diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | .gitattributes | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-0.txt | 4067 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-0.zip | bin | 0 -> 79120 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-8.txt | 4067 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-8.zip | bin | 0 -> 78985 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h.zip | bin | 0 -> 5581167 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/19487-h.html | 4334 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image01.png | bin | 0 -> 279265 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image02.png | bin | 0 -> 295233 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image03.png | bin | 0 -> 56607 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image04.png | bin | 0 -> 183544 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image05.png | bin | 0 -> 185151 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image06.png | bin | 0 -> 94018 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image07.png | bin | 0 -> 92802 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image08.png | bin | 0 -> 138950 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image09.png | bin | 0 -> 70111 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image10.png | bin | 0 -> 65374 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image11.png | bin | 0 -> 112594 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image12.png | bin | 0 -> 156166 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image13.png | bin | 0 -> 105010 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image14.png | bin | 0 -> 125302 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image15.png | bin | 0 -> 82830 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image16.png | bin | 0 -> 198128 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image17.png | bin | 0 -> 185414 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image18.png | bin | 0 -> 114127 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image19.png | bin | 0 -> 182975 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image20.png | bin | 0 -> 86373 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image21.png | bin | 0 -> 139054 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image22.png | bin | 0 -> 221982 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image23.png | bin | 0 -> 80947 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image24.png | bin | 0 -> 89289 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image25.png | bin | 0 -> 232944 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image26.png | bin | 0 -> 305813 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image27.png | bin | 0 -> 288338 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image28.png | bin | 0 -> 221075 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image29.png | bin | 0 -> 60524 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image30.png | bin | 0 -> 169889 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image31.png | bin | 0 -> 121181 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image32.png | bin | 0 -> 52453 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image33.png | bin | 0 -> 51648 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image34.png | bin | 0 -> 44524 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image35.png | bin | 0 -> 245504 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image36.png | bin | 0 -> 56559 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image37.png | bin | 0 -> 135576 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image38.png | bin | 0 -> 94740 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-h/images/image39.png | bin | 0 -> 64783 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-page-images.zip | bin | 0 -> 44575898 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-pdf.pdf | 19643 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-pdf.zip | bin | 0 -> 5844091 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei.zip | bin | 0 -> 5571477 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/19487-tei.tei | 4742 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image01.png | bin | 0 -> 279265 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image02.png | bin | 0 -> 295233 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image03.png | bin | 0 -> 56607 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image04.png | bin | 0 -> 183544 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image05.png | bin | 0 -> 185151 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image06.png | bin | 0 -> 94018 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image07.png | bin | 0 -> 92802 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image08.png | bin | 0 -> 138950 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image09.png | bin | 0 -> 70111 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image10.png | bin | 0 -> 65374 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image11.png | bin | 0 -> 112594 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image12.png | bin | 0 -> 156166 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image13.png | bin | 0 -> 105010 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image14.png | bin | 0 -> 125302 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image15.png | bin | 0 -> 82830 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image16.png | bin | 0 -> 198128 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image17.png | bin | 0 -> 185414 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image18.png | bin | 0 -> 114127 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image19.png | bin | 0 -> 182975 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image20.png | bin | 0 -> 86373 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image21.png | bin | 0 -> 139054 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image22.png | bin | 0 -> 221982 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image23.png | bin | 0 -> 80947 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image24.png | bin | 0 -> 89289 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image25.png | bin | 0 -> 232944 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image26.png | bin | 0 -> 305813 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image27.png | bin | 0 -> 288338 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image28.png | bin | 0 -> 221075 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image29.png | bin | 0 -> 60524 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image30.png | bin | 0 -> 169889 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image31.png | bin | 0 -> 121181 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image32.png | bin | 0 -> 52453 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image33.png | bin | 0 -> 51648 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image34.png | bin | 0 -> 44524 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image35.png | bin | 0 -> 245504 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image36.png | bin | 0 -> 56559 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image37.png | bin | 0 -> 135576 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image38.png | bin | 0 -> 94740 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487-tei/images/image39.png | bin | 0 -> 64783 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487.txt | 4067 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 19487.zip | bin | 0 -> 78926 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | LICENSE.txt | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | README.md | 2 |
94 files changed, 40936 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/19487-0.txt b/19487-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec5a631 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4067 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell’s Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of +Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal +See by A. Hugh Fisher + + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no +restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under +the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or +online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license + + + +Title: Bell’s Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description + Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See + +Author: A. Hugh Fisher + +Release Date: October 7, 2006 [Ebook #19487] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL’S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.] + + HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +The Cathedral Church Of Hereford + +A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See +By A. Hugh Fisher + +London +George Bell and Sons + +1898 + + + + + +GENERAL PREFACE. + + +This series of monographs has been planned to supply visitors to the great +English Cathedrals with accurate and well illustrated guide-books at a +popular price. The aim of each writer has been to produce a work compiled +with sufficient knowledge and scholarship to be of value to the student of +Archæology and History, and yet not too technical in language for the use +of an ordinary visitor or tourist. + +To specify all the authorities which have been made use of in each case +would be difficult and tedious in this place. But amongst the general +sources of information which have been almost invariably found useful +are:—(1) the great county histories, the value of which, especially in +questions of genealogy and local records, is generally recognised; (2) the +numerous papers by experts which appear from time to time in the +Transactions of the Antiquarian and Archæological Societies; (3) the +important documents made accessible in the series issued by the Master of +the Rolls; (4) the well-known works of Britton and Willis on the English +Cathedrals; and (5) the very excellent series of Handbooks to the +Cathedrals, originated by the late Mr. John Murray; to which the reader +may in most cases be referred for fuller detail, especially in reference +to the histories of the respective sees. + + GLEESON WHITE. + EDWARD F. STRANGE. + _Editors of the Series_. + + + + + +AUTHOR’S PREFACE. + + +In addition to the well-known books mentioned in the General Preface, the +"Monastic Chronicles" and many other works named in the text, some dealing +especially with Hereford have been of valuable assistance to me in +preparing this little book. Amongst these are the various careful studies +of the Rev. Francis Havergal, Dean Merewether’s exhaustive "Statement of +the Condition and Circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +Year 1841," and "The Diocese of Hereford," by the Rev. H.W. Phillott. + +My best thanks are also due to the Photochrom Company for their excellent +photographs. + + A. HUGH FISHER. + + + + + +CONTENTS + + +GENERAL PREFACE. +AUTHOR’S PREFACE. +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + + +HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. +THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). +THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. +THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. +BISHOP BOOTH’S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. +GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. +EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES’ ARBOUR. +THE NORTH PORCH. +THE NAVE. +THE CHOIR SCREEN. +SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. +NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. +THE NORTH TRANSEPT. +THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. +EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. +THE LADY CHAPEL. +SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. +ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. +SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. +THE CRYPT. +VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, +1830. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. +EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. +THE REREDOS. +ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. +MONUMENTAL CROCKET. +EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. +PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.] + + HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. + + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL + + + + + +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. + + +The early history of Hereford, like that of the majority of cathedral +churches, is veiled in the obscurity of doubtful speculation and shadowy +tradition. Although the see had existed from the sixth century, it is not +till much later that we have any information concerning the cathedral +itself. + +From 755 to 794 there reigned in Mercia one of the most powerful and +important rulers of those times,—King Offa. He was a contemporary of +Charles the Great, and more than once these two sovereigns exchanged gifts +and letters. Under Offa Mercia became the first power in Britain, and in +addition to much fighting with the West Saxons and the Kentish men he +wrested a large piece of the country lying west of the Severn from the +Welsh, took the chief town of the district which was afterwards called +Shrewsbury, and like another Severus made a great dyke from the mouth of +the Wye to that of the Dee which became henceforth the boundary between +Wales and England, a position it has held with few changes to the present +day. In church history Offa is of no less importance than in secular, for +as the most powerful King in England he seems to have determined that +ecclesiastical affairs in this country should be more under his control, +or at least supervision, than they could possibly be with the Mercian +church subject to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 786, therefore, he +persuaded the Pope to create the Archbishopric of Lichfield. Although +Canterbury regained its supremacy upon Offa’s death when Lichfield was +shorn by a new Pope of its recently acquired honours, the position gained +for the latter see by Offa, though temporary in itself, must have had +lasting and important influence. Offa is generally held responsible for +the murder, about 793, of Æthelberht, King of the East Angles, who had +been promised his daughter, Æthelthryth, in marriage. + +Had Æthelberht been gifted with a knowledge of future events (which would +not have been a more wonderful attribute than many of the virtues which +were ascribed afterwards to his dead body), he could hardly have desired a +more glorious fate. His murder gained for him martyrdom with its immortal +glory, and he could scarce have met his death under happier auspices. +Visiting a king’s residence to fetch his bride he died by the order of a +man whose memory is sullied by no other stain, a man renowned in war, a +maker of laws for the good of his people, and eminent in an ignorant age +as one who encouraged learning. + +Legend and tradition have so obscured this event that beyond the bare fact +of the murder nothing can be positively asserted, and the brief statement +of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, "792. This year Offa, King of the Mercians, +commanded the head of King Æthelberht to be struck off," contains all that +we may be certain of. + +One writer speaks of a hired assassin, and others lay the crime at the +door of Cynethryth, Offa’s Queen, who is said to have insinuated that the +marriage was only sought as a pretext to occupy the Mercian throne. +Finding her lord’s courage not equal to the occasion, she herself arranged +the end of Æthelberht. There is talk of a pit dug in his sleeping-chamber +and a chair arranged thereover, which, with an appearance of luxurious +comfort, lured him to his fate. The body was, according to one writer, +privately buried on the bank of the river "Lugg," near Hereford. + +"On the night of his burial," says the Monkish Annalist, "a column of +light, brighter than the sun, arose towards heaven"; and three nights +afterwards the figure (or ghost) of King Æthelberht appeared to Brithfrid, +a nobleman, and commanded him to convey the body to a place called +"Stratus Waye," and to inter it near the monastery there. Guided by +another column of light, Brithfrid, having placed the body and the head on +a carriage, proceeded on his journey. The head fell from the vehicle, but +having been discovered by a "blind man," to whom it miraculously +communicated sight, was restored by him to the careless driver. Arrived at +his place of destination, then called "Fernlega" or "Saltus Silicis," and +which has since been termed Hereford, he there interred the body. Whatever +the motive for the crime, there is ample evidence of Offa’s subsequent +remorse. In atonement he built monasteries and churches, and is even said +by some to have gone on a pilgrimage to Rome, though this rests on slight +evidence. + +The miracles worked at the tomb of the murdered King were, according to +Asser, so numerous and incredible that Offa, who had appropriated +Æthelberht’s kingdom, was induced to send two bishops to Hereford to +ascertain the truth of them, and it is generally agreed that about A.D. +825 Milfrid, who was Viceroy to the Mercian King Egbert after the death of +Offa and of his son Egfrid, expended a large sum of money in building +"_Ecclesiam egregiam, lapidea structura_" at Hereford, which he +consecrated to the martyred monarch, and endowed with lands and enriched +with ornaments. + +Although one of the old chroniclers calls it a church of stone, it is +quite uncertain what were the materials, size, or architectural character +of this edifice. It seems, however, that by 1012, when Bishop Athelstan +was promoted to the see, it had fallen into sheer ruin, or, at any rate, +sufficient decay to necessitate his beginning a new building. Of this no +clearer account has been handed down to us than of Milfrid’s church. Soon +after it was finished Algar or Elfgar, Earl of Chester, son of the Earl of +Mercia, was charged with treason at a Witan in London, and (though his +guilt is still disputed) was outlawed by Edward the Confessor. He hired a +fleet of Danish pirate ships from the Irish coast, joined King Gruffydd in +Wales, and marched with him into Herefordshire, determining to make war +upon King Edward. Here they began with a victory about two miles from +Hereford over the Earl of that shire who was a Frenchman, and tried to +make his men fight on horseback in the French fashion, which they did not +understand,—the English way being for the great men to ride to the field +of battle, but there to dismount and fight with their heavy axes on foot. +Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, turned his horse’s head and fled the field, and +the English, encumbered with their long spears and swords, followed helter +skelter. After killing some five hundred, Ælfgar and Gruffydd turned to +Hereford and came upon the church which Bishop Athelstan had caused to be +built. There they met with a spirited resistance: amongst other victims +seven of the canons were killed in an attempt to hold the great door of +the minster; but, ultimately, the church and town were burned. + +Earl Harold, son of Earl Godwin, himself, when it was too late, came with +half of his army to Hereford, and with his usual predilection for peace +(notwithstanding his valour) soon after removed the outlawry from Ælfgar, +and quiet was restored. + +In 1056, the year following this disaster, the worthy Bishop Athelstan +died at Bosbury. He had been blind for thirteen years before his death, +and a Welsh bishop had acted for him. His body was interred in the church +which he had "built from the foundations," and we may therefore suppose +that the "minster" was not entirely destroyed. + +In 1057, on the death of Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, so important was +Herefordshire, through its position on the Welsh borders, and, since it +had been strengthened by Harold, such an important military post was the +town of Hereford, that it became part of his earldom. + +From 1055 to 1079 the minster is said to have been in ruins. At the latter +date Bishop Lozing (Robert de Losinga) began to rebuild the cathedral, and +there are vague accounts that it was in the form of a round church in +imitation of a basilica of Charlemagne which had been built at +Aix-la-Chapelle between 774 and 795. If such a form ever existed it must +have been completely destroyed, as the work of the Norman period that +remains is clearly English both in treatment and in detail. If this could +be proved to be Lozing’s work, then it had no similarity to the Roman +style. The building begun by him was carried on by Bishop Raynelm, who +held the see from 1107 to 1115, and placed on a more regular basis the +establishment of canons living under a rule. These prebendaries or canons +did not live in common like the monks, but in separate houses near the +church. Whether he completed the building or not, Bishop Raynelm +undoubtedly made many additions and alterations. + +We may here quote an interesting account of the duties of the cathedral +treasurer, which were probably settled about this time. They throw a +curious and suggestive light on the ceremonies of the period. "At +Hereford," says Walcott, "he found all the lights; three burning day and +night before the high altar; two burning there at matins daily, and at +mass, and the chief hours on festivals; three burning perpetually, viz., +in the chapter-house, the second before S. Mary’s altar, and the third +before the cross in the rood-loft; four before the high altar, and altar +on "_Minus Duplicia_," and five tapers in basons, on principles, and +doubles, at mass, prime, and second vespers, four tapers before the high +altar, five in the basons, thirteen on the beam, and seven in the +candelabra; the paschal and portable tapers for processions. He kept the +keys of the treasury, copes, palls, vestments, ornaments, and the plate, +of which he rendered a yearly account to the dean and chapter. He found +three clerks to ring the bells, light the candles, and suspend the palls +and curtains on solemn days. He found hay at Christmas to strew the choir +and chapter-house, which at Easter was sprinkled with ivy leaves; and on +All Saints’ day he provided mats."(1) + +The next great changes were made under Bishop William de Vere (1186-1199). +His work was of transitional character, and bears much resemblance to the +beautiful transitional work at Glastonbury. He removed the three Norman +apsidal terminations at the east end, doubled the presbytery aisles, thus +making two side chapels in each transept which have since been replaced by +the Lady Chapel with its vestibule. + +In a paper read before the Archæological Institute in 1877, Sir G. G. +Scott suggests that the central apse projected one bay beyond the sides; +but this is merely conjecture. A curious feature in De Vere’s work was his +putting columns in the middle of the central arch. It is probable that the +part of the presbytery we now have was but the beginning of a larger +scheme never carried out, which included building the presbytery and +dividing the eastern wall into two arches instead of one as at Lichfield +and Exeter. + +According to Sir Gilbert Scott’s theory, the Early English Lady Chapel was +an extension of the work of Bishop de Vere: it is especially interesting, +and an unique example of its date in being raised upon a crypt. + +At the Bishop’s palace was a splendid hall of which it seems likely De +Vere was the builder,—at any rate he must have been the first or second +occupier. It was of noble dimensions, being 110 feet in length, consisting +of a nave 23 feet broad, with aisles 16 feet wide, independently of the +columns. This was divided into five bays by pillars supporting timber +arches formed of two pieces of curved oak. Nearly the whole of the present +Bishop’s palace is included within the space occupied by this grand hall. + +In 1188 when Archbishop Baldwin made pilgrimage into Wales on behalf of +the crusade, he was entertained in this hall by Bishop de Vere, and +doubtless some of those who devoted themselves to the work were Hereford +men. + +The central tower of the cathedral, that fine example of decorated work, +covered with its profusion of ball-flower ornament, was built by, or at +any rate during the episcopate of, Giles de Braose (1200-1215), an ardent +opponent of King John. + +The remaining examples of decorated date are the inner north porch (as +distinct from the addition of Bishop Booth) and what remains of the +beautifully designed chapter-house, a decagon in plan, each side except +the one occupied by the entrance being subdivided into five seats. + +During the term of office of Bishop Foliot (1219-1234), a tooth of St. +Æthelberht, whose remains had been almost entirely destroyed by Ælfgar and +Gruffuth in 1055, was given to the cathedral. The donor of this precious +relic was Philip de Fauconberg, Canon of Hereford and Archdeacon of +Huntingdon. + +The next Bishop, Ralph de Maydenstan, 1234-1239, presented some +service-books to the cathedral. + +In 1240 Henry III., with his wonted preference for foreigners, appointed +to the Hereford bishopric, Peter of Savoy, generally known as Bishop +Aquablanca, from Aqua Bella, his birthplace, near Chambéry. He it was who +rebuilt the north transept. He was one of the best hated men in England, +and not content with showering benefices upon his relations, he +perpetrated one of the greatest frauds in history in order to raise money +to aid the annexation schemes of Popes Innocent IV. and Alexander IV. Of +these, however, full particulars will be found in a chapter on the +Diocese. + +While he was absent in Ireland collecting tithes, attended by a guard of +soldiers, Prince Edward, coming to Hereford to resist the encroachments of +Llewellyn, King of Wales, found there neither bishop, dean, nor canons +resident. For this they earned the severe reprimand of the King, and the +Bishop returned to Hereford. Shortly after, he was seized within the +cathedral precincts by the insurgent barons of Leicester’s party, together +with all the foreign canons (who were his own relations). They were +carried to Eardisley Castle, where the spoil they had just brought from +Ireland was divided among the insurgents. + +Bishop Aquablanca died soon after these events, in 1268. He was endowed +with a character full of contradictions, extreme aggressiveness, mingled +with remarkable tact. + +When he got the better of the Hereford citizens, after their attempt to +encroach upon his episcopal rights, he remitted one full half of their +fine and devoted the other to the cathedral building. While he was showing +in his life a disgraceful example to the clergy of the country, at the +same time he gave liberally to the cathedral foundation in books, +ornaments, money, and land, left a rich legacy to the poor, and a lasting +monument in the rebuilding of the north transept of the cathedral itself. + +With the exception of the arches, leading into the aisles of the nave and +choir, the Norman work of the transept was altogether demolished, and +replaced by another consisting of two bays with an eastern aisle. Over the +latter was built a story now used as the cathedral library, which is +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery by a staircase turret. +His tomb is one of the finest in the cathedral. Under it, together with +those of his nephew, a Dean of Hereford, are his own remains, except the +heart, which, as he had wished, was carried to his own country of Savoy. + +In 1275 the Chapter of Hereford elected to the bishopric Thomas de +Cantilupe, one of the greatest men who has ever held that office, a man +whose life was in almost every way a remarkable contrast to that of his +predecessor, Bishop Aquablanca. It is said that the Bishop of Worcester, +his great-uncle, asked him as a child as to his choice of a profession, +and that he answered he would like to be a soldier. "Then, sweetheart," +his uncle is said to have exclaimed, "thou shalt be a soldier to serve the +King of Kings, and fight under the banner of the glorious martyr, St. +Thomas." Regular attendance at mass was his custom from earliest years. +Both at Oxford and Paris he distinguished himself, gaining his degree of +M.A. at the Sorbonne, and on his return accepted, at the request of the +university of Oxford and with the consent of the King, the office of +chancellor. In this capacity he showed singular courage and determination +in repressing a brawl between the southern scholars and those of the +north, in which we are told he escaped with a whole skin, but not with a +whole coat. + +He was chosen to fill the post of Chancellor of England under Simon de +Montfort, at whose death, however, he was deprived of the office. It was +some years after this that he became Bishop of Hereford, and was +consecrated at Canterbury, September 8th, 1275. No Welsh bishop attended +the consecration. + +After he became a bishop he still wore his hair-shirt and showed ever +intense devotion in his celebration of divine service. He was remarkable +in the steadfastness and ability he displayed in maintaining the rights of +the see. Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, claiming a certain "chace" +near Malvern Forest, whence came the Bishop’s supply of game, found a +relentless opponent in Bishop Cantilupe. The Bishop was prepared with the +customary "pugil" or champion (who received 6s. 8d. per annum), though his +services were not required. The Earl was excommunicated, and appealing to +the law in a trial Bishop Cantilupe eloquently maintained his right to +capture "buck, doe, fawn, wild cat, hare, and all birds pertaining +thereto," and as a result of the verdict being in his favour, caused a +long trench to be dug on the crest of the Malvern Hills as a boundary +line, which is still traceable. + +Llewellyn, King of Wales, was made to restore three manors of which he had +obtained unlawful possession; and Lord Clifford, for cattle-lifting and +maltreating the Bishop’s tenants, was compelled to walk barefoot to the +high altar in the cathedral, while the Bishop personally chastised him +with a rod. + +Many cases did he fight out successfully, but his greatest struggle was on +a question of testamentary jurisdiction with Peckham, Archbishop of +Canterbury, by whom he was ultimately excommunicated and obliged to leave +the country, attended by Swinfield, his faithful chaplain. + +He obtained a decree in his favour from Pope Martin IV., but died on the +homeward journey on August 25th, 1282. He was buried in the church of St. +Severus, near Florence; but his bones having been divided from the flesh +by boiling, were later carried to England and solemnly placed in the Lady +Chapel of the cathedral. It is said that the Earl of Gloucester, with whom +Bishop Cantilupe had had the dispute about the chace, attended the +ceremony, and that blood began to flow from the bones when he approached +the casket containing them; upon which the Earl immediately restored the +property he had taken unjustly from the church. + +Forty years later Bishop Cantilupe was canonised. It is said, amongst +other evidences of his saintliness, that he never allowed his sister to +kiss him. Three hundred sick people are said to have been cured at the +place of his interment, and so many candles were presented by the crowds +of visitors that Luke de Bray, the treasurer of the cathedral, had a +dispute with the prebendaries as to the value of the wax, two-thirds being +finally assigned to the treasurer and one-third to the prebendaries. + +After five years Bishop Cantilupe’s bones were removed to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept, on Maundy Thursday, April 6th, +1287, in presence of King Edward I. They were again twice moved in the +sixteenth century to the Lady Chapel and back again to the north-west +transept. + +The building of the chapter-house may have spread over some part of +Cantilupe’s episcopate, and probably part of the cloisters were erected +about this time. + +The miracles said to have been wrought at the shrine of St. Cantilupe are +both many and various. More than sixty-six dead people are said to have +been restored to life. The saint’s intervention appears to have been +extended even to animals, as we find that King Edward I. twice sent sick +falcons to be cured at this tomb. So great was the reverence for the saint +that the See of Hereford was allowed by the Crown to change its armorial +bearings for the arms of Cantilupe, which all its bishops have since +borne. + +Bishop Cantilupe was succeeded by his devoted chaplain, Richard Swinfield, +an excellent preacher and a man of agreeable manners. Bishop Swinfield, +like his predecessor, stoutly vindicated the rights and discipline of his +diocese, once against a layman for taking forcible possession of a vacant +benefice, another time against a lady for imprisoning a young clergyman in +her castle on a false charge, and also against the people of Ludlow for +violating the right of sanctuary, and in many cases against abuses of all +sorts. On one occasion Pontius de Cors, a nephew of Bishop Aquablanca, who +had obtained from the Pope the provision of the prebend of Hinton, +interrupted the installation of Robert de Shelving appointed by Bishop +Swinfield, gained admission to the cathedral with an accomplice, and was +formally installed by him in spite of the remonstrance of the Chapter. He +held his place by force of arms during that day and the next, but later +submitted to the Bishop. + +Bishop Swinfield was probably the builder of the nave-aisles and of the +two easternmost transepts. This amounted to a remodelling of the work of +De Vere. The bases of his piers and responds were retained and may still +be seen, and upon the former octagonal columns were erected to carry the +vaulting. The windows were altered throughout. It was in his time that the +"_Mappa Mundi_," the curious map of the world designed by Richard of +Haldingham of Battle in Sussex, a prebendary of Hereford in 1305, now +preserved in the cathedral, came into possession of the Chapter. + +Richard Haldingham was a great friend of Bishop Swinfield, and when it was +necessary for him to send representatives to a provincial Council in +London, A.D. 1313, Haldingham was deputed to attend with Adam of Orleton, +a place belonging to the Mortimers of Wigmore in the north-east of +Herefordshire. + +Three years later (1316), on the death of Bishop Swinfield at his chief +residence, Bosbury, Adam of Orleton succeeded him in the bishopric. + +King Edward II. was not jubilant over the appointment of a friend of Roger +Mortimer to this important position, and, failing to persuade Adam to +decline the bishopric, he appealed to the Pope, begging him to cancel the +appointment, but with no more success. The fortunes of the Bishop of +Hereford became identified with the Queen, whom he joined on her return +from France with her eldest son. It was at Hereford that this youth, then +fourteen years of age, was appointed guardian of the kingdom under the +direction of his mother. + +The King, who had sought refuge in Wales, was captured at Neath Abbey, and +the great seal taken from him by Bishop Adam Orleton, while the +Chancellor, Hugh Despenser, was conveyed to Hereford, where he was crowned +with nettles and dressed in a shirt upon which was written passages from +Psalm lii. beginning, "Why boastest thou thyself, thou tyrant: that thou +canst do mischief." Amid the howlings of a great multitude who mocked his +name by shrieking "Hue!" he was finally hanged on a gallows 50 feet high +and then quartered. Among the prisoners were two wearing holy orders, and +these the Bishop of Hereford claimed as his perquisite. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +Bishop Adam, wary, unscrupulous, but at the same time vigorous and of +unusual ability, played a great part in politics to the end of the +wretched King’s life. Some historians still believe that he recommended +the murder; he certainly supported the deposition in Parliament, and went +to Kenilworth as one of the commissioners to force the King’s resignation. +If thus interested in secular politics, he was no less watchful and +vigilant in the affairs of his bishopric and the cathedral. + +The great central tower, destined centuries later to be a source of such +anxiety and a problem of such difficulty to the restorer, was even at this +early date showing signs of dilapidation, and Bishop Orleton obtained from +Pope John XXII. a grant of the great tithes of Shenyngfeld (Swinfield) and +Swalefeld (Swallowfield) in Berkshire, in answer to the following +petition:—"That they, being desirous of rebuilding a portion of the fabric +of the Church of Hereford, had caused much super-structure of sumptuous +work to be built, to the adornment of the House of God, upon an ancient +foundation; which in the judgment of masons or architects, who were +considered skilful in their art, was thought to be firm and sound, at the +cost of 20,000 marcs sterling and more, and that on account of the +weakness of the aforesaid foundation, the building, which was placed upon +it now, threatened such ruin, that by a similar judgment no other remedy +could be applied short of an entire renovation of the fabric from the +foundation,—which, on account of the expenses incurred in prosecution of +the canonisation of Thomas de Cantilupe, Bishop of Hereford, of blessed +memory, they were unable to undertake." The "sumptuous work" alluded to +was evidently the central tower and the north transept; which latter had +been built, as mentioned before, for the remains and shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe. + +When Mr. R. Biddulph Phillips, some sixty years ago, was examining the +confused and unsorted mass of charters and grants in the possession of the +cathedral, he found a parchment (which bore the two beautiful episcopal +seals of Bishop Roger le Poer of Sarum and Bishop Adam de Orleton of +Hereford) that acknowledged and confirmed this grant of tithes to the +sustentation of the fabric of the cathedral, which still forms the +backbone of the fabric fund. In 1328 Bishop Orleton was translated to +Worcester. + +During the ensuing war with France, the church walls echoed with prayers +for the King’s success, and, while the war-cloud still darkened the +political sky, orisons louder and more heartfelt filled the cathedral. It +is said that when the "Black Death" reached Hereford in 1349, to retard +its progress in the city the shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe was carried +in procession. + +About this time, and possibly not unconnected with the calamity of this +terrible plague, Bishop Trilleck issued a mandate prohibiting the +performance of "theatrical plays and interludes" in churches as "contrary +to the practice of religion." The exact character of these performances is +doubtful, and the prohibition may have referred to some kind of secular +mumming. The mystery play survived long after Bishop Trilleck’s time in an +annual pageant exhibited in the cathedral on Corpus Christi Day, to assist +in which some of the city guilds were obliged by the rules of their +incorporation. + +The quarrels between the townspeople and the Bishop about his rights of +jurisdiction continued with more or less frequency. It must certainly have +been irritating to good Bishop Trilleck "_gratus, prudens, pius_" as the +mutilated inscription on his effigy describes him, when one William Corbet +forced his way into the palace, carried away the porter bodily, shut him +in the city gaol, and took away the keys of the palace. + +On the second visitation of the "Black Death," 1361-2, it is said that the +city market was removed from Hereford to a place about a mile on the west +of the town, still marked by a cross called the "White Cross" bearing the +arms of Bishop Charleton. + +If Bishop Orleton was deeply concerned in the deposition of King Edward +II., a later Bishop of Hereford, Thomas Trevenant, who was appointed in +1389 by papal provision, was no less active in the deposition of King +Richard II., and was sent to the Pope with the Archbishop of York by Henry +IV. to explain his title to the Crown and announce his accession. + +In 1396, during the episcopate of Bishop Gilbert, the priest vicars of the +cathedral were formed into a college by Royal Charter, and the first +warden or "_custos_" was appointed by the King to show that the right of +appointment was vested in the Crown. The college was to have a common +seal, and to exercise the right of acquiring and holding property, but to +be subject to the Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. Its members were the +priests of the chantry chapels in the cathedral, at this time apparently +twenty-seven in number. + +In 1475 the college was moved from Castle Street to its present site, so +that the vicars should be able more comfortably to attend the night +services. An order was also made about this time concerning the +celebration of mass at the altar of St. John Baptist in the cathedral, an +arrangement which shows that then as now the parish of St. John had no +church of its own outside the cathedral walls. + +About 1418, the cloister connecting the Bishop’s palace with the cathedral +was begun by Bishop Lacy, who took great interest in the cathedral +although he never visited his diocese. It was upon this work of the +cloisters that 2800 marks were expended by Bishop Spofford, 1421-1448, in +whose time the great west window was erected by William Lochard, the +precentor. The richly panelled and vaulted chapel of Bishop Stanbury, +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery, was added between 1453 +and 1474. + +In 1492 Edmund Audley, the Bishop of Rochester, was translated to +Hereford, and during his episcopate founded the two-storied chantry chapel +south of the Lady Chapel and near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe. +The upper story was probably intended as a private oratory for the Bishop +himself. Bishop Audley also presented to the cathedral a silver shrine. + + [Illustration: THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.] + + THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. + + +The next important alteration was the lengthening of the great north porch +which bears the date 1519 and the shields of Bishop Booth and his +predecessor, Bishop Mayo. It is a very fine piece of Perpendicular work, +somewhat similar in design to the porch in the middle of the west front of +Peterborough Cathedral. At his death Bishop Booth left various books to +the cathedral library and some tapestry for the high altar, together with +silver and gold ornaments for the Cantilupe Shrine. The tapestry displayed +the story of David and Nabal. He also bequeathed, amongst other things to +his successor, the gold ring with which he was consecrated, but +notwithstanding his forethought in specifying that these articles were not +to be taken away with such successor in case of his translation, they have +disappeared. Little could Bishop Booth have imagined, in the enthusiasm of +his building operations, the changes to follow so closely upon his death. +Yet the papal supremacy had been abolished in this country in 1534, and +though the church services remained unaltered, the amended Primer had been +published. On September 26th, 1535, was consecrated at Winchester, to the +See of Hereford, one of the most "excellent instruments" of the +Reformation, Edward Foxe, and in the following year the suppression of the +monasteries began in serious earnest. Still the chantry chapels were to be +spared for some time. Of these chantries and chapels there were then no +less than twenty-one in the cathedral. + +In 1553, commissioners were appointed to visit the churches, chapels, +guilds, and fraternities all over the kingdom and take inventories of +their treasures, leaving to each parish church or chapel "one or two +chalices according to the multitude of people." In Hereford Cathedral, +amongst other valuable ornaments, was a chalice of gold weighing 22 lbs. +9-1/2 oz., two basins weighing 102 oz., and an enamelled pastoral staff in +five pieces of silver gilt weighing 11 lbs. 7 oz. 3 dwts. troy. It is not +possible to learn the value of the goods appropriated in the cathedral +alone, but the jewels and plate of the whole country were estimated at +4860-1/4 ounces, in value about £1213, 1s. 3d. + +On August 22nd or 25th, 1642, the Royal Standard was set up at Nottingham, +and the clouds of the Great Rebellion burst over the country. Bishop Coke +of Hereford had been one of the twelve churchmen most active against the +Bill for excluding the bishops from Parliament, passed in the Commons in +May 1641, and was one of the ten bishops committed to the Tower by the +joint sentence of the Lords and Commons on charge of treason. + +The "popishly inclined" county of Hereford was at one with its Bishop, but +so unprepared for war that Lord Stamford, with two troops of cavalry and a +single infantry regiment, entered Hereford under the orders of the Earl of +Essex and quartered himself in the Bishop’s palace. Here he remained till +December 14th without, however, any serious plundering in the town itself. +In April 1643, Waller took the city for the second time, and again without +much resistance, a condition of the surrender being the immunity of the +Bishop and cathedral clergy from personal violence and plunder. On his +leaving Hereford the place was retaken by the Royalists, and became an +asylum for fugitive Roman Catholics. So it went on, being held first by +one side and then by the other. In the autumn of 1645 Hereford was +besieged by Lord Leven with the Scottish army, who were driven off by +Colonel Barnabas Scudamore with heavy loss. + +The cathedral at this time suffered considerable injury during the siege. +The defenders used the lead from the chapter-house roof to cover the keep +of the castle, and possibly also to make bullets. Finally, on December +18th, through the treachery of Colonel Birch, the governor of the city, +Hereford was once more taken, and this time the whole place was overrun by +a rabble of plundering soldiery. + +No doubt much damage had been done in the cathedral during the +Reformation, but despite the protests of an antiquarian captain, one Silas +Taylor, far greater mischief was perpetrated in this military loot. "The +storied windows richly dight" were smashed to bits, monumental brasses +torn up, the library plundered of most valuable MSS., and rich ornaments +stolen. + +Some while after the Restoration, an appeal was made by the cathedral +clergy to the nobility, baronets, knights, esquires, and gentry of the +county for help towards restoring the cathedral, though it is not known +with what welcome the appeal was received. + +Towards the beginning of the eighteenth century much harm was done to the +cathedral by the zeal of Bishop Bisse, one of those irritating people who +mean well but act abominably. He spent much, both on the palace and the +cathedral, employing in the alterations of the former the stones of the +chapter-house, which had been doubtless much injured but not irreparably +so. In the cathedral itself he erected a mass of masonry intended to +support the central tower, which was, however, nothing but a hideous +architectural blunder. In itself it was ugly to behold, and actually +weakened by lateral pressure that which it was intended to support. He +also presented an elaborate altar-piece and Grecian oak screen with scenic +decoration above, boards painted to represent curtains, and wooden +imitations of tassels which hung immediately over the heads of the +ministering priests as they stood at the altar. These were found later on +to be hung on rusty nails by twine "little better than pack thread." + + [Illustration: THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).] + + THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). + + +During the episcopate of the Hon. Henry Egerton, 1723-1746, an ancient +building of early Norman date used as a chapel for the palace was pulled +down. It consisted of an upper and a lower portion, the lower a chapel +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper one to St. Mary Magdalene. Part +of one wall still remains. It was during the next episcopate, on Easter +Monday 1786, that a terrible calamity occurred,—the fall of the great +western tower. Directly and indirectly this was the worst accident that +has happened to Hereford Cathedral. The west front was utterly destroyed, +and a great part of the nave seriously injured, while the injudicious +restoration begun in 1788 by the Dean and Chapter, with James Wyatt for +architect, did nearly as much to ruin the cathedral as the fall of the +tower. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.] + + THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. + +_From a drawing by T. Hearne_, 1806. + + +Already, at Salisbury, Wyatt had been busy with irreparable deeds of +vandalism, but at Hereford he surpassed his previous efforts in this +direction. He altered the whole proportion of the building, shortening the +nave by a bay of 15 feet, erected a new west front on a "neat Gothic +pattern," and availed himself of the chance of removing all the Norman +work in the nave, above the nave arcade substituting a design of his own. + +One of the strangest items in his scheme was a plaster hod moulding round +each of the arches above the arcade. These eccentricities were removed not +long since, but the roughened lines for adhesion of the plaster still +remain. Inside the west front may also still be seen large spaces of wall +painted to represent blocks of stone, but no more so in reality than the +wall of any stucco residence. + +It should not be forgotten, while condemning the meaningless insipidity of +Wyatt’s work, that it was enthusiastically approved in his own day, and +that the public generally were as much to blame as himself. + +The old spire was taken down from the central tower, and in order to give +it apparent height the roofs of both nave and choir were lowered in pitch, +its parapet was raised, and some pinnacles were added. + +At the same time the churchyard was levelled and new burying-grounds +provided for the city elsewhere. + +In 1837, Dr. Thomas Musgrave was promoted to the See of Hereford. He was a +man of sound judgment and of much practical ability, and it was during his +episcopacy that a serious competent and thorough repair of the cathedral +was at last undertaken at a cost of £27,000, to which no one devoted more +loving care or more untiring energy than Dean Merewether. + +"Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses and this house +lie waste?" he quotes in the beginning of his exhaustive "Statement of the +condition and circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +year 1841." In this statement he shows the lamentable state of decay in +the eastern end of the Lady Chapel, the bulging of its walls and the +dangerous fissures, which, on the removal of whitewash and plaster, became +visible in the soffit of each of the window arches. + +In early times the walls were very much thicker, composed of hewn stone, +making a kind of casing at each side, called ashlar, the interval being +filled with rubble masonry cemented with lime and loam. This stuffing +having deteriorated the weight above had split the outer wall, though most +fortunately the interior face was perfectly sound and upright. + +To trace the cracks thoroughly, it was necessary to remove the oak +panelling fitted to the wall below the windows, and the heavy bookcases +filling up a great part of the area were taken away with the lath and +plaster partition from the sides of the pillar at the west end of the +chapel. + +[Illustration: THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH + CENTURY.] + + THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. + + +By this clearing the beauty of the chapel so long obscured became again +manifest: its symmetrical proportions, the remains of its ancient +painting, the disclosure of two most interesting monuments, two aumbries, +a double piscina, the chapel of Bishop Audley, but more important than +all, two of the most beautiful specimens of transition arches to be found +anywhere, Early English in form, but ornamented in their soffits with the +Norman moulding and the zigzag decoration, corresponding with the +remarkable union of the Norman intersecting arches on the exterior of the +building, with its pointed characteristics. + +The further examination by Dean Merewether and Mr. Cottingham, the +architect, showed that the great central tower of the cathedral was in +imminent danger of falling, and might at any moment entirely collapse. + +Above the Grecian altar screen of Bishop Bisse they were struck by the +traces of Norman mouldings, whilst on traversing the clerestory gallery +the remains of Norman ornaments were everywhere to be found, the gallery +itself being still existent at each side, returned behind the wooden +coverings, up to the splays of the eastern windows. + +The whole incongruous covering of the east end of the choir shown on p. 77 +was then removed, and the change effected was most striking. It was +evident that long before the introduction of the Grecian screen in 1717, +the original arrangement had been disturbed by the insertion of a +Perpendicular window, to support which the low circular arch in the centre +had been constructed; on either side of this window were now to be seen +the mouldings and featherings of the original early decorated lights, on a +level with the lateral clerestory range; below these the Norman arcade, +based upon a string course of nebule ornaments. + +"But below," says Dean Merewether, "the beauty of beauties was to be +traced,—the thickness of that part of the wall is 8 feet; on either side +of the arch, 24 feet in span, were portions of shafts, corresponding with +the pair of Norman shafts exposed to view seven years ago. The bases of +these (standing on a sort of plinth, which was continued through those +already referred to), as well as the capitals, of most curious detail, +were perfect, and upon them were visible as far as the level of the window +above, the remaining stones which formed the architecture of the exterior +arch, from which it was evident that its crown must have risen to the +height of 30 feet. By cautious examination of the parts walled up, it was +discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite and +grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is utterly +impossible to account for, was, in fact, made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns already described, +and each of the others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being +beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four +lateral arches, the two first had been not only hidden by the oak +panelling of the screen, but were also, like the two others, closed up +with lath and plaster, as the central arch; and when these incumbrances +and desecrations were taken away, it is impossible to describe adequately +the glorious effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive by the +appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, +and Benet, whose ashes rest beneath these massive arches, of which, +together with the noble triforium above, before the Conquest, Athelstan +had probably been the founder, and the former of those just mentioned, the +completer and restorer after that era." + +Under Mr. Cottingham many improvements were made, though it cannot be said +that all the work he did was good either in design or execution. The +beautiful lantern of the central tower, with its fifty-six shafts, was +satisfactorily strengthened and thrown open to view. At the time of Dean +Merewether’s death in 1850 much still remained to be done, and in 1857 a +further scheme was set going under the financial management of Dean +Richard Dawes, and the architectural direction of Mr., afterwards Sir +Gilbert, Scott, who restored the north transepts, the north porch, the +choir, and Lady Chapel. He also erected the large metal screen and fitted +up the Lady Chapel as a church for the parish of St. John the Baptist. + +Altogether in these two works of repair about £45,000 was expended, and +the cathedral was opened for service on June 30th, 1863. + + + + + +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. + + +Artistic unity is certainly not the chief characteristic of Hereford +Cathedral, but it is doubtful whether the absence of that quality dear to +a purist is not more than compensated for by the fine examples of +different periods, which make the massive pile as a whole a valuable +record of historical progress. And surely it is more fitting that a great +ecclesiastical edifice should grow with the successive ages it outlasts, +and bear about it architectural evidence of every epoch through which it +has passed. + +Almost in the midst of the city the sturdy mass of the cathedral building +reposes in a secluded close, from which the best general view is obtained. +The close is entered either from Broad Street, near the west window, or +from Castle Street; the whole of the building lying on the south side of +the close between the path and the river. The space between the Wye and +the cathedral is filled by the Bishop’s Palace and the college of the +Vicars Choral. + +On the east are the foundations of the castle, which was formerly one of +the strongest on the Welsh marches. + +The cathedral is especially rich in architecture of the Norman, Early +English, and Early Decorated periods. + +The work of the Norman builders, found chiefly in the interior, survives +in the exterior aspect rather in the "sturdy" quality remaining through +the subsequent building being imposed upon the old foundations. The side +apses of the original triple eastern termination were converted into the +present eastern transept; an operation, the result of which helps to +produce an intricate outline already irregular through the projections of +the porch of Bishop Booth. + +The *Central Tower*, a splendid example of Decorated work, is of two +stages above the roofs, with buttresses at the angles. It is covered with +a profusion of ball-flower ornament, which, except in the south nave aisle +of Gloucester Cathedral, is nowhere else so freely used. + + [Illustration: BISHOP BOOTH’S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + BISHOP BOOTH’S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Pershore Abbey is not far from Hereford, and from the disposition of the +upper windows of the central tower and the style and position of the +dividing pilasters and bands of ornament, it seems likely that the earlier +lantern of Pershore is partly responsible for its design. + +In old prints of the cathedral the great central spire which formerly +existed is shown. It was a timber erection, covered with lead. When this +was taken down at the time of the great repairs and rebuilding of the west +end, a stunted, squat appearance was given to the building. In the year +1830 Canon Russell presented a sum of money to the Dean and Chapter to +build four appropriate pinnacles at the angles. + +The tower which formerly stood at the west end was similar in design to +the central one, but rose only one stage above the leads of the nave. This +seems to have been used as a belfry; whereas the central tower was a +lantern. + +The large projecting *North Porch*, completed in 1530 by Bishop Booth, is +Perpendicular, and somewhat resembles, though it is later in date, the +porch in the centre of the west front at Peterborough. The front entrance +archway has highly enriched spandrels and two lateral octagonal staircase +buttress turrets at the angles. These have glazed windows in the upper +portions, forming a picturesque lantern to each. This outer porch consists +of two stories, the lower of which is formed by three wide, open arches, +springing from four piers at the extreme angles, two of which are united +with the staircase turrets, the others with the ends of the old porch. The +upper story, containing an apartment, is sustained on a vaulted and +groined roof, and has three large windows, with elaborate tracery. + +In the north transept the massive buttresses with bevelled angles, of +which those at the angles are turreted, with spiral cappings, the +remarkable windows, tall without transoms, and rising nearly the whole +height of the building, show to great advantage. The clerestory windows, +like those in the outer wall of the triforium in the nave of Westminster, +are triangular on the exterior. + +On the eastern side of this transept, which has an aisle, is an unusual +architectural feature. The windows of the triforium have semi-circular +arched mouldings, enclosing a window of three lights of lancet-shaped +arches. Beneath the aisle window is a pointed arched doorway, which was +probably an original approach to the shrine of Cantilupe. + +In the angle is a staircase turret, which is circular at the bottom and +polygonal above; and this probably was an access to a private apartment +for a monk over the aisle of the transept containing the sacred shrine. + +Continuing an examination of the north side of the cathedral one notices +the buttresses of the north-east transept, the Stanbury Chapel, the +windows, parapet, and roof of the aisle, the clerestory windows with +arcade dressings to the walls, and the modern parapet above the whole. + + [Illustration: GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.] + + GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The style of the arcade and window, and also the blank window or double +arch, with two smaller arches within the clerestory wall, claims especial +attention, as well as the ribbed roof rising above the Norman triforium. + +We now come to the Early English work of the *Lady Chapel*, the east end +of which is especially noticeable, with its bold angular buttresses rising +from immense bases. The numerous and large base mouldings running round +the wall of this building, its tall lancet-shaped windows, arcades, and +ovolar and lozenge-shaped panels, are so many interesting peculiarities of +design. + +The Audley Chapel projects on the south side. The angular, embattled +parapet at the end is a modern addition. + +The south side of the cathedral is not easily examined by the public, +being shut within the walls of a garden between the Bishop’s and the +Vicars’ Cloisters. + +The *Bishop’s Cloisters* consist of two walks only, or covered corridors, +though that on the west, which was pulled down in the reign of Edward VI. +to make room for a pile of brick building appropriated to the Grammar +School, and in its turn demolished in 1836, is now in course of +restoration. + +It does not appear that the cloisters ever had a walk on the north side +against the cathedral. + +These cloisters are of Perpendicular date, and between a continued series +of buttresses are windows of large dimensions, with mullions and tracery. + +The vaulting of the roof is adorned with numerous ribbed mouldings, at the +intersections of which are shields charged with sculptured figures, +foliage, arms, etc. These ribs spring from slender pillars between the +windows and corbels heads on the other side: over the exterior of the +windows are carved grotesque heads, of which we give some illustrations. +The south walk of the cloisters is the more richly groined. At the +south-east corner is a square turreted tower containing a small chamber, +which has been carefully and completely restored. It has always been +called the "Ladye Arbour," although no one has been able to discover the +origin of this name or the use to which the chamber was put; many +antiquarians suggest a possible reference to the Virgin. + + [Illustration: EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +The entrance doorway to the *Chapter-house* from the east walk still +remains, but is walled up. It consists of a pointed arch under a lofty, +richly ornamented pedimental moulding, having clustered shafts on the +sides, with foliated capitals. The archway is divided by a slender pillar +into two smaller openings. The once elegant chapter-room to which this +doorway communicated, whether or not they fell, as Britton asserts, +"beneath the fanatic frenzy of the Cromwellian soldiers," was certainly +neglected; and then, as long as any material could be got from it, treated +as a stone quarry by Bishop Bisse and his successors. This chapter-house +appears to have been a beautiful piece of design of the rich Decorated +period. It was decagonal in plan, with a projecting buttress at each +angle. Each side, except the one occupied by the entrance, was sub-divided +into five panels or seats. Remains of three sides only are left, and these +only as far as the window-sills. + +Against the south wall of the cloisters, towards its east end, are some +remains of two Norman chapels, one above the other. The lower was +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper to St. Mary Magdalene. + +"The form, excepting a portico and choir (_i.e._ chancel) was an exact +square; four pillars in the middle, with arches every way, supported the +roof; the portico was composed of a succession of arches retiring inwards, +and had a grandeur in imitation of Roman works; two pillars on each side +consisted of single stones. There was a descent of a few steps to the +lower chapel, which had several pillars against the walls made of single +stones, and an octagonal cupola on the four middle pillars. The walls were +much painted, and the arched roof was turned with great skill, and +resembled the architecture which prevailed during the declension of the +Roman Empire (see Stukeley, Havergal, etc.). + +Mentioning the existence of the doorway and two small windows in the +remaining north wall, the author of _The Picturesque Antiquities of +Hereford_ proceeds to say: "These are extremely interesting, as they +pertained to an edifice which once stood on the south side of this wall, +and is believed to have been the original church of St. Mary, the patron +saint of the cathedral before the translation of the body of St. +Ethelbert. It was the parish church of St. Mary, to which the residences +in the cathedral close belonged. Transcripts of registers of marriages +there solemnised so late as the year 1730 are existent in the Dean’s +archives." + +A second cloister, known as the *Vicars’ Cloister*, connects the Vicars’ +College with the south-east transept. The arrangement here may be compared +with that of Chichester, as showing the most probable plan of the latter +before the destruction of the south walk and its connection with the +cloister of the Vicars Choral. + +In the area of the Bishop’s Cloister was formerly a preaching cross, which +fell into a decayed state during the latter part of the last century. +Beneath it was a dome of masonry which closed the aperture to a well of +considerable depth, which had been formed with great exactness. This well +still exists beneath a plain square stone. Another well was (according to +Stukeley) situated between the College and the Castle Green, with a +handsome stone arch over it. + + [Illustration: THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES’ ARBOUR.] + + THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES’ ARBOUR. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Building operations are still in progress at Hereford, and it was proposed +to mark the year of Her Majesty’s Jubilee by a special restoration, +dealing principally with the west end and central tower. + + + + + +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The Cathedral is usually entered from the north-west through the beautiful +parvise porch of Bishop Booth. The lower stage of this porch is formed by +three arches with octagonal turrets at their outer angles. These turrets +are each capped by a lantern. The second stage has three fine +Perpendicular windows. The doorway, which actually opens into the church, +belongs to a smaller porch within this outer one. The inner porch is of +the Decorated period. There is some particularly good iron-work on the +doors, made by Messrs Potter from designs by Mr. Cottingham, junior. + +Hereford has a smaller area than either of the other two sister +cathedrals, being only 26,850 feet in extent. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH PORCH.] + + THE NORTH PORCH. + + +The *Nave*, which is separated from the aisles by eight massive Norman +piers (part of the original church), of which the capitals are worthy of +notice, has somewhat suffered by restorations at the hand of Wyatt. The +triforium, the clerestory, the vaulting of the roof and the western wall +and doorway are all his work; and it must not be forgotten that he +shortened the original nave by one entire bay. Walking to the west end, +from which the best general view is to be obtained, one is impressed by +the striking effect of the great Norman piers and arches and the gloom of +the choir beyond. Through the noble circular arches, which support the +central tower and the modern screen on the eastern side of it, we see the +eastern wall of the choir, pierced above by three lancet windows and below +by a wide circular arch receding in many orders. A central pillar divides +this lower arch, two pointed arches springing from its capital and leaving +a spandrel between them, which is covered with modern sculpture. In the +far distance may be distinguished the east wall of the Lady Chapel and its +brilliant lancet lights. + +Throughout the Cathedral the Norman work is remarkable for the richness of +its ornament as compared with other buildings of the same date, such as +Peterborough or Ely. + +The main arches of the nave are ornamented with the billet and other +beautiful mouldings, and the capitals of both piers and shafts are also +elaborately decorated. The double half shafts set against the north and +south fronts of the huge circular piers are in the greater part +restorations. + +Over each pier arch there are two triforium arches imitated from the Early +English of Salisbury. They are divided by slender pillars, but there is no +triforium passage. + +During the Late Decorated period the nave-aisles were practically rebuilt, +the existing walls and windows being erected upon the bases of the Norman +walls, which were retained for a few feet above the foundations. The +vaulting of the roofs of the nave-aisles and the roof of the nave itself +were coloured under the direction of Mr. Cottingham. + +*The Font*, of late Norman design, probably twelfth century, is in the +second bay of the south aisle beginning from the west. + +The circular basin is 32 inches in diameter, large enough for the total +immersion of children. Beneath arches round the basin are figures of the +twelve Apostles. These, however, with one exception, have been much +broken. The most curious feature of this interesting font is the base with +four demi-griffins or lions projecting therefrom. The whole is protected +by a mosaic platform. + +*Monuments in the Nave.*—The first monument on the south side as we walk +from the western end is the fine effigy in alabaster of Sir Richard +Pembridge in plate and mail armour with his greyhound. This monument was +formerly at the Black Friars Monastery, but was removed here at the +Suppression. Sir Richard Pembridge was a Knight of the Garter (53rd of +that order) at the time of Edward III., and was present at Poitiers. He +died in 1375. There are still traces of colour on this monument and gold +remains on the points of the cap to which the camail is fastened, as also +on the jewelled sword-belt. A sheaf of green coloured leathers is +separated from the tilting helmet, on which the head rests, by a coronet +of open roses. When the effigy was brought here it had but one leg left, +and that the gartered one. A wooden limb was carved, and the workman +showed such accuracy in duplicating the stone leg that the Knight was +adorned with a pair of garters for many years until Lord Saye and Sele, +Canon Residentiary, presented the Cathedral with a new alabaster leg, and +the wooden one was banished to a shelf in the library. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE.] + + THE NAVE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Under a foliated Decorated arch in the wall in the fifth bay is the carved +figure of an unknown ecclesiastic. The effigy is headless and otherwise +much mutilated. + +In the sixth bay is another mutilated and headless figure, under a +foliated arch, which is crowned by a bearded head wearing a cap. It is +thought to be the monument of a former treasurer. + +In the fifth bay a quaint door leads from the aisle to the Bishop’s +Cloister. This has a square heading which rises above the sill of the +window over it. There is an interesting series of heads in the hollow +moulding, which are said to be copies of earlier work in the same +position. The iron-work of the door itself is modern by Potter. A lofty +Norman arch leads from this aisle into the south transept. + +The north aisle of the nave is similar in style to the south. It contains +six memorial windows to Canon Clutton and his wife, with subjects by +Warrenton from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the sixth bay from the west of the north wall of the nave is the effigy +and tomb under which is buried Bishop Booth (1535), the builder of the +large projecting porch which bears his name. The recumbent figure of the +Bishop is fully vested with a _mitra pretiosa_ with pendent fillets. He +wears a cassock, amice, alb, stole, fringed tunic and dalmatic, and +chasuble with orfrays in front. On his feet are broad-toed sandals; his +hands are gloved; a crozier (the head of which has been broken) is veiled +on the right. At this side is a feathered angel. The original inscription, +cut into stone and fixed above the effigy, remains uninjured: + + + "Carolus Booth, episcopus Herefordensis cum 18 annos, 5 menses et + totidem dies Ecclesiæ huic cum laude prefuisset, quinto die Maii + 1535 defunctus sub hoc tumulo sepultus jacet." + + +The iron-work in front of this tomb is the only specimen in the Cathedral +which has not been disturbed, although Mr. Havergal says "most of our +large ancient monuments were protected by iron railings." It is divided +into six square panels, having shields and heraldic ornaments. + +The beautiful wrought iron *Screen*, an elaborate example of artistic +metal-work, painted and gilt, executed by Messrs Skidmore of Coventry, +from designs by Sir Gilbert Scott, stands between the eastern piers of the +central tower, a little towards the nave. The first great piece of +metal-work of this kind executed in England in modern times was the choir +screen at Lichfield, designed and carried out by the same artists as the +Hereford screen; though the latter and subsequent production transcends +that of Lichfield, both in craftsmanship and beauty. + +It has five main arches, each subdivided into two sub-arches by a slender +shaft. The central arch is larger and higher than the others, is gabled +and surmounted by a richly jewelled cross. This forms the entrance, and on +either side, to a height of 4 feet, the lower part of the arches are +filled with tracery in panels. The spandrels between the heads of the +arches are enriched with elaborate ornament in flowing outline. + + [Illustration: THE CHOIR SCREEN.] + + THE CHOIR SCREEN. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +A variety of foliage and flowers has been worked in thin plates of copper +and hammered iron, in imitation of natural specimens, and throughout the +screen the passion flower is prominent in the decoration. It is composed +of 11,200 lbs. of iron, 5000 lbs. of copper and brass, 50,000 pieces of +vitreous and other mineral substances in the mosaic panels, and about 300 +cut and polished stones. There are also seven bronze figures, three single +figures, and two groups. Of these the _Times_, May 29, 1862, well said: +"These figures are perfect studies in themselves. Every one can understand +them at a glance, and from the centre figure of Our Saviour to those of +the praying Angels, the fulness of their meaning may be felt without the +aid of any inscriptions beneath the feet to set forth who or what they +are." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.] + + SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. + + +The eastern side of the screen, though without statuary, is no less worthy +of inspection. Over the gates the large oval space is filled with the +sacred monogram I.H.C. The base consists of polished Devonshire marble. +The diversity of tint of the metals used is in itself a source of colour, +but the whole of the hammered iron-work of the foliage has been painted +with oxides of iron and copper, while the colour scheme is further carried +out in the mosaics. + +The whole effect is certainly beautiful, and the screen is perhaps the +best example of this kind of work produced in modern times. The cost of +the screen was £3000, though the sum paid by the Chapter in accordance +with their agreement was only £1500. The same firm, the Skidmore Art +Company, who made it, also supplied the large corona and gasfittings. + +A brass eagle presented by the Misses Rushort to the Cathedral, is placed +near the south-west corner of the screen; it was designed by Cottingham. + +*The Central Tower.*—Immediately above the four great arches of the +central tower, the interior walls are, says Professor Willis in his report +on the Cathedral, "Of a very singular construction; twelve piers of +compact masonry on each side, beside angle piers, are carried up to the +height of 26 ft., and connected half-way up by a horizontal course of +stone, in long pieces, and by an iron bar, which runs all round +immediately under this bonding course. Upon these gigantic stone gratings, +if I may be allowed the expression, the interior wall of the tower rests, +and they also carry the entire weight of the bell-chamber and bells. + +The whole space is now completely open from the floor of the Cathedral to +the wooden floor of the bell-chamber, which is painted underneath in blue +and gold. From this floor hangs, the handsome corona of wrought iron. + +Before Mr. Cottingham’s restoration was commenced in 1843, however, the +whole appearance of the central tower was different, and the beautiful +lantern with its many shafts was hidden from view by a vault of the +fifteenth century, which rose above the great arches and completely +concealed the upper portion of the tower. + +In his specific report of the condition of the central tower in +particular, which he was instructed to deliver in writing, Mr. Cottingham +said: + +"To enable me to form the opinion which I have now the honour of +reporting, I have carefully examined the construction of the four great +piers which support the tower; they are of Norman workmanship, and +sufficient in bulk to carry a much greater weight than the present tower, +had the masonry been more carefully constructed; they consist of a series +of semi-circular columns attached to a thin ashlar casing, which surrounds +the piers, and the chambers or cavities within are filled with a rubble +core, composed of broken stones, loam and lime grouting; this was +undoubtedly sufficient to carry a low Norman tower, but when the great +Early English shaft was added on the top of this work the pressure became +too great for such kind of masonry to bear. The ashlar and semi-columns, +not being well bonded and deeply headed into the rubble cores, split and +bulged, and the cores, for want of a proper proportion of lime, diminished +and crushed to pieces. To remedy these defects, a second facing of ashlar +has been attached to the piers, in some places by cutting out a part of +the old ashlar, and in others by merely fixing long slips of stone round +the pier with iron plugs, run in with lead,—these most unsightly +excrescences have destroyed the beauty of the original design, without +adding any strength to the masonry. The same unskilful hands blocked up +all the original Norman arches, except one, connected with the tower piers +and communicating with the aisles, choir, and transepts, leaving only a +small passage-way in each. + +"The first triforium arches in the choir and east side of the south +transept, abutting against the tower, have also been closed up with +masonry, so as to leave scarcely a trace of the rich work which lies +concealed behind it. These injudicious performances have tended to weaken +instead of strengthen the tower. The interior walls above the main arches +of the tower, up to the bases of the fifty-two pillars, which surround the +bellringers’ chamber, are in a very ruinous state, particularly at the +four angles, where rude cavities, running in a diagonal direction, have +been made large enough for a man to creep in,—these unaccountable holes +have tended very much to increase the danger, as all the masonry connected +with them is drawn off its bond, and many of the stones shivered to pieces +by the enormous pressure above. The stone-work, also, above the pillars, +is drawn off at the angles just below the timber-work of the bell floor. +On the whole, I never witnessed a more awful monument of the fallibility +of human skill than the tower of Hereford Cathedral at this moment +presents." + +In addition to the report of the architect the Chapter availed themselves, +on recommendation of the Bishop, of the opinion of Professor Willis, of +Cambridge. This gentleman, after the most minute scrutiny and +indefatigable labour, produced his elaborate and well-known report. He +essentially corroborated the architect, especially as to the general state +of the tower; and, under the strenuous exertions of Dean Merewether, the +great work of restoration was commenced. The tower contains a fine peal of +ten bells in the key of C. A new clock was erected in 1861, which strikes +the hours and quarter-hours. + +*The North Transept.*—Passing through the north arch of the tower we come +into some of the most interesting parts of the Cathedral. The transept +beyond was entirely rebuilt for the reception of the shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe, when his body was removed from the Lady Chapel in 1287, after +the miracles reported at his tomb had already largely increased the +revenues of the Cathedral. The unusual shape of the arches and the fine +and effective windows of this transept render it one of the most +distinguished English specimens of the style. + +[Illustration: NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT + 1320.] + + NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. + + +On the north is a window with triple lights on each side of a group of +banded shafts, the tracery above being formed of circles enclosing +trefoils. The heads of the lights are sharply pointed. + +The west side has two lofty windows recessed inside triangular-headed +arches, which completely fill the two bays. They have three lights each, +and are exactly similar to the windows on the north side of the transept. + +Surrounded by alternate shafts of sandstone and dark marble, a clustered +pier divides the eastern aisle of the transept into two bays. These shafts +have foliated capitals, and the bases have knots of foliage between them. + +With the exception of one string of dog-tooth ornament the mouldings of +the main arches are plain. + +Above is the interesting triforium stretching across the Norman arch +opening to the choir-aisle beyond the transept itself. There are in each +bay two pointed arches, each containing three smaller arches with foiled +headings surmounted by three open quatrefoils. The spandrels between the +arches are diapered in low relief with leaf ornament. Above, far back in +the clerestory arches, are octofoil windows with sills of over-lapping +courses, which incline forward to the string course above the triforium. + +The shafts of all the windows are ringed at the angles, and the triangular +arches are of an unusual stilted shape, similar to those in the clerestory +of Worcester Cathedral on the south side of the nave. These are, however, +of later date, and may have been imitated by the Worcester architect. + +The restoration of the north transept by Sir G. G. Scott was +satisfactorily carried out, and certainly improves the general effect. + +*Monuments in the North Transept.*—The great north stained-glass window by +Hardman was placed there as a memorial to Archdeacon Lane-Freer who died +in 1863. Underneath this window, which is described later on in the +section devoted to stained glass, is the stone effigy of Bishop +Westfayling (died 1602). The canopy was removed by Wyatt, and the effigy +is now leaning on its side against the wall. There is an undoubted +original half-length portrait of this bishop in the Hall of Jesus College, +Oxford. There are monuments to other members of the family in the church +at Ross. + +In the pavement near the choir-aisle is a brass to John Philips, the +author of _The Splendid Shilling_ and of _Cyder_, a poem endearing him to +Herefordshire. His family belonged to this county, although he himself was +born in Oxfordshire. There is also a monument to Philips in Poets’ Corner, +Westminster Abbey. He died in 1708, at the early age of 32. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + THE NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The next monument in the north transept is the effigy of Bishop Thomas +Charlton, treasurer of England, 1329. This effigy and its richly decorated +alcove or canopy was most luckily not touched by Wyatt. + +Here are stained-glass windows to Captain Arkwright, lost in an avalanche; +Captain Kempson, and Rev. S. Clark, Headmaster of Battersea College. + +In a line with the central pier of the eastern aisle is the most important +monument in the north transept, viz.:—the pedestal of the celebrated +shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, 1282, who died at Civita Vecchia, near +Florence, on his way to Rome, August 25th, 1282. His heart was sent to +Ashridge in Buckinghamshire, part of the body was buried near Orvieto; and +the bones were brought to Hereford and deposited in the Lady Chapel. + +The pedestal is in shape a long parallelogram, narrower at the lower end. +It is of Purbeck marble, and consists of two stages, the lower having a +series of cinquefoiled niches and fourteen figures of Templars in chain +armour in different attitudes, for Bishop Cantilupe was Provincial Grand +Master of the Knights Templars in England. + +All the figures are seated with various monsters under their feet. The +filling of the spandrels between these niches and that of the spandrels +between the arches of the upper stage is especially noteworthy. It belongs +to the first Decorated period, and while the arrangement is still somewhat +stiff or formal, the forms are evidently directly copied from nature. + +The slab inside the open arcade, which forms the upper stage, still bears +the matrix of the brass of an episcopal figure having traces of the arms +of the See (_i.e._, the arms of Cantilupe). + +By the dedication of the north transept especially to Bishop Cantilupe was +avoided the secondary part which his shrine must have played if it had +been placed in the usual post of honour at the back of the high altar. The +shrine of St. Ethelbert was probably already there, and wisely enough a +distinguished position was specially created by rebuilding the north +transept for the purpose. There is a similar state of affairs at Oxford +Cathedral with the shrine of St. Frideswide, and in the south transept of +Chichester Cathedral with that of St. Richard de la Wych. + +We note also a brass to Dean Frowcester, 1529; and another to Richard +Delamare and his wife Isabella (1435). + +Near the Cantilupe shrine is a bust of Bishop Field (died 1636), and on +the floor is an effigy of John D’Acquablanca, a Dean of Hereford (died +1320), and nephew of Bishop D’Acquablanca, whose beautiful monument is +close to it, between the north choir-aisle and the eastern aisle of the +transept. Beholding the exquisite grace of this tomb we are reminded of +the more elaborate and equally beautiful chantry of the same period (1262) +in the south choir transept of Salisbury to Bishop Giles de Bridport. + +Over the effigy, which is a most interesting example of minute +ecclesiastical costume, delicate shafts of Purbeck marble support a gabled +canopy, each gable of which is surmounted by a finial in the form of a +floriated cross. + +This monument once glowed with rich colour, and in 1861 a feeble attempt +was made to restore it, which was, however, not carried out. Bishop +Aquablanca, Peter of Savoy, had been steward of the household to his +relative, William of Savoy, the Queen’s uncle. His preferment was one of +the noteworthy instances of Henry III.’s love of foreigners, and as Bishop +of Hereford he was especially unpopular. The King made him his treasurer +and consulted him on all matters of state. At his death, says the Rev. H. +W. Phillott,(2) "He was probably little regretted in his cathedral city, +whose citizens he had defeated in an attempt to encroach on his episcopal +rights. But he used his victory with moderation, for he forgave them one +half of their fine and devoted the other half to the fabric of the +cathedral, probably that noble and graceful portion of it, the north-west +transept, which contains the exquisitely beautiful shrine, probably +erected by himself, under which repose the remains of his nephew, John, +Dean of Hereford, as well as his own, his heart excepted, which, with a +pathetic yearning of home-sickness, he desired should be carried to the +church which he had founded in his own sunny land at Aigue-Belle, in +Savoy. Yet, though his memory has received no mercy at the hands of +historians and song-writers of his day, though his example did much to +swell the tide of ill-repute in which many of the clergy of all ranks were +held (for the laity, says the song-writer, are apt to pay less attention +to the doctrine than to the life of their teachers), we ought not to leave +out of sight that he did much to improve the fabric of the Cathedral, and +bequeathed liberal gifts to its foundation in money, books, ornaments, and +land, and also a handsome legacy to the poor of the diocese." + + [Illustration: THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.] + + THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. + + +In the north transept is a doorway leading to the tower. + +*South Transept.*—Crossing the Cathedral in front of the Skidmore screen +it is a relief to turn from the nave with its sham triforium to the south +transept with its fine three stage Norman east side. The groining, +although incongruous, is still beautiful, and does not irritate in the +same way as Wyatt’s abominations in the nave. This transept contains +several disputed architectural points, and opinions are divided as to +whether it may not be the oldest existing portion of the Cathedral. "At +any rate," says G. Phillips Bevan,(3) "this transept seems to have been +the happy hunting-ground of successive races of builders, who have left +the side-walls in admired confusion." + +Though it underwent great alteration in the Perpendicular period much of +the Norman work remains. The east wall is in the best preservation, and is +certainly entirely Norman with the exception of the groining. It is +covered with five series of arcades, which may be divided into three +stages. In the middle stage is a notably good triforium passage of very +short Norman arches. All the other ranges of arcades, except those at the +level of the clerestory, are blocked. On this side the transept is lighted +from the clerestory by two Norman windows. + +In both east and west walls there is a very fine Norman moulded double +arch. + +In the west wall Perpendicular windows have cut into the Norman work, and +a large Perpendicular window nearly fills the south wall with panelling +round it of the same period. + +*Monuments in the South Transept.*—There is an interesting altar-tomb of +Sir Alexander Denton, 1576, of Hillesden, Co. Bucks, Esq., and his lady +and a child in swaddling clothes, toward the south-east angle of the +transept. The effigies are in alabaster, and retain considerable traces of +colour. They are in full proportion, and the knight wears a double chain +and holds a cross in his hands. The Dentons were ancestors of the Coke +family, now Earls of Leicester. The swaddled body of the child lies to the +left of its mother, its head resting on a little double pillow by her +knee, and a part of the red cloth on which she lies wraps over the lower +part of the babe. + +To the right of the knight, balancing the child in the composition, lie +his two gauntlets or mail gloves, which have been much scratched with +names. + +The head of the knight rests upon his helmet. + +Round the verge of the tomb is this inscription: + + + "Here lieth Alexander Denton, of Hillesden, in the County of + Buckingham, and Anne his wife, Dowghter and Heyr of Richard + Willyson of Suggerwesh in the Countie of Hereford; which Anne + deceased the 29th of October, A.D. 1566 the 18th yere of her Age, + the 23rd of his Age." + + +"But," says Browne Willis, "this was but a cænotaph, for Alexander Denton, +the husband, who lived some years after, and marry’d another lady, was +bury’d with her at Hillesden, Co. Bucks; where he died January the 18th, +1576." + +Under the south window is an effigy of Bishop Trevenant (1389-1404), the +builder of the Perpendicular alterations in this transept. The effigy is +unfortunately headless and has lost its hands. The feet are resting on a +lion. + +There is a brass to T. Smith, organist of the Cathedral (1877). + +The remains of an ancient fireplace may be noticed on the west side of the +south transept. + +They consist of a rectangular recess with chimney vault behind. This was +doubtless cut away when the Perpendicular window was placed above on this +side. + +From this transept a beautiful side view is obtained of the lantern +arches. + + [Illustration: EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.] + + EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The *Organ*, which occupies the first archway on the south side of the +choir, contains work by Renatus Harris. Mr. Phillips Bevan(4) writes of +it, "It was the gift of Charles II., and was very nearly destroyed by the +fall of the central tower. It has twice been enlarged since, once by Gray +and Davidson, and lastly by Willis. It has 16 great organ stops, 11 swell, +7 choir, 7 solo, 8 pedals, with 2672 pipes. A great feature in Willis’s +improvements is the tubular pneumatic action, which does away with +trackers and other troublesome internals. Sir F. Gore Ouseley having been +precentor of the Cathedral, it goes without saying that he made everything +about the organ as nearly perfect as possible, and, for the matter of +that, no lover of music should omit to hear the _Unaccompanied_ service +usually held on Friday morning." + +In the south wall of the south choir-aisle are four Decorated arched +recesses containing four effigies of bishops, belonging to the +Perpendicular period. These effigies have been attributed, beginning from +the west, to R. de Melun, 1167; Robert De Bethune (died 1148), the last +Norman builder; Hugh Foliot (died 1234) or Robert Foliot (died 1186); and +William De Vere (died 1199). + +On the north wall under an arch opening to the choir is the tomb of Bishop +De Lorraine or Losinga (died 1095), who superintended the building of the +fine west front of the cathedral so unfortunately destroyed. This effigy +also belongs to the Perpendicular period. The large size of the ball +flower and fine wood-carving of the Decorated period on these tombs is +noticeable. + +Between the two eastern piers of the choir is the fine effigy and brass to +Bishop Mayhew, of Magdalen College (1504-1516). The effigy is wearing a +mitre, and is fully vested. In front of the monument are panels filled +with figures of saints, and over the effigy is an elaborate canopy, which +has been restored. + +In the last bay to west of the south choir aisle a door gives access to +two Norman rooms, used as vestries or robing rooms, to enter which you +pass beneath the bellows of the organ. Exhibited in cases in one of these +rooms are some of the treasures of the cathedral, ancient copies of the +Scriptures, chalices, rings, etc., described in detail towards the close +of this section. A two-storied eastern chamber was added to the Norman +work in the Perpendicular period, and was used as the cathedral treasury. + +Before leaving the south choir aisle the old stained glass windows with +figures restored by Warrington should be noticed, and the celebrated *Map +of the World* is well worth some study. It was discovered under the floor +of Bishop Audley’s Chapel during the last century, and appears from +internal evidence to have been probably designed about 1314 by a certain +Richard of Haldingham and of Lafford (Holdingham and Sleaford in +Lincolnshire). + + "Tuz ki cest estorie ont + Ou oyront, oy luront, ou veront, + Prient à Jhesu en deyté + De Richard de Haldingham e de Lafford eyt pité + Ki l’at fet e compassé + Ke joie en cel li seit doné." + +Prebendary Havergal says: "It is believed to be one of the very oldest +maps in the world, if not the oldest, and it is full of the deepest +interest. It is founded on the cosmographical treatises of the time, which +generally commence by stating that Augustus Cæsar sent out three +philosophers, Nichodoxus, Theodotus, and Polictitus, to measure and survey +the world, and that all geographical knowledge was the result. In the +left-hand corner of the map the Emperor is delivering to the philosophers +written orders, confirmed by a handsome mediæval seal. The world is here +represented as round, surrounded by the ocean. At the top of the map is +represented Paradise, with its rivers and trees; also the eating of the +forbidden fruit and the expulsion of our first parents. Above is a +remarkable representation of the Day of Judgment, with the Virgin Mary +interceding for the faithful, who are seen rising from their graves and +being led within the walls of heaven. + +"The map is chiefly filled with ideas taken from Herodotus, Solinus, +Isidore, Pliny, and other ancient historians. There are numerous figures +of towns, animals, birds, and fish, with grotesque customs, such as the +mediæval geographers believed to exist in different parts of the world; +Babylon with its famous tower; Rome, the capital of the world, bearing the +inscription—_’Roma, caput mundi, tenet orbis frena rotundi’_; and Troy as +’_civitas bellicosissima_.’ In Great Britain most of the cathedrals are +mentioned; but of Ireland the author seems to have known very little. + +"Amongst the many points of interest are the columns of Hercules, the +Labyrinth of Crete, the pyramids in Egypt, the house of bondage, the +journeys of the Children of Israel, the Red Sea, Mount Sinai, with a +figure of Moses and his supposed place of burial, the Phœnician Jews +worshipping the molten image, Lot’s wife," etc. + +*Bishop’s Cloisters.*—At the eastern end of the south nave aisle a door +opens to the cloisters connecting the cathedral with the episcopal palace. +In the cloister is placed a monument and inscription to Colonel John +Matthews of Belmont, near Hereford, who died 1826. The subject, "Grief +consoled by an Angel," is carved in Caen stone. + +Other monuments are:—one to the Hon. Edward Grey, D.D., formerly Bishop of +Hereford, 1832 to 1837. He died July 1837, and is buried beneath the +bishop’s throne. A monument to Bishop George Isaac Huntingford, D.D., 1815 +to 1832. He died in his eighty-fourth year, April 1832, and was buried at +Compton, near Winchester. Also a monument to Dr. Clarke Whitfield, an +organist of the cathedral. + +The following inscription, on an ancient brass, affixed to a gravestone +near the west part of the cathedral, which, being taken off, was kept in +the city tolsey or hall for some time until it was finally fastened to a +freestone on the west side of the Bishop’s Cloisters:— + + "Good Christeyn People of your Charite + That here abide in this transitorye life, + For the souls of Richard Philips pray ye, + And also of Anne his dere beloved wife, + Which here togeder continued without stryfe + In this Worshipful City called Hereford by Name, + He being 7 times Mayer and Ruler of the same: + Further, to declare of his port and fame, + His pitie and compassion of them that were in woe, + To do works of charitie his hands were nothing lame, + Throughe him all people here may freely come and goe + Without paying of Custom, Toll, or other Woe. + The which Things to redeme he left both House and Land + For that intent perpetually to remain and stand. + Anne also that Godlye woman hath put to her Hand, + Approving her Husband’s Acte, and enlarging the same, + Whyche Benefits considered all this Contry is band + Entirely to pray for them or ellis it were to blame. + Now Christe that suffered for us all Passion, Payne, and Shame, + Grant them their Reward in Hevyn among that gloriouse Company. + There to reigne in Joy and Blyss with them eternally! + Amen." + +*The South-east Transept*, lying between the retro-choir and the +chapter-house, into which it opens, is in the main Decorated, though its +window tracery is perhaps somewhat later, being almost flamboyant in +character. It was altered from the original Norman apse, and in the walls +bases of the earlier work remain. It has an eastern aisle, separated from +it by a single octagonal pillar. + +Before the aisles were added the now open window looking into the Lady +Chapel formed part of the outside wall of the chapel, and was glazed. +There is a lovely view from this transept, looking slantwise into the Lady +Chapel. In this transept are a number of fragments of brasses, mouldings, +stone, etc. The chief monument is that to Bishop Lewis Charleton, 1369. +His effigy lies under the wall dividing the transept from the vestibule of +the Lady Chapel. Above it is a fine monument, restored in 1875, to Bishop +Coke, died 1646. This bishop was brother to Sir John Coke, Secretary of +State to Charles I. His coloured shield is borne by two angels. + +A black marble slab, in excellent preservation, marks the spot where the +remains of Bishop Ironside were laid on Christmas Eve, 1867, in presence +of the dean, archdeacon, and praecentor, in a vault specially prepared for +them; and there is a small brass on the wall. Gilbert Ironside, D.D., +Warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was Vice-Chancellor of the University in +1687, when James II. seized upon the venerable foundation of Magdalen +College and sent his commissioners to Oxford to expel the Fellows. + +In his replies to the king, Dr. Ironside showed a firm and resolute spirit +in defence of the rights of Oxford. His refusal to dine with the +commissioners on the day of the Magdalen expulsion is described thus by +Macaulay:—"I am not," he said, "of Colonel Kerke’s mind. I cannot eat my +meals with appetite under a gallows." + +The brave old Warden of Wadham was not left to "eat his meals" much longer +in his beautiful college hall. William III., almost immediately after his +accession, made him Bishop of Bristol, whence he was translated to +Hereford, and, dying in 1701 at the London residence of the Bishops of +Hereford, in the parish of St. Mary Somerset, was buried in that church. + +It was at the instigation of the Warden and Fellows of Wadham College that +the Dean and Chapter of Hereford consented to the proposal that the +remains and marble slab should be removed to the precincts of their +cathedral. + +St. Mary Somerset, Thames Street, was the first church closed under the +Bishop of London’s Union of Benefices Act, and when it was dismantled and +the dead removed from their vaults in the autumn of 1867, the remains of +Bishop Ironside were found encased in lead only, all the outer coffins in +the vault having been previously removed or stolen. + +For the purpose of identification the lead coffin was opened by the Burial +Board authorities, "and," says Mr. Havergal, "so perfect were the remains +that the skin was not broken, and the features of the placid-looking +bishop were undisturbed." In a square recess on the east wall is a bust +which has been taken by various critics to be Hogarth, Cowper, Garrick, +and others, but is in reality a portrait of a Mr. James Thomas, a citizen +of Hereford, who is buried near this place. Under it is a brass to Sir +Richard Delabere, 1514, his two wives and twenty-one children; the +inscription is as follows:— + +"Of your Charitie pray for the Soul of Sir Richard Delabere, Knight, late +of the Countie of Hereford; Anne, daughter of the Lord Audley, and +Elizabeth, daughter of William Mores, late sergeant of the hall to King +Henry VII., wyves of the said Sir Richard, whyche decessed the 20th day of +July, A.D. 1513, on whose souls Jesu have mercye. Amen." + +The north-east window contains stained glass to the memory of Bishop +Huntingford. There is also an old effigy supposed to represent St. John +the Baptist. + +*The Lady Chapel.*—The elaborate and beautiful Early English work of this +chapel, which dates from the first half of the thirteenth century, about +1220, was twice under the restorers’ hands, the eastern end and roof +having been rebuilt by Cottingham and the porch and Audley Chapel by Sir +G. G. Scott. It is 24 by 45 feet in extent and has three bays. On the +north side each of these bays contains two large windows, and on the south +side two of the bays contain each two windows, while the third is filled +by the Audley Chapel. + +In 1841 the eastern gable of the chapel was stated by Professor Willis to +be in a parlous state, and the rebuilding of this portion was one of the +first works undertaken by Mr. Cottingham. Sir G. G. Scott completed the +pavement and other restorations. + +The glorious east window consists of five narrow lancets recessed within +arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall above being perforated with +five quatrefoil openings, of which the outside ones are circular and the +centre three are oval. + +Fergusson(5) remarks: "Nowhere on the Continent are such combinations to +be found as the Five Sisters at York, the east end of Ely, or such a group +as that which terminates the east end of Hereford." + +Of the beauties and interesting features which were developed by the +clearing of the Lady Chapel by Mr. Cottingham, Dean Merewether wrote:— + + [Illustration: THE LADY CHAPEL.] + + THE LADY CHAPEL. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +"Its symmetrical proportions, before completely spoilt; the remnants of +its ancient painting, which were traceable beneath the whitewash; the fair +disclosure of the monuments of Joanna de Kilpec, a benefactress to this +very edifice, and Humphry de Bohun, her husband, both of exceeding +interest; the discovery of two aumbries, both walled up, but one with the +stones composing it reversed; the double piscina on the south side, the +chapel of Bishop Audley; but especially two of the most beautiful +specimens of transition arches which can be found in any edifice, bearing +the Early English form, the shafts and capitals and the lancet-shaped arch +above, but ornamented in their soffits with the Norman moulding, and the +zig-zag decoration, corresponding with the remarkable union of the Norman +intersecting arches on the exterior of the building, with its pointed +characteristics. The appearance of the central column with a base in the +Early English and its capital with the Norman ornament might be added: the +stairs to the crypt, and the discovery of several most interesting relics +in the adjoining vaults opened in reducing the floor to its original +level." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.] + + SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. + + + [Illustration: ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.] + + ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. + + +It was as a memorial to Dean Merewether, to whom the cathedral owes so +much, that the stained glass designed by Cottingham was placed in the east +windows in the narrow lancets that he loved so dearly. It represents +scenes in the early life of the Virgin and the life of Christ; the last +being the supper in the house of Mary and Martha. In the side windows the +visitor should especially notice the rich clustered shafts and arches, the +Early English capitals, and the ornamentation of the arches. Above these +windows, corresponding to the openings above the east window, a quatrefoil +opening enclosed by a circle pierces the wall. The quadripartite vaulting +springs from slender shafts, which descend upon a slightly raised base. + +The double piscina and aumbry south of the altar are restorations +necessitated by the dilapidated state of the originals. + +*Monuments in the Lady Chapel.*—Of great beauty and interest is the +Perpendicular recess in the central bay on the north side of the Lady +Chapel, in which is the recumbent effigy which tradition has assigned +without evidence to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, who died in the +46th year of the reign of Edward III., 1372. He was, however, buried in +the north side of the Presbytery in Walden Abbey, Essex. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal considers this to be the monument of Peter, +Baron de Grandisson, who died 1358. In any case, the knight was probably +one of the Bohun family, and husband of the lady whose effigy lies under +an arch in the wall adjoining. The costume is of the earlier part of the +fourteenth century; full armour, and covered (a rare example) by a +cyclass, a close linen shirt worn over the armour in Edward III.’s reign. +This shirt is cut short in front and about 6 inches longer behind. The +visitor should also notice the fringed poleyns at the knees. + +The upper story of the recess itself has open tabernacle-work, now +containing a series of figures representing the crowning of the Virgin; on +one side are figures of King Ethelbert and St. John the Baptist, and on +the other St. Thomas à Becket (with double crozier) and Bishop Thomas de +Cantilupe. Of these, however, only the two central carvings are in their +original positions, the others having been discovered by Mr. Cottingham +when the oak choir-screen was removed. + +In the easternmost bay on this side is the tomb of Joanna de Bohun, +Countess of Hereford, 1327. To quote from Dean Merewether: "The effigy of +the lady, there can be scarcely a doubt, represents ’Johanna de Bohun, +Domina de Kilpec.’ She was the sister and heiress of Alan Plonknett or +Plugenet of Kilpec, in the county of Hereford, a name distinguished in the +annals of his times; and of his possessions, his sister doing her homage, +had livery 19 Edward II. + +"In 1327 Johanna de Bohun gave to the Dean and Chapter of Hereford, the +church of Lugwardyne, with the chapels of Llangarren, St. Waynards and +Henthland, with all the small chapels belonging to them, which donation +was confirmed by the king by the procurement and diligence of Thomas de +Chandos, Archdeacon of Hereford; and the Bishop of Hereford further +confirmed it to the Dean and Chapter by deed, dated Lugwas, 22nd July, +1331 (ex Regist. MS. Thomæ Chorleton, Epi.): And afterwards the Bishop, +Dean and Chapter appropriated the revenues of it to the service peculiar +to the Virgin Mary, ’because in other churches in England the Mother of +God had better and more serious service, but in the Church of Hereford the +Ladye’s sustenance for her prieste was so thinne and small, that out of +their respect they add this, by their deeds, dated in the Chapter at +Hereford, April 10th, 1333.’ (Harl. MS. 6726, fol. 109.) + +"Johanna de Bohoun died without issue, 1 Edward III., 1327, the donation +of Lugwardyne being perhaps her dying bequest. On the 17th of October in +that year, she constituted John de Badesshawe, her attorney, to give +possession to the Dean and Chapter of an acre of land in Lugwardine, and +the advowson of the church with the chapels pertaining to it. This +instrument was dated at Bisseleye, and her seal was appended, of which a +sketch is preserved by Taylor, in whose possession this document appears +to have been in 1655, and a transcript of it will be found Harl. MS. 6868, +f. 77 (see also 6726, f. 109, which last has been printed in _Shaw’s +Topographer_, 1. 280). + +"In the tower is preserved the patent 1 Edward III., pro Ecclesia de +Lugwarden cum capellis donandis a Johanna de Bohun ad inveniendum 8 +capellanos et 2 diaconos approprianda (Tanner’s _Notitia Monast._). + + [Illustration: SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.] + + SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. + + +"The circumstances above mentioned appear sufficiently to explain why the +memorial of Johanna de Bohoun is found in the Lady Chapel, to which +especially she had been a benefactress. They also explain the original +ornaments of this tomb, the painting which was to be seen not many years +since under the arch in which the effigy lies, now unfortunately concealed +by a coat of plaster, of which sufficient has been removed to prove that +Gough’s description of the original state of the painting is correct. He +says, ’The Virgin is represented sitting, crowned with a nimbus; a lady +habited in a mantle and wimple kneeling on an embroidered cushion offers +to her a church built in the form of a cross, with a central spire—and +behind the lady kneel eleven or twelve religious, chanting à gorge +deployée after the foremost, who holds up a book, on which are seen +musical notes and "salve sca parens." Fleur-de-lys are painted about both +within and without this arch, and on the spandrils two shields; on the +left, a bend cotised between twelve Lioncels (Bohun); and on the right, +Ermines, a bend indented, Gules.’ This description was published 1786. + +"By this painting there can be no doubt that the donation of the church of +Lugwardine was represented; the eleven or twelve vociferous choristers +were the eight chaplains and two deacons mentioned in the patent, who were +set apart for the peculiar service of the Lady Chapel, and provided for +from the pious bequest of Johanna de Bohoun. The two shields mentioned by +Gough are still discernible, that on the dexter side bearing the arms of +Bohun, Azure a bend, Argent between two cotises, and six lions rampant, +or.—The other, Ermines, a bend indented, (or fusily) Gules, which were the +bearings of Plugenet, derived perhaps originally from the earlier Barons +of Kilpec, and still borne by the family of Pye in Herefordshire, whose +descent is traced to the same source. In the list of obits observed in +Hereford Cathedral, Johanna is called the Lady Kilpeck, and out of +Lugwardine was paid yearly for her obit forty pence." + +The effigy of Joanna de Bohun is also valuable as a specimen of costume. +Its curious decoration of human heads is also noteworthy. + +Over the grave of Dean Merewether, who is interred at the north-east angle +of the chapel, is a black marble slab with a brass by Hardman bearing an +inscription, which records that to the restoration of the cathedral "he +devoted the unwearied energies of his life till its close on the 4th of +April 1850." + +The next monument to notice is the effigy of Dean Berew or Beaurieu (died +1462) in the south wall of the vestibule. This is one of the best +specimens of monumental sculpture in the cathedral. The face, which is +well modelled, and the arrangement of the drapery at the feet, are +especially noticeable. There are remains of colour over the whole +monument. In the hollow of the arch-moulding are sixteen boars with rue +leaves in their mouths, forming a "rebus" of the dean’s name. + +To the west of this monument is the effigy of a priest, supposed to be +Canon de la Barr, 1386. + +*The Audley Chantry.*—In the central bay on the south side of the wall is +the Audley Chantry—a beautiful little chapel built by Bishop Edmund Audley +(1492-1502), with an upper chamber to which access is obtained by a +circular staircase at the south-west angle. + +After Bishop Audley’s translation to Salisbury in 1502 he erected a +similar chantry in that cathedral wherein he was buried, so that the +object of the Hereford Chantry as the place for his interment was of +course never fulfilled. + +The following is an extract taken from the calendar of an ancient +missal:—"_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," which notes a number of +"_obiits_" or commemorations of benefactors, chiefly between the times of +Henry I. and Edward II. "_X. Kal. Obitus Domini Edmundi Audeley, quondam +Sarum Episcopi, qui dedit redditum XX. Solidorum distribuendorum Canonicis +et Clericis in anniversario suo presentibus, quique capellam novam juxta +Feretrum Sancti Thomae Confessoris e fundo construxit, et in eadem +Cantariam perpetuam amortizavit, etc. Constituit necnon Feretrum argenteum +in modum Ecclesiae fabricatum atque alia quam plurima huic Sacre Edi +contulit beneficia._" + +The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady Chapel by a screen of painted +stone with open-work panelling in two stages. The chapel is a pentagon in +plan, and has two windows, while a third opens into the Lady Chapel +through the screen. The ceiling is vaulted, and bears evidences of having +in former times been elaborately painted. + +There are five windows in the upper chamber, and the groined roof is +distinctly good. The boss in the centre represents the Virgin crowned in +glory. On other parts of the ceiling are the arms of Bishop Audley and +those of the Deanery as well as a shield bearing the letters R.I. The +upper part of the chantry, which is divided from the Lady Chapel by the +top of the screen which serves as a kind of rail, may have been used as an +oratory; but no remains of an altar have been found. On the door opening +on the staircase is some good iron-work, and Bishop Audley’s initials may +be noticed on the lock. + +Standing by the door of this chapel the visitor has a lovely view +westward, two pillars rising in the roof and across the top of the +reredos, to the right the Norman arches of the north transept, and further +on still the nave. + +The Lady Chapel was used for very many years as a library, and after 1862 +as the church of the parish of St. John the Baptist, which surrounds the +cathedral, and claimed to hold its service in some part of the building. + +*The Crypt* is entered from the south side of the Lady Chapel where a +porch opens to a staircase leading down. The porch is deeply in-set, and +like the crypt itself and the Lady Chapel, Early English. Professor Willis +points out that Hereford is the only English cathedral whose crypt is +later in date than the eleventh century; the well-known examples at +Canterbury, Rochester, Worcester, Winchester, and Gloucester all belonging +to earlier times. A flight of twenty steps leads down to the crypt, which +is now light and dry, although previous to Dean Merewether’s excavations +it was utterly neglected and nearly choked up with rubbish. There is +another approach to it from the interior of the church. + + [Illustration: THE CRYPT.] + + THE CRYPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +It is 50 feet in length, and consists of a nave and aisles marked out by +undecorated columns. It runs beneath the whole extent of the Lady Chapel. + +This crypt having been used as a charnel-house is called the "Golgotha." +In the centre is an altar tomb, upon which is a large and elaborately +decorated alabaster slab, in a fair state of preservation. It bears an +incised representation of Andrew Jones, a Hereford merchant, and his wife, +with an inscription setting forth how he repaired the crypt in 1497. +Scrolls proceeding from the mouths of the figures bear the following +lines:— + + "Remember thy life may not ever endure, + That thou dost thiself thereof art thou sewre. + + But and thou leve thi will to other menis cure, + And thou have it after, it is but a venture." + +At the back of the reredos is a brass to Mr. Bailey, M.P. for the county, +whose bust formerly stood here, but was removed to a more fitting position +in the county hall. + +*The Vicars’ Cloisters.*—The entrance to the college of Vicars Choral is +from the south side of the Lady Chapel. Leading from the south-east +transept of the cathedral to the quadrangle of the college is a long +cloister walk. + +In the morning, when the sun shines upon the cloister, its richly carved +roof may be best seen. The western wall, with the exception of a few +mortuary tablets, is quite plain. The eastern wall is pierced with eight +three-light windows, between which are the remains of small niches. + +Many old vicars are buried within this cloister. The roof is of oak, the +wall-plates, purlins, and rafters are richly moulded and the tie-beams and +principals are richly carved on both sides with various patterns and +devices. + +The Rev. F. Havergal says:—"The late William Cooke acquired an immense +amount of information relating to the college and the vicars in olden +time. His biographical notices of them are most curious and amusing, +giving a complete insight into the manners, traditions, and customs of the +place." He goes on to quote from the _Lansdowne Manuscript_ in the British +Museum, 213, p. 333. + +"Relation of a survey of twenty-six counties in 1634, by a captain, a +lieutenant, and an ancient, all three of the military company in Norwich. + +"Next came wee into a brave and ancient priviledg’d Place, through the +Lady Arbour Cloyster, close by the Chapter-house, called the Vicars +Chorall or Colledge Cloyster, where twelve of the singing men, all in +orders, most of them Masters in Arts, of a Gentile garbe, have their +convenient several dwellings, and a fayre Hall, with richly painted +windows, colledge like, wherein they constantly dyet together, and have +their cooke, butler, and other officers, with a fayre library to +themselves, consisting all of English books, wherein (after we had freely +tasted of their chorall cordiall liquor) we spent our time till the Bell +toll’d us away to Cathedral prayers. There we heard a most sweet Organ, +and voyces of all parts, Tenor, Counter-Tenor, Treble, and Base; and +amongst that orderly shewy crew of Queristers our landlord guide did act +his part in a deep and sweet Diapason." + +*The North-East Transept.*—This transept shows ample evidence of the +original Norman plan, although its present character is Early Decorated. + +Of the triple apse in which the Norman Cathedral probably terminated—an +arrangement similar to the eastern apses of Gloucester and Norwich +Cathedrals—portions remain in the walls of the vestibule to the Lady +Chapel, and in this, the north-east transept, still remain parts of the +apses which opened from the choir aisles. These are somewhat later than +the nave and belong to the Transition period. + +After the completion of the great north transept for the reception of the +shrine of St. Thomas Cantilupe, the terminal apses of the choir aisles +were almost entirely removed, and the present north-east transept erected. + +In the centre of this transept rises an octagonal pier which helps to +carry the quadripartite vaulting. Some Norman arches in the west wall +doubtless formed part of the original apse. The windows belong to the +Early Decorated period. Sir G. G. Scott was responsible for the +restoration of the transept. + +*Monuments in the North-East Transept.*—Under the north-west window is the +canopied tomb of Bishop Swinfield. The effigy of the bishop has been lost, +and in its place, which is now shown, is an unknown figure which was found +buried in the cloisters. In the mouldings of the arched canopy the +ball-flower ornament is again in evidence, and behind the tomb a carving +of the crucifixion is still visible, though nearly obliterated by the +chisel of the Puritans. The beautiful vine leaf carving at the sides has, +however, been happily spared; it is similar to the leafage on the +Cantilupe shrine. + +The altar-tomb of Dean Dawes, 1867, one of the most active of the modern +restorers, is very beautiful. It is by Sir G. G. Scott, with effigy by +Noble. + +Under the north-east window is an altar-tomb of an unknown bishop. It has +been assigned to Bishop Godwen, 1633, but is probably much earlier. + +There is also an old stained glass window, restored by Warrington, with +figures of SS. Catherine, Gregory, Michael, Thomas, and a modern one, by +Heaton, to the Rev. J. Goss. + +In the north choir aisle, which is entered through the original Norman +arch, is an exquisite little chapel known as Bishop Stanbury’s Chantry. In +style it is late Perpendicular (1470). The roof is a good specimen of +fan-vaulting, and the walls are panelled with heraldic bearings. Its +dimensions are 8 feet by 16 feet, and it is lighted by two windows on the +north side, the entrance being on the south. + +At the east end are shields with emblems over the place of the altar, and +the west is covered with shields in panels and tracery. + +The capitals of the shafts at the angles are formed by grotesques, and +over the arch on the south side are shields with emblems of St. Matthias, +St. Thomas, and St. Bartholomew. The Lancaster rose is prominent in the +decoration, and there is much under-cutting in the carving. + +The stained windows, which form an interesting collection of arms and +legends, are in memory of Archbishop Musgrave, once Bishop of Hereford, to +whom there is also another window by Warrington in the wall of the aisle +above the chantry, which is only 11 feet in height. The subjects are taken +from the life of St. Paul. + +Monument to Bishop Raynaldus, 1115, one of the chief of the Norman +builders of Hereford. + +In a Perpendicular recess on the left of the door opening to the turret +staircase which leads to the archive room and chapter library is an effigy +said to be of Bishop Hugh de Mapenore, 1219. Above is a stained glass +window by Clayton and Bell, placed here as a memorial of John Hunt, +organist, who died 1842, and his nephew. There is also a small brass plate +at the side of the window, from which we learn that the nephew James died +"of grief three days after his uncle." + +[Illustration: VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. + H. BARTLETT, 1830.] + + VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, + 1830. + + +In the middle bay on the north side of the choir is the monument of Bishop +Bennett (1617), who was buried here. He wears a close black cap, and the +rochet and his feet are resting on a lion. Across his tomb one gets a fine +view of the Norman double arches of the triforium stage on the other side +of the choir. + +In the north wall of the north choir aisle in the first of the series of +arched recesses, of Decorated character, with floral ornament in the +mouldings, is an effigy assigned to Bishop Geoffrey de Cliva (died 1120), +and in the same bay of the choir as Bishop Bennett’s tomb is the effigy of +a bishop, fully vested, holding the model of a tower. It is assigned to +Bishop Giles De Braose (died 1215), who was erroneously thought to have +been the builder of the western tower (which fell in 1786). This effigy +belongs to the Perpendicular period, when a number of memorials were +erected to earlier bishops. + +In the calendar of the ancient missal "_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," +previously quoted, occurs the following entry:—"_XV. Kal. Decem. Obitus +pie memorie Egidii de Breusa Herefordensis Episcopi, qui inter cetera bona +decimas omnium molendinorum maneriorium suorum Herefordensi Ecclesie +contulit, et per cartam quam a Domino Rege Johanne acquisivit omnes +homines sui ab exactionibus vicecomitum liberantur._" + +In the easternmost bay on the north of the choir is the effigy of Bishop +Stanbury, provost of Eton and builder of the chantry already described. It +is a fine alabaster effigy with accompanying figures. The bishop wears +alb, stole, and chasuble. + +Beyond the entrance to Bishop Stanbury’s Chantry is a Perpendicular effigy +under an arch which is assigned to Bishop Richard de Capella (died 1127). + +On the chancel floor is a very good brass to Bishop Trilleck (died 1360). + +In the north-east transept are the following antiquarian remains:—Two +altar-stones, nearly perfect, whereon are placed:— + +Six mutilated effigies of unknown lay persons, probably buried in or near +the Magdalen Chapels, but dug up on the south side of the Bishop’s +Cloisters, A.D. 1820, and brought inside the cathedral A.D. 1862. + +Two matrices of brasses; also a small one on the wall. + +The wooden pulpit—very late Perpendicular work from which every canon on +his appointment formerly had to preach forty sermons on forty different +days in succession. + +We may also notice two rich pieces of iron-work from Sir A. Denton’s tomb: +the head of a knight or templar’s effigy and several heraldic shields from +monuments in the cathedral—especially seven in alabaster now placed +against the east wall. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +*The Choir*, with its details of architecture and its individual +accessories, is very beautiful, notwithstanding an unusual deficiency of +light, caused by the position of the transepts, which practically +intercept all light except that from the clerestory. It consists of three +lofty Norman bays of three stages. The middle of the three stages has some +exquisite dwarfed Norman arches with no triforium passages; but there is +one in the upper stage, with slender and graceful Early English arches and +stained glass at back. The vaulting is also Early English, and dates from +about the middle of the thirteenth century. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +The principal arches of the choir are supported by massive piers with +square bases. The shafts are semi-detached and bear capitals enriched with +foliated and grotesque ornament. In each bay on the triforium level a wide +Norman arch envelops two smaller arches, supported by semi-circular piers +on each side. + +A richly carved square-string course runs along the base of the triforium. + +The east end of the choir was covered before 1841 by the "Grecian" screen, +a wooden erection placed there by Bishop Bisse in 1717, and above it a +Decorated window containing a stained glass representation of the Last +Supper after the picture by Benjamin West. The improvement effected by the +removal of this screen with its heterogeneous appendages was immense. The +great Norman arch was once more exposed to view; and, in place of the +Decorated window, we now have three lancets at the back of the clerestory +passage. + +In describing the discoveries led up to by the removal of the old screen, +Dean Merewether says: "By cautious examination of the parts walled up it +was discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite +and grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is +utterly impossible to account for, was in fact made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns, and each of the +others increasing in span as it approached the front upon square and +circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being beautifully +decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four lateral arches, +the two first had been not only hid by the oak panelling of the screen, +but were also, like the two others, closed up with lath and plaster as the +central arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations were taken away +it is impossible to describe adequately the glorious effect produced, +rendered more solemn and impressive by the appearance of the ancient +monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest +beneath these massive arches, of which, together with the noble triforium +above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had probably been the founder, and +the former of those just mentioned, the completer and restorer after that +era." + +The reredos is in Bath stone and marble, and was designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, as a memorial to Mr. Joseph Bailey, 1850, who +represented the county for several years in Parliament. + +The sculptor was Boulton, and the subject is our Lord’s Passion, in five +deep panels occupying canopied compartments divided by small shafts +supporting angels, who carry the instruments of the Passion. The subjects +in the separate panels are:—1. The Agony in the Garden; 2. Christ Bearing +the Cross; 3. The Crucifixion; 4. The Resurrection; and 5. The Three Women +at the Sepulchre. + + [Illustration: EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.] + + EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. + + +Above the reredos a broad spandrel left by two pointed arches springing +from a central pier fills the upper part of the Norman arch. The pier +itself is old, but the upper part is a restoration of Mr. Cottingham’s. +The spandrel is covered with modern sculpture, as may be seen in the +illustration. The subject is the Saviour in Majesty, the four evangelists +holding scrolls; and below a figure of King Ethelbert. + +An older representation of King Ethelbert is the small effigy on a bracket +against the easternmost pier south of the choir, close to the head of the +tomb of Bishop Mayo, who had desired in his will to be buried by the image +of King Ethelbert. It was dug up about the year 1700 at the entrance to +the Lady Chapel, where it had doubtless been buried in a mutilated +condition when the edict went forth for the destruction of shrines and +images. + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. + + +Originally there were other representations of St. Ethelbert: on the tombs +of Bishops Cantilupe and Mayo, Dean Frowcester, Archdeacon Rudhale, +Præcentor Porter; in colour on the walls of the chapter-house and the tomb +of Joanna de Kilpec; in ancient glass, recently restored, in a window in +the south aisle of the choir; and in a stone-carving over the door of the +Bishop’s Cloister, and the effigy formerly on the west front. + +Opposite the throne a slab of marble, from designs by Scott, marks the +spot, as far as it is known, where Ethelbert was buried. + +*The Choir-stalls* are largely ancient, belonging to the Decorated period. +They have good canopy work, and are otherwise excellent in detail. Some of +the _misereres_ are quaint, among them being found several examples of the +curiously secular subjects chosen for this purpose by the wood-carvers of +the period. + +In addition to the bishop’s throne, which is of the fourteenth century, +there is, on the north side of the sacrarium, a very old episcopal chair, +concerning which a tradition remains that King Stephen sat in it when he +visited Hereford. Be this as it may, the Hereford chair is undoubtedly of +very great antiquity, and belongs to, or at least is similar to, the +earliest kind of furniture used in this country. The dimensions of the +chair are—height, 3 feet 9 inches; breadth, 33 inches; front to back, 22 +inches. The entire chair is formed of 53 pieces, without including the +seat of two boards and the two small circular heads in front. + +Traces of ancient colour—vermilion and gold—may still be seen in several +of the narrow bands: a complete list of other painted work which has been +recorded or still exists in the cathedral has been compiled by Mr C. E. +Keyser.(6) + +*The Cathedral Library.*—The Archive Chamber, on the Library. This room, +which has been restored by Sir G. G. Scott, is now approached by a winding +stone staircase. + +In earlier times access was only obtainable either by a draw-bridge or +some other movable appliance crossing the great north window. The Library +(which Botfield(7) calls "a most excellent specimen of a genuine monastic +library") contains about 2000 volumes, including many rare and interesting +manuscripts, most of which are still chained to the shelves. Every chain +is from 3 to 4 feet long, with a ring at each end and a swivel in the +middle. The rings are strung on iron rods secured by metal-work at one end +of the bookcase. There are in this chamber eighty capacious oak cupboards, +which contain the whole of the deeds and documents belonging to the Dean +and Chapter, the accumulation of eight centuries. + + [Illustration: THE REREDOS.] + + THE REREDOS. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Among the most remarkable printed books are:—A series of Bibles, 1480 to +1690; Caxton’s _Legenda Aurea_, 1483; Higden’s _Polychronicon_, by Caxton, +1495; Lyndewode, _Super Constitutiones Provinciales,_ 1475; Nonius +Marcellus, _De proprietate sermonum_, 1476, printed at Venice by Nicolas +Jenson; and the _Nuremberg Chronicle_, completed July 1493. Of the +manuscripts, the most interesting is an ancient _Antiphonarium_, +containing the old "Hereford Use." One of the documents attached to this +volume states: "The Dean and Chapter of Hereford purchased this book of Mr +William Hawes at the price of twelve guineas. It was bought by him some +years since at a book-stall in Drury Lane, London, and attracted his +notice from the quantity of music which appeared interspersed in it." + +The date of the writing is probably about 1270, the obit of Peter de +Aquablanca being entered in the Kalendar in the hand of the original +scribe and the following obit in another hand. + +The oldest of all the treasures preserved at Hereford Cathedral, being +certainly one thousand years old at least, is a Latin version of the Four +Gospels written in Anglo-Saxon characters. + +The Rev. F. Havergal thus describes it: "This MS. is written on stout +vellum, and measures about 9 x 7 inches. It consists of 135 leaves. Three +coloured titles remain, those to the Gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark, and +St. John. Two illuminated leaves are missing—those that would follow folio +1 and folio 59. With the exception of these two lacunæ, the MS. contains +the whole of the Four Gospels. + +No exact date can be assigned, but several eminent authorities agree that +it is the work of the eighth or ninth century. + +It does not exactly accord with any of the other well-known MS. of that +period, having a peculiar character of its own. + +From the evidence of the materials it would appear to have been written in +the country, probably in Mercia, and not at any of the great monasteries. + +The text of this MS. is ante-Hieronymian, and offers a valuable example of +the Irish (or British) recension of the original African text. Thus it has +a large proportion of readings in common with the Cambridge Gospels, St. +Chad’s Gospels, the Rushworth Gospels, and the Book of Deir. + +On the concluding leaves of this volume there is an entry of a deed in +Anglo-Saxon made in the reign of Canute, of which the following is a +translation:— + +"Note of a Shire-mote held at Ægelnoth’s Stone in Herefordshire in the +reign of King Cnut, at which were present the Bishop Athelstan, the +Sheriff Bruning, and Ægelgeard of Frome, and Leofrine of Frome, and Godric +of Stoke, and all the thanes in Herefordshire. At which assembly Edwine, +son of Enneawne, complained against his mother concerning certain lands at +Welintone and Cyrdesley. The bishop asked who should answer for the +mother, which Thurcyl the White proffered to do if he knew the cause of +accusation. + +"Then they chose three thanes and sent to the mother to ask her what the +cause of complaint was. Then she declared that she had no land that +pertained in ought to her son, and was very angry with him, and calling +Leoflœda, her relative, she, in presence of the thanes, bequeathed to her +after her own death all her lands, money, clothes, and property, and +desired them to inform the Shire-mote of her bequest, and desire them to +witness it. They did so; after which Thurcyl the White (who was husband of +Leoflœda) stood up, and requested the thanes to deliver free (or clean) to +his wife all the lands that had been bequeathed to her, and they so did. +And after this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert’s Minster, and by leave and +witness of all the folk caused the transaction to be recorded in a book of +the Gospels." + +*An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary* is shown among the treasures of the +cathedral, which was looked upon for a long time as a representation of +the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this is only an example of the many +traditional tales which modern study and research are compelled to +discard. It undoubtedly represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of +Canterbury. On the lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment +of the saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the +thirteenth century. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, which we have +condensed to the following:— + +This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with copper +plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches high, 7 long and +3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and fastens with a lock and key, and +the upper part sloped so as to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is +a ridge-piece; the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:—Here +are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side an altar, of +which the south end faces the spectator; it is supported on four legs and +has an antependium. Upon the altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal +base, and in front of it a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or +technically speaking, in the midst of the altar stands a bishop +celebrating mass, having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he +were about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and moustache. He +wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, and an alb. + +In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a hand pointing +towards the figure just described. + +Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has just thrust the +point of a large double-edged sword, with a plain cross hilt, through the +neck of the bishop from back to front. + + [Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.] + + ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The upper compartment represents the entombment of the bishop. The middle +of the design is occupied by an altar tomb, into which the body, swathed +in a diapered winding-sheet, is being lowered. + +The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling figures. + +On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a bishop or abbot +without the mitre looking toward a figure on his right, who carries a +tablet or open book with some words upon it. + +At either extremity of this panel stands a figure censing the corpse with +a circular thurible. + +The border of each compartment is formed by a double invected pattern of +gold and enamel. The ridge-piece is of copper perforated with eight +keyhole ornaments. + +The back of the shrine is also divided into two compartments, and is +decorated with quatrefoils. + +It is pierced in the middle of the upper border by a keyhole communicating +with a lock on the inside. + +The right-hand gable is occupied by the figure of a female saint. The left +gable is occupied by the figure of a male saint. + +A border of small gilt quatrefoils on a chocolate ground runs round the +margins of the two ends and four back plates. + +Those parts of the copper plates which are not enamelled are gilded, while +the colours used in the enamelling are blue, are light-blue, green, +yellow, red, chocolate, and white. + +In the interior, on that side to which the lower front plate corresponds, +is a cross _pattée fitchée_ painted in red upon oak, which oak bears +traces of having been stained with blood or some other liquid. The wood at +the bottom is evidently modern. This reliquary is said to have been +originally placed upon the high altar. It appears to have been preserved +by some ancient Roman Catholic family until it came into the possession of +the late Canon Russell, and bequeathed by him to the authorities of the +cathedral. + +The art of enamelling metals appears to have been introduced from +Byzantium through Venice into Western Europe at the close of the tenth +century. After this time Greek artists are known to have visited this +country, and to have carried on a lucrative trade in the manufacture of +sacred vessels, shrines, etc. + +*Ancient Gold Rings.* One of pure gold, supposed to have been worn by a +knight templar, was ploughed up near Hereford. The device on the raised +besel is a cross pattée in a square compartment, on each side of which are +a crescent and a triple-thonged scourge. + +Within the hoop is engraved in black-letter character "_Sancte Michael_." +Date about 1380. + +A massive ring set with a rough ruby of pale colour was found in the tomb +of Bishop Mayew. On each side a bold tan cross with a bell is engraved. +These were originally filled with green enamel. Inside is engraved and +enamelled "Ave Maria." + +A superb ring was also found in Bishop Stanbury’s tomb, on the north side +of the altar. It contains a fine and perfect sapphire, and flowers and +foliage are beautifully worked in black enamel on each side of the stone. + +A fine gold ring was discovered in Bishop Trilleck’s grave in 1813, but +was stolen in 1838 from the cathedral. It was never recovered, though +_£_30 was offered as a reward. + +*The Stained Glass* has survived only in a few fragments, scattered about +the eastern end of the cathedral. + +Some of the best, apparently of early fourteenth century date, is in one +of the lancets on the south side of the Lady Chapel, west of the Audley +Chapel. The subjects are: + +1. Christ surrounded by symbols of the four evangelists; 2. Lamb and flag; +3. Angel and Maries at the sepulchre; 4. Crucifixion; 5. Christ bearing +His cross. + +In the north-east transept is an ancient glass window, restored and +entirely releaded by Warrington, at the cost of the Dean and Chapter, Oct. +1864. It is a fairly good specimen of fourteenth century work. For many +years it was hidden away in old boxes, and was formerly fixed in some of +the windows on the south side of the nave. + +The figures represent—1. St. Katherine; 2. St. Michael; 3. St. Gregory; 4. +St. Thomas of Canterbury. + +In the south-east transept, again, is a window of ancient glass, erected +under the same circumstances. The figures in this case represent—1. St. +Mary Magdalene; 2. St. Ethelbert; 3. St. Augustine; 4. St. George. + +In the north aisle of the nave is a two-light window by Warrington. It was +erected in 1862 by Archdeacon Lane Freer to the memory of Canon and Mrs. +Clutton. The subjects are from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the north transept is a very fine memorial window to Archdeacon Lane +Freer, erected at a cost of £1316. The window is one of the largest of the +Geometric period (_temp._ Edward I.) in England, the glass being 48 feet 6 +inches in height by 21 feet 6 inches in breadth. About five or six shades +each of ruby and Canterbury blue are the dominating colours. Plain white +glass has also been wisely used in the upper part of the window. It was +designed and erected by Messrs. Hardman. + +There is a small window by Clayton and Bell in the north aisle of the +choir to the memory of John Hunt, organist of the cathedral. The subjects, +in eight medallions, are:—1, 2. King David; 3, 4. Jubal; 5, 6. Zachariah +the Jewish Priest; 7. St. Cecilia; 8. Aldhelm. In Bishop Stanbury’s Chapel +is a memorial window to Archdeacon Musgrave, of which the subjects are:—1. +St. Paul present at the Martyrdom of S. Stephen; 2. Conversion of St. +Paul; 3. The Apostle consecrating Presbyters; 4. Elymas smitten with +Blindness. In the lower part of the window, 5. Sacrifices to Paul and +Barnabas at Lystra; 6. St. Paul before the Elders at Jerusalem; 7. His +Trial before Agrippa; 8. His Martyrdom. + + [Illustration: MONUMENTAL CROCKET.] + + MONUMENTAL CROCKET. + + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. + + +The five eastern windows in the Lady Chapel were designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, and executed by Gibbs, to the memory of Dean +Merewether. + +A series of twenty-one subjects, in medallions, connected with the life of +our Lord. These windows were erected in 1852. + +In the south-east transept is a memorial window to Bishop Huntingford, +1816 to 1832. It was designed and manufactured by Warrington at the sole +cost of Lord Saye and Sele. + +The upper part of the tracery is filled with the arms of George III., +those of the See of Gloucester, the See of Hereford, Winchester College, +and of the bishop’s family. + +The subjects, relating to St. Peter, are:— + +1. His Call; 2. Walking on the Sea; 3. Receiving the Keys; 4. Denial of +our Lord; 5. S. Peter and S. John at the Gate of the Temple; 6. Baptism of +Cornelius; 7. Raising of Dorcas; 8. Deliverance from Prison by an Angel. + +In the north and south side of the clerestory of the choir are simple +stained glass windows, consisting of various patterns. They were +manufactured by Messrs. Castell of Whitechapel. + +The eastern central window of the choir was an anonymous gift in 1851, +executed by Hardman. + +Its beauties are entirely lost at its present height from the ground. The +circular medallions are 3 feet in diameter, the subjects being:— + +1. The Ascension; 2. The Resurrection; 3. The Crucifixion. + +The upper semi-circles represent Christ healing lepers and demoniacs; the +lower, His being taken down from the Cross, and Mary with the box of +precious ointment. + + + + + +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + +The true origin of the See of Hereford is lost in remote antiquity. +However, it seems probable from the researches of many antiquarians that +when Putta came to preside here in the seventh century the see was +re-established. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal writes on this matter in the beginning of his +_Fasti Herefordenses_. + +"The Welsh claim a high antiquity for Hereford as the recognised centre of +Christianity in this district. Archbishop Usher asserts that it was the +seat of an Episcopal See in the sixth century, when one of its bishops +attended a synod convened by the Archbishop of Caerleon (A.D. 544). In the +_Lives of the British Saints_ (Rev. W. J. Reeves, 1853), we learn that +Geraint ab Erbin, cousin of King Arthur, who died A.D. 542, is said to +have founded a church at Caerffawydd, the ancient British name for +Hereford. In Wilkin’s _Concilia_, I. 24, it is recorded that beyond all +doubt a Bishop of Hereford was present at the conference with St. +Augustine, A.D. 601. Full particulars are given of the supposed time and +place of this conference. It is also stated—’_In secunda affuisse +perhibentur septem hi Britannici episcopi Herefordensis, Tavensis alias +Llantavensis, Paternensis, Banchoriensis, Chirensis alias Elinensis, +Uniacensis alias Wiccensis, Morganensis._’ It is styled ’_Synodus +Wigornensis_,’ or according to Spelman, ’_Pambritannicam_.’ Nothing +whatever is known of the names or of the number of British bishops who +presided over the earliest church at Hereford." + +The boundaries of this diocese in the tenth century are defined in +Anglo-Saxon in an ancient volume known as the _Mundy Gospels_, now in the +library of Pembroke College, Cambridge. + +"The condition of the Church of Hereford (_circa_ 1290 A.D.) gave clear +testimony to the liberal piety of its founders by the extensiveness of its +lands. The diocese itself was richly endowed by nature, and enviably +situated. Those of St. Asaph, Lichfield, Worcester, Llandaff, and St. +David’s, were its neighbours. On the north it stretched from where the +Severn enters Shropshire to where that river is joined on the south by the +influx of the Wye. From the west to the east perhaps its greatest width +might have been found from a point where the latter river, near Hay, +leaves the counties of Radnor and Brecon, by a line drawn to the bridge at +Gloucester. It embraced portions of the counties of Radnor, Montgomery, +Salop, Worcester, and Gloucester, and touched upon that of Brecon. It +included the town of Monmouth, with four parishes, in its neighbourhood. +The Severn environed its upper part. Almost midway it was traversed by the +Teme, and the Wye pursued its endless windings through the lower +district,—a region altogether remarkable for its variety, fertility, and +beauty, abounding in woods and streams, rich pastures, extensive forests, +and noble mountains. In several of the finest parts of it Episcopal manors +had been allotted, furnishing abundant supplies to the occupiers of the +see."(8) + +In the early history of British dioceses, territorial boundaries were so +vague as to be scarcely definable, but one of the earliest of the bishops +holding office prior to the landing of Augustine was one Dubric, son of +Brychan, who established a sort of college at Hentland, near Ross, and +later on removed to another spot on the Wye, near Madley, his birthplace, +being guided thither by the discovery of a white sow and litter of +piglings in a meadow; a sign similar to the one by which the site of Alba +Longa was pointed out to the pious son of Anchises. + +Dubric probably became a bishop about 470, resigned his see in 512, and +died in Bardsey Island, A.D. 522. + +It was this Dubric who is said to have crowned Arthur at Cirencester, A.D. +506. When he became bishop he moved to Caerleon, and was succeeded there +by Dewi, or David, who removed the see to Menevia (St. David’s). + +The Saxons were driving the British inhabitants more and more to the west, +and before the close of the sixth century they had founded the Mercian +kingdom, reaching beyond the Severn, and in some places beyond the Wye. + +The See of Hereford properly owes its origin to that of Lichfield, as +Sexwulf, Bishop of that diocese, placed at Hereford Putta, Bishop of +Rochester, when his cathedral was destroyed by the Mercian King Ethelred. + +From Bede we learn that in 668 A.D. Putta died, and that one Tyrhtel +succeeded him, and was followed by Torhtere. + +Wahlstod, A.D. 731, the next Bishop, is referred to by both Florence of +Worcester and William of Malmsbury, as well as Bede. We also hear of him +in the writings of Cuthbert, who followed him in 736. Cuthbert relates in +some verses that Wahlstod began the building of a great and magnificent +cross, which he, Cuthbert, completed. + +Cuthbert died, A.D. 758, and was followed by Podda, A.D. 746. The names of +these early Bishops cannot all be regarded as certain, and their dates +are, in many cases, only approximate. Some of them may have been merely +assistants or suffragans to other Bishops of Hereford. + +The remaining Bishops of Hereford, prior to the Conquest, we give in the +same order as the Rev. H. W. Phillott in his valuable little _Diocesan +History_. + +A.D. 758, Hecca. +777, Aldberht. +781, Esne. +793, Cedmand (doubtful). +796, Edulf. +798, Uttel. +803, Wulfheard. +824, Beonna. +825, Eadulf (doubtful). +833, Cedda. +836, Eadulf. +838, Cuthwulf. +866, Deorlaf. +868, Ethelbert. +888, Cynemund. +895, Athelstane I. +901, Edgar. +930, Tidhelm. +935, Wulfhelm. +941, Elfric. +966, Ethelwolf. +1016, Athelstane II.: he rebuilt the cathedral "from the foundations";(9) +but also saw it destroyed in a raid of the Welsh and Irish under Elfgar. +1056, Leofgar, slain in a fight with the Welsh. + +*Walter of Lorraine*, A.D. 1061-1079. The diocese had been administered +for the last four years by the Bishop of Worcester, when Queen Edith’s +chaplain, a foreigner by birth, Walter of Lorraine, was appointed. Beyond +a probably satirical reference by William of Malmsbury, all that is known +of Walter is an account of a discreditable death. + +*Robert de Losinga*, A.D. 1079-1095. A man of much learning and ability. +During his episcopate, according to William of Malmsbury, the cathedral +was rebuilt after the pattern of Charlemagne’s church at Aix-la-Chapelle. +In his time also Walter de Lacy built the Church of St. Peter at Hereford. +He was a keen man of business, and it has been suggested that he was open +to bribery, but this accusation is hardly compatible with his intimate +companionship with the high-minded Wulstan, Bishop of Worcester, the date +of whose death, January 19, 1095, is included in the calendar of the +Hereford Service-Book. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Gerard*, A.D. 1096-1101. Three days after the body of William Rufus had +been brought from the forest to Winchester by Purkiss, the charcoal +burner, Gerard, who was the Bishop of Winchester’s nephew, assisted at the +coronation of Henry I., for which service it was said he was promised the +first vacant archiepiscopal see. The King tried to evade the bargain a few +years later by promising to increase the Hereford income to the value of +that at York, but Gerard carried the day and obtained his promotion. + +*Reynelm*, A.D. 1107-1115, Chancellor to Queen Matilda; he resigned his +appointment as soon as it was conferred, on account of the King’s quarrel +with Anselm on the question of investiture, was banished for six years, +and was only consecrated in 1107. He is said to have been the founder of +the hospital of St. Ethelbert, and continued the work in the Cathedral +begun by Robert de Losinga. He regulated the establishment of prebendaries +and canons living under a rule. + +*Geoffrey de Clive*, A.D. 1115-1119. During the latter years of this +episcopate, a question of jurisdiction over the districts of Ergyng and +Ewias, which had begun in the previous century, was revived between the +Bishop of Llandaff and the Bishops of Hereford and St. David’s. + +*Richard de Capella*, A.D. 1120-1127, King’s chaplain and keeper of the +Great Seal under the Chancellor. He helped to build at Hereford a bridge +over the Wye. + +During his episcopate the Royal Charter was granted for the annual holding +of a three days’ fair (increased to nine days later) commencing on the +evening of the 19th of May, called St. Ethelbert’s Day. + +Nine-tenths of the profits of this fair went to the Bishop and the rest to +the Canons of the Cathedral. The bishop’s bailiff held a court within the +palace precincts, with pillory and stocks. The bishop also had a gaol for +the incarceration of offenders against his rights during fair-time. + +Tolls were levied at each gate of the city. The suspension of civic +authority during fair-time was for centuries a source of frequent +quarrels. As late as the eighteenth century a ballad-singer was punished +by the bishop’s officers. + +The wreck of the "White Ship" occurred during this episcopate (Nov. 25th, +1120), and one of the victims was Geoffrey, Archdeacon of Hereford. + +*Robert de Bethune*, A.D. 1131-1148, had become prior of his monastery at +his native place of Bethune, in French Flanders, and thence had gone to +Llanthony, a priory in a glen of the Hatteral Hills in the disputed +district of Ewias. + +When later on the country was torn and despoiled with the bitter struggle +for the Crown, Bishop Robert, who was a personal friend of Henry, Bishop +of Winchester, the King’s brother, sided with Stephen. + +Hereford was seized near the beginning of the campaign by Geoffrey de +Talebot, and held by him for four or five weeks for the Empress Matilda. +It was then captured by Stephen, and the victory celebrated in the +cathedral on Whitsunday (A.D. 1138), when the King attended mass wearing +his crown, and seated, it is said, in the old chair described in an +earlier chapter. + +In 1139, the Empress’s army again attacked Hereford, and seizing the +cathedral, drove out the clergy, fortified it, and used it as a vantage +ground from which to attack the castle. The tower was used as a platform, +from which missiles were thrown, and the nave as a stable; while a trench +and rampart was carried across the graveyard. + +Bishop Robert was present at Winchester when the Empress was accepted +there by the clergy, and returned thence to Hereford to purify the +cathedral. He died at Chalons of a disease contracted while attending a +council of Pope Eugenius III. + +The Pope decided that his body should be taken to Hereford, and it was +enclosed in the hide of an ox for the journey. Both at Canterbury and at +London were great demonstrations of grief, which were again repeated at +Ross, and on a still larger scale at Hereford. Bishop Robert was +undoubtedly a great man, and his reputation for fine character, bravery, +and ability was well deserved. + +*Gilbert Foliot*, A.D. 1148-1163, the next Bishop, had been consecrated as +Abbot of St. Peter’s, Gloucester, by Bishop Robert, with whom he had +contracted an early friendship as far back as 1139. + +On the death of Bishop Robert, he was consecrated at St. Omer. He assisted +at the consecration of Becket at Canterbury, and the next year was +transferred to the See of London. He was followed by *Robert of Maledon*, +A.D. 1163-1168, said to have been remarkably wise. + +Amongst his pupils he numbered John of Salisbury. He attended the council +of Clarendon, A.D. 1162, and in 1164 was present at the meeting at +Northampton between Becket and the King. + +Such was the fury and importance of the Becket controversy that even +distant Hereford was entangled with it. Two Hereford Bishops took part in +the quarrel, and it was through this that the see continued vacant for six +years after Bishop Robert’s death. + +Notwithstanding the rigorous order of Henry VIII., A.D. 1538, for the +destruction of all images and pictures of Bishop Becket, there still +existed in the cathedral, till late in the seventeenth century, a wall +painting of the Archbishop, and even yet in the north-east transept there +remains a figure of him in one of the windows in good preservation. The +enamelled chasse or reliquary, with scenes of Becket’s murder and +entombment, and its dark but doubtful stain, has already been described +among the treasures of the cathedral. + +Some four miles from Hereford is yet another memorial still remaining in a +well-preserved window of painted glass at Credenhill, a part of which +represents the murdered Becket. Lastly, the festival of the translation of +St. Thomas of Canterbury, July 7, is still included in the cathedral +calendar. + +*Robert Foliot*, A.D. 1174-1186, had been a friend of Becket’s, and may +have had some share in his education. + +*William de Vere*, A.D. 1186-1199, removed the apsidal termination at the +east end of the cathedral, and is said to have erected chapels, since +replaced by the Lady Chapel and its vestibule. + +*Giles de Braose*, A.D. 1200-1215, a stubborn opponent of King John. + +*Hugh de Mapenor*, A.D. 1216-1219, received his appointment by the +influence of the papal legate, who, after King John’s submission, claimed +the right of nomination to all vacant sees and benefices. + +*Hugh Foliot*, A.D. 1219-1234, founded the Hospital of St. Katherine at +Ledbury, in which still hangs a portrait of him, painted from an older +picture. A tooth of St. Ethelbert was presented to the cathedral during +his episcopacy. He endowed the Chapels of St. Mary Magdalene and St. +Katherine, in the ancient building adjoining the Bishop’s palace, +destroyed in the eighteenth century. + +*Ralph de Maydenstan*, A.D. 1234-1239, presented to the see a house in +Fish Street Hill, London, as a residence for the bishops when in the +metropolis. He also made various gifts to the cathedral, the chapter, and +the college of vicars choral. This Bishop was one of the commissioners to +settle the marriage of Henry III. with Eleanor of Provence. + +*Peter of Savoy (Aquablanca)*, A.D. 1240-1268, a native of Aqua Bella, +near Chambéry, whose appointment was an instance of the preference Henry +III. showed for foreigners. One of the most unpopular men in England; he +was hand in glove with the weak-minded, waxen-hearted King in schemes for +money getting. + +Bishop Aquablanca probably built the graceful north-west transept of the +cathedral, containing the shrine under which lie the remains of his +nephew, a Dean of Hereford, together with his own, except the heart. This +was carried, as he had requested it should be, to the church he had +founded in his native place. + +*John de Breton*, or Bruton, A.D. 1268-1275. + +*Thomas de Cantilupe*, A.D. 1275-1282. Born A.D. 1220, he showed, as a +child, unusual religious zeal, was educated at Oxford and Paris, and for +some years filled the office of Chancellor of England at the choice of the +barons. This post he lost on the death of Simon de Montfort. When he was +elected by the Chapter of Hereford to fill the episcopal chair on De +Breton’s death he was only persuaded to accept it with difficulty. + +Bishop Cantilupe was renowned for his extreme piety and devotional habits. +In a dispute concerning the chace of Colwall, near Malvern Forest, from +which was derived the Bishop’s supply of game, he maintained successfully +the episcopal rights. He was also triumphant in a more important quarrel +with the Welsh King Llewellyn about the wrongful appropriation of three +manors. + +When Lord Clifford was in trouble for plundering his cattle and +maltreating his tenants, Bishop Cantilupe inflicted personal chastisement +upon him with a rod in the cathedral. The clergy no less than laymen did +he subdue, appealing when necessary to the Pope. + +In a quarrel arising out of a matrimonial case, in which the defendant +appealed to Canterbury against a sentence of the sub-dean of Hereford, he +was at last excommunicated by the Archbishop for refusing to go to discuss +the affair with him at Lambeth. At Rome he obtained a favourable decree, +but died in Tuscany on the homeward journey. + +As already described, his remains were finally laid with great pomp in the +Lady Chapel. + +Five years later the bones of Bishop Cantilupe were moved to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept. Twice more were they moved, +finally resting in the same Chapel of St. Katherine. + +*Richard Swinfield*, A.D. 1283-1316, the next Bishop, had been Bishop +Cantilupe’s devoted chaplain. He kept wisely aloof from politics, but +offered a keen resistance to any infringement on the rights of his +diocese. Several boundary questions were settled by Bishop Swinfield, and +in 1289-90 he made a tour through his diocese, of which has come down to +us a journal of daily expenses. + +Bishop Swinfield was the probable builder of the nave-aisles and two +easternmost transepts. In his time the "_Mappa Mundi_" came into +possession of the Chapter. + +He worked hard to obtain the Canonisation of his illustrious predecessor, +but it was not till four years after his death that Pope John XXII. +granted an act for the purpose. He was buried in the cathedral. + +*Adam Orleton*, A.D. 1316-1327, was a friend of Roger Mortimer, and +consequently was opposed to Edward II. Throughout the struggle of those +many miserable years the affairs of the diocese were dragged in the mire +of civil war. It was the Bishop of Hereford who, at Neath Abbey, took the +King, carried him to Kenilworth, and deprived him of the Great Seal. The +Queen was staying at Hereford, and thither many of the King’s adherents +were taken with the Chancellor and Hugh Despenser. The last-named was +hanged in the town, decapitated, and quartered. + +Bishop Adam showed much ability in managing the affairs of the cathedral. +He obtained a grant of revenues of two churches from Pope John XXII. for +monies necessary for the dedication of the Cantilupe shrine, and also for +repairs in the cathedral. He was followed on his translation to Worcester +by + +*Thomas Charleton*, A.D. 1328-1343, who was made treasurer of England in +1329. In 1337 he went to Ireland as chancellor. He died in 1343. + +*John Trilleck*, A.D. 1344-1360. The Black Death reached Herefordshire in +1349, and Bishop Trilleck is said to have kept it at bay in the city by a +procession of the shrine of the recently canonised St. Thomas of Hereford. + +Bishop Trilleck was buried in the cathedral, and a fine brass effigy was +placed on his grave. "Gratus, prudens, pius" are among the words which may +be still read from the mutilated inscription, and they appear to have had +more justification than the rhetoric of the average epitaph. + + [Illustration: TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.] + + TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. + + +*Lewis Charleton*, A.D. 1361-1369, was appointed by papal provision. The +Black Death made a second visitation in the first year of his episcopate, +and it was then that the market was removed to some distance from the town +on the west. The "White Cross" there placed, which bears the arms of +Bishop Charleton, may mark the spot. He bequeathed money and some books to +the cathedral. + +*William Courtenay*, A.D. 1370-1375, was also appointed by papal +provision, which was necessary in consequence of his youth. Although he +had already held a canonry of York and prebends in Exeter and Wells in +addition to the Chancellorship of Oxford University, he was but +twenty-eight years of age. At Oxford he had, with Wicliff, opposed the +friars, though he afterwards turned against his former ally. + +*John Gilbert*, A.D. 1375-1389, with partial success, went to make terms +of peace with Charles VI., the French King. He became treasurer of England +in 1386, an office of which he was deprived by Richard II. not long before +his translation to St. David’s. Bishop Gilbert founded the Cathedral +Grammar School. + +*Thomas Trevenant*, A.D. 1389-1404. An active politician, this Bishop +assisted in the deposition of King Richard II., and was one of the +commissioners to the Pope to announce the accession of Henry IV. + +*Robert Mascall*, A.D. 1404-1416, was employed as a foreign ambassador by +Henry IV., who also made him his confessor. He attended the council of +Constance in 1414. + +*Edmund Lacy*, A.D. 1417-1420. This Bishop began to build the cloister +connecting the cathedral with the Episcopal palace. + +*Thomas Polton*, A.D. 1420-1421, was consecrated at Florence, and the next +year was translated to Chichester. + +*Thomas Spofford*, A.D. 1421-1448, Abbot of St. Mary’s at York, to which +post he returned on resigning his see in 1448. According to a papal bull +he laid out 2,800 marks on the buildings of the cathedral,—probably +completing the cloisters begun by Bishop Lacy. His pension on retiring was +£100 per annum. The great west window of the cathedral was put up in his +time by William Lochard. + +*Richard Beauchamp*, A.D. 1448-1450. Son of Sir Walter, and grandson of +Lord Beauchamp of Powick, he was a great architect in his day, although +his chief work was done after his translation to Salisbury, when he was +appointed by Edward IV. to superintend the works at Windsor which included +the rebuilding of St. George’s Chapel where he was buried. It is said he +was the first Chancellor of the Order of the Garter. + +*Reginald Buller*, A.D. 1450-1453, Abbot of St. Peter’s, Gloucester, was +translated to Lichfield. He was buried in Hereford Cathedral. + +*John Stanberry*, A.D. 1453-1474, was a Carmelite friar at Oxford, and was +chosen by King Henry VI. to be his confessor, and also first Provost of +Eton. In 1448 he was made Bishop of Bangor, and five years later was +translated to Hereford. After the battle of Northampton (July, 1460), he +was taken prisoner and was incarcerated for some time in Warwick Castle. +On his release he retired to the convent of his order at Ludlow, where he +died in May, 1474. He was buried at Hereford, near his own Chantry Chapel, +which still bears his name. He gave land from the garden of the bishop’s +palace for building a dwelling-house for the vicars choral, which was +completed in 1475. + +*Thomas Mylling*, A.D. 1474-1492, the next Bishop, was Abbot of St. +Peter’s, Westminster, where he had been a monk. King Edward IV. made him a +Privy Councillor and gave him the see of Hereford in remembrance of his +services to Elizabeth Woodville, whom he received into sanctuary when her +husband had to fly to Holland. After his death his body was carried to +Westminster, and the stone coffin is still there which is said to have +enclosed his remains. + +*Edmund Audley*, A.D. 1492-1502, a prebendary of Lichfield, of Lincoln, +and of Wells, was Bishop of Rochester in 1480, translated to Hereford in +1492, and to Salisbury in 1502. The beautiful chantry chapel on the south +side of the Lady Chapel, near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe, was +founded by him. He also presented a silver shrine to the cathedral, and a +pulpit at St. Mary’s, Oxford, is said to be his gift. + +*Adrian de Castello*, A.D. 1503-1504. He conducted the negotiations +between Henry VII. and the Pope; and he was translated from Hereford to +Bath and Wells, but never visited either see. + +*Richard Mayhew*, A.D. 1504-1516, was made in 1480 the first regular +president of Bishop Waynflete’s new College of St. Mary Magdalene at +Oxford. He was also Chancellor of the University, and almoner to King +Henry VII., by whom he had been sent in 1501 to bring the Infanta +Katharine of Aragon from Spain as the bride of Prince Arthur. + +He was buried near the effigy of St. Ethelbert on the south side of the +choir, where his tomb is still to be seen. + +*Charles Booth*, A.D. 1516-1535, Archdeacon of Buckingham, and Chancellor +of the Welsh Marches, left a lasting memorial in the north porch of the +cathedral, which bears upon it the date of his death. He seems to have +been much in the King’s favour, and was summoned in 1520 to make one of +the illustrious company on the Field of the Cloth of Gold. He was attached +to the company of Henry’s "dearest wife, the queen," and was accompanied +by thirty "tall personages." + +On his death he left some books to the library, as well as a tapestry for +the high altar; also to his successor a gold ring and other articles which +have disappeared. + +*Edward Foxe*, A.D. 1535-1538. This "principal pillar of the Reformation," +as Fuller calls him, is said by Strype to have been "an excellent +instrument" in its general progress. + +A Gloucestershire worthy, having been born at Dursley in that county, he +was sent first to Eton and then to Cambridge, becoming, in 1528, Provost +of King’s College. In 1531 he succeeded Stephen Gardiner as Archdeacon of +Leicester. For many years almoner to the King, he was employed in +embassies to France, Italy, and Germany, the most important of these +diplomatic missions being in February, 1527, when he was sent to Rome with +Gardiner to negotiate in the matter of Henry’s separation from his +"dearest wife." + +Foxe first introduced Cranmer to the King; and he, again, wrote the book +called _The Difference between the Kingly and the Ecclesiastical Power_, +which Henry wished people to think he had partly written himself, +intended, as it was, to make easier his assumption of ecclesiastical +supremacy. + +In August, 1536, Bishop Foxe began, by deputy, a visitation of the diocese +for the valuation of all church property therein, in accordance with the +order referred to above. Dr. Coren, his vicar-general, actually carried +out the valuation, and its results are to be found in the pages of _Valor +Ecclesiasticus_, printed by the Record Commissioners in 1802. + +In March, 1535-6, an Act was passed by Parliament granting to the King all +religious houses possessing a revenue under £200 per annum. There were +about eighteen houses in the diocese, excluding the cathedral, and of +these only the priories of Wenlock, Wigmore, and Leominster possessed +revenues exempting them from appropriation. Bishop Foxe died in London in +May, 1538, and was buried in the Church of St. Mary Monthalt. + +*John Skypp*, A.D. 1539-1552. The Archdeacon of Leicester, Edmund Bonner, +was appointed to the see on Foxe’s death, but was removed to London before +his consecration, and John Skypp, Abbat of Wigmore, Archdeacon of Dorset, +and chaplain and almoner to Ann Boleyn, became the next Bishop. + +He was associated with Cranmer, though, after Cromwell’s execution for +high treason in 1540, the Archbishop became distant towards him. He was +the part compiler with Foxe of the _Institution of a Christian Man_, +published in 1537, of the _Erudition_ or _King’s Book_, published in 1543, +and was probably one of the committee employed to draw up the first Common +Prayer-Book of Edward VI., in 1548, although, on its completion, he +protested against its publication. He died in 1552 at the episcopal +residence in London. + +*John Harley*, A.D. 1553-1554, was appointed by Edward VI. to hold the see +"during good behaviour." He was consecrated on May 26, 1553, but only to +be deposed in March, 1554. Soon after Mary came to the throne, she +appointed a commission of bishops to deprive the bishops appointed during +the reign of her brother. On various charges, and especially on that of +"inordinate life" (meaning marriage), the bishopric of Harley was declared +void. He is said to have spent the remainder of his life wandering about +in woods "instructing his flock, and administering the sacrament according +to the order of the English book, until he died, shortly after his +deposition, a wretched exile in his own land." + +*Robert Parfew*, A.D. 1554-1557, also known as Wharton, was instituted to +the Hereford See at St. Mary’s Church, Southwark, by Lord Chancellor +Gardiner. He had been Abbat of St. Saviour’s, Bermondsey, as well as +Bishop of St. Asaph, attended the baptism of Prince Edward, and was one of +those concerned in the production of the _Bishop’s Book_. On his death, +September 22, 1537, he bequeathed his mitre and other ornaments to +Hereford Cathedral, though whether he was buried there or in Mold Church +seems doubtful. The Dean of Exeter, Dr. Thomas Reynolds, was appointed to +succeed him, but was imprisoned in the Marshalsea, on the accession of +Elizabeth, before he had been consecrated, and died there in 1559. Fuller, +in his _Church History of Britain_, remarks: "I take the Marshalsea to be, +in those times, the best for the usage of prisoners, but O the misery of +God’s poor saints in Newgate, under Alexander the gaoler! More cruel than +his namesake the coppersmith was to St. Paul; in Lollard’s Tower, the +Clink, and Bonner’s Coal-house, a place which minded them of the manner of +their death, first kept amongst coals before they were burnt to +ashes."(10) + +*John Scory*, A.D. 1559-1585, was translated from Chichester. On the +accession of Mary, 1553, he is said to have done penance for his marriage, +and generally reconciled himself with Rome, then to have withdrawn to +Friesland and retracted his recantation, becoming superintendent to the +English congregation there. When Elizabeth came to the throne he returned, +preached before her by appointment in Lent, 1558, was restored to +Chichester, and later on was elected to Hereford. + +During his episcopate the persuasive Queen induced Bishop Scory to +surrender to the Crown nine or ten of the best manors belonging to the +see, and to receive in exchange advowsons and other less valuable +possessions. In these transactions it is possible he thought more of his +own interest than that of his successors; in any case, serious charges +were brought against him in other ways. His steward Butterfield drops into +verse on the subject. One of his stanzas runs:— + + Then home he came unto our queene, the fyrst year of her raigne, + And byshop was of Hereford, where he doth now remaine; + And where hee hath by enemyes oft, and by false slanderous tongues, + Had troubles great, without desert, to hys continuall wronges. + +Bishop Scory was succeeded by *Harberd (or Herbert) Westphaling*, A.D. +1585-1601, Prebendary of Christ Church, Oxford: a man remarkable for the +immoderate length of his speeches, his great integrity, and a profound and +unsmiling gravity. He married a sister of the wife of Archbishop Parker, +and before his election to Hereford was treasurer of St. Paul’s and Dean +of Windsor. + +According to Sir John Harrington, Bishop Westphaling was once preaching in +his cathedral when a mass of frozen snow fell upon the roof from the +tower, creating a panic among the frightened congregration[**typo: +congregation]. But the Bishop, remaining in his pulpit, exhorted them to +keep their places and fear not. He spent all that he had in revenues from +the see in charity and good works, leaving, says Fuller, "no great, but a +well-gotten estate, out of which he bequeathed twenty pounds per annum to +Jesus College in Oxford." He lies in the north transept of the cathedral, +where his effigy can still be seen. + +*Robert Bennett*, A.D. 1602-1617, a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, +was a famous tennis player. + +Queen Elizabeth had imprisoned him for a short time for preaching against +her projected marriage with the Duke of Anjou, but made him Dean of +Windsor towards the close of her reign. He is said to have been vain, and +especially fond of having his name and arms carved on house fronts. In +1607 the old quarrel about the Bishop’s rights respecting St. Ethelbert’s +fair broke out again between the citizens and Bishop Bennett. He spent +large sums on the restoration of the Bishop’s Palace. Bishop Bennett was +buried on the north side of the choir, where his tomb remains with effigy. + +*Francis Godwin*, A.D. 1617-1633, translated to Hereford from Llandaff, +which preferment he is said to have obtained from the Queen on account of +his commentary _De Praesulibus Angliae_. He also wrote other historical +works, including a life of Queen Mary. To quote again from Fuller, "He was +stored with all polite learning both judicious and industrious in the +study of antiquity, to whom not only the Church of Llandaff (whereof he +well deserved) but all England is indebted, as for his other learned +writings, so especially for his catalogue of Bishops." He was buried at +Whitbourn, in a residence belonging to the see of Hereford, on April 29, +1633. + +*William Juxon*, Dean of Worcester, and President of St. John’s College, +Oxford, was chosen to follow Bishop Godwin, but before consecration was +called to London. During his episcopacy in that see, he was by Bishop +Laud’s procurement made Lord Treasurer of England. Fuller says of his +administration of these duties that "No hands, having so much money +passing through them, had their fingers less soiled therewith." + +*Augustine Lindsell*, A.D. 1633-1634, Bishop of Peterborough, was +confirmed on March 24, 1633, but in November of the following year was +found dead in his study. + +*Matthew Wren*, A.D. 1635-1635, Dean of Windsor, held a still briefer +episcopate, and in the same year as his consecration to Hereford was +translated to Norwich. + +*Theophilus Field*, A.D. 1635-1636, who had been Bishop of Llandaff and of +St. David’s, died a year after his translation, and thereby saved the +diocese the ill effects of a longer term of servile and corrupt +management. + +*George Coke*, A.D. 1636-1646, Fellow of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, became +Bishop of Bristol in 1633, and was translated to Hereford in 1636. He was +a grave and studious man, and well loved in his diocese, but in the +troubled days of the Civil War was deprived of his see. + +*Nicholas Monk*, A.D. 1661-1661, who followed, was brother to the Duke of +Albemarle, and provost of Eton. He died in the December following his +consecration, at Westminster, where he was buried. + +*Herbert Croft*, A.D. 1662-1671. The son of Sir Herbert Croft, of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford, he was brought up at Douai and +St. Omer as a Jesuit, but was restored to the English Church through the +influence of Bishop Morton, of Durham. He became a determined opponent of +Romanism, and wrote several treatises against it. About this time there +seems to have been an appeal to the nobility and gentry of the county for +help towards restoring the cathedral. Bishop Croft was buried in the +cathedral, and joined to his gravestone is that of his intimate friend +George Benson, the Dean. He left by his will a sum of money for the relief +of widows, and for apprenticing the sons of clergymen of the diocese. + +*Gilbert Ironside*, A.D. 1691-1701, warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was +translated to Hereford from Bristol. He died in London, and was buried in +the church of St. Mary, Monthalt. This church was destroyed in 1863, but +the Rev. F. T. T. Havergal succeeded in getting the Bishop’s remains and +tomb-stone removed to Hereford Cathedral a few years later, in 1867. + +*Humphrey Humphreys*, A.D. 1701-1712, a Welshman, was translated to +Hereford from Bangor. He is said to have been a good antiquary. Again, in +the early days of the eighteenth century, was the old contest revived +between citizens and Bishop as to his jurisdiction in respect of the fair +of St. Ethelbert. The episcopal rights remained unaltered, at least in +form, down to 1838, when the privileges were taken away by a special Act +of Parliament, and compensation was made to the Bishop for the profits +arising from the fair privileges, to the amount of 12-1/2 bushels of wheat +or its equivalent in money value, according to the price current. This has +now been transferred to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and the fair +limited to two days’ duration. + +*Philip Bisse*, A.D. 1712-1721, translated from St. David’s, was a man of +great munificence, and of the best intentions, of whom it may be said he +spent "not wisely but too well." He was entirely devoid of any æsthetic +feeling or of architectural fitness, and in the most religious spirit +committed acts of wholesale sacrilege. He employed, it is said, in the +work of restoration in the palace, the stones of the chapter-house, at +that time much injured, but certainly by no means ruined. He built a +hideous structure intended to support the central tower of the cathedral, +and as a crowning act of magnificent liberality, presented the church with +the most dreadful, ponderous, and unsuitable altar-piece that could well +have been devised. In an elaborate epitaph in the cathedral his virtues +are recorded. It was in the time of Bishop Bisse that the meeting of the +three choirs of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester first took place. + +*Benjamin Hoadley*, A.D. 1721-1723, translated from Bangor, was again +translated to Salisbury early in 1723. His rule over Hereford was too +short for him to have influenced it for good or evil, and his history +belongs rather to Salisbury and Winchester. + +*Hon. Henry Egerton*, A.D. 1723-1746, fifth son of the third Earl of +Bridgewater, was chaplain to George I. He is chiefly to be remembered for +an attempt to destroy the early Norman building adjoining the Bishop’s +Palace, and thought to have been the parish church of St. Mary, each of +its two stories containing a chantry founded by Bishop Hugh Foliot. + +*Lord James Beauclerk*, A.D. 1746-1787, grandson of Charles II. and Nell +Gwynn, a native of Hereford, was the next Bishop. It was during the last +year of his episcopate on Easter Monday, April 17, 1786, that occurred the +fall of the western tower of the cathedral, causing much injury. The west +front of the church was destroyed, and also a great part of the nave was +seriously injured. The Bishop died eighteen months after this calamity. +The see was next occupied for six weeks only by the Hon. J. Harley. + +*John Butler*, A.D. 1788-1802. By birth a German, was an active political +supporter of the Government of the day. + +He contributed largely to the repair of the cathedral. + +*Folliott Herbert Cornewall*, A.D. 1802-1808. He was a member of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford. Translated from Bristol to +Hereford, he was again translated in 1808 to Worcester. + +*John Luxmoore*, A.D. 1808-1815, was translated to Hereford from Bristol, +and again translated in 1815 to St. Asaph. He helped to establish national +schools in the diocese. + +*Isaac Huntingford*, A.D. 1815-1832, warden of Winchester College, was +translated from Gloucester to Hereford, and still continued his duties at +Winchester. During his episcopate an incongruous painted window was placed +by Dean Carr at the east end of the choir in 1822. He was author of +several classical and theological works. He died April 29, 1832, in his +eighty-fourth year, and was buried at Compton, near Winchester. There is a +monument in the Bishop’s cloister and a window in the south-east transept +to his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Edward Grey, D.D.*, of Christ Church, Oxford, A.D. 1832-1837. He was Dean +of Hereford in 1831. He was buried in the choir of the cathedral, eastward +of the throne, on July 24, 1837, aged fifty-five years. A brass plate on +the wall marks the spot. There is also a monument to his memory now in the +Bishop’s cloister. + +*Thomas Musgrave, D.D.*, A.D. 1837-1847, Fellow of Trinity College, +Cambridge; Dean of Bristol; consecrated Bishop of Hereford, October 1, +1837; promoted to the Archbishopric of York, December, 1847. He died in +London, May 4, 1860, aged seventy-two years, and was buried at Kensal +Green, where there is a tomb with a short inscription. In York Minster a +monument in the shape of an altar tomb was erected to him, and in the +north choir aisle of Hereford Cathedral are three stained-glass windows to +his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Renn Dickson Hampden, D.D.*, A.D. 1848-1868, Fellow of Oriel College; +Principal of St. Mary’s Hall; Regius Professor of Divinity; and Canon of +Christ Church, Oxford. He was appointed in 1847 by Lord John Russell, and +for the first time since the Reformation "a struggle took place between +the recommending minister and a large and influential part of the clergy +and laity of the church, who regarded Dr. Hampden’s opinions as +heretical."(11) Lord John Russell refused to withdraw the appointment, and +it was eventually carried out in spite of all remonstrances; not, however, +until the question had been taken from the Spiritual Court to the Court of +Queen’s Bench, where the judges were equally divided in their opinion. He +died April 23, 1868, in London, and was buried at Kensal Green, close to +the Princess Sophia. His scholastic philosophy was said by Hallam to be +the only work of deep metaphysical research on the subject to be found in +the English language. + + [Illustration: BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.] + + BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. + + +*James Atlay*, A.D. 1868-1895, second son of the Rev. Henry Atlay, M.A., +formerly Fellow of St. John’s College, Cambridge. He was born July 3, +1817; graduated at St. John’s College, Cambridge, of which he was +afterwards Fellow, appointed one of Her Majesty’s Preachers at the Chapel +Royal, Whitehall, 1857; Vicar of Leeds, 1859; Canon of Ripon, 1861; +nominated to Hereford, May 9, consecrated at Westminster on June 24, and +enthroned in Hereford Cathedral, July 2, 1868. He was succeeded in 1895 by +the Right Rev. *John Percival*, D.D., the present holder of the see. + + [Illustration: PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.] + + PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + +The dimensions of the cathedral are:— + + Ft. In. +Total length about 342 0 +outside, +Total length about 327 5 +inside, +Length of Nave about 158 6 +to Screen +Gates, +Length of about 75 6 +Choir-Screen to +Reredos, +Length of Lady about 93 5 +Chapel from +Reredos, +Breadth of Nave about 31 4 +(span of roof), +Breadth of Nave about 73 4 +and Aisles +(internally), +Breadth of about 146 2 +Central +Transepts, +Breadth of about 110 6 +North-East +Transepts (each +about 35 ft. +sq.), +Height of about 62 6 +Choir, +Height of Nave, about 64 0 +Height of about 96 0 +Lantern, +Height of Tower about 140 6 +(top of +_leads_), +Height of Tower about 165 0 +(top of +_pinnacles_), +Height of old about 240 0 +central timber +Spire, + +NEILL AND COMPANY, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH. + + + + + + +FOOTNOTES + + + 1 --_Cathedralia_, p. 59. + + 2 --_The Diocese of Hereford_, H. W. Phillott. + + 3 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 4 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 5 --_History of Architecture_, ii. 38. + + 6 --_List of Buildings in Great Britain and Ireland having Mural, + etc., Decorations._ London: Dept. of Science and Art, 1883, p. 128. + + 7 Botfield, _Cathedral Libraries_, 1848, p. 172. When he saw the + collection it was in the Lady Chapel. + + 8 Rev. J. Webb’s _Roll of the Household Expenses of Bishop Swinfield_, + xviii. + + 9 Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. + + 10 Fuller’s _Church History of Britain_, Brewer’s ed., iv. 198. + + 11 --_History of the Church of England from 1660._ By W. N. Molesworth, + M.A. + + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL’S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + +CREDITS + + +September 2006 + + Project Gutenberg Edition + Jonathan Ingram + Joshua Hutchinson + Online Distributed Proofreading Team + + + +A WORD FROM PROJECT GUTENBERG + + +This file should be named 19487-0.txt or 19487-0.zip. + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/ + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one — the old editions will be +renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one +owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and +you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission +and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the +General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and +distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works to protect the Project +Gutenberg™ concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered +trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you +receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of +this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook +for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, +performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away +— you may do practically _anything_ with public domain eBooks. +Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial +redistribution. + + + +THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE + + +_Please read this before you distribute or use this work._ + +To protect the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting the free +distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work (or +any other work associated in any way with the phrase “Project Gutenberg”), +you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project Gutenberg™ +License (available with this file or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license). + + +Section 1. + + +General Terms of Use & Redistributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works + + +1.A. + + +By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg™ electronic work, +you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to and accept all the +terms of this license and intellectual property (trademark/copyright) +agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all the terms of this +agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy all copies of +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee +for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg™ electronic work +and you do not agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may +obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set +forth in paragraph 1.E.8. + + +1.B. + + +“Project Gutenberg” is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or +associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be +bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you can +do with most Project Gutenberg™ electronic works even without complying +with the full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There are +a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg™ electronic works if you +follow the terms of this agreement and help preserve free future access to +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below. + + +1.C. + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation (“the Foundation” or +PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project +Gutenberg™ electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the +collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an individual +work is in the public domain in the United States and you are located in +the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from copying, +distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative works based on +the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of +course, we hope that you will support the Project Gutenberg™ mission of +promoting free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project +Gutenberg™ works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for +keeping the Project Gutenberg™ name associated with the work. You can +easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the +same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg™ License when you +share it without charge with others. + + +1.D. + + +The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern what you +can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in a constant +state of change. If you are outside the United States, check the laws of +your country in addition to the terms of this agreement before +downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or creating +derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg™ work. +The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status of +any work in any country outside the United States. + + +1.E. + + +Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: + + +1.E.1. + + +The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate access +to, the full Project Gutenberg™ License must appear prominently whenever +any copy of a Project Gutenberg™ work (any work on which the phrase +“Project Gutenberg” appears, or with which the phrase “Project Gutenberg” +is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or +distributed: + + + This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with + almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away + or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License + included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org + + +1.E.2. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is derived from the +public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with +permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and +distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or +charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with the +phrase “Project Gutenberg” associated with or appearing on the work, you +must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 +or obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg™ +trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.3. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is posted with the +permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply +with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional terms imposed +by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked to the Project +Gutenberg™ License for all works posted with the permission of the +copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. + + +1.E.4. + + +Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg™ License +terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any +other work associated with Project Gutenberg™. + + +1.E.5. + + +Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this electronic +work, or any part of this electronic work, without prominently displaying +the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with active links or immediate +access to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg™ License. + + +1.E.6. + + +You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, compressed, +marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any word +processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or +distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg™ work in a format other than +“Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other format used in the official version posted +on the official Project Gutenberg™ web site (http://www.gutenberg.org), +you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a +copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon +request, of the work in its original “Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other form. +Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg™ License as +specified in paragraph 1.E.1. + + +1.E.7. + + +Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, +copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg™ works unless you comply +with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.8. + + +You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to or +distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works provided that + + - You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg™ works calculated using the method you + already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to + the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark, but he has agreed to + donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 + days following each date on which you prepare (or are legally + required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments + should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in Section 4, + “Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary + Archive Foundation.” + + - You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he + does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg™ License. + You must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the + works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and + all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg™ works. + + - You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of + any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the + electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of + receipt of the work. + + - You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg™ works. + + +1.E.9. + + +If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg™ electronic +work or group of works on different terms than are set forth in this +agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael Hart, the owner of the +Project Gutenberg™ trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in +Section 3 below. + + +1.F. + + +1.F.1. + + +Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to +identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain +works in creating the Project Gutenberg™ collection. Despite these +efforts, Project Gutenberg™ electronic works, and the medium on which they +may be stored, may contain “Defects,” such as, but not limited to, +incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright +or other intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk +or other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot +be read by your equipment. + + +1.F.2. + + +LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES — Except for the “Right of +Replacement or Refund” described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ +trademark, and any other party distributing a Project Gutenberg™ +electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all liability to you for +damages, costs and expenses, including legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE +NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH +OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE +FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT +WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, +PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY +OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +1.F.3. + + +LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND — If you discover a defect in this +electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a refund +of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written explanation to +the person you received the work from. If you received the work on a +physical medium, you must return the medium with your written explanation. +The person or entity that provided you with the defective work may elect +to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a refund. If you received the +work electronically, the person or entity providing it to you may choose +to give you a second opportunity to receive the work electronically in +lieu of a refund. If the second copy is also defective, you may demand a +refund in writing without further opportunities to fix the problem. + + +1.F.4. + + +Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in +paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you ’AS-IS,’ WITH NO OTHER +WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. + + +1.F.5. + + +Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or the +exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any disclaimer or +limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state +applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make +the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by the applicable state +law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement +shall not void the remaining provisions. + + +1.F.6. + + +INDEMNITY — You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the trademark +owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone providing copies of +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in accordance with this agreement, and +any volunteers associated with the production, promotion and distribution +of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs +and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from +any of the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of +this or any Project Gutenberg™ work, (b) alteration, modification, or +additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg™ work, and (c) any Defect +you cause. + + +Section 2. + + + Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg™ + + +Project Gutenberg™ is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic +works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including +obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the +efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks +of life. + +Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the assistance +they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg™’s goals and ensuring +that the Project Gutenberg™ collection will remain freely available for +generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive +Foundation was created to provide a secure and permanent future for +Project Gutenberg™ and future generations. To learn more about the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations +can help, see Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation web page at +http://www.pglaf.org. + + +Section 3. + + + Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit +501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the state of +Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. +The Foundation’s EIN or federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. +Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf. Contributions to the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full +extent permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state’s laws. + +The Foundation’s principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. +S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered +throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809 North +1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email +business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact information +can be found at the Foundation’s web site and official page at +http://www.pglaf.org + +For additional contact information: + + + Dr. Gregory B. Newby + Chief Executive and Director + gbnewby@pglaf.org + + +Section 4. + + + Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive + Foundation + + +Project Gutenberg™ depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread +public support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the +number of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed +in machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment +including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are +particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the IRS. + +The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating +charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United States. +Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a considerable +effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up with these +requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where we have not +received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND DONATIONS or +determine the status of compliance for any particular state visit +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + +While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we have +not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition against +accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who approach us +with offers to donate. + +International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make any +statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from outside the +United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. + +Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods +and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including +checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please +visit: http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + + +Section 5. + + + General Information About Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. + + +Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg™ +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared with +anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project Gutenberg™ +eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + +Project Gutenberg™ eBooks are often created from several printed editions, +all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright +notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in compliance +with any particular paper edition. + +Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook’s eBook +number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII, compressed +(zipped), HTML and others. + +Corrected _editions_ of our eBooks replace the old file and take over the +old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed. +_Versions_ based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving +new filenames and etext numbers. + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org + + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg™, including how +to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, +how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email +newsletter to hear about new eBooks. + + + + + + +***FINIS*** +
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/19487-0.zip b/19487-0.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8da3dab --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-0.zip diff --git a/19487-8.txt b/19487-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..95473ba --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4067 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of +Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal +See by A. Hugh Fisher + + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no +restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under +the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or +online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license + + + +Title: Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description + Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See + +Author: A. Hugh Fisher + +Release Date: October 7, 2006 [Ebook #19487] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO 8859-1 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.] + + HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +The Cathedral Church Of Hereford + +A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See +By A. Hugh Fisher + +London +George Bell and Sons + +1898 + + + + + +GENERAL PREFACE. + + +This series of monographs has been planned to supply visitors to the great +English Cathedrals with accurate and well illustrated guide-books at a +popular price. The aim of each writer has been to produce a work compiled +with sufficient knowledge and scholarship to be of value to the student of +Archology and History, and yet not too technical in language for the use +of an ordinary visitor or tourist. + +To specify all the authorities which have been made use of in each case +would be difficult and tedious in this place. But amongst the general +sources of information which have been almost invariably found useful +are:--(1) the great county histories, the value of which, especially in +questions of genealogy and local records, is generally recognised; (2) the +numerous papers by experts which appear from time to time in the +Transactions of the Antiquarian and Archological Societies; (3) the +important documents made accessible in the series issued by the Master of +the Rolls; (4) the well-known works of Britton and Willis on the English +Cathedrals; and (5) the very excellent series of Handbooks to the +Cathedrals, originated by the late Mr. John Murray; to which the reader +may in most cases be referred for fuller detail, especially in reference +to the histories of the respective sees. + + GLEESON WHITE. + EDWARD F. STRANGE. + _Editors of the Series_. + + + + + +AUTHOR'S PREFACE. + + +In addition to the well-known books mentioned in the General Preface, the +"Monastic Chronicles" and many other works named in the text, some dealing +especially with Hereford have been of valuable assistance to me in +preparing this little book. Amongst these are the various careful studies +of the Rev. Francis Havergal, Dean Merewether's exhaustive "Statement of +the Condition and Circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +Year 1841," and "The Diocese of Hereford," by the Rev. H.W. Phillott. + +My best thanks are also due to the Photochrom Company for their excellent +photographs. + + A. HUGH FISHER. + + + + + +CONTENTS + + +GENERAL PREFACE. +AUTHOR'S PREFACE. +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + + +HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. +THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). +THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. +THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. +BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. +GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. +EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR. +THE NORTH PORCH. +THE NAVE. +THE CHOIR SCREEN. +SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. +NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. +THE NORTH TRANSEPT. +THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. +EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. +THE LADY CHAPEL. +SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. +ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. +SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. +THE CRYPT. +VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, +1830. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. +EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. +THE REREDOS. +ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. +MONUMENTAL CROCKET. +EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. +PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.] + + HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. + + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL + + + + + +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. + + +The early history of Hereford, like that of the majority of cathedral +churches, is veiled in the obscurity of doubtful speculation and shadowy +tradition. Although the see had existed from the sixth century, it is not +till much later that we have any information concerning the cathedral +itself. + +From 755 to 794 there reigned in Mercia one of the most powerful and +important rulers of those times,--King Offa. He was a contemporary of +Charles the Great, and more than once these two sovereigns exchanged gifts +and letters. Under Offa Mercia became the first power in Britain, and in +addition to much fighting with the West Saxons and the Kentish men he +wrested a large piece of the country lying west of the Severn from the +Welsh, took the chief town of the district which was afterwards called +Shrewsbury, and like another Severus made a great dyke from the mouth of +the Wye to that of the Dee which became henceforth the boundary between +Wales and England, a position it has held with few changes to the present +day. In church history Offa is of no less importance than in secular, for +as the most powerful King in England he seems to have determined that +ecclesiastical affairs in this country should be more under his control, +or at least supervision, than they could possibly be with the Mercian +church subject to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 786, therefore, he +persuaded the Pope to create the Archbishopric of Lichfield. Although +Canterbury regained its supremacy upon Offa's death when Lichfield was +shorn by a new Pope of its recently acquired honours, the position gained +for the latter see by Offa, though temporary in itself, must have had +lasting and important influence. Offa is generally held responsible for +the murder, about 793, of thelberht, King of the East Angles, who had +been promised his daughter, thelthryth, in marriage. + +Had thelberht been gifted with a knowledge of future events (which would +not have been a more wonderful attribute than many of the virtues which +were ascribed afterwards to his dead body), he could hardly have desired a +more glorious fate. His murder gained for him martyrdom with its immortal +glory, and he could scarce have met his death under happier auspices. +Visiting a king's residence to fetch his bride he died by the order of a +man whose memory is sullied by no other stain, a man renowned in war, a +maker of laws for the good of his people, and eminent in an ignorant age +as one who encouraged learning. + +Legend and tradition have so obscured this event that beyond the bare fact +of the murder nothing can be positively asserted, and the brief statement +of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, "792. This year Offa, King of the Mercians, +commanded the head of King thelberht to be struck off," contains all that +we may be certain of. + +One writer speaks of a hired assassin, and others lay the crime at the +door of Cynethryth, Offa's Queen, who is said to have insinuated that the +marriage was only sought as a pretext to occupy the Mercian throne. +Finding her lord's courage not equal to the occasion, she herself arranged +the end of thelberht. There is talk of a pit dug in his sleeping-chamber +and a chair arranged thereover, which, with an appearance of luxurious +comfort, lured him to his fate. The body was, according to one writer, +privately buried on the bank of the river "Lugg," near Hereford. + +"On the night of his burial," says the Monkish Annalist, "a column of +light, brighter than the sun, arose towards heaven"; and three nights +afterwards the figure (or ghost) of King thelberht appeared to Brithfrid, +a nobleman, and commanded him to convey the body to a place called +"Stratus Waye," and to inter it near the monastery there. Guided by +another column of light, Brithfrid, having placed the body and the head on +a carriage, proceeded on his journey. The head fell from the vehicle, but +having been discovered by a "blind man," to whom it miraculously +communicated sight, was restored by him to the careless driver. Arrived at +his place of destination, then called "Fernlega" or "Saltus Silicis," and +which has since been termed Hereford, he there interred the body. Whatever +the motive for the crime, there is ample evidence of Offa's subsequent +remorse. In atonement he built monasteries and churches, and is even said +by some to have gone on a pilgrimage to Rome, though this rests on slight +evidence. + +The miracles worked at the tomb of the murdered King were, according to +Asser, so numerous and incredible that Offa, who had appropriated +thelberht's kingdom, was induced to send two bishops to Hereford to +ascertain the truth of them, and it is generally agreed that about A.D. +825 Milfrid, who was Viceroy to the Mercian King Egbert after the death of +Offa and of his son Egfrid, expended a large sum of money in building +"_Ecclesiam egregiam, lapidea structura_" at Hereford, which he +consecrated to the martyred monarch, and endowed with lands and enriched +with ornaments. + +Although one of the old chroniclers calls it a church of stone, it is +quite uncertain what were the materials, size, or architectural character +of this edifice. It seems, however, that by 1012, when Bishop Athelstan +was promoted to the see, it had fallen into sheer ruin, or, at any rate, +sufficient decay to necessitate his beginning a new building. Of this no +clearer account has been handed down to us than of Milfrid's church. Soon +after it was finished Algar or Elfgar, Earl of Chester, son of the Earl of +Mercia, was charged with treason at a Witan in London, and (though his +guilt is still disputed) was outlawed by Edward the Confessor. He hired a +fleet of Danish pirate ships from the Irish coast, joined King Gruffydd in +Wales, and marched with him into Herefordshire, determining to make war +upon King Edward. Here they began with a victory about two miles from +Hereford over the Earl of that shire who was a Frenchman, and tried to +make his men fight on horseback in the French fashion, which they did not +understand,--the English way being for the great men to ride to the field +of battle, but there to dismount and fight with their heavy axes on foot. +Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, turned his horse's head and fled the field, and +the English, encumbered with their long spears and swords, followed helter +skelter. After killing some five hundred, lfgar and Gruffydd turned to +Hereford and came upon the church which Bishop Athelstan had caused to be +built. There they met with a spirited resistance: amongst other victims +seven of the canons were killed in an attempt to hold the great door of +the minster; but, ultimately, the church and town were burned. + +Earl Harold, son of Earl Godwin, himself, when it was too late, came with +half of his army to Hereford, and with his usual predilection for peace +(notwithstanding his valour) soon after removed the outlawry from lfgar, +and quiet was restored. + +In 1056, the year following this disaster, the worthy Bishop Athelstan +died at Bosbury. He had been blind for thirteen years before his death, +and a Welsh bishop had acted for him. His body was interred in the church +which he had "built from the foundations," and we may therefore suppose +that the "minster" was not entirely destroyed. + +In 1057, on the death of Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, so important was +Herefordshire, through its position on the Welsh borders, and, since it +had been strengthened by Harold, such an important military post was the +town of Hereford, that it became part of his earldom. + +From 1055 to 1079 the minster is said to have been in ruins. At the latter +date Bishop Lozing (Robert de Losinga) began to rebuild the cathedral, and +there are vague accounts that it was in the form of a round church in +imitation of a basilica of Charlemagne which had been built at +Aix-la-Chapelle between 774 and 795. If such a form ever existed it must +have been completely destroyed, as the work of the Norman period that +remains is clearly English both in treatment and in detail. If this could +be proved to be Lozing's work, then it had no similarity to the Roman +style. The building begun by him was carried on by Bishop Raynelm, who +held the see from 1107 to 1115, and placed on a more regular basis the +establishment of canons living under a rule. These prebendaries or canons +did not live in common like the monks, but in separate houses near the +church. Whether he completed the building or not, Bishop Raynelm +undoubtedly made many additions and alterations. + +We may here quote an interesting account of the duties of the cathedral +treasurer, which were probably settled about this time. They throw a +curious and suggestive light on the ceremonies of the period. "At +Hereford," says Walcott, "he found all the lights; three burning day and +night before the high altar; two burning there at matins daily, and at +mass, and the chief hours on festivals; three burning perpetually, viz., +in the chapter-house, the second before S. Mary's altar, and the third +before the cross in the rood-loft; four before the high altar, and altar +on "_Minus Duplicia_," and five tapers in basons, on principles, and +doubles, at mass, prime, and second vespers, four tapers before the high +altar, five in the basons, thirteen on the beam, and seven in the +candelabra; the paschal and portable tapers for processions. He kept the +keys of the treasury, copes, palls, vestments, ornaments, and the plate, +of which he rendered a yearly account to the dean and chapter. He found +three clerks to ring the bells, light the candles, and suspend the palls +and curtains on solemn days. He found hay at Christmas to strew the choir +and chapter-house, which at Easter was sprinkled with ivy leaves; and on +All Saints' day he provided mats."(1) + +The next great changes were made under Bishop William de Vere (1186-1199). +His work was of transitional character, and bears much resemblance to the +beautiful transitional work at Glastonbury. He removed the three Norman +apsidal terminations at the east end, doubled the presbytery aisles, thus +making two side chapels in each transept which have since been replaced by +the Lady Chapel with its vestibule. + +In a paper read before the Archological Institute in 1877, Sir G. G. +Scott suggests that the central apse projected one bay beyond the sides; +but this is merely conjecture. A curious feature in De Vere's work was his +putting columns in the middle of the central arch. It is probable that the +part of the presbytery we now have was but the beginning of a larger +scheme never carried out, which included building the presbytery and +dividing the eastern wall into two arches instead of one as at Lichfield +and Exeter. + +According to Sir Gilbert Scott's theory, the Early English Lady Chapel was +an extension of the work of Bishop de Vere: it is especially interesting, +and an unique example of its date in being raised upon a crypt. + +At the Bishop's palace was a splendid hall of which it seems likely De +Vere was the builder,--at any rate he must have been the first or second +occupier. It was of noble dimensions, being 110 feet in length, consisting +of a nave 23 feet broad, with aisles 16 feet wide, independently of the +columns. This was divided into five bays by pillars supporting timber +arches formed of two pieces of curved oak. Nearly the whole of the present +Bishop's palace is included within the space occupied by this grand hall. + +In 1188 when Archbishop Baldwin made pilgrimage into Wales on behalf of +the crusade, he was entertained in this hall by Bishop de Vere, and +doubtless some of those who devoted themselves to the work were Hereford +men. + +The central tower of the cathedral, that fine example of decorated work, +covered with its profusion of ball-flower ornament, was built by, or at +any rate during the episcopate of, Giles de Braose (1200-1215), an ardent +opponent of King John. + +The remaining examples of decorated date are the inner north porch (as +distinct from the addition of Bishop Booth) and what remains of the +beautifully designed chapter-house, a decagon in plan, each side except +the one occupied by the entrance being subdivided into five seats. + +During the term of office of Bishop Foliot (1219-1234), a tooth of St. +thelberht, whose remains had been almost entirely destroyed by lfgar and +Gruffuth in 1055, was given to the cathedral. The donor of this precious +relic was Philip de Fauconberg, Canon of Hereford and Archdeacon of +Huntingdon. + +The next Bishop, Ralph de Maydenstan, 1234-1239, presented some +service-books to the cathedral. + +In 1240 Henry III., with his wonted preference for foreigners, appointed +to the Hereford bishopric, Peter of Savoy, generally known as Bishop +Aquablanca, from Aqua Bella, his birthplace, near Chambry. He it was who +rebuilt the north transept. He was one of the best hated men in England, +and not content with showering benefices upon his relations, he +perpetrated one of the greatest frauds in history in order to raise money +to aid the annexation schemes of Popes Innocent IV. and Alexander IV. Of +these, however, full particulars will be found in a chapter on the +Diocese. + +While he was absent in Ireland collecting tithes, attended by a guard of +soldiers, Prince Edward, coming to Hereford to resist the encroachments of +Llewellyn, King of Wales, found there neither bishop, dean, nor canons +resident. For this they earned the severe reprimand of the King, and the +Bishop returned to Hereford. Shortly after, he was seized within the +cathedral precincts by the insurgent barons of Leicester's party, together +with all the foreign canons (who were his own relations). They were +carried to Eardisley Castle, where the spoil they had just brought from +Ireland was divided among the insurgents. + +Bishop Aquablanca died soon after these events, in 1268. He was endowed +with a character full of contradictions, extreme aggressiveness, mingled +with remarkable tact. + +When he got the better of the Hereford citizens, after their attempt to +encroach upon his episcopal rights, he remitted one full half of their +fine and devoted the other to the cathedral building. While he was showing +in his life a disgraceful example to the clergy of the country, at the +same time he gave liberally to the cathedral foundation in books, +ornaments, money, and land, left a rich legacy to the poor, and a lasting +monument in the rebuilding of the north transept of the cathedral itself. + +With the exception of the arches, leading into the aisles of the nave and +choir, the Norman work of the transept was altogether demolished, and +replaced by another consisting of two bays with an eastern aisle. Over the +latter was built a story now used as the cathedral library, which is +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery by a staircase turret. +His tomb is one of the finest in the cathedral. Under it, together with +those of his nephew, a Dean of Hereford, are his own remains, except the +heart, which, as he had wished, was carried to his own country of Savoy. + +In 1275 the Chapter of Hereford elected to the bishopric Thomas de +Cantilupe, one of the greatest men who has ever held that office, a man +whose life was in almost every way a remarkable contrast to that of his +predecessor, Bishop Aquablanca. It is said that the Bishop of Worcester, +his great-uncle, asked him as a child as to his choice of a profession, +and that he answered he would like to be a soldier. "Then, sweetheart," +his uncle is said to have exclaimed, "thou shalt be a soldier to serve the +King of Kings, and fight under the banner of the glorious martyr, St. +Thomas." Regular attendance at mass was his custom from earliest years. +Both at Oxford and Paris he distinguished himself, gaining his degree of +M.A. at the Sorbonne, and on his return accepted, at the request of the +university of Oxford and with the consent of the King, the office of +chancellor. In this capacity he showed singular courage and determination +in repressing a brawl between the southern scholars and those of the +north, in which we are told he escaped with a whole skin, but not with a +whole coat. + +He was chosen to fill the post of Chancellor of England under Simon de +Montfort, at whose death, however, he was deprived of the office. It was +some years after this that he became Bishop of Hereford, and was +consecrated at Canterbury, September 8th, 1275. No Welsh bishop attended +the consecration. + +After he became a bishop he still wore his hair-shirt and showed ever +intense devotion in his celebration of divine service. He was remarkable +in the steadfastness and ability he displayed in maintaining the rights of +the see. Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, claiming a certain "chace" +near Malvern Forest, whence came the Bishop's supply of game, found a +relentless opponent in Bishop Cantilupe. The Bishop was prepared with the +customary "pugil" or champion (who received 6s. 8d. per annum), though his +services were not required. The Earl was excommunicated, and appealing to +the law in a trial Bishop Cantilupe eloquently maintained his right to +capture "buck, doe, fawn, wild cat, hare, and all birds pertaining +thereto," and as a result of the verdict being in his favour, caused a +long trench to be dug on the crest of the Malvern Hills as a boundary +line, which is still traceable. + +Llewellyn, King of Wales, was made to restore three manors of which he had +obtained unlawful possession; and Lord Clifford, for cattle-lifting and +maltreating the Bishop's tenants, was compelled to walk barefoot to the +high altar in the cathedral, while the Bishop personally chastised him +with a rod. + +Many cases did he fight out successfully, but his greatest struggle was on +a question of testamentary jurisdiction with Peckham, Archbishop of +Canterbury, by whom he was ultimately excommunicated and obliged to leave +the country, attended by Swinfield, his faithful chaplain. + +He obtained a decree in his favour from Pope Martin IV., but died on the +homeward journey on August 25th, 1282. He was buried in the church of St. +Severus, near Florence; but his bones having been divided from the flesh +by boiling, were later carried to England and solemnly placed in the Lady +Chapel of the cathedral. It is said that the Earl of Gloucester, with whom +Bishop Cantilupe had had the dispute about the chace, attended the +ceremony, and that blood began to flow from the bones when he approached +the casket containing them; upon which the Earl immediately restored the +property he had taken unjustly from the church. + +Forty years later Bishop Cantilupe was canonised. It is said, amongst +other evidences of his saintliness, that he never allowed his sister to +kiss him. Three hundred sick people are said to have been cured at the +place of his interment, and so many candles were presented by the crowds +of visitors that Luke de Bray, the treasurer of the cathedral, had a +dispute with the prebendaries as to the value of the wax, two-thirds being +finally assigned to the treasurer and one-third to the prebendaries. + +After five years Bishop Cantilupe's bones were removed to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept, on Maundy Thursday, April 6th, +1287, in presence of King Edward I. They were again twice moved in the +sixteenth century to the Lady Chapel and back again to the north-west +transept. + +The building of the chapter-house may have spread over some part of +Cantilupe's episcopate, and probably part of the cloisters were erected +about this time. + +The miracles said to have been wrought at the shrine of St. Cantilupe are +both many and various. More than sixty-six dead people are said to have +been restored to life. The saint's intervention appears to have been +extended even to animals, as we find that King Edward I. twice sent sick +falcons to be cured at this tomb. So great was the reverence for the saint +that the See of Hereford was allowed by the Crown to change its armorial +bearings for the arms of Cantilupe, which all its bishops have since +borne. + +Bishop Cantilupe was succeeded by his devoted chaplain, Richard Swinfield, +an excellent preacher and a man of agreeable manners. Bishop Swinfield, +like his predecessor, stoutly vindicated the rights and discipline of his +diocese, once against a layman for taking forcible possession of a vacant +benefice, another time against a lady for imprisoning a young clergyman in +her castle on a false charge, and also against the people of Ludlow for +violating the right of sanctuary, and in many cases against abuses of all +sorts. On one occasion Pontius de Cors, a nephew of Bishop Aquablanca, who +had obtained from the Pope the provision of the prebend of Hinton, +interrupted the installation of Robert de Shelving appointed by Bishop +Swinfield, gained admission to the cathedral with an accomplice, and was +formally installed by him in spite of the remonstrance of the Chapter. He +held his place by force of arms during that day and the next, but later +submitted to the Bishop. + +Bishop Swinfield was probably the builder of the nave-aisles and of the +two easternmost transepts. This amounted to a remodelling of the work of +De Vere. The bases of his piers and responds were retained and may still +be seen, and upon the former octagonal columns were erected to carry the +vaulting. The windows were altered throughout. It was in his time that the +"_Mappa Mundi_," the curious map of the world designed by Richard of +Haldingham of Battle in Sussex, a prebendary of Hereford in 1305, now +preserved in the cathedral, came into possession of the Chapter. + +Richard Haldingham was a great friend of Bishop Swinfield, and when it was +necessary for him to send representatives to a provincial Council in +London, A.D. 1313, Haldingham was deputed to attend with Adam of Orleton, +a place belonging to the Mortimers of Wigmore in the north-east of +Herefordshire. + +Three years later (1316), on the death of Bishop Swinfield at his chief +residence, Bosbury, Adam of Orleton succeeded him in the bishopric. + +King Edward II. was not jubilant over the appointment of a friend of Roger +Mortimer to this important position, and, failing to persuade Adam to +decline the bishopric, he appealed to the Pope, begging him to cancel the +appointment, but with no more success. The fortunes of the Bishop of +Hereford became identified with the Queen, whom he joined on her return +from France with her eldest son. It was at Hereford that this youth, then +fourteen years of age, was appointed guardian of the kingdom under the +direction of his mother. + +The King, who had sought refuge in Wales, was captured at Neath Abbey, and +the great seal taken from him by Bishop Adam Orleton, while the +Chancellor, Hugh Despenser, was conveyed to Hereford, where he was crowned +with nettles and dressed in a shirt upon which was written passages from +Psalm lii. beginning, "Why boastest thou thyself, thou tyrant: that thou +canst do mischief." Amid the howlings of a great multitude who mocked his +name by shrieking "Hue!" he was finally hanged on a gallows 50 feet high +and then quartered. Among the prisoners were two wearing holy orders, and +these the Bishop of Hereford claimed as his perquisite. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +Bishop Adam, wary, unscrupulous, but at the same time vigorous and of +unusual ability, played a great part in politics to the end of the +wretched King's life. Some historians still believe that he recommended +the murder; he certainly supported the deposition in Parliament, and went +to Kenilworth as one of the commissioners to force the King's resignation. +If thus interested in secular politics, he was no less watchful and +vigilant in the affairs of his bishopric and the cathedral. + +The great central tower, destined centuries later to be a source of such +anxiety and a problem of such difficulty to the restorer, was even at this +early date showing signs of dilapidation, and Bishop Orleton obtained from +Pope John XXII. a grant of the great tithes of Shenyngfeld (Swinfield) and +Swalefeld (Swallowfield) in Berkshire, in answer to the following +petition:--"That they, being desirous of rebuilding a portion of the fabric +of the Church of Hereford, had caused much super-structure of sumptuous +work to be built, to the adornment of the House of God, upon an ancient +foundation; which in the judgment of masons or architects, who were +considered skilful in their art, was thought to be firm and sound, at the +cost of 20,000 marcs sterling and more, and that on account of the +weakness of the aforesaid foundation, the building, which was placed upon +it now, threatened such ruin, that by a similar judgment no other remedy +could be applied short of an entire renovation of the fabric from the +foundation,--which, on account of the expenses incurred in prosecution of +the canonisation of Thomas de Cantilupe, Bishop of Hereford, of blessed +memory, they were unable to undertake." The "sumptuous work" alluded to +was evidently the central tower and the north transept; which latter had +been built, as mentioned before, for the remains and shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe. + +When Mr. R. Biddulph Phillips, some sixty years ago, was examining the +confused and unsorted mass of charters and grants in the possession of the +cathedral, he found a parchment (which bore the two beautiful episcopal +seals of Bishop Roger le Poer of Sarum and Bishop Adam de Orleton of +Hereford) that acknowledged and confirmed this grant of tithes to the +sustentation of the fabric of the cathedral, which still forms the +backbone of the fabric fund. In 1328 Bishop Orleton was translated to +Worcester. + +During the ensuing war with France, the church walls echoed with prayers +for the King's success, and, while the war-cloud still darkened the +political sky, orisons louder and more heartfelt filled the cathedral. It +is said that when the "Black Death" reached Hereford in 1349, to retard +its progress in the city the shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe was carried +in procession. + +About this time, and possibly not unconnected with the calamity of this +terrible plague, Bishop Trilleck issued a mandate prohibiting the +performance of "theatrical plays and interludes" in churches as "contrary +to the practice of religion." The exact character of these performances is +doubtful, and the prohibition may have referred to some kind of secular +mumming. The mystery play survived long after Bishop Trilleck's time in an +annual pageant exhibited in the cathedral on Corpus Christi Day, to assist +in which some of the city guilds were obliged by the rules of their +incorporation. + +The quarrels between the townspeople and the Bishop about his rights of +jurisdiction continued with more or less frequency. It must certainly have +been irritating to good Bishop Trilleck "_gratus, prudens, pius_" as the +mutilated inscription on his effigy describes him, when one William Corbet +forced his way into the palace, carried away the porter bodily, shut him +in the city gaol, and took away the keys of the palace. + +On the second visitation of the "Black Death," 1361-2, it is said that the +city market was removed from Hereford to a place about a mile on the west +of the town, still marked by a cross called the "White Cross" bearing the +arms of Bishop Charleton. + +If Bishop Orleton was deeply concerned in the deposition of King Edward +II., a later Bishop of Hereford, Thomas Trevenant, who was appointed in +1389 by papal provision, was no less active in the deposition of King +Richard II., and was sent to the Pope with the Archbishop of York by Henry +IV. to explain his title to the Crown and announce his accession. + +In 1396, during the episcopate of Bishop Gilbert, the priest vicars of the +cathedral were formed into a college by Royal Charter, and the first +warden or "_custos_" was appointed by the King to show that the right of +appointment was vested in the Crown. The college was to have a common +seal, and to exercise the right of acquiring and holding property, but to +be subject to the Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. Its members were the +priests of the chantry chapels in the cathedral, at this time apparently +twenty-seven in number. + +In 1475 the college was moved from Castle Street to its present site, so +that the vicars should be able more comfortably to attend the night +services. An order was also made about this time concerning the +celebration of mass at the altar of St. John Baptist in the cathedral, an +arrangement which shows that then as now the parish of St. John had no +church of its own outside the cathedral walls. + +About 1418, the cloister connecting the Bishop's palace with the cathedral +was begun by Bishop Lacy, who took great interest in the cathedral +although he never visited his diocese. It was upon this work of the +cloisters that 2800 marks were expended by Bishop Spofford, 1421-1448, in +whose time the great west window was erected by William Lochard, the +precentor. The richly panelled and vaulted chapel of Bishop Stanbury, +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery, was added between 1453 +and 1474. + +In 1492 Edmund Audley, the Bishop of Rochester, was translated to +Hereford, and during his episcopate founded the two-storied chantry chapel +south of the Lady Chapel and near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe. +The upper story was probably intended as a private oratory for the Bishop +himself. Bishop Audley also presented to the cathedral a silver shrine. + + [Illustration: THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.] + + THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. + + +The next important alteration was the lengthening of the great north porch +which bears the date 1519 and the shields of Bishop Booth and his +predecessor, Bishop Mayo. It is a very fine piece of Perpendicular work, +somewhat similar in design to the porch in the middle of the west front of +Peterborough Cathedral. At his death Bishop Booth left various books to +the cathedral library and some tapestry for the high altar, together with +silver and gold ornaments for the Cantilupe Shrine. The tapestry displayed +the story of David and Nabal. He also bequeathed, amongst other things to +his successor, the gold ring with which he was consecrated, but +notwithstanding his forethought in specifying that these articles were not +to be taken away with such successor in case of his translation, they have +disappeared. Little could Bishop Booth have imagined, in the enthusiasm of +his building operations, the changes to follow so closely upon his death. +Yet the papal supremacy had been abolished in this country in 1534, and +though the church services remained unaltered, the amended Primer had been +published. On September 26th, 1535, was consecrated at Winchester, to the +See of Hereford, one of the most "excellent instruments" of the +Reformation, Edward Foxe, and in the following year the suppression of the +monasteries began in serious earnest. Still the chantry chapels were to be +spared for some time. Of these chantries and chapels there were then no +less than twenty-one in the cathedral. + +In 1553, commissioners were appointed to visit the churches, chapels, +guilds, and fraternities all over the kingdom and take inventories of +their treasures, leaving to each parish church or chapel "one or two +chalices according to the multitude of people." In Hereford Cathedral, +amongst other valuable ornaments, was a chalice of gold weighing 22 lbs. +9-1/2 oz., two basins weighing 102 oz., and an enamelled pastoral staff in +five pieces of silver gilt weighing 11 lbs. 7 oz. 3 dwts. troy. It is not +possible to learn the value of the goods appropriated in the cathedral +alone, but the jewels and plate of the whole country were estimated at +4860-1/4 ounces, in value about 1213, 1s. 3d. + +On August 22nd or 25th, 1642, the Royal Standard was set up at Nottingham, +and the clouds of the Great Rebellion burst over the country. Bishop Coke +of Hereford had been one of the twelve churchmen most active against the +Bill for excluding the bishops from Parliament, passed in the Commons in +May 1641, and was one of the ten bishops committed to the Tower by the +joint sentence of the Lords and Commons on charge of treason. + +The "popishly inclined" county of Hereford was at one with its Bishop, but +so unprepared for war that Lord Stamford, with two troops of cavalry and a +single infantry regiment, entered Hereford under the orders of the Earl of +Essex and quartered himself in the Bishop's palace. Here he remained till +December 14th without, however, any serious plundering in the town itself. +In April 1643, Waller took the city for the second time, and again without +much resistance, a condition of the surrender being the immunity of the +Bishop and cathedral clergy from personal violence and plunder. On his +leaving Hereford the place was retaken by the Royalists, and became an +asylum for fugitive Roman Catholics. So it went on, being held first by +one side and then by the other. In the autumn of 1645 Hereford was +besieged by Lord Leven with the Scottish army, who were driven off by +Colonel Barnabas Scudamore with heavy loss. + +The cathedral at this time suffered considerable injury during the siege. +The defenders used the lead from the chapter-house roof to cover the keep +of the castle, and possibly also to make bullets. Finally, on December +18th, through the treachery of Colonel Birch, the governor of the city, +Hereford was once more taken, and this time the whole place was overrun by +a rabble of plundering soldiery. + +No doubt much damage had been done in the cathedral during the +Reformation, but despite the protests of an antiquarian captain, one Silas +Taylor, far greater mischief was perpetrated in this military loot. "The +storied windows richly dight" were smashed to bits, monumental brasses +torn up, the library plundered of most valuable MSS., and rich ornaments +stolen. + +Some while after the Restoration, an appeal was made by the cathedral +clergy to the nobility, baronets, knights, esquires, and gentry of the +county for help towards restoring the cathedral, though it is not known +with what welcome the appeal was received. + +Towards the beginning of the eighteenth century much harm was done to the +cathedral by the zeal of Bishop Bisse, one of those irritating people who +mean well but act abominably. He spent much, both on the palace and the +cathedral, employing in the alterations of the former the stones of the +chapter-house, which had been doubtless much injured but not irreparably +so. In the cathedral itself he erected a mass of masonry intended to +support the central tower, which was, however, nothing but a hideous +architectural blunder. In itself it was ugly to behold, and actually +weakened by lateral pressure that which it was intended to support. He +also presented an elaborate altar-piece and Grecian oak screen with scenic +decoration above, boards painted to represent curtains, and wooden +imitations of tassels which hung immediately over the heads of the +ministering priests as they stood at the altar. These were found later on +to be hung on rusty nails by twine "little better than pack thread." + + [Illustration: THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).] + + THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). + + +During the episcopate of the Hon. Henry Egerton, 1723-1746, an ancient +building of early Norman date used as a chapel for the palace was pulled +down. It consisted of an upper and a lower portion, the lower a chapel +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper one to St. Mary Magdalene. Part +of one wall still remains. It was during the next episcopate, on Easter +Monday 1786, that a terrible calamity occurred,--the fall of the great +western tower. Directly and indirectly this was the worst accident that +has happened to Hereford Cathedral. The west front was utterly destroyed, +and a great part of the nave seriously injured, while the injudicious +restoration begun in 1788 by the Dean and Chapter, with James Wyatt for +architect, did nearly as much to ruin the cathedral as the fall of the +tower. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.] + + THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. + +_From a drawing by T. Hearne_, 1806. + + +Already, at Salisbury, Wyatt had been busy with irreparable deeds of +vandalism, but at Hereford he surpassed his previous efforts in this +direction. He altered the whole proportion of the building, shortening the +nave by a bay of 15 feet, erected a new west front on a "neat Gothic +pattern," and availed himself of the chance of removing all the Norman +work in the nave, above the nave arcade substituting a design of his own. + +One of the strangest items in his scheme was a plaster hod moulding round +each of the arches above the arcade. These eccentricities were removed not +long since, but the roughened lines for adhesion of the plaster still +remain. Inside the west front may also still be seen large spaces of wall +painted to represent blocks of stone, but no more so in reality than the +wall of any stucco residence. + +It should not be forgotten, while condemning the meaningless insipidity of +Wyatt's work, that it was enthusiastically approved in his own day, and +that the public generally were as much to blame as himself. + +The old spire was taken down from the central tower, and in order to give +it apparent height the roofs of both nave and choir were lowered in pitch, +its parapet was raised, and some pinnacles were added. + +At the same time the churchyard was levelled and new burying-grounds +provided for the city elsewhere. + +In 1837, Dr. Thomas Musgrave was promoted to the See of Hereford. He was a +man of sound judgment and of much practical ability, and it was during his +episcopacy that a serious competent and thorough repair of the cathedral +was at last undertaken at a cost of 27,000, to which no one devoted more +loving care or more untiring energy than Dean Merewether. + +"Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses and this house +lie waste?" he quotes in the beginning of his exhaustive "Statement of the +condition and circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +year 1841." In this statement he shows the lamentable state of decay in +the eastern end of the Lady Chapel, the bulging of its walls and the +dangerous fissures, which, on the removal of whitewash and plaster, became +visible in the soffit of each of the window arches. + +In early times the walls were very much thicker, composed of hewn stone, +making a kind of casing at each side, called ashlar, the interval being +filled with rubble masonry cemented with lime and loam. This stuffing +having deteriorated the weight above had split the outer wall, though most +fortunately the interior face was perfectly sound and upright. + +To trace the cracks thoroughly, it was necessary to remove the oak +panelling fitted to the wall below the windows, and the heavy bookcases +filling up a great part of the area were taken away with the lath and +plaster partition from the sides of the pillar at the west end of the +chapel. + +[Illustration: THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH + CENTURY.] + + THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. + + +By this clearing the beauty of the chapel so long obscured became again +manifest: its symmetrical proportions, the remains of its ancient +painting, the disclosure of two most interesting monuments, two aumbries, +a double piscina, the chapel of Bishop Audley, but more important than +all, two of the most beautiful specimens of transition arches to be found +anywhere, Early English in form, but ornamented in their soffits with the +Norman moulding and the zigzag decoration, corresponding with the +remarkable union of the Norman intersecting arches on the exterior of the +building, with its pointed characteristics. + +The further examination by Dean Merewether and Mr. Cottingham, the +architect, showed that the great central tower of the cathedral was in +imminent danger of falling, and might at any moment entirely collapse. + +Above the Grecian altar screen of Bishop Bisse they were struck by the +traces of Norman mouldings, whilst on traversing the clerestory gallery +the remains of Norman ornaments were everywhere to be found, the gallery +itself being still existent at each side, returned behind the wooden +coverings, up to the splays of the eastern windows. + +The whole incongruous covering of the east end of the choir shown on p. 77 +was then removed, and the change effected was most striking. It was +evident that long before the introduction of the Grecian screen in 1717, +the original arrangement had been disturbed by the insertion of a +Perpendicular window, to support which the low circular arch in the centre +had been constructed; on either side of this window were now to be seen +the mouldings and featherings of the original early decorated lights, on a +level with the lateral clerestory range; below these the Norman arcade, +based upon a string course of nebule ornaments. + +"But below," says Dean Merewether, "the beauty of beauties was to be +traced,--the thickness of that part of the wall is 8 feet; on either side +of the arch, 24 feet in span, were portions of shafts, corresponding with +the pair of Norman shafts exposed to view seven years ago. The bases of +these (standing on a sort of plinth, which was continued through those +already referred to), as well as the capitals, of most curious detail, +were perfect, and upon them were visible as far as the level of the window +above, the remaining stones which formed the architecture of the exterior +arch, from which it was evident that its crown must have risen to the +height of 30 feet. By cautious examination of the parts walled up, it was +discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite and +grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is utterly +impossible to account for, was, in fact, made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns already described, +and each of the others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being +beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four +lateral arches, the two first had been not only hidden by the oak +panelling of the screen, but were also, like the two others, closed up +with lath and plaster, as the central arch; and when these incumbrances +and desecrations were taken away, it is impossible to describe adequately +the glorious effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive by the +appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, +and Benet, whose ashes rest beneath these massive arches, of which, +together with the noble triforium above, before the Conquest, Athelstan +had probably been the founder, and the former of those just mentioned, the +completer and restorer after that era." + +Under Mr. Cottingham many improvements were made, though it cannot be said +that all the work he did was good either in design or execution. The +beautiful lantern of the central tower, with its fifty-six shafts, was +satisfactorily strengthened and thrown open to view. At the time of Dean +Merewether's death in 1850 much still remained to be done, and in 1857 a +further scheme was set going under the financial management of Dean +Richard Dawes, and the architectural direction of Mr., afterwards Sir +Gilbert, Scott, who restored the north transepts, the north porch, the +choir, and Lady Chapel. He also erected the large metal screen and fitted +up the Lady Chapel as a church for the parish of St. John the Baptist. + +Altogether in these two works of repair about 45,000 was expended, and +the cathedral was opened for service on June 30th, 1863. + + + + + +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. + + +Artistic unity is certainly not the chief characteristic of Hereford +Cathedral, but it is doubtful whether the absence of that quality dear to +a purist is not more than compensated for by the fine examples of +different periods, which make the massive pile as a whole a valuable +record of historical progress. And surely it is more fitting that a great +ecclesiastical edifice should grow with the successive ages it outlasts, +and bear about it architectural evidence of every epoch through which it +has passed. + +Almost in the midst of the city the sturdy mass of the cathedral building +reposes in a secluded close, from which the best general view is obtained. +The close is entered either from Broad Street, near the west window, or +from Castle Street; the whole of the building lying on the south side of +the close between the path and the river. The space between the Wye and +the cathedral is filled by the Bishop's Palace and the college of the +Vicars Choral. + +On the east are the foundations of the castle, which was formerly one of +the strongest on the Welsh marches. + +The cathedral is especially rich in architecture of the Norman, Early +English, and Early Decorated periods. + +The work of the Norman builders, found chiefly in the interior, survives +in the exterior aspect rather in the "sturdy" quality remaining through +the subsequent building being imposed upon the old foundations. The side +apses of the original triple eastern termination were converted into the +present eastern transept; an operation, the result of which helps to +produce an intricate outline already irregular through the projections of +the porch of Bishop Booth. + +The *Central Tower*, a splendid example of Decorated work, is of two +stages above the roofs, with buttresses at the angles. It is covered with +a profusion of ball-flower ornament, which, except in the south nave aisle +of Gloucester Cathedral, is nowhere else so freely used. + + [Illustration: BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Pershore Abbey is not far from Hereford, and from the disposition of the +upper windows of the central tower and the style and position of the +dividing pilasters and bands of ornament, it seems likely that the earlier +lantern of Pershore is partly responsible for its design. + +In old prints of the cathedral the great central spire which formerly +existed is shown. It was a timber erection, covered with lead. When this +was taken down at the time of the great repairs and rebuilding of the west +end, a stunted, squat appearance was given to the building. In the year +1830 Canon Russell presented a sum of money to the Dean and Chapter to +build four appropriate pinnacles at the angles. + +The tower which formerly stood at the west end was similar in design to +the central one, but rose only one stage above the leads of the nave. This +seems to have been used as a belfry; whereas the central tower was a +lantern. + +The large projecting *North Porch*, completed in 1530 by Bishop Booth, is +Perpendicular, and somewhat resembles, though it is later in date, the +porch in the centre of the west front at Peterborough. The front entrance +archway has highly enriched spandrels and two lateral octagonal staircase +buttress turrets at the angles. These have glazed windows in the upper +portions, forming a picturesque lantern to each. This outer porch consists +of two stories, the lower of which is formed by three wide, open arches, +springing from four piers at the extreme angles, two of which are united +with the staircase turrets, the others with the ends of the old porch. The +upper story, containing an apartment, is sustained on a vaulted and +groined roof, and has three large windows, with elaborate tracery. + +In the north transept the massive buttresses with bevelled angles, of +which those at the angles are turreted, with spiral cappings, the +remarkable windows, tall without transoms, and rising nearly the whole +height of the building, show to great advantage. The clerestory windows, +like those in the outer wall of the triforium in the nave of Westminster, +are triangular on the exterior. + +On the eastern side of this transept, which has an aisle, is an unusual +architectural feature. The windows of the triforium have semi-circular +arched mouldings, enclosing a window of three lights of lancet-shaped +arches. Beneath the aisle window is a pointed arched doorway, which was +probably an original approach to the shrine of Cantilupe. + +In the angle is a staircase turret, which is circular at the bottom and +polygonal above; and this probably was an access to a private apartment +for a monk over the aisle of the transept containing the sacred shrine. + +Continuing an examination of the north side of the cathedral one notices +the buttresses of the north-east transept, the Stanbury Chapel, the +windows, parapet, and roof of the aisle, the clerestory windows with +arcade dressings to the walls, and the modern parapet above the whole. + + [Illustration: GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.] + + GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The style of the arcade and window, and also the blank window or double +arch, with two smaller arches within the clerestory wall, claims especial +attention, as well as the ribbed roof rising above the Norman triforium. + +We now come to the Early English work of the *Lady Chapel*, the east end +of which is especially noticeable, with its bold angular buttresses rising +from immense bases. The numerous and large base mouldings running round +the wall of this building, its tall lancet-shaped windows, arcades, and +ovolar and lozenge-shaped panels, are so many interesting peculiarities of +design. + +The Audley Chapel projects on the south side. The angular, embattled +parapet at the end is a modern addition. + +The south side of the cathedral is not easily examined by the public, +being shut within the walls of a garden between the Bishop's and the +Vicars' Cloisters. + +The *Bishop's Cloisters* consist of two walks only, or covered corridors, +though that on the west, which was pulled down in the reign of Edward VI. +to make room for a pile of brick building appropriated to the Grammar +School, and in its turn demolished in 1836, is now in course of +restoration. + +It does not appear that the cloisters ever had a walk on the north side +against the cathedral. + +These cloisters are of Perpendicular date, and between a continued series +of buttresses are windows of large dimensions, with mullions and tracery. + +The vaulting of the roof is adorned with numerous ribbed mouldings, at the +intersections of which are shields charged with sculptured figures, +foliage, arms, etc. These ribs spring from slender pillars between the +windows and corbels heads on the other side: over the exterior of the +windows are carved grotesque heads, of which we give some illustrations. +The south walk of the cloisters is the more richly groined. At the +south-east corner is a square turreted tower containing a small chamber, +which has been carefully and completely restored. It has always been +called the "Ladye Arbour," although no one has been able to discover the +origin of this name or the use to which the chamber was put; many +antiquarians suggest a possible reference to the Virgin. + + [Illustration: EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +The entrance doorway to the *Chapter-house* from the east walk still +remains, but is walled up. It consists of a pointed arch under a lofty, +richly ornamented pedimental moulding, having clustered shafts on the +sides, with foliated capitals. The archway is divided by a slender pillar +into two smaller openings. The once elegant chapter-room to which this +doorway communicated, whether or not they fell, as Britton asserts, +"beneath the fanatic frenzy of the Cromwellian soldiers," was certainly +neglected; and then, as long as any material could be got from it, treated +as a stone quarry by Bishop Bisse and his successors. This chapter-house +appears to have been a beautiful piece of design of the rich Decorated +period. It was decagonal in plan, with a projecting buttress at each +angle. Each side, except the one occupied by the entrance, was sub-divided +into five panels or seats. Remains of three sides only are left, and these +only as far as the window-sills. + +Against the south wall of the cloisters, towards its east end, are some +remains of two Norman chapels, one above the other. The lower was +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper to St. Mary Magdalene. + +"The form, excepting a portico and choir (_i.e._ chancel) was an exact +square; four pillars in the middle, with arches every way, supported the +roof; the portico was composed of a succession of arches retiring inwards, +and had a grandeur in imitation of Roman works; two pillars on each side +consisted of single stones. There was a descent of a few steps to the +lower chapel, which had several pillars against the walls made of single +stones, and an octagonal cupola on the four middle pillars. The walls were +much painted, and the arched roof was turned with great skill, and +resembled the architecture which prevailed during the declension of the +Roman Empire (see Stukeley, Havergal, etc.). + +Mentioning the existence of the doorway and two small windows in the +remaining north wall, the author of _The Picturesque Antiquities of +Hereford_ proceeds to say: "These are extremely interesting, as they +pertained to an edifice which once stood on the south side of this wall, +and is believed to have been the original church of St. Mary, the patron +saint of the cathedral before the translation of the body of St. +Ethelbert. It was the parish church of St. Mary, to which the residences +in the cathedral close belonged. Transcripts of registers of marriages +there solemnised so late as the year 1730 are existent in the Dean's +archives." + +A second cloister, known as the *Vicars' Cloister*, connects the Vicars' +College with the south-east transept. The arrangement here may be compared +with that of Chichester, as showing the most probable plan of the latter +before the destruction of the south walk and its connection with the +cloister of the Vicars Choral. + +In the area of the Bishop's Cloister was formerly a preaching cross, which +fell into a decayed state during the latter part of the last century. +Beneath it was a dome of masonry which closed the aperture to a well of +considerable depth, which had been formed with great exactness. This well +still exists beneath a plain square stone. Another well was (according to +Stukeley) situated between the College and the Castle Green, with a +handsome stone arch over it. + + [Illustration: THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.] + + THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Building operations are still in progress at Hereford, and it was proposed +to mark the year of Her Majesty's Jubilee by a special restoration, +dealing principally with the west end and central tower. + + + + + +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The Cathedral is usually entered from the north-west through the beautiful +parvise porch of Bishop Booth. The lower stage of this porch is formed by +three arches with octagonal turrets at their outer angles. These turrets +are each capped by a lantern. The second stage has three fine +Perpendicular windows. The doorway, which actually opens into the church, +belongs to a smaller porch within this outer one. The inner porch is of +the Decorated period. There is some particularly good iron-work on the +doors, made by Messrs Potter from designs by Mr. Cottingham, junior. + +Hereford has a smaller area than either of the other two sister +cathedrals, being only 26,850 feet in extent. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH PORCH.] + + THE NORTH PORCH. + + +The *Nave*, which is separated from the aisles by eight massive Norman +piers (part of the original church), of which the capitals are worthy of +notice, has somewhat suffered by restorations at the hand of Wyatt. The +triforium, the clerestory, the vaulting of the roof and the western wall +and doorway are all his work; and it must not be forgotten that he +shortened the original nave by one entire bay. Walking to the west end, +from which the best general view is to be obtained, one is impressed by +the striking effect of the great Norman piers and arches and the gloom of +the choir beyond. Through the noble circular arches, which support the +central tower and the modern screen on the eastern side of it, we see the +eastern wall of the choir, pierced above by three lancet windows and below +by a wide circular arch receding in many orders. A central pillar divides +this lower arch, two pointed arches springing from its capital and leaving +a spandrel between them, which is covered with modern sculpture. In the +far distance may be distinguished the east wall of the Lady Chapel and its +brilliant lancet lights. + +Throughout the Cathedral the Norman work is remarkable for the richness of +its ornament as compared with other buildings of the same date, such as +Peterborough or Ely. + +The main arches of the nave are ornamented with the billet and other +beautiful mouldings, and the capitals of both piers and shafts are also +elaborately decorated. The double half shafts set against the north and +south fronts of the huge circular piers are in the greater part +restorations. + +Over each pier arch there are two triforium arches imitated from the Early +English of Salisbury. They are divided by slender pillars, but there is no +triforium passage. + +During the Late Decorated period the nave-aisles were practically rebuilt, +the existing walls and windows being erected upon the bases of the Norman +walls, which were retained for a few feet above the foundations. The +vaulting of the roofs of the nave-aisles and the roof of the nave itself +were coloured under the direction of Mr. Cottingham. + +*The Font*, of late Norman design, probably twelfth century, is in the +second bay of the south aisle beginning from the west. + +The circular basin is 32 inches in diameter, large enough for the total +immersion of children. Beneath arches round the basin are figures of the +twelve Apostles. These, however, with one exception, have been much +broken. The most curious feature of this interesting font is the base with +four demi-griffins or lions projecting therefrom. The whole is protected +by a mosaic platform. + +*Monuments in the Nave.*--The first monument on the south side as we walk +from the western end is the fine effigy in alabaster of Sir Richard +Pembridge in plate and mail armour with his greyhound. This monument was +formerly at the Black Friars Monastery, but was removed here at the +Suppression. Sir Richard Pembridge was a Knight of the Garter (53rd of +that order) at the time of Edward III., and was present at Poitiers. He +died in 1375. There are still traces of colour on this monument and gold +remains on the points of the cap to which the camail is fastened, as also +on the jewelled sword-belt. A sheaf of green coloured leathers is +separated from the tilting helmet, on which the head rests, by a coronet +of open roses. When the effigy was brought here it had but one leg left, +and that the gartered one. A wooden limb was carved, and the workman +showed such accuracy in duplicating the stone leg that the Knight was +adorned with a pair of garters for many years until Lord Saye and Sele, +Canon Residentiary, presented the Cathedral with a new alabaster leg, and +the wooden one was banished to a shelf in the library. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE.] + + THE NAVE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Under a foliated Decorated arch in the wall in the fifth bay is the carved +figure of an unknown ecclesiastic. The effigy is headless and otherwise +much mutilated. + +In the sixth bay is another mutilated and headless figure, under a +foliated arch, which is crowned by a bearded head wearing a cap. It is +thought to be the monument of a former treasurer. + +In the fifth bay a quaint door leads from the aisle to the Bishop's +Cloister. This has a square heading which rises above the sill of the +window over it. There is an interesting series of heads in the hollow +moulding, which are said to be copies of earlier work in the same +position. The iron-work of the door itself is modern by Potter. A lofty +Norman arch leads from this aisle into the south transept. + +The north aisle of the nave is similar in style to the south. It contains +six memorial windows to Canon Clutton and his wife, with subjects by +Warrenton from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the sixth bay from the west of the north wall of the nave is the effigy +and tomb under which is buried Bishop Booth (1535), the builder of the +large projecting porch which bears his name. The recumbent figure of the +Bishop is fully vested with a _mitra pretiosa_ with pendent fillets. He +wears a cassock, amice, alb, stole, fringed tunic and dalmatic, and +chasuble with orfrays in front. On his feet are broad-toed sandals; his +hands are gloved; a crozier (the head of which has been broken) is veiled +on the right. At this side is a feathered angel. The original inscription, +cut into stone and fixed above the effigy, remains uninjured: + + + "Carolus Booth, episcopus Herefordensis cum 18 annos, 5 menses et + totidem dies Ecclesi huic cum laude prefuisset, quinto die Maii + 1535 defunctus sub hoc tumulo sepultus jacet." + + +The iron-work in front of this tomb is the only specimen in the Cathedral +which has not been disturbed, although Mr. Havergal says "most of our +large ancient monuments were protected by iron railings." It is divided +into six square panels, having shields and heraldic ornaments. + +The beautiful wrought iron *Screen*, an elaborate example of artistic +metal-work, painted and gilt, executed by Messrs Skidmore of Coventry, +from designs by Sir Gilbert Scott, stands between the eastern piers of the +central tower, a little towards the nave. The first great piece of +metal-work of this kind executed in England in modern times was the choir +screen at Lichfield, designed and carried out by the same artists as the +Hereford screen; though the latter and subsequent production transcends +that of Lichfield, both in craftsmanship and beauty. + +It has five main arches, each subdivided into two sub-arches by a slender +shaft. The central arch is larger and higher than the others, is gabled +and surmounted by a richly jewelled cross. This forms the entrance, and on +either side, to a height of 4 feet, the lower part of the arches are +filled with tracery in panels. The spandrels between the heads of the +arches are enriched with elaborate ornament in flowing outline. + + [Illustration: THE CHOIR SCREEN.] + + THE CHOIR SCREEN. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +A variety of foliage and flowers has been worked in thin plates of copper +and hammered iron, in imitation of natural specimens, and throughout the +screen the passion flower is prominent in the decoration. It is composed +of 11,200 lbs. of iron, 5000 lbs. of copper and brass, 50,000 pieces of +vitreous and other mineral substances in the mosaic panels, and about 300 +cut and polished stones. There are also seven bronze figures, three single +figures, and two groups. Of these the _Times_, May 29, 1862, well said: +"These figures are perfect studies in themselves. Every one can understand +them at a glance, and from the centre figure of Our Saviour to those of +the praying Angels, the fulness of their meaning may be felt without the +aid of any inscriptions beneath the feet to set forth who or what they +are." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.] + + SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. + + +The eastern side of the screen, though without statuary, is no less worthy +of inspection. Over the gates the large oval space is filled with the +sacred monogram I.H.C. The base consists of polished Devonshire marble. +The diversity of tint of the metals used is in itself a source of colour, +but the whole of the hammered iron-work of the foliage has been painted +with oxides of iron and copper, while the colour scheme is further carried +out in the mosaics. + +The whole effect is certainly beautiful, and the screen is perhaps the +best example of this kind of work produced in modern times. The cost of +the screen was 3000, though the sum paid by the Chapter in accordance +with their agreement was only 1500. The same firm, the Skidmore Art +Company, who made it, also supplied the large corona and gasfittings. + +A brass eagle presented by the Misses Rushort to the Cathedral, is placed +near the south-west corner of the screen; it was designed by Cottingham. + +*The Central Tower.*--Immediately above the four great arches of the +central tower, the interior walls are, says Professor Willis in his report +on the Cathedral, "Of a very singular construction; twelve piers of +compact masonry on each side, beside angle piers, are carried up to the +height of 26 ft., and connected half-way up by a horizontal course of +stone, in long pieces, and by an iron bar, which runs all round +immediately under this bonding course. Upon these gigantic stone gratings, +if I may be allowed the expression, the interior wall of the tower rests, +and they also carry the entire weight of the bell-chamber and bells. + +The whole space is now completely open from the floor of the Cathedral to +the wooden floor of the bell-chamber, which is painted underneath in blue +and gold. From this floor hangs, the handsome corona of wrought iron. + +Before Mr. Cottingham's restoration was commenced in 1843, however, the +whole appearance of the central tower was different, and the beautiful +lantern with its many shafts was hidden from view by a vault of the +fifteenth century, which rose above the great arches and completely +concealed the upper portion of the tower. + +In his specific report of the condition of the central tower in +particular, which he was instructed to deliver in writing, Mr. Cottingham +said: + +"To enable me to form the opinion which I have now the honour of +reporting, I have carefully examined the construction of the four great +piers which support the tower; they are of Norman workmanship, and +sufficient in bulk to carry a much greater weight than the present tower, +had the masonry been more carefully constructed; they consist of a series +of semi-circular columns attached to a thin ashlar casing, which surrounds +the piers, and the chambers or cavities within are filled with a rubble +core, composed of broken stones, loam and lime grouting; this was +undoubtedly sufficient to carry a low Norman tower, but when the great +Early English shaft was added on the top of this work the pressure became +too great for such kind of masonry to bear. The ashlar and semi-columns, +not being well bonded and deeply headed into the rubble cores, split and +bulged, and the cores, for want of a proper proportion of lime, diminished +and crushed to pieces. To remedy these defects, a second facing of ashlar +has been attached to the piers, in some places by cutting out a part of +the old ashlar, and in others by merely fixing long slips of stone round +the pier with iron plugs, run in with lead,--these most unsightly +excrescences have destroyed the beauty of the original design, without +adding any strength to the masonry. The same unskilful hands blocked up +all the original Norman arches, except one, connected with the tower piers +and communicating with the aisles, choir, and transepts, leaving only a +small passage-way in each. + +"The first triforium arches in the choir and east side of the south +transept, abutting against the tower, have also been closed up with +masonry, so as to leave scarcely a trace of the rich work which lies +concealed behind it. These injudicious performances have tended to weaken +instead of strengthen the tower. The interior walls above the main arches +of the tower, up to the bases of the fifty-two pillars, which surround the +bellringers' chamber, are in a very ruinous state, particularly at the +four angles, where rude cavities, running in a diagonal direction, have +been made large enough for a man to creep in,--these unaccountable holes +have tended very much to increase the danger, as all the masonry connected +with them is drawn off its bond, and many of the stones shivered to pieces +by the enormous pressure above. The stone-work, also, above the pillars, +is drawn off at the angles just below the timber-work of the bell floor. +On the whole, I never witnessed a more awful monument of the fallibility +of human skill than the tower of Hereford Cathedral at this moment +presents." + +In addition to the report of the architect the Chapter availed themselves, +on recommendation of the Bishop, of the opinion of Professor Willis, of +Cambridge. This gentleman, after the most minute scrutiny and +indefatigable labour, produced his elaborate and well-known report. He +essentially corroborated the architect, especially as to the general state +of the tower; and, under the strenuous exertions of Dean Merewether, the +great work of restoration was commenced. The tower contains a fine peal of +ten bells in the key of C. A new clock was erected in 1861, which strikes +the hours and quarter-hours. + +*The North Transept.*--Passing through the north arch of the tower we come +into some of the most interesting parts of the Cathedral. The transept +beyond was entirely rebuilt for the reception of the shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe, when his body was removed from the Lady Chapel in 1287, after +the miracles reported at his tomb had already largely increased the +revenues of the Cathedral. The unusual shape of the arches and the fine +and effective windows of this transept render it one of the most +distinguished English specimens of the style. + +[Illustration: NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT + 1320.] + + NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. + + +On the north is a window with triple lights on each side of a group of +banded shafts, the tracery above being formed of circles enclosing +trefoils. The heads of the lights are sharply pointed. + +The west side has two lofty windows recessed inside triangular-headed +arches, which completely fill the two bays. They have three lights each, +and are exactly similar to the windows on the north side of the transept. + +Surrounded by alternate shafts of sandstone and dark marble, a clustered +pier divides the eastern aisle of the transept into two bays. These shafts +have foliated capitals, and the bases have knots of foliage between them. + +With the exception of one string of dog-tooth ornament the mouldings of +the main arches are plain. + +Above is the interesting triforium stretching across the Norman arch +opening to the choir-aisle beyond the transept itself. There are in each +bay two pointed arches, each containing three smaller arches with foiled +headings surmounted by three open quatrefoils. The spandrels between the +arches are diapered in low relief with leaf ornament. Above, far back in +the clerestory arches, are octofoil windows with sills of over-lapping +courses, which incline forward to the string course above the triforium. + +The shafts of all the windows are ringed at the angles, and the triangular +arches are of an unusual stilted shape, similar to those in the clerestory +of Worcester Cathedral on the south side of the nave. These are, however, +of later date, and may have been imitated by the Worcester architect. + +The restoration of the north transept by Sir G. G. Scott was +satisfactorily carried out, and certainly improves the general effect. + +*Monuments in the North Transept.*--The great north stained-glass window by +Hardman was placed there as a memorial to Archdeacon Lane-Freer who died +in 1863. Underneath this window, which is described later on in the +section devoted to stained glass, is the stone effigy of Bishop +Westfayling (died 1602). The canopy was removed by Wyatt, and the effigy +is now leaning on its side against the wall. There is an undoubted +original half-length portrait of this bishop in the Hall of Jesus College, +Oxford. There are monuments to other members of the family in the church +at Ross. + +In the pavement near the choir-aisle is a brass to John Philips, the +author of _The Splendid Shilling_ and of _Cyder_, a poem endearing him to +Herefordshire. His family belonged to this county, although he himself was +born in Oxfordshire. There is also a monument to Philips in Poets' Corner, +Westminster Abbey. He died in 1708, at the early age of 32. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + THE NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The next monument in the north transept is the effigy of Bishop Thomas +Charlton, treasurer of England, 1329. This effigy and its richly decorated +alcove or canopy was most luckily not touched by Wyatt. + +Here are stained-glass windows to Captain Arkwright, lost in an avalanche; +Captain Kempson, and Rev. S. Clark, Headmaster of Battersea College. + +In a line with the central pier of the eastern aisle is the most important +monument in the north transept, viz.:--the pedestal of the celebrated +shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, 1282, who died at Civita Vecchia, near +Florence, on his way to Rome, August 25th, 1282. His heart was sent to +Ashridge in Buckinghamshire, part of the body was buried near Orvieto; and +the bones were brought to Hereford and deposited in the Lady Chapel. + +The pedestal is in shape a long parallelogram, narrower at the lower end. +It is of Purbeck marble, and consists of two stages, the lower having a +series of cinquefoiled niches and fourteen figures of Templars in chain +armour in different attitudes, for Bishop Cantilupe was Provincial Grand +Master of the Knights Templars in England. + +All the figures are seated with various monsters under their feet. The +filling of the spandrels between these niches and that of the spandrels +between the arches of the upper stage is especially noteworthy. It belongs +to the first Decorated period, and while the arrangement is still somewhat +stiff or formal, the forms are evidently directly copied from nature. + +The slab inside the open arcade, which forms the upper stage, still bears +the matrix of the brass of an episcopal figure having traces of the arms +of the See (_i.e._, the arms of Cantilupe). + +By the dedication of the north transept especially to Bishop Cantilupe was +avoided the secondary part which his shrine must have played if it had +been placed in the usual post of honour at the back of the high altar. The +shrine of St. Ethelbert was probably already there, and wisely enough a +distinguished position was specially created by rebuilding the north +transept for the purpose. There is a similar state of affairs at Oxford +Cathedral with the shrine of St. Frideswide, and in the south transept of +Chichester Cathedral with that of St. Richard de la Wych. + +We note also a brass to Dean Frowcester, 1529; and another to Richard +Delamare and his wife Isabella (1435). + +Near the Cantilupe shrine is a bust of Bishop Field (died 1636), and on +the floor is an effigy of John D'Acquablanca, a Dean of Hereford (died +1320), and nephew of Bishop D'Acquablanca, whose beautiful monument is +close to it, between the north choir-aisle and the eastern aisle of the +transept. Beholding the exquisite grace of this tomb we are reminded of +the more elaborate and equally beautiful chantry of the same period (1262) +in the south choir transept of Salisbury to Bishop Giles de Bridport. + +Over the effigy, which is a most interesting example of minute +ecclesiastical costume, delicate shafts of Purbeck marble support a gabled +canopy, each gable of which is surmounted by a finial in the form of a +floriated cross. + +This monument once glowed with rich colour, and in 1861 a feeble attempt +was made to restore it, which was, however, not carried out. Bishop +Aquablanca, Peter of Savoy, had been steward of the household to his +relative, William of Savoy, the Queen's uncle. His preferment was one of +the noteworthy instances of Henry III.'s love of foreigners, and as Bishop +of Hereford he was especially unpopular. The King made him his treasurer +and consulted him on all matters of state. At his death, says the Rev. H. +W. Phillott,(2) "He was probably little regretted in his cathedral city, +whose citizens he had defeated in an attempt to encroach on his episcopal +rights. But he used his victory with moderation, for he forgave them one +half of their fine and devoted the other half to the fabric of the +cathedral, probably that noble and graceful portion of it, the north-west +transept, which contains the exquisitely beautiful shrine, probably +erected by himself, under which repose the remains of his nephew, John, +Dean of Hereford, as well as his own, his heart excepted, which, with a +pathetic yearning of home-sickness, he desired should be carried to the +church which he had founded in his own sunny land at Aigue-Belle, in +Savoy. Yet, though his memory has received no mercy at the hands of +historians and song-writers of his day, though his example did much to +swell the tide of ill-repute in which many of the clergy of all ranks were +held (for the laity, says the song-writer, are apt to pay less attention +to the doctrine than to the life of their teachers), we ought not to leave +out of sight that he did much to improve the fabric of the Cathedral, and +bequeathed liberal gifts to its foundation in money, books, ornaments, and +land, and also a handsome legacy to the poor of the diocese." + + [Illustration: THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.] + + THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. + + +In the north transept is a doorway leading to the tower. + +*South Transept.*--Crossing the Cathedral in front of the Skidmore screen +it is a relief to turn from the nave with its sham triforium to the south +transept with its fine three stage Norman east side. The groining, +although incongruous, is still beautiful, and does not irritate in the +same way as Wyatt's abominations in the nave. This transept contains +several disputed architectural points, and opinions are divided as to +whether it may not be the oldest existing portion of the Cathedral. "At +any rate," says G. Phillips Bevan,(3) "this transept seems to have been +the happy hunting-ground of successive races of builders, who have left +the side-walls in admired confusion." + +Though it underwent great alteration in the Perpendicular period much of +the Norman work remains. The east wall is in the best preservation, and is +certainly entirely Norman with the exception of the groining. It is +covered with five series of arcades, which may be divided into three +stages. In the middle stage is a notably good triforium passage of very +short Norman arches. All the other ranges of arcades, except those at the +level of the clerestory, are blocked. On this side the transept is lighted +from the clerestory by two Norman windows. + +In both east and west walls there is a very fine Norman moulded double +arch. + +In the west wall Perpendicular windows have cut into the Norman work, and +a large Perpendicular window nearly fills the south wall with panelling +round it of the same period. + +*Monuments in the South Transept.*--There is an interesting altar-tomb of +Sir Alexander Denton, 1576, of Hillesden, Co. Bucks, Esq., and his lady +and a child in swaddling clothes, toward the south-east angle of the +transept. The effigies are in alabaster, and retain considerable traces of +colour. They are in full proportion, and the knight wears a double chain +and holds a cross in his hands. The Dentons were ancestors of the Coke +family, now Earls of Leicester. The swaddled body of the child lies to the +left of its mother, its head resting on a little double pillow by her +knee, and a part of the red cloth on which she lies wraps over the lower +part of the babe. + +To the right of the knight, balancing the child in the composition, lie +his two gauntlets or mail gloves, which have been much scratched with +names. + +The head of the knight rests upon his helmet. + +Round the verge of the tomb is this inscription: + + + "Here lieth Alexander Denton, of Hillesden, in the County of + Buckingham, and Anne his wife, Dowghter and Heyr of Richard + Willyson of Suggerwesh in the Countie of Hereford; which Anne + deceased the 29th of October, A.D. 1566 the 18th yere of her Age, + the 23rd of his Age." + + +"But," says Browne Willis, "this was but a cnotaph, for Alexander Denton, +the husband, who lived some years after, and marry'd another lady, was +bury'd with her at Hillesden, Co. Bucks; where he died January the 18th, +1576." + +Under the south window is an effigy of Bishop Trevenant (1389-1404), the +builder of the Perpendicular alterations in this transept. The effigy is +unfortunately headless and has lost its hands. The feet are resting on a +lion. + +There is a brass to T. Smith, organist of the Cathedral (1877). + +The remains of an ancient fireplace may be noticed on the west side of the +south transept. + +They consist of a rectangular recess with chimney vault behind. This was +doubtless cut away when the Perpendicular window was placed above on this +side. + +From this transept a beautiful side view is obtained of the lantern +arches. + + [Illustration: EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.] + + EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The *Organ*, which occupies the first archway on the south side of the +choir, contains work by Renatus Harris. Mr. Phillips Bevan(4) writes of +it, "It was the gift of Charles II., and was very nearly destroyed by the +fall of the central tower. It has twice been enlarged since, once by Gray +and Davidson, and lastly by Willis. It has 16 great organ stops, 11 swell, +7 choir, 7 solo, 8 pedals, with 2672 pipes. A great feature in Willis's +improvements is the tubular pneumatic action, which does away with +trackers and other troublesome internals. Sir F. Gore Ouseley having been +precentor of the Cathedral, it goes without saying that he made everything +about the organ as nearly perfect as possible, and, for the matter of +that, no lover of music should omit to hear the _Unaccompanied_ service +usually held on Friday morning." + +In the south wall of the south choir-aisle are four Decorated arched +recesses containing four effigies of bishops, belonging to the +Perpendicular period. These effigies have been attributed, beginning from +the west, to R. de Melun, 1167; Robert De Bethune (died 1148), the last +Norman builder; Hugh Foliot (died 1234) or Robert Foliot (died 1186); and +William De Vere (died 1199). + +On the north wall under an arch opening to the choir is the tomb of Bishop +De Lorraine or Losinga (died 1095), who superintended the building of the +fine west front of the cathedral so unfortunately destroyed. This effigy +also belongs to the Perpendicular period. The large size of the ball +flower and fine wood-carving of the Decorated period on these tombs is +noticeable. + +Between the two eastern piers of the choir is the fine effigy and brass to +Bishop Mayhew, of Magdalen College (1504-1516). The effigy is wearing a +mitre, and is fully vested. In front of the monument are panels filled +with figures of saints, and over the effigy is an elaborate canopy, which +has been restored. + +In the last bay to west of the south choir aisle a door gives access to +two Norman rooms, used as vestries or robing rooms, to enter which you +pass beneath the bellows of the organ. Exhibited in cases in one of these +rooms are some of the treasures of the cathedral, ancient copies of the +Scriptures, chalices, rings, etc., described in detail towards the close +of this section. A two-storied eastern chamber was added to the Norman +work in the Perpendicular period, and was used as the cathedral treasury. + +Before leaving the south choir aisle the old stained glass windows with +figures restored by Warrington should be noticed, and the celebrated *Map +of the World* is well worth some study. It was discovered under the floor +of Bishop Audley's Chapel during the last century, and appears from +internal evidence to have been probably designed about 1314 by a certain +Richard of Haldingham and of Lafford (Holdingham and Sleaford in +Lincolnshire). + + "Tuz ki cest estorie ont + Ou oyront, oy luront, ou veront, + Prient Jhesu en deyt + De Richard de Haldingham e de Lafford eyt pit + Ki l'at fet e compass + Ke joie en cel li seit don." + +Prebendary Havergal says: "It is believed to be one of the very oldest +maps in the world, if not the oldest, and it is full of the deepest +interest. It is founded on the cosmographical treatises of the time, which +generally commence by stating that Augustus Csar sent out three +philosophers, Nichodoxus, Theodotus, and Polictitus, to measure and survey +the world, and that all geographical knowledge was the result. In the +left-hand corner of the map the Emperor is delivering to the philosophers +written orders, confirmed by a handsome medival seal. The world is here +represented as round, surrounded by the ocean. At the top of the map is +represented Paradise, with its rivers and trees; also the eating of the +forbidden fruit and the expulsion of our first parents. Above is a +remarkable representation of the Day of Judgment, with the Virgin Mary +interceding for the faithful, who are seen rising from their graves and +being led within the walls of heaven. + +"The map is chiefly filled with ideas taken from Herodotus, Solinus, +Isidore, Pliny, and other ancient historians. There are numerous figures +of towns, animals, birds, and fish, with grotesque customs, such as the +medival geographers believed to exist in different parts of the world; +Babylon with its famous tower; Rome, the capital of the world, bearing the +inscription--_'Roma, caput mundi, tenet orbis frena rotundi'_; and Troy as +'_civitas bellicosissima_.' In Great Britain most of the cathedrals are +mentioned; but of Ireland the author seems to have known very little. + +"Amongst the many points of interest are the columns of Hercules, the +Labyrinth of Crete, the pyramids in Egypt, the house of bondage, the +journeys of the Children of Israel, the Red Sea, Mount Sinai, with a +figure of Moses and his supposed place of burial, the Phoenician Jews +worshipping the molten image, Lot's wife," etc. + +*Bishop's Cloisters.*--At the eastern end of the south nave aisle a door +opens to the cloisters connecting the cathedral with the episcopal palace. +In the cloister is placed a monument and inscription to Colonel John +Matthews of Belmont, near Hereford, who died 1826. The subject, "Grief +consoled by an Angel," is carved in Caen stone. + +Other monuments are:--one to the Hon. Edward Grey, D.D., formerly Bishop of +Hereford, 1832 to 1837. He died July 1837, and is buried beneath the +bishop's throne. A monument to Bishop George Isaac Huntingford, D.D., 1815 +to 1832. He died in his eighty-fourth year, April 1832, and was buried at +Compton, near Winchester. Also a monument to Dr. Clarke Whitfield, an +organist of the cathedral. + +The following inscription, on an ancient brass, affixed to a gravestone +near the west part of the cathedral, which, being taken off, was kept in +the city tolsey or hall for some time until it was finally fastened to a +freestone on the west side of the Bishop's Cloisters:-- + + "Good Christeyn People of your Charite + That here abide in this transitorye life, + For the souls of Richard Philips pray ye, + And also of Anne his dere beloved wife, + Which here togeder continued without stryfe + In this Worshipful City called Hereford by Name, + He being 7 times Mayer and Ruler of the same: + Further, to declare of his port and fame, + His pitie and compassion of them that were in woe, + To do works of charitie his hands were nothing lame, + Throughe him all people here may freely come and goe + Without paying of Custom, Toll, or other Woe. + The which Things to redeme he left both House and Land + For that intent perpetually to remain and stand. + Anne also that Godlye woman hath put to her Hand, + Approving her Husband's Acte, and enlarging the same, + Whyche Benefits considered all this Contry is band + Entirely to pray for them or ellis it were to blame. + Now Christe that suffered for us all Passion, Payne, and Shame, + Grant them their Reward in Hevyn among that gloriouse Company. + There to reigne in Joy and Blyss with them eternally! + Amen." + +*The South-east Transept*, lying between the retro-choir and the +chapter-house, into which it opens, is in the main Decorated, though its +window tracery is perhaps somewhat later, being almost flamboyant in +character. It was altered from the original Norman apse, and in the walls +bases of the earlier work remain. It has an eastern aisle, separated from +it by a single octagonal pillar. + +Before the aisles were added the now open window looking into the Lady +Chapel formed part of the outside wall of the chapel, and was glazed. +There is a lovely view from this transept, looking slantwise into the Lady +Chapel. In this transept are a number of fragments of brasses, mouldings, +stone, etc. The chief monument is that to Bishop Lewis Charleton, 1369. +His effigy lies under the wall dividing the transept from the vestibule of +the Lady Chapel. Above it is a fine monument, restored in 1875, to Bishop +Coke, died 1646. This bishop was brother to Sir John Coke, Secretary of +State to Charles I. His coloured shield is borne by two angels. + +A black marble slab, in excellent preservation, marks the spot where the +remains of Bishop Ironside were laid on Christmas Eve, 1867, in presence +of the dean, archdeacon, and praecentor, in a vault specially prepared for +them; and there is a small brass on the wall. Gilbert Ironside, D.D., +Warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was Vice-Chancellor of the University in +1687, when James II. seized upon the venerable foundation of Magdalen +College and sent his commissioners to Oxford to expel the Fellows. + +In his replies to the king, Dr. Ironside showed a firm and resolute spirit +in defence of the rights of Oxford. His refusal to dine with the +commissioners on the day of the Magdalen expulsion is described thus by +Macaulay:--"I am not," he said, "of Colonel Kerke's mind. I cannot eat my +meals with appetite under a gallows." + +The brave old Warden of Wadham was not left to "eat his meals" much longer +in his beautiful college hall. William III., almost immediately after his +accession, made him Bishop of Bristol, whence he was translated to +Hereford, and, dying in 1701 at the London residence of the Bishops of +Hereford, in the parish of St. Mary Somerset, was buried in that church. + +It was at the instigation of the Warden and Fellows of Wadham College that +the Dean and Chapter of Hereford consented to the proposal that the +remains and marble slab should be removed to the precincts of their +cathedral. + +St. Mary Somerset, Thames Street, was the first church closed under the +Bishop of London's Union of Benefices Act, and when it was dismantled and +the dead removed from their vaults in the autumn of 1867, the remains of +Bishop Ironside were found encased in lead only, all the outer coffins in +the vault having been previously removed or stolen. + +For the purpose of identification the lead coffin was opened by the Burial +Board authorities, "and," says Mr. Havergal, "so perfect were the remains +that the skin was not broken, and the features of the placid-looking +bishop were undisturbed." In a square recess on the east wall is a bust +which has been taken by various critics to be Hogarth, Cowper, Garrick, +and others, but is in reality a portrait of a Mr. James Thomas, a citizen +of Hereford, who is buried near this place. Under it is a brass to Sir +Richard Delabere, 1514, his two wives and twenty-one children; the +inscription is as follows:-- + +"Of your Charitie pray for the Soul of Sir Richard Delabere, Knight, late +of the Countie of Hereford; Anne, daughter of the Lord Audley, and +Elizabeth, daughter of William Mores, late sergeant of the hall to King +Henry VII., wyves of the said Sir Richard, whyche decessed the 20th day of +July, A.D. 1513, on whose souls Jesu have mercye. Amen." + +The north-east window contains stained glass to the memory of Bishop +Huntingford. There is also an old effigy supposed to represent St. John +the Baptist. + +*The Lady Chapel.*--The elaborate and beautiful Early English work of this +chapel, which dates from the first half of the thirteenth century, about +1220, was twice under the restorers' hands, the eastern end and roof +having been rebuilt by Cottingham and the porch and Audley Chapel by Sir +G. G. Scott. It is 24 by 45 feet in extent and has three bays. On the +north side each of these bays contains two large windows, and on the south +side two of the bays contain each two windows, while the third is filled +by the Audley Chapel. + +In 1841 the eastern gable of the chapel was stated by Professor Willis to +be in a parlous state, and the rebuilding of this portion was one of the +first works undertaken by Mr. Cottingham. Sir G. G. Scott completed the +pavement and other restorations. + +The glorious east window consists of five narrow lancets recessed within +arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall above being perforated with +five quatrefoil openings, of which the outside ones are circular and the +centre three are oval. + +Fergusson(5) remarks: "Nowhere on the Continent are such combinations to +be found as the Five Sisters at York, the east end of Ely, or such a group +as that which terminates the east end of Hereford." + +Of the beauties and interesting features which were developed by the +clearing of the Lady Chapel by Mr. Cottingham, Dean Merewether wrote:-- + + [Illustration: THE LADY CHAPEL.] + + THE LADY CHAPEL. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +"Its symmetrical proportions, before completely spoilt; the remnants of +its ancient painting, which were traceable beneath the whitewash; the fair +disclosure of the monuments of Joanna de Kilpec, a benefactress to this +very edifice, and Humphry de Bohun, her husband, both of exceeding +interest; the discovery of two aumbries, both walled up, but one with the +stones composing it reversed; the double piscina on the south side, the +chapel of Bishop Audley; but especially two of the most beautiful +specimens of transition arches which can be found in any edifice, bearing +the Early English form, the shafts and capitals and the lancet-shaped arch +above, but ornamented in their soffits with the Norman moulding, and the +zig-zag decoration, corresponding with the remarkable union of the Norman +intersecting arches on the exterior of the building, with its pointed +characteristics. The appearance of the central column with a base in the +Early English and its capital with the Norman ornament might be added: the +stairs to the crypt, and the discovery of several most interesting relics +in the adjoining vaults opened in reducing the floor to its original +level." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.] + + SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. + + + [Illustration: ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.] + + ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. + + +It was as a memorial to Dean Merewether, to whom the cathedral owes so +much, that the stained glass designed by Cottingham was placed in the east +windows in the narrow lancets that he loved so dearly. It represents +scenes in the early life of the Virgin and the life of Christ; the last +being the supper in the house of Mary and Martha. In the side windows the +visitor should especially notice the rich clustered shafts and arches, the +Early English capitals, and the ornamentation of the arches. Above these +windows, corresponding to the openings above the east window, a quatrefoil +opening enclosed by a circle pierces the wall. The quadripartite vaulting +springs from slender shafts, which descend upon a slightly raised base. + +The double piscina and aumbry south of the altar are restorations +necessitated by the dilapidated state of the originals. + +*Monuments in the Lady Chapel.*--Of great beauty and interest is the +Perpendicular recess in the central bay on the north side of the Lady +Chapel, in which is the recumbent effigy which tradition has assigned +without evidence to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, who died in the +46th year of the reign of Edward III., 1372. He was, however, buried in +the north side of the Presbytery in Walden Abbey, Essex. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal considers this to be the monument of Peter, +Baron de Grandisson, who died 1358. In any case, the knight was probably +one of the Bohun family, and husband of the lady whose effigy lies under +an arch in the wall adjoining. The costume is of the earlier part of the +fourteenth century; full armour, and covered (a rare example) by a +cyclass, a close linen shirt worn over the armour in Edward III.'s reign. +This shirt is cut short in front and about 6 inches longer behind. The +visitor should also notice the fringed poleyns at the knees. + +The upper story of the recess itself has open tabernacle-work, now +containing a series of figures representing the crowning of the Virgin; on +one side are figures of King Ethelbert and St. John the Baptist, and on +the other St. Thomas Becket (with double crozier) and Bishop Thomas de +Cantilupe. Of these, however, only the two central carvings are in their +original positions, the others having been discovered by Mr. Cottingham +when the oak choir-screen was removed. + +In the easternmost bay on this side is the tomb of Joanna de Bohun, +Countess of Hereford, 1327. To quote from Dean Merewether: "The effigy of +the lady, there can be scarcely a doubt, represents 'Johanna de Bohun, +Domina de Kilpec.' She was the sister and heiress of Alan Plonknett or +Plugenet of Kilpec, in the county of Hereford, a name distinguished in the +annals of his times; and of his possessions, his sister doing her homage, +had livery 19 Edward II. + +"In 1327 Johanna de Bohun gave to the Dean and Chapter of Hereford, the +church of Lugwardyne, with the chapels of Llangarren, St. Waynards and +Henthland, with all the small chapels belonging to them, which donation +was confirmed by the king by the procurement and diligence of Thomas de +Chandos, Archdeacon of Hereford; and the Bishop of Hereford further +confirmed it to the Dean and Chapter by deed, dated Lugwas, 22nd July, +1331 (ex Regist. MS. Thom Chorleton, Epi.): And afterwards the Bishop, +Dean and Chapter appropriated the revenues of it to the service peculiar +to the Virgin Mary, 'because in other churches in England the Mother of +God had better and more serious service, but in the Church of Hereford the +Ladye's sustenance for her prieste was so thinne and small, that out of +their respect they add this, by their deeds, dated in the Chapter at +Hereford, April 10th, 1333.' (Harl. MS. 6726, fol. 109.) + +"Johanna de Bohoun died without issue, 1 Edward III., 1327, the donation +of Lugwardyne being perhaps her dying bequest. On the 17th of October in +that year, she constituted John de Badesshawe, her attorney, to give +possession to the Dean and Chapter of an acre of land in Lugwardine, and +the advowson of the church with the chapels pertaining to it. This +instrument was dated at Bisseleye, and her seal was appended, of which a +sketch is preserved by Taylor, in whose possession this document appears +to have been in 1655, and a transcript of it will be found Harl. MS. 6868, +f. 77 (see also 6726, f. 109, which last has been printed in _Shaw's +Topographer_, 1. 280). + +"In the tower is preserved the patent 1 Edward III., pro Ecclesia de +Lugwarden cum capellis donandis a Johanna de Bohun ad inveniendum 8 +capellanos et 2 diaconos approprianda (Tanner's _Notitia Monast._). + + [Illustration: SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.] + + SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. + + +"The circumstances above mentioned appear sufficiently to explain why the +memorial of Johanna de Bohoun is found in the Lady Chapel, to which +especially she had been a benefactress. They also explain the original +ornaments of this tomb, the painting which was to be seen not many years +since under the arch in which the effigy lies, now unfortunately concealed +by a coat of plaster, of which sufficient has been removed to prove that +Gough's description of the original state of the painting is correct. He +says, 'The Virgin is represented sitting, crowned with a nimbus; a lady +habited in a mantle and wimple kneeling on an embroidered cushion offers +to her a church built in the form of a cross, with a central spire--and +behind the lady kneel eleven or twelve religious, chanting gorge +deploye after the foremost, who holds up a book, on which are seen +musical notes and "salve sca parens." Fleur-de-lys are painted about both +within and without this arch, and on the spandrils two shields; on the +left, a bend cotised between twelve Lioncels (Bohun); and on the right, +Ermines, a bend indented, Gules.' This description was published 1786. + +"By this painting there can be no doubt that the donation of the church of +Lugwardine was represented; the eleven or twelve vociferous choristers +were the eight chaplains and two deacons mentioned in the patent, who were +set apart for the peculiar service of the Lady Chapel, and provided for +from the pious bequest of Johanna de Bohoun. The two shields mentioned by +Gough are still discernible, that on the dexter side bearing the arms of +Bohun, Azure a bend, Argent between two cotises, and six lions rampant, +or.--The other, Ermines, a bend indented, (or fusily) Gules, which were the +bearings of Plugenet, derived perhaps originally from the earlier Barons +of Kilpec, and still borne by the family of Pye in Herefordshire, whose +descent is traced to the same source. In the list of obits observed in +Hereford Cathedral, Johanna is called the Lady Kilpeck, and out of +Lugwardine was paid yearly for her obit forty pence." + +The effigy of Joanna de Bohun is also valuable as a specimen of costume. +Its curious decoration of human heads is also noteworthy. + +Over the grave of Dean Merewether, who is interred at the north-east angle +of the chapel, is a black marble slab with a brass by Hardman bearing an +inscription, which records that to the restoration of the cathedral "he +devoted the unwearied energies of his life till its close on the 4th of +April 1850." + +The next monument to notice is the effigy of Dean Berew or Beaurieu (died +1462) in the south wall of the vestibule. This is one of the best +specimens of monumental sculpture in the cathedral. The face, which is +well modelled, and the arrangement of the drapery at the feet, are +especially noticeable. There are remains of colour over the whole +monument. In the hollow of the arch-moulding are sixteen boars with rue +leaves in their mouths, forming a "rebus" of the dean's name. + +To the west of this monument is the effigy of a priest, supposed to be +Canon de la Barr, 1386. + +*The Audley Chantry.*--In the central bay on the south side of the wall is +the Audley Chantry--a beautiful little chapel built by Bishop Edmund Audley +(1492-1502), with an upper chamber to which access is obtained by a +circular staircase at the south-west angle. + +After Bishop Audley's translation to Salisbury in 1502 he erected a +similar chantry in that cathedral wherein he was buried, so that the +object of the Hereford Chantry as the place for his interment was of +course never fulfilled. + +The following is an extract taken from the calendar of an ancient +missal:--"_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," which notes a number of +"_obiits_" or commemorations of benefactors, chiefly between the times of +Henry I. and Edward II. "_X. Kal. Obitus Domini Edmundi Audeley, quondam +Sarum Episcopi, qui dedit redditum XX. Solidorum distribuendorum Canonicis +et Clericis in anniversario suo presentibus, quique capellam novam juxta +Feretrum Sancti Thomae Confessoris e fundo construxit, et in eadem +Cantariam perpetuam amortizavit, etc. Constituit necnon Feretrum argenteum +in modum Ecclesiae fabricatum atque alia quam plurima huic Sacre Edi +contulit beneficia._" + +The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady Chapel by a screen of painted +stone with open-work panelling in two stages. The chapel is a pentagon in +plan, and has two windows, while a third opens into the Lady Chapel +through the screen. The ceiling is vaulted, and bears evidences of having +in former times been elaborately painted. + +There are five windows in the upper chamber, and the groined roof is +distinctly good. The boss in the centre represents the Virgin crowned in +glory. On other parts of the ceiling are the arms of Bishop Audley and +those of the Deanery as well as a shield bearing the letters R.I. The +upper part of the chantry, which is divided from the Lady Chapel by the +top of the screen which serves as a kind of rail, may have been used as an +oratory; but no remains of an altar have been found. On the door opening +on the staircase is some good iron-work, and Bishop Audley's initials may +be noticed on the lock. + +Standing by the door of this chapel the visitor has a lovely view +westward, two pillars rising in the roof and across the top of the +reredos, to the right the Norman arches of the north transept, and further +on still the nave. + +The Lady Chapel was used for very many years as a library, and after 1862 +as the church of the parish of St. John the Baptist, which surrounds the +cathedral, and claimed to hold its service in some part of the building. + +*The Crypt* is entered from the south side of the Lady Chapel where a +porch opens to a staircase leading down. The porch is deeply in-set, and +like the crypt itself and the Lady Chapel, Early English. Professor Willis +points out that Hereford is the only English cathedral whose crypt is +later in date than the eleventh century; the well-known examples at +Canterbury, Rochester, Worcester, Winchester, and Gloucester all belonging +to earlier times. A flight of twenty steps leads down to the crypt, which +is now light and dry, although previous to Dean Merewether's excavations +it was utterly neglected and nearly choked up with rubbish. There is +another approach to it from the interior of the church. + + [Illustration: THE CRYPT.] + + THE CRYPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +It is 50 feet in length, and consists of a nave and aisles marked out by +undecorated columns. It runs beneath the whole extent of the Lady Chapel. + +This crypt having been used as a charnel-house is called the "Golgotha." +In the centre is an altar tomb, upon which is a large and elaborately +decorated alabaster slab, in a fair state of preservation. It bears an +incised representation of Andrew Jones, a Hereford merchant, and his wife, +with an inscription setting forth how he repaired the crypt in 1497. +Scrolls proceeding from the mouths of the figures bear the following +lines:-- + + "Remember thy life may not ever endure, + That thou dost thiself thereof art thou sewre. + + But and thou leve thi will to other menis cure, + And thou have it after, it is but a venture." + +At the back of the reredos is a brass to Mr. Bailey, M.P. for the county, +whose bust formerly stood here, but was removed to a more fitting position +in the county hall. + +*The Vicars' Cloisters.*--The entrance to the college of Vicars Choral is +from the south side of the Lady Chapel. Leading from the south-east +transept of the cathedral to the quadrangle of the college is a long +cloister walk. + +In the morning, when the sun shines upon the cloister, its richly carved +roof may be best seen. The western wall, with the exception of a few +mortuary tablets, is quite plain. The eastern wall is pierced with eight +three-light windows, between which are the remains of small niches. + +Many old vicars are buried within this cloister. The roof is of oak, the +wall-plates, purlins, and rafters are richly moulded and the tie-beams and +principals are richly carved on both sides with various patterns and +devices. + +The Rev. F. Havergal says:--"The late William Cooke acquired an immense +amount of information relating to the college and the vicars in olden +time. His biographical notices of them are most curious and amusing, +giving a complete insight into the manners, traditions, and customs of the +place." He goes on to quote from the _Lansdowne Manuscript_ in the British +Museum, 213, p. 333. + +"Relation of a survey of twenty-six counties in 1634, by a captain, a +lieutenant, and an ancient, all three of the military company in Norwich. + +"Next came wee into a brave and ancient priviledg'd Place, through the +Lady Arbour Cloyster, close by the Chapter-house, called the Vicars +Chorall or Colledge Cloyster, where twelve of the singing men, all in +orders, most of them Masters in Arts, of a Gentile garbe, have their +convenient several dwellings, and a fayre Hall, with richly painted +windows, colledge like, wherein they constantly dyet together, and have +their cooke, butler, and other officers, with a fayre library to +themselves, consisting all of English books, wherein (after we had freely +tasted of their chorall cordiall liquor) we spent our time till the Bell +toll'd us away to Cathedral prayers. There we heard a most sweet Organ, +and voyces of all parts, Tenor, Counter-Tenor, Treble, and Base; and +amongst that orderly shewy crew of Queristers our landlord guide did act +his part in a deep and sweet Diapason." + +*The North-East Transept.*--This transept shows ample evidence of the +original Norman plan, although its present character is Early Decorated. + +Of the triple apse in which the Norman Cathedral probably terminated--an +arrangement similar to the eastern apses of Gloucester and Norwich +Cathedrals--portions remain in the walls of the vestibule to the Lady +Chapel, and in this, the north-east transept, still remain parts of the +apses which opened from the choir aisles. These are somewhat later than +the nave and belong to the Transition period. + +After the completion of the great north transept for the reception of the +shrine of St. Thomas Cantilupe, the terminal apses of the choir aisles +were almost entirely removed, and the present north-east transept erected. + +In the centre of this transept rises an octagonal pier which helps to +carry the quadripartite vaulting. Some Norman arches in the west wall +doubtless formed part of the original apse. The windows belong to the +Early Decorated period. Sir G. G. Scott was responsible for the +restoration of the transept. + +*Monuments in the North-East Transept.*--Under the north-west window is the +canopied tomb of Bishop Swinfield. The effigy of the bishop has been lost, +and in its place, which is now shown, is an unknown figure which was found +buried in the cloisters. In the mouldings of the arched canopy the +ball-flower ornament is again in evidence, and behind the tomb a carving +of the crucifixion is still visible, though nearly obliterated by the +chisel of the Puritans. The beautiful vine leaf carving at the sides has, +however, been happily spared; it is similar to the leafage on the +Cantilupe shrine. + +The altar-tomb of Dean Dawes, 1867, one of the most active of the modern +restorers, is very beautiful. It is by Sir G. G. Scott, with effigy by +Noble. + +Under the north-east window is an altar-tomb of an unknown bishop. It has +been assigned to Bishop Godwen, 1633, but is probably much earlier. + +There is also an old stained glass window, restored by Warrington, with +figures of SS. Catherine, Gregory, Michael, Thomas, and a modern one, by +Heaton, to the Rev. J. Goss. + +In the north choir aisle, which is entered through the original Norman +arch, is an exquisite little chapel known as Bishop Stanbury's Chantry. In +style it is late Perpendicular (1470). The roof is a good specimen of +fan-vaulting, and the walls are panelled with heraldic bearings. Its +dimensions are 8 feet by 16 feet, and it is lighted by two windows on the +north side, the entrance being on the south. + +At the east end are shields with emblems over the place of the altar, and +the west is covered with shields in panels and tracery. + +The capitals of the shafts at the angles are formed by grotesques, and +over the arch on the south side are shields with emblems of St. Matthias, +St. Thomas, and St. Bartholomew. The Lancaster rose is prominent in the +decoration, and there is much under-cutting in the carving. + +The stained windows, which form an interesting collection of arms and +legends, are in memory of Archbishop Musgrave, once Bishop of Hereford, to +whom there is also another window by Warrington in the wall of the aisle +above the chantry, which is only 11 feet in height. The subjects are taken +from the life of St. Paul. + +Monument to Bishop Raynaldus, 1115, one of the chief of the Norman +builders of Hereford. + +In a Perpendicular recess on the left of the door opening to the turret +staircase which leads to the archive room and chapter library is an effigy +said to be of Bishop Hugh de Mapenore, 1219. Above is a stained glass +window by Clayton and Bell, placed here as a memorial of John Hunt, +organist, who died 1842, and his nephew. There is also a small brass plate +at the side of the window, from which we learn that the nephew James died +"of grief three days after his uncle." + +[Illustration: VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. + H. BARTLETT, 1830.] + + VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, + 1830. + + +In the middle bay on the north side of the choir is the monument of Bishop +Bennett (1617), who was buried here. He wears a close black cap, and the +rochet and his feet are resting on a lion. Across his tomb one gets a fine +view of the Norman double arches of the triforium stage on the other side +of the choir. + +In the north wall of the north choir aisle in the first of the series of +arched recesses, of Decorated character, with floral ornament in the +mouldings, is an effigy assigned to Bishop Geoffrey de Cliva (died 1120), +and in the same bay of the choir as Bishop Bennett's tomb is the effigy of +a bishop, fully vested, holding the model of a tower. It is assigned to +Bishop Giles De Braose (died 1215), who was erroneously thought to have +been the builder of the western tower (which fell in 1786). This effigy +belongs to the Perpendicular period, when a number of memorials were +erected to earlier bishops. + +In the calendar of the ancient missal "_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," +previously quoted, occurs the following entry:--"_XV. Kal. Decem. Obitus +pie memorie Egidii de Breusa Herefordensis Episcopi, qui inter cetera bona +decimas omnium molendinorum maneriorium suorum Herefordensi Ecclesie +contulit, et per cartam quam a Domino Rege Johanne acquisivit omnes +homines sui ab exactionibus vicecomitum liberantur._" + +In the easternmost bay on the north of the choir is the effigy of Bishop +Stanbury, provost of Eton and builder of the chantry already described. It +is a fine alabaster effigy with accompanying figures. The bishop wears +alb, stole, and chasuble. + +Beyond the entrance to Bishop Stanbury's Chantry is a Perpendicular effigy +under an arch which is assigned to Bishop Richard de Capella (died 1127). + +On the chancel floor is a very good brass to Bishop Trilleck (died 1360). + +In the north-east transept are the following antiquarian remains:--Two +altar-stones, nearly perfect, whereon are placed:-- + +Six mutilated effigies of unknown lay persons, probably buried in or near +the Magdalen Chapels, but dug up on the south side of the Bishop's +Cloisters, A.D. 1820, and brought inside the cathedral A.D. 1862. + +Two matrices of brasses; also a small one on the wall. + +The wooden pulpit--very late Perpendicular work from which every canon on +his appointment formerly had to preach forty sermons on forty different +days in succession. + +We may also notice two rich pieces of iron-work from Sir A. Denton's tomb: +the head of a knight or templar's effigy and several heraldic shields from +monuments in the cathedral--especially seven in alabaster now placed +against the east wall. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +*The Choir*, with its details of architecture and its individual +accessories, is very beautiful, notwithstanding an unusual deficiency of +light, caused by the position of the transepts, which practically +intercept all light except that from the clerestory. It consists of three +lofty Norman bays of three stages. The middle of the three stages has some +exquisite dwarfed Norman arches with no triforium passages; but there is +one in the upper stage, with slender and graceful Early English arches and +stained glass at back. The vaulting is also Early English, and dates from +about the middle of the thirteenth century. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +The principal arches of the choir are supported by massive piers with +square bases. The shafts are semi-detached and bear capitals enriched with +foliated and grotesque ornament. In each bay on the triforium level a wide +Norman arch envelops two smaller arches, supported by semi-circular piers +on each side. + +A richly carved square-string course runs along the base of the triforium. + +The east end of the choir was covered before 1841 by the "Grecian" screen, +a wooden erection placed there by Bishop Bisse in 1717, and above it a +Decorated window containing a stained glass representation of the Last +Supper after the picture by Benjamin West. The improvement effected by the +removal of this screen with its heterogeneous appendages was immense. The +great Norman arch was once more exposed to view; and, in place of the +Decorated window, we now have three lancets at the back of the clerestory +passage. + +In describing the discoveries led up to by the removal of the old screen, +Dean Merewether says: "By cautious examination of the parts walled up it +was discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite +and grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is +utterly impossible to account for, was in fact made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns, and each of the +others increasing in span as it approached the front upon square and +circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being beautifully +decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four lateral arches, +the two first had been not only hid by the oak panelling of the screen, +but were also, like the two others, closed up with lath and plaster as the +central arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations were taken away +it is impossible to describe adequately the glorious effect produced, +rendered more solemn and impressive by the appearance of the ancient +monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest +beneath these massive arches, of which, together with the noble triforium +above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had probably been the founder, and +the former of those just mentioned, the completer and restorer after that +era." + +The reredos is in Bath stone and marble, and was designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, as a memorial to Mr. Joseph Bailey, 1850, who +represented the county for several years in Parliament. + +The sculptor was Boulton, and the subject is our Lord's Passion, in five +deep panels occupying canopied compartments divided by small shafts +supporting angels, who carry the instruments of the Passion. The subjects +in the separate panels are:--1. The Agony in the Garden; 2. Christ Bearing +the Cross; 3. The Crucifixion; 4. The Resurrection; and 5. The Three Women +at the Sepulchre. + + [Illustration: EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.] + + EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. + + +Above the reredos a broad spandrel left by two pointed arches springing +from a central pier fills the upper part of the Norman arch. The pier +itself is old, but the upper part is a restoration of Mr. Cottingham's. +The spandrel is covered with modern sculpture, as may be seen in the +illustration. The subject is the Saviour in Majesty, the four evangelists +holding scrolls; and below a figure of King Ethelbert. + +An older representation of King Ethelbert is the small effigy on a bracket +against the easternmost pier south of the choir, close to the head of the +tomb of Bishop Mayo, who had desired in his will to be buried by the image +of King Ethelbert. It was dug up about the year 1700 at the entrance to +the Lady Chapel, where it had doubtless been buried in a mutilated +condition when the edict went forth for the destruction of shrines and +images. + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. + + +Originally there were other representations of St. Ethelbert: on the tombs +of Bishops Cantilupe and Mayo, Dean Frowcester, Archdeacon Rudhale, +Prcentor Porter; in colour on the walls of the chapter-house and the tomb +of Joanna de Kilpec; in ancient glass, recently restored, in a window in +the south aisle of the choir; and in a stone-carving over the door of the +Bishop's Cloister, and the effigy formerly on the west front. + +Opposite the throne a slab of marble, from designs by Scott, marks the +spot, as far as it is known, where Ethelbert was buried. + +*The Choir-stalls* are largely ancient, belonging to the Decorated period. +They have good canopy work, and are otherwise excellent in detail. Some of +the _misereres_ are quaint, among them being found several examples of the +curiously secular subjects chosen for this purpose by the wood-carvers of +the period. + +In addition to the bishop's throne, which is of the fourteenth century, +there is, on the north side of the sacrarium, a very old episcopal chair, +concerning which a tradition remains that King Stephen sat in it when he +visited Hereford. Be this as it may, the Hereford chair is undoubtedly of +very great antiquity, and belongs to, or at least is similar to, the +earliest kind of furniture used in this country. The dimensions of the +chair are--height, 3 feet 9 inches; breadth, 33 inches; front to back, 22 +inches. The entire chair is formed of 53 pieces, without including the +seat of two boards and the two small circular heads in front. + +Traces of ancient colour--vermilion and gold--may still be seen in several +of the narrow bands: a complete list of other painted work which has been +recorded or still exists in the cathedral has been compiled by Mr C. E. +Keyser.(6) + +*The Cathedral Library.*--The Archive Chamber, on the Library. This room, +which has been restored by Sir G. G. Scott, is now approached by a winding +stone staircase. + +In earlier times access was only obtainable either by a draw-bridge or +some other movable appliance crossing the great north window. The Library +(which Botfield(7) calls "a most excellent specimen of a genuine monastic +library") contains about 2000 volumes, including many rare and interesting +manuscripts, most of which are still chained to the shelves. Every chain +is from 3 to 4 feet long, with a ring at each end and a swivel in the +middle. The rings are strung on iron rods secured by metal-work at one end +of the bookcase. There are in this chamber eighty capacious oak cupboards, +which contain the whole of the deeds and documents belonging to the Dean +and Chapter, the accumulation of eight centuries. + + [Illustration: THE REREDOS.] + + THE REREDOS. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Among the most remarkable printed books are:--A series of Bibles, 1480 to +1690; Caxton's _Legenda Aurea_, 1483; Higden's _Polychronicon_, by Caxton, +1495; Lyndewode, _Super Constitutiones Provinciales,_ 1475; Nonius +Marcellus, _De proprietate sermonum_, 1476, printed at Venice by Nicolas +Jenson; and the _Nuremberg Chronicle_, completed July 1493. Of the +manuscripts, the most interesting is an ancient _Antiphonarium_, +containing the old "Hereford Use." One of the documents attached to this +volume states: "The Dean and Chapter of Hereford purchased this book of Mr +William Hawes at the price of twelve guineas. It was bought by him some +years since at a book-stall in Drury Lane, London, and attracted his +notice from the quantity of music which appeared interspersed in it." + +The date of the writing is probably about 1270, the obit of Peter de +Aquablanca being entered in the Kalendar in the hand of the original +scribe and the following obit in another hand. + +The oldest of all the treasures preserved at Hereford Cathedral, being +certainly one thousand years old at least, is a Latin version of the Four +Gospels written in Anglo-Saxon characters. + +The Rev. F. Havergal thus describes it: "This MS. is written on stout +vellum, and measures about 9 x 7 inches. It consists of 135 leaves. Three +coloured titles remain, those to the Gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark, and +St. John. Two illuminated leaves are missing--those that would follow folio +1 and folio 59. With the exception of these two lacun, the MS. contains +the whole of the Four Gospels. + +No exact date can be assigned, but several eminent authorities agree that +it is the work of the eighth or ninth century. + +It does not exactly accord with any of the other well-known MS. of that +period, having a peculiar character of its own. + +From the evidence of the materials it would appear to have been written in +the country, probably in Mercia, and not at any of the great monasteries. + +The text of this MS. is ante-Hieronymian, and offers a valuable example of +the Irish (or British) recension of the original African text. Thus it has +a large proportion of readings in common with the Cambridge Gospels, St. +Chad's Gospels, the Rushworth Gospels, and the Book of Deir. + +On the concluding leaves of this volume there is an entry of a deed in +Anglo-Saxon made in the reign of Canute, of which the following is a +translation:-- + +"Note of a Shire-mote held at gelnoth's Stone in Herefordshire in the +reign of King Cnut, at which were present the Bishop Athelstan, the +Sheriff Bruning, and gelgeard of Frome, and Leofrine of Frome, and Godric +of Stoke, and all the thanes in Herefordshire. At which assembly Edwine, +son of Enneawne, complained against his mother concerning certain lands at +Welintone and Cyrdesley. The bishop asked who should answer for the +mother, which Thurcyl the White proffered to do if he knew the cause of +accusation. + +"Then they chose three thanes and sent to the mother to ask her what the +cause of complaint was. Then she declared that she had no land that +pertained in ought to her son, and was very angry with him, and calling +Leofloeda, her relative, she, in presence of the thanes, bequeathed to her +after her own death all her lands, money, clothes, and property, and +desired them to inform the Shire-mote of her bequest, and desire them to +witness it. They did so; after which Thurcyl the White (who was husband of +Leofloeda) stood up, and requested the thanes to deliver free (or clean) to +his wife all the lands that had been bequeathed to her, and they so did. +And after this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert's Minster, and by leave and +witness of all the folk caused the transaction to be recorded in a book of +the Gospels." + +*An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary* is shown among the treasures of the +cathedral, which was looked upon for a long time as a representation of +the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this is only an example of the many +traditional tales which modern study and research are compelled to +discard. It undoubtedly represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of +Canterbury. On the lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment +of the saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the +thirteenth century. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, which we have +condensed to the following:-- + +This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with copper +plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches high, 7 long and +3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and fastens with a lock and key, and +the upper part sloped so as to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is +a ridge-piece; the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:--Here +are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side an altar, of +which the south end faces the spectator; it is supported on four legs and +has an antependium. Upon the altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal +base, and in front of it a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or +technically speaking, in the midst of the altar stands a bishop +celebrating mass, having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he +were about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and moustache. He +wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, and an alb. + +In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a hand pointing +towards the figure just described. + +Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has just thrust the +point of a large double-edged sword, with a plain cross hilt, through the +neck of the bishop from back to front. + + [Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.] + + ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The upper compartment represents the entombment of the bishop. The middle +of the design is occupied by an altar tomb, into which the body, swathed +in a diapered winding-sheet, is being lowered. + +The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling figures. + +On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a bishop or abbot +without the mitre looking toward a figure on his right, who carries a +tablet or open book with some words upon it. + +At either extremity of this panel stands a figure censing the corpse with +a circular thurible. + +The border of each compartment is formed by a double invected pattern of +gold and enamel. The ridge-piece is of copper perforated with eight +keyhole ornaments. + +The back of the shrine is also divided into two compartments, and is +decorated with quatrefoils. + +It is pierced in the middle of the upper border by a keyhole communicating +with a lock on the inside. + +The right-hand gable is occupied by the figure of a female saint. The left +gable is occupied by the figure of a male saint. + +A border of small gilt quatrefoils on a chocolate ground runs round the +margins of the two ends and four back plates. + +Those parts of the copper plates which are not enamelled are gilded, while +the colours used in the enamelling are blue, are light-blue, green, +yellow, red, chocolate, and white. + +In the interior, on that side to which the lower front plate corresponds, +is a cross _patte fitche_ painted in red upon oak, which oak bears +traces of having been stained with blood or some other liquid. The wood at +the bottom is evidently modern. This reliquary is said to have been +originally placed upon the high altar. It appears to have been preserved +by some ancient Roman Catholic family until it came into the possession of +the late Canon Russell, and bequeathed by him to the authorities of the +cathedral. + +The art of enamelling metals appears to have been introduced from +Byzantium through Venice into Western Europe at the close of the tenth +century. After this time Greek artists are known to have visited this +country, and to have carried on a lucrative trade in the manufacture of +sacred vessels, shrines, etc. + +*Ancient Gold Rings.* One of pure gold, supposed to have been worn by a +knight templar, was ploughed up near Hereford. The device on the raised +besel is a cross patte in a square compartment, on each side of which are +a crescent and a triple-thonged scourge. + +Within the hoop is engraved in black-letter character "_Sancte Michael_." +Date about 1380. + +A massive ring set with a rough ruby of pale colour was found in the tomb +of Bishop Mayew. On each side a bold tan cross with a bell is engraved. +These were originally filled with green enamel. Inside is engraved and +enamelled "Ave Maria." + +A superb ring was also found in Bishop Stanbury's tomb, on the north side +of the altar. It contains a fine and perfect sapphire, and flowers and +foliage are beautifully worked in black enamel on each side of the stone. + +A fine gold ring was discovered in Bishop Trilleck's grave in 1813, but +was stolen in 1838 from the cathedral. It was never recovered, though +__30 was offered as a reward. + +*The Stained Glass* has survived only in a few fragments, scattered about +the eastern end of the cathedral. + +Some of the best, apparently of early fourteenth century date, is in one +of the lancets on the south side of the Lady Chapel, west of the Audley +Chapel. The subjects are: + +1. Christ surrounded by symbols of the four evangelists; 2. Lamb and flag; +3. Angel and Maries at the sepulchre; 4. Crucifixion; 5. Christ bearing +His cross. + +In the north-east transept is an ancient glass window, restored and +entirely releaded by Warrington, at the cost of the Dean and Chapter, Oct. +1864. It is a fairly good specimen of fourteenth century work. For many +years it was hidden away in old boxes, and was formerly fixed in some of +the windows on the south side of the nave. + +The figures represent--1. St. Katherine; 2. St. Michael; 3. St. Gregory; 4. +St. Thomas of Canterbury. + +In the south-east transept, again, is a window of ancient glass, erected +under the same circumstances. The figures in this case represent--1. St. +Mary Magdalene; 2. St. Ethelbert; 3. St. Augustine; 4. St. George. + +In the north aisle of the nave is a two-light window by Warrington. It was +erected in 1862 by Archdeacon Lane Freer to the memory of Canon and Mrs. +Clutton. The subjects are from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the north transept is a very fine memorial window to Archdeacon Lane +Freer, erected at a cost of 1316. The window is one of the largest of the +Geometric period (_temp._ Edward I.) in England, the glass being 48 feet 6 +inches in height by 21 feet 6 inches in breadth. About five or six shades +each of ruby and Canterbury blue are the dominating colours. Plain white +glass has also been wisely used in the upper part of the window. It was +designed and erected by Messrs. Hardman. + +There is a small window by Clayton and Bell in the north aisle of the +choir to the memory of John Hunt, organist of the cathedral. The subjects, +in eight medallions, are:--1, 2. King David; 3, 4. Jubal; 5, 6. Zachariah +the Jewish Priest; 7. St. Cecilia; 8. Aldhelm. In Bishop Stanbury's Chapel +is a memorial window to Archdeacon Musgrave, of which the subjects are:--1. +St. Paul present at the Martyrdom of S. Stephen; 2. Conversion of St. +Paul; 3. The Apostle consecrating Presbyters; 4. Elymas smitten with +Blindness. In the lower part of the window, 5. Sacrifices to Paul and +Barnabas at Lystra; 6. St. Paul before the Elders at Jerusalem; 7. His +Trial before Agrippa; 8. His Martyrdom. + + [Illustration: MONUMENTAL CROCKET.] + + MONUMENTAL CROCKET. + + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. + + +The five eastern windows in the Lady Chapel were designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, and executed by Gibbs, to the memory of Dean +Merewether. + +A series of twenty-one subjects, in medallions, connected with the life of +our Lord. These windows were erected in 1852. + +In the south-east transept is a memorial window to Bishop Huntingford, +1816 to 1832. It was designed and manufactured by Warrington at the sole +cost of Lord Saye and Sele. + +The upper part of the tracery is filled with the arms of George III., +those of the See of Gloucester, the See of Hereford, Winchester College, +and of the bishop's family. + +The subjects, relating to St. Peter, are:-- + +1. His Call; 2. Walking on the Sea; 3. Receiving the Keys; 4. Denial of +our Lord; 5. S. Peter and S. John at the Gate of the Temple; 6. Baptism of +Cornelius; 7. Raising of Dorcas; 8. Deliverance from Prison by an Angel. + +In the north and south side of the clerestory of the choir are simple +stained glass windows, consisting of various patterns. They were +manufactured by Messrs. Castell of Whitechapel. + +The eastern central window of the choir was an anonymous gift in 1851, +executed by Hardman. + +Its beauties are entirely lost at its present height from the ground. The +circular medallions are 3 feet in diameter, the subjects being:-- + +1. The Ascension; 2. The Resurrection; 3. The Crucifixion. + +The upper semi-circles represent Christ healing lepers and demoniacs; the +lower, His being taken down from the Cross, and Mary with the box of +precious ointment. + + + + + +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + +The true origin of the See of Hereford is lost in remote antiquity. +However, it seems probable from the researches of many antiquarians that +when Putta came to preside here in the seventh century the see was +re-established. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal writes on this matter in the beginning of his +_Fasti Herefordenses_. + +"The Welsh claim a high antiquity for Hereford as the recognised centre of +Christianity in this district. Archbishop Usher asserts that it was the +seat of an Episcopal See in the sixth century, when one of its bishops +attended a synod convened by the Archbishop of Caerleon (A.D. 544). In the +_Lives of the British Saints_ (Rev. W. J. Reeves, 1853), we learn that +Geraint ab Erbin, cousin of King Arthur, who died A.D. 542, is said to +have founded a church at Caerffawydd, the ancient British name for +Hereford. In Wilkin's _Concilia_, I. 24, it is recorded that beyond all +doubt a Bishop of Hereford was present at the conference with St. +Augustine, A.D. 601. Full particulars are given of the supposed time and +place of this conference. It is also stated--'_In secunda affuisse +perhibentur septem hi Britannici episcopi Herefordensis, Tavensis alias +Llantavensis, Paternensis, Banchoriensis, Chirensis alias Elinensis, +Uniacensis alias Wiccensis, Morganensis._' It is styled '_Synodus +Wigornensis_,' or according to Spelman, '_Pambritannicam_.' Nothing +whatever is known of the names or of the number of British bishops who +presided over the earliest church at Hereford." + +The boundaries of this diocese in the tenth century are defined in +Anglo-Saxon in an ancient volume known as the _Mundy Gospels_, now in the +library of Pembroke College, Cambridge. + +"The condition of the Church of Hereford (_circa_ 1290 A.D.) gave clear +testimony to the liberal piety of its founders by the extensiveness of its +lands. The diocese itself was richly endowed by nature, and enviably +situated. Those of St. Asaph, Lichfield, Worcester, Llandaff, and St. +David's, were its neighbours. On the north it stretched from where the +Severn enters Shropshire to where that river is joined on the south by the +influx of the Wye. From the west to the east perhaps its greatest width +might have been found from a point where the latter river, near Hay, +leaves the counties of Radnor and Brecon, by a line drawn to the bridge at +Gloucester. It embraced portions of the counties of Radnor, Montgomery, +Salop, Worcester, and Gloucester, and touched upon that of Brecon. It +included the town of Monmouth, with four parishes, in its neighbourhood. +The Severn environed its upper part. Almost midway it was traversed by the +Teme, and the Wye pursued its endless windings through the lower +district,--a region altogether remarkable for its variety, fertility, and +beauty, abounding in woods and streams, rich pastures, extensive forests, +and noble mountains. In several of the finest parts of it Episcopal manors +had been allotted, furnishing abundant supplies to the occupiers of the +see."