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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The History of a Lie
+ 'The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion'
+
+Author: Herman Bernstein
+
+Release Date: September 8, 2006 [EBook #19200]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Jonathan Niehof, the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net,
+Nikola Smolenski, cinnabar, and Distributed Proofreaders
+Europe at http://dp.rastko.net
+
+
+
+
+
+[Transcriber's Note: This text has many notes in [square brackets]
+which are in the original. Added for this electronic edition are
+labels for footnotes and illustrations; the actual contents of
+such are original. Also added are transcriptions (in the original
+Cyrillic) of facsimile pages, and transliterations (into the Roman
+alphabet, using the GOST system) of the same. An XHTML version with
+the original facsimile images is also available.
+
+Any translations appear in the original paper edition.
+
+=Bold= and _italic_ passages are transcribed per this example.]
+
+THE HISTORY OF A LIE
+
+_“The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion”_
+
+_“Sin has many tools, but a lie is the handle which fits them all.”_
+ —OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES.
+
+A STUDY
+BY
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN
+
+AUTHOR OF “WITH MASTER MINDS,” ETC.
+
+NEW YORK
+
+J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+57 ROSE STREET
+
+COPYRIGHT, 1921, BY J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+
+
+
+
+_FOREWORD_
+
+
+_This is the history of a Lie—of a cruel and terrible Lie invented for
+the purpose of defaming the entire Jewish people. Given out as fiction,
+by a German anti-Semitic writer, involved in the Waldeck forgery case,
+who concealed his identity under the pen-name of an Englishman, it was
+gradually changed and elaborated, and finally groomed as fact. Agents of
+the Russian secret police department and of the unscrupulous “Black
+Hundreds” then utilized this fiction as the framework for the
+“protocols” through which they sought to crush the Jews and prop up the
+tottering Russian dynasty.
+
+Tsarism destroyed itself, but the agents of Tsarism, still dreaming of
+their past glory and of a restoration of their privileges, are at work
+again, both here and abroad.
+
+Out of the scrapheap of Russian autocracy, they have exhumed their old
+weapons and are striking at the Jews again. Upon the structure of the
+old myths they are striving to erect new falsehoods in order to
+intensify everywhere chaos and confusion and dissatisfaction so that
+they may attain their own dastardly and selfish ends.
+
+In the war’s aftermath the Jews are being blamed by the minions of
+autocracy and reaction for all the ills that have befallen mankind. Some
+blame them for the war, and others for the peace. Some attack them for
+the defeat of the German military machine, and others for the victory of
+the allies. In Germany they are attacked by the Junkers for having
+opposed the submarine warfare and thus assured Germany’s defeat; while
+in some of the allied countries the Jews are denounced for constituting
+“the brains of Germany.” All the revolutionary leaders of Germany are
+credited to the Jews, and bolshevism, which has as little in common with
+Judaism as it has with Christianity, is branded as a Jewish movement;
+and there are Jew-baiters who in their blind madness have gone so far as
+to declare that ex-Kaiser Wilhelm was not only influenced by the Jews
+but is himself of Jewish descent, and for this reason did not defend
+Germany as loyally as he should have done. He conspired against the
+Hohenzollern dynasty and undermined it. He destroyed his own throne
+because he was serving the secret Jewish world organization.
+
+On such absurdities have people been fed, since the armistice, in
+civilized countries by antisemitic agitators and their dupes, while Jews
+have been slaughtered in the Ukraine, in Poland and in Hungary.
+
+I submit in this little book the documentary evidence showing how the
+so-called “Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion” on which this new crusade
+is predicated, were forged._
+
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN.
+
+_New York, February, 1921._
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+FOREWORD 3
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy—Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?—Anonymous Accusations—The Mysterious
+“Protocols” of Sergei Nilus—How did “Nilus” Secure
+Them?—Contradictory Explanations—Who is “Nilus”?
+How his Sponsors Disagree—What Russian Publicists
+Say 7
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS
+WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of “Protocols” Was German Fiction of “Sir John
+Retcliffe”—Who Was “Retcliffe”?—His Infamous Record—His
+Bloodcurdling Story—The Meeting in the
+Cemetery—An Avowed Myth—Meeting Every Hundred
+Years Attended by “Representatives of the Twelve
+Tribes of Israel”—The “Son of the Accursed” Also Attends
+and Provides Comic Interludes 16
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+FICTION FORGED INTO “FACT”
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage—The Tale Becomes “Fact”—The
+“Rabbi’s” Speech—Its Authenticity Vouched for by
+“Retcliffe”—An Illuminating Footnote—A Dedication to
+The Russian “Black Hundreds”—The Imaginary
+“Speech” Bears Witness to Authenticity of “Protocols,”
+Themselves Based on “Speech”—Three Stages of the
+Lie 43
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols—Only “the God-Anointed Tsar of
+Russia” Can Save the World—Passages from Nilus
+Omitted by Translators—On Tolstoy—On the Emancipation
+of Women—On the “Sanhedrin” and “its Faithful
+Ally, England” 55
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols—“Representatives of Zion” Not to be
+Confounded with “Zionists”—Butmi Contradicts Nilus—Plan
+for World Conquest Conceived 929 B. C. E.—The
+“Symbolic Snake”—Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device—Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot 59
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905—The Unsuccessful Revolution—The Reaction
+and the Reactionaries—Lutostansky and His Work—The
+“Symbolic Snake” According to Lutostansky—Who
+Plagiarized?—Lutostansky on the English People—Are
+the English the “Lost Tribes”?—How the Protocols
+Were “Doctored” by Butmi—Conclusion 63
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy—Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?—Anonymous Accusations—The Mysterious “Protocols” of Sergei
+Nilus—How did “Nilus” Secure Them?—Contradictory Explanations—Who is
+“Nilus”?—How his Sponsors Disagree—What Russian Publicists Say.
+
+
+Is there a Jewish conspiracy against the world or is there a conspiracy
+against the Jews? What are the so-called “Protocols of the Wise Men of
+Zion?” Who is “the Russian mystic,” Sergius Nilus, the sponsor of the
+Protocols? What forces are behind the anti-Jewish propaganda that is
+international in scope and that seeks at this time to spread all over
+the world the poison of prejudice and hatred against the Jews, reviving
+long-exploded mediaeval legends?
+
+Many Americans have asked these questions ever since the publication of
+“The Cause of the World Unrest,” “The Protocols and World Revolution,”
+“The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion,” and the anti-Jewish articles in
+Henry Ford’s Dearborn Independent.
+
+In 1919 a translation of extracts from what purports to be a book by one
+Sergius Nilus was published in Germany. During 1920 a translation was
+published in England under the name of “The Jewish Peril,” and under
+various titles, in different versions, it was reproduced in the United
+States, France, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and even Japan. The Japanese
+edition is in the Russian language. In all these books “the Russian
+mystic,” Sergius Nilus, is given as the sponsor of a number of secret
+“documents” by which it is intended to show that the Jews are
+responsible for all the ills that have already befallen the world and
+that are still to come.
+
+The method is simple. Was there a revolution in Russia? Blame the Jews.
+Was there a revolution in Germany? Blame the Jews. Who made the French
+Revolution? The Jews. Who caused the World War? The Jews. Who profited
+by the war? The Jews. Is there anywhere an industrial crisis? The Jews
+are, of course, the cause of it. Has the World War brought forth
+Bolshevism? The Jews are naturally the fathers of it. First the Jews
+engineered the war, and then they pulled the strings behind the scenes
+of the Peace Conference. They secured special privileges at the Peace
+Table, because, according to the Protocols, they control the gold of the
+world, the press of the world, the rulers of the world. And if, as a
+result of the World War, millions of Jews have suffered untold agonies,
+persecution, starvation, and pogroms, it is no doubt only part of their
+deep-laid plot to gain control of the world for Zion through poverty and
+suffering!
+
+Are governments just to the Jews, giving them equal rights? Then it is
+obvious that Jews are either at the head of such governments or are
+hidden behind the present rulers. If the Jews cannot exert sufficient
+influence over the rulers themselves, there are Jewesses in high places,
+through whom the cause of Zion is served—and all this is done by the
+Jews with but one aim in view—to dominate the world, to become its
+autocratic masters, to break down the moral power of Christendom and set
+up Israel as “the despot” over the peoples of the earth. According to
+the Protocols, all this is engineered with the aid and through the
+instrumentality of the Freemasons.
+
+The propagandists everywhere, in Germany, England, France, the
+Scandinavian countries, Japan and the United States, basing all their
+arguments on the “Protocols” vouched for by “the Russian mystic” Sergius
+Nilus, see in the present chaotic conditions the absolute fulfillment of
+the prophecies outlined by the so-called “Wise Men of Zion” years ago.
+The propagandists are violent and vicious, foaming at their mouths,
+appealing to the basest passions, insinuating, accusing, pointing their
+fingers at “the source of all evil”—at the Jews who constitute but a
+fraction of one per cent of the world’s population, and who are in
+Europe to-day, after the close of the World War, more wretched and
+miserable than ever before,—persecuted, hounded and starved.
+
+What are these mysterious Protocols? How did they come to “the Russian
+mystic” who revealed them in 1905, and which have now been exhumed from
+obscurity for the purpose of enlightening the world, and which point to
+the Jews as the cause of all unrest, chaos and confusion?
+
+Nilus, “the Russian mystic,” is credited with several versions of how he
+had secured the Protocols, and his stories flatly contradict one
+another. In 1905 he said that the Protocols were given to him by a
+prominent Russian conservative whose name he did not mention, and who in
+turn had received them from an unnamed woman who had stolen them from
+“one of the most influential leaders of Freemasonry at the close of a
+secret meeting of the initiated in France.” Then, several years later,
+Nilus wrote that his friend himself had stolen the Protocols from “the
+headquarters of the Society of Zion in France.” Several years
+afterwards, in a new edition of his book, Nilus said that the
+“Protocols” came from Switzerland and not from France. This time he
+named his Russian conservative friend, Sukhotin, who had died in the
+meantime. He added that the Protocols were not Jewish-Masonic but
+Zionist documents secretly read at the Zionist Congress in Basle in
+1897.
+
+Then followed a new edition of the Nilus book bearing the date of 1917.
+A translation of this edition has recently appeared in this country,
+containing a brand-new explanation as to how the Protocols were rescued
+and given to the world. This explanation is taken from the German
+version published in Charlottenburg. The introduction to that edition
+says that the Protocols, having been read from day to day at the Basle
+Congress, were sent as read to Frankfort on the Main. The disclosure of
+them came through the infidelity of the messenger.
+
+The 1917 edition is published with a prologue and an epilogue, like a
+drama, which indeed it is, with all the ingredients of melodrama—a
+villain, a mysterious woman, a Grand Duke, a conspiracy to destroy the
+world, and a saint—Nilus, who convicts himself in his own writings of
+falsification in the giving of these various accounts of how the
+Protocols came into his possession.
+
+Nothing is known of Sergius Nilus. Russian standard reference books and
+encyclopedias contain no mention of his name.
+
+The anonymous American editor of the Nilus book gives the following
+information about Nilus:
+
+“Serge Nilus, in the 1905 edition of whose book was first published the
+_Zionist Protocols_, was, as he states, born in the year 1862, of
+Russian parents holding liberal opinions. His family was fairly well
+known in Moscow, for its members were educated people who were firm in
+their allegiance to the Tsar and the Greek Church. On one side he is
+said to have been connected by marriage with the nobility of the Baltic
+provinces. Nilus himself was graduated from the University of Moscow and
+early entered the civil service, obtaining a small appointment in the
+law courts. Later, he received a post under the Procurator of a
+provincial court in the Caucasus. Finally, tiring of the law, he went to
+the Government of Orel, where he was a landowner and a noble. His
+spiritual life had been tumultuous and full of trouble, and finally he
+entered the Troitsky-Sergevsky Monastery near Moscow. ‘In answer to his
+appeal for pardon, Saint Sergei, stern and angry, appeared to him twice
+in a vision. He left the Monastery a converted man.’
+
+“From 1905 until the present, little is known of his activities.
+Articles are said to have appeared from time to time in the Russian
+press from his pen. A returning traveller from Siberia in August, 1919,
+was positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk in June of that
+year. Whether his final fate was that of Admiral Kolchak is not known.”
+
+The American editor of Sergius Nilus’s book containing the “Protocols”
+is hiding behind anonymity. The name of the traveller from Siberia who
+was so positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk is also
+concealed. And Serge Nilus to whom Saint Sergei “appeared twice in a
+vision” “is said to have written articles in the Russian press” of which
+nobody has knowledge.
+
+In Germany, Nilus is described as follows:
+
+“Sergius Nilus was an employee of the Russian secret police department,
+of the _okhrana_, connected with the Church, especially relating to
+‘foreign religions.’ He lived for some time at the Optina Pustina
+monastery. In 1901 he published a book entitled ‘The Great in the Small
+and the Anti-Christ.’ According to the Lutsch Sveta, Nilus claims to
+have received in 1901 a copy of the text of the Protocols from the
+secret archives of the Main Zionist organization in France, but he
+published the ‘protocols’ only in 1905. A second edition appeared in
+1911, and finally another edition was brought out in the beginning of
+1917, but all copies are said to have been destroyed.”
+
+“The Cause of the World Unrest,” an anonymous book published in England
+and reprinted in this country, speaks of Nilus and the “Protocols” as
+follows:
+
+“In the year 1903 a Russian, Serge Nilus, published a book entitled _The
+Great in Little_. The second edition, which was published at Tsarskoye
+Selo in 1905, had an additional chapter, the twelfth, under the heading
+‘Anti-Christ as a Near Political Possibility.’ This chapter consisted of
+some twenty pages of introduction followed by the text of twenty-four
+‘Protocols of Meetings of the Learned Elders of Zion,’ and the book ends
+with some twenty pages of commentaries on these protocols by Nilus.
+
+“Directly after the protocols, comes a statement by Nilus that they are
+‘signed by representatives of Zion of the thirty-third degree.’ These
+protocols were secretly extracted or were stolen from a whole volume of
+protocols. All this was got by my correspondent out of the secret
+depositories of the Head Chancellery of Zion. This Chancellery is at
+present on French territory.”
+
+In the edition of 1917 Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ “My book has already reached the fourth edition, but it is only
+ definitely known to me now and in a manner worthy of belief, and
+ that through Jewish sources, that these protocols are nothing other
+ than the strategic plans for the conquest of the world under the
+ heel of Israel, and worked out by the leaders of the Jewish
+ people—and read by the ‘Prince of Exile,’ Theodor Herzl, during the
+ first Zionist Congress, summoned by him in August, 1897, in Basle.”
+
+It will be shown later that the so-called Butmi edition of the
+“protocols” published in 1907 contains the definite statement of the man
+who claims to have translated them into Russian from the French in 1901
+that the Elders of Zion mentioned in the Protocols are not to be
+confounded with the Zionist movement.
+
+In the 1917 edition Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ “In 1901 I came into possession of a manuscript, and this
+ comparatively small book was destined to cause a deep change in my
+ entire viewpoint as can only be caused in the heart of man by
+ Divine Power. It was comparable with the miracle of making the
+ blind see. ‘May Divine acts show on him.’
+
+ “This manuscript was called ‘the protocols of the Zionist Men of
+ Wisdom,’ and it was given to me by the now deceased leader of the
+ Tchernigov nobility, who later became vice-governor of Stavropol,
+ Alexis Nikolayevitch Sukhotin. I had already begun to work with my
+ pen for the glory of the Lord, and I was friendly with Sukhotin.
+ _He was a man of my opinion_, that is, extremely conservative, as
+ they are now termed.
+
+ “Sukhotin told me that he in turn had obtained the manuscript from
+ a lady who always lived abroad. This lady was a noblewoman from
+ Tchernigov. He mentioned her by name, but I have forgotten it. He
+ said that she obtained it in some mysterious way, by theft, I
+ believe.
+
+ “Sukhotin also said that one copy of the manuscript was given by
+ this lady to Sipiagin, the Minister of the Interior, upon her
+ return from abroad, and that Sipiagin was subsequently killed. He
+ said other things of the same mysterious character. But when I
+ first became acquainted with the contents of the manuscript I was
+ convinced that its terrible, cruel and straight-forward truth is
+ witness of its true origin from the ‘Zionist Men of Wisdom,’ and
+ that no other evidence of its origin would be needed.”
+
+Feodor Roditchev, one of Russia’s most famous liberals, a member of the
+nobility, a former member of the Duma, writing recently of the Nilus
+protocols and of Sukhotin whom Nilus described as a man of his own
+opinion, says:
+
+ “For months I hear on all sides about the Nilus book and its
+ success in England, and I am asked, Who is Nilus? There was a
+ Nilus, an associate justice of the Moscow District Court. It is
+ said that the manuscript was given to Nilus by Sukhotin, the
+ notorious zemstvo official of Chernsk.
+
+ “The Berlin edition contains no mention of Sukhotin, but in that
+ edition Nilus said, ‘Pray for the soul of the boyar Alexis.’
+
+ “The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin means
+ nothing to the present generation. But there was a time when his
+ name attracted attention.
+
+ “Sukhotin arrested the peasants of a whole village for refusing to
+ cart manure from his stables because the animals there were
+ infected with glanders. Judge Tsurikov released the peasants.
+ Tsurikov was removed for this, while Sukhotin justified his act by
+ writing to the Minister of the Interior, Durnovo, that he had
+ arrested the peasants not because they refused to cart his manure
+ but because they dared disobey him as a zemstvo official. The
+ reactionary Chernsk nobility made Sukhotin marshal of nobility. So
+ it was this man who furnished the protocols of the secret meetings
+ of the representatives of Zion! But how did Sukhotin get the
+ protocols? An unknown friend had brought them to him. They were
+ given to him by an unknown lady who had received them from an
+ unknown but energetic participant in the Basle Congress. Is this
+ credible? Well, then, there is another version of the origin of the
+ protocols—but that is for the German readers. The Russian
+ government sent a spy to the Basle Congress. He did not go to the
+ Congress himself, but bribed one of the participants. He was
+ carrying the protocols from Basle to Frankfurt to the local masonic
+ organization. He stopped on the way in a little town, and gave the
+ protocols to the spy. He engaged copyists who worked all night and
+ copied the protocols.
+
+ “In the first Russian version the protocols were supposed to have
+ been brought to Russia in French. According to the German version,
+ the protocols were copied, consequently they were in German, but
+ the most important thing is that the protocols are not protocols at
+ all, but a monograph—which could be called ‘the dream of a member
+ of the Black Hundreds.’”
+
+A distinguished Russian publicist says of the sponsor of the “protocols”
+as follows:
+
+ “In Russia the problems of Christianity and Judaism have been
+ studied by such men as Vladimir Solovyov, Professor Troitzky,
+ Professor Kokovtsev, Kartashov, Bulgakov, Berdyayev—men of profound
+ intellect and a living conscience. In them the counterfeit ravings
+ of the ignorant monk (Nilus) evoked but a smile of contempt. The
+ low level of the circles in which men like Nilus moved and worked
+ is only too well known. It was the world of police denunciations,
+ divorce perjuries, monastic servility and feigned, blasphemous
+ piety. In order to attract attention, Nilus’s ‘Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion’ had to emigrate from Russia. And the further away
+ they went, the better they fared.”
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of “Protocols” Was German Fiction of “Sir John Retcliffe”—Who
+Was “Retcliffe”?—His Infamous Record—His Bloodcurdling Story—The Meeting
+in the Cemetery—An Avowed Myth—Meeting Every Hundred Years Attended by
+“Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel”—The “Son of the
+Accursed” Also Attends and Provides Comic Interludes.
+
+
+The query now naturally arises, what is the origin of these much
+heralded “Protocols” which were published in Russia by Sergius Nilus in
+1905, and a copy of which, it is triumphantly announced, is now in the
+British Museum?
+
+The anti-Jewish propagandists everywhere content themselves with the
+“history” of the origin of the “Protocols” as given by the “Russian
+mystic” Sergius Nilus. But fortunately “murder will out,” and the
+criminals who perpetrated the stupendous forgery for the purpose of
+slandering the Jews have left behind clues that enable one to visualize
+the very process that they pursued in the perpetration of their crime.
+
+In 1866-1870 there appeared in Berlin a series of novels entitled
+“Biarritz—Rome” purporting to have been written by “Sir John Retcliffe,”
+the pseudonym of Herman Goedsche, a German novelist with an unsavory
+past. To conceal his identity and to convey the impression that the
+antisemitism with which his writings abounded emanated from English
+sources, he selected “Sir John Retcliffe” as his pen-name.
+
+According to _Meyer’s Konversations Lexikon_ (Sixth edition, 1904,
+Volume VIII, page 77), Herman Goedsche was born in February, 1815, in
+Trachenberg, Silesia, and died on November 8, 1878, at Warmbrunn. He was
+employed in the postal service, but as he was implicated in the Waldeck
+forgery case, he left the service in 1849, and devoted himself to
+literary work. Under the name of “Armin” he published a number of works
+of fiction, but he was best known under the name of “Sir John
+Retcliffe,” having published a series of sensational novels describing
+the Crimean war, “Sebastopol,” “Rena-Sahib,” “Villafranca,” “Puebla,”
+“Biarritz,” in 1866. A new edition of these works appeared in Berlin in
+1903-4.
+
+_Brockhaus’ Konversations Lexikon_ (supplement volume XVII, 1904) refers
+to Goedsche, the novelist, known under the name of “Sir John Retcliffe”
+(formerly “Armin”), as having played an infamous role in the Waldeck
+forgery case. He was compelled to leave the postal service, and later
+became a member of the staff of the _Preussische Kreutz Zeitung_.
+
+The chapter of the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which on even a cursory
+reading will be found to contain the very essence of the Nilus Protocols
+was published as a separate booklet in a Russian translation in 1872,
+avowedly as a work of fiction. I have found a copy of this little volume
+in the Russian Department of the Library of Congress, Washington, D. C.
+
+An examination of this chapter, entitled “The Jewish Cemetery in Prague
+and the Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel,” will
+disclose the fact that every substantive statement contained in the
+Protocols and elaborated in them is to be found in the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe novelette.
+
+We are thus supplied with an early draft of the so-called Protocols,
+which have now been given worldwide publicity by anti-Jewish
+propagandists, and which were first introduced to the world in the form
+of a clumsy piece of blood-curdling fiction of the dime-novel variety.
+
+In substantiation of this statement I now present a translation of this
+chapter of the Russian version of this novel found in the Library of
+Congress in Washington, published in St. Petersburg nearly fifty years
+ago.
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF THE FANTASTIC STORY PUBLISHED
+IN RUSSIA IN 1872, CONTAINING THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE PROTOCOLS IN THE
+FORM OF FICTION.]
+
+[Transcription:
+ЕВРЕЙСКОЕ КЛАДБИЩЕ ВЪ ПРАГѢ
+
+
+СОВѢТЪ ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ
+
+ДВѢНАДЦАТИ КОЛѢНЪ ИЗРАИЛЕВЫХЪ.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ.
+ТИПОГРАФІЯ ТОВАРИЩЕСТВА «ОБЩЕСТВЕННАЯ ПОЛЬЗА»,
+по мойкѣ, у круглаго рынка, № 5.
+1872.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+EVREJSKOE KLADBISHHE V PRAGE
+
+i
+
+SOVET PREDSTAVITELEJ
+
+DVENADCATI KOLEN IZRAILEVYH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+TIPOGRAFIJA TOVARISHHESTVA «OBSHHESTVENNAJA POL'ZA»,
+
+po mojke, u kruglago rynka, № 5.
+
+1872.
+]
+
+_Translation of Title Page_
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+ And
+ THE COUNCIL OF REPRESENTATIVES
+ Of The Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+ ST. PETERSBURG
+Printed by the Association “Obschestvenaya Polza”
+ On the Moika, at the Round Market, No. 5
+ 1872
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF THE FOREWORD TO THE STORY PUBLISHED IN 1872,
+SHOWING THAT THE AUTHOR REGARDED IT AS A “LEGENDARY STORY,” COLORED BY
+THE AUTHOR’S “FANTASTIC IMAGINATION.”]
+
+[Transcription:
+ПРЕДИСЛОВІЕ.
+
+
+Описаніе еврейскаго кладбища въ Прагѣ и легендарный
+разсказъ о собраніи представителей двѣнадцати
+израильскихъ колѣнъ заимствованы изъ историко-политическаго
+романа Сера Джона Редклиффа «До Седана»,
+помѣщеннаго въ журналѣ, издаваемомъ Николаемъ
+Степановичемъ Львовымъ.
+
+Содержаніе легенды не есть вымыселъ одного Редклиффа;
+скорѣе Редклиффъ, съ свойственнымъ ему фантастическимъ
+вooбраженіемъ, собралъ части въ одно
+цѣлое и окрасилъ все поэтическими красками, поражающими,
+можетъ быть, чрезмѣрною яркостію, но
+тѣмъ не менѣе представляющими интересъ.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Дозволено цензурою, С.-Петербургъ, 17-го мая 1872 года.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+PREDISLOVIE.
+
+Opisanie evrejskago kladbishha v Prage i legendarnyj
+razskaz o sobranii predstavitelej dvenadcati
+izrail'skih kolen zaimstvovany iz istoriko-politicheskago
+romana Sera Dzhona Redkliffa «Do Sedana»,
+pomeshhennago v zhurnale, izdavaemom Nikolaem
+Stepanovichem L'vovym.
+
+Soderzhanie legendy ne est' vymysel odnogo Redkliffa;
+skoree Redkliff, s svojstvennym emu fantasticheskim
+voobrazheniem, sobral chasti v odno
+celoe i okrasil vse poeticheskimi kraskami, porazhajushhimi,
+mozhet byt', chrezmernoju jarkostiju, no
+tem ne menee predstavljajushhimi interes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Dozvoleno cenzuroju, S.-Peterburg, 17-go maja 1872 goda.
+]
+
+
+
+
+_(Translation)_
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+“The description of the Jewish cemetery in Prague and the legendary
+story of the meeting of the representatives of the twelve tribes of
+Israel are borrowed from the historico-political novel by Sir John
+Radcliff, ‘To Sedan,’ published in the magazine edited by Nicholas
+Stepanovitch Lvoff.
+
+“The contents of the legend are not the invention of Radcliff himself;
+rather Radcliff, with his characteristic fantastic imagination,
+collected various parts into one whole and painted all with poetic
+colors, which strike one perhaps by their excessive gaudiness, but which
+are nevertheless interesting.”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Passed by the Censor, St. Petersburg, May 17, 1872
+
+This product of “Radcliff’s fantastic imagination,” the work of one
+experienced in the perpetration of forgeries, will now be permitted to
+tell its own story. It requires no commentary. It clearly foreshadows
+the protocols, with all its accompaniment of melodrama, not even
+omitting the Devil, himself.
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+
+ and
+
+ The Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+
+ “The Jewish quarter of Prague represents a remarkable labyrinth of
+ crooked and narrow streets; it is situated in the outskirts of
+ Prague which witnessed numerous bloody episodes of Bohemian and
+ German history. The dwellers of the dirty and dilapidated houses of
+ this quarter are engaged in petty trading and profiteering in
+ their own as well as in other parts of the city. Prague is the only
+ city in Germany where the Jews live entirely isolated from the
+ nation whose name they have taken in order to avail themselves of
+ the privileges of the city population and to exploit it for their
+ own purposes. The Jewish quarter in Prague is the same as the
+ rag-fair in Vienna and the Temple in Paris. In these places deals
+ amounting to thousands are transacted daily.
+
+ “If you take a few steps along this dirty, foul market-place, you
+ will suddenly come upon an old, high, decayed wall which surrounds
+ a space of from two to three acres. Elder-trees and other wild
+ shrubbery wind around this wall. Old Jewish houses are crowded all
+ along near this wall, threatened with destruction at any moment.
+ The strange circle formed by this wall has an unwelcome, puzzling
+ appearance.
+
+ “This is the city of the dead—the renowned Prague cemetery.
+
+ “In this abode of rest may be seen the spirit of the nation, whose
+ bones found shelter here after long wandering,—here is stamped all
+ its history, full of sufferings, struggles and resistance.
+
+ “It seems as though at any moment these tombs, overgrown with
+ shrubbery, are ready to open, these stones growing for thousands of
+ years are ready to raise themselves, and to let out into the world
+ the restless wanderer with a pack upon his shoulder, with a staff
+ in his hand, in order to go again to strange peoples,—to cheat and
+ combat them and to seek a new Canaan—his dominion! The Jewish
+ cemetery in Prague is the very oldest cemetery known. It was closed
+ by order of the government a hundred years ago. For foreigners it
+ is a historical landmark; for the Jews it is a sacred place. The
+ impression of this deserted spot is intensified by its
+ surroundings. Amidst the closely crowded tombs and monuments,
+ overgrown with moss, only a narrow passage remains which is almost
+ entirely covered with shrubbery of thorn-bushes and mat-weed.
+
+ “During the inspection, the watchman will tell the visitor the
+ history of the death of Rabbi Ben Manasseh, the great conqueror of
+ death, and Rabbi Loewe, the most learned Rabbi of the 17th century;
+ he will speak of Simon the Just and of the Polish princess Anna
+ Shmiless. He will then lead the visitor to the monument of Anna
+ Kohn on which can be read the mysterious figure 606, which shows
+ that the Jews, more than twelve hundred years ago, had buried
+ their dead here, in the legendary times of Lyubush and her
+ daughters.
+
+ “If we are not to believe this figure, we must nevertheless agree
+ with the opinion of the Jews that this is the oldest settlement and
+ the first Jewish community in Europe.
+
+ “Silently the Jewish guide and the curious foreigner go by one
+ place where under an old lilac bush a heap of stone stands out, and
+ when the foreigner asks, ‘What is this?’ the guide gives an evasive
+ answer——
+
+ “‘Beth Chaim—the house of life.’ Thus is the cemetery called. Yes,
+ indeed, this place of rest is a house of life, for from here is
+ given the mysterious impulse which makes the exiles masters of the
+ earth and tyrants of nations,—the impulse which directs the golden
+ calf to the chosen tribe.
+
+ “The Jewish town has assumed a holiday aspect. The stands of the
+ petty retailers have disappeared; Jewish boys and girls were
+ strolling about in their holiday attire. The houses and windows
+ were adorned with green branches. On the old benches sat men,
+ talking seriously; in the alleys youths were chatting. From time to
+ time men and women in their best Sabbath clothes were going to the
+ synagogue, carrying prayer books in their hands; while poor
+ Christian women whom need had forced to work in this quarter were
+ running with keys and dishes in order to prepare for the feast.
+
+ “It was the last day of the Feast of Booths, the day of Assembly,
+ and dusk was gathering over the narrow streets, while the Christian
+ part of the city was still brightly illumined by the last rays of
+ the setting sun. Two men (the older wore a black silk mantle, with
+ long earlocks, which showed that he was a Polish Jew; the other was
+ middle aged, in modern clothes, with diamond studs in his shirt and
+ a heavy golden chain on his vest) walked along the narrow streets,
+ without paying any attention to the crowd.
+
+ “The younger seemed to be the guide. Having come with his companion
+ to the little house where the watchman of the cemetery lived, he
+ knocked at the closed door, through a crevice of which the bright
+ light of wax candles was seen, showing the watchman’s holiday mood.
+ It was a good summer—a large number of foreigners had visited the
+ cemetery and were generous in their gifts.
+
+ “In the doorway appeared the thin face of the watchman, whose
+ short-sighted eyes began to look fixedly into the darkness.
+
+ “‘Come out into the street, Joel, somebody wants to talk to you!’
+
+ “‘O, God of Justice,’ said the watchman with amazement, as he came
+ out of the door,—‘One of the trustees! What is your pleasure to
+ command me?’
+
+ “‘This Rabbi desires to make a brief prayer in the cemetery; he is
+ leaving to-morrow morning by train.’
+
+ “‘In the cemetery? This evening? But you know yourself, Mr. Banker,
+ that I am forbidden to open the gates after sunset, and to-night is
+ also the holy Sabbath.’
+
+ “‘First of all, there is no need for you to shout here about my
+ calling,’ replied the banker, displeased. ‘Every Jewish rag-picker
+ will know that banker Rosenberg was here to see you. As for the
+ permit to open the gates, I myself, as a trustee, authorize you to
+ do it. I will wait here until he has completed his prayer. The
+ company in your house must not know what we are doing here. Arrange
+ it so that the curious crowd will not rush in there.’
+
+ “The watchman disappeared in the house, but soon returned with a
+ bunch of keys and opened the gates of the cemetery. He took a
+ lantern along and was about to light it.
+
+ “‘Don’t!’ said the Rabbi in a low voice. ‘I don’t need any light.
+ Lock the gates from the inside!’
+
+ “‘But, Mr. von Rosenberg——’
+
+ “‘Lock it, I say!’
+
+ “The watchman obeyed.
+
+ “‘Now lead me to the grave of the holy Rabbi Simeon-ben-Yehudah!’
+
+ “‘Hold on to my coat, esteemed sir,’ said the watchman. ‘It is dark
+ and you may stumble over the old graves.’
+
+ “‘I can see better at night than in the daytime, my son!’ answered
+ the learned Polish Jew.
+
+ “‘Here is the grave!’
+
+ “The old Rabbi reverently leaned over the tombstone. The watchman
+ heard him pronounce a prayer in Jewish. He used so many words of
+ ancient Hebrew, or some other words of a language he did not
+ understand, that he knew only a few separate expressions, although
+ he himself had been in the past a teacher at the Bohemian
+ community.
+
+ “Having completed his prayer, the stranger turned to the watchman
+ of the cemetery:
+
+ “‘When you accepted the position from your predecessor, did he not
+ give you certain instructions?’
+
+ “‘Me?’
+
+ “‘Yes, you! It was so from the day the first person was buried in
+ this place.’
+
+ “‘Well, and what if he did give such instructions,—how does that
+ concern you? This the first time I am asked about this matter since
+ I am employed here.’
+
+ “‘Because this happens once in a hundred years, and human life
+ rarely lasts as long as that.’
+
+ “‘I see that you know about it, Rabbi,’ said the frightened
+ watchman. ‘But I can obey you only if you mention the word which
+ was given to me by my predecessor, because I took a sacred oath on
+ the Bible.’
+
+ “The Polish Jew bent down and slowly pronounced a word of seven
+ syllables.
+
+ “The watchman bowed respectfully.
+
+ “‘You are the Rabbi!’ he said. ‘All will be done as you command!’
+
+ “‘You will send away the friends who are feasting in your house
+ before the clock strikes eleven. At the first stroke you will open
+ the gates of the cemetery, and at the last stroke you will get into
+ your house, lock the doors and windows, lie down in your bed and
+ turn into a corpse together with the members of your
+ household,—into a corpse that sees and hears nothing.’
+
+ “‘I will neither look nor listen.’
+
+ “‘The angel of death will leave your soul in your body and will
+ force you to wander about among the graves to the end of time if
+ you do not carry out my orders correctly. Now go, and remember that
+ by virtue of your position you are the servant of the great
+ Jerusalem synagogue. I need not tell you that you should not say
+ anything to that vain, worldly man who brought me here.’
+
+ “Both returned to the gates, near which the banker was still on
+ guard.
+
+ “‘Well,’ he said, ‘your desire is fulfilled, Rabbi, and you may
+ inform my friend in Warsaw that Rosenberg and Son are always ready
+ to do a favor to a guest recommended by such a personage. Now let
+ us go home; my wife is waiting for us.’
+
+ “‘Let us go, my son,’ replied the Rabbi. ‘But relieve me of
+ worldly pleasures. I shall spend the night in prayer!’
+
+ “The banker shrugged his shoulders and gave the watchman a gold
+ coin.
+
+ “‘Joel,’ he said in a low voice, ‘the other trustees of the
+ community must not know about this violation of the rule.’
+
+ “The watchman nodded, and the companion again disappeared in the
+ dark streets, which had already become deserted, while in the
+ houses people talked merrily and the sounds of holiday festivities
+ were heard.
+
+ “How poor, dirty and dark these little houses looked from outside!
+ But it was quite different within! In the rear rooms of many of
+ these houses the bright light of numerous wax candles was reflected
+ in the splendid high mirrors, in expensive dishes and precious
+ rugs. Girls and women, who in the morning perhaps walked with trays
+ in their hands, now were seated at the tables in heavy silk gowns
+ with golden chains and bracelets; their jewels and diamonds were
+ glittering.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “The clock in the town-hall tower struck ten. In the chapel, near
+ the statue of St. Nepomucenus, upon a stone bench, sat a
+ large-sized man, with the pale serious face of Germanic type. Every
+ physiognomist, looking at him, would have said that this man had
+ devoted his youth to serious scientific work and that he had spent
+ many sleepless nights over books.
+
+ “The clock had just struck ten when upon the bridge appeared a man
+ in a light summer coat, of about the same age as the young
+ scientist. His face was pale, of waxen color, without the slightest
+ natural red in his cheeks; his particularly prominent nose
+ indicated his Jewish extraction; his forehead was high and large,
+ his head was strongly developed. He walked straight over to the man
+ who was waiting and who quickly arose.
+
+ “‘Good evening. I see you have received my letter. Have you it with
+ you?’
+
+ “‘Yes, I know it by heart, I have read it so many times. “My
+ friend,” it is written there, “I have promised to give you the key
+ to the Caballah, if I ever find the opportunity to do so. Although
+ I am not always in the habit of fulfilling my vows, I am ready to
+ fulfil this one, if you will wait for me in the evening of October
+ 8, in Prague, on the old Moldau bridge, under the statue of
+ Nepomucenus.” Then follows your name.’
+
+ “‘Yes, that is correct. Have you not yet given up your desire?’
+
+ “‘Less than ever before! You would render science an invaluable
+ service.’
+
+ “‘Listen, doctor, bend down a little over the rail; that of which
+ we speak must not be heard even by the waves of the Moldau, if we
+ wish to remain alive.’
+
+ “The young scientist looked in astonishment at his comrade, but did
+ as he desired.
+
+ “‘Three years ago, in Rome, when I promised to acquaint you with
+ the mysteries of the Caballah, I did it more for the sake of
+ boasting of a power and authority which, in reality, I did not
+ possess. Although I had studied for some time the traditions of my
+ nation, rather out of curiosity than because of the love of
+ knowledge, I knew very well that I could hardly penetrate the
+ corridor of those mysteries which I am still regarding as the
+ sophistry and roguishness of exalted minds, invented for the
+ purpose of holding fools in fear and subordination. But several
+ accidental discoveries, made by me since then, have changed my
+ views and have aroused in me a sense of curiosity.
+
+ “‘You know, notwithstanding our brief acquaintance, that I am not
+ the type of man who would abandon a clue or a conceived plan. What
+ has caused me to make you my companion in satisfying my
+ curiosity—that does not concern you. It is enough that now we have
+ an opportunity to satisfy our mutual desire, and all depends on
+ whether you will agree to accept the conditions upon which I can
+ make you a partner in my investigation.’
+
+ “‘If these are not against honor and conscience.’
+
+ “‘In this respect you have nothing to risk, you are rather risking
+ something else—your life. Do you feel that you are capable of
+ facing a serious danger?’
+
+ “‘For the sake of science, yes!’
+
+ “‘Very well, in that case I must tell you that I will lead you to a
+ place which we will not leave alive, if our presence is discovered.
+ The slightest suspicion that we were uninvited witnesses of the
+ secret will bring upon us persecution which will kill us sooner or
+ later.’
+
+ “‘You are whetting my curiosity, signor!’
+
+ “‘That is all I wanted to tell you. The other thing—you know that
+ I am a Jew by birth. Although the Jews have driven me from their
+ midst and cursed me according to their custom and traditions
+ because I adopted Christianity,—still I have my own reasons for
+ stipulating a condition—your word of honor that you will be silent
+ about all you will see and hear, until I authorize you to speak.’
+
+ “‘I swear by my honor.’
+
+ “‘Very well. You will recall in your investigations of the Caballah
+ that in the mysterious books mention is made of a meeting of the
+ heads or chosen ones of the nation,—a meeting which takes place
+ from time to time?’
+
+ “‘Yes, in the Yezire it is said very definitely, and if I
+ understood correctly, such meetings take place every hundred
+ years.’
+
+ “‘Yes. The last meeting took place in 1760 and you recall that
+ shortly afterward the movement of Judaism started. It is now 1787
+ years since the destruction of Jerusalem and this year is
+ designated for a meeting of the Cabalistic Sanhedrin. This is the
+ day of the meeting; the place is this city. I want to be present at
+ this meeting in spite of the danger and am ready to take you along
+ with me.’
+
+ “‘But will it not be dishonest to listen, will it not be an
+ unlawful interference with other people’s secrets?’
+
+ “‘Per Bacco! as we Italians say; with such hesitations you must
+ abandon once for all the idea of fulfilling your desire. Or do you
+ think that the people who guard the secret of the Caballah will
+ bring it to you on a tray? As far as I am concerned, I shall
+ discover the secret, at any cost!’
+
+ “After reflecting a few minutes, the scientist came to a decision.
+
+ “‘I shall go with you, come what may!’
+
+ “‘Very well. Now we have agreed. Let us go,—there is no time to
+ lose.’”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “The tower clock of the town-hall struck eleven. At the first
+ stroke a key clicked in the lock of the cemetery gates. Then
+ followed profound silence which indicated that the cemetery was
+ open. The lights in the Jewish houses were gradually dying out, and
+ at the same time the sounds of the merry feasting also subsided.
+
+ “Mysterious silence reigned in that terrible place.
+
+ “The gates creaked softly; the rustling of long coats was heard,
+ touching the stones and shrubbery; finally a vague white figure
+ appeared and slipped by like a shadow along the pathways.
+
+ “This figure knelt before one of the tombstones; three times it
+ touched the stone with its forehead and softly whispered a prayer.
+
+ “Along the path leading from the gates came an old man, bent,
+ limping, sighing and coughing. He came over to the ancient
+ tombstone, and lowered himself on his knees near the white figure
+ that had entered before him, and he, too, whispered a prayer.
+
+ “Then heavy footsteps were heard, and a tall, impressive figure
+ appeared on the road, clad in a white mantle, and he, too, fell
+ down on his knees, as though unwillingly, in front of the
+ tombstone.
+
+ “Thirteen times this was repeated. Thirteen old men came over to
+ the tombstone. The doctor counted them, but he could not understand
+ whether they were alive or dead. A shiver crept down his back, his
+ heart began to beat faster from fright. He involuntarily recalled
+ the terrible legend of the Day of Atonement in the tenth month,
+ Tishri, in the synagogue of Posen when, during the prayer of Kol
+ Nidrei, the congregation kept growing larger and larger; unknown
+ people, pushing one another, wrapped in prayer shawls, came in, one
+ hundred after another, until the terrified Rabbi lifted his hand as
+ if to curse and exclaimed: ‘He who has flesh in his cheeks, let him
+ throw off the prayer shawl!’ Hundreds remained covered, and when
+ the prayer shawls were torn away from them, all saw the skulls of
+ the dead who had come out of the graves to celebrate the Day of
+ Atonement with the rest of the congregation.
+
+ “As there, it seemed to him that the prayer shawls had fallen off
+ the heads of the praying old men, and a row of dead skulls
+ appeared. At that moment the clock struck twelve. A sharp metallic
+ sound rang out on the grave, after which a blue flame appeared and
+ illumined the thirteen kneeling figures.
+
+ “‘I greet you, Roshe beth Aboth (heads) of the twelve tribes of
+ Israel,’ announced a dull voice.
+
+ “‘We greet you, son of the accursed.’
+
+ “‘A hundred years have already passed. Where have the Nesiyim
+ (princes of the tribes) come from?’
+
+ “‘From the lands where the nation of Adonai has been scattered by
+ the orders of our forefathers.’
+
+ “‘Are you ready to fulfil the promise during the coming century?’
+
+ “‘We are ready!’
+
+ “‘Then say, whose representatives are you, and where do you come
+ from? Tribe of Judah?’
+
+ “‘From Amsterdam,’ replied a strong, loud voice.
+
+ “‘Tribe of Benjamin?’
+
+ “‘Toledo!’ came the dull answer.
+
+ “‘Tribe of Levi?’
+
+ “‘Worms!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Manasseh?’
+
+ “‘Budapest!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Gad?’
+
+ “‘Cracow!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Simeon?’
+
+ “‘Rome!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Zebulun?’
+
+ “‘Paris!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Dan?’
+
+ “‘Constantinople!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Asher?’
+
+ “‘London!’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Issachar?’
+
+ “The answer came in a faint voice and could not be heard
+ distinctly.
+
+ “‘Tribe of Naphtali?’
+
+ “‘Prague!’
+
+ “‘And I am the representative of the unfortunate and exiles,’ said
+ the man who asked the questions in a dull voice. ‘I am myself
+ wandering about all over the world in order that I may unite you
+ for the sake of the cause of redemption which has been promised to
+ the seed of Abraham and which was taken from them by the sons of
+ him who was crucified! Who is here of the house of Aaron, let him
+ rise, scrutinize the heads of the tribes and gather the council.’
+
+ “The man who was the first to arrive rose and then seated himself
+ upon the tombstone. One by one the others came over to him and
+ whispered in his ear a seven-syllabled word, and each time he
+ nodded in approval. After that all returned to their former
+ places. ‘Brethren,’ said the Levite, ‘our fathers formed a union
+ which compels all those chosen as representatives of the tribes to
+ gather every hundred years at the grave of the great teacher of
+ Caballah whose doctrines give the chosen ones power on earth and
+ supremacy over all the descendants of Ishmael. Eighteen hundred
+ years the struggle has been conducted by the nation of Israel for
+ supremacy which was promised to Abraham and which was taken away
+ from us by the Cross. Trampled under foot by our enemies, under the
+ terror of death and all kinds of humiliation and violence, the
+ nation of Israel, nevertheless, has not abandoned this struggle,
+ and as they are scattered all over the earth, the whole earth must
+ belong to them! Our learned men are conducting this struggle for
+ hundreds of years; the nation is gradually rising from its fall;
+ its power is growing and spreading. To us belongs the earthly god,
+ which was made for us with such sorrow by Aaron in the desert ...
+ the Golden Calf which the backsliders are worshipping!’
+
+ “‘We hear!’ they whispered on all sides.
+
+ “‘When all the gold on earth will be ours, the power will go over
+ to us. Then will be fulfilled the promise made to Abraham. Gold is
+ the ruler of the earth. Gold is power, reward, pleasure ... all
+ that human beings fear and desire. This is the mystery of the
+ Caballa ... the teachings concerning the spirit which rules the
+ world, and about the future! Eighteen centuries we have belonged to
+ our enemies. The future belongs to us. For the fifth time in the
+ course of the thousand-year-old struggle to which we have
+ consecrated ourselves, those who know of the existence of the
+ secret union have gathered here to take counsel as to the means
+ which are afforded us by the sins of our enemies, and each time,
+ for five hundreds years, a new Sanhedrim, ordered the fiercest
+ struggle. But, excepting Russia, not a single century has been
+ crowned with such success as this one. Therefore we may think that
+ the time for which we are striving is near, and we may say, “The
+ Future is ours!”’
+
+ “‘Yes, if persecutions against the Jews will not take place in the
+ meantime!’ pointed out one of the men with a bitter smile.
+
+ “‘The dark days of such a danger are passed. The success of
+ so-called civilization among the Christian nations may serve as the
+ best protection for our endeavors. Before listening to the
+ individual opinions, let us examine the material means, the pure
+ capital possessed by the nation of Israel....’
+
+ “‘But against the three and a half million Jews with their money
+ there are 265 million enemies in Europe, or rather 500 million
+ fists,’ remarked one of these present.
+
+ “‘The head will protect us against the fists, as in the past. Labor
+ is the slave of speculation, and violence is the slave of wisdom.
+ Who will deny that cunning is the distinctive trait of our nation?
+
+ “‘Our nation is ostentatious and greedy, arrogant and
+ pleasure-loving.
+
+ “‘Where there is light there is also shadow. It is not in vain that
+ Adonai our God gave his chosen people the tenacity of a snake, the
+ cunning of a fox, the look of a falcon, the memory of a dog, the
+ diligence of an ant, and the sociability of a beaver. We were in
+ captivity on the rivers of Babylon, and have become powerful! Our
+ temple was destroyed, but we have built a thousand new temples! For
+ eighteen hundreds years we were slaves; now we have grown head and
+ shoulders above all other nations.’
+
+ “All the twelve pronounced the concluding words—
+
+ “‘Brethren,’ said the Levite, ‘the time has come when, in
+ accordance with the laws of the founder of our union, we must
+ determine ways and means by which the Jews shall attain their goal
+ as soon as possible; our experience of a hundred years will help us
+ in this. We who know must direct and guide the masses which are
+ blind. We, the builders, will combine the dead stones into a pillar
+ which must reach the sky.’
+
+ “‘The Tower of Babel was destroyed by the hand of Him whose name I
+ dare not pronounce,’ said the sceptic.
+
+ “‘Our structure rests upon the foundation of the promise made to
+ Abraham. It is your turn to speak, representative of the tribe of
+ Reuben! By what means will the Jewish nation achieve power and
+ supremacy over all other nations on earth?’
+
+ “A shrill, unpleasant voice then spoke:
+
+ “‘All the princes and the lands of Europe are at present in debt.
+ The stock exchange regulates these debts. But such things are done
+ only by movable capital; therefore all the movable capital must go
+ over to the hands of the Jews. The foundation for this is already
+ laid, judging from what we have heard here. If we will be supreme
+ in the stock exchange, we will attain the same supremacy in the
+ governments. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate loans in order
+ to get them into our hands all the more. Wherever possible, we must
+ take in exchange for capital, mortgages on railroads, taxes, mines,
+ regalia and domains. Furthermore, the stock exchange is a means for
+ the transfer of the belongings of the small people to the hands of
+ the capitalists, by drawing them into stock gambling. Transactions
+ in securities are a splendid invention of our nation. Although the
+ stock exchange members cheat one another sometimes, it is the
+ outsider who always pays in the end.’
+
+ “The voice which resounded on the Paris Bourse became silent.
+
+ “‘Do the _zekenim_ agree with the opinion of our brother?’ asked
+ the Levite.
+
+ “A whisper of approbation was the answer to this question.
+
+ “‘Representative of the tribe of Simeon, it is your turn now!’
+
+ “A serious, dull voice resounded after this order. Each word was
+ pronounced slowly and thoughtfully:
+
+ “‘Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore, the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. It will not be hard to accomplish this, if
+ we acquire movable capital. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate
+ loans on land. Under the fear of scandal we will destroy land
+ wealth and minimize its importance. Ownership of land should be
+ mobilized, if lands are sold as other commodities. The more we help
+ in the breaking up of estates, the more easily will they fall into
+ our hands. Under the pretext of relieving the poor classes, it is
+ necessary to levy all taxes of states and communities on the land
+ owners. When the land is in our hands, the labor of the Christian
+ workers and farmers will give us a tenfold income.’
+
+ “He who did not belong to any tribe laughed sneeringly.
+
+ “‘This advice is good, but not new. Ask in Paris and in Vienna, who
+ owns the houses there?’
+
+ “A whisper of approbation was heard again.
+
+ “‘Tribe of Judah, your turn!’
+
+ “The voice that resounded was marked with conviction and reminded
+ one of the sound of the Thaller.
+
+ “‘Industry, the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish
+ nation, must be paralyzed even as agriculture. The manufacturer
+ should be no better than an ordinary worker. The means to
+ accomplish this may be the unlimited freedom of trade. The
+ manufacturer will take the place of the artisan as he does not have
+ to work, only to speculate. The children of Israel can adapt
+ themselves to all branches of work. Their capital and dexterity
+ will be the substitute for right. Transforming the artisans into
+ our factory workers, we will be in a position to direct the masses
+ for our political purposes. Whoever resists this system will be
+ destroyed by competition. The senseless and ungrateful masses will
+ not support the artisans in this struggle, if commodities are
+ reduced in price to a certain extent.
+
+ “A noisy approbation of the new Sanhedrin showed that the soundness
+ of this advice had long been appreciated and even applied in
+ practice.
+
+ “‘Now it is my turn,’ said the representative of Levi—‘I speak in
+ the name of the tribe of Aaron. The natural enemy of the Jews is
+ the Christian church. Therefore we must try to humiliate it, we
+ must instill into it free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts.
+ Therefore we will, first of all, start a war on the clergy, we will
+ try to arouse suspicion against it and ridicule it. The main pillar
+ of the church is the school. Therefore we must gain influence over
+ the young. Under the guise of progress and the equal rights of all
+ religions, we will destroy the study of religion in Christian
+ schools. Then the Jews may become teachers in all schools; then
+ religion will be taught at home. And as there is little time left
+ for that, the spirit of religion will gradually decline, and
+ eventually it will be destroyed altogether. Agitation for the
+ appropriation of property belonging to the churches and schools,
+ the transfer of church property to the state, or (what is the same)
+ into the hands of the Jews, will be our reward!’
+
+ “Again approbation followed the words of the man who had spoken.
+ Nobody contradicted him and he announced:
+
+ “‘Representative of the tribe of Isaachar, it is your turn!’
+
+ “Now an old, trembling voice spoke:
+
+ “‘Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force. The
+ coarse military art is not for the sons of Israel. Not everyone can
+ be a Gideon! The army is for the defense of the throne and the
+ school of narrow patriotism. Not the sword, but reason and money
+ must rule. Therefore at every opportune instance, it is necessary
+ to help the downfall of the military class, to arouse suspicion in
+ the masses against it, and to incite animosity against one another.
+ It is enough for the soldiers to do police duty and to protect the
+ wealthy from those who have nothing.’
+
+ “‘The Lion of Judah has spoken,’ said the stranger angrily. ‘David
+ conquered Goliath. The nations will soon wear long coats instead of
+ military armour. A slap on the bourse will be equivalent to a lost
+ battle.’
+
+ “It looked as though a storm was rising against this arrogant
+ sarcasm, but one word from the eldest restored them all to calm.
+
+ “‘This is the son of Baal! He may say whatever he pleases. But he
+ will do whatever is decided by the council of the tribes.’
+
+ “‘The tribe of Zebulun may speak!’
+
+ “A dull voice, like a storm in the distance, said as follows:
+
+ “‘Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to
+ what is old. But our interest demands that we participate, or,
+ rather, direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that
+ ours is a time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the
+ amelioration of the material condition of the needy classes. But
+ for this the propertied classes must sacrifice their capitals.
+ Capital is in the hands of the Jews. Therefore they must outwardly
+ take part in the movement and try to divert it from social and
+ political reforms. The masses themselves are blind and foolish, and
+ permit the shouters to rule over them. Who shouts more loudly and
+ more shrewdly than the Jews? Therefore our nation has been the
+ first on the platform, in the press, and in all Christian
+ communities! The more communities and meetings, the more
+ dissatisfaction and idleness. From this it follows inevitably that
+ the people grow poorer, that they become subjected to those who
+ have money, leading to the enrichment of the latter. Besides, every
+ movement makes us richer, for the smaller people are ruined and are
+ contracting debts. The unstability of the foundation increases our
+ power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ dissatisfaction, every revolution, increases our capital and brings
+ us nearer to our goal.’
+
+ “This terrible speech was followed by prolonged silence. Every
+ member of this secret Sanhedrim seemed to be thinking of its
+ terrible meaning. The son of Baal again laughed hoarsely.
+
+ “‘Are you afraid of blood? It isn’t yours.’
+
+ “Then one member of the gathering expressed his approval, and all
+ others followed his example.
+
+ “‘Son of the tribe of Dan, your turn!’
+
+ “The answer bore the stamp of a Jew of the lower order:
+
+ “‘Every business in which there is speculation and profit must be
+ in our hands. That is our natural right. First of all, we must get
+ control of the traffic in liquor, butter, wool, and bread. Then we
+ shall have in our hands agriculture, farming. We can prepare bread
+ everywhere, and if dissatisfaction and want should arise, we can
+ easily throw the blame on the government. Petty wares, which give a
+ great deal of trouble and yield very little profit, we can leave in
+ the hands of the Christians. Let them work hard and suffer as the
+ chosen people suffered for several centuries.’
+
+ “This speech scarcely needed approval. The Levite called on the
+ next one.
+
+ “‘Tribe of Naphtali?’
+
+ “The following words rang out shrilly and with assurance:
+
+ “‘All governmental positions should be open to us. Once this
+ principle is established, the cunning and flattery of the Jewish
+ employees will help them to penetrate even there, and they will
+ have real influence. I am speaking only of the posts which bring
+ honor, power, and pre-eminence. Positions which require work and
+ knowledge may remain for the Christians. Therefore the Jews may
+ neglect positions of secondary importance. Justice is very
+ important for us, the law is a great step forward. This occupation
+ is suited to the cunning and skill of our people and gives us
+ influence and power against our natural enemies. Why can’t a Jew be
+ Minister of Education as he has already been more than once
+ Minister of Finance?’
+
+ “‘Remember the scaffold of Haman, the fate of Shushan and Leopold!’
+ said a warning voice.
+
+ “‘Why does the raven croak about the past which is so distant and
+ almost forgotten? More than one of our people has been a Minister
+ in France and respected by the King himself.’
+
+ “Approval was expressed in a tone of satisfied pride; then the
+ orator continued:
+
+ “‘Our people must be among the legislators of the governments. The
+ laws of the goyim against the children of Israel must be abolished.
+ We will maintain the laws of our Fathers. We need no longer any
+ laws that would protect us. No. We must concern ourselves about
+ laws that will give us privileges. A mild law respecting
+ bankruptcy, promulgated in the interests of humanity, would be a
+ golden mountain in our hands. First of all we must see to it that
+ the law regarding usury is abolished in all countries under the
+ pretext that money would thereby become cheaper. Money is just such
+ a commodity as others, and the law should give us the right to
+ regulate its price according to our desire.’
+
+ “‘Now is the turn for the tribe of Benjamin.’
+
+ “‘What can I add to the counsel of such wise men? The Jew should
+ also make use of honors, and should be at the head of all
+ organizations that may give him honor without risks, and he should
+ engage in science and the arts which are more adapted to the
+ character of our people and which we can master more easily. We can
+ become good actors and philosophers, because there is room for
+ speculation in these domains. In the arts our people will look
+ after the reception and will burn incense to ourselves. In science
+ we will take up medicine and philosophy. These afford opportunities
+ for theories and speculation. A physician penetrates the secrets of
+ families and holds their lives in his hands.’
+
+ “‘Tribe of Asher, your turn!’
+
+ “‘We must demand free marriage between Jews and Christians. Israel
+ will only be the gainer, even though there be an admixture of
+ impure blood to a certain degree. Our sons and daughters will marry
+ into renowned and powerful Christian families. We give money and
+ thus have influence. The Christian relationship cannot have a bad
+ influence on us, while we can exert a strong influence over them.
+ That is one thing. Another thing is that we respect the Jewish
+ woman and we enjoy the forbidden pleasure with the women of our
+ enemies. We have money, and for money we can get everything. A Jew
+ must never make a daughter of his own race his mistress. If he
+ should desire to sin against the Seventh Commandment he should
+ content himself with Christian girls.’
+
+ “‘What is the use of employing the beautiful girls of the goyim in
+ our stores if not for this?’ angrily interposed the representative
+ of the evil spirit. ‘Whoever will not want to satisfy our desire
+ will get no work, consequently no bread. Go to the large cities and
+ you will see that they are not waiting for your wise men’s orders.
+ Substitute a contract for sacrament in the marriage of Christians
+ and their wives and daughters will come to you still more readily.’
+
+ “The terrible cynicism of these words, touching such a delicate
+ subject, must have produced a profound impression, especially since
+ the views of the ancient doctrines were so strict on the topic of
+ moral purity.
+
+ “‘What does the law say?’ asked one of the twelve.
+
+ “‘For adultery with a woman of our own people—death; for seducing a
+ girl—a fine, if she was not betrothed; if she was betrothed—death.
+ But the law is not so rigorous with regard to one who lives with a
+ slave—her body belongs to her master.’
+
+ “‘Are the goyim better than our slaves?’
+
+ “This explanation was followed by a whisper of approval.
+
+ “‘The tribe of Manasseh may speak now!’
+
+ “The last of the orators lifted his hand and during his speech he
+ raised and lowered it, as if desiring thus to make a stronger
+ impression by his words. His voice was hoarse and unpleasant, but
+ he spoke skilfully and with assurance.
+
+ “‘If gold is the first power in the world, the press is the second.
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press is
+ in our hands. Our people must direct the daily publications. We are
+ cunning, shrewd, and we possess money which we know how to utilize
+ for our purposes. We need great political newspapers which mold
+ public opinion—criticism, the literature of the streets and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect, and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us. Then, even though each individual
+ may be against us, the masses, in their stupidity, will always be
+ for us. With the press in our hands, we can turn wrong into right,
+ dishonesty into honesty. We can shake all foundations, and separate
+ families. We can destroy faith in all that our enemies, until now,
+ have believed. We can ruin credits and arouse passions. We can
+ declare war; we can award fame or disgrace. We can uplift or ruin
+ talent.
+
+ “‘When Israel shall have gold and the press in his hands, we will
+ be able to ask: “On what day will it please you to _put on Atarah_
+ (crown) which belongs to us by right, to erect Shisse (?) and
+ extend the Shebet (sceptre) over the nations of the earth?”’
+
+ “A noisy greeting followed these words and the agitated men who
+ listened hardly understood for some time what was being said at the
+ meeting. At last the voice of the Levite called upon all to be
+ silent.
+
+ “‘The Roshe-Bate-Aboth of the twelve tribes have uttered words of
+ wisdom. These words will be as pillars for the times to come, if
+ the son of him “who has not rest” will write these words upon his
+ memory and spread the seeds among the nation of Israel in order
+ that it may grow to be a mighty tree. They will be the sword with
+ which Israel will strike down his enemies. Our posterity must share
+ among themselves happiness, wealth and power as it shared
+ misfortune and dangers. They must help one another. Wherever one of
+ them places his foot, he must drag another—his brother—along with
+ him. If one of them is unfortunate, others must help him, if he but
+ lives according to the law of our nation.
+
+ “‘He who was in prison for ten years, may become a rich man to whom
+ princes will bow, if only our people will not forsake him. Where
+ everybody is against us, all will be for us. After forty years of
+ wandering in the desert, the hand of Jehovah brought us to power in
+ the land of Canaan; the same hand will lead us after forty-five
+ times forty years from our misfortune and miseries to rule over
+ lands which are forty-five times vaster than Canaan. If Israel
+ shall obey the decision here adopted by the Sanhedrin of the
+ Caballah, our grandchildren, coming a hundred years hence to the
+ grave of the founder of our union, will announce to him that they
+ have indeed become the princes of the world and that the promise
+ made to the nation of Israel has been fulfilled. Other nations will
+ become his slaves! Renew our oath, sons of the golden calf, and go
+ to all lands of the world.’
+
+ “The blue flame flared up brightly upon the grave of the Rabbi;
+ each of the thirteen threw upon the tomb a stone which each carried
+ under his cloak.
+
+ “It seemed to the doctor that on the top of the tombstone, in the
+ bluish flame, there appeared a monstrous golden figure of an
+ animal.
+
+ “Then he heard the same metallic sound that he had heard when the
+ light first appeared. Then impenetrable darkness covered the
+ cemetery.
+
+ “The white figures again slipped by among the tombstones. The gates
+ creaked softly.
+
+ “The clock in the tower struck two past midnight. The last of the
+ mysterious visitors knocked at the window and a hoarse voice said
+ (as though the speaker knew that the watchman was not asleep):
+
+ “‘Close the house of life, watchman of those who are awaiting the
+ resurrection, and may your lips be sealed with the seal of Solomon
+ for a hundred years.’
+
+ “The scholar still lay motionless; he was afraid to stir; all he
+ had heard had made upon him such a dreadful impression.
+
+ “A noise near him indicated that his companion was rising.
+
+ “‘To concentrate in their hands all the capital of the nations of
+ all lands; to secure possession of all the land, railroads, mines,
+ houses; to be at the head of all organizations, to occupy the
+ highest governmental posts, to paralyze commerce and industry
+ everywhere, to seize the press, to direct legislation, public
+ opinion and national movements—and all for the purpose of
+ subjugating all nations on earth to their power! No! I shall
+ struggle against the golden calf and shall smash it to pieces as
+ Moses smashed it in the desert.’
+
+ “‘What we heard is a threat against all society. Here is my hand, I
+ will be your comrade in this struggle against the power of gold.’
+
+ “The Italian shook his head, but accepted the extended hand. ‘No,’
+ he said, ‘I want to act alone. There is a force which, if properly
+ directed, is not weaker than gold. That force is poverty and her
+ companion, labor. I shall call them out and lead them into battle.
+ Proud Israel! Beware! I shall put against you the _Artel_ (union)
+ and Labor.’
+
+ “‘And I,’ said the scholar, with animation, ‘all that is lofty and
+ noble,—science, idealism, faith—I shall lead these against this
+ materialism.’
+
+ “His comrade laughed:
+
+ “‘Your ideals will crumble as clay striking against metal. Only the
+ forces of poverty and hunger can be the fighters that will defeat
+ the golden calf. Our ways part here; you will go one way, and I
+ another. My promise is fulfilled; but remember your vow—be silent
+ as to all that you have heard and seen here!’”
+
+This is the weird, fantastic “thriller” from which sprang the Protocols.
+It is the first stage. According to this story not only were there
+present at a secret meeting in the Prague Cemetery, the representatives
+of the twelve tribes of Israel, ten of which totally disappeared nearly
+twenty-five centuries ago, but also the son of “the accursed one,” the
+Devil, was there, making side-remarks from time to time. His assigned
+function was that of spreading the decisions of the Wise Men of Zion
+among the Jews in order that they conquer the world.
+
+Dr. Herman L. Strack, professor of theology at the University of Berlin,
+one of the foremost Christian authorities on theological and religious
+literature, commenting on this Goedsche-Retcliffe concoction, says that
+this tale of the ghostly convocation in the Jewish cemetery at Prague,
+discloses no real knowledge of Judaism, that the reference to mixed
+marriages indicates gross ignorance of actual Jewish thought, and that
+the Hebrew words supposed to have been employed by the spokesmen for the
+various tribes appear to have been borrowed from a dictionary. He also
+points to Goedsche-Retcliffe’s story and the “Rabbi’s Speech” about to
+be mentioned as the sources of the Protocols.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+
+FICTION FORGED INTO “FACT”
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage—The Tale Becomes “Fact”—The “Rabbi’s”
+Speech—Its Authenticity Vouched for by “Retcliffe”—An Illuminating
+Footnote—A Dedication to the Russian “Black Hundreds”—The Imaginary
+“Speech” Bears Witness to Authenticity of “Protocols,” Themselves Based
+on “Speech”—Three Stages of the Lie.
+
+
+A number of years after this Russian translation of the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe story appeared, Sir John Retcliffe, alias Goedsche,
+deeming it important for his purpose of adding fuel to the flame of
+anti-semitism that had been lighted in Germany, undertook to convert
+this work of fiction, this offspring of his imagination, into a
+statement of fact. This led him to adopt the simple device of
+consolidating into one continuous speech the dialogue contained in his
+shilling shocker, and putting the speech into the mouth of an imaginary
+Rabbi in such a way as to make it appear to be an address delivered by
+him to a secret convocation of Jews. And the very man who had invented
+the speeches set down in his work of fiction twenty years before, now
+vouched for the authenticity of the obviously fabricated speech which he
+attributed to a Rabbi who had his birth in the contorted mind of this
+notorious forger.
+
+A translation from the Russian of the apocryphal “Rabbi’s Speech,” with
+the introductory note as published in Russia by G. Butmi, in 1907, in a
+book entitled “The Enemy of the Human Race,” dedicated by the author to
+the Black Hundreds, will now be laid before the reader. A comparison of
+it, with the scene in the cemetery, will at once demonstrate the
+identity of authorship. Below is a facsimile of the title page of this
+book, a copy of which is in the Russian collection of the Library of
+Congress, in Washington, D. C.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+[Transcription:
+Г. БУТМИ.
+
+ОБЛИЧИТЕЛЬНЫЯ РѢЧИ.
+
+
+ВРАГИ
+
+РОДА ЧЕЛОВѢЧЕСКАГО.
+
+ПОСВЯЩАЕТСЯ СОЮЗУ РУССКАГО НАРОДА.
+
+Четвертое, обработанное и дополненное изданіе.
+
+
+С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ.
+
+Тип. Училища Глухонѣмыхъ Гороховая, 18.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+G. BUTMI.
+
+OBLICHITEL'NYJA RECHI.
+
+
+VRAGI
+
+RODA CHELOVECHESKAGO.
+
+POSVJASHHAETSJA SOJUZU RUSSKAGO NARODA.
+
+Chetvertoe, obrabotannoe i dopolnennoe izdanie.
+
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+
+Tip. Uchilishha Gluhonemyh Gorohovaja, 18.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+
+THE RABBI’S SPEECH
+
+To the Jewish People.[*]
+
+[Footnote *: NOTE. (Toward the end of the last century there appeared a
+book in London by Retcliffe entitled “A Review of Political and
+Historical Events During the Past Ten Years.” This work was translated
+into French. The French periodical press, without waiting for the
+complete translation of the book, reproduced certain parts of it because
+they were of special interest. Thus the French newspapers and magazines
+published translations from the English of an intensely interesting
+speech, most edifying for Russia (from the Hebrew), delivered by one of
+the Rabbis, THE AUTHENTICITY OF WHICH SPEECH IS VOUCHED FOR BY THE
+ABOVE-MENTIONED AUTHOR. This inimitable gem must in the eyes of Russians
+assume all the more importance since it is brought out by that “highly
+civilized” humane and practical country, England, which has given
+protection to the Russian Jews against the unsuccessfully invented
+persecutions on the part of the Russian government and people. This
+monstrous document was sent at the time in printed form, in the French
+language, to the editorial office of the Odessa newspaper “Novorosisk
+Telegraph” for those who might want to examine the accuracy of the
+translation published in No. 4996 of that newspaper, dated January 15,
+1891, and reprinted in No. 21 of the Petersburg newspaper “Znamya,”
+dated January 22, 1904. THE SPEECH RELATES TO THE TIME OF THE SANHEDRIN
+OF 1869.)]
+
+[Paragraphs which are indented and parts in italics were omitted in the
+Butmi version, but are given in the French publication “Le Péril Judéo
+Maçonnique—I. Les Protocols des Sages de Zion,” by Jouin, Paris, 1920.]
+
+ “Our fathers ordained the chosen ones in Israel to gather, without
+ fail, once every century, at the grave of our great Master Caleb,
+ the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, whose great knowledge is
+ imparted to the elect of each generation to gain the power over the
+ whole world and authority over all the descendants of Israel....
+
+ “It is already eighteen centuries that the war of Israel is
+ being waged with the power which had been promised to Abraham
+ but which had been snatched away from him by the _Cross_.
+ Trampled under foot, humiliated by his enemies, ceaselessly
+ under threats of death, of persecution, of rapine and violence
+ of every sort, Israel has not succumbed; and if he is
+ dispersed over the whole world it is because the whole world
+ should belong to him.
+
+ “It has been for a few [eighteen] centuries now that our learned
+ men have been fighting against the Cross with courage and
+ persistence which nothing can break. Our people is rising gradually
+ and, with each day, its forces are growing. _It is to us that this
+ God of the day belongs, which was erected by Aaron in the
+ wilderness, this golden calf, this universal deity of the epoch._
+
+ “When we become, at last, the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the true power will practically be transferred to
+ our hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled.
+ _Gold—is the greatest power on earth; it is might, reward, the
+ instrument of every authority, it is all man, both fears and
+ desires. This is the sole mystery, the most profound science of
+ that spirit with the aid of which the entire world is ruled._ This
+ is what the future holds in store. Eighteen centuries have belonged
+ to our enemies; this century and the following must belong to us,
+ the People of Israel, and will be ours, without fail. Here, for the
+ tenth time during a thousand years of cruel and incessant struggle
+ with our enemies, have assembled at this cemetery; at the grave of
+ the great Master, Caleb, the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, the
+ elect of each of the tribes of the Israelite people, in order to
+ discuss and agree upon, the means of making use, in the interests
+ of our cause, of all the tremendous mistakes and errors, which our
+ enemies—the Christians—have not ceased to commit. Every time the
+ new Sanhedrin (assembly) proclaimed and preached merciless warfare
+ against our enemies, but not once during the past centuries did our
+ forefathers succeed in concentrating in our hands such an enormous
+ quantity of gold [_and consequently of power_] as the nineteenth
+ century has given us. We are therefore able, without any senseless
+ illusions, to flatter ourselves with the hope of attaining our goal
+ before long, and we can look forward with assurance into the very
+ eyes of the future.
+
+ “Persecutions and insults,—these sombre and tortuous times, which
+ the people of Israel bore with heroic patience,—have fortunately
+ come to an end, owing to the progress of civilization among the
+ Christians, and this progress is the best shield under which we can
+ hide and scheme, in order that we may cover quickly and decisively
+ the last leg of that distance which divides us from our supreme
+ aim. Let us cast a cursory glance at the economic situation of
+ Europe and analyze the resources which fell to the Israelites from
+ the beginning of the present century, owing to the concentration in
+ their hands of the tremendous capital which is in their possession
+ at the present time. It turns out that in Paris, London, Vienna,
+ Berlin, Amsterdam, Hamburg, Rome, Naples, etc. [_and in all
+ lands—the Rothschilds_], that everywhere, the Israelites are the
+ masters of the financial situation, being as they are possessors of
+ many billions, not to mention localities of the second and third
+ class where all the financial funds are in their hands and not
+ mentioning that, without their direct influence, no financial
+ operation, no work of any importance, could be carried out anywhere
+ at any time. At present, all the emperors, kings and ruling princes
+ are burdened with tremendous debts incurred in order to be able to
+ maintain numerous standing armies [_to sustain their tottering
+ thrones_]. The Bourse quotes and regulates these moneys, and we are
+ the full masters of the Bourse in all the centres of the globe. The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other (real property) including duties
+ and taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital
+ lent by us to the various States.
+
+ “Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a
+ country’s wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave
+ for us even a broader way to honors and will strengthen our
+ influence (over the highest officials of the country). From this
+ follows, that our efforts will be directed towards inducing our
+ brethren in Israel to make large agricultural purchases. We must,
+ therefore, do our utmost to break up large estates into small
+ parcels, in order to be able to purchase them in the easiest and
+ quickest way. Under the pretext of trying to help the working
+ classes, it is necessary to oppress the large landowners with
+ taxation in all its severity. When these possessions will thus
+ gradually be transferred into our hands, the whole labor of the
+ Christian proletariat will become for us a new source of tremendous
+ profits. _Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous
+ enemies, we must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in
+ order to accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to
+ implant in the Christian intellectual class ideas of atheism,
+ scepticism, dissension and to call forth religious disputes among
+ the newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom._
+
+ “Logically, we must begin by depreciating the ministers of
+ this religion. Let us declare open war on them, let us provoke
+ suspicions on their devotion, on their private conduct, and by
+ ridicule and persiflage we shall be right in the consideration
+ attached to the state and the costume of the priest.
+
+ “Every war, every revolution, every political and religious
+ upheaval brings nearer the moment when we shall attain the great
+ end for which we have been striving so long. Commerce and
+ speculation—these branches, most plentiful in their fruits,—must
+ never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the Israelites.
+
+ “... and once these branches have become identified with us,
+ we shall, through the flattery and perspicacity of our
+ executives, know how to penetrate to the prime source of true
+ influence and power. It is understood that we are concerned
+ only with those pursuits that entail honors, power or
+ privileges, for all those that require knowledge, labor or
+ disagreeable conditions, these can and should be left to the
+ Christians. The magistrature is an institution of prime
+ importance for us. The legal profession develops most the
+ faculty of civilization and initiates one furthest in the
+ affairs of our natural enemies, the Christians, and it is
+ through it that we can subject them to our mercy. Why should
+ not the Jews become Ministers of Instruction when they have so
+ often been Ministers of Finance? The Jews must also aspire to
+ the rank of legislators with the object of abrogating the laws
+ made by the Goim, faithless sinners, against the sons of
+ Israel, the true believers, in their invariable attachment to
+ the holy laws of Abraham.
+
+ “Moreover, on this point, our plan is nearing the most
+ complete realization, for progress has nearly everywhere
+ recognized and accorded to us the same civic rights as to
+ Christians, but that which it is of importance to obtain, that
+ which must be the object of our ceaseless efforts, is a law
+ less severe on bankruptcy. We shall make of it a gold mine
+ more rich than were ever the mines of California.
+
+ “With this object in view the people of Israel must direct its
+ ambition towards those high offices of authority which have
+ the power to distribute honors and esteem. The most assured
+ way of attaining such offices is to have weight and importance
+ in the various industrial enterprises, financial and
+ commercial operations, and to be on guard for all pitfalls and
+ temptations which may lead to the prosecution of the sons of
+ Israel in the country’s courts.
+
+ “Our people, in deciding upon one operation or another, must
+ be guided by wisdom and tact, which are the distinguishing
+ traits of its natural gifts. We must not remain passive to
+ anything that may aid us in gaining a place of honor in
+ society; philosophy, medicine, law, political economy—in other
+ words, all branches of science, art, literature—represent a
+ wide field where even our smallest successes, developing our
+ abilities, will be of great benefit to our cause.
+
+ “These vocations are inseparable from speculation. Thus the
+ production of a musical composition, even though it be very
+ mediocre, will furnish to our co-religionists a plausible
+ reason for elevating on a pedestal and surrounding with a halo
+ the Jew who will be the author of it. As for the sciences,
+ medicine and philosophy, they must equally be a part of our
+ intellectual domain.
+
+ “_To the physician are usually confided the most intimate secrets
+ of the family and he, therefore, holds in his hands the health and
+ life of our ancient enemies—the Christians._ We are obliged to
+ encourage matrimonial unions between Israelites and Christians, for
+ the people of Israel, risking no loss whatsoever from such contact,
+ will only gain from such unions.
+
+ “... The introduction of a certain quantity of impure blood
+ into our God-chosen race will not corrupt it. Our daughters
+ will furnish us with these marriages alliances with Christian
+ families that possess influence and power. In exchange for the
+ money that we give, it is just that we obtain influence on
+ everything that surrounds us.
+
+ “Our relationship with the Christians will not make us deviate from
+ the path we have always been following; on the contrary, with a
+ certain degree of artfulness and cunning, this relationship will
+ gradually make us full masters of their destinies. _It is
+ desirable, that the Israelites refrain from keeping concubines of
+ our holy faith and rather select Christian girls for the part._ The
+ substitution of the simple formality of a contract before some
+ civil power for the church ceremony is of the greatest importance
+ to us, because on this condition Christian women will overflow our
+ camp.—If gold is the first power on this earth, then the second
+ power is undoubtedly the press. But of what significance is the
+ latter without the former? Since we cannot realize all the
+ above-stated aims without the assistance of the press, _it is
+ absolutely necessary that the management of all the newspapers and
+ magazines of all the countries, be in our hands. The possession of
+ gold, of the press and of sufficient means for the satisfaction of
+ certain qualities of its soul, will make us masters of public
+ opinion and will subjugate to us the masses._
+
+ “Following this method on every step of our way with a persistence
+ which is one of our highest qualities, we will push the Christians
+ aside and reduce their influence to zero. We will dictate to the
+ world what it should believe, what it must revere or despise. It is
+ possible that persons will be found who will arise against us;
+ arming themselves, they will hurl insults and curses at us; but the
+ docile, ignorant masses will harken to us and will take our part.
+ _Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness—and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything that the gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping._
+
+ “May all this be understood and noted, and let every child of
+ Israel become imbued with its true principles. Then our might will
+ grow like a gigantic tree the branches of which will bear fruits,
+ known as riches, pleasure, power.
+
+ “... as a compensation for that hideous condition which for
+ long centuries has been the unique lot of the people of
+ Israel.
+
+ “When one of us makes a step forward let the next one follow him.
+ If his foot slips let his co-religionists hasten to support him.
+ If an Israelite is trapped by the court of the country in which he
+ resides, his brethren in faith should use all their efforts to get
+ him out of trouble or to help him otherwise, but on the condition
+ that the Israelite in question acted according to the laws which
+ Israel observes strictly and guards for so many centuries, and the
+ precepts of our religion.
+
+ “Our people is conservative, faithful to the religious
+ ceremonies and usages which our ancestors have bequeathed to
+ us.
+
+ “It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ “The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ yield to oratory, as empty as it is loud, make them easy prey for
+ us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the aid
+ of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe our
+ artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through the
+ medium of genuine sentiment.
+
+ “It is necessary, to support as much as possible, the Proletariat
+ and to subjugate it to those in charge of the finances. Acting in
+ this manner, it will be for us to incite the masses, whenever we
+ shall need them. We will use them as weapons for upheavals and
+ revolutions and each of these catastrophes will move our cause
+ forward with gigantic strides and will bring us, with a quick pace,
+ nearer our goal—to reign over the entire world, as it was promised
+ by our Father Abraham.”
+
+[_For the sake of illustration, the following extracts, out of many that
+might be selected, are taken from the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which
+were afterwards elaborated and presented as facts._]
+
+
+ FIRST STAGE OF THE LIE—THE NOVELETTE
+
+ If we will be supreme in the stock exchange, we will attain the
+ same supremacy in the governments. Therefore it is necessary to
+ facilitate loans in order to get them into our hands all the more.
+ Wherever possible, we must take in exchange for capital, mortgages
+ on railroads, taxes, mines, regalias (?) and domains. (Page 32.)
+
+ Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate the
+ loans on land. The more we will help the breaking up of estates,
+ the more easily they will fall into our hands. (Page 33.)
+
+ Industry the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish nation
+ must be paralyzed even as agriculture. (Page 34.)
+
+ The natural enemy of the Jews is the Christian Church. Therefore we
+ must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking,
+ scepticism, and conflicts. Therefore we will first of all start a
+ war on the clergy, we will try to arouse suspicion against it and
+ humiliate it.
+
+ Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force.... Not
+ the sword, but reason and money must rule. (Page 35.)
