proportioned in its intensity to
+a woman's strength; pain which women alone know. And while the unhappy
+Marquise awaited her doom, M. de Nueil, reading her letter, felt that he
+was "in a very difficult position," to use the expression that young men
+apply to a crisis of this kind.
+
+By this time he had all but yielded to his mother's importunities and
+to the attractions of Mlle. de la Rodiere, a somewhat insignificant,
+pink-and-white young person, as straight as a poplar. It is true that,
+in accordance with the rules laid down for marriageable young ladies,
+she scarcely opened her mouth, but her rent-roll of forty thousand
+livres spoke quite sufficiently for her. Mme. de Nueil, with a mother's
+sincere affection, tried to entangle her son in virtuous courses. She
+called his attention to the fact that it was a flattering distinction
+to be preferred by Mlle. de la Rodiere, who had refused so many great
+matches; it was quite time, she urged, that he should think of his
+future, such a good opportunity might not repeat itself, some day
+he would have eighty thousand livres of income from land; money made
+everything bearable; if Mme. de Beauseant loved him for his own
+sake, she ought to be the first to urge him to marry. In short, the
+well-intentioned mother forgot no arguments which the feminine intellect
+can bring to bear upon the masculine mind, and by these means she had
+brought her son into a wavering condition.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant's letter arrived just as Gaston's love of her was
+holding out against the temptations of a settled life conformable to
+received ideas. That letter decided the day. He made up his mind to
+break off with the Marquise and to marry.
+
+"One must live a man's life," said he to himself.
+
+Then followed some inkling of the pain that this decision would give to
+Mme. de Beauseant. The man's vanity and the lover's conscience further
+exaggerated this pain, and a sincere pity for her seized upon him.
+All at once the immensity of the misery became apparent to him, and he
+thought it necessary and charitable to deaden the deadly blow. He
+hoped to bring Mme. de Beauseant to a calm frame of mind by gradually
+reconciling her to the idea of separation; while Mlle. de la Rodiere,
+always like a shadowy third between them, should be sacrificed to her at
+first, only to be imposed upon her later. His marriage should take place
+later, in obedience to Mme. de Beauseant's expressed wish. He went so
+far as to enlist the Marquise's nobleness and pride and all the great
+qualities of her nature to help him to succeed in this compassionate
+design. He would write a letter at once to allay her suspicions. _A
+letter!_ For a woman with the most exquisite feminine perception, as
+well as the intuition of passionate love, a letter in itself was a
+sentence of death.
+
+So when Jacques came and brought Mme. de Beauseant a sheet of paper
+folded in a triangle, she trembled, poor woman, like a snared swallow. A
+mysterious sensation of physical cold spread from head to foot, wrapping
+her about in an icy winding sheet. If he did not rush to her feet, if he
+did not come to her in tears, and pale, and like a lover, she knew that
+all was lost. And yet, so many hopes are there in the heart of a woman
+who loves, that she is only slain by stab after stab, and loves on till
+the last drop of life-blood drains away.
+
+"Does madame need anything?" Jacques asked gently, as he went away.
+
+"No," she said.
+
+"Poor fellow!" she thought, brushing a tear from her eyes, "he guesses
+my feelings, servant though he is!"
+
+She read: "My beloved, you are inventing idle terrors for yourself..."
+The Marquise gazed at the words, and a thick mist spread before her
+eyes. A voice in her heart cried, "He lies!"--Then she glanced down the
+page with the clairvoyant eagerness of passion, and read these words at
+the foot, "_Nothing has been decided as yet..._" Turning to the
+other side with convulsive quickness, she saw the mind of the writer
+distinctly through the intricacies of the wording; this was no
+spontaneous outburst of love. She crushed it in her fingers, twisted it,
+tore it with her teeth, flung it in the fire, and cried aloud, "Ah! base
+that he is! I was his, and he had ceased to love me!"
+
+She sank half dead upon the couch.
+
+
+
+M. de Nueil went out as soon as he had written his letter. When he came
+back, Jacques met him on the threshold with a note. "Madame la Marquise
+has left the chateau," said the man.
+
+M. de Nueil, in amazement, broke the seal and read:--
+
+ "MADAME,--If I could cease to love you, to take the chances of
+ becoming an ordinary man which you hold out to me, you must admit
+ that I should thoroughly deserve my fate. No, I shall not do as
+ you bid me; the oath of fidelity which I swear to you shall only
+ be absolved by death. Ah! take my life, unless indeed you do not
+ fear to carry a remorse all through your own..."