(8) + +In the early history of British dioceses, territorial boundaries were so +vague as to be scarcely definable, but one of the earliest of the bishops +holding office prior to the landing of Augustine was one Dubric, son of +Brychan, who established a sort of college at Hentland, near Ross, and +later on removed to another spot on the Wye, near Madley, his birthplace, +being guided thither by the discovery of a white sow and litter of +piglings in a meadow; a sign similar to the one by which the site of Alba +Longa was pointed out to the pious son of Anchises. + +Dubric probably became a bishop about 470, resigned his see in 512, and +died in Bardsey Island, A.D. 522. + +It was this Dubric who is said to have crowned Arthur at Cirencester, A.D. +506. When he became bishop he moved to Caerleon, and was succeeded there +by Dewi, or David, who removed the see to Menevia (St. David's). + +The Saxons were driving the British inhabitants more and more to the west, +and before the close of the sixth century they had founded the Mercian +kingdom, reaching beyond the Severn, and in some places beyond the Wye. + +The See of Hereford properly owes its origin to that of Lichfield, as +Sexwulf, Bishop of that diocese, placed at Hereford Putta, Bishop of +Rochester, when his cathedral was destroyed by the Mercian King Ethelred. + +From Bede we learn that in 668 A.D. Putta died, and that one Tyrhtel +succeeded him, and was followed by Torhtere. + +Wahlstod, A.D. 731, the next Bishop, is referred to by both Florence of +Worcester and William of Malmsbury, as well as Bede. We also hear of him +in the writings of Cuthbert, who followed him in 736. Cuthbert relates in +some verses that Wahlstod began the building of a great and magnificent +cross, which he, Cuthbert, completed. + +Cuthbert died, A.D. 758, and was followed by Podda, A.D. 746. The names of +these early Bishops cannot all be regarded as certain, and their dates +are, in many cases, only approximate. Some of them may have been merely +assistants or suffragans to other Bishops of Hereford. + +The remaining Bishops of Hereford, prior to the Conquest, we give in the +same order as the Rev. H. W. Phillott in his valuable little _Diocesan +History_. + +A.D. 758, Hecca. +777, Aldberht. +781, Esne. +793, Cedmand (doubtful). +796, Edulf. +798, Uttel. +803, Wulfheard. +824, Beonna. +825, Eadulf (doubtful). +833, Cedda. +836, Eadulf. +838, Cuthwulf. +866, Deorlaf. +868, Ethelbert. +888, Cynemund. +895, Athelstane I. +901, Edgar. +930, Tidhelm. +935, Wulfhelm. +941, Elfric. +966, Ethelwolf. +1016, Athelstane II.: he rebuilt the cathedral "from the foundations";(9) +but also saw it destroyed in a raid of the Welsh and Irish under Elfgar. +1056, Leofgar, slain in a fight with the Welsh. + +*Walter of Lorraine*, A.D. 1061-1079. The diocese had been administered +for the last four years by the Bishop of Worcester, when Queen Edith's +chaplain, a foreigner by birth, Walter of Lorraine, was appointed. Beyond +a probably satirical reference by William of Malmsbury, all that is known +of Walter is an account of a discreditable death. + +*Robert de Losinga*, A.D. 1079-1095. A man of much learning and ability. +During his episcopate, according to William of Malmsbury, the cathedral +was rebuilt after the pattern of Charlemagne's church at Aix-la-Chapelle. +In his time also Walter de Lacy built the Church of St. Peter at Hereford. +He was a keen man of business, and it has been suggested that he was open +to bribery, but this accusation is hardly compatible with his intimate +companionship with the high-minded Wulstan, Bishop of Worcester, the date +of whose death, January 19, 1095, is included in the calendar of the +Hereford Service-Book. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Gerard*, A.D. 1096-1101. Three days after the body of William Rufus had +been brought from the forest to Winchester by Purkiss, the charcoal +burner, Gerard, who was the Bishop of Winchester's nephew, assisted at the +coronation of Henry I., for which service it was said he was promised the +first vacant archiepiscopal see. The King tried to evade the bargain a few +years later by promising to increase the Hereford income to the value of +that at York, but Gerard carried the day and obtained his promotion. + +*Reynelm*, A.D. 1107-1115, Chancellor to Queen Matilda; he resigned his +appointment as soon as it was conferred, on account of the King's quarrel +with Anselm on the question of investiture, was banished for six years, +and was only consecrated in 1107. He is said to have been the founder of +the hospital of St. Ethelbert, and continued the work in the Cathedral +begun by Robert de Losinga. He regulated the establishment of prebendaries +and canons living under a rule. + +*Geoffrey de Clive*, A.D. 1115-1119. During the latter years of this +episcopate, a question of jurisdiction over the districts of Ergyng and +Ewias, which had begun in the previous century, was revived between the +Bishop of Llandaff and the Bishops of Hereford and St. David's. + +*Richard de Capella*, A.D. 1120-1127, King's chaplain and keeper of the +Great Seal under the Chancellor. He helped to build at Hereford a bridge +over the Wye. + +During his episcopate the Royal Charter was granted for the annual holding +of a three days' fair (increased to nine days later) commencing on the +evening of the 19th of May, called St. Ethelbert's Day. + +Nine-tenths of the profits of this fair went to the Bishop and the rest to +the Canons of the Cathedral. The bishop's bailiff held a court within the +palace precincts, with pillory and stocks. The bishop also had a gaol for +the incarceration of offenders against his rights during fair-time. + +Tolls were levied at each gate of the city. The suspension of civic +authority during fair-time was for centuries a source of frequent +quarrels. As late as the eighteenth century a ballad-singer was punished +by the bishop's officers. + +The wreck of the "White Ship" occurred during this episcopate (Nov. 25th, +1120), and one of the victims was Geoffrey, Archdeacon of Hereford. + +*Robert de Bethune*, A.D. 1131-1148, had become prior of his monastery at +his native place of Bethune, in French Flanders, and thence had gone to +Llanthony, a priory in a glen of the Hatteral Hills in the disputed +district of Ewias. + +When later on the country was torn and despoiled with the bitter struggle +for the Crown, Bishop Robert, who was a personal friend of Henry, Bishop +of Winchester, the King's brother, sided with Stephen. + +Hereford was seized near the beginning of the campaign by Geoffrey de +Talebot, and held by him for four or five weeks for the Empress Matilda. +It was then captured by Stephen, and the victory celebrated in the +cathedral on Whitsunday (A.D. 1138), when the King attended mass wearing +his crown, and seated, it is said, in the old chair described in an +earlier chapter. + +In 1139, the Empress's army again attacked Hereford, and seizing the +cathedral, drove out the clergy, fortified it, and used it as a vantage +ground from which to attack the castle. The tower was used as a platform, +from which missiles were thrown, and the nave as a stable; while a trench +and rampart was carried across the graveyard. + +Bishop Robert was present at Winchester when the Empress was accepted +there by the clergy, and returned thence to Hereford to purify the +cathedral. He died at Chalons of a disease contracted while attending a +council of Pope Eugenius III. + +The Pope decided that his body should be taken to Hereford, and it was +enclosed in the hide of an ox for the journey. Both at Canterbury and at +London were great demonstrations of grief, which were again repeated at +Ross, and on a still larger scale at Hereford. Bishop Robert was +undoubtedly a great man, and his reputation for fine character, bravery, +and ability was well deserved. + +*Gilbert Foliot*, A.D. 1148-1163, the next Bishop, had been consecrated as +Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, by Bishop Robert, with whom he had +contracted an early friendship as far back as 1139. + +On the death of Bishop Robert, he was consecrated at St. Omer. He assisted +at the consecration of Becket at Canterbury, and the next year was +transferred to the See of London. He was followed by *Robert of Maledon*, +A.D. 1163-1168, said to have been remarkably wise. + +Amongst his pupils he numbered John of Salisbury. He attended the council +of Clarendon, A.D. 1162, and in 1164 was present at the meeting at +Northampton between Becket and the King. + +Such was the fury and importance of the Becket controversy that even +distant Hereford was entangled with it. Two Hereford Bishops took part in +the quarrel, and it was through this that the see continued vacant for six +years after Bishop Robert's death. + +Notwithstanding the rigorous order of Henry VIII., A.D. 1538, for the +destruction of all images and pictures of Bishop Becket, there still +existed in the cathedral, till late in the seventeenth century, a wall +painting of the Archbishop, and even yet in the north-east transept there +remains a figure of him in one of the windows in good preservation. The +enamelled chasse or reliquary, with scenes of Becket's murder and +entombment, and its dark but doubtful stain, has already been described +among the treasures of the cathedral. + +Some four miles from Hereford is yet another memorial still remaining in a +well-preserved window of painted glass at Credenhill, a part of which +represents the murdered Becket. Lastly, the festival of the translation of +St. Thomas of Canterbury, July 7, is still included in the cathedral +calendar. + +*Robert Foliot*, A.D. 1174-1186, had been a friend of Becket's, and may +have had some share in his education. + +*William de Vere*, A.D. 1186-1199, removed the apsidal termination at the +east end of the cathedral, and is said to have erected chapels, since +replaced by the Lady Chapel and its vestibule. + +*Giles de Braose*, A.D. 1200-1215, a stubborn opponent of King John. + +*Hugh de Mapenor*, A.D. 1216-1219, received his appointment by the +influence of the papal legate, who, after King John's submission, claimed +the right of nomination to all vacant sees and benefices. + +*Hugh Foliot*, A.D. 1219-1234, founded the Hospital of St. Katherine at +Ledbury, in which still hangs a portrait of him, painted from an older +picture. A tooth of St. Ethelbert was presented to the cathedral during +his episcopacy. He endowed the Chapels of St. Mary Magdalene and St. +Katherine, in the ancient building adjoining the Bishop's palace, +destroyed in the eighteenth century. + +*Ralph de Maydenstan*, A.D. 1234-1239, presented to the see a house in +Fish Street Hill, London, as a residence for the bishops when in the +metropolis. He also made various gifts to the cathedral, the chapter, and +the college of vicars choral. This Bishop was one of the commissioners to +settle the marriage of Henry III. with Eleanor of Provence. + +*Peter of Savoy (Aquablanca)*, A.D. 1240-1268, a native of Aqua Bella, +near Chambry, whose appointment was an instance of the preference Henry +III. showed for foreigners. One of the most unpopular men in England; he +was hand in glove with the weak-minded, waxen-hearted King in schemes for +money getting. + +Bishop Aquablanca probably built the graceful north-west transept of the +cathedral, containing the shrine under which lie the remains of his +nephew, a Dean of Hereford, together with his own, except the heart. This +was carried, as he had requested it should be, to the church he had +founded in his native place. + +*John de Breton*, or Bruton, A.D. 1268-1275. + +*Thomas de Cantilupe*, A.D. 1275-1282. Born A.D. 1220, he showed, as a +child, unusual religious zeal, was educated at Oxford and Paris, and for +some years filled the office of Chancellor of England at the choice of the +barons. This post he lost on the death of Simon de Montfort. When he was +elected by the Chapter of Hereford to fill the episcopal chair on De +Breton's death he was only persuaded to accept it with difficulty. + +Bishop Cantilupe was renowned for his extreme piety and devotional habits. +In a dispute concerning the chace of Colwall, near Malvern Forest, from +which was derived the Bishop's supply of game, he maintained successfully +the episcopal rights. He was also triumphant in a more important quarrel +with the Welsh King Llewellyn about the wrongful appropriation of three +manors. + +When Lord Clifford was in trouble for plundering his cattle and +maltreating his tenants, Bishop Cantilupe inflicted personal chastisement +upon him with a rod in the cathedral. The clergy no less than laymen did +he subdue, appealing when necessary to the Pope. + +In a quarrel arising out of a matrimonial case, in which the defendant +appealed to Canterbury against a sentence of the sub-dean of Hereford, he +was at last excommunicated by the Archbishop for refusing to go to discuss +the affair with him at Lambeth. At Rome he obtained a favourable decree, +but died in Tuscany on the homeward journey. + +As already described, his remains were finally laid with great pomp in the +Lady Chapel. + +Five years later the bones of Bishop Cantilupe were moved to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept. Twice more were they moved, +finally resting in the same Chapel of St. Katherine. + +*Richard Swinfield*, A.D. 1283-1316, the next Bishop, had been Bishop +Cantilupe's devoted chaplain. He kept wisely aloof from politics, but +offered a keen resistance to any infringement on the rights of his +diocese. Several boundary questions were settled by Bishop Swinfield, and +in 1289-90 he made a tour through his diocese, of which has come down to +us a journal of daily expenses. + +Bishop Swinfield was the probable builder of the nave-aisles and two +easternmost transepts. In his time the "_Mappa Mundi_" came into +possession of the Chapter. + +He worked hard to obtain the Canonisation of his illustrious predecessor, +but it was not till four years after his death that Pope John XXII. +granted an act for the purpose. He was buried in the cathedral. + +*Adam Orleton*, A.D. 1316-1327, was a friend of Roger Mortimer, and +consequently was opposed to Edward II. Throughout the struggle of those +many miserable years the affairs of the diocese were dragged in the mire +of civil war. It was the Bishop of Hereford who, at Neath Abbey, took the +King, carried him to Kenilworth, and deprived him of the Great Seal. The +Queen was staying at Hereford, and thither many of the King's adherents +were taken with the Chancellor and Hugh Despenser. The last-named was +hanged in the town, decapitated, and quartered. + +Bishop Adam showed much ability in managing the affairs of the cathedral. +He obtained a grant of revenues of two churches from Pope John XXII. for +monies necessary for the dedication of the Cantilupe shrine, and also for +repairs in the cathedral. He was followed on his translation to Worcester +by + +*Thomas Charleton*, A.D. 1328-1343, who was made treasurer of England in +1329. In 1337 he went to Ireland as chancellor. He died in 1343. + +*John Trilleck*, A.D. 1344-1360. The Black Death reached Herefordshire in +1349, and Bishop Trilleck is said to have kept it at bay in the city by a +procession of the shrine of the recently canonised St. Thomas of Hereford. + +Bishop Trilleck was buried in the cathedral, and a fine brass effigy was +placed on his grave. "Gratus, prudens, pius" are among the words which may +be still read from the mutilated inscription, and they appear to have had +more justification than the rhetoric of the average epitaph. + + [Illustration: TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.] + + TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. + + +*Lewis Charleton*, A.D. 1361-1369, was appointed by papal provision. The +Black Death made a second visitation in the first year of his episcopate, +and it was then that the market was removed to some distance from the town +on the west. The "White Cross" there placed, which bears the arms of +Bishop Charleton, may mark the spot. He bequeathed money and some books to +the cathedral. + +*William Courtenay*, A.D. 1370-1375, was also appointed by papal +provision, which was necessary in consequence of his youth. Although he +had already held a canonry of York and prebends in Exeter and Wells in +addition to the Chancellorship of Oxford University, he was but +twenty-eight years of age. At Oxford he had, with Wicliff, opposed the +friars, though he afterwards turned against his former ally. + +*John Gilbert*, A.D. 1375-1389, with partial success, went to make terms +of peace with Charles VI., the French King. He became treasurer of England +in 1386, an office of which he was deprived by Richard II. not long before +his translation to St. David's. Bishop Gilbert founded the Cathedral +Grammar School. + +*Thomas Trevenant*, A.D. 1389-1404. An active politician, this Bishop +assisted in the deposition of King Richard II., and was one of the +commissioners to the Pope to announce the accession of Henry IV. + +*Robert Mascall*, A.D. 1404-1416, was employed as a foreign ambassador by +Henry IV., who also made him his confessor. He attended the council of +Constance in 1414. + +*Edmund Lacy*, A.D. 1417-1420. This Bishop began to build the cloister +connecting the cathedral with the Episcopal palace. + +*Thomas Polton*, A.D. 1420-1421, was consecrated at Florence, and the next +year was translated to Chichester. + +*Thomas Spofford*, A.D. 1421-1448, Abbot of St. Mary's at York, to which +post he returned on resigning his see in 1448. According to a papal bull +he laid out 2,800 marks on the buildings of the cathedral,--probably +completing the cloisters begun by Bishop Lacy. His pension on retiring was +100 per annum. The great west window of the cathedral was put up in his +time by William Lochard. + +*Richard Beauchamp*, A.D. 1448-1450. Son of Sir Walter, and grandson of +Lord Beauchamp of Powick, he was a great architect in his day, although +his chief work was done after his translation to Salisbury, when he was +appointed by Edward IV. to superintend the works at Windsor which included +the rebuilding of St. George's Chapel where he was buried. It is said he +was the first Chancellor of the Order of the Garter. + +*Reginald Buller*, A.D. 1450-1453, Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, was +translated to Lichfield. He was buried in Hereford Cathedral. + +*John Stanberry*, A.D. 1453-1474, was a Carmelite friar at Oxford, and was +chosen by King Henry VI. to be his confessor, and also first Provost of +Eton. In 1448 he was made Bishop of Bangor, and five years later was +translated to Hereford. After the battle of Northampton (July, 1460), he +was taken prisoner and was incarcerated for some time in Warwick Castle. +On his release he retired to the convent of his order at Ludlow, where he +died in May, 1474. He was buried at Hereford, near his own Chantry Chapel, +which still bears his name. He gave land from the garden of the bishop's +palace for building a dwelling-house for the vicars choral, which was +completed in 1475. + +*Thomas Mylling*, A.D. 1474-1492, the next Bishop, was Abbot of St. +Peter's, Westminster, where he had been a monk. King Edward IV. made him a +Privy Councillor and gave him the see of Hereford in remembrance of his +services to Elizabeth Woodville, whom he received into sanctuary when her +husband had to fly to Holland. After his death his body was carried to +Westminster, and the stone coffin is still there which is said to have +enclosed his remains. + +*Edmund Audley*, A.D. 1492-1502, a prebendary of Lichfield, of Lincoln, +and of Wells, was Bishop of Rochester in 1480, translated to Hereford in +1492, and to Salisbury in 1502. The beautiful chantry chapel on the south +side of the Lady Chapel, near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe, was +founded by him. He also presented a silver shrine to the cathedral, and a +pulpit at St. Mary's, Oxford, is said to be his gift. + +*Adrian de Castello*, A.D. 1503-1504. He conducted the negotiations +between Henry VII. and the Pope; and he was translated from Hereford to +Bath and Wells, but never visited either see. + +*Richard Mayhew*, A.D. 1504-1516, was made in 1480 the first regular +president of Bishop Waynflete's new College of St. Mary Magdalene at +Oxford. He was also Chancellor of the University, and almoner to King +Henry VII., by whom he had been sent in 1501 to bring the Infanta +Katharine of Aragon from Spain as the bride of Prince Arthur. + +He was buried near the effigy of St. Ethelbert on the south side of the +choir, where his tomb is still to be seen. + +*Charles Booth*, A.D. 1516-1535, Archdeacon of Buckingham, and Chancellor +of the Welsh Marches, left a lasting memorial in the north porch of the +cathedral, which bears upon it the date of his death. He seems to have +been much in the King's favour, and was summoned in 1520 to make one of +the illustrious company on the Field of the Cloth of Gold. He was attached +to the company of Henry's "dearest wife, the queen," and was accompanied +by thirty "tall personages." + +On his death he left some books to the library, as well as a tapestry for +the high altar; also to his successor a gold ring and other articles which +have disappeared. + +*Edward Foxe*, A.D. 1535-1538. This "principal pillar of the Reformation," +as Fuller calls him, is said by Strype to have been "an excellent +instrument" in its general progress. + +A Gloucestershire worthy, having been born at Dursley in that county, he +was sent first to Eton and then to Cambridge, becoming, in 1528, Provost +of King's College. In 1531 he succeeded Stephen Gardiner as Archdeacon of +Leicester. For many years almoner to the King, he was employed in +embassies to France, Italy, and Germany, the most important of these +diplomatic missions being in February, 1527, when he was sent to Rome with +Gardiner to negotiate in the matter of Henry's separation from his +"dearest wife." + +Foxe first introduced Cranmer to the King; and he, again, wrote the book +called _The Difference between the Kingly and the Ecclesiastical Power_, +which Henry wished people to think he had partly written himself, +intended, as it was, to make easier his assumption of ecclesiastical +supremacy. + +In August, 1536, Bishop Foxe began, by deputy, a visitation of the diocese +for the valuation of all church property therein, in accordance with the +order referred to above. Dr. Coren, his vicar-general, actually carried +out the valuation, and its results are to be found in the pages of _Valor +Ecclesiasticus_, printed by the Record Commissioners in 1802. + +In March, 1535-6, an Act was passed by Parliament granting to the King all +religious houses possessing a revenue under 200 per annum. There were +about eighteen houses in the diocese, excluding the cathedral, and of +these only the priories of Wenlock, Wigmore, and Leominster possessed +revenues exempting them from appropriation. Bishop Foxe died in London in +May, 1538, and was buried in the Church of St. Mary Monthalt. + +*John Skypp*, A.D. 1539-1552. The Archdeacon of Leicester, Edmund Bonner, +was appointed to the see on Foxe's death, but was removed to London before +his consecration, and John Skypp, Abbat of Wigmore, Archdeacon of Dorset, +and chaplain and almoner to Ann Boleyn, became the next Bishop. + +He was associated with Cranmer, though, after Cromwell's execution for +high treason in 1540, the Archbishop became distant towards him. He was +the part compiler with Foxe of the _Institution of a Christian Man_, +published in 1537, of the _Erudition_ or _King's Book_, published in 1543, +and was probably one of the committee employed to draw up the first Common +Prayer-Book of Edward VI., in 1548, although, on its completion, he +protested against its publication. He died in 1552 at the episcopal +residence in London. + +*John Harley*, A.D. 1553-1554, was appointed by Edward VI. to hold the see +"during good behaviour." He was consecrated on May 26, 1553, but only to +be deposed in March, 1554. Soon after Mary came to the throne, she +appointed a commission of bishops to deprive the bishops appointed during +the reign of her brother. On various charges, and especially on that of +"inordinate life" (meaning marriage), the bishopric of Harley was declared +void. He is said to have spent the remainder of his life wandering about +in woods "instructing his flock, and administering the sacrament according +to the order of the English book, until he died, shortly after his +deposition, a wretched exile in his own land." + +*Robert Parfew*, A.D. 1554-1557, also known as Wharton, was instituted to +the Hereford See at St. Mary's Church, Southwark, by Lord Chancellor +Gardiner. He had been Abbat of St. Saviour's, Bermondsey, as well as +Bishop of St. Asaph, attended the baptism of Prince Edward, and was one of +those concerned in the production of the _Bishop's Book_. On his death, +September 22, 1537, he bequeathed his mitre and other ornaments to +Hereford Cathedral, though whether he was buried there or in Mold Church +seems doubtful. The Dean of Exeter, Dr. Thomas Reynolds, was appointed to +succeed him, but was imprisoned in the Marshalsea, on the accession of +Elizabeth, before he had been consecrated, and died there in 1559. Fuller, +in his _Church History of Britain_, remarks: "I take the Marshalsea to be, +in those times, the best for the usage of prisoners, but O the misery of +God's poor saints in Newgate, under Alexander the gaoler! More cruel than +his namesake the coppersmith was to St. Paul; in Lollard's Tower, the +Clink, and Bonner's Coal-house, a place which minded them of the manner of +their death, first kept amongst coals before they were burnt to +ashes."(10) + +*John Scory*, A.D. 1559-1585, was translated from Chichester. On the +accession of Mary, 1553, he is said to have done penance for his marriage, +and generally reconciled himself with Rome, then to have withdrawn to +Friesland and retracted his recantation, becoming superintendent to the +English congregation there. When Elizabeth came to the throne he returned, +preached before her by appointment in Lent, 1558, was restored to +Chichester, and later on was elected to Hereford. + +During his episcopate the persuasive Queen induced Bishop Scory to +surrender to the Crown nine or ten of the best manors belonging to the +see, and to receive in exchange advowsons and other less valuable +possessions. In these transactions it is possible he thought more of his +own interest than that of his successors; in any case, serious charges +were brought against him in other ways. His steward Butterfield drops into +verse on the subject. One of his stanzas runs:-- + + Then home he came unto our queene, the fyrst year of her raigne, + And byshop was of Hereford, where he doth now remaine; + And where hee hath by enemyes oft, and by false slanderous tongues, + Had troubles great, without desert, to hys continuall wronges. + +Bishop Scory was succeeded by *Harberd (or Herbert) Westphaling*, A.D. +1585-1601, Prebendary of Christ Church, Oxford: a man remarkable for the +immoderate length of his speeches, his great integrity, and a profound and +unsmiling gravity. He married a sister of the wife of Archbishop Parker, +and before his election to Hereford was treasurer of St. Paul's and Dean +of Windsor. + +According to Sir John Harrington, Bishop Westphaling was once preaching in +his cathedral when a mass of frozen snow fell upon the roof from the +tower, creating a panic among the frightened congregration[**typo: +congregation]. But the Bishop, remaining in his pulpit, exhorted them to +keep their places and fear not. He spent all that he had in revenues from +the see in charity and good works, leaving, says Fuller, "no great, but a +well-gotten estate, out of which he bequeathed twenty pounds per annum to +Jesus College in Oxford." He lies in the north transept of the cathedral, +where his effigy can still be seen. + +*Robert Bennett*, A.D. 1602-1617, a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, +was a famous tennis player. + +Queen Elizabeth had imprisoned him for a short time for preaching against +her projected marriage with the Duke of Anjou, but made him Dean of +Windsor towards the close of her reign. He is said to have been vain, and +especially fond of having his name and arms carved on house fronts. In +1607 the old quarrel about the Bishop's rights respecting St. Ethelbert's +fair broke out again between the citizens and Bishop Bennett. He spent +large sums on the restoration of the Bishop's Palace. Bishop Bennett was +buried on the north side of the choir, where his tomb remains with effigy. + +*Francis Godwin*, A.D. 1617-1633, translated to Hereford from Llandaff, +which preferment he is said to have obtained from the Queen on account of +his commentary _De Praesulibus Angliae_. He also wrote other historical +works, including a life of Queen Mary. To quote again from Fuller, "He was +stored with all polite learning both judicious and industrious in the +study of antiquity, to whom not only the Church of Llandaff (whereof he +well deserved) but all England is indebted, as for his other learned +writings, so especially for his catalogue of Bishops." He was buried at +Whitbourn, in a residence belonging to the see of Hereford, on April 29, +1633. + +*William Juxon*, Dean of Worcester, and President of St. John's College, +Oxford, was chosen to follow Bishop Godwin, but before consecration was +called to London. During his episcopacy in that see, he was by Bishop +Laud's procurement made Lord Treasurer of England. Fuller says of his +administration of these duties that "No hands, having so much money +passing through them, had their fingers less soiled therewith." + +*Augustine Lindsell*, A.D. 1633-1634, Bishop of Peterborough, was +confirmed on March 24, 1633, but in November of the following year was +found dead in his study. + +*Matthew Wren*, A.D. 1635-1635, Dean of Windsor, held a still briefer +episcopate, and in the same year as his consecration to Hereford was +translated to Norwich. + +*Theophilus Field*, A.D. 1635-1636, who had been Bishop of Llandaff and of +St. David's, died a year after his translation, and thereby saved the +diocese the ill effects of a longer term of servile and corrupt +management. + +*George Coke*, A.D. 1636-1646, Fellow of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, became +Bishop of Bristol in 1633, and was translated to Hereford in 1636. He was +a grave and studious man, and well loved in his diocese, but in the +troubled days of the Civil War was deprived of his see. + +*Nicholas Monk*, A.D. 1661-1661, who followed, was brother to the Duke of +Albemarle, and provost of Eton. He died in the December following his +consecration, at Westminster, where he was buried. + +*Herbert Croft*, A.D. 1662-1671. The son of Sir Herbert Croft, of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford, he was brought up at Douai and +St. Omer as a Jesuit, but was restored to the English Church through the +influence of Bishop Morton, of Durham. He became a determined opponent of +Romanism, and wrote several treatises against it. About this time there +seems to have been an appeal to the nobility and gentry of the county for +help towards restoring the cathedral. Bishop Croft was buried in the +cathedral, and joined to his gravestone is that of his intimate friend +George Benson, the Dean. He left by his will a sum of money for the relief +of widows, and for apprenticing the sons of clergymen of the diocese. + +*Gilbert Ironside*, A.D. 1691-1701, warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was +translated to Hereford from Bristol. He died in London, and was buried in +the church of St. Mary, Monthalt. This church was destroyed in 1863, but +the Rev. F. T. T. Havergal succeeded in getting the Bishop's remains and +tomb-stone removed to Hereford Cathedral a few years later, in 1867. + +*Humphrey Humphreys*, A.D. 1701-1712, a Welshman, was translated to +Hereford from Bangor. He is said to have been a good antiquary. Again, in +the early days of the eighteenth century, was the old contest revived +between citizens and Bishop as to his jurisdiction in respect of the fair +of St. Ethelbert. The episcopal rights remained unaltered, at least in +form, down to 1838, when the privileges were taken away by a special Act +of Parliament, and compensation was made to the Bishop for the profits +arising from the fair privileges, to the amount of 12-1/2 bushels of wheat +or its equivalent in money value, according to the price current. This has +now been transferred to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and the fair +limited to two days' duration. + +*Philip Bisse*, A.D. 1712-1721, translated from St. David's, was a man of +great munificence, and of the best intentions, of whom it may be said he +spent "not wisely but too well." He was entirely devoid of any sthetic +feeling or of architectural fitness, and in the most religious spirit +committed acts of wholesale sacrilege. He employed, it is said, in the +work of restoration in the palace, the stones of the chapter-house, at +that time much injured, but certainly by no means ruined. He built a +hideous structure intended to support the central tower of the cathedral, +and as a crowning act of magnificent liberality, presented the church with +the most dreadful, ponderous, and unsuitable altar-piece that could well +have been devised. In an elaborate epitaph in the cathedral his virtues +are recorded. It was in the time of Bishop Bisse that the meeting of the +three choirs of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester first took place. + +*Benjamin Hoadley*, A.D. 1721-1723, translated from Bangor, was again +translated to Salisbury early in 1723. His rule over Hereford was too +short for him to have influenced it for good or evil, and his history +belongs rather to Salisbury and Winchester. + +*Hon. Henry Egerton*, A.D. 1723-1746, fifth son of the third Earl of +Bridgewater, was chaplain to George I. He is chiefly to be remembered for +an attempt to destroy the early Norman building adjoining the Bishop's +Palace, and thought to have been the parish church of St. Mary, each of +its two stories containing a chantry founded by Bishop Hugh Foliot. + +*Lord James Beauclerk*, A.D. 1746-1787, grandson of Charles II. and Nell +Gwynn, a native of Hereford, was the next Bishop. It was during the last +year of his episcopate on Easter Monday, April 17, 1786, that occurred the +fall of the western tower of the cathedral, causing much injury. The west +front of the church was destroyed, and also a great part of the nave was +seriously injured. The Bishop died eighteen months after this calamity. +The see was next occupied for six weeks only by the Hon. J. Harley. + +*John Butler*, A.D. 1788-1802. By birth a German, was an active political +supporter of the Government of the day. + +He contributed largely to the repair of the cathedral. + +*Folliott Herbert Cornewall*, A.D. 1802-1808. He was a member of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford. Translated from Bristol to +Hereford, he was again translated in 1808 to Worcester. + +*John Luxmoore*, A.D. 1808-1815, was translated to Hereford from Bristol, +and again translated in 1815 to St. Asaph. He helped to establish national +schools in the diocese. + +*Isaac Huntingford*, A.D. 1815-1832, warden of Winchester College, was +translated from Gloucester to Hereford, and still continued his duties at +Winchester. During his episcopate an incongruous painted window was placed +by Dean Carr at the east end of the choir in 1822. He was author of +several classical and theological works. He died April 29, 1832, in his +eighty-fourth year, and was buried at Compton, near Winchester. There is a +monument in the Bishop's cloister and a window in the south-east transept +to his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Edward Grey, D.D.*, of Christ Church, Oxford, A.D. 1832-1837. He was Dean +of Hereford in 1831. He was buried in the choir of the cathedral, eastward +of the throne, on July 24, 1837, aged fifty-five years. A brass plate on +the wall marks the spot. There is also a monument to his memory now in the +Bishop's cloister. + +*Thomas Musgrave, D.D.*, A.D. 1837-1847, Fellow of Trinity College, +Cambridge; Dean of Bristol; consecrated Bishop of Hereford, October 1, +1837; promoted to the Archbishopric of York, December, 1847. He died in +London, May 4, 1860, aged seventy-two years, and was buried at Kensal +Green, where there is a tomb with a short inscription. In York Minster a +monument in the shape of an altar tomb was erected to him, and in the +north choir aisle of Hereford Cathedral are three stained-glass windows to +his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Renn Dickson Hampden, D.D.*, A.D. 1848-1868, Fellow of Oriel College; +Principal of St. Mary's Hall; Regius Professor of Divinity; and Canon of +Christ Church, Oxford. He was appointed in 1847 by Lord John Russell, and +for the first time since the Reformation "a struggle took place between +the recommending minister and a large and influential part of the clergy +and laity of the church, who regarded Dr. Hampden's opinions as +heretical."(11) Lord John Russell refused to withdraw the appointment, and +it was eventually carried out in spite of all remonstrances; not, however, +until the question had been taken from the Spiritual Court to the Court of +Queen's Bench, where the judges were equally divided in their opinion. He +died April 23, 1868, in London, and was buried at Kensal Green, close to +the Princess Sophia. His scholastic philosophy was said by Hallam to be +the only work of deep metaphysical research on the subject to be found in +the English language. + + [Illustration: BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.] + + BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. + + +*James Atlay*, A.D. 1868-1895, second son of the Rev. Henry Atlay, M.A., +formerly Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge. He was born July 3, +1817; graduated at St. John's College, Cambridge, of which he was +afterwards Fellow, appointed one of Her Majesty's Preachers at the Chapel +Royal, Whitehall, 1857; Vicar of Leeds, 1859; Canon of Ripon, 1861; +nominated to Hereford, May 9, consecrated at Westminster on June 24, and +enthroned in Hereford Cathedral, July 2, 1868. He was succeeded in 1895 by +the Right Rev. *John Percival*, D.D., the present holder of the see. + + [Illustration: PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.] + + PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + +The dimensions of the cathedral are:-- + + Ft. In. +Total length about 342 0 +outside, +Total length about 327 5 +inside, +Length of Nave about 158 6 +to Screen +Gates, +Length of about 75 6 +Choir-Screen to +Reredos, +Length of Lady about 93 5 +Chapel from +Reredos, +Breadth of Nave about 31 4 +(span of roof), +Breadth of Nave about 73 4 +and Aisles +(internally), +Breadth of about 146 2 +Central +Transepts, +Breadth of about 110 6 +North-East +Transepts (each +about 35 ft. +sq.), +Height of about 62 6 +Choir, +Height of Nave, about 64 0 +Height of about 96 0 +Lantern, +Height of Tower about 140 6 +(top of +_leads_), +Height of Tower about 165 0 +(top of +_pinnacles_), +Height of old about 240 0 +central timber +Spire, + +NEILL AND COMPANY, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH. + + + + + + +FOOTNOTES + + + 1 --_Cathedralia_, p. 59. + + 2 --_The Diocese of Hereford_, H. W. Phillott. + + 3 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 4 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 5 --_History of Architecture_, ii. 38. + + 6 --_List of Buildings in Great Britain and Ireland having Mural, + etc., Decorations._ London: Dept. of Science and Art, 1883, p. 128. + + 7 Botfield, _Cathedral Libraries_, 1848, p. 172. When he saw the + collection it was in the Lady Chapel. + + 8 Rev. J. Webb's _Roll of the Household Expenses of Bishop Swinfield_, + xviii. + + 9 Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. + + 10 Fuller's _Church History of Britain_, Brewer's ed., iv. 198. + + 11 --_History of the Church of England from 1660._ By W. N. Molesworth, + M.A. + + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + +CREDITS + + +September 2006 + + Project Gutenberg Edition + Jonathan Ingram + Joshua Hutchinson + Online Distributed Proofreading Team + + + +A WORD FROM PROJECT GUTENBERG + + +This file should be named 19487-8.txt or 19487-8.zip. + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/ + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one -- the old editions will be +renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one +owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and +you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission +and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the +General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and +distributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works to protect the Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered +trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you +receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of +this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook +for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, +performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away +-- you may do practically _anything_ with public domain eBooks. +Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial +redistribution. + + + +THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE + + +_Please read this before you distribute or use this work._ + +To protect the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} mission of promoting the free +distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work (or +any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project Gutenberg"), +you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +License (available with this file or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license). + + +Section 1. + + +General Terms of Use & Redistributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works + + +1.A. + + +By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work, +you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to and accept all the +terms of this license and intellectual property (trademark/copyright) +agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all the terms of this +agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy all copies of +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee +for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work +and you do not agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may +obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set +forth in paragraph 1.E.8. + + +1.B. + + +"Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or +associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be +bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you can +do with most Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works even without complying +with the full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There are +a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works if you +follow the terms of this agreement and help preserve free future access to +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below. + + +1.C. + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation" or +PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the +collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an individual +work is in the public domain in the United States and you are located in +the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from copying, +distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative works based on +the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of +course, we hope that you will support the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} mission of +promoting free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for +keeping the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} name associated with the work. You can +easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the +same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License when you +share it without charge with others. + + +1.D. + + +The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern what you +can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in a constant +state of change. If you are outside the United States, check the laws of +your country in addition to the terms of this agreement before +downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or creating +derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work. +The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status of +any work in any country outside the United States. + + +1.E. + + +Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: + + +1.E.1. + + +The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate access +to, the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License must appear prominently whenever +any copy of a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work (any work on which the phrase +"Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" +is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or +distributed: + + + This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with + almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away + or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License + included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org + + +1.E.2. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work is derived from the +public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with +permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and +distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or +charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with the +phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you +must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 +or obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.3. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work is posted with the +permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply +with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional terms imposed +by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked to the Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License for all works posted with the permission of the +copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. + + +1.E.4. + + +Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License +terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any +other work associated with Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}. + + +1.E.5. + + +Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this electronic +work, or any part of this electronic work, without prominently displaying +the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with active links or immediate +access to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License. + + +1.E.6. + + +You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, compressed, +marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any word +processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or +distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work in a format other than +"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version posted +on the official Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} web site (http://www.gutenberg.org), +you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a +copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon +request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other form. +Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License as +specified in paragraph 1.E.1. + + +1.E.7. + + +Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, +copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works unless you comply +with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.8. + + +You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to or +distributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works provided that + + - You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works calculated using the method you + already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to + the owner of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} trademark, but he has agreed to + donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 + days following each date on which you prepare (or are legally + required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments + should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in Section 4, + "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary + Archive Foundation." + + - You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he + does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License. + You must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the + works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and + all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works. + + - You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of + any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the + electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of + receipt of the work. + + - You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works. + + +1.E.9. + + +If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic +work or group of works on different terms than are set forth in this +agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael Hart, the owner of the +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in +Section 3 below. + + +1.F. + + +1.F.1. + + +Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to +identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain +works in creating the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} collection. Despite these +efforts, Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works, and the medium on which they +may be stored, may contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, +incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright +or other intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk +or other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot +be read by your equipment. + + +1.F.2. + + +LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES -- Except for the "Right of +Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +trademark, and any other party distributing a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all liability to you for +damages, costs and expenses, including legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE +NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH +OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE +FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT +WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, +PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY +OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +1.F.3. + + +LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND -- If you discover a defect in this +electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a refund +of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written explanation to +the person you received the work from. If you received the work on a +physical medium, you must return the medium with your written explanation. +The person or entity that provided you with the defective work may elect +to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a refund. If you received the +work electronically, the person or entity providing it to you may choose +to give you a second opportunity to receive the work electronically in +lieu of a refund. If the second copy is also defective, you may demand a +refund in writing without further opportunities to fix the problem. + + +1.F.4. + + +Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in +paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS,' WITH NO OTHER +WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. + + +1.F.5. + + +Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or the +exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any disclaimer or +limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state +applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make +the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by the applicable state +law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement +shall not void the remaining provisions. + + +1.F.6. + + +INDEMNITY -- You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the trademark +owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone providing copies of +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works in accordance with this agreement, and +any volunteers associated with the production, promotion and distribution +of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs +and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from +any of the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of +this or any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work, (b) alteration, modification, or +additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work, and (c) any Defect +you cause. + + +Section 2. + + + Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} + + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic +works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including +obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the +efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks +of life. + +Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the assistance +they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}'s goals and ensuring +that the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} collection will remain freely available for +generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive +Foundation was created to provide a secure and permanent future for +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} and future generations. To learn more about the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations +can help, see Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation web page at +http://www.pglaf.org. + + +Section 3. + + + Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit +501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the state of +Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. +The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. +Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf. Contributions to the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full +extent permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws. + +The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. +S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered +throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809 North +1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email +business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact information +can be found at the Foundation's web site and official page at +http://www.pglaf.org + +For additional contact information: + + + Dr. Gregory B. Newby + Chief Executive and Director + gbnewby@pglaf.org + + +Section 4. + + + Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive + Foundation + + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread +public support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the +number of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed +in machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment +including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are +particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the IRS. + +The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating +charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United States. +Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a considerable +effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up with these +requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where we have not +received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND DONATIONS or +determine the status of compliance for any particular state visit +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + +While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we have +not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition against +accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who approach us +with offers to donate. + +International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make any +statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from outside the +United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. + +Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods +and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including +checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please +visit: http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + + +Section 5. + + + General Information About Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. + + +Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared with +anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} eBooks are often created from several printed editions, +all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright +notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in compliance +with any particular paper edition. + +Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's eBook +number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII, compressed +(zipped), HTML and others. + +Corrected _editions_ of our eBooks replace the old file and take over the +old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed. +_Versions_ based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving +new filenames and etext numbers. + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org + + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}, including how +to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, +how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email +newsletter to hear about new eBooks. + + + + + + +***FINIS*** +
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/19487-8.zip b/19487-8.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..47a2279 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-8.zip diff --git a/19487-h.zip b/19487-h.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e8e32fb --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h.zip diff --git a/19487-h/19487-h.html b/19487-h/19487-h.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36d6181 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/19487-h.html @@ -0,0 +1,4334 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" /><link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" /><meta name="DC.Creator" content="A. Hugh Fisher" /><meta name="DC.Title" content="Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See" /><meta name="DC.Date" content="October 7, 2006" /><meta name="DC.Language" content="English" /><meta name="DC.Publisher" content="Project Gutenberg" /><meta name="DC.Identifier" content="http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/19487" /><meta name="DC.Rights" content="This text is in the public domain." /><title>The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See by A. Hugh Fisher</title><style type="text/css">/* +The Gnutenberg Press - default CSS2 stylesheet + +Any generated element will have a class "tei" and a class "tei-elem" +where elem is the element name in TEI. +The order of statements is important !!! +*/ + +.tei { margin: 0; padding: 0; + font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal } + +.block { display: block; } +.inline { display: inline; } +.floatleft { float: left; margin: 1em 2em 1em 0; } +.floatright { float: right; margin: 1em 0 1em 2em; } +.shaded { margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; + padding: 1em; background-color: #eee; } +.boxed { margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; + padding: 1em; border: 1px solid black; } + +body.tei { margin: 4ex 10%; text-align: justify } +div.tei { margin: 2em 0em } +p.tei { margin: 0em 0em 1em 0em; text-indent: 0em; } +blockquote.tei { margin: 2em 4em } + +div.tei-lg { margin: 1em 0em; } +div.tei-l { margin: 0em; text-align: left; } +div.tei-tb { text-align: center; } +div.tei-epigraph { margin: 0em 0em 1em 10em; } +div.tei-dateline { margin: 1ex 0em; text-align: right } +div.tei-salute { margin: 1ex 0em; } +div.tei-signed { margin: 1ex 0em; text-align: right } +div.tei-byline { margin: 1ex 0em; } + + /* calculate from size of body = 80% */ +div.tei-marginnote { margin: 0em 0em 0em -12%; width: 11%; float: left; } + +div.tei-sp { margin: 1em 0em 1em 2em } +div.tei-speaker { margin: 0em 0em 1em -2em; + font-weight: bold; text-indent: 0em } +div.tei-stage { margin: 1em 0em; font-weight: normal; font-style: italic } +span.tei-stage { font-weight: normal; font-style: italic } + +div.tei-eg { padding: 1em; + color: black; background-color: #eee } + +hr.doublepage { margin: 4em 0em; height: 5px; } +hr.page { margin: 4em 0em; height: 2px; } + +ul.tei-index { list-style-type: none } + +dl.tei { margin: 1em 0em } + +dt.tei-notelabel { font-weight: normal; text-align: right; + float: left; width: 3em } +dd.tei-notetext { margin: 0em 0em 1ex 4em } + +span.tei-pb { position: absolute; left: 1%; width: 8%; + font-style: normal; } + +span.code { font-family: monospace; font-size: 110%; } + +ul.tei-castlist { margin: 0em; list-style-type: none } +li.tei-castitem { margin: 0em; } +table.tei-castgroup { margin: 0em; } +ul.tei-castgroup { margin: 0em; list-style-type: none; + padding-right: 2em; border-right: solid black 2px; } +caption.tei-castgroup-head { caption-side: right; width: 50%; text-align: left; + vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 2em; } +*.tei-roledesc { font-style: italic } +*.tei-set { font-style: italic } + +table.rules { border-collapse: collapse; } +table.rules caption, +table.rules th, +table.rules td { border: 1px solid black; } + +table.tei { border-collapse: collapse; } +table.tei-list { width: 100% } + +th.tei-head-table { padding: 0.5ex 1em } + +th.tei-cell { padding: 0em 1em } +td.tei-cell { padding: 0em 1em } + +td.tei-item { padding: 0; font-weight: normal; + vertical-align: top; text-align: left; } +th.tei-label, +td.tei-label { width: 3em; padding: 0; font-weight: normal; + vertical-align: top; text-align: right; } + +th.tei-label-gloss, +td.tei-label-gloss { text-align: left } + +td.tei-item-gloss, +th.tei-headItem-gloss { padding-left: 4em; } + +img.tei-formula { vertical-align: middle; } + +</style></head><body class="tei"> + + + + + + +<div class="tei tei-text" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-front" style="margin-bottom: 6.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<div id="pgheader" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em">The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See by A. Hugh Fisher</p></div><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost + and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, + give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project + Gutenberg License <a href="#pglicense" class="tei tei-ref">included with this + eBook</a> or online at <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a></p></div><pre class="pre tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">Title: Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description + Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See + +Author: A. Hugh Fisher + +Release Date: October 7, 2006 [Ebook #19487] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** +</pre></div> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<a name="fig1" id="fig1"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image01.png" width="640" height="414" alt="Illustration: HEREFORD FROM THE WYE." title="HEREFORD FROM THE WYE." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"></p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-titlePage"> + <span class="tei tei-docTitle"><span class="tei tei-titlePart"><span style="font-size: 144%">The Cathedral Church Of Hereford</span></span><br /><br /> + <span class="tei tei-titlePart">A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See</span></span> + <div class="tei tei-byline"><br />By <span class="tei tei-docAuthor">A. Hugh Fisher</span><br /><br /></div> + +<span class="tei tei-docImprint">London<br /> +George Bell and Sons<br /><br /></span> +<span class="tei tei-docDate">1898</span> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<a name="toc2" id="toc2"></a> +<a name="pdf3" id="pdf3"></a> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="pageiv">[pg iv]</span><a name="Pgiv" id="Pgiv" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">GENERAL PREFACE.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This series of monographs has been planned to supply visitors +to the great English Cathedrals with accurate and well illustrated +guide-books at a popular price. The aim of each writer +has been to produce a work compiled with sufficient knowledge +and scholarship to be of value to the student of Archæology +and History, and yet not too technical in language for the use +of an ordinary visitor or tourist.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To specify all the authorities which have been made use +of in each case would be difficult and tedious in this place. +But amongst the general sources of information which have +been almost invariably found useful are:—(1) the great +county histories, the value of which, especially in questions +of genealogy and local records, is generally recognised; (2) +the numerous papers by experts which appear from time to +time in the Transactions of the Antiquarian and Archæological +Societies; (3) the important documents made accessible in +the series issued by the Master of the Rolls; (4) the well-known +works of Britton and Willis on the English Cathedrals; +and (5) the very excellent series of Handbooks to the +Cathedrals, originated by the late Mr. John Murray; to which +the reader may in most cases be referred for fuller detail, +especially in reference to the histories of the respective sees.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: right; margin-bottom: 1.00em">GLEESON WHITE.<br /> +EDWARD F. STRANGE.<br /> +<span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-style: italic">Editors of the Series</span></span>.</p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<a name="toc4" id="toc4"></a> +<a name="pdf5" id="pdf5"></a> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="pagev">[pg v]</span><a name="Pgv" id="Pgv" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">AUTHOR'S PREFACE.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In addition to the well-known books mentioned in the +General Preface, the "Monastic Chronicles" and many +other works named in the text, some dealing especially with +Hereford have been of valuable assistance to me in preparing +this little book. Amongst these are the various careful studies +of the Rev. Francis Havergal, Dean Merewether's exhaustive +"Statement of the Condition and Circumstances of the +Cathedral Church of Hereford in the Year 1841," and "The +Diocese of Hereford," by the Rev. H.W. Phillott.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My best thanks are also due to the Photochrom Company +for their excellent photographs.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: right; margin-bottom: 1.00em">A. HUGH FISHER.</p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">Contents</span></h1> +<ul class="tei tei-index tei-index-toc"><li><a href="#toc2">GENERAL PREFACE.</a></li><li><a href="#toc4">AUTHOR'S PREFACE.</a></li><li><a href="#toc7">CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING.</a></li><li><a href="#toc14">CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR.</a></li><li><a href="#toc20">CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL.</a></li><li><a href="#toc44">CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE.</a></li></ul> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="pagexi">[pg xi]</span><a name="Pgxi" id="Pgxi" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">Illustrations</span></h1> +<ul class="tei tei-index tei-index-fig"><li><a href="#fig1">HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.</a></li><li><a href="#fig6">HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.</a></li><li><a href="#fig9">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</a></li><li><a href="#fig10">THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.</a></li><li><a href="#fig11">THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).</a></li><li><a href="#fig12">THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.</a></li><li><a href="#fig13">THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.</a></li><li><a href="#fig16">BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig17">GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.</a></li><li><a href="#fig18">EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</a></li><li><a href="#fig19">THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.</a></li><li><a href="#fig22">THE NORTH PORCH.</a></li><li><a href="#fig23">THE NAVE.</a></li><li><a href="#fig24">THE CHOIR SCREEN.</a></li><li><a href="#fig25">SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.</a></li><li><a href="#fig26">NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320.</a></li><li><a href="#fig27">THE NORTH TRANSEPT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig28">THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.</a></li><li><a href="#fig29">EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig30">THE LADY CHAPEL.</a></li><li><a href="#fig31">SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig32">ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.</a></li><li><a href="#fig33">SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.</a></li><li><a href="#fig34">THE CRYPT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig35">VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830.</a></li><li><a href="#fig36">COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, +NORTH SIDE.</a></li><li><a href="#fig37">COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.</a></li><li><a href="#fig38">EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.</a></li><li><a href="#fig39">EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.</a></li><li><a href="#fig40">THE REREDOS.</a></li><li><a href="#fig41">ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.</a></li><li><a href="#fig42">MONUMENTAL CROCKET.</a></li><li><a href="#fig43">EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.</a></li><li><a href="#fig46">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</a></li><li><a href="#fig47">TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.</a></li><li><a href="#fig48">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</a></li><li><a href="#fig49">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</a></li><li><a href="#fig50">BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.</a></li><li><a href="#fig51">PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.</a></li></ul> +</div> +</div> + +<div class="tei tei-body" style="margin-bottom: 6.00em; margin-top: 6.00em"> +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page002">[pg 002]</span><a name="Pg002" id="Pg002" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"> +<a name="fig6" id="fig6"></a></p><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image02.png" width="640" height="462" alt="Illustration: HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST." title="HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.</div></div> +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p> + +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page003">[pg 003]</span> +<a name="Pg003" id="Pg003" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">HEREFORD CATHEDRAL</span></h1> +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"></p> +</div> + +<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<a name="toc7" id="toc7"></a> +<a name="pdf8" id="pdf8"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The early history of Hereford, like that of the majority of +cathedral churches, is veiled in the obscurity of doubtful +speculation and shadowy tradition. Although the see had +existed from the sixth century, it is not till much later that +we have any information concerning the cathedral itself.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From 755 to 794 there reigned in Mercia one of the most +powerful and important rulers of those times,—King Offa. +He was a contemporary of Charles the Great, and more than +once these two sovereigns exchanged gifts and letters. Under +Offa Mercia became the first power in Britain, and in addition +to much fighting with the West Saxons and the Kentish men +he wrested a large piece of the country lying west of the Severn +from the Welsh, took the chief town of the district which +was afterwards called Shrewsbury, and like another Severus +made a great dyke from the mouth of the Wye to that of the +Dee which became henceforth the boundary between Wales +and England, a position it has held with few changes to the +present day. In church history Offa is of no less importance +than in secular, for as the most powerful King in England he +seems to have determined that ecclesiastical affairs in this +country should be more under his control, or at least supervision, +than they could possibly be with the Mercian church +subject to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 786, therefore, +he persuaded the Pope to create the Archbishopric of Lichfield.<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page004">[pg 004]</span><a name="Pg004" id="Pg004" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +Although Canterbury regained its supremacy upon Offa's death +when Lichfield was shorn by a new Pope of its recently acquired +honours, the position gained for the latter see by Offa, though +temporary in itself, must have had lasting and important +influence. Offa is generally held responsible for the murder, +about 793, of Æthelberht, King of the East Angles, who had +been promised his daughter, Æthelthryth, in marriage.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Had Æthelberht been gifted with a knowledge of future +events (which would not have been a more wonderful attribute +than many of the virtues which were ascribed afterwards to +his dead body), he could hardly have desired a more glorious +fate. His murder gained for him martyrdom with its immortal +glory, and he could scarce have met his death under happier +auspices. Visiting a king's residence to fetch his bride he died +by the order of a man whose memory is sullied by no other +stain, a man renowned in war, a maker of laws for the good of +his people, and eminent in an ignorant age as one who +encouraged learning.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Legend and tradition have so obscured this event that +beyond the bare fact of the murder nothing can be positively +asserted, and the brief statement of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, +"792. This year Offa, King of the Mercians, commanded the +head of King Æthelberht to be struck off," contains all that +we may be certain of.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">One writer speaks of a hired assassin, and others lay the +crime at the door of Cynethryth, Offa's Queen, who is said to +have insinuated that the marriage was only sought as a pretext +to occupy the Mercian throne. Finding her lord's courage not +equal to the occasion, she herself arranged the end of Æthelberht. +There is talk of a pit dug in his sleeping-chamber +and a chair arranged thereover, which, with an appearance of +luxurious comfort, lured him to his fate. The body was, +according to one writer, privately buried on the bank of the +river "Lugg," near Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"On the night of his burial," says the Monkish Annalist, "a +column of light, brighter than the sun, arose towards heaven"; +and three nights afterwards the figure (or ghost) of King +Æthelberht appeared to Brithfrid, a nobleman, and commanded +him to convey the body to a place called "Stratus Waye," and +to inter it near the monastery there. Guided by another +column of light, Brithfrid, having placed the body and the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page005">[pg 005]</span><a name="Pg005" id="Pg005" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +head on a carriage, proceeded on his journey. The head fell +from the vehicle, but having been discovered by a "blind man," +to whom it miraculously communicated sight, was restored by +him to the careless driver. Arrived at his place of destination, +then called "Fernlega" or "Saltus Silicis," and which has since +been termed Hereford, he there interred the body. Whatever +the motive for the crime, there is ample evidence of Offa's +subsequent remorse. In atonement he built monasteries and +churches, and is even said by some to have gone on a pilgrimage +to Rome, though this rests on slight evidence.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The miracles worked at the tomb of the murdered King +were, according to Asser, so numerous and incredible that +Offa, who had appropriated Æthelberht's kingdom, was induced +to send two bishops to Hereford to ascertain the truth of them, +and it is generally agreed that about A.D. 825 Milfrid, who was +Viceroy to the Mercian King Egbert after the death of Offa +and of his son Egfrid, expended a large sum of money in +building "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Ecclesiam egregiam, lapidea structura</span></span>" at Hereford, +which he consecrated to the martyred monarch, and endowed +with lands and enriched with ornaments.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Although one of the old chroniclers calls it a church of +stone, it is quite uncertain what were the materials, size, or +architectural character of this edifice. It seems, however, that +by 1012, when Bishop Athelstan was promoted to the see, it +had fallen into sheer ruin, or, at any rate, sufficient decay to +necessitate his beginning a new building. Of this no clearer +account has been handed down to us than of Milfrid's church. +Soon after it was finished Algar or Elfgar, Earl of Chester, son +of the Earl of Mercia, was charged with treason at a Witan in +London, and (though his guilt is still disputed) was outlawed +by Edward the Confessor. He hired a fleet of Danish pirate +ships from the Irish coast, joined King Gruffydd in Wales, and +marched with him into Herefordshire, determining to make +war upon King Edward. Here they began with a victory +about two miles from Hereford over the Earl of that shire +who was a Frenchman, and tried to make his men fight on +horseback in the French fashion, which they did not understand,—the +English way being for the great men to ride to the +field of battle, but there to dismount and fight with their heavy +axes on foot. Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, turned his horse's +head and fled the field, and the English, encumbered with<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page006">[pg 006]</span><a name="Pg006" id="Pg006" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +their long spears and swords, followed helter skelter. After +killing some five hundred, Ælfgar and Gruffydd turned to +Hereford and came upon the church which Bishop Athelstan +had caused to be built. There they met with a spirited +resistance: amongst other victims seven of the canons were +killed in an attempt to hold the great door of the minster; but, +ultimately, the church and town were burned.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Earl Harold, son of Earl Godwin, himself, when it was too +late, came with half of his army to Hereford, and with his +usual predilection for peace (notwithstanding his valour) soon +after removed the outlawry from Ælfgar, and quiet was +restored.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1056, the year following this disaster, the worthy Bishop +Athelstan died at Bosbury. He had been blind for thirteen +years before his death, and a Welsh bishop had acted for him. +His body was interred in the church which he had "built from +the foundations," and we may therefore suppose that the +"minster" was not entirely destroyed.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1057, on the death of Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, so +important was Herefordshire, through its position on the Welsh +borders, and, since it had been strengthened by Harold, such +an important military post was the town of Hereford, that it +became part of his earldom.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From 1055 to 1079 the minster is said to have been in +ruins. At the latter date Bishop Lozing (Robert de Losinga) +began to rebuild the cathedral, and there are vague accounts +that it was in the form of a round church in imitation of a +basilica of Charlemagne which had been built at Aix-la-Chapelle +between 774 and 795. If such a form ever existed it +must have been completely destroyed, as the work of the Norman +period that remains is clearly English both in treatment and in +detail. If this could be proved to be Lozing's work, then it had +no similarity to the Roman style. The building begun by him +was carried on by Bishop Raynelm, who held the see from 1107 +to 1115, and placed on a more regular basis the establishment +of canons living under a rule. These prebendaries or canons +did not live in common like the monks, but in separate houses +near the church. Whether he completed the building or not, +Bishop Raynelm undoubtedly made many additions and +alterations.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We may here quote an interesting account of the duties of<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page007">[pg 007]</span><a name="Pg007" id="Pg007" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +the cathedral treasurer, which were probably settled about +this time. They throw a curious and suggestive light on the +ceremonies of the period. "At Hereford," says Walcott, "he +found all the lights; three burning day and night before the +high altar; two burning there at matins daily, and at mass, and +the chief hours on festivals; three burning perpetually, viz., in +the chapter-house, the second before S. Mary's altar, and +the third before the cross in the rood-loft; four before the +high altar, and altar on "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minus Duplicia</span></span>," and five tapers in +basons, on principles, and doubles, at mass, prime, and +second vespers, four tapers before the high altar, five in the +basons, thirteen on the beam, and seven in the candelabra; +the paschal and portable tapers for processions. He kept the +keys of the treasury, copes, palls, vestments, ornaments, and +the plate, of which he rendered a yearly account to the dean +and chapter. He found three clerks to ring the bells, light +the candles, and suspend the palls and curtains on solemn +days. He found hay at Christmas to strew the choir and +chapter-house, which at Easter was sprinkled with ivy leaves; +and on All Saints' day he provided mats."<a id="noteref_1" name="noteref_1" href="#note_1"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">1</span></span></a></p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The next great changes were made under Bishop William de +Vere (1186-1199). His work was of transitional character, and +bears much resemblance to the beautiful transitional work at +Glastonbury. He removed the three Norman apsidal terminations +at the east end, doubled the presbytery aisles, thus making +two side chapels in each transept which have since been replaced +by the Lady Chapel with its vestibule.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In a paper read before the Archæological Institute in 1877, +Sir G. G. Scott suggests that the central apse projected one bay +beyond the sides; but this is merely conjecture. A curious +feature in De Vere's work was his putting columns in the middle +of the central arch. It is probable that the part of the presbytery +we now have was but the beginning of a larger scheme +never carried out, which included building the presbytery and +dividing the eastern wall into two arches instead of one as at +Lichfield and Exeter.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">According to Sir Gilbert Scott's theory, the Early English +Lady Chapel was an extension of the work of Bishop de Vere: +it is especially interesting, and an unique example of its date in +being raised upon a crypt.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page008">[pg 008]</span><a name="Pg008" id="Pg008" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the Bishop's palace was a splendid hall of which it seems +likely De Vere was the builder,—at any rate he must have been +the first or second occupier. It was of noble dimensions, +being 110 feet in length, consisting of a nave 23 feet broad, +with aisles 16 feet wide, independently of the columns. This +was divided into five bays by pillars supporting timber arches +formed of two pieces of curved oak. Nearly the whole of the +present Bishop's palace is included within the space occupied +by this grand hall.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1188 when Archbishop Baldwin made pilgrimage into +Wales on behalf of the crusade, he was entertained in this hall +by Bishop de Vere, and doubtless some of those who devoted +themselves to the work were Hereford men.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The central tower of the cathedral, that fine example of decorated +work, covered with its profusion of ball-flower ornament, +was built by, or at any rate during the episcopate of, Giles de +Braose (1200-1215), an ardent opponent of King John.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The remaining examples of decorated date are the inner +north porch (as distinct from the addition of Bishop Booth) +and what remains of the beautifully designed chapter-house, a +decagon in plan, each side except the one occupied by the +entrance being subdivided into five seats.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During the term of office of Bishop Foliot (1219-1234), a +tooth of St. Æthelberht, whose remains had been almost entirely +destroyed by Ælfgar and Gruffuth in 1055, was given to the +cathedral. The donor of this precious relic was Philip de +Fauconberg, Canon of Hereford and Archdeacon of Huntingdon.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The next Bishop, Ralph de Maydenstan, 1234-1239, presented +some service-books to the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1240 Henry III., with his wonted preference for foreigners, +appointed to the Hereford bishopric, Peter of Savoy, generally +known as Bishop Aquablanca, from Aqua Bella, his birthplace, +near Chambéry. He it was who rebuilt the north transept. +He was one of the best hated men in England, and not content +with showering benefices upon his relations, he perpetrated +one of the greatest frauds in history in order to raise money to +aid the annexation schemes of Popes Innocent IV. and Alexander +IV. Of these, however, full particulars will be found in +a chapter on the Diocese.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While he was absent in Ireland collecting tithes, attended<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page009">[pg 009]</span><a name="Pg009" id="Pg009" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +by a guard of soldiers, Prince Edward, coming to Hereford to +resist the encroachments of Llewellyn, King of Wales, found +there neither bishop, dean, nor canons resident. For this they +earned the severe reprimand of the King, and the Bishop returned +to Hereford. Shortly after, he was seized within the +cathedral precincts by the insurgent barons of Leicester's party, +together with all the foreign canons (who were his own relations). +They were carried to Eardisley Castle, where the spoil they had +just brought from Ireland was divided among the insurgents.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Aquablanca died soon after these events, in 1268. +He was endowed with a character full of contradictions, extreme +aggressiveness, mingled with remarkable tact.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When he got the better of the Hereford citizens, after their +attempt to encroach upon his episcopal rights, he remitted one +full half of their fine and devoted the other to the cathedral +building. While he was showing in his life a disgraceful example +to the clergy of the country, at the same time he gave liberally +to the cathedral foundation in books, ornaments, money, and +land, left a rich legacy to the poor, and a lasting monument in +the rebuilding of the north transept of the cathedral itself.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With the exception of the arches, leading into the aisles of the +nave and choir, the Norman work of the transept was altogether +demolished, and replaced by another consisting of two bays with +an eastern aisle. Over the latter was built a story now used as +the cathedral library, which is approached from the north aisle +of the presbytery by a staircase turret. His tomb is one of the +finest in the cathedral. Under it, together with those of his +nephew, a Dean of Hereford, are his own remains, except the +heart, which, as he had wished, was carried to his own country +of Savoy.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1275 the Chapter of Hereford elected to the bishopric +Thomas de Cantilupe, one of the greatest men who has ever +held that office, a man whose life was in almost every way a +remarkable contrast to that of his predecessor, Bishop Aquablanca. +It is said that the Bishop of Worcester, his great-uncle, +asked him as a child as to his choice of a profession, and +that he answered he would like to be a soldier. "Then, +sweetheart," his uncle is said to have exclaimed, "thou shalt be +a soldier to serve the King of Kings, and fight under the +banner of the glorious martyr, St. Thomas." Regular attendance +at mass was his custom from earliest years. Both at Oxford<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page010">[pg 010]</span><a name="Pg010" id="Pg010" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +and Paris he distinguished himself, gaining his degree of M.A. +at the Sorbonne, and on his return accepted, at the request of +the university of Oxford and with the consent of the King, the +office of chancellor. In this capacity he showed singular +courage and determination in repressing a brawl between the +southern scholars and those of the north, in which we are told +he escaped with a whole skin, but not with a whole coat.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He was chosen to fill the post of Chancellor of England +under Simon de Montfort, at whose death, however, he was +deprived of the office. It was some years after this that he +became Bishop of Hereford, and was consecrated at Canterbury, +September 8th, 1275. No Welsh bishop attended the consecration.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After he became a bishop he still wore his hair-shirt and +showed ever intense devotion in his celebration of divine +service. He was remarkable in the steadfastness and ability +he displayed in maintaining the rights of the see. Gilbert de +Clare, Earl of Gloucester, claiming a certain "chace" near +Malvern Forest, whence came the Bishop's supply of game, found +a relentless opponent in Bishop Cantilupe. The Bishop was +prepared with the customary "pugil" or champion (who +received 6s. 8d. per annum), though his services were not +required. The Earl was excommunicated, and appealing to +the law in a trial Bishop Cantilupe eloquently maintained his +right to capture "buck, doe, fawn, wild cat, hare, and all +birds pertaining thereto," and as a result of the verdict being +in his favour, caused a long trench to be dug on the crest of +the Malvern Hills as a boundary line, which is still traceable.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Llewellyn, King of Wales, was made to restore three manors +of which he had obtained unlawful possession; and Lord +Clifford, for cattle-lifting and maltreating the Bishop's tenants, +was compelled to walk barefoot to the high altar in the +cathedral, while the Bishop personally chastised him with a +rod.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Many cases did he fight out successfully, but his greatest +struggle was on a question of testamentary jurisdiction with +Peckham, Archbishop of Canterbury, by whom he was ultimately +excommunicated and obliged to leave the country, +attended by Swinfield, his faithful chaplain.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He obtained a decree in his favour from Pope Martin IV., +but died on the homeward journey on August 25th, 1282.<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page011">[pg 011]</span><a name="Pg011" id="Pg011" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +He was buried in the church of St. Severus, near Florence; but +his bones having been divided from the flesh by boiling, were +later carried to England and solemnly placed in the Lady +Chapel of the cathedral. It is said that the Earl of Gloucester, +with whom Bishop Cantilupe had had the dispute about the +chace, attended the ceremony, and that blood began to flow +from the bones when he approached the casket containing +them; upon which the Earl immediately restored the property +he had taken unjustly from the church.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Forty years later Bishop Cantilupe was canonised. It is +said, amongst other evidences of his saintliness, that he never +allowed his sister to kiss him. Three hundred sick people are +said to have been cured at the place of his interment, and so +many candles were presented by the crowds of visitors that +Luke de Bray, the treasurer of the cathedral, had a dispute with +the prebendaries as to the value of the wax, two-thirds being +finally assigned to the treasurer and one-third to the prebendaries.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After five years Bishop Cantilupe's bones were removed to +the Chapel of St. Katherine, in the north-west transept, on +Maundy Thursday, April 6th, 1287, in presence of King +Edward I. They were again twice moved in the sixteenth +century to the Lady Chapel and back again to the north-west +transept.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The building of the chapter-house may have spread over +some part of Cantilupe's episcopate, and probably part of the +cloisters were erected about this time.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The miracles said to have been wrought at the shrine of St. +Cantilupe are both many and various. More than sixty-six +dead people are said to have been restored to life. The saint's +intervention appears to have been extended even to animals, +as we find that King Edward I. twice sent sick falcons to be +cured at this tomb. So great was the reverence for the saint +that the See of Hereford was allowed by the Crown to change +its armorial bearings for the arms of Cantilupe, which all its +bishops have since borne.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Cantilupe was succeeded by his devoted chaplain, +Richard Swinfield, an excellent preacher and a man of agreeable +manners. Bishop Swinfield, like his predecessor, stoutly vindicated +the rights and discipline of his diocese, once against +a layman for taking forcible possession of a vacant benefice,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page012">[pg 012]</span><a name="Pg012" id="Pg012" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +another time against a lady for imprisoning a young clergyman +in her castle on a false charge, and also against the people of +Ludlow for violating the right of sanctuary, and in many cases +against abuses of all sorts. On one occasion Pontius de Cors, +a nephew of Bishop Aquablanca, who had obtained from the +Pope the provision of the prebend of Hinton, interrupted the +installation of Robert de Shelving appointed by Bishop +Swinfield, gained admission to the cathedral with an accomplice, +and was formally installed by him in spite of the remonstrance +of the Chapter. He held his place by force of arms during +that day and the next, but later submitted to the Bishop.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Swinfield was probably the builder of the nave-aisles +and of the two easternmost transepts. This amounted to a +remodelling of the work of De Vere. The bases of his piers +and responds were retained and may still be seen, and upon the +former octagonal columns were erected to carry the vaulting. +The windows were altered throughout. It was in his time that +the "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Mappa Mundi</span></span>," the curious map of the world designed by +Richard of Haldingham of Battle in Sussex, a prebendary of +Hereford in 1305, now preserved in the cathedral, came into +possession of the Chapter.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Richard Haldingham was a great friend of Bishop Swinfield, +and when it was necessary for him to send representatives to a +provincial Council in London, A.D. 1313, Haldingham was +deputed to attend with Adam of Orleton, a place belonging to +the Mortimers of Wigmore in the north-east of Herefordshire.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Three years later (1316), on the death of Bishop Swinfield +at his chief residence, Bosbury, Adam of Orleton succeeded +him in the bishopric.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">King Edward II. was not jubilant over the appointment of a +friend of Roger Mortimer to this important position, and, failing +to persuade Adam to decline the bishopric, he appealed to the +Pope, begging him to cancel the appointment, but with no +more success. The fortunes of the Bishop of Hereford became +identified with the Queen, whom he joined on her return from +France with her eldest son. It was at Hereford that this youth, +then fourteen years of age, was appointed guardian of the +kingdom under the direction of his mother.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The King, who had sought refuge in Wales, was captured at +Neath Abbey, and the great seal taken from him by Bishop +Adam Orleton, while the Chancellor, Hugh Despenser, was conveyed<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page013">[pg 013]</span><a name="Pg013" id="Pg013" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +to Hereford, where he was crowned with nettles and +dressed in a shirt upon which was written passages from Psalm +lii. beginning, "Why boastest thou thyself, thou tyrant: that +thou canst do mischief." Amid the howlings of a great multitude +who mocked his name by shrieking "Hue!" he was finally +hanged on a gallows 50 feet high and then quartered. Among +the prisoners were two wearing holy orders, and these the Bishop +of Hereford claimed as his perquisite.</p> + +<a name="fig9" id="fig9"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image03.png" width="640" height="481" alt="Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." title="A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Adam, wary, unscrupulous, but at the same time +vigorous and of unusual ability, played a great part in politics +to the end of the wretched King's life. Some historians still +believe that he recommended the murder; he certainly supported +the deposition in Parliament, and went to Kenilworth as one of +the commissioners to force the King's resignation. If thus +interested in secular politics, he was no less watchful and vigilant +in the affairs of his bishopric and the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The great central tower, destined centuries later to be a +source of such anxiety and a problem of such difficulty to the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page014">[pg 014]</span><a name="Pg014" id="Pg014" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +restorer, was even at this early date showing signs of dilapidation, +and Bishop Orleton obtained from Pope John XXII. a +grant of the great tithes of Shenyngfeld (Swinfield) and Swalefeld +(Swallowfield) in Berkshire, in answer to the following +petition:—"That they, being desirous of rebuilding a portion of +the fabric of the Church of Hereford, had caused much super-structure +of sumptuous work to be built, to the adornment of +the House of God, upon an ancient foundation; which in the +judgment of masons or architects, who were considered skilful +in their art, was thought to be firm and sound, at the cost of +20,000 marcs sterling and more, and that on account of the +weakness of the aforesaid foundation, the building, which was +placed upon it now, threatened such ruin, that by a similar +judgment no other remedy could be applied short of an entire +renovation of the fabric from the foundation,—which, on account +of the expenses incurred in prosecution of the canonisation of +Thomas de Cantilupe, Bishop of Hereford, of blessed memory, +they were unable to undertake." The "sumptuous work" +alluded to was evidently the central tower and the north +transept; which latter had been built, as mentioned before, +for the remains and shrine of Bishop Cantilupe.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When Mr. R. Biddulph Phillips, some sixty years ago, was +examining the confused and unsorted mass of charters and +grants in the possession of the cathedral, he found a parchment +(which bore the two beautiful episcopal seals of Bishop Roger +le Poer of Sarum and Bishop Adam de Orleton of Hereford) +that acknowledged and confirmed this grant of tithes to the +sustentation of the fabric of the cathedral, which still forms +the backbone of the fabric fund. In 1328 Bishop Orleton was +translated to Worcester.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During the ensuing war with France, the church walls echoed +with prayers for the King's success, and, while the war-cloud still +darkened the political sky, orisons louder and more heartfelt +filled the cathedral. It is said that when the "Black Death" +reached Hereford in 1349, to retard its progress in the city the +shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe was carried in procession.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">About this time, and possibly not unconnected with the +calamity of this terrible plague, Bishop Trilleck issued a +mandate prohibiting the performance of "theatrical plays and +interludes" in churches as "contrary to the practice of religion." +The exact character of these performances is doubtful, and the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page015">[pg 015]</span><a name="Pg015" id="Pg015" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +prohibition may have referred to some kind of secular mumming. +The mystery play survived long after Bishop Trilleck's time in +an annual pageant exhibited in the cathedral on Corpus Christi +Day, to assist in which some of the city guilds were obliged by +the rules of their incorporation.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The quarrels between the townspeople and the Bishop about +his rights of jurisdiction continued with more or less frequency. +It must certainly have been irritating to good Bishop Trilleck +"<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">gratus, prudens, pius</span></span>" as the mutilated inscription on his +effigy describes him, when one William Corbet forced his way +into the palace, carried away the porter bodily, shut him in the +city gaol, and took away the keys of the palace.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the second visitation of the "Black Death," 1361-2, it is +said that the city market was removed from Hereford to a place +about a mile on the west of the town, still marked by a cross +called the "White Cross" bearing the arms of Bishop Charleton.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">If Bishop Orleton was deeply concerned in the deposition of +King Edward II., a later Bishop of Hereford, Thomas Trevenant, +who was appointed in 1389 by papal provision, was no less +active in the deposition of King Richard II., and was sent to +the Pope with the Archbishop of York by Henry IV. to explain +his title to the Crown and announce his accession.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1396, during the episcopate of Bishop Gilbert, the priest +vicars of the cathedral were formed into a college by Royal +Charter, and the first warden or "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">custos</span></span>" was appointed by the +King to show that the right of appointment was vested in the +Crown. The college was to have a common seal, and to +exercise the right of acquiring and holding property, but to be +subject to the Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. Its +members were the priests of the chantry chapels in the +cathedral, at this time apparently twenty-seven in number.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1475 the college was moved from Castle Street to its +present site, so that the vicars should be able more comfortably +to attend the night services. An order was also made about +this time concerning the celebration of mass at the altar of St. +John Baptist in the cathedral, an arrangement which shows that +then as now the parish of St. John had no church of its own +outside the cathedral walls.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">About 1418, the cloister connecting the Bishop's palace with +the cathedral was begun by Bishop Lacy, who took great interest +in the cathedral although he never visited his diocese. It was<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page016">[pg 016]</span><a name="Pg016" id="Pg016" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +upon this work of the cloisters that 2800 marks were expended +by Bishop Spofford, 1421-1448, in whose time the great +west window was erected by William Lochard, the precentor. +The richly panelled and vaulted chapel of Bishop Stanbury, +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery, was added +between 1453 and 1474.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1492 Edmund Audley, the Bishop of Rochester, was +translated to Hereford, and during his episcopate founded the +two-storied chantry chapel south of the Lady Chapel and +near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe. The upper story +was probably intended as a private oratory for the Bishop +himself. Bishop Audley also presented +to the cathedral a silver shrine.</p> + +<a name="fig10" id="fig10"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image04.png" width="380" height="548" alt="Illustration: THE AUDLEY CHAPEL." title="THE AUDLEY CHAPEL." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The next important alteration was +the lengthening of the great north +porch which bears the date 1519 and +the shields of Bishop Booth and his +predecessor, Bishop Mayo. It is a +very fine piece of Perpendicular work, +somewhat similar in design to the porch +in the middle of the west front of +Peterborough Cathedral. At his death +Bishop Booth left various books to the +cathedral library and some tapestry for +the high altar, together with silver and +gold ornaments for the Cantilupe +Shrine. The tapestry displayed the +story of David and Nabal. He also +bequeathed, amongst other things to his successor, the gold +ring with which he was consecrated, but notwithstanding his +forethought in specifying that these articles were not to be +taken away with such successor in case of his translation, they +have disappeared. Little could Bishop Booth have imagined, +in the enthusiasm of his building operations, the changes to +follow so closely upon his death. Yet the papal supremacy +had been abolished in this country in 1534, and though the +church services remained unaltered, the amended Primer had +been published. On September 26th, 1535, was consecrated at +Winchester, to the See of Hereford, one of the most "excellent +instruments" of the Reformation, Edward Foxe, and in the +following year the suppression of the monasteries began in<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page017">[pg 017]</span><a name="Pg017" id="Pg017" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +serious earnest. Still the chantry chapels were to be spared +for some time. Of these chantries and chapels there were +then no less than twenty-one in the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1553, commissioners were appointed to visit the churches, +chapels, guilds, and fraternities all over the kingdom and take +inventories of their treasures, leaving to each parish church or +chapel "one or two chalices according to the multitude of +people." In Hereford Cathedral, amongst other valuable ornaments, +was a chalice of gold weighing 22 lbs. 9-1/2 oz., two +basins weighing 102 oz., and an enamelled pastoral staff in five +pieces of silver gilt weighing 11 lbs. 7 oz. 3 dwts. troy. It is +not possible to learn the value of the goods appropriated in the +cathedral alone, but the jewels and plate of the whole country +were estimated at 4860-1/4 ounces, in value about £1213, 1s. 3d.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On August 22nd or 25th, 1642, the Royal Standard was set +up at Nottingham, and the clouds of the Great Rebellion burst +over the country. Bishop Coke of Hereford had been one +of the twelve churchmen most active against the Bill for +excluding the bishops from Parliament, passed in the Commons +in May 1641, and was one of the ten bishops committed to +the Tower by the joint sentence of the Lords and Commons +on charge of treason.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The "popishly inclined" county of Hereford was at one +with its Bishop, but so unprepared for war that Lord Stamford, +with two troops of cavalry and a single infantry regiment, +entered Hereford under the orders of the Earl of Essex and +quartered himself in the Bishop's palace. Here he remained +till December 14th without, however, any serious plundering +in the town itself. In April 1643, Waller took the city for the +second time, and again without much resistance, a condition of +the surrender being the immunity of the Bishop and cathedral +clergy from personal violence and plunder. On his leaving +Hereford the place was retaken by the Royalists, and became +an asylum for fugitive Roman Catholics. So it went on, being +held first by one side and then by the other. In the autumn +of 1645 Hereford was besieged by Lord Leven with the +Scottish army, who were driven off by Colonel Barnabas +Scudamore with heavy loss.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The cathedral at this time suffered considerable injury +during the siege. The defenders used the lead from the +chapter-house roof to cover the keep of the castle, and possibly<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page018">[pg 018]</span><a name="Pg018" id="Pg018" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +also to make bullets. Finally, on December 18th, through +the treachery of Colonel Birch, the governor of the city, Hereford +was once more taken, and this time the whole place was +overrun by a rabble of plundering soldiery.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">No doubt much damage had been done in the cathedral +during the Reformation, but despite the protests of an antiquarian +captain, one Silas Taylor, far greater mischief was perpetrated +in this military loot. "The storied windows richly dight" +were smashed to bits, monumental brasses torn up, the +library plundered of most valuable MSS., and rich ornaments +stolen.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some while after the Restoration, an appeal was made by +the cathedral clergy to the nobility, baronets, knights, esquires, +and gentry of the county for help towards restoring the cathedral, +though it is not known with what welcome the appeal was +received.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Towards the beginning of the eighteenth century much harm +was done to the cathedral by the zeal of Bishop Bisse, one +of those irritating people who mean well but act abominably. +He spent much, both on the palace and the cathedral, +employing in the alterations of the former the stones of the +chapter-house, which had been doubtless much injured but not +irreparably so. In the cathedral itself he erected a mass of +masonry intended to support the central tower, which was, +however, nothing but a hideous architectural blunder. In +itself it was ugly to behold, and actually weakened by lateral +pressure that which it was intended to support. He also +presented an elaborate altar-piece and Grecian oak screen with +scenic decoration above, boards painted to represent curtains, +and wooden imitations of tassels which hung immediately over +the heads of the ministering priests as they stood at the altar. +These were found later on to be hung on rusty nails by twine +"little better than pack thread."</p> + +<a name="fig11" id="fig11"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image05.png" width="640" height="954" alt="Illustration: THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT)." title="THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT)." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During the episcopate of the Hon. Henry Egerton, 1723-1746, +an ancient building of early Norman date used as a +chapel for the palace was pulled down. It consisted of an +upper and a lower portion, the lower a chapel dedicated to St. +Katherine and the upper one to St. Mary Magdalene. Part of +one wall still remains. It was during the next episcopate, on +Easter Monday 1786, that a terrible calamity occurred,—the fall +of the great western tower. Directly and indirectly this was<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page021">[pg 021]</span><a name="Pg021" id="Pg021" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +the worst accident that has happened to Hereford Cathedral. +The west front was utterly destroyed, and a great part of the +nave seriously injured, while the injudicious restoration begun +in 1788 by the Dean and Chapter, with James Wyatt for +architect, did nearly as much to ruin the cathedral as the fall +of the tower.</p> + +<a name="fig12" id="fig12"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image06.png" width="640" height="477" alt="Illustration: THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END." title="THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">From a drawing by T. Hearne</span></span>, 1806.</p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Already, at Salisbury, Wyatt had been busy with irreparable +deeds of vandalism, but at Hereford he surpassed his previous +efforts in this direction. He altered the whole proportion of +the building, shortening the nave by a bay of 15 feet, erected +a new west front on a "neat Gothic pattern," and availed +himself of the chance of removing all the Norman work in the +nave, above the nave arcade substituting a design of his own.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">One of the strangest items in his scheme was a plaster hod +moulding round each of the arches above the arcade. These +eccentricities were removed not long since, but the roughened<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page022">[pg 022]</span><a name="Pg022" id="Pg022" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +lines for adhesion of the plaster still remain. Inside the west +front may also still be seen large spaces of wall painted to +represent blocks of stone, but no more so in reality than the +wall of any stucco residence.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It should not be forgotten, while condemning the meaningless +insipidity of Wyatt's work, that it was enthusiastically approved +in his own day, and that the public generally were as much to +blame as himself.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old spire was taken down from the central tower, and +in order to give it apparent height the roofs of both nave and +choir were lowered in pitch, its parapet was raised, and some +pinnacles were added.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the same time the churchyard was levelled and new +burying-grounds provided for the city elsewhere.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1837, Dr. Thomas Musgrave was promoted to the See of +Hereford. He was a man of sound judgment and of much +practical ability, and it was during his episcopacy that a serious +competent and thorough repair of the cathedral was at last +undertaken at a cost of £27,000, to which no one devoted +more loving care or more untiring energy than Dean +Merewether.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses +and this house lie waste?" he quotes in the beginning of his +exhaustive "Statement of the condition and circumstances of +the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the year 1841." In this +statement he shows the lamentable state of decay in the +eastern end of the Lady Chapel, the bulging of its walls and +the dangerous fissures, which, on the removal of whitewash +and plaster, became visible in the soffit of each of the window +arches.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In early times the walls were very much thicker, composed +of hewn stone, making a kind of casing at each side, called +ashlar, the interval being filled with rubble masonry cemented +with lime and loam. This stuffing having deteriorated the +weight above had split the outer wall, though most fortunately +the interior face was perfectly sound and upright.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To trace the cracks thoroughly, it was necessary to remove +the oak panelling fitted to the wall below the windows, and +the heavy bookcases filling up a great part of the area were +taken away with the lath and plaster partition from the sides +of the pillar at the west end of the chapel.</p> + +<a name="fig13" id="fig13"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image07.png" width="640" height="469" alt="Illustration: THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY." title="THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.</div></div> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page024">[pg 024]</span><a name="Pg024" id="Pg024" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By this clearing the beauty of the chapel so long obscured +became again manifest: its symmetrical proportions, the remains +of its ancient painting, the disclosure of two most interesting +monuments, two aumbries, a double piscina, the chapel of +Bishop Audley, but more important than all, two of the most +beautiful specimens of transition arches to be found anywhere, +Early English in form, but ornamented in their soffits with +the Norman moulding and the zigzag decoration, corresponding +with the remarkable union of the Norman intersecting +arches on the exterior of the building, with its pointed +characteristics.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The further examination by Dean Merewether and Mr. +Cottingham, the architect, showed that the great central tower +of the cathedral was in imminent danger of falling, and might +at any moment entirely collapse.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Above the Grecian altar screen of Bishop Bisse they were +struck by the traces of Norman mouldings, whilst on traversing +the clerestory gallery the remains of Norman ornaments were +everywhere to be found, the gallery itself being still existent +at each side, returned behind the wooden coverings, up to the +splays of the eastern windows.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The whole incongruous covering of the east end of the choir +shown on p. 77 was then removed, and the change effected +was most striking. It was evident that long before the introduction +of the Grecian screen in 1717, the original arrangement +had been disturbed by the insertion of a Perpendicular window, +to support which the low circular arch in the centre had been +constructed; on either side of this window were now to be +seen the mouldings and featherings of the original early +decorated lights, on a level with the lateral clerestory range; +below these the Norman arcade, based upon a string course of +nebule ornaments.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"But below," says Dean Merewether, "the beauty of beauties +was to be traced,—the thickness of that part of the wall is +8 feet; on either side of the arch, 24 feet in span, were +portions of shafts, corresponding with the pair of Norman +shafts exposed to view seven years ago. The bases of these +(standing on a sort of plinth, which was continued through +those already referred to), as well as the capitals, of most +curious detail, were perfect, and upon them were visible as far +as the level of the window above, the remaining stones which<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page025">[pg 025]</span><a name="Pg025" id="Pg025" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +formed the architecture of the exterior arch, from which it was +evident that its crown must have risen to the height of 30 +feet. By cautious examination of the parts walled up, it was +discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this +exquisite and grand construction, the mutilation and concealment +of which it is utterly impossible to account for, was, in +fact, made up of five arches, the interior and smallest supported +by the two semi-columns already described, and each of the +others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch +being beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. +Of the four lateral arches, the two first had been not only +hidden by the oak panelling of the screen, but were also, like +the two others, closed up with lath and plaster, as the central +arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations were +taken away, it is impossible to describe adequately the glorious +effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive by the +appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops Reynelm, +Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest beneath these +massive arches, of which, together with the noble triforium +above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had probably been the +founder, and the former of those just mentioned, the completer +and restorer after that era."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Under Mr. Cottingham many improvements were made, +though it cannot be said that all the work he did was good +either in design or execution. The beautiful lantern of the +central tower, with its fifty-six shafts, was satisfactorily +strengthened and thrown open to view. At the time of +Dean Merewether's death in 1850 much still remained to be +done, and in 1857 a further scheme was set going under the +financial management of Dean Richard Dawes, and the architectural +direction of Mr., afterwards Sir Gilbert, Scott, who +restored the north transepts, the north porch, the choir, and +Lady Chapel. He also erected the large metal screen and +fitted up the Lady Chapel as a church for the parish of St. +John the Baptist.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Altogether in these two works of repair about £45,000 was +expended, and the cathedral was opened for service on June +30th, 1863.</p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page026">[pg 026]</span><a name="Pg026" id="Pg026" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<a name="toc14" id="toc14"></a> +<a name="pdf15" id="pdf15"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Artistic unity is certainly not the chief characteristic of +Hereford Cathedral, but it is doubtful whether the absence +of that quality dear to a purist is not more than compensated +for by the fine examples of different periods, which make the +massive pile as a whole a valuable record of historical progress. +And surely it is more fitting that a great ecclesiastical +edifice should grow with the successive ages it outlasts, and +bear about it architectural evidence of every epoch through +which it has passed.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Almost in the midst of the city the sturdy mass of the +cathedral building reposes in a secluded close, from which the +best general view is obtained. The close is entered either +from Broad Street, near the west window, or from Castle +Street; the whole of the building lying on the south side of +the close between the path and the river. The space between +the Wye and the cathedral is filled by the Bishop's Palace and +the college of the Vicars Choral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the east are the foundations of the castle, which was +formerly one of the strongest on the Welsh marches.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The cathedral is especially rich in architecture of the +Norman, Early English, and Early Decorated periods.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The work of the Norman builders, found chiefly in the +interior, survives in the exterior aspect rather in the "sturdy" +quality remaining through the subsequent building being imposed +upon the old foundations. The side apses of the +original triple eastern termination were converted into the +present eastern transept; an operation, the result of which +helps to produce an intricate outline already irregular through +the projections of the porch of Bishop Booth.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page027">[pg 027]</span><a name="Pg027" id="Pg027" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Central Tower</span></span>, a splendid example of Decorated +work, is of two stages above the roofs, with buttresses at the +angles. It is covered with a profusion of ball-flower ornament, +which, except in the south nave aisle of Gloucester Cathedral, +is nowhere else so freely used.</p> + +<a name="fig16" id="fig16"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image08.png" width="640" height="749" alt="Illustration: BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT." title="BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Pershore Abbey is not far from Hereford, and from the +disposition of the upper windows of the central tower and the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page028">[pg 028]</span><a name="Pg028" id="Pg028" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +style and position of the dividing pilasters and bands of +ornament, it seems likely that the earlier lantern of Pershore is +partly responsible for its design.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In old prints of the cathedral the great central spire which +formerly existed is shown. It was a timber erection, covered +with lead. When this was taken down at the time of the +great repairs and rebuilding of the west end, a stunted, squat +appearance was given to the building. In the year 1830 +Canon Russell presented a sum of money to the Dean and +Chapter to build four appropriate pinnacles at the angles.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The tower which formerly stood at the west end was similar +in design to the central one, but rose only one stage above +the leads of the nave. This seems to have been used as a +belfry; whereas the central tower was a lantern.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The large projecting <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">North Porch</span></span>, completed in 1530 by +Bishop Booth, is Perpendicular, and somewhat resembles, +though it is later in date, the porch in the centre of the west +front at Peterborough. The front entrance archway has highly +enriched spandrels and two lateral octagonal staircase buttress +turrets at the angles. These have glazed windows in the +upper portions, forming a picturesque lantern to each. This +outer porch consists of two stories, the lower of which is +formed by three wide, open arches, springing from four piers +at the extreme angles, two of which are united with the staircase +turrets, the others with the ends of the old porch. The +upper story, containing an apartment, is sustained on a vaulted +and groined roof, and has three large windows, with elaborate +tracery.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north transept the massive buttresses with bevelled +angles, of which those at the angles are turreted, with spiral +cappings, the remarkable windows, tall without transoms, and +rising nearly the whole height of the building, show to great +advantage. The clerestory windows, like those in the outer +wall of the triforium in the nave of Westminster, are triangular +on the exterior.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the eastern side of this transept, which has an aisle, is +an unusual architectural feature. The windows of the triforium +have semi-circular arched mouldings, enclosing a +window of three lights of lancet-shaped arches. Beneath the +aisle window is a pointed arched doorway, which was probably +an original approach to the shrine of Cantilupe.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page029">[pg 029]</span><a name="Pg029" id="Pg029" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the angle is a staircase turret, which is circular at the +bottom and polygonal above; and this probably was an access +to a private apartment for a monk over the aisle of the transept +containing the sacred shrine.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Continuing an examination of the north side of the cathedral +one notices the buttresses of the north-east transept, the +Stanbury Chapel, the windows, parapet, and roof of the aisle, +the clerestory windows with arcade dressings to the walls, +and the modern parapet above the whole.</p> + +<a name="fig17" id="fig17"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image09.png" width="640" height="400" alt="Illustration: GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST." title="GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The style of the arcade and window, and also the blank +window or double arch, with two smaller arches within the +clerestory wall, claims especial attention, as well as the ribbed +roof rising above the Norman triforium.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We now come to the Early English work of the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Lady +Chapel</span></span>, the east end of which is especially noticeable, with +its bold angular buttresses rising from immense bases. The +numerous and large base mouldings running round the wall +of this building, its tall lancet-shaped windows, arcades, and +ovolar and lozenge-shaped panels, are so many interesting +peculiarities of design.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page030">[pg 030]</span><a name="Pg030" id="Pg030" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Audley Chapel projects on the south side. The angular, +embattled parapet at the end is a modern addition.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The south side of the cathedral is not easily examined by +the public, being shut within the walls of a garden between the +Bishop's and the Vicars' Cloisters.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Bishop's Cloisters</span></span> consist of two walks only, or +covered corridors, though that on the west, which was pulled +down in the reign of Edward VI. to make room for a pile +of brick building appropriated to the Grammar School, and +in its turn demolished in 1836, is now in course of restoration.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It does not appear that the cloisters ever had a walk on the +north side against the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These cloisters are of Perpendicular date, and between a +continued series of buttresses are windows of large dimensions, +with mullions and tracery.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The vaulting of the roof is adorned with numerous ribbed +mouldings, at the intersections of which are shields charged +with sculptured figures, foliage, arms, etc. These ribs spring +from slender pillars between the windows and corbels heads +on the other side: over the exterior of the windows are carved +grotesque heads, of which we give some illustrations. The +south walk of the cloisters is the more richly groined. At the +south-east corner is a square turreted tower containing a small +chamber, which has been carefully and completely restored. +It has always been called the "Ladye Arbour," although no +one has been able to discover the origin of this name or the +use to which the chamber was put; many antiquarians suggest +a possible reference to the Virgin.</p> + +<a name="fig18" id="fig18"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image10.png" width="640" height="399" alt="Illustration: EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." title="EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The entrance doorway to the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Chapter-house</span></span> from the east +walk still remains, but is walled up. It consists of a pointed +arch under a lofty, richly ornamented pedimental moulding, +having clustered shafts on the sides, with foliated capitals. +The archway is divided by a slender pillar into two smaller +openings. The once elegant chapter-room to which this +doorway communicated, whether or not they fell, as Britton +asserts, "beneath the fanatic frenzy of the Cromwellian +soldiers," was certainly neglected; and then, as long as any +material could be got from it, treated as a stone quarry by +Bishop Bisse and his successors. This chapter-house appears +to have been a beautiful piece of design of the rich Decorated +period. It was decagonal in plan, with a projecting buttress<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page032">[pg 032]</span><a name="Pg032" id="Pg032" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +at each angle. Each side, except the one occupied by the +entrance, was sub-divided into five panels or seats. Remains +of three sides only are left, and these only as far as the +window-sills.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Against the south wall of the cloisters, towards its east end, +are some remains of two Norman chapels, one above the other. +The lower was dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper to +St. Mary Magdalene.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The form, excepting a portico and choir (<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">i.e.</span></span> chancel) was +an exact square; four pillars in the middle, with arches every +way, supported the roof; the portico was composed of a +succession of arches retiring inwards, and had a grandeur in +imitation of Roman works; two pillars on each side consisted +of single stones. There was a descent of a few steps to the +lower chapel, which had several pillars against the walls made +of single stones, and an octagonal cupola on the four middle +pillars. The walls were much painted, and the arched roof +was turned with great skill, and resembled the architecture +which prevailed during the declension of the Roman Empire +(see Stukeley, Havergal, etc.).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Mentioning the existence of the doorway and two small +windows in the remaining north wall, the author of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Picturesque +Antiquities of Hereford</span></span> proceeds to say: "These are +extremely interesting, as they pertained to an edifice which +once stood on the south side of this wall, and is believed to +have been the original church of St. Mary, the patron saint of +the cathedral before the translation of the body of St. Ethelbert. +It was the parish church of St. Mary, to which the residences +in the cathedral close belonged. Transcripts of registers of +marriages there solemnised so late as the year 1730 are existent +in the Dean's archives."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A second cloister, known as the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Vicars' Cloister</span></span>, connects +the Vicars' College with the south-east transept. The arrangement +here may be compared with that of Chichester, as showing +the most probable plan of the latter before the destruction of +the south walk and its connection with the cloister of the +Vicars Choral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the area of the Bishop's Cloister was formerly a preaching +cross, which fell into a decayed state during the latter part of +the last century. Beneath it was a dome of masonry which +closed the aperture to a well of considerable depth, which had<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page033">[pg 033]</span><a name="Pg033" id="Pg033" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +been formed with great exactness. This well still exists +beneath a plain square stone. Another well was (according +to Stukeley) situated between the College and the Castle Green, +with a handsome stone arch over it.</p> + +<a name="fig19" id="fig19"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image11.png" width="640" height="623" alt="Illustration: THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR." title="THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Building operations are still in progress at Hereford, and it +was proposed to mark the year of Her Majesty's Jubilee by a +special restoration, dealing principally with the west end and +central tower.</p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<a name="toc20" id="toc20"></a> +<a name="pdf21" id="pdf21"></a> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page034">[pg 034]</span><a name="Pg034" id="Pg034" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Cathedral is usually entered from the north-west through +the beautiful parvise porch of Bishop Booth. The lower stage +of this porch is formed by three arches with octagonal turrets +at their outer angles. These turrets are each capped by a +lantern. The second stage has three fine Perpendicular +windows. The doorway, which actually opens into the church, +belongs to a smaller porch within this outer one. The inner +porch is of the Decorated period. There is some particularly +good iron-work on the doors, made by Messrs Potter from +designs by Mr. Cottingham, junior.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Hereford has a smaller area than either of the other two +sister cathedrals, being only 26,850 feet in extent.</p> + +<a name="fig22" id="fig22"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image12.png" width="640" height="949" alt="Illustration: THE NORTH PORCH." title="THE NORTH PORCH." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE NORTH PORCH.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Nave</span></span>, which is separated from the aisles by eight +massive Norman piers (part of the original church), of which +the capitals are worthy of notice, has somewhat suffered by +restorations at the hand of Wyatt. The triforium, the clerestory, +the vaulting of the roof and the western wall and doorway +are all his work; and it must not be forgotten that he +shortened the original nave by one entire bay. Walking to the +west end, from which the best general view is to be obtained, +one is impressed by the striking effect of the great Norman +piers and arches and the gloom of the choir beyond. Through +the noble circular arches, which support the central tower and +the modern screen on the eastern side of it, we see the eastern +wall of the choir, pierced above by three lancet windows and +below by a wide circular arch receding in many orders. A +central pillar divides this lower arch, two pointed arches +springing from its capital and leaving a spandrel between them, +which is covered with modern sculpture. In the far distance<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page036">[pg 036]</span><a name="Pg036" id="Pg036" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +may be distinguished the east wall of the Lady Chapel and +its brilliant lancet lights.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Throughout the Cathedral the Norman work is remarkable +for the richness of its ornament as compared with other buildings +of the same date, such as Peterborough or Ely.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The main arches of the nave are ornamented with the billet +and other beautiful mouldings, and the capitals of both piers +and shafts are also elaborately decorated. The double half +shafts set against the north and south fronts of the huge circular +piers are in the greater part restorations.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Over each pier arch there are two triforium arches imitated +from the Early English of Salisbury. They are divided by +slender pillars, but there is no triforium passage.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During the Late Decorated period the nave-aisles were +practically rebuilt, the existing walls and windows being erected +upon the bases of the Norman walls, which were retained for a +few feet above the foundations. The vaulting of the roofs of +the nave-aisles and the roof of the nave itself were coloured +under the direction of Mr. Cottingham.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Font</span></span>, of late Norman design, probably twelfth century, +is in the second bay of the south aisle beginning from the west.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The circular basin is 32 inches in diameter, large enough +for the total immersion of children. Beneath arches round +the basin are figures of the twelve Apostles. These, however, +with one exception, have been much broken. The most +curious feature of this interesting font is the base with four +demi-griffins or lions projecting therefrom. The whole is +protected by a mosaic platform.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Monuments in the Nave.</span></span>—The first monument on the +south side as we walk from the western end is the fine effigy in +alabaster of Sir Richard Pembridge in plate and mail armour +with his greyhound. This monument was formerly at the +Black Friars Monastery, but was removed here at the Suppression. +Sir Richard Pembridge was a Knight of the Garter (53rd +of that order) at the time of Edward III., and was present at +Poitiers. He died in 1375. There are still traces of colour +on this monument and gold remains on the points of the cap +to which the camail is fastened, as also on the jewelled sword-belt. +A sheaf of green coloured leathers is separated from the +tilting helmet, on which the head rests, by a coronet of open +roses. When the effigy was brought here it had but one leg<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page037">[pg 037]</span><a name="Pg037" id="Pg037" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +left, and that the gartered one. A wooden limb was carved, +and the workman showed such accuracy in duplicating the +stone leg that the Knight was adorned with a pair of garters +for many years until Lord Saye and Sele, Canon Residentiary, +presented the Cathedral with a new alabaster leg, and the +wooden one was banished to a shelf in the library.</p> + +<a name="fig23" id="fig23"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image13.png" width="640" height="519" alt="Illustration: THE NAVE." title="THE NAVE." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE NAVE.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Under a foliated Decorated arch in the wall in the fifth bay +is the carved figure of an unknown ecclesiastic. The effigy +is headless and otherwise much mutilated.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the sixth bay is another mutilated and headless figure, +under a foliated arch, which is crowned by a bearded head +wearing a cap. It is thought to be the monument of a former +treasurer.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the fifth bay a quaint door leads from the aisle to the +Bishop's Cloister. This has a square heading which rises +above the sill of the window over it. There is an interesting +series of heads in the hollow moulding, which are said to be<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page038">[pg 038]</span><a name="Pg038" id="Pg038" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +copies of earlier work in the same position. The iron-work of +the door itself is modern by Potter. A lofty Norman arch +leads from this aisle into the south transept.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The north aisle of the nave is similar in style to the south. +It contains six memorial windows to Canon Clutton and his +wife, with subjects by Warrenton from the life of St. John the +Baptist.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the sixth bay from the west of the north wall of the +nave is the effigy and tomb under which is buried Bishop +Booth (1535), the builder of the large projecting porch which +bears his name. The recumbent figure of the Bishop is fully +vested with a <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">mitra pretiosa</span></span> with pendent fillets. He wears a +cassock, amice, alb, stole, fringed tunic and dalmatic, and +chasuble with orfrays in front. On his feet are broad-toed +sandals; his hands are gloved; a crozier (the head of which +has been broken) is veiled on the right. At this side is a +feathered angel. The original inscription, cut into stone and +fixed above the effigy, remains uninjured:</p> + +<div class="block tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><span style="font-size: 90%">"Carolus Booth, episcopus Herefordensis cum 18 annos, 5 menses et +totidem dies Ecclesiæ huic cum laude prefuisset, quinto die Maii 1535 defunctus +sub hoc tumulo sepultus jacet."</span></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The iron-work in front of this tomb is the only specimen in +the Cathedral which has not been disturbed, although Mr. +Havergal says "most of our large ancient monuments were +protected by iron railings." It is divided into six square panels, +having shields and heraldic ornaments.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The beautiful wrought iron <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Screen</span></span>, an elaborate example of +artistic metal-work, painted and gilt, executed by Messrs Skidmore +of Coventry, from designs by Sir Gilbert Scott, stands +between the eastern piers of the central tower, a little towards +the nave. The first great piece of metal-work of this kind +executed in England in modern times was the choir screen at +Lichfield, designed and carried out by the same artists as the +Hereford screen; though the latter and subsequent production +transcends that of Lichfield, both in craftsmanship and beauty.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It has five main arches, each subdivided into two sub-arches +by a slender shaft. The central arch is larger and +higher than the others, is gabled and surmounted by a richly +jewelled cross. This forms the entrance, and on either side, to +a height of 4 feet, the lower part of the arches are filled with<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page039">[pg 039]</span><a name="Pg039" id="Pg039" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +tracery in panels. The spandrels between the heads of the +arches are enriched with elaborate ornament in flowing outline.</p> + +<a name="fig24" id="fig24"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image14.png" width="640" height="609" alt="Illustration: THE CHOIR SCREEN." title="THE CHOIR SCREEN." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE CHOIR SCREEN.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A variety of foliage and flowers has been worked in thin +plates of copper and hammered iron, in imitation of natural +specimens, and throughout the screen the passion flower is +prominent in the decoration. It is composed of 11,200 lbs. +of iron, 5000 lbs. of copper and brass, 50,000 pieces of vitreous +and other mineral substances in the mosaic panels, and about +300 cut and polished stones. There are also seven bronze +figures, three single figures, and two groups. Of these the +<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Times</span></span>, May 29, 1862, well said: "These figures are perfect<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page040">[pg 040]</span><a name="Pg040" id="Pg040" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +studies in themselves. Every one can understand them at a +glance, and from the centre figure of Our Saviour to those of +the praying Angels, the fulness of their meaning may be felt +without the aid of any inscriptions beneath the feet to set +forth who or what they are."</p> + +<a name="fig25" id="fig25"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image15.png" width="640" height="529" alt="Illustration: SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS." title="SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The eastern side of the screen, though without statuary, is +no less worthy of inspection. Over the gates the large oval +space is filled with the sacred monogram I.H.C. The base +consists of polished Devonshire marble. The diversity of tint +of the metals used is in itself a source of colour, but the +whole of the hammered iron-work of the foliage has been<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page041">[pg 041]</span><a name="Pg041" id="Pg041" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +painted with oxides of iron and copper, while the colour +scheme is further carried out in the mosaics.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The whole effect is certainly beautiful, and the screen is +perhaps the best example of this kind of work produced in +modern times. The cost of the screen was £3000, though +the sum paid by the Chapter in accordance with their agreement +was only £1500. The same firm, the Skidmore Art +Company, who made it, also supplied the large corona and +gasfittings.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A brass eagle presented by the Misses Rushort to the +Cathedral, is placed near the south-west corner of the screen; +it was designed by Cottingham.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Central Tower.</span></span>—Immediately above the four great +arches of the central tower, the interior walls are, says Professor +Willis in his report on the Cathedral, "Of a very singular +construction; twelve piers of compact masonry on each +side, beside angle piers, are carried up to the height of 26 ft., +and connected half-way up by a horizontal course of stone, in +long pieces, and by an iron bar, which runs all round immediately +under this bonding course. Upon these gigantic stone +gratings, if I may be allowed the expression, the interior wall +of the tower rests, and they also carry the entire weight of the +bell-chamber and bells.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The whole space is now completely open from the floor of +the Cathedral to the wooden floor of the bell-chamber, which +is painted underneath in blue and gold. From this floor hangs, +the handsome corona of wrought iron.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Before Mr. Cottingham's restoration was commenced in 1843, +however, the whole appearance of the central tower was +different, and the beautiful lantern with its many shafts was +hidden from view by a vault of the fifteenth century, which rose +above the great arches and completely concealed the upper +portion of the tower.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In his specific report of the condition of the central tower +in particular, which he was instructed to deliver in writing, Mr. +Cottingham said:</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"To enable me to form the opinion which I have now the +honour of reporting, I have carefully examined the construction +of the four great piers which support the tower; they are of +Norman workmanship, and sufficient in bulk to carry a much +greater weight than the present tower, had the masonry been<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page042">[pg 042]</span><a name="Pg042" id="Pg042" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +more carefully constructed; they consist of a series of semi-circular +columns attached to a thin ashlar casing, which surrounds +the piers, and the chambers or cavities within are filled +with a rubble core, composed of broken stones, loam and lime +grouting; this was undoubtedly sufficient to carry a low Norman +tower, but when the great Early English shaft was added +on the top of this work the pressure became too great for such +kind of masonry to bear. The ashlar and semi-columns, not +being well bonded and deeply headed into the rubble cores, +split and bulged, and the cores, for want of a proper proportion +of lime, diminished and crushed to pieces. To remedy these +defects, a second facing of ashlar has been attached to the piers, +in some places by cutting out a part of the old ashlar, and in +others by merely fixing long slips of stone round the pier with +iron plugs, run in with lead,—these most unsightly excrescences +have destroyed the beauty of the original design, without adding +any strength to the masonry. The same unskilful hands blocked +up all the original Norman arches, except one, connected with +the tower piers and communicating with the aisles, choir, and +transepts, leaving only a small passage-way in each.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The first triforium arches in the choir and east side of the +south transept, abutting against the tower, have also been closed +up with masonry, so as to leave scarcely a trace of the rich +work which lies concealed behind it. These injudicious performances +have tended to weaken instead of strengthen the +tower. The interior walls above the main arches of the tower, +up to the bases of the fifty-two pillars, which surround the bellringers' +chamber, are in a very ruinous state, particularly at the +four angles, where rude cavities, running in a diagonal direction, +have been made large enough for a man to creep in,—these +unaccountable holes have tended very much to increase the +danger, as all the masonry connected with them is drawn off +its bond, and many of the stones shivered to pieces by the +enormous pressure above. The stone-work, also, above the +pillars, is drawn off at the angles just below the timber-work of +the bell floor. On the whole, I never witnessed a more awful +monument of the fallibility of human skill than the tower of +Hereford Cathedral at this moment presents."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In addition to the report of the architect the Chapter availed +themselves, on recommendation of the Bishop, of the opinion +of Professor Willis, of Cambridge. This gentleman, after the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page043">[pg 043]</span><a name="Pg043" id="Pg043" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +most minute scrutiny and indefatigable labour, produced his +elaborate and well-known report. He essentially corroborated +the architect, especially as to the general state of the tower; and, +under the strenuous exertions of Dean Merewether, the great +work of restoration was commenced. The tower contains a +fine peal of ten bells in the key of C. A new clock was erected +in 1861, which strikes the +hours and quarter-hours.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The North Transept.</span></span>—Passing +through the +north arch of the tower we +come into some of the +most interesting parts of +the Cathedral. The transept +beyond was entirely +rebuilt for the reception of +the shrine of Bishop Cantilupe, +when his body was +removed from the Lady +Chapel in 1287, after the +miracles reported at his +tomb had already largely +increased the revenues of +the Cathedral. The unusual +shape of the arches +and the fine and effective +windows of this transept +render it one of the most +distinguished English specimens +of the style.</p> + +<a name="fig26" id="fig26"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image16.png" width="547" height="887" alt="Illustration: NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320." title="NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the north is a window +with triple lights on each +side of a group of banded +shafts, the tracery above +being formed of circles enclosing trefoils. The heads of the +lights are sharply pointed.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The west side has two lofty windows recessed inside +triangular-headed arches, which completely fill the two bays. +They have three lights each, and are exactly similar to the +windows on the north side of the transept.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Surrounded by alternate shafts of sandstone and dark<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page044">[pg 044]</span><a name="Pg044" id="Pg044" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +marble, a clustered pier divides the eastern aisle of the +transept into two bays. These shafts have foliated capitals, +and the bases have knots of foliage between them.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With the exception of one string of dog-tooth ornament the +mouldings of the main arches are plain.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Above is the interesting triforium stretching across the +Norman arch opening to the choir-aisle beyond the transept +itself. There are in each bay two pointed arches, each containing +three smaller arches with foiled headings surmounted +by three open quatrefoils. The spandrels between the arches +are diapered in low relief with leaf ornament. Above, far back +in the clerestory arches, are octofoil windows with sills of over-lapping +courses, which incline forward to the string course above +the triforium.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The shafts of all the windows are ringed at the angles, and +the triangular arches are of an unusual stilted shape, similar +to those in the clerestory of Worcester Cathedral on the south +side of the nave. These are, however, of later date, and may +have been imitated by the Worcester architect.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The restoration of the north transept by Sir G. G. Scott was +satisfactorily carried out, and certainly improves the general +effect.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Monuments in the North Transept.</span></span>—The great north +stained-glass window by Hardman was placed there as a +memorial to Archdeacon Lane-Freer who died in 1863. +Underneath this window, which is described later on in the +section devoted to stained glass, is the stone effigy of Bishop +Westfayling (died 1602). The canopy was removed by Wyatt, +and the effigy is now leaning on its side against the wall. +There is an undoubted original half-length portrait of this +bishop in the Hall of Jesus College, Oxford. There are +monuments to other members of the family in the church at +Ross.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the pavement near the choir-aisle is a brass to John +Philips, the author of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Splendid Shilling</span></span> and of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cyder</span></span>, a +poem endearing him to Herefordshire. His family belonged +to this county, although he himself was born in Oxfordshire. +There is also a monument to Philips in Poets' Corner, Westminster +Abbey. He died in 1708, at the early age of 32.</p> + +<a name="fig27" id="fig27"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image17.png" width="640" height="924" alt="Illustration: THE NORTH TRANSEPT." title="THE NORTH TRANSEPT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE NORTH TRANSEPT.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The next monument in the north transept is the effigy of +Bishop Thomas Charlton, treasurer of England, 1329. This<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page047">[pg 047]</span><a name="Pg047" id="Pg047" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +effigy and its richly decorated alcove or canopy was most +luckily not touched by Wyatt.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Here are stained-glass windows to Captain Arkwright, lost +in an avalanche; Captain Kempson, and Rev. S. Clark, Headmaster +of Battersea College.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In a line with the central pier of the eastern aisle is the most +important monument in the north transept, viz.:—the pedestal +of the celebrated shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, 1282, +who died at Civita Vecchia, near Florence, on his way to +Rome, August 25th, 1282. His heart was sent to Ashridge +in Buckinghamshire, part of the body was buried near Orvieto; +and the bones were brought to Hereford and deposited in the +Lady Chapel.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The pedestal is in shape a long parallelogram, narrower at +the lower end. It is of Purbeck marble, and consists of two +stages, the lower having a series of cinquefoiled niches and +fourteen figures of Templars in chain armour in different +attitudes, for Bishop Cantilupe was Provincial Grand Master of +the Knights Templars in England.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">All the figures are seated with various monsters under their +feet. The filling of the spandrels between these niches and +that of the spandrels between the arches of the upper stage is +especially noteworthy. It belongs to the first Decorated period, +and while the arrangement is still somewhat stiff or formal, the +forms are evidently directly copied from nature.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The slab inside the open arcade, which forms the upper stage, +still bears the matrix of the brass of an episcopal figure having +traces of the arms of the See (<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">i.e.</span></span>, the arms of Cantilupe).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By the dedication of the north transept especially to Bishop +Cantilupe was avoided the secondary part which his shrine must +have played if it had been placed in the usual post of honour +at the back of the high altar. The shrine of St. Ethelbert was +probably already there, and wisely enough a distinguished +position was specially created by rebuilding the north transept +for the purpose. There is a similar state of affairs at Oxford +Cathedral with the shrine of St. Frideswide, and in the south +transept of Chichester Cathedral with that of St. Richard de la +Wych.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We note also a brass to Dean Frowcester, 1529; and +another to Richard Delamare and his wife Isabella (1435).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Near the Cantilupe shrine is a bust of Bishop Field (died<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page048">[pg 048]</span><a name="Pg048" id="Pg048" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +1636), and on the floor is an effigy of John D'Acquablanca, +a Dean of Hereford (died 1320), and nephew of Bishop +D'Acquablanca, whose beautiful monument is close to it, +between the north choir-aisle and the eastern aisle of the +transept. Beholding the exquisite grace of this tomb we are +reminded of the more elaborate and equally beautiful chantry +of the same period (1262) in the south choir transept of Salisbury +to Bishop Giles de Bridport.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Over the effigy, which is a most interesting example of +minute ecclesiastical costume, delicate shafts of Purbeck +marble support a gabled canopy, each gable of which is surmounted +by a finial in the form of a floriated cross.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This monument once glowed with rich colour, and in 1861 +a feeble attempt was made to restore it, which was, however, +not carried out. Bishop Aquablanca, Peter of Savoy, had +been steward of the household to his relative, William of Savoy, +the Queen's uncle. His preferment was one of the noteworthy +instances of Henry III.'s love of foreigners, and as Bishop of +Hereford he was especially unpopular. The King made him +his treasurer and consulted him on all matters of state. At his +death, says the Rev. H. W. Phillott,<a id="noteref_2" name="noteref_2" href="#note_2"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">2</span></span></a> "He was probably little +regretted in his cathedral city, whose citizens he had defeated +in an attempt to encroach on his episcopal rights. But he +used his victory with moderation, for he forgave them one half +of their fine and devoted the other half to the fabric of the +cathedral, probably that noble and graceful portion of it, the +north-west transept, which contains the exquisitely beautiful +shrine, probably erected by himself, under which repose the +remains of his nephew, John, Dean of Hereford, as well as +his own, his heart excepted, which, with a pathetic yearning +of home-sickness, he desired should be carried to the church +which he had founded in his own sunny land at Aigue-Belle, +in Savoy. Yet, though his memory has received no mercy at +the hands of historians and song-writers of his day, though his +example did much to swell the tide of ill-repute in which +many of the clergy of all ranks were held (for the laity, says +the song-writer, are apt to pay less attention to the doctrine +than to the life of their teachers), we ought not to leave out of +sight that he did much to improve the fabric of the Cathedral, +and bequeathed liberal gifts to its foundation in money, books,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page051">[pg 051]</span><a name="Pg051" id="Pg051" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +ornaments, and land, and also a handsome legacy to the poor +of the diocese."</p> + +<a name="fig28" id="fig28"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image18.png" width="640" height="436" alt="Illustration: THE CANTILUPE SHRINE." title="THE CANTILUPE SHRINE." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north transept is a doorway leading to the tower.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">South Transept.</span></span>—Crossing the Cathedral in front of the +Skidmore screen it is a relief to turn from the nave with its +sham triforium to the south transept with its fine three stage +Norman east side. The groining, although incongruous, is still +beautiful, and does not irritate in the same way as Wyatt's +abominations in the nave. This transept contains several +disputed architectural points, and opinions are divided as to +whether it may not be the oldest existing portion of the +Cathedral. "At any rate," says G. Phillips Bevan,<a id="noteref_3" name="noteref_3" href="#note_3"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">3</span></span></a> "this +transept seems to have been the happy hunting-ground of +successive races of builders, who have left the side-walls in +admired confusion."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Though it underwent great alteration in the Perpendicular +period much of the Norman work remains. The east wall is +in the best preservation, and is certainly entirely Norman with +the exception of the groining. It is covered with five series of +arcades, which may be divided into three stages. In the +middle stage is a notably good triforium passage of very short +Norman arches. All the other ranges of arcades, except those +at the level of the clerestory, are blocked. On this side the +transept is lighted from the clerestory by two Norman +windows.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In both east and west walls there is a very fine Norman +moulded double arch.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the west wall Perpendicular windows have cut into the +Norman work, and a large Perpendicular window nearly fills +the south wall with panelling round it of the same period.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Monuments in the South Transept.</span></span>—There is an +interesting altar-tomb of Sir Alexander Denton, 1576, of +Hillesden, Co. Bucks, Esq., and his lady and a child in +swaddling clothes, toward the south-east angle of the transept. +The effigies are in alabaster, and retain considerable traces of +colour. They are in full proportion, and the knight wears a +double chain and holds a cross in his hands. The Dentons +were ancestors of the Coke family, now Earls of Leicester. +The swaddled body of the child lies to the left of its mother,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page052">[pg 052]</span><a name="Pg052" id="Pg052" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +its head resting on a little double pillow by her knee, and a +part of the red cloth on which she lies wraps over the lower +part of the babe.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To the right of the knight, balancing the child in the +composition, lie his two gauntlets or mail gloves, which have +been much scratched with names.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The head of the knight rests upon his helmet.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Round the verge of the tomb is this inscription:</p> + +<div class="block tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><span style="font-size: 90%">"Here lieth Alexander Denton, of Hillesden, in the County of Buckingham, +and Anne his wife, Dowghter and Heyr of Richard Willyson of +Suggerwesh in the Countie of Hereford; which Anne deceased the 29th of +October, A.D. 1566 the 18th yere of her Age, the 23rd of his Age."</span></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"But," says Browne Willis, "this was but a cænotaph, for +Alexander Denton, the husband, who lived some years after, +and marry'd another lady, was bury'd with her at Hillesden, +Co. Bucks; where he died January the 18th, 1576."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Under the south window is an effigy of Bishop Trevenant +(1389-1404), the builder of the Perpendicular alterations +in this transept. The effigy is unfortunately headless and has +lost its hands. The feet are resting on a lion.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There is a brass to T. Smith, organist of the Cathedral +(1877).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The remains of an ancient fireplace may be noticed on the +west side of the south transept.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They consist of a rectangular recess with chimney vault +behind. This was doubtless cut away when the Perpendicular +window was placed above on this side.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From this transept a beautiful side view is obtained of the +lantern arches.</p> + +<a name="fig29" id="fig29"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image19.png" width="640" height="938" alt="Illustration: EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT." title="EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Organ</span></span>, which occupies the first archway on the south +side of the choir, contains work by Renatus Harris. Mr. +Phillips Bevan<a id="noteref_4" name="noteref_4" href="#note_4"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">4</span></span></a> writes of it, "It was the gift of Charles II., +and was very nearly destroyed by the fall of the central tower. +It has twice been enlarged since, once by Gray and Davidson, +and lastly by Willis. It has 16 great organ stops, 11 +swell, 7 choir, 7 solo, 8 pedals, with 2672 pipes. A great +feature in Willis's improvements is the tubular pneumatic<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page055">[pg 055]</span><a name="Pg055" id="Pg055" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +action, which does away with trackers and other troublesome +internals. Sir F. Gore Ouseley having been precentor of the +Cathedral, it goes without saying that he made everything +about the organ as nearly perfect as possible, and, for the +matter of that, no lover of music should omit to hear the +<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Unaccompanied</span></span> service usually held on Friday morning."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the south wall of the south choir-aisle are four Decorated +arched recesses containing four effigies of bishops, belonging to +the Perpendicular period. These effigies have been attributed, +beginning from the west, to R. de Melun, 1167; Robert De +Bethune (died 1148), the last Norman builder; Hugh Foliot +(died 1234) or Robert Foliot (died 1186); and William De +Vere (died 1199).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the north wall under an arch opening to the choir is the +tomb of Bishop De Lorraine or Losinga (died 1095), who +superintended the building of the fine west front of the +cathedral so unfortunately destroyed. This effigy also belongs +to the Perpendicular period. The large size of the ball flower +and fine wood-carving of the Decorated period on these tombs +is noticeable.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Between the two eastern piers of the choir is the fine effigy +and brass to Bishop Mayhew, of Magdalen College (1504-1516). +The effigy is wearing a mitre, and is fully vested. In +front of the monument are panels filled with figures of saints, +and over the effigy is an elaborate canopy, which has been +restored.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the last bay to west of the south choir aisle a door gives +access to two Norman rooms, used as vestries or robing rooms, +to enter which you pass beneath the bellows of the organ. +Exhibited in cases in one of these rooms are some of the +treasures of the cathedral, ancient copies of the Scriptures, +chalices, rings, etc., described in detail towards the close of +this section. A two-storied eastern chamber was added to the +Norman work in the Perpendicular period, and was used as +the cathedral treasury.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Before leaving the south choir aisle the old stained glass +windows with figures restored by Warrington should be noticed, +and the celebrated <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Map of the World</span></span> is well worth some +study. It was discovered under the floor of Bishop Audley's +Chapel during the last century, and appears from internal +evidence to have been probably designed about 1314 by a<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page056">[pg 056]</span><a name="Pg056" id="Pg056" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +certain Richard of Haldingham and of Lafford (Holdingham +and Sleaford in Lincolnshire).</p> + +<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 4.00em">"Tuz ki cest estorie ont</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 4.00em">Ou oyront, oy luront, ou veront,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 4.00em">Prient à Jhesu en deyté</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">De Richard de Haldingham e de Lafford eyt pité</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 4.00em">Ki l'at fet e compassé</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 4.00em">Ke joie en cel li seit doné."</div> +</div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Prebendary Havergal says: "It is believed to be one of the +very oldest maps in the world, if not the oldest, and it is full +of the deepest interest. It is founded on the cosmographical +treatises of the time, which generally commence by stating that +Augustus Cæsar sent out three philosophers, Nichodoxus, +Theodotus, and Polictitus, to measure and survey the world, +and that all geographical knowledge was the result. In the +left-hand corner of the map the Emperor is delivering to the +philosophers written orders, confirmed by a handsome mediæval +seal. The world is here represented as round, surrounded +by the ocean. At the top of the map is represented Paradise, +with its rivers and trees; also the eating of the forbidden fruit +and the expulsion of our first parents. Above is a remarkable +representation of the Day of Judgment, with the Virgin Mary +interceding for the faithful, who are seen rising from their +graves and being led within the walls of heaven.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The map is chiefly filled with ideas taken from Herodotus, +Solinus, Isidore, Pliny, and other ancient historians. There +are numerous figures of towns, animals, birds, and fish, with +grotesque customs, such as the mediæval geographers believed +to exist in different parts of the world; Babylon with its famous +tower; Rome, the capital of the world, bearing the inscription—<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">'Roma, +caput mundi, tenet orbis frena rotundi'</span></span>; and Troy as +'<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">civitas bellicosissima</span></span>.' In Great Britain most of the cathedrals +are mentioned; but of Ireland the author seems to have known +very little.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Amongst the many points of interest are the columns of +Hercules, the Labyrinth of Crete, the pyramids in Egypt, the +house of bondage, the journeys of the Children of Israel, the +Red Sea, Mount Sinai, with a figure of Moses and his supposed +place of burial, the Phœnician Jews worshipping the molten +image, Lot's wife," etc.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Bishop's Cloisters.</span></span>—At the eastern end of the south<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page057">[pg 057]</span><a name="Pg057" id="Pg057" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +nave aisle a door opens to the cloisters connecting the cathedral +with the episcopal palace. In the cloister is placed a monument +and inscription to Colonel John Matthews of Belmont, +near Hereford, who died 1826. The subject, "Grief consoled +by an Angel," is carved in Caen stone.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Other monuments are:—one to the Hon. Edward Grey, D.D., +formerly Bishop of Hereford, 1832 to 1837. He died July +1837, and is buried beneath the bishop's throne. A monument +to Bishop George Isaac Huntingford, D.D., 1815 to 1832. +He died in his eighty-fourth year, April 1832, and was buried +at Compton, near Winchester. Also a monument to Dr. Clarke +Whitfield, an organist of the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The following inscription, on an ancient brass, affixed to a +gravestone near the west part of the cathedral, which, being +taken off, was kept in the city tolsey or hall for some time +until it was finally fastened to a freestone on the west side of +the Bishop's Cloisters:—</p> + +<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">"Good Christeyn People of your Charite</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">That here abide in this transitorye life,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">For the souls of Richard Philips pray ye,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">And also of Anne his dere beloved wife,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Which here togeder continued without stryfe</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">In this Worshipful City called Hereford by Name,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">He being 7 times Mayer and Ruler of the same:</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Further, to declare of his port and fame,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">His pitie and compassion of them that were in woe,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">To do works of charitie his hands were nothing lame,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Throughe him all people here may freely come and goe</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Without paying of Custom, Toll, or other Woe.</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">The which Things to redeme he left both House and Land</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">For that intent perpetually to remain and stand.</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Anne also that Godlye woman hath put to her Hand,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Approving her Husband's Acte, and enlarging the same,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Whyche Benefits considered all this Contry is band</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Entirely to pray for them or ellis it were to blame.</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Now Christe that suffered for us all Passion, Payne, and Shame,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Grant them their Reward in Hevyn among that gloriouse Company.</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">There to reigne in Joy and Blyss with them eternally!</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 10.00em">Amen."</div> +</div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The South-east Transept</span></span>, lying between the retro-choir +and the chapter-house, into which it opens, is in the main +Decorated, though its window tracery is perhaps somewhat +later, being almost flamboyant in character. It was altered +from the original Norman apse, and in the walls bases of the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page058">[pg 058]</span><a name="Pg058" id="Pg058" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +earlier work remain. It has an eastern aisle, separated from it +by a single octagonal pillar.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Before the aisles were added the now open window looking +into the Lady Chapel formed part of the outside wall of the +chapel, and was glazed. There is a lovely view from this +transept, looking slantwise into the Lady Chapel. In this +transept are a number of fragments of brasses, mouldings, +stone, etc. The chief monument is that to Bishop Lewis +Charleton, 1369. His effigy lies under the wall dividing +the transept from the vestibule of the Lady Chapel. Above it +is a fine monument, restored in 1875, to Bishop Coke, died +1646. This bishop was brother to Sir John Coke, Secretary of +State to Charles I. His coloured shield is borne by two angels.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A black marble slab, in excellent preservation, marks the +spot where the remains of Bishop Ironside were laid on +Christmas Eve, 1867, in presence of the dean, archdeacon, +and praecentor, in a vault specially prepared for them; and +there is a small brass on the wall. Gilbert Ironside, D.D., +Warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was Vice-Chancellor of +the University in 1687, when James II. seized upon the +venerable foundation of Magdalen College and sent his commissioners +to Oxford to expel the Fellows.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In his replies to the king, Dr. Ironside showed a firm and +resolute spirit in defence of the rights of Oxford. His refusal +to dine with the commissioners on the day of the Magdalen +expulsion is described thus by Macaulay:—"I am not," he +said, "of Colonel Kerke's mind. I cannot eat my meals with +appetite under a gallows."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The brave old Warden of Wadham was not left to "eat his +meals" much longer in his beautiful college hall. William +III., almost immediately after his accession, made him Bishop +of Bristol, whence he was translated to Hereford, and, dying +in 1701 at the London residence of the Bishops of Hereford, +in the parish of St. Mary Somerset, was buried in that church.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was at the instigation of the Warden and Fellows of +Wadham College that the Dean and Chapter of Hereford consented +to the proposal that the remains and marble slab should +be removed to the precincts of their cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">St. Mary Somerset, Thames Street, was the first church +closed under the Bishop of London's Union of Benefices Act, +and when it was dismantled and the dead removed from their<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page059">[pg 059]</span><a name="Pg059" id="Pg059" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +vaults in the autumn of 1867, the remains of Bishop Ironside +were found encased in lead only, all the outer coffins in the +vault having been previously removed or stolen.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For the purpose of identification the lead coffin was opened +by the Burial Board authorities, "and," says Mr. Havergal, +"so perfect were the remains that the skin was not broken, +and the features of the placid-looking bishop were undisturbed." +In a square recess on the east wall is a bust +which has been taken by various critics to be Hogarth, Cowper, +Garrick, and others, but is in reality a portrait of a Mr. +James Thomas, a citizen of Hereford, who is buried near this +place. Under it is a brass to Sir Richard Delabere, 1514, +his two wives and twenty-one children; the inscription is as +follows:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Of your Charitie pray for the Soul of Sir Richard Delabere, +Knight, late of the Countie of Hereford; Anne, daughter of the +Lord Audley, and Elizabeth, daughter of William Mores, late +sergeant of the hall to King Henry VII., wyves of the said Sir +Richard, whyche decessed the 20th day of July, A.D. 1513, on +whose souls Jesu have mercye. Amen."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The north-east window contains stained glass to the memory +of Bishop Huntingford. There is also an old effigy supposed +to represent St. John the Baptist.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Lady Chapel.</span></span>—The elaborate and beautiful Early +English work of this chapel, which dates from the first half of +the thirteenth century, about 1220, was twice under the +restorers' hands, the eastern end and roof having been rebuilt +by Cottingham and the porch and Audley Chapel by Sir G. G. +Scott. It is 24 by 45 feet in extent and has three bays. On +the north side each of these bays contains two large windows, +and on the south side two of the bays contain each two windows, +while the third is filled by the Audley Chapel.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1841 the eastern gable of the chapel was stated by +Professor Willis to be in a parlous state, and the rebuilding of +this portion was one of the first works undertaken by Mr. +Cottingham. Sir G. G. Scott completed the pavement and +other restorations.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The glorious east window consists of five narrow lancets +recessed within arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall +above being perforated with five quatrefoil openings, of which +the outside ones are circular and the centre three are oval.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page060">[pg 060]</span><a name="Pg060" id="Pg060" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Fergusson<a id="noteref_5" name="noteref_5" href="#note_5"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">5</span></span></a> remarks: "Nowhere on the Continent are such +combinations to be found as the Five Sisters at York, the east +end of Ely, or such a group as that which terminates the east +end of Hereford."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Of the beauties and interesting features which were developed +by the clearing of the Lady Chapel by Mr. Cottingham, Dean +Merewether wrote:—</p> + +<a name="fig30" id="fig30"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image20.png" width="640" height="420" alt="Illustration: THE LADY CHAPEL." title="THE LADY CHAPEL." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE LADY CHAPEL.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Its symmetrical proportions, before completely spoilt; the +remnants of its ancient painting, which were traceable beneath +the whitewash; the fair disclosure of the monuments of Joanna +de Kilpec, a benefactress to this very edifice, and Humphry +de Bohun, her husband, both of exceeding interest; the +discovery of two aumbries, both walled up, but one with the +stones composing it reversed; the double piscina on the south +side, the chapel of Bishop Audley; but especially two of the +most beautiful specimens of transition arches which can be +found in any edifice, bearing the Early English form, the shafts +and capitals and the lancet-shaped arch above, but ornamented<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page061">[pg 061]</span><a name="Pg061" id="Pg061" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +in their soffits with the Norman moulding, and the zig-zag decoration, +corresponding with the remarkable union of the Norman +intersecting arches on the exterior of the building, with +its pointed characteristics. The appearance of the central +column with a base in the Early English and its capital with +the Norman ornament might be added: the stairs to the +crypt, and the discovery of several most interesting relics in<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page062">[pg 062]</span><a name="Pg062" id="Pg062" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +the adjoining vaults opened in reducing the floor to its original +level."</p> + +<a name="fig31" id="fig31"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image21.png" width="640" height="767" alt="Illustration: SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT." title="SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.</div></div> + +<a name="fig32" id="fig32"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image22.png" width="640" height="1162" alt="Illustration: ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL." title="ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was as a memorial to Dean Merewether, to whom the +cathedral owes so much, +that the stained glass +designed by Cottingham +was placed in the +east windows in the +narrow lancets that he +loved so dearly. It represents +scenes in the +early life of the Virgin +and the life of Christ; +the last being the supper +in the house of +Mary and Martha. In +the side windows the +visitor should especially +notice the rich clustered +shafts and arches, the +Early English capitals, +and the ornamentation +of the arches. Above +these windows, corresponding +to the openings +above the east +window, a quatrefoil +opening enclosed by a +circle pierces the wall. +The quadripartite vaulting +springs from slender +shafts, which descend +upon a slightly raised +base.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The double piscina +and aumbry south of +the altar are restorations +necessitated by the dilapidated state of the originals.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Monuments in the Lady Chapel.</span></span>—Of great beauty and +interest is the Perpendicular recess in the central bay on the +north side of the Lady Chapel, in which is the recumbent<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page063">[pg 063]</span><a name="Pg063" id="Pg063" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +effigy which tradition has assigned without evidence to +Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, who died in the 46th +year of the reign of Edward III., 1372. He was, however, +buried in the north side of the Presbytery in Walden Abbey, +Essex.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Rev. Francis Havergal considers this to be the monument +of Peter, Baron de Grandisson, who died 1358. In any +case, the knight was probably one of the Bohun family, and +husband of the lady whose effigy lies under an arch in the wall +adjoining. The costume is of the earlier part of the fourteenth +century; full armour, and covered (a rare example) by a cyclass, +a close linen shirt worn over the armour in Edward III.'s reign. +This shirt is cut short in front and about 6 inches longer +behind. The visitor should also notice the fringed poleyns at +the knees.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The upper story of the recess itself has open tabernacle-work, +now containing a series of figures representing the crowning of +the Virgin; on one side are figures of King Ethelbert and St. +John the Baptist, and on the other St. Thomas à Becket (with +double crozier) and Bishop Thomas de Cantilupe. Of these, +however, only the two central carvings are in their original +positions, the others having been discovered by Mr. Cottingham +when the oak choir-screen was removed.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the easternmost bay on this side is the tomb of +Joanna de Bohun, Countess of Hereford, 1327. To quote +from Dean Merewether: "The effigy of the lady, there can +be scarcely a doubt, represents 'Johanna de Bohun, Domina +de Kilpec.' She was the sister and heiress of Alan Plonknett +or Plugenet of Kilpec, in the county of Hereford, a name +distinguished in the annals of his times; and of his possessions, +his sister doing her homage, had livery 19 Edward II.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"In 1327 Johanna de Bohun gave to the Dean and Chapter +of Hereford, the church of Lugwardyne, with the chapels of +Llangarren, St. Waynards and Henthland, with all the small +chapels belonging to them, which donation was confirmed by +the king by the procurement and diligence of Thomas de +Chandos, Archdeacon of Hereford; and the Bishop of Hereford +further confirmed it to the Dean and Chapter by deed, +dated Lugwas, 22nd July, 1331 (ex Regist. MS. Thomæ +Chorleton, Epi.): And afterwards the Bishop, Dean and +Chapter appropriated the revenues of it to the service peculiar<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page064">[pg 064]</span><a name="Pg064" id="Pg064" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +to the Virgin Mary, 'because in other churches in England +the Mother of God had better and more serious service, but +in the Church of Hereford the Ladye's sustenance for her +prieste was so thinne and small, that out of their respect they +add this, by their deeds, dated in the Chapter at Hereford, +April 10th, 1333.' (Harl. MS. 6726, fol. 109.)</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Johanna de Bohoun died without issue, 1 Edward III., +1327, the donation of Lugwardyne being perhaps her dying +bequest. On the 17th of October in that year, she constituted +John de Badesshawe, her attorney, to give possession to the +Dean and Chapter of an acre of land in Lugwardine, and the +advowson of the church with the chapels pertaining to it. +This instrument was dated at Bisseleye, and her seal was +appended, of which a sketch is preserved +by Taylor, in whose possession +this document appears to have been in +1655, and a transcript of it will be +found Harl. MS. 6868, f. 77 (see also +6726, f. 109, which last has been +printed in <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Shaw's Topographer</span></span>, 1. +280).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"In the tower is preserved the patent +1 Edward III., pro Ecclesia de Lugwarden +cum capellis donandis a +Johanna de Bohun ad inveniendum 8 +capellanos et 2 diaconos approprianda +(Tanner's <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Notitia Monast.</span></span>).</p> + +<a name="fig33" id="fig33"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image23.png" width="345" height="349" alt="Illustration: SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN." title="SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The circumstances above mentioned appear sufficiently to +explain why the memorial of Johanna de Bohoun is found in +the Lady Chapel, to which especially she had been a benefactress. +They also explain the original ornaments of this +tomb, the painting which was to be seen not many years since +under the arch in which the effigy lies, now unfortunately +concealed by a coat of plaster, of which sufficient has been +removed to prove that Gough's description of the original state +of the painting is correct. He says, 'The Virgin is represented +sitting, crowned with a nimbus; a lady habited in a mantle and +wimple kneeling on an embroidered cushion offers to her a +church built in the form of a cross, with a central spire—and +behind the lady kneel eleven or twelve religious, chanting à +gorge deployée after the foremost, who holds up a book, on<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page065">[pg 065]</span><a name="Pg065" id="Pg065" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +which are seen musical notes and "salve sca parens." Fleur-de-lys +are painted about both within and without this arch, +and on the spandrils two shields; on the left, a bend cotised +between twelve Lioncels (Bohun); and on the right, Ermines, +a bend indented, Gules.' This description was published 1786.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"By this painting there can be no doubt that the donation +of the church of Lugwardine was represented; the eleven or +twelve vociferous choristers were the eight chaplains and two +deacons mentioned in the patent, who were set apart for the +peculiar service of the Lady Chapel, and provided for from +the pious bequest of Johanna de Bohoun. The two shields +mentioned by Gough are still discernible, that on the dexter +side bearing the arms of Bohun, Azure a bend, Argent between +two cotises, and six lions rampant, or.—The other, Ermines, +a bend indented, (or fusily) Gules, which were the bearings of +Plugenet, derived perhaps originally from the earlier Barons of +Kilpec, and still borne by the family of Pye in Herefordshire, +whose descent is traced to the same source. In the list of +obits observed in Hereford Cathedral, Johanna is called the +Lady Kilpeck, and out of Lugwardine was paid yearly for her +obit forty pence."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The effigy of Joanna de Bohun is also valuable as a specimen +of costume. Its curious decoration of human heads is +also noteworthy.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Over the grave of Dean Merewether, who is interred at the +north-east angle of the chapel, is a black marble slab with +a brass by Hardman bearing an inscription, which records +that to the restoration of the cathedral "he devoted the unwearied +energies of his life till its close on the 4th of April +1850."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The next monument to notice is the effigy of Dean Berew +or Beaurieu (died 1462) in the south wall of the vestibule. +This is one of the best specimens of monumental sculpture +in the cathedral. The face, which is well modelled, and +the arrangement of the drapery at the feet, are especially +noticeable. There are remains of colour over the whole +monument. In the hollow of the arch-moulding are sixteen +boars with rue leaves in their mouths, forming a "rebus" of +the dean's name.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To the west of this monument is the effigy of a priest, +supposed to be Canon de la Barr, 1386.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page066">[pg 066]</span><a name="Pg066" id="Pg066" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Audley Chantry.</span></span>—In the central bay on the south +side of the wall is the Audley Chantry—a beautiful little +chapel built by Bishop Edmund Audley (1492-1502), with an +upper chamber to which access is obtained by a circular staircase +at the south-west angle.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After Bishop Audley's translation to Salisbury in 1502 +he erected a similar chantry in that cathedral wherein he +was buried, so that the object of the Hereford Chantry +as the place for his interment was of course never +fulfilled.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The following is an extract taken from the calendar of an +ancient missal:—"<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Secundum usum Herefordensem</span></span>," which +notes a number of "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">obiits</span></span>" or commemorations of benefactors, +chiefly between the times of Henry I. and Edward II. +"<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">X. Kal. Obitus Domini Edmundi Audeley, quondam Sarum +Episcopi, qui dedit redditum XX. Solidorum distribuendorum +Canonicis et Clericis in anniversario suo presentibus, quique +capellam novam juxta Feretrum Sancti Thomae Confessoris e +fundo construxit, et in eadem Cantariam perpetuam amortizavit, +etc. Constituit necnon Feretrum argenteum in modum Ecclesiae +fabricatum atque alia quam plurima huic Sacre Edi contulit +beneficia.</span></span>"</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady Chapel by a +screen of painted stone with open-work panelling in two stages. +The chapel is a pentagon in plan, and has two windows, while +a third opens into the Lady Chapel through the screen. +The ceiling is vaulted, and bears evidences of having in former +times been elaborately painted.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There are five windows in the upper chamber, and the +groined roof is distinctly good. The boss in the centre +represents the Virgin crowned in glory. On other parts of +the ceiling are the arms of Bishop Audley and those of the +Deanery as well as a shield bearing the letters R.I. The +upper part of the chantry, which is divided from the Lady +Chapel by the top of the screen which serves as a kind of rail, +may have been used as an oratory; but no remains of an altar +have been found. On the door opening on the staircase is +some good iron-work, and Bishop Audley's initials may be +noticed on the lock.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Standing by the door of this chapel the visitor has a lovely +view westward, two pillars rising in the roof and across the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page067">[pg 067]</span><a name="Pg067" id="Pg067" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +top of the reredos, to the right the Norman arches of the north +transept, and further on still the nave.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Lady Chapel was used for very many years as a library, +and after 1862 as the church of the parish of St. John the +Baptist, which surrounds the cathedral, and claimed to hold +its service in some part of the building.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Crypt</span></span> is entered from the south side of the Lady +Chapel where a porch opens to a staircase leading down. +The porch is deeply in-set, and like the crypt itself and the +Lady Chapel, Early English. Professor Willis points out +that Hereford is the only English cathedral whose crypt is +later in date than the eleventh century; the well-known +examples at Canterbury, Rochester, Worcester, Winchester, +and Gloucester all belonging to earlier times. A flight of +twenty steps leads down to the crypt, which is now light and +dry, although previous to Dean Merewether's excavations it was +utterly neglected and nearly choked up with rubbish. There +is another approach to it from the interior of the church.</p> + +<a name="fig34" id="fig34"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image24.png" width="640" height="506" alt="Illustration: THE CRYPT." title="THE CRYPT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE CRYPT.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page068">[pg 068]</span><a name="Pg068" id="Pg068" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It is 50 feet in length, and consists of a nave and aisles +marked out by undecorated columns. It runs beneath the +whole extent of the Lady Chapel.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This crypt having been used as a charnel-house is called the +"Golgotha." In the centre is an altar tomb, upon which is a +large and elaborately decorated alabaster slab, in a fair state of +preservation. It bears an incised representation of Andrew +Jones, a Hereford merchant, and his wife, with an inscription +setting forth how he repaired the crypt in 1497. Scrolls proceeding +from the mouths of the figures bear the following lines:—</p> + +<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">"Remember thy life may not ever endure,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">That thou dost thiself thereof art thou sewre.</div> +</div> + +<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">But and thou leve thi will to other menis cure,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">And thou have it after, it is but a venture."</div> +</div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the back of the reredos is a brass to Mr. Bailey, M.P. +for the county, whose bust formerly stood here, but was +removed to a more fitting position in the county hall.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Vicars' Cloisters.</span></span>—The entrance to the college of +Vicars Choral is from the south side of the Lady Chapel. +Leading from the south-east transept of the cathedral to the +quadrangle of the college is a long cloister walk.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the morning, when the sun shines upon the cloister, its +richly carved roof may be best seen. The western wall, with +the exception of a few mortuary tablets, is quite plain. The +eastern wall is pierced with eight three-light windows, between +which are the remains of small niches.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Many old vicars are buried within this cloister. The roof is +of oak, the wall-plates, purlins, and rafters are richly moulded +and the tie-beams and principals are richly carved on both +sides with various patterns and devices.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Rev. F. Havergal says:—"The late William Cooke +acquired an immense amount of information relating to the +college and the vicars in olden time. His biographical notices +of them are most curious and amusing, giving a complete +insight into the manners, traditions, and customs of the place." +He goes on to quote from the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Lansdowne Manuscript</span></span> in the +British Museum, 213, p. 333.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Relation of a survey of twenty-six counties in 1634, by a +captain, a lieutenant, and an ancient, all three of the military +company in Norwich.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page069">[pg 069]</span><a name="Pg069" id="Pg069" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Next came wee into a brave and ancient priviledg'd Place, +through the Lady Arbour Cloyster, close by the Chapter-house, +called the Vicars Chorall or Colledge Cloyster, where twelve +of the singing men, all in orders, most of them Masters in Arts, +of a Gentile garbe, have their convenient several dwellings, and +a fayre Hall, with richly painted windows, colledge like, wherein +they constantly dyet together, and have their cooke, butler, +and other officers, with a fayre library to themselves, consisting +all of English books, wherein (after we had freely tasted of +their chorall cordiall liquor) we spent our time till the Bell +toll'd us away to Cathedral prayers. There we heard a most +sweet Organ, and voyces of all parts, Tenor, Counter-Tenor, +Treble, and Base; and amongst that orderly shewy crew of +Queristers our landlord guide did act his part in a deep and +sweet Diapason."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The North-East Transept.</span></span>—This transept shows ample +evidence of the original Norman plan, although its present +character is Early Decorated.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Of the triple apse in which the Norman Cathedral probably +terminated—an arrangement similar to the eastern apses of +Gloucester and Norwich Cathedrals—portions remain in the +walls of the vestibule to the Lady Chapel, and in this, the +north-east transept, still remain parts of the apses which opened +from the choir aisles. These are somewhat later than the nave +and belong to the Transition period.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After the completion of the great north transept for the +reception of the shrine of St. Thomas Cantilupe, the terminal +apses of the choir aisles were almost entirely removed, and the +present north-east transept erected.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the centre of this transept rises an octagonal pier which +helps to carry the quadripartite vaulting. Some Norman arches +in the west wall doubtless formed part of the original apse. +The windows belong to the Early Decorated period. Sir G. G. +Scott was responsible for the restoration of the transept.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Monuments in the North-East Transept.</span></span>—Under +the north-west window is the canopied tomb of Bishop +Swinfield. The effigy of the bishop has been lost, and in its +place, which is now shown, is an unknown figure which was +found buried in the cloisters. In the mouldings of the arched +canopy the ball-flower ornament is again in evidence, and +behind the tomb a carving of the crucifixion is still visible,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page070">[pg 070]</span><a name="Pg070" id="Pg070" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +though nearly obliterated by the chisel of the Puritans. The +beautiful vine leaf carving at the sides has, however, been +happily spared; it is similar to the leafage on the Cantilupe +shrine.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The altar-tomb of Dean Dawes, 1867, one of the most active +of the modern restorers, is very beautiful. It is by Sir G. G. +Scott, with effigy by Noble.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Under the north-east window is an altar-tomb of an unknown +bishop. It has been assigned to Bishop Godwen, 1633, but +is probably much earlier.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There is also an old stained glass window, restored by +Warrington, with figures of SS. Catherine, Gregory, Michael, +Thomas, and a modern one, by Heaton, to the Rev. J. Goss.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north choir aisle, which is entered through the +original Norman arch, is an exquisite little chapel known as +Bishop Stanbury's Chantry. In style it is late Perpendicular +(1470). The roof is a good specimen of fan-vaulting, and the +walls are panelled with heraldic bearings. Its dimensions are +8 feet by 16 feet, and it is lighted by two windows on the +north side, the entrance being on the south.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the east end are shields with emblems over the place of +the altar, and the west is covered with shields in panels and +tracery.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The capitals of the shafts at the angles are formed by +grotesques, and over the arch on the south side are shields +with emblems of St. Matthias, St. Thomas, and St. Bartholomew. +The Lancaster rose is prominent in the decoration, and there +is much under-cutting in the carving.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The stained windows, which form an interesting collection +of arms and legends, are in memory of Archbishop Musgrave, +once Bishop of Hereford, to whom there is also another +window by Warrington in the wall of the aisle above the +chantry, which is only 11 feet in height. The subjects are +taken from the life of St. Paul.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Monument to Bishop Raynaldus, 1115, one of the chief of +the Norman builders of Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In a Perpendicular recess on the left of the door opening to +the turret staircase which leads to the archive room and +chapter library is an effigy said to be of Bishop Hugh de +Mapenore, 1219. Above is a stained glass window by Clayton +and Bell, placed here as a memorial of John Hunt, organist,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page073">[pg 073]</span><a name="Pg073" id="Pg073" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +who died 1842, and his nephew. There is also a small brass +plate at the side of the window, from which we learn that the +nephew James died "of grief three days after his uncle."</p> + +<a name="fig35" id="fig35"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image25.png" width="640" height="855" alt="Illustration: VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830." title="VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the middle bay on the north side of the choir is the +monument of Bishop Bennett (1617), who was buried here. +He wears a close black cap, and the rochet and his feet are +resting on a lion. Across his tomb one gets a fine view of the +Norman double arches of the triforium stage on the other side +of the choir.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north wall of the north choir aisle in the first of the +series of arched recesses, of Decorated character, with floral +ornament in the mouldings, is an effigy assigned to Bishop +Geoffrey de Cliva (died 1120), and in the same bay of the +choir as Bishop Bennett's tomb is the effigy of a bishop, fully +vested, holding the model of a tower. It is assigned to Bishop +Giles De Braose (died 1215), who was erroneously thought to +have been the builder of the western tower (which fell in 1786). +This effigy belongs to the Perpendicular period, when a number +of memorials were erected to earlier bishops.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the calendar of the ancient missal "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Secundum usum +Herefordensem</span></span>," previously quoted, occurs the following entry:—"<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">XV. +Kal. Decem. Obitus pie memorie Egidii de Breusa +Herefordensis Episcopi, qui inter cetera bona decimas omnium +molendinorum maneriorium suorum Herefordensi Ecclesie contulit, +et per cartam quam a Domino Rege Johanne acquisivit omnes +homines sui ab exactionibus vicecomitum liberantur.</span></span>"</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the easternmost bay on the north of the choir is the effigy +of Bishop Stanbury, provost of Eton and builder of the chantry +already described. It is a fine alabaster effigy with accompanying +figures. The bishop wears alb, stole, and chasuble.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Beyond the entrance to Bishop Stanbury's Chantry is a +Perpendicular effigy under an arch which is assigned to Bishop +Richard de Capella (died 1127).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the chancel floor is a very good brass to Bishop Trilleck +(died 1360).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north-east transept are the following antiquarian remains:—Two +altar-stones, nearly perfect, whereon are placed:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Six mutilated effigies of unknown lay persons, probably +buried in or near the Magdalen Chapels, but dug up on the +south side of the Bishop's Cloisters, A.D. 1820, and brought +inside the cathedral A.D. 1862.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page074">[pg 074]</span><a name="Pg074" id="Pg074" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Two matrices of +brasses; also a small +one on the wall.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The wooden pulpit—very +late Perpendicular +work from which every +canon on his appointment +formerly had to +preach forty sermons on +forty different days in +succession.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We may also notice +two rich pieces of iron-work +from Sir A. +Denton's tomb: the +head of a knight or +templar's effigy and +several heraldic shields +from monuments in the +cathedral—especially +seven in alabaster now +placed against the east +wall.</p> + +<a name="fig36" id="fig36"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image26.png" width="604" height="1636" alt="Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE." title="COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, +NORTH SIDE.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Choir</span></span>, with its +details of architecture +and its individual accessories, +is very beautiful, +notwithstanding an +unusual deficiency of +light, caused by the +position of the transepts, +which practically +intercept all light except +that from the clerestory. +It consists of three lofty +Norman bays of three +stages. The middle of +the three stages has +some exquisite dwarfed +Norman arches with no +triforium passages; but<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page075">[pg 075]</span><a name="Pg075" id="Pg075" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +there is one in the upper +stage, with slender and +graceful Early English +arches and stained glass +at back. The vaulting +is also Early English, +and dates from about +the middle of the +thirteenth century.</p> + +<a name="fig37" id="fig37"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image27.png" width="589" height="1649" alt="Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE." title="COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The principal arches +of the choir are supported +by massive piers +with square bases. The +shafts are semi-detached +and bear capitals enriched +with foliated and +grotesque ornament. In +each bay on the triforium +level a wide +Norman arch envelops +two smaller arches, supported +by semi-circular +piers on each side.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A richly carved square-string +course runs along +the base of the triforium.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The east end of the +choir was covered before +1841 by the +"Grecian" screen, a +wooden erection placed +there by Bishop Bisse +in 1717, and above it a +Decorated window containing +a stained glass +representation of the +Last Supper after the +picture by Benjamin +West. The improvement +effected by the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page076">[pg 076]</span><a name="Pg076" id="Pg076" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +removal of this screen with its heterogeneous appendages was +immense. The great Norman arch was once more exposed to +view; and, in place of the Decorated window, we now have +three lancets at the back of the clerestory passage.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In describing the discoveries led up to by the removal of +the old screen, Dean Merewether says: "By cautious examination +of the parts walled up it was discovered that the capitals +were all perfect, and that this exquisite and grand construction, +the mutilation and concealment of which it is utterly impossible +to account for, was in fact made up of five arches, the interior +and smallest supported by the two semi-columns, and each of +the others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch +being beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. +Of the four lateral arches, the two first had been not +only hid by the oak panelling of the screen, but were also, +like the two others, closed up with lath and plaster as the +central arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations +were taken away it is impossible to describe adequately the +glorious effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive +by the appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops +Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest +beneath these massive arches, of which, together with the +noble triforium above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had +probably been the founder, and the former of those just +mentioned, the completer and restorer after that era."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The reredos is in Bath stone and marble, and was designed +by Mr. Cottingham, junior, as a memorial to Mr. Joseph Bailey, +1850, who represented the county for several years in Parliament.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The sculptor was Boulton, and the subject is our Lord's Passion, +in five deep panels occupying canopied compartments divided +by small shafts supporting angels, who carry the instruments +of the Passion. The subjects in the separate panels are:—1. +The Agony in the Garden; 2. Christ Bearing the Cross; 3. The +Crucifixion; 4. The Resurrection; and 5. The Three Women at +the Sepulchre.</p> + +<a name="fig38" id="fig38"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image28.png" width="640" height="1000" alt="Illustration: EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841." title="EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Above the reredos a broad spandrel left by two pointed arches +springing from a central pier fills the upper part of the Norman +arch. The pier itself is old, but the upper part is a restoration +of Mr. Cottingham's. The spandrel is covered with modern<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page079">[pg 079]</span><a name="Pg079" id="Pg079" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +sculpture, as may be seen in the illustration. The subject is +the Saviour in Majesty, the four evangelists holding scrolls; +and below a figure of King Ethelbert.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">An older representation of King Ethelbert is the small +effigy on a bracket against the easternmost pier south of the +choir, close to the head of the tomb of Bishop Mayo, who had +desired in his will to be buried by the image of King Ethelbert. +It was dug up about the year 1700 at the entrance to the Lady +Chapel, where it had doubtless been buried in a mutilated condition +when the edict went forth +for the destruction of shrines and +images.</p> + +<a name="fig39" id="fig39"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image29.png" width="432" height="544" alt="Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING." title="EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Originally there were other representations +of St. Ethelbert: +on the tombs of Bishops Cantilupe +and Mayo, Dean Frowcester, +Archdeacon Rudhale, Præcentor +Porter; in colour on the walls of +the chapter-house and the tomb +of Joanna de Kilpec; in ancient +glass, recently restored, in a +window in the south aisle of the +choir; and in a stone-carving +over the door of the Bishop's +Cloister, and the effigy formerly +on the west front.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Opposite the throne a slab of +marble, from designs by Scott, +marks the spot, as far as it is known, where Ethelbert was +buried.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Choir-stalls</span></span> are largely ancient, belonging to the +Decorated period. They have good canopy work, and are +otherwise excellent in detail. Some of the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">misereres</span></span> are quaint, +among them being found several examples of the curiously +secular subjects chosen for this purpose by the wood-carvers +of the period.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In addition to the bishop's throne, which is of the fourteenth +century, there is, on the north side of the sacrarium, a very old +episcopal chair, concerning which a tradition remains that King +Stephen sat in it when he visited Hereford. Be this as it +may, the Hereford chair is undoubtedly of very great antiquity,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page080">[pg 080]</span><a name="Pg080" id="Pg080" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +and belongs to, or at least is similar to, the earliest kind +of furniture used in this country. The dimensions of the +chair are—height, 3 feet 9 inches; breadth, 33 inches; front +to back, 22 inches. The entire chair is formed of 53 pieces, +without including the seat of two boards and the two small +circular heads in front.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Traces of ancient colour—vermilion and gold—may +still be seen in several of the narrow bands: a complete +list of other painted work which has been recorded or still +exists in the cathedral has been compiled by Mr C. E. +Keyser.<a id="noteref_6" name="noteref_6" href="#note_6"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">6</span></span></a></p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Cathedral Library.</span></span>—The Archive Chamber, on the +Library. This room, which has been restored by Sir G. G. +Scott, is now approached by a winding stone staircase.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In earlier times access was only obtainable either by a draw-bridge +or some other movable appliance crossing the great +north window. The Library (which Botfield<a id="noteref_7" name="noteref_7" href="#note_7"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">7</span></span></a> calls "a most +excellent specimen of a genuine monastic library") contains +about 2000 volumes, including many rare and interesting manuscripts, +most of which are still chained to the shelves. Every +chain is from 3 to 4 feet long, with a ring at each end and a swivel +in the middle. The rings are strung on iron rods secured by +metal-work at one end of the bookcase. There are in this +chamber eighty capacious oak cupboards, which contain the +whole of the deeds and documents belonging to the Dean and +Chapter, the accumulation of eight centuries.</p> + +<a name="fig40" id="fig40"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image30.png" width="640" height="966" alt="Illustration: THE REREDOS." title="THE REREDOS." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">THE REREDOS.</div><p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</span></span></p></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Among the most remarkable printed books are:—A series of +Bibles, 1480 to 1690; Caxton's <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Legenda Aurea</span></span>, 1483; Higden's +<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Polychronicon</span></span>, by Caxton, 1495; Lyndewode, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Super Constitutiones +Provinciales,</span></span> 1475; Nonius Marcellus, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">De proprietate +sermonum</span></span>, 1476, printed at Venice by Nicolas Jenson; and +the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Nuremberg Chronicle</span></span>, completed July 1493. Of the +manuscripts, the most interesting is an ancient <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Antiphonarium</span></span>, +containing the old "Hereford Use." One of the documents +attached to this volume states: "The Dean and Chapter of +Hereford purchased this book of Mr William Hawes at the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page083">[pg 083]</span><a name="Pg083" id="Pg083" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +price of twelve guineas. It was bought by him some years +since at a book-stall in Drury Lane, London, and attracted his +notice from the quantity of music which appeared interspersed +in it."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The date of the writing is probably about 1270, the obit of +Peter de Aquablanca being entered in the Kalendar in the +hand of the original scribe and the following obit in another +hand.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The oldest of all the treasures preserved at Hereford Cathedral, +being certainly one thousand years old at least, is a Latin +version of the Four Gospels written in Anglo-Saxon characters.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Rev. F. Havergal thus describes it: "This MS. is written +on stout vellum, and measures about 9 x 7 inches. It consists +of 135 leaves. Three coloured titles remain, those to the +Gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark, and St. John. Two illuminated +leaves are missing—those that would follow folio 1 and +folio 59. With the exception of these two lacunæ, the MS. +contains the whole of the Four Gospels.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">No exact date can be assigned, but several eminent +authorities agree that it is the work of the eighth or ninth +century.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It does not exactly accord with any of the other well-known +MS. of that period, having a peculiar character of its own.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From the evidence of the materials it would appear to have +been written in the country, probably in Mercia, and not at +any of the great monasteries.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The text of this MS. is ante-Hieronymian, and offers a valuable +example of the Irish (or British) recension of the original +African text. Thus it has a large proportion of readings in +common with the Cambridge Gospels, St. Chad's Gospels, the +Rushworth Gospels, and the Book of Deir.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the concluding leaves of this volume there is an entry of +a deed in Anglo-Saxon made in the reign of Canute, of which +the following is a translation:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Note of a Shire-mote held at Ægelnoth's Stone in Herefordshire +in the reign of King Cnut, at which were present the +Bishop Athelstan, the Sheriff Bruning, and Ægelgeard of +Frome, and Leofrine of Frome, and Godric of Stoke, and all +the thanes in Herefordshire. At which assembly Edwine, +son of Enneawne, complained against his mother concerning +certain lands at Welintone and Cyrdesley. The bishop asked<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page084">[pg 084]</span><a name="Pg084" id="Pg084" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +who should answer for the mother, which Thurcyl the White +proffered to do if he knew the cause of accusation.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"Then they chose three thanes and sent to the mother to +ask her what the cause of complaint was. Then she declared +that she had no land that pertained in ought to her son, and +was very angry with him, and calling Leoflœda, her relative, +she, in presence of the thanes, bequeathed to her after her +own death all her lands, money, clothes, and property, and +desired them to inform the Shire-mote of her bequest, and +desire them to witness it. They did so; after which Thurcyl +the White (who was husband of Leoflœda) stood up, and +requested the thanes to deliver free (or clean) to his wife all +the lands that had been bequeathed to her, and they so did. +And after this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert's Minster, and +by leave and witness of all the folk caused the transaction to +be recorded in a book of the Gospels."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary</span></span> is shown among the +treasures of the cathedral, which was looked upon for a long +time as a representation of the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this +is only an example of the many traditional tales which modern +study and research are compelled to discard. It undoubtedly +represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of Canterbury. On the +lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment of the +saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the +thirteenth century.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, +which we have condensed to the following:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with +copper plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches +high, 7 long and 3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and +fastens with a lock and key, and the upper part sloped so as +to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is a ridge-piece; +the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:—Here +are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side +an altar, of which the south end faces the spectator; it is +supported on four legs and has an antependium. Upon the +altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal base, and in front of it +a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or technically speaking, +in the midst of the altar stands a bishop celebrating mass, +having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he were +about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page085">[pg 085]</span><a name="Pg085" id="Pg085" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +moustache. He wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, +and an alb.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a +hand pointing towards the figure just described.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has +just thrust the point of a large double-edged sword, with a +plain cross hilt, through the neck of the bishop from back to +front.</p> + +<a name="fig41" id="fig41"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image31.png" width="640" height="573" alt="Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL." title="ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The upper compartment represents the entombment of the +bishop. The middle of the design is occupied by an altar +tomb, into which the body, swathed in a diapered winding-sheet, +is being lowered.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling +figures.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page086">[pg 086]</span><a name="Pg086" id="Pg086" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a +bishop or abbot without the mitre looking toward a figure on +his right, who carries a tablet or open book with some words +upon it.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At either extremity of this panel stands a figure censing the +corpse with a circular thurible.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The border of each compartment is formed by a double invected +pattern of gold and enamel. The ridge-piece is of copper +perforated with eight keyhole ornaments.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The back of the shrine is also divided into two compartments, +and is decorated with quatrefoils.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It is pierced in the middle of the upper border by a keyhole +communicating with a lock on the inside.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The right-hand gable is occupied by the figure of a female +saint. The left gable is occupied by the figure of a male +saint.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A border of small gilt quatrefoils on a chocolate ground runs +round the margins of the two ends and four back plates.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Those parts of the copper plates which are not enamelled are +gilded, while the colours used in the enamelling are blue, are +light-blue, green, yellow, red, chocolate, and white.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the interior, on that side to which the lower front plate +corresponds, is a cross <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">pattée fitchée</span></span> painted in red upon oak, +which oak bears traces of having been stained with blood or +some other liquid. The wood at the bottom is evidently +modern. This reliquary is said to have been originally placed +upon the high altar. It appears to have been preserved by +some ancient Roman Catholic family until it came into the +possession of the late Canon Russell, and bequeathed by him +to the authorities of the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The art of enamelling metals appears to have been introduced +from Byzantium through Venice into Western Europe at the +close of the tenth century. After this time Greek artists are +known to have visited this country, and to have carried on a +lucrative trade in the manufacture of sacred vessels, shrines, +etc.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Ancient Gold Rings.</span></span> One of pure gold, supposed to +have been worn by a knight templar, was ploughed up near +Hereford. The device on the raised besel is a cross pattée in +a square compartment, on each side of which are a crescent +and a triple-thonged scourge.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page087">[pg 087]</span><a name="Pg087" id="Pg087" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Within the hoop is engraved in black-letter character +"<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sancte Michael</span></span>." Date about 1380.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A massive ring set with a rough ruby of pale colour was +found in the tomb of Bishop Mayew. On each side a bold +tan cross with a bell is engraved. These were originally filled +with green enamel. Inside is engraved and enamelled "Ave +Maria."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A superb ring was also found in Bishop Stanbury's tomb, +on the north side of the altar. It contains a fine and perfect +sapphire, and flowers and foliage are beautifully worked in +black enamel on each side of the stone.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A fine gold ring was discovered in Bishop Trilleck's grave +in 1813, but was stolen in 1838 from the cathedral. It was +never recovered, though <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">£</span></span>30 was offered as a reward.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">The Stained Glass</span></span> has survived only in a few fragments, +scattered about the eastern end of the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some of the best, apparently of early fourteenth century date, +is in one of the lancets on the south side of the Lady Chapel, +west of the Audley Chapel. The subjects are:</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">1. Christ surrounded by symbols of the four evangelists; +2. Lamb and flag; 3. Angel and Maries at the sepulchre; 4. +Crucifixion; 5. Christ bearing His cross.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north-east transept is an ancient glass window, restored +and entirely releaded by Warrington, at the cost of the +Dean and Chapter, Oct. 1864. It is a fairly good specimen +of fourteenth century work. For many years it was hidden +away in old boxes, and was formerly fixed in some of the +windows on the south side of the nave.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The figures represent—1. St. Katherine; 2. St. Michael; 3. +St. Gregory; 4. St. Thomas of Canterbury.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the south-east transept, again, is a window of ancient +glass, erected under the same circumstances. The figures in +this case represent—1. St. Mary Magdalene; 2. St. Ethelbert; +3. St. Augustine; 4. St. George.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north aisle of the nave is a two-light window by +Warrington. It was erected in 1862 by Archdeacon Lane +Freer to the memory of Canon and Mrs. Clutton. The subjects +are from the life of St. John the Baptist.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north transept is a very fine memorial window to +Archdeacon Lane Freer, erected at a cost of £1316. The +window is one of the largest of the Geometric period (<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">temp.</span></span><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page088">[pg 088]</span><a name="Pg088" id="Pg088" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +Edward I.) in England, the glass being 48 feet 6 inches in +height by 21 feet 6 inches in breadth. About five or six +shades each of ruby and Canterbury blue are the dominating +colours. Plain white glass has also been wisely used in the +upper part of the window. It was designed and erected by +Messrs. Hardman.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There is a small window by Clayton and Bell in the north +aisle of the choir to the memory of John Hunt, organist of +the cathedral. The subjects, in eight medallions, are:—1, 2. +King David; 3, 4. Jubal; 5, 6. Zachariah the Jewish Priest; +7. St. Cecilia; 8. Aldhelm. In Bishop Stanbury's Chapel is +a memorial window to Archdeacon Musgrave, of which the +subjects are:—1. St. Paul present at the Martyrdom of S. +Stephen; 2. Conversion of St. Paul; 3. The Apostle consecrating +Presbyters; 4. Elymas smitten with Blindness. In the +lower part of the window, 5. Sacrifices to Paul and Barnabas +at Lystra; 6. St. Paul before the Elders at Jerusalem; 7. His +Trial before Agrippa; 8. His Martyrdom.</p> + +<a name="fig42" id="fig42"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image32.png" width="291" height="326" alt="Illustration: MONUMENTAL CROCKET." title="MONUMENTAL CROCKET." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">MONUMENTAL CROCKET.</div></div> + +<a name="fig43" id="fig43"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image33.png" width="374" height="594" alt="Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING." title="EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The five eastern windows in the Lady Chapel were designed +by Mr. Cottingham, junior, and executed by Gibbs, to the +memory of Dean Merewether.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A series of twenty-one subjects, in medallions, connected<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page089">[pg 089]</span><a name="Pg089" id="Pg089" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +with the life of our Lord. These windows were erected in +1852.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the south-east transept is a memorial window to Bishop +Huntingford, 1816 to 1832. It was designed and manufactured +by Warrington at the sole cost of Lord Saye and +Sele.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The upper part of the tracery is filled with the arms of +George III., those of the See of Gloucester, the See of Hereford, +Winchester College, and of the bishop's family.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The subjects, relating to St. Peter, are:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">1. His Call; 2. Walking on the Sea; 3. Receiving the Keys; +4. Denial of our Lord; 5. S. Peter and S. John at the Gate +of the Temple; 6. Baptism of Cornelius; 7. Raising of Dorcas; +8. Deliverance from Prison by an Angel.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the north and south side of the clerestory of the choir +are simple stained glass windows, consisting of various patterns. +They were manufactured by Messrs. Castell of Whitechapel.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The eastern central window of the choir was an anonymous +gift in 1851, executed by Hardman.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Its beauties are entirely lost at its present height from the +ground. The circular medallions are 3 feet in diameter, the +subjects being:—</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">1. The Ascension; 2. The Resurrection; 3. The Crucifixion.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The upper semi-circles represent Christ healing lepers and +demoniacs; the lower, His being taken down from the Cross, +and Mary with the box of precious ointment.</p> +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page090">[pg 090]</span><a name="Pg090" id="Pg090" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +<a name="toc44" id="toc44"></a> +<a name="pdf45" id="pdf45"></a> +<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE.</span></h1> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The true origin of the See of Hereford is lost in remote +antiquity. However, it seems probable from the researches of +many antiquarians that when Putta came to preside here in +the seventh century the see was re-established.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Rev. Francis Havergal writes on this matter in the +beginning of his <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Fasti Herefordenses</span></span>.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The Welsh claim a high antiquity for Hereford as the +recognised centre of Christianity in this district. Archbishop +Usher asserts that it was the seat of an Episcopal See in the +sixth century, when one of its bishops attended a synod convened +by the Archbishop of Caerleon (A.D. 544). In the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Lives of +the British Saints</span></span> (Rev. W. J. Reeves, 1853), we learn that +Geraint ab Erbin, cousin of King Arthur, who died A.D. 542, +is said to have founded a church at Caerffawydd, the ancient +British name for Hereford. In Wilkin's <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Concilia</span></span>, I. 24, it is +recorded that beyond all doubt a Bishop of Hereford was present +at the conference with St. Augustine, A.D. 601. Full particulars +are given of the supposed time and place of this conference. +It is also stated—'<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">In secunda affuisse perhibentur septem hi +Britannici episcopi Herefordensis, Tavensis alias Llantavensis, +Paternensis, Banchoriensis, Chirensis alias Elinensis, Uniacensis +alias Wiccensis, Morganensis.</span></span>' It is styled '<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Synodus Wigornensis</span></span>,' +or according to Spelman, '<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Pambritannicam</span></span>.' Nothing +whatever is known of the names or of the number of British +bishops who presided over the earliest church at Hereford."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The boundaries of this diocese in the tenth century are +defined in Anglo-Saxon in an ancient volume known as the +<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Mundy Gospels</span></span>, now in the library of Pembroke College, +Cambridge.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page091">[pg 091]</span><a name="Pg091" id="Pg091" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">"The condition of the Church of Hereford (<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">circa</span></span> 1290 A.D.) +gave clear testimony to the liberal piety of its founders by the +extensiveness of its lands. The diocese itself was richly +endowed by nature, and enviably situated. Those of St. +Asaph, Lichfield, Worcester, Llandaff, and St. David's, were +its neighbours. On the north it stretched from where the +Severn enters Shropshire to where that river is joined on the +south by the influx of the Wye. From the west to the east +perhaps its greatest width might have been found from a point +where the latter river, near Hay, leaves the counties of Radnor +and Brecon, by a line drawn to the bridge at Gloucester. It +embraced portions of the counties of Radnor, Montgomery, +Salop, Worcester, and Gloucester, and touched upon that of +Brecon. It included the town of Monmouth, with four parishes, +in its neighbourhood. The Severn environed its upper part. +Almost midway it was traversed by the Teme, and the Wye pursued +its endless windings through the lower district,—a region +altogether remarkable for its variety, fertility, and beauty, +abounding in woods and streams, rich pastures, extensive +forests, and noble mountains. In several of the finest parts of +it Episcopal manors had been allotted, furnishing abundant +supplies to the occupiers of the see."<a id="noteref_8" name="noteref_8" href="#note_8"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">8</span></span></a></p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the early history of British dioceses, territorial boundaries +were so vague as to be scarcely definable, but one of the earliest +of the bishops holding office prior to the landing of Augustine +was one Dubric, son of Brychan, who established a sort of +college at Hentland, near Ross, and later on removed to another +spot on the Wye, near Madley, his birthplace, being guided +thither by the discovery of a white sow and litter of piglings in +a meadow; a sign similar to the one by which the site of Alba +Longa was pointed out to the pious son of Anchises.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Dubric probably became a bishop about 470, resigned his +see in 512, and died in Bardsey Island, A.D. 522.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was this Dubric who is said to have crowned Arthur at +Cirencester, A.D. 506. When he became bishop he moved to +Caerleon, and was succeeded there by Dewi, or David, who removed +the see to Menevia (St. David's).</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Saxons were driving the British inhabitants more and +more to the west, and before the close of the sixth century they<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page092">[pg 092]</span><a name="Pg092" id="Pg092" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +had founded the Mercian kingdom, reaching beyond the Severn, +and in some places beyond the Wye.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The See of Hereford properly owes its origin to that of Lichfield, +as Sexwulf, Bishop of that diocese, placed at Hereford +Putta, Bishop of Rochester, when his cathedral was destroyed +by the Mercian King Ethelred.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From Bede we learn that in 668 A.D. Putta died, and that +one Tyrhtel succeeded him, and was followed by Torhtere.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Wahlstod, A.D. 731, the next Bishop, is referred to by both +Florence of Worcester and William of Malmsbury, as well as +Bede. We also hear of him in the writings of Cuthbert, who +followed him in 736. Cuthbert relates in some verses that +Wahlstod began the building of a great and magnificent cross, +which he, Cuthbert, completed.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Cuthbert died, A.D. 758, and was followed by Podda, A.D. +746. The names of these early Bishops cannot all be regarded +as certain, and their dates are, in many cases, only approximate. +Some of them may have been merely assistants or suffragans to +other Bishops of Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The remaining Bishops of Hereford, prior to the Conquest, we +give in the same order as the Rev. H. W. Phillott in his +valuable little <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Diocesan History</span></span>.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">A.D</span></span>. 758, Hecca.<br /> + 777, Aldberht.<br /> + 781, Esne.<br /> + 793, Cedmand (doubtful).<br /> + 796, Edulf.<br /> + 798, Uttel.<br /> + 803, Wulfheard.<br /> + 824, Beonna.<br /> + 825, Eadulf (doubtful).<br /> + 833, Cedda.<br /> + 836, Eadulf.<br /> + 838, Cuthwulf.<br /> + 866, Deorlaf.<br /> + 868, Ethelbert.<br /> + 888, Cynemund.<br /> + 895, Athelstane I.<br /> + 901, Edgar.<br /> + 930, Tidhelm.<br /> + 935, Wulfhelm.<br /> + 941, Elfric.<br /> + 966, Ethelwolf.<br /> + 1016, Athelstane II.: he rebuilt the cathedral "from the + foundations";<a id="noteref_9" name="noteref_9" href="#note_9"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">9</span></span></a> but also saw it destroyed in a + raid of the Welsh and Irish under Elfgar.<br /> + 1056, Leofgar, slain in a fight with the Welsh.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Walter of Lorraine</span></span>, A.D. 1061-1079. The diocese had +been administered for the last four years by the Bishop of Worcester,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page093">[pg 093]</span><a name="Pg093" id="Pg093" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +when Queen Edith's chaplain, a foreigner by birth, Walter +of Lorraine, was appointed. Beyond a probably satirical +reference by William of Malmsbury, all that is known of Walter +is an account of a discreditable death.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert de Losinga</span></span>, A.D. 1079-1095. A man of much +learning and ability. During his episcopate, according to William +of Malmsbury, the cathedral was rebuilt after the pattern of +Charlemagne's church at Aix-la-Chapelle. In his time also +Walter de Lacy built the Church of St. Peter at Hereford. He +was a keen man of business, and it has been suggested that he +was open to bribery, but this accusation is hardly compatible +with his intimate companionship with the high-minded Wulstan, +Bishop of Worcester, the date of whose death, January 19, +1095, is included in the calendar of the Hereford Service-Book.</p> + +<a name="fig46" id="fig46"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image34.png" width="640" height="393" alt="Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." title="A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Gerard</span></span>, A.D. 1096-1101. Three days after the body of +William Rufus had been brought from the forest to Winchester +by Purkiss, the charcoal burner, Gerard, who was the Bishop +of Winchester's nephew, assisted at the coronation of Henry I., +for which service it was said he was promised the first vacant +archiepiscopal see. The King tried to evade the bargain a few +years later by promising to increase the Hereford income to the +value of that at York, but Gerard carried the day and obtained +his promotion.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page094">[pg 094]</span><a name="Pg094" id="Pg094" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Reynelm</span></span>, A.D. 1107-1115, Chancellor to Queen Matilda; +he resigned his appointment as soon as it was conferred, on +account of the King's quarrel with Anselm on the question of +investiture, was banished for six years, and was only consecrated +in 1107. He is said to have been the founder of the hospital +of St. Ethelbert, and continued the work in the Cathedral begun +by Robert de Losinga. He regulated the establishment of +prebendaries and canons living under a rule.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Geoffrey de Clive</span></span>, A.D. 1115-1119. During the latter +years of this episcopate, a question of jurisdiction over +the districts of Ergyng and Ewias, which had begun in the +previous century, was revived between the Bishop of Llandaff +and the Bishops of Hereford and St. David's.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Richard de Capella</span></span>, A.D. 1120-1127, King's chaplain and +keeper of the Great Seal under the Chancellor. He helped to +build at Hereford a bridge over the Wye.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During his episcopate the Royal Charter was granted for the +annual holding of a three days' fair (increased to nine days +later) commencing on the evening of the 19th of May, called +St. Ethelbert's Day.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Nine-tenths of the profits of this fair went to the Bishop and +the rest to the Canons of the Cathedral. The bishop's bailiff +held a court within the palace precincts, with pillory and stocks. +The bishop also had a gaol for the incarceration of offenders +against his rights during fair-time.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Tolls were levied at each gate of the city. The suspension +of civic authority during fair-time was for centuries a source of +frequent quarrels. As late as the eighteenth century a ballad-singer +was punished by the bishop's officers.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The wreck of the "White Ship" occurred during this episcopate +(Nov. 25th, 1120), and one of the victims was Geoffrey, +Archdeacon of Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert de Bethune</span></span>, A.D. 1131-1148, had become prior of +his monastery at his native place of Bethune, in French Flanders, +and thence had gone to Llanthony, a priory in a glen of the +Hatteral Hills in the disputed district of Ewias.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When later on the country was torn and despoiled with the +bitter struggle for the Crown, Bishop Robert, who was a +personal friend of Henry, Bishop of Winchester, the King's +brother, sided with Stephen.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page095">[pg 095]</span><a name="Pg095" id="Pg095" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Hereford was seized near the beginning of the campaign by +Geoffrey de Talebot, and held by him for four or five weeks +for the Empress Matilda. It was then captured by Stephen, +and the victory celebrated in the cathedral on Whitsunday +(A.D. 1138), when the King attended mass wearing his crown, +and seated, it is said, in the old chair described in an earlier +chapter.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In 1139, the Empress's army again attacked Hereford, and +seizing the cathedral, drove out the clergy, fortified it, and used +it as a vantage ground from which to attack the castle. The +tower was used as a platform, from which missiles were thrown, +and the nave as a stable; while a trench and rampart was +carried across the graveyard.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Robert was present at Winchester when the Empress +was accepted there by the clergy, and returned thence to +Hereford to purify the cathedral. He died at Chalons +of a disease contracted while attending a council of Pope +Eugenius III.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Pope decided that his body should be taken to Hereford, +and it was enclosed in the hide of an ox for the journey. +Both at Canterbury and at London were great demonstrations +of grief, which were again repeated at Ross, and on a still larger +scale at Hereford. Bishop Robert was undoubtedly a great +man, and his reputation for fine character, bravery, and ability +was well deserved.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Gilbert Foliot</span></span>, A.D. 1148-1163, the next Bishop, had been +consecrated as Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, by Bishop +Robert, with whom he had contracted an early friendship as +far back as 1139.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On the death of Bishop Robert, he was consecrated at St. +Omer. He assisted at the consecration of Becket at Canterbury, +and the next year was transferred to the See of London. +He was followed by <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert of Maledon</span></span>, A.D. 1163-1168, +said to have been remarkably wise.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Amongst his pupils he numbered John of Salisbury. He +attended the council of Clarendon, A.D. 1162, and in 1164 was +present at the meeting at Northampton between Becket and +the King.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Such was the fury and importance of the Becket controversy +that even distant Hereford was entangled with it. Two +Hereford Bishops took part in the quarrel, and it was through<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page096">[pg 096]</span><a name="Pg096" id="Pg096" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +this that the see continued vacant for six years after Bishop +Robert's death.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Notwithstanding the rigorous order of Henry VIII., A.D. +1538, for the destruction of all images and pictures of Bishop +Becket, there still existed in the cathedral, till late in the +seventeenth century, a wall painting of the Archbishop, and +even yet in the north-east transept there remains a figure of +him in one of the windows in good preservation. The +enamelled chasse or reliquary, with scenes of Becket's murder +and entombment, and its dark but doubtful stain, has already +been described among the treasures of the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some four miles from Hereford is yet another memorial still +remaining in a well-preserved window of painted glass at +Credenhill, a part of which represents the murdered Becket. +Lastly, the festival of the translation of St. Thomas of Canterbury, +July 7, is still included in the cathedral calendar.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert Foliot</span></span>, A.D. 1174-1186, had been a friend of +Becket's, and may have had some share in his education.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">William de Vere</span></span>, A.D. 1186-1199, removed the apsidal +termination at the east end of the cathedral, and is said to +have erected chapels, since replaced by the Lady Chapel and +its vestibule.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Giles de Braose</span></span>, A.D. 1200-1215, a stubborn opponent +of King John.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Hugh de Mapenor</span></span>, A.D. 1216-1219, received his appointment +by the influence of the papal legate, who, after King +John's submission, claimed the right of nomination to all +vacant sees and benefices.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Hugh Foliot</span></span>, A.D. 1219-1234, founded the Hospital of +St. Katherine at Ledbury, in which still hangs a portrait of +him, painted from an older picture. A tooth of St. Ethelbert +was presented to the cathedral during his episcopacy. He +endowed the Chapels of St. Mary Magdalene and St. Katherine, +in the ancient building adjoining the Bishop's palace, destroyed +in the eighteenth century.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Ralph de Maydenstan</span></span>, A.D. 1234-1239, presented to +the see a house in Fish Street Hill, London, as a residence +for the bishops when in the metropolis. He also made various +gifts to the cathedral, the chapter, and the college of vicars +choral. This Bishop was one of the commissioners to settle +the marriage of Henry III. with Eleanor of Provence.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page097">[pg 097]</span><a name="Pg097" id="Pg097" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Peter of Savoy (Aquablanca)</span></span>, A.D. 1240-1268, a native +of Aqua Bella, near Chambéry, whose appointment was an +instance of the preference Henry III. showed for foreigners. +One of the most unpopular men in England; he was hand in +glove with the weak-minded, waxen-hearted King in schemes +for money getting.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Aquablanca probably built the graceful north-west +transept of the cathedral, containing the shrine under which lie +the remains of his nephew, a Dean of Hereford, together with +his own, except the heart. This was carried, as he had requested +it should be, to the church he had founded in his +native place.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John de Breton</span></span>, or Bruton, A.D. 1268-1275.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas de Cantilupe</span></span>, A.D. 1275-1282. Born A.D. +1220, he showed, as a child, unusual religious zeal, was educated +at Oxford and Paris, and for some years filled the office of +Chancellor of England at the choice of the barons. This post +he lost on the death of Simon de Montfort. When he was +elected by the Chapter of Hereford to fill the episcopal chair +on De Breton's death he was only persuaded to accept it with +difficulty.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Cantilupe was renowned for his extreme piety and +devotional habits. In a dispute concerning the chace of +Colwall, near Malvern Forest, from which was derived the +Bishop's supply of game, he maintained successfully the episcopal +rights. He was also triumphant in a more important +quarrel with the Welsh King Llewellyn about the wrongful +appropriation of three manors.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When Lord Clifford was in trouble for plundering his cattle +and maltreating his tenants, Bishop Cantilupe inflicted personal +chastisement upon him with a rod in the cathedral. The +clergy no less than laymen did he subdue, appealing when +necessary to the Pope.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In a quarrel arising out of a matrimonial case, in which the +defendant appealed to Canterbury against a sentence of the +sub-dean of Hereford, he was at last excommunicated by the +Archbishop for refusing to go to discuss the affair with him at +Lambeth. At Rome he obtained a favourable decree, but +died in Tuscany on the homeward journey.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As already described, his remains were finally laid with great +pomp in the Lady Chapel.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page098">[pg 098]</span><a name="Pg098" id="Pg098" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Five years later the bones of Bishop Cantilupe were moved +to the Chapel of St. Katherine, in the north-west transept. +Twice more were they moved, finally resting in the same +Chapel of St. Katherine.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Richard Swinfield</span></span>, A.D. 1283-1316, the next Bishop, had +been Bishop Cantilupe's devoted chaplain. He kept wisely +aloof from politics, but offered a keen resistance to any infringement +on the rights of his diocese. Several boundary +questions were settled by Bishop Swinfield, and in 1289-90 he +made a tour through his diocese, of which has come down to us +a journal of daily expenses.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Swinfield was the probable builder of the nave-aisles +and two easternmost transepts. In his time the "<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Mappa +Mundi</span></span>" came into possession of the Chapter.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He worked hard to obtain the Canonisation of his illustrious +predecessor, but it was not till four years after his death that +Pope John XXII. granted an act for the purpose. He was +buried in the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Adam Orleton</span></span>, A.D. 1316-1327, was a friend of Roger +Mortimer, and consequently was opposed to Edward II. +Throughout the struggle of those many miserable years the +affairs of the diocese were dragged in the mire of civil war. +It was the Bishop of Hereford who, at Neath Abbey, took the +King, carried him to Kenilworth, and deprived him of the +Great Seal. The Queen was staying at Hereford, and thither +many of the King's adherents were taken with the Chancellor +and Hugh Despenser. The last-named was hanged in the +town, decapitated, and quartered.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Adam showed much ability in managing the affairs +of the cathedral. He obtained a grant of revenues of two +churches from Pope John XXII. for monies necessary for the +dedication of the Cantilupe shrine, and also for repairs in the +cathedral. He was followed on his translation to Worcester by</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Charleton</span></span>, A.D. 1328-1343, who was made +treasurer of England in 1329. In 1337 he went to Ireland as +chancellor. He died in 1343.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Trilleck</span></span>, A.D. 1344-1360. The Black Death +reached Herefordshire in 1349, and Bishop Trilleck is said to +have kept it at bay in the city by a procession of the shrine of +the recently canonised St. Thomas of Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Trilleck was buried in the cathedral, and a fine brass<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page099">[pg 099]</span><a name="Pg099" id="Pg099" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +effigy was placed on his grave. "Gratus, prudens, pius" are +among the words which may be still read from the mutilated +inscription, and they appear to have had more justification than +the rhetoric of the average epitaph.</p> + +<a name="fig47" id="fig47"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image35.png" width="640" height="737" alt="Illustration: TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON." title="TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Lewis Charleton</span></span>, A.D. 1361-1369, was appointed by +papal provision. The Black Death made a second visitation +in the first year of his episcopate, and it was then that the +market was removed to some distance from the town on the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page100">[pg 100]</span><a name="Pg100" id="Pg100" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +west. The "White Cross" there placed, which bears the arms +of Bishop Charleton, may mark the spot. He bequeathed +money and some books to the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">William Courtenay</span></span>, A.D. 1370-1375, was also appointed +by papal provision, which was necessary in consequence of his +youth. Although he had already held a canonry of York and +prebends in Exeter and Wells in addition to the Chancellorship +of Oxford University, he was but twenty-eight years of age. +At Oxford he had, with Wicliff, opposed the friars, though he +afterwards turned against his former ally.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Gilbert</span></span>, A.D. 1375-1389, with partial success, +went to make terms of peace with Charles VI., the French +King. He became treasurer of England in 1386, an office of +which he was deprived by Richard II. not long before his +translation to St. David's. Bishop Gilbert founded the Cathedral +Grammar School.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Trevenant</span></span>, A.D. 1389-1404. An active politician, +this Bishop assisted in the deposition of King Richard II., and +was one of the commissioners to the Pope to announce the +accession of Henry IV.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert Mascall</span></span>, A.D. 1404-1416, was employed as a +foreign ambassador by Henry IV., who also made him his +confessor. He attended the council of Constance in 1414.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Edmund Lacy</span></span>, A.D. 1417-1420. This Bishop began to +build the cloister connecting the cathedral with the Episcopal +palace.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Polton</span></span>, A.D. 1420-1421, was consecrated at +Florence, and the next year was translated to Chichester.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Spofford</span></span>, A.D. 1421-1448, Abbot of St. Mary's +at York, to which post he returned on resigning his see in +1448. According to a papal bull he laid out 2,800 marks on +the buildings of the cathedral,—probably completing the +cloisters begun by Bishop Lacy. His pension on retiring was +£100 per annum. The great west window of the cathedral +was put up in his time by William Lochard.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Richard Beauchamp</span></span>, A.D. 1448-1450. Son of Sir +Walter, and grandson of Lord Beauchamp of Powick, he was a +great architect in his day, although his chief work was done +after his translation to Salisbury, when he was appointed by +Edward IV. to superintend the works at Windsor which +included the rebuilding of St. George's Chapel where he was<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page101">[pg 101]</span><a name="Pg101" id="Pg101" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +buried. It is said he was the first Chancellor of the Order of +the Garter.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Reginald Buller</span></span>, A.D. 1450-1453, Abbot of St. Peter's, +Gloucester, was translated to Lichfield. He was buried in +Hereford Cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Stanberry</span></span>, A.D. 1453-1474, was a Carmelite friar +at Oxford, and was chosen by King Henry VI. to be his +confessor, and also first Provost of Eton. In 1448 he was +made Bishop of Bangor, and five years later was translated to +Hereford. After the battle of Northampton (July, 1460), he was +taken prisoner and was incarcerated for some time in Warwick +Castle. On his release he retired to the convent of his order +at Ludlow, where he died in May, 1474. He was buried at +Hereford, near his own Chantry Chapel, which still bears his +name. He gave land from the garden of the bishop's palace +for building a dwelling-house for the vicars choral, which was +completed in 1475.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Mylling</span></span>, A.D. 1474-1492, the next Bishop, was +Abbot of St. Peter's, Westminster, where he had been a monk. +King Edward IV. made him a Privy Councillor and gave him +the see of Hereford in remembrance of his services to Elizabeth +Woodville, whom he received into sanctuary when her husband +had to fly to Holland. After his death his body was carried +to Westminster, and the stone coffin is still there which is +said to have enclosed his remains.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Edmund Audley</span></span>, A.D. 1492-1502, a prebendary of Lichfield, +of Lincoln, and of Wells, was Bishop of Rochester in 1480, +translated to Hereford in 1492, and to Salisbury in 1502. The +beautiful chantry chapel on the south side of the Lady Chapel, +near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe, was founded by +him. He also presented a silver shrine to the cathedral, and +a pulpit at St. Mary's, Oxford, is said to be his gift.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Adrian de Castello</span></span>, A.D. 1503-1504. He conducted the +negotiations between Henry VII. and the Pope; and he was translated +from Hereford to Bath and Wells, but never visited either see.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Richard Mayhew</span></span>, A.D. 1504-1516, was made in 1480 +the first regular president of Bishop Waynflete's new College of +St. Mary Magdalene at Oxford. He was also Chancellor of +the University, and almoner to King Henry VII., by whom he +had been sent in 1501 to bring the Infanta Katharine of +Aragon from Spain as the bride of Prince Arthur.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page102">[pg 102]</span><a name="Pg102" id="Pg102" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He was buried near the effigy of St. Ethelbert on the south +side of the choir, where his tomb is still to be seen.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Charles Booth</span></span>, A.D. 1516-1535, Archdeacon of Buckingham, +and Chancellor of the Welsh Marches, left a lasting +memorial in the north porch of the cathedral, which bears +upon it the date of his death. He seems to have been much +in the King's favour, and was summoned in 1520 to make +one of the illustrious company on the Field of the Cloth +of Gold. He was attached to the company of Henry's +"dearest wife, the queen," and was accompanied by thirty +"tall personages."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On his death he left some books to the library, as well as a +tapestry for the high altar; also to his successor a gold ring +and other articles which have disappeared.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Edward Foxe</span></span>, A.D. 1535-1538. This "principal pillar of +the Reformation," as Fuller calls him, is said by Strype to have +been "an excellent instrument" in its general progress.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A Gloucestershire worthy, having been born at Dursley in +that county, he was sent first to Eton and then to Cambridge, +becoming, in 1528, Provost of King's College. In 1531 he +succeeded Stephen Gardiner as Archdeacon of Leicester. For +many years almoner to the King, he was employed in embassies +to France, Italy, and Germany, the most important of these +diplomatic missions being in February, 1527, when he was sent +to Rome with Gardiner to negotiate in the matter of Henry's +separation from his "dearest wife."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Foxe first introduced Cranmer to the King; and he, again, +wrote the book called <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Difference between the Kingly and +the Ecclesiastical Power</span></span>, which Henry wished people to think +he had partly written himself, intended, as it was, to make easier +his assumption of ecclesiastical supremacy.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In August, 1536, Bishop Foxe began, by deputy, a visitation +of the diocese for the valuation of all church property therein, +in accordance with the order referred to above. Dr. Coren, +his vicar-general, actually carried out the valuation, and its +results are to be found in the pages of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Valor Ecclesiasticus</span></span>, +printed by the Record Commissioners in 1802.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In March, 1535-6, an Act was passed by Parliament granting +to the King all religious houses possessing a revenue under £200 +per annum. There were about eighteen houses in the diocese, +excluding the cathedral, and of these only the priories of Wenlock,<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page103">[pg 103]</span><a name="Pg103" id="Pg103" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +Wigmore, and Leominster possessed revenues exempting them +from appropriation. Bishop Foxe died in London in May, 1538, +and was buried in the Church of St. Mary Monthalt.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Skypp</span></span>, A.D. 1539-1552. The Archdeacon of +Leicester, Edmund Bonner, was appointed to the see on Foxe's +death, but was removed to London before his consecration, and +John Skypp, Abbat of Wigmore, Archdeacon of Dorset, and +chaplain and almoner to Ann Boleyn, became the next Bishop.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He was associated with Cranmer, though, after Cromwell's +execution for high treason in 1540, the Archbishop became +distant towards him. He was the part compiler with Foxe +of the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Institution of a Christian Man</span></span>, published in 1537, of +the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Erudition</span></span> or <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">King's Book</span></span>, published in 1543, and was +probably one of the committee employed to draw up the +first Common Prayer-Book of Edward VI., in 1548, although, on +its completion, he protested against its publication. He died +in 1552 at the episcopal residence in London.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Harley</span></span>, A.D. 1553-1554, was appointed by Edward +VI. to hold the see "during good behaviour." He was consecrated +on May 26, 1553, but only to be deposed in March, +1554. Soon after Mary came to the throne, she appointed a +commission of bishops to deprive the bishops appointed during +the reign of her brother. On various charges, and especially +on that of "inordinate life" (meaning marriage), the bishopric +of Harley was declared void. He is said to have spent the +remainder of his life wandering about in woods "instructing +his flock, and administering the sacrament according to the +order of the English book, until he died, shortly after his deposition, +a wretched exile in his own land."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert Parfew</span></span>, A.D. 1554-1557, also known as Wharton, +was instituted to the Hereford See at St. Mary's Church, +Southwark, by Lord Chancellor Gardiner. He had been Abbat +of St. Saviour's, Bermondsey, as well as Bishop of St. Asaph, +attended the baptism of Prince Edward, and was one of those +concerned in the production of the <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Bishop's Book</span></span>. On his +death, September 22, 1537, he bequeathed his mitre and +other ornaments to Hereford Cathedral, though whether he +was buried there or in Mold Church seems doubtful. The +Dean of Exeter, Dr. Thomas Reynolds, was appointed to +succeed him, but was imprisoned in the Marshalsea, on the +accession of Elizabeth, before he had been consecrated, and<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page104">[pg 104]</span><a name="Pg104" id="Pg104" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +died there in 1559. Fuller, in his <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Church History of Britain</span></span>, +remarks: "I take the Marshalsea to be, in those times, the best +for the usage of prisoners, but O the misery of God's poor +saints in Newgate, under Alexander the gaoler! More cruel +than his namesake the coppersmith was to St. Paul; in +Lollard's Tower, the Clink, and Bonner's Coal-house, a place +which minded them of the manner of their death, first kept +amongst coals before they were burnt to ashes."<a id="noteref_10" name="noteref_10" href="#note_10"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">10</span></span></a></p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Scory</span></span>, A.D. 1559-1585, was translated from +Chichester. On the accession of Mary, 1553, he is said to +have done penance for his marriage, and generally reconciled +himself with Rome, then to have withdrawn to Friesland and +retracted his recantation, becoming superintendent to the +English congregation there. When Elizabeth came to the +throne he returned, preached before her by appointment in +Lent, 1558, was restored to Chichester, and later on was +elected to Hereford.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">During his episcopate the persuasive Queen induced Bishop +Scory to surrender to the Crown nine or ten of the best manors +belonging to the see, and to receive in exchange advowsons +and other less valuable possessions. In these transactions it +is possible he thought more of his own interest than that of +his successors; in any case, serious charges were brought +against him in other ways. His steward Butterfield drops into +verse on the subject. One of his stanzas runs:—</p> + +<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Then home he came unto our queene, the fyrst year of her raigne,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">And byshop was of Hereford, where he doth now remaine;</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">And where hee hath by enemyes oft, and by false slanderous tongues,</div> +<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left; margin-left: 2.00em">Had troubles great, without desert, to hys continuall wronges.</div> +</div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Bishop Scory was succeeded by <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Harberd (or Herbert) +Westphaling</span></span>, A.D. 1585-1601, Prebendary of Christ Church, +Oxford: a man remarkable for the immoderate length of his +speeches, his great integrity, and a profound and unsmiling +gravity. He married a sister of the wife of Archbishop Parker, +and before his election to Hereford was treasurer of St. Paul's +and Dean of Windsor.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">According to Sir John Harrington, Bishop Westphaling was +once preaching in his cathedral when a mass of frozen snow +fell upon the roof from the tower, creating a panic among the<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page105">[pg 105]</span><a name="Pg105" id="Pg105" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +frightened congregration[**typo: congregation]. But the Bishop, remaining in his +pulpit, exhorted them to keep their places and fear not. He +spent all that he had in revenues from the see in charity and +good works, leaving, says Fuller, "no great, but a well-gotten +estate, out of which he bequeathed twenty pounds per annum +to Jesus College in Oxford." He lies in the north transept of +the cathedral, where his effigy can still be seen.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Robert Bennett</span></span>, A.D. 1602-1617, a Fellow of Trinity +College, Cambridge, was a famous tennis player.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Queen Elizabeth had imprisoned him for a short time for +preaching against her projected marriage with the Duke of +Anjou, but made him Dean of Windsor towards the close of +her reign. He is said to have been vain, and especially fond +of having his name and arms carved on house fronts. In 1607 +the old quarrel about the Bishop's rights respecting St. Ethelbert's +fair broke out again between the citizens and Bishop Bennett. +He spent large sums on the restoration of the Bishop's Palace. +Bishop Bennett was buried on the north side of the choir, where +his tomb remains with effigy.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Francis Godwin</span></span>, A.D. 1617-1633, translated to Hereford +from Llandaff, which preferment he is said to have obtained +from the Queen on account of his commentary <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">De Praesulibus +Angliae</span></span>. He also wrote other historical works, including a life +of Queen Mary. To quote again from Fuller, "He was stored +with all polite learning both judicious and industrious in the +study of antiquity, to whom not only the Church of Llandaff +(whereof he well deserved) but all England is indebted, as for +his other learned writings, so especially for his catalogue of +Bishops." He was buried at Whitbourn, in a residence belonging +to the see of Hereford, on April 29, 1633.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">William Juxon</span></span>, Dean of Worcester, and President of St. +John's College, Oxford, was chosen to follow Bishop Godwin, +but before consecration was called to London. During his +episcopacy in that see, he was by Bishop Laud's procurement +made Lord Treasurer of England. Fuller says of his administration +of these duties that "No hands, having so much +money passing through them, had their fingers less soiled +therewith."</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Augustine Lindsell</span></span>, A.D. 1633-1634, Bishop of Peterborough, +was confirmed on March 24, 1633, but in November +of the following year was found dead in his study.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page106">[pg 106]</span><a name="Pg106" id="Pg106" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Matthew Wren</span></span>, A.D. 1635-1635, Dean of Windsor, held +a still briefer episcopate, and in the same year as his consecration +to Hereford was translated to Norwich.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Theophilus Field</span></span>, A.D. 1635-1636, who had been Bishop +of Llandaff and of St. David's, died a year after his translation, +and thereby saved the diocese the ill effects of a longer term of +servile and corrupt management.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">George Coke</span></span>, A.D. 1636-1646, Fellow of Pembroke Hall, +Cambridge, became Bishop of Bristol in 1633, and was translated +to Hereford in 1636. He was a grave and studious man, +and well loved in his diocese, but in the troubled days of the +Civil War was deprived of his see.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Nicholas Monk</span></span>, A.D. 1661-1661, who followed, was brother +to the Duke of Albemarle, and provost of Eton. He died in +the December following his consecration, at Westminster, where +he was buried.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Herbert Croft</span></span>, A.D. 1662-1671. The son of Sir Herbert +Croft, of an ancient family in the county of Hereford, he was +brought up at Douai and St. Omer as a Jesuit, but was restored +to the English Church through the influence of Bishop Morton, +of Durham. He became a determined opponent of Romanism, +and wrote several treatises against it. About this time there +seems to have been an appeal to the nobility and gentry of +the county for help towards restoring the cathedral. Bishop +Croft was buried in the cathedral, and joined to his gravestone +is that of his intimate friend George Benson, the Dean. He +left by his will a sum of money for the relief of widows, and for +apprenticing the sons of clergymen of the diocese.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Gilbert Ironside</span></span>, A.D. 1691-1701, warden of Wadham +College, Oxford, was translated to Hereford from Bristol. He +died in London, and was buried in the church of St. Mary, +Monthalt. This church was destroyed in 1863, but the Rev. F. T. +T. Havergal succeeded in getting the Bishop's remains and tomb-stone +removed to Hereford Cathedral a few years later, in 1867.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Humphrey Humphreys</span></span>, A.D. 1701-1712, a Welshman, was +translated to Hereford from Bangor. He is said to have been +a good antiquary. Again, in the early days of the eighteenth +century, was the old contest revived between citizens and Bishop +as to his jurisdiction in respect of the fair of St. Ethelbert. +The episcopal rights remained unaltered, at least in form, down +to 1838, when the privileges were taken away by a special Act<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page107">[pg 107]</span><a name="Pg107" id="Pg107" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +of Parliament, and compensation was made to the Bishop for +the profits arising from the fair privileges, to the amount of 12-1/2 +bushels of wheat or its equivalent in money value, according +to the price current. This has now been transferred to the +Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and the fair limited to two days' +duration.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Philip Bisse</span></span>, A.D. 1712-1721, translated from St. David's, +was a man of great munificence, and of the best intentions, of +whom it may be said he spent "not wisely but too well." He +was entirely devoid of any æsthetic feeling or of architectural +fitness, and in the most religious spirit committed acts of wholesale +sacrilege. He employed, it is said, in the work of restoration +in the palace, the stones of the chapter-house, at that time +much injured, but certainly by no means ruined. He built a +hideous structure intended to support the central tower of the +cathedral, and as a crowning act of magnificent liberality, +presented the church with the most dreadful, ponderous, and +unsuitable altar-piece that could well have been devised. In +an elaborate epitaph in the cathedral his virtues are recorded. +It was in the time of Bishop Bisse that the meeting of the three +choirs of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester first took place.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Benjamin Hoadley</span></span>, A.D. 1721-1723, translated from Bangor, +was again translated to Salisbury early in 1723. His rule over +Hereford was too short for him to have influenced it for good +or evil, and his history belongs rather to Salisbury and Winchester.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Hon. Henry Egerton</span></span>, A.D. 1723-1746, fifth son of the +third Earl of Bridgewater, was chaplain to George I. He is +chiefly to be remembered for an attempt to destroy the early +Norman building adjoining the Bishop's Palace, and thought to +have been the parish church of St. Mary, each of its two stories +containing a chantry founded by Bishop Hugh Foliot.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Lord James Beauclerk</span></span>, A.D. 1746-1787, grandson of Charles +II. and Nell Gwynn, a native of Hereford, was the next Bishop. +It was during the last year of his episcopate on Easter Monday, +April 17, 1786, that occurred the fall of the western tower of +the cathedral, causing much injury. The west front of the +church was destroyed, and also a great part of the nave was +seriously injured. The Bishop died eighteen months after this +calamity. The see was next occupied for six weeks only by +the Hon. J. Harley.</p> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page108">[pg 108]</span><a name="Pg108" id="Pg108" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Butler</span></span>, A.D. 1788-1802. By birth a German, was +an active political supporter of the Government of the day.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He contributed largely to the repair of the cathedral.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Folliott Herbert Cornewall</span></span>, A.D. 1802-1808. He was a +member of an ancient family in the county of Hereford. +Translated from Bristol to Hereford, he was again translated +in 1808 to Worcester.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Luxmoore</span></span>, A.D. 1808-1815, was translated to Hereford +from Bristol, and again translated in 1815 to St. Asaph. +He helped to establish national schools in the diocese.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Isaac Huntingford</span></span>, A.D. 1815-1832, warden of Winchester +College, was translated from Gloucester to Hereford, +and still continued his duties at Winchester. During his +episcopate an incongruous painted window was placed by Dean +Carr at the east end of the choir in 1822. He was author of +several classical and theological works. He died April 29, +1832, in his eighty-fourth year, and was buried at Compton, +near Winchester. There is a monument in the Bishop's cloister +and a window in the south-east transept to his memory.</p> + +<a name="fig48" id="fig48"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image36.png" width="640" height="432" alt="Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." title="A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Edward Grey, D.D.</span></span>, of Christ Church, Oxford, A.D. 1832-1837. +He was Dean of Hereford in 1831. He was buried in +the choir of the cathedral, eastward of the throne, on July 24, +1837, aged fifty-five years. A brass plate on the wall marks<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page109">[pg 109]</span><a name="Pg109" id="Pg109" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +the spot. There is also a monument to his memory now in +the Bishop's cloister.</p> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Thomas Musgrave, D.D.</span></span>, A.D. 1837-1847, Fellow of Trinity +College, Cambridge; Dean of Bristol; consecrated Bishop of +Hereford, October 1, 1837; promoted to the Archbishopric of +York, December, 1847. He died in London, May 4, 1860, +aged seventy-two years, and was buried at Kensal Green, where +there is a tomb with a short inscription. In York Minster a +monument in the shape of an altar tomb was erected to him, +and in the north choir aisle of Hereford Cathedral are three +stained-glass windows to his memory.</p> + +<a name="fig49" id="fig49"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image37.png" width="640" height="507" alt="Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." title="A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">Renn Dickson Hampden, D.D.</span></span>, A.D. 1848-1868, Fellow +of Oriel College; Principal of St. Mary's Hall; Regius Professor +of Divinity; and Canon of Christ Church, Oxford. He was +appointed in 1847 by Lord John Russell, and for the first time +since the Reformation "a struggle took place between the +recommending minister and a large and influential part of the +clergy and laity of the church, who regarded Dr. Hampden's +opinions as heretical."<a id="noteref_11" name="noteref_11" href="#note_11"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">11</span></span></a> Lord John Russell refused to withdraw<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page110">[pg 110]</span><a name="Pg110" id="Pg110" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> +the appointment, and it was eventually carried out in spite +of all remonstrances; not, however, until the question had +been taken from the Spiritual Court to the Court of Queen's +Bench, where the judges were equally divided in their opinion. +He died April 23, 1868, in London, and was buried at Kensal +Green, close to the Princess Sophia. His scholastic philosophy +was said by Hallam to be the only work of deep metaphysical +research on the subject to be found in the English language.</p> + +<a name="fig50" id="fig50"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image38.png" width="640" height="462" alt="Illustration: BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT." title="BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.</div></div> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">James Atlay</span></span>, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">A.D.</span></span> 1868-1895, second son of the Rev. +Henry Atlay, M.A., formerly Fellow of St. John's College, +Cambridge. He was born July 3, 1817; graduated at St. +John's College, Cambridge, of which he was afterwards Fellow, +appointed one of Her Majesty's Preachers at the Chapel +Royal, Whitehall, 1857; Vicar of Leeds, 1859; Canon of +Ripon, 1861; nominated to Hereford, May 9, consecrated at +Westminster on June 24, and enthroned in Hereford Cathedral, +July 2, 1868. He was succeeded in 1895 by the Right Rev. +<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-weight: 700">John Percival</span></span>, D.D., the present holder of the see.</p> + +<a name="fig51" id="fig51"></a><div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src="images/image39.png" width="640" height="853" alt="Illustration: PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL." title="PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL." /><div class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em">PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.</div></div> + +<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page112">[pg 112]</span><a name="Pg112" id="Pg112" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The dimensions of the cathedral are:—</p> + +<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="4"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell"></td><td class="tei tei-cell"></td><td class="tei tei-cell">Ft.</td><td class="tei tei-cell">In.</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Total length outside,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">342</td><td class="tei tei-cell">0</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Total length inside,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">327</td><td class="tei tei-cell">5</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Length of Nave to Screen Gates,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">158</td><td class="tei tei-cell">6</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Length of Choir-Screen to Reredos,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">75</td><td class="tei tei-cell">6</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Length of Lady Chapel from Reredos,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">93</td><td class="tei tei-cell">5</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Breadth of Nave (span of roof),</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">31</td><td class="tei tei-cell">4</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Breadth of Nave and Aisles (internally),</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">73</td><td class="tei tei-cell">4</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Breadth of Central Transepts,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">146</td><td class="tei tei-cell">2</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Breadth of North-East Transepts (each about 35 ft. sq.),</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">110</td><td class="tei tei-cell">6</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of Choir,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">62</td><td class="tei tei-cell">6</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of Nave,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">64</td><td class="tei tei-cell">0</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of Lantern,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">96</td><td class="tei tei-cell">0</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of Tower (top of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">leads</span></span>),</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">140</td><td class="tei tei-cell">6</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of Tower (top of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">pinnacles</span></span>),</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">165</td><td class="tei tei-cell">0</td> +</tr><tr class="tei tei-row"> +<td class="tei tei-cell">Height of old central timber Spire,</td><td class="tei tei-cell">about</td><td class="tei tei-cell">240</td><td class="tei tei-cell">0</td> +</tr></tbody></table> + +<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">NEILL AND COMPANY, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH.</p> +</div> + +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-back" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 6.00em"> +<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + + + + <div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">Footnotes</span></h1> + <dl class="tei tei-list-footnotes"><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_1" name="note_1" href="#noteref_1">1.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cathedralia</span></span>, p. 59.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_2" name="note_2" href="#noteref_2">2.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Diocese of Hereford</span></span>, H. W. Phillott.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_3" name="note_3" href="#noteref_3">3.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood</span></span>, by the late G. Phillips +Bevan, F.S.S.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_4" name="note_4" href="#noteref_4">4.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood</span></span>, by the late G. Phillips +Bevan, F.S.S.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_5" name="note_5" href="#noteref_5">5.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">History of Architecture</span></span>, ii. 38.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_6" name="note_6" href="#noteref_6">6.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">List of Buildings in Great Britain and Ireland having Mural, etc., +Decorations.</span></span> London: Dept. of Science and Art, 1883, p. 128.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_7" name="note_7" href="#noteref_7">7.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Botfield, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cathedral Libraries</span></span>, 1848, p. 172. When he saw the collection +it was in the Lady Chapel.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_8" name="note_8" href="#noteref_8">8.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Rev. J. Webb's <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Roll of the Household Expenses of Bishop Swinfield</span></span>, +xviii.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_9" name="note_9" href="#noteref_9">9.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_10" name="note_10" href="#noteref_10">10.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Fuller's <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Church History of Britain</span></span>, Brewer's ed., iv. 198.</p></dd><dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_11" name="note_11" href="#noteref_11">11.</a></dt><dd class="tei tei-notetext"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">History of the Church of England from 1660.</span></span> By W. N. Molesworth, M.A.</p></dd></dl> + </div> + + +</div> + +<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> +<div id="pgfooter" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"><pre class="pre tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** +</pre><hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><a name="rightpageheader52" id="rightpageheader52"></a><a name="pgtoc53" id="pgtoc53"></a><a name="pdf54" id="pdf54"></a><h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">Credits</span></h1><table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"><tbody><tr><th class="tei tei-label tei-label-gloss">September 2006 </th></tr><tr><td class="tei tei-item tei-item-gloss"><table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"><tbody><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label"></th><td class="tei tei-item">Project Gutenberg Edition</td></tr><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label"></th><td class="tei tei-item"><span class="tei tei-respStmt"> + <span class="tei tei-name">Jonathan Ingram<br /></span> + <span class="tei tei-name">Joshua Hutchinson<br /></span> + <span class="tei tei-name">Online Distributed Proofreading Team</span> + </span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><a name="rightpageheader55" id="rightpageheader55"></a><a name="pgtoc56" id="pgtoc56"></a><a name="pdf57" id="pdf57"></a><h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">A Word from Project Gutenberg</span></h1><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This file should be named + 19487-h.html or + 19487-h.zip.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This and all associated files of various formats will be found + in: + + <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/" class="block tei tei-xref" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><span style="font-size: 90%">http://www.gutenberg.org</span><span style="font-size: 90%">/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/</span></a></p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Updated editions will replace the previous one — the old + editions will be renamed.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Creating the works from public domain print editions means that + no one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the + Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United + States without permission and without paying copyright royalties. + Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this + license, apply to copying and distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works + to protect the Project Gutenberg™ concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered + trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, + unless you receive specific permission. If you do not charge + anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the rules is + very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such as + creation of derivative works, reports, performances and research. + They may be modified and printed and given away — you may do + practically <em class="tei tei-emph"><span style="font-style: italic">anything</span></em> with public domain eBooks. + Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially + commercial redistribution.</p></div><hr class="page" /><div id="pglicense" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><a name="rightpageheader58" id="rightpageheader58"></a><a name="pgtoc59" id="pgtoc59"></a><a name="pdf60" id="pdf60"></a><h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">The Full Project Gutenberg License</span></h1><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><em class="tei tei-emph"><span style="font-style: italic">Please read this before you distribute or use this + work.</span></em></p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To protect the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting the free + distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing + this work (or any other work associated in any way with the + phrase <span class="tei tei-q">“Project Gutenberg”</span>), you agree to comply with all the terms + of the Full Project Gutenberg™ License (<a href="#pglicense" class="tei tei-ref">available with this file</a> or online + at <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a>).</p><div id="pglicense1" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.88em; margin-top: 2.88em"><span style="font-size: 144%">Section 1.</span></h2><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">General Terms of Use & Redistributing Project Gutenberg™ + electronic works</span></h2><div id="pglicense1A" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.A.</span></h3><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg™ electronic + work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to + and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual + property (trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree + to abide by all the terms of this agreement, you must cease + using and return or destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg™ electronic + works in your possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a + copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg™ electronic work and you do not + agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may + obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the + fee as set forth in paragraph <a href="#pglicense1E8" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.8.</a></p></div><div id="pglicense1B" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.B.</span></h3><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-q">“Project Gutenberg”</span> is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or + associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be + bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you + can do with most Project Gutenberg™ electronic works even without complying with the + full terms of this agreement. See paragraph <a href="#pglicense1C" class="tei tei-ref">1.C</a> below. There are a lot of things you can + do with Project Gutenberg™ electronic works if you follow the terms of this + agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg™ electronic + works. See paragraph <a href="#pglicense1E" class="tei tei-ref">1.E</a> below.</p></div><div id="pglicense1C" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.C.</span></h3><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation (<span class="tei tei-q">“the Foundation”</span> or PGLAF), owns a compilation + copyright in the collection of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. Nearly all the + individual works in the collection are in the public domain in the + United States. If an individual work is in the public domain in the + United States and you are located in the United States, we do not claim + a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing, + displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as all + references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support + the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting free access to electronic works by + freely sharing Project Gutenberg™ works in compliance with the terms of this + agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg™ name associated with the work. You can + easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in + the same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg™ License when you share it + without charge with others.</p></div><div id="pglicense1D" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.D.</span></h3><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern + what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in + a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check + the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement + before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or + creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg™ work. + The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status + of any work in any country outside the United States.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.E.</span></h3><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:</p><div id="pglicense1E1" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.1.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate + access to, the full Project Gutenberg™ License must appear prominently whenever any + copy of a Project Gutenberg™ work (any work on which the phrase <span class="tei tei-q">“Project Gutenberg”</span> + appears, or with which the phrase <span class="tei tei-q">“Project Gutenberg”</span> is associated) is + accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or distributed: + + </p><div class="block tei tei-q" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 0.90em"><span style="font-size: 90%">This eBook is for the use of + anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no + restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it + away or re-use it under the terms of the Project + Gutenberg License included with this eBook or + online at </span><a href="http://www.gutenberg.org" class="tei tei-xref"><span style="font-size: 90%">http://www.gutenberg.org</span></a></p></div></div><div id="pglicense1E2" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.2.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is derived from the public + domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with + permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and + distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or + charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with + the phrase <span class="tei tei-q">“Project Gutenberg”</span> associated with or appearing on the work, you + must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs <a href="#pglicense1E1" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.1</a> through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for + the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg™ trademark as set forth in paragraphs + <a href="#pglicense1E8" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.8</a> or 1.E.9.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E3" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.3.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is posted with the permission + of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply with both + paragraphs <a href="#pglicense1E1" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.1</a> through 1.E.7 and any + additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will + be linked to the Project Gutenberg™ License for all works posted with the permission + of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E4" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.4.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg™ License terms from + this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any other work + associated with Project Gutenberg™.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E5" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.5.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this + electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without + prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph <a href="#pglicense1E1" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.1</a> with active links or immediate access + to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg™ License.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E6" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.6.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, + compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including + any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access + to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg™ work in a format other than + <span class="tei tei-q">“Plain Vanilla ASCII”</span> or other format used in the official + version posted on the official Project Gutenberg™ web site (http://www.gutenberg.org), you must, at + no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a copy, a + means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon + request, of the work in its original <span class="tei tei-q">“Plain Vanilla ASCII”</span> or + other form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg™ License + as specified in paragraph <a href="#pglicense1E1" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.1.</a></p></div><div id="pglicense1E7" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.7.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, + copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg™ works unless you comply with + paragraph <a href="#pglicense1E8" class="tei tei-ref">1.E.8</a> or 1.E.9.</p></div><div id="pglicense1E8" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.8.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to + or distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works provided that</p><table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"><tbody><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label">• </th><td class="tei tei-item"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg™ works calculated using the method you already use to + calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to the owner of the + Project Gutenberg™ trademark, but he has agreed to donate royalties under this + paragraph to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 days + following each date on which you prepare (or are legally required to + prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments should be clearly + marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in <a href="#pglicense4" class="tei tei-ref">Section 4, <span class="tei tei-q">“Information about donations to the + Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.”</span></a></p></td></tr><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label">• </th><td class="tei tei-item"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he does + not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg™ License. You must require such + a user to return or destroy all copies of the works possessed in a + physical medium and discontinue all use of and all access to other + copies of Project Gutenberg™ works.</p></td></tr><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label">• </th><td class="tei tei-item"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You provide, in accordance with paragraph <a href="#pglicense1F3" class="tei tei-ref">1.F.3</a>, a full refund of any money paid for a + work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the electronic work is + discovered and reported to you within 90 days of receipt of the + work.</p></td></tr><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label">• </th><td class="tei tei-item"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg™ works.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div id="pglicense1E9" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.E.9.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg™ electronic work or + group of works on different terms than are set forth in this agreement, + you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael + Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark. Contact the Foundation as set + forth in <a href="#pglicense3" class="tei tei-ref">Section 3</a> below.</p></div></div><div id="pglicense1F" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">1.F.</span></h3><div id="pglicense1F1" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.1.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to identify, + do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain works + in creating the Project Gutenberg™ collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg™ + electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may + contain <span class="tei tei-q">“Defects,”</span> such as, but not limited to, incomplete, + inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other + intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other + medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be + read by your equipment.</p></div><div id="pglicense1F2" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.2.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES — Except for the <span class="tei tei-q">“Right of + Replacement or Refund”</span> described in <a href="#pglicense1F3" class="tei tei-ref">paragraph + 1.F.3</a>, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark, and any + other party distributing a Project Gutenberg™ electronic work under this agreement, + disclaim all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including + legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT + LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE + PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK + OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO + YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL + DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.</p></div><div id="pglicense1F3" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.3.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND — If you discover a defect in + this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a + refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written + explanation to the person you received the work from. If you received + the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with your + written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with the + defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a + refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity + providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to + receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy + is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further + opportunities to fix the problem.</p></div><div id="pglicense1F4" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.4.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in + <a href="#pglicense1F3" class="tei tei-ref">paragraph 1.F.3</a>, this work is provided + to you 'AS-IS,' WITH NO OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR + FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.</p></div><div id="pglicense1F5" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.5.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or + the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any + disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of + the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be + interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by + the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any + provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.</p></div><div id="pglicense1F6" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h4 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">1.F.6.</h4><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">INDEMNITY — You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the + trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone + providing copies of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in accordance with this + agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production, promotion + and distribution of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works, harmless from all + liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly + or indirectly from any of the following which you do or cause to occur: + (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg™ work, (b) alteration, + modification, or additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg™ work, and (c) any + Defect you cause.</p></div></div></div><div id="pglicense2" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.88em; margin-top: 2.88em"><span style="font-size: 144%">Section 2.</span></h2><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg™</span></h2><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Project Gutenberg™ is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic works + in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including + obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the + efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks + of life.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the + assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg™'s goals and + ensuring that the Project Gutenberg™ collection will remain freely available for + generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a + secure and permanent future for Project Gutenberg™ and future generations. To learn + more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see + Sections <a href="#pglicense3" class="tei tei-ref">3</a> and <a href="#pglicense4" class="tei tei-ref">4</a> and the Foundation web page at <a href="http://www.pglaf.org" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.pglaf.org</a>.</p></div><div id="pglicense3" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.88em; margin-top: 2.88em"><span style="font-size: 144%">Section 3.</span></h2><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation</span></h2><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit 501(c)(3) educational corporation + organized under the laws of the state of Mississippi and granted tax + exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or + federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter + is posted at <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf</a>. Contributions + to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by U.S. + federal laws and your state's laws.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. + S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are + scattered throughout numerous locations. Its business office is + located at 809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) + 596-1887, email business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date + contact information can be found at the Foundation's web site and + official page at <a href="http://www.pglaf.org" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.pglaf.org</a></p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For additional contact information: + + </p><div class="block tei tei-address" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><span class="tei tei-addrLine"><span style="font-size: 90%">Dr. Gregory B. Newby</span></span><br /><span class="tei tei-addrLine"><span style="font-size: 90%">Chief Executive and Director</span></span><br /><span class="tei tei-addrLine"><span style="font-size: 90%">gbnewby@pglaf.org</span></span><br /></div></div><div id="pglicense4" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.88em; margin-top: 2.88em"><span style="font-size: 144%">Section 4.</span></h2><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation</span></h2><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Project Gutenberg™ depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread public + support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the number + of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed in + machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment + including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are + particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the + IRS.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating + charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United + States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a + considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up + with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where + we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND + DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular state + visit <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate</a></p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we + have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition + against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who + approach us with offers to donate.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make + any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from + outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods and + addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including + checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please + visit: <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate</a></p></div><div id="pglicense5" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em"><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.88em; margin-top: 2.88em"><span style="font-size: 144%">Section 5.</span></h2><h2 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">General Information About Project Gutenberg™ electronic + works.</span></h2><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-name">Professor Michael S. Hart</span> is the + originator of the Project Gutenberg™ concept of a library of electronic works that + could be freely shared with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and + distributed Project Gutenberg™ eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer + support.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Project Gutenberg™ eBooks are often created from several printed editions, all of + which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright + notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in + compliance with any particular paper edition.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's + eBook number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII, + compressed (zipped), HTML and others.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Corrected <em class="tei tei-emph"><span style="font-style: italic">editions</span></em> of our eBooks replace the old file + and take over the old filename and etext number. The replaced older file + is renamed. <em class="tei tei-emph"><span style="font-style: italic">Versions</span></em> based on separate sources are treated + as new eBooks receiving new filenames and etext numbers.</p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search + facility: + + <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org" class="block tei tei-xref" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"><span style="font-size: 90%">http://www.gutenberg.org</span></a></p><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg™, including how to + make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and + how to subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.</p></div></div></div> +</div> + +</div> + + </div> +</body></html> diff --git a/19487-h/images/image01.png b/19487-h/images/image01.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1378aac --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image01.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image02.png b/19487-h/images/image02.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed7f6a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image02.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image03.png b/19487-h/images/image03.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..de06d5d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image03.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image04.png b/19487-h/images/image04.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6609f23 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image04.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image05.png b/19487-h/images/image05.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..57a8401 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image05.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image06.png b/19487-h/images/image06.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f466f1c --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image06.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image07.png b/19487-h/images/image07.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..55c158a --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image07.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image08.png b/19487-h/images/image08.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef918e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image08.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image09.png b/19487-h/images/image09.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a7197be --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image09.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image10.png b/19487-h/images/image10.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..af79ba3 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image10.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image11.png b/19487-h/images/image11.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4643e2e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image11.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image12.png b/19487-h/images/image12.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e4e305 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image12.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image13.png b/19487-h/images/image13.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e38411e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image13.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image14.png b/19487-h/images/image14.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9112e48 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image14.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image15.png b/19487-h/images/image15.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5560f8e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image15.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image16.png b/19487-h/images/image16.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c50a94 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image16.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image17.png b/19487-h/images/image17.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2cfbeac --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image17.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image18.png b/19487-h/images/image18.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a3a9c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image18.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image19.png b/19487-h/images/image19.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d4e5dad --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image19.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image20.png b/19487-h/images/image20.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fb47da --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image20.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image21.png b/19487-h/images/image21.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..91bd53c --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image21.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image22.png b/19487-h/images/image22.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e97bc04 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image22.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image23.png b/19487-h/images/image23.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..147fb65 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image23.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image24.png b/19487-h/images/image24.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfa0c10 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image24.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image25.png b/19487-h/images/image25.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfe0a22 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image25.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image26.png b/19487-h/images/image26.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8af498d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image26.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image27.png b/19487-h/images/image27.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..eeaba98 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image27.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image28.png b/19487-h/images/image28.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0c2fd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image28.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image29.png b/19487-h/images/image29.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..824e9b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image29.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image30.png b/19487-h/images/image30.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..25f3cec --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image30.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image31.png b/19487-h/images/image31.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f1cf081 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image31.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image32.png b/19487-h/images/image32.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8336ce --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image32.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image33.png b/19487-h/images/image33.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..16701af --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image33.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image34.png b/19487-h/images/image34.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5c94540 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image34.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image35.png b/19487-h/images/image35.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dcb40f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image35.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image36.png b/19487-h/images/image36.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0e1fbc --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image36.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image37.png b/19487-h/images/image37.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..84788c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image37.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image38.png b/19487-h/images/image38.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b6e8d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image38.png diff --git a/19487-h/images/image39.png b/19487-h/images/image39.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ce320e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-h/images/image39.png diff --git a/19487-page-images.zip b/19487-page-images.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ef3240 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-page-images.zip diff --git a/19487-pdf.pdf b/19487-pdf.pdf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14bf9b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-pdf.pdf @@ -0,0 +1,19643 @@ +%PDF-1.4 +3 0 obj << +/Length 1967 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -529.134 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(The)-305(Project)-304(Gu)-1(tenberg)-304(EBook)-305(of)-305(Bell's)-304(Cathedrals:)-360(The)-305(Cathe-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dral)-405(Church)-406(of)-405(Hereford,)-444(A)-405(Description)-405(Of)-406(Its)-405(Fabric)-405(And)-406(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Brief)-250(History)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Episcopal)-250(See)-250(by)-250(A.)-250(Hugh)-250(Fisher)]TJ 0 -29.913 Td[(This)-380(eBook)-380(is)-381(for)-380(the)-380(use)-380(of)-381(anyone)-380(anywhere)-380(at)-380(no)-380(cost)-381(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-327(almost)-327(no)-327(restrictions)-327(whatsoever.)-481(You)-327(may)-326(cop)-1(y)-326(it,)-347(give)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-400(away)-399(or)-400(re-use)-400(it)-399(under)-400(the)-400(terms)-400(of)-399(the)-400(Project)-400(Gutenberg)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(License)-240(included)-240(with)-240(this)-240(eBook)-240(or)-240(online)-241(at)-240(http://www.guten-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(berg.org/license)]TJ 0 -29.913 Td[(Title:)-500(Bell's)-500(Cathedrals:)-500(The)-500(Cathedral)-500(Church)-500(of)-500(Hereford,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(A)-500(Description)]TJ 38.182 -13.549 Td[(Of)-500(Its)-500(Fabric)-500(And)-500(A)-500(Brief)-500(History)-500(Of)-500(The)]TJ -38.182 -13.549 Td[(Episcopal)-500(See)]TJ 0 -27.099 Td[(Author:)-500(A.)-500(Hugh)-1000(Fisher)]TJ 0 -27.098 Td[(Release)-500(Date:)-500(October)-500(7,)-500(2006)-500([Ebook)-500(19487])]TJ 0 -27.098 Td[(Language:)-500(English)]TJ 0 -40.648 Td[(***START)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(PROJECT)-500(GUTENBERG)-500(EBOOK)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(BELL'S)-500(CATHEDRALS:)-500(THE)-500(CATHEDRAL)-500(CHURCH)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(OF)-500(HEREFORD,)-500(A)-500(DESCRIPTION)-500(OF)-500(ITS)-500(FABRIC)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(AND)-500(A)-500(BRIEF)-500(HISTORY)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(EPISCOPAL)-500(SEE***)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +2 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3 0 R +/Resources 1 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +/Annots [ 7 0 R 8 0 R 9 0 R ] +>> endobj +7 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [83.317 418.138 192.388 427.858] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense) >> +>> endobj +8 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [247.1 418.138 327.401 427.858] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/license) >> +>> endobj +9 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [46.771 404.589 116.753 414.309] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/license) >> +>> endobj +4 0 obj << +/D [2 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +14 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +13 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 14 0 R +/Resources 12 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +>> endobj +12 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +18 0 obj << +/Length 540 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -162.685 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 413.9985 0 0 cm +/Im1 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -366.449 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 114.195 347.445 Td[(HEREFORD)-260(FROM)-260(THE)-260(WYE.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -67.424 -19.003 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 327.034 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -288.252 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +17 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 18 0 R +/Resources 16 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +>> endobj +15 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 414 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB +/Length 794880 +>> +stream +Ȅgggeeeoooxxxuuuooowwwؽö¿ºÿɹżòKKKaaaxxxttttttwwwqqqsssmmmyyyxxxsssuuu~~~zzzttt}}}}}}{{{|||zzzzzz}}}ü̽xxx}}}vvvuuu{{{uuuxxxyyyȼbbbιȵķŹķ¶sssyyymmmyyyooovvvlllҲppp̟ҷxxxܹ~~~zzzľĥʻίƞpppϡrrrùٵooovvv˽pppvvv[[[zzzĿοϋ}}}¾МQQQwwwooosssYYY{{{aaa{{{ɿ~~~~~~ſҾϼҺfff}}}ĻOOOǿqqq}}}Ҿȳnnnvvvtttoooooosssɵooooootttzzzڰvvvկ|||ϵzzzxxxrrr״пmmmxxxұuuuҰgggnnn555ְiiiyyy߿qqq{{{՚SSSvvv֣QQQkkkٶ]]]uuusssnnnxxxsss{{{qqqزrrrwwwkkkwwwײͪxxxvvv}}}sss¶uuutttƴttt{{{ҡkkksssӸwwwmmmrrrttt֩}}}xxxڥzzzזӑyyyЙ|||ۣttt|||оΛsss{{{ҘyyyzzzԜ|||ğwwwʘsssӐvvvߏtttߞ{{{ߟvvvٛ|||ᚚ⚚|||㙙ݚ˥ލ~~~tttqqqyyymmm~~~nnnmmm窪ooo{{{Ҿؽߣদvvvzzz~~~լ΄੩vvv|||rrrsssӫɃ嵵jjjlllhhhWWWnnnjjjЩẺɵnnnvvvbbbWWWgggΥ~~~աwwwbbbWWW^^^fffkkkyyy̟ߦņjjjkkkXXXXXXddd``````Şۇ{{{混qqqvvvnnnVVVVVV```LLL;;;<<<ooooooooo;sssxxxiii:::HHH???###AAAFFFqqqʆݭ___^^^www|||rrrzzzTTT]]]???***HHHqqq]]]aaaooooooٕ```^^^翿ZZZYYY{{{ӡFFFgggXXXDDD777BBBHHHCCC...>>>yyyǝ㸸pppdddێ[[[\\\ddd]]]}}}ӈ...|||LLLGGG>>>***BBBZZZRRRKKK寯www(((===WWW\\\ǂdddږ[[[___kkkeeeTTTwwwDDD'''%%%NNN___YYYOOOӂiiiVVV ;;;AAADDDPPPˍwwwܣoooqqqffffffeeeMMM &&&HHHRRRPPPAAAOOOooohhhτaaaJJJ"""///555HHHcccȉjjjݡrrriiiiii___ƫddd|||[[[111''',,,666888***BBBKKKSSSAAAEEEsss{{{aaaBBB"""555>>>CCCeeeͼĎsssٯhhhpppkkkʲbbbgggEEEBBB333...'''&&&IIIIII999111BBB]]]ה^^^[[[TTTVVVvvv}}}ਨʽٳڴ֤xxxͫϲś¯hhhxxx\\\SSSOOO'''###000777ZZZgggEEEcccꌌfffUUUIIICCCVVVlllxxx|||wwwxxx{{{䢢hhh^^^qqqyyymmmhhhoooɢɷvvv|||www}}}^^^ttt___TTT333 VVVƬ׃tttoooeeemmmgggrrr{{{xxxkkkZZZTTTKKK:::888IIIRRRHHHHHHUUUcccˢ{{{ppptttjjj}}}tttsssjjjuuuuuuVVV{{{999!!!***@@@ҿtttzzzYYYJJJIII222---(((111===AAA<<<VVVgggeeevvv㮮ooo---///+++&&&'''%%%)))&&&AAA٧mmm}}}~~~vvvjjjhhhbbbjjjzzzyyynnnwww{{{|||\\\XXX)))000444222))):::]]]bbbhhh111###!!!%%%!!!111888???rrrϻԿѢuuu{{{~~~^^^oooooofffnnnwwwtttmmm۬wwwsss~~~~~~xxxffflllzzz{{{xxxmmmzzz\\\YYY222MMMGGGPPPxxxlllצJJJ%%%---(((''''''222777000,,,111***666WWWLLLEEE:::β}}}ļú|||ooommmJJJԪxxxvvvmmmiiiZZZ\\\bbbeeeffffffooo}}}]]]|||yyysss{{{|||zzz{{{{{{WWWZZZ!!!555MMMKKKtttrrrVVVů]]]}}}MMMHHHEEEEEE===;;;AAAFFFDDD:::;;;SSSwwwtttoooſ~~~hhh777PPPͧ~~~zzz}}}uuuqqqxxx~~~pppnnneeehhhkkkooocccgggnnn```qqq\\\xxxFFFFFFUUUOOOjjjYYYQQQPPPRRRZZZhhhwwwnnnjjj˫mmmߠiiiZZZeeepppUUUGGGIII???OOONNNTTTMMMVVV[[[jjjkkkjjjθŸ|||___```\\\QQQ@@@;;;AAABBBPPPUUUgggǴpppTTT<<<ȣccckkkyyyvvvuuu}}}sssiiifffvvvpppzzzeee\\\jjjfffuuu^^^}}}bbbppp___iiiOOO999JJJNNNGGGSSSbbbiii{{{aaahhh츸lllFFF@@@PPPXXXGGGcccnnnPPPMMMSSSTTTTTTQQQVVVXXXŷwww"""111>>>uuuxxx```'''jjjũpppcccuuuxxxrrrwwwmmmjjjnnnuuudddsssggg^^^___mmm{{{~~~jjj{{{kkk}}}aaaيtttfffRRROOOKKKGGGLLLMMMPPPlllaaaccclllbbbtttµDžOOOFFFPPPLLLXXXnnnfffRRR999hhhԿtttdddUUUGGGZZZgggnnnJJJ444(((+++%%%111@@@FFFWWWRRRuuuòƭmmmooo;;;KKKqqqrrryyyrrrcccbbbqqqwwwuuu___fff~~~ccceeeqqqnnn]]]WWW~~~RRRkkk{{{hhhYYYpppPPPgggxxxVVVCCCHHHSSS^^^dddLLL???WWWcccSSSSSSːsssQQQ>>>OOOQQQ[[[\\\[[[ssslllhhh]]]GGGIIIvvvǴwwwäaaa>>>BBB???<<<:::>>>CCCSSSaaapppxxxyyyNNN999༼bbbTTTrrrvvv[[[XXXiii|||pppWWWYYYyyyfffvvv{{{jjjddd}}}lllUUUssscccvvv}}}ggg```rrrdddaaaggg]]]eeeOOOMMM888AAA\\\```sssZZZXXXeeedddAAA<<<GGGNNNYYY\\\cccfffZZZnnngggcccfffaaaVVVHHHDDDoooνOOO000777333000;;;777999LLLZZZbbbĺĵwww~~~???^^^ĞbbbJJJooo```TTTaaa~~~sssTTTVVVqqqsssbbb}}}uuuxxxuuuooo}}}eeexxxYYYggg^^^PPPIIIWWWvvviiiaaapppXXX'''KKKfffRRRMMMMMM[[[aaa@@@FFF[[[```aaafff[[[WWW]]]dddpppsss^^^aaa^^^SSSaaa[[[SSSKKKfffƵ~~~fffdddLLLTTTcccNNNHHHRRRTTT\\\Ŷ\\\FFFǧgggFFFkkk___EEEXXXTTTNNN\\\eeebbbrrrttttttvvv___cccGGGDDDFFFKKK777333XXX^^^RRRbbbqqqgggddd^^^SSSHHHYYYPPP;;;+++DDDaaafffYYYPPPPPPUUU^^^______iiinnnhhhgggYYYXXXbbbjjjmmm\\\GGGIIImmmκcccZZZQQQQQQ´|||}}}qqq???bbb}}}SSSȫmmmOOOqqqnnnHHH[[[|||JJJGGG\\\ddd___eeeqqqccckkkwww\\\oooUUU333FFFNNN$$$WWWsss555ccc[[[mmmLLL>>>999999222FFF___jjjbbbZZZSSSTTThhhmmm\\\bbbdddzzzqqq[[[gggbbbmmmzzzjjjbbbKKKDDDKKKťĜuuuqqqyyy|||zzz~~~AAA<<<jjjLLLwwwȧrrrUUUmmmpppRRReeeMMMTTT\\\VVVYYY~~~aaavvvfffeeeeeeWWW@@@AAAlll___䰰GGGBBB|||UUU;;;MMM???444@@@VVVOOOJJJNNNWWWSSSZZZiiifffTTTXXX^^^TTTXXXjjjsssooofffrrrkkk[[[hhhnnnaaaRRR```[[[CCC???ýǔuuuzzzyyy||||||KKK$$$MMMfffUUUNNNġ~~~]]]pppoooUUU]]]SSSSSSXXXUUU___```zzzkkk]]]{{{hhhZZZ999...KKK^^^555NNNdddFFFGGG777(((555CCCIIITTTZZZQQQMMMQQQUUUVVVUUUeeemmm]]]XXX[[[___dddlllnnnnnnkkkaaafff[[[fffvvvlllZZZ^^^aaa___RRRGGGEEEDDDGGG;;;ӎútttttt999XXXfff(((999nnnoooqqqfffmmmGGGvvvȤccczzzrrrTTTdddUUUIIIXXXUUUbbb```lllbbbsssZZZzzzCCC888555,,,^^^jjj===aaa///***333 &&&(((IIIYYY\\\bbbUUUYYYYYYPPP[[[PPPVVVdddiiieeessswwwggg___]]][[[eeeqqqZZZPPP]]]llluuupppaaaccceeehhhjjjgggccchhhfffYYYֹ|||rrr111)))iii===...uuu}}}mmmggg||||||]]]uuu}}}YYYIIIҷ|||]]]yyyhhhNNNcccXXXIII\\\[[[WWWgggppphhh}}}dddOOOkkkvvvBBB]]]OOO+++333@@@HHH111+++@@@***444JJJ???***MMMUUU^^^cccbbb[[[```qqqfff___VVVXXX^^^bbbkkkfffWWW[[[aaabbbgggiiieeebbbbbbiiikkkjjjccc^^^___mmmjjjjjjbbbfffWWW]]]ֺįllliiippp{{{ddd***:::```///RRR\\\```{{{eee444yyyڼřccciiikkkMMM^^^YYYRRRjjjdddTTTllluuujjjvvvФhhh???QQQzzzUUU---111:::CCC999///CCCGGGTTTRRRAAA666ZZZpppnnnaaaiiieee]]]mmmqqqeeehhhaaaZZZYYYTTTTTT[[[fffeee___aaabbbaaa___kkkuuujjjdddccchhhqqqvvvpppbbbZZZaaa^^^___gggָȹ}}}}}}iiicccfffzzz{{{KKK---HHH111zzz~~~^^^eeeoootttjjj@@@MMMϱiiinnnpppOOO```^^^OOO```dddYYYiiiuuuuuuiii̦```QQQ***888]]]777EEE===XXXfff888QQQ@@@LLLXXXBBB///GGGaaajjjjjjaaacccPPP^^^gggXXXXXXQQQSSSLLLAAAYYY]]]]]]^^^ZZZdddeeeXXXZZZ\\\kkkbbbbbbQQQRRRfffmmmlllssshhhhhhjjjZZZ&&&***fffڽſƠRRRCCC===>>>???@@@HHHSSSuuuzzzKKKxxxbbb222###222555OOO___dddgggooozzz{{{ggg===īƂşdddttt~~~QQQRRRqqqppp^^^KKK]]]\\\bbblllyyyzzzmmm~~~lllaaa+++GGGcccoooRRRLLLVVVQQQ%%%:::QQQIII;;;GGGXXXaaagggZZZSSSBBBHHH```bbbhhhSSSIIIMMMPPPddd^^^gggaaaaaaooojjjbbb```aaauuurrrqqq]]]eeeRRRFFFQQQcccYYYMMMKKKHHH---%%%...!!!:::LLLuuuܸxxxɺ^^^@@@555---***---+++BBBmmm}}}JJJMMMLLL555999VVVdddhhhssszzzpppEEE^^^ֺaaa˨߿bbbmmmfff\\\kkkiiifffZZZ```bbbffffff}}}<<<\\\MMMIII###%%%;;;KKKFFFSSS```JJJPPPCCC666RRRfffbbbSSS___dddYYYQQQgggppphhhdddccc[[[bbblllcccfff___```hhhggg\\\```ZZZpppeee```UUUKKK+++(((,,,///***
&&&'''333XXXfffܹvvv[[[uuuYYYRRRRRRGGGDDDSSSggg}}}}}}zzzYYYeeexxxcccrrrzzz{{{xxxqqquuu```>>>ժtttټyyy***WWWξ̻}}}uuuxxxqqqmmmiii___dddaaaccceee<<<TTTGGG!!!333HHHeeeZZZZZZVVVHHHTTTfff\\\UUUdddhhhbbb___eeeWWW___^^^[[[TTTVVVXXXaaabbb\\\UUUXXXXXXUUU[[[fffpppbbb```\\\<<<
+ + +###!!!444KKK___pppݫž~~~YYYZZZdddfffggg[[[fff¹~~~źhhhQQQccc___wwwtttnnnssssssGGGaaaѪ^^^\\\ؘ///HHH˵Ťzzzzzz~~~zzzlllaaa\\\\\\___ZZZhhhwwwaaazzzQQQNNN)))###!!!''';;;rrraaa^^^FFF@@@OOOWWWVVVUUU\\\ZZZZZZfffgggKKKTTTRRRTTTccclll^^^bbb\\\^^^WWWaaa]]]^^^eeefffbbbcccpppjjjNNN+++888''',,,!!!*** + + + %%%333:::cccwwwVVV```iiiddddddeeewww¸zzz{{{ӵ~~~UUUgggiiiZZZcccrrrxxx}}}~~~sssnnnsssXXX888ə֑666RRRwwwgggjjjǬģtttoooqqqyyysss{{{yyyiiiaaa[[[``````YYY\\\}}}{{{jjjQQQKKK((($$$%%%@@@111@@@PPPVVV```PPP^^^EEE===WWWYYYRRRTTTRRRWWWZZZXXXbbbVVV[[[[[[aaafffkkkbbbaaaWWW[[[^^^aaabbb___bbbWWW```fffssskkkfffIII```aaalllPPPTTTkkkbbb...
+ + +!!!***???¼}}}ggghhheeeYYYeeecccqqq~~~yyyjjjgggnnniiipppsssyyyuuuwwwiiisssnnnHHHiiiɬpppLLLEEEnnnoooqqqNNNTTTģʤuuuiiiooorrruuuvvvuuujjjccc]]]kkkrrriiiYYYxxx[[[PPP999...UUU[[[888HHH+++,,,666OOOPPPWWWCCCBBBVVV]]]WWWRRRZZZ]]]ZZZYYYdddRRR___eeecccgggZZZWWWXXXSSS^^^hhhccceeeYYYeeeeee```\\\hhhkkkeeeRRRiiimmmwwwcccbbbnnnmmmBBB + + + + + + + + + $$$888؊eee^^^bbbdddgggaaawwwʽŮ}}}CCC///>>>MMMooo{{{{{{UUUUUUiiiooossszzzwwwnnngggsssooo{{{iii222ЮnnnUUUPPPÅqqqXXX???@@@OOO```MMMѶμпˤfff^^^```tttqqqiiiccciiipppiiidddooonnneeeaaannnjjj~~~vvvǿվǖUUU;;;$$$SSSGGG```^^^>>>777CCC???222DDDSSSTTTEEEJJJQQQbbb[[[SSSeeehhhggg```iiiddd___WWWOOO[[[___ZZZXXX[[[]]]WWW]]]iii^^^^^^eee```eeeeeebbbdddMMM^^^mmmvvvmmmeeeddduuu]]]GGG + + + + + +BBB]]]rrrȲnnn^^^aaagggrrrmmmcccǾƽ²tttWWWKKK<<<]]]III777jjjvvvuuu555!!!888fffxxx;;;fff|||===### غ___gggxxxOOO>>>pppǝּ̹ɥppp``````{{{mmmVVVVVVbbbgggccceeeaaabbb]]]aaabbbTTT```^^^iiiaaa{{{ͽҎmmmjjjtttTTTYYYccc]]]>>>@@@ZZZ777$$${{{·ð\\\LLLKKKQQQZZZ```aaafffggghhhccc[[[ddd___[[[XXXXXX^^^[[[ddddddhhhgggYYYiiitttuuummmnnnfffkkkjjjkkkiiiKKK^^^nnnqqquuupppiiiwwwooo...%%%)))pppCCC""" + + + + + +######
000Âiiijjjlllmmmkkkkkk{{{ȺøĢXXXKKKzzz}}}ggg ```]]]<<<ЌZZZGGGIII}}}ޮ<<<YYY{{{DDD222ӰοǪ|||iii\\\pppvvvVVVUUUiiipppdddccc\\\fffZZZccczzzkkkvvvnnnsssllloooqqqfffุnnniiieee[[[@@@---WWW___\\\sss\\\xxx999hhh༼jjjIIIEEESSSWWW[[[YYY^^^fffaaa```WWW[[[ZZZ___```hhhVVVSSS^^^cccXXXXXXVVVcccjjjmmmjjjggghhhmmmooonnnoooGGGRRR```iii{{{ssspppvvvmmm444%%%777HHH>>>$$$###!!!ooo=== + + +
+ + +)))```iiikkkhhh^^^]]]eeerrrι}}}eee[[[vvvzzzmmm***)))```uuu???MMMnnn___ч!!!///jjjVVV$$$***UUU???XXXtttbbbʣұƳ϶qqq^^^qqqXXXZZZpppsssaaa\\\^^^fffccckkk½lllzzzvvvzzzƼgggeeeggg~~~zzzssspppnnnȺ܄XXXccc\\\VVVddd\\\RRRaaajjjoookkkvvv~~~aaaǘ000dddaaannnkkkGGGHHHVVVWWWPPPOOOSSSZZZXXX\\\sssoookkkkkkfffggg]]]\\\^^^^^^XXXVVV[[[```]]]gggmmmkkkqqqkkklllqqqsssXXX[[[aaahhh}}}}}}vvvpppoooBBB000WWWIII&&&+++,,,'''&&&:::XXX
%%%%%% + + +---{{{kkkqqqkkkcccdddcccttt|||ttttttxxxCCC777QQQrrryyySSS...}}}___Ľ...GGGAAA,,,\\\OOO222mmm]]]aaaʼҵбܸ̮kkkVVVlll___UUUrrrzzzkkkgggooossseeeoookkktttzzzjjjvvvմ|||nnn{{{gggqqqhhhiiiqqqwww^^^^^^ŻƸ㬬kkkTTTYYYdddbbb___pppmmmmmmiiiyyyrrrsssmmmϽ```mmmFFFTTTľkkkJJJAAAQQQVVVNNNNNNIIILLLPPPTTTrrroookkkiiiaaaPPPRRRYYYhhh^^^___\\\XXX^^^bbbaaaggggggmmmkkkooonnnhhhZZZbbbhhhiiisssvvveeeaaammmGGG000|||]]]XXX$$$'''(((//////***333;;;oooNNNDDD...???555,,,""")))%%%
sssbbbiiiaaavvvmmm}}}~~~vvvxxxvvvuuuqqquuurrrkkkwww\\\SSS^^^lllmmmeeemmm]]]DDDGGGFFF///222UUUTTTfffaaammmuuuzzzzzzNNNkkklllxxx~~~wwwuuuBBB[[[```444NNNørrr<<<"""(((!!!&&&HHHWWWNNNjjjeee~~~å˙qqqйװʲbbbLLLfffooo___mmmxxxiiiccciiikkkZZZbbbooo}}}yyywww{{{^^^lllooohhhⶶҷmmmkkk^^^[[[```ccckkkbbbpppeeebbbgggkkkmmmzzzooo]]]rrruuutttˢtttffflllpppuuuwwwfffttt~~~뺺wwwVVVNNNOOO^^^mmmaaammm___eeejjjfffyyywwwrrrrrrمɾʾdddךMMM;;;@@@pppRRRLLLQQQVVVRRRZZZTTTMMMKKKRRRYYYZZZnnnbbbYYYCCCOOO\\\aaadddhhhaaaUUU[[[iii^^^[[[___eeeooonnnuuulllYYY^^^hhhnnnjjjiii[[[```bbb,,,222MMMKKK```$$$!!!+++//////222333:::nnn===QQQ&&&...555666555***777MMM!!!;;;;;;SSSbbb666444]]]jjjnnnttt```eeennnqqq%%%888***
+ + +
+ + +'''zzzHHH---(((kkksssuuu|||rrrOOOnnnlllzzz|||XXX555ھfffAAAIIIyyy<<<%%%222444FFFDDD---~~~xxxqqqԪoooζѰβnnn___ooofffpppsssggg]]]iiibbb^^^kkkcccrrrwwwtttiiittt{{{rrrfffeeeeeeqqq|||sssՁϲlll|||fffzzzccc```aaa^^^gggmmmooobbb___\\\mmmŢ___YYYeeexxxvvv^^^jjj[[[VVVXXXcccRRR\\\mmmuuuiiiddduuurrrnnnrrrkkkrrr˺ȾdddǙwwwnnnRRRSSSUUU[[[TTTYYYXXXXXXRRRSSSdddaaammmggg___RRRWWWccciiiffftttkkkMMMQQQ^^^dddccc___iiivvvxxxvvvmmmQQQQQQbbbmmmnnnhhhdddhhhmmm777)))???""")))---/////////333IIIvvvGGGVVV%%%)))222666...///222>>>^^^000...222888)))FFFkkkqqqtttnnnllleeesssjjj + + + + + +
+++888)))$$$WWWCCC$$$QQQyyy@@@"""EEEsssXXXkkk{{{xxxFFFhhhmmmyyyyyyzzzwwwzzzCCCaaaˊNNN]]]{{{MMM888777777"""000666CCCGGGZZZVVVcccrrr¼ή}}}§Ϭ˹nnnbbb{{{iiinnnsssiii]]]___\\\\\\wwwjjjZZZiiiiiiyyy|||jjjeeeyyy~~~qqqeeeZZZaaaZZZ```kkkzzzvvvgggbbbaaa䤤Ƕjjj```vvvkkkZZZfffrrrhhhdddeeepppppplllhhhooo~~~yyyʷooopppeeeYYY\\\]]]uuuwwwxxxxxxwww൵·```yyyuuueeeYYYTTT```]]]aaa^^^xxx[[[XXX^^^dddvvvܙRRRVVVƪttt___㫫kkkTTTNNNaaadddWWW^^^WWWdddccc^^^jjjeeeoooiiiaaaeeennnoookkklllnnnpppggglllpppqqqhhhgggttt~~~qqqwwwpppRRRZZZbbbgggiiiaaayyyyyyKKK...999"""777000555111>>>AAAJJJfffRRRiii***333;;;999666///111BBB___333==="""ccchhhrrrǽmmmkkkeeeiiiiii""" + + + + + + + + +"""
AAA\\\]]]eeeyyyhhh555FFFJJJZZZxxxEEE```vvv^^^<<<ɴsss@@@555:::***$$$333'''777LLL666<<<xxxsssԫϺ̪zzz̧˭ŵttt^^^sssdddiii{{{oooZZZVVVaaa^^^rrrtttUUURRR^^^pppvvvjjjffflll~~~nnneeefffTTTPPP[[[[[[qqqwwwxxxpppjjjccc\\\uuuáⰰçpppccctttkkk___bbbZZZuuuuuu}}}zzzȪcccZZZTTTZZZbbbuuupppvvvlllppp|||Ӎrrrvvvgggjjjuuusss[[[cccTTTTTTSSSWWWRRR```ppp___UUUVVV```[[[gggdddsssfff===@@@~~~Пtttiii|||nnnYYYVVV^^^ſwwweeeXXXaaadddbbbddd```___aaa\\\eeemmm|||lll```dddgggmmmkkkllllllhhhccczzz|||iiigggqqqvvvooowwwvvvRRR\\\tttrrrkkkiiidddmmmgggjjj999HHHFFFCCC>>>FFFCCCFFFEEEKKKjjj$$$(((999:::AAA:::777DDD]]]EEEHHH555ӑyyyۍKKKjjjhhh```~~~aaaSSSRRRXXXJJJCCCMMMFFFIIIXXX>>>???333AAA>>>777777DDDKKKNNNNNNDDDOOO}}}sssddd777<<<```HHHbbbyyyFFFYYYЮWWWhhhʼnUUU777***;;;!!!///)))@@@###oooѯͽwww˯ɯ˯ʯpppvvv}}}ccckkkwwwiii\\\```jjjgggmmmuuuuuuzzz^^^JJJfffpppaaaggghhhyyyaaaYYYQQQEEEVVVXXXnnnkkk}}}iiifffccc___jjjԲ߹¹ȭkkk}}}eeeRRR```[[[VVVttt{{{lllwwwޓҧɥcccWWW^^^ZZZcccaaaiiivvvxxxtttuuuzzz}}}yyy˿黻|||^^^YYYjjjtttrrrwww___VVVTTTLLLYYYTTT___dddQQQNNNaaa[[[WWWcccnnnjjjtttFFF###,,,nnnʵ{{{XXXHHH```MMMFFFQQQ{{{XXXHHHRRR^^^fff`````````___gggvvvrrrwwwssshhhooohhhdddnnnbbbVVVcccnnnmmmwwwmmmdddooolllmmmuuu[[[]]]wwwuuummmqqq{{{Ʒ{{{gggWWWWWW;;;PPP,,,''':::FFFLLL>>>999???TTTNNNLLL444݁kkkwww@@@NNNmmmiiitttļggg~~~zzzsssоkkkeee|||~~~XXX}}}}}}HHHaaauuu{{{}}}~~~hhh===ԪdddFFFLLLfffxxxѓOOO111>>>>>>&&&&&&$$$((($$$@@@jjjcccnjʺwww½ѿuuuyyyiiiiiisssjjjiiipppjjjiiirrrooopppuuuYYYbbbxxxdddZZZaaaqqqvvvlllRRRFFFBBBDDDKKKjjj```aaafffXXXmmmyyyddd```ԵګŰįvvvhhhhhhYYYNNN```\\\III```bbb___ooo{{{uuujjjdddeeeggg|||։tttɹ~~~tttzzzfffgggkkk|||qqqgggzzzmmmlllooozzz~~~mmmZZZrrrrrriiifff]]]fffΎqqq]]]^^^VVVWWW\\\~~~lllKKKWWWllliiiOOOXXXUUUIII\\\OOOOOO{{{zzzgggrrrPPP'''<<<΄sssYYY///MMMZZZ|||䥥\\\PPPNNNbbbxxxsssccc___bbbkkknnneeemmmjjjdddrrrlllooonnnbbb```lllssstttzzzooojjjrrrlllrrrkkkpppZZZbbbjjjwwwrrr{{{rrrtttWWWTTT^^^}}}sss{{{ppplllgggVVVWWWHHH333222EEEFFFҡeeeeee666'''```ooo{{{xxx⮮qqqcccRRRdddgggooowwwYYYtttsss~~~GGG\\\qqqwwwJJJMMM͏NNNFFF>>>aaa֓TTT###...;;;>>>333...&&&!!!000gggtttźǰĩyyywwwpppóÿĿwww}}}}}}llljjjnnnmmmrrrrrrdddWWW[[[fffcccUUUKKKQQQOOORRRssseee[[[lllaaaeee```VVVQQQӭþԣ¸fffaaazzzbbbfffuuuYYYOOOfff\\\gggaaaYYYWWWXXXfffmmmYYYwwwyyy^^^aaa}}}ׂYYYvvvxxxrrraaaooozzzjjjbbbssstttooozzzxxxmmmkkkiiiiiirrreee^^^dddbbb```ddd[[[nnnyyyyyy촴|||vvvgggSSS[[[UUU]]]^^^\\\aaaOOOFFFSSSooofffdddTTTLLLnnnvvvwwwLLL,,,DDDiiilll]]]999,,,fff^^^vvvƔӬ{{{^^^]]]dddnnnsssmmmaaaXXX[[[YYYbbb___eee^^^[[[dddaaaooovvvppphhhdddfffmmmrrrssscccWWWfffkkktttmmmlllUUUSSSXXXnnniiinnnqqqwwwlllNNN???555wwwiiiKKKxxx弼{{{```ƃ 222eee{{{ҿ溺~~~pppyyyiiidddNNN\\\{{{{{{sss{{{www\\\~~~EEENNNdddxxx|||ddd<<<ԨaaahhhCCCJJJ;;;tttա\\\"""AAA999)))((($$$333bbblllsssuuu¸Ǫ˹wwwooooooyyyĽɿҷ|||kkkcccnnnyyyzzznnneeefffpppooo]]]NNNaaappp^^^YYYNNNTTTWWWggguuuWWWVVVvvvmmmhhh[[[QQQԥμNjuuuiii^^^xxxnnnzzz{{{```aaacccaaajjjdddfffbbbkkklllbbbmmmpppmmmvvvvvvssspppȐeeeٶwwwkkkooo{{{xxxnnnlllyyyvvvsssuuuwwwzzzvvvvvveee\\\]]]fffhhhdddhhhbbbYYY^^^kkkiiiooozzznnnxxxHHHQQQBBBPPPۉ^^^YYY___FFFHHHJJJVVVhhheee]]]XXXZZZ```rrr}}}ZZZBBBMMMnnnmmmOOO555%%%***CCCXXXyyy寯ڰйiii\\\RRRWWW```^^^fffeee\\\YYYNNNWWWeeerrrqqqnnnlllnnnsssttthhhhhhdddmmmwwwuuujjjaaaZZZeeemmmsssrrrnnnPPPEEERRRlllnnnlll}}}^^^CCC888;;;rrr㻻ޅmmmdddHHHzzzʯпҁooonnnzzzrrr```NNNcccjjjppp~~~sssfffnnnzzzPPPZZZأ]]]lllVVV@@@vvvҲkkk///---((('''$$$(((777555LLL}}}XXXOOOkkkʿάҴsssgggeeeeeehhhtttÿκjjjQQQeeennneeemmmlll^^^RRRkkktttlllXXXfffzzzjjjYYYGGGEEE^^^ddd|||nnn\\\\\\nnnrrrhhhggg___bbbsssǶŬɴxxxqqqgggppptttjjjzzzlllwwwuuugggccc```fffgggjjjxxxnnn|||}}}Ԫqqq{{{Ʈ~~~}}}}}}yyyvvvfffXXX]]]^^^YYY[[[ddd___bbb___JJJDDDOOO[[[jjjxxx{{{yyy߱lllUUURRROOO@@@///NNN|||hhh[[[PPPFFFMMMLLLSSSUUUTTT^^^[[[XXXUUUYYYvvvxxx^^^bbb~~~aaa666
iii^^^oooΠ̾lll]]]PPPYYYaaa```dddiiiooommmbbbooogggmmmeeegggllloooqqqmmmiiimmmoooiiitttuuurrruuusssxxxkkkmmmnnnuuuNNN<<<QQQccclllhhhssstttjjj~~~bbbyyy888BBBOOOwwwwwwTTT|||xxxޯWWWCCCrrrֿáڸzzz~~~ooommmXXX\\\___qqqmmmʼ~~~rrr{{{~~~yyysssIIIÒxxxIIIYYYeeeNNNIIIUUUͺSSS((("""
777---@@@dddwwwQQQZZZñ|||ì~~~pppgggtttlllfffqqqqqq|||úͿи}}}ooogggOOO^^^eeehhhxxxvvvcccJJJ___ooo___]]]ttttttYYYHHHPPP[[[ZZZaaa```fffhhhhhhggg^^^ggg___```aaagggÝxxxᵵ|||~~~ҫyyymmmtttzzzjjjtttyyykkkttthhhWWW```rrrhhh]]]gggnnnttt{{{vvvmmmlllbbbsss涶oooYYY```pppzzz~~~ڻlll]]]mmmwwwvvvwwwzzztttrrrpppjjjWWWDDDFFFIIIMMMVVVaaaZZZYYYaaaSSSCCCAAAFFFSSSddduuuyyy{{{㵵{{{cccUUU___dddJJJTTT```jjjoootttvvvoooUUUVVV\\\IIIRRRSSSRRRTTTXXX^^^OOOVVV]]]cccRRRjjjEEE$$$MMM___rrr}}}lllݴjjj]]]WWW\\\___nnnkkkooo{{{vvvlll|||pppllleeeeeeiiivvviiiiiiqqqmmm~~~qqqhhhkkkqqqwwwjjjvvvoooqqqjjjmmmKKK;;;VVVhhhmmmhhhiiixxxyyyoooyyyoooaaagggiii{{{LLLPPPrrrѽͩʞsssWWWbbbccc___JJJdddŇqqq{{{zzz{{{qqqxxxSSSHHHҢ___XXX[[[GGG333<<<FFF555...ѲMMM"""***$$$'''TTTuuuRRR+++BBBuuuënnnsss{{{{{{vvv~~~{{{vvvŲͣвƸccc___SSSPPPhhhqqqoooRRRZZZlll~~~oooeeeoooxxxwwwsssuuuiiikkkyyyfffpppooosssqqqaaafffiiiTTT___aaaΨ¿sss}}}Ѹʚwwwmmmwwwvvvyyytttdddnnnnnniiiwwwvvvpppfff___aaakkknnnYYYffffffaaappp}}}kkkmmmvvvssskkk坝gggfffttt}}}qqqrrrؽpppiiikkklllmmmqqq[[[WWWeeeiiinnnggg]]]NNN@@@BBBJJJOOOVVVPPPYYYkkkjjj```[[[YYYSSSYYY]]]fffuuuqqqtttyyyա|||ppptttkkkooonnnhhhwww}}}iiilllrrrvvvzzzqqqqqqnnnWWWSSSQQQKKK[[[dddTTTOOOZZZ^^^YYY^^^jjjiii$$$666AAA444'''!!!###HHHVVVccc~~~䵵\\\PPP徾iii___YYYZZZfffkkkpppnnnmmmjjj___```ZZZggg```[[[^^^yyyxxxvvvvvvjjjoootttsssyyywwwqqqjjjllltttvvvsssaaa<<<888aaaqqqsssyyyiiiyyy|||xxxsssxxxbbbGGGFFFVVVPPPtttз̳ޭqqqhhhtttnnn\\\bbbLLLJJJ___lllpppppp}}}Ç~~~yyywwwuuuAAAjjjnnnIIIAAA555;;;kkk[[[CCCIII"""777JJJ---###...'''