+
+ Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to the
+ old. But our interests demand that we participate, or, rather,
+ direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that ours is a
+ time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the amelioration of the
+ material condition of the needy classes. But for this the
+ propertied classes must sacrifice their capital. Capital is in the
+ hands of the Jews. Therefore, they must outwardly take part in the
+ movement and try to divert it from social and political reforms.
+ The masses themselves are blind and foolish and permit the shouters
+ to rule over them.... The instability of the foundation increases
+ our power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ revolution increases our capital and brings us nearer to our goal.
+ (Pages 36-37.)
+
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press
+ will be in our hands. Our people must direct the daily
+ publications.... We need great political newspapers which will mold
+ public opinion—criticism, the literature of the street and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us.... With the press in our hands we
+ can turn wrong into right, dishonesty into honesty. We can shake
+ all foundations and separate families. We can destroy faith in all
+ that our enemies believed until now. We can ruin credits and arouse
+ passions. We can declare war; we can give fame or disgrace. We can
+ uplift or ruin talent. (Page 43.)
+
+[_The following are parallel extracts from the imaginary Rabbi’s speech
+vouched for by the author of the novelette as fact a number of years
+later._]
+
+
+ SECOND STAGE OF THE LIE—“THE RABBI’S SPEECH”
+
+ When we become at last the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the power will practically be transferred to our
+ hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled. Gold—is
+ the greatest power on earth, it is might, reward, the instrument of
+ every authority, it is all man, both fears and desires.... The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all the valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other real property, including duties and
+ taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital lent
+ to us by the various states.
+
+ Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a country’s
+ wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave for us even
+ a broader way to honors and will strengthen our influence over the
+ highest officials of the country. From this follows, that our
+ efforts will be directed towards inducing our brethren in Israel to
+ make large agricultural purchases. We must, therefore, do our
+ utmost to break up large estates into small parcels, in order to be
+ able to purchase them in the easiest and quickest way. Under the
+ pretext of trying to help the working classes, it is necessary to
+ oppress the large landowners with taxation in all its severity.
+ When these possessions will thus gradually be transferred in our
+ hands, the whole labor of the Christian proletariat will become for
+ us a new source of tremendous profits.
+
+ Commerce and speculation—these branches, most plentiful in their
+ fruits,—must never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the
+ Israelites,—with this object in view the people of Israel must
+ direct its ambition towards those high offices of authority which
+ have the power to distribute honors and esteem.
+
+ Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous enemies, we
+ must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in order to
+ accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to implant
+ in the Christian intellectual class ideas of Atheism, scepticism,
+ dissension and to call forth religious disputes among the
+ newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom.
+
+ It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ fall for oratory as empty as it is loud, will make them easy prey
+ for us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the
+ aid of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe
+ our artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through
+ genuine sentiment....
+
+ Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness—and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything which the Gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping....
+
+[_The following are extracts from the new version of the “protocols”
+introduced by Nilus in 1905, showing the different stages of the
+forgery._]
+
+
+ THIRD STAGE OF THE LIE—“THE PROTOCOLS”[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: These extracts are taken from “The Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion,” published by the Beckwith Company, New York,
+ 1920.]
+
+ All the wheels of the government mechanism are driven by the motor
+ which is in our hands, and that motor is—gold. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ To make it possible for liberty definitely to disintegrate and ruin
+ Gentile society, industry must be placed upon a speculative basis.
+ The result will be that all products extracted from industry from
+ the soil will not remain in their hands but will pass through
+ speculation into our possession. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ The aristocracy of the Gentiles as a political force has passed
+ away.... But as owners of land, they are harmful to us in that they
+ are independent in their sources of livelihood. Therefore at all
+ costs we must deprive them of their land. The best means to attain
+ this is to increase land taxes and mortgage indebtedness. These
+ measures will keep land ownership in a state of unconditional
+ subordination. (Prot. 6.)
+
+ See second quotation above.
+
+ At the same time it is necessary to encourage trade and industry
+ vigorously and especially speculation, the function of which is to
+ act as a counterpoise to industry.... It is necessary for industry
+ to deplete the land both of laborers and capital, and, through
+ speculation, transfer all the money of the world into our hands,
+ thereby throwing the Gentiles into the ranks of the proletariat.
+ (Prot. 6.)
+
+ It is for this reason that we must undermine faith, eradicate from
+ the minds of the Gentiles the very principle of God and soul and
+ replace these conceptions by mathematical calculations and material
+ desires. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ We have taken good care long ago to discredit the Gentile clergy
+ and thereby to destroy their mission, which at present might hamper
+ us considerably. Their influence over people diminishes daily.
+ (Prot. 17.)
+
+ It is indispensible for our purposes that, as far as possible, wars
+ should bring no territorial advantages. This will shift war to an
+ economic footing and nations will perceive the strength of our
+ superiority in the aid we render. Such a condition of affairs will
+ place both sides under the control of our international agents with
+ their million eyes, whose vision is unhampered by any frontiers.
+ (Prot. 2.)
+
+ We will represent ourselves as the saviors of the laboring classes
+ who have come to liberate them from this oppression by suggesting
+ that they join our army of socialists, anarchists, communists, to
+ whom we always extend our help under the guise of the fraternal
+ principles of the universal solidarity of our social masonry....
+ (Prot. 3.)
+
+ We will adopt for ourselves the liberal side of all parties and all
+ movements and provide orators who will talk so much that they will
+ tire the people with their speeches until they turn from orators in
+ disgust. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ We shall handle the press in the following manner ... to end of
+ Protocol 12.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols—Only “the God-Anointed Tsar of Russia” Can Save
+the World—Passages from Nilus Omitted by Translators—On Tolstoy—On the
+Emancipation of Women—On the “Sanhedrin” and “its Faithful Ally,
+England.”
+
+
+In 1905 the second edition of Serge Nilus’s book appeared, printed on
+government presses at Tsarskoye Selo, containing a new and elaborated
+version of the protocols.
+
+The translators of the Nilus protocols published in his 1905 edition, a
+copy of which is in the British Museum, have deliberately omitted
+numerous passages from his prologue and epilogue. These passages show
+clearly the purpose of the volume. Nilus writes: “We may perhaps be
+reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal character of the document
+presented. But if it were possible to demonstrate its accuracy by
+documents or through the testimony of trustworthy witnesses, if it were
+possible to unveil the faces of those who are at the head of the world
+conspiracy and who hold its bloody strings in their hands, then the very
+‘mystery of lawlessness’ would be infringed upon, and it must remain
+intact until its incarnation in the ‘son of destruction.’” Then he goes
+on to say that the world is rushing towards its destruction, and that
+there is only one force that can save it, and that is the “God-Anointed
+Tsar of Russia.” The omitted portions of the Nilus book show distinctly
+that it is a work of propaganda for the Russian autocracy. Nilus
+denounced Leo Tolstoy, the emancipation of women, and all movements
+leading toward progress.
+
+The editors of the protocols in Europe and America, realizing that these
+passages would disclose to intelligent people the real motive of the
+Nilus protocols and thus discredit them, have deliberately omitted them
+in the translations.
+
+Here are some of the omitted portions of the notorious Nilus book, which
+are his own utterances and do not purport to constitute a part of the
+Protocols. They are translated from a photographed copy of the volume in
+the British Museum:
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “We have succeeded in obtaining for our use from a man close to us,
+ now deceased, a manuscript in which are described with unusual
+ precision and clearness the course and progress of the universal
+ fatal mystery aiming to bring the apostate world to an inevitable
+ catastrophe. This manuscript was given to us about four years ago
+ (in 1901) with the assurance that it was an accurate copy—a
+ translation of the original documents stolen by a woman from one of
+ the most powerful and sacred directors of Freemasonry after one of
+ the secret meetings of the ‘initiates’ in France, the present nest
+ of the Freemason’s sect. This manuscript under the general title
+ ‘Protocols of Meetings of the Wise Men of Zion’ I now call to the
+ attention of all who wish to see or hear. These ‘Protocols’ at a
+ first cursory glance might seem to be what we are accustomed to
+ call truisms; they are more or less commonplaces although expressed
+ with a boldness and a hatred not altogether customary in
+ commonplaces. A proud, deeply-rooted, ancient, for a long time
+ secretly growing,—and what is more frightful than all,—a religious
+ rage boils between the lines, bubbling over and escaping from the
+ overfilled vessel of violence and vengeance, already approaching
+ complete triumph.
+
+ “It must be mentioned, by the way, that the title of the manuscript
+ does not fully justify the contents: these are not protocols of a
+ meeting but rather the report of someone in power, divided into
+ parts which are not even always logically connected: the impression
+ remains that this is a fragment of something much more significant,
+ the beginning of which has been lost. The origin of the manuscript,
+ as given by us above, furnishes sufficient explanation of this.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “We may perhaps be reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal
+ character of the document presented. But if it were possible to
+ demonstrate its accuracy by documents or through the testimony of
+ trustworthy witnesses, if it were possible to unveil the faces of
+ those who are at the head of the world conspiracy and who hold its
+ bloody strings in their hands, then the very ‘mystery of
+ lawlessness’ would be infringed upon, and it must remain intact
+ until its incarnation in the ‘son of destruction.’ In the
+ complexity of the present criminally-earthly process _we must not
+ search for direct evidence_; we are forced to content ourselves
+ with indirect proof and of these it seems that the attention of the
+ sad Christian observer is fully satisfied.
+
+ “The history of the Rothschilds show that the whole republican era
+ of France is due to Zion and that not a single one of those elected
+ to office has to this time ever done what he promised to do, if the
+ demands of his electors did not coincide with the plans of the
+ government of Zion.
+
+ “What has become of unfortunate France!...
+
+ “‘Let him who has ears, listen!’”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “‘Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some
+ shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and
+ doctrines of devils;
+
+ “‘Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a
+ hot iron;
+
+ “‘Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which
+ God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which
+ believe and know the truth.’
+
+ “Is not this Tolstoy and his followers scattered over the whole
+ world?!”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “In every age there have been many women ‘drowning in sin and led
+ on by various lusts’: the ebb and flow of this sin in woman’s heart
+ characterized whole epochs of particular human defection but at no
+ time of the seeming triumph of sin have there been women
+ ‘constantly studying’—this sign represents entirely a universal
+ inheritance and is an exclusive characteristic of our epoch.
+
+ “Who is ignorant of the so-called ‘woman question,’ the
+ emancipation of woman, that has already succeeded in breaking up so
+ many families and which threatens an even greater disruption in the
+ future?!...
+
+ “For the sake of some phantom the bride and mother abandons her
+ true mission. Is not this the greatest and most unfortunate world
+ revolution!”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ “The Sanhedrin was unseizable and invulnerable. It carried the
+ roots of evil from France into Scotland, where under a different
+ name it entered into a league with united England, with whom, after
+ having let it in behind the curtain of its secret and having
+ declared deadly war to papism, it cooperates even to the present
+ day, helping out England in her exploits over the whole world with
+ its capital and concessions, in which respect the Sanhedrin was
+ never penurious.
+
+ “As to the question why England and no other European government
+ was chosen as the point of resistance for the fighting Sanhedrin,
+ the Sanhedrin gives no reply. We are inclined to think that the
+ cause is to be found in the isolated island position of the
+ sufficiently strong government, and perhaps in the kinship between
+ the English and the Jews.[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: As is known, there is a scientific theory which tries
+ to prove that the English are the descendants of one of the
+ scattered tribes of Israel. The Sanhedrin which directs the course
+ of contemporary science, is not ashamed to produce whatever
+ theories are advantageous to them. According to certain tenuous
+ evidences in the air it seems that a new theory is being produced
+ according to which the honor of birth relationship with the
+ God-elected Sanhedrin is extended to America and ... Japan. AVIS A
+ L’ANGLETERRE!...)]
+
+ “Having covered the whole of Europe with a network of Masonic lies
+ (the symbol of the temple of Solomon is preserved for them also),
+ possessing countless millions, in face of the general fall of the
+ Christian spirit among the European peoples, in whom there was
+ artificially spread and supported the cult of the golden calf;
+ having poisoned the idea of godliness and spirituality in the heart
+ of the peoples by ‘scientific’ theories, the Sanhedrin—the priest
+ of the golden idol created by it, has gained control of the
+ spiritual life of all Europe, and with its help, with the help of
+ its gold, with the sold consciousness of those standing at the helm
+ of power, and with the help of its faithful ally—England, it has
+ corrupted and perverted all the political foundations of Europe,
+ and through them the well-being and spiritual health of its
+ population. The French revolution, glorified by the Masonized
+ historical science of ‘greatness’ and the fall of the ‘great’
+ Napoleon have shown to the world the significance and strength of
+ the Sanhedrin. But the world did not recognize the new
+ manifestation of Satan: at that time the words of truth of the
+ Evangel and the apostolic foresight had become alien to him.”
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols—“Representatives of Zion” Not to be Confounded with
+“Zionists”—Butmi Contradicts Nilus—Plan for World Conquest Conceived 929
+B. C. E.—The “Symbolic Snake”—Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device—Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot.
+
+
+In the book issued by G. Butmi to which reference has been made, and
+which contains the “Rabbi’s Speech” already considered, there is to be
+found still another version of the protocols. Butmi was a Black Hundred
+writer. It appeared in 1907 and was dedicated to the Black Hundred
+organization. Appropriately enough it was published by the Society of
+Deaf and Dumb, as will be seen from the facsimile reproduction of the
+title page. With exceeding _naïveté_ Butmi published the forged speech
+attributed by Retcliffe-Goedsche to a Jewish Rabbi as proof of the
+genuineness of the protocols, and side by side with the fabricated
+speech appears the Butmi version of the protocols which had undergone
+further changes subsequent to the publication in 1905 of “the documents”
+by Serge Nilus.
+
+The headlines over the protocols in the Butmi 1907 version read as
+follows:
+
+ “PROTOCOLS TAKEN OUT OF THE SECRET DEPOSITORIES OF THE MAIN OFFICE
+ OF ZION.
+
+ “‘(Extracts from ancient and modern protocols of the Sages of Zion
+ of the Universal Organization of Freemasons.)’
+
+Thus the Protocols were in 1907 presented by G. Butmi, dedicated to the
+Black Hundreds, as Masonic, not as Jewish documents. In his introduction
+the author says, in part, as follows:
+
+ “‘These secret protocols were secured with great difficulty in
+ fragmentary form, and were translated into Russian in December,
+ 1901. It is almost impossible to get at the secret depositories
+ again where they are hidden, and therefore they cannot be
+ reinforced by definite information as to the place, day, month,
+ year, where and when they were composed.
+
+ “‘The reader who is more or less familiar with the secrets of
+ Freemasonry will draw from the general character of the criminal
+ plot, outlined in the protocols, the conclusion as to their
+ authenticity, and from several details he will suppose with great
+ certainty that the mentioned protocols were taken from the
+ documents of the Masonic lodge of Egyptian ritual, or Mizraim,
+ which is joined mostly by Jews....
+
+ “‘But the above-mentioned failure to mention the time and place
+ where the protocols were composed might call forth in the reader,
+ who is entirely unfamiliar with the abominations of Masonic
+ doctrines, doubts as to the authenticity of these documents.’”
+
+At the end of the “protocols” published in this edition by Butmi, in
+1907, there appears a note by the man who declares that he had secured
+and translated the documents from the French, on December 9, 1901, and
+in the very first two lines of his note, he states that the
+representatives of Zion mentioned in the documents are not to be
+confounded with the representatives of the Zionist movement. The Russian
+mystic Serge Nilus, in his later editions, connected the documents with
+the Zionist Congress in Basle and with the head of the Zionist movement,
+Dr. Theodore Herzl.
+
+The translator, as do Nilus and Lutostansky, also gives a version of
+“the political plan devised by the Wise Men of Zion.” This translator,
+however, states that the “political plan was conceived 929 years before
+the birth of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and Judean sages in
+theory.”
+
+Here follow extracts from the so-called Translator’s Note:
+
+
+ [Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+ [Transcription:
+ но если имъ не дать крови, они не спятъ, а борются...
+
+ Примѣчаніе переводчика.
+
+ Изложенные протоколы подписаны Сіонскими представителями
+ (не смѣшивайте съ представителями сіонистскаго движенія). Они
+ выхвачены изъ цѣлой книги протоколовъ, всего содержанія
+ которой не удалось переписать по краткости времени, даннаго
+ на прочтеніе ихъ переводчику этихъ протоколовъ. Къ нимъ
+ было приложено еще небольшое прибавленіе и планъ завоеванія
+ міpa Евреями мирнымъ путемъ. Эти протоколы и чертежъ добыты
+ изъ тайныхъ хранилищъ Сіонской Главной Канцеляціи,
+ нынѣ находящейся на французской территоріи.
+
+ На упомянутомъ чертежѣ значился весь политическій планъ
+ Сіона по отношенію къ имѣющимъ быть пройденными этапамъ
+ ]
+
+ [Transliteration:
+ no esli im ne dat' krovi, oni ne spjat, a borjutsja...
+
+ Primechanie perevodchika.
+
+ Izlozhennye protokoly podpisany Sionskimi predstaviteljami
+ (ne smeshivajte s predstaviteljami sionistskago dvizhenija). Oni
+ vyhvacheny iz celoj knigi protokolov, vsego soderzhanija
+ kotoroj ne udalos' perepisat' po kratkosti vremeni, dannago
+ na prochtenie ih perevodchiku etih protokolov. K nim
+ bylo prilozheno eshhe nebol'shoe pribavlenie i plan zavoevanija
+ mira Evrejami mirnym putem. Eti protokoly i chertezh dobyty
+ iz tajnyh hranilishh Sionskoj Glavnoj Kanceljacii,
+ nyne nahodjashhejsja na francuzskoj territorii.
+
+ Na upomjanutom chertezhe znachilsja ves' politicheskij plan
+ Siona po otnosheniju k imejushhim byt' projdennymi etapam
+ ]
+
+ _Translator’s Note._
+
+ “The expounded protocols are signed the representatives of Zion
+ (_do not confound them with the representative of the Zionist
+ movement_). They were taken out of a whole book of protocols, the
+ entire contents of which it was impossible to copy because of the
+ short time allowed the translator for reading these protocols. A
+ small appendix was attached to them and a plan of conquering the
+ world by the Jews by peaceful means. Those protocols and the Sketch
+ were taken from the secret depositories of the Main Office of Zion,
+ now located on French territory.
+
+ “The above-mentioned sketch contained the entire political plan of
+ Zion with regard to the stages to be passed through by this
+ movement and to the means of passing from one to another. The
+ aforesaid political plan was conceived 929 years before the birth
+ of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and the Judean Sages in
+ theory; according to historical events, it was elaborated and
+ enlarged by their followers initiated in this plan.
+
+ “These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for Zion, with
+ the cunning of the Symbolic Snake, whose head should be composed of
+ the Jewish Government initiated in the plans of the Wise Men
+ (always masked even to their people), and the body—the Jewish
+ nation.
+
+ “Crawling into the bosom of governments, this snake has undermined
+ or eaten away all non-Jewish governmental powers, according to
+ their growth, in various continents, but particularly in Europe,
+ which he should do also in the future, following exactly the
+ outlines of the plan until the cycle of the road travelled by it
+ will close by the return of the head of the Snake to Zion,—that is,
+ until this snake will include in the sphere of its circle all
+ Europe, and through Europe the whole world, utilizing all forces
+ conquered by economic means in order to draw the other continents
+ into the sphere of its cycle....
+
+ “For instance, the economic theory of the ballot system has made it
+ possible to carry out everything that was desirable in the
+ interests of the elevation of Zion. The Jewish authorities
+ commenced to act by means of bribing or by instigating the majority
+ of votes as soon as they succeeded to manage so that the decisions
+ of that majority became the determining factor in questions of
+ national life. The crowd always in need, or the greedy intelligent
+ class, short-sighted liberals and other blind people have also
+ rendered good service to Zion. Therefore the republican is the most
+ desirable and convenient form of government for Zion because it
+ gives full sway for the activities of the armies of Zion—for
+ anarchists of thought and action, called socialists.
+
+ “All that which is outlined above is the work of the hands of the
+ nation without a territory, constituting but a drop in the ocean of
+ humanity, but possessing the most ideal Government, every member of
+ which is familiarized with the plan of action worked out in the
+ course of centuries, from which he cannot deviate. The politics of
+ the goyim is the politics of accidental circumstances, engineered
+ by the Jews, and tends not towards perfecting the affairs of the
+ state, but towards struggle for the sake of greed, or more often
+ for the personal aggrandizement of the administrators.
+
+ “From this it is clear, on whose side there must be victory and the
+ guidance of the world.
+
+ “Translation from the French, December 9, 1901.”
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905—The Unsuccessful Revolution—The Reaction and the
+Reactionaries—Lutostansky and His Work—The “Symbolic Snake” According to
+Lutostansky—Who Plagiarized?—Lutostansky on the English People—Are the
+English the “Lost Tribes”?—How the Protocols Were “Doctored” by
+Butmi—Conclusion.
+
+
+As the writings of Sergius Nilus are typical of the “literature”
+produced under the auspices of the Russian Black Hundred organizations
+which sought to save the Czar’s throne by pogroms, I examined a large
+number of publications brought out in Russia during the period when “the
+Russian Mystic,” Sergius Nilus, published his pretended discovery, the
+“Protocols.” His book, “The Great in the Small and anti-Christ,”
+appeared in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the Russian
+revolutionists made an attempt to overthrow the Czar’s government. A new
+organization was formed for the support of the Russian throne. It was
+known as “the Union of the Russian People,”—“the Black Hundred,”—whose
+program was Jew-baiting. It was then that Russia adopted a definite,
+anti-Jewish policy of vengeance—a pogrom policy. The “Black Hundred”
+held the Jews responsible for Russia’s defeat in the war and for the
+attempted revolution,—and neither the Czar nor his loyal organization of
+the “Black Hundred” ever forgave Count Sergius Witte, who won for Russia
+at the Portsmouth Peace Conference what she had lost on the
+battlefields, for inducing Nicholas II to grant a constitution to
+Russia. “The Black Hundreds” nicknamed Witte “the Jewish Count of
+Portsmouth.” They attacked him and attempted to assassinate him. They
+assassinated at that time two Jewish members of the Duma, Yollos and
+Hertzenstein. It was during that period of Judophobomania that Sergius
+Nilus published his book introducing the “Protocols” in Russia.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF LUTOSTANSKY’S BOOK PUBLISHED IN 1907
+CONTAINING ANTI-JEWISH AND ANTI-BRITISH ATTACKS.]
+
+[Transcription:
+ТАЛМУДЪ и ЕВРЕИ
+
+Талмудъ есть религіозный катехизисъ.
+
+Евреи и дѣянія ихъ по ученію талмуда.
+
+
+Компиляція изъ разныхъ талмудовъ и комментаріевъ члена-сотрудника
+Императорскаго Православнаго Палестинскаго Общества
+
+Дворянина отставного учителя класс. гимназіи.
+
+_И. Лютостанскаго._
+
+КНИГА ШЕСТАЯ.
+
+ИЗДАНІЕ ТРЕТЬЕ
+
+исправленное и значительно дополненное.
+
+
+ИЗДАТЕЛЬ
+
+А. Н. Першинъ.
+
+С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ
+
+Типографія Т-ва „СВѢТЪ“, Невскій, 136.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+TALMUD i EVREI
+
+Talmud est' religioznyj katehizis.
+
+Evrei i dejanija ih po ucheniju talmuda.
+
+
+Kompiljacija iz raznyh talmudov i kommentariev chlena-sotrudnika
+Imperatorskago Pravoslavnago Palestinskago Obshhestva
+
+Dvorjanina otstavnogo uchitelja klass. gimnazii.
+
+_I. Ljutostanskago._
+
+KNIGA SHESTAJA.
+
+IZDANIE TRET'E
+
+ispravlennoe i znachitel'no dopolnennoe.
+
+
+IZDATEL'
+
+A. N. Pershin.
+
+S.-PETERBURG
+
+Tipografija T-va „SVET“, Nevskij, 136.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY’S BOOK, “THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS,” PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transcription:
+Объясненіе сіонскаго символическаго змѣя.
+
+
+[Illustration: П]редставленный политическій планъ
+въ образѣ змія, очень древній, былъ
+измышленъ іудейскими мудрецами въ
+теоріи, по мѣрѣ же историческихъ событій
+разрабатываемъ и дополняемъ просвѣщенными
+въ этомъ послѣдователями.
+Эти мудрецы рѣшили мирно завоевать
+міръ для Cioнa, съ хитростью символическаго
+змія. Глава змія изображаетъ
+мудрецовъ сіонскихъ, а—туловище народъ
+іудейскій. Проползая въ государственныя
+нѣдра, змій этотъ подтачиваетъ или пожираетъ
+всѣ не іудейскія государственныя
+силы, по мѣрѣ ихъ роста на разныхъ
+континентахъ, но особенно въ Европѣ,
+что онъ долженъ дѣлать и въ будущемъ,
+при точномъ слѣдованіи по предначертаніямъ
+плана, до тѣхъ поръ, пока циклъ пройденнаго
+имъ пути не сомкнется возвратомъ главы змія на
+Сіонъ, то есть пока этотъ змій не заключитъ въ сферѣ
+своего круга всю Европу, а черезъ нее весь міръ. Первымъ
+дѣломъ стараются внести вездѣ безвѣріе и упадокъ нравственности,
+пользуясь всѣми завоеванными экономическимъ
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Ob'jasnenie sionskago simvolicheskago zmeja.
+
+
+[Illustration: P]redstavlennyj politicheskij plan
+v obraze zmija, ochen' drevnij, byl
+izmyshlen iudejskimi mudrecami v
+teorii, po mere zhe istoricheskih sobytij
+razrabatyvaem i dopolnjaem prosveshhennymi
+v etom posledovateljami.
+Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat'
+mir dlja Ciona, s hitrost'ju simvolicheskago
+zmija. Glava zmija izobrazhaet
+mudrecov sionskih, a—tulovishhe narod
+іudejskij. Propolzaja v gosudarstvennyja
+nedra, zmij etot podtachivaet ili pozhiraet
+vse ne iudejskija gosudarstvennyja
+sily, po mere ih rosta na raznyh
+kontinentah, no osobenno v Evrope,
+chto on dolzhen delat' i v budushhem,
+pri tochnom sledovanii po prednachertanijam
+plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago
+im puti ne somknetsja vozvratom glavy zmija na
+Sion, to est' poka etot zmij ne zakljuchit v sfere
+svoego kruga vsju Evropu, a cherez nee ves' mir. Pervym
+delom starajutsja vnesti vezde bezverie i upadok nravstvennosti,
+pol'zujas' vsemi zavoevannymi ekonomicheskim
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY’S BOOK, “THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS,” PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transcription:
+
+iv
+
+путемъ силами, чтобы завлечь въ сферу своего цикла остальные
+континенты. Такъ какъ возвратъ главы змія могъ совершиться
+лишь по сглаженнымъ развалинамъ государственной
+мощи всѣхъ европейскихъ странъ, черезъ паденіе этой мощи,
+отъ экономическаго разстройства и разоренія, всюду вносимаго
+Сіономъ черезъ нравственный упадокъ. Растлѣніе,
+вносимое съ помощью жидовокъ, выдающихъ себя за француженокъ
+и итальянокъ, которыя даже фиктивно принимаютъ
+и крещеніе, потомъ дѣлаются женами важныхъ лицъ,
+на подобіе библейской Есфири, а при нихъ всегда сопутствуютъ
+Мардохеи и производятъ свою политику въ
+пользу жидовства. Эти-то мнимыя француженки и итальянки
+являются самыми лучшими носительницами распутства
+нравовъ съ мѣста на мѣсто. Эти женщины служатъ для
+тѣхъ, которые, благодаря имъ, всегда нуждаются въ деньгахъ,
+а потому охотно торгуютъ совѣстью, чтобы добыть
+денегъ во что бы то ни стало. Деньги же только
+ссужаются такимъ торговцамъ совѣсти, что быстро возвращаются
+въ руки, ссужавшія ихъ, потому что съ помощью
+тѣхъ же женщинъ растрачиваются скоро послѣ
+ихъ полученія. Сіонскія сѣти разставлены на всѣхъ путяхъ
+„гоевъ“ и циклъ змія подвигается въ XX столѣтіи
+быстротой курьерскаго движенія къ намѣченной своей цѣли.
+
+Полное изложеніе всѣхъ таинственныхъ протоколовъ
+Сіонскихъ жидовскихъ мудрецовъ, весь планъ завоевания
+всего міра, будетъ помѣщено въ VII-мъ слѣдующемъ томѣ
+„Талмудъ и евреи“. Къ дѣйствіямъ тайнаго сіонскаго змія
+относится и клевета наглая, взведенная на уважаемаго
+во всей Россіи о. протоіерея Іоанна Кронштадтскаго. Все
+это дѣйствіе жидовъ, обнаглѣвшихъ въ послѣднее время
+для подрыва православной религіи и поколебанія вѣры народовъ,
+уваженія святости церкви и преданности Царю
+и отечеству. Всѣ газеты, печать и книжная торговля находятся
+уже въ жидовскихъ рукахъ, чего же имъ больше?
+Вся Г. Дума была уже подъ жидовской командою. Теперь
+остается только поколебать, а потомъ опрокинуть хри-
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+iv
+
+putem silami, chtoby zavlech' v sferu svoego cikla ostal'nye
+kontinenty. Tak kak vozvrat glavy zmija mog sovershit'sja
+lish' po sglazhennym razvalinam gosudarstvennoj
+moshhi vseh evropejskih stran, cherez padenie etoj moshhi,
+ot ekonomicheskago razstrojstva i razorenija, vsjudu vnosimago
+Sionom cherez nravstvennyj upadok. Rastlenie,
+vnosimoe s pomoshh'ju zhidovok, vydajushhih sebja za francuzhenok
+i ital'janok, kotoryja dazhe fiktivno prinimajut
+i kreshhenie, potom delajutsja zhenami vazhnyh lic,
+na podobie biblejskoj Esfiri, a pri nih vsegda soputstvujut
+Mardohei i proizvodjat svoju politiku v
+pol'zu zhidovstva. Eti-to mnimyja francuzhenki i ital'janki
+javljajutsja samymi luchshimi nositel'nicami rasputstva
+nravov s mesta na mesto. Eti zhenshhiny sluzhat dlja
+teh, kotorye, blagodarja im, vsegda nuzhdajutsja v den'gah,
+a potomu ohotno torgujut sovest'ju, chtoby dobyt'
+deneg vo chto by to ni stalo. Den'gi zhe tol'ko
+ssuzhajutsja takim torgovcam sovesti, chto bystro vozvrashhajutsja
+v ruki, ssuzhavshija ih, potomu chto s pomoshh'ju
+teh zhe zhenshhin rastrachivajutsja skoro posle
+ih poluchenija. Sionskija seti razstavleny na vseh putjah
+„goev“ i cikl zmija podvigaetsja v XX stoletii
+bystrotoj kur'erskago dvizhenija k namechennoj svoej celi.
+
+Polnoe izlozhenie vseh tainstvennyh protokolov
+Sionskih zhidovskih mudrecov, ves' plan zavoevanija
+vsego mira, budet pomeshheno v VII-m sledujushhem tome
+„Talmud i evrei“. K dejstvijam tajnago sionskago zmija
+otnositsja i kleveta naglaja, vzvedennaja na uvazhaemago
+vo vsej Rossii o. protoiereja Ioanna Kronshtadtskago. Vse
+eto dejstvie zhidov, obnaglevshih v poslednee vremja
+dlja podryva pravoslavnoj religii i pokolebanija very narodov,
+uvazhenija svjatosti cerkvi i predannosti Carju
+i otechestvu. Vse gazety, pechat' i knizhnaja torgovlja nahodjatsja
+uzhe v zhidovskih rukah, chego zhe im bol'she?
+Vsja G. Duma byla uzhe pod zhidovskoj komandoju. Teper'
+ostaetsja tol'ko pokolebat', a potom oprokinut' hri-
+]
+
+In my investigation I naturally examined the works of the Russian arch
+anti-Semite, Ippolit Lutostansky, who first accused the Jews of the most
+despicable crimes, and then, in 1882, after the occurrence of the
+pogroms in the south of Russia, wrote a volume retracting all his
+previous anti-Jewish accusations, and declaring anti-Semitism to be
+nothing but an outgrowth of ignorance and malice. Several years later he
+resumed his anti-Semitic agitation and became one of the most vicious
+vilifiers of the Jewish people on the eve of the notorious Beilis affair
+which was staged by the Russian government for the purpose of
+discrediting the Jews and of justifying the Russian governmental
+anti-Jewish policy before the world. After the collapse of the Beilis
+prosecution, which involved the absurd charge of ritual murder,
+Lutostansky approached several prominent wealthy Jews with an offer to
+retract his new charges against the Jews, provided they would pay him a
+certain amount of money for his book. The Jews declined to have anything
+to do with the charlatan who had caused so much harm to the Jews of
+Russia by his monstrous accusations. His works attracted special
+attention because of the fact that they were endorsed and supported by
+Russian Grand Dukes and by the Dowager Empress of Russia.
+
+While examining one of his books entitled, “The Talmud and the Jews,”
+published in 1907, in which he promised the publication of “the
+Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion” in his forthcoming volume, I came
+upon an amazing passage in his introduction, outlining an alleged secret
+plan of the Jews to gain world domination, which I find reproduced,
+word for word, with but a few phrases changed, in the epilogue of “the
+Russian mystic,” Sergius Nilus. Did Sergius Nilus plagiarize
+Lutostansky? Or was it Lutostansky who plagiarized Nilus? Or were they
+one and the same person? At any rate, both served the purposes of the
+“Black Hundreds” against the Jews, and both employed the same weapons.
+
+Here is a translation of Lutostansky’s introduction:
+
+ From Lutostansky’s Introduction, 1907
+
+ EXPLANATION OF THE ZIONIST SYMBOLIC SNAKE
+
+ “The political plan represented in the form of a snake is very old
+ and was devised by the Judaean sages in theory, and in the course
+ of historical developments it is elaborated and augmented by their
+ initiated followers. These sages decided to conquer the world
+ peacefully for Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake. The head
+ of the snake represents the sages of Zion, and the body—the Judaean
+ nation. Crawling into the bosoms of governments, this snake
+ undermines eats away all non-Judaean governmental forces, as they
+ grow on various continents, but especially in Europe, which it is
+ to do also in the future, carefully following the outlined plan,
+ until the cycle of the road travelled by it is completed by the
+ return of the head of the snake to Zion,—that is until this snake
+ will include within the sphere of its circle the whole of Europe,
+ and through Europe the whole world. First of all they are
+ endeavoring to introduce everywhere irreligion and moral decadence,
+ utilizing all forces they have won economically in order to drag
+ the other continents into the sphere of their cycle. As the return
+ of the head of the snake could be accomplished only over the razed
+ ruins of the governmental power of all European countries, through
+ the collapse of this power, through economic disorganization and
+ ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of moral decadence.
+ Corruption is introduced with the aid of Jewesses under the guise
+ of French or Italian women, who even undergo fictitious baptism for
+ these purposes and then become the wives of prominent men, like the
+ biblical Esther, and they are always accompanied by their
+ Mordecais, and make their politics for the good of the Jews. These
+ so-called French and Italian women are the best carriers of
+ immorality from place to place. These women are used for those who,
+ because of them, are always in need of money, and therefore
+ willingly barter their conscience to secure money at any cost. The
+ money is reality only loaned to such conscience-barterers, for it
+ quickly comes back to the hands of those loaned the money, as it
+ is squandered with the aid of these women soon after they receive
+ it. The Zionist nets are spread out on all the roads of the goyim
+ (gentiles) and the cycle of the snake is moving along in the
+ Twentieth century with the speed of an express train towards its
+ goal.
+
+ “The complete outline of all the secret protocols of the Zionist
+ Jewish sages, the entire plan of the conquest of the whole world,
+ will be included in the next (seventh) volume of ‘The Talmud and
+ the Jews.’”
+
+And this is a facsimile reproduction and translation of Sergius Nilus’s
+epilogue taken from the copy of the “Protocols” in the British Museum,
+from which the American translation was made.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF PAGE OF SERGE NILUS’S BOOK CONTAINING THE PROTOCOLS SHOWING
+THE SAME PASSAGE AS IN LUTOSTANSKY’S BOOK.]
+
+[Transcription:
+ —395—
+
+ торыя въ Малой Азіи будутъ поддерживаемы французской
+ дипломатіей.
+
+ Конечно, это требованіе льготы не касается католическихъ
+ учрежденій, изгоняемыхъ изъ Франціи нѣсколькими
+ послѣдними составами ея правительства, а доказываетъ лишь,
+ что Дрейфусаровская дипломатія выступаетъ за интересы
+ Сіона и открываетъ путь для колонизаціи французскими евреями
+ Малой Азіи.
+
+ Сіонъ всегда завоевывалъ себѣ мѣста и вліяніе черезъ
+ свой рабочій скотъ съ человѣческими лицами, какъ называетъ
+ Талмудъ все не-еврейское человѣчество.
+
+ По даннымъ тайнаго еврейскаго Сіонизма, Соломономъ и
+ другими Іудейскими мудрецами еще за 929 лѣтъ до Рождества
+ Христова былъ измышленъ въ теоріи политическій
+ планъ мирнаго завоеванія для Сіона вселенной. По мѣрѣ
+ развитія историческихъ событій, планъ этотъ былъ разрабатываемъ
+ и пополняемъ посвященными въ это дѣло послѣдователями[1].
+
+ Эти мудрецы рѣшили мирно завоевать міръ для Сіона
+ хитростью Символическаго Змія, главу котораго должно было
+ составлять посвященное въ планы мудрецовъ правительство
+ евреевъ (всегда замаскированные даже отъ своего народа),
+ а туловище—народъ Іудейскій. Проникая въ нѣдра встрѣчаемыхъ
+ имъ на пути государствъ, Змій этотъ подтачивалъ
+ и пожиралъ (свергая ихъ) всѣ государственныя, не-еврейскія,
+ силы, по мѣрѣ ихъ роста. Это же долженъ онъ дѣлать
+ и въ будущемъ при точномъ слѣдованіи предначертаніямъ
+ плана, до тѣхъ поръ, пока циклъ пройденнаго имъ пути
+ не сомкнется возвратомъ Главы его на Сіонѣ и пока, такимъ
+ образомъ, Змій не заключитъ, не сосредоточитъ въ
+ сферѣ своего круга всей Европы, а черезъ нее и
+ остальной міръ, пользуясь всѣми силами—завоеваніемъ и
+ экономическимъ путемъ, чтобы подчинить своему вліянію,
+ вліянію своего цикла, и остальные контингенты. Возвратъ
+
+ [Footnote 1: Ап. Павелъ, какъ одинъ изъ наиболѣе даровитыхъ учениковъ фарисейской
+ школы, не могъ не быть посвященъ въ эту „тайну беззаконія,
+ находившуюся въ дѣйствіи“ и въ его время. Отсюда особая злоба
+ гоненія на него со стороны воинствующаго Израиля.]
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+ -395-
+ toryja v Maloj Azii budut podderzhivaemy francuzskoj
+ diplomatiej.
+
+ Konechno, eto trebovanie l'goty ne kasaetsja katolicheskih
+ uchrezhdenij, izgonjaemyh iz Francii neskol'kimi
+ poslednimi sostavami eja pravitel'stva, a dokazyvaet lish',
+ chto Drejfusarovskaja diplomatija vystupaet za interesy
+ Siona i otkryvaet put' dlja kolonizacii francuzskimi evrejami
+ Maloj Azii.
+
+ Sion vsegda zavoevyval sebe mesta i vlijanie cherez
+ svoj rabochij skot s chelovecheskimi licami, kak nazyvaet
+ Talmud vse ne-evrejskoe chelovechestvo.
+
+ Po dannym tajnago evrejskago Sionizma, Solomonom i
+ drugimi Iudejskimi mudrecami eshhe za 929 let do Rozhdestva
+ Hristova byl izmyshlen v teorii politicheskij
+ plan mirnago zavoevanija dlja Siona vselennoj. Po mere
+ razvitija istoricheskih sobytij, plan etot byl razrabatyvaem
+ i popolnjaem posvjashhennymi v eto delo posledovateljami[1].
+
+ Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat' mir dlja Siona
+ hitrost'ju Simvolicheskago Zmija, glavu kotorago dolzhno bylo
+ sostavljat' posvjashhennoe v plany mudrecov pravitel'stvo
+ evreev (vsegda zamaskirovannye dazhe ot svoego naroda),
+ a tulovishhe—narod Iudejskij. Pronikaja v nedra vstrchaemyh
+ im na puti gosudarstv, Zmij etot podtachival
+ i pozhiral (svergaja ih) vse gosudarstvennyja, ne-evrejskija,
+ sily, po mere ih rosta. Eto zhe dolzhen on delat'
+ i v budushhem pri tochnom sledovanii prednachertanijam
+ plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago im puti
+ ne somknetsja vozvratom Glavy ego na Sione i poka, takim
+ obrazom, Zmij ne zakljuchit, ne sosredotochit v
+ sfere svoego kruga vsej Evropy, a cherez nee i
+ ostal'noj mir, pol'zujas' vsemi silami—zavoevaniem i
+ ekonomicheskim putem, chtoby podchinit' svoemu vlijaniju,
+ vlijaniju svoego cikla, i ostal'nye kontingenty. Vozvrat
+
+ [Footnote 1: Ap. Pavel, kak odin iz naibolee darovityh uchenikov farisejskoj
+ shkoly, ne mog ne byt' posvjashhen v etu „tajnu bezzakonija,
+ nahodivshujusja v dejstvii“ i v ego vremja. Otsjuda osobaja zloba
+ gonenija na nego so storony voinstvujushhago Izrailja.]
+]
+
+ From the Nilus Epilogue, 1917
+
+ “According to secret Jewish Zionism, a political plan was devised
+ in theory for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, by
+ Solomon and other sages already 929 years before the birth of
+ Christ. In the course of historical developments, the plan was
+ elaborated and augmented by their followers initiated in this
+ affair. These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for
+ Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake, whose head should
+ constitute the government of the Jews initiated in the plans of the
+ sages (always masked even from their own people) and the body—the
+ Judean nation. Penetrating the bosoms of the governments
+ encountered on the way, this snake has undermined and eaten away
+ (overthrowing) all governments, non-Jewish forces according to
+ their growth.
+
+ “This it should also do in the future, carefully following the
+ outlined plan, until the cycle of the road travelled by it is
+ completed by the return of the head of the snake to Zion, and until
+ the snake will thus include and concentrate in the sphere of its
+ circle the whole of Europe, and through Europe the rest of the
+ world, utilizing all forces of conquest and by economic means in
+ order to subject also the other continents to its influence, to the
+ influence of its cycle. The return of the head of the snake could
+ be accomplished only over the razed plains of the governmental
+ power of all the European countries,—that is through economic
+ disorganization and ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of
+ spiritual decadence and moral turpitude, chiefly, with the aid of
+ Jewish women under the guise of French, Italian and Spanish women,
+ the best introducers of immorality into the conduct of the rulers
+ of nations. Women in the hands of Zion serve as bait for those, who
+ owing to them are always in need of money, and therefore barter
+ their conscience in order to get money at any cost. This money, in
+ fact, is only loaned to them, for it quickly comes back to the
+ hands of bribing Zion through these very women, and at the same
+ time they have secured slaves for Zion.”
+
+A comparison of these pages shows that Nilus merely added to
+Lutostansky’s version the statement to be found in Butmi’s version that
+the political plan for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, was
+devised in theory by Solomon and other sages _929 years before the birth
+of Christ_. Lutostansky said in 1907 that “the head of the snake
+represents the sages of Zion, and the body—the Judean nation,” while
+Nilus said that the “head should constitute the government of the Jews
+initiated in the plans of the sages (always masked even from their own
+people) and the body—the Judean nation.” Thus the sages of Zion were
+transformed by Nilus into “the government of the Jews” in order to
+connect the “political plan” all the more closely with the “protocols.”
+The American editors have omitted this part of the Nilus epilogue,
+evidently because it seemed even to them too absurd for American
+consumption.
+
+All of the literature about the “protocols” that appeared in various
+parts of the world in 1920 is based on the “documents” vouched for by
+the mysterious Sergius Nilus, and fortified by the irresponsible
+Jew-baiter and intellectual pervert Ippolit Lutostansky.
+
+That the Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi campaign was just what the Tsarist
+government desired may be seen from the photographic reproduction of
+the letter sent to Lutostansky by Grand Duke Michael, who was regarded
+as the most liberal among the Russian Grand Dukes. The letter appears
+together with other letters of congratulation from members of the
+Imperial family in the volume containing the passages quoted above.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+LETTER OF THANKS SENT BY GRAND DUKE MICHAEL TO LUTOSTANSKY FOR HIS
+ANTI-SEMITIC WORK.]
+
+[Transcription:
+Состоящій при
+Его Императорскомъ Высочествѣ
+Государѣ Наслѣдникѣ
+великомъ князѣ
+Михаилѣ Александровичѣ
+
+7 Ноября 1902 г.
+№ 1443.
+С.-Петербургъ.
+
+Его Высокоблагородію
+И. І. Лютостанскому.
+
+Копія.
+
+Милостивый Государь
+
+Ипполитъ Іосифовичъ.
+
+ЕГО ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЕ ВЫСОЧЕСТВО
+ГОСУДАРЬ НАСЛѢДНИКЪ и ВЕЛИКІЙ
+КНЯЗЬ МИХАИЛЪ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧЪ
+соизволилъ благосклонно принять
+поднесенный Вами трудъ „Талмудъ и евреи“,
+причемъ ЕГО ВЫСОЧЕСТВУ благоугодно
+было поручить мнѣ передать Вамъ ЕГО
+искреннюю признательность за Ваше поднесеніе.
+
+Благоволите принять и мою личную
+глубокую признательность за присланный
+мнѣ экземпляръ Вашей книги.
+
+Прошу Васъ принять увѣреніе въ совершенномъ
+моемъ уваженіи и искренней
+преданности.
+
+Всегда готовый къ услугамъ Д. Дашковъ.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Sostojashhij pri
+Ego Imperatorskom Vysochestve
+Gosudare Naslednike
+i
+velikom knjaze
+Mihaile Aleksandroviche
+
+7 Nojabrja 1902 g.
+№ 1443.
+S.-Peterburg.
+
+Ego Vysokoblagorodiju
+I. I. Ljutostanskomu.
+
+Kopija.
+
+Milostivyj Gosudar'
+
+Ippolit Iosifovich.
+
+EGO IMPERATORSKOE VYSOCHESTVO
+GOSUDAR' NASLEDNIK I VELIKIJ
+KNJAZ' MIHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
+soizvolil blagosklonno prinjat'
+podnesennyj Vami trud „Talmud i evrei“,
+prichem EGO VYSOCHESTVU blagougodno
+bylo poruchit' mne peredat' Vam EGO
+iskrennjuju priznatel'nost' za Vashe podnesenie.
+
+Blagovolite prinjat' i moju lichnuju
+glubokuju priznatel'nost' za prislannyj
+mne ekzempljar Vashej knigi.
+
+Proshu Vas prinjat' uverenie v sovershennom
+moem uvazhenii i iskrennej
+predannosti.
+
+Vsegda gotovyj k uslugam D. Dashkov.
+]
+
+For the benefit of the antisemitic agitators in England, such as the
+editors of The Morning Post, The New Witness, The Spectator, Blackwood’s
+Magazine, and a number of irresponsible publications needless to name,
+it will prove instructive and interesting to reproduce a few additional
+passages from the same volume, in order that they may know and
+appreciate not only what that authority said concerning the Jews but
+also what he thought of the English.
+
+On pages 279, 282 and 283 of volume six of “The Talmud and the Jews,”
+after outlining the alleged Jewish plot to gain world dominion,
+Lutostansky wrote, in 1907:
+
+ “The English are typical pure-blooded Israelites. In ancient times
+ they were all red-headed, as we see from the descriptions in the
+ Bible and the New Testament. The characteristic of the Israelites
+ is known to the whole world under the sun. The characteristic of
+ the English, if we follow it closely, does not differ from the
+ Jewish in the slightest degree. Who are the English? This question
+ has long occupied the minds of many people in Europe, as well as in
+ England itself. The universal trading traits of the sons of Albion,
+ their looting politics, based on unfair business, and many other
+ characteristic traits of the nation which are not peculiar to any
+ of the other European nations that are even less cultured and
+ civilized that the English—all these have long seemed very
+ suspicious and have drawn attention to a certain kinship between
+ the Anglo-Saxons and the Jews. During the past two decades, in
+ England and America, also on the European continent, particularly
+ in France, a whole literature has been created, proving on the
+ basis of many facts, suppositions and historical references, that
+ the origin of the Anglo-Saxon race is not Germanic, but Semitic,
+ that the English are the direct descendants of the Israelites,
+ thrown by historic fate to the shores of the distant Albion....
+
+ “Indeed, the lion of Judah, has become the British lion and adorns
+ the coat of arms of the King of England. The harp of King David to
+ this day represents the coat of arms of Ireland....
+
+ “But not only are the kings of England the direct descendants of
+ Jewish Kings, they are even seated on the throne of David, on which
+ the ancient Jewish kings were married. This throne, on which Jacob
+ fell asleep on that night when he dreamt of the ladder and when the
+ Lord promised the kingdom to his posterity. This stone, called ‘the
+ Stone of Fate,’ which served for the weddings of Jewish Kings, was
+ brought to Ireland by the prophet Jeremiah. Tergus (?) transferred
+ it to Scotland, whence it was taken to London.
+
+ “It is curious to note that many prophecies about this fate of
+ Israel fit England absolutely, as for instance, the prophesy that
+ Israel will become a great nation, a kingdom on islands, ruling
+ over large colonies.
+
+ “North America is inhabited by the tribe of Menasseh of whom it was
+ said in ancient prophesy that he will become a ‘separate great
+ nation.’ The very word _saxon_ is derived from _Isaacson_, that is
+ the son of Israel....
+
+ “As one of the signs of kinship between the population of England
+ and ancient Israel, we cannot help pointing out the close
+ similarity between the English and Jewish tribes, the similarity in
+ their manner of speech, and above all, trading as the fundamental
+ characteristic of both nations....
+
+ “The particular reverence in which the English hold the Bible
+ smacks of the Old Testament of the Jews. Even the preference on the
+ part of the English for long clothes indicates something
+ Asiatic....
+
+ “Arousing of late the unanimous indignation of the whole civilized
+ world, the English at the same time call forth amazement at their
+ traits, instincts and aspirations which positively make them a
+ monster in the family of cultured and civilized European nations.
+ As the proverb says, there is no family without a black sheep.
+ Every monstrosity, however, is to be explained—Jews come from
+ Jews.”
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This interesting information is taken from Lutostansky’s book. Nilus and
+other writers of the Black Hundred camp pictured England in the same
+manner immediately after 1905. It was then the Russian governmental
+policy to discredit England and the Jews in the eyes of the Russian
+people, and the Black Hundreds were employed by the Tsar as the medium
+through which to carry on this agitation.
+
+The “Black Hundreds” started their campaign in 1905, but their work was
+so venomous, so absurd and so steeped in ignorance that there were few
+people even in Russia who paid any attention to it.
+
+That the Nilus protocols which were published by the Black Hundreds were
+not taken seriously in Russia by the reactionaries or even by the Black
+Hundreds who sought every means of discrediting the Jews, may be
+gathered from the fact that in the most stupendous anti-Jewish plot ever
+devised by the Russian government to justify Jewish massacres,—the
+notorious Beilis case,—the protocols published eight years previously
+were never used by the prosecution, even though it resorted to every
+foul means that could be conjured up of slandering and vilifying the
+Jewish people. The very persons who were instrumental in spreading the
+“protocols” in Russia in 1905 seemed to have realized that the false
+accusations which they contained were too transparent and too clumsy to
+deceive even the most credulous, and so they were discarded.
+
+But suddenly, after the armistice, a new edition of the Nilus book
+containing the “protocols,” dated 1917, made its appearance as suitable
+to the chaotic conditions that prevailed in Russia and during the past
+two years, as has been shown, it was reproduced in various countries.
+This time the antisemitic propagandists are trying to connect the
+“protocols” directly with Theodore Herzl and the Zionist movement. The
+war, the peace treaty and bolshevism are characterized as the
+fulfillment of these “protocols” which they say had been devised no less
+than 929 years before the birth of Christ, by Solomon and other Sages.
+The present “protocols” have been elaborated from the
+“Retcliffe-Goedsche” versions by the Russian secret police department
+and the Black Hundreds who ascribed all the evils in the world to the
+Jews.
+
+The Black Hundred writer, G. Butmi, whose book “Enemies of the Human
+Race,” containing the fabricated speech by a “famous Rabbi” side by side
+with the “protocols,” gives several characteristic passages in his
+introduction that will convey to the reader a clear conception of the
+type of men who have stood behind the movement to discredit the Jews
+through the so-called “protocols.”
+
+On page 36 of this volume, Butmi wrote:
+
+ “The French Revolution, which ended in the execution of Louis XVI
+ in 1793, was engineered by England with the aid of the Jews and the
+ Judaized Masons. Only the Jews profited by the French Revolution,
+ even as they profited by the English Revolution, attaining in the
+ general turmoil equal rights with the native population of France.”
+
+Discussing the traits of the English people and finding a similarity
+between them and the Jews, Butmi said on page 38:
+
+ “The British traits are well known all over the world—their
+ exceptional selfishness, their inhuman cruelty to foreigners, their
+ inherent instinct of exploitation, their theoretical stupidity are
+ mingled with practical shrewdness and utter brazenness.”
+
+On page 39 he said:
+
+ “Meanwhile the Britons have not distinguished themselves in
+ anything, if we are not to take into consideration the fact that
+ being thoroughly incapable of creating their own language, they
+ have by their talent to distort languages given to the present
+ English people a repulsive Judeo-Carthaginian imprint through their
+ shameless self-satisfaction, arrogance and treacherous
+ inclinations.”
+
+On page 41 he said:
+
+ “In 1843 the first lodge of the new Jewish union ‘Bnai Brith’ was
+ organized in New York. Gradually this Jewish ‘Bnai Brith’
+ concentrates in its hands the direction of all Masonic lodges in
+ America, and through them it directs American politics.”
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF A NILUS PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1905. PHOTOGRAPHED FROM THE
+BOOK IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM.]
+
+[Transcription:
+—364—
+
+Кто заподозритъ тогда, что всѣ эти проблемы были подстроены
+нами по политическому плану, котораго никто не
+раскусилъ въ теченіи многихъ вѣковъ?!. ....
+
+
+Еще протоколъ.
+
+Когда мы воцаримся намъ не желательно будет существованіе
+другой религіи, кромѣ нашей о Единомъ Богѣ,
+съ Которымъ наша судьба связана его избраніемъ и Которымъ
+та же наша судьба объединена съ судьбами міра.
+Поэтому мы должны разрушить всякія вѣрованія.
+Если отъ этого родятся современные атеисты, то, какъ переходная
+ступень это не помѣшаетъ нашимъ видамъ, а послужитъ
+примѣромъ для тѣхъ поколѣній, которыя будутъ
+слушать проповѣди наши о религіи Моисея,
+приведшей своей стойкой и обдуманной системой
+къ покоренію намъ всѣхъ народовъ. Въ этомъ мы
+подчеркнемъ и мистическую ея правду, въ которой, скажемъ
+мы, основывается вся ея воспитательная сила.... .
+Тогда при каждом случаѣ мы будемъ публиковать статьи,
+въ которыхъ будемъ сравнивать наше благое правленіе съ
+прошлыми. Благодѣянія покоя, хотя и вынужденнаго вѣками
+волненій, послужатъ къ новому рельефу сказаннаго блага.
+Ошибки гоевскихъ администрацій будутъ описываться нами
+въ самыхъ яркихъ краскахъ. Мы посѣемъ такое къ нимъ
+отвращеніе, что народы предпочтутъ покой въ крѣпостномъ
+состояніи правамъ пресловутой свободы, столь
+ихъ измучившимъ и истощившимъ самые источники человѣческаго
+существованія, которые эксплоатировались толпою
+проходимцевъ, не вѣдавшихъ, что творятъ...... Безполезныя
+перемѣны правленій, къ которымъ мы подбивали гоевъ,
+когда подкапывали ихъ государственныя зданія, до того надоѣдятъ
+къ тому времени народамъ, что они предпочтутъ
+терпѣть отъ насъ все, лишь бы не рисковать переиспытывать
+пережитыя волненія и невзгоды. Мы же особенно будемъ
+подчеркивать историческія ошибки гоевскихъ правленій,
+столько вѣковъ промучившихъ человѣчество отсутствіемъ
+
+—365—
+
+сообразительности во всемъ, что касается истиннаго его
+блага, въ погонѣ за фантастическими проектами соціальныхъ
+благъ, не замѣчая, что эти проекты все болѣе ухудшали,
+а не улучшали положеніе всеобщихъ отношеній, на которыхъ
+основывается человѣческая жизнь...
+
+Вся сила нашихъ принциповъ и мѣропріятій будетъ заключена
+въ томъ, что они нами выставятся и истолкуются,
+какъ яркій контрастъ разложившимся старымъ порядкамъ
+общественнаго строя.
+
+Наши философы будутъ обсуждать всѣ недостатки гоевскихъ
+вѣрованій, но никто никогда не станетъ обсуждать
+нашу вѣру съ ея истинной точки зрѣнія, такъ какъ ее
+никто основательно не узнаетъ, кромѣ нашихъ, которые
+никогда не посмѣютъ выдать ея тайны..
+
+Въ странахъ, называемыхъ передовыми, мы создали
+безумную, грязную, отвратительную литературу.
+Еще нѣкоторое время послѣ вступленія нашего
+во власть мы станемъ поощрять ея существованіе,
+чтобы она рельефнѣе обрисовала контрастъ
+рѣчей, программъ, которыя раздадутся съ высотъ
+нашихъ....... Наши умные люди, воспитанные для
+руководства гоями, будутъ составлять рѣчи, проекты,
+записки, статьи, которыми мы будемъ вліять на
+умы, направляя ихъ къ намѣченнымъ нами понятіямъ
+и знаніямъ.
+
+
+Еще протоколъ.
+
+Когда мы, наконецъ окончательно воцаримся при помощи
+государственныхъ переворотовъ, всюду подготовленныхъ
+къ одному и тому же дню, послѣ окончательнаго признанія
+негодности всѣхъ существующихъ правительствъ (а
+до этого пройдетъ еще не мало времени, можетъ быть и
+цѣлый вѣкъ), мы постараемся, чтобы противъ насъ уже не
+было заговоровъ. Для этого мы немилосердно казнимъ всѣхъ
+кто встрѣтитъ наше воцареніе съ оружіемъ въ рукахъ. Всякое
+новое учрежденіе какого-либо тайнаго общества будетъ
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+-364-
+
+Kto zapodozrit togda, chto vse eti problemy byli podstroeny
+nami po politicheskomu planu, kotorago nikto ne
+raskusil v techenii mnogih vekov?!. ....
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja nam ne zhelatel'no budet sushhestvovanie
+drugoj religii, krome nashej o Edinom Boge,
+s Kotorym nasha sud'ba svjazana ego izbraniem i Kotorym
+ta zhe nasha sud'ba ob'edinena s sud'bami mira.
+Poetomu my dolzhny razrushit' vsjakija verovanija.
+Esli ot etogo rodjatsja sovremennye ateisty, to, kak perehodnaja
+stupen' eto ne pomeshaet nashim vidam, a posluzhit
+primerom dlja teh pokolenij, kotoryja budut
+slushat' propovedi nashi o religii Moiseja,
+privedshej svoej stojkoj i obdumannoj sistemoj
+k pokoreniju nam vseh narodov. V etom my
+podcherknem i misticheskuju eja pravdu, v kotoroj, skazhem
+my, osnovyvaetsja vsja eja vospitatel'naja sila.... .
+Togda pri kazhdom sluchae my budem publikovat' stat'i,
+v kotoryh budem sravnivat' nashe blagoe pravlenie s
+proshlymi. Blagodejanija pokoja, hotja i vynuzhdennago vekami
+volnenij, posluzhat k novomu rel'efu skazannago blaga.
+Oshibki goevskih administracij budut opisyvat'sja nami
+v samyh jarkih kraskah. My poseem takoe k nim
+otvrashhenie, chto narody predpochtut pokoj v krepostnom
+sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody, stol'
+ih izmuchivshim i istoshhivshim samye istochniki chelovecheskago
+sushhestvovanija, kotorye eksploatirovalis' tolpoju
+prohodimcev, ne vedavshih, chto tvorjat...... Bezpoleznyja
+peremeny pravlenij, k kotorym my podbivali goev,
+kogda podkapyvali ih gosudarstvennyja zdanija, do togo nadoedjat
+k tomu vremeni narodam, chto oni predpochtut
+terpet' ot nas vse, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytyvat'
+perezhityja volnenija i nevzgody. My zhe osobenno budem
+podcherkivat' istoricheskija oshibki goevskih pravlenij,
+stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo otsutstviem
+
+-365-
+
+soobrazitel'nosti vo vsem, chto kasaetsja istinnago ego
+blaga, v pogone za fantasticheskimi proektami social'nyh
+blag, ne zamechaja, chto eti proekty vse bolee uhudshali,
+a ne uluchshali polozhenie vseobshhih otnoshenij, na kotoryh
+osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'...
+
+Vsja sila nashih principov i meroprijatij budet zakljuchena
+v tom, chto oni nami vystavjatsja i istolkujutsja,
+kak jarkij kontrast razlozhivshimsja starym porjadkam
+obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' vse nedostatki goevskih
+verovanij, no nikto nikogda ne stanet obsuzhdat'
+nashu veru s eja istinnoj tochki zrenija, tak kak ee
+nikto osnovatel'no ne uznaet, krome nashih, kotorye
+nikogda ne posmejut vydat' eja tajny.
+
+V stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi, my sozdali
+bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu.
+Eshhe nekotoroe vremja posle vstuplenija nashego
+vo vlast' my stanem pooshhrjat' eja sushhestvovanie,
+chtoby ona rel'efnee obrisovala kontrast
+rechej, programm, kotoryja razdadutsja s vysot
+nashih....... Nashi umnye ljudi, vospitannye dlja
+rukovodstva gojami, budut sostavljat' rechi, proekty,
+zapiski, stat'i, kotorymi my budem vlijat' na
+umy, napravljaja ih k namechennym nami ponjatijam
+i znanijam.
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my, nakonec okonchatel'no vocarimsja pri pomoshhi
+gosudarstvennyh perevorotov, vsjudu podgotovlennyh
+k odnomu i tomu zhe dnju, posle okonchatel'nago priznanija
+negodnosti vseh sushhestvujushhih pravitel'stv (a
+do etogo projdet eshhe ne malo vremeni, mozhet byt' i
+celyj vek), my postaraemsja, chtoby protiv nas uzhe ne
+bylo zagovorov. Dlja etogo my nemiloserdno kaznim vseh
+kto vstretit nashe vocarenie s oruzhiem v rukah. Vsjakoe
+novoe uchrezhdenie kakogo-libo tajnago obshhestva budet
+]
+
+[_Translation of the Nilus Protocol published in Russia in 1905._]
+
+“When we become rulers, we shall regard as undesirable the existence of
+any religion except our own, proclaiming one God with Whom our fate is
+tied as the Chosen People, and by Whom our fate has been made one with
+the fate of the world. For this reason we must destroy all other
+religions. If thereby should emerge contemporary atheists, then, as a
+transition step, this will not interfere with our aims. It will serve as
+an example to coming generations who will listen to the teachings of the
+Mosaic religion. By its sound and reasonable system, we have achieved
+the subjugation of all nations. We shall emphasize its mystic law in
+which we will say lies all power.
+
+“On every occasion we will publish articles in which we will compare our
+beneficent rule with the past. The benefits of peace, though achieved
+through centuries of turmoil, will stand out in relief in this era of
+blessings. The shortcomings of the Gentile administrations will be
+pictured by us in the darkest colors. We will sow such antipathy toward
+their governments that the masses will prefer peace in a condition of
+servitude to the rights of the so-called liberty which so tormented them
+and destroyed the very springs of human existence and which were
+exploited by a host of adventures, not realizing what they were doing.
+The masses will become so satiated with the endless changes of
+administration, which we instigated among the Gentiles when we were
+undermining their governmental institutions, that they will tolerate
+anything from us rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and
+hardships. We will especially emphasize the historical mistakes of the
+Gentile administrations which caused mankind to suffer for many
+centuries through lack of real understanding in all that concerned its
+true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of social welfare and not
+noticing that these projects made worse instead of better the state of
+general relationships which are the basis of human existences.
+
+“The chief strength of our principles and measures will lie in that they
+are put forward and interpreted by us as a sharp contrast to the old and
+decayed order of society.
+
+“Our philosophers will discuss all the shortcomings of the Gentile
+religions, but no one will be allowed to discuss our religion from the
+true point of view except our own people. We shall have a fundamental
+knowledge of it and will never dare to disclose its secrets.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF THE SAME PROTOCOL CHANGED BY BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transcription:
+
+75
+
+№ 17.
+
+(по рукописи протоколъ 16-й).
+
+
+Когда мы воцаримся, мы будемъ при каждомъ удобномъ случаѣ
+сравнивать Наше благое Правленіе съ прошлыми безалаберными
+администраціями... Ошибки гоевскихъ царствъ будутъ описываться
+нами въ самыхъ яркихъ краскахъ: мы посѣемъ такое
+презрѣніе и отвращеніе къ нимъ, что народы предпочтутъ покой
+и миръ въ крѣпостномъ состояніи правамъ пресловутой свободы,
+столь измучившей ихъ въ теченіе вѣковъ, истощивъ самые
+источники существованія, попираемые проходимцами, не вѣдающими,
+что творятъ.
+
+Безполезныя, де факто, перемѣны правленій, на которыя мы
+ихъ подбивали, когда подкапывали ихъ строй, до того имъ надоѣдятъ
+до тѣхъ поръ, что они предпочтутъ принять все то, что
+мы имъ навяжемъ, лишь бы не рисковать переиспытать пережитыя
+невзгоды и волнения, тѣмъ болѣе, что мы будемъ, публичною
+критикой, особенно подчеркивать ошибки управленія гоевскихъ
+правленій, столько вѣковъ промучившихъ человѣчество
+недостаткомъ сообразительности на истинныя блага, въ погонѣ за
+фантастическими соціальными улучшеніями, не замѣчая,что, улучшая
+бытъ нѣкоторыхъ, мѣры эти ухудшали всеобщія отношенія
+и порядокъ строя, на которомъ основывается человѣческая жизнь.
+
+Наши принципы и мѣры будутъ имѣть въ свою пользу то, что
+они будутъ истолкованы и выставлены, какъ контрастъ съ разложившимся
+старымъ порядкамъ общественнаго строя.
+
+Наши философы будутъ обсуждать и критиковать всѣ недостатки
+гоевскихъ вѣpoваній, въ чемъ они намъ отвѣтить не могутъ
+по отношенію Нашей Вѣры, потому что никто ея тайнъ не
+знаетъ, кромѣ нашихъ талмудистовъ и раввиновъ, а они никогда
+не выдадутъ ихъ, потому что на нихъ основана сила управленія
+паствою нашей.
+
+Мы создали безумную, грязную, отвратительную литературу,
+особенно въ странахъ, называемыхъ передовыми. Послѣ вступленія
+нашего во власть мы нѣкоторое время не запретимъ ея, но
+будемъ ее искоренять строгою критикой, чтобы она, какъ остатокъ
+гоевскихъ руинъ, рельефнѣе обрисовывала контрастъ того,
+что раздаваться будетъ съ Нашей Высоты, съ тѣмъ, что исходило
+изъ грязнаго болота гоевскихъ царствъ.
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+75
+
+№ 17.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 16-j).
+
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja, my budem pri kazhdom udobnom sluchae
+sravnivat' Nashe blagoe Pravlenie s proshlymi bezalabernymi
+administracijami... Oshibki goevskih carstv budut opisyvat'sja
+nami v samyh jarkih kraskah: my poseem takoe
+prezrenie i otvrashhenie k nim, chto narody predpochtut pokoj
+i mir v krepostnom sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody,
+stol' izmuchivshej ih v techenie vekov, istoshhiv samye
+istochniki sushhestvovanija, popiraemye prohodimcami, ne vedajushhimi,
+chto tvorjat.
+
+Bezpoleznyja, de fakto, peremeny pravlenij, na kotoryja my
+ih podbivali, kogda podkapyvali ih stroj, do togo im nadoedjat
+do teh por, chto oni predpochtut prinjat' vse to, chto
+my im navjazhem, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytat' perezhityja
+nevzgody i volnenija, tem bolee, chto my budem, publichnoju
+kritikoj, osobenno podcherkivat' oshibki upravlenija goevskih
+pravlenij, stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo
+nedostatkom soobrazitel'nosti na istinnyja blaga, v pogone za
+fantasticheskimi social'nymi uluchshenijami, ne zamechaja, chto, uluchshaja
+byt nekotoryh, mery eti uhudshali vseobshhija otnoshenija
+i porjadok stroja, na kotorom osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'.
+
+Nashi principy i mery budut imet' v svoju pol'zu to, chto
+oni budut istolkovany i vystavleny, kak kontrast s razlozhivshimsja
+starym porjadkam obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' i kritikovat' vse nedostatki
+goevskih verovanij, v chem oni nam otvetit' ne mogut
+po otnosheniju Nashej Very, potomu chto nikto eja tajn ne
+znaet, krome nashih talmudistov i ravvinov, a oni nikogda
+ne vydadut ih, potomu chto na nih osnovana sila upravlenija
+pastvoju nashej.
+
+My sozdali bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu,
+osobenno v stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi. Posle vstuplenija
+nashego vo vlast' my nekotoroe vremja ne zapretim eja, no
+budem ee iskorenjat' strogoju kritikoj, chtoby ona, kak ostatok
+goevskih ruin, rel'efnee obrisovyvala kontrast togo,
+chto razdavat'sja budet s Nashej Vysoty, s tem, chto iskhodilo
+iz grjaznago bolota goevskih carstv.
+]
+
+ “In countries that are called advanced, we have created a
+ senseless, filthy, and disgusting literature. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power, we shall encourage its existence so
+ that it may show in great relief the contrast between it and the
+ written and spoken announcements which will emanate from our
+ exalted position. Our wise men, educated for leadership of the
+ Gentiles, will prepare speeches, plans, notes, and articles,
+ through which we shall influence their minds, directing them along
+ the lines of knowledge and understanding which we intend them to
+ follow.”
+
+[_Translation of the same Protocol published by Butmi in Russia in 1907,
+showing the changes made in the Protocols within two years._]
+
+ “When we become rulers, we shall at each suitable occasion compare
+ our beneficent rule with the former unsystematic
+ administrations.... The mistakes of the administrations of the
+ Gentiles will be pictured by us in the most lurid colors: we will
+ sow such antipathy and hatred toward these governments that the
+ masses will prefer peace and quiet in a condition of servitude to
+ the rights of the so-called liberty which for many ages had so
+ tormented them and destroyed the very springs of human existence
+ and which were exploited by adventurers, who did not realize what
+ they were doing.
+
+ “The masses will become so satiated with the useless changes of
+ administration, which we instigated when we were undermining their
+ institutions, that they will accept anything that we may give them
+ rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and disorder....
+ Moreover, we will, through public criticism, especially emphasize
+ the mistakes of the Gentile administrations which caused mankind to
+ suffer for many centuries through lack of real understanding in all
+ that concerned its true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of
+ social welfare and not noticing that these projects made worse
+ instead of better the state of general relationships which are the
+ basis of human existence.
+
+ “Our principles and faith will be especially useful inasmuch as
+ they will be put forward and interpreted by us as a contrast to the
+ old and decayed order of society.
+
+ “Our philosophers will discuss and criticise the shortcomings of
+ the Gentile religions, but the latter will not be able to answer
+ with regard to our faith, for no one is acquainted with its
+ mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists, and they will never
+ reveal it, for on them depends the power of guiding our flock.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF NILUS PROTOCOL WHICH WAS PUBLISHED IN 1905 AND CHANGED BY
+BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transcription:
+—345—
+
+хитростью и пронырливостью во время переговоровъ и соглашеній,
+но въ томъ, что называется „офиціальнымъ языкомъ“,
+мы будемъ держаться противоположной тактики и
+будемъ казаться честными и сговорчивыми. Такимъ образомъ
+народы и правительства гоевъ, которыхъ мы пріучили
+смотрѣть только на показную сторону того, что мы имъ
+представляемъ, примутъ насъ еще за благодѣтелей и спасителей
+рода человѣческаго.
+
+На каждое противодѣйствіе мы должны быть
+въ cocтояніи отвѣтить войной съ сосѣдями той
+странѣ, которая осмѣлится намъ противодѣйствовать,
+но, если и сосѣди эти задумаютъ стать
+коллективно противъ насъ, то мы должны дать
+отпоръ всеобщей войной.
+
+Главный успѣхъ въ политикѣ заключается въ тайнѣ ея предпріятій:
+слово не должно согласоваться съ дѣйствіями дипломата.
+
+Къ дѣйствіямъ въ пользу широко задуманнаго нами
+плана, уже близящагося къ вожделѣнному концу, мы должны
+вынуждать гоевскія правительства якобы общественнымъ
+мнѣніемъ, втайнѣ подстроеннымъ нами
+при помощи такъ называемой „великой державы“—печати,
+которая, за немногими исключеніями,
+съ которыми считаться не стоитъ,—вся
+уже въ рукахъ нашихъ.
+
+Однимъ словомъ, чтобы резюмировать нашу систему обузданія
+гоевскихъ правительствъ въ Европѣ мы одному изъ
+нихъ покажемъ свою силу покушеніями, т.е. терроромъ,
+а всѣмъ, если допустить ихъ возстаніе противъ нась, мы
+отвѣтимъ Американскими или Китайскими, или
+Японскими пушками.
+
+
+Слѣдующій протоколъ.
+
+Мы должны заручиться для себя всѣми орудіями, которыми
+наши противники могли бы воспользоваться противъ
+насъ. Мы должны будемъ выискивать въ самыхъ тонкихъ
+выраженіяхъ и загвоздкахъ правового словаря оправданія
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+-345-
+
+hitrost'ju i pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij,
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja „oficial'nym jazykom“,
+my budem derzhat'sja protivopolozhnoj taktiki i
+budem kazat'sja chestnymi i sgovorchivymi. Takim obrazom
+narody i pravitel'stva goev, kotoryh my priuchili
+smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju storonu togo, chto my im
+predstavljaem, primut nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej
+roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my dolzhny byt'
+v sostojanii otvetit' vojnoj s sosedjami toj
+strane, kotoraja osmelitsja nam protivodejstvovat',
+no, esli i sosedi eti zadumajut stat'
+kollektivno protiv nas, to my dolzhny dat'
+otpor vseobshhej vojnoj.
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slovo ne dolzhno soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomata.
+
+K dejstvijam v pol'zu shiroko zadumannago nami
+plana, uzhe blizjashhagosja k vozhdelennomu koncu, my dolzhny
+vynuzhdat' goevskija pravitel'stva jakoby obshhestvennym
+mneniem, vtajne podstroennym nami
+pri pomoshhi tak nazyvaemoj „velikoj derzhavy“—pechati,
+kotoraja, za nemnogimi iskljuchenijami,
+s kotorymi schitat'sja ne stoit,—vsja
+uzhe v rukah nashih.
+
+Odnim slovom, chtoby rezjumirovat' nashu sistemu obuzdanija
+goevskih pravitel'stv v Evrope my odnomu iz
+nih pokazhem svoju silu pokushenijami, t.e. terrorom,
+a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie protiv nas', my
+otvetim Amerikanskimi ili Kitajskimi, ili
+Japonskimi pushkami.
+
+
+
+Sledujushhij protokol.
+
+My dolzhny zaruchit'sja dlja sebja vsemi orudijami, kotorymi
+nashi protivniki mogli by vospol'zovat'sja protiv
+nas. My dolzhny budem vyiskivat' v samyh tonkih
+vyrazhenijah i zagvozdkah pravovogo slovarja opravdanija
+]
+
+ “We have created a senseless, filthy and disgusting literature,
+ especially in the so-called advanced countries. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power we will not prohibit this literature,
+ but will weed it out by means of destructive criticism, in order
+ that, as a remnant of the Gentile ruins, there should be a stronger
+ contrast between the literature that will come down from Our Height
+ and that which emanated from the filthy mud of the Gentile
+ governments.”
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF BUTMI PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1907, SHOWING THE CHANGE MADE
+AFTER THE REVOLUTION.]
+
+[Transcription:
+52
+
+Для достиженія этого, по всей Европѣ, а съ помощью ея отношеній
+и на другихъ континентахъ, мы должны создать броженія,
+пререканія, раздоры и вражду. Въ этомъ—двоякая польза: во
+первыхъ, мы держимъ въ страхѣ всѣ страны, хорошо вѣдающія,
+что мы властны произвести по желанію безпорядки или водворить
+порядокъ въ нихъ. Онѣ привыкли видѣть въ насъ необходимое
+давленіе: _мы запутали всѣ нити, протянутыя въ Государственные
+Кабинеты всемірною политикой, экономическими договорами
+или долговыми обязательствами_. Для достиженія этого
+послѣдняго обстоятельства намъ надо было вооружиться большою
+хитростью и даже пронырливостью во время переговоровъ и соглашеній:
+но въ томъ, что называется оффиціальнымъ языкомъ,
+мы должны были казаться сговорчивыми и правдивыми. Такимъ
+образомъ гои, _которыхъ мы пріучили смотрѣтъ только на показную
+сторону того, что мы имъ представляемъ_, принимаютъ
+насъ еще за благодѣтелей и спасителей рода человѣческаго.
+
+На каждое противодѣйствіе мы готовы отвѣтить противодѣйствующей
+Странѣ войною съ сосѣдями, а если многіе задумаютъ
+коллективно дѣйствовать противъ насъ, то мы завяжемъ узелъ
+всеобщей войны, и незамѣтно для нихъ подобьем ихъ на это...
+
+Главный успѣхъ въ политике заключается въ тайнѣ ея предпріятій:
+слова не должны согласоваться съ дѣйствіями дипломатовъ.
+
+[Transcriber's Note: The following paragraph is circled.]
+_Мы успѣшно вынуждали не разъ къ войнѣ гоевскія правительства,
+якобы общественнымъ мнѣніемъ, въ тайнѣ подстроеннымъ
+нами. Одному изъ нихъ мы доказывали свои силы въ покушеніяхъ—въ
+террорѣ, а всѣмъ, если допустить ихъ возстаніе,
+мы отвѣтимъ Американскими, Китайскими или Японскими пушками,
+которыя всецѣло въ нашемъ распоряжѣніи._
+
+
+№ 5.
+
+(по рукописи протоколъ 2-й).
+
+Намъ необходимо, чтобы войны не давали территориальныхъ
+выгодъ. Это перенесетъ войну на экономическую почву, на которой
+націи убѣдятся въ томъ, что преобладаніе зависитъ отъ
+нашей помощи, а такое положеніе вещей отдастъ обѣ стороны въ
+распоряженіе нашей интернаціональной агентуры, обладающей
+милліонами глазъ, взоровъ, не прегражденныхъ никакими границами...
+Тогда наши интернаціональныя права сотрутъ всѣ народныя
+права и будутъ ими править такъ, какъ гражданское
+]
+
+[Transliteration:
+52
+
+Dlja dostizhenija etogo, po vsej Evrope, a s pomoshh'ju eja otnoshenij
+i na drugih kontinentah, my dolzhny sozdat' brozhenija,
+prerekanija, razdory i vrazhdu. V etom—dvojakaja pol'za: vo
+pervyh, my derzhim v strahe vse strany, horosho vedajushhija,
+chto my vlastny proizvesti po zhelaniju bezporjadki ili vodvorit'
+porjadok v nih. One privykli videt' v nas neobhodimoe
+davlenie: _my zaputali vse niti, protjanutyja v Gosudarstvennye
+Kabinety vsemirnoju politikoj, ekonomicheskimi dogovorami
+ili dolgovymi objazatel'stvami_. Dlja dostizhenija etogo
+poslednjago obstojatel'stva nam nado bylo vooruzhit'sja bol'shoju
+hitrost'ju i dazhe pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij:
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja official'nym jazykom,
+my dolzhny byli kazat'sja sgovorchivymi i pravdivymi. Takim
+obrazom goi, _kotoryh my priuchili smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju
+storonu togo, chto my im predstavljaem_, prinimajut
+nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my gotovy otvetit' protivodejstvujushhej
+Strane vojnoju s sosedjami, a esli mnogie zadumajut
+kollektivno dejstvovat' protiv nas, to my zavjazhem uzel
+vseobshhej vojny, i nezametno dlja nih podob'em ih na eto...
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slova ne dolzhny soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomatov.
+
+[Transcriber's Note: The following paragraph is circled.]
+_My uspeshno vynuzhdali ne raz k vojne goevskija pravitel'stva,
+jakoby obshhestvennym mneniem, v tajne podstroennym
+nami. Odnomu iz nih my dokazyvali svoi sily v pokushenijah—v
+terrore, a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie,
+my otvetim Amerikanskimi, Kitajskimi ili Japonskimi pushkami,
+kotoryja vsecelo v nashem rasporjazhenii._
+
+№ 5.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 2-j).
+
+Nam neobhodimo, chtoby vojny ne davali territorial'nyh
+vygod. Eto pereneset vojnu na ekonomicheskuju pochvu, na kotoroj
+nacii ubedjatsja v tom, chto preobladanie zavisit ot
+_nashej pomoshhi_, a takoe polozhenie veshhej otdast obe storony v
+rasporjazhenie nashej internacional'noj agentury, obladajushhej
+millionami glaz, vzorov, ne pregrazhdennyh nikakimi granicami...