+
+It was his own letter, written to the Marquise as she set out for Geneva
+nine years before. At the foot of it Claire de Bourgogne had written,
+"Monsieur, you are free."
+
+M. de Nueil went to his mother at Manerville. In less than three weeks
+he married Mlle. Stephanie de la Rodiere.
+
+
+
+If this commonplace story of real life ended here, it would be to some
+extent a sort of mystification. The first man you meet can tell you a
+better. But the widespread fame of the catastrophe (for, unhappily, this
+is a true tale), and all the memories which it may arouse in those who
+have known the divine delights of infinite passion, and lost them
+by their own deed, or through the cruelty of fate,--these things may
+perhaps shelter the story from criticism.
+
+Mme. la Marquise de Beauseant never left Valleroy after her parting from
+M. de Nueil. After his marriage she still continued to live there, for
+some inscrutable woman's reason; any woman is at liberty to assign
+the one which most appeals to her. Claire de Bourgogne lived in such
+complete retirement that none of the servants, save Jacques and her own
+woman, ever saw their mistress. She required absolute silence all about
+her, and only left her room to go to the chapel on the Valleroy estate,
+whither a neighboring priest came to say mass every morning.
+
+The Comte de Nueil sank a few days after his marriage into something
+like conjugal apathy, which might be interpreted to mean happiness or
+unhappiness equally easily.
+
+"My son is perfectly happy," his mother said everywhere.
+
+Mme. Gaston de Nueil, like a great many young women, was a rather
+colorless character, sweet and passive. A month after her marriage she
+had expectations of becoming a mother. All this was quite in accordance
+with ordinary views. M. de Nueil was very nice to her; but two months
+after his separation from the Marquise, he grew notably thoughtful and
+abstracted. But then he always had been serious, his mother said.
+
+After seven months of this tepid happiness, a little thing occurred, one
+of those seemingly small matters which imply such great development of
+thought and such widespread trouble of the soul, that only the bare fact
+can be recorded; the interpretation of it must be left to the fancy of
+each individual mind. One day, when M. de Nueil had been shooting over
+the lands of Manerville and Valleroy, he crossed Mme. de Beauseant's
+park on his way home, summoned Jacques, and when the man came, asked
+him, "Whether the Marquise was as fond of game as ever?"
+
+Jacques answering in the affirmative, Gaston offered him a good round
+sum (accompanied by plenty of specious reasoning) for a very little
+service. Would he set aside for the Marquise the game that the Count
+would bring? It seemed to Jacques to be a matter of no great importance
+whether the partridge on which his mistress dined had been shot by
+her keeper or by M. de Nueil, especially since the latter particularly
+wished that the Marquise should know nothing about it.
+
+"It was killed on her land," said the Count, and for some days Jacques
+lent himself to the harmless deceit. Day after day M. de Nueil went
+shooting, and came back at dinner-time with an empty bag. A whole week
+went by in this way. Gaston grew bold enough to write a long letter
+to the Marquise, and had it conveyed to her. It was returned to him
+unopened. The Marquise's servant brought it back about nightfall. The
+Count, sitting in the drawing-room listening, while his wife at the
+piano mangled a _Caprice_ of Herold's, suddenly sprang up and rushed
+out to the Marquise, as if he were flying to an assignation. He dashed
+through a well-known gap into the park, and went slowly along the
+avenues, stopping now and again for a little to still the loud beating
+of his heart. Smothered sounds as he came nearer the chateau told him
+that the servants must be at supper, and he went straight to Mme. de
+Beauseant's room.
+
+Mme. de Beauseant never left her bedroom. M. de Nueil could gain the
+doorway without making the slightest sound. There, by the light of two
+wax candles, he saw the thin, white Marquise in a great armchair; her
+head was bowed, her hands hung listlessly, her eyes gazing fixedly at
+some object which she did not seem to see. Her whole attitude spoke of
+hopeless pain. There was a vague something like hope in her bearing,
+but it was impossible to say whither Claire de Bourgogne was
+looking--forwards to the tomb or backwards into the past. Perhaps M.