!!!&&&BBB]]]@@@(((@@@```CCCFFFIIICCC??????KKKOOOQQQUUUeeeaaalllϿɭrrrtttzzzuuuwwwxxxhhheee{{{ɷʪҷnnnYYYXXX^^^YYYZZZoooeeeaaafff```WWWdddxxxeeeUUUgggqqq{{{uuueeebbbYYY___```tttvvvbbb```___RRR\\\VVVӧƼ®֤pppгrrrrrrəmmmpppvvvttt[[[jjjjjj^^^]]]vvvtttyyyxxxzzzqqqsss___gggggg```yyy㓓jjjfffcccnnnϲ|||llleeezzz|||~~~}}}hhhTTTXXXWWWYYYYYYWWWWWWeeebbbSSSEEE>>>CCCOOOFFFSSScccXXXdddppplll\\\VVV___QQQDDDUUUaaaXXXjjj鹹iiitttrrrmmmsssŖqqqooopppoookkkddd```aaaXXXHHHHHHZZZdddTTTUUUYYY___llldddEEE###<<<IIIDDD333......FFFKKKUUUù[[[sssfffbbb]]]eeennnwww{{{ooobbbdddkkknnnqqqhhhdddjjjqqqxxx}}}gggooossskkk}}}zzzpppwwwxxxrrrcccIIIGGGaaannnkkksssyyyzzzvvvrrrjjjuuu```fffzzz~~~ooo[[[oooxxxۮھë㻻}}}xxxnnnkkkXXXEEE@@@QQQaaarrraaammm|||```DDDiiiUUUAAA222DDDuuu///444888]]]jjj[[[$$$,,,(((111''' !!!---DDDKKK333'''888TTTnnnLLL333333///,,,---444444---999;;;@@@CCCfffȯɻtttvvvvvvkkkxxxVVV\\\rrr```VVVNNNPPPbbb```QQQOOOhhhtttdddkkkcccbbb\\\llljjjQQQGGGOOOddduuutttiiidddcccNNNgggaaaęپyyyiii```fffppp}}}ڟ~~~iiimmmyyywwwcccxxxvvvdddvvvvvvyyykkksssiiixxxqqqcccvvvvvvyyy{{{zzzyyywwwù{{{[[[MMM[[[]]]WWWdddǤuuu```dddjjjmmmpppnnngggHHHWWWMMMWWWUUUYYYSSSTTTLLLEEEBBB???MMMQQQDDDMMMPPPSSS^^^aaaqqqvvvoooZZZQQQLLLQQQPPPIIIXXXsssҕzzzxxx{{{bbb___fffwwwzzzhhhaaaiii\\\XXXrrrqqqhhh```hhheee}}}SSS;;;IIIXXXMMM:::???,,,###EEEFFF^^^ˆnnnYYYVVV]]]lllnnnzzzwwwnnnllldddqqq{{{nnnoooooonnnsssjjjiiiooonnnooouuu{{{rrrlllwwwssscccFFFPPPaaarrrooouuuzzzrrryyysss___xxxUUUqqqhhheeeLLL\\\kkk˸zzzī|||λoooqqqpppYYYdddrrr^^^]]]\\\VVVVVV]]]kkkeeevvvHHHiiiٱƺZZZLLL111[[[yyyCCCCCC;;;KKKVVV___+++AAA***$$$)))&&&###///777...(((KKKDDD+++%%%&&&!!!333|||\\\<<<///222333999IIIBBB;;;CCCHHHRRROOOhhh|||^^^OOOAAA@@@IIIJJJHHHGGGJJJPPPyyyçƹvvvmmmuuu~~~tttvvvaaa]]]RRRKKKIIIKKKRRRWWWLLLUUUmmmqqqeeemmmXXXNNNUUUfffaaaDDD>>>KKK^^^bbbkkkaaagggwwwZZZbbbmmm̬÷{{{{{{yyyuuuoooppphhheeevvvkkkvvvqqqbbblllddd\\\nnnaaajjj|||{{{|||uuuxxxgggrrrwww{{{sssvvvxxxyyymmmjjjjjjǼ봴hhhOOOIIIOOORRRJJJNNNſ{{{mmmxxxccc```ttt}}}llljjjQQQMMMPPP\\\\\\OOOAAAQQQMMMGGGOOOJJJQQQPPPGGGEEEPPP^^^ppp}}}fffbbbiiiXXX[[[PPPUUUSSSYYY˓{{{yyypppdddYYYVVVYYY```sssooogggqqqrrrrrrsss}}}uuuSSS$$$ !!!555CCCCCCLLLBBB>>>;;;------,,,%%%IIIUUUiiiݠ``````YYY___hhhqqqqqqtttvvvhhhjjjnnnlllnnnpppoooyyyvvvtttwwwooogggkkkooocccwwwyyymmmppppppuuufffrrrQQQHHH[[[sssvvvjjjnnnuuuhhhxxxrrrtttVVVrrr[[[AAAMMMccc___FFFEEEIII^^^gggxxxtttzzzqqqxxxvvviii```QQQnnnqqq|||mmmMMMccc]]]PPPhhhrrrmmmllllllYYYDDDFFFUUU^^^{{{pppbbbȯbbbPPPϯďsssuuu@@@HHH'''RRRhhhFFF999222<<<bbblll'''EEE???AAA555@@@(((%%%555FFF888///DDD333''''''//////dddQQQBBBCCCCCCHHHOOONNNIIILLLMMMPPPXXX[[[rrr{{{~~~iii;;;555,,,+++555444///000888@@@RRRdddǪ{{{kkkqqqtttqqqjjjlll{{{}}}yyyeee]]]gggiii\\\jjj~~~ttt|||xxxsssrrriii^^^cccZZZSSSUUURRRIIILLL^^^gggiiitttbbbOOOVVVWWW___JJJHHHUUUWWWKKKVVVZZZeee{{{XXXLLL[[[gggͺyyysssrrrggg^^^___uuutttuuuuuuzzz{{{}}}}}}nnnjjjwwwpppqqqaaa^^^UUUMMMMMMRRRiiikkkrrr]]]nnntttqqqpppyyyccccccXXX^^^zzzuuu^^^qqqpppllluuuzzztttvvvVVVEEELLL]]]^^^gggTTTgggnnndddeee^^^WWW===???OOORRRHHH___QQQ@@@KKKAAALLLUUUJJJAAADDDXXX[[[dddlllcccgggdddgggfffYYYhhhbbbbbb~~~ީyyy|||ssstttbbbUUURRRFFFSSS```nnnhhhggg{{{[[[%%%"""888GGGNNNMMMOOOGGGCCCGGGNNNFFF???BBB666```VVViiiӬooommmwwwuuu{{{zzz}}}{{{rrrlllvvv|||sssiiigggwww{{{zzznnnhhhxxx|||sss|||vvvqqqvvv{{{kkksssfffPPP\\\uuurrr{{{===tttuuuaaaxxxjjjsss]]]sssTTTCCC>>>IIINNNGGGHHHCCCXXX\\\ɾwww```fffZZZrrryyysssqqqZZZ|||xxxooo]]]zzzPPPYYYbbbgggqqqtttzzzdddhhh\\\HHHKKKXXXWWWgggjjjeeexxx}}}yyy}}}LLLhhh۾ɤ{{{\\\GGG222III|||jjj;;;---777PPPSSS]]]>>>LLLJJJ[[[aaa'''(((+++;;;@@@444222222***&&&333666444GGGxxx```UUUTTTXXXccceee]]]]]]^^^```ZZZcccjjj{{{ZZZ...000,,,'''...333777777888;;;FFFKKKϻlllMMMQQQEEEFFFCCC>>>@@@BBB@@@SSSbbbgggiiifffVVVkkk[[[HHHHHH======vvv}}}hhh___TTTZZZlllkkkkkktttpppeee^^^SSSMMMOOOWWWXXXWWWjjjooosss\\\IIIVVVeeeYYYQQQYYY\\\[[[WWWUUU```QQQPPPbbbgggյppppppzzzlllccccccjjjpppmmmjjjiiicccXXXbbbeeeqqqtttkkkwwwxxxbbbqqqkkkddd\\\RRRMMMEEEGGGQQQkkkzzz~~~llltttnnneeeVVVZZZhhhfffYYYeeemmmcccqqqݏwwwgggPPPdddkkkjjjjjjgggvvv|||yyyԡyyyMMMWWWVVV===FFFIII\\\aaaIIIkkkԺppptttpppbbbWWWUUUVVVLLLBBBAAAOOOUUUUUUZZZEEEBBBRRRGGGKKK^^^TTTGGGBBBIIIVVVWWW\\\YYYQQQdddggg]]]VVV\\\___\\\hhhاⰰuuuzzzssslllyyyeeecccXXX^^^EEEDDDaaaȒqqqfffvvvlll111333RRR^^^ddd^^^[[[PPPJJJ;;;>>>888222777>>>eeeIIIfffֵmmmYYYfffyyyuuuyyyxxxpppiiirrrpppaaagggtttkkkgggrrrrrrmmmsssxxxxxxsssvvvooorrrppptttrrruuuoooiiiRRRUUUfff}}}yyyyyyqqqvvv[[[III\\\uuuiiixxxxxx___~~~^^^UUUkkkmmm\\\WWW:::SSSWWW[[[ZZZiiiYYYmmmbbbRRR```bbbiiiaaaWWWbbbVVVHHHPPPaaaWWWnnnYYYxxxqqq}}}ttteeeiii{{{\\\hhhiiijjjzzz{{{rrrhhhrrrqqqQQQ:::WWW^^^TTTDDDQQQhhhggg>>>:::AAAXXX~~~kkkLLLΤįqqq444+++333GGGkkkYYY***333KKKDDD^^^qqqFFFgggIIIYYYCCC333GGG<<<@@@333(((000///!!!333cccggg```bbb[[[\\\kkkuuufffDDDCCCCCC???:::@@@GGGJJJGGGJJJYYYaaaֶJJJ666333***...***)))444777666???HHHiiiwwwtttbbbgggsssbbbWWWaaa[[[bbbvvvgggƵ¾ú{{{ŷȹqqq[[[ZZZQQQOOOVVVbbb^^^TTTOOO]]]]]]UUU^^^dddnnneeeSSS[[[dddmmmpppZZZ>>>HHHTTTPPPHHHNNNjjjkkkaaaUUUUUUSSSOOOnnnzzz|||vvvwwwҭiiikkkrrrpppmmmooommmTTT\\\WWWeeesss]]]fffvvvxxxgggaaabbb```RRRMMMRRRKKKXXXooodddmmmqqqvvvvvviiiŗnnnoooeeejjjeeeXXXlllwwwlll䦦kkkWWWVVVrrr~~~~~~{{{sssooo|||~~~{{{WWWqqqmmmNNNYYYMMMTTTQQQwwwXXXhhhֽ߯ȓjjjfff[[[VVVOOONNNKKKEEECCCJJJZZZUUUTTTRRRFFFSSSLLLIII^^^YYYOOONNNCCCSSSVVVPPPLLLSSS___VVVTTTTTT[[[dddYYYfffٶӏttt~~~www|||iiitttsssxxxkkk```]]]XXXTTTXXXܹyyyllljjjeee111'''***EEEQQQ]]]fff^^^___RRRJJJGGGFFF;;;666::::::qqqbbbdddUUU... ###444eee~~~vvvmmmvvvxxxtttrrrrrrxxxiiiaaaYYYiiicccmmmkkkmmmjjjooossszzzssspppyyy{{{uuuvvvrrrwwwuuusssZZZaaasss|||zzzoooeeeXXX---...>>>|||gggrrrwwwcccbbbdddpppuuuppp[[[JJJ222TTTVVVOOONNNWWWRRRHHHPPP^^^kkk___GGGKKK999***(((&&&888NNNCCCNNNjjjeeejjjiiibbbsss^^^cccsssgggUUUjjjjjjllleeehhhjjjRRRRRRpppsss[[[OOOZZZ^^^___LLLDDDlllrrr~~~MMM[[[|||ѡ$$$)))tttJJJ%%%---:::>>>yyyKKKyyyoooFFFWWWSSSCCCnnnRRREEE<<<;;;;;;$$$%%%cccƹſxxxbbbWWWWWWqqqsssnnniii\\\WWWSSSXXXYYYYYYhhhpppοaaa888;;;666777333:::DDDJJJAAARRR]]]pppUUUuuuTTTZZZ```bbb{{{{{{xxxȦ}}}{{{ͨ|||ȎŨtttNNNCCCCCCPPP\\\|||eee```eee[[[[[[aaa___dddfffdddkkknnnjjj~~~xxxRRRNNNEEEJJJ???CCCWWWkkkeeehhhvvvkkkgggsssvvvooouuu___iiinnnlllyyygggeeeqqqvvv{{{fffVVVEEEYYYyyyppp\\\gggnnnkkk___iiijjjTTTMMMXXX\\\ooodddTTTZZZ\\\ooosssiiiwwwwwwffftttnnndddrrr謬}}}}}}iiiMMMKKKsss}}}uuuzzziiigggsss~~~|||RRRlllgggIIIfff```VVVUUUlll~~~~~~qqq⺺}}}yyy[[[̖www|||zzzlllXXXYYYUUUIIIOOORRRIIIJJJTTTQQQ[[[LLL@@@VVVQQQPPPGGGCCCRRRPPPXXXYYYLLLXXXVVVLLLPPP^^^XXXGGGQQQWWWjjjfffYYYXXXyyyŰշeeeddd}}}ȡyyyhhhbbbxxx~~~^^^bbb]]]bbbwwwpppmmmnnnfffiiiuuu}}}ɦuuuoooQQQ...:::SSSQQQVVV```XXXYYYSSSQQQLLL:::...mmmfffddddddZZZbbbWWWVVVIII%%%...ggg~~~qqqgggjjjppprrrooonnnooocccdddiiitttgggkkkjjjooorrr{{{sssqqqvvv~~~qqqrrrvvvtttvvvooossstttdddRRRbbbmmmeeejjjaaaddd___vvvtttiii~~~PPP333QQQiiisss]]]888IIIhhheeeYYY>>>QQQQQQcccuuu```VVVkkkiiiTTThhhuuudddWWWeee___\\\]]]AAA555)))&&&000BBBFFFLLLBBBFFFFFFHHH\\\hhhZZZYYYJJJVVV{{{zzz~~~mmm___@@@:::NNNiiiooo^^^eeeVVVPPPIIIhhhmmmaaa```PPP>>>^^^mmmppp~~~pppCCCxxxӌ333(((???YYY;;;666PPP333***IIIuuuHHHxxxWWWGGGZZZHHHQQQPPP===EEE000+++111%%%///iiiųddddddooouuuccc^^^```mmmwwwzzzWWWTTTJJJGGGGGGTTTNNNDDDKKK```lllnnnOOO%%%<<<xxxiiilllwwwƟơ}}}QQQ@@@HHHKKK^^^}}}vvvnnndddbbbgggYYYOOOfffgggttthhh]]]xxxuuueeeNNNAAA;;;<<<AAAIIINNNUUU]]]ggglllzzzyyyfffnnnmmmooozzzjjjaaasssnnnrrrnnn]]]QQQYYYaaaSSSiiijjjbbbwwwmmmOOOIIIXXXiii```[[[ooommmddd___eee]]]QQQKKKIIIXXXeee^^^TTTKKKLLLUUUooofff\\\JJJ```iiiiiiwww磣~~~mmmXXXOOOsss{{{\\\aaakkkaaapppvvvgggiii}}}tttZZZxxx|||BBB777@@@JJJXXXuuuqqqfff~~~ĺYYY```eee]]]SSSUUU{{{jjjNNNZZZ͡yyyrrrjjjfffZZZSSS]]]jjj```^^^UUUSSSeeedddUUUYYYUUUOOOWWWPPP,,,NNN[[[JJJ???AAAEEEMMM\\\PPPNNNLLLMMMXXXXXXSSSJJJNNNeeekkkeee]]]UUUTTTYYYmmm־з}}}___^^^```oooxxxrrrpppeeeaaa^^^lllrrrooohhhYYYdddrrrxxxmmmuuuzzzooosss{{{ʪxxxyyyiiiPPPLLL[[[QQQTTT___VVVXXXRRRRRRKKK===%%%UUU^^^___dddccc___TTTNNN888 +++wwwzzznnndddppprrrpppnnnooolllhhhtttrrrrrr}}}zzzwwwpppkkknnniii|||||||||vvvxxxxxx}}}xxxmmmRRRYYYbbbTTT]]]dddZZZbbblll___zzzyyyGGG???:::qqq~~~TTTFFFFFF|||EEEAAArrrggglllwwwZZZBBBUUU|||hhhFFFJJJaaa]]]iiiooo{{{ZZZ\\\aaaNNNIIIIIIMMM[[[UUUPPP^^^sssggg444999HHHRRREEEDDD]]]ZZZTTTkkkuuuqqqZZZNNN]]]YYYOOOnnnYYY===RRRjjjeeeOOOeeejjjzzz}}}```000RRR}}}|||¹kkk\\\]]]֜Ŋyyy^^^999HHHvvvEEEEEErrrwww333###000DDDjjjPPPfffkkkOOO~~~ccc:::>>>000000111444NNNXXXVVVSSSoooФȻsssƿù~~~]]]ddd}}}¾zzzjjj\\\WWWjjjyyyjjjKKK666)))000```uuu~~~zzzppplllyyyĥűȧsss~~~XXXNNNXXX^^^ZZZ[[[eeessshhheeefffgggggghhh]]]bbb______PPPOOOdddPPPTTTRRRIII;;;:::<<<@@@@@@PPPdddmmmsssxxxmmmVVVUUUcccfffiiijjjcccwww{{{kkkWWWVVVUUUQQQ]]]SSSTTTnnnjjjvvvsss___www}}}nnnlllwwwzzz~~~|||sssiiibbbaaa[[[\\\TTTZZZ[[[```]]]RRRPPPOOO___nnnZZZYYYvvvnnniiirrr}}}qqqqqqxxxnnn|||栠~~~|||sssTTTKKKzzzggglllkkkfffiiiiiibbbjjjwwwwwweee]]]mmm|||LLL222===MMM\\\ppp}}}gggkkk}}}pppVVVQQQaaadddWWWTTTZZZWWWJJJCCCDDDRRRttt˖zzzoooxxxsss``````RRRMMMbbbddd[[[pppllliiikkkgggggg^^^\\\ggg[[[PPPNNNXXXZZZPPPHHHGGGIIIVVV]]]PPPMMMNNNWWWhhheeePPPHHHPPPgggmmmvvvkkkSSSZZZUUUaaaʻǻʪnnn^^^eeebbbZZZgggxxxmmmhhhwwwtttsss{{{ssszzzggghhhwww}}}wwwxxxvvvyyyyyyƲwww{{{JJJBBBNNNNNNVVVPPPPPPEEEFFFEEEMMM...!!!@@@^^^XXXjjj\\\NNNJJJKKK;;;!!!'''___www~~~ppptttxxxqqquuuuuuuuulllwwwyyy}}}yyynnnxxxzzz}}}}}}|||zzzpppyyy}}}yyytttlllTTT```tttzzzqqqssskkk\\\HHH\\\HHHRRRMMMJJJPPPTTT\\\fffSSSwwwgggKKKXXXhhh~~~OOOHHHzzz]]]ddd^^^@@@>>>YYY[[[PPPRRRGGGQQQNNN\\\}}}sssVVV???TTTIIIRRR]]]KKK]]]rrrlllrrrxxx@@@lll```:::,,,@@@[[[VVVSSSWWWiiizzzfffTTTXXXSSSXXXQQQZZZOOOPPPvvv___^^^rrr|||rrrlllYYYQQQmmmCCC'''fffuuuPPPiiimmmtttrrrllllllWWWfffAAAqqq^^^+++...888JJJmmmwwwQQQXXX^^^SSS666>>>;;;BBBVVVGGG:::???RRRjjjLLLYYYºqqq{{{¾¾fff[[[ooovvv}}}OOODDDBBB111$$$---888FFFpppfff???888GGGKKKNNNFFFEEEMMM|||«iiidddqqqyyywwwyyyvvvlllrrrxxxgggaaaJJJ???OOOZZZKKKSSSTTTOOO]]]{{{vvvyyyhhh```GGGJJJVVVNNNKKKFFFGGG>>>===???FFFHHH^^^rrrjjjiiiccctttjjjfff\\\___\\\iiiooozzzaaaTTTUUUPPP[[[mmm]]]SSSUUU```qqquuupppppprrrwwwtttnnnfffYYY]]]]]]^^^aaaYYY^^^bbbVVVZZZZZZWWWXXXYYYzzzjjjPPP[[[fffbbbdddfffqqqkkkܶUUUQQQuuuwwwmmmwwwpppdddWWW^^^pppcccNNN[[[nnnXXXllljjj\\\^^^WWW:::NNNSSSVVV[[[[[[kkk\\\OOOPPPHHHGGGMMM___zzzrrr[[[``````SSSTTT\\\ZZZ\\\aaaWWWPPPdddllliiissseee[[[ZZZXXXZZZMMMOOOZZZaaaXXXRRRRRRGGGPPPaaaeeebbbMMMNNNTTT^^^QQQ???CCCJJJ\\\aaajjjkkk[[[UUUXXXiiikkkcccaaa^^^ddduuuѼppp\\\TTTYYY```gggzzzmmm]]]MMMSSS^^^oooyyy~~~zzziiioooxxxwwwoooccchhhnnnsss|||TTT;;;KKK@@@===CCCHHHBBB<<<:::AAA777,,,!!!!!!KKKfffVVVbbbcccQQQIIIVVVRRR777 XXXtttqqqnnnwww~~~sssttt{{{~~~yyyxxx}}}}}}ooogggppprrruuuvvvlllsssmmmtttqqqvvveeegggUUUdddeeezzzpppgggiiiRRR```{{{UUUZZZwwwfffBBBVVVVVVMMMaaaNNN]]]]]]NNNccc|||___[[[ttt999HHHEEEXXXcccsssbbb999IIIQQQEEEYYYKKKTTTSSSeeeVVVNNNbbbUUUWWWUUU^^^xxxbbbJJJCCC^^^!!!GGGSSSCCC666???aaammmKKKAAATTThhh[[[kkklllpppggg]]]]]][[[zzzddd[[[sssqqqxxx444```iiiXXX繹tttaaa[[[sssuuuwwwiiimmmyyyoooUUU---XXXMMM%%%333???JJJIII___uuuJJJKKKsss===???DDDwwwwww666EEETTTgggwwwMMM[[[ƿ|||yyywww___FFF666666???000111HHHhhh<<<888EEEJJJFFFFFFSSSKKKHHHTTTuuuxxxŪnnn``````hhhkkknnnggg\\\```{{{[[[DDDAAA===HHHNNNJJJEEEJJJXXXeeexxxiii^^^PPPDDDJJJIIINNNLLLUUUQQQHHHCCCBBBGGGWWWfffXXXYYY\\\___ddduuuddd]]]```[[[vvv|||aaaaaabbb]]]pppnnncccZZZPPPIIIRRRoooyyyzzzxxxxxxzzz{{{vvvxxxlllhhhllldddeee\\\fffbbbUUUeee___iiimmm\\\```]]]fff|||nnn[[[^^^dddrrrsssxxxtttooo~~~kkk㪪yyysssyyyfffjjjxxxjjjkkkϴoooyyyllllll```]]]XXXddd___aaajjjnnnLLLllleeeaaacccYYYIIIIIIpppggg^^^XXXNNNaaa^^^\\\WWWJJJ???LLLccclllwwwnnnrrr\\\YYYTTTMMMddduuuYYYMMMYYYXXXXXX]]]bbb```lll```eeeVVVGGGJJJSSSlll]]]NNNGGGGGGFFFJJJRRRXXX^^^fff\\\KKKWWWMMMAAA666===RRRbbbfffoooqqqiiiaaaWWW^^^sss{{{hhhYYYRRRYYY\\\\\\ZZZ^^^hhhlll§uuuZZZfffhhhaaagggeeejjjlllcccIIIIIIFFFUUUiiiyyytttooonnnlllaaaXXXUUU\\\WWWjjjwwwlllnnntttGGG```YYYQQQOOOQQQTTT\\\OOOMMM---!!!&&&FFFmmmZZZkkk\\\ZZZWWWIIIJJJLLLIII(((###WWWŶiiihhhtttJJJQQQlllfffTTT'''###gggttt]]]PPPFFFFFFVVVaaabbbaaa~~~QQQMMMcccxxxaaaJJJ<<<\\\lllhhhIIIRRR^^^aaajjj]]]PPPfff^^^YYY]]]rrrpppCCC777LLLqqqGGG'''222000,,,999<<<YYYiii\\\gggXXXhhhRRRUUUnnnqqqlllZZZaaakkkiiinnnfffBBB777;;;^^^gggddd}}}999"""jjjRRR[[[ϳqqqNNN]]]jjjppppppYYYOOO~~~hhhGGGHHH444888VVV<<< '''777EEEMMMNNNLLLEEE777DDD\\\IIIZZZoootttHHHMMMaaa]]]^^^~~~¾½Ž~~~mmmWWW<<<---***222qqqqqq>>>\\\iii```VVVRRRbbb___\\\eeezzzwwwtttvvvkkkooo~~~hhhccciiiiii^^^ccchhhWWW[[[hhhvvvwwwzzzrrr\\\MMMFFFMMMPPPIIIJJJOOOMMMLLLTTT^^^ccc\\\ZZZKKKDDDJJJKKKTTTLLL@@@<<<<<<FFFPPPVVVUUU[[[dddcccNNNVVVbbbllllllqqqooojjjhhhdddRRRWWW___fffqqq|||kkk```YYYaaa___fff]]]dddaaaeeexxxeeeccciii~~~|||vvv~~~vvvmmmfff___[[[ZZZPPPaaapppqqqlllVVV^^^dddjjj|||}}}jjjddd\\\hhheeeooo``````lllttt}}}ʼwww|||vvvlllgggnnnoooyyyvvvnnnsssͲzzzzzzqqq{{{aaa\\\SSS[[[fffYYYSSSmmmdddlllpppppprrrnnnrrrmmmpppjjj[[[SSSOOOQQQSSSLLLHHHPPP|||tttcccccchhhbbbjjjvvvsssaaa[[[SSSYYYiii```aaaYYYXXXfffiiiXXXXXXMMMHHHQQQVVVJJJ???AAAIIIOOOLLLOOOYYYUUUXXXOOO@@@GGGHHH>>>>>><<<KKK[[[gggxxxwww{{{fff[[[YYYXXXWWWOOOLLL\\\mmmhhhWWWTTT\\\ccc{{{llldddmmmeee```eee{{{nnnXXXiii```VVVTTTbbbnnnppptttwwweeeUUUKKKOOOMMMbbbssskkkrrrxxxwwwggg{{{xxxKKK^^^^^^TTTPPP]]]\\\XXXRRRWWWCCC///(((
444___WWWgggNNNLLL<<<MMMXXXKKKFFF===,,,999ÿί϶·hhh˻iiiQQQVVVrrrlllKKK444555```bbb[[[MMMTTTJJJUUULLLUUUSSSiiihhhwwwddduuu[[[___wwwsssnnn___fffRRRQQQ\\\eeecccdddnnn{{{VVVNNN000333%%%CCC<<<555444EEEhhh\\\kkkccc\\\zzzdddlllFFFKKKWWWgggLLLNNN___WWWeeennncccnnnEEEAAA@@@OOO[[[(((///mmm;;;"""eeennnNNN۹^^^GGGUUUvvv}}}oooOOO___UUU'''BBB[[[777555
444>>>777EEE[[[PPPGGG@@@aaa___888fffXXX___eee\\\nnnXXXZZZĿþſøʻ```;;;:::000$$$,,,PPPĦtttzzzjjjddd^^^[[[```dddlllyyyiiiXXXaaadddbbb~~~{{{lllddd\\\]]][[[ZZZ___dddaaadddiiicccbbbiiiaaaVVVFFF@@@JJJCCC<<<>>>;;;>>>DDDKKK[[[aaalll___MMMVVVUUUWWWQQQGGG<<<;;;KKKZZZ]]][[[VVV\\\UUUFFFPPP\\\lllpppggg\\\RRR___]]]GGGRRRVVV```fffnnnlllaaa```fffYYYSSSYYYbbbfffuuu|||qqquuuxxxuuujjjjjjhhheeeYYYXXXVVVTTT^^^sssvvvzzzwwwoooVVVSSSeeeeeeRRR[[[^^^nnnfffcccnnnnnnvvvsssqqqrrrnnnooo}}}mmmmmmttt{{{TTTcccxxxttt```UUU```{{{ȝ˂RRRIIIRRRWWW]]]\\\lllyyycccQQQnnnpppdddhhheeesss```UUUUUUOOOQQQMMMIIIDDDOOO\\\\\\VVVrrrtttiii}}}qqq^^^dddqqqjjjpppjjj___NNNLLLbbb```UUUXXXRRRLLLHHH@@@>>>;;;>>>@@@BBBLLL[[[fffpppoooRRREEEGGGLLL===DDDPPPQQQYYYgggyyy{{{uuuffffffYYYTTTVVVOOORRRaaajjjbbbXXXPPPYYYTTTXXXuuuXXX[[[cccfffooolllvvvxxxaaaVVVSSSVVV^^^uuuzzziiiQQQNNNVVVQQQ^^^ooozzzssshhhiiixxxeeerrrEEEWWWWWWUUUWWWjjjeeeZZZSSS]]]aaaEEE;;;%%%DDDbbbXXXtttOOOGGGOOOXXX```RRRUUUOOO'''222{{{̸ѭȿʽƿƈNNNȩjjj===pppjjj\\\nnn]]]SSS;;;ZZZfffNNNPPPlllfffmmmhhhWWWVVVjjjgggMMMiiieeeccc^^^___UUUllleee\\\bbbEEE<<<xxxqqqrrr\\\iiitttpppppp]]]PPP'''FFFBBBIIIMMMLLLjjjdddkkkmmmfffuuuxxxdddWWW555TTTggg^^^QQQ888MMMpppxxx{{{VVVccc^^^PPP~~~iii...jjjAAA%%%aaa}}}{{{WWWȪףdddRRRNNNzzzlll[[[JJJhhhoookkknnnFFF999YYY777>>>===KKKaaa444GGGTTTQQQ===FFFzzzOOO888;;;]]]QQQ]]]___MMM~~~jjjJJJ~~~¾Ŀ|||\\\@@@000***$$$???kkkccciiinnnmmmddddddsssyyyfffgggeeegggzzzlllqqq}}}qqqgggbbbhhhrrriiiUUU\\\YYYXXXPPPfffqqqgggbbbfffjjjiiiRRRTTT@@@666BBB<<<777===999CCCLLLPPP^^^\\\]]][[[EEEMMM[[[SSSLLLGGGHHHAAAAAAVVVYYYYYYZZZ[[[\\\aaajjjhhhiiifffbbbZZZWWWWWWRRRKKKOOOIIIQQQXXX]]]eeedddeee```___[[[mmm~~~zzzpppwww}}}wwwuuu}}}gggXXXUUU```nnnxxx|||www___XXXfff|||^^^\\\TTT___wwwttt[[[lllkkkqqqyyyqqqqqqzzzzzz~~~sss]]]^^^fffcccccc```aaaccc^^^qqqcccEEEPPPrrrxxx```mmmsssQQQDDDbbbjjj]]]___jjjbbb______XXXTTTSSSKKKLLLLLLPPPQQQZZZgggeee\\\kkkfffJJJIIIZZZooooooeee___XXXKKKWWWhhhXXXQQQMMMFFF???BBB===GGGCCCCCCIIIFFFNNNaaa```^^^fffPPPIIITTTRRREEEIIISSSTTTMMM^^^nnnvvvttteeeVVVRRRPPPZZZQQQPPPWWW```ZZZUUUNNNSSSUUUTTTuuusssCCCNNNNNNWWW___eeegggbbb\\\TTTWWWQQQdddwwwlllttt{{{}}}jjjLLLNNNLLLSSSbbbdddffflllmmmnnnqqq~~~BBBRRRSSSMMMQQQQQQPPP[[[OOO...!!!;;;cccOOOgggVVVVVVRRRUUUTTTTTTTTTUUUDDD!!!)))sssҬƼκʸĴôěiii---LLLôuuuiiiCCCrrrcccbbbccc===LLL^^^HHHUUUrrrLLL777MMMiiirrrvvvuuurrrddd^^^ZZZYYYVVVIIIVVVnnn^^^SSSRRRHHH;;;{{{yyynnn___nnnuuuqqqcccWWW)));;;MMMBBB999<<<ggg]]]___yyy___yyyfffXXXXXX+++999hhhoooUUU;;;\\\uuurrrhhhuuulllcccLLLNNNooo{{{ttt|||666(((;;;iii]]],,,###888rrrʈ]]]{{{uuuooohhhYYYLLLHHHHHHZZZbbbCCC555UUUPPP>>>III***%%%222ZZZQQQQQQIII$$$@@@...///+++777LLLWWW999777888===KKKBBB111999>>>333555uuuhhh:::RRRûǽ¿ĿUUU444''')))'''NNNǼrrrrrrlllcccaaammmssskkkgggjjj___cccbbbrrriiidddooommmccc]]]^^^sssoooeeeKKKOOOddddddeeesssyyyfffUUURRRHHH:::444777===999777EEE@@@???GGGKKKKKKUUUfffiiiqqq```PPPEEEKKKAAA>>>KKKNNNXXXgggttt{{{}}}hhh___YYY]]]VVVPPPHHH@@@???QQQIIIAAAMMMcccdddTTT```eeeooocccsssiiikkktttlll{{{ccczzzvvvdddbbbcccaaa[[[\\\dddmmmggg[[[```mmm~~~zzzxxxjjjuuubbbdddpppooo^^^TTTmmmvvvyyyqqqnnnvvv}}}sssqqqaaaiiiaaaRRRSSSZZZiiimmm~~~ʿuuuDDDUUULLL\\\___PPPBBBUUUϟ^^^TTT^^^aaaSSS\\\ZZZYYYWWWIIIVVVOOOKKKHHHWWW\\\MMMIIIWWWUUUIIIXXXbbbhhhqqqgggXXX]]]QQQRRReee```BBBFFFPPPGGGIIICCCCCCAAAIIIRRRPPPSSS]]]VVVQQQXXXHHH999HHHUUUCCC@@@OOONNNNNNVVVaaalllzzzwwwjjjWWWKKKLLLHHHPPPUUU\\\iiifff^^^SSSPPP\\\XXXnnnkkkQQQ@@@HHHGGGTTTRRRVVVbbbhhhcccUUUWWWVVVaaafffUUUXXXYYYiii~~~mmmbbb___eeeXXXVVV___[[[UUUhhhyyyfff;;;OOO___ffffff[[[YYY\\\888!!!222nnnRRReee[[[___WWWXXXRRRTTTVVV]]]___333(((vvvҰѾµeee//////cccyyytttfff~~~[[[<<<...111ccc^^^fff```333???YYYqqq}}}}}}{{{FFFMMM[[[[[[lllttt[[[DDDSSSbbbbbbkkkmmmlllNNNWWWSSS'''AAAmmmqqqWWWPPPsss~~~fffQQQ:::VVVgggKKK:::111[[[ZZZdddxxxhhhddd<<<@@@--- 777gggkkk```]]]kkkWWWfffjjj===444FFFYYYkkkzzz{{{}}}999===VVVrrr@@@IIIƒ[[[ssshhhMMMWWW]]]III555@@@mmmggg===DDDCCC%%%,,,666===)))555;;;###DDDBBB111)))'''+++333---***...&&&###,,,######%%%***999===@@@GGGUUUMMMNNNUUUccchhheeegggqqq|||zzz~~~gggAAA&&&'''LLLooo}}}ûrrriiilllkkkttt̷rrrbbbkkkiiillleee̔___QQQeeennnzzz```TTTPPPWWWfff]]]iiippp___TTTKKKEEE???444,,,===<<<222::::::>>>@@@HHHRRRlllrrrtttpppggg\\\QQQTTTSSSHHHFFFJJJ^^^qqq{{{rrrtttfff^^^XXXDDD999<<<888IIIEEE222BBBSSSKKK;;;IIITTTxxxtttgggwwwvvvhhhddd^^^gggXXX```wwwsssSSSXXXbbbRRRGGGRRRcccssspppeeeiiifffccclllYYYqqqpppzzz~~~uuudddHHHbbb~~~kkkpppsssqqqrrrttthhhZZZHHHGGGOOOUUUTTTdddԸŰ̦SSSWWWPPP]]]TTT===@@@ZZZ]]]YYYaaaSSSNNNTTTaaaCCC***SSSMMMMMMOOOXXXNNNGGGIII[[[______ffffffcccggg]]]```jjjbbbPPPMMMYYYbbbeeeaaaTTTUUUPPPEEEIIISSSbbbcccTTTNNNOOOKKK>>>999777999QQQQQQ===@@@HHHVVV^^^pppqqquuuuuudddQQQTTTHHHQQQwwwpppgggaaaZZZ\\\fffjjjbbb```www{{{PPPKKKEEEJJJHHHPPPcccfffqqquuuqqqxxxzzzlllZZZUUU^^^^^^RRROOOLLLRRR^^^ssswwwyyyqqqiiikkkeeeeeeWWWKKKbbbxxxYYYEEEAAAKKK```YYYWWW___]]]ZZZ===GGG666!!!!!!:::qqqPPPmmmUUUUUUZZZVVVZZZfffbbb]]]UUU[[[|||Ʒ̾âVVVJJJKKKfffNNN```cccUUUuuuvvvJJJ )))...@@@555111AAAZZZYYYUUUYYYsssuuukkk}}}NNN666777wwwsssfff^^^ccc}}}hhh"""KKKYYYiiidddXXXoooNNN\\\\\\PPP;;;gggqqqTTTMMMNNNcccQQQjjj```AAA=== +++@@@XXXRRRXXXdddcccaaappp}}}iiiMMMIIIFFFEEEJJJppp{{{~~~nnnXXXdddcccooo~~~>>>
"""aaazzz}}}|||WWWVVVIIIGGG777DDDBBBAAA'''444[[[PPPKKKWWWPPP333333333)))BBBEEE@@@+++555---111777''')))666...###)))222;;;;;;<<<BBBIIIAAA777222888///((("""***888777BBB===000...///...444<<<999>>>:::KKKVVVeeegggqqq{{{¾ooo@@@)))+++999???777JJJrrrhhhmmmwwwɻhhhdddccc\\\]]]___eee]]]jjj{{{{{{}}}]]]___[[[OOO^^^^^^pppoooYYYJJJKKKCCCIIIKKK;;;===EEE<<<<<<FFFHHHBBBFFF]]]pppkkk```ZZZjjjiiikkkjjj[[[EEEFFFKKKjjjqqqmmmhhhlllkkkUUUXXXKKK===444000444444666666777===<<<AAAPPP```ttt{{{~~~tttZZZYYYPPPUUUDDDIIIQQQ\\\WWWJJJQQQZZZeeemmmiiijjjtttuuummmbbb\\\nnnRRRYYYOOOhhh~~~mmm}}}|||```dddQQQ]]]wwwxxxlll{{{~~~zzz[[[xxxnnntttoooppppppTTTOOOXXXTTTTTTaaannnξƮWWW___AAAXXXhhhMMMLLL]]]ddd±ppp]]]SSSFFFQQQKKKQQQRRRPPP\\\ZZZNNNYYYWWWNNNHHHXXXUUU\\\eee^^^[[[ZZZUUUJJJZZZeeeVVVKKKCCCNNN\\\UUUOOOPPP\\\UUUEEEPPPJJJNNN```UUU[[[^^^UUU???;;;:::AAAWWWOOO999<<<DDDFFFZZZmmmyyygggvvvccc^^^___UUUYYYwww```OOOPPPZZZfffddd^^^UUUSSSHHHFFFSSSLLLLLLOOORRRZZZbbbjjjkkkhhhfffuuulll___TTTZZZ^^^SSSUUUbbb```[[[^^^cccggg\\\UUU```ddd```RRRJJJWWWxxxIII333LLLZZZcccdddZZZ]]]^^^eee___@@@===999---((( ===yyyTTTZZZ???>>>GGGDDD@@@CCCGGG444(((;;;ӧ¢˿åvvvCCCBBBsssԺ¼ʹrrrsssbbbLLL>>>ZZZ{{{\\\eeesssqqqSSS)))???QQQSSS444PPPfffcccPPPddd|||^^^nnnYYYNNN]]]yyy]]]GGGPPPpppccc(((AAA111777AAAFFFsssQQQKKKqqqeeefff{{{FFFEEESSSXXXSSSOOOXXXWWW<<<SSSddd}}}jjjaaaWWW999888IIIVVVVVV111@@@ooo```QQQrrrooozzzsssHHH888BBBoootttyyynnnlllsssxxx|||===
;;;oooqqqmmmJJJ111 )))---gggnnn^^^ZZZWWWRRRLLLCCC999'''???SSS;;;>>>''',,,666 ###!!!444$$$((()))111777...AAA:::VVV@@@JJJUUUTTTMMMHHHHHHFFF???FFFHHH444111<<<@@@======444<<<III<<<555///777999<<<111333888:::888;;;DDDQQQ999333;;;AAASSSJJJDDDMMMIIIKKK]]]eeesss|||rrr???>>>777SSSwwwsssµÜxxxtttcccbbbzzzppp{{{wwwpppfffnnnrrr___\\\\\\aaa]]][[[QQQhhhbbbgggzzzkkkOOOJJJOOOllllllFFFEEENNNKKKFFFHHHTTTHHHKKK```[[[^^^[[[^^^jjjddd```eeeSSSKKKLLLNNNZZZaaa[[[]]]oooWWWNNNVVVJJJBBBHHHAAA666@@@888000222222LLLTTTPPPIIIhhh~~~rrrbbbNNNSSSOOONNNLLLKKKMMMQQQQQQ``````ooojjjeee~~~vvvsssjjjdddfff^^^XXXrrrhhhjjj|||sssOOOFFFZZZnnn```YYY^^^nnnwww|||vvv```\\\TTTIIImmmdddlllrrrqqqiiihhh\\\UUUXXXVVV]]][[[xxxOOO```qqqiii===YYYxxxQQQMMMPPPVVVkkkHHHVVVQQQLLLgggfff{{{{{{ooogggKKKEEEKKKaaaZZZUUU```XXXfffjjjNNNLLLGGGLLLHHHFFFEEECCCOOOOOOOOOIIIDDDKKKHHH^^^SSSFFFPPPJJJPPPPPPTTTHHH<<<999???JJJHHH;;;DDDXXXNNNSSSMMMJJJ\\\qqqhhh[[[TTTSSSSSS___dddXXXbbbRRRMMMNNNRRReeeaaaRRRAAAFFF\\\MMMZZZMMMFFFMMMVVViiieeecccfffmmmMMMHHHNNNYYYaaaiiikkkllltttfffcccVVV___XXXbbbfffgggddd]]]NNNNNNcccmmmvvv777MMMYYY___jjj]]]^^^ZZZbbbVVV777ZZZWWW888### ^^^dzɹ¬ԽJJJ222ZZZ˯ǘsssuuugggEEEAAAOOOTTTgggttt666!!!\\\```PPPIII222KKKPPPWWWUUUTTTsssMMM\\\eeelll000MMMjjjeeeaaammmSSS222BBBYYYYYY$$$XXXlllKKKGGGhhhpppppp[[[eeeuuu~~~nnnCCCHHH+++'''^^^UUUFFF\\\fff222555LLLiiimmmVVVQQQ\\\WWWJJJ[[[777///LLLPPPEEEbbbiii```uuu;;;<<<DDDeeeeeebbbnnnuuu<<<BBB666dddBBBMMMuuuݵjjjnnn>>>666777!!!222]]]UUUyyyyyyiiirrr{{{rrrbbbIII>>>PPPJJJBBB@@@---&&&&&&)))...--- """///555CCCNNNKKKNNNHHH777UUUJJJXXX[[[ZZZXXXOOONNNSSSJJJVVVSSSRRR777HHHNNNKKKRRRNNNQQQlllEEEEEEGGGOOOOOONNNJJJKKKFFFLLLSSSBBB666???DDD;;;555>>>FFF???:::...333333666888444+++:::;;;%%%&&&++++++444;;;KKKHHHIIINNNSSS\\\^^^eee\\\fff|||²iii```YYY]]]PPP^^^SSSRRRiiirrrZZZJJJZZZhhh[[[OOOXXX]]]RRRHHHKKKGGGCCCFFFSSSMMMOOONNNZZZdddQQQMMMFFFJJJQQQUUULLLOOOcccXXXMMMWWWiiiRRR>>>DDDGGGDDD<<<NNNLLL@@@777888DDDKKKDDDLLLjjjiiiVVVaaalllUUU^^^bbbZZZXXXQQQGGGPPPTTT]]]eeeuuummmpppsssyyy}}}iii```gggrrrbbbooommm\\\WWWnnnnnnVVVTTTRRRUUUUUU___gggwwweeeNNNNNNQQQIIIUUU```^^^aaapppvvv```HHHRRR___NNNPPPշLLLPPPXXXhhhQQQ^^^tttQQQKKKTTTTTT|||PPPXXXZZZVVVVVVSSSiiisssxxxlllSSSBBBCCCTTTVVVNNNYYYOOO\\\dddIIIUUU^^^WWW]]][[[___eeefffOOOLLLEEE999DDDHHHOOOEEEAAAGGGEEE???@@@NNNRRRHHH666===???@@@@@@MMMVVVUUULLLAAAFFFPPPbbbvvvmmmlllWWWYYYKKKQQQRRR```aaaDDD;;;FFFWWWggg```UUUNNNCCCDDDQQQQQQAAA@@@QQQ]]]gggZZZXXXcccaaaNNNHHHJJJRRRZZZ[[[WWW```aaaXXX___iiilll___```\\\eeeggghhhbbbHHHHHHMMMzzz888BBBVVVhhhkkkccc^^^bbbccc[[[RRR)))???xxxTTT333EEEzzzٹʼϥnnn===222;;;}}}yyyaaaOOOZZZ___vvvmmmNNN,,,FFFKKKBBB666---BBBTTTeeefff___{{{FFF***333000222111"""RRR```AAA:::LLL[[[BBBPPPFFF^^^jjjpppyyy___ZZZvvvᰰjjjvvvYYY>>>666KKKjjjggg:::EEEkkkAAA""";;;cccaaaSSSJJJpppeeeLLLOOO444;;;iiiXXX@@@ooocccjjj___777JJJaaa```NNNQQQnnnddd^^^zzzDDD333(((bbbDDDhhhxxx̟hhh~~~jjj\\\uuujjjPPPUUU///%%%000BBBFFFmmmwww}}}mmmxxxZZZ@@@CCC===<<<>>>)))---111000```uuuBBB%%%---...===!!!AAAIII}}}nnnMMM}}}}}}vvvgggIIIrrrkkkaaafffgggiiinnnFFFSSS\\\ZZZYYYZZZVVVYYYRRR\\\uuuTTT000,,,EEEKKKIIIXXXPPPCCCSSSQQQIIIBBBIIIIII@@@CCC;;;...777===<<<:::000(((///444333<<<<<<NNNrrriii777222qqqƿÿűMMMQQQiiiYYYOOOMMMaaaggghhh^^^VVVZZZ```QQQZZZXXXLLLHHHJJJTTT777888DDDDDD444555CCCPPPCCCBBBRRR@@@HHHbbbcccNNNPPP^^^]]]```fff{{{gggSSSGGGIII@@@888333CCCRRRXXXJJJ@@@CCC======KKKbbbkkkaaaYYY|||lllaaa\\\]]]]]]ccc```VVVLLLQQQdddkkkdddZZZqqqtttccctttttt{{{~~~{{{mmmXXX\\\lll}}}pppggggggRRRSSSYYYeee]]]IIIWWW\\\kkktttwwwfffSSSMMMHHHNNNRRR:::HHH]]]hhhgggVVV```dddYYYSSSssszzztttJJJ@@@EEEVVVVVVNNNXXXOOO===???hhhqqqPPPTTTRRRPPPMMMHHHUUUddd[[[PPPMMM@@@===<<<DDDUUUYYYPPPTTT^^^bbbllliiicccdddbbbgggnnnqqq```XXXQQQBBB;;;888;;;;;;>>>GGGCCC:::???BBBDDDHHH:::999MMMSSSIIICCC888EEETTTGGGIII]]]\\\```rrroooaaaUUURRRRRRSSSSSSKKKHHHGGGKKKRRRKKKLLLQQQ???AAAXXXMMMAAAIIIYYYbbbdddTTTQQQTTTNNNcccfffTTT^^^ssspppjjjdddtttsssXXXPPPQQQdddZZZWWWYYYLLLMMM```bbbJJJLLL___DDD===VVVrrrlllgggaaaggghhh\\\OOO000 + + +111zzzIII{{{111!!! %%%+++ZZZllleeeooonnn}}}ƾտƬ٭JJJ>>>///HHHrrrzzzppp```jjjxxxԙbbb...888III000IIIJJJ$$$FFF^^^NNNEEE888;;;ZZZWWW999]]]777+++888888$$$FFFOOO===...@@@kkkmmmRRRHHHeeelll|||{{{vvveeeooogggqqq[[[NNN444///555DDDBBBDDDLLLBBB!!!>>>lll333'''<<<cccxxxwwwmmmaaaCCCPPPnnnqqqaaaIIIDDD```bbbvvvPPPEEE]]]llllllkkk~~~```888///jjjsssvvvFFFdddxxxttt{{{ݵlllnnn{{{~~~dddBBBJJJ$$$;;;FFFhhhccc^^^\\\HHHFFFbbbbbb:::RRRIIIIII|||YYY444888444333222///RRR```yyyqqqiiiXXXrrrFFF,,,,,,AAABBBfffpppLLLLLLgggeee\\\XXXYYYZZZ]]]\\\kkkTTTRRRRRRJJJLLLJJJ;;;555???FFFNNNMMMYYYmmmJJJ666###,,,nnnƿ©¿жeeeRRRXXXaaaTTTOOOiiinnnbbb___\\\LLLKKKEEEDDD===@@@GGG___fffJJJCCCDDD;;;777---111===222@@@GGG>>>LLLaaannn\\\]]]\\\ZZZlll}}}iiiWWWPPPOOOMMMEEEAAA333888@@@:::AAA===666444111)))777YYYffffffMMMaaayyyccc___hhhmmmzzz___NNNGGGJJJ^^^ggglllppphhhhhhxxxiiippp}}}ooovvv}}}vvvwwwuuuvvvvvvPPPPPP^^^^^^___YYYaaa]]]sss|||\\\YYY___YYYOOOMMMUUUPPPJJJmmmoooYYYSSS```[[[}}}ñcccMMMJJJTTTXXXTTT???MMMQQQDDD???gggnnnQQQ]]]SSSMMMUUUMMMTTTYYYQQQGGGHHH<<<>>>888FFFZZZ\\\[[[______]]]aaa[[[bbbjjj\\\TTTbbbiiijjjdddYYYTTTIII???@@@AAA@@@AAAJJJ@@@>>>???BBBOOOSSSJJJXXXeeeMMM999555@@@XXXDDDCCCYYYPPPTTTiiisss~~~uuuoooeeeWWW\\\[[[XXXQQQFFFEEEIIIRRRUUULLLBBBQQQOOODDDDDDFFFOOOaaa______[[[NNNRRRppphhhmmmddd^^^``````pppnnnMMMKKKHHHYYYXXXFFFDDD>>>999OOOeeegggcccPPPJJJEEEVVVpppwwwnnngggccclllfffSSS>>>888***===BBBvvv777 ''',,,111000---+++888QQQ\\\mmmiiieeejjj¾ī춶NNN<<<///KKKggg{{{qqqtttlll``````BBBiii{{{^^^kkk999"""JJJjjj;;;444,,,WWWWWWTTTEEE333pppwwwoooMMM;;;[[[JJJ>>><<<999666888ddduuuttteeeWWWWWW^^^eeeQQQYYYZZZYYY___TTT[[[QQQaaazzzooo[[[888###GGGUUU444 """222(((===KKK999OOORRR___dddMMMeeeϥ}}}|||333***XXXpppYYY[[[gggcccsssgggqqqTTTLLLOOOeeeeeeuuuFFF###```ooowww~~~qqqggggggϔ˸dddPPP111'''++++++<<<III[[[PPPsssoooppp}}}```~~~tttYYYiiiVVVjjjlllVVV666;;;CCC999DDDWWW@@@...KKKEEE777BBBIIIfff{{{wwwyyy==='''******(((555ccc|||~~~rrrvvvqqqTTTEEEbbbeee___ccciiiwwwMMM666+++'''!!!444qqqtttuuu{{{tttkkkaaagggnnnhhhtttι{{{eeeYYYccc]]]ddd___\\\dddXXXMMMFFFAAA:::DDDOOOVVV\\\JJJBBB888333///111---111888WWWSSS@@@JJJSSSTTTOOO^^^cccwwwvvvaaaiiiXXXQQQKKKGGGQQQ:::'''444@@@///+++***'''"""&&&&&&>>>SSSQQQWWWEEE[[[zzzkkkbbbjjjeeegggRRRHHHMMMkkkzzzxxxfffkkkeeeeeeuuu{{{}}}oooaaawwwvvvUUUNNNUUUTTT```^^^fffZZZ```ffftttvvvbbbuuuqqq]]]VVV]]]PPPDDDPPPcccdddAAACCCYYYȸʶҋKKK___^^^aaaOOOKKKhhhkkkNNNXXX}}}WWWhhhZZZPPPYYY\\\WWW[[[RRRRRRKKKAAABBBNNNVVVXXXKKKQQQTTTVVV[[[iii\\\___gggfff_________eeecccZZZfff\\\MMMHHHFFFSSSOOONNNCCC999@@@CCCPPPVVVTTTQQQ^^^```FFF???CCCMMMCCCNNNhhhhhhddddddeeeooommm___bbbjjjnnnkkkeee\\\YYYUUUUUULLLDDDGGGHHHAAAEEEFFFRRRgggjjjkkkiiiTTTKKK[[[bbbgggmmmZZZ[[[VVV___\\\ZZZFFF???HHHIIIQQQIIICCCTTT```[[[dddppp]]]LLLbbbOOOPPPXXXhhheeeeeeeee^^^]]]^^^VVVGGG444EEELLL___OOOKKK[[[___TTTMMMrrr\\\KKKnnnhhhwwwuuutttdddzzzʵ妦UUU''',,,TTTuuunnnbbbpppppptttqqqxxxiiiAAA@@@UUUGGG333MMM{{{HHH000ZZZ\\\hhhpppzzzXXXOOOLLLBBB:::ddd000IIIaaacccHHHIIIDDD444@@@<<<gggnnnWWWYYYccckkkiiiOOOIII999HHH\\\yyymmmjjjxxx}}}kkk]]]******NNNSSS'''***---------PPP777PPPGGGVVV\\\ZZZ⪪˞<<<999BBBqqqMMMkkkaaaeeebbbgggOOO___YYY^^^{{{xxxIII$$$eeeyyyeee}}}xxxgggOOO&&&$$$...AAA111555===MMMUUUZZZdddrrrvvvcccXXX[[[bbbdddeeemmmXXXCCC222333RRR]]]FFFWWWKKK???XXX\\\DDDeeeyyy}}}eeeZZZeee&&&$$$,,, ***TTTiiioooIII333444555///+++&&& 555---%%%,,,""")))///111777:::777***333333BBBlllɵVVV\\\```bbbcccZZZFFFCCC>>>===DDDIIIQQQFFFIIIHHH888444///:::333---;;;kkk```IIIMMMRRRIIIFFFQQQnnnxxxooojjjllltttVVV666>>>===444222AAAKKKAAA666---&&&000<<<GGGYYY___dddOOO```zzzpppbbbbbb```jjjkkkdddooouuuqqqqqqmmmeeeTTTaaazzzzzzyyy}}}zzzlllsssppp]]]gggmmmVVVMMMHHHNNNVVV^^^``````fffbbb{{{uuupppgggmmm\\\iiiaaaaaaZZZccccccEEEJJJVVVnnn}}}}}}˹xxxbbbhhhIIINNNZZZhhhXXXVVViiifffiiilllgggyyyƂdddaaaXXX______WWWXXX^^^QQQXXXMMMBBBFFFOOO\\\kkk]]]\\\YYYQQQWWW___aaaccccccdddcccbbb^^^ccccccbbbfffXXXFFFEEEHHHUUUcccWWWRRRBBB>>>CCCDDDDDDAAAQQQ______NNNBBBXXX]]]MMMUUU___ggg```lllqqqnnn{{{rrrlllvvvooofffbbbfffmmmhhh[[[JJJKKKNNNLLLNNNIIIAAAIIIKKKIIIdddllloooYYYMMMJJJFFFFFFQQQWWWXXX[[[ZZZSSSOOOIIIHHHEEERRRSSS^^^]]]XXX___cccaaaeeeqqqmmmlllddd\\\EEEXXXdddooohhhhhhmmmjjj^^^^^^VVVVVV999+++===|||aaattteeeXXXSSShhhtttvvvzzzxxxĿYYY...###:::sssxxxpppkkkeeevvv{{{vvvoooZZZnnnYYYJJJXXX>>>eee\\\,,,###VVVtttuuuLLLPPPvvvUUUAAA:::___jjjHHH777TTTLLLOOO<<<333[[[GGG999BBB111HHHkkkPPP888NNNkkkgggrrrvvvkkk```jjjxxxrrrvvvsss\\\III[[[KKK///888@@@555>>>111EEEQQQEEEDDDzzz{{{}}}MMMtttǚǯOOOYYY<<<QQQYYYAAA:::___cccKKKmmmnnngggppp|||gggmmm~~~www@@@222sssbbbYYYmmmiii{{{rrrIII000"""666NNNSSSRRRqqqbbbRRRLLL{{{sss```[[[hhh]]]ZZZjjjWWWoooiii```xxxvvv]]]YYY]]]GGG___yyyTTTxxxyyyWWWŽHHH... &&&,,,@@@iiilll}}}...%%%)))---222000+++***+++555@@@;;;111///888???===FFFZZZQQQ>>>;;;???<<<SSS```gggiiigggǺʗiiiccciiidddSSSCCCGGG???<<<@@@JJJQQQBBBHHHBBB@@@GGGKKKIII===777444GGGJJJBBBEEEVVV___PPPVVVrrrʔ[[[222222777,,,"""))):::555---***888===BBBGGGQQQ___hhhaaadddttt]]]WWW]]]lllrrroooeeemmm^^^]]]```VVVgggeeeMMMYYYwwwzzzjjjfff}}}vvvTTTGGGZZZuuubbbYYYLLLHHHLLLKKKIIIWWW___RRRWWWoooqqq___jjjooozzzfff___bbbiiirrrYYYJJJPPPqqqzzzyyyᦦZZZJJJfffzzzfffNNNTTTfffaaaSSSVVVYYYdddtttQQQOOORRRUUUUUULLLWWW\\\VVVMMMBBBBBB@@@IIISSSaaagggccc[[[TTTJJJ\\\jjjaaahhhbbbbbbllllllnnnpppiiinnn___WWWLLLLLLLLLJJJNNNaaaQQQPPPPPP===CCCBBBIII___fffXXXPPPNNNKKKIII\\\VVVdddccckkksssjjjqqqrrrmmmcccbbbbbbaaahhhpppooo```UUUddddddYYY^^^QQQLLLLLLMMMBBBMMM]]]```ZZZOOOBBBDDDDDDMMMTTTRRRWWWUUUYYYZZZJJJIIIGGG\\\\\\fffssstttbbbOOOZZZ]]]jjjnnnlllyyyoooDDDUUUPPPnnnjjjgggnnniiiaaa___]]]mmmfffPPP+++***~~~AAAuuu___wwwoooxxxhhhcccxxx̶˨ooo]]]aaa???VVVnnnvvv~~~}}}aaaAAAiiibbbTTTmmmIIIcccMMM...===KKKccc___CCCEEEYYYOOO333888111eeeccc]]]LLL@@@KKKhhhvvvfffsssOOOCCCAAA%%%222555AAAQQQfff555;;;111...666bbbhhh___UUUUUULLLGGGLLL@@@UUUzzziii===TTT[[[QQQ``````EEE___ccc@@@$$$111:::HHH555NNNooo|||}}}dddaaa^^^===,,,GGGMMMBBB@@@aaaTTTCCCsss{{{rrrllljjjBBB,,,HHHddd~~~{{{IIIZZZwww^^^\\\fffiiiooonnn}}}mmmvvvcccPPP:::%%%111(((%%%ZZZrrr}}}{{{qqqiiiyyyjjjlllbbbsss}}}iii[[[llleeebbb___aaa{{{pppmmmhhhddd```MMMFFFMMMCCC888IIIeeeðļîjjj......,,,"""+++777FFFGGGggg{{{444333777333$$$///%%%,,,***===CCC999555444777@@@JJJtttkkkJJJCCCXXXZZZ{{{uuuiiinnneeekkkmmmnnnKKKmmmvvv^^^NNNMMM___mmmyyyxxxҼcccRRRKKKIIIPPPCCC>>>???CCCIIIHHHPPPEEEEEEQQQXXXOOOAAAJJJ@@@>>>???;;;===FFFKKKJJJVVVrrrњSSS888444,,,"""&&&)))///++++++777???IIIGGGDDDVVVfffbbbbbbuuuwww```XXXbbbwwwvvv}}}```YYYJJJLLLXXXPPP[[[iiijjjsss}}}uuummmqqqcccgggpppXXX\\\tttxxxppp]]]^^^QQQ[[[```eeegggRRRcccmmmooo||||||wwwvvvkkk]]]cccxxxkkkTTTRRRooo}}}wwwVVVZZZYYYhhhkkkTTT[[[[[[aaaXXXMMMYYYqqqʆYYYPPPSSSRRROOOPPPbbbfffQQQLLLCCCFFFFFFLLLGGGTTT___\\\YYYRRR;;;MMMaaaZZZhhhcccZZZkkkiiiiiijjjYYY[[[```bbbUUUQQQOOOOOOYYY```fff___MMMBBBSSSYYYJJJHHHWWWNNNQQQUUU[[[RRRSSSTTT```gggddd___bbbuuuppp]]]SSSWWWQQQRRR___gggfffiiibbb^^^```UUUQQQKKKKKKSSS[[[MMM[[[gggxxxmmmUUUHHHDDDJJJXXXXXXEEEGGGGGGPPP___YYYWWWbbb```SSSYYYeeejjjoooVVVGGGLLLaaaggg]]]jjjfff///CCCDDDdddjjjnnnlllrrrwwwccc]]]sssmmmdddEEE000HHHzzzmmmaaahhhxxxڻrrr^^^cccëxxx~~~fffCCC\\\PPPNNNTTT777EEECCCGGGMMMJJJZZZTTT&&&***YYYoooFFFSSS777JJJ===aaazzzdddDDDCCCxxxnnn\\\ZZZhhhNNNLLLCCC///OOOPPPUUU444444333222000LLLmmmtttWWWWWWfffMMMHHHLLLPPPnnn\\\PPPLLLpppYYYgggtttDDD---RRR```PPPJJJkkkcccFFF???[[[{{{{{{ܖ|||KKK,,,---aaaYYYFFFVVVbbbhhhwwwwwwpppvvvxxxyyy|||XXX000@@@___bbb___SSSjjj{{{mmmZZZKKKYYYpppooovvvhhhccc666%%%+++!!!YYYaaaTTTSSStttdddWWW222FFFzzz^^^QQQvvvwwwggg]]]cccYYYUUU___qqqWWWSSS>>>,,,...GGG^^^ooo~~~uuuuuupppHHHBBB%%%###'''((('''"""555999>>>iiiĽttt===444111...'''%%%111(((&&&CCCccc[[[III;;;<<<EEEYYYpppkkkqqq===999444555...+++888DDDIII===<<<CCC>>>;;;AAAQQQYYYUUUQQQssscccVVVPPPGGGaaaPPP@@@@@@CCCJJJMMM]]]VVVEEEYYYcccHHHMMMgggeeeKKKNNN:::>>><<<:::JJJTTTcccooozzzTTT<<<222***'''...:::>>>:::FFFEEEEEEYYYVVVUUUUUUbbb~~~kkkkkkjjjZZZ```uuudddVVVQQQPPPLLLSSSUUU___gggddd___oootttxxxkkk^^^]]]ssswww^^^___jjj|||yyyrrraaaWWW___mmmrrrmmmlllqqq]]]iiiyyywwwkkkvvv|||oooppppppTTTIIILLLaaayyyyyy{{{uuuaaaIIIGGGGGGaaakkkPPPQQQMMMffflllYYYZZZaaa½͐bbbUUU^^^TTTRRRNNN[[[dddNNNDDDIIIOOORRRRRRJJJVVVTTTHHHIIILLLFFFCCCRRR\\\[[[]]]___lllccc]]]bbb[[[dddcccaaaWWWUUUNNNOOOMMM^^^TTTRRRKKKMMMTTTSSSIIIBBBPPPSSSIIIZZZVVVBBBDDDWWWeee^^^fffWWW]]]pppqqqmmmmmmnnnjjjeee^^^MMMNNNRRRUUUQQQOOOGGGJJJOOOGGGDDDMMMLLLcccqqqXXXJJJBBBDDDUUURRR>>>@@@CCCEEEZZZ]]]WWWqqqvvveeeTTTQQQYYYZZZ]]]GGGFFF[[[llllll```XXX---AAAJJJXXX^^^```dddvvvsss```JJJ???000444FFFrrryyyнSSS555DDD˹öDŽLLLfffdddUUU<<<(((===UUU@@@BBB```[[[BBB+++444SSSMMM111@@@:::;;;JJJhhh___dddJJJMMMwwwssssssddd999HHH===!!!)))222BBB--->>>EEEMMM???AAATTT\\\ooogggVVVtttdddQQQZZZ<<<GGG```ZZZgggxxxiii[[[:::;;;MMMrrrlllaaaNNNIIIeeejjjvvv䝝rrrlllbbbCCC,,,^^^PPP[[[iiieeekkkiiirrrooo}}}oooyyyUUU000FFF[[[WWW[[[HHHUUU^^^UUUeee\\\fffuuuuuuhhh\\\666!!!!!!(((>>>888 ,,,fff^^^SSS+++;;;:::EEEqqq\\\^^^[[[PPPhhhwww}}}nnnHHH666)))'''555666^^^|||mmmPPPLLL@@@rrrcccZZZhhhƊ:::***&&&000&&&,,,666&&&444OOOIII777###---000+++...---)))222@@@[[[QQQXXXaaadddeeeDDD???>>>>>>===CCC}}}nnn???===>>>SSS]]]___SSSUUUtttcccaaaVVVNNNsss[[[DDDAAAFFFQQQccc___\\\cccbbbXXXaaazzzoooYYYzzzTTTIIIHHH???eeeooo^^^gggvvvvvvģOOO---'''666111"""777EEEGGGQQQbbbUUUUUUWWWYYYIIIIII[[[hhhsssooommm\\\TTT```hhhiiinnn]]]YYYqqqjjjVVV___dddeeeWWWeeennnhhhlllzzztttssspppxxxfffddd___hhhyyyxxxkkkgggkkkZZZQQQ]]]ooowwwooobbblllcccjjjfffhhhlll]]]kkkhhh[[[EEETTTzzzLLLXXXCCCDDDXXXbbbXXXDDD[[[hhhrrr___UUU^^^Ɛ```ZZZ[[[___[[[UUUddd```NNNOOOVVV]]]^^^[[[]]]\\\PPPEEEMMMIIINNN[[[WWWRRRWWWYYYfffuuunnnaaahhheeemmmgggYYYgggnnncccRRRHHHRRRPPP\\\XXXMMMQQQSSSWWWZZZaaaeee______TTTFFFNNNgggnnnYYYaaaeeekkkfff]]]gggnnneeennnoooYYYEEEIIINNNRRRLLL===IIINNNHHH???AAAFFFQQQNNNWWWppplllYYYVVVKKKIIIKKKGGGFFFHHHGGGDDDPPPSSSIIIPPPiiimmmTTTUUUjjjttttttbbbUUU^^^mmmxxxgggccc000111GGG______\\\___eee```YYY[[[ZZZIII,,,555ɳQQQDDDLLL___ɶˁMMMdddOOO666111<<<GGGTTTFFFCCCaaaXXX666BBBHHH$$$777SSS<<<ZZZkkk___TTT---PPPhhhgggvvvddd777III))):::555999DDD)))>>>???<<<666'''KKKTTTaaavvvtttMMM>>>XXXbbb```dddkkkeeeVVVVVV===III\\\ZZZHHH***???VVVXXXSSSwwwqqqbbbpppڼÊ}}}ccc555{{{dddKKKZZZrrrvvvuuubbbvvv~~~~~~cccCCCKKKSSSDDD===...;;;;;;:::```cccnnnvvvxxxyyyOOO555&&&!!!!!!222WWW888TTT777%%%+++kkk;;;UUUfffhhhvvvdddDDDLLLVVVRRRnnn[[[555333...!!!'''nnnZZZEEENNN@@@NNNgggfff```ğEEE$$$&&&$$$'''000***###fffrrrYYYlllrrreeeaaaGGG+++%%%###%%%)))111111:::+++BBBooopppȻPPP???===///444HHHSSSXXXRRR|||ooo\\\___aaacccrrrJJJ:::888LLLUUU```SSSLLLQQQ[[[dddYYYssshhh\\\bbbQQQTTTYYYeeeNNN```tttEEE'''$$$444555---NNN\\\^^^]]]RRRXXXXXXRRRFFFJJJ___{{{΄fffjjjeeeQQQHHHQQQdddkkkccchhhxxxtttJJJUUUbbb[[[YYYXXXbbbhhhpppyyywwwgggUUUSSSKKKSSSeeezzzpppWWWSSS^^^TTT[[[cccvvvhhhUUUkkkddd\\\[[[kkkggg]]]^^^ooopppaaaOOOYYY˟yyy@@@:::HHHHHHHHHJJJYYYYYYMMMMMMQQQYYY___```hhh~~~ĎUUUZZZZZZYYYRRROOO[[[]]]QQQTTTTTTZZZTTTVVVVVVooohhhZZZbbbZZZRRRfffddd[[[^^^___gggfffgggcccfffcccdddbbb```nnnkkkeeeTTTYYYWWW[[[gggPPPAAAAAALLLZZZWWWdddaaaWWWSSSKKKDDDKKKSSSWWWQQQ]]]yyy}}}hhhRRRRRR]]]ZZZYYYZZZ[[[NNNMMMUUUVVVQQQ@@@DDDKKKDDD@@@GGGDDDDDD===:::HHHYYYiiilllgggSSSIIINNNOOOIIIIIIBBBAAAGGG======QQQggg```[[[fffZZZaaaiiiPPPDDDSSSeeennnOOO...666CCCeeeeeeeeeccc^^^aaagggjjjccc\\\AAA(((111ĪkkkҧTTT+++KKKɸbbbFFF^^^;;; &&&444KKK444333GGG666%%%---OOO===+++SSS...777@@@EEE\\\KKKPPPuuueeettt333JJJ~~~jjjoooWWWZZZKKKBBB&&&222999---$$$111DDDPPP222CCCDDD[[[tttfffiii}}}|||kkk[[[ccc}}}TTT222CCCddd\\\XXXMMMaaaQQQQQQUUUVVVCCCLLLaaavvvjjjWWWaaaxxxGGG666JJJJJJgggttt]]]aaatttYYY___zzzlllppp```888GGGJJJ@@@555000+++666???IIIFFFMMMeee___WWWwwwRRR777,,,((()))HHHjjjIII777%%%;;;DDDlll|||[[[kkk}}}yyy```DDDVVVVVVbbbhhhPPPJJJ888<<<RRR¿QQQ>>>AAADDDKKKMMMsss}}}źrrr777'''+++&&&$$$***///888%%%!!!777aaammmBBBIIIgggWWW777!!!&&&------'''mmmqqqBBBccc˾^^^<<<000))):::WWWzzz~~~gggeee]]]{{{|||BBB111>>>XXXUUUEEE???BBB[[[WWWBBBHHHVVVwwwԯIIIbbb___[[[VVVbbb^^^vvvCCC000***"""$$$<<<SSSVVVYYYSSSKKKOOOJJJIIIHHHOOO]]]lll|||]]]```^^^LLLHHHQQQ```^^^aaabbbgggppp___RRRXXXXXXWWWOOOYYYGGG```|||rrr}}}wwwzzzUUUXXXJJJRRR^^^rrrhhhjjjOOOSSSlllWWWVVVMMMbbbffffff^^^bbb^^^IIIeee}}}uuuzzz{{{vvvmmm]]][[[уaaaGGG===CCCFFFHHHEEECCCOOOVVVFFFBBBNNNaaaWWWiiiTTT[[[\\\\\\WWWVVV______[[[[[[XXX```dddYYYQQQbbb___VVVllljjj^^^```hhhgggddd\\\]]]cccnnnlllgggZZZZZZccchhhfffeeebbb```ppppppZZZVVVOOOVVVEEEHHHMMMRRRTTTZZZmmmfff\\\PPPLLLFFFCCCBBBKKKfffkkkfff^^^QQQSSSUUUXXXVVV^^^```XXX^^^]]][[[LLLKKKGGG@@@CCCDDDGGGIIIFFFQQQ\\\bbbjjjkkkjjj___YYY```VVVNNNRRRVVVRRRCCC444???XXXcccSSSaaaiiiPPPEEE\\\PPPTTTWWWKKK___VVVIIIJJJRRRqqqnnnjjjnnnjjjvvvhhheeecccgggccc>>>///;;;hhhtttzzzFFF000KKKzzzŶӤbbbTTTZZZ222$$$FFF***&&&::: ***---666ggg;;;###111GGGVVVeeeUUUXXXZZZgggTTTLLLkkkxxxggg___888LLLhhhJJJ
###GGGYYY\\\TTTRRRCCCLLL777BBBYYY\\\fff|||iiidddLLLHHH[[[>>>]]]~~~bbbbbbSSSlll]]]BBBHHH@@@IIIJJJZZZ```UUU[[[HHH{{{KKK:::DDDiiiRRR<<<...)))===[[[WWW@@@888<<<YYYMMM\\\xxx{{{nnnxxxrrrkkkfffSSS888:::777HHH333"""%%%KKKNNN\\\ccccccMMM333---EEEDDD;;;AAA)))&&&)))000fffZZZ=== + + +"""%%%$$$SSSyyywww|||yyyqqqbbbZZZdddnnnjjjbbb```gggBBBQQQkkkcccdddTTT111777666000666AAABBBVVVtttvvvȭSSS,,,******(((+++***''')))444,,,333CCCcccaaaRRR]]]nnnggg<<<!!!&&&+++'''***(((%%%
lll___EEE[[[MMM000///666===VVVſZZZmmmCCC111DDDTTTIIIAAA<<<BBBMMM:::)))222@@@^^^[[[YYYWWWYYYUUU[[[]]]jjjEEE222111---*** ###EEEUUUOOOMMMYYYCCCDDDMMMEEEHHHMMMRRRfffvvvrrrRRRJJJGGGEEEIIIVVV___WWWdddwwwmmmssskkk]]]NNNGGGFFFUUUUUUNNNfffpppaaaaaaxxxiiiwwwVVVaaacccbbbiiieeeYYYWWWWWWTTTYYYDDDVVVppp}}}aaallluuujjjjjjxxxzzzvvvxxxzzzsss^^^___nnnbbbMMMXXXJJJCCCDDDEEEHHHAAAIIIKKK======EEE]]]EEEVVVvvvĉSSSddd```bbb]]]RRR\\\ZZZPPPYYYaaa[[[\\\YYYSSS[[[___WWW___]]]dddYYYSSS^^^OOOOOOUUU]]]___aaabbbWWWQQQ```jjjhhh___llliiifffbbbPPPHHHHHHFFFDDDHHHIIIBBBGGGZZZXXXXXXVVVLLLSSSJJJHHHFFFOOOdddZZZWWWZZZTTT[[[WWWbbbSSSSSS______YYYXXXRRRIIINNNEEE===;;;888===EEEHHHJJJLLLbbb```\\\bbb```hhhpppkkkVVV]]]ooofffNNN^^^hhhjjjhhhaaafffuuu]]]EEEMMMDDDAAAJJJGGG```gggVVVNNNZZZrrrfffUUUIIIHHHTTT\\\\\\yyygggBBBVVVBBBƘvvvjjj^^^}}}www}}}PPP444666___̬ãҒYYYBBB888777""" + + +"""$$$AAA!!!
###KKKTTTkkk___
$$$CCC333???eeeWWWiiigggfffccc]]][[[***$$$DDD888777999TTTtttGGG777LLLAAA555;;;HHHNNNNNNjjjzzzmmmZZZuuuaaa===999nnneee{{{lllfffMMMPPPLLL+++444BBBNNNLLLPPP|||{{{rrrZZZzzz|||bbbhhhuuuuuu___^^^JJJLLLPPP;;;999AAA555RRRVVVXXX^^^qqqooo~~~ppprrrvvvQQQ---KKKGGG888...(((000LLLXXXMMMVVVXXXoooLLLTTTuuuJJJ999>>>AAA```zzzpppKKK555!!!'''ddd~~~nnn''' WWWzzzeeexxxvvv[[[KKK]]]cccRRR>>>QQQMMMOOOhhhyyyuuu}}}]]]HHHMMMţ˭000!!!555,,,///,,,///+++pppqqqsssxxx000 (((!!!''')))111)))&&& ))))))333WWWQQQsssZZZ```iiiZZZ...'''...666---!!!!!!---aaaXXXKKKZZZŲccc:::444///666777XXX˽MMMhhhCCC:::GGGDDD;;;444CCCLLLMMM444(((444???PPPZZZJJJ<<<KKKJJJNNN```pppiiidddHHH999333,,,***///666///---HHHQQQNNNPPP\\\LLLRRR^^^SSSWWWSSSPPPYYYxxx}}}mmm\\\HHHJJJPPPUUUbbb]]]ZZZnnnmmmyyygggOOOBBBMMM```RRRFFFHHHkkkgggZZZlllbbbNNNYYYjjjhhhZZZRRRkkkrrrNNNJJJUUU\\\TTTWWWooonnnjjjqqqpppmmmaaaaaabbb\\\ZZZuuutttmmmeeeCCCHHHAAAGGGHHH??????===IIIMMM777777KKKoooggg[[[jjjzzzɊWWWSSSMMMWWW___UUUcccZZZIIINNNFFFJJJSSSWWW___aaa^^^YYY[[[\\\]]]\\\TTTOOOIIIQQQXXX___OOOUUUTTTMMMPPPXXX```kkklllrrrqqqiiiddd___]]]TTTFFF===???WWWJJJHHH\\\LLL@@@FFF@@@PPPKKKSSSOOOLLLUUUTTTJJJJJJDDDQQQWWWWWWGGG>>>YYYfffVVV___\\\XXXXXXVVVMMM<<<>>>???EEEDDD>>>999WWWggg``````YYYkkkoooeee^^^SSS___VVVLLLnnn}}}cccbbbfffaaa^^^TTTBBBZZZGGGXXX___YYYggggggbbbRRRJJJgggQQQ LLLttt===Ґxxxxxx~~~ooorrrzzz|||eeeDDD...HHHxxxDZ嵵֜___>>>AAA\\\$$$!!!
888>>>"""$$$GGGDDDOOONNN===+++777TTTIII]]]VVVRRRKKKFFFEEE+++***CCC\\\+++///aaauuuAAA$$$444444:::bbbPPPCCC&&&HHHSSS```]]]]]]QQQ&&&>>>cccpppnnngggSSS///>>>IIIMMMLLLIII888000SSSnnnmmm{{{}}}zzzaaa```WWWFFFBBBGGG<<<???MMMYYYjjjTTT|||uuu___fffkkk777555{{{|||RRR===BBB<<<XXXgggTTTQQQQQQccceeeUUUjjjpppbbbQQQUUUyyyeee'''$$$---333[[[}}}GGG+++ VVVQQQhhh]]]MMMYYYccc|||WWWTTTiiinnnJJJ>>>??????LLLVVVlll{{{tttOOO>>>LLL\\\ìrrrRRRlllRRRBBB333)))111888+++...{{{ȞppptttǖBBB???000%%%,,,###===222..."""555555RRRtttMMM~~~HHHVVVmmmUUU,,,$$$,,,*** 222///&&&CCCSSSeeeOOOUUUaaaȿUUU666333///+++888SSShhhKKKfffWWWQQQ[[[iiiddd\\\jjjgggbbbWWWbbb```aaa___vvvVVVKKK<<<AAAVVVmmmrrr]]]OOOZZZ999DDDMMM:::!!!:::NNNGGGBBBNNN}}}yyytttż{{{RRRMMMTTT\\\wwwyyymmmzzzlll|||UUU>>>HHHkkk]]]WWWppprrriiiNNNbbbeeeXXXPPPXXXdddGGGOOOlllttt]]]\\\^^^MMMBBBbbb{{{~~~ooogggRRRbbbSSSVVV\\\]]]kkknnnyyypppbbbvvvrrrgggGGG;;;CCC@@@444,,,555999DDDPPP999CCCMMMWWWfffuuuhhhvvvXXXNNNLLLNNN\\\fffsssmmmbbbSSSDDDGGGDDDKKKOOOWWWSSSXXX\\\ZZZ^^^gggcccaaaLLLEEELLLWWWQQQXXX]]]QQQXXX\\\\\\XXXiiidddeeejjjcccYYYXXXQQQJJJQQQCCCHHH@@@<<<EEELLLLLLNNN???HHHEEEKKKZZZPPPWWWaaaMMMRRRNNNDDDOOOEEEFFFDDDTTT\\\VVV___hhh\\\HHHJJJAAA@@@EEE@@@===<<<>>>IIIhhhiiiTTTMMMTTTfffvvvhhhSSSGGGVVVXXXEEELLLYYY___dddqqqlllkkkUUUQQQKKK@@@KKK]]]iiinnndddgggeeeFFFgggccc + + + + + +qqqDDD¤xxxOOO)))&&&UUUԯչƳmmmDDDPPPPPP000???llliii[[[999---QQQMMM---!!!000333@@@###///???OOOBBB444)))&&&!!!)))***222"""888...///!!!@@@^^^]]]===CCC]]]WWW\\\ooosss777EEESSSCCCgggaaa:::;;;^^^fffVVVAAAvvvmmmnnn,,,AAAbbbnnnOOOCCCJJJCCC;;;VVVdddrrrkkkeeesssbbbYYY[[[222'''999,,,555HHHvvvsss[[[UUUcccUUUYYY[[[BBB222KKKbbb}}}iii:::AAA===cccxxxaaaaaadddQQQddd^^^XXXwwweee111NNNVVVSSS&&&,,,```"""444ooo888 888III;;;LLLAAAQQQRRRcccnnnlllXXXLLLHHHGGGEEE333222<<<000777888444LLLVVVggg}}}uuuHHHAAAGGGSSSKKK,,,555<<<444:::GGGQQQdddˤuuuPPP>>>///)))///111DDD666!!!///'''<<<TTTPPPoooRRRlll666```pppIII""" """ 444444///IIIsssxxxwwwxxxXXX888EEE{{{ž222'''000111...///EEE~~~mmmllldddSSSiiihhhYYY{{{ZZZ>>>666AAA]]]```aaahhhTTTXXXYYY<<<!!!###BBBLLL:::AAAśћzzzuuu^^^]]]yyyvvvkkkwwwpppbbbtttZZZJJJSSSNNNSSSppp}}}pppZZZSSSLLLDDDIII[[[xxxppp```LLLXXXVVVbbbpppnnnbbbfffccchhhaaa^^^kkkhhhhhh\\\KKKRRRGGG000---222000888JJJIIIRRRDDD===[[[uuuooommm\\\aaa]]][[[hhhkkknnntttjjjYYYPPPHHH===@@@>>>OOOKKKGGGMMMTTT\\\```^^^hhhgggMMMJJJPPPYYYTTTZZZZZZkkkkkkggg[[[TTTRRRcccmmmuuummmXXXMMMUUUeeeTTTAAA888<<<<<<FFFLLLLLLFFFGGGPPPSSSeee]]]VVVXXXOOOGGGEEE@@@AAA@@@KKKKKKNNNPPPWWWdddjjjYYY>>><<<999===>>>EEE@@@BBBGGG___kkkVVVIIINNN^^^YYYdddpppXXXCCCJJJUUUDDDLLLPPP\\\SSSYYYgggkkkKKKFFFFFFEEE```bbbhhhjjjHHHiiikkk
///aaaCCC___TTT888--->>>EEEsssɠtttaaaMMMUUUJJJTTTEEE^^^iiidddQQQ+++@@@888<<<AAA!!!555bbbfff>>>(((III888&&&SSSMMMMMM$$$<<<FFFXXXFFFXXX[[[IIIHHHFFFJJJ???999OOOBBBFFFNNNUUUuuuxxxuuubbb]]]jjjiiibbbZZZKKK```qqqdddSSSLLLRRRdddMMMPPPWWWOOOJJJpppeeeQQQFFF""" """...TTT~~~jjjfffFFFXXXYYY@@@<<<666>>>@@@ZZZDDD333>>>cccsssiiicccdddHHHEEEXXX000###999PPP444444!!!###!!!222aaa111"""RRR@@@ + + +///RRR<<<777$$$---WWWpppZZZ[[[dddXXXUUU@@@AAA:::JJJDDD///HHHFFF777PPPPPPGGG444ZZZYYYKKK]]]\\\HHHFFF---000999///111000888EEEEEE¥uuu555ZZZPPP;;;>>>444***''',,,$$$%%%''':::III111UUUsssccc;;;///:::$$$###''' """MMM}}}~~~______qqq[[[KKKGGG@@@XXXθjjj555+++222+++///)))HHH]]]NNNXXX```ccclllyyyŽqqqWWWlll»zzz___KKKjjj͕BBB000;;;BBBIIIVVV\\\bbbpppoooRRRHHHKKK,,,000QQQJJJ444[[[˿ttt֝~~~bbbddd{{{ϖrrrXXXYYYfffiiicccZZZZZZ```aaa[[[TTTTTTfff\\\ZZZRRR```eeemmmxxx{{{iiiggggggwwwnnn]]]aaa___ZZZUUU@@@FFFFFF444222555333///???IIINNNHHH999CCCWWW]]]kkkyyyttteeeWWWbbbyyy___nnnnnnvvvmmmXXX\\\dddbbbSSSHHHCCC???888LLLRRRKKKSSSaaaiiiqqqbbb```fff\\\cccXXX[[[UUUaaalllvvvqqqqqq^^^UUU[[[^^^nnnsssvvvmmm```UUUSSSUUUHHHBBBOOOEEE@@@FFFJJJNNNNNNPPP^^^lll]]]XXXXXXWWWJJJHHHFFF???AAA999AAAHHHQQQYYYOOO\\\aaaOOOMMMCCCAAAAAAAAAEEEGGGHHHGGGFFFJJJMMMOOOQQQGGGEEEKKKFFF===???DDDEEEKKK\\\XXXEEERRRdddkkkrrrdddAAAEEEIII>>>AAASSSUUUUUUFFFeeeaaa111HHHZZZ'''CCCý444***,,,sss```lllzzzyyyzzz}}}hhh|||}}}sssMMMKKKeee```(((???;;;SSS(((&&&,,,999dddddd++++++666MMMggg}}}KKK!!!'''XXX---UUUkkkjjjhhh&&&'''BBBCCCLLLLLLnnnVVVDDDBBBMMMOOOSSSYYYYYYMMM555,,,MMM666QQQpppbbbmmm```UUUMMMNNNpppooohhhOOOKKKSSS---+++MMMVVVjjjrrrZZZ???LLLyyy~~~sssmmm[[[555***+++PPP{{{eee___VVV,,,%%%666NNNLLLRRR~~~vvvjjjOOOIIIlllZZZPPPHHH999MMMpppqqqhhhuuuTTTXXX???===555222,,,"""SSSjjjvvv@@@///DDD,,,>>>888\\\xxxJJJTTTbbbXXXIII444:::===OOONNN>>>iiipppeeevvv???"""ZZZIIILLLVVVKKK999AAA@@@;;;+++&&&,,,MMM^^^sssEEE???111000RRROOO<<<111!!!+++444777*** ,,,)))$$$"""$$$LLLXXX--- ---???999 """&&&NNNwwwvvvyyy333AAA???999AAAAAA555EEEʮSSS888+++000666555+++888hhhJJJJJJLLLXXXbbb}}}ïlllLLL^^^vvv|||ZZZ<<<333111222CCCOOOTTTaaaaaaCCCEEEVVVQQQ999DDDOOOIIIHHH===ZZZЪVVVIII___ϧsssȎ```XXXaaaXXXPPPIIIJJJEEEIIIIIIOOOdddNNNRRRZZZbbb\\\bbbnnn|||}}}yyynnnqqqjjjccc\\\XXXZZZJJJIIILLLQQQRRROOOKKKFFFGGGLLL^^^ggghhhXXXYYYnnnpppzzz}}}qqqnnnqqqvvv~~~rrrtttyyytttmmmxxxxxxwwwvvvwwwpppYYY```RRRXXX}}}|||xxx{{{{{{tttbbbZZZkkkpppnnnjjjYYYfffrrrkkklllaaaZZZRRRPPPJJJPPPNNNGGGHHHRRRTTTWWWTTTEEEAAA???999888JJJGGGBBBIIIPPPMMMDDDGGGPPPYYYYYY}}}ggg???222AAA222111QQQTTTPPPHHHjjjhhh```]]],,,,,,AAAxxx```%%%OOOsss~~~{{{jjjpppxxxhhhFFFCCCTTT$$$ """---555UUUFFF444[[[KKK;;;RRR...---hhhcccQQQ777???ZZZFFFeeeQQQ333cccooo]]],,,&&&PPPIII:::777OOOGGG222HHHwwwWWWSSSbbbLLL===777888PPPVVVJJJVVVZZZ]]][[[AAAIIIhhhxxx|||ccc"""333???+++UUUnnnnnniiiaaa___VVVUUUUUU\\\___BBB...zzzeeeLLL:::MMMJJJUUU777###///LLLddd```GGG^^^333+++OOOZZZmmmeeeSSS>>>CCCVVVDDD>>>###...```sssgggfffrrrvvvvvvgggUUU;;;AAA???"""666XXX000777$$$$$$HHHUUUjjjSSSVVV^^^```ZZZYYYCCC<<<LLLdddTTTKKKhhhaaaRRRtttSSSuuuccc%%%(((AAA777222+++333]]]}}}ͪ```AAA@@@]]]UUUOOODDDAAA222???DDD<<<==="""***666)))(((+++(((MMM|||yyyxxxčJJJ666&&&$$$000555...%%%%%%***,,,///000333fffvvvZZZ'''111///###333DDD777333|||nnn000'''$$$$$$000111666qqqPPPGGGKKKKKK```wwwębbboooNNNbbbįnnnkkksssOOOTTTEEE:::777666000)))>>>KKKPPPUUUXXXKKKEEERRRTTTBBBFFF>>>EEEPPPOOOjjjóxxx]]]vvv{{{|||ʹúڼooosssvvvwwwppp______yyyzzzxxx{{{|||sssoooiiifffmmmqqqaaaggg]]][[[fffnnneeeYYYZZZbbb[[[YYYWWWVVV[[[TTTUUUVVVRRRNNN@@@===;;;aaaƶѤbbb^^^[[[^^^aaaXXX[[[]]]]]]ZZZQQQTTTZZZeeejjjjjjmmmhhh^^^___ggg^^^UUUXXX___fffiii^^^[[[bbb[[[YYY```gggTTTYYYjjjlllkkkFFF%%%///333???uuu[[[SSS]]]mmmeeeiiikkknnn}}}{{{zzz~~~}}}}}}qqqqqqrrrhhhooosssooovvvxxxyyyqqqjjjqqqvvvllllllpppqqq}}}fffVVVfffhhhQQQcccbbbJJJ000,,,999eeeZZZJJJ""" 888<<<ưiii...///TTTpppɵ|||ɵΨpppFFF!!!333 ###AAA333''',,,OOO)))OOO???777TTT333!!!VVVBBBZZZIII555:::^^^???sss333FFFtttƃvvvQQQLLLMMMTTTFFFQQQHHH@@@CCCaaa111///555$$$'''AAAggg```<<<444;;;+++;;;gggcccdddOOOKKKbbbmmm[[[cccSSS((( IIIbbbdddjjjjjjsssttt]]]HHH^^^cccMMM[[[|||KKK888NNNRRR666'''$$$(((:::MMMZZZ}}}uuuqqqvvvuuuLLLTTTwwwIIIIIIDDD555KKKzzzCCC888JJJYYYVVVcccEEE???EEEDDDFFF666999wwwvvvsssJJJ 555$$$ + + +DDDTTTfffsssVVVVVVVVVccchhhXXXMMMUUUdddIII===QQQqqq]]]mmm```???MMMjjj;;;---999>>>666,,,(((>>>HHHMMMVVViiilll̶qqqhhhbbbZZZ333000HHHvvviiiLLLMMM---)))555###"""000===kkkvvvqqqsssooo|||~~~tttvvvˌEEE111,,,'''&&&111000&&&---333...HHHvvvRRR...444333---111666444555pppnnnLLL@@@)))'''+++'''FFFQQQ...444DDDCCCdddxxxɺdddJJJnnnnnnPPPcccƵ\\\TTT|||qqq===888999///+++"""%%%999@@@KKKPPPOOOPPP>>>EEEXXXJJJFFF222,,,;;;AAA```~~~qqqssskkkllltttƿμ»nnnhhheee͍\\\YYYUUUVVVbbb\\\SSSUUUYYYXXX___aaaZZZNNNJJJSSSSSSSSS[[[OOOHHHIIINNNVVVTTTQQQIIIBBBFFFHHHGGGKKKIIIFFFNNNJJJ<<<222222///^^^lllcccaaa[[[YYYNNNQQQTTTVVVXXXOOOKKKUUUccciiinnniiikkkhhhhhhiii```ccc]]]ZZZ[[[]]]VVVXXXfffXXXNNNUUU^^^SSSPPPZZZ^^^dddCCC***:::AAAHHHǶ___NNNRRR\\\VVVdddZZZXXXaaaTTTSSSNNNNNNPPPXXXSSSGGGTTTUUUNNNOOO\\\]]]TTTVVVaaa^^^ZZZ___[[[MMMQQQVVVMMMVVV]]]rrrBBB888BBB???EEE///:::fffgggppptttmmm[[[rrr444///333666ϹŢĭӬĻĹώoooDDD )))EEE$$$---FFF444:::RRREEE444AAA(((AAAHHH<<<aaaKKK\\\TTTooonnnߞ֥DDDWWWه~~~LLL000DDDFFF:::111IIIJJJttt___...***DDD...000<<<888DDD777)))...,,,&&&+++AAA555???YYYjjjwwwkkkJJJ222FFFNNNeeewwwtttnnn}}}iiiggggggyyyMMMGGG{{{RRR$$$###///333LLLVVVEEEfffaaaPPPEEEWWWggglllsssvvv@@@:::===666...>>>777===SSSKKKLLLOOOAAAFFF>>>???:::<<<555222222OOOUUUccc555
###;;;OOOCCC
&&&UUUsssttt]]]vvvpppnnn___QQQJJJTTTNNN000(((222JJJZZZhhhbbbaaa[[[iiikkk\\\FFFAAAGGGLLLNNNRRREEE===777222:::444***333999999GGGMMMXXXiiiqqqvvvxxx^^^333TTTvvviiiMMMAAA333###!!!(((FFFIII000222222(((%%%)))###;;;QQQXXXQQQXXXcccqqqhhhqqqzzzbbb$$$$$$(((&&&,,,===444...TTTzzzMMM222...,,,%%%###,,,)))777DDDqqq֙iii;;;...***&&&(((***'''666EEE+++***555CCCcccyyynnnVVVwwwaaaVVVoooŐsssfffwwwxxxRRRLLLRRR@@@444%%%$$$000DDDPPPXXXfffdddYYYYYYcccggg]]]IIISSSXXXVVVssspppvvvš}}}ttt{{{ttt{{{xxxzzzrrrooorrrtttuuuuuueee___bbbdddcccaaagggllleeeeeeZZZXXX[[[ddd```RRR```PPP999UUUdddԺpppeeegggfffooobbb\\\]]]ZZZVVVZZZ___]]]ZZZTTTVVVVVVZZZXXXXXXRRROOO\\\hhh```ZZZYYYVVV______XXXbbb^^^UUUZZZWWW666///777444WWWuuullljjjjjjmmmdddXXXfffnnn\\\UUU\\\cccpppxxx~~~pppxxxzzzqqqnnnlllhhhcccjjjjjj^^^XXXiii^^^XXX^^^aaa[[[VVVVVVWWW___CCC===???888EEE̻qqqcccbbbaaa___ZZZ\\\^^^pppddd\\\```ddd\\\SSSMMMJJJVVVSSSWWWbbbeeedddYYY[[[aaabbbYYY\\\UUU===AAADDDAAAHHHVVVҗXXX888+++AAA999MMM(((>>>ppp}}}qqqTTT???666 JJJ,,,111<<<Ğпûnnn!!!!!! ,,,CCCLLLRRRRRR???XXXfffxxxpppRRR!!!!!!---HHHHHHAAAQQQPPP---bbbϬϊlllZZZhhhNNN+++'''ccc:::###!!!LLL^^^LLL---///999MMM(((666MMMggg>>>
444LLLGGGJJJYYYMMMSSSHHHUUUZZZdddTTTaaarrrXXXiiirrrwww{{{{{{Çƙ===111777333888LLLaaabbbQQQHHHnnnuuuWWWPPPWWWLLL888;;;:::(((***000OOOYYY\\\VVVGGGKKKAAACCC///"""%%%000666999000&&&111999RRR...$$$###111~~~}}}777 222nnnPPPYYYZZZdddhhh___^^^\\\^^^XXXLLL666######111???TTTbbbWWWIIIJJJGGGCCCJJJFFFCCC@@@:::777555000***$$$(((&&&)))(((222EEEHHHDDDFFFPPPWWWEEE'''222666000&&&111111111"""###///555!!!!!!!!!+++777;;;NNN]]]WWWWWWZZZZZZSSSYYYvvvooolllnnniiixxxmmmNNN"""///((())) """"""222;;;???MMMwwwIII;;;000'''"""'''000000000333???ᲲXXX+++### ######...***...;;;222---///CCCyyyyyy```VVV]]]ppp{{{```WWWnnn|||mmmhhhtttpppwww|||vvvxxxvvvsssqqqrrrnnniiihhhddd```gggiiikkkjjjmmm___IIIFFFBBBᒒccc]]]ZZZVVV```eeeUUU]]]llljjjdddiiippphhhlllrrrzzzyyyssscccXXXdddccc```[[[hhhppphhhmmmkkkkkk\\\^^^dddTTT^^^KKKGGGQQQ\\\ uuupppjjjtttllleeedddZZZcccllleee\\\QQQVVVYYYVVVUUUVVVTTTZZZfffkkkgggbbb[[[```UUUXXXllldddXXXXXXSSS111///DDDCCC888}}}tttwwwyyyllloooqqq^^^fffggg[[[RRRTTT^^^|||{{{}}}pppdddlllccc```aaa[[[___lllqqq[[[VVV[[[cccbbbAAAIIINNN===OOOϿԻuuummmvvviiiiiigggfffnnnkkkXXX]]]^^^[[[nnnhhhVVV[[[YYYeeeoooaaa```iii}}}zzznnn___bbbdddKKKIIIOOOOOORRR```ňJJJ(((---(((<<<333444888zzzbbb[[[pppZZZTTTfff*** """jjjfff===...111---EEEAAAкĘrrr빹¿Ưdziii222%%%!!!""":::[[[PPP888222ccc{{{SSS***)))---iiiAAA)))888qqqbbbAAA<<<MMMHHHiiizzzDDDCCC\\\@@@"""###&&& ***DDD>>>)))444FFF333:::;;;SSSBBB444%%%000CCCJJJRRRkkktttcccmmm[[[YYY^^^qqqÈVVV$$$%%%222...///KKKfff|||uuuhhhxxxpppLLL555333(((!!!...---@@@EEERRRLLL@@@IIIMMM===!!!%%%'''LLL@@@555777 ;;;
'''444111!!!???```^^^444///---ZZZPPPFFFPPPJJJJJJNNNGGG@@@EEECCCSSSEEE&&&@@@QQQhhh]]]SSSRRRCCC===GGGVVVUUUOOO666"""... ///(((000;;;:::444111''',,,===LLLNNN000"""+++(((###***,,,...!!!""""""%%%((( !!!666>>>DDDQQQUUUHHHJJJVVVSSSFFFRRRWWWTTT^^^hhhcccaaarrr[[[999$$$666111111---""",,,777888eeerrrQQQ999333333000+++&&&555;;;>>>777BBB߷hhh000000333666;;;<<<,,,000666IIITTT;;;888333;;;bbbnnn{{{qqqcccaaa}}}pppjjjiiilllzzzhhhdddkkkpppeeemmmnnnnnnhhheee```___ggghhhbbbZZZWWWYYYVVV[[[[[[bbb```ppphhhCCCDDDLLL뮮qqqddd[[[]]]hhhiiibbbqqq{{{zzzyyyyyyzzzwwwfffqqqyyy{{{|||qqq___qqqzzzrrrooowwwsss~~~iiieeebbbgggwwwrrruuuFFFDDDVVVYYY뾾wwwuuusssnnnkkkhhhiiihhhnnnbbbgggllliiihhhbbb]]]UUUIIINNNPPP___oooeeefffqqqeee___^^^jjjwwwnnnYYYSSSDDD"""***AAAGGG<<<|||̏vvvnnnaaagggaaaUUUZZZeeezzz}}}qqqnnn}}}xxx{{{iiijjjaaahhhrrreeeYYY[[[SSSKKK444GGGOOOJJJLLLпϴyyynnntttrrrrrrpppdddgggzzzpppffftttuuuccc[[[WWWeeekkk^^^dddwww}}}gggnnnmmm```MMMTTTYYYXXXfffnnnccc<<<((( ===,,,CCCCCCCCCPPPWWWYYYNNNnnneeeaaayyy@@@>>>nnnvvvTTTFFF@@@>>>III???ίUUU䟟ȷݿΤƯZZZ,,,999EEE777111###333;;;```Ѫzzzlllھggg999!!!CCCvvvɈ|||GGG___{{{<<<<<<ooo111,,,===:::nnn[[[...!!!,,,!!!FFF###???444AAA555)))???111###:::555:::___ZZZOOO~~~ZZZTTTjjj]]]TTTWWWkkktttzzzzzz>>>&&&111CCCUUUnnnyyytttzzzeee{{{JJJEEEHHH000 111JJJ^^^HHH;;;;;;CCCWWWIII222&&&000RRRLLLEEE___CCC333///!!!oooyyy000???!!!???JJJQQQIIIYYYNNNCCC444333...'''666KKK===888,,,AAATTTRRRNNNLLLMMMMMMWWW\\\QQQTTTXXX===(((444NNN---'''111111"""222>>>GGG===222AAAPPPGGG---###(((%%%000//////((("""(((GGGRRROOOHHHFFFGGGIIIVVVBBB???TTTYYYXXXlllooodddZZZdddhhhTTT,,,)))FFF:::'''&&&111555---!!!---999______???CCC000&&&"""222000***999@@@AAA333===␐999111,,,,,,777<<<444<<<AAA:::999EEEkkkuuummm}}}rrrwwwwww{{{uuugggdddhhhWWWGGGJJJxxxδqqqfffkkkpppuuuwwwuuuuuuiiigggooossskkkwwwlllnnnooogggddddddccceeeeee^^^^^^cccccc\\\XXX```hhhzzzgggMMMEEEPPPӽ楥qqqhhhkkkmmmkkkggglll{{{sssrrrqqq|||rrryyyyyyzzz|||www}}}lllkkkqqq|||wwwmmmccc===MMMcccaaaֶmmmiii^^^dddhhhkkkvvvuuu{{{qqqkkkggg___[[[[[[TTTWWWfffgggfffbbb```fffqqqlllmmmhhh^^^RRRBBB+++<<<>>>AAA<<<yyyjjj^^^ddd^^^ZZZ[[[aaarrrrrrxxx~~~{{{rrriiiuuunnnTTT^^^bbb___kkkrrruuuiii\\\\\\ZZZPPP[[[bbbVVVLLLJJJ>>>:::444IIICCC>>>;;;Ͱmmmpppooowwwuuuqqqjjjmmm}}}wwwpppnnnooofffjjjiii```qqquuuiiiiiieee___^^^ZZZUUU^^^\\\eeeYYYbbbZZZMMM777333"""---%%%666@@@>>>)))444999EEEyyynnnddduuuDDD222###;;;iiidddOOO666222ۻ|||ggghhhiiiLLLޙaaaMMMNNN\\\iiidddttt~~~~~~ݲ{{{ɓGGG &&& OOOPPP@@@;;;444,,,'''777{{{ͻ˫NNN:::QQQ㭭ʼnvvvbbbooo"""YYY{{{jjjCCC111VVV@@@...'''222<<<%%%---,,,"""000444AAAWWW^^^aaacccLLLbbbKKK???^^^lllVVVHHHUUUzzzfffSSS%%%$$$))):::[[[fffiiiaaaiiihhhHHHbbbVVVRRR999---333===HHHGGGUUURRREEE888>>>:::FFF???AAAaaabbbPPPEEE222!!!
+ + +777III@@@
GGGPPPeeeKKKLLLKKKFFFKKKOOOGGG777'''&&&///+++:::666PPPNNNHHH\\\PPPHHHJJJBBBNNNWWWUUU[[[OOO...///FFF333$$$&&&******###<<<JJJHHH000(((!!!AAABBB:::)))%%%'''(((!!!""" HHHFFF:::AAA:::000666AAA===QQQaaaVVVRRRdddlllhhhbbbnnnoooVVV888>>>NNNIII))) ,,,000+++)))###---III888777???<<<%%%000777>>>===444<<<444???~~~ɖ>>><<<111,,,+++,,,,,,***(((+++444&&&...===HHHVVVQQQbbbfffjjj___WWWTTT___\\\^^^```___dddbbb]]]bbboooVVVLLLLLLqqqgggttt|||zzzrrrggghhhnnnzzz}}}~~~qqqiiihhhvvv|||qqqnnnqqqnnnoooooopppwwwnnn\\\___aaafffOOOQQQQQQZZZڞyyyooonnnaaa[[[[[[oooyyyvvvzzziiimmmnnnrrrzzz~~~zzzqqqwwwkkkooozzzvvvwwwooofffyyy}}}sssoookkkTTT:::RRRbbb[[[xxxppp\\\aaa```aaagggiii[[[]]]aaakkksssoooeeelllggg\\\UUUYYY___LLLSSSfff]]]WWWZZZYYY^^^___yyytttnnnYYY999666GGG:::999FFF¸Ӷssseee\\\[[[eeebbbvvvooonnnlllhhh}}}~~~tttppp```oooeeeaaapppxxx}}}xxx~~~ggg[[[___QQQ;;;333:::888555777ѩfffggg]]]bbbhhhaaa[[[UUUZZZggghhheeedddlllfff^^^nnnsssqqqmmmjjj___jjjkkk___WWW\\\SSSTTTdddVVVNNN___^^^RRRQQQ]]]HHHSSS555((($$$%%%...===GGG666===:::BBBuuugggfffoooUUU###111rrrzzzMMM444999888///IJxxx}}}pppQQQԠnnnKKK???XXXvvv}}}|||hhhdddxxx~~~qqqkkkhhh{{{sssvvvfffwwwyyyԋ@@@ KKKSSS+++MMM,,,333LLL333"""JJJ{{{Ū״FFFFFFų濿gggiii444!!!OOOrrrddd$$$???KKK###)))999&&&
###(((%%%---555$$$DDDPPPCCC@@@FFFKKK(((PPP]]]QQQ^^^gggȇwww```iiiQQQ+++999VVVfffmmmtttmmmAAA---)));;;GGGSSSIIILLL<<<''';;;MMM>>>@@@777;;;@@@CCCGGGWWWJJJFFF,,,(((''' + + +777
$$$###&&&777BBB444@@@NNNIIIGGGHHHFFF777)))333...666666GGG>>>777MMMZZZRRRTTTYYYPPPJJJNNNIIIdddeeeggg^^^>>>///EEE222***444AAADDD777***555+++333JJJCCC999000######,,,>>>JJJJJJ000!!!!!!$$$
%%%000000%%%666EEEGGGQQQYYYIII&&&***;;;(((???ZZZZZZ```fffcccSSSFFFTTTlllxxxdddPPP[[[cccEEE%%%%%%!!! ;;;666)))777@@@###!!!'''***;;;@@@444@@@,,,666XXXttt///,,,:::===---###!!!222;;;&&& ...DDDUUURRR[[[WWWaaacccbbbaaaeee```bbbrrrpppoooxxxuuu{{{]]]NNNAAAyyyƉssstttvvvvvvlllyyy}}}kkkmmmsss~~~~~~}}}yyyvvvuuu~~~zzzxxx~~~xxxmmmmmmllljjjeee[[[JJJWWWTTTPPPʣ{{{vvvooommmYYYWWWhhhpppccckkkgggeeegggiiirrrqqqrrr~~~iiiVVV^^^jjjqqqooohhh```ggggggaaalllccc]]]^^^LLLEEEKKKOOOYYYӻxxxjjjppp}}}mmmmmmsss{{{|||xxxqqqiiigggaaa]]]dddLLL\\\sssfffjjjppphhhggglllzzzVVV---777CCC;;;<<<NNNŻʁ```fffwwwyyy]]]LLL;;;888000333222BBBVVVYYYrrroooffftttyyyrrrgggCCC;;;;;;DDD===AAAձiiijjj^^^[[[ccc\\\VVVaaajjjuuuqqqoookkkmmmsssgggcccaaaooovvviiijjjeee```bbbaaaVVVYYY___ZZZDDDIIITTTMMMjjj,,,
bbbsssppplllHHH + + +222ZZZhhh:::---777444333}}}mmmnnnnnnddd|||kkkJJJDDDVVVqqqsss^^^CCCbbbmmmRRRTTThhhvvvrrrdddXXXeeepppggg֬YYYOOOwww,,,AAA666999]]]HHH ---'''111OOO˸̨ÿˡyyyaaaqqqmmmBBB000DDDddd&&&---www777%%%SSS""" + + +
111%%%(((***,,,***%%%666'''EEEBBB&&&***QQQMMMJJJ```ZZZǢ{{{zzz]]]ggg:::$$$DDDJJJTTTkkkbbbpppGGG***+++AAAKKKQQQ111 )))DDDKKKEEE===(((777[[[aaa^^^888(((%%% LLLGGG\\\<<<777IIIFFFOOO@@@AAAEEE666***...***GGGFFF222222JJJQQQAAAIII]]]XXXDDD@@@CCCaaaaaaXXXRRRLLL999MMMGGG)))"""!!!,,,///555OOOGGG333###+++444===JJJDDDJJJKKK999$$$333DDDOOOGGGBBB///%%%,,,,,, 444CCCAAA111999444<<<OOOMMMGGG000"""...>>>MMM===NNNQQQGGGSSS\\\VVVHHHBBB[[[uuuiiiRRRUUUWWW777 ///%%%)))...333000"""...<<<$$$'''$$$///@@@***000GGGzzz,,,%%%///:::777:::***'''<<<CCC888((("""'''KKKffftttzzzpppzzzxxxzzzuuuqqqlllhhhfff^^^MMMJJJAAAjjjŇnnn{{{{{{jjjppp{{{sssrrrvvvppppppzzz|||sssoookkkqqqooowwwhhhooosss```TTTPPP]]]mmm```XXXQQQSSSJJJGGG|||Ԟhhhgggjjjppp~~~fffsss~~~||||||```nnntttjjjhhhrrryyyvvv{{{iiiLLLEEEJJJJJJNNNnnn}}}xxxqqq}}}bbbLLL,,,"""&&&!!!***CCC```dddkkkyyylll[[[UUUVVViiinnnPPP111===999555<<<999qqq̳jjjeeeooooooMMM333$$$<<<PPPYYYeeewwwwwweeeGGG===777LLLEEE@@@~~~|||vvvmmmlllddduuu}}}vvvrrrsssiiiaaaMMMHHHRRRbbbzzzooonnnwwwmmmllliii\\\VVVTTTPPP@@@===888999000666###
XXXwwwsssGGG111JJJ!!!&&&111mmmiiirrrlllyyykkkWWWmmmuuu```EEEDDDHHHLLLeee~~~XXXPPPIII222OOORRRVVVLLL^^^RRRTTTYYYqqqggg^^^sss'''222QQQbbbhhhRRR...,,,%%%,,,KKKԙ|||mmm˿rrrbbbIII;;;mmmnnn"""OOOiiiNNN>>>Ĥ(((+++!!!111&&&'''++++++,,,<<<^^^SSSNNNeeeiiiyyyyyyqqqÄoooyyy~~~333EEEHHHHHHWWWuuupppyyy<<<$$$ '''---...FFF444999999:::RRRGGGSSSDDD"""### + + +!!!999"""&&&***eee|||RRRCCC???>>>FFF@@@MMMWWWMMMHHH"""+++333DDDWWW666///+++...666444222FFFJJJCCCFFFLLL^^^XXX???NNN[[[MMMSSSTTTBBB>>><<<:::BBBJJJQQQKKK444)))'''555<<<>>>@@@DDDJJJ888(((777GGG444,,,%%%***999 333EEE@@@444+++666---AAA[[[pppqqqkkk___]]]^^^fffYYY___cccNNNWWWjjjooo___XXX______bbbhhhdddRRR:::...000:::111111,,,777===:::000===III/// ###"""444???000...???{{{vvv,,, """###&&&JJJ444222000???AAA222"""'''[[[ppp{{{~~~xxxpppkkkdddgggbbbKKKGGGJJJGGGyyyooouuu|||wwwkkkhhhqqqnnnPPPKKKLLLSSSظ믯xxxvvvtttssswww^^^CCCEEEKKKZZZvvvxxx|||kkkFFFGGGeee]]]\\\φ{{{wwwQQQ/// ###)))999EEE\\\sssvvvyyyYYYfffxxxQQQ>>>FFFDDD>>>EEEKKḴxxxIII
'''555333666CCC>>>999888XXXeeeqqq{{{SSSEEE@@@AAALLLKKKQQQϙ~~~}}}]]];;;)))""" + + +***999ZZZtttwwwTTTKKKYYYZZZSSSKKK666%%%###
lllQQQ\\\fffsssiiidddLLL$$$
000||||||}}}hhhmmmrrr___SSSeeeqqq]]]kkkzzzBBB888------NNNVVV@@@(((PPP]]]RRRWWWêDz^^^kkkrrrMMMcccYYY;;;EEEKKK'''(((FFF@@@kkk˾ȵջzzzssstttBBBHHHqqq999___gggRRRXXX)))<<<???"""FFF222<<<***,,,,,,$$$444'''::::::DDDVVVaaammmuuutttVVV@@@555YYYrrrrrrzzznnn{{{vvvvvvqqqHHH???HHHIIIXXXjjj|||nnn000%%%+++///$$$JJJGGG222,,,&&&444444EEEhhhNNNFFF999""" + + + %%%)))!!!$$$KKKaaaNNNCCC:::444RRRQQQNNNMMMBBB@@@PPP555555AAA444///%%%AAAgggOOO...&&&...)))***---"""///<<<222,,,GGG\\\OOOIIIUUUdddXXXYYYMMM888@@@CCC777444;;;999EEE999!!!&&& '''111======'''***---+++===999///555@@@OOOSSS;;;...666HHHSSSfff|||zzz{{{qqqttt~~~tttyyytttkkkllluuu{{{zzzsssqqqkkkmmmddd___^^^ZZZ[[[^^^dddGGG777AAAhhhXXXHHH444......===RRRTTTVVVKKK333444III<<<$$$'''666111;;;---222)))666999,,,&&&111cccbbbaaa^^^gggpppttt]]]ooofffYYY\\\YYYSSSTTTHHH777444222777ooo|||mmm}}}rrr[[[KKK======JJJXXX]]]xxx{{{qqqllliiillljjjHHH;;;HHHMMMLLL˅乹~~~qqqssszzzͯ~~~UUU>>>///&&&!!!&&&'''%%%:::___oooGGGMMM\\\TTTQQQ߾www[[[333
$$$AAAKKKFFFOOOOOOUUU[[[___qqqqqqtttFFF:::IIILLLEEECCCGGGߊ{{{PPP... !!!;;;SSSPPPCCCGGGPPPgggWWWBBB<<<>>>PPPsssSSS999777BBBPPPIIIOOOՌPPP&&& + + +"""IIIXXXsssMMMIIIVVVWWWMMMRRRLLL... + + +^^^111
UUUqqqqqqUUUCCC
999sssWWWyyyyyyhhhyyysss))) +++JJJ111BBBOOO@@@\\\wwwòTTT,,,===VVVIIIMMMOOO999$$$ )))DDDsssEEEBBB222pppǤ}}}|||```XXX777kkknnn###"""pppbbbccc*** + + +)))'''zzznnnQQQ<<<444:::JJJ///EEE???,,,SSS555<<<WWWmmm@@@111[[[WWWcccggg___]]]]]]UUUHHH333///GGGHHHJJJiiisssqqqrrrooommm```###'''???555333---)))AAAcccQQQ222777$$$222???RRRYYY^^^JJJLLL444 444&&&"""***IIIEEEddddddIIIQQQ[[[:::999DDDOOO555---???333%%%"""---RRRXXXCCC222%%%++++++***555NNNCCC''':::PPPZZZcccWWWccc___NNNIII>>>:::AAA???888111333EEE@@@444+++???FFFFFF000&&&(((...???===333444GGGCCC222555SSSaaaaaaHHHAAATTTrrrppppppyyyssswwwppplllooommmwwwxxxzzz{{{vvvllliiiuuurrrgggiiissseeebbb]]]nnnccciiiZZZXXXaaagggjjjOOOEEEMMMbbbSSS\\\TTTOOOJJJWWWQQQXXX___]]]HHH111+++222""",,,666IIILLLIII>>>;;;777CCC>>>)))###333gggttttttVVVRRRXXXRRRHHHJJJEEEBBB999;;;DDD?????????<<<???BBB<<<666bbbܡ}}}|||TTT666+++,,,///LLLddd|||~~~lllnnn|||sssHHHAAA>>>GGGMMMĉoooJJJ:::555;;;444111)))+++---///$$$!!!+++aaa___IIITTTUUURRRFFFvvvŝvvvLLL
+ + +
%%%'''333KKKQQQGGGAAANNNNNNQQQRRRaaassszzzwwwUUUMMMOOOSSSGGG???>>>sssrrr===
+ + +!!!???JJJJJJBBBOOO[[[LLLUUUYYYZZZWWWBBBFFF[[[vvvVVV<<<777HHHKKKIIIQQQ։wwwrrrmmmPPP""""""
!!!###444444BBBJJJKKKLLLKKKPPPPPPQQQ\\\UUUrrr///%%%""" :::XXXKKK OOOhhheeeEEE
+ + +
;;;lllNNNkkkrrrrrrhhhyyysssTTT$$$111uuummm```zzz;;;LLLLLLHHHMMMZZZsssrrrQQQ&&&===CCCPPP999CCCAAA"""'''FFFcccYYY...'''wwwν̨à\\\>>>HHHTTT(((...pppvvvcccpppqqqrrr{{{xxxdddEEE::: + + +FFFlllUUUfffSSSCCCGGG;;;>>>NNN222555:::GGGQQQGGG???---FFF@@@>>>JJJOOOCCCAAA666'''"""000>>>999666LLLffflll``````;;;)))---999TTT```kkkrrrsssFFFMMM:::(((:::UUUhhhmmmOOO222
!!!'''VVVEEETTTnnn@@@000""":::aaaDDD+++(((CCCNNNEEE@@@HHHKKK???777FFF]]]SSSHHH:::888888666:::DDDUUUNNN******999CCCPPP^^^eee^^^^^^hhh```LLLBBBEEEOOOOOOFFF===JJJ______dddOOOGGGCCCAAAOOO^^^______TTTJJJOOODDDRRR```MMMVVV___^^^[[[]]]fffdddVVV222(((:::EEEBBBPPPJJJAAADDD^^^]]]RRRJJJLLLKKKIIIOOOHHHEEE;;;???HHH@@@777000<<<777@@@===???///666444777DDD@@@::::::LLLUUUaaaUUUddd^^^MMMHHHSSSNNN\\\[[[NNNPPPAAA666111&&&111???LLLIIIWWWOOOHHH@@@888***)))222+++777EEERRRXXXbbbaaa[[[^^^aaa]]]UUUWWWYYY[[[UUU[[[YYYZZZ___[[[NNN777PPP㝝aaa;;;+++ ***!!!(((LLLhhhZZZTTTpppvvvhhhvvvrrrBBB999+++000>>>չŔuuuiii>>>000222777555:::>>>@@@@@@===>>>===111///:::+++<<<uuu```JJJPPP``````[[[ånnn---!!!$$$+++'''&&&---EEEDDD@@@GGGFFFCCCMMMPPPMMMOOOdddtttaaa```[[[SSSMMMFFFFFFCCC}}}ุϽ===111AAA===???111DDDdddpppcccVVVRRRfffgggTTTUUUVVV]]]aaaCCC777???RRRWWWOOOFFF}}}nnnlll___555
###000999///111///GGG888333000333MMMUUUPPPccc<<<!!!JJJ888GGG*** OOOlllsss<<<&&&
%%%
999uuurrr}}}zzzjjj\\\bbbqqqeeeOOOSSSqqqhhhiiilll}}}|||qqqsssooo\\\FFF###...333 ,,,333)))***WWWzzz)))''''''bbbëͻϿ{{{]]]YYYaaarrr:::EEEPPPBBBUUUrrrhhhpppDDD''' + + +fff~~~fffCCC999bbbbbbGGG888GGG@@@999GGGCCCLLL\\\LLLBBB;;;KKKBBB///222JJJIII@@@HHH777(((///999hhh}}}bbb999 + + +FFFYYYhhheeeooogggcccVVV^^^EEE&&&999IIISSS]]]CCC
EEE777000___iiiQQQ---///<<<???222333999:::FFF111///<<<BBBCCCCCCJJJPPPUUUUUU??????GGGGGG333;;;LLLJJJEEEDDD:::444FFFSSSbbbWWWQQQOOOEEEDDDHHHDDDGGGTTTJJJNNNZZZbbblllyyyfff\\\WWWZZZTTTYYYnnnrrrqqqiiiRRRkkkqqqeeejjjfff^^^dddgggcccFFF222(((...///"""$$$###!!!%%%"""###%%%(((888666111***---666555===EEEQQQOOO\\\MMMNNN>>>CCCQQQIII===>>>BBBMMMIIIPPPPPPRRRKKK...***<<<???>>>???IIINNNWWW::::::%%%&&&777999,,,***,,,>>>DDD===;;;JJJSSSVVViiilll[[[ccchhhhhhgggbbbhhhiiidddUUUfffքnnn~~~EEE111///,,,$$$000\\\ggg[[[BBB777EEE\\\fffkkk[[[AAA<<<999222777֡[[[888+++222555666:::AAACCC<<<FFFBBBAAA999222444777;;;***!!! HHHUUU@@@HHH^^^```WWWͳ{{{444...999000111000(((111CCCAAA777===;;;GGG[[[SSSAAA>>>NNNfffUUURRRTTTQQQFFFKKKSSSHHHrrr纺FFF///DDD666@@@999:::GGG___wwwsss^^^WWWccciiiUUUQQQMMMMMMlllxxxXXXKKK:::444IIIdddTTTJJJֽڐwwwvvvuuu]]]
+ + +
!!!<<<fffKKK"""222
222JJJ999'''jjjmmmqqq888 <<<111ś|||ooo\\\iiiwww{{{mmmgggOOOEEEJJJbbb???888eeeZZZ666000===>>>###MMM<<<111ddd먨+++sssȬͤ@@@KKKpppwwwsss+++<<<===888[[[TTTAAAfff{{{%%%
+ + +"""xxxsssdddEEE<<<!!!)))???(((999444))))))444777<<<GGGOOO:::GGG}}}eeerrrpppjjj@@@ + + +
***KKKHHHPPP/// ;;;888===GGGBBBNNNKKKUUUWWWmmmkkkCCC:::KKK---DDD@@@ + + +
###\\\FFFXXXFFF---666>>>AAARRRIII>>>222HHH///""""""@@@BBBIIIYYYZZZ>>>)))###&&&!!!$$$999GGGDDDQQQAAA%%%999UUUlllcccHHHFFFGGGFFFNNNIIITTTTTTGGGWWW___]]]^^^rrr~~~jjjYYYTTT\\\TTTYYYmmmnnnqqq]]]JJJeeelllaaaSSSRRRYYY[[[]]]^^^UUU===777???333+++...222333)))))) $$$'''111555000;;;iiiaaa000(((000>>>@@@BBBRRRUUUQQQMMMGGGHHHHHHMMMNNN[[[TTTTTTBBB999333AAAIII>>>***(((333???DDDNNNOOOUUUNNN888888333999888>>>BBBJJJEEEEEESSS333 777999+++***000444888///:::IIINNN[[[pppjjjiiihhh^^^XXX```jjj```ZZZZZZooo֒}}}DDD000///'''***sssxxx```RRR333***777RRRddd```qqqQQQGGGAAA===@@@999զkkkAAA>>><<<>>>:::???GGGJJJ>>>;;;GGGLLLMMMHHHHHHAAA:::999///+++&&&000&&&###GGGTTTGGGCCCXXX\\\VVVڹȽ;;;(((
@@@QQQIII<<<333444///000888555///888:::JJJcccaaaAAA444???PPP@@@GGGRRRIIIOOOMMMGGG@@@yyyŝUUU(((
+ + + @@@777333===???JJJcccYYYddddddZZZTTTddd```^^^]]]UUUMMMMMMYYYKKK^^^```GGGHHHWWWFFFFFFxxx|||JJJ !!!444:::444((("""###(((+++&&&&&&<<<XXX(((&&&"""))) &&&AAAZZZQQQPPPggg,,, NNN<<<ǐ{{{dddxxxwwwEEE```;;;FFFaaaCCCeeeVVV~~~TTT<<<'''&&&***FFFIIIBBB999QQQfff:::...ٸǵ<<<666QQQPPP222:::lllDDDssshhh...@@@yyy᪪@@@333 + + +)))???:::IIIggg___OOOLLL000(((777)))'''######NNNYYY(((333DDD555666:::SSSnnntttEEEBBBBBBOOOgggwwwuuuPPP666777333AAALLLBBB''' + + + + + +...FFF...&&&555>>>555GGGOOOEEERRRXXX>>>999;;;
$$$%%%%%%```VVVUUUeee(((...999>>>FFFPPPNNN666---///"""'''???+++<<<SSSYYYCCC!!! + + +...CCCDDD;;;???DDD111CCCVVVddd\\\KKKGGGKKKIIIGGGFFFUUUXXXEEEAAATTTSSSMMMfff~~~rrrddd```ooommmccceeebbbaaaMMMFFFWWW]]]___NNNNNNUUUQQQNNNEEENNNDDDBBBHHH:::<<<;;;:::CCC;;;;;;111333777444+++???RRR<<<:::<<<___hhhHHHAAAGGGJJJHHHMMMWWWYYYXXXYYY[[[SSSSSSWWWWWWSSSGGGJJJ;;;===???;;;:::===000)))111///>>>@@@JJJ777'''###'''111666@@@AAAEEEMMMIII:::???:::!!!'''***&&&000===<<<GGGJJJOOOaaaUUUGGGGGGLLLZZZccc\\\^^^lll}}}ᎎlll[[[888+++###///ZZZnnnqqq[[[iii^^^777666SSSmmmnnnqqqsssVVVJJJ::::::??????֩|||@@@666;;;DDDEEEDDD<<<JJJJJJCCC@@@EEE@@@666///---...666AAAEEE888(((+++)))111+++CCC\\\AAAFFF```aaaIIIئWWW)))))) + + +///YYYbbbCCC@@@:::555999@@@222555111:::IIIYYY@@@888DDDIII???OOOSSSEEENNNKKK>>>@@@Ů}}}RRR555''' + + + + + +%%%>>>JJJWWWSSSFFF>>>MMM```PPPWWW^^^ZZZPPPTTTOOOKKKSSSQQQCCC>>>777999RRRnnn\\\PPPBBB@@@???wwwⱱQQQ
'''...666BBB666$$$###***777222)))###JJJᲲJJJ(((&&& %%%@@@666+++:::555???ɸlll[[[ccc{{{uuuVVV___pppuuuXXX%%%OOOIIICCC555444ĹrrrZZZ[[[```___]]][[[fffĮvvv<<<===̹ܶ˔uuu***
555nnnVVV666===WWW龾ZZZaaaCCC<<<WWW\\\;;;<<<ffflll]]]DDD>>>CCCEEE:::333III[[[HHH000///>>>999$$$nnnpppnnnMMM888HHHGGG???$$$ %%%555888;;;BBB@@@!!!(((555888MMM222%%%///777;;;444000$$$
"""###
QQQ555eeeTTT888:::GGGIIIIIIPPP<<<&&&%%%%%%,,,111 333GGGPPPXXX@@@!!! 111555DDDQQQTTTQQQTTTOOOOOOBBBGGGGGGBBB;;;JJJJJJFFFMMMFFF>>>NNNQQQQQQccc|||fffcccdddeeekkkhhhccc^^^```HHHJJJUUUSSSRRRUUU\\\TTTPPPBBB???MMMIII@@@<<<===BBBHHHEEEHHHJJJHHHHHHKKKDDDDDD<<<kkksssFFFBBB444EEE[[[MMMJJJBBB???CCCGGGWWWYYYYYY[[[\\\QQQLLLOOOMMMBBB999DDDNNNWWWNNN<<<IIIRRRKKK444 ((("""555CCCLLLJJJ@@@666######%%%111DDDFFFTTTQQQOOOGGG777((( 999<<<:::555///DDDCCC:::555222666GGGXXXVVVWWWhhhؒ|||[[[888999,,,'''OOO[[[aaattttttgggnnngggfffuuutttjjjooocccOOOLLLHHHCCCDDD>>>ԥOOOEEE===DDDYYY```KKKBBBIIIIII:::000(((...QQQhhhqqqWWW===111DDDDDD444PPPddd[[[HHHJJJeeeOOO...{{{سkkk,,,+++
$$$DDDbbbIIIDDDIII:::000555777$$$)))---666JJJRRRHHHEEEDDDKKKTTTEEE???EEEBBB777444뻻ttt---(((111,,,(((!!!888@@@KKK\\\cccNNNFFFGGGOOOAAAGGGSSSXXXnnnYYYLLLSSSUUU???666999>>>???LLLVVVOOO===777;;;555[[[ژkkk,,,%%% + + +MMMwww\\\...222,,,&&&555FFF???;;;111111dddccc
>>>... + + +
%%%222yyy;;;```OOO<<<AAAVVVqqq222,,,GGGxxxZZZ""";;;BBBRRR---DDDpppzzzmmmvvvnnnNNNBBBDDDMMMsssƳ̘ϾWWWfffômmm:::333>>>GGGۖQQQmmmqqq"""
FFF>>>===RRRBBBkkkyyyeeeTTT;;;OOOKKK,,,$$$???DDDXXXDDDAAA$$$'''tttaaaUUU111555!!!###:::333===>>>===+++111'''000???)))333RRRBBBBBB((($$$"""'''
+++///***
<<<777sss???000888HHHIIIUUUUUU<<<222333 + + +'''"""BBBRRR:::///...666<<<HHHNNNZZZVVVRRRNNNDDD>>>CCCJJJIII>>>MMMDDD111111IIIDDDOOOZZZVVViiiyyyttttttvvvrrrpppkkkkkknnneeeeeedddYYYRRRQQQZZZVVVSSSJJJMMMSSSQQQQQQCCCCCCBBBAAAAAAHHHRRRPPPFFFBBBNNNEEENNNSSSFFFIII222:::VVVOOOCCCDDDIIILLLMMMTTTWWWXXXVVVXXXTTTUUUVVVQQQ333(((333JJJYYYFFFBBBKKKVVVDDD888***,,,***:::JJJIII444222333+++%%%###222AAAEEEMMMJJJNNNIII666666HHHCCC333777,,,888:::333CCCIIISSSOOO333+++///---...>>>111///JJJTTT```oooÈ\\\888+++555&&&###666LLLSSSUUUfffgggPPPPPPcccrrr{{{qqqgggoooaaaBBBBBBEEE@@@GGGLLLӠRRR;;;FFFPPPVVV^^^dddWWWFFF<<<###"""RRRѹwww999555888333111DDDTTTHHHJJJYYYQQQ>>>zzzֻMMM***$$$***KKKgggÎNNNAAA>>>222%%% ...;;;CCCIIIBBB999<<<CCCJJJ;;;AAAKKK???555444ŢRRR111666000 ---)))$$$,,,@@@RRRYYY[[[IIIAAA???RRREEE===NNNKKKUUUVVVMMMXXX```???000<<<III@@@JJJIIIBBB000---444000TTTђrrr>>>$$$ ```fffcccLLLHHHMMMUUUhhhgggVVVXXXQQQHHH```uuu```HHH555###%%%&&&CCCAAA!!!((( + + +GGGSSS<<<'''@@@HHHttt^^^FFF777(((555HHH>>> ,,,)))XXXOOO(((888||||||zzz|||LLL???&&&666cccsss]]]kkkŹկMMM$$$___///111FFF@@@___XXX@@@777###'''(((qqqsssZZZCCC'''$$$(((:::@@@@@@AAABBBJJJ@@@888CCCCCCJJJ|||wwwlllnnnTTT<<<HHH888PPP```RRRAAA:::===LLLMMM444 %%%>>><<<444FFFEEEWWWHHHNNNZZZaaaDDDIII444000AAA@@@''' """ + + +###AAAMMM444222///555555777AAA???555DDDFFF+++:::... + + +//////EEEEEEMMMKKKKKKRRRDDDGGGNNNDDD555666FFFEEE===BBB"""===JJJIII\\\zzz}}}www{{{}}}sssnnniiieeeiii```OOOTTTRRRAAA777===NNNQQQCCCIIIXXXGGGxxx???DDDFFF...222LLLLLLKKK]]]dddbbbfff]]][[[```eee___SSS[[[UUUOOO:::+++444aaakkkJJJ]]]LLLKKKDDD000222FFFXXXMMMNNNMMMHHH;;;666///---""""""---888CCCCCCTTTHHH;;;DDDbbb~~~pppgggrrrnnn```@@@666555,,,+++(((000GGGQQQgggfffժsssIII999,,,444///,,,'''666XXXLLLRRRWWW^^^___kkkaaaIIIGGGWWWeeeaaaaaajjjmmmMMMEEEHHHCCCMMMMMMqqqӝiiiNNNFFFVVV___kkkiiidddgggPPP222ғwwweee<<<666666BBBLLLPPPWWWTTTMMM>>>gggַooo<<<333///***LLLeeexxx}}}\\\FFFLLL???444222EEE444"""555;;;555777+++***@@@OOO[[[LLLGGGMMMOOO===???\\\???999333###'''"""$$$...///FFFVVVXXX<<<999000:::>>>777777333;;;???IIIIIITTTWWWEEEFFFAAAIIIVVVQQQBBBAAAAAA888666666pppӴǦaaa,,,%%%
BBBGGG???CCCCCCSSS___NNN:::444JJJ\\\hhhsssè«tttxxxLLLNNNyyyJJJWWWqqqrrrsssfffJJJiiiFFFOOOYYYaaacccFFFyyyqqq^^^)))"""000,,,;;;<<<(((&&&ZZZKKK888===SSS///QQQaaa===''';;;YYYeeeyyymmmTTT000222aaaoooqqqvvvyyyiiirrrqqq|||}}}{{{rrr֜{{{III$$$NNN}}}mmmYYYWWWdddJJJMMM}}}]]]999888)))'''"""+++!!!---QQQ[[[]]]___FFF111)))+++444666@@@UUURRRMMM@@@EEE999999QQQ|||uuupppiiikkklllpppsssaaaNNNOOOJJJ___ggg]]]\\\kkk```hhh^^^]]]MMMSSSYYY___ZZZ]]]|||bbbGGG^^^uuu\\\TTTNNNMMM888BBBPPP@@@DDD777;;;
+ + +&&&]]]___---666999+++ $$$***---222FFFXXXSSSYYY999999III>>>&&&"""!!!&&&333;;;CCC888///888))) $$$AAAFFF;;;666---:::PPPttt{{{ooofffbbbVVV===...777999AAAIII[[[VVVooobbbYYYPPPRRR<<<DDDOOORRRSSSZZZWWWZZZfffgggdddeeennnaaaYYY```XXXTTT;;;+++111___hhhBBBSSSFFF555%%%888OOOuuurrrjjjdddSSSDDD...+++333///---(((999???>>>LLLEEEBBBPPP\\\RRRBBB===444+++###%%%333DDDUUUOOOXXX۫dddUUUDDD000******///..."""555MMMdddfffGGG:::LLLTTTaaannnaaaLLLKKKQQQUUU___bbbsssTTTLLLIII===>>>===pppסzzzLLL;;;EEEZZZdddiiigggbbbYYY---LLLѓyyyJJJ@@@GGG===GGGQQQNNNBBB===GGG֕PPP444///""" )))000'''(((SSSwww~~~|||aaaTTTXXXVVVNNN666NNN^^^HHH???444///+++%%%,,,[[[zzzNNNHHHIIIAAABBBOOO555555***'''+++---!!!,,,444555333444<<<888<<<888777222222333111555666999>>>LLLDDDKKKBBB<<<DDD^^^VVVHHHLLLFFF///888:::bbbͮuuu666!!!$$$%%% + + +
)))uuuIII===>>>333&&&)))'''444QQQ\\\nnn|||UUUzzzʜaaaNNN}}}gggZZZ###000111)))'''333oooHHHqqqTTT%%%"""%%%IIIvvv|||dddLLLNNN===555MMM777444;;;((()))EEEaaaZZZ___bbbPPPbbbtttqqqrrrtttLLLIIIKKKPPPrrr|||xxxtttnnnttteeejjj}}}sssjjj^^^QQQ777DDDCCCBBBSSSUUUFFF===LLLIII333"""***###"""%%%UUUqqqiiibbb]]]NNN222XXXoooXXXUUUfffcccfff}}}pppfffQQQSSSXXXpppvvvjjjrrrrrrnnnrrrcccJJJFFFVVVVVVcccdddooonnnIII666QQQ[[[777<<<&&&//////<<<^^^QQQ777333"""
)))###
+ + + 333666%%%,,,&&&###'''<<<EEENNNfffgggoooEEE$$$"""...((( ***BBBEEEGGG---+++===EEECCC$$$ + + +***OOOzzzwwwjjjqqqllliiijjjuuuqqqgggeeeooo```\\\XXXKKKJJJJJJRRR^^^zzzppptttFFF@@@;;;BBBBBBEEEGGG;;;(((000MMMnnnhhhhhhmmm\\\EEE+++&&&222111999555888666...555999HHHXXX```ppp}}}ttthhhVVVNNN@@@777++++++!!!;;;JJJ???iiiןmmmXXXXXXJJJ000...)))///;;;>>>,,,===MMMQQQhhh===&&&BBBUUU]]]xxxwww^^^CCCEEEKKKTTTMMM666555DDDHHH>>>666AAAҍ]]]DDD???KKK___dddaaaXXXMMM***"""lll߲ԠRRRKKK??????JJJIII;;;111TTTԆFFF444777,,,(((???===333HHH{{{RRRIIIHHHJJJMMMXXXhhhgggdddhhhdddFFFAAAAAAjjjwww\\\AAAGGGDDD???}}}FFF555:::222000>>>---"""$$$;;;;;;<<<444777AAAEEEFFF888---...///333:::<<<:::;;;<<<<<<<<<@@@;;;===KKKQQQHHHFFFDDDIIIAAA@@@DDDpppʿ̽ƹYYY&&&+++''' &&&mmmQQQDDDNNNGGG(((''' + + +"""***...GGGdddnnnlllvvvyyyttt|||~~~yyyvvvcccSSS]]]fff{{{ŲyyyoooeeebbbccceeeXXXJJJ___KKKuuu\\\111+++===<<<$$$SSSzzz<<<EEE\\\UUUOOOAAABBBEEEKKKHHHZZZQQQ[[[BBBZZZkkkVVVPPP@@@BBB888VVV@@@&&&)))@@@HHH<<<888EEEMMMIII>>>SSSzzzxxx}}}|||wwwbbb]]]TTTZZZ___uuuddd\\\bbbmmm}}}aaaNNN@@@???:::IIIGGG888222===<<<222"""!!!$$$!!!,,,"""***'''444777666999$$$///999***AAA777...:::777555<<<666XXXnnnhhhcccKKKNNN^^^xxxnnnZZZeeeooopppppp___TTTTTTVVVWWWgggfffbbbddd```]]]@@@<<<222LLLSSSaaaIIIKKKuuussslllRRR&&&666)))
+ + +SSSEEETTT^^^mmmVVV%%% + + +"""(((%%%!!!444333:::444 + + + &&&999AAALLL===AAAeeexxxtttttt___WWWTTTVVV[[[jjjrrriii\\\ttthhhtttAAA111EEE333000222+++ '''UUUtttoooqqqyyyiiiAAA###555@@@222444...555---///AAAJJJOOOppp{{{{{{eee]]]RRRAAA<<<AAA111AAAMMM>>>WWW֜ooo\\\KKK666999???888111444GGGNNNDDD//////;;;+++,,,222999KKKUUUWWWOOO333555777JJJBBB(((999GGG@@@555;;;DDDtttMMMPPPKKKQQQbbbaaa\\\RRR:::]]]ׯǿԃXXXEEECCCIIIDDDCCC;;;eeeɷ```BBBBBBBBB<<<BBB;;;===\\\jjjUUUNNNQQQWWW]]]\\\dddjjjdddqqqmmmTTTSSSWWWggg^^^qqqJJJLLLOOODDD~~~yyyCCC>>>CCC:::222---&&&***...LLL___III===<<<888;;;>>>:::222777;;;...***---999CCC555======111444:::???>>>DDD@@@DDDNNNMMMFFFAAA???xxxι111000,,, ###cccZZZMMMTTTdddEEE###:::HHH>>>OOObbb___TTTjjjSSSTTTQQQaaaaaaZZZrrrmmmhhhvvvuuueeeccchhhXXXOOOOOOEEEIIIRRR```YYY\\\iiirrryyylllyyyPPPǹfff((()))!!!@@@|||lllqqq}}}{{{bbbxxx~~~]]]===000!!!"""OOOɇsss\\\cccpppaaavvvaaaRRRRRR222000EEEKKKSSS]]]ZZZNNN>>>GGGrrrjjjwwwpppjjjpppuuu{{{|||vvvnnnhhh\\\LLL999555"""///...000666HHHIII666+++///000???888444+++222111777;;;///111222)))...)))444+++'''...ZZZ[[[888NNN111>>>???@@@AAAaaaiii;;;DDDKKKNNNQQQGGGNNNZZZ]]]qqqooo```[[[]]]cccZZZ[[[\\\dddfffffffffrrrwwwlllgggkkkggghhhoooiiiQQQ666000%%%FFFaaahhhTTT[[[iiikkkZZZ666$$$BBB###
+ + +$$$GGGYYYJJJaaa{{{@@@ + + +
&&&000>>>GGG666...999FFFSSSEEE"""'''???mmm|||yyysssssslllsss~~~||||||wwwyyy}}}}}}}}}vvvqqqXXX444==="""&&&((('''PPPyyyzzz{{{uuuYYY666222:::MMM222777777222,,,<<<QQQ[[[```yyyiiiaaauuuzzzuuuqqqfffuuuϮ{{{```NNNAAAJJJJJJAAA222000PPP]]]FFF+++"""///111(((***888<<<777///---,,,)))AAAKKK555000HHHGGG:::@@@IIIτWWWfffeeeSSSUUU\\\RRR@@@###AAAcccٕRRR>>>CCCKKKFFF999hhhLLLCCCJJJHHHGGG@@@AAAYYYccc^^^___qqqfff]]][[[SSSXXXcccgggkkkbbb```jjjccceeeXXXNNNOOOXXXhhhpppٚTTTIIIMMMLLLhhhQQQKKK:::111%%%"""111DDDnnnjjjXXXIII>>>444999:::FFFAAA---(((222AAAFFF000111777;;;888===LLLBBBBBBAAA@@@DDDDDDCCCIIINNNkkk%%%$$$333ccc]]]UUU\\\hhhJJJ 555FFF;;;@@@:::QQQlllZZZnnnsss[[[ZZZKKKaaapppsssxxxoooSSSZZZeee]]]hhhaaa>>>PPP===...'''000===FFFFFFMMMnnn{{{zzzjjjXXXԯҾĈ%%%+++OOOQQQnnn}}}yyyfff[[[999///>>>bbb\\\ϡppp^^^ccceee???GGGWWW^^^gggTTTHHHIIIXXXzzz{{{SSSeeecccZZZAAADDD???///+++ !!!---///"""...'''&&&888VVVLLLBBBUUUSSSKKK\\\\\\\\\ZZZXXXWWWYYYZZZeeeSSSIIIMMMZZZhhhnnnppp```dddmmm|||iiidddWWW```vvviiieeellluuu[[[^^^RRRMMMWWW[[[VVVJJJMMM^^^rrrqqqZZZDDDPPPZZZbbbFFFSSSQQQUUUooovvv{{{nnnhhhrrrdddaaarrrtttkkkFFFPPP^^^TTTFFFJJJccc___iiiggg]]]TTT@@@222,,,>>>
'''"""BBB111KKKPPPPPPWWWllleeeEEEFFF<<<(((
$$$(((---+++ + + +&&&999JJJQQQNNN888***,,,UUUttt{{{yyyvvvnnn~~~}}}nnnuuu|||uuuoooqqqqqquuukkkkkkfffccceee}}}vvvtttppplllxxxzzznnnyyyNNN***,,, ###777pppYYYOOOIIIAAABBB111BBBRRRCCC&&&333LLLYYYmmmzzzppprrriiijjjbbbTTTKKK???JJJKKK>>>777IIISSS<<<%%%(((===GGGHHHHHHaaaDDD""";;;AAA>>>>>>OOOCCC888<<<GGG|||ˀ\\\YYYZZZ\\\VVVDDD((("""///fffֹrrrooo???@@@OOOMMMCCCwww锔KKK;;;BBBHHHEEEIIIJJJsssvvvzzzaaaIIIIIITTTMMMOOOTTT]]]iiiooo___aaaaaajjjnnn^^^TTTZZZdddwwwܰWWWCCCHHHXXX輼Р[[[???///222000,,,+++888fffWWWEEE>>>:::111000111???CCC>>>===666888===888;;;???@@@999;;;AAA???DDDHHHLLLQQQ㯯QQQ$$$ ---TTTLLL999IIIOOO555555QQQPPPAAAEEE<<<hhhtttYYY[[[mmmvvvmmmnnn}}}wwwxxx{{{ZZZTTT___mmmPPP888***444###!!!HHH,,,777]]]gggjjjjjjiiibbbOOOLLLYYY㽽Œ000BBBccchhhzzz^^^FFF)))111VVV___~~~xxxdddnnn~~~XXXFFF222...666222((('''<<<ttt666 '''$$$555CCCGGGHHH222666$$$%%%$$$///555;;;IIIFFFHHHDDD)))>>>WWWEEECCCAAA@@@CCCJJJRRRdddWWW@@@___ooo```gggSSS[[[XXX\\\nnnlll[[[YYYYYYaaarrr{{{|||zzztttooo{{{}}}fff[[[dddooovvvrrrfffnnnsssWWWYYY\\\XXXTTTSSSVVVeee___YYYLLLOOOTTT___WWWRRRTTT___{{{sssmmmooovvvooo]]]TTTbbbsssiii___sssZZZEEEDDDSSSZZZkkkcccaaaqqqlll999:::DDD
+ + +
!!! + + +'''JJJddd```]]]kkkwwwwwwsssppp```:::
999;;; + + +
...UUUUUUCCC!!!###///QQQooo}}}|||zzz{{{www~~~yyyqqquuuyyyyyy~~~}}}zzz}}}~~~vvvzzzzzzsssxxx|||zzzzzz|||yyy~~~uuugggccc___RRRMMMEEEUUUmmmmmm]]]TTTTTTMMM@@@CCC777;;;555!!!"""
%%%DDDlll{{{OOOPPPDDD>>>>>>777@@@444666***000@@@RRRcccnnn|||tttssslllfffiiiddduuu~~~}}}rrr~~~yyyyyyZZZJJJ@@@AAAHHHEEE???CCCIII<<<"""222QQQTTTPPPFFF###)))000999;;;FFF;;;???FFFEEEhhhЯbbbYYY]]]___SSS777!!!...^^^sss¸̣vvv孭SSSHHHLLLKKKHHH{{{窪KKKBBBDDD???;;;>>>NNNpppYYYXXXXXXTTT___]]]VVVRRReeeiii```ZZZVVV```ZZZRRRYYYZZZrrrzzz\\\GGGLLL___rrr>>>777///---111(((000aaa}}}```FFFAAA===888EEEFFFEEEMMMQQQHHH======BBBDDDGGGDDDBBBEEEFFFHHHLLLJJJKKK|||͞```777 222vvvAAA555EEEffflllbbbWWWTTTFFFTTTiiinnnpppaaattt}}}hhhkkkeeevvvqqqgggmmmqqqTTTVVVVVVGGG&&&777///'''###999DDDDDDZZZrrrhhheeeZZZZZZMMM444===ZZZݪǪwww]]]TTTIII???666 PPPxxx}}}ttt~~~UUU 555(((999<<<qqquuuVVVUUUUUUAAAfffĞlllEEE999---!!!:::LLLFFFMMM{{{888+++AAA999)))???:::999===NNNfffrrrggg???666KKKOOOUUUfffpppmmmvvvooocccYYY<<<EEEQQQXXX\\\ZZZ^^^aaagggqqqooo]]]KKKjjjuuuhhhYYY>>>JJJWWWMMMuuuooo___jjjyyyqqqxxxuuulllkkkxxxvvvyyy}}}yyyttt}}}|||ccc]]]GGGTTTSSSQQQVVVJJJXXXYYYWWW^^^ggg]]]BBBOOOdddnnnkkkuuu{{{eee[[[bbbppp~~~sss^^^DDD@@@000***???ZZZhhhuuu}}}[[[;;;nnn\\\ """%%%
***...BBBZZZfffzzznnnllltttOOO!!! + + +""";;;333((( ???SSSDDD''':::fff{{{vvvmmmppp|||ssskkkhhhgggmmmoooqqqkkkfffoooyyyuuuooolllllldddiiihhhnnnxxxzzz}}}}}}wwwnnnuuuyyyyyyrrrvvvxxxzzzuuuuuu^^^XXXMMMVVVhhhhhhQQQ???222111333---&&&&&& ***UUUpppllloooeeedddNNN666DDDPPPCCC555555JJJMMMOOOEEEYYY^^^mmmsssgggbbbsssqqqyyyzzzYYY\\\llllllmmmqqqmmmnnnuuuxxxuuummmUUUIIIDDDEEEPPPMMM@@@DDDNNN>>>***###***:::999000---$$$:::666222EEENNNPPPEEEttt|||XXX```]]]GGG...""",,,'''888cccɞjjjjjjnnn~~~iiiWWWWWWGGGGGG⬬VVVLLLNNNJJJ>>>>>>SSSкhhh___VVV```zzzooo\\\\\\bbbdddaaaaaa]]]YYYTTT[[[```kkkeeeqqqwwwTTTKKKNNNMMM響RRRIII666'''222<<<BBBjjjǽjjj\\\bbb```gggTTTRRR\\\OOOCCCIIIIIIDDDHHHPPPNNNNNNMMMttt泳VVV + + +///zzzǶoooSSSEEE...@@@```cccpppggg???HHHbbb|||zzzggg___UUUaaafff^^^^^^kkknnnrrrcccvvvdddNNNQQQAAAMMMQQQ>>>555555;;;VVVeee^^^___gggsssfff\\\[[[FFFAAAAAA[[[Ǻiii<<<%%%###'''&&&JJJjjjxxxnnn]]]000"""222888KKK:::---///222PPPttt]]]SSSJJJMMMiiiiiikkkZZZfff///...IIIMMMQQQPPP???NNN^^^ooo}}}xxxFFF<<<___qqqiiirrrtttjjjrrryyyggghhh[[[NNNTTTdddhhhgggnnnqqqxxxsssfffeee[[[ssspppoooTTT===EEEOOONNNbbbZZZpppiiiWWWBBBJJJUUUeeeffftttlllYYYSSS|||vvvvvvttt~~~zzz^^^YYYOOOBBB>>>MMMbbbWWWIIIRRRLLLMMMWWWEEE;;;EEEYYYkkkwwwoooffflllllldddccchhhkkkdddbbbPPPKKK666 666wwwqqqbbbTTT:::QQQHHH:::>>>!!! + + +%%%$$$(((###:::LLLCCC```^^^TTTmmmvvvrrryyyoooeeeOOO333%%%444 :::///
(((PPPKKK333
777kkkyyyyyy~~~{{{uuuvvvnnnZZZ[[[```cccgggccc```eeeiiirrrjjj```ccc______WWWZZZhhhooohhhppptttssshhhqqq|||}}}{{{~~~{{{{{{yyyrrrqqqoooqqq{{{yyyvvvlll\\\LLLVVV[[[dddWWWRRR>>>555111333...'''%%%---###
DDDPPPPPPaaaaaaeeeIII000;;;555222777BBBPPP@@@333<<<PPPVVVZZZbbbaaaYYYtttmmmcccsssvvvrrr|||aaaKKK\\\hhhdddkkkooorrrkkkqqqeeekkkssswwwqqqmmmnnnyyynnnFFFCCCBBBGGGGGGEEEEEEQQQEEE***%%%!!! ###%%%'''000,,,DDDPPPRRRJJJܨYYY\\\WWW999&&&---""")))EEEbbb|||TTTiiizzz\\\jjj}}}ÿtttZZZMMM@@@CCC~~~gggOOO???===666555KKKmmmŌkkkbbbdddzzzqqqgggcccgggcccfffiiifffcccdddlll___gggggggggYYYFFFBBBMMMNNNzzz___IIIDDD777999@@@FFFcccdzŅ{{{kkkiiiqqqbbbJJJUUU\\\EEEIIINNNKKKPPPQQQuuujjj&&&
'''vvv|||LLLPPPNNNSSSiiiXXXLLLFFFAAA999hhh~~~|||___YYY555IIIuuullliiittt|||ssszzzsssgggfffEEE>>>HHHdddSSSRRR\\\aaaiiitttooo\\\aaapppPPPIIIMMMGGG999(((]]]ƸȚ]]];;;999YYY:::$$$}}}tttlllnnnmmm[[[RRRIIITTTNNN&&& + + +%%%111888xxxdddWWWPPP___mmmzzzyyyiii```******:::PPPYYYKKKGGGPPP```qqq```gggUUUJJJfffooorrrgggnnnttt|||uuu}}}vvvbbb]]]lllkkkeeegggjjjooojjjjjjxxxlllrrruuudddRRRDDDKKKaaadddfffKKKQQQUUUSSS!!!"""===\\\\\\```kkkqqqJJJEEEuuuyyytttsssyyyxxx}}}wwwyyyrrrjjjWWW```KKK333<<<LLLgggVVV<<<@@@888222NNNZZZHHHEEEUUU```^^^kkkzzzwwwyyyqqqlllssszzzeeeYYYmmmdddLLL%%%111(((@@@ooo___RRR///444QQQtttXXX$$$
+ + +$$$222 + + + '''777222DDDFFFDDDPPPTTTJJJbbbeeeeeehhhtttfff^^^TTTPPPIII---000 999+++ + + +'''HHHXXXCCC """nnn}}}{{{|||zzzttt{{{yyykkkpppiiibbbgggllljjjrrrmmmfffeeeeeejjj___]]]aaaaaa^^^\\\^^^hhhmmmjjjeeelllrrrnnnqqqssszzzzzztttxxx{{{sssddd```ccc^^^cccjjjiiiUUUOOOVVVeeeeee]]]HHH111000,,,555)))000:::@@@)))'''999KKK```ZZZgggfff\\\BBBDDD888(((???>>>AAACCC000222@@@RRRZZZJJJ[[[eeeggggggccc___dddnnnnnnnnn~~~ttt```iii[[[fffpppqqqmmmjjjhhh]]]ddd~~~yyynnnmmmlllPPPAAA===;;;BBBKKKCCCCCC777*** +++''' %%%,,,$$$111OOOUUUQQQPPPսqqqiiiXXX555(((;;;,,,''':::RRRpppiiihhh|||yyyrrryyyttt|||aaaNNNMMMNNNmmmJJJ===;;;======HHHjjjºԭqqqiiilllppppppssszzzrrrpppsss~~~}}}tttuuuyyyvvv\\\HHH@@@HHHQQQ}}}lll===IIIFFF111666BBBbbbžɼ{{{kkkggg```\\\\\\BBB<<<HHHQQQUUUMMMttt▖... ###sssfffJJJ???UUUPPPHHHZZZ^^^ZZZRRRuuuwwwbbblllnnnOOO(((<<<kkknnneeerrriiibbbWWWbbbYYY^^^hhhhhhiiigggfffhhhDDDeeeSSSCCCDDDMMMLLLJJJTTTVVV___ҟhhh[[[RRR888222IIIVVV000111...uuuXXX))) >>>bbbKKKUUUEEEFFFmmmPPP###+++333+++---/// KKK;;;ggg~~~fffYYYJJJLLLYYYccciiiooo___<<<666***555@@@SSS^^^ZZZWWWTTTOOO\\\jjjTTTKKK[[[wwwpppqqqfffWWWPPPVVV]]]mmmsssaaaccchhh___```pppdddfffjjj}}}|||pppffftttoooppp[[[MMMRRR]]][[[^^^nnnddd```;;;,,,DDDWWWTTTIIIRRReeegggcccJJJQQQwwwsss```kkksssxxxxxxtttrrrgggZZZ;;;***AAAUUUNNNAAA...DDDPPPHHH===TTTMMMQQQXXXXXXTTT]]]lllmmmiii___dddqqqlllSSSXXX___OOO,,,777???gggqqqXXXPPPPPP///@@@dddqqqmmmDDD + + +
(((===GGGVVVGGGGGG555888===NNNSSS\\\XXXLLL>>>MMMFFFGGGXXX::: ...
---JJJOOO;;; + + +MMMvvvxxx}}}yyynnnjjjrrr}}}ooonnnUUURRRSSSfffjjjXXXaaaeeeZZZccc\\\bbbfffmmmeeeddddddeeekkklllvvvwwwwww}}}{{{nnnnnnfffbbb```[[[```eeecccQQQSSS___cccRRRFFF888888,,,%%%!!!333:::\\\VVV666666666222]]]tttqqqeeeXXXLLL222$$$;;;---DDDNNN000======GGGZZZSSS___^^^LLLXXXllleeeZZZaaaggg```bbbtttnnnNNN]]]ooo{{{qqqbbblllwwwtttiiiwwwuuullllll___VVVJJJLLLNNNKKKPPPVVV999%%%$$$###444555&&&######FFFRRRPPPRRRȏgggQQQ:::222CCC;;;333NNNvvvuuunnn|||rrrxxx|||zzzyyyvvv{{{pppmmmrrrsssiiiwwweeeVVVHHHIII{{{QQQGGGCCCCCC777777bbbγuuuqqqwwwpppqqqkkksssyyy}}}yyytttDDDFFFGGGIII~~~iii>>>BBB;;;:::???===XXXnnnkkkiiiiiiccckkkkkkddd\\\XXXUUUXXXWWWVVVTTTLLLDDD@@@IIINNNIIInnnٴ222
%%%111iii]]]dddqqqaaa'''...777dddttt}}}tttjjj^^^^^^\\\...,,,999]]]qqqgggfffppp}}}```aaaiiilllzzzlllZZZXXXIIICCC>>>'''hhhhhh888>>>FFFFFFJJJMMMtttlll^^^xxxlll|||~~~qqqvvvmmm\\\OOOGGGEEE)))222SSSIIISSSllldddRRRJJJ***>>>333555HHH333SSSnnnRRR>>>RRR???000===222'''!!!666```999222333!!!...KKKVVV888HHHvvvfffYYYQQQIIILLLKKKUUUoooiiiUUUNNNAAA999DDDhhhUUUPPPTTTMMMNNNTTTIIIPPPHHH___iiiVVVNNNSSSHHH===EEEEEEOOOWWWZZZpppnnnllljjjtttiiirrrzzzttt]]]SSSUUUcccppp{{{hhhPPPGGGRRR555@@@XXXkkkUUUHHHbbbWWWLLLyyybbbjjj|||}}}lll[[[EEEIIISSS>>>---***GGGLLLOOONNN\\\YYYKKKMMM[[[cccYYYgggdddwwwxxxmmmbbbzzzDDD@@@JJJ>>>
???LLLVVVCCC555<<<UUUJJJ[[[XXXXXX888...DDDTTT]]]==="""&&&333BBBBBB:::,,,###<<<GGGNNNgggNNN
'''LLL777 (((???===+++IIIgggxxxyyywww|||tttllloooooolllrrrnnnooosss|||xxxWWWRRRPPP___pppbbb```[[[RRRYYYXXXaaannnnnnfff```fffhhhsssqqquuummmtttwwwtttyyyzzzkkkjjjbbbfffiiibbb\\\[[[ccc^^^[[[aaa^^^WWW888((( ,,,(((>>>bbbZZZZZZeeeVVVVVV{{{lllSSSVVV@@@&&&+++"""(((CCCLLLOOOFFFQQQ^^^rrroooUUUWWWllllllZZZdddiiigggwww{{{llllllppp}}}uuummmjjj}}}rrryyy||||||ZZZMMMPPPHHHEEECCCBBB;;;;;;<<<@@@AAA777111777"""'''&&&???IIIBBBKKKԨ\\\FFF999777999666333XXX}}}zzzuuuvvvxxxqqqppphhhuuu|||vvvvvvyyywwwoooxxxxxxbbbMMMIIIHHHzzzۋ]]]IIIAAA>>>111999fffȢ}}}|||rrrwwwyyytttppptttssswwwzzzppp}}}tttBBB;;;<<<EEEtttJJJ???888???DDDBBBOOO~~~zzz|||qqqllltttpppiiiVVVOOOUUUccc[[[gggjjj```XXX\\\WWWMMMHHHKKKXXXQQQIII===BBBZZZ]]]{{{ӿHHH222VVVOOOCCC@@@TTTllluuummmDDDBBBUUUTTTfffcccCCC222\\\___[[[///
$$$%%%333 000AAA555KKK;;;(((DDDeeeZZZ:::LLL!!!+++666BBBiii\\\...;;;>>>KKKXXXLLLZZZSSSXXXwwwbbbiiivvvtttvvv|||qqqmmmgggbbb\\\mmmzzztttxxxuuuHHH@@@MMMEEE222)))777>>>:::HHHNNNOOOTTTccckkkrrrhhhaaapppeeeiiihhhhhhwwwjjjrrr\\\}}}qqqpppxxxVVVXXXXXXJJJFFFRRRnnnwww```WWWYYYHHH///PPPIIIIIIWWWXXXYYYNNN@@@@@@RRRQQQRRRNNNDDD555555111;;;;;;+++111YYYnnnEEE<<<OOOPPPXXXOOO>>>BBBRRRAAAFFF@@@222>>>FFFjjjRRRJJJuuuxxxZZZYYY{{{zzzmmmuuutttttt|||ooobbbkkkZZZLLL???000&&&$$$@@@GGGWWWjjjtttwwwYYYDDDAAA%%%222]]]bbbppp}}}zzzaaa\\\TTT555FFF]]]SSSKKKNNNMMMJJJcccxxx:::KKKddd:::"""((('''###''',,, %%%222BBBRRRFFF***..."""(((::::::JJJ:::;;;888555NNNeee\\\,,, %%%
,,,WWWJJJ""" '''+++222(((HHHWWWeee{{{{{{ooofffbbbjjjqqqooommmhhhrrrhhhaaannn{{{ZZZKKKFFFKKKKKKPPPVVVWWW```qqqrrrmmmdddbbb\\\^^^XXXdddllliiinnnrrreeebbbpppvvvnnniiiZZZllliii___aaaeeeoookkkfffeeepppYYYBBB"""'''+++OOOuuuyyyyyynnn}}}iii```ZZZ'''###999DDDXXXfffpppaaaYYYeeepppmmmzzzzzzsssiiiffffffttt|||sssnnnuuu{{{vvvnnniiizzzzzzwww~~~~~~DDD111;;;rrrnnnkkklll^^^QQQQQQTTTPPPVVVVVVUUUccc***&&&FFFFFF:::@@@ּ[[[???;;;<<<888???DDDlll³^^^HHHKKKKKKzzzᕕYYYDDD<<<;;;GGGLLLfffsssjjjiiiggghhheeecccgggllliiiccckkkjjjuuuqqqCCC:::888CCCvvv㓓NNNLLLLLLNNNFFFCCCSSSrrrkkkaaawwweeeUUUPPPNNNHHHSSSUUUMMMFFFCCCAAA888;;;HHHMMM777999DDDRRRgggnnn\\\;;;ttt}}}dddYYYKKKGGGeeeqqqccc(((888ooozzz...***444///### + + +
###
$$$!!!JJJZZZhhh|||***333###%%%AAALLL~~~rrr}}}gggSSS777>>>999999NNNKKK444))){{{aaaqqqbbbkkkiiitttyyyooohhhiiinnnZZZhhhSSSKKKPPPdddpppfffzzz¡۳ǔ}}}oooiiiZZZZZZIII???DDD\\\rrryyyggggggddd;;;"""QQQhhhhhhjjjpppjjjmmmZZZ```sss```ZZZaaafff[[[:::!!!222HHH@@@<<<jjjOOO222TTTJJJ$$$555666333FFF333BBB777
BBBggg[[[HHHIII[[[fffMMM]]]rrrqqqVVVSSSPPP\\\YYYKKKMMMZZZMMMLLL]]]```EEE///888BBBKKKZZZbbb]]]RRRCCCEEE"""...IIISSSgggyyyoooaaaWWW---CCC'''===pppgggnnniiiggg]]]UUUBBB!!!777DDD+++&&&,,,((((((###NNNYYYVVVFFFJJJ:::GGGwwwXXXiii^^^]]]:::***DDDTTTaaaFFF---444+++```XXX:::)))'''((()))777KKKccckkkttt{{{zzz___GGGWWWiiiffffffffffff___lllvvvmmmoooiiiXXXIIIOOOEEE>>>RRRVVV}}}dddaaa]]]FFFYYYTTTRRR___```ooossscccZZZgggjjjuuuvvv^^^jjjVVVLLLRRRZZZaaasssrrrjjj|||ooojjjQQQ%%%)))...###444MMMmmmiii~~~hhhWWW000***GGGTTTccctttxxxbbbjjjrrreee{{{ppp```mmmpppvvv|||qqq______```kkkooorrrwww{{{zzz~~~LLL###222OOOZZZmmmVVV===888,,,@@@@@@:::GGG{{{[[[BBBFFFAAAAAAQQQSSSrrrɱZZZCCCHHHGGGvvvטSSSPPPJJJLLLQQQWWWxxxvvvqqqnnnbbb]]][[[fffjjjhhhaaafffmmmlllnnnpppuuu}}}[[[OOONNNXXX嫫^^^WWW\\\fff[[[OOObbb|||iiiUUUPPPYYYWWWOOOKKKCCCEEE???CCCVVVVVVFFF>>>BBB]]]iiijjjɆpppqqqlllaaaHHH999]]]^^^TTTJJJ{{{iii + + +### + + +777 ---"""666;;;###lll555(((<<<===PPPvvv~~~LLLJJJBBBCCC@@@333222:::PPP@@@...---vvvaaaqqqwwwuuuxxxŦì̷Խ̵ʼhhhfffuuuwwwcccWWWXXXgggwww{{{~~~ppprrrRRRUUU]]]wwwĵ|||UUUkkk---$$$(((===(((@@@@@@222>>>RRR>>>BBBLLL|||ttt^^^```___ZZZLLLTTTfffZZZIIIDDD\\\VVVXXXgggdddBBBAAAJJJPPPWWWSSS===<<<MMMHHH>>>BBBJJJ;;;$$$777ooohhh^^^}}}___>>>KKK;;;666111---fff\\\nnnzzzfff]]]eee???444111%%%'''---&&&$$$333+++!!!***SSSZZZiiinnnnnnkkk[[[iiihhh^^^VVV???999NNNYYYZZZLLL...###"""222BBB777+++>>>jjjuuu\\\777 ///""")))111AAAYYYYYY]]]eeemmmkkkSSSRRRRRRVVV^^^ZZZ\\\___sss|||ccc[[[eeeiiigggeeefffbbbPPPQQQ[[[```___cccFFFbbbXXX^^^^^^kkkfffSSS\\\hhhiiitttrrrppp___PPPEEEGGGKKK]]]bbbhhhggghhhsss}}}}}}HHHLLLSSS^^^ZZZnnnqqqbbb~~~|||aaaZZZ777###444***%%%888???KKKbbbgggvvvlllfffpppUUUfffkkkppp___???OOOYYYjjj{{{SSSRRROOOIII^^^mmmӾxxx^^^UUUyyy~~~lll{{{П{{{fffeee[[[QQQSSSXXXaaaiiiƫvvvXXXdddxxx֮llleeeTTTPPPTTTRRRuuummmzzzwwwtttvvvrrr{{{ɒwwwgggmmm___VVVqqqʶwwwnnnooovvvpppssszzzyyy{{{WWWLLL```ttt|||ܸ~~~mmm]]]NNNEEEGGGQQQ]]]mmmƺzzzAAA + + +///!!!///RRR444666+++%%%TTT666---777666333>>>VVV[[[^^^JJJ666///---///333+++---111111///)))///lll^^^xxxsss~~~н֮Ĥ¼ԣ}}}tttǠMMM$$$===>>>JJJDDD***AAABBBWWWvvvwwwKKKOOOHHHjjjqqqdddmmm\\\OOONNNPPPWWW^^^bbbWWW]]]SSSUUUZZZaaa___DDDMMMWWWLLL>>>MMMDDD))),,,WWWLLLDDDeeeʮsssooo[[[888BBB---&&&ttthhhyyyiiiLLL///---NNN666111 333,,, EEEQQQCCC!!!&&&000444:::LLLVVVYYYMMMnnn```PPPSSSYYYWWWZZZgggkkk[[[AAA222<<<HHHOOOVVV@@@MMM[[[!!!---$$$!!!"""...>>>NNN???<<<FFFSSS[[[GGGCCCPPPYYY[[[YYYaaaggguuucccHHHUUUfffYYY[[[ZZZWWW|||hhhZZZ|||xxxTTTPPP```}}}yyywwwVVVeeeSSSZZZQQQNNNaaahhhuuutttRRROOOBBBGGGZZZlllbbbTTTHHHlllyyyUUUcccaaappp]]]~~~mmm___ddd@@@^^^|||ppp\\\HHH:::WWWzzz~~~sssbbbzzzzzz___mmm{{{nnniii{{{hhh888NNNXXX```iii}}}cccSSSUUUUUUZZZWWW```mmmqqqyyyčiiiccciiiuuuxxxyyyԿȮ꼼ڿuuu||||||~~~|||ͻ֯nnnkkkooossstttwwwxxxrrrwwwuuuxxxᬬrrr[[[TTTRRRWWWaaaeeerrrֽʀbbbyyy{{{jjjhhhkkk___cccWWW[[[uuuyyyZZZ%%%!!!"""---))) 333===---"""...---@@@>>>DDDOOOOOORRRJJJ222###%%%'''---///%%%***)))&&&***"""&&&,,,iiiҠջ̺˿Ŀ˩þYYYlllOOOXXX>>> 333
555333@@@777\\\qqqTTTZZZHHHfff}}}bbb___SSSTTTNNNTTTfffccc```KKKIIILLLIIIKKKCCCGGGAAACCC???%%%###... ///RRRFFF<<<VVVΞtttiiinnn[[[]]]HHH666===|||LLL"""666<<<+++JJJJJJ888333@@@>>>///BBB888;;;\\\JJJMMMWWWbbbZZZlllhhhZZZfffwwwiiiJJJ///111???MMMQQQ555BBBҶkkk!!!111'''***&&&777YYYLLL@@@???IIIggg```TTTNNNQQQSSSUUU]]]nnnpppNNNIIIXXXYYYfffccc{{{pppDz___OOOUUUĻ÷sssbbbbbb\\\JJJHHHfffbbb]]]gggfff]]]TTTOOOYYYggg[[[QQQ:::CCCUUU{{{yyy\\\ZZZpppzzzsssWWWfffhhhRRRPPP:::VVVrrriii~~~}}}cccoooxxxttttttkkkpppzzzmmmiiiyyyjjjfffZZZUUU{{{}}}zzzeeeFFFNNNXXXSSSJJJHHHPPPWWWmmmmmmaaa[[[jjj¾îfffiiiooozzzŶҸpppnnnrrrmmmhhhuuuvvvtttqqqyyy|||{{{zzzxxxppp؎jjjccckkkbbbggggggeee[[[UUUQQQRRR[[[eeeDDDëWWWAAA;;;@@@FFFDDDHHHMMMSSSbbbuuummmttt~~~ɹwww```ggg{{{|||XXX!!!OOOIIIpppddd}}}uuummmsss[[[TTT333---JJJ555### ...,,,///%%%"""...%%%
888MMMQQQgggkkkoooRRR'''!!!(((###444AAACCC888888222333###%%%eeeiiiɼԯ˾ѿ«ȷ¹˿ѹ|||zzzȽƲnnngggjjjJJJ,,,EEE;;;,,,DDDgggPPPKKKMMM;;;PPPccc]]]TTTYYYYYYeeezzzjjjTTT444555===AAA555***111)))'''+++222,,,;;;MMMIII;;;WWWzzz^^^oooqqqcccdddFFF999xxx>>>$$$'''DDD<<<)))FFF;;;...CCC???DDD===UUU===GGGaaaaaaTTTbbbmmmYYYbbbdddhhh```cccmmm]]]444...111:::ZZZJJJFFFչwww###"""+++""")))+++%%%666XXXYYYLLL===@@@[[[\\\YYYXXXYYYZZZ[[[```mmmQQQFFFrrrnnnoooõxxxQQQXXX½fffggg]]]EEEZZZssskkkbbbZZZZZZ\\\]]]:::MMM\\\PPPZZZHHH+++;;;QQQyyyppplllfffUUU[[[SSSFFF///PPPiii\\\hhhddd\\\\\\]]]mmmbbbfffsssllllllgggeee```nnn]]]NNNUUUgggnnnvvvtttooojjjCCCDDDEEEAAA>>>:::@@@NNN```PPPBBBCCC<<<HHHhhh٬~~~ooohhhaaaXXX^^^xxxϴyyyaaaooo߶rrrTTTNNNVVVXXXVVVuuueeehhhgggiiittttttuuuvvvvvvrrr|||wwwtttppppppmmmaaa888DDDBBB\\\mmmbbbYYYddd]]]___^^^dddZZZWWWVVVYYYccc]]]]]]+++QQQZZZVVVcccWWWGGGEEEAAA:::???CCCLLLGGGIIIZZZYYYIIIFFF[[[λĕqqq[[[[[[DDD222WWWyyyBBB)))PPPooo~~~vvvGGG%%%+++aaaWWW555..."""$$$!!!'''666(((000%%%;;;;;;WWWxxxmmmnnnDDD...111666CCC999@@@HHHCCCCCC:::666;;;???***%%%sssͦдĿȻݼȻѽÿǼȌYYYiiimmmfff ***666!!!,,,PPP???BBBLLLKKK@@@'''(((JJJ^^^fffzzzzzz^^^WWWEEEJJJDDD???$$$+++@@@NNNLLLBBBJJJ000...^^^bbbWWWeeellllllyyy[[[rrr]]]\\\ddd222***$$$,,,,,,555MMMPPP'''EEE|||WWW@@@CCC666BBB]]]yyyRRRJJJVVVqqqlllkkklllLLL[[[pppkkkPPPIIIccc___777...999HHHmmm___[[[ɴ777(((...###...555+++///AAACCCWWW```ZZZQQQGGGVVV___^^^VVVGGGKKKLLL^^^ffftttwwwZZZTTTyyytttJJJppp|||ðooovvvpppRRRPPPpppmmmqqqfffWWWZZZbbb``````]]]BBBhhh|||RRRGGGKKKYYYyyyppp{{{~~~AAA^^^sssffflllccc^^^gggkkklllmmmyyyxxxaaammmfff```dddmmm~~~yyy___RRRLLLZZZ___zzzoooeeewwwxxxSSSCCC:::333000777===AAAOOODDD999///666///777CCCAAA===\\\lllbbbfffvvv|||ˇeeeSSSPPPQQQOOOPPPXXXþٻkkk>>>OOOZZZ赵vvv]]]MMMHHHNNNOOO___ffflllnnnqqqnnnhhhjjjfffmmmssslllccc```SSSPPP___]]]hhhOOO""")))333LLL裏gggiii[[[___\\\```^^^ggg```^^^^^^iiilllbbbYYY###333;;;BBBOOOQQQLLLGGGDDDAAAIIITTTKKKJJJBBBIIIOOOGGG???WWWyyyvvvhhhkkkdddvvvԳ{{{444FFFNNNXXXyyyxxxiiiwwwAAA///(((*** ;;;333'''%%%)))???wwwī|||XXXYYYYYYLLL???666======???JJJAAA<<<TTTJJJ///222$$$$$$)))+++zzzlllͺ娨ɯͳԨǼïſrrr@@@zzzXXX///OOOmmmJJJFFFqqqRRRSSSzzzaaaJJJ888)))555```ppptttwwwDDD888DDDEEERRRCCC222:::999RRR___zzz}}}qqqZZZEEE|||{{{iiiZZZbbbbbbqqq]]]xxxPPPHHHVVVkkkpppsssbbbGGG<<<000,,,000---)))///kkk\\\KKK888***EEEYYYxxxcccSSSTTTppppppkkkuuuvvvAAAGGGXXXPPPFFFQQQiiiiii===999FFFccciii___ZZZNNN&&&888888MMM@@@***;;;iiikkkFFFFFFVVV___^^^OOOHHHEEEMMM[[[|||jjjrrrlllccc}}}{{{dddbbbʣyyyqqqbbbfff^^^dddPPPkkkjjjmmmmmmeeefffaaaUUU```NNNlllqqqbbbeeezzzzzz]]]XXXnnnfffFFF%%%<<<vvvBBBkkk~~~vvvrrrkkk}}}jjjUUUQQQRRRkkkpppTTTIIILLLlll~~~|||cccUUUIIIRRRZZZnnnooo{{{tttttt|||vvvJJJ>>>000222:::>>>:::999EEE>>>===,,,(((+++333999===777GGGNNNLLLWWWfffddd[[[۲zzz^^^SSSLLLHHHAAA@@@RRRrrrĽظoooNNNJJJPPPyyy릦dddLLLQQQVVVXXXPPPZZZ}}}kkkfffcccjjjnnnjjjkkkbbb]]]]]]^^^bbbIII888AAAEEEMMM???'''000JJJ옘___eeebbb___]]]\\\\\\fffddd```]]]cccccccccOOO((("""...MMMVVVGGGcccJJJIIITTT^^^fffeeekkkdddSSSQQQTTTPPPTTTmmm{{{rrrqqqkkkDDDKKKXXXWWWDDDCCC???...ttteeeQQQ((($$$UUUиAAA+++&&&
333((("""GGGrrruuuLLL>>>CCCEEELLLHHH@@@...444CCC...>>>111000333***''')))'''''''''...uuuoooƤɬЧĠ¼åºŻθsss888:::III{{{mmmbbb^^^```CCCAAARRRTTT~~~ƧRRR&&&777???999@@@@@@VVVaaauuu]]]^^^MMM,,,RRR```]]]SSSZZZaaaeeeyyyaaa[[[ZZZ___jjjmmmfffrrr___AAA###
000 ---999///%%%TTTeeevvvaaaIIIOOONNNOOOTTTpppUUU777<<<@@@CCCKKKkkkvvvGGGBBBCCCRRRnnnppplllggg'''...<<<DDDJJJ777
+++RRRhhh[[[YYY___jjj```EEEOOObbbnnn{{{iiixxxlllbbbtttqqqqqq{{{nnnxxxxxxhhh[[[oooddd^^^^^^iiinnnyyyttthhhppp{{{zzzoooMMMSSSbbbvvv~~~wwwfffLLLUUUwwwrrrWWW;;;///VVVppp~~~CCC!!!LLLFFF
111???OOObbbbbbXXXPPPWWWfff}}}yyygggnnn{{{uuuyyyuuuyyysss___AAA555---555@@@<<<777666DDDDDDDDD;;;,,,***...333<<<CCCJJJKKKDDDHHHQQQTTTTTTǡtttZZZPPPGGGMMMJJJ>>>HHHcccͬfffEEEBBBHHHooo眜]]]KKKOOOSSSQQQOOOWWWqqq|||vvvaaabbb]]]\\\hhh```aaa^^^]]]eeeiiinnnCCC+++YYYMMM===222000(((222AAATTTݎWWW[[[aaaXXXRRRUUU___fffeeehhhbbbccc{{{```333444'''BBB'''333XXXLLLFFF]]]UUU```fffgggkkkrrrsssTTTPPPMMMSSSXXXXXXGGG555KKK333222;;;222999SSShhhӦxxxRRR'''SSSƼuuu + + + ---OOOzzzooo]]]rrrWWW===JJJPPP222:::BBBGGGTTTBBB111###---+++&&&;;;%%%///:::<<<<<<666qqqpppƼ¦ѷȺ¿ƹ´ɼҞuuuùeeeRRRxxx¹111$$$777???yyyݾwww333,,,###%%%555XXXqqqxxxvvvkkkHHH999aaa\\\YYYTTTiiirrrԑnnnnnnZZZMMMWWWaaaXXX^^^bbbzzzzzz\\\555///
BBB>>>%%%111bbbuuu^^^IIIKKKKKKwww¯vvvXXXKKKUUULLLDDDQQQkkk___^^^]]]MMMnnnqqqkkk777(((777555===???...KKKdddxxxeeeqqq{{{ddd```hhh|||hhhZZZXXX[[[ttthhhxxxdddiiiuuujjjddddddWWWTTT___cccvvvqqqwwwsssggguuuXXX^^^jjjwwwvvvqqqXXXZZZqqqqqqfffsss\\\^^^MMMIIIWWW^^^```gggrrrvvvNNN&&&:::{{{BBB%%%111QQQ```ooosss\\\YYYdddpppzzzppprrrqqqlllqqq{{{kkk```vvvllldddccc\\\LLL@@@===777999===>>>EEEEEENNNDDDBBBIII@@@BBB???EEEJJJLLLLLLDDD888DDDNNNFFFFFFzzzͻmmmRRRKKKEEEKKKLLL<<<<<<VVV}}}UUU;;;@@@@@@iiiܑ___GGGFFFBBB@@@MMM]]]jjjjjjfffWWWXXXWWW\\\gggaaa\\\bbbpppmmmgggiiiXXXEEEBBB888GGGPPPYYYJJJJJJLLLQQQyyy\\\YYYSSSJJJJJJOOOXXXggggggsss|||jjj'''//////999%%%ggg>>>YYYRRR888XXXYYY]]]rrrwwweeeCCCDDDVVV___ooo}}}ppp___wwwjjjUUU^^^rrrfffyyyBBB
RRRkkk,,,$$$###+++___rrrYYYEEEVVVKKKHHHJJJ:::%%%:::DDDFFF===$$$)))444;;;333---555999222???111jjjoooΧȾ˾ýü̾øxxxövvv\\\uuuooocccsss{{{rrrŴrrrCCC___˿ccc000222444SSS|||HHHBBBMMMjjj}}}WWWTTT[[[VVVWWWTTT^^^bbbfff]]]WWWqqqhhhKKK
'''HHHHHH<<<>>>qqqaaa]]]___}}}zzznnnWWWWWWAAA111BBB___]]]UUU```VVVRRRKKK^^^â>>>,,,333111///;;; ///iiiXXX]]]aaa]]]vvv~~~^^^HHHfff~~~zzz|||rrrvvv{{{jjjmmmqqqxxxvvv|||yyyvvvpppqqqmmm]]]ppp|||~~~Ʀiii888fffjjjWWWaaaLLLVVVNNNFFFCCC>>>BBBIIIQQQ```vvvSSS444TTTmmm\\\KKK999TTTlllxxxyyy}}}kkk]]]jjjnnntttqqqtttkkkpppuuuttt|||~~~uuudddXXXfff```YYYTTTRRRBBB:::888000777AAA>>>BBBJJJMMMHHHHHHHHHFFFHHHIIIGGGPPPNNNSSSGGG:::AAACCC<<<IIItttؽmmm[[[MMMEEEGGGCCC:::BBBLLLdddSSSCCCKKKKKKggg```MMMGGGBBB;;;GGGXXXnnnlllxxx^^^SSS___aaa]]]eeeaaaaaadddkkkhhhcccfffeeeOOO===CCCSSSXXXXXXQQQSSSQQQRRRsssyyyiii[[[```TTTdddfffvvvmmm***@@@444nnnUUUfffSSSeee{{{ȭʿ@@@aaa{{{jjjdddfff888---KKKuuuhhh<<<<<<,,,---""")))HHHmmmzzzbbbKKK___\\\NNN;;;:::CCCGGG:::<<<IIIFFF...:::&&&///III555+++(((222999???666qqqxxxŲުú¼ǯɺϼMMM+++DDDưYYY""")))222666CCCbbbJJJ999uuunnnqqqRRROOONNNZZZ^^^YYYmmmzzzzzzpppwwwyyyDDD
+++JJJSSSnnnppphhhuuudddbbbƺyyy{{{OOOPPP:::222RRRuuujjj888HHHhhhpppHHHaaa¯UUU///999---&&&BBBHHH???cccWWWRRRXXXnnnxxxeeemmmxxx~~~rrrllliiiwww¸yyyAAAbbbfff[[[|||XXXSSSOOORRR^^^\\\iiippp\\\<<<>>>GGGooogggpppeeeUUU```gggmmmjjjqqqpppeeelllmmmlllhhhrrrmmmkkkhhhuuuttthhhdddcccbbbVVVMMMLLLMMMFFF<<<555///===HHHJJJIIIKKKHHHOOOSSSOOOEEELLLMMMHHHHHHAAAIII@@@999EEEBBB:::BBBgggvvv```QQQGGGHHHHHH;;;;;;MMM]]]{{{ļXXXHHHMMMNNNbbbڅZZZHHHJJJMMMHHHEEEOOOdddjjjcccVVV\\\OOOHHHUUU[[[eeeaaaaaagggggglllbbbRRRKKKMMMWWWRRRUUUZZZZZZ]]]bbbޢyyyqqq}}}vvvkkkJJJHHHTTTrrrãvvvFFFooo```ĢkkkxxxʭƹyyyYYY\\\___sssiiiaaaqqqAAA***---777888///555:::]]]ooowwwcccZZZHHHVVVbbbPPP;;;000:::;;;HHHNNNOOO@@@### 444333###***AAACCCYYYSSS>>>---)))DDDDDD>>>hhh}}}ǿĩ˿Ƿѻ¯ʽ;;;###]]]í]]]'''***444777CCCnnnƴƆiiiNNN000WWWccc^^^[[[FFFeeedddYYYeeerrr{{{Ʋmmm999111---###DDDYYY|||hhhnnn}}}¿}}}ooo[[[___HHH:::___;;;DDDiiizzzgggKKK;;;***HHHOOOrrr___VVV[[[\\\ttttttqqqtttrrr~~~zzzmmmsssiiiggg}}}|||uuueeekkkiii|||zzzxxx___TTTbbbaaa___iiifffsssssskkkiiiaaa```qqq}}}rrrpppsssZZZ\\\bbbhhhvvviiioooggg]]]```bbbnnnnnnqqqfff[[[eeeaaaeeefffgggqqqeeejjjppp{{{lllcccbbb]]]NNNIIIEEEBBB???===>>>000888>>>???GGGKKKPPPYYYXXXYYYIIIAAAIIIHHHKKK>>>IIIIII@@@III@@@;;;888eeeͺhhh[[[RRRBBB???DDD======CCCUUUpppXXXNNNHHH>>>[[[{{{RRREEEFFFFFFEEEEEENNNYYYbbb~~~{{{hhhSSSNNNTTTFFFOOOXXX[[[\\\\\\hhhkkkfff^^^SSS[[[QQQKKKNNNMMMVVVRRRTTTXXXַökkkSSSPPPJJJBBBFFFSSSmmmټĬҰhhh333+++KKK~~~ӘgggRRRVVV\\\qqqsssاVVVKKKFFFfffSSS777777AAAaaa[[[???NNNSSS[[[SSSKKKMMM>>>111===???FFFSSSPPPDDDIII888***&&&EEEWWWOOOMMMZZZ\\\VVV;;;)))(((DDDKKK<<<fffyyyȻĻ̱ϳ777
<<<ȴPPP>>>>>>999BBBHHHhhhcccӰ}}}[[[SSSfffjjjtttJJJnnnxxx[[[~~~tttɼzzzGGG000000)))!!!@@@OOOhhhvvv~~~OOOaaaRRR333333cccwwwaaaLLL^^^dddqqqĹnnnGGG222OOOOOOmmmsssVVVlllnnn___hhhjjj~~~}}}iiipppqqqlllqqqxxxaaannnzzznnnmmmqqqjjjyyyxxx___TTTgggzzzuuufffppp___UUUZZZbbbddd```___lllqqq|||jjjNNNXXXmmmwwwhhh___kkkaaaccc^^^ccckkkxxxnnnjjjmmmeee```eeekkkyyykkknnneeedddqqqdddbbb______bbbhhhmmm}}}wwwnnneeeaaaUUULLLKKKNNNDDD888999;;;777;;;<<<DDDLLLOOOUUUZZZVVVRRRMMMGGGOOOKKKLLLKKKMMMHHH666===BBB333999nnnѸnnnaaaYYYXXXLLL===666888777<<<MMMlllZZZPPPCCC666WWWtttXXXFFF>>>===888???GGGIIIZZZwwwvvvhhhQQQPPPWWWRRRKKKGGGPPPQQQVVVggglllaaaaaa^^^iiibbbNNNCCCKKKUUUJJJJJJPPP|||⺺}}}\\\DDDCCCppp]]]OOOKKKCCCDDD]]]|||jjj111!!!111>>>SSS~~~uuullllll{{{һ[[[IIIEEEAAAMMMSSSHHHBBB;;;GGGIII>>><<<>>>ZZZVVV@@@DDDHHH))) 000999DDDGGGFFFDDDGGGBBB***HHH]]]RRRHHHVVVLLLCCC(((,,,444EEELLLOOOlllxxxĤ___{{{ttt~~~wwwuuuĚ̵ǽFFF333IIIzzz̴aaaVVVHHH>>>@@@KKKppp|||}}}|||ʱlllqqqqqqyyyiiiJJJ???CCCPPP$$$111LLL\\\qqqιiiitttrrrwwwhhhMMMcccQQQ&&&!!!RRRpppxxx]]]LLLOOOCCC˥[[[777999MMMTTTzzztttfffCCC444AAAhhhrrr~~~ttt{{{sssiiiooollllllzzzuuurrrooommmiiivvv```___YYYdddzzzdddccczzzwww\\\WWW___iiiaaagggvvvsssfffOOOOOOVVVTTTUUURRR___aaahhheeegggeeemmmyyyhhhhhhkkkbbbjjjooouuukkkgggiiijjjlllbbb^^^WWWVVV___lllllluuuooojjjggg```KKKAAAJJJNNNCCC333'''(((000;;;BBB<<<AAAQQQYYYYYYMMMCCC>>>DDDKKKFFFKKKBBBEEEFFF999<<<===***111ooo˯uuuiiiaaa]]]RRRJJJBBBBBBDDDGGGLLLRRRdddpppQQQNNNKKK999NNN|||WWWGGGNNNEEE???<<<@@@AAAMMMcccmmmwwwuuujjjWWWJJJKKKQQQQQQOOOKKKSSSQQQ[[[eee```___ccc]]]XXXPPPRRREEEBBBGGGGGGHHHTTT~~~⫫ddd///***nnnuuuXXXLLL???===:::LLLKKK111!!!$$$777***!!!(((+++"""###ZZZaaapppuuuZZZRRRPPPCCCQQQSSSUUU]]]DDD>>>DDDHHH)))###000===...555>>>JJJGGG...###000BBB@@@BBBAAA@@@@@@DDDHHHMMMNNNSSSBBB777,,,777IIIDDDLLLCCCfff}}}ɤppp{{{vvvȳѾźͣ¤ZZZ###[[[PPPuuuǥZZZXXXMMM444UUUDDDccc{{{zzzsss~~~|||TTTaaaVVV@@@333KKKggglllpppθzzzxxxjjjAAA;;;ZZZmmm???333WWWdddhhhDDD<<<MMMFFFqqqѷtttNNNBBBPPPeeennn~~~ggg------OOOttt~~~tttlllwwwxxx}}}tttttttttppp]]]TTT\\\\\\mmm|||jjjyyyllljjjbbbiii^^^]]]ZZZ^^^\\\ggg```^^^nnnwwwgggTTTUUUaaaeeeZZZddd|||ooohhhSSSIIIPPPSSSKKKLLLVVV]]]eeecccbbbhhhkkkzzzuuulllfffcccrrrrrrrrrhhhdddcccddd___ZZZ[[[PPPVVVdddiiittt~~~ooojjjaaaTTTKKKCCCHHHEEE>>>;;;555------:::???555@@@SSSRRRUUULLLJJJLLLMMMPPPOOONNNPPPNNNNNNAAA@@@<<<222888qqqɧxxxoooeeeTTTNNNJJJJJJMMMLLLNNNXXXlll{{{jjjKKKVVVXXXBBBSSSೳsssRRRIIINNNAAA???<<<<<<DDDRRR```nnnrrrkkkfffZZZMMMCCCFFFLLL[[[VVVVVVSSS```eeeiiihhhmmmdddUUUVVVZZZUUUHHH@@@KKKNNNMMMwwwೳmmm444///QQQZZZccc```NNNLLLJJJEEE444222FFFFFF''',,,222+++ + + + + + +((( + + +######'''HHHcccPPPhhh{{{ddd}}}______mmmrrr{{{{{{sssbbbcccmmmFFF===RRR^^^lllNNN111EEELLL$$$===999$$$666666@@@EEE444...'''777999AAALLL\\\WWWFFF555LLLRRRZZZAAA888FFFDDDLLL999+++333dddggg|||ǫֺŧȴhhh'''wwwդsss^^^999:::...DDDzzzĶtttzzzdddllloookkkWWW888999aaaͻ}}}ccc^^^zzz...777VVV^^^RRRVVVJJJ\\\XXXLLLfffzzzϬgggLLLSSSmmmzzz|||wwwyyymmmBBB555VVVkkkjjjXXXjjjlllxxx}}}|||mmmlll```dddbbbXXXbbblllbbbpppfff___]]]UUUfff___VVVQQQVVVYYY```UUUQQQ[[[___UUUMMMNNNZZZ]]]]]]mmm|||uuuzzzdddXXXKKKEEELLLMMMCCCFFF[[[[[[VVVVVVYYYcccqqqyyyjjjfffbbb```]]]jjjmmmuuunnnnnnhhh^^^^^^ZZZ[[[YYYZZZccckkkqqqvvvuuujjj[[[MMMCCC===<<<>>>444666:::777...000999999KKK\\\VVVQQQIIINNNPPPKKKPPPNNNVVV]]]NNNJJJ===:::888111111eeeè}}}sssrrreeeQQQPPPHHHFFFBBBDDDIIISSSiiiwwwvvv}}}~~~www^^^\\\PPPDDD[[[ݵfffSSSNNNCCC999>>>EEEHHHMMMXXXccctttgggddd___QQQJJJFFFIIIZZZOOOWWW]]]ccceeettt~~~xxxssslllgggccc[[[LLLJJJSSSRRRNNNyyyήuuu{{{xxxqqqcccRRRHHHRRRQQQ???444555***)))###333*** """DDDQQQwwwlllhhhnnnLLL,,,>>>999...&&&"""@@@eeeWWW'''222444111 """$$$'''<<<BBB444000999777===FFF___XXXaaaeee\\\[[[nnnsssmmmpppkkkSSS___ZZZNNNGGG555>>>EEEHHH777...(((555***777;;;>>>VVVGGG>>>888>>>MMMJJJYYYKKKNNN@@@???TTT888DDDDDD???IIIBBB///(((222ddd```õһ潽εːppp"""VVVȍ~~~{{{YYYVVVfff;;;MMMwwwvvvʼvvveeeKKKVVVmmmkkk}}}~~~pppbbbNNNKKKgggչń]]]sss\\\qqq~~~eeeAAAHHHZZZrrrYYYUUUzzzûxxx]]]ccciiihhhxxxoootttqqqaaaaaalllgggjjj]]]kkkjjjeee```^^^TTTZZZjjjcccbbb___XXXXXXXXXccc___FFFEEEPPPXXXVVVIIIQQQ]]][[[LLLEEEGGGUUU______hhh~~~{{{~~~|||jjjZZZBBBAAAEEEGGG<<<>>>RRRPPPVVVTTTNNNOOOeee|||hhhbbbeeeZZZXXXfffjjjtttjjjgggcccYYYUUUOOOUUUTTTRRRXXXcccrrrqqqjjjgggJJJAAA???888:::///***///111---...444>>>NNNRRRNNNKKKPPPSSSIIIIIIRRRKKKPPPRRRTTTLLL===999333,,,,,,eee侾~~~ssskkk```VVVSSSSSSQQQKKKDDDGGGLLLaaarrrnnnoooxxxzzzgggUUUXXXOOOEEEYYYཽnnnfffWWWIII;;;888;;;BBBHHHTTT___mmmkkkdddVVVRRRQQQJJJKKKPPPOOOYYYccchhhiiizzzvvv```PPPQQQQQQNNNwwwwwwfff[[[YYYWWWHHH777555333aaapppBBB
111HHHbbbVVV(((!!! +++ + + +)))UUUOOO[[[ggg]]]SSSccc\\\hhhlllnnngggkkkLLLHHHVVVRRRSSSVVV555FFF???@@@[[[FFFMMMGGG999,,,IIITTTHHHsssjjjQQQDDD@@@555___ggg777@@@===777???666$$$888dddgggcccͼuuuÖöɼǾñ҈Ƈrrriiikkk999:::UUU{{{rrriiiwww}}}VVV]]]}}}~~~tttttt^^^dddvvv{{{jjjlll}}}xxx~~~|||nnnllltttxxxzzzaaaWWW|||yyy~~~AAAOOOkkk~~~AAATTTkkkë°|||ZZZDDDZZZ}}}zzzvvv|||~~~{{{dddQQQZZZiiixxxdddeeepppbbb^^^zzz{{{[[[XXXZZZWWWXXXbbbYYY]]]XXXPPPUUUSSS[[[\\\XXXXXXTTTLLLFFFEEEQQQ[[[TTTDDDEEEIIIVVVYYYXXX^^^wwwvvvzzzgggZZZAAABBBLLLLLL666999OOOHHH]]][[[OOOQQQZZZyyyjjjbbbdddbbb```iiitttrrrbbbYYYcccbbbZZZJJJUUU\\\]]]XXXZZZiiiɪrrrhhhlllWWWJJJ;;;444666000)))***/////////888===DDDCCCEEEQQQVVVPPPBBBMMM\\\YYY[[[PPPSSSPPPEEEDDD;;;///)))dddẺtttnnnkkkfffaaaVVVWWW___UUUAAA@@@JJJ]]]ccceeeccciii~~~vvv}}}wwweeeOOOOOORRREEESSSݻiiiVVVHHHCCCDDD@@@222===HHH[[[___\\\VVVYYY\\\\\\RRRLLLJJJJJJNNNYYYccc^^^\\\kkkzzzuuuuuutttfffVVVSSSUUUOOONNNPPPTTTtttʢwwwhhh[[[QQQBBB999<<<CCC___eeeHHH
+ + +
+ + +
+ + +
333CCC;;;EEEIIIMMMZZZNNNMMMSSS<<<fffwwwrrruuugggSSSXXX```WWWFFFOOOMMM@@@666;;;PPPdddSSSLLL<<<AAAQQQTTTQQQ===@@@FFFPPP+++;;;hhhTTT000===)))(((999666rrr```VVVaaahhhУxxxrrrͿż㕕zzżKKKPPP\\\ppp}}}iiippplllwww|||~~~{{{___NNNSSSsssӵwwwwwwbbbeeeJJJTTT^^^wwwbbbwwwooollliiizzzzzzttt|||xxxvvvqqqdddgggggghhhssszzzpppȴ}}}www|||sssgggĽWWW]]]ooo}}}JJJ]]]^^^XXXAAA666nnnmmm}}}mmmpppyyy~~~yyybbb<<<888```qqqppp\\\___kkkbbbxxxooorrryyyVVVYYYTTTLLLXXXbbbWWWcccXXXGGGSSSXXX[[[XXXZZZHHHLLLMMMEEEFFFJJJNNNMMMEEE???HHHPPPPPPQQQSSSdddhhhmmm}}}___UUUEEE;;;EEE<<<333666RRR@@@EEELLLTTT^^^cccqqqmmmggg^^^aaacccjjjaaammmrrr___UUUccc```ZZZTTTWWWWWWZZZXXXWWWjjjħqqqggg```[[[PPPEEE???666555)))((()))...&&&444999AAAFFFMMMSSSSSSQQQGGGXXXbbbWWWVVVSSSXXXNNN;;;:::555...---YYYsssuuuiii^^^^^^YYYYYY___QQQDDD777999BBBBBBBBBBBBPPPeeeyyyssstttssszzzxxxgggUUURRRXXXGGGTTTִxxxiiiZZZOOOPPPLLL>>>>>>HHHccc]]]SSS___[[[WWWQQQJJJCCCHHHRRRTTTVVVVVVWWW___nnnwwwooommmnnn```NNNHHHHHHOOOSSSPPPLLLhhhԽ~~~mmmUUU>>>666888333===NNNSSSDDD222...%%%$$$...)))###+++HHHAAA
+ + + + + + + + +(((HHH>>>AAATTTnnnIII>>>CCC888;;;bbbyyyxxxpppvvvUUU333YYYJJJ///---...MMM000444PPPHHHWWWMMMEEE<<<@@@XXXOOOJJJBBBGGGNNNSSS222AAAEEE======JJJMMM999 """///===999FFF{{{XXX^^^ppp___aaadddȼyyy~~~uuutttyyyfffrrrwww{{{үΞlll...666XXX~~~OOOSSSssszzzzzzZZZ```~~~}}}jjjgggnnnrrr]]]vvvaaaGGG===???PPPzzzťppp\\\ͪwwwuuu~~~mmmeeesssxxx{{{lllbbbqqqqqqjjjhhhkkkpppsssƭfffjjjvvvĪTTTVVVppplllkkkccc___GGG///III___^^^kkkrrrsssvvvuuutttWWWMMMWWWttt{{{eee\\\lllkkkuuuiiinnnuuu}}}}}}uuuqqqrrr___^^^]]]XXX^^^hhhcccaaaUUULLLNNNNNNQQQ\\\]]]MMMJJJLLLHHHGGGGGGDDDGGGAAA:::@@@DDDLLLXXXWWWbbbfffmmm~~~ooo\\\UUUFFF444888888222555ZZZGGGGGGJJJTTT```ffflll```XXXZZZaaahhhiiifffkkkfff[[[WWW___YYYSSSUUUQQQSSSRRRVVV^^^pppƫtttjjj```^^^UUUWWWLLL>>>666666777555666---444888DDDIIINNNQQQQQQPPPJJJRRR___UUUZZZVVV\\\HHH:::;;;AAA777888iiiħuuuppprrrlllhhh___VVVLLLOOOLLLDDDAAACCCDDD???>>>@@@PPPfffjjjeeesss{{{mmmggghhhfffzzz|||kkkbbbYYYZZZ[[[DDDSSSҵzzzkkkbbbQQQRRRVVVKKKEEEHHHTTTWWW```fffYYYGGG>>>HHHMMMIIIPPPNNNPPP[[[[[[cccnnntttrrrssskkk```XXXNNNSSSXXXUUULLL@@@[[[ɳqqq```VVVAAA...)))222:::===VVVbbb]]]QQQ***111fffggg```[[[TTTSSS```iii}}}kkkWWW```UUU444+++...444III333 ***""" ***''',,,222///@@@666DDDPPP\\\jjjwwwpppkkkhhhjjj|||{{{rrrhhh]]]aaajjjhhh\\\777BBB///;;;IIIGGG???MMMGGGSSSUUUVVVNNN;;;CCCYYYUUUXXX]]]___UUU222999SSSJJJGGG[[[VVVOOOMMM```UUUNNNWWW[[[wwwgggeee~~~vvvdddhhh{{{iiippprrrhhhxxxvvvzzz|||}}}xxxܶâgggIII```]]]UUUdddEEE---OOOqqqqqqgggTTTDDDkkktttssshhhOOOQQQ{{{kkkfffWWW222&&&LLLmmmѭjjjqqqtttLLL¡}}}rrrRRRddd{{{uuupppjjjooossswwwnnnzzzyyyggghhhrrrwwwtttuuu~~~|||xxxǫOOO^^^Ƹ~~~mmmtttCCC000---AAAVVVbbbbbbrrrUUUMMM\\\kkkssswwwvvvllljjjfffrrrrrryyyccc]]]iiixxxaaatttjjj___cccooo}}}uuuqqqrrr~~~nnnkkkkkkkkkWWWUUU^^^ZZZZZZ___YYYSSSWWWQQQQQQKKKSSSWWWZZZQQQSSSJJJBBBAAAKKKCCC999***&&&333AAAPPPJJJFFFXXXeeejjjzzzuuuqqq\\\TTTMMM===999111'''888RRRKKKPPPNNNUUU[[[^^^ggg___UUUUUU]]]nnnpppqqqmmmbbb```[[[]]]ggg___RRRPPPVVVWWWVVVcccuuufffhhhhhh^^^\\\[[[SSSJJJ888777222222555000:::???======CCCIIIPPPSSSMMMSSS]]]XXXVVVSSSdddWWWCCC???EEE555333aaaÚuuuvvv{{{uuuoooaaa[[[RRRTTTPPPMMMFFFHHHHHHAAA...111BBBTTT^^^ccclll~~~}}}rrreee```___fffwwwzzzjjj[[[OOO\\\[[[GGGQQQԻoooeeeVVVUUUOOOGGG;;;777FFFOOOLLLBBBHHHGGGCCCGGGOOORRRWWWVVVSSS______cccgggrrryyyeeebbb```WWWXXXPPPNNNLLL@@@YYYֽ^^^===;;;''';;;GGG,,,;;;MMM^^^NNN###111jjjtttfffeeeccc``````kkkzzzkkklllfffnnn___\\\VVVPPPYYYô```]]]fff888@@@]]]wwwqqqUUUMMMdddXXXZZZZZZdddggg{{{OOO333???MMM===bbbhhhEEE777"""'''KKKbbb[[[BBBEEERRRXXXZZZiiilllQQQQQQeeedddlllfffgggdddYYYbbbgggRRRMMM[[[YYYVVVaaa```aaaYYY^^^YYYqqqTTToooqqqgggƬzzziiikkk~~~wwwyyy˺βôȹԙpppmmmttt]]]ZZZBBBjjjYYY;;;FFFSSS???```BBBhhhBBBYYY}}}xxxooo```LLLUUUssssss{{{]]]VVVPPP^^^III@@@аzzzƭ{{{ooozzz}}}~~~xxxYYYZZZiiivvvrrreee~~~zzzmmmmmmkkkxxxoooVVVcccjjjwwwddd|||vvvyyyzzz{{{fffrrrWWWMMMyyy```www___nnnZZZmmm```444eeesss>>>;;;cccpppIIIJJJ^^^gggWWWVVV^^^tttuuu~~~kkkSSSXXXcccqqq}}}mmmjjj[[[RRRYYYhhhwwwtttbbbccckkkvvvmmmnnnccckkkWWWVVVYYY]]]TTTUUUSSSTTTXXXOOOTTTOOOVVV\\\SSSOOOPPPFFFBBBFFFIII666222&&&$$$...222>>><<<???KKKXXXdddvvvnnnhhh]]]SSSFFF???@@@333+++;;;wwwOOOIIIQQQOOOOOOUUU^^^lll```___^^^^^^jjjrrr~~~vvvqqqjjj]]]^^^ddd___LLLNNNTTTWWWccciiiyyydddllloooccc^^^NNNIIIOOOHHHCCC999888333;;;CCCAAABBBBBB===CCCTTTXXXUUU[[[XXXUUUXXXUUUZZZRRRNNNAAA@@@555999jjj{{{vvvggg[[[WWWVVVXXXRRROOOKKKQQQSSSNNN===>>>HHHPPPUUUYYYjjjuuuzzzsssmmmeeedddfff}}}rrrVVVIIIZZZ\\\NNNXXXĴxxxZZZPPPJJJ888444...&&&777EEE===666666???BBBEEEMMMOOOXXXQQQQQQVVV\\\eeehhhnnnsssoooccckkkeeedddUUUKKKNNNJJJGGGXXX\\\>>>///!!!
***FFFZZZ]]]DDD333VVVTTT}}}vvvjjjuuuqqq[[[[[[]]]jjj|||}}}{{{kkk```jjjXXXccc```[[[```攔mmmsss[[[dddrrrvvvccciiixxxtttWWWMMMYYY\\\ccc|||vvvPPP111@@@CCC///666---RRR666VVVlllmmmhhhXXXXXX\\\___kkkbbbhhh```aaa```dddZZZZZZbbbmmmiiieeeeeeVVVHHHQQQTTTTTTZZZfff[[[RRRKKKCCCZZZZZZGGGlllsss[[[sssmmmtttΟtttzzzʺϿƾĭܳlllUUUeeekkkmmmSSSMMM777QQQQQQ@@@%%%444000OOOooo^^^[[[lllfffsssrrrfffgggeeevvvooo~~~dddTTTooo999nnn֮~~~ֻ___WWWlllfffttt{{{xxxnnniiirrr}}}|||ttteeeuuufffgggnnnSSS\\\hhhiiiOOOSSSRRRooommmXXX{{{xxx[[[vvv|||```ooofffoooTTTfffUUUuuuwwwnnn{{{QQQZZZ```GGGEEEUUUwww~~~}}}cccYYYSSS[[[dddgggrrr|||fffZZZUUUbbbooouuuccc___MMMJJJYYYffflll~~~xxxkkkggg```hhhzzzssssssfffyyyzzzjjj\\\\\\]]]ZZZSSSVVV^^^cccZZZNNNTTTTTTXXXYYYRRRQQQTTTLLLGGGBBB???666555((("""(((,,,,,,???FFFPPPXXX^^^sssnnndddlllZZZCCC???>>>666333222eeeQQQOOOSSS[[[XXX[[[aaaiiiaaa___^^^___mmmppppppiiifffgggfff______NNNKKKLLLHHHNNN```bbbvvvmmmllliii```UUUFFF>>>KKKIIIAAAEEEJJJDDDAAAFFFKKKJJJJJJGGGGGGJJJIIISSS]]]\\\PPPLLLNNNPPPKKKQQQLLLIIIFFF>>>jjjޯvvvmmmfffaaaaaa```SSSMMMMMMHHHKKKMMMDDDOOORRRYYYZZZfffpppwww}}}|||wwwrrrsssxxxhhhUUUXXXSSSLLL[[[Իnnn[[[XXXMMM???666888666888555>>>666888<<<@@@NNNPPPVVVQQQUUUTTT\\\cccjjjkkkmmmqqquuuvvvfffbbbTTTRRRNNNLLLGGGSSSnnnNNN<<<444((()))000@@@GGGffftttDDDyyyvvvllllllXXXIIITTTcccmmmeeeZZZWWWKKKTTTVVVNNNTTTهTTTVVVbbb{{{kkkooo^^^lllmmmrrrsss\\\eee}}}ooojjjttt}}}zzzUUU;;;666===999333eeePPP@@@PPPllleeeWWWXXX]]]aaa\\\ZZZ\\\```gggdddgggTTTPPPUUUYYYTTTUUU\\\ccc___ZZZ___KKKDDDNNNOOOSSSWWWbbbWWWIII???QQQ^^^cccRRRNNNqqqooossseee[[[tttpppxxx}}}qqqͫddd\\\]]]fffZZZppp\\\CCC~~~___222hhh555,,,yyySSSSSSkkkqqqwwwwww~~~vvv}}}{{{~~~ħkkkČhhhbbbrrrkkkZZZllleeelll~~~uuuvvvxxxwwwiiifffeeeOOOWWWllldddnnniiioooLLLLLL///OOOjjjkkkUUUNNNʢ~~~tttgggzzzUUU[[[VVV```VVVyyy|||dddmmmdddOOOYYY˶sssGGG>>>EEEKKKdddllluuu[[[\\\XXXPPPZZZiiippplll]]]SSSSSS[[[mmmhhhhhhdddKKKKKKSSS\\\eeewwwtttgggjjj]]]eee~~~uuupppsssooo^^^hhhzzzwwwsssmmmfff^^^\\\VVVXXXUUUUUU___gggWWWOOOSSS]]]bbbYYYKKKHHHOOONNNLLL@@@CCCBBB>>>999111///111...===;;;FFFUUUYYYkkkjjjmmmxxxjjjKKK???IIIOOOBBB222]]]VVVWWWQQQRRRZZZaaahhhooommmfffaaaffftttoooeeefffhhh^^^___fff^^^OOOVVVXXXRRRRRR^^^^^^}}}iiidddaaadddWWWEEEEEELLLGGGDDDDDDJJJOOOPPPTTTQQQOOONNNIIIJJJKKKIIIMMMNNNVVVRRRRRRVVV[[[PPPNNNGGGBBBBBB777___٨|||www{{{pppfffcccjjjddd^^^```aaa```XXXZZZXXXaaaYYYYYY]]]dddlllxxxzzzxxxpppuuuyyyoooZZZVVVQQQNNN]]]ԯsssgggZZZPPPFFFIIIBBB000555>>>;;;888333888DDDIIIKKKJJJRRRWWWeeennnjjjllltttwwwwwwsssdddWWWNNNFFFIIIGGGUUU۸jjjUUUJJJBBB///###)))555^^^ttt嫫qqqmmmllleeeWWW\\\fff{{{oooNNNKKKJJJSSSZZZ???PPPzzzcccooojjjfffooommmssskkksssxxxuuummmaaaccclll|||MMMJJJJJJ888000222DDDJJJSSSHHHcccsssaaaQQQbbbjjjkkkoooccc___ooouuujjjYYYTTTbbb[[[]]]bbbgggeee\\\rrrbbbKKKMMMRRRQQQYYY\\\WWWJJJ@@@999777UUUcccfffWWWWWWbbbjjjzzzmmmkkkgggggggggwwwûʽѦ⾾}}}gggttt~~~jjjTTTrrrBBBIIIJJJTTTuuufffRRRhhhkkkhhhnnn]]][[[lll~~~iiibbbWWWvvv{{{зѿ;ƽ̥xxxggguuukkkaaammmiiilllvvvnnnjjjpppsssaaafffiii]]]FFF===VVVvvvdddqqqiiiZZZ~~~UUUQQQמMMMWWWmmm{{{vvvlll}}}```tttqqqZZZfffxxxmmmdddvvvpppZZZfffnnn___NNNcccʧhhhAAA333AAAAAAUUUhhhuuu]]]RRRJJJHHHQQQaaaggg]]]YYYYYY\\\dddjjjeee^^^ggg^^^ZZZRRR[[[bbbqqqppp^^^XXX___eeexxxlllllltttppp^^^gggppprrrppppppiii```SSSKKKMMMZZZWWWQQQMMMOOOSSSSSSPPPOOOQQQQQQNNNLLLEEE===@@@666FFFDDD===777000222777222;;;666???JJJTTTfffqqquuuZZZ]]]fffeeeNNN999VVV]]]___^^^]]]```jjjqqqwwwtttpppiiijjjeeeggguuukkk]]]UUU\\\dddXXXYYYQQQRRR]]]]]]aaawwwaaa^^^ccccccWWWHHHJJJLLLCCCDDDSSS]]]WWWXXXVVVWWWVVVUUUGGGIIISSSVVVQQQNNNPPPWWWPPPQQQ\\\XXXTTTAAA>>>888///ZZZس|||vvvyyywwwqqqiiidddiiieee]]]YYY```fffcccnnniiifff]]]dddiiieeeeeesssyyy}}}xxx~~~|||bbbYYYOOOWWWVVV```Ъxxxnnn^^^SSSJJJIIIFFF111***$$$000111---999CCCIIINNNJJJVVV\\\ccckkknnnrrruuuxxxzzzzzzjjj\\\RRRGGGFFFIIIUUUͯ|||aaaYYYRRR>>>$$$!!!KKK鬬lll^^^bbbbbb[[[YYYeeexxxPPPTTT[[[jjjqqqfffgggƧooosssooonnnhhh^^^www|||pppyyyrrrXXXHHH>>>SSSRRR999555:::CCCHHHWWWUUU___xxxlll{{{ssspppjjjllldddccceeebbbZZZ\\\bbbiiidddhhhmmmqqqssskkkaaaHHHKKKNNNVVVQQQQQQLLL666???DDDCCC:::eeegggjjjhhheeeaaakkk}}}sssjjjsssssstttyyypppɻcccWWW^^^TTTaaavvvlllZZZpppwwwSSSEEE\\\```gggllloooooo{{{pppqqqsssyyytttyyymmmgggdddнο̬¢ZZZuuuuuu}}}iiizzzvvv|||wwwiiidddiii}}}zzzaaaAAARRRkkkeeepppiii~~~VVVmmm```OOOϝmmmzzzoooiiikkkkkkaaa]]]```[[[OOOVVVqqq|||EEERRRWWWooo___QQQccczzzƞpppVVV888+++EEE??????PPPeee[[[]]]OOOJJJNNN\\\bbbYYY___```fffcccdddgggeeeeee______ZZZ___bbbiii^^^RRRNNNYYY___hhhpppfffeeebbb```]]]kkknnnqqqpppkkkgggUUUNNNXXXTTTXXXPPPOOONNNNNNNNNQQQOOOMMMLLLHHHCCCKKKEEE===AAA<<<EEE@@@DDDFFF>>>CCCPPPKKKIIISSS___lllzzz|||}}}xxxeeeVVVjjjgggeeekkkcccdddqqqxxxwww~~~{{{wwwhhhgggmmmppprrrcccZZZWWWVVVaaaWWWTTTQQQQQQXXX```cccqqq^^^aaafff[[[NNNLLLPPPOOOGGGIII^^^hhh\\\fffgggaaabbb___\\\]]]UUUTTT^^^___[[[YYYWWWSSSWWWaaa___PPPLLLLLLDDDmmmѴ~~~tttooooootttiiissskkkhhh___]]]dddkkkqqqmmmiiiiiinnnmmmhhhjjjsssssssssrrrrrrrrr{{{cccNNNCCCRRRPPP^^^Ȉgggpppuuunnniii]]]TTTPPP@@@999777000888333444;;;:::DDDKKKFFF]]]hhhaaaiiitttqqqttttttzzz}}}hhhTTTOOONNNRRRPPPPPP«{{{jjj]]]VVVAAA///)))PPPooo֔rrrfff```^^^bbbiiiooo~~~uuuyyyzzzŰ}}}}}}rrr^^^[[[\\\ssszzzqqqqqqrrrwwwxxxnnnTTTOOOHHHKKK]]]DDD???EEEGGG@@@tttuuuttt}}}yyyzzzrrrooopppfffaaammmiiikkkffffffiiiqqqooojjjmmm}}}mmm```SSSNNNEEERRRRRRTTTDDDIIIHHHPPPXXX[[[OOOAAA\\\___sssqqqgggnnnhhh}}}MMMNNNyyyxxxsssuuuuuuҼܾʰʊcccfffbbb]]]ggg\\\bbbjjjZZZdddcccXXXttt|||vvvhhhbbbssslll͞ǖ~~~kkk|||xxxdddoooGGG___fff___oooiii[[[dddhhhbbbjjjjjjffffffaaa\\\bbbaaarrrccckkkpppcccaaa^^^WWWRRRJJJHHHHHHDDD@@@LLL{{{}}}hhh222EEEOOOkkk```LLLXXXaaaǛhhhHHH&&&$$$PPP@@@999@@@UUUVVVbbbSSSJJJUUU]]]fffgggkkknnncccSSS^^^hhhggg]]]UUU___^^^aaa^^^eeeWWWOOOOOOYYY]]]aaahhhiiibbbXXXZZZSSSlllnnnmmmiiillljjjZZZ^^^eeehhhkkkZZZ\\\tttgggVVVXXX\\\fffeee\\\hhhhhh```___dddbbbqqquuu{{{zzz{{{wwwwwwxxx~~~}}}ssspppsssllljjjeeeWWWVVVbbbkkk]]]cccbbb^^^WWWeeennnttt{{{}}}nnnpppuuuwwwoooeeeddd~~~zzz~~~tttmmmmmmzzz}}}}}}{{{xxxpppmmmɱooottt~~~sssggg___hhhmmmjjjhhhiiiggggggaaafffnnnhhhlllyyyyyywwwzzzyyy{{{xxxeeeXXXZZZXXXaaaÎeeeqqquuupppnnnddd___OOOGGGIII>>>222:::999@@@BBBRRRFFFNNN^^^jjjlllqqqqqqyyyuuuzzzeeeNNNLLL^^^SSSCCCIIIҨsssfff\\\SSSTTT???...)))(((BBBWWWvvveeeppp{{{dddccc{{{xxxiiizzz~~~~~~Ľkkk___qqquuu```pppjjjccciiieeegggyyyqqqNNN999RRRZZZbbbsssnnnrrrwwwgggdddvvvqqquuukkkiiiccckkk}}}wwwcccjjjgggZZZIIIPPPYYYllluuuVVVHHH===qqqtttlllSSSLLL>>>888PPPzzzSSSaaagggcccvvvnnndddxxxooo@@@IIIqqqooo\\\QQQXXX˱Š༼~~~ZZZ\\\aaa\\\SSSiiiooopppuuuvvvooo{{{lllgggjjj}}}VVVpppkkkŁqqqqqqPPPYYYiiiXXXQQQEEEZZZXXX___lllgggfffjjj```aaa~~~wwwWWWHHH555&&&222888>>>NNNhhhyyyjjj```OOOEEE===999444666///000222666CCCOOOTTT```wwwyyyccc]]]bbb===GGGRRRXXXSSSAAATTTUUUnnnzzzǾ~~~UUU???+++111FFF555+++<<<MMMTTTWWWTTTMMMWWWdddbbb^^^\\\ZZZXXXVVVYYY[[[\\\```WWWXXXTTTXXXWWW```hhhSSSCCCKKKVVVYYY___```YYYaaaiiiiiirrr}}}tttzzzpppsss}}}ƻ}}}vvv|||wwwhhhaaapppxxxooowwwtttsssxxxxxxlllӹpppooouuuwwwmmmeeemmmttttttqqqvvvxxxooojjjpppnnnffflllxxxyyyuuu}}}qqqqqqppptttuuufffbbb___YYYcccÙtttqqqeeegggjjj]]]TTTVVVMMMIIIMMMTTTNNNKKKTTTGGGPPPcccqqqlllhhhqqqnnnwwwzzziiiNNNIIIRRREEE;;;KKKʖwwwmmmlll___PPPMMMHHHPPPZZZ|||ttt~~~|||||||||rrrllltttzzz\\\mmmwww___PPPlllkkkbbbnnnyyyrrr[[[TTT\\\iiinnnssslllppprrrlllrrr{{{zzz{{{qqqiiihhhiii~~~ZZZVVVUUUMMMHHHJJJ[[[{{{eee___kkkWWW___\\\VVVNNNCCC:::===ZZZKKKPPPaaa``````pppaaaKKKfffeeeKKKUUU[[[UUUIIIJJJTTTfff}}}ٿ嵵wwwmmmhhhYYYKKKiiisssnnnooo{{{lll```~~~xxxľxxxooorrr{{{jjjsss{{{{{{oooTTTRRRRRROOOWWWPPP===111 ===zzzbbbMMM666(((555000,,,111>>>???AAABBBCCCJJJYYYfffpppsss}}}ooo}}}RRR???eeetttaaaHHHVVV___^^^III999YYY^^^^^^ooo```;;;999333222???333555???FFFLLLQQQUUUWWW^^^aaa___TTTTTTRRR[[[]]]UUUTTTZZZ[[[SSSKKKMMMUUU```^^^\\\VVVOOOKKKXXXjjjhhhtttſŽžӰxxxzzzpppjjjnnnnnniiigggiiijjjmmmhhheeeoooqqqeeeeeefffccciiimmmmmmnnnsssvvvtttwww}}}~~~qqq^^^KKKFFFCCCOOO|||{{{cccqqqtttlllddd___ZZZTTT___bbbXXXJJJRRRRRRbbbiiinnnkkkfffpppsss}}}fffEEE>>>HHHAAACCCRRRǗyyyttt|||}}}tttnnn\\\JJJJJJcccccc{{{uuuqqqvvvfffxxxQQQeeevvv]]]ccc{{{mmm[[[UUUeeezzznnnsssmmmxxxtttrrrtttnnnyyytttiiiyyyttt~~~{{{yyy{{{nnnnnnnnnuuunnnmmmhhhdddbbblllYYYWWW\\\VVVWWWbbbVVV[[[PPPXXXJJJKKKJJJBBB>>>;;;;;;YYYOOOGGG[[[bbbSSSfffeee@@@<<<XXXOOO777LLL===AAAQQQRRRVVVlll濿ݬwww}}}tttiii|||bbbTTTKKKWWWZZZaaaqqqjjjgggzzzZZZ>>>[[[fff___mmmvvvaaafff~~~ZZZ༼|||XXXAAANNNGGG===666...)))***''' + + + ...XXXUUUKKK:::<<<CCC???===<<<EEEEEEFFFBBBNNNjjjyyyqqqdddddduuugggrrrFFF+++SSSfffOOO<<<LLL\\\gggJJJ555MMMYYYWWWoooOOO555444'''***<<<222'''888AAA>>>IIIOOORRRUUU[[[YYYTTTLLLPPPWWWUUUQQQTTTRRRWWWPPPIIIQQQWWWWWW^^^aaaXXX^^^aaaddd|||½Ⱦ¹ôȼ¾¹sssmmmjjjjjjooogggdddllliii___\\\hhhkkkllliiigggiiimmmllllllsssqqquuukkksssyyyzzzqqqgggHHHEEECCCOOO}}}zzzxxxkkkvvvxxxnnnnnnjjjaaaYYYXXXYYY^^^ZZZ]]]\\\jjjiiiiiihhhdddooorrrcccFFFAAAAAADDD@@@LLLʖ{{{lllyyyqqqddd^^^zzzoooPPP[[[VVVMMM^^^aaa>>>>>>---)))===rrrxxxrrrsss]]]gggvvvkkk{{{|||sssxxxzzzvvvuuurrrxxxpppxxxrrr___tttuuu{{{vvvxxx}}}___fffyyyqqqmmmhhhggguuuqqqggg```iiiiiiZZZ[[[___iiittt___MMM777YYYZZZLLLEEEBBB???---111111---RRRZZZCCCEEEQQQHHHXXX```]]]WWW\\\WWW888999;;;DDDcccnnneeennnnnn|||ޚJJJggg̱wwwHHH777666AAAIIIRRR~~~hhhZZZ\\\ccczzzyyyiiibbbqqqwwwzzz]]]```tttyyyTTTJJJQQQAAA[[[xxxpppEEEFFF===888000
111NNNFFFLLLkkknnnqqqxxxsss^^^YYYKKKKKK[[[tttsssyyyjjj\\\kkkzzzaaammmPPP>>>QQQddd<<<,,,CCC[[[___MMM:::QQQXXX```kkkûBBB***222))),,,<<<...)))???HHHKKKJJJMMMQQQ```[[[VVVXXXZZZ[[[TTTNNNUUUZZZ___[[[SSSXXXeeefffjjjpppjjjpppºƺø̶|||wwwqqqrrrjjjrrrtttdddjjjcccWWW```nnnxxxzzziiiiiipppmmmkkkjjjuuu~~~qqqqqqsssvvvuuuwwwuuuoooZZZVVVLLL[[[Ա~~~www{{{xxxuuuqqqrrrrrr{{{}}}ssskkk]]]XXXWWWbbb^^^bbb___lllkkklllqqqlllvvvrrr{{{^^^KKK===CCCJJJ@@@KKKɘwwwxxxVVVTTT222###KKKnnnwwwVVVZZZPPPvvvaaa333===\\\gggzzzlllooo}}}zzzxxxiii___XXXKKK555>>>RRRXXXfffyyyxxx~~~ppp```jjj~~~xxx{{{fffhhhnnnjjjuuuwww}}}qqqllleeegggdddRRR??????>>>666...,,,"""%%%(((---111\\\___JJJ999999JJJBBB@@@MMMgggOOO...333'''@@@WWWvvvyyyKKKRRRlllsssqqqԻ颢ƿvvv444""" ''',,,'''$$$111>>>OOOKKKKKKiiifffXXXTTTbbbhhhooolllWWWMMMIII???666444666AAAEEEHHHJJJOOONNNHHH@@@;;;555%%% + + + + + +:::''' ///000***555111,,,***'''555@@@[[[lllsssooonnnYYYrrr{{{bbbYYYhhhvvvlllqqq```OOOOOOPPP999)))???aaa```TTTLLLTTT^^^]]]UUUxxx%%%444000...555---&&&EEEZZZZZZKKKEEEIIIYYYVVVXXXYYY[[[```UUUVVVYYYqqqiiilll|||¸ǹǾ´wwwiii{{{å}}}|||rrrqqqiiikkkkkkssswwwjjjiiigggbbbjjjkkktttuuudddnnnsssqqqqqqmmmssszzzxxxtttjjjsssppppppmmmeeeZZZ]]]SSSPPPī~~~~~~ttt{{{}}}xxxtttvvvwwwyyy~~~~~~ssssssiii``````bbbWWW___iiihhhoookkkhhhcccpppsss|||rrrbbbDDDAAALLLAAAMMMř~~~~~~zzz~~~]]]uuueeettt{{{rrroooppp<<<%%%LLLgggwwwxxxsss@@@KKKGGGtttlllvvvmmmpppzzzddd===>>>???KKKTTTgggllljjjnnnwww{{{wwwzzz}}}{{{tttwwwjjj^^^```sssmmmcccooo{{{yyy{{{kkkVVVQQQVVVQQQAAADDD---$$$(((+++333888FFFEEEUUUgggjjjYYY>>>MMMKKK222222>>>&&&...666888WWW___qqqrrrSSSQQQaaaJJJoooŹϐDDD + + +
&&&###'''(((((( + + +888GGGdddSSSAAAKKKUUUEEE000TTTXXXHHHIIIOOOUUU^^^uuunnn{{{kkk^^^qqq|||ooommmgggYYYLLLMMMCCC666III___]]]RRRRRRQQQ```WWWIIIaaa444222,,,+++###333KKKeeelllZZZQQQRRR___gggggguuu{{{~~~ûɼ¿Žúȴ̭{{{kkkhhhpppmmmppprrrgggiiihhhnnnnnnsssqqqlllmmmqqqrrrrrrrrrwwwxxxuuuyyylllmmmzzzkkkttthhhfffYYY```SSSKKK~~~uuuhhhzzzssskkkrrrvvvxxx}}}qqqhhhiiijjjooopppjjjiiijjjiiijjjiiilllhhhfffpppvvv~~~zzzaaaHHHEEEQQQKKKTTT{{{~~~yyy[[[TTTvvv|||\\\NNNVVV]]]jjj~~~___YYYVVV\\\ooo{{{jjjiiipppqqqyyyhhhWWWWWW]]]|||mmm```zzz}}}zzzxxxxxxuuuiiinnnppphhhwww|||yyyWWWSSSSSSOOOUUUIII@@@AAA///444555888DDDCCCCCCKKK444LLLeeeRRR]]]NNNNNNBBB$$$&&&JJJgggeeeTTTcccbbbxxx}}}```XXXuuubbbpppüѹįuuuFFF + + + &&&%%%***222)))(((666HHH999$$$***###$$$... + + + + + +
111sssbbb
+ + +
888lllhhh^^^]]]UUUPPPmmmsssbbbVVVOOOOOOqqq{{{úuuuzzz|||jjjccctttrrrttt```VVVHHHMMMAAA:::KKKYYYNNNBBBAAAJJJSSSMMMMMM~~~ZZZ333(((777000'''$$$""",,,GGGWWWkkkƿȼ½ɾʹtttlllqqqppphhhkkkhhhnnntttkkkdddooojjjlllssswwwkkkmmmxxxwwwrrrnnnfffdddqqqeeennnXXXVVVPPPRRRμ{{{sssmmmiiiqqqhhhmmmzzzzzznnnddd^^^gggqqqqqqhhhfffhhhgggaaahhhqqqtttnnnsss~~~cccQQQSSSXXXPPPZZZčyyyBBBZZZ}}}wwwwwwzzzmmm^^^|||lllNNN^^^rrr]]]QQQ```mmmvvvwwwuuu```jjj}}}zzz~~~dddbbblllnnnuuuuuuppptttlllmmmrrrlll```ooolllfffVVVTTTUUUaaaeee^^^JJJJJJQQQBBBCCCFFFEEEWWWCCC666BBB;;;OOO}}}}}}wwwqqqaaadddTTTWWWMMMLLL;;;SSSwww}}}nnnsss~~~eeejjjqqqzzzlllLLLqqqǗiii777+++DDD)))%%%<<<NNN888CCC>>>!!!,,,)))000777111 + + +
'''555 ^^^yyynnnkkkmmmeeelllkkkllldddLLLAAADDDbbbvvvhhhuuuIJ}}}tttssszzz}}}xxxtttVVVMMM@@@JJJ:::;;;GGGSSSJJJ888777III[[[MMMBBBvvvooo]]]===222;;;888>>><<<777SSS}}}ݹ¼ûĺÿɽxxx{{{{{{vvvrrrjjjmmmwwwqqqeeekkkiiirrrvvvssssssooorrrrrrvvvsss[[[\\\fffjjjlll\\\QQQPPPVVVxxxtttnnnbbbkkklll|||}}}sssccc```kkkqqqxxxiiijjjgggjjjggghhhnnnssslll{{{mmmWWWRRRTTTPPP^^^й===XXX```^^^[[[ssscccUUUMMM444AAAUUURRR```sssxxxpppwwwyyy[[[bbbdddkkkvvvyyykkk}}}www{{{~~~xxxppprrrlllpppeeeWWWhhhrrrxxx}}}jjjaaaiiijjjffffffZZZTTTPPPOOOMMMSSSNNNNNN@@@???DDD:::555BBBDDDTTTaaagggnnnooo|||sss]]][[[QQQ```___[[[kkktttooorrrqqqzzztttmmmFFFllljjjnnnGGG]]]wwwܯȧhhhcccrrrbbbeeeȷδMMM)))***444FFFYYYbbb***
===PPPRRRMMMTTTkkk>>>YYYNNN^^^|||WWWEEEJJJWWWdddkkkXXXFFF***
+ + + + + +GGGXXXKKKQQQKKKJJJ777CCCfffwwwqqqtttuuuyyyvvvdddaaaVVV>>>:::<<<SSSaaaUUUnnnhhhxxx{{{xxxUUUIII???FFFBBB>>>FFFLLLBBB000444FFFWWWMMMEEEjjj}}}xxx}}}ô¿¾Žľù|||ooo{{{~~~tttpppuuuvvv~~~ttt|||ŻvvvvvvzzzxxxxxxzzzpppppptttvvvrrrrrrnnnxxxuuunnnttttttwwwnnnnnnuuuttttttooonnniiiXXXbbbeeehhhfff___PPP\\\___vvvuuuqqqmmmcccgggooo~~~jjjZZZ```xxx}}}nnnaaafffsssrrrkkkkkkmmmqqq~~~[[[CCCIIIUUU___ϴeeeSSS<<<"""###GGGQQQDDD===HHHSSSLLL>>>000888RRRPPPQQQlllyyyzzzssswwwzzzzzz{{{yyy~~~}}}oooqqqkkklllnnnggg___cccTTT[[[aaaaaa[[[IIILLLGGGTTTkkkggg```^^^___^^^___eeePPPTTTMMMPPP:::666555;;;===>>>222@@@eee\\\dddjjjnnnfff]]]gggZZZcccwwwjjjZZZjjjzzz|||mmmgggwwwiiixxxvvvbbbBBB666FFFxxxiiiuuuزįխ}}}dddpppdddOOOYYYooovvvjjjqqqǽrrr}}}```DDD===999DDDbbbmmmUUUkkk]]]BBB###EEE```MMMQQQTTTaaacccfff______nnnjjjhhhggg[[[HHHGGG===///AAAEEE>>>HHHLLLMMMAAA???:::)))///>>>===***...777GGG===AAAzzzpppooovvvtttkkkpppuuuwwwxxxrrrTTTRRRLLL888)))***???IIIHHH```iiieeewwwkkk\\\xxxwwwooowwwyyyvvvppphhhLLLAAA;;;EEECCC???777@@@III>>>???PPPdddiii~~~Ŀý||||||uuuooo}}}qqqyyywwwkkkeee^^^___eeeooorrrlllnnnooonnnqqqcccVVVSSSSSS___aaa\\\\\\ccckkklllqqqhhhbbb[[[UUUKKKBBB>>>CCCFFFDDDBBBMMMXXXWWWWWWVVVSSSZZZYYYfffsss{{{rrrkkktttlllhhhiiisssyyyyyyrrrrrrqqqvvvuuuwwwkkktttlllooorrroooqqqsssppplllsssuuummmoooppppppggggggfff]]]TTTRRRbbbnnn}}}{{{sssjjjmmm```ZZZhhhwww___]]]nnnrrrdddkkktttrrrlllkkkooorrrbbbRRROOOQQQ___´~~~bbbmmmqqqqqqeeeiii???CCCXXXqqqeee+++===aaaUUUKKK:::111AAAkkk{{{xxxmmm~~~~~~yyy}}}qqqkkkmmmlllbbbkkklllddd\\\gggqqqccc```XXXUUUXXX333444EEE]]]jjjaaaWWW]]]ZZZZZZXXX\\\PPPRRRPPPJJJ555BBBGGGPPPBBB,,,+++LLLgggbbbrrrooonnnmmmpppoooeeekkkkkkgggwwwٙɨhhhpppnnnbbb}}}vvvxxxϹŻƶwwwuuunnnkkkqqqeeebbbyyywwwggg[[[bbb]]]LLLcccvvvxxxxxxļeee777EEE;;;@@@OOODDDLLL>>>###***444JJJQQQDDDWWWFFFFFF>>>888444EEEKKKEEE777+++<<<UUUPPP>>>######%%%@@@sss}}}fffxxxqqqJJJPPP\\\```LLLWWWkkkdddrrrvvvpppeeetttvvvyyynnnIII>>>:::,,,555@@@<<<TTTqqqgggVVVooohhhddd[[[aaahhhiiibbbeeefffjjjZZZ[[[dddgggZZZTTTHHHSSSWWWZZZMMMLLLNNNZZZkkkwww¿µǿȿŸwwwuuu}}}}}}oookkkvvvtttnnnlllfffmmmdddWWWaaaZZZVVVOOORRRZZZ\\\hhhsssiiiiiizzzmmmcccXXXTTTKKKIIIOOOWWWLLLMMMSSS\\\jjjeeemmmfffVVVGGGLLL>>>555111444:::666888???TTT\\\ZZZVVVQQQSSSSSS]]]jjj|||pppeeeiiidddeeehhhmmmqqqooossssssooorrrooopppttt{{{yyytttxxxqqqtttvvvwwwnnnhhhnnnlllkkkhhhggggggdddccc___XXXXXXaaammm|||pppfffdddmmm]]]XXXdddyyykkkjjjlllbbbllltttuuudddtttvvviiiddd^^^YYYSSSdddzzzxxxnnn^^^bbb```www}}}hhhTTTrrrzzzIII:::cccnnn```iii|||vvvxxx|||}}}^^^eeeeeeFFFPPPRRR^^^lll|||~~~{{{}}}mmmfffkkkmmmaaa^^^hhhccclllkkkjjjxxxrrrkkkhhhMMMOOO888CCCDDDTTTTTT\\\WWWVVV\\\VVVVVVVVViiibbbMMM>>>FFFHHH777BBBEEEDDD???+++///UUUwww˸ȧəƧ¨ŽǸzzz{{{uuudddLLLyyynnnqqqfffyyy```RRRUUUUUUYYYTTTsssqqqqqqZZZtttwwwzzz```UUUYYYMMM---...AAA;;;DDDFFFOOOFFFIIILLLYYY^^^???...,,,888000777:::;;;333444111000...,,,%%%---%%%
)))UUUrrrcccdddhhheeeKKKXXXnnnsssfffzzz~~~{{{aaa555000777***(((AAA555IIIfffuuuuuulllYYY\\\PPPNNN;;;EEENNNVVVTTTKKKTTT\\\PPPZZZWWWWWWRRRNNNMMM[[[ddddddYYYbbbiiippp{{{ƽý·ûž{{{|||~~~sssqqq|||uuuqqqrrr|||yyyyyypppkkknnnhhh^^^ZZZQQQQQQOOOQQQPPPOOOUUUaaahhhhhhtttssseeeddd___RRRHHHKKKOOONNNKKKMMM___```iiigggmmmdddSSSJJJKKK???:::888555111999>>>@@@HHHUUUVVVPPPOOORRRWWWfffppp|||nnnlllddddddbbb```ccciiirrrooogggiiinnnllliiiiiiyyy}}}{{{www{{{~~~{{{zzzxxxppphhhrrrpppaaa[[[ddd```YYY\\\```bbb^^^eeekkkppptttzzzkkknnn~~~rrrggghhhlllcccTTTYYYdddxxxyyy^^^QQQaaa}}}sssddduuuuuuvvvkkkgggbbb[[[mmm|||uuuvvvuuuppp```TTT\\\ZZZUUU[[[mmmttt{{{sssuuupppzzztttfff{{{ssswww}}}tttrrreeerrr}}}~~~yyyzzzwwweeelllZZZ```fffaaabbb|||~~~tttvvvUUUNNNDDDlllWWWhhhvvvNNNUUU^^^YYY]]]TTTZZZUUU[[[VVVFFF666///GGGDDDDDD???;;;:::///:::]]]sssƄwwwlllƛzzzwwwϫʵ¦mmmsssrrr~~~|||uuuXXXGGG^^^CCCMMM|||fff___yyy~~~~~~lll|||```PPPSSS777VVVooobbbmmm|||ZZZ;;;333666***>>>MMMRRR___KKK:::444***___zzzkkkiiiccc```ZZZQQQRRRBBBDDDAAAGGGYYYXXXUUUWWWhhhppprrrccc>>>777444---,,,***''',,,'''(((
+ + +,,,PPPsssooo|||kkkKKKYYYttt{{{www{{{yyyvvvqqqcccccc@@@###'''222 ***999333@@@TTTbbb\\\SSSCCC???<<<999000;;;JJJPPPPPPFFFOOOZZZYYY]]]WWWRRRWWWZZZcccmmmuuuvvvooommmrrr{{{¶žĶº½ƺżzzztttuuuiiihhhffffffnnnuuullleeegggbbbaaa\\\LLLOOOVVVUUUSSSVVVWWW^^^kkkkkkrrrqqqZZZXXXeeeYYYKKKDDDPPPJJJDDDQQQaaajjjjjjmmmnnnhhhXXXKKKQQQJJJ@@@CCC===///222777??????IIIVVVVVVSSSVVVWWW```jjjsssvvvkkkjjjeeefffeeehhhffffffrrrppphhhkkkuuussshhhuuuyyy~~~}}}nnnvvvxxx{{{}}}uuusssoootttkkk___iiifffaaaZZZ\\\iiifffpppuuulllmmm}}}mmmqqqwwwtttooogggmmmrrrnnndddgggqqqǿWWWQQQccctttdddwww~~~tttŶsssiiikkkpppsssyyywww{{{vvv~~~eeeTTTAAA000JJJbbb```]]]ZZZaaarrrsssbbbiiiwwwlllWWWiiikkkwwwyyyttteeegggnnniiirrrpppddduuuwwwlllttt{{{~~~qqqeeefffaaa___===<<<bbbbbb```666HHHVVVaaa\\\QQQHHH<<<GGGDDD999000:::BBB777...TTT~~~rrrlllnnnkkkfffVVVaaarrrlllnnnccc{{{lllSSS;;;HHHnnnSSSOOOSSSnnnrrrDDDxxxjjjssspppSSS\\\fffnnnppp^^^wwwyyyjjjmmmpppsssooodddssstttiiijjjCCC%%%(((+++AAAqqq~~~rrrzzzwwwxxxppp{{{wwwtttnnn]]]AAA,,,777666DDDKKK555(((%%%---&&&)))%%% + + +HHHzzzllldddNNN;;;666111,,,)))+++,,,---+++555888777444"""
+ + +
+ + +;;;dddqqqiiixxxfffVVV[[[qqqvvviiigggmmmwww|||uuu}}}{{{ttt{{{{{{pppzzzmmm```]]]@@@000000444(((
)))%%%+++>>>MMMTTTZZZ[[[GGGGGGGGGHHHRRRXXXXXX```qqqqqqcccgggaaa]]]___aaaaaaeeepppxxx|||yyysssllluuu¾º»ļƼȷwwwqqq}}}xxxllljjjddd___^^^hhhdddfffjjjiii___[[[```dddUUUJJJGGGQQQUUU___bbbdddkkkggggggmmmkkk___VVVVVVSSSLLLIIIJJJHHHBBBEEEQQQpppsssooommmhhhYYYOOOJJJCCC@@@CCC888333777444666777EEESSSOOOKKKTTT```llltttlllaaakkkqqqmmmhhhaaa\\\^^^ccciiijjjnnnmmmnnnzzzvvvjjjpppwwwzzz}}}nnntttzzzxxxzzz~~~ooobbb```YYYbbbjjjfff\\\ZZZ\\\kkkdddooouuuppptttpppqqqyyyooojjjeeebbbgggrrrpppkkkuuu¸ěYYYYYYmmmzzzkkk]]]iiizzzfffyyyȰ|||pppjjjjjjrrrwww}}}vvvnnnzzzyyy|||mmm___RRRGGG===LLLaaavvvsssjjjmmmtttvvveeemmm```RRRcccRRRYYYjjjqqq}}}~~~}}}|||www|||zzztttuuuoooiiifffhhhbbb```yyy}}}gggjjjuuu}}}mmmqqqyyymmmuuu|||VVV***(((FFFVVVUUU777DDDPPP]]]ZZZWWWRRRMMMIIILLLHHH???;;;FFF999&&&HHHlllcccRRRPPPEEEMMMAAA>>>```lllMMM]]]```JJJkkk[[[mmm^^^OOO;;;%%%%%%999\\\EEE000999KKKLLL:::'''555BBBGGGFFF???LLLLLLJJJVVVcccRRR"""###777FFFRRR444///333333''''''***,,,...222777///+++'''%%%&&&###$$$***''',,,...+++'''((($$$ """ !!! + + + + + +
+ + +$$$dddMMM)))
+ + + + + +
+ + +
+ + + + + +
+ + +
%%%333RRRvvvccckkk___aaa]]]]]]uuueeeYYYYYYWWW^^^bbbfffnnnxxxmmmqqqyyyuuuuuukkkkkkhhhQQQDDD???:::///!!! ,,,%%%333PPPfffkkkmmmRRRPPPSSSVVVTTTaaavvvxxxttt\\\iiifffeeehhhbbbZZZZZZkkkvvv}}}}}}žĽɽ¼»ÿǸÿŽwwwxxxwwwwwwwwwkkkjjjpppiiiaaaYYY]]]bbb]]]___\\\PPPHHHBBBOOOWWW\\\]]]jjjoooeeefffqqqnnnbbbVVVXXXVVVLLLJJJHHHKKKAAADDDOOOZZZggghhhiiilll[[[DDD888888///,,,///444@@@444444777FFFRRRHHHDDDQQQeeeooovvvrrrbbbdddnnnnnndddVVVYYYbbbgggddd^^^aaa```dddvvvssslllhhhpppppptttnnnsss{{{yyyrrryyymmmkkk```]]]bbb```___WWW]]]```fffqqq~~~wwwuuu{{{uuuooogggWWW[[[oookkknnnuuuĵТ^^^]]]hhhmmmXXXwwwjjjiii~~~Ͱwwwqqqdddgggkkkllllllzzz~~~ooouuuuuugggOOOAAA888999[[[[[[tttrrrxxx}}}hhhaaaMMMHHHHHH~~~\\\UUU|||ggg~~~yyymmm}}}vvvmmmsssjjjgggfffqqqlllttthhhXXXQQQ]]]YYYnnnccckkknnnnnn\\\eee[[[TTT'''777222222aaafffPPPCCCRRR\\\EEE???NNN:::GGGLLLFFFDDD@@@888666444LLLeeeXXXiii[[[666<<<---+++[[[VVV444EEELLLXXXuuu]]]???222...&&& %%%333'''### 666'''111
+ + +
FFFmmmVVV777
+ + +""" !!!$$$###"""777@@@JJJ___ppp___\\\QQQ]]]___dddkkk\\\MMMOOOQQQTTT]]]fffuuuyyypppeeeYYY___ggg\\\JJJJJJGGG???NNNKKKEEEZZZsss{{{kkkQQQMMMYYYaaajjj{{{yyysssfffpppooorrrhhh```fffoootttsss{{{ɿƽý»ƿ}}}uuuzzzttthhhlllmmmkkk^^^```bbbWWWQQQOOOLLLBBB<<<BBBUUUUUURRRYYYccc___```nnnjjj[[[QQQXXXOOOJJJFFFGGGFFFEEEEEEQQQ\\\kkkfffjjjfffXXXGGG===>>>444$$$"""###***111999444???LLLHHHKKKYYYdddbbbqqqzzzlllfffhhhdddUUUPPPZZZcccgggbbbbbb```bbbhhhpppooolllgggoootttxxxeeemmmtttoooyyy{{{wwwyyylllZZZ^^^______cccWWWXXX```kkkxxxyyyuuuqqqkkkmmm___YYY]]]kkkpppyyyzzzȾ۬\\\\\\iii{{{eee{{{bbbeeewwwçtttvvvuuuvvvlllkkkxxx~~~ZZZfffꑑhhhlllsssxxxkkktttyyyoooiiiwwwfffhhhnnnkkknnnpppjjjLLLxxxmmm|||{{{zzzzzz{{{yyy|||xxxnnnyyyuuuYYYccckkk]]]tttlll^^^```]]]```tttlllSSSPPPjjjccc[[[KKKpppfffKKKMMMYYYFFFTTTaaa999KKK\\\"""!!!""")))===777===555888GGGXXXIII333---IIIFFFFFFuuuOOO222===CCCYYY~~~rrr]]]aaaVVVRRRKKKccc}}}XXXKKKBBBKKKUUUTTTOOOeeePPPNNNMMMKKKNNNFFFYYYZZZOOO333&&&
+ + + :::~~~iii]]]NNN"""000666>>>@@@777&&&###(((%%%---333888,,,000,,,"""!!!&&&LLL^^^SSSFFF@@@@@@???...555000???NNNVVVkkkuuutttppptttmmmmmm]]]XXXFFFEEEVVVRRRZZZ___aaaVVVXXXgggvvv}}}{{{xxxRRRIII>>>SSSSSSGGG[[[nnnjjjkkk]]]QQQ```eeesssddd^^^^^^^^^gggmmmfff___hhhoookkkpppoooqqq|||ʽį~~~yyyvvvzzztttsssjjjbbbcccdddqqqsssccc^^^]]]TTTKKKRRRXXXOOODDDHHHXXXVVVTTT[[[\\\TTT]]]___ZZZOOOJJJOOOGGGAAA???@@@FFFGGGJJJNNN^^^sssmmmoooeeeUUUDDD333000... """)))333<<<///666DDDMMMTTT]]]ccclllxxxppphhhhhhiiiaaa\\\XXX]]]eeefffdddgggiiiiiifffllleeegggbbbnnnxxx}}}fffnnnyyymmmrrr{{{vvvhhhaaalllggggggddd[[[XXXhhhvvvyyymmmeeennnccc^^^\\\gggllluuu֫]]]RRRmmmuuucccnnnrrr~~~www~~~|||]]]]]]qqqTTTtttlllLLLMMMbbbXXXccczzzxxxhhhwwwttttttwww~~~yyy~~~nnnvvvlllpppiiilllqqq{{{}}}vvvbbbDDDJJJjjjooo``````SSSNNNiiivvvgggsssyyy444...SSS:::;;;CCC333HHHBBB ///222666BBB888:::222...CCCFFF===???777KKKιxxx555111MMMFFF;;;)))
(((ooo|||lll^^^TTT@@@666...***,,,&&&111@@@FFFQQQ\\\fff^^^^^^```IIIGGGMMMUUUBBBCCCOOOOOO,,,(((///666:::???OOOpppuuuiiiUUULLL>>><<<333333<<<666OOOQQQ\\\\\\YYY]]]]]]aaa\\\ZZZUUUNNNMMMXXXuuu~~~kkkllldddqqqqqqOOOSSS```mmmeeeuuuuuu]]]GGGIIINNNLLLRRRaaammmccc]]]sss|||hhh```ppp}}}{{{qqq^^^eee̺ĸ»Ŀýʾİ}}}nnnooo|||xxxtttpppdddnnnpppeeehhhddd^^^ZZZQQQNNN@@@:::@@@SSSYYYNNNZZZjjjdddUUUXXXTTTGGGNNNFFF<<<===AAAAAAEEEIIIKKKMMM[[[mmmsssuuueeeYYYBBB---***'''$$$)))'''...444---$$$%%%777GGGKKK[[[iiitttqqqbbbdddlllfffaaaaaaeee]]]bbbeeedddbbbaaalllfffdddjjjmmm{{{xxxuuunnnooorrrzzzxxxlllbbbdddwwwtttiiiggg^^^fffsss{{{ƶyyywwwllliii\\\VVV```gggjjjvvv洴aaaWWWooolllZZZgggqqqбϴwwwVVVdddyyyWWWXXXgggVVVMMM[[[lllSSShhhPPPAAAeeessskkkCCC---fffjjj|||www|||{{{~~~zzzxxx~~~pppuuunnnnnnuuusssmmm```MMMQQQ^^^gggeeefffeeehhh\\\jjjtttccc}}}rrrgggJJJEEE999<<<000...\\\JJJ'''===EEE###))) 999111222AAA555000)))111BBBFFF;;;000555222DDDӽxxxhhh```fffaaaSSSJJJ444,,,,,,&&&$$$OOOlllqqqeee<<<000*** + + +
+ + +(((999sssiiibbb```XXXTTTVVV]]]fffiiigggpppyyyuuulllwwwxxxnnnrrrgggqqqwwwwwwkkkkkkiii\\\888666>>>;;;HHHPPP```nnnttt\\\MMMQQQHHH>>>;;;>>>???@@@KKKPPPJJJOOOVVV[[[XXXlllwwwzzzxxxlllttt|||~~~zzzooogggPPP>>>GGGBBB777:::;;;ZZZkkkPPPIIIGGG666))):::ZZZSSS======IIIQQQNNNVVVZZZ]]]aaajjjqqqtttwwwnnn```ccczzz}}}оÿŽĹ¼ºſĻ{{{uuuvvvnnnssskkkgggaaaaaaeee^^^ZZZaaa______UUUNNNMMMFFF>>>@@@RRRUUUNNN^^^ssskkkWWWWWWUUUOOOSSSIII:::?????????@@@MMMHHHMMMZZZzzzxxx```XXXDDD---***%%%$$$)))***)))'''###"""$$$888DDDJJJ[[[lllsssgggbbbfffjjjhhh___^^^^^^[[[aaadddiiimmmvvviiiddd]]]^^^aaaooovvvyyywwwxxxvvvkkk^^^eeessssssvvvyyykkkmmmvvvvvv~~~gggiiibbbaaaaaallllllzzzݪaaaUUUssspppZZZuuu|||```eeeϰŭӾvvvggg```kkk^^^YYY___DDDRRRYYYWWWhhhkkkIIIIIIYYYLLL^^^dddpppsssoooNNN333YYY}}}˿pppZZZzzzwww|||tttqqqfffmmmpppppp}}}rrreeeBBBKKKgggaaafffSSS___VVVZZZuuuaaa___[[[ccc[[[eeeiiiqqquuufff>>>''''''333000***444222777;;;555...QQQ###'''!!!666===444<<<<<<???555777DDDHHH999555;;;...???ٽɵzzz|||vvvuuucccRRRHHH???<<<111$$$
!!!cccxxxmmm>>>&&&###
333555;;;GGGYYYfffXXXeeesssnnnyyyyyyxxx~~~kkkwww}}}mmmnnnmmmbbbLLLIIIOOOLLLVVV\\\hhhmmmdddVVVPPPKKKIII<<<:::OOOOOOBBBQQQ```SSSWWW___ggg___cccooo{{{ssszzz~~~}}}rrr```VVV\\\kkkWWWAAABBB???;;;NNN\\\QQQEEE999:::???FFFSSS]]]RRRfffjjjbbbeeejjjkkkllloooxxxwwwqqqfffjjj}}}þĻuuugggkkk___UUUSSSaaahhh```[[[___^^^TTTLLLNNNQQQBBB;;;;;;EEEHHHHHHUUU```YYYSSSSSSPPPLLLIIIMMM===555;;;@@@DDDLLLIIIIIIQQQqqq~~~{{{cccSSS>>>.........+++"""///111((('''+++,,,888DDDGGGYYY^^^fffpppmmmuuummmfff^^^UUURRRXXX[[[WWW___mmmrrrfffaaa\\\___aaalllppp{{{jjjyyynnnjjjtttuuummmfffeeehhhuuuuuunnnvvvsss}}}mmmooo\\\aaaffflll||||||͠lll^^^yyyrrrfffxxxvvvbbbkkkѺǴ}}}ggg\\\OOOggg___555...JJJ@@@333XXXoooQQQ@@@MMM```~~~yyyLLLcccooonnnrrr,,,(((888gggnnnrrruuu|||~~~~~~|||~~~{{{~~~kkk```SSSWWWrrrooossssss~~~|||iiiHHH&&&666NNNdddqqqgggaaaRRR___xxxnnn\\\SSS```mmmrrreeeYYYNNN333+++!!!BBBcccZZZDDD...((( """111>>>777???000888&&&)))???<<<555999999111,,,333999YYY{{{^^^???666^^^ttt}}}oooxxxJJJ111***((($$$###;;;QQQOOOKKK666
---
+ + +&&&111???QQQHHH???;;;555???@@@aaa||||||pppkkkmmmeeefffkkkqqq{{{mmmxxx~~~vvvjjjkkkdddbbbXXXUUU^^^jjjeeeeeecccccciiiggg]]]LLLEEEKKKGGGaaaooofffyyytttkkk\\\\\\nnnvvvtttttt{{{zzzxxxgggZZZJJJIIIBBBAAADDD@@@555KKKYYYQQQEEELLLWWWVVVPPPaaahhhdddeeeiiidddjjjtttggg___hhhssssssiiicccfffwww¸üſ¼ĸmmmppp~~~|||uuummmmmmfff[[[ZZZaaaeeeTTTXXX\\\UUULLLGGGIIIGGG888<<<AAA@@@>>>???KKKNNNLLLNNNMMMIIICCCFFFLLLBBB555777444999AAAJJJPPPZZZxxxrrr]]]NNN444$$$(((666*** 333777(((###+++,,,###,,,222SSSbbbttt~~~rrrqqqvvvrrrsssjjj^^^UUUXXXYYYRRRVVV___fff```eee```XXXYYYbbblll^^^llliiiiiikkkrrrnnnjjjhhhqqqxxx}}}|||vvv|||Ďxxxxxxcccaaa[[[rrriiiTTToooppphhhzzzrrrcccjjjμżgggdddfffgggXXX===HHH???222III:::444KKKnnnvvv]]]^^^{{{tttJJJ>>>FFFAAA999aaa\\\XXX???UUUNNNxxx^^^]]]fffjjjiiixxx___MMMUUUhhhqqqkkkgggeee```___```eeerrrsssnnnllljjjcccbbbVVVeee]]]]]]^^^eeessspppwwwgggaaayyynnnhhheeettthhhxxxhhhSSS555***222>>>@@@UUUjjj___LLLVVVKKKHHHHHHIIIKKK@@@%%%'''$$$ ;;;333$$$ %%%AAAmmmSSScccNNN;;;777555<<<000'''###(((666XXXyyymmmOOONNNBBB333---777...111999######""" 111"""'''333999===FFFAAA===,,,###)))###CCCqqq{{{yyywwwsssrrrnnndddeeeiiiaaa___fffppp{{{yyyssszzzzzzpppjjjpppnnniii^^^aaagggrrrzzzssstttooorrrmmm[[[[[[bbbUUUuuuuuudddtttzzzxxxkkkgggmmm{{{~~~|||pppmmmqqq{{{|||yyyiiiOOO<<<---999???111555+++>>>AAAEEEZZZcccZZZOOOHHHXXXMMMTTTYYY```ggg[[[cccYYYZZZhhh}}}www}}}vvvnnn{{{žĶľmmmoooxxxzzzpppqqqhhhaaacccmmmppp[[[\\\hhhdddOOO???BBB>>>>>>FFFDDD;;;:::???MMMTTTMMMIIIEEECCCEEEGGGGGG>>>888@@@===<<<>>>DDDZZZlll~~~yyykkkTTTMMM===...,,,333)))---<<<888((($$$111333,,,222CCCTTTcccvvvyyyyyyuuusssmmm```TTTXXXUUUTTT[[[\\\cccVVV``````ZZZ[[[fffuuuWWWbbbhhhqqquuusssssskkkvvvǏmmmoooiii貲uuu\\\uuupppggg}}}uuuiiiվTTT***???FFFDDD666BBB+++&&&<<<444===QQQjjj}}}xxxlll111$$$---{{{kkkMMM{{{lllfffoookkkAAA<<<+++???TTT{{{uuuhhh```cccmmmppp|||qqquuuzzz^^^999WWWddduuufffaaaYYYnnnyyyzzztttooopppooo___WWW___mmmoooYYYIII:::RRRvvvVVVBBBRRROOOPPPaaaaaaVVV___III333<<<~~~555111KKK$$$###,,,"""CCCuuuFFFvvv:::111222000$$$''' """!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"""$$$ (((666888QQQSSSGGGHHH000###333EEE@@@AAANNNUUUbbbmmmlllwwwvvvbbb\\\TTT}}}yyy|||qqqiiijjjqqqqqqggg^^^aaaaaakkkyyyxxxpppwwwyyyhhhhhhhhhkkkiiillllllqqq{{{yyyxxxvvv}}}|||vvvuuuqqqmmmmmmzzz|||~~~}}}ttttttooorrrpppoooaaadddxxxhhhKKKJJJ```YYY>>>AAAGGGQQQQQQQQQ```wwwnnnQQQDDDEEENNN]]]___hhheeeQQQ___lllnnnwwwqqqsssɺ¿ƽppp___jjjpppzzzzzzyyyvvvxxxwww}}}{{{oooooojjjZZZVVVXXX\\\ZZZ^^^ggggggZZZVVVSSSQQQHHH===999:::AAAHHHHHHCCCDDDIIICCC;;;::::::;;;222,,,000777===FFFJJJSSSWWWooouuummmYYYMMMCCC???===CCC777<<<DDD888333666===666666;;;IIIZZZcccnnnzzzxxx~~~rrrkkkkkkfff```]]]ZZZXXXTTT___ddd```\\\hhh```QQQ\\\kkkrrrZZZ___hhhmmm{{{yyyqqqϓrrrtttuuu嚚wwwZZZtttxxxnnnzzzttt混éVVV+++>>>666??????GGG>>>;;;IIIWWW\\\^^^cccxxxwwwnnnvvv;;;###BBBuuupppyyyTTTMMMbbbqqq{{{aaaQQQVVVDDD===GGG???eeevvvuuuiii```cccgggccchhhyyyvvv|||555000HHH\\\[[[sssffflll|||pppfffsssXXXddd[[[TTTNNNFFF999EEEPPPQQQOOOHHHNNNWWW]]]NNN???JJJUUU&&&***dddKKKGGG333;;;>>>###555SSSKKKrrrkkk""" !!! ###$$$$$$!!!(((444000666;;;444;;;:::???;;;333:::FFFeeeppp___RRR555444111CCC@@@+++!!!***999HHHKKK888%%%ZZZ~~~~~~{{{yyytttiiidddccciiittt{{{hhhaaagggbbbllliiidddssspppllltttwwwppptttkkkgggmmm{{{mmmjjjggguuuaaatttpppfffjjjooommmuuunnnjjjjjjiiijjjfffaaapppsssaaa```zzz½|||eeeVVVhhhggg]]]eeeqqqrrrgggggg||||||ooonnnhhhooo}}}yyy|||qqq___qqq~~~ſ}}}ppp[[[]]]nnnvvvyyyxxxfffjjjeeegggnnnqqqiiiXXXssseeeddd^^^VVVTTTJJJPPPTTTLLLKKKPPPPPPRRROOOJJJ>>>888777;;;IIIHHH>>>???FFFKKKBBB777888666777555777666666;;;DDDPPPMMMMMMeeeoooiiiPPP???AAAGGGKKKHHH???FFFLLL@@@<<<NNNSSSDDDFFFAAANNNSSSZZZqqqwwwvvvkkkfffeeegggiii[[[___]]]ccchhhllliiipppoooYYYjjjpppnnnnnnkkkiiifffwww~~~yyy}}}|||ؚyyy四bbb{{{}}}|||jjjߚqqq}}}===LLL888+++***---222&&&***LLLOOO===///LLLtttYYYOOO999444HHHsssnnnjjjyyynnnyyy~~~|||uuuqqqqqqtttooouuummmnnnkkkdddLLLgggvvvpppssszzzlllmmmoooaaadddWWWYYY[[[SSSEEEBBBKKKHHHRRRooolllTTT;;;GGG]]],,,###DDDLLL---QQQ555555999333***...fffkkk(((555222BBBQQQaaaqqqvvviiiZZZ999<<<VVV~~~vvv{{{ddd:::GGGDDD```nnnxxxaaaXXXmmm~~~}}}zzzwwwlllpppwwwwwwuuuxxxqqqmmmgggmmmsssgggZZZdddttt}}}~~~ttt{{{wwwjjjeeerrr}}}vvvllldddVVV[[[QQQVVVXXXZZZSSSPPPMMMXXXhhheeeeeemmmgggaaa___ooowwwɽtttvvvkkkwwwjjjſoooxxx{{{nnnccc[[[dddnnn```eeexxxnnnooossshhhfffdddcccWWWYYYiii|||~~~tttwwwkkk^^^UUUQQQEEEIIIUUUZZZYYYdddbbbdddbbb```gggkkkggg[[[tttfff]]]PPPKKKQQQOOOFFF777>>>@@@FFFFFFCCCBBB666888888333===CCCBBBLLLGGGEEE888444777888999999;;;<<<777444???DDDKKKLLLUUUaaaaaaMMMEEELLL<<<;;;999999BBBEEE===:::EEEIIIBBBFFFFFFNNNOOO```pppwwwsss{{{sssqqqjjjddd```___mmmjjjiiibbbjjjgggmmmlllYYYeeennnvvvnnnjjjiiieeetttqqqtttuuu|||wwwߣ}}}찰iiiyyy|||~~~{{{唔gggHHHeeedddlllgggyyyIII---!!!!!!(((555aaayyyTTTyyylllzzzyyylllIIIvvv555:::```|||{{{xxxxxxqqqxxxjjjmmmsssvvvvvv{{{yyyqqqqqqvvvuuu~~~wwwsssgggooorrrmmm^^^lllUUURRR[[[cccSSSKKK@@@AAAHHHMMM}}}vvvkkk[[[DDD777 ---hhhKKKHHHPPP[[[???$$$%%%KKK555\\\ppp NNNϽŧ~~~||||||{{{}}}zzzpppkkkttt}}}qqqqqqqqqrrrrrroooiiidddnnnmmmhhhrrr{{{uuukkkdddsss{{{~~~{{{~~~vvvkkktttvvvmmmaaacccfffeee[[[hhhdddppp|||Ľ|||mmm{{{zzzooogggfffsssĸ¹SSS===OOObbbiii___IIIAAAHHHNNNJJJZZZkkkttt{{{uuugggccc```hhhjjjYYYUUULLL[[[hhhooommmgggeeePPPKKKQQQMMMDDDKKKIII???999999555RRReeefffbbbeeeYYY[[[aaaddd~~~{{{hhhZZZQQQRRRQQQAAA888:::???<<<@@@:::===>>>555666888444===DDD???GGGGGGAAA???;;;===@@@:::999>>>:::888:::@@@CCCKKKTTTUUU]]]\\\KKKEEESSSOOOQQQLLLIIIWWW\\\HHH888>>>@@@>>>MMMOOOYYYZZZhhhnnnvvvzzzyyyzzz|||fffRRR[[[ZZZ```eee```ZZZcccfffpppppp[[[bbbeeerrrddddddhhhooo}}}tttrrruuu~~~oooޤԟqqq~~~xxxpppJJJaaaЪccc[[[MMMGGG666 $$$---RRRpppgggyyy^^^===www|||FFF///###FFFZZZGGGYYYxxx~~~yyynnnwww}}}{{{{{{uuussspppxxxttt}}}tttxxx^^^wwwqqqkkkbbb[[[^^^eeebbbQQQOOOccc^^^hhhHHHRRRkkkooocccKKK333YYYDDD&&& ###333$$$///TTTDDD]]]ppp$$$!!!,,,***,,,222\\\kkkǻƷùľ}}}wwwooopppsssyyywwwyyyssskkkrrrzzzjjjhhhiiijjjnnnnnngggmmmxxxuuujjjjjjjjjuuu}}}ttt||||||qqqppp}}}vvv{{{vvvyyy||||||ƽ{{{ggg{{{tttiiirrrrrrzzzvvvvvvttt|||iiiPPPOOOXXX]]]nnnyyyzzznnngggpppnnnxxxppp|||}}}vvvlll{{{UUUEEEIIIJJJQQQUUUFFF:::CCCKKKRRRgggzzz~~~wwwuuuuuummmiiicccaaaQQQIII[[[eeeiiiaaadddkkkRRRLLLNNNMMMFFF???<<<999===:::999ZZZiiibbbfffhhhZZZXXXSSSUUU{{{vvvoooSSSFFFJJJEEE555666===CCC???;;;888>>>???999555CCCDDDAAA???999AAACCCCCCDDD777555;;;777BBB>>>555;;;DDDHHHGGGJJJOOO[[[YYYTTTSSSOOOccceeefff^^^NNNNNNWWWHHH>>>MMMWWWWWWaaaYYY```bbbjjjoookkkzzz{{{zzz{{{~~~www```IIIYYYWWW[[[\\\ZZZYYYcccfffwwwhhhnnnkkkwwwiiikkkccckkkvvvuuu{{{uuu佽½pppvvv???QQQ888JJJ:::222777888UUU222cccQQQbbb___UUUPPP111
)))???\\\EEE666===CCC???www|||JJJ...;;;999"""(((OOOfff^^^vvv~~~{{{ooo~~~ooouuuuuuvvv}}}{{{{{{yyy|||jjjfffnnnVVV```XXX\\\^^^TTTccckkk^^^\\\XXXnnnKKK___```NNNPPP[[[zzzdddfffAAA)))333!!!555$$$111...111___222PPPFFFJJJqqq%%%%%%GGGQQQ[[[YYYTTTRRR???BBBIIITTTXXX^^^oooƻüxxx}}}qqqrrrxxxyyyooosssdddYYYbbbYYYPPPWWW___^^^]]]dddeeekkkrrrsssnnnrrrkkkhhhmmmjjjiiiffffffXXX___bbbrrrzzzxxxžvvvnnnkkkcccSSSYYYZZZNNN>>>555GGG[[[bbb[[[WWWUUUSSSHHHGGGTTTNNNIIIJJJFFFIIITTTWWWaaaiiiqqqiiiccc^^^VVV[[[gggqqqwwwvvvzzzffflll}}}vvvwww|||rrrkkkkkkwwwrrr~~~wwwkkkzzzjjjdddeeefffWWW???333999EEEPPPXXXSSSCCCCCCGGGZZZiiizzzvvvzzzuuuvvvooo______WWWPPPYYYggghhhjjjmmmoooUUUQQQYYYZZZJJJ444000///===AAAFFF[[[mmmmmmiiiiiiZZZMMMFFFSSSuuu÷xxxsssZZZHHH???===888999@@@JJJEEEAAA<<<DDDAAA333777GGGKKKBBB888888???FFFGGGAAA555222444///???AAA999999OOOLLLIIIIIILLLTTTSSSRRRUUUQQQbbbnnnmmmuuuqqqpppttt___WWWaaa~~~iiiffflllooouuuxxxyyysssxxxnnnggg```jjj]]]aaagggdddgggtttnnnlllmmm{{{qqq{{{mmmnnnxxxrrrlllssskkk???jjj666---$$$PPP<<<MMMkkkbbbnnnaaa$$$LLLhhheeepppzzzwwwyyy```---555VVVdddQQQ^^^pppwww}}}zzzvvvttttttzzz}}}wwwwwwuuutttiiixxxbbbcccZZZRRRSSSaaahhhaaaiiiffflllgggjjjcccgggtttjjjWWWGGGYYYLLLBBBUUU^^^@@@OOOUUUHHH...&&&&&&***""";;;VVVvvv%%%%%%+++(((***:::!!!"""888<<<<<<EEEHHHJJJNNNSSS[[[pppŽ}}}~~~{{{xxxwwwlll^^^[[[\\\TTTQQQXXXaaa```VVVeeekkktttxxxzzz{{{yyylllcccdddeeecccbbbrrrwwwuuulll^^^bbbXXXGGGMMMbbbsss[[[SSSgggyyyvvvdddYYYkkk}}}~~~uuummmǻtttWWW999555......000III==="""'''---888@@@>>>;;;:::999FFFFFF===@@@CCC>>><<<CCCDDDLLLKKKTTTUUUNNN???000OOO]]]mmmppplllqqq{{{fffLLLGGGRRR___aaaTTT[[[]]]```hhhddd___]]]uuu|||{{{tttpppgggZZZeeeaaaPPP===888999BBBOOOIIINNNJJJCCCMMMXXXiiiiiiwww{{{sssgggjjjuuuaaaXXXVVVMMMOOORRRTTTddd```MMM@@@XXXfffhhhXXX777&&&---???KKKHHHaaapppllliii]]]UUUUUUMMMVVVƾÿ»yyyjjjXXXNNNBBB@@@DDD>>>JJJPPPGGG???AAA===999>>>HHHHHHFFFGGGIII>>>FFFIIIEEE888555;;;555//////<<<===;;;MMMHHHDDDHHHPPPgggaaacccYYY^^^~~~vvv}}}}}}jjjllljjjlllrrr{{{ppppppyyy|||vvvxxx{{{mmmrrrsssrrrrrr|||֙nnn;;;DDDyyy+++]]]pppKKK222QQQUUU\\\ccc^^^CCC...TTT|||cccEEE>>>iiipppyyy~~~pppjjjggggggbbbmmmlllXXX]]]___ooo|||vvviiisssvvviiirrrkkkhhhqqqeeebbbaaaVVVNNNWWWaaaUUUhhhuuudddyyyeee}}}{{{[[[```ccc|||]]]444IIISSSMMMLLLHHHJJJeeeGGG"""'''HHHeee@@@@@@EEE444///---###&&&LLL555666555)))---999%%%...000%%%111111???bbbeeezzzqqqmmmeee```dddccc\\\WWWcccbbb\\\PPPaaafffwwwvvvgggttthhhfffkkklllqqqyyyqqq[[[NNNTTTSSSNNNEEE???HHHNNNRRR]]]bbb]]]QQQTTT\\\aaa```WWWNNNMMMTTTWWWkkkqqq^^^cccfffTTTGGG000""" *** + + +222...)))&&&,,,***,,,666111000555555@@@HHHJJJ888777---!!!!!!%%%888DDD>>>FFFSSSIII777:::CCCNNNXXXOOOQQQOOOQQQbbbeeeYYY[[[iii]]]VVVRRRWWWvvv}}}uuuzzzyyyzzzxxxsssgggZZZUUUWWWTTT@@@+++777444333FFFGGGDDDIIICCCNNNYYYbbboooyyytttjjjlllpppzzzeee^^^XXXPPPVVVYYYSSS]]]cccLLLEEE^^^fffeeehhhCCC%%%///BBBJJJPPPkkkooosssuuuoooccc```\\\cccǵ±ooo]]]III???>>>FFF???FFFFFF999999AAA;;;;;;CCCDDDJJJEEEKKKGGG===@@@LLLHHH???888>>>000'''...---444:::HHHKKKFFFIIIWWWdddooo{{{dddttt×{{{ógggjjjqqqrrrxxx||||||xxx|||~~~mmmsssrrrjjjuuuzzzyyyrrr}}}444???ZZZ888333;;;pppPPP""")))___gggZZZaaannnjjj}}}}}}~~~zzzwwwjjjmmm{{{YYYZZZ^^^XXXnnnlllkkkwww~~~~~~|||{{{jjjiiioookkkllltttfff\\\hhhZZZ\\\___cccZZZhhhbbbRRR|||vvvwww>>>...XXXkkkpppKKKEEEWWW[[[ZZZIII999:::vvvdddLLL###,,,AAA&&&&&&555:::???AAA444%%%...333***...NNN<<<--- )))333333..."""###!!!&&&%%%)))444777LLLpppzzzpppqqqdddkkklllhhhbbbZZZPPPXXXVVVaaa___```iii~~~xxx~~~eeehhhhhh^^^iiikkkmmmpppyyyqqq\\\MMMHHHCCCFFF<<<>>>HHHIIIVVVYYY]]]\\\[[[[[[]]]cccbbbTTTHHHCCC???III\\\]]]TTTSSSKKKGGGZZZttthhh```^^^SSSVVVHHH888555...'''111***444 + + + + + + + + +"""(((%%%111///)))...222111''''''&&&)))""""""///555999777111---777<<<CCCIIIMMMKKKHHHFFFXXXgggWWWVVV^^^RRRLLLBBB>>>TTTnnnwww{{{sssvvvpppfffmmmlllrrrtttlll\\\IIINNNOOONNN>>>---444+++&&&===OOOLLLCCCKKKZZZaaagggnnnooonnnfffgggrrrhhhlllfffcccWWWPPPTTTZZZTTT\\\oooZZZTTT\\\```pppmmmJJJ000'''AAAVVVgggnnnoootttpppgggfff\\\VVVUUU}}}ƻļyyy\\\>>>555888@@@MMMTTTAAA;;;;;;===999:::DDD>>>>>>>>>JJJEEE666;;;HHHMMMDDD999>>>000(((---666444555EEENNNMMMJJJPPP[[[dddlllccckkkիȽeeefffyyy}}}zzzvvv{{{}}}kkkwwwwwwwwweeeoooˇzzzuuuظ```... $$$***"""///QQQcccZZZ666FFFnnnpppkkkuuuwww{{{oooooozzzuuu}}}~~~|||yyyuuuuuuLLL^^^aaagggzzztttxxxssssssrrrtttrrrzzznnnvvvxxxaaa\\\fffpppfffuuuwwwuuuffflll]]]iiihhhxxxuuummm___zzz|||777&&&MMM䐐TTTSSSoooiiibbbRRRCCCuuuJJJ===$$$<<<&&&333999EEE<<<&&&######000)))''';;;NNN444&&&$$$***444<<<:::...000'''###111EEEEEE999>>>:::LLLwwwxxxiiifffdddeeelllnnnfffaaa[[[NNNRRR\\\iii___]]]]]]nnnqqqqqquuusssiii\\\WWWUUUVVV[[[[[[aaaooozzznnn]]]QQQ@@@000...111:::DDDEEERRRQQQZZZ```___SSSWWWnnnmmm^^^KKK;;;:::MMM```TTTJJJBBB<<<777EEEVVVXXXWWWRRROOOQQQHHH???((( ((( $$$ + + +"""***...---((("""'''""" !!!(((...444333555444000888@@@OOOUUUMMMTTT^^^^^^^^^\\\SSSNNNFFFFFF]]]pppsssxxxuuuuuupppeeejjjnnnrrruuugggcccXXXSSSTTTPPP<<<((("""+++)))???NNNMMMOOOMMMZZZZZZ___bbbeeekkkmmmgggiiibbbfffeee___[[[UUUUUU___\\\fffzzzzzznnnqqqxxx~~~yyy\\\EEEFFFYYYooo~~~~~~yyyrrriii```[[[UUURRRPPP|||ν´zzz\\\>>>:::///666FFFJJJBBBAAAFFFDDDHHHCCCDDD<<<DDDDDDBBBBBB@@@DDDIIIAAA<<<<<<JJJ777333222888999444AAAQQQMMMPPPYYYcccdddjjjkkkxxx߷ȧ˳йuuuzzz{{{sssttt}}}ssszzzzzzyyy}}}rrrhhhlll֡rrr{{{jjj===+++&&&333444@@@<<<:::XXXaaahhh```cccUUUyyyxxx}}}hhh]]]}}}zzzxxx|||vvvnnn~~~{{{|||VVViiizzz~~~ooohhhpppvvvoooxxx~~~wwwtttlllmmmtttnnnjjjlllrrrlllcccoooxxxqqqyyyeeerrrwwwddd]]]^^^999bbbttt>>>aaaќXXXZZZfff```PPP___IIIMMMlllJJJ+++ !!!666///)))!!!###==='''777666,,,444999===FFFAAA:::AAA444---CCC\\\RRRSSS]]]DDDOOOyyy|||lllmmmqqqnnnjjjpppmmmjjjnnndddXXXYYYbbbgggeeeXXXiiivvvyyyvvvmmmbbbZZZTTTLLLNNNWWWSSS[[[gggqqqlll```WWW>>>999333999999:::>>>DDDGGGMMMNNNOOOOOOGGGRRRRRRMMMGGG<<<HHHZZZ]]]PPPHHHBBB>>>555444AAABBBEEEJJJPPPEEE)))%%%""" + + +
+ + + +++000/// ###
+ + + 000???>>>333222888<<<;;;FFFRRRTTTVVVeeegggkkkgggVVVYYYTTTSSS\\\hhhmmmrrrjjjppphhhWWWbbblllnnnrrrbbbbbbfffbbbZZZNNN000""",,,...CCCJJJKKKQQQXXXeeefffqqq{{{tttzzz{{{ooovvvooorrroooddd[[[aaa___hhh|||wwwbbbppp}}}tttkkkZZZSSSLLLJJJKKK~~~ż;pppQQQ>>>???BBB@@@CCCCCCIIIEEEFFFDDDJJJGGGBBB;;;EEEHHHJJJHHHHHHMMMOOO@@@;;;FFFIII<<<666///777;;;<<<@@@MMMCCCIII[[[vvvrrrlllkkkʣΥ~~~}}}xxx}}}rrrqqqoooޢ}}}gggtttqqqdddtttKKK???555fffuuu\\\aaafffpppgggttt___@@@wwwuuuHHHMMM}}}~~~yyy~~~yyyzzzwww~~~xxx|||xxx{{{kkk\\\```~~~|||mmmuuuxxxsssllltttuuummmjjjuuuxxxvvvuuueeepppwwwooouuukkk|||xxxffffffsssggg[[[QQQRRRQQQ[[[ZZZ...###555bbbqqqwww___MMMMMMUUUuuuЉ???CCCpppUUUAAA222KKK888(((###)))<<<:::;;;999???HHHHHH888???CCC???HHHVVVaaannn{{{RRRPPP}}}|||ooozzzlllnnnuuutttxxx~~~sssgggeeeUUUXXXXXX___aaacccdddmmmyyyhhhaaaPPPUUUHHHNNN[[[TTTRRRXXXhhhVVVOOOOOOBBB999...+++222888<<<===FFFJJJEEEDDDHHH>>>>>>:::BBBHHHDDDLLLTTTYYYKKK@@@???===...###'''555@@@EEEFFF---
%%%%%%"""$$$%%%"""!!!&&&444222+++,,,...999:::444CCCXXX]]]ccchhhhhhfff\\\YYYNNNOOOXXXXXX[[[fffeeejjjeeeKKKSSSWWW^^^ffffffgggfffcccaaaSSS;;;333+++444888aaaooommmmmmssswwwvvv~~~yyykkkiii\\\YYY]]]aaasss||||||uuueeeWWWRRRWWWOOODDD>>>wwwƧƼkkkTTT<<<999BBBHHHEEEJJJIIIBBBBBB999DDDIIIGGG777IIIIIICCCEEEBBBFFFGGGDDDAAAIIIDDD222///444===:::>>>AAA???999FFFaaazzzzzz|||uuuͰ٫̼zzzuuuuuuqqqvvvmmmooottt쵵yyy~~~xxxlll___'''TTTtttTTTYYYkkkooo{{{rrrpppmmmaaaqqqvvvhhhqqq~~~~~~{{{|||uuujjjwwwwwwnnnnnnzzztttuuuooonnnwww|||xxxeeevvvyyy~~~{{{}}}mmmiiizzz{{{vvvxxxrrrrrriiiddd[[[lll{{{RRRHHHrrrIII&&&666???rrrHHHEEEfffDDD444777
888))))))vvvmmm999,,,...,,,zzz???GGG<<<;;;FFFIIIFFF666;;;GGGSSSTTTZZZmmmuuu{{{RRRMMMsss}}}|||{{{yyyjjjkkkjjjuuuooovvv}}}sssXXXFFFEEE]]]\\\VVVWWW[[[```iiiyyyeeeiii[[[ZZZLLLKKKYYY___QQQLLLZZZJJJAAAFFF<<<777### 000888BBB>>>GGGEEE@@@FFFFFF>>><<<;;;CCCDDDBBBJJJQQQTTTLLL???555,,,))) )))CCC===000 + + +
!!!'''%%%((( !!!"""//////'''+++222===@@@<<<CCCRRRZZZ\\\cccoootttppplll```TTTYYYTTT___aaa^^^```aaaTTTYYYUUUYYY^^^cccdddbbbggggggbbbBBB++++++555<<<ooo{{{xxxsssxxxuuufff___]]]eeemmm¸}}}ppp```aaakkkfffQQQGGG}}}樨]]]lll]]]LLLAAAEEEHHHJJJRRRLLLGGGJJJ???JJJJJJDDD888===JJJEEEDDDCCCBBBBBBGGGJJJHHH<<<555666===@@@???;;;>>>AAA===HHHttt|||yyy|||~~~lllmmmrrrooovvvzzzӤΨZZZ000!!!<<<]]]^^^]]]aaa___;;;888TTT}}}~~~yyysssxxxxxxuuutttzzz~~~zzzwww|||tttzzzzzz|||dddzzzvvvuuuxxxyyyxxxtttxxxzzz~~~mmm___mmmlll~~~uuuttt~~~lll}}}ggggggNNNOOO>>>111%%%!!!&&&ZZZzzz~~~uuudddTTT"""!!!'''DDDoooccc,,,555222---***ZZZcccBBBCCCCCCEEENNNNNNMMMFFFMMMXXXbbbnnnoooqqqxxxuuuQQQKKKhhhuuuzzzssspppqqqtttxxx|||}}}xxxwwwuuu~~~{{{yyy```___eeeUUUUUU]]]YYYDDD<<<<<<OOO???<<<;;;HHHZZZ\\\jjjxxxhhh\\\]]]]]]ZZZNNNTTT^^^bbbSSSGGGAAA888@@@OOOBBB555'''$$$111555333000;;;GGGMMMQQQFFF@@@EEEKKKMMMAAA<<<@@@LLLMMMFFF;;;///)))///***'''<<<IIICCC888
---555%%%!!!&&&'''!!! !!!!!!''' + + +
333333666>>>???CCCEEEDDDSSSYYYmmmsssrrrxxxxxx}}}bbb]]]TTTUUUiiisss}}}yyymmmpppgggdddllljjjmmmxxxzzzzzz|||YYY---...LLLYYY|||zzzwwwmmmgggsssqqq^^^``````kkkxxx˹kkk```OOODDDJJJMMMEEELLLĜ``````UUUNNNKKKIIIMMMRRRJJJIIIZZZMMMEEE???EEE@@@AAACCCHHHLLLFFFGGGKKKLLLFFFHHHFFF>>>===<<<>>>CCC===DDDDDDDDD\\\źź|||xxxzzzzzz~~~llloooqqqkkkqqqzzzuuuwwwǠՕGGG@@@CCC&&&JJJbbbsss|||RRR;;;BBBXXXtttwwwvvvtttpppqqq~~~wwwvvvTTTjjjhhhjjjvvvrrrqqqooowwwmmm^^^MMMSSSLLLSSSlllvvv}}}iiinnnxxxxxx}}}XXXrrrfffaaa}}}{{{tttuuuxxxiiiooooooTTT===PPPHHH333UUUvvvppphhhllliii,,, + + +444PPP888666DDD:::%%%//////AAA222\\\tttGGGDDD???IIITTTNNNUUUSSS___iiiqqqwwwuuulll|||sssWWWHHHWWWhhhssskkk```iiipppqqqsssuuuuuu~~~ttt}}}zzzsss{{{vvvzzz|||xxx|||~~~xxx{{{|||^^^```fffNNNGGGEEEBBB???222+++---444CCC???GGGUUU\\\```tttjjj\\\ZZZ______\\\eeeiii[[[XXXHHH@@@666:::EEE>>>;;;...+++222888555444BBBCCCKKKHHHDDDCCCOOOOOOIIIDDDAAAEEEQQQLLL>>>:::666222222...***''':::JJJAAA000
+ + + ???>>>'''""" (((222"""!!! + + +***
)))888888666FFFFFFEEEKKKIIISSSiiipppuuuvvv{{{}}}|||xxx}}}mmmllldddVVVeeesss~~~xxxxxxssstttpppvvvyyyZZZJJJdddppp}}}yyyqqqooofffXXX```fffsssôÏZZZRRREEE888@@@EEEJJJPPPſ[[[UUUOOONNNTTTHHHDDDIIICCCRRR___VVVFFF>>>NNNJJJCCCJJJCCCGGGDDDMMMQQQNNNCCCLLLRRRFFF;;;>>>999AAA>>>BBB???999aaaǶ³Ƶ~~~yyyrrrwwwgggmmmuuuppp}}}zzziiipppʛҺNNN<<<IIIOOObbbsssvvvnnncccaaatttyyyuuuqqqqqqzzzxxxwww|||rrruuu{{{RRRSSSKKK%%%***MMM~~~tttrrruuuxxx}}}ppp{{{yyyqqqYYYHHHLLLVVVOOOUUU^^^gggrrr}}}|||dddtttlllwwwsss```WWW{{{zzz{{{iiiQQQooooooBBBYYYqqqYYY[[[DDDAAARRRZZZ888888!!! + + +RRR}}}...###%%%aaazzzVVV(((@@@EEE---CCCKKK;;;KKKWWWaaaTTTLLLRRRmmmttt}}}zzzlll{{{ooo___NNNUUUjjj{{{rrrfffccchhhlllmmmnnnwwwxxxuuuxxxyyyxxxnnnxxxnnn|||yyyzzzyyytttyyytttuuurrrZZZOOOOOOGGGPPPHHHBBBCCC///***AAARRRUUUKKKSSShhhiiikkkjjjggg```aaafffaaaaaa___SSSRRRKKKAAA555555<<<===>>>;;;555>>>>>>FFFBBBEEE???GGGQQQUUUFFFGGGNNN>>>@@@999@@@PPPEEE<<<:::999---&&&666===:::NNNKKK...!!! + + +KKKHHH/// 000$$$"""
***((( $$$CCCDDD===GGGYYY```[[[]]]XXX```uuuuuuooommmwww}}}zzzzzzyyy}}}uuusss}}}zzznnnUUUuuu}}}~~~̴{{{ooollljjj```[[[^^^kkkzzzͶھooo```YYYZZZ]]]aaafffؽvvvWWWSSSQQQFFFKKK???999EEELLLMMMOOOMMMKKKFFFLLL???;;;JJJJJJTTTIIIDDDGGGLLLFFFDDD@@@AAAAAACCCCCCAAA:::///666DDDgggÿƣ|||rrr{{{ppphhhhhhnnnyyyzzzuuu~~~hhhvvv䪪ì}}}JJJ---<<<]]]~~~{{{lllYYYYYYhhhwwwzzzvvvuuulllwwwxxxzzzvvvLLL===DDD((()))BBBSSSfffmmmnnn|||zzz]]]nnnoooeeemmmwww~~~sssqqqyyy~~~mmmttt```\\\mmmlllhhhpppddd___```fff[[[hhhyyy~~~{{{}}}~~~ccciiiaaajjj\\\UUUZZZUUUxxxAAA""">>>pppcccbbbXXXGGG===IIISSSLLL---###333$$$DDDAAAiiicccQQQcccKKK@@@```^^^777999,,,***<<<III999MMM```gggWWWXXXhhhsssnnnqqqrrr```UUU]]]ssszzzoooaaa^^^bbbeeeffflllssswww~~~xxxwwwxxxzzznnnxxxrrr{{{{{{xxx}}}yyyuuu~~~|||~~~bbbccclllYYYEEE999555@@@999===JJJ777,,,666FFFNNNSSSYYYbbbfffiiiddd\\\bbbcccWWWRRRTTT]]]WWWNNNGGGKKKKKKCCC===KKKLLL???:::;;;CCCDDD@@@BBBCCC;;;JJJPPPNNNDDDFFFJJJCCCAAA333===NNNDDD000///777333,,,;;;DDDAAAUUUUUU===---!!! + + + %%%222MMMPPP000###+++)))%%%
(((555 ''')))111JJJEEE;;;OOO```dddgggdddaaaooorrrtttrrrvvvxxxxxx{{{}}}iii~~~{{{ϳ|||zzz{{{tttqqqlllmmmƽͦ}}}gggfffppp~~~ϷdddVVVXXXPPPJJJMMMFFF@@@FFFKKKDDDGGGCCCGGGBBB@@@===FFFPPPKKKNNNMMM???EEERRRLLLEEE@@@<<<<<<DDDGGGDDDEEE===:::AAAeeeŬvvv~~~zzzwwwzzzzzzqqqssstttqqqnnnttt©}}}OOOaaa{{{qqqmmmXXX]]]fff\\\VVVOOOeeeyyy|||{{{rrreeevvvwwwppp}}}ooommm:::...YYY)))JJJZZZnnniii[[[WWWjjjggg___kkkttt^^^uuu~~~tttkkknnneeezzzrrrhhhkkkooo~~~ttt|||||||||lll}}}tttyyysssJJJ===NNN]]]MMMWWWjjj||||||yyysssjjjoooUUUAAAYYYjjjCCC>>>PPP___LLLfffiii:::>>>QQQUUU===888ggg}}}[[[GGGzzzXXX'''%%%555kkkxxxDDDAAAaaaHHHUUUrrrvvvWWWIII>>>XXXfff]]]___jjjyyymmmuuuxxxzzzeee^^^nnn{{{zzztttnnnhhhnnniiikkkrrrvvvxxxyyyrrryyyvvvoootttxxx~~~xxxxxx~~~zzz}}}}}}~~~{{{}}}mmmRRRSSSSSS>>><<<>>>///;;;>>>;;;HHHCCCCCCAAAHHHIIIKKK___pppmmmiiibbbbbb___UUURRRVVVTTTXXXXXXNNN>>>BBBMMMFFFFFFNNNKKK>>>888;;;IIIKKKDDD???===999DDDJJJIIIDDD@@@DDDEEE===...<<<JJJMMM<<<<<<HHHKKKEEETTTeee]]]bbb[[[HHH///555<<<///---444FFF+++ + + +333 ???MMMEEE+++ %%%***$$$%%% +++&&&!!!&&&======<<<SSSVVVMMMXXXgggooopppjjjnnnxxxzzztttrrrtttyyyƼllluuu|||vvvnnn}}}ͽwwwtttǯ{{{qqqΰtttuuurrrgggggg___QQQKKKPPPMMMMMMZZZQQQFFFGGGOOOSSSSSSDDDHHHEEEDDDIIIMMMHHHNNNQQQPPPGGGGGGHHHKKKRRRKKKGGG<<<DDDTTTKKKJJJGGG<<<CCCyyyβsssyyyxxxssszzz}}}ooooooѷډaaaSSS~~~kkkpppdddZZZyyy}}}```>>>ZZZkkkttttttppp}}}}}}wwwqqquuuyyyzzz|||ssswww}}}mmmaaaLLLcccWWWHHHHHHffflll~~~tttmmm\\\JJJVVV\\\eeezzzxxxssshhhxxxoooaaa\\\UUUHHH\\\lllkkknnnvvv}}}lllttthhhVVVuuuqqqhhhwwwyyyuuuTTT@@@NNNmmmUUU>>>YYYwwwooolllmmmvvvWWW???GGG888JJJ===(((###JJJxxxaaaQQQ]]]RRR;;;kkkpppYYYXXXpppzzzxxx999===WWW!!!###jjjkkkaaapppEEEOOOIII[[[QQQ444777LLLJJJ```eee\\\fffrrrlllmmmfffnnnzzzzzzuuurrruuuoooXXXooossspppggg```ddddddqqqwwwtttyyyppprrrooonnn}}}zzz~~~~~~{{{zzz|||~~~xxx~~~uuuvvvnnnvvv|||rrr~~~~~~|||uuuqqqvvvxxxnnnpppmmmZZZGGGPPPOOO@@@CCCDDD---888DDDEEEDDDKKKTTTMMMLLLGGGVVVqqq~~~iii[[[^^^bbbSSS>>>CCCWWWPPPPPPRRRJJJ>>>IIIXXXRRRDDDDDDLLLQQQDDDFFFAAAFFFEEE??????:::???===DDDCCC999333000'''%%%---EEENNNIIIJJJJJJWWWTTTfff|||ooohhhWWW777888888111666,,,HHH>>>&&&000)))===BBB...$$$"""!!!(((((($$$
000###+++OOOTTTVVVmmmXXXBBB```~~~|||~~~|||yyyuuuyyyпkkkeeelllwww͵}}}qqqllluuu̸ȠbbbXXX]]]sssZZZMMMQQQUUUMMMGGGLLLRRROOO___ZZZNNNSSSOOOJJJNNNIIIRRROOOLLLHHHEEEJJJRRRPPPJJJGGGAAABBBDDDMMMTTTLLLDDDFFFUUUQQQNNNTTTPPPXXXнɶrrrooozzzjjj~~~|||ȭvvvⅅ[[[???___rrrhhhcccLLL```\\\tttnnnwwwnnn~~~||||||{{{LLLZZZeeepppjjjbbbqqqrrr}}}pppfffllliiibbbsss{{{|||OOO___cccgggSSSpppfff{{{pppmmmuuusss{{{^^^---xxx{{{hhhkkkyyysssoooiiiddd```GGG555NNNOOO666OOOeeeRRRIIIAAAXXXFFFccc???'''---WWWNNNSSSPPP999444mmmjjj;;;JJJcccmmmjjj999999(((:::mmmJJJwwwnnnLLL>>>888222!!!---VVVSSSfffooo```lll|||rrrcccgggvvvqqqmmmkkkmmm|||kkkqqqnnnddd]]]WWW^^^aaaqqqxxx|||ssszzz}}}pppssswww{{{zzzwww}}}~~~~~~~~~~~~uuutttuuuooobbblllcccggg~~~{{{qqq{{{{{{{{{wwwmmmsssyyysssgggeeeYYYZZZ```XXXCCCLLLOOOEEEJJJHHH666>>>KKKUUUQQQUUUUUUKKKGGGEEENNNpppoooPPPTTTZZZFFF777888RRRCCCBBBHHH;;;;;;NNN\\\VVVEEEIIITTTXXXBBB===888???FFF<<<>>>???III@@@CCCBBB:::666---$$$&&&&&&DDDMMMPPPLLLTTT^^^WWW}}}rrr___???CCC999999&&&333---RRRFFF)))&&&444<<<222
...222"""...777%%%)))###&&&###777999999QQQmmmqqqxxxxxxZZZLLLnnnvvvwww|||ɮ|||gggSSSaaammmۺhhhbbbnnnkkkŢƏ~~~fffPPPDDDJJJgggNNNEEEMMMVVVWWWPPPSSSYYYMMMSSS^^^]]]XXXJJJJJJSSSUUUMMMGGGRRRNNNGGGQQQXXXOOOIIIAAA>>>888EEERRRTTTSSSHHHFFFMMMHHHKKKXXXYYYfffſǸ|||vvvxxxzzz~~~ʷ烃vvvmmmjjj___yyysss999VVVxxx___EEEdddLLLFFF>>>HHHgggRRRuuuRRR^^^xxxhhhZZZdddvvvuuuppp}}}xxxwww}}}}}}wwwjjjuuu}}}xxxwwwsssrrrhhhpppzzzwwwvvvwwwxxxxxx{{{xxxtttwwwyyyaaa+++TTTmmmppṕnnnWWWBBB999999;;;DDD___[[[FFF\\\mmmTTT;;;JJJ===NNN000CCCaaa>>>###333FFFHHHJJJ===777NNN666000FFFUUU]]]rrrhhh```RRROOOxxxNNN+++UUUqqq888"""ppp```NNN[[[ggg___gggwwwrrrffflllrrrtttmmmiiijjjuuuuuuxxxoooddddddbbbkkkgggkkksss}}}xxxhhhnnnrrr~~~sssvvv{{{ooossstttxxx~~~|||vvvsss}}}~~~~~~|||{{{www~~~}}}{{{}}}uuuuuuxxx}}}xxxiiidddYYYUUUcccVVVKKKffflllnnnnnnkkknnngggjjjrrrhhhmmmmmmmmmfffjjjYYYPPPOOODDDDDDIIIJJJBBBAAA======BBBIII\\\VVVQQQXXXMMM@@@;;;HHHmmm~~~sssJJJHHHMMMIIIHHH<<<III===111AAA@@@@@@DDDUUURRRSSSOOOOOOQQQEEE:::000>>>FFFDDDEEEDDDOOOJJJFFFEEEIIIMMM???<<<ZZZYYYJJJQQQbbb[[[sssgggYYY^^^@@@===222 &&&'''NNNDDD%%%,,,222777999"""