+Togda nashi internacional'nyja prava sotrut vse narodnyja
+prava i budut imi pravit' tak, kak grazhdanskoe
+]
+
+Thus it is seen that Butmi, publishing his version of the “protocols” in
+1907, two years after the Nilus version had appeared, changed the text
+to suit his purposes. In 1905, before the first Russian revolution, the
+Nilus version of the “protocols” said “_we will show one of them our
+strength by means of violence, that is, by terrorism_.” After the
+revolution, Butmi changed this sentence to read “_We have shown one of
+these governments our powers by assassination, by terrorism_.”
+
+And now the introducers of the “protocols” in this country and in Europe
+are pointing to bolshevism as the fulfillment of the “documents” which
+have been concocted, elaborated and changed by antisemites to serve the
+devious political purposes of their masters and their own.
+
+The “protocols” came into the world with the trademark, “made in
+Germany” and were elaborated under the auspices of the “Russian Black
+Hundreds” in their efforts to save the dying Russian autocracy. When the
+Russian autocracy was overthrown and members of the “Black Hundreds”
+were scattered in various lands, their financial and “moral” support
+shattered, they set out in quest of new sources of income. They are now
+resorting to their old discredited methods in a new environment and thus
+the poison of the Russian Black Hundreds is being spread in England,
+Germany, France, the Scandinavian countries, Japan, and even in this
+country. The voice is the voice of dead despotic Russia, and the hand is
+the hand of the same “Black Hundreds.”
+
+And now cowardly anonymous writers are embellishing the “protocols,”
+adding new lies to the old ones, making accusations against the Jews
+that even Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi dared not make in darkest Russia.
+Perhaps some day these new legends and absurd, malicious myths may
+evolve into a new and revised edition of secret Jewish “protocols.”
+
+In periods of turmoil and unrest such venomous fabrications may gain
+credence among the ignorant and may poison their minds. But, like all
+anti-semitic myths of old, the new anti-Jewish legends are bound to
+destroy themselves. A lie shuns the sunlight. It thrives in darkness. It
+cannot survive analysis. The truth will prevail.
+
+Israel has no secret protocols, no hidden designs. After all its
+tribulations, its dream is still of peace, of justice and of human
+brotherhood. After all the centuries the word that came from Sinai and
+the message of the prophets of old are still enshrined in its heart.
+Indeed as has been aptly said: “The Holy Scriptures are the only
+authentic protocols of the Wise Men of Zion.”
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+Books From
+translated by HERMAN BERNSTEIN the Russian
+
+
+=RESURRECTION. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1900.) It depicts with
+a master hand the ocean of life rocked by storm and lulled to sleep and
+ease. In the splash of every wave is heard the story of human emotions,
+misery, disenchantment, suffering, crime, and life, that is true—even in
+art. Illustrated. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=“FOMA GORDEYEV.” By Maxim Gorky.= (Published 1901.) This book made
+Gorky’s literary reputation in Russia, Germany and France. It is a most
+remarkable novel. The New York _Evening Post_ says:
+
+ “Maxim Gorky, the young Russian poet of the vagabond and the
+ proletariat, the most ardent worshipper at the shrine of Nietzsche
+ and his ideal ‘Over-Man,’ owes much of his sudden popularity to his
+ personality. The son of a poor upholsterer, Gorky was thrown upon
+ his own resources at the age of nine and since then has experienced
+ a wide range of human emotions, struggles, depravity and misery.
+ Shoemaker, apple peddler, painter, dock-hand, railroad workman,
+ baker and tramp, this unique author had a thousand and one similar
+ occupations, and had even made more than one attempt to take his
+ own life.”
+
+This version of =Foma Gordeyev=, is in no way abridged, giving the exact
+reproduction of the thought and expression of the author. Cloth bound.
+Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE SEVEN WHO WERE HANGED. By Leonid Andreyev.= (Published 1909.) What
+reviewers say:
+
+ “It is by reason of its art even more real, more horrifying, more
+ impressive than any other Russian fiction translated in a long
+ time. Under the crystal simplicity of Andreyev’s style each spirit
+ reveals itself, stripped of its bodily covering, in its inmost
+ truth.”—=New York Times.=
+
+ “Grewsome because it is fearfully real. But it is compelling for
+ the same reason.”—=New York World.=
+
+ “It is not a mere morbid probing into the abnormal and horrible. It
+ has its mission. It is a grim and terrible picture, and it is
+ painted with tremendous art—the art of a Dore.”—=Chicago
+ Inter-Ocean.=
+
+Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE FORGED COUPON. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1912.) This story
+shows the successive evil and wrong resulting from the forging of a bank
+note by a student in need of money. Numerous crimes succeed each other
+as a result of this first wrong act, until the wave of crime is checked
+by a poor, ignorant woman and a lame tailor, who follow the real
+teaching of Christ. The book contains also =After the Ball=, a story of
+love and military life; =Korney Vasilyev=, a story of peasant life;
+=Tolstoi’s Vital Humanitarian Ideas=, giving the very essence of the
+fountain-spring and incentive of all the literary work ever written by
+this wonderful man—a peep, as it were, at the power-works of his
+thinking machine. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 57 Rose Street, NEW YORK=
+
+
+[Transcriber's note: The following apparent misprints were
+corrected for this electronic edition.
+
+"answered the learned Polish Jew"
+ --was "answerd"
+"reactionary Chernsk nobility made"
+ --was "Chersnk"
+"Constantinople!"
+ --was "Constaninople"
+"Our nation is ostentatious and greedy..."
+ --was missing opening single quote
+"sole possessors of all the gold to be found on earth"
+ --were two blank lines between "all the gold" and "to be found"
+"free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts."
+ --was "scepticsm"
+"tremendous capital which is in their possession"
+ --was "possesson"
+"Russia adopted a definite, anti-Jewish policy of vengeance"
+ --was "vengenance"
+"less cultured and civilized that the English"
+ --left as printed (unverifiable translation)
+"mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists"
+ --was "Tadmudists"
+"historical mistakes of the Gentile"
+ --was "Gentle"
+"must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking"
+ --left as printed
+"The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin"
+ --was "Nikolayevtich"
+Any misprints in Cyrillic facsimile pages are left uncorrected.
+The capitalization and hyphenation of anti-Semitic (and variants)
+is inconsistent throughout, and left as printed.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
+
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The History of a Lie
+ 'The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion'
+
+Author: Herman Bernstein
+
+Release Date: September 8, 2006 [EBook #19200]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Jonathan Niehof, the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net,
+Nikola Smolenski, cinnabar, and Distributed Proofreaders
+Europe at http://dp.rastko.net
+
+
+
+
+
+[Transcriber's Note: This text has many notes in [square brackets]
+which are in the original. Added for this electronic edition are
+labels for footnotes and illustrations; the actual contents of
+such are original. Also added are transliterations into the Roman
+alphabet (using the GOST system) of the Cyrillic facsimile pages.
+An XHTML version with the original facsimile images is also available.
+
+Any translations appear in the original paper edition.
+
+=Bold= and _italic_ passages are transcribed per this example.]
+
+
+
+
+THE HISTORY OF A LIE
+
+_"The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion"_
+
+_"Sin has many tools, but a lie is the handle which fits them all."_
+ --OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES.
+
+A STUDY
+BY
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN
+
+AUTHOR OF "WITH MASTER MINDS," ETC.
+
+NEW YORK
+
+J.S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+57 ROSE STREET
+
+COPYRIGHT, 1921, BY J.S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+
+
+
+
+_FOREWORD_
+
+
+_This is the history of a Lie--of a cruel and terrible Lie invented for
+the purpose of defaming the entire Jewish people. Given out as fiction,
+by a German anti-Semitic writer, involved in the Waldeck forgery case,
+who concealed his identity under the pen-name of an Englishman, it was
+gradually changed and elaborated, and finally groomed as fact. Agents of
+the Russian secret police department and of the unscrupulous "Black
+Hundreds" then utilized this fiction as the framework for the
+"protocols" through which they sought to crush the Jews and prop up the
+tottering Russian dynasty._
+
+_Tsarism destroyed itself, but the agents of Tsarism, still dreaming of
+their past glory and of a restoration of their privileges, are at work
+again, both here and abroad._
+
+_Out of the scrapheap of Russian autocracy, they have exhumed their old
+weapons and are striking at the Jews again. Upon the structure of the
+old myths they are striving to erect new falsehoods in order to
+intensify everywhere chaos and confusion and dissatisfaction so that
+they may attain their own dastardly and selfish ends._
+
+_In the war's aftermath the Jews are being blamed by the minions of
+autocracy and reaction for all the ills that have befallen mankind. Some
+blame them for the war, and others for the peace. Some attack them for
+the defeat of the German military machine, and others for the victory of
+the allies. In Germany they are attacked by the Junkers for having
+opposed the submarine warfare and thus assured Germany's defeat; while
+in some of the allied countries the Jews are denounced for constituting
+"the brains of Germany." All the revolutionary leaders of Germany are
+credited to the Jews, and bolshevism, which has as little in common with
+Judaism as it has with Christianity, is branded as a Jewish movement;
+and there are Jew-baiters who in their blind madness have gone so far as
+to declare that ex-Kaiser Wilhelm was not only influenced by the Jews
+but is himself of Jewish descent, and for this reason did not defend
+Germany as loyally as he should have done. He conspired against the
+Hohenzollern dynasty and undermined it. He destroyed his own throne
+because he was serving the secret Jewish world organization._
+
+_On such absurdities have people been fed, since the armistice, in
+civilized countries by antisemitic agitators and their dupes, while Jews
+have been slaughtered in the Ukraine, in Poland and in Hungary._
+
+_I submit in this little book the documentary evidence showing how the
+so-called "Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion" on which this new crusade
+is predicated, were forged._
+
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN.
+
+_New York, February, 1921._
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+FOREWORD 3
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy--Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?--Anonymous Accusations--The Mysterious
+"Protocols" of Sergei Nilus--How did "Nilus" Secure
+Them?--Contradictory Explanations--Who is "Nilus"?
+How his Sponsors Disagree--What Russian Publicists
+Say 7
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS
+WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of "Protocols" Was German Fiction of "Sir John
+Retcliffe"--Who Was "Retcliffe"?--His Infamous Record--His
+Bloodcurdling Story--The Meeting in the
+Cemetery--An Avowed Myth--Meeting Every Hundred
+Years Attended by "Representatives of the Twelve
+Tribes of Israel"--The "Son of the Accursed" Also Attends
+and Provides Comic Interludes 16
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+FICTION FORGED INTO "FACT"
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage--The Tale Becomes "Fact"--The
+"Rabbi's" Speech--Its Authenticity Vouched for by
+"Retcliffe"--An Illuminating Footnote--A Dedication to
+The Russian "Black Hundreds"--The Imaginary
+"Speech" Bears Witness to Authenticity of "Protocols,"
+Themselves Based on "Speech"--Three Stages of the
+Lie 43
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols--Only "the God-Anointed Tsar of
+Russia" Can Save the World--Passages from Nilus
+Omitted by Translators--On Tolstoy--On the Emancipation
+of Women--On the "Sanhedrin" and "its Faithful
+Ally, England" 55
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols--"Representatives of Zion" Not to be
+Confounded with "Zionists"--Butmi Contradicts Nilus--Plan
+for World Conquest Conceived 929 B.C.E.--The
+"Symbolic Snake"--Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device--Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot 59
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905--The Unsuccessful Revolution--The Reaction
+and the Reactionaries--Lutostansky and His Work--The
+"Symbolic Snake" According to Lutostansky--Who
+Plagiarized?--Lutostansky on the English People--Are
+the English the "Lost Tribes"?--How the Protocols
+Were "Doctored" by Butmi--Conclusion 63
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy--Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?--Anonymous Accusations--The Mysterious "Protocols" of Sergei
+Nilus--How did "Nilus" Secure Them?--Contradictory Explanations--Who is
+"Nilus"?--How his Sponsors Disagree--What Russian Publicists Say.
+
+
+Is there a Jewish conspiracy against the world or is there a conspiracy
+against the Jews? What are the so-called "Protocols of the Wise Men of
+Zion?" Who is "the Russian mystic," Sergius Nilus, the sponsor of the
+Protocols? What forces are behind the anti-Jewish propaganda that is
+international in scope and that seeks at this time to spread all over
+the world the poison of prejudice and hatred against the Jews, reviving
+long-exploded mediaeval legends?
+
+Many Americans have asked these questions ever since the publication of
+"The Cause of the World Unrest," "The Protocols and World Revolution,"
+"The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion," and the anti-Jewish articles in
+Henry Ford's Dearborn Independent.
+
+In 1919 a translation of extracts from what purports to be a book by one
+Sergius Nilus was published in Germany. During 1920 a translation was
+published in England under the name of "The Jewish Peril," and under
+various titles, in different versions, it was reproduced in the United
+States, France, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and even Japan. The Japanese
+edition is in the Russian language. In all these books "the Russian
+mystic," Sergius Nilus, is given as the sponsor of a number of secret
+"documents" by which it is intended to show that the Jews are
+responsible for all the ills that have already befallen the world and
+that are still to come.
+
+The method is simple. Was there a revolution in Russia? Blame the Jews.
+Was there a revolution in Germany? Blame the Jews. Who made the French
+Revolution? The Jews. Who caused the World War? The Jews. Who profited
+by the war? The Jews. Is there anywhere an industrial crisis? The Jews
+are, of course, the cause of it. Has the World War brought forth
+Bolshevism? The Jews are naturally the fathers of it. First the Jews
+engineered the war, and then they pulled the strings behind the scenes
+of the Peace Conference. They secured special privileges at the Peace
+Table, because, according to the Protocols, they control the gold of the
+world, the press of the world, the rulers of the world. And if, as a
+result of the World War, millions of Jews have suffered untold agonies,
+persecution, starvation, and pogroms, it is no doubt only part of their
+deep-laid plot to gain control of the world for Zion through poverty and
+suffering!
+
+Are governments just to the Jews, giving them equal rights? Then it is
+obvious that Jews are either at the head of such governments or are
+hidden behind the present rulers. If the Jews cannot exert sufficient
+influence over the rulers themselves, there are Jewesses in high places,
+through whom the cause of Zion is served--and all this is done by the
+Jews with but one aim in view--to dominate the world, to become its
+autocratic masters, to break down the moral power of Christendom and set
+up Israel as "the despot" over the peoples of the earth. According to
+the Protocols, all this is engineered with the aid and through the
+instrumentality of the Freemasons.
+
+The propagandists everywhere, in Germany, England, France, the
+Scandinavian countries, Japan and the United States, basing all their
+arguments on the "Protocols" vouched for by "the Russian mystic" Sergius
+Nilus, see in the present chaotic conditions the absolute fulfillment of
+the prophecies outlined by the so-called "Wise Men of Zion" years ago.
+The propagandists are violent and vicious, foaming at their mouths,
+appealing to the basest passions, insinuating, accusing, pointing their
+fingers at "the source of all evil"--at the Jews who constitute but a
+fraction of one per cent of the world's population, and who are in
+Europe to-day, after the close of the World War, more wretched and
+miserable than ever before,--persecuted, hounded and starved.
+
+What are these mysterious Protocols? How did they come to "the Russian
+mystic" who revealed them in 1905, and which have now been exhumed from
+obscurity for the purpose of enlightening the world, and which point to
+the Jews as the cause of all unrest, chaos and confusion?
+
+Nilus, "the Russian mystic," is credited with several versions of how he
+had secured the Protocols, and his stories flatly contradict one
+another. In 1905 he said that the Protocols were given to him by a
+prominent Russian conservative whose name he did not mention, and who in
+turn had received them from an unnamed woman who had stolen them from
+"one of the most influential leaders of Freemasonry at the close of a
+secret meeting of the initiated in France." Then, several years later,
+Nilus wrote that his friend himself had stolen the Protocols from "the
+headquarters of the Society of Zion in France." Several years
+afterwards, in a new edition of his book, Nilus said that the
+"Protocols" came from Switzerland and not from France. This time he
+named his Russian conservative friend, Sukhotin, who had died in the
+meantime. He added that the Protocols were not Jewish-Masonic but
+Zionist documents secretly read at the Zionist Congress in Basle in
+1897.
+
+Then followed a new edition of the Nilus book bearing the date of 1917.
+A translation of this edition has recently appeared in this country,
+containing a brand-new explanation as to how the Protocols were rescued
+and given to the world. This explanation is taken from the German
+version published in Charlottenburg. The introduction to that edition
+says that the Protocols, having been read from day to day at the Basle
+Congress, were sent as read to Frankfort on the Main. The disclosure of
+them came through the infidelity of the messenger.
+
+The 1917 edition is published with a prologue and an epilogue, like a
+drama, which indeed it is, with all the ingredients of melodrama--a
+villain, a mysterious woman, a Grand Duke, a conspiracy to destroy the
+world, and a saint--Nilus, who convicts himself in his own writings of
+falsification in the giving of these various accounts of how the
+Protocols came into his possession.
+
+Nothing is known of Sergius Nilus. Russian standard reference books and
+encyclopedias contain no mention of his name.
+
+The anonymous American editor of the Nilus book gives the following
+information about Nilus:
+
+"Serge Nilus, in the 1905 edition of whose book was first published the
+_Zionist Protocols_, was, as he states, born in the year 1862, of
+Russian parents holding liberal opinions. His family was fairly well
+known in Moscow, for its members were educated people who were firm in
+their allegiance to the Tsar and the Greek Church. On one side he is
+said to have been connected by marriage with the nobility of the Baltic
+provinces. Nilus himself was graduated from the University of Moscow and
+early entered the civil service, obtaining a small appointment in the
+law courts. Later, he received a post under the Procurator of a
+provincial court in the Caucasus. Finally, tiring of the law, he went to
+the Government of Orel, where he was a landowner and a noble. His
+spiritual life had been tumultuous and full of trouble, and finally he
+entered the Troitsky-Sergevsky Monastery near Moscow. 'In answer to his
+appeal for pardon, Saint Sergei, stern and angry, appeared to him twice
+in a vision. He left the Monastery a converted man.'
+
+"From 1905 until the present, little is known of his activities.
+Articles are said to have appeared from time to time in the Russian
+press from his pen. A returning traveller from Siberia in August, 1919,
+was positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk in June of that
+year. Whether his final fate was that of Admiral Kolchak is not known."
+
+The American editor of Sergius Nilus's book containing the "Protocols"
+is hiding behind anonymity. The name of the traveller from Siberia who
+was so positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk is also
+concealed. And Serge Nilus to whom Saint Sergei "appeared twice in a
+vision" "is said to have written articles in the Russian press" of which
+nobody has knowledge.
+
+In Germany, Nilus is described as follows:
+
+"Sergius Nilus was an employee of the Russian secret police department,
+of the _okhrana_, connected with the Church, especially relating to
+'foreign religions.' He lived for some time at the Optina Pustina
+monastery. In 1901 he published a book entitled 'The Great in the Small
+and the Anti-Christ.' According to the Lutsch Sveta, Nilus claims to
+have received in 1901 a copy of the text of the Protocols from the
+secret archives of the Main Zionist organization in France, but he
+published the 'protocols' only in 1905. A second edition appeared in
+1911, and finally another edition was brought out in the beginning of
+1917, but all copies are said to have been destroyed."
+
+"The Cause of the World Unrest," an anonymous book published in England
+and reprinted in this country, speaks of Nilus and the "Protocols" as
+follows:
+
+"In the year 1903 a Russian, Serge Nilus, published a book entitled _The
+Great in Little_. The second edition, which was published at Tsarskoye
+Selo in 1905, had an additional chapter, the twelfth, under the heading
+'Anti-Christ as a Near Political Possibility.' This chapter consisted of
+some twenty pages of introduction followed by the text of twenty-four
+'Protocols of Meetings of the Learned Elders of Zion,' and the book ends
+with some twenty pages of commentaries on these protocols by Nilus.
+
+"Directly after the protocols, comes a statement by Nilus that they are
+'signed by representatives of Zion of the thirty-third degree.' These
+protocols were secretly extracted or were stolen from a whole volume of
+protocols. All this was got by my correspondent out of the secret
+depositories of the Head Chancellery of Zion. This Chancellery is at
+present on French territory."
+
+In the edition of 1917 Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ "My book has already reached the fourth edition, but it is only
+ definitely known to me now and in a manner worthy of belief, and
+ that through Jewish sources, that these protocols are nothing other
+ than the strategic plans for the conquest of the world under the
+ heel of Israel, and worked out by the leaders of the Jewish
+ people--and read by the 'Prince of Exile,' Theodor Herzl, during the
+ first Zionist Congress, summoned by him in August, 1897, in Basle."
+
+It will be shown later that the so-called Butmi edition of the
+"protocols" published in 1907 contains the definite statement of the man
+who claims to have translated them into Russian from the French in 1901
+that the Elders of Zion mentioned in the Protocols are not to be
+confounded with the Zionist movement.
+
+In the 1917 edition Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ "In 1901 I came into possession of a manuscript, and this
+ comparatively small book was destined to cause a deep change in my
+ entire viewpoint as can only be caused in the heart of man by
+ Divine Power. It was comparable with the miracle of making the
+ blind see. 'May Divine acts show on him.'
+
+ "This manuscript was called 'the protocols of the Zionist Men of
+ Wisdom,' and it was given to me by the now deceased leader of the
+ Tchernigov nobility, who later became vice-governor of Stavropol,
+ Alexis Nikolayevitch Sukhotin. I had already begun to work with my
+ pen for the glory of the Lord, and I was friendly with Sukhotin.
+ _He was a man of my opinion_, that is, extremely conservative, as
+ they are now termed.
+
+ "Sukhotin told me that he in turn had obtained the manuscript from
+ a lady who always lived abroad. This lady was a noblewoman from
+ Tchernigov. He mentioned her by name, but I have forgotten it. He
+ said that she obtained it in some mysterious way, by theft, I
+ believe.
+
+ "Sukhotin also said that one copy of the manuscript was given by
+ this lady to Sipiagin, the Minister of the Interior, upon her
+ return from abroad, and that Sipiagin was subsequently killed. He
+ said other things of the same mysterious character. But when I
+ first became acquainted with the contents of the manuscript I was
+ convinced that its terrible, cruel and straight-forward truth is
+ witness of its true origin from the 'Zionist Men of Wisdom,' and
+ that no other evidence of its origin would be needed."
+
+Feodor Roditchev, one of Russia's most famous liberals, a member of the
+nobility, a former member of the Duma, writing recently of the Nilus
+protocols and of Sukhotin whom Nilus described as a man of his own
+opinion, says:
+
+ "For months I hear on all sides about the Nilus book and its
+ success in England, and I am asked, Who is Nilus? There was a
+ Nilus, an associate justice of the Moscow District Court. It is
+ said that the manuscript was given to Nilus by Sukhotin, the
+ notorious zemstvo official of Chernsk.
+
+ "The Berlin edition contains no mention of Sukhotin, but in that
+ edition Nilus said, 'Pray for the soul of the boyar Alexis.'
+
+ "The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin means
+ nothing to the present generation. But there was a time when his
+ name attracted attention.
+
+ "Sukhotin arrested the peasants of a whole village for refusing to
+ cart manure from his stables because the animals there were
+ infected with glanders. Judge Tsurikov released the peasants.
+ Tsurikov was removed for this, while Sukhotin justified his act by
+ writing to the Minister of the Interior, Durnovo, that he had
+ arrested the peasants not because they refused to cart his manure
+ but because they dared disobey him as a zemstvo official. The
+ reactionary Chernsk nobility made Sukhotin marshal of nobility. So
+ it was this man who furnished the protocols of the secret meetings
+ of the representatives of Zion! But how did Sukhotin get the
+ protocols? An unknown friend had brought them to him. They were
+ given to him by an unknown lady who had received them from an
+ unknown but energetic participant in the Basle Congress. Is this
+ credible? Well, then, there is another version of the origin of the
+ protocols--but that is for the German readers. The Russian
+ government sent a spy to the Basle Congress. He did not go to the
+ Congress himself, but bribed one of the participants. He was
+ carrying the protocols from Basle to Frankfurt to the local masonic
+ organization. He stopped on the way in a little town, and gave the
+ protocols to the spy. He engaged copyists who worked all night and
+ copied the protocols.
+
+ "In the first Russian version the protocols were supposed to have
+ been brought to Russia in French. According to the German version,
+ the protocols were copied, consequently they were in German, but
+ the most important thing is that the protocols are not protocols at
+ all, but a monograph--which could be called 'the dream of a member
+ of the Black Hundreds.'"
+
+A distinguished Russian publicist says of the sponsor of the "protocols"
+as follows:
+
+ "In Russia the problems of Christianity and Judaism have been
+ studied by such men as Vladimir Solovyov, Professor Troitzky,
+ Professor Kokovtsev, Kartashov, Bulgakov, Berdyayev--men of profound
+ intellect and a living conscience. In them the counterfeit ravings
+ of the ignorant monk (Nilus) evoked but a smile of contempt. The
+ low level of the circles in which men like Nilus moved and worked
+ is only too well known. It was the world of police denunciations,
+ divorce perjuries, monastic servility and feigned, blasphemous
+ piety. In order to attract attention, Nilus's 'Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion' had to emigrate from Russia. And the further away
+ they went, the better they fared."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of "Protocols" Was German Fiction of "Sir John Retcliffe"--Who
+Was "Retcliffe"?--His Infamous Record--His Bloodcurdling Story--The Meeting
+in the Cemetery--An Avowed Myth--Meeting Every Hundred Years Attended by
+"Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel"--The "Son of the
+Accursed" Also Attends and Provides Comic Interludes.
+
+
+The query now naturally arises, what is the origin of these much
+heralded "Protocols" which were published in Russia by Sergius Nilus in
+1905, and a copy of which, it is triumphantly announced, is now in the
+British Museum?
+
+The anti-Jewish propagandists everywhere content themselves with the
+"history" of the origin of the "Protocols" as given by the "Russian
+mystic" Sergius Nilus. But fortunately "murder will out," and the
+criminals who perpetrated the stupendous forgery for the purpose of
+slandering the Jews have left behind clues that enable one to visualize
+the very process that they pursued in the perpetration of their crime.
+
+In 1866-1870 there appeared in Berlin a series of novels entitled
+"Biarritz--Rome" purporting to have been written by "Sir John Retcliffe,"
+the pseudonym of Herman Goedsche, a German novelist with an unsavory
+past. To conceal his identity and to convey the impression that the
+antisemitism with which his writings abounded emanated from English
+sources, he selected "Sir John Retcliffe" as his pen-name.
+
+According to _Meyer's Konversations Lexikon_ (Sixth edition, 1904,
+Volume VIII, page 77), Herman Goedsche was born in February, 1815, in
+Trachenberg, Silesia, and died on November 8, 1878, at Warmbrunn. He was
+employed in the postal service, but as he was implicated in the Waldeck
+forgery case, he left the service in 1849, and devoted himself to
+literary work. Under the name of "Armin" he published a number of works
+of fiction, but he was best known under the name of "Sir John
+Retcliffe," having published a series of sensational novels describing
+the Crimean war, "Sebastopol," "Rena-Sahib," "Villafranca," "Puebla,"
+"Biarritz," in 1866. A new edition of these works appeared in Berlin in
+1903-4.
+
+_Brockhaus' Konversations Lexikon_ (supplement volume XVII, 1904) refers
+to Goedsche, the novelist, known under the name of "Sir John Retcliffe"
+(formerly "Armin"), as having played an infamous role in the Waldeck
+forgery case. He was compelled to leave the postal service, and later
+became a member of the staff of the _Preussische Kreutz Zeitung_.
+
+The chapter of the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which on even a cursory
+reading will be found to contain the very essence of the Nilus Protocols
+was published as a separate booklet in a Russian translation in 1872,
+avowedly as a work of fiction. I have found a copy of this little volume
+in the Russian Department of the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
+
+An examination of this chapter, entitled "The Jewish Cemetery in Prague
+and the Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel," will
+disclose the fact that every substantive statement contained in the
+Protocols and elaborated in them is to be found in the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe novelette.
+
+We are thus supplied with an early draft of the so-called Protocols,
+which have now been given worldwide publicity by anti-Jewish
+propagandists, and which were first introduced to the world in the form
+of a clumsy piece of blood-curdling fiction of the dime-novel variety.
+
+In substantiation of this statement I now present a translation of this
+chapter of the Russian version of this novel found in the Library of
+Congress in Washington, published in St. Petersburg nearly fifty years
+ago.
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF THE FANTASTIC STORY PUBLISHED
+IN RUSSIA IN 1872, CONTAINING THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE PROTOCOLS IN THE
+FORM OF FICTION.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+EVREJSKOE KLADBISHHE V PRAGE
+
+i
+
+SOVET PREDSTAVITELEJ
+
+DVENADCATI KOLEN IZRAILEVYH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+TIPOGRAFIJA TOVARISHHESTVA OBSHHESTVENNAJA POL'ZA,
+
+po mojke, u kruglago rynka, N 5.
+
+1872.
+]
+
+_Translation of Title Page_
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+ And
+ THE COUNCIL OF REPRESENTATIVES
+ Of The Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+ ST. PETERSBURG
+Printed by the Association "Obschestvenaya Polza"
+ On the Moika, at the Round Market, No. 5
+ 1872
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF THE FOREWORD TO THE STORY PUBLISHED IN 1872,
+SHOWING THAT THE AUTHOR REGARDED IT AS A "LEGENDARY STORY," COLORED BY
+THE AUTHOR'S "FANTASTIC IMAGINATION."]
+
+[Transliteration:
+PREDISLOVIE.
+
+Opisanie evrejskago kladbishha v Prage i legendarnyj
+razskaz o sobranii predstavitelej dvenadcati
+izrail'skih kolen zaimstvovany iz istoriko-politicheskago
+romana Sera Dzhona Redkliffa Do Sedana,
+pomeshhennago v zhurnale, izdavaemom Nikolaem
+Stepanovichem L'vovym.
+
+Soderzhanie legendy ne est' vymysel odnogo Redkliffa;
+skoree Redkliff, s svojstvennym emu fantasticheskim
+voobrazheniem, sobral chasti v odno
+celoe i okrasil vse poeticheskimi kraskami, porazhajushhimi,
+mozhet byt', chrezmernoju jarkostiju, no
+tem ne menee predstavljajushhimi interes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Dozvoleno cenzuroju, S.-Peterburg, 17-go maja 1872 goda.
+]
+
+
+
+
+_(Translation)_
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+"The description of the Jewish cemetery in Prague and the legendary
+story of the meeting of the representatives of the twelve tribes of
+Israel are borrowed from the historico-political novel by Sir John
+Radcliff, 'To Sedan,' published in the magazine edited by Nicholas
+Stepanovitch Lvoff.
+
+"The contents of the legend are not the invention of Radcliff himself;
+rather Radcliff, with his characteristic fantastic imagination,
+collected various parts into one whole and painted all with poetic
+colors, which strike one perhaps by their excessive gaudiness, but which
+are nevertheless interesting."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Passed by the Censor, St. Petersburg, May 17, 1872
+
+This product of "Radcliff's fantastic imagination," the work of one
+experienced in the perpetration of forgeries, will now be permitted to
+tell its own story. It requires no commentary. It clearly foreshadows
+the protocols, with all its accompaniment of melodrama, not even
+omitting the Devil, himself.
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+
+ and
+
+ The Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+
+ "The Jewish quarter of Prague represents a remarkable labyrinth of
+ crooked and narrow streets; it is situated in the outskirts of
+ Prague which witnessed numerous bloody episodes of Bohemian and
+ German history. The dwellers of the dirty and dilapidated houses of
+ this quarter are engaged in petty trading and profiteering in
+ their own as well as in other parts of the city. Prague is the only
+ city in Germany where the Jews live entirely isolated from the
+ nation whose name they have taken in order to avail themselves of
+ the privileges of the city population and to exploit it for their
+ own purposes. The Jewish quarter in Prague is the same as the
+ rag-fair in Vienna and the Temple in Paris. In these places deals
+ amounting to thousands are transacted daily.
+
+ "If you take a few steps along this dirty, foul market-place, you
+ will suddenly come upon an old, high, decayed wall which surrounds
+ a space of from two to three acres. Elder-trees and other wild
+ shrubbery wind around this wall. Old Jewish houses are crowded all
+ along near this wall, threatened with destruction at any moment.
+ The strange circle formed by this wall has an unwelcome, puzzling
+ appearance.
+
+ "This is the city of the dead--the renowned Prague cemetery.
+
+ "In this abode of rest may be seen the spirit of the nation, whose
+ bones found shelter here after long wandering,--here is stamped all
+ its history, full of sufferings, struggles and resistance.
+
+ "It seems as though at any moment these tombs, overgrown with
+ shrubbery, are ready to open, these stones growing for thousands of
+ years are ready to raise themselves, and to let out into the world
+ the restless wanderer with a pack upon his shoulder, with a staff
+ in his hand, in order to go again to strange peoples,--to cheat and
+ combat them and to seek a new Canaan--his dominion! The Jewish
+ cemetery in Prague is the very oldest cemetery known. It was closed
+ by order of the government a hundred years ago. For foreigners it
+ is a historical landmark; for the Jews it is a sacred place. The
+ impression of this deserted spot is intensified by its
+ surroundings. Amidst the closely crowded tombs and monuments,
+ overgrown with moss, only a narrow passage remains which is almost
+ entirely covered with shrubbery of thorn-bushes and mat-weed.
+
+ "During the inspection, the watchman will tell the visitor the
+ history of the death of Rabbi Ben Manasseh, the great conqueror of
+ death, and Rabbi Loewe, the most learned Rabbi of the 17th century;
+ he will speak of Simon the Just and of the Polish princess Anna
+ Shmiless. He will then lead the visitor to the monument of Anna
+ Kohn on which can be read the mysterious figure 606, which shows
+ that the Jews, more than twelve hundred years ago, had buried
+ their dead here, in the legendary times of Lyubush and her
+ daughters.
+
+ "If we are not to believe this figure, we must nevertheless agree
+ with the opinion of the Jews that this is the oldest settlement and
+ the first Jewish community in Europe.
+
+ "Silently the Jewish guide and the curious foreigner go by one
+ place where under an old lilac bush a heap of stone stands out, and
+ when the foreigner asks, 'What is this?' the guide gives an evasive
+ answer----
+
+ "'Beth Chaim--the house of life.' Thus is the cemetery called. Yes,
+ indeed, this place of rest is a house of life, for from here is
+ given the mysterious impulse which makes the exiles masters of the
+ earth and tyrants of nations,--the impulse which directs the golden
+ calf to the chosen tribe.
+
+ "The Jewish town has assumed a holiday aspect. The stands of the
+ petty retailers have disappeared; Jewish boys and girls were
+ strolling about in their holiday attire. The houses and windows
+ were adorned with green branches. On the old benches sat men,
+ talking seriously; in the alleys youths were chatting. From time to
+ time men and women in their best Sabbath clothes were going to the
+ synagogue, carrying prayer books in their hands; while poor
+ Christian women whom need had forced to work in this quarter were
+ running with keys and dishes in order to prepare for the feast.
+
+ "It was the last day of the Feast of Booths, the day of Assembly,
+ and dusk was gathering over the narrow streets, while the Christian
+ part of the city was still brightly illumined by the last rays of
+ the setting sun. Two men (the older wore a black silk mantle, with
+ long earlocks, which showed that he was a Polish Jew; the other was
+ middle aged, in modern clothes, with diamond studs in his shirt and
+ a heavy golden chain on his vest) walked along the narrow streets,
+ without paying any attention to the crowd.
+
+ "The younger seemed to be the guide. Having come with his companion
+ to the little house where the watchman of the cemetery lived, he
+ knocked at the closed door, through a crevice of which the bright
+ light of wax candles was seen, showing the watchman's holiday mood.
+ It was a good summer--a large number of foreigners had visited the
+ cemetery and were generous in their gifts.
+
+ "In the doorway appeared the thin face of the watchman, whose
+ short-sighted eyes began to look fixedly into the darkness.
+
+ "'Come out into the street, Joel, somebody wants to talk to you!'
+
+ "'O, God of Justice,' said the watchman with amazement, as he came
+ out of the door,--'One of the trustees! What is your pleasure to
+ command me?'
+
+ "'This Rabbi desires to make a brief prayer in the cemetery; he is
+ leaving to-morrow morning by train.'
+
+ "'In the cemetery? This evening? But you know yourself, Mr. Banker,
+ that I am forbidden to open the gates after sunset, and to-night is
+ also the holy Sabbath.'
+
+ "'First of all, there is no need for you to shout here about my
+ calling,' replied the banker, displeased. 'Every Jewish rag-picker
+ will know that banker Rosenberg was here to see you. As for the
+ permit to open the gates, I myself, as a trustee, authorize you to
+ do it. I will wait here until he has completed his prayer. The
+ company in your house must not know what we are doing here. Arrange
+ it so that the curious crowd will not rush in there.'
+
+ "The watchman disappeared in the house, but soon returned with a
+ bunch of keys and opened the gates of the cemetery. He took a
+ lantern along and was about to light it.
+
+ "'Don't!' said the Rabbi in a low voice. 'I don't need any light.
+ Lock the gates from the inside!'
+
+ "'But, Mr. von Rosenberg----'
+
+ "'Lock it, I say!'
+
+ "The watchman obeyed.
+
+ "'Now lead me to the grave of the holy Rabbi Simeon-ben-Yehudah!'
+
+ "'Hold on to my coat, esteemed sir,' said the watchman. 'It is dark
+ and you may stumble over the old graves.'
+
+ "'I can see better at night than in the daytime, my son!' answered
+ the learned Polish Jew.
+
+ "'Here is the grave!'
+
+ "The old Rabbi reverently leaned over the tombstone. The watchman
+ heard him pronounce a prayer in Jewish. He used so many words of
+ ancient Hebrew, or some other words of a language he did not
+ understand, that he knew only a few separate expressions, although
+ he himself had been in the past a teacher at the Bohemian
+ community.
+
+ "Having completed his prayer, the stranger turned to the watchman
+ of the cemetery:
+
+ "'When you accepted the position from your predecessor, did he not
+ give you certain instructions?'
+
+ "'Me?'
+
+ "'Yes, you! It was so from the day the first person was buried in
+ this place.'
+
+ "'Well, and what if he did give such instructions,--how does that
+ concern you? This the first time I am asked about this matter since
+ I am employed here.'
+
+ "'Because this happens once in a hundred years, and human life
+ rarely lasts as long as that.'
+
+ "'I see that you know about it, Rabbi,' said the frightened
+ watchman. 'But I can obey you only if you mention the word which
+ was given to me by my predecessor, because I took a sacred oath on
+ the Bible.'
+
+ "The Polish Jew bent down and slowly pronounced a word of seven
+ syllables.
+
+ "The watchman bowed respectfully.
+
+ "'You are the Rabbi!' he said. 'All will be done as you command!'
+
+ "'You will send away the friends who are feasting in your house
+ before the clock strikes eleven. At the first stroke you will open
+ the gates of the cemetery, and at the last stroke you will get into
+ your house, lock the doors and windows, lie down in your bed and
+ turn into a corpse together with the members of your
+ household,--into a corpse that sees and hears nothing.'
+
+ "'I will neither look nor listen.'
+
+ "'The angel of death will leave your soul in your body and will
+ force you to wander about among the graves to the end of time if
+ you do not carry out my orders correctly. Now go, and remember that
+ by virtue of your position you are the servant of the great
+ Jerusalem synagogue. I need not tell you that you should not say
+ anything to that vain, worldly man who brought me here.'
+
+ "Both returned to the gates, near which the banker was still on
+ guard.
+
+ "'Well,' he said, 'your desire is fulfilled, Rabbi, and you may
+ inform my friend in Warsaw that Rosenberg and Son are always ready
+ to do a favor to a guest recommended by such a personage. Now let
+ us go home; my wife is waiting for us.'
+
+ "'Let us go, my son,' replied the Rabbi. 'But relieve me of
+ worldly pleasures. I shall spend the night in prayer!'
+
+ "The banker shrugged his shoulders and gave the watchman a gold
+ coin.
+
+ "'Joel,' he said in a low voice, 'the other trustees of the
+ community must not know about this violation of the rule.'
+
+ "The watchman nodded, and the companion again disappeared in the
+ dark streets, which had already become deserted, while in the
+ houses people talked merrily and the sounds of holiday festivities
+ were heard.
+
+ "How poor, dirty and dark these little houses looked from outside!
+ But it was quite different within! In the rear rooms of many of
+ these houses the bright light of numerous wax candles was reflected
+ in the splendid high mirrors, in expensive dishes and precious
+ rugs. Girls and women, who in the morning perhaps walked with trays
+ in their hands, now were seated at the tables in heavy silk gowns
+ with golden chains and bracelets; their jewels and diamonds were
+ glittering.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The clock in the town-hall tower struck ten. In the chapel, near
+ the statue of St. Nepomucenus, upon a stone bench, sat a
+ large-sized man, with the pale serious face of Germanic type. Every
+ physiognomist, looking at him, would have said that this man had
+ devoted his youth to serious scientific work and that he had spent
+ many sleepless nights over books.
+
+ "The clock had just struck ten when upon the bridge appeared a man
+ in a light summer coat, of about the same age as the young
+ scientist. His face was pale, of waxen color, without the slightest
+ natural red in his cheeks; his particularly prominent nose
+ indicated his Jewish extraction; his forehead was high and large,
+ his head was strongly developed. He walked straight over to the man
+ who was waiting and who quickly arose.
+
+ "'Good evening. I see you have received my letter. Have you it with
+ you?'
+
+ "'Yes, I know it by heart, I have read it so many times. "My
+ friend," it is written there, "I have promised to give you the key
+ to the Caballah, if I ever find the opportunity to do so. Although
+ I am not always in the habit of fulfilling my vows, I am ready to
+ fulfil this one, if you will wait for me in the evening of October
+ 8, in Prague, on the old Moldau bridge, under the statue of
+ Nepomucenus." Then follows your name.'
+
+ "'Yes, that is correct. Have you not yet given up your desire?'
+
+ "'Less than ever before! You would render science an invaluable
+ service.'
+
+ "'Listen, doctor, bend down a little over the rail; that of which
+ we speak must not be heard even by the waves of the Moldau, if we
+ wish to remain alive.'
+
+ "The young scientist looked in astonishment at his comrade, but did
+ as he desired.
+
+ "'Three years ago, in Rome, when I promised to acquaint you with
+ the mysteries of the Caballah, I did it more for the sake of
+ boasting of a power and authority which, in reality, I did not
+ possess. Although I had studied for some time the traditions of my
+ nation, rather out of curiosity than because of the love of
+ knowledge, I knew very well that I could hardly penetrate the
+ corridor of those mysteries which I am still regarding as the
+ sophistry and roguishness of exalted minds, invented for the
+ purpose of holding fools in fear and subordination. But several
+ accidental discoveries, made by me since then, have changed my
+ views and have aroused in me a sense of curiosity.
+
+ "'You know, notwithstanding our brief acquaintance, that I am not
+ the type of man who would abandon a clue or a conceived plan. What
+ has caused me to make you my companion in satisfying my
+ curiosity--that does not concern you. It is enough that now we have
+ an opportunity to satisfy our mutual desire, and all depends on
+ whether you will agree to accept the conditions upon which I can
+ make you a partner in my investigation.'
+
+ "'If these are not against honor and conscience.'
+
+ "'In this respect you have nothing to risk, you are rather risking
+ something else--your life. Do you feel that you are capable of
+ facing a serious danger?'
+
+ "'For the sake of science, yes!'
+
+ "'Very well, in that case I must tell you that I will lead you to a
+ place which we will not leave alive, if our presence is discovered.
+ The slightest suspicion that we were uninvited witnesses of the
+ secret will bring upon us persecution which will kill us sooner or
+ later.'
+
+ "'You are whetting my curiosity, signor!'
+
+ "'That is all I wanted to tell you. The other thing--you know that
+ I am a Jew by birth. Although the Jews have driven me from their
+ midst and cursed me according to their custom and traditions
+ because I adopted Christianity,--still I have my own reasons for
+ stipulating a condition--your word of honor that you will be silent
+ about all you will see and hear, until I authorize you to speak.'
+
+ "'I swear by my honor.'
+
+ "'Very well. You will recall in your investigations of the Caballah
+ that in the mysterious books mention is made of a meeting of the
+ heads or chosen ones of the nation,--a meeting which takes place
+ from time to time?'
+
+ "'Yes, in the Yezire it is said very definitely, and if I
+ understood correctly, such meetings take place every hundred
+ years.'
+
+ "'Yes. The last meeting took place in 1760 and you recall that
+ shortly afterward the movement of Judaism started. It is now 1787
+ years since the destruction of Jerusalem and this year is
+ designated for a meeting of the Cabalistic Sanhedrin. This is the
+ day of the meeting; the place is this city. I want to be present at
+ this meeting in spite of the danger and am ready to take you along
+ with me.'
+
+ "'But will it not be dishonest to listen, will it not be an
+ unlawful interference with other people's secrets?'
+
+ "'Per Bacco! as we Italians say; with such hesitations you must
+ abandon once for all the idea of fulfilling your desire. Or do you
+ think that the people who guard the secret of the Caballah will
+ bring it to you on a tray? As far as I am concerned, I shall
+ discover the secret, at any cost!'
+
+ "After reflecting a few minutes, the scientist came to a decision.
+
+ "'I shall go with you, come what may!'
+
+ "'Very well. Now we have agreed. Let us go,--there is no time to
+ lose.'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The tower clock of the town-hall struck eleven. At the first
+ stroke a key clicked in the lock of the cemetery gates. Then
+ followed profound silence which indicated that the cemetery was
+ open. The lights in the Jewish houses were gradually dying out, and
+ at the same time the sounds of the merry feasting also subsided.
+
+ "Mysterious silence reigned in that terrible place.
+
+ "The gates creaked softly; the rustling of long coats was heard,
+ touching the stones and shrubbery; finally a vague white figure
+ appeared and slipped by like a shadow along the pathways.
+
+ "This figure knelt before one of the tombstones; three times it
+ touched the stone with its forehead and softly whispered a prayer.
+
+ "Along the path leading from the gates came an old man, bent,
+ limping, sighing and coughing. He came over to the ancient
+ tombstone, and lowered himself on his knees near the white figure
+ that had entered before him, and he, too, whispered a prayer.
+
+ "Then heavy footsteps were heard, and a tall, impressive figure
+ appeared on the road, clad in a white mantle, and he, too, fell
+ down on his knees, as though unwillingly, in front of the
+ tombstone.
+
+ "Thirteen times this was repeated. Thirteen old men came over to
+ the tombstone. The doctor counted them, but he could not understand
+ whether they were alive or dead. A shiver crept down his back, his
+ heart began to beat faster from fright. He involuntarily recalled
+ the terrible legend of the Day of Atonement in the tenth month,
+ Tishri, in the synagogue of Posen when, during the prayer of Kol
+ Nidrei, the congregation kept growing larger and larger; unknown
+ people, pushing one another, wrapped in prayer shawls, came in, one
+ hundred after another, until the terrified Rabbi lifted his hand as
+ if to curse and exclaimed: 'He who has flesh in his cheeks, let him
+ throw off the prayer shawl!' Hundreds remained covered, and when
+ the prayer shawls were torn away from them, all saw the skulls of
+ the dead who had come out of the graves to celebrate the Day of
+ Atonement with the rest of the congregation.
+
+ "As there, it seemed to him that the prayer shawls had fallen off
+ the heads of the praying old men, and a row of dead skulls
+ appeared. At that moment the clock struck twelve. A sharp metallic
+ sound rang out on the grave, after which a blue flame appeared and
+ illumined the thirteen kneeling figures.
+
+ "'I greet you, Roshe beth Aboth (heads) of the twelve tribes of
+ Israel,' announced a dull voice.
+
+ "'We greet you, son of the accursed.'
+
+ "'A hundred years have already passed. Where have the Nesiyim
+ (princes of the tribes) come from?'
+
+ "'From the lands where the nation of Adonai has been scattered by
+ the orders of our forefathers.'
+
+ "'Are you ready to fulfil the promise during the coming century?'
+
+ "'We are ready!'
+
+ "'Then say, whose representatives are you, and where do you come
+ from? Tribe of Judah?'
+
+ "'From Amsterdam,' replied a strong, loud voice.
+
+ "'Tribe of Benjamin?'
+
+ "'Toledo!' came the dull answer.
+
+ "'Tribe of Levi?'
+
+ "'Worms!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Manasseh?'
+
+ "'Budapest!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Gad?'
+
+ "'Cracow!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Simeon?'
+
+ "'Rome!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Zebulun?'
+
+ "'Paris!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Dan?'
+
+ "'Constantinople!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Asher?'
+
+ "'London!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Issachar?'
+
+ "The answer came in a faint voice and could not be heard
+ distinctly.
+
+ "'Tribe of Naphtali?'
+
+ "'Prague!'
+
+ "'And I am the representative of the unfortunate and exiles,' said
+ the man who asked the questions in a dull voice. 'I am myself
+ wandering about all over the world in order that I may unite you
+ for the sake of the cause of redemption which has been promised to
+ the seed of Abraham and which was taken from them by the sons of
+ him who was crucified! Who is here of the house of Aaron, let him
+ rise, scrutinize the heads of the tribes and gather the council.'
+
+ "The man who was the first to arrive rose and then seated himself
+ upon the tombstone. One by one the others came over to him and
+ whispered in his ear a seven-syllabled word, and each time he
+ nodded in approval. After that all returned to their former
+ places. 'Brethren,' said the Levite, 'our fathers formed a union
+ which compels all those chosen as representatives of the tribes to
+ gather every hundred years at the grave of the great teacher of
+ Caballah whose doctrines give the chosen ones power on earth and
+ supremacy over all the descendants of Ishmael. Eighteen hundred
+ years the struggle has been conducted by the nation of Israel for
+ supremacy which was promised to Abraham and which was taken away
+ from us by the Cross. Trampled under foot by our enemies, under the
+ terror of death and all kinds of humiliation and violence, the
+ nation of Israel, nevertheless, has not abandoned this struggle,
+ and as they are scattered all over the earth, the whole earth must
+ belong to them! Our learned men are conducting this struggle for
+ hundreds of years; the nation is gradually rising from its fall;
+ its power is growing and spreading. To us belongs the earthly god,
+ which was made for us with such sorrow by Aaron in the desert ...
+ the Golden Calf which the backsliders are worshipping!'
+
+ "'We hear!' they whispered on all sides.
+
+ "'When all the gold on earth will be ours, the power will go over
+ to us. Then will be fulfilled the promise made to Abraham. Gold is
+ the ruler of the earth. Gold is power, reward, pleasure ... all
+ that human beings fear and desire. This is the mystery of the
+ Caballa ... the teachings concerning the spirit which rules the
+ world, and about the future! Eighteen centuries we have belonged to
+ our enemies. The future belongs to us. For the fifth time in the
+ course of the thousand-year-old struggle to which we have
+ consecrated ourselves, those who know of the existence of the
+ secret union have gathered here to take counsel as to the means
+ which are afforded us by the sins of our enemies, and each time,
+ for five hundreds years, a new Sanhedrim, ordered the fiercest
+ struggle. But, excepting Russia, not a single century has been
+ crowned with such success as this one. Therefore we may think that
+ the time for which we are striving is near, and we may say, "The
+ Future is ours!"'
+
+ "'Yes, if persecutions against the Jews will not take place in the
+ meantime!' pointed out one of the men with a bitter smile.
+
+ "'The dark days of such a danger are passed. The success of
+ so-called civilization among the Christian nations may serve as the
+ best protection for our endeavors. Before listening to the
+ individual opinions, let us examine the material means, the pure
+ capital possessed by the nation of Israel....'
+
+ "'But against the three and a half million Jews with their money
+ there are 265 million enemies in Europe, or rather 500 million
+ fists,' remarked one of these present.
+
+ "'The head will protect us against the fists, as in the past. Labor
+ is the slave of speculation, and violence is the slave of wisdom.
+ Who will deny that cunning is the distinctive trait of our nation?
+
+ "'Our nation is ostentatious and greedy, arrogant and
+ pleasure-loving.
+
+ "'Where there is light there is also shadow. It is not in vain that
+ Adonai our God gave his chosen people the tenacity of a snake, the
+ cunning of a fox, the look of a falcon, the memory of a dog, the
+ diligence of an ant, and the sociability of a beaver. We were in
+ captivity on the rivers of Babylon, and have become powerful! Our
+ temple was destroyed, but we have built a thousand new temples! For
+ eighteen hundreds years we were slaves; now we have grown head and
+ shoulders above all other nations.'
+
+ "All the twelve pronounced the concluding words--
+
+ "'Brethren,' said the Levite, 'the time has come when, in
+ accordance with the laws of the founder of our union, we must
+ determine ways and means by which the Jews shall attain their goal
+ as soon as possible; our experience of a hundred years will help us
+ in this. We who know must direct and guide the masses which are
+ blind. We, the builders, will combine the dead stones into a pillar
+ which must reach the sky.'
+
+ "'The Tower of Babel was destroyed by the hand of Him whose name I
+ dare not pronounce,' said the sceptic.
+
+ "'Our structure rests upon the foundation of the promise made to
+ Abraham. It is your turn to speak, representative of the tribe of
+ Reuben! By what means will the Jewish nation achieve power and
+ supremacy over all other nations on earth?'
+
+ "A shrill, unpleasant voice then spoke:
+
+ "'All the princes and the lands of Europe are at present in debt.
+ The stock exchange regulates these debts. But such things are done
+ only by movable capital; therefore all the movable capital must go
+ over to the hands of the Jews. The foundation for this is already
+ laid, judging from what we have heard here. If we will be supreme
+ in the stock exchange, we will attain the same supremacy in the
+ governments. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate loans in order
+ to get them into our hands all the more. Wherever possible, we must
+ take in exchange for capital, mortgages on railroads, taxes, mines,
+ regalia and domains. Furthermore, the stock exchange is a means for
+ the transfer of the belongings of the small people to the hands of
+ the capitalists, by drawing them into stock gambling. Transactions
+ in securities are a splendid invention of our nation. Although the
+ stock exchange members cheat one another sometimes, it is the
+ outsider who always pays in the end.'
+
+ "The voice which resounded on the Paris Bourse became silent.
+
+ "'Do the _zekenim_ agree with the opinion of our brother?' asked
+ the Levite.
+
+ "A whisper of approbation was the answer to this question.
+
+ "'Representative of the tribe of Simeon, it is your turn now!'
+
+ "A serious, dull voice resounded after this order. Each word was
+ pronounced slowly and thoughtfully:
+
+ "'Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore, the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. It will not be hard to accomplish this, if
+ we acquire movable capital. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate
+ loans on land. Under the fear of scandal we will destroy land
+ wealth and minimize its importance. Ownership of land should be
+ mobilized, if lands are sold as other commodities. The more we help
+ in the breaking up of estates, the more easily will they fall into
+ our hands. Under the pretext of relieving the poor classes, it is
+ necessary to levy all taxes of states and communities on the land
+ owners. When the land is in our hands, the labor of the Christian
+ workers and farmers will give us a tenfold income.'
+
+ "He who did not belong to any tribe laughed sneeringly.
+
+ "'This advice is good, but not new. Ask in Paris and in Vienna, who
+ owns the houses there?'
+
+ "A whisper of approbation was heard again.
+
+ "'Tribe of Judah, your turn!'
+
+ "The voice that resounded was marked with conviction and reminded
+ one of the sound of the Thaller.
+
+ "'Industry, the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish
+ nation, must be paralyzed even as agriculture. The manufacturer
+ should be no better than an ordinary worker. The means to
+ accomplish this may be the unlimited freedom of trade. The
+ manufacturer will take the place of the artisan as he does not have
+ to work, only to speculate. The children of Israel can adapt
+ themselves to all branches of work. Their capital and dexterity
+ will be the substitute for right. Transforming the artisans into
+ our factory workers, we will be in a position to direct the masses
+ for our political purposes. Whoever resists this system will be
+ destroyed by competition. The senseless and ungrateful masses will
+ not support the artisans in this struggle, if commodities are
+ reduced in price to a certain extent.
+
+ "A noisy approbation of the new Sanhedrin showed that the soundness
+ of this advice had long been appreciated and even applied in
+ practice.
+
+ "'Now it is my turn,' said the representative of Levi--'I speak in
+ the name of the tribe of Aaron. The natural enemy of the Jews is
+ the Christian church. Therefore we must try to humiliate it, we
+ must instill into it free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts.
+ Therefore we will, first of all, start a war on the clergy, we will
+ try to arouse suspicion against it and ridicule it. The main pillar
+ of the church is the school. Therefore we must gain influence over
+ the young. Under the guise of progress and the equal rights of all
+ religions, we will destroy the study of religion in Christian
+ schools. Then the Jews may become teachers in all schools; then
+ religion will be taught at home. And as there is little time left
+ for that, the spirit of religion will gradually decline, and
+ eventually it will be destroyed altogether. Agitation for the
+ appropriation of property belonging to the churches and schools,
+ the transfer of church property to the state, or (what is the same)
+ into the hands of the Jews, will be our reward!'
+
+ "Again approbation followed the words of the man who had spoken.
+ Nobody contradicted him and he announced:
+
+ "'Representative of the tribe of Isaachar, it is your turn!'
+
+ "Now an old, trembling voice spoke:
+
+ "'Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force. The
+ coarse military art is not for the sons of Israel. Not everyone can
+ be a Gideon! The army is for the defense of the throne and the
+ school of narrow patriotism. Not the sword, but reason and money
+ must rule. Therefore at every opportune instance, it is necessary
+ to help the downfall of the military class, to arouse suspicion in
+ the masses against it, and to incite animosity against one another.
+ It is enough for the soldiers to do police duty and to protect the
+ wealthy from those who have nothing.'
+
+ "'The Lion of Judah has spoken,' said the stranger angrily. 'David
+ conquered Goliath. The nations will soon wear long coats instead of
+ military armour. A slap on the bourse will be equivalent to a lost
+ battle.'
+
+ "It looked as though a storm was rising against this arrogant
+ sarcasm, but one word from the eldest restored them all to calm.
+
+ "'This is the son of Baal! He may say whatever he pleases. But he
+ will do whatever is decided by the council of the tribes.'
+
+ "'The tribe of Zebulun may speak!'
+
+ "A dull voice, like a storm in the distance, said as follows:
+
+ "'Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to
+ what is old. But our interest demands that we participate, or,
+ rather, direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that
+ ours is a time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the
+ amelioration of the material condition of the needy classes. But
+ for this the propertied classes must sacrifice their capitals.
+ Capital is in the hands of the Jews. Therefore they must outwardly
+ take part in the movement and try to divert it from social and
+ political reforms. The masses themselves are blind and foolish, and
+ permit the shouters to rule over them. Who shouts more loudly and
+ more shrewdly than the Jews? Therefore our nation has been the
+ first on the platform, in the press, and in all Christian
+ communities! The more communities and meetings, the more
+ dissatisfaction and idleness. From this it follows inevitably that
+ the people grow poorer, that they become subjected to those who
+ have money, leading to the enrichment of the latter. Besides, every
+ movement makes us richer, for the smaller people are ruined and are
+ contracting debts. The unstability of the foundation increases our
+ power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ dissatisfaction, every revolution, increases our capital and brings
+ us nearer to our goal.'
+
+ "This terrible speech was followed by prolonged silence. Every
+ member of this secret Sanhedrim seemed to be thinking of its
+ terrible meaning. The son of Baal again laughed hoarsely.
+
+ "'Are you afraid of blood? It isn't yours.'
+
+ "Then one member of the gathering expressed his approval, and all
+ others followed his example.
+
+ "'Son of the tribe of Dan, your turn!'
+
+ "The answer bore the stamp of a Jew of the lower order:
+
+ "'Every business in which there is speculation and profit must be
+ in our hands. That is our natural right. First of all, we must get
+ control of the traffic in liquor, butter, wool, and bread. Then we
+ shall have in our hands agriculture, farming. We can prepare bread
+ everywhere, and if dissatisfaction and want should arise, we can
+ easily throw the blame on the government. Petty wares, which give a
+ great deal of trouble and yield very little profit, we can leave in
+ the hands of the Christians. Let them work hard and suffer as the
+ chosen people suffered for several centuries.'
+
+ "This speech scarcely needed approval. The Levite called on the
+ next one.
+
+ "'Tribe of Naphtali?'
+
+ "The following words rang out shrilly and with assurance:
+
+ "'All governmental positions should be open to us. Once this
+ principle is established, the cunning and flattery of the Jewish
+ employees will help them to penetrate even there, and they will
+ have real influence. I am speaking only of the posts which bring
+ honor, power, and pre-eminence. Positions which require work and
+ knowledge may remain for the Christians. Therefore the Jews may
+ neglect positions of secondary importance. Justice is very
+ important for us, the law is a great step forward. This occupation
+ is suited to the cunning and skill of our people and gives us
+ influence and power against our natural enemies. Why can't a Jew be
+ Minister of Education as he has already been more than once
+ Minister of Finance?'
+
+ "'Remember the scaffold of Haman, the fate of Shushan and Leopold!'
+ said a warning voice.
+
+ "'Why does the raven croak about the past which is so distant and
+ almost forgotten? More than one of our people has been a Minister
+ in France and respected by the King himself.'
+
+ "Approval was expressed in a tone of satisfied pride; then the
+ orator continued:
+
+ "'Our people must be among the legislators of the governments. The
+ laws of the goyim against the children of Israel must be abolished.
+ We will maintain the laws of our Fathers. We need no longer any
+ laws that would protect us. No. We must concern ourselves about
+ laws that will give us privileges. A mild law respecting
+ bankruptcy, promulgated in the interests of humanity, would be a
+ golden mountain in our hands. First of all we must see to it that
+ the law regarding usury is abolished in all countries under the
+ pretext that money would thereby become cheaper. Money is just such
+ a commodity as others, and the law should give us the right to
+ regulate its price according to our desire.'
+
+ "'Now is the turn for the tribe of Benjamin.'
+
+ "'What can I add to the counsel of such wise men? The Jew should
+ also make use of honors, and should be at the head of all
+ organizations that may give him honor without risks, and he should
+ engage in science and the arts which are more adapted to the
+ character of our people and which we can master more easily. We can
+ become good actors and philosophers, because there is room for
+ speculation in these domains. In the arts our people will look
+ after the reception and will burn incense to ourselves. In science
+ we will take up medicine and philosophy. These afford opportunities
+ for theories and speculation. A physician penetrates the secrets of
+ families and holds their lives in his hands.'
+
+ "'Tribe of Asher, your turn!'
+
+ "'We must demand free marriage between Jews and Christians. Israel
+ will only be the gainer, even though there be an admixture of
+ impure blood to a certain degree. Our sons and daughters will marry
+ into renowned and powerful Christian families. We give money and
+ thus have influence. The Christian relationship cannot have a bad
+ influence on us, while we can exert a strong influence over them.
+ That is one thing. Another thing is that we respect the Jewish
+ woman and we enjoy the forbidden pleasure with the women of our
+ enemies. We have money, and for money we can get everything. A Jew
+ must never make a daughter of his own race his mistress. If he
+ should desire to sin against the Seventh Commandment he should
+ content himself with Christian girls.'
+
+ "'What is the use of employing the beautiful girls of the goyim in
+ our stores if not for this?' angrily interposed the representative
+ of the evil spirit. 'Whoever will not want to satisfy our desire
+ will get no work, consequently no bread. Go to the large cities and
+ you will see that they are not waiting for your wise men's orders.
+ Substitute a contract for sacrament in the marriage of Christians
+ and their wives and daughters will come to you still more readily.'
+
+ "The terrible cynicism of these words, touching such a delicate
+ subject, must have produced a profound impression, especially since
+ the views of the ancient doctrines were so strict on the topic of
+ moral purity.
+
+ "'What does the law say?' asked one of the twelve.
+
+ "'For adultery with a woman of our own people--death; for seducing a
+ girl--a fine, if she was not betrothed; if she was betrothed--death.
+ But the law is not so rigorous with regard to one who lives with a
+ slave--her body belongs to her master.'
+
+ "'Are the goyim better than our slaves?'
+
+ "This explanation was followed by a whisper of approval.
+
+ "'The tribe of Manasseh may speak now!'
+
+ "The last of the orators lifted his hand and during his speech he
+ raised and lowered it, as if desiring thus to make a stronger
+ impression by his words. His voice was hoarse and unpleasant, but
+ he spoke skilfully and with assurance.
+
+ "'If gold is the first power in the world, the press is the second.
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press is
+ in our hands. Our people must direct the daily publications. We are
+ cunning, shrewd, and we possess money which we know how to utilize
+ for our purposes. We need great political newspapers which mold
+ public opinion--criticism, the literature of the streets and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect, and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us. Then, even though each individual
+ may be against us, the masses, in their stupidity, will always be
+ for us. With the press in our hands, we can turn wrong into right,
+ dishonesty into honesty. We can shake all foundations, and separate
+ families. We can destroy faith in all that our enemies, until now,
+ have believed. We can ruin credits and arouse passions. We can
+ declare war; we can award fame or disgrace. We can uplift or ruin
+ talent.
+
+ "'When Israel shall have gold and the press in his hands, we will
+ be able to ask: "On what day will it please you to _put on Atarah_
+ (crown) which belongs to us by right, to erect Shisse (?) and
+ extend the Shebet (sceptre) over the nations of the earth?"'
+
+ "A noisy greeting followed these words and the agitated men who
+ listened hardly understood for some time what was being said at the
+ meeting. At last the voice of the Levite called upon all to be
+ silent.
+
+ "'The Roshe-Bate-Aboth of the twelve tribes have uttered words of
+ wisdom. These words will be as pillars for the times to come, if
+ the son of him "who has not rest" will write these words upon his
+ memory and spread the seeds among the nation of Israel in order
+ that it may grow to be a mighty tree. They will be the sword with
+ which Israel will strike down his enemies. Our posterity must share
+ among themselves happiness, wealth and power as it shared
+ misfortune and dangers. They must help one another. Wherever one of
+ them places his foot, he must drag another--his brother--along with
+ him. If one of them is unfortunate, others must help him, if he but
+ lives according to the law of our nation.
+
+ "'He who was in prison for ten years, may become a rich man to whom
+ princes will bow, if only our people will not forsake him. Where
+ everybody is against us, all will be for us. After forty years of
+ wandering in the desert, the hand of Jehovah brought us to power in
+ the land of Canaan; the same hand will lead us after forty-five
+ times forty years from our misfortune and miseries to rule over
+ lands which are forty-five times vaster than Canaan. If Israel
+ shall obey the decision here adopted by the Sanhedrin of the
+ Caballah, our grandchildren, coming a hundred years hence to the
+ grave of the founder of our union, will announce to him that they
+ have indeed become the princes of the world and that the promise
+ made to the nation of Israel has been fulfilled. Other nations will
+ become his slaves! Renew our oath, sons of the golden calf, and go
+ to all lands of the world.'
+
+ "The blue flame flared up brightly upon the grave of the Rabbi;
+ each of the thirteen threw upon the tomb a stone which each carried
+ under his cloak.
+
+ "It seemed to the doctor that on the top of the tombstone, in the
+ bluish flame, there appeared a monstrous golden figure of an
+ animal.
+
+ "Then he heard the same metallic sound that he had heard when the
+ light first appeared. Then impenetrable darkness covered the
+ cemetery.
+
+ "The white figures again slipped by among the tombstones. The gates
+ creaked softly.
+
+ "The clock in the tower struck two past midnight. The last of the
+ mysterious visitors knocked at the window and a hoarse voice said
+ (as though the speaker knew that the watchman was not asleep):
+
+ "'Close the house of life, watchman of those who are awaiting the
+ resurrection, and may your lips be sealed with the seal of Solomon
+ for a hundred years.'
+
+ "The scholar still lay motionless; he was afraid to stir; all he
+ had heard had made upon him such a dreadful impression.
+
+ "A noise near him indicated that his companion was rising.
+
+ "'To concentrate in their hands all the capital of the nations of
+ all lands; to secure possession of all the land, railroads, mines,
+ houses; to be at the head of all organizations, to occupy the
+ highest governmental posts, to paralyze commerce and industry
+ everywhere, to seize the press, to direct legislation, public
+ opinion and national movements--and all for the purpose of
+ subjugating all nations on earth to their power! No! I shall
+ struggle against the golden calf and shall smash it to pieces as
+ Moses smashed it in the desert.'
+
+ "'What we heard is a threat against all society. Here is my hand, I
+ will be your comrade in this struggle against the power of gold.'
+
+ "The Italian shook his head, but accepted the extended hand. 'No,'
+ he said, 'I want to act alone. There is a force which, if properly
+ directed, is not weaker than gold. That force is poverty and her
+ companion, labor. I shall call them out and lead them into battle.
+ Proud Israel! Beware! I shall put against you the _Artel_ (union)
+ and Labor.'
+
+ "'And I,' said the scholar, with animation, 'all that is lofty and
+ noble,--science, idealism, faith--I shall lead these against this
+ materialism.'
+
+ "His comrade laughed:
+
+ "'Your ideals will crumble as clay striking against metal. Only the
+ forces of poverty and hunger can be the fighters that will defeat
+ the golden calf. Our ways part here; you will go one way, and I
+ another. My promise is fulfilled; but remember your vow--be silent
+ as to all that you have heard and seen here!'"
+
+This is the weird, fantastic "thriller" from which sprang the Protocols.
+It is the first stage. According to this story not only were there
+present at a secret meeting in the Prague Cemetery, the representatives
+of the twelve tribes of Israel, ten of which totally disappeared nearly
+twenty-five centuries ago, but also the son of "the accursed one," the
+Devil, was there, making side-remarks from time to time. His assigned
+function was that of spreading the decisions of the Wise Men of Zion
+among the Jews in order that they conquer the world.
+
+Dr. Herman L. Strack, professor of theology at the University of Berlin,
+one of the foremost Christian authorities on theological and religious
+literature, commenting on this Goedsche-Retcliffe concoction, says that
+this tale of the ghostly convocation in the Jewish cemetery at Prague,
+discloses no real knowledge of Judaism, that the reference to mixed
+marriages indicates gross ignorance of actual Jewish thought, and that
+the Hebrew words supposed to have been employed by the spokesmen for the
+various tribes appear to have been borrowed from a dictionary. He also
+points to Goedsche-Retcliffe's story and the "Rabbi's Speech" about to
+be mentioned as the sources of the Protocols.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+
+FICTION FORGED INTO "FACT"
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage--The Tale Becomes "Fact"--The "Rabbi's"
+Speech--Its Authenticity Vouched for by "Retcliffe"--An Illuminating
+Footnote--A Dedication to the Russian "Black Hundreds"--The Imaginary
+"Speech" Bears Witness to Authenticity of "Protocols," Themselves Based
+on "Speech"--Three Stages of the Lie.
+
+
+A number of years after this Russian translation of the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe story appeared, Sir John Retcliffe, alias Goedsche,
+deeming it important for his purpose of adding fuel to the flame of
+anti-semitism that had been lighted in Germany, undertook to convert
+this work of fiction, this offspring of his imagination, into a
+statement of fact. This led him to adopt the simple device of
+consolidating into one continuous speech the dialogue contained in his
+shilling shocker, and putting the speech into the mouth of an imaginary
+Rabbi in such a way as to make it appear to be an address delivered by
+him to a secret convocation of Jews. And the very man who had invented
+the speeches set down in his work of fiction twenty years before, now
+vouched for the authenticity of the obviously fabricated speech which he
+attributed to a Rabbi who had his birth in the contorted mind of this
+notorious forger.
+
+A translation from the Russian of the apocryphal "Rabbi's Speech," with
+the introductory note as published in Russia by G. Butmi, in 1907, in a
+book entitled "The Enemy of the Human Race," dedicated by the author to
+the Black Hundreds, will now be laid before the reader. A comparison of
+it, with the scene in the cemetery, will at once demonstrate the
+identity of authorship. Below is a facsimile of the title page of this
+book, a copy of which is in the Russian collection of the Library of
+Congress, in Washington, D.C.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+[Transliteration:
+G. BUTMI.
+
+OBLICHITEL'NYJA RECHI.
+
+
+VRAGI
+
+RODA CHELOVECHESKAGO.
+
+POSVJASHHAETSJA SOJUZU RUSSKAGO NARODA.
+
+Chetvertoe, obrabotannoe i dopolnennoe izdanie.
+
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+
+Tip. Uchilishha Gluhonemyh Gorohovaja, 18.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+
+THE RABBI'S SPEECH
+
+To the Jewish People.[*]
+
+[Footnote *: NOTE. (Toward the end of the last century there appeared a
+book in London by Retcliffe entitled "A Review of Political and
+Historical Events During the Past Ten Years." This work was translated
+into French. The French periodical press, without waiting for the
+complete translation of the book, reproduced certain parts of it because
+they were of special interest. Thus the French newspapers and magazines
+published translations from the English of an intensely interesting
+speech, most edifying for Russia (from the Hebrew), delivered by one of
+the Rabbis, THE AUTHENTICITY OF WHICH SPEECH IS VOUCHED FOR BY THE
+ABOVE-MENTIONED AUTHOR. This inimitable gem must in the eyes of Russians
+assume all the more importance since it is brought out by that "highly
+civilized" humane and practical country, England, which has given
+protection to the Russian Jews against the unsuccessfully invented
+persecutions on the part of the Russian government and people. This
+monstrous document was sent at the time in printed form, in the French
+language, to the editorial office of the Odessa newspaper "Novorosisk
+Telegraph" for those who might want to examine the accuracy of the
+translation published in No. 4996 of that newspaper, dated January 15,
+1891, and reprinted in No. 21 of the Petersburg newspaper "Znamya,"
+dated January 22, 1904. THE SPEECH RELATES TO THE TIME OF THE SANHEDRIN
+OF 1869.)]
+
+[Paragraphs which are indented and parts in italics were omitted in the
+Butmi version, but are given in the French publication "Le Pril Judo
+Maonnique--I. Les Protocols des Sages de Zion," by Jouin, Paris, 1920.]
+
+ "Our fathers ordained the chosen ones in Israel to gather, without
+ fail, once every century, at the grave of our great Master Caleb,
+ the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, whose great knowledge is
+ imparted to the elect of each generation to gain the power over the
+ whole world and authority over all the descendants of Israel....
+
+ "It is already eighteen centuries that the war of Israel is
+ being waged with the power which had been promised to Abraham
+ but which had been snatched away from him by the _Cross_.
+ Trampled under foot, humiliated by his enemies, ceaselessly
+ under threats of death, of persecution, of rapine and violence
+ of every sort, Israel has not succumbed; and if he is
+ dispersed over the whole world it is because the whole world
+ should belong to him.
+
+ "It has been for a few [eighteen] centuries now that our learned
+ men have been fighting against the Cross with courage and
+ persistence which nothing can break. Our people is rising gradually
+ and, with each day, its forces are growing. _It is to us that this
+ God of the day belongs, which was erected by Aaron in the
+ wilderness, this golden calf, this universal deity of the epoch._
+
+ "When we become, at last, the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the true power will practically be transferred to
+ our hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled.
+ _Gold--is the greatest power on earth; it is might, reward, the
+ instrument of every authority, it is all man, both fears and
+ desires. This is the sole mystery, the most profound science of
+ that spirit with the aid of which the entire world is ruled._ This
+ is what the future holds in store. Eighteen centuries have belonged
+ to our enemies; this century and the following must belong to us,
+ the People of Israel, and will be ours, without fail. Here, for the
+ tenth time during a thousand years of cruel and incessant struggle
+ with our enemies, have assembled at this cemetery; at the grave of
+ the great Master, Caleb, the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, the
+ elect of each of the tribes of the Israelite people, in order to
+ discuss and agree upon, the means of making use, in the interests
+ of our cause, of all the tremendous mistakes and errors, which our
+ enemies--the Christians--have not ceased to commit. Every time the
+ new Sanhedrin (assembly) proclaimed and preached merciless warfare
+ against our enemies, but not once during the past centuries did our
+ forefathers succeed in concentrating in our hands such an enormous
+ quantity of gold [_and consequently of power_] as the nineteenth
+ century has given us. We are therefore able, without any senseless
+ illusions, to flatter ourselves with the hope of attaining our goal
+ before long, and we can look forward with assurance into the very
+ eyes of the future.
+
+ "Persecutions and insults,--these sombre and tortuous times, which
+ the people of Israel bore with heroic patience,--have fortunately
+ come to an end, owing to the progress of civilization among the
+ Christians, and this progress is the best shield under which we can
+ hide and scheme, in order that we may cover quickly and decisively
+ the last leg of that distance which divides us from our supreme
+ aim. Let us cast a cursory glance at the economic situation of
+ Europe and analyze the resources which fell to the Israelites from
+ the beginning of the present century, owing to the concentration in
+ their hands of the tremendous capital which is in their possession
+ at the present time. It turns out that in Paris, London, Vienna,
+ Berlin, Amsterdam, Hamburg, Rome, Naples, etc. [_and in all
+ lands--the Rothschilds_], that everywhere, the Israelites are the
+ masters of the financial situation, being as they are possessors of
+ many billions, not to mention localities of the second and third
+ class where all the financial funds are in their hands and not
+ mentioning that, without their direct influence, no financial
+ operation, no work of any importance, could be carried out anywhere
+ at any time. At present, all the emperors, kings and ruling princes
+ are burdened with tremendous debts incurred in order to be able to
+ maintain numerous standing armies [_to sustain their tottering
+ thrones_]. The Bourse quotes and regulates these moneys, and we are
+ the full masters of the Bourse in all the centres of the globe. The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other (real property) including duties
+ and taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital
+ lent by us to the various States.
+
+ "Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a
+ country's wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave
+ for us even a broader way to honors and will strengthen our
+ influence (over the highest officials of the country). From this
+ follows, that our efforts will be directed towards inducing our
+ brethren in Israel to make large agricultural purchases. We must,
+ therefore, do our utmost to break up large estates into small
+ parcels, in order to be able to purchase them in the easiest and
+ quickest way. Under the pretext of trying to help the working
+ classes, it is necessary to oppress the large landowners with
+ taxation in all its severity. When these possessions will thus
+ gradually be transferred into our hands, the whole labor of the
+ Christian proletariat will become for us a new source of tremendous
+ profits. _Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous
+ enemies, we must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in
+ order to accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to
+ implant in the Christian intellectual class ideas of atheism,
+ scepticism, dissension and to call forth religious disputes among
+ the newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom._
+
+ "Logically, we must begin by depreciating the ministers of
+ this religion. Let us declare open war on them, let us provoke
+ suspicions on their devotion, on their private conduct, and by
+ ridicule and persiflage we shall be right in the consideration
+ attached to the state and the costume of the priest.
+
+ "Every war, every revolution, every political and religious
+ upheaval brings nearer the moment when we shall attain the great
+ end for which we have been striving so long. Commerce and
+ speculation--these branches, most plentiful in their fruits,--must
+ never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the Israelites.
+
+ "... and once these branches have become identified with us,
+ we shall, through the flattery and perspicacity of our
+ executives, know how to penetrate to the prime source of true
+ influence and power. It is understood that we are concerned
+ only with those pursuits that entail honors, power or
+ privileges, for all those that require knowledge, labor or
+ disagreeable conditions, these can and should be left to the
+ Christians. The magistrature is an institution of prime
+ importance for us. The legal profession develops most the
+ faculty of civilization and initiates one furthest in the
+ affairs of our natural enemies, the Christians, and it is
+ through it that we can subject them to our mercy. Why should
+ not the Jews become Ministers of Instruction when they have so
+ often been Ministers of Finance? The Jews must also aspire to
+ the rank of legislators with the object of abrogating the laws
+ made by the Goim, faithless sinners, against the sons of
+ Israel, the true believers, in their invariable attachment to
+ the holy laws of Abraham.
+
+ "Moreover, on this point, our plan is nearing the most
+ complete realization, for progress has nearly everywhere
+ recognized and accorded to us the same civic rights as to
+ Christians, but that which it is of importance to obtain, that
+ which must be the object of our ceaseless efforts, is a law
+ less severe on bankruptcy. We shall make of it a gold mine
+ more rich than were ever the mines of California.
+
+ "With this object in view the people of Israel must direct its
+ ambition towards those high offices of authority which have
+ the power to distribute honors and esteem. The most assured
+ way of attaining such offices is to have weight and importance
+ in the various industrial enterprises, financial and
+ commercial operations, and to be on guard for all pitfalls and
+ temptations which may lead to the prosecution of the sons of
+ Israel in the country's courts.
+
+ "Our people, in deciding upon one operation or another, must
+ be guided by wisdom and tact, which are the distinguishing
+ traits of its natural gifts. We must not remain passive to
+ anything that may aid us in gaining a place of honor in
+ society; philosophy, medicine, law, political economy--in other
+ words, all branches of science, art, literature--represent a
+ wide field where even our smallest successes, developing our
+ abilities, will be of great benefit to our cause.
+
+ "These vocations are inseparable from speculation. Thus the
+ production of a musical composition, even though it be very
+ mediocre, will furnish to our co-religionists a plausible
+ reason for elevating on a pedestal and surrounding with a halo
+ the Jew who will be the author of it. As for the sciences,
+ medicine and philosophy, they must equally be a part of our
+ intellectual domain.
+
+ "_To the physician are usually confided the most intimate secrets
+ of the family and he, therefore, holds in his hands the health and
+ life of our ancient enemies--the Christians._ We are obliged to
+ encourage matrimonial unions between Israelites and Christians, for
+ the people of Israel, risking no loss whatsoever from such contact,
+ will only gain from such unions.
+
+ "... The introduction of a certain quantity of impure blood
+ into our God-chosen race will not corrupt it. Our daughters
+ will furnish us with these marriages alliances with Christian
+ families that possess influence and power. In exchange for the
+ money that we give, it is just that we obtain influence on
+ everything that surrounds us.