+de Nueil's tears glittered in the deep shadows; perhaps his breathing
+sounded faintly; perhaps unconsciously he trembled, or again it may have
+been impossible that he should stand there, his presence unfelt by that
+quick sense which grows to be an instinct, the glory, the delight, the
+proof of perfect love. However it was, Mme. de Beauseant slowly turned
+her face towards the doorway, and beheld her lover of bygone days. Then
+Gaston de Nueil came forward a few paces.
+
+"If you come any further, sir," exclaimed the Marquise, growing paler,
+"I shall fling myself out of the window!"
+
+She sprang to the window, flung it open, and stood with one foot on
+the ledge, her hand upon the iron balustrade, her face turned towards
+Gaston.
+
+"Go out! go out!" she cried, "or I will throw myself over."
+
+At that dreadful cry the servants began to stir, and M. de Nueil fled
+like a criminal.
+
+When he reached his home again he wrote a few lines and gave them to his
+own man, telling him to give the letter himself into Mme. de Beauseant's
+hands, and to say that it was a matter of life and death for his master.
+The messenger went. M. de Nueil went back to the drawing-room where his
+wife was still murdering the _Caprice_, and sat down to wait till the
+answer came. An hour later, when the _Caprice_ had come to an end, and
+the husband and wife sat in silence on opposite sides of the hearth,
+the man came back from Valleroy and gave his master his own letter,
+unopened.
+
+M. de Nueil went into a small room beyond the drawing-room, where he had
+left his rifle, and shot himself.
+
+The swift and fatal ending of the drama, contrary as it is to all the
+habits of young France, is only what might have been expected. Those who
+have closely observed, or known for themselves by delicious experience,
+all that is meant by the perfect union of two beings, will understand
+Gaston de Nueil's suicide perfectly well. A woman does not bend and form
+herself in a day to the caprices of passion. The pleasure of loving,
+like some rare flower, needs the most careful ingenuity of culture.
+Time alone, and two souls attuned each to each, can discover all its
+resources, and call into being all the tender and delicate delights for
+which we are steeped in a thousand superstitions, imagining them to be
+inherent in the heart that lavishes them upon us. It is this wonderful
+response of one nature to another, this religious belief, this certainty
+of finding peculiar or excessive happiness in the presence of one we
+love, that accounts in part for perdurable attachments and long-lived
+passion. If a woman possesses the genius of her sex, love never comes to
+be a matter of use and wont. She brings all her heart and brain to love,
+clothes her tenderness in forms so varied, there is such art in her
+most natural moments, or so much nature in her art, that in absence
+her memory is almost as potent as her presence. All other women are as
+shadows compared with her. Not until we have lost or known the dread of
+losing a love so vast and glorious, do we prize it at its just worth.
+And if a man who has once possessed this love shuts himself out from it
+by his own act and deed, and sinks to some loveless marriage; if by some
+incident, hidden in the obscurity of married life, the woman with whom
+he hoped to know the same felicity makes it clear that it will never
+be revived for him; if, with the sweetness of divine love still on his
+lips, he has dealt a deadly wound to _her_, his wife in truth, whom he
+forsook for a social chimera,--then he must either die or take refuge
+in a materialistic, selfish, and heartless philosophy, from which
+impassioned souls shrink in horror.
+
+
+As for Mme. de Beauseant, she doubtless did not imagine that her
+friend's despair could drive him to suicide, when he had drunk deep of
+love for nine years. Possibly she may have thought that she alone was
+to suffer. At any rate, she did quite rightly to refuse the most
+humiliating of all positions; a wife may stoop for weighty social
+reasons to a kind of compromise which a mistress is bound to hold in
+abhorrence, for in the purity of her passion lies all its justification.
+
+
+ANGOULEME, September 1832.
+
+
+
+
+ADDENDUM
+
+The following personages appear in other stories of the Human Comedy.
+
+ Beauseant, Marquis and Comte de
+ Father Goriot
+ An Episode under the Terror
+
+ Beauseant, Marquise de
+ Letters of Two Brides
+
+ Beauseant, Vicomte de
+ Father Goriot
+
+ Beauseant, Vicomtesse de
+ Father Goriot
+ Albert Savarus
+
+ Champignelles, De
+ The Seamy Side of History
+
+ Jacques (M. de Beauseant's butler)
+ Father Goriot
+
+ Nueil, Gaston de
+ The Deserted Woman
+ Albert Savarus
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Deserted Woman, by Honore de Balzac
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