***...
'''---++++++)))222<<<GGG```wwwuuuyyyfffbbbsssƽooofffmmmrrrѲzzzhhhnnnttt]]]LLL===EEEPPPTTTʩǢwwwrrrtttҲzzzsssgggXXXHHHAAAEEEYYY>>>===DDDOOONNNOOOOOOXXXVVVWWWbbb[[[SSSPPPKKKTTTWWWPPPHHHSSSQQQMMMRRRZZZEEE>>>777888999AAAGGGLLLMMMCCCDDDHHHMMMVVVbbb\\\bbbŸuuuxxxƱڀjjjkkk===111EEEjjjaaa[[[UUUGGGVVVmmmZZZ444???+++---IIIvvvPPPCCC+++;;;555666```eeeVVV^^^sss}}}fffcccxxxwwwjjjiiipppzzzyyy{{{}}}vvvooolllgggnnnwww|||sssgggwwwmmmjjjppplllnnneeerrrjjjpppttt||||||SSSEEEOOO===...===mmmjjj```jjj```???VVVsssdddEEERRRoooZZZ+++JJJPPPzzz|||DDD333FFF^^^gggUUUgggooommm\\\YYY;;; + + +%%%@@@BBB000KKK///(((777^^^WWW___pppoookkkqqqaaa]]]hhhnnnxxxssstttrrrlllyyyooouuurrrkkkgggnnnuuullliiieeesssssskkkmmmzzzpppttt{{{www~~~vvvwww|||ssskkkttt~~~sss~~~yyy|||{{{|||yyynnnrrrwww~~~zzzmmmooovvvnnnvvvjjjjjjooommmiii[[[PPPEEENNNVVVGGGGGG^^^dddllljjjlllllldddcccaaakkkeeebbbeeejjjooo]]]PPPIIIAAAAAAJJJJJJEEE???999777===HHHdddWWWQQQUUUHHH???:::IIIiiivvvmmm<<<;;;HHHFFFCCCBBBEEE@@@>>>FFFFFFIIIJJJLLLLLLPPPPPPSSSZZZMMMAAA111888EEEHHHQQQHHHLLLZZZYYYRRRWWWSSSEEE + + +:::``````WWWZZZdddZZZ{{{iiieeelllVVVPPPBBB---!!!OOOFFF,,,%%% +++"""777(((000444((("""///""""""666FFFSSSsss~~~kkktttzzzwwwrrruuu||||||}}}ʼqqqkkkkkkoootttŧiiiiiieeeYYYUUUMMM[[[oooҿصʀrrr```SSSCCCBBBHHHZZZIIIDDDCCCGGGCCCLLLOOOTTT[[[]]]hhh___YYYSSSRRR\\\^^^[[[OOOQQQRRRVVVUUUTTTFFF<<<===AAA===???NNNYYYWWWGGGJJJNNNSSS~~~Ŷ|||rrrⶶXXX<<<(((:::???FFFYYYfffjjjnnnhhhhhhTTT:::222IIIHHH999######444:::;;;FFFWWWbbbIII;;;ooo___jjj```kkkrrrjjj\\\^^^cccrrr~~~xxxyyytttuuukkkaaapppvvv~~~\\\hhhpppTTTbbb|||iiikkk|||^^^QQQLLLKKKaaaWWW---@@@qqqrrrPPPQQQ\\\pppyyyzzzmmmYYYpppYYY{{{vvvjjjeee:::,,,333VVV///<<<ddddddqqqtttqqqMMMLLLHHHssszzzgggmmmhhhLLL===)))---FFFlll***222YYY___cccWWWfffvvvpppjjjeee___\\\gggpppwwwyyywwwrrrsssssseeeooosssqqqvvv{{{uuujjjOOO\\\kkkgggiii~~~wwwoooppp{{{ooorrruuu{{{|||~~~zzztttpppxxxvvvvvv|||wwwvvvuuuuuurrrsssyyytttgggpppnnnpppoooooodddccceee___```bbb^^^ccc[[[XXXVVVHHHBBBEEEIII>>>>>>\\\jjjooogggcccgggjjjdddUUUccceeefffeee[[[XXXLLLGGGNNNFFFBBBIIIPPPIII<<<BBBBBB999<<<WWW___\\\OOO888888<<<:::SSSbbbaaa@@@CCCNNNIII<<<FFFGGGAAALLLOOONNNUUUWWWVVVPPPKKKRRR\\\XXXNNN@@@,,,---777MMMVVVNNNVVVddd``````^^^OOO@@@555ZZZ___```pppqqqaaaƽ~~~vvvuuupppfffUUUOOOGGG222]]]WWW...+++$$$###666:::???@@@!!!222)))&&&666"""(((777--- + + +###;;;JJJ^^^sssvvv}}}}}}ǿ{{{nnnggg^^^XXXUUU\\\ֺtttzzzsssrrrwwwyyyůŵݺЄtttgggOOOIIICCCIIIQQQPPPGGGCCCEEECCCHHHPPPPPPPPPQQQbbbXXX[[[XXXRRRRRRNNNUUUTTTKKKOOOVVVWWW___YYYMMMBBB===???CCCHHHOOOPPPOOOVVVSSSaaaȰyyyzzzeeeEEE***000DDD[[[LLLRRRmmmRRR666PPP```gggaaajjjyyy```>>>888444^^^bbbeeeNNNvvvuuuYYYGGG<<<MMM{{{~~~ttt|||qqqvvvzzz~~~```aaalllYYYooo{{{mmm|||xxxiiigggxxx~~~xxxrrrDDDLLLbbbsssUUU666UUUDDD111SSS{{{[[[qqqzzzaaa___uuuZZZfff}}}}}}fffkkkdddYYYRRRJJJ\\\,,,999ÁJJJ---TTTqqqeee___;;;kkkdddLLLOOO666000,,,***jjj===MMM ccccccEEElllXXXeeejjjeeelllggg```]]]dddlllppp||||||vvvnnnhhhrrrxxxzzztttsssyyy{{{{{{qqqbbb^^^jjjmmmeeefffwwwmmmooozzzyyyttt}}}yyytttsss~~~mmmiiitttqqqjjjlllgggjjjeeeeeemmmjjj[[[]]]\\\bbb^^^^^^OOOOOO[[[[[[SSSRRRVVV[[[^^^[[[[[[PPPGGGAAAOOODDDCCCZZZYYY___]]]YYYaaaeee^^^YYY```VVV]]]___QQQEEE@@@BBBEEE@@@999EEEJJJBBB;;;999===222CCCcccWWWLLLCCC111000---)))QQQggg^^^999:::IIIEEE???HHHPPPEEESSSVVVZZZgggYYYTTTSSSOOO]]]cccYYYIII777$$$)))222JJJQQQOOO___^^^ZZZ___bbbRRR999222SSSXXXeeeppphhh___ÿxxxnnnZZZUUUMMM555 VVVUUU+++///$$$ """))) + + +@@@==='''###((($$$%%%888(((+++***'''&&&===NNNeeexxxgggppp{{{{{{|||tttyyyjjjmmm{{{ǹpppcccaaabbbcccyyyոЇvvvpppPPPIIIEEE===OOOMMMKKKJJJFFFIIIFFFEEEHHHMMMSSSssshhhYYYTTTRRRMMMQQQZZZWWWUUUUUU[[[aaacccXXXOOOEEE:::>>>HHH<<<KKKUUUZZZfffWWWsss¯㠠\\\<<<IIIDDD$$$!!!777<<<FFFRRRVVV???QQQgggooopppDDD666;;;VVV___333000$$$OOO999PPPkkkkkktttggg```nnnuuu~~~|||~~~{{{nnnvvvuuu~~~yyyuuurrrZZZ000\\\zzzuuuxxxuuu}}}yyy}}}vvvnnnXXX222MMMgggiiiuuucccnnnuuuppp{{{~~~fff333>>>888PPPQQQQQQdddkkklllwwwxxxVVV]]]aaaiiivvv]]]jjjYYYIII[[[ZZZ\\\[[[___aaacccXXX...+++UUU???)))%%%AAARRRHHH+++ZZZaaa!!!AAAKKKeeeVVV888$$$,,,___SSS222uuufffiiijjjWWWiiinnniiigggdddhhhwww{{{wwwsssxxxyyyuuuttt}}}}}}uuuccciiisssnnnjjjqqq|||ooojjjvvv~~~yyyrrr~~~uuuzzzyyylll```dddeeedddhhhgggnnnnnnaaafffbbbNNNOOOTTTcccaaa```SSSHHHjjjxxx]]]SSS^^^aaaeeeeee```RRREEELLLTTTRRRHHHRRRLLLXXXZZZVVVRRRWWWTTTPPPVVVMMMOOOLLLVVVNNNPPPPPPAAA777666@@@GGG<<<...333555444AAA]]]PPPFFFGGG:::000,,,***RRRcccUUU,,,555QQQXXXSSSPPPOOOWWW[[[iiiooofffKKKNNNTTTUUUkkkiiiXXXEEE888+++@@@UUU[[[mmmoooccchhhaaaQQQ777 + + +)))RRR```kkklll```TTTlll___999%%% + + + 333AAA!!!((("""FFF<<<!!!!!!---)))'''<<<333444&&&&&&:::PPPhhhqqqrrr}}}tttgggrrrccchhhrrrһsssdddkkksssľǼЃqqqoooJJJ>>>HHHIIILLLHHHFFFNNNYYYTTTFFF>>>KKKPPPcccsss[[[UUU[[[OOOLLLMMMUUUWWWWWW```cccccc]]]QQQGGGBBBCCCHHHCCCPPPXXX```uuuaaa蝝___???......%%%JJJ444666333???>>>GGG___}}}www|||ZZZDDDLLLqqq444666FFF555222CCCHHHvvvuuurrrnnnwwwmmmuuuooo~~~~~~aaaqqq~~~{{{{{{KKK\\\yyykkk"""ZZZuuuϞrrrpppnnnYYYnnnSSSHHH}}}vvvXXXwwwgggiii``````xxx}}}{{{}}}cccrrr}}}eeeooojjjxxx```iiiZZZDDD===LLL:::<<<QQQmmm{{{cccTTTVVVEEE+++888xxxfffhhhKKKjjjiiimmmooowwwQQQ???PPP,,,<<<nnnsssaaaiiikkkgggYYYBBB%%%...LLLPPPCCC+++///GGGPPPEEEvvv|||AAA<<<www|||^^^###666...''':::ZZZiiiBBBggg]]]jjjpppbbbmmmrrrkkkuuuzzzvvv|||zzzuuu|||~~~yyy{{{|||lllfffgggfffjjjqqq|||pppjjj~~~xxxxxx{{{}}}yyy|||fffjjjbbb]]]YYYWWWWWW^^^___bbbjjj[[[[[[LLL<<<CCCIIIWWWZZZYYYZZZWWWqqqoooAAAEEE]]]gggeeeddd]]]^^^XXXOOOAAADDDIIIHHHCCCNNNKKKUUUKKKDDDFFFHHHRRRIIIGGGFFFjjj^^^]]]]]]RRREEE777<<<BBB111"""***//////888UUUJJJDDDFFF,,,"""&&&...QQQXXXLLL+++999PPPNNNOOOSSSVVV___hhhzzzrrr___OOONNNWWWVVV```___SSS===555$$$'''EEE\\\eeegggbbbcccyyypppNNN777
+++FFFUUUfffiiiYYYLLLxxxzzzdddEEE,,, %%%%%%<<<555$$$%%%555,,,+++555555666,,,%%%>>>ZZZnnnrrrmmmllldddYYYYYY[[[^^^iiiݸtttvvv¹ՆpppkkkYYYJJJMMMIIIPPPBBBEEEOOOVVVTTTBBBCCCLLLEEEWWW~~~kkkZZZWWW^^^YYYXXXUUURRRZZZ```hhhgggiiiaaaOOOOOOKKKKKKJJJDDDVVV\\\kkkû̾III444%%%XXXgggoooBBBTTTHHHNNNTTTfffJJJIIIhhh666~~~aaaCCCWWWnnn|||jjjfffwww}}}LLLRRRyyy~~~tttqqqmmm666333wwwPPP;;;:::\\\{{{ͤ___nnnXXXZZZ^^^\\\eeepppeeelllfffNNNYYYooovvviiisssxxxeeeZZZkkknnn```]]]yyy{{{wwwnnnRRR\\\[[[fffiiixxxoooYYYYYYbbbhhhfffdddfff333999aaannnIII999TTTbbbTTTiiihhh:::JJJEEE===jjjCCCuuu???"""???]]]RRR```aaaddd>>>***<<<???III&&&!!!(((JJJ~~~WWW666333(((
(((MMMOOO:::888iiieeeppp~~~kkkuuurrrqqq|||}}}{{{ttt~~~wwwcccmmmppp{{{|||yyyyyy|||qqqbbbcccZZZVVVRRRFFFBBBTTT]]]ccc]]]CCCIIIFFF999@@@CCCXXXOOOYYYjjjlllrrr///CCC___jjjcccgggfffgggaaaQQQ???CCC@@@EEEEEEJJJ@@@FFFDDDAAADDDCCC]]]YYYPPPNNN{{{cccfffbbbUUUJJJ:::555:::...!!!!!!,,,555222RRRBBB<<<:::$$$&&&---999MMMNNNBBB000:::HHHCCCGGGJJJTTTbbbpppvvvqqqjjj```]]]VVVJJJWWWWWWGGG444000 ***NNNdddeeeeee```kkkyyyqqqKKK000!!!...DDDMMMXXXWWWKKKFFFppp~~~aaaHHH///
(((######::::::---...///111///***###!!!&&&CCCdddmmmxxxnnn___uuurrrsssffffffhhhfffiiinnnkkk俿~~~wwwqqqiiixxx|||مiiidddeeeVVVIIIOOOZZZHHHDDDMMMNNNDDD???IIINNNDDDGGGtttwwwuuucccWWW^^^ccccccYYYWWW\\\lllnnniiifffYYYNNNPPPWWW\\\QQQ]]]ddd뭭ttt;;;QQQ999CCCBBB;;;333IIIMMMjjjQQQFFF>>>GGGsssvvvEEE:::vvv}}}{{{ssszzzmmmvvv|||nnnnnnfff```iiiJJJGGGuuuppp|||}}}mmmQQQpppRRR))),,,$$$FFFaaammmfffRRRlllXXXUUUjjjwwwuuu```\\\qqq|||uuuyyy\\\FFFGGGnnnooooootttzzzyyy~~~yyyhhh[[[NNNfffqqq___jjjLLLHHH@@@FFFAAAJJJeee\\\ggg|||aaa^^^SSSDDDFFF@@@hhhyyysss}}}```BBBGGGvvvYYYeeeiiiJJJ]]]jjjqqqXXXYYY---(((PPPhhh777---]]]BBBuuuEEE+++;;;ZZZ:::222|||tttqqqrrrxxx|||ssswwwxxxttttttccciiirrriiigggaaaMMMEEE@@@FFFEEEHHHOOObbb[[[=========444777666DDDOOOUUUooo{{{QQQXXXkkktttdddbbbuuuqqqfffWWWHHH:::...;;;???JJJLLLOOOCCC+++888FFFcccfffRRRZZZrrr{{{jjjKKKFFF===111333---(((,,,///555FFFBBB333666&&&&&&666DDDQQQSSSAAA444888JJJFFFBBBPPP[[[]]]iiivvvzzzssslllhhh___YYYcccVVV???111+++$$$###///VVVcccbbb]]]VVVaaalllfffDDD<<<,,,...DDDJJJPPPAAA@@@MMM{{{~~~]]]DDD&&&
+ + +)))(((555999444))),,,---///)))(((...@@@dddcccsssqqqooocccbbbXXXZZZ___[[[UUUOOO]]]|||ϲ~~~eeeiiieeeRRREEE>>>OOORRRLLLHHHMMMPPPLLLFFFGGGAAABBBuuu|||uuuccc]]]jjjoookkkbbbYYY[[[lllrrr```aaa```YYYOOORRR]]]XXXXXXgggؚxxxFFFxxxoooyyyLLL222444^^^]]]TTT555>>>ccc]]]RRRTTTttt}}}hhhkkkeeebbbwwwpppttthhh\\\hhhqqqxxx~~~"""!!!...oooGGG444FFFCCC222GGGWWWVVV{{{bbb]]]\\\\\\fffOOO555>>>ddd???]]]kkkxxxuuuqqqzzzhhhwwwpppsssSSS]]]YYY>>>SSShhh^^^@@@///<<<GGGmmm``````eeevvvkkkvvv[[[mmmaaa111[[[GGGiii˾ppp[[[aaa```bbbuuunnnbbbjjjXXXNNN,,,666>>>'''999,,,yyyfffWWW333///000666===}}}wwwwwwsssuuulllsss{{{vvvsssmmmoooĝmmmiiiaaaFFFCCCEEEDDDNNNNNNUUUeeejjj888,,,333444AAAGGGOOOVVV^^^wwwgggdddqqqzzzqqqffflllrrr___NNNKKK555---555AAAUUUSSSMMM<<<(((>>>NNNkkkvvvWWW\\\{{{OOONNNDDD222;;;...!!!,,,)))000555>>>AAA333555---%%%666GGGLLLKKKGGG===???PPPNNNHHHWWWXXX[[[mmmyyyrrruuuuuu|||nnnTTT999,,,)))'''DDD[[[hhh^^^UUU[[[pppddd@@@===---!!!///:::>>>JJJFFFRRRaaażiiiCCC%%%!!!,,,))))))!!!+++===666555222333///---111...'''111BBBddd]]]pppȬ{{{xxx}}}xxxssslllccc```RRR```žĴьuuussscccVVVMMMBBBRRRRRRCCCHHHTTTUUULLL???======EEErrruuuuuuooogggmmmqqqjjjggg[[[]]]nnnvvvXXX```hhhoooZZZRRR]]]___XXXaaaqqqRRRJJJjjjrrrZZZ444QQQ ]]]uuuyyy{{{YYY@@@___}}}{{{mmmXXXNNN{{{nnnaaarrrsssmmmkkkyyyzzzvvvssszzzkkk___...!!!///***888BBBYYYiiiEEEVVVhhh}}}444:::@@@333{{{WWW^^^~~~uuuHHH555eeehhheeemmm|||vvvfff>>>WWWcccaaahhhiiiwwwjjjNNN___aaaIIINNNwwwSSSRRRGGGMMMcccsssnnnKKK\\\OOO[[[[[[tttRRRMMMTTTuuudddrrrvvvyyy```ccc|||uuummmxxxXXXOOOdddiiidddXXXIII...'''555---===<<<666***###>>>FFF666,,,%%%... (((>>>ssseeeqqq}}}uuussstttzzzttt{{{xxxyyysssjjjrrryyyvvvdddXXXEEE;;;:::111BBBEEELLLccclll222&&&---222HHHIIIQQQMMM^^^yyyiiiiiiyyy}}}kkk^^^fff{{{hhhNNN???:::HHHDDDCCCMMMSSSKKK@@@+++FFFUUUnnnqqq[[[ddd[[[^^^NNN<<<999!!!"""000///'''%%%333@@@222+++222444;;;FFFIII<<<===;;;CCCVVVNNNJJJ[[[ZZZfffwww{{{rrrwwwvvvfffPPPAAA... @@@[[[```ZZZTTTWWWggg___FFF???$$$)))---111;;;CCCHHHJJJeeeȟ^^^888+++''' + + +###---%%%!!!'''===999;;;222222---...///444555111999aaaSSSddd}}}yyy׳sssjjj}}}žђ{{{wwwbbbYYYMMMIIIZZZZZZGGGEEEOOOOOO===666333:::FFFnnntttrrrbbb]]]mmmkkkdddgggQQQaaazzzXXXeeelllpppUUUZZZcccZZZ[[[eee¢cccWWWpppkkkDDDaaa{{{HHHbbb???AAAVVVvvvmmmzzzppp\\\OOOdddiii\\\]]][[[^^^hhhjjjooossswwwwwwaaawww}}}LLLZZZEEEzzziii???'''===<<<XXX```hhhIII444@@@IIIsssbbb###DDDjjjbbbtttUUUdddlllAAAMMMkkkfffZZZhhhtttTTTDDDDDDhhhXXX(((hhhqqqOOOlllsssaaa[[[nnnQQQbbbuuu...FFFjjjaaaQQQjjjfff~~~OOO===XXXwww]]]hhhiiiiiimmm[[[^^^lllUUUWWWSSSOOOIIIeeetttlllXXX@@@HHH:::***<<<HHHHHH<<<)))AAA222:::===111...&&&(((((( 111wwwjjjrrrwwwzzz}}}{{{vvv~~~{{{~~~zzzyyysssvvv~~~tttvvv}}}yyyooowww~~~cccNNNDDD333666777<<<MMMRRRiii|||333...000DDDKKKBBBFFFJJJhhhwwwxxxuuusss}}}XXXOOOHHHMMMOOOYYYQQQNNNPPPEEE)))MMM]]]lllsssYYYddd}}}QQQ^^^OOO???555555111111@@@,,,!!!333===888FFFJJJCCC333333CCCTTTKKKTTThhh^^^fffvvv~~~}}}~~~ttt___EEE===666 """CCCTTT^^^^^^MMMOOOWWWXXXKKKFFF$$$"""---<<<???777<<<iiiɡccc???666&&&"""%%% + + + + + +
''',,, ###222@@@OOOOOOMMMNNNFFFiiijjjYYY\\\WWWJJJ999SSSrrrddd```iiiwwwmmm___YYY\\\IIIQQQfff___AAA>>>[[[^^^>>>444:::CCCDDDggg|||~~~nnnmmmppprrrvvvwww___cccvvvZZZPPPcccyyyjjjpppuuupppVVVgggܳȺį}}}...222%%%(((:::pppxxxQQQ///444)))'''JJJ???;;;yyy~~~xxxUUUBBB222SSS}}}||||||~~~nnnvvvtttzzz}}}ppp\\\kkkqqqmmmppplllzzzrrr[[[aaa{{{HHH,,,OOODDD"""555666aaa???222UUU[[[ZZZHHHhhhjjjbbbssskkkxxxuuutttxxxxxxcccTTTAAALLLvvv___rrrrrrooo___TTT***VVV]]]CCC444<<<DDDSSS|||bbbfffdddVVVfffUUUAAAVVVbbbSSSOOO]]]]]],,,999ZZZoookkklll,,,,,,fffrrrWWW555bbbPPPDDDaaa^^^aaaSSSWWWZZZIII+++666FFF)))'''888FFF666'''+++555$$$"""---SSSNNNpppuuuaaannnhhhdddPPP===(((...''''''888@@@'''FFFUUUWWWTTTBBB@@@III@@@>>>OOOQQQKKKJJJNNNYYYXXXPPPMMMNNNPPPCCC555((( KKK\\\TTTCCCRRRaaaYYY[[[eeepppqqqsssqqq@@@???888AAAMMMPPPmmmuuuxxxkkkGGGZZZlll{{{}}}iiiWWWhhheeelllQQQXXXZZZPPP<<<111>>>CCCVVVEEE!!!%%%333DDDDDD888:::OOOBBB###$$$555===OOO555"""***888111 111AAACCC@@@>>>888===555QQQxxx]]][[[]]]pppmmmcccjjjvvvJJJDDD@@@:::***+++111''''''444KKKbbbccc```]]]OOOLLLKKKQQQ+++%%%!!!@@@___ddddddvvvccc]]]\\\UUU444444222(((+++((('''---222FFFXXXPPPVVVHHHKKKuuuvvv```rrrbbbLLL;;;UUUooohhhccclllχqqqeee\\\^^^IIIJJJ^^^TTTAAAGGG```bbb>>>333666>>>CCCfffyyyzzzdddbbbooopppooouuuRRR[[[ooovvvXXXMMMkkk|||kkkiiivvvrrrUUUdddmmm̨yyyhhhkkkRRR@@@MMM\\\///$$$SSS___)))&&&BBBKKK[[[jjjgggTTT^^^uuuzzzzzzzzz}}}}}}vvv|||ttt[[[lllrrrxxxwww~~~yyy~~~ddd}}}rrr|||lllWWWBBB[[[\\\XXX666------!!!--->>>)))!!!MMMaaaHHHKKK]]]sssaaadddwww}}}nnn|||}}}cccIIIPPP___???JJJ@@@***,,,777LLL888444NNNBBB$$$555XXXOOO888%%%KKKXXXkkkBBB___kkkggg777UUUqqq!!!***:::FFFDDDTTT___JJJ$$$888OOOuuuddd,,,JJJGGG???,,,III:::<<<cccqqqJJJBBBOOOHHH999AAACCC555DDDVVVsssAAA+++'''...)))///)))$$$000UUUPPPoooqqqbbbkkkjjjYYYMMM999!!!%%%!!!+++888333+++NNNQQQHHH>>>AAA@@@@@@BBBMMMKKKFFFLLLWWW\\\YYYUUUPPPNNNKKKHHH444****** (((eeepppUUUTTTWWWbbb___bbbXXXoooyyyuuuyyyEEE999;;;EEEUUUUUUooo}}}||||||hhhIII^^^vvvoooppplll\\\EEESSShhhooo|||BBBFFFQQQPPPCCC---...888QQQRRR,,,(((,,,999777111555BBB((("""@@@@@@JJJ---$$$'''###'''222333!!!222AAAAAA;;;CCC;;;EEEAAA[[[eeeVVVVVVrrrqqqaaaccciii|||~~~NNNKKKIIIGGG>>>>>>???"""%%%444JJJ\\\eeebbbaaaNNNJJJTTTYYY444%%%###)))$$$222___|||[[[RRR```YYY```[[[MMM///333...%%%&&& ,,,333444999444222DDD___XXXYYYTTTZZZ```zzzwwwXXXFFF^^^sssooohhhsss٪́uuurrr___TTTAAAJJJeeeKKK===BBB```]]]:::333BBB@@@<<<aaa}}}bbbWWWqqqooonnntttVVVYYYnnnsssRRRJJJ___|||ooommmllllllUUU```˴kkk&&&hhhggg[[[\\\)))***>>>BBB""" AAApppaaaAAA,,,XXXXXXOOOlllyyyrrreeevvv|||yyywwwpppzzzVVVcccuuujjjnnnqqq``````qqqyyyoooyyyttt~~~```+++###333CCCDDD...666$$$uuu\\\EEEdddyyymmmcccjjjaaappp```QQQdddmmm___888$$$***---'''%%% >>>222gggXXXOOO666555999LLLAAA'''AAA]]]cccaaaZZZyyy###bbbYYYJJJ000]]]uuuddd>>>www[[[QQQlllvvvPPPkkk...000RRRKKKiii"""BBB[[[aaaeeeWWWPPP,,,???PPP///888222RRRHHH999222222 %%%'''(((@@@WWWVVVjjjrrrggg^^^iiihhhVVVEEE---!!!>>>MMMIII<<<===@@@777999@@@KKKBBB???OOOggglll```XXXMMMPPPQQQ;;;222888000888aaakkkWWW\\\YYY___gggggg___dddwwwiiiuuuDDD444111111CCCOOOggggggeeehhhYYYDDD[[[ppplllooorrrcccSSSHHHPPP\\\mmmbbb{{{uuuRRRNNNFFF???444!!!%%%---KKKBBB,,,<<<444***111DDD,,,$$$555888BBB...###,,,###111888)))'''333///222@@@BBBJJJNNNmmmaaaQQQ\\\rrr{{{ZZZhhhbbb\\\qqqeee<<<LLLJJJ:::>>>LLLLLL+++000:::JJJWWWdddllliiiKKKQQQXXXWWW333"""***"""BBBddduuurrrxxxbbbJJJWWWaaajjj\\\QQQ+++222---"""!!! 888===AAA@@@@@@@@@MMMbbbWWWWWWVVV]]]lll___GGGXXXjjj]]]eee{{{xxxrrrfffZZZIIITTTbbbHHH<<<???YYYSSS:::333BBBBBB<<<ZZZxxx}}}lll^^^rrrbbbjjjqqqXXXYYYeeesssVVVKKK^^^xxxmmmgggdddaaaMMM___깹VVVwwwUUUbbbttt222WWWSSS@@@777000 """"""888]]]WWWZZZaaa]]]UUUccc^^^SSSTTTiiioooiiijjjmmmvvvvvvkkkyyy~~~wwweeefffoooiiiaaannnwwwjjj~~~QQQZZZ~~~yyyllloooqqqTTT```QQQԈ'''zzzkkkCCCCCC'''<<<444EEEXXXttthhh{{{vvvSSS\\\lllbbbhhhkkkDDD)))fffoooppp...
KKKZZZIIIIIIIII222BBB\\\QQQ>>>{{{@@@jjj666000MMM<<<RRR...ggglllNNNIII999LLLIII[[[111777888,,,JJJ$$$;;;777777mmm333444222FFFWWW___???FFFJJJPPPIIIRRRWWW222&&&EEEEEEPPPKKK111>>>RRR@@@***)))((($$$'''777...777ZZZQQQeeevvvkkkXXXgggiiiaaaDDD###)))222<<<AAA@@@444<<<666///333666<<<777999PPPhhhqqqjjjfffXXXVVVSSS@@@999???555777YYYfff```bbbXXXWWWWWW\\\aaagggiiiggg{{{ooo777******///===UUUhhh___[[[bbbGGG000JJJcccfff```eee^^^JJJ111666NNNqqqgggqqqqqq\\\^^^FFFCCC333DDD===&&&***&&&)))+++'''""":::@@@???,,,,,,444'''...@@@///,,,555222777::::::KKKYYYhhhcccWWWaaatttSSS^^^\\\XXXhhhYYY===NNNKKK>>>FFFTTTWWW999111333IIIWWWaaattthhhMMMOOO^^^aaa<<<%%% GGGqqqxxxdddUUU111999111###...'''"""
666@@@EEEKKKQQQ^^^[[[jjjfffeeeaaadddrrrTTTEEEDDDYYYaaaeeejjjoooiii___WWWIIIPPPXXXBBB<<<???PPPNNN:::666EEECCCDDD```rrrrrr```cccuuu\\\iiikkk\\\]]]___iiiUUUMMM]]]qqqaaaYYY]]]YYYKKK^^^ΥXXXdddaaa]]]888yyyNNNTTTSSSkkk}}}111
@@@^^^___lllgggeeeooo___WWWSSS\\\___sssfffhhhqqqooo\\\lll|||ttt^^^ssssssvvvzzz|||rrrLLLKKKFFF[[[]]]gggyyyVVVcccPPP222www((( &&&999rrr{{{qqq???VVVZZZ<<<%%%TTTooonnnKKKaaaXXX777WWWeeeOOOZZZNNNGGG===yyyKKK...$$$000)))bbbXXXSSSdddOOO666GGG^^^CCCŇWWWppp'''!!!TTTQQQBBB222eeepppvvvXXXrrrvvvXXX,,,,,,'''555aaattt```RRRNNNPPPyyygggWWW???BBBBBB\\\---111888TTT???HHH999QQQgggCCCEEEfffHHH111///&&&!!!(((000---:::YYYJJJVVVuuurrrbbbaaa]]]ZZZMMM///%%%###,,,555;;;999555@@@555###&&&222(((%%%>>>___gggpppeeeXXXYYYTTTQQQHHHOOOHHHEEE```qqqmmm___YYYVVVUUUTTTTTTVVVZZZ___lll^^^111---000;;;IIIYYYcccSSSSSSXXX333 IIIaaa\\\[[[cccVVVBBB222;;;JJJĀbbbwww```~~~~~~hhh```XXXGGG999(((,,,---+++!!!&&&!!!$$$)))333:::>>>000111666111666;;;000555///222???>>>999OOO\\\^^^ddd___bbbkkkMMMFFFDDDLLL\\\LLL111GGGKKKCCCPPP]]]]]]777///EEETTTUUU]]]nnneeeNNNRRR]]]___???333...000///###"""BBBpppؾRRREEE+++%%%666333,,,###""";;;:::<<<???KKKQQQTTT```sssppp```cccxxx^^^~~~vvvFFF@@@IIIRRRwwweee}}}qqqppp]]]TTTHHHDDDIIIBBBBBB@@@FFF@@@999888EEE???@@@YYYmmmlll\\\VVVddd]]]ggglllZZZVVV```rrrbbbRRRUUUkkkYYYNNN\\\cccLLL[[[ӣrrrzzzCCC%%%%%%+++BBBeeeppp000EEEhhhlllVVV+++,,,666%%%;;;@@@222OOOfffYYYOOOMMM777NNNgggdddkkktttmmm|||xxxcccmmm{{{pppNNN}}}qqquuuzzz}}}WWWBBB...VVV^^^iiiVVV>>>777nnn===...888TTTrrrnnn[[[www}}}bbb~~~wwwTTT666BBBaaaxxxbbb///@@@===WWWFFF222:::$$$:::...EEESSS>>>777fff\\\NNN###---EEEDDD:::ppp333333"""eeennnVVV;;;fff???@@@XXXؙiii444fffSSS000BBBUUUJJJPPPBBBTTTzzzVVVRRRJJJlllllloooXXXDDDRRRYYY;;;)))GGGOOODDD+++GGG\\\lllYYYccc===666&&&444333000,,,+++YYYJJJdddvvvtttddd```[[[TTTGGG***$$$---222((((((444>>>>>>,,,++++++&&&WWWbbbeeeeeeaaa\\\WWWUUUNNNSSSDDDJJJ[[[fffjjjjjjdddQQQKKKSSSRRRKKKJJJYYYaaaGGG,,,)))((()))666JJJMMMBBBKKKKKK'''>>>UUURRRVVV[[[OOO777###,,,>>>rrrQQQzzztttWWWttt~~~kkkUUUCCC<<<???111///..."""%%% ...'''222!!!111***,,,<<<777000&&&000;;;<<<***111...333LLLDDD:::MMM]]]```~~~bbbVVVaaaqqqGGGBBBAAA@@@CCCGGG444OOOOOOCCCLLLXXXYYY999111>>>NNNYYY___nnncccQQQZZZ^^^^^^JJJ333///AAA>>>///((("""###IIIwww˭ʸ]]]CCC)))))))))+++,,,!!!!!!+++<<<FFFFFFGGGBBB>>>AAAQQQjjjiiiVVVZZZuuuyyy]]]llleeeCCCKKKKKKAAAyyyfff~~~vvvqqqSSSQQQEEEHHHNNNHHHBBBDDDEEE@@@:::AAALLLGGGFFF\\\rrrnnn^^^\\\aaa```gggfffXXXTTT^^^nnniii\\\\\\nnnddd[[[dddYYYDDDXXXߍ;;;ZZZoooPPPYYYTTT)))QQQzzzdddHHHKKKVVVFFF///SSScccRRRCCCXXX]]]ddd===333EEEKKKIIIYYYfffhhhpppssshhhwwwtttpppwwwcccNNNOOO^^^___mmmwwwxxx|||uuuwww444yyyyyySSS444YYYvvv???@@@jjjbbbqqqdddKKKnnntttOOO'''666pppooommmyyyqqq```!!!GGGCCCLLL000***###hhh\\\===<<<PPPZZZózzz:::333GGGCCC777jjjvvv;;;000444[[[777GGG\\\mmm/// HHHʟkkk999---333FFF333111---???mmm555///UUUAAA%%%MMMsssmmmSSSVVVHHHpppdddbbb|||kkkAAA///IIInnnHHH>>>NNNHHHggg^^^111---:::///%%%&&&$$$111RRRRRRgggrrrgggdddfff```TTTTTTEEE222%%%!!!!!!***<<<:::777***---:::999...***/// UUUdddfffmmmkkkdddQQQOOOTTTWWWGGGLLL\\\ggghhhrrrfffHHHAAAWWWPPPGGGGGGNNNYYYGGG***((('''...CCCGGG111000000((((((@@@OOOGGGMMMUUUOOO777,,,zzzRRRuuuhhhWWWoooqqqdddIIIDDD555999+++***...%%%$$$:::)))000###***222///(((111,,,"""+++333<<<777......111222666>>>GGGRRRVVV```qqqbbb[[[jjjwww@@@;;;DDD@@@<<<999666QQQNNNGGGVVV^^^ZZZ===999@@@JJJXXXjjjhhhXXXOOO___ddd]]]LLL,,,+++999;;;999+++ RRRڽLLL---""")))+++,,,###!!!111<<<@@@FFFFFFDDDBBB;;;:::HHHXXX\\\LLL\\\zzzrrr[[[aaaXXXEEERRR\\\VVVsssttt}}}sssmmmMMMCCCIIIPPPSSSFFF@@@EEEIIIIIIEEEIIISSSEEEEEEXXXccceeeRRRQQQ]]]aaaaaaaaaZZZXXX[[[^^^aaa```hhhrrrkkk]]]YYYLLLJJJTTT|||ΔSSS@@@OOOdddMMMkkkEEEUUUvvvaaaWWW\\\aaaggg___```\\\XXXPPPMMMLLLsssJJJJJJPPPEEECCCKKKVVVYYYiiirrrhhhlllzzzvvv]]]kkkkkkbbbNNNUUUXXX|||uuurrreeerrrjjj???AAAGGG[[[hhhkkk!!!iiiuuu666222111...dddwww```}}}qqq^^^dddtttmmmiii{{{ooojjjbbb\\\>>>[[[jjj]]]GGG'''EEE???///???UUU111&&&---bbb<<<***)))///{{{555...WWW;;;666888444LLL&&&===444,,,'''---'''MMMwwwwwwHHHDDD???DDD---@@@&&&qqqqqq777###;;;YYYPPP888HHH___rrr[[[bbblllwwwpppSSS@@@aaa\\\(((***@@@]]]xxxXXX>>>888@@@555222===555@@@III666---$$$(((333XXXZZZdddvvv___```[[[UUUHHHPPPQQQ???***&&&'''...GGG>>>???111...===EEE555)))000<<<JJJ)))888WWWpppnnniiiiiifffUUUNNNNNNPPPGGGMMMiiizzznnnvvvjjjKKK;;;GGGGGG:::@@@???OOOBBB######666$$$111>>>???777BBB999GGGKKKCCC111!!!vvvSSSttt]]]TTTkkkeeeRRR<<<777000;;;***%%%:::%%%000FFF333111+++!!!,,,&&&///)))'''<<<///###+++000,,,***)))444777666,,,%%%111444888FFFRRRVVV]]]ppp\\\RRR___ooovvv{{{BBB<<<===HHHJJJBBB888PPPLLLEEETTTTTTPPP===AAACCCKKKXXXmmmgggZZZZZZeeemmm\\\KKK222<<<:::>>>EEE555 :::zzzѽXXX888,,,))),,,(((333---%%%$$$"""$$$888AAAGGGFFFHHHFFFAAA<<<@@@FFFaaagggUUUlllpppZZZ```QQQ>>>aaaqqqXXX~~~ӁxxxvvvVVVJJJQQQUUUXXXJJJHHHTTTRRRDDDAAABBBMMMCCC===LLL___^^^JJJLLL^^^dddeeehhhcccaaaccc]]]fffdddiiipppoooaaa]]]PPPSSSSSSzzz佽ɕgggDDD;;;+++222LLL---111LLL___WWWTTTdddhhh```^^^TTT;;;CCCWWWmmm___```bbbIIINNNppp~~~nnn{{{qqq~~~gggHHH___~~~mmmnnn[[[UUUdddkkk[[[dddxxxqqqPPPQQQ>>>OOODDDQQQKKK,,,uuu(((777HHH@@@XXXXXX,,,___)))MMMxxxqqqRRR333>>>///@@@FFF,,,???\\\NNNQQQHHHrrr]]]>>>...MMM777ZZZ777...DDD222)))SSSHHH---mmm???222999!!!;;;LLLOOO>>>BBB,,,&&&yyy+++MMM999555'''666%%%&&&FFFXXXHHH)))FFFnnnAAAHHHSSSnnniiijjjiiihhh{{{uuuUUU[[[TTT>>>HHH\\\rrrHHH***(((AAA999???LLLVVVSSSUUUHHH<<<777<<<111RRRJJJXXXoooiiikkkbbbTTTGGGXXXZZZJJJ555...+++---;;;???AAA999---000444DDD;;;111===KKKWWW???444@@@XXXyyyqqqbbbgggnnnkkkWWWUUUQQQJJJRRRhhhpppmmmvvvgggFFF999888@@@000...555AAA333---$$$///<<<222222>>>666GGGOOO>>>%%%yyyvvvSSSgggJJJGGG[[[TTTAAA******((()))>>>---777===222222)))%%%777---000333666###666,,,(((///222///,,,(((111111666***%%%333666777???IIIOOOooo```^^^^^^qqqzzzuuu;;;,,,555XXXUUUQQQ777@@@EEEIIIPPPJJJLLL:::<<<999<<<PPPeeemmmbbb[[[dddjjj\\\MMMCCCGGGIIILLLEEE;;;"""000oooƪiii;;;)))+++333888111///'''!!!%%%888IIIMMMCCCGGGBBB222...999@@@YYY```TTT^^^uuunnn\\\PPP999444oooYYY~~~qqqnnnՄmmm```QQQWWWRRRJJJNNNMMMGGGAAADDDFFFHHH:::<<<III]]]___FFFGGG\\\]]]jjjnnnjjjjjjddd^^^hhhgggddddddcccaaa___JJJ```[[[λooodddlllɝbbb(((---%%%---DDDiiikkk___ZZZfffvvvrrr\\\UUUdddpppkkkxxxoooxxxaaammmjjjjjjdddrrrgggiiissstttvvvxxxsssJJJXXXwwwsssllliii111,,,dddddd///...RRRYYY,,,PPPWWW666)))iii333+++^^^///111aaacccNNNDDDsss}}}ƍ999AAA)))oooXXX777111222(((GGG000,,,HHHZZZRRR***555>>>666((($$$555OOO666)))((( %%%&&&???666bbbHHH:::,,,+++(((DDDhhhrrrSSS777TTTXXX%%%...MMMnnnaaaOOOxxxMMMGGG;;;OOOHHH,,,+++***333hhhaaaRRRxxx{{{xxxaaaccc___www\\\fffWWWDDDtttJJJQQQAAA@@@AAAPPPQQQQQQNNNMMM555333888@@@666SSSGGGGGG\\\```eee^^^QQQMMMNNNPPPDDD<<<444+++$$$444:::AAA999:::777:::DDD888666:::???QQQ???///777NNNaaaiii```cccnnniiibbb___ZZZUUUSSS]]]kkkvvvttt```333&&&(((+++###$$$'''+++ )))444999;;;@@@666&&&VVVTTTcccCCCLLL]]]GGG222
%%%222888///)))---:::111'''333333)));;;222222,,,===------+++...888@@@777444888///;;;&&& 666999===CCCHHHNNNqqqZZZ]]]```tttyyywwwsss:::,,,888[[[RRRLLL666HHHCCCIIIPPPLLLJJJ000&&&CCCTTTbbbooohhhWWW___eeekkk[[[JJJNNNOOORRREEE>>>...\\\ҴȨrrr@@@%%%,,,---###%%%+++***""" ,,,<<<FFFLLL???DDD;;;''''''***000RRR]]]OOOYYYsssmmmVVV;;;'''000uuuwww[[[}}}yyyfffWWWtttەooo]]]SSSTTTMMMMMMZZZUUULLL???===FFFFFF===???UUUcccQQQ@@@DDDRRRWWWllljjjlllqqqnnnbbbhhhkkkgggcccaaa___]]]YYYtttfffŏ888zzzcccjjjfffyyyVVVUUUCCCDDDWWWsssvvvhhhlllvvvrrrDDDppprrrmmmzzzpppxxxmmmuuurrrrrrqqqddd>>>DDDrrrkkknnn|||sss]]]aaaZZZwwwnnnhhhyyyyyy|||OOOSSS]]]jjjZZZSSS%%%"""{{{vvvIIIMMMOOOyyy<<<(((>>>fffRRR444[[[OOO333EEEiii~~~lll,,,&&&zzzMMM777333kkkCCC###)))KKKdddSSS>>>DDDEEE000EEE***...LLL:::888333%%%+++***___~~~jjjYYYJJJJJJqqq\\\^^^999!!!;;;PPPbbbGGGFFFhhhqqqXXXcccbbbfffYYY@@@^^^www\\\hhhuuucccYYYOOO___aaaXXX|||eeeeeemmmMMMrrrkkkYYYDDDTTTTTTMMMFFF:::>>>DDD==="""***...###***www\\\VVVMMMVVV[[[```]]]UUUNNNKKKKKKIII@@@888///$$$<<<CCCJJJ>>>888;;;>>>IIIFFFFFFEEEJJJ___PPPIIIBBBWWWuuuiii```]]]\\\___bbb```aaa]]]ZZZ^^^nnn}}}|||aaa000(((&&&###
***(((***
---...''',,,===------~~~pppGGGDDDRRR;;;NNNWWW555"""'''555666BBB???...,,,)))+++===<<<444DDD999===444>>>...222777999666BBBDDD<<<666???666555,,,(((...222:::DDDNNNRRRWWWmmmUUU\\\```jjjqqqnnnccc666111AAA^^^JJJGGG<<<ZZZQQQOOORRRWWWUUU***JJJaaa\\\eeejjjbbbbbbcccrrrhhhMMMHHHOOOTTTJJJAAAHHH־پuuu=== !!!((()))(((,,,)))(((000333GGGXXXSSSAAA:::666,,,222(((!!!NNN\\\IIIJJJkkkwww```BBB###///gggooo___rrrrrrhhhSSSiii۔cccSSS\\\SSS]]]QQQ[[[___NNNHHH@@@AAADDDIIINNNPPP___OOO@@@JJJWWWZZZbbbbbbiiioooqqqbbbdddaaahhhpppfff[[[___fffՀ{{{999,,,EEE;;;VVVggg___WWWdddUUUPPPooosssjjjuuummmjjj^^^cccppp|||rrrrrrjjjtttyyyrrrzzzppp|||}}}tttqqqWWWUUUyyyJJJ[[[QQQ~~~~~~}}}kkkbbbnnnkkkccc]]]qqqxxxiii]]](((777YYYWWW:::CCCCCCKKK>>>XXXRRRaaa------[[[lllzzzlllggg___uuuVVVWWWVVV;;;)))RRR...%%%"""EEE^^^llliiipppSSSOOOttt111$$$:::UUUAAA"""OOOUUUQQQ %%%DDDeeesssBBBQQQuuu{{{OOO000111+++,,,aaacccooodddbbbnnnlllttt}}}aaadddwwwoooUUUMMM___qqqYYY???PPPhhhhhhmmmaaahhhfffmmm}}}YYYUUUCCC777CCCDDDFFF???444888000,,,$$$sssKKKOOOMMMQQQYYYXXXUUUDDDBBBGGGLLLGGG888777444(((:::@@@EEE666+++666;;;KKK\\\XXXTTT```lllRRRGGGIII[[[pppccc]]]XXXZZZaaadddSSSWWWWWW]]]jjjxxx}}}wwwddd888---(((
,,,
!!!---%%%>>> )))bbbxxxIII888777>>>111777444333??????GGG999))) )))(((... CCCDDD///666<<<---$$$(((222666555======...,,,777AAA///$$$,,,222222>>>CCCEEEOOORRRrrrRRRUUU```mmmpppeee[[[111)))>>>___>>>:::===SSSFFFPPPRRRWWWTTT(((HHH[[[VVVZZZcccccccccccc___TTTMMMNNNSSSPPPGGGCCC___ֹ|||888 &&&...---((((((444@@@]]]UUU;;;:::555222***000---LLL___JJJKKKcccrrraaaIII''''''\\\ppp^^^eeeXXXTTTMMM]]]vvvzzz՜cccWWWYYY[[[nnnRRRRRR___MMMHHHYYYOOOGGGNNNYYY```___PPPFFFLLLXXXaaammmcccgggvvvtttdddpppfffllldddVVVWWWccc϶{{{XXXEEE###AAAUUU HHHddd\\\zzz___mmmOOOfffzzzllljjjmmmccciiimmmrrruuu|||iiillllllttthhhwww~~~fffffffffhhhPPPHHHYYY444)))CCCHHH```SSSOOOJJJ@@@[[[OOOAAAAAAXXXbbbWWWUUUUUUiiinnnFFF%%%EEEZZZnnnjjjnnn\\\pppbbbcccTTTccc{{{bbbgggmmmnnn~~~ddd888+++666===000AAASSS555***<<<DDD###&&&+++NNNcccpppjjjZZZ+++:::aaaRRRXXX%%%(((JJJHHHAAA888]]]iiiCCC)))MMM222BBBWWW+++$$$\\\jjjJJJiii\\\555::: %%%ccc```sssnnnxxxxxxUUUyyy[[[VVVWWWtttdddiiiqqqjjjMMM^^^zzzqqq{{{rrrppp``````zzzoooQQQeeeRRRDDDAAA000888KKKCCC///###,,,(((!!!$$$(((PPPOOOJJJVVVXXX```\\\EEE<<<CCCLLLHHH111111///???DDDKKKPPP<<<,,,;;;DDDPPP^^^bbbkkkfff```ZZZZZZcccpppssscccYYYaaannniii```[[[]]]```zzz~~~ooo888%%%'''$$$)))"""%%%>>>EEE555444)))===---%%% + + +333EEETTTVVV;;;222444+++,,,,,,---"""...TTTIII---666888((((((,,,...222;;;666,,,$$$222:::+++$$$+++:::>>>DDDNNNHHHKKKAAAlll\\\^^^ZZZhhhlllPPPLLL222000???[[[aaaVVVTTT^^^LLLQQQ\\\YYYTTT777***(((DDDcccaaa^^^lllggglllbbbZZZOOOLLLRRRRRRKKK;;;PPPȨ444(((333222222222;;;BBBZZZWWW>>>000111<<<///;;;EEELLLTTTJJJQQQQQQcccjjjVVV>>>---RRRiiihhhcccEEEAAALLLOOOhhh٣iiiXXXQQQbbbmmmmmmxxxYYYUUUmmmcccSSShhh```TTTbbbTTTOOOPPPYYYlll~~~|||{{{ooo[[[WWWZZZϔ***"""666KKK@@@aaammm+++HHH{{{cccooouuuqqqwwwzzzzzzeeehhhiiivvvnnncccyyy}}}```[[[;;;(((,,,&&&!!!???NNN...+++BBBCCC666hhhwwwRRRYYYqqq^^^MMMQQQ666222555%%%CCCxxxiiilll~~~lllUUUTTT^^^sss~~~mmmiii444WWW|||'''XXXxxxJJJ CCC""">>>QQQAAAQQQLLLbbbTTTSSS~~~XXX$$$===EEEaaarrrrrrbbb111 PPP@@@;;;===GGG<<<%%%666555^^^[[[bbbyyy___bbbGGG&&& BBBZZZrrrsss```ggg{{{fffWWWyyySSSSSSXXXxxx~~~lll^^^^^^WWWdddfff```jjjbbb]]]___\\\MMMXXXOOOYYYlllTTT''' ,,,...!!!"""111---PPPDDDCCCTTTOOOSSSUUUIII???===???CCC...111,,,777KKKMMMWWWBBB555EEEKKKWWWXXXaaabbbjjjnnngggiiinnnqqqnnneeeWWWddd^^^```gggddd___]]]uuu~~~ppp666)))""" + + +...***'''!!!000888AAA888...$$$444''' + + +&&&222DDDRRRaaaOOO555---)))222444,,,!!!---VVVCCC444@@@222 %%%%%%""""""888;;;444---555///$$$,,,BBBOOOSSSVVVJJJFFF===VVVQQQ\\\bbbjjj___CCC666333888HHHMMMOOOVVVTTT^^^ZZZaaaVVVPPPHHH444999666EEEdddllliiikkkfffhhh```___XXXUUUSSSRRRNNNKKKŧttt...
''':::888222&&&333DDDZZZSSS@@@---333GGG:::???RRRNNNOOOZZZ[[[NNNZZZlll]]]KKK000@@@SSSPPPWWW<<<BBBVVVXXXvvvٯeeeZZZ```uuuUUUaaaNNNPPPXXXddd¾zzzZZZbbbaaaͱɾsss}}}SSS///"""000WWWbbb(((!!!DDD```CCCBBBWWWVVVnnnnnngggXXXWWWYYY___kkknnnnnn}}}wwwcccuuupppuuuttt}}}bbb]]]qqqaaaOOORRRMMMYYY<<<jjjsssbbbWWW^^^sssaaaYYYcccVVVfffhhhtttDDD666333555111 777888<<<]]]jjjaaavvv\\\pppÑ]]]RRRkkk[[[AAA///MMM[[[!!!---///111LLLiiiQQQ444***MMM[[[kkkwwwMMM;;;KKK```vvv---&&&XXX|||;;;---111kkkccc;;;:::RRRMMMfffwww]]]bbb```QQQjjjggg{{{sssVVVaaaaaasss|||~~~ddd]]]gggzzzxxxeeebbbaaagggZZZkkkwww\\\BBBSSS[[[===LLLFFFQQQQQQ\\\!!!&&&&&&111'''%%%888tttLLLFFFJJJVVVUUUWWWVVVMMMGGGIII666FFF>>>555111888LLLHHHKKKHHH@@@TTTXXXWWWTTT^^^```jjjnnnZZZ^^^]]]aaajjjmmmZZZkkkooo___bbb```]]]\\\kkk{{{~~~ppp???%%%***!!!
+ + + """444***(((+++*** ...:::>>>666111333'''---###!!! ,,,DDD[[[___KKK222!!!(((000888%%%&&&III===...///333(((%%%###///111///,,,333///...'''***>>>RRReeeYYYGGGHHHGGGTTTPPP]]]```^^^YYY@@@888555BBBRRRVVVYYYUUUKKKVVVYYY]]]XXXZZZPPP333999:::LLLbbbdddnnnrrrdddddd___YYYRRROOOMMMIIIHHHggg൵ccc222!!!$$$)))@@@666***+++777>>>\\\XXX666)))...GGG<<<FFFTTTFFFMMM]]]]]]>>>QQQ|||jjjWWW+++...KKKIIIOOO???FFFcccrrrӽǷhhhcccnnnöhhhSSSSSSYYYnnnȂWWWWWW\\\欬LLLCCC>>>XXX;;;$$$---:::PPPkkk:::&&&111TTTJJJFFFKKK111>>>rrrpppxxx333%%%NNN]]]jjjhhhrrrmmmhhhnnnkkkwww~~~|||lllxxxnnn000...[[[QQQ$$$(((:::^^^nnniiilllfffdddbbbCCC]]]lllqqqIII+++...???]]]OOO```ttt}}}cccWWWbbb;;;NNN```{{{iiiMMMuuuȑNNNQQQ}}}jjj444(((666JJJBBBTTT555:::SSSXXXQQQKKK'''555eeeLLLDDD\\\PPPEEETTTcccccc~~~---"""###FFFuuu&&&###555fffkkkyyyFFFPPP~~~fffrrrmmmcccwww___MMMJJJooo{{{^^^hhhvvv{{{yyypppaaaXXXuuu~~~ttt___dddgggrrrooobbbZZZ```>>>,,,???PPPMMMPPPIII===///888&&&(((<<<EEE999666###999wwwNNN===BBBRRR\\\WWWSSSHHH===CCC777@@@@@@555(((999LLLKKKJJJLLLPPP```VVVJJJOOOXXXTTT[[[ooocccNNNKKKKKKRRRhhhiii```mmmqqqfffccc\\\[[[ZZZnnntttqqq}}}pppDDD444444'''(((
+ + +'''(((666555+++888KKKBBB,,,&&&"""888HHHCCC<<<333999...... + + + ,,,FFFkkkZZZ<<<...)))(((333;;;111000EEE>>>000&&&---/// $$$,,,,,,222+++***))),,,$$$(((<<<TTTXXXTTTNNNHHHBBBTTTPPP\\\]]]QQQJJJIII<<<...666OOO[[[___UUUFFFZZZ]]]YYYccciii\\\LLLCCCOOOXXX\\\YYY^^^bbb]]]^^^WWWRRRMMMLLLXXXWWWUUUzzz峳zzzYYY111***,,,))):::CCC333'''***999EEEcccWWW;;;$$$###FFF===WWW^^^EEEQQQaaakkk===dddfffRRR666222DDDNNN@@@999FFFggg־fffWWWjjjۧmmmNNNRRRSSSqqqyyyFFFIIIWWW趶LLLXXXxxx///???999&&&mmmkkkCCC888IIIdddTTT\\\MMMKKKOOOfffqqqttt|||www{{{xxxkkkFFFTTTDDDħDDD***QQQ;;;...:::777dddsssbbbXXX^^^///fff@@@---;;;...<<<@@@:::777:::QQQ^^^aaa^^^iiixxxZZZ111GGG===hhhyyyeeeIII[[[{{{SSS}}}YYY!!!%%%[[[]]]777>>>DDDFFF,,,lllwww>>><<<+++===lllTTT<<<///;;;OOOWWWQQQ;;;<<<333///pppyyyWWW;;;... TTTbbbiiiGGG---tttqqqbbbWWWvvvXXXaaaddduuutttfffYYY}}}uuuaaakkk``````qqqeeevvvOOOTTTpppzzz___~~~eeeyyysss{{{rrrkkk``````ddd[[[III===---111RRRXXXIIIOOOVVV:::---"""333HHH===111---!!!***///BBB|||NNNGGGKKKHHHQQQRRREEE@@@===555,,,@@@888555666CCCSSSVVVTTTYYY\\\^^^\\\TTTUUUpppfff]]]xxxkkkYYYRRRXXXcccjjj^^^YYYccckkkdddZZZVVVWWWVVVgggnnnpppxxxqqqHHH333555222 !!!&&& ,,,---;;;///,,,999SSSDDD222444''';;;HHH666@@@;;;<<<222>>>(((
!!!---JJJgggXXX???333*** +++222---444FFFEEE555++++++---!!!%%%'''222+++***(((+++'''222???LLL[[[SSSPPPMMMDDDEEEKKKaaa]]]IIIGGGLLL>>>000111NNN``````___VVV```aaaZZZccckkkcccSSSTTT```]]]dddZZZ^^^ddd^^^cccaaa]]]TTTQQQUUUZZZdddᰰyyyWWW444:::@@@>>>''')))???CCC+++,,,???FFFTTTMMM999""")))XXXGGGllloooBBBHHHiiitttIIIWWWiiiXXXRRRIIIGGGIIIGGG777***AAAuuuι___NNNiii㲲cccHHHTTTSSS{{{ttt666GGG^^^Яď222
---,,, ...;;;\\\[[[EEE888lllwwwoooqqqnnnxxxfffKKKBBByyyqqqxxx|||{{{zzzyyyqqqgggeeeWWW:::???yyyPPP)))(((lll}}}\\\000LLLjjj999111;;;ZZZNNN111666---%%%888 555NNNLLLiiiccc\\\jjjWWWRRR\\\qqqWWW###...IIImmmqqqWWWPPP^^^>>>GGGhhhuuuhhh:::666222ZZZ^^^gggHHHbbbgggTTT///ooodddXXXUUUIIIXXXWWWwwwNNNnnnXXXUUUHHH$$$...DDDRRRLLLGGG111///FFFNNNJJJ[[[aaaXXX```OOOGGGggg}}}```ZZZiiiyyy{{{ddd{{{UUUrrrGGG>>>]]]sssjjjcccgggnnnyyy}}}gggxxxjjjUUUgggMMMUUU]]]ZZZDDD===JJJUUU111:::JJJ+++888KKK...222222!!!%%%;;;<<< $$$...222vvvDDDBBBDDDKKKMMM:::<<<GGG???888'''======222EEETTTaaaUUU[[[]]]SSSQQQYYYSSS[[[hhhaaa^^^{{{ooo___\\\aaaeee\\\```[[[```dddaaaRRRXXX[[[PPPXXXdddmmmxxxpppEEE222:::222 '''+++777---
$$$111$$$%%%///JJJwwwSSS)))222--->>>@@@,,,AAA999===111999((( %%%///;;;XXX\\\CCC)))***,,,,,,000666&&&'''===DDD999333))),,,,,,///+++$$$%%%(((333@@@IIIOOOOOOIII<<<888>>>LLL\\\]]]QQQIIICCC111333BBBWWW]]]aaaiii]]]\\\jjjbbbjjjnnnjjj]]]UUU```ccckkkbbbYYYYYY^^^___ddd```WWWUUUTTTRRRccc龾jjjCCC>>>WWWOOOIII000333666333 666999???<<<@@@888+++dddXXXmmmwwwKKKGGGqqqtttJJJIIIQQQLLLWWWVVVGGGAAA===999+++AAAkkkfffTTTkkk䷷ZZZ>>>WWWYYYyyy???JJJ^^^ǫyyywww~~~YYY(((666===III:::HHHgggnnnUUUJJJ```???666FFF___qqqSSS444BBBfffEEEMMMǧ}}}|||zzzgggeeeppp]]]UUU"""AAA@@@UUU[[[===MMMbbb]]]tttiiiBBB$$$444###@@@XXXVVV]]]eeexxxuuuooo;;;&&&111CCC999hhh;;;___>>>SSShhhRRR???aaajjjAAA444JJJKKK444VVVhhh\\\bbbsssXXXnnnxxxHHHOOO"""TTTaaadddoooooojjjhhhAAA%%%"""!!!@@@XXXOOO%%%"""999\\\===333:::$$$)))888666RRRzzztttmmmpppeeejjjqqq}}}___jjj```YYY@@@RRRYYYQQQiiiVVVzzzoooeeehhhhhh]]]VVV[[[fffPPP///AAANNNOOOdddXXXiiiZZZ999AAA111555dddQQQ???,,,$$$ 111AAA'''$$$,,,...ooo222%%%444999???999GGGOOO@@@===***444222444===UUU\\\PPPiiinnnffffffcccQQQRRRZZZRRRXXXsssppp___QQQOOOTTTRRRZZZ[[[YYYTTTSSSYYY[[[TTTNNNSSS]]]aaacccmmmQQQ888DDDIII888%%%'''...111DDD111$$$888+++BBB{{{bbb000+++,,,DDDBBB222===,,,666...777--- + + +333444>>>ZZZ]]]CCC---//////,,,...---+++555:::@@@<<<555...///###!!!)))$$$!!! !!!$$$///===???HHHPPPFFF333666MMMNNNYYYYYYFFF999888222111AAAYYY\\\gggoooXXXPPPfffnnnmmmgggdddccc]]]XXXdddlllaaaOOOTTT]]]aaa___YYY^^^XXXQQQYYY|||șVVV666OOO___GGGQQQAAA>>>222(((###777AAA>>>333444444$$$;;;wwwiii___mmmRRRDDDhhhrrrBBB...777>>>\\\TTT>>>???DDD111---EEEiiiZZZMMMjjj漼___>>>QQQYYY݅DDDLLL^^^۾lll___ccc___[[[WWWEEErrrtttbbb___aaagggmmm^^^ssstttEEE:::;;;,,,;;;<<<jjjvvvQQQ%%%:::```<<<tttpppjjjppp}}}kkkdddrrrssspppnnntttggg\\\RRRjjj444WWWdddPPP***UUUpppFFF%%%AAANNN999kkkfffyyyuuummmOOO---@@@JJJ[[[^^^444DDD222]]]XXX@@@RRR===888___YYYSSSaaaaaa]]]XXX{{{dddJJJ^^^dddiiippp˒'''\\\777ZZZlll]]]tttggg{{{[[[!!!"""???222333333QQQGGGDDDQQQuuuTTTXXXCCC---111XXXsssqqqsssmmmtttjjjnnnffftttvvv___CCCKKKqqqmmm^^^qqqRRRWWWuuuvvvgggYYY|||cccJJJ888RRRqqqYYY===GGGZZZnnnoooaaa]]]HHH666---000FFFJJJTTTQQQ888&&&###AAA777000+++555>>>ddd,,,***+++222AAA;;;???FFF333111...;;;,,,...;;;DDDJJJWWWrrrooofffzzzxxx```XXXaaaZZZbbb}}}pppOOODDDKKKQQQNNNQQQSSSMMMSSSTTTQQQTTTRRRSSS```]]]]]]WWW]]]VVVFFFBBB???======111;;;000)))===@@@;;;
###:::%%%%%%...ccc\\\666...'''GGGGGG<<<GGG///333444<<<+++ %%%&&&%%%444...@@@___UUUAAA000***...+++000---+++:::<<<===333<<<555@@@,,,"""))) %%%+++'''---;;;???NNNKKK888333>>>PPPRRR^^^WWW;;;333;;;(((111GGG```mmmuuuuuuRRRJJJ]]]hhhnnngggcccbbbZZZUUUdddfff[[[VVV[[[bbbiiibbbRRRcccTTTUUUaaaЬdddDDDTTThhh^^^zzzkkkRRR...AAAWWWGGG !!!444444fffxxx```{{{TTT777XXXhhh===&&&;;;\\\ZZZOOORRRIII///,,,>>>kkk潽\\\OOO```㻻aaaCCCMMMVVV֖XXXUUUgggە|||RRRAAAMMMOOOgggiii\\\SSSKKK@@@@@@AAAWWW^^^III555"""'''GGGSSSLLL111$$$aaaTTTPPPzzzppp{{{ˋiiiyyy}}}uuuYYYHHH###]]]```$$$KKKKKKsssrrr>>>"""555GGGWWWCCCFFFMMMUUUiiiyyyxxxtttmmmttt``` QQQ@@@@@@tttYYY<<<EEEEEEooossslllYYYIII---___ssssss{{{CCCKKK,,,!!!<<<%%%666vvv???UUU\\\888___dddIII777EEEUUUVVV
%%%TTTtttBBBzzzrrrtttnnnMMMKKKeeeiiiuuuyyyWWWRRRpppppp^^^|||jjj<<<222___ooommmnnnWWWZZZ~~~vvvcccTTTkkkkkk```QQQ888AAA~~~rrrbbb\\\iiiiiiiiiaaa^^^kkk]]]666AAAPPPFFFIIIYYYVVVEEE888,,,DDDBBB000222,,,FFFNNN...000,,,!!!%%%(((LLL111)))!!!,,,'''111???AAAMMM]]]yyy}}}lllsssqqqfffeeegggZZZaaagggIIIDDDGGGCCCHHHNNNNNNGGGGGGMMMJJJTTT^^^[[[WWWTTTVVVQQQVVVHHHBBBAAA???<<<@@@...888---+++???FFF888,,,%%%
)))KKKDDD+++111###&&&???777555CCC***)))%%%--- +++555)))444RRROOOCCC777---...444222111///222222999888GGG???HHH111"""%%% &&&###(((555888>>>??????888BBBDDDAAALLLRRR888+++***!!!&&&BBBUUUiii}}}}}}XXXRRR```bbb\\\^^^ggg___UUULLLXXX^^^[[[UUUXXX```aaaZZZSSSbbbRRRQQQ{{{yyyWWW```JJJ222''')))---???TTT>>>###&&&333eeennnLLLhhhIII'''CCCPPP888***WWWVVVRRRYYYSSS===777444IIIlll侾ZZZLLLXXXkkk>>>JJJSSSۣTTTNNNhhh└:::777UUUPPPAAAXXX\\\TTTbbbggg[[[III999777>>>///&&&666888888444$$$HHHooo)))JJJ,,,AAAFFFXXX"""___555ZZZĔ\\\555GGG\\\KKK```tttΤyyyttthhhhhhttt???333'''000zzzGGGKKKeeeyyylllnnnLLL\\\eeeooo}}}wwwzzzeee666555yyyPPP;;;%%%AAALLLUUUIIICCCIII999+++ CCCcccmmm[[[MMM$$$SSSvvv|||[[[BBB111;;;$$$---JJJgggIIITTTPPPIII}}}xxx\\\111DDDAAAwwwZZZXXXkkkkkkYYYqqqrrrmmmssshhhfff___ʹ|||MMMGGGkkkhhhrrrnnnnnnuuu[[[WWWyyyeee^^^VVVTTTaaaiiiZZZLLLpppnnnMMMCCCFFFZZZMMM\\\\\\NNNQQQ]]]]]]AAAKKKRRRLLL999JJJBBBRRR***CCCPPP BBB((()))===BBBDDDNNNWWWsssyyywwwxxxyyyuuukkkdddiiiqqq]]]HHH@@@@@@JJJOOONNNHHHIIIOOO[[[bbbaaagggTTTTTTYYYUUU\\\TTTKKKEEE;;;:::???))))))...555BBBQQQFFF***''',,,%%%---DDD@@@......!!!&&&444;;;666666"""''' 333444!!!777OOOKKKFFF:::$$$111===CCC===:::999222DDDCCCMMMHHHMMM===%%%+++444---+++777666777???:::,,,222111888???DDD???444AAA777333OOO[[[ooo{{{}}}```cccjjjfffcccfffllldddYYYOOO^^^^^^JJJRRR[[[]]]YYYTTTSSSOOOHHH[[[wwwQQQBBB;;;999===KKKbbb:::%%%:::jjjuuuCCCfffWWW,,,555HHH???!!!%%%KKKZZZZZZfff]]]KKKKKK;;;===___uuuKKKUUUԁ@@@KKK\\\aaaIIIoooܪ@@@<<<AAA999BBB777666DDDZZZQQQ:::===222777,,,RRRlll>>>LLL%%%```{{{ppp$$$EEE{{{QQQXXXAAAkkk```(((555ddd777LLLqqqkkkddd~~~|||wwweeeaaaQQQwwwvvvZZZXXX^^^aaakkkwwwfffooouuu|||zzzgggjjjnnnzzzeeehhhwwwppp555RRR~~~^^^444:::555???%%%DDDHHHTTTTTTBBB???555<<<^^^III444&&&AAARRR%%%CCC___===ggg999666OOOzzz\\\<<<aaaAAACCCKKK%%%ggghhhPPP222 $$$;;;,,,QQQiiiFFFNNNjjj}}}|||RRRbbbhhhuuuiii[[[iiirrr[[[UUUiiihhh]]]XXXkkkmmmkkkooozzzhhhxxx^^^```^^^XXXGGGIIITTTHHH]]]wwwaaaYYYWWWJJJ@@@;;;QQQKKKXXXZZZHHHXXX|||\\\???OOO]]]QQQBBBBBBMMM>>>---===ccc555===JJJXXXWWWsssyyy~~~xxxlllccc^^^bbbkkktttXXXXXXMMMMMMIIIEEECCCGGG>>>IIIXXXSSSZZZ```ggg[[[[[[SSS[[[ddd```SSSEEEDDDCCC666///111777GGGXXXTTT777%%%))),,,###
444===...***"""%%%///222>>>444 + + +...666...555EEE555@@@111***888;;;333222333DDD@@@;;;777IIITTTUUU<<<"""%%% !!!111...222---222///444;;;111------000222999;;;666444III???:::GGG[[[sss]]]YYYeeeaaafffllleee^^^PPPLLL[[[^^^JJJ\\\UUUSSSYYYMMMPPPLLLEEEUUU迿ϺWWWDDD;;;JJJ]]]ddd777 $$$555tttyyyGGGaaahhh444333DDD666888EEEWWWjjj^^^eeevvvQQQEEEsssϒUUUfffۏ===EEEYYYwwwSSSѹ[[[---666cccMMMCCC888'''777KKK???222###BBB''' ,,,oooPPP"""333IIIXXXQQQVVV111]]]XXXOOOggg\\\iiiZZZQQQdddlll^^^nnnyyyzzzqqqeeeSSSLLLLLLTTTnnn~~~zzzhhhxxxkkk}}}lllaaayyynnntttfffdddiiizzztttttt{{{qqqrrrhhhzzzrrrlllUUU___hhhccc,,,BBBKKK333***555<<<QQQ"""666]]]444///,,,!!!999===aaawwwYYY???###222555+++JJJ___bbb111(((dddpppSSS<<<&&&000>>>AAANNNAAAIIIIIIPPPSSSNNNGGGfffJJJSSSqqqzzzsssrrrvvvhhh___|||mmmuuunnnmmmhhhxxx___bbbpppkkk{{{qqqiii\\\fffcccvvvYYYYYYZZZMMMjjjoooPPPAAAYYYMMMSSSSSSGGGGGGCCCJJJ]]]KKKHHH:::YYYlll[[[@@@666888///--->>>```666@@@BBBRRRQQQkkkvvvvvvpppeeehhhdddhhhtttoooaaa[[[PPPNNNFFFDDDBBB===BBBMMMSSSLLLJJJYYYdddfffgggQQQ```hhhaaaXXXIIIIII<<<444222777888HHHVVVQQQ:::''' ###"""111===333///+++...888222666+++ + + +
(((999000:::<<<...222---+++///111111333888AAA:::...'''EEE^^^ZZZ888((((((###!!!(((555,,,&&&###))),,,333666111(((&&&111$$$$$$666444999HHH777444GGG^^^xxxYYYXXXiiidddllloookkkeeeWWWOOORRRQQQTTTdddUUURRRHHH===@@@FFFIIIvvvҺǢrrrZZZ^^^[[[WWW^^^:::000%%%>>>uuusssAAAXXX___666)))(((***KKKWWWTTTpppZZZOOOܧjjjપQQQWWWjjjӑaaaزnnnfffEEEfffOOO""""""666RRR:::***---777%%% DDDQQQyyy{{{YYYIII222HHHddd}}}|||{{{ssscccrrr[[[VVV```wwwyyylll^^^hhhfffFFF@@@gggrrrlllvvvvvv~~~gggdddZZZ[[[gggggghhhfff]]]XXXaaakkkyyytttUUU^^^fffmmmQQQOOO|||///EEEQQQ;;;OOOcccOOORRRAAA''']]]|||wwwOOO555### LLL444pppIIIHHH:::TTTMMM222,,,999222===ZZZ{{{hhh)))***666gggRRR---888)))!!!000666RRRbbbhhhtttkkk{{{|||bbbUUUooommm^^^uuusss~~~|||kkktttiiifffoooaaa{{{yyy{{{wwwppprrriiiyyyvvvrrrbbbxxxtttccceee^^^mmmtttWWWLLLCCCggggggPPPRRRFFFAAAIIIRRRXXXHHHBBBIIIhhh~~~777---999)))$$$***ZZZ###
///<<<@@@JJJXXXnnntttqqqllldddlll___^^^pppqqqkkkcccQQQOOORRRUUUFFF>>>BBBOOOggg]]]SSSVVVaaaccclll```kkkccc```TTTHHHOOOBBB>>>888888:::VVVXXXJJJ222///222++++++777111$$$!!!555000000111...!!!$$$)))"""&&&777555555111222333000&&&'''%%%...888???===///&&&JJJjjj\\\FFFEEE,,,))))))(((,,,555333---)))111,,,(((000(((!!!===((()))666===@@@BBB444777MMMYYYxxxSSSPPPdddrrrtttgggeee___VVVIIIFFFQQQWWW]]]VVVOOOSSSLLLIIIDDD[[[ٹkkkoooNNNUUU555...!!!)))NNNrrr???LLLLLL+++ + + +!!!888HHHPPPyyyyyygggᳳrrrwwwYYYޭlllˢ000]]]~~~CCC$$$+++)))111[[[AAA???FFF@@@111OOO@@@...EEERRR;;;888iiizzzjjjvvveeeuuujjjnnnhhhvvvsssxxx___vvvwww{{{kkkuuueeebbbyyyaaattt|||hhh___jjjssssssfffsssxxx___YYYsssoooxxx|||^^^HHHEEELLL^^^WWWRRR)))111AAA777PPPvvvWWWKKK222/// $$$JJJrrr***(((***FFFuuuOOOggghhhVVVCCCDDD===222>>>UUU000>>>666888DDD>>>KKKOOO999JJJ[[[zzzyyyZZZfffxxxjjjmmm{{{wwwxxxuuulll}}}qqq^^^xxxmmm~~~aaaUUUMMMvvvxxxdddlll[[[eeerrrQQQ]]]mmm``````nnn[[[>>>MMM<<<***>>>```jjjJJJLLL>>>PPPQQQ>>>;;;kkk===...;;;///(((,,,UUU + + +999LLLTTTKKK___lllyyyvvvpppaaaeee```aaatttuuujjjooo^^^YYY\\\___JJJFFFHHHNNNVVVUUUVVVZZZbbb]]]hhhooouuurrrhhhYYYMMMOOOGGG===333222888[[[^^^LLL888777222
)))...000)))333222666111"""***+++777666)))%%%222000555///555000,,,%%%111,,,...888@@@???333IIIvvveeeQQQCCC444%%%"""'''...)))666777***'''$$$&&&@@@???222333,,,(((///888AAADDD:::;;;PPPTTTlllKKKQQQhhhoooooojjjjjjXXXIIIRRRGGGMMMTTTXXXWWWUUUZZZQQQKKKTTTͩXXXQQQ444---XXXjjj888BBBGGG$$$ + + +
,,,@@@NNNÀډYYY߾~~~ğ¾םbbbZZZKKKccc]]]:::nnnXXX___QQQ777MMMUUUYYYzzzbbbppplllwww```IIIHHHiiiqqqsssgggwwwuuuxxxpppOOOuuu~~~wwwxxx~~~mmmssszzzppp}}}jjjwwwvvv{{{xxxttthhhpppUUU999:::???DDD```SSSOOOYYYdddLLLlll<<<777LLLOOOdddRRRcccmmmYYY(((000rrr&&&222222!!!111(((FFFFFFJJJϵ555555JJJ:::QQQeeePPP$$$$$$^^^UUUeeeccckkk___qqqxxxoooJJJRRRhhhrrrlllxxxrrrvvvmmm[[[PPPuuuhhh```rrrjjj___QQQOOO\\\vvvNNNKKK\\\RRR;;;===<<<,,,eeeooojjjIII???FFF```SSS>>>,,,III777***)))(((222>>>VVV### &&&HHHQQQXXX]]]bbbhhhrrrmmmmmmmmm```^^^cccqqq~~~wwwiiinnndddfffcccdddYYYYYY___VVVXXXTTTWWWYYYXXXWWW``````llluuupppVVVKKKHHH@@@;;;...+++111^^^aaaNNN;;;000 + + +$$$------///BBB222'''###""")))GGG===!!! !!!+++)))&&&///))))))333%%%000666DDDBBB,,, NNN~~~oooSSS<<<+++&&&!!!$$$(((000;;;666...&&&)))888/// '''&&&$$$(((111???JJJIIIIIIYYY\\\yyyPPPXXXbbbfffiiiiiidddRRRFFFNNNKKKHHHGGGRRRUUUUUUXXXJJJGGG___ǿdddGGG...%%%,,,~~~ggg,,,555???""" + + +;;;WWWג⤤cccʜțQQQooovvvsssmmmhhhSSSFFF===(((CCCcccFFFAAA~~~~~~eeehhh\\\lll]]]\\\PPPNNNllloooeeehhh^^^kkkpppwwwOOOIIIvvvyyyxxxZZZ"""***SSSmmmzzzssslll|||}}}ooowwwzzz~~~ssswww{{{ttt^^^zzzzzz~~~mmmmmmhhhddd}}}yyyFFF000111;;;+++NNNNNNzzz]]]bbbhhhlllYYYMMMQQQhhhmmmzzztttFFFhhh}}}uuu&&&444JJJAAAVVVfff===111000LLLZZZgggZZZ___WWW...UUUIII555444444***222BBBDDD???MMM```bbblllnnnssskkksssppp}}}lllkkk˵~~~͵zzzsssuuu|||www{{{lllsssfffooodddWWW___]]]cccTTTTTTHHHdddiiiXXXUUUHHHQQQNNNLLLKKKqqqVVV>>>^^^III***CCCdddPPP777+++RRRLLL444222)))'''+++XXX
)))PPPYYYVVVZZZ]]]bbbmmmoookkkfffZZZeeedddllllllvvvyyyxxxiii```jjjnnnmmmeeennnlllccc]]]bbbcccUUUTTT]]]YYYNNN```hhhfffVVVOOOHHH@@@000"""'''<<<\\\WWWMMM???444""" + + +
!!!&&&$$$$$$555222///&&& )))KKKCCC,,,$$$###+++&&&!!!'''+++(((111;;;???>>>...AAAuuucccUUU@@@---+++""",,,###%%%...666888///'''""" !!!!!!)))(((!!!>>>===KKKOOO@@@NNN]]]vvvVVV[[[___aaaiiieeeZZZMMM===EEEEEEIIIMMMWWW[[[UUUVVVMMMSSSkkk888,,,)))333nnn333***+++ + + +---cccݢzzzơϧccc&&&$$$999@@@```cccgggRRR]]]\\\;;;gggZZZeeeUUUPPP}}}vvvlllVVVGGGVVV```hhhaaaqqqjjj^^^iii{{{YYYkkkTTTJJJHHHccc```[[[wwwdddLLLUUUYYYuuu|||```rrrgggkkkfffsssmmm~~~pppooohhhaaaZZZ```xxxxxxvvv~~~|||lll[[[YYYiiibbbKKKGGGMMMlllUUU&&&:::aaa```rrr^^^bbblll{{{wwwoooxxxcccgggmmm```qqqmmmqqq222444;;;CCC^^^kkk,,,EEEUUU}}}nnndddWWW:::===LLL???333'''EEEWWW:::666RRRHHHCCC]]]vvv~~~ooodddjjjuuu}}}}}}vvvqqqxxxwwwmmm|||sss}}}ccc]]]rrrkkkWWWNNNFFF]]]ppppppMMMXXX```\\\ZZZDDDHHHIIINNN[[[WWWpppWWWBBBRRRRRR000---444...///777???KKK///555,,,$$$111SSS"""BBBUUUUUUIIITTTiii{{{mmmkkkbbbXXXiiikkkmmmffftttuuuiiijjjaaacccooorrrmmmjjj^^^aaaiiiddd]]]UUU\\\UUUPPPbbbcccccc]]]ZZZPPPIIIBBB,,,&&&===\\\PPP@@@999000((( + + +
222222&&&+++:::===:::+++***"""FFF999///%%%''' + + +%%%!!!!!!&&&222:::;;;???888???rrr[[[KKKHHH===777---000///888DDD>>>AAA222""" ###///)))"""(((::::::@@@QQQ[[[DDDZZZeeeuuuwwwYYY``````dddnnnfffWWWHHHBBBIIIFFFMMMTTTVVVTTTUUUYYYTTTiii❝dddNNN>>>---:::}}}rrr===###$$$))),,,111***888ttt©ᯯƄุʮ㡡|||FFF777555DDD>>>^^^999JJJTTTXXXnnnQQQbbbuuuiiiaaa{{{eeeWWWQQQ[[[hhhhhhzzzgggttteeesssooo===&&&WWWFFFkkkwwwxxxiiifffccchhh|||qqq|||tttiiipppzzz~~~vvvuuuyyyooohhhPPPkkkZZZ\\\tttpppkkkbbb```oooSSSZZZUUUkkk000RRRvvvZZZZZZzzzsssbbb]]]999aaaVVVLLLLLLJJJVVV444:::;;;===MMMaaapppzzzyyyrrr~~~tttkkk```fff\\\```\\\{{{AAA)))***;;;SSSXXX]]]EEE666JJJZZZPPPVVV|||^^^ooojjjmmm}}}sssccc___yyyxxxkkk}}}kkkzzzuuuwwwoooyyyqqqiiipppeeeppp]]]\\\______aaaMMMEEEDDDUUUJJJAAA@@@XXX```MMMNNNCCCCCCMMMAAAIIIIII...***000222:::;;;888***---555;;;QQQ***NNN]]]SSS\\\```dddeeeiiifffXXX\\\[[[cccgggqqqqqq```eeebbbdddkkkbbb___^^^aaaeee```ggggggXXX^^^YYYBBB>>>VVVWWWSSSaaacccMMM:::;;;444&&&000TTTOOOOOO>>>***!!! 222///...555<<<>>>999222333 555000///###"""%%% '''---...;;;HHH@@@:::eeeHHHDDDNNN:::)))$$$///:::777777--- $$$!!! ,,,555:::FFFEEEMMMPPPaaaKKK[[[hhhrrrmmmVVVUUU[[[gggkkkgggaaaKKKGGGMMMIIIWWW___XXXTTTSSSQQQUUU{{{Ŗ}}}MMM666DDD```***&&& + + +...BBBWWW}}}㾾՚⽽Ȫ[[[JJJ000 111555PPP???JJJfffJJJlllzzzFFFmmmIIIaaaooopppyyylll~~~uuusss\\\[[[\\\UUUbbbIII???\\\yyyRRRUUU777===<<< """"""QQQmmmssswwwrrr|||qqqnnnuuuqqqpppgggYYYAAA^^^```ppp~~~wwwwww~~~WWWpppbbbkkk[[[EEE@@@kkkyyyWWW000(((NNNUUUJJJSSS]]]aaaFFF+++KKKYYYcccMMMAAA...444\\\eeeHHHZZZNNNaaatttdddQQQRRR~~~UUUXXXmmmhhh```SSSppp(((***LLLfff~~~LLL@@@rrr]]]uuu|||yyywwwlllnnnsssyyynnnvvvnnnvvvfffqqqaaaxxxooopppmmmhhhnnnllluuunnnzzzyyyxxx{{{yyy{{{jjjiiihhhuuuhhh[[[qqqjjjyyy```MMMXXXiiidddaaaIII\\\SSS===AAA___kkkHHHCCCMMMPPPLLLCCCDDDAAA??????333>>>DDD???JJJ---***222JJJ%%%EEESSSUUU^^^\\\___]]]ddd\\\VVV]]]TTT\\\fffqqqjjj^^^lllggggggjjjeee]]]\\\aaajjjtttwww___]]]WWW???>>>VVVSSSHHH]]]^^^KKK///***%%%%%%333JJJEEECCC+++ $$$'''888777555:::???>>>===666///))) &&&+++,,,000+++000777
***222===CCCHHHEEE000***;;;VVVFFF>>>CCC---'''555======BBB444!!!
'''000DDDDDD999:::TTTYYYhhhLLL\\\hhhmmmiiiWWWVVVaaahhhgggiiiaaaIIIGGGJJJFFFMMMXXXWWWVVVZZZPPPMMMӫPPP777EEE]]]---+++
###!!!888QQQooo{{{߿EEE'''eeelll999&&&---000SSSeee!!!(((111ZZZJJJPPPJJJDDDsssVVVZZZtttUUUPPP[[[hhhbbbjjjsssnnnRRR###...CCCKKK555sssSSS___mmmIII///***===VVVVVV___KKK___^^^}}}nnnqqqjjjiiilllxxxuuu]]]{{{ZZZXXXNNNUUUlllrrrqqqtttuuunnnrrrvvvnnn[[[SSS]]];;;sssggg;;;999;;;333:::HHHxxx^^^???MMMwwwuuu}}}kkkPPPFFFQQQRRR\\\oooCCC<<<DDDEEEGGGMMMgggxxxlllEEELLL^^^hhhQQQTTTqqq&&&555PPPhhh\\\444VVVooovvv}}}{{{nnn|||~~~```YYYHHHcccoooooouuuqqqnnn```tttlllXXXRRRQQQfffwww}}}cccnnn~~~ooozzzhhh]]]nnnoookkklllwww~~~hhhKKKGGG@@@\\\ooossshhh;;;DDDFFFKKKxxxYYY<<<```ccc@@@OOOPPP666666<<<AAA@@@777999BBB777,,,GGG ...:::DDDHHHRRRYYYXXXWWWTTTMMMHHHTTTVVV\\\^^^bbbkkk```[[[UUU[[[jjjiii___WWWRRR]]]hhhmmmeeeXXXWWWQQQGGG@@@]]]VVVHHHNNNQQQIII---)))555GGGBBB222""" $$$$$$'''777888:::;;;DDDCCC<<<777///&&&%%%+++---999AAA;;;666555???<<<)))"""###!!!///333???IIIEEECCC444---<<<LLL444777:::+++...222FFFCCC@@@--- ))))))<<<IIIJJJDDDBBB[[[OOOZZZOOO[[[kkkaaaXXXfffMMMUUU]]]bbbffflll___>>>888???999???GGGNNNQQQWWWIIIeee²kkkBBBMMMkkk@@@
+++???TTTdddwww÷QQQ###{{{gggSSS + + +666hhhggghhhGGGkkkxxx[[[XXXVVVjjjiiiccc[[[VVVbbbaaa```nnnfffkkkQQQ
++++++(((,,,111;;;qqqqqq999555+++111,,,999666GGG[[[YYYccccccuuuzzz~~~xxxiiiyyyqqqnnn}}}zzzmmmcccgggxxx___WWW[[[RRRLLLOOOUUUEEE___uuuaaaPPPiiisss___NNNVVViiiuuulllWWWSSS>>>]]]XXX&&&,,,???KKKrrrYYYRRR[[[hhh{{{qqqjjjooogggVVV>>>BBBPPPGGG???GGG```~~~iiivvvMMMIIIJJJPPPYYYCCC]]]mmmgggnnn]]]555///===EEEQQQXXXmmmnnnrrrzzzeee{{{llluuuyyysssCCC111@@@___{{{zzzffffff{{{uuuqqqaaa]]]jjjuuucccvvvffffffmmmwwwooo{{{uuuiii}}}{{{fff~~~vvv___\\\nnnzzz|||kkk]]]QQQ<<<III^^^___eeeGGGFFFKKKDDDHHHMMMMMMcccgggAAABBBPPPFFF111---IIIEEE...666444///"""///LLL
+ + +...===HHHIIIVVVOOOKKKNNNTTTKKKEEEQQQZZZXXXTTT```iii[[[OOORRRVVVbbb]]]YYYRRRRRR]]]\\\[[[SSSOOOSSSJJJDDD:::YYYRRRIIIBBBQQQNNN444 666;;;NNN@@@))) + + +$$$111&&&444666000///666@@@@@@111,,,000)))'''***)))000777...222777:::111&&&&&&---"""333BBBEEEHHHCCC777///,,,===888BBB444!!!///666AAA999444$$$###)))((()))111<<<FFFMMMQQQCCCLLLJJJRRRPPPUUU```ZZZOOOWWWJJJPPP\\\^^^\\\ZZZ[[[<<<,,,666@@@DDDGGGEEEBBB@@@MMMԄSSSVVVzzzMMM
###(((DDDjjjlll}}}ɹ]]]<<<555???999===tttDDD
///nnn}}}kkkUUUCCCaaa~~~eee\\\]]]bbbOOOKKKHHH@@@AAAKKKCCCQQQQQQTTT666!!!(((kkkdddGGG$$$'''KKKrrrNNNDDDXXX???'''777HHHOOO~~~ppp```fff}}}~~~ttt~~~zzzfffUUUIIIZZZmmmuuuhhhRRR[[[^^^gggpppooodddkkkuuu}}}{{{}}}```nnnfff999999eeexxxyyy@@@AAA\\\!!!IIIuuu[[[OOOcccjjjuuurrreeexxxtttYYYOOO______qqqgggVVVqqq}}}lllYYYSSSMMMZZZnnngggsss===YYY```jjjLLLZZZlll]]]\\\~~~rrryyyyyy{{{vvvlllqqqbbbvvvuuujjj[[[nnnSSS<<<OOORRR\\\vvvzzzRRRkkk{{{\\\SSS]]]eeekkkuuuyyy|||xxxeeeddd~~~qqqoooeeeZZZqqqxxxwwwaaakkkgggWWWiii___<<<FFFWWWkkkjjjgggRRRNNN)))%%%???ZZZiiijjjIIIBBBFFFWWWPPPVVVPPP@@@555***%%%"""<<<'''222NNN!!!
$$$;;;RRRKKKOOOGGG===IIIOOOUUUIIIMMMPPPZZZSSSZZZYYYLLLCCCMMMWWWZZZPPPSSSUUU^^^```UUUSSSPPPKKKXXXVVVHHH777FFFKKKMMMLLLOOOOOO:::!!!EEEMMMSSSFFF--- + + +000,,,###!!!(((777///333***--->>>CCC111---444111000 ...111"""%%%444555---***'''""")))???JJJOOOLLLAAA>>>888,,,888333888///(((111999>>>333222***###))))))000%%%)));;;FFFUUUUUUMMMTTTKKKQQQLLLRRRUUUQQQCCCDDDGGGNNNbbbeeeggg^^^WWW;;;(((666FFFFFFKKKJJJCCC:::^^^މIIIUUUyyyhhhCCC DDD555HHHmmmƾwwwfff]]]cccqqq[[[MMM@@@333999:::&&&,,,444777UUUXXXvvvqqqddd^^^NNN^^^qqqjjjXXXlllaaaJJJ<<<555<<<GGGCCCXXXGGGCCCYYY,,,CCCIIIttt;;;444@@@CCC|||xxxAAAHHHpppdddwwwnnn[[[KKKRRR^^^iiittt}}}:::$$$[[[eeeddd~~~dddhhhtttoooUUU```vvvCCC&&&111WWW```DDDIII999;;;sssWWW,,,&&&(((111MMMWWWsssKKKZZZooobbbkkkqqqzzzvvvMMM___hhhooojjj777BBBnnnjjjIIIVVVfff]]]NNNSSSYYYKKKgggppp___]]]dddwwwvvvnnnvvviiixxxcccyyyvvvbbbfffkkkzzzooohhhkkkPPP;;;XXX```IIIVVV[[[UUU\\\QQQSSShhhaaakkkOOOZZZaaacccgggsssnnnSSSTTTPPPWWW]]]ggg[[[TTTIII===RRRuuuyyybbb```nnnNNN^^^kkkpppPPP999<<<LLLeeehhhdddBBB!!!JJJLLLggg^^^RRRJJJ===LLL>>>JJJ:::000@@@HHHDDD)))777///:::NNN###
&&&===III>>>JJJHHHAAAEEEIIIKKKFFFFFFEEELLLJJJXXXTTTQQQFFF@@@PPPVVVSSSOOORRRZZZ^^^OOONNNRRREEEOOONNNEEE333@@@CCCEEETTTKKKMMM666,,,%%%888IIISSS>>> )))&&&%%%###&&&111888999AAA000&&&222;;;555???888555...###+++---333111---***!!!###(((<<<BBBBBB@@@***CCCGGG,,,***,,,***)))333777666666444,,,,,,(((...***---444&&&000DDDZZZYYYJJJ===000888===MMMUUUFFF999AAACCCCCCVVVaaahhheeeVVV333222BBBGGGEEEJJJCCCGGGُHHHEEEkkkĶ___!!!(((IIIHHHbbbʫuuufffPPPVVVllljjjgggeeerrrvvvCCCPPP^^^@@@---222---***hhhmmmlllooonnn```SSS___mmmhhhQQQ000777aaaiii]]]jjjaaa\\\cccvvvVVVKKK111\\\nnn}}}RRRsssjjj)))CCC888!!!IIIeee;;;---EEEIIIwwwoooYYYEEE'''!!!)))llleeennn666ZZZooobbbeeewwwjjjZZZoooxxxooopppTTTSSS{{{ccc^^^oooVVVSSSXXX\\\QQQJJJTTTRRRPPPPPPbbbUUU]]]lllQQQcccjjj[[[nnnNNNqqq|||VVVooolllcccGGGbbbEEE)))LLL)))'''VVVrrr```PPP\\\{{{vvviiijjjrrr|||tttXXX]]]kkkyyypppiiifffppptttmmm}}}}}}___dddtttpppcccgggqqqlllrrreeennn___aaajjjzzzxxxjjjkkkcccoooiii}}}YYYDDDGGGXXXWWWqqq___^^^PPPUUUIIIOOOcccKKKLLLvvvnnniiiwwwnnnYYY===FFFHHHPPP]]]dddxxxMMM111999JJJQQQVVVQQQSSSKKK@@@CCC<<<<<<...&&&666IIIRRR555---000???HHH$$$*** + + +(((777,,,IIIEEE???EEE999666>>>MMMEEECCC???OOOEEEGGGBBB@@@EEEKKKSSSKKKHHHPPPUUUNNNHHHMMM@@@FFFCCC@@@444EEEHHHDDDFFFNNNFFF,,,%%%))):::DDDHHH222---333''')))222222***&&&...===333>>>555,,,///444222>>>222((($$$***000 888222222444---)))$$$$$$***###:::333111FFF@@@DDDAAA222 !!!$$$)))222444666666444+++((((((+++%%%"""***+++!!!777OOOLLLEEE@@@///777CCCLLLYYYOOO>>>CCCFFF===TTT\\\kkklllaaa444+++>>>===CCC>>>UUUݙCCC111\\\űrrr,,,BBBPPPwww͕oooUUU<<<>>>RRROOOKKKLLLSSS[[[rrrjjjRRRDDD >>>222:::GGGsss|||dddfffddd]]]EEEWWW```NNN''',,,\\\RRRbbb}}}vvvoooZZZHHH|||}}}RRRBBBwwwJJJ@@@444===dddyyyAAA+++###^^^YYYQQQZZZyyy:::999AAA}}}zzzggg;;;OOO\\\tttFFFNNNDDDTTT___uuuUUUMMMLLLGGGAAAKKKJJJ^^^|||ccc===vvvxxxXXX___ZZZCCC...NNNhhhnnnhhhmmmeeedddzzztttZZZ^^^TTTnnnvvv~~~eee{{{{{{dddiiiUUUnnnAAA'''888???DDDNNNcccJJJUUUlllkkkOOOTTThhhtttnnnZZZeeennnpppmmmjjjaaalll|||mmmnnn~~~zzzuuuiiivvv{{{~~~wwwrrrcccrrrlllwwwrrrZZZ]]]bbbhhhWWW^^^wwwMMM\\\LLLDDDxxx``````{{{eeeXXX===RRRbbb[[[jjjRRRRRRdddYYY]]]\\\GGGCCCNNNUUUWWWRRRDDDOOOYYYFFF!!!"""999HHH@@@888///777JJJccc000$$$'''777;;;333;;;"""###,,,---<<<???...555222)))111@@@;;;======CCCAAABBB???FFFGGG@@@AAA===777CCCFFFEEECCCQQQ???GGGFFFFFF+++666===888333;;;111%%%'''---@@@@@@666---,,,333???***///888BBB222%%%888JJJ<<<555'''###>>>333---:::000&&&---888$$$(((999111###$$$ ---%%%(((***,,,%%%111!!!)))888888???@@@:::###&&&$$$+++444444111666+++222((($$$,,, &&&444+++!!!'''888KKKJJJCCCFFFLLLDDDDDDGGGXXXHHHFFFMMMHHH222AAAWWWgggdddXXX+++!!!333@@@MMM???|||顡@@@)))JJJ҈000///--- NNN```ӳnnnRRRQQQDDDAAAaaaiiiccckkkpppbbbeeexxxjjj^^^GGG999!!!$$$///===fffpppaaa///111EEEVVVlllfffgggvvvSSS + + +MMMsssccckkkwww___YYY\\\XXXCCC///AAAcccCCC"""(((GGG!!!...///000AAAFFFVVVfffzzzllloooBBBhhhkkk<<<MMMwwwuuummmsssTTTfffXXXXXX888___MMM---===```^^^666333666GGGHHHXXX000:::^^^{{{ssseee{{{CCChhhvvvaaaEEE[[[jjjQQQfffyyyuuulllNNNjjjyyy]]][[[sssXXXOOOOOOvvvHHH888+++===sssPPPDDDDDDSSS\\\\\\DDDEEEHHHVVVeee|||eeewwwppp^^^kkksss~~~XXX@@@gggtttssstttjjjyyy{{{```cccccckkkppp~~~iii|||{{{llllllQQQ111}}}oooRRR[[[RRRHHHGGG]]]jjjqqqhhhEEECCCrrr___dddmmmQQQJJJEEEqqqrrrSSSNNNMMMVVVGGG444...333666666???555LLLzzz@@@666444PPPXXXMMMTTT:::+++555HHHSSSHHH)))###000$$$$$$###&&&333++++++111444---777666000///777:::BBB===999))),,,222<<<GGGGGG666888<<<OOOEEE???$$$---:::666222333+++###...666BBB===666///%%%)))111555>>>---,,,666@@@333///DDDWWWKKK999)))>>>111---@@@111444333888,,,,,,AAA555,,,...+++++++++000666000444,,,999:::;;;???;;;:::)))&&&)))<<<777666999%%%###%%%666''',,,888&&&///444 """%%%,,,FFFLLLKKKDDD???LLLPPPNNNWWW[[[LLLXXXVVVEEE999BBBVVVggg___SSS111
...<<<III```[[[쩩GGG(((III㖖@@@GGGIII111&&&WWWooo[[[\\\XXXOOOJJJOOO[[[rrrsssrrrwwwssspppXXXFFFKKKaaaQQQUUULLL333444ZZZiiiTTT///111,,,+++DDD```ooo;;;
%%%PPPqqqxxxlllddd___xxxddd555""";;;***GGG...(((QQQLLLAAAXXXWWWttttttZZZiiifff||||||```}}}zzzjjjqqqmmmXXXfffeeeJJJ<<<>>>XXX___zzzzzzrrrkkknnn```aaa{{{^^^FFFqqqtttqqqrrr|||^^^XXXvvv{{{vvvtttpppSSSiiivvvbbbIII===[[[aaaFFFOOOfffkkkoooWWWUUURRRTTTVVV>>>===FFF[[[lllfffiiiPPPbbb}}}qqq\\\rrr|||llllllcccKKKUUU]]]TTTccc[[[nnn{{{^^^uuukkkrrr~~~hhhoookkkTTTjjjxxxiiiMMMbbbmmmqqqqqqrrryyywwwsssmmmnnnuuunnnJJJ333jjj[[[PPPVVVSSS999]]]{{{uuuVVVEEE333IIIdddKKK```VVVBBBAAA```kkkLLLPPP777CCCGGG===888***'''!!!---AAA999LLL}}}>>>===CCC\\\iiiaaabbbWWWFFFBBB]]]rrr[[[+++***%%%'''***!!!'''!!!###222((((((+++===111+++333555000------333===BBB777DDD777>>>444444'''...:::+++,,,222,,,***...>>>>>>:::666///***###...333FFF000'''444FFF;;;555BBBTTTHHH888999"""111%%%+++===...;;;GGG666,,,$$$666111$$$333777%%%$$$$$$///111666000666888AAA@@@@@@FFFGGGAAA'''%%%%%%KKK^^^999---...:::111444444222...888333***...,,,%%%888DDDLLLLLLCCCCCCIIIPPPXXX\\\IIIMMMUUUIII888888DDDMMMRRRUUU666000......IIItttFFF000LLLꥥQQQLLL]]]JJJ???@@@[[[ֽyyyjjjNNNBBBFFF888777666===KKKssszzzvvvlllJJJPPP~~~iii]]]NNNAAA444bbbCCC;;;TTTrrrppp,,,
666\\\^^^bbbTTT]]]bbbNNNEEECCC???777///$$$111sssMMM...LLLOOO[[[rrrmmm```TTTnnnzzzrrr}}}wwwxxx}}}wwwjjjfffiiiiiieeeeeennnvvv|||xxxsssjjj|||bbbPPPcccjjjrrruuuggglllwww}}}ppp{{{hhhxxxyyyuuuvvv~~~~~~uuuwwwyyyTTT<<<>>>QQQtttVVVPPPaaa\\\aaahhhMMM>>>NNN<<<XXX]]]\\\ccclllaaaQQQeeeddddddsssqqqiiiwwwnnntttwww{{{}}}qqq]]]ffftttXXX```mmm}}}dddGGGXXXeee^^^TTTNNN___lllJJJdddyyyzzzjjjhhhkkkEEEFFFWWWWWW^^^\\\RRRaaahhh~~~zzzQQQlllWWWSSShhhVVVUUU]]]TTT[[[eeeaaaKKKRRRBBB???777333000777;;;%%%888PPP555666HHHGGGNNNbbbeeeccc[[[^^^XXXRRRwwwooo333$$$***666...(((&&&)))--- ...OOO666---666>>>//////555>>>EEEFFFGGGPPPCCC???999111%%%"""------,,,111...111444999<<<===555555999888===IIIJJJ:::111;;;CCC999:::???KKK;;;111111&&&,,,$$$***111&&&%%%DDDHHH///***)))BBBAAA@@@BBB???((('''!!!$$$---333===???FFFJJJMMMKKKNNNOOOKKKKKK444666===!!!BBBSSSFFF999888DDD???BBBGGGGGG<<<888---'''$$$%%%$$$###888KKKVVVLLLLLLFFFDDDFFFNNNVVVLLLQQQ[[[LLL333>>>>>>OOORRRUUUBBB&&&***777555000EEEbbbTTTddd篯TTTPPPuuu[[[\\\SSSmmm䲲ΪjjjxxxsssUUUMMM___eeeNNN444...???^^^mmmdddbbbpppsss|||sssBBB>>>^^^iiiZZZKKKTTTSSS:::FFFkkk```FFF;;;fffdddbbbJJJ111'''%%%$$$222ZZZssseee]]]^^^pppOOO'''YYY~~~\\\ttt>>>)))HHHEEEOOO^^^===000CCCkkkNNNGGG@@@QQQSSSWWWqqquuu|||xxx{{{vvvhhhsssyyy{{{ppplllooohhhWWWfffeeeyyy{{{|||qqqttt}}}|||jjjjjjuuuoookkkvvvmmmzzzttt|||uuuxxx|||~~~ssswww\\\===QQQHHHiiiQQQ^^^XXXFFFWWWbbbLLLJJJ\\\XXXssssssccc\\\lllsss[[[NNNOOOfffmmmfff{{{ssspppqqqyyyooowwwmmmhhhhhhooommmjjjdddeeekkkYYYZZZ{{{eeehhhvvv{{{eeeMMM|||iiivvvhhhjjj^^^iiiuuuqqqZZZYYYNNN>>>FFFeee||||||NNN^^^pppwwwOOOJJJNNNSSSaaa```rrrUUUCCCLLL:::''''''///(((%%%)))$$$)))BBB111<<<HHH<<<UUUkkkppprrrfff\\\YYY___~~~999&&& %%%(((&&&***222(((((()))...888,,,000III000///666999...222???VVVKKKEEE<<<???EEERRR???444(((+++111666:::111;;;GGGKKKCCC333>>>NNNKKKJJJGGG@@@IIIMMMPPP???///999BBBAAA;;;999(((###...!!!!!!999IIILLL///000:::SSSMMM;;;GGG>>>)))((($$$""")))666KKKFFFFFF[[[[[[QQQMMMTTTOOOOOOEEEHHHWWW&&&)))@@@OOOLLLMMM>>>EEESSSVVVWWWBBBAAA@@@???666...%%%!!! 222EEEQQQKKKNNNXXXIII???;;;LLLOOOUUUWWWGGG777GGGHHHMMMMMMOOOCCC;;;:::@@@======PPPvvvत]]]ZZZzzzqqqwwwyyygggÜiiikkklllOOOYYYdddZZZ[[[```WWWOOOBBB333@@@TTTYYYOOOyyyhhhnnn}}}OOO888SSSppphhhJJJMMM666%%%RRR777888333^^^MMMGGG:::___aaajjjXXXXXXDDD>>>CCCUUUaaaYYY555FFF___YYYOOOFFFAAARRR888@@@FFFZZZZZZaaadddWWWGGGYYYfffRRRUUUaaajjjiiizzzvvvgggxxx{{{iiibbbiiizzz{{{mmmxxxjjj[[[eeefffzzz___fffYYYhhheeeiiikkkyyy{{{www]]]aaawwwmmmzzzooodddyyywwwppptttnnncccbbbnnntttnnnpppnnnwww|||rrruuu}}}~~~RRRWWWHHHRRRccc```XXX]]]^^^QQQUUU}}}uuugggOOOJJJcccaaaLLLHHHXXXZZZUUUwww|||rrrooo{{{llltttmmmjjjpppdddkkkjjjnnneeeVVVQQQPPPgggxxxxxxhhhjjjpppyyyOOOVVVzzzgggsssXXXxxxwww^^^GGG___jjjyyyzzz|||XXX???JJJ]]]dddjjjxxxvvvlllPPP\\\hhh\\\TTTYYYooocccZZZeeeXXXHHHOOOHHH""")))(((%%%+++000LLLZZZHHHcccjjjrrr{{{{{{mmmggg,,,!!!%%%''' """...""" 111888222000===...,,,111888111666@@@PPPKKK@@@<<<;;;888HHH;;;111((('''---333:::666BBBHHHKKKHHH222777@@@OOOJJJHHHEEEMMMJJJGGGAAA---;;;EEE???///---***&&&...!!!((( DDDFFF111...888RRRLLL:::===666 !!!###,,,>>>EEEOOOddd\\\\\\SSS```cccXXXOOOIIITTT<<<222CCCNNNVVVZZZMMMVVVaaaVVVTTTMMMOOOOOO@@@... ###$$$""")))===KKKIIIVVV^^^TTTFFF===DDDKKKTTTNNN<<<666===@@@BBBLLLTTTIIIBBB>>>>>>:::222DDD{{{͛㟟bbb\\\ttt}}}у222HHHѬmmmTTTjjjdddYYYhhhjjj\\\WWW\\\JJJKKKKKK---FFFUUUFFF222iiiiiiZZZRRR;;;222EEEXXXcccYYY"""AAAttt555$$$555iiiWWWUUUKKKxxxiii^^^@@@888LLLfff~~~gggiiihhheeeqqqtttzzzvvvfffcccpppdddZZZYYYFFFXXXqqqpppZZZaaaTTTTTTssswww\\\rrryyy{{{qqqiiigggkkk^^^^^^TTTYYYwwwvvvmmmnnnyyydddSSSYYY[[[hhhkkklll{{{tttzzzZZZ[[[jjj^^^fffddd```ooorrrdddVVVggg|||vvv{{{rrrzzzdddbbbVVVZZZhhhrrrhhhhhhnnndddfffuuu{{{kkkuuuEEE111FFFxxx```VVVhhhdddWWW```gggZZZdddtttqqqTTT___eeeQQQUUUZZZVVVgggqqqsssvvvmmmiiikkkkkkfffrrrcccaaahhhddduuussshhhooo```[[[cccWWW}}}dddfffbbb___iiiOOO]]]dddlllhhhHHHfff|||jjj^^^III[[[]]][[[OOOZZZkkk}}}```YYYmmm}}}zzzuuuvvvmmm~~~pppfffTTTVVVhhhkkkvvvmmm]]]RRR]]]VVVYYYIIIOOO333555NNNVVV<<<###,,,555---555KKKSSS\\\ssstttmmmooozzz|||hhh```ˣ+++ ,,,,,,"""!!!999666)))###...(((888888%%%$$$444888AAABBB<<<BBBAAAHHHFFF>>>BBB???555 &&&...>>>555666KKKQQQQQQ======DDDGGGMMM[[[KKKKKKFFF???@@@333???GGGGGG'''///444///+++(((%%%999OOO+++"""---TTTPPP@@@HHHJJJ***$$$+++///111...DDDPPPYYYgggdddggg```cccpppkkk___ZZZ```WWWIIIMMMRRRTTT^^^WWWdddfffZZZSSSXXXXXX```UUU000,,,000,,,...:::===OOOIIIUUUfffVVVPPPFFFUUU]]]ZZZOOOCCC===AAA??????MMMOOOFFFCCC???222222222EEEܖXXXTTTxxx潽@@@"""EEEֹpppUUUiii]]]KKKnnnRRR??????cccWWW;;;SSS%%%000MMMHHH===```VVVIIIUUUKKKWWWXXX```pppggg}}}TTTYYYcccooowwwkkkLLL___dddttt^^^(((MMMOOOYYYXXX^^^iiilllcccggguuu~~~nnnaaassskkktttgggTTTKKKTTT]]]\\\lllkkkqqqzzzzzzhhh^^^WWW```]]]zzzooo~~~kkkIII^^^XXXPPPbbbmmmnnniii\\\TTTUUU>>>SSSXXXXXXdddjjjZZZQQQeeevvvooo^^^kkkmmmlllrrrttthhhaaaXXXYYYhhhbbbbbbiiiXXXVVVUUU}}}yyyzzzNNNiiivvvlll///???777PPP]]]hhhqqqfffnnn}}}iiigggfffhhhcccfffNNNVVVpppiiicccUUURRRddd]]]^^^[[[XXX\\\rrroooOOO]]]yyyyyyjjjaaayyy[[[]]]uuugggcccZZZnnnWWWaaa@@@PPPIII'''KKKYYYhhhvvvqqq```ZZZoooooozzzeeeyyydddCCCLLLVVVFFF^^^kkksssbbbLLL___eeennnccc\\\ZZZ```rrrtttcccUUUTTT```[[[WWWRRRaaa]]][[[KKKJJJFFFWWWhhhVVVfff___***///...)))###???MMMSSSrrryyyuuuzzzqqqooo^^^UUUȚ---%%%---"""&&&...---<<<<<<000***,,,...///111222888>>>FFFJJJFFFBBB>>>666
&&&&&&,,,222===UUUXXXLLL666;;;MMMTTTVVVWWWRRRGGG:::666AAA>>>777???777'''000)))### + + +!!!FFF***$$$:::```HHH<<<EEE;;;(((!!!&&&---***000III[[[cccjjjjjjqqqoooiiimmmpppmmmkkkqqqbbbWWWWWWVVV[[[bbbbbbjjjeee^^^^^^^^^ZZZWWWPPP<<<000---###(((666===OOOTTTYYYbbb]]]dddLLLVVVXXXLLLEEEDDDAAA@@@@@@CCCKKKMMMCCC:::???:::000555SSSҼߦsssSSS```[[[ĿWWWOOOÔƿfffhhhuuuYYYvvvQQQ???QQQUUUKKK444<<<HHHAAA;;;FFF^^^...777bbblllsssaaapppTTT]]]iiivvviiiTTTGGGHHHQQQaaa```pppooommmcccuuuXXX666@@@lllwwwhhhooohhhdddlllbbbfffgggvvviiihhhtttkkktttXXXmmmnnn^^^jjj\\\RRRvvvuuuuuuzzz}}}xxxkkklllbbbuuummmfffXXXtttXXXvvvlll]]]ooojjj[[[WWWVVVTTTQQQ___lll{{{{{{mmmmmmiiicccYYYeeexxxggg``````xxx~~~vvv[[[\\\^^^gggeeeeeewwwuuuiiinnn```@@@HHH~~~ssscccZZZ```eeegggVVV777;;;dddttttttyyyoooȮ|||YYYLLLWWWVVVOOOpppZZZUUUQQQPPPddd^^^[[[dddkkk\\\eeevvvmmmlllrrraaabbb{{{lllwwwXXX222XXXCCC***777JJJJJJXXXWWWGGGQQQjjjtttXXXQQQnnnqqqddd^^^zzzQQQWWWcccZZZuuuhhhwww```@@@>>>TTThhhttt}}}IIIUUU___kkknnneeeXXX```lll______jjjuuuVVVEEESSSNNNZZZZZZGGG///...111000222***)))000FFFIIILLLqqquuuxxxqqqVVVWWW555""" !!!!!!!!!&&&111,,,111666444444;;;111)))---444666777<<<555BBBVVVCCC==='''...***%%%222===PPPGGG???666555OOO^^^]]]NNNSSSJJJCCC888@@@999:::666&&& %%%(((CCC/// AAAgggKKK555888---"""&&&222333===MMMjjjzzztttpppuuurrrrrrqqqvvvqqq{{{ppp```ZZZ^^^sssxxxpppmmmrrrrrrqqq]]]WWWTTTVVVJJJ555(((...///@@@DDDTTTcccZZZdddnnnxxxSSSQQQVVVOOOBBBBBB;;;@@@LLLPPPNNNOOOJJJ777222666333444xxxỻttt̳{{{@@@YYYqqq˿ZZZʴzzzfffeeedddSSSYYYOOOMMMgggFFFMMMIIIFFFYYY]]]JJJ>>>```ssswwwzzziiiiiicccyyyyyygggVVVQQQ???555:::CCC<<<<<<CCCaaaoooFFF999CCC---***&&&***III___]]]SSSggg\\\VVVcccsssoootttxxxuuunnnmmmzzzlllvvvkkknnnxxxmmmxxxxxxrrreeennn}}}uuu}}}rrruuuaaatttWWWXXXmmm```ddd]]][[[tttiiiWWW[[[bbbxxxxxxtttsssjjj___ggg\\\rrriiimmmvvvcccbbbvvvmmmfffYYYbbb~~~}}}vvv}}}gggVVVXXXkkkuuu\\\```eeewwwxxxiiizzzzzz|||tttjjjWWWuuuccc\\\TTTfffVVVMMMjjjiiikkkWWW___NNNPPPqqq~~~bbbiiikkkwwwAAA333<<<CCC^^^$$$ ???UUUtttNNNEEEJJJXXXkkkQQQdddssstttWWWtttfffUUU]]]TTTlllTTTSSSYYYSSSQQQYYYaaa\\\SSS888TTTfff```\\\\\\HHHQQQgggaaawwwkkkUUUOOO^^^KKK555???KKK???&&&...999---)))!!!>>>GGGooozzz}}}jjjsssXXXZZZ777###!!!)))!!!###)))%%%$$$333000666BBB///&&&111555777<<<LLL??????LLLAAA<<< + + +)))///444;;;888888BBBFFFBBBKKKHHHIIIOOOPPPDDDKKKLLLEEE777666555>>>111 + + +
+ + + + + + + + +$$$KKK:::(((FFFfffNNN777)))***)))***999BBBSSSiiiyyyuuueeerrruuuqqqwwwrrrllliiisss}}}vvvtttvvvzzzpppaaa\\\eee]]]NNNFFFDDD:::<<<RRRPPPYYYRRRTTTooovvvyyySSSOOOQQQMMMJJJ333777HHHIIIGGGHHHEEEHHHAAA999222666TTTѬJJJ888tttņ444aaakkktttvvvooo[[[[[[qqqcccBBBBBBFFF\\\OOOOOOZZZaaaaaa^^^^^^OOOZZZtttnnnqqq{{{yyy^^^kkkPPP999FFFJJJSSSLLL888222IIINNN[[[EEE:::222666444FFFLLLQQQKKKAAA???WWW```ccc{{{{{{nnnSSSWWWaaafffxxxhhheeeeeeqqqiiiuuuooo[[[[[[}}}|||tttpppjjjlll]]]MMMMMMhhhcccjjj\\\eeejjjtttQQQccc\\\cccuuu\\\eeeWWW\\\WWWtttvvvvvvxxxsssjjjeeemmmuuuccc[[[iiixxxgggeeejjjbbbzzzvvvvvvpppxxxpppfff}}}~~~zzzpppsssbbbgggUUUZZZaaa~~~eee{{{aaaXXXNNNbbb111444888--- + + +###vvvhhhOOOOOOKKKoootttnnnnnnbbbuuuaaannn___LLLTTT===TTTJJJfffaaazzz___]]]UUU777OOOWWW\\\]]]aaalllLLLEEESSSeee\\\KKK@@@:::>>>TTT???666:::;;;CCC:::@@@???&&&###!!!###333{{{444\\\zzzsss|||lllhhhgggEEE"""###333%%%$$$###$$$+++$$$))),,,...333888>>>>>>...***333...666>>>IIIKKKDDD>>>;;;???...###000555777===AAA>>>JJJOOOMMMGGGFFFQQQQQQ???BBB@@@333'''333:::;;;))) ,,,TTTDDD666MMMgggSSSAAA222))) $$$""":::>>>ZZZooo}}}{{{uuuppppppjjjllloooyyyxxxtttmmmdddiiiaaaSSSZZZRRREEEFFFFFFGGGQQQXXX^^^xxxuuujjjOOOUUUNNNFFF???---888OOONNNRRRQQQOOOOOONNN@@@==='''dddܼ̀FFF***...###GGGHHHwwwmmmJJJ^^^ooofffaaatttgggfffoooIIIVVVbbb:::---===;;;>>>CCCQQQ[[[PPPLLLHHHKKKFFFQQQ{{{xxxvvv{{{www|||YYYQQQZZZGGG000IIIXXX]]]FFF333GGGGGGiiiUUUOOOIII>>>AAAVVVgggSSSHHH>>>:::!!!***OOOqqqzzz^^^CCC555BBB\\\\\\jjjhhhggghhhssskkkkkklllzzzoooggggggzzzxxxzzzgggfffaaafff}}}}}}rrrzzzxxxwwwlllVVVyyyrrrqqq```WWW]]]~~~WWWRRReeeHHHpppeeeuuurrrNNNBBB666gggsssbbbmmmooo~~~aaa444<<<TTTAAABBBoooXXX]]]```EEECCCyyyyyyhhh\\\xxxfff}}}wwwhhhhhhrrrttt|||ĵllljjjnnntttzzzlll{{{vvvlllhhhWWWjjj___===999^^^xxx///(((UUULLL111HHHkkkcccUUUXXXjjjwwwyyykkkiiijjjnnndddZZZfffhhhzzzooorrrOOOOOO[[[JJJQQQXXXZZZTTTccccccbbb{{{cccOOORRRLLL333QQQ^^^\\\HHHFFF111222888;;;)))111===999EEE---!!!111ppp...<<<gggkkkxxxwwweeekkkcccdddxxx:::!!!%%%"""$$$&&&$$$,,,---$$$)))222;;;777333%%%!!!///666:::===555444222///---///"""000666***---555<<<FFFWWWEEE???888IIIJJJJJJ@@@777((((((***111***&&& + + + + + +###LLLCCCEEEaaalllUUU777$$$######
'''<<<XXX|||yyy|||~~~xxxsss~~~}}}{{{wwwooonnneeeeeettt{{{vvvnnn^^^aaa^^^bbbkkkMMM;;;???999IIILLLUUUYYYxxx]]]FFFCCC===555---000<<<HHHTTT[[[YYYOOOOOO;;;333000+++Խ੩sssvvv___VVVEEE555+++;;;666VVVAAAWWWYYYRRRXXXFFFmmmGGGfffhhhLLLEEEPPPddd???DDDPPPCCClllqqqJJJ@@@>>>aaaddd@@@DDDEEEJJJ;;;<<<CCCFFF777999XXX___nnn___444FFFJJJCCCSSSFFFNNNLLL222:::CCChhhWWW^^^HHH999aaabbbJJJ^^^vvvtttbbb<<<777cccqqqcccWWW555000>>>YYYmmmLLLXXX\\\mmmqqqwwwrrrooojjj\\\fff```ttt}}}aaacccxxxbbbuuu{{{lllpppqqq}}}nnnvvvsssiii\\\jjjkkklllmmmWWWYYYZZZdddVVVgggPPPqqqmmmuuu]]]www666LLL...vvvuuu{{{|||PPP!!!'''DDD<<<KKKccc\\\QQQPPPNNNKKKvvvnnnzzzYYYtttlllaaalll___oooVVV^^^___[[[gggbbbuuuǡuuusssȃQQQkkkwwwfffjjjddd___sssǬyyysssyyyooojjjooouuu@@@LLL777777,,,)))444___sssTTTOOOPPPtttkkklllWWW[[[qqqqqqqqq```aaahhh___]]]eeewwwtttyyyaaaGGG@@@TTTEEEJJJVVVYYY[[[XXX]]]UUUkkkYYY===222MMMMMMyyyxxx333<<<SSSQQQ))))))LLL???CCCvvv444EEEtttmmmzzzyyycccZZZJJJTTTmmmxxx111...$$$000(((///:::>>>'''!!!111999;;;""" (((555BBBAAA111111000444///---111999<<<666111555<<<KKKJJJ000(((000BBB===888333)))$$$***444
+ + + RRRNNNEEEccceeeNNN///"""))):::aaa{{{yyy~~~~~~~~~wwwrrr~~~uuuppphhhllljjj```sss~~~vvvkkk[[[___bbbnnnsss[[[EEEGGGMMMRRRPPPUUUYYYvvvSSS???999333222(((555IIIRRRUUU[[[QQQJJJGGG>>>999(((???丸{{{nnnoooHHH:::555kkk000[[[UUUoooEEE@@@OOO###FFFUUUFFF999CCCQQQ999eeeVVVAAAIIIZZZIIIAAACCCooonnnRRRSSSEEE999444222444***&&&CCChhheeexxxJJJ;;;###TTTrrr888...,,,IIIJJJ>>>>>>LLLQQQMMMKKKYYYMMMFFFiiiyyyqqqbbbIIIOOOqqqeeeSSS===BBB???;;;kkkfffLLLEEEYYYfffkkkbbbTTTHHHgggdddVVVZZZlllpppPPPYYYsssrrr~~~{{{pppjjjqqqjjjYYYPPPZZZ\\\[[[eeerrrXXXeeegggWWWeeemmmzzzoooyyy```(((>>>zzzGGGLLL___FFFTTTDDD...ppprrrjjj\\\???KKKNNN+++,,,QQQYYYYYYHHHPPP[[[SSSMMMccc[[[]]]UUUYYYWWWDDDHHH...777@@@MMMWWW___dddiiikkk___xxxuuu}}}zzz[[[qqq~~~cccYYYmmmsss___nnngggSSSqqquuummmsssaaadddppplllqqqyyygggjjjggg;;;@@@@@@JJJDDD@@@PPPiiiiiioooYYY~~~uuubbbbbb{{{rrrfffsssqqq|||UUUIIIgggNNNJJJ:::999zzzttt[[[aaaiii}}}|||dddooosssiiikkkXXX;;;888EEEBBB>>>TTTjjjwwwbbbRRRBBBEEEFFFJJJ>>>EEEoooZZZooobbbXXX444000EEEiiiOOO---***;;;///^^^\\\)))///mmmWWWGGGVVVLLLYYYNNNHHHgggyyy,,,$$$(((!!!000***111555,,,000$$$ ,,,***333:::<<<888AAAEEE222>>>'''%%%222======:::000222666CCC;;;###+++***(((((( + + +...""" + + + VVVXXXNNNgggYYYAAA444)))///---VVVyyy~~~|||ooommmuuu{{{cccbbbbbbZZZhhhxxxyyyyyysssdddddddddkkkuuubbbPPPLLLEEEDDDIIIMMMMMMuuuaaa===EEEIII>>>222&&&===TTTYYY```TTTJJJHHH<<<<<<@@@&&&]]]˺{{{FFF666---cccwwwoooXXX+++"""BBBhhhppp]]]TTTHHHIII@@@;;;999333777>>>BBBMMMYYYXXXTTTTTT111222888888GGG:::LLLsss___FFF555;;;$$$===[[[KKK### CCCNNN;;;CCCHHHHHHGGGBBBSSSaaaQQQ[[[PPPGGGaaaEEE???WWWcccBBB444RRRaaavvvuuuXXXMMMVVVZZZbbbeeeOOOhhhwww___VVVVVVIIIdddaaaMMMBBB;;;IIIVVVeeejjj|||jjjZZZKKKZZZ]]]TTTPPPYYYMMMSSSeee]]]yyy}}}xxxaaa???DDD%%%IIICCC777FFF###MMMOOO===[[[bbb```]]]??????{{{nnnLLLkkkcccPPPiiiUUUQQQBBBeeesss[[[[[[lllVVVSSSSSSJJJaaaMMM???EEEEEE---555===]]]pppdddwwwfffsssVVVSSSoookkkvvvfffzzziiihhhPPPeeerrryyyyyypppppp~~~ppp___```GGGXXXqqqmmmMMMxxxuuuVVV(((===ZZZ///666TTTrrrxxx___^^^WWWhhh___NNNLLL^^^NNN[[[___SSSUUUGGGEEESSSLLLWWWKKK???;;;[[[RRRYYY```kkkaaa[[[bbbVVVVVV[[[ZZZ...222TTTTTTEEEOOO___zzz\\\^^^dddSSSJJJEEEEEEiiiqqq[[[FFF555BBB===:::ggg666***///,,,***$$$@@@LLL!!!MMM???AAAUUUPPPUUU\\\VVVdddsss111###$$$%%%$$$&&&---...***111)))""" ,,,333;;;555PPPGGGAAAGGG888;;;000&&&888666000333888+++333...'''$$$&&& + + +""" + + + YYYVVVUUUccc^^^MMM888---!!!'''&&&$$$'''666SSSwwwxxxvvvvvvpppllllllpppyyy~~~xxx|||~~~ssseeeYYYWWWXXXfffdddrrrqqqccccccffffffhhhdddUUU[[[BBB@@@JJJGGG@@@\\\HHH(((777IIICCC777222WWWhhhfffkkk]]]CCCEEE???BBBCCCAAA̪GGG'''BBBIIIIIIlllcccQQQOOOKKKNNNBBB---444;;;HHH888:::IIIHHHRRRIII777CCC>>>QQQLLLJJJTTTdddUUUOOO[[[PPPJJJSSSQQQ444BBBDDD555444...JJJMMM>>>***;;;eeekkkIIIOOO999MMMVVV@@@OOOeee@@@...RRRLLL[[[ccc\\\CCC===OOObbbhhhgggooo{{{cccBBBWWWXXXhhhmmmUUUGGG888FFFggg^^^kkkvvvqqqbbbddduuurrr___TTTkkk\\\SSSfffuuutttiii|||jjjaaaQQQYYY555666HHH666$$$&&&888)))&&&FFF999[[[[[["""000VVVccc```hhh]]]ZZZcccYYYUUUPPP\\\yyyyyyPPP777EEEfffhhhoooCCCxxxHHHMMMLLLSSSkkk\\\jjjaaammmPPP888KKKwww[[[\\\jjjYYY~~~UUUbbbtttxxxvvvwwwhhhhhhAAATTTaaaVVVIII[[[vvv{{{>>>111]]]:::555888WWWqqqzzzVVVCCC]]]TTTEEEZZZUUUddd]]]iii]]]```RRRRRR999MMMZZZVVVQQQ^^^jjjddd______ggghhhZZZVVVXXXXXXaaannnNNNQQQ[[[TTT???QQQWWWHHHVVV___OOO666JJJPPPPPPAAALLL444999???------bbb888###,,,222"""000$$$===PPP"""111---===CCC<<<;;;JJJMMMZZZmmmWWW
$$$!!!,,,---999'''$$$""",,,333444---///000AAA:::777999(((444:::444((()))(((<<<--- + + + + + + + + +IIILLLSSSgggkkkeee;;; 555***///===XXXtttzzz~~~{{{~~~sssgggjjjlllqqqvvvsssrrrrrrkkk\\\bbbUUUkkkkkkpppyyycccZZZgggmmmiiibbb^^^]]]HHHCCCLLLJJJCCCJJJ)))@@@HHH444BBBaaammmtttssswwwxxxaaannnbbbSSSbbbeeeÿƽEEE:::***555zzz+++%%%RRRzzzNNNSSSDDD777***CCCJJJ***;;;;;;@@@GGG@@@PPPWWWWWWYYYNNNRRRNNN222222+++222AAAMMMHHHTTTRRRCCCJJJKKK999:::FFF%%%CCCDDDBBBdddQQQ555>>>aaa___AAAFFF:::CCCiiiZZZYYYfffxxxXXXJJJ888///AAA444>>>JJJ???IIIcccgggXXXfff|||mmm\\\QQQ[[[ggg\\\ttt[[[777<<<SSSeeeYYYzzzssskkkzzzpppxxxgggdddLLL^^^oookkktttqqq@@@:::###777AAASSSGGG""";;;###NNNDDDiiiggg111!!!444eee^^^^^^YYYaaammmuuu|||~~~dddzzziii|||fffPPPEEEDDDnnneeeRRR>>>@@@AAA<<<XXX[[[===]]]OOO111QQQ\\\ZZZaaadddWWWLLLXXX}}}kkkiiikkk___ssskkkiiiwwwcccVVV```___uuucccOOOJJJLLL\\\^^^NNN???nnnhhhhhhdddUUUvvvkkkXXXXXXUUUMMMaaaeeeUUU|||___OOOVVVppp[[[UUUXXX___ggg___NNNAAAJJJBBB666ZZZnnnmmmSSSOOOJJJPPPNNNTTTWWWPPPMMMJJJJJJ:::!!!333YYYbbbBBBDDDAAA555777999@@@ZZZCCCAAA"""'''...666HHH###*** &&&888???XXXrrrZZZ(((###!!!"""+++---+++"""&&&(((+++...)))!!!&&&FFFHHH888333444///666///*** !!! + + + + + +
KKKSSSYYYeeegggppp@@@'''###111666OOOppp{{{~~~vvvggglllllliiiwww{{{ooommmlllsssdddXXXYYYXXXhhhmmmsssuuu___SSS^^^llliiibbb]]]fffSSSDDDGGGCCCDDD666(((AAA<<<***```Ծzzzþ˱@@@$$$000LLLFFF```hhhKKK000+++&&&000AAAQQQFFF$$$BBBAAAAAA^^^jjjWWWffftttXXXSSSJJJaaaGGG333,,,,,,999KKKNNN888666FFFEEE```KKK***555///EEETTTPPPTTTUUUAAA(((777QQQ???+++)))>>>+++000hhh{{{kkkTTTSSS<<<,,,,,,...<<<CCCdddgggtttfffllllllrrraaa[[[RRR```iiiuuupppXXX```PPPOOO\\\sssyyyzzznnnsss{{{bbbiiiYYY]]]HHH666^^^rrrHHH???FFF[[[&&& 555RRRIIIEEE666(((BBBRRRaaaZZZ;;;222FFFoooiiirrr~~~gggooozzzwwwRRR???@@@SSS\\\JJJ333---444555(((CCCFFF'''111222222YYYnnn|||vvv\\\```\\\UUUhhh\\\nnnoooxxxkkkmmmppp```FFFCCC]]]yyyFFFYYYaaaiiiLLL333...UUUiii___\\\iiiYYYSSSnnnOOOYYYdddggg|||~~~MMMJJJnnnddd[[[rrrWWWVVVYYYLLL444:::666%%%???kkkeeebbbYYYTTTaaaeee___```222666<<<...///666>>>KKKFFFCCCGGG111)))<<<QQQGGG...!!!777,,, 444111===DDD###&&&&&&JJJhhhVVV !!!!!!...'''---,,,$$$!!!(((######&&&---000EEE@@@111000!!! """""" + + +JJJLLLXXXeeeiiiiiiEEE,,,(((777KKKiiizzz~~~tttlllpppwwwpppnnnqqqllluuuyyydddgggeeeTTTSSSdddyyymmmmmmvvviiicccZZZYYYbbbddd___kkkVVVFFFLLLKKKIII000 $$$333+++...Żݸ]]]___ڽώUUUppp444999 + + +###'''(((333nnn[[[BBB:::DDD>>>,,,000666888,,,SSSnnn;;;BBBCCCJJJjjjmmm\\\eee~~~iiiSSSLLLfff___GGGBBB@@@AAAVVV\\\JJJSSSQQQBBBeeePPP>>><<<444:::FFF888999PPPTTT%%%PPPzzz444&&&NNNOOOFFFqqq|||UUUOOOMMM;;;999---888AAANNNcccWWWTTT^^^oootttxxxnnnWWWFFFNNNooosss|||UUUZZZcccnnnbbb[[[WWWppp|||qqqsssbbbSSSRRRYYYXXX???WWWgggQQQNNNLLLXXX@@@888fffzzzbbbQQQHHH777KKKXXXaaaoooXXXWWW]]]sss^^^kkkmmmNNNWWW___gggVVV@@@XXX~~~dddRRRQQQJJJ222===BBB444 JJJJJJ555BBB;;;111>>>QQQIIIcccsssvvv|||ooogggAAAEEEjjjRRRYYY^^^\\\UUUcccppprrrtttcccFFFTTT}}}~~~OOO]]]YYYUUUJJJQQQGGGYYYdddaaa^^^\\\YYY@@@nnnͳnnn^^^bbbĝsssppp~~~rrrhhhQQQfffddd===MMMiii^^^[[[<<<WWWeeeVVV???aaauuuPPP???MMM<<<555ffffffppp{{{lllmmmoooWWWnnneee999---999444"""222999KKKMMMggg@@@###""",,,111&&&$$$ 555###!!!???999ZZZEEE !!!999YYYOOO!!!'''$$$!!!111!!!222"""!!!$$$***///...,,,---,,,***"""!!!
+ + + NNNOOOWWWlllvvvwwwTTT999...,,,%%%++++++666JJJgggyyyyyy}}}vvviiigggmmmgggiiiooouuu|||tttUUUZZZggg\\\NNN```ooooooooo{{{vvvrrrfffcccdddeeeRRReeebbbMMMAAACCC???333)))%%%999444PPPο???GGGɯppp999lll)))xxx[[[>>>333$$$CCCKKK***...,,,111###111[[[YYYEEEAAAPPP)))+++PPPTTTRRRooonnnfffjjjpppbbbggg[[[TTTCCC$$$000AAADDDFFFDDDBBB&&&###CCCEEE666DDDLLLqqqRRR---"""'''```,,,<<<aaaZZZTTTiiiYYYYYYpppttt```UUUPPPPPPEEEAAAFFFZZZmmmiiiUUUVVViiiqqqdddlllmmmaaaccceeeuuuooopppuuu{{{iii[[[rrrjjjZZZTTTUUUVVVpppssslllZZZkkkccc\\\jjjkkkpppeeeaaayyysssgggkkkfffjjj{{{rrrpppvvviii[[[nnnssshhhhhhwwwccclllsss~~~zzzyyyqqqcccsss______NNNQQQ{{{SSSnnnoooAAA===XXXcccTTTcccaaaQQQjjjkkkEEEQQQ^^^CCCkkkWWW\\\QQQIIIQQQUUUEEEqqqYYYTTTSSSbbbmmmeeedddddd|||dddDDDHHHhhhfffpppeeeCCCOOOaaa[[[]]]___TTTYYYhhhrrrqqqQQQGGGLLLWWWfffoooYYY333FFFPPPddddddkkk666\\\cccccc___^^^bbbxxxZZZIIIMMM^^^^^^]]]___lllXXXlllEEESSS444...%%%UUUhhhrrreee[[[\\\DDDJJJ:::(((666555***...JJJ444 ===111???GGG+++000===WWW@@@******
***,,,+++((()))444DDD999... + + +(((222 ###)))XXX___dddzzzyyybbbEEE777>>>444))),,,DDD___|||~~~uuupppiiifffoooggggggrrrwwwyyynnn\\\cccooonnnaaa___aaafffhhhvvvrrrsssqqqwwwmmmbbbFFFjjjkkkJJJ999111,,,111000$$$000&&&WWWтHHHKKKѶ¢```...VVVYYY<<<BBBKKKDDD + + +
MMMdddTTTIII,,,777CCC@@@$$$%%%999<<<LLL:::&&&...EEEBBBKKK---RRR```NNNcccKKKIII666---***888???CCC""" + + +$$$???CCC\\\kkkbbbMMM@@@777333QQQPPP222FFFIIINNNdddkkkZZZooocccTTTKKKIIIVVVMMMBBBEEE[[[tttsssdddoooxxx\\\TTTMMM[[[nnnhhh```gggZZZYYY^^^YYY^^^iiilllfff^^^OOORRR^^^lllgggeeeVVVeeeggg^^^bbb}}}uuu^^^qqqppp```llltttkkkggg]]]\\\|||WWWjjjqqqwwwqqqooossssssfffddd\\\aaaNNN^^^OOO```@@@TTTxxxuuuLLLPPPbbbVVVUUUqqq[[[---DDDXXXLLLWWWUUUHHH===mmmVVVMMMSSScccCCCPPPppp~~~UUUZZZ___uuuXXXjjjdddbbbhhhKKK;;;TTTwwwllliii[[[\\\iiiwwwXXXYYYeeeccczzz``````jjjpppxxxPPPVVVLLLqqqvvvmmmcccpppAAAgggYYYUUUYYY___VVV___TTT===CCCDDDTTT\\\MMMMMM\\\\\\TTT999RRRQQQ:::III111===rrrqqqppp```PPPhhh888???888444???AAA666,,,***)))CCCGGG&&&::: + + +777OOO===
$$$,,,)))%%%888222000 888,,, + + + ,,,###!!!"""((('''***%%%===888&&&"""
***000555;;;AAAHHH???III```nnnjjjvvvyyyfffYYYLLLMMM???SSSooozzzzzzzzzzzzoookkkeeegggppprrrkkkccclllpppqqqaaaYYYmmmrrrtttnnniiivvvmmmqqqdddUUUMMM888---:::999///999xxxeeejjj|||wwwNNNҳ***222???000jjjIII'''%%%JJJGGG %%%RRR:::***222```hhh]]]PPPcccgggYYYDDDKKKAAAUUU```YYY000YYY999WWWCCCRRRvvv&&&AAAfffzzzdddPPP''',,,[[[>>>333>>><<<AAALLLYYY555000LLL@@@oooDDD999AAA@@@666???CCC>>>BBB^^^QQQHHHOOORRRhhh|||LLLDDD```jjjTTThhhbbbVVVYYYkkkZZZ^^^eeewww}}}yyykkkGGGAAAPPPQQQHHHTTTbbbgggcccpppuuuyyyiiinnnvvvppprrrqqq~~~www{{{```cccUUUaaasssxxxfff]]]iiijjjppprrrllldddyyyuuubbbfffXXXTTTooowww~~~MMM???]]]___^^^[[[OOOEEE^^^oooYYY\\\kkk^^^YYY{{{bbbWWW]]]nnn~~~~~~ddd[[[sssjjjFFF777JJJhhh<<<KKK```YYYdddYYYPPPXXXXXX666555IIIZZZUUUXXXSSSOOO===YYYzzzeeehhhsss|||tttXXX444NNNeeeOOOiiimmm{{{KKK,,,MMMgggFFFBBBXXXdddvvvqqqdddiiicccUUU\\\\\\eee}}}oooeeeTTTYYY[[[sssfff]]]WWW\\\QQQDDDNNNVVVFFF\\\aaaGGGrrrttt===<<<222;;;555555===>>>>>>!!!VVVxxxoooPPPWWWMMM555///;;;)))###999AAA000444IIIBBB+++<<<+++--- + + +
+ + +
!!!""")))$$$ """$$$ )))111888GGGIIIBBBOOOUUULLLWWWeeerrrqqq~~~}}}bbb___hhh]]]QQQ```vvvyyywwwooo{{{~~~}}}nnnggg{{{sssvvvrrrlllaaakkkkkkrrrQQQ[[[iiibbb^^^gggdddYYYSSSJJJ,,,111&&&WWWػmmmdddGGGkkk㟟,,,OOOtttNNN + + +===
666jjjaaaSSSSSS<<<IIIAAAMMMeeennn999...DDD + + +***gggQQQ@@@AAA///@@@bbb```666 + + +&&&LLL<<<333===777999kkkIIIFFF[[[===qqq^^^:::ZZZIII;;;HHH<<<>>><<<LLL```nnn^^^LLL@@@uuuaaaBBB[[[nnnWWWYYY]]]NNNQQQ]]]TTTPPP^^^~~~JJJQQQYYYGGG>>>IIIMMMIIIOOO^^^jjjmmmnnn___ccc```rrrvvvhhhYYYgggoootttyyyYYYIII\\\qqqxxxvvvMMMiii]]]ooozzz|||ppprrruuummmxxxUUUwwwmmmfffhhh::::::ZZZ___xxxaaa[[[QQQ[[[dddaaa\\\XXXQQQUUU~~~vvviii```kkkpppaaaEEEkkkaaaWWW111$$$XXX@@@===ddd```JJJNNNCCC999PPPssswwwdddbbbLLLSSSCCC888KKK^^^uuuPPP@@@[[[dddmmm___jjjooossswwwCCC@@@kkkbbbkkkPPP111ZZZfffqqq}}}zzzdddMMMEEE@@@RRRqqqgggLLLIIIggg~~~mmmUUUYYYppp}}}ccceeeFFF:::RRRNNN:::DDDWWWlll&&&+++OOOzzz///HHH^^^<<<NNNJJJEEE111***+++666666222===CCCBBB///###888???%%%333!!!'''(((+++<<<888
+ + +
###$$$'''
:::&&&
+ + +
444???FFFEEEJJJWWWUUU[[[PPPSSS___fffkkkllluuu~~~sssbbbjjjooo}}}~~~yyyyyyuuuuuuuuueeesssxxxpppeeehhh[[[^^^:::OOO```[[[VVVYYYTTTeeeSSSEEE555444...$$$mmmϧMMMPPP^^^QQQJJJ***}}}ooo666gggJJJjjj FFFbbb%%%***TTT000+++VVV^^^eee\\\mmm&&&444vvv[[[HHH"""555QQQEEEcccCCC===EEE444 111111111111PPP___DDD[[[MMMRRRQQQEEEMMMNNNEEESSSbbb===NNN(((222,,,OOOOOOQQQJJJ---<<<NNNVVVKKKccchhhWWWTTTgggddd```ZZZMMMLLLlllsss___pppvvvfff|||bbbPPPQQQLLLMMMYYYTTTRRRqqqyyyzzzoooiiisssaaaZZZkkk}}}mmmpppooo]]]dddhhhrrrlllkkk{{{xxxeeeyyyvvvttt~~~sssvvveeemmmggg^^^TTTpppkkk^^^ssscccXXXbbb;;;<<<OOOPPPNNNhhh[[[aaa```OOOGGGeee]]]VVV]]]___fffiiieeeNNNjjjwwwwww]]]UUUnnn```SSS;;;___fffppp<<<)))222;;;@@@<<<RRR```cccUUUQQQ===EEE:::VVViiiNNNwww^^^JJJUUU]]]YYYWWW```bbbeeemmmSSSpppvvvYYY///RRROOOMMMlllqqqYYYPPPIIIFFF;;;DDDggg]]]000HHHjjjtttiiiSSSVVVbbbZZZ\\\eeeGGGTTTFFFTTTOOOVVVDDDǗHHHEEE???bbbjjj;;;TTTnnn___ZZZ___CCC333...$$$666...###&&&000<<<///333EEEBBB'''&&&000)))///"""???000"""
...///
+ + + + + +
""",,,000444DDDTTT]]]___hhhjjjaaakkkjjj}}}~~~}}}uuu|||xxxwwwooommmooovvveeeeeegggkkkeeeeeeggg___[[[VVVUUUcccaaaXXXKKKDDD666$$$˶ºQQQ111???CCCNNN666ffflllVVV)))zzz```RRRiii999 + + +333...RRRIII+++ @@@TTTyyyrrr$$$KKK^^^MMM&&&
!!!555RRR]]]333^^^}}}[[[[[[===333222%%%@@@dddOOOLLLeee;;;AAA888KKKRRRMMMKKKBBBJJJooonnn???YYY111444777oooMMM888>>><<<GGGSSSXXXBBBcccwwwkkknnnkkkWWWSSSLLLAAAOOOmmmxxxXXXQQQ^^^^^^hhheeesss```aaaeeeeeecccjjjmmmwwwrrrlllfff[[[[[[^^^\\\ZZZmmmdddfffdddppp|||dddbbbkkkuuu{{{iii```|||nnndddYYYVVVHHH```mmm^^^OOOKKK^^^eee[[[bbblllSSSYYYlll^^^aaa```PPPQQQsssZZZUUUYYYRRRVVV]]]{{{LLLccc???___pppIIIYYYXXXUUUgggkkkbbbuuu|||[[[PPPXXXhhhYYYNNN"""===:::***;;;UUUHHH{{{BBBEEEGGGbbbWWWKKKbbbWWW___UUURRRhhh]]]III[[[ooo\\\cccvvv|||yyyrrr}}}LLLRRRPPPFFFZZZKKK@@@PPPMMM888???===BBBKKKCCCSSSyyyqqqRRRVVV]]]kkkeeeqqqhhhhhhLLLBBBWWW;;;zzzttt666mmmsss&&&RRRvvvRRRMMMIIIGGGJJJ888TTTdddLLLHHHOOO===!!!///TTT///555...%%%...KKK???!!!%%%>>>///888)))
###"""
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +444DDDIIIIII^^^uuu{{{iiiqqqyyyzzz~~~}}}ssshhhggggggccc^^^^^^\\\XXX[[[bbbmmmjjjoooiiiKKK888999ԒwwwCCCGGGvvvqqqbbbdddPPP,,,222,,,###^^^VVV BBB
===\\\CCCQQQlllmmmnnn ---nnnmmmLLL---:::>>>zzzeee,,,:::```yyykkkNNN!!!///111EEE444---ZZZNNN666MMMMMMKKK&&&???UUUTTTGGGNNNFFFZZZLLL000ZZZddd>>>555wwwRRR;;;333666777@@@EEE;;;WWWpppOOOGGGIIIOOOQQQ===WWWmmm```QQQJJJMMMFFFXXXjjjgggggglllhhhjjjuuubbbWWW```jjjbbb]]]\\\YYYJJJ\\\wwwuuuooobbbggg```cccUUUaaakkkkkkmmmooonnnnnnvvvuuupppzzz|||kkkSSSPPPeeefffjjjbbbjjj___MMMXXXUUU:::@@@ZZZIIIHHHiiibbbPPPqqqsss|||aaaNNNSSS]]]pppDDD^^^PPPGGGIII,,,jjjiiiqqq___LLLHHH???TTTccchhhRRREEE>>>777000OOOMMMkkkzzznnnUUUDDDMMMMMMRRRGGG999UUUTTTbbbaaaeee]]]EEEOOOcccQQQYYYuuussseeeHHHKKKeeeddd```iiihhhuuuHHHKKKPPPcccCCC???(((---DDD]]]YYYwww|||hhhrrrnnnjjj|||rrrzzz[[[777MMMBBBJJJrrrDDDOOOttt666000OOOSSSXXXQQQHHH999000III]]]999@@@777 ...777bbb@@@))),,,:::HHH:::$$$###!!!333111///*** + + +
+ + + 000;;;:::PPPXXXOOOIIIý}}}{{{pppaaaXXXZZZVVVUUURRRTTTaaammmyyy}}}wwwiii[[[MMM@@@nnnԭOOOWWW777"""GGGlllvvvpppjjj>>>
***??? + + +######!!!$$$ CCC999...???
VVV<<<---JJJ@@@VVVffffffmmmRRROOOaaaBBB---%%%---$$$---]]]111333bbbMMMqqq222111///FFF\\\IIIfffOOOVVV___UUUGGGfffIII???111)))ZZZzzzfffRRReeeNNN666+++"""222>>>===NNNZZZrrr{{{bbbCCCHHHKKK@@@<<<---888fffWWWJJJ;;;HHHJJJQQQcccgggjjj___\\\ggg}}}zzzqqqooooooaaa[[[___eeeUUU^^^iiiddddddYYY^^^jjj^^^\\\SSSaaatttoooppp~~~gggggg[[[KKKaaagggaaaEEE???\\\PPPHHHFFFZZZYYYNNN```hhh```aaaZZZjjjlllPPPQQQvvvjjjddd]]]QQQWWWJJJFFF]]]vvvQQQZZZWWW___LLL@@@;;;===EEE,,,HHHUUUOOOeeeNNN:::eee^^^fffkkkjjjgggRRRHHHFFFHHHIIILLLIIITTTVVV|||vvvjjjLLLKKKOOO```aaajjj]]]nnn;;;+++???zzziiigggsss```LLLGGGEEELLLBBB::: 666FFFOOOmmmvvv|||}}}nnnyyysssiiiaaa{{{UUU///CCC======PPPFFF)))DDDMMM<<<CCCKKK@@@EEEhhhhhhHHH666'''...IIIEEEHHH'''%%%@@@%%%'''"""!!!(((888 &&&SSS555222555$$$000### + + + + + +
$$$$$$
+ + +
+ + +
//////111999???EEECCCSSSIIIOOO»qqqbbb```VVVNNNOOOSSSZZZeeeiiiͨmmmGGGNNN777555zzzccc''' + + + + + +(((OOOMMMRRR...DDD444NNNvvvlll
'''!!!CCC&&&888QQQIII```<<<:::FFF&&& ///000___SSSooo444FFF--- ***oooOOOJJJtttfffTTT\\\DDDJJJrrrSSS^^^YYYiii]]]WWWiiisssSSS///:::QQQcccppprrr^^^\\\MMM666###---@@@777888LLLLLLQQQTTTMMMNNNEEE---###222CCCYYYLLLDDD@@@SSSXXX```mmmeeennnnnnbbbTTTYYY~~~[[[MMMNNN]]]fff___jjjdddeeesss^^^OOOgggkkk]]]XXXkkkyyyqqqyyysss```uuulllfffXXXMMMYYY\\\^^^WWWOOOrrrllljjjmmmYYY}}}RRRdddooogggmmmFFF===[[[SSSTTTjjj[[[eeewww[[[LLLDDDiiiuuufffXXXpppfffMMM555GGG[[[===<<<---VVV999@@@SSSNNNddd\\\kkkbbbXXXpppkkkWWWfff>>>LLLPPPNNNMMM\\\\\\YYYfffmmmjjjZZZKKKXXX===AAAEEE>>>000...888333444nnn~~~ooommmRRRWWWVVVGGGKKKIII<<<000///LLLnnnzzzooommmllleeeaaagggbbbBBBYYY^^^@@@&&&...888EEE[[[FFFOOOkkkJJJPPP{{{EEECCCOOOJJJAAADDDPPPCCCcccNNN<<<"""$$$%%%(((:::!!!)))555!!!***...444$$$
+ + + + + + + + +
+ + + 333888@@@CCCJJJHHHBBBDDD777AAA@@@OOOBBBAAA¿{{{ssslll]]]UUU\\\iiicccwww}}}{{{333###999hhheee ccceeejjj%%% + + + kkkYYY;;;uuuooo~~~uuu$$$999ZZZ]]]444 + + +===444,,,FFFPPPAAAjjjddd...
%%%:::???111***oooHHH333OOOPPPLLLQQQ + + +%%%{{{lllrrrdddOOONNNYYYLLL]]]hhhwwwYYY^^^xxxjjjGGGAAAHHHbbbwwwrrrbbbRRROOO\\\ccc:::777BBB(((,,,222JJJMMMSSS___DDDMMMVVVKKKJJJGGGNNNTTTUUUPPPZZZZZZ\\\aaafff___eeeqqqcccKKK999IIIIIIEEENNN]]]eee}}}hhhVVVcccgggxxxTTTMMMmmm[[[YYY^^^uuudddhhhwww___\\\iiijjjkkkooo}}}tttooo^^^ooogggddd___eeeHHHNNNzzzttt```XXX&&&RRR>>>AAAIII@@@___TTT@@@wwwvvvssstttUUU\\\UUUGGGNNNNNNbbb]]]WWWZZZ```[[[EEEFFFHHHRRRFFF###YYYqqq[[[>>>000BBBYYY888CCCMMMjjj~~~XXX???XXXhhhaaa777:::cccXXXcccOOO@@@DDDBBBJJJ777KKKVVVLLLTTTPPP777FFFRRR@@@WWWWWWUUUIIIMMM@@@666PPPLLLOOOTTT@@@666;;;UUUfffffflllrrrllliii\\\kkk|||OOONNN,,,---@@@YYYnnn\\\DDD000DDDHHH222YYYIIIHHHIII...---***FFF<<<BBB:::AAA'''%%%'''555***HHH---)))))) $$$
+ + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + + 999FFFEEE\\\ttt[[[RRRUUUTTTNNN777===BBBHHH999>>>|||zzz{{{Ͼ剉000BBBGGGcccAAA444 + + +[[[vvv
333MMMGGG
%%%<<<,,,111""" + + +999{{{^^^,,,LLLGGG666ooo===aaa:::GGG... + + +
,,,DDD,,,~~~YYYXXXWWWAAAIII\\\uuunnn```fffnnn^^^KKKSSSLLLIIIvvviii___BBB===KKKIIIMMMOOOQQQ333>>>VVVggg]]]IIIeeeNNNTTTgggmmmbbbIIIbbb~~~fffeeegggaaaWWW\\\YYYYYYllliiikkkUUUYYYOOO[[[jjjuuubbbnnneeeYYYWWWnnnkkk\\\RRR]]]iiivvv\\\RRR[[[rrr\\\XXX]]]nnniiinnn^^^\\\iii}}}lllrrr___VVVuuuvvvxxxmmmoooUUU[[[xxx}}}jjjEEE666CCC```fffWWWEEEjjj777)))999ccchhhCCCiiicccooojjj___kkkggg[[[PPPYYYGGG===///@@@IIIHHHNNNcccQQQ<<<***999kkkQQQ,,, 666TTTQQQOOO444333UUUVVV###999@@@hhhYYY<<<TTTNNNcccLLL***===444***BBBCCC666CCCWWWEEEDDD...111###'''555MMMOOOUUU]]]UUU888PPPkkkIII AAAmmm}}}jjjUUUxxx\\\uuuKKKIII)))999Ñ,,,###BBBNNN///OOOKKKBBB;;;'''---555""""""777OOO///)))111111,,,111+++BBB;;; + + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + ###(((
888SSSYYYdddaaaXXXSSSTTTJJJ888<<<AAA@@@***AAAĿ১}}}Ӿ{{{333,,,'''PPP@@@000111ZZZVVV + + +III+++
+++
***eeeJJJ + + +
666ggg]]]www777999]]]{{{VVVaaaRRRrrrNNN)))"""&&&???rrrFFF+++;;;oooVVVOOOQQQqqqeeeWWWZZZcccVVVSSSSSSAAAEEEGGG<<<LLLBBBGGGAAA000---???EEEDDDIIIbbbkkkbbbCCC```\\\```bbbeeefffWWWbbbZZZOOORRRfff^^^WWWZZZiii___eeeuuurrriii```PPP``````VVVKKKZZZ___LLLTTTjjj```jjj```^^^gggddd]]]ZZZdddrrrbbb]]]WWWdddmmmooo___bbbNNNgggZZZTTT\\\fffvvvxxxsss___ddd___rrraaaXXXeeeEEE@@@BBBNNNfffnnnnnnqqqAAAAAA+++\\\sss^^^777bbblllmmmyyyfff555LLL>>>111[[[~~~EEE>>>EEE///EEEIII\\\HHH222$$$%%%%%%NNN;;;444IIIBBB DDD@@@OOOVVVWWWKKK^^^jjj@@@EEEHHH)))333111///!!!CCC>>>111)))&&&222:::III```LLLFFF333CCC```OOOBBB```xxxYYY;;;jjjoooqqqWWWLLLHHH((((((QQQTTTFFF;;;bbbDDDSSSLLL222444"""%%%333TTTTTTOOO;;;///
$$$'''222555666:::555&&&QQQ+++
+ + + + + +
+ + +
---]]]{{{^^^MMMRRRAAA111000***111---***PPPĿ㻻\\\FFFeeexxx^^^IIIYYYFFF888iiidddMMM^^^ + + +(((YYY+++;;;%%%222 + + +###EEE)))+++333(((888;;;KKK(((mmmjjjyyyvvvVVVeeebbblll}}}]]]222...EEEvvvVVVCCCRRRkkkfffnnniiiRRRYYYVVVWWWEEELLLUUUQQQEEE:::DDD```LLLLLLJJJ:::888RRRSSSaaa^^^sssjjjUUU???HHHSSSUUU]]]UUU[[[\\\bbbqqqCCC(((999PPPddd]]]ddd~~~rrreee{{{vvvuuummmXXXLLLYYYGGGIIIiiioooNNNDDDRRRQQQ^^^cccUUUppplllfffooosssooo^^^VVViiiwww|||[[[OOOaaa```rrrjjjggg}}}hhh\\\dddLLLfffYYYPPPSSSEEE333<<<RRRNNNuuuqqq888
"""ffftttddd\\\QQQ___888(((aaa|||OOOCCCQQQJJJ^^^xxxZZZ\\\ggg:::KKKhhhiiiDDD,,, ,,,>>>:::111WWW@@@///%%%:::QQQgggfffOOO666999ccc444===QQQ333:::777$$$111;;;@@@III<<<DDD222+++...OOOttt```EEE000:::]]]fffcccmmmWWWJJJeeeiiidddUUU:::>>>===@@@777000&&&<<<|||XXXNNN[[[KKK;;;FFFbbbCCC:::666,,,222
***
%%%555222""")))AAA444
+ + + + + + + + +
+ + +---777>>>NNNʿnnnAAA<<<***!!!$$$%%%777ܵޣеfff000AAAXXXeee555333<<<444qqqjjjCCCxxx&&&
+ + +$$$ + + +---%%%***!!!
,,,bbbNNN"""***???%%%JJJgggyyy~~~rrrzzzgggzzz\\\>>>jjjvvvmmmkkk + + +$$$ 777rrrAAA===rrruuuPPPAAA,,,%%%666OOO???...BBBQQQDDD555+++000444FFFBBBDDDHHHddd]]]KKKFFFDDDQQQOOOAAAEEEIII999===666666EEE^^^SSSMMMRRR^^^VVVVVVbbbZZZ---000@@@\\\iiihhhbbbaaahhhllleeejjjZZZOOOXXX___BBBIIItttnnn]]]YYYSSSPPPFFF[[[ZZZbbbcccXXXrrrsss}}}yyyfffZZZ```jjjeeeqqq}}}dddUUU\\\TTTaaa```NNNZZZ```pppkkkiiihhh___]]]]]]^^^???KKKOOOLLLppprrrvvv+++
(((WWWMMMRRRVVVSSSPPP666DDD^^^aaaYYYmmmvvvfffjjjbbbWWWqqqVVVHHHCCCdddqqqVVV###:::999HHH---444EEE777GGGnnnsss___&&&666DDDXXXeeennnbbbAAA;;;...DDDQQQZZZ\\\VVV]]]bbbKKKRRRIII:::XXXkkkqqquuurrrcccFFFlll\\\}}}MMM%%%===GGG===JJJJJJYYYfff```ZZZHHHCCC%%%TTT]]]:::+++!!!))))))!!!***...>>>))) !!!AAA,,,
+ + +
(((%%%
+ + + &&&AAAFFFMMM\\\ssswww888
333ˌWWWöєlllڢOOO___666JJJyyyIII%%%!!!eeeccc''',,,@@@)))777TTT--- )))>>>!!!""" )))sssZZZ@@@===uuu***&&&ccciii[[[\\\vvviiiddd^^^hhh???YYYooo^^^999###$$$///...333jjjUUU```vvvkkkQQQ===###OOO...%%%888XXXTTTBBBAAA,,,<<<KKKJJJJJJ[[[UUUIIIKKKMMM:::HHHNNNIIIVVVIII777888000AAA^^^ZZZSSSWWWVVVWWWHHH@@@TTT]]]AAA???MMMfffmmmnnnXXXIIIJJJWWWRRRDDDKKK^^^jjjfffWWWHHHoooZZZaaahhhUUU^^^DDDJJJccc___bbb```yyymmmggg~~~___]]]NNNXXXSSSNNNddd~~~vvv```AAAKKKVVVYYYUUU___dddiiiddd[[[[[[^^^OOOQQQMMMSSSddd~~~}}}bbb^^^+++000+++EEE"""///KKKbbbBBBHHHdddOOOZZZ111GGGYYYLLLaaa[[[]]]zzz^^^\\\IIIDDDRRR;;;888JJJ\\\QQQ///!!!111000
000:::TTT(((@@@YYYaaaIII,,,...EEEVVVFFFzzz999AAA333===BBBJJJrrryyyssshhhPPPcccJJJXXXKKK111QQQkkkssslll|||mmm|||kkkXXX]]]NNNyyynnnǁ666***QQQYYYLLLYYYjjjaaa{{{GGGCCCPPPQQQ???...555***999666HHH%%%+++NNN<<<%%%(((,,,>>>444---!!!111BBB
+ + + (((666<<<FFFNNNEEE000
+ + +
???YYYaaalll{{{www+++
!!!bbb⾾[[[wwwļccciiiwwwJJJ((((((///000dddoooZZZ&&&<<<(((LLLnnnBBBFFF@@@PPP:::RRR:::+++###+++KKKTTT%%%<<<PPP666333qqqWWWQQQ777OOOWWWooo%%%???___mmmvvvpppkkkpppxxxzzzwwwhhhIIIQQQ[[[DDD***---;;;JJJ???@@@333!!!222444222RRR999'''RRR\\\BBB666???000???:::===HHHRRRZZZ\\\```JJJDDDNNNQQQFFF___ooo^^^EEE???000DDDKKKHHHfffddd^^^ZZZFFFXXXmmmbbb\\\eee```XXX[[[JJJKKKKKKVVVRRRaaacccggg[[[[[[SSS;;;HHHSSSJJJTTT^^^xxx}}}fffiiilllaaahhh___GGGEEEfffkkkoookkkfffeeelllmmmbbb```ZZZ\\\ffflllqqqZZZ[[[EEECCCtttiii]]]iiieeeTTTLLL___kkkYYYQQQYYYbbbgggiii~~~iiiYYYUUUYYYiii888BBB777555---NNN999>>>```WWWttteee&&&\\\iiiOOOpppdddVVVLLL888>>>///HHH~~~TTT555)))555```LLL+++666???;;;###NNNWWW___kkkcccDDDQQQ:::uuuHHH;;;DDDLLLDDDAAAKKK\\\JJJKKKDDDFFFLLLGGGOOOHHHQQQUUUUUUhhh}}}eee^^^EEExxx___sss}}}dddNNNLLL999@@@BBBMMMhhhkkkjjj===]]]aaaIII:::(((&&&///333...+++!!!%%%,,,&&&111(((<<<===mmm!!!### + + +###@@@VVVbbbjjjnnnjjjTTT///###
+ + +$$$]]]hhh}}}ooo000!!!'''SSSⷷcccccc|||ooorrrmmmmmmhhhttt^^^XXXttt$$$))) + + +$$$***222===tttbbbZZZZZZ\\\AAA%%%111111UUU===''' 111iiiVVVIII'''///000***>>>\\\777(((222BBBhhhBBB@@@UUUCCCQQQwwwfff}}}yyyrrrgggFFF999KKKYYYHHHMMMEEENNNPPPSSSJJJ(((444AAA###BBBuuu...%%%HHHSSS>>>MMM\\\]]]]]]^^^WWW\\\dddbbb^^^nnnUUUOOOfffqqqffffffRRR999;;;222EEEBBB@@@QQQdddXXXmmmOOOHHHkkkkkklllnnndddmmmYYY@@@KKKRRRUUUjjjrrrcccJJJ]]]___EEEOOOTTTWWW~~~}}}gggyyywwwxxxuuueeeLLLQQQ]]]666KKKQQQRRRttt}}}\\\tttcccdddyyyqqqkkkooo\\\dddaaaKKKSSS^^^ssstttaaa]]]pppeeeNNNaaacccwww888<<<<<<UUU\\\999,,,+++aaaaaa999555***666TTT000&&&)))???OOOXXXjjjdddMMM!!!OOOXXXuuufff777BBBAAA555MMMhhhOOOXXX111###CCC\\\nnnaaaNNN\\\;;;
)))VVV@@@cccttt___NNN<<<;;;DDD[[[XXX,,,@@@DDD333444vvvooopppUUUPPP;;;KKK;;;AAAIIIaaadddNNN{{{rrrnnn]]]cccOOO```^^^WWW\\\JJJ222[[[KKKgggYYYbbbՈPPPHHH---,,, ...'''000 666)))%%%:::,,, CCC555666DDDWWWmmm~~~cccYYYHHH===...+++)))
III哓KKK&&&+++222///000UUUɵ֩TTTnnnģ~~~yyyqqqsss>>>???TTTZZZ]]]NNNnnnkkkxxxXXX111333333!!!222333777BBB@@@000GGG222XXXYYYLLLEEE```|||NNN<<<___GGG;;;NNNTTTrrrpppcccOOO///
)))!!!AAA\\\GGGTTTgggdddSSSQQQYYY+++---@@@\\\\\\tttwwwjjjxxxiii]]]dddaaaMMMUUUMMMOOOccc|||kkkLLLLLLDDDVVVooowwwNNN666:::===444\\\xxxmmmdddooooooeee[[[___ZZZYYYrrrpppeeeOOODDDHHHQQQpppjjjLLLWWWeeeaaa}}}xxxWWW___```jjjkkksssyyyjjjZZZGGGQQQ```hhhbbb}}}jjjOOOcccqqqbbbnnneeerrr|||mmmPPPRRRRRRXXXNNNBBB___GGGUUUooorrrgggnnnjjjSSSWWWcccccc^^^hhh]]]]]]mmmIIIXXX^^^YYY{{{ppphhhjjjppphhhZZZ]]]___WWWLLL[[[^^^666!!!NNNqqqUUU==="""AAAJJJ111666SSSEEE$$$((((((***EEEaaa[[[XXXRRRRRR///+++EEENNN^^^qqqlllFFFfff}}}hhhAAAAAADDDddd^^^EEE333DDD]]]aaa]]]MMMIII
///HHHlllXXXYYY\\\FFFEEE@@@===iiimmmYYY+++???___???666ooo|||mmmUUUPPPRRRRRR===QQQFFF:::EEE{{{jjjZZZ|||BBBjjjZZZ^^^zzz]]]GGGNNN```rrrMMM;;;aaavvvyyy\\\wwwNNNJJJEEEPPPsss>>>***NNN'''%%%888555""")))###+++BBB555 + + +%%%LLLmmmɹrrr]]]JJJ888000 SSS뷷uuu@@@777NNN]]]bbb]]]yyy̴ttttttvvvTTTʰxxxɳ~~~YYY000AAAaaa+++222sssUUUxxxpppnnnnnn)))!!!999---111CCC___@@@AAAVVVNNNeeesssdddgggbbbSSS555888DDDXXXNNNPPP]]]NNNWWW@@@KKKWWW666111===???***QQQeeePPP===KKKQQQhhhuuu\\\MMMKKKNNNQQQdddccc```www```pppnnnppphhhUUUsssoooCCCDDDPPPSSS777NNN{{{tttGGGJJJhhh666TTT===&&&...+++iiinnnTTTOOOzzzDDDBBBGGG===NNNccchhhkkk]]]```bbb[[[gggfff^^^gggeeemmmnnngggeeeWWWkkkQQQLLLaaaccchhhoooaaaooonnnlllcccppphhhSSSYYYvvv{{{mmmjjjbbbWWWTTTgggdddllluuujjj\\\LLL^^^rrrWWWcccqqquuuyyytttgggIIIKKKXXXTTTWWWaaazzzeee^^^NNNRRRYYYbbb~~~pppnnngggrrrOOOkkk???333hhh222;;;HHHnnnCCC)))pppDDD%%%((()))WWW^^^```UUUOOO|||555+++@@@cccOOOjjjgggMMM!!!???FFF===MMMgggMMMWWWcccWWW555111BBBvvvhhhCCCdddbbbEEEGGGYYY@@@WWWoooccc;;;999TTTRRR999OOONNNDDDOOOdddJJJGGG444222IIIAAA111***dddUUUHHHkkkfffNNN555lllxxx``````YYYJJJeeemmmMMM777III888TTT[[[888<<<CCC```XXXJJJddd@@@ $$$KKK%%%$$$444EEE...;;;888 """555eeeӾlll[[[RRR222((( + + +SSSjjjWWWnnn{{{]]]XXXwww}}}hhhbbb222555===mmmLLL<<<BBBNNNEEE!!!:::yyyMMMeeewwwppp### %%%000+++@@@111???SSS]]]uuupppFFF```UUUNNN888888SSSyyyhhhgggaaaQQQ[[[YYYhhhRRR]]]ggg333GGGlllYYYUUUppppppSSS\\\___GGG???CCCFFFXXXsssfffyyybbbkkk^^^III]]]bbbdddmmmKKK---444999:::...888EEEHHH,,,kkklll333XXX]]]???888%%%%%%JJJnnn:::EEElllAAA@@@NNNBBB[[[{{{\\\ggg___fffmmmaaaWWWaaa]]]qqqzzzcccwwwiii\\\jjjDDD333SSSWWWZZZRRRaaaWWW```iiiooo^^^RRRPPPPPPRRRZZZPPPQQQRRR___OOOdddLLLDDD]]]zzz~~~mmmeeeYYYbbbdddTTT___mmmuuuqqq\\\bbbdddnnnHHHHHH\\\ccc[[[ZZZjjjooopppbbbcccwwwyyy}}}bbbYYYUUU]]]nnnjjjttthhh---))),,,OOO___QQQFFFQQQkkkKKKFFFrrrzzzkkkEEEUUUTTTvvvlll```MMMLLLLLLPPPWWWYYY888999,,,333>>>;;;@@@NNNkkkRRRQQQWWWLLLGGGfffoooaaaIII999SSS888666XXXbbbsss777---+++CCC<<<RRRCCCLLL[[[bbbmmmlllAAA,,,888EEE222222RRR888FFF{{{gggSSSlllmmmbbbWWWlllRRRPPPTTTnnn```888OOO[[[FFFRRRrrrVVV111---///DDDGGGHHHsssLLL<<<%%%111***888@@@$$$###
>>>222
+ + + 999yyyǾhhhIII999>>>/// + + +mmmŝpppZZZOOO555QQQttt```JJJ>>>ssstttdddPPPzzz}}}sssdddZZZ>>>KKKFFFJJJLLLqqqqqqbbbGGG===lll111111!!!AAA!!!BBB666000|||aaaBBBRRR___bbbddd___AAA>>>NNNggg___LLLLLLHHHPPPGGGlllmmmbbbcccPPPTTTccc]]]KKKeeegggOOO===mmmNNN...<<<555LLLeeetttvvvhhhmmm^^^RRR>>>RRRVVVIIIKKKRRR333%%%%%%$$$***+++777111eeeXXXOOOFFF---:::QQQ777QQQwwwdddfffLLLAAA]]]\\\eeennnMMM___mmm___\\\QQQKKKQQQTTT___kkkzzzvvvggg~~~lllkkkcccgggSSSLLLGGGOOOIIIKKKfff{{{vvveeedddNNNRRRQQQQQQCCCFFFPPPhhh___cccFFFZZZUUUSSSUUUVVVaaawww~~~gggiiirrrbbb[[[UUUXXXcccUUUYYYQQQzzzbbbYYYhhhdddZZZPPPIIIZZZjjjlllfffvvv}}}lllbbbNNN>>>UUUaaakkk~~~___RRR(((===222$$$;;;UUUSSS@@@555TTT^^^;;;CCCVVVYYY[[[NNNxxxeeelllnnnxxxIII]]]bbbRRRDDDvvvfff]]]fffBBBIIIJJJlllggg333)))'''&&&888MMM@@@\\\{{{zzzeeeWWWKKK\\\SSSVVVFFFRRRIIIKKK@@@gggvvv222$$$<<<BBBLLLKKK@@@III\\\SSS222555@@@III111JJJ...===UUUOOOyyysssPPPhhhhhhlll~~~[[[999\\\]]]DDDVVVDDDRRRqqqAAA&&&???DDD@@@eeeGGG111&&&'''999,,,777,,,$$$!!!
+ + + 999222
***UUUĸ|||bbb\\\VVVCCC
uuuҡtttܺXXXTTTfffEEE!!!###***BBBWWWxxxwwwoooTTTiiisssFFFKKK{{{kkkjjj\\\[[[cccLLL===888sss888&&&!!!NNN + + +IIIvvvAAA222555VVVhhhhhhfffJJJIIIEEE///OOOzzz333000OOOMMMmmmsssdddooovvvHHH777XXXhhhNNN...\\\NNN<<<JJJLLLAAARRRWWWiii^^^kkkpppwwwnnnYYY999HHH|||XXX<<<@@@NNNqqqvvvPPPAAAFFFCCC:::444>>>FFFFFFaaa@@@444888LLLLLLJJJ\\\OOO^^^[[[rrrmmmmmmlllYYYRRRYYYwwwkkkRRRgggZZZ>>>QQQRRRPPPcccooo^^^gggbbbuuummmooo\\\\\\fffSSSHHHKKKWWWTTTwww^^^PPPLLLggg^^^\\\TTTnnn}}}~~~xxxmmm]]]\\\pppkkkHHHHHH[[[qqqeeehhhpppvvvrrrmmmSSSVVVSSSOOOkkkmmmrrr~~~iiiZZZWWWgggqqqUUU@@@TTTqqq{{{lllxxxwwwfff]]]WWWUUUaaadddxxxnnnllloooRRRFFF[[[MMMEEEFFF>>>```QQQ```aaa```vvvvvvaaapppXXXjjjnnn~~~PPPcccpppMMM555]]]oooHHH555)))222CCC///xxx}}}@@@,,,***111...+++###000888YYY:::999DDDAAA\\\[[[QQQMMMXXX}}}TTT???UUU,,,^^^ooo<<<>>>,,,'''555333666555SSSMMM777333666EEE!!!000'''XXX333JJJ888===HHH555qqq̞XXX;;;fff|||iii\\\mmmDDDdddIIIBBB]]]ggg;;;888+++???;;;555GGG^^^LLL------===999### + + +444999 AAAjjjнwwwggg(((
pppݷūݲIII
+++III%%%+++MMMbbbXXX777]]]dddTTTYYYxxx]]]GGGXXX555+++???eee444###,,,222$$$>>>ooooooqqqxxxRRROOOggg```VVVLLL333HHHJJJ222EEEYYYKKK555^^^}}}hhhYYYttt~~~|||llljjjpppFFF:::rrr~~~EEE===HHHNNNTTT[[[VVVYYY|||}}}lllWWWWWWQQQccc\\\AAA;;;mmmSSScccXXXMMM\\\oooVVVKKKZZZeee\\\[[[^^^JJJHHH@@@NNNIIIDDD999JJJXXXPPPGGGRRRTTTAAAYYY]]]YYY\\\MMMPPP```bbbZZZPPPkkkvvvQQQeeeuuucccgggnnneee___OOOZZZcccaaaddddddoooWWWNNNeeemmmbbbGGGVVViiiZZZXXXfffiiipppzzzrrreeeuuuvvv~~~bbbWWWvvvfffIIIWWW[[[PPPiii~~~VVVZZZZZZ]]]hhhpppeeebbb@@@XXXoooyyynnn{{{jjjsss~~~aaazzzcccVVVVVVNNNhhhbbb```IIIUUU[[[{{{OOO@@@JJJMMMmmmkkkoooxxxpppYYY}}}fffKKKdddCCCEEE[[[WWW<<<<<<CCC111222,,,FFFUUU>>>@@@222111333:::111FFFBBBPPPCCC'''***&&&\\\kkkaaajjjlllooo@@@LLLCCChhhqqq|||iii<<<:::---777 """---+++[[[XXX:::...:::///###666vvv^^^LLLWWWWWW^^^)))ssseeeXXXcccHHH...>>>lllqqqYYYmmmpppxxxcccBBB222""" 777"""---777444
"""(((...666222000 + + + ***zzz999===wwwɼ777
&&&ŧƟuuu,,,---&&&999444"""SSSwww^^^iii000666+++***000CCC^^^nnnEEE555*** pppaaammmfffDDDKKKKKK///EEERRR___MMM000333III```GGG000YYYTTTKKKssswwwaaaMMMRRR\\\YYYlllooolllQQQFFF666------===555WWW___[[[cccLLLKKKwwwnnntttSSS,,,BBBXXXDDDAAA888AAAUUUNNNJJJ======FFF???666PPP[[[mmm~~~[[[HHHRRRWWW<<<JJJCCCKKKEEEppp```dddQQQVVVWWWSSS[[[aaaPPPVVVZZZZZZbbbbbbWWW___[[[ppp}}}}}}]]]bbb{{{___NNNXXXUUUjjjuuuuuuoooeee|||aaaZZZrrrtttooojjjyyyooo```dddXXXpppgggddddddgggdddQQQqqqMMM777EEENNNlllmmmTTT]]]ppp^^^]]]UUUpppjjjJJJYYYmmmeeerrrfffpppkkk{{{vvvoootttnnnSSSWWW]]]sssPPPTTTZZZZZZWWWLLLSSS```iii^^^NNNaaajjj^^^nnnDDDMMMTTTYYYXXXeeexxxBBBNNN'''---MMM[[[UUU111999///***<<<///EEECCCKKK999:::EEE555```MMMuuunnnkkk===EEEMMMnnnoookkkjjj;;;---666888:::,,,PPP???GGGTTT&&&000\\\TTTWWWvvvbbbCCC```rrrlll~~~VVV@@@ssskkkjjjGGGXXXfffAAA))) 333EEE=== $$$'''
%%%((("""666111\\\AAA ///{{{DDD!!!000bbbŸKKK888ȥbbb555"""&&&GGG...%%%,,,DDD;;;######FFF&&&===hhhTTTUUUYYY!!!...///666```;;;(((---mmm<<<;;;&&&FFFŝVVVXXXNNN777jjjWWWCCCEEEMMMEEE:::VVVYYYgggaaaJJJ888KKKuuuoooggg```++++++%%%???kkkYYY===<<<RRR]]]SSSWWWkkk]]][[[TTTKKKIIIJJJ===777FFF]]]dddJJJWWW___RRR[[[\\\OOOQQQZZZbbbxxxrrrgggKKKbbbQQQkkk]]]QQQIII~~~VVVUUUVVVWWWYYYkkkJJJHHHVVV[[[^^^wwwbbbLLLNNNQQQhhhlllbbbooohhh]]]sssiiiRRRaaa```nnnpppuuuvvvooouuummmgggxxxvvviii{{{oooYYYcccggg^^^lll```>>>RRR444000TTThhhGGGdddddd"""DDDccciiiRRRKKKOOOVVVdddCCCSSS\\\ddd[[[aaahhh]]]^^^```}}}fffoooWWWfffuuueeekkkmmmOOONNNooo|||vvvQQQTTTlllbbbVVVZZZtttmmmXXXttt|||JJJ666>>>iii]]]\\\uuu```lllzzzbbbfff999SSS777SSSPPPMMMOOO333GGGHHH***>>>HHH000LLLXXXcccrrrNNN888777^^^zzzQQQ;;;333\\\uuuiiiVVVFFFQQQzzzXXX222888}}}TTTZZZ^^^>>>LLLRRRMMMZZZTTToooɍ___III[[[WWWGGGwww{{{[[[kkkkkkEEE$$$%%%BBB555888###+++,,,QQQsss"""444
AAABBBDDD}}}ʴ\\\"""KKKŤEEE111444===###---***%%%))))))///LLL[[['''NNN{{{MMMGGG...gggeee000---===777jjjzzzpppEEE ///~~~xxxXXXDDDHHHbbbIIIAAAMMMtttFFF(((777EEE999UUUUUU555TTT???(((DDDPPP888NNN\\\gggYYY555???KKK```aaasss^^^VVVGGG???DDDJJJGGG@@@<<<```|||nnnNNN```gggggg\\\@@@>>>rrraaaaaa}}}qqqRRRLLLZZZkkkOOOlllnnnRRRJJJ```tttzzziiikkkVVVEEEbbbbbbnnnmmmWWWNNNHHHgggbbbOOOTTTOOOSSS^^^bbbTTTnnnYYYYYYfffxxxaaabbbyyyrrr```IIIaaa~~~yyy\\\lll\\\YYYaaaJJJdddmmmNNNxxxGGGOOOFFF@@@^^^ppp{{{VVVbbb[[[)))HHHlllIIILLL???III]]]XXXDDDRRR___```RRRkkkcccUUUkkk}}}{{{|||vvvwww[[[aaaxxxhhh^^^bbbIIIbbbuuuZZZVVViii}}}SSSYYYXXXzzzddd```qqq{{{YYY999CCCYYY\\\???FFFjjjOOOSSSjjjƺkkkgggooo@@@+++zzzjjj###333<<<UUUttt___555"""NNN???"""BBB222"""***)))fffEEE;;;KKKEEE]]]zzzddd___EEEfffQQQ,,,(((999;;;...(((]]]mmmNNNGGG---'''aaaqqq\\\]]]LLL///EEELLLDDDGGGXXX{{{\\\AAA;;;RRRXXXlllfff^^^VVV)))(((888...===999888000JJJ)))...MMM
'''OOO666444---&&&!!!ddd̄AAA + + +***kkk¬óƼ444000EEEAAA!!!:::QQQ999/// + + + ---iiiNNN---FFFDDD$$$:::000aaaOOOkkk???---+++ + + +RRRtttuuu:::;;;bbbXXX"""444UUUxxxnnn\\\VVVKKKooo``````ZZZ^^^LLL___UUUHHHLLL''':::MMMGGGEEEDDDBBBIIINNNhhhyyy}}}ttt\\\HHH^^^EEE@@@MMMHHHGGGBBBKKK444RRRRRR555***111444\\\\\\}}}rrrUUUEEEZZZCCC:::;;;HHHOOO```|||kkkTTTIIIeee___VVVppp```VVV]]]hhh^^^iiisss}}}hhhTTTTTTYYYuuurrr[[[\\\OOOfff[[[RRRiiicccdddtttSSSMMMZZZQQQXXXkkklll\\\qqqeeeVVV@@@BBBDDDZZZdddiiiZZZ<<<,,,@@@cccoooGGGGGG~~~UUU>>>JJJ\\\___lllbbbHHHQQQ<<<IIIhhh???IIIJJJTTTvvvddd```XXXRRRaaaccc```mmmQQQPPPpppvvvppphhhwwwooottt{{{TTT[[[XXXvvvCCC(((QQQkkk^^^dddMMMHHHTTTeeeVVVQQQxxxqqqJJJZZZeee===///;;;VVVaaajjjQQQKKK[[[wwwUUUKKK[[[444!!!AAA^^^555???BBBzzziiiJJJ999000BBB###(((111---%%%RRRcccMMMeeeTTT@@@;;;000ooouuu,,,333==='''$$$333zzzggg,,,222hhh:::)))'''666///@@@bbbhhhzzziiiIIIKKK```III\\\```uuu{{{dddDDDAAA>>>CCCaaauuuOOO ]]]BBB@@@111###RRR666''',,,000 + + +
CCC333 fffثddd""" AAAмZZZ---)))nnnzzzQQQ\\\___XXXYYY,,, ===vvvWWWDDDdddWWWiiiddd\\\666:::QQQ+++'''aaaXXXWWWssskkkDDD555:::^^^HHHYYYbbbuuuzzzNNNfffjjjJJJkkk^^^^^^EEE===///LLLeeeggg\\\KKKNNNIIIUUUaaabbb]]]QQQ}}}GGGKKK]]]hhhEEE222CCCSSS555???EEE888@@@???DDDXXX|||```HHHNNNKKK222@@@MMMLLLCCCLLLjjj```KKK___nnnffffffsssgggcccuuuxxxyyy|||bbbRRRXXXfffrrrmmmRRRNNNMMMYYYMMMUUUhhhnnnUUUNNNKKKTTT^^^___~~~qqq___hhhkkkPPPEEE:::GGGNNNcccVVV777111<<<===KKKDDDrrrQQQJJJNNNUUU```nnn```MMMUUU:::777[[[RRRFFFFFFJJJaaa[[[kkkbbbGGGhhhsssqqqbbbVVVVVVDDDkkkdddaaakkktttppp}}}vvv[[[OOO]]]xxxHHH###HHHbbbHHH\\\UUU===XXXUUURRRKKKbbbiiiYYYddd```<<<///CCC^^^ooopppSSS666111MMMRRR777gggMMM((((((SSSnnn```===,,,$$$%%%&&&>>>(((,,,000444JJJ)))///@@@777999III999ggg888DDD+++###444777AAA:::'''GGGooo...***???ooo111SSScccYYYXXXeeeMMMtttiiidddqqqJJJKKKAAAjjjYYYyyyaaaAAABBBBBBNNN222)))PPP))) %%%000
666444lll|||/// + + +OOOǶŹwwwWWWccceee]]]PPPpppBBB<<<!!! LLLxxx~~~eeeOOOVVV111,,,!!!"""%%%'''FFFUUUdddaaallluuuHHH******"""===+++ + + +EEEqqqOOOfffxxx}}}fff[[[xxxaaaZZZdddnnnqqqiiippp\\\OOObbbYYYoooMMMrrrHHH333FFFNNNaaagggeeeRRRsssdddVVV777BBBYYYRRRPPPQQQ999GGGuuu~~~EEE555888<<<---555FFF;;;hhh\\\GGGSSSPPPQQQFFFGGGQQQEEEnnnlllZZZ```[[[___MMMXXXwwwyyyfffpppnnnhhhrrrqqqoooxxx{{{tttjjj]]]```YYYMMMKKK^^^\\\YYYRRR___rrrzzz\\\EEEKKKTTTfffkkkqqqjjjfffUUUVVVaaaeee]]]IIINNNJJJOOORRRfff<<<JJJTTTBBB@@@OOOfffFFFHHHSSSTTTZZZQQQIIIHHHIIISSSfffhhhXXXLLL777VVVYYYyyyqqqEEEYYY|||PPP111RRRqqqccc___eeeooorrrrrrqqq\\\VVVWWW{{{ttt^^^333???yyyZZZOOOOOO999;;;ZZZTTTCCCUUU>>>^^^```sssqqq```lllcccWWWJJJ///KKK<<<UUUZZZXXX@@@GGGjjjoooIII222###...333(((
%%%"""GGG888$$$^^^@@@???CCC<<<%%%444VVVMMMIIINNNMMM===AAA111000BBBRRR111 cccRRR```ZZZCCCNNNÂeee^^^KKKVVVUUUTTTkkkVVV:::666QQQVVVQQQrrraaaWWWiiiEEE
"""BBBWWWEEE"""PPP$$$"""666
666 + + +,,,~~~000+++{{{ޜOOO)))'''...fffئ~~~}}}dddDDD999+++ 666777EEEbbb%%%===CCC;;;nnnuuusssVVVOOOHHH===(((999KKKJJJ\\\000111GGG```pppjjjFFF===AAA111!!!
DDDssslllssszzzwww<<<eeezzz|||bbb]]]~~~III@@@dddjjj[[[HHH>>>III+++XXXSSShhhmmmiiiQQQccccccaaa^^^@@@LLLiiiQQQ555KKK???[[[]]]aaa\\\===888;;;CCC??????OOO???XXXQQQUUUSSSGGGCCCLLLOOOWWWFFFkkkmmm___yyyzzzWWW@@@WWWXXXSSSZZZjjjggg[[[ooo{{{gggTTTRRRVVViiippphhhmmmhhhUUULLL[[[```ZZZ]]]___iiimmmvvvaaadddZZZ```RRRSSSgggXXXWWWRRRTTTUUUMMMTTTSSSTTTKKK]]]FFFWWW___\\\QQQVVVXXXWWW^^^iiiMMM===EEE???mmm^^^PPP===222???nnnuuuXXX???PPPUUUmmmjjjWWW```jjjYYY111RRRddd[[[lllVVVJJJqqqlll^^^uuufffVVVKKK>>>rrriii[[[444;;;aaaRRREEE999888^^^lllSSS~~~{{{zzz```ooo;;;111999555|||gggSSSeeevvv]]]@@@<<<PPPiii000%%%444\\\UUUNNNOOOKKKBBBIII>>><<<GGG'''333sss{{{YYY///;;;999DDD@@@AAA---@@@FFF<<<555eeePPP%%%+++___eee999``````BBBeeemmmUUUIIITTTUUU888QQQ:::###555ZZZ888MMMZZZ :::QQQ(((OOO***(((<<<''' 444 333111%%%AAAೳpppbbb:::***;;;JJJʲ^^^444%%%%%%BBBPPP@@@PPPwwwgggcccnnnvvvOOO+++"""777[[[hhh[[[LLLEEE666###RRRuuu___pppJJJ%%%SSSXXX***@@@000EEE555$$$###QQQiii|||qqqrrrnnnGGGZZZeeexxxfff222<<<JJJQQQCCCYYYUUU)))EEERRRdddZZZ```___qqqgggUUUFFFCCCUUU___ZZZ<<<aaajjjQQQFFFRRRNNNBBB888DDD\\\___]]]```III@@@XXXVVVYYYgggTTTZZZDDDVVVSSSggg[[[TTTnnnkkklllSSSCCCBBBIIIQQQRRRVVVXXXWWWppprrrppprrrbbbKKKYYYfff{{{}}}mmmooossswwwiii___rrrooorrrsss[[[RRR\\\tttggg>>>>>>BBBIII[[[QQQYYYUUUSSS@@@JJJ999;;;mmmccckkkeeeZZZTTTmmm|||gggIIITTTfffccc```VVV333<<<qqq^^^\\\222bbb___ZZZ\\\pppaaaHHHbbbggg]]]FFFVVVsssTTTMMM___UUUIIIQQQOOO<<<>>>llliiicccXXX===tttcccEEE888===YYY===EEEaaa:::666TTTgggwwwvvvPPPcccrrrJJJTTTuuudddcccVVVqqqnnnGGG>>>...FFFCCC&&&LLLtttRRRooo|||iiiYYYtttHHH"""''';;;...JJJ^^^??????JJJ222AAA[[[BBBJJJZZZ???&&&WWWZZZ++++++DDDeee666EEEfffNNN&&&CCChhh[[[qqq666)))eeeGGG```qqqtttsss///!!!"""111000LLLQQQqqq;;;SSS 000NNN%%%)))///222***###
+ + + 222999,,,LLLΎooo___RRRSSSRRR^^^bbbѾ{{{hhhwwwsss999&&& LLLUUUOOOccctttOOO===uuuOOO$$$DDD555___TTT???)))000JJJTTT555YYYAAAEEE]]]555666111444YYYTTTEEE
KKKmmm888\\\pppaaaWWWKKKBBBUUUNNNBBBJJJAAASSSLLL:::@@@___eee\\\777000PPPWWW\\\FFFHHHbbbrrrnnnHHHFFFQQQVVVddd\\\MMMZZZ<<<QQQaaaPPPGGG<<<[[[nnnjjj]]]aaahhhMMM```iiijjjjjjoooeee===JJJXXXaaaUUUMMMWWWaaahhhTTTIIIDDDEEEKKKDDD666FFFOOOhhhnnn___wwwiiihhhxxx|||sssnnnjjj~~~lll}}}zzzsssPPPQQQ___VVVGGG;;;AAAFFFBBB```PPPVVVSSS\\\JJJDDDMMM@@@RRR]]]???ggguuu]]]SSSaaaNNNRRRQQQKKKDDDXXXsssHHHUUUYYYOOOooo```kkkyyyZZZIII[[[lllYYY***CCCEEEjjjHHH\\\lllHHHLLLIIIDDD===>>>DDDCCCCCCTTT```ddddddKKKlllMMMBBB;;;GGGUUUGGG???JJJNNN+++888uuucccmmmyyyGGGZZZ```WWW```yyyYYYXXXuuucccRRR;;;+++&&&(((777rrrqqq666SSShhhhhhxxxuuu___444+++///222'''222 PPPMMM 000HHHDDDhhhaaaMMMqqqiiiaaaOOO(((%%%888666777???---"""@@@<<<VVVSSS111000QQQZZZ\\\>>>===QQQTTT}}}lllVVV$$$))),,,PPPQQQDDDTTTtttuuuTTTYYY===444999LLL111///&&&
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
666FFF666^^^ೳttthhhmmmrrrwwwοyyywww~~~hhhqqqffffffxxxNNN???LLL)))(((222FFFPPPccc\\\XXXZZZbbb\\\aaaSSSFFFBBB???<<<UUUddd...---KKK\\\qqq888:::CCC???FFF;;;<<<CCCNNN + + +
AAABBBRRRSSSCCC777:::LLL...(((FFFWWWGGG[[[dddeee{{{PPPDDDRRRdddpppYYY;;;LLLXXX```UUUIIITTTvvvaaaPPPXXXkkk```UUUDDDhhhTTTMMM]]]tttqqqMMMtttWWWLLLCCCJJJeeennn{{{{{{nnnooofffPPPNNNPPPfff]]]WWWeee```aaaXXX^^^UUU\\\ZZZGGGKKKQQQccctttccc]]]uuu~~~~~~tttwww{{{}}}tttkkk{{{iiieeeRRRXXXSSSKKKYYYDDD<<<KKK\\\YYYJJJAAACCCSSS```]]]LLLAAAWWWDDDBBBVVVJJJ@@@QQQFFFUUULLL666NNNEEE|||mmmmmmLLL999LLLbbbqqqnnnLLLJJJhhh{{{ppp 333HHHuuubbbhhhfffFFFHHH<<<999CCCPPPHHH???VVV|||xxxlllJJJ|||fff[[[CCC+++GGGKKKEEELLLIII???hhhOOOFFF999===~~~sssJJJTTTiii:::???\\\kkkxxxhhhiiiIII555UUUtttGGG,,,:::JJJeeedddTTTVVV===''':::222555OOO###''' 000###'''GGGoooXXX|||mmm~~~\\\kkkFFF TTTOOOBBB,,,$$$;;;MMM666DDDDDDTTTxxxuuuDDDLLLBBB999)))UUUIIIfffFFF$$$:::KKKlllWWWRRRVVV___NNNZZZ>>>@@@AAAggg
$$$
222>>> <<<ȻξssswwwnnnuuudddhhhqqqnnnjjjLLL444RRR&&&444555))))))QQQWWWPPPbbbXXXIIIRRRVVVXXXjjjUUU+++ + + +)))^^^jjjJJJddd999222@@@^^^___777444\\\OOODDDcccEEE111""""""555tttQQQ///
///aaaQQQHHHhhhnnntttMMMCCCTTTuuuvvveeebbbBBBJJJSSSaaaUUUCCCWWW```YYY]]]bbbhhhFFFRRRWWWoooWWW222UUU|||___uuucccVVVLLLLLLRRRlll{{{mmmVVV\\\YYYccc[[[[[[KKKNNNZZZMMM>>>YYY^^^PPPYYY]]]sssuuuUUUZZZbbbeeecccbbbpppeeeiii}}}ooooooyyyuuusss}}}iiieee{{{pppqqqjjjnnniiixxxPPPKKK___HHHJJJQQQLLLhhhkkkWWWRRRNNN777MMMmmm[[[~~~rrrlllLLLeeegggQQQDDDBBBTTTYYYHHH777;;;&&&JJJvvvfff\\\EEE888UUUkkk[[[UUUfffUUU```bbb!!!BBBbbbUUUttteeejjjcccAAA111444HHHTTTooommmddd^^^RRR]]]QQQAAA$$$,,,PPPJJJBBB777)))fffċ[[[444888```TTT@@@hhhVVVUUUdddvvviiiUUUQQQkkkmmm555...***>>>KKKBBBHHHNNNYYY???JJJ[[[???***JJJ + + +GGGddd000###///TTT>>>'''UUUCCC~~~___444vvv```ddd[[[555,,,
(((___yyyfffWWWGGGFFFZZZooo444!!!'''@@@...%%%|||???444888!!!)))VVVJJJBBB???OOOOOOHHH<<<gggooo*** ,,,777'''$$$RRRøͿuuuxxxfffzzzuuuSSSFFFGGGZZZ]]]DDD<<<!!!)))222...+++%%%+++444AAA777999>>>(((333777WWWuuuxxxFFFPPPdddEEEaaaSSS111NNNUUUBBB+++```oooEEEEEEttt555###***999(((vvvTTT"""111'''***222JJJ\\\qqqZZZooofffdddrrrSSSEEEeeegggSSSZZZTTT^^^xxxkkk\\\FFFRRRHHHPPPpppjjj^^^GGGRRR^^^[[[NNN@@@ZZZpppbbbYYYgggqqqfffTTTaaaiiizzzfffaaawwwhhh```WWWQQQ[[[iiiWWW999\\\iiiaaazzz~~~lllZZZIIIMMMbbbgggXXX\\\jjjlllSSSaaaxxxhhhoooaaassslllhhhmmmjjjooo]]]cccZZZbbbrrrRRRSSSggg___MMMNNNfffxxxsssYYYSSSMMM---===TTTRRRxxxjjjeeeNNNTTTwwwwwwLLL<<<===000SSSHHHHHHYYY>>>111///QQQggg|||```333;;;eeeaaa___]]]>>>GGGJJJ'''000MMMCCCdddkkkmmmiiiIIIaaaggg___UUUPPPfff]]]dddjjjrrriii@@@vvvSSS777&&&BBBooo[[[111...(((...KKKnnnSSSEEE111---222"""***lllLLLAAAiiidddhhh^^^UUU---///DDDfff[[[;;;---JJJPPPNNNGGG999BBBAAA---TTT555---RRR---iiiFFF999KKKPPP:::---MMM```wwwdddOOOjjj[[[%%%666###dddtttKKK777bbbmmmIIIGGGHHH!!!000UUU444 333```EEE;;;;;;!!!'''AAA***UUU---BBB===555...666WWWddd222"""%%%
+ + +
$$$)))===***333'''...(((,,,BBBJJJhhhïWWWgggeeeeee^^^EEE"""111===&&&JJJ///+++"""777%%%(((;;;111@@@KKK>>>CCCoootttAAAKKKPPP>>>FFFYYYAAA%%%...<<<CCC555AAAggg444pppYYYooo%%%%%%,,,333888CCCwww>>>:::YYYgggKKK;;;ooozzztttiiiccc___iiirrraaawwweeeGGGEEEEEEaaafffcccgggQQQWWWLLLPPPfffJJJOOOUUUZZZggg\\\WWWOOOttthhh[[[SSSbbbrrrWWWAAAHHHYYYqqqZZZooowwwyyyhhhJJJBBBLLLdddjjjXXXiiiiiigggiii[[[^^^eeeaaaiiimmmYYY^^^wwwhhh\\\sssZZZiiisssiii^^^mmmjjjkkkbbbSSSTTT```bbbLLLVVVXXX\\\KKKEEECCC___[[[BBBIIIHHHDDDDDDHHHHHHoooYYY___WWWQQQZZZTTT666###:::``````EEE>>>NNNKKKIIIFFF<<<HHHYYYbbb---JJJfffjjjTTTNNNFFFuuuaaaBBB'''BBBcccZZZMMMssseee<<<JJJttt~~~mmmDDD888LLLAAAXXXrrrkkk***---HHH\\\999CCCBBB;;;EEEFFFFFFMMM&&&TTTvvv|||ccceeePPPjjjMMMwwwPPP999;;;:::%%%JJJRRR>>>666555FFF666"""!!!```kkkJJJ@@@888MMMddd333VVVSSSKKKIIIZZZEEE---???ccc___UUUyyy|||GGG)))KKKUUUgggNNNaaaiii111NNNOOO...111444$$$BBBccc///QQQuuu222PPP222UUU,,,MMM$$$---222+++222999:::444000%%%AAACCC000ZZZ___```777 + + +***zzzYYY999>>>JJJBBBNNNLLLDDDPPPjjjɵ˺¸oooggg}}}|||rrrGGGFFF...:::111___AAA%%%******+++FFF888JJJHHHFFF333AAAIIIPPP,,,???###EEEGGG,,,///CCCAAASSS\\\TTTAAAIIIHHH```XXXxxx```III((( + + +&&&&&&<<<
:::...GGGzzz<<<AAA^^^uuuwwwvvviiihhhZZZPPPeeekkk|||rrrrrr___fffHHHSSShhhbbbhhhkkkbbbnnnNNNUUUAAAHHHKKKGGGNNNlllwww]]]___[[[VVVWWWgggVVVLLLEEE;;;:::JJJNNNbbb\\\^^^TTTRRRDDDEEEMMMSSSTTTQQQAAAQQQqqq}}}pppbbbaaappprrrkkkoooWWWNNNXXXooouuuxxxpppnnnlll^^^nnnzzztttmmmppp|||```\\\fffVVVhhhUUUXXXNNNfffoooZZZHHHFFF@@@XXXpppQQQMMM\\\oooSSS...<<<hhhjjjfffmmmsssjjj]]]111''';;;QQQOOOCCCGGGSSShhhYYYSSSCCC555JJJttt+++[[[iiieee>>>>>>VVVTTTNNNOOO555:::sssQQQ888QQQbbb^^^EEEQQQ]]]vvvpppLLL<<<---999FFFsss---jjj333%%%@@@GGGRRRIIIbbbVVV>>>IIISSSZZZTTT ###ooo[[[fffNNNMMM......"""!!!222;;;444YYYGGGXXX===000@@@:::,,,222hhhJJJ%%%???<<<kkkTTT111VVV]]]SSSZZZVVVyyyddd555aaaZZZ000000EEESSSgggIII\\\PPP777666888"""<<<rrr]]]RRRBBB;;;---333000###NNNqqqEEExxx;;;LLL::::::222ccc///444:::CCC///VVV???<<<OOO///***QQQ666***...===999/// + + +
+ + +;;;ooolll___]]]rrrwwwcccoooδӾ|||]]]kkkQQQ%%%444333---444???!!!:::888+++...'''PPP@@@(((kkkTTT
)))FFFQQQEEE%%%GGGFFF@@@___JJJ[[[vvvbbbDDDyyyjjj<<<bbb 999***&&&---444AAA555VVV555LLLkkkzzzuuummmoooYYYPPPSSScccwwwpppiiisssiiifffUUUIIILLLCCCUUU^^^VVVKKK^^^ZZZaaagggMMMDDDJJJ&&&UUU{{{bbb___gggOOOIIIRRR???AAA===&&&///CCCKKKbbb]]]CCC,,,...111@@@IIIQQQGGG===888SSSsssttt```ZZZuuuiii\\\bbb^^^TTTYYYTTTHHHzzziii\\\sssiiiUUUkkkvvvUUUjjjdddmmmvvvwwwTTTXXXVVV@@@KKK~~~hhhNNNJJJ;;;IIIPPPlllcccjjjxxxXXXQQQ555gggyyyhhh___ZZZWWWGGGBBBBBB===555222:::999444QQQdddEEEBBBFFF999>>>sssUUUmmmxxxMMM000555>>>TTTQQQFFFOOOFFFBBB@@@,,,222___bbb;;;EEE???IIIffftttoooNNNCCCNNNEEE777???ZZZuuu999UUU...333PPP666BBBJJJ;;;555<<<MMMcccKKKCCC[[[???BBBTTTDDD%%%,,,+++mmm444QQQ]]]kkk---'''
555===222""">>>LLLYYYXXX???(((888\\\PPPFFFHHH///!!!CCC}}}___:::LLL///DDDAAA555)))KKKZZZMMMhhhgggCCCIIIYYYoooYYY***555]]]222===OOO^^^'''kkk???!!!TTT666%%%!!! FFF~~~ĵzzzWWWkkk``````ooorrrQQQ(((---DDDIII>>>CCC'''"""666QQQ;;;===@@@]]]+++%%%222kkkNNNPPPgggiiirrrwww___"""GGGSSS...MMM...555ooojjj___eeeFFFFFFKKK[[[(((###111///######QQQ777CCCAAA+++FFF___eeeQQQbbbPPPXXXYYYiii```WWWvvvlllLLLBBBZZZ~~~oooeeeSSSMMM@@@IIIQQQ\\\ddd\\\XXX]]]SSSWWWdddTTTGGGSSS>>>GGGdddHHH999MMMGGGJJJTTTFFF555"""$$$BBBPPP\\\fffXXX>>>AAA===>>>VVV[[[dddNNNCCCHHHWWWOOOZZZ[[[PPPgggYYYNNN[[[oooZZZYYYjjjXXXuuulllaaaaaaUUUBBBJJJ]]]bbbPPPOOOWWWpppmmmmmmiiiOOO777444AAAnnn<<<NNNAAA,,,333VVVdddRRRxxx[[[UUU___bbbZZZRRRLLL===555GGGTTT---???333???ZZZAAAHHH>>>666HHHGGG444cccrrr```aaa@@@(((EEEJJJhhhWWW111???222'''<<<<<<444MMMbbbmmmeee{{{aaaAAADDDUUUkkkZZZQQQXXX^^^]]]QQQLLL999SSSRRRJJJ888CCCyyy%%%666PPP,,,&&&999UUU[[[kkkyyyyyyPPP$$$WWWfff[[[LLL(((???<<<;;;^^^sss555---AAA444(((KKKSSS
+++333***(((HHHfffyyy]]]fffjjjgggfffWWW>>>pppOOO;;;HHH'''xxx!!!$$$&&&000"""OOOnnnUUU```;;;///EEEvvv@@@%%%%%%555eeeFFF&&&XXXTTT;;;aaaJJJRRR]]]'''""" '''333ppp۽yyy[[[\\\hhh\\\]]]jjjaaaNNNRRRTTTPPPDDDOOO"""666dddhhh```NNNCCC666'''555>>>--- + + +FFFiii]]]]]]cccmmmnnn999PPPVVVEEEGGG,,,,,,ZZZdddmmmtttddddddcccwww>>>000999...LLLQQQ000666)))KKKKKKOOO```lllttt___bbb???BBB333QQQfffjjjOOO---ccc\\\jjjFFF***UUUppp___GGGQQQAAA@@@EEEHHHDDDbbbiiiWWWccchhhfffooo```AAAEEE???OOOWWWCCC666>>>@@@OOOYYYRRRHHH;;;DDDSSSOOOUUU\\\BBB;;;VVVHHHFFF___hhhiiiOOOYYY```aaa[[[rrrzzzZZZ\\\___TTTeeexxxWWWZZZ{{{tttXXXTTTXXX\\\YYY^^^[[[gggNNNKKK^^^aaaDDDVVV___...333TTT^^^jjjddd888GGG^^^OOO(((@@@RRR@@@IIIbbbfff\\\gggpppMMMRRRTTTQQQ===RRR^^^III888???888KKKeee\\\III@@@)))EEEdddOOOlllsssbbbXXX666000EEERRR```WWWMMM>>>---FFF???CCCYYY}}}{{{NNN'''666[[[___VVVaaaFFFVVVhhhOOO"""%%%AAANNNOOOeee***555,,,===>>>KKK333###CCCiii\\\CCCGGG```}}}111(((%%%FFFKKK """SSSbbbGGGWWWHHH111---GGGQQQBBB,,,<<<QQQ---+++777;;;yyy{{{]]]OOO```???LLL\\\777&&&111JJJ222!!!,,,yyySSS///XXX[[[ ***444]]]~~~aaa[[[(((222III~~~hhh OOObbbCCCTTTJJJ---TTTmmm444333{{{HHHTTT:::CCC888
mmmɻŚrrrsss~~~gggooovvvqqqpppkkkcccjjjlllccc444===RRRBBB666888KKKdddXXX999$$$333 + + + QQQQQQJJJKKK<<<```hhhGGGKKKJJJ>>>VVVLLLCCC777...bbbvvvKKK000ZZZeee
>>>,,,666VVV999BBB,,,HHHOOOJJJJJJ___PPP<<<666CCCWWW===IIIEEEOOOZZZ999EEEJJJUUUFFF;;;XXXdddvvveeeXXXAAAMMMFFFNNNOOOCCC555CCC___rrrpppSSSPPPZZZiiiJJJHHHQQQ___HHH666;;;//////@@@333===]]]YYYeeegggVVV^^^[[[DDDMMMUUUKKKHHHXXXZZZNNNJJJ[[[jjjrrrqqqooopppvvv]]]aaabbbeeeiiiPPPmmmssstttuuuzzz]]]???RRRWWWPPPQQQ^^^___WWWMMMRRR<<<'''(((OOOYYY'''111bbb[[[>>>---DDDMMMPPP666;;;NNNNNNVVV^^^dddcccaaaJJJ333===@@@LLLJJJhhhwwweeeRRREEEKKKTTTffflllLLL@@@'''///LLLdddbbbMMM777999>>>JJJBBBIII\\\444$$$FFFDDDTTTJJJJJJmmmMMM)))&&&FFFeeeDDDRRRsss444:::MMMPPPAAATTT___ZZZaaaSSS...666IIIVVVKKK<<<\\\SSS)))III>>>888fff)))'''NNN<<<AAAFFF666+++%%%???FFFWWW]]]444'''NNNdddDDD444999AAA(((^^^rrrzzz[[[:::QQQ???666WWW***$$$$$$"""LLLdddDDDZZZxxxhhh```@@@GGGJJJ333%%%;;;QQQxxxpppccc---TTTPPP|||ttt888NNNrrrBBB555TTTJJJOOOnnnCCCTTTXXXiii%%%000 xxx888 + + +(((¾˶ß{{{yyy{{{rrrjjjXXXvvvmmmuuuooosssiiisssddd???///TTTggg;;;$$$999pppNNN'''NNNiiiHHH333,,,JJJRRR"""$$$111kkkHHH///777OOOrrrdddKKKZZZ^^^<<<000777%%%!!!777+++
444VVVOOOVVVIII???QQQdddXXX[[[AAA>>>AAA>>>NNNUUUbbb^^^XXXoooXXX===CCCPPP```[[[LLLTTTLLLEEEfffIIIEEE???SSSLLL;;;555;;;TTTjjjyyyUUUEEE:::OOOGGGZZZMMM```WWWEEE777$$$'''666 &&&EEEOOOllluuukkkddd```dddhhh```[[[AAAFFFVVVEEEMMMhhhkkkjjjggghhhwww~~~qqqfffQQQAAAJJJnnnzzzssscccddd\\\UUUNNN[[[qqqNNNYYYeeeYYY^^^___NNN:::"""222\\\%%%SSSaaa<<<%%%BBB<<<...)))444'''MMMfff\\\GGGKKK```III222>>>DDD888KKK```tttvvv|||]]]OOOBBBlllhhhCCC///---BBBXXXgggMMMBBBDDDUUUDDD)))***MMM...
555IIIbbbrrrZZZmmmPPPIIIGGGBBBLLLNNNFFFTTT"""+++BBBQQQOOOXXXLLLAAA???qqqYYY777;;;SSS>>>FFF000888III@@@"""333UUUcccCCC###+++eeeUUUFFF;;;zzz]]]+++%%%<<<###***)))"""AAAAAA???iiimmm===eeetttLLL222KKKVVVˡ;;;&&&###888~~~DDD*** + + +BBB<<<EEEXXXeeeWWW777777<<<ppp^^^CCCRRR^^^NNNiiiXXX[[[DDD```NNN~~~nnn{{{111888NNN===!!![[[dddBBBeee<<<888NNNSSS&&&%%% + + +###""" + + + ooo¸̿ooommm{{{nnntttxxx{{{cccVVVXXXvvvVVV\\\pppddd}}}XXX666>>>,,,000@@@???
"""eee999
$$$&&&---)))666((((((;;;bbbvvv333HHHQQQ---,,,999777--->>>qqqccc777===YYY[[[UUULLL>>>FFFTTTWWWeeeaaa]]]\\\mmmiiiZZZCCC>>>[[[IIIHHH___LLLAAATTTWWWNNNDDDNNNDDD---"""777FFFYYYWWWHHHHHH>>>999888OOO<<<NNNdddDDDMMMLLLFFFNNNDDD999>>>;;;\\\nnnsss]]]iiiPPPIIINNNXXX===EEETTTKKKRRRRRR___ppp``````fff|||~~~ssspppRRRqqqgggkkkzzzaaauuuLLLQQQ~~~QQQddd]]]IIIOOO^^^777<<<,,,%%%&&&CCC$$$"""TTTGGG<<<KKK```PPP666333444(((III^^^jjjgggIIIEEEGGG888###777666444OOO^^^fffiiiYYYWWW@@@JJJXXXiiiTTT:::+++333&&&XXXmmmFFF111...PPPLLL)))!!!AAA@@@LLL""",,,ppp~~~pppJJJ888BBBCCCQQQTTTJJJDDD+++%%%???OOOHHHKKK000&&&(((TTTaaa::::::<<<***444111NNNRRR777@@@+++@@@JJJWWWKKKIIIHHHQQQpppUUU333 ///...tttlllKKKjjj<<<!!!"""999KKK:::VVVNNN___]]][[[OOO===999(((AAAlllSSSHHH777:::>>>---BBB===WWWmmmHHH(((///IIIjjj\\\ccc\\\ZZZUUUsss\\\HHH+++///LLLuuuXXXcccHHHiiiEEE>>>RRR000555...---!!!"""###<<<333111 + + +)))
+ + +ZZZ±¸Ϯɵwwwaaaaaazzz{{{ccc[[[PPP???DDDpppsssnnnkkkKKK===OOOVVVxxx~~~QQQJJJOOO>>> WWWRRR*** """... """@@@III%%%''';;;HHHAAAxxx>>>%%%::::::111888999KKK===+++AAALLLLLLYYYNNN???999===FFFYYYgggqqq\\\eee^^^]]]LLLKKKLLLGGGDDDAAAfffMMMDDDXXXCCC<<<FFFOOOAAAIIIIIIMMM999333FFFPPPHHH???AAAXXXQQQ@@@666MMMGGGZZZaaaUUUZZZmmmuuuWWWWWWGGGFFFbbbnnnuuuTTTLLL===HHHEEE===@@@LLL\\\dddaaaOOOWWWrrrrrrgggTTTjjj|||nnnmmmjjj___^^^ccciiitttvvvZZZooojjjUUU777...NNN444666333)))>>>QQQ---;;;YYYoooIIIBBBTTT___RRRTTTQQQ:::555WWW___uuubbb???GGG@@@JJJ222::::::666VVVuuurrrkkksssUUU>>>MMMaaa___eeeEEE+++))),,,UUUfff???///+++XXXccc555999KKK>>>OOO///PPP___cccgggEEE???LLL///AAANNNOOODDD(((MMMIII@@@444444'''HHHbbbAAA---,,,!!!666999KKK___|||KKK%%%000HHHPPP]]][[[PPP///\\\WWW666111@@@===444ggg~~~tttiiiQQQ999 """NNN888%%%BBBCCCNNNRRRYYYXXX999 EEEbbbYYYEEE@@@ 111===PPP]]]JJJ===)))111CCCbbbXXXOOO333)))777YYYkkk```aaa777:::IIIVVVEEE999BBBXXXccc]]]333aaaSSSSSS(((tttdddCCC000$$$:::vvv'''""" + + +iii̶zzzkkk\\\qqqwwwOOOJJJNNN>>>;;;kkkccc|||fffTTT___YYYUUUcccMMMIIIddd{{{UUUWWWQQQ999:::[[[ + + ++++ VVVfff[[[... 444...)))DDD888###444VVV;;;&&&///>>>:::+++$$$:::%%%333@@@MMMJJJ:::NNNZZZGGGJJJNNNEEE<<<===:::HHHVVViiiVVVMMM:::%%%333BBB444>>>KKK999222>>>333+++555:::444GGGAAABBB;;;<<<LLLSSSCCCAAAFFF___XXX^^^444???UUU```SSSSSSTTTuuuTTTLLL:::@@@ZZZZZZ[[[KKKFFF>>>777BBB@@@RRRTTT^^^eeekkkNNNQQQlllpppNNNbbb```ffflllfffHHH<<<ZZZ___QQQuuummmllluuucccgggKKKKKKHHHWWWBBBLLLDDD666XXX@@@DDDJJJfff}}}YYYNNNKKKXXXKKKPPPXXXGGGJJJlllVVVhhhTTT111%%%999DDD;;;CCC000BBBAAAhhhwwwsss___EEE;;;888???SSSLLL999!!!%%%IIINNNVVV???;;;333===NNN222///WWW///000@@@mmmiiiOOO444VVV;;;666;;;:::>>>444000::: 000>>>999999///fffXXX(((555HHHHHHQQQXXXhhh+++%%%555```UUUAAACCCCCC___III+++BBBmmmWWWAAAJJJ666777PPP999111"""
===OOO000WWWCCCTTT^^^AAA+++,,,GGG$$$???:::<<<---!!!###BBBGGGTTTIIIIII@@@,,,111[[[LLL999&&&###111JJJmmmppp;;;???IIIYYYDDD444999^^^^^^HHHQQQhhhKKK111...,,,+++(((""")))...333xxx(((
+ + +222<<<777 + + +(((OOOGGG------...LLLaaaGGG<<<QQQ555+++aaaTTTGGG222bbb111555???KKK+++333######&&&(((111***???DDDLLL666+++(((RRRFFFAAAHHHVVV;;;***444&&&'''iiivvvCCC666AAA%%%)))LLL~~~nnnGGGLLL rrr~~~TTT[[[>>>:::YYYfffAAA(((YYY666:::666FFF@@@MMM999(((fffsssLLLddd===&&&555999;;;TTT\\\222%%%???111999>>>$$$... + + +777gggAAA222666KKKCCCTTTTTTiii;;;===???:::<<<LLLyyy___[[[aaagggYYYjjjYYY:::...HHH((( '''000&&&666mmmjjjFFFCCCIIIJJJHHH222111AAA[[[hhh???NNN???@@@JJJjjjWWWSSSAAALLL===@@@999///IIIaaaMMMIIILLLIIIPPPPPP000999;;;///HHHLLLDDDCCCdddnnnWWWOOOffftttkkknnnWWWNNNPPPSSSggguuueee]]]GGGCCCVVV]]]JJJKKK>>>>>>hhh[[[NNNMMMKKKcccaaaAAASSSOOOEEE===lllOOO888YYYvvv```RRReeexxxoooYYYaaaNNNDDD666===666QQQ```sssvvvXXX^^^``````III999SSSXXX@@@555GGGDDDVVVrrrNNNRRRBBB<<<___FFF888;;;:::;;;...FFFeeePPPMMM:::111<<<+++---~~~YYYHHHCCC777\\\TTTNNNYYY+++@@@bbbNNN###$$$VVVLLL"""!!!???www...222VVV???GGG:::=== ...eee...+++VVV???""",,,222DDDJJJeee;;;PPPBBBGGG000444'''+++333&&&&&&:::666+++HHHMMMHHH@@@bbb===666---222999111fff999
%%%]]]AAA......===%%%cccvvvdddaaa'''wwwΉ```UUUTTTSSS}}}fffIII555GGG\\\===```eeeNNN[[['''???yyyuuuyyykkk///***MMMvvv___222dddgggDDD&&&&&&''',,,,,,### + + +
+ + + + + +%%%yyyù´qqqggghhhvvvddd]]]www{{{]]]UUU\\\QQQbbbIII&&&KKKNNN[[[``` VVVeee```bbbuuubbb555 &&& hhhzzz222...***((($$$GGGVVV<<< 777sss222 + + +
+ + +!!!222lll[[[QQQ]]]]]]DDDEEEkkkNNNccc\\\eeePPP\\\bbbeee[[[___PPP222%%%;;;888777777@@@(((333:::iiimmmOOOKKK;;;KKKSSSFFFAAAKKKMMMJJJ@@@GGG???AAA333RRRcccmmmJJJPPP???<<<333<<<QQQgggPPPJJJbbbggg^^^QQQ::::::BBB;;;CCCGGGNNN]]]dddnnniiiZZZiiifffKKK[[[SSSXXXXXX\\\cccrrrdddRRRRRRHHH===RRRIIIVVVcccOOO^^^YYYDDDXXX\\\oooTTTUUUKKKffffff666RRRVVVLLLcccOOOBBB///111QQQ[[[SSSIIIFFFPPP:::!!!***HHHnnnrrrUUURRRPPPPPPKKK;;;111222%%%HHH111555cccuuu999 AAA```888///333(((,,,444FFFMMMFFFHHHLLLVVVUUU:::???DDD<<<777$$$,,,nnngggVVV333AAAIIIGGG;;;AAAFFF'''000***777~~~xxx///'''CCCLLL<<<666///???111(((gggHHHMMMJJJ&&&$$$111JJJ,,,===CCCTTTEEEtttuuu@@@AAA&&& KKKppp\\\===%%%((($$$;;;<<<222AAA///333>>>444kkk111222!!!&&&!!!222RRRxxxbbb$$$***dddrrrcccsss___JJJYYYNNN>>>...VVVuuu>>>qqqiii&&&:::ttt```mmmEEECCCDDD\\\KKK>>>SSSNNN,,,
%%% + + +$$$+++žƿ¶˼GGGwwwyyyaaajjjyyyvvvmmm___bbb[[[SSSiiieeeDDDUUUCCCDDDIII000HHHQQQ\\\]]],,,&&&MMMaaa[[[mmmccc??? AAAggg555333FFFNNNHHH)))bbblllKKK,,,XXX'''
FFFPPP000((([[[eeeIIILLLXXXkkkqqqzzzHHHNNNFFF??????888<<<TTTZZZhhhPPP@@@111>>>???KKK<<<KKKFFFMMMYYY^^^rrryyyaaa[[[OOOZZZRRRHHH@@@OOO@@@GGGRRRSSS222???^^^aaacccddd[[[EEE222(((GGGTTTIIIKKKZZZppplllTTT[[[JJJ(((333LLLEEESSSbbbaaaxxxvvvllleeemmmmmmGGGJJJNNNYYYcccTTTVVVXXXUUUKKKFFFJJJFFFIIIoooUUUnnnQQQ[[[BBB___YYYOOOEEE@@@VVV---NNNjjj|||fffZZZHHHJJJ999<<<HHH:::TTTJJJBBBCCCCCCKKKqqqsss|||UUUMMMHHH666<<<:::222555000AAA((()))OOOkkk000$$$KKKfff===555&&&###888GGGxxxGGGKKKLLLRRR^^^EEE<<<///"""OOOuuu\\\777777EEE[[[\\\EEE,,,777RRR%%%111KKK{{{TTT///'''###+++???<<<;;;%%%111EEE,,,AAA>>>888DDD+++222ddd
---LLL555QQQZZZGGG'''***wwwlllHHH'''"""SSSHHH999333>>>nnnKKKkkkbbb&&&fff@@@WWW&&&---555///FFFJJJ666===aaaFFFeee[[[///)))$$$:::SSSIIIVVVuuuxxxiiiddd;;;GGGZZZkkkNNN<<<|||aaaSSSEEE000333{{{VVV```TTT*** + + +"""tttͲź»sssoooLLL}}}dddHHHaaabbbvvv~~~nnnjjjvvvcccMMMUUUQQQTTTHHH***GGG444777PPP"""<<<000+++XXXKKKWWW--- ###000LLLfffZZZCCC + + +***aaaxxxnnnmmm888PPP MMMJJJ:::LLLkkk]]]%%%!!! + + +XXXHHH///###***...QQQ|||gggcccaaassssssYYYJJJDDDUUUJJJAAAEEE888@@@VVVQQQPPP:::444AAA111;;;HHHWWWWWW]]]sssmmmYYYAAAIIIhhh```EEEFFFLLLKKKPPPWWWXXXMMMHHHTTT^^^www~~~iii555333IIIBBB&&&WWWkkkjjjLLL===>>>:::555333DDD@@@KKKSSS^^^hhhccchhhvvvmmm```JJJOOOpppbbbYYYKKK[[[bbbRRRIIIGGGeee[[[KKKgggkkksssddd\\\BBBMMM[[[fffVVV???EEE///MMM___lllUUU\\\eeePPP<<<IIINNNCCC666XXX555222===888MMMTTTccc|||lllNNNEEE333AAA@@@KKKEEEJJJ444)))444BBBMMM'''&&&666gggIII///***000---999SSSЩyyyVVVPPPGGG```AAA666+++;;;PPPoooSSSZZZNNN222hhhrrrmmmKKK222[[[///777)))222666///222***(((%%%###(((<<<'''!!!555...FFF$$$)))999!!! ***!!!'''>>>ssstttTTT555...HHH///fffFFF:::444HHHDDD000yyy[[[www!!!???+++999...222@@@888ZZZRRR---&&&aaaqqqnnn333^^^tttMMM999''')))sssuuuFFFuuu>>>CCCYYYYYYTTTWWWRRR999]]]EEE999$$$<<<RRR888:::}}}&&&111vvvSSS + + +MMMppp̼þzzz]]]DDDoooIIIKKKyyyYYYqqqiiiSSSiiipppeeeeeejjj~~~|||]]]LLLGGG<<<RRROOO444NNN===+++"""&&&BBB\\\fffGGG%%%
+ + +666GGGEEE;;;```---sss^^^333OOO333... + + +???+++WWWNNN(((
(((777 + + +!!!MMMgggoooeeerrruuuaaaPPPRRRIIICCCXXXiiiJJJ444"""///PPPUUU===:::AAA:::===,,,MMMXXXOOORRR~~~kkkvvvpppCCCPPPYYY\\\YYYTTTGGG@@@IIIkkkeeeaaaTTTRRRFFF___sssiiiwwwZZZ777$$$777>>>VVV___dddlllTTTEEEEEE;;;OOO___BBBGGG444EEEiii[[[XXXhhh^^^[[[EEENNNQQQooodddQQQUUUggg]]]PPPAAACCCOOORRRNNNSSSvvv{{{sssPPPDDDVVV___xxxfffbbb{{{777[[[mmm}}}ppplllZZZ???PPPWWWJJJ888$$$???%%%555333111888SSSKKKnnnjjjIIIIIIIIIIII555>>>SSSmmmOOOQQQBBB...888LLL ***PPPVVV666555MMMSSSQQQ888SSSoooaaaNNNQQQUUU555000$$$111555...GGGaaaeeeGGGAAA((()))EEEhhhGGGMMMYYYSSS444FFF>>>QQQMMM###000222 %%%222333777ZZZHHH...