+
+ "Our relationship with the Christians will not make us deviate from
+ the path we have always been following; on the contrary, with a
+ certain degree of artfulness and cunning, this relationship will
+ gradually make us full masters of their destinies. _It is
+ desirable, that the Israelites refrain from keeping concubines of
+ our holy faith and rather select Christian girls for the part._ The
+ substitution of the simple formality of a contract before some
+ civil power for the church ceremony is of the greatest importance
+ to us, because on this condition Christian women will overflow our
+ camp.--If gold is the first power on this earth, then the second
+ power is undoubtedly the press. But of what significance is the
+ latter without the former? Since we cannot realize all the
+ above-stated aims without the assistance of the press, _it is
+ absolutely necessary that the management of all the newspapers and
+ magazines of all the countries, be in our hands. The possession of
+ gold, of the press and of sufficient means for the satisfaction of
+ certain qualities of its soul, will make us masters of public
+ opinion and will subjugate to us the masses._
+
+ "Following this method on every step of our way with a persistence
+ which is one of our highest qualities, we will push the Christians
+ aside and reduce their influence to zero. We will dictate to the
+ world what it should believe, what it must revere or despise. It is
+ possible that persons will be found who will arise against us;
+ arming themselves, they will hurl insults and curses at us; but the
+ docile, ignorant masses will harken to us and will take our part.
+ _Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness--and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything that the gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping._
+
+ "May all this be understood and noted, and let every child of
+ Israel become imbued with its true principles. Then our might will
+ grow like a gigantic tree the branches of which will bear fruits,
+ known as riches, pleasure, power.
+
+ "... as a compensation for that hideous condition which for
+ long centuries has been the unique lot of the people of
+ Israel.
+
+ "When one of us makes a step forward let the next one follow him.
+ If his foot slips let his co-religionists hasten to support him.
+ If an Israelite is trapped by the court of the country in which he
+ resides, his brethren in faith should use all their efforts to get
+ him out of trouble or to help him otherwise, but on the condition
+ that the Israelite in question acted according to the laws which
+ Israel observes strictly and guards for so many centuries, and the
+ precepts of our religion.
+
+ "Our people is conservative, faithful to the religious
+ ceremonies and usages which our ancestors have bequeathed to
+ us.
+
+ "It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ "The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ yield to oratory, as empty as it is loud, make them easy prey for
+ us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the aid
+ of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe our
+ artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through the
+ medium of genuine sentiment.
+
+ "It is necessary, to support as much as possible, the Proletariat
+ and to subjugate it to those in charge of the finances. Acting in
+ this manner, it will be for us to incite the masses, whenever we
+ shall need them. We will use them as weapons for upheavals and
+ revolutions and each of these catastrophes will move our cause
+ forward with gigantic strides and will bring us, with a quick pace,
+ nearer our goal--to reign over the entire world, as it was promised
+ by our Father Abraham."
+
+[_For the sake of illustration, the following extracts, out of many that
+might be selected, are taken from the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which
+were afterwards elaborated and presented as facts._]
+
+
+ FIRST STAGE OF THE LIE--THE NOVELETTE
+
+ If we will be supreme in the stock exchange, we will attain the
+ same supremacy in the governments. Therefore it is necessary to
+ facilitate loans in order to get them into our hands all the more.
+ Wherever possible, we must take in exchange for capital, mortgages
+ on railroads, taxes, mines, regalias (?) and domains. (Page 32.)
+
+ Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate the
+ loans on land. The more we will help the breaking up of estates,
+ the more easily they will fall into our hands. (Page 33.)
+
+ Industry the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish nation
+ must be paralyzed even as agriculture. (Page 34.)
+
+ The natural enemy of the Jews is the Christian Church. Therefore we
+ must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking,
+ scepticism, and conflicts. Therefore we will first of all start a
+ war on the clergy, we will try to arouse suspicion against it and
+ humiliate it.
+
+ Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force.... Not
+ the sword, but reason and money must rule. (Page 35.)
+
+ Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to the
+ old. But our interests demand that we participate, or, rather,
+ direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that ours is a
+ time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the amelioration of the
+ material condition of the needy classes. But for this the
+ propertied classes must sacrifice their capital. Capital is in the
+ hands of the Jews. Therefore, they must outwardly take part in the
+ movement and try to divert it from social and political reforms.
+ The masses themselves are blind and foolish and permit the shouters
+ to rule over them.... The instability of the foundation increases
+ our power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ revolution increases our capital and brings us nearer to our goal.
+ (Pages 36-37.)
+
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press
+ will be in our hands. Our people must direct the daily
+ publications.... We need great political newspapers which will mold
+ public opinion--criticism, the literature of the street and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us.... With the press in our hands we
+ can turn wrong into right, dishonesty into honesty. We can shake
+ all foundations and separate families. We can destroy faith in all
+ that our enemies believed until now. We can ruin credits and arouse
+ passions. We can declare war; we can give fame or disgrace. We can
+ uplift or ruin talent. (Page 43.)
+
+[_The following are parallel extracts from the imaginary Rabbi's speech
+vouched for by the author of the novelette as fact a number of years
+later._]
+
+
+ SECOND STAGE OF THE LIE--"THE RABBI'S SPEECH"
+
+ When we become at last the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the power will practically be transferred to our
+ hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled. Gold--is
+ the greatest power on earth, it is might, reward, the instrument of
+ every authority, it is all man, both fears and desires.... The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all the valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other real property, including duties and
+ taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital lent
+ to us by the various states.
+
+ Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a country's
+ wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave for us even
+ a broader way to honors and will strengthen our influence over the
+ highest officials of the country. From this follows, that our
+ efforts will be directed towards inducing our brethren in Israel to
+ make large agricultural purchases. We must, therefore, do our
+ utmost to break up large estates into small parcels, in order to be
+ able to purchase them in the easiest and quickest way. Under the
+ pretext of trying to help the working classes, it is necessary to
+ oppress the large landowners with taxation in all its severity.
+ When these possessions will thus gradually be transferred in our
+ hands, the whole labor of the Christian proletariat will become for
+ us a new source of tremendous profits.
+
+ Commerce and speculation--these branches, most plentiful in their
+ fruits,--must never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the
+ Israelites,--with this object in view the people of Israel must
+ direct its ambition towards those high offices of authority which
+ have the power to distribute honors and esteem.
+
+ Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous enemies, we
+ must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in order to
+ accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to implant
+ in the Christian intellectual class ideas of Atheism, scepticism,
+ dissension and to call forth religious disputes among the
+ newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom.
+
+ It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ fall for oratory as empty as it is loud, will make them easy prey
+ for us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the
+ aid of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe
+ our artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through
+ genuine sentiment....
+
+ Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness--and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything which the Gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping....
+
+[_The following are extracts from the new version of the "protocols"
+introduced by Nilus in 1905, showing the different stages of the
+forgery._]
+
+
+ THIRD STAGE OF THE LIE--"THE PROTOCOLS"[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: These extracts are taken from "The Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion," published by the Beckwith Company, New York,
+ 1920.]
+
+ All the wheels of the government mechanism are driven by the motor
+ which is in our hands, and that motor is--gold. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ To make it possible for liberty definitely to disintegrate and ruin
+ Gentile society, industry must be placed upon a speculative basis.
+ The result will be that all products extracted from industry from
+ the soil will not remain in their hands but will pass through
+ speculation into our possession. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ The aristocracy of the Gentiles as a political force has passed
+ away.... But as owners of land, they are harmful to us in that they
+ are independent in their sources of livelihood. Therefore at all
+ costs we must deprive them of their land. The best means to attain
+ this is to increase land taxes and mortgage indebtedness. These
+ measures will keep land ownership in a state of unconditional
+ subordination. (Prot. 6.)
+
+ See second quotation above.
+
+ At the same time it is necessary to encourage trade and industry
+ vigorously and especially speculation, the function of which is to
+ act as a counterpoise to industry.... It is necessary for industry
+ to deplete the land both of laborers and capital, and, through
+ speculation, transfer all the money of the world into our hands,
+ thereby throwing the Gentiles into the ranks of the proletariat.
+ (Prot. 6.)
+
+ It is for this reason that we must undermine faith, eradicate from
+ the minds of the Gentiles the very principle of God and soul and
+ replace these conceptions by mathematical calculations and material
+ desires. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ We have taken good care long ago to discredit the Gentile clergy
+ and thereby to destroy their mission, which at present might hamper
+ us considerably. Their influence over people diminishes daily.
+ (Prot. 17.)
+
+ It is indispensible for our purposes that, as far as possible, wars
+ should bring no territorial advantages. This will shift war to an
+ economic footing and nations will perceive the strength of our
+ superiority in the aid we render. Such a condition of affairs will
+ place both sides under the control of our international agents with
+ their million eyes, whose vision is unhampered by any frontiers.
+ (Prot. 2.)
+
+ We will represent ourselves as the saviors of the laboring classes
+ who have come to liberate them from this oppression by suggesting
+ that they join our army of socialists, anarchists, communists, to
+ whom we always extend our help under the guise of the fraternal
+ principles of the universal solidarity of our social masonry....
+ (Prot. 3.)
+
+ We will adopt for ourselves the liberal side of all parties and all
+ movements and provide orators who will talk so much that they will
+ tire the people with their speeches until they turn from orators in
+ disgust. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ We shall handle the press in the following manner ... to end of
+ Protocol 12.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols--Only "the God-Anointed Tsar of Russia" Can Save
+the World--Passages from Nilus Omitted by Translators--On Tolstoy--On the
+Emancipation of Women--On the "Sanhedrin" and "its Faithful Ally,
+England."
+
+
+In 1905 the second edition of Serge Nilus's book appeared, printed on
+government presses at Tsarskoye Selo, containing a new and elaborated
+version of the protocols.
+
+The translators of the Nilus protocols published in his 1905 edition, a
+copy of which is in the British Museum, have deliberately omitted
+numerous passages from his prologue and epilogue. These passages show
+clearly the purpose of the volume. Nilus writes: "We may perhaps be
+reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal character of the document
+presented. But if it were possible to demonstrate its accuracy by
+documents or through the testimony of trustworthy witnesses, if it were
+possible to unveil the faces of those who are at the head of the world
+conspiracy and who hold its bloody strings in their hands, then the very
+'mystery of lawlessness' would be infringed upon, and it must remain
+intact until its incarnation in the 'son of destruction.'" Then he goes
+on to say that the world is rushing towards its destruction, and that
+there is only one force that can save it, and that is the "God-Anointed
+Tsar of Russia." The omitted portions of the Nilus book show distinctly
+that it is a work of propaganda for the Russian autocracy. Nilus
+denounced Leo Tolstoy, the emancipation of women, and all movements
+leading toward progress.
+
+The editors of the protocols in Europe and America, realizing that these
+passages would disclose to intelligent people the real motive of the
+Nilus protocols and thus discredit them, have deliberately omitted them
+in the translations.
+
+Here are some of the omitted portions of the notorious Nilus book, which
+are his own utterances and do not purport to constitute a part of the
+Protocols. They are translated from a photographed copy of the volume in
+the British Museum:
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "We have succeeded in obtaining for our use from a man close to us,
+ now deceased, a manuscript in which are described with unusual
+ precision and clearness the course and progress of the universal
+ fatal mystery aiming to bring the apostate world to an inevitable
+ catastrophe. This manuscript was given to us about four years ago
+ (in 1901) with the assurance that it was an accurate copy--a
+ translation of the original documents stolen by a woman from one of
+ the most powerful and sacred directors of Freemasonry after one of
+ the secret meetings of the 'initiates' in France, the present nest
+ of the Freemason's sect. This manuscript under the general title
+ 'Protocols of Meetings of the Wise Men of Zion' I now call to the
+ attention of all who wish to see or hear. These 'Protocols' at a
+ first cursory glance might seem to be what we are accustomed to
+ call truisms; they are more or less commonplaces although expressed
+ with a boldness and a hatred not altogether customary in
+ commonplaces. A proud, deeply-rooted, ancient, for a long time
+ secretly growing,--and what is more frightful than all,--a religious
+ rage boils between the lines, bubbling over and escaping from the
+ overfilled vessel of violence and vengeance, already approaching
+ complete triumph.
+
+ "It must be mentioned, by the way, that the title of the manuscript
+ does not fully justify the contents: these are not protocols of a
+ meeting but rather the report of someone in power, divided into
+ parts which are not even always logically connected: the impression
+ remains that this is a fragment of something much more significant,
+ the beginning of which has been lost. The origin of the manuscript,
+ as given by us above, furnishes sufficient explanation of this.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "We may perhaps be reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal
+ character of the document presented. But if it were possible to
+ demonstrate its accuracy by documents or through the testimony of
+ trustworthy witnesses, if it were possible to unveil the faces of
+ those who are at the head of the world conspiracy and who hold its
+ bloody strings in their hands, then the very 'mystery of
+ lawlessness' would be infringed upon, and it must remain intact
+ until its incarnation in the 'son of destruction.' In the
+ complexity of the present criminally-earthly process _we must not
+ search for direct evidence_; we are forced to content ourselves
+ with indirect proof and of these it seems that the attention of the
+ sad Christian observer is fully satisfied.
+
+ "The history of the Rothschilds show that the whole republican era
+ of France is due to Zion and that not a single one of those elected
+ to office has to this time ever done what he promised to do, if the
+ demands of his electors did not coincide with the plans of the
+ government of Zion.
+
+ "What has become of unfortunate France!...
+
+ "'Let him who has ears, listen!'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "'Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some
+ shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and
+ doctrines of devils;
+
+ "'Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a
+ hot iron;
+
+ "'Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which
+ God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which
+ believe and know the truth.'
+
+ "Is not this Tolstoy and his followers scattered over the whole
+ world?!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "In every age there have been many women 'drowning in sin and led
+ on by various lusts': the ebb and flow of this sin in woman's heart
+ characterized whole epochs of particular human defection but at no
+ time of the seeming triumph of sin have there been women
+ 'constantly studying'--this sign represents entirely a universal
+ inheritance and is an exclusive characteristic of our epoch.
+
+ "Who is ignorant of the so-called 'woman question,' the
+ emancipation of woman, that has already succeeded in breaking up so
+ many families and which threatens an even greater disruption in the
+ future?!...
+
+ "For the sake of some phantom the bride and mother abandons her
+ true mission. Is not this the greatest and most unfortunate world
+ revolution!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The Sanhedrin was unseizable and invulnerable. It carried the
+ roots of evil from France into Scotland, where under a different
+ name it entered into a league with united England, with whom, after
+ having let it in behind the curtain of its secret and having
+ declared deadly war to papism, it cooperates even to the present
+ day, helping out England in her exploits over the whole world with
+ its capital and concessions, in which respect the Sanhedrin was
+ never penurious.
+
+ "As to the question why England and no other European government
+ was chosen as the point of resistance for the fighting Sanhedrin,
+ the Sanhedrin gives no reply. We are inclined to think that the
+ cause is to be found in the isolated island position of the
+ sufficiently strong government, and perhaps in the kinship between
+ the English and the Jews.[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: As is known, there is a scientific theory which tries
+ to prove that the English are the descendants of one of the
+ scattered tribes of Israel. The Sanhedrin which directs the course
+ of contemporary science, is not ashamed to produce whatever
+ theories are advantageous to them. According to certain tenuous
+ evidences in the air it seems that a new theory is being produced
+ according to which the honor of birth relationship with the
+ God-elected Sanhedrin is extended to America and ... Japan. AVIS A
+ L'ANGLETERRE!...)]
+
+ "Having covered the whole of Europe with a network of Masonic lies
+ (the symbol of the temple of Solomon is preserved for them also),
+ possessing countless millions, in face of the general fall of the
+ Christian spirit among the European peoples, in whom there was
+ artificially spread and supported the cult of the golden calf;
+ having poisoned the idea of godliness and spirituality in the heart
+ of the peoples by 'scientific' theories, the Sanhedrin--the priest
+ of the golden idol created by it, has gained control of the
+ spiritual life of all Europe, and with its help, with the help of
+ its gold, with the sold consciousness of those standing at the helm
+ of power, and with the help of its faithful ally--England, it has
+ corrupted and perverted all the political foundations of Europe,
+ and through them the well-being and spiritual health of its
+ population. The French revolution, glorified by the Masonized
+ historical science of 'greatness' and the fall of the 'great'
+ Napoleon have shown to the world the significance and strength of
+ the Sanhedrin. But the world did not recognize the new
+ manifestation of Satan: at that time the words of truth of the
+ Evangel and the apostolic foresight had become alien to him."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols--"Representatives of Zion" Not to be Confounded with
+"Zionists"--Butmi Contradicts Nilus--Plan for World Conquest Conceived 929
+B.C.E.--The "Symbolic Snake"--Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device--Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot.
+
+
+In the book issued by G. Butmi to which reference has been made, and
+which contains the "Rabbi's Speech" already considered, there is to be
+found still another version of the protocols. Butmi was a Black Hundred
+writer. It appeared in 1907 and was dedicated to the Black Hundred
+organization. Appropriately enough it was published by the Society of
+Deaf and Dumb, as will be seen from the facsimile reproduction of the
+title page. With exceeding _navet_ Butmi published the forged speech
+attributed by Retcliffe-Goedsche to a Jewish Rabbi as proof of the
+genuineness of the protocols, and side by side with the fabricated
+speech appears the Butmi version of the protocols which had undergone
+further changes subsequent to the publication in 1905 of "the documents"
+by Serge Nilus.
+
+The headlines over the protocols in the Butmi 1907 version read as
+follows:
+
+ "PROTOCOLS TAKEN OUT OF THE SECRET DEPOSITORIES OF THE MAIN OFFICE
+ OF ZION.
+
+ "'(Extracts from ancient and modern protocols of the Sages of Zion
+ of the Universal Organization of Freemasons.)'
+
+Thus the Protocols were in 1907 presented by G. Butmi, dedicated to the
+Black Hundreds, as Masonic, not as Jewish documents. In his introduction
+the author says, in part, as follows:
+
+ "'These secret protocols were secured with great difficulty in
+ fragmentary form, and were translated into Russian in December,
+ 1901. It is almost impossible to get at the secret depositories
+ again where they are hidden, and therefore they cannot be
+ reinforced by definite information as to the place, day, month,
+ year, where and when they were composed.
+
+ "'The reader who is more or less familiar with the secrets of
+ Freemasonry will draw from the general character of the criminal
+ plot, outlined in the protocols, the conclusion as to their
+ authenticity, and from several details he will suppose with great
+ certainty that the mentioned protocols were taken from the
+ documents of the Masonic lodge of Egyptian ritual, or Mizraim,
+ which is joined mostly by Jews....
+
+ "'But the above-mentioned failure to mention the time and place
+ where the protocols were composed might call forth in the reader,
+ who is entirely unfamiliar with the abominations of Masonic
+ doctrines, doubts as to the authenticity of these documents.'"
+
+At the end of the "protocols" published in this edition by Butmi, in
+1907, there appears a note by the man who declares that he had secured
+and translated the documents from the French, on December 9, 1901, and
+in the very first two lines of his note, he states that the
+representatives of Zion mentioned in the documents are not to be
+confounded with the representatives of the Zionist movement. The Russian
+mystic Serge Nilus, in his later editions, connected the documents with
+the Zionist Congress in Basle and with the head of the Zionist movement,
+Dr. Theodore Herzl.
+
+The translator, as do Nilus and Lutostansky, also gives a version of
+"the political plan devised by the Wise Men of Zion." This translator,
+however, states that the "political plan was conceived 929 years before
+the birth of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and Judean sages in
+theory."
+
+Here follow extracts from the so-called Translator's Note:
+
+
+ [Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+ [Transliteration:
+ no esli im ne dat' krovi, oni ne spjat, a borjutsja...
+
+ Primechanie perevodchika.
+
+ Izlozhennye protokoly podpisany Sionskimi predstaviteljami
+ (ne smeshivajte s predstaviteljami sionistskago dvizhenija). Oni
+ vyhvacheny iz celoj knigi protokolov, vsego soderzhanija
+ kotoroj ne udalos' perepisat' po kratkosti vremeni, dannago
+ na prochtenie ih perevodchiku etih protokolov. K nim
+ bylo prilozheno eshhe nebol'shoe pribavlenie i plan zavoevanija
+ mira Evrejami mirnym putem. Eti protokoly i chertezh dobyty
+ iz tajnyh hranilishh Sionskoj Glavnoj Kanceljacii,
+ nyne nahodjashhejsja na francuzskoj territorii.
+
+ Na upomjanutom chertezhe znachilsja ves' politicheskij plan
+ Siona po otnosheniju k imejushhim byt' projdennymi etapam
+ ]
+
+ _Translator's Note._
+
+ "The expounded protocols are signed the representatives of Zion
+ (_do not confound them with the representative of the Zionist
+ movement_). They were taken out of a whole book of protocols, the
+ entire contents of which it was impossible to copy because of the
+ short time allowed the translator for reading these protocols. A
+ small appendix was attached to them and a plan of conquering the
+ world by the Jews by peaceful means. Those protocols and the Sketch
+ were taken from the secret depositories of the Main Office of Zion,
+ now located on French territory.
+
+ "The above-mentioned sketch contained the entire political plan of
+ Zion with regard to the stages to be passed through by this
+ movement and to the means of passing from one to another. The
+ aforesaid political plan was conceived 929 years before the birth
+ of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and the Judean Sages in
+ theory; according to historical events, it was elaborated and
+ enlarged by their followers initiated in this plan.
+
+ "These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for Zion, with
+ the cunning of the Symbolic Snake, whose head should be composed of
+ the Jewish Government initiated in the plans of the Wise Men
+ (always masked even to their people), and the body--the Jewish
+ nation.
+
+ "Crawling into the bosom of governments, this snake has undermined
+ or eaten away all non-Jewish governmental powers, according to
+ their growth, in various continents, but particularly in Europe,
+ which he should do also in the future, following exactly the
+ outlines of the plan until the cycle of the road travelled by it
+ will close by the return of the head of the Snake to Zion,--that is,
+ until this snake will include in the sphere of its circle all
+ Europe, and through Europe the whole world, utilizing all forces
+ conquered by economic means in order to draw the other continents
+ into the sphere of its cycle....
+
+ "For instance, the economic theory of the ballot system has made it
+ possible to carry out everything that was desirable in the
+ interests of the elevation of Zion. The Jewish authorities
+ commenced to act by means of bribing or by instigating the majority
+ of votes as soon as they succeeded to manage so that the decisions
+ of that majority became the determining factor in questions of
+ national life. The crowd always in need, or the greedy intelligent
+ class, short-sighted liberals and other blind people have also
+ rendered good service to Zion. Therefore the republican is the most
+ desirable and convenient form of government for Zion because it
+ gives full sway for the activities of the armies of Zion--for
+ anarchists of thought and action, called socialists.
+
+ "All that which is outlined above is the work of the hands of the
+ nation without a territory, constituting but a drop in the ocean of
+ humanity, but possessing the most ideal Government, every member of
+ which is familiarized with the plan of action worked out in the
+ course of centuries, from which he cannot deviate. The politics of
+ the goyim is the politics of accidental circumstances, engineered
+ by the Jews, and tends not towards perfecting the affairs of the
+ state, but towards struggle for the sake of greed, or more often
+ for the personal aggrandizement of the administrators.
+
+ "From this it is clear, on whose side there must be victory and the
+ guidance of the world.
+
+ "Translation from the French, December 9, 1901."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905--The Unsuccessful Revolution--The Reaction and the
+Reactionaries--Lutostansky and His Work--The "Symbolic Snake" According to
+Lutostansky--Who Plagiarized?--Lutostansky on the English People--Are the
+English the "Lost Tribes"?--How the Protocols Were "Doctored" by
+Butmi--Conclusion.
+
+
+As the writings of Sergius Nilus are typical of the "literature"
+produced under the auspices of the Russian Black Hundred organizations
+which sought to save the Czar's throne by pogroms, I examined a large
+number of publications brought out in Russia during the period when "the
+Russian Mystic," Sergius Nilus, published his pretended discovery, the
+"Protocols." His book, "The Great in the Small and anti-Christ,"
+appeared in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the Russian
+revolutionists made an attempt to overthrow the Czar's government. A new
+organization was formed for the support of the Russian throne. It was
+known as "the Union of the Russian People,"--"the Black Hundred,"--whose
+program was Jew-baiting. It was then that Russia adopted a definite,
+anti-Jewish policy of vengeance--a pogrom policy. The "Black Hundred"
+held the Jews responsible for Russia's defeat in the war and for the
+attempted revolution,--and neither the Czar nor his loyal organization of
+the "Black Hundred" ever forgave Count Sergius Witte, who won for Russia
+at the Portsmouth Peace Conference what she had lost on the
+battlefields, for inducing Nicholas II to grant a constitution to
+Russia. "The Black Hundreds" nicknamed Witte "the Jewish Count of
+Portsmouth." They attacked him and attempted to assassinate him. They
+assassinated at that time two Jewish members of the Duma, Yollos and
+Hertzenstein. It was during that period of Judophobomania that Sergius
+Nilus published his book introducing the "Protocols" in Russia.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK PUBLISHED IN 1907
+CONTAINING ANTI-JEWISH AND ANTI-BRITISH ATTACKS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+TALMUD i EVREI
+
+Talmud est' religioznyj katehizis.
+
+Evrei i dejanija ih po ucheniju talmuda.
+
+
+Kompiljacija iz raznyh talmudov i kommentariev chlena-sotrudnika
+Imperatorskago Pravoslavnago Palestinskago Obshhestva
+
+Dvorjanina otstavnogo uchitelja klass. gimnazii.
+
+_I. Ljutostanskago._
+
+KNIGA SHESTAJA.
+
+IZDANIE TRET'E
+
+ispravlennoe i znachitel'no dopolnennoe.
+
+
+IZDATEL'
+
+A.N. Pershin.
+
+S.-PETERBURG
+
+Tipografija T-va "SVET", Nevskij, 136.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK, "THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS," PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Ob'jasnenie sionskago simvolicheskago zmeja.
+
+
+[Illustration: P]redstavlennyj politicheskij plan
+v obraze zmija, ochen' drevnij, byl
+izmyshlen iudejskimi mudrecami v
+teorii, po mere zhe istoricheskih sobytij
+razrabatyvaem i dopolnjaem prosveshhennymi
+v etom posledovateljami.
+Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat'
+mir dlja Ciona, s hitrost'ju simvolicheskago
+zmija. Glava zmija izobrazhaet
+mudrecov sionskih, a--tulovishhe narod
+iudejskij. Propolzaja v gosudarstvennyja
+nedra, zmij etot podtachivaet ili pozhiraet
+vse ne iudejskija gosudarstvennyja
+sily, po mere ih rosta na raznyh
+kontinentah, no osobenno v Evrope,
+chto on dolzhen delat' i v budushhem,
+pri tochnom sledovanii po prednachertanijam
+plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago
+im puti ne somknetsja vozvratom glavy zmija na
+Sion, to est' poka etot zmij ne zakljuchit v sfere
+svoego kruga vsju Evropu, a cherez nee ves' mir. Pervym
+delom starajutsja vnesti vezde bezverie i upadok nravstvennosti,
+pol'zujas' vsemi zavoevannymi ekonomicheskim
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK, "THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS," PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+iv
+
+putem silami, chtoby zavlech' v sferu svoego cikla ostal'nye
+kontinenty. Tak kak vozvrat glavy zmija mog sovershit'sja
+lish' po sglazhennym razvalinam gosudarstvennoj
+moshhi vseh evropejskih stran, cherez padenie etoj moshhi,
+ot ekonomicheskago razstrojstva i razorenija, vsjudu vnosimago
+Sionom cherez nravstvennyj upadok. Rastlenie,
+vnosimoe s pomoshh'ju zhidovok, vydajushhih sebja za francuzhenok
+i ital'janok, kotoryja dazhe fiktivno prinimajut
+i kreshhenie, potom delajutsja zhenami vazhnyh lic,
+na podobie biblejskoj Esfiri, a pri nih vsegda soputstvujut
+Mardohei i proizvodjat svoju politiku v
+pol'zu zhidovstva. Eti-to mnimyja francuzhenki i ital'janki
+javljajutsja samymi luchshimi nositel'nicami rasputstva
+nravov s mesta na mesto. Eti zhenshhiny sluzhat dlja
+teh, kotorye, blagodarja im, vsegda nuzhdajutsja v den'gah,
+a potomu ohotno torgujut sovest'ju, chtoby dobyt'
+deneg vo chto by to ni stalo. Den'gi zhe tol'ko
+ssuzhajutsja takim torgovcam sovesti, chto bystro vozvrashhajutsja
+v ruki, ssuzhavshija ih, potomu chto s pomoshh'ju
+teh zhe zhenshhin rastrachivajutsja skoro posle
+ih poluchenija. Sionskija seti razstavleny na vseh putjah
+"goev" i cikl zmija podvigaetsja v XX stoletii
+bystrotoj kur'erskago dvizhenija k namechennoj svoej celi.
+
+Polnoe izlozhenie vseh tainstvennyh protokolov
+Sionskih zhidovskih mudrecov, ves' plan zavoevanija
+vsego mira, budet pomeshheno v VII-m sledujushhem tome
+"Talmud i evrei". K dejstvijam tajnago sionskago zmija
+otnositsja i kleveta naglaja, vzvedennaja na uvazhaemago
+vo vsej Rossii o. protoiereja Ioanna Kronshtadtskago. Vse
+eto dejstvie zhidov, obnaglevshih v poslednee vremja
+dlja podryva pravoslavnoj religii i pokolebanija very narodov,
+uvazhenija svjatosti cerkvi i predannosti Carju
+i otechestvu. Vse gazety, pechat' i knizhnaja torgovlja nahodjatsja
+uzhe v zhidovskih rukah, chego zhe im bol'she?
+Vsja G. Duma byla uzhe pod zhidovskoj komandoju. Teper'
+ostaetsja tol'ko pokolebat', a potom oprokinut' hri-
+]
+
+In my investigation I naturally examined the works of the Russian arch
+anti-Semite, Ippolit Lutostansky, who first accused the Jews of the most
+despicable crimes, and then, in 1882, after the occurrence of the
+pogroms in the south of Russia, wrote a volume retracting all his
+previous anti-Jewish accusations, and declaring anti-Semitism to be
+nothing but an outgrowth of ignorance and malice. Several years later he
+resumed his anti-Semitic agitation and became one of the most vicious
+vilifiers of the Jewish people on the eve of the notorious Beilis affair
+which was staged by the Russian government for the purpose of
+discrediting the Jews and of justifying the Russian governmental
+anti-Jewish policy before the world. After the collapse of the Beilis
+prosecution, which involved the absurd charge of ritual murder,
+Lutostansky approached several prominent wealthy Jews with an offer to
+retract his new charges against the Jews, provided they would pay him a
+certain amount of money for his book. The Jews declined to have anything
+to do with the charlatan who had caused so much harm to the Jews of
+Russia by his monstrous accusations. His works attracted special
+attention because of the fact that they were endorsed and supported by
+Russian Grand Dukes and by the Dowager Empress of Russia.
+
+While examining one of his books entitled, "The Talmud and the Jews,"
+published in 1907, in which he promised the publication of "the
+Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion" in his forthcoming volume, I came
+upon an amazing passage in his introduction, outlining an alleged secret
+plan of the Jews to gain world domination, which I find reproduced,
+word for word, with but a few phrases changed, in the epilogue of "the
+Russian mystic," Sergius Nilus. Did Sergius Nilus plagiarize
+Lutostansky? Or was it Lutostansky who plagiarized Nilus? Or were they
+one and the same person? At any rate, both served the purposes of the
+"Black Hundreds" against the Jews, and both employed the same weapons.
+
+Here is a translation of Lutostansky's introduction:
+
+ From Lutostansky's Introduction, 1907
+
+ EXPLANATION OF THE ZIONIST SYMBOLIC SNAKE
+
+ "The political plan represented in the form of a snake is very old
+ and was devised by the Judaean sages in theory, and in the course
+ of historical developments it is elaborated and augmented by their
+ initiated followers. These sages decided to conquer the world
+ peacefully for Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake. The head
+ of the snake represents the sages of Zion, and the body--the Judaean
+ nation. Crawling into the bosoms of governments, this snake
+ undermines eats away all non-Judaean governmental forces, as they
+ grow on various continents, but especially in Europe, which it is
+ to do also in the future, carefully following the outlined plan,
+ until the cycle of the road travelled by it is completed by the
+ return of the head of the snake to Zion,--that is until this snake
+ will include within the sphere of its circle the whole of Europe,
+ and through Europe the whole world. First of all they are
+ endeavoring to introduce everywhere irreligion and moral decadence,
+ utilizing all forces they have won economically in order to drag
+ the other continents into the sphere of their cycle. As the return
+ of the head of the snake could be accomplished only over the razed
+ ruins of the governmental power of all European countries, through
+ the collapse of this power, through economic disorganization and
+ ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of moral decadence.
+ Corruption is introduced with the aid of Jewesses under the guise
+ of French or Italian women, who even undergo fictitious baptism for
+ these purposes and then become the wives of prominent men, like the
+ biblical Esther, and they are always accompanied by their
+ Mordecais, and make their politics for the good of the Jews. These
+ so-called French and Italian women are the best carriers of
+ immorality from place to place. These women are used for those who,
+ because of them, are always in need of money, and therefore
+ willingly barter their conscience to secure money at any cost. The
+ money is reality only loaned to such conscience-barterers, for it
+ quickly comes back to the hands of those loaned the money, as it
+ is squandered with the aid of these women soon after they receive
+ it. The Zionist nets are spread out on all the roads of the goyim
+ (gentiles) and the cycle of the snake is moving along in the
+ Twentieth century with the speed of an express train towards its
+ goal.
+
+ "The complete outline of all the secret protocols of the Zionist
+ Jewish sages, the entire plan of the conquest of the whole world,
+ will be included in the next (seventh) volume of 'The Talmud and
+ the Jews.'"
+
+And this is a facsimile reproduction and translation of Sergius Nilus's
+epilogue taken from the copy of the "Protocols" in the British Museum,
+from which the American translation was made.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF PAGE OF SERGE NILUS'S BOOK CONTAINING THE PROTOCOLS SHOWING
+THE SAME PASSAGE AS IN LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+ -395-
+
+ toryja v Maloj Azii budut podderzhivaemy francuzskoj
+ diplomatiej.
+
+ Konechno, eto trebovanie l'goty ne kasaetsja katolicheskih
+ uchrezhdenij, izgonjaemyh iz Francii neskol'kimi
+ poslednimi sostavami eja pravitel'stva, a dokazyvaet lish',
+ chto Drejfusarovskaja diplomatija vystupaet za interesy
+ Siona i otkryvaet put' dlja kolonizacii francuzskimi evrejami
+ Maloj Azii.
+
+ Sion vsegda zavoevyval sebe mesta i vlijanie cherez
+ svoj rabochij skot s chelovecheskimi licami, kak nazyvaet
+ Talmud vse ne-evrejskoe chelovechestvo.
+
+ Po dannym tajnago evrejskago Sionizma, Solomonom i
+ drugimi Iudejskimi mudrecami eshhe za 929 let do Rozhdestva
+ Hristova byl izmyshlen v teorii politicheskij
+ plan mirnago zavoevanija dlja Siona vselennoj. Po mere
+ razvitija istoricheskih sobytij, plan etot byl razrabatyvaem
+ i popolnjaem posvjashhennymi v eto delo posledovateljami[1].
+
+ Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat' mir dlja Siona
+ hitrost'ju Simvolicheskago Zmija, glavu kotorago dolzhno bylo
+ sostavljat' posvjashhennoe v plany mudrecov pravitel'stvo
+ evreev (vsegda zamaskirovannye dazhe ot svoego naroda),
+ a tulovishhe--narod Iudejskij. Pronikaja v nedra vstrchaemyh
+ im na puti gosudarstv, Zmij etot podtachival
+ i pozhiral (svergaja ih) vse gosudarstvennyja, ne-evrejskija,
+ sily, po mere ih rosta. Eto zhe dolzhen on delat'
+ i v budushhem pri tochnom sledovanii prednachertanijam
+ plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago im puti
+ ne somknetsja vozvratom Glavy ego na Sione i poka, takim
+ obrazom, Zmij ne zakljuchit, ne sosredotochit v
+ sfere svoego kruga vsej Evropy, a cherez nee i
+ ostal'noj mir, pol'zujas' vsemi silami--zavoevaniem i
+ ekonomicheskim putem, chtoby podchinit' svoemu vlijaniju,
+ vlijaniju svoego cikla, i ostal'nye kontingenty. Vozvrat
+
+ [Footnote 1: Ap. Pavel, kak odin iz naibolee darovityh
+ uchenikov farisejskoj
+ shkoly, ne mog ne byt' posvjashhen v etu "tajnu bezzakonija,
+ nahodivshujusja v dejstvii" i v ego vremja. Otsjuda osobaja zloba
+ gonenija na nego so storony voinstvujushhago Izrailja.]
+]
+
+ From the Nilus Epilogue, 1917
+
+ "According to secret Jewish Zionism, a political plan was devised
+ in theory for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, by
+ Solomon and other sages already 929 years before the birth of
+ Christ. In the course of historical developments, the plan was
+ elaborated and augmented by their followers initiated in this
+ affair. These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for
+ Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake, whose head should
+ constitute the government of the Jews initiated in the plans of the
+ sages (always masked even from their own people) and the body--the
+ Judean nation. Penetrating the bosoms of the governments
+ encountered on the way, this snake has undermined and eaten away
+ (overthrowing) all governments, non-Jewish forces according to
+ their growth.
+
+ "This it should also do in the future, carefully following the
+ outlined plan, until the cycle of the road travelled by it is
+ completed by the return of the head of the snake to Zion, and until
+ the snake will thus include and concentrate in the sphere of its
+ circle the whole of Europe, and through Europe the rest of the
+ world, utilizing all forces of conquest and by economic means in
+ order to subject also the other continents to its influence, to the
+ influence of its cycle. The return of the head of the snake could
+ be accomplished only over the razed plains of the governmental
+ power of all the European countries,--that is through economic
+ disorganization and ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of
+ spiritual decadence and moral turpitude, chiefly, with the aid of
+ Jewish women under the guise of French, Italian and Spanish women,
+ the best introducers of immorality into the conduct of the rulers
+ of nations. Women in the hands of Zion serve as bait for those, who
+ owing to them are always in need of money, and therefore barter
+ their conscience in order to get money at any cost. This money, in
+ fact, is only loaned to them, for it quickly comes back to the
+ hands of bribing Zion through these very women, and at the same
+ time they have secured slaves for Zion."
+
+A comparison of these pages shows that Nilus merely added to
+Lutostansky's version the statement to be found in Butmi's version that
+the political plan for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, was
+devised in theory by Solomon and other sages _929 years before the birth
+of Christ_. Lutostansky said in 1907 that "the head of the snake
+represents the sages of Zion, and the body--the Judean nation," while
+Nilus said that the "head should constitute the government of the Jews
+initiated in the plans of the sages (always masked even from their own
+people) and the body--the Judean nation." Thus the sages of Zion were
+transformed by Nilus into "the government of the Jews" in order to
+connect the "political plan" all the more closely with the "protocols."
+The American editors have omitted this part of the Nilus epilogue,
+evidently because it seemed even to them too absurd for American
+consumption.
+
+All of the literature about the "protocols" that appeared in various
+parts of the world in 1920 is based on the "documents" vouched for by
+the mysterious Sergius Nilus, and fortified by the irresponsible
+Jew-baiter and intellectual pervert Ippolit Lutostansky.
+
+That the Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi campaign was just what the Tsarist
+government desired may be seen from the photographic reproduction of
+the letter sent to Lutostansky by Grand Duke Michael, who was regarded
+as the most liberal among the Russian Grand Dukes. The letter appears
+together with other letters of congratulation from members of the
+Imperial family in the volume containing the passages quoted above.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+LETTER OF THANKS SENT BY GRAND DUKE MICHAEL TO LUTOSTANSKY FOR HIS
+ANTI-SEMITIC WORK.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Sostojashhij pri
+Ego Imperatorskom Vysochestve
+Gosudare Naslednike
+i
+velikom knjaze
+Mihaile Aleksandroviche
+
+7 Nojabrja 1902 g.
+N 1443.
+S.-Peterburg.
+
+Ego Vysokoblagorodiju
+I. I. Ljutostanskomu.
+
+Kopija.
+
+Milostivyj Gosudar'
+
+Ippolit Iosifovich.
+
+EGO IMPERATORSKOE VYSOCHESTVO
+GOSUDAR' NASLEDNIK I VELIKIJ
+KNJAZ' MIHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
+soizvolil blagosklonno prinjat'
+podnesennyj Vami trud "Talmud i evrei",
+prichem EGO VYSOCHESTVU blagougodno
+bylo poruchit' mne peredat' Vam EGO
+iskrennjuju priznatel'nost' za Vashe podnesenie.
+
+Blagovolite prinjat' i moju lichnuju
+glubokuju priznatel'nost' za prislannyj
+mne ekzempljar Vashej knigi.
+
+Proshu Vas prinjat' uverenie v sovershennom
+moem uvazhenii i iskrennej
+predannosti.
+
+Vsegda gotovyj k uslugam D. Dashkov.
+]
+
+For the benefit of the antisemitic agitators in England, such as the
+editors of The Morning Post, The New Witness, The Spectator, Blackwood's
+Magazine, and a number of irresponsible publications needless to name,
+it will prove instructive and interesting to reproduce a few additional
+passages from the same volume, in order that they may know and
+appreciate not only what that authority said concerning the Jews but
+also what he thought of the English.
+
+On pages 279, 282 and 283 of volume six of "The Talmud and the Jews,"
+after outlining the alleged Jewish plot to gain world dominion,
+Lutostansky wrote, in 1907:
+
+ "The English are typical pure-blooded Israelites. In ancient times
+ they were all red-headed, as we see from the descriptions in the
+ Bible and the New Testament. The characteristic of the Israelites
+ is known to the whole world under the sun. The characteristic of
+ the English, if we follow it closely, does not differ from the
+ Jewish in the slightest degree. Who are the English? This question
+ has long occupied the minds of many people in Europe, as well as in
+ England itself. The universal trading traits of the sons of Albion,
+ their looting politics, based on unfair business, and many other
+ characteristic traits of the nation which are not peculiar to any
+ of the other European nations that are even less cultured and
+ civilized that the English--all these have long seemed very
+ suspicious and have drawn attention to a certain kinship between
+ the Anglo-Saxons and the Jews. During the past two decades, in
+ England and America, also on the European continent, particularly
+ in France, a whole literature has been created, proving on the
+ basis of many facts, suppositions and historical references, that
+ the origin of the Anglo-Saxon race is not Germanic, but Semitic,
+ that the English are the direct descendants of the Israelites,
+ thrown by historic fate to the shores of the distant Albion....
+
+ "Indeed, the lion of Judah, has become the British lion and adorns
+ the coat of arms of the King of England. The harp of King David to
+ this day represents the coat of arms of Ireland....
+
+ "But not only are the kings of England the direct descendants of
+ Jewish Kings, they are even seated on the throne of David, on which
+ the ancient Jewish kings were married. This throne, on which Jacob
+ fell asleep on that night when he dreamt of the ladder and when the
+ Lord promised the kingdom to his posterity. This stone, called 'the
+ Stone of Fate,' which served for the weddings of Jewish Kings, was
+ brought to Ireland by the prophet Jeremiah. Tergus (?) transferred
+ it to Scotland, whence it was taken to London.
+
+ "It is curious to note that many prophecies about this fate of
+ Israel fit England absolutely, as for instance, the prophesy that
+ Israel will become a great nation, a kingdom on islands, ruling
+ over large colonies.
+
+ "North America is inhabited by the tribe of Menasseh of whom it was
+ said in ancient prophesy that he will become a 'separate great
+ nation.' The very word _saxon_ is derived from _Isaacson_, that is
+ the son of Israel....
+
+ "As one of the signs of kinship between the population of England
+ and ancient Israel, we cannot help pointing out the close
+ similarity between the English and Jewish tribes, the similarity in
+ their manner of speech, and above all, trading as the fundamental
+ characteristic of both nations....
+
+ "The particular reverence in which the English hold the Bible
+ smacks of the Old Testament of the Jews. Even the preference on the
+ part of the English for long clothes indicates something
+ Asiatic....
+
+ "Arousing of late the unanimous indignation of the whole civilized
+ world, the English at the same time call forth amazement at their
+ traits, instincts and aspirations which positively make them a
+ monster in the family of cultured and civilized European nations.
+ As the proverb says, there is no family without a black sheep.
+ Every monstrosity, however, is to be explained--Jews come from
+ Jews."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This interesting information is taken from Lutostansky's book. Nilus and
+other writers of the Black Hundred camp pictured England in the same
+manner immediately after 1905. It was then the Russian governmental
+policy to discredit England and the Jews in the eyes of the Russian
+people, and the Black Hundreds were employed by the Tsar as the medium
+through which to carry on this agitation.
+
+The "Black Hundreds" started their campaign in 1905, but their work was
+so venomous, so absurd and so steeped in ignorance that there were few
+people even in Russia who paid any attention to it.
+
+That the Nilus protocols which were published by the Black Hundreds were
+not taken seriously in Russia by the reactionaries or even by the Black
+Hundreds who sought every means of discrediting the Jews, may be
+gathered from the fact that in the most stupendous anti-Jewish plot ever
+devised by the Russian government to justify Jewish massacres,--the
+notorious Beilis case,--the protocols published eight years previously
+were never used by the prosecution, even though it resorted to every
+foul means that could be conjured up of slandering and vilifying the
+Jewish people. The very persons who were instrumental in spreading the
+"protocols" in Russia in 1905 seemed to have realized that the false
+accusations which they contained were too transparent and too clumsy to
+deceive even the most credulous, and so they were discarded.
+
+But suddenly, after the armistice, a new edition of the Nilus book
+containing the "protocols," dated 1917, made its appearance as suitable
+to the chaotic conditions that prevailed in Russia and during the past
+two years, as has been shown, it was reproduced in various countries.
+This time the antisemitic propagandists are trying to connect the
+"protocols" directly with Theodore Herzl and the Zionist movement. The
+war, the peace treaty and bolshevism are characterized as the
+fulfillment of these "protocols" which they say had been devised no less
+than 929 years before the birth of Christ, by Solomon and other Sages.
+The present "protocols" have been elaborated from the
+"Retcliffe-Goedsche" versions by the Russian secret police department
+and the Black Hundreds who ascribed all the evils in the world to the
+Jews.
+
+The Black Hundred writer, G. Butmi, whose book "Enemies of the Human
+Race," containing the fabricated speech by a "famous Rabbi" side by side
+with the "protocols," gives several characteristic passages in his
+introduction that will convey to the reader a clear conception of the
+type of men who have stood behind the movement to discredit the Jews
+through the so-called "protocols."
+
+On page 36 of this volume, Butmi wrote:
+
+ "The French Revolution, which ended in the execution of Louis XVI
+ in 1793, was engineered by England with the aid of the Jews and the
+ Judaized Masons. Only the Jews profited by the French Revolution,
+ even as they profited by the English Revolution, attaining in the
+ general turmoil equal rights with the native population of France."
+
+Discussing the traits of the English people and finding a similarity
+between them and the Jews, Butmi said on page 38:
+
+ "The British traits are well known all over the world--their
+ exceptional selfishness, their inhuman cruelty to foreigners, their
+ inherent instinct of exploitation, their theoretical stupidity are
+ mingled with practical shrewdness and utter brazenness."
+
+On page 39 he said:
+
+ "Meanwhile the Britons have not distinguished themselves in
+ anything, if we are not to take into consideration the fact that
+ being thoroughly incapable of creating their own language, they
+ have by their talent to distort languages given to the present
+ English people a repulsive Judeo-Carthaginian imprint through their
+ shameless self-satisfaction, arrogance and treacherous
+ inclinations."
+
+On page 41 he said:
+
+ "In 1843 the first lodge of the new Jewish union 'Bnai Brith' was
+ organized in New York. Gradually this Jewish 'Bnai Brith'
+ concentrates in its hands the direction of all Masonic lodges in
+ America, and through them it directs American politics."
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF A NILUS PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1905. PHOTOGRAPHED FROM THE
+BOOK IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+-364-
+
+Kto zapodozrit togda, chto vse eti problemy byli podstroeny
+nami po politicheskomu planu, kotorago nikto ne
+raskusil v techenii mnogih vekov?!. ....
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja nam ne zhelatel'no budet sushhestvovanie
+drugoj religii, krome nashej o Edinom Boge,
+s Kotorym nasha sud'ba svjazana ego izbraniem i Kotorym
+ta zhe nasha sud'ba ob'edinena s sud'bami mira.
+Poetomu my dolzhny razrushit' vsjakija verovanija.
+Esli ot etogo rodjatsja sovremennye ateisty, to, kak perehodnaja
+stupen' eto ne pomeshaet nashim vidam, a posluzhit
+primerom dlja teh pokolenij, kotoryja budut
+slushat' propovedi nashi o religii Moiseja,
+privedshej svoej stojkoj i obdumannoj sistemoj
+k pokoreniju nam vseh narodov. V etom my
+podcherknem i misticheskuju eja pravdu, v kotoroj, skazhem
+my, osnovyvaetsja vsja eja vospitatel'naja sila.... .
+Togda pri kazhdom sluchae my budem publikovat' stat'i,
+v kotoryh budem sravnivat' nashe blagoe pravlenie s
+proshlymi. Blagodejanija pokoja, hotja i vynuzhdennago vekami
+volnenij, posluzhat k novomu rel'efu skazannago blaga.
+Oshibki goevskih administracij budut opisyvat'sja nami
+v samyh jarkih kraskah. My poseem takoe k nim
+otvrashhenie, chto narody predpochtut pokoj v krepostnom
+sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody, stol'
+ih izmuchivshim i istoshhivshim samye istochniki chelovecheskago
+sushhestvovanija, kotorye eksploatirovalis' tolpoju
+prohodimcev, ne vedavshih, chto tvorjat...... Bezpoleznyja
+peremeny pravlenij, k kotorym my podbivali goev,
+kogda podkapyvali ih gosudarstvennyja zdanija, do togo nadoedjat
+k tomu vremeni narodam, chto oni predpochtut
+terpet' ot nas vse, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytyvat'
+perezhityja volnenija i nevzgody. My zhe osobenno budem
+podcherkivat' istoricheskija oshibki goevskih pravlenij,
+stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo otsutstviem
+
+-365-
+
+soobrazitel'nosti vo vsem, chto kasaetsja istinnago ego
+blaga, v pogone za fantasticheskimi proektami social'nyh
+blag, ne zamechaja, chto eti proekty vse bolee uhudshali,
+a ne uluchshali polozhenie vseobshhih otnoshenij, na kotoryh
+osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'...
+
+Vsja sila nashih principov i meroprijatij budet zakljuchena
+v tom, chto oni nami vystavjatsja i istolkujutsja,
+kak jarkij kontrast razlozhivshimsja starym porjadkam
+obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' vse nedostatki goevskih
+verovanij, no nikto nikogda ne stanet obsuzhdat'
+nashu veru s eja istinnoj tochki zrenija, tak kak ee
+nikto osnovatel'no ne uznaet, krome nashih, kotorye
+nikogda ne posmejut vydat' eja tajny.
+
+V stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi, my sozdali
+bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu.
+Eshhe nekotoroe vremja posle vstuplenija nashego
+vo vlast' my stanem pooshhrjat' eja sushhestvovanie,
+chtoby ona rel'efnee obrisovala kontrast
+rechej, programm, kotoryja razdadutsja s vysot
+nashih....... Nashi umnye ljudi, vospitannye dlja
+rukovodstva gojami, budut sostavljat' rechi, proekty,
+zapiski, stat'i, kotorymi my budem vlijat' na
+umy, napravljaja ih k namechennym nami ponjatijam
+i znanijam.
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my, nakonec okonchatel'no vocarimsja pri pomoshhi
+gosudarstvennyh perevorotov, vsjudu podgotovlennyh
+k odnomu i tomu zhe dnju, posle okonchatel'nago priznanija
+negodnosti vseh sushhestvujushhih pravitel'stv (a
+do etogo projdet eshhe ne malo vremeni, mozhet byt' i
+celyj vek), my postaraemsja, chtoby protiv nas uzhe ne
+bylo zagovorov. Dlja etogo my nemiloserdno kaznim vseh
+kto vstretit nashe vocarenie s oruzhiem v rukah. Vsjakoe
+novoe uchrezhdenie kakogo-libo tajnago obshhestva budet
+]
+
+[_Translation of the Nilus Protocol published in Russia in 1905._]
+
+"When we become rulers, we shall regard as undesirable the existence of
+any religion except our own, proclaiming one God with Whom our fate is
+tied as the Chosen People, and by Whom our fate has been made one with
+the fate of the world. For this reason we must destroy all other
+religions. If thereby should emerge contemporary atheists, then, as a
+transition step, this will not interfere with our aims. It will serve as
+an example to coming generations who will listen to the teachings of the
+Mosaic religion. By its sound and reasonable system, we have achieved
+the subjugation of all nations. We shall emphasize its mystic law in
+which we will say lies all power.
+
+"On every occasion we will publish articles in which we will compare our
+beneficent rule with the past. The benefits of peace, though achieved
+through centuries of turmoil, will stand out in relief in this era of
+blessings. The shortcomings of the Gentile administrations will be
+pictured by us in the darkest colors. We will sow such antipathy toward
+their governments that the masses will prefer peace in a condition of
+servitude to the rights of the so-called liberty which so tormented them
+and destroyed the very springs of human existence and which were
+exploited by a host of adventures, not realizing what they were doing.
+The masses will become so satiated with the endless changes of
+administration, which we instigated among the Gentiles when we were
+undermining their governmental institutions, that they will tolerate
+anything from us rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and
+hardships. We will especially emphasize the historical mistakes of the
+Gentile administrations which caused mankind to suffer for many
+centuries through lack of real understanding in all that concerned its
+true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of social welfare and not
+noticing that these projects made worse instead of better the state of
+general relationships which are the basis of human existences.
+
+"The chief strength of our principles and measures will lie in that they
+are put forward and interpreted by us as a sharp contrast to the old and
+decayed order of society.
+
+"Our philosophers will discuss all the shortcomings of the Gentile
+religions, but no one will be allowed to discuss our religion from the
+true point of view except our own people. We shall have a fundamental
+knowledge of it and will never dare to disclose its secrets.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF THE SAME PROTOCOL CHANGED BY BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+75
+
+N 17.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 16-j).
+
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja, my budem pri kazhdom udobnom sluchae
+sravnivat' Nashe blagoe Pravlenie s proshlymi bezalabernymi
+administracijami... Oshibki goevskih carstv budut opisyvat'sja
+nami v samyh jarkih kraskah: my poseem takoe
+prezrenie i otvrashhenie k nim, chto narody predpochtut pokoj
+i mir v krepostnom sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody,
+stol' izmuchivshej ih v techenie vekov, istoshhiv samye
+istochniki sushhestvovanija, popiraemye prohodimcami, ne vedajushhimi,
+chto tvorjat.
+
+Bezpoleznyja, de fakto, peremeny pravlenij, na kotoryja my
+ih podbivali, kogda podkapyvali ih stroj, do togo im nadoedjat
+do teh por, chto oni predpochtut prinjat' vse to, chto
+my im navjazhem, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytat' perezhityja
+nevzgody i volnenija, tem bolee, chto my budem, publichnoju
+kritikoj, osobenno podcherkivat' oshibki upravlenija goevskih
+pravlenij, stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo
+nedostatkom soobrazitel'nosti na istinnyja blaga, v pogone za
+fantasticheskimi social'nymi uluchshenijami, ne zamechaja, chto, uluchshaja
+byt nekotoryh, mery eti uhudshali vseobshhija otnoshenija
+i porjadok stroja, na kotorom osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'.
+
+Nashi principy i mery budut imet' v svoju pol'zu to, chto
+oni budut istolkovany i vystavleny, kak kontrast s razlozhivshimsja
+starym porjadkam obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' i kritikovat' vse nedostatki
+goevskih verovanij, v chem oni nam otvetit' ne mogut
+po otnosheniju Nashej Very, potomu chto nikto eja tajn ne
+znaet, krome nashih talmudistov i ravvinov, a oni nikogda
+ne vydadut ih, potomu chto na nih osnovana sila upravlenija
+pastvoju nashej.
+
+My sozdali bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu,
+osobenno v stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi. Posle vstuplenija
+nashego vo vlast' my nekotoroe vremja ne zapretim eja, no
+budem ee iskorenjat' strogoju kritikoj, chtoby ona, kak ostatok
+goevskih ruin, rel'efnee obrisovyvala kontrast togo,
+chto razdavat'sja budet s Nashej Vysoty, s tem, chto iskhodilo
+iz grjaznago bolota goevskih carstv.
+]
+
+ "In countries that are called advanced, we have created a
+ senseless, filthy, and disgusting literature. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power, we shall encourage its existence so
+ that it may show in great relief the contrast between it and the
+ written and spoken announcements which will emanate from our
+ exalted position. Our wise men, educated for leadership of the
+ Gentiles, will prepare speeches, plans, notes, and articles,
+ through which we shall influence their minds, directing them along
+ the lines of knowledge and understanding which we intend them to
+ follow."
+
+[_Translation of the same Protocol published by Butmi in Russia in 1907,
+showing the changes made in the Protocols within two years._]
+
+ "When we become rulers, we shall at each suitable occasion compare
+ our beneficent rule with the former unsystematic
+ administrations.... The mistakes of the administrations of the
+ Gentiles will be pictured by us in the most lurid colors: we will
+ sow such antipathy and hatred toward these governments that the
+ masses will prefer peace and quiet in a condition of servitude to
+ the rights of the so-called liberty which for many ages had so
+ tormented them and destroyed the very springs of human existence
+ and which were exploited by adventurers, who did not realize what
+ they were doing.
+
+ "The masses will become so satiated with the useless changes of
+ administration, which we instigated when we were undermining their
+ institutions, that they will accept anything that we may give them
+ rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and disorder....
+ Moreover, we will, through public criticism, especially emphasize
+ the mistakes of the Gentile administrations which caused mankind to
+ suffer for many centuries through lack of real understanding in all
+ that concerned its true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of
+ social welfare and not noticing that these projects made worse
+ instead of better the state of general relationships which are the
+ basis of human existence.
+
+ "Our principles and faith will be especially useful inasmuch as
+ they will be put forward and interpreted by us as a contrast to the
+ old and decayed order of society.
+
+ "Our philosophers will discuss and criticise the shortcomings of
+ the Gentile religions, but the latter will not be able to answer
+ with regard to our faith, for no one is acquainted with its
+ mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists, and they will never
+ reveal it, for on them depends the power of guiding our flock.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF NILUS PROTOCOL WHICH WAS PUBLISHED IN 1905 AND CHANGED BY
+BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+-345-
+
+hitrost'ju i pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij,
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja "oficial'nym jazykom",
+my budem derzhat'sja protivopolozhnoj taktiki i
+budem kazat'sja chestnymi i sgovorchivymi. Takim obrazom
+narody i pravitel'stva goev, kotoryh my priuchili
+smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju storonu togo, chto my im
+predstavljaem, primut nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej
+roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my dolzhny byt'
+v sostojanii otvetit' vojnoj s sosedjami toj
+strane, kotoraja osmelitsja nam protivodejstvovat',
+no, esli i sosedi eti zadumajut stat'
+kollektivno protiv nas, to my dolzhny dat'
+otpor vseobshhej vojnoj.
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slovo ne dolzhno soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomata.
+
+K dejstvijam v pol'zu shiroko zadumannago nami
+plana, uzhe blizjashhagosja k vozhdelennomu koncu, my dolzhny
+vynuzhdat' goevskija pravitel'stva jakoby obshhestvennym
+mneniem, vtajne podstroennym nami
+pri pomoshhi tak nazyvaemoj "velikoj derzhavy"--pechati,
+kotoraja, za nemnogimi iskljuchenijami,
+s kotorymi schitat'sja ne stoit,--vsja
+uzhe v rukah nashih.
+
+Odnim slovom, chtoby rezjumirovat' nashu sistemu obuzdanija
+goevskih pravitel'stv v Evrope my odnomu iz
+nih pokazhem svoju silu pokushenijami, t.e. terrorom,
+a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie protiv nas', my
+otvetim Amerikanskimi ili Kitajskimi, ili
+Japonskimi pushkami.
+
+
+
+Sledujushhij protokol.
+
+My dolzhny zaruchit'sja dlja sebja vsemi orudijami, kotorymi
+nashi protivniki mogli by vospol'zovat'sja protiv
+nas. My dolzhny budem vyiskivat' v samyh tonkih
+vyrazhenijah i zagvozdkah pravovogo slovarja opravdanija
+]
+
+ "We have created a senseless, filthy and disgusting literature,
+ especially in the so-called advanced countries. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power we will not prohibit this literature,
+ but will weed it out by means of destructive criticism, in order
+ that, as a remnant of the Gentile ruins, there should be a stronger
+ contrast between the literature that will come down from Our Height
+ and that which emanated from the filthy mud of the Gentile
+ governments."
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF BUTMI PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1907, SHOWING THE CHANGE MADE
+AFTER THE REVOLUTION.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+52
+
+Dlja dostizhenija etogo, po vsej Evrope, a s pomoshh'ju eja otnoshenij
+i na drugih kontinentah, my dolzhny sozdat' brozhenija,
+prerekanija, razdory i vrazhdu. V etom--dvojakaja pol'za: vo
+pervyh, my derzhim v strahe vse strany, horosho vedajushhija,
+chto my vlastny proizvesti po zhelaniju bezporjadki ili vodvorit'
+porjadok v nih. One privykli videt' v nas neobhodimoe
+davlenie: _my zaputali vse niti, protjanutyja v Gosudarstvennye
+Kabinety vsemirnoju politikoj, ekonomicheskimi dogovorami
+ili dolgovymi objazatel'stvami_. Dlja dostizhenija etogo
+poslednjago obstojatel'stva nam nado bylo vooruzhit'sja bol'shoju
+hitrost'ju i dazhe pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij:
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja official'nym jazykom,
+my dolzhny byli kazat'sja sgovorchivymi i pravdivymi. Takim
+obrazom goi, _kotoryh my priuchili smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju
+storonu togo, chto my im predstavljaem_, prinimajut
+nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my gotovy otvetit' protivodejstvujushhej
+Strane vojnoju s sosedjami, a esli mnogie zadumajut
+kollektivno dejstvovat' protiv nas, to my zavjazhem uzel
+vseobshhej vojny, i nezametno dlja nih podob'em ih na eto...
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slova ne dolzhny soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomatov.
+
+[Transcriber's Note: The following paragraph is circled.]
+_My uspeshno vynuzhdali ne raz k vojne goevskija pravitel'stva,
+jakoby obshhestvennym mneniem, v tajne podstroennym
+nami. Odnomu iz nih my dokazyvali svoi sily v pokushenijah--v
+terrore, a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie,
+my otvetim Amerikanskimi, Kitajskimi ili Japonskimi pushkami,
+kotoryja vsecelo v nashem rasporjazhenii._
+
+N 5.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 2-j).
+
+Nam neobhodimo, chtoby vojny ne davali territorial'nyh
+vygod. Eto pereneset vojnu na ekonomicheskuju pochvu, na kotoroj
+nacii ubedjatsja v tom, chto preobladanie zavisit ot
+_nashej pomoshhi_, a takoe polozhenie veshhej otdast obe storony v
+rasporjazhenie nashej internacional'noj agentury, obladajushhej
+millionami glaz, vzorov, ne pregrazhdennyh nikakimi granicami...
+Togda nashi internacional'nyja prava sotrut vse narodnyja
+prava i budut imi pravit' tak, kak grazhdanskoe
+]
+
+Thus it is seen that Butmi, publishing his version of the "protocols" in
+1907, two years after the Nilus version had appeared, changed the text
+to suit his purposes. In 1905, before the first Russian revolution, the
+Nilus version of the "protocols" said "_we will show one of them our
+strength by means of violence, that is, by terrorism_." After the
+revolution, Butmi changed this sentence to read "_We have shown one of
+these governments our powers by assassination, by terrorism_."
+
+And now the introducers of the "protocols" in this country and in Europe
+are pointing to bolshevism as the fulfillment of the "documents" which
+have been concocted, elaborated and changed by antisemites to serve the
+devious political purposes of their masters and their own.
+
+The "protocols" came into the world with the trademark, "made in
+Germany" and were elaborated under the auspices of the "Russian Black
+Hundreds" in their efforts to save the dying Russian autocracy. When the
+Russian autocracy was overthrown and members of the "Black Hundreds"
+were scattered in various lands, their financial and "moral" support
+shattered, they set out in quest of new sources of income. They are now
+resorting to their old discredited methods in a new environment and thus
+the poison of the Russian Black Hundreds is being spread in England,
+Germany, France, the Scandinavian countries, Japan, and even in this
+country. The voice is the voice of dead despotic Russia, and the hand is
+the hand of the same "Black Hundreds."
+
+And now cowardly anonymous writers are embellishing the "protocols,"
+adding new lies to the old ones, making accusations against the Jews
+that even Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi dared not make in darkest Russia.
+Perhaps some day these new legends and absurd, malicious myths may
+evolve into a new and revised edition of secret Jewish "protocols."
+
+In periods of turmoil and unrest such venomous fabrications may gain
+credence among the ignorant and may poison their minds. But, like all
+anti-semitic myths of old, the new anti-Jewish legends are bound to
+destroy themselves. A lie shuns the sunlight. It thrives in darkness. It
+cannot survive analysis. The truth will prevail.
+
+Israel has no secret protocols, no hidden designs. After all its
+tribulations, its dream is still of peace, of justice and of human
+brotherhood. After all the centuries the word that came from Sinai and
+the message of the prophets of old are still enshrined in its heart.
+Indeed as has been aptly said: "The Holy Scriptures are the only
+authentic protocols of the Wise Men of Zion."
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+Books From
+translated by HERMAN BERNSTEIN the Russian
+
+
+=RESURRECTION. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1900.) It depicts with
+a master hand the ocean of life rocked by storm and lulled to sleep and
+ease. In the splash of every wave is heard the story of human emotions,
+misery, disenchantment, suffering, crime, and life, that is true--even in
+art. Illustrated. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+="FOMA GORDEYEV." By Maxim Gorky.= (Published 1901.) This book made
+Gorky's literary reputation in Russia, Germany and France. It is a most
+remarkable novel. The New York _Evening Post_ says:
+
+ "Maxim Gorky, the young Russian poet of the vagabond and the
+ proletariat, the most ardent worshipper at the shrine of Nietzsche
+ and his ideal 'Over-Man,' owes much of his sudden popularity to his
+ personality. The son of a poor upholsterer, Gorky was thrown upon
+ his own resources at the age of nine and since then has experienced
+ a wide range of human emotions, struggles, depravity and misery.
+ Shoemaker, apple peddler, painter, dock-hand, railroad workman,
+ baker and tramp, this unique author had a thousand and one similar
+ occupations, and had even made more than one attempt to take his
+ own life."
+
+This version of =Foma Gordeyev=, is in no way abridged, giving the exact
+reproduction of the thought and expression of the author. Cloth bound.
+Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE SEVEN WHO WERE HANGED. By Leonid Andreyev.= (Published 1909.) What
+reviewers say:
+
+ "It is by reason of its art even more real, more horrifying, more
+ impressive than any other Russian fiction translated in a long
+ time. Under the crystal simplicity of Andreyev's style each spirit
+ reveals itself, stripped of its bodily covering, in its inmost
+ truth."--=New York Times.=
+
+ "Grewsome because it is fearfully real. But it is compelling for
+ the same reason."--=New York World.=
+
+ "It is not a mere morbid probing into the abnormal and horrible. It
+ has its mission. It is a grim and terrible picture, and it is
+ painted with tremendous art--the art of a Dore."--=Chicago
+ Inter-Ocean.=
+
+Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE FORGED COUPON. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1912.) This story
+shows the successive evil and wrong resulting from the forging of a bank
+note by a student in need of money. Numerous crimes succeed each other
+as a result of this first wrong act, until the wave of crime is checked
+by a poor, ignorant woman and a lame tailor, who follow the real
+teaching of Christ. The book contains also =After the Ball=, a story of
+love and military life; =Korney Vasilyev=, a story of peasant life;
+=Tolstoi's Vital Humanitarian Ideas=, giving the very essence of the
+fountain-spring and incentive of all the literary work ever written by
+this wonderful man--a peep, as it were, at the power-works of his
+thinking machine. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=J.S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 57 Rose Street, NEW YORK=
+
+
+[Transcriber's note: The following apparent misprints were
+corrected for this electronic edition.
+
+"answered the learned Polish Jew"
+ --was "answerd"
+"reactionary Chernsk nobility made"
+ --was "Chersnk"
+"Constantinople!"
+ --was "Constaninople"
+"Our nation is ostentatious and greedy..."
+ --was missing opening single quote
+"sole possessors of all the gold to be found on earth"
+ --were two blank lines between "all the gold" and "to be found"
+"free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts."
+ --was "scepticsm"
+"tremendous capital which is in their possession"
+ --was "possesson"
+"Russia adopted a definite, anti-Jewish policy of vengeance"
+ --was "vengenance"
+"less cultured and civilized that the English"
+ --left as printed (unverifiable translation)
+"mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists"
+ --was "Tadmudists"
+"historical mistakes of the Gentile"
+ --was "Gentle"
+"must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking"
+ --left as printed
+"The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin"
+ --was "Nikolayevtich"
+Any misprints in Cyrillic facsimile pages are left uncorrected.
+The capitalization and hyphenation of anti-Semitic (and variants)
+is inconsistent throughout, and left as printed.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
+
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+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The History of a Lie
+ 'The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion'
+
+Author: Herman Bernstein
+
+Release Date: September 8, 2006 [EBook #19200]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
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+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
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+Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Jonathan Niehof, the Online
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+
+</pre>
+
+<div class="trans"><h5>Transcriber's Note</h5>
+<p>This text has many notes in [square brackets] which are present in the original.</p>
+<p>Facsimile pages present in the original text have been reproduced as images.
+Transcriptions and transliterations of these facsimiles, added in this electronic
+edition, are set off from the main text after the facsimile. Transcriptions follow
+the GOST system.
+</p></div>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h1><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1"></a><span class="pagenum" title="1"></span>THE HISTORY OF A LIE</h1>
+
+<p class="center"><em>&#8220;The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion&#8221;</em></p>
+
+<p class="center"><em>&#8220;Sin has many tools, but a lie is the handle which fits them all.&#8221;</em>
+ &#8212;<span class="smcap">Oliver Wendell Holmes.</span></p>
+
+<h2>A STUDY</h2>
+<h3>BY</h3>
+<h2>HERMAN BERNSTEIN</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Author of &#8220;With Master Minds,&#8221; Etc.</span></p>
+
+<p class="center">NEW YORK<br />
+J.&nbsp;S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY<br />
+57 ROSE STREET</p>
+<p class="center"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2"></a><span class="pagenum" title="2"></span><span class="smcap">Copyright, 1921, By J.&nbsp;S. Ogilvie Publishing Company</span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3"></a><span class="pagenum" title="3"></span><a name="FOREWORD" id="FOREWORD"></a><em>FOREWORD</em></h2>
+
+
+<p><em>This is the history of a Lie&#8212;of a cruel and terrible
+Lie invented for the purpose of defaming the entire Jewish
+people. Given out as fiction, by a German anti-Semitic
+writer, involved in the Waldeck forgery case, who
+concealed his identity under the pen-name of an Englishman,
+it was gradually changed and elaborated, and finally
+groomed as fact. Agents of the Russian secret police
+department and of the unscrupulous &#8220;Black Hundreds&#8221;
+then utilized this fiction as the framework for the &#8220;protocols&#8221;
+through which they sought to crush the Jews and
+prop up the tottering Russian dynasty.</em></p>
+
+<p><em>Tsarism destroyed itself, but the agents of Tsarism,
+still dreaming of their past glory and of a restoration of
+their privileges, are at work again, both here and abroad.</em></p>
+
+<p><em>Out of the scrapheap of Russian autocracy, they have
+exhumed their old weapons and are striking at the Jews
+again. Upon the structure of the old myths they are
+striving to erect new falsehoods in order to intensify
+everywhere chaos and confusion and dissatisfaction so
+that they may attain their own dastardly and selfish ends.</em></p>
+
+<p><em>In the war&#8217;s aftermath the Jews are being blamed by
+the minions of autocracy and reaction for all the ills that
+have befallen mankind. Some blame them for the war,
+and others for the peace. Some attack them for the
+defeat of the German military machine, and others
+for the victory of the allies. In Germany they are attacked
+by the Junkers for having opposed the submarine
+warfare and thus assured Germany&#8217;s defeat; while in
+some of the allied countries the Jews are denounced for
+constituting &#8220;the brains of Germany.&#8221; All the revolutionary
+<a name="Page_4" id="Page_4"></a><span class="pagenum" title="4"></span>leaders of Germany are credited to the Jews, and
+bolshevism, which has as little in common with Judaism
+as it has with Christianity, is branded as a Jewish movement;
+and there are Jew-baiters who in their blind
+madness have gone so far as to declare that ex-Kaiser
+Wilhelm was not only influenced by the Jews but is himself
+of Jewish descent, and for this reason did not
+defend Germany as loyally as he should have done. He
+conspired against the Hohenzollern dynasty and undermined
+it. He destroyed his own throne because he was
+serving the secret Jewish world organization.</em></p>
+
+<p><em>On such absurdities have people been fed, since the
+armistice, in civilized countries by antisemitic agitators
+and their dupes, while Jews have been slaughtered in the
+Ukraine, in Poland and in Hungary.</em></p>
+
+<p><em>I submit in this little book the documentary evidence
+showing how the so-called &#8220;Protocols of the Wise Men
+of Zion&#8221; on which this new crusade is predicated, were
+forged.</em></p>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">Herman Bernstein.</span></p>
+
+<p><em>New York, February, 1921.</em></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5"></a><span class="pagenum" title="5"></span><a name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS"></a>CONTENTS</h2>
+
+<p>&nbsp;<span class="tocpg" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Page</span></p>
+<p class="tocdesc" style="font-variant: small-caps;"><a href="#FOREWORD">Foreword</a>
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_3">3</a></span></p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_ONE">CHAPTER ONE</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">The Mysterious Protocols</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy&#8212;Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?&#8212;Anonymous Accusations&#8212;The Mysterious
+&#8220;Protocols&#8221; of Sergei Nilus&#8212;How did &#8220;Nilus&#8221; Secure
+Them?&#8212;Contradictory Explanations&#8212;Who is &#8220;Nilus&#8221;?
+How his Sponsors Disagree&#8212;What Russian Publicists
+Say
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_7">7</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_TWO">CHAPTER TWO</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">The Story From Which the Protocols
+Were Fabricated</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">Essence of &#8220;Protocols&#8221; Was German Fiction of &#8220;Sir John
+Retcliffe&#8221;&#8212;Who Was &#8220;Retcliffe&#8221;?&#8212;His Infamous Record&#8212;His
+Bloodcurdling Story&#8212;The Meeting in the
+Cemetery&#8212;An Avowed Myth&#8212;Meeting Every Hundred
+Years Attended by &#8220;Representatives of the Twelve
+Tribes of Israel&#8221;&#8212;The &#8220;Son of the Accursed&#8221; Also Attends
+and Provides Comic Interludes
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_16">16</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_THREE">CHAPTER THREE</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">Fiction Forged Into &#8220;Fact&#8221;</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">The Lie in its Second Stage&#8212;The Tale Becomes &#8220;Fact&#8221;&#8212;The
+&#8220;Rabbi&#8217;s&#8221; Speech&#8212;Its Authenticity Vouched for by
+&#8220;Retcliffe&#8221;&#8212;An Illuminating Footnote&#8212;A Dedication to
+The Russian &#8220;Black Hundreds&#8221;&#8212;The Imaginary
+&#8220;Speech&#8221; Bears Witness to Authenticity of &#8220;Protocols,&#8221;
+Themselves Based on &#8220;Speech&#8221;&#8212;Three Stages of the
+<a name="Page_6" id="Page_6"></a><span class="pagenum" title="6"></span>Lie
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_43">43</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_FOUR">CHAPTER FOUR</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">The Russian Sponsors of the Forgery</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">Nilus on the Protocols&#8212;Only &#8220;the God-Anointed Tsar of
+Russia&#8221; Can Save the World&#8212;Passages from Nilus
+Omitted by Translators&#8212;On Tolstoy&#8212;On the Emancipation
+of Women&#8212;On the &#8220;Sanhedrin&#8221; and &#8220;its Faithful
+Ally, England&#8221;
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_55">55</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_FIVE">CHAPTER FIVE</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">Forgers Disagree</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">The Butmi Protocols&#8212;&#8220;Representatives of Zion&#8221; Not to be
+Confounded with &#8220;Zionists&#8221;&#8212;Butmi Contradicts Nilus&#8212;Plan
+for World Conquest Conceived 929 B.&nbsp;C.&nbsp;E.&#8212;The
+&#8220;Symbolic Snake&#8221;&#8212;Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device&#8212;Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_59">59</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p class="tocchno"><a href="#CHAPTER_SIX">CHAPTER SIX</a></p>
+<p class="tocchnm">The Black Hundreds, Their Dupes and Crimes</p>
+<p class="tocdesc">Russia in 1905&#8212;The Unsuccessful Revolution&#8212;The Reaction
+and the Reactionaries&#8212;Lutostansky and His Work&#8212;The
+&#8220;Symbolic Snake&#8221; According to Lutostansky&#8212;Who
+Plagiarized?&#8212;Lutostansky on the English People&#8212;Are
+the English the &#8220;Lost Tribes&#8221;?&#8212;How the Protocols
+Were &#8220;Doctored&#8221; by Butmi&#8212;Conclusion
+<span class="tocpg"><a href="#Page_63">63</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7"></a><span class="pagenum" title="7"></span><a name="CHAPTER_ONE" id="CHAPTER_ONE"></a>CHAPTER ONE</h2>
+
+<h3>THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS</h3>
+
+<h4>The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy&#8212;Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?&#8212;Anonymous Accusations&#8212;The Mysterious &#8220;Protocols&#8221;
+of Sergei Nilus&#8212;How did &#8220;Nilus&#8221; Secure Them?&#8212;Contradictory
+Explanations&#8212;Who is &#8220;Nilus&#8221;?&#8212;How his
+Sponsors Disagree&#8212;What Russian Publicists Say.</h4>
+
+
+<p>Is there a Jewish conspiracy against the world or is
+there a conspiracy against the Jews? What are the so-called
+&#8220;Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion?&#8221; Who is
+&#8220;the Russian mystic,&#8221; Sergius Nilus, the sponsor of the
+Protocols? What forces are behind the anti-Jewish
+propaganda that is international in scope and that seeks
+at this time to spread all over the world the poison of
+prejudice and hatred against the Jews, reviving long-exploded
+mediaeval legends?</p>
+
+<p>Many Americans have asked these questions ever since
+the publication of &#8220;The Cause of the World Unrest,&#8221;
+&#8220;The Protocols and World Revolution,&#8221; &#8220;The Protocols
+of the Wise Men of Zion,&#8221; and the anti-Jewish articles in
+Henry Ford&#8217;s Dearborn Independent.</p>
+
+<p>In 1919 a translation of extracts from what purports
+to be a book by one Sergius Nilus was published in Germany.
+During 1920 a translation was published in England
+under the name of &#8220;The Jewish Peril,&#8221; and under
+various titles, in different versions, it was reproduced in
+the United States, France, Sweden, Denmark, Finland
+and even Japan. The Japanese edition is in the Russian
+language. In all these books &#8220;the Russian mystic,&#8221;
+Sergius Nilus, is given as the sponsor of a number of
+secret &#8220;documents&#8221; by which it is intended to show that
+<a name="Page_8" id="Page_8"></a><span class="pagenum" title="8"></span>the Jews are responsible for all the ills that have already
+befallen the world and that are still to come.</p>
+
+<p>The method is simple. Was there a revolution in Russia?
+Blame the Jews. Was there a revolution in Germany?
+Blame the Jews. Who made the French Revolution?
+The Jews. Who caused the World War? The
+Jews. Who profited by the war? The Jews. Is there
+anywhere an industrial crisis? The Jews are, of course,
+the cause of it. Has the World War brought forth Bolshevism?
+The Jews are naturally the fathers of it. First
+the Jews engineered the war, and then they pulled the
+strings behind the scenes of the Peace Conference. They
+secured special privileges at the Peace Table, because,
+according to the Protocols, they control the gold of the
+world, the press of the world, the rulers of the world.