+ + +(((GGGLLL{{{oooDDDVVVfffNNN[[[333]]]rrrIII888===CCC///000$$$!!!444---;;;EEEFFF,,,YYY\\\mmmGGGFFFHHHEEEPPP,,,""" ccc\\\SSSFFFAAA,,,///KKKDDDMMMVVV111&&&mmm:::777///###:::%%%|||333
!!!444 111<<<
+ + +888;;;555 %%%<<<UUUDDD888''' + + +
LLL
,,, + + +''''''000SSSkkk___eeeTTTaaa^^^QQQVVV???,,,IIIpppeee444 777JJJBBB111888<<<555TTTAAAKKKSSSJJJMMMdddeeeYYYpppeeeJJJLLLMMMOOOqqqVVV333222NNNaaaQQQOOO@@@\\\XXXOOOpppbbb^^^???FFF???666777___cccjjj~~~tttOOONNNLLLZZZ```222555666999HHHTTTNNN]]]FFF???<<<```sssjjjwwwmmmfffVVVTTTfffKKKGGGaaaZZZJJJGGGLLL^^^hhhlllYYYIII]]]CCC'''qqqvvv}}}AAA___mmmNNNqqqRRRCCCIIIQQQRRR333(((,,,,,,PPPSSSHHH###NNNKKK```___+++:::aaaRRR666%%%BBBbbbYYYJJJ777===XXX<<<
---NNNIII:::777mmmOOO111FFFNNNTTTJJJZZZ333"""666DDD444777MMMRRRwwwxxxbbb777BBB$$$###888MMM;;;///ZZZrrriiiEEE///555^^^GGG%%%&&&000KKK666444 000EEE```jjjXXX,,,000
kkkggg;;;@@@KKK\\\bbb000VVVlll000""" FFF###
000 999>>>999,,,(((---QQQIIIWWW\\\QQQJJJqqqiii&&&SSS```...888DDDBBB"""///<<<FFF___<<<222LLLSSS999CCC***%%%!!!mmm%%%111///OOO???;;;555 + + +111 ###%%% + + +---444###777ZZZZZZ```LLLHHHFFF\\\xxxIII+++...RRRZZZRRRQQQEEEHHHNNN:::000BBB888EEEAAAEEEBBB<<<HHHLLLoooMMMOOOPPPMMM???;;;HHH]]]BBB...---DDD222444222EEElllQQQoooddd>>>DDDGGGQQQFFFGGGKKKIIIFFF___nnnHHHLLLLLL===333,,,...)))+++///???CCCNNNIIILLLZZZaaacccQQQbbblllpppffffff~~~AAAXXXmmmOOOGGG555;;;KKKjjj```SSSKKKEEE;;;+++777\\\qqq^^^DDD;;;AAA???ooo]]]PPPQQQNNN<<<777!!!555mmmSSSJJJLLLZZZooooooYYYaaaGGG333"""777jjjbbb\\\LLL///>>>LLLBBB:::ZZZRRR///???gggpppaaa---333DDDFFF666===
333XXX???>>>FFFBBBbbbggg>>>777UUU???((("""NNN'''FFF|||mmmGGG888
RRRIII >>>333111eee%%%444XXX888 + + +444[[[XXX???^^^'''$$$ $$$LLLCCCGGGccc333AAAaaa333<<<&&&333666555,,,888+++%%%IIIPPP"""""""""<<<UUU222KKKBBB111[[[JJJ((( 888hhh(((///888;;;%%%$$$>>>GGGWWW<<<PPPfff<<<999
((()))
333+++ :::DDD + + +111VVVJJJ ###### fffqqq!!!(((%%%
444"""333333$$$(((EEEYYY^^^PPPFFFWWWOOO```TTT@@@DDDSSSVVVKKKCCC>>>FFFTTTCCC555OOO999>>>QQQMMMMMMCCC<<<GGGrrreeeTTT???DDDHHH888PPPtttHHH===:::>>>222000IIIaaaFFF888QQQdddSSSAAA???bbbSSSKKK777;;;===<<<RRRXXXMMMFFF:::777EEEXXXPPP555???CCCNNNJJJWWWmmmVVVWWWIIIOOOcccccchhhhhhnnngggrrrKKKIII___WWWFFF>>>111<<<XXXIII:::444;;;JJJOOOBBB%%%[[[fff999"""'''000TTTbbbeee>>>SSSPPP;;; III333666\\\```EEEYYYyyyPPPHHH222###>>>\\\hhhPPPQQQBBBWWWeee;;;>>>;;;777LLLNNNbbbtttmmmXXX***888CCC???bbboooHHH???:::???TTT666;;;IIIHHHAAA555444"""VVVrrrkkkNNNXXX???MMMmmmEEEKKK>>>:::"""BBB666
@@@FFF + + +777SSS000---MMM + + +777999&&&___YYY--- + + + )))::: PPPgggFFF>>>&&& + + +%%%@@@CCC///222...$$$;;;***!!!,,,111333===(((666EEE###<<<+++GGGmmm...```TTT(((EEETTT\\\JJJ^^^ddd555///"""&&& /// + + + »ʷĻƽvvvggg^^^xxxuuuyyy{{{eeeEEECCC>>>AAAJJJLLL^^^LLLTTTiiiBBBJJJHHHNNNLLLWWW$$$
999ggglllEEE
+ + +$$$)))>>>MMMNNN///EEE666
@@@]]] + + +!!!wwwrrr}}} (((888---555===IIIJJJ000777[[[ccc[[[OOO<<<???PPPPPPYYYYYY\\\YYY\\\bbbGGG666)))@@@OOO<<<)))%%%///222FFFDDDEEEVVVbbbnnn]]]cccIIIFFF222333FFF(((FFF{{{[[[>>>AAA999---VVV~~~aaa444999===NNNRRR888VVVYYY>>>)))+++999CCCHHH@@@SSSYYYXXXDDDKKK]]]NNNDDDGGGGGGUUU\\\HHHiiikkkPPPOOOXXXLLLfff\\\aaagggcccfff^^^PPPPPPQQQZZZPPPFFFEEE>>>SSSjjj666CCC<<<777***KKKEEEBBBaaa///KKKHHH444FFFJJJrrrlll'''>>>aaa999 999===$$$(((MMMbbb555999YYYrrrJJJ??????111OOO"""333hhh___ttt```iiiQQQ333>>>cccTTTBBBMMMIIIWWW,,,,,,AAA)))(((***,,,XXXDDD333&&& @@@LLLjjjlllEEE:::&&&000ZZZvvvNNN444;;;333GGGJJJ<<<dddddd###000OOO555iiieee000CCC$$$000SSS222111---;;;
ZZZvvv,,, ^^^OOO+++$$$
+ + +
OOODDDFFF'''KKK777999///+++888"""---%%%
;;;III)))((("""888YYYRRRYYY%%%---;;;777LLLTTT]]]___```XXX;;; ))))))===,,,""" + + +000666 + + + + + +((('''***777'''DDD444<<<&&&333777111FFF???XXXdddOOO666EEEEEE<<<ZZZ888@@@FFF[[[UUUQQQ^^^TTT===OOOoooUUU444...111,,,555XXX[[[iiiZZZ{{{qqq```VVVLLL222(((@@@---???lllkkkOOOFFF555,,,666TTTeeeKKKUUUEEEFFFgggiiiDDDSSSBBB---,,,HHHHHHSSSWWWFFFUUUYYYddd@@@___zzzOOOSSSaaa]]]___ccciiiSSSRRRTTTVVVaaaYYYeeeWWWWWW``````UUUbbbPPP222---@@@OOORRROOOWWW]]]dddPPPfff555...bbbIII999aaaNNN [[[sss;;;)))999999444&&&,,,mmmRRR)))///III888)))222!!!888sss???EEEQQQVVVYYYGGGJJJ===FFF )))ɹnnnNNNzzzhhh<<<JJJRRRFFFGGGYYY999@@@===((()))!!!+++;;;777'''<<<AAAAAA;;;LLLfffBBBJJJ......###333KKKrrr^^^444%%%EEEZZZ,,,
+ + +$$$XXXUUU+++'''\\\KKK'''444:::***###444444 ###ooo777,,,000'''HHH%%% + + +(((999666&&&))) ///}}}CCCooo...PPPFFF"""&&&666 + + +###??????===444%%%777HHH___444;;;[[[+++666III\\\VVVjjjoooGGG///### ===WWW + + +WWW### + + +;;;---===NNNOOO]]]@@@@@@dddgggWWWAAAtttDDD###TTTeeecccTTT777+++&&& + + ++++ + + +---fffaaa + + +
+ + +
+ + +CCC555RRR///***###&&&KKKgggppp&&&000RRR
$$$+++ '''LLL666;;;VVV444>>>OOO999'''999VVVIII666555000<<<NNN:::(((555SSS\\\^^^UUU]]]RRRMMMRRRccckkk\\\???'''"""<<<FFFpppZZZDDDXXXPPPsss{{{>>>PPPjjj===FFFXXXAAACCCSSSbbb]]]YYYSSS===GGGMMMTTTYYYvvvZZZQQQ\\\YYYrrrbbbTTTHHH999MMMXXXQQQGGG;;;KKKEEE999???[[[HHH>>>111>>>bbbccc___TTT@@@777<<<\\\WWW333222EEEAAALLL===QQQBBB///GGG<<<<<<[[[OOOQQQCCC333%%%---...444FFFccc|||NNN999 $$$AAAlllSSS<<<999???...PPP000,,,$$$SSS[[[///```WWWnnnfff+++FFF^^^VVV888---UUUggg555AAABBB///III888000ddd'''******---FFF***<<<NNNVVV>>>***
"""333DDDQQQ333'''>>>@@@888'''--- + + +AAA<<<999###bbbiii###***HHHHHH***111333888 @@@333
(((000 >>>333FFF!!! + + +'''AAA999WWWBBBdddggghhhjjjmmmTTT WWWGGG<<<www(((&&& &&&KKKAAAuuu
rrrȕ³ºĿžþqqqvvvgggSSShhhUUU777DDDQQQoooJJJ>>>AAA???SSS>>>777QQQ%%%999BBB+++'''KKKKKK\\\DDD888BBBKKKKKK111###
<<<555IIIHHH"""---\\\mmmddd[[[!!! + + +*** + + +///!!! ;;;///+++ + + +444(((!!! SSS999666,,,$$$
HHHEEE
+++### + + +&&&%%%###///666###
LLL'''???###KKKeee\\\wwwWWW{{{HHH;;;BBBGGGhhhbbb###%%%$$$(((
***+++%%%+++!!! TTT + + +'''AAA,,,```333###%%%777<<< + + + + + + + + +xxx444
+ + +"""444
(((NNN\\\888YYYjjjEEEIIITTT555<<<BBB<<<===KKK%%%
&&&222(((<<< + + + /// + + +111 444XXX
+ + +KKK 111(((ooo%%%888BBB + + +&&&))))))>>>>>>]]]CCCVVV666""""""***######::: ...%%%$$$
999((( &&&"""bbbPPPNNN + + +AAAxxx"""###444'''GGGCCC,,,***OOOOOO>>>HHH***...###LLLIIIKKK"""<<<WWWGGG111!!!111(((###???>>>"""SSS:::444GGG222FFFwww888$$$)))+++III}}}---***
''' + + + <<<HHH
+ + + QQQJJJ=== + + +JJJ$$$ ###)))WWWMMM(((333
...***
CCCWWW///:::ZZZXXXcccYYY)))666000&&&>>>\\\KKK???--- + + + + + +:::;;;+++222ddd999555 pppΤģοоνĻĿʿʿýaaarrr@@@tttsssgggJJJ>>>DDDuuuyyyLLL$$$)))&&&777)))555+++,,,;;;;;;GGG+++PPPxxx{{{RRRCCC,,, + + + ***nnn,,,MMM\\\333''' + + +$$$
:::<<< ### + + +"""+++333000000NNN###AAAdddTTTOOOgggRRR000DDD:::EEE888999KKKvvvSSSBBB000IIIlllhhhVVVFFF222$$$WWW::::::GGG111SSSfffLLLHHHWWWcccZZZ;;;KKK]]][[[VVVbbbbbbeee'''///:::888>>>NNNEEEFFFZZZHHH...ZZZVVVKKKQQQ///444>>>###"""<<<--- )))555EEE666999WWW???((((((CCCJJJ888777444>>>YYYDDD666...LLL..."""+++QQQlllZZZWWWrrrzzzmmm<<<KKKlll___...'''VVVUUU777***&&&000777...GGGAAA&&&444---''':::UUU\\\III%%%%%%FFFgggMMM666&&&444 LLLWWW111 + + +"""777VVV888))) 000YYY;;;)))IIITTTGGG***(((000HHH[[[WWW[[[UUU777333???III000NNNQQQ...,,,@@@;;;000,,,'''&&&LLLJJJ000...'''...EEE+++AAAYYY&&&&&&aaaZZZ(((===
%%%$$$ddd555333,,,...IIIsss???LLL[[[333 + + +
999RRRQQQ:::<<<---999KKKOOO,,, GGG777111OOO000'''LLL555 + + +!!!### aaakkk--- + + +III888999000 !!! """
TTT444 + + + &&&///!!!
fff^^^>>>###***
###mmmXXX999<<<###### + + +
)))<<<DDDIII:::&&&555444FFF===444sss:::;;;""" + + +!!!
;;;NNN'''&&& + + +###wwwǿ˿ǻ±```GGG111)))IIIzzzddd[[[777"""...^^^LLLJJJ,,,
---)))222///((( 777ZZZZZZhhhzzztttooo```DDD+++BBB]]]EEEPPPGGG!!!\\\TTT&&&***\\\ + + +&&& 777\\\NNN$$$;;;555;;;EEE(((???FFFLLL666(((===aaa[[[777888111>>>RRRDDDCCC+++###>>>;;;HHH\\\XXX@@@>>>CCCXXXJJJ@@@222***VVVWWWYYYMMMFFF<<<III:::GGGrrraaaZZZ^^^CCClll===+++ + + +333OOO666!!!999NNN333NNNkkkYYY))),,,999 ***+++)))333666###>>>[[[\\\LLL===---===444:::GGGFFF+++$$$TTTfffHHHQQQLLLWWWRRR777HHHeeeGGGDDDDDDbbb@@@DDD777 + + +333 ((($$$000)))RRRHHHBBB777JJJ ###
,,,QQQ000JJJTTT;;;888???iiiHHHooo+++000???>>>GGGNNN222(((222)))bbbSSS&&&777 ***%%%ggguuu000---BBB"""+++[[[000888ggg@@@???\\\<<<!!!000"""aaa666)));;;!!!--------- + + + 888&&&888777***,,,
"""
888... + + +<<<222'''""" 333NNN<<<000333(((%%%
***QQQ
+ + +NNN***IIINNN555'''...AAA
===999:::CCCWWWdddTTTaaaPPP222333+++""" + + +)))qqqkkkdddfffpppmmmlllrrrzzzyyyƾǬƾ¹lllggg___nnnnnnmmmkkkTTTKKKTTTZZZggg```\\\dddccc\\\\\\TTTKKKLLLSSS[[[UUUWWWOOOaaatttkkkrrr~~~{{{~~~eeejjjsssPPPNNN}}}mmmOOO:::555<<<CCCzzz@@@888>>>;;;333000GGGCCCEEEPPPJJJ===999(((000[[[FFF999:::---NNNLLL222GGG:::(((KKKMMM===BBB777QQQXXX333...VVVzzzNNN+++HHHSSSBBBUUUTTThhhQQQHHHAAA555WWWSSSiiidddTTTTTT^^^mmmMMM;;;HHHrrrRRRUUUXXXQQQJJJ^^^MMMWWWNNN\\\SSS>>>LLLYYY---;;;&&&444***///AAALLL111%%%:::;;;HHH"""--- """ !!!(((...HHHFFF<<<111%%%'''...+++>>>==='''<<<)))CCCvvvHHHHHH<<<]]]???444GGG^^^IIIAAA:::===SSS)))!!!!!!111KKKbbb:::000///EEE666???```888 ccc]]]aaaqqq...???sssGGGLLL'''666PPP...===OOO000HHH:::222;;;OOO;;;+++ (((***555wwwCCC333+++"""$$$)))%%%333PPPLLL333IIIBBB+++(((***...;;;444###,,,777--- + + +
000$$$000$$$ + + + + + +>>>bbb>>>### CCCFFF"""---......&&&###### + + +```DDD
///AAA000;;;;;;///&&&111777
000<<<
%%%***;;;III???'''555MMM999pppCCC///
$$$ + + + + + + + + +
(((uuuЧƿ̾ľŹ¾þȿ¸yyy}}}uuunnnddd^^^cccbbbeeebbb[[[aaa]]]]]]fffmmmrrrxxxrrreeeUUU^^^hhhfffeeessspppjjjtttrrrpppccccccqqqwwwhhhlllfffmmmzzziiivvvtttrrr~~~xxx|||vvvvvvyyy{{{|||rrr}}}~~~zzz|||}}}wwwzzzrrrqqq{{{xxxppplllkkkuuu{{{eeecccnnn}}}hhhqqq{{{iiivvv___jjjwwwkkkjjjmmmvvvvvvqqq```ggghhhUUU```gggGGGCCCSSSLLLLLLHHHUUUdddRRRWWW]]]bbbYYYKKKBBBJJJwwwhhhQQQIIICCC999LLLYYYCCCccclllRRR===;;;WWWttt}}}|||VVVLLLvvvuuuttt[[[YYYgggRRR>>>555ZZZUUULLL@@@LLLZZZ@@@888AAA---222QQQ444BBB777000KKK...666===555(((777GGG@@@WWWZZZ---===III666===EEE 444BBB(((:::MMM''')))"""OOO###$$$///%%%%%%(((!!!###+++
)))???===)))""" + + +***fff"""...)))000888,,,888'''}}}/// ***GGG;;;###
+ + +NNN777000:::"""'''
&&&BBB ;;;HHH
+ + + ###|||Ȳýuuupppvvv~~~zzz~~~vvviiiooo|||wwwnnnfffwwwhhhYYY[[[[[[lllooopppgggsssgggbbbrrrqqqtttttt{{{uuu``````uuuhhhXXXjjjiiieeeaaaVVVOOOLLLYYYTTTKKKMMMOOOXXXQQQJJJLLLEEEXXX]]]OOOIIIGGGEEEJJJCCCEEEKKKQQQSSSGGG\\\ZZZTTTWWWZZZaaaTTTWWWWWWYYYYYYXXXTTTSSSZZZ^^^QQQTTTYYYXXX___ddd___XXXXXX]]]ccc]]]^^^ffftttnnntttxxxqqqhhh]]]gggxxxuuutttvvviii~~~}}}oooqqqgggpppzzz{{{|||pppmmm{{{||||||zzz}}}vvv}}}zzz~~~Ʒ|||}}}uuuyyy|||tttxxxssslllqqqqqqrrrpppsssqqqlllsss}}}hhhdddYYYiiinnnrrraaarrrnnn___YYYUUUVVVSSSSSSPPPJJJIIIQQQhhhcccdddHHH333ZZZ}}}iiirrrTTTJJJ:::444TTTYYYoooDDD000777999222111///IIIXXXCCCJJJBBB!!!000111---nnn%%%!!!$$$,,,... ///AAA&&&###pppendstream +endobj +16 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im1 15 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC ] +>> endobj +23 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +22 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 23 0 R +/Resources 21 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +>> endobj +21 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +26 0 obj << +/Length 582 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 15.781 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(The)-250(Cathedral)-250(Church)-250(Of)-250(Hereford)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -27.098 Td[(A)-233(Description)-233(Of)-233(Its)-233(Fabric)-233(And)-233(A)-233(Brief)-233(History)-233(Of)-233(The)-233(Episco-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pal)-250(See)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(By)-250(A.)-250(Hugh)-250(Fisher)]TJ 0 -40.647 Td[(London)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(George)-250(Bell)-250(and)-250(Sons)]TJ 0 -27.099 Td[(1898)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +25 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 26 0 R +/Resources 24 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +>> endobj +24 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +29 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +28 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 29 0 R +/Resources 27 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 10 0 R +>> endobj +27 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +30 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index1) >> +endobj +33 0 obj +(GENERAL PREFACE.) +endobj +36 0 obj << +/Length 3262 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([iv])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -64.318 Td[(GENERAL)-250(PREFACE.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.422 Td[(This)-346(series)-346(of)-347(monographs)-346(has)-346(been)-346(planned)-346(to)-346(supply)-347(visitors)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-235(the)-236(great)-235(English)-235(Cathedrals)-235(with)-236(accurate)-235(and)-235(well)-236(illustrated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(guide-books)-448(at)-447(a)-447(popular)-448(price.)-842(The)-448(aim)-447(of)-448(each)-447(writer)-448(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(been)-248(to)-247(produ)-1(ce)-247(a)-248(work)-248(compiled)-247(with)-248(sufficient)-248(knowledge)-248(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(scholarship)-434(to)-434(be)-434(of)-433(value)-434(to)-434(the)-434(student)-434(of)-434(Arch\346ology)-434(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(History,)-327(and)-312(yet)-312(not)-312(too)-311(technical)-312(in)-312(language)-312(for)-311(the)-312(use)-312(of)-312(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ordinary)-250(visitor)-250(or)-250(tourist.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(To)-363(specify)-364(all)-363(the)-363(authorities)-364(which)-363(have)-364(been)-363(made)-363(use)-364(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(in)-374(each)-375(case)-374(would)-374(be)-375(difficult)-374(and)-375(tedious)-374(in)-374(this)-375(place.)-623(But)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(amongst)-425(the)-424(general)-425(sources)-424(of)-425(information)-424(which)-425(have)-425(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(almost)-292(invariab)-1(ly)-292(found)-292(useful)-293(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 154.557 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(\0501\051)-292(the)-293(great)-292(county)-293(histo-)]TJ -165.466 -13.549 Td[(ries,)-223(the)-216(value)-216(of)-216(which,)-223(especially)-216(in)-216(questions)-216(of)-216(genealogy)-216(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(local)-324(records,)-343(is)-324(generally)-324(recognised;)-361(\0502\051)-324(the)-324(numerous)-324(papers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-228(experts)-228(which)-228(appear)-228(from)-227(time)-228(to)-228(time)-228(in)-228(the)-228(Transactions)-228(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-314(Antiquarian)-313(and)-314(Arch\346ological)-314(Societies;)-345(\0503\051)-314(the)-314(important)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(documents)-256(made)-257(accessible)-256(in)-256(the)-256(series)-257(issued)-256(by)-256(the)-256(Master)-257(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-248(Rolls;)-248(\0504\051)-248(the)-248(well-known)-247(works)-248(of)-248(Britton)-247(and)-248(Willis)-248(on)-248(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(English)-359(Cathedrals;)-414(and)-359(\0505\051)-359(the)-359(very)-359(excellent)-359(series)-359(of)-359(Hand-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(books)-245(to)-244(the)-244(Cathedrals,)-246(originated)-245(by)-244(the)-244(late)-245(Mr.)-248(John)-245(Murray;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-193(which)-193(the)-193(reader)-193(may)-193(in)-193(most)-193(cases)-193(be)-193(referred)-193(for)-193(fuller)-193(detail,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(especially)-250(in)-250(reference)-250(to)-250(the)-250(histories)-250(of)-250(the)-250(respective)-250(sees.)]TJ 189.763 -13.549 Td[(GLEESON)-304(WHITE.)]TJ -25.358 -13.549 Td[(EDWARD)-300(F.)-299(STRANGE.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 22.863 -13.549 Td[(Editors)-306(of)-307(the)-306(Series)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 90.635 0 Td[(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +35 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 36 0 R +/Resources 34 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +31 0 obj << +/D [35 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +37 0 obj << +/D [35 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +34 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +43 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +42 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 43 0 R +/Resources 41 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +41 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +44 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index2) >> +endobj +47 0 obj +(AUTHOR'S PREFACE.) +endobj +50 0 obj << +/Length 1537 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([v])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -64.318 Td[(AUTHOR'S)-250(PREFACE.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.422 Td[(In)-340(addition)-340(to)-340(the)-340(well-known)-340(books)-340(mentioned)-340(in)-341(the)-340(General)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Preface,)-204(the)-193("Monastic)-192(Chronicles")-193(and)-193(many)-192(other)-193(works)-193(named)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-291(the)-292(text,)-302(some)-291(dealing)-291(especia)-1(lly)-291(with)-291(Hereford)-292(have)-291(been)-292(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(valuable)-276(assistance)-275(to)-276(me)-275(in)-276(preparing)-276(this)-275(little)-276(book.)-327(Amongst)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(these)-191(are)-192(the)-191(various)-192(careful)-191(studies)-192(of)-191(the)-192(Rev.)-230(Francis)-192(Havergal,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Dean)-290(Merewether's)-290(exhaustive)-290("Statement)-290(of)-290(the)-290(Condition)-290(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Circumstances)-285(of)-285(the)-285(Cathedral)-285(Church)-285(of)-285(Hereford)-285(in)-285(the)-285(Year)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1841,")-185(and)-185("The)-185(Diocese)-185(of)-185(Hereford,")-185(by)-185(the)-185(Rev.)-229(H.W.)-185(Phillott.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(My)-280(best)-279(tha)-1(nks)-279(are)-280(also)-280(due)-280(to)-279(the)-280(Photochrom)-280(Company)-280(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(their)-250(excellent)-250(photographs.)]TJ 191.578 -13.549 Td[(A.)-304(HUGH)-304(FISHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +49 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 50 0 R +/Resources 48 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +45 0 obj << +/D [49 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +51 0 obj << +/D [49 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +48 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +54 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +53 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 54 0 R +/Resources 52 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +52 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +57 0 obj << +/Length 2175 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 18.959 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td[(Contents)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.422 Td[(GENERAL)-250(PREFACE.)-444(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 315.881 446.899 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -315.881 -446.899 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 315.881 446.899 Td[(vii)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 446.899 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -446.899 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 433.35 Td[(AUTHOR'S)-250(PREFACE.)-958(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 318.914 433.35 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -318.914 -433.35 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 318.914 433.35 Td[(ix)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 433.35 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -433.35 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 419.801 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-947(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 321.947 419.801 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -321.947 -419.801 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 321.947 419.801 Td[(3)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 419.801 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -419.801 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 406.251 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(II.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL)-250(-)-250(EXTERIOR.)-419(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 406.251 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -406.251 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 406.251 Td[(29)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 406.251 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -406.251 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 392.702 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(III.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(INTERIOR)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 392.702 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -392.702 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 392.702 Td[(37)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 392.702 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -392.702 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 379.153 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-973(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 379.153 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -379.153 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 379.153 Td[(99)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 379.153 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -340.371 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +56 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 57 0 R +/Resources 55 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +55 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +60 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +59 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 60 0 R +/Resources 58 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 40 0 R +>> endobj +58 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +63 0 obj << +/Length 7744 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([xi])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -68.259 Td[(Illustrations)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -36.415 Td[(HEREFORD)-250(FROM)-250(THE)-250(WYE.)-417(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 318.303 408.137 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -318.303 -408.137 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 318.303 408.137 Td[(iii)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 408.137 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -408.137 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 393.747 Td[(HEREFORD)-250(CATHEDRAL,)-250(FROM)-250(THE)-250(SOUTH-EAST.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 321.947 393.747 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -321.947 -393.747 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 321.947 393.747 Td[(1)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 393.747 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -393.747 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 379.357 Td[(A)-319(GARGOYLE)-319(IN)-319(THE)-319(CLOISTERS.)-319(DRAWN)-319(BY)-319(A.)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(HUGH)-250(FISHER.)-267(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 365.808 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -365.808 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 365.808 Td[(15)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 365.808 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -365.808 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 351.418 Td[(THE)-250(AUDLEY)-250(CHAPEL.)-807(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 351.418 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -351.418 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 351.418 Td[(19)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 351.418 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -351.418 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 337.028 Td[(THE)-250(WEST)-250(FRONT)-250(\050FROM)-250(AN)-250(OLD)-250(PRINT\051.)-918(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 337.028 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -337.028 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 337.028 Td[(23)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 337.028 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -337.028 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 322.638 Td[(THE)-250(NAVE)-250(AFTER)-250(THE)-250(FALL)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(WEST)-250(END.)-919(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 322.638 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -322.638 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 322.638 Td[(24)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 322.638 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -322.638 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 308.248 Td[(THE)-232(CATHEDRAL)-231(FROM)-232(THE)-232(NORTH)-231(AT)-232(THE)-232(END)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEVENTEENTH)-250(CENTURY.)-796(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 294.699 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -294.699 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 294.699 Td[(26)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 294.699 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -294.699 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 280.309 Td[(BISHOP)-250(BOOTH'S)-250(PORCH)-250(AND)-250(NORTH)-250(TRANSEPT.)-264(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 280.309 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -280.309 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 280.309 Td[(30)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 280.309 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -280.309 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 265.919 Td[(GENERAL)-250(VIEW,)-250(FROM)-250(THE)-250(WEST.)-474(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 265.919 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -265.919 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 265.919 Td[(32)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 265.919 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -265.919 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 251.529 Td[(EXTERIOR)-279(OF)-279(THE)-280(LADY)-279(CHAPEL.)-279(DRAWN)-279(BY)-280(A.)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(HUGH)-250(FISHER.)-267(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 237.98 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -237.98 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 237.98 Td[(34)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 237.98 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -237.98 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 223.59 Td[(THE)-250(CLOISTERS,)-250(WITH)-250(THE)-250(LADIES')-250(ARBOUR.)-516(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 223.59 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -223.59 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 223.59 Td[(36)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 223.59 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -223.59 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 209.2 Td[(THE)-250(NORTH)-250(PORCH.)-528(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 209.2 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -209.2 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 209.2 Td[(38)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 209.2 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -209.2 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 194.811 Td[(THE)-250(NAVE.)-279(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 194.811 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -194.811 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 194.811 Td[(40)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 194.811 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -194.811 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 180.421 Td[(THE)-250(CHOIR)-250(SCREEN.)-361(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 180.421 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -180.421 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 180.421 Td[(43)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 180.421 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -180.421 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 166.031 Td[(SECTION)-250(THROUGH)-250(TOWER)-250(AND)-250(TRANSEPTS.)-307(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 166.031 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -166.031 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 166.031 Td[(44)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 166.031 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -166.031 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 151.641 Td[(NORTH)-507(AR)-1(CH)-507(OF)-507(CENTRAL)-508(TOWER,)-508(SHOWING)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(MASONRY)-250(ERECTED)-250(ABOUT)-250(1320.)-906(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 138.092 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -138.092 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 138.092 Td[(48)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 138.092 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -138.092 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 123.702 Td[(THE)-250(NORTH)-250(TRANSEPT.)-306(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 123.702 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -123.702 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 123.702 Td[(51)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 123.702 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -123.702 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 109.312 Td[(THE)-250(CANTILUPE)-250(SHRINE.)-390(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 109.312 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -109.312 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 109.312 Td[(54)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 109.312 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -109.312 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 94.922 Td[(EAST)-250(WALL)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SOUTH)-250(TRANSEPT.)-501(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 94.922 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -94.922 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 94.922 Td[(57)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 94.922 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -94.922 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 80.532 Td[(THE)-250(LADY)-250(CHAPEL.)-640(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 80.532 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -80.532 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 80.532 Td[(64)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 80.532 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -80.532 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 66.142 Td[(SECTION)-250(THROUGH)-250(LADY)-250(CHAPEL)-250(AND)-250(CRYPT.)-835(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 316.492 66.142 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -316.492 -66.142 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 66.142 Td[(65)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 66.142 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -27.36 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +62 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 63 0 R +/Resources 61 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +64 0 obj << +/D [62 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +61 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +68 0 obj << +/Length 7079 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(xivBell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(ARCH)-669(DISCOVERED)-668(AT)-669(ENTRANCE)-668(OF)-669(LADY)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(CHAPEL.)-711(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 504.626 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -504.626 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 504.626 Td[(66)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 504.626 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -504.626 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 491.077 Td[(SEAL)-250(OF)-250(JOHANNA)-250(DE)-250(BOHUN.)-613(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 491.077 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -491.077 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 491.077 Td[(69)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 491.077 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -491.077 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 477.528 Td[(THE)-250(CRYPT.)-583(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 477.528 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -477.528 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 477.528 Td[(73)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 477.528 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -477.528 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 463.978 Td[(VIEW)-234(BEHIND)-233(THE)-234(ALTAR,)-233(LOOKING)-234(NORTH.)-234(AF-)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(TER)-250(A)-250(DRAWING)-250(BY)-250(W.)-250(H.)-250(BARTLETT,)-250(1830.)-991(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 450.429 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -450.429 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 450.429 Td[(78)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 450.429 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -450.429 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 436.88 Td[(COMPARTMENT)-152(OF)-151(CHOIR,)-152(EXTERIOR,)-152(NORTH)-152(SIDE.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 436.88 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -436.88 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 436.88 Td[(80)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 436.88 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -436.88 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 423.331 Td[(COMPARTMENT)-207(OF)-208(CHOIR,)-207(INTERIOR,)-207(NORTH)-208(SIDE.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 423.331 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -423.331 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 423.331 Td[(81)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 423.331 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -423.331 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 409.782 Td[(EAST)-250(END)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(CHOIR)-250(IN)-250(1841.)-307(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 409.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -409.782 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 409.782 Td[(84)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 409.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -409.782 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 396.232 Td[(EARLY)-250(ENGLISH)-250(WINDOW)-250(MOULDING.)-560(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 396.232 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -396.232 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 396.232 Td[(85)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 396.232 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -396.232 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 382.683 Td[(THE)-250(REREDOS.)-750(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 382.683 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -382.683 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 382.683 Td[(88)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 382.683 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -382.683 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 369.134 Td[(ANCIENT)-250(RELIQUARY)-250(IN)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL.)-781(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 369.134 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -369.134 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 369.134 Td[(91)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 369.134 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -369.134 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 355.585 Td[(MONUMENTAL)-250(CROCKET.)-612(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 355.585 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -355.585 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 355.585 Td[(95)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 355.585 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -355.585 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 342.036 Td[(EARLY)-250(ENGLISH)-250(BASEMENT)-250(MOULDING.)-308(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 363.264 342.036 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -363.264 -342.036 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 363.264 342.036 Td[(96)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 342.036 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -342.036 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 328.486 Td[(A)-319(GARGOYLE)-319(IN)-319(THE)-319(CLOISTERS.)-319(DRAWN)-319(BY)-319(A.)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(HUGH)-250(FISHER.)-267(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 314.937 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -314.937 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 314.937 Td[(103)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 314.937 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -314.937 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 301.388 Td[(TOMB)-250(OF)-250(BISHOP)-250(THOS.)-250(CHARLETON.)-361(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 301.388 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -301.388 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 301.388 Td[(110)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 301.388 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -301.388 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 287.839 Td[(A)-319(GARGOYLE)-319(IN)-319(THE)-319(CLOISTERS.)-319(DRAWN)-319(BY)-319(A.)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(HUGH)-250(FISHER.)-267(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 274.29 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -274.29 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 274.29 Td[(121)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 274.29 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -274.29 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 260.74 Td[(A)-319(GARGOYLE)-319(IN)-319(THE)-319(CLOISTERS.)-319(DRAWN)-319(BY)-319(A.)]TJ 15.273 -13.549 Td[(HUGH)-250(FISHER.)-267(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 247.191 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -247.191 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 247.191 Td[(122)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 247.191 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -247.191 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 233.642 Td[(BYE)-250(STREET)-250(GATE.)-250(FROM)-250(AN)-250(OLD)-250(PRINT.)-945(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 233.642 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -233.642 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 233.642 Td[(123)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 233.642 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -233.642 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 220.093 Td[(PLAN)-250(OF)-250(HEREFORD)-250(CATHEDRAL.)-528(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 357.81 220.093 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -357.81 -220.093 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 357.81 220.093 Td[(125)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 220.093 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -181.311 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +67 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 68 0 R +/Resources 66 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +66 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +72 0 obj << +/Length 709 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -529.134 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([002])]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 506.22 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -181.547 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 461.9983 0 0 cm +/Im2 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -324.673 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 57.359 305.669 Td[(HEREFORD)-252(CATHEDRAL,)-251(FROM)-252(THE)-251(SOUTH-EAST.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 298.698 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -298.698 cm +BT +/F17 10.909 Tf 58.727 273.194 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +71 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 72 0 R +/Resources 70 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +69 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 462 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB +/Length 887040 +>> +stream +Ķ˸киĺӾ~~~zzz~~~ͯyyyxxx|||žpppqqqzzzwww~~~{{{\\\[[[{{{wwwmmm```fffqqqxxx\\\___PPPGGGFFFJJJDDDAAAEEEEEEOOOVVVGGGDDDFFFSSSIIIMMMIIIHHHHHHDDDDDD::::::999444333888@@@???999;;;;;;>>>@@@NNNAAADDD;;;AAAAAAJJJTTTcccVVVMMMDDDKKKOOOJJJJJJNNNXXXSSSYYYWWW===CCCKKKOOOXXXdddccckkkbbbcccaaa\\\\\\\\\PPPKKKVVVPPPbbbWWW:::000...777cccZZZCCCHHHEEELLLNNNPPPOOODDDMMMQQQ[[[|||nnnRRR;;;ZZZnnnZZZQQQLLL\\\jjjmmmvvvSSSLLLeeelllvvv|||rrr|||uuukkk}}}jjj```nnn{{{zzzuuuuuu|||uuuyyyxxx~~~^^^YYY\\\WWWrrrtttsssiii```TTT\\\hhhbbb]]]ZZZ^^^___```eeeooohhhaaahhhXXXLLLLLLIIIWWWfff\\\___fff___```rrrooo]]]NNN^^^vvvyyy{{{zzzIJǰνž}}}pppnnnٞkkknnnxxxrrrrrruuuzzzzzznnnpppsss~~~zzzpppgggkkknnnmmmiiiiiippppppaaaaaavvvrrrtttuuusssvvv{{{kkk[[[JJJPPPlllvvvwww|||yyykkkTTT[[[XXX\\\[[[ooo|||ppp```cccbbbiiiiiiiiiUUURRR\\\```xxxggghhhrrrvvvsss```YYYZZZaaa___PPPPPPUUULLLRRRLLLIIIJJJCCCFFFKKKUUURRRIIIBBBHHHOOOVVVMMMEEEIIIZZZ___lllccc]]]EEEDDDFFFNNNMMMCCC777DDDDDDCCCIII???BBBHHH...***999TTTOOO===666///???QQQoookkkNNNGGGNNNWWWaaaTTT===QQQDDDaaahhh```ooo{{{zzz{{{jjjbbb[[[DDDJJJggg\\\BBB>>>AAAOOOYYYmmmXXXKKKNNN]]]zzz^^^IIIQQQiiitttkkkfffRRRVVVXXXuuutttkkkllleeevvvppptttjjjPPPJJJQQQMMMPPPKKKHHH;;;DDDKKKCCCFFF>>>555BBBNNNNNNCCCAAAAAACCCJJJNNN]]]RRR@@@IIIMMMOOOVVVWWWNNNNNNXXXUUUYYYWWWDDDEEEHHHTTTpppeeeJJJAAAIIIRRRggghhhXXXOOOEEEAAANNNMMMMMMPPPLLLUUUUUUZZZVVVJJJMMMLLLDDDLLLJJJJJJYYYSSSRRRVVVRRRaaa___gggaaafff]]]SSSVVVJJJBBBDDDDDDKKKUUUUUUQQQWWW^^^___iiieeeUUUZZZWWWTTTZZZUUUSSS___]]][[[]]]ZZZRRRMMMJJJPPP^^^\\\WWWQQQMMMIIIHHHHHHLLLXXX]]]\\\[[[```dddVVVYYYYYYbbbRRRPPP]]]kkkppppppooonnnhhhgggccc[[[YYYVVVOOOVVVYYYXXXVVVSSSccc[[[___bbb]]]TTTKKKNNNWWW^^^eee]]]aaaeee^^^uuuaaalllzzzqqqooocccdddfffmmmnnnxxxwww{{{kkkeeeeeexxxmmmjjjggglllrrrwwwcccfffuuukkkdddqqq{{{oooiiiaaaooollloooaaadddeeeooo|||qqqgggUUUOOO[[[llldddhhhWWWGGGSSS^^^eee^^^___XXXXXXiiiwwwmmm___hhhjjjlllZZZpppnnnnnnrrrjjjfffzzz}}}nnn```aaaYYYxxxpppQQQNNN\\\nnnhhhjjjmmmbbbgggyyyzzz|||~~~rrrhhhyyyssskkkgggaaaSSSCCCNNNXXX^^^iiikkknnnlll___mmmccc[[[]]]^^^UUUKKKEEEMMMSSSSSSSSSNNNMMMPPPJJJLLLIIILLLXXXXXX\\\WWWNNNJJJJJJMMMIIIPPPOOOKKKBBB======HHHCCC:::333???777:::IIIAAA@@@CCCKKKRRRaaa}}}\\\TTTLLLHHHGGGAAAGGGIIIBBB999999:::999666>>>:::BBBjjjsssPPPHHHPPPJJJIIIFFFKKKKKKCCCNNNNNNJJJ===444)))///>>>:::;;;666'''###'''666OOOMMM@@@kkk___sssYYYTTT___[[[UUUVVVUUUGGGOOOWWWXXXUUUPPPMMMRRRKKKTTTTTTQQQXXXiiiuuubbbaaaVVVQQQYYYWWWssskkktttjjjbbbxxxvvv^^^YYYdddwwwnnnSSS```fffxxxuuuiiiVVVccc}}}|||~~~{{{vvviiissssss{{{yyyûĿóƽÿþžŰù¹ӳɶ~~~]]]Ӹȼɾʴƿ洴{{{TTTYYY\\\gggrrr``````qqqwww{{{rrrsss|||hhhdddlllwww{{{xxx{{{yyyxxx~~~vvvpppvvvwww~~~yyyyyywwwjjj˽ƼжȾƼľǼ·ʿǿƾžĽ˾øŲĿȽ»ĽǸſźý̷Ŷź¼ųﮮHHH ...&&&""" """((("""999TTT///***'''###)))+++"""222@@@222 bbb̹ƿмɻŹȹǸžñƻſɿ½ȾĸŲ¾ƾ»ž¸ԏCCC666666"""'''+++!!!222777+++SSSBBBưʽijɹķżȿ¿ɵĽý¾Ľ·ÿ²ŶƼ¾ºľüŲùĿžƺľľýþ竫ppp]]]qqqiii,,,'''666EEE444(((NNN===ʾ¿˭ĵüȿǿǹǾ»ľʽ··ǿſļ˵ǻûĽžƼǴлǿ¸˿ƿ̾üøݑSSS???AAAjjjwwwMMM))) 000"""111,,,%%%666
NNN@@@ȶ°Ǽĵȼ¿ƺ̴ƼǼŷĹöþĸüľľ˼ùɵüǻü¼ùŵľ¼ʼ¿þ÷˿ÿȸԽ֓MMMFFFNNNDDD@@@@@@EEE000%%%:::GGG'''111@@@NNN<<<((("""XXXFFFƷȿƿ¿Ŀÿ·û¾žøĻľºŶ»ø½¿Ż˿ü½½Ŀǿÿĺ´XXXRRRzzzˍpppaaaXXXFFFBBB000 ###***###^^^___???555444<<<iiiEEEXXXFFFʮνùþŽºǼûźɺ˽ûľÿľſƾƸſĽ»ƺ¿¿ļ¾Ŀʿú½ʽxxxXXXNNNSSSnnnuuueeeBBB@@@888---!!!...///,,,))))))<<<JJJ(((TTTzzz&&&"""$$$
VVVEEEƴŹĹŻƾ÷ĵû¼Ľʾʾ»Ƚ¸ŷ´¾ſƿ̾Ŀ»ýøŽĶĶ˿˽þĽſʾſ¸;;;AAA@@@,,,(((>>>222555*** 666BBBWWWSSS***(((:::]]]XXX999<<<sss}}}ggg999PPPGGG®ļżŻ¾ÿĿüľſü¿Ⱦ½Ľ¹û¼Ǿ¿·ÿƽźɷǽĿĻļ¯ľż²ƾ˿ļľǾƺǾ枞;;;------))):::RRReee999!!!...:::TTTLLL///---BBB###[[[eee999GGGVVVMMM777
((((((###]]]RRRʯ¾żľúɺſʽɻ¾üý½ɼŸ»Ǹĸƿû·ÿĿ¹ɹŻǿƿľ»~~~AAA'''***((($$$...IIIlllTTT+++&&&///222"""YYYJJJ###EEE:::$$$===III333
&&&)))OOOEEE»ǻǼȽźȸ½½ù¶û¾ý·þþȺ½ºǻǽĿĺȻǿɼĹºĵ»Ⱦ»½¿žýŽɽĿѼ㯯uuuNNN444,,,(((...>>>AAA>>>:::444$$$ !!!
BBB```===(((BBB&&&---999
+ + +
###FFFHHHľĹû¼¼¹ȷ¼½ýͿýûȺýȽȿǾ˸ÿƿûĽĻȾøȽȺſĽŷûþüýƾſſĿð˾þƾ̻qqq]]]tttե\\\777999888:::'''///]]]aaa:::@@@aaaMMM>>>111 !!!***)))444 + + +
+ + +
JJJOOOcccƾĽƽż¾þÿ¿Żºͼ½ƾ¾¼úƺ¿ɿʿžÿƽǫĸƿ»źżƽʼʿƺǽ½ƺ¹þĽȻԦ|||zzziiiPPP:::CCC]]]fff]]]GGG999BBBBBB@@@777777NNNIII%%%BBBgggSSS^^^```;;;LLL777111MMM000,,,...
JJJJJJĺ¿ŵȿķúºƸ½Ƚ´ƿÿȾȽȹǾ˿Ǽĸžǽ¾¾¹¿Ŀ»¾ʿǿ¼ǽ»ȿɿ½ļÿͿ[[[xxxrrrIII===SSSWWWBBB;;;:::000///+++:::JJJ===,,,,,,***999???...999:::TTT333"""'''555///%%%""":::###
%%%FFFEEEô¿ƽ¿ĸú´ɾ¹úûúĿ¹ſž÷ǽȿùݏȾ¾ƽ¹÷ĸǽ¿ȿƼÿ˼¿ĽĽɿ´Ǿ·ȹƾͿͲtttUUUfffjjjaaaPPPTTTGGG777555111<<<DDD444+++EEE>>>...&&&
888HHH,,,%%%:::yyyggg333(((+++$$$###
444"""JJJXXX˿¹ĿþʼǸ´ɿ½¼¸½ºľ»ƽŹúǿ¾üüƺ;ÿǻɾȽŸĿȽ½ĺý½½ƿżžȾþŽüQQQEEEdddsssDDD'''777444UUUiiiRRR999$$$222000///UUUAAA
+++333QQQccc888...666___999 ;;;RRR000000+++ + + +
***$$$EEEPPP´ĽƿĹǴúúƹǾýö¿ƿ¿¿þõľ˿ĿȿĽȼǿŹǻƿ¾ûýʼľ¿¿¿ȿʴ}}}HHH```GGG+++RRRMMMPPPUUU...***---GGGSSSEEE,,,CCC***
""""""
,,,}}};;;'''111!!!$$$555666!!!***+++
!!!###$$$###EEEHHHĻŽĴ¼ǽ¼ýúüƿ޾¾ȾµĺýŽþƿºǽ÷½ƽǿŻ˾ǽĦSSS[[[mmmNNNDDDXXXFFFJJJ```aaa___PPP###***:::FFF999===111(((
%%%***---%%%444'''%%%
333777
!!!111&&&PPPPPPĽƷ¾ŷǻ»ʿ½ÿɿſʿ¾žοĽĽµſ¿¿ù¹ʿĸѾȿž¾ÿļʾ¹ſŽ¿¾ɾ氰aaaRRRKKK]]]OOOQQQ@@@UUUiii```$$$888''')))222111---&&&333111 555&&&"""GGGRRRýȽþ¹ļŽ¿ĺſ¿ŽľüľͪiiiŻľȼ½̸ƾüŻ¿ƿĿǼžʿĽꛛ\\\SSSggg}}}gggyyyZZZ\\\eeeRRR...===)))000)))!!!,,,$$$''',,,(((777CCC"""
SSSYYYȼ»Ǽijɿ¿ôüÿĽž½ûȺ¿̵˧mmmƾƽƽȼĽƿ̿üýúŽȳܦhhh^^^{{{hhheee\\\WWWWWW///BBBNNNAAA888999!!!!!!,,,555...QQQQQQ%%%///444%%%,,,@@@###%%%000111
***(((QQQXXXĶý¿ƿûýûĽüþºƾĝɨZZZĺøʾŽŻ¾μĽʾľƾƿſüúʷĿſʴTTT>>>222(((...vvv<<<@@@???---"""(((888&&& + + +,,,QQQ\\\MMM###///999###)))UUU///
###VVV555QQQTTTŽƼĹľ¿Ľĸǿǿüȿÿ˿Ƽ```JJJRRRþýÿžǿƽǸŽæ¹Ǿľļ~~~111:::///)))AAA^^^<<<;;;>>>AAA>>>:::LLL### + + +===QQQZZZ<<< + + +222VVVjjj///'''(((
***ZZZbbb³ýŻʿǿ¾ƾƻÿɿºĽû¾¿ǻò\\\mmmƼƿʼƽοľɿÿľļ¿˿ʾþľƼvvvFFFRRRKKK]]]qqqcccjjjRRR>>>BBB===<<<333 '''$$$333###***$$$---LLL333999kkkGGG===888"""""""""
###SSSddd˴ȶǿ˿Ǿ¾ȻĺĿȾüĻĹʵ̼TTT¶ƻǿż˵ʰkkksss@@@,,,QQQ@@@;;;)))+++ BBBqqqAAA(((+++999000(((&&&++++++
))),,,!!!111TTT```ʲŻɿ¿Ǽ̹ɼ¾¿ºûƽ¿ýýſ̟TTT>>>hhhʾƽÿɾľ»ttt===III((("""AAA~~~ZZZ@@@888+++###***RRR&&& ***,,,===%%%###FFF///$$$ + + + + + ++++EEE;;;..."""VVVYYYõŹŽȿ̿ſþȾƾijĹþ»ºʿª]]]???WWWŽƽȾ㫫@@@$$$+++ 999666}}}PPP!!!111>>>555111333''''''===%%% + + +QQQ]]]©žȻſſ¿ɽ»Ķÿü___xxx˿jjjIII___,,,$$$PPP{{{kkkkkk!!!&&&***mmmggg$$$'''###000"""
((($$$ """
UUUdddðƾƶ·öĿþƾ¾½ļȿ̻ǿſʽɺbbbrrrܶqqqddd+++>>>PPPfffooo999$$$BBB>>>333```TTT!!!111"""
%%%DDD333!!!###$$$ >>>999"""+++
XXXjjjϽøüŻƼͿûƼɺŷþǿƾ»ýĻ¿¾ĵƺ^^^vvvɽµωaaa@@@+++FFFPPPHHH777444EEEVVVoooRRR!!!000===
DDD777HHH)))666:::###+++---MMMfff¾ƿȽȻſÿĿȷºÿо»mmm{{{ÿ佽~~~sss\\\QQQ===+++###AAA~~~:::+++""" + + + """<<<+++)))""":::777)))ZZZDDD...'''###111(((MMMhhhþɼпɽſȿû¼ʿŻļǭpppґ```TTTiiiGGG555 '''|||gggEEERRR==="""???)))$$$555ccc+++,,,;;;+++$$$///)))333)))IIInnnƻýƾûȼǿȾͻlllWWWpppļĻùJJJ???MMM,,,!!!222###DDDTTT###
+ + +///"""
333&&&'''@@@111###>>>PPP666$$$<<<@@@rrrſ»ſĿ½¾Ŷ˹|||\\\HHHaaaľԜjjj```WWWMMM@@@III888
$$$888555 + + +!!!000999JJJ...!!!666
...,,,333VVVDDD(((PPP@@@mmmǼǿ¹Ÿ˾ȿ̹ãuuujjjZZZYYYʿȹָkkkLLL444***444BBBNNN---
111RRR===$$$
'''666###AAA```999&&&QQQCCCkkkUUUAAA;;;000... ...CCCjjjɹúƿŻoooppp\\\^^^pppɿ̍RRR<<<'''///@@@((((((
---[[[777cccsss222EEE888((()))888III***NNNwwwɻǺĿżƿùȷ¾ȿĿƞooo___PPPWWWiiittt:::222888HHHZZZ444''',,,===
+ + +
$$$BBBaaa}}}{{{===---!!!$$$ xxx¿Ĺ´¿½½¥qqqdddRRRYYYiiiňZZZCCCCCCOOO<<<&&&AAA+++ @@@ggg,,,'''aaaeeeKKK000--- ###@@@222(((AAA(((DDDLLL'''///777;;;000$$$&&&
___mmmźžºͽxxxqqqaaaHHHOOO[[[rrrĽùˣooo[[[EEE777:::"""!!!<<<555###))) KKKIII000iiisssXXXXXXZZZ333###LLLccc___gggVVV]]]&&&%%%...!!!&&&###111???""")))###HHHppp˻¿žɮ~~~wwwmmmRRRPPPUUUgggͻׯ{{{]]]TTTSSS===555$$$ %%%)))^^^yyyhhhWWWXXXLLL<<<;;;...777uuuzzzddd***%%%)))+++555
+ + +IIIlll˾½Żýƿſtttooo```HHHRRR___jjjƿкףfffyyy^^^777---;;;444(((...///"""&&&"""%%%UUUoooZZZeeeooosssDDD666(((...---$$$LLLnnn^^^PPPLLL222&&&FFF>>>(((%%%JJJvvvͽļμƿľtttmmm[[[DDDPPP^^^eeeqqqɋܮ```+++$$$%%%"""///aaaOOOHHH;;;EEEcccfffwww||||||zzzQQQTTTLLLcccOOO???nnn$$$((("""555AAA\\\```HHH!!!...---$$$
===rrrϾſ¿¶¿¾о¹uuucccbbbaaaRRRTTT\\\bbbrrrӯ姧ddd;;;"""(((///999===xxxWWWڰjjj+++$$$KKKSSSppp\\\...111(((&&&:::hhhĻžƺſݽƼƺƻMMMUUU```___RRRMMMXXXVVVhhhȼֿȿTTT888 666888;;;QQQʌ}}}ͨuuu555(((111---===111######!!!QQQsssƾǻȺĺ»ĶĽOOO^^^aaafffOOOMMMUUUPPPTTTyyyԨzzzRRR333!!!NNNeee```ȘsssGGG!!!***,,,111)))!!! ,,, """&&& %%%&&&bbbĻ˿˾¿ľƵ˾ĀbbbsssjjjgggMMMSSSWWW???HHH̋WWWeeexxxGGG"""JJJ___ď|||~~~棣zzzOOO*** 666VVV^^^??? ,,, 333000EEEƹŽǺ½ĽŽʨRRRKKKhhhooopppXXXZZZIII000EEEƽƽӬXXXWWW}}}rrrZZZ:::777///###&&&OOOѨhhh^^^]]]___Ԓ;;;&&&///777iiiYYY222------
""" +++???444 + + + + + + 999|||ίο÷»¾Ƚſͫ\\\EEEWWWiiimmmeeeaaaAAA555LLLrrruuuwww˷ȹrrrXXXgggWWW<<<666MMMppp[[["""___ҟ\ggg333222###>>>HHH###***'''666yyyɹл¼ǻžƭjjjMMM[[[aaaaaabbbPPP;;;666>>>QQQfffeeeøϱttt___JJJ666$$$ 111BBBFFF ^^^njڱ}}}'''###DDD&&&"""$$$444###TTTùļŻijÿ¾ü¾ÝdddWWW```cccWWWVVVDDDDDDDDDBBBJJJWWWhhhǼʿŻȹѣzzzVVVSSSNNN%%%***)))!!! $$$===yyy222GGG鰰iii{{{YYY$$$"""((($$$)))QQQ777NNNźſü¼˺TTTCCCSSSZZZOOOKKK???999777777GGGLLLnnn|||^^^555:::EEEXXX777fffˢئ333KKKYYY<<<TTTGGG...'''222!!!!!!GGGŻƮƿ¿ɿſ¾»κʗaaaWWWLLLAAALLLOOOCCC888555>>>>>>KKKOOOrrrȺćkkkmmmwwwnnn:::555333&&&999PPP>>>'''<<<[[[III'''&&&@@@NNNsss'''***'''
"""
RRRɾñ½Žſ»бAAAHHHPPP>>>HHHNNN:::666,,,;;;AAACCCHHHpppſĻɼٳ|||fffaaarrrOOO;;;777)))KKK\\\^^^---!!!###'''@@@www흝HHH000hhhPPP]]]@@@***(((666---
@@@--- + + +nnnſƿɿĿ¾ͽУyyyvvvMMMHHHLLLHHH\\\XXX;;;<<<777>>>555888EEEhhh¿ôtttqqq|||WWWwwwAAA***333222!!!&&&555fffkkkWWWKKKfff&&&((()))EEEIII<<<555&&& + + + + + + + + +&&& + + +bbbǺ½þҥ~~~ûʡpppUUUSSS^^^[[[iii___BBB:::::::::;;;;;;DDDeeeȾطzzz```GGG !!!SSSnnnnnn///iii✜???***!!!---,,,!!!444+++'''
&&&###&&& + + +
PPPп¸ɿĿǿǽ̗hhhzzzaaa[[[___kkk^^^iiigggKKK===888666EEEHHHKKKhhh人ooo...444SSS]]]???VVVDDD444___ppp999
"""444 NNN˾żǿľɾĿwwwJJJzzz˭}}}YYYcccvvveeekkklllRRRCCC@@@666CCCEEEEEEUUU{{{׳əݡKKKCCCUUU;;;+++###&&&###"""111bbbcccWWW>>>KKK<<<===sss{{{___AAA###!!!$$$###"""===...!!!QQQȼʵ¿ÿ¹ſ~~~LLLϫ___fffsssgggkkklllUUURRRXXXDDDFFFGGGKKK{{{ڲmmmϼ```999EEE```BBB%%%'''CCCBBB===ZZZiiiGGG444222 777[[[:::'''999
#########PPP===
!!!%%%
"""!!!WWWĻùޏ¾ǿҵqqqJJJmmmĿΚXXXbbbddd___eee^^^oookkkNNNDDDEEEAAAGGGHHHLLLָbbbɯfff'''777AAA***AAA666...'''...555:::+++---,,,^^^555%%%TTT[[[[[[CCC<<<'''###***666(((...aaa@@@&&&%%%,,,
+ + +222"""QQQȽ½ƿοùóƶϗdddSSSXXX֬PPP^^^kkk^^^ccc]]]pppkkkJJJ???DDDDDDNNNGGGLLL~~~қiiiXXXtttξyyy===$$$''' ///000###:::<<<444RRR***%%%000)))(((&&&$$$888+++"""$$$<<<HHH)))<<<***,,,---DDD;;;
111CCC̻ʬùȼÿɿ˹žľҝQQQIII]]]¿Ѵ\\\nnnYYY]]]___SSSbbbaaaEEEAAALLLJJJGGG>>>>>>xxxȕaaa{{{EEE111###!!! ...999111,,,???111%%%777KKK888///000***%%%]]]SSSAAA444===iii222"""111111BBB===!!!'''%%%###)))((()))!!!
LLLϮõǿǿſº̻aaaIIIPPPƿαmmm~~~```mmmppp^^^aaa___EEE===GGGNNNGGG@@@EEE{{{ĿƿјQQQwwwsss??? 444333 222+++"""'''FFF000$$$999666 ,,,%%%VVVccc===(((111 //////###111***666===((( """
JJJթŽþĿĽ̵zzzeeeHHHGGGmmmǿþɦiiiccciiiiii^^^eeedddIII999FFFVVVMMMBBBEEEzzzuuuDDD[[[տhhh
!!!PPPSSSCCC###+++,,,111,,,000>>>]]]QQQ///)))...+++CCC333 ###(((!!!///,,,QQQ555%%%(((000'''
!!!888~~~¿úĿľľÌiiiOOOLLLuuuþŦyyyjjjfff```[[[hhhlllRRRCCCHHHUUUJJJCCCRRR¿ƍaaazzzooo$$$)))QQQ:::111%%%&&&---///!!!...===GGG555###"""---&&&...,,,&&&"""<<< %%%$$$'''!!!333???ɾ¼ļƾľļuuuVVVRRRûž˹oooooojjj```\\\jjjbbbLLLOOOJJJHHHCCCPPP```Ӹ]]]tttԩVVV###;;;```LLLXXXDDD""",,,$$$&&&&&&!!!%%%&&&)))\\\OOO666 ??? ,,,555444
$$$<<<WWWǽ¼̿ſӼrrrXXXTTTvvvȾǫqqqYYYYYYxxxjjjlllfff___qqqhhhNNNRRRQQQLLLEEEPPPhhhǒwww^^^dddѳۻ]]]***$$$!!!666<<<%%%888222***555&&&
'''!!!@@@:::'''===;;;666###!!!******!!!)))###444...$$$ ,,,UUU///!!!%%%GGGŻĽмʥ~~~mmmZZZWWWdddýŴyyyZZZNNNfff___cccaaa```xxxnnnMMMHHHDDDKKKLLLVVVmmmyyy```aaaşDZʋCCC---...???TTT:::'''CCC:::
...222777000...***+++111###666NNN***666:::)))PPPWWW000...$$$
!!!FFFϸŶ̿ӵ|||lll[[[RRRWWW___Ŀɭrrrccc]]]``````ddd```[[[jjjfffEEE777777BBBRRRkkkxxx̿¸ɢxxxhhhaaayyyéϲrrrAAA...@@@:::222111DDDJJJ///AAADDD(((!!!
--- +++,,,000CCCYYY>>>333 DDDɮmmm&&&CCC666
222 %%%IIIѾʽɿõŽfffNNNPPP]]]^^^yyy˞kkkiii\\\[[[]]]dddcccXXXbbbbbbFFFBBB>>>CCCSSSsssxxxżɔooolll___WWW]]]Ϳ{{{YYYBBB---???DDD999---SSS___MMM000######((( ===JJJ777777&&&,,,UUU888&&&...######""""""+++ OOOzzzYYYkkkkkk(((***+++###,,,"""SSSս¸¾Ĺ¿ŜtttiiiMMMJJJYYY___tttѮ}}}tttTTTGGG\\\pppkkk]]]ggg___EEEIIIJJJLLLMMMfffsssŻͪwww___MMMTTToooqqqQQQNNNNNNDDD000666LLLRRRKKK>>>sss]]]---888444GGGOOOMMMdddBBB###777***!!!888---555:::!!!DDDDDD???rrr>>>$$$///NNN///%%%###!!!???ľûżſhhheeeOOOLLL\\\ggglllʜnnnkkk\\\LLLYYYkkkllljjjsssbbbKKKIIILLLIIIKKKfffsssûƿōvvvbbbPPPSSSjjjΦ]]]EEEFFF===+++)))AAA888...((( ***&&&***(((""")))"""444SSSAAA,,,999,,,!!!"""!!! ***!!!:::BBB666222***222---222
!!!UUU־˿þ¹ĻþƾŅccc___OOOOOO___```^^^ҸmmmTTT\\\SSSMMMVVV___hhhjjjrrriiiXXXJJJEEEKKKZZZsssuuulll}}}»ƉnnniiiXXX[[[cccrrr½ϸwwwkkkNNN'''"""!!!;;;FFF'''***$$$ !!!'''000!!!)))666$$$......'''"""&&&333222AAA"""+++)))MMMRRR<<< + + +&&&***
+ + +###YYYϵ¼Ŀǻĸع}}}ddd\\\MMMLLLZZZ]]]YYY~~~½˼{{{[[[]]]TTTKKKXXXkkkhhh[[[hhhkkkSSSFFFFFFUUUUUUiiivvvqqqɿаtttppp^^^PPPUUUsssȸttt\\\[[[JJJ333...&&&&&&444FFF<<<&&&000((()))(((000000222'''===UUU555<<<+++!!!///'''$$$<<<UUUGGG$$$###'''(((555XXX
...ZZZdzɻ¸˿Ŀƻѹyyy\\\]]]QQQKKKWWWXXXWWWlll¶dzvvvaaabbb\\\LLLPPPnnnooogggxxxnnnUUUMMMOOOYYYYYYpppƿ¼̣|||rrrVVVPPP]]]jjjzzzSSS[[[NNNSSS>>>---333???<<<''' %%%555666(((___yyyDDD(((666...444<<<$$$---!!!111NNN444000JJJTTTMMM,,,!!!000===PPP[[[999===OOO111 + + + + + +
***NNNɻ¼ƿǿſϨiiiTTTbbb___WWW___VVVPPPjjjƖOOO[[[eeecccTTTJJJeeejjjiiivvvjjjSSSOOOQQQWWW```sssyyy½̫wwwrrrsssYYYTTT]]]oooƳcccAAA555:::JJJ444666\\\aaaLLL000///CCC999!!!(((***BBB___III***;;;333;;;kkkpppBBB((( )))***!!!$$$%%%!!!(((444888444''',,,'''+++333ccc000 + + +###BBBĽƿŽü¾ľїUUUTTT]]]YYY\\\cccNNNKKK```ʱfffbbbccc^^^KKKOOOkkkmmmlllyyyoooXXXPPPJJJPPP```tttwwwtttżýƕwwwvvvwww]]]XXX]]][[[˿֬zzz\\\>>>((($$$PPP^^^;;;222III]]]^^^WWW@@@777:::lllKKK)))###"""&&&((((((GGG```111 CCCddd[[[777888///<<<??? !!!NNN???###&&&&&&PPPBBB$$$ + + + + + + &&&%%%$$$:::ƿ¼ǿ͊UUUZZZVVVIIIIIIKKKDDDGGGQQQooovvv˴~~~jjjhhh___LLLRRR|||zzznnnuuunnn___OOOCCCJJJ___tttuuuuuuǿ¿ɓoooqqqttt___```fffZZZtttƾȰϚyyysssVVV(((+++777111AAAHHH%%%;;;QQQEEEOOONNN...%%%:::KKK///&&&&&&"""000###666RRR>>>$$$000??????<<<111111CCC&&&'''444555)))888EEEddd...FFF]]]555 + + + <<<UUUIII333)))MMM̺źȻûȾҳ___OOOYYYZZZGGG===<<<;;;???IIIpppfffnnnlllaaaOOOVVVzzzeeelllhhhWWWNNNGGGVVVeeerrrxxxþκqqqpppooo[[[^^^kkkggg̘gggDDD]]]ZZZ###111+++111444===777###+++(((%%%$$$444***"""333@@@000)))///)))+++###'''""" """NNN|||<<<***YYYIII ...777''')))(((:::Ӽ޽ҒTTTMMMUUUaaaZZZCCC999000999KKK\\\vvvŐTTTeeelllkkkOOOSSSlll___hhhiiiRRROOOQQQZZZooouuuxxx{{{|||ÿºй______mmmlllSSSYYYfffZZZcccԛZZZZZZIIIAAA͈IIIGGG[[[SSSDDDBBB111!!! !!!+++DDD333333ZZZ333555$$$FFFNNN...###)))333444%%% + + + + + + + + + + + +$$$JJJɿùpppQQQ\\\[[[WWWKKK???<<<===:::DDDQQQcccѠUUU```lllsssVVVMMMiiibbbZZZkkkqqqVVVTTTWWW```zzzzzz{{{{{{jjjcccϽ^^^```sssppp___ddd___DDDTTTٺfffQQQJJJLLLccc{{{vvvuuu\\\mmmKKK888;;;HHH---!!!!!!$$$666***---***"""%%%"""$$$"""222999&&&""""""888444%%%...$$$"""IIIcccxxxqqq"""///---222FFF666 + + + 444RRRùݽȼӾqqqYYYdddWWWUUU@@@CCCCCCEEE@@@@@@FFFUUUΜhhh```dddhhhWWWKKKeeeiiiXXXgggkkkYYY\\\[[[fffuuuqqqwwwmmmKKKMMMoooþƾYYYdddmmmccc]]]\\\TTTBBBQQQ¾Ѵ]]]jjj[[[TTTMMMVVVVVVbbb}}}[[[,,,))),,,###'''<<<HHH+++ $$$&&&999AAA###$$$%%%::::::$$$///+++555&&&%%%>>>RRR___uuu444---ZZZJJJ333###
+ + + + + + + + +555WWWƻƺŻƿ¿˽ձfffLLLWWW]]]qqqVVVJJJGGGAAAEEE<<<AAARRRϡrrrSSSPPPYYYIIIIIIfffvvv^^^eeeiiiRRRNNNLLLfffnnnmmmvvvzzzQQQ>>>???SSS¾ǍiiiTTTbbbzzzkkk\\\RRRAAA777HHHhhh˽˱___jjjyyyqqqBBBEEEaaaiiiPPP!!!---888666AAA777%%%111@@@777>>>666$$$%%%)))+++IIIDDD((('''444;;;DDDQQQooouuuKKK444999hhh444
+ + + &&&### ...IIIż¹ȼԙdddMMM[[[hhhsssZZZJJJ;;;AAA@@@FFF[[[εϻUUUMMMYYY```OOOIIIeeeooo___oooqqqVVVOOOLLL]]]vvvrrrvvvmmmHHH>>>;;;===dddɅTTTIIIWWWvvvvvveeeTTT???111GGGttt˼>>>kkkddd))):::WWW@@@???...&&& ###(((CCC777&&& )))FFFdddIII111"""333CCC)))444...$$$!!!***???UUUTTTeee888!!!///,,, + + +...999111000KKKʪwww[[[dddcccyyynnn\\\SSSCCCGGGCCCCCCWWWqqq^^^^^^[[[LLLcccxxxmmm\\\PPPllljjj```tttuuuaaa]]]oooooouuuuuummmssspppZZZLLLDDD???ppp͌XXXRRR[[[ooorrrjjj\\\BBB666EEE\\\ԫzzzwwwdddKKK---777^^^LLL"""$$$$$$)))000...&&&444???;;;222&&&%%%,,,"""%%%"""///CCC,,,555000999111777777333###
!!!,,,000555AAAɴſľϓmmmiiiaaannn^^^TTTUUUNNNLLLJJJKKK___ıNNNBBBddd\\\\\\nnnuuukkk[[[\\\hhhaaaeeehhhkkk]]]ccc}}}{{{|||www{{{lll[[[PPPKKKwwwƿsssQQQ]]]lllqqqgggUUUOOODDDBBBEEEPPPþϳ```<<<777LLL:::333---
'''222888,,, &&&+++&&&'''"""%%%$$$"""222&&&,,,111666666'''((( %%%+++&&&555(((EEE===888;;;"""222PPPþʽϕmmmjjjccckkkZZZPPPNNNJJJKKKOOOSSSuuuʥgggUUUSSSRRRttt\\\kkkxxxppphhhXXXkkkeee[[[ggglllooo\\\^^^fffeee]]]VVVxxx˿SSSlllhhhUUUaaaeeebbbXXX???@@@DDDSSSSSSOOOsssսQQQOOOJJJeeeTTTGGG!!!)))111###666)))555&&& %%%000)))???)))!!!&&&333222BBB,,,%%%444---&&&""""""""")))???ľȽӚjjj^^^]]]pppbbbKKKDDDFFFMMMSSSVVVΚMMMEEENNN^^^}}}^^^OOOPPPhhhmmmiiihhhbbbPPPPPP]]]iiihhhNNN\\\yyyrrriiiaaaXXXwwwȺCCC444```ѼiiiYYYUUUVVV```gggIII;;;999IIINNNNNNsssνzzzXXX{{{zzzPPP???>>>... +++,,,,,,""""""###777///!!! &&&###111111(((&&&@@@@@@ + + +
+++YYYƿĿŻ͗llleee```jjjaaaIIIDDDAAADDDKKKYYYʲ͡VVVRRReeexxxjjjXXXNNNVVVZZZ___ZZZ[[[kkk\\\NNN???HHHdddrrrZZZ^^^mmmrrrxxxtttuuujjjccc\\\SSSccc̼NNN555999BBB___ήmmmccc```YYYgggyyy___DDD@@@GGGEEEOOOjjj;ЭccchhhQQQ((((((---222######666000***###777666!!!(((333111***+++ )))'''...!!!
***
,,,[[[ɼɻüǕppprrrdddgggZZZIIILLLEEEJJJLLLUUUʱpppɟjjj{{{{{{hhh>>>FFFZZZdddwwweee[[[fff```TTTNNNDDDBBBGGGGGGJJJ___kkkkkklllssswww|||RRRPPPTTTCCCPPPWWWwww[[[HHHFFFBBB???YYYȓkkkdddlllggghhhnnn___OOOIIIOOONNNQQQdddɾ>>>""""""'''***"""&&& ::::::333222333 &&&000&&& AAA///555'''...222###""" 333///
+ + +%%%PPPƼſǺΑccceee___qqqfffJJJLLLDDDNNNLLLHHHyyy˾ZZZAAA^^^xxxʪ|||VVVEEEYYYbbbkkk{{{lllzzziiiYYYIIIBBB000 RRRyyyuuuvvv\\\\\\\\\KKKPPPHHHGGGbbb{{{gggQQQIIIHHHDDDbbbԼwww]]]kkkkkkeeejjj\\\SSSOOOVVVRRRHHHUUUyyyѽ®JJJ333(((!!! """222]]]RRR'''000...
---***!!!999yyyPPP"""%%%...111&&&!!!%%%
+ + +$$$KKK˹½ľ²ƾ̎```cccbbb{{{iiiLLLKKKHHHXXXXXXRRR̿WWWCCC<<<cccҳnnnYYYGGGRRRccc```bbb~~~nnnXXX@@@666$$$""""""FFFttt{{{{{{]]]\\\___UUU^^^LLL>>>FFFSSSnnndddVVVRRROOOMMMpppDZʆffftttllljjjmmmaaaPPPEEEHHHMMMRRR֮XXX:::+++<<<111<<<kkk)))''' ### 777)))LLLhhh$$$'''%%%%%%!!!
"""
%%%>>>ǷýƻѿÈ```iiiddd}}}fffMMMKKKJJJOOONNNVVVʲ]]]FFFOOORRRnnnpppaaa^^^YYYgggnnnhhhgggyyydddEEE111'''///222666QQQqqqwwwttt[[[eeehhh\\\```MMM???FFFCCCSSSZZZYYYTTTTTTWWWvvvkkkʔ|||{{{```iiisssggg[[[JJJFFFIII[[[Ŀܲ[[[???///???WWW///###<<<FFF&&&&&&### %%% $$$111___aaa///BBB""")))###)))AAAǾuuuʑkkksssfffwwwdddTTTVVVSSSQQQQQQXXX~~~ϽkkkCCCKKKfff\\\SSSPPP[[[vvvnnnbbbwwwpppbbbMMM;;;555FFFSSSKKK\\\wwwmmm}}}}}}```ZZZbbbZZZdddOOODDDPPPGGG777:::FFFNNNQQQRRRlllƸNNNQQQtttĽ|||bbbggghhhYYYLLLLLLIIIGGGVVVոpppEEE@@@777///111===---%%%111### '''III<<<RRR000///999 + + + + + +!!!######%%%'''!!!
///&&&...DDDŴȿ˴}}}kkkϋiiivvvqqq|||^^^TTT\\\[[[WWWUUU\\\Ĥvvvwwwyyy___aaarrrpppSSS@@@OOOkkkzzzppplllzzzqqqjjjSSSBBBBBBPPP]]]KKK^^^uuu^^^\\\UUUVVVbbbUUUKKKWWWPPP===CCCGGGLLLGGGBBB\\\˻PPPGGGJJJXXXČlllooohhhtttqqq]]]KKKGGGIIISSSWWWиˤ]]][[[pppEEE+++,,,......!!!222%%%'''333,,, @@@uuu>>>FFF@@@""",,,000!!!(((,,,###
(((<<<(((%%%,,,222222###)))999̾ѿ¿ɿƥyyywwwҎoooxxxqqqsss[[[NNNKKKOOOUUUVVV]]]Ⱦ|||VVVTTTvvvǔtttppp___???HHHYYYwwwtttmmmsss}}}rrrssscccBBB;;;;;;>>>HHHEEEWWWuuu{{{qqqSSSFFFEEEUUUXXXVVVZZZbbb]]]OOORRRUUUYYYIII>>>KKK___```KKK@@@888GGGeeefff]]]sssyyyaaaPPPIIIFFFQQQ___ʴ{{{ԧQQQCCC333---NNN'''"""///???,,,666===***]]]KKK)))111^^^fff + + +::: GGGwww>>>111BBB@@@333!!!---AAAļĿǿʹ{{{ȍrrrqqqjjjnnnXXXIIIIIITTTQQQNNN[[[xxxOOOMMMWWW{{{ǛnnnZZZQQQFFF[[[xxx{{{lllYYYgggsss}}}nnnuuulllaaaHHH777999@@@QQQFFFQQQwwwmmm|||xxxwwwvvvZZZ???///===IIISSS^^^iiiddd\\\[[[QQQWWWQQQDDDKKKAAACCCcccjjjOOOIIIEEECCCÁmmmttteeepppxxxjjjWWWHHHAAANNNeeeּggg[[[qqq:::***((('''GGG222"""$$$???---$$$SSS)))TTT###!!!
!!! ###!!!NNNQQQ""";;;===...
(((HHHǽǗzzzϜ|||nnneee{{{hhhVVVZZZeeeZZZPPP\\\```TTTVVV\\\cccLLLIIIhhhzzzxxxWWW???MMMmmmuuu{{{iiilllrrroooLLL>>>BBBHHH[[[qqqkkk{{{jjj{{{vvvtttvvvVVVAAA222///666DDDSSSYYY\\\______\\\bbb\\\JJJLLLEEEGGGJJJZZZqqq___NNNRRRSSSRRRńppptttxxxzzzeeeMMMMMMPPPZZZjjjwwwnnn[[[\\\LLLQQQ===::::::///KKK $$$---&&&TTTvvvtttVVV(((lllxxx777"""$$$+++ + + +$$$!!!===;;;111000,,,AAA111
(((PPPɽďkkkӕpppqqqeeezzziiiSSSYYYooorrrtttvvv```[[[cccvvvtttgggYYYRRRaaaxxx{{{gggEEE;;;???QQQjjjggg}}}tttcccmmmzzzvvvVVVCCCEEE@@@MMMgggcccxxxsss~~~aaaOOOGGG>>>999:::>>>BBBJJJQQQ^^^hhhooofffXXXTTTOOOYYYRRR???PPPTTTQQQZZZ]]]\\\ºĂkkk}}}uuusssnnn^^^RRRSSSZZZYYYfffԧȤYYYPPPJJJ===???uuueee444PPP(((!!!
777mmmddd'''*** ***111666HHHDDD!!!###***"""%%%
<<<KKK'''
FFF]]]@@@ + + +,,,PPPǷĻƿ¾ȬcccfffӑnnntttfffzzzdddOOOXXX[[[YYYvvvkkkkkkxxxSSSMMMQQQaaayyykkkLLL777444MMM[[[ZZZbbb___sssvvvmmmnnnOOO;;;;;;===TTTmmmaaavvvtttzzzzzzfffaaaeeeVVVCCC999666999>>>HHHRRR\\\___]]]___]]]PPPWWWWWWGGGMMMGGGFFFUUUWWW___˻lll[[[sssDžffflllcccpppqqq___SSSQQQRRRNNN___Ҟrrr̵hhhddd???222qqqIII''':::222AAAyyy:::###...///;;;333 $$$))),,,###---""" + + +---NNNƴǺnnndddTTT̒xxxvvv^^^rrrfff\\\SSSIIIeeezzzbbbMMMWWWbbb{{{|||bbbFFF444///<<<OOOlllxxxvvvvvvppprrrtttNNN;;;>>>HHHSSSjjjkkk|||wwwooo]]]\\\cccbbbZZZHHH???JJJOOOFFF444BBBSSSTTTRRRTTTPPPUUUaaa[[[ZZZQQQFFFJJJLLLccc¤uuu\\\OOO```Êmmmpppeee{{{qqq^^^RRRMMMMMMfffЖzzz˖gggrrroooZZZ***(((JJJ===###"""""" ...)))GGGFFF&&& 777000$$$$$$***(((!!!((( """999^^^---'''...222&&&...IIIŽǾǣmmmjjjbbbQQQrrrė}}}oooYYYoooaaadddkkkgggtttwww\\\SSSUUUaaaqqqoooMMM999...:::KKKcccvvvttt|||kkkyyyJJJ666;;;IIIXXXmmmuuuuuu[[[VVVaaafffccc```dddUUUBBB000---777===HHHUUURRRYYYaaaaaaYYYVVVTTTLLLJJJFFFQQQcccjjjeeeUUUFFFWWW̷qqq~~~wwwrrr]]]NNNNNNQQQbbbʓwwwƙЪ|||]]][[[HHH***555555 &&&AAAIII\\\KKK333***###000%%% """ 111999!!!
777PPP777$$$---GGG>>>QQQ###555+++ + + +
000KKKɿѳpppfff___SSSmmmǎggg^^^SSSsssjjjZZZfffvvvppp___PPPKKKWWWjjjjjjKKK444///888<<<KKKkkkmmm~~~uuuqqqMMM;;;888EEE```nnnxxxwwwoooYYYUUUaaajjjaaa^^^aaa```VVVFFFBBBGGG;;;333EEEQQQYYY^^^[[[YYYTTTYYYVVVWWWTTTOOOHHHFFF```dddUUUMMMAAAVVVԻppp|||{{{dddPPPJJJRRRSSS]]]Åmmm~~~eeeWWW:::%%%,,,,,,(((''''''<<<222AAA'''...DDD<<<000999+++III---"""555HHH222 + + +&&&+++ EEE>>>999(((((('''HHHrrrEEE + + +!!!!!!
555DDDǹӰ|||xxxnnn___oooʌaaa[[[ZZZtttjjjZZZlllgggSSSIIISSSpppiiiEEE''')))444KKKeee~~~||||||iiiiiilllLLL::::::NNNgggiiifff}}}mmmzzz^^^RRROOOJJJQQQWWW^^^\\\UUUSSSPPPRRRSSSIIIEEE777BBBDDDPPPPPPUUUYYY]]]WWW[[[YYYTTTOOOCCC===JJJbbbdddXXXSSSIII[[[hhhwwwxxxpppuuuaaaKKKJJJJJJBBBTTTͺmmmئccciiiSSSVVV\\\###222222!!!%%%'''>>>'''$$$FFFbbbHHH"""000&&&&&&///???777jjjNNNrrrPPPIII<<<&&&'''***888hhhjjj~~~TTT
333HHHСxxx~~~ttt[[[\\\Đoooiii___kkk```bbbvvvgggXXXYYYkkk}}}vvv^^^FFF:::777555AAAVVV|||rrrxxxooohhh{{{~~~sssUUU<<<AAAeee~~~lll}}}yyyeeeRRRJJJEEEMMMTTTZZZ^^^QQQFFFBBBSSSbbb\\\UUUNNNOOO===<<<EEEUUU^^^ggghhhhhhfffcccZZZKKK@@@>>>EEESSSZZZ```ZZZjjjӽQQQTTTbbbkkkzzzlllTTTPPPZZZVVV```Կ|||nnnǾ̵uuusss;;;'''===999&&&,,,'''+++ '''000111$$$222---'''&&&111111###$$$)))HHH"""+++fffBBBPPPMMMAAARRR\\\wwwdddHHH~~~lll)))$$$
;;;RRRȳПssspppkkk___[[[tttnnnaaayyyiiifffuuuUUUVVVbbb~~~kkkUUU666)))555DDDXXXwwwcccllltttnnnssstttWWW>>>>>>ggg}}}lll}}}{{{zzzhhhPPPNNNSSSYYYdddggg```FFF;;;>>>[[[pppfff[[[QQQKKKKKKAAA;;;<<<MMMbbbkkkkkkppplllXXXKKKHHHKKKLLLDDDFFFUUUUUUnnnҼHHHAAASSS```uuujjjRRRRRR[[[\\\kkkѲkkkqqqȩþggg555~~~XXX444555$$$---$$$''' '''===,,, '''***'''TTTMMM\\\___mmmȸ٠:::$$$'''---???
!!! + + +@@@NNNͿpppkkkgggddd```fffnnnooosss```hhhbbbSSS[[[pppjjjJJJ<<<???AAAAAAWWWvvvjjjvvvzzzppp|||vvvPPP777DDDlll}}}yyyjjj|||zzz|||oooRRRKKKRRR\\\bbbrrrcccHHHGGGIIIWWWmmmlllmmmiii___YYYSSSMMM999111:::UUUYYYaaaiii___VVVWWWVVVUUUNNN:::???CCC\\\ɺMMMBBBGGGFFFWWWXXXIIISSS___[[[iiiΧsss}}}ǤWWWfffIII===000%%%MMMcccKKK!!!&&&000(((QQQ777999999%%%<<<OOO
,,,NNNIIIwwwݟgggEEE***@@@%%% :::DDDǽˈgggffffff\\\YYYjjjzzztttxxxVVVNNN___vvv|||```CCC:::AAASSSeeewwwlllwwwkkkvvvpppCCC;;;XXXlllqqqooowwwIII222:::NNNXXXfffgggTTTSSSHHHKKKfffrrrtttwwwmmm```YYYRRRKKK===555000999IIIYYY```dddddd\\\PPPXXXPPPJJJEEELLLMMM[[[QQQBBBDDD@@@KKKOOOGGGRRRWWWXXXhhhХrrrppprrrZZZDDDkkktttDDD666WWW555'''999***OOOqqq===+++%%%*** ***###$$$"""&&&&&&///>>>KKK&&&\\\Ѧhhhtttjjj...555
+ + +:::EEEֽfffnnnhhhUUUKKKooommmtttkkk{{{wwwkkkfffdddFFF@@@:::LLL\\\ooo{{{xxxyyy{{{eeecccuuuooozzzvvvmmmIIIEEEYYYwww|||jjjoooooo}}}~~~mmmDDD)))&&&---LLL``````WWWKKK;;;JJJfffppptttvvvnnniiihhhfff___MMMEEE444(((...FFFYYYddd___]]][[[bbb______\\\ZZZKKK:::MMMiiiuuu^^^NNNPPPKKKPPPTTTLLLLLLOOOOOOjjjΡiiilllyyyЉVVVEEE555LLLMMM%%%555???%%%222111"""!!!,,,<<<{{{TTT 666ooo}}}KKK888... %%%111777:::
HHHvvvNNN222[[[Ȼߑ>>>;;;GGGFFF$$$"""/// + + + + + +
+ + +===GGG̾ʼөrrrccciiiuuuhhhPPPjjjkkkrrrsss~~~vvvsssXXX777111999GGGoooaaaoooyyynnn^^^tttttt~~~qqqoooNNNPPPjjjuuusssvvvnnnFFF,,,111666FFFZZZPPPKKK???888CCCaaarrrqqqllleeefffiiimmmqqqbbbXXXLLL======555555CCCPPPUUUZZZaaaccccccbbbhhhZZZHHHFFFCCCQQQVVVWWW\\\TTTQQQUUUOOOQQQUUUSSSgggccckkkxxxҲdddBBB???,,, 333III>>>666777111$$$***...EEE111)))aaa___---
"""DDD888555AAA}}}bbb555CCC®ǺQQQ ###
+ + + + + +888<<<ҿɿ½¿ݵjjjNNNXXXooohhhUUUlllwww^^^nnnooo}}}WWW:::888888CCCWWWqqqjjjnnnwwwMMMlllrrrwwwrrr~~~qqq]]]JJJMMMeeerrrzzz~~~nnnLLL333222888666LLLQQQQQQJJJFFFLLLUUUjjjoooiiiYYYUUU```kkkrrrbbbZZZZZZYYYCCC666333555>>>VVV[[[ZZZdddeeeiii```TTTXXXLLLCCC>>>QQQ\\\UUUXXXXXXPPPZZZbbb[[[hhhȒjjjooopppNNN>>>hhhMMM///RRRCCC555<<<:::***"""***666444%%%JJJ@@@444%%%"""JJJNNN___~~~???111```ppp999'''!!!&&&YYYӻCCC
<<<>>>ȻɽɼЖ^^^MMMWWWhhheee\\\pppuuubbbpppyyycccKKK@@@<<<CCCUUUpppeeebbbmmmtttnnnooooooGGGccckkk~~~xxxvvvkkkXXXQQQZZZuuu|||}}}wwwjjjPPPGGG999888......FFFPPPWWWTTTOOOXXXhhhgggiiiRRRAAATTTkkkyyyvvvmmmRRR___kkkfffUUUKKK;;;'''999KKKNNNaaaddd]]]ZZZ]]]hhhcccRRR===BBBGGGIIIXXXdddVVVWWW\\\\\\fffɔbbbiiinnnըiiiVVVTTTZZZ666'''GGG@@@;;;111///%%%GGGOOO###///### + + +111___***+++ZZZEEE777EEE888BBBuuuȸö쿿rrr((("""$$$
<<<BBBýʹyyySSS^^^gggnnn^^^^^^qqq{{{eeexxx}}}kkkKKK888>>>FFFKKKfff```WWWeeeQQQ000111\\\vvvvvv||||||AAAeeeiii~~~zzzeeeYYY^^^uuuzzz{{{{{{sssqqqJJJ:::222***$$$&&&000HHHLLLMMMSSSbbbaaa^^^VVVNNNNNNgggkkklllmmmXXXVVV___nnnfff```OOO666---)))000HHHVVVUUU[[[```ggg```SSSMMMOOOFFF;;;SSSbbbYYYPPPQQQYYYjjjbbbfffrrrΧ{{{ooo\\\000,,,333%%%333PPP<<<---===pppWWW---((( +++###)))LLL;;; BBB}}}QQQfffǼᕕHHH(((...555!!!
???HHHsss]]]lllwwwwwwmmmtttjjjwwwfffWWWDDDHHHBBBHHHbbb[[[QQQccc666===YYYssshhh@@@iiirrr~~~nnn[[[ccctttdddzzzwwwuuuvvvqqqKKK;;;888000(((...FFFNNNJJJTTT___kkk]]]YYYWWWXXXOOOdddnnnkkkdddWWWYYYTTTeeegggfffbbbYYYMMM777'''&&&666RRR]]]```___XXXOOOXXX\\\___NNNSSS[[[RRRTTT______jjjxxxnnnuuuvvvҶyyyDDD"""444:::...DDD@@@,,,'''fff[[[---"""$$$$$$$$$000---///CCCYYYWWWJJJnnnLLL$$$"""222<<<䋋'''
+ + +???@@@ͿΚkkkZZZhhhkkkaaajjjtttcccooo]]]qqqlllMMMDDD<<<JJJZZZ}}}```aaappp[[[///###&&&000CCCwwwjjjGGGhhhkkkyyytttooojjj}}}ggg|||}}}ssszzzxxxrrrrrrjjjUUUEEEAAAAAA---'''222UUUVVVKKKYYYLLL===KKK>>>...111;;;VVVxxxwwwbbbUUUcccYYY```nnnlllgggmmmcccTTTHHH333''':::DDDLLLSSSWWWUUUSSS```hhhaaacccaaaVVVWWW```dddqqqsssuuu{{{sss˚aaa&&&999EEETTTeee***!!!uuuNNN===++++++888$$$###222KKKDDD555]]]kkk[[[kkk***---KKKPPP'''iii뼼VVV + + + + + +>>>AAAÿǾǾΎcccOOOYYYUUUSSS\\\NNNQQQiiibbbnnnttt```YYYQQQPPPOOORRRdddzzzzzz```mmm{{{uuuDDD777111+++222IIISSStttooo~~~xxxlllcccyyytttsss|||qqqzzzzzzwwwMMMCCCFFFFFF222000111LLL\\\OOO^^^NNN000555000(((###)))HHHrrrpppVVVFFFUUUTTTPPPrrrtttgggmmmllljjjfffRRREEEDDD333444CCCSSSTTTPPP^^^gggjjjttteeeSSSTTT[[[___uuueeeoooqqqjjj{{{ԼZZZRRRqqqYYYBBBFFF+++!!!000lll>>>OOOnnn{{{wwwAAA###VVVooo333FFF@@@PPPVVV\\\777222777MMMMMM[[[Ƨɩ~~~===''' + + +
+ + + + + +
???@@@ûޯlll\\\[[[cccmmm]]]>>>BBB```cccVVVGGG@@@EEEJJJ]]]ttt~~~{{{dddqqq{{{~~~YYYCCC???///###)))666ZZZuuuttt{{{uuuiii```kkkcccnnn}}}wwwtttzzzyyyQQQ:::===III??????888QQQcccQQQ```WWW000***(((***###!!!:::bbb```DDD===MMMWWWSSSeeennnfffjjjfff___bbbccc\\\QQQ>>>>>>777444:::HHHWWW^^^]]]iiicccNNNRRRXXXYYYlll[[[eeekkklllɠtttjjj^^^JJJoooWWW;;;888111///PPPVVVUUU˷ssseeepppXXX:::JJJ444MMM___vvvgggCCC999DDD]]]ҲyyymmmwwwdddOOOeeeǒ]]]aaaGGG$$$111
===CCC¼ݿlll\\\kkkmmmKKKAAALLLGGGHHHLLLMMMQQQeee~~~oooaaaTTTLLL333222---000ccc]]]jjjvvv{{{}}}jjjdddlllZZZfffyyy~~~vvv|||WWWHHH777>>>AAAQQQIIIbbbrrrdddpppeee444'''"""%%%000000,,,MMMZZZ@@@:::WWWeeeccceeeggggggsss]]]UUU``````aaa```VVVQQQHHH000###111PPP]]]YYY\\\```WWW\\\\\\VVVcccjjjiiifffaaaxxxղLLLQQQ___***!!!888;;;WWWlllaaaeee222XXXBBBCCC]]]UUU$$$""",,,JJJXXXrrrkkkmmmSSSѺeee;;;AAA:::FFF666rrr误eeeeee999===FFF%%%
!!!*** + + +$$$333888JJJԸômmmYYY[[[kkkfffXXXMMMJJJ;;;===RRRlll}}}yyy}}}jjj]]]dddrrrXXXIIIGGG>>>AAA//////OOOUUUSSS]]]xxxvvvfff~~~yyylllkkkdddYYYkkkoooqqqooo|||GGG<<<---777999IIINNNhhhooo]]]jjjbbb***!!!$$$******---;;;HHH:::GGGXXXeeeaaaccc^^^ffflllMMMMMM]]]^^^\\\ZZZ]]]bbb___DDD333///999AAALLL]]]gggfffeeeaaa\\\bbbvvv|||yyyiiiqqqԼ]]](((]]]~~~222###MMMFFF[[[___EEEZZZHHHZZZiiiGGGRRR111,,,((((((000333aaaUUUuuu]]]hhh֥JJJ???999MMMHHH>>>xxxUUUΞvvv^^^DDD(((333www~~~777###
999SSS
999LLLۼƺŻڷwwwdddXXXSSS]]]]]]SSSNNNRRREEELLLjjjyyyccc???///IIIwwwuuuPPPBBBFFFLLL]]]<<<"""???WWWSSSccczzz|||rrrzzzkkknnndddcccvvv}}}qqqiiisssqqqSSSDDD444000222EEEPPPvvvkkkTTTcccJJJ(((((($$$&&&---,,,---HHHYYYcccbbbpppkkkddd```NNNBBBYYYfffhhh^^^SSSTTTXXX\\\JJJ<<<999000555HHH^^^mmmaaaSSSSSSeeewww~~~ڸdddWWWZZZ```tttsss]]]kkkccc###222\\\{{{```)))$$$ZZZddd<<<kkkvvvŧWWW///\\\֞tttPPPoooxxxҚkkk???(((,,, + + +
MMMRRRӲsssdddbbb[[[```bbbPPPAAAMMMOOO\\\hhhfffttt|||DDD+++)));;;ooooooKKK999:::EEE[[[GGG:::KKK~~~^^^tttyyykkkiiiwwwwwwZZZVVVccckkkrrr~~~uuuzzzPPPLLL///(((444GGGZZZ}}}bbbJJJ???777 (((888<<<444333333999KKKXXX^^^]]]hhhgggVVVRRRSSS:::NNNaaaeee^^^LLL???PPP[[[^^^WWWOOO<<<222888BBBRRRWWWTTTNNN___vvvyyyyyy|||חľҜqqq|||AAATTTiii&&&$$$|||ӉQQQ$$$EEEzzz===TTTȨiiiRRȐ===...!!! + + +
CCC///###```MMM˵㽽|||wwwuuulllmmmmmm___GGGPPPVVVZZZrrrsss~~~{{{jjj???,,,(((...bbblllNNN???AAARRRmmmrrrnnngggggguuu}}}aaaXXX```|||xxxYYYKKK111444AAAEEEYYY{{{dddIII888555+++---EEE===<<<111,,,FFF\\\dddbbbMMMEEEBBBDDD>>>LLLFFFFFFPPPWWWRRRFFFDDDMMMVVVXXXRRRSSSPPP@@@222777>>>:::@@@NNN^^^rrrcccllluuuaaadddwww䡡ggg555333iiiuuuEEE EEEyyyԨEEEssssssgggBBB%%%)))TTTMMM888xxx̔(((888JJJxxxXXXJJJKKK^^^(((
)));;;
+ + + + + +)))YYYNNN***(((===yyyIIImmmbbb]]]```[[[WWWMMMJJJNNNYYYuuuzzziiieeeWWWAAA;;;111999NNNcccKKKBBBIII]]]___ooowwwPPP}}}```wwwqqqbbbaaaXXX]]]kkkyyymmmzzz]]]WWW@@@===<<<>>>SSS~~~sss\\\GGG333777""":::JJJ:::777333777RRR```dddkkk^^^???444555'''&&&***666QQQ\\\KKKHHHJJJJJJSSSTTTNNNNNNQQQ@@@111888111***)))000@@@fffVVV\\\rrrkkkeee```ooo^^^---444WWW[[[>>>̱YYYnnnvvvDDD)))===UUUPPPAAA'''[[[^^^***%%%---888333rrr444
;;;PPP???GGG***IIIKKKڽmmmZZZYYYccc```KKKLLLJJJHHHYYYmmmxxxyyygggfff\\\XXXKKK;;;777gggUUUHHHNNNfffHHHHHHcccFFFwwwfffdddwwwxxx\\\PPPSSSfffwwwsssjjjccc~~~wwwvvv}}}______@@@888444===VVVuuucccDDD%%%>>>===IIIHHHBBB<<<BBB@@@VVVaaa[[[gggiiiYYY999)))$$$&&&$$$///XXXTTT@@@BBBEEEHHHMMMNNNIIIKKKGGG<<<000555111,,,+++!!!&&&DDDVVV___uuuhhhrrrhhhvvvإXXX[[[222!!!!!!KKKgggbbb¨䤤{{{RRREEE333***cccJJJuuu???(((///'''---)))[[[Ç###
+ + +***,,,777WWW___NNNҺڷ~~~nnnfffcccnnnhhhEEE===GGGKKKSSSrrrXXXQQQsss|||mmm___OOOOOOZZZ@@@888|||qqqddd```ooosssAAA999kkkZZZaaaccctttlll\\\YYYiiixxxxxxnnnhhh~~~```^^^:::---333DDDUUUzzzkkk```MMM""""""999OOOJJJ;;;BBBCCCJJJFFFZZZiiigggooohhhZZZ666(((!!!&&&---444HHHSSSFFF???GGGRRRQQQQQQRRRSSSQQQHHH------:::;;;///(((666^^^nnneeewwwnnnwww~~~ϐ___rrrWWWNNNzzzVVV&&&+++888444555///MMMYYYPPPJJJ҈}}}KKKFFFQQQhhhwww(((hhhzzznnn---@@@JJJ...GGGiii''' + + + + + +!!!MMM111000===TTTƷooo^^^nnnrrrwwwbbbMMMFFFPPPZZZjjjtttNNN:::IIIlllooo\\\EEEBBBNNN>>>;;;mmmwwwkkkmmmvvvwwwLLLOOOtttXXXwwwOOO```}}}{{{ppp|||tttxxxuuu___fffyyyyyyyyyXXXXXX555(((666???PPPmmm```___^^^777)))666???%%%///GGGCCCFFFKKKbbbmmmgggmmmYYYEEE//////...&&&###!!!111PPPMMMIIINNNPPPQQQSSSXXXQQQXXXWWW888///:::777:::///...VVVooo]]]rrroooxxxwwwzzzmmm>>>222$$$222999555***>>>999111$$$......&&&---666+++>>>vvvWWWKKKgggkkkuuuBBB$$$III--- 555---CCC$$$
+ + + + + +'''###333???^^^!!!
444RRRnnnfffbbbkkklllVVVKKKFFFOOOqqqIII@@@888>>>rrryyyiiiYYYLLLJJJIII<<<;;;bbbyyyooo{{{RRREEEbbbOOOZZZiii~~~mmm}}}}}}xxxhhhkkk|||SSSKKK333444@@@???RRRuuuccc\\\]]]HHH222999111 777BBBHHHQQQYYYllleee```iiiOOO777$$$"""///111...((($$$111GGG^^^UUUOOOSSSQQQUUUYYY^^^\\\OOO;;;888666555---111```wwwnnn|||tttwwwȠUUUDDD111444FFF$$$!!!;;;EEE)))"""777222###'''777777hhhmmmWWW///555***@@@ccchhhIIIQQQMMM\\\777''';;;pppoooxxxccc---
+ + +```www"""&&&
000 444MMMռ|||llldddnnnlll^^^HHH<<<EEEeee|||dddAAA:::555CCCgggmmm___SSSTTT```cccZZZnnn|||jjj{{{~~~ttt:::888bbbWWWYYYaaarrr}}}kkksssqqqzzz{{{YYYWWW???777BBBDDDVVV}}}hhhWWWPPP111000666,,,'''666NNN]]][[[fffddd\\\eeeJJJ&&&))):::>>><<<,,,---BBBVVVPPPNNNJJJMMMMMMJJJOOOVVVTTTBBB888999666444JJJxxxuuunnn{{{rrrsss{{{ԫ|||rrr???LLL777111@@@///---'''WWWɶyyyTTThhhOOOlllooopppwwwwwwddd???000&&&(((EEE555###===gggZZZ///%%% + + +
///@@@eee///--- + + +
777III555DDDٱtttgggkkkhhhlll```TTTFFF>>>BBBZZZmmm{{{yyyPPP;;;111000CCCWWWmmm[[[JJJQQQbbbyyyppp~~~ppppppjjjggg///111VVVTTT^^^mmm}}}kkkppp{{{ttt^^^gggsss}}}wwwwwwWWWZZZEEE999CCCFFFPPPllljjj[[[UUU111 ''')))111HHHVVVbbbiiizzzggg```bbbKKK''''''999???>>>888444???VVVbbbjjjUUUNNN444%%%111JJJSSSDDD333///999EEE___xxxmmmtttzzzѫSSSNNN|||gggPPPBBB$$$(((222***%%% !!!%%%CCCXXX任xxxYYY[[[DDDIIIYYY>>>KKK¦;eee)))000222---'''FFF___>>>...000
MMM222
333---222777@@@̻۸{{{fffeeeiiipppdddNNNGGGNNNIII[[[kkk}}}tttOOOFFF???;;;AAAVVVlll]]]NNNUUUTTT[[[rrrgggzzz{{{qqqtttlll^^^(((666VVVAAAggglllwwwvvv^^^RRR___vvvuuuppp~~~|||wwwWWWTTTCCC888???<<<<<<NNNZZZZZZ___===+++###555OOOeeekkkqqqlllhhhDDD///$$$ 999===444111888AAALLL[[[\\\mmmVVV***!!!&&&...AAAKKKAAA888111000===bbbzzzkkktttlllvvvvvv~~~κMMM<<<RRR>>> &&&---###EEEXXXLLL'''999======zzzҷqqqBBB@@@ooo444111jjjjjjkkk̜HHH888###JJJ===EEE%%% + + +
222!!! + + + %%%444@@@ٳwwwfff]]]aaakkkdddTTTKKKHHHJJJbbbttt~~~sssPPPLLLEEEAAACCC[[[yyymmm```WWWZZZNNNRRRwwwkkk||||||ttt{{{wwwlll222222cccIIIpppkkkqqqyyyhhhWWWdddzzzzzziiiiiiXXXEEE???CCC;;;CCCWWWXXXYYY[[[>>>***---000IIIaaafffsssjjjdddEEE))))))777CCCCCC777333EEENNNUUUbbb```}}}ZZZ""""""...222777PPPNNNTTTQQQ@@@DDDdddxxxzzzsss}}}}}}عpppHHHJJJ>>>"""!!!+++&&&$$$QQQOOO444KKK???NNNեxxx333+++ZZZ???555AAAuuu___LLLFFF<<<999RRRAAA$$$"""...)));;;'''
+ + + 777]]])))<<<IIIʽخ|||zzz```XXXjjjmmm^^^OOO???FFFlll{{{oooNNNCCCDDDUUU]]]mmmnnnYYYWWWaaaPPPHHHkkk[[[|||sssooozzzppp888,,,RRRCCCuuunnnccccccppp{{{pppjjjeeecccjjj{{{}}}ooouuu___VVVBBB>>><<<@@@JJJWWWfffdddNNN444(((+++///333FFFOOOZZZmmmVVVUUUCCC!!! 111>>><<<:::999GGGKKKQQQ^^^eee~~~III $$$***111KKKSSS```SSSFFFUUUnnnsssvvvxxx|||zzz333(((aaauuu--->>>444###UUU]]]̯MMM***...---###%%%KKK^^^???555KKK```CCC444GGG$$$///FFF&&&***III333333"""&&&
111,,,AAAVVVǿʾǿթwwwyyymmmjjjwww\\\DDD===LLLuuuxxxyyytttYYYQQQQQQ```nnnvvvgggkkkrrrVVVAAAcccSSShhhcccwwwttt777222SSSGGGxxxnnnmmmwwwuuuccc^^^iiizzzxxxjjjuuu]]]\\\EEE???>>><<<CCCMMM\\\TTTAAA))))))---$$$000HHHRRRbbblllYYYUUUCCC###'''555222---@@@@@@GGGLLLYYY[[[\\\^^^777(((111888MMMhhhOOOGGGXXXgggqqqoooppp|||xxx{{{ƼҾppp<<<,,,===^^^<<< %%%555666===LLLMMMwwwӈMMMaaakkk--- """%%%???LLL...PPPyyy...!!!sss444)))999+++$$$000333
666,,, + + + + + +
===LLLӮssssssooouuuqqqOOO???DDDTTT|||}}}yyyvvvdddhhhfffeeennnffffffeeeCCCDDDaaaBBBsssjjjiiitttlll<<<===XXXEEE|||ooowwwmmm___fffppp{{{lllfff]]]HHH???DDDFFFUUUQQQTTTNNN<<< '''------FFFNNNeeejjj___YYYLLL666333;;;,,,...222AAABBBMMM\\\]]]```OOO===---)))***,,,000HHHlllSSSVVVhhhdddnnnooolllxxxmmmpppmmm~~~ȿɖ{{{{{{___333000++++++''''''+++,,,333BBBoooRRR666---777...///,,,&&&GGGYYYYYY000ƼTTTMMM+++111 %%%QQQCCC((($$$>>>MMMÿ־sssllljjjmmmvvviiiRRREEEGGG[[[~~~~~~yyynnnbbbiiiiii___RRRzzzxxxaaa\\\XXX<<<@@@bbbMMMrrrhhhppp}}}sss:::222UUULLLlllpppssssssoookkkxxxjjjdddZZZ@@@:::===FFFYYY]]]dddcccMMM!!!444222$$$999FFFKKKgggggg```^^^PPP,,,""">>>---***555IIIOOOUUUdddmmmeeeEEE@@@777+++111555666444FFFddd\\\```jjjdddmmmuuutttnnnoooqqqоļYYYmmm<<<---000:::DDD"""###***???TTTIIISSSeeexxxrrr|||]]]<<<+++ LLLtttSSS@@@IIIGGGjjjӛFFF111'''999'''
+ + +
+ + +%%%+++
<<<PPPШ˽Խ~~~pppgggiiisssnnn[[[JJJJJJ]]]}}}|||ppp___\\\]]]SSSMMMrrrzzznnnmmmaaa...(((SSSIIInnnlllrrrwwwhhh%%% DDDJJJeee```vvv~~~zzzpppmmmmmmjjjxxx}}}cccsss___[[[CCC:::;;;CCCLLL\\\hhheeeNNN###"""111...---CCCNNNgggdddbbb^^^PPP,,,+++(((555@@@MMMSSSPPPbbbbbbYYY???BBB???888;;;666777===HHHZZZZZZaaayyyoooiiiqqqsssxxxyyy{{{В[[[iiiMMM@@@111$$$222555&&&111mmmvvvIII999///AAA;;;]]]---)))%%%000'''$$$???,,,###888```TTTEEEggg;;;$$$ + + +
JJJ&&&
>>>```ҽӼpppbbb```rrrjjjQQQKKKSSSkkkoooxxxbbb[[[eeemmmggg~~~~~~zzzkkk777444YYYNNNrrrrrr|||{{{ggg---)))UUU\\\cccYYYtttqqqmmmqqqiiigggsssqqqdddZZZCCC999;;;BBB@@@VVVeeecccLLL!!!444999,,,MMMSSS[[[ppp]]]ZZZ]]]\\\,,,''' 666VVV]]]UUUddd______EEE444EEEEEE>>>:::@@@IIIWWW[[[IIIPPPsssjjjeeeffffffsss{{{~~~)))...--- '''@@@***'''NNN}}}SSS&&&000FFFMMM>>>QQQ444"""))))))HHH===######"""999xxxUUUZZZsss===!!!!!!!!!&&&$$$###
000777
@@@XXXؽvvvkkk___fffhhhPPPFFFTTTkkk^^^mmm{{{vvvcccgggqqq{{{{{{mmmCCCBBB___NNNpppxxxzzzmmmVVV---222]]]lllYYYRRRyyyppprrrggghhhwwwuuubbbYYYBBB999BBBHHHBBBNNNfffdddMMM(((333,,,JJJSSS\\\ooobbbYYYSSSSSS---(((+++HHHOOOPPPiiifffaaaKKK---FFFHHH777;;;@@@HHH[[[aaaXXXdddxxxnnnkkkhhhrrrqqqӻ}}}>>>(((###,,,===+++"""@@@ZZZ[[[HHHHHH444888LLL)))%%%'''""";;;>>>OOO&&&:::ZZZNNN888%%%###
)))BBBOOO!!! %%% + + +BBBVVVʊvvvtttlllkkkkkkSSS===JJJWWWUUUllltttxxx{{{}}}sssvvvnnniiiDDD>>>YYYWWW~~~^^^'''333iiivvv^^^VVV|||yyysssnnneeeeeeqqqpppgggXXX@@@AAAMMMOOODDDKKK```dddLLL---&&&!!!888GGGLLLWWWnnnggg```XXXLLL***&&& EEEOOOUUUuuuggg\\\OOO222777777444DDDFFFHHHXXXpppdddooo}}}jjjlllvvv|||qqquuujjjyyyϮÿ<<<'''000AAA&&&!!!)))###::::::+++SSSddd...(((...&&&
777JJJ###&&&$$$
+++;;;
333$$$
!!!:::NNNXXXӠrrrmmmqqqsssoooYYYOOO[[[SSSaaatttttt|||{{{rrr>>>111ZZZeeezzzmmmzzzkkk***###TTTeeekkknnn}}}eeefffkkkiiirrrxxxfffSSS<<<000888EEE>>>EEEVVV___JJJ$$$---))) """222LLLUUUdddpppcccaaa___TTT///&&&"""CCCRRRZZZyyy^^^NNNMMM555444:::111<<<GGGJJJ\\\kkkVVVaaammmqqqrrrqqqooo|||lllmmmmmmҼΤPPP333555???+++)))111%%%!!!QQQ[[[:::>>>BBBCCC666...---&&&&&& ...$$$...,,,!!!!!!333!!! + + + + + +
DDDGGGKKK$$$
---kkkUUUӱmmmqqqyyynnn[[[RRRbbbWWWqqq~~~wwwzzzzzzyyy}}}rrr666888aaadddxxxfffwww|||hhh222$$$GGG\\\pppxxx{{{bbbeeejjjiiiqqqrrrfffZZZ???,,,***777:::JJJ\\\[[[BBB000444///TTTcccxxxpppgggZZZVVV///%%%"""???RRR\\\gggPPPXXXFFF:::DDD666:::BBBIIISSSdddSSSaaayyyuuu}}}{{{sssuuuЙccc{{{úϫaaaCCCIII===VVV000!!!FFFvvv{{{&&&$$$+++)))###...000;;;,,,,,,$$$GGGZZZ222!!!&&&777===yyyppp??? """ %%%(((!!!"""...CCC""" + + + + + +'''XXXWWWӯooowwwjjjQQQVVV]]]WWWzzz~~~{{{~~~xxx{{{vvv}}}vvvhhh666:::XXXZZZzzzzzzqqq888***HHHcccsssaaaYYY]]]```ggg~~~```XXXFFF444+++555444BBBUUUWWWHHH&&&///...)))GGGVVVnnnqqqhhh]]]SSS,,,%%%000+++===TTTqqqtttSSSXXXFFF<<<FFF666999AAAGGG^^^ooobbbxxxyyynnn~~~йuuuOOOWWWԽ}}}hhhjjjÆUUUmmm<<<222111///###777""":::rrrCCC %%%)))777;;;222+++%%%###
***___yyyGGG,,,&&&***555""""""XXXGGG%%%!!!222!!!!!! + + +!!!...222***$$$
ZZZQQQЬnnnxxxjjjNNN___\\\QQQlllzzz{{{xxxsssyyynnn}}}ssseee777333RRR]]]}}}mmm,,,666]]]ooorrr{{{rrr\\\___aaa^^^ooolllWWWDDD:::888;;;555:::IIIKKKAAA $$$...JJJMMM]]]yyytttiii]]]TTT---555...***(((888HHHkkkrrrTTT[[[AAA:::MMMFFF@@@CCCMMMccchhhiii{{{|||mmmmmm|||yyyxxxмyyyQQQJJJĐXXXAAABBBNNN[[[kkk~~~JJJkkkJJJUUUbbbLLLDDDWWW333777HHHQQQkkkSSS)))$$$)))###111<<<555&&&...$$$+++OOO{{{WWW...///333CCC!!! ###:::000
???HHH ,,,333$$$''' + + +___jjjҟwwwqqq}}}sss[[[ZZZUUULLLiii|||{{{tttqqqrrrqqq~~~pppaaa999)))FFFbbbzzz~~~uuu222222PPPiiitttlllrrrbbbIIITTTaaagggssslllSSS888888???;;;:::>>>JJJNNNDDD%%%!!!---(((444HHHPPP^^^qqqiii]]]SSSOOO***$$$!!!&&&<<<IIIllliii```YYYAAA@@@TTTOOOKKKBBBNNN]]]iiibbbeeeyyywww}}}zzzqqqwwwoooШlllմ}}}wwwiiiaaaCCCNNNIII;;;KKKtttjjjYYYdddqqqeee888999cccZZZ\\\HHH%%%CCCHHH111...(((+++%%%!!!+++(((
(((---(((---***'''aaazzzYYYZZZggg444...%%%666GGG'''!!! + + + + + + ---000$$$GGGJJJ555XXX]]]żƊ{{{{{{|||wwwlll___VVVFFFKKKuuu}}}ppppppzzzlllpppjjjXXX...,,,FFFXXXqqq___vvvkkk666666TTTdddnnnhhhkkkjjjWWWaaacccgggpppwwwSSS555888>>>>>>888AAAQQQSSSHHH%%% ===222777QQQWWWllloooZZZTTTQQQSSS000!!!$$$###FFFYYYrrr```VVVUUU;;;777IIIMMMNNNJJJTTTnnnnnn\\\iiivvvxxxzzzsssooouuutttpppҾ͖ooommmWWWWWW___kkkZZZCCC888RRRqqqlllIII888CCCPPP>>>eeemmmggg666***222,,, (((===;;;"""***>>>XXXnnn888(((;;;YYY]]]&&& + + +
---###'''%%%)))BBBVVVش||||||zzz~~~pppWWWOOOUUUZZZxxxzzztttuuuxxx}}}iiipppkkk^^^---+++NNNOOO{{{aaazzzhhh333---PPPccceee]]]nnnvvvooosssccccccbbbaaabbbmmmkkk{{{qqqYYYCCC999555666111<<<MMMVVVJJJ$$$999---444HHHMMMdddkkkWWWQQQOOONNN%%%+++)))>>>NNNfffYYYNNNPPP888333GGGEEEFFFBBBIIIhhhlll^^^qqqwww}}}vvvmmmuuuzzzyyyչƿLjaaaaaaLLLVVV}}}oooBBB<<<???KKKQQQbbb~~~HHH)));;;===XXXPPP...+++###)))000$$$&&&###
555===$$$555ppp999$$$)))000[[[iii!!!%%%HHH333+++CCC### + + +
BBB^^^קuuuzzz}}}^^^KKKSSS```www{{{kkkvvvrrrggg555+++PPPQQQooojjj<<<999QQQmmmdddZZZttt|||ooovvvzzz^^^OOO^^^}}}iiixxx}}}|||]]]fff[[[GGG444111000@@@MMMVVVOOO***,,,&&&888PPPWWWppp}}}iiiaaaXXXJJJ"""333&&&%%%DDDWWWvvvjjjVVVSSS888AAAWWWEEECCCHHHIIIbbb___ZZZkkkwwwyyy|||rrrlllvvv~~~zzz}}}ľۺ~~~iiiUUU\\\ggg@@@******FFFrrr```___~~~pppGGG@@@'''222999((( """GGGCCC777 """
111lllYYY###---LLL@@@FFF555 $$$XXXiiiYYY(((
+ + + + + + + + +(((>>>;;;
MMMXXX௯yyyuuutttzzz{{{```JJJIII]]]|||xxx~~~xxx{{{pppvvvvvvnnn333 FFF[[[rrr~~~{{{ggg000%%%PPPmmmiiidddfffqqqfffVVV[[[www|||ooojjjrrr}}}]]]kkkZZZBBB444666555GGGKKKPPPMMM///---333&&&555SSSWWWuuuhhhaaa[[[LLL$$$///"""@@@WWWtttjjjXXXRRR555888III;;;HHHGGGJJJ]]]___\\\ttt~~~rrrxxxnnnnnnkkkmmmsssxxxаúrrrRRR777///GGGMMM999888eeeQQQSSS||||||III000000"""&&&,,,,,,'''MMMLLL///%%%###KKK---OOOXXX222===,,, ///```;;;'''"""
+ + +::: LLLPPPߵzzzmmmwwwuuuZZZMMMMMMXXXyyywwwxxx}}}nnnnnnpppooo444'''DDDOOO{{{xxxvvvggg777!!!FFFZZZ~~~bbbggg~~~nnnnnn~~~|||ddd^^^___bbb}}}wwwvvvdddTTTppp}}}ffffffOOO@@@777EEEEEEOOOVVVWWWNNN666+++444)))
111KKKQQQtttdddeee___QQQ---!!!(((###555FFFRRRddd```XXXUUU>>>000===<<<LLLMMMLLL]]]aaaZZZ{{{uuuzzzrrreeehhhbbbooopppsssҮتsss̄UUUIII???$$$...777'''""";;;BBBqqqgggAAAggg~~~RRR???444777+++HHHSSS???KKK```UUUZZZIII
FFF''',,,nnnKKKgggCCC
...xxxNNNȤEEE333;;; + + +###"""AAA+++$$$MMMPPPɷ۳{{{|||qqq{{{```MMM\\\]]][[[wwwvvvuuuyyypppnnn}}}tttuuuvvvttt>>>///GGGSSS|||uuuhhhYYY***""">>>\\\~~~gggpppttteee]]]kkkgggqqqrrrXXXNNNQQQ]]]~~~eeemmmRRRUUUtttzzzaaaZZZKKKFFF;;;AAA===GGG]]]^^^JJJ333,,,'''444OOOYYYxxx~~~bbbeee___AAA%%%$$$CCCKKKXXXpppUUUTTT[[[999111BBB;;;>>>IIIRRR___bbbXXXjjjiii___vvvyyygggrrrlllzzzpppsssɡ{{{̰vvvYYYFFF111888***...%%%111:::LLLmmmHHH,,,777WWWYYYNNNbbbmmmzzzjjj>>>[[[}}}%%%'''000'''"""LLL%%%///&&&NNNQQQ((( + + +!!!BBBfffmmm???www@@@!!!)))...+++ + + + MMMUUUԦhhhooo}}}{{{oooUUU[[[YYYUUUgggkkkwwwsssooodddccceeessstttooollloooLLL<<<PPPLLLzzznnn{{{oooZZZ$$$999[[[yyylll|||{{{bbbtttpppxxxvvvjjjTTT@@@OOObbb|||vvvjjjjjj}}}gggttt]]]MMMHHHHHHHHHBBB555BBBYYYeeeWWW;;;!!!'''$$$111NNNbbbmmmkkk]]]iiibbb:::***&&&AAA???@@@^^^VVVSSSZZZ:::888QQQAAA555888FFF^^^fff\\\___PPP[[[pppzzzrrroooxxxfffpppջ|||xxxѽƾШgggbbbEEE777+++###999JJJ:::###999666444AAANNNYYY???&&&!!!***333>>>CCC444gggqqq444%%%&&&---===%%%mmm___AAA333$$$***444///&&&$$$ + + +EEEѪZZZ>>>///333---$$$@@@((( + + +((( LLLsssӰzzz|||~~~{{{uuu[[[ZZZSSSTTTlllsssyyykkkhhhjjjiiiqqq}}}rrrzzzmmmkkk888555QQQOOOzzznnn}}}fff,,,>>>\\\~~~uuudddvvvvvvjjjsssuuuvvvaaa[[[\\\UUUUUUcccuuuqqq{{{rrr]]]oooZZZ===:::===>>>>>>111>>>NNN___QQQ+++((('''444SSSZZZaaaeeeXXX^^^WWW666'''%%%IIIEEECCCnnncccTTTPPP999GGGdddJJJAAACCCRRRgggiii\\\aaadddqqqiiirrrsssfff~~~wwwҩ~~~̷rrrǾwwwfff<<<111+++###222888FFF--- """HHH888)))333bbbwww\\\:::444qqqqqq]]]~~~;;;+++***$$$ ###CCCqqqjjj<<<777FFFMMMeeeOOOAAA fffԇ===000---<<<777
(((444```ZZZ......--- !!! + + +TTTiiiբ~~~~~~kkkdddpppjjjWWWQQQKKKVVVtttyyy~~~qqqppptttnnn|||uuu{{{rrrjjj;;;777RRR\\\{{{uuu|||zzzhhh111###AAA[[[|||```qqqkkknnnwwwtttjjj```VVVfffqqqaaajjj|||wwwkkkxxxrrrfff[[[IIIBBB@@@999666222EEERRR^^^GGG$$$+++000QQQ___qqqfffNNNRRR\\\DDD,,,+++NNNOOOZZZhhhZZZZZZDDDFFF^^^OOOGGGOOO]]]ooosss___ffflllwwwjjjllluuupppƟźlllPPPxxxȾɔdddMMM@@@555000)))%%%444999///:::,,,$$$###***FFF&&&***CCC===KKKFFF,,,(((>>>DDD444DDD;;;CCCCCC!!!RRREEE;;;MMM;;;222EEETTT===###...HHHzzz{{{EEEfffUUU///rrrJJJtttwwwxxx777555)))
KKKqqqPPP### ===+++---"""
LLLcccżڠppp|||mmmeeeoooccc___XXXPPPXXXnnnxxx|||rrrhhheeesss}}}nnnpppjjjhhh;;;333LLLJJJ{{{ggg...666VVVddd|||wwwtttrrrqqqnnnpppggg]]]YYYYYYYYYiii|||iiiuuutttsss^^^NNNLLLKKKFFF;;;333III\\\XXX777'''"""000FFFYYYaaa^^^[[[VVVYYYHHH###&&&EEEOOOkkkdddPPPVVVDDDBBB\\\XXXUUUZZZbbbxxxvvvbbbmmmsss|||ccczzzxxxħɩwwwSSSFFFYYYӖaaaZZZJJJEEEFFF555&&&"""333CCCTTTBBB(((&&& 666000IIIcccDDD???CCC111"""+++888)))___VVV999888""" :::999333###$$$XXXOOO000444"""%%%!!!yyymmm&&&555666FFF\\\RRRPPPJJJ)))(((((("""
RRRGGGCCCNNNbbblll222
+ + +OOOXXXƽҙnnnrrriiimmmzzzoooeee^^^XXXbbbvvv|||}}}ttttttsss{{{qqqssslllqqqFFF///KKKCCCyyy}}}eee777GGG]]]tttpppkkkjjjmmmZZZZZZgggwwwpppgggYYYKKKSSSgggrrr|||www}}}dddSSSOOOQQQRRROOOBBBGGG___ZZZ777777GGGTTTWWW]]][[[TTTSSS:::333###@@@TTTyyydddEEEMMM333<<<QQQLLLIIIOOO```}}}ssshhhuuu~~~tttPPPqqquuuֻпwwwbbb^^^HHHDDDOOO¾mmmTTTkkkKKKCCCJJJ@@@!!!---RRR;;;OOO@@@111VVV@@@%%%""")))111+++(((222EEEfff999999CCCOOOSSSfff444 aaaBBB
$$$;;;)))(((222""";;;555""" ccczzzcccDDDLLL222)))
VVVttt[[[---
&&&
NNN]]]Ƚ٬tttrrrjjjjjj~~~rrr___^^^RRRfff}}}{{{zzz~~~xxxkkkwwwmmmiii:::///JJJAAAxxxrrrooo}}}oooXXX___hhhxxxttthhh]]]^^^TTTUUUVVV[[[ZZZOOOMMMFFFMMMcccsss|||oooggg```XXXMMMKKKSSS[[[OOOKKKKKKNNNPPPTTTTTTJJJOOOTTTHHH///"""%%%+++HHHUUUcccdddTTTLLLOOOAAA555@@@WWWwwwpppKKKOOO888:::LLLJJJLLLRRRaaawwwzzzlllnnnlllxxxnnnUUUzzzooo}}}ض{{{tttyyyzzzÈQQQ@@@CCCMMMQQQUUUuuuѽttt[[[GGGDDD@@@666cccEEE888MMMBBB333AAA%%%(((!!!$$$+++000$$$///@@@;;;...%%% + + +(((111
:::&&&+++)))xxxΧ==='''666>>>LLL%%%888TTTxxxggg@@@333 &&&
OOObbbعzzzwwwqqqqqq|||lll\\\dddZZZooouuuuuuhhhtttwwwnnnaaa666)))JJJNNNlllcccuuu~~~lllooowwwxxxqqqlllqqqkkk___[[[OOODDD@@@<<<WWWddd\\\```ppp}}}iii^^^```oooqqqPPPGGGHHHLLLMMMTTT```SSSCCCHHHKKKIII===<<<;;;444YYY]]]YYYUUUNNNRRRXXXRRR!!!###<<<SSSnnnnnn^^^\\\===444DDDGGGQQQOOO\\\rrrhhhYYYmmmvvv}}}\\\DDD___lllyyyxxxsssԯtttxxxrrr|||ϜGGG666::::::MMMQQQZZZüбPPPIIIIIIPPPPPPccc666&&&)))777(((''')))"""***###'''+++111...((("""+++>>>)))###333***+++(((???[[[<<<$$$555+++!!!JJJSSS%%%... + + + + + +
::::::"""OOO___ݴuuuqqqooowwwzzznnnfffmmmWWWjjjwwwwwwqqqqqqtttssswwwnnneee@@@444MMMTTTyyyeeewwwjjjjjjrrr|||cccpppzzz|||}}}xxxpppgggYYYIII777KKK^^^dddyyyTTT666222>>>JJJLLLUUUPPPHHHRRRTTTNNNMMMRRRVVV:::,,,888TTTcccMMMIIIQQQPPPSSSLLL###$$$%%%<<<SSSnnnpppiii\\\???;;;HHHAAAAAADDDZZZfff```RRRllltttvvvbbbRRRVVVppprrrqqqnnntttҤ}}}tttoooѻjjjBBB???EEEKKKBBBbbbľʿ¾ɿϾHHH???;;;:::SSSSSSDDD888555******MMM@@@***555---555222///...$$$777'''000...666 + + +&&&&&& + + + ---AAA!!!???XXX"""000BBB[[[KKK((( + + +///''' + + +)))%%%"""TTTVVVĿץtttkkkdddgggpppnnn```iii[[[iii~~~wwwuuusssmmmssswwwkkkBBB>>>___iiixxx|||vvv[[[gggvvvkkknnnhhhqqqzzzzzzpppSSSKKK___zzz]]]+++444666DDDKKK;;;CCCTTT^^^XXXRRROOOHHHRRR```RRRLLLFFFMMMLLLQQQ]]]WWWGGGBBB&&&000!!!BBB\\\wwwjjj]]]XXX888555KKKDDD>>>JJJ^^^eeekkkWWWdddiiiqqqvvvxxxyyy|||nnnwwwoooyyy˕hhh̙MMM555LLLeeeXXXvvvƿƽZZZEEEXXXDDDCCCIIIFFF@@@HHH777EEE111$$$QQQEEE@@@555 + + +FFFJJJLLLPPP&&&'''>>>AAA'''111
^^^
$$$%%%"""!!!444 + + +
666---
///%%%
aaaVVVۧ{{{uuummmnnnzzzqqqaaa```XXXjjj~~~{{{zzzlll||||||lll???EEEpppoootttaaaYYYgggwwwvvvlllxxx}}}pppiiilllVVVZZZhhhbbb***111222999HHH555@@@MMMMMMHHHKKKLLLCCCFFFPPPQQQPPPFFF:::FFFRRR[[[QQQGGGLLL///'''999HHH___sss]]]RRRTTT444---CCCAAADDDUUUbbb```llleeejjjqqq{{{sssxxxzzzjjjlllcccśrrr̯WWW555CCCWWWoooÿźſ¾ľҠeeeVVVGGGEEE:::(((666OOOXXX===444OOO999 \\\rrr###///===777###'''111000%%%333 + + +
!!!'''
jjj222/// 999 ??? + + +
!!!
+ + +\\\UUUӢvvvwwwmmmyyyiii^^^^^^VVVcccxxxvvvzzzpppzzzxxxyyynnnQQQ___rrrwwwfff{{{hhhhhhVVV[[[gggttt~~~|||ooorrrkkkeeehhhwwwIIICCC;;;///<<<EEEDDDEEE999;;;GGGKKKNNNNNNKKKHHHEEE@@@KKKOOONNNNNNLLLIIIOOO%%%+++%%%222FFFWWWnnnbbbQQQTTT@@@:::CCC999III^^^```___aaacccwww|||yyyppppppyyyiiirrrlllvvvϴyyy~~~AAAGGGWWWǽû½ý½½ɿƯѠzzzsssfff???BBB)))(((555888,,,,,,666777RRR888"""(((...***AAA666333???$$$###...111///---###
###)))dddaaa...
$$$ + + + + + + + + +333LLLQQQŻҚnnnvvvyyyzzzjjjVVV]]][[[jjj}}}zzz{{{zzzrrrhhhmmm}}}vvvwwwVVVbbb___oooiii~~~ooo~~~~~~ssshhhgggccckkkmmmDDDDDDAAA444000>>>>>>AAA>>>???PPPAAA;;;GGGOOOLLLBBB<<<PPPWWWRRRZZZZZZUUULLL***%%%---...BBBQQQZZZuuujjjKKKLLL444666DDD;;;EEEPPPXXXaaa[[[TTThhhqqq}}}yyyqqq˦uuulllqqqxxx͙XXXUUUeee¿ÿƾǼ̿¿ֲٲeee[[[yyy\\\EEEOOOGGGLLLAAA///JJJQQQ<<<;;;>>>---IIIPPP666"""---444777'''!!!%%% + + +
$$$FFFpppwww,,,
+ + +
000 + + + LLLQQQýӗkkk|||{{{vvvzzz___UUUeee\\\hhhzzzvvvmmm}}}ddduuuxxxxxxcccggg}}}lllvvvppp[[[aaapppyyyiiiiii___iii}}}yyyeee>>>:::;;;:::999FFFIIIHHHNNNJJJOOO>>>444CCCDDD@@@FFFGGGMMMPPP[[[mmmhhhaaaWWW888666DDD666***LLLVVV}}}pppSSSTTT999;;;NNNLLLEEEIII]]]kkkppp```xxx~~~tttuuu|||ϟvvvzzzuuupppnnntttwww̹tttTTTZZZgggľƿþ¾Ŀ˸Êooolll{{{jjj\\\dddvvvlll\\\CCC<<<```cccSSS000)))"""///FFFddd222:::oooGGG(((000$$$,,,,,,***''')))
???333%%% + + +
!!!###___\\\пĽ֫wwwttttttsssuuubbbaaafffVVVfffyyy}}}uuujjjlllzzzppp{{{zzzkkkrrrwwwggg]]]TTTHHHSSSsssxxx{{{zzzrrriii```]]]VVVhhhvvv{{{uuuxxx___KKK555///222222>>>QQQRRROOOGGG;;;===;;;LLLKKK<<<IIIKKKBBB@@@DDD^^^SSSLLLRRRBBBJJJYYYHHH///111FFFNNNqqqjjjaaa\\\999<<<PPPPPP@@@AAAYYYlllqqqlll~~~iiillluuurrr|||oooȕzzzyyyppp}}}rrrjjj|||KKK___aaaɿļƿ¿ǽʤMMMIIIUUUXXXRRR666000VVVPPP:::!!!&&&EEEnnn```PPP***LLLjjjHHH###)))000444///
+ + + ###;;;,,,---000 666))) +++999 UUUWWWʾҽzzz```\\\eeesssdddfffcccTTTlllzzz}}}|||vvvyyyqqqppptttnnnjjjxxxvvvooorrrlllhhhXXXSSS]]]gggoootttyyyyyynnngggZZZUUU```wwwnnn]]]CCC333666AAA@@@;;;LLLJJJHHH@@@JJJJJJ@@@KKKKKKWWWZZZKKKBBB===GGGBBBCCCNNN>>>CCCSSSQQQLLLEEEBBBQQQpppiiidddggg@@@222GGG>>>666AAAOOOcccdddYYYfffrrrsssmmmyyywwwvvv}}}kkk~~~ϼvvvlllɖSSSddd___zzzýļƼ˿żaaa888TTTJJJ999EEEBBB)))***)))555lllddd***222===yyysss666$$$,,,111333---hhhEEE000GGG
'''&&&***!!!OOO@@@ 000WWWTTT˝xxxzzz{{{dddaaacccRRRgggwwwvvvkkk~~~yyyeee[[[lllfffrrrkkk```RRREEEPPP\\\eeevvvuuujjjqqqmmm```]]]\\\gggqqqVVVBBB@@@///AAAKKK===AAA888666;;;IIIUUUGGGGGGHHHLLLVVVEEEAAACCCAAA::::::QQQDDD===BBBHHHFFFMMMWWW[[[kkk{{{ZZZYYYeeeKKK;;;GGG>>>222:::MMMgggXXXMMM]]]lllsssiiirrrrrrvvv|||mmmyyyͧřgggnnnrrrĿ»ƾļ¹¿½žſѽ|||ttt___MMM222///???@@@,,,000999;;;HHHWWW:::000///(((]]]ddd"""$$$%%%"""%%%aaaEEE---PPPJJJOOOqqq...
+ + + + + +
<<<222'''--->>>;;;999===***###444eeeKKKțzzzeeecccUUUaaa{{{|||qqqwwwvvvgggaaaxxxrrrggg___vvvtttbbbKKKLLLVVVNNNfffvvvWWWvvviiibbbjjjppp{{{```CCC555...!!!???VVVRRRKKK@@@666555///999GGGLLLOOO@@@AAA===CCCTTTKKKDDDFFFXXX]]]\\\[[[XXXHHHFFF^^^rrrvvvtttOOONNNSSSEEECCCRRRDDD111444QQQeeeUUUSSScccrrrpppkkkkkkcccwwwbbbwwwiiiuuuŕʿkkkiiipppƿĹɿÿ¸Ľ¿žϱ}}}|||eeeUUUVVV777(((999BBB%%%333999$$$;;;TTT}}}fffuuu888!!!"""444'''kkkJJJ000```hhh___OOO$$$DDD888jjj}}}888
555
+ + +
!!!222$$$===***
VVVQQQƺ߽xxxiiisssxxxcccbbbZZZlllxxxyyyllldddyyy{{{hhhfffVVV```jjjxxxxxxzzzqqqtttyyygggcccPPPEEEUUUeeevvvWWWNNNxxxjjjkkkkkkjjjjjjeee;;;))) 111LLLYYY[[[XXXFFFGGG777+++666888@@@IIIIIIIII@@@NNNHHHCCCJJJPPPZZZVVVdddjjjYYYLLLSSSaaalllkkkRRRIIIMMMQQQRRRMMMEEE>>>@@@\\\rrrXXX^^^nnnrrrwwwrrrmmmooovvvgggpppcccssszzzyyyzzznnn~~~zzzwwwvvv¾ƿɽaaaeeeRRR???888888222MMM======!!!%%%SSSMMM///;;;AAA...555BBB''' !!! ###&&&!!!!!!)))333111&&&@@@???<<<FFFSSS|||WWWMMM***---|||dddhhhzzzQQQ + + +///$$$
+ + +
---888
+ + + QQQYYY̺Ljeeejjjeeetttmmmdddeee]]]rrrvvvqqqppp~~~www[[[___```tttjjjiiilll~~~vvvoooaaaSSSOOOQQQ___rrryyyCCCQQQsssdddnnntttlllggg|||zzz]]]000)))+++>>>]]]YYYOOOBBBNNNUUUFFF;;;///(((666DDDUUUGGG???;;;888OOOKKKNNNQQQLLLYYYbbbhhhZZZMMMRRRRRRQQQWWW``````UUULLLEEECCCIIIcccjjjXXXaaalllsss}}}~~~tttwwwlllqqqҹtttxxxwwwlll{{{ppp|||ƶ~~~yyyȿƾǽº¿ŽŽüһrrrGGG444777FFF;;;NNN```%%%&&&888NNNJJJ\\\tttqqqpppccc###000===HHHVVVBBB+++)))&&&GGGIII???RRR???---GGG555444```@@@777'''(((###
+ + + + + +444+++ FFF...
QQQ\\\ſўssslllgggrrrjjjWWWOOOUUUiii~~~}}}{{{fffhhhjjjqqqyyymmmkkkkkkfffnnngggbbbSSSLLLXXXccctttbbbiii]]]<<<MMMrrrlllpppnnn```bbbtttQQQ)))### &&&FFFXXXKKKBBBEEE[[[cccVVVCCC777555:::CCC555999AAA;;;AAAGGG>>>LLLHHHUUUbbbfffQQQ@@@YYYXXXTTTaaaaaa]]]XXX^^^XXXIIICCCTTTeeeRRRXXXcccsss{{{ppp|||wwwmmmnnnҷyyywwwxxx||||||©uuuyyyuuu~~~ÿýļͱPPPNNN;;;222???JJJ555888PPPCCCNNNBBBKKKWWWddd@@@---|||{{{...(((222///666999BBB\\\YYY777TTTtttmmmKKK)))$$$<<<,,,*** + + +
+ + +''' + + +"""!!!%%%000]]]UUUþȿؿnnnjjjkkkllleeeWWW\\\\\\jjj}}}rrrbbbdddssswwwhhhgggdddpppjjjVVVSSSZZZvvvkkkAAAAAAwwwkkkEEE>>>MMMdddssswwwjjjpppnnnhhhpppjjjKKK===GGG888%%%...OOOJJJEEE@@@MMMXXXVVVPPPKKKBBB<<<888+++---555111,,,333---CCCKKKSSSbbbWWWQQQNNNTTTNNNWWWpppaaaYYY\\\^^^```aaa\\\YYYcccRRRXXX]]]mmmsssjjjttt|||Ǥvvvzzzư^^^llltttlll}}}ǽľþļþ¹þʿEEE333333...@@@111NNNCCC???MMM;;;333:::555999%%%YYYKKK:::&&&YYYiiiLLLqqqDDD)))333***&&&<<<999MMM"""
+ + +
+++ + + +"""))))))555333111)))XXX\\\ϟxxxaaakkkwww{{{```WWWbbbZZZhhhtttaaa\\\eeeooovvvZZZRRRNNNQQQYYYeee}}}pppDDD:::>>>ZZZnnnrrr\\\777333???YYY}}}ttt|||ppp[[[bbbgggiiisssoooPPPHHHIII<<<)))"""%%%===IIIIIIGGGJJJQQQNNNIII<<<)))777XXXJJJCCC;;;)))%%%'''111MMMWWWPPPUUUWWWWWWQQQAAACCCBBB[[[RRRLLL\\\UUUSSSMMMWWWccckkk[[[```eeevvvwwwrrr}}}ooolllƧwwwʺ```III^^^yyyuuu~~~üŻƾÿͿ```777######MMMEEE999gggLLL444;;;,,,777KKKLLLxxx===...BBBEEE888777JJJ(((DDDKKK666GGG,,,!!!KKKlll&&&"""333"""555,,,
222###
+ + +
&&&$$$SSS---+++ ===???)))"""WWW^^^ИfffQQQaaawww~~~fffYYYggg^^^fff||||||rrrnnnffffffwwwaaaSSSJJJQQQVVVXXXrrrVVV;;;333777CCClllssshhhGGG777999\\\~~~kkkttt|||iiicccqqqSSSIIIGGG<<<888...---111444DDDOOOUUUYYYQQQ===...000WWWcccZZZOOOAAA777///'''444KKKQQQUUUXXXWWWKKK===BBBGGGCCCPPPSSS___JJJRRRTTTUUU___aaaVVVWWWaaappprrrhhhjjjvvvyyy]]]]]]mmm̼iii___{{{yyyfffYYY}}}ľpppUUUUUUkkktttpppnnnþ¿¿ǿž½ż¿ȬKKK444***999AAA:::999@@@iiiGGGVVVsss]]]rrrFFF@@@!!!((($$$$$$333---&&&''' + + + 777WWW000OOO222BBB--- + + + + + +XXXXXXӚooofffmmmhhhgggdddPPPooo___```uuuuuuqqq{{{ssstttiii___]]]WWWYYYeee[[[fff{{{LLL777((((((<<<xxxVVVCCCCCCHHHppprrrrrr{{{lllaaarrrttt;;;111<<<@@@===444333***111BBBKKKPPPSSSHHH...(((>>>ZZZccceeeTTT??????999---000999MMMaaaeee```PPPEEEJJJGGGQQQKKKPPPEEEIIIXXX^^^mmmdddSSSUUUcccyyylll```gggsssggghhh}}}~~~мoooRRRCCCOOOFFF555111000777HHH[[[sss½ccchhh}}}yyyttt|||ooorrrĿŽ¿Ľÿſǽƽž̮```???ZZZaaayyyrrrsssVVV"""AAAQQQ---;;;<<<...KKK&&&
%%%***XXX;;;&&&$$$???... + + +
%%%
---666"""***%%%GGG### + + + + + +
```KKKɾ֦~~~xxxhhhbbbTTTFFFbbb\\\dddxxxxxxuuudddVVVVVVVVVfffiiimmmvvv```FFFQQQdddNNN@@@333///@@@wwwEEE999DDDUUU}}}ttt^^^aaa```bbbvvv666(((FFFAAA111'''&&&111AAAYYYUUUJJJFFFAAA///222'''+++666HHHhhhhhhMMMBBBFFF\\\HHH888<<<444222<<<QQQcccggg___RRRLLLAAA<<<DDD===888CCCXXXPPPGGG]]]ggghhhVVV[[[qqqooo```kkkǟXXX777111222555888111'''&&&,,,---$$$%%%:::UUU|||»þ~~~kkk[[[ñžjjjooo¾ļûƿƿ½»½βoooDDDQQQGGG777RRR555 %%%444MMMqqq;;;000BBB&&&---AAA;;;$$$%%%!!!BBBHHH $$$000---((( + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + +&&&@@@))) + + +
+ + +dddSSS¾Ғlllfffjjjcccfffaaa[[[^^^[[[___{{{~~~___EEEAAAVVVgggoooqqquuuXXXCCCEEEiii___KKKKKKBBB:::888^^^zzzUUUNNNNNNVVVxxxkkkaaaaaa]]]^^^{{{@@@$$$EEEJJJ///(((---:::777NNNXXXMMMDDD===///...,,,%%%000---000SSSWWWQQQZZZ\\\hhh```UUUUUUCCC666666:::;;;DDDPPPXXXWWWHHH777;;;444...===GGGCCC===SSS___mmmrrrtttmmm______aaabbbzzzŗKKK333:::@@@<<<;;;===;;;888===;;;&&&---KKKɽ~~~YYYTTTYYYyyyĿ}}}\\\dddĿö½¾֡RRR^^^\\\===999RRR;;;---444\\\ZZZ"""!!!...000666555111+++:::KKKAAA&&&((( + + +///***%%%""",,, $$$ + + +
''',,,
]]]]]]ſˍggg\\\aaabbbfffddd___YYY[[[^^^vvvwwwnnnZZZEEEBBBSSSuuuzzzJJJ>>>:::LLLppptttPPPEEEOOOOOOBBB;;;QQQyyyjjjeee``````sss___bbbkkkllliiiMMM <<<III333---111===555EEEUUU[[[OOODDD:::222(((000;;;111%%%999DDDUUUllldddXXXeeebbbXXXIIIIIILLLPPPAAA111...:::KKKQQQRRRVVVKKK999EEE<<<>>>>>>CCCRRRmmm~~~|||iiiaaammmrrrRRRlll͙LLLBBBOOOCCCJJJ\\\LLL666444AAAFFF:::777;;;VVVƾþ~~~fffVVVCCCLLLvvvLLLLLLʿúŽüƿýǾعnnnVVVhhhIII$$$)))$$$666rrrCCC 111/// ---'''!!!&&&%%%(((""""""(((AAA888...((( ###...
+ + + &&&444((( + + +dddbbb¿þȔxxxssswwwooorrr^^^VVVUUUTTTdddhhh]]]XXXXXXZZZ[[[hhh{{{___===777777???cccrrr|||vvvUUUHHHCCC;;;555CCCSSSmmmfffiiikkk}}}rrrYYYccchhhdddggg}}}UUU+++@@@LLL>>>333;;;KKKEEELLLUUUWWWIII::::::222***777::::::***000DDDPPPaaa]]]YYYaaaRRR666&&&(((DDD^^^WWWEEE;;;???666111???TTT\\\GGGFFF;;;@@@LLLPPPcccvvvjjjbbbbbbkkkrrrgggsssqqqYYYDDDZZZjjjOOO<<<;;;FFFNNNJJJRRRbbbǼ~~~}}}~~~{{{gggaaaSSS@@@AAAqqq¾ſƼŷVVVPPPû¿þżľý½ƿѾ}}}mmmZZZ\\\[[[+++999 ###666XXX;;;###$$$,,,555111((( + + +
,,,"""444@@@%%%BBB///333>>>BBB>>>---{{{,,,
!!! + + + 000$$$RRR))) + + +
aaaYYYſú̫Μ~~~sssooosssyyy```[[[fff___ppptttkkknnn}}}uuuTTTQQQlllUUUAAAAAA<<<777ccc||||||]]]OOOBBB666+++DDD[[[cccaaadddiii{{{zzzdddkkkmmmjjjnnnKKK,,,FFFPPP@@@666999IIINNNQQQ\\\XXXHHH...***555333666333;;;444===NNNAAAIIITTTWWW^^^EEE + + +
NNNggg^^^IIIIII>>>777000,,,333555AAAOOOXXXQQQOOO^^^mmmssshhhmmmxxxccc]]]hhhpppþĿʮlllAAASSSbbb@@@:::<<<OOORRRFFFIIIzzz¹zzz{{{uuuwwwzzz___TTTWWWZZZTTTJJJ???[[[½nnnhhh¼¿ýþӺȬuuuaaalllfffAAAnnnIII222QQQgggkkkhhh{{{PPP(((333!!!###'''...(((FFF%%%***,,,***___>>>nnnddd<<<444AAAߍ&&&
$$$222888WWW000
+ + +$$$XXX666
--- + + + + + + + + + + + +______ƳŻȰsssZZZvvvۧzzzbbbooorrrqqq___WWWYYY\\\|||vvvNNN888\\\|||zzzeeePPPEEEEEE<<<---XXXyyycccXXXEEE:::666QQQfffzzzeee```^^^ggg{{{eeekkkmmmllljjjyyyVVV222CCCDDD:::444000>>>???GGGYYYZZZMMM000(((+++333444222999FFFRRRIIIHHHBBBBBBPPP???...fffeeeYYYYYYMMMUUUIII666 &&&:::[[[ggghhh[[[eeejjjnnnzzzeeeMMM[[[hhhooo¾еwwwBBB>>>LLLCCC777AAAXXXPPP444:::yyy½ºļxxxvvvsssrrrzzzWWWDDDKKKVVV___]]]PPPAAADDD¿Ǵyyy½ÿÿúľդ|||TTTfffoooHHHVVVbbbRRR...333888EEE???000EEEyyybbbTTTEEE+++:::---(((000(((%%%'''!!!(((&&&"""\\\\\\555111---iiirrrqqqeee
'''$$$888iiiGGG===222
333
+ + + + + +eeefffȺʺΝ```uuuyyyxxxٶllltttrrrrrrmmmaaa^^^cccyyyvvvKKK999QQQ|||```HHHGGGEEEDDD...SSS~~~iii___NNNVVVPPP___ssshhhZZZXXXgggkkkxxxwwwpppkkkxxxhhh666GGGIII666:::???AAA111999WWW\\\UUU999!!!000666444///666BBBTTTXXXTTTJJJGGGBBB...%%%$$$;;;OOOWWWRRRIIIUUURRRKKK888:::---$$$***666IIIcccxxxdddUUUUUUaaaSSSCCCWWW[[[WWWʛ]]]III@@@JJJ@@@333999AAA888...222hhh¿·|||rrroooffftttvvvYYYMMMUUUVVV[[[___[[[LLLCCCEEEdddÿÿĽpppǽƿĽȽ¿ɽӪffffff>>>333==='''(((,,,111...,,,IIIHHH```{{{```VVVVVVOOOKKKEEE:::%%%!!!&&&!!! + + +///---666999TTTWWWIIIbbbaaaqqqRRR|||lll```PPP+++***"""aaaddd999<<<]]]CCC
+ + + + + +### ^^^aaauuudddtttmmmyyyίoooxxxooojjjbbbhhhssswwwfffPPP<<<CCClll___DDDCCCDDDKKKGGG^^^zzzrrrhhhfffNNN]]]xxxlllYYYYYYfffjjjllliiikkkpppVVV---DDDNNN???BBBLLLEEE///;;;QQQLLLNNN888$$$888:::000888444>>>GGGRRR^^^VVVMMMIIICCC&&&'''&&&!!!$$$!!!)))AAAYYYNNNFFFYYYVVVLLL???>>>KKKBBB777666CCCSSS[[[IIIBBBNNN[[[YYYRRRfffppphhhȿƈCCCQQQpppxxx\\\EEERRRcccKKK<<<===ttt{{{zzzyyygggfff{{{jjjJJJAAAPPP\\\bbb___^^^[[[RRRUUUUUURRR~~~¿kkkZZZĺþſùǾÿ˰ɱsssjjjaaammmcccPPPRRRCCCEEE+++111444BBB===333000---777<<<CCCLLLWWWCCC///111KKKOOO999!!!
$$$ >>>hhhLLL///<<<nnnbbb&&&???vvvRRR???PPPAAA,,,888/// 444+++111BBB### """
aaaZZZɻ؟YYYmmmrrrooopppجpppppp___fffZZZUUUiiiuuuyyyYYYVVVQQQ???===aaa___HHHCCCCCCKKKLLLbbbuuuuuutttnnnYYYpppiiiUUU___sssffffffeeeiiivvv}}}|||UUU111PPP\\\GGG<<<AAABBB999OOOSSS???DDD<<<///JJJDDD333::::::QQQ]]]WWW]]]VVVRRRHHHKKK888111***(((,,,777...777^^^PPPDDDTTT[[[SSS...***JJJWWWVVVMMMMMMhhh^^^]]]]]]___eeeSSSooovvv~~~ż¿ppprrr\\\LLLhhhTTT@@@DDDyyypppvvvuuuyyyrrr[[[BBBAAANNNPPPUUU]]]]]]^^^]]]VVVYYYYYYGGGTTTýbbb___¾¸;͜oootttiiijjjsss]]]NNNJJJTTT]]]iiimmm^^^EEE%%%444FFFPPPSSSOOO???...)))BBBEEEGGGAAAFFF///888VVVRRRMMM,,,$$$...!!!$$$&&&777+++""":::333@@@888###***###)))HHHZZZ $$$~~~qqq;;;888111,,,)))'''&&&... +++{{{ccc ---666 + + + + + + XXXBBB???PPP### hhhXXXûoooiii~~~cccjjjڝ}}}tttooonnnMMMLLLbbbZZZmmmvvvIIIHHHHHH999999XXXyyyZZZNNNQQQHHHEEEDDDaaatttvvvwwwuuu```ooozzzgggXXXbbbnnnffflllhhhiiiwwwUUU---IIIRRRAAA999666<<<999MMMUUUDDDOOOHHH---===666777AAA@@@MMMVVVYYYTTTOOOWWWMMM<<<666:::///&&&---@@@777AAAjjj\\\GGGHHHIII666;;;\\\\\\YYYQQQrrrssshhhiiijjjjjj```mmmgggÿzzzooo```{{{```IIIOOOÿźzzzsssttt~~~vvvZZZ@@@BBBVVVlll^^^VVVVVV^^^bbbfffcccbbb\\\IIIAAA}}}½ǿfffmmmüΡ~~~yyy^^^yyysssjjjOOOTTTFFFMMMddd]]]sssggglllmmmqqqaaaGGG>>> ===FFFHHHDDD===IIINNN^^^ggguuugggHHH555222333+++&&&!!!
"""BBBCCCKKK((( 555,,,444------###"""$$$"""###dddZZZ(((bbb|||OOO!!!///(((+++<<<DDD!!!111yyyeee
888JJJ + + +GGG... + + + + + + iiidddɿȻםbbb|||gggeeejjjˋuuuyyyzzzSSSVVVbbbSSSjjjsssNNNBBBEEEFFFIII[[[xxxQQQUUUiii[[[FFFMMMoooqqqrrrpppwwwkkkuuuzzzllleeeeeegggwww{{{eeennnfffcccsssUUU(((<<<III???;;;:::@@@:::<<<KKKQQQXXXIII---:::777CCCXXXJJJGGGJJJ[[[YYYZZZaaaOOO444$$$111///---)))///888RRRiiiOOO@@@***%%%DDDVVVWWWSSSoooppplllaaadddooopppǤzzzyyyxxxccctttaaaLLLQQQ¿yyy~~~tttrrr|||oooPPPKKKNNNJJJTTTcccYYYSSSUUUZZZfffhhhcccgggjjjVVV===MMMùpppyyyzzzþȾɿȼľƾ̤WWW^^^eeelllYYYEEELLLZZZMMMMMMNNNYYYjjjbbbuuu```___UUUHHH222 %%%%%%+++;;;CCCFFFTTTccc{{{sss^^^333+++$$$
(((,,,...AAA)))$$$<<<ccc666 ===uuufffIIIAAAbbbccc:::###WWWiiiRRR777+++'''KKK"""000%%%%%%$$$444###777888###"""'''
+ + + + + +
aaaqqqdddkkkjjjmmm|||ƉzzzzzzsssZZZcccmmmddd|||{{{[[[WWWZZZKKKLLLIII\\\bbbhhhwwwkkk[[[aaaqqqxxxrrrllliiipppkkk}}}~~~gggggglllnnn}}}{{{bbbnnnhhhaaaiii{{{GGG&&&:::CCC888999;;;;;;111888IIIQQQQQQ;;;+++:::666<<<IIIHHHOOOLLLYYYZZZUUUaaaRRR>>>"""###$$$(((---///666SSSzzzccc^^^LLL!!!%%%999GGGNNNKKKnnnrrruuuccc___ooonnn}}}ſɤiiixxx]]]\\\fffļxxxoooqqqiiiooorrrhhhNNNDDDUUUUUUNNNUUU___WWWSSSTTTYYYfff```bbblllpppWWWAAA555jjjþxxxjjjffflllȽ¾þ¿¿вooo[[[vvv^^^nnnwww[[[HHHCCCIII[[[jjjcccddddddnnnaaaVVV@@@FFFWWWNNNTTTCCC<<<@@@666)))444RRRZZZiii{{{vvvkkk___gggjjj<<<@@@777
"""%%%MMMKKKYYYccc%%%888[[[OOO444%%%IIIKKK"""$$$HHHxxxuuuPPP@@@444---111)))444###222TTT### + + +
+ + + + + +ddddddɿŰ͙cccjjj\\\hhhppp͏~~~fffiiiqqqcccwwwWWWRRRSSSMMMOOOHHHbbbppptttooonnniiixxxpppnnnnnnqqq___ttt```\\\eeeqqqeeeaaa___aaaeeeIII&&&AAAMMMAAA444;;;<<<...<<<GGGKKKOOO999...FFF===666999BBBNNNJJJWWW[[[QQQWWWUUUNNN000222(((###///000???\\\{{{\\\aaa^^^999"""333PPPlllTTT```ooozzznnndddbbbooommmkkkĿżʭxxx|||sssbbbxxxUUUMMM___Ľ½tttrrriii___dddooo```FFFAAAGGGYYYUUULLLRRRZZZYYYQQQUUU^^^```IIIOOOeeeeee[[[NNN666FFFjjjeeebbbdddǿĽ½ľëxxx^^^rrrzzz^^^{{{zzz^^^jjj[[[EEEQQQLLLWWWXXXdddlllooowwwnnnrrrdddhhh^^^FFF999AAAOOOKKKDDD888@@@RRRWWWXXXOOO]]]aaaiiiIJзBBBGGG[[[WWWSSSIII$$$000+++AAAAAA666---III~~~```]]]000!!!""" <<<(((&&&111MMMEEE777,,,!!!&&&%%%###777777
!!!000888*** + + + kkkccc±Խpppqqqtttccchhhmmmnnnxxxכmmmqqqzzzsssjjjrrraaayyy^^^PPPMMMMMMRRRUUUcccuuu{{{iiimmmooovvvhhhxxx{{{gggcccooouuueeeooosssyyydddUUU^^^mmmjjjpppooogggggg\\\))):::BBB;;;===FFFAAA000333AAAIIISSS>>>---EEE???666555;;;HHHEEEUUUZZZVVV```VVVEEE111999333///000555GGGbbb~~~___VVVJJJ666''')))<<<WWWttt^^^\\\YYYnnnnnnhhhnnnjjjpppoooɽžũuuussspppeee\\\OOOaaaǽĴjjjpppsssdddeeeiii]]]CCCNNNYYYOOOOOOXXXWWWaaa^^^XXXZZZaaafffMMM:::555[[[jjjlll```FFF444[[[ýxxxbbb```aaabbb{{{þüžýȹùǼƿȿhhhzzzXXXZZZttt___PPPOOOQQQ???EEECCCGGGlll]]][[[^^^lllgggSSSGGGFFFFFFAAAKKK<<<GGGKKKKKKVVVTTT]]]bbbdddgggpppxxx~~~mmmqqq|||ǵMMMFFFcccRRRJJJ444%%%***+++333666TTT***)))555===$$$(((###!!!&&&111,,,999CCC;;;<<<###!!!555555---???>>>"""333
+ + +
///$$$444""" + + +
kkk[[[¾ĺתdddvvvlll```eeevvv٨qqqwwwvvvnnnkkkhhhYYYnnn{{{WWWPPPXXXTTTZZZggggggqqqeeejjjnnn|||ffflllmmmeeelllppppppooo___MMMRRR___pppuuunnn{{{~~~qqqlll```+++444;;;888BBBOOOHHH333555KKKYYY[[[:::,,,IIIEEE???@@@BBBHHHEEEYYY\\\^^^dddVVVAAA'''111:::999666<<<FFFgggaaaBBB### ''''''$$$111KKKeee___kkkoooxxxoooeee{{{rrr|||ttt}}}{{{rrrfffSSS___ƿýmmmsssoooiiigggfffVVVGGGDDDJJJVVVRRRKKKVVVUUUWWWZZZaaagggjjjXXX666''',,,HHHgggiiibbbPPP999:::ooodddbbbccceeesssùqqqrrrÿȽrrr~~~___uuuxxxcccYYYFFFFFFQQQOOO___gggtttMMMGGGIIIWWWfffYYYBBB===;;;JJJ888888FFF<<<EEEFFFTTTgggtttmmmttt~~~xxxqqq}}}ӶȶKKKIIIfffTTT111"""+++CCCEEE888888111lllxxxvvv'''###
$$$111!!!;;;@@@333%%%&&&666EEEBBB///NNN[[[%%%444!!!'''111***```000---!!! + + +---'''&&&!!!
dddYYYþȽʄoooyyymmmqqqssswww»ϧuuu___]]]eee]]]hhhqqqooo]]]\\\eeedddccclllfffrrrooonnnllltttlll}}}uuutttpppuuuccckkkwwwxxxWWWHHHRRR^^^pppqqq~~~{{{iiijjjkkkmmmnnnUUU###333777...555999888333666LLLYYY]]]DDD777LLLGGG===BBBKKKJJJDDDSSSWWWTTTZZZMMM@@@&&&...777@@@FFFAAADDDrrrhhhNNN666 $$$&&&***)))---@@@VVVVVVqqq|||mmmbbbxxxwwwfff{{{þ~~~eee]]]\\\ZZZVVVXXX```aaa^^^iiiýjjjllloooooonnncccTTTPPP```XXXIIIKKKPPPSSS^^^^^^XXXYYYoooxxxqqqMMM$$$ >>>gggmmmfffTTTGGG:::bbbƼûttthhhbbb___kkk{{{Ľƻyyyeee}}}Ľ¾ɶnnn[[[``````oooaaaLLLSSSRRR```UUUNNNaaannneeepppmmmoooJJJCCCLLL^^^PPPAAA333444333===???LLLeeeeeeqqqxxxävvvrrrĞkkkGGGCCCGGG999000666666### +++###"""###000888III***///,,,!!!$$$)))777OOOVVViiipppQQQ---)))KKKYYY ###EEE@@@---...NNNCCC '''000"""%%%
+ + +!!!NNN,,,%%%''' + + +
eeeZZZſР```|||{{{hhhcccjjj~~~;џjjjwww~~~tttUUUYYYmmmlllrrrrrrqqqjjjfffooocccddd}}}oooxxxppprrrsssyyyqqq~~~vvvwwwxxxyyy```kkkyyytttXXXRRR```aaaiiiooo}}}hhhfffccc___kkkSSS###;;;GGG///((()))111777AAANNNMMMTTTGGG===GGG>>>999@@@EEEKKKJJJXXXVVVMMMTTTLLLEEE222;;;111;;;IIIHHHNNN}}}fffLLLCCC&&&888999'''---555???AAAMMMTTTlllqqq^^^pppqqqzzznnnƿrrrGGG???<<<777888777333444222;;;rrruuusssoootttuuudddKKKFFFWWWaaa]]]UUUXXXVVVXXXZZZ\\\ccceeefffllliii:::$$$555PPPhhhiii```WWWBBB777żmmmggg^^^]]]ccckkkÿ¼ĿMMM[[[{{{þ»Ļkkkjjjlllaaa{{{nnnLLL\\\ZZZGGGEEECCCNNNqqqkkklll___UUU\\\XXXSSS\\\JJJFFF888;;;DDDAAA???AAAVVV[[[bbbbbbooohhhuuu{{{ϜuuuմzzzIII>>>###777ZZZLLL,,,
+ + +555666111''')))'''666NNN666...222666333"""666BBBSSSGGG
+ + +444000
(((DDD111CCC222888:::iiiccc£ºsssmmmhhhlllzzzοɿرooolllkkkyyyrrrYYY___gggVVVlllqqqjjjfffZZZddd[[[dddwwwrrrttttttttt{{{fffkkkqqqmmmrrruuu___kkkqqqyyy|||NNNTTT```___jjjhhh{{{xxxllllllfff^^^iiiSSS""":::JJJ:::---***555999===FFFGGGTTTEEE;;;EEEAAA<<<AAACCCPPPQQQ]]]VVVPPPUUUGGG<<<111;;;444???GGGEEENNNzzz\\\EEEAAA111JJJFFF+++...<<<HHHAAABBBNNNmmmiii]]]jjjeeepppnnnÿǿ¹xxx```eee___^^^aaa]]]OOOEEE???222AAAýtttssspppbbbVVVPPPRRRUUUYYY\\\XXXZZZ^^^[[[WWW]]]fffggg```kkkfff+++&&&,,,BBB```ppppppeeeJJJ+++OOOŸü___\\\dddbbbccc___¼¿ɿ___>>>MMMſɿ˿cccgggbbbkkksssSSS[[[cccMMMFFFDDD>>>QQQhhhdddUUUEEEHHH___aaaZZZAAA>>>???555555444222<<<HHHSSSXXXYYYiiifffvvv|||}}}˓ŢyyyyyyiiigggBBB***!!!000)))### ***"""---888;;;666""" """ ///333777(((///zzzRRRFFF222DDD222 ///&&&"""(((SSS^^^\\\:::--- + + + + + + %%%\\\FFF###
+ + +nnnlllºȼŶץeeennncccffflll˺Шtttppplllzzz{{{jjjddddddRRRkkkhhhcccbbbWWW___TTT\\\}}}sssvvvzzz{{{wwwcccrrruuuhhhooouuucccmmmsssVVVZZZ^^^bbb{{{zzz|||qqquuuyyyaaahhhxxxUUU&&&;;;KKKCCC444,,,000''',,,DDDQQQ^^^GGG888FFFBBB@@@GGGCCCDDDGGGUUUWWWVVV```LLL888%%%???CCC>>>AAA999GGGsss\\\NNNIII,,,222CCC444333<<<DDDIIIGGGOOOqqqppp[[[UUUsssxxxſĻfffuuutttwww```GGGMMMLLLTTTzzzjjj~~~yyyUUU>>>JJJMMMMMMVVVTTTQQQLLLOOOWWW\\\bbbaaa[[[YYY```lllWWW''' ///999FFF^^^hhhdddXXXQQQ222,,,rrr¿|||dddeeeeeeccc___aaazzzþþ¾º<<<EEEsssŹ»ǵĊiiipppmmmuuugggcccnnnYYYQQQDDDDDD<<<[[[fffiiifffSSSSSSkkklllYYYGGG@@@444888DDD111666AAAEEESSScccsssmmmnnnuuuʼHHH###&&&+++JJJOOORRR777"""000'''<<<mmmHHH;;;444!!!'''KKKyyy```aaaǫ>>>888QQQFFF...444???888###,,,???KKKNNN777((( + + + + + +
+++888
mmmiiiȾǿ{{{oooWWWGGG^^^hhh^^^gggkkk~~~Оmmmzzz{{{ccc```iii^^^tttjjjjjj\\\XXXeeeWWWHHH]]]cccsss{{{ssslllbbbxxxkkkdddkkk^^^iiiwww}}}LLLQQQbbbjjjvvvvvv}}}dddlllqqqdddoooXXX,,,???HHH@@@888(((''''''111JJJXXX\\\DDD999MMMHHHAAA;;;AAAKKKUUUZZZSSSVVViiiOOO<<<***@@@>>>888GGGFFFZZZXXXQQQNNN((()))???///111333:::OOOSSSUUUrrr{{{mmm^^^UUUttt{{{vvvppp\\\\\\___wwwmmmrrryyykkkvvv|||bbbEEEDDDMMMNNNMMMYYYZZZSSSOOOPPPSSSYYYaaaeeeddd___mmmpppIII%%%333>>>WWWpppmmm___[[[ZZZHHH444FFFǿooofffeee^^^ZZZ\\\hhhwwwɽƼ{{{666555RRRƺɬxxxmmm}}}\\\kkkvvv[[[TTTXXXKKKEEEBBBFFF[[[UUU\\\KKKQQQZZZ\\\SSSGGGDDDKKKSSSLLLFFFEEE777>>>AAANNN[[[bbbfffƽѾҦкɡooo'''CCCRRRooogggVVV333...qqq]]]>>>666,,,333111111+++$$$aaaϸnnn,,,$$$))))))+++555999***666'''666AAA"""''' + + +
EEEȞ;;;III/// lll```ǽĿٞPPPyyy===%%%...:::kkkzzzccc^^^ZZZ^^^ttt֞ttt{{{~~~bbbdddqqqfff}}}vvvmmm\\\XXX___UUUKKKnnnvvv|||yyymmmiiieee___ooo{{{sssfffhhhZZZnnnoooDDDHHH]]]YYY]]]fff}}}hhhhhheeebbbqqqSSS---GGGIII555...)))+++---888PPPWWWQQQFFFBBBUUUFFF===DDDKKKVVV```aaaOOOOOO[[[UUUGGG555EEE;;;999HHHJJJ]]]VVVFFFBBB%%%///AAA---000999CCCbbbXXXJJJ]]]mmmyyy{{{eeelllrrrsssĽĽ{{{mmm```VVV[[[YYYWWW[[[sss}}}pppWWWFFFIIISSS^^^^^^UUUZZZZZZMMMVVV\\\ZZZ```bbb___dddeeeppp___<<<)))333111IIIaaaiiiddd___iii]]]DDD777iii^^^bbblllhhhooo{{{pppiiiþϾ{{{]]]TTTǼŧ~~~pppyyyYYYeeefffOOO>>>DDDFFFUUUZZZHHHGGGJJJ]]]YYYXXXKKKSSS\\\MMMAAAEEEHHHBBBEEEZZZkkkjjjkkkmmmxxx~~~yyyУɮϜ˨SSS,,,
)))"""VVVvvvgggiiiFFF###888BBB)))PPPsss)))000///SSSRRRhhh|||jjjcccHHHDDDCCC...222!!!
000 )))333<<<444GGG\\\XXX(((---
nnnWWWžƵπZZZ```&&&(((<<<IIIbbb~~~dddVVVFFF999???MMM```]]]RRRQQQbbblll{{{ſݬsssjjjmmm}}}dddgggrrrhhhzzzwwwlllYYYYYYQQQPPPzzzsssuuuppp[[[bbbsssssslllpppsss___jjjwww~~~uuu{{{WWWOOO\\\WWWZZZccc|||lllhhhgggdddiiixxxDDD%%%<<<AAA///(((,,,555444888IIINNNLLLCCC>>>RRRHHHAAAGGGMMMPPPWWW^^^[[[OOOOOONNN<<<...EEE<<<;;;FFFRRR^^^\\\PPPAAA###***444&&&000<<<CCCOOO>>>888XXXttt{{{}}}mmmsssĿ~~~{{{kkkaaaWWW}}}}}}QQQFFFHHHJJJVVVyyyTTT<<<IIIPPP___jjjhhh___YYY\\\XXXccc___\\\^^^bbbddd___hhhnnnGGG000'''///---???YYYiiikkkiiikkkeee[[[======Ż]]]cccjjjpppvvv|||yyyoooǿȽzzzddd|||nnn~~~bbb~~~nnn___gggZZZXXXMMMJJJKKKNNNSSSSSSQQQRRR___WWWGGGFFFNNNEEEHHH@@@DDD===CCCMMMMMMVVV^^^hhh}}}}}}zzz|||§ğƙͺ}}}ooowwwqqqlllbbb)))
(((AAA---NNN]]]000###999AAA555999((())))))***aaa^^^VVVpppDDDbbbhhhKKKvvv---+++xxxzzz%%%!!!444EEEKKK777333
---$$$$$$+++###)))$$$+++999!!!
000 + + + + + + + + +ooojjj˽өYYYdddDDD777888>>>JJJ```jjjLLLWWW___cccaaajjjhhhiiidddPPPAAAFFFRRRSSSYYYeeeyyyԬxxxsssjjj~~~{{{hhheeeeee^^^lllxxxsssdddSSSYYYYYYTTT{{{|||zzzcccooo|||}}}wwwqqqxxxyyy^^^iiiyyy|||``````hhh___iiixxxnnnsssmmmbbbcccqqqAAA$$$555:::***222333888888:::DDDHHHQQQIII666GGGDDDGGGLLLKKKBBBEEEYYYnnnWWWUUUKKK666,,,===???@@@DDDJJJZZZcccUUUFFF!!!'''===888888:::<<<JJJAAAEEEgggpppfffcccqqqeeeuuuǾ{{{uuuiiicccccc^^^[[[TTTGGGEEEKKKXXX___XXXJJJ???HHHSSSVVV```___^^^[[[VVVWWW```^^^\\\___YYY^^^dddbbbkkkZZZ???:::)))---777FFF\\\aaahhhmmmhhhddd]]]FFF000dddȻbbbfffjjjnnnqqqvvvuuupppʭlllnnnȽ[[[bbbttteee~~~xxx___SSSNNNDDDLLLSSSbbbkkkjjjaaaZZZZZZQQQQQQSSSDDDAAAFFFBBB===666EEEEEEWWW]]]jjjrrriiibbbmmmʽúƳҳ|||VVVbbb```tttvvv$$$***)))???222'''&&&]]]ppp:::000777;;;555,,,HHHqqqɪؘKKK&&&FFFvvv>>> 222111"""000'''...222'''NNN888FFF444)))777(((888;;;...$$$%%%;;;***"""555...
iiilllѾ́WWWttteee;;;???CCCIIIWWWkkkmmm___ooossszzzmmm]]]___```OOOFFFLLLLLLSSSSSS???CCCRRRbbbpppuuu̠zzzzzzuuu```___eeejjjtttssslll\\\SSS[[[YYYVVVwww~~~~~~}}}vvvxxxrrrcccnnnyyyssstttzzzbbbnnn~~~{{{UUU[[[iiijjjssssss~~~uuulllooollleeehhhhhh>>>$$$888<<<((($$$%%%---===EEEGGGAAACCC<<<333JJJ@@@AAAJJJKKKPPPSSSZZZ^^^QQQQQQLLL;;;...:::<<<;;;AAACCCZZZ```IIIDDD(((111BBB>>>888<<<DDDTTTLLLMMMllluuurrroooqqqppp½zzztttkkkjjjiii]]]NNNKKKJJJOOOUUUccc^^^JJJEEEQQQXXX^^^WWWVVV]]]bbb\\\]]]XXXXXX______fffdddaaa___bbb___GGGBBBTTT<<<'''AAALLLXXX[[[eeemmmpppppp```HHH,,,@@@ʹhhhdddfffcccaaahhhssslllxxxľͽʺwww˭hhhvvvlllYYYsssVVVVVV[[[UUUTTTXXXMMMGGGQQQQQQYYYSSS^^^iiibbbSSSHHHBBB999:::;;;777AAAHHHSSSSSS]]]eeeooolllhhhtttyyyȼ̵ʯǺĶѭooozzz\\\>>>&&&&&&&&&555NNNIII<<<aaaSSS,,,%%%:::>>>888!!!>>>eeeZZZmmmRRRɫwww(((%%%VVV\\\ ,,,FFF111AAAHHH@@@@@@333888(((222333
)))!!! + + +
===DDD + + +---222 + + +
+ + + + + +hhhjjjɾݺvvvSSS999???NNN```}}}~~~jjjfffeeeaaa]]]YYYNNNaaa^^^EEE;;;666999DDDKKKkkksssnnnxxxþӿ}}}ttt~~~zzz\\\[[[aaajjj~~~|||gggeeekkkccc^^^wwwrrrssswwweeennnlll___fffzzzxxxsssvvvaaaqqqxxxZZZ___nnnnnntttppp{{{nnnmmmgggffftttDDD***HHHMMM***###'''...???VVVUUUEEEHHH<<<666LLL;;;999AAAHHHSSSXXX]]]TTTQQQRRRMMM>>>333888333333GGGFFFUUUYYYHHHLLL:::???BBB222222EEEJJJNNNBBB???WWWuuuooohhhzzz{{{rrrnnneeeQQQMMMMMM___[[[UUUQQQ[[[TTTQQQVVVZZZRRRRRRYYYZZZYYY[[[YYY\\\bbb^^^aaa___fff^^^```QQQ888===NNNEEE(((---...;;;TTTaaa]]]___ccc___QQQ999000fff˯qqqeeeeee\\\RRRWWWlllnnnlllÿƏǼ˸[[[tttfffqqqrrrqqqTTT>>>;;;BBBRRR^^^^^^\\\^^^QQQJJJ\\\UUUPPPRRRWWW```bbbLLLIIIGGGJJJYYYVVVZZZccckkkrrruuu~~~̽ЭΦ½ˮβuuuFFF!!! :::???555GGG```;;;111444///'''%%%,,,GGGYYYHHH999dddssshhhdddHHHWWWppp@@@333***%%%000(((000```PPPNNNTTT,,, $$$ + + + + + + + + +nnnkkkɀdddVVVAAA<<<\\\ooo~~~vvv|||nnneee```iiipppbbbSSSeeeeeeQQQKKKRRRWWWSSSLLLKKKIIIDDDSSSPPPZZZjjjÁyyywwwkkkccc```kkksssdddccc```\\\xxxtttpppyyymmmlllqqqbbbhhh}}}zzzwwwssscccmmmxxxfff___bbbkkkwwwzzz}}}~~~mmmeeemmmjjjaaammm}}}nnnFFF;;;FFFBBB///333000---111NNNWWWRRRVVV???///<<<111...<<<GGGGGGKKKZZZPPPMMMRRRLLL:::999EEE>>>:::BBB@@@ZZZcccYYYQQQ666999<<<222;;;IIILLL[[[OOOQQQggg}}}qqqnnn~~~ſvvvdddQQQRRRVVVaaaLLL<<<OOObbb]]]VVVVVVUUUSSSUUU\\\\\\ZZZZZZ\\\dddqqqnnniiidddiiikkknnnRRR666:::HHHIII&&&###***===[[[lllfff______aaaaaaUUU>>>AAA˞wwwkkklllsssvvvtttjjjkkkccceeečdddmmmtttSSSccc\\\WWWWWWNNN@@@CCCVVVeee^^^YYYYYYVVVYYYZZZFFFAAAIII<<<;;;KKKZZZ___dddpppkkkqqqeeemmmtttuuu|||~~~ŮĞƶ̩ʹzzz,,,
***""">>>VVV???QQQPPP(((444PPP777%%%444hhh !!!!!!___ttt]]]UUUEEEMMMnnnsssTTT;;;/// + + +///HHHEEE222 &&& (((///
+ + +
qqqqqq٬UUUhhhsssEEEFFFIIIeeelllooojjjuuu{{{gggggg]]]XXXeeecccVVVllllllWWWXXX\\\\\\]]]WWWDDDFFFCCCBBB===::::::CCCYYYfffnnnzzz{{{{{{iiihhhdddsss{{{fffdddfff```zzzlllwwwxxxzzztttzzzbbbhhhxxxtttxxxyyycccgggwww~~~gggccc```dddkkkuuueeebbbpppiii^^^ddd{{{oooeeeKKK999///888000:::999444555HHHZZZbbb]]]===...DDD:::555>>>GGGJJJHHHSSSPPPTTTZZZJJJ333222SSSOOOCCCGGGDDDWWWddd^^^III'''888OOOKKKNNNDDD???[[[\\\iiiuuutttvvvǽzzzcccRRRWWWQQQKKKHHHIIIMMMXXXWWWYYYaaa]]]UUUTTTYYY```ddd```^^^```eeejjjuuutttnnnhhhaaaHHHGGGGGGKKKIII333!!!...===QQQeeellleeeiiihhhllleeeIII///XXXgggppp|||wwwuuu|||vvvkkkjjjɾ}}}}}}śppp___mmmuuuaaa[[[@@@555CCCZZZbbbnnn\\\NNNRRR\\\ZZZJJJ>>>GGGRRRGGGKKKCCC???DDDHHHUUUbbbmmmlllssszzz~~~Ⱥ˛ιԽJJJ''':::000"""OOO___jjj555===VVV]]]XXX333KKKjjjllljjj;;;111ggg}}}iiipppjjjHHHGGGQQQBBB+++222999!!!)));;;### !!!888CCC
+ + + + + +
tttppp~~~UUUyyykkkCCCEEESSSxxxqqqhhhrrr{{{llllllkkk___dddaaa]]]uuupppXXX]]]bbbaaaddd___RRREEE@@@NNNVVVUUUEEE;;;222555CCCOOOZZZdddhhhxxxƴkkkWWW\\\gggqqqbbbhhhkkkdddzzzssszzzrrrvvv}}}mmmooo~~~~~~xxxrrrlll]]]eeetttxxxyyyZZZ^^^iiimmmtttkkkzzz{{{ttteeecccZZZZZZhhhtttvvv}}}ssscccOOOCCC666::::::777333666333AAAVVVWWWMMM888---EEE@@@777888===HHHIIIRRRQQQRRRXXXIII333000HHHJJJEEEIIIKKKWWWWWWLLL;;;$$$666JJJEEEHHH@@@@@@QQQLLL]]]iii}}}ssszzzžƾhhh\\\WWWNNNQQQ]]]ddd\\\[[[WWWZZZlllooobbbXXXVVVaaasssppphhhdddbbbdddpppyyy{{{ooo```FFFPPPRRRVVVMMM444$$$222555<<<PPPbbbgggsssuuuwwwjjjPPP888AAAǸkkkeee```pppvvvrrrhhh\\\tttvvvrrrkkk|||uuu{{{```lll___RRRMMMMMMYYYTTTUUUTTT]]]```iiihhh]]]TTT@@@333666999EEEcccYYY]]]^^^hhhgggiii{{{}}}{{{|||Ġ¬Ǟҳ֢fffIII<<<)))***111+++aaassshhhiiixxxoooNNN]]]jjjfffYYYKKKSSSMMM999 000TTTQQQMMMqqqNNN!!! &&&CCCaaahhh000(((dddXXXLLL666)))333&&&$$$
+ + + + + + + + +""" pppwwwԾٴiii|||vvvQQQGGGQQQssstttoooqqq}}}ttteeeiiijjjeeefffhhheeettt___```dddbbbcccdddaaaZZZSSSTTTUUUXXXMMMJJJAAA<<<>>>>>>999666999GGGWWWdddoootttŶnnn^^^fffrrr~~~hhh[[[ccceeeaaa~~~{{{pppnnn~~~wwwwww~~~{{{lll^^^kkksssooo}}}hhhttt}}}lllgggZZZOOO^^^tttlllwww{{{WWWFFFHHHLLLEEE>>>AAAEEE<<<BBBLLLMMMKKK===:::NNNAAA;;;EEEHHHPPPSSS\\\SSSOOONNNEEE999333;;;999@@@OOOUUUVVV{{{xxxFFFHHH:::(((888===777===GGGSSSVVVGGGUUUmmmƽźrrriiihhhdddLLLKKKWWW\\\aaaXXXRRRRRRRRR[[[aaadddcccgggjjjrrrnnniiijjjgggccclllnnnhhhkkklllRRRHHH888CCCKKKEEE+++$$$###''''''000KKKaaa]]]aaaiiiooohhhYYYBBB222]]]Ĩppp^^^QQQ666###"""''')))---...111OOO}}}Īsss\\\```^^^yyypppsssddd\\\QQQLLLGGGLLLVVVdddeee[[[]]][[[TTTNNNFFFRRRMMMJJJYYY^^^TTTKKKDDDMMM___eeewwwuuuxxx}}}ıöªͮܕBBBEEE```^^^555888|||fffFFFAAAnnnnnn;;;!!!jjjiiiMMM@@@111333///===///'''999=== CCC>>>'''555TTT,,,///QQQRRR
...!!!///CCC777 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +qqqmmm˾טeeeooo^^^[[[SSSVVVlllzzzvvvhhhiiicccdddqqqrrriii|||nnn```aaaeeedddcccfffkkkjjjhhhlll^^^OOONNNQQQPPPMMMEEE===:::999@@@EEECCCAAABBBDDDSSS\\\cccrrrâ~~~hhh```eeeiiikkk~~~vvvyyyvvvwwwqqqyyyzzzyyyqqqbbbiiimmmppp|||yyyxxxqqqfff]]]SSS\\\lllvvv~~~^^^IIIFFFKKKKKKKKKEEE<<<:::GGGHHHNNNSSS:::333DDD>>><<<LLLIIIQQQTTTdddYYYQQQNNNBBB444444AAACCCEEERRRQQQOOOrrrmmmIIIFFF@@@333===@@@444<<<QQQhhhnnngggǹɺxxxpppbbbXXXOOOTTTSSSOOOPPP===///DDDWWWYYYXXXZZZ^^^aaa[[[WWWYYYTTTTTTVVV___ppptttqqqvvvqqqoooooorrrnnnlllhhhffffffjjj]]]GGG===@@@<<<<<<***$$$&&&///MMMcccaaa```hhhsssrrrgggKKK111:::wwwMMM```DDD###(((222***"""444iiiǰaaa<<<GGGPPP]]]PPPSSSccccccbbb]]]^^^```XXXSSSTTTRRRMMMXXXKKKGGGBBB===CCCIIIQQQ\\\gggkkkqqqqqq}}}ĴÝ̵ͰzzzݻŐPPP TTT|||bbbbbb222333111***FFFؠmmmiii;;;AAA>>>###333333sssOOO$$$+++%%%!!!&&&((( + + +
+ + +###
)))999 + + + GGGBBB + + +
!!!vvvuuuԽڼ}}}ooo~~~pppiiidddWWWccc|||rrrpppiiibbbdddgggiii~~~mmmbbbgggfffhhhlllkkkiiiiiifff```\\\TTTPPPSSSXXXLLLEEE;;;999>>>BBBHHHFFFCCC??????===EEELLLNNNWWWiiių|||xxxpppqqqzzzrrrwwwqqqrrrrrriiiwwwpppjjjiiihhhjjjkkkssspppjjj\\\[[[ZZZgggkkkXXXSSSTTTfffiiiXXXDDDCCCKKKPPPXXXSSS666000IIIIIIIIIUUUAAA@@@IIIfff```RRRMMMCCC444555DDDJJJMMMYYYJJJNNNtttsssNNNHHH@@@)))777MMMHHH^^^vvvζϫkkkMMMiii|||^^^888555666???RRR___]]]^^^[[[ZZZYYYRRRNNNOOOYYYaaadddlllwwwwwwvvvppptttrrrlllmmmooodddLLLJJJIIIEEEOOOEEE444*** %%%///LLLaaalllvvvvvvrrrsssqqqaaaRRRBBBWWWVVV;;;LLL666%%%222===:::666777333222VVVĹİiii===EEEKKKWWWQQQSSScccccceeeeee\\\bbbbbbYYYNNNDDDJJJVVVQQQTTTWWWXXX\\\dddmmmuuuƯؾ̳ŠÜŻ666888zzz```ZZZRRR@@@\\\ΐzzz[[[:::&&&555LLL<<<)))'''######%%% + + +
,,,///$$$
+ + +
%%%&&& + + + ===333!!!"""pppzzzӎqqqwwwkkk}}}}}}pppfff^^^bbbuuurrrnnnhhhfffnnnvvvpppeeedddeeegggqqqmmmbbbaaahhhXXX]]][[[>>><<<EEEKKKOOOUUUTTTFFF@@@HHHMMMDDD>>>???OOOaaaggg}}}fffuuuvvvpppjjjmmmwwwrrryyyzzzxxxrrrlll```aaarrr®zzzwwwiiijjjkkk___ccc|||~~~{{{bbb^^^ffffffgggkkkdddNNNFFFRRRXXX\\\WWW@@@555DDDDDDGGGGGG:::GGGVVVjjjTTTHHHLLLJJJ>>>???IIICCCGGGQQQWWWfffyyyvvvWWWUUUNNN:::\\\ʹɪŦrrrYYYLLLAAACCCWWWcccbbbbbb^^^XXXSSSVVVVVV]]]cccdddccclllpppsssrrrnnnsss}}}uuutttwwwnnnIII<<<NNNQQQYYYOOOBBBCCC111!!!...444===YYYlllzzzzzzssswwwuuusssoooWWW???rrrgggjjj[[[555???DDDFFFPPPQQQ888FFFͻʽžpppKKK\\\RRR```QQQBBBNNNZZZRRRDDD<<<EEEVVV```ccc```aaabbb\\\eeezzztttpppxxx~~~̼Ťеîɦwww000GGGzzzvvvΣoooі___888""")))///!!!(((888111333(((EEEHHH(((
---111 + + +
444
+ + +^^^HHHnnn~~~]]]ppprrr{{{|||}}}yyyppphhhjjjaaaVVV```ooolllbbbiiiwwwvvvqqqfff]]][[[dddqqqsssmmmooolll]]]^^^XXXHHHNNNUUUaaahhh```\\\PPPJJJLLLWWWPPPDDD@@@??????<<<HHHUUU___iii{{{ʿ|||ooopppwww}}}sssttttttuuuwww}}}vvvuuu}}}þ˳{{{xxxfffeeehhhggglllvvv}}}hhh[[[^^^rrrtttnnnpppkkkeee\\\\\\```aaaccc[[[SSSQQQDDD;;;;;;<<<RRRccckkkUUUOOONNNOOOFFFKKKNNNAAA???HHHVVVmmmxxxyyyʼjjjXXXPPPUUUWWWYYYYYYVVVWWWVVVUUUOOOQQQXXX^^^dddiiimmmpppjjjggghhhmmmuuuwwwuuuxxxzzzxxxjjj]]]YYYUUU```\\\XXX]]]OOO:::888<<<RRRjjjppppppsssuuuuuutttrrrqqqhhhWWW;;;LLLoooWWW444MMMPPP<<<===ZZZCCCRRRóűmmmeeennnUUUOOOEEE===EEETTTTTTSSSSSS```rrr|||www}}}vvvƬƪоǽʰһĭñզϪooommm䷷nnn^^^yyyэfff666""")))222!!!222CCC(((222777"""
$$$'''
+ + +$$$
''' HHH!!!
+++UUU+++tttmmm҅```nnn~~~zzzuuullleeedddmmmfff[[[bbbvvv[[[]]]eeeiiimmmmmmllljjjeee^^^bbbkkkppptttvvvpppccc^^^[[[[[[\\\^^^fffnnneeehhhkkkUUULLLKKKHHHEEEFFFJJJIIIEEE<<<888999>>>JJJ^^^kkkyyyŶ{{{yyyhhhlll{{{}}}yyygggmmmlllcccaaa~~~ppphhhkkkooonnnvvv|||tttlllhhhdddccciiieeebbb]]]YYYWWWPPPDDDMMMWWW```[[[TTTHHHDDD===???FFF???>>>GGGYYYrrrĮöƯnnnXXXVVVXXXXXXRRRRRRWWW\\\[[[bbbccc]]]ZZZ^^^bbbiiilllnnnhhhccchhhsssyyytttpppqqqxxxwwwjjjPPP<<<KKKUUU___gggcccXXXVVVhhhyyyzzzvvvgggdddjjjpppppppppqqqhhh\\\KKK@@@zzz[[[AAA///FFFGGG///555JJJ777KKKıȌJJJmmm^^^PPPSSSYYYWWW]]]]]]cccvvv½ƹΥ˴ƨȦ˨̱Юʙڳyyyףͻ^^^eeeWWW777 !!!,,,BBB###$$$///,,,***555 + + +
)))))) + + + + + +
!!!555
!!!nnnЫ]]]zzzyyy}}}}}}lllnnnqqqrrrpppeeelllddd444333@@@FFFKKKNNNRRRYYYdddiiifffnnnssswwwwwwsssllllllhhhdddccceeeiiihhhccceee^^^OOOJJJNNNKKKFFFHHHJJJFFFAAA;;;666777333333888;;;KKKMMMPPPppp|||ƽ~~~¢´¬rrrgggzzzwwwlllgggzzztttooonnnkkkvvv}}}wwwmmmjjjjjjnnnkkkeeecccYYYVVVbbbbbbYYYRRRTTT___iiifffTTT@@@111666MMMUUU___~~~ÿʹξyyykkklllfffYYYSSSTTTVVVYYY___^^^TTT\\\iiiggg\\\]]]dddkkkgggjjjllllllmmmkkkllllllnnnrrroooqqqqqqgggUUUGGGBBB888:::CCCTTTZZZbbbqqquuuvvvtttpppmmmfffbbbfffjjjhhhddddddTTT@@@RRRsssRRREEEHHH```XXX>>>FFFXXX222EEEǿʴaaazzzhhhkkkmmmvvvxxxwwwǿʷŜʨڽɿܵӦ嵵߮|||ϖ{{{ګRRRBBB::::::DDD...
&&&"""!!!
###555222&&&===))) + + +
###yyyvvv{{{[[[~~~{{{qqqcccbbbcccssskkkHHH333###%%%...///;;;>>>LLL^^^mmmtttwwwoookkkooovvv{{{wwwkkkggggggeee```^^^]]][[[]]]^^^hhhggg___WWWKKKNNNJJJDDDFFF???@@@===@@@AAAMMMPPP;;;<<<???HHH```mmmzzzķʹooocccooolllooonnnllliiimmmqqqkkkdddnnnmmmkkkoooggg```gggmmmeeeeee___cccgggddd```\\\\\\]]]gggpppoooggg\\\ddd˾Ħ}}}}}}}}}ooowwwtttccceeeoooxxx]]]PPPFFF666CCCYYYVVVYYY^^^ZZZ]]]hhhfff___cccggggggbbb```hhhiii```iiiuuuuuuooo___TTTUUUgggpppoooooooooddd___^^^XXXLLL???666GGGRRRaaaaaaiiipppdddjjjvvv~~~vvvmmmkkklllfffjjj```MMM666IIIWWW]]]\\\tttooo___vvvHHHdddȾIIIjjjƱ̺ȤĴ¬ɶ˟ѡ֡˟vvv}}}תQQQ:::(((###%%%(((555
###"""///>>>===###
DDDaaaLLL444
+ + +
+ + + $$$GGGIII|||ѻaaazzz{{{sssyyyiiibbbdddaaattt}}}tttZZZ???:::555'''%%%***222000???LLLWWWUUU```pppmmmmmmooommmmmmkkkeee___aaaddd```fffggghhhmmmgggccc[[[YYYSSSSSSOOOKKKRRRPPPJJJDDDKKKTTTNNNGGGAAA===AAAIIINNNMMM```lll{{{ɼˬuuulllfffaaafffnnnuuummmpppwwwppplllrrrrrrttt{{{jjjZZZ\\\lllrrruuuhhh```aaa\\\```uuuqqqfff[[[]]]hhhƻ{{{hhhUUUOOOQQQWWW[[[YYYWWWWWW```{{{qqqkkkkkkjjjsssUUU888///888@@@FFFTTTXXXhhhooonnnrrrssspppfff```bbbggghhh\\\aaarrrrrriiiUUUCCCKKKXXX[[[dddqqqWWW===EEEOOOSSSXXX\\\[[[^^^UUUQQQLLLSSSMMMCCCZZZiiijjjsssrrrnnnqqqeeejjjaaaJJJ555???iii~~~iii~~~vvvOOOǵ~~~XXXwwwŴŲа˽кںĔ{{{ƕȕѸӣvvvsssӵbbb___LLL111555LLL777...777=== + + +
+ + +
...XXX===(((### )))ZZZ[[[''' + + + + + + + + +
+ + +,,,))) + + +KKK<<<FFF{{{ּÿ͎kkkxxx~~~kkklllhhhrrrpppfffttt}}}vvvcccWWWOOOOOOMMM<<<...777555""""""+++555>>>QQQXXXWWWWWWcccnnnvvvmmmbbbjjjlllooooooddd[[[ccciiilllqqqjjjVVVOOOMMMQQQ]]]WWWNNNMMMPPPOOOTTTRRRIIICCCDDD@@@EEEDDDDDD???EEETTTeeevvvøĿ{{{ppp___]]]ccc```hhhuuufff\\\``````gggiiifffgggnnnhhh```YYYgggoooiiiaaabbbcccZZZTTT___dddXXXSSSmmmȷuuuqqqeeecccfffbbbSSSBBBIIIaaajjjsss}}}```???NNNbbbqqq{{{XXXCCCLLLUUUKKKBBBFFFIII[[[___iiisssqqqfffkkkqqqoooaaa^^^gggrrrtttjjj]]]JJJAAAAAAZZZqqqaaaLLL;;;777EEE^^^kkkmmmiiikkkUUUGGGKKKOOOXXXbbbmmmmmm{{{wwwrrrpppiiivvvwww[[[AAA555[[[~~~sss|||~~~|||WWWǼÝ___kkkvvvéŷƱͺԵ⽽۶vvvؾݷӥɐvvvxxxӹ̷Ȏ444;;;===999+++...zzzrrr$$$
+++FFF555%%%&&&###222"""
AAA;;; ---222+++ + + + + + + 888+++%%%¼ⱱeee{{{nnnooolllppplll]]]iiilllZZZTTT^^^ggg]]]???@@@JJJ888000+++&&&!!!222111111777IIIWWW]]][[[YYY]]]eeennntttppphhhiiilllqqq{{{ooo\\\VVV]]]\\\eee```SSSTTTXXXWWWdddcccPPPKKKJJJGGGIIIOOOGGGCCCDDDEEEGGGMMMTTT\\\```ggg}}}˾wwwnnnssslll___fff}}}uuuaaaPPPRRR]]]ssspppgggddddddllltttmmmkkkcccYYYXXX[[[```]]]SSSSSSPPPcccȸ{{{jjjggg\\\OOOHHHGGGKKKWWWeeennnxxxeeevvv~~~\\\JJJVVV\\\TTTJJJ>>>333???===BBBEEEIII```pppvvvpppmmmdddaaagggrrryyyqqq^^^aaaVVVQQQDDDVVVrrrgggZZZJJJBBB@@@;;;>>>LLLWWWhhhdddXXXYYY[[[[[[```mmmpppoooggggggbbbdddkkkrrrfffWWW===???fffrrrvvv^^^¾žhhhwwwpppɯʽ¥ǹû¦ʾ¬ͻҹԼձܲuuuݶʿÍpppsssŵ߄555===(((,,,QQQtttMMM"""!!! + + +
###&&&111,,,000)))
&&&000
---LLLRRR&&& + + +
+ + +
%%%üػlllSSSyyyoookkkkkk[[[rrruuuccccccfffcccggg[[[HHHKKKJJJRRRVVVDDD///$$$)))&&&$$$)))(((///;;;CCCRRR```dddaaannnuuurrrooossszzzpppsssrrrqqqgggcccaaaeeelllfff^^^WWWZZZUUUYYY```^^^UUUKKKJJJNNNPPPMMMKKKBBB777444444:::LLLXXXpppƿȴtttlllsssooofffeeewwwwww^^^ZZZ^^^aaakkkmmmeee^^^XXX^^^jjj^^^VVVQQQQQQRRR<<<>>>HHHGGGWWWmmmȽvvvuuuqqqppphhhaaaIIIMMMTTTYYYfffnnnllluuueeeWWW___]]]ZZZXXXWWWGGGGGGFFF888///000000@@@UUUdddhhhcccfffpppJJJCCCRRR]]][[[bbbooodddaaa\\\```[[[III>>>777777GGG\\\bbb\\\VVVXXXkkkvvvppplllbbbaaafffmmmmmmcccfffbbbNNN888DDDfffsssbbbżeeellltttɬƶêͶöĭɫŪŷʹʱìΞМ|||澾ggg___iiiʛOOO>>>000SSS{{{MMM'''555777)))BBBCCC%%%;;; ... + + +...222 + + +@@@JJJ222 + + + ---Աnnn@@@ppp~~~qqqlllhhhbbb___WWWeeezzzlllhhhddd]]]WWWPPPUUUUUUTTTUUUUUUIII===GGGDDD===888---'''555888<<<??????HHHNNN______\\\dddhhhyyyyyyvvvkkkeee```gggkkkbbbcccXXX]]]aaabbbjjjjjj___[[[UUUNNNQQQQQQJJJDDD;;;999333222::::::@@@DDDSSS]]]bbb~~~˵ssskkkiiijjjnnnppp}}}{{{zzzpppggghhhbbbaaacccgggccc___WWWSSSWWWXXXOOOMMMNNNMMM>>>===CCCRRRƿvvveeejjjjjj]]]LLLHHHQQQ[[[aaaqqq~~~|||wwwuuuwww{{{rrrnnn~~~cccUUUVVVUUUYYY[[[\\\HHH>>>???>>>EEEIII???;;;///:::GGG[[[mmm}}}{{{zzzsssVVV===666DDDLLL```pppccc```sssnnnaaaYYYaaajjj]]]GGG:::@@@KKKXXXcccpppxxxuuutttqqqjjjfffgggjjjbbbcccdddVVV666)))RRRyyyiiiùOOOjjjsssҾļɵķƩDZµºøȪϿDZȮǽڸ}}}ҳ}}}}}}̥xxx݉YYYFFFCCCPPPzzzqqqbbbmmmttt///===kkk:::CCCRRRPPP;;;((($$$&&&111HHHDDD333++++++&&&"""'''555))) + + +:::III + + + + + +''' + + +
)))եuuu[[[\\\|||~~~nnnnnneeeaaaaaaYYYVVVuuuzzzaaadddhhhmmmeeeVVVUUUSSSOOOTTT^^^YYYPPPIII@@@FFFGGG555...///,,,%%%%%%(((///555EEEDDDCCCNNN]]]aaaeeepppmmmkkknnnkkkeeecccfffhhhoookkklllddddddccckkkdddWWWQQQVVVTTTQQQMMMKKKIII>>>???HHHMMMEEE;;;777111CCCQQQaaarrrzzzƵ˶zzzuuupppmmmhhhgggwwwlll]]]WWW]]]```uuupppmmmcccSSSUUUNNNLLLUUUUUUMMMLLL```Ƹvvvrrrqqq```QQQCCCPPPaaafffccciiiuuuxxx{{{bbbKKKSSSaaaNNNIIIFFFNNNRRR[[[WWWHHHEEEIIIOOOXXXOOOMMMNNN???HHHaaajjjllliiipppwwwfffGGG555:::333MMMwwwlllZZZ___bbbdddqqqkkkZZZLLLBBBCCCDDDFFFcccqqqxxx{{{zzzrrrjjjccccccdddjjjnnnZZZAAA'''DDDccciiisssvvvttteeeǿqqqaaappp}}}Ȩδ̿ȴȼȺʷé}}}̳̽ͦѿۺרͫڴŠ{{{ԛVVVHHH333666DDDVVVWWWHHHCCCWWW[[[111333KKKWWWjjjYYY000,,,999333'''"""'''---###222333+++(((***444
+ + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ + +$$$λΙtttpppjjj~~~ssskkkeeejjjTTTJJJZZZ{{{kkknnnlllgggbbbZZZWWWWWWUUUTTTVVVRRROOOQQQUUUYYYXXXUUUCCC???AAAAAA@@@:::---"""666+++000???PPPRRRPPPUUU[[[aaaddddddeeennnooopppsssqqquuummmccccccllliiibbb^^^[[[YYYbbb^^^]]]\\\]]]]]]ZZZ]]]WWWMMMCCC???HHHBBBEEEEEEJJJ[[[ggg~~~ʴzzzzzz~~~qqq```fff^^^EEE@@@MMMvvv]]]QQQPPPJJJGGG[[[uuuȵ~~~iiiXXXJJJOOOTTTfffppp}}}wwwvvv|||sss[[[KKK888333555IIIbbbXXXXXXRRROOOJJJRRR^^^VVVRRRQQQNNNRRRRRR[[[dddQQQXXXcccmmmooosssuuugggYYYGGG:::===<<<NNNpppkkkfff\\\___rrr]]]MMMWWWUUU[[[WWWNNN>>>XXXbbblllpppvvvsssppplllpppkkkjjjooo___III---111333555JJJGGGJJJIIISSSŸWWWllluuuȮƯĶǵѼƨұͯͭԾܽȽðȭҢęlll}}}ǗjjjYYYLLLEEE777CCC___VVV555BBBJJJ===PPPNNNCCCMMMGGG<<<...555'''
$$$ &&& ''' + + + + + + + + +
:::ɿΟ{{{xxxttt~~~nnnqqqooollljjjjjjTTTRRRiiixxxfff]]]YYYYYYccc```VVVPPPOOO___rrrnnnZZZTTTUUUSSSVVVWWWTTTQQQNNN:::)))<<<555(((------999CCC>>>::::::===FFFVVVjjjlllfffiiikkksssqqqhhh]]]ZZZZZZaaahhheeeccchhheeeYYY```pppmmmeeebbb___\\\WWWZZZXXXUUUQQQLLLDDD???:::AAAPPP]]]qqqppp]]]]]]ˬxxxyyypppqqqbbbdddsssyyycccSSS:::---yyy|||fffeeexxxɾ|||hhhbbb^^^rrrfffWWW\\\bbbrrrkkkXXXJJJ???DDDNNNNNNMMMLLL:::GGGQQQRRR^^^[[[llleeeSSSTTT[[[```___```[[[YYYbbbccc`````````hhhpppgggiiipppmmmeeebbbQQQ???>>>HHHPPPeeebbbbbbfffqqqpppIIIEEE>>>XXXaaa^^^^^^ZZZWWWhhheeeiiifffmmmmmmuuuxxx{{{qqqfffjjjcccKKK555888bbbxxxvvvSSSGGG¼aaagggrrr¾IJɶìȫȾ˥ʼԲǶеض̋uuuƓsssٴ~~~mmm___PPP;;;///WWWjjjFFF```eeeVVVJJJHHH444<<<@@@444)))111999<<<''',,,###333555888999$$$ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ + +fff}}}λ˙~~~{{{tttrrrvvvyyyvvvjjjaaafffhhhkkkaaa```mmmý|||dddfffeeefffeee___aaaaaaXXXQQQ^^^pppeeeYYY\\\```cccfffaaaaaa___[[[MMMDDDGGGDDD===???666222444000 (((999RRROOOHHHUUU[[[hhhooojjjfffffffffggghhhdddiiikkkdddYYYcccppphhhbbbcccccc___]]]```aaaXXXQQQOOOPPPPPPCCC888666???ZZZeeefffooonnntttuuu{{{jjjlllggglllyyytttSSSQQQ777TTTźǿ|||lllXXXOOOHHH>>>KKKVVVbbbppp}}}tttXXXGGG===DDDJJJAAADDDIIIOOOXXX```QQQWWWXXXUUUcccZZZ]]]aaa]]]fffiiiddd[[[\\\WWWYYYcccgggaaa\\\]]]gggvvvTTTDDDPPP\\\aaakkkZZZ@@@@@@HHHWWWXXXUUUYYYgggvvv???,,,555<<<<<<UUU\\\]]]VVVYYYfff```]]]RRR^^^eeelllooouuunnnnnnjjjssspppbbb>>>...lllnnnuuuɽVVVVVVeee}}}ȥŲѻѻҸϩǶǥΰɿʲ̴Ěɺְϥ֟щ}}}Խmmmԧssshhh\\\KKKWWWRRRAAAiiibbbsss```999333:::<<<999555EEE<<<CCC***---888///000...WWWnnn+++888777dddGGG((( $$$###222AAAYYY@@@..."""
!!! + + + + + +HHH{{{Śyyyzzzyyy|||bbbcccfffqqqpppooooooĹvvvZZZeeemmmeeebbb\\\___iiifffYYY]]]ccc^^^dddooorrrjjjcccbbbeeeiiigggbbbZZZPPPNNNOOOOOOMMMBBB333999===555222%%%%%%555:::<<<IIITTT___llloooooonnntttvvvpppllliii```bbbfffjjjlllfff^^^UUUUUU\\\[[[[[[ZZZVVVTTTTTTMMMQQQOOOTTTLLLBBBHHHRRR```www~~~nnnoooooofffnnn|||WWW>>> ???̽}}}sssnnnaaaIII===DDDNNNddd||||||rrreeejjjaaa@@@EEEPPPZZZXXXYYYOOOCCCEEE[[[```jjjuuusss{{{fff___[[[___hhhttt|||vvv___XXX```lllkkk\\\TTTYYY[[[ccciiiPPP;;;888DDDfffqqqhhhNNNIIISSS```QQQOOOxxxJJJ000,,,))))))--->>>___kkkXXXOOO\\\]]]UUUYYYXXXWWW]]]```jjjllltttnnnmmmnnnmmmNNN---DDD~~~¼ŸXXXZZZmmm¡տũòдáʻ̸ĿǩȱɘǬǢͶ۫̔ƀֳwwwoooЖjjj___>>>DDDaaajjjFFFWWWZZZVVV888!!!333333]]]XXX555lllRRRSSS666,,,GGGKKK;;;555@@@pppiii;;;'''TTTJJJBBB 000444444111ZZZZZZsssTTTMMM111
+ + +---YYY###
+ + +
!!!BBBŔ}}}}}}}}}pppggggggiiippprrruuuWWWJJJHHHMMMRRRQQQWWW```eee^^^bbbeeedddmmmnnniiieeejjjjjjcccjjjrrreee___^^^]]]XXXTTTWWWSSSAAAHHHVVVVVVVVVGGG%%%(((333000!!!444<<<GGGRRR___eeepppmmmhhhooosssgggiiikkkmmmnnnfffddd___\\\ccc^^^aaa```^^^___dddaaahhhbbb[[[MMM===???CCC???<<<DDDRRRxxxooopppooo^^^]]]{{{___222@@@ƱyyyhhhtttnnnZZZJJJSSS]]]dddrrrtttcccKKKAAAJJJEEEIII```nnn[[[iiiiiibbbddd^^^___gggfffgggyyyXXXWWWXXX]]]aaacccjjjnnn```PPPYYYjjjeee[[[XXXbbbbbb[[[rrrhhhbbbYYYJJJHHHPPPMMMJJJGGGNNN\\\eeeWWWaaakkk333(((%%% )))222QQQbbbXXXSSSXXXNNNXXXWWWSSSSSS___eeennnkkknnnlllllljjjiiiZZZKKK@@@qqqʻPPPMMMccc~~~ʓӹϳϲ̩®ɿ˨ȵƾ˧عƐñөּձش㹹zzzӎgggbbbFFFrrrjjjAAA666%%%===LLLEEEMMMJJJ===yyy/// III\\\mmmYYYddd&&&$$$nnnooo<<<###$$$...===)))'''DDDqqq^^^///!!!!!! + + + + + + + + +,,,UUUHHH!!!
---ҦyyynnnhhhSSSOOORRReeeßbbbLLLBBBAAABBB@@@OOO\\\dddfffjjjhhhlllkkkdddgggeeeqqqhhhfffeeehhh\\\bbbpppnnn___WWWccccccWWWUUUOOOQQQ[[[SSS@@@000888>>>AAA>>>333$$$222+++&&&%%%)))777RRRWWWUUUiiipppnnnmmmiiifffaaa```jjjmmmggg\\\[[[dddhhhfffccciiieeeaaaiiinnn```GGGBBBFFFCCC???777:::FFFVVVpppjjjkkkmmmiiiiiiUUU!!!???___@@@FFFpppڿ|||{{{wwwooo^^^GGGFFFXXXooo|||zzz{{{uuummmhhh```OOOGGGNNNMMMOOO\\\YYY___fffqqq}}}www}}}___```kkkkkkeeefffjjjjjjggg^^^___hhh]]]___jjjvvvkkkZZZgggbbbaaaeee\\\[[[[[[JJJ666:::FFFVVVbbbWWW{{{JJJ%%%999???MMM___YYY[[[^^^VVVYYYFFFDDDKKKjjjwwwuuudddcccfffooosssnnndddXXX===aaaȻ___\\\fff½ġ¡˳Ծȝ˪Ͷѥzzzyyyϕ˼˲Мٷ㭭䬬vvvɶzzzzzzؼbbb$$$###TTTIIITTT222PPPTTT%%%333;;;MMMUUUMMMiii$$$ ***###"""888###888xxxSSSTTT666'''===%%% + + +111:::''''''''' + + + + + + + + +֣zzzxxxrrriiiaaaSSSNNNIIIZZZaaaJJJCCC;;;AAAIIIZZZcccnnnqqqpppjjjgggkkkfffiiidddhhhfffkkkfffbbbaaahhhtttssshhhggglllkkkbbbZZZVVVVVVSSSRRRHHH???LLLOOOGGGMMMMMM777))),,,***%%%&&&555:::444DDDUUU\\\___cccgggddddddlllsssnnnbbbeeehhhiiigggfffwwwnnnlllxxxeeeZZZZZZSSSVVVIII@@@JJJXXX\\\bbbiii~~~nnn\\\bbbjjjnnnppp~~~mmm@@@+++(((222HHH???FFFUUUtttÛqqqcccXXXUUUMMMOOOXXXfffrrrwwwnnnfffZZZ]]]KKK@@@DDDLLLGGGGGGbbb^^^SSSbbbhhhuuuwww}}}pppeeejjjdddbbbiiipppkkk```^^^[[[fffbbbdddhhhjjj[[[SSS\\\eee^^^\\\]]]___```ZZZPPPNNNIIIFFFGGG^^^yyy555 + + +$$$&&&444CCCMMMccc```bbb^^^JJJBBB??????GGG___llllllcccdddfffjjjpppiiiaaaWWW???>>>}}}~~~ĺpppWWWgggjjjȩֹӨέƦƫĞÛǡΰǺûzzzβɠڻݸݳẺ}}}ܱᓓחuuuկppp}}}𱱱DDD(((666>>>>>>444***BBBLLLHHH>>>333CCC111***kkk{{{gggcccSSS[[[!!!
...CCC&&&)))>>>JJJOOOIII444777DDD$$$***---$$$ + + + + + +[[[hhhAAA + + +
Кwwwvvviiibbb___dddddd[[[gggõ^^^UUUXXXCCC>>>HHH\\\ooopppwwwpppcccbbblllccc\\\XXXVVV[[[eeemmmmmmiiillluuusssjjjnnnmmmgggXXXTTTTTT^^^___XXXKKKLLL[[[bbbXXXVVVMMM>>>333:::@@@@@@999000&&&***&&&&&&&&&###)));;;NNNRRRTTT___bbb```hhhsssrrrmmmjjjiiilllgggooozzz}}}kkkbbb^^^[[[SSSMMMUUU[[[```bbb[[[hhhcccVVVVVVZZZdddrrrnnnfffzzzaaa===000"""666[[[XXX\\\wwwvvvmmmggg]]]PPPTTTTTTSSS^^^jjjssswwwjjjUUUCCC:::444EEEDDDMMMOOO^^^XXXTTThhhhhhpppsss}}}{{{pppUUUKKKaaayyyhhhaaabbbgggnnnfff]]][[[___\\\gggeeefffggg^^^aaa___ZZZgggbbb___]]]```yyyrrr\\\PPPQQQRRRpppVVV%%%"""***%%%!!!333===SSSnnnoooddd>>>???QQQRRRAAARRRdddjjjlllqqqkkkeeeaaa``````cccSSS;;;ccc}}}qqqýiii```fffͥίDZ̺δԷĴū~~~{{{ѩȣīҮٱݮ֨٫яʼ{{{鮮ttt~~~ﮮoooYYY777)))KKKLLL@@@888xxxeee{{{RRReeePPP:::333:::HHHwwwUUUdddKKK===JJJ
"""444222QQQ[[[JJJPPPddd```TTTZZZ]]]eee???%%%###000...### + + +
]]]lll))) + + +
͖yyy{{{vvvgggbbbjjjmmmwwwccc[[[WWWOOOJJJLLL```kkkjjjkkkaaa]]]]]]gggiii___WWWWWWWWW___llliiieeelllnnnmmmooonnngggggg\\\WWWXXX^^^cccWWWJJJNNNWWW\\\TTTYYYXXXJJJDDDHHHJJJLLLEEE@@@333444<<<888222(((222<<<<<<;;;BBBLLLXXXgggrrrsssmmm{{{wwwvvv{{{uuuwww{{{uuunnnuuuqqqgggZZZOOOQQQYYYmmmaaaQQQ]]][[[VVVSSSMMMUUUpppzzzrrreee777''''''>>>dddfffnnnttt^^^VVVUUU\\\VVV\\\aaarrrwwwvvvjjjVVVBBB>>>MMM[[[]]]JJJFFFNNNRRRdddnnn~~~rrrUUUVVVFFF888888LLLbbbnnn{{{nnndddggghhhfffaaa\\\\\\aaaaaa\\\nnnkkkbbb^^^\\\bbb[[[MMMVVVRRRXXX___tttuuuJJJSSS\\\ZZZ[[[FFF(((&&&,,,>>>KKKllltttfff777)))999OOO@@@MMMhhhlllpppvvvuuuiiihhhddd]]]ccc]]]>>>===gggtttƶaaajjjcccҿ˻éð˽ɤʨϭӵȝzzzթųۼҤҪڴϑ{{{ʷđzzz餤}}}˝RRR!!!...>>>HHH,,,!!!///@@@zzz>>>444AAA444444AAAkkk___;;;rrrdddLLL::: HHHKKK555777000+++TTT}}}\\\HHHIIIgggAAA + + + + + +
""" + + + fffuuuuuuqqqwwwhhhdddhhh___jjjǖSSSNNNKKKSSS___ZZZcccdddfffddd```^^^dddaaaccc\\\```mmmvvvuuuhhhccchhhkkkmmmkkkkkkllleeeqqqjjjbbbVVVXXXYYYVVVQQQLLLPPPHHHGGGOOOZZZRRRGGGJJJJJJJJJIIIOOOTTTKKKIIILLLOOONNN@@@---444888777)))%%%---555EEE[[[dddcccgggfffuuuzzzyyyrrrvvvtttqqqxxx{{{{{{mmmaaaTTT\\\ccc___fffxxxlll]]]SSSHHHGGG[[[{{{uuuHHH555777KKK[[[hhhjjjyyyzzzssshhh\\\PPPDDDJJJdddxxx}}}xxxZZZXXXHHHJJJJJJUUUXXXJJJHHHMMM^^^iiilllnnnkkkaaaSSSHHH***---555NNNWWWooo^^^fffkkkcccooooooiiigggppplllfffcccfffgggkkkkkkccciiidddZZZccchhhdddTTTAAAOOOPPPXXX|||HHH???FFFVVVbbb[[[yyy333'''''',,,333AAAEEEaaawwwnnnKKK333------111MMMkkkqqqmmmhhhfffhhhjjjggg___UUUVVVQQQ666VVVrrrūgggSSSiiisssɥ˙ϻжʥʼӼ̜ýǹיgggœӷ۵ָ̧̘|||tttƳܹxxxlll~~~趶zzzyyy{{{tttZZZaaa444&&&JJJZZZXXX000444rrrxxxGGG...DDDXXXOOOLLLPPPuuutttȮuuuYYY++++++oooGGG888999666vvvppp000 )))$$$%%% + + +ɚyyyggg\\\hhhyyynnndddeeehhh^^^hhhEEEFFFHHHNNNXXXYYYeeegggaaa```cccccceeecccjjjbbb]]]\\\dddeee___fffjjjgggkkkmmmffffff___fffUUUWWWQQQTTTZZZbbbXXXMMMQQQMMMRRRWWWWWWSSSJJJLLLHHHMMMOOObbbgggTTTOOO\\\WWWZZZcccLLLIIIJJJRRRHHH444333555,,,***333KKKPPPNNN```kkk|||~~~vvvtttrrrrrrssstttjjjggg\\\^^^^^^ddd{{{xxxZZZRRRTTTQQQccczzzvvvzzz{{{uuupppeee^^^___\\\LLLNNNZZZppp|||zzzlll[[[;;;444999CCCKKKEEEMMMRRRWWWXXX^^^___^^^oooyyyeeeppp```===***999FFFHHH[[[uuu~~~qqqnnnhhhrrrqqqiiinnnpppllljjjccceeefffjjjiiibbb\\\^^^jjjffffffggg```VVVNNNIIISSSKKKaaaOOO555666>>>:::RRR\\\rrr)))''',,,###...111???LLLXXXuuuooo]]]==="""&&&>>>XXXjjjsssiii\\\^^^fffaaa```bbb[[[[[[RRRDDDYYYfff~~~ɿ___eeefffãƽʺҵ̴кζɧƴ¸͵ʽЌqqqԴ٭Ч㱱߳Ũȯ鯯tttggg___{{{⌌YYY|||kkkUUUIIIVVV}}}rrr\\\bbbkkk&&&KKKmmm111000bbbooohhhJJJSSSrrr\\\DDDLLL444TTTҠƟpppCCCbbb~~~888&&&%%%CCCCCC,,,
333 + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
!!!Ψ~~~dddbbbOOOPPPsss|||ooollliiimmmiii```gggTTTRRRTTTXXXFFFLLL\\\nnnooohhhiiivvvmmmllllll```DDD,,,,,,444>>>WWWeeecccffflllnnnjjj^^^XXXPPPQQQPPPUUUZZZVVVNNNIIIKKKTTTYYYRRRDDDFFFGGGGGGDDDGGGMMMSSSSSSQQQSSS[[[YYYSSSRRRNNNTTTZZZYYYNNN@@@CCCddddddTTTIII@@@------666GGGTTTZZZdddsssrrrjjjdddggglllkkkeeeccchhhrrr{{{xxx[[[OOOHHHFFFddd}}}bbbQQQKKK___eeejjjpppxxxyyyfffZZZLLLNNNXXXSSSAAA>>>DDDRRRSSSXXXNNN\\\nnn|||iiihhh~~~sssKKK===OOOQQQVVVZZZxxxuuummmwwwlllllljjjkkkccc```hhhxxx{{{hhhQQQ]]]dddvvvmmmkkkgggdddWWWLLL[[[dddVVV{{{XXXFFF???,,,111111???hhhTTT$$$ &&&444222###333...>>>RRRTTT```^^^eeeYYYBBB@@@IIIRRRaaaqqqooohhhgggfff___YYYWWW^^^fff\\\GGG666888PPP}}}ccc{{{kkkȣӫûѺӫǢê̦ƪĤņxxx˜Ъ־٫ʞə̤zzz鶶⢢wwwiiicccnnnBBB@@@sssvvv@@@HHHSSSeeelllXXX***CCCeee---<<<tttWWW'''---bbb{{{RRRxxx333,,,888***???aaaPPPϹʮsssccc___\\\UUUCCC<<<NNN(((!!! + + + + + +"""%%% + + + + + + + + + + + +Ӡ}}}ZZZJJJTTTOOOUUUxxx}}}aaabbbyyykkkmmm___eeejjj^^^\\\¾ZZZOOOQQQYYYMMMPPPSSSllltttrrrvvvttthhheeeXXXAAA111---...666BBB>>>CCCSSS^^^aaahhhaaaUUUTTTRRRVVVMMMIIIMMMNNNNNNMMMNNNPPPTTTWWWCCC@@@DDDBBBFFFGGGMMMOOOOOOLLLLLLMMMRRRSSSFFFGGGUUU]]]^^^UUUOOOVVV{{{uuucccFFFDDDGGGGGG???555GGGSSSXXXZZZXXXYYYiiimmmiiioooxxx{{{aaaTTTOOOLLLmmm~~~|||hhh]]]___nnn```KKKDDD===AAAMMMMMMSSSZZZZZZggg]]]^^^aaavvvsss~~~gggPPP^^^[[[FFFWWWhhhbbbfffhhh{{{qqqXXXcccbbb\\\dddssslllYYYLLLZZZcccpppeeegggggghhh\\\IIIRRRbbbiiiyyyGGG222444((('''333777pppDDD$$$###%%%000666'''###333@@@XXX]]]^^^DDDCCCOOOPPPFFFMMMVVVdddqqqooopppoookkkaaaXXXRRRUUU^^^^^^^^^HHH===>>>ϲzzzrrrzzzһˢʽȯ¸ȯϷཽϼ̞ȔƞȗА{{{⩩ؐqqqkkkooo|||KKKAAAvvv{{{PPPOOOWWWEEEKKKTTT@@@VVVfffEEE###DDDGGG555...NNNtttvvvGGG
bbb777DDDgggȳWWW888!!!(((...;;;<<<444((( + + +
$$$ + + + + + + + + + + + +
ԝhhhHHH@@@HHHJJJ___uuummmvvvjjj```zzz|||hhhddd```UUU\\\aaacccmmmĹ___RRRPPPWWW[[[ZZZPPPPPPaaasssyyyjjj___[[[FFF888)))'''888DDD555777PPPSSSRRRMMMMMM\\\___RRRHHHGGGFFFNNNSSSRRRRRRFFFKKKTTTPPPOOOSSSFFFDDDMMMPPPRRRRRRGGGEEEBBBGGGUUUOOOHHHIIIKKKWWWbbb]]]ccc~~~zzzrrr[[[MMMSSSNNNJJJBBB888444......555EEEZZZZZZZZZffftttvvvooo___KKKHHHNNNcccooovvvWWWTTT```kkkvvv{{{|||dddHHH;;;+++222???CCCRRR[[[WWW```aaagggyyyýzzzWWWuuuuuuKKKeeeaaa]]]rrr[[[CCC^^^xxx___fffhhhffffffggg^^^YYY]]]fffmmmqqqnnnpppsssvvvdddKKKKKKZZZwwwggg222&&&444===tttHHH+++&&&!!! !!!&&&333>>>QQQ^^^ggg]]]RRREEE===777BBBWWWdddfff]]]fffgggggg^^^IIICCCQQQZZZZZZ~~~nnnNNNRRR¿Ɓ```zzzqqqίȺ˯ƭȱ¬ԽұŰǧڢwwwήڳɞʭʣ潽vvv͡ʁmmmiiimmm깹vvvYYYÝfffRRRLLLZZZNNNIIISSSNNNCCClllTTTQQQooo,,,___fff>>>IIIwwwfffdddJJJ'''(((MMM[[[888CCC:::UUUMMM(((222LLLEEESSSYYY000""" AAA--- ### + + + + + + + + + + + +###VVVCCC???<<<???TTT|||ooocccooouuu```cccWWW[[[jjj[[[ddd}}}aaaUUUTTT\\\YYYYYYPPPGGGSSSjjjlllfffbbbQQQ:::+++!!!(((333..."""***888,,,555EEENNN\\\\\\]]]]]]QQQHHHPPPOOOQQQ[[[YYYTTTIIIHHHPPPUUUQQQPPPMMMFFFMMM^^^\\\UUUOOOIIIDDDKKKNNN]]]bbbXXXSSS___ttteeeyyyĒ|||}}}sssUUUQQQRRRVVVQQQ@@@@@@777444000;;;MMM;;;333BBBfffyyydddUUUFFFEEEQQQ[[[{{{xxx___\\\XXXqqqoooggggggYYY@@@777===HHHOOO\\\[[[UUUWWW]]]vvv___[[[pppiiiiiiqqqttt{{{xxxsss~~~hhhggghhhVVVqqqfffCCC)))AAA|||jjjnnnZZZtttkkkjjjkkkfffeeehhhaaaZZZ]]]WWWVVVlllzzzsssjjjmmmeeePPPLLLVVVhhhyyyJJJ222000,,,AAAkkkwwwFFF000222444###***===BBBSSSfffooohhhWWWNNNOOOPPPOOODDDAAAFFFNNN___iiiXXXIIIBBB'''(((<<<QQQ}}}gggRRRUUUϾ\\\yyyưɾεȬѰֺΥå{{{sssΞϢǷϫҴබݶ{{{¤sssiiipppꫫqqq载CCC000111EEEIIIHHHaaa+++### TTT[[[!!!...bbbUUU666]]]GGG%%%111333RRRLLLWWW{{{QQQ\\\www^^^@@@<<<===fffzzzVVV>>>FFF))) 444"""
'''
+ + +
+ + +$$$ǚuuuYYY======DDDRRRwwwhhhdddxxxzzzIII~~~kkk\\\[[[mmmmmmjjjrrrĘfff]]]YYY___[[[YYYGGGEEEVVVeeeaaa___cccRRR@@@444%%%(((444...$$$'''%%%'''>>>RRR___^^^PPPTTTZZZUUUVVVQQQGGGMMMOOOUUUXXXQQQJJJLLLFFF???FFFHHHKKKPPPQQQPPPTTTOOOHHHGGGFFFQQQ___YYYWWWYYY^^^QQQhhhʔrrrtttqqq```OOOPPPVVVPPPAAAFFFDDDAAA===888<<<---!!!BBBmmm|||~~~rrrbbbaaaIII999HHHSSS{{{www~~~rrrfff^^^YYYEEE888CCCVVVWWWOOOQQQOOO[[[eeekkkjjjpppSSSDDDHHHnnniiiSSS|||||||||ccczzzvvvfffPPP[[[ooolllTTTnnn___]]]rrrkkkiiidddfffqqqiiiaaa```VVV[[[uuuyyyhhh\\\\\\WWWLLLOOOUUUTTTRRR000###"""###999BBBKKK;;;444999DDD888...000AAADDDWWWdddlllbbbUUUdddsssiii]]]RRR@@@BBB999DDDaaaZZZhhhgggMMMGGG444+++UUU^^^RRR\\\ŎYYYjjjtttξӪǷӭ̮ͻĶȥė¦ıպ{{{yyyÿȩղϦ֠yyy籱穩xxxgggcccvvvʟJJJ(((???VVVmmmzzzqqq YYYvvvccc;;;TTT:::"""!!!''' (((+++///555%%%666***VVVˬooooooQQQ999)))(((AAA888&&&444(((
+ + + + + +$$$"""
%%%պnnnBBB???PPP^^^ggghhh~~~PPPllliiibbbdddmmmsssjjjssshhh___XXXZZZUUUTTTGGGOOObbbgggeeejjjaaaCCC666......555<<<>>>333###%%%)))+++999UUUXXXSSSNNNOOOTTTOOOMMMNNNGGGGGGEEEGGGKKKMMMRRRNNNHHHGGGOOOOOOSSSOOOJJJQQQSSSLLLKKKRRRTTTQQQSSSWWWYYYTTTTTTMMMeeeǔkkkkkklllppp```]]]bbbXXXDDDIIILLLIIIDDDEEEEEE888333;;;JJJgggrrryyyvvvssspppXXX???GGG]]]tttzzzaaaLLL???<<<444:::GGGKKKOOOQQQPPPWWW^^^vvvWWWGGG---///MMM[[[WWWlllyyyjjj|||xxxlll___hhh[[[pppmmmrrrjjjaaajjjggg___aaaZZZ```tttqqqiiibbb[[[PPPJJJNNNKKKGGGGGG***
((())),,,888FFF333%%%///<<<999222666%%%&&&888HHH[[[fffrrrlllgggnnncccTTTVVVOOOMMMSSSAAAMMMfffaaaqqqfffaaabbbQQQ<<<333>>>GGGZZZzzzɾuuuMMMpppxxx־ŕͿæ˶ظħճƫuuupppçÛέܶ㺺͗{{{ٞᣣxxxllluuuІzzzssswwwaaaMMM777!!!---...GGGaaaIII(((RRRpppYYY111JJJ555%%%666???LLLEEE000HHHIIIJJJqqqdddHHHCCCQQQڶhhhgggWWWNNN222 000
+++""" + + + + + + + + +%%%~~~MMMDDDKKK^^^ppplllPPPpppppppppcccfffooofffoooʾaaaXXXWWWZZZ]]]^^^UUUUUU___fffdddeee]]]@@@***(((555BBBJJJ???333%%%%%%))),,,;;;VVVUUUCCCNNNYYYZZZFFFGGGNNNQQQPPPOOOLLLNNNLLLPPP\\\XXXLLLQQQTTTZZZ]]]eee[[[LLLPPPSSSRRR]]]QQQIIIQQQRRRQQQUUUVVVwwwġmmmiiihhhkkkZZZPPPZZZXXXOOOUUUPPPFFFBBB@@@BBBAAA:::666GGG```hhhiiieee``````UUUHHHPPPiiiwwwtttqqqnnnaaaOOOAAA:::@@@FFFOOOJJJCCCKKKUUUaaaeeeqqqtttTTT>>>000 +++tttoooaaajjjnnnuuuaaa^^^xxx|||rrrRRR{{{fffccclllkkkeeebbb______aaa]]]ggg|||tttooopppaaaRRROOORRRKKKMMMWWW666&&& ---666666EEEEEE222///222<<<;;;222999333...???OOO]]]```nnn~~~mmmJJJ>>>>>>QQQ\\\\\\VVVGGGVVVkkksss}}}lllXXXQQQEEE<<<FFFIII??????SSSŠeee[[[cccʫ½ʟɼҸӺݿ̦ȬdddGGGMMM¥ճݳĩ֯ݭ达wwwʔˌvvvtttxxx˵kkkVVV___LLLCCCJJJ???HHHnnnHHHBBBKKK***555YYY^^^'''(((---NNNMMM+++YYY>>>000***???WWWyyy```FFF!!!((( + + + + + +
UUU"""))) '''ŵtttYYYUUUSSS[[[qqqiiiyyyOOOxxxmmmhhh]]]jjjeeeXXXgggƐ[[[eeeuuuZZZYYYZZZNNNMMMOOOYYYVVVPPPOOODDD666///555===FFF///...)))&&&,,,222AAAWWWUUUGGGOOO___bbbTTTNNNTTTRRRQQQ[[[[[[VVVOOOHHHMMMJJJGGGXXXeeellluuu|||qqqUUUJJJOOORRR```YYYKKKLLLSSSTTTYYYZZZvvv˼uuuooommmZZZIIIQQQVVVPPPVVVSSSDDD===>>>EEEJJJ666(((@@@dddkkkgggRRRNNNMMM```nnnvvvxxxvvvuuurrrZZZEEEAAAOOOZZZJJJAAALLLZZZddddddjjjhhhqqqkkkKKK;;;((("""nnn~~~aaaoooppplllEEE555XXXaaaXXXkkkyyy{{{}}}]]]:::CCCHHHOOO[[[TTTTTTMMMVVV```ooorrrrrrpppccc[[[^^^eeeYYYVVVUUU999333,,,'''???AAAFFF<<<(((+++---333666;;;999///...HHH```mmmmmm{{{^^^;;;333;;;NNNfffhhh^^^UUU___iiiuuutttdddXXXEEEFFFSSScccZZZFFFCCCȌWWWccchhhʷǥŵ۳˸dz̽оӴܵ}}}̫KKKNNNҬϱخٶ}}}cccʤמ൵ⴴδΠvvvoooiiiggguuuqqq~~~aaa333DDD~~~{{{JJJTTTZZZEEEooo===)))%%%&&&111{{{ƧzzzҩŜBBB!!!%%% + + + AAA%%%===&&&000+++###$$$ &&&̶___SSS___WWWWWW^^^^^^}}}pppppp}}}sssgggaaallldddYYYfffɏ^^^vvvaaaVVVYYYIIINNNQQQOOOFFFAAA>>>777:::444...,,,111222777000$$$!!!+++@@@YYYYYYGGGHHHSSSQQQRRRTTTYYYOOOMMMPPPaaa```UUUJJJ???@@@MMMaaannnuuuwwwyyy|||iiiKKKGGGRRRZZZPPPGGGKKKSSSPPPOOONNNwwwmmmccceee___PPPGGGLLLQQQRRRPPPOOOLLLGGGHHH@@@888///===YYY^^^[[[RRRVVVXXXfffxxx~~~hhhWWWHHHFFFHHHLLLMMMXXX```eeeccc^^^bbbkkk|||{{{aaaFFFUUUBBB'''888iiihhhwww|||]]]888///ccciiiXXXIIINNNkkkբdddLLL???444000AAABBBAAAEEEYYYiiiwwwwwwqqqaaa\\\VVV]]]eeeRRR>>>???---555GGG333555BBBTTTLLL***,,,000666:::BBB888((()))@@@dddyyymmmgggZZZCCC555///777HHHVVVddd[[[UUUddd^^^eeerrrfffbbb[[[OOOMMMLLLSSSXXXYYY___]]]fff}}}ӷͣΞɻбټؽثʶؠMMM<<<ttt»¸ϜϗkkkPPP===zzzӖ٦ј{{{lllccciiiіaaa>>>***$$$qqqtttAAA999qqqcccQQQ^^^eeekkkӫϏ^^^pppbbb(((%%%+++
///OOO111***'''999<<<%%%
+ + +
***^^^MMM___bbb___¸aaaYYY~~~ttthhh```___ZZZ]]]iiiИ[[[jjjdddXXX[[[HHHOOOPPPPPPHHH@@@===<<<@@@555)))+++666555---)))&&& 222MMMZZZQQQMMMOOOIIIKKKSSSTTTKKKHHHUUUddd[[[SSSQQQBBBHHHZZZlllxxxyyywww}}}}}}vvv```QQQVVVUUUSSSUUUVVV\\\WWWHHHIII{{{еbbbhhhlllcccKKKLLLOOOPPPQQQWWWTTTMMMAAA999CCC???BBBKKKHHHCCCPPP\\\ffffffkkk|||mmmKKK;;;555GGGMMMYYYccc[[[VVV___jjjvvviiizzzzzzzzzeeeNNNNNNppptttbbbZZZVVV}}}sssiiiGGGYYYkkk^^^ttthhhXXX999EEEcccgggSSSHHHRRRdddnnn{{{aaaXXXXXXUUU@@@:::111(((222>>>EEETTT^^^ZZZXXXZZZXXXZZZ^^^WWW???<<<555///AAA??? 000HHHbbb[[[555///222333777888---"""444^^^ppp]]]DDD777,,,$$$((((((999KKK]]]aaa\\\nnn```dddwwwjjjbbb\\\QQQOOOYYYXXXVVV[[[nnnΎTTTfffoooϯڿdzҭׯѼ̰̰ͶxxxǴͅ^^^aaaʲԭǐ྾ccc\\\ĚϿqqqƘjjjggg}}}}}}蹹zzz{{{OOOCCC,,,000WWWnnn999>>>mmmggg333000999lllզxxx@@@ '''!!!
%%%999///'''EEECCC###
+ + +
'''ĺfffWWWXXX]]]dddnnnnnn}}}\\\WWWXXXXXX```zzzӛUUUMMMVVV\\\bbbdddMMMHHHEEESSSRRRKKK@@@555222***(((///333,,,'''&&&***,,,...222>>>MMMSSSZZZZZZTTTUUU```ZZZLLLPPPSSS```SSSAAA???IIIQQQVVV^^^hhhnnnooowwwtttoooeeeVVVRRRSSSPPPZZZWWW______WWWPPP{{{ƣpppbbbhhhdddXXXVVVWWWMMMHHHQQQQQQNNNLLLEEEIII>>>'''......###,,,AAAHHHEEEXXX{{{sssKKK444888OOO]]]kkkmmmzzz}}}~~~wwwiiigggdddgggnnnvvvvvvhhhOOOXXXjjj~~~VVV---LLLyyyTTTDDD???JJJfffeeehhhiii???111]]]sssXXXIIIMMMdddlllhhhsssӸwwwnnneeeIIIBBB<<<===MMMQQQ666333:::???PPPXXXZZZVVVKKKVVVRRR>>>888444666+++!!!111???___kkkUUU666555---,,,,,,111,,,$$$$$$---<<<VVVWWWFFF555%%%!!!222MMM[[[sssnnnrrraaalllzzzggg^^^UUU\\\]]]cccaaa^^^hhhcccvvv}}}ɢҤǦɲͷpppQQQhhhɿˡzzzoooyyyǣޮװښ|||Ϝқ|||qqqoooü楥rrrxxx|||555SSS^^^%%%$$$777<<<fffvvvJJJ222###222---^^^mmmYYY@@@%%% + + + ###
444???111%%%)))
+ + +%%%111۲bbb]]]YYYVVV\\\hhhŻaaarrr~~~|||eeeUUUQQQ\\\eee{{{Ι___QQQPPP^^^dddcccKKKGGGGGGVVVaaaTTTKKK;;;...000666;;;666***""" ///;;;555333@@@SSSZZZZZZVVVPPPQQQVVV[[[```]]]___UUUIIIIIIYYY```[[[]]]aaa___mmmooommmnnncccLLLJJJIIILLLTTTMMMSSS]]]```YYYлccccccaaaeee]]]bbbXXXIIIFFFPPPYYY]]]UUUHHH===111444777999222***%%%!!!SSS\\\UUUjjjnnnzzzeeeUUU^^^nnnuuu}}}ooonnniiihhhkkkkkkzzzqqqxxx]]]UUU;;;KKKgggMMM%%%333ZZZOOOOOOHHHHHHJJJEEEJJJssspppfffFFF555IIIxxxeeeOOO???DDD[[[Ƶ{{{iiiVVVFFFDDDOOOVVVLLLYYY[[[VVVHHH>>>===HHHSSS^^^\\\888///222000+++%%%;;;III]]]nnnXXX888///---///000444///$$$%%%444///111FFFRRR222(((///333LLL]]]{{{wwwsss^^^jjj|||rrrbbb```VVV^^^fffpppjjjfffmmm̜dddzzzнػǹ̯¾װոȪJJJ000bbbѹΠΰިqqqbbb[[[tttݾ֩ϣܢɨ峳ɾzzzŭٛsss~~~___111hhh444///:::===777KKKYYYggg000...888EEEiiivvvvvvwwwBBB"""!!!!!!!!!
+ + +(((EEE;;; + + + + + +
CCCȠ}}}^^^ZZZ___^^^\\\fffwww^^^rrr~~~mmm|||{{{kkklllooofffeeedddooođooohhh]]]^^^iiiiiiVVVYYYUUURRRUUUTTTKKK999///===???///222888... !!!'''000CCCJJJPPPOOOGGGMMMSSSJJJ;;;???MMMQQQbbb\\\UUUOOOQQQ^^^dddeeeiiieeekkkwwwlllhhheeeYYYMMMJJJOOORRRNNNQQQQQQPPPKKKxxxƸfffaaa___hhh\\\WWWUUUIIICCCFFF???<<<UUUPPPJJJ:::222<<<??????)))///WWWzzz~~~xxx```UUUbbblllddd___aaaaaafffgggkkkooofffjjjyyyzzzaaaMMM000"""IIIHHH===dddjjjfff```]]]WWWQQQOOOQQQOOOSSSttt\\\444DDDaaa}}}mmmWWWQQQNNNggguuu{{{Ǿ|||dddaaaWWWUUUooohhh\\\NNNPPPLLLQQQ[[[gggXXX222%%%111;;;666$$$333<<<LLLlll\\\777***'''222555777///!!!!!!;;;JJJAAALLLJJJ###
%%%...%%%555KKKlllxxxwww[[[hhh}}}mmmeeecccXXX^^^]]]aaaaaa]]]fffї```wwwzzzɸհп״ư˸ͪθuuuJJJ̪Þϑlll\\\```vvvݰѩfffXXX~~~|||Ҳˢ說ùۣyyy˨Β|||qqqrrrGGG@@@PPP555***777GGG@@@///555111111222MMM```\\\ffflllnnnpppkkknnndddSSSKKKFFF>>> $$$ '''///&&&$$$)))'''%%% + + + + + + + + +555קyyyggg```XXX[[[\\\^^^jjjyyyfffooosssuuuyyyhhhjjjrrrkkklllfffaaaiiičjjjkkkbbb[[[iiimmm[[[\\\TTTMMMPPPNNNKKK===000<<<666---,,,555555((('''777bbbgggWWWPPPLLLYYYcccddd]]]QQQTTTVVV[[[hhheeePPPIII\\\pppppprrrxxxtttzzzddd]]]```bbbXXXOOOLLLOOOSSSRRRNNNJJJOOOĤxxx___eeejjj```HHHPPPUUUNNNGGGCCCHHH___fffdddKKK<<<777444777666AAAFFFXXXyyywww|||kkkyyykkkXXXQQQQQQGGGKKKTTT^^^```UUUNNNVVV[[[fffooozzzqqqUUULLL@@@111AAAUUUmmmuuuTTTLLLIIITTT]]]^^^[[[ZZZZZZhhhgggeeeBBB888^^^rrraaaOOOEEERRRwwwºǾ~~~{{{nnn]]]QQQPPPTTT^^^ccckkk\\\999+++666:::111%%%///<<<IIIZZZWWW444'''---888666333222&&&:::UUU[[[\\\AAA###000)))888III___sss}}}eeefffpppeeehhhpppggg___WWW___eeedddkkkqqqrrrúʳҷ̢ʯҼζî}}}VVV֯ńjjjbbbfffeeevvvΝҺŻhhh\\\ӫᦦڣ~~~ooonnnzzzɗÇvvvyyy{{{VVVUUUdddKKKFFF???222)))'''"""BBBQQQBBBIIINNNGGGAAA666,,,444111111111666CCCJJJIIIJJJ:::!!!
%%%333,,, ###555%%%
---㵵ppp```\\\\\\WWWTTTSSSZZZfff[[[hhhmmmjjjhhhmmmssseeebbbaaalllǑ^^^ZZZZZZ^^^rrrmmmYYYKKKAAACCCQQQUUUJJJ222111666,,,((($$$"""$$$***222;;;OOO]]]dddcccccc```YYYXXX]]]^^^lllooo```^^^]]]XXXLLL]]]xxxwwwrrr~~~zzziii[[[[[[fff^^^WWWWWWJJJ@@@@@@HHHLLLQQQ\\\ȵFFFCCCLLLQQQBBBLLLVVVRRRHHHFFFNNN___```YYYFFFHHHQQQUUUGGGDDDQQQPPPaaapppfffzzzsssxxxqqqRRRPPPOOOIIIPPPOOOQQQaaa\\\VVV^^^pppeee^^^cccvvvoooZZZ\\\dddkkkuuujjjhhhWWWEEEAAAZZZfffaaaMMM999DDDddd___<<<AAAjjjxxxdddYYYYYYdddŸƳ}}}kkk]]]SSSTTT^^^gggcccIII666888444((($$$***>>>FFFCCCFFF777,,,;;;;;;333000555111...DDDaaazzzuuu???!!!---???QQQXXX```jjjmmmaaajjjlll______kkkfff___XXX^^^ccc^^^jjjڥfffxxx}}}Ҵƫijƹ̢ȶĹ´ٯeee===iii̤Ͱ̜rrriii^^^fffccc֬ǞѼΛlllaaaҸʭاĽ{{{mmmnnnzzz[[[UUUYYYfffhhhjjjeeeSSSFFF444444///222''''''...555CCCSSSfffuuuvvvuuulllqqqiiimmmNNN)))!!! %%%---,,,444+++999###333
,,,ЗsssRRROOOTTTYYYZZZSSS___~~~BBB!!!,,,RRR|||kkkiiimmmooolllmmmooojjjuuukkk[[[XXX___ooogggKKKDDDDDDVVV```[[[GGG333444000###'''!!!,,,555888HHHTTT```\\\```fff[[[^^^``````dddiiieeeaaa[[[]]][[[oooyyy]]]]]]cccdddddd___\\\UUULLL@@@AAAAAAEEEUUUOOO@@@HHHNNN???@@@KKKQQQVVVUUURRRWWWRRRVVVMMMRRRWWWTTTKKKHHHLLLUUUmmmppp[[[ggg~~~}}}UUUOOONNNNNNVVVNNNSSS[[[XXXUUUVVVSSSJJJJJJVVVbbbzzziiivvvjjjppp|||fffXXXhhheeeTTTIIIMMMeeeZZZAAA///)))===QQQ777@@@ppp^^^lllMMM>>>OOOeeeuuutttzzzïyyyiiigggbbbCCC333777222+++(((KKKVVVVVVTTT:::///666000---...000+++000KKKnnnLLL---&&&///GGGTTT\\\aaaiiikkk^^^ppp}}}lll^^^___ZZZ\\\YYY]]]dddbbbrrrnnnuuu͵ėɶӰϦζʛΕZZZ???gggǪIJllleee```mmmgggʜǞԯ͎nnn^^^cccooo~~~{{{uuukkkgggrrríǬݩzzzsssqqqyyy}}}nnn^^^ZZZZZZaaabbb^^^YYYUUUUUUOOO;;;"""!!!222444(((000///%%%###+++111111666...***:::>>>hhhrrriiihhhhhhtttuuuPPP***...222""" + + +(((""")));;;:::KKK000
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
,,,ӺcccXXX[[[ccchhh\\\```ȾHHH***OOOtttnnnuuuxxx{{{{{{llllll̿mmmgggeeegggrrrkkkSSSPPPTTT```\\\SSSRRRKKKFFF666"""...)))777???JJJccchhh___PPPPPP```aaaqqqiiieee]]]]]]fffnnnnnn^^^UUUrrrsss```iiihhheeeccc^^^[[[WWW\\\UUUEEEAAAHHHPPPƞ^^^LLLOOO[[[QQQ///888OOOZZZXXXNNNOOOLLLTTTPPPKKKJJJJJJIIICCC>>>DDDfffuuu```bbblllkkkyyyyyy~~~uuuXXXJJJGGGSSS\\\RRRQQQKKKNNNNNNSSSOOOKKKNNNQQQUUUcccnnnqqqkkk~~~fffSSSVVVhhhdddWWWXXXkkkfffFFF>>>@@@JJJ;;;JJJsss^^^wwwjjjNNN333@@@WWWqqqyyy}}}ʮZZZ???AAA777+++000VVVooovvvccc>>>000333@@@BBB444)))"""EEEpppRRR000)))$$$000FFFGGG___uuutttyyygggmmmzzznnnmmmmmmdddbbb^^^]]]hhhoooۡaaaqqqhhhŴêѷ̴ֲźϬfffVVVƑsss]]]ҴxxxiiiVVVNNNllleeeĔ㹹˩Ўlllaaaggggggdddiiiwwwzzzrrrooohhhfffrrrmmmjjjɣzzzpppuuupppdddaaabbbcccjjjggg\\\OOOGGGBBB???:::;;;555"""***444///+++<<<LLLMMMSSSiiibbbEEEGGGZZZlllYYYDDD<<<III:::888NNN===444;;;===LLLoooLLL***&&&$$$*** ***BBBSSSBBB
+ + +333ͤqqqdddccciiihhh[[[hhh¼aaa,,,###JJJxxxfffttteee\\\[[[cccddddddiiiƉccciiilllmmmtttpppXXXVVVZZZ[[[___TTTLLL>>>555---###"""###***<<<XXXsssssskkk]]]YYYYYY]]]dddfff|||pppddd___XXXSSSppp~~~sss{{{|||kkkfffvvvzzzwwwnnngggbbb]]]dddaaaUUUOOOKKKWWWȫnnnTTTIII]]]kkkLLL<<<VVV[[[TTTLLLMMMPPPWWWRRRBBBBBBKKKLLLJJJ???BBB```rrr]]]TTT```aaammmssswww{{{sssTTT;;;???GGGIIIRRRRRRYYYOOOQQQNNNPPPPPPRRRVVVRRRJJJuuuqqqOOOHHHLLLRRRqqqiiiVVVbbbnnnpppWWWXXXCCC111>>>^^^rrrppp{{{hhhTTTFFFOOOSSSbbbwwwǮtttPPP666)))888YYY{{{lll>>>777999DDDAAA444***!!!***HHHtttWWW;;;+++)))BBBOOObbbwwwwwwsssgggmmmuuukkklllppphhh___gggeeelllrrr͘hhhqqqoooͣŭǛ̳γƻ```UUUسdddqqq˵|||ǬsssbbbSSSUUU}}}ڷ٨Ĺޢmmmiiieeellliii^^^```ppp{{{wwwtttqqqmmmooo[[[XXXTTTdddrrr}}}|||sssmmmhhhhhh___]]]```kkklllYYY\\\MMM<<<@@@BBB444&&&)))***...333///000333<<<@@@FFF777999GGGMMMdddwww___hhhyyyyyy}}}ssskkkFFF$$$)))<<<999777***
---̔ooofffeeeeee]]]vvvwww888######FFFeee{{{ppp|||llleeeiiiaaa___\\\sssƍdddZZZ]]]fffssskkkQQQIIIOOOUUUeee^^^NNN777 !!!+++'''&&&###111))))))999FFF```qqqiiillliiillllllbbb___^^^zzzttthhh___```ZZZwwwkkknnnvvvnnnooo~~~xxxuuucccSSSKKKYYYWWW```XXXYYYҲnnnWWWPPPnnnooogggtttnnncccXXXQQQPPPNNNKKKAAAGGG@@@999666@@@NNNjjjfffVVVSSSfffnnnrrroooqqqsssqqqfffTTTIIIFFF===BBBGGGGGGAAAEEERRRUUUUUUWWWTTTUUU___WWWAAAKKKJJJIIISSSxxx]]]kkkuuuppp[[[JJJ555SSSyyybbbaaa|||xxx{{{lllNNN===\\\ʻ~~~fffXXXXXX]]]vvvlll===@@@:::111///222777((()))RRR{{{\\\DDD///))),,,666NNNccclllfffooottteeewwwrrrnnnlllhhhaaa```bbbiiilllᬬmmmmmmiiiɘ»ְаٹ÷Էҏvvvuuu{{{ggg```ooo¢ǽɛrrrhhhcccoooעѦ筭xxxwwwccc\\\eeeffflllzzz}}}xxxllllllccc]]][[[]]]cccYYYZZZZZZVVVIIIAAA???HHH@@@)))&&&***+++///;;;???EEEIIIOOOVVV___bbbjjjrrrwww}}}nnnhhhkkksss{{{```ZZZAAA===jjjHHH&&&&&&!!!$$$666:::&&&
!!! + + + + + + + + +
///ή{{{lll___fffooo^^^jjjeee'''&&&)))###%%%333444QQQhhhpppyyyfffbbbwwwqqqdddYYYfffǹccc\\\___eeekkkbbbKKKKKKZZZUUU\\\YYYLLL<<<------666,,,$$$***===444///===HHHeeezzzkkkjjjmmmqqquuueeeeeevvvxxxsssjjjgggcccyyytttuuuvvv||||||ssslllbbb[[[UUU___dddhhhaaagggҲmmmSSSVVV~~~fffbbbfffXXX[[[dddiiihhhaaa^^^YYY\\\GGG;;;:::FFF^^^wwwtttfff\\\qqqyyy|||gggiiihhh^^^JJJBBBEEEJJJCCCDDDIIIOOODDD>>>HHHNNN___tttQQQ888===SSSZZZMMMHHHgggwwwUUUxxx^^^<<<888[[[kkkcccuuu~~~|||~~~vvv[[[NNN[[[dddqqqvvvggg\\\^^^hhhmmmccc^^^kkkggg???===:::777777999:::((()))[[[sssHHH@@@555))),,,555DDD[[[cccTTTcccssskkkmmmgggfffhhhjjjddd]]]cccmmm؝hhhzzzٺɮūضԵϬ×xxxͫvvvuuuuuu̪˺ƒ}}}oooUUUaaannn```Ԧܲ֬͡xxxaaaRRRdddjjj~~~yyy~~~jjjYYYIII>>>>>>HHHFFF777...******---222444666999999EEE___yyy{{{||||||yyywwwxxxxxxuuu}}}MMM***)))(((555:::"""IIICCC+++"""!!!###222
,,,еnnnfffaaakkkrrr```fffGGG$$$###(((222333,,,+++===wwwqqqVVVeee|||^^^```ppp}}}kkkVVV\\\¾xxxbbbfff\\\bbbeee[[[IIIQQQ\\\WWWWWWNNNAAA;;;---555222&&&"""---555...'''***222VVVvvvoooqqqvvvqqqggggggjjj}}}xxxrrr}}}~~~xxxiii```rrrzzz}}}lllhhhaaa___aaafffggglllbbbSSSYYYӸuuueeeaaahhhggg```WWWSSSRRR]]]eeemmmqqqjjjrrrfffZZZ\\\PPP\\\zzz|||nnn]]]lllssseeebbb```VVVWWWVVVQQQFFFAAAMMMVVVPPPDDDAAA<<<TTTssszzzNNNOOOSSSRRRZZZYYYQQQJJJkkk~~~VVV{{{hhhAAADDDeeellljjjooovvvyyyxxxdddTTTPPPUUUccc{{{ppp___XXXMMM???444777KKKLLL333666BBBMMM___ooonnnaaaTTTPPPCCC;;;;;;333!!!%%%\\\ttt:::888:::555///AAA:::???OOO[[[mmmzzzkkktttuuuiiihhhmmmdddaaaaaaVVV___iiiثxxx|||͚Ǻ;ٺӮşȿdddgggԪmmmtttpppǞԷļvvvkkkOOOUUUYYYaaa似乹ǽwwwmmmeee\\\aaahhhvvvRRR***---;;;555999JJJXXXcccjjjgggiiirrrwwwwwwyyyWWW&&&((((((""""""888666888___lll}}}FFF___```"""'''000'''###333888 + + + + + +
333߿lllZZZXXX^^^]]]___oooUUU&&&"""''''''999GGGEEE===TTT{{{|||ZZZ]]]~~~fff```dddjjjiii___eeeŧppp______UUUeeeppp___CCCMMMTTT[[[XXXNNNEEE666(((&&&%%%!!!$$$%%%'''333::::::LLLhhh___^^^sss}}}rrrkkkiii{{{uuu~~~xxxiii```{{{|||rrrwwwpppbbb]]]\\\VVVWWWggggggSSSZZZǧtttdddZZZ~~~mmm___ZZZYYYPPPVVVcccnnnlll]]]]]]\\\\\\iiijjj]]]ssspppaaaccckkkdddSSSrrr~~~kkkccc^^^YYYhhhvvvjjj\\\RRR\\\ggg```aaaSSSCCCRRRssswwwJJJ:::SSSddd]]]fffnnn^^^OOOpppeeeqqqUUU777EEE~~~{{{wwwqqq}}}vvvxxxwwwzzzsssnnnWWWMMMdddvvvkkkhhhMMM===999@@@JJJVVV___fffqqqrrrsssWWW???+++111OOOhhhtttlllXXXRRRUUUCCC(((***YYYzzz@@@:::;;;444333III???888GGGaaaccckkkcccjjj}}}uuunnnmmmeee[[[```___eeemmm֜UUUtttxxxԺũɳԾ˩ܺģð}}}lllʣsss\\\```pppخ̠Ѩ}}}oookkk[[[QQQNNNbbb~~~ڲzzzpppgggddd[[[cccmmmqqqllleeeuuuwwwvvvsssxxx}}}RRRBBBBBB:::DDDTTTrrr}}}zzzrrrgggZZZWWWSSSNNN///(((444&&& + + +%%%(((777222...QQQmmmpppsss777===$$$ +++)))444
+ + +
+ + +
333ڪqqqaaaZZZVVVXXX^^^iiippp333***444+++$$$444BBBPPPZZZMMMIII{{{zzznnn___eeennnooonnnȼkkkdddeeeyyy}}}bbb;;;MMM```fffbbb[[[JJJ...&&&)))222((( ***<<<GGGKKKWWWddd[[[ZZZkkkxxxuuujjj```sss{{{ooommmiii~~~uuutttrrrnnnpppVVVPPPXXX\\\```nnnǦjjj]]]hhhzzzUUUUUU___rrr```UUUWWW^^^ZZZ______XXXRRRXXX]]]YYYsssrrrbbbaaa[[[kkk^^^sssrrriiijjjddd___```ooohhh]]]XXX___```___cccZZZTTTYYY___~~~jjj\\\SSSDDDJJJQQQEEEaaammm[[[FFFeee{{{^^^OOO666OOO~~~zzzxxxxxx}}}~~~vvvkkk```UUUEEE???QQQXXXfffqqqzzzkkkXXXXXXPPP888***!!!,,,<<<FFFHHHWWWccc^^^OOOXXXkkkIIIAAA;;;,,,###>>>WWW[[[[[[]]]WWW]]]jjjyyymmmaaadddaaa```iiioooppppppԤjjjooowwwհноܾѺzzz[[[eeexxxkkkSSSFFFGGGPPPkkkӘ۽Ő|||pppsssZZZMMMHHHXXXjjjxxxtttjjjdddbbb^^^YYY]]][[[TTTHHHHHH>>>999???OOOfffnnneeeaaaOOOSSSiii|||rrrooolllpppppppppyyy|||nnnyyyssswwwzzz{{{|||{{{zzzwwwppp{{{|||nnn[[[SSSQQQSSSNNN999///***---333999222--->>>...
+ + +@@@bbb777+++XXX}}}ppp777###000???222AAA+++ + + + + + + + + +
+ + +444ݳqqqZZZOOOVVVTTTQQQ\\\MMM$$$:::DDD<<<CCCFFFDDDIIIʼ¶zzzmmmvvvnnnrrrzzzmmmllljjjgggeeerrrxxxkkk???JJJaaaccc^^^aaaZZZ:::000 %%%...+++000)))###000888;;;VVVaaa___iiioooooolll___ZZZwww|||vvvtttnnnqqq|||~~~yyyvvvyyymmmtttnnnlllVVVVVV]]]dddgggnnnѨkkkXXXiiisssWWW]]]ccctttgggWWWSSSRRRVVV___hhh\\\QQQUUUTTTZZZ|||}}}gggYYYyyykkk}}}bbb{{{kkktttzzzsss```eeehhhaaa]]]fff\\\eeejjjaaafffiiiUUUMMMGGGGGGYYYiii^^^KKK;;;AAAmmmddd;;;^^^~~~JJJ<<<___rrrrrr{{{yyy~~~rrriiiwwwjjjWWWYYYWWWSSSXXXGGG;;;''' $$$"""%%%222EEEMMMZZZdddfffzzzvvvOOO666777///)))>>>\\\kkkpppeeeYYYZZZwwwhhh___ccc[[[TTTcccnnniiiiii߰uuu~~~zzzƟƮϨʯ~~~ɾĦַ~~~ZZZbbbiii}}}uuuPPP<<<DDDPPPbbbrrr˖լvvvjjj```YYYMMMQQQDDD___aaa\\\WWWNNNFFFCCCHHHCCC>>>///******...'''"""///222555HHHeeesssNNN;;;IIIaaa~~~xxxwwwuuuoookkkggghhhfffrrrttthhheeeccccccccc]]]VVVLLLVVVNNNNNNPPPEEE:::111---333000***%%%,,,---333$$$,,,DDD444000'''
"""
333)))DDDwwwmmmxxxdddZZZ888(((!!!888777
666Ъlll___[[[eee^^^XXX\\\~~~~~~~~~>>>%%%'''$$$&&&RRRZZZCCC@@@DDDGGG^^^ȯtttsssSSSooorrryyy~~~|||uuuhhhkkkӾxxxyyylllkkklllbbb555888VVVVVVSSSPPPRRRDDD:::...&&&,,,333???000"""+++...<<<cccppppppqqqllliii```aaaaaa|||zzznnnooowww}}}uuummmuuuooorrreee```___XXX^^^ggg```WWWή}}}ccc]]]mmmEEEBBBKKK[[[]]]bbb\\\WWWTTTVVV```YYYVVV[[[SSSWWWssssssbbbXXX|||bbbgggtttMMMIIIxxxkkkjjjqqquuummmsssttt___^^^___ZZZ^^^bbbbbbbbbhhhVVV???:::FFF___iii___^^^LLL999\\\~~~fffDDDOOOIII111UUU~~~ppprrroooccclllwwwcccWWWVVV___kkk```RRR999000000>>>@@@###$$$@@@bbblllfff```PPPLLLXXXRRRLLLTTTmmmsssgggWWWQQQNNNOOOJJJPPP^^^XXX\\\```bbbgggoooۥkkk߮ŵ|||ۼϺΩllliii^^^ttt~~~rrr^^^PPP___PPPSSSOOOͶxxxeeewwwmmmllleeeeeecccWWWXXXVVVaaa|||\\\888333,,,)))%%%777===777999<<<DDDJJJJJJSSSbbbxxxuuufffiiiwwwVVVMMMooouuu~~~zzz{{{kkkdddaaa```]]]___^^^]]]SSSGGG???777777000'''$$$777OOODDD111...(((000EEEHHH""""""HHHFFF(((EEE///!!!BBB)))
999^^^yyyxxxZZZRRR000'''&&& + + +
555ɡooo\\\ZZZZZZTTTQQQ[[[iii111"""***%%%+++FFFOOORRRZZZ[[[KKKVVVxxxlllJJJkkksssrrr}}}uuuaaaSSS[[[mmmɔrrrvvvtttuuu{{{pppKKKEEENNNTTT\\\SSSKKK:::///***&&&***444AAA222(((555gggxxxjjjdddbbbhhhccc]]]YYY{{{yyyxxxrrrmmmwww{{{uuuuuusssjjj___]]]ZZZUUU]]]cccddd___вlll|||}}}OOOHHHBBBEEEHHHTTTUUUNNNOOOTTTXXXSSSKKKIIIEEELLLbbblllggg^^^iiiWWW^^^SSS{{{nnnhhhjjjhhhgggvvvooodddbbb^^^ddd___```ccc^^^___EEE@@@WWWYYYddd^^^cccmmmcccOOO\\\jjj___UUUAAAAAAjjj|||nnnqqquuukkkggg}}}ooohhhYYY\\\gggmmmdddUUUEEEEEEMMMMMMQQQBBB:::777555...000,,,999OOOXXX```lllqqqeeeTTTkkk}}}rrrbbbNNN@@@RRRIII===AAA999HHHWWWZZZdddkkkٱ}}}vvv຺̥ų̩|||еٱ̸ڹxxxnnnzzzgggxxx|||yyykkkVVVSSScccZZZRRRGGGcccppphhhllljjjsssmmmcccXXX\\\MMMRRROOORRRPPPBBB===:::___```666888???OOO\\\qqqiiifff|||vvveeeYYYfffpppfffiiittt{{{mmmaaa___VVVMMMHHH@@@DDD>>>333---&&&###$$$111...((("""<<<BBB ,,,QQQCCC&&&;;;]]]---===]]])))$$$]]]ccc(((EEEQQQMMM777''')))&&&'''...SSS???555
+ + +
///߶www___ZZZOOOJJJJJJaaa___111+++000'''***<<<NNNSSSaaasssyyyppplllóVVVmmmvvvnnnuuuiii\\\ZZZ```lllΥggg]]]eeejjjhhhddd\\\IIIJJJSSScccjjjUUU666***111---***"""...:::iiiwwweeeaaaeeehhhdddYYYWWWzzzyyywwwvvvzzzrrrfffiiihhh[[[UUU\\\dddlllnnnŤlllňZZZPPPNNNQQQOOOSSSOOO@@@<<<<<<===CCCAAA===JJJSSSbbbpppaaa]]]cccCCC>>>JJJSSSvvvzzzxxxfffbbbiiiccc```dddhhhhhh^^^bbbhhhdddeeeKKK@@@TTTZZZcccTTTggghhh]]]QQQaaakkkbbb999///jjjvvvjjjkkkjjjaaaSSSRRRddd~~~vvvssspppYYY>>>@@@PPPYYYTTTWWWZZZRRREEELLLWWWSSSLLLMMMSSSSSS___ccc\\\MMM000)))111<<<___rrrbbbkkkttttttpppkkkdddcccccc^^^MMM333444===PPP[[[```⧧kkkzzz|||ֹՙڞӯtttѨϻӢrrrgggiiifffrrrzzz~~~lllPPPSSSMMMPPPZZZ\\\VVV^^^UUUPPPSSSNNNTTTMMM;;;(((------///111+++(((111CCCJJJhhh}}}}}}ppprrr|||kkkcccPPP;;;000$$$$$$444RRRdddgggeeennngggbbbPPPFFF777,,,---((( &&&333...+++666111,,,999///---WWW^^^,,,SSSTTT ///pppKKK%%%KKKuuu999***]]]pppDDD:::gggkkk<<<CCC555AAA000 + + +######))):::JJJRRRvvvsss{{{YYY&&&OOO666''' + + + + + +!!!+++Ŗiiibbb^^^XXX[[[[[[iiiLLL555333222%%%$$$999OOOhhhdddeee~~~]]]jjjZZZ|||vvvhhhqqqnnnccc```\\\jjjſrrrwwwtttgggVVVUUUKKK@@@FFFSSSccc\\\>>>###...444''' !!!...+++...???ssstttlllooouuummm___XXX]]]zzzwwwzzzppptttpppqqqnnn]]]MMMRRR[[[kkkwwwȡxxxtttϛ```UUUWWW\\\VVVSSSMMMOOOQQQNNNSSSJJJGGGCCCAAAFFFbbbsssxxxzzzYYYNNNEEE???FFFTTTwwwwwwqqqggghhhgggbbbaaaeeeppptttgggeeegggooouuuUUU>>>EEEXXXmmmtttnnnjjjJJJ777]]]iiiJJJ777UUU{{{NNN<<<???===444<<<RRR|||{{{ooo```KKK??????888444+++%%%!!!&&&111///444>>>EEEOOOUUUZZZTTTOOOOOOYYYZZZ]]]bbb___]]]MMM222''')))(((777HHHMMM\\\jjjkkksss}}}ggghhhdddWWWRRRTTTOOOCCCEEEmmm˖|||ܫϔíxxxุ϶lllZZZNNNEEEIII___nnnooopppeeedddqqqsss???333222333555'''&&&@@@999444AAALLL\\\aaaeeegggiiillljjjooossstttuuu~~~llloooxxx|||uuuRRRLLL;;;%%%'''000&&&(((999:::***((()))(((***999555333;;;;;;%%%===NNN999$$$IIIKKK(((222bbb>>>///```xxx???BBBzzz444IIIvvv<<<TTTYYYAAA;;;PPPLLL111,,,,,,---...BBB$$$---))) + + +&&&
%%%OOOJJJEEEUUU[[[YYYqqqÌ---"""@@@```::: TTT///666''' + + + + + +
+ + +000
000汱~~~mmmfffeeemmmiiieeesssyyy@@@555111999+++---???___tttpppfffwwwwwwdddfffnnnhhh]]]MMM___ƜmmmdddYYYWWWSSS[[[PPPFFFHHHIIIMMMUUUTTT:::((($$$ """$$$(((,,,---111JJJvvvffffffrrrooo\\\]]]cccuuuŲtttuuuffftttxxxnnnfff^^^SSSOOONNNRRR]]]qqqЧxxxrrrЛccc[[[RRRQQQQQQUUU___```SSSFFFHHHFFFFFFFFFIIINNNgggyyyyyynnnHHHCCCAAA;;;IIIdddjjjmmmkkkllliiihhhnnnooofffdddgggnnnpppgggnnnsssnnnQQQFFFOOO```{{{wwwkkk[[[QQQYYYKKKGGGaaajjj```NNNdddcccddd|||rrrkkk```HHH***&&&///111:::::::::000+++***:::333(((999CCCKKKUUUSSSSSSaaaiiiaaa___iiirrrkkkOOOGGG>>>DDDBBB***)))EEEfff~~~aaahhhpppcccVVVaaa```PPPEEESSS\\\zzzϩ߰ܝџxxxtttqqqlll]]]NNNRRRXXX```iiiuuummmooonnn{{{vvv888777QQQccceeehhhXXXlllbbbVVVEEEYYYrrrxxxeeeQQQbbbgggNNNbbbeeebbbTTTNNN\\\wwwhhhfffcccqqqzzzeee)))(((555333111===OOOiiioooRRR888 ///AAA&&&555\\\888***VVVJJJ!!!888iii999)))\\\^^^>>>WWWwww```KKK]]]PPPxxx\\\333111999:::%%%"""444hhh555)))---333)))555KKKXXX@@@)))&&& """### + + +444JJJ666---777666CCC888JJJ___YYY%%%
"""&&&###
+ + + + + +
777븸wwwsss{{{^^^```]]]XXXWWWVVVkkkUUU000///111;;;222333<<<NNN{{{ppp}}}oooaaaYYYWWW]]]iii˨sssddd^^^]]]VVVOOONNNEEELLLSSSQQQUUUVVVEEE===:::999000---***'''+++333GGGtttmmm]]]\\\fffbbbYYY```[[[]]]wwwuuurrrxxx|||sssdddcccZZZZZZ[[[WWWWWWZZZkkkҲkkkҝbbb\\\RRRRRRVVV]]]```eeeOOO===CCCJJJQQQRRRMMMKKKQQQUUUiii[[[LLLCCCBBBAAABBBggg{{{eee}}}uuuqqqooopppqqquuunnnbbb[[[\\\kkknnniiiooommmgggWWWTTTjjj{{{~~~}}}uuu|||oooFFFIII{{{xxx}}}vvveeeTTTEEE666000777;;;999---***(((000555888777HHHYYYBBB'''???EEE999$$$%%%!!!(((444444888EEE[[[YYYYYY___ccc]]]PPPKKKJJJIIIMMMCCC--- 888bbbfffSSSVVV[[[TTTSSSYYY```SSSMMM```ۡccc|||ݯ٤LjεsssmmmjjjgggiiiiiipppcccRRROOONNNOOOUUUTTTXXXgggoooxxxwwwmmmpppwwwvvvpppXXX~~~iii[[[VVVMMMEEE___eeeXXXmmmiiiXXXggg{{{~~~~~~lllgggMMMBBBKKK___\\\dddmmmOOOdddlllOOO___xxxIIIIII[[[lllnnn|||~~~~~~aaaYYYYYY<<<---FFFZZZNNN$$$???mmm222999hhh:::XXXeeeAAADDDpppfffCCCLLLQQQ>>>JJJXXX:::222PPPAAA;;;^^^LLL"""777&&& 666BBB###(((555888%%%&&&IIIooo[[[777>>>$$$999QQQ===;;;IIIYYY]]]YYY""":::cccnnnuuuwwwZZZ''' + + + + + +
+ + +222Ďsss~~~rrrQQQQQQLLLCCCFFFJJJYYYIII,,,222555;;;666===MMM^^^{{{yyyqqqlllaaaUUUZZZ̮vvvbbbeeerrroooYYYHHH>>>FFF]]]```\\\XXXKKKGGGJJJWWWHHHAAAHHHHHHLLLMMMSSSggg]]]NNN]]]qqqmmmSSSSSSPPPLLLNNN}}}ƼsssqqqrrrzzzqqqllliiiaaaSSSTTTRRRWWWgggsssոZZZդaaaXXXXXX[[[^^^YYYUUUVVVGGG;;;FFFJJJLLLKKKKKKKKK???111555555===???CCC???TTTuuu\\\xxxoooqqqnnnuuuuuusssqqqpppllleeekkktttsssvvvqqqeee^^^VVV}}}yyy|||vvvDDDQQQuuukkkaaaZZZTTTHHH@@@FFFPPPDDDGGGDDDDDDMMMLLLEEEHHHVVVpppfffKKKSSS\\\___III999***$$$***+++###///EEEOOOUUUWWWSSSWWWYYYYYYSSSNNNNNNDDD444333;;;888***"""!!!!!!111FFFaaaeeettt\\\LLL[[[թpppppp}}}ϡ˗ᴴssseee[[[^^^eeeZZZLLLGGGFFF888......%%% &&&>>>UUUxxxrrruuuooolllqqqhhhjjjxxxPPPCCCNNN```wwwfffvvv~~~nnnmmmbbb^^^ccciiiwwwvvvxxxQQQ555"""%%%...'''```tttfffzzzxxxdddjjj|||uuu___^^^^^^888###ggg>>>000zzzyyy>>>RRRbbb???IIIkkk]]]@@@DDD999222AAACCC<<<BBBHHH===OOO{{{aaaOOOqqqZZZeee}}}BBBKKKsssMMMLLL***+++444)))'''BBBXXXaaauuuHHH000mmm@@@"""###"""MMMcccdddbbb***!!!###<<<111DDD))) + + +%%% + + +
+ + + + + +555͖zzzgggQQQTTTOOOIIIJJJ]]]ttt:::///000---------===PPPxxx]]]lllllluuussskkkeeeWWWZZZĮsssccc```aaa[[[LLLIIIJJJTTTUUUWWWYYYWWWGGGBBBWWWXXXHHHYYYssswwwqqqnnnllleee^^^VVV[[[bbbRRRMMMTTTOOO222(((lll¹vvveeerrr~~~yyyrrriiigggcccYYYKKKKKKXXXbbbqqqҰnnnНaaaTTTYYYeeekkkhhh^^^ZZZYYY___nnn\\\TTTXXXQQQVVVYYY888&&&***777===UUUfffppp}}}mmmhhhdddiiiwwwsssnnnsssuuuppphhhmmmpppuuuvvvbbbhhhbbbJJJRRR|||eeeLLLIIIGGGQQQSSSNNNFFFHHHRRRRRRNNNKKKLLLRRRWWW```mmmqqq^^^[[[cccqqqRRRQQQ___nnnLLL777===EEE===,,,$$$---666;;;PPPRRRTTTUUUQQQSSSTTTGGG:::BBBOOOLLL;;;***!!!%%%444PPPXXXjjjoooyyyķŸaaa达۲wwwnnnmmmkkkWWWUUUjjjllleeeVVVHHH:::>>>XXX>>>###'''444222111999777AAAaaarrruuuooo~~~pppyyylll|||aaapppsss|||fffyyyqqqsss|||kkk;;;"""&&&444BBBwwwqqqKKK;;;===///!!!cccssshhhaaafffssshhhbbb]]]555---iiiNNN:::KKK@@@))):::***,,,CCC???GGG\\\WWWJJJ[[[wwwYYYRRR^^^iiitttooosssRRRGGG%%%222777%%%iiiuuuKKK///""" OOO>>>+++...eee&&&...""")))AAAPPP???))))))+++ + + + + + + !!! + + + + + +
000ϝ}}}kkk[[[___UUU[[[]]]fff]]]...000555......888CCC___mmmhhhLLLjjjzzzuuurrrtttppp̳vvvxxxvvvqqqXXXNNNMMMSSSTTTYYYaaaiiiOOO@@@IIIMMMKKK___mmmqqqrrrgggeeejjjhhhaaaRRRCCCCCCLLLQQQIII000### bbbwwwooottt|||wwwddd[[[cccggg[[[SSSRRRMMM___ҰzzzĖfffaaabbbdddccchhhbbbeeeiiiiiijjjbbbaaa```___[[[ZZZ???///...======ddd|||wwwjjj^^^XXXiiikkkjjjmmmkkkeeejjjnnnmmmooo{{{xxxsss___~~~}}}ttt]]]BBBZZZuuu]]]UUUPPPMMMKKKKKKFFF>>>>>>NNNddd```QQQNNNOOOZZZXXXVVV[[[YYYZZZggg{{{iii|||nnnvvv|||```WWW[[[MMM<<<666999///+++ $$$---;;;***"""$$$###+++AAAVVVmmmeeeTTTHHHPPPYYYWWWIII:::)))))),,,777888+++$$$ 999HHHSSSdddoooοwwwkkkxxxrrrkkkdddZZZPPPMMMNNNCCC999--- 000...000...<<<JJJNNNOOOQQQdddeeecccgggkkkzzzvvvmmmxxx~~~yyyhhh}}}|||qqqkkkkkksss|||}}}vvviiikkkmmmoooooopppjjj<<<,,,111AAAPPPpppIII555OOOAAA"""VVV{{{ttt___WWWeee~~~|||ZZZ333%%%222OOO111%%%YYYdddGGGRRR~~~\\\ZZZzzzoooaaatttxxx|||fffJJJ999'''III...$$$666!!!***NNN<<<$$$ <<<000333<<<222"""GGGrrr222)))777fff---888:::###222444 ***###""""""((((((;;;///&&&
"""333љbbbUUUMMMLLL]]]iiioookkk888666777:::777<<<MMM```wwwuuuuuujjjoooqqqhhhvvvqqq~~~}}}tttjjjnnnqqqȩxxxpppssszzz|||rrrRRREEEFFFQQQXXX]]]___cccSSSMMMOOOJJJNNNTTTbbb```aaaZZZ]]]___VVVTTTJJJAAA>>>IIIIIILLLIII<<<$$$:::ggg{{{vvvsssuuusssaaaaaadddccchhh^^^ZZZKKKaaaմttṭtttsssnnndddbbbiiifffbbbnnnooojjjjjjjjjaaa]]]UUUOOOHHH@@@>>>IIIUUUpppzzzssskkksssqqqkkkdddjjjoootttooofffaaannnvvvsssooossspppppplllwwwmmmBBBAAA\\\~~~ppp^^^XXXYYYKKKCCCGGG>>>DDDNNNSSSLLLJJJNNNYYYdddjjj]]]]]]WWWZZZ```XXXgggccceeehhhppplllaaavvv]]]KKKEEEGGGKKKLLL@@@999:::888999FFF>>>))) )))?????????NNNRRRWWWYYYPPPIII===:::777@@@CCC:::<<<000111''',,,)))***111777DDDVVVYYY[[[fffvvvxxxmmmhhhŖ~~~ooosssqqqbbb\\\LLLDDDGGG<<<444...999???CCCKKKSSSJJJ;;;@@@UUUQQQ]]]jjjsssvvvzzz~~~xxxwwwvvvzzznnnUUU]]]XXXyyy|||xxx{{{nnnQQQGGGccc{{{```HHHdddwwwssstttsssnnnaaaPPPPPPYYYaaavvvyyyKKKMMMiiijjj[[[lll}}}YYYQQQdddjjjIII###...UUU{{{PPPRRRuuu>>>KKKuuurrrnnnBBBKKKeeeoooqqqXXX===@@@ 777+++&&&222666+++777777BBB___---%%%%%%666---***'''333 333SSSRRR!!!+++$$$...###888 333AAA%%%111 999 """333
---М___PPPCCCFFF[[[bbbiiiooo999:::888999777>>>\\\eeexxx|||sssnnnyyy{{{nnncccdddfffuuuͫwwwqqqyyyxxxyyykkkJJJBBB@@@PPP\\\___^^^XXXSSSSSSRRRWWWNNNOOOVVVXXX]]]]]]aaa[[[OOOLLL]]]hhhaaabbbUUU[[[^^^NNN(((%%%888bbbttt{{{tttoooiiiiiilll___TTT```___SSSYYYaaaiii]]]nnn־sssˠjjjfffeee^^^ccciiibbb```nnnuuunnnfffbbbYYYYYY\\\XXXIII999888VVVuuu~~~~~~qqqssslllpppsssqqqllljjjccceeeaaadddlllrrrvvv{{{qqqiiihhhiiifffcccDDDEEEfffqqqlllnnn```III:::===>>>;;;:::<<<===FFFLLLYYYcccmmmooogggeeeooo|||vvvsssvvv{{{~~~rrraaappptttQQQGGGMMMPPPNNNEEECCCNNNSSSKKKKKKBBB(((,,,444111''' """555;;;BBBHHHMMMYYYeeeWWWJJJIII;;;999QQQGGGDDD@@@DDD;;;<<<555)))!!!'''888GGG^^^```XXX^^^rrr|||ӿƏiiiWWWJJJBBB666555222...//////%%%)))<<<cccxxxoooqqquuuooooootttqqq{{{vvvxxx|||uuuuuujjj[[[ZZZzzzqqqoooCCCKKKcccCCCZZZwww|||KKK===333555888\\\vvv~~~rrrnnntttwww{{{yyy{{{qqq~~~dddFFFIIIBBB666333DDDEEEFFFnnnzzzQQQ<<<@@@CCCBBBFFFGGGPPP}}}[[[iiirrrsssPPP888VVV}}}wwwź¾vvv]]]WWW{{{TTTcccbbb[[[===...)))<<<222"""%%%***666JJJ)))888==='''000///666???777%%%$$$888WWWTTTCCCOOO444:::&&&555:::&&&(((
AAA***)))<<<///$$$$$$%%% + + +
555ϥ[[[LLLKKKUUUYYYSSSZZZKKK$$$(((444333666<<<^^^}}}uuudddXXXaaahhhrrrxxxlllnnnllliii|||oooʹ}}}wwwtttrrriiiHHH222555GGGVVV```hhh]]]MMMJJJSSSUUUQQQMMMMMMWWWcccddd\\\WWW```\\\___ddd]]][[[ZZZZZZXXXAAA555444777EEEkkk}}}nnnmmmsssyyykkkccc\\\TTTPPPXXXUUUKKKPPPXXXbbbeeeȫqqq˜aaaZZZXXXdddeeefff___VVVfffooocccaaa\\\ZZZ___hhh^^^HHH444@@@ooovvvxxxgggllltttttthhhbbb```rrrqqqoooqqqdddcccUUULLLOOOSSSJJJCCCOOOggg~~~pppSSSNNNXXXUUUOOOMMMGGGHHHGGG888555HHHIII>>>888DDDTTTbbbeee^^^cccxxxhhhdddlll]]]IIIKKKPPPPPPKKKMMMRRRJJJPPPPPPDDDCCC;;;000...111:::---***<<<333 555HHHIIIUUU^^^UUUNNNMMMRRRTTTLLLOOOTTTJJJJJJDDD888333$$$"""***///555CCCPPPWWWggg}}}QQQAAAEEEFFFQQQSSSZZZVVVccchhhgggccc^^^jjjppppppsss}}}}}}rrrgggggg```KKKAAAeeegggaaaKKK???bbbzzzUUU]]]}}}mmmOOOSSSVVVbbbqqqmmmqqq```KKKTTT___UUU>>>===EEE]]]bbbhhhHHH???555+++333---EEEEEEEEEYYYEEE===;;;;;;%%%:::eeeoooDDDvvv~~~}}}jjj^^^iiiýhhh000<<<lllwwwMMMPPP\\\,,,KKKSSS555 ,,,+++WWWiiiJJJ;;;???BBBJJJIII222+++(((
(((ZZZ888!!!222 111RRRBBB===999)))
&&&///@@@111777###,,,999MMMLLL&&&BBB))))))*** + + +>>>תqqqbbbdddbbbRRRQQQ___NNN...111<<<777???HHHgggwwwVVV\\\___ZZZXXX___ffflllpppyyy¹}}}ӵ}}}xxxyyywwwsssJJJ333000CCCPPP]]]jjjdddLLLAAALLLTTTWWWPPPMMMQQQZZZ```YYYWWW___YYYVVVWWWRRRWWWWWWLLL<<<777???444999AAA@@@dddyyyhhheeewwwuuulll\\\QQQJJJGGGNNNTTTWWWWWWZZZccc~~~]]]uuuttt˘]]]XXXZZZ```bbbbbbgggccckkkeeeYYY^^^eeeiiiaaafff\\\AAA;;;WWWppprrreeefffhhhiiiddd```eeejjjdddkkklll```\\\hhhooouuuuuunnnwww{{{zzzdddTTTUUUUUUOOOPPPRRRIIIJJJUUUWWWTTTLLLMMMMMMPPPNNNPPP]]][[[NNNGGGRRRgggmmmpppuuuUUU|||}}}ppprrrlllmmm{{{ËSSSIIITTTTTTJJJKKKGGGAAAPPPVVVQQQSSSEEEDDDPPPUUUTTTFFF555:::666>>>&&&***EEEPPPKKKGGGPPPYYYaaafffiii___XXXTTTMMMLLLLLLCCC>>>111...222000222666FFF[[[fff}}}]]]___xxx}}}vvvpppllltttpppxxxxxxhhh```\\\ccc```CCCAAA```aaaooo]]]UUUeeennnQQQfffaaaMMMLLLFFF;;;<<<>>>666MMMsssPPP@@@@@@RRRUUUYYY^^^\\\sssttthhhkkkbbb^^^\\\gggYYYfffbbbaaalllZZZeeeRRRPPPBBBFFFMMMEEEUUUYYY```AAAyyy~~~}}}hhhaaa}}}˽{{{DDD$$$///TTTssssssEEE333888...))),,,OOO222SSSlllRRR???222///777555)))"""???ttt+++###(((!!!,,,000666###666999111111%%%666!!!""""""===000AAA---"""222'''bbb + + + ### @@@٦yyyggg___VVVOOOZZZqqqVVV<<<999<<<666>>>ZZZooosssgggiiiqqqssssssxxxwwwǾ˨xxxrrrqqquuuuuudddEEE<<<BBBVVVWWWTTTYYYTTTIIIIIIMMMMMMGGGFFFCCCPPPZZZ]]]]]]WWWTTTXXX\\\YYYQQQ\\\___NNNAAA:::<<<:::AAA;;;555EEEooouuudddllltttqqqhhhWWWIIIGGGUUUfffuuu~~~|||ssswww}}}zzzpppggg```gggqqqhhh͜eeebbbfffddd```\\\___bbbkkkfffYYY___ooopppfffiiiXXX@@@TTTggg~~~xxxyyyxxxtttwwwppphhhiiinnnkkkmmmkkkjjjeeegggoooêiiiWWWOOO===>>>IIIHHHGGGUUUWWWIIIBBBNNNZZZfffzzzyyy```gggwwwssslllkkkjjjlllpppmmmpppGGG333BBBYYYdddGGG999CCC\\\^^^fffyyyJJJIIIbbbmmmRRRGGGJJJFFFCCCJJJOOORRROOOMMMLLLYYYaaa___NNNFFFPPPTTTMMMOOOJJJRRRDDD666+++!!!###...===TTT```aaacccZZZ[[[\\\]]]\\\XXXRRRPPPZZZaaaWWWAAA222555666===OOOTTTXXXggg~~~ttt|||ttt|||||||||pppmmmuuuyyytttrrrhhhPPPQQQQQQ@@@111333---;;;EEE++++++dddsss}}}pppccccccXXXJJJjjjoooHHH===JJJGGGOOO???NNNQQQfffzzzqqqrrrvvv~~~~~~}}}~~~qqqsssrrrqqq(((333rrryyyiiidddƶĻ~~~ggg\\\DDDwww^^^oooiii]]]___mmm:::444999999!!! PPP^^^888'''222TTT>>>(((444///***666111CCC999'''"""888***"""DDDOOO555$$$444!!! + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ + +<<<殮lllhhh\\\RRRLLLOOOfffwww@@@@@@<<<===777???tttsssuuu}}}zzzxxxppplllԣooogggkkksss{{{fffIII???@@@UUU^^^[[[VVVNNNNNNTTTWWWLLL<<<???KKKaaaooommm]]]^^^^^^fffkkk^^^MMMMMMFFFFFFOOONNNJJJ===111444>>>AAARRRnnnyyy|||vvvsss}}}zzzoooeee\\\VVVWWWcccjjjvvvwwwuuupppqqqvvv}}}vvvddd^^^___ccchhhИcccbbblllkkkhhh``````aaaffffff``````cccccc```bbbUUU]]]sssjjj{{{xxx{{{uuummmxxxooommmkkkffffffmmmuuummmjjjggg^^^hhhµxxxdddSSSPPP===111'''...888555LLL]]]YYY[[[ddd\\\RRRYYYuuu~~~~~~[[[HHH***%%%333EEEgggvvvVVV[[[YYYVVVYYYYYYjjj~~~\\\<<<+++GGG\\\TTTSSSKKKFFFNNNSSS```WWWHHHIIIjjjwww___CCC444<<<ZZZ___jjjbbb^^^VVVIII;;;>>>GGG???))))))'''!!!'''333===TTT___fff```YYYOOOWWW___eeeiiiiii]]]UUU[[[```MMM<<<999000666DDDYYYmmmppp{{{rrriiinnnuuuttt|||zzzpppjjjjjjYYYEEE<<<---000555555***---111)))(((333%%%000888;;;www{{{ttthhhcccaaaFFF@@@dddvvvlllkkkrrrppprrrFFFKKKqqqjjj^^^}}}¼TTTsssOOOwwwggg???```888&&&<<<ZZZiiigggTTT888XXXppp:::%%%,,, 111///,,,PPPOOOCCC'''
+++LLL333###FFF\\\JJJNNN???!!!!!!
+ + +
BBB娨^^^^^^___QQQ@@@>>>WWW²ppp:::;;;GGGRRRDDDGGG|||εsssqqqyyywww{{{tttzzzϠyyytttrrrrrr{{{pppQQQ<<<666HHHSSSNNNUUUTTTRRRPPPZZZQQQBBBEEEKKKVVV___eeeaaafffjjjkkkaaaXXXWWWXXXUUUaaa```VVVSSSIII555:::GGGCCCFFFJJJcccwwwvvv}}}lllddd]]]aaadddkkkzzz{{{yyyuuugggggg}}}sssfff\\\bbbqqqПmmmfffjjjrrrsssllljjjmmmjjjjjjggg```[[[[[[^^^gggfffxxx^^^~~~{{{yyy}}}{{{ooozzzgggllliiigggkkkmmmhhhnnnkkkdddooo```TTTMMM\\\___SSSMMMKKKOOOQQQWWWRRR???666888>>>XXXUUUZZZhhhhhhdddhhhiiimmmqqqyyy¾zzzGGGIII888###"""000[[[|||\\\WWWfffppp~~~vvvrrrhhh^^^aaaZZZZZZWWWVVVSSSDDDEEEJJJYYYTTT???,,,:::===RRRfffpppoooooojjj\\\LLLHHHUUUXXXEEE999===???777,,,))) (((,,,999DDDFFFIIIWWW```hhhhhhccc\\\WWW\\\fffcccWWWXXXMMMEEE222777ZZZgggrrrrrr[[[RRR[[[YYYHHH:::444999;;;;;;///888///222BBB666DDD;;;)))HHH>>>888OOO555<<<EEE%%%PPPlllPPPJJJYYYJJJUUUsss~~~eeehhhzzzppp]]]tttƺ|||xxxooommmoooнqqq;;;...III...:::???VVVlllyyyuuuXXX===iii|||===<<<LLLYYY)))///!!!$$$:::DDDdddRRR___000!!!
JJJbbb^^^jjj]]]RRRNNNdddvvv555555JJJTTTGGGYYYérrrhhhvvv}}}jjjqqqrrruuu̾Țwww{{{yyyvvvvvvmmmWWWKKKDDDKKKQQQKKKPPPWWWNNNIIIRRRIIILLLUUUUUUPPPQQQSSS^^^kkklllggg^^^WWW\\\aaaeeekkk^^^UUUWWWYYYMMM888777555>>>FFFLLLhhhvvv{{{tttcccbbbmmmqqqyyy{{{tttkkkoooqqqtttssstttooo[[[ZZZ[[[aaarrrΟtttooofffgggpppuuuoooggggggrrrpppnnnhhhkkkllliiikkk}}}dddwwwqqqsss}}}}}}qqq|||rrr]]][[[^^^cccgggkkkkkkooo^^^TTTmmmtttnnnfffPPPMMMCCC666(((///111777EEEJJJLLLVVV]]]WWWeeeeeeYYYXXXfffiiipppvvvsssXXXDDD999000888222>>>eeerrrgggqqqwwwȵoooddd[[[VVV^^^aaabbbRRRFFFWWW]]]***000FFF;;;BBBVVV\\\fffssseee[[[UUUVVVVVV^^^aaauuuqqqfffOOOBBB777333,,,""")))111444AAAVVVeeetttrrrcccXXXcccmmmjjjllliiiYYY<<<EEEbbbdddgggaaaMMM???555777---***+++---??????---***$$$:::666+++LLL111444GGG(((KKKPPP555eeeXXXMMMXXX;;;PPPIII,,,BBBqqqnnnMMM;;;999RRR\\\ttt~~~ij}}}vvvuuuwww|||~~~}}}}}}yyyYYY^^^eeeyyyoootttŤƩmmmhhhjjj|||kkkQQQ&&&333IIIFFFTTTRRR___JJJ---(((;;;zzzggg555000---((("""!!!###+++888111"""000((($$$999>>>BBB ===
+ + + + + +
+ + +ZZZżggg]]]```\\\ZZZeeeyyy___777AAAWWWTTTNNN___|||nnnmmmwww~~~iiidddhhhjjjmmmڿiiizzzwwwyyyqqq^^^GGGFFF>>>KKKQQQLLLQQQSSSGGGIIIMMMGGGKKKNNNRRRWWW]]]RRRTTTYYYPPPWWWXXXWWW[[[VVVQQQRRRXXXOOONNNVVVUUU???555444888:::;;;TTTmmm|||zzz|||mmmjjjwwwxxxsssjjjeeerrr{{{|||[[[OOOVVV[[[aaapppҡuuutttiiicccllllllddd[[[aaammmtttooopppyyyxxxqqqvvv~~~jjjzzzuuusssvvvvvv}}}yyyrrrcccbbb``````eeemmmssskkk^^^ccckkkgggaaa```UUUDDD666BBBRRRHHH>>>777555AAALLLFFFFFFMMMTTT___ccceeejjjwwweeetttXXXRRRAAA+++### &&&:::IIIeeeiiifffppp|||νtttlll```RRRWWW[[[dddaaaccciii(((
"""::::::111GGGTTTXXX^^^___^^^^^^]]]XXX```eeegggPPPIIIEEE555...***)))((($$$999aaapppcccUUUZZZmmmpppmmmhhhMMM000666666222>>>888&&& """???777<<<>>>+++JJJEEE777BBB,,,PPPUUU???rrrWWWOOOdddGGGaaaYYYEEEVVV888777111000HHHAAAFFFQQQssshhhGGGOOOddd{{{vvvxxx}}}}}}~~~VVVfffuuuiiiXXXZZZfffwwwtttnnnkkkmmmrrrqqqooorrrsss\\\>>>777KKKaaa{{{ǧŴԠqqqQQQ222TTT___EEENNNggg|||ZZZ111...444222HHH...888444LLL:::777<<<xxx|||...)))TTTPPP///%%%444111+++AAA;;;:::aaa888&&&"""
---SSS111666III + + +
+ + + + + + + + +NNNϨ{{{fffUUUTTT]]]\\\YYY[[[jjjOOODDDXXXcccbbb^^^hhhwwwooouuuwwwsssSSSrrrlllpppdddccc}}}Ćiiiwww}}}{{{tttWWW555<<<KKK]]]XXXRRRLLLLLLNNNSSSIII===<<<NNNVVVkkkfff[[[``````UUUYYY]]]]]]ZZZSSSSSSSSS^^^]]]PPPEEEAAA<<<>>>DDD@@@<<<777BBB]]]ppptttsssppphhhqqqoooooogggllltttwwwqqqlllWWWOOOVVV___[[[fffΓfffdddeeehhhllleeeZZZUUUbbbkkkhhh___eeeoooxxx|||}}}nnntttsssnnnfffaaaeee}}}rrrtttqqqmmmhhhggggggaaaZZZ]]]III888444000999???>>>HHHgggZZZRRROOOLLLYYYkkkhhh___```gggnnnuuu~~~vvvtttdddeee{{{ZZZOOO===+++000***&&&JJJEEE333>>>XXXrrrooolllrrrϽrrr]]]YYY\\\dddjjj---$$$444BBBNNNddd___[[[cccdddbbb```___]]]jjj```RRRcccdddWWWHHH;;;...)))111((($$$...999CCCQQQYYY[[[XXXXXXQQQ@@@333000&&&555333111DDD777OOO???EEE[[[DDDgggRRRFFFXXXJJJiiimmmDDDNNNEEE???555???MMM444??????///444333LLLeee^^^www]]]kkk|||xxxrrrqqqwwwwwwxxxwwwtttkkk___ZZZ```jjjgggjjjttt]]]111'''DDDFFFAAA...%%%444CCC>>>888222555<<<>>>>>>;;;===HHHGGG>>>666===RRRWWWaaaRRR<<<???HHH777:::AAAFFFoooȬáxxxvvvYYY(((@@@MMMFFF%%%KKKQQQ;;;333''')))777333RRR___ddd```===BBB<<<777XXXxxxeee$$$444BBB///(((@@@888000@@@sss>>>(((111555+++&&&$$$!!!000QQQ@@@???SSS555###,,,BBB
+ + +
JJJnnnbbbUUUTTT]]]dddcccUUU[[[Ţ[[[>>>MMMYYY\\\^^^jjjeeevvvllliiiuuu˺XXXIII}}}uuusssiiipppɴ{{{șzzzuuuuuu|||ddd>>>===NNN]]]^^^XXXWWWTTTOOOSSSKKK===BBB[[[___ddd^^^VVV^^^aaa[[[UUUZZZXXXWWWYYYZZZSSSVVVXXXLLLHHHOOOMMMJJJJJJEEE===BBBLLLOOOtttuuuyyyllllllkkk```^^^[[[```dddiiikkkzzz~~~ggg___\\\]]]SSS]]]і___```hhhnnnrrrjjj```]]]hhhjjjcccaaahhhfffnnn{{{|||{{{nnn___aaafffeeeiiiPPPPPP]]]ooouuukkkqqqwwwvvviiibbbddd``````uuuuuu___eeekkkMMM???CCCPPP```gggppp|||~~~TTTLLLRRRwwwù|||xxxmmmkkkpppaaaQQQFFF$$$$$$!!!###999JJJ==='''***<<<]]]{{{qqqnnnooo|||jjjmmmkkkcccccc```aaapppJJJ + + +!!!...???<<<OOObbb```cccbbb^^^ZZZVVVQQQggguuueee___bbbYYYMMMAAA@@@IIIFFF...))))))---111---)))...666CCCEEE;;;:::888)))GGGDDDQQQsssZZZmmmWWWHHHTTTLLLOOO777222555:::UUUFFF222,,,999AAA<<<gggxxxXXXnnnpppaaannniiiXXX111:::___~~~tttfffaaaeeeggg^^^NNNJJJHHH===000...///777111444<<<--- 999;;;444...%%%&&&......+++---(((&&&((((((555DDDAAA###000777&&&222:::EEELLLMMMwww{{{]]]YYYwww[[[[[[bbbJJJQQQ___@@@888MMMNNN;;;GGG___???888VVVEEE===333;;;ccchhhiiiSSS,,,+++000BBB```vvvrrr999&&&+++777&&&+++%%%,,,111,,,***000+++%%%$$$!!!,,,%%%666444 """***JJJCCC + + + + + + QQQު{{{iiicccSSSTTTWWWbbb\\\KKKYYYddd>>>RRRoooaaaaaa^^^}}}]]]SSShhhxxxgggeee}}}ĮZZZ[[[zzzxxx~~~Ʊ{{{|||×yyyqqqpppuuufffOOOHHHGGGSSS\\\```iii___QQQQQQTTTIIIHHHWWW___SSSQQQIII\\\kkkeee[[[UUUVVV```ffffffWWWWWWOOOGGGMMMYYYXXXTTTLLLBBB:::LLLRRRKKKddd{{{gggcccRRRVVVbbbfffeeepppqqqooorrrdddaaaaaadddeeemmmԡiiijjjkkkrrrtttoooqqqrrriiigggiiinnnrrrmmmiiieeeXXX]]]\\\]]]iiiooobbbjjjfffqqqqqqooommm[[[```aaa\\\VVV\\\aaa\\\\\\tttcccEEEKKK]]]lll{{{žNNN;;;111"""<<<lllcccTTTSSSooonnnfffrrrxxxPPPIII111!!!$$$""" ###+++***BBBKKKDDD777888777???lllǪyyyooorrr```XXX]]]qqqsss```eee]]]...(((### )))...888>>>AAAhhhjjjjjjggg^^^\\\```ZZZsss~~~```]]]^^^YYYXXXXXX[[[<<<***???EEE;;;---%%%%%%)))&&&;;;777MMM???DDD@@@;;;VVVVVVWWWLLLVVVFFF444IIIPPPnnnyyy^^^eee[[[[[[iii___|||źjjjDDD111---222;;;AAAJJJPPPDDDEEE<<<...+++...111;;;DDD>>>999<<<???NNNUUUUUUVVVEEE,,,((('''&&&000>>>;;;555???YYYOOOCCC===;;;EEETTTUUUZZZNNNHHH???AAAQQQJJJ---,,,444...++++++HHHsssnnngggmmmiiiNNN[[[MMM;;;[[[nnnQQQ\\\|||zzzrrr555@@@DDDTTT___eeelll]]]pppjjjbbbqqqnnnNNNGGG___LLL???%%%000FFFGGG---""",,,444 %%%--- @@@:::!!!)))000)))///&&& + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
SSSҚmmmNNNXXXbbb___RRRMMMHHHPPPuuufffRRRkkkeee\\\@@@IIInnnLLLttt~~~iii~~~rrr]]]WWWtttȼiiifffrrrooouuu}}}η{{{xxxǕzzzzzztttrrrmmm^^^LLLIIIJJJPPPUUUPPPXXX\\\SSSSSSTTTIIICCCLLLPPPLLLHHHBBBQQQ]]]YYYYYYXXXNNNUUUZZZaaaZZZRRRKKKBBB>>>HHHOOOLLLEEE<<<<<<JJJBBB>>>SSS{{{eee```iiimmmrrrrrrpppvvv~~~iiigggeeemmmnnntttӤllljjjjjjqqqqqqpppwwwyyyddd]]]XXXUUUZZZ___```ZZZZZZkkksssvvv}}}wwwTTTkkktttxxxddd\\\cccgggeeeaaagggcccZZZdddtttQQQXXXtttýRRRGGG111222SSSsssvvvuuussscccUUU333$$$)))))),,,111333:::777JJJSSSLLLCCCCCC...444PPPůħvvvqqqsssyyyrrrSSSUUUaaahhh\\\QQQqqq;;;&&&%%%777///%%%,,,%%%(((555888SSSaaabbbeeebbbbbb___VVV{{{{{{qqqiiiddd[[[QQQ^^^jjjKKK%%%+++OOONNNAAA<<<333&&&"""***&&&,,,+++---PPPCCC]]]nnnxxx{{{zzzkkkzzz;ggg444:::LLL)))!!!:::OOOKKKLLLQQQYYY]]]^^^cccaaaddd``````uuu}}}}}}kkk```IIIVVV\\\YYYeee}}}}}}rrrwww{{{~~~qqq^^^hhhzzzwwwSSS>>>///,,,???wwwkkkWWWSSSQQQqqqZZZ[[[}}}uuu}}}ǼrrrZZZdddnnnhhhggg___mmm===>>>999666BBBbbbxxxqqqoookkk___DDDYYYAAA%%%---""")))--- CCCOOOGGGCCC444)))666555<<<---... + + + + + +(((***222
%%%(((&&&<<<???DDD///###!!! + + + + + + + + +IIIϗfffXXX___fffbbbMMMLLLOOO[[[oooísssaaa|||wwwcccAAAGGGrrrjjjRRRnnnsssuuuhhhaaazzzwwwwwwlllnnnrrrζ|||yyyĔuuuvvv~~~sssOOOJJJGGGRRR[[[ZZZWWWXXXRRRQQQQQQLLLFFFOOONNNWWWYYYUUUPPPLLLNNNaaa___YYYPPPMMM[[[YYY^^^RRRJJJJJJXXX]]]ZZZUUULLLJJJKKK>>>EEE^^^uuukkknnnzzzuuuoooqqqxxx~~~~~~oooaaa^^^rrrڢpppmmmtttxxxqqqgggiiikkkhhhppprrrlllooozzzttttttttt~~~zzzrrrbbbjjjuuuuuuhhhgggfffiiiYYYPPPfffPPPBBBEEE)))%%%"""***JJJuuujjjlllxxxfffXXXIII***///===:::111000888777111DDDPPPLLLGGG@@@444777PPPfffЯuuuhhhvvv___VVV\\\YYYRRRXXXUUU999***999LLLJJJ888333222000<<<>>>999VVV^^^cccggggggddd___@@@---DDDYYYUUUNNN^^^KKK---&&&,,,;;;EEE999===>>>@@@;;;444222111666333+++NNNVVVaaavvvſɿuuu[[[???'''***///!!!''' ***555NNN]]]aaappp{{{ǵyyy\\\jjjgggiii|||ſxxxcccJJJ;;;'''==={{{tttoooŶ˱Ȭ[[[HHHVVVjjjhhhmmmpppaaa((('''***???MMMDDDKKK___dddiiiSSS:::III&&&000'''(((,,,;;;iii{{{kkkBBB444QQQkkk777CCC@@@(((eee444&&&HHHKKK555KKKKKK''' :::fff777###222))),,,,,,555777
...000
MMMѢuuu```TTTNNNPPPLLLXXXXXXMMM[[[Ǭ```ZZZwwwVVVUUUnnn^^^___zzzyyynnn|||jjjfffsssiii\\\eeettt«vvv{{{Ϭwww|||```UUUGGGLLLXXXcccdddfffZZZMMMNNNNNNGGGVVVTTTMMM[[[fffaaa______VVVVVVeeemmmeeecccdddjjjbbbYYY___gggZZZJJJIIILLLOOOGGG:::>>>WWWkkk}}}vvv|||vvvppp||||||sssfffcccoooӗlllhhhlllrrrkkkjjjnnndddaaauuutttxxx{{{uuuwww{{{~~~uuujjjoooƲzzzbbbiiitttuuulllhhhvvvYYY777DDDdddkkk???555!!!$$$+++999444***...777[[[hhhaaawwwMMMEEE333222<<<666&&&$$$HHHNNN888>>>HHHIIILLLPPPNNN;;;---EEEXXXëȭwww|||yyy®cccOOOIIILLLNNN{{{sss999333)))"""!!!,,,:::===CCC>>>888///333:::222IIIaaaddd```bbbmmmsssgggRRRPPPVVVUUUeeeZZZ***+++777;;;IIIGGG???LLLJJJ>>>CCCEEEKKKYYYrrr»~~~aaa777%%%!!!,,,777666...@@@WWWEEE[[[vvvŽǶjjjllliiivvv¾γuuuiiifff;;;@@@oooɲȴMMM===NNNVVV```tttmmm___FFF@@@III%%%(((KKKAAA000$$$///BBBWWWUUUZZZLLL000EEEfffNNNNNN555###777NNNooowwwNNNAAA333(((@@@SSSVVV555777@@@)))"""000$$$<<<///UUUNNN???111:::999"""!!!)))BBB111###+++$$$"""111[[[VVV+++""",,,///"""---
OOOӶjjjTTTTTTRRRLLL```___UUUkkkhhhjjj~~~pppKKKOOOfffjjjbbbkkkcccqqqjjjaaaeeesssuuuɱyyy{{{ֳ||||||tttSSSMMMIIIGGGNNN___kkknnnaaaLLLLLLSSSTTTbbbTTT<<<HHH\\\lllkkkooo```QQQZZZjjjooonnnfffXXXPPPXXXfffgggTTTGGGKKKIIIUUUPPPMMMGGGMMMXXXlll~~~xxx|||tttqqqkkksssvvvppp˗ooollljjjhhhfffqqqvvvmmmdddnnnllluuu~~~uuukkkttt|||sssdddZZZSSS^^^___@@@LLLʶzzzcccbbb^^^]]]^^^uuuwwwQQQHHHEEEMMMggguuu???111 )));;;000""">>>DDDAAA[[[ʵpppwwwXXXGGG222'''666:::000$$$]]]^^^IIIXXX^^^```WWW[[[bbb===+++,,,:::iiizzz̹nnnYYYXXX\\\ddd===222888444555 888BBB333(((&&&&&&///333===dddlllccchhhwwwzzzjjjgggqqqsssDDD ###@@@HHHKKKEEECCCTTTTTTIIIEEE444>>>OOO¹RRRBBBbbbggg[[[@@@))),,,>>><<<777IIIaaalllooo}}}̶{{{vvvuuummm{{{rrrmmmHHHXXX̪Ѿppp999DDDPPP)))VVVKKKAAALLLFFFKKKEEE,,,"""222888)))777ZZZ444333QQQCCC<<<aaaBBB777((($$$666SSSKKKEEEGGGMMM///---MMM:::$$$###;;;===***!!!AAAZZZ:::+++---###GGG===...$$$""")))333;;;KKK888:::999%%%666???;;;SSS+++ TTTԸggg[[[[[[KKKPPP___]]]```uuu{{{|||yyyzzzbbb\\\pppoooyyyèxxxiiivvv}}}vvvpppӷtttsssשqqq<<<===EEEGGGRRR___eee[[[SSSIIIJJJKKKMMMRRRJJJ===HHHRRRWWWWWW]]]gggZZZTTTWWWgggkkkTTTRRRJJJPPPYYYTTTLLLDDDGGGEEEIIIPPPPPPFFF@@@BBBIIImmmsssnnnnnnlllggg___ɓmmmjjjccc```iiifffdddjjjggglllkkkvvv{{{yyyppptttZZZNNNcccYYY;;;;;;---###333;;;RRRøjjjbbbaaa[[[TTTaaa[[[JJJEEEDDDQQQQQQWWWjjjRRRCCC,,,333BBB...888VVVSSSAAAIIIuuuΝµoooFFFFFF---))),,,000555555NNNyyyzzzYYYgggqqqtttiiibbbhhhNNN777000YYYwww²{{{yyy|||ӵvvvcccRRR[[[eee---===999333''''''<<<))) ***000111111YYYrrrmmmtttwwwvvv¶wwwwwwQQQ%%%"""222<<<???FFFNNNUUUSSSMMM???---777444pppýrrr@@@,,,CCCXXX???%%%333LLL]]]TTTQQQhhh|||¬|||{{{fffhhhѧ~~~ǻļuuuZZZ~~~vvvоbbbOOOyyywwwlllCCCYYYbbb111KKKCCC;;;HHH???000---000"""///...///<<<>>>==="""888<<<222111000444###(((888PPP999:::@@@===GGGXXX888111EEE///111+++---gggttt999000///'''&&&444888///(((333```@@@%%%'''888...gggHHH'''
+ + + + + + + + +RRRʲ{{{```XXXHHHLLLRRRUUUWWWjjjsss~~~yyysssvvvwwwzzz{{{zzzxxxչxxx}}}ڶwwwHHHSSSYYYRRR[[[[[[ZZZTTTTTTKKK@@@CCCOOOUUUXXXRRR```^^^RRRSSSfffrrrgggnnnttt___EEETTTYYYNNNIIIHHH???HHH^^^ZZZGGG???EEEEEE???AAAHHHaaazzzwwwyyyyyywwwlllbbbeeeʎccc^^^cccgggkkkiiibbbaaa[[[NNNHHHPPPoooOOO:::TTT===111GGG666$$$888111///222///HHHdddzzzbbbhhhsssmmmSSSIIIPPPZZZUUUCCCHHHOOOVVVlllrrrHHH777'''CCCNNN999BBBPPPUUUNNNGGGjjjȗTTTGGG;;;'''(((555000///JJJsssuuuwwwuuuwww|||xxxeeeBBB333SSSTTTLLLɪxxxlllqqqxxxϰ~~~ttt___KKK]]]:::///NNN>>>'''!!!"""(((>>>AAA)))!!!(((;;;999222...EEEmmmoooxxxvvvrrrµmmm***'''***---333444KKK___ccc```YYYFFF999999444TTTºvvv|||ZZZMMMMMM:::KKK???:::333III[[[~~~ttt׳ĽĴrrrtttuuuȓ```,,,%%%WWWòŽvvvYYY}}}yyyeeetttʹ~~~[[[ccc^^^YYY^^^QQQMMMGGGDDDMMM:::HHHXXX,,,)))+++!!!***$$$ ///555888HHH:::"""333QQQLLLHHH333666111,,,"""&&&+++---+++###MMMTTT,,,***555000888222'''```zzz222,,,888///444___KKK999 222***>>>444UUUAAA333!!!888---"""222>>>999OOO,,, + + +
!!!888***
PPPгtttXXX[[[```^^^ZZZZZZTTTaaa{{{ttt~~~wwwuuurrr|||ɹ{{{qqquuuxxxyyyuuuuuuҷ~~~NNNOOOYYYSSSPPPMMMNNNKKKFFFCCC@@@HHHQQQWWWTTTSSS[[[]]]]]][[[^^^bbbQQQRRReeeeee\\\UUUNNNDDDFFFKKKLLLKKKMMM```cccKKKAAAGGGJJJEEEFFFBBBKKKjjjkkkwwwzzzmmmhhhhhhgggÌeee\\\___ccceeeaaa\\\XXXQQQ555---888XXX???DDDVVVLLLHHHGGG222OOOwwwkkkiii___XXX~~~~~~xxx```iiisssiii[[[vvvQQQSSSXXXQQQeeeccc```;;;!!!""",,,<<<NNNSSSCCCEEEIIILLL___GGGRRRxxxƔhhhYYY;;;222---444000(((>>>sssqqqsss{{{vvvccc@@@KKK___WWWQQQ®wwwlllmmmjjj~~~ˬ}}}hhh]]]VVVyyỷ,,,111AAA999...000333222???BBB;;;<<<222---???>>>FFFKKK>>>ZZZlllyyy}}}JJJ!!!'''222JJJOOOOOO]]][[[JJJ///)))(((@@@hhhzzzrrr|||jjjxxxmmmmmmaaakkk̲|||AAA***;;;___Œyyy|||Ϋjjj,,,
&&&]]]øbbb555;;;BBB<<<>>>JJJPPPQQQ777888mmmtttBBBKKKEEE+++###'''***((($$$(((%%%***:::111(((222222((('''000CCCJJJfffvvvYYY:::BBBkkkCCC000111EEE;;;%%%### ///??? """$$$===---!!!------FFF333''''''###333>>>666000LLL???!!!***111444)))
%%%NNN&&&&&&(((111!!!aaaiiiYYYYYY```ccc]]]bbbgggoooüuuuvvvtttŞzzzeeepppooolllfffnnṉ}}}ĉoooeeeooozzzbbbWWWPPPBBBAAARRRVVVYYYOOOBBB>>>FFFQQQ```RRRSSSTTTYYY]]]\\\\\\SSSIIIQQQfffooo}}}eeeRRRSSSWWW[[[dddfffcccVVVQQQHHH@@@HHHOOOKKKCCCBBBJJJ___eeejjjzzzttthhhmmm{{{tttgggɿnnnhhheeegggjjjiiieeebbb^^^SSSHHHMMMHHH???zzzkkk|||lllTTTssslll___eeekkk]]]fffȘYYYYYY^^^]]]iii}}}iiiUUUCCC)))000444666<<<RRRIIIFFFRRRTTTXXX```BBB>>>]]]ƿҗ}}}ddd___DDD'''///444???888+++>>>hhhssshhhfffooo}}}___jjjQQQMMMXXXZZZRRRiiiůxxxkkkfffxxxͮyyykkknnneee+++///@@@<<<@@@888444777EEEOOOMMMHHHBBB...666DDDZZZdddPPPXXXnnnzzzwww999'''!!!!!!...<<<???<<<GGGbbbfffGGG"""===wwwxxx|||tttɽ{{{BBB!!!(((MMM֤MMM + + + HHHý333666QQQZZZSSSVVVRRR333'''<<<IIIGGGDDD???PPPZZZ222,,,;;;EEEFFFIIINNN???000<<<TTTPPPNNN:::BBBBBBGGGQQQuuu{{{qqqBBB000@@@KKK;;;)))$$$000///000AAA))) ###222111$$$---///AAAHHH"""+++---???***&&&555,,,"""999CCCDDD(((;;;!!!!!!***$$$###jjjĠggg[[[```___PPPRRRZZZppprrr|||ssssssƼnnnuuuzzzuuukkkppp̰|||ʏ~~~ooolllssspppdddVVVXXXNNNIIIUUUSSSOOOMMMEEECCCEEELLLXXX[[[VVVYYYTTTNNNLLLQQQVVV\\\YYY___gggfff]]]VVVSSSVVVWWWXXX]]]XXXTTTVVV\\\IIIJJJVVVLLLAAABBBDDDPPPeeeooowwwjjjiiitttrrrcccĽqqqiiihhhpppwwwrrrvvvssshhhnnnvvv]]]iiizzzRRRvvvxxxccc^^^VVVTTTlll˜[[[ccchhhiiikkk}}}YYYFFF((("""'''999:::NNN```EEELLLbbbxxxVVVAAA\\\ǽҞyyymmm^^^NNN999000555222666777:::WWWpppuuuooowwwnnnXXXsss___TTTOOOCCCKKKçyyynnnpppooorrrnnnBBB%%%---AAA;;;===)))###222???FFF333"""111111333<<<JJJ\\\PPPEEEfffvvv~~~NNN...%%%!!!"""$$$!!!)))000AAAIIIPPPRRR>>>///###$$$555|||}}}wwwqqq```WWWuuuIIIMMMÿʻշ]]])))---sss˿DDD + + + + + +
DDDŨUUU444]]]yyy|||vvvDDD666<<<YYY^^^UUU___rrrxxxjjjdddhhhlllqqqzzzuuueeeKKK@@@QQQdddjjj[[[eeejjjppp{{{}}}nnnvvvvvvrrrxxx000,,,333777333222@@@<<<+++###+++UUUMMM 000CCC!!!DDDMMMMMMBBBIII^^^EEE...(((###)))666UUUjjjfffHHH$$$###999...
444CCC&&&===YYYækkk[[[TTTRRRNNNWWWVVV```vvvνuuutttyyyį{{{kkk˳]]]aaafffpppjjj[[[DDDMMMZZZ___```QQQDDDHHHJJJIIICCCIIINNNVVV[[[UUUIIIEEEBBB@@@III___```XXXRRRPPPZZZaaa]]]WWWIIIEEEMMM[[[ggg___YYYDDD@@@PPPWWWUUUNNNEEEDDD]]]{{{ssskkk```\\\ZZZ[[[ȾfffaaaeeexxxvvvnnnfffddduuuoooYYYccc'''JJJppphhhbbb]]]ZZZlllӫjjj```bbbdddhhhiiiMMM555###"""+++222***rrrbbb\\\eeepppFFFEEEqqqyyyqqqccc@@@///111666111AAAJJJKKKhhh}}}ppptttxxxzzzhhhVVVUUULLLOOOvvvǨuuunnnđ̂===///@@@UUUBBB:::***///GGGTTTKKK333===222555BBBTTTRRREEEjjjrrrvvvzzzFFF222!!!&&&+++&&&***666HHHVVVLLLFFF<<<TTTRRRHHHMMMgggrrrSSSSSSIIIfffuuuccccccÇgggضfff$$$,,,~~~ɿLLL
""" WWWź{{{???ccc|||OOO;;;FFF{{{xxxiiiqqqxxxzzznnnqqqxxxwww~~~{{{AAA222LLL___OOO@@@'''222;;;FFF***VVV???111111+++cccfff@@@%%%999TTT&&&***DDD999555+++<<<QQQ444,,,******&&&;;;yyy[[[uuuooo''' ### ;;;111$$$
+ + +'''EEE]]]ccc$$$!!!eee˶nnnSSSGGGGGGOOOXXXTTTOOOhhhտpppýrrrcccnnnyyyyyywwwwwwzzzrrrkkkwww|||ssswwwyyyzzzyyyȭOOOKKKHHHDDD666:::666666EEEOOOXXXNNNAAAEEEDDD@@@;;;FFFLLLLLLMMMIIIJJJLLLFFFDDD===CCCZZZ___OOOHHHPPP___\\\TTTDDDMMMMMMYYYnnnfffRRRCCCAAAKKKIIIJJJIIIEEE@@@KKKooo\\\:::aaakkk___]]]YYYZZZ```;aaaaaannnuuunnniiiggg]]]ZZZfff```VVV%%%AAAuuufffiiiddd^^^nnnѵ{{{iiieee``````WWWJJJ000)))000>>>CCCWWWĉfffkkkDDD///RRR~~~~~~lll@@@...'''888BBBeeezzz]]]jjjsss|||www<<<MMM___ZZZ```\\\ZZZwwwƯyyyȽЮyyyjjjkkk666+++***:::===:::///333FFFNNNEEE444>>>444***999SSSZZZFFF___uuuxxx|||ž}}}777555)))###///(((666DDDJJJWWWYYYOOOEEEEEEUUUSSS^^^~~~zzzooo^^^YYY}}}```|||tttwwwpppϬNNN%%%\\\uuu<<<+++&&& """,,,:::Řnnn ...FFF@@@$$$DDD˹aaaqqqIII777HHHwww===>>>^^^jjjyyyxxx<<<&&&FFF\\\DDDAAA))) 111000)))DDD---""";;;111eeeEEEHHHZZZiii@@@!!!"""((('''999555999WWW888***'''555&&&EEEJJJ!!! !!!
"""+++ ''' + + + + + +JJJqqq hhh̷oooZZZQQQWWW[[[```eeeVVVlllórrrjjjfff{{{~~~nnnqqqsssxxxͯ{{{әaaaZZZYYYWWWSSSGGG>>>:::===IIISSS[[[SSSBBBBBB;;;???LLLUUUWWWKKKIIIJJJRRRSSSLLLLLLFFFDDDJJJPPPPPPIIINNNTTTVVVSSSYYYUUULLL___dddXXXVVVRRROOOJJJDDDOOOTTTNNNLLLggghhh>>>+++"""???___```aaakkkpppjjjllllllhhhbbbiiieee^^^UUUhhhpppkkk222)))CCCƺhhh___```bbbhhhȤnnniiihhh___ZZZuuummmbbb777***......CCCAAAgggkkkpppJJJJJJ^^^vvvð{{{tttyyyfff:::111666GGGRRRXXXbbbXXX[[[___aaa~~~hhhrrrXXXPPPXXXbbb]]]ZZZXXXXXXrrrƫĄccc[[[555!!!666===AAAQQQ\\\UUUJJJ'''&&&;;;888---!!!111\\\pppMMMOOOqqqttt~~~mmm&&&***'''!!!###)))---111333<<<LLLdddWWWRRREEEOOOLLLdddQQQSSSvvvGGG|||kkkSSS~~~}}}***RRRːPPP,,,!!!!!!&&&(((gggĹ==="""000SSSMMM###===gggûiiiYYYppp|||zzzxxxsssJJJ:::PPP}}}SSS===---<<<>>>CCCrrrQQQ<<<;;;JJJGGG888...444222 """&&&555!!!===222NNN666...!!!)))>>>^^^WWWEEE999"""(((((((((""",,,$$$''' + + +$$$444///333$$$)))***))) + + ++++^^^ϩuuuXXXVVV\\\^^^XXXXXX^^^VVVooo¿}}}xxxȤ}}}ooollltttqqqvvvյ{{{sssϔdddddd___cccYYYGGGBBBEEE>>>@@@JJJWWWPPPDDDGGGBBBFFFLLLLLLXXX\\\SSSJJJHHHDDDIIITTTQQQKKKJJJSSSPPPLLLLLLTTT]]]SSSHHHBBBCCCQQQTTTNNNUUURRRMMMQQQJJJVVVbbbdddШZZZ@@@444666===111)))JJJ^^^gggqqqrrrнiiifffbbbgggeeehhhfff___\\\iii{{{uuuPPP000EEEEEEƺ|||[[[TTT[[[WWW\\\Ǟiii```oooiiiddduuulll^^^333(((,,,888III@@@___\\\uuufffpppjjjwwwÍ{{{zzzsssYYY666...@@@]]]TTT999AAAXXXeee```TTTfff|||XXX^^^sssfffZZZdddllllllcccVVVSSSeee}}}|||ljhhhJJJ---###555???GGG]]]aaaMMM222!!!%%%...''',,,)))444RRRlllZZZXXXwwwlllmmm«vvv(((...%%%)))'''$$$)))///000:::???WWWPPPOOOEEEWWWRRRtttvvv{{{lllûŽȩRRR""":::rrrɬddd<<<###///<<<111AAA&&&BBBEEE&&&---ƴqqq$$$111...AAACCC'''444```yyyxxxpppWWWGGGYYY||||||nnn555&&&000000 ###SSSyyyiiiUUUZZZYYYUUU===333...<<<HHH!!!$$$"""000"""((( + + + CCC&&&
###;;;EEE+++&&&///!!!)))eeeddd===
$$$'''///---888 BBBeeeQQQ777---$$$
+ + +
%%%333SSS˯Ʋķ}}}^^^\\\ddd]]]RRRTTTXXXUUUlllttt~~~yyyfffnnnض~~~sss̠nnnlllhhhmmmgggVVVHHHRRRSSSQQQNNNOOORRRIIINNNLLLIIIGGGHHHUUU]]]UUUNNNDDD???PPPddd]]]OOOSSSZZZaaafffaaaggg^^^RRR>>>@@@SSSYYY```dddcccjjjwww⮮oooJJJ???AAA---333???GGGNNN@@@===WWWjjjkkkUUUXXXgggqqqiii```[[[[[[]]]pppeeeaaa ###222@@@QQQrrrOOOUUU]]]TTTVVVʛdddWWWZZZcccooo~~~wwwUUU:::)))///000BBBAAA777nnnmmmmmmyyy}}}jjjhhhiii˾~~~zzzxxxQQQ:::666QQQgggWWW>>>UUU___hhhaaaWWWiiiRRRXXXiiihhhgggrrruuukkkffffffXXXƫzzzvvvɊjjj>>>'''&&&...***===AAA888AAASSS???"""'''&&&"""777333333BBB[[[ggg___xxxiiiɽ;;;222(((111>>>'''222EEEAAADDD:::>>>FFFFFFFFFaaaeeeìǺȸúŻ444&&&```>>>???OOO;;;GGGSSSOOOiiiJJJ,,,&&&###wwwJJJ
AAA111((('''444BBBAAA&&&+++###(((aaa¿wwwvvvqqqppp~~~eeeNNNCCCRRRyyyyyyvvvfffAAA'''333""">>>JJJAAA===444//////;;;(((111FFF999PPP
:::DDDAAA$$$$$$ + + +&&&... + + +###'''YYY(((!!!SSSmmmMMM)))&&&'''FFF''' ***'''))),,,!!! + + + """]]]ɻЮ{{{|||zzzԾdddaaaggg___YYYVVVRRRTTTmmmʱ{{{|||{{{pppŹlllqqqyyyjjjffftttwwwѸyyy˥zzzjjjhhhqqqvvvfff;;;666CCCXXXQQQCCCQQQOOOWWWQQQPPPIIILLLNNNKKKQQQUUUPPPYYY[[[]]]RRRQQQUUUYYYZZZZZZ[[[bbbhhhpppiiizzzҝpppCCC;;;DDDFFF+++)))000AAADDDAAA333111HHHfffÃ]]]^^^___ggghhh[[[___aaa^^^xxx~~~jjjFFF:::---888999999LLLqqqVVVcccrrraaaUUUǘfffYYYUUUYYYjjjfffKKK+++---AAAIIIQQQ???DDDiii~~~yyygggdddRRRoooʺ{{{tttOOOFFFIII```rrr^^^aaacccccc___bbbaaahhh~~~eee^^^gggqqqxxxSSSmmm̺wwwзDŽbbbrrrfffBBB***%%%###...AAACCC444+++888&&&&&&!!!)))@@@;;;999333:::ZZZ]]]uuunnnbbb{{{???222,,,444;;;"""+++>>>LLLCCCDDD777888DDD>>>>>>ZZZcccɿȹ˾÷|||}}}sssnnnYYYBBBCCCPPPǺyyy111EEEyyy<<<...555333NNN\\\FFF>>>dddfffKKK+++$$$aaaTTT)))222===EEE666
"""RRR:::"""$$$===EEE$$$ +++EEEwwwFFF000111EEEvvv~~~\\\AAARRRxxxzzz{{{fffMMM&&&"""### ---<<<222666"""FFF******aaaQQQ,,,333%%%EEEaaa---######&&&
"""""""""000nnn111
+++===///))):::(((
%%%WWW... ===::: $$$444%%%
+ + +
$$$iiiǶxxxoookkk{{{xxxyyy{{{www[[[JJJXXX\\\```fffdddcccoooӻeeeɞzzzooossslllmmm{{{̯~~~Ӫwww___bbbvvvKKK333444DDDKKKPPPZZZOOOVVVXXXWWWPPPKKKBBB999DDDVVV^^^iii___QQQMMMUUU___uuuݰyyyaaa___@@@888GGGKKK999QQQ???***???PPPBBB===TTTƏkkkccc___aaahhhhhh___[[[YYYtttʻζ}}}fff;;;)))555DDD777444rrr]]]^^^cccccciii]]]^^^ddd___^^^iii^^^:::666===KKKlllnnneee~~~vvv}}}eeeMMMaaakkkbbbTTTrrrõxxxwww~~~mmmPPPTTTzzzlllhhhkkkhhhttttttlllpppVVVdddxxxsss^^^mmmŮuuuxxxĨ```nnn^^^SSS888'''(((888NNNiiiPPP???<<<!!!---%%%000CCCBBBEEECCCIII___```cccmmmrrrȾ}}}AAA666222'''"""%%%,,,333AAA???>>>999<<<333BBBUUUMMMCCCXXXhhh¹xxxqqqrrrvvveeeVVVZZZSSSZZZ___^^^fffrrroookkkggggggnnn~~~°ooo???jjj{{{LLL777###(((LLL??? )))MMMCCC\\\___>>>NNNLLLfff333
+++KKK ***$$$===/// ---111gggCCC\\\{{{^^^HHHaaazzz}}}lllMMM%%% %%%((($$$''',,, )))111888999aaa:::BBBqqqCCC...333(((FFFKKKWWWOOO;;;%%%(((GGG///666)))!!!$$$$$$///;;;***((((((JJJ((("""888KKK$$$,,,)))??? 777'''EEE==='''---+++555???WWW&&&mmmʖvvv|||yyy|||{{{pppzzzssskkknnntttjjjyyyuuubbbaaaWWWYYYeee______rrr˭sss||||||dzhhhbbbooopppuuurrrtttƦtttttt֧zzzooolllsss|||NNNDDDFFFBBBGGGDDD<<<<<<FFFKKKNNNGGG@@@BBBNNN\\\XXXbbb{{{zzzɺ̜kkkSSSXXXVVVAAADDDOOONNN;;;kkkfffLLL,,,IIIYYYHHHHHH666fffƐlll```[[[___fffkkkcccfffhhh|||×{{{AAA...''';;;@@@(((!!!>>>|||___ZZZSSS[[[iiiccchhhjjjiiihhh|||yyyNNN===OOO\\\ccchhhooowwwhhhmmmmmmMMMUUUooo{{{qqqǹ}}}rrrsssaaaLLLYYY}}}aaagggppplllgggjjjttt}}}cccllljjjhhhyyy___kkkNNNDDD000000999BBBNNNeeeWWWGGG;;;,,,%%%,,,"""AAAUUUHHH===>>>EEEZZZ[[[```mmm}}}www444(((***&&&###))),,,555>>>:::......:::888AAAXXXPPPFFFYYYnnn|||jjjkkkoooeeebbbhhh^^^OOOSSS___dddxxx~~~eeeGGGKKK???GGGwww}}}PPPCCC$$$%%%@@@///444CCC,,,>>>>>>$$$,,,666...ttt~~~ggg}}}~~~AAAHHHNNN111CCC;;;PPP000...111???zzzǼ___000333ooo{{{jjjeeeuuuzzzcccIII---777&&&000<<<&&&222%%%%%%...PPPRRRLLLBBB333222VVV***555LLLNNNFFFCCC555,,,!!!
+ + +""")))!!!GGGSSS !!!(((
>>>+++(((333%%%===333"""!!!$$$---%%%'''???GGG777[[[KKK )))---999FFF(((999000:::
$$$;;; \\\̡̱xxxoooppptttvvvyyyuuupppeee{{{zzzfff\\\dddfffhhheeedddaaaooohhhfffggghhhgggccc^^^___zzzټ|||ɮgggkkknnnlllrrrjjjܱ}}}|||vvvvvvaaaJJJ[[[^^^FFFDDD???AAAHHHIIICCCAAA@@@@@@cccɶkkkcccgggaaaooo~~~qqqkkkggg```XXXEEEBBBOOOKKK555QQQaaa]]]KKKVVVQQQ<<<???999FFFwwwmmmbbbaaaggglllhhhfffjjjccc|||Ƶѱeee555///222@@@^^^\\\LLLdddrrr^^^```WWWUUU___Ǎ]]]SSSQQQRRR```yyyYYYGGGDDD^^^```@@@FFFXXXjjj___jjj]]]kkkqqqfffmmmuuuyyyuuu{{{qqqyyy^^^OOOeeexxxPPPeeetttyyyǨyyy͓mmmkkkuuuÜppprrryyy]]]^^^YYYBBB+++;;;NNNRRRFFFSSSTTT@@@<<<AAA111%%%333[[[UUUJJJ>>>777999aaahhhmmmqqq|||įuuu,,,"""******)))999222%%%444,,,###555@@@;;;<<<KKKKKKSSS]]]RRRSSSXXXHHH???;;;AAANNN[[[cccvvvaaa222444888MMMyyyWWW::::::---(((IIIOOOVVVPPPKKKUUUNNN:::[[[dddEEE
LLLIII111DDDKKKGGGVVV===333:::???TTT{{{ýooo>>>@@@aaaxxxtttyyyzzzlll\\\fffxxxgggTTT333;;;,,,***///'''######000///FFFNNNSSS888@@@666PPPooogggEEE>>>CCC111333777:::UUU--- $$$---)))
EEEUUU;;;$$$ + + +///111$$$###!!!((())))))(((III\\\:::######DDDJJJJJJffflll&&&###EEEYYYGGG
444///=== + + +^^^ҺƬɲssssss}}}nnnoooqqqccc^^^XXXaaarrruuummmlllppppppbbb___XXX^^^eeeccc___ZZZ[[[bbb}}}ppp]]]eeedddjjjdddKKKHHHLLLjjjաooopppժiiimmmcccUUUvvv{{{~~~yyyuuuwwwuuu廻~~~rrrlllpppuuufffEEENNNNNNHHHNNNPPPEEEHHHVVV^^^\\\XXX|||uuurrrfffaaaeeepppuuuaaaKKK@@@888<<<BBBAAA@@@GGGSSS\\\VVV[[[[[[OOONNNXXXSSSGGGOOO[[[]]]ZZZggg[[[DDDBBBQQQWWWXXXooorrr[[[bbbmmmzzzxxxmmmmmmjjjddd~~~ž؛}}}???***---MMMHHH{{{nnnʻ~~~fffooofffeeeiiiΖYYYPPPXXXZZZfffpppEEE<<<MMMmmmdddbbb___\\\```sssbbb{{{~~~ggg[[[\\\nnnɵxxx}}}gggcccyyyccc[[[iii~~~ѷǤggg```[[[Ϲ~~~ʦPPPFFFJJJLLL666444EEENNN???PPPRRR111222JJJ999"""###@@@IIIGGGMMMNNNAAACCCdddffflllnnnttt̶qqq)))//////555777%%%&&& 111888AAAMMMWWWPPPZZZcccMMMDDDWWW```cccpppêUUUIIIkkkƽ|||UUUfffzzzmmmBBBIII___xxxƼmmmJJJ555jjjYYYCCCXXX______ZZZTTTeeeZZZAAAXXXvvvaaaķCCC MMMKKK???MMMAAA>>>WWWSSSTTT>>>@@@WWW~~~¼[[[PPPppp}}}~~~~~~uuuZZZgggssswww|||qqqAAAFFF;;;,,,III@@@###$$$&&&+++===^^^TTT???>>>ccc|||LLLHHH666WWW???===333PPP888,,,GGGggg...
%%%///---333777 + + ++++$$$%%%&&&!!!@@@TTTKKK<<<888111==='''777CCC+++:::888HHHWWW
!!!eeeŽDzrrrpppuuuyyy{{{rrreeemmm}}}yyyfffbbbdddqqqggggggaaa\\\kkkxxxrrrlll___ddd}}}iiijjjnnnaaaFFFBBBMMMmmmƢ}}}xxxbbb˯yyyfffjjjlllRRR~~~zzz|||}}}{{{ttt~~~rrrEEEDDDGGGGGGTTT[[[]]]bbbjjjiiizzzhhh\\\TTTUUU\\\______iiiqqqSSSCCC;;;DDDGGG:::000999===777===DDDBBB;;;DDDLLLGGGNNNUUULLLVVV\\\______WWWUUUTTTVVVOOORRRZZZccckkkqqqkkkjjjttttttfffvvv<<<&&&'''EEE777WWW~~~fff```eeeWWWUUUmmmPPPYYY^^^VVVRRRyyyYYYIIIJJJ\\\vvvlllhhhdddjjjwwwuuugggbbb|||ɳyyyzzzdddddd~~~]]]iiidddж```uuubbbSSSƋ־qqqPPPWWWJJJ:::NNNAAA777SSSSSS555888JJJHHH555666DDD>>>333LLL[[[HHHGGGcccjjjtttrrrzzzʿsss///...--- ,,,(((%%%(((,,,,,,<<<TTT[[[[[[XXXfff^^^~~~888$$$(((444oooÕtttGGGCCCcccvvvSSSeee~~~²}}}XXXBBBQQQDDDFFF\\\XXX^^^LLLUUUmmmXXX@@@BBBBBBIII«:::###555YYYSSS---===AAAMMMaaaGGGVVVMMMDDDYYYyyyiii~~~yyy~~~yyyeee777YYYvvvtttaaa999EEE$$$999EEE999...$$$(((222!!!(((777>>>LLLPPPaaaiiibbbNNNJJJ000DDD;;;III111---,,, $$$<<<$$$ )))"""... + + +///---""")))... ###:::kkkjjj@@@&&&***000BBB;;;///((((((---333333 + + + eee̤nnnjjjrrrԾĹyyywwwlllwwwtttiiinnnrrrrrraaa]]]nnnwwwooommmkkknnnoooaaaMMMFFFJJJtttǸcccyyyzzzrrroooTTTmmmiiiiiisss|||{{{ֱxxxnnnsssssskkkUUU```bbbaaahhhkkknnnkkkhhh\\\[[[kkkiiiaaa]]]hhhiiiyyy}}}ëxxxVVVFFFJJJUUUTTTNNNHHHKKKIIIMMMVVVXXXOOOEEENNNNNNCCCHHH@@@111888666;;;LLLUUUTTTWWW[[[YYY]]]eeemmmggghhhlllnnn~~~ooo}}}ۧ~~~tttMMM222///;;;///>>>jjjaaaLLLHHHiii̺SSSaaaiiiUUUXXX~~~qqqSSSaaabbbyyyrrrqqq~~~yyyuuuƩpppooonnnvvvǴwwwpppxxxccchhhkkk^^^{{{uuu}}}MMMƧlllIIIiiihhh]]]pppƱkkkYYYgggYYY[[[///%%%>>>@@@AAAIII??????333;;;OOODDD///HHHUUUBBBBBBYYYgggtttnnntttrrr555555111&&&......+++111666444333^^^qqqeeeTTTjjjbbbmmmYYYhhhlll:::,,,111111bbb```MMM,,,"""???pppqqqüaaaJJJ>>>>>>MMMgggUUUUUUPPPOOOlllXXXHHH>>><<<HHHï===###///ZZZ]]]%%%333DDDYYYkkkEEECCCGGG>>>ddd}}}nnnqqqwwwhhhOOO]]]}}}UUULLLGGG,,,<<<;;;---<<<AAA???AAA:::222$$$ %%%+++:::hhhxxxȚKKK???&&&???IIIHHHCCC666***!!!GGG---:::ZZZ$$$###LLL
###***&&&'''666WWW{{{lll---"""444DDD===%%%
000***$$$XXX$$$ YYYͬnnnlllsssyyyxxx~~~kkkzzzoooeeewwwmmmkkksssnnnbbb___VVVPPPnnnȽnnnxxxmmmuuupppxxxQQQ~~~ssstttsssmmmǵ~~~Ұ~~~xxxrrrkkkffftttsssgggZZZQQQKKKNNN```jjjddduuuzzz|||¿ʬ~~~^^^SSSSSSPPPMMMRRRaaaiii]]][[[TTTPPPVVV___iiihhh___VVVGGGCCCFFF999---555777444111444666;;;BBBKKKEEEDDDKKKTTTiiiyyyɇwwwSSS777,,,GGGLLL:::OOOqqq\\\^^^TTTXXXjjjƾQQQWWW```WWWddd}}}TTTVVVcccpppwww|||vvvÛvvvzzzkkkrrr}}}{{{vvvsssuuunnnrrrzzzFFFZZZkkkGGG̲|||[[[iiidddzzzǸhhhbbbtttĴrrr___WWW,,,''';;;GGGUUUUUU???<<<(((666III@@@888KKKRRREEEKKKnnnrrrzzzpppmmmAAA///,,,111333...---;;;<<<999777]]]nnnmmmhhhoooWWW~~~~~~JJJ000'''BBBjjjŽuuuLLL///&&&aaaǑaaaFFF!!!(((111tttɭYYYHHHAAAAAA[[[pppTTTJJJ___\\\fff[[[AAA...222AAAʾJJJ$$$[[[jjj+++222777JJJccc<<<...111111ddd{{{wwwzzzpppjjjoooeeebbbbbbYYY[[[999AAALLL777666III___qqq___LLLDDDCCC888)))$$$999ddd======AAANNN|||___XXXddd888@@@JJJ]]]BBB---777SSS###((('''000###&&&555>>>'''&&&""" !!!:::***'''///!!!>>>AAAmmmEEE333&&&))):::777%%%%%%EEE[[[OOO'''###$$$;;;FFF + + +)))^^^Ǯְ«|||xxx~~~yyymmmppp{{{vvv~~~vvvoooggg\\\RRRVVV^^^iiihhhlll^^^sssxxxmmmSSS[[[lllgggccc[[[MMMOOOooo¾lllyyypppmmmnnnĴxxxcccmmmlllqqqmmmƳ{{{ʚpppiiiggg]]]ccciii^^^kkkzzz{{{wwwǿж}}}```]]]WWWMMMWWW[[[fffkkkeeeaaa[[[VVV]]]cccdddddd^^^[[[TTTSSSQQQOOOHHHOOONNNCCC@@@EEEBBB<<<555555333///000333AAAHHHLLLTTT\\\]]]fffwwwqqqpppKKK777888UUUrrrbbbccckkkQQQQQQFFFQQQvvvʉ```fffcccYYY]]]^^^WWWqqq```ƚmmmmmmsssеnnnooossspppsss~~~vvvttt¶^^^lllmmmaaakkkŨyyyeeefffuuuκ~~~YYYRRRUUUhhhíԣsssSSS'''222IIIEEEGGG777...???CCCJJJ555;;;FFFZZZXXXQQQlllqqquuuooojjjGGG000666GGG@@@..."""333AAAKKKFFF???WWWooopppkkkcccAAAuuuzzz;;;+++555"""///```eee???BBBãlllJJJ%%%,,,===Ȯ°III222;;;<<<TTTpppOOOEEE]]]YYYkkk___AAA333:::LLLTTT(((000WWWddd777FFF<<<>>>[[[888---AAA444[[[uuuyyyzzzyyyvvvkkkbbbgggcccYYY777iiiqqqQQQNNNLLLVVVaaaZZZMMMJJJOOOMMMEEE444FFFfffƍpppGGGCCCaaappp}}}\\\```eeeKKK)))...((('''###666%%%
;;;NNN222(((###'''666
+ + +---111NNN666'''<<<JJJCCCXXX999iiiQQQ777BBBXXX333,,,JJJKKK\\\===(((&&&$$$CCC???EEE:::KKKqqq***
___Ľɭ{{{qqqooopppzzzzzzlllooozzznnn}}}iiipppooo|||ssssss[[[PPPKKKUUUmmmkkkeeeVVVcccŭbbbUUURRRRRR]]]WWWHHHCCCcccɻggg¯}}}yyyǹzzzkkkXXXiiiwww²uuuwwwР|||¿¾ԽyyyYYYRRRQQQVVVdddfff[[[YYYYYYYYYaaafffcccbbb^^^ZZZ]]]bbbZZZWWWRRR[[[fffddd___QQQEEEQQQZZZXXXLLLOOOOOOBBBCCCUUUSSSGGG>>>??????444888111---:::YYY]]]JJJHHHNNNTTTxxxrrrbbb¯ooo]]]MMMGGGSSS|||āhhhzzz}}}iiiXXXlll]]]ddd}}}kkk|||ħ}}}jjj~~~ͺVVVbbbooonnnpppzzzyyy˶pppxxxzzz˱pppHHHUUU]]]```TTTZZZyyyċZZZUUUVVVUUUfffjjjyyy~~~~~~Ľٮiii222555KKKMMMEEE((()))GGGNNNMMM333$$$CCCWWWmmmjjj]]]gggqqqhhh___nnnzzzWWW@@@FFFQQQ;;;&&&***222777<<<III>>>AAAXXXqqquuuqqqsssRRRoooOOO"""&&& ///777...---888fffvvvOOO((("""###((($$$:::ǶQQQ---222>>>^^^nnnVVVDDDDDD777YYYRRR222###000KKKѾLLL$$$555<<<WWWXXX666???LLLHHHWWW///111FFF@@@bbb~~~^^^]]]rrrzzztttaaacccttteeeUUU{{{wwwaaaYYYOOO???;;;LLLHHHNNNPPPVVV\\\dddvvvzzz̩ooo999OOOqqqppp^^^zzzzzzvvvfff^^^444///GGG:::666
%%%$$$777WWWYYY$$$&&&555[[[YYY777"""$$$DDDKKK???888eeeFFF@@@000//////lllUUUFFF@@@$$$+++bbbKKKcccDDD###000&&&###ZZZʹwwwpppsssrrrvvvrrryyytttnnnooolllppptttnnnlllmmmhhhqqqmmmZZZWWW]]]bbbUUUQQQdddggggggiiijjjwwwiii\\\TTTZZZ___SSSQQQyyyūvvvȮuuuzzzwwwɿyyypppmmmvvvwwwũnnnrrrԼiiiQQQLLLHHHLLLWWWZZZJJJDDDLLLPPPVVVVVVXXX[[[\\\[[[\\\]]]WWWNNNOOOYYYrrr|||kkk]]]RRR]]]___[[[[[[]]]UUUIIISSSiiinnnZZZBBB??????:::@@@DDDAAA@@@bbbQQQWWW___lll\\\eeeiii```]]]bbbjjjϺlllwwwgggeeecccnnnjjjoooQQQzzz«|||XXXZZZtttzzzqqqjjjrrr͠wwweeeVVV[[[___ZZZeee\\\uuuHHH<<<HHHHHHPPPYYYfffжbbb\\\```\\\WWW```jjjppptttxxxdzӟBBB,,,FFFCCC !!!111===CCC555...JJJ[[[eee[[[NNNyyyiiiQQQiiiqqqFFF@@@GGG444---***444???777777LLLGGGGGG[[[xxxzzzcccZZZKKKddd\\\)))&&&///...999---&&&>>>qqqiii@@@JJJ<<<777,,,HHHŰbbbDDD555HHHeeekkkaaaUUUTTTHHHZZZWWW555+++888[[[ѺKKK000EEEIIIVVVXXXFFFHHHRRRLLL^^^444&&&111BBBkkkWWWCCChhhkkkrrrqqqgggqqqsss}}}tttjjjaaaWWWTTTQQQ>>>888CCCTTT___hhhvvvoooiii}}}]]]CCC@@@MMMOOOCCCKKKVVV___oooOOOLLL999///;;;===666444$$$---))) <<<___MMMRRR### )))999000 666HHH>>>+++===...OOOLLL666HHHEEE222$$$%%%"""222@@@YYYnnnRRR$$$+++KKK...NNNFFF,,,+++$$$eeeěrrryyyǵxxxuuuyyykkkmmmeee```aaa]]]hhhqqqmmmrrriii^^^dddhhhlllccc]]]WWWcccwww{{{sssjjjnnnȎiiioooccceeejjjfffeee^^^hhhǵqqqwwwsssúrrrgggcccշ{{{yyyҷ~~~}}}~~~qqqWWWEEE;;;444888BBBHHHEEELLLNNNJJJDDDIII^^^```VVVMMMPPPMMMMMMRRR___kkktttnnnlll]]]cccaaa\\\aaaeeedddWWWWWWXXXccc]]]III;;;444<<<JJJLLLOOOMMM[[[OOO[[[^^^iiidddgggbbbQQQeeeeee\\\gggoookkkzzzsss~~~}}}sssyyyjjjfffvvvRRRkkk[[[şbbbsss;___[[[cccoooooofff^^^eeeqqq<<<BBBAAA???www```___ZZZZZZiiieeePPPMMMGGGWWWdddjjjwwwYYYJJJTTTccclllccc[[[eeeyyy~~~nnn***,,,777222,,,%%%444999)))***;;;LLLPPPLLLQQQvvvTTT]]]YYY>>>IIIEEE222"""444AAA333JJJQQQJJJ___~~~bbbNNNBBBrrr}}}GGG///...&&&<<<666---333TTTiiiIII@@@999(((444'''SSSjjjMMM???IIIaaafff[[[eee___TTTfffbbbWWWdddGGGQQQӹ@@@...UUUUUU```]]]]]]dddOOOLLL```III777>>>???ddd]]]>>>^^^mmmpppnnniiiqqqyyyssspppgggpppllluuu\\\ZZZWWWWWWEEE;;;???RRR\\\VVVqqqsss___@@@===SSS|||HHHEEE<<<;;;===CCCQQQ===CCCZZZ777333CCC333NNN:::CCC///444////// !!!999KKK888000***666RRR???^^^666(((***III@@@BBB\\\WWWLLLBBB888333&&&GGG{{{aaa777===KKK```BBBGGG999AAAGGGBBBJJJXXX777&&&###&&&&&&!!!333222"""555///ccc~~~zzzſqqq]]]aaa___```cccbbbeeejjjpppuuuhhheeebbbjjjqqqqqquuuxxxvvvuuubbbmmmrrrxxxzzzyyynnnggghhhjjjiiiddd\\\]]]œǬrrruuuwwwqqqƻrrrggg```íyyyvvv~~~sss~~~sss}}}yyy|||eeePPPJJJ===@@@CCCJJJRRRbbbeeeSSSFFFAAAZZZ\\\TTTOOORRRFFFEEEPPP\\\```iiikkkiii\\\YYYXXXQQQTTTZZZmmm]]]KKKOOO[[[bbbfffYYYDDD@@@FFFMMM[[[UUUQQQVVV]]]cccmmmlll>>><<<EEEFFF^^^kkk]]]kkkzzzxxxxxxpppgggmmmpppuuupppooommmpppqqqpppsssδ¯fffggg```ZZZ```eee```aaalll{{{SSSCCCLLLLLLLLLoooooo]]]QQQUUU\\\oooZZZSSSKKKZZZiiiiiihhhQQQQQQFFFAAANNNSSSTTT\\\RRRRRRdddxxxGGGBBB===777(((222>>>222222(((222,,, !!!999QQQQQQ]]]xxxXXXccctttUUUPPP000"""999:::...MMM\\\UUUnnnmmmkkkgggtttIIIRRRIII444+++"""+++DDDzzz|||lllPPPPPP$$$###,,,&&&WWWqqq]]]___YYY]]]jjjlll}}}zzzzzz}}}ҿNNN888hhhuuurrriiixxxqqqsss{{{sss~~~xxxnnn}}}___BBB\\\|||kkk___kkkiii]]]\\\LLLIIITTTyyysss^^^UUUNNNNNNKKKNNN___UUUNNNPPPtttYYY,,,///===<<<ZZZVVV___iiiRRRBBB111QQQrrrWWWPPP+++999@@@\\\]]]```555...222===CCC%%%bbb...(((888555^^^MMM'''###===LLLVVV>>>@@@III888===]]]^^^NNN999@@@XXXAAA!!!AAA777---&&&888YYYTTTBBB&&&222222LLLTTTDDD###"""666666777mmm]]]@@@333=== !!!&&&ggg~~~sssiiijjjrrryyyyyyyyyuuu___[[[```cccbbbeeejjjpppgggaaabbbXXXfffyyywwwxxx~~~yyyxxx___hhhxxxwwwsssttt{{{sss___fffiiifffffffff\\\WWWoooŗ{{{é{{{|||zzzrrriiieeewwwyyyʸ{{{}}}zzzwwwnnn]]]aaaZZZPPP^^^```[[[WWW[[[[[[YYYUUUKKKHHHEEEDDDFFFNNNEEE>>>FFFLLLNNNSSSXXXRRRQQQQQQWWW^^^cccWWWXXXLLL<<<<<<CCCLLLRRRWWWSSSRRROOOPPPFFFBBBFFFeeeeeepppeee;;;...VVVgggaaa[[[qqq}}}~~~iiiIIISSSbbbmmmxxx\\\TTTaaacccmmmjjj^^^eeeooogggdddhhh]]]kkkiiijjj___aaajjjhhh]]]^^^nnnDZ~~~QQQCCCKKKOOOQQQsssmmm[[[UUUVVVWWW~~~aaaccc[[[WWW\\\bbbwwwyyy~~~sss]]]RRROOOQQQUUUWWWdddttt{{{sssyyyȾȦlllvvviii888444KKK000GGG444(((EEEJJJ^^^ppp[[[nnnRRR'''%%%111>>>:::===LLLOOOPPPtttmmmeee```^^^WWWHHH444+++!!!DDDfff}}}eeeOOOJJJ***111'''"""<<<kkk{{{|||ttt}}}yyyqqqeeehhh```ȯJJJ ---FFF===@@@CCCNNNAAAJJJIIIGGGJJJFFFFFF___jjjwwwTTTYYYwwwggg^^^RRR---'''+++$$$gggkkkXXXWWWTTTMMMNNNOOOlll___<<<FFFpppkkkHHHBBBEEEIIIRRRIIIaaannn___<<<###>>>TTTRRRVVV---:::EEEqqqbbb333HHHAAAEEEJJJMMMlll999///FFF((('''IIIDDD+++DDDJJJ===HHHtttfff444...---%%%///___PPPOOORRR((()))___:::HHHKKKDDDAAA222222FFFOOO:::%%%222DDD...999fff:::)))666MMM000
mmmeee}}}xxxfffiiijjjxxx{{{|||rrreeexxxpppcccdddooo||||||xxxxxxooo```___XXX^^^jjjsssllliiikkkdddooo{{{yyyxxxfffeeetttttt```LLLOOOTTTVVVnnnȠƺ|||ttt|||vvvzzzllliiiiiijjjzzzzzz~~~ttt}}}kkkooosss^^^VVVYYYYYYQQQJJJDDDJJJRRRZZZNNNHHHHHHNNNWWWVVVRRRKKKVVVLLL>>>@@@BBBCCCDDDPPP]]]aaaiii^^^[[[OOOIIIIIIOOOSSSTTTQQQTTT[[[[[[XXXMMMAAACCCaaaaaa{{{aaa:::EEEeeezzzwww[[[QQQ^^^kkk\\\PPPRRRYYYiiivvvjjjZZZ___{{{ƷhhhQQQPPPdddsss===EEEAAAlllrrrWWW{{{lllnnnttteee^^^[[[eeeooohhh]]]YYYiiiҼȩkkkMMMCCCJJJKKKrrrsssccc]]]WWWTTTYYYUUUMMMKKKWWWSSS¾\\\MMMRRRSSSXXX\\\aaappp~~~ĽêFFF000AAA)))"""III---KKKUUUhhhlll\\\nnnſ|||EEE222,,,---666DDDOOOOOOQQQlllzzzjjjbbb[[[wwwwwwUUUTTTAAA:::666+++VVVuuulll\\\GGGHHHXXX===000CCC[[[~~~qqqiiiIIIIIIJJJUUULLL===:::XXXggg]]]OOO+++444bbbϯCCC###:::AAA!!!(((???222BBBiiinnnIIIKKKoootttqqqiii]]]222"""333888777FFFfffYYY]]]\\\\\\GGG:::>>>555,,,EEEZZZbbbLLL...AAA\\\vvvmmmmmmfffNNN888"""'''222::: '''...%%%)))CCC+++---???///GGG???+++000%%%666<<<666\\\IIIYYYOOO///!!!&&&888666888XXX___GGG===***666...444UUUHHH@@@@@@OOOeee000888CCC)))&&&
fffhhhtttpppbbbJJJPPP^^^lllrrrwwwyyyyyyyyy{{{llldddoootttxxxxxxqqqpppvvv}}}hhhWWW^^^www{{{zzzzzzxxx}}}|||{{{rrrnnnyyylll[[[XXXcccsss}}}ɣͷtttyyyyyyjjjõuuutttllljjjȷfffʿ{{{wwwwwwSSSKKKNNNNNNFFFEEECCCPPPZZZUUUPPPZZZYYY___dddUUUPPPPPP[[[ZZZJJJ>>><<<DDDQQQWWWWWWOOOMMMZZZfffWWWHHHWWWhhh\\\SSSUUUMMMAAADDDLLLTTTQQQSSSfffiii~~~sssKKKYYYiii___]]]wwwTTT???EEEKKKSSSXXXYYYUUUYYYfffEEE>>>KKKUUU{{{jjjIIIFFFDDDhhhTTT666333///JJJfffhhhfffbbbcccgggbbbaaaiiijjjtttӾ;zzzXXXLLLIIIIIItttxxxddd^^^WWWaaaxxxUUUPPPRRRXXX[[[PPP___LLLYYY```aaapppvvvſͷSSS)));;;LLL333***EEE...$$$###'''KKKPPPmmmwwwWWW]]]¹ZZZFFF,,,'''@@@RRRccc^^^iiiooobbb[[[hhh^^^rrrlllYYYUUU<<<:::...%%%000---+++000333CCCpppvvvwww]]]kkkuuu\\\TTTfffnnn½\\\222---QQQUUU<<<;;;___XXX888(((///RRRFFF>>>III###PPP<<<...jjjWWWDDDQQQpppssskkkhhhlllbbbQQQZZZSSSMMMUUUfff^^^ggg___^^^JJJFFF;;;<<<@@@999RRRhhhHHH999LLLeee>>>,,,***333%%%***...<<<$$$000999"""<<<EEENNNFFF...'''+++FFF===333///666:::///888,,,######444PPPEEE777GGGNNN...>>><<< ((("""CCC999VVVGGGaaabbb///)))$$$!!!
$$$000 + + +lll|||ssszzzmmmYYYSSSXXX^^^eeeiiirrryyy|||rrrsssuuuwwwuuuuuuxxxhhhccceeejjjqqq~~~vvv|||yyyuuu~~~xxxiiieeehhhmmmyyyxxxddddddqqqzzzyyy|||tttmmmllluuuϿƾ{{{wwwpppĴzzzvvvppptttɶpppvvvWWWlllSSS;;;DDDSSSZZZ\\\YYYXXXTTTWWWbbbhhhggg___WWWNNNQQQ^^^ddd^^^UUUJJJIIIOOOUUUYYYXXXTTTSSS\\\eee___PPPaaannnXXXUUUXXXRRRLLLNNNKKKHHHIII[[[sssrrrwwwvvvpppPPP___IIISSS|||~~~HHH888>>>JJJXXX___TTTNNNTTT[[[kkk]]]IIINNNYYYXXX~~~{{{NNNGGGIII___]]]RRRccc```QQQQQQXXXccchhhlllpppiiiaaajjjmmmnnnӽsssIIINNNVVVMMMllluuu___dddbbbiii}}}aaa___]]]YYYvvvbbbZZZǼ___KKK]]]nnnkkkmmm{{{İ```999UUUZZZ...!!!666KKK111---111555EEEJJJooowwwkkklllwwwhhhfffhhh<<<###+++HHHhhhiiiqqqyyy[[[MMMeee^^^ooojjjaaaRRRDDDZZZJJJFFFPPPUUUVVVSSSSSS<<<AAAooozzz}}}hhh```dddhhh|||HHH111EEEVVV:::***)))333[[[aaa>>>>>>BBBlllŚ|||CCC%%%...PPPOOO###&&&444HHHcccFFF'''000+++MMM{{{zzzLLL999```jjj^^^iiinnnQQQRRR\\\cccOOOMMMGGGLLLQQQSSSBBB>>>QQQ999UUU}}}ddd```kkk222%%%---666VVV<<<999CCCJJJ333777;;;///<<<???%%%'''@@@ddd '''222 444$$$((( ,,,..."""%%%EEEkkk777222@@@,,,+++))),,,,,,$$$...111 oooqqqsssiii]]]WWWeeeooo___iiiqqqxxxqqqwww|||rrrhhhfffbbbXXX[[[jjj```UUUaaakkkrrrjjj```cccpppdddWWWXXX^^^pppvvv{{{wwwnnnqqqmmmuuu||||||~~~oooiiiqqq}}}vvv~~~|||{{{uuullljjj}}}uuuvvvʲvvvzzz___eeexxxzzzVVVHHHGGGEEEOOO[[[gggllljjjoooeee^^^bbb\\\QQQLLLKKKNNNWWWYYYZZZ[[[bbb\\\TTTUUU```eeeggg^^^```bbb___ffffff[[[VVVUUURRRXXXVVVNNNKKKIIITTTiiiqqqnnnKKKllltttzzzpppVVVDDD```oooHHH;;;@@@NNNOOO^^^oookkkggg```___ggg̾qqqKKKMMMJJJPPPRRRHHHPPP```hhhuuuXXXWWW[[[aaaeeehhhmmmhhhjjjjjjpppкƹhhhHHHSSS[[[NNNiiilllRRR\\\dddhhh|||ZZZRRRRRRMMMkkk[[[]]]ǧkkkYYYjjj}}}{{{aaa888ZZZbbb666333PPP888$$$(((222IIIOOOxxxssswwwfff888222333'''111PPPdddnnnMMMZZZ[[[kkkiiidddTTTXXXiiieeegggjjjbbb^^^]]]nnncccaaa{{{}}}xxx}}}pppiii```eeeqqqWWWXXX]]]vvvOOO666>>>IIINNNbbbOOOBBB;;;<<<```pppbbbTTTWWW|||444+++:::VVVQQQ:::EEEOOOXXXaaa===000EEEHHHjjjhhhfffIII666[[[}}}~~~kkkbbbooosss\\\kkk|||^^^GGGCCCFFFPPPWWWZZZGGG666???FFFRRRsssyyy{{{yyyVVV999XXXVVVFFFGGG888QQQLLL>>>&&&&&&888777]]]DDD### >>>fff888(((***"""###GGG"""&&&""")))888///222,,,777%%%///CCC???CCCHHH...***!!!***666!!! 333---
+++RRRgggzzzuuuiiicccZZZooopppkkkhhhooosssxxx{{{jjjfffccc[[[\\\pppqqqTTTVVV```hhhiiicccdddlll~~~pppxxxlllxxxfffrrrvvvrrrzzznnnhhhjjj{{{}}}vvvsssũsssooozzztttggg|||---333nnnsssNNNRRRXXXRRROOO\\\lllssskkkhhhWWWNNNNNNLLLUUUYYY```aaa]]]ccciiiqqqyyypppbbb]]]iiijjjjjj```bbbfffeee^^^ZZZ___WWWTTT\\\iiijjjeeeUUULLLUUUfffqqqsssyyyyyymmmddd[[[XXXOOOHHHDDDFFFHHH@@@KKK\\\^^^hhh|||rrrkkknnnčVVVIII>>>HHHKKK>>>HHHiiilll͓cccYYYYYY[[[WWWZZZooolllkkkmmmxxxζønnnNNNBBB:::AAAqqq___BBBHHHYYYiiizzzUUULLLQQQ]]]aaa___ǩnnngggsss~~~{{{zzzrrrӿZZZ'''>>>NNN555000OOO555!!!(((///;;;RRRUUUwwwmmmrrryyymmm|||eeeXXX;;;&&&!!!***EEE^^^cccEEEFFFFFFNNNcccdddbbbhhhhhhnnnddd\\\bbb___YYYtttvvvoooeeeRRRUUU{{{mmmXXXJJJ<<<HHHnnnttt___[[[ddd~~~þfffTTTTTTJJJQQQnnn^^^QQQFFFDDDcccrrrhhhZZZYYYnnn˯EEE...>>>XXXVVV@@@FFFLLLYYY^^^@@@555CCCVVVrrr[[[SSS[[[kkktttvvvtttxxx~~~mmmvvv{{{bbbOOOLLLMMMIIILLLBBB===BBBDDDQQQYYYvvv```GGGLLLVVVDDD111111GGG+++444333,,, &&&### .../// %%%444<<<888BBBGGG'''%%%222555444444"""***$$$666:::111000hhhIII BBB777PPPaaa???CCC666
///@@@***NNNaaaqqqrrrwwwvvvrrrqqqhhhsssyyypppjjjlllmmmnnntttvvvoooqqqmmmeeefffmmmlllfffjjj{{{}}}hhhlll~~~ppppppsssssszzzuuussskkkeeegggggguuuxxxxxxwww~~~xxxwwwppp{{{´yyy~~~ý~~~ccc```ìzzzlll|||yyymmmTTTyyy}}},,,;;;tttJJJJJJUUUkkkooolllnnnvvvhhhXXX___ccc]]]TTTYYYdddpppqqqooo___WWW]]]dddjjjjjjmmmddd___fffkkknnnjjjcccVVVTTTVVV\\\bbbiiimmmooorrrdddWWWlll|||lllyyykkkvvvrrreeeZZZZZZbbbaaa]]]KKKBBBLLL___hhhqqqvvv~~~yyylllgggooo˿^^^MMM???KKKPPPBBBGGGdddiiiӡccc\\\YYYRRRKKKOOObbbcccbbbhhhvvvrrrWWWJJJ>>>IIIuuunnnSSSUUUaaasssUUUIIIMMMYYYhhh___ɠ```bbb}}}zzzsssyyyѻddd(((111GGG<<<))) (((EEE***&&&...===MMMTTTzzztttmmmqqq}}}iiiDDD ***@@@UUUcccooo^^^IIIOOO```fffYYYaaa]]]UUU\\\NNNRRRYYYUUURRR^^^XXX```JJJ$$$555ooo~~~LLL000%%%$$$,,,]]]{{{mmm]]]bbbhhh}}}ùbbbJJJNNNSSS\\\eeeRRR???DDDKKK```eeeOOOKKKNNNcccƳJJJ333FFF^^^RRR888<<<===QQQfffMMM>>>HHHUUUkkkxxx}}}wwwuuummm^^^hhhrrrpppxxxcccVVVNNNIIIJJJMMMAAA@@@CCCKKKVVVeee{{{bbbHHH)))333OOOUUUPPPGGG@@@;;;///"""&&&###***///555;;;'''---CCC222>>>NNNBBB@@@,,,===888HHH\\\***222>>>"""[[[^^^HHH999JJJHHH<<<>>>+++ '''GGG !!!!!! ***666111<<<777 000HHHTTTzzzdddfffrrr}}}sssnnnwww{{{|||ooofffccckkkwwwuuu}}}zzzuuukkkpppvvvqqqlllqqq{{{rrryyyqqqrrriiimmmgggiiiyyy|||{{{~~~~~~}}}www}}}{{{|||pppcccjjjlll~~~yyyooonnnuuuqqqaaaiiioooyyybbbjjjsssoooxxx}}}{{{yyy}}}|||zzz|||wwwzzzyyysssaaaTTTWWW|||DDDGGGzzzqqqIIIKKKTTThhheeeeeeccckkkbbbSSSZZZiiihhh\\\```ddddddaaagggZZZ]]]dddffffffffflll]]][[[YYYfffoooeeeZZZJJJGGGNNN^^^cccbbbgggooossswww}}}~~~ppp```cccooonnnhhhxxx~~~eeeccc~~~EEE:::EEE___pppwwwpppmmmhhhbbbWWWiii___UUUHHHRRR___UUUNNN\\\rrrʤeeeaaaaaa```\\\XXX[[[]]][[[___oooѵǼsss\\\]]]XXXWWWqqqqqqYYYVVVVVV[[[}}}XXXLLLLLLNNNvvvpppgggɠbbb```xxxĸ^^^000;;;NNNAAA..."""+++GGG***###444MMMTTTppp~~~nnniiiqqqmmmBBB""" )))???[[[nnn}}}oooUUUSSSWWW444222666777AAA___WWW]]]dddbbbaaaccc^^^aaaEEE+++KKKXXX???>>>BBBHHHlll|||pppaaafffiiiļ```KKKTTTVVVbbbeeeDDD777DDDOOOkkkiiiBBB===GGGfffĮɸ\\\000<<<HHHdddYYYEEEMMMDDDTTTeeeIII<<<FFFIIIcccqqqbbb^^^nnniiiQQQMMMLLLVVV\\\]]]XXXOOOHHHIIIjjj˳```YYYWWW///555aaammmlllPPPZZZZZZ@@@!!! &&&WWWEEE222BBB000 """666!!!@@@LLLiiiBBB888PPP:::<<< ###--- !!!'''999777%%%333333666...&&&666CCC@@@hhhpppeeetttRRR((("""$$$+++---999777;;;UUUooobbbbbbbbbnnnjjjlllhhhhhhqqqrrrzzzooojjjllleeehhhooouuuooonnniiinnnyyywwwkkkcccnnnmmmyyyjjjlllqqqsssrrrwwwvvvwww~~~{{{yyyrrr}}}qqq~~~}}}|||sssbbbmmmzzzlllbbblllhhhlllzzz}}}}}}www|||ssszzz|||sssiiirrrzzzuuuJJJKKK\\\fff]]]bbbeeemmmfff^^^RRRQQQSSSSSSWWWcccUUUQQQRRRjjjkkkeeeZZZWWWQQQPPPZZZTTTOOOPPPUUUUUUbbbbbb___cccnnnlllbbbeeefff___XXXOOOFFFGGGJJJRRRUUUOOO[[[iiirrr~~~uuuaaaYYY___{{{iii]]]___rrruuuuuupppzzzzzz```___ɍJJJ:::GGG]]]hhhkkkrrrllljjjhhh]]]iiiPPPNNNLLLZZZVVVLLLDDD]]]nnņqqqeeekkkqqqkkkggggggnnnqqqlllkkkռ˿lllMMMRRRVVVXXXjjjnnnZZZXXXUUUUUU^^^VVVXXXUUUxxxtttsssɣjjjaaappp|||{{{žòǮYYY333DDDZZZCCC(((!!!333PPP/// """)))555OOOYYYppprrr}}}eeetttξwwwQQQ444---...<<<LLLlllttt___\\\YYYZZZ:::333!!!$$$AAAaaaeeegggiii]]]YYY]]]eeennnTTTCCChhhoooaaaXXXJJJLLLqqq~~~vvv___UUUWWWxxx¯gggPPPOOOLLLVVVaaaJJJ???FFFWWWxxxjjjIII===DDD```·ʱ```444:::EEEddddddEEEKKKKKKWWWeeeOOO@@@EEELLLjjj~~~tttjjj]]]\\\qqqkkkQQQMMMMMMMMMXXXccc```VVVEEEBBBeeeîyyyjjjBBB333GGGeeeSSS888666VVVOOO***&&&"""!!!+++GGG...""";;;CCC777+++111!!!+++$$$555GGGUUUIIINNN[[[...'''&&&222LLL***%%%&&&///***+++'''///555'''***&&&HHHúXXX333DDDvvvccc+++&&&!!!TTT}}}hhhpppwwwtttpppdddaaahhhnnntttjjjnnnooolllxxxiiinnnoooccclllqqq}}}~~~{{{}}}tttppprrrxxxqqqiiifffooo~~~bbb___pppxxxvvvpppmmmqqqqqqnnnnnnxxxyyy{{{sssmmmhhhttt}}}oooppptttbbbhhhllluuuxxxttt{{{rrrlllgggqqqqqqpppqqqvvv{{{}}}www~~~xxxkkknnnoooqqq}}}yyywwwmmmyyylllVVVYYY___ccciiiMMM@@@DDDRRRYYYNNNSSS]]]VVVRRRVVVMMMTTTgggwwwmmmpppaaaVVV\\\VVVLLLEEEAAAGGGJJJMMMSSS```dddlllooohhh___[[[]]]SSSDDDCCCHHHFFFMMMUUUUUULLLQQQYYYgggxxxwwwjjjaaa```eeeTTTRRRnnnwwwmmmlllxxx}}}wwwvvvȕNNN@@@ZZZyyyzzz|||}}}mmmlllrrrjjjlllIIIGGGIIIbbbSSSOOONNNkkkrrrտrrrppp}}}ssskkktttxxxpppؼ{{{RRRNNNLLLNNNpppqqqWWWQQQSSS[[[```WWW[[[iiiuuuoooѪoooeeessstttѾfffAAAZZZjjjEEE******666DDD000...999;;;;;;CCCUUUtttxxx|||hhhttt}}}SSS...(((***:::KKKoookkkVVVjjjhhhooo^^^MMM<<<AAAYYYlllggg```aaa]]]______aaaooo^^^^^^}}}|||uuuaaaZZZdddsssYYYQQQTTTwwwürrrPPPMMMIIIRRReeebbb[[[SSSPPPkkknnnYYYQQQPPPfffȭ]]];;;===IIIfffbbbBBBCCCPPPZZZdddWWWLLLDDDSSSrrrǹvvvrrruuuyyyggg\\\llltttzzzaaaUUULLLFFFJJJHHHFFFQQQRRRKKKHHHkkkȪoooKKK<<<BBBdddRRR+++888CCCDDD@@@III"""'''AAAMMMGGG)))...DDD@@@$$$BBB222---FFFDDD888:::777666>>>###'''000&&&222'''%%%
888000(((,,,(((---___RRR//////kkkppp... + + +$$$[[[AAA)))777"""CCCsssrrrsssxxx|||qqqlllhhhqqquuunnnmmmssshhhuuu}}}wwwuuuoootttsssuuusssyyyzzz}}}qqqeeeiiirrrvvvfffooouuuqqqmmmoooqqqsssttt~~~zzz|||uuunnnoooxxxwwwllloooqqquuuzzz}}}xxxrrrvvvwwwvvvzzzxxxtttqqqqqquuuiiiiiippp~~~zzzkkkpppooozzz}}}zzz{{{rrruuuwwwwwwsssqqqhhhbbblllsss}}}tttoooxxxyyy|||}}}iiinnntttpppmmmmmmqqq|||~~~}}}{{{}}}rrrrrrZZZGGGJJJKKKMMMZZZccc]]]]]]nnnkkk```cccYYYMMMOOOWWWaaaXXXXXXSSSEEENNN___jjjdddNNNKKKNNNGGGBBBJJJRRRKKKIIIGGGHHHCCCEEE===OOOsss}}}ooorrrgggaaa\\\fffiiipppllliiiӥ\\\???VVVnnnnnnyyy|||kkkcccfffiiikkkVVVWWWKKK\\\ZZZSSSQQQfff}}}ʕ~~~~~~}}}qqqnnnuuusss{{{xxxppp̷vvvXXXXXXYYYQQQssstttUUUQQQQQQ[[[yyyaaa[[[TTT___hhh```ٷuuudddwwwtttppppppGGGYYYeeeHHH666;;;<<<HHH222555IIIKKKFFFPPPbbbttteeeooo˿ZZZ'''&&&:::CCCOOOssstttkkkxxxiiimmmooo```SSS___rrrrrrccc[[[___gggssseeeXXXbbbcccsss|||vvvxxx|||wwwiiiYYY```kkkIJxxxTTTWWW[[[___eee]]]SSSMMMLLLgggkkkPPPKKKWWWrrrϪVVV555<<<QQQiiieeeAAA>>>EEENNN]]]PPPNNNAAAIIInnnͿwwwllljjj]]]XXXooottt{{{zzzbbbjjjlllYYYRRRMMMGGGHHHIIIHHHFFFHHHHHHJJJ___wwweeeJJJBBB,,,KKKUUU888'''%%%@@@===:::999111###EEESSS777JJJ===CCCIIIDDD)))222999888***444$$$---,,,444000@@@777%%%+++MMM;;;###'''@@@...(((JJJ---???JJJSSSlllZZZ<<<'''AAAAAADDD888### + + +$$$@@@KKKxxxnnnpppxxxsssssszzzvvvnnnzzz{{{xxxrrrzzz}}}yyy{{{{{{~~~lllnnnsssqqqqqqjjjgggjjj|||yyypppmmm{{{||||||zzz}}}qqqqqq~~~}}}yyytttxxxyyypppaaawww{{{vvvrrrqqq}}}lllmmmuuu|||jjjbbbXXX\\\kkksssuuu~~~}}}~~~lllggglllssskkkpppzzzwwwjjj```eeehhhlllooopppqqqrrrrrroooooozzz|||]]]MMMPPPMMMGGGGGGVVV```cccgggbbbVVVWWWOOOQQQTTT```hhh```ZZZYYYMMMTTTVVVVVVSSSLLLYYY[[[RRRNNNNNNTTTVVVKKKGGGPPPNNNIIIEEEHHHlllyyyhhh{{{oooeee```mmmnnn~~~ZZZbbb侾rrrEEETTTmmmnnnxxx|||oooZZZYYYgggmmmZZZYYYMMM]]]aaaXXXZZZjjjÌ~~~fffdddlllpppyyy{{{lllȾqqqUUUTTTMMMMMMvvvfffRRRUUUQQQXXXiiigggXXX]]]nnniii{{{|||tttnnniiiqqqsssHHHSSS___???+++---888MMM===,,,999AAAEEEYYYnnnqqqmmmuuudz^^^///---:::===TTT~~~vvvjjjssscccfff{{{lll___ttt|||oooaaa\\\\\\^^^___YYYSSSbbbooo{{{{{{{{{zzzvvvyyyyyyjjjXXX^^^gggǺnnn^^^wwwqqq^^^PPPCCCIIIRRRiiiiiiNNNIII```uuuѭYYY888@@@YYYsssvvvGGG<<<===KKKYYYIIIOOOOOOWWWxxxůuuu|||iii]]]XXXwww~~~yyy|||fffiiiqqqdddZZZPPPFFFHHHMMMVVVNNNGGGGGGMMMVVVQQQPPPSSSwwwqqqOOOEEECCC333+++777QQQ888222((('''&&&222FFFTTT[[[333HHHfffVVVLLL111$$$333IIIoooKKK,,,(((### %%%,,,###@@@UUU<<<AAAEEE888%%%((('''!!!!!!:::TTT444,,,"""!!!LLLJJJcccVVV999&&&:::+++###"""""" yyy~~~zzztttzzztttuuuzzzlllrrr}}}sssxxx}}}|||uuuxxx|||}}}{{{{{{~~~mmmkkkzzz~~~rrrmmmrrr{{{{{{zzzxxx}}}www~~~zzzwwwkkkkkktttuuuyyyqqqlllwwwfffcccxxxvvv}}}~~~rrrwwwqqqrrrxxxtttrrrfffdddgggkkkzzzuuuoooppphhhsssuuu{{{}}}vvvttt{{{yyyuuutttyyy}}}~~~|||kkklllttttttbbbTTT[[[ffftttrrrhhhYYYZZZ^^^jjjqqquuulllaaacccbbb```TTTSSSUUUXXXZZZfffggg]]]OOOLLLXXXVVVOOOQQQTTTMMMIIIIIIOOOqqqyyy~~~lllcccmmm___VVVmmm{{{~~~{{{zzzwwwRRR```ཽxxxRRRYYYpppqqq{{{xxxrrrjjjaaaaaaeeeɐQQQJJJFFFXXX\\\SSSWWWoooٿyyygggfffqqqwww{{{~~~rrrPPPLLLJJJTTTrrrZZZ```\\\VVVjjjeeeWWWYYY}}}hhh```ǕtttqqqtttjjjrrrѹuuuIII\\\```???&&&&&&;;;XXXBBB###&&&,,,;;;SSSjjj___```sssĪ___999777555===UUUzzzfffmmm___kkkvvvjjjppptttpppgggaaaWWWTTTUUUPPPUUUnnn~~~~~~qqqsss{{{qqq[[[[[[```|||ÿ½sssccc^^^```iiinnnjjj___VVVWWWnnnnnn___dddrrrǩYYYKKKlll~~~aaaccckkk|||ppprrrsssvvvȽzzzaaaRRRllluuurrrjjjiiillldddSSS[[[\\\ffffffhhhZZZPPPQQQIIICCCKKKXXXsssfffccc___KKKNNNQQQ,,, 444BBB333;;;+++(((///IIIHHH222CCC000dddAAA>>>((( ;;;@@@gggXXX:::"""...%%%///333!!! 666'''$$$HHH]]]TTT+++%%%$$$,,,444!!!...OOOnnn~~~bbb]]]HHH777===111((('''+++---*** """888>>>333QQQEEE)))xxx|||}}}~~~wwwwww{{{vvvvvv|||~~~wwwwwwvvviii^^^^^^jjj|||xxxccciiinnncccttttttvvvfffccc^^^bbbnnnxxxttt}}}{{{nnnwww|||xxxsss|||{{{pppmmmgggnnnzzzxxxyyy~~~}}}wwwzzzvvvvvvmmmfffggggggeeeccckkkiiiaaaddduuuwwwppp|||vvvccc______oooyyyttt|||{{{mmmiiillljjjqqquuupppeeefffdddxxxzzz~~~~~~{{{ssswwwwwwuuuvvvttt|||~~~pppiiibbbcccWWWXXXbbbmmmjjjeee```XXXPPPFFFNNNTTT^^^]]]\\\TTTEEEBBB[[[sssrrrtttllleeegggaaaXXXqqq~~~vvvwww}}}{{{YYYfffڲpppWWWiii~~~xxxrrrgggbbbϔNNNJJJHHH[[[UUUGGGLLLlllyyywwwrrriiimmmwwwzzzsssrrrų}}}TTTKKKNNNUUUqqqQQQQQQQQQZZZyyyZZZZZZ[[[\\\yyyiiiYYYËpppgggooo|||{{{̨lll>>>JJJQQQHHH888///888NNN===+++)))###'''HHHmmmWWWDDDXXXggg777777888===YYY}}}mmmsssgggooo~~~tttrrr|||nnnddd```ZZZYYYUUUXXX]]]sss~~~vvv~~~}}}iiiRRRLLLSSSwwwýžĭvvvþɼvvvjjjZZZccckkkjjjgggaaaYYYSSSOOO]]]NNNGGGDDDWWW[[[OOOOOOTTTNNNSSSVVVLLLFFFAAACCC666LLLJJJ888BBBCCC000PPP>>>### KKKFFF222777000&&&111///&&&111///<<<AAA___UUUCCC///...$$$000$$$&&&///)))&&&%%%&&&KKKZZZPPPIIIKKK///###...777'''<<<...***444;;;eeeZZZYYYpppRRR
{{{yyyyyytttyyy}}}zzztttkkkmmmkkkvvvyyyyyyvvvnnnvvvvvvqqqmmmtttzzzuuupppwwwppphhhkkkvvvyyynnnpppvvvnnnmmmlllyyyxxxeee[[[rrrvvvuuuwwwuuu}}}yyyttt~~~qqq```hhhsssqqq{{{pppttt~~~tttcccvvvzzzvvvnnnmmmdddpppwwwnnnpppxxxrrrfffjjjkkkkkkuuusssxxxwww}}}xxxnnniiiiiidddqqq~~~|||jjjbbbwwwvvvyyywwwrrrmmmxxx||||||uuuuuuttt}}}tttoooppptttwwwzzz~~~}}}zzz{{{rrrrrruuutttuuuqqqtttsssbbbdddbbbXXXNNNLLLTTTXXX]]]___^^^NNNFFFSSSlllxxxgggaaaccceeejjjrrruuu```ZZZկpppQQQrrruuuppptttpppfffǧŏRRRMMM@@@MMMMMMCCCIIIfffݸnnnccchhhdddeeeffffffgggccctttpppFFFDDDFFFLLLmmmjjjNNNMMMKKKSSSwwwQQQOOOPPPUUU{{{kkkTTTƎʧppp@@@HHHQQQIII@@@;;;>>>JJJ;;;222888555888JJJqqqpppgggwwwyyyvvvõ¶^^^111333444>>>```yyyuuu[[[eee~~~yyy{{{kkkaaa]]][[[[[[^^^^^^YYYooovvvfffYYYYYYaaa}}}Ŀ¹úŽĭþɯaaaeeelllnnnqqqtttrrr|||zzz~~~OOO???EEEQQQ]]]WWWEEEEEE===:::DDDJJJHHHHHH888///===:::444DDD------111DDD[[[KKK%%%(((*** KKK```===222CCCPPPDDD>>>..."""000HHHPPPQQQLLLXXXnnnaaa<<<(((DDD<<<+++&&&///)))%%%"""###!!! '''333<<<000$$$$$$444???HHH222((('''!!!---)))000333---[[[TTT999TTTvvvBBB***PPP;;;)))'''+++ yyyuuu~~~vvviiipppxxxssszzzjjjiiippp{{{xxxrrrnnnrrrnnnppprrrqqqwwwxxxnnnxxx}}}{{{|||rrraaadddttttttssswww{{{~~~ttt{{{ttthhhtttzzz}}}pppaaaaaapppzzzlllbbbnnn{{{~~~kkkyyynnnpppxxxzzzpppooowww|||uuuoooqqqooonnn{{{wwwiiimmmnnnkkkpppqqqlllhhhjjjnnnrrrkkkccc]]]ggguuupppyyy~~~|||rrrvvvtttxxx{{{wwwssskkkjjjaaaWWWaaarrrwwwyyyvvvwwwqqqxxx{{{uuuyyy~~~}}}nnnttt}}}{{{yyyzzzrrr}}}mmmjjjkkk|||nnnqqqjjjgggpppppptttcccWWWѯoooPPPlll~~~~~~{{{vvvhhhgggkkkfffmmmƴ˞fffZZZTTTUUUZZZWWWUUUhhhzzzkkkgggccc\\\\\\aaa___ccceeeqqqrrrLLLSSSNNNNNNccceeeQQQ\\\UUUOOOuuuMMMVVVUUURRRrrrlll]]]Ѥ}}}zzzͪuuuHHHQQQVVV@@@333555>>>SSS<<<+++555666;;;QQQwwweeegggʰXXX333666999FFFcccpppeeeeeePPPhhh|||qqqbbb___VVVSSS\\\SSSJJJkkkppplllddd```aaa}}}ľ̿ì̯VVVIII^^^VVVUUUssszzzlllUUUAAA444KKKtttoooccc\\\ZZZNNN222222888===)))&&&:::BBBHHHHHH&&&!!!QQQtttUUU...(((uuu```&&&###CCCUUUTTTKKKBBB888EEEKKK;;;333CCCUUUfffLLL'''@@@TTT,,,%%%%%%666+++///)))###+++@@@___BBB$$$---,,,...VVVKKKDDD???...---...)))bbb===:::>>>+++
sss|||}}}sssiiihhhuuuxxx~~~yyysssgggiiippprrryyyyyypppjjjnnnppplllxxx}}}yyy~~~vvvyyyuuuyyy}}}~~~|||www}}}|||uuupppvvv|||yyyooommmmmmkkkvvvwww{{{~~~ssssss}}}wwwkkkqqqttttttrrrxxxzzzxxxqqqiiissszzztttjjjuuuuuujjjmmmmmmnnnpppssstttoootttyyy{{{~~~uuupppyyy}}}lllWWWdddiiinnnmmmppp~~~}}}wwwwwwzzzmmmiiipppssswwwzzzrrrkkkrrr{{{{{{rrrqqqrrr}}}wwwnnnhhhuuu|||yyyllleeessseee___ɝ___RRRkkktttoooqqqlllbbbeee]]]cccsssű͜VVVJJJJJJ^^^RRRQQQQQQggguuuƄeeeaaaeeeaaacccjjjhhhkkkjjjiiisssPPPTTTOOOKKKdddoooRRR[[[\\\ZZZsssPPPRRRVVVZZZsssnnnbbbȚyyyyyyѩ{{{KKKPPPQQQ<<<...---DDD^^^BBB***222333BBBcccpppsssȬfff777222666IIIfffgggMMM```[[[mmm||||||sssaaa[[[[[[YYY\\\WWWVVVnnn}}}wwwxxx}}}zzzsss\\\WWWSSSíĹħ}}}ȿPPP...EEEjjjvvvYYYRRRooo{{{hhhaaarrrmmmRRR666000BBBFFF@@@777KKK;;;"""!!! ---===DDD999<<<'''%%%FFFKKKAAA777!!!>>><<<###"""000FFFrrrKKK $$$'''+++)))LLLddd000;;;222%%%222MMM@@@???<<<,,, ...???DDDCCC:::666jjjXXXRRRccc000333^^^XXX:::$$$???%%%000 !!!)))
+ + + + + +wwwppp{{{}}}oooYYY^^^pppsss~~~uuukkkhhhvvvuuuooozzzxxxxxxqqqzzz~~~llltttzzz{{{{{{}}}uuuxxxvvvhhhttt~~~llllllxxxooowwwpppqqqttt~~~iiigggsssxxxppprrr{{{xxxyyyuuuuuusssuuuqqqzzz}}}mmmttt|||uuurrrtttuuuvvvyyyqqqkkkrrr|||ggghhhkkkgggkkkggggggkkkkkkuuuqqqmmmeeeMMMZZZgggkkkppprrrqqqvvv{{{yyyuuu{{{vvvuuuxxxrrrooonnnrrrpppuuu|||{{{vvvpppqqqvvvyyyttt}}}pppbbb```ooo{{{|||yyyooodddjjj~~~}}}uuuxxx}}}uuu~~~wwwzzziiijjjxxxuuupppkkkjjjeeemmmwwwɮȘYYYCCCDDDcccMMMEEELLLhhhqqqǐyyyyyy~~~~~~{{{uuupppmmmmmmȾ}}}VVVFFFAAAHHHiiiuuuSSSQQQTTT^^^sssQQQOOOWWWeeesssaaaőyyyvvvŜttt???KKKUUUFFF:::777;;;NNN;;;---:::666>>>]]]jjjkkkzzzèaaa:::000<<<PPPyyyvvv```hhhZZZmmm|||yyywwwffflllpppooommmfff___jjj{{{zzzwwwoooXXX]]]]]]}}}ƶ~~~|||ˤjjjllluuu}}}rrrppppppppphhhdddnnnmmmuuuiiijjjjjjeeehhhbbbξXXX000PPPeeevvvppp______lllvvvyyysssttt~~~rrrVVV444888SSSJJJ777222'''###'''(((NNNFFF===------%%% + + +)))NNN]]]...>>>qqq???$$$ ''';;;!!!)))---"""###999;;;'''%%%DDD>>>444,,,$$$ 222>>>'''!!!'''JJJ>>>===xxx???QQQuuu777%%%444!!!'''(((!!!,,,666$$$JJJ___KKKyyytttllliiirrrrrrxxxyyy|||~~~}}}ssskkkaaaoooxxx|||rrr|||uuukkkbbbjjjiii}}}|||{{{|||~~~{{{{{{qqqkkklllrrrzzzxxxpppyyyvvvpppjjjmmmvvvlllnnnsssmmmkkkmmm}}}nnnkkk|||}}}sss||||||kkkfffwwwyyynnn]]]]]]ffftttsssSSS___mmmmmmxxxwwwhhhlll~~~wwwnnnjjj~~~sssoookkkiiixxxvvvsssooovvv}}}zzzqqqjjjcccgggrrr{{{xxxmmmsssyyy|||xxxqqquuummmnnnkkkqqqllleeebbbkkkmmm{{{sssnnnlllmmmssstttsssrrrgggbbbhhhdddiiiqqqqqqtttuuutttrrruuu{{{{{{|||yyytttqqqwwwwwwbbbLLLBBBSSSUUUKKKMMMcccoooؿyyy|||yyyttthhhhhhqqqϿZZZMMMKKKPPPfffqqqWWW]]]___eeebbbZZZ^^^jjjjjj]]]ʖsssvvvǟvvvFFFPPPSSSFFF???;;;AAAPPP333***999:::???YYYfffhhh~~~nnnBBB222:::HHHxxxmmmmmmYYYkkkyyy|||~~~ggghhhsssnnnkkkaaaXXXfffuuu|||ddd\\\dddfffyyyǾ{{{kkkbbbbbbiii___\\\PPPKKK[[[]]]bbbmmm___TTTOOOYYYjjjtttͮvvv]]]bbbaaaXXX\\\[[[UUUMMMIIIGGG[[[fffOOOCCCGGGVVVbbb[[[EEE---[[[jjjkkk]]]SSS```yyy^^^777666CCC===---******===???MMM555///YYYAAA$$$!!! :::MMM;;;$$$***BBBbbb888>>>888999===&&&"""%%%!!!,,,+++@@@KKK,,,!!!######333;;;""""""CCCSSSGGGUUUCCC333nnnwwwAAA@@@222!!!%%%JJJbbb888[[[rrrLLL(((ppptttdddggg|||yyy~~~llltttyyy}}}uuullleeerrrnnneeegggvvvlllppp|||yyyxxx}}}pppnnnxxxvvvqqqpppzzz{{{www|||}}}}}}{{{hhhmmmzzzvvv}}}zzz{{{zzzuuuwww|||}}}yyy{{{uuujjjhhhffflllzzz¢~~~xxxsssssszzzkkkfffjjjqqq|||ttteeecccvvvsssmmmtttuuuyyyzzzwwwxxx|||```gggvvvwwwllleeetttuuussspppqqqsssooosssppplllgggeeeccctttuuummmllltttuuu\\\YYY___cccfffcccaaaaaa\\\```eeejjjiiibbbeeeqqqnnnooofffaaadddmmmsssrrr}}}]]]QQQPPPYYYTTTVVVhhh{{{Գ}}}xxxxxxggghhhmmmeeefffpppzzzVVV[[[eee\\\eeelllXXX^^^^^^cccbbbhhh^^^\\\nnnbbbΕxxxfffgggʼѬrrrGGGSSSVVVHHH???>>>JJJ[[[;;;...333333BBBffflllhhh~~~źmmm:::333222;;;uuuvvviiibbbOOOhhhzzzyyy|||{{{zzzpppaaaaaaeeedddbbb^^^bbbpppuuuzzziiiTTTUUULLLhhh¼vvviiiiiiürrrfffiiioooqqquuuzzz|||yyyttt|||{{{rrrqqq˲|||}}}yyyxxxjjjjjj~~~ʱ===777bbbpppiii[[[OOOXXXeeehhhmmmTTTUUUPPPNNN888)))(((333777AAAHHHQQQLLLNNN???,,,999888***'''(((AAA555 '''999$$$888;;;:::DDDDDDGGGMMMEEEIII$$$''')))!!!BBB000$$$999&&&555aaaOOOQQQ,,,888RRR...'''+++333<<<888111QQQVVV444aaa@@@222@@@$$$:::```___222LLL777{{{uuupppuuuyyyqqqjjjuuu~~~ttt}}}}}}xxx}}}qqq}}}xxxcccbbbxxxpppwwwggghhhwwwpppjjjmmmzzztttmmm}}}~~~{{{xxx{{{|||yyywww~~~}}}|||jjjdddmmmwwwwwwnnnrrr{{{~~~yyy~~~{{{mmmzzznnnrrr|||yyyeeecccwww}}}~~~}}}llluuuppptttiii^^^iiiwww}}}tttpppppp||||||lllrrrtttkkkdddfffiiitttuuulll]]]XXXcccuuuppp^^^pppnnnpppooouuuoookkkkkkZZZhhhoooddd```ccckkkrrrppphhhfffpppaaa[[[lllnnn^^^[[[\\\TTTVVVbbb```XXXUUUVVVYYY___qqqnnnoooyyyuuuppptttpppOOOVVV\\\OOORRRkkk|||װwwwtttsssuuubbbZZZaaa^^^[[[\\\aaaҷuuuUUU]]]hhhUUU___pppZZZVVVVVVXXXjjjbbb\\\XXXssskkkiii[[[ǾͪxxxKKKWWW\\\RRREEE???YYYxxxTTT777333444BBBkkksssooobbbCCCBBB666>>>yyy|||eeebbbOOO]]]ooouuuyyyrrreeeYYYSSS[[[___iii|||}}}www}}}ZZZQQQOOOuuuųwwwAAA===NNNǽūþƶ???888ffftttzzzlllWWWXXXccc222777rrr~~~eeeUUUOOORRRJJJ:::888TTTWWW555>>>888^^^TTT555===<<<>>>&&& 444NNNfffSSSIIIZZZ777///,,,nnn{{{]]]HHH:::111888...!!!333333RRRXXXNNN222@@@jjjUUUAAA+++(((???***III222###888+++ >>>QQQ888999KKK"""444CCC)))!!!AAA999)))***DDD + + + cccgggdddmmmlllsssvvvrrrwwwzzzwwwqqqqqqsssssszzz{{{zzzvvvtttwwwtttuuu~~~ssssssxxxmmm{{{zzzuuu{{{qqqsssqqq{{{wwwjjjttt|||vvv{{{xxxrrryyyxxxwwwvvv}}}}}}zzztttmmmeeelllkkk```eeejjjqqq{{{vvvooonnnwww}}}}}}tttppp}}}jjjaaajjjiiissswwwxxxsssrrrqqqmmm~~~rrrjjjppp~~~rrrggghhhnnnmmmaaagggaaa```eeemmmppp~~~|||nnnkkklllyyy{{{nnn^^^[[[iiiyyy|||fffsss{{{rrrqqqkkk___\\\```ooowwwdddjjjqqq~~~vvvmmmccciiirrrggg[[[[[[oooooossswww]]]VVVXXX```ccc```bbbhhhjjjiiiooo~~~oooeee^^^HHHOOOjjjwww׳uuujjjcccfffdddccchhhhhh```]]]hhhθuuuTTTTTTYYYOOOkkkooo]]]]]]TTT]]]ooo^^^TTTZZZppp___Ѳxxxxxxfffdddжnnn>>>HHH^^^QQQ@@@===JJJ[[[@@@///888666===___xxxllldddvvv[[[999BBB:::MMMyyyVVVTTTJJJcccsssddduuupppkkkfffSSSRRR^^^^^^ggg{{{xxx|||bbb^^^^^^xxxövvvVVVaaalllÿÿȿɼƶÿɲPPPEEEsssrrr~~~nnnhhh}}}tttlllaaa}}}vvvaaaYYYYYY___EEE===111444BBB555:::EEEMMM,,,<<<PPP444"""---bbb]]]QQQQQQvvvSSSOOO111"""%%%nnnxxxYYYGGG((( $$$(((...555NNN---!!!TTTmmmjjj>>> ((("""---888000)))(((---(((***(((AAA888***111,,,VVVBBB'''444$$$(((###%%%''''''---
pppggg'''$$$!!!''' %%%***&&&'''444===333===HHHMMM[[[gggwwwuuuzzzwwwnnnsssxxx|||yyygggoooooo|||||||||rrrcccsss}}}~~~}}}iiiiiidddjjjnnnsssxxxyyyeeedddvvvqqqqqqpppwwwrrrjjjrrryyyzzzqqq~~~rrrjjjmmmrrr{{{zzzxxxzzzzzzxxxsssnnnsssdddZZZooopppddddddqqqxxxtttrrrtttjjjqqq}}}|||{{{{{{tttzzzfff___kkkyyyzzzrrrooollliiigggmmmmmmoooiiigggccckkkyyy}}}www}}}yyysssxxxwwwssspppnnnjjjmmmyyyxxxrrrnnniiiccc]]]ccc|||yyyrrrkkkkkkllldddnnn}}}rrrhhhhhheeeZZZ___lllvvv{{{zzzssspppsssnnnfffhhhnnnqqqtttttt|||vvvnnnttt|||zzzdddQQQTTTgggzzzΰyyymmmiiifffhhhlllhhhcccaaafffmmmοȶoooUUUMMMHHHLLLqqqnnn```\\\LLL\\\gggbbbbbbhhhjjjiii{{{qqq}}}ּ```===QQQbbbNNNEEEKKKTTTVVV888<<<WWWHHH>>>dddooofff~~~[[[555777GGGggg___\\\FFF```~~~www~~~mmmcccaaaXXXVVVZZZ```aaagggsss```iiihhh{{{ƾhhhuuuxxxɻǴùʾXXXccc~~~rrrzzznnnbbbuuu|||yyyaaapppfffZZZQQQTTTMMMAAA222333AAA333%%%444OOO///666===666 $$$TTT{{{lllVVVyyyqqqZZZDDD---###===aaa888$$$###333
999LLLAAA<<<IIIAAAIIIlllfffJJJTTT'''%%%666+++XXXgggUUU<<<;;;''' IIIQQQ444$$$:::QQQ---"""AAA222000222"""''' + + +111$$$!!!ttt___!!!###
---???999###,,,@@@EEE;;;AAAPPP___^^^___YYYJJJIIIEEEDDDTTThhhsssllliiimmmsssjjj^^^]]]\\\[[[rrr~~~wwwrrraaabbbuuuzzzyyyzzzyyyoooxxx|||nnnxxxjjjYYYWWWXXXlll{{{~~~|||xxxzzzwww}}}~~~|||uuulllkkknnniiiwwwrrr{{{}}}~~~|||xxx|||}}}zzzzzzyyy|||sssssslllkkkfffcccggghhhccciiiYYYPPPUUUiiirrrfff{{{|||}}}{{{sssrrrssssssxxxwwwppptttjjjcccttt{{{lllkkk{{{{{{|||yyy}}}nnngggiiijjjzzzzzzqqqqqqwwwzzzuuutttuuu~~~}}}rrrffffffllluuuooommmvvv{{{wwwzzzrrraaacccvvv|||rrrnnnsssuuunnnppprrrzzzbbb[[[XXXeeeuuu{{{zzzfffsssrrrlll{{{rrrjjjwww|||zzz~~~vvvlllkkkdddjjjiiigggccchhh~~~ټzzzyyyuuuoooiiifffdddcccmmmnnnνwww]]]bbb___]]]rrriiiaaaaaa\\\^^^dddnnnppp]]]uuu```lllԝssstttxxx~~~ڶVVV@@@RRR[[[???999DDDFFFPPP;;;<<<PPPAAA:::iiinnnkkkòddd???===[[[ttt~~~pppiiiTTTxxxtttooojjjddd___]]]jjjlllmmm~~~}}}YYYPPPbbbxxxccc```mmmĚô©~~~øzzzRRRbbbjjjqqqeeeZZZzzznnndddwww~~~{{{kkk^^^JJJCCCDDDIIIJJJGGG>>>:::555333DDDPPP888###)));;;NNN777666AAA111222 !!!***BBBKKK000$$$***&&&666TTT<<<(((MMMXXX444&&&,,,+++AAA666###"""AAAIII:::QQQYYYWWWKKK...###+++!!!''' ,,,%%%===HHH***###333222"""///)))'''444@@@
&&& fff]]]'''+++$$$###$$$222******111((( ***!!!!!!%%%!!!&&&))) $$$((( !!!###555GGGRRRRRRYYYaaannnrrrccc```ffflllqqqyyy{{{ssseee[[[qqq{{{tttfffmmm{{{{{{mmmeee```rrr{{{ssshhhtttzzzvvv}}}|||~~~}}}zzzooofffaaafffeeeqqqwwwjjjkkkgggyyy|||ZZZvvv~~~}}}wwwtttqqq|||{{{uuuwwwxxxggg[[[]]][[[ccctttwwwtttoooiiizzz{{{vvvvvv}}}}}}mmmgggnnnqqq~~~}}}qqqqqqssswwwsssmmmooorrriiillltttttteee___^^^eeeuuutttjjjeeedddqqqssskkkmmm{{{rrrgggfffiiimmmkkkuuuxxxfffdddkkkdddhhhffffff{{{{{{rrrdddfffiiiiiivvv___cccfffkkkvvvssszzzyyyyyyqqqmmmiiiffflllqqqиqqqOOOZZZeeebbb{{{eeeUUUbbbcccYYYcccllljjjWWW{{{bbblllѣ~~~ooosssݺ[[[JJJ\\\```EEE;;;???;;;TTT@@@...666+++333qqqqqqpppθpppEEEAAAMMMaaa}}}yyyllleee^^^VVVMMM~~~rrriiicccYYYWWWjjjlllrrrqqqfffOOOCCCZZZsss^^^WWWjjjȣȾͷvvv¿Ŀȶbbb___NNNNNNsssqqq```fffYYYQQQsssxxxtttwww}}}xxxcccXXXOOOHHHHHHFFFJJJ???$$$222AAAAAA===444@@@CCCFFF """000)))222BBBDDD000'''((('''CCC)))(((...AAAUUU777222555$$$&&&III888'''"""<<<```@@@666222444HHH???333777HHHAAA000 (((XXX>>>...??????&&&!!!GGGfffCCC!!!###+++CCCCCC777###...*** + + + ggg]]]'''%%%(((!!!)))!!!!!!""")))(((000666...'''$$$###"""$$$+++,,,,,,***$$$!!!!!!&&&***111333555AAAAAAJJJMMMAAA<<<FFFJJJNNN]]]fffllloooiiiyyyxxx||||||uuuuuummmdddqqqqqqkkklll{{{ssshhhqqqnnnpppmmmwwwrrrhhhjjjpppssssssiiibbbeeeaaannn]]]nnnrrrcccddduuu~~~nnnwwwlllyyyvvvhhhlllkkkiiillljjjeeejjjzzztttwww~~~vvvsssmmmdddhhhvvv}}}{{{yyywwwllliiiccctttwwwyyynnnnnnfffeeewwwrrraaajjj|||ssskkkkkkttt}}}iiijjjmmmjjjkkklllxxxtttmmmiiifffttt|||zzz{{{{{{|||jjjoootttkkkhhhzzzZZZbbb}}}{{{ཽuuuvvvtttxxx|||oooeeeccckkkwwwʺ|||[[[UUU\\\\\\jjjPPPZZZ^^^```iiieeeaaaaaa```eeeϥvvvqqqtttөZZZ<<<WWWbbbPPPBBBAAADDD[[[GGG888???444===ooowwwqqqƳkkk===DDDLLL```|||mmmZZZ]]]\\\~~~yyyUUUKKKyyy|||ggg^^^XXXXXXUUU[[[VVVkkkrrrxxxtttlllllleeeSSSLLLZZZǥŨʿҴxxxƽ]]]VVVQQQXXXkkkiii]]]lllgggXXXccceeeqqq|||~~~ooo[[[YYYaaaKKKJJJIII///$$$***<<<$$$???BBB222...444BBB"""(((:::LLL222:::(((@@@JJJEEE+++000%%%###---'''+++MMMCCCGGG)))###+++&&&&&& $$$!!!&&&""",,,)))###111BBB666$$$!!!///333 222MMM444[[[zzzLLL,,,+++HHH555>>>"""IIIFFF000%%%###444EEE///666hhh]]]"""###(((---((( + + + + + +$$$---###### !!!+++***%%%%%%%%%(((+++"""
###$$$ + + +***''' 111/// 222///...!!!!!!)))999===BBB;;;:::BBBOOONNNQQQVVVSSSdddrrr{{{}}}uuupppooo}}}}}}zzzzzzwwwwwwtttxxxqqqfffgggmmmqqqqqqeeeggg}}}||||||jjjfffttt~~~zzz{{{zzzuuueee```ccciiijjjrrrvvvnnnwww|||sssiiiwww^^^jjj{{{qqqkkk}}}nnnjjjdddhhhkkklllzzzwwwmmmmmmvvvtttnnnttt~~~{{{nnnjjjhhhiiiiiilllssswwwxxxooouuuppplllnnnrrrtttwwwmmmfffvvvwwwsss||||||xxxwwwzzzsssܸ{{{xxxtttvvvxxxmmm``````kkksssɸ```RRRPPPTTTyyymmmUUUVVV\\\hhhyyydddRRRKKKTTTbbbcccרyyyrrrwwwϥ[[[999JJJ```]]]DDD444???[[[DDD222EEEDDDGGGtttxxxuuuXXX666MMM```qqq{{{}}}}}}ggg\\\aaa]]]wwwuuuzzzoooyyyfffWWW___fffcccXXXXXX[[[mmmyyywww{{{jjj^^^[[[dddȮ̺ƽ}}}mmmrrrzzztttqqqjjj^^^pppvvv```^^^ZZZPPPSSShhhYYYTTTGGGBBBXXXbbbWWWGGG999111---<<<LLL000CCCZZZAAA######999<<<EEE555...%%%###+++///&&& +++$$$"""...!!!QQQNNN***IIIFFF"""###%%%BBB666---dddsssbbb111===MMMQQQ$$$777BBBKKKCCC222;;;III333!!!JJJNNNfff\\\)))'''### ,,,
""")))%%%""",,,(((###
""" + + + !!!%%% &&&,,,'''!!!
)))### ((( &&&777<<<??????BBB===:::>>>DDDIIIRRRPPPPPPUUUPPPSSSNNN[[[kkkmmmnnnkkkrrr|||}}}xxxxxxvvv{{{ttthhhdddjjjkkk___^^^|||vvvóvvv~~~vvvtttuuusss|||xxxsss|||vvvpppkkk{{{~~~uuummm}}}{{{tttxxxooohhhsss|||~~~}}}~~~}}}rrrsssooosssvvvuuupppppp|||ttthhhssszzzzzznnnsss~~~tttlllhhhrrr~~~qqqsssyyysssqqqqqqnnntttvvv|||zzz~~~{{{~~~}}}٨xxx|||}}}zzzxxxwwwzzzmmmhhhooowwwwww___YYYRRRVVV~~~vvv___WWWZZZ```nnn```XXXTTTsssqqqrrrУcccbbbtttϩccc???LLL[[[OOO@@@777HHHWWW:::---;;;///@@@yyyssssssYYYEEETTTdddsss}}}jjjbbbkkkcccppp{{{vvv}}}wwwhhh[[[hhhooobbb\\\ccceeeuuulllppp|||rrrgggfffvvv²Ȩwww[[[[[[ggglllkkkfffhhhqqqSSSUUUjjjsssTTT333EEEEEEQQQRRRXXXsss999555NNNiiifff>>>,,,,,,!!!)));;;///+++>>>FFFNNNDDD***<<<000!!!'''DDDIII$$$''' CCC!!!MMMsss=== )))(((###,,,######""""""&&&222999JJJ...'''VVVIII$$$nnn[[[444444 '''"""EEE999***"""$$$%%%
###%%% !!!)))""",,,&&& """!!!777;;;666111444FFFOOOddd```ccc```___^^^sssmmmooohhh]]]\\\PPP<<<XXXmmmhhhppp}}}sssqqqwwwwwwooozzz}}}sssyyyuuuyyyuuutttpppsssxxx|||rrrmmm\\\eeessszzz{{{yyyzzzssskkksss|||zzzxxxwwwvvvtttvvvwwwrrrsssrrrkkk~~~yyyذ}}}}}}wwwyyytttvvvxxxzzzĻbbb]]][[[YYY~~~hhhTTTVVVXXXcccbbb```QQQttteeekkk̥~~~mmmaaagggײnnnRRRMMMRRRBBB777222FFF```IIICCC;;;111DDDyyy}}}zzzjjjtttuuuVVVRRRTTTdddiii___fffbbbqqqyyyssszzz|||hhhXXXeeeggg[[[\\\bbbgggvvv{{{eeegggvvvwww]]]bbbé~~~{{{{{{uuuyyy{{{ǻSSSOOOQQQLLLHHHMMMoooïiiiTTTRRRYYY___UUU999222///:::FFFPPPUUUZZZQQQaaa~~~oooGGG(((111222CCCVVV```___<<<LLL\\\[[[XXXhhh\\\***$$$888...---HHH]]]000444$$$&&&VVVMMM&&&!!!(((###***!!!...YYY???&&&///###"""%%%888___999"""&&&
"""III@@@***"""!!!###444000,,,>>>)))$$$---###(((--->>>FFF'''$$$...[[[^^^ + + +'''"""!!!###
$$$!!!+++***######### + + +%%%,,,&&&!!!111*** """###$$$!!!
(((''' + + +
###'''!!!***+++!!!&&&%%%%%%,,,%%%222AAAIIIHHHJJJPPP[[[___[[[jjjlllppppppgggyyyyyylllkkkwwwvvvuuuzzzeeeaaaeeennn~~~yyylllgggvvv~~~~~~{{{zzzuuu~~~nnnlllsssrrrxxxۼ}}}qqqdddmmmmmmgggȷ}}}YYYOOONNNPPPyyyyyyOOOOOOSSSYYYTTTZZZkkk\\\zzzcccjjjФyyywwwyyyzzzuuurrrͨjjjVVVPPPKKK999///111===VVVIIIAAAAAA===HHHppp{{{~~~|||uuueeepppfffYYYRRRcccnnneeeggg]]]sssvvv}}}qqqeeejjjfff___bbbaaa```ooosss]]]hhhwwwyyyhhhvvvvvv[[[QQQJJJIIIWWWVVVdddnnndddùʞuuurrrpppbbbSSSiiiĬgggfffccccccmmmjjjcccKKK>>>;;;444///222:::[[[iiiLLLEEENNNbbbTTTPPPQQQ```JJJ444NNNSSSBBB:::TTTOOO...%%% !!!***555>>>!!!;;;EEE...+++ '''
###!!!===,,,999JJJ222+++...$$$ WWWhhh???"""777SSSPPP'''...---```///333EEE***(((;;;888222[[[]]]"""###"""((("""%%%
===HHH..."""///333222---&&&!!! &&&)))///444%%%)))''')))---!!!888CCC999((("""///444888777......222:::777555333******+++$$$!!!///777((('''(((111
:::000
###+++"""
!!!###(((+++HHH???444CCC===000...===RRR___^^^\\\hhhxxxssszzzqqqrrr{{{xxx|||zzzuuuuuupppwwwwwwyyyyyyxxx{{{rrrvvvuuunnnyyyzzzyyy|||}}}|||ڷ{{{|||}}}tttgggZZZRRR[[[\\\]]]ʺ[[[SSSVVV```xxxTTTTTTRRRaaa{{{___```aaa```xxxxxxϫ}}}~~~|||vvvuuuvvvʣiiiXXXZZZSSS===555>>>CCCRRR@@@===KKKGGGPPP{{{{{{lllqqqbbbZZZhhhkkkkkk\\\vvvwwwwwweee[[[dddllliiidddYYY[[[jjjqqqfffssstttxxxtttkkk___WWWPPPRRRRRRWWWfffvvvuuurrr~~~bbb^^^___cccmmmhhhhhhppplllĺԯtttmmm~~~ξɾ]]]BBBSSSqqqVVVFFF@@@JJJQQQCCC:::QQQVVV```UUUAAAAAAPPP===111FFFGGGIII222888...///??????888111999000111HHH???555PPP@@@:::"""EEELLL######666""" ///+++$$$$$$111&&&
$$$&&&---((("""888JJJ777777(((222WWW111&&&222
+++111+++___eee)))---,,,$$$&&&!!!
### +++'''!!!---OOOeeeGGG )))777CCC>>>,,,(((...777***%%%***---###((('''++++++"""'''333:::888,,,%%%(((000777---...555;;;======AAA999///)))"""!!!***%%%&&&---+++111///'''"""!!!%%%///'''!!!$$$$$$
+ + +
+ + + )))$$$&&&---!!!***)))$$$222:::FFFUUU]]]bbbeeeggggggxxx{{{uuuppppppxxxrrrzzzvvv~~~~~~wwwxxxyyy|||yyyqqqqqqrrrooo|||yyy|||xxx~~~{{{sssrrrzzzΩ|||www|||yyymmmdddXXXVVVjjjjjjgggŰsssXXXYYY```^^^uuu```RRRLLL]]]nnncccYYYYYY}}}ѾwwwtttpppggghhhrrrέpppTTT___UUU???555:::OOO]]];;;000999666MMMlllqqqwwwaaahhhwwwbbboooeeettt~~~ssszzzhhh]]]bbbhhhdddcccXXXYYYiiisssgggxxxxxxwwwjjjaaaccchhhdddccceeegggwww~~~|||jjjsss}}}uuuwwwrrrssszzzsssԸüīaaaMMMiiiqqqiiiRRRJJJLLLooosssgggTTTDDD111""":::___KKK999WWWhhhIIIAAA999,,,===FFFKKK888111JJJ<<<XXXppp[[[333444LLLPPPEEE<<<ZZZLLL ;;;>>>
+++%%%%%%###000LLLDDD:::
###---)))DDD333$$$ (((>>>!!!<<<))),,,222ZZZbbb"""#########!!!!!!###)))"""%%%999ZZZVVV@@@777***"""...888555,,,...:::AAA))) + + + + + +$$$))),,,777???333***...555===CCCDDD222######===\\\MMMKKKDDD666===HHHPPPIII999///111777???444===>>>777888888///"""***---%%%###111<<<!!!!!!$$$)))!!!%%%---"""&&&'''
+++999### + + + ### + + +$$$)))
!!!!!!)))///999JJJRRR]]]eeeTTTFFFEEEUUUvvvwwwfffdddooozzzqqqssspppppprrrssshhhnnnqqq}}}|||qqqqqqyyy}}}zzzvvvooorrrxxxooorrrsssmmmsss{{{Ȳ}}}ssslllllliiifffeeeeeerrrkkknnnưqqqYYYcccmmmpppvvvhhhggggggvvvtttjjjccc```ճuuuqqqpppnnnqqqӵmmmrrraaaIIIFFFIII\\\qqqIII555333777TTTwwwvvvpppnnn```ddd^^^ooopppzzzvvvuuummmlllhhhcccaaalllmmmwwwxxx}}}uuubbbnnnwwwyyyjjjbbbiiiŴĢijǻkkkeeevvvuuukkkOOOHHHNNNlll{{{|||iiiFFF...333:::EEE@@@JJJNNNKKK'''333888###***000EEE;;;777AAAAAAJJJ;;;BBBLLLlllzzzPPP333###''')))666######*** &&&+++$$$ !!!???888$$$777,,,$$$******"""...QQQ```999%%%999'''&&&666&&& ###((( '''EEE
((($$$(((\\\YYY###,,,*** + + +&&&
&&&III^^^AAA///555<<<===333###%%%---999EEEPPPLLL(((000888'''***$$$%%%$$$"""(((,,,$$$222777333---000<<<FFFWWWCCC555666IIIYYYPPPZZZQQQ:::CCCFFF???;;;222---000;;;:::///AAA<<<444:::>>>222&&&&&&!!!""",,,555AAA???666555555666%%%)))<<<888&&& ...000+++&&&&&&222...,,,000&&&******111BBB111*** """!!!000$$$ + + +"""&&&### + + + + + +
###<<<888EEEDDD===JJJEEECCCGGGKKKIIIFFFLLLPPPLLLLLLNNNJJJBBBAAAHHHQQQOOOTTTXXXhhhsssooofff[[[cccgggnnnvvvwwwzzzqqqjjj~~~ssswww~~~qqqYYYaaahhhooowwwqqqjjjeeerrrǰpppYYY[[[aaa{{{ppp```bbbxxxxxxqqqkkkiiimmm㿿~~~~~~zzzooovvvvvvsssӿjjjSSSCCC:::KKKgggEEE777333===SSSyyyqqqiii|||jjj```gggcccssssssxxxuuuxxxxxxqqqwww~~~xxxnnnwwwxxxzzzwww~~~·þŻơŻzzzwwwuuupppYYYSSSUUUjjjsssWWW666%%%...999RRR111&&&"""999999***///---###???>>>IIIQQQWWWjjjtttzzzIII+++..."""///***!!!"""+++### '''!!!+++"""***<<<ppphhh<<<&&&===AAAFFFCCC***
"""222,,,
(((\\\___'''###'''
%%%&&&
&&&((()))!!!&&&777???666===222&&&&&&###444@@@HHHNNNSSSCCC888$$$(((CCCIII<<<888000777444666,,,###===111"""---444:::222///888JJJRRRMMMJJJYYYbbbPPP\\\ZZZ\\\RRRMMM@@@,,,"""""" +++''' !!!(((NNNIII:::***&&&000DDDZZZUUU,,,!!!&&&<<<999///,,,)))---)))+++444&&&###)))***&&&!!!$$$,,,&&&---000...444999((( + + + + + +!!!'''
!!!'''***---***///888GGGEEECCC[[[ñvvv```}}}bbbCCCVVVffffffeeehhhnnnooowww¿vvvmmmuuuvvvtttppppppyyy{{{~~~ɻeeexxx}}}xxxvvv¬\\\@@@888FFF___AAAAAA===AAAUUUxxxrrrgggĻ|||zzzooorrriiiyyy~~~}}}vvv~~~}}}~~~fff```fff|||ĴšxxxƦfffXXXYYYWWWXXXsssº~~~kkk```VVVQQQIIIQQQVVVRRRGGGHHH///$$$---:::999%%%777///000777###+++...)))...///***111;;;;;;/////////(((444000&&&!!!### %%%...===ppplll???333###)))lll```GGGUUU444 ***+++///!!!$$$
888BBB)))!!!$$$^^^pppCCCAAA+++&&&;;;'''
$$$!!!
---111<<<999(((%%%:::999)))444***%%%555EEEGGGJJJGGGSSSTTTQQQ000,,,AAAHHH;;;999/// """***(((######'''""",,,+++&&&222111&&&$$$,,,--->>>SSSPPPPPPUUU^^^UUU:::OOOXXX\\\VVV___YYY===***---222,,,%%%&&&'''///,,,!!! 444MMM???***///===GGGRRRHHH999===LLLIII777111000555333 + + +&&&)))'''(((&&&---999444...%%%&&&555GGG)))%%%...""" $$$ + + + !!!%%%999%%%&&&'''&&&&&&### ...444
+ + + + + +###
+ + +
+ + +000qqq|||[[[dddvvv]]]LLLbbbhhhaaa\\\```nnnsssxxx˽bbbZZZrrrssskkkXXXRRRiiirrrWWWTTTWWWTTTbbb~~~nnngggoooYYYiiisss|||}}}üyyymmm^^^YYYYYYfffrrrqqqzzzʦttt|||iiiIII999JJJ[[[___YYY]]]ØgggbbbRRRNNNGGGMMMWWWOOOOOOWWWMMM999,,,000***???iiiHHH999888:::,,,$$$&&&DDDTTTRRR<<<///)))111666???TTTNNN666999666(((...""" + + +
---,,,+++777>>>!!!)))*** ,,, """""""""ZZZ[[[333999)))999///!!!777PPPTTTVVVIII###///EEE333,,,(((666===(((<<<&&&,,,___]]]333888$$$""" $$$333@@@999777;;;///888EEECCCBBBKKK???999DDDHHHEEEDDDFFFKKK@@@444!!!***222000,,,$$$(((### + + +,,,///(((222:::444+++,,,,,,999DDDBBBMMMXXXEEECCC;;;JJJQQQZZZSSSbbb___@@@***'''***444))) ---555444$$$(((000444$$$***HHHBBB000888CCCKKKZZZKKKJJJ[[[aaaDDD555;;;888???444'''%%%...;;; ???>>> !!!------///AAATTTRRR===000:::]]]ZZZ222 ###(((%%%%%%...,,,+++>>>222,,,$$$+++$$$$$$ %%%$$$--- + + +333TTTLLL!!!***rrrsss[[[XXXnnnyyyrrrddd]]]iiirrriii^^^XXXeeemmmjjjͿȸòwwwiiihhh|||}}}tttmmmgggeeeqqqooolllYYYcccppp{{{nnnttt}}}uuuggg]]][[[YYY\\\fffZZZLLLMMMXXXeeefffYYYQQQ??????DDDIIIKKKKKKMMMvvvȰppphhhUUUHHHGGGIIIUUUWWWZZZiiiiiiqqqWWW@@@444444888===FFFNNN```mmm~~~kkkdddSSSMMMnnnfffEEE<<<EEEVVV999LLLOOO///%%%:::***"""YYYGGGNNNCCCXXXfffooodddLLL999@@@KKK''',,,***$$$!!!PPP***111(((---555$$$...***!!!&&&###&&&///000!!!))) DDDccc===!!!%%%???***888GGG888RRRUUU%%%"""CCCIII222%%%'''$$$((($$$JJJCCC000222>>>WWW```%%%%%%!!! + + + + + + + + +((($$$""";;;HHH;;;))))))444;;;888FFFMMMAAADDDPPPTTTEEEBBBAAA444:::???BBBKKK555%%% + + +!!!+++999555,,,444AAANNNKKKDDD666***!!!999JJJJJJOOOJJJLLLOOObbb]]]NNN@@@!!! )))%%%---FFFEEE666444GGGPPPUUUSSSIIIIII---***...:::;;;888---
///... %%%&&&''',,,DDDHHHHHHFFFKKKOOO000---### (((::::::(((***>>>KKK...$$$
''''''%%%'''"""$$$000"""(((111???$$$,,,JJJKKK888///''')))///111***"""###!!!$$$+++>>>NNN===%%%lllbbbXXX^^^uuuqqq___bbbmmmjjj___```bbbppp|||ĵDZ»{{{xxxmmmyyy}}}~~~{{{nnnmmmiiipppĸssstttjjjkkk___]]]PPPKKK888777===@@@CCCCCCIIIAAA777===BBB888FFFHHHGGGLLLSSSZZZYYYSSS@@@AAAGGGBBBKKKRRRSSSYYY|||ͮzzzQQQHHHKKKLLLHHHDDDGGGTTTbbbyyy¾eeevvvNNN888111222333444;;;;;;AAAeeeɽ}}}{{{kkk]]]]]]www|||oooXXXQQQ<<<MMMMMM@@@... :::888222***qqq}}}iii\\\ZZZOOOSSSOOO;;;>>>$$$### !!! $$$)))$$$999]]]:::""""""222777%%%111ZZZJJJKKKVVVaaaLLL((("""888FFF```VVV---333!!!'''"""&&&%%%***))) ,,,555CCCWWWccc"""333((('''===MMM<<<333222888777<<<DDDQQQWWWYYY]]]ZZZHHHJJJOOOBBB@@@FFFKKKLLL777
+ + +
+ + +'''...---***...???KKKMMMIII;;;777###,,,DDD]]]```\\\TTT[[[YYYZZZWWWEEE000+++666666JJJMMMHHHBBBHHHAAA///333&&&'''>>>CCC999777:::/// """ + + + + + +555,,,666CCC555)))***777>>>HHHGGGHHH222###...===333
+ + + 333<<<===FFFMMM777""" """ 444///((('''...===888###222999:::...$$$---888;;;999666444333555444---999777%%%''',,,555!!!###'''(((""";;;ppp{{{~~~}}}vvvxxxtttqqqmmmpppsss|||Ʒǹĸ~~~{{{}}}yyyýô}}}aaauuu~~~yyyuuurrrsssbbbSSS[[[cccjjjttt}}}uuunnntttyyyvvvwww|||{{{vvvxxx{{{Ð```JJJCCCLLLUUUMMMBBBQQQSSSJJJYYY̩̝\\\iiiqqqUUU>>>:::<<<111444>>>DDDJJJOOOMMMtttĦ}}}yyyccc\\\kkk~~~{{{gggSSS\\\jjj111111555NNNbbboooiii{{{~~~JJJNNNKKK===EEE???222///111>>>^^^,,,
%%%'''DDDmmmBBB:::BBBeee\\\ ;;;ddd@@@$$$...UUUrrrKKK///&&&&&&000333555UUUJJJ '''%%%777'''...'''%%%666WWWddd ###!!! + + + + + +%%%555333///333:::???DDDDDD@@@:::FFFKKKWWWYYY\\\WWWOOOLLL______\\\LLLDDDSSSQQQLLL*** ###
+++...666888DDDRRRLLLLLLIIICCCEEE888111FFFiiiuuufffXXXYYYJJJ:::>>>;;;+++
+ + + + + +$$$ + + +444666444>>>BBBRRRTTTKKK@@@777>>>111$$$<<<PPPCCC:::===JJJAAA777666333;;;777AAAGGG888***"""!!!---888999888KKK555 + + + + + +
"""***000::::::FFF444$$$######222777>>>333///---,,,...AAA777222888EEEKKKQQQQQQEEE222222===CCCFFFCCCDDD===111@@@<<<***000;;;==='''!!!???fffxxx|||jjjfffnnnxxx|||yyyzzz}}}|||}}}qqqnnnfff___cccrrrwwwssswww|||uuujjjmmmzzziiirrr{{{vvv|||dddlll~~~zzz~~~}}}|||qqqxxx{{{}}}|||uuu}}}sss\\\LLLAAAMMMjjjyyyggg^^^NNNKKKRRR¨ɞbbb```UUUBBBPPPPPPMMMHHHQQQOOOAAAGGG\\\\\\nnnžǤ|||zzziiieeeuuu}}}~~~|||yyyddd666,,,KKKttt}}}mmmYYYWWWcccWWW777###...QQQnnngggXXX######///HHH>>>;;;JJJ<<<dddUUU 777???555KKKgggTTThhhGGG;;;000AAA$$$GGGpppeee555###!!!666
!!!###,,,GGG+++===NNNaaa///"""
+ + +''''''%%%666222555,,,,,,333<<<MMMUUUSSSYYYSSSYYY___ZZZWWWRRRKKKGGGKKKLLLIII*** '''222555666GGGUUUSSSOOOHHHLLLEEECCCGGGWWWsssqqqcccXXX\\\WWWJJJPPPOOO???"""!!!///(((***<<<666666DDD@@@PPP\\\IIIBBBIIIQQQCCC666FFFVVV>>>222CCCXXXQQQ$$$""" $$$@@@:::)))'''***>>>BBB===666---)))444BBBIIIGGGCCC...
&&&777...!!!"""'''###&&& + + +''',,,222222***&&&333DDD777%%%444>>>BBBLLLYYY```XXXEEE...111777HHHOOOGGGMMMLLL<<<555,,,111@@@HHH===---!!!666111(((222555444******,,,444///222666CCCJJJGGGAAAIIILLLFFF<<<<<<CCCFFFRRROOOIIIKKKMMMQQQJJJOOOWWWZZZaaadddWWWMMMKKKUUU[[[\\\[[[aaa```[[[bbb]]][[[[[[\\\YYYaaaYYYOOOVVV\\\UUUMMMKKKIIIAAA:::666<<<JJJNNNDDD777888===JJJPPPTTTVVVRRRSSSTTTYYYTTTLLLEEE@@@HHHTTTRRRKKKEEE@@@<<<===EEEWWWLLL888,,,***888EEEMMMNNNLLLPPPhhhzzzppppppppptttxxxxxx{{{yyy{{{}}}zzzxxxnnniiimmmrrrwwwkkkrrr}}}zzz}}}sssqqq{{{zzznnnrrr\\\RRRLLLOOOSSS{{{mmmNNNKKKVVVTTTZZZRRR;;;444555DDDkkksssDDD%%%555^^^vvvĤ|||vvv{{{xxxeeeiiivvvrrrvvvxxxqqqAAA)))888kkk||||||kkkdddUUU111555ZZZCCC***AAA|||WWWJJJ,,, ######$$$ !!!OOO___555"""(((&&&TTTLLL<<<yyyMMMJJJOOO(((%%%III000###&&&;;;XXXCCC 222 """***555777??? + + +
)))NNN@@@[[[SSSaaa......+++ ###
%%%///888<<<444,,,)))///,,,999HHHMMMNNNSSSOOO[[[dddXXXWWWKKKNNNTTTPPPJJJ???,,,
""" + + +!!!###666EEEBBB666<<<NNNZZZZZZRRRCCC:::BBBVVVddd|||lll```\\\jjj```KKKRRRMMM<<<)))(((,,,666999BBBUUUBBB<<<IIIAAA???LLLIII===FFFNNNSSS===555;;;DDD::: + + +
""""""000!!!EEE888###888999444555---&&&---777777???DDDHHHGGGJJJ::: + + +
!!!"""'''%%% &&&!!!$$$999666111111 + + +((( $$$***,,,+++!!!'''///222555???@@@LLLVVVWWWIII)))333%%%(((>>>JJJOOOQQQCCC222***888BBB@@@777000"""!!!%%%000***+++...&&&===OOOVVV\\\JJJCCC>>>@@@@@@DDDFFFNNNMMMFFFAAAFFFLLLEEE;;;999444===hhhrrrfff```WWW```hhhpppyyyoookkksssqqqtttrrr]]]kkkssskkkccc[[[WWWVVVNNNIIIFFFFFF???;;;333>>>EEE@@@;;;HHHPPPVVV^^^ZZZPPPFFFFFFMMMZZZVVVVVVUUUMMMMMM______PPPKKKRRR[[[SSS???555???DDD999333,,,(((111:::444444:::999444555999EEENNNKKKHHHFFFJJJ???>>>AAA@@@DDDDDDBBBEEEIIINNNNNN>>><<<GGGRRRLLLJJJTTT```___LLLHHHNNNZZZyyyssstttvvvzzzuuurrrrrruuuqqqlllrrrnnnlllrrrrrrsssuuupppwwwtttqqqyyy~~~~~~|||yyyqqqiiiqqqttt~~~{{{YYY\\\WWWUUUTTTkkkeeeIIIAAAMMMYYYddd\\\>>>,,,---:::}}}EEE,,,,,,SSSǩ}}}yyy{{{pppjjjmmmjjjnnnvvvVVV222@@@UUU}}}kkk```ZZZVVVcccOOO'''$$$111///BBBJJJ___III***&&&222***+++"""...111+++444QQQ333"""!!!"""---FFFUUUwwwSSSQQQlll|||vvv...,,,III%%%+++,,,777KKK===PPP;;;((("""((('''...CCCXXXlllSSS######$$$GGGYYYMMMTTTRRR___((('''&&&%%%$$$ ###!!!333NNNFFF@@@777<<<===444555AAAKKKOOOYYYKKKZZZ\\\WWWRRRCCCHHH[[[\\\KKK666 &&&(((,,,((($$$
)))444777999BBBGGGRRRYYYMMM<<<111CCCXXX___sssddd]]]^^^iii[[[PPPVVVNNN<<<!!!"""***%%%...:::;;;UUU^^^JJJ???HHHGGGFFFOOOKKK<<<HHHQQQSSSBBBHHHOOOLLL333 + + + !!! :::)))!!!<<<???;;;999)))%%%000CCCFFFIIIIIIMMMKKKKKKBBB
+++'''###'''999EEE777333///444333333)))$$$'''///---+++)))...999FFFPPPGGGHHHIII222 + + +333>>>GGGIIIAAA666777OOOIIICCC:::+++"""***###+++...+++""" ---~~~ZZZGGGJJJLLLFFFCCCFFFHHHIIIGGGFFFNNNRRRGGGDDDKKKIII^^^wwwtttnnn___XXXOOOMMMWWWUUU]]]VVVRRROOOLLLHHHWWW\\\TTT\\\ttt~~~vvv~~~zzz|||wwwqqqwwwiiiRRRFFFKKKQQQKKKMMMJJJBBB@@@???AAABBBMMMQQQ>>>444666666===EEENNNKKKJJJGGGPPPUUUNNNNNNUUUQQQUUU\\\kkkiiiYYYVVVXXXcccddd___fffnnniiiXXXGGGAAAGGGuuu{{{uuusssooowwwzzz}}}{{{nnnnnnjjjmmmnnnmmmmmmkkkjjjqqq~~~yyyqqqwwwzzzyyynnn```VVVbbbjjjUUUDDDEEEppp___[[[FFF444666000@@@~~~wwwQQQGGGBBBdddyyyʥvvvjjjnnnuuuttteee]]]ZZZccc}}}|||~~~wwwxxxbbbRRR\\\sssmmmbbbLLL111:::AAABBB$$$"""&&& 555:::>>>===$$$)))%%%%%%:::555+++!!!###:::555333111GGGEEE555UUUcccVVVAAAMMM{{{[[[>>>DDDTTTGGGOOOQQQ222:::OOOhhhrrr___KKK(((### ))),,,$$$>>>CCC777--- &&&444@@@666///(((777PPPRRReee***###111
""":::444000!!! + + +!!!&&&===BBB???KKKEEE444''';;;>>>IIIaaa;;;888777>>>JJJ;;;444JJJWWWGGG???///###///"""'''...(((''')))111...===PPPIIILLLRRRJJJFFF===EEERRRZZZiii[[[WWWbbb___JJJMMMaaa\\\III"""+++666444 555)))
888CCC888GGGQQQNNNQQQXXXEEE>>>HHHIIICCCNNNMMMLLLBBBGGGQQQUUU<<< ''',,,$$$>>>---###///444444///)))###,,,EEEJJJSSSPPPRRRDDD999333
+ + + + + ++++000%%%&&&333666FFFEEE333000((( + + +!!! + + +555BBB888 ***######+++555???888:::@@@HHHJJJIIINNN;;;
+ + +
+ + + + + +333999CCCOOOQQQGGGKKK\\\RRRHHH:::%%%---''':::,,,,,,###???˭```JJJ\\\^^^LLLCCCJJJSSS[[[[[[SSSPPPTTTPPPMMMRRRSSSnnnֳhhh^^^___WWWSSS\\\UUUQQQGGGKKKRRRTTTNNNSSSSSSZZZuuuUUUQQQWWWXXXLLLWWWYYYLLLOOONNNWWWQQQQQQQQQGGGBBBJJJKKKccc~~~lll___SSSIIINNNmmmwww|||xxxzzztttnnntttvvvyyy~~~|||yyy~~~yyyxxxuuuqqqjjjppprrrooommmooo~~~wwwvvvbbbZZZfffvvvcccTTTUUU|||kkkNNN:::888;;;[[[}}}\\\\\\___ppp~~~ɟ___VVVgggnnnooobbbMMMOOOuuu~~~{{{rrrUUUnnnyyytttjjjWWWYYY]]]hhhlllpppgggUUUUUULLLAAA:::;;;???888fff[[[PPPIII///:::XXXDDD&&& (((,,,;;;***&&&,,,*** 666kkkwww```666:::TTTMMMFFF&&&999VVVhhh{{{kkkCCCYYYeeeQQQGGG///000GGG>>>@@@CCC000(((%%%CCC***!!!---EEERRR999'''111>>>...FFFQQQggg444$$$$$$))) + + +
///;;;777###
$$$"""(((OOORRRFFFBBB@@@:::&&&888;;;999xxxuuu{{{qqqGGG999>>>KKKBBB===,,,
---///)))---+++:::KKKHHHCCCIIIEEEHHHLLLJJJYYYYYY```LLL???IIIFFFAAASSS```ZZZ???"""///+++ + + +***777((( + + + )))<<<>>>===EEEPPPUUUZZZ\\\CCC:::NNNQQQFFFWWWPPPHHH:::888NNNUUUCCC &&&,,,,,,///QQQ...%%%555;;;>>>:::,,,%%%777BBBHHHTTTPPPUUUGGG666222
+ + +---&&& + + +!!!+++111000111***///888999IIIMMMHHH888***
,,,:::555---...222...777DDD>>>@@@EEEMMMGGG===BBB%%% + + +
%%%---???RRRQQQKKKGGGJJJAAAIIIJJJ+++((()))$$$444555222333+++###>>>ɬcccIIISSS___XXXSSSTTTXXXXXXWWWUUULLLPPPSSSNNNBBBFFFhhhö̥yyyfff[[[[[[aaaaaaeeeVVVKKKMMMKKKKKKSSSWWW[[[\\\bbbiii[[[VVVSSSKKKLLLOOOLLLTTTTTTWWWXXXYYYPPPNNNWWWXXXPPPjjjµwwwcccWWWJJJFFFWWWYYYXXXXXXTTTTTTTTTXXXQQQLLLPPPTTTNNNNNNOOOMMMSSSOOORRRQQQOOOPPPLLLMMMRRR]]]jjjmmmlllnnnlllmmmaaa[[[___ddddddnnn¹ùppp[[[WWWmmmggg\\\^^^___ʿyyydddwwwaaa777777AAAccc\\\VVV]]]sssέyyyrrr___nnnqqqbbb]]]www~~~rrrhhh```UUU333333@@@OOOPPPNNNHHHSSSRRRFFF888CCC]]]gggTTTbbb}}}|||ZZZ@@@LLLMMM===555'''///"""###++++++222>>>BBBQQQ111***!!!---]]]qqqiiiDDDOOOKKKPPPEEE555...BBB```tttCCC !!!''':::###&&&***'''&&&"""NNN>>>222HHH===888222---### ,,,SSSKKK^^^222///%%%.../// + + + + + + + + +222444///
%%%'''999FFF@@@111---,,,***+++666...555tttqqqRRRDDDIIIMMM>>>,,,$$$
)))...
444777...,,,222888;;;BBB>>>999888EEEVVV^^^oookkkyyymmmXXXPPPGGG999 ,,,;;;###***000...FFFOOOSSSUUUKKK:::===UUUKKK===QQQOOOLLLKKKKKKKKKEEE<<<
... + + +***###222HHH&&&"""777AAAIII===...&&&000888HHHTTTBBBCCC;;;555555 + + + + + ++++
,,,777777222---'''666AAARRRVVVPPP<<</// ***444555(((333...666222222;;;???MMMVVVXXXKKKDDDGGG+++ + + +
,,,...???VVVPPPDDD???GGGCCCKKKNNN///)))...(((999...888EEE999---@@@˰lllPPPRRRVVVZZZZZZUUUXXXTTTRRRKKKLLLTTTWWWQQQIIILLLrrrʻ̹uuurrrooohhh___[[[aaaffffff```VVVOOONNNTTTZZZZZZbbbfffqqq```WWWLLLFFFJJJPPPOOOPPPRRRPPPLLLOOOPPPPPPUUUOOOGGG]]]{{{}}}xxxŸyyybbbYYYKKKMMMkkk~~~xxx~~~yyyvvvvvvtttkkkiiieeebbbgggcccccckkkhhhZZZYYY\\\^^^bbb```RRRWWW___cccfff```ZZZVVVTTTPPPTTTdddpppYYYZZZttt\\\OOOYYYcccü|||___vvvkkkBBBEEEQQQhhh[[[UUUbbbͰxxxPPPYYYiiilllccciiippp^^^KKKSSS;;;GGGiiimmm\\\KKKEEENNN444222LLLnnn}}}```QQQWWWTTTZZZlllXXXRRRWWWGGGDDD///@@@HHH>>>VVVDDD+++((($$$666$$$%%%&&&%%%222AAAJJJ222222###555RRRJJJKKKmmmooohhhyyy^^^III111&&&:::'''******777***+++PPP111(((---)))NNNDDDYYY'''$$$
'''!!!
$$$
+ + +"""###!!!--->>>CCC;;;444))))))(((///%%%:::rrrWWWLLLDDD>>>222,,, ((('''"""BBBMMM::::::JJJMMMKKKFFFDDDBBB???FFFQQQeeeooolllyyygggIII===:::222$$$%%%!!!,,,???)))'''...333KKKPPPPPPPPPHHH===IIIZZZGGG666ZZZjjjmmmqqqgggUUUCCC555'''222)))...)))222GGG'''%%%333===FFF???444111111444FFFcccaaaiiikkkSSSGGG###
...999777+++)))'''(((888UUUWWWMMM<<<)))
222JJJ>>>000222000000555<<<DDDGGGXXX[[[aaa]]]\\\MMM""" ---@@@AAAFFFWWWWWWKKK@@@KKKMMMJJJQQQ111111---!!!***'''666+++###:::ɭlllRRRVVVUUUWWWLLLGGGPPPZZZ[[[MMMFFFKKKQQQTTTRRROOOwwwζuuunnnxxxppp```\\\```pppppp```VVVXXXXXXQQQSSSTTTWWWbbbttt]]]XXXPPPIIIGGGLLLRRRPPPVVVOOOGGGMMMOOOTTTQQQFFFCCCcccuuuvvv~~~|||vvvmmm\\\nnnĽľtttUUUUUUkkkgggTTTOOO[[[ƺdddhhhYYYGGGOOOZZZnnn}}}VVVQQQccc˭tttKKKSSSeee```[[[jjj|||zzz~~~~~~yyyyyyhhhsssuuuvvvyyyrrrmmmhhhccc666KKKcccUUUPPP___OOO555,,,555///AAAcccXXXGGG;;;111...!!!(((CCCFFF===///%%%"""!!!(((GGG,,,$$$***333 %%%""">>>NNNKKKYYY```lllmmmkkkZZZ777
444;;;666FFFAAA:::JJJ666(((###%%%+++BBBEEE___)))+++ + + +"""###
(((%%%+++"""$$$---222...333...$$$%%%$$$++++++BBBnnnxxxyyyxxx}}}}}}SSSBBB;;;>>>777!!!***555$$$)))!!!'''###000BBBHHH333AAAQQQFFFCCC777;;;>>>:::OOO[[[jjj\\\777999000,,,///???MMM999)))222+++>>>EEERRR[[[UUUJJJHHHSSS???>>>mmmvvvxxxyyy```???444999555###((((((###???...)))'''%%%***333;;;333555888PPPgggrrryyyIII!!!
+++777:::666222,,,)))BBBxxxzzzBBB
)))333,,,,,,---666888CCCSSSLLLOOOqqqqqqpppmmmkkkMMM###
777FFFKKKJJJMMM\\\fffVVVEEEDDDFFFZZZrrrHHH666///000666$$$***$$$$$$999ӼvvvccceeecccVVVDDDDDDUUUdddcccWWWGGG===BBBMMMJJJNNNϿ{{{mmmhhhcccaaadddppp~~~vvveeeYYYbbbaaaTTTNNNRRR\\\rrrppp\\\ZZZRRRKKKAAA???GGGRRRPPPFFFAAAFFFLLLQQQMMMNNNSSS~~~zzzzzzfffZZZɫ{{{bbb\\\mmmaaaYYYVVVdddǤoooiiiSSSJJJ]]]nnn}}}|||YYYTTT\\\~~~ǪsssCCCNNNaaaUUUTTTiiixxxxxxvvv}}}}}}xxxuuu~~~}}}~~~yyywwwttt|||rrr999!!!@@@...666333...444FFFEEE111&&&555AAA888)))%%%###$$$ %%%>>>...%%% !!!### %%%>>>'''555RRRCCC000<<<cccvvvKKK111222666 ))),,,---BBB,,,***!!!,,,;;;+++&&&###CCCDDDTTT---))) ''' )))...000%%%)))888>>>999//////###AAAiiiCCC+++'''&&&...888??????555333"""
---,,, 666===###222EEENNN;;;GGGGGGHHHPPPEEE:::333222MMM[[[eeexxxNNNGGGJJJMMMKKKGGGBBB999%%%---888GGG333 222444&&&999HHHVVVaaa```WWWRRRQQQ<<<GGG~~~}}}rrrnnniii___FFF<<<""">>>AAA + + +***222'''NNN888888777444)))555DDDFFFDDDBBBYYYmmm\\\
"""/// + + +"""111999999CCCBBB...%%%DDDvvv
%%%!!!,,,222%%%888HHHTTTHHHCCCGGGCCCYYYzzzlllNNN + + +---CCC===BBBEEEOOOYYYbbbMMM@@@KKKHHHjjj~~~DDD555$$$333@@@$$$%%%444000,,,...@@@ttthhhYYYUUUNNNLLLVVV___XXXUUUMMM777222EEEDDDHHH}}}пppp```\\\TTT\\\hhhkkksssiiiWWWTTTUUUQQQKKKVVVdddooozzzjjj___XXXMMMFFF;;;@@@LLLZZZTTTHHHDDDGGGNNNUUUPPPUUUXXX{{{zzzķaaaTTTZZZɰuuuccc___mmmPPPOOOXXXfffábbbKKKXXX^^^rrr[[[MMMPPPrrrųĥddd777FFF\\\ZZZ\\\nnn|||zzzxxx|||ssswwwvvvyyy|||xxxzzz|||^^^444666;;;,,,IIIDDD,,,...aaa\\\@@@:::999555 !!!+++---###"""@@@:::&&&,,,222''')))'''&&&===ZZZ^^^III333OOOgggDDD===000###;;;%%%%%%
666555!!!!!!EEE((("""###222...+++
'''aaa???VVV...555+++*** !!!
!!!''' + + +
###)))666>>>???333222666<<<GGGGGG===,,,;;;eeeAAA888666&&&222BBBQQQ???444%%%$$$'''???@@@"""333JJJ;;;???JJJPPPYYYWWWIII999000@@@OOOgggsss999+++---&&&EEEZZZOOO===""" $$$111<<<%%%777:::222IIIWWWcccjjjXXXSSSVVVRRR===NNNuuuXXX222(((""":::LLLHHH'''<<<DDD
+ + +------
...HHH,,,555FFFTTTRRRGGGHHHGGGKKKPPPYYYaaa[[[MMMIIIWWWHHH + + +888'''*** ---444666;;;:::***)))KKKccc !!!%%%---===DDD...&&&777@@@LLLBBB333666===^^^rrrcccMMM + + + + + + $$$444AAA>>>DDDHHHMMMYYYZZZPPPKKK[[[]]]{{{XXX999$$$555>>>)))++++++'''888ttteeeQQQSSS\\\ZZZXXXYYYVVVSSSRRRLLLEEEHHHHHHJJJğvvv^^^YYYRRRZZZkkkxxxyyyaaaPPPLLLQQQOOOPPP```sssuuunnn[[[QQQIII>>>EEENNNNNNTTTWWWQQQOOOOOOKKKGGGJJJMMMWWWhhh\\\ccc±ooo[[[^^^iiiVVVJJJNNNXXXrrrkkkNNNPPPLLLbbbdddQQQQQQsss¿£ccc,,,<<<UUU```OOOUUUpppxxxzzzuuurrrxxxpppaaahhhcccgggsssxxxyyyyyy{{{|||gggJJJ[[[JJJ!!!111GGGLLL555222***((()))333+++%%%!!!---%%%EEE]]]EEE,,,YYY\\\333---000)))000&&&"""222QQQ]]]^^^\\\]]]lllpppJJJ///777666000 ,,,111<<<///)))'''MMM111---GGG))) >>>...&&&___LLLSSS''' """
%%%***%%%&&&...***,,,333222+++***777:::000JJJrrrOOO@@@,,, ---333777000111
###&&&###+++)))"""///@@@777:::RRRPPPJJJPPPPPP<<<///???OOOpppuuuDDD555888///;;;ZZZ[[[@@@ ***111$$$555:::000TTTfff```RRRAAAJJJIIIJJJHHHaaa|||ddd===777///@@@RRR>>>(((......***,,, + + +;;;LLL(((,,,CCCTTT\\\OOOCCC999RRR^^^ffflllLLL444,,,,,,///777'''$$$)))???GGG888***---<<<eeevvvCCC;;;*** ,,,999===333(((###)))333444:::<<<...444AAAZZZVVVDDDJJJ??? + + + + + +)))AAAFFFNNNUUUSSS]]]\\\VVV]]]]]]dddxxxNNN@@@999$$$,,,''')))+++(((???Ȱ}}}vvvoooWWWWWWYYYTTTTTTPPPTTTSSSSSSUUUPPPLLLWWWUUUrrrȫttt]]][[[^^^YYY___mmmyyynnnaaaUUULLLLLLMMMKKKXXXssslll[[[MMMJJJCCCLLLUUULLLOOO___TTTFFFCCCAAA@@@IIIRRR[[[ɶ~~~qqqjjjνssskkkbbb]]]UUUPPP\\\gggqqqXXXSSS^^^eeeQQQLLLRRR{{{ggg~~~bbbFFFMMMMMMddd```[[[YYYvvvooo''' )))***---+++---...---...))),,,---000(((+++333222000...+++(((&&&)))&&&)))..."""...%%%$$$***///""":::DDD///###$$$'''$$$
"""(((333:::...%%%''''''%%%---...#########'''***
%%%&&&"""YYYJJJTTT"""%%%$$$((('''///444555%%%777@@@:::aaaXXX111333666444>>>??? + + +***666 + + +
222,,, &&&******555666GGG\\\KKK<<<999AAA444444HHHSSS{{{}}}GGG777222###888NNNQQQFFF+++""""""%%% (((###EEEEEE&&&%%%!!!:::;;;...DDDVVVNNNPPP===444---KKKTTTfffhhh<<<111:::BBBIII999&&&--- + + +222...444GGG---///???NNNQQQPPPHHHAAAKKKUUUfffoooVVV111------(((
;;; ,,,GGGCCC444(((///777dddpppJJJ888
+ + +$$$;;;<<<&&&%%%555>>>IIIEEEBBBEEE===:::EEEeeeZZZDDDNNN222 + + +***>>>===HHHOOOTTTddddddSSSLLLUUUgggpppHHHDDD>>>&&&'''###"""%%%JJJ˼qqqpppddd^^^WWWWWWaaaeeehhhkkkccc]]]YYYbbblll```uuuɬxxx___WWWiii___dddlllllljjjeeeccc\\\SSSUUUMMMUUUwwwuuulllTTT===;;;AAAHHHNNNWWWYYYKKK>>>???GGGPPPUUUaaaeee¾ͽ~~~ɼHHH333...(((###$$$OOOzzzlllRRRIIIZZZfffXXXPPPRRRŗiiiyyybbbHHHPPPSSSppp\\\XXXVVVqqqǴWWWHHH///&&& ///SSSYYY[[[LLLJJJSSSSSS^^^MMMHHHEEEDDDNNNEEE===999888BBB@@@999555555:::CCC777,,,+++///111---222,,,$$$$$$---%%%,,,***!!!!!!...:::333,,,%%%&&&222222###!!! 000888...'''000,,,>>>FFFAAA---...CCCJJJSSSSSSJJJ222'''""" 111--- !!!)))((( !!! """ 111ZZZ===\\\+++***!!!((('''
###
((( ,,,111GGG@@@111///333BBBDDD999MMM___LLL222***"""000111888GGGBBB))) @@@<<<&&&!!!666===>>>CCCIIIGGGVVVOOOLLL999999CCCEEErrr~~~:::888***>>>PPPRRRAAA<<<>>>,,,###000IIICCC...###AAA@@@555;;;DDDEEEKKKBBB;;;666AAAHHHeeeiii555+++<<<KKKVVVEEE
666333
%%%111''' 333EEE:::>>>===IIIUUUPPPKKKHHHIIIRRRcccmmmZZZ===222''' ((($$$
(((CCC"""***&&&---DDD@@@===:::888>>>kkkrrrMMM777
///&&&%%%000;;;MMMQQQOOOGGGCCC>>>JJJoooűRRR777BBB... + + +%%%444333;;;FFF\\\rrruuu\\\HHHNNNtttxxxIII???888)))###(((---!!!...'''$$$"""GGGccc]]]WWW[[[ooojjjhhhccc^^^eeehhhppphhh[[[WWWXXX|||̿nnnlll```hhhfffiiiiiifffccc```]]]YYY[[[WWWPPPWWWppp˻yyykkkaaaLLL???DDDNNNYYYfff```VVVQQQUUU\\\bbb]]]iiiqqq}}}ðѿ¾į]]]***###)))+++///&&&!!!,,,UUU¼åĭttt___XXXccc]]]UUURRR\\\ÿccc}}}kkkNNNRRRXXX{{{bbbGGGLLLvvvѼ|||QQQCCC222,,,'''000NNN}}}{{{mmmjjjiiittt{{{xxxrrrsssooofffaaa___ccceeekkkhhhkkkpppnnnhhh^^^```\\\OOO___nnn^^^---)))&&&555OOOaaaNNNMMMNNN333'''000;;;QQQlllooocccMMM===SSS===000###$$$(((((((((666rrr}}}UUU444YYYHHHgggyyyPPPddd|||PPP@@@gggEEE:::sssrrrUUU!!!+++SSSZZZ;;;$$$ZZZ```IIIkkkssshhhnnngggcccRRReee___RRR""" &&&kkkAAA]]]000111(((
'''"""
### ...:::KKKAAA///===NNNNNNUUUEEEJJJYYYVVVXXXRRRBBB((( 222:::DDDAAA///KKK^^^FFF***<<<@@@===666DDDGGGTTTTTTHHH999???FFFDDD{{{FFF@@@999000MMMWWWRRR<<<:::FFF333"""&&&///%%% ***BBBGGGBBB@@@HHHNNNHHHFFFHHHKKKJJJHHHnnnggg;;;======GGGWWWEEE
'''&&&444)))000???666777DDDRRR[[[PPPEEEAAALLLUUUeeetttdddBBB---)))%%%
"""$$$ ###""",,,///111BBBEEEKKKEEE???===xxxyyyIII333 + + +!!!%%%&&&111999===BBBGGGGGGIIIGGGKKKvvvƱ[[[@@@;;;---
--->>>@@@HHHPPPSSSeeemmm```PPPSSS~~~wwwOOO>>><<<444///)))'''""";;;333+++$$$CCCãqqq```\\\\\\iiivvvmmmhhh___YYYbbbhhhlllgggWWWMMMXXXɺ|||uuuxxxrrrjjjpppvvv|||qqqggg\\\YYYXXX\\\bbbcccfffȲjjjhhhUUURRRXXX^^^___bbb[[[ZZZ[[[aaaVVVOOONNNZZZiiiŻdzKKK333***,,,&&&+++---000)))WWWĻſuuuccc```XXX{{{fffRRRSSSbbb¶^^^uuuRRRXXXbbbwwwqqq[[[VVVwwwƩyyyRRRWWWHHHBBB>>>FFFrrrxxxjjjbbbbbbeeehhhiiifffddd\\\TTTYYYYYYfffggglllffffffooojjjdddgggfffbbbjjjqqqnnnLLL 000KKKVVVeeecccJJJ;;;888++++++""""""999```vvvuuuiii___SSS666<<<AAACCC999---333===DDD666444***)))333666555444;;;CCC???[[[\\\JJJ>>>555000>>>>>>000'''???@@@333---???///...IIICCCYYYaaarrrzzzvvvhhhRRRJJJMMM???"""###DDDMMMVVV777555+++ + + +&&&$$$%%%666:::333///;;;DDDKKKPPPFFFccclllVVVYYYWWWCCC,,, 333444777777333!!!&&&%%%###&&&444BBBDDD"""222CCC???:::333CCCBBBAAA@@@<<<666DDDJJJUUUʗWWWFFF;;;<<<NNNPPPKKK:::+++ &&&999CCC555"""&&&$$$///%%%333DDDLLLDDDJJJKKKMMMFFF>>>CCCQQQWWW[[[bbbGGGNNN777>>>JJJ>>>
&&&***"""---+++000888+++///>>>EEEQQQ===///===^^^___mmmgggJJJ666###'''$$$'''...---+++---000LLLMMMBBB999>>>CCC|||HHH999
000555((()))555999777666;;;999AAAKKKPPP~~~վmmmRRRMMM111&&&;;;OOOTTTIIICCCSSSaaacccYYYVVVrrrQQQEEE???BBB,,,,,,---***222222...&&&;;;tttfffhhhccciiihhh___^^^fffddd```^^^XXXSSSNNNOOOVVV|||ƻ~~~tttxxxppppppttt{{{{{{lllbbb^^^]]]aaa```eeekkkrrr·|||gggkkkZZZbbbZZZ[[[___aaaUUUTTTWWWddd\\\ZZZZZZcccuuuzzzĿRRRAAA:::444---...666EEE>>>ĥzzzxxxzzzjjjjjj|||ǸcccxxxsssoooĺMMMTTTJJJ@@@>>>EEE```gggaaaXXXKKKIIICCCDDD>>>===BBBBBB??????KKKVVVRRR```ZZZYYYTTTDDDJJJRRR[[[___UUUVVVfff]]]>>>$$$999DDDXXX]]]999(((+++***)))333XXXqqqlllhhhhhhTTTHHHHHHPPP777---222,,,:::DDD(((###%%%%%%!!!///222333RRR,,,:::TTT555)))***IIINNN111###...000!!!"""===pppssswwwsssYYY...$$$555///"""000SSS;;;LLL///999<<<...,,,---$$$+++>>>999+++%%%%%%%%%---999...!!!""")))///***888,,,000777444$$$%%%///444===???===999DDDBBBLLL```RRRTTTFFF<<<444888000333666EEEPPPEEE...000;;;PPP@@@---)))***+++111KKKLLL666;;;>>>@@@KKKRRR```MMM@@@;;;999AAA>>>@@@AAABBB<<<RRRTTTSSSȒ]]]ZZZGGG666:::===MMMUUUZZZ666(((999QQQKKKGGG<<<GGGEEEHHHHHHCCC???+++...>>>YYY___SSS<<<EEEKKKRRRYYYOOO>>>HHH^^^aaahhhOOOSSSAAADDDIIIHHH333%%%///BBB777555444000888KKKGGGBBB777***000CCC@@@333111<<<<<<444---+++>>>UUUQQQaaannnVVVBBB///%%%""""""...777!!!***777111,,,111:::777333999555>>>>>>444333>>>CCCLLLGGG:::+++%%%''''''$$$)))555===<<<===AAA999000...---***,,,555111:::IIIQQQپmmmWWWSSS000
''';;;HHHIIIJJJIIIRRR___dddYYYXXXhhhSSSKKK<<<@@@555000333???;;;222---''')))@@@ĺ```aaa^^^bbbggg```___fffqqqfffYYYOOOVVVRRRTTTTTTrrrü÷ssskkkfffhhhpppvvvzzzgggWWWWWWbbbgggddd]]]cccbbbtttyyyuuummmbbbeee______TTTRRRHHHPPPSSS]]]dddhhhfff]]]iiizzz~~~~~~yyy~~~ľ¦XXXGGGPPPMMMHHH@@@<<<>>>CCCĥǹkkk|||˿Ʊuuu/// %%%,,,LLLYYY]]]WWWQQQTTTMMMNNNCCC<<<:::EEEIIIHHH\\\eeeVVVSSSXXXFFF>>>...999999GGGOOO999333000 ,,,)))(((###+++:::222)))$$$+++///000???;;;555999444:::555888777%%% $$$%%%+++"""(((###!!!+++$$$...""",,, ---444---$$$(((&&&
###DDDAAA777999>>>>>>777!!!***%%%###999lll///RRR)))333===888444222...222999888+++&&&::::::666,,,222<<<666444::::::???FFFKKK@@@>>>@@@===444######111000---999;;;;;;///111777IIIZZZEEEEEE111GGGCCCBBBHHHCCC>>>FFFUUUTTTIIIEEELLLZZZRRRAAADDD@@@===<<<KKKOOOHHHOOOSSSMMMXXX^^^\\\]]]TTTLLLGGGJJJMMMMMMVVVSSSIIIUUUPPPDDDʖXXXSSSJJJEEEJJJSSS]]]gggfffKKK777HHH___RRRUUU[[[___YYYZZZ^^^XXXVVVEEE@@@QQQlllzzzaaaLLLRRRTTTOOORRRPPPHHHCCCTTTZZZuuuSSSOOOLLLMMMXXXSSSPPPHHHLLLTTTVVVUUUXXXQQQXXXZZZUUUXXXPPPAAADDDRRRQQQHHHIIIVVVUUUHHHEEE@@@NNNRRRLLL___mmm[[[OOO@@@???DDDJJJOOOMMMJJJEEE;;;???HHHVVVSSSEEEDDDQQQ^^^YYYVVVGGGHHHFFF@@@===<<<@@@aaaXXXRRRDDD<<<AAAFFF@@@IIIIIIEEEOOO[[[UUUQQQMMM;;;888:::;;;777---555DDDNNNܵkkkeeeVVV,,, 999HHHAAA<<<BBBMMM]]]cccXXXUUUXXXppp]]]UUU???CCCFFF>>>000555999???BBB???999>>>ccc^^^cccqqqooo^^^dddZZZZZZXXXXXXWWW[[[QQQZZZ___ľxxxmmmiiilllhhheeejjjfffiii```^^^iii```aaabbb___WWWzzzrrrlllbbbXXXXXXNNNJJJIIIPPPKKKQQQSSSPPPNNNYYY___^^^ddd{{{ǫ}}}|||ʩSSS===PPPUUURRRKKK@@@222555}}}ºxxxxxxttt}}}www½www]]]yyyzzzddd>>>888@@@"""&&&:::aaakkkyyyzzzqqqjjjiiisssvvvppp~~~|||rrrccchhhiiiNNN===???;;;IIICCCJJJXXXCCC@@@999111222///999[[[___III222NNNiiiooosssvvvcccGGGTTT|||}}}|||zzzuuu```kkk[[[///***<<<===...,,, ###CCC+++EEEBBB+++$$$"""222---$$$999SSS```bbb^^^:::,,,!!! ...HHHUUUGGG))) '''RRR///---+++,,,$$$OOO---eee%%%...EEEFFF???;;;777777///222333###+++EEENNNFFF>>><<<LLLIIIIIIQQQMMMNNNMMMNNNIIIJJJKKKCCC@@@222;;;RRRBBB@@@GGGIIIGGG<<<:::333>>>eeeQQQGGG000GGGDDDUUUcccaaaKKKIIINNNNNNRRRJJJOOOUUUXXXQQQUUULLLGGGJJJHHHMMMTTT]]]dddXXXVVV[[[ZZZdddhhhbbb[[[^^^gggooo{{{uuu___MMMFFFHHHٛTTTQQQZZZgggkkknnnccceeedddXXXKKKRRRVVVPPPWWWdddkkkbbb^^^^^^^^^___YYYYYYZZZ^^^kkkjjjbbbggglllfffiiigggccc[[[[[[[[[wwwZZZaaa[[[UUUcccTTTXXXYYYSSSJJJLLLWWWhhhfffaaaXXXPPPXXXZZZNNNKKKWWWUUUOOOVVV^^^gggjjj]]]SSSKKKLLLXXXrrrmmmjjjbbbIII@@@NNNRRRJJJDDDPPPWWWRRRFFFHHHZZZWWWQQQNNNRRRYYYUUUOOOPPPXXXWWWJJJ===999BBBɡiiiaaaNNNJJJMMMNNNNNNTTT]]]SSSKKKPPP]]]ZZZEEEHHHDDDBBBKKKPPPJJJAAABBBJJJVVVഴxxxuuu\\\333333III??????KKKTTTeeecccTTTQQQKKKppp^^^KKKKKKKKKFFF<<<888999@@@EEEMMMHHHHHHmmmyyyyyyeeeXXXXXXhhhooonnnfffZZZVVV___iiigggeeeUUU^^^bbb˸̼˭uuuuuuvvvfffWWW\\\eeeooooooiiicccVVVVVV[[[\\\\\\zzzssszzzmmmbbbNNNQQQXXXHHHJJJMMMRRRIIIKKKFFFDDDGGGJJJMMMPPPZZZzzzpppťvvv{{{¼UUUIIIWWWUUUQQQJJJQQQJJJAAA¿¹zzzqqqwww~~~{{{vvv}}}yyykkkyyy»|||ssscccNNNNNN777<<<NNNNNNNNNZZZaaapppgggaaaVVV[[[jjjrrrrrryyyoookkkdddjjjcccGGG999)))777222 777000CCC;;;111<<<JJJ:::<<<BBB111///OOOdddcccgggqqqrrrWWWNNNgggvvv|||hhhVVV___999!!!CCC444###(((,,,WWWZZZNNNHHH...!!!(((###;;;TTTooowwwsssbbbCCC &&&GGG|||zzz^^^+++***CCCRRR999(((MMM,,,%%%bbbwwwzzzGGG ###KKK222aaa+++111@@@===???===...---(((---222''''''******---555===CCC666<<<@@@@@@LLLIIIBBB???DDDHHHGGGDDD@@@BBBGGGCCCIIIMMM???777***000444BBBpppeee^^^PPPJJJBBBNNNPPPNNNIIINNNMMMHHHJJJIIIDDDCCCFFFGGGHHHEEEJJJRRRHHHLLLPPPOOONNNQQQQQQEEELLL\\\fffddd```iiimmmrrr{{{uuuaaaLLLCCCOOOƏYYYaaaeee^^^XXX]]][[[WWWSSSVVVRRRMMMLLLQQQQQQPPPWWWTTTRRRSSS[[[ddd___```\\\YYYcccbbb```eeemmmmmmllleee]]]UUUMMM\\\ppptttiiiYYY\\\WWWXXXTTTLLLFFFLLLTTTSSSSSSPPPPPPKKKOOOSSSYYYNNNXXXSSSQQQ]]]]]]___\\\SSSLLLGGGOOOeeeuuummmgggSSSMMMJJJDDD@@@FFFNNN^^^ZZZBBBCCCQQQOOOXXX```TTTMMMHHHJJJZZZhhh```MMM???BBBUUUeee]]]OOOPPPQQQJJJBBBCCCHHHQQQYYYWWWPPPEEE@@@>>>DDDDDDLLLEEEFFFLLLSSS\\\pppԺrrr000 + + +###444BBBLLLMMMMMMVVVOOONNNQQQWWWoooTTTIIIKKK@@@;;;:::OOO???888;;;===MMMssspppmmmfffSSSQQQPPPOOOWWWZZZaaaeee^^^bbbbbb```^^^]]][[[___```{{{rrruuurrrcccWWWQQQXXXcccaaa\\\^^^XXXSSSPPPYYY```|||~~~|||yyynnnaaaGGG@@@CCCEEEKKKNNNOOOJJJUUU\\\XXXVVV\\\___^^^iiixxxyyyþsssźXXXMMMZZZWWWKKKFFFSSSTTTMMM¬vvvtttXXX;;;KKKNNNYYYbbbVVVRRRVVVVVVTTTcccggg```bbbrrr~~~yyytttqqqqqq|||~~~sssuuummmcccmmmuuuttt___]]]fff{{{}}}}}}uuu^^^ZZZ^^^ccckkkgggcccffffffiiirrryyyxxxnnnjjjttt{{{uuuwwwzzzzzzuuuuuu]]]WWW]]]mmm\\\JJJ>>>AAAEEE444===CCCJJJSSSPPPOOOEEECCCFFFRRRaaabbb]]]EEEGGGPPPSSSQQQ???&&&'''000 !!!&&&333$$$000222KKKMMM***:::,,,&&&IIIiiimmmooosssqqqrrrnnnqqqrrr|||tttXXX555,,,///999***"""EEEZZZPPP:::GGGOOOTTTTTTPPPPPPIIIGGGGGG999!!!AAA555&&&+++OOO%%%>>>gggYYY111***AAA<<<@@@>>>QQQKKK;;; ***######HHH---```888888888666EEE;;;//////,,,000<<<888333//////000222333---000888555222===BBBBBB??????EEESSSEEEAAAAAA>>>???<<<FFF<<<...)))CCCDDDgggkkknnn^^^PPPOOOTTTOOOKKKOOO[[[ddd^^^RRROOOOOODDDNNN[[[YYYLLLFFFLLL___ZZZVVVMMMIIIKKKUUU]]]QQQMMMSSSWWWYYY^^^fffmmmiiiddd[[[jjjfffNNNUUUmmmcccaaaWWWRRRRRR]]]ZZZYYYXXXQQQIIIOOOZZZcccYYYUUUYYYSSSKKKYYYaaa\\\VVVUUUXXXcccfff```___cccdddcccZZZFFFAAAHHHaaavvv[[[TTTPPPLLLSSSYYYSSSHHH>>>@@@NNNQQQCCC>>>LLL[[[RRRPPPNNNPPPLLLQQQQQQUUUaaaUUUQQQKKKTTTRRRPPPRRReee}}}```SSSQQQOOOEEEGGGHHHNNNKKKUUUSSSLLLSSSUUUSSSWWW]]]QQQOOOKKKMMMXXX```TTTJJJEEE???RRR[[[WWWRRRTTTUUUKKKKKKJJJEEEFFFPPPRRRMMMJJJIIIOOORRREEEJJJJJJEEEIIIWWW```Ȩ555 + + +
)));;;;;;@@@KKKPPPQQQHHHKKKNNNdddˣbbbMMMKKK<<<:::<<<III333'''...111SSS}}}lllkkkrrrqqqaaa___fffhhhvvvuuudddTTTWWWjjjtttpppſ¾~~~{{{mmmeeeaaaeee___QQQOOOLLLLLLMMMZZZZZZYYY]]]ccceeexxx{{{}}}yyytttjjjXXXPPPBBBCCCFFFNNN^^^]]]]]]ddd___[[[eeeiiiccclllþãssstttsss}}}ȾȥTTTKKKLLLPPPPPPKKKEEEFFFMMM~~~~~~cccCCCOOOJJJMMMNNNDDD@@@888666222888BBBBBBMMMVVVccc```SSSZZZeeecccZZZVVV]]]SSSFFFIIIBBB???///...***555===AAA999999444$$$&&&333999333BBB???>>>:::JJJDDD222333:::HHHLLLOOOOOOIIICCCPPP\\\[[[MMMCCC---(((---@@@)))&&&,,,:::888///+++000555444666111555///111===@@@222999777777>>>>>>888%%%/// $$$****** 222>>>...###444&&&!!!...======AAACCCEEEBBBCCCDDDBBB999111---,,,***"""***,,,"""555######JJJXXX:::%%%:::MMMYYY\\\YYYQQQQQQ888???///(((777===!!! @@@ 222KKK\\\...GGGRRR???$$$MMMqqqXXXaaabbb^^^FFF...+++111888'''RRR***UUU333CCCGGG;;;???888999@@@888555999;;;:::777BBBAAA???:::444===CCC>>>555)))'''555JJJCCC999BBBHHHCCCHHHCCCDDD@@@EEE>>>::::::LLLAAAzzzpppFFFQQQJJJ??????DDDIIIMMMSSSZZZdddaaaQQQMMMPPPJJJJJJJJJPPPUUUQQQJJJKKKTTTWWWRRROOORRRTTTUUUUUUTTT[[[\\\TTTYYY\\\```]]]YYYWWWcccaaaLLL^^^{{{fffYYYRRRUUUUUUOOOUUU```bbbaaaddd[[[]]]bbbdddZZZXXX]]]]]]WWW]]]```___cccXXXWWWeeennniiiiiilllppphhhaaaUUULLLWWWyyyhhhXXXZZZbbb```]]]QQQPPPLLLMMMXXXWWWIIIEEEXXXeee]]]UUUQQQQQQOOOPPPPPPaaaiii___WWWTTTYYYTTTSSSXXXtttjjjhhhkkkbbbOOOSSSVVVXXXJJJPPPTTTXXX___ZZZWWWQQQ\\\\\\```]]]UUURRRPPPLLLNNNSSSCCCSSSjjjaaa[[[KKK<<<@@@LLLPPPJJJBBBIIILLLKKKIIIEEE;;;CCCDDD???EEEDDD===EEEJJJį>>> 777BBB???MMMPPPQQQRRR===444333DDDyyyjjjZZZRRRCCC222999999555***!!!(((!!!"""QQQӘtttooowwwzzzooo]]]\\\^^^jjjhhhZZZVVV]]]aaa```bbb¼yyytttggg[[[aaakkk\\\VVVWWWQQQMMMPPPYYYWWWUUU]]]fffgggwww{{{kkkaaaaaahhhZZZLLLHHHNNN[[[\\\ZZZUUUKKKQQQ```dddaaaeee¤tttooorrr}}}ɥYYYQQQMMMPPP\\\___III???EEEvvvwwwooonnnhhh]]]YYYKKKiiiooo```MMMggghhhaaadddllleeeVVVccc___ZZZ```aaacccjjjrrrnnn]]]___```RRRXXX^^^aaaccckkk|||}}}~~~xxxpppggg___[[[PPP<<<***>>>HHHNNNEEE777HHHsssttthhh]]]jjjjjjbbbbbblll~~~{{{vvvvvvxxxuuuuuuqqquuuxxxoooPPPFFFDDDdddwww}}}{{{III%%%999FFFLLLbbb\\\YYYVVVSSSNNNffffffgggcccJJJ###%%%'''))) 333>>>EEE&&& ...CCCAAA<<<999888@@@BBB<<<AAA888DDD"""%%% ###"""###""">>>LLLDDD(((BBB222,,,;;;666222...)))!!!"""SSS(((bbb???NNNTTTLLLHHHHHHJJJLLLDDD>>><<<EEEHHHEEEOOOTTTPPPIIIJJJZZZbbb\\\III:::777CCCWWWVVVDDD@@@FFFEEEJJJHHHHHHJJJ999555DDDJJJRRR___wwwvvvwwwpppiiikkkdddPPPIIILLLXXX^^^WWWSSSZZZKKK;;;:::EEETTT^^^PPPCCCIIIQQQSSSZZZUUURRROOOQQQQQQWWW```UUUTTTXXX[[[]]]___```bbb\\\\\\þsssjjjooo|||{{{\\\IIISSS___dddkkk^^^YYYVVVSSSXXX^^^aaa\\\VVVZZZaaaeee```SSSPPPZZZ]]]eee```YYY```VVVQQQYYYUUUPPPxxxsssggg___[[[aaaPPP>>><<<;;;AAAEEEAAA:::===AAAPPPSSSGGG888444888;;;<<<AAA666@@@>>>999666666111333===NNN___oooOOO@@@999===>>>///---...111&&&(((,,,***...000111333222///999...)))'''((($$$$$$)))$$$...===>>>???///*********###''' ###&&&######&&&(((***+++"""%%%)))...555:::333555000QQQyyypppPPPFFFBBB555
%%%;;;BBBPPPQQQ[[[___OOO???555KKK}}}SSSIII===000444GGGIII@@@666666999444000<<<^^^қvvvrrrtttzzz{{{___UUUVVV```^^^dddiiikkk___WWWfffxxxmmmddddddiii___NNNPPPUUU[[[ZZZ[[[aaaaaa]]]^^^bbbaaammmeee]]]OOOWWW___[[[[[[YYY[[[XXXVVV^^^cccUUUTTTYYY[[[llltttjjjoooyyy·fffVVVHHHJJJXXXYYYQQQ@@@CCCvvv~~~|||}}}wwwgggì}}}vvvfffmmmxxxgggIII666KKKWWWiiiaaaGGGIIIccciiiYYYbbbkkkpppmmmjjjooohhheeeggg```\\\aaannnnnnhhheeeyyyhhhUUUssseee888%%%EEEmmmzzzzzz{{{}}}yyy@@@$$$???ZZZ>>>(((&&&ZZZffflll888...@@@gggsss|||~~~ooovvvkkk\\\;;;111TTTMMMUUU]]]MMM !!!:::MMMUUUCCC((($$$333PPPFFF111???___\\\bbbDDDRRRXXX[[[]]]___LLL(((###PPP(((^^^:::BBB@@@DDDIIIAAA777777999888@@@@@@CCC???AAAGGGEEEBBBBBB??????@@@:::777222333555000333===CCC>>>666444444888---+++;;;<<<===fffnnnSSSQQQQQQKKKJJJFFFHHH:::)))333@@@IIIHHH999777000&&&222111555???:::222777;;;<<<BBB===222666444222888KKKAAACCCBBB999777;;;::::::CCCDDDZZZrrrmmmGGG//////;;;FFFKKK>>>444444444;;;>>>;;;;;;666===GGGGGG@@@777999999777666666111000777<<<BBB===777***...000///<<<BBB===888000------000'''!!!$$$+++$$$!!!)))777@@@IIIHHH<<<333***)))111IIIIII///000444000(((&&&$$$"""444OOOmmmlllVVVQQQHHHKKKAAA111!!!"""(((%%%"""$$$$$$''',,,111+++'''444555999555...000444UUU~~~hhhPPPIIIJJJAAA---%%%$$$"""+++,,,...000...;;;>>>666666555666>>>FFFEEEDDDDDDuuu٣ggg\\\RRRDDD&&& + + +666<<<HHHJJJQQQSSSKKKAAACCCbbb```WWWRRR???888AAACCC===BBBBBB@@@555666PPP˻wwwvvvuuuyyyyyynnnwwwrrrooo}}}³vvvlllWWWVVVYYYOOOHHHPPPYYY___ZZZYYYbbbeeeccc^^^WWWbbbyyyzzztttsssxxxeeeVVVJJJPPPVVV^^^```dddlllbbbcccjjjuuukkkaaannnyyywwwiiikkkzzzeeeSSSRRRTTT\\\UUUTTTOOORRR}}}xxxyyyrrrxxxxxxeeeuuuɾlllmmmýýĸpppXXXTTTNNNiiizzzzzz```JJJSSS\\\UUUVVVZZZjjjxxxxxxlllaaabbbhhhnnnhhhpppuuuggghhhyyyZZZnnnnnnyyy```DDD:::%%%+++,,,VVVQQQ777888IIIIII000,,,;;;ZZZcccooorrrpppuuuqqqlllssseeeaaaXXX???UUUYYYTTT^^^999///UUUlllqqq\\\[[[TTTQQQmmmNNN+++aaaqqq{{{zzzuuuqqqooo,,,$$$###333%%%..."""VVV(((EEE!!!%%%***,,,...''' $$$(((###++++++&&&!!!'''...111---'''###$$$!!!)))+++***222AAA<<<%%%$$$ &&&555???777'''!!!,,,%%%$$$(((777000+++***(((555111222333222---///111---333)))///HHH===---222<<<JJJXXXZZZ:::111<<<;;;FFFJJJ@@@888<<<:::666333666777111666666777CCC>>>BBBLLLNNNUUUKKKMMMNNNOOO;;;777IIITTTGGG555:::???AAANNNUUUHHH>>>555"""$$$111,,,@@@eee~~~aaaDDD;;;EEEPPPIIIDDD<<<>>>CCCDDDDDDOOOQQQLLLFFFLLLTTTOOOAAA;;;KKKyyynnnOOOJJJAAABBBBBBDDDDDDJJJ^^^ǒtttpppdddOOOAAA888333444555AAA;;;333666777///000555999999===KKKNNNMMMDDDDDDFFFTTTͳ~~~lllcccFFF888<<<888000...,,,---777111===;;;999@@@AAA888;;;KKKMMMFFFCCC|||֦lllddd___NNN000AAAHHH===EEETTTPPPHHHFFFGGGfffnnnkkkeeeOOOIIIIIIGGGEEEOOOJJJKKKJJJLLLsssxxx||||||~~~yyyxxxnnnfffHHH@@@GGGQQQWWWjjjrrrnnnaaa^^^aaahhhdddUUUTTT```yyysss~~~dddNNNQQQPPPXXX]]]hhh{{{|||{{{yyy|||yyyxxxpppUUUTTT[[[\\\XXXRRRTTTQQQ[[[sssmmmpppmmmiiiooobbbVVVuuucccmmmŽuuuddd[[[GGG000000)))"""$$$'''000;;;:::+++)))666;;;:::777,,,333LLLRRRJJJMMMJJJMMMPPPXXX^^^VVVVVVQQQVVVcccZZZ[[[bbbgggllljjjlllsssmmmeee===555111""""""+++UUUYYYPPP]]]333***:::===RRRJJJRRRbbb___ggglllhhheeehhhkkklllcccccc___]]]WWWDDD$$$999XXXaaaZZZZZZUUUcccWWWIIISSS\\\jjjppp~~~qqqjjj___nnnVVV999%%%!!!(((000///)))!!!___&&&JJJ***333777######+++333---(((&&&$$$***777???>>>,,, )))((($$$ (((444MMM]]][[[QQQMMMJJJ111"""***######888999888===???333))):::;;;'''!!!--->>>HHHCCCEEEPPPNNNOOOKKKHHHCCCBBB888???HHHEEELLLGGGFFFRRRZZZNNNUUUXXXXXX\\\^^^IIIJJJTTTUUUaaaRRRIIIcccdddCCCBBB>>><<<===222CCCNNNOOOSSSYYYRRRRRRNNNKKKRRRXXXNNNUUUaaajjj^^^RRRMMMPPPWWW[[[WWWKKKDDD@@@444444???BBB@@@LLL؛lllXXX___aaaXXXTTTLLLMMMOOOQQQRRRWWWTTTJJJCCCFFFRRRYYYNNNHHHOOONNNFFFLLLLLLAAAAAABBBGGGJJJVVVnnnيgggbbbUUUEEE999JJJFFF;;;444;;;<<<888111666888777888;;;GGGKKKLLLEEEJJJGGGEEEBBBPPPӼdddVVV888>>>???777555444666;;;>>>000:::666===IIICCC???FFFSSSLLL;;;BBBЫ|||vvvUUU777
%%%???EEE???JJJbbb^^^TTTNNNJJJrrrWWWKKKNNNKKKIII???GGGGGGTTTjjjkkkhhhcccdddhhheee\\\ZZZTTTKKKKKKVVVZZZ^^^YYYUUUVVVvvv~~~yyy|||kkkKKKKKKVVVZZZ\\\uuu~~~|||mmmYYYUUUIIIJJJIIIUUUbbbaaafffgggYYYLLLZZZfffiiiuuusssxxxzzzzzzssstttwwwzzzRRRTTTZZZXXXUUUVVVWWWMMMSSS}}}uuuvvvxxxwwwxxx^^^UUU```~~~dddsssnnnfffTTT,,,444444%%%%%%------''')))***555666...000***,,,+++555222+++$$$&&&!!!%%%...)))((((((,,,***###%%%&&&***%%%"""(((111+++(((777888444>>>CCCAAAJJJFFFCCCAAAEEEDDD@@@BBBHHHIIIFFF000%%%'''@@@NNNZZZGGGAAAFFFRRR\\\aaaMMMPPPWWWcccbbbccc___^^^dddYYY^^^;;;!!!
"""---;;;888333fff'''fffHHHGGGKKK???<<<HHHXXXYYYPPPDDD:::>>>DDDRRRYYYYYYEEE888888@@@BBBGGG111+++***333UUUZZZ```aaa]]][[[CCC333555&&&((((((%%%"""???TTTSSSFFF===MMMGGG000+++111+++...CCCQQQQQQRRRQQQQQQSSSZZZXXXTTTOOOBBBAAAHHHMMMPPPRRRGGGLLLQQQOOO[[[cccVVVRRRUUUKKKZZZXXXQQQ[[[MMMHHHێRRRHHHNNN```UUU222444999IIIYYY[[[OOOGGGMMMQQQVVVYYYWWWSSSJJJOOORRRRRRVVVWWWPPPOOOQQQRRRQQQRRRHHH>>>AAAHHHMMMXXXⰰrrrmmmXXXNNNMMMQQQNNNJJJKKKLLLMMMQQQWWWVVVUUUKKKRRRTTTRRRUUUFFF666???<<<===???CCCAAA>>>GGG\\\ߩiiiVVVNNNJJJ888111KKKQQQLLLMMMQQQNNNEEECCCGGGFFFOOOVVVOOOSSSOOOJJJ@@@???EEECCCAAALLLųdddYYYSSSNNNIIIDDDDDDNNNUUUXXXPPPHHHGGGIIIQQQOOOLLLCCCGGGOOOEEE???TTTǭSSS(((000---<<<:::AAAHHHNNNNNNMMMCCCQQQeeegggkkkgggJJJCCCMMMCCC000222:::999UUUnnnqqqppptttwwwXXXKKKDDDDDDOOO[[[eeeiiieee]]]aaafffddd___QQQKKKOOOsssĵ~~~oooTTTEEE<<<CCCGGG===BBBFFF;;;777@@@TTTccckkkiiizzzxxxyyy|||}}}vvv{{{{{{}}}\\\OOOJJJDDDFFFYYYOOO[[[___WWWNNNNNNTTTMMMQQQzzzpppqqqvvvxxxsssqqqxxx|||}}}^^^ZZZggg{{{}}}yyytttpppjjjjjjmmmooouuuwwwooovvvyyysss{{{vvvzzzwwwxxxuuu{{{}}}{{{wwwtttgggnnn~~~}}}yyypppdddbbbfffgggQQQ,,,)))$$$RRRbbb[[[ccciiiiiijjjpppnnnbbbQQQLLL???DDD]]]cccddd^^^WWWPPPRRR\\\aaaYYYLLLKKKTTT[[[```[[[XXXBBBLLLPPPIIIGGGEEEAAA999555;;;222(((+++888888EEE---+++000***###''',,,///111###"""---***---((($$$'''555111###---555&&&""")))!!!!!!""" &&&''''''!!!RRR)))tttDDDBBB<<<555===NNNNNNMMMUUUEEECCCFFFFFFFFFOOOYYYSSSDDD@@@888888666,,,000(((---QQQWWW___gggiiigggOOO;;;;;;666888111### @@@՚WWWCCC888???UUUCCC***%%%+++444999<<<>>>SSS]]]NNNNNNTTTTTTVVVSSSQQQHHHCCCDDDOOOSSSVVVMMMQQQPPPOOOXXXZZZQQQJJJPPPOOOVVVUUULLLTTTOOOQQQЏbbbLLLKKK\\\TTTGGGAAAFFFPPPUUUYYYVVVSSSUUUXXXQQQXXXZZZMMMEEEMMMQQQ]]]aaa\\\UUUZZZcccfffcccggghhh___XXX\\\ZZZaaa|||ppp___[[[___ZZZKKKNNNVVVZZZZZZXXXYYYZZZ^^^RRROOOUUU___ddd[[[EEEOOOUUUQQQOOOWWWRRRFFFMMMrrrģsssgggllljjjPPP<<<???DDDNNNSSSXXXUUURRRLLLFFFGGGSSS^^^VVVNNNGGGIIIMMMAAA;;;>>>AAAiiiiiigggggg]]]EEE666666???DDDEEEBBB======DDDPPPKKKFFFCCC888888777>>>^^^Ƨ|||jjjWWW)))!!!"""111555;;;999;;;CCCBBB>>>TTTɤddd\\\bbb^^^BBB///---000888:::888333PPPpppuuuwwwpppWWWPPPNNN???DDDVVV\\\fffhhhbbbXXXRRRTTTZZZUUUXXX]]]rrr|||~~~gggaaaiiiooouuutttpppuuuvvvjjjeee___ddd|||ppphhhVVVPPPEEEDDDFFFGGGCCCEEEJJJEEEKKKQQQccctttvvv{{{wwwwwwqqqXXXJJJBBB@@@;;;OOOVVVcccaaaZZZMMMHHHNNNTTT]]]|||sss```ggguuussskkkccclll~~~mmmZZZWWWlllyyywwwyyyfffbbb``````gggkkkuuuvvvssszzz{{{uuusssyyynnnpppxxxuuuyyyrrrrrryyyzzzvvvyyy}}}|||tttlllbbbkkk||||||rrrppp~~~zzzxxxlllqqqwwwpppfffQQQPPP^^^eeeVVV&&&&&&***666]]]bbb```yyyxxxyyykkkiiidddhhhpppwwwuuuiiiaaaccckkkfffkkkooorrroooddd```iiifffcccdddeeejjjooommmfffddddddooouuu|||yyyxxxrrrJJJ///---;;;MMMXXXUUUKKKOOOPPPZZZaaakkkppphhh[[[UUUJJJ;;;000$$$...EEE666***888OOOOOO;;;(((###FFFIII===888===AAA777444...(((+++&&&###***(((***...'''"""$$$+++444???<<<'''&&&---aaa777ZZZEEE999222***555HHHBBB:::<<<444333333666@@@PPPVVVNNNQQQTTTBBBCCCEEE777<<<666777YYY^^^___dddeeebbbRRRGGG@@@>>>HHHBBB222***'''AAAOOO777...:::III@@@((()))999GGGQQQPPPKKKQQQUUUXXX\\\\\\SSSUUU[[[^^^ZZZSSSQQQUUUYYYYYYXXX^^^^^^OOOIIIAAAAAAOOO]]]\\\JJJPPPWWW```___xxxǓwww\\\WWWVVVXXX___]]][[[TTTRRRSSSWWW[[[aaa]]]RRRSSSccchhhfffcccbbbllljjj___cccmmmooohhh]]]```jjjssseeeYYY```}}}mmmmmmooopppjjjVVVDDDEEESSSUUUQQQKKKLLLHHHPPPMMMLLLMMMPPPRRRUUUHHHKKKMMMKKKPPPOOOHHH>>>LLLvvvddddddddd___PPP>>>---444;;;777555;;;CCCBBB===999:::FFFDDD===888;;;:::...%%%444AAAooo{{{uuuqqq```PPPDDDGGGOOO>>>888AAAGGGIIIHHHDDDAAA@@@DDDHHHFFFGGGDDD???AAA<<<;;;\\\\\\^^^ZZZQQQDDD!!!
"""111===BBBBBB===;;;999;;;PPP̴qqqWWWXXXdddRRR555)))111AAAJJJBBB???ZZZrrrrrryyyqqqVVV___gggQQQJJJTTTYYYjjjfff```VVVJJJKKKXXX]]]ccclll}}}~~~vvvyyy~~~ccc[[[UUUVVV^^^TTTSSSVVVXXXXXX```fffffffff^^^PPPMMM\\\rrrmmm{{{}}}wwwtttpppcccZZZUUUQQQLLL777:::KKKUUUKKKDDDNNNNNNYYYZZZbbbkkkkkk}}}rrrwwwtttrrrqqqWWWCCC>>>JJJIIIYYYUUUUUUPPPQQQRRRKKKOOOYYYaaawww}}}xxx}}}nnnfffeeedddeeefffkkk{{{tttqqqdddgggssswwwllljjjeeeZZZ___kkk```^^^XXXppp|||{{{~~~yyy~~~wwwjjjuuu{{{vvvoooiiilllpppyyyyyyxxxhhhqqqvvvyyyvvvyyy|||sssZZZnnn|||{{{yyy|||yyyqqqmmmwwwvvvnnnnnnrrrmmmrrrsssjjjoooaaa[[[[[[```QQQ!!! 111;;;aaajjj|||nnnKKK000444AAAkkknnnkkksss}}}vvvhhh```dddfffqqqnnnoooiiicccjjjpppqqqeee^^^______iiipppssspppzzzpppVVVWWWdddmmmnnnfff```kkk}}}eee999---lll|||^^^SSSaaaiiiaaaYYY^^^mmmhhh]]]aaaqqqxxxjjjccchhhhhhfffKKK,,,(((^^^cccaaa[[[RRRNNNQQQRRRFFF444***HHHbbb}}}SSS999!!!"""AAAGGG555LLL;;;;;;444***,,,555===:::;;;<<<///+++555BBBRRRSSSBBBFFFJJJGGGLLLNNN===AAA===@@@MMMPPPQQQQQQPPPIIIDDDLLLGGG999888>>>GGGOOOZZZɦpppPPPTTT\\\___NNNMMM===;;;FFFNNNKKKWWWYYYUUUYYY\\\^^^ZZZXXX^^^___[[[TTTXXXZZZVVVRRRPPPRRRKKKKKKHHH@@@HHHFFFBBB???HHHNNNLLLdddyyyiii```eeeggg```aaaXXXMMMBBB???:::AAADDDLLLOOOIIINNNSSSWWWWWWPPPZZZYYYSSSIIIOOOYYY[[[[[[TTTMMMRRRYYYPPPIIIZZZdddSSSFFFIIIFFFNNNaaaVVVCCC===???EEECCC<<<@@@CCCLLLLLLPPPSSSXXXUUUPPPHHHHHHHHHGGGHHHGGGGGG>>>QQQwwwqqqKKKNNNAAA333444...,,,:::AAA<<<555:::PPPOOOAAA444666???<<<777333333***((()))888HHHnnnwwwfffXXXDDD@@@IIIDDDKKKVVVMMM>>>888AAAEEEAAAFFFHHHHHHFFFEEEEEEDDD===:::YYYiiiJJJJJJKKKHHH@@@%%%
******===FFF>>>CCCEEE>>>;;;JJJŷuuuMMMMMMaaa]]]KKK999888GGGPPPIIIVVVppp{{{}}}wwwuuupppSSSZZZaaa]]]ZZZVVVVVV]]][[[YYYQQQNNNMMMUUUWWWQQQVVVqqq}}}xxxuuugggZZZcccqqquuuhhheeehhhcccYYY[[[ddddddbbb```\\\\\\iiiwww___RRRTTTWWWTTTAAAOOOkkksssXXXNNNgggnnnkkkiiiffffffhhh{{{|||}}}~~~tttrrrwwwYYYAAA???XXXTTT^^^```SSSPPPYYY```YYYMMMUUUZZZnnnyyy}}}www]]]gggiiikkkwwwfff\\\[[[vvv|||ssslll```bbbxxxyyynnncccxxxvvvvvvzzzqqqrrruuuzzzuuuoooqqq{{{{{{aaavvv}}}oooqqqrrrvvvxxxmmmiiigggiiippppppmmmlllsssxxxssszzzwwwlllZZZWWWHHH"""!!!,,,>>>ccc{{{qqqFFF666DDD===444000888PPP~~~xxxtttvvvuuutttmmmjjjggghhhkkkllljjjfffrrrwwwjjjeeebbb^^^fff^^^bbblllvvvMMM;;;888WWWwwwxxxwwwkkkfffjjjvvvzzz~~~xxxllldddttt^^^JJJnnntttggggggllliiikkkjjjgggeeegggjjjuuu}}}wwwssssss}}}[[[===+++777oooooojjjkkkiiibbbgggdddLLLBBB<<<IIIiii}}}^^^CCC...<<<TTT]]]777???000DDD???888444555???<<<???>>>444111===AAAGGGMMM;;;<<<???BBBGGGIII888666444>>>BBBMMMRRRLLLAAA333777HHHHHH777555777VVV\\\tttrrrdddZZZ\\\bbbdddbbb??? %%%555???JJJAAA===@@@CCCHHHJJJFFFOOOFFFAAACCCLLLQQQOOOEEE999:::@@@???AAA777666111444EEEJJJHHH===___SSS>>>666888DDDPPPWWWWWWJJJDDD;;;;;;;;;JJJDDD>>>NNNUUUUUUPPPOOOMMMPPPWWWPPPJJJEEEFFFMMMZZZgggaaaRRREEE@@@@@@KKKhhh{{{GGG???>>>===:::AAA___cccRRRRRRKKKIIIKKKJJJQQQPPPLLLDDDIII[[[eeefff^^^IIIJJJAAA@@@===BBBBBB999MMMMMMDDDAAABBBAAA666''',,,777CCCEEEGGGIIIFFFEEE@@@???999555000222555444444888;;;HHHwwwnnnbbbYYYFFFHHHFFF888888444111///333<<<CCCAAAFFFMMMSSSGGGCCCBBB:::444>>>\\\aaaCCCBBBDDD@@@>>>---,,,222AAAIIIEEEOOOOOOGGGDDDXXXrrrRRREEEKKKNNNNNNMMMGGGKKKNNNQQQccczzz}}}wwwkkkeeepppqqq[[[XXX\\\ZZZUUUSSS\\\mmmgggUUUSSS\\\```aaa[[[RRRWWWlll|||tttqqqnnnsss}}}dddbbbpppuuuxxxmmmjjjkkklllmmmmmmhhhaaa\\\]]]dddkkkkkkŰnnnQQQGGGGGGOOOOOOOOOYYYZZZRRRZZZeeehhhfffddd___dddiii}}}yyyvvvzzzyyytttrrrrrrxxx~~~VVVKKKQQQ```WWW[[[[[[UUUXXXZZZSSSNNNDDD===CCC___rrrmmmuuuxxx{{{{{{vvv{{{gggaaahhhnnn|||[[[JJJrrr||||||iiijjj}}}zzzsss|||gggyyyzzzuuuvvv~~~|||}}}|||ppp___aaaooozzz~~~yyy}}}qqqppp[[[+++***111EEEyyy^^^MMMPPPGGG===$$$***FFFOOOGGGoooxxxtttmmmmmmmmmiiimmmooonnnmmmiiivvvrrr```gggrrryyyoooHHH999222<<<888---,,,NNN|||oookkkooonnnoooppplll___SSSYYY@@@666sssuuusss{{{}}}{{{|||}}}xxxxxxxxxsss{{{^^^???@@@,,,===lllgggdddfffgggbbbmmmiii___]]]```cccnnnoooqqqiiibbbeeeZZZTTTQQQXXX---:::222888999<<<666000***...###(((,,,,,,000,,,...)))+++,,,&&&(((,,,000888))))))'''222===???@@@222(((%%%***+++(((---::::::|||eee;;;666999999222***,,,555555+++,,,111---+++888333---333:::???QQQRRRJJJBBBCCCMMMSSSLLL>>>999???===HHHMMMMMMFFF>>>EEE>>>888777bbb```QQQBBBAAADDDBBBSSS___JJJ@@@BBBBBBDDDZZZRRRMMMSSS___```ZZZQQQSSSeee```ZZZWWWQQQSSSQQQ[[[hhheee\\\UUUDDD:::LLLhhhyyyIII???<<<@@@BBBEEEQQQOOO\\\fffaaaYYY\\\]]]UUULLLJJJDDDHHHRRR^^^ggg```NNNPPPJJJIIIIIICCC::::::VVVȊPPPEEEGGGRRRMMMCCC---///>>>OOO^^^QQQFFFKKKQQQVVVTTTMMMCCCEEEJJJKKKGGGDDDEEEHHHZZZmmmWWWPPPUUUaaaYYYKKKGGG;;;777JJJ\\\___dddjjjgggpppsssdddPPPRRRQQQVVVgggqqq|||vvvxxxkkkWWW[[[ZZZKKK<<<777???444***;;;HHHKKKRRRNNNRRRGGGHHHTTTmmm«vvvjjjNNNEEEFFFFFF___iii\\\ZZZWWW]]]lllppptttvvvllleeehhh\\\bbbaaa^^^TTTNNN\\\iiiaaa[[[XXXZZZdddnnnjjjeeejjjlllrrr|||mmmjjjqqqmmmooouuu}}}|||~~~}}}tttqqqpppqqqxxxggg```hhhnnngggcccllldddfffmmmiiioooiiihhheeeeeemmmlllyyy˻mmmNNNIIILLLPPPOOOGGGJJJVVVXXX^^^aaa___ccceeegggcccbbbyyy~~~sssnnnrrrxxx|||yyyqqqrrrvvvjjjQQQUUU]]]fff```___}}}~~~zzz\\\XXX___YYYRRRQQQMMMHHHCCC___ssslllvvv|||tttzzz|||yyyvvvmmmgggnnnooo___dddxxxzzzyyyUUUhhhsssvvvvvvmmmmmmvvvyyywwwzzz{{{[[[&&&(((XXXhhh>>>WWWDDD&&&===KKKEEExxxyyyppplllxxxuuuiiieeedddfffnnnmmmvvvyyyvvveeekkkqqqsss|||sssEEENNNKKK999111---)))444HHH[[[ggg~~~pppiiinnnuuurrrXXX<<<888<<<VVVVVVLLLmmm|||{{{~~~|||vvv{{{zzztttwww{{{~~~eee<<<@@@333BBBmmmmmmiii___aaafffkkkiiiiiijjjmmmnnnpppooobbbYYYeeeiii^^^VVVSSSXXX,,,???"""444666000222000$$$!!!%%%*** """***666000000'''!!!...222===CCC666%%%###)))333AAANNN777---------888666???999888~~~xxx|||SSSCCC<<<111&&&$$$###---111777666888BBB:::333777CCCFFFCCC???<<<KKKXXX```XXXCCC===AAAFFFPPPWWWRRRGGGHHHKKKVVV[[[XXXMMMBBB666===???kkkÔ\\\RRR@@@@@@IIIAAAKKKZZZPPP@@@FFFGGGKKKXXXSSSUUU]]]VVVZZZ]]]```bbbmmmjjjaaaZZZXXXaaa^^^]]]\\\XXXSSSXXXFFF777@@@```~~~}}}XXXLLLGGGHHHLLLMMMTTTIIIPPPZZZiiicccfffhhhSSSCCCPPPQQQMMMMMMOOOXXXIIIIIIZZZYYYPPPIIIEEEGGGPPPiiiaaaWWWRRRSSSPPPIII@@@<<<888FFFMMMHHHMMMYYY___fffhhhaaa]]]pppiii```^^^aaammmkkkttt}}}ttt~~~vvvqqqxxxxxxooooooyyy~~~{{{}}}|||ssskkkcccdddjjjnnn^^^MMMUUUfffbbb```iiillloooeeegggrrrgggeeebbbaaammmyyyqqquuuooonnnhhhfffrrrzzzooogggmmmiiinnnooommmpppnnnkkknnnooopppjjj```fff||||||wwwmmmnnnyyy}}}xxxlllrrrwww|||wwwvvvzzz{{{|||~~~lll```___bbbkkkmmmddd^^^]]]YYYgggsssssscccfffrrrsssxxx~~~{{{vvviiiaaaVVVUUUNNNFFFCCCEEEKKK[[[^^^___aaa``````eeeeeeaaa^^^jjjtttppprrrxxxtttqqqpppsssvvvwww}}}xxx~~~vvveeeSSSPPP]]]eeedddjjj{{{wwwttt|||vvvVVVNNNRRRQQQUUUUUULLLLLLMMMccctttyyyxxxooonnneeennnzzzyyytttpppiiigggiiiRRRLLLdddhhhvvvxxx{{{ZZZpppxxx||||||___---"""888qqqBBBPPPSSS$$$===PPPOOO{{{eeelllyyysssjjjbbb```mmmrrrqqq||||||tttpppsssuuulllCCCPPP<<<(((999DDD<<<EEErrrhhhmmmttt___???777BBBPPPiiiyyy|||yyy|||~~~wwwxxx{{{www~~~}}}zzzyyyppp@@@...(((JJJtttooonnnlll^^^```gggnnnnnniiieeehhhiiirrrnnneeecccZZZPPPPPP[[[aaa333OOO;;;NNN>>>---111444333---+++&&&$$$...%%%%%%,,,000,,,...(((***999DDD;;;333111222444444222///BBBDDDEEE999...:::>>>:::333???xxxlllnnnKKK;;;,,,%%%###"""111@@@FFFDDD<<<111,,,222999888>>>NNNOOOKKKPPPXXXSSS===<<<;;;<<<>>>LLLSSSGGGJJJVVVSSSMMMPPPLLLEEE>>><<<BBB???kkkŠbbbMMM<<<BBBSSSQQQVVV___VVVJJJLLLQQQRRRWWWUUUVVV[[[SSSVVVZZZbbbZZZ\\\]]]ZZZ[[[UUUYYY]]]```^^^\\\VVVGGGCCC@@@CCCdddzzz^^^``````VVVTTTSSSUUUIII@@@<<<QQQWWWXXXXXXWWWRRRZZZaaaiiiccc___^^^YYYZZZsssrrrhhhjjjeeehhhxxx}}}}}}sssrrrpppkkknnnddd[[[iiittt{{{|||zzz~~~sssvvv}}}mmmrrrxxxxxx|||vvvuuuwww~~~vvvzzz{{{zzz}}}ooonnnnnnpppooouuuyyyrrrrrriiikkkppprrrsssqqqxxxvvvyyyuuuqqq|||qqq\\\YYYYYY\\\\\\[[[______VVVSSS___jjjrrrllliiirrrvvvvvv~~~{{{tttnnnrrrzzzooo```WWWSSSTTTQQQKKKBBB===888===TTTbbbaaadddfffiiitttqqqjjjllljjjgggrrr}}}|||vvvxxxwwwvvvzzzmmmttt|||vvvjjj[[[SSSWWWjjjtttqqq{{{wwwyyyyyykkkcccNNNPPPYYYTTTOOOZZZXXX\\\aaammmppprrrnnnddd\\\VVVfffsssrrrlllaaa]]]___```PPPGGGJJJ@@@\\\sssxxxxxxdddmmm}}}~~~www~~~|||zzzuuuxxxlllrrroooYYYRRR[[[hhh[[[VVVhhhHHH999WWWvvvtttkkkuuu{{{zzznnnhhhkkklllyyy~~~}}}eee888EEE333###!!!111FFF<<<SSStttiiijjjXXX@@@OOOiiimmmpppqqqqqq|||vvvwwwwwwrrrmmmyyy~~~zzz||||||zzz{{{vvvzzz~~~jjj===000222VVVrrrffffffdddXXX]]]iiinnnqqqjjj______fffttttttbbb]]][[[TTTVVVZZZggg777SSS999PPPLLL>>><<<;;;;;;555000...(((...$$$###,,,((()))(((444DDDFFF999444;;;AAADDDIII<<<888AAAMMMSSS===444<<<888444555JJJuuubbbyyyVVVHHHEEECCC:::444666...AAANNNHHHEEE<<<111///777999666<<<HHHEEESSSTTTVVVTTT@@@MMMTTTJJJCCCJJJUUUSSSUUUkkkhhhTTTPPPGGGDDDKKKJJJ===BBBnnnYYYQQQXXXdddaaaZZZbbb]]]OOOSSSaaaWWWWWWGGGFFF[[[gggnnn]]]RRRPPPJJJIIIPPPZZZYYY[[[XXXaaacccrrrsssaaaVVV]]]iiisss~~~lllwww}}}jjjfffpppmmm[[[^^^WWWhhh~~~||||||uuuooo___bbbzzzwwwuuu~~~wwwmmmsss||||||zzzxxxwww~~~}}}zzzyyyrrrqqqtttxxxwww|||yyypppeeehhhrrruuusssmmmnnnlllppptttpppooohhhoootttxxxbbbRRRZZZeeeeeeTTTUUU]]]```ddd^^^\\\aaaccckkkqqqnnnrrrwww}}}~~~~~~qqq|||vvvlllhhhnnnppp{{{qqqWWWNNNHHHJJJBBBKKKaaa[[[```ccciiissszzzxxxxxxrrrsss}}}yyy{{{~~~|||www|||||||||zzzmmmfffccceeeeeeeeessstttrrrtttnnnlllllleee___aaa```]]]___aaalllrrrrrrfff\\\WWWTTTQQQMMMZZZ___^^^]]][[[SSSOOOPPPUUU[[[YYYUUUfffqqqyyyssshhhbbbaaaVVV```llliii^^^]]]aaarrr{{{}}}~~~xxxuuulllsss|||oooffftttwwwooommmtttzzzrrrkkk}}}vvvdddnnnsssuuurrr{{{~~~sssbbbdddfffiiieeeiiiooofffKKK\\\bbb>>>
$$$'''(((SSSfffFFFDDDCCC)))///'''!!!888VVVVVVnnnsssuuurrrlllvvv|||sssqqqooovvvzzz{{{|||xxxnnncccppp}}}~~~rrrrrrvvv~~~{{{zzzpppuuuuuu||||||www___888444IIIlllsss]]]ZZZccclllsssmmmkkknnnfffgggkkkqqqyyysssddd[[[XXXTTTVVVYYYXXX777HHH+++000,,,444777444111---111222///888...)))000111000999CCCGGGEEEIIIJJJEEE<<<===@@@HHHOOOOOO>>>222...444555&&&///UUUyyyllltttJJJ;;;777///***444000===GGG@@@EEECCCAAA111''':::>>>;;;CCCGGGRRRTTTTTT[[[YYYbbb[[[OOOTTT^^^bbb___]]]nnnaaaJJJNNNJJJHHHNNNOOOCCCQQQdddWWWQQQTTTaaa\\\YYYfff```GGG>>>BBB>>>LLL===777QQQ]]]bbbccc___]]]___bbbiiiooowwwwwwrrrxxx~~~}}}jjjuuu~~~wwwyyyvvvsssyyy{{{bbb___zzz~~~~~~vvv{{{{{{xxx~~~lllnnnyyy{{{|||www}}}|||zzzpppjjjssswwwvvvwwwooonnnuuu~~~{{{www~~~}}}}}}qqqzzzyyysssyyysssxxxuuuzzz~~~|||ooohhhjjjsssoooccc___cccnnnwwwlllkkknnnppprrrsssmmmpppuuu|||uuuttt{{{|||~~~xxxnnnjjjjjjaaadddeee___]]]^^^eeewwwxxx[[[LLLMMMTTTNNNPPP\\\]]]eeeiiiqqqzzz~~~xxxooopppwwwuuuuuu{{{wwwyyyrrrnnnvvvyyyxxxuuupppsssnnn``````pppvvv}}}hhhhhhpppuuu{{{vvvooolllqqqsssqqqmmmhhhYYYMMMaaammmkkkeee]]][[[aaaooooooiii]]]QQQ___eeecccaaajjjkkk]]]WWW[[[hhhcccTTTYYY^^^[[[NNNJJJMMM]]]iiippp}}}yyypppeeegggeeejjjhhhqqqlll```TTTYYYcccccc[[[XXXcccfffjjjddd]]]]]]QQQOOOooooooiii___ZZZ___```nnnvvvppprrrjjjfffqqqsssvvvnnnZZZMMMTTTSSSQQQGGG:::666888LLLbbbZZZ111
"""!!!&&&JJJVVVaaa|||hhhaaaeeejjjGGGOOO>>>!!!FFFSSSRRRiiizzzzzzzzz~~~~~~}}}xxxuuuvvv|||}}}wwwhhhmmmzzz|||uuuvvvwwwwwwjjjfffcccjjjooorrryyy|||ZZZ222333EEEfffrrrbbbZZZdddmmmoooqqqtttnnnkkkpppooouuuxxxtttlll___\\\ZZZSSSUUUUUU555??? '''===AAA>>>555888;;;:::///000))))))444666666:::CCCGGGHHHOOOQQQUUUVVVMMMKKKPPPTTTWWWSSS333***...---)))444cccwwwyyyvvvMMM888333999:::<<<<<<;;;===AAAKKKSSSUUU@@@:::JJJJJJAAA@@@DDD???LLLSSS]]]hhhpppRRRFFFVVV]]]gggmmmggglllaaaaaapppqqq\\\OOO```llljjjsss{{{}}}vvvfffkkkrrrqqqtttbbb^^^nnnmmmeeePPPKKKTTT\\\jjjnnnrrrpppkkkyyyyyy|||{{{|||pppllluuu}}}uuurrrssssssrrrnnnwwwoooqqqwwwrrrgggccctttxxxsssxxx{{{uuuxxxtttsssoooooommmyyyxxx~~~{{{vvvttt{{{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~vvvxxx~~~vvvvvv~~~|||{{{yyy}}}xxx}}}wwwyyy~~~~~~{{{www{{{{{{~~~~~~uuuxxx~~~~~~}}}vvvxxxvvv}}}zzz}}}uuummmjjjllllllkkk``````eeekkklllggghhhqqqiii```^^^ccckkkeee```[[[bbbpppooollljjjlllrrrooojjjhhhjjjfffgggrrrwww}}}wwwmmmoookkkbbb___aaagggiiikkkooosss{{{{{{yyykkkiiijjjeeeaaaiiinnnjjjvvvzzzvvvwwwuuu|||{{{ssstttqqqeeecccdddeeeggg```iiimmmkkk]]]XXXZZZdddtttjjjbbbaaa\\\aaa^^^[[[]]]gggppp]]]TTTYYY]]]aaadddaaa___UUUHHHEEEIIIOOOaaafffbbbaaaeeedddbbb]]]ccc^^^ggg```SSSPPPRRRVVV\\\SSSPPPIIIJJJNNNUUU[[[YYYOOONNNeeeiiiaaacccXXXVVV]]]```^^^[[[___WWWXXXbbbeeelll|||nnnfffhhhYYYJJJRRRPPPMMMDDD???::::::WWWjjjddd888---$$$&&&'''...[[[hhhAAA444444222---'''(((555DDDQQQ\\\VVVUUU\\\SSSRRReeeqqqeeeMMMNNNTTTAAA ###$$$'''TTTaaabbbjjjeeemmm~~~tttooossswwwzzzwwwuuupppooopppttt{{{|||xxxvvvyyywwwwwwgggFFF===DDD\\\iiieee\\\aaa]]][[[eeennnoooqqqsssnnnqqqzzzvvvoooXXXEEEEEEDDDLLLYYY<<<888$$$(((111999///222AAAAAA===:::111---000GGG@@@===IIIKKKNNNGGG>>>JJJTTTTTTKKKKKKFFFDDDAAAAAAHHH<<<999>>>SSSIII333:::\\\bbbUUUkkkJJJBBB888777OOOIII;;;222AAAKKKFFF<<<BBBFFFAAAEEECCCUUUaaaDDD???KKK```mmmhhh[[[nnngggiiipppgggtttpppaaauuummm\\\qqqxxxzzzwwwxxxzzzqqqpppiiihhhnnnooovvvzzzzzz~~~uuuttt{{{|||www|||vvvsss}}}||||||vvvmmmrrrsssooo~~~|||vvvmmmkkkoooyyyyyyttthhheeekkkjjjuuuuuurrrooommmhhhiiipppssspppqqqxxx{{{qqqrrrzzz½ú¼{{{}}}~~~xxxssstttppphhhgggllliii^^^]]]aaaiiipppsssrrrlllcccnnnkkkccchhhqqqhhhgggqqqwwwyyyxxxnnnhhhcccaaaaaa```ddd^^^dddlllrrrpppiiijjjmmmuuupppkkkfff[[[ZZZ```aaakkknnnkkkiiilllooowwwzzzrrroooooolllssslll[[[^^^eeellllllhhhddd___aaaYYY]]]fffjjjaaa^^^[[[ddddddcccddd```XXXaaatttxxxlllddddddfffwwwxxxmmmkkkZZZMMMSSSaaaqqqmmmiiisssrrrpppmmmbbbhhhccc```[[[bbb___NNNKKKPPP\\\jjjfffWWWRRR[[[iiiaaaVVVSSS```XXXUUUdddiiiiiiWWWJJJJJJTTT^^^YYY[[[\\\UUUWWWggglllaaa___bbb^^^```aaa^^^VVVTTTPPPZZZcccaaaUUUMMM```mmmgggKKK888999222---,,,///>>>888&&&111dddmmmUUUTTT\\\YYYYYYGGGGGGPPPRRRJJJ>>>CCCCCC:::555111>>>CCC888LLL___VVVDDD""" 444gggpppIIIJJJQQQXXXaaauuuuuuoooqqqqqqnnniiimmmxxxuuussstttwww|||}}}zzz{{{|||tttqqqmmmeeecccdddjjjiii]]]YYY[[[QQQ___eeeaaafffiiigggfffmmmkkkoooaaaSSSNNNLLLUUUdddzzz777999$$$...***---///"""+++666333444777)))$$$...FFF<<<IIIXXXKKKDDD???222DDDSSSNNN777KKKSSSNNNHHHMMMeeeggghhhcccfffoooaaaQQQVVVEEEPPPkkkffffffeee]]]hhh\\\VVVMMMVVVuuuvvv```ccciiieeellldddnnnnnnsss|||^^^nnnuuufffuuuvvv~~~yyyvvvuuuvvv|||uuuooovvvrrryyyvvvwwwrrrkkklllwww{{{|||vvv}}}xxxuuuzzzyyy||||||}}}|||uuuyyyyyyppptttxxxmmmttttttkkkpppuuuuuuqqqrrrggg\\\[[[vvvyyyyyy}}}vvvrrr~~~}}}wwwqqqvvv|||nnneeekkkooo|||xxxkkkhhheee\\\dddiii```fffkkkiiijjjlllkkkddddddcccnnnjjjdddfffaaabbbmmmllljjjnnnpppsssrrrhhhkkkmmmnnnllldddhhhlllhhhgggeeecccgggqqqhhhbbbaaahhhiiiaaa^^^___dddXXXTTT^^^eeejjjeeecccggghhhbbbbbb^^^eeepppooottteeeWWWZZZ``````dddfffooovvvmmmhhhgggpppjjj___ZZZfffgggQQQ^^^aaafffpppqqqhhhiiihhhhhh^^^___\\\aaa^^^YYYeeegggaaaSSSOOOQQQZZZ```hhheeebbbXXX]]]```ddd______\\\UUU\\\ggghhh```ZZZaaaaaacccccc^^^iiizzzssshhhaaaXXX[[[SSSJJJMMMOOOWWWQQQFFFPPPmmmpppeeefffllljjjmmmaaa\\\^^^aaa^^^VVV]]]bbbXXXUUUYYYWWWXXXUUUYYY___[[[EEE"""***%%% %%% ...(((444___fffHHH777777555777DDDQQQaaaZZZQQQBBBIII]]]eeeUUUGGG;;;AAAMMMOOOKKKLLLLLLRRRVVV]]]cccddd___YYYVVV]]]kkkjjj```VVVWWW^^^TTTUUUNNNLLLRRR@@@@@@MMMQQQ___dddZZZZZZeeekkk^^^\\\bbbccc___cccjjj^^^YYYaaa555BBB***///%%%%%%%%%---(((---000:::@@@KKKYYYfff```TTTUUUVVVaaaiiieeefffhhhnnnnnnmmmyyyzzzgggcccfffcccZZZNNNUUU```ssshhhuuuwwwiiizzzlllkkkttt~~~rrrwww{{{kkklllkkkuuurrr{{{qqq^^^rrrvvvzzz|||rrrggg{{{tttjjjmmm{{{mmm```}}}~~~zzztttkkkyyyyyyuuusss}}}yyy{{{}}}nnnvvv|||{{{iiivvv{{{zzz}}}{{{~~~{{{vvvwwwwww{{{qqquuuyyyvvvyyyzzz}}}ssswwwiiivvvľÿýúzzzxxxoooiiisssmmmgggbbbdddjjjxxxvvvzzz~~~~~~uuutttssspppjjjgggkkkssstttnnniiifffjjjsssqqqjjjaaa]]]ZZZdddooosssfffSSSMMMaaasssrrrddd___ccclllqqqpppeeejjjqqqkkknnnpppfffZZZSSSWWW]]]gggkkkkkkbbbeeebbbbbbggg]]]UUUWWWUUUUUUhhhiiiaaaeeeiiittt}}}qqqeeeZZZdddiiieeedddgggeee___\\\[[[YYY```ccc\\\kkkrrrtttllliiifffiiikkknnn^^^\\\cccdddmmmrrrvvvtttddd[[[cccggg{{{ssseeejjjsss{{{zzzzzzuuuooojjjpppoookkknnnqqqkkkmmmrrrhhhkkkmmmgggZZZaaalllkkkgggfffaaaaaafffbbb```fffmmmjjjmmm]]];;;000***333666999---333777!!!444UUUaaaXXXSSSUUUIIIEEE>>>:::GGG777555444999>>>:::222,,, ***...'''((('''(((&&&&&&###&&&***---,,,111777333$$$###))) '''...;;;HHH777+++///444000///111444333444@@@:::555??????aaaNNNZZZWWWbbbmmmfffEEEUUUaaaiiibbbpppzzz|||wwwzzzvvv}}}zzz{{{iiiuuu|||}}}xxxzzz}}}wwwxxxyyy~~~~~~kkkvvvsssuuutttzzzsssvvvmmmfff{{{vvvttt___ooocccaaawwwzzzcccnnn{{{qqqjjj|||xxxaaaqqq~~~rrrqqqxxxuuuxxxwwwqqq瞞jjjŽijxxx||||||{{{}}}zzz}}}}}}xxxrrruuuuuuuuuvvvssstttpppooonnnvvvxxxpppkkklllnnnqqqrrrttttttssssssppp~~~}}}}}}yyy||||||}}}{{{sssrrrooouuu}}}yyy{{{ttttttssstttoootttxxxzzzzzzsssrrrsssxxxuuuxxxzzzzzz{{{ssstttzzzÿ¼Ŀ¿þ|||yyyuuu{{{~~~xxxnnnhhhhhhkkkffffffhhhmmmmmmllldddSSSQQQ\\\kkkccccccllllllfffiiibbbdddnnnjjjaaabbbfffZZZXXXXXXYYYccciiimmmkkkooo\\\___eeefffbbbWWWOOORRR[[[```\\\]]]aaakkkqqqiiidddeeebbbhhhddd```cccddd]]]YYYWWWYYY]]]bbb[[[bbbsssvvvppppppmmmpppnnnggg___dddjjjiiimmmnnnsssmmmdddbbbiiirrrqqqrrrkkklllrrr{{{wwwuuuzzzoooooosssmmmjjjooouuuttt|||~~~lllrrrxxxpppeeeooozzz}}}vvvtttuuuxxxsssooouuussslllrrrzzzwwwiii___fffiiimmmaaa^^^ZZZRRRQQQooo~~~}}}vvvsssuuu}}}nnnddduuu}}}yyyggg]]]eeedddddd]]]ZZZZZZWWWaaa]]]LLL===444999???<<<===AAA000,,,)))&&&$$$---;;;---,,,666,,,///000222+++$$$#########$$$|||ppp:::vvvkkk~~~|||~~~}}}|||lllvvv}}}xxxyyy}}}{{{xxxzzzuuummmhhhdddqqqyyynnn^^^lllbbbeeeoookkkpppdddjjjlllzzz|||bbbwww|||{{{kkkkkkxxxtttssskkkuuuuuusssŷҟxxxžyyyttt|||rrrfffdddfffrrrqqqnnnsssuuuwwwvvv{{{~~~tttpppyyytttgggkkkkkkppptttqqqpppooolllpppnnnvvv~~~{{{tttooohhhlllssslllmmmrrrqqqwwwzzzmmmiiissstttyyyyyyuuuzzz{{{}}}qqqrrr}}}yyywwwyyyyyy~~~sssiiiiiikkkkkkxxxzzzqqqtttuuuzzz{{{|||uuuwwwxxxsssuuuvvvppppppyyyvvv}}}~~~|||vvvxxx}}}|||~~~}}}|||xxx||||||{{{|||}}}sss~~~}}}}}}Ŀƿzzz}}}}}}zzzyyyqqqhhhoooooouuuyyyxxxjjjeeebbbbbb```TTTRRRLLLEEEXXX[[[dddjjjbbb```bbbccckkklllkkkdddbbbcccmmmlllcccZZZTTTTTTbbbgggffflllhhhfffmmm{{{~~~nnnaaadddfffmmmhhhccc```jjjfffbbbfffnnnjjjfffjjjnnnsssyyyooogggkkkvvvzzzxxxqqqjjjqqqqqqnnnqqqqqqrrrlll___bbbnnnkkkaaabbbttt||||||wwwooommmiiicccgggwwwsssccc___bbbhhhpppnnniiiaaafffiiiiiihhhdddhhhwww{{{zzzssseeefffnnnyyynnniii{{{{{{yyynnnooovvv~~~tttyyy|||}}}|||xxxyyyhhhiiiqqqmmmiiigggeeebbb______JJJ(((###&&&;;;dddxxxnnncccfffbbbWWW666EEETTTMMMUUUbbb___IIIAAA???777@@@>>>444===FFF|||wwwmmmuuusssgggmmmrrrvvvzzzyyykkkkkktttuuufffrrr{{{|||bbbeee|||xxxddddddvvvvvvsssxxx\\\\\\tttuuuzzz~~~kkkooo|||XXXZZZllluuuyyyvvvȽþ}}}qqqvvvtttmmmqqqpppkkkllllllooozzznnnxxxuuuoooqqqqqqtttssspppnnnrrrqqqnnnrrrlllnnnuuu|||}}}xxxyyyxxxyyytttuuu||||||rrrqqqoooooooookkkgggiiihhhpppjjjsssyyyzzznnnlllfffhhhuuusssnnnrrrrrrsssuuunnniiiqqqmmmttt~~~|||~~~~~~~~~{{{xxxyyy}}}}}}vvvtttpppnnnooorrrrrrvvv{{{tttrrr~~~xxxyyyzzzxxx}}}zzz}}}zzzrrrssszzz|||~~~{{{yyy}}}|||sssjjjsss}}}{{{rrrwwwsssuuurrrnnnlllqqqvvv}}}zzzyyyuuukkkooovvvmmmfffeeeiiisssqqqwww||||||uuuppphhhoooyyyyyyjjjjjjwww~~~{{{ļ~~~nnnwww~~~yyyuuujjjqqqwww|||xxxttt|||{{{llloootttyyyzzzqqqmmmiiiiiiooosssvvvnnndddhhhhhhjjjgggaaaaaakkkiiikkktttuuuooollltttsssgggkkkttt~~~tttlllwwwvvvssszzztttkkkdddfffiiimmmuuutttgggpppuuusssooouuuttthhhbbb```iiiddd^^^ZZZZZZ^^^gggooolll```^^^ccchhheee[[[ZZZ```aaa\\\ddd```XXXbbb[[[ZZZgggdddgggjjjbbb]]]bbbhhhdddbbb[[[XXXUUU\\\bbbcccaaabbbjjjppphhhkkksssjjj___[[[hhhfffaaa\\\TTTAAAWWWjjj|||rrr<<<MMMooommmqqq|||xxxjjjbbbdddbbbbbbYYYJJJMMMwwwGGGxxxnnnpppssszzzpppgggvvv|||rrrjjj```dddpppppptttdddqqq|||vvvqqq|||rrruuuzzznnn~~~mmmjjjxxxqqqvvvYYYNNNfffccc\\\jjjooowwwwwwwwwpppXXX```uuuwww~~~|||qqqwwwȰت龾ǮŻzzz|||tttyyy}}}qqqrrrvvvxxx{{{ssszzzzzz|||pppvvvpppuuu~~~wwwxxxpppnnniiiggg|||uuuyyywww{{{zzzyyyyyyxxxrrrpppvvv~~~xxxuuulllmmmtttsssuuuvvvxxxuuuppptttrrrsssyyyuuuyyy}}}wwwrrrpppnnnnnnxxxxxxnnneeelllsssrrrpppllltttvvvtttxxxxxxzzzuuuvvvzzzxxxvvvtttqqqnnndddjjjqqqoooppphhhmmmsss}}}}}}{{{ooollltttyyyzzz|||yyyuuuxxx}}}|||yyy|||xxxsssqqqvvv}}}xxxqqqqqq~~~}}}{{{zzz{{{zzz~~~{{{xxxyyy{{{|||qqqnnnrrr{{{~~~wwwxxxrrriiinnnxxx~~~uuueeekkkuuuqqqjjjkkkdddmmmsss{{{~~~tttkkkiiinnnooopppkkkgggkkkyyyyyyuuunnnzzzsssppplllcccdddnnnnnnhhhttttttnnntttzzzrrrfffccceee[[[___jjjttttttbbb^^^ooosssqqqjjjgggmmmzzz}}}vvvrrrwww|||{{{zzz³rrrtttwwwwww{{{uuurrrvvvzzzxxx}}}zzzlllhhhpppvvvyyyqqqhhhjjjoookkkkkkllldddeeefffhhhhhhjjjiiimmmjjjsssooojjjfffcccccckkkqqqeee```___```eeepppjjjiiiqqqmmmpppssslllgggbbbbbbaaaeeecccaaaeee^^^]]]```\\\YYYSSSVVVUUUVVVXXXSSSYYYaaa[[[[[[ZZZQQQNNNOOOUUUXXXZZZXXXVVVWWWUUUTTTSSSOOOOOOUUU[[[[[[OOOHHHNNNVVVkkkppprrrhhhrrrxxx{{{vvvxxxooo@@@???```\\\XXXlllfff^^^YYYcccmmmiii```SSS[[[qqqCCCsssqqqpppsssbbbiiirrrzzzqqqggggggooo{{{}}}cccfffkkksss}}}~~~pppxxxyyy||||||yyy|||~~~mmmeeejjjwwwtttyyyxxxiii~~~߾qqqȬݦ漼~~~}}}ooonnn|||~~~sssrrrmmmsss~~~|||zzzxxxxxx||||||{{{~~~}}}yyyooolllxxx{{{vvv}}}|||xxxwwwyyywwwsssyyyxxxxxxvvvrrroookkkuuutttzzzzzz}}}{{{uuussslllwwwxxxwwwyyyuuuooohhhkkkyyy~~~wwwtttnnnsssssskkkggg```fffnnnuuu{{{yyyqqqkkkrrryyyrrrvvvyyywwwssspppyyyssspppeeedddgggnnnrrrlllfffgggnnn~~~{{{ooozzzyyyuuulllooo{{{tttrrrtttyyyyyyrrruuuuuuvvvwwwtttzzzxxxwwwzzzvvvzzz{{{yyywwwyyy|||vvvuuuzzzzzz|||rrr{{{zzzrrrtttuuurrrrrruuu{{{~~~{{{yyyuuuxxxzzzwwwwww~~~{{{qqqnnnpppfff^^^gggrrrtttmmmnnnzzzuuuooojjjnnndddfffllliiiaaaeeedddfffqqquuu{{{|||iiihhhhhh___gggvvvgggeeerrrssswwwssshhhhhhcccfffggg^^^^^^aaa\\\eeeooommmnnnoooqqqdddgggpppuuuiiihhheeegggooooooqqqyyymmmddd\\\ZZZXXXYYY^^^aaaaaaiiijjjrrruuuqqqiiinnnpppkkkllluuuwwwbbb]]]ccckkkkkkjjjmmmoootttwww|||yyy{{{|||xxx{{{yyy}}}þ|||ssswww{{{yyyvvvuuuttt___```aaaeee```bbbddddddiiikkk[[[YYYeeejjjkkkvvvooofffeeedddccccccfffkkknnncccbbbccc]]]XXXZZZ[[[bbbdddaaabbbdddfffeeeiiimmmfffWWWRRRLLL[[[dddaaaaaa```\\\YYYeee\\\TTTMMMNNNRRRJJJHHHJJJ>>>444///@@@QQQeeefffSSSFFFNNNPPPBBB>>>EEE;;;>>>NNNSSSPPPBBBGGGLLLMMMOOOTTT[[[vvvEEEwwwzzzhhhiii|||{{{tttsssgggdddddd^^^YYYjjjvvvfffnnnooodddccceeexxxmmmjjjgggdddmmm~~~}}}zzznnnuuuʷ֊ȏlll濿㫫ssssssqqq|||rrrtttpppqqq}}}{{{zzz{{{qqqqqqxxx~~~uuupppqqqrrrxxxzzz|||{{{ooowww{{{vvvrrrqqqttt|||sss}}}www~~~~~~vvvttttttwwwvvvpppsssvvv}}}{{{{{{www}}}{{{pppxxxzzztttuuuvvvrrr|||~~~{{{~~~xxxwwwttttttvvvwwwyyyvvvvvvqqquuu~~~wwwxxxyyysssssskkkkkkuuu{{{xxxlllbbbeeeqqqyyymmmiiippp{{{uuuqqqxxx~~~}}}|||zzzuuuqqqxxxtttxxx~~~yyyoooqqq{{{~~~|||tttpppyyyxxxxxxuuurrrwwwqqqrrr|||yyyyyyyyyvvvpppssssss|||~~~~~~zzzuuu~~~{{{}}}wwwmmmttt}}}xxxuuu~~~}}}|||~~~}}}zzzttt|||~~~ooouuu~~~vvv{{{~~~hhhccciiiiiipppuuusssqqq{{{pppjjjoookkkkkkooorrrmmmkkkllltttnnngggaaaeeebbbjjjwwwqqqoooqqqkkkooouuuuuuzzzhhhooooooiiiggghhhjjjjjjaaahhhnnnlllddd]]]xxxjjjnnntttyyynnnfffgggmmmsssooonnnqqqkkkllllllkkk___\\\^^^```nnnvvvrrrjjjssszzzzzzqqquuuuuuuuu|||xxxggg^^^___XXX[[[ccciiifffaaa\\\```fffnnnnnngggVVVSSSRRR```ccc^^^cccZZZTTTVVVlllyyyvvveee^^^```mmm|||xxxkkkjjjhhhhhhmmmmmmeee\\\fffpppyyyǹŽ{{{ssstttrrrqqqyyyqqqcccbbb]]]OOOIIIXXXjjj\\\OOOYYYXXXZZZ]]]ZZZ[[[ZZZXXXOOOIIIKKKeee^^^[[[]]]VVVPPPTTTLLLBBBCCCLLLOOOTTT[[[[[[QQQ>>>,,,444FFF\\\UUUOOOHHHDDDEEEAAABBB@@@AAAMMMOOOPPPMMMFFFGGG@@@@@@FFFPPPQQQnnnFFFxxxqqqyyyddd\\\]]]UUUfffwwwwwwdddTTTUUUWWWcccfff^^^dddooofffbbbmmm```TTTSSS\\\pppuuunnnpppyyyɐdzɠsssјʀЪkkkeeejjjiiimmmvvvvvvnnnnnniiilllmmmvvvsssrrrzzz|||xxxwwwuuummmqqqssstttsssnnnfffkkkuuuwwwjjjhhhkkkyyyzzz}}}|||{{{xxxwwwtttzzzwwwjjjooommmjjjnnnwwwuuu~~~|||yyywwwwwwuuu~~~vvvssswwwwww|||}}}xxx{{{~~~}}}yyy}}}tttxxxzzz|||qqqwwwzzz}}}wwwrrrqqqqqquuuwwwkkkmmm}}}vvvrrruuutttuuu{{{yyy|||wwwsss{{{{{{zzztttsssxxx~~~yyypppdddhhhssswwwmmmhhhttt}}}~~~}}}yyyuuu}}}~~~~~~|||ssspppwwwpppqqqvvvwwwyyyyyy{{{~~~}}}}}}{{{~~~wwwyyyvvvzzz{{{~~~wwwvvvwww~~~{{{vvv|||uuuuuuvvvwww}}}wwwooopppxxx{{{wwwlllwwwyyyhhhZZZ```qqqxxxwwwtttrrrnnnnnnpppttthhhgggnnniiiqqqmmmtttkkkfffYYYdddllluuuxxxqqqnnnoooooojjjnnnqqqqqqoooiiinnnrrrccceeemmmhhhjjjllleeefffhhhiiiXXXkkkfffkkklllooovvvssspppppprrrnnnnnnpppoooiiiccc```cccdddccc```eeehhhnnnnnnpppjjjnnnhhhmmmjjjhhhnnnmmmbbb``````[[[bbblllqqqoookkk```___aaaffflllkkkYYYWWWWWW___ggglllbbbTTTOOONNN]]]jjjhhhXXXWWWTTT___wwwoooccc^^^[[[bbboooiii===+++AAA\\\gggkkkgggaaaeeeggg[[[cccfffhhhllliiipppvvvyyyvvv{{{~~~zzz{{{¿Ľ}}}sssmmmhhhiiiggghhhTTTWWW\\\]]]eeeeeeeeeWWWDDD???AAASSSTTTTTTOOO???>>>===***''',,,,,,,,,JJJNNNGGGBBB;;;DDDIIIIIIIIIAAA444---444;;;222&&&...111:::mmmLLLgggRRRQQQOOOXXXSSSVVVXXX[[[gggkkkllluuuoooqqq衡滻Ň^^^MMMŒѤmmmzzz{{{|||jjjlllooo~~~zzzuuuhhhbbbeeejjjfffmmmnnnqqqpppccckkkuuurrr|||uuuzzzvvvxxxrrrkkkrrrkkknnntttggghhhpppzzzyyymmmjjjpppzzz|||wwwooolllccclllooo}}}xxxuuuzzzqqqtttssssssqqqooojjjeeebbbmmm|||yyywwwxxxnnnkkkooowwwzzzzzztttkkkhhhmmmooo{{{pppqqqnnnyyyvvvqqqzzz{{{rrrnnnuuu{{{wwwqqqsssrrryyyzzzuuutttvvvxxxppphhhgggrrr}}}zzzqqqpppvvvmmmoooyyyssslllqqq|||{{{}}}}}}zzz}}}llllllnnnxxxyyysssfffggglllvvvqqqrrrwwwxxxqqqqqqzzz{{{|||tttpppllljjjmmmrrrxxxyyytttccccccxxx~~~yyyzzz{{{uuuyyyzzzvvvyyywwwvvvuuu|||rrr}}}vvvssszzz~~~nnnsss~~~{{{xxxwwwvvvrrruuuqqqmmmooopppyyyssssssrrrpppnnniiiuuu|||qqqrrrppppppsssvvv{{{sssmmmkkkkkkiiifffjjjsss|||ooofffhhhvvvtttyyyrrrkkkkkkhhhzzztttiii___fff___gggppp{{{oooiiirrruuujjjppptttjjjiiihhhnnnnnnbbbeeejjjggghhhrrriii```___mmmjjjdddbbbhhhgggddduuu}}}uuuhhhcccooorrrsssqqqfff```cccpppqqqnnneee```bbbcccuuu|||kkkgggiiiiiirrruuullljjjkkklllnnnqqqtttlllbbbdddaaa^^^dddaaaaaaeeepppyyyqqqkkkWWW[[[___WWWQQQ\\\RRRNNNTTTQQQPPPXXX[[[ZZZ[[[]]]iiifffbbbaaahhhXXX---###<<<WWWgggfffccciiiyyymmmYYYSSS[[[dddjjjggg]]]rrrwwwvvvzzzuuuqqqvvvooogggiiivvvtttsssnnnoooiiillljjjcccbbbgggeeebbbdddcccgggeeeccclllwwwpppxxxyyymmm{{{}}}fffjjjuuurrrllloooqqqrrruuussssss{{{zzzwww~~~~~~~~~~~~|||vvvhhhlll{{{vvvqqqnnndddkkktttddd|||xxxcccaaaoooaaaTTTWWW\\\UUULLLLLLHHH???555---######%%%...eeeMMMsssfffxxxߟѫγtttLLLyyy{{{___gggxxxvvvsssyyynnnbbb^^^iiivvvddd[[[^^^ddd^^^\\\ddddddhhhrrrzzzuuunnnqqqvvvsss|||yyynnnnnnuuuyyyuuujjjffffffmmmyyyjjjmmmvvv{{{{{{vvvoooqqqpppiiihhhmmmfffhhhaaaUUUWWW\\\bbbqqqrrrwwwhhhfffpppxxxmmmfff```iiiyyyyyysssnnnccc___dddfffnnnjjjllljjjpppzzzsssllliiiyyyyyynnnjjjmmmyyy{{{ooohhhpppwwwqqqoooggglllppppppqqqooorrrwwwzzzwwwxxxwwwrrrvvvyyyiiigggfffpppzzzxxxuuuqqqnnnlllhhhooollljjjuuu|||yyywwwsssyyyrrrsssrrruuu{{{zzzxxxyyyzzz~~~~~~ppptttpppmmmooollljjjmmmggggggnnnmmmmmm~~~wwwyyy{{{zzz|||{{{xxxpppllljjjllldddkkkuuurrruuuvvvuuufffgggxxx~~~{{{||||||zzzvvv}}}tttooosssyyyyyyzzzwwwwwwzzzsssqqqttt|||}}}sssvvvqqquuu{{{{{{wwwuuuxxx}}}tttwwwyyy{{{zzz|||sssjjjoooqqqwwwwwwrrruuuoooqqqoookkktttzzzrrrkkkgggeeeeeehhhuuu}}}vvvqqqjjj```iiissspppmmmjjjhhhnnnsssooodddbbbeeepppggghhh```SSS\\\bbbbbbbbbiiijjjgggkkkjjjrrriiibbbccceee```dddgggdddccccccggg___aaaggg]]]bbblllqqqdddeeejjjkkkbbb^^^dddsssiiiggggggkkkjjjgggssswwwpppooohhh___\\\[[[kkkrrrmmmeeedddiiigggnnnssskkkfff___cccpppppphhhhhhggggggooollliiijjjbbbaaaUUUQQQ___hhhiiidddnnnvvvpppeee[[[```___YYYZZZaaaRRRLLLQQQUUURRRUUUXXX[[[UUUPPP___gggcccUUUYYYQQQDDD???KKKXXX[[[XXX^^^ooopppaaaaaacccjjjqqqhhhaaahhhkkkmmmtttjjjhhhnnnfffaaagggwwwttthhhkkkoooqqqsssooogggjjjlllhhheeekkkjjjeee___gggnnntttqqqqqqnnnkkktttsss]]]\\\cccccc\\\aaallllllccceeeeeemmmppprrrqqq``````oooiii^^^MMMSSSYYYXXXIIIDDDHHHKKKPPPRRRXXXRRRMMMNNNNNNQQQ]]]\\\PPPVVVZZZRRRYYYggg\\\^^^bbbggghhhpppqqqdddWWWWWW\\\XXXVVVOOOOOOLLLNNNQQQZZZiiipppbbbUUUIIIMMM[[[\\\TTTQQQXXXkkkxxxnnnooo{{{nnneeeooonnnggg^^^ZZZQQQXXX\\\]]]RRREEE;;;777777666IIIgggHHHư⚚ƼrrrFFFTTTqqq|||]]]vvvzzzllljjjqqqyyy```]]]iiirrryyyuuudddeeewwwuuuoookkkgggddd^^^dddiiibbbWWWUUU\\\cccllldddgggeeemmmzzz|||{{{uuutttooolllvvv}}}uuuttttttwww|||qqq___bbbeeejjjmmmnnnnnnuuummmmmmqqqtttnnn^^^ZZZbbbfffeeeddd^^^VVVPPP^^^nnnpppwwwxxxeeennnrrrpppoooiiihhhttt~~~rrrooo[[[ZZZ___jjjwww~~~yyyttthhhllltttoooxxxqqqlllhhhlllrrruuu||||||mmmpppvvvwwwfffuuuyyyrrryyyqqqmmmwwwxxxsssyyy|||{{{zzznnnffflllhhhkkkooommmqqquuuwwwkkkiiigggfffjjjoooyyyzzzjjjuuu|||zzzvvvnnnoooxxxzzz|||www~~~zzzkkkiiinnnvvv|||tttjjjjjjfffhhhuuu}}}uuuppppppvvv~~~pppnnnpppjjjhhhqqqsss~~~wwwppplllnnnyyywwwoooooovvvyyyssstttooohhhkkkjjjtttxxxwww~~~xxxvvvooonnnkkknnnssscccgggnnniiimmmnnnpppyyyzzzxxxwwwzzzvvvxxxppprrrtttuuusss{{{wwwqqq|||yyypppsssuuussssssooo{{{rrrkkkqqqkkkfffoooqqqggg```^^^dddnnnuuukkkjjjjjjiiijjjrrrzzzvvvnnniiiiiiwwwvvvkkkcccjjjrrrkkkqqqfffVVVNNNYYYgggbbb^^^gggkkknnnmmmvvvrrrkkkaaaXXXXXX___aaadddbbb\\\[[[[[[fffiii___]]]kkkggggggmmmjjjbbb^^^bbbhhhrrrlllkkkeeejjjllljjjuuuyyyhhh]]]WWWbbbdddkkkkkkeeeccceeegggpppxxxppp```eeegggjjjllleeebbbZZZfffjjjfffllllll```dddnnnmmmeee``````bbbgggsssvvvnnn___WWWaaagggiiigggeeegggYYY\\\bbbaaaZZZJJJFFF[[[aaaQQQXXX___TTTRRR___dddbbbYYYXXXUUUUUUUUUWWWKKK[[[VVV[[[iiifff\\\bbbYYY]]]___fffbbbhhhhhheee___eeebbbaaakkkhhhjjjqqqoooqqqrrrgggjjjooojjjeeehhhmmmmmmsssqqqmmmmmmggggggiiillljjjqqqeee\\\```fffhhhcccfffiiiaaaYYYaaabbb]]]^^^iiigggSSS___gggWWWOOO???@@@JJJQQQ;;;666GGGEEE777444BBB@@@000+++""" !!!&&&111>>>333,,,777%%%%%%...000444GGG>>>)))''':::333$$$)))'''$$$&&&%%%!!!...===555...%%%(((000###!!!%%%$$$%%%888555777???444...888666222+++)))+++333888:::444)))***,,,'''%%%666```EEEڝ¼zzz|||xxx\\\<<<EEE\\\pppuuusssddd```]]]NNNooowwwlllhhhkkkyyyttthhhiiihhhfffbbbmmmfffeeellldddeeejjjmmmooo___ZZZ^^^ggg[[[^^^bbb^^^gggllljjjrrryyyttt~~~|||{{{}}}yyynnnppp|||{{{zzzvvvuuuqqqwwwcccbbboootttkkk~~~www___ZZZ]]]___bbbjjjhhh```]]]aaaccc]]]```dddmmmdddmmmvvvooorrriiigggmmmmmmooonnnsssnnnfffbbbfffgggggguuutttvvvyyypppdddnnnppphhhuuu{{{qqqkkkdddeeelllpppoooqqqpppwww{{{lllmmm~~~ssssssvvvuuupppmmmkkkppplllooottt}}}xxxkkksssvvvqqqdddkkkppplllhhhjjjnnnqqquuuqqqsssrrrjjjccceeemmmvvv|||lllrrr~~~}}}sss}}}xxxrrrqqquuu}}}vvvlllhhhsssrrrmmmfffjjjssstttzzzuuurrrpppzzz~~~sssrrrnnnpppqqqzzzzzzzzztttmmmqqqwwwkkkgggjjjvvvpppoooggghhhooooooppprrrwwwuuuyyy|||nnnnnnrrr|||ooobbbZZZoooxxxrrrmmmhhhuuu{{{kkkhhhooowwwvvvmmmrrrsssnnnyyywwwmmmuuuwwwyyyzzzqqqooonnnsssvvvpppiiimmmcccccc___fffiiiiiiddd[[[___bbbaaafffddddddooommmhhhkkkmmmpppmmmiiiqqqyyynnnmmmaaa\\\fffiiiooo___\\\jjjrrrttttttrrrooommmjjjaaaVVVZZZXXXVVVYYYQQQYYYccc[[[TTTVVV]]]ZZZ\\\ddd___]]]``````ccc```___gggggghhhfff___bbbmmmaaaVVV[[[gggjjjwwwxxxxxxmmmhhhddddddffffffccc___\\\^^^eeefffbbbfffcccjjjiiiggghhhhhhccchhhooonnniiijjjhhhfffeeeddd]]]\\\___eeekkkkkk```hhhiii^^^___ffffffcccZZZYYYaaacccSSSRRRXXXTTTWWW```^^^bbbXXXWWWUUURRR[[[VVVSSSYYYWWWhhheeeaaa\\\[[[WWW^^^[[[ggg___]]]eeeccc___jjjhhhooozzzsssvvvwwwfffggglllpppkkkfffaaadddvvvyyyqqqsssqqqkkksssiiicccjjjcccdddgggZZZ\\\hhheeeYYYcccddd]]]XXX]]]ccc[[[QQQTTTVVV\\\___hhheeeWWWJJJ===>>>===666///***111///666111555333$$$'''!!! %%%///###+++444<<<:::,,,888111***---%%%...///222&&&!!! ###(((
TTTKKKɲӕǾxxxhhh^^^hhhlllrrrnnn[[[UUUXXXbbbYYYAAADDDbbbnnnwwwhhhdddkkkcccNNN]]]eeelllwwwwwwjjjeee]]]ZZZ___]]]WWW^^^___\\\aaaZZZaaaccc___bbbiii^^^TTTeeebbbdddfff\\\jjjsssmmmppppppnnnvvvsssrrrpppvvvuuuqqqpppwwwxxxrrrkkk{{{mmmiiisssyyy\\\VVV```^^^gggooonnnfffaaa\\\gggjjjppppppzzzooopppxxxwwwqqqbbb[[[fffkkktttrrrrrrooommmooorrrqqqhhhpppmmmmmmwwwiiigggjjjsss{{{ssseee___YYY___^^^gggpppooollljjjkkkzzz{{{pppmmmtttrrruuuvvvuuupppqqqvvvpppuuulllcccbbbkkk}}}xxxooojjjhhhhhhmmmnnnrrrrrrqqquuuvvvtttnnndddooooooqqquuu}}}yyynnnppp}}}rrrrrrzzz|||xxxtttuuupppfffjjjooonnnhhhooonnnmmmnnntttwwwrrruuuxxxvvvqqqwww{{{wwwwwwsssuuusssnnnqqqtttxxxrrrzzzxxxxxxtttrrr~~~nnnoooooommmvvvwwwqqquuuuuujjjeeekkknnnrrrooouuuvvvhhhkkkmmmnnnsssooouuuwwwzzzpppgggppp|||vvvkkkllldddcccnnnrrrhhh^^^bbbmmmtttvvvsssooonnnmmmjjjqqqpppmmmfffxxxxxxrrrqqqsssqqqnnnqqqmmmsssnnnnnnkkkaaaZZZaaaaaa[[[]]][[[^^^dddggghhhiiidddiiieeejjjtttsssssshhhkkkqqqtttjjjggghhhlllxxxnnnooocccfffooovvvzzzwwwxxxdddiiiuuutttjjj]]]WWW___ddd___dddjjjbbb^^^ZZZ\\\ZZZWWWXXX```ZZZ___ccc___XXX______gggmmmccc```[[[ZZZeeecccccc]]]___eeemmmuuutttnnnaaaXXXOOOQQQ```gggbbbXXXbbbiiieeebbbllljjj___eeemmmpppnnneee^^^cccgggdddhhhooohhh[[[AAA999NNN[[[aaajjjkkkeeemmmmmm___^^^cccdddlllmmmlllaaa[[[QQQUUU^^^```ZZZbbb]]]bbbkkkfffbbbSSSQQQVVVaaaZZZWWWTTTaaaeeellliiilllhhhcccfffjjjbbb]]]___```gggiiiqqqrrrlllgggeeelllpppkkkmmmmmmnnnfffllltttwwwrrrkkkfffgggjjjnnngggiii```^^^^^^___gggkkk```TTT[[[ZZZ^^^UUUaaa]]]SSSTTTSSSRRRWWWUUUTTTTTTUUUPPP======???999333111222)))++++++111///(((!!!!!!,,,)))!!!$$$ !!!'''***+++--- $$$
!!!