+And if, as a result of the World War, millions of Jews
+have suffered untold agonies, persecution, starvation, and
+pogroms, it is no doubt only part of their deep-laid plot
+to gain control of the world for Zion through poverty
+and suffering!</p>
+
+<p>Are governments just to the Jews, giving them
+equal rights? Then it is obvious that Jews are either at
+the head of such governments or are hidden behind the
+present rulers. If the Jews cannot exert sufficient influence
+over the rulers themselves, there are Jewesses
+in high places, through whom the cause of Zion is served&#8212;and
+all this is done by the Jews with but one aim in
+view&#8212;to dominate the world, to become its autocratic
+masters, to break down the moral power of Christendom
+and set up Israel as &#8220;the despot&#8221; over the peoples of the
+earth. According to the Protocols, all this is engineered
+with the aid and through the instrumentality of the Freemasons.</p>
+
+<p>The propagandists everywhere, in Germany, England,
+<a name="Page_9" id="Page_9"></a><span class="pagenum" title="9"></span>France, the Scandinavian countries, Japan and the United
+States, basing all their arguments on the &#8220;Protocols&#8221;
+vouched for by &#8220;the Russian mystic&#8221; Sergius Nilus, see
+in the present chaotic conditions the absolute fulfillment
+of the prophecies outlined by the so-called &#8220;Wise Men
+of Zion&#8221; years ago. The propagandists are violent and
+vicious, foaming at their mouths, appealing to the basest
+passions, insinuating, accusing, pointing their fingers at
+&#8220;the source of all evil&#8221;&#8212;at the Jews who constitute but
+a fraction of one per cent of the world&#8217;s population, and
+who are in Europe to-day, after the close of the World
+War, more wretched and miserable than ever before,&#8212;persecuted,
+hounded and starved.</p>
+
+<p>What are these mysterious Protocols? How did they
+come to &#8220;the Russian mystic&#8221; who revealed them in 1905,
+and which have now been exhumed from obscurity for
+the purpose of enlightening the world, and which point
+to the Jews as the cause of all unrest, chaos and confusion?</p>
+
+<p>Nilus, &#8220;the Russian mystic,&#8221; is credited with several
+versions of how he had secured the Protocols, and his
+stories flatly contradict one another. In 1905 he said
+that the Protocols were given to him by a prominent Russian
+conservative whose name he did not mention, and
+who in turn had received them from an unnamed woman
+who had stolen them from &#8220;one of the most influential
+leaders of Freemasonry at the close of a secret meeting
+of the initiated in France.&#8221; Then, several years later,
+Nilus wrote that his friend himself had stolen the
+Protocols from &#8220;the headquarters of the Society of Zion
+in France.&#8221; Several years afterwards, in a new edition
+of his book, Nilus said that the &#8220;Protocols&#8221; came from
+Switzerland and not from France. This time he named
+his Russian conservative friend, Sukhotin, who had died
+<a name="Page_10" id="Page_10"></a><span class="pagenum" title="10"></span>in the meantime. He added that the Protocols were not
+Jewish-Masonic but Zionist documents secretly read at
+the Zionist Congress in Basle in 1897.</p>
+
+<p>Then followed a new edition of the Nilus book bearing
+the date of 1917. A translation of this edition has recently
+appeared in this country, containing a brand-new
+explanation as to how the Protocols were rescued and
+given to the world. This explanation is taken from the
+German version published in Charlottenburg. The introduction
+to that edition says that the Protocols, having
+been read from day to day at the Basle Congress, were
+sent as read to Frankfort on the Main. The disclosure
+of them came through the infidelity of the messenger.</p>
+
+<p>The 1917 edition is published with a prologue and an
+epilogue, like a drama, which indeed it is, with all the
+ingredients of melodrama&#8212;a villain, a mysterious woman,
+a Grand Duke, a conspiracy to destroy the world, and a
+saint&#8212;Nilus, who convicts himself in his own writings
+of falsification in the giving of these various accounts of
+how the Protocols came into his possession.</p>
+
+<p>Nothing is known of Sergius Nilus. Russian standard
+reference books and encyclopedias contain no mention of
+his name.</p>
+
+<p>The anonymous American editor of the Nilus book
+gives the following information about Nilus:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Serge Nilus, in the 1905 edition of whose book was
+first published the <em>Zionist Protocols</em>, was, as he states,
+born in the year 1862, of Russian parents holding liberal
+opinions. His family was fairly well known in Moscow,
+for its members were educated people who were firm in
+their allegiance to the Tsar and the Greek Church. On
+one side he is said to have been connected by marriage
+with the nobility of the Baltic provinces. Nilus himself
+was graduated from the University of Moscow and early
+<a name="Page_11" id="Page_11"></a><span class="pagenum" title="11"></span>entered the civil service, obtaining a small appointment
+in the law courts. Later, he received a post under the
+Procurator of a provincial court in the Caucasus. Finally,
+tiring of the law, he went to the Government of Orel,
+where he was a landowner and a noble. His spiritual life
+had been tumultuous and full of trouble, and finally he
+entered the Troitsky-Sergevsky Monastery near Moscow.
+&#8216;In answer to his appeal for pardon, Saint Sergei, stern
+and angry, appeared to him twice in a vision. He left
+the Monastery a converted man.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;From 1905 until the present, little is known of his
+activities. Articles are said to have appeared from time
+to time in the Russian press from his pen. A returning
+traveller from Siberia in August, 1919, was positive in his
+statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk in June of that
+year. Whether his final fate was that of Admiral Kolchak
+is not known.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>The American editor of Sergius Nilus&#8217;s book containing
+the &#8220;Protocols&#8221; is hiding behind anonymity. The name
+of the traveller from Siberia who was so positive in his
+statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk is also concealed.
+And Serge Nilus to whom Saint Sergei &#8220;appeared twice
+in a vision&#8221; &#8220;is said to have written articles in the Russian
+press&#8221; of which nobody has knowledge.</p>
+
+<p>In Germany, Nilus is described as follows:</p>
+<p>&#8220;Sergius Nilus was an employee of the Russian secret
+police department, of the <em>okhrana</em>, connected with the
+Church, especially relating to &#8216;foreign religions.&#8217; He lived
+for some time at the Optina Pustina monastery. In 1901
+he published a book entitled &#8216;The Great in the Small and
+the Anti-Christ.&#8217; According to the Lutsch Sveta, Nilus
+claims to have received in 1901 a copy of the text of the
+Protocols from the secret archives of the Main Zionist
+organization in France, but he published the &#8216;protocols&#8217;
+<a name="Page_12" id="Page_12"></a><span class="pagenum" title="12"></span>only in 1905. A second edition appeared in 1911, and
+finally another edition was brought out in the beginning
+of 1917, but all copies are said to have been destroyed.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The Cause of the World Unrest,&#8221; an anonymous book
+published in England and reprinted in this country, speaks
+of Nilus and the &#8220;Protocols&#8221; as follows:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;In the year 1903 a Russian, Serge Nilus, published a
+book entitled <em>The Great in Little</em>. The second edition,
+which was published at Tsarskoye Selo in 1905, had an
+additional chapter, the twelfth, under the heading &#8216;Anti-Christ
+as a Near Political Possibility.&#8217; This chapter consisted
+of some twenty pages of introduction followed by
+the text of twenty-four &#8216;Protocols of Meetings of the
+Learned Elders of Zion,&#8217; and the book ends with some
+twenty pages of commentaries on these protocols by Nilus.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Directly after the protocols, comes a statement by
+Nilus that they are &#8216;signed by representatives of Zion
+of the thirty-third degree.&#8217; These protocols were secretly
+extracted or were stolen from a whole volume of protocols.
+All this was got by my correspondent out of the
+secret depositories of the Head Chancellery of Zion. This
+Chancellery is at present on French territory.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>In the edition of 1917 Sergius Nilus wrote:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;My book has already reached the fourth edition, but it is
+only definitely known to me now and in a manner worthy of
+belief, and that through Jewish sources, that these protocols
+are nothing other than the strategic plans for the conquest of
+the world under the heel of Israel, and worked out by the
+leaders of the Jewish people&#8212;and read by the &#8216;Prince of Exile,&#8217;
+Theodor Herzl, during the first Zionist Congress, summoned by
+him in August, 1897, in Basle.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>It will be shown later that the so-called Butmi edition
+of the &#8220;protocols&#8221; published in 1907 contains the definite
+statement of the man who claims to have translated them
+<a name="Page_13" id="Page_13"></a><span class="pagenum" title="13"></span>into Russian from the French in 1901 that the Elders of
+Zion mentioned in the Protocols are not to be confounded
+with the Zionist movement.</p>
+
+<p>In the 1917 edition Sergius Nilus wrote:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;In 1901 I came into possession of a manuscript, and this
+comparatively small book was destined to cause a deep change
+in my entire viewpoint as can only be caused in the heart of
+man by Divine Power. It was comparable with the miracle of
+making the blind see. &#8216;May Divine acts show on him.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This manuscript was called &#8216;the protocols of the Zionist
+Men of Wisdom,&#8217; and it was given to me by the now deceased
+leader of the Tchernigov nobility, who later became vice-governor
+of Stavropol, Alexis Nikolayevitch Sukhotin. I had already
+begun to work with my pen for the glory of the Lord, and I
+was friendly with Sukhotin. <em>He was a man of my opinion</em>,
+that is, extremely conservative, as they are now termed.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Sukhotin told me that he in turn had obtained the manuscript
+from a lady who always lived abroad. This lady was a
+noblewoman from Tchernigov. He mentioned her by name, but
+I have forgotten it. He said that she obtained it in some mysterious
+way, by theft, I believe.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Sukhotin also said that one copy of the manuscript was
+given by this lady to Sipiagin, the Minister of the Interior,
+upon her return from abroad, and that Sipiagin was subsequently
+killed. He said other things of the same mysterious character.
+But when I first became acquainted with the contents of the
+manuscript I was convinced that its terrible, cruel and straight-forward
+truth is witness of its true origin from the &#8216;Zionist Men
+of Wisdom,&#8217; and that no other evidence of its origin would be
+needed.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>Feodor Roditchev, one of Russia&#8217;s most famous liberals,
+a member of the nobility, a former member of the
+Duma, writing recently of the Nilus protocols and of
+Sukhotin whom Nilus described as a man of his own
+opinion, says:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;For months I hear on all sides about the Nilus book and its
+success in England, and I am asked, Who is Nilus? There was
+a Nilus, an associate justice of the Moscow District Court. It
+<a name="Page_14" id="Page_14"></a><span class="pagenum" title="14"></span>is said that the manuscript was given to Nilus by Sukhotin,
+the notorious zemstvo official of Chernsk.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The Berlin edition contains no mention of Sukhotin, but in
+that edition Nilus said, &#8216;Pray for the soul of the boyar Alexis.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The name of the notorious Alexey <a name="typo11" id="typo11"></a>Nikolayevitch Sukhotin
+means nothing to the present generation. But there was a time
+when his name attracted attention.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Sukhotin arrested the peasants of a whole village for refusing
+to cart manure from his stables because the animals
+there were infected with glanders. Judge Tsurikov released the
+peasants. Tsurikov was removed for this, while Sukhotin justified
+his act by writing to the Minister of the Interior, Durnovo,
+that he had arrested the peasants not because they refused to
+cart his manure but because they dared disobey him as a zemstvo
+official. The reactionary <a name="typo1_a"></a>Chernsk nobility made Sukhotin marshal
+of nobility. So it was this man who furnished the protocols
+of the secret meetings of the representatives of Zion! But
+how did Sukhotin get the protocols? An unknown friend had
+brought them to him. They were given to him by an unknown
+lady who had received them from an unknown but energetic
+participant in the Basle Congress. Is this credible? Well,
+then, there is another version of the origin of the protocols&#8212;but
+that is for the German readers. The Russian government
+sent a spy to the Basle Congress. He did not go to the Congress
+himself, but bribed one of the participants. He was
+carrying the protocols from Basle to Frankfurt to the local
+masonic organization. He stopped on the way in a little town,
+and gave the protocols to the spy. He engaged copyists who
+worked all night and copied the protocols.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;In the first Russian version the protocols were supposed to
+have been brought to Russia in French. According to the German
+version, the protocols were copied, consequently they were
+in German, but the most important thing is that the protocols
+are not protocols at all, but a monograph&#8212;which could be called
+&#8216;the dream of a member of the Black Hundreds.&#8217;&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>A distinguished Russian publicist says of the sponsor
+of the &#8220;protocols&#8221; as follows:</p>
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;In Russia the problems of Christianity and Judaism have
+been studied by such men as Vladimir Solovyov, Professor
+Troitzky, Professor Kokovtsev, Kartashov, Bulgakov, Berdyayev&#8212;men
+<a name="Page_15" id="Page_15"></a><span class="pagenum" title="15"></span>of profound intellect and a living conscience. In them
+the counterfeit ravings of the ignorant monk (Nilus) evoked
+but a smile of contempt. The low level of the circles in which
+men like Nilus moved and worked is only too well known. It
+was the world of police denunciations, divorce perjuries, monastic
+servility and feigned, blasphemous piety. In order to
+attract attention, Nilus&#8217;s &#8216;Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion&#8217;
+had to emigrate from Russia. And the further away they went,
+the better they fared.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16"></a><span class="pagenum" title="16"></span><a name="CHAPTER_TWO" id="CHAPTER_TWO"></a>CHAPTER TWO</h2>
+
+<h3>THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS WERE FABRICATED</h3>
+
+<h4>Essence of &#8220;Protocols&#8221; Was German Fiction of &#8220;Sir John Retcliffe&#8221;&#8212;Who
+Was &#8220;Retcliffe&#8221;?&#8212;His Infamous Record&#8212;His
+Bloodcurdling Story&#8212;The Meeting in the Cemetery&#8212;An
+Avowed Myth&#8212;Meeting Every Hundred Years Attended by
+&#8220;Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel&#8221;&#8212;The &#8220;Son
+of the Accursed&#8221; Also Attends and Provides Comic Interludes.</h4>
+
+
+<p>The query now naturally arises, what is the origin of
+these much heralded &#8220;Protocols&#8221; which were published
+in Russia by Sergius Nilus in 1905, and a copy of which,
+it is triumphantly announced, is now in the British
+Museum?</p>
+
+<p>The anti-Jewish propagandists everywhere content
+themselves with the &#8220;history&#8221; of the origin of the &#8220;Protocols&#8221;
+as given by the &#8220;Russian mystic&#8221; Sergius Nilus.
+But fortunately &#8220;murder will out,&#8221; and the criminals who
+perpetrated the stupendous forgery for the purpose of
+slandering the Jews have left behind clues that enable
+one to visualize the very process that they pursued in
+the perpetration of their crime.</p>
+
+<p>In 1866-1870 there appeared in Berlin a series of novels
+entitled &#8220;Biarritz&#8212;Rome&#8221; purporting to have been written
+by &#8220;Sir John Retcliffe,&#8221; the pseudonym of Herman
+Goedsche, a German novelist with an unsavory past. To
+conceal his identity and to convey the impression that
+the antisemitism with which his writings abounded
+emanated from English sources, he selected &#8220;Sir John
+Retcliffe&#8221; as his pen-name.</p>
+
+<p>According to <em>Meyer&#8217;s Konversations Lexikon</em> (Sixth
+<a name="Page_17" id="Page_17"></a><span class="pagenum" title="17"></span>edition, 1904, Volume VIII, page 77), Herman Goedsche
+was born in February, 1815, in Trachenberg, Silesia, and
+died on November 8, 1878, at Warmbrunn. He was employed
+in the postal service, but as he was implicated in
+the Waldeck forgery case, he left the service in 1849, and
+devoted himself to literary work. Under the name of
+&#8220;Armin&#8221; he published a number of works of fiction, but
+he was best known under the name of &#8220;Sir John Retcliffe,&#8221;
+having published a series of sensational novels
+describing the Crimean war, &#8220;Sebastopol,&#8221; &#8220;Rena-Sahib,&#8221;
+&#8220;Villafranca,&#8221; &#8220;Puebla,&#8221; &#8220;Biarritz,&#8221; in 1866. A new edition
+of these works appeared in Berlin in 1903-4.</p>
+
+<p><em>Brockhaus&#8217; Konversations Lexikon</em> (supplement volume
+XVII, 1904) refers to Goedsche, the novelist, known
+under the name of &#8220;Sir John Retcliffe&#8221; (formerly
+&#8220;Armin&#8221;), as having played an infamous role in the
+Waldeck forgery case. He was compelled to leave the
+postal service, and later became a member of the staff of
+the <em>Preussische Kreutz Zeitung</em>.</p>
+
+<p>The chapter of the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which on
+even a cursory reading will be found to contain the very
+essence of the Nilus Protocols was published as a separate
+booklet in a Russian translation in 1872, avowedly
+as a work of fiction. I have found a copy of this little
+volume in the Russian Department of the Library of
+Congress, Washington, D.&nbsp;C.</p>
+
+<p>An examination of this chapter, entitled &#8220;The Jewish
+Cemetery in Prague and the Council of Representatives
+of the Twelve Tribes of Israel,&#8221; will disclose the fact
+that every substantive statement contained in the Protocols
+and elaborated in them is to be found in the Goedsche-Retcliffe
+novelette.</p>
+
+<p>We are thus supplied with an early draft of the so-called
+Protocols, which have now been given worldwide
+<a name="Page_18" id="Page_18"></a><span class="pagenum" title="18"></span>publicity by anti-Jewish propagandists, and which were
+first introduced to the world in the form of a clumsy
+piece of blood-curdling fiction of the dime-novel variety.</p>
+
+<p>In substantiation of this statement I now present a
+translation of this chapter of the Russian version of this
+novel found in the Library of Congress in Washington,
+published in St. Petersburg nearly fifty years ago.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 368px;"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19"></a><span class="pagenum" title="19"></span>
+<img src="images/il019.png" width="368" height="521" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of title page of the fantastic story published in
+Russia in 1872, containing the first draft of the protocols in
+the form of fiction.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">ЕВРЕЙСКОЕ КЛАДБИЩЕ ВЪ ПРАГѢ</p>
+
+<p class="center">и</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>СОВѢТЪ ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ</strong></p>
+
+<p class="center">ДВѢНАДЦАТИ КОЛѢНЪ ИЗРАИЛЕВЫХЪ.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="center">С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ.<br />
+ТИПОГРАФІЯ ТОВАРИЩЕСТВА &laquo;ОБЩЕСТВЕННАЯ ПОЛЬЗА&raquo;,<br />
+по мойкѣ, у круглаго рынка, № 5.<br />
+1872.<br />
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">EVREJSKOE KLADBISHHE V PRAGE</p>
+
+<p class="center">i</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>SOVET PREDSTAVITELEJ</strong></p>
+
+<p class="center">DVENADCATI KOLEN IZRAILEVYH.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="center">S.-PETERBURG.
+TIPOGRAFIJA TOVARISHHESTVA &laquo;OBSHHESTVENNAJA POL'ZA&raquo;,</p>
+
+<p class="center">po mojke, u kruglago rynka, N&ordm; 5.</p>
+
+<p class="center">1872.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="center"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20"></a><span class="pagenum" title="20"></span><em>Translation of Title Page</em></p>
+
+<p class="center">
+THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE<br />
+And<br />
+THE COUNCIL OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />
+Of The Twelve Tribes of Israel<br />
+<br />
+ST. PETERSBURG<br />
+Printed by the Association &#8220;Obschestvenaya Polza&#8221;<br />
+On the Moika, at the Round Market, No. 5<br />
+1872<br />
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 385px;"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21"></a><span class="pagenum" title="21"></span>
+<img src="images/il021.png" width="385" height="400" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of the Foreword to the story published in 1872,
+showing that the author regarded it as a &#8220;legendary story,&#8221;
+colored by the author&#8217;s &#8220;fantastic imagination.&#8221;</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru"><h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">ПРЕДИСЛОВІЕ.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+<p>Описаніе еврейскаго кладбища въ Прагѣ и легендарный
+разсказъ о собраніи представителей двѣнадцати
+израильскихъ колѣнъ заимствованы изъ историко-политическаго
+романа Сера Джона Редклиффа &laquo;До Седана&raquo;,
+помѣщеннаго въ журналѣ, издаваемомъ Николаемъ
+Степановичемъ Львовымъ.</p>
+
+<p>Содержаніе легенды не есть вымыселъ одного Редклиффа;
+скорѣе Редклиффъ, съ свойственнымъ ему фантастическимъ
+вooбраженіемъ, собралъ части въ одно
+цѣлое и окрасилъ все поэтическими красками, поражающими,
+можетъ быть, чрезмѣрною яркостію, но
+тѣмъ не менѣе представляющими интересъ.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="fl">Дозволено цензурою, С.-Петербургъ, 17-го мая 1872 года.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru"><h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">PREDISLOVIE.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p>Opisanie evrejskago kladbishha v Prage i legendarnyj
+razskaz o sobranii predstavitelej dvenadcati
+izrail'skih kolen zaimstvovany iz istoriko-politicheskago
+romana Sera Dzhona Redkliffa &laquo;Do Sedana&raquo;,
+pomeshhennago v zhurnale, izdavaemom Nikolaem
+Stepanovichem L'vovym.</p>
+
+<p>Soderzhanie legendy ne est' vymysel odnogo Redkliffa;
+skoree Redkliff, s svojstvennym emu fantasticheskim
+voobrazheniem, sobral chasti v odno
+celoe i okrasil vse poeticheskimi kraskami, porazhajushhimi,
+mozhet byt', chrezmernoju jarkostiju, no
+tem ne menee predstavljajushhimi interes.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="fl">Dozvoleno cenzuroju, S.-Peterburg, 17-go maja 1872 goda.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<h3><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22"></a><span class="pagenum" title="22"></span><em>(Translation)</em></h3>
+
+<h3>FOREWORD</h3>
+
+
+<p>&#8220;The description of the Jewish cemetery in Prague and
+the legendary story of the meeting of the representatives
+of the twelve tribes of Israel are borrowed from the
+historico-political novel by Sir John Radcliff, &#8216;To Sedan,&#8217;
+published in the magazine edited by Nicholas Stepanovitch
+Lvoff.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The contents of the legend are not the invention of
+Radcliff himself; rather Radcliff, with his characteristic
+fantastic imagination, collected various parts into one
+whole and painted all with poetic colors, which strike one
+perhaps by their excessive gaudiness, but which are nevertheless
+interesting.&#8221;</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>Passed by the Censor, St. Petersburg, May 17, 1872</p>
+
+<p>This product of &#8220;Radcliff&#8217;s fantastic imagination,&#8221; the
+work of one experienced in the perpetration of forgeries,
+will now be permitted to tell its own story. It requires
+no commentary. It clearly foreshadows the protocols,
+with all its accompaniment of melodrama, not even omitting
+the Devil, himself.</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE</p>
+
+<p>and</p>
+
+<p>The Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel</p>
+
+
+<p>&#8220;The Jewish quarter of Prague represents a remarkable
+labyrinth of crooked and narrow streets; it is situated in the
+outskirts of Prague which witnessed numerous bloody episodes
+of Bohemian and German history. The dwellers of the dirty
+and dilapidated houses of this quarter are engaged in petty
+<a name="Page_23" id="Page_23"></a><span class="pagenum" title="23"></span>trading and profiteering in their own as well as in other parts
+of the city. Prague is the only city in Germany where the
+Jews live entirely isolated from the nation whose name they
+have taken in order to avail themselves of the privileges of the
+city population and to exploit it for their own purposes. The
+Jewish quarter in Prague is the same as the rag-fair in Vienna
+and the Temple in Paris. In these places deals amounting to
+thousands are transacted daily.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;If you take a few steps along this dirty, foul market-place,
+you will suddenly come upon an old, high, decayed wall which
+surrounds a space of from two to three acres. Elder-trees and
+other wild shrubbery wind around this wall. Old Jewish houses
+are crowded all along near this wall, threatened with destruction
+at any moment. The strange circle formed by this wall
+has an unwelcome, puzzling appearance.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This is the city of the dead&#8212;the renowned Prague cemetery.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;In this abode of rest may be seen the spirit of the nation,
+whose bones found shelter here after long wandering,&#8212;here is
+stamped all its history, full of sufferings, struggles and resistance.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It seems as though at any moment these tombs, overgrown
+with shrubbery, are ready to open, these stones growing for
+thousands of years are ready to raise themselves, and to let out
+into the world the restless wanderer with a pack upon his
+shoulder, with a staff in his hand, in order to go again to
+strange peoples,&#8212;to cheat and combat them and to seek a new
+Canaan&#8212;his dominion! The Jewish cemetery in Prague is the
+very oldest cemetery known. It was closed by order of the
+government a hundred years ago. For foreigners it is a
+historical landmark; for the Jews it is a sacred place. The
+impression of this deserted spot is intensified by its surroundings.
+Amidst the closely crowded tombs and monuments, overgrown
+with moss, only a narrow passage remains which is almost
+entirely covered with shrubbery of thorn-bushes and mat-weed.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;During the inspection, the watchman will tell the visitor the
+history of the death of Rabbi Ben Manasseh, the great conqueror
+of death, and Rabbi Loewe, the most learned Rabbi of the 17th
+century; he will speak of Simon the Just and of the Polish
+princess Anna Shmiless. He will then lead the visitor to the
+monument of Anna Kohn on which can be read the mysterious
+figure 606, which shows that the Jews, more than twelve hundred
+<a name="Page_24" id="Page_24"></a><span class="pagenum" title="24"></span>years ago, had buried their dead here, in the legendary times of
+Lyubush and her daughters.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;If we are not to believe this figure, we must nevertheless
+agree with the opinion of the Jews that this is the oldest settlement
+and the first Jewish community in Europe.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Silently the Jewish guide and the curious foreigner go by
+one place where under an old lilac bush a heap of stone stands
+out, and when the foreigner asks, &#8216;What is this?&#8217; the guide
+gives an evasive answer&#8212;&#8212;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Beth Chaim&#8212;the house of life.&#8217; Thus is the cemetery
+called. Yes, indeed, this place of rest is a house of life, for
+from here is given the mysterious impulse which makes the
+exiles masters of the earth and tyrants of nations,&#8212;the impulse
+which directs the golden calf to the chosen tribe.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The Jewish town has assumed a holiday aspect. The stands
+of the petty retailers have disappeared; Jewish boys and girls
+were strolling about in their holiday attire. The houses and
+windows were adorned with green branches. On the old benches
+sat men, talking seriously; in the alleys youths were chatting.
+From time to time men and women in their best Sabbath clothes
+were going to the synagogue, carrying prayer books in their
+hands; while poor Christian women whom need had forced
+to work in this quarter were running with keys and dishes in
+order to prepare for the feast.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It was the last day of the Feast of Booths, the day of
+Assembly, and dusk was gathering over the narrow streets,
+while the Christian part of the city was still brightly illumined
+by the last rays of the setting sun. Two men (the older wore
+a black silk mantle, with long earlocks, which showed that he
+was a Polish Jew; the other was middle aged, in modern clothes,
+with diamond studs in his shirt and a heavy golden chain on
+his vest) walked along the narrow streets, without paying any
+attention to the crowd.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The younger seemed to be the guide. Having come with his
+companion to the little house where the watchman of the cemetery
+lived, he knocked at the closed door, through a crevice of
+which the bright light of wax candles was seen, showing the
+watchman&#8217;s holiday mood. It was a good summer&#8212;a large
+number of foreigners had visited the cemetery and were generous
+in their gifts.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;In the doorway appeared the thin face of the watchman,
+<a name="Page_25" id="Page_25"></a><span class="pagenum" title="25"></span>whose short-sighted eyes began to look fixedly into the darkness.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Come out into the street, Joel, somebody wants to talk to
+you!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;O, God of Justice,&#8217; said the watchman with amazement, as
+he came out of the door,&#8212;&#8216;One of the trustees! What is your
+pleasure to command me?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;This Rabbi desires to make a brief prayer in the cemetery;
+he is leaving to-morrow morning by train.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;In the cemetery? This evening? But you know yourself,
+Mr. Banker, that I am forbidden to open the gates after sunset,
+and to-night is also the holy Sabbath.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;First of all, there is no need for you to shout here about my
+calling,&#8217; replied the banker, displeased. &#8216;Every Jewish rag-picker
+will know that banker Rosenberg was here to see you. As for
+the permit to open the gates, I myself, as a trustee, authorize
+you to do it. I will wait here until he has completed his prayer.
+The company in your house must not know what we are doing
+here. Arrange it so that the curious crowd will not rush in
+there.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The watchman disappeared in the house, but soon returned
+with a bunch of keys and opened the gates of the cemetery.
+He took a lantern along and was about to light it.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Don&#8217;t!&#8217; said the Rabbi in a low voice. &#8216;I don&#8217;t need any
+light. Lock the gates from the inside!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;But, Mr. von Rosenberg&#8212;&#8212;&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Lock it, I say!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The watchman obeyed.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Now lead me to the grave of the holy Rabbi Simeon-ben-Yehudah!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Hold on to my coat, esteemed sir,&#8217; said the watchman. &#8216;It
+is dark and you may stumble over the old graves.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I can see better at night than in the daytime, my son!&#8217;
+<a name="typo1" id="typo1"></a>answered the learned Polish Jew.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Here is the grave!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The old Rabbi reverently leaned over the tombstone. The
+watchman heard him pronounce a prayer in Jewish. He used
+so many words of ancient Hebrew, or some other words of a
+language he did not understand, that he knew only a few separate
+expressions, although he himself had been in the past a
+teacher at the Bohemian community.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Having completed his prayer, the stranger turned to the
+watchman of the cemetery:</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26"></a><span class="pagenum" title="26"></span>&#8220;&#8216;When you accepted the position from your predecessor, did
+he not give you certain instructions?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Me?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, you! It was so from the day the first person was buried
+in this place.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Well, and what if he did give such instructions,&#8212;how
+does that concern you? This the first time I am asked about
+this matter since I am employed here.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Because this happens once in a hundred years, and human
+life rarely lasts as long as that.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I see that you know about it, Rabbi,&#8217; said the frightened
+watchman. &#8216;But I can obey you only if you mention the word
+which was given to me by my predecessor, because I took a
+sacred oath on the Bible.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The Polish Jew bent down and slowly pronounced a word of
+seven syllables.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The watchman bowed respectfully.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;You are the Rabbi!&#8217; he said. &#8216;All will be done as you command!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;You will send away the friends who are feasting in your
+house before the clock strikes eleven. At the first stroke you
+will open the gates of the cemetery, and at the last stroke you
+will get into your house, lock the doors and windows, lie down
+in your bed and turn into a corpse together with the members
+of your household,&#8212;into a corpse that sees and hears nothing.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I will neither look nor listen.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The angel of death will leave your soul in your body and
+will force you to wander about among the graves to the end
+of time if you do not carry out my orders correctly. Now go,
+and remember that by virtue of your position you are the
+servant of the great Jerusalem synagogue. I need not tell you
+that you should not say anything to that vain, worldly man who
+brought me here.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Both returned to the gates, near which the banker was still
+on guard.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Well,&#8217; he said, &#8216;your desire is fulfilled, Rabbi, and you may
+inform my friend in Warsaw that Rosenberg and Son are
+always ready to do a favor to a guest recommended by such a
+personage. Now let us go home; my wife is waiting for us.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Let us go, my son,&#8217; replied the Rabbi. &#8216;But relieve me of
+worldly pleasures. I shall spend the night in prayer!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27"></a><span class="pagenum" title="27"></span>&#8220;The banker shrugged his shoulders and gave the watchman
+a gold coin.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Joel,&#8217; he said in a low voice, &#8216;the other trustees of the community
+must not know about this violation of the rule.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The watchman nodded, and the companion again disappeared
+in the dark streets, which had already become deserted, while
+in the houses people talked merrily and the sounds of holiday
+festivities were heard.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;How poor, dirty and dark these little houses looked from
+outside! But it was quite different within! In the rear rooms
+of many of these houses the bright light of numerous wax candles
+was reflected in the splendid high mirrors, in expensive dishes
+and precious rugs. Girls and women, who in the morning perhaps
+walked with trays in their hands, now were seated at the
+tables in heavy silk gowns with golden chains and bracelets;
+their jewels and diamonds were glittering.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;The clock in the town-hall tower struck ten. In the chapel,
+near the statue of St. Nepomucenus, upon a stone bench, sat a
+large-sized man, with the pale serious face of Germanic type.
+Every physiognomist, looking at him, would have said that this
+man had devoted his youth to serious scientific work and that he
+had spent many sleepless nights over books.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The clock had just struck ten when upon the bridge appeared
+a man in a light summer coat, of about the same age as the
+young scientist. His face was pale, of waxen color, without the
+slightest natural red in his cheeks; his particularly prominent
+nose indicated his Jewish extraction; his forehead was high and
+large, his head was strongly developed. He walked straight
+over to the man who was waiting and who quickly arose.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Good evening. I see you have received my letter. Have
+you it with you?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, I know it by heart, I have read it so many times. &#8220;My
+friend,&#8221; it is written there, &#8220;I have promised to give you the
+key to the Caballah, if I ever find the opportunity to do so.
+Although I am not always in the habit of fulfilling my vows, I
+am ready to fulfil this one, if you will wait for me in the
+evening of October 8, in Prague, on the old Moldau bridge,
+under the statue of Nepomucenus.&#8221; Then follows your name.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28"></a><span class="pagenum" title="28"></span>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, that is correct. Have you not yet given up your desire?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Less than ever before! You would render science an invaluable
+service.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Listen, doctor, bend down a little over the rail; that of
+which we speak must not be heard even by the waves of the
+Moldau, if we wish to remain alive.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The young scientist looked in astonishment at his comrade,
+but did as he desired.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Three years ago, in Rome, when I promised to acquaint
+you with the mysteries of the Caballah, I did it more for the
+sake of boasting of a power and authority which, in reality, I
+did not possess. Although I had studied for some time the
+traditions of my nation, rather out of curiosity than because of
+the love of knowledge, I knew very well that I could hardly
+penetrate the corridor of those mysteries which I am still regarding
+as the sophistry and roguishness of exalted minds, invented
+for the purpose of holding fools in fear and subordination.
+But several accidental discoveries, made by me since
+then, have changed my views and have aroused in me a sense
+of curiosity.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;You know, notwithstanding our brief acquaintance, that I
+am not the type of man who would abandon a clue or a conceived
+plan. What has caused me to make you my companion
+in satisfying my curiosity&#8212;that does not concern you. It is
+enough that now we have an opportunity to satisfy our mutual
+desire, and all depends on whether you will agree to accept
+the conditions upon which I can make you a partner in my
+investigation.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;If these are not against honor and conscience.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;In this respect you have nothing to risk, you are rather
+risking something else&#8212;your life. Do you feel that you are
+capable of facing a serious danger?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;For the sake of science, yes!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Very well, in that case I must tell you that I will lead you
+to a place which we will not leave alive, if our presence is
+discovered. The slightest suspicion that we were uninvited
+witnesses of the secret will bring upon us persecution which will
+kill us sooner or later.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;You are whetting my curiosity, signor!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;That is all I wanted to tell you. The other thing&#8212;you
+<a name="Page_29" id="Page_29"></a><span class="pagenum" title="29"></span>know that I am a Jew by birth. Although the Jews have driven
+me from their midst and cursed me according to their custom
+and traditions because I adopted Christianity,&#8212;still I have my
+own reasons for stipulating a condition&#8212;your word of honor
+that you will be silent about all you will see and hear, until I
+authorize you to speak.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I swear by my honor.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Very well. You will recall in your investigations of the
+Caballah that in the mysterious books mention is made of a
+meeting of the heads or chosen ones of the nation,&#8212;a meeting
+which takes place from time to time?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, in the Yezire it is said very definitely, and if I understood
+correctly, such meetings take place every hundred years.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes. The last meeting took place in 1760 and you recall
+that shortly afterward the movement of Judaism started. It is
+now 1787 years since the destruction of Jerusalem and this year is
+designated for a meeting of the Cabalistic Sanhedrin. This is
+the day of the meeting; the place is this city. I want to be
+present at this meeting in spite of the danger and am ready to
+take you along with me.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;But will it not be dishonest to listen, will it not be an unlawful
+interference with other people&#8217;s secrets?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Per Bacco! as we Italians say; with such hesitations you
+must abandon once for all the idea of fulfilling your desire. Or
+do you think that the people who guard the secret of the
+Caballah will bring it to you on a tray? As far as I am concerned,
+I shall discover the secret, at any cost!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;After reflecting a few minutes, the scientist came to a decision.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I shall go with you, come what may!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Very well. Now we have agreed. Let us go,&#8212;there is no
+time to lose.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;The tower clock of the town-hall struck eleven. At the first
+stroke a key clicked in the lock of the cemetery gates. Then
+followed profound silence which indicated that the cemetery
+was open. The lights in the Jewish houses were gradually
+dying out, and at the same time the sounds of the merry feasting
+also subsided.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Mysterious silence reigned in that terrible place.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30"></a><span class="pagenum" title="30"></span>&#8220;The gates creaked softly; the rustling of long coats was
+heard, touching the stones and shrubbery; finally a vague white
+figure appeared and slipped by like a shadow along the pathways.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This figure knelt before one of the tombstones; three times
+it touched the stone with its forehead and softly whispered a
+prayer.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Along the path leading from the gates came an old man,
+bent, limping, sighing and coughing. He came over to the
+ancient tombstone, and lowered himself on his knees near the
+white figure that had entered before him, and he, too, whispered
+a prayer.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Then heavy footsteps were heard, and a tall, impressive figure
+appeared on the road, clad in a white mantle, and he, too,
+fell down on his knees, as though unwillingly, in front of the
+tombstone.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Thirteen times this was repeated. Thirteen old men came
+over to the tombstone. The doctor counted them, but he could
+not understand whether they were alive or dead. A shiver
+crept down his back, his heart began to beat faster from fright.
+He involuntarily recalled the terrible legend of the Day of
+Atonement in the tenth month, Tishri, in the synagogue of
+Posen when, during the prayer of Kol Nidrei, the congregation
+kept growing larger and larger; unknown people, pushing one
+another, wrapped in prayer shawls, came in, one hundred after
+another, until the terrified Rabbi lifted his hand as if
+to curse and exclaimed: &#8216;He who has flesh in his cheeks,
+let him throw off the prayer shawl!&#8217; Hundreds remained covered,
+and when the prayer shawls were torn away from them,
+all saw the skulls of the dead who had come out of the graves
+to celebrate the Day of Atonement with the rest of the congregation.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;As there, it seemed to him that the prayer shawls had fallen
+off the heads of the praying old men, and a row of dead skulls
+appeared. At that moment the clock struck twelve. A sharp
+metallic sound rang out on the grave, after which a blue flame
+appeared and illumined the thirteen kneeling figures.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;I greet you, Roshe beth Aboth (heads) of the twelve tribes
+of Israel,&#8217; announced a dull voice.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;We greet you, son of the accursed.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;A hundred years have already passed. Where have the
+Nesiyim (princes of the tribes) come from?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31"></a><span class="pagenum" title="31"></span>&#8220;&#8216;From the lands where the nation of Adonai has been scattered
+by the orders of our forefathers.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Are you ready to fulfil the promise during the coming century?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;We are ready!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Then say, whose representatives are you, and where do you
+come from? Tribe of Judah?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;From Amsterdam,&#8217; replied a strong, loud voice.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Benjamin?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Toledo!&#8217; came the dull answer.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Levi?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Worms!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Manasseh?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Budapest!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Gad?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Cracow!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Simeon?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Rome!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Zebulun?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Paris!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Dan?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;<a name="typo2" id="typo2"></a>Constantinople!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Asher?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;London!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Issachar?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The answer came in a faint voice and could not be heard distinctly.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Naphtali?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Prague!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;And I am the representative of the unfortunate and exiles,&#8217;
+said the man who asked the questions in a dull voice. &#8216;I am myself
+wandering about all over the world in order that I may unite
+you for the sake of the cause of redemption which has been
+promised to the seed of Abraham and which was taken from
+them by the sons of him who was crucified! Who is here of
+the house of Aaron, let him rise, scrutinize the heads of the
+tribes and gather the council.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The man who was the first to arrive rose and then seated
+himself upon the tombstone. One by one the others came over
+to him and whispered in his ear a seven-syllabled word, and
+each time he nodded in approval. After that all returned to
+<a name="Page_32" id="Page_32"></a><span class="pagenum" title="32"></span>their former places. &#8216;Brethren,&#8217; said the Levite, &#8216;our fathers
+formed a union which compels all those chosen as representatives
+of the tribes to gather every hundred years at the grave of the
+great teacher of Caballah whose doctrines give the chosen ones
+power on earth and supremacy over all the descendants of
+Ishmael. Eighteen hundred years the struggle has been conducted
+by the nation of Israel for supremacy which was promised
+to Abraham and which was taken away from us by the
+Cross. Trampled under foot by our enemies, under the terror
+of death and all kinds of humiliation and violence, the nation
+of Israel, nevertheless, has not abandoned this struggle, and as
+they are scattered all over the earth, the whole earth must belong
+to them! Our learned men are conducting this struggle for
+hundreds of years; the nation is gradually rising from its fall;
+its power is growing and spreading. To us belongs the earthly
+god, which was made for us with such sorrow by Aaron in the
+desert ... the Golden Calf which the backsliders are worshipping!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;We hear!&#8217; they whispered on all sides.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;When all the gold on earth will be ours, the power will go
+over to us. Then will be fulfilled the promise made to Abraham.
+Gold is the ruler of the earth. Gold is power, reward, pleasure
+... all that human beings fear and desire. This is the mystery
+of the Caballa ... the teachings concerning the spirit
+which rules the world, and about the future! Eighteen centuries
+we have belonged to our enemies. The future belongs to us. For
+the fifth time in the course of the thousand-year-old struggle to
+which we have consecrated ourselves, those who know of the existence
+of the secret union have gathered here to take counsel
+as to the means which are afforded us by the sins of our
+enemies, and each time, for five hundreds years, a new Sanhedrim,
+ordered the fiercest struggle. But, excepting Russia, not a
+single century has been crowned with such success as this one.
+Therefore we may think that the time for which we are striving
+is near, and we may say, &#8220;The Future is ours!&#8221;&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, if persecutions against the Jews will not take place in
+the meantime!&#8217; pointed out one of the men with a bitter smile.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The dark days of such a danger are passed. The success
+of so-called civilization among the Christian nations may serve
+as the best protection for our endeavors. Before listening to the
+<a name="Page_33" id="Page_33"></a><span class="pagenum" title="33"></span>individual opinions, let us examine the material means, the pure
+capital possessed by the nation of Israel....&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;But against the three and a half million Jews with their
+money there are 265 million enemies in Europe, or rather 500
+million fists,&#8217; remarked one of these present.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The head will protect us against the fists, as in the past.
+Labor is the slave of speculation, and violence is the slave of
+wisdom. Who will deny that cunning is the distinctive trait
+of our nation?</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;<a name="typo3" id="typo3"></a>&#8216;Our nation is ostentatious and greedy, arrogant and pleasure-loving.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Where there is light there is also shadow. It is not in vain
+that Adonai our God gave his chosen people the tenacity of a
+snake, the cunning of a fox, the look of a falcon, the memory
+of a dog, the diligence of an ant, and the sociability of a beaver.
+We were in captivity on the rivers of Babylon, and have become
+powerful! Our temple was destroyed, but we have built a
+thousand new temples! For eighteen hundreds years we were
+slaves; now we have grown head and shoulders above all other
+nations.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;All the twelve pronounced the concluding words&#8212;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Brethren,&#8217; said the Levite, &#8216;the time has come when, in accordance
+with the laws of the founder of our union, we must
+determine ways and means by which the Jews shall attain their
+goal as soon as possible; our experience of a hundred years will
+help us in this. We who know must direct and guide the masses
+which are blind. We, the builders, will combine the dead stones
+into a pillar which must reach the sky.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The Tower of Babel was destroyed by the hand of Him
+whose name I dare not pronounce,&#8217; said the sceptic.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Our structure rests upon the foundation of the promise
+made to Abraham. It is your turn to speak, representative of
+the tribe of Reuben! By what means will the Jewish nation
+achieve power and supremacy over all other nations on earth?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A shrill, unpleasant voice then spoke:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;All the princes and the lands of Europe are at present in
+debt. The stock exchange regulates these debts. But such things
+are done only by movable capital; therefore all the movable
+capital must go over to the hands of the Jews. The foundation
+for this is already laid, judging from what we have heard here.
+If we will be supreme in the stock exchange, we will attain the
+<a name="Page_34" id="Page_34"></a><span class="pagenum" title="34"></span>same supremacy in the governments. Therefore it is necessary
+to facilitate loans in order to get them into our hands all the
+more. Wherever possible, we must take in exchange for capital,
+mortgages on railroads, taxes, mines, regalia and domains. Furthermore,
+the stock exchange is a means for the transfer of the
+belongings of the small people to the hands of the capitalists,
+by drawing them into stock gambling. Transactions in securities
+are a splendid invention of our nation. Although the stock exchange
+members cheat one another sometimes, it is the outsider
+who always pays in the end.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The voice which resounded on the Paris Bourse became
+silent.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Do the <em>zekenim</em> agree with the opinion of our brother?&#8217;
+asked the Levite.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A whisper of approbation was the answer to this question.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Representative of the tribe of Simeon, it is your turn now!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A serious, dull voice resounded after this order. Each word
+was pronounced slowly and thoughtfully:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+influence. Therefore, the Jews should secure the possibility of
+acquiring real estate. It will not be hard to accomplish this,
+if we acquire movable capital. Therefore it is necessary to
+facilitate loans on land. Under the fear of scandal we will
+destroy land wealth and minimize its importance. Ownership
+of land should be mobilized, if lands are sold as other commodities.
+The more we help in the breaking up of estates,
+the more easily will they fall into our hands. Under the pretext
+of relieving the poor classes, it is necessary to levy all taxes of
+states and communities on the land owners. When the land is in
+our hands, the labor of the Christian workers and farmers will
+give us a tenfold income.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;He who did not belong to any tribe laughed sneeringly.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;This advice is good, but not new. Ask in Paris and in
+Vienna, who owns the houses there?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A whisper of approbation was heard again.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Judah, your turn!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The voice that resounded was marked with conviction and
+reminded one of the sound of the Thaller.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Industry, the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish
+nation, must be paralyzed even as agriculture. The manufacturer
+<a name="Page_35" id="Page_35"></a><span class="pagenum" title="35"></span>should be no better than an ordinary worker. The means
+to accomplish this may be the unlimited freedom of trade. The
+manufacturer will take the place of the artisan as he does not
+have to work, only to speculate. The children of Israel can adapt
+themselves to all branches of work. Their capital and dexterity
+will be the substitute for right. Transforming the artisans into
+our factory workers, we will be in a position to direct the masses
+for our political purposes. Whoever resists this system will be
+destroyed by competition. The senseless and ungrateful masses
+will not support the artisans in this struggle, if commodities
+are reduced in price to a certain extent.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A noisy approbation of the new Sanhedrin showed that the
+soundness of this advice had long been appreciated and even applied
+in practice.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Now it is my turn,&#8217; said the representative of Levi&#8212;&#8216;I speak
+in the name of the tribe of Aaron. The natural enemy of the
+Jews is the Christian church. Therefore we must try to humiliate
+it, we must instill into it free-thinking, <a name="typo4_a"></a>scepticism, and
+conflicts. Therefore we will, first of all, start a war on the clergy,
+we will try to arouse suspicion against it and ridicule it. The
+main pillar of the church is the school. Therefore we must
+gain influence over the young. Under the guise of progress and
+the equal rights of all religions, we will destroy the study of
+religion in Christian schools. Then the Jews may become
+teachers in all schools; then religion will be taught at home.
+And as there is little time left for that, the spirit of religion
+will gradually decline, and eventually it will be destroyed altogether.
+Agitation for the appropriation of property belonging
+to the churches and schools, the transfer of church property to
+the state, or (what is the same) into the hands of the Jews,
+will be our reward!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Again approbation followed the words of the man who had
+spoken. Nobody contradicted him and he announced:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Representative of the tribe of Isaachar, it is your turn!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Now an old, trembling voice spoke:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force.
+The coarse military art is not for the sons of Israel. Not everyone
+can be a Gideon! The army is for the defense of the throne
+and the school of narrow patriotism. Not the sword, but reason
+and money must rule. Therefore at every opportune instance,
+it is necessary to help the downfall of the military class, to arouse
+<a name="Page_36" id="Page_36"></a><span class="pagenum" title="36"></span>suspicion in the masses against it, and to incite animosity against
+one another. It is enough for the soldiers to do police duty and
+to protect the wealthy from those who have nothing.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The Lion of Judah has spoken,&#8217; said the stranger angrily.
+&#8216;David conquered Goliath. The nations will soon wear long
+coats instead of military armour. A slap on the bourse will
+be equivalent to a lost battle.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It looked as though a storm was rising against this arrogant
+sarcasm, but one word from the eldest restored them all to calm.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;This is the son of Baal! He may say whatever he pleases.
+But he will do whatever is decided by the council of the
+tribes.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The tribe of Zebulun may speak!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A dull voice, like a storm in the distance, said as follows:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast
+to what is old. But our interest demands that we participate, or,
+rather, direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that
+ours is a time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the
+amelioration of the material condition of the needy classes. But
+for this the propertied classes must sacrifice their capitals. Capital
+is in the hands of the Jews. Therefore they must outwardly
+take part in the movement and try to divert it from social and
+political reforms. The masses themselves are blind and foolish,
+and permit the shouters to rule over them. Who shouts more
+loudly and more shrewdly than the Jews? Therefore our nation
+has been the first on the platform, in the press, and in all Christian
+communities! The more communities and meetings, the more
+dissatisfaction and idleness. From this it follows inevitably that
+the people grow poorer, that they become subjected to those
+who have money, leading to the enrichment of the latter. Besides,
+every movement makes us richer, for the smaller people
+are ruined and are contracting debts. The unstability of the
+foundation increases our power and our influence. Therefore
+the support of every kind of dissatisfaction, every revolution,
+increases our capital and brings us nearer to our goal.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This terrible speech was followed by prolonged silence. Every
+member of this secret Sanhedrim seemed to be thinking of its
+terrible meaning. The son of Baal again laughed hoarsely.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Are you afraid of blood? It isn&#8217;t yours.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Then one member of the gathering expressed his approval,
+and all others followed his example.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37"></a><span class="pagenum" title="37"></span>&#8220;&#8216;Son of the tribe of Dan, your turn!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The answer bore the stamp of a Jew of the lower order:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Every business in which there is speculation and profit must
+be in our hands. That is our natural right. First of all, we
+must get control of the traffic in liquor, butter, wool, and bread.
+Then we shall have in our hands agriculture, farming. We can
+prepare bread everywhere, and if dissatisfaction and want should
+arise, we can easily throw the blame on the government. Petty
+wares, which give a great deal of trouble and yield very little
+profit, we can leave in the hands of the Christians. Let them
+work hard and suffer as the chosen people suffered for several
+centuries.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This speech scarcely needed approval. The Levite called
+on the next one.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Naphtali?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The following words rang out shrilly and with assurance:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;All governmental positions should be open to us. Once
+this principle is established, the cunning and flattery of
+the Jewish employees will help them to penetrate even there,
+and they will have real influence. I am speaking only of the
+posts which bring honor, power, and pre-eminence. Positions
+which require work and knowledge may remain for the Christians.
+Therefore the Jews may neglect positions of secondary
+importance. Justice is very important for us, the law is a
+great step forward. This occupation is suited to the cunning
+and skill of our people and gives us influence and power against
+our natural enemies. Why can&#8217;t a Jew be Minister of Education
+as he has already been more than once Minister of Finance?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Remember the scaffold of Haman, the fate of Shushan and
+Leopold!&#8217; said a warning voice.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Why does the raven croak about the past which is so distant
+and almost forgotten? More than one of our people has been a
+Minister in France and respected by the King himself.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Approval was expressed in a tone of satisfied pride; then
+the orator continued:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Our people must be among the legislators of the governments.
+The laws of the goyim against the children of Israel
+must be abolished. We will maintain the laws of our Fathers.
+We need no longer any laws that would protect us. No. We
+must concern ourselves about laws that will give us privileges.
+A mild law respecting bankruptcy, promulgated in the interests of
+<a name="Page_38" id="Page_38"></a><span class="pagenum" title="38"></span>humanity, would be a golden mountain in our hands. First of
+all we must see to it that the law regarding usury is abolished
+in all countries under the pretext that money would thereby become
+cheaper. Money is just such a commodity as others, and
+the law should give us the right to regulate its price according
+to our desire.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Now is the turn for the tribe of Benjamin.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;What can I add to the counsel of such wise men? The
+Jew should also make use of honors, and should be at the head
+of all organizations that may give him honor without risks, and
+he should engage in science and the arts which are more adapted
+to the character of our people and which we can master more
+easily. We can become good actors and philosophers, because
+there is room for speculation in these domains. In the arts our
+people will look after the reception and will burn incense to
+ourselves. In science we will take up medicine and philosophy.
+These afford opportunities for theories and speculation. A
+physician penetrates the secrets of families and holds their lives
+in his hands.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Tribe of Asher, your turn!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;We must demand free marriage between Jews and Christians.
+Israel will only be the gainer, even though there be
+an admixture of impure blood to a certain degree. Our sons
+and daughters will marry into renowned and powerful Christian
+families. We give money and thus have influence. The Christian
+relationship cannot have a bad influence on us, while we can
+exert a strong influence over them. That is one thing. Another
+thing is that we respect the Jewish woman and we enjoy
+the forbidden pleasure with the women of our enemies. We have
+money, and for money we can get everything. A Jew must
+never make a daughter of his own race his mistress. If he
+should desire to sin against the Seventh Commandment he
+should content himself with Christian girls.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;What is the use of employing the beautiful girls of the
+goyim in our stores if not for this?&#8217; angrily interposed the representative
+of the evil spirit. &#8216;Whoever will not want to satisfy
+our desire will get no work, consequently no bread. Go to the
+large cities and you will see that they are not waiting for your
+wise men&#8217;s orders. Substitute a contract for sacrament in the
+marriage of Christians and their wives and daughters will come
+to you still more readily.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39"></a><span class="pagenum" title="39"></span>&#8220;The terrible cynicism of these words, touching such a delicate
+subject, must have produced a profound impression, especially
+since the views of the ancient doctrines were so strict on
+the topic of moral purity.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;What does the law say?&#8217; asked one of the twelve.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;For adultery with a woman of our own people&#8212;death; for
+seducing a girl&#8212;a fine, if she was not betrothed; if she was
+betrothed&#8212;death. But the law is not so rigorous with regard
+to one who lives with a slave&#8212;her body belongs to her master.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Are the goyim better than our slaves?&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This explanation was followed by a whisper of approval.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The tribe of Manasseh may speak now!&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The last of the orators lifted his hand and during his speech
+he raised and lowered it, as if desiring thus to make a stronger
+impression by his words. His voice was hoarse and unpleasant,
+but he spoke skilfully and with assurance.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;If gold is the first power in the world, the press is the
+second. Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here
+without the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when
+the press is in our hands. Our people must direct the daily
+publications. We are cunning, shrewd, and we possess money
+which we know how to utilize for our purposes. We need great
+political newspapers which mold public opinion&#8212;criticism, the
+literature of the streets and the stage. In this way we will crowd
+out the Christians step by step, and will dictate to the world
+what it should believe in, what it should respect, and what it
+should curse. We will repeat the sorrowful cry of Israel and
+the complaints against the persecutions which are directed against
+us. Then, even though each individual may be against us, the
+masses, in their stupidity, will always be for us. With the press
+in our hands, we can turn wrong into right, dishonesty into honesty.
+We can shake all foundations, and separate families. We
+can destroy faith in all that our enemies, until now, have believed.
+We can ruin credits and arouse passions. We can declare war;
+we can award fame or disgrace. We can uplift or ruin talent.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;When Israel shall have gold and the press in his hands,
+we will be able to ask: &#8220;On what day will it please you to <em>put
+on Atarah</em> (crown) which belongs to us by right, to erect
+Shisse (?) and extend the Shebet (sceptre) over the nations of
+the earth?&#8221;&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A noisy greeting followed these words and the agitated men
+<a name="Page_40" id="Page_40"></a><span class="pagenum" title="40"></span>who listened hardly understood for some time what was being
+said at the meeting. At last the voice of the Levite called upon
+all to be silent.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The Roshe-Bate-Aboth of the twelve tribes have uttered
+words of wisdom. These words will be as pillars for the times
+to come, if the son of him &#8220;who has not rest&#8221; will write these
+words upon his memory and spread the seeds among the nation
+of Israel in order that it may grow to be a mighty tree. They
+will be the sword with which Israel will strike down his enemies.
+Our posterity must share among themselves happiness, wealth
+and power as it shared misfortune and dangers. They must
+help one another. Wherever one of them places his foot, he
+must drag another&#8212;his brother&#8212;along with him. If one
+of them is unfortunate, others must help him, if he but lives
+according to the law of our nation.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;He who was in prison for ten years, may become a rich
+man to whom princes will bow, if only our people will not forsake
+him. Where everybody is against us, all will be for us.
+After forty years of wandering in the desert, the hand of Jehovah
+brought us to power in the land of Canaan; the same hand will
+lead us after forty-five times forty years from our misfortune
+and miseries to rule over lands which are forty-five times vaster
+than Canaan. If Israel shall obey the decision here adopted by
+the Sanhedrin of the Caballah, our grandchildren, coming a
+hundred years hence to the grave of the founder of our union,
+will announce to him that they have indeed become the princes
+of the world and that the promise made to the nation of Israel
+has been fulfilled. Other nations will become his slaves! Renew
+our oath, sons of the golden calf, and go to all lands of the
+world.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The blue flame flared up brightly upon the grave of the
+Rabbi; each of the thirteen threw upon the tomb a stone which
+each carried under his cloak.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It seemed to the doctor that on the top of the tombstone,
+in the bluish flame, there appeared a monstrous golden figure
+of an animal.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Then he heard the same metallic sound that he had heard
+when the light first appeared. Then impenetrable darkness covered
+the cemetery.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The white figures again slipped by among the tombstones.
+The gates creaked softly.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41"></a><span class="pagenum" title="41"></span>&#8220;The clock in the tower struck two past midnight. The last of
+the mysterious visitors knocked at the window and a hoarse
+voice said (as though the speaker knew that the watchman was
+not asleep):</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Close the house of life, watchman of those who are awaiting
+the resurrection, and may your lips be sealed with the seal of
+Solomon for a hundred years.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The scholar still lay motionless; he was afraid to stir; all
+he had heard had made upon him such a dreadful impression.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;A noise near him indicated that his companion was rising.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;To concentrate in their hands all the capital of the nations
+of all lands; to secure possession of all the land, railroads, mines,
+houses; to be at the head of all organizations, to occupy the
+highest governmental posts, to paralyze commerce and industry
+everywhere, to seize the press, to direct legislation, public opinion
+and national movements&#8212;and all for the purpose of subjugating
+all nations on earth to their power! No! I shall
+struggle against the golden calf and shall smash it to pieces as
+Moses smashed it in the desert.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;What we heard is a threat against all society. Here is
+my hand, I will be your comrade in this struggle against the
+power of gold.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The Italian shook his head, but accepted the extended hand.
+&#8216;No,&#8217; he said, &#8216;I want to act alone. There is a force which, if
+properly directed, is not weaker than gold. That force is poverty
+and her companion, labor. I shall call them out and lead
+them into battle. Proud Israel! Beware! I shall put against
+you the <em>Artel</em> (union) and Labor.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;And I,&#8217; said the scholar, with animation, &#8216;all that is lofty
+and noble,&#8212;science, idealism, faith&#8212;I shall lead these against
+this materialism.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;His comrade laughed:</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Your ideals will crumble as clay striking against metal.
+Only the forces of poverty and hunger can be the fighters that
+will defeat the golden calf. Our ways part here; you will go
+one way, and I another. My promise is fulfilled; but remember
+your vow&#8212;be silent as to all that you have heard and seen
+here!&#8217;&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<hr />
+
+<p><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42"></a><span class="pagenum" title="42"></span>This is the weird, fantastic &#8220;thriller&#8221; from which sprang
+the Protocols. It is the first stage. According to this
+story not only were there present at a secret meeting in
+the Prague Cemetery, the representatives of the twelve
+tribes of Israel, ten of which totally disappeared
+nearly twenty-five centuries ago, but also the son of
+&#8220;the accursed one,&#8221; the Devil, was there, making side-remarks
+from time to time. His assigned function was
+that of spreading the decisions of the Wise Men of Zion
+among the Jews in order that they conquer the world.</p>
+
+<p>Dr. Herman L. Strack, professor of theology at the
+University of Berlin, one of the foremost Christian
+authorities on theological and religious literature, commenting
+on this Goedsche-Retcliffe concoction, says that
+this tale of the ghostly convocation in the Jewish cemetery
+at Prague, discloses no real knowledge of Judaism,
+that the reference to mixed marriages indicates gross
+ignorance of actual Jewish thought, and that the Hebrew
+words supposed to have been employed by the spokesmen
+for the various tribes appear to have been borrowed from
+a dictionary. He also points to Goedsche-Retcliffe&#8217;s story
+and the &#8220;Rabbi&#8217;s Speech&#8221; about to be mentioned as the
+sources of the Protocols.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43"></a><span class="pagenum" title="43"></span><a name="CHAPTER_THREE" id="CHAPTER_THREE"></a>CHAPTER THREE</h2>
+
+<h3>FICTION FORGED INTO &#8220;FACT&#8221;</h3>
+
+<h4>The Lie in its Second Stage&#8212;The Tale Becomes &#8220;Fact&#8221;&#8212;The
+&#8220;Rabbi&#8217;s&#8221; Speech&#8212;Its Authenticity Vouched for by &#8220;Retcliffe&#8221;&#8212;An
+Illuminating Footnote&#8212;A Dedication to the Russian
+&#8220;Black Hundreds&#8221;&#8212;The Imaginary &#8220;Speech&#8221; Bears
+Witness to Authenticity of &#8220;Protocols,&#8221; Themselves Based on
+&#8220;Speech&#8221;&#8212;Three Stages of the Lie.</h4>
+
+
+<p>A number of years after this Russian translation of
+the Goedsche-Retcliffe story appeared, Sir John Retcliffe,
+alias Goedsche, deeming it important for his purpose of
+adding fuel to the flame of anti-semitism that had been
+lighted in Germany, undertook to convert this work of
+fiction, this offspring of his imagination, into a statement
+of fact. This led him to adopt the simple device of consolidating
+into one continuous speech the dialogue contained
+in his shilling shocker, and putting the speech into
+the mouth of an imaginary Rabbi in such a way as to
+make it appear to be an address delivered by him to a
+secret convocation of Jews. And the very man who had
+invented the speeches set down in his work of fiction
+twenty years before, now vouched for the authenticity of
+the obviously fabricated speech which he attributed to a
+Rabbi who had his birth in the contorted mind of this
+notorious forger.</p>
+
+<p>A translation from the Russian of the apocryphal
+&#8220;Rabbi&#8217;s Speech,&#8221; with the introductory note as published
+in Russia by G. Butmi, in 1907, in a book entitled &#8220;The
+Enemy of the Human Race,&#8221; dedicated by the author to
+the Black Hundreds, will now be laid before the reader.
+<a name="Page_44" id="Page_44"></a><span class="pagenum" title="44"></span>A comparison of it, with the scene in the cemetery, will
+at once demonstrate the identity of authorship. Below
+is a facsimile of the title page of this book, a copy of
+which is in the Russian collection of the Library of
+Congress, in Washington, D.&nbsp;C.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 278px;">
+<img src="images/il044.png" width="278" height="472" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p style="text-align: right; text-decoration: underline;"><em>Г. БУТМИ.</em></p>
+
+<p class="center" style="text-decoration: underline;">ОБЛИЧИТЕЛЬНЫЯ РѢЧИ.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">ВРАГИ</p>
+
+<p class="center">РОДА ЧЕЛОВѢЧЕСКАГО.</p>
+
+<p class="center" style="text-decoration: underline overline;">ПОСВЯЩАЕТСЯ СОЮЗУ РУССКАГО НАРОДА.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><em>Четвертое, обработанное и дополненное изданіе.</em></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="center">С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ.</p>
+
+<p class="center">Тип. Училища Глухонѣмыхъ Гороховая, 18.</p>
+
+<p class="center">1907.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru"><h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p style="text-align: right; text-decoration: underline;"><em>G. BUTMI.</em></p>
+
+<p class="center" style="text-decoration: underline;">OBLICHITEL'NYJA RECHI.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">VRAGI</p>
+
+<p class="center">RODA CHELOVECHESKAGO.</p>
+
+<p class="center" style="text-decoration: underline overline;">POSVJASHHAETSJA SOJUZU RUSSKAGO NARODA.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><em>Chetvertoe, obrabotannoe i dopolnennoe izdanie.</em></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 20%;' />
+
+<p class="center">S.-PETERBURG.</p>
+
+<p class="center">Tip. Uchilishha Gluhonemyh Gorohovaja, 18.</p>
+
+<p class="center">1907.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45"></a><span class="pagenum" title="45"></span>THE RABBI&#8217;S SPEECH</p>
+
+<p>To the Jewish People.<a name="FNanchor_1" id="FNanchor_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1" class="fnanchor">*</a></p>
+
+<p class="footnote"><a name="Footnote_1" id="Footnote_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1" class="fnlabel">*</a> NOTE. (Toward the end of the last century there appeared a book
+in London by Retcliffe entitled &#8220;A Review of Political and Historical
+Events During the Past Ten Years.&#8221; This work was translated into
+French. The French periodical press, without waiting for the complete
+translation of the book, reproduced certain parts of it because
+they were of special interest. Thus the French newspapers and magazines
+published translations from the English of an intensely interesting
+speech, most edifying for Russia (from the Hebrew), delivered by one
+of the Rabbis, THE AUTHENTICITY OF WHICH SPEECH IS
+VOUCHED FOR BY THE ABOVE-MENTIONED AUTHOR. This inimitable
+gem must in the eyes of Russians assume all the more importance
+since it is brought out by that &#8220;highly civilized&#8221; humane
+and practical country, England, which has given protection to the
+Russian Jews against the unsuccessfully invented persecutions on the
+part of the Russian government and people. This monstrous document
+was sent at the time in printed form, in the French language, to the
+editorial office of the Odessa newspaper &#8220;Novorosisk Telegraph&#8221; for
+those who might want to examine the accuracy of the translation published
+in No. 4996 of that newspaper, dated January 15, 1891, and reprinted
+in No. 21 of the Petersburg newspaper &#8220;Znamya,&#8221; dated January
+22, 1904. THE SPEECH RELATES TO THE TIME OF THE SANHEDRIN
+OF 1869.)</p>
+
+<p>[Paragraphs which are indented and parts in italics
+were omitted in the Butmi version, but are given in the
+French publication &#8220;Le P&eacute;ril Jud&eacute;o Ma&ccedil;onnique&#8212;I. Les
+Protocols des Sages de Zion,&#8221; by Jouin, Paris, 1920.]</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;Our fathers ordained the chosen ones in Israel to gather,
+without fail, once every century, at the grave of our great Master
+Caleb, the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, whose great knowledge
+is imparted to the elect of each generation to gain the
+power over the whole world and authority over all the descendants
+of Israel....</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;It is already eighteen centuries that the war of Israel
+is being waged with the power which had been promised
+to Abraham but which had been snatched away from
+him by the <em>Cross</em>. Trampled under foot, humiliated by
+his enemies, ceaselessly under threats of death, of persecution,
+of rapine and violence of every sort, Israel has
+not succumbed; and if he is dispersed over the whole
+world it is because the whole world should belong to
+him.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;It has been for a few [eighteen] centuries now that our
+learned men have been fighting against the Cross with courage
+<a name="Page_46" id="Page_46"></a><span class="pagenum" title="46"></span>and persistence which nothing can break. Our people is rising
+gradually and, with each day, its forces are growing. <em>It is to
+us that this God of the day belongs, which was erected by Aaron
+in the wilderness, this golden calf, this universal deity of the
+epoch</em>.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;When we become, at last, the sole possessors of all the gold
+<a name="typo4" id="typo4"></a>to be found on earth, the true power will practically be transferred
+to our hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be
+fulfilled. <em>Gold&#8212;is the greatest power on earth; it is might, reward,
+the instrument of every authority, it is all man, both
+fears and desires. This is the sole mystery, the most profound
+science of that spirit with the aid of which the entire world is
+ruled</em>. This is what the future holds in store. Eighteen centuries
+have belonged to our enemies; this century and the following
+must belong to us, the People of Israel, and will be
+ours, without fail. Here, for the tenth time during a thousand
+years of cruel and incessant struggle with our enemies, have
+assembled at this cemetery; at the grave of the great Master,
+Caleb, the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, the elect of each
+of the tribes of the Israelite people, in order to discuss and
+agree upon, the means of making use, in the interests of
+our cause, of all the tremendous mistakes and errors, which
+our enemies&#8212;the Christians&#8212;have not ceased to commit. Every
+time the new Sanhedrin (assembly) proclaimed and preached
+merciless warfare against our enemies, but not once during the
+past centuries did our forefathers succeed in concentrating in
+our hands such an enormous quantity of gold [<em>and consequently
+of power</em>] as the nineteenth century has given us. We
+are therefore able, without any senseless illusions, to flatter ourselves
+with the hope of attaining our goal before long, and we
+can look forward with assurance into the very eyes of the
+future.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Persecutions and insults,&#8212;these sombre and tortuous times,
+which the people of Israel bore with heroic patience,&#8212;have fortunately
+come to an end, owing to the progress of civilization
+among the Christians, and this progress is the best shield under
+which we can hide and scheme, in order that we may cover
+quickly and decisively the last leg of that distance which divides
+us from our supreme aim. Let us cast a cursory glance at the
+<a name="Page_47" id="Page_47"></a><span class="pagenum" title="47"></span>economic situation of Europe and analyze the resources which
+fell to the Israelites from the beginning of the present century,
+owing to the concentration in their hands of the tremendous
+<a name="typo5" id="typo5"></a>capital which is in their possession at the present time. It turns
+out that in Paris, London, Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, Hamburg,
+Rome, Naples, etc. [<em>and in all lands&#8212;the Rothschilds</em>], that
+everywhere, the Israelites are the masters of the financial situation,
+being as they are possessors of many billions, not to mention
+localities of the second and third class where all the financial
+funds are in their hands and not mentioning that, without their
+direct influence, no financial operation, no work of any importance,
+could be carried out anywhere at any time. At present,
+all the emperors, kings and ruling princes are burdened
+with tremendous debts incurred in order to be able to maintain
+numerous standing armies [<em>to sustain their tottering thrones</em>].
+The Bourse quotes and regulates these moneys, and we are the
+full masters of the Bourse in all the centres of the globe. The
+problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent
+the means of contracting these loans and thus to become the
+sole managers of all valuables, after which the exploitation of
+all their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+plants, as well as of all other (real property) including duties
+and taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital
+lent by us to the various States.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a
+country&#8217;s wealth. The possession of large plots of land will
+pave for us even a broader way to honors and will strengthen
+our influence (over the highest officials of the country). From
+this follows, that our efforts will be directed towards inducing
+our brethren in Israel to make large agricultural purchases. We
+must, therefore, do our utmost to break up large estates into
+small parcels, in order to be able to purchase them in the easiest
+and quickest way. Under the pretext of trying to help the working
+classes, it is necessary to oppress the large landowners with
+taxation in all its severity. When these possessions will thus
+gradually be transferred into our hands, the whole labor of the
+Christian proletariat will become for us a new source of tremendous
+profits. <em>Since the Christian Church is one of our most
+dangerous enemies, we must work tirelessly to weaken its influence,
+and in order to accomplish this, it is necessary to use
+all our efforts to implant in the Christian intellectual class ideas
+<a name="Page_48" id="Page_48"></a><span class="pagenum" title="48"></span>of atheism, scepticism, dissension and to call forth religious
+disputes among the newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom</em>.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;Logically, we must begin by depreciating the ministers
+of this religion. Let us declare open war on them,
+let us provoke suspicions on their devotion, on their
+private conduct, and by ridicule and persiflage we shall
+be right in the consideration attached to the state and
+the costume of the priest.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;Every war, every revolution, every political and religious upheaval
+brings nearer the moment when we shall attain the great
+end for which we have been striving so long. Commerce and
+speculation&#8212;these branches, most plentiful in their fruits,&#8212;must
+never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the Israelites.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;... and once these branches have become identified
+with us, we shall, through the flattery and perspicacity
+of our executives, know how to penetrate to the prime
+source of true influence and power. It is understood
+that we are concerned only with those pursuits that entail
+honors, power or privileges, for all those that require
+knowledge, labor or disagreeable conditions, these can and
+should be left to the Christians. The magistrature is an
+institution of prime importance for us. The legal profession
+develops most the faculty of civilization and
+initiates one furthest in the affairs of our natural enemies,
+the Christians, and it is through it that we can
+subject them to our mercy. Why should not the Jews
+become Ministers of Instruction when they have so often
+been Ministers of Finance? The Jews must also aspire
+to the rank of legislators with the object of abrogating
+the laws made by the Goim, faithless sinners, against
+the sons of Israel, the true believers, in their invariable
+attachment to the holy laws of Abraham.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Moreover, on this point, our plan is nearing the most
+complete realization, for progress has nearly everywhere
+recognized and accorded to us the same civic rights as
+to Christians, but that which it is of importance to obtain,
+that which must be the object of our ceaseless
+efforts, is a law less severe on bankruptcy. We shall
+make of it a gold mine more rich than were ever the
+mines of California.</p></div>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49"></a><span class="pagenum" title="49"></span>&#8220;With this object in view the people of Israel must direct
+its ambition towards those high offices of authority which have
+the power to distribute honors and esteem. The most assured
+way of attaining such offices is to have weight and importance in
+the various industrial enterprises, financial and commercial operations,
+and to be on guard for all pitfalls and temptations
+which may lead to the prosecution of the sons of Israel in the
+country&#8217;s courts.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Our people, in deciding upon one operation or another, must
+be guided by wisdom and tact, which are the distinguishing
+traits of its natural gifts. We must not remain passive to anything
+that may aid us in gaining a place of honor in society;
+philosophy, medicine, law, political economy&#8212;in other words, all
+branches of science, art, literature&#8212;represent a wide field where
+even our smallest successes, developing our abilities, will be of
+great benefit to our cause.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;These vocations are inseparable from speculation.
+Thus the production of a musical composition, even
+though it be very mediocre, will furnish to our co-religionists
+a plausible reason for elevating on a pedestal
+and surrounding with a halo the Jew who will be the
+author of it. As for the sciences, medicine and philosophy,
+they must equally be a part of our intellectual
+domain.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;<em>To the physician are usually confided the most intimate secrets
+of the family and he, therefore, holds in his hands the health
+and life of our ancient enemies&#8212;the Christians.</em> We are obliged
+to encourage matrimonial unions between Israelites and Christians,
+for the people of Israel, risking no loss whatsoever from
+such contact, will only gain from such unions.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;... The introduction of a certain quantity of impure
+blood into our God-chosen race will not corrupt it.
+Our daughters will furnish us with these marriages alliances
+with Christian families that possess influence and
+power. In exchange for the money that we give, it is
+just that we obtain influence on everything that surrounds
+us.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;Our relationship with the Christians will not make us deviate
+from the path we have always been following; on the contrary,
+with a certain degree of artfulness and cunning, this relationship
+will gradually make us full masters of their destinies. <em>It is
+<a name="Page_50" id="Page_50"></a><span class="pagenum" title="50"></span>desirable, that the Israelites refrain from keeping concubines
+of our holy faith and rather select Christian girls for the part.</em>
+The substitution of the simple formality of a contract before
+some civil power for the church ceremony is of the greatest
+importance to us, because on this condition Christian women
+will overflow our camp.&#8212;If gold is the first power on this earth,
+then the second power is undoubtedly the press. But of what
+significance is the latter without the former? Since we cannot
+realize all the above-stated aims without the assistance of the
+press, <em>it is absolutely necessary that the management of all the
+newspapers and magazines of all the countries, be in our hands.
+The possession of gold, of the press and of sufficient means for
+the satisfaction of certain qualities of its soul, will make us
+masters of public opinion and will subjugate to us the masses.</em></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Following this method on every step of our way with a persistence
+which is one of our highest qualities, we will push the
+Christians aside and reduce their influence to zero. We will
+dictate to the world what it should believe, what it must
+revere or despise. It is possible that persons will be found who
+will arise against us; arming themselves, they will hurl insults
+and curses at us; but the docile, ignorant masses will harken to
+us and will take our part. <em>Once we become absolute masters
+of the press, we will easily be able to refashion the ideas of
+honor, of virtue, of faithfulness&#8212;and to deal the first blow to
+the family-conception which is considered to this day as the
+most sacred institution and which must be reduced to a state of
+decay. We shall then be able to uproot the belief in that which
+our enemies, the Christians, shall have worshipped until that
+time and instead of that, having brought up the army in a
+spirit of infatuation with the various passions, we shall openly
+declare war upon everything that the gentiles are at present
+revering and worshipping.</em></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;May all this be understood and noted, and let every child of
+Israel become imbued with its true principles. Then our might
+will grow like a gigantic tree the branches of which will bear
+fruits, known as riches, pleasure, power.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;... as a compensation for that hideous condition
+which for long centuries has been the unique lot of the
+people of Israel.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;When one of us makes a step forward let the next one
+follow him. If his foot slips let his co-religionists hasten to
+<a name="Page_51" id="Page_51"></a><span class="pagenum" title="51"></span>support him. If an Israelite is trapped by the court of the
+country in which he resides, his brethren in faith should use
+all their efforts to get him out of trouble or to help him otherwise,
+but on the condition that the Israelite in question acted
+according to the laws which Israel observes strictly and guards
+for so many centuries, and the precepts of our religion.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot2"><p>&#8220;Our people is conservative, faithful to the religious
+ceremonies and usages which our ancestors have bequeathed
+to us.</p></div>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a country,
+especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of the
+workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their
+leaders to yield to oratory, as empty as it is loud, make them
+easy prey for us and a double weapon for our popularity and
+credit. With the aid of oratory, our speakers will be able to
+make people believe our artificial enthusiasm which Christians
+usually attain through the medium of genuine sentiment.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It is necessary, to support as much as possible, the Proletariat
+and to subjugate it to those in charge of the finances. Acting
+in this manner, it will be for us to incite the masses, whenever
+we shall need them. We will use them as weapons for upheavals
+and revolutions and each of these catastrophes will move
+our cause forward with gigantic strides and will bring us, with
+a quick pace, nearer our goal&#8212;to reign over the entire world,
+as it was promised by our Father Abraham.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52"></a><span class="pagenum" title="52"></span>[<em>For the sake of illustration, the following extracts,
+out of many that might be selected, are taken from the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which were afterwards elaborated
+and presented as facts.</em>]</p>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>FIRST STAGE OF THE LIE&#8212;THE NOVELETTE</p>
+
+<p>If we will be supreme in the stock exchange, we will attain the
+same supremacy in the governments. Therefore it is necessary to
+facilitate loans in order to get them into our hands all the more.
+Wherever possible, we must take in exchange for capital, mortgages on
+railroads, taxes, mines, regalias (?) and domains. (Page 32.)</p>
+
+<p>Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession of
+every country. This in itself gives power, respect and influence.
+Therefore the Jews should secure the possibility of acquiring real
+estate. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate the loans on land. The
+more we will help the breaking up of estates, the more easily they
+will fall into our hands. (Page 33.)</p>
+
+<p>Industry the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish nation
+must be paralyzed even as agriculture. (Page 34.)</p>
+
+<p>The natural enemy of the Jews is the Christian Church. Therefore
+we must try to humiliate it, we must <a name="typo10" id="typo10"></a>instil into it free-thinking, scepticism,
+and conflicts. Therefore we will first of all start a war on the
+clergy, we will try to arouse suspicion against it and humiliate it.</p>
+
+<p>Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force.... Not
+the sword, but reason and money must rule. (Page 35.)</p>
+
+<p>Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to the
+old. But our interests demand that we participate, or, rather, direct
+the movements of nations. It is indisputable that ours is a time of
+many reforms, whose main purpose is the amelioration of the material
+condition of the needy classes. But for this the propertied classes
+must sacrifice their capital. Capital is in the hands of the Jews.
+Therefore, they must outwardly take part in the movement and try to
+divert it from social and political reforms. The masses themselves
+are blind and foolish and permit the shouters to rule over them....
+The instability of the foundation increases our power and our
+influence. Therefore the support of every kind of revolution increases
+our capital and brings us nearer to our goal. (Pages 36-37.)</p>
+
+<p>Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without the
+aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press will be
+in our hands. Our people must direct the daily publications.... We
+need great political newspapers which will mold public opinion&#8212;criticism,
+the literature of the street and the stage. In this way we will
+crowd out the Christians step by step, and will dictate to the world
+what it should believe in, what it should respect and what it should
+curse. We will repeat the sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints
+against the persecutions which are directed against us.... With the
+press in our hands we can turn wrong into right, dishonesty into
+honesty. We can shake all foundations and separate families. We can
+destroy faith in all that our enemies believed until now. We can ruin
+credits and arouse passions. We can declare war; we can give fame or
+disgrace. We can uplift or ruin talent. (Page 43.)</p></div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53"></a><span class="pagenum" title="53"></span>[<em>The following are parallel extracts from the imaginary
+Rabbi&#8217;s speech vouched for by the author of the novelette
+as fact a number of years later.</em>]</p>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>SECOND STAGE OF THE LIE&#8212;&#8220;THE RABBI&#8217;S SPEECH&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>When we become at last the sole possessors of all the gold to be found
+on earth, the power will practically be transferred to our hands, and
+the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled. Gold&#8212;is the greatest
+power on earth, it is might, reward, the instrument of every authority,
+it is all man, both fears and desires.... The problem before us now
+is to facilitate even to a greater extent the means of contracting these
+loans and thus to become the sole managers of all the valuables, after
+which the exploitation of all their railroads, mines, forests, large
+factories and industrial plants, as well as of all other real property,
+including duties and taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for
+the capital lent to us by the various states.</p>
+
+<p>Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a country&#8217;s
+wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave for us even a
+broader way to honors and will strengthen our influence over the
+highest officials of the country. From this follows, that our efforts will
+be directed towards inducing our brethren in Israel to make large
+agricultural purchases. We must, therefore, do our utmost to break up
+large estates into small parcels, in order to be able to purchase them
+in the easiest and quickest way. Under the pretext of trying to help
+the working classes, it is necessary to oppress the large landowners
+with taxation in all its severity. When these possessions will thus
+gradually be transferred in our hands, the whole labor of the Christian
+proletariat will become for us a new source of tremendous profits.</p>
+
+<p>Commerce and speculation&#8212;these branches, most plentiful in their
+fruits,&#8212;must never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the Israelites,&#8212;with
+this object in view the people of Israel must direct its
+ambition towards those high offices of authority which have the power
+to distribute honors and esteem.</p>
+
+<p>Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous enemies, we
+must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in order to accomplish
+this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to implant in the
+Christian intellectual class ideas of Atheism, scepticism, dissension
+and to call forth religious disputes among the newly-formed groups
+and sects of Christendom.</p>
+
+<p>It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a country,
+especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of the workingman;
+but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards possession
+and rule over the movements of public opinion.</p>
+
+<p>The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to fall
+for oratory as empty as it is loud, will make them easy prey for us
+and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the aid of
+oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe our artificial
+enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through genuine sentiment....</p>
+
+<p>Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be able
+to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of faithfulness&#8212;and to deal
+the first blow to the family-conception which is considered to this day
+as the most sacred institution and which must be reduced to a state
+of decay. We shall then be able to uproot the belief in that which our
+enemies, the Christians, shall have worshipped until that time and
+instead of that, having brought up the army in a spirit of infatuation
+with the various passions, we shall openly declare war upon everything
+which the Gentiles are at present revering and worshipping....</p></div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54"></a><span class="pagenum" title="54"></span>[<em>The following are extracts from the new version of
+the &#8220;protocols&#8221; introduced by Nilus in 1905, showing the
+different stages of the forgery.</em>]</p>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>THIRD STAGE OF THE LIE&#8212;&#8220;THE PROTOCOLS&#8221;<a name="FNanchor_2" id="FNanchor_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_2" class="fnanchor">*</a></p>
+
+<p class="footnote"><a name="Footnote_2" id="Footnote_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_2" class="fnlabel">*</a> These extracts are taken from &#8220;The Protocols of the Wise Men of
+Zion,&#8221; published by the Beckwith Company, New York, 1920.</p>
+
+<p>All the wheels of the government mechanism are driven by the motor
+which is in our hands, and that motor is&#8212;gold. (Prot. 5.)</p>
+
+<p>To make it possible for liberty definitely to disintegrate and ruin
+Gentile society, industry must be placed upon a speculative basis.
+The result will be that all products extracted from industry from the
+soil will not remain in their hands but will pass through speculation
+into our possession. (Prot. 4.)</p>
+
+<p>The aristocracy of the Gentiles as a political force has passed away....
+But as owners of land, they are harmful to us in that they are
+independent in their sources of livelihood. Therefore at all costs we
+must deprive them of their land. The best means to attain this is
+to increase land taxes and mortgage indebtedness. These measures
+will keep land ownership in a state of unconditional subordination.
+(Prot. 6.)</p>
+
+<p>See second quotation above.</p>
+
+<p>At the same time it is necessary to encourage trade and industry
+vigorously and especially speculation, the function of which is to act
+as a counterpoise to industry.... It is necessary for industry to
+deplete the land both of laborers and capital, and, through speculation,
+transfer all the money of the world into our hands, thereby throwing
+the Gentiles into the ranks of the proletariat. (Prot. 6.)</p>
+
+<p>It is for this reason that we must undermine faith, eradicate from
+the minds of the Gentiles the very principle of God and soul and
+replace these conceptions by mathematical calculations and material
+desires. (Prot. 4.)</p>
+
+<p>We have taken good care long ago to discredit the Gentile clergy
+and thereby to destroy their mission, which at present might hamper
+us considerably. Their influence over people diminishes daily. (Prot. 17.)</p>
+
+<p>It is indispensible for our purposes that, as far as possible, wars
+should bring no territorial advantages. This will shift war to an
+economic footing and nations will perceive the strength of our superiority
+in the aid we render. Such a condition of affairs will place
+both sides under the control of our international agents with their
+million eyes, whose vision is unhampered by any frontiers. (Prot. 2.)</p>
+
+<p>We will represent ourselves as the saviors of the laboring classes
+who have come to liberate them from this oppression by suggesting
+that they join our army of socialists, anarchists, communists, to whom
+we always extend our help under the guise of the fraternal principles
+of the universal solidarity of our social masonry.... (Prot. 3.)</p>
+
+<p>We will adopt for ourselves the liberal side of all parties and all
+movements and provide orators who will talk so much that they will
+tire the people with their speeches until they turn from orators in
+disgust. (Prot. 5.)</p>
+
+<p>We shall handle the press in the following manner ... to end of
+Protocol 12.</p></div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55"></a><span class="pagenum" title="55"></span><a name="CHAPTER_FOUR" id="CHAPTER_FOUR"></a>CHAPTER FOUR</h2>
+
+<h3>THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY</h3>
+
+<h4>Nilus on the Protocols&#8212;Only &#8220;the God-Anointed Tsar of Russia&#8221;
+Can Save the World&#8212;Passages from Nilus Omitted by
+Translators&#8212;On Tolstoy&#8212;On the Emancipation of Women&#8212;On
+the &#8220;Sanhedrin&#8221; and &#8220;its Faithful Ally, England.&#8221;</h4>
+
+
+<p>In 1905 the second edition of Serge Nilus&#8217;s book appeared,
+printed on government presses at Tsarskoye Selo,
+containing a new and elaborated version of the protocols.</p>
+
+<p>The translators of the Nilus protocols published in his
+1905 edition, a copy of which is in the British Museum,
+have deliberately omitted numerous passages from his
+prologue and epilogue. These passages show clearly the
+purpose of the volume. Nilus writes: &#8220;We may perhaps
+be reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal character
+of the document presented. But if it were possible
+to demonstrate its accuracy by documents or through the
+testimony of trustworthy witnesses, if it were possible to
+unveil the faces of those who are at the head of the
+world conspiracy and who hold its bloody strings in their
+hands, then the very &#8216;mystery of lawlessness&#8217; would be
+infringed upon, and it must remain intact until its incarnation
+in the &#8216;son of destruction.&#8217;&#8221; Then he goes on
+to say that the world is rushing towards its destruction,
+and that there is only one force that can save it, and that
+is the &#8220;God-Anointed Tsar of Russia.&#8221; The omitted
+portions of the Nilus book show distinctly that it is a
+work of propaganda for the Russian autocracy. Nilus
+denounced Leo Tolstoy, the emancipation of women, and
+all movements leading toward progress.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56"></a><span class="pagenum" title="56"></span>The editors of the protocols in Europe and America,
+realizing that these passages would disclose to intelligent
+people the real motive of the Nilus protocols and
+thus discredit them, have deliberately omitted them in
+the translations.</p>
+
+<p>Here are some of the omitted portions of the notorious
+Nilus book, which are his own utterances and do not
+purport to constitute a part of the Protocols. They are
+translated from a photographed copy of the volume in
+the British Museum:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;We have succeeded in obtaining for our use from a man
+close to us, now deceased, a manuscript in which are described
+with unusual precision and clearness the course and progress
+of the universal fatal mystery aiming to bring the apostate world
+to an inevitable catastrophe. This manuscript was given to us
+about four years ago (in 1901) with the assurance that it was
+an accurate copy&#8212;a translation of the original documents stolen
+by a woman from one of the most powerful and sacred directors
+of Freemasonry after one of the secret meetings of the &#8216;initiates&#8217;
+in France, the present nest of the Freemason&#8217;s sect. This manuscript
+under the general title &#8216;Protocols of Meetings of the Wise
+Men of Zion&#8217; I now call to the attention of all who wish to
+see or hear. These &#8216;Protocols&#8217; at a first cursory glance might
+seem to be what we are accustomed to call truisms; they are more
+or less commonplaces although expressed with a boldness and
+a hatred not altogether customary in commonplaces. A proud,
+deeply-rooted, ancient, for a long time secretly growing,&#8212;and
+what is more frightful than all,&#8212;a religious rage boils between
+the lines, bubbling over and escaping from the overfilled vessel
+of violence and vengeance, already approaching complete triumph.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It must be mentioned, by the way, that the title of the manuscript
+does not fully justify the contents: these are not protocols
+of a meeting but rather the report of someone in power, divided
+into parts which are not even always logically connected: the
+impression remains that this is a fragment of something much
+more significant, the beginning of which has been lost. The
+origin of the manuscript, as given by us above, furnishes sufficient
+explanation of this.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57"></a><span class="pagenum" title="57"></span>&#8220;We may perhaps be reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal
+character of the document presented. But if it were possible
+to demonstrate its accuracy by documents or through the testimony
+of trustworthy witnesses, if it were possible to unveil
+the faces of those who are at the head of the world conspiracy
+and who hold its bloody strings in their hands, then the very
+&#8216;mystery of lawlessness&#8217; would be infringed upon, and it must
+remain intact until its incarnation in the &#8216;son of destruction.&#8217;
+In the complexity of the present criminally-earthly process <em>we
+must not search for direct evidence</em>; we are forced to content
+ourselves with indirect proof and of these it seems that the
+attention of the sad Christian observer is fully satisfied.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The history of the Rothschilds show that the whole republican
+era of France is due to Zion and that not a single one of
+those elected to office has to this time ever done what he promised
+to do, if the demands of his electors did not coincide with
+the plans of the government of Zion.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;What has become of unfortunate France!...</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Let him who has ears, listen!&#8217;&#8221;</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times
+some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits,
+and doctrines of devils;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared
+with a hot iron;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from
+meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving
+of them which believe and know the truth.&#8217;</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Is not this Tolstoy and his followers scattered over the whole
+world?!&#8221;</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;In every age there have been many women &#8216;drowning in sin
+and led on by various lusts&#8217;: the ebb and flow of this sin in
+woman&#8217;s heart characterized whole epochs of particular human
+defection but at no time of the seeming triumph of sin have
+there been women &#8216;constantly studying&#8217;&#8212;this sign represents entirely
+a universal inheritance and is an exclusive characteristic
+of our epoch.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Who is ignorant of the so-called &#8216;woman question,&#8217; the emancipation
+of woman, that has already succeeded in breaking up
+so many families and which threatens an even greater disruption
+in the future?!...</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58"></a><span class="pagenum" title="58"></span>&#8220;For the sake of some phantom the bride and mother abandons
+her true mission. Is not this the greatest and most unfortunate
+world revolution!&#8221;</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>&#8220;The Sanhedrin was unseizable and invulnerable. It carried
+the roots of evil from France into Scotland, where under a
+different name it entered into a league with united England,
+with whom, after having let it in behind the curtain of its
+secret and having declared deadly war to papism, it cooperates
+even to the present day, helping out England in her exploits
+over the whole world with its capital and concessions, in which
+respect the Sanhedrin was never penurious.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;As to the question why England and no other European government
+was chosen as the point of resistance for the fighting
+Sanhedrin, the Sanhedrin gives no reply. We are inclined to
+think that the cause is to be found in the isolated island position
+of the sufficiently strong government, and perhaps in the kinship
+between the English and the Jews.<a name="FNanchor_3" id="FNanchor_3"></a><a href="#Footnote_3" class="fnanchor">*</a></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Having covered the whole of Europe with a network of
+Masonic lies (the symbol of the temple of Solomon is preserved
+for them also), possessing countless millions, in face of the
+general fall of the Christian spirit among the European peoples,
+in whom there was artificially spread and supported the cult of
+the golden calf; having poisoned the idea of godliness and
+spirituality in the heart of the peoples by &#8216;scientific&#8217; theories, the
+Sanhedrin&#8212;the priest of the golden idol created by it, has gained
+control of the spiritual life of all Europe, and with its help,
+with the help of its gold, with the sold consciousness of those
+standing at the helm of power, and with the help of its faithful
+ally&#8212;England, it has corrupted and perverted all the political
+foundations of Europe, and through them the well-being and
+spiritual health of its population. The French revolution, glorified
+by the Masonized historical science of &#8216;greatness&#8217; and the
+fall of the &#8216;great&#8217; Napoleon have shown to the world the significance
+and strength of the Sanhedrin. But the world did not
+recognize the new manifestation of Satan: at that time the
+words of truth of the Evangel and the apostolic foresight had
+become alien to him.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+
+<p class="footnote"><a name="Footnote_3" id="Footnote_3"></a><a href="#FNanchor_3" class="fnlabel">*</a> As is known, there is a scientific theory which tries to prove that
+the English are the descendants of one of the scattered tribes of
+Israel. The Sanhedrin which directs the course of contemporary science,
+is not ashamed to produce whatever theories are advantageous
+to them. According to certain tenuous evidences in the air it seems
+that a new theory is being produced according to which the honor of
+birth relationship with the God-elected Sanhedrin is extended to
+America and ... Japan. AVIS A L&#8217;ANGLETERRE!...)</p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59"></a><span class="pagenum" title="59"></span><a name="CHAPTER_FIVE" id="CHAPTER_FIVE"></a>CHAPTER FIVE</h2>
+
+<h3>FORGERS DISAGREE</h3>
+
+<h4>The Butmi Protocols&#8212;&#8220;Representatives of Zion&#8221; Not to be Confounded
+with &#8220;Zionists&#8221;&#8212;Butmi Contradicts Nilus&#8212;Plan
+for World Conquest Conceived 929 B.&nbsp;C.&nbsp;E.&#8212;The &#8220;Symbolic
+Snake&#8221;&#8212;Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device&#8212;Every Jew
+Familiar with Plot.</h4>
+
+
+<p>In the book issued by G. Butmi to which reference has
+been made, and which contains the &#8220;Rabbi&#8217;s Speech&#8221;
+already considered, there is to be found still another version
+of the protocols. Butmi was a Black Hundred
+writer. It appeared in 1907 and was dedicated to the
+Black Hundred organization. Appropriately enough it
+was published by the Society of Deaf and Dumb, as will
+be seen from the facsimile reproduction of the title page.
+With exceeding <em>na&iuml;vet&eacute;</em> Butmi published the forged speech
+attributed by Retcliffe-Goedsche to a Jewish Rabbi as
+proof of the genuineness of the protocols, and side by
+side with the fabricated speech appears the Butmi version
+of the protocols which had undergone further
+changes subsequent to the publication in 1905 of &#8220;the
+documents&#8221; by Serge Nilus.</p>
+
+<p>The headlines over the protocols in the Butmi 1907
+version read as follows:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;PROTOCOLS TAKEN OUT OF THE SECRET DEPOSITORIES
+OF THE MAIN OFFICE OF ZION.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;(Extracts from ancient and modern protocols of the Sages
+of Zion of the Universal Organization of Freemasons.)&#8217;</p></div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60"></a><span class="pagenum" title="60"></span>Thus the Protocols were in 1907 presented by G. Butmi,
+dedicated to the Black Hundreds, as Masonic, not as
+Jewish documents. In his introduction the author says,
+in part, as follows:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;&#8216;These secret protocols were secured with great difficulty in
+fragmentary form, and were translated into Russian in December,
+1901. It is almost impossible to get at the secret depositories
+again where they are hidden, and therefore they cannot be reinforced
+by definite information as to the place, day, month, year,
+where and when they were composed.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;The reader who is more or less familiar with the secrets of
+Freemasonry will draw from the general character of the criminal
+plot, outlined in the protocols, the conclusion as to their authenticity,
+and from several details he will suppose with great certainty
+that the mentioned protocols were taken from the documents
+of the Masonic lodge of Egyptian ritual, or Mizraim,
+which is joined mostly by Jews....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;&#8216;But the above-mentioned failure to mention the time and
+place where the protocols were composed might call forth in
+the reader, who is entirely unfamiliar with the abominations of
+Masonic doctrines, doubts as to the authenticity of these documents.&#8217;&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>At the end of the &#8220;protocols&#8221; published in this edition
+by Butmi, in 1907, there appears a note by the man who
+declares that he had secured and translated the documents
+from the French, on December 9, 1901, and in the
+very first two lines of his note, he states that the representatives
+of Zion mentioned in the documents are not
+to be confounded with the representatives of the Zionist
+movement. The Russian mystic Serge Nilus, in his later
+editions, connected the documents with the Zionist Congress
+in Basle and with the head of the Zionist movement,
+Dr. Theodore Herzl.</p>
+
+<p>The translator, as do Nilus and Lutostansky, also gives
+a version of &#8220;the political plan devised by the Wise Men
+of Zion.&#8221; This translator, however, states that the &#8220;political
+<a name="Page_61" id="Page_61"></a><span class="pagenum" title="61"></span>plan was conceived 929 years before the birth of
+Christ. It was invented by Solomon and Judean sages in
+theory.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>Here follow extracts from the so-called Translator&#8217;s
+Note:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 385px;">
+<img src="images/il061.png" width="385" height="203" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="fl">но если имъ не дать крови, они не спятъ, а борются...</p>
+
+<p><strong>Примѣчаніе переводчика.</strong></p>
+
+<p>Изложенные протоколы подписаны Сіонскими представителями
+(не смѣшивайте съ представителями сіонистскаго движенія). Они
+выхвачены изъ цѣлой книги протоколовъ, всего содержанія
+которой не удалось переписать по краткости времени, даннаго
+на прочтеніе ихъ переводчику этихъ протоколовъ. Къ нимъ
+было приложено еще небольшое прибавленіе и планъ завоеванія
+міpa Евреями мирнымъ путемъ. Эти протоколы и чертежъ добыты
+изъ тайныхъ хранилищъ Сіонской Главной Канцеляціи,
+нынѣ находящейся на французской территоріи.</p>
+
+<p>На упомянутомъ чертежѣ значился весь политическій планъ
+Сіона по отношенію къ имѣющимъ быть пройденными этапамъ</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="fl">no esli im ne dat' krovi, oni ne spjat, a borjutsja...</p>
+
+<p><strong>Primechanie perevodchika.</strong></p>
+
+<p>Izlozhennye protokoly podpisany Sionskimi predstaviteljami
+(ne smeshivajte s predstaviteljami sionistskago dvizhenija). Oni
+vyhvacheny iz celoj knigi protokolov, vsego soderzhanija
+kotoroj ne udalos' perepisat' po kratkosti vremeni, dannago
+na prochtenie ih perevodchiku etih protokolov. K nim
+bylo prilozheno eshhe nebol'shoe pribavlenie i plan zavoevanija
+mira Evrejami mirnym putem. Eti protokoly i chertezh dobyty
+iz tajnyh hranilishh Sionskoj Glavnoj Kanceljacii,
+nyne nahodjashhejsja na francuzskoj territorii.</p>
+
+<p>Na upomjanutom chertezhe znachilsja ves' politicheskij plan
+Siona po otnosheniju k imejushhim byt' projdennymi etapam</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<p><em>Translator&#8217;s Note.</em></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The expounded protocols are signed the representatives of
+Zion (<em>do not confound them with the representative of the
+Zionist movement</em>). They were taken out of a whole book of
+protocols, the entire contents of which it was impossible to copy
+because of the short time allowed the translator for reading
+these protocols. A small appendix was attached to them and
+a plan of conquering the world by the Jews by peaceful means.
+Those protocols and the Sketch were taken from the secret
+depositories of the Main Office of Zion, now located on French
+territory.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The above-mentioned sketch contained the entire political
+plan of Zion with regard to the stages to be passed through
+by this movement and to the means of passing from one to
+another. The aforesaid political plan was conceived 929 years
+before the birth of Christ. It was invented by Solomon
+and the Judean Sages in theory; according to historical events,
+it was elaborated and enlarged by their followers initiated in
+this plan.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></a><span class="pagenum" title="62"></span>&#8220;These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for
+Zion, with the cunning of the Symbolic Snake, whose head
+should be composed of the Jewish Government initiated in the
+plans of the Wise Men (always masked even to their people),
+and the body&#8212;the Jewish nation.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Crawling into the bosom of governments, this snake has
+undermined or eaten away all non-Jewish governmental powers,
+according to their growth, in various continents, but particularly
+in Europe, which he should do also in the future, following
+exactly the outlines of the plan until the cycle of the road
+travelled by it will close by the return of the head of the Snake
+to Zion,&#8212;that is, until this snake will include in the sphere of
+its circle all Europe, and through Europe the whole world,
+utilizing all forces conquered by economic means in order to
+draw the other continents into the sphere of its cycle....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;For instance, the economic theory of the ballot system has
+made it possible to carry out everything that was desirable in
+the interests of the elevation of Zion. The Jewish authorities
+commenced to act by means of bribing or by instigating the
+majority of votes as soon as they succeeded to manage so that
+the decisions of that majority became the determining factor in
+questions of national life. The crowd always in need, or the
+greedy intelligent class, short-sighted liberals and other blind
+people have also rendered good service to Zion. Therefore the
+republican is the most desirable and convenient form of government
+for Zion because it gives full sway for the activities of the
+armies of Zion&#8212;for anarchists of thought and action, called
+socialists.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;All that which is outlined above is the work of the hands
+of the nation without a territory, constituting but a drop in the
+ocean of humanity, but possessing the most ideal Government,
+every member of which is familiarized with the plan of action
+worked out in the course of centuries, from which he cannot
+deviate. The politics of the goyim is the politics of accidental
+circumstances, engineered by the Jews, and tends not towards
+perfecting the affairs of the state, but towards struggle for the
+sake of greed, or more often for the personal aggrandizement
+of the administrators.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;From this it is clear, on whose side there must be victory
+and the guidance of the world.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Translation from the French, December 9, 1901.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></a><span class="pagenum" title="63"></span><a name="CHAPTER_SIX" id="CHAPTER_SIX"></a>CHAPTER SIX</h2>
+
+<h3>THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES</h3>
+
+<h4>Russia in 1905&#8212;The Unsuccessful Revolution&#8212;The Reaction and
+the Reactionaries&#8212;Lutostansky and His Work&#8212;The &#8220;Symbolic
+Snake&#8221; According to Lutostansky&#8212;Who Plagiarized?&#8212;Lutostansky
+on the English People&#8212;Are the English the
+&#8220;Lost Tribes&#8221;?&#8212;How the Protocols Were &#8220;Doctored&#8221; by
+Butmi&#8212;Conclusion.</h4>
+
+
+<p>As the writings of Sergius Nilus are typical of the
+&#8220;literature&#8221; produced under the auspices of the Russian
+Black Hundred organizations which sought to save the
+Czar&#8217;s throne by pogroms, I examined a large number
+of publications brought out in Russia during the
+period when &#8220;the Russian Mystic,&#8221; Sergius Nilus, published
+his pretended discovery, the &#8220;Protocols.&#8221; His book,
+&#8220;The Great in the Small and anti-Christ,&#8221; appeared in
+1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the Russian
+revolutionists made an attempt to overthrow the Czar&#8217;s
+government. A new organization was formed for the support
+of the Russian throne. It was known as &#8220;the Union
+of the Russian People,&#8221;&#8212;&#8220;the Black Hundred,&#8221;&#8212;whose
+program was Jew-baiting. It was then that Russia
+adopted a definite, anti-Jewish policy of <a name="typo6" title="typo6"></a>vengeance&#8212;a
+pogrom policy. The &#8220;Black Hundred&#8221; held the Jews responsible
+for Russia&#8217;s defeat in the war and for the attempted
+revolution,&#8212;and neither the Czar nor his loyal
+organization of the &#8220;Black Hundred&#8221; ever forgave Count
+Sergius Witte, who won for Russia at the Portsmouth
+Peace Conference what she had lost on the battlefields, for
+inducing Nicholas II to grant a constitution to Russia.
+&#8220;The Black Hundreds&#8221; nicknamed Witte &#8220;the Jewish
+Count of Portsmouth.&#8221; They attacked him and attempted
+to assassinate him. They assassinated at that
+time two Jewish members of the Duma, Yollos and
+Hertzenstein. It was during that period of Judophobomania
+that Sergius Nilus published his book introducing
+the &#8220;Protocols&#8221; in Russia.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 323px;"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64"></a><span class="pagenum" title="64"></span>
+<img src="images/il064.png" width="323" height="518" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of title page of Lutostansky&#8217;s book published
+in 1907 containing anti-Jewish and anti-British
+attacks.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center"><strong>ТАЛМУДЪ и ЕВРЕИ</strong></p>
+
+<hr />
+<p class="center">Талмудъ есть религіозный катехизисъ.</p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">Евреи и дѣянія ихъ по ученію талмуда.</p>
+<hr />
+
+<p class="center">Компиляція изъ разныхъ талмудовъ и комментаріевъ члена-сотрудника<br />
+Императорскаго Православнаго Палестинскаго Общества</p>
+
+<p class="center">Дворянина отставного учителя класс. гимназіи.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><em>И. Лютостанскаго.</em></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">КНИГА ШЕСТАЯ.</p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p class="center">ИЗДАНІЕ ТРЕТЬЕ</p>
+
+<p class="center">исправленное и значительно дополненное.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">ИЗДАТЕЛЬ</p>
+<p class="center"><strong>А.&nbsp;Н. Першинъ.</strong></p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p class="center">С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЪ</p>
+
+<p class="center">Типографія Т-ва „СВѢТЪ“, Невскій, 136.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>1907.</strong></p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center"><strong>TALMUD i EVREI</strong></p>
+
+<hr />
+<p class="center">Talmud est' religioznyj katehizis.</p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">Evrei i dejanija ih po ucheniju talmuda.</p>
+<hr />
+
+<p class="center">Kompiljacija iz raznyh talmudov i kommentariev chlena-sotrudnika<br />
+Imperatorskago Pravoslavnago Palestinskago Obshhestva</p>
+
+<p class="center">Dvorjanina otstavnogo uchitelja klass. gimnazii.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><em>I. Ljutostanskago.</em></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">KNIGA SHESTAJA.</p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p class="center">IZDANIE TRET'E</p>
+
+<p class="center">ispravlennoe i znachitel'no dopolnennoe.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">IZDATEL'</p>
+<p class="center"><strong>A.&nbsp;N. Pershin.</strong></p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p class="center">S.-PETERBURG</p>
+
+<p class="center">Tipografija T-va "SVET", Nevskij, 136.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>1907.</strong></p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 339px;"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65"></a><span class="pagenum" title="65"></span>
+<img src="images/il065.png" width="339" height="513" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile from Lutostansky&#8217;s book, &#8220;The Talmud
+and the Jews,&#8221; published in 1907, showing the passage
+used by Nilus in his book containing the protocols.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center"><strong>Объясненіе сіонскаго символическаго змѣя.</strong></p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p>Представленный политическій планъ
+въ образѣ змія, очень древній, былъ
+измышленъ іудейскими мудрецами въ
+теоріи, по мѣрѣ же историческихъ событій
+разрабатываемъ и дополняемъ просвѣщенными
+въ этомъ послѣдователями.
+Эти мудрецы рѣшили мирно завоевать
+міръ для Cioнa, съ хитростью символическаго
+змія. Глава змія изображаетъ
+мудрецовъ сіонскихъ, а—туловище народъ
+іудейскій. Проползая въ государственныя
+нѣдра, змій этотъ подтачиваетъ или пожираетъ
+всѣ не іудейскія государственныя
+силы, по мѣрѣ ихъ роста на разныхъ
+континентахъ, но особенно въ Европѣ,
+что онъ долженъ дѣлать и въ будущемъ,
+при точномъ слѣдованіи по предначертаніямъ
+плана, до тѣхъ поръ, пока циклъ пройденнаго
+имъ пути не сомкнется возвратомъ главы змія на
+Сіонъ, то есть пока этотъ змій не заключитъ въ сферѣ
+своего круга всю Европу, а черезъ нее весь міръ. Первымъ
+дѣломъ стараются внести вездѣ безвѣріе и упадокъ нравственности,
+пользуясь всѣми завоеванными экономическимъ</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center"><strong>Ob'jasnenie sionskago simvolicheskago zmeja.</strong></p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+
+<p>Predstavlennyj politicheskij plan
+v obraze zmija, ochen' drevnij, byl
+izmyshlen iudejskimi mudrecami v
+teorii, po mere zhe istoricheskih sobytij
+razrabatyvaem i dopolnjaem prosveshhennymi
+v etom posledovateljami.
+Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat'
+mir dlja Ciona, s hitrost'ju simvolicheskago
+zmija. Glava zmija izobrazhaet
+mudrecov sionskih, a&mdash;tulovishhe narod
+iudejskij. Propolzaja v gosudarstvennyja
+nedra, zmij etot podtachivaet ili pozhiraet
+vse ne iudejskija gosudarstvennyja
+sily, po mere ih rosta na raznyh
+kontinentah, no osobenno v Evrope,
+chto on dolzhen delat' i v budushhem,
+pri tochnom sledovanii po prednachertanijam
+plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago
+im puti ne somknetsja vozvratom glavy zmija na
+Sion, to est' poka etot zmij ne zakljuchit v sfere
+svoego kruga vsju Evropu, a cherez nee ves' mir. Pervym
+delom starajutsja vnesti vezde bezverie i upadok nravstvennosti,
+pol'zujas' vsemi zavoevannymi ekonomicheskim</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 344px;"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66"></a><span class="pagenum" title="66"></span>
+<img src="images/il066.png" width="344" height="527" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile from Lutostansky&#8217;s book, &#8220;The Talmud
+and the Jews,&#8221; published in 1907, showing the passage
+used by Nilus in his book containing the protocols.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">iv</p>
+
+<p class="fl">путемъ силами, чтобы завлечь въ сферу своего цикла остальные
+континенты. Такъ какъ возвратъ главы змія могъ совершиться
+лишь по сглаженнымъ развалинамъ государственной
+мощи всѣхъ европейскихъ странъ, черезъ паденіе этой мощи,
+отъ экономическаго разстройства и разоренія, всюду вносимаго
+Сіономъ черезъ нравственный упадокъ. Растлѣніе,
+вносимое съ помощью жидовокъ, выдающихъ себя за француженокъ
+и итальянокъ, которыя даже фиктивно принимаютъ
+и крещеніе, потомъ дѣлаются женами важныхъ лицъ,
+на подобіе библейской Есфири, а при нихъ всегда сопутствуютъ
+Мардохеи и производятъ свою политику въ
+пользу жидовства. Эти-то мнимыя француженки и итальянки
+являются самыми лучшими носительницами распутства
+нравовъ съ мѣста на мѣсто. Эти женщины служатъ для
+тѣхъ, которые, благодаря имъ, всегда нуждаются въ деньгахъ,
+а потому охотно торгуютъ совѣстью, чтобы добыть
+денегъ во что бы то ни стало. Деньги же только
+ссужаются такимъ торговцамъ совѣсти, что быстро возвращаются
+въ руки, ссужавшія ихъ, потому что съ помощью
+тѣхъ же женщинъ растрачиваются скоро послѣ
+ихъ полученія. Сіонскія сѣти разставлены на всѣхъ путяхъ
+„гоевъ“ и циклъ змія подвигается въ XX столѣтіи
+быстротой курьерскаго движенія къ намѣченной своей цѣли.</p>
+
+<p>Полное изложеніе всѣхъ таинственныхъ протоколовъ
+Сіонскихъ жидовскихъ мудрецовъ, весь планъ завоевания
+всего міра, будетъ помѣщено въ VII-мъ слѣдующемъ томѣ
+„Талмудъ и евреи“. Къ дѣйствіямъ тайнаго сіонскаго змія
+относится и клевета наглая, взведенная на уважаемаго
+во всей Россіи о. протоіерея Іоанна Кронштадтскаго. Все
+это дѣйствіе жидовъ, обнаглѣвшихъ въ послѣднее время
+для подрыва православной религіи и поколебанія вѣры народовъ,
+уваженія святости церкви и преданности Царю
+и отечеству. Всѣ газеты, печать и книжная торговля находятся
+уже въ жидовскихъ рукахъ, чего же имъ больше?
+Вся Г. Дума была уже подъ жидовской командою. Теперь
+остается только поколебать, а потомъ опрокинуть хри-</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration:</h5>
+<p class="center">iv</p>
+
+<p class="fl">putem silami, chtoby zavlech' v sferu svoego cikla ostal'nye
+kontinenty. Tak kak vozvrat glavy zmija mog sovershit'sja
+lish' po sglazhennym razvalinam gosudarstvennoj
+moshhi vseh evropejskih stran, cherez padenie etoj moshhi,
+ot ekonomicheskago razstrojstva i razorenija, vsjudu vnosimago
+Sionom cherez nravstvennyj upadok. Rastlenie,
+vnosimoe s pomoshh'ju zhidovok, vydajushhih sebja za francuzhenok
+i ital'janok, kotoryja dazhe fiktivno prinimajut
+i kreshhenie, potom delajutsja zhenami vazhnyh lic,
+na podobie biblejskoj Esfiri, a pri nih vsegda soputstvujut
+Mardohei i proizvodjat svoju politiku v
+pol'zu zhidovstva. Eti-to mnimyja francuzhenki i ital'janki
+javljajutsja samymi luchshimi nositel'nicami rasputstva
+nravov s mesta na mesto. Eti zhenshhiny sluzhat dlja
+teh, kotorye, blagodarja im, vsegda nuzhdajutsja v den'gah,
+a potomu ohotno torgujut sovest'ju, chtoby dobyt'
+deneg vo chto by to ni stalo. Den'gi zhe tol'ko
+ssuzhajutsja takim torgovcam sovesti, chto bystro vozvrashhajutsja
+v ruki, ssuzhavshija ih, potomu chto s pomoshh'ju
+teh zhe zhenshhin rastrachivajutsja skoro posle
+ih poluchenija. Sionskija seti razstavleny na vseh putjah
+"goev" i cikl zmija podvigaetsja v XX stoletii
+bystrotoj kur'erskago dvizhenija k namechennoj svoej celi.</p>
+
+<p>Polnoe izlozhenie vseh tainstvennyh protokolov
+Sionskih zhidovskih mudrecov, ves' plan zavoevanija
+vsego mira, budet pomeshheno v VII-m sledujushhem tome
+"Talmud i evrei". K dejstvijam tajnago sionskago zmija
+otnositsja i kleveta naglaja, vzvedennaja na uvazhaemago
+vo vsej Rossii o. protoiereja Ioanna Kronshtadtskago. Vse
+eto dejstvie zhidov, obnaglevshih v poslednee vremja
+dlja podryva pravoslavnoj religii i pokolebanija very narodov,
+uvazhenija svjatosti cerkvi i predannosti Carju
+i otechestvu. Vse gazety, pechat' i knizhnaja torgovlja nahodjatsja
+uzhe v zhidovskih rukah, chego zhe im bol'she?
+Vsja G. Duma byla uzhe pod zhidovskoj komandoju. Teper'
+ostaetsja tol'ko pokolebat', a potom oprokinut' hri-</p>
+</div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67"></a><span class="pagenum" title="67"></span>In my investigation I naturally examined the works
+of the Russian arch anti-Semite, Ippolit Lutostansky, who
+first accused the Jews of the most despicable crimes, and
+then, in 1882, after the occurrence of the pogroms in the
+south of Russia, wrote a volume retracting all his previous
+anti-Jewish accusations, and declaring anti-Semitism to be
+nothing but an outgrowth of ignorance and malice. Several
+years later he resumed his anti-Semitic agitation and
+became one of the most vicious vilifiers of the Jewish
+people on the eve of the notorious Beilis affair which was
+staged by the Russian government for the purpose of
+discrediting the Jews and of justifying the Russian governmental
+anti-Jewish policy before the world. After the
+collapse of the Beilis prosecution, which involved the
+absurd charge of ritual murder, Lutostansky approached
+several prominent wealthy Jews with an offer to retract
+his new charges against the Jews, provided they would
+pay him a certain amount of money for his book. The
+Jews declined to have anything to do with the charlatan
+who had caused so much harm to the Jews of Russia by
+his monstrous accusations. His works attracted special
+attention because of the fact that they were endorsed and
+supported by Russian Grand Dukes and by the Dowager
+Empress of Russia.</p>
+
+<p>While examining one of his books entitled, &#8220;The Talmud
+and the Jews,&#8221; published in 1907, in which he promised
+the publication of &#8220;the Protocols of the Wise Men
+of Zion&#8221; in his forthcoming volume, I came upon an
+amazing passage in his introduction, outlining an alleged
+secret plan of the Jews to gain world domination, which
+<a name="Page_68" id="Page_68"></a><span class="pagenum" title="68"></span>I find reproduced, word for word, with but a few phrases
+changed, in the epilogue of &#8220;the Russian mystic,&#8221; Sergius
+Nilus. Did Sergius Nilus plagiarize Lutostansky? Or
+was it Lutostansky who plagiarized Nilus? Or were they
+one and the same person? At any rate, both served the
+purposes of the &#8220;Black Hundreds&#8221; against the Jews, and
+both employed the same weapons.</p>
+
+<p>Here is a translation of Lutostansky&#8217;s introduction:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>From Lutostansky&#8217;s Introduction, 1907</p>
+
+<p>EXPLANATION OF THE ZIONIST SYMBOLIC SNAKE</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The political plan represented in the form of a snake is very
+old and was devised by the Judaean sages in theory, and in the
+course of historical developments it is elaborated and augmented
+by their initiated followers. These sages decided to conquer the
+world peacefully for Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake.
+The head of the snake represents the sages of Zion, and the
+body&#8212;the Judaean nation. Crawling into the bosoms of governments,
+this snake undermines eats away all non-Judaean governmental
+forces, as they grow on various continents, but especially
+in Europe, which it is to do also in the future, carefully following
+the outlined plan, until the cycle of the road travelled
+by it is completed by the return of the head of the snake to
+Zion,&#8212;that is until this snake will include within the sphere of
+its circle the whole of Europe, and through Europe the whole
+world. First of all they are endeavoring to introduce everywhere
+irreligion and moral decadence, utilizing all forces they have
+won economically in order to drag the other continents into the
+sphere of their cycle. As the return of the head of the snake
+could be accomplished only over the razed ruins of the governmental
+power of all European countries, through the collapse
+of this power, through economic disorganization and ruin, introduced
+by Zion everywhere by means of moral decadence. Corruption
+is introduced with the aid of Jewesses under the guise
+of French or Italian women, who even undergo fictitious baptism
+for these purposes and then become the wives of prominent
+men, like the biblical Esther, and they are always accompanied
+by their Mordecais, and make their politics for the good of the
+<a name="Page_69" id="Page_69"></a><span class="pagenum" title="69"></span>Jews. These so-called French and Italian women are the best
+carriers of immorality from place to place. These women are
+used for those who, because of them, are always in need of
+money, and therefore willingly barter their conscience to secure
+money at any cost. The money is reality only loaned to such
+conscience-barterers, for it quickly comes back to the hands of
+<a name="Page_70" id="Page_70"></a><span class="pagenum" title="70"></span>those loaned the money, as it is squandered with the aid of
+these women soon after they receive it. The Zionist nets are
+spread out on all the roads of the goyim (gentiles) and the
+cycle of the snake is moving along in the Twentieth century with
+the speed of an express train towards its goal.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The complete outline of all the secret protocols of the Zionist
+Jewish sages, the entire plan of the conquest of the whole world,
+will be included in the next (seventh) volume of &#8216;The Talmud
+and the Jews.&#8217;&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>And this is a facsimile reproduction and translation of
+Sergius Nilus&#8217;s epilogue taken from the copy of the
+&#8220;Protocols&#8221; in the British Museum, from which the
+American translation was made.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 285px;">
+<img src="images/il069.png" width="285" height="457" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of page of Serge Nilus&#8217;s book
+containing the protocols showing the same
+passage as in Lutostansky&#8217;s book.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription:</h5>
+<p class="center">—395—</p>
+<p class="fl">торыя въ Малой Азіи будутъ поддерживаемы французской
+дипломатіей.</p>
+
+<p>Конечно, это требованіе льготы не касается католическихъ
+учрежденій, изгоняемыхъ изъ Франціи нѣсколькими
+послѣдними составами ея правительства, а доказываетъ лишь,
+что Дрейфусаровская дипломатія выступаетъ за интересы
+Сіона и открываетъ путь для колонизаціи французскими евреями
+Малой Азіи.</p>
+
+<p>Сіонъ всегда завоевывалъ себѣ мѣста и вліяніе черезъ
+свой рабочій скотъ съ человѣческими лицами, какъ называетъ
+Талмудъ все не-еврейское человѣчество.</p>
+
+<p>По даннымъ тайнаго еврейскаго Сіонизма, Соломономъ и
+другими Іудейскими мудрецами еще за 929 лѣтъ до Рождества
+Христова былъ измышленъ въ теоріи политическій
+планъ мирнаго завоеванія для Сіона вселенной. По мѣрѣ
+развитія историческихъ событій, планъ этотъ былъ разрабатываемъ
+и пополняемъ посвященными въ это дѣло послѣдователями<a name="FNanchor_1_4" id="FNanchor_1_4"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_4" class="fnanchor">1</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Эти мудрецы рѣшили мирно завоевать міръ для Сіона
+хитростью Символическаго Змія, главу котораго должно было
+составлять посвященное въ планы мудрецовъ правительство
+евреевъ (всегда замаскированные даже отъ своего народа),
+а туловище—народъ Іудейскій. Проникая въ нѣдра встрѣчаемыхъ
+имъ на пути государствъ, Змій этотъ подтачивалъ
+и пожиралъ (свергая ихъ) всѣ государственныя, не-еврейскія,
+силы, по мѣрѣ ихъ роста. Это же долженъ онъ дѣлать
+и въ будущемъ при точномъ слѣдованіи предначертаніямъ
+плана, до тѣхъ поръ, пока циклъ пройденнаго имъ пути
+не сомкнется возвратомъ Главы его на Сіонѣ и пока, такимъ
+образомъ, Змій не заключитъ, не сосредоточитъ <span class="sp">въ
+сферѣ своего круга</span> всей Европы, а черезъ нее и
+остальной міръ, пользуясь всѣми силами—завоеваніемъ и
+экономическимъ путемъ, чтобы подчинить своему вліянію,
+вліянію своего цикла, и остальные контингенты. Возвратъ</p>
+
+<p class="footnote"><a name="Footnote_1_4" id="Footnote_1_4"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_4" class="fnlabel">1</a> Ап. Павелъ, какъ одинъ изъ наиболѣе даровитыхъ учениковъ фарисейской
+школы, не могъ не быть посвященъ въ эту „тайну беззаконія,
+находившуюся въ дѣйствіи“ и въ его время. Отсюда особая злоба
+гоненія на него со стороны воинствующаго Израиля.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">-395-</p>
+<p class="fl">toryja v Maloj Azii budut podderzhivaemy francuzskoj
+diplomatiej.</p>
+
+<p>Konechno, eto trebovanie l'goty ne kasaetsja katolicheskih
+uchrezhdenij, izgonjaemyh iz Francii neskol'kimi
+poslednimi sostavami eja pravitel'stva, a dokazyvaet lish',
+chto Drejfusarovskaja diplomatija vystupaet za interesy
+Siona i otkryvaet put' dlja kolonizacii francuzskimi evrejami
+Maloj Azii.</p>
+
+<p>Sion vsegda zavoevyval sebe mesta i vlijanie cherez
+svoj rabochij skot s chelovecheskimi licami, kak nazyvaet
+Talmud vse ne-evrejskoe chelovechestvo.</p>
+
+<p>Po dannym tajnago evrejskago Sionizma, Solomonom i
+drugimi Iudejskimi mudrecami eshhe za 929 let do Rozhdestva
+Hristova byl izmyshlen v teorii politicheskij
+plan mirnago zavoevanija dlja Siona vselennoj. Po mere
+razvitija istoricheskih sobytij, plan etot byl razrabatyvaem
+i popolnjaem posvjashhennymi v eto delo posledovateljami<a name="FNanchor_1_5" id="FNanchor_1_5"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_5" class="fnanchor">1</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat' mir dlja Siona
+hitrost'ju Simvolicheskago Zmija, glavu kotorago dolzhno bylo
+sostavljat' posvjashhennoe v plany mudrecov pravitel'stvo
+evreev (vsegda zamaskirovannye dazhe ot svoego naroda),
+a tulovishhe&mdash;narod Iudejskij. Pronikaja v nedra vstrchaemyh
+im na puti gosudarstv, Zmij etot podtachival
+i pozhiral (svergaja ih) vse gosudarstvennyja, ne-evrejskija,
+sily, po mere ih rosta. Eto zhe dolzhen on delat'
+i v budushhem pri tochnom sledovanii prednachertanijam
+plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago im puti
+ne somknetsja vozvratom Glavy ego na Sione i poka, takim
+obrazom, Zmij ne zakljuchit, ne sosredotochit <span class="sp">v
+sfere svoego kruga</span> vsej Evropy, a cherez nee i
+ostal'noj mir, pol'zujas' vsemi silami&mdash;zavoevaniem i
+ekonomicheskim putem, chtoby podchinit' svoemu vlijaniju,
+vlijaniju svoego cikla, i ostal'nye kontingenty. Vozvrat</p>
+
+<p class="footnote"><a name="Footnote_1_5" id="Footnote_1_5"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_5" class="fnlabel">1</a> Ap. Pavel, kak odin iz naibolee darovityh uchenikov farisejskoj
+shkoly, ne mog ne byt' posvjashhen v etu "tajnu bezzakonija,
+nahodivshujusja v dejstvii" i v ego vremja. Otsjuda osobaja zloba
+gonenija na nego so storony voinstvujushhago Izrailja.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>From the Nilus Epilogue, 1917</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;According to secret Jewish Zionism, a political plan was devised
+in theory for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion,
+by Solomon and other sages already 929 years before the birth
+of Christ. In the course of historical developments, the plan
+was elaborated and augmented by their followers initiated in
+this affair. These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully
+for Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake, whose
+head should constitute the government of the Jews initiated in
+the plans of the sages (always masked even from their own
+people) and the body&#8212;the Judean nation. Penetrating the bosoms
+of the governments encountered on the way, this snake
+has undermined and eaten away (overthrowing) all governments,
+non-Jewish forces according to their growth.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;This it should also do in the future, carefully following the
+outlined plan, until the cycle of the road travelled by it is completed
+by the return of the head of the snake to Zion, and until
+the snake will thus include and concentrate in the sphere of its
+circle the whole of Europe, and through Europe the rest of the
+world, utilizing all forces of conquest and by economic means
+in order to subject also the other continents to its influence, to
+the influence of its cycle. The return of the head of the snake
+could be accomplished only over the razed plains of the governmental
+power of all the European countries,&#8212;that is through
+<a name="Page_71" id="Page_71"></a><span class="pagenum" title="71"></span>economic disorganization and ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere
+by means of spiritual decadence and moral turpitude,
+chiefly, with the aid of Jewish women under the guise of French,
+Italian and Spanish women, the best introducers of immorality
+into the conduct of the rulers of nations. Women in the hands
+of Zion serve as bait for those, who owing to them are always
+in need of money, and therefore barter their conscience in order
+to get money at any cost. This money, in fact, is only loaned to
+them, for it quickly comes back to the hands of bribing Zion
+through these very women, and at the same time they have
+secured slaves for Zion.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>A comparison of these pages shows that Nilus merely
+added to Lutostansky&#8217;s version the statement to be found
+in Butmi&#8217;s version that the political plan for the peaceful
+conquest of the world for Zion, was devised in theory by
+Solomon and other sages <em>929 years before the birth of
+Christ</em>. Lutostansky said in 1907 that &#8220;the head of the
+snake represents the sages of Zion, and the body&#8212;the
+Judean nation,&#8221; while Nilus said that the &#8220;head should
+constitute the government of the Jews initiated in the plans
+of the sages (always masked even from their own people)
+and the body&#8212;the Judean nation.&#8221; Thus the sages of
+Zion were transformed by Nilus into &#8220;the government
+of the Jews&#8221; in order to connect the &#8220;political plan&#8221; all
+the more closely with the &#8220;protocols.&#8221; The American
+editors have omitted this part of the Nilus epilogue, evidently
+because it seemed even to them too absurd for
+American consumption.</p>
+
+<p>All of the literature about the &#8220;protocols&#8221; that appeared
+in various parts of the world in 1920 is based on
+the &#8220;documents&#8221; vouched for by the mysterious Sergius
+Nilus, and fortified by the irresponsible Jew-baiter and
+intellectual pervert Ippolit Lutostansky.</p>
+
+<p>That the Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi campaign was just
+what the Tsarist government desired may be seen from
+<a name="Page_72" id="Page_72"></a><span class="pagenum" title="72"></span>the photographic reproduction of the letter sent to
+Lutostansky by Grand Duke Michael, who was regarded
+as the most liberal among the Russian Grand Dukes. The
+letter appears together with other letters of congratulation
+from members of the Imperial family in the volume
+containing the passages quoted above.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 330px;">
+<img src="images/il072.png" width="330" height="301" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Letter of thanks sent by Grand Duke Michael to Lutostansky
+for his anti-semitic work.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">Состоящій при<br />
+Его Императорскомъ Высочествѣ<br />
+Государѣ Наслѣдникѣ<br />
+и<br />
+великомъ князѣ<br />
+Михаилѣ Александровичѣ<br />
+</p>
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+<p class="center">
+<em>7 Ноября 1902 г</em>.<br />
+№ 1443.<br />
+С.-Петербургъ.</p>
+
+<p class="fl">Его Высокоблагородію<br />
+И.І. Лютостанскому.<br />
+</p>
+
+<p style="text-align:right;"><em>Копія</em>.</p>
+
+<p class="fl">
+Милостивый Государь<br />
+Ипполитъ Іосифовичъ.
+</p>
+
+<p>ЕГО ИМПЕРАТОРСКОЕ ВЫСОЧЕСТВО
+ГОСУДАРЬ НАСЛѢДНИКЪ и ВЕЛИКІЙ
+КНЯЗЬ <span class="sp">МИХАИЛЪ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧЪ</span>
+соизволилъ благосклонно принять
+поднесенный Вами трудъ „Талмудъ и евреи“,
+причемъ ЕГО ВЫСОЧЕСТВУ благоугодно
+было поручить мнѣ передать Вамъ ЕГО
+искреннюю признательность за Ваше поднесеніе.</p>
+
+<p>Благоволите принять и мою личную
+глубокую признательность за присланный
+мнѣ экземпляръ Вашей книги.</p>
+
+<p>Прошу Васъ принять увѣреніе въ совершенномъ
+моемъ уваженіи и искренней
+преданности.</p>
+
+<p class="fl">Всегда готовый къ услугамъ <em>Д. Дашковъ</em>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">Sostojashhij pri<br />
+Ego Imperatorskom Vysochestve<br />
+Gosudare Naslednike<br />
+i<br />
+velikom knjaze<br />
+Mihaile Aleksandroviche</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 10%;' />
+
+<p class="center"><em>7 Nojabrja 1902 g.</em><br />
+N&ordm; 1443.<br />
+S.-Peterburg.</p>
+
+<p class="fl">Ego Vysokoblagorodiju<br />
+I. I. Ljutostanskomu.</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: right;"><em>Kopija.</em></p>
+
+<p class="fl">Milostivyj Gosudar'<br />
+Ippolit Iosifovich.</p>
+
+<p>EGO IMPERATORSKOE VYSOCHESTVO
+GOSUDAR' NASLEDNIK I VELIKIJ
+KNJAZ' <span class="sp">MIHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH</span>
+soizvolil blagosklonno prinjat'
+podnesennyj Vami trud "Talmud i evrei",
+prichem EGO VYSOCHESTVU blagougodno
+bylo poruchit' mne peredat' Vam EGO
+iskrennjuju priznatel'nost' za Vashe podnesenie.</p>
+
+<p>Blagovolite prinjat' i moju lichnuju
+glubokuju priznatel'nost' za prislannyj
+mne ekzempljar Vashej knigi.</p>
+
+<p>Proshu Vas prinjat' uverenie v sovershennom
+moem uvazhenii i iskrennej
+predannosti.</p>
+
+<p>Vsegda gotovyj k uslugam <em>D. Dashkov.</em></p>
+</div>
+
+<p>For the benefit of the antisemitic agitators in England,
+such as the editors of The Morning Post, The New Witness,
+The Spectator, Blackwood&#8217;s Magazine, and a number
+of irresponsible publications needless to name, it will
+prove instructive and interesting to reproduce a few additional
+passages from the same volume, in order that they
+may know and appreciate not only what that authority
+<a name="Page_73" id="Page_73"></a><span class="pagenum" title="73"></span>said concerning the Jews but also what he thought of the
+English.</p>
+
+<p>On pages 279, 282 and 283 of volume six of &#8220;The
+Talmud and the Jews,&#8221; after outlining the alleged Jewish
+plot to gain world dominion, Lutostansky wrote, in 1907:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;The English are typical pure-blooded Israelites. In ancient
+times they were all red-headed, as we see from the descriptions
+in the Bible and the New Testament. The characteristic of the
+Israelites is known to the whole world under the sun. The
+characteristic of the English, if we follow it closely, does not
+differ from the Jewish in the slightest degree. Who are the
+English? This question has long occupied the minds of many
+people in Europe, as well as in England itself. The universal
+trading traits of the sons of Albion, their looting politics, based
+on unfair business, and many other characteristic traits of the
+nation which are not peculiar to any of the other European nations
+that are even less cultured and civilized <a name="typo7" id="typo7"></a>that the English&#8212;all
+these have long seemed very suspicious and have drawn
+attention to a certain kinship between the Anglo-Saxons and
+the Jews. During the past two decades, in England and America,
+also on the European continent, particularly in France, a whole
+literature has been created, proving on the basis of many facts,
+suppositions and historical references, that the origin of the
+Anglo-Saxon race is not Germanic, but Semitic, that the English
+are the direct descendants of the Israelites, thrown by historic
+fate to the shores of the distant Albion....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Indeed, the lion of Judah, has become the British lion and
+adorns the coat of arms of the King of England. The harp
+of King David to this day represents the coat of arms of Ireland....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;But not only are the kings of England the direct descendants
+of Jewish Kings, they are even seated on the throne of David,
+on which the ancient Jewish kings were married. This throne,
+on which Jacob fell asleep on that night when he dreamt of
+the ladder and when the Lord promised the kingdom to his
+posterity. This stone, called &#8216;the Stone of Fate,&#8217; which served
+for the weddings of Jewish Kings, was brought to Ireland by
+the prophet Jeremiah. Tergus (?) transferred it to Scotland,
+whence it was taken to London.</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74"></a><span class="pagenum" title="74"></span>&#8220;It is curious to note that many prophecies about this fate
+of Israel fit England absolutely, as for instance, the prophesy
+that Israel will become a great nation, a kingdom on islands,
+ruling over large colonies.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;North America is inhabited by the tribe of Menasseh of
+whom it was said in ancient prophesy that he will become a &#8216;separate
+great nation.&#8217; The very word <em>saxon</em> is derived from <em>Isaacson</em>,
+that is the son of Israel....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;As one of the signs of kinship between the population of
+England and ancient Israel, we cannot help pointing out the
+close similarity between the English and Jewish tribes, the
+similarity in their manner of speech, and above all, trading as
+the fundamental characteristic of both nations....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The particular reverence in which the English hold the Bible
+smacks of the Old Testament of the Jews. Even the preference
+on the part of the English for long clothes indicates something
+Asiatic....</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Arousing of late the unanimous indignation of the whole
+civilized world, the English at the same time call forth amazement
+at their traits, instincts and aspirations which positively
+make them a monster in the family of cultured and civilized
+European nations. As the proverb says, there is no family without
+a black sheep. Every monstrosity, however, is to be explained&#8212;Jews
+come from Jews.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>This interesting information is taken from Lutostansky&#8217;s
+book. Nilus and other writers of the Black Hundred
+camp pictured England in the same manner immediately
+after 1905. It was then the Russian governmental
+policy to discredit England and the Jews in the
+eyes of the Russian people, and the Black Hundreds were
+employed by the Tsar as the medium through which to
+carry on this agitation.</p>
+
+<p>The &#8220;Black Hundreds&#8221; started their campaign in 1905,
+but their work was so venomous, so absurd and so steeped
+in ignorance that there were few people even in Russia
+who paid any attention to it.</p>
+
+<p>That the Nilus protocols which were published by the
+Black Hundreds were not taken seriously in Russia by
+the reactionaries or even by the Black Hundreds who
+<a name="Page_75" id="Page_75"></a><span class="pagenum" title="75"></span>sought every means of discrediting the Jews, may be
+gathered from the fact that in the most stupendous anti-Jewish
+plot ever devised by the Russian government to
+justify Jewish massacres,&#8212;the notorious Beilis case,&#8212;the
+protocols published eight years previously were never used
+by the prosecution, even though it resorted to every foul
+means that could be conjured up of slandering and vilifying
+the Jewish people. The very persons who were instrumental
+in spreading the &#8220;protocols&#8221; in Russia in 1905
+seemed to have realized that the false accusations which
+they contained were too transparent and too clumsy to
+deceive even the most credulous, and so they were discarded.</p>
+
+<p>But suddenly, after the armistice, a new edition of the
+Nilus book containing the &#8220;protocols,&#8221; dated 1917, made
+its appearance as suitable to the chaotic conditions that
+prevailed in Russia and during the past two years, as
+has been shown, it was reproduced in various countries.
+This time the antisemitic propagandists are trying to
+connect the &#8220;protocols&#8221; directly with Theodore Herzl
+and the Zionist movement. The war, the peace treaty
+and bolshevism are characterized as the fulfillment of
+these &#8220;protocols&#8221; which they say had been devised no
+less than 929 years before the birth of Christ, by Solomon
+and other Sages. The present &#8220;protocols&#8221; have been
+elaborated from the &#8220;Retcliffe-Goedsche&#8221; versions by the
+Russian secret police department and the Black Hundreds
+who ascribed all the evils in the world to the Jews.</p>
+
+<p>The Black Hundred writer, G. Butmi, whose book
+&#8220;Enemies of the Human Race,&#8221; containing the fabricated
+speech by a &#8220;famous Rabbi&#8221; side by side with the &#8220;protocols,&#8221;
+gives several characteristic passages in his introduction
+that will convey to the reader a clear conception
+of the type of men who have stood behind the movement
+<a name="Page_76" id="Page_76"></a><span class="pagenum" title="76"></span>to discredit the Jews through the so-called &#8220;protocols.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>On page 36 of this volume, Butmi wrote:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;The French Revolution, which ended in the execution of
+Louis XVI in 1793, was engineered by England with the aid of
+the Jews and the Judaized Masons. Only the Jews profited by
+the French Revolution, even as they profited by the English
+Revolution, attaining in the general turmoil equal rights with
+the native population of France.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>Discussing the traits of the English people and finding
+a similarity between them and the Jews, Butmi said on
+page 38:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;The British traits are well known all over the world&#8212;their
+exceptional selfishness, their inhuman cruelty to foreigners, their
+inherent instinct of exploitation, their theoretical stupidity are
+mingled with practical shrewdness and utter brazenness.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>On page 39 he said:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;Meanwhile the Britons have not distinguished themselves in
+anything, if we are not to take into consideration the fact that
+being thoroughly incapable of creating their own language, they
+have by their talent to distort languages given to the present
+English people a repulsive Judeo-Carthaginian imprint through
+their shameless self-satisfaction, arrogance and treacherous inclinations.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>On page 41 he said:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;In 1843 the first lodge of the new Jewish union &#8216;Bnai Brith&#8217;
+was organized in New York. Gradually this Jewish &#8216;Bnai
+Brith&#8217; concentrates in its hands the direction of all Masonic
+lodges in America, and through them it directs American politics.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 469px;"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77"></a><span class="pagenum" title="77"></span>
+<img src="images/il077.png" width="469" height="389" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of a Nilus protocol published in 1905. Photographed from the book in
+the British Museum.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">—364—</p>
+
+<p>Кто заподозритъ тогда, что всѣ эти проблемы были подстроены
+нами по политическому плану, котораго никто не
+раскусилъ въ теченіи многихъ вѣковъ?!. ....</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Еще протоколъ</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Когда мы воцаримся намъ не желательно будет существованіе
+другой религіи, кромѣ нашей о Единомъ Богѣ,
+съ Которымъ наша судьба связана его избраніемъ и Которымъ
+та же наша судьба объединена съ судьбами міра.
+<span class="sp">Поэтому мы должны разрушить всякія вѣрованія</span>.
+Если отъ этого родятся современные атеисты, то, какъ переходная
+ступень это не помѣшаетъ нашимъ видамъ, а <span class="sp">послужитъ
+примѣромъ для тѣхъ поколѣній, которыя будутъ
+слушать проповѣди наши о религіи Моисея,
+приведшей своей стойкой и обдуманной системой
+къ покоренію намъ всѣхъ народовъ</span>. Въ этомъ мы
+подчеркнемъ и мистическую ея правду, въ которой, скажемъ
+мы, основывается вся ея воспитательная сила.... .
+Тогда при каждом случаѣ мы будемъ публиковать статьи,
+въ которыхъ будемъ сравнивать наше благое правленіе съ
+прошлыми. Благодѣянія покоя, хотя и вынужденнаго вѣками
+волненій, послужатъ къ новому рельефу сказаннаго блага.
+Ошибки гоевскихъ администрацій будутъ описываться нами
+въ самыхъ яркихъ краскахъ. Мы посѣемъ такое къ нимъ
+отвращеніе, что <span class="sp">народы предпочтутъ покой въ крѣпостномъ
+состояніи</span> правамъ пресловутой свободы, столь
+ихъ измучившимъ и истощившимъ самые источники человѣческаго
+существованія, которые эксплоатировались толпою
+проходимцевъ, не вѣдавшихъ, что творятъ...... Безполезныя
+перемѣны правленій, къ которымъ мы подбивали гоевъ,
+когда подкапывали ихъ государственныя зданія, до того надоѣдятъ
+къ тому времени народамъ, что они предпочтутъ
+терпѣть отъ насъ все, лишь бы не рисковать переиспытывать
+пережитыя волненія и невзгоды. Мы же особенно будемъ
+подчеркивать историческія ошибки гоевскихъ правленій,
+столько вѣковъ промучившихъ человѣчество отсутствіемъ</p>
+
+<p class="center">—365—</p>
+
+<p class="fl">сообразительности во всемъ, что касается истиннаго его
+блага, въ погонѣ за фантастическими проектами соціальныхъ
+благъ, не замѣчая, что эти проекты все болѣе ухудшали,
+а не улучшали положеніе всеобщихъ отношеній, на которыхъ
+основывается человѣческая жизнь...</p>
+
+<p>Вся сила нашихъ принциповъ и мѣропріятій будетъ заключена
+въ томъ, что они нами выставятся и истолкуются,
+какъ яркій контрастъ разложившимся старымъ порядкамъ
+общественнаго строя.</p>
+
+<p>Наши философы будутъ обсуждать всѣ недостатки гоевскихъ
+вѣрованій, но никто никогда не станетъ обсуждать
+нашу вѣру съ ея истинной точки зрѣнія, такъ какъ ее
+никто основательно не узнаетъ, кромѣ нашихъ, которые
+никогда не посмѣютъ выдать ея тайны..</p>
+
+<p><span class="sp">Въ странахъ, называемыхъ передовыми, мы создали
+безумную, грязную, отвратительную литературу.
+Еще нѣкоторое время послѣ вступленія нашего
+во власть мы станемъ поощрять ея существованіе,
+чтобы она рельефнѣе обрисовала контрастъ
+рѣчей, программъ, которыя раздадутся съ высотъ
+нашихъ....... Наши умные люди, воспитанные для
+руководства гоями, будутъ составлять рѣчи, проекты,
+записки, статьи, которыми мы будемъ вліять на
+умы, направляя ихъ къ намѣченнымъ нами понятіямъ
+и знаніямъ</span>.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Еще протоколъ</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Когда мы, наконецъ окончательно воцаримся при помощи
+государственныхъ переворотовъ, всюду подготовленныхъ
+къ одному и тому же дню, послѣ окончательнаго признанія
+негодности всѣхъ существующихъ правительствъ (а
+до этого пройдетъ еще не мало времени, можетъ быть и
+цѣлый вѣкъ), мы постараемся, чтобы противъ насъ уже не
+было заговоровъ. Для этого мы немилосердно казнимъ всѣхъ
+кто встрѣтитъ наше воцареніе съ оружіемъ въ рукахъ. Всякое
+новое учрежденіе какого-либо тайнаго общества будетъ
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">-364-</p>
+
+<p>Kto zapodozrit togda, chto vse eti problemy byli podstroeny
+nami po politicheskomu planu, kotorago nikto ne
+raskusil v techenii mnogih vekov?!. ....</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Eshhe protokol.</span></p>
+
+<p>Kogda my vocarimsja nam ne zhelatel'no budet sushhestvovanie
+drugoj religii, krome nashej o Edinom Boge,
+s Kotorym nasha sud'ba svjazana ego izbraniem i Kotorym
+ta zhe nasha sud'ba ob'edinena s sud'bami mira.
+<span class="sp">Poetomu my dolzhny razrushit' vsjakija verovanija</span>.
+Esli ot etogo rodjatsja sovremennye ateisty, to, kak perehodnaja
+stupen' eto ne pomeshaet nashim vidam, a <span class="sp">posluzhit
+primerom dlja teh pokolenij, kotoryja budut
+slushat' propovedi nashi o religii Moiseja,
+privedshej svoej stojkoj i obdumannoj sistemoj
+k pokoreniju nam vseh narodov</span>. V etom my
+podcherknem i misticheskuju eja pravdu, v kotoroj, skazhem
+my, osnovyvaetsja vsja eja vospitatel'naja sila.... .
+Togda pri kazhdom sluchae my budem publikovat' stat'i,
+v kotoryh budem sravnivat' nashe blagoe pravlenie s
+proshlymi. Blagodejanija pokoja, hotja i vynuzhdennago vekami
+volnenij, posluzhat k novomu rel'efu skazannago blaga.
+Oshibki goevskih administracij budut opisyvat'sja nami
+v samyh jarkih kraskah. My poseem takoe k nim
+otvrashhenie, chto <span class="sp">narody predpochtut pokoj v krepostnom
+sostojanii</span> pravam preslovutoj svobody, stol'
+ih izmuchivshim i istoshhivshim samye istochniki chelovecheskago
+sushhestvovanija, kotorye eksploatirovalis' tolpoju
+prohodimcev, ne vedavshih, chto tvorjat...... Bezpoleznyja
+peremeny pravlenij, k kotorym my podbivali goev,
+kogda podkapyvali ih gosudarstvennyja zdanija, do togo nadoedjat
+k tomu vremeni narodam, chto oni predpochtut
+terpet' ot nas vse, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytyvat'
+perezhityja volnenija i nevzgody. My zhe osobenno budem
+podcherkivat' istoricheskija oshibki goevskih pravlenij,
+stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo otsutstviem</p>
+
+<p class="center">-365-</p>
+
+<p class="fl">soobrazitel'nosti vo vsem, chto kasaetsja istinnago ego
+blaga, v pogone za fantasticheskimi proektami social'nyh
+blag, ne zamechaja, chto eti proekty vse bolee uhudshali,
+a ne uluchshali polozhenie vseobshhih otnoshenij, na kotoryh
+osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'...</p>
+
+<p>Vsja sila nashih principov i meroprijatij budet zakljuchena
+v tom, chto oni nami vystavjatsja i istolkujutsja,
+kak jarkij kontrast razlozhivshimsja starym porjadkam
+obshhestvennago stroja.</p>
+
+<p>Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' vse nedostatki goevskih
+verovanij, no nikto nikogda ne stanet obsuzhdat'
+nashu veru s eja istinnoj tochki zrenija, tak kak ee
+nikto osnovatel'no ne uznaet, krome nashih, kotorye
+nikogda ne posmejut vydat' eja tajny.</p>
+
+<p><span class="sp">V stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi, my sozdali
+bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu.
+Eshhe nekotoroe vremja posle vstuplenija nashego
+vo vlast' my stanem pooshhrjat' eja sushhestvovanie,
+chtoby ona rel'efnee obrisovala kontrast
+rechej, programm, kotoryja razdadutsja s vysot
+nashih....... Nashi umnye ljudi, vospitannye dlja
+rukovodstva gojami, budut sostavljat' rechi, proekty,
+zapiski, stat'i, kotorymi my budem vlijat' na
+umy, napravljaja ih k namechennym nami ponjatijam
+i znanijam.</span></p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Eshhe protokol.</span></p>
+
+<p>Kogda my, nakonec okonchatel'no vocarimsja pri pomoshhi
+gosudarstvennyh perevorotov, vsjudu podgotovlennyh
+k odnomu i tomu zhe dnju, posle okonchatel'nago priznanija
+negodnosti vseh sushhestvujushhih pravitel'stv (a
+do etogo projdet eshhe ne malo vremeni, mozhet byt' i
+celyj vek), my postaraemsja, chtoby protiv nas uzhe ne
+bylo zagovorov. Dlja etogo my nemiloserdno kaznim vseh
+kto vstretit nashe vocarenie s oruzhiem v rukah. Vsjakoe
+novoe uchrezhdenie kakogo-libo tajnago obshhestva budet</p>
+</div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78"></a><span class="pagenum" title="78"></span>[<em>Translation of the Nilus Protocol published in Russia in
+1905.</em>]</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;When we become rulers, we shall regard as undesirable the
+existence of any religion except our own, proclaiming one God
+with Whom our fate is tied as the Chosen People, and by Whom
+our fate has been made one with the fate of the world. For
+this reason we must destroy all other religions. If thereby
+should emerge contemporary atheists, then, as a transition step,
+this will not interfere with our aims. It will serve as an example
+to coming generations who will listen to the teachings of
+the Mosaic religion. By its sound and reasonable system, we
+have achieved the subjugation of all nations. We shall emphasize
+its mystic law in which we will say lies all power.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;On every occasion we will publish articles in which we will
+compare our beneficent rule with the past. The benefits of
+peace, though achieved through centuries of turmoil, will stand
+out in relief in this era of blessings. The shortcomings of the
+Gentile administrations will be pictured by us in the darkest
+colors. We will sow such antipathy toward their governments
+that the masses will prefer peace in a condition of servitude to
+the rights of the so-called liberty which so tormented them and
+destroyed the very springs of human existence and which were
+exploited by a host of adventures, not realizing what they were
+doing. The masses will become so satiated with the endless
+changes of administration, which we instigated among the Gentiles
+when we were undermining their governmental institutions,
+that they will tolerate anything from us rather than risk undergoing
+again such struggle and hardships. We will especially
+emphasize the historical mistakes of the <a name="typo9" id="typo9"></a>Gentile administrations
+which caused mankind to suffer for many centuries through lack
+of real understanding in all that concerned its true welfare, pursuing
+fantastic projects of social welfare and not noticing that
+these projects made worse instead of better the state of general
+relationships which are the basis of human existences.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The chief strength of our principles and measures will lie
+in that they are put forward and interpreted by us as a sharp
+contrast to the old and decayed order of society.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Our philosophers will discuss all the shortcomings of the
+Gentile religions, but no one will be allowed to discuss our religion
+from the true point of view except our own people. We
+shall have a fundamental knowledge of it and will never dare
+to disclose its secrets.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 297px;"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79"></a><span class="pagenum" title="79"></span>
+<img src="images/il079.png" width="297" height="465" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of the same protocol changed by
+Butmi in 1907.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+
+<p class="center">75</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>№ 17</strong>.</p>
+
+<p class="center">(по рукописи протоколъ 16-й).</p>
+
+
+<p>Когда мы воцаримся, мы будемъ при каждомъ удобномъ случаѣ
+сравнивать Наше благое Правленіе съ прошлыми безалаберными
+администраціями... Ошибки гоевскихъ царствъ будутъ описываться
+нами въ самыхъ яркихъ краскахъ: мы посѣемъ такое
+презрѣніе и отвращеніе къ нимъ, что народы предпочтутъ покой
+и миръ въ крѣпостномъ состояніи правамъ пресловутой свободы,
+столь измучившей ихъ въ теченіе вѣковъ, истощивъ самые
+источники существованія, попираемые проходимцами, не вѣдающими,
+что творятъ.</p>
+
+<p>Безполезныя, де факто, перемѣны правленій, на которыя мы
+ихъ подбивали, когда подкапывали ихъ строй, до того имъ надоѣдятъ
+до тѣхъ поръ, что они предпочтутъ принять все то, что
+мы имъ навяжемъ, лишь бы не рисковать переиспытать пережитыя
+невзгоды и волнения, тѣмъ болѣе, что мы будемъ, публичною
+критикой, особенно подчеркивать ошибки управленія гоевскихъ
+правленій, столько вѣковъ промучившихъ человѣчество
+недостаткомъ сообразительности на истинныя блага, въ погонѣ за
+фантастическими соціальными улучшеніями, не замѣчая,что, улучшая
+бытъ нѣкоторыхъ, мѣры эти ухудшали всеобщія отношенія
+и порядокъ строя, на которомъ основывается человѣческая жизнь.</p>
+
+<p>Наши принципы и мѣры будутъ имѣть въ свою пользу то, что
+они будутъ истолкованы и выставлены, какъ контрастъ съ разложившимся
+старымъ порядкамъ общественнаго строя.</p>
+
+<p>Наши философы будутъ обсуждать и критиковать всѣ недостатки
+гоевскихъ вѣpoваній, въ чемъ они намъ отвѣтить не могутъ
+по отношенію Нашей Вѣры, потому что никто ея тайнъ не
+знаетъ, кромѣ нашихъ талмудистовъ и раввиновъ, а они никогда
+не выдадутъ ихъ, потому что на нихъ основана сила управленія
+паствою нашей.</p>
+
+<p>Мы создали безумную, грязную, отвратительную литературу,
+особенно въ странахъ, называемыхъ передовыми. Послѣ вступленія
+нашего во власть мы нѣкоторое время не запретимъ ея, но
+будемъ ее искоренять строгою критикой, чтобы она, какъ остатокъ
+гоевскихъ руинъ, рельефнѣе обрисовывала контрастъ того,
+что раздаваться будетъ съ Нашей Высоты, съ тѣмъ, что исходило
+изъ грязнаго болота гоевскихъ царствъ.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+
+<p class="center">75</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>N&ordm; 17.</strong></p>
+
+<p class="center">(po rukopisi protokol 16-j).</p>
+
+
+<p>Kogda my vocarimsja, my budem pri kazhdom udobnom sluchae
+sravnivat' Nashe blagoe Pravlenie s proshlymi bezalabernymi
+administracijami... Oshibki goevskih carstv budut opisyvat'sja
+nami v samyh jarkih kraskah: my poseem takoe
+prezrenie i otvrashhenie k nim, chto narody predpochtut pokoj
+i mir v krepostnom sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody,
+stol' izmuchivshej ih v techenie vekov, istoshhiv samye
+istochniki sushhestvovanija, popiraemye prohodimcami, ne vedajushhimi,
+chto tvorjat.</p>
+
+<p>Bezpoleznyja, de fakto, peremeny pravlenij, na kotoryja my
+ih podbivali, kogda podkapyvali ih stroj, do togo im nadoedjat
+do teh por, chto oni predpochtut prinjat' vse to, chto
+my im navjazhem, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytat' perezhityja
+nevzgody i volnenija, tem bolee, chto my budem, publichnoju
+kritikoj, osobenno podcherkivat' oshibki upravlenija goevskih
+pravlenij, stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo
+nedostatkom soobrazitel'nosti na istinnyja blaga, v pogone za
+fantasticheskimi social'nymi uluchshenijami, ne zamechaja, chto, uluchshaja
+byt nekotoryh, mery eti uhudshali vseobshhija otnoshenija
+i porjadok stroja, na kotorom osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'.</p>
+
+<p>Nashi principy i mery budut imet' v svoju pol'zu to, chto
+oni budut istolkovany i vystavleny, kak kontrast s razlozhivshimsja
+starym porjadkam obshhestvennago stroja.</p>
+
+<p>Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' i kritikovat' vse nedostatki
+goevskih verovanij, v chem oni nam otvetit' ne mogut
+po otnosheniju Nashej Very, potomu chto nikto eja tajn ne
+znaet, krome nashih talmudistov i ravvinov, a oni nikogda
+ne vydadut ih, potomu chto na nih osnovana sila upravlenija
+pastvoju nashej.</p>
+
+<p>My sozdali bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu,
+osobenno v stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi. Posle vstuplenija
+nashego vo vlast' my nekotoroe vremja ne zapretim eja, no
+budem ee iskorenjat' strogoju kritikoj, chtoby ona, kak ostatok
+goevskih ruin, rel'efnee obrisovyvala kontrast togo,
+chto razdavat'sja budet s Nashej Vysoty, s tem, chto iskhodilo
+iz grjaznago bolota goevskih carstv.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80"></a><span class="pagenum" title="80"></span>&#8220;In countries that are called advanced, we have created a
+senseless, filthy, and disgusting literature. For a short time after
+our entrance into power, we shall encourage its existence so
+that it may show in great relief the contrast between it and the
+written and spoken announcements which will emanate from our
+exalted position. Our wise men, educated for leadership of the
+Gentiles, will prepare speeches, plans, notes, and articles, through
+which we shall influence their minds, directing them along the
+lines of knowledge and understanding which we intend them to
+follow.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>[<em>Translation of the same Protocol published by Butmi in Russia
+in 1907, showing the changes made in the Protocols within
+two years.</em>]</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;When we become rulers, we shall at each suitable occasion
+compare our beneficent rule with the former unsystematic administrations....
+The mistakes of the administrations of the
+Gentiles will be pictured by us in the most lurid colors: we will
+sow such antipathy and hatred toward these governments that
+the masses will prefer peace and quiet in a condition of servitude
+to the rights of the so-called liberty which for many ages had
+so tormented them and destroyed the very springs of human
+existence and which were exploited by adventurers, who did not
+realize what they were doing.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;The masses will become so satiated with the useless changes
+of administration, which we instigated when we were undermining
+their institutions, that they will accept anything that we
+may give them rather than risk undergoing again such struggle
+and disorder.... Moreover, we will, through public criticism,
+especially emphasize the mistakes of the Gentile administrations
+which caused mankind to suffer for many centuries through lack
+of real understanding in all that concerned its true welfare, pursuing
+fantastic projects of social welfare and not noticing that
+these projects made worse instead of better the state of general
+relationships which are the basis of human existence.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Our principles and faith will be especially useful inasmuch as
+they will be put forward and interpreted by us as a contrast to
+the old and decayed order of society.</p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Our philosophers will discuss and criticise the shortcomings
+of the Gentile religions, but the latter will not be able to answer
+with regard to our faith, for no one is acquainted with
+<a name="Page_81" id="Page_81"></a><span class="pagenum" title="81"></span>its mysteries except our Rabbis and <a name="typo8" id="typo8"></a>Talmudists, and they will
+never reveal it, for on them depends the power of guiding our
+flock.</p></div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 303px;">
+<img src="images/il081.png" width="303" height="464" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of Nilus protocol which was
+published in 1905 and changed by Butmi in
+1907.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">—345—</p>
+<p class="fl">хитростью и пронырливостью во время переговоровъ и соглашеній,
+но въ томъ, что называется „офиціальнымъ языкомъ“,
+мы будемъ держаться противоположной тактики и
+будемъ казаться честными и сговорчивыми. Такимъ образомъ
+народы и правительства гоевъ, которыхъ мы пріучили
+смотрѣть только на показную сторону того, что мы имъ
+представляемъ, примутъ насъ еще за благодѣтелей и спасителей
+рода человѣческаго.</p>
+
+<p><span class="sp">На каждое противодѣйствіе мы должны быть
+въ cocтояніи отвѣтить войной съ сосѣдями той
+странѣ, которая осмѣлиться намъ противодѣйствовать,
+но, если и сосѣди эти задумаютъ стать
+коллективно противъ насъ, то мы должны дать
+отпоръ всеобщей войной</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Главный успѣхъ въ политикѣ заключается въ тайнѣ ея предпріятій:
+слово не должно согласоваться съ дѣйствіями дипломата.</p>
+
+<p>Къ дѣйствіямъ въ пользу широко задуманнаго нами
+плана, уже близящагося къ вожделѣнному концу, мы должны
+вынуждать гоевскія правительства якобы <span class="sp">общественнымъ
+мнѣніемъ, втайнѣ подстроеннымъ нами
+при помощи такъ называемой „великой державы“—печати,
+которая, за немногими исключеніями,
+съ которыми считаться не стоитъ,—вся
+уже въ рукахъ нашихъ</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Однимъ словомъ, чтобы резюмировать нашу систему обузданія
+гоевскихъ правительствъ въ Европѣ мы одному изъ
+нихъ покажемъ свою силу покушеніями, т.е. терроромъ,
+а всѣмъ, если допустить ихъ возстаніе противъ нась, мы
+отвѣтимъ <span class="sp">Американскими или Китайскими, или
+Японскими пушками</span>.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Слѣдующій протоколъ</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Мы должны заручиться для себя всѣми орудіями, которыми
+наши противники могли бы воспользоваться противъ
+насъ. Мы должны будемъ выискивать въ самыхъ тонкихъ
+выраженіяхъ и загвоздкахъ правового словаря оправданія
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">-345-</p>
+<p class="fl">hitrost'ju i pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij,
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja "oficial'nym jazykom",
+my budem derzhat'sja protivopolozhnoj taktiki i
+budem kazat'sja chestnymi i sgovorchivymi. Takim obrazom
+narody i pravitel'stva goev, kotoryh my priuchili
+smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju storonu togo, chto my im
+predstavljaem, primut nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej
+roda chelovecheskago.</p>
+
+<p><span class="sp">Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my dolzhny byt'
+v sostojanii otvetit' vojnoj s sosedjami toj
+strane, kotoraja osmelitsja nam protivodejstvovat',
+no, esli i sosedi eti zadumajut stat'
+kollektivno protiv nas, to my dolzhny dat'
+otpor vseobshhej vojnoj</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slovo ne dolzhno soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomata.</p>
+
+<p>K dejstvijam v pol'zu shiroko zadumannago nami
+plana, uzhe blizjashhagosja k vozhdelennomu koncu, my dolzhny
+vynuzhdat' goevskija pravitel'stva jakoby <span class="sp">obshhestvennym
+mneniem, vtajne podstroennym nami
+pri pomoshhi tak nazyvaemoj "velikoj derzhavy"&mdash;pechati,
+kotoraja, za nemnogimi iskljuchenijami,
+s kotorymi schitat'sja ne stoit,&mdash;vsja
+uzhe v rukah nashih</span>.</p>
+
+<p>Odnim slovom, chtoby rezjumirovat' nashu sistemu obuzdanija
+goevskih pravitel'stv v Evrope my odnomu iz
+nih pokazhem svoju silu pokushenijami, t.e. terrorom,
+a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie protiv nas', my
+otvetim <span class="sp">Amerikanskimi ili Kitajskimi, ili
+Japonskimi pushkami</span>.</p>
+
+
+
+<p class="center"><span class="sp">Sledujushhij protokol.</span></p>
+
+<p>My dolzhny zaruchit'sja dlja sebja vsemi orudijami, kotorymi
+nashi protivniki mogli by vospol'zovat'sja protiv
+nas. My dolzhny budem vyiskivat' v samyh tonkih
+vyrazhenijah i zagvozdkah pravovogo slovarja opravdanija</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;We have created a senseless, filthy and disgusting literature,
+especially in the so-called advanced countries. For a short time
+<a name="Page_82" id="Page_82"></a><span class="pagenum" title="82"></span>after our entrance into power we will not prohibit this literature,
+but will weed it out by means of destructive criticism, in order
+that, as a remnant of the Gentile ruins, there should be a stronger
+contrast between the literature that will come down from Our
+Height and that which emanated from the filthy mud of the
+Gentile governments.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 313px;">
+<img src="images/il082.png" width="313" height="468" alt="Facsimile of Russian" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Facsimile of Butmi protocol published in
+1907, showing the change made after the
+Revolution.</span>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transcription</h5>
+<p class="center">52</p>
+
+<p>Для достиженія этого, по всей Европѣ, а съ помощью ея отношеній
+и на другихъ континентахъ, мы должны создать броженія,
+пререканія, раздоры и вражду. Въ этомъ—двоякая польза: во
+первыхъ, мы держимъ въ страхѣ всѣ страны, хорошо вѣдающія,
+что мы властны произвести по желанію безпорядки или водворить
+порядокъ въ нихъ. Онѣ привыкли видѣть въ насъ необходимое
+давленіе: <em>мы запутали всѣ нити, протянутыя въ Государственные
+Кабинеты всемірною политикой, экономическими договорами
+или долговыми обязательствами</em>. Для достиженія этого
+послѣдняго обстоятельства намъ надо было вооружиться большою
+хитростью и даже пронырливостью во время переговоровъ и соглашеній:
+но въ томъ, что называется оффиціальнымъ языкомъ,
+мы должны были казаться сговорчивыми и правдивыми. Такимъ
+образомъ гои, <em>которыхъ мы пріучили смотрѣтъ только на показную
+сторону того, что мы имъ представляемъ</em>, принимаютъ
+насъ еще за благодѣтелей и спасителей рода человѣческаго.</p>
+
+<p>На каждое противодѣйствіе мы готовы отвѣтить противодѣйствующей
+Странѣ войною съ сосѣдями, а если многіе задумаютъ
+коллективно дѣйствовать противъ насъ, то мы завяжемъ узелъ
+всеобщей войны, и незамѣтно для нихъ подобьем ихъ на это...</p>
+
+<p>Главный успѣхъ въ политике заключается въ тайнѣ ея предпріятій:
+слова не должны согласоваться съ дѣйствіями дипломатовъ.</p>
+
+<p class="bbox"><em>Мы успѣшно вынуждали не разъ къ войнѣ гоевскія правительства,
+якобы общественнымъ мнѣніемъ, въ тайнѣ подстроеннымъ
+нами. Одному изъ нихъ мы доказывали свои силы въ покушеніяхъ—въ
+террорѣ, а всѣмъ, если допустить ихъ возстаніе,
+мы отвѣтимъ Американскими, Китайскими или Японскими пушками,
+которыя всецѣло въ нашемъ распоряжѣніи</em>.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><strong>№ 5.</strong></p>
+
+<p class="center">(по рукописи протоколъ 2-й).</p>
+
+<p>Намъ необходимо, чтобы войны не давали территориальныхъ
+выгодъ. Это перенесетъ войну на экономическую почву, на которой
+націи убѣдятся въ томъ, что преобладаніе зависитъ отъ
+<em>нашей помощи</em>, а такое положеніе вещей отдастъ обѣ стороны въ
+распоряженіе нашей интернаціональной агентуры, обладающей
+милліонами глазъ, взоровъ, не прегражденныхъ никакими границами...