RRRTTTƟė~~~wwwiiidddfff]]]WWWdddeee```[[[^^^hhhmmmmmm^^^aaabbb]]]^^^gggaaatttpppooo___```iiikkkVVVWWW^^^hhhhhhYYYVVV]]]ffffffVVVUUUYYYSSS\\\[[[ccc```[[[eeeyyy{{{hhhdddgggllllllrrrpppbbbaaa\\\fff|||zzzsssvvvnnnkkknnnsssmmmwww{{{wwwvvvqqqjjjddddddnnn{{{|||xxxmmmfff___fffnnncccccccccggghhhfffeeellldddiiiuuu}}}zzzqqqpppiii[[[]]]]]]dddkkkjjjhhhjjjhhhhhhddddddgggfffjjjyyy}}}wwwqqqrrrnnnpppssssssgggdddYYYZZZWWW___gggnnniiiYYYfffvvvuuusssmmmtttpppssstttuuuqqqnnnooodddfffhhhhhhbbbeeevvvzzzwwwqqqpppwww{{{tttzzz~~~~~~wwwvvvpppppp{{{sssqqq||||||sss}}}wwwlllsss{{{~~~xxx}}}~~~~~~xxxzzzsssggghhhuuuuuuooovvvqqquuurrryyy|||wwwwwwzzz~~~|||xxxsssoooyyy}}}tttwwwvvvsssqqqwwwrrruuuwwwpppmmmsss~~~vvv{{{wwwuuuxxx|||sssoooqqquuuttttttvvvwwwddd___cccjjjrrrtttxxx{{{ssssssxxxuuuvvvmmmfffjjjnnnpppsssuuujjjtttxxxrrrpppssspppvvvuuurrr|||uuuqqqqqqnnnpppvvvooonnnvvvpppiiihhhkkknnnwwwsssqqqcccaaalllfffdddmmmhhhdddkkkbbbllleeeYYYdddhhhaaaeeetttggghhhkkkfffooowwwyyyjjjbbb```cccdddgggkkkgggkkkiiijjjhhhiiipppdddbbbcccfffqqqmmm]]]bbbjjjdddcccbbb___^^^YYY[[[bbbmmmooojjjbbb]]]lllggg\\\___\\\ddd```aaaaaaYYY]]]cccXXXbbbiiieeeeeeccc[[[RRRUUU[[[aaajjjiiijjjmmmkkk___ccckkktttdddfffkkk___cccbbbbbbfff```aaa```eeellllllPPP;;;PPPnnnlllmmmmmmdddfffjjj___fffgggiiioooiiikkk[[[VVVcccddd___\\\TTT^^^bbbeeemmmkkkoooooogggeeekkkoooooogggkkkbbbooo|||tttjjjiiieeeeeekkkhhh\\\ZZZ^^^eeemmmkkkhhh```^^^nnnuuupppllllllwwwuuunnnooozzzuuueee```\\\bbbggg^^^___aaa]]]aaannnggg]]]cccccc\\\WWW]]]VVVXXXPPPSSS\\\[[[TTTTTTJJJ===HHHFFFFFF888666@@@EEENNNWWWNNN999444===<<<;;;000 !!!!!!$$$+++$$$ !!!111000%%%000 ...'''
"""QQQMMMζöxxxiiiwwwnnnllllllrrrsssiii^^^bbb\\\ZZZggg]]]qqqxxxoooiiicccvvvvvvlllaaajjjaaaeeeiiikkkeeeaaaddddddPPPiiikkk]]]^^^hhh^^^PPPKKKOOOWWWPPPCCCKKKUUU]]]\\\[[[rrrjjjhhhqqq{{{zzzqqqiiijjjiiiqqqmmmeeekkk]]]___xxx}}}mmmlllsssoooooouuuvvvppp}}}ssswwwwwwvvvsssrrrxxx}}}|||hhheeefffggg___bbbdddaaammmmmmjjjpppooodddjjj{{{zzzqqqpppuuuyyykkkddd___dddpppooonnnjjjddd``````ggglllooolllppprrrxxxvvvvvvllloooxxxtttpppuuulllmmmgggiiipppwwwnnnbbbnnnuuuzzz~~~tttqqqqqqssssssssszzzvvvqqqqqqyyy{{{~~~wwwnnnooommmwwwyyytttfffcccvvvzzzzzzoookkkqqqxxxmmmssszzz~~~qqqllljjjiiisssuuutttmmmqqquuu}}}wwwyyyssshhhdddmmmwwwnnnnnnttt{{{tttuuuwwwvvvtttsssnnnlllqqqrrrrrrvvv{{{{{{www{{{vvvqqqsssnnnkkkqqqxxxtttppppppuuuqqqtttrrrnnnmmmgggqqqqqqtttqqqsssqqqooooooqqqgggkkkxxx}}}qqqpppvvv~~~wwwkkkrrrxxx{{{xxx{{{}}}wwwtttnnnmmmuuuqqqsss{{{ssstttmmmsssyyyvvvvvvxxxjjjnnnuuu}}}xxxyyyjjjeeemmmqqqwww~~~pppeeehhhdddjjjhhhaaaeeeccc^^^aaaeee^^^eeemmmeeessswwwpppeeeeeejjjpppooolllgggmmmiiihhhmmm{{{xxxmmmjjjjjjooonnnccc\\\___qqqqqqpppgggfffpppqqqjjjqqqssstttnnncccaaaccc___YYYZZZbbbkkklllddd[[[dddfff___jjjjjjiiihhh___fffccccccjjjaaaeeellljjjoooiiiZZZgggkkklllbbbppprrr]]]\\\ffflllgggfffnnniiiiiiuuuzzzrrr^^^hhhuuulllwww~~~xxxaaa]]]dddwwwooohhhcccccc```^^^cccnnnkkkhhhZZZVVVfffhhhZZZZZZgggtttrrrjjjhhhhhhkkkjjjmmmdddgggmmmnnniiigggmmmhhh___hhhlllffffffvvvlllccc]]]\\\TTT[[[iiiooohhh___]]]rrryyyjjjdddiiijjjaaa]]]RRRZZZ]]]XXXddd```dddgggggg___RRR^^^kkkUUUEEEJJJAAABBB???;;;888<<<HHHGGGBBB<<<999///***...111888:::>>>EEE333)))000:::000***'''***###!!! (((+++!!!000:::888!!!&&&###
...TTT@@@Ž{{{~~~{{{gggXXXVVVgggoooxxxuuurrrgggbbbqqqgggkkkxxx|||UUUYYYyyyzzzooonnnjjjnnnsssnnn```eeeaaafffrrrzzzqqqccc^^^UUUSSSxxxqqqSSSEEETTT[[[GGG>>>AAAHHHJJJKKKXXXdddhhh___\\\cccnnnpppooofffqqqqqqjjjpppnnnZZZ]]]dddnnnrrrvvvpppuuussskkkyyy{{{wwwkkkdddgggpppyyyssslllppp}}}~~~{{{wwwiiilllppptttiiijjjeeeaaa___bbbhhhkkknnnhhhooopppqqqtttrrrppprrrrrr|||xxxvvvqqqpppiiigggfffkkkhhhccclllmmmeeebbbiiinnnhhhgggfffiiikkkjjjeeebbbqqq{{{vvvtttqqqxxxhhhdddkkkmmmnnnrrrmmmiiilllmmmkkkpppxxxxxxlllvvvvvvxxxwwwqqq~~~~~~pppuuukkk]]]fffuuulllgggmmmlllfffdddmmmpppppplllhhhkkkqqqxxxooonnnpppzzz}}}pppjjj[[[___tttwwwssstttttt}}}yyyrrrttt}}}~~~yyynnnppptttmmmoooxxxqqqhhhqqq{{{}}}xxxkkkgggpppsss~~~zzzmmmvvv}}}tttkkkeeehhhooo}}}rrrppptttqqq|||rrrooojjjaaabbbrrryyyuuuzzz~~~pppnnnrrr}}}}}}pppvvv|||ssskkkjjjooowww~~~~~~tttqqqwwwvvvnnnrrrqqqkkknnnssswww|||xxxppprrr|||zzz|||sssqqqjjjbbboooxxxrrrqqqtttttttttsssjjjhhhdddllleeeeeejjjeeeZZZcccbbbaaammmkkkbbbZZZXXXfffqqqooooooeeelllmmmlllooossstttkkkeeegggpppvvviiibbbgggkkktttooohhhpppggg___^^^dddmmmkkkggggggooo{{{xxxggg___lllnnnlllhhhccc[[[___^^^^^^hhhfff```___dddeeeooommmaaaWWWXXXZZZ[[[bbbkkktttjjjhhhiiidddgggeeehhheeebbbeee]]][[[```dddpppsssoookkkeeebbbeeennniiijjjhhhaaafffbbbhhhpppbbbqqqrrriii```ZZZaaajjjdddjjjkkklllfffdddjjjoookkkqqqjjjlllsssoooccc]]]___kkkmmmkkkgggaaa```eeeiiidddfffddddddlllmmmpppbbb___dddjjjjjjzzz}}}pppqqqggg\\\cccpppjjjbbbTTTLLLXXXgggooo```WWWWWW^^^eeeVVVEEEBBBIIIPPP]]]ccchhhcccUUUNNNSSSfffhhhPPPGGGJJJEEEIII???666777444666???777111***---)))000666777444555+++222555+++)))))) %%%$$$,,,'''"""%%% """---%%%<<<444
(((PPP>>>ºqqqtttdddoooyyy{{{|||jjj```[[[iiibbbpppeeedddmmmjjj^^^```bbbgggwwwjjjLLLdddyyyuuu{{{qqqsssjjjWWWSSSbbbeeemmm___aaaggghhhdddVVVMMMiiisssVVVHHHTTTOOOMMMNNNJJJHHHTTTXXX]]]hhhpppeeeWWWXXX\\\eeekkkeeelllooofffsssjjjcccgggsss{{{mmmuuu~~~zzzqqqooovvvwwwrrrhhh^^^eeemmmsssvvvaaacccqqqxxxoooooozzztttnnnjjjooottttttoooccceeemmmkkktttoooooossshhhmmmsssyyysssvvvzzzpppkkkjjjgggnnn{{{qqqjjjggggggmmmlllkkkhhhlllnnngggllloooiiibbbggg}}}xxxsssvvvtttbbbmmmzzzwwwuuutttwww~~~uuuooo|||{{{~~~}}}tttkkklllsssnnniiirrrdddaaaiiissssssqqqmmmllldddrrr|||rrrkkkllllll||||||wwwwwwjjjggggggjjjsssxxxzzzzzz~~~yyyrrrmmmwwwxxxuuuwwwxxx}}}vvv}}}|||uuuooouuu|||yyy{{{{{{|||{{{kkkgggppp{{{tttnnndddmmm{{{xxxuuummmfffzzz~~~nnnjjjnnn~~~wwwkkkiiixxx|||rrruuu|||}}}{{{rrrrrrssstttvvvxxxtttllllllmmmqqq{{{yyytttkkksssooommmpppmmmxxxxxxqqquuu|||{{{yyyssssssyyyzzzxxxnnneeehhhhhhjjjhhh___kkkvvvoookkkiiikkkggg]]]aaagggkkkmmmddd___fff```aaahhhccccccddddddgggmmmqqqlll___aaaeeesssuuuuuurrrsssdddeeevvvxxxhhhbbbaaabbbhhhhhhfffhhhbbbdddlllmmmkkkaaa\\\```nnnrrrjjjdddhhhhhhoooeeelllkkkjjjdddcccnnnxxxjjj\\\XXX]]]bbbnnnnnn]]]RRRSSSRRRYYYeeefffooonnnnnnrrrooorrrnnneeehhhccciiigggjjj___ZZZffflllfff______ZZZXXXdddpppnnn]]]]]]bbbaaakkkssshhhfff___dddnnniiiXXXTTTOOO```rrrkkkmmmhhhddddddccckkkgggiiikkkjjjbbbaaabbbllliiicccjjjiiiffffffhhhmmmdddiiihhhhhhhhhllljjjdddooollljjjnnnmmmhhhttt}}}lllbbb^^^___```PPPVVVZZZcccfff```ZZZDDDKKKNNN888111///'''333222:::<<<<<<555333%%%444222+++...444???>>>555&&&@@@EEE333+++&&&!!!)))$$$###111:::999222&&&%%%
,,, (((((("""///222 NNN>>>Ⱥxxxmmmqqqtttuuunnnvvv|||zzzuuuhhhppp}}}pppqqqpppppp~~~wwwZZZcccsssmmmnnnkkkpppjjj\\\UUUqqqqqqeeeXXX^^^ggg___```^^^WWWaaacccYYY[[[```VVVWWW___]]]]]]iiijjjbbbhhhooogggYYY]]]ZZZaaassskkkqqqyyytttqqqeeeccclllrrrrrr```ccckkkppprrrmmmggggggmmmssssssnnnmmmfffkkklllooo|||xxxjjjmmmuuuyyyssspppmmmkkkqqqoooiiihhhiiilllllliiiuuusssgggeeellluuu~~~zzzzzzuuullliiijjjgggccckkkoooppphhhbbbaaakkkmmmfffooosssjjjpppxxxuuuuuuqqqssszzz{{{wwwpppqqqzzzuuupppqqqmmmwwwxxxuuuzzzyyyuuu{{{|||pppnnnllleee```^^^cccjjjmmmhhhiiiiiinnniiiggglll``````ooo{{{tttllluuuwww~~~}}}{{{tttnnnkkksssxxxxxxxxxmmmzzz~~~~~~sssoooooo{{{|||xxxwwwtttttt}}}yyyllllllnnn|||rrrrrrssszzzwww}}}ssshhhqqqxxx}}}vvv{{{pppsssssskkkoooxxxlllvvv}}}~~~vvvqqqsssxxx}}}|||xxxjjjaaappp|||oooooovvvwwwmmmeeekkkxxxxxxyyyoootttnnnooojjjkkk{{{zzz{{{uuuooo}}}wwwsssyyyyyyzzzqqqnnn|||zzzmmmhhhdddxxxqqqjjjdddcccdddcccfffkkkkkk^^^aaaiiisssjjjjjjfffhhhqqqrrrmmmccckkkuuuuuugggkkklllqqqiiiiiijjjrrrhhhccclllhhhgggjjjhhhZZZ\\\dddddddddhhhoooiiiiiicccaaaiiijjjeeefff^^^```aaaaaaeee\\\aaagggfffhhhhhhkkkgggaaagggggg___^^^bbbgggccceeedddaaa]]]bbbfffkkknnnooosssmmmkkklllddddddbbbgggjjjdddYYYUUUXXXaaa___ZZZ___```YYYcccpppiiibbbdddhhh^^^dddhhhhhhccc```jjjggg]]]RRROOOLLL]]]iiieeeaaaWWWXXXZZZ[[[\\\^^^ZZZdddccc___^^^hhhjjjhhh```hhhhhhdddccceeegggccc\\\]]]aaaeeeppprrrkkkzzzsssooonnnooopppqqqnnnggg^^^___aaa^^^QQQZZZ]]]ssshhhbbbfffaaaZZZWWWIIIDDDDDD,,,;;;:::777888//////777(((///,,,)))...333888%%%%%%666???>>>666'''
###111>>>888+++!!!'''###(((!!!###...!!!###,,,!!!
+ + +III@@@Ĺwwwccc]]]aaadddeee___ssswwwzzzvvv```xxxeeevvv|||ooollltttyyyuuu|||uuunnnttt^^^___fffjjjcccmmmiiiiiiqqqnnnKKK___cccXXX]]]fff]]]^^^___ZZZbbbeee\\\RRRUUUVVV^^^cccllleee```eeeccceeehhhaaaaaadddjjjjjjeeejjjiiinnnsssgggbbbcccdddnnnjjjhhhnnneeegggiiicccfffqqqlllooosssqqqjjjnnndddkkk}}}xxxzzzpppllltttkkkppppppgggeeefffhhhppp{{{yyyiiibbbfffqqq|||uuuvvvuuuqqqjjjkkkmmmvvvvvvooofff```hhhaaakkkvvvxxxqqqtttxxxttt}}}vvvrrrmmmppp~~~zzzttttttmmmlllqqqiiikkkiiigggyyy{{{hhhpppzzz{{{xxxttttttlllaaadddoooggg___iiipppnnnlllgggaaadddeeefffsssqqqoooqqquuu|||vvvyyy{{{vvvwwwyyyzzzmmmjjjxxx{{{vvvyyyxxxwwwzzz}}}{{{qqqooopppllllllmmmqqquuupppuuupppooosss~~~~~~{{{~~~qqqdddsss~~~zzz~~~vvvsss{{{yyy{{{wwwiiikkkuuuxxxwwwrrrmmmyyyzzz{{{qqqyyyxxxrrrooogggmmmuuummmaaagggmmmrrrfff```lllpppxxxwwwrrruuuwwwyyyzzz|||{{{zzz|||zzzsssqqqpppkkkhhhhhhjjjiiihhhjjjrrrppptttttteee^^^gggeeeiiikkkccc\\\___bbbqqqnnnmmmjjjkkkvvvwwwiiidddkkk}}}iiiggghhhiiibbbeeerrr|||}}}mmmfffjjjppppppqqqbbbcccaaa]]]]]]mmmvvvjjjhhhkkkjjjuuu{{{lllhhhbbb```aaalllkkkeeecccddd]]]rrruuulllhhh^^^jjjxxxppp```\\\^^^lllsssjjjnnnhhhgggmmmlllkkkhhhfffcccbbbhhhgggfffbbbaaaeeemmmllleeehhhiiibbbZZZaaagggfffiiihhhdddjjjjjjbbb___aaaiiifffbbbbbbbbb\\\WWWTTTTTTbbbooobbbZZZbbbccc[[[UUUQQQWWW```VVVggg```___YYYXXXYYYgggkkkeee\\\```ccc^^^dddcccVVV___fffjjjqqqjjjlllnnnqqqnnnnnnwwwttthhhccc___dddfffbbbXXXOOOQQQXXXrrrnnndddbbbggg___cccddd^^^UUUGGGQQQSSSMMMNNNDDDHHHLLLGGGPPPEEE@@@FFFFFF444333222***###%%%,,,)))"""'''!!!,,,---(((!!! (((!!!***$$$$$$!!!
+ + + + + +
IIILLLɾfffWWWSSSTTT[[[eeezzzwwwjjjZZZ___fffxxxzzzkkknnnsssooozzzpppqqqeeerrrrrrwwwppp\\\TTTmmmttt{{{cccWWWXXXaaallllllDDDNNNTTT___qqqvvvgggdddiiidddnnn}}}kkkTTT[[[aaaaaajjj|||ooo___TTT^^^qqqzzzrrrmmmcccdddhhhllljjj```___[[[\\\iiirrrhhhlllmmmssssssrrrjjjggg^^^ggghhhfffiiiiiibbbdddkkkmmmvvvhhhjjjnnnwwwxxxzzzrrruuu}}}tttnnnmmm```aaafffjjj}}}qqqhhhoooxxxvvvnnnuuuvvvsssvvvvvvtttssskkkmmmrrrpppsssmmmeeehhh^^^aaabbbeeerrryyytttvvvuuupppnnnmmmpppooossswwwuuupppmmmpppnnnaaadddqqqqqqttt{{{}}}vvvnnnoooxxxzzzlllsssvvvvvvxxxrrryyynnnlllppptttlllfffaaajjjoooiii^^^cccnnnpppnnnnnn||||||yyysssqqquuunnnxxxzzzzzz~~~yyyyyyuuuxxxuuummmwwwuuuuuuuuuxxxyyyyyyxxxyyyttt~~~yyywwwttt{{{xxxyyyvvvuuugggkkkuuuzzzpppkkkrrrllleeejjj}}}~~~kkk{{{wwwmmmqqqkkksss|||xxxmmmgggxxx{{{uuuxxxqqqppptttyyyrrrhhhiiiiiiwwwxxxfff___\\\```aaaoooxxx|||wwwpppsssiiiiiibbb[[[eeeeee^^^```^^^[[[bbbdddhhhmmmoooqqqmmm___kkknnnrrrlllYYYYYYbbbgggiiinnnxxxtttzzzvvvuuupppmmmfffdddeeennnhhh______^^^]]]dddhhhjjjpppssspppccchhhmmmbbb\\\aaaiiiooodddaaaVVVaaagggmmmggg]]]ccctttnnnccciiiiiimmmhhhdddkkkooohhhbbb]]]fffoookkkgggdddiiinnndddeeeeeeaaagggbbbZZZeeeoooeee___bbb```bbbfffdddaaaeeefffZZZVVVLLLWWWXXXSSSSSSXXXVVVSSSYYYYYYddd```SSSOOO[[[aaa```___YYY___ddd```eeeeee___SSSWWW```gggkkkaaabbbZZZ[[[aaaddd^^^VVV___dddhhheeeiiitttwwwuuummmooosssrrrkkk```]]]mmmxxxmmm^^^aaa______kkkuuurrrnnnrrr```SSS``````UUUOOOPPP[[[ddd^^^WWWYYY```aaaXXXXXXKKKHHH999---EEE@@@%%%$$$ '''
!!!$$$### ###$$$ + + + + + +###
KKKQQQǿwwwiiiaaaTTTPPPVVVaaafffhhhwww{{{aaaPPPTTTaaaffftttzzzqqqtttqqqgggaaa]]]YYY[[[eeeqqqgggtttcccddd^^^VVVMMMBBB\\\cccVVVWWWQQQSSS\\\ZZZWWWGGGUUU___bbbuuutttooojjjggg[[[sss|||mmmdddeee```UUUWWW```jjjmmmYYY___iiiiiiqqqiii^^^dddfffnnniiifffhhh``````sssxxxmmmnnn|||xxxtttmmmjjjhhhnnnlllkkkqqqpppqqquuuvvvsss{{{mmmfffppprrr~~~vvvlllyyytttuuu}}}qqqoookkknnnxxx{{{xxxtttrrrwwwrrrpppzzzuuuvvv}}}}}}rrrmmmrrrrrr}}}xxxhhhuuudddeeekkkiiitttxxx}}}zzzsssooorrrbbbpppyyyuuuuuutttmmmooommmfff]]]gggvvv{{{uuuhhhlllsssxxx{{{|||pppwwwzzz|||}}}zzzvvviiippppppfffeeemmm}}}uuufffgggsssqqquuuuuuuuuwwwxxx{{{wwwssszzzvvvmmmrrr}}}vvvuuu|||{{{zzzxxxuuuyyyxxxvvvtttppptttuuutttwww}}}yyy~~~}}}wwwuuuvvvsssttt{{{tttuuu|||yyy{{{ooosssxxxqqqyyyyyywwwyyyxxx~~~|||{{{tttmmmxxxyyyqqqttttttuuu||||||uuuvvvjjjyyy{{{}}}~~~yyytttpppyyy}}}{{{uuu~~~~~~zzz|||lllbbbhhhmmmvvv}}}tttnnnyyypppsss~~~}}}pppfffcccgggfffjjjcccaaagggfffbbbbbbddd]]][[[fffrrrrrrmmmgggbbb```vvvvvvhhh^^^YYY^^^dddjjjmmmiiijjjjjjjjjnnnzzzttthhhjjjdddgggiiioooddd___\\\cccfffkkkoooiiifffmmmooowwwtttccc^^^aaasssuuuiiidddbbbccc```ccccccbbbbbbfffgggjjjrrrtttnnniiiccceeeiiigggfffddd```fffoooqqqsssnnneeedddnnnpppkkkeeeYYYOOOWWWllllllllljjjcccfffhhhllllll^^^VVVMMMQQQSSShhhZZZVVV```eee[[[^^^\\\TTTVVV[[[ZZZ[[[]]]TTTYYYZZZUUUaaagggZZZWWW^^^dddVVVXXXkkkhhh```^^^eeefffaaaaaaeeeaaa___iiidddggg[[[]]]mmmlllmmmfff___[[[cccbbbfff^^^___eeeggg^^^cccbbb^^^WWW]]]hhhjjjmmmfff[[[[[[UUUSSSUUUTTT```bbbTTTQQQPPPJJJLLLFFFBBB;;;999444///...)))'''$$$%%% !!!!!!
"""***!!!
+ + + + + +IIIPPPȼžjjjdddaaa[[[eeetttgggiiillllllllllllYYY\\\]]]^^^ccclllwww{{{wwwsssmmmtttttt\\\```[[[XXXXXXccchhhkkkjjjTTTOOOWWWeee```PPPYYYSSSIIIYYYeeeaaa[[[VVVOOO\\\sssyyyjjjgggdddpppyyyggg^^^eeeggg___eeepppqqqjjjeee[[[eeewwwmmmiii^^^]]]jjjeeedddhhhdddsssqqqkkkwwwvvvnnnnnntttqqqlllppptttnnnlllnnnqqqqqqqqqmmmooottt{{{|||zzzrrrrrrjjjtttyyyqqqppppppiiiiiiuuulllcccsssxxxrrrsssoookkk{{{xxxoooiiigggjjjiiioooyyypppgggpppvvvzzz|||{{{llllllppptttvvvmmmmmmbbbbbbmmmttt|||rrrmmmrrrkkkgggxxxggg```mmmnnnnnnsssxxxqqqkkkqqqvvvmmmiiimmmeeefffsssuuuqqqooovvvtttssstttqqqvvvzzzsssnnniiibbbwwwtttooojjjnnnxxxwwwlllfffooo{{{vvvkkksssuuummmuuuxxx|||lllfffhhhpppzzzvvvxxxzzzpppzzz{{{|||qqqmmmyyyzzz{{{yyyyyy}}}yyyvvv{{{|||uuussskkklllssstttvvvvvvtttuuuqqqqqqooozzzvvv~~~tttyyy~~~{{{nnnlllvvv{{{zzz~~~}}}yyymmmpppsssppptttnnnkkkyyy{{{vvvssslllnnnxxxxxxooooooqqqrrrmmmooooooooottttttwwwzzzmmmvvvxxxvvvsssfff```aaa]]]aaadddccchhheeegggeeegggkkkggghhhnnnooonnniiigggjjjvvvoooeee```fffggg___bbbbbbbbb```eeehhhfffjjjmmmkkkfffjjjrrrlllooobbb^^^bbb^^^ccciiirrrpppkkkjjjiiimmmnnneeelllrrrrrrddd^^^\\\hhhhhheeehhhaaagggjjjiiimmmkkkddddddccccccbbbfffbbbcccjjjqqqmmmggglllrrryyyssskkkjjjuuuuuufffccccccYYYZZZlllfffaaaeeedddfffhhhooorrrfff^^^RRRZZZ```jjjrrrooommmeeeWWWXXXTTTSSSSSSUUUaaahhhccc^^^hhhhhhmmmiii``````^^^[[[aaa```XXX```cccbbbccc^^^gggrrrdddccceeefffvvvkkkgggZZZaaammmggggggWWWJJJIII___ccc\\\SSSPPPTTTbbbeeefffkkkdddbbb```jjjrrroooiiijjjhhh^^^ZZZbbbaaafffddd]]][[[]]]TTTOOOSSS___^^^]]]ZZZ???333999EEECCC...%%%---'''!!! ...,,,&&& (((;;;111&&&&&&
!!! + + +
### + + +
FFFLLLѾ{{{^^^bbbdddddddddfffcccjjjbbb]]]eeeYYYOOOKKKUUUWWWbbbooommmuuunnnsss___ZZZttttttVVV___hhhYYY\\\aaaVVVVVVbbbYYYPPPOOOUUU[[[SSSOOOFFF===GGGQQQNNNQQQYYYRRRTTTWWW]]]bbbbbb[[[```bbbbbbWWWWWWeeejjjeeeqqqwwwllleee``````qqquuujjj```]]]]]]___\\\dddooovvvqqquuuoootttggg\\\fffcccaaa^^^bbbnnnqqqpppwwwpppffflllmmmyyy}}}vvvrrrhhheeejjjssszzzpppeeeqqqwwwvvv|||uuulllyyy|||sssxxxxxx}}}wwwjjjnnnooouuu}}}tttjjjooozzzooosssuuu~~~{{{qqqqqqvvvjjjdddbbbaaasssxxxlllkkkhhhggguuuuuugggiiikkkjjjlllyyyttthhhiiixxx}}}yyynnnjjjkkkmmmrrrxxxyyyuuuwww|||sssrrrpppwwwuuuyyy|||rrrjjjaaafffeeemmmzzztttqqq{{{}}}vvvnnnkkkgggqqq{{{|||}}}}}}}}}ssssss{{{~~~wwwrrrhhhgggllljjjlllsssvvvvvv{{{{{{wwwmmmmmmkkkyyy~~~vvvrrrxxx|||wwwpppnnngggffffffhhhqqqlllccceeemmmlllppptttxxxuuu|||wwwmmmoookkkvvvxxxzzz}}}mmmvvvllltttyyyzzzpppqqqjjjmmmzzzvvvzzz}}}~~~}}}~~~{{{zzzuuuvvvqqquuuxxx|||xxxmmmkkkvvvyyyzzzjjjnnnpppooopppooolllyyyuuuuuuxxxnnniiibbbdddjjjmmmrrrfffaaagggfffeeejjjiiimmmpppmmmlllmmmkkknnnmmmjjjgggcccqqqbbb\\\^^^]]]gggooonnnhhhjjjoookkkgggqqqnnnlllsssoootttsssiiimmmppphhhoooqqqmmm[[[XXX```kkkuuu~~~ppp]]]bbbhhhnnnssshhh[[[XXXbbbjjjhhhoooiiibbbkkkttt{{{zzzooodddlllvvvyyytttuuuyyytttttttttvvvooowwwoooooolllggggggdddbbbgggmmmqqqllliii]]]]]]dddjjjkkkhhhcccaaabbbooosssrrrbbbOOOGGGWWWkkkiii\\\```___]]]fffgggaaa___]]]]]]ZZZQQQQQQIIIJJJSSS___dddlllhhhOOOUUUfffeeeVVVWWW^^^gggbbb^^^___oooiii[[[XXXQQQQQQTTT^^^```[[[PPPZZZ\\\aaafff^^^[[[___dddaaa]]]___^^^___bbb```YYY]]]]]]aaaeeebbbccceeeeee\\\]]]___jjjhhhfff^^^KKKJJJXXXUUUJJJHHH::::::???EEEDDD*** 111:::GGG'''))))))%%%333DDD===&&&###!!!$$$&&&!!!((( ###
+ + + + + +&&&--- + + + EEEEEEƠ|||ooo[[[QQQNNNNNNWWW___iiieeeddd[[[WWWhhhrrrkkkaaaQQQKKKUUUiiirrrzzzzzzvvvsss~~~~~~rrreeeXXXYYYccc___dddpppZZZTTTggggggkkkZZZJJJEEEGGGQQQYYYWWWLLLAAAJJJbbbhhhbbbaaaXXX]]]___dddnnniiihhhYYYKKKRRRiii{{{ffftttjjjVVVPPP\\\ffftttpppiii\\\]]]kkk]]]TTT\\\qqq|||uuukkkgggZZZjjj{{{aaaaaa[[[YYY\\\[[[jjjkkkbbbhhhlllnnnwwwvvvqqqsssqqqtttxxxxxxiii___rrriiifffrrrvvvwwwrrrtttvvv~~~xxxrrrssswwwzzztttvvv|||tttsssyyy{{{tttuuupppooozzz}}}pppggglllmmmooosssuuuyyyuuuttttttuuummmiiiiiieeedddiiimmmssskkknnnfffgggdddllljjjjjjmmmooowwwtttlllbbbqqq}}}sssyyy{{{ttt~~~zzzyyy{{{|||}}}{{{zzziiirrrvvvrrrhhhfffrrr|||vvvrrrlllqqqwwwsssjjjmmmrrr~~~|||||||||~~~yyy}}}{{{|||uuutttvvviiikkk{{{{{{tttqqqppppppxxxxxxsssvvvsssvvv{{{yyynnnxxxxxxssspppggg___ccclllwwwqqqpppnnnvvvvvvyyy{{{|||yyy{{{|||xxx{{{wwwnnnqqq~~~}}}wwwiiitttooonnnxxxxxxxxx{{{{{{zzzxxxyyyzzz|||wwwtttvvvwwwxxxrrrhhhiiimmmsssgggnnnmmmiiikkklllrrr~~~wwwuuuooohhhhhhZZZ]]]eeelllpppnnntttwwwkkk``````cccmmmxxxzzzmmmeeedddcccbbbfffooobbbdddkkkdddnnnlll\\\dddlllgggXXXgggsssllllllssshhhfffhhhlllllllllggg```fffeee___dddgggfffaaaaaajjjkkkqqqnnniiimmmccc[[[]]]^^^aaaaaa___hhhmmmiiifffiiiuuu|||uuulllgggbbbmmm|||lllmmmpppmmmkkkdddccchhhggg```bbbhhhaaabbbiiieee```dddnnnlllggg[[[UUU[[[dddddd```XXXYYYdddhhhhhhkkkdddZZZXXXaaajjjdddhhheee^^^ZZZfffbbbbbbYYYVVVYYYRRRTTTTTTLLLOOOXXXZZZbbbeeebbbXXX[[[```bbbRRRQQQYYYaaa___aaahhhnnn^^^SSSTTTQQQWWW]]]dddccceee]]]dddiiiggg]]]]]]VVV\\\hhhcccTTTQQQOOOPPP\\\eee[[[UUUVVV___bbbXXXdddggg______nnnkkkjjj[[[ZZZ___YYYXXXbbb[[[PPPMMMPPPBBB???LLL===......EEEAAA@@@BBB<<<EEE<<<@@@DDDJJJ777000>>>999///!!!!!!%%%!!!$$$"""'''
!!!FFF<<<qqqzzzggg[[[[[[WWWTTTZZZiii___\\\eee```ggg{{{nnn___\\\UUUZZZWWWjjj}}}llleeegggoooxxxjjj```]]]]]]ZZZ[[[___RRRYYYcccmmmpppooommmZZZYYY\\\lllfffXXXVVVUUUaaaiiimmm```]]]qqqeee]]]\\\[[[ZZZQQQKKKUUU^^^hhhjjjooofffPPPEEEPPPXXXiiijjjbbb```mmmvvviiijjjjjjkkkmmmhhhhhhjjjhhhdddyyyooo```ZZZ```ddd\\\jjjjjjhhhpppkkkmmmyyyyyyrrrwwwrrrvvv{{{yyyfffcccqqqhhhkkkuuusssqqqvvvwwwxxxpppoooxxxkkkiiivvvzzzqqqnnnuuuwwwmmmdddgggyyyyyy{{{xxxiiibbblllnnnllljjjxxx~~~wwwqqqsssrrrtttuuuuuulllcccnnnvvvzzzvvvwwwooodddcccxxx}}}nnncccooo~~~tttiiiyyy{{{zzz{{{~~~uuunnnkkkhhhdddhhhooouuuqqq{{{wwwhhhooonnntttxxxyyytttnnnlllfff]]]hhhnnnmmmooojjjmmmxxxzzz{{{yyyuuu~~~vvvpppwwwvvvsssmmmnnn}}}}}}tttpppkkkfffrrrvvvpppqqqsssiiiggggggoooyyysss|||zzznnnkkkiiijjjuuu{{{nnnfffxxxxxx{{{qqqsssvvvrrrmmmqqquuuwwwuuurrreeehhhrrr|||yyyuuu}}}sssrrrxxx|||rrrccceeetttrrrkkkrrr~~~~~~~~~|||}}}zzzssswwwwwwuuulllcccmmmmmmkkkqqqrrrooouuu{{{{{{|||wwwyyytttllldddbbbeeekkkvvvqqqrrrsssnnncccaaa]]]```hhhuuutttmmmiiiaaaggglllnnngggaaa^^^cccooommmgggeeemmmhhhSSSbbbqqqsssooofffiiinnnoookkkfffgggddd___hhhnnneeedddnnnssspppjjjccc^^^hhhvvvyyyppp^^^ZZZ^^^jjjsssfffaaajjjnnnjjjjjjrrrtttvvvmmmhhhmmmkkkhhhkkkoooeeeccckkkiiikkkaaafffhhhiiibbb^^^ddd]]]```nnnnnnhhhbbbmmmjjj___jjjeeeeeehhhdddddd```___ddd[[[ccchhh```eeeiiifff]]]\\\eeemmmdddZZZbbb```^^^ddd]]]UUURRRUUU___dddgggiii```ccc^^^```dddeee]]]^^^WWW[[[```hhhlllfff\\\VVVXXXTTTYYYUUUVVV\\\eeeccceeebbbWWWTTTSSSQQQ\\\ZZZ]]]```RRRIIIRRRTTTSSSZZZSSSQQQRRR[[[___WWWPPP[[[[[[bbbeeemmmwwwmmmcccbbb^^^]]]]]]^^^ZZZMMMOOOTTTWWWTTTWWWOOOMMMJJJSSSHHHEEEDDD<<<GGGIII@@@KKKGGG///333,,,555444%%%"""%%%###'''+++!!! !!!###
'''
+ + +111EEE:::ljooottttttfffYYYSSSTTT[[[cccfff}}}rrrzzzxxx~~~uuuhhhzzzvvvzzzuuugggyyysssZZZLLLVVVgggaaabbbfffeeedddeeeppppppfffdddaaa[[[jjj```ZZZhhhddd\\\cccgggjjjnnnhhh___dddpppgggeeerrrllldddffffffmmmnnnfffccc\\\aaavvvlllXXXZZZ```dddmmmtttlllbbb[[[]]]www}}}cccaaa___[[[gggnnnvvviiiiii]]]^^^iiimmmjjjbbbdddkkkkkkvvvxxxnnnrrrnnnuuuqqqnnniiipppxxxrrriiiffffffjjjhhheeewwwwwwnnnkkktttvvvpppwwwqqqpppvvvzzzqqqfffgggfffbbbcccjjjeeejjjllloooyyysssnnnjjjeeebbbfffeeejjjtttvvvsssnnniii```dddgggjjjiiihhhmmmgggrrrrrrjjj```___fffooopppnnngggeeepppuuuoooiiiooovvvuuu{{{}}}|||wwwssswwwwwwyyyuuuppppppmmmffffffgggfffbbb```hhhqqqvvvsssjjjgggttttttpppqqqjjjbbbbbb\\\hhhsssnnnkkkgggmmm{{{xxxnnnooosss{{{yyytttvvvwwwuuutttwwwqqqpppuuuxxxwwwxxx}}}xxxqqqmmmjjjmmmllllllttt|||{{{pppqqqlllqqqyyyuuuwwwxxxssstttzzzlllsssqqqkkkmmmoooooozzzuuukkklllxxxyyywwwyyy|||~~~yyyqqqrrrzzzrrrrrrqqqnnn{{{wwwuuufffdddwwwlllhhhrrrsssuuuuuunnnkkkqqqwwwkkkmmmhhhdddaaa```fffaaagggiiillllllpppzzz}}}xxxkkkjjjyyyyyymmmllljjjiiisssfffiiikkkhhh___kkkiiijjjhhhgggooooootttwwwtttkkkcccoooiii```gggkkkcccZZZWWW___sssmmm[[[XXXiiitttwwwkkkhhhpppmmmhhhjjjhhhgggfffjjjuuuooohhhkkkjjjkkkqqqfff```dddffffffeee^^^```jjjqqqpppdddbbbjjjpppkkkhhhhhhkkkoooiiigggkkkjjjfff___mmmnnncccfffbbbhhhgggkkkkkkeee___```ggg]]]]]]```___mmmiiigggfffgggtttfff```ggg```bbbhhhdddccc]]]YYYTTTTTT\\\bbbddd```gggfffeeeeee[[[]]]fffggg^^^YYYUUUSSSWWW^^^iiikkkgggiiimmmbbbaaaeeeccc[[[eeeeee___eeeooosss___JJJEEEOOOZZZ______^^^______YYY[[[ZZZOOORRR[[[dddmmmjjjaaa^^^RRRLLL^^^kkk]]]ZZZQQQ[[[```eeebbbZZZ[[[TTTXXXnnnmmmeeepppuuuvvvvvv^^^OOOLLLQQQVVVYYYYYYIII???FFFBBBVVVPPP>>>888444888HHH===;;;999***!!! $$$### %%%000777444)))&&&!!!)))###"""!!!$$$!!!###***!!!
+ + +
###"""%%%&&&$$$:::KKKBBBtttzzzdddUUUCCC>>>>>>EEEOOO[[[qqqzzzssskkk[[[]]]rrruuuoootttkkkeeehhhiiimmmooo^^^aaaZZZbbbaaa```cccnnniiibbbbbb^^^^^^___YYYaaajjj\\\aaannnWWW^^^```bbbmmmiiicccjjjiiifff]]]aaa```gggrrrfffpppmmmfffjjjbbbaaakkkkkk]]]ZZZ___dddiiiwwwmmm^^^XXXZZZqqqxxxrrraaaUUUhhhhhhkkklllggg___fffhhhnnnpppdddbbbjjj~~~{{{uuuqqqkkkkkktttlllnnnqqqmmmhhhjjjnnnqqqooojjjrrrwwwvvvqqqmmmkkkooo|||~~~sssxxxxxxpppfffccchhhqqqiiiggg___sssiiieeemmmooohhhiiibbbgggrrrqqqooofffeeefffhhhjjjfffgggdddaaagggiiihhhfffiiizzzuuuvvvvvvxxxqqqnnnfffhhhfffiiijjjhhhaaacccnnnpppjjjppp}}}sssmmmqqquuutttnnnhhhjjjvvvppphhh```ccciiifffiiipppxxxooodddaaaeeennniiigggjjjfffhhhkkkooosssrrriiidddgggooo{{{rrryyyzzzooo|||}}}wwwyyywwwqqq|||wwwpppvvvvvvvvvooottt{{{zzzooohhhmmm}}}}}}sssppp{{{ggg[[[iiiyyyuuuooolllgggkkkvvvwwwooohhhqqqvvvvvvrrraaa```hhhvvv|||vvvuuuxxx~~~tttvvvoooiiinnnkkkhhhhhhuuusssjjjjjjfffsssxxx|||{{{tttiiiiiillltttyyykkkiiillloookkkrrrssspppssspppmmmnnniiiooolllfffdddfffddd___aaaeeeqqq{{{yyyvvvtttjjjgggrrrrrrhhheeelllttthhhiiiooooookkkxxxvvvmmmbbbhhhnnndddpppuuuwwwhhh^^^llljjjjjjtttooocccbbbaaacccooohhh______jjjxxxvvvqqqnnnnnniiiiiiiiihhhiiilllnnnsssnnnsssssspppeeeiiirrrjjjnnnpppeeeeeecccaaa^^^gggdddcccnnnrrrsssyyyqqqhhh[[[jjjhhhgggbbbaaabbb^^^fffrrrooommmhhhmmmuuurrrtttiiidddhhhkkk```]]]ZZZWWWbbbiiiaaa[[[aaaiiiccc]]]^^^[[[```ccc```eeefff```\\\ZZZ___aaaeeejjjlllhhh```bbb___aaabbbbbbYYY\\\^^^]]]aaa___^^^\\\WWWVVVYYY[[[dddeeeiii\\\eeeggg```ccchhhiiiZZZPPPOOOPPPWWWZZZ^^^eee___aaaZZZWWW\\\___YYYZZZaaaoooiii___[[[YYYSSS^^^fff]]]aaabbbaaaZZZRRRTTT^^^bbbWWWWWWZZZbbbbbb[[[aaa\\\^^^RRRHHHTTTWWWTTTQQQOOOIIIFFFKKKNNNRRRKKKIIIOOOTTTWWW___RRRLLLJJJ777+++111666<<<888;;;(((***777>>>EEE???;;;888+++...999555555///444555,,,***000"""111222---)))%%%999333666>>>AAA...%%%444>>>@@@:::,,,!!!777555+++,,,777444000777AAA///#########999MMMFFF}}}{{{kkkaaaAAA%%%###"""111;;;FFFYYYggghhhgggpppcccYYYgggccc[[[``````\\\QQQOOOSSSaaa```\\\MMMSSSccc```___dddaaaiiiuuuiii\\\gggjjjggg[[[PPPWWWrrrppp___qqqkkkZZZWWWXXX```aaaddd___PPPTTT^^^aaaeeeaaa___[[[YYYhhhjjjkkkdddbbbaaafffdddbbb]]]dddggglllpppddd___^^^aaapppuuufffeeeaaa^^^bbbpppqqqkkkjjjYYY___kkkxxxsssppp|||wwwppppppsssuuuooodddccckkkxxxrrrfffqqqrrrkkkwwwuuuaaa___jjjlllqqqvvvwwwyyyvvvmmmpppsssqqqnnneeedddllliiieeewwwmmmfffxxxwwwrrr~~~vvvuuuiiiaaaggg```YYYXXX^^^iiiooovvvssscccbbbbbbfff___ZZZfffgggsssvvvmmmmmmiiiggglllhhheeekkkllliiihhhoooooooooyyyrrrqqq|||wwwvvvxxxnnnppptttppp___eeeeeeeeeooossswwwtttmmmfffjjjooohhhlllpppuuuuuuwww}}}{{{nnndddmmmlllnnnssssssnnnuuu|||uuusssssswwwyyyzzzuuummmnnn~~~zzzyyyxxxtttqqqiiiqqq|||xxxllljjjvvv~~~~~~lllhhhppplllqqqzzz}}}uuuiiinnnkkkttt~~~lllcccmmmyyyvvvlllnnnxxxzzzyyyvvvmmmvvvuuubbbfffjjjiiilllccc___aaaiiitttyyyxxxpppjjjiiivvvyyyuuuooodddfffnnnmmmtttxxxvvvssszzz{{{|||rrrrrrrrrrrrmmmjjjoooxxxxxxmmmllliiilllllllllllloooiii]]]bbbiiikkkhhhllloooppphhhllluuuyyyqqqkkkhhhjjjlllggg___aaahhhmmmhhhiiilll``````iiijjjdddccceeeeeeccc]]]dddiiijjjeeeccckkkooommmfffdddaaabbb]]]^^^eeelllggggggiiipppgggaaabbbgggsssxxxnnnddd```]]]^^^aaabbbiiiuuukkkeeejjjppphhhbbbgggooorrriiifffmmmkkkrrr}}}sssnnnmmmiiioookkkmmmoookkkeeelllkkkjjjiiibbb___]]]\\\___bbbaaa______dddaaafffbbb\\\^^^___```\\\\\\fff\\\bbbooopppnnn\\\^^^^^^```XXXVVVTTT\\\ccckkkjjjbbbccc```YYY___\\\WWWYYY\\\gggaaaYYYXXXZZZ___\\\SSSRRRUUUZZZ```^^^]]]dddnnnkkkhhhjjjeeecccjjj```TTTTTTbbbfff___XXXTTTHHHRRRUUUYYYcccaaaVVVOOOPPPRRRTTTXXXXXXYYYWWW]]]\\\WWW[[[XXXQQQSSSVVV]]]WWWKKK:::888EEEZZZ^^^TTTIIINNNQQQVVV\\\]]]ZZZBBB>>>XXXWWWSSSQQQQQQLLLCCCFFFAAA===:::777:::GGGFFFKKK<<<+++(((999CCCAAADDDJJJFFF???CCC888000;;;666999666666:::@@@555...???JJJ:::///999FFFCCCBBB777---***+++%%%"""......888HHHAAA<<<>>>===222))),,,'''+++******333MMMMMMjjjWWWhhhuuu```\\\aaa[[[\\\ZZZXXXUUU555000000:::GGGLLL[[[```ZZZ]]]ooouuuiii]]]dddYYYPPPOOOYYYVVVSSSTTTYYYbbb``````TTTTTTgggdddSSSOOO[[[gggnnnkkkgggvvvkkklll```eeekkkrrrkkk```jjjhhhVVV\\\^^^```___^^^]]]]]]dddmmmnnniii^^^VVVZZZkkkvvvpppjjjcccjjjeeeiiihhh___aaadddZZZdddmmmffffffmmmfffbbbllliiitttlll___^^^vvvyyyppprrreeeaaacccfffoooxxxnnnbbbdddsss{{{xxxhhhdddiiijjjjjjpppiiillllllaaafffhhhhhhgggpppuuu~~~lllmmmtttuuuvvvpppbbbhhhnnnssspppfffbbbnnngggooopppiiikkkmmm|||nnnaaa]]]]]]___mmmpppccc[[[ggguuuvvv~~~nnndddWWWZZZooopppmmmjjj~~~yyyssspppnnnkkkbbb___bbblllvvvnnnjjjjjjjjjkkknnnuuurrryyyrrrmmmuuuwwwrrrkkklllooohhhqqqjjjdddnnnrrrllleeeaaaffflllssstttppphhhllleeellluuupppnnnfffpppxxxsssooopppqqqkkkkkklllpppuuuuuuuuunnnuuu{{{xxxvvvrrr~~~{{{vvvqqqhhhsss{{{rrrmmmooouuuvvvgggbbbdddppptttrrrkkkooolllhhhkkkppp}}}yyyuuuuuurrrtttsssqqqnnntttsssuuuwwwrrrssslllrrruuugggfffbbbeeeiiifffdddccctttyyysssmmmttt|||zzznnnaaakkk~~~{{{rrrhhh___bbbuuuvvvwwwyyy||||||uuuvvv|||vvvwwwwwwmmmoooooouuu~~~zzzxxxxxxooonnnhhhfffzzzvvv```XXXfffsssqqqgggaaa^^^jjjjjjkkkwwwwwwjjjddd```aaagggeee```aaafffeeefffnnn^^^[[[``````aaaccceee```]]]bbblllooolll^^^bbbnnnoookkkcccbbbjjjiiicccbbbhhhfff___bbbiiitttkkkjjjffflllsssyyyjjj^^^```]]]___aaaeeerrrtttaaa___bbbnnnooojjjgggkkkooooookkknnnrrrrrrmmmccceeehhhhhh```XXX^^^hhhqqqjjjjjjlllxxxuuusssrrrmmmlllfffjjjhhhhhhiiidddcccfffbbb\\\```^^^YYYZZZaaaggg```aaa\\\\\\^^^ZZZWWWUUUVVVWWW^^^gggcccdddeeedddeeeggg___XXX\\\fffaaa]]]iiiuuukkkbbbXXXZZZddd___WWWUUUOOOWWWfffccc]]][[[___aaabbbhhhfff^^^```]]][[[WWW[[[___ZZZ\\\SSSHHHPPPUUU\\\___XXX]]][[[UUUTTTVVVSSSVVVYYYZZZ]]]ZZZXXXZZZ^^^WWWVVVTTTLLLLLLLLLHHHEEE@@@KKKSSSHHH@@@IIIFFFEEEGGGPPPUUUMMMFFFIIIJJJPPPRRRMMM???>>>JJJKKKNNNNNNGGGCCCGGGQQQUUUDDD>>>>>>BBBBBB???EEEOOOKKKAAAAAABBB===888444===???777<<<444---222EEEVVVBBB777888CCCFFFDDD<<<DDDCCC888+++,,,???;;;@@@FFFBBB@@@BBBCCC@@@???===---444777888///(((%%%<<<JJJ[[[jjjWWW[[[wwwwwwddd___aaa^^^hhhkkkyyysssPPPIIIQQQVVVaaa]]]^^^aaagggZZZhhhuuueeeZZZXXXIIIPPP]]]jjjNNN<<<@@@JJJPPPUUU```XXXWWWUUU\\\\\\[[[dddmmmfffsss}}}pppwwwbbbaaaggglllcccaaa```^^^___gggmmmfffWWWOOO^^^kkknnnccc^^^___ccceeeiiioooeeebbbjjjjjjpppgggjjjqqqwwwqqqjjjccckkkfff___bbbmmmjjjaaabbbffffff```ccccccgggooommmooooooiii\\\UUUhhhwwwrrrgggooo~~~rrrkkkfffaaakkkggg```eeehhhnnnpppeee___cccnnnqqqsssiiizzzzzzxxxooopppdddlllnnnmmmgggjjjqqqrrrhhhfffcccZZZnnnvvvmmmnnnnnnccchhh```PPP]]]``````uuutttoooqqqppp^^^gggnnniii___eeevvv{{{sss~~~{{{tttxxxyyy}}}tttnnnpppsssllltttmmmnnnuuuwwwtttnnnrrrvvvuuuqqqqqq{{{xxxsssddddddqqqlllsssvvvmmmmmmlllkkkbbb___fffgggnnnnnnrrrqqqlllfffpppxxxvvvssskkkkkkkkkjjjjjjsssxxxtttmmmhhh{{{vvvgggnnn~~~yyypppgggmmmoooqqqxxxtttnnnwwwwwwnnnssswwwqqqfffgggjjjiiiqqqsssmmm___eeennn|||vvvrrrsssyyy~~~~~~uuugggeeelllmmmlllaaafffmmmffflllpppkkkiiimmmvvvoookkkvvvsss```\\\lllnnnmmmzzzyyyooolllkkk}}}vvvgggggg___hhhtttqqqggggggvvv}}}uuummmtttrrrwwwwwwiiiYYYdddpppnnnmmmjjjkkkqqqnnnjjj___```jjjiii[[[[[[mmmoooiiigggiii]]]UUUaaafffdddkkkffffff^^^WWWTTTYYY\\\```cccddd]]]XXXcccdddccc```___qqqqqqgggbbbccciiijjjbbbZZZ```lllrrrqqqlll```ccceeeccckkklllnnnmmmiiieeeccchhhmmmrrrooopppvvvqqqiiiiiiddd^^^bbbccciiipppkkkccceeeeeehhhmmmkkkdddbbbjjjjjjiiifffkkkooommmeeegggkkkmmm\\\OOOVVV___eeedddjjjmmmsssssskkkqqqqqqnnnnnnmmmjjjfffqqqjjj]]]\\\eeehhhcccgggjjjdddaaa```\\\RRRSSSZZZhhhWWWWWWUUU\\\bbb]]]iiikkkpppjjjkkkjjjddd\\\ZZZ[[[```VVVYYYdddnnnggg^^^\\\\\\eeegggaaaWWWVVVccckkkiiifff^^^YYY[[[```iiieeeaaafffbbb]]]dddlllbbbTTTXXXXXX\\\ZZZ[[[]]]ddddddmmmpppddd```dddaaadddhhhaaa\\\VVVUUU]]]nnngggVVVPPPLLLFFFTTTaaaWWWBBB@@@999???HHHJJJDDDIIIIIIIIIKKKOOOOOOBBB@@@GGGMMMRRRJJJAAADDDEEEEEEJJJKKKMMMUUU[[[XXXJJJOOOTTTKKK??????JJJJJJFFFCCC999555===CCCAAA@@@DDDCCCDDD>>>888KKKPPPNNN@@@>>>IIIOOOCCCGGG:::777AAA///$$$+++;;;<<<BBBLLLJJJDDD:::999===JJJRRRCCC666999;;;777...000FFFGGGZZZǝrrrYYYQQQGGG;;;888@@@@@@666333888555///---444000EEEMMM:::222***+++,,,333BBBBBBKKKHHHTTTTTTXXXeeevvvlll{{{ttt}}}kkkZZZ```___]]]lllqqqfffkkkaaa]]]\\\VVVQQQeeefff___dddXXX]]]nnnkkkmmmddd]]]YYYZZZeee{{{ooodddgggfffiiifffeeesssooolllooonnnffflllfffaaaaaaeeeiiifffdddfffgggfffiiijjj\\\[[[mmmssskkkrrryyyrrrgggZZZOOOYYYqqqsss___\\\hhhuuuxxxllljjjrrrnnnhhhccclllllliiipppzzztttxxxiiigggrrryyyqqqtttwwwtttxxxtttlllfffmmmvvvooojjjxxx~~~tttooorrrgggqqqmmmgggtttwwwmmmqqqvvvccc^^^bbblllnnnyyyrrrjjjcccmmmrrrqqqoooppp~~~wwwaaannnxxxvvvxxx|||wwwqqqrrrwww|||ttt~~~zzzoooeeekkkmmmllljjjnnnpppwwwqqqeeegggtttuuukkknnnrrrssspppiiiooo}}}sssllltttooogggeeeffffffkkkvvvxxxkkk^^^kkkqqq}}}}}}gggcccnnnjjjdddpppttthhhmmmllljjjkkkfffhhhfffhhhhhh```bbblllqqqhhheeessssssnnnyyy|||uuuoookkkqqqooo|||nnnuuupppeeeiiilllkkkhhhlllgggbbbnnnsssnnnkkkvvvtttiiibbbmmmuuusss~~~uuuwwwxxxmmmllleeehhhnnnsssqqqbbbdddkkkwwwyyyssshhhkkkllljjjoooggg___aaahhhhhhnnnnnnkkkpppqqqqqqhhhlllkkkgggccchhhvvvrrrjjjkkkpppddd\\\^^^^^^]]]hhh\\\eeeddd[[[XXX[[[[[[```dddfff```^^^fff___cccjjjllliiiaaafffooollliiifff^^^XXXlllvvvxxxssshhh^^^jjjiii___ggglllhhhsssuuulllhhhlllllliiioooqqqoooccceeeppptttvvvlllhhhfffeeelllnnnqqqiiiiiipppmmmmmmsssxxxkkknnnmmmkkkssszzzwwwuuunnnhhh]]]]]]___aaacccbbbmmmooommmiiibbbdddccccccmmmiiigggfffmmmnnnggg^^^VVV^^^fffiiiooojjjZZZSSSFFFDDDRRRbbbttt]]]WWWYYYbbbgggcccgggdddhhhgggiiimmmggg___bbbfffggg___[[[___cccVVV\\\```___ccccccccc\\\[[[```^^^[[[aaa]]]VVV]]]ggg___XXX\\\cccgggdddjjjpppaaaPPPMMMXXX___VVVTTTXXX^^^dddhhhcccYYYVVV\\\```___[[[SSSRRRQQQWWW```iiicccNNN???FFFFFFTTT___RRREEEEEE>>>JJJTTTVVVUUUPPPKKKPPP[[[XXXQQQKKKNNNNNNUUU___VVVPPPGGG>>>GGGKKKIIIEEE>>>IIIHHHCCCMMMWWWMMM999666CCCGGGEEE@@@DDD???>>>GGGMMMIIIRRR\\\MMMFFF>>>JJJPPPDDD===JJJVVVWWWUUUNNN???666BBBFFFFFF>>>>>>HHHMMMRRRTTTNNNFFFEEEKKKTTTcccNNN999333777BBB<<<AAA\\\LLL[[[¼XXX777######***"""(((!!!)))&&&+++---)))###222CCCHHHJJJNNNIIIIIIGGG^^^{{{hhhpppwww{{{xxxvvvbbbccchhhddd{{{mmmaaaYYYZZZ^^^___fffgggWWW^^^bbbggggggeeeZZZXXX^^^hhhbbb______bbb\\\SSS```___YYYXXXcccjjjllleeebbbccccccaaa___hhhllleeeaaafffnnnuuusssfff\\\aaa^^^___ooooooaaa```aaaiiikkk\\\UUU[[[lllkkkeeecccnnnrrrjjjhhhkkkpppiii```[[[aaaeeeccceeehhhjjjffflllssshhhpppsssrrrppp|||zzzooogggfffiiipppiii^^^bbbmmmpppvvvwwwhhhiiissswwwrrrhhhhhhtttsssiiiqqqfffdddiiitttrrrnnngggdddlllpppnnnkkkrrrvvvvvv~~~qqqgggfffooottthhhlllpppuuurrrvvv}}}vvvyyyvvvmmmpppkkkkkktttrrrlllpppppppppllloooyyyxxxpppssskkkkkkkkkhhhsss}}}ooohhhkkkhhheeeeeellliiiiiiwwwvvviii```eeeuuuuuussstttrrrjjjwwwzzztttnnnhhhfffgggiiikkkoootttnnneeejjjpppoooeee]]]fffpppnnnvvvwww|||qqqgggvvvpppmmmpppeeewww~~~}}}pppmmmyyyrrrmmmnnn|||yyyxxxwww~~~yyylllkkkkkknnnsssvvvxxxwwwrrreeehhhrrruuurrrhhhjjjnnn{{{ccc^^^lllnnnfffjjjsssooosssssskkkeeeeeehhhfffffffffccceeemmmjjjkkkmmmiiigggrrrrrrnnn___^^^ddd```^^^]]]```bbb```___gggkkkiii___hhhnnnccc]]]ZZZSSS^^^fffgggggghhhcccUUU[[[bbbbbb]]]XXXUUU___dddaaafff```\\\dddiiiiiikkkfffdddiiiaaaXXXfffkkkdddooouuuooommmtttooommmrrrqqqoooiiioootttvvvoookkkkkkbbbcccgggbbb```gggjjjkkkllllllkkkjjjdddhhhmmmcccnnnrrriiiqqqgggaaa^^^___ccccccmmmlllkkklllhhhddddddeeeeeeeeejjjkkknnniiifffmmmppp```]]]dddiiikkkmmmdddOOOOOORRROOOZZZdddhhh^^^\\\[[[bbbcccccceeedddiiieee```eeeggggggoookkkcccggg___\\\^^^dddvvvzzzeee^^^]]]___bbb___WWWXXXZZZTTTUUUYYYcccjjj[[[TTTTTT\\\ccccccfffdddfffYYYWWW^^^bbbZZZXXXSSS^^^kkk^^^MMMHHHNNN___aaa___NNNKKKTTTWWWYYYdddhhhfffTTTLLLWWWYYYSSSRRRCCCKKKRRRRRROOORRRNNNMMMMMMSSSYYYUUUFFF@@@FFFRRRUUUWWWXXXQQQMMMIII@@@GGGJJJFFF<<<:::IIIAAA666@@@CCCDDD???;;;DDD;;;555???NNNVVVKKKGGGJJJQQQVVVTTTJJJCCC???FFFKKKIIIEEEPPPWWWMMMAAA888444666<<<EEEMMMCCCCCCNNNKKKDDDIIIRRR]]]VVVNNNQQQ^^^SSSKKK===>>>HHHBBBDDDYYYMMMXXXӰ~~~ssstttqqqgggZZZ[[[SSSHHH000$$$"""$$$!!! *** $$$HHH:::)))111666333999FFFRRRQQQIIIPPPTTTVVVTTTNNNWWWcccaaa\\\^^^WWWZZZhhhhhh[[[^^^eeerrrppp[[[RRRVVV[[[]]]dddeeebbbaaalllcccjjjeeeddd___cccbbb^^^[[[]]]iiijjjaaaXXXVVV^^^ZZZQQQXXX```eee___iii```\\\ZZZaaaqqqlll\\\[[[fffnnnuuu}}}mmm\\\RRR]]]iiirrrmmmfffeee^^^___hhhlllhhhbbbjjjnnnqqqtttooommmqqqwwwzzzuuunnnddd]]]hhhssstttooommmiiicccmmmqqqsssssshhhcccooovvvrrreeedddkkkpppqqqqqqpppeeedddmmmppp|||mmmcccssswww||||||wwwmmmjjjiiikkkqqqooonnnccckkkzzzxxxvvvjjjooorrrhhhiiittttttyyy{{{ttt}}}wwwllleee]]]gggtttrrrkkkooo{{{rrrllluuuppplllrrrnnnjjjpppwwwrrrooogggnnnwwwwwwwwwpppiiissspppdddfffhhhdddfffbbbeeejjjjjjlllaaallllllnnnvvvpppnnnmmmppp~~~|||wwwyyyoooooonnnqqqqqqpppmmmmmmrrrmmmpppooopppuuuzzztttpppjjjbbbfffkkkhhhgggiii|||}}}wwwmmmnnnpppsssooojjjsssrrrqqq}}}{{{~~~rrriiirrrnnnwwwpppkkkooovvvsssppphhhccciiilllgggdddhhhkkkuuuuuuqqqtttxxxvvvxxxuuuuuuxxxkkkppp~~~rrreeejjjnnnooosssrrrhhhdddjjjuuupppjjjddd]]]___jjjqqqpppfffbbb```fffbbbgggbbbbbb```\\\```aaagggcccccclllnnnuuukkk___hhhmmmnnniii```XXXfffiiinnn}}}tttfff___eeeffflllnnnggg[[[]]]^^^bbbpppnnnjjjeeeccc```aaakkkpppoookkkdddtttzzzvvvppplllhhhrrr~~~mmmoootttnnniiippp|||~~~|||rrrnnnuuuiiifffggggggkkkqqqzzzxxxpppmmmnnnmmmeeeiiifff\\\eeennnmmmmmmbbb___fffcccdddkkktttvvviiiiiibbbbbbbbbjjjnnnkkkkkknnnkkkhhheeefffkkkgggjjjqqqnnndddjjjmmmcccaaa]]]QQQ[[[]]]]]]]]]WWWMMMTTTUUUWWW___jjjmmmddd___```eeegggkkkggg[[[YYYXXXWWWZZZbbbnnnttteee^^^cccbbbccc\\\RRRRRRZZZXXXUUUMMMJJJWWW^^^SSSRRR^^^]]]WWWTTT```iiibbbXXXWWWccc^^^SSSRRR___bbbWWWLLLKKKJJJRRRUUUQQQHHHQQQXXXSSSNNNUUU___aaaNNNHHHQQQ\\\[[[QQQAAAFFFMMMNNNUUUVVVPPPKKKUUUPPPWWWWWWNNNGGGIIIPPPMMMTTTXXXQQQPPPLLLPPPIIIJJJLLLCCCJJJWWWXXXDDD===;;;CCCIIICCCBBB777///AAARRRWWWKKKHHHKKKQQQGGGEEEEEEBBB999333???OOORRRSSSNNNHHH777333;;;CCCCCCGGGRRRWWWHHHPPPUUUCCCBBBIIIVVV```TTTTTTLLL>>><<<PPPQQQBBB:::222UUUGGGQQQlllaaagggrrrmmmZZZUUUTTTRRRXXXSSSTTTVVVNNNUUUWWWTTTKKK/// (((666CCCFFF===AAAddddddYYYPPPOOOLLLJJJXXXgggfffPPPGGGZZZbbbbbbhhhQQQIIITTTbbb___SSSCCCQQQ```YYYWWW^^^YYYggghhhbbb___bbbdddfffuuuqqqeeejjjiiiWWWdddaaalllkkkfffZZZRRRVVV\\\eeepppPPPSSS^^^bbbdddggggggZZZ^^^aaa]]]fffiiibbb``````cccaaaaaa^^^```bbbhhh]]]```]]]hhhhhheeepppeeeRRR[[[lllxxxwwwgggaaaddd```ppp|||wwwooojjjfffjjjlllooonnnhhhiiiuuuvvvooottt}}}yyyeeeYYYWWWeeeeee^^^YYYaaammmqqqmmmmmmzzzvvvpppqqqoooxxxxxxmmmfffvvvrrrooooootttuuullljjjhhhhhhooonnnaaammmvvvwwwtttzzzrrrmmmooozzzyyy~~~ssseeehhhgggdddccciiirrr}}}{{{lllgggyyy{{{mmmppplllccckkkmmmqqqyyytttnnnmmmaaahhhyyytttssslllqqqvvvssstttooopppqqqmmm{{{yyytttrrrvvvwww}}}sss{{{wwwsssnnnpppyyy}}}ttteeedddmmmtttsssrrrlll|||vvvtttmmmnnnrrr}}}sssdddoooqqqllleeeoooxxxqqqsssyyywwwmmmppptttzzz~~~pppqqqkkkyyyyyyhhhbbbeeessswwwyyy|||sssrrrqqqvvvtttkkk^^^]]]```aaagggvvvqqqhhhooommmmmmnnnxxxyyylllooovvvuuuuuuyyywwwqqqtttqqqkkkrrrkkkkkkllleee___gggqqqllliiiddd___iiiiiisssggg\\\```mmmnnndddeeeeeehhh[[[YYY```mmmoooddd[[[\\\ooollljjjjjj^^^cccqqqdddcccffffffbbbfffmmmpppgggccc\\\^^^ccc```___fffiiikkk^^^___ppplllcccddddddfffhhhmmmmmmqqqllliiihhhlllrrrpppnnnmmmhhhiiilllqqqmmmfffcccppp{{{oooeeedddiiilllnnnyyyzzzqqqiiimmmkkkpppsssjjj[[[aaammmlllccc___aaaiiihhhccciiinnnppphhhkkkkkknnnqqqrrrllliiiqqqnnnkkklllgggbbbdddkkkjjjjjjmmmdddbbb```cccggg^^^SSSZZZ]]]___[[[VVVRRRUUU___dddhhhllliii___^^^___aaafffgggjjjfffXXXWWWVVVVVVWWW```eee]]][[[\\\YYY]]]TTTMMMOOO\\\___\\\TTTOOOTTT]]]VVVYYY\\\YYYQQQJJJaaajjj___UUUSSS^^^WWWKKKPPPUUUTTTZZZSSSNNNKKKIIIIIIKKKQQQdddiiibbb[[[PPPQQQVVVYYYSSSFFFLLLXXXYYYTTTIII>>>>>>EEE]]]```WWWUUUBBB===FFFSSSQQQKKKOOOSSSOOOQQQYYYSSSDDDHHHIIIRRRRRROOOGGGMMMZZZPPPAAA:::@@@JJJBBB999:::;;;IIIJJJIII???BBBBBBEEE<<<DDDDDD===555222<<<888;;;JJJUUUTTTGGGDDDBBBAAADDDQQQ]]][[[TTTVVVTTTDDDEEE@@@AAATTTNNNRRRMMM<<<666FFF???...'''777XXXKKKUUUuuummmhhhbbbaaa\\\YYYXXXZZZQQQHHHEEEJJJUUU\\\bbbXXXTTTRRRXXXOOO???111DDDSSSaaaZZZVVVYYYkkkddd\\\VVVZZZTTTSSSWWW___fffaaa]]]ZZZZZZOOOQQQSSSSSSRRRYYYTTTRRRSSSUUUYYYMMMKKKQQQQQQYYYSSS``````YYYWWW```dddcccgggeee[[[YYYaaa]]]gggbbb[[[___VVVPPPUUU___lllwwwmmm___]]]```gggfffaaa[[[SSSXXXhhhiiiiiigggcccbbb\\\aaabbb^^^aaaiiijjjhhhfffaaa___bbb```nnnyyykkk```^^^iiipppwww|||nnn^^^\\\\\\gggiiigggdddlllgggjjjtttxxxeeeaaahhhssstttmmmkkkppprrrmmmaaappppppdddXXXVVV^^^oooxxxvvvooommmyyytttooorrrvvvooosss|||jjjaaagggpppmmmjjjhhhnnnwwwnnnjjjrrrccccccrrr~~~sssttt|||~~~yyyggg\\\aaaeeehhhpppuuugggnnnzzzmmmrrrxxxooonnnllllllkkktttrrrnnnvvvuuuvvvttthhhhhhooommmeeehhhiiilllqqqssslllqqqqqqyyywww|||uuussswwwwwwzzz~~~zzzmmmiiinnnjjjjjjyyyfffqqqvvviiiiiimmmkkktttllliiieeebbbkkkuuulllmmmddd^^^cccdddiiifffhhhsssuuummmdddhhhhhhfffwwwzzzuuu\\\qqq{{{mmmrrrmmmiiiooorrrzzz}}}sssuuurrrkkkllliiibbbggghhh\\\___vvv{{{hhhkkknnnttttttttt|||pppvvvqqqqqqyyy~~~yyyrrryyy}}}ssshhhdddkkkkkkrrrqqqkkkiiiqqqtttooohhhccc```___jjjmmmbbb```gggxxxvvvttttttjjj^^^gggkkkqqquuubbbVVVYYYhhhiiimmmnnnkkkgggtttpppoookkkeeelllvvvrrrttttttfff]]]VVViiirrrppptttiiiffflll```aaafffeeeZZZ^^^mmmoooooorrriiibbbbbbiiilllllljjjrrrrrrjjjgggkkkzzzpppcccaaadddfffeee\\\]]]dddcccaaaaaaiiiooosss}}}xxxrrrvvvyyytttcccmmm{{{vvvgggdddfffkkklllaaahhhfffmmmlllqqqrrriiijjjggghhhtttxxxmmmmmmlllmmmiiiaaaiiihhhhhhllljjjiii```___eeeccc]]]fffggg]]]XXXZZZYYYXXXfffddd```]]]YYYUUUQQQdddfff___bbbhhhnnnddd\\\SSSUUU]]]```ddd```WWW[[[```aaaVVVUUUSSSZZZSSSZZZ]]]VVVRRROOOTTT]]]VVVRRROOOEEEKKKXXXXXX\\\^^^ZZZIIICCCPPPPPPNNNVVVPPPDDDCCCFFFDDDIIIOOO\\\]]]UUUUUUVVVPPPRRR]]]ZZZHHH???KKKLLLKKKEEEDDDEEEEEE\\\bbbVVVGGG<<<999DDDIIIIIIIIILLLOOOQQQUUURRRIII@@@GGGQQQUUUOOOPPPMMMXXX^^^UUUOOOFFF<<<CCCAAA777AAAEEEKKKNNNNNNGGGCCC===@@@===;;;:::<<<===>>>CCC666111???FFF@@@;;;:::555:::RRR^^^___NNN>>>666???JJJJJJ@@@<<<===@@@FFFTTTBBB,,,000...444888CCCXXXBBBJJJvvv{{{xxxjjjmmmmmmjjjnnnbbbXXXTTTJJJ___ooo}}}ppphhhnnn|||ffffffdddZZZNNNMMMPPPWWWZZZccc___\\\YYYSSSZZZjjjnnnbbbRRRMMMWWWhhhhhh\\\VVVRRRaaatttfff^^^VVVQQQRRRZZZXXXOOOZZZZZZKKKVVVbbbeeeaaa^^^aaa]]]iiiaaaXXX[[[YYYWWW]]]\\\ZZZXXXZZZ```dddmmmggg^^^```lllbbbYYYbbbcccZZZ\\\aaabbbjjjhhhgggZZZVVV^^^___aaapppkkkfffcccbbbgggnnnhhhfffwwwrrrrrrddddddccckkkqqqkkkiiimmm```ggg```WWW___ooorrr___bbbddddddgggooollljjjbbb___ooorrrhhhjjjyyymmmcccYYYkkkwwwvvvxxxnnn```pppkkkkkkdddhhhmmmbbbiiioookkkbbbhhhhhhhhhxxxggg^^^___jjj{{{zzzfffrrr___WWWbbbqqqtttcccbbbuuu|||sssdddbbbkkkkkklll^^^XXX[[[YYYbbbjjjfffkkklllbbbfffdddmmmooopppxxxvvvqqqppprrrooommmsssiiinnnuuuooofffiiirrroookkkppppppttttttxxxsssqqqqqqnnnqqq||||||}}}xxxrrrdddiii}}}wwwpppqqquuussslllmmmvvvmmmooottttttwwwtttuuutttfffllluuuuuuqqqddd```bbb```aaafffkkkllltttrrrnnn|||ccc[[[nnnuuu~~~yyylllppp[[[bbbllloooiiiiiinnnllliiimmmqqqgggcccccchhhlllnnnccc```mmmrrruuu|||yyytttqqqkkkkkkqqqqqqnnngggiiiuuu{{{sssmmmllloooooommmlllkkkjjjpppoooiiimmmjjjjjjjjjkkkuuuqqqhhhggg```VVVZZZ]]]jjjrrrlllhhhgggggg___aaa[[[WWWYYYTTTYYY```iiigggdddllljjjkkknnnaaahhhnnnuuuooovvvqqq___bbbaaaggglllsssqqqiiiqqqpppqqqsssgggfffcccbbbeee```hhhfffccc___^^^dddXXX]]]fffeeeccccccdddeeejjjhhhooojjjddd___cccddd^^^ccckkkiiibbbddd___```hhhjjjkkkooozzzwwwzzzyyyuuuwwwwwwrrrfffccc______ccchhhbbbaaa^^^bbbpppmmmccceeeiiipppiiibbbeee```dddlllkkkfffccclllooojjjnnnggg```eeeiiihhhmmmoooeeeTTT]]]cccfffppppppjjj]]]___aaaeeeuuulll\\\ccczzzoooaaa```kkkfffbbbfffbbb^^^aaammmggg]]]\\\WWWVVVXXX```[[[XXXXXXQQQWWW___^^^^^^UUULLLJJJMMMNNNWWW______KKKMMM]]]\\\QQQJJJ@@@>>>EEEMMMOOOTTTQQQQQQSSSMMMLLLNNNEEEIIIQQQVVVQQQMMMEEE555777HHHKKKPPPMMMPPPNNNGGGFFFMMMFFFFFFMMMPPPNNNSSS[[[QQQJJJIIIEEEQQQ___TTTQQQCCC===IIIYYYWWWIIIBBB222000333999555555===AAA>>>???JJJBBB999;;;???;;;888111111444555BBB999000---,,,&&&...///333999666===???999+++999EEEDDD===111000555;;;888;;;999777+++===666,,,LLL@@@GGG|||vvvXXXJJJEEEPPPXXXZZZ]]]XXXWWWUUUWWWZZZZZZfffiii[[[WWW[[[WWWSSSSSSYYY\\\iii^^^WWWaaa]]][[[VVVQQQRRRXXX[[[YYYYYY^^^aaaddd\\\[[[YYYbbbfffcccddd___YYYPPPQQQ^^^[[[aaahhh\\\bbblllggg[[[YYY```YYYXXX^^^eeefffeeeeeefffllleeejjjccc[[[eeejjjbbb```[[[iiimmmgggpppnnnnnnaaammmkkkZZZ^^^fffgggoooooommmiiihhhiiieee]]]TTTaaagggbbbVVVXXX]]]aaaccchhhqqqjjjbbbgggtttppphhhfffjjjlllbbbcccqqqnnn___kkkmmmsssuuutttggggggpppvvvkkkhhhhhhsss|||{{{qqqbbbaaa```eeedddXXX\\\fffVVVXXX]]]```eeegggdddZZZVVV___kkkqqq]]]___rrrqqqkkkZZZTTT^^^cccjjjtttjjjaaaeeekkkiiillltttlllkkkxxxtttzzzqqqooossshhhjjjeeemmmuuugggdddiiiwwwxxxjjjeeekkkwwwvvvvvvlllcccsss|||~~~uuunnnyyytttmmmrrrlllttt}}}wwwrrrvvvllljjjnnnlllppprrr|||mmmjjjuuussseeefffhhhgggiiiaaaWWWaaahhhjjjdddnnnsssxxxuuunnnjjj^^^fffooommmyyyxxxzzzkkk___hhhsssxxxpppsssooofffjjjcccoooooommmhhhjjjiiilllaaa___eeennnxxxwww}}}ssskkkcccgggnnnjjjmmmqqqooovvvtttkkkdddhhhaaagggkkkxxx}}}wwwnnngggqqqrrrpppiiiiiilllrrrpppkkkggghhhfffbbbpppvvvpppmmmdddgggjjjgggjjjdddiiirrrzzzgggXXX___bbbfffddd^^^\\\jjjrrrnnntttssslllTTTJJJbbbxxx~~~rrrfffcccaaalllmmmnnnhhh```iiijjjgggkkkbbb[[[fffbbbcccqqqhhhVVV\\\aaa\\\gggddd[[[dddkkknnnnnnxxxlllgggiiimmmkkknnnqqqkkkdddkkkllljjjllleeeaaajjjssslllttttttrrryyyyyyxxxtttkkkgggcccZZZaaaiiigggddd\\\nnnyyyqqqllljjjlllnnn___ccceee^^^XXX___iiijjjnnnrrrkkk```^^^^^^aaallljjjaaaYYY]]]XXXTTT______]]]]]]bbbfff```]]]aaammmnnnhhhbbbeeeyyywwwddd\\\hhhkkk```aaa]]]XXX\\\```dddaaa^^^]]][[[\\\___\\\UUUUUUUUU[[[]]]^^^^^^ZZZ[[[___RRRHHHNNNPPPQQQUUUQQQLLLUUUQQQPPPFFFAAAIIIKKKGGGDDDHHHLLLPPPJJJLLLRRRGGGEEEQQQNNNWWW\\\YYYIII===GGGHHHKKKZZZ]]][[[TTTMMMRRR\\\ZZZZZZYYYTTTKKKHHHOOOSSSNNNQQQNNNKKKRRRMMMKKK???@@@KKKJJJPPPOOOBBB:::666:::???BBBBBB<<<333555@@@LLL;;;666:::AAA@@@BBB999444>>>:::CCC>>>666111,,,(((:::@@@666+++###///<<<555000666555:::555111444000444777999===>>>444777333111XXXDDDGGGϦpppooollllllaaaUUUWWWNNNRRR___bbbSSSTTTYYYYYYbbbhhh___YYYXXXdddmmmiiiTTTQQQbbbfff\\\YYYPPPQQQTTTXXXbbbmmmaaa[[[oooxxxiii[[[iii___[[[ddd^^^bbb___QQQOOONNNXXXggg___hhhmmm\\\]]][[[YYYVVVXXXZZZ[[[ggghhh___dddiii```aaagggllluuucccaaaZZZXXXmmmlll___XXXfffiiilllyyyjjj\\\ZZZbbbkkkooonnneeegggbbb______VVVSSS]]]bbbWWWUUUZZZYYY```jjjccc^^^kkkfffdddeeeqqqsssvvvkkkgggbbbqqqwwwaaabbbkkkoooyyy{{{uuuooohhhfffddd^^^dddgggjjjmmmsssqqqiiihhhooodddgggfff\\\lllhhhZZZTTT\\\dddaaa]]]\\\WWWYYYbbb^^^___eeessswwwmmmddd\\\\\\[[[aaakkknnnjjjjjjiiiiiiooommmgggyyyppp}}}|||gggaaa^^^cccaaaaaaeeeffffffiiiyyyyyyxxxtttbbbiiisssxxxyyyllltttzzz~~~wwwnnnhhhxxxvvvuuugggsss~~~pppmmmiiioooffflllooofffggg]]]cccssspppeeeiiiqqqllltttnnn```hhhkkkggglllyyymmmhhh~~~nnnsssjjjooossseeeeeeqqqrrrttt{{{qqqtttlllqqqwwwttteeebbbnnnsssmmmjjjeeeiiiqqqvvvnnnppptttlllfffmmmlllpppooommmeeeiiikkkkkklllnnnnnnkkkuuurrrmmmbbbZZZbbbmmmgggnnnnnnaaafffssskkkhhhhhh^^^RRR]]]ooo|||uuuggg]]]lllooolllkkkpppmmmsssiiiUUUSSS\\\WWWVVVUUU\\\oooqqqfffhhhnnnjjjbbbhhhjjjfffmmmhhh^^^ZZZYYY___hhhlll___dddmmmddd]]]bbbeeedddbbbfffnnnwwwjjjjjjllliiihhhnnnnnnhhhmmmmmmeeekkkuuuttt}}}pppuuuxxxqqqgggdddlllrrrtttkkkdddbbbppptttrrrtttuuuooonnnuuuyyysssyyyrrrdddcccbbbkkkhhhcccffflllkkkiiihhhoooqqqlllgggooojjj___TTTVVVXXXhhhzzzsssfffaaa\\\ZZZ^^^bbbccc\\\TTTSSSSSS\\\jjjcccPPPUUUcccdddkkkqqqiiieeegggrrrvvvkkkccc\\\]]]]]]jjjgggbbb]]]ZZZ[[[]]]eeejjjiiicccZZZXXX```___TTTNNNYYYhhhkkkddd___```ZZZcccgggTTTHHHMMMVVV^^^eeefff\\\QQQJJJHHHQQQOOONNNVVVSSSHHHYYYaaa```YYYddd```NNNKKKWWWYYYKKKXXXWWWRRRPPPPPPEEECCCMMMSSSYYYSSSJJJAAA@@@IIIQQQRRRWWWOOO>>>DDDRRRTTTSSSKKK>>>:::AAALLLJJJKKKKKKDDDKKKTTTOOOHHH???666;;;GGG@@@AAA;;;999EEEAAA------222***///777666;;;<<<555222444///000AAAEEEHHHDDD===666;;;GGGBBB>>>555777000000)))$$$$$$***:::888333,,,222<<<:::666:::aaaBBBGGGح÷ǽkkkbbbdddlllSSSOOOWWW[[[XXXRRRMMMSSS\\\___YYY[[[bbb\\\ZZZTTTTTTSSSZZZZZZWWWccc[[[XXXaaa^^^dddpppkkkXXXjjjyyyhhh^^^[[[RRRWWW\\\ccchhhfff\\\TTTSSSPPPVVVWWWbbb___^^^___WWWSSSVVV\\\^^^lllzzzhhhiiieee]]]YYYXXXnnnsssnnniiimmm\\\]]]eeecccaaaSSS]]]bbbjjjmmmeee___XXX]]]lllsssooo___hhhaaaSSS[[[aaaaaaYYYTTTQQQ]]]ddd___^^^jjj```aaatttrrrhhhbbbjjjsssppp___dddsssrrrbbbhhhdddbbbbbbaaaaaakkkkkklllcccaaagggnnnhhh``````]]]ZZZaaaggg^^^ZZZUUU[[[rrrttteeeWWWUUU\\\VVV```gggXXXUUU^^^]]]lll}}}vvvuuullldddffffffeee]]]OOOPPPfffoooooofffeeelllgggjjjvvvrrrgggcccaaaZZZYYY\\\hhhqqqmmmmmmiiifff|||zzzttt{{{zzzttttttooopppppphhhqqq|||~~~pppxxx}}}tttvvvwwwvvvooo```gggqqqeeepppuuummmeeefffppptttmmmmmmqqq}}}ooofffbbbiiibbbiiilllppp~~~{{{iiibbbooovvvyyyxxxmmmnnnkkkjjjnnneeeeeerrrjjjooonnnssspppnnnjjjvvvsssbbbbbbdddlllmmmooojjjggggggjjjffflllgggeeennnsssggglllkkk{{{wwwkkkhhhqqqqqqkkkjjjsssqqqnnngggYYY[[[aaaeeeiiieeecccgggvvviiilllpppjjjbbbbbbdddffflllccc___dddrrrqqqooonnneeefffggg]]]^^^gggdddZZZVVVgggpppooommmiiigggaaaeeexxxpppYYY___aaa^^^[[[YYY\\\eeelllfffrrrtttccc___eeehhhiiibbbmmmrrrmmmqqq}}}yyyooommmhhhlllppp~~~nnnjjjccceeedddeeeooommmggg]]][[[ccclllooopppfffssswwwhhhnnnrrr{{{uuuuuuwww}}}uuuzzzsssjjjyyytttqqqeeemmmrrriiiiiilllkkkpppuuuwwwxxxsssjjjcccbbb\\\VVV```vvv{{{xxxjjjfffbbbaaa[[[ZZZ[[[WWWZZZUUUYYYggg___]]]bbbffffffiiipppxxxiii^^^ccckkkiiirrrmmmbbb^^^bbbbbb___ZZZZZZYYY[[[^^^cccjjj___SSSTTTbbb[[[RRRYYYpppuuueeeTTTRRRcccgggjjjcccWWWNNNKKKVVV[[[YYYRRRTTTNNNIIIJJJOOOMMMBBBCCCHHHKKKXXXccceeeZZZeeebbbYYYYYYZZZWWWNNNPPPDDD===IIIIIIFFFAAA666@@@NNNJJJ@@@999555???LLLMMMFFFDDD@@@HHHJJJOOOIIIBBBAAA???HHHKKKFFFJJJJJJBBBKKKWWWUUUPPPGGG444888GGGLLLKKK;;;;;;<<<888888888<<<777:::777:::CCC===;;;,,,###333AAALLLDDDKKKEEE@@@999:::BBBDDDEEE;;;AAAEEE777000000******444000777000444AAAAAA888999TTTBBBGGGȼí{{{bbbMMMGGGPPP\\\SSSMMMQQQPPPPPPQQQ[[[gggYYYKKKNNNWWWaaa\\\UUURRR\\\\\\```nnn^^^UUUWWW[[[WWWbbbbbb___SSSBBBMMMWWW]]]jjjaaa^^^ddd\\\TTTTTTZZZddd^^^ZZZ___ZZZSSSRRRQQQZZZYYYaaaeee[[[qqqfff[[[]]]]]]ccccccjjjtttmmmdddbbbccc]]]dddmmmhhhfffgggddddddYYYbbbhhhkkkdddZZZ\\\qqquuudddVVVXXXdddeeeYYYQQQXXX```bbb```cccYYYbbboooeee^^^jjjmmmkkkccceeeZZZdddvvvooodddjjjaaa^^^[[[VVVVVVaaammmrrrxxxhhhYYY]]]aaa^^^WWWRRRRRRZZZaaaXXX[[[WWW^^^nnnppphhh]]]ccc]]]WWWaaagggddd\\\\\\^^^lllqqqdddccceeeeeegggiiieeefffWWWXXX[[[dddnnndddiiissskkkfffvvvyyymmmsssxxxfffuuurrrddd]]]]]]fffzzzrrrgggllllllzzzxxx}}}|||qqqjjjcccccckkkllliiiqqqttt{{{{{{ooofffvvvsssvvv~~~yyyzzz|||vvvuuu|||rrrpppooosssqqqgggdddjjjnnnbbbooojjjhhhoooggghhhhhh^^^ZZZaaakkkkkkkkknnniiikkkttt|||kkkbbbvvvzzzwwwiiilllmmmoooiiieeemmmoooaaammmnnnooowwwpppmmmeeegggtttrrrxxxssskkkiiiqqquuunnn___ggggggmmmeeeaaafffiiiaaa___qqqgggddd[[[YYYaaaiiibbb```aaa^^^iiiaaa^^^fff```bbbiiillllllrrrhhhggggggeeeiiibbbWWW^^^ggglllccc^^^]]]ZZZ\\\dddiiiaaa^^^]]]oooiiijjjqqqkkkaaaYYY^^^```ZZZiiilllnnn~~~ooodddaaaqqqpppYYY^^^___dddssstttpppnnnkkk\\\bbbcccoooxxxpppmmmiiimmmccc]]]llloooggg]]]cccjjjnnnhhhddd^^^jjjooobbbnnnsss{{{vvvlllvvvzzz{{{sssnnniiihhhuuuwwwrrriiigggiiijjjeeefffeeefffjjjpppuuulllllloookkkiiikkkiiihhhlllvvvooohhhgggjjjeeebbbXXXQQQTTTZZZXXX[[[^^^aaafffllljjjdddcccddd______\\\\\\dddvvvlllaaa\\\WWWSSSXXX^^^```WWWYYY```gggfffbbbccc___cccYYY\\\bbbnnn```WWWNNNUUUeeeYYYRRRQQQNNNSSSSSSXXXSSSOOOJJJZZZZZZJJJUUUZZZPPPEEEIIIUUUSSSNNNLLLOOOWWW^^^^^^[[[WWWUUUSSS[[[iiiaaa???:::777FFFNNNHHHJJJGGGIIIKKKNNNRRRRRRGGGAAA===@@@CCCCCC;;;FFFKKKLLLKKKLLLPPPPPPMMMTTTYYYTTTWWWNNNEEE>>>@@@AAACCCHHHGGG666...666<<<:::999888;;;:::CCCCCCDDDFFF??????333'''111<<<>>>444888EEECCC;;;222333888GGG<<<>>>DDD999>>>===999888333111:::CCC333))),,,888888WWWEEEJJJܿɺmmmggg```TTTGGGHHHNNNUUU[[[PPPPPPXXXZZZXXX^^^XXXTTTVVVRRROOOWWWXXXSSSYYYQQQKKKLLLLLLSSSZZZ]]]aaaTTTFFFJJJWWWUUUVVVPPPmmmmmmWWWSSSTTTYYY___WWW^^^ccc```YYY]]]aaalllmmmiiiWWWWWWcccbbb\\\dddlllrrrpppdddiiihhhllliiiXXXVVVhhh|||yyylllnnneeeeee\\\ffftttnnndddaaa\\\hhhyyy```RRR\\\kkkttteeeLLLMMM^^^llliiiooolllggggggaaaeeeqqqtttjjj___^^^```nnnrrrnnngggooocccbbb``````\\\XXX\\\___gggnnndddZZZ^^^pppsss]]]OOOKKKTTTRRRZZZ```bbbiiitttjjjeeellldddaaannnoooaaa]]]```^^^ddd```ZZZgggsssnnnddddddffflllnnnooobbbhhhlllkkkzzz}}}zzzzzzssstttoooqqqooo[[[___eeeeeeqqqhhhbbbqqqxxxmmmmmmlllkkkeeeiiikkkggghhhaaa]]]aaagggnnnooommmrrrvvvppptttwwwjjjpppuuupppzzz~~~{{{www{{{www|||zzz}}}xxxqqqjjjkkkeee[[[___cccgggfffYYYhhhsssooobbb[[[```aaaXXXWWWcccvvviiiUUUXXXfffjjjpppzzzvvviiidddeeennnmmmiiifffiiillltttjjjeeeqqqnnneeepppgggfffsssyyylllcccnnnllljjjfffooonnnjjjsssqqqkkkuuunnngggmmmeeejjjnnnjjjgggjjjpppsssxxxlllccc^^^\\\dddhhh\\\cccZZZZZZoooqqqkkkmmmbbbbbbhhhqqqllliiikkkgggiiidddiiiqqq]]]UUUVVVZZZ^^^cccWWWPPP^^^iiinnnggghhhkkksssllleeeeeelllhhhaaabbblllhhhnnniiihhhmmmiiifffgggddd___fffcccfffdddnnnpppeeeddd```iiirrrnnnbbbgggdddqqqrrriiijjjlllyyyqqqdddggglllkkk^^^YYYaaa]]]]]]]]]fffuuuqqqhhhaaaiiifffooo|||xxxrrr~~~mmm~~~mmm\\\```ccc^^^]]]gggqqqiiicccaaa```[[[ZZZ]]]```bbbhhhmmmtttiiiXXX___bbbkkkggg\\\RRRZZZ[[[^^^fffaaaaaaffflllhhheeeZZZWWW]]]___```ZZZ[[[cccfffaaabbbdddbbbWWWOOOIIILLL[[[bbbhhhdddbbbaaa___^^^RRR]]]cccddd\\\]]]VVVZZZ___WWWVVVRRRVVV[[[OOOKKKRRRYYYLLLSSS```RRROOOWWWTTTMMMQQQPPPOOOOOOHHHEEEVVVVVVNNNMMMEEEEEEHHHXXXkkkaaaGGGCCC>>>FFFQQQSSSNNNIIIJJJJJJLLLHHHAAA>>>@@@???CCCFFF@@@???GGGSSS\\\YYYVVVYYYRRRSSS^^^___[[[QQQDDD???AAAKKKWWWTTTMMMCCC555,,,<<<JJJMMMEEEEEEFFFOOOYYYRRRRRR@@@BBBGGGJJJ<<<333>>>888999FFFLLLBBB000...444,,,EEEBBB777;;;===>>>FFFJJJHHHCCC???EEEOOOCCC===BBBGGG???]]]DDD^^^þȽppp]]]UUUVVV```dddQQQJJJPPPZZZZZZ]]]QQQOOOTTTYYY___^^^QQQHHHGGGIIINNNLLLPPPQQQQQQNNNRRRRRRUUUTTTNNNGGGJJJMMMZZZ\\\IIICCCGGG[[[dddkkklllkkkrrrvvvwwwnnndddbbb]]]\\\dddcccYYYZZZbbbjjj{{{xxxjjj^^^]]]hhhqqqdddTTTVVVeeepppjjjlllgggaaaccc```aaarrrxxxgggYYYcccpppeeeXXXXXX\\\eeeWWWLLLWWWcccccc___dddaaallllllZZZVVV```jjjmmm```ZZZ]]]bbbZZZhhhmmmdddWWWUUU[[[YYYYYY[[[\\\UUU\\\fffcccUUUMMMccclllcccZZZZZZWWWTTT[[[UUU^^^pppkkkfffhhhuuuqqqdddhhhkkk___bbbhhhllljjjeeeeeemmmooollliiiiiigggqqqooommmpppqqqrrroooooo}}}yyyzzztttkkkiiimmmsssllliiimmmccclllooogggfffnnnkkkvvvrrrmmmgggiiihhh^^^gggkkkmmmgggiiipppfffcccjjj{{{vvvpppyyyyyywwwooozzzzzzsssrrrkkkjjjkkkxxx}}}zzzsss|||nnnhhhjjjiiikkkgggbbb___[[[NNN\\\nnnrrrZZZXXX\\\]]]YYYQQQ```lllkkk\\\UUU___kkkllliiiiiijjjnnnkkktttqqqgggiiiiiikkkoooqqqiiifffbbblllxxxjjjkkkpppyyysssoooooojjjbbbbbbaaaeeegggrrrhhhhhhmmmkkkmmmhhhpppjjjeeefffpppkkkvvvvvvjjjbbbdddqqqllldddbbb```gggdddeeennnuuuiiiccceeeccc]]]hhhkkkgggeeefffiii^^^UUUWWW]]]ZZZKKKMMMQQQ]]]___]]]```eeebbbWWW\\\oooooonnnkkknnntttnnndddfffffffffiii^^^hhh{{{vvvpppggg]]]___ddd```ZZZ^^^dddgggcccYYYWWWdddqqqdddWWW\\\^^^```^^^WWWaaaiiiccceee___^^^cccpppsss^^^XXX^^^VVVOOOZZZjjjqqqjjjddddddkkkeeeeeettt{{{sssjjjttteeekkkxxxcccRRR\\\iii```^^^cccfffhhhdddddd```WWWSSSNNNQQQ\\\bbbggg```WWW]]]fff]]]iii___]]]WWW___[[[QQQTTTbbbiiidddqqqeeeWWWUUUYYYccccccmmmeeefffbbb]]]]]]gggccc\\\\\\RRRKKKWWWdddiiiccc```ZZZVVV[[[^^^SSSWWWXXX\\\ZZZ[[[ccc]]]TTTQQQdddjjjeee```\\\SSSbbbeee[[[WWWjjjgggZZZVVV^^^___ZZZGGG<<<PPPddd___VVVNNNQQQPPPKKKWWWvvveeeXXXRRRPPPTTTSSSLLLCCCEEERRR\\\UUUQQQ\\\QQQCCCJJJVVVXXXKKKKKKQQQNNNOOOPPPUUUQQQJJJNNNNNNWWWVVVNNN===;;;DDDFFFHHHFFF<<<888CCCLLLIII===@@@>>>AAASSSZZZLLLOOOLLLEEENNNOOOQQQQQQSSSOOOKKKTTTEEE>>>@@@777===;;;888333***888???;;;888888>>>CCCHHHIIIJJJJJJFFF777222...333;;;...III;;;aaaϺ¸ĺ~~~cccLLLGGGIIIIIICCCBBBJJJMMMSSSbbbhhh\\\MMMFFFOOONNNMMMRRRUUU\\\YYYNNNMMMMMMJJJHHHCCCDDDHHHBBBFFFFFFJJJJJJOOOSSS^^^fffeee[[[___wwwuuusssjjjmmmjjjkkknnnccc\\\[[[```eeeqqqmmmpppdddcccgggiiiddd\\\[[[qqqppptttvvvtttlllfffmmmnnntttzzzwwwaaaiiirrrqqqeee^^^ccciiiaaaZZZcccnnn]]]UUUXXX[[[hhhfff^^^WWWZZZ[[[{{{zzzkkk\\\WWWZZZkkklllkkkiiijjjaaaccciiihhhdddVVV]]]ZZZ\\\cccYYYRRRVVV```bbbgggddddddfff[[[```uuuqqqqqqiiiddd^^^eeefffmmmpppuuu~~~vvvmmmlllkkkvvvtttfffnnnpppddddddkkkooovvvuuuyyyuuuiiidddhhhoooqqqooojjjiiitttssszzzxxxjjjkkkssspppgggvvvttttttiiijjjtttpppbbbXXXjjjppprrrkkknnnnnn```VVVfffyyynnnmmmppppppzzzooopppnnnsssooopppmmmooonnnpppooolllyyyppp___```hhhiiioooiiiccc^^^^^^VVV___dddcccRRR___^^^UUU\\\bbb___dddiii]]][[[gggllljjjfffeeellloooooopppmmmwwwooonnnsssjjjbbbaaajjjgggfffqqqjjjlllhhh```gggjjjhhhcccaaaeeeaaafffdddeeejjjkkktttyyypppssszzznnncccdddnnnuuusssnnnhhhdddsssttt^^^\\\vvvnnncccgggnnn\\\[[[bbb[[[WWW[[[ZZZ___cccgggppphhhUUUWWW^^^YYYOOONNNQQQQQQaaacccbbbfffcccXXXUUUXXX]]]fffgggfffgggggggggssslllbbbeeeXXX___kkknnnnnn]]][[[dddsssuuuWWWOOORRRVVVaaa^^^\\\\\\bbbXXXXXX^^^^^^ZZZUUUXXXdddaaaaaabbbgggaaa^^^jjjgggXXXZZZhhhmmm]]]nnnkkkddd___]]]eeelllmmmlllwwwvvveeeYYYfffgggqqqzzzbbbZZZgggmmm^^^WWW___llllllaaa______^^^aaaaaa^^^dddfffddd^^^^^^\\\bbbXXX]]]UUUTTTSSSSSSPPPRRRSSSeee___\\\[[[XXXRRRTTT```mmmhhhggg^^^]]]iii\\\KKKSSSYYYPPPZZZ^^^UUU]]]^^^\\\___]]]ZZZYYYSSSOOOQQQOOOJJJFFFKKK@@@KKKJJJLLLLLLRRRYYYRRROOO[[[ccc^^^WWWWWW^^^ssswww\\\TTTWWWZZZWWWRRRLLL\\\lllnnngggXXX\\\TTTQQQaaayyymmm```OOOSSS___```NNNGGGUUUZZZcccYYYNNN[[[LLLAAAVVV^^^cccVVVVVV^^^VVVMMMBBBBBBBBBIIIVVVWWWSSSUUULLL???EEEDDD>>>EEEDDD<<<<<<NNNQQQaaaZZZNNN;;;555FFFHHHJJJ>>>;;;@@@MMMNNNKKKTTTMMMDDDLLLJJJOOOKKKEEE===999BBBNNN@@@000...<<<FFF???:::<<<777000GGGSSSLLL888''''''(((+++,,,HHH555iiiȽºqqq```RRRGGGMMMWWW]]]bbbXXXVVVLLLQQQ[[[PPPBBBBBBDDDWWWWWWQQQOOOTTTUUUNNNRRRPPPGGGBBB>>>GGGQQQ[[[[[[MMMPPP___eee]]]aaahhhdddfffhhhlllfff[[[TTTcccnnnooommm___```gggzzzxxxrrrjjjXXXWWW[[[iiiqqqhhhmmmllljjjgggeeeuuukkk[[[gggooojjjllliii```YYY\\\aaa^^^\\\UUUWWWWWWXXXaaabbbjjjeeehhhgggUUUQQQhhhtttrrrfffrrrlllkkkdddcccmmmrrrhhhdddhhhhhhkkkjjjfff______eee```ZZZ___iiikkkjjjeeefffiiihhhjjjwwwtttmmm___TTT[[[lllgggooo{{{yyykkk|||uuussstttrrrjjjaaalllaaagggzzzsssfffkkknnnhhh```hhhmmmrrriiikkkqqquuummmddddddmmmooofffjjjeeekkkiiiaaauuu||||||lll___dddlllxxxzzziii```fffooopppiiilllmmmkkkwww|||tttffffffpppmmmnnnnnnsssrrrqqq|||xxxxxxsssllljjjbbbfffgggkkkhhhggg___hhhvvvhhhaaa]]]cccuuupppoooooovvvmmmeeellljjjiiinnnooowwwuuupppiiieeemmmrrr|||yyyoootttppprrruuufffccchhheeeaaagggrrrooofffnnnoookkk___NNNWWWqqqvvvwwwuuutttnnnvvvwwwjjj___aaabbbWWWdddmmmnnngggaaafffnnnfffccceee```]]]^^^\\\ZZZSSSIIIBBBWWWeee^^^___```llltttuuukkkggg[[[[[[WWWTTTOOOMMMWWWYYY[[[fffeeefffYYYRRRVVVSSSZZZiiijjjhhhYYY___mmmgggaaaYYYXXXUUU]]]iii]]]bbbfffkkkkkk\\\KKKNNNVVV]]]fffWWW]]]ggg```bbbbbbRRR]]]ccc``````bbbZZZ]]]llleeecccbbb```___jjjccc___^^^tttcccbbb^^^SSS\\\UUUXXX___```XXXXXX[[[ZZZWWWjjj{{{VVVRRRWWW______XXXfffooozzzfffeeejjjkkkiiimmmhhheee```ZZZ[[[___]]]dddbbbaaaYYYWWWTTTMMMOOOcccaaabbbccc[[[RRRUUU]]]]]]ccctttqqqeee[[[[[[eee]]]NNNSSSXXXWWWbbbggg^^^TTTIIIOOO^^^lllhhh^^^XXXYYYSSSWWWVVVRRRPPPGGGFFFOOOUUUSSSUUUPPPHHHJJJ]]]hhhbbbVVVQQQVVVdddhhh^^^HHHEEECCCCCCHHHRRRZZZZZZfffbbbaaacccXXXLLLLLLjjjrrrfffUUU]]]^^^TTTTTTRRRaaaccc[[[RRRDDD\\\ZZZKKKMMMNNNTTTZZZ```bbbUUUMMMBBBBBBQQQTTTXXXLLLHHHTTTMMMPPPNNN888888>>>???===FFFIIIMMMRRRTTTIII???888888000>>>BBBMMM>>>@@@???AAATTTRRREEEEEE<<<CCCFFFPPPHHH???AAA999&&&))))))444<<<???888999---***::::::CCC444%%%444+++!!!KKK888nnn۰ſмzzziiigggddd___IIIIIIIIIDDDLLLIII>>>;;;HHHSSSSSSNNNMMMNNNVVVQQQJJJCCCCCCNNNPPPSSS___aaa]]]VVVRRRWWW\\\YYYUUUXXXhhhiiiddd]]]\\\[[[SSSSSS\\\```eeedddeeennnqqqoootttkkkYYYbbb]]]VVVbbbdddddd^^^cccjjjfffpppjjj[[[[[[eeekkkggg\\\\\\\\\^^^ffffffffffffZZZXXXaaaiiimmmdddjjjkkkmmmooo^^^dddiiivvveeerrryyywwwgggbbbmmm{{{oookkkkkkeee```cccfffccc^^^[[[WWWbbbfffbbbgggeeefffhhhpppllljjjkkkfffjjjlllmmmrrrqqqvvv|||tttnnnpppmmmtttnnnjjjeeehhh{{{ooommm}}}gggooowwwjjj[[[YYYhhh|||wwwhhhbbbfffhhhhhhtttppp^^^^^^bbbwwwxxxoooooonnnqqqmmmcccbbbccckkkmmmkkkllllllkkknnnmmmjjjoootttoooggglllyyyzzzvvvtttsssppplllrrr}}}{{{wwwnnniiiooo{{{rrrdddeeehhhhhh___[[[^^^nnnzzzeeefffgggrrrrrrhhhjjjqqquuuiii___^^^dddgggppp{{{uuugggbbbbbbiiioooiiirrrwwwmmmsssrrrooojjjbbbmmmvvvkkkgggdddnnnvvvsssyyy{{{nnn^^^ooohhh]]]dddooorrrjjjqqqpppjjjlllbbbbbbgggYYY```lllwwweee[[[aaacccfff```ZZZXXXWWWbbb[[[^^^[[[QQQQQQ```ggghhhbbbUUUhhhggghhhooolllZZZUUU\\\TTTPPPVVV]]]\\\ccceeelllnnn```]]]___cccrrrpppcccYYYVVV___nnnlll```]]]VVVSSSeee]]]^^^mmmbbbZZZffffffddd]]]XXXdddfffccciii^^^bbb^^^]]]fffeeeiiiZZZUUU\\\mmm{{{uuukkkXXXccckkkuuubbbYYY[[[XXXPPP^^^]]]^^^fffQQQPPPQQQOOOTTTTTTZZZYYYWWWeeetttddd\\\KKKPPP___cccnnnlllhhhggguuurrrqqqpppddd```eeecccsssnnntttooobbb```]]]^^^\\\SSSOOO[[[rrrnnnnnn]]]YYYZZZYYYddd[[[[[[kkkkkkfff^^^YYY___ddd```cccbbb]]]eeelll^^^TTTWWW\\\___kkkhhh```[[[___RRRSSSPPPSSSFFFDDDQQQ[[[TTTHHHNNNPPPIIIHHHQQQOOOVVVWWWVVVPPPPPPUUUSSSFFFHHH888BBBPPPFFFOOO```gggXXXZZZccc\\\WWWPPPaaafffYYYSSS\\\WWWOOOSSSSSS___```PPPQQQLLL^^^eeeZZZEEEBBBNNNMMMPPP]]]XXXLLLLLLMMMWWWeeeeeePPPMMM^^^VVVRRRLLL<<<DDDKKKMMMEEEEEEEEELLLOOOKKKEEE:::666,,,000999FFFIII===999---333EEEOOOLLLCCC666888;;;KKKSSSNNNTTTCCC***,,,///BBBAAA<<<222222000:::AAAAAA>>>333***)))222&&&RRR:::zzzܬ÷ȻžŻkkkbbbYYYNNNLLLFFFEEEFFFJJJBBBLLLKKKEEEDDDQQQTTTIIIHHHRRRXXX___WWWYYYVVV\\\kkkcccOOOJJJLLLKKKUUUddd~~~mmmTTTRRRRRRNNNGGGGGGLLLGGGQQQ``````___YYYccccccaaaeeeWWWUUUZZZYYY\\\kkkfffjjjmmmiii^^^kkkvvvttt^^^WWWVVVXXXcccgggeee^^^dddggghhhqqqkkkeeennnuuusss___XXXVVV]]]bbbgggjjjddd]]]ccceeelllcccfffkkkkkkvvvkkkccciii]]]SSSYYYaaa```ffffff\\\ccceee___pppmmmaaaiiipppmmmkkkhhhooozzzmmmiiiccc___gggwwwwwwqqqyyyrrrbbbeeesssyyymmmiiiddd]]]aaapppooogggooo|||uuukkkkkkgggbbbaaannnyyyzzzooogggiiiqqqjjjttttttkkk^^^ccckkkrrrsssjjj``````___hhhuuusssnnnrrreeeooouuuxxxrrrwwwyyymmmpppjjj___cccmmmwww~~~ooolllpppqqqxxxqqqmmmjjjjjjqqqnnnfffhhhfff```cccaaaZZZbbboooooolllrrrooolllcccbbbppp{{{hhh^^^^^^lllmmmuuuyyynnnnnntttooo{{{{{{ooopppvvvzzzyyyqqqllleeegggdddaaakkkkkkhhhxxxtttxxx{{{|||lll___ggggggnnnxxxsssuuuiiipppyyytttllleee]]]```gggqqqccc___ffflllfffiiiggg```___[[[ccclllcccWWWYYY```[[[XXXbbb]]]ZZZXXXVVVYYYZZZ___jjjccc^^^OOONNN___YYYQQQTTT[[[___ccc]]]eeessstttoooddd^^^fffdddaaa___^^^[[[]]]```]]]UUU______QQQTTTWWWeeemmmiii[[[jjjqqqkkkfffnnnjjjccc]]]```ZZZ``````^^^dddlllfffWWWXXXdddmmmqqqjjjcccWWW\\\YYYiiijjjdddhhhZZZUUU^^^]]]cccaaa[[[[[[```___]]]TTT[[[iiinnneeeuuuvvveeeLLLKKKYYYcccfff___VVV]]]jjjjjjgggeeeiiieeefffddd^^^aaaggg___XXX\\\ZZZYYYOOORRR\\\^^^aaafffkkk[[[___^^^[[[___YYY^^^cccdddddd```QQQUUU___[[[^^^___```dddbbbeee___eee[[[ZZZaaaeee]]]aaadddTTTCCCBBB[[[TTTXXXeee]]]OOONNNZZZVVVHHHEEEDDDCCCHHHbbbcccXXXNNNMMMOOOPPPQQQOOOBBBEEE>>>HHHbbbgggWWWTTTSSSYYYbbbffffff___XXXXXX\\\]]][[[\\\VVVSSSOOOTTT^^^UUULLLKKKIIIGGGUUUNNN:::EEEZZZaaaUUUbbbTTTHHHLLLJJJVVVRRRLLLIII===444KKKNNNPPPNNNDDD555:::GGGJJJCCCCCC>>>GGGHHHIIINNNKKKCCC444000***444111888BBB===777???444666AAA>>>DDDLLL888333333777555555---###***999666666222333666'''***)))!!!###SSS333yyyի¿Žÿkkk___[[[SSSLLLRRRMMMFFFBBBMMMSSSQQQQQQWWWSSSQQQLLLUUURRRUUUhhh___DDD:::<<<DDDEEEGGGYYY[[[WWWGGG888666444666;;;777>>>ZZZ``````WWWUUU]]]fffaaaaaagggcccOOOPPPcccYYYZZZUUUNNNbbblllhhhggg^^^WWW]]]eeefffpppjjjbbbfffffflllwwwooobbbdddqqqvvvgggZZZ[[[hhh\\\\\\```cccaaahhhgggiiifffiiihhh\\\[[[[[[```kkkgggZZZ___fffjjjtttyyyrrrllliiifffwww~~~qqqnnnrrryyyrrrkkksssuuujjjdddeeeddduuussscccaaajjjkkkiiiccchhhpppiiitttjjjbbb```bbbqqqxxx{{{rrrhhhmmmjjj}}}sssnnnrrrtttwww}}}uuueeemmmvvvjjjiiieeedddcccnnnqqqcccaaa^^^ccclllccciiijjjiiilllooosss|||nnngggiiikkkoooxxxwwwyyyyyyuuuppppppwwwhhhnnnzzzhhh^^^bbbgggkkkvvvfffgggnnnddduuutttkkkpppllleeeaaabbbpppzzzbbbZZZcccsssooosss~~~gggdddwwwzzz}}}qqqooozzzxxxqqqllliiibbbaaabbb___jjjjjj[[[fff{{{rrrtttzzztttpppggghhhiiiwww|||{{{pppqqquuuuuurrreee^^^ZZZ^^^nnneee```\\\```ooowwwhhhaaaeeecccgggjjjdddXXXUUU\\\VVVUUUccceeeZZZVVV[[[fff\\\```jjjlll^^^RRRXXXaaaZZZ___]]]\\\dddaaaUUU[[[```bbbaaaiii```XXXSSSdddllljjjiii___XXXYYY\\\hhhggg```\\\^^^gggddd^^^YYYjjjdddfffjjjooosss^^^]]]bbbgggkkkfffbbbccceee```^^^bbbdddfffgggaaaiiihhh___VVViiivvvddd^^^]]]``````___uuuzzzllluuuwww___RRR]]]rrryyy]]]```^^^^^^```YYY___kkkddd^^^UUUaaaooo^^^aaa\\\cccllldddaaa``````aaaZZZ___UUUTTTXXXKKKQQQaaaXXXQQQZZZWWWZZZfffggg```SSSRRRXXX[[[iiifff]]]SSSYYYaaaaaa```\\\ZZZ___XXXWWW```ZZZLLLXXXaaaYYYSSSYYYggg^^^GGGHHH```]]]aaabbb```iiimmmeeeTTTHHHHHHMMMZZZSSS___^^^TTTXXXOOODDDDDDJJJRRRAAACCCHHHKKKNNNZZZ[[[ZZZGGGKKKNNNXXX\\\```\\\UUUTTTIIIIII^^^QQQ???HHHYYYRRRKKKJJJSSSLLLZZZUUUCCC===SSSWWWZZZPPPOOOKKKBBBDDDJJJgggbbbWWWHHH111...AAADDDNNNDDDCCC<<<666DDDJJJ===444444GGGNNNHHHFFFEEE:::222,,,+++777222000777222'''444;;;999999222888FFF777555444---///888111'''---444***###...888<<<...---''')))%%%KKK000qqqٿȿĿ´|||lllgggpppsssiii\\\IIICCCBBBDDDCCCKKKDDD;;;---444888333)))+++%%%$$$&&&&&&000222444:::111(((///555;;;888:::CCCJJJLLLVVV\\\WWWYYY[[[aaarrruuuqqqnnn___]]]]]]QQQOOOXXXgggaaaXXX^^^jjjfffdddgggccciiippppppmmmaaaaaafffcccdddfffjjjfffcccuuusssggg[[[SSS]]]kkksssdddaaagggmmmmmmbbbXXXXXXUUUTTT]]]gggjjjhhh^^^]]]kkklllgggdddfffgggqqq}}}qqqppptttnnnkkkhhhlllnnnjjjkkkgggmmmiiibbbccc\\\mmmooojjjhhhhhh___```lllrrrssstttxxx}}}qqqkkkooo}}}zzztttuuutttaaa```~~~}}}nnnzzz{{{oookkk___]]]dddkkkjjjdddaaaZZZ\\\hhhhhhuuummm```bbbgggmmmwwwwwwtttqqqooollluuusssrrrwwwzzzooouuulllnnnxxxqqqlllrrrvvvssskkkqqqllloooeeeaaaiiigggpppxxxooojjjcccfffyyyrrrppprrr|||vvvnnnqqq}}}tttfff]]]___jjjkkkgggppppppxxxzzzgggnnnqqqqqqmmmkkkpppssslllooovvvooommmooojjjooorrrkkkgggxxxtttkkkiiibbbkkkkkkhhh]]]aaaeeeddd```lllrrrcccccceeeiiidddcccjjjbbb[[[eeetttsssooobbb\\\[[[bbbgggrrrrrr^^^]]]aaaTTT___bbb___TTTQQQXXX^^^aaa[[[WWWbbb^^^VVVYYYiiiooogggfffiiijjjbbbfffjjjlll]]]___```oookkk```WWWdddaaaaaallldddZZZXXXfffgggkkkbbbbbb```___YYYTTT\\\______bbbggg```ooottt```XXXffflllkkkfffZZZNNN[[[dddfffpppvvvfffqqqpppiii```]]]```\\\\\\ddddddhhhaaa___eeeaaaVVVSSSTTThhhwwwfffnnnjjjeeennn]]]]]]ddd^^^YYYZZZfffOOONNNPPPXXX___aaaWWWYYYWWWTTTgggfffeeecccWWWWWWZZZdddgggdddVVVRRRXXX[[[ggglllbbbVVVYYYZZZ[[[UUUNNNFFFUUUVVVZZZYYYRRRYYYhhhWWW]]]iiiccc^^^eeeccc]]]YYYRRROOONNNUUUQQQ___YYYWWWUUUZZZ^^^eee]]]NNNRRRSSSJJJSSSWWWVVVMMMQQQVVVUUUMMMSSSOOOLLLUUU```bbbaaaXXXGGG???RRRUUUIIIGGGSSSIIIBBBGGG___\\\bbbJJJHHHWWW^^^WWWGGG:::===MMMKKKFFFIIINNNSSSOOOGGG???>>>333)))(((999IIILLL<<<@@@LLL???777555222777555555444>>>888222888888---//////((($$$"""111777333$$$,,,'''555666,,,,,,///%%%777???000)))"""!!!%%%((("""(((???***qqqͻĹooobbbWWWOOOXXX]]]___EEE+++###%%%333((( !!! )));;;666>>>PPPWWW^^^^^^WWW^^^gggiiifffkkk```[[[\\\PPPWWW]]]aaaYYYcccsssgggWWWSSSUUU]]]```gggkkkkkkbbbdddjjjooofffkkklll___bbbpppppphhhhhh\\\dddlllppp___YYYggg```fff^^^hhh^^^XXXWWW___hhhppprrrgggYYYbbbbbbeeetttsssppptttkkkpppsssjjjpppooouuulllhhhccc```YYY]]]___aaa\\\jjjnnnqqqxxxlll[[[zzzsssuuurrryyy|||nnnrrrfffnnniii```mmmuuuuuueee\\\___kkkrrrwwwiiieeedddhhhkkkfffccclllqqqfffjjjnnneeeeeejjj___hhhrrrfffiiijjjmmmhhhnnnuuuvvvpppqqqsss{{{jjjdddsssuuuzzzooohhhbbb]]]jjj{{{uuujjjpppqqqooonnnhhhtttppplll|||vvvppp|||pppoooaaagggmmmooogggqqqyyynnnppptttzzzrrrpppqqqxxxwwwxxxkkklllsss}}}yyypppzzzvvvvvvkkkoookkksss}}}oooooouuuooojjjpppsssiiilllppprrrjjjiiigggmmmjjjmmmdddnnnhhhdddgggccc\\\XXX\\\bbbhhhddddddeeebbbYYY\\\[[[TTTXXX```nnnvvvlll^^^UUU[[[^^^jjjeeerrrjjjaaaaaaWWW]]]bbb```ZZZ]]]hhhmmmiiifffcccddd^^^dddmmmttttttggghhhuuuxxxsssfff^^^dddkkkeeepppqqqeeeaaacccffffffhhhrrr]]]bbbcccXXXbbbaaagggeeellleee[[[VVVmmmddd```mmmmmmpppjjjiiiiiipppuuukkkiiidddbbbyyyjjjbbbnnnooocccjjjrrrssseee[[[WWWkkksssmmmiiilllccceeemmmlll___VVVWWW^^^ppprrrzzzllljjjggg^^^]]]\\\XXXWWW^^^eeeSSSYYYYYY[[[^^^\\\YYYRRROOOYYYeeeXXXYYY]]]VVVPPPWWWffflll___XXX[[[RRRKKKSSSXXXfff]]]UUUcccfff^^^YYYLLLPPPOOOPPPQQQXXXZZZ^^^SSSRRRYYYgggfffYYYYYYQQQIIILLLOOOKKKRRRFFFJJJCCCLLLLLLPPPPPP[[[___UUUQQQUUUIIIOOOQQQSSSLLLZZZWWWGGGNNNUUUWWWUUUQQQOOOUUUNNNYYYSSSOOOJJJGGGPPPNNNKKKHHH@@@EEEUUUQQQWWWWWWMMMPPPNNNMMMJJJEEEGGGXXXVVVQQQNNNHHHIIINNNSSSRRRHHH:::222///666===???444???CCC>>>888555555888///&&&>>>777444...(((###,,,666777111444//////888;;;(((,,,777>>><<<:::***%%%***111...!!! )))+++### + + +===(((qqqǿɿ˽ĺŴ|||tttkkk]]]FFF,,, (((,,, $$$...666(((555<<<DDDPPPTTT```ddd___^^^aaaaaa\\\VVVVVV```ZZZTTTVVV[[[]]]cccggghhh___NNNHHHVVVjjjmmm^^^aaakkkiiihhhpppyyyhhhgggeee]]]ccchhh```]]]aaafff~~~lllbbb]]]aaammmgggnnnkkkcccWWWZZZ^^^eeellljjjrrriii\\\fffccc```rrrmmmjjjsssvvvqqqppp~~~vvvooommmoooyyyrrriiiccc^^^UUUXXXRRRYYYdddeeejjj~~~vvvsssttt{{{jjjfffcccccckkkqqqkkkhhhlllfffrrr|||aaaooollleee[[[cccmmmjjjkkkhhh^^^dddfff```iiikkkmmm~~~iiiffffff^^^fffqqqtttnnnxxxpppooojjjbbbjjjuuummmgggkkkpppkkkuuuyyyoooaaacccpppwww~~~uuupppeeegggxxxrrreeeiii{{{zzz|||sssrrr}}}uuuxxxyyy|||nnniiizzzuuufffooottttttlllmmm|||vvviiiaaasss{{{{{{uuusss{{{sssoooxxxmmmyyy}}}tttuuukkkvvv}}}yyyoookkkuuuqqq```aaafff``````eeerrrlll___mmmhhhsssggg]]]aaaeeejjjggg^^^aaa^^^aaannnvvvnnnYYY\\\XXXVVV[[[]]]YYY[[[___[[[RRR^^^___dddeee___```cccdddZZZ\\\YYYRRRXXXjjjlllhhh^^^eeefffllljjjiiigggjjjkkk^^^dddqqqsssnnnxxxpppeeelllooodddaaaeeennnvvvjjj^^^dddkkkpppkkkfff[[[QQQWWW^^^bbbbbbkkkrrr___RRRaaaaaa^^^dddbbbfffbbbXXXbbbeee^^^eeeuuutttuuu|||aaaddd```hhheee^^^eeemmmooohhhqqqpppgggfff___VVVbbbhhheee]]]UUUOOOHHH[[[iiirrrdddQQQPPPYYY]]]YYYccc___^^^ddd]]]bbb```[[[ZZZYYY\\\YYYcccpppaaaaaa]]]]]]______\\\dddmmm```XXXiiiaaa\\\\\\___lllccc\\\bbbhhh\\\WWWQQQSSSTTTJJJEEE^^^hhh[[[LLLQQQUUUdddggg\\\VVVTTTKKKSSSccc^^^QQQHHHTTTPPPTTTSSSVVVKKKIIIOOOOOOYYYPPP<<<HHHQQQOOODDDXXXSSSIIIOOOYYYRRRYYYXXXVVVVVVZZZxxxfff[[[NNN???JJJXXXOOOGGG===PPPKKKHHHLLL^^^^^^TTTFFF222NNNiiibbbSSSNNNOOOVVV]]]RRRQQQNNNFFF>>>EEEFFFTTT777///333>>>JJJBBB===444666333BBB999***777CCCCCC666%%%$$$666:::222>>>FFF>>>888111000000666222777333111555???,,,---&&&%%%%%%!!!///(((
$$$HHH+++pppùȹľ¼{{{{{{zzziiipppccc\\\YYYKKKHHHPPP<<<333222:::---###%%%###!!!###'''$$$+++333@@@CCCJJJQQQWWW[[[XXX^^^hhhWWWQQQTTTXXX\\\UUUXXXXXXXXXTTTdddiiibbbWWWJJJMMMZZZqqqrrrcccnnnmmmmmmmmmppplllhhhccc^^^[[[hhhllleeejjjttt{{{gggaaahhhjjjmmmssssssdddaaa\\\bbbmmmnnneeejjjhhhfff{{{sssyyyxxxlllnnnwwwsssuuuzzzvvvtttvvvtttuuudddZZZXXXYYYcccgggnnnooosssqqqgggmmm~~~zzzmmmiiimmmnnniiikkkpppvvvtttmmmpppmmmtttmmmbbbeeegggaaabbbqqqsssiii```dddqqq}}}iiifffkkkbbbvvv|||llliiiiii___gggyyyppppppvvvvvvpppaaaeeeiiiqqqllloooqqqeeejjjjjjggguuuyyy|||vvvsssmmmlllkkkmmmvvvssskkkzzzssslllyyyrrrooouuuqqqpppssscccdddpppfffkkknnnxxxlllgggyyyyyywwwllleeennnyyywwwxxxlllmmmooonnnqqqwwwnnnwww}}}oooyyy}}}mmmiiiyyyvvvtttrrrpppmmmdddiiieeeZZZXXX^^^WWW\\\]]]___fff```aaaooorrrsss``````^^^cccccc]]]gggsssaaajjjhhhhhh[[[bbb]]]ZZZgggggg```UUU[[[]]]VVV[[[XXXVVVXXXWWWVVV\\\ddd```^^^\\\XXX^^^kkkeeeZZZbbbggg___hhhvvvtttdddhhhdddaaafffiiilllllljjjkkkkkklllhhhcccmmmuuu~~~sss^^^]]]ggghhhnnn]]]SSSUUU]]]VVV___^^^YYYkkkdddbbbcccfff___]]]ZZZXXXbbbccceee______[[[mmmppphhhkkkkkk___]]]\\\aaajjjYYY\\\jjjtttnnnjjjbbb```^^^ZZZdddhhhaaaYYYUUU___ZZZPPPVVVZZZcccbbbiiidddUUUZZZWWWVVVTTTaaabbbWWWTTT___aaa``````ZZZPPPWWWXXXYYYhhhaaahhhccc^^^```^^^VVVLLLMMM\\\hhhbbbWWWOOOWWWWWWWWWnnnmmmQQQNNNPPPUUUZZZOOOIII[[[aaaPPPGGGLLLMMMYYY\\\TTTSSSVVVMMMMMMZZZ___WWW]]]bbbOOOEEE===GGGQQQNNN\\\TTTRRRIII>>>AAAWWWXXXQQQZZZWWWTTTRRR```aaaNNNVVVWWWTTTTTTgggMMMIII;;;AAAJJJLLLKKK>>>BBBSSSMMMIIIMMMQQQTTTYYYRRRKKKUUU^^^VVVQQQQQQNNNSSSXXXNNNAAADDDEEECCCEEEHHH[[[EEE999666GGGLLLIIIFFFAAA;;;:::>>><<<222&&&BBB\\\<<< (((===777888;;;@@@JJJBBB...)))===222///777444!!! %%%+++""" ***''' 000III***kkkӳȾƻĽɿ~~~uuurrryyyxxxjjj```XXXSSSWWWWWWaaaXXXXXX___jjjvvvvvvkkkiiillljjjnnnzzz{{{rrrccceeeiiinnnlll]]]TTTYYYPPPJJJHHH===555111///...888999+++...===GGGJJJ???DDDVVVTTTKKKJJJIIISSSKKKIIIQQQXXXOOOVVV]]]]]]YYYVVVgggnnnlllYYYNNNUUUUUUZZZZZZ[[[kkkllliiifffeeeaaazzzvvvhhhZZZ]]]fffpppyyy}}}rrriiiiiieeehhhfffbbbccctttpppbbbcccgggnnn^^^```fffxxxxxxqqqmmmkkkwwwuuunnnlllppp~~~qqqeeeiiiwwwjjj___gggeeeoooiiibbbeeeaaaccc___eeeXXXVVVgggnnndddooorrrqqqtttfffqqqfff[[[^^^ccciiieeefffeeefffppprrrwwwkkkeeejjjfff[[[VVVgggiiitttppplllpppgggmmmtttkkknnnnnnjjjkkkrrrppphhhpppvvvgggeeejjjfffjjjxxxzzzqqqiiibbbdddfffbbbmmmxxxxxxllleeekkkllljjjnnnvvvkkkttttttlllwwwxxxjjjrrrnnnrrrpppdddooommmooouuukkkhhhbbbccchhhkkkooo~~~zzziiioooxxxiiijjjrrrooouuu|||wwwtttoooxxx|||yyytttqqqhhhoooqqqjjjiiieeemmmkkk]]]]]]ZZZcccrrreeeWWWZZZ```fff]]]]]]\\\fffkkkcccbbbfffZZZSSSWWW[[[jjjrrrgggxxxgggaaaiiidddeee\\\```YYYZZZXXXaaa[[[SSSUUUUUUZZZiiiaaaUUUVVVbbbaaa\\\WWWWWWlllpppkkkaaafffjjj[[[YYYcccgggddd___jjjrrrsssqqqnnnlllkkkccc]]][[[___iiioooqqqlllnnniiippplll___\\\SSS\\\]]]```hhh^^^[[[gggjjjnnngggVVVLLLZZZeeennnbbb^^^dddgggqqqlllccceeejjjcccaaacccVVVOOOWWWUUURRRccc\\\SSS[[[jjjnnnbbb```bbbYYY[[[hhhgggYYYVVVSSS]]]VVVZZZ___VVVXXX^^^dddfff___hhh___]]]dddaaaZZZUUUUUUVVVZZZeeemmm\\\VVVRRRTTT\\\dddmmm```]]]YYYXXXRRROOOQQQVVV[[[\\\YYYTTTTTTWWWLLLPPP```___[[[WWWPPPNNNSSSRRRTTT[[[___NNNNNNRRRNNNPPPSSSSSSSSSSSSJJJMMMSSSUUUZZZaaa\\\JJJ<<<>>>EEEQQQ```dddNNN;;;666PPPZZZSSSXXXQQQSSSNNNRRR^^^]]]eeePPP]]]```UUUPPPBBB999:::999GGGUUUIII===:::GGGQQQNNNJJJEEE===NNNSSSCCCHHHCCC===MMMJJJXXXTTTNNNKKKKKKEEEDDDDDD>>>555555???DDD>>>IIIWWWTTTKKKIIIJJJ@@@JJJ:::...888>>>@@@AAA222###///...333:::EEE===...$$$***000###(((???$$$&&&$$$'''AAA(((kkkǿ{{{zzz~~~ppp[[[]]]```\\\^^^```YYYaaa]]]TTTQQQLLLFFFJJJWWWZZZaaa___[[[[[[bbbbbbccceeeqqqlll{{{|||wwwvvvqqqhhhhhhiiibbbhhh^^^MMMVVVWWW>>>,,,000AAAUUUaaa```LLLBBBNNNTTTKKKFFFFFFNNNTTTQQQQQQOOORRRIIIQQQYYYWWWUUUeeedddeeeiiiZZZQQQ\\\]]]\\\\\\dddkkkhhhkkknnnooojjjmmmppptttjjj```eeexxx|||}}}xxxoooeeejjjpppkkklllnnnsss{{{zzzppphhheeeccciiijjjjjjjjjqqqnnnaaaYYYdddwwwwwwcccgggiiihhhiiijjjeeejjjkkkbbbrrrmmmjjjkkklllooommmpppiiigggZZZaaappp~~~qqqvvvtttrrrkkkdddsssdddVVVVVV\\\```gggkkkbbbfffmmm~~~{{{pppeeeccchhheee[[[___ccchhhwww|||uuujjjkkkpppmmmmmmiiihhhhhhnnnmmmvvvwwwaaa\\\fffoooooottttttmmmnnnnnniiiiiifffjjjhhhtttyyyllliiimmmlllbbb```hhheeegggqqqnnnppp~~~ssstttkkkgggmmmdddvvvxxxtttttttttvvvvvvlllbbbhhhtttnnnddd___pppxxxqqqhhhiiizzznnniiipppyyyzzzxxxwwwyyyzzzwwwqqqoooyyy|||gggfffiiidddaaaddddddiiiaaaQQQPPP\\\ooosss^^^XXXccclllZZZYYYVVV[[[ZZZWWWhhhdddXXXZZZZZZ___kkkgggYYY\\\___dddooo^^^]]]eeewwwhhh]]]___gggeee]]]mmmhhhcccjjj^^^WWWWWW]]]jjjeeeddd[[[hhh```iiixxxwwwppp[[[^^^kkkqqqrrrkkk{{{tttrrrkkkooottt]]]OOOaaammmppplllgggRRRSSS^^^gggggg^^^___YYY```___\\\hhhooo]]]___ooovvvgggTTTQQQbbb{{{~~~dddTTTaaa``````\\\bbbmmmpppkkktttpppffflllllleeeZZZfff[[[WWWVVVcccfff^^^\\\eeebbb```ccc^^^YYYXXXYYY___```ddddddccc___eeeVVVTTTbbbmmmggg___bbbYYYSSSXXXWWWVVVYYYYYY___aaa]]]XXX``````\\\WWWTTTXXXYYYYYYXXXVVVWWWVVVTTTNNNJJJJJJVVV___SSSIIIMMMLLLSSS\\\ZZZTTTOOOIIISSSQQQOOO@@@<<<LLLQQQOOOKKKNNNNNNCCCAAAFFFDDDPPPTTTKKKHHH888<<<IIIPPPNNNVVVPPPGGGDDDGGGUUUSSSGGGPPPPPPQQQLLLKKK[[[WWWUUUXXXbbbbbbYYYOOOBBBAAA@@@:::===IIIIII???CCCLLLJJJFFF<<<777999CCCFFF:::555999666DDDFFFHHHFFFOOOJJJRRRHHH>>>CCC===,,,...888;;;<<<FFFJJJLLLMMMPPPEEE666:::---+++111999...:::>>>((( ***000;;;&&&'''(((&&&000666111DDD---
$$$,,,###(((***'''YYY,,,rrrýƼÿ{{{rrrtttrrrgggbbb___jjjoooeeeXXX___aaaaaacccaaaZZZ```___bbbaaa\\\VVVaaafffddduuu{{{gggUUUVVV\\\[[[aaallleeedddeeeqqqvvvkkkbbbeeeyyyzzzssssssvvvtttyyy}}}sssoootttyyyqqqoooiiiaaaccc```XXX]]]fffaaaQQQPPPPPPQQQPPP___]]]LLLRRRffflllfff___[[[___[[[^^^bbbbbb]]]fff^^^___kkkyyysss]]]WWWhhhsssqqqnnnsssqqqqqqiiimmmnnnuuunnnkkkoootttuuurrrhhheeehhheeeWWWYYYbbbqqqmmmaaaggg]]]fffdddhhhpppmmmooo```___dddnnnfffdddkkkbbbnnnzzzggggggppprrrooommm```dddiiifffdddsssrrruuutttooojjjeeeeee^^^fff___dddeeekkklllkkknnnkkknnnrrriiiddd___\\\cccaaa```pppnnniiirrrqqqhhhhhhllliiihhhtttuuuiiiaaafffjjjzzzqqqhhhgggjjjuuuoooooolllmmmooommmiiiooopppoooiiilll}}}wwwuuusssjjjgggjjj|||tttgggdddqqq{{{vvvlllhhhbbb```eeesssooolllrrruuuttt|||mmmvvvzzzzzz}}}oooxxxzzz|||pppeee^^^kkk~~~wwwzzzuuurrrnnnmmmiiinnnpppddd]]]eeelllkkkaaaVVV[[[fffiii```^^^UUUZZZggg___YYYYYYWWWTTTWWW___aaaWWWWWW___jjjeeekkkkkkfffqqq___KKKPPP^^^aaa[[[ZZZjjjvvvyyyrrrgggUUU^^^ggggggrrreee^^^YYYUUUWWW___aaa___ZZZ^^^\\\iiibbbbbbmmmtttpppccc\\\]]]iiioooiiiwwwpppjjjaaaiiijjjggg^^^XXXhhhhhhddd```bbbUUUTTT___aaaiiibbbppplll___YYYWWW]]]bbbffflllcccmmmjjj___[[[dddiiigggeee]]]kkk]]]VVVQQQVVVaaacccgggttt{{{fffbbbdddhhhaaafffVVVOOOMMMOOOZZZYYYWWW[[[[[[[[[___[[[bbb^^^YYY^^^ffffff```ZZZYYYUUUNNNSSS___eeefff___WWWVVVWWWbbb^^^YYYXXXUUU]]]eeeXXXPPPVVVVVVYYYYYYZZZVVVRRRRRRQQQTTTZZZ[[[WWWJJJFFFDDDGGGVVVZZZKKKHHHOOOSSS]]]\\\^^^WWWTTT___[[[^^^NNN<<<@@@XXXSSSVVVRRREEE===@@@888DDDXXXYYYTTTMMMJJJUUUSSSMMMBBB>>>@@@QQQmmmcccOOO999111EEEXXX\\\WWWYYYYYYPPPKKKUUUSSSMMMKKKQQQSSSTTTXXXLLLFFFHHHPPPOOOLLLFFF666===CCCGGGNNNKKKJJJ<<<777JJJDDD@@@???999222HHHJJJJJJ>>>;;;@@@CCC===;;;AAACCCEEEMMMMMMDDDQQQUUUCCC+++...222@@@;;;---'''444BBB333!!!!!!000&&&***...444 ***))))))...%%%&&&222666)))""")))999777ggg111yyyιĸ»~~~rrrdddgggggg___\\\ZZZ]]]gggtttqqqjjjbbb]]]ZZZ[[[]]]aaaaaa[[[]]]]]]^^^eeedddkkkmmmeee```jjjtttqqquuuzzzttttttsssmmm```\\\cccjjjjjjfffmmmiiivvvtttjjjxxxtttttt{{{jjjaaa```^^^cccoootttttthhhaaa^^^XXX^^^eeekkkmmmbbbbbbfff[[[NNNSSSUUUXXXeeeqqqmmmXXXQQQeeetttuuu|||wwwnnnhhhiiiwww{{{wwwqqqwwwwwwqqqrrrtttpppmmmdddddd___aaaZZZZZZ[[[cccppppppooonnnooorrryyyuuuhhhdddmmmpppeeegggfffXXXWWW```dddiiiyyylllbbbcccfffeee]]]VVVnnntttkkkjjjhhhdddeeexxxuuuqqqlllttttttwwwvvvrrrfff```aaadddiiifffjjjnnntttwwwqqqhhhddd[[[```rrrqqqwwwvvvsss}}}uuulllgggeeekkkdddgggxxx{{{ooogggnnnuuutttmmmjjjiiiqqquuu|||wwwsss}}}yyytttkkklllggg^^^___ssstttnnnjjjiiigggccceeemmmlllffflllsssuuuqqq}}}nnnjjjmmmsssuuuxxx}}}kkkqqq{{{zzzwwwrrrqqqlllhhhiiidddcccaaa___eeeiiimmmbbbfffaaammmsssjjj\\\WWW[[[```aaaUUUZZZXXXYYYeeeiii]]]ZZZZZZaaa```^^^ZZZYYY^^^dddcccXXXRRRXXX[[[dddfffaaa^^^eee```VVV```cccdddbbbbbbhhhnnniiilllkkkYYYZZZ]]]aaaddd]]]\\\[[[WWWdddmmmaaaccc\\\aaaaaadddjjjuuukkkqqqvvvjjjgggXXXLLLQQQWWWqqqrrrjjjkkkqqqeeeccc^^^^^^mmm]]]SSSYYYaaa___```WWW]]]nnnyyyvvvfffZZZ___```^^^YYY]]]aaaWWWcccaaa___gggmmmbbbcccfffooowwwmmm```YYYRRR\\\bbbeeeaaa```^^^]]]dddddd```dddaaa^^^]]]\\\[[[VVVWWWSSSWWWVVVWWWZZZgggdddYYYWWWYYYXXXVVVQQQYYYWWWMMMUUUUUUXXX[[[RRROOOVVVRRR^^^]]]ZZZ___ZZZbbbggg^^^WWWRRRSSSRRRUUUUUUXXXQQQSSSZZZRRRKKKVVV\\\SSSLLLKKKEEEJJJ[[[cccccccccZZZRRRPPPVVVOOOLLLYYYOOOYYYVVVHHH???@@@CCCMMMNNNSSSUUUKKK???GGGOOOSSSYYYMMMHHHVVVUUUEEE666777===LLL]]][[[PPPAAA555???KKKSSSRRRUUUSSSLLLJJJIIIEEEGGGLLLTTTSSSGGGNNNNNNKKKGGGGGGEEE@@@BBB:::@@@IIISSSRRRRRRNNNFFF;;;>>>AAA888999::::::HHH@@@;;;555,,,444BBBFFFBBBEEEHHHNNNGGGGGG???@@@HHHBBB111111666000---''''''222222!!!"""$$$'''333$$$###"""''' ###%%%'''!!!---??????+++%%%000<<<KKKUUURRRNNNOOOPPPUUUPPPppp777vvvϨ~~~vvvkkkeeeiiifff\\\ccc```vvvvvveeeeeebbb\\\eeekkkhhh]]]ZZZ\\\kkkzzzqqqsssooobbbTTTVVV^^^^^^WWWQQQQQQXXXeeeyyy{{{vvvooo```gggtttyyysssrrrtttuuu}}}~~~vvviiiiii\\\WWWaaaiii[[[^^^```aaa```bbbeeegggffffffhhheee``````vvv~~~vvvmmmrrrrrrpppqqqqqqyyyttt]]]``````___UUUWWWXXXXXXjjjkkkbbbddd```\\\iiipppnnndddlllmmmeeerrrkkkbbbaaaaaaaaafffiiiqqqnnniiihhhdddmmmpppaaakkkppphhhfffoooyyywwwooohhhpppuuuoooffftttsssmmmfffeeehhhnnnqqqmmmggg___gggwwwuuupppsssnnnfff]]]^^^ooo|||pppmmmnnnqqq|||yyy|||ddddddmmmyyy|||yyytttkkkooonnnrrrsssooolllkkkpppppppppkkkllltttmmmdddnnnsssmmmpppuuu|||mmmaaa]]]]]]lllrrrxxx}}}zzzuuuooozzz~~~jjjhhhmmmjjjxxxxxx|||jjj^^^aaafffooopppeeedddccciiiuuuooo```ZZZ]]]^^^eeeccciiinnnbbbbbbkkkoooiiiZZZWWWUUUaaadddbbb]]]TTTbbbeeecccjjjbbb^^^aaa[[[ZZZgggjjj\\\XXXWWWSSS[[[[[[jjjnnn]]]WWWSSSYYYeeeYYYOOONNNVVVeeekkkccceeebbbYYY___nnndddSSS___cccXXXWWWXXXkkknnnbbb```^^^]]]dddTTTWWW___^^^ZZZUUUWWW[[[NNNOOO```]]]\\\hhhdddeeegggbbb\\\WWWaaavvvmmmdddYYYXXXZZZZZZYYY^^^___eeeppp```YYYaaahhhiiiWWWSSS\\\ZZZ^^^```cccooofffgggyyypppqqqjjjaaaeeehhhWWWUUU```dddfffaaa[[[```tttqqqmmm~~~~~~kkk```eeehhhmmmkkknnneee\\\XXXXXXRRRUUUUUUWWWPPPKKKIIIQQQSSSNNNPPPUUULLLXXXTTTQQQ\\\aaajjjkkk^^^ZZZ^^^___UUUWWWZZZZZZaaa]]]nnngggWWWVVVXXXRRRTTTLLLJJJXXXcccZZZ```]]]UUUQQQPPPQQQXXX^^^aaaXXXXXX___^^^SSSOOOMMMUUUPPPYYY^^^YYYUUUPPPJJJGGGTTTUUUKKKOOONNNSSSLLLGGGRRRIIICCCPPPUUUNNNRRRQQQHHHJJJLLLQQQZZZKKKFFFGGGMMMWWWTTTTTTNNNCCC???HHHEEEKKKHHHCCC;;;===EEEJJJJJJIIIDDDDDDJJJLLL===333222+++;;;OOOVVVTTTEEE@@@AAA???>>>???<<<<<<DDDNNNQQQLLL<<<'''***---000444---$$$!!!"""###$$$,,,"""(((<<<333""""""&&&))) ,,,---++++++&&&666BBBHHH555EEELLLTTTZZZ\\\]]]]]]``````dddkkk===pppҪqqqooopppgggSSSSSSSSSbbbnnnpppeee```^^^cccfff]]]]]]___aaaeeeeeeaaa______dddhhhcccdddgggmmmgggmmmlllggg```]]]```VVVSSSWWWcccjjjnnnxxxvvvsssqqqxxxļxxxxxxttt|||wwwjjjcccaaa[[[```aaaccciiiwwwnnniiihhhoooiii___\\\aaappphhhNNNSSSUUU___\\\dddjjj^^^```cccssshhh[[[bbbiiipppeeeggglllbbbcccsssllljjjqqqeeebbbhhhooorrrrrrbbbdddnnnkkkmmmhhhvvv~~~vvvyyyzzzmmmjjjoooppprrrsssqqqkkk^^^XXXXXXeeemmmqqqeee[[[WWWccctttuuunnngggfffpppooorrruuuhhh[[[\\\fffuuu~~~pppiiixxxllliiizzzssskkk{{{pppnnn]]]^^^eeeppppppgggeeennnrrrooowwwvvvqqq\\\lllyyyqqqmmmmmmuuufff\\\^^^cccjjjooowwwtttrrruuu{{{zzzuuuvvvkkkvvvrrriiiuuuqqqwwwppp^^^aaajjjnnnkkkgggkkklllfffiiimmmooojjjgggdddhhhdddqqqnnnmmmdddbbbaaaddd___\\\[[[ccceee[[[fff]]]^^^bbb^^^```]]][[[hhhdddffflllnnnccc]]]bbb]]]\\\```mmmiiiZZZ[[[ggglllhhhXXXJJJGGGSSS```hhhccccccZZZNNNUUUkkkkkk```iiirrrkkkrrrhhh___[[[ddd\\\ZZZ___kkk\\\SSSZZZXXXWWWRRRLLLDDDCCC\\\[[[^^^___hhheeeaaagggjjjXXXTTTeeemmmnnnggg]]]ZZZ```bbbhhhqqqbbbUUU^^^^^^dddhhhjjjfffXXX___hhhaaaccciiiddd]]]WWWbbb______aaaVVVRRRaaaiiifffUUUPPPbbbooofffeeeqqq~~~zzzyyytttppp\\\WWWPPPRRR\\\[[[TTTQQQKKKSSSZZZWWWUUUZZZXXXNNNXXXXXX]]]XXXUUU^^^eee]]][[[eeegggOOOMMM[[[___]]]]]]mmmnnn```___ZZZHHHMMMMMMVVV^^^TTTGGGJJJJJJWWW]]]UUUNNNOOOIIINNNQQQZZZTTTMMMNNNWWWYYY]]]RRROOOMMMOOOQQQBBB@@@GGGQQQMMMJJJQQQLLLOOOKKKEEEGGG===>>>CCCBBBBBBJJJRRRQQQPPPNNNEEEMMMJJJGGGFFFFFFJJJJJJDDDIIIIIIFFFKKKBBBAAALLLJJJAAAEEEEEEIIICCCIIINNNLLLQQQEEE<<<>>>GGG???IIIQQQRRRQQQHHH@@@777>>>@@@888999111<<<FFFFFFCCC***&&&---$$$666777---&&&&&&,,,'''!!!$$$:::666777DDD<<<---+++$$$###***666@@@KKKTTTgggbbb\\\aaammmyyyyyyyyywwwuuuooolllzzzwwwtttooorrruuuEEEsss}}}wwwmmmccc\\\TTTOOOOOOEEEKKKTTTPPPFFFIIIJJJWWW```ddd^^^^^^dddnnnqqqgggdddaaacccgggnnnnnnllldddaaaaaa[[[bbbmmmpppmmmwwwrrruuuwwwwwwnnnkkkfffppp{{{{{{vvvzzz˾mmmiiikkkxxxvvvllleee[[[eee]]]\\\XXXVVVZZZSSSHHHSSS\\\]]]ZZZ^^^bbbaaaeee^^^dddbbbbbbdddbbb^^^SSSUUU[[[YYYaaalllnnnddd]]]YYYYYYbbbnnnjjjhhhhhhpppqqqnnnsssoookkknnn~~~vvvwwwtttooogggddd{{{wwwhhhqqqiii\\\aaalllbbbkkkddd\\\]]]iiigggccc______```oooooozzzzzzjjj[[[aaaeeemmmooosssjjjhhhiiiuuu{{{uuuhhhhhhrrrvvv|||xxxbbb]]]^^^hhhqqqjjjdddeee```hhhoooiii]]]VVVcccggglllvvvnnndddbbbhhhdddeeeeeejjjzzzoooeeeooouuunnnoooeeeqqq|||xxxlllrrr|||rrriiiooonnndddiiivvvzzzoooggggggoooooorrrhhhcccggg[[[eeesssmmmdddcccdddbbbpppvvv|||xxxqqqmmmrrrsssgggddd___[[[^^^cccpppnnnoookkkmmmpppyyyzzzkkkhhheeeqqqkkk```aaallliiiaaa```bbbiiiiiiTTTQQQYYYbbbbbbTTTWWWeeellldddaaammmpppllleeehhhgggkkkfff___nnntttooo___VVVXXX[[[ZZZIIIJJJWWWQQQXXXWWW___^^^[[[\\\cccccclllqqqjjjhhhmmmddd^^^hhheeeaaa]]]XXXXXXeeekkkdddeeedddXXX\\\aaaaaa]]]]]]aaa]]]RRR^^^jjj]]]VVV[[[WWWZZZ```fffhhh___YYYccciiieeegggccc```fffuuurrrcccfffrrr}}}~~~zzzxxxuuuhhhgggZZZZZZbbbkkkcccZZZWWWVVVUUUZZZUUUSSSZZZ]]]VVVXXX```cccbbb```]]]```]]]bbb[[[TTT[[[lll]]]hhhuuuppp___PPPWWWSSSFFFJJJYYYaaaUUUYYY^^^LLLIIILLLWWW^^^SSSBBBBBBFFFWWWfff\\\VVVSSS???BBBNNNRRRJJJGGGOOO\\\```]]]SSSQQQMMMMMMPPPGGGLLLLLLPPPMMMNNNWWWMMMEEEEEE;;;444===>>>555777333<<<PPPUUUOOOEEE===JJJQQQWWWIII;;;===BBB???EEEHHHKKKTTTMMMHHHSSSWWWPPPMMMAAAGGGTTTVVVRRRSSSPPP999999FFFXXXQQQBBB======BBB???000)))&&&&&&'''&&&###***999666///***)))%%%###***111000<<<;;;000///)))---666<<<DDDMMMUUUNNNSSSSSSPPPOOOZZZqqqzzz}}}vvv~~~}}}}}}~~~{{{|||tttIII|||[[[```[[[SSSVVVUUUTTTNNNOOODDDDDDHHHEEEEEEIIILLLJJJMMMWWW___ccceee\\\^^^[[[aaallluuuxxxxxxppphhh^^^gggbbbZZZ]]]ggglllqqqzzzsssvvvwwwtttyyyyyyvvvʾȿ~~~tttxxxxxxzzzqqq]]]SSSVVVYYYaaa___[[[TTTLLLRRRfffmmmggg]]]ZZZXXXYYYOOOIIICCCCCCJJJPPP\\\cccmmmfffUUUZZZfffsssrrr\\\VVV]]]tttoooaaajjj}}}{{{wwwwwwnnnkkknnnsssmmmsssyyyddd[[[aaa```qqq}}}lll^^^mmmnnnjjjiiihhh___\\\^^^cccjjjnnnddd^^^___jjjyyyrrrqqqpppxxxllltttnnnhhhmmmnnnggg___jjjnnnnnnrrrpppjjjfffhhhmmmpppuuuwwwpppwwwtttuuupppooogggbbbttt|||rrrooogggdddgggiiieeehhhvvvmmmgggiiijjjaaaggglllfffkkkkkknnnbbbooolllhhhiiiiiirrr{{{ssslllooopppkkkbbbiiiccc[[[___^^^bbbiiigggooonnnqqqtttyyyrrrppprrrbbbmmmnnnffffffdddggggggfffiiirrrllliii\\\iii}}}nnnkkkvvvooobbbffftttoooaaa```mmmrrrhhhKKKKKKZZZpppmmm]]]iiikkk]]]YYY___aaafffjjj```fffkkk___eeeggg\\\lll}}}uuucccVVV\\\___aaaYYYRRROOOKKKQQQUUU]]]UUUNNNLLLXXX^^^bbbkkkgggbbbeeeaaa]]]]]]TTTYYYRRRSSSSSSaaaoooeee]]][[[UUU[[[[[[ccc```VVV]]]___YYYgggggg___XXXZZZ___llldddfffgggccc[[[eeeggg```aaa___UUU^^^mmmiiiZZZ___jjjaaaqqqnnnbbbccceeeZZZUUUjjjwwwhhhWWWSSSUUU```ZZZMMMIIIUUUaaarrrfff\\\___hhhhhhgggddd```\\\^^^]]]^^^\\\YYYUUU^^^eeebbb~~~kkkWWWOOOMMMFFFMMMNNNGGGJJJLLLQQQSSSVVV\\\YYYUUUHHHBBBAAAEEEIIIOOOUUUeeeTTTJJJNNNKKKIIIWWWYYYVVVHHHCCCDDDLLLNNNDDDKKKJJJJJJRRR[[[ZZZUUUUUUMMMJJJBBB777...---333...666777888===<<<444777===FFFPPPVVVKKK:::333777======>>>>>>CCC@@@???AAACCCAAA;;;444777===@@@:::;;;@@@999999;;;@@@AAA---,,,AAA888000%%%))),,,......222111444---444///---'''333DDDGGGFFF<<<IIIWWWTTTVVVUUUaaannnssszzzvvvwww}}}~~~{{{NNNxxxSSSPPPPPPNNNZZZ]]]\\\ZZZ\\\UUULLLEEE???BBBCCCLLLOOOLLLSSS[[[]]]ZZZPPPTTTOOOWWWfffqqq~~~xxxppppppmmmllljjjeeegggnnnyyy|||uuuxxx~~~¾ſĽļοŽzzzmmmhhhggggggkkkaaa\\\^^^^^^XXXVVVMMM@@@777FFFPPPMMMLLLQQQUUUVVVZZZ]]]cccnnngggSSSPPPUUUVVVhhhgggbbb```mmmuuurrrtttpppyyyvvvnnnzzz{{{}}}vvvggg^^^aaannnrrrllleeemmmvvvtttmmmggg___ccchhhdddiiissshhh]]]^^^jjjzzz~~~wwwxxxiiitttqqqgggoooeeeYYYZZZcccjjjnnnjjjooommmlllrrr|||{{{sss|||{{{lllooopppqqquuuooofffcccnnntttyyyyyysssjjjkkktttxxx}}}xxxpppssskkkpppuuuuuuvvv{{{zzzsssiiillluuuiiinnnpppmmmccc^^^___eeeeeeaaaaaa^^^bbbkkkoooqqqtttooofff[[[\\\fffaaadddiiieeegggmmmmmm]]]VVV\\\___jjjrrrlllZZZXXXggghhhcccqqqlllssssssqqqssslllYYYYYYyyylllUUURRRVVV\\\ggghhhaaarrrnnnZZZPPPQQQPPPXXXZZZTTTTTTTTTXXX^^^dddXXXTTTXXXXXXWWW]]]hhhaaaUUUMMMMMMNNNUUUPPPKKKTTTNNNNNNRRRZZZSSSMMMJJJOOOTTTUUUSSSPPPKKKFFFYYYhhhjjjZZZVVVZZZXXXVVVWWWSSSPPPSSSbbbkkk]]]MMMOOORRR[[[TTTUUU[[[^^^ccceeebbb___jjjppp___aaa___LLLJJJTTTZZZWWWZZZaaa^^^^^^[[[TTTWWWYYY^^^dddaaaWWWaaakkkmmmaaaYYYQQQPPP]]]]]]NNNNNNUUU^^^bbb^^^SSSYYY]]]bbbccc[[[XXXVVVbbbZZZbbbddd^^^ZZZZZZddd___fff```QQQSSSjjjfff______eeeYYYOOOZZZ\\\aaacccUUUHHHCCCLLLRRRFFFOOOgggbbbaaa___TTTHHHLLLOOOSSSSSSGGG@@@666BBBXXXRRRCCCMMMSSSQQQ\\\]]]bbbYYYNNNFFFXXXYYYPPPBBB888:::DDDUUUYYYMMMHHH<<<...AAAJJJLLLLLLKKKLLLCCC======GGG<<<444...000444555---)))'''---...444>>>AAA222***...,,,///---"""+++111333DDD???>>>999333111///???UUUVVVCCC>>>GGGKKKDDDFFFSSSWWWTTT```ccchhhuuurrrxxxuuuqqq{{{}}}yyyyyyyyyLLLyyyVVVUUUOOOTTT^^^ZZZUUUYYY^^^]]]YYYVVVPPPQQQWWWWWWZZZ[[[ZZZUUUPPPRRRQQQQQQMMMMMMPPP^^^kkkmmmvvvzzzvvvoooqqqxxx}}}~~~Ⱦ½ÿÿ½Ķ~~~wwwuuuwwwdddWWWTTTYYYVVVJJJDDDBBBDDDIIIIIINNNQQQSSSWWWWWW```dddXXXOOOXXXfffoooppplllaaajjjlllqqq~~~|||wwwpppmmmccc\\\bbbeeedddkkkpppiiidddppptttwwwfffccctttuuugggeeeiiipppmmmkkkmmm|||xxxaaajjjpppooogggYYYUUUooopppssstttqqqhhhbbbfffooo{{{wwwrrrqqqhhhkkkzzz{{{|||sss{{{qqqiiinnnjjjnnnyyytttlllnnnuuummmgggooosssoooyyyzzzllleeeccckkkpppttthhhgggqqqpppvvvsssiii```ccceeebbb^^^\\\WWW\\\WWWUUUeeehhhllltttoooqqqtttjjj[[[^^^ccchhhccc^^^hhhrrrnnnppphhhVVVXXX___[[[YYYeeeoooaaaQQQVVV]]]```ddd^^^cccbbbdddiii```______eeeUUU^^^]]]SSSWWWffflllgggtttlllXXXWWWUUUWWWbbb]]]VVVTTT[[[]]]WWW^^^ZZZLLLLLLMMMRRR```hhhdddVVVYYY]]]WWW[[[XXXOOOSSSWWWbbbgggfff]]]PPPPPPPPPTTTSSSVVV\\\XXXTTT```bbbfffkkkggg]]]aaafffjjjggg^^^[[[hhhkkkeeeOOOOOOMMM]]]WWWTTTZZZXXXaaaeeeggg]]]```jjjgggiii]]]WWWRRRRRRVVVZZZYYY[[[\\\]]]YYYZZZWWWaaannnkkkaaaWWW___iiiaaafffiiiUUUJJJVVVhhhVVVMMMXXX\\\EEEIIIMMMYYYZZZWWWXXXQQQ[[[^^^[[[SSSWWWWWW^^^^^^WWWTTTOOONNNRRRLLLVVVXXXTTTVVV^^^lllddd\\\TTTPPP[[[dddZZZKKKDDDHHHTTTHHHMMMUUUEEEIIIQQQSSSRRRJJJGGG@@@>>>999===AAAHHHQQQFFF<<<EEEHHHFFFLLL\\\aaaYYYWWWNNNQQQXXXPPP???:::>>>GGGUUUWWWCCCBBB===000AAADDD@@@>>>MMMVVVHHH???======888333000333555777888888000...555888888888333000,,,!!!111888@@@>>>>>>HHHOOOPPPIIIPPPXXXcccjjjpppiiiggglllssstttpppsssxxx{{{{{{{{{xxxnnnlllTTTQQQTTTUUURRRRRRJJJKKKSSSSSSWWWWWWWWWOOOTTT\\\bbbaaabbbgggcccWWWUUU[[[VVVQQQYYY[[[[[[\\\fffxxxxxxuuuxxxŵıɾ¾ÿÿÿý}}}wwwxxxlll[[[VVVUUUYYY\\\[[[SSSTTTXXX___cccWWWQQQTTTWWW```aaabbbZZZVVV```gggqqqddd^^^bbbgggllljjjaaaaaadddgggZZZXXX]]]\\\^^^\\\___nnn~~~|||hhhllluuutttsssjjjbbb^^^hhhrrr~~~{{{rrrcccfffuuurrrbbb___ccc~~~ttt{{{vvvbbbdddfffmmm~~~~~~tttzzz{{{uuusssuuurrrvvvwwwjjjbbbiiirrrwww{{{pppqqqvvvrrrtttqqqgggccc___ZZZSSS[[[]]]aaafffhhhqqqxxxvvvmmmjjjhhhgggmmmmmm^^^TTTUUU\\\yyyuuurrrvvvcccdddfffiiieeeiiimmmjjjjjjgggnnn{{{ssseeedddtttjjj[[[cccbbbeeekkkaaa___VVV\\\WWWSSSPPPRRR___]]]SSSZZZ___aaa```YYYVVVTTTVVVggguuuuuunnndddXXX___ddd```___UUUUUUUUUPPPPPPBBBLLL[[[PPPJJJIIIYYYWWWRRRWWWUUU]]]ddd]]]TTTWWW]]]]]]WWWVVVKKKJJJTTTYYY\\\OOOJJJGGGUUU___lll___XXXVVVXXX[[[bbbccc^^^]]]ccchhhmmmlllnnniiiaaaTTTRRRWWWYYYWWWUUUPPPZZZfffwwwhhh```\\\XXXWWWfffdddRRRGGGDDDLLL]]]eeeZZZNNNOOOMMMXXX^^^iiinnneee]]]ZZZ\\\___XXXZZZXXXOOOFFFIII[[[XXXPPPSSSTTTKKKWWW[[[]]]```dddfffdddeeeeee^^^[[[UUURRRTTTXXXLLLDDDCCCDDDZZZ^^^VVVGGG:::AAAKKKLLLVVVVVVQQQLLLMMM]]]PPPDDD777===NNNLLLHHHEEECCCOOOJJJFFFOOOFFF>>>666888<<<JJJRRRKKK>>>333666DDD===;;;:::KKKSSSOOOSSSKKK@@@HHHHHH===<<<:::DDDFFFEEE===>>>BBB>>>???;;;111...444???CCC777666DDDBBBEEERRRIIICCCIIIUUU___TTTMMMCCC888***)))LLL[[[^^^NNN???MMM^^^hhhfff[[[[[[hhhwww~~~yyyrrrpppyyyuuuQQQOOONNNMMMGGGKKKKKKTTTVVVQQQGGGFFFHHHKKKTTT[[[[[[YYYaaa```^^^eeeiiifffhhhgggiiirrrqqqbbb]]]ccciiiwwwŹÿŻĿſķ}}}vvvuuuuuunnnqqqjjjllliiidddaaabbb]]]UUU\\\```[[[\\\dddVVVaaapppqqq]]]WWWZZZRRRPPPQQQQQQ\\\___ZZZdddsssqqqbbb^^^eeeccckkkvvvrrrhhhgggfffcccgggoooiii___kkknnnqqqllliiiwwwvvvnnnrrrnnnlllvvv{{{xxxvvvvvvwwwuuuxxxuuurrr}}}ooorrrvvvnnnhhhaaaaaakkkqqqqqqvvvwwwnnnjjjjjjeeedddgggeeebbb\\\ZZZUUUQQQVVVbbbbbbYYYVVV\\\[[[UUUZZZ[[[aaaeee^^^SSSVVVUUUPPPfffeeeaaa\\\\\\fffhhheee```___^^^gggjjjdddiiimmm```aaa___bbbjjj___TTTVVVSSSUUU]]]___bbb[[[YYYSSSVVV\\\YYYaaaYYYTTT^^^aaa^^^bbb```___hhhcccgggkkk```SSSUUUZZZ^^^iii[[[YYYbbb^^^SSSVVVWWWSSS___iii\\\VVVTTTRRR[[[___[[[___[[[]]]___OOONNNXXXYYYQQQLLLLLLJJJQQQTTTUUUNNNKKKKKK\\\iiitttdddRRROOOMMMKKKPPP^^^[[[ZZZZZZbbbgggkkkfff\\\SSSTTTYYYZZZWWWWWWWWWaaajjjooovvvmmmlllmmmeee___ffffffWWWQQQUUUjjjvvvooo^^^RRRVVVWWWYYY[[[___aaa\\\___]]]bbbggg___RRRMMMZZZ\\\RRRJJJRRRWWWYYYWWWSSSOOO[[[```]]]\\\\\\aaa``````dddmmmddd]]]VVVTTT===AAAEEEBBBHHHVVVOOOLLLHHHAAACCCFFFNNNTTT\\\PPPAAAOOOGGGDDDEEE???DDDOOOOOOCCCIIIQQQOOOEEE<<<===AAABBB:::>>>AAA:::>>>???AAA666333...+++666IIIMMM555333444===AAA===??????999===999111:::???>>>999AAA:::###***)))///222111888;;;CCCSSSZZZQQQWWW___llltttlllccccccaaa\\\QQQccctttwwwyyy}}}zzzxxx|||qqqnnnuuu}}}}}}HHH}}}PPP@@@,,,///===FFFFFFPPPPPPAAA===BBBJJJTTTSSSRRRQQQUUUTTT\\\llluuutttuuuiiiooozzzſɽϽþüļ|||xxxppprrruuuppplllvvvuuullldddbbbbbbaaabbb___YYYUUUUUUXXXUUUPPPZZZ___VVVMMMHHHQQQYYY```kkkjjj___TTTRRR[[[aaaeeebbbccceeemmmlllgggaaakkkzzzssstttqqqpppqqq~~~rrriiiiiillluuutttmmmfffpppmmmhhhkkkvvvsssjjj[[[\\\gggtttrrrpppkkkpppuuunnnaaaccckkknnndddcccgggjjj___XXXbbbmmm^^^VVV______]]]gggfffoooqqqggg[[[hhhhhh```hhhcccbbb```[[[gggkkkhhh^^^YYYSSSbbbdddbbb___iiidddiiijjj```aaaUUUYYYaaa```XXXVVV\\\gggsssfffccc```ppp```YYY^^^aaa[[[SSSPPPLLLUUU___pppppp___UUUUUUUUUQQQaaabbb[[[OOOTTT```]]]OOOPPPWWWaaaccc___YYYQQQMMMVVVaaacccWWWPPPPPPWWWbbb[[[PPPFFFDDDGGGOOORRRSSSOOOEEEAAAWWWXXXTTTOOOOOO___bbb[[[\\\RRRIIIGGGPPP[[[\\\VVVTTTLLLTTTVVVSSS[[[YYYTTTMMMMMMMMM[[[ccc___^^^ZZZYYYgggqqqccceee^^^___[[[WWWaaafff```UUUPPPUUU^^^___VVVTTTTTTWWWPPPRRRaaafff]]]VVVQQQaaabbbVVVPPPRRRWWW```ZZZUUUUUU```aaaRRRUUUPPPRRRPPPJJJTTTfffaaaWWWVVVWWWGGGPPPSSSNNNEEEOOOLLLPPPKKKBBB@@@DDDHHHTTT[[[YYYPPPIII<<<AAAGGGBBBBBB???>>>888GGGKKKMMMFFF:::999CCCGGG888666999999<<<DDDFFF<<<***$$$+++777BBBTTTGGG666999DDDCCCBBB===AAABBB>>>???===;;;:::---000>>>HHHFFF888111000===KKKLLLHHHTTTgggllloooyyy|||vvvyyyxxxzzz~~~zzz{{{}}}tttBBBwww))) &&&000333333555AAAMMMRRRPPPJJJIIIMMMPPPVVVZZZ```jjjrrrwwwüþɾº¼vvvvvvmmmiiiffffff```aaahhh]]]UUUUUUZZZXXXIIIJJJVVVVVVRRRLLLMMMLLLXXXZZZ[[[bbbdddTTTPPPWWW___iiifffbbbkkkooooooqqqxxx~~~sssoooeeegggmmmqqqmmmdddkkkpppeee[[[YYYbbbmmmrrrmmmnnnlllfff```ggghhhjjjkkkccc^^^ccckkkiiicccYYYWWWgggaaaZZZaaaiiiccc```bbbllloooccc]]]mmmrrrpppcccgggnnnnnnppphhhkkknnncccgggnnngggYYY]]]___dddfffaaaZZZffffffhhhlllhhhaaa```bbbccc___ZZZ[[[```nnnvvvfffcccVVV\\\PPPSSS[[[bbb[[[VVVQQQTTTWWW[[[ccc```MMMHHHPPPXXXRRRJJJIIINNNTTTbbb[[[QQQSSSZZZcccjjj```bbb[[[WWWTTT```aaa___XXXLLLTTTeeelllnnnXXXHHH;;;JJJ^^^YYYUUUTTTDDDFFFfffVVVKKK;;;AAALLLTTTddd```[[[QQQSSSSSS[[[\\\YYY[[[UUUSSS]]]___aaa___UUUPPPWWWbbbfff^^^WWWWWWXXX\\\XXXjjjeeeYYYRRR\\\bbb[[[WWWZZZdddfffgggfffbbb[[[[[[RRRXXXSSSOOOGGGQQQ```[[[]]]cccaaaaaadddUUUVVVOOOLLLTTTVVVSSSTTT\\\[[[NNNOOOHHHMMMNNNEEENNN[[[RRRSSSUUUSSS```fff^^^TTTSSSVVVPPPJJJEEEEEENNNPPPVVVWWWLLLIIIJJJMMMHHHCCCMMMCCC555<<<AAA<<<>>>???EEEQQQRRRHHHDDD888222888???BBB222777>>>CCCCCCEEE???555NNNMMMDDDGGGPPPPPPQQQRRRWWW]]]XXXAAAIIIUUUKKKGGGNNNOOOOOONNN\\\WWWMMMSSSuuuyyy|||~~~~~~pppGGGsss||| '''222???HHHccccccQQQ???IIIPPPVVVoooƽɿý¾ĿƿþĿnnn]]]^^^iiimmmcccWWWTTTZZZZZZ]]]^^^]]]^^^SSSXXX[[[UUU\\\^^^^^^aaa]]]```nnnlllaaabbbbbbVVVTTTccchhhkkkeeehhhmmmhhhZZZZZZ\\\bbbddd___eeehhhUUUGGGSSS___```\\\OOOPPPXXX\\\bbbbbbYYY```qqqhhhfffgggggg]]]VVVUUU\\\fffbbbZZZdddooohhhYYYaaakkklllgggaaagggkkkeeeaaaiiieeeaaa```\\\```eeeiiijjjjjjgggjjjdddeeedddkkkeee]]]]]]YYY___]]]]]]WWWTTTUUUVVV^^^WWWSSSXXXaaa[[[WWW[[[VVVVVVQQQSSSQQQMMMNNNPPPPPPSSSPPPGGGGGGTTTaaaKKK888BBBUUU___[[[SSSQQQUUUVVV[[[ZZZVVVQQQPPPRRRYYYTTTGGGKKKLLLJJJMMMIIIPPPJJJHHHRRRYYYVVVWWWMMMGGGDDDKKKLLLZZZbbb___]]][[[^^^ZZZVVVUUU^^^iiijjj\\\cccbbbYYY[[[```aaa___bbb___dddZZZZZZddd]]]WWW___aaaUUUJJJPPPWWW[[[WWWTTTaaaaaabbb^^^WWWUUU\\\YYYSSSTTTXXXXXXWWW[[[WWWYYYbbb^^^YYYUUUOOOQQQSSSLLLCCC???HHHJJJJJJXXXOOOOOOMMMPPPSSSJJJOOOTTTQQQVVVUUULLLPPPbbb^^^VVVXXXXXXQQQFFF@@@:::FFFYYY```PPP>>>@@@IIILLLEEE:::555;;;EEEVVV___SSSIIIBBBJJJ___```PPPDDD???LLLLLL\\\bbbUUUXXXcccjjjuuuooolllfffqqqaaaaaaiiiooojjj```gggxxxxxxsssyyy}}}vvvrrr}}}~~~zzzIIIxxx...!!!,,,...666MMMfffuuu{{{XXX[[[nnnnnnrrrľļ¼ľ~~~zzzpppqqqrrrpppjjj```ccckkkcccUUU```cccZZZKKKXXX^^^YYYXXXTTTYYYZZZPPPUUUWWWRRRUUUMMMRRR]]][[[QQQTTTXXX]]]cccVVVRRRLLLEEEFFFRRR]]]dddcccWWW[[[\\\XXXMMMGGGLLLRRRYYYWWWKKKNNNUUUNNNMMMOOOQQQVVV^^^XXXRRRQQQVVV[[[```[[[ZZZXXXSSSaaa___TTTQQQYYYbbb[[[PPPYYYfffhhh```[[[[[[]]]^^^WWWRRRKKKHHHDDDKKKKKKQQQSSSYYY___ZZZVVVVVVJJJFFFJJJIIIFFFHHHJJJUUUUUUWWWSSSLLLGGGKKKFFF===>>>>>>JJJ[[[]]]NNN>>>OOO\\\[[[OOOQQQJJJEEEJJJSSSNNNCCC@@@AAALLL[[[VVVHHHEEEIIIQQQ[[[\\\NNNJJJKKKMMMNNNRRRSSSTTTZZZ\\\fffhhh```VVVZZZfffmmmjjj___ZZZ[[[UUU[[[___ffffff```\\\ccc]]]fffjjjSSSQQQSSS^^^TTTMMMPPPPPPLLLPPPPPPPPPPPPRRRTTTRRRSSS^^^bbbTTTPPP[[[eee```OOOHHHQQQWWWNNNRRREEE???GGGEEE777777888???999:::DDDGGGQQQUUUFFFHHHKKKSSS[[[^^^ZZZZZZOOOBBBVVVZZZEEE@@@PPPRRRNNNKKKEEEHHHMMMHHHIIIFFFBBBFFFHHHVVVPPPOOO\\\ZZZ___kkkdddeeecccvvvvvv___XXXhhh}}}vvvwww}}}uuussszzz}}}yyy~~~}}}}}}|||@@@vvv777999333666777AAAeeennnQQQnnnnnnwwwľƾûɻżȿĿļĽ}}}xxx{{{uuupppfffiiifff\\\VVVXXXUUUTTT^^^dddggg\\\UUUWWWhhhcccdddWWWSSSNNNXXXjjjoooYYYOOONNNFFFFFFMMMQQQTTTUUU]]]XXXDDDIIILLLKKKJJJDDD>>>JJJ[[[ZZZOOOMMMYYY[[[MMMPPPUUULLLTTTggg[[[@@@>>>KKKJJJDDDIIIGGGOOOVVVMMMMMMTTT[[[FFF;;;CCCPPPNNNBBB???BBBEEEQQQXXX\\\^^^UUUDDD<<<AAASSSQQQLLLKKKGGGQQQ\\\QQQGGGFFFIIIRRRHHHJJJJJJEEEKKKPPPWWWRRRIIIHHHMMMKKKOOOPPPCCC<<<EEEHHHPPPXXXRRRJJJDDDGGGGGGAAAMMM[[[WWWTTTXXXRRRKKK;;;333HHHMMM??????UUUVVVTTTYYYVVVPPPXXXcccXXXLLLJJJMMMSSSSSSRRRMMMPPPUUUUUUTTTUUUMMMQQQQQQEEEGGGCCCIIIPPPMMMYYYVVVCCCBBBBBBIIIPPPOOOMMMSSSDDDDDDOOOOOOMMMRRRSSSPPPMMM===AAAGGG<<<BBBDDD@@@AAA555***555>>>BBB;;;>>>AAAFFFCCCAAA???===>>>DDDPPPQQQPPPRRRPPPUUUdddhhhlllTTTEEELLL[[[SSSPPPUUULLLEEETTTjjjnnnmmmfffeeegggooo~~~}}}wwwqqqpppyyyuuuzzz}}}zzzvvvwwwyyyzzz{{{}}}yyy|||xxxFFFuuuzzz$$$!!!!!!444666GGG[[[~~~dddTTTRRRVVV]]]xxxaaaaaalll___TTT```gggttt{{{yyyxxxuuu¾ſŬź¸¿źþɽ¾mmmvvvwwwtttmmmfffiiiddd```___bbbkkkhhh[[[```eeedddNNN???CCCKKKUUUSSSTTTOOORRRPPPQQQbbbhhhYYYVVVZZZVVVEEEGGGNNNDDDEEEPPPLLLDDDMMMGGGFFFMMMPPP:::222666AAA@@@@@@:::???AAAHHHMMMVVVSSSFFF555777<<<CCC@@@<<<AAA<<<;;;HHHDDDFFFMMMPPPXXX]]]UUUCCC777<<<GGGPPPTTTLLLDDDDDDKKKOOOKKKKKKLLLJJJJJJJJJMMMWWWXXXIII===999EEEUUU^^^QQQ<<<<<<JJJRRRFFF;;;===222666GGGaaaVVVHHHNNNBBBAAAVVVSSSGGGCCCGGGUUUSSSTTTTTTOOOAAABBBNNNVVVMMMKKK@@@HHHRRROOOJJJIIIQQQLLLTTT]]]NNNCCCFFFJJJOOOCCC???SSSJJJ<<<HHH[[[```UUUFFFJJJTTTKKKQQQRRRDDDEEENNNPPPVVVMMM>>>;;;;;;888BBBQQQWWWSSSLLLBBBCCCFFFGGGKKKPPPJJJIIISSSaaallljjjnnn}}}xxxccc]]]rrrrrrjjjlllkkkppprrryyysss}}}yyy{{{}}}{{{zzzyyysssrrrvvvwww|||{{{{{{}}}}}}xxxsssIIIuuu{{{666```NNNVVVhhh[[[hhhQQQUUUNNNtttvvveeemmmXXXJJJSSSXXX```bbbxxxiiiVVVRRRiiiǿþƻŽþľ¼ȹ¾ÿwwwrrrwwwrrrcccjjj|||{{{tttiiiccceeekkkaaa___gggkkkdddZZZIIINNNRRRXXXOOOPPPWWWUUUEEEBBBFFFNNNMMMMMMQQQOOOFFFJJJOOOaaaYYYGGGBBB@@@PPPPPP===<<<BBBLLLVVVYYYWWWSSSAAA999<<<CCCAAA>>>HHHJJJGGGMMMWWWPPPCCCFFFXXX]]]\\\QQQHHHRRRWWWYYYQQQ===>>>JJJIII@@@>>>>>>BBBIIIHHHCCCEEEEEE<<<@@@===CCCJJJLLLCCC999BBBEEEJJJKKKZZZfff]]]UUUUUUOOOBBB???RRROOODDD^^^UUUUUU]]]WWWQQQ\\\```WWW[[[___WWWHHHMMMHHHLLLOOOUUUgggjjjddd```eeebbbVVVIIIEEEOOOTTTVVVOOOLLLRRRYYY[[[ccc___\\\fffiii```sssvvvmmmdddkkkooouuuvvvssswwwzzzrrrrrr}}}qqqź~~~}}}}}}xxx{{{|||yyytttmmmjjjyyy}}}tttlllsss|||tttqqquuu}}}yyyqqqCCCzzz{{{$$$BBB|||<<<MMMTTTjjjSSSXXXmmmKKKvvv```RRRVVVPPPNNN\\\dddWWWaaa{{{nnnWWWFFFVVVaaaddd```hhhmmmuuuooonnn___kkkƿºÿý¿ʽĻ˶ƽžý½¾ý|||}}}{{{|||{{{{{{pppwwwoooiiijjjkkkmmmccc[[[aaagggpppwwwssshhh___^^^ooosssgggPPPOOO]]]iiiqqqrrr___RRRTTTWWWaaajjjddd[[[RRRYYY___```]]]KKKKKKKKKKKKLLLUUU\\\XXXXXX```lllyyy{{{rrrtttwwwzzzvvvtttvvvxxxxxxxxxooowwwzzzsss{{{{{{|||xxxuuu~~~www|||~~~{{{|||}}}zzzsssrrrrrrooozzzxxxlllyyy}}}|||}}}www}}}|||vvvCCCttt$$$OOOQQQDDD333JJJHHHJJJzzzqqqRRRiii>>>FFF```XXXZZZmmmcccRRRZZZTTTIII>>>IIIUUUJJJMMMSSSsssyyy```WWWKKKKKKjjj|||qqq\\\RRRdddĺſƿǼɾĽź̻ƿ¿ÿƿĻý½´ý}}}|||nnnrrr~~~yyy{{{zzzwwwwwwuuuzzzzzzzzz|||sssssstttxxx{{{sss```VVVaaaqqqyyy|||tttwwwzzzwww@@@yyy888lll,,,FFF[[[ccckkkKKKTTTRRRNNNVVViii]]]PPPJJJIII:::///???KKK@@@BBBVVVzzzrrrgggnnnaaaWWWRRRgggxxxrrrhhhppp^^^bbbyyy{{{|||ž½ľ¾ĿűĽžǹƿǾǿļɶþúý½ÿƽɿ̿¾ÿŽƽü½|||uuu|||}}}xxxpppppp||||||rrrqqqnnnjjjfffffflllvvvqqqlllppprrrpppvvvuuuiiiZZZZZZaaajjj}}}~~~xxxuuuxxxvvvxxx{{{vvvBBB|||+++PPP+++---XXXZZZccc***!!!KKK???***TTTDDDDDDSSSGGGEEEOOOYYYTTTUUU]]]fffUUU@@@FFFUUUYYY\\\nnnuuulllQQQTTTdddfffyyy|||kkkmmmWWWTTTRRRHHHOOOddddddjjjvvvrrrȿŽ¿żý÷ſĶĻÿýĿĹȿǹɾľļż½Ŀƹý¿ĻŸƽ°{{{|||uuuzzz~~~sssmmmlll^^^bbbnnnmmmoooxxxsssrrrxxx{{{|||wwwiiidddcccjjjlllmmmuuuqqqssswwwvvvrrrvvv{{{xxxyyy@@@oooCCCWWW)))EEE:::555vvvGGG333fff...III___======666...AAAUUU\\\TTTSSSWWWPPPPPP^^^]]]YYYRRRRRRlllzzz}}}{{{TTTJJJMMMXXXlll|||WWW]]]ppp]]]MMMQQQ\\\eeeVVVRRRNNNNNNQQQTTTTTTWWWbbbggghhhkkkooouuuþĿƼȾºķ¿øļĿ¿ǻ˾žÿƺ¹Ƚ²Ŀżö·ƽɿķķĽwww{{{vvvtttyyyuuuuuuvvvwwwrrrwwwvvvsss~~~~~~vvvkkkhhhlllwwwwwwrrrmmmtttuuutttxxxvvvqqqyyy{{{zzz{{{;;;ooo###JJJ$$$(((OOO(((DDDfff>>>$$$///AAAMMM...444666111---222MMMbbbYYYTTTNNNJJJQQQooojjj\\\QQQNNNVVVddd{{{fffWWWRRR___WWWJJJNNN[[[OOO[[[bbbaaa^^^]]]```SSSJJJMMMnnneeeMMMHHHWWWYYYZZZccc\\\___RRRTTTOOOUUUggguuu[[[MMMXXX]]]pppyyy{{{zzztttiiiźſrrrvvv~~~ƺƽľſºþĻ·ɺƿſ¸ô{{{wwwzzz{{{xxx|||vvvvvv~~~{{{{{{yyy{{{{{{~~~zzzsssjjjccccccmmmsssuuuwwwsssnnnqqqvvvpppooooooiiicccrrrwwwnnnmmmpppqqq~~~vvvnnnsss;;;nnnDDDLLL\\\ddd\\\[[[:::...999888YYY111 ''''''---CCCLLLPPPKKKDDD;;;RRRSSSPPPTTTVVVOOOLLLEEE888222===TTT[[[LLLPPPWWWTTT[[[XXXXXX]]]bbbVVVUUUXXX]]]cccjjjhhh{{{VVVHHH```TTTMMMrrrjjjfffaaa^^^SSSXXX```qqq[[[VVVMMMIIISSSNNNLLLRRRTTT\\\qqqlllooosssÿſ{{{|||~~~~~~ƽ¿½žÿ½ĻŽȺ¾ü¾Żÿź¸ĽǾ¿~~~zzztttyyy|||vvvsssssstttyyy{{{ooofff___hhhvvv|||yyyuuupppsssuuuuuu{{{sssppppppqqqrrrttttttuuuyyytttjjjooo;;;ggg'''ZZZxxxTTTAAA$$$!!!444[[[YYY666&&&!!!$$$///---FFFPPPUUUSSSEEEJJJVVVTTTRRR\\\___@@@999>>>LLLggggggMMMNNNQQQQQQWWWPPPKKKJJJ___bbbjjjfffpppVVVHHHOOOMMMIIIKKKGGG<<<EEE{{{gggXXXpppdddcccaaaZZZZZZ]]]{{{ggglll[[[JJJJJJGGGSSSaaaQQQNNNSSSiiikkkXXXRRRUUUfffssskkkvvvzzz´wwwxxx}}}}}}}}}uuuqqqyyyļû¿ƾļý¾¶»ºǽº{{{{{{}}}}}}xxxzzz|||||||||xxxqqqjjjsssvvvxxxzzzvvvwwwuuuuuuooorrrttttttvvvqqqnnnxxx{{{}}}zzz|||rrroooooohhhfff<<<[[[:::mmmjjj___KKK444666888(((%%%000[[[,,, (((222AAATTTGGGNNN___GGGFFFXXXeeeQQQDDDIIIFFFFFFFFF???UUU___FFFLLLJJJMMMOOONNNTTT___VVVIIIFFFBBBJJJLLLcccaaaHHH===;;;CCC>>>UUUUUULLLTTT]]]XXXSSSaaa```ZZZcccfffVVVVVVXXXMMMPPPTTTGGGRRRaaaTTTqqqsss___RRRFFFOOO^^^WWWZZZtttWWWSSSnnnzzzrrrĵźxxxsss|||yyy|||}}}vvvwww}}}~~~|||vvvpppvvv}}}{{{vvvrrrqqqpppqqqtttzzztttyyy¿Ļüɾ¶Ľ¹»ľù~~~vvvyyyzzz}}}}}}}}}zzzqqqsssooolllmmmqqqttt}}}}}}wwwtttvvvooommmnnnmmmjjj333]]] '''***"""$$$...!!!&&&###444999GGGXXXVVV>>>===QQQZZZVVVSSSFFF:::EEE___uuummmiiiGGGHHHMMMgggiiiSSSGGGNNNKKKLLLLLLRRRRRRYYYPPPUUU[[[SSSvvv]]]eeeUUUVVVfffVVVSSS^^^ggg___hhh]]]GGGTTTggg\\\RRRVVVQQQHHHSSSaaa___QQQNNNSSSVVVWWWNNN\\\YYY]]]pppSSSiii{{{|||pppjjj{{{|||lllmmmkkkfffyyybbbxxx}}}ooo|||ȼ{{{zzzmmmhhhffffff```aaaXXXUUU\\\]]]^^^fff^^^```fffiiillljjjiiiiiibbbgggrrr|||~~~yyywwwuuu||||||uuutttsssvvvxxxzzz{{{}}}üļǿ¹ƴ»¾̾ÿ½}}}wwwzzzxxxvvv|||zzzqqqoookkkmmmtttzzzvvvoooqqqsssuuupppooovvvvvvkkk111```<<<LLLTTT______BBBRRRcccYYYVVVVVVSSS```YYY[[[\\\]]]kkkSSSRRRQQQPPPWWWPPPYYYSSS```jjjddd\\\ddduuuqqqmmmeee}}}mmmhhhjjjgggmmmwwwvvvhhhhhhggggggrrroootttXXXWWW___ssspppiii___fffttttttzzz{{{yyynnnnnnffffffgggrrrkkklllkkknnnvvvuuulllmmmnnnlllpppvvvyyy~~~hhh|||}}}~~~ooofffvvvkkkiii~~~{{{{{{nnnrrr|||ǻƻ{{{mmmiiisss{{{{{{tttvvvwww|||vvv~~~{{{{{{zzzwww}}}qqqtttxxx{{{~~~|||̿ɾƯǺĵʼȽº·ùȾyyy}}}~~~}}}zzzwwwqqqjjjhhhpppyyyuuutttyyywwwvvvmmmllluuussslll444888111??????HHHHHH222999DDD<<<555:::MMM???000111777???;;;000444222111:::<<<<<<<<<999:::;;;666;;;DDDBBBAAAFFFEEEFFFSSSJJJLLLJJJJJJOOOBBB>>>@@@FFFPPPJJJJJJGGGJJJTTTTTTZZZOOODDDHHHGGGPPPQQQWWWAAA>>>HHHLLLUUUYYYdddZZZVVVUUUVVVZZZccc___WWWXXXWWWccceee]]]\\\RRR]]]iiiiiihhhiiiccccccfffhhhkkkhhhYYY]]]ffftttooofffhhhllleeehhhsssvvvxxxpppsssfffggguuuooovvvrrrqqqrrrwwwuuu~~~yyy|||ɴŻ̻ƿսɽƽôµǺðµ̾ƽƿÿżͿ{{{}}}444endstream +endobj +73 0 obj << +/D [71 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +70 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im2 69 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC ] +>> endobj +76 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +75 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 76 0 R +/Resources 74 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +74 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +77 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index3) >> +endobj +80 0 obj +(CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING.) +endobj +83 0 obj << +/Length 2493 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([003])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -65.562 Td[(HEREFORD)-250(CATHEDRAL)]TJ 0 -119.308 Td[(CHAPTER)-253(I.)-253(-)-253(THE)-253(HISTORY)-252(OF)]TJ 0 -24.647 Td[(THE)-250(BUILDING.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -33.665 Td[(The)-271(early)-270(history)-271(of)-270(Hereford,)-276(like)-270(that)-271(of)-270(the)-271(majority)-270(of)-271(cathe-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dral)-305(churches,)-318(is)-305(veiled)-304(in)-305(the)-305(obscurity)-304(of)-305(doubtful)-305(speculation)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-352(shadowy)-351(tradition.)-555(Although)-351(the)-352(see)-351(had)-352(existed)-351(from)-352(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sixth)-182(century,)-196(it)-182(is)-182(not)-182(till)-182(much)-182(later)-182(that)-182(we)-182(have)-183(any)-182(information)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(concerning)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(itself.)]TJ 11.956 -13.798 Td[(From)-421(755)-421(to)-421(794)-421(there)-421(reigned)-421(in)-421(Mercia)-421(one)-422(of)-421(the)-421(most)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(powerful)-340(and)-339(important)-340(rulers)-339(of)-340(those)-339(times,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 203.108 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(King)-340(Offa.)-518(He)]TJ -214.017 -13.549 Td[(was)-346(a)-346(contemporary)-345(of)-346(Charles)-346(the)-346(Great,)-369(and)-346(more)-346(than)-346(once)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(these)-387(two)-387(sovereigns)-387(exchanged)-387(gifts)-387(and)-387(letters.)-661(Under)-387(Offa)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Mercia)-199(became)-199(the)-199(first)-200(power)-199(in)-199(Britain,)-209(and)-199(in)-199(addition)-199(to)-200(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fighting)-306(with)-306(the)-306(West)-306(Saxons)-306(and)-306(the)-306(Kentish)-306(men)-307(he)-306(wrested)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-348(large)-348(piece)-348(of)-348(the)-347(country)-348(lying)-348(west)-348(of)-348(the)-348(Severn)-348(from)-348(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Welsh,)-295(took)-286(the)-286(chief)-286(town)-286(of)-286(the)-286(district)-286(which)-286(was)-286(afterwards)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(called)-293(Shrewsbury,)-304(and)-293(like)-293(another)-293(Severus)-293(made)-293(a)-293(great)-293(dyke)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-385(the)-385(mouth)-385(of)-385(the)-384(Wye)-385(to)-385(that)-385(of)-385(the)-385(Dee)-385(which)-385(became)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(henceforth)-240(the)-241(boundary)-240(between)-240(Wales)-241(and)-240(England,)-242(a)-241(position)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +82 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 83 0 R +/Resources 81 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +84 0 obj << +/D [82 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +78 0 obj << +/D [82 0 R /XYZ 46.771 398.867 null] +>> endobj +81 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +87 0 obj << +/Length 4903 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(4Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(it)-224(has)-223(held)-224(with)-224(few)-223(changes)-224(to)-224(the)-223(present)-224(day.)-241(In)-224(church)-224(history)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Offa)-384(is)-385(of)-384(no)-384(less)-385(importance)-384(than)-384(in)-385(secular,)-418(for)-384(as)-384(the)-385(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(powerful)-439(King)-439(in)-439(England)-439(he)-439(seems)-439(to)-439(have)-439(determined)-439(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ecclesiastical)-390(affairs)-389(in)-390(this)-390(country)-389(should)-390(be)-389(more)-390(under)-390(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(control,)-270(or)-267(at)-266(least)-266(supervision,)-270(than)-267(they)-266(could)-266(possibly)-266(be)-267(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-276(Mercian)-276(church)-276(subject)-276(to)-276(the)-276(Archbishop)-276(of)-276(Canterbury.)-328(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(786,)-207(therefore,)-207(he)-196(persuaded)-196(the)-197(Pope)-196(to)-196(create)-196(the)-197(Archbishopric)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-275(Lichfield.)-327(Although)-275(Canterbury)-275(regained)-276(its)-275(supremacy)-276(upon)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([004])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(Offa's)-424(death)-423(when)-424(Lichfield)-424(was)-423(shorn)-424(by)-424(a)-424(new)-423(Pope)-424(of)-424(its)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(recently)-305(acquired)-305(honours,)-318(the)-305(position)-305(gained)-305(for)-305(the)-305(latter)-305(see)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-330(Offa,)-350(though)-330(temporary)-329(in)-330(itself,)-350(must)-330(have)-330(had)-330(lasting)-330(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(important)-348(influence.)-544(Offa)-348(is)-348(generally)-348(held)-348(responsible)-348(for)-348(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(murder,)-251(about)-250(793,)-251(of)-250(\306thelberht,)-251(King)-250(of)-251(the)-250(East)-251(Angles,)-251(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(had)-250(been)-250(promised)-250(his)-250(daughter,)-250(\306thelthryth,)-250(in)-250(marriage.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Had)-212(\306thelberht)-213(been)-212(gifted)-213(with)-212(a)-212(knowledge)-213(of)-212(future)-213(events)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(\050which)-414(would)-415(not)-414(have)-415(been)-414(a)-414(more)-415(wonderful)-414(attribute)-415(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(many)-295(of)-296(the)-295(virtues)-295(which)-296(were)-295(ascribed)-296(afterwards)-295(to)-295(his)-296(dead)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(body\051,)-376(he)-350(could)-350(hardly)-351(have)-350(desired)-350(a)-351(more)-350(glorious)-350(fa)-1(te.)-551(His)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(murder)-185(gained)-186(for)-185(him)-185(martyrdom)-185(with)-186(its)-185(immortal)-185(glory,)-198(and)-186(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(could)-238(scarce)-237(have)-238(met)-237(his)-238(death)-238(under)-237(happier)-238(auspices.)-246(Visiting)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-226(king's)-226(residence)-226(to)-225(fetch)-226(his)-226(bride)-226(he)-226(died)-225(by)-226(the)-226(order)-226(of)-226(a)-226(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whose)-310(memory)-309(is)-310(sullied)-310(by)-310(no)-309(other)-310(stain,)-325(a)-309(man)-310(renowned)-310(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(war,)-284(a)-277(maker)-278(of)-277(laws)-277(for)-278(the)-277(good)-277(of)-278(his)-277(people,)-284(and)-277(eminent)-278(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(an)-250(ignorant)-250(age)-250(as)-250(one)-250(who)-250(encouraged)-250(learning.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Legend)-262(and)-261(tradition)-262(have)-261(so)-262(obscured)-262(this)-261(event)-262(that)-262(beyond)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-354(bare)-353(fact)-354(of)-353(the)-354(murder)-353(nothing)-354(can)-353(be)-354(positively)-354(asserted,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-197(the)-197(brief)-197(statement)-197(of)-197(the)-197(Anglo-Saxon)-198(Chronicle,)-207("792.)-233(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(year)-304(Offa,)-317(King)-304(of)-304(the)-303(Mercians,)-318(commanded)-303(the)-304(head)-304(of)-304(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(\306thelberht)-264(to)-264(be)-264(struck)-264(off,")-264(contains)-264(all)-264(that)-264(we)-264(may)-265(be)-264(certain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[(One)-226(writer)-227(speaks)-226(of)-227(a)-226(hired)-227(assassin,)-231(and)-226(others)-227(lay)-226(the)-227(crime)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(at)-276(the)-276(door)-276(of)-277(Cynethryth,)-282(Offa's)-276(Queen,)-283(who)-276(is)-276(said)-276(to)-276(have)-277(in-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(sinuated)-218(that)-218(the)-217(marriage)-218(was)-218(only)-218(sought)-217(as)-218(a)-218(pretext)-218(to)-218(occupy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-307(Mercian)-308(throne.)-422(Finding)-307(her)-307(lord's)-307(courage)-308(not)-307(equal)-307(to)-308(the)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +86 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 87 0 R +/Resources 85 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 65 0 R +>> endobj +88 0 obj << +/D [86 0 R /XYZ 148.355 423.331 null] +>> endobj +85 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +91 0 obj << +/Length 4747 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-3422(5)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(occasion,)-359(she)-337(herself)-338(arranged)-337(the)-337(end)-337(of)-338(\306thelberht.)-511(There)-338(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(talk)-359(of)-360(a)-359(pit)-359(dug)-360(in)-359(his)-359(sleeping-chamber)-360(and)-359(a)-359(chair)-360(arranged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(thereover,)-218(which,)-218(with)-210(an)-210(appearance)-210(of)-210(luxurious)-210(comfort,)-218(lured)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(him)-251(to)-250(his)-250(fate.)-252(The)-250(body)-251(was,)-251(according)-250(to)-250(on)-1(e)-250(writer,)-251(privately)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(buried)-250(on)-250(the)-250(bank)-250(of)-250(the)-250(river)-250("Lugg,")-250(near)-250(Hereford.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[("On)-371(the)-371(night)-371(of)-370(his)-371(burial,")-371(says)-371(the)-371(Monkish)-371(Annalist,)-401("a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(column)-357(of)-357(light,)-383(brighter)-357(than)-357(the)-357(sun,)-383(arose)-357(towards)-357(heaven";)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-279(three)-278(nights)-279(afterwards)-278(the)-279(figure)-278(\050or)-279(ghost\051)-278(of)-279(King)-279(\306thel-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(berht)-248(appeared)-247(to)-248(Brithfrid,)-248(a)-247(nobleman,)-248(and)-248(commanded)-247(him)-248(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(convey)-333(the)-333(body)-333(to)-333(a)-333(place)-333(called)-333("Stratus)-333(Waye,")-333(an)-1(d)-333(to)-333(inter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-288(near)-287(the)-288(monastery)-287(there.)-363(Guided)-287(by)-288(another)-288(column)-287(of)-288(light,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Brithfrid,)-427(having)-392(placed)-392(the)-391(body)-392(and)-392(the)-391(head)-392(on)-392(a)-392(carriage,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([005])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(proceeded)-355(on)-355(his)-355(journey.)-565(The)-355(head)-355(fell)-355(from)-354(the)-355(vehicle,)-382(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(having)-355(been)-355(discovered)-355(by)-355(a)-355("blind)-355(man,")-355(to)-355(who)-1(m)-355(it)-355(miracu-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lously)-299(communicated)-298(sight,)-311(was)-299(restored)-298(by)-299(him)-298(to)-299(the)-299(careless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(driver.)-243(Arrived)-229(at)-229(his)-230(place)-229(of)-229(destination,)-233(then)-229(called)-230("Fernlega")]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(or)-213("Saltus)-213(Silicis,")-212(and)-213(which)-213(has)-213(since)-213(been)-213(termed)-212(Hereford,)-221(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(there)-233(interred)-233(the)-232(body.)-245(Whatever)-232(the)-233(motive)-233(for)-233(the)-232(crime,)-237(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-341(ample)-341(evidence)-342(of)-341(Offa's)-341(subsequent)-341(remorse.)-523(In)-342(atonement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-310(built)-310(monasteries)-309(and)-310(churches,)-325(and)-310(is)-309(even)-310(said)-310(by)-310(some)-310(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-310(gone)-309(on)-310(a)-309(pilgrimage)-310(to)-309(Rome,)-325(though)-309(this)-310(rests)-309(on)-310(slight)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(evidence.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-261(miracles)-260(worked)-261(at)-261(the)-260(tomb)-261(of)-261(the)-260(murdered)-261(King)-261(were,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(according)-318(to)-318(Asser,)-335(so)-318(numerous)-318(and)-318(incredible)-318(that)-319(Offa,)-335(who)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(had)-433(appropriated)-433(\306thelberht's)-433(kingdom,)-478(was)-433(induced)-433(to)-433(send)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(two)-298(bishops)-298(to)-298(Hereford)-298(to)-298(ascertain)-298(the)-298(truth)-298(of)-298(them,)-311(and)-298(it)-298(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(generally)-281(agreed)-281(that)-281(about)-281(A.D.)-280(825)-281(Milfrid,)-289(who)-281(was)-281(Viceroy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-231(the)-232(Mercian)-231(King)-232(Egbert)-231(after)-232(the)-231(death)-231(of)-232(Offa)-231(and)-232(of)-231(his)-232(son)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Egfrid,)-323(expended)-309(a)-309(large)-308(sum)-309(of)-309(money)-308(in)-309(building)-309(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 235.794 0 Td[(Ecclesiam)]TJ -235.794 -13.55 Td[(egregiam,)-281(lapidea)-274(structura)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 122.717 0 Td[(")-274(at)-275(Hereford,)-281(which)-274(he)-274(consecrated)]TJ -122.717 -13.549 Td[(to)-281(the)-281(martyred)-281(monarch,)-288(and)-281(endowed)-281(with)-281(lands)-281(and)-281(enriched)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-250(ornaments.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Although)-262(one)-262(of)-262(the)-262(old)-262(chroniclers)-262(calls)-262(it)-262(a)-263(church)-262(of)-262(stone,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(it)-210(is)-211(quite)-210(uncertain)-211(what)-210(were)-210(the)-211(materials,)-218(size,)-218(or)-211(architectural)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +90 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 91 0 R +/Resources 89 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +92 0 obj << +/D [90 0 R /XYZ 236.105 367.497 null] +>> endobj +89 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +96 0 obj << +/Length 4994 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(6Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(character)-281(of)-281(this)-282(edifice.)-343(It)-281(seems,)-289(however,)-289(that)-281(by)-282(1012,)-289(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-199(Athelstan)-199(was)-199(promoted)-199(to)-199(the)-199(see,)-209(it)-199(had)-200(fallen)-199(into)-199(sheer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ruin,)-248(or,)-249(at)-247(any)-248(rate,)-248(sufficient)-248(decay)-248(to)-248(necessitate)-248(his)-248(beginning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-213(new)-213(building.)-238(Of)-213(this)-213(no)-214(clearer)-213(account)-213(has)-213(been)-213(handed)-214(down)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-227(us)-228(than)-227(of)-227(Milfrid's)-227(church.)-243(Soon)-227(after)-227(it)-228(was)-227(finished)-227(Algar)-228(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Elfgar,)-322(Earl)-308(of)-307(Chester,)-322(son)-308(of)-307(the)-308(Earl)-307(of)-308(Mercia,)-322(was)-308(charged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-298(treason)-298(at)-297(a)-298(Witan)-298(in)-298(London,)-310(and)-297(\050though)-298(his)-298(guilt)-298(is)-298(still)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(disputed\051)-362(was)-362(outlawed)-361(by)-362(Edward)-362(the)-362(Confessor.)-585(He)-362(hired)-362(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fleet)-410(of)-411(Danish)-410(pirate)-411(ships)-410(from)-411(the)-410(Irish)-411(coast,)-450(joined)-411(King)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Gruffydd)-359(in)-358(Wales,)-386(and)-359(marched)-359(with)-358(him)-359(into)-359(Herefordshire,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(determining)-321(to)-322(make)-321(war)-322(upon)-321(King)-322(Edward.)-464(Here)-321(they)-322(began)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-339(a)-339(victory)-339(about)-339(two)-339(miles)-339(from)-339(Hereford)-339(over)-339(the)-340(Earl)-339(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-423(shire)-424(who)-423(was)-424(a)-423(Frenchman,)-467(and)-423(tried)-423(to)-424(make)-423(his)-424(men)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fight)-405(on)-405(horseback)-405(in)-405(the)-405(French)-405(fashion,)-444(which)-405(they)-405(did)-405(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(understand,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 50.597 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(the)-270(English)-270(way)-270(being)-270(for)-270(the)-270(great)-270(men)-270(to)-270(ride)-271(to)]TJ -61.506 -13.549 Td[(the)-187(field)-187(of)-187(battle,)-199(but)-187(there)-187(to)-186(dismount)-187(and)-187(fight)-187(with)-187(their)-187(heavy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(axes)-246(on)-246(foot.)-249(Earl)-246(Ralph,)-247(the)-246(Frenchman,)-247(turned)-246(his)-246(horse's)-247(head)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-314(fled)-314(the)-314(field,)-330(and)-314(the)-314(English,)-330(encumbered)-314(with)-315(their)-314(long)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([006])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(spears)-359(and)-359(swords,)-386(followed)-359(helter)-359(skelter.)-578(After)-359(killing)-359(some)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(five)-245(hundred,)-246(\306lfgar)-245(and)-244(Gruffydd)-245(turned)-245(to)-245(Hereford)-245(and)-245(came)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(upon)-270(the)-270(church)-270(which)-270(Bishop)-270(Athelstan)-270(had)-270(caused)-270(to)-270(be)-270(built.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(There)-259(they)-259(met)-259(with)-258(a)-259(spirited)-259(resistance:)-268(amongst)-259(other)-259(victims)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(seven)-325(of)-324(the)-325(canons)-325(were)-324(killed)-325(in)-324(an)-325(attempt)-325(to)-324(hold)-325(the)-325(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(door)-331(of)-332(the)-331(minster;)-372(but,)-352(ultimately,)-351(the)-332(church)-331(and)-331(town)-332(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(burned.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td[(Earl)-368(Harold,)-398(son)-368(of)-368(Earl)-369(Godwin,)-397(himself,)-398(when)-368(it)-368(was)-369(too)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(late,)-290(came)-281(with)-282(half)-282(of)-281(his)-282(army)-281(to)-282(Hereford,)-290(and)-281(with)-282(his)-282(usual)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(predilection)-422(for)-421(peace)-422(\050notwithstanding)-422(his)-421(valour\051)-422(soon)-422(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(removed)-250(the)-250(outlawry)-250(from)-250(\306lfgar,)-250(and)-250(quiet)-250(was)-250(restored.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td[(In)-337(1056,)-358(the)-337(year)-337(following)-337(this)-336(disas)-1(ter,)-358(the)-337(worthy)-337(Bishop)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Athelstan)-285(died)-286(at)-285(Bosbury.)-356(He)-285(had)-285(been)-286(blind)-285(for)-285(thirteen)-286(years)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(before)-387(his)-387(death,)-421(and)-386(a)-387(Welsh)-387(bishop)-387(had)-387(acted)-386(for)-387(him.)-661(His)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(body)-373(was)-372(interred)-373(in)-372(the)-373(church)-373(which)-372(he)-373(had)-372("built)-373(from)-373(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(foundations,")-330(and)-331(we)-330(may)-331(therefore)-330(suppose)-331(that)-330(the)-331("minster")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +95 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 96 0 R +/Resources 94 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +97 0 obj << +/D [95 0 R /XYZ 327.929 287.839 null] +>> endobj +94 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +100 0 obj << +/Length 4787 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-3422(7)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(was)-250(not)-250(entirely)-250(destroyed.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(In)-337(1057,)-358(on)-337(the)-337(death)-337(of)-337(Earl)-337(Ralph,)-358(the)-337(Frenchman,)-359(so)-337(im-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(portant)-429(was)-429(Herefordshire,)-474(through)-429(its)-429(position)-429(on)-429(the)-430(Welsh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(borders,)-299(and,)-300(since)-289(it)-290(had)-289(been)-290(strengthened)-289(by)-290(Harold,)-299(such)-290(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(important)-242(military)-242(post)-242(was)-242(the)-243(town)-242(of)-242(Hereford,)-243(that)-242(it)-243(became)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(part)-250(of)-250(his)-250(earldom.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(From)-300(1055)-300(to)-300(1079)-301(the)-300(minster)-300(is)-300(said)-300(to)-300(have)-300(been)-300(in)-301(ruins.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(At)-208(the)-207(latter)-208(date)-208(Bishop)-207(Lozing)-208(\050Robert)-208(de)-208(Losinga\051)-207(began)-208(to)-208(re-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(build)-197(the)-196(cathedral,)-207(and)-197(there)-197(are)-196(vague)-197(accounts)-196(that)-197(it)-196(was)-197(in)-197(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(form)-233(of)-233(a)-233(round)-233(church)-233(in)-233(imitation)-233(of)-233(a)-233(basilica)-233(of)-233(Charlemagne)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-224(had)-224(been)-224(built)-224(at)-224(Aix-la-Chapelle)-224(between)-224(774)-224(and)-224(795.)-242(If)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(such)-209(a)-209(form)-209(ever)-209(existed)-209(it)-209(must)-209(have)-209(been)-210(completely)-209(destroyed,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-238(the)-238(work)-238(of)-238(the)-238(Norman)-238(period)-238(that)-238(remains)-238(is)-238(clearly)-238(English)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(both)-387(in)-388(treatment)-387(and)-387(in)-387(detail.)-662(If)-387(this)-388(could)-387(be)-387(proved)-387(to)-388(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Lozing's)-260(work,)-262(then)-260(it)-259(had)-260(no)-260(similarity)-259(to)-260(the)-260(Roman)-260(style.)-279(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(building)-264(begun)-264(by)-264(him)-264(was)-264(carried)-263(on)-264(by)-264(Bishop)-264(Raynelm,)-268(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(held)-344(the)-343(see)-344(from)-343(1107)-344(to)-344(1115,)-367(and)-343(placed)-344(on)-343(a)-344(more)-344(regular)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(basis)-422(the)-423(establishment)-422(of)-422(canons)-422(living)-422(under)-423(a)-422(rule.)-767(These)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(prebendaries)-303(or)-304(canons)-303(did)-303(not)-303(live)-304(in)-303(common)-303(like)-303(the)-304(monks,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(but)-337(in)-336(separate)-337(houses)-337(near)-336(the)-337(church.)-510(Whether)-337(he)-337(completed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-368(building)-368(or)-368(not,)-398(Bishop)-368(Raynelm)-368(undoubtedly)-368(made)-369(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(additions)-250(and)-250(alterations.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(We)-255(may)-254(here)-255(quote)-254(an)-255(interesting)-255(account)-254(of)-255(the)-254(duties)-255(of)-255(the)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 279.068 0 Td[([007])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(cathedral)-258(treasurer,)-259(which)-258(were)-258(probably)-257(settled)-258(about)-258(this)-258(time.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(They)-408(throw)-408(a)-408(curious)-408(and)-408(suggestive)-408(light)-408(on)-409(the)-408(ceremonies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-384(the)-385(period.)-652("At)-385(Hereford,")-384(says)-384(Walcott,)-418("he)-384(found)-384(all)-385(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(lights;)-463(three)-392(burning)-392(day)-391(and)-392(night)-392(before)-392(the)-392(high)-392(altar;)-463(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(burning)-222(there)-222(at)-221(matins)-222(daily,)-228(and)-221(at)-222(mass,)-228(and)-221(the)-222(chief)-222(hours)-222(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(festivals;)-423(three)-366(burning)-365(perpetually,)-394(viz.,)-395(in)-365(the)-366(chapter-house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-292(second)-291(before)-292(S.)-291(Mary's)-292(altar,)-302(and)-291(the)-292(third)-291(before)-292(the)-292(cross)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-315(the)-315(rood-loft;)-348(four)-315(before)-315(the)-316(high)-315(altar,)-331(and)-315(altar)-315(on)-316(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 253.358 0 Td[(Minus)]TJ -253.358 -13.549 Td[(Duplicia)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 38.182 0 Td[(,")-269(and)-269(five)-269(tapers)-269(in)-269(basons,)-274(on)-269(principles,)-274(and)-269(doubles,)]TJ -38.182 -13.55 Td[(at)-305(mass,)-319(prime,)-319(and)-305(second)-305(vespers,)-318(four)-306(tapers)-305(before)-305(the)-305(high)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(altar,)-324(five)-310(in)-309(the)-309(basons,)-324(thirteen)-310(on)-309(the)-309(beam,)-325(and)-309(seven)-309(in)-310(the)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +99 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 100 0 R +/Resources 98 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +101 0 obj << +/D [99 0 R /XYZ 311.293 215.183 null] +>> endobj +98 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +104 0 obj << +/Length 5042 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(8Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(candelabra;)-327(the)-301(paschal)-301(and)-301(portable)-302(tapers)-301(for)-301(processions.)-404(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(kept)-230(the)-231(keys)-230(of)-231(the)-230(treasury,)-235(copes,)-234(palls,)-234(vestments,)-235(ornaments,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-267(the)-266(plate,)-271(of)-267(which)-267(he)-266(rendered)-267(a)-267(yearly)-266(acc)-1(ount)-266(to)-267(the)-267(dean)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-374(chapter.)-623(He)-374(found)-374(three)-374(clerks)-375(to)-374(ring)-374(the)-374(bells,)-405(light)-375(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(candles,)-296(and)-287(suspend)-287(the)-286(palls)-287(and)-287(curtains)-287(on)-286(solemn)-287(days.)-361(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(found)-405(hay)-405(at)-405(Christmas)-405(to)-405(strew)-405(the)-405(choir)-406(and)-405(chapter-house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-236(at)-236(Easter)-237(was)-236(sprinkled)-236(with)-236(ivy)-236(leaves;)-241(and)-236(on)-236(All)-237(Saints')]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(day)-250(he)-250(provided)-250(mats.")]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 100.8 3.959 Td[(1)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -88.844 -19.728 Td[(The)-299(next)-299(great)-299(changes)-298(were)-299(made)-299(under)-299(Bishop)-299(William)-299(de)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Vere)-332(\0501186-1199\051.)-497(His)-332(work)-332(was)-332(of)-333(transitional)-332(character,)-353(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bears)-445(much)-446(resemblance)-445(to)-445(the)-446(beautiful)-445(transitional)-445(work)-446(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Glastonbury.)-239(He)-216(removed)-216(the)-216(three)-216(Norman)-216(apsidal)-216(terminations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-319(the)-320(east)-319(end,)-337(doubled)-319(the)-319(presbytery)-319(aisles,)-337(thus)-319(making)-320(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(side)-268(chapels)-267(in)-268(each)-268(transept)-267(which)-268(have)-268(since)-267(been)-268(replaced)-268(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel)-250(with)-250(its)-250(vestibule.)]TJ 11.956 -15.768 Td[(In)-382(a)-382(paper)-382(re)-1(ad)-382(before)-382(the)-382(Arch\346ological)-382(Institute)-382(in)-383(1877,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Sir)-304(G.)-303(G.)-304(Scott)-303(suggests)-304(that)-304(the)-303(central)-304(apse)-303(projected)-304(one)-304(bay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(beyond)-223(the)-223(sides;)-232(but)-223(this)-223(is)-223(merely)-223(conjecture.)-241(A)-223(curious)-223(feature)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-286(De)-287(Vere's)-286(work)-286(was)-287(his)-286(putting)-286(columns)-286(in)-287(the)-286(middle)-286(of)-287(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(central)-234(arch.)-244(It)-234(is)-233(proba)-1(ble)-233(that)-234(the)-233(part)-234(of)-234(the)-233(presbytery)-234(we)-234(now)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-241(was)-241(but)-240(the)-241(beginning)-241(of)-241(a)-240(larger)-241(scheme)-241(never)-241(carried)-241(out,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-278(included)-279(building)-278(the)-279(presbytery)-278(and)-279(dividing)-278(the)-279(eastern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wall)-250(into)-250(two)-250(arches)-250(instead)-250(of)-250(one)-250(as)-250(at)-250(Lichfield)-250(and)-250(Exeter.)]TJ 11.956 -15.769 Td[(According)-188(to)-187(Sir)-188(Gilbert)-187(Scott's)-188(theory,)-200(the)-187(Early)-188(English)-188(Lady)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Chapel)-357(was)-358(an)-357(extension)-357(of)-357(the)-358(work)-357(of)-357(Bishop)-358(de)-357(Vere:)-464(it)-358(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(especially)-231(interesting,)-234(and)-231(an)-231(unique)-231(example)-231(of)-230(its)-231(date)-231(in)-231(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(raised)-250(upon)-250(a)-250(crypt.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([008])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -15.769 Td[(At)-299(the)-298(Bishop's)-299(palace)-298(was)-299(a)-299(splendid)-298(hall)-299(of)-298(which)-299(it)-299(seems)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(likely)-286(De)-286(Vere)-286(was)-287(the)-286(builder,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 138.302 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(at)-286(any)-286(rate)-286(he)-287(must)-286(have)-286(been)]TJ -149.211 -13.549 Td[(the)-319(first)-318(or)-319(second)-318(occupier.)-456(It)-318(was)-319(of)-318(noble)-319(dimensions,)-336(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(110)-246(feet)-246(in)-245(length,)-247(consisting)-246(of)-245(a)-246(nave)-246(23)-246(feet)-245(broad,)-247(with)-246(aisles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(16)-347(feet)-347(wide,)-371(independently)-346(of)-347(the)-347(columns.)-540(This)-347(was)-347(divided)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 73.974 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -76.564 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 99.77 69.951 Td[(1)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(Cathedralia)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 43.344 0 Td[(,)-250(p.)-250(59.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +103 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 104 0 R +/Resources 102 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +105 0 obj << +/D [103 0 R /XYZ 93.543 156.86 null] +>> endobj +102 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +108 0 obj << +/Length 4530 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-3422(9)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(into)-262(five)-261(bays)-262(by)-262(pillars)-261(supporting)-262(timber)-262(arches)-261(formed)-262(of)-262(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pieces)-312(of)-312(curved)-312(oak.)-436(Nearly)-312(the)-312(whole)-312(of)-312(the)-313(present)-312(Bishop's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(palace)-250(is)-250(included)-250(within)-250(the)-250(space)-250(occupied)-250(by)-250(this)-250(grand)-250(hall.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(In)-503(1188)-503(when)-502(Archbishop)-503(Baldwin)-503(made)-503(pilgrimage)-503(into)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Wales)-335(on)-334(behalf)-335(of)-335(the)-334(crusade,)-356(he)-335(was)-335(entertained)-334(in)-335(this)-335(hall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-356(Bishop)-356(de)-357(Vere,)-382(and)-357(doubtless)-356(some)-356(of)-356(those)-356(who)-357(devoted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(themselves)-250(to)-250(the)-250(work)-250(were)-250(Hereford)-250(men.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-261(central)-260(tower)-261(of)-260(the)-261(cathedral,)-263(that)-261(fine)-260(example)-261(of)-261(deco-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(rated)-298(work,)-310(covered)-298(with)-298(its)-298(profusion)-298(of)-299(ball-flower)-298(ornament,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-362(built)-361(by,)-390(or)-362(at)-361(any)-362(rate)-361(during)-362(the)-362(episcopate)-361(of,)-390(Giles)-362(de)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Braose)-250(\0501200-1215\051,)-250(an)-250(ardent)-250(opponent)-250(of)-250(King)-250(John.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(The)-250(remaining)-249(examples)-250(of)-249(decora)-1(ted)-249(date)-250(are)-249(the)-250(inner)-250(north)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(porch)-306(\050as)-306(distinct)-306(from)-306(the)-306(addition)-306(of)-306(Bishop)-306(Booth\051)-306(and)-306(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(remains)-275(of)-274(the)-275(beautifully)-274(designed)-275(chapter-house,)-281(a)-274(decagon)-275(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(plan,)-383(each)-357(side)-356(except)-357(the)-357(one)-356(occupied)-357(by)-356(the)-357(entrance)-357(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(subdivided)-250(into)-250(five)-250(seats.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(During)-420(the)-421(term)-420(of)-420(office)-421(of)-420(Bishop)-420(Foliot)-421(\0501219-1234\051,)-463(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(tooth)-411(of)-411(St.)-733(\306thelberht,)-451(whose)-411(remains)-411(had)-411(been)-411(almost)-411(en-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tirely)-340(destroyed)-340(by)-340(\306lfgar)-340(and)-340(Gruffuth)-340(in)-340(1055,)-363(was)-340(given)-340(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-406(cathedral.)-717(The)-405(donor)-406(of)-405(this)-406(precious)-406(relic)-405(was)-406(Philip)-406(de)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Fauconberg,)-228(Canon)-223(of)-223(Hereford)-222(and)-223(Archdeacon)-223(of)-223(Huntingdon.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-192(next)-193(Bishop,)-204(Ralph)-192(de)-193(Maydenstan,)-204(1234-1239,)-204(presented)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(some)-250(service-books)-250(to)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(In)-247(1240)-246(Henry)-247(III.,)-247(with)-246(his)-247(wonted)-246(pre)-1(ference)-246(for)-247(foreigners,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(appointed)-349(to)-349(the)-349(Hereford)-349(bishopric,)-373(Peter)-349(of)-349(Savoy,)-374(generally)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(known)-300(as)-299(Bishop)-300(Aquablanca,)-312(from)-300(Aqua)-300(Bella,)-312(his)-300(birthplace,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(near)-362(Chamb\351ry.)-584(He)-362(it)-362(was)-361(who)-362(rebuilt)-362(the)-361(north)-362(transept.)-585(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-280(one)-280(of)-280(the)-280(best)-280(hated)-280(men)-280(in)-279(England,)-288(and)-280(not)-280(content)-280(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(showering)-396(benefices)-396(upon)-395(his)-396(relations,)-432(he)-396(perpetrated)-396(one)-396(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-320(greatest)-320(frauds)-320(in)-320(history)-320(in)-320(order)-320(to)-320(raise)-320(money)-320(to)-320(aid)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(annexation)-217(schemes)-217(of)-217(Popes)-217(Innocent)-217(IV.)-217(and)-217(Alexander)-218(IV.)-217(Of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(these,)-266(however,)-266(full)-263(particulars)-262(will)-263(be)-263(found)-263(in)-262(a)-263(chapter)-263(on)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Diocese.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(While)-232(he)-233(was)-232(absent)-233(in)-232(Ireland)-232(collecting)-233(tithes,)-236(attended)-232(by)-233(a)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 279.068 0 Td[([009])]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +107 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 108 0 R +/Resources 106 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +109 0 obj << +/D [107 0 R /XYZ 306.578 66.142 null] +>> endobj +106 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +112 0 obj << +/Length 4894 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(10Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(guard)-181(of)-182(soldiers,)-195(Prince)-181(Edward,)-195(coming)-181(to)-182(Hereford)-181(to)-181(resist)-182(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(encroachments)-237(of)-236(Llewellyn,)-239(King)-237(of)-236(Wales,)-240(found)-236(there)-237(neither)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bishop,)-218(dean,)-219(nor)-210(canons)-211(resident.)-236(For)-211(this)-210(they)-211(earned)-210(the)-211(severe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reprimand)-422(of)-422(the)-422(King,)-465(and)-422(the)-422(Bishop)-422(returned)-422(to)-422(Hereford.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Shortly)-401(after,)-439(he)-401(was)-401(seized)-401(within)-401(the)-401(cathedral)-401(precincts)-401(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-381(insurgent)-382(barons)-381(of)-382(Leicester's)-381(party,)-414(together)-382(with)-381(all)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(foreign)-261(canons)-261(\050who)-261(were)-261(his)-261(own)-261(relations\051.)-283(They)-262(were)-261(carried)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-313(Eardisley)-313(Castle,)-328(where)-313(the)-313(spoil)-312(they)-313(had)-313(just)-313(brought)-313(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Ireland)-250(was)-250(divided)-250(among)-250(the)-250(insurgents.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Bishop)-274(Aquablanca)-274(died)-274(soon)-275(after)-274(these)-274(events,)-280(in)-274(1268.)-323(He)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(was)-409(endowed)-410(with)-409(a)-409(character)-410(full)-409(of)-409(contradictions,)-450(extreme)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(aggressiveness,)-250(mingled)-250(with)-250(remarkable)-250(tact.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(When)-385(he)-385(got)-386(the)-385(better)-385(of)-385(the)-385(Hereford)-385(citizens,)-419(after)-386(their)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(attempt)-347(to)-346(encroach)-347(upon)-347(his)-347(episcopal)-346(rights,)-371(he)-347(remitted)-347(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(full)-455(half)-455(of)-456(their)-455(fine)-455(and)-455(devoted)-456(the)-455(other)-455(to)-455(the)-456(cathedral)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(building.)-241(While)-224(he)-224(was)-224(showing)-224(in)-223(his)-224(life)-224(a)-224(disgraceful)-224(example)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-242(the)-242(clergy)-242(of)-241(the)-242(country,)-244(at)-242(the)-241(same)-242(time)-242(he)-242(gave)-242(liberally)-242(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-282(cathedral)-283(foundation)-282(in)-283(books,)-290(ornaments,)-291(money,)-290(and)-283(land,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(left)-402(a)-403(rich)-402(legacy)-403(to)-402(the)-402(poor,)-441(and)-402(a)-402(lasting)-403(monument)-402(in)-403(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rebuilding)-250(of)-250(the)-250(north)-250(transept)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(itself.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(With)-242(the)-241(exception)-242(of)-242(the)-242(arches,)-243(leading)-242(into)-241(the)-242(aisles)-242(of)-242(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(nave)-275(and)-275(choir,)-282(the)-275(Norman)-275(work)-276(of)-275(the)-275(transept)-275(was)-276(altogether)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(demolished,)-230(and)-226(replaced)-225(by)-226(another)-225(consisting)-225(of)-226(two)-225(bays)-226(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(an)-348(eastern)-348(aisle.)-543(Over)-348(the)-347(latter)-348(was)-348(built)-348(a)-347(story)-348(now)-348(used)-348(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-225(cathedral)-226(library,)-230(which)-225(is)-226(approached)-225(from)-226(the)-225(north)-225(aisle)-226(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-260(presbytery)-261(by)-260(a)-261(staircase)-260(turret.)-281(His)-261(tomb)-260(is)-260(one)-261(of)-260(the)-261(finest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-308(the)-308(cathedral.)-425(Under)-308(it,)-322(together)-308(with)-309(those)-308(of)-308(his)-308(nephew,)-323(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Dean)-261(of)-262(Hereford,)-264(are)-261(his)-261(own)-262(remains,)-264(except)-261(the)-261(heart,)-265(which,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-250(he)-250(had)-250(wished,)-250(was)-250(carried)-250(to)-250(his)-250(own)-250(country)-250(of)-250(Savoy.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(In)-490(1275)-490(the)-491(Chapter)-490(of)-490(Hereford)-490(elected)-490(to)-490(the)-491(bishopric)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Thomas)-235(de)-236(Cantilupe,)-238(one)-235(of)-235(the)-235(greatest)-236(men)-235(who)-235(has)-235(ever)-236(held)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-258(office,)-259(a)-258(man)-257(whose)-258(life)-257(was)-258(in)-257(almost)-258(every)-257(way)-258(a)-258(remark-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(able)-332(contrast)-332(to)-332(that)-332(of)-332(his)-333(predecessor,)-352(Bishop)-332(Aquablanca.)-497(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-293(said)-293(that)-293(the)-293(Bishop)-293(of)-292(Worces)-1(ter,)-303(his)-293(great-uncle,)-304(asked)-293(him)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +111 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 112 0 R +/Resources 110 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 93 0 R +>> endobj +110 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +115 0 obj << +/Length 4685 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(11)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(as)-284(a)-284(child)-284(a)-1(s)-284(to)-284(his)-284(choice)-284(of)-284(a)-284(profession,)-293(and)-284(that)-284(he)-285(answered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-427(would)-426(like)-427(to)-426(be)-427(a)-426(soldier.)-780("Then,)-471(sweetheart,")-426(his)-427(uncle)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-342(said)-342(to)-342(have)-342(exclaimed,)-364("thou)-342(shalt)-342(be)-342(a)-342(soldier)-342(to)-342(serve)-342(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(King)-222(of)-223(Kings,)-227(and)-223(fight)-222(under)-222(the)-222(b)-1(anner)-222(of)-222(the)-222(glorious)-223(martyr,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(St.)-466(Thomas.")-322(Regular)-322(attendance)-322(at)-322(mass)-322(was)-322(his)-322(custom)-322(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(earliest)-214(years.)-238(Both)-214(at)-214(Oxford)-214(and)-214(Paris)-214(he)-214(distinguished)-214(himself,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([010])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(gaining)-354(his)-354(de)-1(gree)-354(of)-354(M.A.)-354(at)-354(the)-355(Sorbonne,)-380(and)-354(on)-354(his)-355(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(accepted,)-269(at)-266(the)-265(request)-266(of)-265(the)-266(university)-266(of)-265(Oxford)-266(and)-265(with)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(consent)-270(of)-269(the)-270(King,)-274(the)-269(office)-270(of)-270(chancellor.)-308(In)-270(this)-269(capacity)-270(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(showed)-209(singular)-210(courage)-209(and)-209(determination)-210(in)-209(repressing)-209(a)-210(brawl)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(between)-324(the)-324(southern)-323(schola)-1(rs)-323(and)-324(those)-324(of)-324(the)-324(north,)-342(in)-324(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(we)-297(are)-296(told)-297(he)-296(escaped)-297(with)-297(a)-296(whole)-297(skin,)-308(but)-297(not)-296(with)-297(a)-297(whole)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(coat.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(He)-239(was)-240(chosen)-239(to)-239(fill)-240(the)-239(post)-239(of)-240(Chancellor)-239(of)-239(England)-240(under)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Simon)-319(de)-319(Montfort,)-337(at)-319(whose)-319(death,)-336(however,)-336(he)-320(was)-319(deprived)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-257(the)-256(office.)-270(It)-256(was)-257(some)-256(years)-257(after)-256(this)-257(that)-256(h)-1(e)-256(became)-257(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-254(Hereford,)-256(and)-254(was)-255(consecrated)-254(at)-255(Canterbury,)-255(September)-255(8th,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(1275.)-250(No)-250(Welsh)-250(bishop)-250(attended)-250(the)-250(consecration.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[(After)-469(he)-469(became)-469(a)-468(bishop)-469(he)-469(still)-469(wore)-469(his)-469(hair-shirt)-469(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(showed)-201(ever)-202(intense)-201(devotion)-202(in)-201(his)-201(celebration)-202(of)-201(divine)-202(service.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(He)-279(was)-278(remarkable)-279(in)-279(the)-278(steadfastness)-279(and)-278(ability)-279(he)-279(displayed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-473(maintaining)-472(the)-473(rights)-473(of)-472(the)-473(see.)-918(Gilbert)-473(de)-472(Clare,)-529(Earl)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-334(Gloucester,)-355(claiming)-334(a)-334(certain)-334("chace")-334(near)-335(Malvern)-334(Forest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whence)-381(came)-382(the)-381(Bishop's)-382(supply)-381(of)-382(game,)-414(found)-381(a)-382(relentless)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(opponent)-353(in)-353(Bishop)-354(Cantilupe.)-559(The)-353(Bishop)-353(was)-353(prepared)-354(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-352(customary)-353("pugil")-352(or)-352(champion)-352(\050who)-353(received)-352(6s.)-557(8d.)-557(per)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(annum\051,)-408(though)-377(his)-377(services)-376(were)-377(not)-376(required.)-630(The)-377(Earl)-377(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(excommunicated,)-514(and)-460(appealing)-461(to)-461(the)-461(law)-460(in)-461(a)-461(trial)-461(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cantilupe)-262(eloquently)-261(maintained)-262(his)-262(right)-262(to)-261(capture)-262("buck,)-265(doe,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(fawn,)-346(wild)-327(cat,)-347(hare,)-346(and)-327(all)-327(birds)-327(pertaining)-327(thereto,")-327(and)-328(as)-327(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(result)-379(of)-379(the)-379(verdict)-379(being)-379(in)-379(his)-379(favour,)-412(caused)-379(a)-379(long)-379(trench)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-323(be)-323(dug)-323(on)-324(the)-323(crest)-323(of)-323(the)-323(Malvern)-323(Hills)-323(as)-323(a)-323(boundary)-324(line,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-250(is)-250(still)-250(traceable.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Llewellyn,)-293(King)-285(of)-284(Wales,)-294(was)-284(made)-285(to)-284(restore)-285(three)-285(manors)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +114 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 115 0 R +/Resources 113 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +116 0 obj << +/D [114 0 R /XYZ 174.22 450.429 null] +>> endobj +113 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +120 0 obj << +/Length 4716 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(12Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(of)-353(which)-353(he)-353(had)-353(obtained)-353(unlawful)-352(possession;)-405(and)-353(Lord)-353(Clif-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ford,)-314(for)-302(cattle-lifting)-301(and)-301(maltreating)-302(the)-301(Bishop's)-301(tenants,)-315(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(compelled)-404(to)-403(walk)-403(barefoot)-404(to)-403(the)-404(high)-403(altar)-404(in)-403(the)-404(cathedral,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(while)-250(the)-250(Bishop)-250(personally)-250(chastised)-250(him)-250(with)-250(a)-250(rod.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td[(Many)-450(cases)-451(did)-450(he)-451(fight)-450(out)-450(successfully,)-501(but)-450(his)-451(greatest)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(struggle)-480(was)-479(on)-480(a)-480(question)-479(of)-480(testamentary)-480(jurisdiction)-480(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Peckham,)-245(Archbishop)-243(of)-244(Canterbury,)-245(by)-243(whom)-244(he)-243(was)-244(ultimate-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ly)-355(excommunicated)-355(and)-356(obliged)-355(to)-355(leave)-355(the)-355(country,)-382(attended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-250(Swinfield,)-250(his)-250(faithful)-250(chaplain.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(He)-419(obtained)-419(a)-419(decree)-419(in)-419(his)-419(favour)-419(from)-419(Pope)-419(Martin)-419(IV.,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(but)-364(died)-364(on)-363(the)-364(homeward)-364(journey)-364(on)-363(August)-364(25th,)-392(1282.)-592(He)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([011])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(was)-313(buried)-313(in)-313(the)-313(church)-314(of)-313(St.)-439(Severus,)-329(near)-313(Florence;)-344(but)-314(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bones)-286(having)-286(been)-286(divided)-285(from)-286(the)-286(flesh)-286(by)-286(boiling,)-295(were)-286(later)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(carried)-340(to)-339(England)-340(and)-339(solemnly)-340(placed)-339(in)-340(the)-339(Lady)-340(Chapel)-340(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-316(cathedral.)-446(It)-315(is)-316(said)-315(that)-316(the)-315(Earl)-316(of)-315(Gloucester,)-332(with)-316(whom)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Bishop)-293(Cantilupe)-292(had)-293(had)-293(the)-292(dispute)-293(about)-293(the)-292(chace,)-304(attended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-220(ceremony,)-226(and)-219(that)-220(blood)-220(began)-220(to)-219(flow)-220(from)-220(the)-220(bones)-220(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-289(approached)-289(the)-288(casket)-289(containing)-289(them;)-308(upon)-289(which)-289(the)-289(Earl)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(immediately)-217(restored)-217(the)-216(property)-217(he)-217(had)-216(taken)-217(unjustly)-217(from)-217(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(church.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Forty)-310(years)-310(later)-310(Bishop)-309(Cantilupe)-310(was)-310(canonised.)-430(It)-310(is)-310(said,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(amongst)-232(other)-232(evidences)-231(of)-232(his)-232(saintliness,)-235(that)-232(he)-232(never)-232(allowed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-243(sister)-243(to)-244(kiss)-243(him.)-247(Three)-244(hundred)-243(sick)-243(people)-243(are)-243(said)-243(to)-244(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(been)-354(cured)-355(at)-354(the)-355(place)-354(of)-354(his)-355(interment,)-380(and)-355(so)-354(many)-355(candles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(were)-285(presented)-286(by)-285(the)-285(crowds)-285(of)-286(visitors)-285(that)-285(Luke)-285(de)-286(Bray,)-294(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(treasurer)-254(of)-253(the)-254(cathedral,)-255(had)-253(a)-254(dispute)-254(with)-253(the)-254(prebendaries)-254(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-290(the)-290(value)-290(of)-290(the)-290(wax,)-300(two-thirds)-290(being)-290(finally)-290(assigned)-290(to)-290(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(treasurer)-250(and)-250(one-third)-250(to)-250(the)-250(prebendaries.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(After)-198(five)-199(years)-199(Bishop)-198(Cantilupe's)-199(bones)-198(were)-199(removed)-198(to)-199(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Chapel)-294(of)-294(St.)-382(Katherine,)-305(in)-294(the)-294(north-west)-294(transept,)-305(on)-294(Maundy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Thursday,)-303(April)-292(6th,)-302(1287,)-303(in)-292(presence)-292(of)-292(King)-292(Edward)-292(I.)-292(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(were)-406(again)-407(twice)-406(moved)-406(in)-406(the)-407(sixteenth)-406(century)-406(to)-406(the)-407(Lady)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Chapel)-250(and)-250(back)-250(again)-250(to)-250(the)-250(north-west)-250(transept.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-219(building)-218(of)-219(the)-218(chapter-house)-219(may)-219(have)-218(spread)-219(over)-219(some)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +119 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 120 0 R +/Resources 118 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +121 0 obj << +/D [119 0 R /XYZ 355.003 380.719 null] +>> endobj +118 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +124 0 obj << +/Length 4683 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(13)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(part)-273(of)-274(Cantilupe's)-273(episcopate,)-279(and)-273(probably)-274(part)-273(of)-273(the)-274(cloisters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(were)-250(erected)-250(about)-250(this)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-353(miracles)-353(said)-353(to)-353(have)-353(been)-353(wrought)-353(at)-353(the)-353(shrine)-353(of)-353(St.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Cantilupe)-296(are)-296(both)-296(many)-296(and)-296(various.)-388(More)-296(than)-296(sixty-six)-296(dead)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(people)-339(are)-340(said)-339(to)-339(have)-340(been)-339(restored)-340(to)-339(life.)-518(The)-339(saint's)-340(inter-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(vention)-346(appears)-345(to)-346(have)-346(been)-345(extended)-346(even)-346(to)-345(animals,)-370(as)-346(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(find)-332(that)-331(King)-332(Edward)-332(I.)-331(twice)-332(sent)-331(sick)-332(falcons)-332(to)-331(be)-332(cured)-332(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(this)-308(tomb.)-424(So)-308(great)-308(was)-308(the)-308(reverence)-308(for)-308(the)-308(saint)-309(that)-308(the)-308(See)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-367(Her)-1(eford)-367(was)-367(allowed)-368(by)-367(the)-368(Crown)-367(to)-368(change)-367(its)-368(armorial)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bearings)-367(for)-367(the)-367(arms)-367(of)-367(Cantilupe,)-396(which)-368(all)-367(its)-367(bishops)-367(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(since)-250(borne.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Bishop)-467(Cantilupe)-467(was)-468(succeeded)-467(by)-467(his)-467(devoted)-468(chaplain,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Richard)-383(Swinfield,)-417(an)-383(excellent)-383(preacher)-384(and)-383(a)-383(man)-383(of)-384(agree-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(able)-391(manners.)-672(Bishop)-391(Swinfield,)-426(like)-391(his)-391(predecessor,)-426(stoutly)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(vindicated)-305(the)-304(rights)-305(and)-305(discipline)-304(of)-305(his)-305(diocese,)-318(once)-305(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-418(layman)-417(for)-418(taking)-418(forcible)-417(possession)-418(of)-417(a)-418(vacant)-418(benefice,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([012])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(another)-201(time)-200(against)-201(a)-200(lady)-201(for)-200(imprisoning)-201(a)-200(young)-201(clergyman)-201(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(her)-183(castle)-182(on)-183(a)-182(false)-183(charge,)-196(and)-182(also)-183(against)-182(the)-183(people)-182(of)-183(Ludlow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(for)-356(violating)-357(the)-356(right)-356(of)-357(sanctuary,)-382(and)-357(in)-356(many)-356(cases)-357(against)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(abuses)-290(of)-291(all)-290(sorts.)-371(On)-290(one)-290(occasion)-290(Pontius)-291(de)-290(Cors,)-300(a)-291(nephew)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-443(Bishop)-443(Aquablanca,)-491(who)-443(had)-442(obtained)-443(from)-443(the)-443(Pope)-443(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(provision)-342(of)-341(the)-341(prebend)-342(of)-341(Hinton,)-365(interrupted)-341(the)-342(installation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-382(Robert)-381(de)-382(Shelving)-382(appointed)-382(by)-381(Bishop)-382(Swinfield,)-415(gained)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(admission)-226(to)-225(the)-226(cathedral)-225(with)-226(an)-225(accomplice,)-231(and)-225(was)-226(formally)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(installed)-272(by)-272(him)-271(in)-272(spite)-272(of)-272(the)-272(remonstrance)-272(of)-271(the)-272(Chapter.)-316(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(held)-263(his)-263(place)-263(by)-263(force)-264(of)-263(arms)-263(during)-263(that)-263(day)-263(and)-263(the)-263(next,)-267(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(later)-250(submitted)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Bishop.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Bishop)-280(Swinfield)-281(was)-280(probably)-280(the)-281(builder)-280(of)-280(the)-281(nave-aisles)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-383(of)-382(the)-382(two)-383(easternmost)-382(transepts.)-648(This)-382(amounted)-383(to)-382(a)-383(re-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(modelling)-340(of)-340(the)-340(work)-339(of)-340(De)-340(Vere.)-519(The)-340(bases)-340(of)-340(his)-340(piers)-340(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(responds)-465(were)-465(retained)-464(and)-465(may)-465(still)-465(be)-465(seen,)-518(and)-465(upon)-465(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(former)-414(octagonal)-415(columns)-414(were)-414(erected)-415(to)-414(carry)-414(the)-415(vaulting.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(The)-364(windows)-364(were)-364(altered)-364(throughout.)-591(It)-364(was)-364(in)-364(his)-364(time)-364(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-316(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 21.231 0 Td[(Mappa)-316(Mundi)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 62.838 0 Td[(,")-316(the)-316(curious)-316(map)-317(of)-316(the)-316(world)-316(designed)-316(by)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +123 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 124 0 R +/Resources 122 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +125 0 obj << +/D [123 0 R /XYZ 327.401 311.664 null] +>> endobj +122 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +129 0 obj << +/Length 4648 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(14Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(Richard)-437(of)-437(Haldingham)-437(of)-437(Battle)-436(in)-437(Sussex,)-484(a)-437(prebendary)-437(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford)-423(in)-424(1305,)-467(now)-423(preserved)-424(in)-423(the)-423(cathedral,)-467(came)-424(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(possession)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Chapter.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Richard)-291(Haldingham)-291(was)-290(a)-291(great)-291(friend)-291(of)-291(Bishop)-291(Swinfield,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(and)-401(when)-401(it)-400(was)-401(necessary)-401(for)-401(him)-400(to)-401(send)-401(representatives)-401(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-394(provincial)-395(Council)-394(in)-394(London,)-431(A.D.)-394(1313,)-430(Haldingham)-395(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(deputed)-220(to)-219(attend)-220(with)-220(Adam)-219(of)-220(Orleton,)-226(a)-220(place)-219(belonging)-220(to)-220(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Mortimers)-250(of)-250(Wigmore)-250(in)-250(the)-250(north-east)-250(of)-250(Herefordshire.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Three)-282(years)-282(later)-282(\0501316\051,)-290(on)-282(the)-282(death)-282(of)-282(Bishop)-282(Swinfield)-282(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(his)-235(chief)-234(residence,)-238(Bosbury,)-238(Adam)-235(of)-234(Orleton)-235(succeeded)-235(him)-235(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-250(bishopric.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(King)-344(Edward)-343(II)-1(.)-343(was)-344(not)-344(jubilant)-344(over)-343(the)-344(appointment)-344(of)-344(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(friend)-259(of)-259(Roger)-259(Mortimer)-259(to)-260(this)-259(important)-259(position,)-261(and,)-262(failing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-356(persuade)-357(Adam)-356(to)-357(decline)-356(the)-356(bishopric,)-383(he)-357(appealed)-356(to)-357(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Pope,)-284(begging)-276(him)-277(to)-277(cancel)-277(the)-277(appointment,)-283(but)-277(with)-277(no)-277(more)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(success.)-358(The)-287(fortunes)-286(of)-286(the)-286(Bishop)-286(of)-286(Hereford)-286(became)-287(identi-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fied)-275(with)-276(the)-275(Queen,)-282(whom)-275(he)-276(joined)-275(on)-275(her)-276(return)-275(from)-276(France)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-420(her)-420(e)-1(ldest)-420(son.)-760(It)-421(was)-420(at)-420(Hereford)-420(that)-421(this)-420(youth,)-463(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fourteen)-353(years)-353(of)-353(age,)-379(was)-353(appointed)-353(guardian)-353(of)-353(the)-353(kingdom)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(under)-250(the)-250(direction)-250(of)-250(his)-250(mother.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-316(King,)-332(who)-315(had)-316(sought)-316(refuge)-315(in)-316(Wales,)-332(was)-316(captured)-316(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Neath)-204(Abbey,)-214(and)-204(the)-204(great)-205(seal)-204(taken)-204(from)-205(him)-204(by)-204(Bishop)-205(Adam)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Orleton,)-341(while)-323(the)-322(Chancellor,)-341(Hugh)-323(Despenser,)-341(was)-323(conveyed)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([013])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(to)-308(Hereford,)-322(where)-308(he)-308(was)-308(crowned)-307(with)-308(nettles)-308(and)-308(dressed)-308(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-304(shirt)-303(upon)-304(which)-304(was)-303(written)-304(passages)-303(from)-304(Psalm)-304(lii.)-411(begin-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ning,)-266("Why)-263(boa)-1(stest)-263(thou)-263(thyself,)-266(thou)-263(tyrant:)-276(that)-263(thou)-264(canst)-263(do)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(mischief.")-273(Amid)-273(the)-273(howlings)-273(of)-273(a)-273(great)-273(multitude)-274(who)-273(mocked)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-209(name)-209(by)-210(shrieking)-209("Hue!")-209(he)-209(was)-210(finally)-209(hanged)-209(on)-209(a)-210(gallows)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(50)-285(feet)-286(high)-285(and)-286(then)-285(quartered.)-356(Among)-285(the)-286(prisoners)-285(were)-286(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wearing)-311(holy)-311(orders,)-326(and)-311(these)-311(the)-311(Bishop)-311(of)-311(Hereford)-311(claimed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-250(his)-250(perquisite.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Bishop)-286(Adam,)-295(wary,)-296(unscrupulous,)-295(but)-286(at)-286(the)-286(same)-286(time)-287(vig-)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(orous)-374(and)-374(of)-374(unusual)-374(ability,)-404(played)-374(a)-374(great)-374(part)-374(in)-374(politics)-374(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-261(end)-261(of)-261(the)-261(wretched)-260(King's)-261(life.)-283(Some)-261(historians)-261(still)-261(believe)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +128 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 129 0 R +/Resources 127 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +130 0 obj << +/D [128 0 R /XYZ 374.173 216.165 null] +>> endobj +127 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +133 0 obj << +/Length 2917 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(15)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -189.013 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 480.9983 0 0 cm +/Im3 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -340.121 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 321.117 Td[(A)-237(GARGOYLE)-237(IN)-236(THE)-237(CLOISTERS.)-237(DRAWN)-237(BY)-237(A.)-237(HUGH)]TJ 120.161 -13.549 Td[(FISHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 301.972 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -301.972 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 270.455 Td[(that)-440(he)-441(recommended)-440(the)-441(murder;)-535(he)-441(certainly)-440(supported)-441(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(deposition)-313(in)-313(Parliament,)-328(and)-313(went)-313(to)-312(Kenilworth)-313(as)-313(one)-313(of)-313(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(commissioners)-269(to)-268(force)-269(the)-269(King's)-268(resignation.)-306(If)-269(thus)-269(interested)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-354(secular)-354(politics,)-380(he)-355(was)-354(no)-354(less)-354(watchful)-354(and)-354(vigilant)-354(in)-355(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(affairs)-250(of)-250(his)-250(bishopric)-250(and)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -14.624 Td[(The)-233(great)-232(central)-233(tower,)-236(destined)-233(centuries)-233(later)-232(to)-233(be)-233(a)-233(source)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-291(such)-291(anxiety)-291(and)-291(a)-291(problem)-291(of)-291(such)-291(difficulty)-291(to)-292(the)-291(restorer,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([014])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(was)-367(even)-367(at)-367(this)-367(early)-367(date)-367(showing)-367(signs)-367(of)-367(dilapidation,)-397(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Bishop)-364(O)-1(rleton)-364(obtained)-364(from)-365(Pope)-364(John)-365(XXII.)-364(a)-365(grant)-364(of)-365(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(great)-215(tithes)-215(of)-216(Shenyngfeld)-215(\050Swinfield\051)-215(and)-215(Swalefeld)-216(\050Swallow-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(field\051)-319(in)-319(Berkshire,)-336(in)-319(answer)-319(to)-319(the)-319(following)-319(petition:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 245.274 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[("That)]TJ -256.183 -13.549 Td[(they,)-518(being)-465(desirous)-465(of)-464(rebuilding)-465(a)-465(portion)-465(of)-464(the)-465(fabric)-465(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-450(Church)-450(of)-450(Hereford,)-499(had)-450(caused)-450(much)-450(super-structure)-450(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(sumptuous)-344(work)-344(to)-345(be)-344(built,)-367(to)-345(the)-344(adornment)-344(of)-344(the)-344(House)-345(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(God,)-507(upon)-456(an)-455(ancient)-456(foundation;)-558(which)-456(in)-455(the)-456(judgment)-456(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(masons)-368(or)-368(architects,)-397(who)-368(were)-368(considered)-368(skilful)-368(in)-368(their)-368(art,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +132 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 133 0 R +/Resources 131 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +126 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 481 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 135 0 R] +/Length 153920 +>> +stream +u?3fk}?7ww?~?7;S}7=S}Su?{9[+^7}Wտws?SW1u.uw~i?s7yb&[{ٓw]1b~&1"s>ݿ;&?s©?7s]www9ꪗk;ݿZ!}})yb,77㳖nwvwZw=ssz7U]s#{ɷww7u!1,[}Zaus*5.7gq?^n[w~qm^~?>"a7ma{]yVY{j?{WS?q{m?ޡwy=wvҩya;w^aze>?}ٕ72?u$j6{ٝ<:©{s?Qsfn34_3![7n![w[ԟQu>7?s;_!;u7?3w{V"7ya?sWujSj9[_Q4_cV$_ub[s,w}w=U}s֗Y577,{?YѪq?}S?jsfVWyfuW}qym}aU;}QSu}[V7?Y?u1.W?Ryc7wwlRj}_}}j}^*a];wտy?k?;ٙvW{32BWsW>awWsW2s[wwUu7Y?u},,ݗ>,QSݷU?~H%w.7ꦕQB_~lӷHݿ=}S?QJ7LQۚm9d&S37s?֗q%{ޛyj?.Q.?[bYu)Iw;3~)$ou&{={vyoZb&3u?~()qwwwu~֟J$eWYn_ubN֩7Y3?wsuWu*:D$);Uww?>mdRD*wwVݿ;WHd,?{[vgٷQ5jqwّ9o~suH%ĥv?f}V7RL"{N~Ӣ[L{W]sh%i>D._s~77Օ?Qlyݿsd};Y{s3;=33SYUU;{www_HBe}7S:es?13;ww=3]Y?}U;3{=;3-w}uW~ꁵ?ww=335SS;wwٛwww{{==;=ݙS۳F&w{տQ{y?9awww3wwsݷrBwwI}Whӿ5Ww=s33۷ڿ5?[9ww{w;Q17yn>WwY;~"$HJ5>??wy{95wy5Qss];w{\$Dw9{?uw{3wwvJY=Wq?=S3{=?zF=s^71V~sc_ww=sۿ%s-=u5;w}?_1Qyym2s5a}}W3<-ٿs?__2+"=?yD9bw7Q{_uvJoc}~E3q[[3{{s{Rm"f7=Y[U{W?eĿm5wf}bYc5sݿ[sv(?w}ݿw{99^[6>Y}a߷1}ww_HSsw;{ws?k?w;;}y{uLLH̡[>?{?5wSݕ~?} +q5YuyU_Ql7sq%>h'7܁w3k۷]=1߶wwuWD,k>WsQӻf?U_DDƕ[s&3wWS3{wby;s~Di_?yqU~ޜ +{D +H{5n>6F?_q?ۛV}Z7۷w[wuW{7q?w?>y_{{>b$o;;_W{q?g7=u}Ho,uAawHX4MaD3VHsȈ$?Q?7u#yc;u{?[Us~{;9n_ + +*C7cv +_.w_q7{{{+w_<X%=h"q(@6_Է?g?{{hn@JV]{w*$*{D(NS]9;ww^;}b[H +w<K;=31*5gHȈIh&'SԈ( +?{W~m[:7{۱Lj[WJw5u?:? +!^k?{Y[7{w[w^;. +7u?ufBD7:( +;>u{Օ;QWswwӷ{w"L,L&i?9}3<($ +\L=~;Sw=397{S{3;[]je;wBH7u{UvĥRHD*9 +?=?}Wwq;4 +E6cvgww7w;}Y1}{;{u3?;;yDȎ1( +{D5"@BUu;w?; +=T +@#_{a1__qwHHLQ* +T +{hΫ=UW@ +77&%6H +Zd +w9[LVT +=c2hɨz + +c{;w~F,,߹lU9L5}[};}}1=bד\5ޛ^{#uWQ%?uʒ#~\!?[w?m+WbB3_][n?L76'~q + + +ނ:JsJԀI?Iq?S[s?ޛuƿb6{٤()s:@ +ܕT*( +q( +ڿ2Qu#@ɒ;ߺ~wsw3R+s~qD(AA1yTjF?I{ш}{ۚ!{uHA@FzNMh + + +<I!7[s + +@ +{ m3( +> +Tv+T[( +;EVyc;{U7wZCg-:)?nuտ<ѳ-+yH +VHh-q7ʈJB +: +4 +NTTz + :NS)2>?_&W>?2N]ӷS}yJ?֭Rĥ;Qu)Rnev_erB+`[ +Q,ـ +;w~W4 +}F9BӠe$ZH?ѿ?B^Z^H\jL_}3sl,&L{,:+yEEuFH*J?Ȉ=krN[]D,Hu$#-ERkRA-!b:FFwjqz~2$̈Nݭy?v.ugywj?ju +ȅ(_(I4eR_U;g6?wYs7D.].D"(Iqy?&wzo~_>v{1ȁҬ%yȌ + +endobj +135 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +134 0 obj << +/D [132 0 R /XYZ 288.183 188.085 null] +>> endobj +131 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im3 126 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +138 0 obj << +/Length 4900 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(16Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(was)-337(thought)-336(to)-337(be)-336(firm)-337(and)-336(soun)-1(d,)-358(at)-336(the)-337(cost)-336(of)-337(20,000)-337(marcs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sterling)-359(and)-360(more,)-386(and)-360(that)-359(on)-359(account)-359(of)-360(the)-359(weakness)-359(of)-360(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(aforesaid)-427(foundation,)-472(the)-427(building,)-471(which)-427(was)-427(placed)-427(upon)-428(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(now,)-350(threatened)-330(such)-330(ruin,)-349(that)-330(by)-330(a)-330(similar)-330(judgment)-330(no)-330(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(remedy)-423(could)-423(be)-423(applied)-423(short)-423(of)-423(an)-423(entire)-423(renovation)-423(of)-423(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fabric)-271(from)-271(the)-271(foun)-1(dation,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 118.848 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(which,)-276(on)-272(account)-271(of)-271(the)-271(expenses)]TJ -129.758 -13.549 Td[(incurred)-322(in)-321(prosecu)-1(tion)-321(of)-322(the)-322(canonisation)-321(of)-322(Thomas)-322(de)-322(Can-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tilupe,)-224(Bishop)-218(of)-218(Hereford,)-224(of)-218(blessed)-218(memory,)-224(they)-218(were)-218(unable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-323(undertake.")-324(The)-323("sumptuous)-323(work")-324(alluded)-323(to)-323(was)-324(evidently)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-341(central)-340(tower)-341(and)-341(the)-341(north)-340(transept;)-386(which)-341(latter)-341(had)-341(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(built,)-271(as)-266(mentioned)-266(before,)-271(for)-266(the)-267(remains)-266(and)-267(shrine)-266(of)-267(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cantilupe.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(When)-351(Mr.)-551(R.)-351(Biddulph)-350(Phillips,)-376(some)-351(sixty)-350(years)-351(ago,)-376(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(examining)-211(the)-210(con)-1(fused)-210(and)-211(unsorted)-211(mass)-210(of)-211(charters)-211(and)-211(grants)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-275(the)-275(possession)-275(of)-276(the)-275(cathedral,)-281(he)-275(found)-275(a)-275(parchment)-276(\050which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bore)-223(the)-223(two)-222(beautiful)-223(episcopal)-223(seals)-223(of)-222(Bishop)-223(Roger)-223(le)-223(Poer)-223(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Sarum)-266(and)-267(Bishop)-266(Adam)-266(de)-266(Orleton)-267(of)-266(Hereford\051)-266(that)-267(acknowl-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(edged)-367(and)-367(confirmed)-368(this)-367(grant)-367(of)-367(tithes)-367(to)-367(the)-367(sustentation)-368(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-256(fabric)-255(of)-256(the)-256(cathedral,)-257(which)-255(still)-256(forms)-256(the)-255(backbone)-256(of)-256(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fabric)-221(fund.)-240(In)-221(1328)-221(Bishop)-221(Orleton)-221(was)-221(translated)-221(to)-221(Worcester.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(During)-258(the)-259(ensuing)-258(war)-259(with)-258(France,)-261(the)-259(church)-258(walls)-259(echoed)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(with)-393(prayers)-392(for)-393(the)-393(King's)-392(success,)-429(and,)-428(while)-393(the)-393(war-cloud)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(still)-238(darkened)-238(the)-238(political)-238(sky,)-241(orisons)-238(louder)-238(and)-238(more)-238(heartfelt)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(filled)-183(the)-182(cathedral.)-228(It)-182(is)-183(said)-183(that)-182(when)-183(the)-182("Black)-183(Death")-183(reached)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Hereford)-303(in)-302(1349,)-316(to)-303(retard)-303(its)-302(progress)-303(in)-303(the)-302(city)-303(the)-303(shrine)-303(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(St.)-250(Thomas)-250(de)-250(Cantilupe)-250(was)-250(carried)-250(in)-250(procession.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(About)-170(this)-170(time,)-186(and)-170(possibly)-170(not)-170(unconnected)-170(with)-171(the)-170(calami-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ty)-497(of)-497(this)-496(terrible)-497(plague,)-559(Bishop)-496(Trilleck)-497(issued)-497(a)-497(mandate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(prohibiting)-305(the)-305(performance)-305(of)-305("theatrical)-305(plays)-305(and)-306(interludes")]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-339(churches)-339(as)-338("contrary)-339(to)-339(the)-339(practice)-338(of)-339(religion.")-339(The)-339(exact)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(character)-288(of)-288(these)-288(performances)-288(is)-288(doubtful,)-298(and)-288(the)-288(prohibition)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([015])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(may)-473(have)-473(referred)-473(to)-473(some)-472(kind)-473(of)-473(secular)-473(mumming.)-919(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(mystery)-406(play)-407(survived)-406(long)-407(after)-406(Bishop)-406(Trilleck's)-407(time)-406(in)-407(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(annual)-226(pageant)-226(exhibited)-226(in)-226(the)-226(cathedral)-226(on)-226(Corpus)-226(Christi)-226(Day,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +137 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 138 0 R +/Resources 136 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 117 0 R +>> endobj +139 0 obj << +/D [137 0 R /XYZ 322.541 106.79 null] +>> endobj +136 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +142 0 obj << +/Length 4831 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(17)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(to)-357(assist)-357(in)-356(which)-357(some)-357(of)-357(the)-357(city)-356(guilds)-357(were)-357(obliged)-357(by)-357(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rules)-250(of)-250(their)-250(incorporation.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-315(quarrels)-315(between)-316(the)-315(townspeople)-315(and)-315(the)-315(Bishop)-316(about)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(his)-281(rights)-282(of)-281(jurisdiction)-282(continued)-281(with)-281(more)-282(or)-281(less)-282(frequency.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(It)-402(must)-401(certa)-1(inly)-401(have)-402(been)-402(irritating)-401(to)-402(good)-402(Bishop)-402(Trilleck)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 4.451 0 Td[(gratus,)-256(prudens,)-257(pius)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 92.264 0 Td[(")-255(as)-255(the)-255(mutilated)-255(inscription)-255(on)-255(his)-255(effigy)]TJ -96.715 -13.549 Td[(describes)-242(him,)-244(when)-242(one)-242(William)-242(Corbet)-242(forced)-242(his)-242(way)-243(into)-242(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(palace,)-269(carried)-265(away)-265(the)-265(porter)-265(bodily,)-269(shut)-265(him)-265(in)-265(the)-265(city)-266(gaol,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(took)-250(away)-250(the)-250(keys)-250(of)-250(the)-250(palace.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(On)-351(the)-351(second)-351(visitation)-352(of)-351(the)-351("Black)-351(Death,")-351(1361-2,)-377(it)-351(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(said)-289(that)-288(the)-289(city)-289(market)-288(was)-289(removed)-289(from)-289(Hereford)-288(to)-289(a)-289(place)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(about)-376(a)-376(mile)-377(on)-376(the)-376(west)-376(of)-376(the)-376(town,)-408(still)-376(marked)-376(by)-376(a)-377(cross)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(called)-250(the)-250("White)-250(Cross")-250(bearing)-250(the)-250(arms)-250(of)-250(Bishop)-250(Charleton.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(If)-305(Bishop)-305(Orleton)-305(was)-304(deeply)-305(concerned)-305(in)-305(the)-305(deposition)-305(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(King)-241(Edward)-242(II.,)-243(a)-241(later)-241(Bishop)-242(of)-241(Hereford,)-243(Thomas)-242(Trevenant,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(who)-189(was)-189(appointed)-188(in)-189(1389)-189(by)-189(papal)-188(provision,)-201(was)-189(no)-189(less)-189(active)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-314(the)-314(deposition)-314(of)-314(King)-313(Richard)-314(II.,)-330(and)-314(was)-314(sent)-314(to)-314(the)-314(Pope)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-262(the)-262(Archbishop)-262(of)-262(York)-262(by)-262(Henry)-262(IV.)-262(to)-262(explain)-262(his)-262(title)-262(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Crown)-250(and)-250(announce)-250(his)-250(accession.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-360(1396,)-388(during)-360(the)-361(episcopate)-360(of)-360(Bishop)-360(Gilbe)-1(rt,)-387(the)-361(priest)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(vicars)-451(of)-451(the)-451(cathedral)-450(were)-451(formed)-451(into)-451(a)-451(college)-451(by)-451(Royal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Charter,)-358(and)-336(the)-337(first)-336(warden)-337(or)-336(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 149.999 0 Td[(custos)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 27.273 0 Td[(")-336(was)-337(appointed)-336(by)-337(the)]TJ -177.272 -13.549 Td[(King)-389(to)-390(show)-389(that)-389(the)-389(right)-389(of)-390(appointment)-389(was)-389(vested)-389(in)-390(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Crown.)-271(The)-257(college)-257(was)-256(to)-257(have)-257(a)-257(common)-257(seal,)-259(and)-257(to)-257(exercise)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-400(right)-399(of)-400(acquiring)-399(and)-400(holding)-399(property,)-437(but)-400(to)-399(be)-400(subject)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-410(th)-1(e)-410(Dean)-410(and)-411(Chapter)-410(of)-411(the)-410(cathedral.)-732(Its)-410(members)-411(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-359(priests)-359(of)-360(the)-359(chantry)-359(chapels)-359(in)-359(the)-360(cathedral,)-386(at)-359(this)-360(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(apparently)-250(twenty-seven)-250(in)-250(number.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-184(1475)-183(the)-184(college)-184(was)-183(moved)-184(from)-184(Castle)-184(Street)-183(to)-184(its)-184(present)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(site,)-242(so)-240(that)-241(the)-240(vicars)-240(should)-240(be)-241(able)-240(more)-240(comfortably)-240(to)-241(attend)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-447(night)-447(services.)-842(An)-447(order)-448(was)-447(also)-447(made)-447(about)-447(this)-448(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(concerning)-218(the)-219(celebration)-218(of)-218(mass)-219(at)-218(the)-218(altar)-219(of)-218(St.)-239(John)-219(Baptist)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-313(the)-313(cathedral,)-329(an)-313(arrangement)-313(which)-313(shows)-313(that)-313(then)-314(as)-313(now)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-427(parish)-427(of)-427(St.)-780(John)-427(had)-427(no)-427(church)-427(of)-427(its)-427(own)-427(outside)-427(the)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +141 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 142 0 R +/Resources 140 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +140 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +147 0 obj << +/Length 4695 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(18Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(cathedral)-250(walls.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(About)-295(1418,)-305(the)-295(cloister)-294(connecting)-295(the)-294(Bishop's)-295(palace)-295(with)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-231(cathedral)-231(was)-231(begun)-231(by)-230(Bishop)-231(Lacy,)-235(who)-231(took)-231(great)-231(interest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-387(the)-387(cathedral)-387(although)-388(he)-387(never)-387(visited)-387(his)-387(diocese.)-661(It)-388(was)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([016])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(upon)-193(this)-192(work)-193(of)-192(the)-193(cloisters)-192(that)-193(2800)-192(marks)-193(were)-192(expended)-193(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-277(Spofford,)-283(1421-1448,)-284(in)-277(whose)-276(time)-277(the)-277(great)-277(west)-277(win-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(dow)-278(was)-278(erected)-278(by)-278(William)-278(Lochard,)-285(the)-278(precentor.)-334(The)-278(richly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(panelled)-450(and)-450(vaulted)-451(chapel)-450(of)-450(Bishop)-450(Stanbury,)-501(approached)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-281(the)-280(north)-281(aisle)-280(of)-281(the)-281(presbytery,)-288(was)-280(added)-281(between)-281(1453)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(1474.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(In)-546(1492)-547(Edmund)-546(Audley,)-621(the)-546(Bishop)-547(of)-546(Rochester,)-621(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(translated)-402(to)-403(Hereford,)-440(and)-403(during)-402(his)-403(episcopate)-402(founded)-403(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(two-storied)-365(chantry)-365(chapel)-365(south)-365(of)-365(the)-365(Lady)-365(Chapel)-366(and)-365(near)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-397(shrine)-397(of)-398(St.)-691(Thomas)-397(of)-397(Cantilupe.)-692(The)-397(upper)-397(story)-398(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(probably)-368(intended)-368(as)-368(a)-368(private)-368(oratory)-368(for)-368(the)-368(Bishop)-368(himself.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-250(Audley)-250(also)-250(presented)-250(to)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(a)-250(silver)-250(shrine.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-237(next)-237(important)-237(alteration)-237(was)-237(the)-237(lengthening)-237(of)-237(the)-237(great)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(north)-253(porch)-253(which)-253(bears)-253(the)-253(date)-253(1519)-253(and)-253(the)-253(shields)-254(of)-253(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Booth)-278(and)-278(his)-277(predecessor,)-285(Bishop)-278(Mayo.)-333(It)-278(is)-277(a)-278(very)-278(fine)-278(piece)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-281(Perpendicular)-280(work,)-289(somewhat)-280(similar)-281(in)-281(design)-280(to)-281(the)-281(porch)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-234(the)-235(middle)-234(of)-235(the)-234(west)-234(front)-235(of)-234(Peterborough)-234(Cathedral.)-245(At)-235(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(death)-365(Bishop)-364(Bo)-1(oth)-364(left)-365(various)-365(books)-364(to)-365(the)-365(cathedral)-365(library)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-405(some)-405(tapestry)-405(for)-405(the)-405(high)-406(altar,)-443(together)-405(with)-406(silver)-405(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(gold)-259(ornaments)-259(for)-259(the)-258(Cantilupe)-259(Shrine.)-277(The)-259(tapestry)-259(displayed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-421(story)-421(of)-421(David)-421(and)-421(Nabal.)-763(He)-421(also)-421(bequeathed,)-464(amongst)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-349(things)-349(to)-350(his)-349(successor,)-374(the)-349(gold)-349(ring)-349(with)-349(which)-349(he)-350(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(consecrated,)-401(but)-371(notwithstanding)-370(his)-371(forethought)-371(in)-371(specifying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-238(these)-238(articles)-238(were)-239(not)-238(to)-238(be)-238(taken)-238(away)-238(with)-238(such)-239(successor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-381(case)-382(of)-381(his)-382(translation,)-414(they)-381(have)-382(disappeared.)-644(Little)-382(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-304(Booth)-304(have)-305(imagined,)-317(in)-305(the)-304(enthusiasm)-304(of)-304(his)-305(building)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(operations,)-273(the)-269(changes)-268(to)-269(follow)-269(so)-268(closely)-269(upon)-268(his)-269(death.)-306(Yet)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-253(papal)-254(supremacy)-253(had)-253(been)-254(abolished)-253(in)-254(this)-253(country)-253(in)-254(1534,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-226(though)-226(the)-227(church)-226(services)-226(remained)-226(unaltered,)-231(the)-227(amended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Primer)-265(had)-265(been)-265(published.)-295(On)-265(September)-265(26th,)-269(1535,)-269(was)-265(con-)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +146 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 147 0 R +/Resources 145 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +148 0 obj << +/D [146 0 R /XYZ 374.173 475.891 null] +>> endobj +145 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +151 0 obj << +/Length 614 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(19)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -58.18 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -361.631 cm + q 0.65991 0 0 0.65991 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +379.9986 0 0 547.998 0 0 cm +/Im4 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -129.123 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 128.627 110.119 Td[(THE)-262(AUDLEY)-263(CHAPEL.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 104.523 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -65.741 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +150 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 151 0 R +/Resources 149 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +144 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 380 +/Height 548 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 255 152 0 R] +/Length 208240 +>> +stream +ܱӓK1ZwL7$+#Kmon(*!)AQ=?#+6mvuY'y2
_m)98~c(6 %vDw=#* [|.&QqTz1%1 [H).ҵ~:5cg+j3.[ + ;>+KqYRB&<l#v//Z
+S-AJ"vӈ$Hz'4.LGC%m !6-J4c>-7*~ #%<WlFqO:SH٩%dg$3e[!/E?1Y|XAj<_}E%JT2B8OSԨ31R'rp}bGSXlYU-$#5rȆE<mI2G&5V#\F=S|6MngN&4]ن@}ta##Bk0EFZ3Q(/EMo$*쁾bA!$$%`ޡaק`N%Yq&:o@}f2,,lX^oA'OC"MW'@uޗϿ0s!\c":x3N@O#o$]3<-D']( +(\Öн-on*2]ܬT:ip)U?VP*x,zXFk1yˍT#6 zbA);/0C<F]HYB']gQXpqH"Th[)n#T?NuL5.k|L"f u<iI+C(Udx֣,'5Hȅ&i
&2";ͯ1^Dg1"(Tg=7"%`H"IdL%p'_\:wV"<xIyoW<>iÏ.fͲfs5Vz 0%#H?Q`
+"^71K
$:9nC`2ſv!# BØf8
gy'*DQ2IES![>UC[p!{oMnMwףcX\}IЛӆ! + +>*-
+ + +QwddX]+625HjH(Zmװ<1 $g?$$bum ML +H'% ^WfW}@53@6{d$%8)"_P6pK$Z;5IyKa^&9[E60{Xl 0ߎq&:2[o.}^ +2+l2QLn.Uߖ]+gQw}Tw(*{eҨ4E +0v|{0hG_Ӥ8' ++9;:K(dW]uEs;܂馨J{/.GW9gUAZ#=;x'<SGT);3
D%VMt|g-UĒMK/5>v>TSFKbl
%
+ +-5j':(Yn5m/1&Y~T8J| (3ӫb-aUUI7XYI
+ <35"=0Se,a3{DӚ-Sݣ_7bGFIU + ?|("{헟7*`ZM;He>
u8cnޚN4L +
T+4Y_̗Ip5Uʍ) + :BGo,8rGα<V~-k7deܶ|{OIQ" +xC ]F4/T 6qGCHHz@
+(8DiߤцY:0B +l ){~KtJ\v3ˑ/ + +
: E?يZꈵ-C$se4gΠ`HnkPQ"
+Bi-CS*!*$*YfGAWEu&P yh
"A|:J28l%C7P0٫sԃ?tP=լkU + 8T#?~|١-͔VdE67j"@Rð0]ԳOLmqxqcDGoWcM'~l+.nz2nNZ05(T\
!qY_ќz_ˣ/;]Si8 + +
3$KҌ=ء>]ɹ}a/ +?gwǛ}# F"H`7〼bJʅͤGw7-D});Eyv + V_]0wͷNK}vN + +Qk<p5הT4Sqmx5V_Di +H-,/|H~RVOmyjdZ;'+AEs3 +T|r&\ɞ{}Tcٳ1B1lvK +' {IE{ht99~&;!a( + +f}N WLUQʠ1-U9oy +$E9f}tT|{zʑѭ:f僅KX釕+ޯ8Wmz!b=sݺ/FͰ4Ay"
R 3dݼE_M<Kml30kُ7%{p^&CihZxϭ-Y2DGE(N
-ő.uBG8sȹQQD+6?*JT +cB~^}rpb}Ű5nE^<LޝV{r8 ,= +p [4i%D̰eDRvթ~2 & +\,|?Uދze'{ւ+Ge Z`J 2!@RۦP&wgݚa珇vZɢviVI퀊:{r˩=;</nuMkBԹ{],s@Z'y +2
JN`ҫ8 +BCOSЋm?~SƩ>yNΫz7r=הʢHn%
$N<' +-5I:d;\@)ąLcbv鰝ጆh^2njR{Ϻs;goq$ވ:'
+Sǝ0JuZӸ"~rz@=MS1T + -|1}IFa{ <?H:<(å)l4өFT<=PD8bR:fW2=LIU+ < +LQVzQʹ}߇2E[${9<[m|( +^7FCG.@1\aucwꬒd=r@TgTgIgpP溹+R&D +Nش. +"m0NSl٫~`;=~V+$aг9 +X%Bn;f.[=+Jٰ.% #W+EB]-×Bӯ{3.쑀Z6%^30ðFGо3!6# +Yy6uPS`n/i9:o忸x1@r(නgPTXU@nSpoI[iƖ^)9}yS +. + +)1+$l!I4V1>g\㺝^1쌇rޅO4ɰ4ZړM߹96R*\P]7 +Oxdc^>tB=;/Ԭ35zT[rޅ;߰Ï1ڛSC]5ūf>7P2xS'L>`̞Hz7#ޥޤ,joi8{5"/%135e@%YMٌ{Bjէ`?˷ h[vF9PB Ed; +96#*z4|'tI~gI[ƢzG5ʹ,t鋸SE9?JͦGF +/K@ + g+\S@iÈ.hpחDD]bt'e625
.y cGuatgEqvM +PBc%3|\?Knwhg6z_df;e1Dڽ' + +\6(Ҧp']}ĸ6{$Lȳ>D)ڥX\#
+< /<:.Kl`3fRQq!|m"T'Mm6T6`tܢrR툩5["u*7)C0yܼ=DfPO#ܦU?J%bd
N"*=P!l/g9q%dF/,"&@Ů>0yt]VZ*vVC=5HHIcrhclut:B( + +_a+JJ@kʭLѭEͽ4措y+Lj'GI- +'A.* +#& + +&&&2 +i+iPU۾5wF6cv3YK닑:&9#" +t7K۶Rfd0بP@ZCޭ_U +q+%#MBjPry!&~K4lL<GjG|ff`.ܣ# <SL>Gn1ܺ5I&$߶-cykkh< +4ݲɋܸGظ/ +#9> + +I8 + röFƝt-̯3$pnW1 +j"7=BQ*rꥶU[T~AיPܷǙLTs!ݹd$9`?N+'-f #,
v0A +j:*'%H>, +\H`t!5Y~1SNweæש: +E +nP#DF#m[ + +v$2V`WEr;<?Q ?FໟdfUY\Z[Nۅ:GLg!XZ^,%u +\wpwQcJ
es_ +1B#'J +
z\-F%697'/M^kdQK!$$( +$ƅ坜vK]H<S$ &' +
% + + +4S=? D5!