+Тогда наши интернаціональныя права сотрутъ всѣ народныя
+права и будутъ ими править такъ, какъ гражданское
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru">
+<h5>Transliteration</h5>
+<p class="center">52</p>
+
+<p>Dlja dostizhenija etogo, po vsej Evrope, a s pomoshh'ju eja otnoshenij
+i na drugih kontinentah, my dolzhny sozdat' brozhenija,
+prerekanija, razdory i vrazhdu. V etom&mdash;dvojakaja pol'za: vo
+pervyh, my derzhim v strahe vse strany, horosho vedajushhija,
+chto my vlastny proizvesti po zhelaniju bezporjadki ili vodvorit'
+porjadok v nih. One privykli videt' v nas neobhodimoe
+davlenie: <em>my zaputali vse niti, protjanutyja v Gosudarstvennye
+Kabinety vsemirnoju politikoj, ekonomicheskimi dogovorami
+ili dolgovymi objazatel'stvami</em>. Dlja dostizhenija etogo
+poslednjago obstojatel'stva nam nado bylo vooruzhit'sja bol'shoju
+hitrost'ju i dazhe pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij:
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja official'nym jazykom,
+my dolzhny byli kazat'sja sgovorchivymi i pravdivymi. Takim
+obrazom goi, <em>kotoryh my priuchili smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju
+storonu togo, chto my im predstavljaem</em>, prinimajut
+nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej roda chelovecheskago.</p>
+
+<p>Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my gotovy otvetit' protivodejstvujushhej
+Strane vojnoju s sosedjami, a esli mnogie zadumajut
+kollektivno dejstvovat' protiv nas, to my zavjazhem uzel
+vseobshhej vojny, i nezametno dlja nih podob'em ih na eto...</p>
+
+<p>Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slova ne dolzhny soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomatov.</p>
+
+<p class="bbox"><em>My uspeshno vynuzhdali ne raz k vojne goevskija pravitel'stva,
+jakoby obshhestvennym mneniem, v tajne podstroennym
+nami. Odnomu iz nih my dokazyvali svoi sily v pokushenijah&mdash;v
+terrore, a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie,
+my otvetim Amerikanskimi, Kitajskimi ili Japonskimi pushkami,
+kotoryja vsecelo v nashem rasporjazhenii</em>.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><strong>N&ordm; 5.</strong></p>
+
+<p class="center">(po rukopisi protokol 2-j).</p>
+
+<p>Nam neobhodimo, chtoby vojny ne davali territorial'nyh
+vygod. Eto pereneset vojnu na ekonomicheskuju pochvu, na kotoroj
+nacii ubedjatsja v tom, chto preobladanie zavisit ot
+<em>nashej pomoshhi</em>, a takoe polozhenie veshhej otdast obe storony v
+rasporjazhenie nashej internacional'noj agentury, obladajushhej
+millionami glaz, vzorov, ne pregrazhdennyh nikakimi granicami...
+Togda nashi internacional'nyja prava sotrut vse narodnyja
+prava i budut imi pravit' tak, kak grazhdanskoe</p>
+</div>
+
+<p><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83"></a><span class="pagenum" title="83"></span>Thus it is seen that Butmi, publishing his version of
+the &#8220;protocols&#8221; in 1907, two years after the Nilus
+version had appeared, changed the text to suit his purposes.
+In 1905, before the first Russian revolution, the
+Nilus version of the &#8220;protocols&#8221; said &#8220;<em>we will show one
+of them our strength by means of violence, that is, by
+terrorism</em>.&#8221; After the revolution, Butmi changed this
+sentence to read &#8220;<em>We have shown one of these governments
+our powers by assassination, by terrorism</em>.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>And now the introducers of the &#8220;protocols&#8221; in this
+country and in Europe are pointing to bolshevism as the
+fulfillment of the &#8220;documents&#8221; which have been concocted,
+elaborated and changed by antisemites to serve the devious
+political purposes of their masters and their own.</p>
+
+<p>The &#8220;protocols&#8221; came into the world with the trademark,
+&#8220;made in Germany&#8221; and were elaborated under the
+auspices of the &#8220;Russian Black Hundreds&#8221; in their efforts
+to save the dying Russian autocracy. When the Russian
+autocracy was overthrown and members of the &#8220;Black
+Hundreds&#8221; were scattered in various lands, their financial
+and &#8220;moral&#8221; support shattered, they set out in quest of
+new sources of income. They are now resorting to their
+old discredited methods in a new environment and thus
+the poison of the Russian Black Hundreds is being
+spread in England, Germany, France, the Scandinavian
+countries, Japan, and even in this country. The voice
+is the voice of dead despotic Russia, and the hand is the
+hand of the same &#8220;Black Hundreds.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p>And now cowardly anonymous writers are embellishing
+the &#8220;protocols,&#8221; adding new lies to the old ones, making
+accusations against the Jews that even Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi
+dared not make in darkest Russia. Perhaps
+some day these new legends and absurd, malicious myths
+may evolve into a new and revised edition of secret Jewish
+&#8220;protocols.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84"></a><span class="pagenum" title="84"></span>In periods of turmoil and unrest such venomous fabrications
+may gain credence among the ignorant and may
+poison their minds. But, like all anti-semitic myths of
+old, the new anti-Jewish legends are bound to destroy
+themselves. A lie shuns the sunlight. It thrives in darkness.
+It cannot survive analysis. The truth will prevail.</p>
+
+<p>Israel has no secret protocols, no hidden designs. After
+all its tribulations, its dream is still of peace, of justice
+and of human brotherhood. After all the centuries the
+word that came from Sinai and the message of the
+prophets of old are still enshrined in its heart. Indeed
+as has been aptly said: &#8220;The Holy Scriptures are the
+only authentic protocols of the Wise Men of Zion.&#8221;</p>
+
+<p class="center">THE END<a name="Page_85" id="Page_85"></a><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<h2><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87"></a><span class="pagenum" title="87"></span>Books translated by <strong>HERMAN BERNSTEIN</strong> From the Russian</h2>
+<hr style='width: 80%;' />
+
+<p><strong>RESURRECTION. By Count Leo Tolstoi.</strong> (Published
+1900.) It depicts with a master hand the ocean of life rocked
+by storm and lulled to sleep and ease. In the splash of every
+wave is heard the story of human emotions, misery, disenchantment,
+suffering, crime, and life, that is true&#8212;even in
+art. Illustrated. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.<br /></p>
+
+<p><br /></p>
+
+<p><strong>&#8220;FOMA GORDEYEV.&#8221; By Maxim Gorky.</strong> (Published 1901.)
+This book made Gorky&#8217;s literary reputation in Russia, Germany
+and France. It is a most remarkable novel. The New
+York <em>Evening Post</em> says:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;Maxim Gorky, the young Russian poet of the vagabond and the
+proletariat, the most ardent worshipper at the shrine of Nietzsche and
+his ideal &#8216;Over-Man,&#8217; owes much of his sudden popularity to his personality.
+The son of a poor upholsterer, Gorky was thrown upon his
+own resources at the age of nine and since then has experienced a
+wide range of human emotions, struggles, depravity and misery.
+Shoemaker, apple peddler, painter, dock-hand, railroad workman,
+baker and tramp, this unique author had a thousand and one similar
+occupations, and had even made more than one attempt to take his
+own life.&#8221;</p></div>
+
+<p>This version of <strong>Foma Gordeyev</strong>, is in no way abridged, giving
+the exact reproduction of the thought and expression of
+the author. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.</p>
+
+<p><br /></p>
+
+<p><strong>THE SEVEN WHO WERE HANGED. By Leonid Andreyev.</strong>
+(Published 1909.) What reviewers say:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>&#8220;It is by reason of its art even more real, more horrifying, more
+impressive than any other Russian fiction translated in a long time.
+Under the crystal simplicity of Andreyev&#8217;s style each spirit reveals
+itself, stripped of its bodily covering, in its inmost truth.&#8221;&#8212;<strong>New York
+Times.</strong></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;Grewsome because it is fearfully real. But it is compelling for
+the same reason.&#8221;&#8212;<strong>New York World.</strong></p>
+
+<p>&#8220;It is not a mere morbid probing into the abnormal and horrible.
+It has its mission. It is a grim and terrible picture, and it is painted
+with tremendous art&#8212;the art of a Dore.&#8221;&#8212;<strong>Chicago Inter-Ocean.</strong></p></div>
+
+<p>Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.</p>
+
+<p><br /></p>
+
+<p><strong>THE FORGED COUPON. By Count Leo Tolstoi.</strong> (Published
+1912.) This story shows the successive evil and wrong
+resulting from the forging of a bank note by a student in
+need of money. Numerous crimes succeed each other as a
+result of this first wrong act, until the wave of crime is
+checked by a poor, ignorant woman and a lame tailor, who
+follow the real teaching of Christ. The book contains also
+<strong>After the Ball</strong>, a story of love and military life; <strong>Korney Vasilyev</strong>,
+a story of peasant life; <strong>Tolstoi&#8217;s Vital Humanitarian
+Ideas</strong>, giving the very essence of the fountain-spring and incentive
+of all the literary work ever written by this wonderful
+man&#8212;a peep, as it were, at the power-works of his thinking
+machine. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.</p>
+
+<hr style='width: 80%;' />
+
+<p><strong>J.&nbsp;S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 57 Rose Street, NEW YORK</strong></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 80%;' />
+
+<div class="trans" xml:lang="ru"><h5>Transcriber's Note</h5>
+<p>The following apparent misprints have been corrected in this electronic edition.</p>
+<table cellpadding="2" style="font-size: smaller;" summary="List of misprints and their corrections">
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo1">answered the learned Polish Jew</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">answerd</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo1_a">reactionary Chernsk nobility made</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">Chersnk</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo2">Constantinople!</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">Constaninople</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo3">&#8220;&#8216;Our nation is ostentatious and greedy,</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">&#8220;Our</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo4">sole possessors of all the gold to be found on earth</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">all the gold<br /><br /><br />to be found</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo4_a">free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts.</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">scepticsm<br /><br /><br />to be found</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo5">tremendous capital which is in their possession</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">possesson</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo6">Russia adopted a definite, anti-Jewish policy of vengeance</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">vengenance</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo7">less cultured and civilized that the English</a></td>
+<td class="top" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">left as printed; unverifiable translation.</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo8">mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">Tadmudists</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo9">historical mistakes of the Gentile</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">Gentle</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo10">must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking</a></td>
+<td class="top" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">left as printed</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr><td class="top" style="text-align: right;">
+<a href="#typo11">The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin</a></td>
+<td class="top" style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;">as printed</td>
+<td class="top">Nikolayevtich</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td colspan="3">Any misprints in Cyrillic facsimile pages are left uncorrected.</td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3">The capitalization and hyphenation of anti-Semitic (and variants)
+is inconsistent throughout, and left as printed.</td></tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
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+</html>
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The History of a Lie
+ 'The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion'
+
+Author: Herman Bernstein
+
+Release Date: September 8, 2006 [EBook #19200]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Jonathan Niehof, the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net,
+Nikola Smolenski, cinnabar, and Distributed Proofreaders
+Europe at http://dp.rastko.net
+
+
+
+
+
+[Transcriber's Note: This text has many notes in [square brackets]
+which are in the original. Added for this electronic edition are
+labels for footnotes and illustrations; the actual contents of
+such are original. Also added are transliterations into the Roman
+alphabet (using the GOST system) of the Cyrillic facsimile pages.
+An XHTML version with the original facsimile images is also available.
+
+Any translations appear in the original paper edition.
+
+=Bold= and _italic_ passages are transcribed per this example.]
+
+
+
+
+THE HISTORY OF A LIE
+
+_"The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion"_
+
+_"Sin has many tools, but a lie is the handle which fits them all."_
+ --OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES.
+
+A STUDY
+BY
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN
+
+AUTHOR OF "WITH MASTER MINDS," ETC.
+
+NEW YORK
+
+J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+57 ROSE STREET
+
+COPYRIGHT, 1921, BY J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY
+
+
+
+
+_FOREWORD_
+
+
+_This is the history of a Lie--of a cruel and terrible Lie invented for
+the purpose of defaming the entire Jewish people. Given out as fiction,
+by a German anti-Semitic writer, involved in the Waldeck forgery case,
+who concealed his identity under the pen-name of an Englishman, it was
+gradually changed and elaborated, and finally groomed as fact. Agents of
+the Russian secret police department and of the unscrupulous "Black
+Hundreds" then utilized this fiction as the framework for the
+"protocols" through which they sought to crush the Jews and prop up the
+tottering Russian dynasty._
+
+_Tsarism destroyed itself, but the agents of Tsarism, still dreaming of
+their past glory and of a restoration of their privileges, are at work
+again, both here and abroad._
+
+_Out of the scrapheap of Russian autocracy, they have exhumed their old
+weapons and are striking at the Jews again. Upon the structure of the
+old myths they are striving to erect new falsehoods in order to
+intensify everywhere chaos and confusion and dissatisfaction so that
+they may attain their own dastardly and selfish ends._
+
+_In the war's aftermath the Jews are being blamed by the minions of
+autocracy and reaction for all the ills that have befallen mankind. Some
+blame them for the war, and others for the peace. Some attack them for
+the defeat of the German military machine, and others for the victory of
+the allies. In Germany they are attacked by the Junkers for having
+opposed the submarine warfare and thus assured Germany's defeat; while
+in some of the allied countries the Jews are denounced for constituting
+"the brains of Germany." All the revolutionary leaders of Germany are
+credited to the Jews, and bolshevism, which has as little in common with
+Judaism as it has with Christianity, is branded as a Jewish movement;
+and there are Jew-baiters who in their blind madness have gone so far as
+to declare that ex-Kaiser Wilhelm was not only influenced by the Jews
+but is himself of Jewish descent, and for this reason did not defend
+Germany as loyally as he should have done. He conspired against the
+Hohenzollern dynasty and undermined it. He destroyed his own throne
+because he was serving the secret Jewish world organization._
+
+_On such absurdities have people been fed, since the armistice, in
+civilized countries by antisemitic agitators and their dupes, while Jews
+have been slaughtered in the Ukraine, in Poland and in Hungary._
+
+_I submit in this little book the documentary evidence showing how the
+so-called "Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion" on which this new crusade
+is predicated, were forged._
+
+HERMAN BERNSTEIN.
+
+_New York, February, 1921._
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+FOREWORD 3
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy--Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?--Anonymous Accusations--The Mysterious
+"Protocols" of Sergei Nilus--How did "Nilus" Secure
+Them?--Contradictory Explanations--Who is "Nilus"?
+How his Sponsors Disagree--What Russian Publicists
+Say 7
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS
+WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of "Protocols" Was German Fiction of "Sir John
+Retcliffe"--Who Was "Retcliffe"?--His Infamous Record--His
+Bloodcurdling Story--The Meeting in the
+Cemetery--An Avowed Myth--Meeting Every Hundred
+Years Attended by "Representatives of the Twelve
+Tribes of Israel"--The "Son of the Accursed" Also Attends
+and Provides Comic Interludes 16
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+FICTION FORGED INTO "FACT"
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage--The Tale Becomes "Fact"--The
+"Rabbi's" Speech--Its Authenticity Vouched for by
+"Retcliffe"--An Illuminating Footnote--A Dedication to
+The Russian "Black Hundreds"--The Imaginary
+"Speech" Bears Witness to Authenticity of "Protocols,"
+Themselves Based on "Speech"--Three Stages of the
+Lie 43
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols--Only "the God-Anointed Tsar of
+Russia" Can Save the World--Passages from Nilus
+Omitted by Translators--On Tolstoy--On the Emancipation
+of Women--On the "Sanhedrin" and "its Faithful
+Ally, England" 55
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols--"Representatives of Zion" Not to be
+Confounded with "Zionists"--Butmi Contradicts Nilus--Plan
+for World Conquest Conceived 929 B. C. E.--The
+"Symbolic Snake"--Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device--Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot 59
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905--The Unsuccessful Revolution--The Reaction
+and the Reactionaries--Lutostansky and His Work--The
+"Symbolic Snake" According to Lutostansky--Who
+Plagiarized?--Lutostansky on the English People--Are
+the English the "Lost Tribes"?--How the Protocols
+Were "Doctored" by Butmi--Conclusion 63
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE
+
+THE MYSTERIOUS PROTOCOLS
+
+The Lie of a Jewish World Conspiracy--Is There a Jewish
+Conspiracy?--Anonymous Accusations--The Mysterious "Protocols" of Sergei
+Nilus--How did "Nilus" Secure Them?--Contradictory Explanations--Who is
+"Nilus"?--How his Sponsors Disagree--What Russian Publicists Say.
+
+
+Is there a Jewish conspiracy against the world or is there a conspiracy
+against the Jews? What are the so-called "Protocols of the Wise Men of
+Zion?" Who is "the Russian mystic," Sergius Nilus, the sponsor of the
+Protocols? What forces are behind the anti-Jewish propaganda that is
+international in scope and that seeks at this time to spread all over
+the world the poison of prejudice and hatred against the Jews, reviving
+long-exploded mediaeval legends?
+
+Many Americans have asked these questions ever since the publication of
+"The Cause of the World Unrest," "The Protocols and World Revolution,"
+"The Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion," and the anti-Jewish articles in
+Henry Ford's Dearborn Independent.
+
+In 1919 a translation of extracts from what purports to be a book by one
+Sergius Nilus was published in Germany. During 1920 a translation was
+published in England under the name of "The Jewish Peril," and under
+various titles, in different versions, it was reproduced in the United
+States, France, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and even Japan. The Japanese
+edition is in the Russian language. In all these books "the Russian
+mystic," Sergius Nilus, is given as the sponsor of a number of secret
+"documents" by which it is intended to show that the Jews are
+responsible for all the ills that have already befallen the world and
+that are still to come.
+
+The method is simple. Was there a revolution in Russia? Blame the Jews.
+Was there a revolution in Germany? Blame the Jews. Who made the French
+Revolution? The Jews. Who caused the World War? The Jews. Who profited
+by the war? The Jews. Is there anywhere an industrial crisis? The Jews
+are, of course, the cause of it. Has the World War brought forth
+Bolshevism? The Jews are naturally the fathers of it. First the Jews
+engineered the war, and then they pulled the strings behind the scenes
+of the Peace Conference. They secured special privileges at the Peace
+Table, because, according to the Protocols, they control the gold of the
+world, the press of the world, the rulers of the world. And if, as a
+result of the World War, millions of Jews have suffered untold agonies,
+persecution, starvation, and pogroms, it is no doubt only part of their
+deep-laid plot to gain control of the world for Zion through poverty and
+suffering!
+
+Are governments just to the Jews, giving them equal rights? Then it is
+obvious that Jews are either at the head of such governments or are
+hidden behind the present rulers. If the Jews cannot exert sufficient
+influence over the rulers themselves, there are Jewesses in high places,
+through whom the cause of Zion is served--and all this is done by the
+Jews with but one aim in view--to dominate the world, to become its
+autocratic masters, to break down the moral power of Christendom and set
+up Israel as "the despot" over the peoples of the earth. According to
+the Protocols, all this is engineered with the aid and through the
+instrumentality of the Freemasons.
+
+The propagandists everywhere, in Germany, England, France, the
+Scandinavian countries, Japan and the United States, basing all their
+arguments on the "Protocols" vouched for by "the Russian mystic" Sergius
+Nilus, see in the present chaotic conditions the absolute fulfillment of
+the prophecies outlined by the so-called "Wise Men of Zion" years ago.
+The propagandists are violent and vicious, foaming at their mouths,
+appealing to the basest passions, insinuating, accusing, pointing their
+fingers at "the source of all evil"--at the Jews who constitute but a
+fraction of one per cent of the world's population, and who are in
+Europe to-day, after the close of the World War, more wretched and
+miserable than ever before,--persecuted, hounded and starved.
+
+What are these mysterious Protocols? How did they come to "the Russian
+mystic" who revealed them in 1905, and which have now been exhumed from
+obscurity for the purpose of enlightening the world, and which point to
+the Jews as the cause of all unrest, chaos and confusion?
+
+Nilus, "the Russian mystic," is credited with several versions of how he
+had secured the Protocols, and his stories flatly contradict one
+another. In 1905 he said that the Protocols were given to him by a
+prominent Russian conservative whose name he did not mention, and who in
+turn had received them from an unnamed woman who had stolen them from
+"one of the most influential leaders of Freemasonry at the close of a
+secret meeting of the initiated in France." Then, several years later,
+Nilus wrote that his friend himself had stolen the Protocols from "the
+headquarters of the Society of Zion in France." Several years
+afterwards, in a new edition of his book, Nilus said that the
+"Protocols" came from Switzerland and not from France. This time he
+named his Russian conservative friend, Sukhotin, who had died in the
+meantime. He added that the Protocols were not Jewish-Masonic but
+Zionist documents secretly read at the Zionist Congress in Basle in
+1897.
+
+Then followed a new edition of the Nilus book bearing the date of 1917.
+A translation of this edition has recently appeared in this country,
+containing a brand-new explanation as to how the Protocols were rescued
+and given to the world. This explanation is taken from the German
+version published in Charlottenburg. The introduction to that edition
+says that the Protocols, having been read from day to day at the Basle
+Congress, were sent as read to Frankfort on the Main. The disclosure of
+them came through the infidelity of the messenger.
+
+The 1917 edition is published with a prologue and an epilogue, like a
+drama, which indeed it is, with all the ingredients of melodrama--a
+villain, a mysterious woman, a Grand Duke, a conspiracy to destroy the
+world, and a saint--Nilus, who convicts himself in his own writings of
+falsification in the giving of these various accounts of how the
+Protocols came into his possession.
+
+Nothing is known of Sergius Nilus. Russian standard reference books and
+encyclopedias contain no mention of his name.
+
+The anonymous American editor of the Nilus book gives the following
+information about Nilus:
+
+"Serge Nilus, in the 1905 edition of whose book was first published the
+_Zionist Protocols_, was, as he states, born in the year 1862, of
+Russian parents holding liberal opinions. His family was fairly well
+known in Moscow, for its members were educated people who were firm in
+their allegiance to the Tsar and the Greek Church. On one side he is
+said to have been connected by marriage with the nobility of the Baltic
+provinces. Nilus himself was graduated from the University of Moscow and
+early entered the civil service, obtaining a small appointment in the
+law courts. Later, he received a post under the Procurator of a
+provincial court in the Caucasus. Finally, tiring of the law, he went to
+the Government of Orel, where he was a landowner and a noble. His
+spiritual life had been tumultuous and full of trouble, and finally he
+entered the Troitsky-Sergevsky Monastery near Moscow. 'In answer to his
+appeal for pardon, Saint Sergei, stern and angry, appeared to him twice
+in a vision. He left the Monastery a converted man.'
+
+"From 1905 until the present, little is known of his activities.
+Articles are said to have appeared from time to time in the Russian
+press from his pen. A returning traveller from Siberia in August, 1919,
+was positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk in June of that
+year. Whether his final fate was that of Admiral Kolchak is not known."
+
+The American editor of Sergius Nilus's book containing the "Protocols"
+is hiding behind anonymity. The name of the traveller from Siberia who
+was so positive in his statement that Nilus was in Irkutsk is also
+concealed. And Serge Nilus to whom Saint Sergei "appeared twice in a
+vision" "is said to have written articles in the Russian press" of which
+nobody has knowledge.
+
+In Germany, Nilus is described as follows:
+
+"Sergius Nilus was an employee of the Russian secret police department,
+of the _okhrana_, connected with the Church, especially relating to
+'foreign religions.' He lived for some time at the Optina Pustina
+monastery. In 1901 he published a book entitled 'The Great in the Small
+and the Anti-Christ.' According to the Lutsch Sveta, Nilus claims to
+have received in 1901 a copy of the text of the Protocols from the
+secret archives of the Main Zionist organization in France, but he
+published the 'protocols' only in 1905. A second edition appeared in
+1911, and finally another edition was brought out in the beginning of
+1917, but all copies are said to have been destroyed."
+
+"The Cause of the World Unrest," an anonymous book published in England
+and reprinted in this country, speaks of Nilus and the "Protocols" as
+follows:
+
+"In the year 1903 a Russian, Serge Nilus, published a book entitled _The
+Great in Little_. The second edition, which was published at Tsarskoye
+Selo in 1905, had an additional chapter, the twelfth, under the heading
+'Anti-Christ as a Near Political Possibility.' This chapter consisted of
+some twenty pages of introduction followed by the text of twenty-four
+'Protocols of Meetings of the Learned Elders of Zion,' and the book ends
+with some twenty pages of commentaries on these protocols by Nilus.
+
+"Directly after the protocols, comes a statement by Nilus that they are
+'signed by representatives of Zion of the thirty-third degree.' These
+protocols were secretly extracted or were stolen from a whole volume of
+protocols. All this was got by my correspondent out of the secret
+depositories of the Head Chancellery of Zion. This Chancellery is at
+present on French territory."
+
+In the edition of 1917 Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ "My book has already reached the fourth edition, but it is only
+ definitely known to me now and in a manner worthy of belief, and
+ that through Jewish sources, that these protocols are nothing other
+ than the strategic plans for the conquest of the world under the
+ heel of Israel, and worked out by the leaders of the Jewish
+ people--and read by the 'Prince of Exile,' Theodor Herzl, during the
+ first Zionist Congress, summoned by him in August, 1897, in Basle."
+
+It will be shown later that the so-called Butmi edition of the
+"protocols" published in 1907 contains the definite statement of the man
+who claims to have translated them into Russian from the French in 1901
+that the Elders of Zion mentioned in the Protocols are not to be
+confounded with the Zionist movement.
+
+In the 1917 edition Sergius Nilus wrote:
+
+ "In 1901 I came into possession of a manuscript, and this
+ comparatively small book was destined to cause a deep change in my
+ entire viewpoint as can only be caused in the heart of man by
+ Divine Power. It was comparable with the miracle of making the
+ blind see. 'May Divine acts show on him.'
+
+ "This manuscript was called 'the protocols of the Zionist Men of
+ Wisdom,' and it was given to me by the now deceased leader of the
+ Tchernigov nobility, who later became vice-governor of Stavropol,
+ Alexis Nikolayevitch Sukhotin. I had already begun to work with my
+ pen for the glory of the Lord, and I was friendly with Sukhotin.
+ _He was a man of my opinion_, that is, extremely conservative, as
+ they are now termed.
+
+ "Sukhotin told me that he in turn had obtained the manuscript from
+ a lady who always lived abroad. This lady was a noblewoman from
+ Tchernigov. He mentioned her by name, but I have forgotten it. He
+ said that she obtained it in some mysterious way, by theft, I
+ believe.
+
+ "Sukhotin also said that one copy of the manuscript was given by
+ this lady to Sipiagin, the Minister of the Interior, upon her
+ return from abroad, and that Sipiagin was subsequently killed. He
+ said other things of the same mysterious character. But when I
+ first became acquainted with the contents of the manuscript I was
+ convinced that its terrible, cruel and straight-forward truth is
+ witness of its true origin from the 'Zionist Men of Wisdom,' and
+ that no other evidence of its origin would be needed."
+
+Feodor Roditchev, one of Russia's most famous liberals, a member of the
+nobility, a former member of the Duma, writing recently of the Nilus
+protocols and of Sukhotin whom Nilus described as a man of his own
+opinion, says:
+
+ "For months I hear on all sides about the Nilus book and its
+ success in England, and I am asked, Who is Nilus? There was a
+ Nilus, an associate justice of the Moscow District Court. It is
+ said that the manuscript was given to Nilus by Sukhotin, the
+ notorious zemstvo official of Chernsk.
+
+ "The Berlin edition contains no mention of Sukhotin, but in that
+ edition Nilus said, 'Pray for the soul of the boyar Alexis.'
+
+ "The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin means
+ nothing to the present generation. But there was a time when his
+ name attracted attention.
+
+ "Sukhotin arrested the peasants of a whole village for refusing to
+ cart manure from his stables because the animals there were
+ infected with glanders. Judge Tsurikov released the peasants.
+ Tsurikov was removed for this, while Sukhotin justified his act by
+ writing to the Minister of the Interior, Durnovo, that he had
+ arrested the peasants not because they refused to cart his manure
+ but because they dared disobey him as a zemstvo official. The
+ reactionary Chernsk nobility made Sukhotin marshal of nobility. So
+ it was this man who furnished the protocols of the secret meetings
+ of the representatives of Zion! But how did Sukhotin get the
+ protocols? An unknown friend had brought them to him. They were
+ given to him by an unknown lady who had received them from an
+ unknown but energetic participant in the Basle Congress. Is this
+ credible? Well, then, there is another version of the origin of the
+ protocols--but that is for the German readers. The Russian
+ government sent a spy to the Basle Congress. He did not go to the
+ Congress himself, but bribed one of the participants. He was
+ carrying the protocols from Basle to Frankfurt to the local masonic
+ organization. He stopped on the way in a little town, and gave the
+ protocols to the spy. He engaged copyists who worked all night and
+ copied the protocols.
+
+ "In the first Russian version the protocols were supposed to have
+ been brought to Russia in French. According to the German version,
+ the protocols were copied, consequently they were in German, but
+ the most important thing is that the protocols are not protocols at
+ all, but a monograph--which could be called 'the dream of a member
+ of the Black Hundreds.'"
+
+A distinguished Russian publicist says of the sponsor of the "protocols"
+as follows:
+
+ "In Russia the problems of Christianity and Judaism have been
+ studied by such men as Vladimir Solovyov, Professor Troitzky,
+ Professor Kokovtsev, Kartashov, Bulgakov, Berdyayev--men of profound
+ intellect and a living conscience. In them the counterfeit ravings
+ of the ignorant monk (Nilus) evoked but a smile of contempt. The
+ low level of the circles in which men like Nilus moved and worked
+ is only too well known. It was the world of police denunciations,
+ divorce perjuries, monastic servility and feigned, blasphemous
+ piety. In order to attract attention, Nilus's 'Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion' had to emigrate from Russia. And the further away
+ they went, the better they fared."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO
+
+THE STORY FROM WHICH THE PROTOCOLS WERE FABRICATED
+
+Essence of "Protocols" Was German Fiction of "Sir John Retcliffe"--Who
+Was "Retcliffe"?--His Infamous Record--His Bloodcurdling Story--The Meeting
+in the Cemetery--An Avowed Myth--Meeting Every Hundred Years Attended by
+"Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel"--The "Son of the
+Accursed" Also Attends and Provides Comic Interludes.
+
+
+The query now naturally arises, what is the origin of these much
+heralded "Protocols" which were published in Russia by Sergius Nilus in
+1905, and a copy of which, it is triumphantly announced, is now in the
+British Museum?
+
+The anti-Jewish propagandists everywhere content themselves with the
+"history" of the origin of the "Protocols" as given by the "Russian
+mystic" Sergius Nilus. But fortunately "murder will out," and the
+criminals who perpetrated the stupendous forgery for the purpose of
+slandering the Jews have left behind clues that enable one to visualize
+the very process that they pursued in the perpetration of their crime.
+
+In 1866-1870 there appeared in Berlin a series of novels entitled
+"Biarritz--Rome" purporting to have been written by "Sir John Retcliffe,"
+the pseudonym of Herman Goedsche, a German novelist with an unsavory
+past. To conceal his identity and to convey the impression that the
+antisemitism with which his writings abounded emanated from English
+sources, he selected "Sir John Retcliffe" as his pen-name.
+
+According to _Meyer's Konversations Lexikon_ (Sixth edition, 1904,
+Volume VIII, page 77), Herman Goedsche was born in February, 1815, in
+Trachenberg, Silesia, and died on November 8, 1878, at Warmbrunn. He was
+employed in the postal service, but as he was implicated in the Waldeck
+forgery case, he left the service in 1849, and devoted himself to
+literary work. Under the name of "Armin" he published a number of works
+of fiction, but he was best known under the name of "Sir John
+Retcliffe," having published a series of sensational novels describing
+the Crimean war, "Sebastopol," "Rena-Sahib," "Villafranca," "Puebla,"
+"Biarritz," in 1866. A new edition of these works appeared in Berlin in
+1903-4.
+
+_Brockhaus' Konversations Lexikon_ (supplement volume XVII, 1904) refers
+to Goedsche, the novelist, known under the name of "Sir John Retcliffe"
+(formerly "Armin"), as having played an infamous role in the Waldeck
+forgery case. He was compelled to leave the postal service, and later
+became a member of the staff of the _Preussische Kreutz Zeitung_.
+
+The chapter of the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which on even a cursory
+reading will be found to contain the very essence of the Nilus Protocols
+was published as a separate booklet in a Russian translation in 1872,
+avowedly as a work of fiction. I have found a copy of this little volume
+in the Russian Department of the Library of Congress, Washington, D. C.
+
+An examination of this chapter, entitled "The Jewish Cemetery in Prague
+and the Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel," will
+disclose the fact that every substantive statement contained in the
+Protocols and elaborated in them is to be found in the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe novelette.
+
+We are thus supplied with an early draft of the so-called Protocols,
+which have now been given worldwide publicity by anti-Jewish
+propagandists, and which were first introduced to the world in the form
+of a clumsy piece of blood-curdling fiction of the dime-novel variety.
+
+In substantiation of this statement I now present a translation of this
+chapter of the Russian version of this novel found in the Library of
+Congress in Washington, published in St. Petersburg nearly fifty years
+ago.
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF THE FANTASTIC STORY PUBLISHED
+IN RUSSIA IN 1872, CONTAINING THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE PROTOCOLS IN THE
+FORM OF FICTION.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+EVREJSKOE KLADBISHHE V PRAGE
+
+i
+
+SOVET PREDSTAVITELEJ
+
+DVENADCATI KOLEN IZRAILEVYH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+TIPOGRAFIJA TOVARISHHESTVA "OBSHHESTVENNAJA POL'ZA",
+
+po mojke, u kruglago rynka, N 5.
+
+1872.
+]
+
+_Translation of Title Page_
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+ And
+ THE COUNCIL OF REPRESENTATIVES
+ Of The Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+ ST. PETERSBURG
+Printed by the Association "Obschestvenaya Polza"
+ On the Moika, at the Round Market, No. 5
+ 1872
+
+[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF THE FOREWORD TO THE STORY PUBLISHED IN 1872,
+SHOWING THAT THE AUTHOR REGARDED IT AS A "LEGENDARY STORY," COLORED BY
+THE AUTHOR'S "FANTASTIC IMAGINATION."]
+
+[Transliteration:
+PREDISLOVIE.
+
+Opisanie evrejskago kladbishha v Prage i legendarnyj
+razskaz o sobranii predstavitelej dvenadcati
+izrail'skih kolen zaimstvovany iz istoriko-politicheskago
+romana Sera Dzhona Redkliffa "Do Sedana",
+pomeshhennago v zhurnale, izdavaemom Nikolaem
+Stepanovichem L'vovym.
+
+Soderzhanie legendy ne est' vymysel odnogo Redkliffa;
+skoree Redkliff, s svojstvennym emu fantasticheskim
+voobrazheniem, sobral chasti v odno
+celoe i okrasil vse poeticheskimi kraskami, porazhajushhimi,
+mozhet byt', chrezmernoju jarkostiju, no
+tem ne menee predstavljajushhimi interes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Dozvoleno cenzuroju, S.-Peterburg, 17-go maja 1872 goda.
+]
+
+
+
+
+_(Translation)_
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+"The description of the Jewish cemetery in Prague and the legendary
+story of the meeting of the representatives of the twelve tribes of
+Israel are borrowed from the historico-political novel by Sir John
+Radcliff, 'To Sedan,' published in the magazine edited by Nicholas
+Stepanovitch Lvoff.
+
+"The contents of the legend are not the invention of Radcliff himself;
+rather Radcliff, with his characteristic fantastic imagination,
+collected various parts into one whole and painted all with poetic
+colors, which strike one perhaps by their excessive gaudiness, but which
+are nevertheless interesting."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Passed by the Censor, St. Petersburg, May 17, 1872
+
+This product of "Radcliff's fantastic imagination," the work of one
+experienced in the perpetration of forgeries, will now be permitted to
+tell its own story. It requires no commentary. It clearly foreshadows
+the protocols, with all its accompaniment of melodrama, not even
+omitting the Devil, himself.
+
+ THE JEWISH CEMETERY IN PRAGUE
+
+ and
+
+ The Council of Representatives of the Twelve Tribes of Israel
+
+
+ "The Jewish quarter of Prague represents a remarkable labyrinth of
+ crooked and narrow streets; it is situated in the outskirts of
+ Prague which witnessed numerous bloody episodes of Bohemian and
+ German history. The dwellers of the dirty and dilapidated houses of
+ this quarter are engaged in petty trading and profiteering in
+ their own as well as in other parts of the city. Prague is the only
+ city in Germany where the Jews live entirely isolated from the
+ nation whose name they have taken in order to avail themselves of
+ the privileges of the city population and to exploit it for their
+ own purposes. The Jewish quarter in Prague is the same as the
+ rag-fair in Vienna and the Temple in Paris. In these places deals
+ amounting to thousands are transacted daily.
+
+ "If you take a few steps along this dirty, foul market-place, you
+ will suddenly come upon an old, high, decayed wall which surrounds
+ a space of from two to three acres. Elder-trees and other wild
+ shrubbery wind around this wall. Old Jewish houses are crowded all
+ along near this wall, threatened with destruction at any moment.
+ The strange circle formed by this wall has an unwelcome, puzzling
+ appearance.
+
+ "This is the city of the dead--the renowned Prague cemetery.
+
+ "In this abode of rest may be seen the spirit of the nation, whose
+ bones found shelter here after long wandering,--here is stamped all
+ its history, full of sufferings, struggles and resistance.
+
+ "It seems as though at any moment these tombs, overgrown with
+ shrubbery, are ready to open, these stones growing for thousands of
+ years are ready to raise themselves, and to let out into the world
+ the restless wanderer with a pack upon his shoulder, with a staff
+ in his hand, in order to go again to strange peoples,--to cheat and
+ combat them and to seek a new Canaan--his dominion! The Jewish
+ cemetery in Prague is the very oldest cemetery known. It was closed
+ by order of the government a hundred years ago. For foreigners it
+ is a historical landmark; for the Jews it is a sacred place. The
+ impression of this deserted spot is intensified by its
+ surroundings. Amidst the closely crowded tombs and monuments,
+ overgrown with moss, only a narrow passage remains which is almost
+ entirely covered with shrubbery of thorn-bushes and mat-weed.
+
+ "During the inspection, the watchman will tell the visitor the
+ history of the death of Rabbi Ben Manasseh, the great conqueror of
+ death, and Rabbi Loewe, the most learned Rabbi of the 17th century;
+ he will speak of Simon the Just and of the Polish princess Anna
+ Shmiless. He will then lead the visitor to the monument of Anna
+ Kohn on which can be read the mysterious figure 606, which shows
+ that the Jews, more than twelve hundred years ago, had buried
+ their dead here, in the legendary times of Lyubush and her
+ daughters.
+
+ "If we are not to believe this figure, we must nevertheless agree
+ with the opinion of the Jews that this is the oldest settlement and
+ the first Jewish community in Europe.
+
+ "Silently the Jewish guide and the curious foreigner go by one
+ place where under an old lilac bush a heap of stone stands out, and
+ when the foreigner asks, 'What is this?' the guide gives an evasive
+ answer----
+
+ "'Beth Chaim--the house of life.' Thus is the cemetery called. Yes,
+ indeed, this place of rest is a house of life, for from here is
+ given the mysterious impulse which makes the exiles masters of the
+ earth and tyrants of nations,--the impulse which directs the golden
+ calf to the chosen tribe.
+
+ "The Jewish town has assumed a holiday aspect. The stands of the
+ petty retailers have disappeared; Jewish boys and girls were
+ strolling about in their holiday attire. The houses and windows
+ were adorned with green branches. On the old benches sat men,
+ talking seriously; in the alleys youths were chatting. From time to
+ time men and women in their best Sabbath clothes were going to the
+ synagogue, carrying prayer books in their hands; while poor
+ Christian women whom need had forced to work in this quarter were
+ running with keys and dishes in order to prepare for the feast.
+
+ "It was the last day of the Feast of Booths, the day of Assembly,
+ and dusk was gathering over the narrow streets, while the Christian
+ part of the city was still brightly illumined by the last rays of
+ the setting sun. Two men (the older wore a black silk mantle, with
+ long earlocks, which showed that he was a Polish Jew; the other was
+ middle aged, in modern clothes, with diamond studs in his shirt and
+ a heavy golden chain on his vest) walked along the narrow streets,
+ without paying any attention to the crowd.
+
+ "The younger seemed to be the guide. Having come with his companion
+ to the little house where the watchman of the cemetery lived, he
+ knocked at the closed door, through a crevice of which the bright
+ light of wax candles was seen, showing the watchman's holiday mood.
+ It was a good summer--a large number of foreigners had visited the
+ cemetery and were generous in their gifts.
+
+ "In the doorway appeared the thin face of the watchman, whose
+ short-sighted eyes began to look fixedly into the darkness.
+
+ "'Come out into the street, Joel, somebody wants to talk to you!'
+
+ "'O, God of Justice,' said the watchman with amazement, as he came
+ out of the door,--'One of the trustees! What is your pleasure to
+ command me?'
+
+ "'This Rabbi desires to make a brief prayer in the cemetery; he is
+ leaving to-morrow morning by train.'
+
+ "'In the cemetery? This evening? But you know yourself, Mr. Banker,
+ that I am forbidden to open the gates after sunset, and to-night is
+ also the holy Sabbath.'
+
+ "'First of all, there is no need for you to shout here about my
+ calling,' replied the banker, displeased. 'Every Jewish rag-picker
+ will know that banker Rosenberg was here to see you. As for the
+ permit to open the gates, I myself, as a trustee, authorize you to
+ do it. I will wait here until he has completed his prayer. The
+ company in your house must not know what we are doing here. Arrange
+ it so that the curious crowd will not rush in there.'
+
+ "The watchman disappeared in the house, but soon returned with a
+ bunch of keys and opened the gates of the cemetery. He took a
+ lantern along and was about to light it.
+
+ "'Don't!' said the Rabbi in a low voice. 'I don't need any light.
+ Lock the gates from the inside!'
+
+ "'But, Mr. von Rosenberg----'
+
+ "'Lock it, I say!'
+
+ "The watchman obeyed.
+
+ "'Now lead me to the grave of the holy Rabbi Simeon-ben-Yehudah!'
+
+ "'Hold on to my coat, esteemed sir,' said the watchman. 'It is dark
+ and you may stumble over the old graves.'
+
+ "'I can see better at night than in the daytime, my son!' answered
+ the learned Polish Jew.
+
+ "'Here is the grave!'
+
+ "The old Rabbi reverently leaned over the tombstone. The watchman
+ heard him pronounce a prayer in Jewish. He used so many words of
+ ancient Hebrew, or some other words of a language he did not
+ understand, that he knew only a few separate expressions, although
+ he himself had been in the past a teacher at the Bohemian
+ community.
+
+ "Having completed his prayer, the stranger turned to the watchman
+ of the cemetery:
+
+ "'When you accepted the position from your predecessor, did he not
+ give you certain instructions?'
+
+ "'Me?'
+
+ "'Yes, you! It was so from the day the first person was buried in
+ this place.'
+
+ "'Well, and what if he did give such instructions,--how does that
+ concern you? This the first time I am asked about this matter since
+ I am employed here.'
+
+ "'Because this happens once in a hundred years, and human life
+ rarely lasts as long as that.'
+
+ "'I see that you know about it, Rabbi,' said the frightened
+ watchman. 'But I can obey you only if you mention the word which
+ was given to me by my predecessor, because I took a sacred oath on
+ the Bible.'
+
+ "The Polish Jew bent down and slowly pronounced a word of seven
+ syllables.
+
+ "The watchman bowed respectfully.
+
+ "'You are the Rabbi!' he said. 'All will be done as you command!'
+
+ "'You will send away the friends who are feasting in your house
+ before the clock strikes eleven. At the first stroke you will open
+ the gates of the cemetery, and at the last stroke you will get into
+ your house, lock the doors and windows, lie down in your bed and
+ turn into a corpse together with the members of your
+ household,--into a corpse that sees and hears nothing.'
+
+ "'I will neither look nor listen.'
+
+ "'The angel of death will leave your soul in your body and will
+ force you to wander about among the graves to the end of time if
+ you do not carry out my orders correctly. Now go, and remember that
+ by virtue of your position you are the servant of the great
+ Jerusalem synagogue. I need not tell you that you should not say
+ anything to that vain, worldly man who brought me here.'
+
+ "Both returned to the gates, near which the banker was still on
+ guard.
+
+ "'Well,' he said, 'your desire is fulfilled, Rabbi, and you may
+ inform my friend in Warsaw that Rosenberg and Son are always ready
+ to do a favor to a guest recommended by such a personage. Now let
+ us go home; my wife is waiting for us.'
+
+ "'Let us go, my son,' replied the Rabbi. 'But relieve me of
+ worldly pleasures. I shall spend the night in prayer!'
+
+ "The banker shrugged his shoulders and gave the watchman a gold
+ coin.
+
+ "'Joel,' he said in a low voice, 'the other trustees of the
+ community must not know about this violation of the rule.'
+
+ "The watchman nodded, and the companion again disappeared in the
+ dark streets, which had already become deserted, while in the
+ houses people talked merrily and the sounds of holiday festivities
+ were heard.
+
+ "How poor, dirty and dark these little houses looked from outside!
+ But it was quite different within! In the rear rooms of many of
+ these houses the bright light of numerous wax candles was reflected
+ in the splendid high mirrors, in expensive dishes and precious
+ rugs. Girls and women, who in the morning perhaps walked with trays
+ in their hands, now were seated at the tables in heavy silk gowns
+ with golden chains and bracelets; their jewels and diamonds were
+ glittering.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The clock in the town-hall tower struck ten. In the chapel, near
+ the statue of St. Nepomucenus, upon a stone bench, sat a
+ large-sized man, with the pale serious face of Germanic type. Every
+ physiognomist, looking at him, would have said that this man had
+ devoted his youth to serious scientific work and that he had spent
+ many sleepless nights over books.
+
+ "The clock had just struck ten when upon the bridge appeared a man
+ in a light summer coat, of about the same age as the young
+ scientist. His face was pale, of waxen color, without the slightest
+ natural red in his cheeks; his particularly prominent nose
+ indicated his Jewish extraction; his forehead was high and large,
+ his head was strongly developed. He walked straight over to the man
+ who was waiting and who quickly arose.
+
+ "'Good evening. I see you have received my letter. Have you it with
+ you?'
+
+ "'Yes, I know it by heart, I have read it so many times. "My
+ friend," it is written there, "I have promised to give you the key
+ to the Caballah, if I ever find the opportunity to do so. Although
+ I am not always in the habit of fulfilling my vows, I am ready to
+ fulfil this one, if you will wait for me in the evening of October
+ 8, in Prague, on the old Moldau bridge, under the statue of
+ Nepomucenus." Then follows your name.'
+
+ "'Yes, that is correct. Have you not yet given up your desire?'
+
+ "'Less than ever before! You would render science an invaluable
+ service.'
+
+ "'Listen, doctor, bend down a little over the rail; that of which
+ we speak must not be heard even by the waves of the Moldau, if we
+ wish to remain alive.'
+
+ "The young scientist looked in astonishment at his comrade, but did
+ as he desired.
+
+ "'Three years ago, in Rome, when I promised to acquaint you with
+ the mysteries of the Caballah, I did it more for the sake of
+ boasting of a power and authority which, in reality, I did not
+ possess. Although I had studied for some time the traditions of my
+ nation, rather out of curiosity than because of the love of
+ knowledge, I knew very well that I could hardly penetrate the
+ corridor of those mysteries which I am still regarding as the
+ sophistry and roguishness of exalted minds, invented for the
+ purpose of holding fools in fear and subordination. But several
+ accidental discoveries, made by me since then, have changed my
+ views and have aroused in me a sense of curiosity.
+
+ "'You know, notwithstanding our brief acquaintance, that I am not
+ the type of man who would abandon a clue or a conceived plan. What
+ has caused me to make you my companion in satisfying my
+ curiosity--that does not concern you. It is enough that now we have
+ an opportunity to satisfy our mutual desire, and all depends on
+ whether you will agree to accept the conditions upon which I can
+ make you a partner in my investigation.'
+
+ "'If these are not against honor and conscience.'
+
+ "'In this respect you have nothing to risk, you are rather risking
+ something else--your life. Do you feel that you are capable of
+ facing a serious danger?'
+
+ "'For the sake of science, yes!'
+
+ "'Very well, in that case I must tell you that I will lead you to a
+ place which we will not leave alive, if our presence is discovered.
+ The slightest suspicion that we were uninvited witnesses of the
+ secret will bring upon us persecution which will kill us sooner or
+ later.'
+
+ "'You are whetting my curiosity, signor!'
+
+ "'That is all I wanted to tell you. The other thing--you know that
+ I am a Jew by birth. Although the Jews have driven me from their
+ midst and cursed me according to their custom and traditions
+ because I adopted Christianity,--still I have my own reasons for
+ stipulating a condition--your word of honor that you will be silent
+ about all you will see and hear, until I authorize you to speak.'
+
+ "'I swear by my honor.'
+
+ "'Very well. You will recall in your investigations of the Caballah
+ that in the mysterious books mention is made of a meeting of the
+ heads or chosen ones of the nation,--a meeting which takes place
+ from time to time?'
+
+ "'Yes, in the Yezire it is said very definitely, and if I
+ understood correctly, such meetings take place every hundred
+ years.'
+
+ "'Yes. The last meeting took place in 1760 and you recall that
+ shortly afterward the movement of Judaism started. It is now 1787
+ years since the destruction of Jerusalem and this year is
+ designated for a meeting of the Cabalistic Sanhedrin. This is the
+ day of the meeting; the place is this city. I want to be present at
+ this meeting in spite of the danger and am ready to take you along
+ with me.'
+
+ "'But will it not be dishonest to listen, will it not be an
+ unlawful interference with other people's secrets?'
+
+ "'Per Bacco! as we Italians say; with such hesitations you must
+ abandon once for all the idea of fulfilling your desire. Or do you
+ think that the people who guard the secret of the Caballah will
+ bring it to you on a tray? As far as I am concerned, I shall
+ discover the secret, at any cost!'
+
+ "After reflecting a few minutes, the scientist came to a decision.
+
+ "'I shall go with you, come what may!'
+
+ "'Very well. Now we have agreed. Let us go,--there is no time to
+ lose.'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The tower clock of the town-hall struck eleven. At the first
+ stroke a key clicked in the lock of the cemetery gates. Then
+ followed profound silence which indicated that the cemetery was
+ open. The lights in the Jewish houses were gradually dying out, and
+ at the same time the sounds of the merry feasting also subsided.
+
+ "Mysterious silence reigned in that terrible place.
+
+ "The gates creaked softly; the rustling of long coats was heard,
+ touching the stones and shrubbery; finally a vague white figure
+ appeared and slipped by like a shadow along the pathways.
+
+ "This figure knelt before one of the tombstones; three times it
+ touched the stone with its forehead and softly whispered a prayer.
+
+ "Along the path leading from the gates came an old man, bent,
+ limping, sighing and coughing. He came over to the ancient
+ tombstone, and lowered himself on his knees near the white figure
+ that had entered before him, and he, too, whispered a prayer.
+
+ "Then heavy footsteps were heard, and a tall, impressive figure
+ appeared on the road, clad in a white mantle, and he, too, fell
+ down on his knees, as though unwillingly, in front of the
+ tombstone.
+
+ "Thirteen times this was repeated. Thirteen old men came over to
+ the tombstone. The doctor counted them, but he could not understand
+ whether they were alive or dead. A shiver crept down his back, his
+ heart began to beat faster from fright. He involuntarily recalled
+ the terrible legend of the Day of Atonement in the tenth month,
+ Tishri, in the synagogue of Posen when, during the prayer of Kol
+ Nidrei, the congregation kept growing larger and larger; unknown
+ people, pushing one another, wrapped in prayer shawls, came in, one
+ hundred after another, until the terrified Rabbi lifted his hand as
+ if to curse and exclaimed: 'He who has flesh in his cheeks, let him
+ throw off the prayer shawl!' Hundreds remained covered, and when
+ the prayer shawls were torn away from them, all saw the skulls of
+ the dead who had come out of the graves to celebrate the Day of
+ Atonement with the rest of the congregation.
+
+ "As there, it seemed to him that the prayer shawls had fallen off
+ the heads of the praying old men, and a row of dead skulls
+ appeared. At that moment the clock struck twelve. A sharp metallic
+ sound rang out on the grave, after which a blue flame appeared and
+ illumined the thirteen kneeling figures.
+
+ "'I greet you, Roshe beth Aboth (heads) of the twelve tribes of
+ Israel,' announced a dull voice.
+
+ "'We greet you, son of the accursed.'
+
+ "'A hundred years have already passed. Where have the Nesiyim
+ (princes of the tribes) come from?'
+
+ "'From the lands where the nation of Adonai has been scattered by
+ the orders of our forefathers.'
+
+ "'Are you ready to fulfil the promise during the coming century?'
+
+ "'We are ready!'
+
+ "'Then say, whose representatives are you, and where do you come
+ from? Tribe of Judah?'
+
+ "'From Amsterdam,' replied a strong, loud voice.
+
+ "'Tribe of Benjamin?'
+
+ "'Toledo!' came the dull answer.
+
+ "'Tribe of Levi?'
+
+ "'Worms!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Manasseh?'
+
+ "'Budapest!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Gad?'
+
+ "'Cracow!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Simeon?'
+
+ "'Rome!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Zebulun?'
+
+ "'Paris!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Dan?'
+
+ "'Constantinople!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Asher?'
+
+ "'London!'
+
+ "'Tribe of Issachar?'
+
+ "The answer came in a faint voice and could not be heard
+ distinctly.
+
+ "'Tribe of Naphtali?'
+
+ "'Prague!'
+
+ "'And I am the representative of the unfortunate and exiles,' said
+ the man who asked the questions in a dull voice. 'I am myself
+ wandering about all over the world in order that I may unite you
+ for the sake of the cause of redemption which has been promised to
+ the seed of Abraham and which was taken from them by the sons of
+ him who was crucified! Who is here of the house of Aaron, let him
+ rise, scrutinize the heads of the tribes and gather the council.'
+
+ "The man who was the first to arrive rose and then seated himself
+ upon the tombstone. One by one the others came over to him and
+ whispered in his ear a seven-syllabled word, and each time he
+ nodded in approval. After that all returned to their former
+ places. 'Brethren,' said the Levite, 'our fathers formed a union
+ which compels all those chosen as representatives of the tribes to
+ gather every hundred years at the grave of the great teacher of
+ Caballah whose doctrines give the chosen ones power on earth and
+ supremacy over all the descendants of Ishmael. Eighteen hundred
+ years the struggle has been conducted by the nation of Israel for
+ supremacy which was promised to Abraham and which was taken away
+ from us by the Cross. Trampled under foot by our enemies, under the
+ terror of death and all kinds of humiliation and violence, the
+ nation of Israel, nevertheless, has not abandoned this struggle,
+ and as they are scattered all over the earth, the whole earth must
+ belong to them! Our learned men are conducting this struggle for
+ hundreds of years; the nation is gradually rising from its fall;
+ its power is growing and spreading. To us belongs the earthly god,
+ which was made for us with such sorrow by Aaron in the desert ...
+ the Golden Calf which the backsliders are worshipping!'
+
+ "'We hear!' they whispered on all sides.
+
+ "'When all the gold on earth will be ours, the power will go over
+ to us. Then will be fulfilled the promise made to Abraham. Gold is
+ the ruler of the earth. Gold is power, reward, pleasure ... all
+ that human beings fear and desire. This is the mystery of the
+ Caballa ... the teachings concerning the spirit which rules the
+ world, and about the future! Eighteen centuries we have belonged to
+ our enemies. The future belongs to us. For the fifth time in the
+ course of the thousand-year-old struggle to which we have
+ consecrated ourselves, those who know of the existence of the
+ secret union have gathered here to take counsel as to the means
+ which are afforded us by the sins of our enemies, and each time,
+ for five hundreds years, a new Sanhedrim, ordered the fiercest
+ struggle. But, excepting Russia, not a single century has been
+ crowned with such success as this one. Therefore we may think that
+ the time for which we are striving is near, and we may say, "The
+ Future is ours!"'
+
+ "'Yes, if persecutions against the Jews will not take place in the
+ meantime!' pointed out one of the men with a bitter smile.
+
+ "'The dark days of such a danger are passed. The success of
+ so-called civilization among the Christian nations may serve as the
+ best protection for our endeavors. Before listening to the
+ individual opinions, let us examine the material means, the pure
+ capital possessed by the nation of Israel....'
+
+ "'But against the three and a half million Jews with their money
+ there are 265 million enemies in Europe, or rather 500 million
+ fists,' remarked one of these present.
+
+ "'The head will protect us against the fists, as in the past. Labor
+ is the slave of speculation, and violence is the slave of wisdom.
+ Who will deny that cunning is the distinctive trait of our nation?
+
+ "'Our nation is ostentatious and greedy, arrogant and
+ pleasure-loving.
+
+ "'Where there is light there is also shadow. It is not in vain that
+ Adonai our God gave his chosen people the tenacity of a snake, the
+ cunning of a fox, the look of a falcon, the memory of a dog, the
+ diligence of an ant, and the sociability of a beaver. We were in
+ captivity on the rivers of Babylon, and have become powerful! Our
+ temple was destroyed, but we have built a thousand new temples! For
+ eighteen hundreds years we were slaves; now we have grown head and
+ shoulders above all other nations.'
+
+ "All the twelve pronounced the concluding words--
+
+ "'Brethren,' said the Levite, 'the time has come when, in
+ accordance with the laws of the founder of our union, we must
+ determine ways and means by which the Jews shall attain their goal
+ as soon as possible; our experience of a hundred years will help us
+ in this. We who know must direct and guide the masses which are
+ blind. We, the builders, will combine the dead stones into a pillar
+ which must reach the sky.'
+
+ "'The Tower of Babel was destroyed by the hand of Him whose name I
+ dare not pronounce,' said the sceptic.
+
+ "'Our structure rests upon the foundation of the promise made to
+ Abraham. It is your turn to speak, representative of the tribe of
+ Reuben! By what means will the Jewish nation achieve power and
+ supremacy over all other nations on earth?'
+
+ "A shrill, unpleasant voice then spoke:
+
+ "'All the princes and the lands of Europe are at present in debt.
+ The stock exchange regulates these debts. But such things are done
+ only by movable capital; therefore all the movable capital must go
+ over to the hands of the Jews. The foundation for this is already
+ laid, judging from what we have heard here. If we will be supreme
+ in the stock exchange, we will attain the same supremacy in the
+ governments. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate loans in order
+ to get them into our hands all the more. Wherever possible, we must
+ take in exchange for capital, mortgages on railroads, taxes, mines,
+ regalia and domains. Furthermore, the stock exchange is a means for
+ the transfer of the belongings of the small people to the hands of
+ the capitalists, by drawing them into stock gambling. Transactions
+ in securities are a splendid invention of our nation. Although the
+ stock exchange members cheat one another sometimes, it is the
+ outsider who always pays in the end.'
+
+ "The voice which resounded on the Paris Bourse became silent.
+
+ "'Do the _zekenim_ agree with the opinion of our brother?' asked
+ the Levite.
+
+ "A whisper of approbation was the answer to this question.
+
+ "'Representative of the tribe of Simeon, it is your turn now!'
+
+ "A serious, dull voice resounded after this order. Each word was
+ pronounced slowly and thoughtfully:
+
+ "'Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore, the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. It will not be hard to accomplish this, if
+ we acquire movable capital. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate
+ loans on land. Under the fear of scandal we will destroy land
+ wealth and minimize its importance. Ownership of land should be
+ mobilized, if lands are sold as other commodities. The more we help
+ in the breaking up of estates, the more easily will they fall into
+ our hands. Under the pretext of relieving the poor classes, it is
+ necessary to levy all taxes of states and communities on the land
+ owners. When the land is in our hands, the labor of the Christian
+ workers and farmers will give us a tenfold income.'
+
+ "He who did not belong to any tribe laughed sneeringly.
+
+ "'This advice is good, but not new. Ask in Paris and in Vienna, who
+ owns the houses there?'
+
+ "A whisper of approbation was heard again.
+
+ "'Tribe of Judah, your turn!'
+
+ "The voice that resounded was marked with conviction and reminded
+ one of the sound of the Thaller.
+
+ "'Industry, the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish
+ nation, must be paralyzed even as agriculture. The manufacturer
+ should be no better than an ordinary worker. The means to
+ accomplish this may be the unlimited freedom of trade. The
+ manufacturer will take the place of the artisan as he does not have
+ to work, only to speculate. The children of Israel can adapt
+ themselves to all branches of work. Their capital and dexterity
+ will be the substitute for right. Transforming the artisans into
+ our factory workers, we will be in a position to direct the masses
+ for our political purposes. Whoever resists this system will be
+ destroyed by competition. The senseless and ungrateful masses will
+ not support the artisans in this struggle, if commodities are
+ reduced in price to a certain extent.
+
+ "A noisy approbation of the new Sanhedrin showed that the soundness
+ of this advice had long been appreciated and even applied in
+ practice.
+
+ "'Now it is my turn,' said the representative of Levi--'I speak in
+ the name of the tribe of Aaron. The natural enemy of the Jews is
+ the Christian church. Therefore we must try to humiliate it, we
+ must instill into it free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts.
+ Therefore we will, first of all, start a war on the clergy, we will
+ try to arouse suspicion against it and ridicule it. The main pillar
+ of the church is the school. Therefore we must gain influence over
+ the young. Under the guise of progress and the equal rights of all
+ religions, we will destroy the study of religion in Christian
+ schools. Then the Jews may become teachers in all schools; then
+ religion will be taught at home. And as there is little time left
+ for that, the spirit of religion will gradually decline, and
+ eventually it will be destroyed altogether. Agitation for the
+ appropriation of property belonging to the churches and schools,
+ the transfer of church property to the state, or (what is the same)
+ into the hands of the Jews, will be our reward!'
+
+ "Again approbation followed the words of the man who had spoken.
+ Nobody contradicted him and he announced:
+
+ "'Representative of the tribe of Isaachar, it is your turn!'
+
+ "Now an old, trembling voice spoke:
+
+ "'Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force. The
+ coarse military art is not for the sons of Israel. Not everyone can
+ be a Gideon! The army is for the defense of the throne and the
+ school of narrow patriotism. Not the sword, but reason and money
+ must rule. Therefore at every opportune instance, it is necessary
+ to help the downfall of the military class, to arouse suspicion in
+ the masses against it, and to incite animosity against one another.
+ It is enough for the soldiers to do police duty and to protect the
+ wealthy from those who have nothing.'
+
+ "'The Lion of Judah has spoken,' said the stranger angrily. 'David
+ conquered Goliath. The nations will soon wear long coats instead of
+ military armour. A slap on the bourse will be equivalent to a lost
+ battle.'
+
+ "It looked as though a storm was rising against this arrogant
+ sarcasm, but one word from the eldest restored them all to calm.
+
+ "'This is the son of Baal! He may say whatever he pleases. But he
+ will do whatever is decided by the council of the tribes.'
+
+ "'The tribe of Zebulun may speak!'
+
+ "A dull voice, like a storm in the distance, said as follows:
+
+ "'Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to
+ what is old. But our interest demands that we participate, or,
+ rather, direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that
+ ours is a time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the
+ amelioration of the material condition of the needy classes. But
+ for this the propertied classes must sacrifice their capitals.
+ Capital is in the hands of the Jews. Therefore they must outwardly
+ take part in the movement and try to divert it from social and
+ political reforms. The masses themselves are blind and foolish, and
+ permit the shouters to rule over them. Who shouts more loudly and
+ more shrewdly than the Jews? Therefore our nation has been the
+ first on the platform, in the press, and in all Christian
+ communities! The more communities and meetings, the more
+ dissatisfaction and idleness. From this it follows inevitably that
+ the people grow poorer, that they become subjected to those who
+ have money, leading to the enrichment of the latter. Besides, every
+ movement makes us richer, for the smaller people are ruined and are
+ contracting debts. The unstability of the foundation increases our
+ power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ dissatisfaction, every revolution, increases our capital and brings
+ us nearer to our goal.'
+
+ "This terrible speech was followed by prolonged silence. Every
+ member of this secret Sanhedrim seemed to be thinking of its
+ terrible meaning. The son of Baal again laughed hoarsely.
+
+ "'Are you afraid of blood? It isn't yours.'
+
+ "Then one member of the gathering expressed his approval, and all
+ others followed his example.
+
+ "'Son of the tribe of Dan, your turn!'
+
+ "The answer bore the stamp of a Jew of the lower order:
+
+ "'Every business in which there is speculation and profit must be
+ in our hands. That is our natural right. First of all, we must get
+ control of the traffic in liquor, butter, wool, and bread. Then we
+ shall have in our hands agriculture, farming. We can prepare bread
+ everywhere, and if dissatisfaction and want should arise, we can
+ easily throw the blame on the government. Petty wares, which give a
+ great deal of trouble and yield very little profit, we can leave in
+ the hands of the Christians. Let them work hard and suffer as the
+ chosen people suffered for several centuries.'
+
+ "This speech scarcely needed approval. The Levite called on the
+ next one.
+
+ "'Tribe of Naphtali?'
+
+ "The following words rang out shrilly and with assurance:
+
+ "'All governmental positions should be open to us. Once this
+ principle is established, the cunning and flattery of the Jewish
+ employees will help them to penetrate even there, and they will
+ have real influence. I am speaking only of the posts which bring
+ honor, power, and pre-eminence. Positions which require work and
+ knowledge may remain for the Christians. Therefore the Jews may
+ neglect positions of secondary importance. Justice is very
+ important for us, the law is a great step forward. This occupation
+ is suited to the cunning and skill of our people and gives us
+ influence and power against our natural enemies. Why can't a Jew be
+ Minister of Education as he has already been more than once
+ Minister of Finance?'
+
+ "'Remember the scaffold of Haman, the fate of Shushan and Leopold!'
+ said a warning voice.
+
+ "'Why does the raven croak about the past which is so distant and
+ almost forgotten? More than one of our people has been a Minister
+ in France and respected by the King himself.'
+
+ "Approval was expressed in a tone of satisfied pride; then the
+ orator continued:
+
+ "'Our people must be among the legislators of the governments. The
+ laws of the goyim against the children of Israel must be abolished.
+ We will maintain the laws of our Fathers. We need no longer any
+ laws that would protect us. No. We must concern ourselves about
+ laws that will give us privileges. A mild law respecting
+ bankruptcy, promulgated in the interests of humanity, would be a
+ golden mountain in our hands. First of all we must see to it that
+ the law regarding usury is abolished in all countries under the
+ pretext that money would thereby become cheaper. Money is just such
+ a commodity as others, and the law should give us the right to
+ regulate its price according to our desire.'
+
+ "'Now is the turn for the tribe of Benjamin.'
+
+ "'What can I add to the counsel of such wise men? The Jew should
+ also make use of honors, and should be at the head of all
+ organizations that may give him honor without risks, and he should
+ engage in science and the arts which are more adapted to the
+ character of our people and which we can master more easily. We can
+ become good actors and philosophers, because there is room for
+ speculation in these domains. In the arts our people will look
+ after the reception and will burn incense to ourselves. In science
+ we will take up medicine and philosophy. These afford opportunities
+ for theories and speculation. A physician penetrates the secrets of
+ families and holds their lives in his hands.'
+
+ "'Tribe of Asher, your turn!'
+
+ "'We must demand free marriage between Jews and Christians. Israel
+ will only be the gainer, even though there be an admixture of
+ impure blood to a certain degree. Our sons and daughters will marry
+ into renowned and powerful Christian families. We give money and
+ thus have influence. The Christian relationship cannot have a bad
+ influence on us, while we can exert a strong influence over them.
+ That is one thing. Another thing is that we respect the Jewish
+ woman and we enjoy the forbidden pleasure with the women of our
+ enemies. We have money, and for money we can get everything. A Jew
+ must never make a daughter of his own race his mistress. If he
+ should desire to sin against the Seventh Commandment he should
+ content himself with Christian girls.'
+
+ "'What is the use of employing the beautiful girls of the goyim in
+ our stores if not for this?' angrily interposed the representative
+ of the evil spirit. 'Whoever will not want to satisfy our desire
+ will get no work, consequently no bread. Go to the large cities and
+ you will see that they are not waiting for your wise men's orders.
+ Substitute a contract for sacrament in the marriage of Christians
+ and their wives and daughters will come to you still more readily.'
+
+ "The terrible cynicism of these words, touching such a delicate
+ subject, must have produced a profound impression, especially since
+ the views of the ancient doctrines were so strict on the topic of
+ moral purity.
+
+ "'What does the law say?' asked one of the twelve.
+
+ "'For adultery with a woman of our own people--death; for seducing a
+ girl--a fine, if she was not betrothed; if she was betrothed--death.
+ But the law is not so rigorous with regard to one who lives with a
+ slave--her body belongs to her master.'
+
+ "'Are the goyim better than our slaves?'
+
+ "This explanation was followed by a whisper of approval.
+
+ "'The tribe of Manasseh may speak now!'
+
+ "The last of the orators lifted his hand and during his speech he
+ raised and lowered it, as if desiring thus to make a stronger
+ impression by his words. His voice was hoarse and unpleasant, but
+ he spoke skilfully and with assurance.
+
+ "'If gold is the first power in the world, the press is the second.
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press is
+ in our hands. Our people must direct the daily publications. We are
+ cunning, shrewd, and we possess money which we know how to utilize
+ for our purposes. We need great political newspapers which mold
+ public opinion--criticism, the literature of the streets and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect, and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us. Then, even though each individual
+ may be against us, the masses, in their stupidity, will always be
+ for us. With the press in our hands, we can turn wrong into right,
+ dishonesty into honesty. We can shake all foundations, and separate
+ families. We can destroy faith in all that our enemies, until now,
+ have believed. We can ruin credits and arouse passions. We can
+ declare war; we can award fame or disgrace. We can uplift or ruin
+ talent.
+
+ "'When Israel shall have gold and the press in his hands, we will
+ be able to ask: "On what day will it please you to _put on Atarah_
+ (crown) which belongs to us by right, to erect Shisse (?) and
+ extend the Shebet (sceptre) over the nations of the earth?"'
+
+ "A noisy greeting followed these words and the agitated men who
+ listened hardly understood for some time what was being said at the
+ meeting. At last the voice of the Levite called upon all to be
+ silent.
+
+ "'The Roshe-Bate-Aboth of the twelve tribes have uttered words of
+ wisdom. These words will be as pillars for the times to come, if
+ the son of him "who has not rest" will write these words upon his
+ memory and spread the seeds among the nation of Israel in order
+ that it may grow to be a mighty tree. They will be the sword with
+ which Israel will strike down his enemies. Our posterity must share
+ among themselves happiness, wealth and power as it shared
+ misfortune and dangers. They must help one another. Wherever one of
+ them places his foot, he must drag another--his brother--along with
+ him. If one of them is unfortunate, others must help him, if he but
+ lives according to the law of our nation.
+
+ "'He who was in prison for ten years, may become a rich man to whom
+ princes will bow, if only our people will not forsake him. Where
+ everybody is against us, all will be for us. After forty years of
+ wandering in the desert, the hand of Jehovah brought us to power in
+ the land of Canaan; the same hand will lead us after forty-five
+ times forty years from our misfortune and miseries to rule over
+ lands which are forty-five times vaster than Canaan. If Israel
+ shall obey the decision here adopted by the Sanhedrin of the
+ Caballah, our grandchildren, coming a hundred years hence to the
+ grave of the founder of our union, will announce to him that they
+ have indeed become the princes of the world and that the promise
+ made to the nation of Israel has been fulfilled. Other nations will
+ become his slaves! Renew our oath, sons of the golden calf, and go
+ to all lands of the world.'
+
+ "The blue flame flared up brightly upon the grave of the Rabbi;
+ each of the thirteen threw upon the tomb a stone which each carried
+ under his cloak.
+
+ "It seemed to the doctor that on the top of the tombstone, in the
+ bluish flame, there appeared a monstrous golden figure of an
+ animal.
+
+ "Then he heard the same metallic sound that he had heard when the
+ light first appeared. Then impenetrable darkness covered the
+ cemetery.
+
+ "The white figures again slipped by among the tombstones. The gates
+ creaked softly.
+
+ "The clock in the tower struck two past midnight. The last of the
+ mysterious visitors knocked at the window and a hoarse voice said
+ (as though the speaker knew that the watchman was not asleep):
+
+ "'Close the house of life, watchman of those who are awaiting the
+ resurrection, and may your lips be sealed with the seal of Solomon
+ for a hundred years.'
+
+ "The scholar still lay motionless; he was afraid to stir; all he
+ had heard had made upon him such a dreadful impression.
+
+ "A noise near him indicated that his companion was rising.
+
+ "'To concentrate in their hands all the capital of the nations of
+ all lands; to secure possession of all the land, railroads, mines,
+ houses; to be at the head of all organizations, to occupy the
+ highest governmental posts, to paralyze commerce and industry
+ everywhere, to seize the press, to direct legislation, public
+ opinion and national movements--and all for the purpose of
+ subjugating all nations on earth to their power! No! I shall
+ struggle against the golden calf and shall smash it to pieces as
+ Moses smashed it in the desert.'
+
+ "'What we heard is a threat against all society. Here is my hand, I
+ will be your comrade in this struggle against the power of gold.'
+
+ "The Italian shook his head, but accepted the extended hand. 'No,'
+ he said, 'I want to act alone. There is a force which, if properly
+ directed, is not weaker than gold. That force is poverty and her
+ companion, labor. I shall call them out and lead them into battle.
+ Proud Israel! Beware! I shall put against you the _Artel_ (union)
+ and Labor.'
+
+ "'And I,' said the scholar, with animation, 'all that is lofty and
+ noble,--science, idealism, faith--I shall lead these against this
+ materialism.'
+
+ "His comrade laughed:
+
+ "'Your ideals will crumble as clay striking against metal. Only the
+ forces of poverty and hunger can be the fighters that will defeat
+ the golden calf. Our ways part here; you will go one way, and I
+ another. My promise is fulfilled; but remember your vow--be silent
+ as to all that you have heard and seen here!'"
+
+This is the weird, fantastic "thriller" from which sprang the Protocols.
+It is the first stage. According to this story not only were there
+present at a secret meeting in the Prague Cemetery, the representatives
+of the twelve tribes of Israel, ten of which totally disappeared nearly
+twenty-five centuries ago, but also the son of "the accursed one," the
+Devil, was there, making side-remarks from time to time. His assigned
+function was that of spreading the decisions of the Wise Men of Zion
+among the Jews in order that they conquer the world.
+
+Dr. Herman L. Strack, professor of theology at the University of Berlin,
+one of the foremost Christian authorities on theological and religious
+literature, commenting on this Goedsche-Retcliffe concoction, says that
+this tale of the ghostly convocation in the Jewish cemetery at Prague,
+discloses no real knowledge of Judaism, that the reference to mixed
+marriages indicates gross ignorance of actual Jewish thought, and that
+the Hebrew words supposed to have been employed by the spokesmen for the
+various tribes appear to have been borrowed from a dictionary. He also
+points to Goedsche-Retcliffe's story and the "Rabbi's Speech" about to
+be mentioned as the sources of the Protocols.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE
+
+FICTION FORGED INTO "FACT"
+
+The Lie in its Second Stage--The Tale Becomes "Fact"--The "Rabbi's"
+Speech--Its Authenticity Vouched for by "Retcliffe"--An Illuminating
+Footnote--A Dedication to the Russian "Black Hundreds"--The Imaginary
+"Speech" Bears Witness to Authenticity of "Protocols," Themselves Based
+on "Speech"--Three Stages of the Lie.
+
+
+A number of years after this Russian translation of the
+Goedsche-Retcliffe story appeared, Sir John Retcliffe, alias Goedsche,
+deeming it important for his purpose of adding fuel to the flame of
+anti-semitism that had been lighted in Germany, undertook to convert
+this work of fiction, this offspring of his imagination, into a
+statement of fact. This led him to adopt the simple device of
+consolidating into one continuous speech the dialogue contained in his
+shilling shocker, and putting the speech into the mouth of an imaginary
+Rabbi in such a way as to make it appear to be an address delivered by
+him to a secret convocation of Jews. And the very man who had invented
+the speeches set down in his work of fiction twenty years before, now
+vouched for the authenticity of the obviously fabricated speech which he
+attributed to a Rabbi who had his birth in the contorted mind of this
+notorious forger.
+
+A translation from the Russian of the apocryphal "Rabbi's Speech," with
+the introductory note as published in Russia by G. Butmi, in 1907, in a
+book entitled "The Enemy of the Human Race," dedicated by the author to
+the Black Hundreds, will now be laid before the reader. A comparison of
+it, with the scene in the cemetery, will at once demonstrate the
+identity of authorship. Below is a facsimile of the title page of this
+book, a copy of which is in the Russian collection of the Library of
+Congress, in Washington, D. C.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+[Transliteration:
+G. BUTMI.
+
+OBLICHITEL'NYJA RECHI.
+
+
+VRAGI
+
+RODA CHELOVECHESKAGO.
+
+POSVJASHHAETSJA SOJUZU RUSSKAGO NARODA.
+
+Chetvertoe, obrabotannoe i dopolnennoe izdanie.
+
+
+S.-PETERBURG.
+
+Tip. Uchilishha Gluhonemyh Gorohovaja, 18.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+
+THE RABBI'S SPEECH
+
+To the Jewish People.[*]
+
+[Footnote *: NOTE. (Toward the end of the last century there appeared a
+book in London by Retcliffe entitled "A Review of Political and
+Historical Events During the Past Ten Years." This work was translated
+into French. The French periodical press, without waiting for the
+complete translation of the book, reproduced certain parts of it because
+they were of special interest. Thus the French newspapers and magazines
+published translations from the English of an intensely interesting
+speech, most edifying for Russia (from the Hebrew), delivered by one of
+the Rabbis, THE AUTHENTICITY OF WHICH SPEECH IS VOUCHED FOR BY THE
+ABOVE-MENTIONED AUTHOR. This inimitable gem must in the eyes of Russians
+assume all the more importance since it is brought out by that "highly
+civilized" humane and practical country, England, which has given
+protection to the Russian Jews against the unsuccessfully invented
+persecutions on the part of the Russian government and people. This
+monstrous document was sent at the time in printed form, in the French
+language, to the editorial office of the Odessa newspaper "Novorosisk
+Telegraph" for those who might want to examine the accuracy of the
+translation published in No. 4996 of that newspaper, dated January 15,
+1891, and reprinted in No. 21 of the Petersburg newspaper "Znamya,"
+dated January 22, 1904. THE SPEECH RELATES TO THE TIME OF THE SANHEDRIN
+OF 1869.)]
+
+[Paragraphs which are indented and parts in italics were omitted in the
+Butmi version, but are given in the French publication "Le Peril Judeo
+Maconnique--I. Les Protocols des Sages de Zion," by Jouin, Paris, 1920.]
+
+ "Our fathers ordained the chosen ones in Israel to gather, without
+ fail, once every century, at the grave of our great Master Caleb,
+ the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, whose great knowledge is
+ imparted to the elect of each generation to gain the power over the
+ whole world and authority over all the descendants of Israel....
+
+ "It is already eighteen centuries that the war of Israel is
+ being waged with the power which had been promised to Abraham
+ but which had been snatched away from him by the _Cross_.
+ Trampled under foot, humiliated by his enemies, ceaselessly
+ under threats of death, of persecution, of rapine and violence
+ of every sort, Israel has not succumbed; and if he is
+ dispersed over the whole world it is because the whole world
+ should belong to him.
+
+ "It has been for a few [eighteen] centuries now that our learned
+ men have been fighting against the Cross with courage and
+ persistence which nothing can break. Our people is rising gradually
+ and, with each day, its forces are growing. _It is to us that this
+ God of the day belongs, which was erected by Aaron in the
+ wilderness, this golden calf, this universal deity of the epoch._
+
+ "When we become, at last, the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the true power will practically be transferred to
+ our hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled.
+ _Gold--is the greatest power on earth; it is might, reward, the
+ instrument of every authority, it is all man, both fears and
+ desires. This is the sole mystery, the most profound science of
+ that spirit with the aid of which the entire world is ruled._ This
+ is what the future holds in store. Eighteen centuries have belonged
+ to our enemies; this century and the following must belong to us,
+ the People of Israel, and will be ours, without fail. Here, for the
+ tenth time during a thousand years of cruel and incessant struggle
+ with our enemies, have assembled at this cemetery; at the grave of
+ the great Master, Caleb, the sainted Rabbi Simeon Ben Judah, the
+ elect of each of the tribes of the Israelite people, in order to
+ discuss and agree upon, the means of making use, in the interests
+ of our cause, of all the tremendous mistakes and errors, which our
+ enemies--the Christians--have not ceased to commit. Every time the
+ new Sanhedrin (assembly) proclaimed and preached merciless warfare
+ against our enemies, but not once during the past centuries did our
+ forefathers succeed in concentrating in our hands such an enormous
+ quantity of gold [_and consequently of power_] as the nineteenth
+ century has given us. We are therefore able, without any senseless
+ illusions, to flatter ourselves with the hope of attaining our goal
+ before long, and we can look forward with assurance into the very
+ eyes of the future.
+
+ "Persecutions and insults,--these sombre and tortuous times, which
+ the people of Israel bore with heroic patience,--have fortunately
+ come to an end, owing to the progress of civilization among the
+ Christians, and this progress is the best shield under which we can
+ hide and scheme, in order that we may cover quickly and decisively
+ the last leg of that distance which divides us from our supreme
+ aim. Let us cast a cursory glance at the economic situation of
+ Europe and analyze the resources which fell to the Israelites from
+ the beginning of the present century, owing to the concentration in
+ their hands of the tremendous capital which is in their possession
+ at the present time. It turns out that in Paris, London, Vienna,
+ Berlin, Amsterdam, Hamburg, Rome, Naples, etc. [_and in all
+ lands--the Rothschilds_], that everywhere, the Israelites are the
+ masters of the financial situation, being as they are possessors of
+ many billions, not to mention localities of the second and third
+ class where all the financial funds are in their hands and not
+ mentioning that, without their direct influence, no financial
+ operation, no work of any importance, could be carried out anywhere
+ at any time. At present, all the emperors, kings and ruling princes
+ are burdened with tremendous debts incurred in order to be able to
+ maintain numerous standing armies [_to sustain their tottering
+ thrones_]. The Bourse quotes and regulates these moneys, and we are
+ the full masters of the Bourse in all the centres of the globe. The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other (real property) including duties
+ and taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital
+ lent by us to the various States.
+
+ "Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a
+ country's wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave
+ for us even a broader way to honors and will strengthen our
+ influence (over the highest officials of the country). From this
+ follows, that our efforts will be directed towards inducing our
+ brethren in Israel to make large agricultural purchases. We must,
+ therefore, do our utmost to break up large estates into small
+ parcels, in order to be able to purchase them in the easiest and
+ quickest way. Under the pretext of trying to help the working
+ classes, it is necessary to oppress the large landowners with
+ taxation in all its severity. When these possessions will thus
+ gradually be transferred into our hands, the whole labor of the
+ Christian proletariat will become for us a new source of tremendous
+ profits. _Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous
+ enemies, we must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in
+ order to accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to
+ implant in the Christian intellectual class ideas of atheism,
+ scepticism, dissension and to call forth religious disputes among
+ the newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom._
+
+ "Logically, we must begin by depreciating the ministers of
+ this religion. Let us declare open war on them, let us provoke
+ suspicions on their devotion, on their private conduct, and by
+ ridicule and persiflage we shall be right in the consideration
+ attached to the state and the costume of the priest.
+
+ "Every war, every revolution, every political and religious
+ upheaval brings nearer the moment when we shall attain the great
+ end for which we have been striving so long. Commerce and
+ speculation--these branches, most plentiful in their fruits,--must
+ never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the Israelites.
+
+ "... and once these branches have become identified with us,
+ we shall, through the flattery and perspicacity of our
+ executives, know how to penetrate to the prime source of true
+ influence and power. It is understood that we are concerned
+ only with those pursuits that entail honors, power or
+ privileges, for all those that require knowledge, labor or
+ disagreeable conditions, these can and should be left to the
+ Christians. The magistrature is an institution of prime
+ importance for us. The legal profession develops most the
+ faculty of civilization and initiates one furthest in the
+ affairs of our natural enemies, the Christians, and it is
+ through it that we can subject them to our mercy. Why should
+ not the Jews become Ministers of Instruction when they have so
+ often been Ministers of Finance? The Jews must also aspire to
+ the rank of legislators with the object of abrogating the laws
+ made by the Goim, faithless sinners, against the sons of
+ Israel, the true believers, in their invariable attachment to
+ the holy laws of Abraham.
+
+ "Moreover, on this point, our plan is nearing the most
+ complete realization, for progress has nearly everywhere
+ recognized and accorded to us the same civic rights as to
+ Christians, but that which it is of importance to obtain, that
+ which must be the object of our ceaseless efforts, is a law
+ less severe on bankruptcy. We shall make of it a gold mine
+ more rich than were ever the mines of California.
+
+ "With this object in view the people of Israel must direct its
+ ambition towards those high offices of authority which have
+ the power to distribute honors and esteem. The most assured
+ way of attaining such offices is to have weight and importance
+ in the various industrial enterprises, financial and
+ commercial operations, and to be on guard for all pitfalls and
+ temptations which may lead to the prosecution of the sons of
+ Israel in the country's courts.
+
+ "Our people, in deciding upon one operation or another, must
+ be guided by wisdom and tact, which are the distinguishing
+ traits of its natural gifts. We must not remain passive to
+ anything that may aid us in gaining a place of honor in
+ society; philosophy, medicine, law, political economy--in other
+ words, all branches of science, art, literature--represent a
+ wide field where even our smallest successes, developing our
+ abilities, will be of great benefit to our cause.
+
+ "These vocations are inseparable from speculation. Thus the
+ production of a musical composition, even though it be very
+ mediocre, will furnish to our co-religionists a plausible
+ reason for elevating on a pedestal and surrounding with a halo
+ the Jew who will be the author of it. As for the sciences,
+ medicine and philosophy, they must equally be a part of our
+ intellectual domain.
+
+ "_To the physician are usually confided the most intimate secrets
+ of the family and he, therefore, holds in his hands the health and
+ life of our ancient enemies--the Christians._ We are obliged to
+ encourage matrimonial unions between Israelites and Christians, for
+ the people of Israel, risking no loss whatsoever from such contact,
+ will only gain from such unions.
+
+ "... The introduction of a certain quantity of impure blood
+ into our God-chosen race will not corrupt it. Our daughters
+ will furnish us with these marriages alliances with Christian
+ families that possess influence and power. In exchange for the
+ money that we give, it is just that we obtain influence on
+ everything that surrounds us.
+
+ "Our relationship with the Christians will not make us deviate from
+ the path we have always been following; on the contrary, with a
+ certain degree of artfulness and cunning, this relationship will
+ gradually make us full masters of their destinies. _It is
+ desirable, that the Israelites refrain from keeping concubines of
+ our holy faith and rather select Christian girls for the part._ The
+ substitution of the simple formality of a contract before some
+ civil power for the church ceremony is of the greatest importance
+ to us, because on this condition Christian women will overflow our
+ camp.--If gold is the first power on this earth, then the second
+ power is undoubtedly the press. But of what significance is the
+ latter without the former? Since we cannot realize all the
+ above-stated aims without the assistance of the press, _it is
+ absolutely necessary that the management of all the newspapers and
+ magazines of all the countries, be in our hands. The possession of
+ gold, of the press and of sufficient means for the satisfaction of
+ certain qualities of its soul, will make us masters of public
+ opinion and will subjugate to us the masses._
+
+ "Following this method on every step of our way with a persistence
+ which is one of our highest qualities, we will push the Christians
+ aside and reduce their influence to zero. We will dictate to the
+ world what it should believe, what it must revere or despise. It is
+ possible that persons will be found who will arise against us;
+ arming themselves, they will hurl insults and curses at us; but the
+ docile, ignorant masses will harken to us and will take our part.
+ _Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness--and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything that the gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping._
+
+ "May all this be understood and noted, and let every child of
+ Israel become imbued with its true principles. Then our might will
+ grow like a gigantic tree the branches of which will bear fruits,
+ known as riches, pleasure, power.
+
+ "... as a compensation for that hideous condition which for
+ long centuries has been the unique lot of the people of
+ Israel.
+
+ "When one of us makes a step forward let the next one follow him.
+ If his foot slips let his co-religionists hasten to support him.
+ If an Israelite is trapped by the court of the country in which he
+ resides, his brethren in faith should use all their efforts to get
+ him out of trouble or to help him otherwise, but on the condition
+ that the Israelite in question acted according to the laws which
+ Israel observes strictly and guards for so many centuries, and the
+ precepts of our religion.
+
+ "Our people is conservative, faithful to the religious
+ ceremonies and usages which our ancestors have bequeathed to
+ us.
+
+ "It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ "The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ yield to oratory, as empty as it is loud, make them easy prey for
+ us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the aid
+ of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe our
+ artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through the
+ medium of genuine sentiment.
+
+ "It is necessary, to support as much as possible, the Proletariat
+ and to subjugate it to those in charge of the finances. Acting in
+ this manner, it will be for us to incite the masses, whenever we
+ shall need them. We will use them as weapons for upheavals and
+ revolutions and each of these catastrophes will move our cause
+ forward with gigantic strides and will bring us, with a quick pace,
+ nearer our goal--to reign over the entire world, as it was promised
+ by our Father Abraham."
+
+[_For the sake of illustration, the following extracts, out of many that
+might be selected, are taken from the Goedsche-Retcliffe novel which
+were afterwards elaborated and presented as facts._]
+
+
+ FIRST STAGE OF THE LIE--THE NOVELETTE
+
+ If we will be supreme in the stock exchange, we will attain the
+ same supremacy in the governments. Therefore it is necessary to
+ facilitate loans in order to get them into our hands all the more.
+ Wherever possible, we must take in exchange for capital, mortgages
+ on railroads, taxes, mines, regalias (?) and domains. (Page 32.)
+
+ Ownership of land is always the iron-clad, everlasting possession
+ of every country. This in itself gives power, respect and
+ influence. Therefore the Jews should secure the possibility of
+ acquiring real estate. Therefore it is necessary to facilitate the
+ loans on land. The more we will help the breaking up of estates,
+ the more easily they will fall into our hands. (Page 33.)
+
+ Industry the power of the burgher, which hinders the Jewish nation
+ must be paralyzed even as agriculture. (Page 34.)
+
+ The natural enemy of the Jews is the Christian Church. Therefore we
+ must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking,
+ scepticism, and conflicts. Therefore we will first of all start a
+ war on the clergy, we will try to arouse suspicion against it and
+ humiliate it.
+
+ Let our brethren strive for the abolition of armed force.... Not
+ the sword, but reason and money must rule. (Page 35.)
+
+ Our nation is conservative to its very root, and clings fast to the
+ old. But our interests demand that we participate, or, rather,
+ direct the movements of nations. It is indisputable that ours is a
+ time of many reforms, whose main purpose is the amelioration of the
+ material condition of the needy classes. But for this the
+ propertied classes must sacrifice their capital. Capital is in the
+ hands of the Jews. Therefore, they must outwardly take part in the
+ movement and try to divert it from social and political reforms.
+ The masses themselves are blind and foolish and permit the shouters
+ to rule over them.... The instability of the foundation increases
+ our power and our influence. Therefore the support of every kind of
+ revolution increases our capital and brings us nearer to our goal.
+ (Pages 36-37.)
+
+ Of what value are all the opinions and advice given here without
+ the aid of the press? We will attain our aim only when the press
+ will be in our hands. Our people must direct the daily
+ publications.... We need great political newspapers which will mold
+ public opinion--criticism, the literature of the street and the
+ stage. In this way we will crowd out the Christians step by step,
+ and will dictate to the world what it should believe in, what it
+ should respect and what it should curse. We will repeat the
+ sorrowful cry of Israel and the complaints against the persecutions
+ which are directed against us.... With the press in our hands we
+ can turn wrong into right, dishonesty into honesty. We can shake
+ all foundations and separate families. We can destroy faith in all
+ that our enemies believed until now. We can ruin credits and arouse
+ passions. We can declare war; we can give fame or disgrace. We can
+ uplift or ruin talent. (Page 43.)
+
+[_The following are parallel extracts from the imaginary Rabbi's speech
+vouched for by the author of the novelette as fact a number of years
+later._]
+
+
+ SECOND STAGE OF THE LIE--"THE RABBI'S SPEECH"
+
+ When we become at last the sole possessors of all the gold to be
+ found on earth, the power will practically be transferred to our
+ hands, and the promises made to Abraham will be fulfilled. Gold--is
+ the greatest power on earth, it is might, reward, the instrument of
+ every authority, it is all man, both fears and desires.... The
+ problem before us now is to facilitate even to a greater extent the
+ means of contracting these loans and thus to become the sole
+ managers of all the valuables, after which the exploitation of all
+ their railroads, mines, forests, large factories and industrial
+ plants, as well as of all other real property, including duties and
+ taxes, will fall into our hands, as a security for the capital lent
+ to us by the various states.
+
+ Agriculture will forever remain the principal source of a country's
+ wealth. The possession of large plots of land will pave for us even
+ a broader way to honors and will strengthen our influence over the
+ highest officials of the country. From this follows, that our
+ efforts will be directed towards inducing our brethren in Israel to
+ make large agricultural purchases. We must, therefore, do our
+ utmost to break up large estates into small parcels, in order to be
+ able to purchase them in the easiest and quickest way. Under the
+ pretext of trying to help the working classes, it is necessary to
+ oppress the large landowners with taxation in all its severity.
+ When these possessions will thus gradually be transferred in our
+ hands, the whole labor of the Christian proletariat will become for
+ us a new source of tremendous profits.
+
+ Commerce and speculation--these branches, most plentiful in their
+ fruits,--must never be suffered to slip out of the hands of the
+ Israelites,--with this object in view the people of Israel must
+ direct its ambition towards those high offices of authority which
+ have the power to distribute honors and esteem.
+
+ Since the Christian Church is one of our most dangerous enemies, we
+ must work tirelessly to weaken its influence, and in order to
+ accomplish this, it is necessary to use all our efforts to implant
+ in the Christian intellectual class ideas of Atheism, scepticism,
+ dissension and to call forth religious disputes among the
+ newly-formed groups and sects of Christendom.
+
+ It is very important for us to pretend to be expounders and
+ protagonists of social questions prevalent at the time in a
+ country, especially of those whose aim it is to better the fate of
+ the workingman; but, in reality, our efforts must gravitate towards
+ possession and rule over the movements of public opinion.
+
+ The blindness of the masses and the tendency of their leaders to
+ fall for oratory as empty as it is loud, will make them easy prey
+ for us and a double weapon for our popularity and credit. With the
+ aid of oratory, our speakers will be able to make people believe
+ our artificial enthusiasm which Christians usually attain through
+ genuine sentiment....
+
+ Once we become absolute masters of the press, we will easily be
+ able to refashion the ideas of honor, of virtue, of
+ faithfulness--and to deal the first blow to the family-conception
+ which is considered to this day as the most sacred institution and
+ which must be reduced to a state of decay. We shall then be able to
+ uproot the belief in that which our enemies, the Christians, shall
+ have worshipped until that time and instead of that, having brought
+ up the army in a spirit of infatuation with the various passions,
+ we shall openly declare war upon everything which the Gentiles are
+ at present revering and worshipping....
+
+[_The following are extracts from the new version of the "protocols"
+introduced by Nilus in 1905, showing the different stages of the
+forgery._]
+
+
+ THIRD STAGE OF THE LIE--"THE PROTOCOLS"[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: These extracts are taken from "The Protocols of the
+ Wise Men of Zion," published by the Beckwith Company, New York,
+ 1920.]
+
+ All the wheels of the government mechanism are driven by the motor
+ which is in our hands, and that motor is--gold. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ To make it possible for liberty definitely to disintegrate and ruin
+ Gentile society, industry must be placed upon a speculative basis.
+ The result will be that all products extracted from industry from
+ the soil will not remain in their hands but will pass through
+ speculation into our possession. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ The aristocracy of the Gentiles as a political force has passed
+ away.... But as owners of land, they are harmful to us in that they
+ are independent in their sources of livelihood. Therefore at all
+ costs we must deprive them of their land. The best means to attain
+ this is to increase land taxes and mortgage indebtedness. These
+ measures will keep land ownership in a state of unconditional
+ subordination. (Prot. 6.)
+
+ See second quotation above.
+
+ At the same time it is necessary to encourage trade and industry
+ vigorously and especially speculation, the function of which is to
+ act as a counterpoise to industry.... It is necessary for industry
+ to deplete the land both of laborers and capital, and, through
+ speculation, transfer all the money of the world into our hands,
+ thereby throwing the Gentiles into the ranks of the proletariat.
+ (Prot. 6.)
+
+ It is for this reason that we must undermine faith, eradicate from
+ the minds of the Gentiles the very principle of God and soul and
+ replace these conceptions by mathematical calculations and material
+ desires. (Prot. 4.)
+
+ We have taken good care long ago to discredit the Gentile clergy
+ and thereby to destroy their mission, which at present might hamper
+ us considerably. Their influence over people diminishes daily.
+ (Prot. 17.)
+
+ It is indispensible for our purposes that, as far as possible, wars
+ should bring no territorial advantages. This will shift war to an
+ economic footing and nations will perceive the strength of our
+ superiority in the aid we render. Such a condition of affairs will
+ place both sides under the control of our international agents with
+ their million eyes, whose vision is unhampered by any frontiers.
+ (Prot. 2.)
+
+ We will represent ourselves as the saviors of the laboring classes
+ who have come to liberate them from this oppression by suggesting
+ that they join our army of socialists, anarchists, communists, to
+ whom we always extend our help under the guise of the fraternal
+ principles of the universal solidarity of our social masonry....
+ (Prot. 3.)
+
+ We will adopt for ourselves the liberal side of all parties and all
+ movements and provide orators who will talk so much that they will
+ tire the people with their speeches until they turn from orators in
+ disgust. (Prot. 5.)
+
+ We shall handle the press in the following manner ... to end of
+ Protocol 12.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR
+
+THE RUSSIAN SPONSORS OF THE FORGERY
+
+Nilus on the Protocols--Only "the God-Anointed Tsar of Russia" Can Save
+the World--Passages from Nilus Omitted by Translators--On Tolstoy--On the
+Emancipation of Women--On the "Sanhedrin" and "its Faithful Ally,
+England."
+
+
+In 1905 the second edition of Serge Nilus's book appeared, printed on
+government presses at Tsarskoye Selo, containing a new and elaborated
+version of the protocols.
+
+The translators of the Nilus protocols published in his 1905 edition, a
+copy of which is in the British Museum, have deliberately omitted
+numerous passages from his prologue and epilogue. These passages show
+clearly the purpose of the volume. Nilus writes: "We may perhaps be
+reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal character of the document
+presented. But if it were possible to demonstrate its accuracy by
+documents or through the testimony of trustworthy witnesses, if it were
+possible to unveil the faces of those who are at the head of the world
+conspiracy and who hold its bloody strings in their hands, then the very
+'mystery of lawlessness' would be infringed upon, and it must remain
+intact until its incarnation in the 'son of destruction.'" Then he goes
+on to say that the world is rushing towards its destruction, and that
+there is only one force that can save it, and that is the "God-Anointed
+Tsar of Russia." The omitted portions of the Nilus book show distinctly
+that it is a work of propaganda for the Russian autocracy. Nilus
+denounced Leo Tolstoy, the emancipation of women, and all movements
+leading toward progress.
+
+The editors of the protocols in Europe and America, realizing that these
+passages would disclose to intelligent people the real motive of the
+Nilus protocols and thus discredit them, have deliberately omitted them
+in the translations.
+
+Here are some of the omitted portions of the notorious Nilus book, which
+are his own utterances and do not purport to constitute a part of the
+Protocols. They are translated from a photographed copy of the volume in
+the British Museum:
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "We have succeeded in obtaining for our use from a man close to us,
+ now deceased, a manuscript in which are described with unusual
+ precision and clearness the course and progress of the universal
+ fatal mystery aiming to bring the apostate world to an inevitable
+ catastrophe. This manuscript was given to us about four years ago
+ (in 1901) with the assurance that it was an accurate copy--a
+ translation of the original documents stolen by a woman from one of
+ the most powerful and sacred directors of Freemasonry after one of
+ the secret meetings of the 'initiates' in France, the present nest
+ of the Freemason's sect. This manuscript under the general title
+ 'Protocols of Meetings of the Wise Men of Zion' I now call to the
+ attention of all who wish to see or hear. These 'Protocols' at a
+ first cursory glance might seem to be what we are accustomed to
+ call truisms; they are more or less commonplaces although expressed
+ with a boldness and a hatred not altogether customary in
+ commonplaces. A proud, deeply-rooted, ancient, for a long time
+ secretly growing,--and what is more frightful than all,--a religious
+ rage boils between the lines, bubbling over and escaping from the
+ overfilled vessel of violence and vengeance, already approaching
+ complete triumph.
+
+ "It must be mentioned, by the way, that the title of the manuscript
+ does not fully justify the contents: these are not protocols of a
+ meeting but rather the report of someone in power, divided into
+ parts which are not even always logically connected: the impression
+ remains that this is a fragment of something much more significant,
+ the beginning of which has been lost. The origin of the manuscript,
+ as given by us above, furnishes sufficient explanation of this.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "We may perhaps be reproached, and justly, for the apocryphal
+ character of the document presented. But if it were possible to
+ demonstrate its accuracy by documents or through the testimony of
+ trustworthy witnesses, if it were possible to unveil the faces of
+ those who are at the head of the world conspiracy and who hold its
+ bloody strings in their hands, then the very 'mystery of
+ lawlessness' would be infringed upon, and it must remain intact
+ until its incarnation in the 'son of destruction.' In the
+ complexity of the present criminally-earthly process _we must not
+ search for direct evidence_; we are forced to content ourselves
+ with indirect proof and of these it seems that the attention of the
+ sad Christian observer is fully satisfied.
+
+ "The history of the Rothschilds show that the whole republican era
+ of France is due to Zion and that not a single one of those elected
+ to office has to this time ever done what he promised to do, if the
+ demands of his electors did not coincide with the plans of the
+ government of Zion.
+
+ "What has become of unfortunate France!...
+
+ "'Let him who has ears, listen!'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "'Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some
+ shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and
+ doctrines of devils;
+
+ "'Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a
+ hot iron;
+
+ "'Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which
+ God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which
+ believe and know the truth.'
+
+ "Is not this Tolstoy and his followers scattered over the whole
+ world?!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "In every age there have been many women 'drowning in sin and led
+ on by various lusts': the ebb and flow of this sin in woman's heart
+ characterized whole epochs of particular human defection but at no
+ time of the seeming triumph of sin have there been women
+ 'constantly studying'--this sign represents entirely a universal
+ inheritance and is an exclusive characteristic of our epoch.
+
+ "Who is ignorant of the so-called 'woman question,' the
+ emancipation of woman, that has already succeeded in breaking up so
+ many families and which threatens an even greater disruption in the
+ future?!...
+
+ "For the sake of some phantom the bride and mother abandons her
+ true mission. Is not this the greatest and most unfortunate world
+ revolution!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "The Sanhedrin was unseizable and invulnerable. It carried the
+ roots of evil from France into Scotland, where under a different
+ name it entered into a league with united England, with whom, after
+ having let it in behind the curtain of its secret and having
+ declared deadly war to papism, it cooperates even to the present
+ day, helping out England in her exploits over the whole world with
+ its capital and concessions, in which respect the Sanhedrin was
+ never penurious.
+
+ "As to the question why England and no other European government
+ was chosen as the point of resistance for the fighting Sanhedrin,
+ the Sanhedrin gives no reply. We are inclined to think that the
+ cause is to be found in the isolated island position of the
+ sufficiently strong government, and perhaps in the kinship between
+ the English and the Jews.[*]
+
+ [Footnote *: As is known, there is a scientific theory which tries
+ to prove that the English are the descendants of one of the
+ scattered tribes of Israel. The Sanhedrin which directs the course
+ of contemporary science, is not ashamed to produce whatever
+ theories are advantageous to them. According to certain tenuous
+ evidences in the air it seems that a new theory is being produced
+ according to which the honor of birth relationship with the
+ God-elected Sanhedrin is extended to America and ... Japan. AVIS A
+ L'ANGLETERRE!...)]
+
+ "Having covered the whole of Europe with a network of Masonic lies
+ (the symbol of the temple of Solomon is preserved for them also),
+ possessing countless millions, in face of the general fall of the
+ Christian spirit among the European peoples, in whom there was
+ artificially spread and supported the cult of the golden calf;
+ having poisoned the idea of godliness and spirituality in the heart
+ of the peoples by 'scientific' theories, the Sanhedrin--the priest
+ of the golden idol created by it, has gained control of the
+ spiritual life of all Europe, and with its help, with the help of
+ its gold, with the sold consciousness of those standing at the helm
+ of power, and with the help of its faithful ally--England, it has
+ corrupted and perverted all the political foundations of Europe,
+ and through them the well-being and spiritual health of its
+ population. The French revolution, glorified by the Masonized
+ historical science of 'greatness' and the fall of the 'great'
+ Napoleon have shown to the world the significance and strength of
+ the Sanhedrin. But the world did not recognize the new
+ manifestation of Satan: at that time the words of truth of the
+ Evangel and the apostolic foresight had become alien to him."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE
+
+FORGERS DISAGREE
+
+The Butmi Protocols--"Representatives of Zion" Not to be Confounded with
+"Zionists"--Butmi Contradicts Nilus--Plan for World Conquest Conceived 929
+B. C. E.--The "Symbolic Snake"--Universal Suffrage a Jewish Device--Every
+Jew Familiar with Plot.
+
+
+In the book issued by G. Butmi to which reference has been made, and
+which contains the "Rabbi's Speech" already considered, there is to be
+found still another version of the protocols. Butmi was a Black Hundred
+writer. It appeared in 1907 and was dedicated to the Black Hundred
+organization. Appropriately enough it was published by the Society of
+Deaf and Dumb, as will be seen from the facsimile reproduction of the
+title page. With exceeding _naivete_ Butmi published the forged speech
+attributed by Retcliffe-Goedsche to a Jewish Rabbi as proof of the
+genuineness of the protocols, and side by side with the fabricated
+speech appears the Butmi version of the protocols which had undergone
+further changes subsequent to the publication in 1905 of "the documents"
+by Serge Nilus.
+
+The headlines over the protocols in the Butmi 1907 version read as
+follows:
+
+ "PROTOCOLS TAKEN OUT OF THE SECRET DEPOSITORIES OF THE MAIN OFFICE
+ OF ZION.
+
+ "'(Extracts from ancient and modern protocols of the Sages of Zion
+ of the Universal Organization of Freemasons.)'
+
+Thus the Protocols were in 1907 presented by G. Butmi, dedicated to the
+Black Hundreds, as Masonic, not as Jewish documents. In his introduction
+the author says, in part, as follows:
+
+ "'These secret protocols were secured with great difficulty in
+ fragmentary form, and were translated into Russian in December,
+ 1901. It is almost impossible to get at the secret depositories
+ again where they are hidden, and therefore they cannot be
+ reinforced by definite information as to the place, day, month,
+ year, where and when they were composed.
+
+ "'The reader who is more or less familiar with the secrets of
+ Freemasonry will draw from the general character of the criminal
+ plot, outlined in the protocols, the conclusion as to their
+ authenticity, and from several details he will suppose with great
+ certainty that the mentioned protocols were taken from the
+ documents of the Masonic lodge of Egyptian ritual, or Mizraim,
+ which is joined mostly by Jews....
+
+ "'But the above-mentioned failure to mention the time and place
+ where the protocols were composed might call forth in the reader,
+ who is entirely unfamiliar with the abominations of Masonic
+ doctrines, doubts as to the authenticity of these documents.'"
+
+At the end of the "protocols" published in this edition by Butmi, in
+1907, there appears a note by the man who declares that he had secured
+and translated the documents from the French, on December 9, 1901, and
+in the very first two lines of his note, he states that the
+representatives of Zion mentioned in the documents are not to be
+confounded with the representatives of the Zionist movement. The Russian
+mystic Serge Nilus, in his later editions, connected the documents with
+the Zionist Congress in Basle and with the head of the Zionist movement,
+Dr. Theodore Herzl.
+
+The translator, as do Nilus and Lutostansky, also gives a version of
+"the political plan devised by the Wise Men of Zion." This translator,
+however, states that the "political plan was conceived 929 years before
+the birth of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and Judean sages in
+theory."
+
+Here follow extracts from the so-called Translator's Note:
+
+
+ [Illustration: Cyrillic]
+
+ [Transliteration:
+ no esli im ne dat' krovi, oni ne spjat, a borjutsja...
+
+ Primechanie perevodchika.
+
+ Izlozhennye protokoly podpisany Sionskimi predstaviteljami
+ (ne smeshivajte s predstaviteljami sionistskago dvizhenija). Oni
+ vyhvacheny iz celoj knigi protokolov, vsego soderzhanija
+ kotoroj ne udalos' perepisat' po kratkosti vremeni, dannago
+ na prochtenie ih perevodchiku etih protokolov. K nim
+ bylo prilozheno eshhe nebol'shoe pribavlenie i plan zavoevanija
+ mira Evrejami mirnym putem. Eti protokoly i chertezh dobyty
+ iz tajnyh hranilishh Sionskoj Glavnoj Kanceljacii,
+ nyne nahodjashhejsja na francuzskoj territorii.
+
+ Na upomjanutom chertezhe znachilsja ves' politicheskij plan
+ Siona po otnosheniju k imejushhim byt' projdennymi etapam
+ ]
+
+ _Translator's Note._
+
+ "The expounded protocols are signed the representatives of Zion
+ (_do not confound them with the representative of the Zionist
+ movement_). They were taken out of a whole book of protocols, the
+ entire contents of which it was impossible to copy because of the
+ short time allowed the translator for reading these protocols. A
+ small appendix was attached to them and a plan of conquering the
+ world by the Jews by peaceful means. Those protocols and the Sketch
+ were taken from the secret depositories of the Main Office of Zion,
+ now located on French territory.
+
+ "The above-mentioned sketch contained the entire political plan of
+ Zion with regard to the stages to be passed through by this
+ movement and to the means of passing from one to another. The
+ aforesaid political plan was conceived 929 years before the birth
+ of Christ. It was invented by Solomon and the Judean Sages in
+ theory; according to historical events, it was elaborated and
+ enlarged by their followers initiated in this plan.
+
+ "These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for Zion, with
+ the cunning of the Symbolic Snake, whose head should be composed of
+ the Jewish Government initiated in the plans of the Wise Men
+ (always masked even to their people), and the body--the Jewish
+ nation.
+
+ "Crawling into the bosom of governments, this snake has undermined
+ or eaten away all non-Jewish governmental powers, according to
+ their growth, in various continents, but particularly in Europe,
+ which he should do also in the future, following exactly the
+ outlines of the plan until the cycle of the road travelled by it
+ will close by the return of the head of the Snake to Zion,--that is,
+ until this snake will include in the sphere of its circle all
+ Europe, and through Europe the whole world, utilizing all forces
+ conquered by economic means in order to draw the other continents
+ into the sphere of its cycle....
+
+ "For instance, the economic theory of the ballot system has made it
+ possible to carry out everything that was desirable in the
+ interests of the elevation of Zion. The Jewish authorities
+ commenced to act by means of bribing or by instigating the majority
+ of votes as soon as they succeeded to manage so that the decisions
+ of that majority became the determining factor in questions of
+ national life. The crowd always in need, or the greedy intelligent
+ class, short-sighted liberals and other blind people have also
+ rendered good service to Zion. Therefore the republican is the most
+ desirable and convenient form of government for Zion because it
+ gives full sway for the activities of the armies of Zion--for
+ anarchists of thought and action, called socialists.
+
+ "All that which is outlined above is the work of the hands of the
+ nation without a territory, constituting but a drop in the ocean of
+ humanity, but possessing the most ideal Government, every member of
+ which is familiarized with the plan of action worked out in the
+ course of centuries, from which he cannot deviate. The politics of
+ the goyim is the politics of accidental circumstances, engineered
+ by the Jews, and tends not towards perfecting the affairs of the
+ state, but towards struggle for the sake of greed, or more often
+ for the personal aggrandizement of the administrators.
+
+ "From this it is clear, on whose side there must be victory and the
+ guidance of the world.
+
+ "Translation from the French, December 9, 1901."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX
+
+THE BLACK HUNDREDS, THEIR DUPES AND CRIMES
+
+Russia in 1905--The Unsuccessful Revolution--The Reaction and the
+Reactionaries--Lutostansky and His Work--The "Symbolic Snake" According to
+Lutostansky--Who Plagiarized?--Lutostansky on the English People--Are the
+English the "Lost Tribes"?--How the Protocols Were "Doctored" by
+Butmi--Conclusion.
+
+
+As the writings of Sergius Nilus are typical of the "literature"
+produced under the auspices of the Russian Black Hundred organizations
+which sought to save the Czar's throne by pogroms, I examined a large
+number of publications brought out in Russia during the period when "the
+Russian Mystic," Sergius Nilus, published his pretended discovery, the
+"Protocols." His book, "The Great in the Small and anti-Christ,"
+appeared in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the Russian
+revolutionists made an attempt to overthrow the Czar's government. A new
+organization was formed for the support of the Russian throne. It was
+known as "the Union of the Russian People,"--"the Black Hundred,"--whose
+program was Jew-baiting. It was then that Russia adopted a definite,
+anti-Jewish policy of vengeance--a pogrom policy. The "Black Hundred"
+held the Jews responsible for Russia's defeat in the war and for the
+attempted revolution,--and neither the Czar nor his loyal organization of
+the "Black Hundred" ever forgave Count Sergius Witte, who won for Russia
+at the Portsmouth Peace Conference what she had lost on the
+battlefields, for inducing Nicholas II to grant a constitution to
+Russia. "The Black Hundreds" nicknamed Witte "the Jewish Count of
+Portsmouth." They attacked him and attempted to assassinate him. They
+assassinated at that time two Jewish members of the Duma, Yollos and
+Hertzenstein. It was during that period of Judophobomania that Sergius
+Nilus published his book introducing the "Protocols" in Russia.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF TITLE PAGE OF LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK PUBLISHED IN 1907
+CONTAINING ANTI-JEWISH AND ANTI-BRITISH ATTACKS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+TALMUD i EVREI
+
+Talmud est' religioznyj katehizis.
+
+Evrei i dejanija ih po ucheniju talmuda.
+
+
+Kompiljacija iz raznyh talmudov i kommentariev chlena-sotrudnika
+Imperatorskago Pravoslavnago Palestinskago Obshhestva
+
+Dvorjanina otstavnogo uchitelja klass. gimnazii.
+
+_I. Ljutostanskago._
+
+KNIGA SHESTAJA.
+
+IZDANIE TRET'E
+
+ispravlennoe i znachitel'no dopolnennoe.
+
+
+IZDATEL'
+
+A. N. Pershin.
+
+S.-PETERBURG
+
+Tipografija T-va "SVET", Nevskij, 136.
+
+1907.
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK, "THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS," PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Ob'jasnenie sionskago simvolicheskago zmeja.
+
+
+[Illustration: P]redstavlennyj politicheskij plan
+v obraze zmija, ochen' drevnij, byl
+izmyshlen iudejskimi mudrecami v
+teorii, po mere zhe istoricheskih sobytij
+razrabatyvaem i dopolnjaem prosveshhennymi
+v etom posledovateljami.
+Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat'
+mir dlja Ciona, s hitrost'ju simvolicheskago
+zmija. Glava zmija izobrazhaet
+mudrecov sionskih, a--tulovishhe narod
+iudejskij. Propolzaja v gosudarstvennyja
+nedra, zmij etot podtachivaet ili pozhiraet
+vse ne iudejskija gosudarstvennyja
+sily, po mere ih rosta na raznyh
+kontinentah, no osobenno v Evrope,
+chto on dolzhen delat' i v budushhem,
+pri tochnom sledovanii po prednachertanijam
+plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago
+im puti ne somknetsja vozvratom glavy zmija na
+Sion, to est' poka etot zmij ne zakljuchit v sfere
+svoego kruga vsju Evropu, a cherez nee ves' mir. Pervym
+delom starajutsja vnesti vezde bezverie i upadok nravstvennosti,
+pol'zujas' vsemi zavoevannymi ekonomicheskim
+]
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE FROM LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK, "THE TALMUD AND THE JEWS," PUBLISHED
+IN 1907, SHOWING THE PASSAGE USED BY NILUS IN HIS BOOK CONTAINING THE
+PROTOCOLS.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+iv
+
+putem silami, chtoby zavlech' v sferu svoego cikla ostal'nye
+kontinenty. Tak kak vozvrat glavy zmija mog sovershit'sja
+lish' po sglazhennym razvalinam gosudarstvennoj
+moshhi vseh evropejskih stran, cherez padenie etoj moshhi,
+ot ekonomicheskago razstrojstva i razorenija, vsjudu vnosimago
+Sionom cherez nravstvennyj upadok. Rastlenie,
+vnosimoe s pomoshh'ju zhidovok, vydajushhih sebja za francuzhenok
+i ital'janok, kotoryja dazhe fiktivno prinimajut
+i kreshhenie, potom delajutsja zhenami vazhnyh lic,
+na podobie biblejskoj Esfiri, a pri nih vsegda soputstvujut
+Mardohei i proizvodjat svoju politiku v
+pol'zu zhidovstva. Eti-to mnimyja francuzhenki i ital'janki
+javljajutsja samymi luchshimi nositel'nicami rasputstva
+nravov s mesta na mesto. Eti zhenshhiny sluzhat dlja
+teh, kotorye, blagodarja im, vsegda nuzhdajutsja v den'gah,
+a potomu ohotno torgujut sovest'ju, chtoby dobyt'
+deneg vo chto by to ni stalo. Den'gi zhe tol'ko
+ssuzhajutsja takim torgovcam sovesti, chto bystro vozvrashhajutsja
+v ruki, ssuzhavshija ih, potomu chto s pomoshh'ju
+teh zhe zhenshhin rastrachivajutsja skoro posle
+ih poluchenija. Sionskija seti razstavleny na vseh putjah
+"goev" i cikl zmija podvigaetsja v XX stoletii
+bystrotoj kur'erskago dvizhenija k namechennoj svoej celi.
+
+Polnoe izlozhenie vseh tainstvennyh protokolov
+Sionskih zhidovskih mudrecov, ves' plan zavoevanija
+vsego mira, budet pomeshheno v VII-m sledujushhem tome
+"Talmud i evrei". K dejstvijam tajnago sionskago zmija
+otnositsja i kleveta naglaja, vzvedennaja na uvazhaemago
+vo vsej Rossii o. protoiereja Ioanna Kronshtadtskago. Vse
+eto dejstvie zhidov, obnaglevshih v poslednee vremja
+dlja podryva pravoslavnoj religii i pokolebanija very narodov,
+uvazhenija svjatosti cerkvi i predannosti Carju
+i otechestvu. Vse gazety, pechat' i knizhnaja torgovlja nahodjatsja
+uzhe v zhidovskih rukah, chego zhe im bol'she?
+Vsja G. Duma byla uzhe pod zhidovskoj komandoju. Teper'
+ostaetsja tol'ko pokolebat', a potom oprokinut' hri-
+]
+
+In my investigation I naturally examined the works of the Russian arch
+anti-Semite, Ippolit Lutostansky, who first accused the Jews of the most
+despicable crimes, and then, in 1882, after the occurrence of the
+pogroms in the south of Russia, wrote a volume retracting all his
+previous anti-Jewish accusations, and declaring anti-Semitism to be
+nothing but an outgrowth of ignorance and malice. Several years later he
+resumed his anti-Semitic agitation and became one of the most vicious
+vilifiers of the Jewish people on the eve of the notorious Beilis affair
+which was staged by the Russian government for the purpose of
+discrediting the Jews and of justifying the Russian governmental
+anti-Jewish policy before the world. After the collapse of the Beilis
+prosecution, which involved the absurd charge of ritual murder,
+Lutostansky approached several prominent wealthy Jews with an offer to
+retract his new charges against the Jews, provided they would pay him a
+certain amount of money for his book. The Jews declined to have anything
+to do with the charlatan who had caused so much harm to the Jews of
+Russia by his monstrous accusations. His works attracted special
+attention because of the fact that they were endorsed and supported by
+Russian Grand Dukes and by the Dowager Empress of Russia.
+
+While examining one of his books entitled, "The Talmud and the Jews,"
+published in 1907, in which he promised the publication of "the
+Protocols of the Wise Men of Zion" in his forthcoming volume, I came
+upon an amazing passage in his introduction, outlining an alleged secret
+plan of the Jews to gain world domination, which I find reproduced,
+word for word, with but a few phrases changed, in the epilogue of "the
+Russian mystic," Sergius Nilus. Did Sergius Nilus plagiarize
+Lutostansky? Or was it Lutostansky who plagiarized Nilus? Or were they
+one and the same person? At any rate, both served the purposes of the
+"Black Hundreds" against the Jews, and both employed the same weapons.
+
+Here is a translation of Lutostansky's introduction:
+
+ From Lutostansky's Introduction, 1907
+
+ EXPLANATION OF THE ZIONIST SYMBOLIC SNAKE
+
+ "The political plan represented in the form of a snake is very old
+ and was devised by the Judaean sages in theory, and in the course
+ of historical developments it is elaborated and augmented by their
+ initiated followers. These sages decided to conquer the world
+ peacefully for Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake. The head
+ of the snake represents the sages of Zion, and the body--the Judaean
+ nation. Crawling into the bosoms of governments, this snake
+ undermines eats away all non-Judaean governmental forces, as they
+ grow on various continents, but especially in Europe, which it is
+ to do also in the future, carefully following the outlined plan,
+ until the cycle of the road travelled by it is completed by the
+ return of the head of the snake to Zion,--that is until this snake
+ will include within the sphere of its circle the whole of Europe,
+ and through Europe the whole world. First of all they are
+ endeavoring to introduce everywhere irreligion and moral decadence,
+ utilizing all forces they have won economically in order to drag
+ the other continents into the sphere of their cycle. As the return
+ of the head of the snake could be accomplished only over the razed
+ ruins of the governmental power of all European countries, through
+ the collapse of this power, through economic disorganization and
+ ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of moral decadence.
+ Corruption is introduced with the aid of Jewesses under the guise
+ of French or Italian women, who even undergo fictitious baptism for
+ these purposes and then become the wives of prominent men, like the
+ biblical Esther, and they are always accompanied by their
+ Mordecais, and make their politics for the good of the Jews. These
+ so-called French and Italian women are the best carriers of
+ immorality from place to place. These women are used for those who,
+ because of them, are always in need of money, and therefore
+ willingly barter their conscience to secure money at any cost. The
+ money is reality only loaned to such conscience-barterers, for it
+ quickly comes back to the hands of those loaned the money, as it
+ is squandered with the aid of these women soon after they receive
+ it. The Zionist nets are spread out on all the roads of the goyim
+ (gentiles) and the cycle of the snake is moving along in the
+ Twentieth century with the speed of an express train towards its
+ goal.
+
+ "The complete outline of all the secret protocols of the Zionist
+ Jewish sages, the entire plan of the conquest of the whole world,
+ will be included in the next (seventh) volume of 'The Talmud and
+ the Jews.'"
+
+And this is a facsimile reproduction and translation of Sergius Nilus's
+epilogue taken from the copy of the "Protocols" in the British Museum,
+from which the American translation was made.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF PAGE OF SERGE NILUS'S BOOK CONTAINING THE PROTOCOLS SHOWING
+THE SAME PASSAGE AS IN LUTOSTANSKY'S BOOK.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+ -395-
+
+ toryja v Maloj Azii budut podderzhivaemy francuzskoj
+ diplomatiej.
+
+ Konechno, eto trebovanie l'goty ne kasaetsja katolicheskih
+ uchrezhdenij, izgonjaemyh iz Francii neskol'kimi
+ poslednimi sostavami eja pravitel'stva, a dokazyvaet lish',
+ chto Drejfusarovskaja diplomatija vystupaet za interesy
+ Siona i otkryvaet put' dlja kolonizacii francuzskimi evrejami
+ Maloj Azii.
+
+ Sion vsegda zavoevyval sebe mesta i vlijanie cherez
+ svoj rabochij skot s chelovecheskimi licami, kak nazyvaet
+ Talmud vse ne-evrejskoe chelovechestvo.
+
+ Po dannym tajnago evrejskago Sionizma, Solomonom i
+ drugimi Iudejskimi mudrecami eshhe za 929 let do Rozhdestva
+ Hristova byl izmyshlen v teorii politicheskij
+ plan mirnago zavoevanija dlja Siona vselennoj. Po mere
+ razvitija istoricheskih sobytij, plan etot byl razrabatyvaem
+ i popolnjaem posvjashhennymi v eto delo posledovateljami[1].
+
+ Eti mudrecy reshili mirno zavoevat' mir dlja Siona
+ hitrost'ju Simvolicheskago Zmija, glavu kotorago dolzhno bylo
+ sostavljat' posvjashhennoe v plany mudrecov pravitel'stvo
+ evreev (vsegda zamaskirovannye dazhe ot svoego naroda),
+ a tulovishhe--narod Iudejskij. Pronikaja v nedra vstrchaemyh
+ im na puti gosudarstv, Zmij etot podtachival
+ i pozhiral (svergaja ih) vse gosudarstvennyja, ne-evrejskija,
+ sily, po mere ih rosta. Eto zhe dolzhen on delat'
+ i v budushhem pri tochnom sledovanii prednachertanijam
+ plana, do teh por, poka cikl projdennago im puti
+ ne somknetsja vozvratom Glavy ego na Sione i poka, takim
+ obrazom, Zmij ne zakljuchit, ne sosredotochit v
+ sfere svoego kruga vsej Evropy, a cherez nee i
+ ostal'noj mir, pol'zujas' vsemi silami--zavoevaniem i
+ ekonomicheskim putem, chtoby podchinit' svoemu vlijaniju,
+ vlijaniju svoego cikla, i ostal'nye kontingenty. Vozvrat
+
+ [Footnote 1: Ap. Pavel, kak odin iz naibolee darovityh
+ uchenikov farisejskoj
+ shkoly, ne mog ne byt' posvjashhen v etu "tajnu bezzakonija,
+ nahodivshujusja v dejstvii" i v ego vremja. Otsjuda osobaja zloba
+ gonenija na nego so storony voinstvujushhago Izrailja.]
+]
+
+ From the Nilus Epilogue, 1917
+
+ "According to secret Jewish Zionism, a political plan was devised
+ in theory for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, by
+ Solomon and other sages already 929 years before the birth of
+ Christ. In the course of historical developments, the plan was
+ elaborated and augmented by their followers initiated in this
+ affair. These sages decided to conquer the world peacefully for
+ Zion, by the cunning of the symbolic snake, whose head should
+ constitute the government of the Jews initiated in the plans of the
+ sages (always masked even from their own people) and the body--the
+ Judean nation. Penetrating the bosoms of the governments
+ encountered on the way, this snake has undermined and eaten away
+ (overthrowing) all governments, non-Jewish forces according to
+ their growth.
+
+ "This it should also do in the future, carefully following the
+ outlined plan, until the cycle of the road travelled by it is
+ completed by the return of the head of the snake to Zion, and until
+ the snake will thus include and concentrate in the sphere of its
+ circle the whole of Europe, and through Europe the rest of the
+ world, utilizing all forces of conquest and by economic means in
+ order to subject also the other continents to its influence, to the
+ influence of its cycle. The return of the head of the snake could
+ be accomplished only over the razed plains of the governmental
+ power of all the European countries,--that is through economic
+ disorganization and ruin, introduced by Zion everywhere by means of
+ spiritual decadence and moral turpitude, chiefly, with the aid of
+ Jewish women under the guise of French, Italian and Spanish women,
+ the best introducers of immorality into the conduct of the rulers
+ of nations. Women in the hands of Zion serve as bait for those, who
+ owing to them are always in need of money, and therefore barter
+ their conscience in order to get money at any cost. This money, in
+ fact, is only loaned to them, for it quickly comes back to the
+ hands of bribing Zion through these very women, and at the same
+ time they have secured slaves for Zion."
+
+A comparison of these pages shows that Nilus merely added to
+Lutostansky's version the statement to be found in Butmi's version that
+the political plan for the peaceful conquest of the world for Zion, was
+devised in theory by Solomon and other sages _929 years before the birth
+of Christ_. Lutostansky said in 1907 that "the head of the snake
+represents the sages of Zion, and the body--the Judean nation," while
+Nilus said that the "head should constitute the government of the Jews
+initiated in the plans of the sages (always masked even from their own
+people) and the body--the Judean nation." Thus the sages of Zion were
+transformed by Nilus into "the government of the Jews" in order to
+connect the "political plan" all the more closely with the "protocols."
+The American editors have omitted this part of the Nilus epilogue,
+evidently because it seemed even to them too absurd for American
+consumption.
+
+All of the literature about the "protocols" that appeared in various
+parts of the world in 1920 is based on the "documents" vouched for by
+the mysterious Sergius Nilus, and fortified by the irresponsible
+Jew-baiter and intellectual pervert Ippolit Lutostansky.
+
+That the Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi campaign was just what the Tsarist
+government desired may be seen from the photographic reproduction of
+the letter sent to Lutostansky by Grand Duke Michael, who was regarded
+as the most liberal among the Russian Grand Dukes. The letter appears
+together with other letters of congratulation from members of the
+Imperial family in the volume containing the passages quoted above.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+LETTER OF THANKS SENT BY GRAND DUKE MICHAEL TO LUTOSTANSKY FOR HIS
+ANTI-SEMITIC WORK.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+Sostojashhij pri
+Ego Imperatorskom Vysochestve
+Gosudare Naslednike
+i
+velikom knjaze
+Mihaile Aleksandroviche
+
+7 Nojabrja 1902 g.
+N 1443.
+S.-Peterburg.
+
+Ego Vysokoblagorodiju
+I. I. Ljutostanskomu.
+
+Kopija.
+
+Milostivyj Gosudar'
+
+Ippolit Iosifovich.
+
+EGO IMPERATORSKOE VYSOCHESTVO
+GOSUDAR' NASLEDNIK I VELIKIJ
+KNJAZ' MIHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
+soizvolil blagosklonno prinjat'
+podnesennyj Vami trud "Talmud i evrei",
+prichem EGO VYSOCHESTVU blagougodno
+bylo poruchit' mne peredat' Vam EGO
+iskrennjuju priznatel'nost' za Vashe podnesenie.
+
+Blagovolite prinjat' i moju lichnuju
+glubokuju priznatel'nost' za prislannyj
+mne ekzempljar Vashej knigi.
+
+Proshu Vas prinjat' uverenie v sovershennom
+moem uvazhenii i iskrennej
+predannosti.
+
+Vsegda gotovyj k uslugam D. Dashkov.
+]
+
+For the benefit of the antisemitic agitators in England, such as the
+editors of The Morning Post, The New Witness, The Spectator, Blackwood's
+Magazine, and a number of irresponsible publications needless to name,
+it will prove instructive and interesting to reproduce a few additional
+passages from the same volume, in order that they may know and
+appreciate not only what that authority said concerning the Jews but
+also what he thought of the English.
+
+On pages 279, 282 and 283 of volume six of "The Talmud and the Jews,"
+after outlining the alleged Jewish plot to gain world dominion,
+Lutostansky wrote, in 1907:
+
+ "The English are typical pure-blooded Israelites. In ancient times
+ they were all red-headed, as we see from the descriptions in the
+ Bible and the New Testament. The characteristic of the Israelites
+ is known to the whole world under the sun. The characteristic of
+ the English, if we follow it closely, does not differ from the
+ Jewish in the slightest degree. Who are the English? This question
+ has long occupied the minds of many people in Europe, as well as in
+ England itself. The universal trading traits of the sons of Albion,
+ their looting politics, based on unfair business, and many other
+ characteristic traits of the nation which are not peculiar to any
+ of the other European nations that are even less cultured and
+ civilized that the English--all these have long seemed very
+ suspicious and have drawn attention to a certain kinship between
+ the Anglo-Saxons and the Jews. During the past two decades, in
+ England and America, also on the European continent, particularly
+ in France, a whole literature has been created, proving on the
+ basis of many facts, suppositions and historical references, that
+ the origin of the Anglo-Saxon race is not Germanic, but Semitic,
+ that the English are the direct descendants of the Israelites,
+ thrown by historic fate to the shores of the distant Albion....
+
+ "Indeed, the lion of Judah, has become the British lion and adorns
+ the coat of arms of the King of England. The harp of King David to
+ this day represents the coat of arms of Ireland....
+
+ "But not only are the kings of England the direct descendants of
+ Jewish Kings, they are even seated on the throne of David, on which
+ the ancient Jewish kings were married. This throne, on which Jacob
+ fell asleep on that night when he dreamt of the ladder and when the
+ Lord promised the kingdom to his posterity. This stone, called 'the
+ Stone of Fate,' which served for the weddings of Jewish Kings, was
+ brought to Ireland by the prophet Jeremiah. Tergus (?) transferred
+ it to Scotland, whence it was taken to London.
+
+ "It is curious to note that many prophecies about this fate of
+ Israel fit England absolutely, as for instance, the prophesy that
+ Israel will become a great nation, a kingdom on islands, ruling
+ over large colonies.
+
+ "North America is inhabited by the tribe of Menasseh of whom it was
+ said in ancient prophesy that he will become a 'separate great
+ nation.' The very word _saxon_ is derived from _Isaacson_, that is
+ the son of Israel....
+
+ "As one of the signs of kinship between the population of England
+ and ancient Israel, we cannot help pointing out the close
+ similarity between the English and Jewish tribes, the similarity in
+ their manner of speech, and above all, trading as the fundamental
+ characteristic of both nations....
+
+ "The particular reverence in which the English hold the Bible
+ smacks of the Old Testament of the Jews. Even the preference on the
+ part of the English for long clothes indicates something
+ Asiatic....
+
+ "Arousing of late the unanimous indignation of the whole civilized
+ world, the English at the same time call forth amazement at their
+ traits, instincts and aspirations which positively make them a
+ monster in the family of cultured and civilized European nations.
+ As the proverb says, there is no family without a black sheep.
+ Every monstrosity, however, is to be explained--Jews come from
+ Jews."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This interesting information is taken from Lutostansky's book. Nilus and
+other writers of the Black Hundred camp pictured England in the same
+manner immediately after 1905. It was then the Russian governmental
+policy to discredit England and the Jews in the eyes of the Russian
+people, and the Black Hundreds were employed by the Tsar as the medium
+through which to carry on this agitation.
+
+The "Black Hundreds" started their campaign in 1905, but their work was
+so venomous, so absurd and so steeped in ignorance that there were few
+people even in Russia who paid any attention to it.
+
+That the Nilus protocols which were published by the Black Hundreds were
+not taken seriously in Russia by the reactionaries or even by the Black
+Hundreds who sought every means of discrediting the Jews, may be
+gathered from the fact that in the most stupendous anti-Jewish plot ever
+devised by the Russian government to justify Jewish massacres,--the
+notorious Beilis case,--the protocols published eight years previously
+were never used by the prosecution, even though it resorted to every
+foul means that could be conjured up of slandering and vilifying the
+Jewish people. The very persons who were instrumental in spreading the
+"protocols" in Russia in 1905 seemed to have realized that the false
+accusations which they contained were too transparent and too clumsy to
+deceive even the most credulous, and so they were discarded.
+
+But suddenly, after the armistice, a new edition of the Nilus book
+containing the "protocols," dated 1917, made its appearance as suitable
+to the chaotic conditions that prevailed in Russia and during the past
+two years, as has been shown, it was reproduced in various countries.
+This time the antisemitic propagandists are trying to connect the
+"protocols" directly with Theodore Herzl and the Zionist movement. The
+war, the peace treaty and bolshevism are characterized as the
+fulfillment of these "protocols" which they say had been devised no less
+than 929 years before the birth of Christ, by Solomon and other Sages.
+The present "protocols" have been elaborated from the
+"Retcliffe-Goedsche" versions by the Russian secret police department
+and the Black Hundreds who ascribed all the evils in the world to the
+Jews.
+
+The Black Hundred writer, G. Butmi, whose book "Enemies of the Human
+Race," containing the fabricated speech by a "famous Rabbi" side by side
+with the "protocols," gives several characteristic passages in his
+introduction that will convey to the reader a clear conception of the
+type of men who have stood behind the movement to discredit the Jews
+through the so-called "protocols."
+
+On page 36 of this volume, Butmi wrote:
+
+ "The French Revolution, which ended in the execution of Louis XVI
+ in 1793, was engineered by England with the aid of the Jews and the
+ Judaized Masons. Only the Jews profited by the French Revolution,
+ even as they profited by the English Revolution, attaining in the
+ general turmoil equal rights with the native population of France."
+
+Discussing the traits of the English people and finding a similarity
+between them and the Jews, Butmi said on page 38:
+
+ "The British traits are well known all over the world--their
+ exceptional selfishness, their inhuman cruelty to foreigners, their
+ inherent instinct of exploitation, their theoretical stupidity are
+ mingled with practical shrewdness and utter brazenness."
+
+On page 39 he said:
+
+ "Meanwhile the Britons have not distinguished themselves in
+ anything, if we are not to take into consideration the fact that
+ being thoroughly incapable of creating their own language, they
+ have by their talent to distort languages given to the present
+ English people a repulsive Judeo-Carthaginian imprint through their
+ shameless self-satisfaction, arrogance and treacherous
+ inclinations."
+
+On page 41 he said:
+
+ "In 1843 the first lodge of the new Jewish union 'Bnai Brith' was
+ organized in New York. Gradually this Jewish 'Bnai Brith'
+ concentrates in its hands the direction of all Masonic lodges in
+ America, and through them it directs American politics."
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF A NILUS PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1905. PHOTOGRAPHED FROM THE
+BOOK IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+-364-
+
+Kto zapodozrit togda, chto vse eti problemy byli podstroeny
+nami po politicheskomu planu, kotorago nikto ne
+raskusil v techenii mnogih vekov?!. ....
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja nam ne zhelatel'no budet sushhestvovanie
+drugoj religii, krome nashej o Edinom Boge,
+s Kotorym nasha sud'ba svjazana ego izbraniem i Kotorym
+ta zhe nasha sud'ba ob'edinena s sud'bami mira.
+Poetomu my dolzhny razrushit' vsjakija verovanija.
+Esli ot etogo rodjatsja sovremennye ateisty, to, kak perehodnaja
+stupen' eto ne pomeshaet nashim vidam, a posluzhit
+primerom dlja teh pokolenij, kotoryja budut
+slushat' propovedi nashi o religii Moiseja,
+privedshej svoej stojkoj i obdumannoj sistemoj
+k pokoreniju nam vseh narodov. V etom my
+podcherknem i misticheskuju eja pravdu, v kotoroj, skazhem
+my, osnovyvaetsja vsja eja vospitatel'naja sila.... .
+Togda pri kazhdom sluchae my budem publikovat' stat'i,
+v kotoryh budem sravnivat' nashe blagoe pravlenie s
+proshlymi. Blagodejanija pokoja, hotja i vynuzhdennago vekami
+volnenij, posluzhat k novomu rel'efu skazannago blaga.
+Oshibki goevskih administracij budut opisyvat'sja nami
+v samyh jarkih kraskah. My poseem takoe k nim
+otvrashhenie, chto narody predpochtut pokoj v krepostnom
+sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody, stol'
+ih izmuchivshim i istoshhivshim samye istochniki chelovecheskago
+sushhestvovanija, kotorye eksploatirovalis' tolpoju
+prohodimcev, ne vedavshih, chto tvorjat...... Bezpoleznyja
+peremeny pravlenij, k kotorym my podbivali goev,
+kogda podkapyvali ih gosudarstvennyja zdanija, do togo nadoedjat
+k tomu vremeni narodam, chto oni predpochtut
+terpet' ot nas vse, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytyvat'
+perezhityja volnenija i nevzgody. My zhe osobenno budem
+podcherkivat' istoricheskija oshibki goevskih pravlenij,
+stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo otsutstviem
+
+-365-
+
+soobrazitel'nosti vo vsem, chto kasaetsja istinnago ego
+blaga, v pogone za fantasticheskimi proektami social'nyh
+blag, ne zamechaja, chto eti proekty vse bolee uhudshali,
+a ne uluchshali polozhenie vseobshhih otnoshenij, na kotoryh
+osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'...
+
+Vsja sila nashih principov i meroprijatij budet zakljuchena
+v tom, chto oni nami vystavjatsja i istolkujutsja,
+kak jarkij kontrast razlozhivshimsja starym porjadkam
+obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' vse nedostatki goevskih
+verovanij, no nikto nikogda ne stanet obsuzhdat'
+nashu veru s eja istinnoj tochki zrenija, tak kak ee
+nikto osnovatel'no ne uznaet, krome nashih, kotorye
+nikogda ne posmejut vydat' eja tajny.
+
+V stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi, my sozdali
+bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu.
+Eshhe nekotoroe vremja posle vstuplenija nashego
+vo vlast' my stanem pooshhrjat' eja sushhestvovanie,
+chtoby ona rel'efnee obrisovala kontrast
+rechej, programm, kotoryja razdadutsja s vysot
+nashih....... Nashi umnye ljudi, vospitannye dlja
+rukovodstva gojami, budut sostavljat' rechi, proekty,
+zapiski, stat'i, kotorymi my budem vlijat' na
+umy, napravljaja ih k namechennym nami ponjatijam
+i znanijam.
+
+
+Eshhe protokol.
+
+Kogda my, nakonec okonchatel'no vocarimsja pri pomoshhi
+gosudarstvennyh perevorotov, vsjudu podgotovlennyh
+k odnomu i tomu zhe dnju, posle okonchatel'nago priznanija
+negodnosti vseh sushhestvujushhih pravitel'stv (a
+do etogo projdet eshhe ne malo vremeni, mozhet byt' i
+celyj vek), my postaraemsja, chtoby protiv nas uzhe ne
+bylo zagovorov. Dlja etogo my nemiloserdno kaznim vseh
+kto vstretit nashe vocarenie s oruzhiem v rukah. Vsjakoe
+novoe uchrezhdenie kakogo-libo tajnago obshhestva budet
+]
+
+[_Translation of the Nilus Protocol published in Russia in 1905._]
+
+"When we become rulers, we shall regard as undesirable the existence of
+any religion except our own, proclaiming one God with Whom our fate is
+tied as the Chosen People, and by Whom our fate has been made one with
+the fate of the world. For this reason we must destroy all other
+religions. If thereby should emerge contemporary atheists, then, as a
+transition step, this will not interfere with our aims. It will serve as
+an example to coming generations who will listen to the teachings of the
+Mosaic religion. By its sound and reasonable system, we have achieved
+the subjugation of all nations. We shall emphasize its mystic law in
+which we will say lies all power.
+
+"On every occasion we will publish articles in which we will compare our
+beneficent rule with the past. The benefits of peace, though achieved
+through centuries of turmoil, will stand out in relief in this era of
+blessings. The shortcomings of the Gentile administrations will be
+pictured by us in the darkest colors. We will sow such antipathy toward
+their governments that the masses will prefer peace in a condition of
+servitude to the rights of the so-called liberty which so tormented them
+and destroyed the very springs of human existence and which were
+exploited by a host of adventures, not realizing what they were doing.
+The masses will become so satiated with the endless changes of
+administration, which we instigated among the Gentiles when we were
+undermining their governmental institutions, that they will tolerate
+anything from us rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and
+hardships. We will especially emphasize the historical mistakes of the
+Gentile administrations which caused mankind to suffer for many
+centuries through lack of real understanding in all that concerned its
+true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of social welfare and not
+noticing that these projects made worse instead of better the state of
+general relationships which are the basis of human existences.
+
+"The chief strength of our principles and measures will lie in that they
+are put forward and interpreted by us as a sharp contrast to the old and
+decayed order of society.
+
+"Our philosophers will discuss all the shortcomings of the Gentile
+religions, but no one will be allowed to discuss our religion from the
+true point of view except our own people. We shall have a fundamental
+knowledge of it and will never dare to disclose its secrets.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF THE SAME PROTOCOL CHANGED BY BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+75
+
+N 17.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 16-j).
+
+
+Kogda my vocarimsja, my budem pri kazhdom udobnom sluchae
+sravnivat' Nashe blagoe Pravlenie s proshlymi bezalabernymi
+administracijami... Oshibki goevskih carstv budut opisyvat'sja
+nami v samyh jarkih kraskah: my poseem takoe
+prezrenie i otvrashhenie k nim, chto narody predpochtut pokoj
+i mir v krepostnom sostojanii pravam preslovutoj svobody,
+stol' izmuchivshej ih v techenie vekov, istoshhiv samye
+istochniki sushhestvovanija, popiraemye prohodimcami, ne vedajushhimi,
+chto tvorjat.
+
+Bezpoleznyja, de fakto, peremeny pravlenij, na kotoryja my
+ih podbivali, kogda podkapyvali ih stroj, do togo im nadoedjat
+do teh por, chto oni predpochtut prinjat' vse to, chto
+my im navjazhem, lish' by ne riskovat' pereispytat' perezhityja
+nevzgody i volnenija, tem bolee, chto my budem, publichnoju
+kritikoj, osobenno podcherkivat' oshibki upravlenija goevskih
+pravlenij, stol'ko vekov promuchivshih chelovechestvo
+nedostatkom soobrazitel'nosti na istinnyja blaga, v pogone za
+fantasticheskimi social'nymi uluchshenijami, ne zamechaja, chto, uluchshaja
+byt nekotoryh, mery eti uhudshali vseobshhija otnoshenija
+i porjadok stroja, na kotorom osnovyvaetsja chelovecheskaja zhizn'.
+
+Nashi principy i mery budut imet' v svoju pol'zu to, chto
+oni budut istolkovany i vystavleny, kak kontrast s razlozhivshimsja
+starym porjadkam obshhestvennago stroja.
+
+Nashi filosofy budut obsuzhdat' i kritikovat' vse nedostatki
+goevskih verovanij, v chem oni nam otvetit' ne mogut
+po otnosheniju Nashej Very, potomu chto nikto eja tajn ne
+znaet, krome nashih talmudistov i ravvinov, a oni nikogda
+ne vydadut ih, potomu chto na nih osnovana sila upravlenija
+pastvoju nashej.
+
+My sozdali bezumnuju, grjaznuju, otvratitel'nuju literaturu,
+osobenno v stranah, nazyvaemyh peredovymi. Posle vstuplenija
+nashego vo vlast' my nekotoroe vremja ne zapretim eja, no
+budem ee iskorenjat' strogoju kritikoj, chtoby ona, kak ostatok
+goevskih ruin, rel'efnee obrisovyvala kontrast togo,
+chto razdavat'sja budet s Nashej Vysoty, s tem, chto iskhodilo
+iz grjaznago bolota goevskih carstv.
+]
+
+ "In countries that are called advanced, we have created a
+ senseless, filthy, and disgusting literature. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power, we shall encourage its existence so
+ that it may show in great relief the contrast between it and the
+ written and spoken announcements which will emanate from our
+ exalted position. Our wise men, educated for leadership of the
+ Gentiles, will prepare speeches, plans, notes, and articles,
+ through which we shall influence their minds, directing them along
+ the lines of knowledge and understanding which we intend them to
+ follow."
+
+[_Translation of the same Protocol published by Butmi in Russia in 1907,
+showing the changes made in the Protocols within two years._]
+
+ "When we become rulers, we shall at each suitable occasion compare
+ our beneficent rule with the former unsystematic
+ administrations.... The mistakes of the administrations of the
+ Gentiles will be pictured by us in the most lurid colors: we will
+ sow such antipathy and hatred toward these governments that the
+ masses will prefer peace and quiet in a condition of servitude to
+ the rights of the so-called liberty which for many ages had so
+ tormented them and destroyed the very springs of human existence
+ and which were exploited by adventurers, who did not realize what
+ they were doing.
+
+ "The masses will become so satiated with the useless changes of
+ administration, which we instigated when we were undermining their
+ institutions, that they will accept anything that we may give them
+ rather than risk undergoing again such struggle and disorder....
+ Moreover, we will, through public criticism, especially emphasize
+ the mistakes of the Gentile administrations which caused mankind to
+ suffer for many centuries through lack of real understanding in all
+ that concerned its true welfare, pursuing fantastic projects of
+ social welfare and not noticing that these projects made worse
+ instead of better the state of general relationships which are the
+ basis of human existence.
+
+ "Our principles and faith will be especially useful inasmuch as
+ they will be put forward and interpreted by us as a contrast to the
+ old and decayed order of society.
+
+ "Our philosophers will discuss and criticise the shortcomings of
+ the Gentile religions, but the latter will not be able to answer
+ with regard to our faith, for no one is acquainted with its
+ mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists, and they will never
+ reveal it, for on them depends the power of guiding our flock.
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF NILUS PROTOCOL WHICH WAS PUBLISHED IN 1905 AND CHANGED BY
+BUTMI IN 1907.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+
+-345-
+
+hitrost'ju i pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij,
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja "oficial'nym jazykom",
+my budem derzhat'sja protivopolozhnoj taktiki i
+budem kazat'sja chestnymi i sgovorchivymi. Takim obrazom
+narody i pravitel'stva goev, kotoryh my priuchili
+smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju storonu togo, chto my im
+predstavljaem, primut nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej
+roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my dolzhny byt'
+v sostojanii otvetit' vojnoj s sosedjami toj
+strane, kotoraja osmelitsja nam protivodejstvovat',
+no, esli i sosedi eti zadumajut stat'
+kollektivno protiv nas, to my dolzhny dat'
+otpor vseobshhej vojnoj.
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slovo ne dolzhno soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomata.
+
+K dejstvijam v pol'zu shiroko zadumannago nami
+plana, uzhe blizjashhagosja k vozhdelennomu koncu, my dolzhny
+vynuzhdat' goevskija pravitel'stva jakoby obshhestvennym
+mneniem, vtajne podstroennym nami
+pri pomoshhi tak nazyvaemoj "velikoj derzhavy"--pechati,
+kotoraja, za nemnogimi iskljuchenijami,
+s kotorymi schitat'sja ne stoit,--vsja
+uzhe v rukah nashih.
+
+Odnim slovom, chtoby rezjumirovat' nashu sistemu obuzdanija
+goevskih pravitel'stv v Evrope my odnomu iz
+nih pokazhem svoju silu pokushenijami, t.e. terrorom,
+a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie protiv nas', my
+otvetim Amerikanskimi ili Kitajskimi, ili
+Japonskimi pushkami.
+
+
+
+Sledujushhij protokol.
+
+My dolzhny zaruchit'sja dlja sebja vsemi orudijami, kotorymi
+nashi protivniki mogli by vospol'zovat'sja protiv
+nas. My dolzhny budem vyiskivat' v samyh tonkih
+vyrazhenijah i zagvozdkah pravovogo slovarja opravdanija
+]
+
+ "We have created a senseless, filthy and disgusting literature,
+ especially in the so-called advanced countries. For a short time
+ after our entrance into power we will not prohibit this literature,
+ but will weed it out by means of destructive criticism, in order
+ that, as a remnant of the Gentile ruins, there should be a stronger
+ contrast between the literature that will come down from Our Height
+ and that which emanated from the filthy mud of the Gentile
+ governments."
+
+[Illustration: Cyrillic
+
+FACSIMILE OF BUTMI PROTOCOL PUBLISHED IN 1907, SHOWING THE CHANGE MADE
+AFTER THE REVOLUTION.]
+
+[Transliteration:
+52
+
+Dlja dostizhenija etogo, po vsej Evrope, a s pomoshh'ju eja otnoshenij
+i na drugih kontinentah, my dolzhny sozdat' brozhenija,
+prerekanija, razdory i vrazhdu. V etom--dvojakaja pol'za: vo
+pervyh, my derzhim v strahe vse strany, horosho vedajushhija,
+chto my vlastny proizvesti po zhelaniju bezporjadki ili vodvorit'
+porjadok v nih. One privykli videt' v nas neobhodimoe
+davlenie: _my zaputali vse niti, protjanutyja v Gosudarstvennye
+Kabinety vsemirnoju politikoj, ekonomicheskimi dogovorami
+ili dolgovymi objazatel'stvami_. Dlja dostizhenija etogo
+poslednjago obstojatel'stva nam nado bylo vooruzhit'sja bol'shoju
+hitrost'ju i dazhe pronyrlivost'ju vo vremja peregovorov i soglashenij:
+no v tom, chto nazyvaetsja official'nym jazykom,
+my dolzhny byli kazat'sja sgovorchivymi i pravdivymi. Takim
+obrazom goi, _kotoryh my priuchili smotret' tol'ko na pokaznuju
+storonu togo, chto my im predstavljaem_, prinimajut
+nas eshhe za blagodetelej i spasitelej roda chelovecheskago.
+
+Na kazhdoe protivodejstvie my gotovy otvetit' protivodejstvujushhej
+Strane vojnoju s sosedjami, a esli mnogie zadumajut
+kollektivno dejstvovat' protiv nas, to my zavjazhem uzel
+vseobshhej vojny, i nezametno dlja nih podob'em ih na eto...
+
+Glavnyj uspeh v politike zakljuchaetsja v tajne eja predprijatij:
+slova ne dolzhny soglasovat'sja s dejstvijami diplomatov.
+
+[Transcriber's Note: The following paragraph is circled.]
+_My uspeshno vynuzhdali ne raz k vojne goevskija pravitel'stva,
+jakoby obshhestvennym mneniem, v tajne podstroennym
+nami. Odnomu iz nih my dokazyvali svoi sily v pokushenijah--v
+terrore, a vsem, esli dopustit' ih vozstanie,
+my otvetim Amerikanskimi, Kitajskimi ili Japonskimi pushkami,
+kotoryja vsecelo v nashem rasporjazhenii._
+
+N 5.
+
+(po rukopisi protokol 2-j).
+
+Nam neobhodimo, chtoby vojny ne davali territorial'nyh
+vygod. Eto pereneset vojnu na ekonomicheskuju pochvu, na kotoroj
+nacii ubedjatsja v tom, chto preobladanie zavisit ot
+_nashej pomoshhi_, a takoe polozhenie veshhej otdast obe storony v
+rasporjazhenie nashej internacional'noj agentury, obladajushhej
+millionami glaz, vzorov, ne pregrazhdennyh nikakimi granicami...
+Togda nashi internacional'nyja prava sotrut vse narodnyja
+prava i budut imi pravit' tak, kak grazhdanskoe
+]
+
+Thus it is seen that Butmi, publishing his version of the "protocols" in
+1907, two years after the Nilus version had appeared, changed the text
+to suit his purposes. In 1905, before the first Russian revolution, the
+Nilus version of the "protocols" said "_we will show one of them our
+strength by means of violence, that is, by terrorism_." After the
+revolution, Butmi changed this sentence to read "_We have shown one of
+these governments our powers by assassination, by terrorism_."
+
+And now the introducers of the "protocols" in this country and in Europe
+are pointing to bolshevism as the fulfillment of the "documents" which
+have been concocted, elaborated and changed by antisemites to serve the
+devious political purposes of their masters and their own.
+
+The "protocols" came into the world with the trademark, "made in
+Germany" and were elaborated under the auspices of the "Russian Black
+Hundreds" in their efforts to save the dying Russian autocracy. When the
+Russian autocracy was overthrown and members of the "Black Hundreds"
+were scattered in various lands, their financial and "moral" support
+shattered, they set out in quest of new sources of income. They are now
+resorting to their old discredited methods in a new environment and thus
+the poison of the Russian Black Hundreds is being spread in England,
+Germany, France, the Scandinavian countries, Japan, and even in this
+country. The voice is the voice of dead despotic Russia, and the hand is
+the hand of the same "Black Hundreds."
+
+And now cowardly anonymous writers are embellishing the "protocols,"
+adding new lies to the old ones, making accusations against the Jews
+that even Nilus-Lutostansky-Butmi dared not make in darkest Russia.
+Perhaps some day these new legends and absurd, malicious myths may
+evolve into a new and revised edition of secret Jewish "protocols."
+
+In periods of turmoil and unrest such venomous fabrications may gain
+credence among the ignorant and may poison their minds. But, like all
+anti-semitic myths of old, the new anti-Jewish legends are bound to
+destroy themselves. A lie shuns the sunlight. It thrives in darkness. It
+cannot survive analysis. The truth will prevail.
+
+Israel has no secret protocols, no hidden designs. After all its
+tribulations, its dream is still of peace, of justice and of human
+brotherhood. After all the centuries the word that came from Sinai and
+the message of the prophets of old are still enshrined in its heart.
+Indeed as has been aptly said: "The Holy Scriptures are the only
+authentic protocols of the Wise Men of Zion."
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+Books From
+translated by HERMAN BERNSTEIN the Russian
+
+
+=RESURRECTION. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1900.) It depicts with
+a master hand the ocean of life rocked by storm and lulled to sleep and
+ease. In the splash of every wave is heard the story of human emotions,
+misery, disenchantment, suffering, crime, and life, that is true--even in
+art. Illustrated. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+="FOMA GORDEYEV." By Maxim Gorky.= (Published 1901.) This book made
+Gorky's literary reputation in Russia, Germany and France. It is a most
+remarkable novel. The New York _Evening Post_ says:
+
+ "Maxim Gorky, the young Russian poet of the vagabond and the
+ proletariat, the most ardent worshipper at the shrine of Nietzsche
+ and his ideal 'Over-Man,' owes much of his sudden popularity to his
+ personality. The son of a poor upholsterer, Gorky was thrown upon
+ his own resources at the age of nine and since then has experienced
+ a wide range of human emotions, struggles, depravity and misery.
+ Shoemaker, apple peddler, painter, dock-hand, railroad workman,
+ baker and tramp, this unique author had a thousand and one similar
+ occupations, and had even made more than one attempt to take his
+ own life."
+
+This version of =Foma Gordeyev=, is in no way abridged, giving the exact
+reproduction of the thought and expression of the author. Cloth bound.
+Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE SEVEN WHO WERE HANGED. By Leonid Andreyev.= (Published 1909.) What
+reviewers say:
+
+ "It is by reason of its art even more real, more horrifying, more
+ impressive than any other Russian fiction translated in a long
+ time. Under the crystal simplicity of Andreyev's style each spirit
+ reveals itself, stripped of its bodily covering, in its inmost
+ truth."--=New York Times.=
+
+ "Grewsome because it is fearfully real. But it is compelling for
+ the same reason."--=New York World.=
+
+ "It is not a mere morbid probing into the abnormal and horrible. It
+ has its mission. It is a grim and terrible picture, and it is
+ painted with tremendous art--the art of a Dore."--=Chicago
+ Inter-Ocean.=
+
+Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+
+=THE FORGED COUPON. By Count Leo Tolstoi.= (Published 1912.) This story
+shows the successive evil and wrong resulting from the forging of a bank
+note by a student in need of money. Numerous crimes succeed each other
+as a result of this first wrong act, until the wave of crime is checked
+by a poor, ignorant woman and a lame tailor, who follow the real
+teaching of Christ. The book contains also =After the Ball=, a story of
+love and military life; =Korney Vasilyev=, a story of peasant life;
+=Tolstoi's Vital Humanitarian Ideas=, giving the very essence of the
+fountain-spring and incentive of all the literary work ever written by
+this wonderful man--a peep, as it were, at the power-works of his
+thinking machine. Cloth bound. Price, $1.00; postpaid.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=J. S. OGILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 57 Rose Street, NEW YORK=
+
+
+[Transcriber's note: The following apparent misprints were
+corrected for this electronic edition.
+
+"answered the learned Polish Jew"
+ --was "answerd"
+"reactionary Chernsk nobility made"
+ --was "Chersnk"
+"Constantinople!"
+ --was "Constaninople"
+"Our nation is ostentatious and greedy..."
+ --was missing opening single quote
+"sole possessors of all the gold to be found on earth"
+ --were two blank lines between "all the gold" and "to be found"
+"free-thinking, scepticism, and conflicts."
+ --was "scepticsm"
+"tremendous capital which is in their possession"
+ --was "possesson"
+"Russia adopted a definite, anti-Jewish policy of vengeance"
+ --was "vengenance"
+"less cultured and civilized that the English"
+ --left as printed (unverifiable translation)
+"mysteries except our Rabbis and Talmudists"
+ --was "Tadmudists"
+"historical mistakes of the Gentile"
+ --was "Gentle"
+"must try to humiliate it, we must instil into it free-thinking"
+ --left as printed
+"The name of the notorious Alexey Nikolayevitch Sukhotin"
+ --was "Nikolayevtich"
+Any misprints in Cyrillic facsimile pages are left uncorrected.
+The capitalization and hyphenation of anti-Semitic (and variants)
+is inconsistent throughout, and left as printed.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The History of a Lie, by Herman Bernstein
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HISTORY OF A LIE ***
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