- + +
xѯhv, + +($!)*:<9('
,@# + + +#Y~Lzܺ\9Dm5jl +s1xW! *?Yg6 +
+ + +
+" 290 +p'2K+Wwjq=yލbE
%SBZ%Y"$DRW2'uv0Y + +̵; +"!
@$48?"0J-E#S<f'itAy +gOH?&BMA u#-
Wl08'qd쯴ēQOůk3H6GH +1be6`a~'(<
+&o3
R~@:w)X{BA]Rq![: T=y|+^@)j5Oy%G[O"W1f;?aL + +3Y +p#, k6UDTybA.|ۻ#!5 + +# +1Jнdb*iE_HjdCTf&4nQ!`% +yHM]x3a4ʁ Yuko;(7
U;M +q|eVLipX
8L<Ru +<tgɝnȹg 5p0Y]h + + + +9pX:JjtLWL>&J,<7
!-PDK{'1UdUaEQڬ\<32<=t.$8&4 +ԁe֣7<!Ҏ*0=Dc?=DqT +
Q[ +0(G
+N)6B{n+zK + + *@[Q$oK\C +EG"U02_}cmDLcH I䊍A'҈op$ \,"e͆?\Y"/%c + + :0fneЧFT? +,^C9Ckuӿkwe5Q0tMN0 2 *pHj"$Γ +S3 +^-K& + +)F +VAe(̡6I!9; +-w̥0w @ + + +1;pFM˴ߋЕ..=]}aUHR8Ǭoƅ#`=ҤY +4\R=K=>d + 0M<JȻ~vq;DoNx&{ӵJѠ|fIY{! +A\37~.3j`$ + WfB~(19b̨11f5(Hr0(x\imٵẌ)f+#Z7
+I6K|C>ɔFDA[NW?)ݩ 7nU\7 +@DE5,=3y֩'>-5$\9
&)~+/LmH/"h. #KDs[|$u=jxϢ6)x3[%> #g4 +EuO_Oj '9䪁İ+P&3 0ǚ` k+2 + + 4;*G.z|"|^&l&#Z.|#7}&j\ +Bޏd˄)w;= ``l- +7<iË;%E@+T2^r^ +$s =Ua1x#lXMw$v7,d] +U32 3o#_:؛h]7%S#`3%,$\ٱʐ<k4OO+"qֻf̻btح- $>V1" + (A+k-#!a. + +!.Kj?P? +?e3 XU)Crp:lJ#/Heu75I''f?{
5ޮ,
+
+
&
x~,:TZXt%/\GG{:;<05_uQfUk30x۽Iؚ/6O_9& + +&zO6C1Jx3 +_iJ96<
k/FpOfՒ q҈#SO + /:$w;gKS\ `ʥJOtZ8\
#@#s& +6a ɢ& +C + +,Y9eG
Il9OspPPFCHAaa)T؎rOr#j랛Ӧf:NVŤ9
u%
&9eGF۲ۼS+1#ꟙmNOغ8 ·ٰ$ + +uQǨODv3ӯ1NUJ] ^4"dYcT`J8O4L<BmE*K]HU* {ѥ$+]x;<Y0 FJ?mY˹8 Rt~ + +fD5JD +c9҈EK]FtQثߖ(ooE?H]ZwaMs_8/KވϽPmĀou18)fyӠEס~_ +*x/^H/q(4pfF_ hIAD\5DF%gu<7
d1kfd^tF3 +vSXvծJ_lG
Q+>s, CY6U~ +]6Q
|h(~ОY#cǫqaO%.28dfLrwN";t7`T0glϚP-O]q-VԪ.V@^r +? +7F7\z Vؔ/GJ +*@[;pj]*G@;*^3}>1l^ +%1=)8 +Y/:mNJV7 + }5ɗ۲7h7ׯEt& +>I;@U9lǕ"/z剭H2Y53g?A/3>RBg({ǯ)2,87[sG]*=Ko`%*<$
] +dW +e&qէ:Ho4:
2W9U ^PK)<] W +0T`e9Iq5r+-_-
`7FhE
)WR7v)"u@oЍҥMJ)М=>>\ +(AUy&u3kNvdEIo*&6>'8A5@(R2YzʒHՂE)Lz/Sb_G"BՊL|:ch{
.8mΥ0<Kk2
+3
+(8a]2^1kX.:
0BEfy- +9˯3*i*HJa`CVȏ$V%( +;;ZB 0k1c<VpI3,Jω2@r+^* + u,0NI+Cqpݏړ0su{cXr::^xg0UԷͷžݼ<K +:
f +oa$NFSXTX+
PWZJb{D 0a x-?%
}"Lh? zX]ݬ=Ґ,Atx*
4"[M<
+5RHYgӹD+64XRFX: !RH +#W˻có + +//Yc18
+>(? ++8%!$N-Z3.j<C$}vƻAC}S# +51> 4P;q +
'@@@@)4$
%.@ + +2v7??3*":<: + #$?%I?#]W@r&.)BVuaJ@Y{9G{`{@fǰlp·̋תZyR"D2ROH?>c
4 +<Z8,CKD\sS + + ) +4V 3Enwx:w +-b "1# +0=IgXY& !4ǯlۧZ1)$MD-&D2
40CB0E2Bj +&=x7L"[;;R + +
!,$;H3#M)
#N6W +<w|faCEAMGA0/<)<E'~.K=d+ SN#!9z +{-,'{j8)p.nû~W}kBSsmfhYVU94!
& &A.2B_zzY9nsM5HK7%>`J 7hҎ압∌6jmfBslGoIU?SQڈ84K<Z:RNOs9)^p᫂rDNpeF
?+!5%$+ +#S"$>T
r;!ſ>ف
%
+ +(ȋ +%܁}5)9urO=Hi*), + <)lq,R䔻c +(PAؔE9l!~n.ʈ+$5$4#6E9#7"1/
,"/(*"'CN!%)<) +?z4>Cs.^x~~x|RWeV11F !W +jOrQyy*81@Ͳ6'J`pv16[z
+9̔ +Nx.BSY + + +Z *{
+KT$v]@Ō:-S6*-l44+aMГ(R0 etM$ QAo-'CԨq- +Q/g'zABW~<盬! +Sޑ + +_.E(&;& ,2 :6,,SQv0",0Xg:*<5%87%((+*UQ.WVA^-DqjK`^Aj%^7 +!' 4../CЪH6z
DYc
&3 +fk ++2#@2"%IĆ&&T3zSߢ4YĪuSBAkї3@U \dt8yo[ަ$3 + +,C5b74)WU|2J6(-8K7ZsQ`r0UUի$)h-nQ!P&/gCr + + + + +#6n< hv.xX ;QM 3 R 6W9{}'f:`J[RYI+0?2?VҋkP"pzu?yeԣ!: +-us>o^z+ . +! 8,Gp&<tg] <U(+# $D 0a+>?=s$8K20@=[DŽե$:RMIi\-{wNItN^mAe<f}j?#u|nkە++'w_Jq袒Vh( +g66TKH!$dznTG# '=) )-x`-e#& +ҝ!Ep_
&`Fs* n*""Gg2pg +=J3689jK/Ђ\ix҆ĶaaMOӁ{{j)7N̔:L0)[-~ +5RW:+ +N5˨]UbWIHGP/+13*1$07_rxtegvPo: +$6 +L
Lߩެ۞n}tn]@*%*+"02 + +Ln֧X4 + .-*-+%c0Z0'#=( !J
& #+D!s0ehxDqgϥQ.%}x&6L{mG[鄰q`]KI +*sO + +-0$+GkzrIvذ턄bhŹ\FoȲiAHؓPv$}KiS:T]
3c + + +'")Dj9,w(]0ě&Z)
/ < +.~CU*>/*ojk6tؾ`mׯBZp杷]=ǒޜC/z͵Byd{(hat{0(oN_&% _35U| + + rA z|#
a1<n".:Ϗvetű9 +$j; P +"p$'t*Vl +)~Te<צ} "Npfp:1eoVqH +,-*;;
i1- 0;")OkH5k;ⴛþe!B$^
_c _r ~Ko8]o3}Wo%'wת؟֒&#*")OşkBP1 + + +h3~* +d0̑ + +V
mzER@70?R +
RA./ +T͖|X0
Ra=nVe'#m(0)>B D a9r]X^05ߙom='Px|qzkVRnm_\V$xYG7 +5ɖp3ɕ +D(#}
Jx +<5`i$ +fC7 +mݍ + .ȎPEÖ , ^|E!#53 + +`!t̲\K/E + +{X+ + +" + ([<N66O"[yݙr0@
/˼ +g}W,-L%xFP +|ҧtwឳrM;CRRڨē)Og͡8t +d. + +m"6SjЙ{{SR!.('*'O^cj]*\fŚs +J` 6`R6 +
.05 +95 -zC +
tANR*T Dt$.J=dľE3-$9"}_w:GwZL)f /Dv;k꼘i| Fyp!.
y7d[) E#0 + +q
1ͤT>#&D&W@ai 'Id D1 w! ;\SHϹ}Nz6kRrAjZ'1 +RC*> +MH2-?k +bc +F@F +n'J%%EO
B +\e B
H +% +jEG + +, + +&,V- + ^u +
A;%98!~^zՁ('+ M +( = +]Dm3 +tAK;d10iZ
>tVgfEa)\4@ +'Zv-&OC=> /<vRJ+ + )PP )
+&H)@EI؈=gRB +B \K;j'N8+O侙;A4,"5E\'H
+
"9]6WZ+ +S#.*GJ:8[j*J`V1ʺN!* " + + +T#'ɑ1 +d>9fmKT + +R,$M \Bl +Ot$ +' C%r@h!OR;0K!d + +\4;7%~[ܥWj>V#OE7;#fGh 0 +1+ +EACggR`YaQVRSVXFZ`Qcr|]Uqİp#5K21d{E7ߐg\8DX*f<=! + QL%9p"+<&Oxcۺk/lѦlA^},a>% + +J1 +
L<,:!Tu + + +
D)
+B","9Yos|xxO.@Tart.""0CiH3(yb&4R z',-2q +[) + +l4@-4L$;A +#htk4]prda0?!6TI y
%qg.,p6 .>҃
cg* +,:Y),,H@kX>!S;'I-|R&0Ȥm_z}(!8+ySp8sk{vwqj> +i38SS5m29>
^ + +sھx~zoE?>@//+!#38" + + N4(1+]i\Fжc<UvVjhW"!"-Ɗ + +
|j5 +3߇/9Kqns&&}d#"T*gk'\C!'z5sm mDGs]/D>F* i9
sD+ow + + +nb- +
+ ?!8 +%-[02oX# +
$S?4vʿS1-Y.wB%?~U+
+h$ ˕࢜ 1EAB~!*' $6D8H +2 + W^% +ğߟ
q4 +yR +5ο3%B}.X3J
*cÓfPORB7(ެ#7"% +9/K,¢ys/&/tv÷ۿălhuwÚǢCw|9/1=P +)NF +
f-f~G%,Lx, 6$ų,OtM7TK:i,QskrIcR~F}Sխ㠊|_"!/-8+<QIe]=`fd=$,[lgjN^> +cm:>
Q[ +JXlή;% +~:!
+
q-30) +66=*
-
X? + +6˜Y,0"!75l9(ݽ̡̟7`] +!;7:8ApSx;PdڱcM+%
;<T! `'ybaBXQ+Jul-^;mg˙Q}@$)9
Q&1T7 ,Lk2 + +]& + +6h-ו-".ZN*gI +1 +LpZO26YA0qٽa +h;,; \AQJKh62t}NWO͛Yϔ\(+o\&/_}+,N=h3 + 0ZOjd/ + +ya9
\N;YV2''8p$=@!-R#rnk8̥l*$.0<v~xK1C̱V( +;('x2R.=1NgR-l+3Q{TQA1t G:%#^ Ermiw)q>n6LT; +(\8_=# +aas$: <C`Xab)/2Sj"1G<)2cmyGEAV`oތ/D%BGQѽKh6(=&Aw# + +:<"eA;|$+fDP-?Xin{fm{;&3-r^3EoPD"gH
Ud)İU[u,C]?>!6
&-;ns= + + +n5!<,o + +) += - br ŊCt-rqEq%D6 + %V{ + + + +,# +) zp3ӍrM5j렱ylٙ/?v|&IOGy"7 + + + + +'q,PEbKtsߴE[M@rњcO93GN<^,
a_`a Ua֟r.a;ݳԸT5r˹V + + + +Njy1ѐ!+6?9aZGH`أmM_?o[B!%Hi#,w7șX + +=ZD\(%3+;*UEKvl<di|xjdx㵧oҾm|~i_DJQ)Lɐ6QK2:b/ šX + +$ +&/ ;D++!,WViW4R"wڲ߬ Y%RlF4ʞγ浛tfVQN03FLnD'
+
+5qUI9\]L3"36na@"*9?E*-15hǭE81|=lԘ⩓܌A䑝D47<x/l4(ʟxF +4 + + +8 +r +CHl<59-3`sݏέN+T?$IY`I>Y],
+DڢL^$ -fNI#b夜m.!<_R~0\҅־݈Fh箉Y-&3+WJ0oBT + +
) +$7Ҡh/ľg6p#ΕV!uT游X]lX 89?2*eKH; +}5&8 +
S
5!&/ ?i(+'A3i`ڴׯًsn. +
+ + +( + + +LcJ +/
Sv +=E=T- + + +@[;E[MM=,>eXՄfĜmY;'M?:Z{giPz}s?/P1
%&
++y
fb2$ +2>H.*ܛd+&t + +: +P6)z=d^(ZG]>I$#` +7=Ҡ+ `ec=R;H + E -0OTw7j#Pm8,/QJ./;:H&LuD)+6уT)Z]"_ &VS6'jxB!_|:TŰ|}h +K}7 + +
NPB +
H + +hL3FT:$Iܮ`2&*fpG T3$Nj! z)g +eu(IB!K"nۤزšaq٠R\ + +P"T3:ؼ4%>yQKjg +'4qz}}!-ǝ7u8Ѽ\(VeئO{v>= +Z"1bh + :#E9LFf +
yFnͱzzU&eݫ%(%ުĺtx~/ņI[8Ϛ;0ŶQіc
zz* + + +5Jh,PD9.1' +i:!# + % +U5\=Ы+:G'm$Gfe;a<Vd#MӫRhu68|N[LYvL9G-gTc0+ + +f4! $.PeV,k^Yݛ;+i߁#-b"'cރϹv?a~ +NA8&ID:+O + EС(>!(.toEkKX+&_V)]㮝A ";sM + ++DvT!&5Ͻxph + +(A$ +ll+
&&NmEOFb`2dޯ^4OЏ8Qm<Zz%Ap~9)*)!'TpТk+QMn##B + +tzk:
&;1<Q6 30 +&n +(K/itKb4f&_~"~ڙcAĠוD'QO(T
!9%I#@RA
b%NԚ^^+vI + +G#\ޫ(=E. Tvkm<m?vz!9"{M,_a>(DzݷZHVN/eNJ!SR0Pe~ *Y=B[~;`uR/:Apܫ` +)o +e3
:| +L)_.RD ?GϱX%pg2i:h$2"p*>@*2[=I@&2F/?jR|gѪȾeϥǯkQ=Dިa!k + +_0Fۺ;V=@ϑQ+tq-Q;lT;'t!;s6"(AZV+?+ Z.2<7VpP_Mda~zh1C + +97HbGQ
++,%,Wa 4EY +3W`[- &3}ӳNo̥AA;bzR29L5 +OV_ +,Fwi_p}"Q'T=uoX=:?3.,ÛH=Nb25$Iօ,>Q
+'uܐFM63ёq8ORTY3'7/ҚYAFCC:=C,e /F*;j>B LC1(2E6'g|5$ +4Ճ + +" +D¶o1(E*`iHQS1@s~(Et"
B6R +bКF9|8(;ؚoXqOk.&81ei.e}K= +Zhh=OCƻ@%%hEJN@vs|3;c2Ձ
6d + + -+X@"C +B +
a齐ܷK?]7ʄJ'?`<-tX!.e&9\L-xxG@dDT\M&uGPƃB3k3k+4z֑MSJ(0*0(X + 6u
+]"
;XOqg# V + ) + Y:
&Dk)/xSR, + +,3 +8n
(yT״#Lo=OStfccу&Dg KXu > +LhAaa(9oЬ)pghc80\Unv,"bI1$qﺆj`,=c*= ]:C) +' +xN0H'U + +u7 X,@F=0uB Z#"!$ 9@ +
+#WeZK@1( F4ܰ.{`!N։*`qۃGCk}S# `+0,B}%:iq˸Jp^Ekj~bpF'\Ԋ6rtv@9d.'4`\b~[&PV hqA$ +
a-C3 +uM +Hϱ50$ +: + +HO
34>N%~Fi#-h
y͡S,U4 +P:E- +2# + [0
Ɲ$:/0$Z)htCB崄0?a2zߔ-~æl0n|D6E",;J "8(
+Z2XԷYAe%FǰE(+%.CnПH:$+,}LrjFGf +?TeB)bB&!: + +t* + #/zJ + +%*H NgO#h"bJ + +$JE%uNF*-?e3`,ݕ>Ҡi@'?FwVM(*"#@l^;./*;O6/#*_e\`PH83+1>ė<&#_͚JL$ 9̢$zޓeN>5Qٜw6Rs +Ҽ|
6W<-*< F+<z3o] + F8W/e.@pGZO A̞vdfYaleM<DeD1Rog|tR)%+#))"喞ྭi84&Vۤs&"ry:axqGga۞*7n#P +2[O +tw(Mi._6sw+Jļ<4
Kw#iZ
q +e?4#W"~R< +jAG]#57rQN)<wd!+fR*951wȅ´ݹձqrtxv|YfQ5؎I 8RhtQX1
InyXPݔwg\HԓT/c-~R +@g[ + + +
'
?x*݀Zd +&A&YbQؾ"oNX\`VväoeCUWiYPx^Ⱥǽi8VՔJkҽ=?u+*=FFݾ_^a=ΌFQeLԧ& +_b( +/ʎ,21[Ű.
M" +uB#, + +6?44\ή/J +
+N$ZbWo<?# =C%uaM.FՂ01q# +11> +cV
+ + +B&zz +' +WP + + + +++=)D 5 5´=
q2
W#85$W8Qrs + +O +} + + +F{
+B + ++X + + b7Y +\ +@2 +CW +^<BR +^6 +
(VT5z@*!KmA;9Xrf )E +V= +A8*JM{6ŘC9HϠk,gkT+W%4 +
q`Kb +U%]' +;h]2+9&@\~˱ j %ߒ "V1ÎK +
+ +w˂( /+!zLܕ[ To5(#Jѝ7,[fYoGƟPFR!A9Jش~Q7>U['B܁Qԉ('STd߸^]!ɔM֫, + +
jm.{F=qB?]LEFޯ4id + +5:K͚g"6
+B>UTJXl6i!kq +?x +Xƨ@Qf9<<D#ww1 +
=ALhE+]Oϸ|mƀW|rP,Wקc=,G;
!.`-(fr-֚>oϊȱSڻ@A +j+O3 + +!ly(Z(wAe.: +iD.Z>B`
:WB&Y{0yH`* +hH ++283uֺ*."
G(ɇ!(^G(6nrC + +!"Sݱn|Put1DW*FLs}}O
<Qu *8
iF$ +
c -
?= +e]ݮ1s@l8P?S1 +$ci?Ų5 su' +P=ח +;w/)pHzɄ-,x'(^s)bڎ@_2 + +wZ +&%ܛ
k +s5Ⱥhn2 +rH>Ҳ0\? +.:Цr)H)\r@D71z9)JU(//㻔kY6$!+.(mic[>N}r#&r,jˈE5mФcE +@\02 +RR:- + haX(,%]
IAM08 + + +
+
+ 78gD$ +U?WlN{oQ0%SÚyL+9<.L]A,2U<Q2ǹQMى`B45 + +WuA + +(G-
+6 +Z7bM|q+ߐqÜd2Q@^{Q2!NxY>%π..(!KR.vގ
cH~כ0W`
+0h +v5*l;Ji!N/1[̡&<hH>Ga=wߣd5,dZ:P֬A>[ԔI$YJUXߐ;.**=Y + +"9 + + + LA +B<
KX=s mSw/IXM&z|0&/&X#MȅcVRα˳uJO~p͵=xދ(T2 +_Z'89. + + +<v6P{Mk9\o-BPL-#c 1 R7Z6> +s +tt + + +$ +5a +.T +*y$ + + +A ++9" + + +kr-,\
+(Lk
=щyn;T̫/i//S[[ + ZVO,RX#
a429w(zA9z+%ʚ(xnf^{qͪC%-6^?e.! + + +
V~#-:YkX,V&~m~I0IFgb)RVWuRh&V}/! +
+ +X +GW
`,j?$wR-o)8$c;Y%3J<JhUc;!|N1^2P
;"@;.*.0 +B +34RcgfW3>״b>+%o#G8 +{L9?^l
R<_ue,e034\7&
H<("DPr&Y}ވ#+tAUS<'lH%Qn̤5>Dk`|p*Q2\?/@x]2ߏDu73Ȍ0U!9 + + +AY0PPU + +A +( + +#K~;Z,+QiP"Q;xZt +
rṷ80$U#'(X%
U2XJLB{Z#+4 +p ЅZXS3P+7HEcS+Рƍ|*!R& FH@t'e*yϊ # +OV
]se5eC& ~j
(s# +Yr
+=s<5>,!W{YC{46p#i:&{ (;gա`
(, + +Vűmnx
+ >N +m&;k*E
T- +5ͻ3`2?^QC;Aw;Uu=-:r|]\?>ۨ@4 + +
E +60 +28.2
{+̨cfVTxm0Xq^i>//16m
B
(&.,#UH$'+@`? l*M91Wflcn>&f +$w* +>;F$ +v
Nwj;/Ir
<-)YztufBֺ$"N $>? +- + +. +rk ir +8aJp)$f J5;0*eܬ#q"S.,@z0!SmF4.d&&G4[bR=uvփiDlޛ +N3 +7k| + 0
H><)]߅"o<ҽ"XM_.8$ +} + Nu/(,Ds +rezC3/
+ &HFB+,S0|z*Y">(bP`g]<iǹ{UeJwX +Tx5h1"? + );. + +(# +R`2>PZ#Gb(7 +#J-6w<o$){(7)0kұprlʼn^)"l@BFY&Y +>+ .$ ( + + + [ +:/_ \ ^m+2+<EDF*EL_%,. N#Nkvl#c}(=\pꚁE={Em1l&07U + +'=s4MC#9 `N,.
+ +:q2"l^]E8Qco{}3OK6 + +H
+NW=%N| +'?Ly!rBK&J%Gsy^ %0_1^uٲ'9v
$8Yd +%o +& 2̫0yNR#,
9 xe +1F#j3K/c +<d.9Rx%?Q!0oJpK>yҏ+@2!(s>$" + +^1 +< + + + +
++п4~ +a
+ +Eq +ns
*Lʩ]m$anR
- +i8 a3Kn'J=++s&.i9PpY(7
ޓ-)$و + +0hPT\ +"·BѼ# +0k +pq%tJΰ!?q,bU<g </]wg +5.1f/>#,/%mD<Fe 1r *DqR" + + + + +Fdj--E0 + + +,̡V) -IL,6| +1fb]|RЩ5hd
jZz)?>.~k16q&!ERN0{[KkV}]~wpzcxd') + +;M
+r$ fV + + +`1% + + +) Cu,=f$ +98,1Clvrm6֦R
* +]^< +Dl/u#A{1d +GWC!NJoD!$blxvL4sxhsOS+<q0ٷ!
E !<& HL +5> +Hh<_0%ri #P"i +0Jm7>Wt9Z֧Dؤ3P4܍efa7^B^*^YVfI:! + + + +cE"<3M 0dJ/^@A0% + ;c +W
8,>?o ;S + r۴R*Q39$!895z%m +.Z!Vh'mc*&(2{ɡU58J\9/ԖV:]D9!#Y_ +
MZ! +2 +4^P1y%U1n +
+Bl/C(!
.{0T2@3aE'"'6i/+}Wa~(߷pJ+Rto8&agm +B +4Y9-y.W>] +g-$v%.JE |6 + +Qx + +0+4fO20I-MҮk/K9/6vLR&#iI*&
&n"k42YH U8 + +
Ct$<)f;ʧ$.V9մ$T +Z + \w
+g
}Wͤ*Q + +"!@7-L
/OJś):o5ҽ:O" +@qGJjF"AB\X~ʫԻmiǧfd^sܾ/LPlc%+ +/9 +w)+1$.6Plϗ,0s?(IG
3 +Eu
+ Q^p,.; + !)
pH +
+Mǿl, +4. + + +@+ +/3V@pk1^ +- Q
+ +
5h'A$* +.
KhJzGg9O+=ޖ=XDU"9Ւҷ`3լ`AީSct#$,HZ@ƿ: B. +
,T + +d
+ +
"y*% C +5q N +S + + +#" $ * + |ew +ASgЁ1=|3ŧD9 8 + +J
#6 + +}
-
+ c@ +' +>y$ )ԩ13e[ۇ(j."azKT@\_{2ъE-(+~>#V. +[ +U
~H
+R< +5U +-; +
+ +} * +&#>o~=.#٣6p3"`v72;\Ve,#ncTRXéU@<H2e3j0 + + + +)06?%!9 + +J8 +Ae +B =
$,\@_, V7f2(# aYtp`Y&iD|ĆsSƯF?NGVuGS?K6& +P)=_+ +^2\g + %(! +j\
n ˰N% +1j E +\ +B(/M,\ݾ% U*jpwD +2AUGN2 + + D`R:SlV;S?wx +L-:& 'b +$l m +A" ;Z&2! T#/0A%Y+~w;`O#!HMǁ||~4g6@ӝ($!!8 + +P$dXd~Pc +EeU06* +K< +3k"
(o
+3TB +X
+ pw
#*=Y@cMzX%=8{ջZfҐfJ#8G4 + + 2y9kT/ Ad34[4v%; + +" +g@+q7d +}1/-xח mBan
-*+P>laa5k'"E<κ_4aұȭ[!",܁ + 5\>2_-}) I2 +,g& u^ +A +
+ + qL
+*:2$+,Jf]-隍oV)Z8Bɝv.*hF" + +?H!;)' +p +r> +K)
,(h:"؝lK.zHt[9)ͭK+SĢӺδj*z+8 +
, +)De
As_t + ++ 6Å":
g6 s-%pD+ざr486$H]!'xXT0_LJsYf:?Q
+- +TѯeSBX +U&7 +BГxW4k4 + Q +b]bY 7Z*6y$$V5 + + +Qܐ%LИ&Rc5Sn-K,+p2`\@v[ {d;RfH2 +(|x PMj(Yڪg,J"y\EΩ|W + +jҹBa&J0Bh ;>
+A +|e)R'_:\
TƲ5)~pSG! + +zV +1r>? + +v99iH+lׂz*8*q̀ +@) +^s7>.@&/z\UtGN&F\ +$ +"h: -$ +,D6AUFu + + +G + +#Y*@. "| + w-wA9 + < + +(z!/ +Жʷ̭Ўg*boI0U +;@p$( + +_k<=C +0,Ǘ=XLWpIo ]{ + + 4E< + 'T +!4
|"t
Koy'mxSb0:!|J
`r!3".8 +) +RyN += +)f`T "s]i$XGK@#lI&h!Mb+;^Oj_$97[;Zh122,2/<1)76m}7G;RND%?W] + +^ +@ +.
Ke +V')s-I
+]! +H`b`*a
N(t
+, N7a%L'RF+ D$D + +8M%,qx k43tYXú'9z$JJ4{> Z҃a`gxxtiQ7)ۼ4 +k[! +8" +V} + +2G Z2^+)2 + +ALq){qI7q.Wv + +9{#aIX ' +#cU)zp;n,B1Pw + +$@A٣(((;
dFO1=P+ZQcrOdٌ*<DB!U ;qrϳנ㻞_:_z#!Wڂ* + +R + + + + +? + +$[=[ +;W + +">RY.
N([qq1jsZԤ0EYF/"nc<$=Bm[IB)!5Ƅ A +Y4 F:Z +-;NAR +0$6s oG +* + + +A +Z + +CCd[ 6qV1&_* +DǓ(x + +9_
j RZ + + +_ +35jmg.22=̟<> + +aM* ]-
^( +~Xo HN66 $GGĈ9#(
+Ov!YxDx{W.RM]J汍wC&uR+IGBe%#T +aDX +
+ +wUd
!9<&:È5̙
:LV#'gli~lq<s'Bڮvm\dɄ*`s5*{V8 +Z'
+
eس0 + +j%* "!UUR8 ++2g +&,8|7Ev) + +X- + +*0Rr\33,/u? +d0 +5` 3P +(b%&F* +$T`@O ,( 4Ic
85\ + +g=0) +DH
)T +)
0N6%,;>S+
TT`12BVFdp* +L*
+ + + +e5l1Q51 + +@(= gRlv)29=+[>Ͼ)&a xX +r] + + A& u:h=X9)} + +(4/cX +G,a]f>)0Oч% K$uB@wzI<$AO'2 + +1O
W/Yu
3*6#,~K=-B82t uE
.7cH
/k]% + +$67OsOMHXX +#5)c %oV0Ψ + + +
+ 8P + +0 + z&R`x"1
mMqH?5/n~F + +7TS5'6" OqyG(>5 *).1^Մ;Ъ
,woD2"*}3r6&1GVؿž1$i砝Ȗߙ^7̹ +
+4"C:_a Di5L:Ͼ8(v/ +Oҷ)
+ +
+6}1 +z\AL
{ ..@/l7"!;?L}a8Ӣ +.v\ +D6F +zV
''dX4#-2ULs
GV/BЎ + + $? +
,@,Qة$cQ%- +.T +
\#_ex$" +Te
;E! +{+XT +VmB/J0aU$ +
+({8 +=V$: + +Z4kQb+v-" $&t&uFA-t@%
+#N +*8I
+M4 + !I + 4 +r$[hf +lԉIMܓ + "hW
26O2 +e"ج)E1~r=At'۵yy! ~YRP9!2`mQ9Yt?kEUGdþ` G] + +#
+.Oe!S<1qbIfb%, % . +Q$Bq G5
U#
{8+) +"g 7 +
<.3+\U +k݂AQ؆ +m!lR
p͎9wkDi-L_rw%pi"ZˈZ0[y͠9"n>/9VײӬM& +3D8 + +8^Q8
/o5 iAbS ' + @*&*U + S[?GQ" +<&#(+ R $U b:E5E8 +ggQֈn( +CIZ +4tJ K%E2&g6|D\fSi&.u:I_FF3/ %vB8]Mt
$
+ +2. + + +
۠-"6 + +##c
+~3A+J:26hwM̋EYwc5NF0ʄ6#7;ʷH3 61w +PSN + + +"1
#6 $)L +%
* "19nCUE[]؎
8!Uaz
:"F,]-Kav8JhnZ?0[:^ؒ,(HQ٫ݖ/::y+Ga
+%
& +_MA28O~'{Z0}+o_r( +Y "#ֆ#, + +M ) $`N5 HL>p%S +S* + + +L?E z=H.)b[i65
# +)( /\(0 + DIS#&! +j(Z<'0SVQ=NFK)C2u%x] +*c4`J< + +
+
?4@,"A# +c. +i "Lo*3+_N)#LDYv%919{ + +&N>8F
HEC 6n + + + :#m|Uuj,&% 0jV$\2ɥ(JJzpY`DIE<gyann\hkbB\ykZTcbnzpS%-2@ +b'd +J1 +B*yD\CUy*"G Zc|` )M`GWJjw:U?Om%%rr[-S@]Ϊ2)ڧnQ,
+ +; +iA#Q* +'rA +j_8oD^%
@~O + 7!\
3CScBJ?'6-"~<-˕F8iH.58{S ^x5; +:4 + + +]!(7<ށ;*cD,- Ew`AzKq6ۋ/(/d
{Ʀ* +n + ^*a> +$!1fH#`l 3UU}#&OfU#^93~T
JH\iU5!AA&2C3@. .L3J(SГ)ԑŵ«yy{C
J/
+sɷ긭h^H
4spl R<:
W9`".P
/b%$s-KI"32y`,;y0,('BC
S\( +j76 +
H8uGCL{Қc*!
;8;/,s;<) #N4OC<pIw\% 'o:Rz_)W
X|cVEE; +,pWcH0߰9#ag_dl|f`OIc[6Mc:JG:WHALfYZ{߿SۜHjh?*T +
+ e*/y¨% +-
%vRSz6 $ 4 + +@f<:aFDdoX$Dd+%W{c.|"g]I#| +B**_c@(dBp(
, +#F[p#uc$=!fkJ(}:$RXu]j۵תĴdy̸& sD'X
fEL`kQo/$<ZX)2 +K +.;8Yxd{G1k$6zC3H(4D׆fyN;}' + ++_@ec
1h(rg
U6 +/D /V0zj&R +'RuU +| +\QubQr|kuʸrC~`]Qoxly`KdX:
F
h%v%2eM׆|maL1prMg_ʉ$kk--^% + + + +S0,E-)>&z@ϽǾI + <),qY968T>?zZ'8%t0e'< w`҈9rurBX@F|6SM7h +2= + +7';jx~lf_r2IhdMBLWhqվA$U^? +"o%Z"zLJc3S|WZvF/@Oq`U&^gJ#JW!! + +
7@rbfx8#XK(X$JnD3EcjC3V2'}% ^3OJHge^sbnKP,LIs;:<h3Sl!OZu +1TS轋«ǽʨgnX`IPinSaeEOHAAMK_G?,61045qR + +.&A4+'UqeϺpnfhZ`YL%SJ2<(67?5{e@{ +2l+.^+DDd<8:YݤsdJ1@ln`__Ֆ\.gBfSJ" c + + ++0 +=pV
+Dc[ M|Fn;T.#E"k\UzAM-iIbeLO%$m>"ntp(4nxG!1 ASb~-H +5
A% +/& + + )& Dkf²vn\D4
/ L=\9Q:G +''>Lc_gARN 3XR5D:'7*=~%0V'("z%=uXO?\ +SW!]KQ/@JTnyU]YzI]?)\AYRD Yzµxa?-I +"X9C
0
l}իQ$!0UFQOm}oU0%(5m#.
("!dV#hPJHD6ACL]tY., +Ge+ +]/^|6@:3횘CV0PV7:5x쵺6-hᲸfVݴ+t* + + \Xk=4J@7l
,41@: a5"-,1bטqǐnDQ]'Mkҫ^ +鷔c!>p9 + + +Qcu믙a̿"1?8;E',
07CِLtxW9;22z;^{ibcj:0Hpɘʌ, + +D~&~쯞m!@ l$_#! +L>bCĊõb|~2(w$>ɮqò}Pǽ!E9WQiܵR +
+ + +- +/0çU + !y Y+' +O.Y;lVsؕ18\f髜PCѴW3K:mTYQ
+ q` E' + + +MZg&_T;>=fα؝xs3?J7X(]nȜ_hjbA2Vh`I<}8:#E +5/eA3EUOЭشrĿXDR' )% +x8 K+Mj{d[t,jR:w15ͨY$Vћ?9|n{ٚ/H(Izn= + +q +# + +
z /#- +z7
^2(tT]8eDC".KKd^7+VB%[BMIG/ؘM5>T0%}`XQ + + +2
+ +/w9"F. v:-F(0;>t@Ipw@3HP:?,U<ُgH4i]"0qxH,U.R, + + +
&zF[ pS
~#2-\ۯLHyg:_H43"$;-gXUqMPR'$`oЋEXgڶv93
B + +%@/ɡa# +$U`'
, cHG-8&N\kTYq|I(2=)P`A)1dعEOjXE6T6W35 # +B _ +`"Z@[D.X(YnϦl$5VM+0LNU(5d]yОuqsQ='9O7spUZfrK0z'7 +/A*L>9 +|a'(<#glVbZNkQX@Jbqd"4ے:SKT? r u +
BSnQ-3
c$S" +p)$=.\dxXYvgBD_V;TOl_q)b2d/!>ޕT&tz$ +mZb%Xp +57#3L>: <c珀PrX+@A*W6TmzFW8xTSYV_͐IJМoQ8PuP%h-# +
.?+[0rR<\駶կ*4 +'
L^r<>]i<
pI]^b>rgnVj}:#DdK܅nf5|sQE==ng<'G +g
)%iK^a
L + +kNC + i䈁MdN4itw+R*H|u=?S͛`yBGgxqhŦ8[> ) +f@KbU- +.d%' + MMgV0/ + iJqm<41M!yn?b=QDRR^aV%Jxlܻa>MmzEW2^ڦN + +**~Hi^\2Tq29&F8ScV=-!;@'V,
oT8P<qRXC +
:.sxe
V|U<Z4*% +" + + + + +h_h{K" OߎG.FP4eyW(]z B>q111ԫKC + +a +if&
(( +! +19iӽ\OZcx|ƞz
@&z2k;*$x)X
!pUɭkتC6_X.6VUy`ZzWl50A_ (U2U{ + + + +
eM[Szg!/~2+Z,+) 6j6C3Oc &.83HHlc\D)-4ޘ
++ +<5qD3XUͺ|eX|jzWul֞@v Kt%)\\Q$nFlbZ`8u @t=$ƥn+DV9.V + g1' +(
cfZg<DcD^='( &U͢Q$>"?^>8_~yeD/5AF]ch͕p +
$(1DQua 13Qӣw\z!!%'VD'C2!HVH 87nfV֘p,S*#/dɖyԷx60wݻZI75u + +@ + + _uzJiW6WcI"7ukt^jfffx<iY|Ť̴ں]xfVbvY ,<' 7BqC?.2gTw"e!~p3CGJa- > +4^mAscV<H)*-8xkD7fiC1uJqW- #
+ + +sode#b-F({Q .pE1^64WrBjI8ӗtɩ|G)&VJ + + + + + + + + + +B+)sx$XSY'[T,+v.d1.3Et\؇dEGs嶐RG0PV$- + + +)`Jv̫ɹTϐ@+#EBB/
-/#_#&\L!wZ̋I?]Gc_ێ8:w9=gp}/#-$1F*`OWoo#yo>` +<. w0Sk B> +&
7[/(|胰u 1PiR_7DA笉˙կ}wѥ¼͵˶զϔ]! +? dN
\n^Ֆ' +1;pd
\242Ze'~⧢lpf`Gs;D8<[rf$#߫-!cR&305A + + +
#ⅻ>"-jSF˩[螑xg%+T@ua88.Ϧ㵵ն+B! + + +xNt_PMV[ї
68g
X 3.O;;P2}ո;.B?ܕ1A0GZ~4(!Gvɺ9
f Ea + + \G|EpZ@uʯY̵t6%2(F)nua]nXKoIURT>PUgqdL[Et}>-O +19$e~{p[hI'- +!3dM
5-<=XAĈ֮Zb`(T_e?XuUu^j;$p➷(
_Dm +! +
.^zs͘.̾: +,G;sW,>/?'P(g[su?'cQ0RqC'5`⦠뻪^33f92m% +/) +a@R1ng`7t҈8M(!*=(4;$ 86ӻ8/wo>YU`G + +&#jIE(5w
)SPs#ps
<$#W ez@EC6E-T7s:/ε܇9){]%.DE%:hj1)կ; + + + +&" #1=BTgI8.#gȨDh$4*!@=c`j
!/L?@}|i9迓G-5w|)G48酝Zߩ41X].ƀ;+
&խT +
+$ + +?}%u16cYQ&$A&-hHG*'&qYT4GL3
Ӿl (uG7>3lUZJ +!#@ +PX:N3w@lm/Gσt1;F (##Riq-so>#2''>жYU + + + +){.15!)w=7G%%}Z3.!^jKz)`Aqc + +H. + +YTXOs!\VX6Ȁ5-J\`|٧ԸاHT<jp8?O=lʿBUX.0k%:jE,. +ZH)"R@q٤(nP&Gẳe"&O*^rM+5[% + +&u(/p%a +DRs
""+#+JAψ0ȋng'29p<J2C^DZ{#IʕM 7w+#9\QmM +)[E%; +C
W O!5bE>`kp[̫Yp CO
.%Bk.EOZیIzm!/5B<@-];MWۆ:6w"'NE2]nd^W@!z + + +Ca5N + )ktct'N@{X±ɭ/Dqi>&(!)9FGA`}XPKC_ּ݉)* + +M@ +" +
2 + +,J+ + +$![Z'af]@ipmtܯU.Q,,~-U4ͮF +/05' + + + +$y)1{G,)':BD&
cA:B^VJVY)t )R]C
-~%Ee£E}XQ'(8i9Mu
4vt
+ Ї5mS+zCC"&E )EcO.0B9Wd*0kVy.4G<&$믯s@ +
!#w$
+3PFiLB.$@8* ⱝQ*+Om숧;
v>$g|*NCb⦗zH9Uz#nU4=^]D=Ob*
+5 + + + + +
+ +jظK7PT;c"y +"7Z*"" "7QS= +
9.{xeflL21' +
-T "n 9y%=ڪQrqk: 6,$&t]of30XWr[b:5~EM[fM͛0!BJz_nU)@(yɝ6EvYE +R}
:W-7 +S|ܥuseM=HJ[lvpZ`+ . "
Cr 8,8
+I +
CfT/23>+Xe. +S:u$\5hn +Xo#%z^ZӴ4u.("?^y&!{Lr𧕰1>wٳm +!}ۇD#X/ʟ/0 + 0"1O + !=IRE7#!-GUlȃxu[!
*0^%z_sl*
/WVSDf%h6)gc&0RZS0f߁ +"-Zs-<"2 +"ȌnϷ8Newg8fޔ@#"BaS: ѽĢn潤vf' ++.=% hS
*m(/WiVݯp}F%P0#_DNO
Ccr *.. +#B*h{ߺՇDKFr''Yj3Vb[H +>]CHn+!gKI&0 +
+za_@~
/|8Mӳ셢H 6t$x|t +1+QMYĠєrC5l1+-CBoЏ]j{? = +8)b: + +_ +/""56!6?E(DS#&0z_3* +V{nN? +Zst}qe-Rїw=s B 1i +o + S!'듑eI9)PR+(Ci}q\J -4f.{
'x + + + j)͢νS2@;1NjPUeH + +
"Jߔ4
R5Ha@3Y;XfMk#u#)Y
!BUwkƕpGNC-/z56Okdjx8 +Cߌ,#RK[ +$6>w`J?%E
.7PC3Kov;R03M(*UJ:kbɒY5"4nb1al34d< +%/h˚vDLO9@ZS.4==1hȀ?]E%X,!'"Tx/1= +)8>"#D7'TsQ[(6tиv[*&L$3yW +'! +:k
$?9#+]oc5%!GwfV/AkMtypP$eHrl[&=C00x +f5A +/ lcfL=-hۀ<Qjx"5m3Q<jg3=Lιȴu!)7wkAVi?& +NK ROvXA'-cm7 #M,c3&,gB#IMV;M!A3D + +&
wH4Sd"2NVhc
+#% + +E< lQ?h +
+(VpnJQD'?!eΧL%4e٩-2Ly跂c\ӈ4(Ҋ|dq%9A + +M]" +B>rMڧ:
"W9˨v$K,0yRUS2UQ59lXk=8 +-+$!<*-
Vm + !7V>rTN ' 7'6"HϹ?8_I'+02#cR5:IdMC4[TF5ǡؠ8T7%( +Cy8JƚjAZ;!Ңb.,~T+f} +j0LxO#,Nb +n"!Cn 3*OMu?<P=7v͙WZZRoݙH{7<K{KP9:3! + + +<6ks93!1q/ .i* T#
+!*"F(JOCZ ! +!NHN0UD +~{"F"]Ӻ8 ++vGk,*_X=i F.[KB +mBg=))//#
'Fŀ\u)2͚Lm2 +wéX334|Y#@ + +/W)p9#og`* 1^Ӛ%& + +#[1sAXV
i
:<5ݭ; +]p"NN6ar +C" +,OAH#v\'>bW +
]' (#Ms$%IRﱮclИ]0V'4" s$<7!RE +N ++)06#vx{M42sp)މ;=s͌P/.MX + +-,3~t +xc bz 4 j
EЩ +4^#fS!< +Fl +K= +$ %q1$4).9Z&U! +
+Bprp*(]82 + + .E#!.6*g4Dpć%1mH)&FXT?`!+d UCB3ٔ*" + + }{ + y7WBuK-F #J +`@t'.Wn/
%7HE&1
}"2H,)OB2.(Qy- + + ~_ +R3D7V/ +
,70b<Cٗj! yD4Իb% 7EL!A" +:" +2~# {$3fZ::61H)| + + + Y8T%D .E5F?i6.C
n4%oϳl*
Ls4&
Z +
+'e +
|2493} ' +@4yd>//D &1n,$FQ
1({%,dۚA?w372WN8+ۂ*{5þ_~T=7Y``Z)&$ +% + +(8 + + + /j<"bǧW-Y7iy$_8$ +(M c.(o
19<%b8#S'.4.?uR#`ܸ\ݗA XϽͻeJ7
+$
+ +FZ@& + +a} ]x-'&^D + +Tk!" +GC"+B<WU +Q 2>! + +5# +S)rE0ßm#8q54Ƀ=!dN=)s5 + 6a +0 DlS$7
+V; + +dj>7<8Q)& +Wrh!= W!E{Be'E(zO)ҴW~>U?\ŧfbn|Q)=^b2 +
+ + Y.uԙO#Xy-:n9Y"-8&j@,C, % + +8@ `5_'p
0P)aMNA<2w:q롚5ҭ_Viwrc6Z*,
", +
+?q &o( + +- + ^L + +9nZ5 E, +~#(
$8<%qL/t>?> +k%]{kM-U+k$e)S5y?$O>5d?W<)q}WI+KZ_>q`Ecf3Q;5+Ev&@1 +P 6MpP* +M,^V +.gVJ2boQ=җh++Z({ͥE + + )5 Gh + +$ +(
);-:F0/*3s
+ +
: 4 H-Ff Abr ++\e j:Q]*ee2&h9 +TB!x%tWK+דs(u >ψ;$CwP +LT#~
+ ;.>"6L#4g"H_
+%Eÿ)!E;WhW +VJH"U*rJL +7)LHfg0O֏)#%w3!;t2*:мvjWjS6^fJN{F#!iE'+{Ȏ& s# aN!`O$\hLMIAHB +M6V`(bj"gʜЛ,u36pPY +Kp "%Pȣ +.6D +" +f> $43gI.
D&
+-W|3B^!bDrI;5%)5e3/9#m70z, !&]$A{_NC*B|a9*:7IVidF8jʹÿodwNy\X( +SR
a% SQXQ + + +
:q + + AĂ$ +<l3)
c< 6+ladl ?kQeKŔ{GH+hx7%,*7$)0+)R:53/1<I==867CCGPO04I?38,J2/E-7hrS;PX =&6)_c
+PT
RU/
:>=8 +h:=ZKOyR +j!4 wFT m$0^|-=sM2=ي73+9v<;( !$"$3 + +/4& +WF1GG\F(aT#z@gʩoۋ ؼg%?!R+
+nT"8 +p>
+[8 +f6]s'
H4+:DA{Kyvs}PݲCLe-'
m;3( +Cx + + + %" l/ +~2 +@2!Fs- + `C +]7Lb1
AIEs0k ?2-<<(_}nI;T{ +ⶊV+ +RC?V2% 3A~?-"4gR_$(#,}W/ +81 +<ۘ> Emo^31 +j0!- +cd
z=B4;"BON +\ +py a!T0 +Ud
K/g"5
L +R o(L'We!#+=pkhL]^pz3""*???K+)/@'+8hgfqqx2IϞ`/ RT";mAu, +!sye83D"34P$1|V +.9_70*)H`nֿS.үؕGDGMH`縰obP>59N ,491MWJ:BK81;AUp%i$.?c)b0 +BA96{+V%0'xk%=\L3$`ٛE
<ݿX8\O0=0
g +;" }IjzF`v(Fp".Ss:p$ |JFG\9d)'L;*>BOg><_:7$ALt;6\ĵdO][o~ڟҫw2<"AL +Gz@b +
Q + +)-2 +(Jw +
t4
' %KFh;^ +)"OK'&?=c}e&3e]"0DPO_/F@ɟ&%?brn4K4]dE$$ + +)&6^ +Rp_$U)^2Tx9f!WG$8mZ/1=Uyiɢ`E1-{YQm~0W(Cn3bt +( #:q9N}SIBs.{, +Gh61&9:2O3:-=й^%E:1>h֊_6},}%9-[4
[6| @0_# +dC{^ұ(Q,hE 4|a>>2Ƞ$ +&M?;QjzxVYbNIV;WJ>I@R8*_>yr]~ͼb!0$) +V?ssyDů/ +3:
t 3"W>+-+,ME#X1"503ӧA(HuZY@&'7*f + 2 +nS;)2h|ON[d0+fH1+{ySHNȡ0Z[RHWr
0'#1- +Z17tvcƹrF +(l%&2
i8#5x s +C>7e4"/ +$K%I +(+c3/X^sg5bS)G;_7\T`xgޘ;)^_k.E웰~]NV!S_
I{3H6 +:|1/ +(-@dP2# + +;
+Y(<$VCS
XfOxLjL +P\>z<
+rP +.kOg! y=T1) o4WaÙ]k$4z +52! ! + +Y!1k`:{mH#B'DL4>7, + Vi MEzq
'0 (pW1-08&OSϢW W" +[*J + + +!sAYDɁ/ 9* + +l3
8CJK!Y[I϶I\b=Nhe$.n< 42/HLd'"xurƈlo0JzZaLúRLШ:=n} 1ٚ <*.
3 +t +:L#m'"Sv%'dBd7i@CxSi + + K@T+<,k4qqx|tIkTJŧɾ|wLW<͔ξ}yíi`"Lw&n{uBLbMרD]q3]+ryT +:
+#"# z,,Sdae "qiS5(kG@(RѬۿટbFVkQ7ezqeV3%)G`Yy\B-{[Wj?D{:̫Nn\PΉ1|Bs= +:b + +
I+%"U-`\.F8Vj1 +Bg
: +:CFMF] +800(/. l>bm +0
/9wv`&7ĽRXxP<be[lnoré֪zÿݧJ(=pNKeT|RZny"\v"yʀ' + Hv! + +5#8È5l + +je1.oPOzHlJ+nf1gV>=0MUmS25K8+2H20EV8,2B6_AVRxG~Qw|p\QD˫$mYZ݆) +52").s +Ji'4FM76(
9
0334` & +(2.( $ŎmG/pv + +Zو +EY +o#EQShNd3R@+B2a*7zs +.3+$
2ОWM&6W + +hO +=''-OEm> S7.y!@QYS<.yF9$DS$ +ڤH[+(m +;#^ώ"![иMUγ$U\x474 gm"
+1" +(5u?W "x% @0j+/ a$GyRsڱA͍KxũڜhuY5sʾmlU^R9,,8?LN.) (34$:GiңlG5UirsB"
f"k@ +{7q4$1"y +3)O` +* +,*X'v:CИ䱵ߨ_>֣2JBfRsT<hɯڧu{znpjqa;Ohp8<ij![5 + + + Y%[c,vװr\2 WHh>& O|{Z
G\
(g<
8" + + } YMD.v'83 +
^S:1*#
&&*)Z;13\W楘f^Ue}]?ݢ9J.tGukyN߾}ҭϢελ}+ 95ʡ "
+
t +YGfְ/Uz@ +<+"" G4m^&D2
]HW2 +(\d-!k> K$Q +">CU +4&6_/$!b/'3:{Dde傠uHx>Оgk_1^c#z-FSh㔲DzڝnTY'T`& *C
+ +n߇* +
t? +e$hH/p&4;-a(
@- +#hm#12
N=!Ql
#YF+9
>'x`!q +
Y@[J%p.@{0WCӍS̳m˳xM\ka0)6Y<Pu % +Ix +J{ Pȵ(|j$@ +j؈ + t0lR + + +"M. +%G$:&",+*/'+N38cɤo}̏Тv0]Zm`ufCX30TCIz7860١Dcז{EPƠ7Kb +79k
ov|)*x'k_rz:4
`گ/^~B +LVA)#|Gu)9?4/ +*5;?TN7
x?
H
\ Lu 4v6 D##:=PkǽxgTZRpDmx\6cŢ®%#?Sɾ/MW
^z$6S+'sj͝*mے }fJtM +eT + +N7._ABh)tuH + +p챊~ XU7ro2
+^'
G[҇z +C,M,6
<</
a<2!Gn4=DO0 *U*\A50k` ;1veu,(+TfG5ߞֆ>~g}tNS4r1-A/+UKŞ?g=nq +Djxo)Gmڼ:f}
H%
+ +%4 MP
+!D<tӔݓّ{n˳bّ /1G~>|ݼ}єP3jWsOQ^=8F+>k^y +aSɑqR + v +Cd[{. + + +.tW@6 +! +$) ^E1( j1g$
pF +>/+G*#!.X([Anz꣼䰒놈wѭkМͽR2l_ǻc-iʞl݂sVcU}1TQp}3x%F L> +:74 I'MڱW{9!nLxb~- +nq + WUZ{>)S.%
n-5!$! + 6'H0*c"&~B@ +#DD('13<7,U1FI}}⬲azϒSzVN(.ݡ`e}.b̞|{fux`apEppjuqy6dR1ڰI + +<3"5-G +Q8 + + +jږ! B 7 + + + PPZjh0pmN'Yov%bzm +.APCF
+Uq
'ñ" +
v1 + +( +[- + +z3 + + MX +>5!
e1>|"4/v#`<k4<[?D
Z# e16L2 = +6# ] +' +<e@f"ibgxaЉx~|pᗇʊ^`WX{/|s;ԝ[o|ԍm?P + 4*B_- +\_'eFM֮NK +M2md1g@w| +
+lx
k"I
& + T4"$tc34
*T 7K# +}2 +W};@/"( +EX "B41Łl{D]EiឫtIP:]RpPK⚃迎n$-.$0@P[O+=CrtYRS=`gqdYHq^||溮|~wN%$%VnQ%Щ; +
$;YC
&
+ +#x1*3 bI{6RiC/0`3_s) A:'!Q.<M0'^pi\I4}梕|cl֜?_VTp<˩x_\@:>^fZ<RB,A+3fG0QB_NÜOjvL.`o {9I#pIRMgے +N" +9&Jc^
+ "2+HP-+k+8bu0YgkzYӭfZm@`uh鲖ܬ^-(m6V~d^vzTS[ZrH9A!B=EW6Zt.BI0c" +o76 +t8C + : +
?KFۡKhJ#I9TK 9
zx!R +'%#2'Y,cGhJE +1vPT80 + + +_258%#G#.4
*24N?;駐С⨰tZZuupn,y}ul})sQZbj31CViy + +(P%31 Q(%h + .&E(&
((0:0?Wؑ_rnk}ݥhlKhnl3ߴ1oYY픾އoֹ}Հ;tu(, +Y# +0M`ϘKJ3!b78UĹڒlRǜgV|lc\M$
"
@X} +"*M&"Xg3Zs5J7{Z12rI DM$,>? +%":64|-+S*+G>Gыkhx͜ajJvXYf}aߝ1U4ܘ^Ѣ<k~k +CʸL +n2r!6-6K!Wչ!Z%v-<Hٯ23nGǛ=3bٮbyrݿxlvH% +K~"-* +/!SeFDཛྷa)$gv?O@9A! + } @'3%7Ldep+7>vqmbYwGvw'NOda3}ϩ`+pޞ'Y2kۣ{ڀgurK[(c7r1- + + + + f)5[s֝rwLh^(I4U\)vـ/xTy\`-AW#GXʫ{Gsݱtb9 +.F& +- bX[+9# +
! + + +,L
&^nay>7n N'
)
L
+Y +88 +R9&
D'KTޡ`vAsFɃXӈw,psU8Υ?[3ehTeÛD}u +*Z>(lޅ#KpuBA_Zb<'6up^ll~n.mvWͨ̎ӓ%
{* +$E gE&u +.A
4R*#%#Iucih^GO9.7 +
+3&4{%UV.:'}/L` j/0]
T+ g 3d+. j!KMFG#qC<Ϝkr?c{;<jc,F9^06q}F +Pc#X[N|i5$o+v{WRt^<Rsg@F<'*8T|rp4 +N +";U@0 st*7F֩v{NjK3p<ÆeSs$egg@kЬN!/) +
2E
,.D[K3 =P?
%<UlL8::[d3-
*@FCIJM*Gb[MK/."')%
.$1DUG%,umlg=pU(/2+mFe9 +%L+ǯ^wsrO, +&
)l )xI:g:8xl#G\]?ʖNʢ[Yni9rO;Ġ/ivd,2_7LȩoBu^,7 +*ʧz&»ʭʻ{X36GR15,-,57O-(##* .(3'
1
$ )f" +"m +( + + + +`/YOb7 +kL-m&EXjG:y|u#.'\E5mDu<0?8!v%b_!\ILg8zǗ̬ΰ::ƍ1S"ZM +
]\&E + +
"Y6 + +NN V=4 .EM
'8O(.!))+65 1LNEH[}iicYy+ + + <K<\CH=B.B;1$OM&041Tpuc~P +>M ,/"$$$,*#3)4J*+! 8<U +$(
1vA! :J>+K64FR1%(-?=456 +,3`30oB& '0C%@Z5F28/2՝IHT4,r6OTTMj_${[2|OIG&>00@B($U7'52.3gʜ$H:19M[ -{0 +8C]=1n}hyph A]whOFHT95GIVK7'!$*4 "$3$);R7[\(V&E4K2=N{|T +0GjfR0C>0&ڣ̟éGM-0 +n;1=P$+#( +
^Wp+L5JxO©f$ɵxwxwuxmE?;.,-'##?H1&)e>*HQ`QA
+ +lγ£0F⧏ɷŁf'60FO?RV3&UT#
!)5
1g,-63@VH6J_mĺYntц,1f~&@yvڴ{(
/5ЎEY-0hB)]a%
+ % + "M]
(_e(8NzѸpũA_z F>%*vA%\7 J"/_K$8
2]?KsjLtԫJm\{쀡NS;;ރf`繰}Զs_(7cA
RC +694P +Aʰ&VՃ#(-%: + +7bwbh\B:)- +X
$!
+#
+M1~1fONpL[dڬhXѝRiYꔿ臭RkUŕhXђڨw䀳RR- = +ɬv{v
+!4 +%"
+'.#) +
+ r]һށiesHQḍ?{8TȀőY8>zk<+ AlЖo(KPt&v< +61:8)_%b
+ +
'>-'qkΐAe兢CSL`AdiuN/$4~ƿrތ\3Uũ%0'23H5*S'%P + +hZb7@Kk!$Gr'"L +({,?!7Ug\^۴|ueg㌖xG>Pc魑zoY74MN5GNpıM0 Z`0xD[ATV\ &" +`}~v,>:ߗĪ=s7kf|2Bx)vUB(3#;s%jBDrg-B,b
+ + + /d
C8eo!kQ(h,/}N? "(
+ .c=w
B2;wUi߀gⴜϗ_ĴN<nSبǏɐ?#czvLKLRJ~rtU
+/0Q7*m+!Rx+Cd +]ʤZNӳeb赤[ѱWEyל.8ѮsL9~X/2k6:>m|A* +
+.1
?+ +Pt\&h=˪<{?6!*mЯV\Bz3eF6rL$B҄ZP]{Sȕ2% + + + ++ 7+
q( &4?(P0hWυ<z"x- R" +/ # + + +k|8eX2uW?jSf<BkH?rlHPB3l[=ɓq?@džؖˣ4O:9 +('' + + + + + + +m)096 ^.4 +5;!I]D}Wˋ +% + )! C+;& +11iR_牬: +(f + +I3,(H(0
D'
&$.Q[#GҔącsݱng],P!*F66b'- + ++:&l6/L59O;Imؿܹ迌~?Pۜ'@n[\
" + + +%+]r(*>#& &[&:!:H&J8
O'$2SQCBr^_NiZvwZUZpM&^7KеMp(Tm4^* + +- + +!2"<Vr+0 +&T۵},2]=vܑ|e̿Km=[-jWfbUvC( +1T UbuBqmUjr"eFQ|wngrv KY'
<4" +!._gtA<h4-!#0@\K5F1a? + + + +
#3\uݱP"SFMD +6$t˽L!+Q#Ez0fH60UHTF
<m2'?iC*!0GE(%* * + + +li ++rZ:RcF:3heW\ʀ}h巔e5Ϗnjá>"bS +Sc#k ^q#^q<V-_qJ3_g9#^/YiQ6-#N>p" +83x:_wh$ + +.!=n.OF#? EzAI~yrk]>
3/,$
+ +vi\POd{`Yv^wX,=;c[j_}zsKᄁZm`YIE]xHaMP123 +{?O^TY + +?b
)3$L1cA2]
OX_ƟBte+<>v+[ض7J9tLs:˛ܟ*O7oѩG+ +*,&*L\_ve\
+#)P* +Mg??@MqUxDHm;-,xϑV̆ymvഭߧ5=3'-*0
bn5^>/ + +" + +
$I:$2 +
-/8^ph0d =#3!&, ,&";µF.=mskBcЉ՞s|++"Vݖv# ֱϺ> +(
+&
+ +
KFf D^~Kg{p j%)W=ED[wp TmuuOV)/F͡oouҍ=njhCD)G ~p +
"8t^44#XwT&- + "6G6
!
#.,!
$C(8d,#8Y+<Rk{tlߔcpҿ]ymsڻP8E5 + + +(,
5ݷ{$ + & + +B,@
">S$)Z@;l +( +5m o7^FG,P!+iq*
9?85 +tm) +w54X>J<,T)ug=3Sa +mk `ٌ4Yc]&si.IVଌ~OXfܼp;7bgК +
& + +@
mNeD]+>{EuQ>/D\K4ZJuƛU'){}$
+
,+ ,͚7%V + + +g9
J57y
Mua8Lgd!&Y~Tp'/M'sܘ[Onb%i~9ᐻֈ71F[А<?/L=H`OA+Co6
s +~*lk[G$7$9 "
9YU%|iO-Co1to],?GBkEÂRmqA`0<N A&]T+KK5c !G*3 #YZ`{s0$U6x547; +%'})jdA@ f6IPPsQԪ_Vo>msCNHS0Rqn`BTKy.N2&ZF_@! + ,F + +&#",}b&}S9Y1Q
+
[/ao&vY7 %(;E$dx- -MibԿ֞mБ@%"w!r5uo +bg[M +lU
)K#H
=,j=lfq,{%9Yt>eJ١XKrclz@BSҞq<N*WvwVkt+{vtX(VQQO
+ +!% +Z-$
%Th$+-zcDZ;>!)3 +
A6>Xl/$0838X>!.=lm˦gֶI' +'_i_($&Eـ!=Wpl :ZL +"vU&:"#CE +LW2" +,LU /^ 23L1k A2^3uKԗuZkL{CH\pzԤDm밺֔\B4X + +
+<( + + +.
K%(:&$Sx,o)&"_Uc,`/+%Z
+"<
++2*O
wn'&VE60[JAT7ƉR܃Ǡ<ҦG%
WЁ%
"\9ש$ ,K
&Ύ~n +UO2N!+0P; +
mvKΞ% >7@A+4z~Lh*b-(I!ztMӜʼZP1w=av^Qo67[B&[ F& +h 0!'573}nl$PJ(.(19 +% %4Lb&28$%-9.&_HSx\dsЉOgFⳈO,@? )nekt
b+oy$BM!6a!!eyBz.*XWu6>5%OZ*OWDF l.' 4FiМ]:>:H<ndFA;#B97 .7 +LIf&#mt ^E<#W;0
%.)
FohV/EHOM)`9P@tԉGZhE8\xtR{`CW
ZcQ@4<<>DU!7,-Wn'fޅ" imE"A*>k(W& +,^vnZ:)&*..:mϻw3~(l`#V=43Or*.ni9(ۦhZFӤ̎-a@UW%dM//$$53 + +$?
Lo(:1RuT=@B^"tXB$8)E!$%
#,8O^541*"A'iˬXJgɼrlah뙞ٺm0%9rD"^12]F^Ɋpt*moMd7<fӀv('SF
"0=ԣID0.+g(PJA3nGAqho-"+* 5+ !#*7A@Q[?&/B,hV>lN&=jGQ}qr8"6G0OS# +#(M2
=5n8c{w}k_<H"m=#? ."<A,6
,-(9%6'2 tKtØدqȳ{ݤx|$ + +&ݦ+8t֎7kqN7籠`(Qj>˷.|q$OU>;~ԇ2ȅFD̾> +
+ *Y8,Q#$\% C.p1?
=D
&Z,&/_& 0,EBB#
w
=kL3
%uA/<xwϖAEw1r[')lG,3.
%-D." Fn+ (=7àRhͲmܙ\/ܤGfA"m.CRwqwv'^P@:3L1_u 3~ؒPa|/$.@s=KS +!kA4o˦=RH<ld +($7o!b[.:&UX9C)4!88!6\5 +
'.l@3Ը--(n&_W{+FTfAؕz0.bz@%!$2*V?*2%<.\=4)%ꍭ仕n@{UbpŨR@TmrwպcVK"ڿ̿3-qa"4+6R. ;deyxMs+9dA )+a6#EnYc)n#&$.BVJF&gy%aP< 5+3" SO .&,
̯nM4.C^.;OgŮ3'@KX{֭[:n[
[R)8G%.6C"#!E8"*<- 1&F1!ۨX?=Zoi{P={y@F;>Vtd\DXlq{Ѻ51ïPc3Ic[sׁ+ۋPt#8\$54P *{Z~:l&
(]]%{u0G%IF@TV2%/Q+
$)/I`T>M +6C + $ߠE//$!/xP*yVT&2K,0hgP=PR!/JO0"1hIY8XZ7%31=_W==O$(2J4썣oRi:Yfb/pw=`H=EFͩeCV߫p;O=PZϟP*&iIY۵ԄԩƷ*Ds:jF#1bӋ)[}K7.U(nZb6Go4"2&%;+'z1</"/:8:X4W`: +&' +3PCN\aO!a{5%(Ierع[bpHbSW]+%5{i`)B-Fq~3,*FpUkSNX^.!<K}7X:!)كh]w[oЬ^_ǾĿ͊ϋW6kh1~3BV"NR4!s&(uAJ, LZ8óR67ni/H[vRyWJ/]@g4N5H:/2US'3EԂbF;O&+|ǡi').-h֚:!& H[-Pt-
$Uhow/G]<Z@B\/:A`Lge[Kv͟]>=MESu\q` oMNr'5gi5R?&rkg{~ckԽ(#=PV4h7
H`dx+?P
t8.-ok.sRP]/PR^;CC̋!-cpg/&1yh* '2! Dst:A!\d)!=F6Q~<~;~Eo]k@)8>2+gM V}䯅P@^-3G`Ay59@Qmpc=/'y\mXpsu_ѭ_CnSQ'<A#E$Kj% ]١5;0
+@&!՚gpSIlToHh;4!
Y&g͎ ev)~r*mx62(TaQT.H۞+-j4)FQU+)_esބ?%+19Qh#9Rjhj.`iL99u}S-.It߳{J9bykvyxżyΔ;+rɵ9EkTa
IL(?y]0=-5 +:p,)r8ڒeԡӐRYڛ~Qn- %6Zc9sT!jDDo%?S!bY2<CoT@:*irEeEan@rd>XRsC[_t_]Vܽ^[* ,LwbPIP~fQtȉʿ\2$)S$)[f] 9mZ'X[^@F-D۪[*F`ߵݪ՚k!0ww*Dij|CSa_k#L47\.ۅ;ܡꦓf@vhbmع~[Sӟ{K=A)7QE65;Oy\GflVnbnjFPBmnRt\F{Y3{nHF0("#Tʱa=Gnכx~v%7Vv伾^J_ms7rΚȀmБplԡt<Tu⤅\W23RqUpzZ`wҼ]QVރz)Dŭ80]AGtD*\M +
8GHUk](!y}30i.""DeN{p{{LJJqI@}JZܣtkٟ͗n^r|I\|kĝ匣pFQH*G:w_)vDh|" +&Pi"58&?$"0/L#,^T"$[꽴Qa⢠W;S盖z"#r|q𠉇վqj{Pjngiw3:P<{ $DĂ+\~6ܫjqOXhKṁXټskTbÛil@\0ZPMxǤ霜ŕlX xI+*+pPb? s?%B7 "!ĊV2Apٲ_Vnv˝]-)rGjU.@eQdK:=ҤƚzyriQf¦p뀒^'LqNMi.j?&4!d(#EpWͩuD*)W]1-+J&>Z%.0S系Ѷ⬁/VXŭKeWZzT'PXd_XC@.ߚڃnlqyV`˭`{בXt0-D̬2%^q5!(c%1ăT@&a`^^@do"!"$%
wʹn/(.g}ZPU[^H{AihºpH,53rՃjJ.cLC+}r̉}EFyϲ]~ajF>ꯥns@!(O=l߰f6(*|ѪS%& 3W*5q3+hK!NGްA,N?NWULuw9;$)wyrZSb>FHR?⛎?83;M=fC$0/11[ϖtv=ץG]ˠ~tcF9P\ĪY>Z}&"
5-1g(xҪ9
(B"G>l fD"4J(&(l,@K52]ˋ`.xPL#4QƾX"/vWc?1366pcKPMq4jzѓIݱp꼺xzW̕a?wMNW' 621*W)("IM\{aW#EE'
pxuJm >VAEH HKY\Ac%Pr!1j!P!;=0hդodI83/:sb!x^F,lاhm^yToveydzЂV?QeZү<>Ҷɬȵ㳒pvZrˈE,(2/߫ڵnE Tkfu4/+/%#Yؓ$!^o@T|b#H_ZRBBp$ gXm`'8%+4"Z(N`8=/uԛ[/Bg[H8P]Zw䉎Ϻ]ֶ{ǷvtfqҹϣL&&4@qRYt泆jُS.JݡfG~ȠЊL5R0FӓVQoF4!" 4ÑP.+WH2Y+i7|0*-.3!'Hv%*d%)QjXc"/TyLW8|.Ua?6iHW5!]nBXR>O=hprżݑޕtkbkbomYRIŗţuqIG_`=%Gġ~tӦU+EK5}ƕqI\x-/P'm}K0(-:[V5<\UE@ng )N.7pԻ^;>67ϣv)KB,smjW21myP)7cszD%kAoL!JYF<C&^I"3fl:KW}_./VˉƲsǴװmnCԾݨq^ƏUoVFZTʡvu?LT)(֕_c|jZ,H.<˵w`6'-*Ba9Sϩjc&':R~:v79b3* dTLѮLk+ZY)#۹p54O.ND7QlVKUzqBE7%0fKv[Rg{TècwvHѢȘqD]ʷq-"Smhl@.=ba<4:0-f}B"&I~dk\($6#/x߄WwDg`|M6hTr\,z'*)@>G{?8KX\F:|Hi4[^'!%z馔LOQ:e-G@D"+T6C@dvop-1[J\a90@cH`c-K9/(('H2(@bqG˞GL2<XZ/]gG:u#!NHCoN_Set㘧ru[]|_{ETWSWEGSO9WH::;O%2yOSΡb-7xR'&uv $(=SBeݟ?+,;Un@B3'בp: .ҭ][Ȕ,SaҺց{̞m>/0%;k`ŗZe0ZZU8Jz|ʩy=I5cM3^=&ɯU*3ɣ5!$d>2!/bY}J{}f臱XzJ4!9hdN8ceeV5:uCWؐⵅʿո饐{f_K;bxtj95YS:tU_XqcO^ǘiT<7VҌydiכgKhxĨ>eY*WqH|Ǻӧxov}sr_ДðzԵij^K~gjDhΔK7pێJCe⎩Ѓ̣N*$%-2<C;Nzvfs`ádY_pdCNWPHMrRA:[f?7(&$+9G{ᘯߩlU^_giSfQH`MU[2)@_NCdmqUTN*!"%<iĬoif{m}qsӭO%4-BOQZتwP9TT_oukXMĚZZ|SMKoG9PbbgO^v}bC]CLLKSUy]NٰLIwzG9]v/#:=JĦî̲S;7(KKۿَ^=:E?4OׯzexבH(hʏ`8/AD)>Xzʚ߭Ʒڨྜྷ{f,*5IZyܜi; :.:]/$":|t<,,faTS) |z@,`Hs?2,3;!-;´nĝ}~\,&%$8<:tg[-?vdR1/"WӮނTPt\Aޣ{gIݹspFAAHf}ӫ٬xdSJEJ<#'OԈcF-;kyR77mٸϹgJO;" 3%Mʹs|D46L֬QSwR2064&.AVO@ACbտmd}zgVxkn}n}˜zqL>U^cdr惴vZЭL55nŴe7B602'''.3(+12=XhjkYFctɲkC1,9NhՙiV9,UיBBϊ'0("<իtYQEƲnP@5)>PG;-$&,lsT72Lء\BXmlапѨùmzܳxA"/LQ}xf=1%+LxnW/3k};-)`ԋ[F=+,+6[knp{]PZ`QKJVtβ֍.$K8<u>ooR`Zў9,31д{GE;?OZXUDOpyL%$)dƝBR[fatjP;SXYfUwOFHY?A%*4حxmqOKlnwXf.$%/+"%#%2'+%)0>AAZпvHC67E^pms߈b,D¨W.2UO]YNU>24spqkWkؿv9+v5# $.[SUOSjaEA?(,Gۉ.+ϧvQ;AE4?:8UOQ]WBHTTW[`xszŲŸހuT@ZoXSIEJHIF~K/"8" )FΦsǧ[1iXbyٜL:"!Zm9)/3:Grȩкɤ|T7Ǚ]J@Jpڇnhn}7#&sZOD13ŋ}qvujienendstream +endobj +152 0 obj << +/Length 768 +>> +stream + + + +
!!!"""###$$$%%%&&&'''((()))***+++,,,---...///000111222333444555666777888999:::;;;<<<===>>>???@@@AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGHHHIIIJJJKKKLLLMMMNNNOOOPPPQQQRRRSSSTTTUUUVVVWWWXXXYYYZZZ[[[\\\]]]^^^___```aaabbbcccdddeeefffggghhhiiijjjkkklllmmmnnnooopppqqqrrrssstttuuuvvvwwwxxxyyyzzz{{{|||}}}~~~endstream +endobj +149 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im4 144 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +155 0 obj << +/Length 4899 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(20Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(secrated)-302(at)-301(Winchester,)-315(to)-301(the)-302(See)-301(of)-302(Hereford,)-314(one)-302(of)-301(the)-302(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[("excellent)-346(instruments")-345(of)-346(the)-346(Reformation,)-369(Edward)-346(Foxe,)-370(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-328(the)-328(following)-328(year)-327(the)-328(suppression)-328(of)-328(the)-328(monasteries)-328(began)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-245(serious)-246(earnest.)-248(Still)-246(the)-245(chantry)-246(chapels)-245(were)-245(to)-246(be)-245(spared)-246(for)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([017])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td[(some)-355(time.)-565(Of)-354(these)-355(chantries)-355(and)-355(chapels)-355(there)-355(were)-355(then)-355(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(less)-250(than)-250(twenty-one)-250(in)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(In)-266(1553,)-270(commissioners)-266(were)-266(appointed)-266(to)-266(visit)-266(the)-266(churches,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(chapels,)-393(guilds,)-394(and)-364(fraternities)-365(all)-365(over)-365(the)-364(kingdom)-365(and)-365(take)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(inventories)-359(of)-359(their)-359(treasures,)-386(leaving)-359(to)-359(each)-360(parish)-359(church)-359(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chapel)-177("on)-1(e)-177(or)-177(two)-178(chalices)-177(according)-178(to)-177(the)-178(multitude)-177(of)-178(people.")]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(In)-237(Hereford)-236(Cathedral,)-239(amongst)-237(other)-236(valuable)-237(ornaments,)-239(was)-237(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(chalice)-280(of)-280(gold)-280(weighing)-279(22)-280(lbs.)-340(9-1/2)-280(oz.,)-287(two)-280(basins)-280(weighing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(102)-312(oz.,)-329(and)-312(an)-312(enamelled)-313(pastoral)-312(staff)-313(in)-312(five)-313(pieces)-312(of)-313(silver)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(gilt)-355(weighing)-354(11)-355(lbs.)-563(7)-355(oz.)-564(3)-354(dwts.)-564(troy.)-563(It)-355(is)-354(not)-355(possible)-355(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(learn)-276(the)-276(value)-276(of)-275(the)-276(goods)-276(appropriated)-276(in)-276(the)-276(cathedral)-276(alone,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(but)-294(the)-293(jewels)-294(and)-293(plate)-294(of)-294(the)-293(whole)-294(country)-293(were)-294(estimated)-294(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(4860-1/4)-250(ounces,)-250(in)-250(value)-250(about)-250(\2431213,)-250(1s.)-250(3d.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[(On)-352(August)-353(22nd)-352(or)-352(25th,)-378(1642,)-378(the)-353(Royal)-352(Standard)-352(was)-353(set)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(up)-351(at)-350(N)-1(ottingham,)-375(and)-351(the)-351(clouds)-351(of)-350(the)-351(Great)-351(Rebellion)-351(burst)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(over)-285(the)-285(country.)-354(Bishop)-285(Coke)-285(of)-285(Hereford)-284(had)-285(been)-285(one)-285(of)-285(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(twelve)-266(churchmen)-266(most)-266(active)-266(against)-266(the)-266(Bill)-266(for)-267(excluding)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bishops)-277(from)-278(Parliament,)-284(passed)-277(in)-277(the)-278(Commons)-277(in)-277(May)-278(1641,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-320(was)-320(one)-320(of)-320(the)-319(ten)-320(bishops)-320(committed)-320(to)-320(the)-320(Tower)-320(by)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(joint)-250(sentence)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Lords)-250(and)-250(Commons)-250(on)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(treason.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-325("popishly)-326(inclined")-325(county)-325(of)-325(Hereford)-326(was)-325(at)-325(one)-326(with)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(its)-314(Bishop,)-330(but)-314(so)-314(unprepared)-314(for)-314(war)-314(that)-314(Lord)-314(Stamford,)-330(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(two)-413(troops)-413(of)-413(cavalry)-413(and)-413(a)-413(single)-413(infantry)-413(regiment,)-454(entered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford)-401(under)-401(the)-401(orders)-401(of)-401(the)-401(Earl)-401(of)-401(Essex)-402(and)-401(quartered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(himself)-290(in)-290(the)-290(Bishop's)-290(palace.)-369(Here)-290(he)-290(remained)-290(till)-290(December)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(14th)-231(without,)-235(however,)-235(any)-231(serious)-231(plundering)-231(in)-231(the)-231(town)-232(itself.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(In)-417(April)-417(1643,)-459(Waller)-418(took)-417(the)-417(city)-417(for)-417(the)-417(second)-418(time,)-459(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(again)-200(without)-201(much)-200(resistance,)-210(a)-200(condition)-201(of)-200(the)-200(surrender)-201(being)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-309(immunity)-310(of)-309(the)-309(Bishop)-309(and)-310(cathedral)-309(clergy)-309(from)-310(personal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(violence)-387(and)-387(plunder.)-662(On)-387(his)-387(leaving)-387(Hereford)-387(the)-387(place)-388(was)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +154 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 155 0 R +/Resources 153 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +156 0 obj << +/D [154 0 R /XYZ 102.031 477.528 null] +>> endobj +153 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +159 0 obj << +/Length 4577 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(21)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(retaken)-437(by)-437(the)-437(Royalists,)-483(and)-437(became)-437(an)-437(asylum)-437(for)-437(fugitive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Roman)-245(Catholics.)-249(So)-245(it)-245(went)-246(on,)-246(being)-245(held)-245(first)-246(by)-245(one)-245(side)-246(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(then)-263(by)-264(the)-263(other.)-291(In)-263(the)-263(autumn)-264(of)-263(1645)-264(Hereford)-263(was)-264(besieged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-305(Lord)-305(Leven)-305(with)-305(the)-305(Scottish)-304(army,)-319(who)-305(were)-305(driven)-305(off)-305(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Colonel)-250(Barnabas)-250(Scudamore)-250(with)-250(heavy)-250(loss.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(The)-267(cathedral)-266(at)-267(this)-267(time)-266(suffered)-267(considerable)-267(injury)-267(during)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-342(siege.)-525(The)-342(defenders)-342(used)-341(the)-342(lead)-342(from)-342(the)-342(chapter-house)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(roof)-334(to)-335(cover)-334(the)-335(keep)-334(of)-335(the)-334(castle,)-356(and)-334(possibly)-335(also)-334(to)-335(make)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([018])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(bullets.)-736(Finally,)-452(on)-412(December)-412(18th,)-453(through)-412(the)-412(treachery)-412(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Colonel)-234(Birch,)-236(the)-234(governor)-233(of)-234(the)-233(city,)-237(Hereford)-234(was)-233(once)-234(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(taken,)-293(and)-285(this)-285(time)-284(the)-285(whole)-285(place)-284(was)-285(overrun)-285(by)-284(a)-285(rabble)-285(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(plundering)-250(soldiery.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(No)-224(doubt)-225(much)-224(damage)-225(had)-224(been)-225(done)-224(in)-225(the)-224(cathedral)-225(during)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-305(Reformation,)-318(but)-305(despite)-305(the)-305(protests)-304(of)-305(an)-305(antiquarian)-305(cap-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tain,)-214(one)-204(Silas)-205(Taylor,)-213(far)-205(greater)-204(mischief)-205(was)-205(perpetrated)-204(in)-205(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(military)-277(loot.)-332("The)-277(storied)-277(windows)-277(richly)-277(dight")-277(were)-278(smashed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-411(bits,)-452(monumental)-411(brasses)-412(torn)-411(up,)-452(the)-411(library)-411(plundered)-412(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(most)-250(valuable)-250(MSS.,)-250(and)-250(rich)-250(ornaments)-250(stolen.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Some)-433(while)-432(after)-433(the)-432(Restoration,)-478(an)-433(appeal)-433(was)-432(made)-433(by)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-321(cathedral)-320(clergy)-320(to)-321(the)-320(nobility,)-338(baronets,)-339(knights,)-338(esquires,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-367(ge)-1(ntry)-367(of)-367(the)-368(county)-367(for)-368(help)-367(towards)-368(restoring)-367(the)-368(cathe-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dral,)-300(though)-290(it)-290(is)-290(not)-290(known)-290(with)-290(what)-290(welcome)-290(the)-290(appeal)-290(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(received.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Towards)-301(the)-302(beginning)-301(of)-301(the)-302(eighteenth)-301(century)-301(much)-302(harm)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(was)-362(done)-361(to)-362(the)-362(cathedral)-361(by)-362(the)-362(zeal)-361(of)-362(Bishop)-361(Bisse,)-390(one)-362(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(those)-341(irritating)-342(people)-341(who)-342(mean)-341(well)-342(but)-341(act)-341(abominably.)-525(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(spent)-406(much,)-444(both)-406(on)-405(the)-406(palace)-406(and)-405(the)-406(cathedral,)-445(employing)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-315(the)-314(alterations)-315(of)-315(the)-314(former)-315(the)-315(stones)-314(of)-315(the)-315(chapter-house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-337(had)-337(been)-337(doubtless)-337(much)-337(injured)-337(but)-337(not)-338(irreparably)-337(so.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(In)-294(the)-293(cathedral)-294(itself)-294(he)-293(erected)-294(a)-294(mass)-294(of)-293(masonry)-294(intended)-294(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(support)-382(the)-382(central)-381(tower,)-415(which)-382(was,)-414(however,)-415(nothing)-382(but)-382(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(hideous)-239(architectural)-238(blunder.)-246(In)-239(itself)-238(it)-238(was)-239(ugly)-238(to)-239(behold,)-241(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(actually)-248(weakened)-248(by)-248(lateral)-247(pressure)-248(that)-248(which)-248(it)-248(was)-248(intended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-317(support.)-449(He)-317(also)-317(presented)-316(an)-317(elaborate)-316(altar-piece)-317(and)-317(Gre-)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +158 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 159 0 R +/Resources 157 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +160 0 obj << +/D [158 0 R /XYZ 266.765 422.103 null] +>> endobj +157 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +165 0 obj << +/Length 4961 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(22Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(cian)-281(oak)-281(screen)-281(with)-281(scenic)-281(decoration)-281(above,)-289(boards)-281(painted)-281(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(represent)-268(curtains,)-271(and)-268(wooden)-268(imitations)-267(of)-268(tassels)-267(which)-268(hung)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(immediately)-408(over)-408(the)-408(heads)-408(of)-408(the)-408(ministering)-408(priests)-408(as)-408(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stood)-262(at)-261(the)-262(altar.)-284(These)-262(were)-262(found)-261(later)-262(on)-261(to)-262(be)-261(hung)-262(on)-262(rusty)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(nails)-250(by)-250(twine)-250("little)-250(better)-250(than)-250(pack)-250(thread.")]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(During)-226(the)-226(episcopate)-225(of)-226(the)-226(Hon.)-242(Henry)-226(Egerton,)-231(1723-1746,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(an)-354(ancient)-355(building)-354(of)-354(early)-355(Norman)-354(date)-354(used)-355(as)-354(a)-354(chapel)-355(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-239(palace)-238(was)-239(pulled)-238(down.)-246(It)-239(consisted)-238(of)-239(an)-238(upper)-239(and)-238(a)-239(lower)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(portion,)-376(the)-350(lower)-350(a)-351(chapel)-350(dedicated)-350(to)-351(St.)-551(Katherine)-350(and)-351(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(upper)-250(one)-251(to)-250(St.)-251(Mary)-251(Magdalene.)-251(Part)-250(of)-250(one)-251(wall)-250(still)-251(remains.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(It)-488(was)-488(during)-488(the)-488(next)-488(episcopate,)-547(on)-488(Easter)-488(Monday)-488(1786,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-331(a)-332(terrible)-331(calamity)-331(occurred,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 145.627 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(the)-331(fall)-332(of)-331(the)-331(great)-331(western)]TJ -156.536 -13.55 Td[(tower.)-555(Directly)-351(and)-352(indirectly)-352(this)-351(was)-352(the)-351(worst)-352(accident)-352(that)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([021])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(has)-276(happened)-276(to)-276(Hereford)-276(Cathedral.)-328(The)-276(west)-276(front)-277(was)-276(utterly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(destroyed,)-198(and)-185(a)-186(great)-185(part)-185(of)-185(the)-186(nave)-185(seriously)-185(injured,)-198(while)-186(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(injudicious)-288(restoration)-287(begun)-288(in)-288(1788)-287(by)-288(the)-287(Dean)-288(and)-288(Chapter,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-340(James)-339(Wyatt)-339(for)-340(architect,)-362(did)-339(nearly)-340(as)-339(much)-340(to)-339(ruin)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cathedral)-250(as)-250(the)-250(fall)-250(of)-250(the)-250(tower.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(Already,)-343(at)-325(Salisbury,)-343(Wyatt)-324(had)-325(been)-325(busy)-324(with)-325(irreparable)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(deeds)-353(of)-353(vandalism,)-378(but)-353(at)-353(Hereford)-353(he)-353(surpassed)-353(his)-353(previous)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(efforts)-313(in)-313(this)-313(direction.)-439(He)-313(altered)-313(the)-313(whole)-313(proportion)-314(of)-313(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(building,)-284(shortening)-278(the)-277(nave)-277(by)-277(a)-278(bay)-277(of)-277(15)-278(feet,)-284(erected)-277(a)-278(new)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(west)-262(front)-263(on)-262(a)-262("neat)-263(Gothic)-262(pattern,")-262(and)-263(availed)-262(himself)-262(of)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chance)-271(of)-270(removing)-271(all)-270(the)-271(Norman)-270(work)-271(in)-270(the)-270(nave,)-276(above)-271(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(nave)-250(arcade)-250(substituting)-250(a)-250(design)-250(of)-250(his)-250(own.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(One)-371(of)-370(the)-371(strangest)-370(items)-371(in)-371(his)-370(scheme)-371(was)-370(a)-371(plaster)-371(hod)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(moulding)-433(round)-432(each)-433(of)-433(the)-432(arches)-433(above)-433(the)-433(arcade.)-798(These)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(eccentricities)-362(were)-362(removed)-362(not)-362(long)-362(since,)-390(but)-363(the)-362(roughened)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([022])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(lines)-218(for)-219(adhesion)-218(of)-218(the)-219(plaster)-218(still)-218(remain.)-240(Inside)-218(the)-218(west)-219(front)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(may)-329(also)-329(still)-329(be)-329(seen)-329(large)-329(spaces)-329(of)-329(wall)-329(painted)-329(to)-329(represent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(blocks)-338(of)-339(stone,)-360(but)-339(no)-338(more)-339(so)-338(in)-338(rea)-1(lity)-338(than)-338(the)-339(wall)-338(of)-339(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stucco)-250(residence.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(It)-235(should)-234(not)-235(be)-235(forgotten,)-238(while)-234(condemning)-235(the)-235(meaningless)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(insipidity)-279(of)-279(Wyatt's)-280(work,)-286(that)-279(it)-279(was)-279(enthusiastically)-280(approved)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +164 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 165 0 R +/Resources 163 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 143 0 R +>> endobj +166 0 obj << +/D [164 0 R /XYZ 268.548 354.357 null] +>> endobj +167 0 obj << +/D [164 0 R /XYZ 374.173 148.665 null] +>> endobj +163 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +170 0 obj << +/Length 655 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(23)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -50.66 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -374.883 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 953.9965 0 0 cm +/Im5 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -123.391 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 80.111 104.388 Td[(THE)-255(WEST)-255(FRONT)-255(\050FROM)-255(AN)-255(OLD)-255(PRINT\051.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 97.002 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -58.22 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +169 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 170 0 R +/Resources 168 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +161 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 954 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 172 0 R] +/Length 305280 +>> +stream +;3333UU]UᕙYUUUUU]U]ՙQYUUU]ՙUꪪ梦jjj*jnffՙnnnYUnYUUٙQffn]YUUYnYU]]UU]]ӷ33ݻw{wwwww{wwwUՑYUfjfj"nf""jffnffUUYUUՙYQYQYn]UQ]ՙUUUUՙYn]YYUUYUUUYU]Yfafnfj*檦jj*ªjnfjj"""jffffffjaUY3;37;3;]U]=U=;=3==333;{w{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{{w{wwww{wwww;{3;;{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwww{w{www{www{;www{wwwwwwwwww{3wwwww{w{w{ww{;wwww;{wwww{3;333;==]S]ՙ]]]Y]ՕYUUUUYnfffjnn?www;wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{7ww{3w;w{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{w{w{{wwwwwww{ww{w;www{w{wwwwww{w{w{;{{{{w{{w;;sww;{www;33333353^?w{{;3;=;w{wwwwwwww;ww{w{wwwwww{w{wwwwww;wwwww{wwwwwww{w{wwwwww;3;w{wwww{{ww{{{w{{{wwwwwwww{w{3w;{;{{7;;333w{w{{w{{53ӻ;333ӳ3333ƿwww{;ww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{{w{w33;wwww{{wwww{w{ww{wwwwwwww3w;{ww{ww{{{3w{3{;w{;ww{w{;wwwww{=3{w{3;;{;;;3;{ӻ3;ӻw{;{3;=;333;3;33;;=]Y3=U;3?w{;www۳;ݷwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{3{{;3333{{{{{ww{www{wwwww{www{w{;3w{=7www{w{;=w{3;;;33{{3ww{;www{3;;;w{3{{;{;ӷww3;ww{;{{;=S;=]3=3U7s۷w{=۽3;;=wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{w;;3;;{w{wwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{w{w{{www{7{{wwwww{w{{wwwwww{w{{{www;;;{;w{3;3w{;3{w{{w3;=33;3=S=3;{WƷ{ww{3wswwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{w{w{ww{;;33;{{{{wwww{{ww{ww{w{wwwww{{3373333;{{w{ww{{ww{{w{3w3=;ww{{ۻ;{ww{{ww{ww;{3;33;==U۷[.?ww{;ݷ{w;wݷwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{www{www{;w333;3;{w{w{{wwwwwwww{ww{;w{{www7{;wwwwwwww;3w{;;3=;wwww{{{{ww;;{33w{w;{;3w{wwww{www{s{{333;3=YU3=;{}wwwww3ws3;ws7ww{;wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{www{3;=;;;{{{www{wwwwwwwww{wwww{3wwsww{wwwwwww;{{w;{{{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww;w;;3{;{3{{{{{3{;;33==]ݑU][}{;{7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww;;3;;;;;33{ww{www{www;w{www{wwwww{www{{;33;ww{{w{{www{{{{w{;wwww{{;;{wwwwww{7{ww{;{;73==U{&{3=333;7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wwwww{www;{;{w{;{w{3{www{w{{{wwww{3;w{;w;wwwww{{wwwwwww{;w3;www{wwwwwwwww{www{3w;ww{ww{{{;{w{;;;wwww{{{{;{3333=UU3umοw;3=;wwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww{{w{w7;;{{;{;wwwww{ww{{{{wwww;3wws7{;ww{ww{www{{{ww3ww3{wwwww{wwww{w{www{{{ww{{{;wwwww{ww{w{ws;33333ٕݕ7u?ww;3;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwww{{wwwww{w;;=ӻ3wwww{ww{{ww{{ww{{;;{ww{www{ww{w{w{wsw;{3;{=wwww{w{w{{w{{w{{wwww{;{3;wwwwwww{;w{3;;;=33՝]3&ww{;;wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{{ӻ5ۻww{w;{wwwwwwwwwww{ww3wwwww{www{{wwww{{www{{w{{ӻw{wwwwwwww{{{{{w{{w{{{www{33wwwwww{w3ӻw{;=;;333=ݵ?www{3wwwwww{wwww{{wwwww{{wwwww{{ww{;=;=;{w3;;;{{{www{w{ww3;wwww{ww{{ww{ww{{ww{{{{{ӷwwwww{{w{{{swww3w7;www{w;;{wwwwwww{{{www{;{;;U;5]==5.?w{{U;{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{w{w{{www{www;;333;ww{ww{{wwwwwwww{{{w{wwww3w{w{wwwwwww{www{;;w{{{{5];wwwwwwwww{w{{{w{;{{ww{{;{{{wwwwww{w{{w{{w{3=33=ݵ7ww{{3;ww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3;;];;w{ww{{w{ww{wwwwwww{wwwsݻww{{{ww{ww{{{wwwww{www{ٝ;www{ww{w{{{{;w{{{{wwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{w{{ӽ;3=]]UU]U9!.?{www{{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{3w{ww{{{www{{{{{3;;{;{w{www{{ww{U;w{{wwwww{{{{{{{{;w;{{{wwwwwww{ww{www{{;;{{;;{{{{;{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww333=UY]9&οw;33wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwӻ{wwwww{w{{{wwwwww{www{{ww{w{www{5];w{wwwwww{wwww{wwww{{{{{w{{{www{wwwww{{ww{;w{;w;3w{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{=];=S=ݑ]39&?&ww{ww{;w{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wۻ{w{w{www{{{www=Yӷwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{;w{{{w;wS{www{wwww{{ww{ww3;{w{{;{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{333YS;=U]9?.?;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwww{;3S;{w{{{{www{{ww{{{www{]w{;{wwwwww{wwww;{{www{{{wwݻwwwwwwwww{{ww{{{;wwwwww{ww{{w{{ww{;333333=]3;33U*?.3;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{;3;;{Sww{w{{ww{w{ww{ww{wwww{]ww{w{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{Sw{{{wwwwwww{w{{ww{{3w{w{{333www{w{w{{{w{ww3333Q]3]Qݦ?w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{www{{;w{www{ww{3{3;;3;3s;;;{;{;3;{{{{3;ww{wU7wwwww{ww{{wwwwwww{{{www{wwwws]ww{ww{www{w{ww;w3{www3ۻwwwwwwww{{ww{{w33333=ݙ]]33]=5nwww{wwww{{wwwwwww{www{wwww{w{wwww{ww{w;3;;;wsw{{{;;w{{{{w{{ww{www;{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww3wwww{sS{www{wwwwww{;;{3{w{{;{{www{ww{www{w3ӳ3;3=3=]U5&?!;7wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww;33ws7wwww{{{{{{w{wwwwww{{w;ww{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwww3wwwwww{w{wwwwwww{ww{www;{{3www{3;{wwwwwww{www{{5]33;3=U335UU?.wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww;w333333;ۻ;;{{{{;3wwwwwwwwwwwww{{;{wwwww{ӻ{ww{{wsS{www7www{{;{w{;;;;{ww{www{www{w{{wwww{w{{33;;;3;33;==]U]1.wwӻw3ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwww;3;waۻ;{ww{ww{ww{ww{wwwwww{ww{{{wwwwwwww{www{wwwwUS{w{www{wwwwwww{33ww{wwwwwww{{wwwwww{w{ww;{w3;33333?aw{3wwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3{33=;;335bӻ;;;;wwwwwww{w{9{w{ww{w{{ww{{wwwwww{;{ww=USwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{3wwwww{www{wwwwww{w{w{ww;3;;;333===]?aw;{w{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3;wwwww{w{ww{ww{;;=33;3b&ӻ3;3;ww;w{wwws{www{w[{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{;w{{Y]w{www{wwww{{w{{;{3;{wwwwwwww{ww{w{{{w{w{;333;;3=;3]9&ww{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwwwww{ww{{w{w{;;;;{9b[w{3www{{www{{wwwwSwwwww{wwSwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwww{{5Y;{{{{ww{ww{3w{;w{ww;w{;;www{www{w{{{w{{w{;3;333=3=9*!wwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwww{;{wwwww{ww{wwwwww{;3{j[;{{{{{{www{{wwwww{;{www{^铷{w{{w{w{wwwwwwwwwww{;Ց;w{www;{www;33{wwwww3wwwwww{w{wwwww{ww{{{{;33=;33=9*?w{=;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{333;;w{f*{w{{{{wwwww{{w{ww{wwwww{{wwwQwww{ww{{w{wwwwwwww{wwwww{w{{Y;{{{{{www{{w{ww{;w{ww{w{w{w{ww{{ww{w{wwwwww{;{;{;;333=U5&www3۷w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwww{3;{ww7{^f{{ww{w{wwwwww{w{www{{wwww{ww{wwwwwww{ww{wwww{www{=U7{{wwwww{w{{ww{{w{w{ӻwwww{ww{wwwww{ww{w{www{{wwwww{{333=3=]ӵ*Ʒ3s3wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{w{{ww{wwwwwwwww{3;;;{7w{3{*忻3w{www{ww{w{wwwwwwsYwww;wwwwwwwwww{wwwsw{Y;{{{{wwww{{w{5Yӻwww{wwwwww;{{{wwww{ww{ww{{ww{;{33333=5&?.7{=={{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{wwwwww{{{ww{{3]3w{"*{{;w{ww{{{{{{{ww{wwwwwwwswww{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{sՙ;ww{{ww{{{wwwwwwwww{www{5Swww{wwww;wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{;w3;33;;3U?.w=;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{w;;;;;;3;w;",7;{{wwww{ww{{ww{w{s7www{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwӷ{{ww{{{w{wwwwww{wwww{w{{UU;w{wwww{{wwww{wwww{www{{w{{{w{{ww;3;3;3ӵ{;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwww{{wwwwwww{wwwwww{;;3;3;w{",7{{www{www{;{ww{wwwwwQwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{=Yӷwww{{www{{w{{ww{{{sUU3wwwwwww{www{ww{{wwwwwwwww{ww{{w3;3=;=3a{{{;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww;;;;;s,7w{{{w{w{{wwwww{{{wwwwww}?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{=Uwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwww{{{ww{w{U;w{w{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{{{w{{;{33333uw{{;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{3;{33;i;;{ww{w{{w{{{{wwwww?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wws{QUwww{ww{{w{{wwww{w{U];ww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{;w{333333u.{333۷{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww3{{ww{{{www{wwwwwwww97wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{YYSwwwwww{w{w{ww{www{wsUS{{wwww{ww{wwww{wwwww{ww{{wwww{w33333;3;uw;ݻwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;;{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{3{;;;3{檮ۻ{ww{{{{www{w{w^f;wwww{www{wwww{wwwww{w=YUSwwwww{{w{{www{{wwwUYwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{ww;333;33;3w{;{3;{www{ww{wwwwwww{www{33;{{{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwww{w{{;3.S{3;{wwwww{{ww{w{wwww;wwwww{7wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w5YU]w{www{ww{{ww{ww{{wwwwwww{ww{US{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{{w{;33=33=3uiw3;ww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwwff"&{w{{;{w{w{www{{ww{wwwwwfn[wwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwww{{ݙY]ww{wwww{ww{wwww{{{wwwwww{w3wwww{{wwwwwww{{wwww{{ww;33==33337ew{;3wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{www{w;ww1j&S{3w{www{w{w{wwwwwsffww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwՙU;www{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ww{wwwww{w{wwwswwww{{{3333;u!w;;333{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwws;w>,&w{;;;wwwww{{{wwwwws^wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{ՑUwwwwwww{www{{{wwwwwwwwwww{{w{{w{wwwwwwwwww{{333=33=33;yw;3;{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{ww{w"m3w{{wwww{ww{{{www{w{wnw{wwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwww{5;wwww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{ww{{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{;333333;y.iw;w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{www{{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwV,"){wwwwww{ww{wwww{Yf?{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwww{5Ywwwwwwwwww{{{ww{{w{w{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{w{{w{{w{;33;3;333!w;3{33wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{V*,e{{wwwwww{{{wwwwwwww{ّi7{w{wwwwwwww{wwwww{{w{wwww5Uwwwwww{{{{w{wwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{{=333;;3=3۹!.7ww;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{{{{*,ew{ww{w{wwww{{ww{w{sfi7{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwww3Y[w{w{ww{{wwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{www{;;3;33;333=۹.w{;;;ww{wwwwwww{w;wwwwwwwww{3;wwww{wwwwwwww{ww{w{{{{,L7{;www{www{ww{www{wwww}nbۻw{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww3Ywwwwwww{{{{wwwwwww{{wwwww;{{{{{{ww{wwwwwwwww{wws{{{{w{333;3;333;}?.;33;;wwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww$D;3wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwawwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{www{Ywwwwww{wwww{{{wwwwwwwww{www{{{ww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{{w3333=3;33u?!{w{{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwww{w{{wwwwws""DJ{ww{w{{w{wwwwww{wwQ[w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{Ywwwwwwww{;wwwww{wwwwwwwww3w{{{w{{wwwwwwwwwww{{www{wwwwww{;333;33;;www{www{{wwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{www{wws̪Fwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwQn{w{{wwww{w{www{w{ww{{w{{ww;wQwww{ww{{ww{ww{ww{www{ww{w{;{;ww{{ww{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww;;;333;33;!www{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{}b&w{{{{w{ww{{w{www5nnwwwwwwwwww{www{w{{{w{wwQwww{w{{www{www{www{{ww{{{{w{wwwwww{ww{wwww{ww{w{3;3;;3;;33w{{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwww{{ww}lL&j,ʛ{{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww9fwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwws;=Q7www{{wwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{{ww{w{wwwwwwwwww{{w{{wwww{{{3;3;33;;;;u?w{;ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{l"B{{ww{ww{w{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{7{ᙙwwww{wwww{{wwwww{ww{ww{ww{w{wwwwwwwww{{{{;{{w{{{{;3=33333u?{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwww9"Lwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{w{=陙;wwwww{{;{wwwwww{w{w{{{{ww{{wwwwwwww{ww{;3;ӻu?ew{;{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{,",www{{{ww{ww{wwwwwww{^;w{ww{wwwwww{{www3{sY;wwwwwwwww{www{ww{w{{w{{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{{w{{{{333{3ӻӻ;?ww۳{w{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wws"*,,e{{ww{wwww{{w{wwwsUUUӻwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwU3www{{{{{{www{wwwwwww{w{w{{ww;wwwwwww{wwwwww;ww{ww{w{w{333=333}?www{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{{{w{{wQjww{wwww{w{wwww{wwwwww{w{w{3]S33;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{]՝3w{wwwww{wwww{{w{{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{ww{;ww{ww{ww{;w{;33333=sf?{{{{w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{;{wwYUUna{{{{www{wwwwwwwww{www333333333;w{{w{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwsU]]=;w{wwwww{w{wwwwww{{{{{{{www{{{ww{wwwwww{w{;wwww{33333=۽?ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{ww=US]ٕw{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws333=333;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{s3333=ݻw{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{w{w{ww{wwwwwww{w{{w{wwwwww{{33ӽf?)wwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{3w{wwU]UUӿwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww=U];ww{w{wwwww{ww{ww{wwww=ՙY]wwww{{{wwwwwwwww{{{{{ww{w{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww;ww{www{w33;w3{ӻ?!w{{{{w{;ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;{{{{w{3wQfw{wwww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww=Y;{www{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{{w{{{{{3ՑSww{{{{{{wwwww{w{w{{{{www{wwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwwwww;ww{{333;;;;33}?w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwww{{{{{{{3ws*¢¦wwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{=ՙwwwwwwwwwwwwww{=UݑYYwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{;ww{wwwww{{;w{;33w?i{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{{{wwww{{{{ww{Q巻w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{{ww335{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww3=ӻwwwwwwww{w{www{7w{www{{{{w{{{{;w{{{w{wwwwww{{wwwww{wwww;;7ww{;;3f?i{{{{{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww=ݞ{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww33337www{wwwwww{w{wwwwwws33=;33wwww{w{wwwwwwww{wwww{w{ww{{w{ww{{w{wwwwww{{{w;wwwwwww{{;;{33f{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{{{ww=U^[wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{ww{wws3=YS;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3=]3;wwwwwww{wwwww{w{{{{ww{w{w{{w{wwwwwwwwwww{{www{wwww{ww;{{33;;33?iw{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{{{w{{{{;Qݞ[{w{wwwwww{ww{{w{w;s3537wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww;www{wwwww{{ww{wwwwww{ww{{{{{wwwwww{{{ww{www{wwwwwwwww{{;3=33=3=?iw{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{w{wwww{w{w{{ww;;{3^iSw{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w7{3=Y3;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww5Qf]3wwww{wwwww{{{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwww{{;w{w33333=*?i{wwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwww{;;www;3V!w{{www{wwww{wwww{ww{{5]37wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{Y3wwwww{{w{www{wwwwww{{{{wwww{www{w{{ww{{{ww{{{www{w{;;3;3333;f{{;ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwww{w{{{{w{{ww3,Uww{www{{{{{{ww{ww{ww{w]Ց37www{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wsYn3wwwwwww{wwwwww{{{{wwwww{{{{{wwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{{ww{{w{3;;33;3snww{wwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{{;w{{{{=fUw{w{{{{wwwww{ww{wwwwww{3U7w{{w{{wwwwww{wwwwwwsQ;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{w{33n!{w{;w;{{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;73{ww{w=faU擷wwww{ww{ww{{w{ww{39f]=www{ww{w{wwwwwwwww{w{{s=Ց3wwww{ww{www{w{w{ww{w{wwww{wwwww{w{www{w{w{{w33;3;;;33;!{{{3{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws{www{=w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwww{9]3;wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwww=ݞ]3wwww{w{{www{{w{ww{wwwsww{w{{{www{w{www{wwwwwww{{{{wwww{{{ww=۳;3;33;i!wwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{3w{w{w5nwww{w{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww9ᙙ];w{{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww՞U];w{www{w{{{wwww{;ww{w{w{{{wwwwwww{w{www{w{{{wwwwwwwww=;;3;3=;;a{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{=nww{ww{wwww{ww{wwwwww{{{35];ww;ww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{=ݖU];{{w{{www{{w{{w{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{wwww{www{w3;333;3s!w{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{{;{{;ww{ww5{ww{3ww{www{ww{{w{3=ᙝU=;wwww{www{7w{wwwwwwwwww==^Y];wwww{{3wwwwww{wwwww{www{{w{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{33;333si!ww{{{{{{{{{wwwwwwwww{;wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww;{wwww5fw{wwwwwww{www{wwwwwww{3=U]=wwww;{wwwwwwwwwwwwwws3=]3www{ݷw{{w{{wwwwwww{{www;wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{ww{{w{{ww7;3;;;3;33;s{;wswwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{www{wwww{{{;w{w53cwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{35UUU7wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww3=QS3wwwww{w{ww{ww{wwwwww{{{{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww;;;3=;}wwww{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{wwww{{w{{ww5mww{wwww{{www{www{{wwwwwwwww{==]];wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwws3Q];wwwww{{ww{{{www{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3;;iηw{{{w{wwww{wwwwww{{wwww{www{wwwwww{wwwwwww{;wwwww{{{wwwww{{{ww{wwwwww{ww{wwwww{wwww{ww{{3ՙUU]wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{s=՞3wwwww{{{wwwwwwwww{ww{ww{w{www{w{wwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwww{{;;333;ηww{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwww{{{w9{{wwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{ww{w35]Y]3ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww=U;ww{www{{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwww7wwwwwwwwwww{33;3=a{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{;ww{w{{w{wwwwww9fUlwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww35]U=wwww{ww{wwwww{wwwwUӷ{{www{wwwww{ww{{{w{{ww{{w{{{w{;wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{;333;ww3ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;wwwwww{w{{{{w5mwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w;9nUwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{www{]Q]ӷw{ww{wwww{wwww{w{www{ww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{{{www{3;333;33a{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{{w{ww{www5wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{5a]UUwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww=^U]ӿw{wwwwww{wwwww{w{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww;w3;iw{ww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwwwwww{wwwwwf{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww3n]=www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwws^Yӷw{wwwwww{wwwwww{www{w{w{3ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww3{{{;333n{{w{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwww{=jwwwwwwwwwwwwww{7w3n]=7ww{wwwwwwwwwwww]^陙]ww{ww{wwwwww{wwwwww{w{www{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{wwww{{w{{{3iwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{www{w{{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{=fUmwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwww;3n]7wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{s]U7wwwwwwww{{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{s3;.{{{ww{wwww{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{w{ww{w{39fjbmwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{w3n]U7{wwwwwwwww{{wwww{ݞᙝ7wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{{{w{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{w{www{{;&w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{{w{{w{wwwww{{www3jfewwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{;&]7{w{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwUwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwww{{;ww{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{;{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{{www{{wwww{{www=bfa]wwwwwwwwwww;9]U?{w{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwsUU;ww{ww{www{ww{{ww{ww{w{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{www{3;;*?{;{{w{w{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{;w{{w{{{w=,*]mwwwwwwwwww3]Y7w{{7w{wwwwwwwwwww}iUU;www{www{wwwwww{{{ww{ww{wwwwwwww{{ww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwww{{w{ww{33?{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{www{{wwD&wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{39aU]7wwww{{wwwwwww5]ݖU]37ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{www{wwww{{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{;{?ww{w{{www{wwwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{wwwwwww{www{w{wwwww{ww{{=@.]5U{{ww{333;3wwww{{{3;ww{{7n]];ww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwww;3UݞY]7www{ww{{wwwwww{www{www{ww{{wwwwwww{w{wwwwww{wwwww{w{wwww{ww3;sb?!{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{w{{ww{ww{www{{{{ww=1@S^www33U]37www333=]?{{==9n]YU=w{ww=w;wwws3=];{{wwsU]=n]7wwww{wwwwwwww{ww{ww{ww{{wwwwww{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{{3;s?www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{www{w{w{ww39]w33]3;wwww3UU7{5U=ݙ]7www{ӳ=;7www33=33=3{{U]=S=7wwwwww{wwwwwww{{{w{{wwwwwwwwww{w{www{{w{{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{3;s){{{{ww{w{{{{w{wwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w;ww{{]w33UU՝3;ww3ٕY7wwwUnU]=w{{=];3S3;wwws333]=www=U]=VaS=w{w{wwww{ww{w{{{www{ww{w{w{{w{w{{w{wwww{wwwww{w{{3;;;wsjɷwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwww{39a]J7w{35aw{w5n]Qfӿwww3^]fՕQS3w33Y353;wwws9=i3w{3ӑ^n3;{{{wwwwwww{{w{ww{wwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwww{wwww{;33sɷ{wwww;wwwww{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwws7wwwww{w{w7{w{{ww٢nnӜLa7wjf&SwwQbBja3ww=^.SٮUUݖ=;w3=SQS3{w=j1fSw{=ݞa;wwwww{www{w{w{www{www{www{w{w{{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www33;ww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwժ]Lӷwwjn*;$Bݿ{ww3^S5nU՚.]w{3=&]Q3{w{=9jwwwUf՞=;wwww{{w{w{w{w{{{{www{{{www{ww{ww{wwwwww{wwww{ww{{w{ww{;3ɿ{w{ww{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww;www{wwwwwwww{wwwww{{{w{5jn]L7wf.,w;wb"?=^&5n]U&];s{5*3{=n9nUw{5Uf]^;ww{ww{{ww{wwwww{w{www{w{w{www{wwww{{wwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{{w{{ww33s?wwwwww{{ww{{{ww{ww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{{www{w{w{5fa]L7wj"]w3;wj**];V&9Y]ݖa]3ꪝ3{w{=n9S{w=Yfݖa]ww{w{w{wۻ{ww{{{{{w{ww{{w{wwwww{{w{{{www{wwww{www{ww{{www;{{;33;?ɻ{w{ww{{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{wwwww5]Li3{s1f"U3;;9Usn٦Uݖ]w37s5ꦕQ3w{ws=n9];Yfݖa];www{{{{3;www{{ww{ww{ww{www{w{www{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3;;bwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{fZBSw"U];;Y喬?sQ5n]=w=nݷ{w{ݞ]nVa=;w{w{{{w{{ww{{w{;wwww{wwww{www{w{{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{;;;;37b?wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{w{{5jnݖf[șl;;},.ӿ}Q5Uݑ]ӷ{ww=fSwݞfQwsn]awww{{{w{{{{ww{{{wwwwww{{w{{{wwwwwww{{wwwww{www;{=;%{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{ww{;{wYb]̦s"&]wji3Qn=YՑ]ww5b.*iwwwݞfYUws5f]i7www{ww{{www{w{w{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww{w{wwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwww{ww{;3sf%w{wwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwww{w{;wbfSV&]"*jia?sf5UU{5l!Ub*i]]iYUw5]]鑕w{www;{{{{www{{ww{ww{ww{ww{{{www{{{ww{wwwww{ww33{;;{?ww{ww{{w{w;w{w{wwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwww{ww{{www{{{{;wժfVD&{Ѣ**S=fj関UsfUUݞa{ww35aUjjaU7wwwYa]Sww==UVa=wwww{{3;{{;w{wwwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{;;;;{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{{wwww{w{w{wwww=bfSƕww3,"ib*;{;;;=Ѣj,YS3333^UӖn3=U]aUjeU۷3YfiUa]3ݙ]Y]]=;wwwww{ww;;www{{ww{{3{{w{w{{www{w{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{w3j?E{wwwww{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{;{{{wwwjfSZDӻ,*Y]UUUYƕ]UUUanUYݖ]YY]fUS3=՞nfn]]U]Y]3;w{w{w;{{{{w{w{ww{wwww{www{{ww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{{{3;;{ݻŻwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ww{ۻ{w{5jSZDJ33"*aUU]UU]Q&]Ց]nVU]U]U]U&Y]YU]UUYn]YQaU3;ww{{{{{3w{ww{{ww{www{w{wwwwww{w{ww{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{{{{w{{3;%wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{{{www{{ww{wwbSH"Y&UՕՙ]UY*Qj]U]]]]a]U]ݑUUY]UYUUUU]UQU]]aU;wwww{{w5;wwwww{ww{ww{www{www{w{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{%;w{w]wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{{w{{5ꪙ]Di=Y3U]՞U]ٙՑiU]UU3UU3=UYUU]UUU]=]UU]a;wۻww{w{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{;s)wwwwwӷ{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{ӷwwww{w{=&]ZH&UUU];3]==ݞU]U]]YQ]3Y]=UY]ՕUU]]3=]=]]3=YU];w{ww;{{۷wwww{{{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{w{{%w{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww=U;www{wwSVHBQQ=SQUUYn.^n];5UQݞUU^"==Y^]]=Y3US7w{{{7ww{Yۻ{w{wwwwwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{{{{{;;w?%w{;{{w{w{w{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{=U;wwwfSVJ̩]eb*Yʝ^&HLeV&3Ѫ"e^$]YULeb!՞ifݞa]QnUa;www{;{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwswwwwwwwww{www{w{;;3{{?{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{=7ww{w{{5fSVDJb.UD^,J$".YlDLaV*Y3Q*LHƕe,&e٢"nYUUQn;ww{wwww{?wwwww{w{www{wwww{wwwwwwwwww}wwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{wwwww{;3;3;,{w{w{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{;{wwwww{1;w{{{ww5fSlLilNULBL٤BLn + + +endobj +172 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +168 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im5 161 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +175 0 obj << +/Length 2908 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(24Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -187.441 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 476.9983 0 0 cm +/Im6 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -341.693 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 110.578 322.689 Td[(THE)-253(NAVE)-252(AFTER)-253(THE)-252(FALL)-253(OF)-252(THE)-253(WEST)-253(END.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -17.035 -19.004 Td[(From)-250(a)-250(drawing)-250(by)-250(T.)-250(Hearne)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 131.509 0 Td[(,)-250(1806.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 301.427 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -301.427 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 272.424 Td[(in)-348(his)-348(own)-348(day,)-373(and)-348(that)-348(the)-348(public)-348(generally)-348(were)-348(as)-348(much)-348(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(blame)-250(as)-250(himself.)]TJ 11.956 -14.31 Td[(The)-296(old)-297(spire)-296(was)-297(taken)-296(down)-297(from)-296(the)-297(central)-296(tower,)-308(and)-297(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(order)-278(to)-279(give)-278(it)-279(apparent)-278(height)-278(the)-279(roofs)-278(of)-278(both)-279(nave)-278(and)-279(choir)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(were)-210(lowered)-211(in)-210(pitch,)-218(its)-211(parapet)-210(was)-211(raised,)-218(and)-210(some)-211(pinnacles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(were)-250(added.)]TJ 11.956 -14.31 Td[(At)-286(the)-285(same)-286(time)-286(the)-285(churchyard)-286(was)-286(levelled)-285(and)-286(new)-286(bury-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ing-grounds)-250(provided)-250(for)-250(the)-250(city)-250(elsewhere.)]TJ 11.956 -14.311 Td[(In)-320(1837,)-337(Dr.)-459(Thomas)-320(Musgrave)-320(was)-320(promoted)-319(to)-320(the)-320(See)-320(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Hereford.)-227(He)-181(was)-181(a)-181(man)-181(of)-181(sound)-181(judgment)-181(and)-181(of)-181(much)-181(practical)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ability,)-226(and)-219(it)-219(was)-220(during)-219(his)-219(episcopacy)-220(that)-219(a)-219(serious)-220(competent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-304(thorough)-304(repair)-304(of)-304(the)-303(cathedral)-304(was)-304(at)-304(last)-304(undertaken)-304(at)-304(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cost)-347(of)-347(\24327,000,)-371(to)-347(which)-346(no)-347(one)-347(devoted)-347(more)-347(loving)-347(care)-347(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(more)-250(untiring)-250(energy)-250(than)-250(Dean)-250(Merewether.)]TJ 11.956 -14.311 Td[("Is)-459(it)-459(time)-459(for)-459(you,)-511(O)-459(ye,)-511(to)-459(dwell)-459(in)-459(your)-459(ceiled)-459(houses)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-438(this)-438(house)-438(lie)-438(waste?")-438(he)-438(quotes)-438(in)-438(the)-438(beginning)-439(of)-438(his)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +174 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 175 0 R +/Resources 173 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +162 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 477 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 176 0 R] +/Length 152640 +>> +stream +S3==]ՕUYU]ӻ;wwww33{{3;;;==3=3;;{{{3;{=;33=33{{3==3]UUSUUUՙUUՑYffffnfffjffjffnnffjnfjfffjffffjfffffjjffjffjj**""LDDLLLDDDDHHHHDDHDDLDDDLDDDDDDHDDDDD*j"*f&fffffj",""LDDLL"*j""nn"*&f**,,""jj*""""*fj"","*fj,,"$LLLDB$DDDDDLDDHDDDDDDDDLLDDDHDHHDLĄDDDDDDDDDDLD,DDDDDDLHDDLL,,DLLDDDDLLLLL"",,",,,"*""""*"*""*b","*fjffYYYYYUUYUUUU]]33=33;;3=3;333==33ӱHHHHHHHDDHHDDDDDDDDHDHDDLDDDDDHDDLLDLDLL,",B***jjjnffnjffnnnfafU]YYYQUUU]5UU]YUUUUYU]UU]3==33333;;;;3;3;33;{wwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ӻHB*jjffffffjnjnꢦnffUYUUUUᙙYUUYU]]]33=5=3=3;=33;{333333;;;3;3=3;33;3;;wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww;{wwwwwww{{{{{w{333=UYYUDH&UUU]5U];S;;33Y;5U3;;;3{3;35]3;w{ww{w;3ӻ;3{33;;;;{;=3;www{3ww{wwww;ww{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{{;w{3;w{wwwwww{{w{w{w{s;w{{;;333==Օ]^HU]]==53ӳӳ33;;;5{53ӷ{{{wwwwwwww{3ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwsw;3w{www{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{www{{w{w{{{{ww{;;33333H.Uӻ=3;;;;;;33{w;{;3;;{{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww3s3;ww{{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{w{{{ww3=33;39)]333;333=33;3;;;{3w{{{{wwww{wwwwww{{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{www{ww{w{www3ww{wwww{3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{{w3{;=;3339];;=33ӳ3333333;333w{{{;{;{{{{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{ww{ww{{w{;ww3s;{{;;;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{w{wwwww{{w{{{33=3YلH%3=ۻ=3;3;=333;;;3333;;ww{333=3{33;{wwwwww{{37w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{{;{=;33{w{333{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{w{w{w;{w3;;;;;33=3ӻ3;=ݳ333=Uӳ;3;;3;=3;wwwww3wwwwwwww{{{wwwwwww{ww{{{{ww;{;w{ww;;w{ww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{{{{www{w{{{{{3;;;DHc3ӻ3;3==335S3;333;;3=;;;w{{{3;;33;{{w;=3www{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{;wwwww;w{{{{w{;;w{{{w{;{33wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{{w{{{;{33339mՙӻ3;3333=35=3;;;33;33{;{{w{;33;s;{ww{w{{{{{{{w{wwwwwww{{;wwww{{ww;{ww{3ӻ{{{w3ݷwww{www{;3;;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{{ww{{{{w33=;;;3He]3=333333;;3;3==333{;333;33;3{w33333{{;w{{{w{w{ww{wwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{3;w{w3;wwwww{3;]=ӳwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{{{;=333H]3333]S333==3;;3;;;==333333ۻw{333=3;;3{3{wwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{{ww=;{{3wwww;5UU]w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww;w{ww{{{;333;35H-==UՕ=U33==33=3;33;=]==;w=ӻw33{{;3ۻ3ӻ3;3{{{{{wwwwww{{{w{wwwww{{{3;{3;;ww;w{w=nw{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{;ww{3;=3D%]U]3=]]]33;;33ӽ3=333=;;=w333{w{{ӻ5ݳ3337=={w{{w{ww{{w{wwwwwww{wwwww3{{wӷ{wwww{wwsjjffjf{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{ww{w{{;3=;D)=U]]]]U]33;;;3=]3333=33333{3=33{;=33;S33=33Q;{w{{;www{wwww;www{wwwww{{{ӻw;w{{{w{w{wwwww""*"*fww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{{{{{w{;;3;;;7H@U5U]]US]]3=33U];33333{ӻ33;=3;333==3;=3;3www3{{{w{wwwwww{w;wwwwwwwwww;{{www{{w{wwwww*"""b"&f۷ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{www{w{;{{;33;=3==USU333=3=U33;333;ݻ;33;3=;;3333;33;;33;7w{wwww{wwwww{;ww{wwwwww{{{3{wwwwwwwww{{ww{b*,*ª*];wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwww{{{w{w{{3=ۻ3U;=ӳ3ՕU3]=33ݕS333;Օ33;=;=;3=ۻ333;ӻ{3{w{;w{wwwwwww{wwwwwww{ww{{;w{{3=;{{wwwwwwww"*""*f*e;wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww7w{s{{{{{ww{=Y33U3;=ӳ=]Y3=;=3;3=;;3==;3Օ;{333{3335]333;=3;3;;{{{{{3;wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{ws;w{33{w{ww{www5ʪ,***ffSwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwݷwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{{=3ۻ3ݚ%S33]S35UY333=3;33=3]]]=;3;3333U]3;;33;;=3;w{{w;ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{wwwww33w{wwwQj""**",¢,"jjwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{7wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{{{ww{w{{{5333U۳353UUUUUUU]33333Y=33=;3;{3=;3Օ333=S33=353U;{{{33{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{sw{ww{{;ww{www5j"*"*",*f;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{www{w{{w{{w{w3=ӻYӻ;٬@S=UUՑU3=UUUUUU3333U]333==3ӻ;3333՝;;=];==;w{{{w3ۻwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwww{w3;www;www{*"*,,""*,Ljwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwww{ww{{33=ӳ3VHm=UY]U]=YՙYU3333]]33;33;;;;33==3;33=U33;=U=U;=33333w{{;{{wwwwwwww{w{wwwww{{wwww{37w{{www{{w{ww{Qj*"*"̪b,"""̦a7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwU۷ww{wwwwwww{ww{wwww{w{w{{{w{{w3;;3ӻ,H3=]3=UUYY33333=U]];33;33==333;3=333333]333333;ww{3w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{www}",**,""ʪwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{ww{{{{w{{{33;Hc3333Ց333ݕ=333U]33===3;333ۻ33=3U3=ӳ]]=]3333;w{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwww{www{wwwwww{{wwww{wf","""j,,¦j۷wwwww{ww{w{wwwwww{3wwwwwwwwwwwwwww۷wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{{ۻ33333QHc==33=ՙ=3;=]3=]]3;3;S3]3=3;3]YU3]]]=3=33;{ww{wwwww{wwwww{{{{wwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{9",L"j"̦b"".S;w3;333;;3;3;{33;33Y33wwwww{wwwww[{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{3=ӻ33bDm3=ݻ3YU=33=S=]ӳ33=]=Uӻ;{33=]=U]=3=];=3;3;{w{ww3wwwwwww{www{{{wwwww{{wwwww{{w{{{wwwwwwwww,""DL"",j",,a3=]U]U]UUUYU]US]UՕYUSwwwwwwwww[wwwwww{wwwww{{{{www{3;3^"Hm3=U3==3333]=3]==3;==;{;3;]3=3==];35۳ӻ3{{;{{wwww{{{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww"",DD"¦j,"&UUU]UUYUYY333;333333;www[wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{w{{{;;3V,H333UU===3];=Y35];U]ݳ3=3=;33;;{3;3U]333=33=33{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ww{{w{wwwwwwwwwww5*,**"YYnfnjffnUUUww9wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{w{{{{{w{33,H33=Y=3=U]]33;3=U;3;;3ӻ=ӻ{3;;3;5Y33==]3=3=5;;;{wwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwww^"j,LDʪ*$L¦fnafnnjfjf"fjfn鞑ww9Ywwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwww{wwww{w{{www3{Ĉc33U=]UYU333;]]U33333{7{{{3{=U;;;333=3]]333;{w{{{{wwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwww{=,*$DDL̪*,D&ffaQnnnfn榪fnnnjfnwwՙSwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwww{{{{wwwwww{w3ĈH]=3===U]];3==3=]UUUӻ=3;;={{w{;5;33ӻ333333U]3ݳ;w{ww{wwwwwww{{wwww{7ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww*,"""",,"**"njfnfffnfjfᕻww{Qww{w{wwwwwwww{w{wwwww{w{wwww;ww{;,DHcU33=333=U]333=33=U]3YY]3333;wӻ33333=333=];3=33{w{ww{{wwwwwwww{wwww;{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{sQ"ʬ,",B*fYUUnnnfnfi;ww{Swww{wwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{{{{;>,HHm3=3333;;];3=;3UY3=3Y]3==33;U=;3U333};wwwww{w{wwwwwwsw{wwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}"j"D*",*,ªnnYUnfnnnjfnfnjaӻ{{{wwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{;^,,H-333==3ӳ33333=3YUY]=]=33UUUU=;3U;=]Y]==33];3ӻ{{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww̢f"¢""",¢*®j&Ufffjfafjfnnffnn]U]wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwwwwwww{{Z,ȥ33UU=3=;=33=Y]=U3U=ӻ3UUU]3;3;;3;;333;=3Y]33=;=];wwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{5*Ąʪ"""*¦jnfnnffj*nnjjnnnfffff陕w3wwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{www{www{{{{{D,-;33US3ӻ33]S3=3ٕ]]333]=3333333ӻ;=;=ՙ3;33;;3;ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwsQb,*nj$ª,",ʪ*&ffjYnnff&nfjfnfnffffnf陝{;wwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{w{{w3{{{HL(=3]UU3=]UU];3ӻUUUUӽ=33==3=;U;{{{=];=====;3;{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww",Lb"¢"",",,L¦fnnfnnnfnfffnffnfw3wwwwwwwww{{w{w{ww{{wwww{;DL,(3]]33]ӳ;5UU]US;33UYUY]=33{5;=35U;3{33=3;wwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{Ѣ"*ff@"",,*,""ffnnjnnnnfnffjnjffnnn7w{wwwwwwwwwww{{w{w{3;{DB$c=;3;3===3=33;5UU3=3;3;3=3=3;;;;=3{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww,*,*@ +]Sٕ33U;5]33333;;333;333333=33;ӻ;;3Uӻ];=]Օٕ==33ՙf*fjD¢&S;3UU檦"""*fQ"$DHL"*,J("LHH@D +endobj +176 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +173 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im6 162 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +180 0 obj << +/Length 4590 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(25)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(exhaustive)-255("Statement)-256(of)-255(the)-255(condition)-256(and)-255(circumstances)-255(of)-256(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cathedral)-196(Church)-196(of)-196(Hereford)-196(in)-196(the)-196(year)-196(1841.")-196(In)-197(this)-196(statement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-279(shows)-278(the)-278(lamentable)-279(state)-278(of)-279(decay)-278(in)-279(the)-278(eastern)-279(end)-278(of)-279(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lady)-234(Chapel,)-236(the)-234(bulging)-233(of)-234(its)-233(walls)-234(and)-234(the)-233(dangerous)-234(fissures,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(which,)-262(on)-259(the)-260(removal)-260(of)-259(whitewash)-260(and)-259(plaster,)-262(became)-260(visible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(the)-250(soffit)-250(of)-250(each)-250(of)-250(the)-250(window)-250(arches.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-244(early)-244(times)-243(the)-244(walls)-244(were)-244(very)-244(much)-244(thicker,)-245(composed)-244(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(hewn)-285(stone,)-293(making)-284(a)-285(kind)-284(of)-285(casing)-284(at)-285(each)-284(side,)-293(called)-285(ashlar,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-217(interval)-216(being)-217(filled)-217(with)-216(rubble)-217(masonry)-216(cemented)-217(with)-217(lime)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-381(loam.)-644(This)-381(stuffing)-381(having)-381(deteriorated)-381(the)-381(weight)-382(above)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(had)-236(split)-237(the)-236(outer)-237(wall,)-239(though)-236(most)-236(fortunately)-237(the)-236(interior)-237(face)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-250(perfectly)-250(sound)-250(and)-250(upright.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(To)-373(trace)-372(the)-373(cracks)-373(thoroughly,)-403(it)-373(was)-372(necessary)-373(to)-373(remove)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-300(oak)-300(panelling)-300(fitted)-299(to)-300(the)-300(wall)-300(below)-300(the)-299(windows,)-313(and)-300(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(heavy)-360(bookcases)-359(filling)-360(up)-359(a)-360(great)-359(part)-360(of)-359(the)-360(area)-359(were)-360(taken)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(away)-400(with)-399(the)-400(lath)-399(and)-400(plaster)-399(partition)-400(from)-399(the)-400(sides)-399(of)-400(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pillar)-250(at)-250(the)-250(west)-250(end)-250(of)-250(the)-250(chapel.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([024])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.531 Td[(By)-397(this)-396(clearing)-397(the)-396(beauty)-397(of)-396(the)-397(chapel)-396(so)-397(long)-397(obscured)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(became)-233(again)-234(manifest:)-241(its)-233(symmetrical)-234(proportions,)-236(the)-234(remains)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-413(its)-412(ancient)-413(painting,)-453(the)-412(disclosure)-413(of)-412(tw)-1(o)-412(most)-413(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(monuments,)-258(two)-256(aumbries,)-258(a)-256(double)-256(piscina,)-258(the)-256(chapel)-256(of)-257(Bish-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(op)-206(Audley,)-215(but)-205(more)-206(important)-206(than)-206(all,)-214(two)-206(of)-206(the)-206(most)-206(beautiful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(specimens)-287(of)-287(transition)-287(arches)-287(to)-287(be)-287(found)-287(anywhere,)-296(Early)-287(En-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(glish)-340(in)-340(form,)-362(but)-340(ornamented)-340(in)-339(their)-340(soffits)-340(with)-340(the)-340(Norman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(moulding)-288(and)-288(the)-288(zigzag)-288(decoration,)-297(corresponding)-288(with)-288(the)-288(re-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(markable)-205(union)-204(of)-205(the)-205(Norman)-204(intersecting)-205(arches)-204(on)-205(the)-205(exterior)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(building,)-250(with)-250(its)-250(pointed)-250(characteristics.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-327(further)-328(examination)-327(by)-327(Dean)-328(Merewether)-327(and)-328(Mr.)-482(Cot-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tingham,)-246(the)-245(architect,)-246(showed)-245(that)-245(the)-245(great)-245(central)-245(tower)-246(of)-245(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral)-351(was)-351(in)-351(imminent)-350(danger)-351(of)-351(falling,)-376(and)-351(might)-351(at)-351(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(moment)-250(entirely)-250(collapse.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Above)-416(the)-416(Grecian)-417(altar)-416(screen)-416(of)-416(Bishop)-416(Bisse)-416(they)-417(were)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(struck)-299(by)-298(the)-299(traces)-298(of)-299(Norman)-299(mouldings,)-310(whilst)-299(on)-299(traversing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-397(clerestory)-397(gallery)-397(the)-397(remains)-397(of)-397(Norman)-397(ornaments)-397(were)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +179 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 180 0 R +/Resources 178 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +181 0 obj << +/D [179 0 R /XYZ 46.771 297.057 null] +>> endobj +178 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +184 0 obj << +/Length 3176 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(26Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -184.298 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 468.9983 0 0 cm +/Im7 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -344.836 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 98.385 325.833 Td[(THE)-251(CATHEDRAL)-250(FROM)-251(THE)-251(NORTH)-251(AT)-250(THE)-251(END)-251(OF)]TJ 56.141 -13.55 Td[(THE)-259(SEVENTEENTH)-259(CENTURY.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 306.687 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -306.687 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 283.098 Td[(everywhere)-318(to)-319(be)-318(found,)-336(the)-318(gallery)-318(itself)-319(being)-318(still)-318(existent)-319(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(each)-193(side,)-204(returned)-193(behind)-193(the)-193(wooden)-193(coverings,)-204(up)-193(to)-193(the)-193(splays)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(eastern)-250(windows.)]TJ 11.956 -13.634 Td[(The)-302(whole)-302(incon)-1(gruous)-302(covering)-302(of)-302(the)-303(east)-302(end)-302(of)-302(the)-303(choir)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(shown)-274(on)-274(p.)-321(77)-273(was)-274(then)-274(removed,)-280(and)-273(the)-274(change)-274(effected)-274(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(most)-257(striking.)-272(It)-257(wa)-1(s)-257(evident)-257(that)-257(long)-258(before)-257(the)-257(introduction)-258(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-341(Grecian)-341(screen)-341(in)-341(1717,)-364(the)-341(original)-341(arrangement)-341(had)-342(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(disturbed)-244(by)-245(the)-244(insertion)-244(of)-244(a)-245(Perpendicular)-244(window,)-245(to)-245(support)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-312(the)-312(low)-312(circular)-312(arch)-312(in)-312(the)-312(centre)-312(had)-313(been)-312(constructed;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(on)-227(either)-228(side)-227(of)-227(this)-228(window)-227(were)-227(now)-227(to)-228(be)-227(seen)-227(the)-228(mouldings)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-291(featherings)-292(of)-291(the)-292(original)-291(early)-292(decorated)-291(lights,)-302(on)-291(a)-292(level)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(with)-213(the)-212(lateral)-213(clerestory)-213(range;)-225(below)-213(these)-212(the)-213(Norman)-213(arcade,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(based)-250(upon)-250(a)-250(string)-250(course)-250(of)-250(nebule)-250(ornaments.)]TJ 11.956 -13.633 Td[("But)-293(below,")-293(says)-293(Dean)-293(Merewether,)-304("the)-293(beauty)-293(of)-293(beauties)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(was)-246(to)-247(be)-246(traced,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 73.187 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(the)-246(thickness)-247(of)-246(that)-246(part)-246(of)-247(the)-246(wall)-246(is)-246(8)-247(feet;)]TJ -84.096 -13.549 Td[(on)-215(either)-216(side)-215(of)-215(the)-216(arch,)-222(24)-215(feet)-216(in)-215(span,)-222(were)-216(portions)-215(of)-216(shafts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(corresponding)-334(with)-334(the)-334(pair)-334(of)-334(Norman)-334(shafts)-334(exposed)-335(to)-334(view)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +183 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 184 0 R +/Resources 182 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +177 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 469 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 185 0 R] +/Length 150080 +>> +stream +wwww{wwwwww{wwww{7{{{3;;;3=3=;;=33=UjQaj""""DDDD +S=U]UU]]]5]]]]3333333333UUU3;3333;;333=U]U]YQU]=33=]U3333;3333;33;;;{{{{{{{{{{{;;w{{wwwwwwһ;;{{{;ww{{w{wwww3{3{^31ۻ;{;3;w{3==3=U]=3==U]]UٙajnfQUYV +=Y]YUY=U=33;;=]=ݑ]]3333333;;;;;33;=YՕՙQU33333333333;;33;3{{w{;w{{{ww;3;{ww{www{ڻw{ww{ww{w{w{{{{s3;{hcN;3w{3=33=3=]YU]=5Uّ]QnUYY=Z +;w{{;{{{3;333==]5YU]Uّ]==U]UՕYUU]Z3==UU՞nᕓ3Yՙ333;;33333U]=3=3333333;33;73=U9YՕ5ӳ333333333;{{w{{ww{;ww{3;{w{ww{c>{w{www{w{{{www{www{w{{{3;{{1)[;{w{{{{{;;;;{s;3;333=33=3U3=UU]UՑQUUH3U]3=33333=3;;=]33;=ѕSU3333=333;3;333;{;3;3=]UUQUUY=U]33=S33;3;33333;;;w{;w{ww;{{{;{{{w{www{w{wwww{ww{{{{wwwwwwwww{{;7^@ +{{;;;;333;w{{{333w{{{wwww{{w;LBY^*fi +njan +;{sw{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwww{w{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{www{w{w;>nV)]>33wwwwwwww{ww{ww{33333393UU=3333U]U]]3=3۳333335ʖ +^@ +{{{;{{wwww{{wwwwww7w{ww{w{wwww{{ww{www{3a\(DĄČĈLD,DL$ +֭6(f1ljwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{www{3;wª(wwwwwwwwwww{{{w{ww{{{{{w{wwwwwwww1Uڛ*,,LL̩=VF"Lb""**?w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwZ?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww!JA>LBffų;h +Y@jEwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww1nhwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwww{wwwwwww{{܄L,,"ʪn",,DDLL&;wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{www~_wwwwwwwwwwww=ݷwwwwwu.&Y$"FEwwww;wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww>fa(wwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{{{3w{{w{www{www{ww{{{]QL","""j"",DLB*f9fww{ww{wwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{{wwҿ~w{wwwwwwww{wwww;wwwui +wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{ww{ww{wwwwww{wws71L"";3B"*,DwSwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwww{www{{www{w_ww{wwwwwwwwwww*Ƭannj!wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{]=f* +ww{w{wwwwwwww{www{w{{wwwwwwwww}1""̪*S,Lw{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{{{w{wwww2wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwnU;ynLnfwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9=j$Ȍwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwww{www{wwwww{3S{UbL".QV$,fww=s7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{www_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwᙙۑ;1Ċnfwwwwwwwwwwww{;5Ąwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3{LD*ۿw5wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwww<_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwbRƢwwwwwwww{www5]35&fwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwѤDDӷs}7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww"!H +lNwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w1ӳ9&jȄ-wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwL1{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{ww_wwwwwww{ww{{{ww{www֪hSww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{^;9n$$www{w{www{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{s^B{3;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwww{ww{3;;;wwwwwwwwwwwwwww֦nwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ѕӹDH%wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww397sS;;={3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww<wwwwwww{;{w{w{wwww{wwwwwwffiNfSwwwwwww{wwwQ]1&LDwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwws{33{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{w{{wwwwwww{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwZnwwwwwwwwwww{^9nni?wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwٻwwww{{{w;www{www3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w__{w{wwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwѮ7;wwwwwwwwwwww{9aQ$*ʿwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwsYUݝww{w}?wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwswwwwwwwwwws>j$Ăwwwwwww{{w{ww{w{^{ww{ӷsww?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwww39aLDwwwwww;wwww17ٷuww}S77w{3w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w<ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{YS;1andH_wwwwww{wwwwwQ93sw[3wwww3yW356_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{_www{ww{wwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwws]>Q"$Lwwwwwwwwwwݷ=1w{3ww9Z]s75UwsSw33wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwr_ww{{wwww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws]֮nnbDw{{wwwwwwwww{1um=ww{WSuww}W37ww{{7wwwww{www{w{wwwww{_w{ww{ww{wwwww{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsS3>fi"̗wwwwwwwwwww2yc7w{}V?7wwqW{a=7ws=W۳}[ݹswwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwr{ww{{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}ᬦDwwww{ws73w>W{www5sw}wwqw^wuww59=[93wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{w{{{wwr{w{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww3;V&ww:?sscww6{^n?u[==5^ww]snw{;}ս7;}wwwwww{w{wwwww{ww;wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwS$D#wwwwww1777w}3w=U[=9Yӳ7w;ws3ws[7{{{[3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ro{{{ww7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9];6Y,(̫wwwwwwww{s=wwwww{;ws;5ww{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{rowwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwޕUFȄwwwwwwwwwwwwww9wwwwwwwwwwswwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wr_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1Sޕa*%wwwwwwwwwwwww{3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwٙaƤwwwwwwww{{ww};ww;wwwwwww7wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{rwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwQՕ;LJwwwwwwww{_{SwwwSwww={wwww7wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{www{;zwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwQۻޞLBwwwwww{wwwww[suw;ww{wwww{U9շ3wwwww{w3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwvwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{]]3ZjDDJwwwwwwwwwwwww{wSs[s;y[3ww{U]=w77s}7ww{Wwwww{ww;wwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwww{rwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwsiSZ垑DDLwwwwwwwwwwwV{Y7{;{99][;[57sw7sW3ws[wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{rwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}i][3^U]"DHwwwwwwwww{㷷{;35;;35wsW5wջ[uѷ3=}sw7?=wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwz_www{wwwwwwwww{wwӻޙ"$w{w{wwwww}׳SSwٻw?{5]sۓws7U[3]}[1;9;{sۓw5==Y{wUwwww{wwww{{ww{w{ww{{wr_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwisbww{{ww{31sw5wۻs3;{ww;33sw977;{w3ջ7ӻwwwwwwwwwwwwswwwwwwww{z_wwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwww{wwwwwww{ww{9i]3b",Lgwwwwwwwwwwwwwww[w{wwwwwww{{w;wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwvo_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{www{www>3;]Ujkwwwwwwwww7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{vww{www{wwwwwww{wwww{{wwwww{www5w{>Y۳]ݑ,$wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{z?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww]w1;UQQb*jBmwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws=wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{?{]۳UYl"%wwwwwwwwwwwww3{wwwwwww;wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwg_www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{U;敞bHEww{wwwwww9s;7{wwws7wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwulwwsӻ{YU"̎wwwwww{wwww{sswww;www{{{?{7wwwwwwճw{s;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwvkwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1bgU[;Y]ٝ*"wwwwwww[w9sS{www7w[{3wsӓ}7w{Y^Sw;{97;wwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww>5;bwwwwwwww{;sױ7w=53}7]{3531wuճSQs۳3;7wwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwgwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ww-Uݳ3QY*Dwwwwws73=[;wٽS7www]Ws5ݵ=;1[93=9=Ww{;{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwWwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wݻ;YUf"Hwwww{w;{wW{w3;}S99[[3{[wsW==77յ۷3ws;wwwwwwwwww{wg_wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwVF]7iY]]^bƑwwwwwwwwwww;wwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwsw]ݻ&ȧ?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwgwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws{3sYUa& M?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww,wS];iٙZi"Uw?wwwwwwwwwwwwww7ww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwg{=3{QYjĩVWwwwwwwwwwww7ww5www{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwg?wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww-w{;Yb{9ww3;w;wwwwwww{Ywwws[7wwww{wwwwww{7wwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwS3wwwݻUYUiJwwY{swwws9[}w1www{=3۹3{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;wwwwwwwwwwwww{wdw{1]ӻ5bLff?yfcww{;[s{[s];w;?5wwsw7}Y;]wݵwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwg_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwswwwwwwwwwwww6a +Ve]1b*^?1jwwwwwwu9{sww3ս{;{WuWw3{ّٓ3wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww+_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwu3I]31jjffV.www{wwsWww;}s7[[7wy7{սY;^U13鷻;w;3Y]UU]U;wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwyQ&ցw^]ӻ6na&?wwwwww{w{{=;};5;s3{Uw=iwQj*,,&3wwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwgwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwuVUӳYUVfٙl_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwsw{{w{Uwwww{;3;{wwwwwwwwwwww{Wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww}SS;^fnQLkYYwwwwwwwwwwwwww;{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwgwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwulfw{՝3=.՚L"!d+wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{w{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}lnIw5՝sٕѮVH*"W}-wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}dsS3;{Ya^fnai&-wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww7wwwwwwwwwwww?siAwwwU3=]UUՑ>Lο&wwwwwwwwwww{www{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?wwwww{wwwwwwwww_s.{3UU]U]桑fjj**&bJmuIwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwo?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwWUBӪ$eilBB"$@,̪J["wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww5siLQjU*쥪.**bj,H(LĦa7̮ɷwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwgWwwww^3iLQni"m즬anff,̢BS;57www{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwgwwwwwwwweQinna,HLBLbN]{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwu{l]%&n&ʡnibZ^f*@Ā,*fbj&wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwws*i*"f&ZafiffᚦDDB"l"¢jnNiwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww[wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww99*=YU]UUUUUUU5J,LBjD,FZwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwww7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1ʮffjfʪ*"ffʪ¦njbLL$f,!?Rwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwww?wwwwwwwwwwwwwS,Lffꦢ&fnfjjHHfabL7Zwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{ӵDflan=,DLL",,Ī,Bך?wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{3{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?wwwwwwwwwwwws7L*衙YU!i=$$Lj",b,"wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww?ww]wwwww{wwwwwwwww+w{wwwwwwwwww}۳B*Uᑑ隡fbi=bD&bL",L,Bwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwV?6wwwwwwwwwwwwwww7wwwwwwwwws=ʪΑYYY.咮!bj&"ªDH̬LJ*wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwww]w6ws7wwwwwwwww{wwo;wwwwwӳ*YQf5naj3H*"""D*Ăwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{{wwwwww{wwww>www{wwwwwwg7wwwwwwӻf"Yj9n3③ebĪL*,"*(J$#wwwww{{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{QwwwQ7wwwwww{wwwwwwg7wwwwwws,$V,n1a9ai@bD¦"$B$$"n"-wwwwwwwww{ww{{{{wwwww{wwwwwww?C?swwwwwwwwwwWwwww{ww;3⪪(UDi9¢Ӓl%;$ +hBwwwwwwswww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwݳ"(!aHD)-9LH"{"=̈,L$@*L$,Bf$DFwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww&5ZJՙiQSY U" +bB)wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww3ʬʑ"YU鑑3@Bd&BL@DL(DFwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwsnb٬*^ĭ٬>bLL%wwwwww-}wwwwwww9$nᙑB&鑑&iYSV@B$D* LLnl(wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwsj,Y"*!DDUb3LLDwwwww{9{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3UFV*nj.]"B"($ƨwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{bY"*!Z&YblDHwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww31eliF教fa;b@LDHL¤H"H*(L.wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwwwfY,j!¦ĭj,LEwww{wwwwswwwwwwww}Y=lb.YUUnY +wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwY.bf&Yb&"m{{RFBlFlcwww{{wwesw{wwwwww}}ӒDLLB"""**"L*",**D +,,nbbA? +iwww{wwwywwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwuHbNSTH +nw{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{&bi&3DHHDf +W?w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1!,)B1 + Wsw +Ċuwwwwvwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{=ydlahAN%q!:DD;H +dL̢$Bʪ$"""L""H**nb, +@*"?+!zf"*,D*H,LL"ʨB̪DD*$@H*L*"",,.l*l.,&baBfa,.!!li&abnJġjJ,&,l."n"n)blNN"-;5,,B&D"s]UnwwwwwwRwwwwwwwwY>h!Y"iJ`BHƌ7w)v@fj"L*b,DL,*Bl̪,¢j,j&jD@*,"jji*"allB,ba"n".l!"*FBal$!jj"*,$(ɢZ3#;̢BL*,}UUfwww{wwR57wwwwwwwY鑬iJ.!cBDBʄ?w6# +D",*j,,l&l"l̦!Uh$JjnDʮh"nLn^JlDn&hQ@LaHNnU*jJ(DDĢ喈Č.Jj"&ꢪUUUU]]]]==333R"Sbf",awwwwUL","̢LL-, +"fanfULaiJ"anU,*lV +,lLadLjlaD&j*H($H*",,YdHY,NYdL"ȄLH^DLDBHJlD"D,DDB",aU +l)Y$BB +hf " +( +DJDl?}Dj " +ƀ +jf( +"BbH"BbB@Ȇ&¦j,*ªfnf&LL@D"@HDJ@FfʬBbBn(jLjJ"$ʢLj,nBfBbiʑiYaYiU鞮e{{$c=3R*.f`(.j&ᑬkwwwwwwzw=W6k٠YYUUz**@b@ F@"Ds$@(*H*@h.Č**lBbD +D,bLJ &LflLHL,**j"""̬*"*̬Ȁ +vDL̄bDF(D)DDDJ?5@ +fB(LfȄ +,DHBDD,LL=u +*ĮbWwwwwww~{ww#<aD,A=4Iv"www1L"Ȅ*fab&&"N$B,¤F(!DfD?dDbn(l!"LlD*$LD"S$Ȥ,5:Dɤ*"As3\DLDHbJ=@ +a?wwwwwwwwww}_]ցY喦S1ew[wH"JLfn"a"HL$ +D.n"?J!삦 HHFhឈDDA&dLDnj?Z@nA"JaZ*bH +NdD$L&[wwwww~'wwsݞ?2VڊUYihRwwwwwww{h_<B,aYnb*"HB +(D̪̮Ww'wws33YSZ]YeUbwwwwwwwwwww{wswwww{w{H*"_w{5~@B, + AD̬fWwwww=?{aSRDU] ƕӳ՝3:&3335]5:LD*?;~Ψ +(FD*,""f[wwwww5]=?Y噞u(7w{U{ӿ{>H6H*_"7w;q LD.DfB?sBD.l&@@`,.&HJ(Bl"&jw{qDʢ"[}ݑ(H +lf3ʖ*L"ʪJ,J,*$,D +hŷZ,m:",lQ,ᕿsq"ʌhDĈ&̂?DJ*", B n&NLD(.j"Jl*7ws,BL,j*Dl㳿iL,̀LDlj +lhJ, +LNl¡,?=,̌fB欨!,iU,lʄ.L"L©QHD,W$jV]=W{wswYawj,L{h,"ʢ""*$H(@ +,LaΜLά".?3{ʞdB"&`e^H,DD.*(*B".iӷH[w{sYUjLLD;Ψ̢*"*ʤD@@FĈ&hDD +iSZ,Nnf!ws)\B",L̪L[{T$"",D¬""dDB"¦LDD@&fQUL,DƦjSwwU^L"(W;=̨JLlDL@$Jwwwiwy*VDAւbfJ]7$HHHiY[DLL£q,LĊDD7q̌(f*{wwwwwwwwww=̈LB(Ff&iQ.D,¢*,()n7w{1H(l"Fffnffj3=9wLBf,*jLwTL$L"*j""D&flff$LDHB*B̢, +jd +D$HAJfww}isaY$L"Qb"陷{lj&www}ݜL,@DD}`LĈLyL,QD@H$Iwww*)7www{wwwwww=wu*nBfljaLL*"YiiwLJaj,!jnf榮we6LBLL{TJ*"ʦjflaĈjffj*jD,,Fna¤YhLĮYw;=]b̤ +Lf.l@DBfnf?wwwi{wi^*YUDf=f,"fw{UYL,c$ +D.b +B"_{;YYSY=39=QDʑU$*b$**w{w?r$"""mwwl̀yHB"lIww{w~D"(7{w{w{wwwwwwwwww}B$db,ʮfiBnDjn!Uei&,"anffj7w{>9"ʑl*wl̬"*"ffjflaJ,.fnn** +="(L.nw{w{7$"*"cB,D&y$,"wwwww{;{D,jwwwww{w}¬L$Bn"LLfjU]j"a""ff^Wwwmww1ª*,w{<JJj"jajnb D,$nff&njDLHf*nJ,$Bw$&{ww5ݑlL,D̪ +endobj +185 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + + + +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +182 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im7 177 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +188 0 obj << +/Length 4781 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(BUILDING.)-2922(27)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(seven)-246(years)-246(ago.)-248(The)-246(bases)-246(of)-245(these)-246(\050standing)-246(on)-245(a)-246(sort)-246(of)-246(plinth,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-281(was)-281(continued)-281(through)-281(those)-281(already)-281(referred)-281(to\051,)-289(as)-281(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-367(the)-367(capitals,)-396(of)-367(most)-367(curious)-367(detail,)-396(were)-367(perfect,)-397(and)-367(upon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(them)-335(were)-334(visible)-335(as)-334(far)-335(as)-334(the)-335(level)-334(of)-335(the)-334(window)-335(above,)-356(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(remaining)-341(stones)-342(which)-341(formed)-341(the)-342(architecture)-341(of)-341(the)-342(exterior)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([025])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(arch,)-343(from)-325(which)-325(it)-324(was)-325(evident)-324(that)-325(its)-325(crown)-324(must)-325(have)-325(risen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-362(the)-361(height)-362(of)-361(30)-362(feet.)-584(By)-362(cautious)-361(examination)-362(of)-361(the)-362(parts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(walled)-359(up,)-387(it)-359(was)-359(discovered)-359(that)-360(the)-359(capitals)-359(were)-359(all)-360(perfect,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-429(that)-429(this)-429(exquisite)-428(and)-429(grand)-429(construction,)-474(the)-429(mutilation)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-248(concealment)-248(of)-247(which)-248(it)-248(is)-248(utterly)-247(impossible)-248(to)-248(account)-248(for,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was,)-399(in)-368(fact,)-399(made)-369(up)-369(of)-369(five)-368(arches,)-399(the)-369(interior)-369(and)-369(smallest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(supported)-268(by)-268(the)-267(two)-268(semi-columns)-268(already)-268(described,)-272(and)-268(each)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-304(the)-303(others)-304(increasing)-304(in)-303(span)-304(as)-304(it)-304(approached)-303(the)-304(front)-304(upon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(square)-192(and)-191(circular)-192(shafts)-192(alternately,)-203(the)-192(faces)-192(of)-191(each)-192(arch)-192(being)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(beautifully)-331(decorated)-331(with)-331(the)-331(choicest)-331(Norman)-331(ornaments.)-494(Of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-369(four)-369(lateral)-370(arches,)-398(the)-370(two)-369(first)-369(had)-369(been)-369(not)-369(only)-370(hidden)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-344(the)-344(oak)-344(panelling)-344(of)-343(the)-344(screen,)-368(but)-344(were)-343(also,)-368(like)-344(the)-344(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(others,)-341(closed)-322(up)-322(with)-323(lath)-322(and)-322(plaster,)-341(as)-322(the)-323(central)-322(arch;)-359(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(when)-207(these)-207(incumbrances)-207(and)-207(desecrations)-206(were)-207(taken)-207(away,)-216(it)-207(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(impossible)-315(to)-314(describe)-315(adequately)-314(the)-315(glorious)-314(effect)-315(produced,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rendered)-304(more)-303(solemn)-304(and)-303(impressive)-304(by)-303(the)-304(appearance)-303(of)-304(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ancient)-242(monuments)-242(of)-242(Bishops)-242(Reynelm,)-243(Mayew,)-244(Stanbury,)-244(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Benet,)-251(whose)-251(ashes)-251(rest)-251(beneath)-251(these)-251(massive)-251(arches,)-251(of)-251(which,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(together)-392(with)-392(the)-392(noble)-393(triforium)-392(above,)-427(before)-392(the)-393(Conquest,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Athelstan)-208(had)-209(probably)-208(been)-208(the)-209(founder,)-216(and)-209(the)-208(former)-208(of)-209(those)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(just)-250(mentioned,)-250(the)-250(completer)-250(and)-250(restorer)-250(after)-250(that)-250(era.")]TJ 11.956 -18.458 Td[(Under)-516(Mr.)-1050(Cottingham)-516(many)-517(improvements)-516(were)-517(made,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(though)-468(it)-468(cannot)-468(be)-468(said)-468(that)-468(all)-468(the)-468(work)-468(he)-468(did)-468(was)-468(good)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(either)-242(in)-242(design)-242(or)-242(execution.)-247(The)-242(beautiful)-242(lantern)-242(of)-242(the)-242(central)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tower,)-431(with)-396(its)-395(fifty-six)-395(shafts,)-431(was)-395(satisfactorily)-396(strengthened)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-391(thrown)-390(open)-391(to)-391(view.)-672(At)-391(the)-390(time)-391(of)-391(Dean)-391(Merewether's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(death)-393(in)-393(1)-1(850)-393(much)-393(still)-393(remained)-393(to)-394(be)-393(done,)-429(and)-393(in)-393(1857)-394(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(further)-369(scheme)-369(was)-369(set)-369(going)-369(under)-369(the)-370(financial)-369(management)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-317(Dean)-317(Richard)-317(Dawes,)-334(and)-317(the)-317(architectural)-317(direction)-318(of)-317(Mr.,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +187 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 188 0 R +/Resources 186 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +189 0 obj << +/D [187 0 R /XYZ 152.389 463.978 null] +>> endobj +186 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +192 0 obj << +/Length 1255 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(28Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(afterwards)-352(Sir)-352(Gilbert,)-378(Scott,)-377(who)-352(restored)-352(the)-353(north)-352(transepts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-259(north)-259(porch,)-261(the)-259(choir,)-261(and)-259(Lady)-258(Chapel.)-277(He)-259(also)-259(erected)-259(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(large)-260(metal)-260(screen)-260(and)-260(fitted)-260(up)-260(the)-260(Lady)-260(Chapel)-260(as)-260(a)-261(church)-260(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(parish)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(John)-250(the)-250(Baptist.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td[(Altogether)-376(in)-376(these)-376(two)-375(works)-376(of)-376(repair)-376(about)-376(\24345,000)-376(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(expended,)-210(and)-200(the)-200(cathedral)-200(was)-200(opened)-200(for)-200(service)-200(on)-200(June)-200(30th,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1863.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +191 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 192 0 R +/Resources 190 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 171 0 R +>> endobj +190 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +193 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index4) >> +endobj +196 0 obj +(CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR.) +endobj +199 0 obj << +/Length 3598 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([026])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -64.354 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(I)1(I.)-250(-)-250(THE)-249(CATHEDRAL)]TJ 0 -24.647 Td[(-)-250(EXTERIOR.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.458 Td[(Artistic)-248(unity)-248(is)-248(certainly)-247(not)-248(the)-248(chief)-248(characteristic)-248(of)-248(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cathedral,)-308(but)-297(it)-296(is)-297(doubtful)-297(whether)-296(the)-297(absence)-296(of)-297(that)-297(quality)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(dear)-385(to)-385(a)-384(purist)-385(is)-385(not)-385(more)-385(than)-384(compensated)-385(for)-385(by)-385(the)-385(fine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(examples)-264(of)-265(different)-264(periods,)-268(which)-264(make)-264(the)-265(massive)-264(pile)-264(as)-265(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whole)-318(a)-317(valuable)-318(record)-318(of)-318(historical)-317(progress.)-453(And)-318(surely)-318(it)-318(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(more)-309(fitting)-310(that)-309(a)-310(great)-309(ecclesiastical)-309(edifice)-310(should)-309(grow)-310(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-407(successive)-407(ages)-407(it)-407(outlasts,)-446(and)-407(bear)-407(about)-407(it)-407(architectural)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(evidence)-250(of)-250(every)-250(epoch)-250(through)-250(which)-250(it)-250(has)-250(passed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.556 Td[(Almost)-205(in)-206(the)-205(midst)-205(of)-205(the)-206(city)-205(the)-205(sturdy)-206(mass)-205(of)-205(the)-206(cathedral)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(building)-220(reposes)-219(in)-220(a)-219(secluded)-220(close,)-225(from)-220(which)-220(the)-219(best)-220(general)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(view)-288(is)-287(obtained.)-363(The)-288(close)-287(is)-288(entered)-288(either)-287(from)-288(Broad)-288(Street,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(near)-345(the)-345(west)-345(window,)-369(or)-345(from)-345(Castle)-346(Street;)-392(the)-345(whole)-345(of)-346(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(building)-209(lying)-208(on)-209(the)-209(south)-209(side)-208(of)-209(the)-209(close)-208(between)-209(the)-209(path)-209(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-272(river.)-317(The)-272(space)-272(between)-272(the)-272(Wye)-272(and)-272(the)-272(cathedral)-272(is)-273(filled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-250(the)-250(Bishop's)-250(Palace)-250(and)-250(the)-250(college)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Vicars)-250(Choral.)]TJ 11.956 -13.557 Td[(On)-483(the)-482(east)-483(are)-482(the)-483(foundations)-482(of)-483(the)-482(castle,)-541(which)-483(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(formerly)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(strongest)-250(on)-250(the)-250(Welsh)-250(marches.)]TJ 11.956 -13.556 Td[(The)-234(cathedral)-234(is)-235(especially)-234(rich)-234(in)-234(architecture)-234(of)-234(the)-235(Norman,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Early)-250(English,)-250(and)-250(Early)-250(Decorated)-250(periods.)]TJ 11.956 -13.556 Td[(The)-266(work)-265(of)-266(the)-266(Norman)-265(builders,)-270(found)-266(chiefly)-265(in)-266(the)-266(interi-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(or,)-344(survives)-326(in)-325(the)-326(exterior)-325(aspect)-326(rather)-325(in)-326(the)-325("sturdy")-326(quality)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(remaining)-278(through)-278(the)-279(subsequent)-278(building)-278(being)-278(imposed)-279(upon)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-276(old)-276(foundations.)-328(The)-276(side)-276(apses)-276(of)-276(the)-276(original)-276(triple)-276(eastern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(termination)-290(were)-290(converted)-291(into)-290(the)-290(present)-290(eastern)-290(transept;)-311(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(operation,)-198(the)-186(result)-185(of)-186(which)-185(helps)-186(to)-185(produce)-186(an)-185(intricate)-186(outline)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +198 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 199 0 R +/Resources 197 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +200 0 obj << +/D [198 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +194 0 obj << +/D [198 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +197 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +205 0 obj << +/Length 1757 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(30Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(already)-285(irregular)-285(through)-284(the)-285(projections)-285(of)-284(the)-285(porch)-285(of)-285(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Booth.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([027])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.219 Td[(The)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 20.089 0 Td[(Central)-287(Tower)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 69.17 0 Td[(,)-296(a)-286(splendid)-287(example)-286(of)-287(Decorated)-286(work,)]TJ -101.215 -13.549 Td[(is)-198(of)-198(two)-197(stages)-198(above)-198(the)-198(roofs,)-208(with)-198(buttresses)-198(at)-197(the)-198(angles.)-233(It)-198(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(covered)-237(with)-236(a)-237(profusion)-236(of)-237(ball-flower)-236(ornament,)-239(which,)-240(except)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-286(the)-286(south)-286(nave)-286(aisle)-286(of)-286(Gloucester)-286(Cathedral,)-295(is)-286(nowhere)-286(else)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(so)-250(freely)-250(used.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 416.523 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -294.326 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 748.9973 0 0 cm +/Im8 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -122.197 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 107.061 103.193 Td[(BISHOP)-252(BOOTH'S)-252(PORCH)-252(AND)-252(NORTH)-252(TRANSEPT.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -13.518 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 82.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -44 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +204 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 205 0 R +/Resources 203 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +202 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 749 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 209 0 R] +/Length 239680 +>> +stream +>YUUYYnnUUU]UUݙ]3=3=3;3w{;3w;;;333;;3;3;{wwwww{w{wwwwww:BD"LDLDLDLLLDDDDDDLLDDLDLL",*$""*"*""*ffjffjjjjffffnnnfffnᑙUYUU]Uӻw{w{wwww6̪*"",,,*""",,LLLLLLLLLDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDHHDDHHDHDHHHHDHDDDDHHDHHHDDHDDDDDHDDDDDDLD""*fffffYUUU]UUYYUUUUUYU]33;==333ӻ3{{wwwwwwwwwwwNӻ;==3;3=3==]]UUU]]UUUUUYUU]YUUYUYUٕYffnfnnfjfjj*"""",,,,DDDDDDDDLDDHDDHDDDDDDDDDDDDDHHDHDDDDLDLDLDDDDLDDDLDL",,,","""""""""""fafffna]YYUYYUUUU]QUUUUU==S==333===]]ӻwwqNwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{;;;3=]U]U]]UUU]UYUUYnnffj*",,",",,,LLLDLDDLDDDDDDHHDDHHDHDDHDHHDHDHHHDDDDDDDHHHHHDDDDDDDDDDLDDDLLLLDLL""LDDL*fA{wwwwwwww{;333]UUYUUUUnffffjffjfffff**""""̢",""*"","LLDDHDDDDDDDDDHHHHDDIwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wswww{;wwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{w{;3;3333;3==3=UUUUUUnfj"*,Iww{{ww{{;wwwww{ww;w{{;w{7wwww{wwwwww;w{www{{{{w5w933;{ww{ww;w{w{www{ww{wwww;{w;ww{{wwwwww{{ww{;wwwwww{wwwww{wwww{wwwww{;{wwwww;;;bWIww{3;wwwww=7{U{wwwww{wwwwwws3{;w37};w{wswww57w{3ww{;}3;;{57U3;www{wwww{{;w{wwwwww{7wwww{ww{wwww{=;ww={wwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwws57ws;w{wwwww{w{www{wwwww;wwwwwwwww{ww3wwsw{7wߜA{w=;ww{;{;ݷ3wwwwww{ww{;3{ӻW3{3;{w{w3;;{w{33==]=ww{{{{ww{{{w{w{[{;{ӻ{{{s{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w3{3;w3{77ww{ww{{;{3;w{w33]w{;sӽ;w{w{w;s={3w7wӻ;;{wwwwww{ww{{w{ӻwwws;735m7yJw{U33S{{3www{{ww{wwww{=U3==ws3{=;wwww;{{w;33ӻwww=7{{ww{w{;ww{7ww{w{=wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{;{www;S{3;;{]3w{3{{ww{3w{3;wwwwݷ{w{;;w{w=337w;U;{=ݻӻ33;wwwwwwwwwww{ww{;{3YVNAw3;33ӻݻ7w3w{w{wwwwww{ӻww;{{w{[w{wws7w{3w7{;ջ;wwww{ջwswwwwwwwww{5w{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{w{;;ݕ;3s3;{3ww3w{w{3;{w{{w{;{;;www{{={3]ӳ3]Y;3{33ۻw{ww{{{{w{www;w{w{w{{3533^![yοd۳;33;;3Sw3;wwwww{ww;wwww{;{w{w{w3www{=]3w{{;{w{w{ӻwwww{ww{ww{;wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww;3];www{{{ww=ww{;{w;w{{w3;{w{w;33wӳ3S}{U3;Uӻ33;{w{{w{w{3w{{{{ww{;ӳ3ݱ[οdIw۳ݻ3;;[ww{w{3{;{w;3ww{wwS;{{wwww{wwww{5]w{w{ww3wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{ww{www{www3=;{{5]۳];w{;{{ww{w;www;{ww{;;www{{=333;s;{=]3=;sۻ;w{{{wwwww{;{{;ww{wwwۻS9&WuJ?d;3;{;;{;{;ww{{;{ww3;ww;{3;{{;=S];;{{wwwwwwwwwww{;www{w{;{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{w{ww{{w3{{7=[ww;wwww{sw{3;;w;{wwwwwww{ww3ww{{=3=ӻ33;={;;;;3ӻ3;;{{ww{ww{ww{{;3ww;{]{3fJ7As3;;;3;{w{{w{{{wwwwww{w;;33;3{={wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{wwwww{w;;;;;{{{{ݷww{www{{33;{7wwwww{w3w{wwww;w5;;333=ӻ{=;;;;{{w{{ww{ww{{wwww};=uFI3;;=3;w{{{{{w{{{{ww{wwww{www{{w=;;w{{ۻ{w{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwww{w{wwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{w{sw{33{{{;33{w{w{{3ww{www{;5;w;{wwww{ww{w{ww{{w{{;w33{3;{33;{w{{ww{{w{wwww{{{ww{Y]35QFI{S333;3=;;ww{;{{wwwwww{w{ww{ww{w{UU3www{;swwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwww{;wwwwwwwww{;3{{33;3;{wwww{{www{w{{ӳ=ӷ{3{{wwwwwwww{www{{{;53={{3;w3{ww{wwww{w{w{w{{ww{{U339FIwS;33ӻ33;w;{{{{ww{ww{ww33ww{wwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{www{ww{{wwwww{s;wwwww{w{{;;{3w3;;w{{ww{w{www{w{ӻ3wwwwww{{{w{{=7{{39]333;{;33{{wwwww3ww{{{ww3ۻUyFAwӳ=33;;{{w{;{{{{3{{{w{ӻww{w{wwwwwww{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwww{wwwwww{{www;wwww3wwwwwww3;;{{{3;3{{ww{{w{{=ӻ{{;wwwwww{w{w{ww;{;{{=3;33{3;{www{wwww{w{{{{=35ՕNA33333{{{w{;ۻ{s;w{ݻww{{w{www{{ww{;{wwww{w{;{{{wwwwwwwwww3ww{w{www{ww{www;w{wwwww333;w{{3ӳ;w{{{w{ww{ww{w3;;{wۻw{{{w{ws;{{{{w;;33;w{w{w{w{{{{w{;ݻ5]1eyN=333;33;3{{3;{{{s3w{{;{{w{ww{{ww{;wwwwwwwwww3{w{wwww{ww{www{wwwww;{w3www{sۻw{wwww{{;3;3{{;;{{www{{{Sw{S=;{w{w{{ݻww;{{{{{{s;33;;www{{wwww;w{{;3ݷsٓF?N;3ӳ=3;3{ww{{{{ww{=ӻww;{ww{;www{wwww{;{{wwwww{ww{{{www{{wwww{{;www{3{www{{ww33=3;;w{w3;{w{{{;wӻ3US;w{ww{{w3ӷ{{33ww{;{;;w{s;;=;ww{{{ww{www;{{;;{;SyJ?As3333=;;33{{wwwwww{{{{w{3;{ww{;www{ww;ww{w{w{33{{;w{{ww{ww{{ww{w{w{ww{{{;;3=33;={w{{s;;{;{{;{www{=;3;ww{ww{7w{w;w{{ww{3;{{;;;{w{{ww{;w;;9Yq?I{{=3;33;;w;;{{ӻwwsw{wwwww{{wwwwwwww{s;{{www;wwwwwww{{{ww{{w{{www{{;;3333;ww{ww333=;;{w{ww{ww{{{3=3;ww]ww{ww{{;3;w{w{3;;;;{{ww{ww{w{{{{{{;;5qJלIs;w;;;;3{wwӷww{www{{www{w{;wwww;ww{ww{{w{ww{{www{wwww;{wwww{{;;3;;{wwwww3ӳ;;ww={{3{=w33ww{{{Uۻ3{w;ws{;;w3;{3;w7۷w;{ww{{{{{{{;{;SqB?I;{=33{;3w{{{={w{wwww{w۷{ww{ww{w{w{{www{www{{{ww{{{{wwww{w;;33;3wwwww;;{;{w;{ww{{w;w;{wwwww{w3s;ww33{3;;3;www{ww{{w{{;=3B\I;;;;{;۳۳sww=S={{ww{wwww{ww;{{www{;w{ww{{{www{{w;{{w;{wwww;wwwww{ww{;3333;;{wwwww;;;{{3{w{ww{ww{{;{{{w{ww{ww{;{w{{;=;{;{33;;{;;;{ww;ww{ww{w;{{{7w3{33LWI{35;3;;{{{33w{ww{w{s;{{{{{{w{w{{{w{w{ww{;{{wwwwww{;33;3333www;;{;ww{{ww;{s{wws;{wwww;{;{{37s;;3;{33;;;;{w;w{www{ww{w{{3;ӳ3uBWI3;;{;{{3ӳ3w{;{;{{{{wwww{w{{3ww{{{;{{ӷww{wwww{ww{ww3{{{;{w{{{{{{{ww;33;;{w;=;;{{ww{{w{;ww{;;{{w{{3;37;3{w;wwwwww3w{{w;;333;;3uW:I{3;{{3;=۳{;{{ww{{w{{wwwwww3ww{wwww{{w{ww{{w{3;w{ww3;;ww{{w{{{{ww{33;=33=3{;{3;=3ww{;{;;;={{;{3{;{3;;w{{ww{3ww33=yL_:A3;{;{{{33;{w;{{w{{{{w{wwwww;w{3{w{{{{w{w{{wsw{w{ww3{w{3;{{wwww;;333;{{33{;33;{wwww{{w;{=ӻ{ݻ;3{=;3;;ݻw3;;;w{w;;;{{{w;;;BI33;;;;3ۻ3{{{ww{{www{w{w;ww{w{ww{{{{{w{www3;{ww{;{{;w{ww{;=;=3333{3;=33;s7w{w{{{{;;3{w;;=3w;w333;{w{{w;;{3;{3{ww{{;;{{;3;3?\Iw3{;{{;33w{w{w{{{{{{ww;w{{;w{{ww{{{{{w{{3ӻ7{w{wwww{ww;;=;=333;{;;;;{{;{wwwww3w{;;;3{{ݻ{;w{;;w{3;3{3w{{3;;3yBR{w{;w3;3;{{{ww{{;w{w{w{wwww{{{;{{;{{{{{wwww;;;w{{333w{{{www333ӻ==3;;3;3{{{wwsw{{;w3{3;{3;3;{;w{;{3{;;{3;w{{;33{3LI{w{;;;{{;w;;;w{{w;;{{{www{;wwww{;{{{{ۻ{{w{w{{ww{37w{;;;{www{{;;3;3;;3{ջ{w{{3w;{ws;;{{33=ۻ{3{7w;{ww;{ww3;3;;w3;3;;{{{{7{;=;yDA{{;;;33=ۻ{{{{ww{{{{3w{{{{w{;3w{{w{{{{;w{{;;{;{w{w{33;;;;;Y3;{{;{3;33w{w{;{wS۳{;;w=3;ѓ{{ww7{{3;{;3{;;3{{{w{w{{{wӹLI{{w;;{3{33;=33ww{{w3{{{ww;w{{;www{{w;{w{{3w{;;3;3;;w;{{www{33;;;3=;{3;3;]{w{3{33{ۻ;;ޥw;w{w;w{w{;{{;;;;{{{33;;w{;;w{w{{{ww;uLIw;;3;{333;{ww{{{w{w{{3{wwww{{3{{;w{{;w3;3;3;;w{{{{w3333333;;{3;3ݻ333;;{;{];7;;{w{{{w{ww{;;;;{33w{{{{{;w{w{;DmAw33{33ӻ;{w{{{w{{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{۷{{{3{{{;{;3;w;3;33;33;U۳;{3;;333{3{{3;ݻ;{s;33;{ww;s{{{;;3ӻ3;;;{;3{{3{w{{{{{{wwwyD2I{{{{;3;;w{;;33;{;{w{{wwwwwwwww;{{wwwww{w{w{w{{{w{w{{3;;;;;;3w333;3{{w{;;;3;;{ww3{w;{3s];;w{ӷ{www{3{33;;3=ӻ3ӻ{;3;3;{{3{{w{{{ww{3ݱDm:Iw{w333;{w3;{;ww{{wwwww{{{www{{{{{;ww{w{w{{;3{{{33{{3;;;;3{{w{;;www{{s;3=S;wsSw{37wwww{w;3;;33;33{;{3ww{{{{{{{{{ݹH%:{w;;3;;33{{;3;;3;{{{w{{{wwwww{{w{www;ww{s{{ww{;w{{{{;w;{wӻ33ӻww;;{w{{{{;;;=S;{w{{{w{{w7w;;=;=3;;;{;3=;{{w{{w{w{{w{{%:I{w3;;333;333{{ww{{{{{www{w3{{7w{w{{;{;{{;;333=;w{;;{;{;35S=33ww3w{{{{7{{ww33;w35S33;;{;35;w{{{w{www{wqE{w{;3;;33;{{w{{{ww{ww{{w{7w{;{ws;{{;{;{;ӳ{;;3Ѧ33;w3;{;333;3337w{swwwww;;;9S333;;{{;ww;{{{{{{{www{;{wqHŶw{{;33333;{ww{{{{w{w{w{{{{w{3{w{w;{w{7;{{w{{3{{333";;;w;{{{33337;;33ww7www{;{{{{;;;{333=3;333;;ww;{{w{w{{ws;y)Iw;333;;;{;3;;;{{ww{{{{{www{w{;;{{{3{3;;;{;3333f{;۷3;;={{;3;;;;{;3ݕ;w{w{{{w{w{{w3;ۻ33;3;3;3{{{{{{3yHw{333;33;3{;;;;{;3ww{{{{w;{{{;{{{;{ww;w;;{{33;3杻{{{;3;;;ӻ{{{3;;=;{;37w{www;w{{33;;3;3;3{{{wwww;;{w3{{{3;H~w{33;3;;33;;;;ww{w3;{{{{{;{{3;{{{;3;UYS3==;;{3{w;33;{ۻ;;۷3;{;{w{3{;;;;7{w{{ww{3{w{{{w;H~{{{33333=33353;;{;;w{w{{{{{w{ww{;{3;w{{;{;{{;;3{{w;;33=j"&;;S33;3=3;;;;333;33ӻ;;;{;;3w{;{sw{3;3;3;33337w;{w{3sww{;;Hɾw{;;3;=3;3=c;{;;;;ww{{{{ww{33;w{{{w{{{3;{{{{{{{www;333L3{=ӳ;;;3{;;ӻ33;;333;3;;;3{{{;{3{{;;;;;=;;3{;w{w;;www{;w{33ӳ=3S33;{;w{{;w{{{{3www{;=3;;;{{;{w{;;33V$ʦ33;{;;;{3{3;;;=3=ӻs;33;;{{{333;;3;;;;w;33=;;;{{{{;31HA{{3;3;;33{3;={=3;{w{w;w{ww{w{{3ww{3{{{{{;s33ӻ=w;;3;3laS;;{;3;{3=3;w=]3333=3{{{{3=;;w{w;;;{33;3ww{w{;{;{3{{wH:{w33;3333;3;;3{{{{w{{3;3;ww{;{;;3;;;ݻw3w;;33Z;w;{3{333;w3=;;ݳ]ӻ];;3;33ӻw{w}۷{{;3;3;33333;{{ww{{;;w3;{9A:E{{3;;;;3;{{;{w{{w{;;{;{{w;w3;;;{3;3;;3{3;;3Vm;w3w3;;;;{w=3;=3=;];;=;U;3ӻw{;;;w;=3333333;;{{{{{3{3w{31HA:{w33;3;333;;3{3;{ww3;{{{;{w{;w{{;{{{3{;35;{;;{;ww{;333;=D!ӻ3{;3;;{{;3{=33;;3=3=3ӻ;=;3=3;3sw{;;3;{{3;;;3;3;3ӻ{;7;;{ӱ6Iw{;;3;33;;{;{{;ۻ{{{{;;{{{3{;3=;{3;;w;{{w33;3;3335S{;=;;;{33;{3;33==33;33=33;;3w37{{;333;;33333s;3;{3;3;w;;Ew{;3;;;3;;;;{;{;;;{{{{{3;{{{w{{w{33;w{w{;;3;3;;3;=,ӳ3{;33333;{33ӻ33333333;{;333s3w{3{7w;3;{333;3;3;3{33;;3;;{3;;3;{{;Hqw33;;33;;{3;;3;333;{{{{w;{3{{33;=;{ww{{33;;;;33;;=Vm;33;;;;;;33;{3;3;۳=ӳ;3ӳ3333{{333;w{wwww3;{;;333333;ӳ;{3;33;3;w;9I{{{33;3;;33;s;{{{{;3;{;;{{{{{{;wӻ{;;;3;w{333{ww;;3;{333U*;33;;33;3;;;;;{{;;33=;3333=333;w{;333{wwww{;333{33;;33=3{{3373;;;333;37;;{{9H6E{333333;333;3{{ww{{333;;;{3ww{;w;ww3ӻӻ;;{333;33;3;3333;;;33333ӷ;w{s33۳333ۻ;3=33;w{{337ww{ww;33;3333ӻ3=ݳ{w3;{3;33;3;;;;;{;;{HN:E{;;3333;;;33;;{{{{;{;;3;;{3;{{{;{=3{;3{ww;{{333Ӟ,&3;;;333333;ӻ;;3;;3=33333w{{{{;3;3;;;3ӻ33ۻw;{3;=;3;{;=;;;3;HNE;;;33;3;33;3733;{w;3333{{{;{;{3w;s;;33ӻ33Ѣ*i3ӷ;;33333;3333;;ӳ3;3333ӻ{3{{{w;3ӻ3333;{;3{;3=;;;ӳw{{;;333;{3;;;33;3;{{3;HA:ɻ{;33=3;333=ӻ;3;;{;;{;;wSw{=;w۳;۷3;;3;;3{{;;{33=3;3=Q"33;;3;3];;3;3;;33333ӻ33;33;{{{=3;333;;;;;;=3333{{;;;3333333;;{3A6ɻ33=333;3;3;3;;3;{3;{;;{;{{;;{w{ӳݻ{33333;{{{w3{{{;;3;5U=;33;ӻ;3ۻ;;;333ۻ3;3ݷ3;3333333;33;;333;3;=;3{{;3;{;;333;33=;31Ż;;3=33;333=s3;{;{ww;;{;{;{{{;=ۻ{S;;{3{{;{;w;333;9,]33;;3;3;=;9S;3;3;{;3;;;;73333;=333;3;;=33;;3;3s333;3;3=;;;;1F633;;3;;;33;3;;3;;{{;{;;3{ӳ3w3{{{3{3ۻ;;{w{3;{;{{;;3w3=3bʑ=;3;;;3;;;3;w{;ӳݳ3333333;;333{3;3;]{ws3;;3;3;3333;;3=3{3;3;s3333;;3=;;;{3;:-;;3333ӳ;3;;3{{3;{;w;;w3;{33;{3{{{w;{{;{3;3;;333"ʕ3=3;33;333{;{ӳӳ3ӻ33;;333{;s333;۷s;{3;3;;3;;3{=33;w;;;333;;333737{9:{;33;3;337;;;;;{;{{3{;;w{;;{;;;{;3{{;;{;ww{s;3{{;w333;3ݖ"ƕ]ӳ3;;333=33;3;333{3;;{33;;333;3{{{333;;;;333{3;73;333;;333;;;{;1HE333;3;;;;;3;;;33;3{;{;{{{{w;;s;;3;{[33www;;{;;3ӳ{;3=Y,&U]333;33;3;;3{;;3333333ӻ33w{3333ۻw{{w3ӳ3;;;;;333;;;;;;;;;3=3;33{;3;3;3{Hɻ;;3=33ӻ333;;;;3;3{;;;;;5S;;3;{{{{{3{3=;3=^j;;;;3{3ӻ;{3;3333=;3ӳ333;;33;33{;Uӻ;;{;3=;ݻ;;;3;3;;3333;;3;;;;;;;H)\E{333;;33=3;3;=;33;;{{{;3;;33;;;3;3{33;3ۻ{3;33;333,B3{ӳ3;33=;333ӻ=;;=33=;;;w3;;3{w{w{;۳۳;;;{==;33333{;;;{3333;33;;31\A33;33=3;333;3;33;{;;3;;w;;;3s3333w;{{{;{;;;;{3;;3{{=ݻ;3333;;;j,S;=33;;;=;333=3333;=;ۻw{w;;;3w3{www;;;;;;33;=33333{333=ӻ33;3;3333;;3;;ڀ\ӻ;333333333;33;3;3;333;;;{{3;3;3;3;;;333;;;;;;;ۻ{3{{33;{3;s3{{;33;3ӳ3j&U73333;;;;;333;33;3=33;3S{{{;;3;;;3ww;{;333;;3S;3333333333;3=ӳ=33333=;33;3;3;VA\Fӳ33=3=33;33;3;;3;;;;37;3;{33;{;;{;;;={{w{3;;;;;ww{;{;;{;;3{{333335"*3;333{;w;33333=3333333;;;{{{w{3;{{33;33ӻ;;3333;;33;=;33;3;;33==;3=;{3333333=^FRA333=33;;;;;;33;33;3;3;;;3;3;3;{;{3;s3{3;;sw;{;{ww;;;5梢&];;{;33w{33;3333333]3=;3;3;;;{;;33;{{{{3;3;33;3;333;3;=;;;;;3333;33=ӻ33;3;YF\I;;;33333=ݻ;333;;;333;;33{33{3;;333;3;;;3{333;{{;;=***YS{333w;;{{{;33ӳ333;;;333{;;;3;=;{{;w;53;3;ӳ333;33;333=;;333;=;ݻ3;3333sARA;333333;3;;;3;;33;;;;3;;;{;33;{;;{{3{3{;;;;;;=;;;{3=ӻ;;33{;;;5ꪢ&Y;;3;{3{;;==333;333733;;;{;{{33;;3;{;{33=3=;;33;=;3;;33333=;3;;3;;3;33;3;ݱRI;3;333333;;;35;;3;3;;;;{;3;=3;;;33;;=;{={{ӻ;;;{{;9j&{=;;;3{3;3333;3;=;;;ۻ;=S{{;3;333;3;33ӳ;33;;33;3;333==33;;;;333333H\33333;33333;;;;333;3;7;;;;;3;;;3;3;;{{{3;{;;3;;=;333;3{{;;Vf"*3;ӽ=ۻ;;{;ݳ;;{=33333;;33=333;3;;;;{3;=;3333;;;3;3333;;33;;=33;333;33;;;333{uH%\-;333;;3333;;;;=33;3{3;3;3{3;33{;;;3;;;S3;;333;;j*33;5;3;3{33=;=333;3ӻ;;337w3ӻ3;{ӻ3Uۻw;333=;333333;3;3;;33;33;3333;;3;;wuH%R-3333;ӻ3;;;;;;33;{3;;;;33;=33{;;;;;=ݻ;;3;;۷;3;33333{;3{;{;^j*fa];;{5;3;;{;3ӻ33=;33333;3=ӻ;;733;{3;;;;3=3=33333;3=;33;=33;;33333;=3;;;;;ۻH%\%;333;3;33;;;3;ӻ;;;{{33333{3{{;;{3U;33;;=3;3{333{{3;{;33ۻ;33Qj"*];{;ݳ;;;3;33;;3;33=ӻ3;;=3{{=;3==3;333333S3;3;;;33;;3;3333;;;3=;;3;3{s;H)\%3333333333;;;=3;=U;;;;;{{;33;3=333;;;;;33;;;=ӻ3ӻ33;533;{3;3{;{;33339,",&3;33;ӳ33;3ӳ;333;3;33w{s;3;sӻ33333==;;;;333;333=33333ӳ3333;3;33;333HRų333;333;33;3=3;;3333ݻ=3;3{;3;;;;333;3;;;;۳33333333;;;333;3۳w3;;;33ww=;3333ёj&]S{{ۻ3=S33;S3;;=3ӳ=ӳ33;w{;37;33;;;{3;333333ӻ3;333333=;3;{;;33ӻ;;;3=ӳ=33333;;3333H\ͻ;;333ӳ333;=;;3333;;3333;;{{{33;7333333{s۳33=333ӳ3ӻ;;33;33{{3w3;;33љ"&nw;33;335]33;;;;;3333=3;3333;=w{33;;33;{;3;3=;;33;3ӻ;;3333ӳ3;33335;;3333333;;3;RŻ;333333=;3=;;3;3;;;;;3;;;;33;;;3;3ӻ333;;=w3=;33;33;=]3ӻ3ӳ;;;333{{{;w3;3]D*,!n;;3;;335ӳ33;333=33=ӻ3333;;;3;3;3{;w33=3=333;;ӻ=ӳ5==;333;;;33;3333w3333ӻ3@%\;3=333;333;3;33333;3;;{33;3;3ӻ;33;=3;;;3;3;333;=]33;33;;33;3{;3;w{3;;33{3SH*a33ӻ33;{;;33U33=33333;;;3;;33;33{333;=3333;=S33S3333=ӻ;3;;;=33333;;333333;333ӻ;;3;H%;3333333;33333;=3;3;3;33;3=;333=;33333;3;;;333;33;33;3;;;;;;=U33bie{;3333;333=S3333U33;;3;33333{;3;3s3{333;;;3;;ӻ;3S3;3;3333333;3=3;3;3;3333;3{;Œ-33333;3333;3;;3333333;3;;{;=;;;;3;333;3;3;33;ӻ3;3ӳ;=;3;3;37;;s;33{==ӻ3^Hf呑3;=3333;3;333333=33;3;3s3;;;3;3;3;;w;3{;=33;3==33333333;33333={3H%-;3;;33;3;33333;;s33;3;33;3;;{{;;3;;3;;3;33;;;;;{;3;333;=3{;33;3;33;V,DHBe{33;;3333;3;3=33=333=3;=;;;3{333;333{ݻ;;;;;;=3;33;;333;33;;;3;3;3;;;@%ͻ;3ӻ;33333333;;;3;;;;;3;;{;{;;;{33=;{{;;3{33;;;;3;33=;;;{{;3;;;3;,Hni;3;;;3333;;33=33ӳ3333337s;w;3;3;{;;{{{;3;=3;3;3;3=3333;;333;333;{{;ͻ;{33;;333333;3;{3w33S;3;33;;;3;37{{;;33=3;3;;{{;;w{33;̈;33{;;;;333;;;=33=3;333;;w333;33;ۻ{{{=;;w{;=3;33;;3==3;;;3=333;3;w{;39Hͻ;=3333=3333337;;;;3S;{ۻ;;{3;;37;3;;;33333;w;{;{{;3{ZHH&U^jn3;3;;3;;;=;;3;3;3=;3;{33{;;w{w{{;;{w3;3ݻ;33;;3;333;3333;;3;33HŻ335=33333;33;{;33;;3;s3w;3;;;;{33wӻ33;37333;3;w{;;;{3;V"D&Ufn廻{333=;333;3=3;;3{ws333;w{;{;3w{;33=ۻݳ33;=3;33333;;3333333;;;;3;3333H)R{333=333;;3;;;;;;;;;{;;{;;;;33{;373;3;33;;{]3;3;3ӳ3;3{3;;3;{;3;;V,HUnf廷;;;3333;3;;33;;;33;3;{3{3{33;3;{w;ww{333=3=3333333;;33=33;3;{3;=3\{333=ۻ3;;;;;ӻ;33{{33{{33;;3;33;s333;;{37;;;;;{=3ݚ,H +[5=UUUᬩٮs;3,L̦n]Y$ՙQn^fji5&n3333=3;3ӳ333333;33=ݻ3ӻ33333;3;333;3;3333======33====3333ӽȭ333333=]33333=33=3=3333;333;3;333;===ݳ;5;;;;333;33;;3Vj",B^,LDDH +33=3333;=3=33=33;333;3Lf""]j,"*$""Ȍ&ۻ{3335,j"""*"DLHDD +33=====33==33=33=333;33333333*"j"nꥳnnf,D*,LDLLDLfl!^;;333;;=¢j&DLB,DHHLȈL"H +333=3==33=]33=3ӳ33333==;ޢ"fj"3!]U]UjLDD=;ѡ;s3;33;=fjj$ +Ufj,&S]SU]Q]Q +]n]YUYj +٬¦,"nfb"fU +]Uf""YӻUQ +]j$"aYYa +;=bªeQU +7}j",DaUb*f( +uj,LUQf*n +7j,,̮ab&Q( +?,B"ՑUY +{B"*3YUUn +,inQd +HLRHLDHHDLLLDL,DDDDLDDLDHLDDLDD,DDLD̈DDHLDL"DLDȄHDDLH +HHHDHDDDDĈHDDĄDDDDLDHDLDDDDHLDDDDLDDLDDHDDDHDHLLDDDHĈȈDDHD +bDHDDDDDHLLDHĈDȄDLD,ČD""D",LD,DDDHLDLDDH$HLDDB$DDDHDDDLLDHDDDḦHLHL$DHLHLHDLDDDDDDLDDDDDD̈H +\ȈLDȈLDHDDĄHLDDHČDHDDD,L"$LD""L,LLDDDDDDDDLLLDDHLDDDDHĄHHȄHDHDDĈDDDLDHDDLHDĈDDDLDDDDHDHĄHDDĈHDDLDHDHDDLDHDHDDH, +endobj +209 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +206 0 obj << +/D [204 0 R /XYZ 93.543 504.528 null] +>> endobj +203 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im8 202 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +212 0 obj << +/Length 4687 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(II.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL)-250(-)-250(EXTERIOR.)-3894(31)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(Pershore)-250(Abbey)-249(is)-250(not)-249(far)-250(from)-249(Hereford,)-250(and)-250(from)-249(the)-250(dispo-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(sition)-209(of)-209(the)-209(upper)-209(windows)-208(of)-209(the)-209(central)-209(tower)-209(and)-209(the)-209(style)-209(and)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([028])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(position)-214(of)-213(the)-214(dividing)-213(pilasters)-214(and)-213(bands)-214(of)-213(ornament,)-221(it)-214(seems)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(likely)-234(that)-234(the)-234(earlier)-234(lantern)-234(of)-234(Pershore)-234(is)-234(partly)-235(responsible)-234(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(its)-250(design.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(In)-419(old)-419(prints)-419(of)-419(the)-419(cathedral)-419(the)-419(great)-419(central)-419(spire)-419(which)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(formerly)-220(existed)-221(is)-220(shown.)-240(It)-221(was)-220(a)-220(timber)-221(erection,)-226(covered)-221(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(lead.)-365(When)-288(this)-288(was)-289(taken)-288(down)-288(at)-288(the)-289(time)-288(of)-288(the)-288(great)-289(repairs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-283(rebuilding)-282(of)-283(the)-282(west)-283(end,)-290(a)-283(stunted,)-291(squat)-282(appearance)-283(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(given)-208(to)-207(the)-207(building.)-236(In)-208(the)-207(year)-208(1830)-207(Canon)-208(Russell)-207(presented)-208(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sum)-248(of)-248(money)-248(to)-248(the)-248(Dean)-248(and)-248(Chapter)-248(to)-248(build)-249(four)-248(appropriate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pinnacles)-250(at)-250(the)-250(angles.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(The)-214(tower)-214(which)-214(formerly)-214(stood)-214(at)-214(the)-214(west)-214(end)-215(was)-214(similar)-214(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(design)-234(to)-234(the)-234(central)-235(one,)-237(but)-234(rose)-234(only)-234(one)-234(stage)-234(above)-234(the)-235(leads)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-299(the)-298(nave.)-396(This)-298(seems)-299(to)-298(have)-299(been)-298(used)-299(as)-298(a)-299(belfry;)-323(whereas)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-250(central)-250(tower)-250(was)-250(a)-250(lantern.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(The)-170(large)-171(projecting)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 88.58 0 Td[(North)-170(Porch)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 57.603 0 Td[(,)-186(completed)-171(in)-170(1530)-170(by)-170(Bish-)]TJ -158.139 -13.549 Td[(op)-305(Booth,)-318(is)-304(Perpendicular,)-318(and)-305(somewhat)-304(resembles,)-318(though)-305(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(is)-464(later)-465(in)-464(date,)-518(the)-465(porch)-464(in)-464(the)-465(centre)-464(of)-464(the)-465(west)-464(front)-465(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Peterborough.)-494(The)-331(front)-331(entrance)-332(archway)-331(has)-331(highly)-332(enriched)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(spandrels)-348(and)-348(two)-349(lateral)-348(octagonal)-348(staircase)-348(buttress)-348(turrets)-349(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-354(angles.)-563(These)-354(have)-354(glazed)-354(windows)-354(in)-354(the)-354(upper)-355(portions,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(forming)-276(a)-276(picturesque)-276(lantern)-276(to)-275(each.)-328(This)-276(outer)-276(porch)-276(consists)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-255(two)-255(stories,)-256(the)-255(lower)-255(of)-255(which)-255(is)-255(formed)-255(by)-255(three)-255(wide,)-257(open)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(arches,)-344(springing)-324(from)-325(four)-325(piers)-325(at)-325(the)-324(extreme)-325(angles,)-344(two)-325(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-362(are)-362(united)-361(with)-362(the)-362(staircase)-362(turrets,)-389(the)-362(others)-362(with)-362(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ends)-253(of)-253(the)-253(old)-252(porch.)-259(The)-253(upper)-252(story,)-254(containing)-253(an)-253(apartment,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-340(sustained)-339(on)-340(a)-339(vaulted)-340(and)-339(groined)-340(roof,)-362(and)-339(has)-340(three)-340(large)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(windows,)-250(with)-250(elaborate)-250(tracery.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(In)-468(the)-468(north)-467(transept)-468(the)-468(massive)-468(buttresses)-468(with)-468(bevelled)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(angles,)-482(of)-436(which)-436(those)-436(at)-436(the)-436(angles)-436(are)-435(turreted,)-483(with)-436(spiral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cappings,)-403(the)-373(remarkable)-372(windows,)-403(tall)-373(without)-372(transoms,)-404(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(rising)-421(nearly)-421(the)-422(whole)-421(height)-421(of)-421(the)-421(building,)-464(show)-421(to)-422(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(advantage.)-363(The)-288(clerestory)-287(windows,)-297(like)-288(those)-288(in)-287(the)-288(outer)-288(wall)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +211 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 212 0 R +/Resources 210 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +213 0 obj << +/D [211 0 R /XYZ 286.484 504.626 null] +>> endobj +210 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +217 0 obj << +/Length 2890 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(32Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(of)-246(the)-245(triforium)-246(in)-245(the)-246(nave)-245(of)-246(Westminster,)-246(are)-246(triangular)-245(on)-246(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(exterior.)]TJ 11.956 -14.237 Td[(On)-409(the)-409(eastern)-408(side)-409(of)-409(this)-409(transept,)-449(which)-408(has)-409(an)-409(aisle,)-449(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(an)-331(unusual)-332(architectural)-331(feature.)-494(The)-332(windows)-331(of)-331(the)-332(triforium)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-435(semi-circular)-435(arched)-435(mouldings,)-481(enclosing)-435(a)-435(window)-435(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(three)-331(lights)-332(of)-331(lancet-shaped)-331(arches.)-495(Beneath)-331(the)-331(aisle)-332(window)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-395(a)-395(pointed)-395(arched)-395(doorway,)-431(which)-395(was)-395(probably)-395(an)-395(original)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(approach)-250(to)-250(the)-250(shrine)-250(of)-250(Cantilupe.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([029])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.237 Td[(In)-207(the)-207(angle)-207(is)-208(a)-207(staircase)-207(turret,)-216(which)-207(is)-207(circular)-207(at)-207(the)-208(bottom)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-191(polygonal)-191(above;)-210(and)-191(this)-191(probably)-191(was)-190(an)-191(access)-191(to)-191(a)-191(private)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(apartment)-356(for)-357(a)-356(monk)-356(over)-356(the)-357(aisle)-356(of)-356(the)-356(transept)-357(containing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(sacred)-250(shrine.)]TJ 11.956 -14.237 Td[(Continuing)-305(an)-304(examination)-305(of)-305(the)-305(north)-304(side)-305(of)-305(the)-305(cathedral)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(one)-219(notices)-219(the)-219(buttress)-1(es)-219(of)-219(the)-219(north-east)-219(transept,)-225(the)-220(Stanbury)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Chapel,)-246(the)-245(windows,)-246(parapet,)-246(and)-244(roof)-245(of)-245(the)-245(aisle,)-246(the)-245(cleresto-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ry)-308(windows)-307(with)-308(arcade)-307(dressings)-308(to)-307(the)-308(walls,)-322(and)-307(the)-308(modern)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(parapet)-250(above)-250(the)-250(whole.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 279.506 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -157.183 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 399.9985 0 0 cm +/Im9 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -122.323 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 144.912 103.319 Td[(GENERAL)-258(VIEW,)-257(FROM)-258(THE)-258(WEST.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -51.369 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 82.908 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -44.126 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +216 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 217 0 R +/Resources 215 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +214 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 400 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 219 0 R] +/Length 128000 +>> +stream +,_wwws{wwwwww33;3=3w{w=]UUYUYUYnfffnffjfj**"L,",,,̢"j¦"""""""",",,,",,,""*"*nYUYY33;=YUYYYUՙYYU]333;33333=3;w;{{wwww{{ww{{{wwwwwwwww߽=333=37ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{=3=33=3333=]]UUUUU]ՑUUUUUUUUUUUUU=3ՙnnfjjnnnjffn]]]UUYUYUՙYU]UU333333;33{ww{{W⪦nnYUUSӻ;w{wwww{wwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{33==333]U]UUUU]3;33=33]3Y]]]YYUUUYU]U3;;3;;wwwww{w;Ӭ"nUU3;{{{www{ww{{wwwwww{ww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{ww{{wwwwww{wwww;3=3=]]YUYՕYᙕUUYUnYݡӬ"*nU]]33;{www{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{;3{{{w{www{wwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww3;;3333Uff3l[¢fUU]3;{{{ww{www{wwwwwww{ww{w{{{w;{wwww{w{{www{ww{;;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{s3;bd[l*jaU333{{{{www{wwww{w{wwwwww{{ww;wsw{{{wwwww{wwww{w{{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{ww{wwww{www{wwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwww{7wwwww33;=wb"ffnU333;3{{ww{{wwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{{{w{{w{{w{wwww{w{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{w{ww{{wwwwww{{www{{wwwwwwwsw{wwwwwww{www{w33ՑS*fffU=333;{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{ww{wwwww{ww{w{www{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{w{wwww{{wwwwww{w{wwww{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwww{w{wwwww{w{Uٙ$S*fnᙝ]333;;{w{www{ww{wwwww{www{{www{{{{w{{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{{{{w{wwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwww{w{{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{3UYSb*fnU]=;;3;{wwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{w{ww{{w{{wwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww37wwwwww=YwSf]3;{{{{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwww{wwwww{w{w{w{{{w{{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{www{{w{wwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w3Y[b&ᑙU33;;;wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{{{ww{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{s33UwjY]]3;33wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{w{wwwwwww{{wwww{{{{w{{ww{w{{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{ww{wwww{{wwwwwww33ٙSjU333333{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{www{{wwwwww{{wwwww{wwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww333UQS;;33;;3ww{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwww{w{{w{{{{ww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{=3Uiw]aᙕ]3==33;;;;;w{w{w{w{wwwwwwww{wwww{w{{{www{w{{w{{ww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{333=ٙ鿑UJU33333;{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{w{{w{w{wwwww{{{{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{3333YU@U33;333wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{ww{www{{www{{www{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{3==YUU@3;;;3wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{www{www{wwwwwww{{{{{{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{ws3;3ݙUY@!⌮]33;33{w{wwwwwwwww{www{;www{{{wwwwwwww{w{{{wwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;33ՕY? +D + +])hABHe=V@h +]U$,H +5DU@ +LW""*"",,,DDDDDDDDHDHHȄDDDDDDDȈĄDHDDDDDL,ĄDB,HD,DHD$j,"""",L",*,*"","*""*""fjj"f"ffnffjjjfj"""""*"*jnb"*jnffjf**nffnfnfff"*"***""*,,HDHDH +endobj +219 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +218 0 obj << +/D [216 0 R /XYZ 93.543 420.276 null] +>> endobj +215 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im9 214 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +222 0 obj << +/Length 4552 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(II.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL)-250(-)-250(EXTERIOR.)-3894(33)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-296(style)-297(of)-296(the)-297(arcade)-296(and)-297(window,)-308(and)-296(also)-297(the)-296(blank)-297(win-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(dow)-197(or)-197(double)-197(arch,)-207(with)-197(two)-197(smaller)-197(arches)-197(within)-197(the)-197(clerestory)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wall,)-317(claims)-303(especial)-304(attention,)-317(as)-303(well)-304(as)-303(the)-304(ribbed)-303(roof)-304(rising)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(above)-250(the)-250(Norman)-250(triforium.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(We)-226(now)-227(come)-227(to)-226(the)-227(Early)-226(English)-227(work)-226(of)-227(the)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 205.887 0 Td[(Lady)-227(Chapel)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 60.06 0 Td[(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td[(the)-465(east)-464(end)-465(of)-464(which)-465(is)-465(especially)-464(noticeable,)-518(with)-465(its)-465(bold)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(angular)-393(buttresses)-392(rising)-393(from)-393(immense)-392(bases.)-678(The)-393(numerous)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-323(large)-322(base)-323(mouldings)-323(running)-322(round)-323(the)-323(wall)-322(of)-323(this)-323(build-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ing,)-525(its)-470(tall)-469(lancet-sha)-1(ped)-469(windows,)-525(arcades,)-525(and)-470(ovolar)-470(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lozenge-shaped)-343(panels,)-366(are)-343(so)-343(many)-344(interesting)-343(peculiarities)-343(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(design.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([030])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.251 Td[(The)-325(Audley)-325(Chapel)-325(projects)-326(on)-325(the)-325(south)-325(side.)-475(The)-326(angular,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(embattled)-250(parapet)-250(at)-250(the)-250(end)-250(is)-250(a)-250(modern)-250(addition.)]TJ 11.955 -14.251 Td[(The)-441(south)-441(side)-441(of)-441(the)-441(cathedral)-441(is)-441(not)-441(easily)-441(examined)-441(by)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(the)-310(public,)-324(being)-310(shut)-310(within)-310(the)-310(walls)-309(of)-310(a)-310(garden)-310(between)-310(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop's)-250(and)-250(the)-250(Vicars')-250(Cloisters.)]TJ 11.955 -14.25 Td[(The)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 19.645 0 Td[(Bishop's)-246(Cloisters)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 85.983 0 Td[(consist)-246(of)-246(two)-246(walks)-245(only,)-247(or)-246(covered)]TJ -117.583 -13.55 Td[(corridors,)-236(though)-232(that)-232(on)-232(the)-232(west,)-236(which)-232(was)-232(pulled)-232(down)-232(in)-233(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reign)-336(of)-336(Edward)-337(VI.)-336(to)-336(make)-336(room)-336(for)-337(a)-336(pile)-336(of)-336(brick)-336(b)-1(uilding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(appropriated)-269(to)-268(the)-269(Grammar)-268(School,)-273(and)-269(in)-268(its)-269(turn)-268(d)-1(emolished)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(1836,)-250(is)-250(now)-250(in)-250(course)-250(of)-250(restoration.)]TJ 11.955 -14.251 Td[(It)-368(does)-367(not)-368(appear)-368(that)-367(the)-368(cloisters)-367(ever)-368(had)-368(a)-367(walk)-368(on)-368(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(north)-250(side)-250(against)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.955 -14.251 Td[(These)-265(cloisters)-265(are)-264(of)-265(Perpendicular)-265(date,)-268(and)-265(between)-265(a)-265(con-)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(tinued)-213(series)-213(of)-212(buttresses)-213(are)-213(windows)-213(of)-212(large)-213(dimensions,)-221(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(mullions)-250(and)-250(tracery.)]TJ 11.955 -14.251 Td[(The)-434(vaulting)-435(of)-434(the)-435(roof)-434(is)-434(adorned)-435(with)-434(numerous)-435(ribbed)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(mouldings,)-230(at)-226(the)-225(intersections)-226(of)-225(which)-225(are)-226(shields)-225(charged)-226(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sculptured)-395(figures,)-432(foliage,)-432(arms,)-431(etc.)-686(These)-396(ribs)-395(spring)-396(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(slender)-371(pillars)-371(between)-371(the)-372(windows)-371(and)-371(corbels)-371(heads)-371(on)-372(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-222(side:)-236(over)-221(the)-222(exterior)-222(of)-222(the)-221(windows)-222(are)-222(carved)-222(grotesque)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(heads,)-347(of)-327(which)-328(we)-327(give)-328(some)-327(illustrations.)-483(The)-327(south)-328(walk)-328(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-271(cloisters)-272(is)-271(the)-271(more)-272(richly)-271(groined.)-314(At)-272(the)-271(south-east)-272(corner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-231(a)-231(square)-231(turreted)-231(tower)-231(containing)-231(a)-231(small)-231(chamber,)-235(which)-231(has)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +221 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 222 0 R +/Resources 220 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +223 0 obj << +/D [221 0 R /XYZ 46.771 379.604 null] +>> endobj +220 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +227 0 obj << +/Length 3379 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(34Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(been)-211(carefully)-211(and)-212(completely)-211(restored.)-237(It)-211(has)-211(always)-211(been)-212(called)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-305("Ladye)-306(Arbour,")-305(although)-305(no)-305(one)-306(has)-305(been)-305(able)-305(to)-306(discover)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-253(origin)-252(of)-253(this)-252(name)-253(or)-253(the)-252(use)-253(to)-252(which)-253(the)-252(chamber)-253(was)-253(put;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(many)-250(antiquarians)-250(suggest)-250(a)-250(possible)-250(reference)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Virgin.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 461.771 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -156.791 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 398.9985 0 0 cm +/Im10 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -304.98 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 108.482 285.977 Td[(EXTERIOR)-252(OF)-252(TH)-1(E)-252(LADY)-252(CHAPEL.)-252(DRAWN)-253(BY)-252(A.)]TJ 88.021 -13.55 Td[(HUGH)-265(FI)-1(SHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 266.831 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -266.831 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 242.282 Td[(The)-392(entrance)-391(doorway)-392(to)-392(the)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 135.266 0 Td[(Chapter-house)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 73.36 0 Td[(from)-392(the)-391(east)]TJ -220.582 -13.55 Td[(walk)-266(still)-266(remains,)-270(but)-266(is)-266(walled)-265(up.)-298(It)-266(consists)-266(of)-266(a)-266(pointed)-266(arch)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(under)-358(a)-358(lofty,)-385(richly)-358(ornamented)-358(pedimental)-358(mould)-1(ing,)-385(having)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(clustered)-248(shafts)-247(on)-247(the)-248(sides,)-248(with)-247(foliated)-248(capitals.)-249(The)-248(archway)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-392(divided)-391(by)-392(a)-391(slender)-392(pillar)-391(into)-392(two)-391(smaller)-392(openings.)-675(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(once)-180(elegant)-179(chapter-room)-180(to)-180(which)-179(this)-180(doorway)-180(communicated,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(whether)-302(or)-302(not)-301(they)-302(fell,)-315(as)-302(Britton)-301(asserts,)-315("beneath)-302(the)-302(fanatic)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(frenzy)-423(of)-423(the)-423(Cromwellian)-423(soldiers,")-423(was)-423(certainly)-423(neglected;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-348(then,)-373(as)-348(long)-349(as)-348(any)-348(material)-349(could)-348(be)-348(got)-348(from)-349(it,)-373(treated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-447(a)-447(stone)-447(quarry)-448(by)-447(Bishop)-447(Bisse)-447(and)-447(his)-447(successors.)-842(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chapter-house)-328(appears)-329(to)-328(have)-328(been)-328(a)-329(beautiful)-328(piece)-328(of)-329(design)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-409(the)-410(rich)-409(Decorated)-410(period.)-728(It)-409(was)-410(decagonal)-409(in)-409(plan,)-450(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-373(projecting)-373(buttress)-373(at)-374(each)-373(angle.)-619(Each)-373(side,)-404(except)-373(the)-374(one)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([032])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(occupied)-383(by)-383(the)-383(entrance,)-416(was)-383(sub-divided)-383(into)-383(five)-383(panels)-383(or)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +226 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 227 0 R +/Resources 225 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 201 0 R +>> endobj +224 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 399 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 229 0 R] +/Length 127680 +>> +stream +wu5?yI;?wwwwwwwwwwwwwww&s?s7;7wwwwwwwwwwwqcs;;wu{c5wwwwwwwwww`!DƵSf[XʦWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwTLH +` +@ +ԈJ +dU]]9W?c9]?=Wi^e9!fdu?_9_ٝѢcRuٿJ?<;s5o?R_! +EwW]9TYUU!ww]9u[s4_718F?8/L?w5{(Qd}_̿"\ +a1K1w&?Y\#51&[6wrSUiS=3Sጻ9,?ғ==]`o1dQlwzi_?Q*wwq,C{Y?qn$Q?|$^fYU"&,D.VԄ2w}]>FGS=U7{ww仳L`D.i1WZH%7s3;w}4n;397!?7{5Rfn(_{}Vd?:{75X +4USizg{ӻճ,@(#|KHᙙ]"> +wwwyCs{H4o?LDj8lw(7|Fo_sS?&.B\=;y?7w=֙^7b5W8FHW=`K_}YlQR9wMXs'w|s?***=c}3ʿTUbsF{f +jB?,9Dks]SnݿYVoS{g4_ƕ5;rKo?www5߲?3]>l{q#h"g{A +A?= _=H +<)ҿs=H\ +'C RZ[HW)H[NW{Zs5@=` +m?)u;Q?35L'Yr +^iw1ٕ}UBb,B35)QV ]h!,D';;35W;oۢ}T9=Uh-WS?3;4=]Y(WVLu@ $cSᕒU^ +G +nՒn{6%un^UUՙy3wwwwwwwwwwww{www]QLLD +^ +SE$ȩ@F +)LG|K&__9ğՑn;!iY}{=9s>?3?~!gɷSJ\Z-UYq($DnĞ +_C4 +3]uU۳]wssw??;}V7;{SyUww>c@d +U:f?W؈F(ڈD +Ց7^av + +9դCsT- +_~@R@ȦB7?zƕa7{w7y;RL_763&ƞg67b]h +w|{cqwfHf_\f]]{{;?߷s(1y{[&*ÿ_" +U=Օ^Sww>f7bDHHB[Ž7߿y}Ȃ:9m߳r2e{3Q979]5e2 +?HA5i< +XYKu4'w^3HDoH~(BnU;1;1]5F"mّ]U];w;z3]u{;67b>ƈf͘r?vԩ +[G}7l9yw=7 +4 +7[2R?;F{H}?^d?wQSQᢙ]7w}UfawsQns?aƌzJ_WU}]Vb +[?*S{7f_>9*Wns[73=}ۿs,3_mw7q35??{3,-Fқ۱?WDjdUՒaѭ +Z +=U=;woۿs]uYj +L",>nᵕ5&bDH$ + +z + + +5j"""*;{3Q&$ +J + +ffZ( +X +?U*fSwsS;{u +ْnf9YcS9w5&$L@ + +8 +WsZ뺈(D;_s){1wt +Z={ۿq77d&fw<g| +U + gQ +K +@ +@ + + +l| +Q_Xj + +" + +dY +$)^( +n3]Y3Aww{D@ +C? +. +G7oVe.,{h^_R;}????bSC: + +d +*ֲCn֍r + +*?ٕ][8 DjAygcȼ +] +j}ij ++h9>;m`KzF +H +(JȤ + +8H +?҈Ue +7< + +4$SHu-ז$"Hz{ + +T +وh,7ٿ< +4Zj?z +v:ۙQ3 +Usy*ivWWWi_Is;7{k??cl*,CEvE + +ZȌ}Q(HkZ{3s,,? +ٙm; +ww +{6 +تDQ{d;{5L.{{RY(n + +Y + +DL +Z@ +-sZFL#'T +bwy>i.V.&:fe +q=nSIs?U,."fJ?;d\R}Ws~lʮg1rK>]W F![ +n +3 +j| +wW<X +߱; +?ß9,KU{ +s +y +gb'15)| +i +6@ +NT312SHDLL^} +;o +{LwzMa_ +V +1-m,4kgwoD|o?v8w~ +=&T5i.shNJ` +MYr-1kUY~4/qJ +W G~;=`dI.SQUy [^DA +2 + +,ȓ]Q?B + +\ +\ȞJ3S=ٗ> +#=w҉s*@ +Vv?7;yzV +1_`=/3SљmЊQ[> + + C93=Y>` +7K + + u` _?"h G +$$N4& + +HD +IQ? +Eqdf +B M-QdR,H*?]\!¨Ln@ +[oʈ_} +4r_zR)Ǻ +Z ?ZEbibeѪa. +Z +ȂVLe?w$N$ d + +.;ڀ. +@ +ݞ}@ +Q +[ + +< +D$l +7 +lH + +A|cX` +&@ +l( +fNsCa d$i9Q.^"e@ +w +ZvT q1" + +v +qʷ} + +2q<1 +h +nm +SyJ5y4@ APʊd +u@ + +ݷ)mgq +{o#?}B +wzS
| +TL:}T| +}Eu +T, +N[ww1 +y +w +V;5?zyQQ9ky[K +` +E5 +~X +I;fwby[ugwuur +endobj +229 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +228 0 obj << +/D [226 0 R /XYZ 184.703 79.691 null] +>> endobj +225 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im10 224 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +232 0 obj << +/Length 4770 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(II.)-250(-)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL)-250(-)-250(EXTERIOR.)-3894(35)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(seats.)-334(Remains)-277(of)-278(three)-278(sides)-278(only)-278(are)-278(left,)-284(and)-278(these)-278(only)-278(as)-278(far)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-250(the)-250(window-sills.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Against)-339(the)-338(south)-339(wall)-339(of)-338(the)-339(cloisters,)-361(towards)-338(its)-339(east)-339(end,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(are)-300(some)-299(remains)-300(of)-299(tw)-1(o)-299(Norman)-300(chapels,)-312(one)-299(above)-300(the)-300(other.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(The)-338(lower)-338(was)-338(dedicated)-339(to)-338(St.)-514(Katherine)-338(and)-338(the)-338(upper)-338(to)-339(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Mary)-250(Magdalene.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[("The)-235(form,)-239(excepting)-235(a)-235(portico)-236(and)-235(choir)-236(\050)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 183.323 0 Td[(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 16.005 0 Td[(chancel\051)-235(was)-236(an)]TJ -211.284 -13.549 Td[(exact)-302(square;)-329(four)-303(pillars)-302(in)-302(the)-303(middle,)-315(with)-303(arches)-302(every)-303(way,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(supported)-371(the)-370(roof;)-431(the)-371(portico)-370(was)-371(composed)-370(of)-371(a)-371(succession)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-384(arches)-383(retiring)-384(inwards,)-416(a)-1(nd)-383(had)-384(a)-383(grandeur)-384(in)-383(imitation)-384(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Roman)-196(works;)-214(two)-196(pillars)-196(on)-195(each)-196(side)-196(consisted)-196(of)-196(single)-196(stones.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(There)-335(was)-334(a)-335(descent)-335(of)-335(a)-334(few)-335(steps)-335(to)-334(the)-335(lower)-335(chapel,)-356(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(had)-318(several)-319(pillars)-318(against)-318(the)-319(walls)-318(made)-318(of)-319(single)-318(stones,)-336(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(an)-309(octagonal)-308(cupola)-308(on)-309(the)-308(four)-309(middle)-308(pillars.)-426(The)-308(walls)-309(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(much)-180(painted,)-194(and)-180(the)-180(arched)-180(roof)-180(was)-180(turned)-180(with)-180(great)-180(skill,)-194(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(resembled)-200(the)-199(architecture)-200(which)-200(prevailed)-199(during)-200(the)-200(declension)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(Roman)-250(Empire)-250(\050see)-250(Stukeley,)-250(Havergal,)-250(etc.\051.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Mentioning)-280(the)-280(existence)-280(of)-280(the)-280(doorway)-280(and)-280(two)-281(small)-280(win-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(dows)-259(in)-258(the)-259(remaining)-259(north)-258(wall,)-261(the)-259(author)-258(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 209.333 0 Td[(The)-259(Picturesque)]TJ -209.333 -13.549 Td[(Antiquities)-360(of)-359(H)-1(ereford)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 107.533 0 Td[(proceeds)-360(to)-359(say:)-470("These)-360(are)-359(extremely)]TJ -107.532 -13.55 Td[(interesting,)-315(as)-302(they)-302(pertained)-303(to)-302(an)-302(edifice)-302(which)-302(once)-302(stood)-303(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(south)-251(side)-250(of)-251(this)-250(wall,)-251(and)-250(is)-250(believed)-251(to)-250(have)-251(been)-250(the)-251(orig-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(inal)-286(church)-286(o)-1(f)-286(St.)-359(Mary,)-295(the)-286(patron)-286(saint)-287(of)-286(the)-286(cathedral)-287(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-371(translation)-370(of)-371(the)-371(body)-370(of)-371(St.)-612(Ethelbert.)-612(It)-371(was)-371(the)-371(parish)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(church)-210(of)-209(St.)-237(Mary,)-218(to)-209(which)-210(the)-210(residences)-209(in)-210(the)-210(cathedral)-210(close)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(belonged.)-271(Transcripts)-257(of)-257(registers)-257(of)-257(marriages)-257(there)-257(solemnis)-1(ed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(so)-250(late)-250(as)-250(the)-250(year)-250(1730)-250(are)-250(existent)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Dean's)-250(archives.")]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td[(A)-364(second)-363(cloister,)-392(k)-1(nown)-363(as)-364(the)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 149.243 0 Td[(Vicars')-364(Cloister)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 74.255 0 Td[(,)-392(connects)]TJ -235.453 -13.549 Td[(the)-192(Vicars')-193(College)-192(with)-193(the)-192(south-east)-192(transept.)-231(The)-192(arran)-1(gement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(here)-329(may)-330(be)-329(compared)-329(with)-329(that)-330(of)-329(Chichester,)-349(as)-329(showing)-330(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(most)-417(probable)-418(plan)-417(of)-417(the)-418(latter)-417(before)-417(the)-418(destruction)-417(of)-418(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(south)-423(walk)-422(and)-423(its)-423(connection)-423(with)-422(the)-423(cloister)-423(of)-423(the)-423(Vicars)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Choral.)]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td[(In)-284(the)-284(area)-285(of)-284(the)-284(Bishop's)-285(Cloister)-284(was)-284(formerly)-284(a)-285(preaching)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +231 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 232 0 R +/Resources 230 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +230 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +237 0 obj << +/Length 2298 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(36Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(cross,)-254(which)-253(fell)-252(into)-253(a)-253(decayed)-253(state)-253(during)-253(the)-253(latter)-253(part)-253(of)-253(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(last)-355(century.)-564(Beneath)-355(it)-354(was)-355(a)-355(dome)-354(of)-355(masonry)-355(which)-355(closed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-411(aperture)-411(to)-410(a)-411(well)-411(of)-410(considerable)-411(depth,)-451(which)-411(had)-411(been)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([033])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(formed)-212(with)-212(great)-212(exactness.)-237(This)-212(well)-212(still)-212(exists)-212(beneath)-212(a)-212(plain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(square)-270(stone.)-311(Another)-270(well)-270(was)-270(\050according)-270(to)-270(Stukeley\051)-271(situated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(between)-431(the)-431(College)-431(and)-431(the)-431(Castle)-431(Green,)-476(with)-431(a)-431(handsome)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stone)-250(arch)-250(over)-250(it.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 420.582 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -244.814 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 622.9977 0 0 cm +/Im11 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -175.768 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 116.578 156.765 Td[(THE)-254(CLOISTERS,)-253(WITH)-253(THE)-254(LADIES')-253(ARBOUR.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -23.035 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 136.354 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -136.354 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 106.79 Td[(Building)-384(operations)-385(are)-384(still)-384(in)-385(progress)-384(at)-384(Hereford,)-418(and)-385(it)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(was)-393(proposed)-394(to)-393(mark)-394(the)-393(year)-394(of)-393(Her)-393(Majesty's)-394(Jubilee)-393(by)-394(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(special)-422(restoration,)-466(dealing)-422(principally)-423(with)-422(the)-423(west)-422(end)-423(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(central)-250(tower.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +236 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 237 0 R +/Resources 235 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +234 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 623 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 239 0 R] +/Length 199360 +>> +stream +wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;;www;=]]UUjffnfan]=3==333=33333333333;;;{wwwwwww**"","",,""""",""","",L""*"""""""","**"*"jffnfU]]UUU==]3;;;wwwwwwwwwwjYUU]333=33;;33UUUUUYYfff*"**""""""*",,"*jffffnfnUUYYU]]]U]U]UU]ӳ;;{{wwwwww{wwwww;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{33=3333333=YUUUYYnffffff榦nj"**""""*"",,,,,,LD*fffjfnffffnYYUU]]]]UUU33333;3333;;3;;wwwwwwww{wwwn;{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{ww{3;3==U]UYnfjj*"*""DLLLDDDLLLLLLDDL"""""""""*fffffnU]]UU333;{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww;wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w;;;;33=3UUUUYnff""*""""""""*"""",LDDDHDDDHHHDDDDDDDDD""*""*"fffnffffjjjnf3w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww;;3333333333;3=]YYUUYffj**"""",,,L,DDDDDLDDHDL;;;3;;{;{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{33=333UYfjf;3{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{Q73{{{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwޮ;3;{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1.3;ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww!7;;ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww333;ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.33;;{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwV;;;3;;w{{{wwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwλ;33;;;{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww33333;3;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{ww^;333333;;{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;333;;{{{w{{{wwwww{www{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww333;3333;;{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www333;3;www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww333;3;;wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwA333;3;{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwN333;;{wwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{{{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwA33;33;;;{{wwww{{ww{{w{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww3333333;;;;wwwww{{ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{w^N33333;33;ww;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wA333333;33;3wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{www{wVA3333;;3;;{3{{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwA333333;;;{{{{{wwwwwwww{w{wwwwww{{wwww{wwww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wA;;33333;;{www{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwN333333{;w{wwww{w{w{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wZA;3==3;33;;;w;ww{{{{{www{wwwwww{ww{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwA3==333;3;{{;{www{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{I3=333;ww{{www{{ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwA3=3;333;{{{ww{w{ww{ww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwVA33==33;3;;;;{w{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{www{{w{wwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwV333333{w{{{ww{{wwwwwwwww{w{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwN333333;;;{wwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{w{{w{ww{ځ;3333333;3;;{{{{{{{wwwwwww{wwww{ww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwZA3333333{{w{{ww{www{wwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwww{{wwww{ww{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww3==333;33ww{{w{www{w{www{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{ww{wwA333=3333;;;w{w{ww{wwwwww{{www{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{{{{{wwww3333333;;3{;w{{www{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwww{w{{{w{wwwwZA3==333333;;;;w{;;www{ww{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{w{wwww{wwwwwwww{w{{I333333;;{ww;wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wR=3;33;3www{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{wwwww{www{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{{w{{w{{A3333333;;{;wwww{{ww{{www{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwRI333333;3;w{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{{{{www{w{wwwwwww{w{wwwww{{www{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{wwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{A3=3;3333ww{{{ww{ww{{{{wwwwww{w{ww{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{{w{ww{{63;3{{{;{w{www{w{www{{wwwww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{w{>33333;{{{{;{www{ww{w{{{wwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww6I===333;3;{w{ww{w{{{{ww{ww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{63==33;;{w{{{ww{{www{wwwwww{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwww6333333;{{{wwwwww{www{ww{{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{w{wwwwww6ɳ33333;{{w{{{w{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwww6%33=33;{{{{{w{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwZų3333=33;;{wwwww{{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{w{wwww{w{Zɳ333333;{;{{wwwwwwwwww{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwww{wwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwwww{{wwww{Z3333333;{w{{wwww{www{{{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{{www{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwww;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwZ%33333;3;;{{{{w{{w{wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwZɳ3333{{wwww{ww{wwww{{www{{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{Z)33=3;;;w{ww{w{{w{wwwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{w{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww=;333;;3;3{{{{{w{ww{w{ww{{wwwwwwwww{www{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{3%333;33;w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww%3333;;{{ww{{{wwww{{wwww{{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{3{-333;;;3;;{{{{www{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{w37Z%3;33;www{{w{ww{{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w;-33;3;;;3;ww{w{wwwwwwwwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{3;{wV-333;;33;;;{ww{;ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww3;{{ų3;3;3;w{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{wwwww{{ww{{www{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{;wwų333;;;33;;{www{{{{{{{{w{{www{www{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{;www{wwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{ww{wwwww{{w{ww{{w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;wwb-33;;{333w{{wwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{ww{wwwww{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{www{wwwwwwwwww{33wwwl-33;;;3;3;{{w{{ww{{{w{wwww;{{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{wwww{ww{wwwwwww{{wwwww{{w;{www-3333;ww{w{www{ww{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwww{;w%3333;;;3;;ww{w{37wwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwww{{wwwwww{ww=S{w{%33;;;;{3{www{3w{{www{{w{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwӷ{{-33;;;;;;;wwww{{w{{ww{www{www{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{{wwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwww{w3];{wwwZ%=333;3;;3;{{wwwwww{{ww{sww{{w{www{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{{wwww{{wwwwwwwww{w{{wwww{ww{wwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwSww-=33;33;;;3;w{{{{{w{wwwwwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww{{wwww{{w{wwwwwww{wwww{www{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{wwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwww{www{ww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsw{{ww-;;333333;;{;;{wwww{wwww{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{www{wwww{{wwww{wwwww{w{w{{wwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www-3;3;;333;{;{{{{{{wwwww{{w{w{{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{w{wwww{w{wwwwwwww{w{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww{ww{{{{{wwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww=wwwwww-333;;;3;;;;;ww{{wwwwwwww{{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwww{www{{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{{w{{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwww37wwwR-333333;333{{{w{{wwww{ww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{ww{wwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwww;{ww{{wZ-3333;;;www{www{w{w{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wwwwwwww{w{www{{www{{{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwww{wwww{wwww{ww{wwww{w{{{wwwwwww;w{{{w{Z-333333;;;{{w{{w{{{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{w{www{wwwwwww;{{wwZ#3;33;;;;;{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{ww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{www{;wwwwR-33;;;;;;;;{{{{{{{{w{w{{wwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwwww{www{w{wwwww{{{{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{wwww{{wwww{{wwww{wwwww{wwww-333333;;{{wwww{w{w{w{{wwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{{w{{www{w{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwww3wwwwwwww-3;33;3;{ww{w{www{{{wwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{www{www{w{wwwwwww;wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{{www{{{wwwww{ww{w{w{{wwwww{{wwwwwww{w#3;;;3;;w{ww{w{ww{w;;wwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{www{wwwwww{ww{wwwwww{wwwww{w{ww{ww{wwwwww{3wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{wwwww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwR3333{ww{wwwwwwww{ww{{{wwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{www{wwwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwww{w{www{wwwwww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwww#3;3;;;3{;{{www{ww{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{{ww{{w{w{wwww{w{w{wwwwwww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{w{{wwwwwww{www{www{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{www{w{www{wҫ;333;;;{;w{w{w{wwwwww{ww{{w{wwwww{w{{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ww{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwww{{{www{{wwwww{{w#;33;;;www{ww{{{www{{{{wwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwww{{w{{wwwww{{www{www{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{www{ww{www{www{{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{\#3;;3;;;{wwwwww{www{w{ww{{{ww{www{wwwwwww{wwww{www{wwwww{www{www{{{wwwwwww{{wwwwww{wwwww{w{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{{ww{w{{www{wwwww{wwwwwww{wwwww{ww{www{{{www{www{wwwww{wwwwww{{wwwwww{33333;3{{;{wwwwwwww{;w{w{w{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwww{ww{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{ww{ww{ww{ww{wwwwww{{w{{wwww{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwww;3;;;;3;;wwww{{w{{w{w{{{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{{{wwww{ݷ{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{{wwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{ww{ww{{w{www{wwwwwww{{www{{w{{w{w{;;3333;;3;{w{{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww=www{wwwwwwwwwww{www{www{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwww{w{{{wwwwwww{{w{w{w{{www333333;www{{w{{{w{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwww{ww{ww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{{w{wwwwwww{ww{{333;;3;{wwww{w{w{ww{{ww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwww{w{w{{ww{w{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{ww{www{{www{wwwwwww{{wwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwww{w{{www{{w{w{wwwww3;;3ww{wwww{{{w{ww{{{w{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{www3=;wwwwww{wwwww{w{wwww{ww{wwww{{wwwww{ww{wwww{w{ww{{{ww{{wwww{{{www䣳333;{ww{ww{w{w{{w{w{{w{{ww{w{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{www{{www{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwwwwwwww{wwww5S{ӻwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwwwwwww{w{wwww;wwwwwwwww{{www{wwwww{www{ww{ww;ww{ww䣳333;3;{{w{ww{wwwwwwww{wswwwwwwwww{wwww{w{ww{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwQj"*m{",*a7wwwwww{wwww{{wwww{ww{www{w{wwwwwww{{{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{{wwc3333;;;;{w{ww{w{{wwwww{{wwww{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{w{w{www{{www{wwww{wwwwwwww{{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{www{wwwwwwww1Lm{"""&[{ӻ{{wwwwwww{ww{{{{wwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwww{{ww{ww{{www{ww{w{{{{33;;;;;{{{{{{www{{w{w{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwVLw""nj*a]ӷ{{ww{{{w{w{wwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{{ww{{{wwwww{ww{{{wwww{k3=333;;33;{w{{{w{{{www{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{www{www{wwwwww{ww{wwwww{{{w{wwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{www{wwwwww{5;LBs*[j"*a{w{wwwww{www{{{wwwwwwwwwww{{{{wwww{wwwww{w{w{w{{w{wwwc333333;;;33333;w{{ww{w{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{w{wwww{wwwwwwww{w{w{www{{wwww{{wwwww{wwwwww{wwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{3;5nSL,wf*[""i7wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{{www{wwwwww{wwwwww{w{ww{{{{{{wwwwwwwwTc333333;;;{{www{ww{www{www{wwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{{{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ᙑa""&snb&f۽ꢢ*7www{{ww{{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwww{ww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{www{c33333;;;3;3;w{{{www{w{{{wwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwww{www{www{www{ww{{{wwwww{www{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{*".wsnj*Q}j"anwww{{ww{wwwwwwww{{www{{w{ww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwww\33;333;;{{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{;w{w{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{QbDD*"a檢{nj*YWjww{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{{{www{{{{{w{www{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwww{w{{w{;wc33333;;;{wwwww{wwwwww{ww{w{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{{www{wwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwww{bHDL""f&{榕Qsfjw{wwwwww{wwww{wwwww{ww{{wwwww{ww{ww{wwww{wwwwww{wwwc;;;333{wwww{w{w{wwwww{{w{{wwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{www{www{w{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wbDDi"*;{QaQn[}wwwwww{{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{www{wwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{wwww{{=333;;;33w{{w{{{{{;www{www{{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{{{ww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww1$DDDBifnjfa]3Yafs廷wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwww{{{w{{{{www==3333ww{w{ww{wwwww{ww{www{ww{{ww{www{w{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwww{wwww{www{www{{{wwwwwww{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww=]>,DDffb"n]Qa۵ꦑfw{w{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{ww{{c=ӳ33;{{ww{{{{ww{{wwwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwww{w{{wwww{www{ww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww;>,Laaffa",ª]*nwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwc3333;{w{w{{{wwwww{w{www{ww{ww{www{ww{www{{wwww{{ww{w{www{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{i,""aQᕞjY*"&a[wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{{{{{3;3;;3{{{{ww{wwwwwww{{{wwwwww{wwww{{w{ww{w{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9b"*,""aYYUQj**,*aѪjnQ[wwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{{w{{wwwww{{w{w{{www{w{{{w\333;3;w{{{wwwwww{{wwwwww{wwwwww{{wwwwww{www{www{wwwwwwww{wwww{{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{Z"*,,*UYj"a檪&fSV"*nwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{{ww{ww{wwwwww{{wwwwww{{3333;;;{ww{{www{{{{wwwwwwwwww{w{;www{{{w{{ww{{{www{www{ww{{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3{D¦1"¢*fYYj*ajff]L*wwwwwwww{www{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwww{www{www{wwwwww3;33333w{{{{{{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww;w{ww{{wwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{S{&7*"*3]fnjafU"L̡33wwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{www{www{{{wwww{w{ww{{{33;;www{{{{{ww{{wwww{wwwwww{{ww{;www{w{{w{ww{wwwwwww{w{{ww{wwww{wwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{sD&*35=aff]"f&Qn;{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwww{w{w{{wwwww{wwl;333ww{wwww{{{w{www{{w{www{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwww{{{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwj*{L*i۱j"&35SQfUf]*&S;wwwwwwwww{w{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{{{wwww{w{ww{{wwwwww{wd3;{w{www{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{{ww{{{{wwwwwww{wwww{{ww{ww{{wwwwww{ww{www{w{{{{wwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwʮs&a1"&"*YSQfݞnUj&ab**Swwwwwwww{{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{w{wwww{33{w{{ww{ww{{www{{ww{wwww{{{www{ww{{www{w{wwwwwwwwww{{{{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww31,"nsªa۱"*=]=Qnj=n救f,*w{=ӻwwwwww{{ww{www{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{ww{w33;;;;;{{ww{{;w{w{{{w{{w{{{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{{www{w{ww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ٕ;1"&aS{*nW"=Ցf3nS"{^a7wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{{3;;3{{{w{{w;{{ww{{w{{wwww{ww{www{wwwww{w{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwsYf;1L&S{,,"ױ""=3ݙj""f3^fbʦnS5^n"w";wwwww{wwwww{{wwwww{{w{wwwww{www{wwww{wwww{ww{wwww33;3ww3{wwwww{wwwww{wwww{{{wwwww{wwwww{w{w{w{{w{w{{{wwwwwwwwww{{www{{wwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwsQn;1,&nS{,"n[j"f=3=*""fQjL*fa5&^f*","wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{w{{33;{www{ww{{ww{wwwwww{w{{wwwww{{wwwwww{{wwwww{wwww{ww{www{wwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{;wwwwwwww1®1ʦ[s*"n333=UQ""՞j9b]^jj*{s","wwӷw{wwww{{w{wwwwwww{wwwww{{{wwwwww{ww{ww{{{{wwwwwwl33;;{{{w{;w{{{{ww{w{{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwww{wwww{ww{{wwww{ww{www{w{ww{w{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w7Ln1,"s,,"*""n;3;=UYj&檪"*39jjQ榛{""f]3ww{ww{wwww{wwww{wwwwww{wwww{w{wwww{w{wl33;;33{w{{{wwwwwwwww{{{wwwwww{w{w{w{ww{ww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsՕ;n1*s"",H"n3;3=UQ",¦n檪j*;9j¡^fn[s^*w1","wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{w{w{www{{wwwwww{3333;{;;www{{{{www{{ww{{{ww{wwww{w{ww{www{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww[>,n;$L{",DHL"n;==Qfj**n"f=jLf[{*iw,L&[w{3wwwwwwww{{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{wwwwww{w{w==3333w{w{{w{w{wwww{wwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{^*S,"n;̪s"HDʦja33333UYn"**]=Q,ff[w{Vje{1$L*"*[wӷwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{ww{www{wwwwwww{{ww{{=33333;3{{;ww{wwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwuwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww*a"*7"¦n9b*$ʪjjn3;333YYb,"j,̪a^[w{VaQfe{1¦f[w9S;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{ww{ww{www{{wwww{w{{{5=3;3;3;;w{;3;ww{www{w{wwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwww{wwwwww{wwwww{ww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;1B*n^,1"&ff*"*ffj33;33ݙ",aj&"&nSQnw{VjiU廷9"f["""]7wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwww=333;33;{;wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwww{{{wwwww{{w{{{wwwww{wwwwww{w{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwU1B"V"1"*,DB*""jj3=33=UUQ*a*j""*a{fYiwjn[w""L̦7{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{{=33=3;;;;;3;{;w{{{w{w{wwwww{;{{wwww{wwwwwww{w{wwww{wwwww{ww{ww{w{www{{wwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsQS1,L"&*۱",DL**&jjj"aUU3ݙUUY]]QfU*""aVfUw5f,¦"&ww{w{wwwwwww{{{{{wwwwww{wwww{{=33333;;;;;33wwww{{w{www;wwwwww{ww{wwww{w{w{wwwwww{ww{{{{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww1b1,̮V;DDL"jf"&UUU]UUՕUU375j,L&na;ww^Uwn]^[w,f**aӷwwwwwwwwwww{{{{{{{w{www{{{{{{ww{w{==3;;;;{{w{{{wwwwww{{w{wwww{wwwwww{w{w{wwwwww{w{wwww{{wwww{{{w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{{&aѢ""^a"L""fj,D®UY]ՕݙUUݻ=UUUb̦nSsnwnf[{""&fSwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{www{wwwwww{{wwwww=3;3;;{{ww{{wwwwwwww{{;wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwww{{{w{{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws,*aSѢnު*"""""ĈDDªn]UYY35UUU=QjfnUYQj9bfjfwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{ww{{wwwww33;;333{{{{{w{w{www{www{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsQa,*aSѢ*[Ѫ,,DH**,",j*"$HLL"*ff*=UUU]=39]affnYfQ7fa;www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{{w33;;3333{{{{{{ww{wwwwww{w{{ww{{wwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwww{ww{www{w{www{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwa"*nS9j"a[ޢ,DHD"*""fjHB"LL",DD"*aY3=Q]f7wa۹nY;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww33;3;;;333;{{{ww{{{{w{{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwww{,¦"nS9j*n"L"""f"",D +endobj +239 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xwxendstream +endobj +238 0 obj << +/D [236 0 R /XYZ 349.096 491.077 null] +>> endobj +235 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im11 234 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +240 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index5) >> +endobj +243 0 obj +(CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL.) +endobj +247 0 obj << +/Length 3704 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([034])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -64.36 Td[(CHAPTER)-256(III.)-256(-)-256(THE)-255(INTERIOR)]TJ 0 -24.647 Td[(OF)-250(THE)-250(CATHEDRAL.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.464 Td[(The)-223(Cathedral)-223(is)-223(usually)-223(entered)-223(from)-223(the)-223(north-west)-223(through)-223(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(beautiful)-248(parvise)-247(porch)-248(of)-247(Bishop)-248(Booth.)-249(The)-248(lower)-247(stage)-248(of)-248(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(porch)-356(is)-357(formed)-356(by)-356(three)-357(arches)-356(with)-357(octagonal)-356(turrets)-356(at)-357(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(outer)-358(angles.)-574(These)-358(turrets)-357(are)-358(each)-358(capped)-358(by)-358(a)-358(lantern.)-574(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(second)-337(stage)-337(has)-337(three)-337(fine)-337(Perpendicular)-337(windows.)-511(The)-337(door-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(way,)-290(which)-283(actually)-282(opens)-282(into)-283(the)-282(church,)-291(belongs)-282(to)-282(a)-283(smaller)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(porch)-268(within)-267(this)-268(outer)-268(one.)-303(The)-267(inner)-268(porch)-268(is)-267(of)-268(the)-268(Decorated)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(period.)-320(There)-273(is)-274(some)-273(particularly)-273(good)-274(iron-work)-273(on)-273(the)-274(doors,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(made)-250(by)-250(Messrs)-250(Potter)-250(from)-250(designs)-250(by)-250(Mr.)-250(Cottingham,)-250(junior.)]TJ 11.956 -13.557 Td[(Hereford)-265(has)-265(a)-265(smaller)-264(area)-265(than)-265(either)-265(of)-265(the)-265(other)-265(two)-265(sister)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(cathedrals,)-250(being)-250(only)-250(26,850)-250(feet)-250(in)-250(extent.)]TJ 11.956 -13.557 Td[(The)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 19.313 0 Td[(Nave)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 23.629 0 Td[(,)-222(which)-216(is)-215(separated)-215(from)-216(the)-215(aisles)-215(by)-216(eight)-215(massive)]TJ -54.898 -13.55 Td[(Norman)-259(piers)-259(\050part)-259(of)-259(the)-259(original)-259(church\051,)-261(of)-259(which)-259(the)-259(capitals)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-341(worthy)-341(of)-341(notice,)-364(has)-341(somewhat)-341(suffered)-341(by)-341(restorations)-341(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-279(hand)-280(of)-279(Wyatt.)-338(The)-280(triforium,)-287(the)-279(clerestory,)-287(the)-279(vaulting)-280(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-268(roof)-269(and)-268(the)-269(western)-268(wall)-269(and)-268(doorway)-269(are)-268(all)-268(his)-269(work;)-278(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-344(must)-344(not)-344(be)-344(forgotten)-343(that)-344(he)-344(shortened)-344(the)-344(original)-344(nave)-344(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(one)-353(entire)-353(bay.)-560(Walking)-353(to)-354(the)-353(west)-353(end,)-379(from)-353(which)-353(the)-354(best)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(general)-300(view)-300(is)-300(to)-299(be)-300(obtained,)-312(one)-300(is)-300(impressed)-300(by)-300(the)-300(striking)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(effect)-242(of)-241(the)-242(great)-241(Norman)-242(piers)-241(and)-242(arches)-241(and)-242(the)-242(gloom)-241(of)-242(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(choir)-278(beyond.)-333(Through)-278(the)-278(noble)-278(circular)-278(arches,)-285(which)-278(support)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-339(central)-340(tower)-339(and)-339(the)-339(modern)-339(screen)-340(on)-339(the)-339(eastern)-339(side)-340(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it,)-351(we)-331(see)-331(the)-330(eastern)-331(wall)-331(of)-331(the)-330(choir,)-351(pierced)-331(above)-331(by)-331(three)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(lancet)-345(windows)-346(and)-345(below)-345(by)-346(a)-345(wide)-346(circular)-345(arch)-345(receding)-346(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(many)-208(orders.)-236(A)-208(central)-208(pillar)-209(divides)-208(this)-208(lower)-208(arch,)-216(two)-209(pointed)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +246 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 247 0 R +/Resources 245 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +241 0 obj << +/D [246 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +248 0 obj << +/D [246 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +245 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +251 0 obj << +/Length 748 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(38Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -52.537 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -372.918 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 948.9965 0 0 cm +/Im12 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -123.479 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 182.048 104.475 Td[(THE)-263(NORTH)-264(PORCH.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 98.879 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -60.097 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +250 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 251 0 R +/Resources 249 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +244 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 949 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 252 0 R] +/Length 303680 +>> +stream +",LHDDDDDDDDDDDDDDL",,,""LDL"DDDDDDLLDL,B""DDLLL""""*"*"f"**nnfnnjjjjfjfffffnfffUnᙑYUYYUUUUUU]YUUYUUU3U33]UU]]Q3=333333==333;;3{wwwww{ww&*,*""*"fffffnfnnYUUUYYUnffffnjjjfbf""*,"""","*""",",,L,""""""*nj**""jnfjfnjfnj""*ffjffffnjn檦ffffnffYUUUU]U];;ww3=33w{{wwwwww{wwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ww{{{w{3;w;33=333=33333U]ӳ==33=UU]]3]]]3=]=3333333;{=;3333=3333=3;33]ӳ=UYYfiffjjjjfjUS?wwwwwwww3;=]U=]=;1?wwww~*w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww*wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwq&?wwwwww{ww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w&wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww~&ww{ww{wwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{{&?{www{wwwwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wqfwww{wwwww{wwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{۷wwyn?{w{www{wwwww{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wfw{{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{w3ww~&wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{ww{wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{w{qwwww{www{{wwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{w{wwwwwwww{wwww{wy{ww{{{ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy*w{{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{www{www{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww"www{w{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{www{wwwwwww"{wwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;www{"ww{www{w{;{w{=wwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww7wwwwwq"{ww{wwwww;w{wwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wqw{ww{wwwww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{{{{"wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwq*{{wwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{ww{*{www{www{ww;w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{q"wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwww{{wwww{{{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwqLwwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwyBwwwwwwwww{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwyw{ww{{wwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwww{{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwww{wwwww{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{ww~*wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwq?wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwqww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{y"ww{ww{www{;wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www*7{ww{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwq*w{{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{*wwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwww{wwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy{ww{w{wwww{www{wwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwy{wwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwyw{www{wwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwuwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwywwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwyw{{www{wwww{{wwww{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwywwwww{wwwwww{{w{{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwy*Wwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwy"w{{ww{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy"{ww{{{www{{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{wwwwwq*www;www{;wwww{{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwww{wy*7{{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy*Wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{*wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy*{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww"{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy*{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{www{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{{wwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwq*ww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwy"www{ww{{{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwu*wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwu"w{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww߷w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww*{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwq"ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{y{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwww{wwww{w{wwyjww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{y*wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwyww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwu{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wyww{wwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwyww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwuwwwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww"www{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwy,_w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwy"w{{w{wwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wy_w{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{w_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwu_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwywwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwy{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy"wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwywwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwy_wwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwywwwwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wu{{{wwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{w{www߷ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{wuwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{w{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwu?ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww,w{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wuwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www,wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww,wwwww{{ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww"{swwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww~wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwq"www{ww{ww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwqLww{wwww{{{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{y?{w{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w"?w{ww{w{wwww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwywww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwL{ww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwq_{{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwq,_www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w7www{wq_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwWwwwwww{www{wwwww{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{wwq$Www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwy,_wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwww{{wwq,_ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwy,Wwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{ww{www{wwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{www{www_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{q_{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{Y]wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwq,_{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwww5UQwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwqWww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{5nnӻwwwwww{wwww{{wwww"_wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{3=j**fwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{~"_wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwsUYj,",ªSww7;wwwwwwwww{wwwww{w"ww{{wwwwwww{www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{=Ujj*""""fwwwݿ[s=3;wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwy"{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww5Yj""",,""fӷ3՝7Y]=]]YU];wwwwwwwww{wwwww{ywwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwsf"",L,,*7=Ցw;=Q]UUYYU;wwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwww"wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwf",",DLDDD&{Ywwwww{335UU7wwwwwwwwww{ww{wwwwwww{q*wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{fjb,"L"LLD¦nwsYᓷ{==ӻ5Ywwwwwwwwwww{ww{{www{ww{{wwq*?ww{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwj,D"fDDD¦S=]=UUUUUQYYᙙYUYӷwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?ww{wwww{{wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{""L,"nf"DD*njfՙU]]]]ՙUUYYݻwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww*wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww5"*",*""Yf"DDL""fjU]UUUՙYSwwwwwwwwwww{wwwq*?{ww{www{{ww{wwwwwwwwwwww՞j,"*j*U]Ցj"D,"nUYYUUYUYUUU]YUYwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwy?wwwwww{{{wwwwww{wwwwww{www{*""fan]33Yb"""*"nUUYUUUUUUUYUYYY7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{y*?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wQj"*fᑙ33Ցj"""""**UUUYUYᓿwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwy*wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwQfjn]Q333Yj""*j",*YYYwwwwwwwwwww{w{ww{w*?ww{ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwjaQ333;Y"f"ffYUnnfnfff;=;wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww~wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww}jfU3=3=Y33=UY"n"fnᙕUUYfffnfnfffjffffffnn]UUwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wqwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwf]]333=QU3Yj"ajfjnYffnjffffnfffnjfnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{wwwwwww{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwf333Qӻ5"Ufnnnnffffjfjjnffffffjfjfnffnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwf3333Y;w3=Y*YYffnffjfffffffnfffffffffffffnfffwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwqjwwww{w{wwww{wwwwwww33;3=3=UUۻ{{3=j*nYfffffjjjfffjfffffnnjjfffnffjwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ww{wj{wwwwwwwwwwww9f333==3{w3QfaUYYnjnffjjfnfffffffnfnnnfffnnfnw{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{ww{qwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww13;3333{w3YU]ٙffjffffnjfnnfffffjffffffaji7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{ywwwwwwwwwwwwww{w9;333;{9ՑYfffffffn鑙nnfjffnffnfwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{~?wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwww93;;w{w==Yffnfnnnnnnffjnffnf;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{wwwwww*w{www{wwwwwwwwwwww3333{{{33QjfffYnnnnffffnnffjnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwqwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww}S;=333{{{=ۻ533ՕYjfnnYnnfnnffnffjjn[wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwqwww{wwwww;wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww}擻;33=;ww=Y=3*333=fjffnfᕕnfnnnnffnfffnff;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwjwww{wwwwwswwwwwwwwwwwwwwws3==;=ӻ{=YaU;=;35fjffnnYfnnnfnffifnffnnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{yjW{wwwww{wwwewwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww=;333=ՙff=3;33fYjfnnnnnffffnnffn[wwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwww{wwwuj_wwwwwwwwwww{a7wwwwwwwwwwww}]33;33Qnj,""j3=;;35ffnffnfnnnffffnQnnfnfjfa;wwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwj{www=7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9;33Qf"D,";33=*nffnfnfnfnfnnfnff^fffnnfwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwuwwwwwwwww{n[wwwwwwwwf3=ՙj,,DDDDDD"f]3=3;5ꢪnfnffnfffnnffnfjfӷwwwwww{wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww{qjwwwwwww^j[wwwwwwwwwwwwwV3Yj,DDDDDD®Uj*fffnnfnnnnnffffw{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{{wwwwwwwwqj_wwwwwww{jwwwwwwwwww}¦Y,DHHHHDDDDL*UYj*jffffnUffnffnffnSww{ww{wwwwwww{www{wwwwyww{wwwww5je7wwwwwwww{w,B*陙DDDDDDHD"*fffnjfffUfffaffffnwww{wwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwww{w{w{qww{{wwwwwsVfi7wwwwwwwwwwwww{V,¦,LDDHDDDDLDDHDDL*nfffffjnnnnnfnfnfffjjnfffnffn7{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wq*_wwwwwws*jfi7www{{wwwwwwww}b*fffjĄDDHDDLDDL"ffffffnfnnffff*"njnꦦ];wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{wwww_{{ww{www"fwwwwwwwwwwww,L"ffj,DDDL*"DDDDDD*fjffffffj**","*"""nfffnnfjwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwww{ww{w"Wwwwwww*fjewwwwwwwwwww{www{^$Lªj"ĈHDL*n*,LDDHD*jfanf"**","",*""""*"ªf檦nӷwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwq"_www{www"*fwwww{wwww5DL"",DDHL*fbDHHDDDLªnfff,,¢""",",""*"*""","*fnfnfffn7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwyWwwwww""jjwwwwwwwww,LB,LDDL"afj,DDDH"fjfjj""""̢""""""**f","""fffnSwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww*_wwwwwwwwww}"*wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwjD*,DD*ff,DHDDDªf"""","**"""",,""¢"**""""""nnff;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwww{www{*f*[wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{,B,LDLDL*fUn"DDDB""*j"""","""""",""*"*"""""""*ffffwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{www_www{wwwwff"fSww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9jL*fLDHD&nYnjj",DDD"*"",,,"""*"**","""**"***""**fnnffnSwwwwwwww{www{wwq_{{www{www9ffff*wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsL¦nlD*jnfjDD"*""",,""""*"""*""*"""""*fjj****""""""*nfnffᑑwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwwy_ӻw{wwwwwj*"wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww9DLªabDL*n梢fjj,"*""",,""",""*"""ffnfffj"""*"""nnn;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwyW1Swwww""""""e7wwwwwwwwwwwwww{V$DDªbĄfjff*fnf,","",""**j*fjjnnffj*""""fffnnfnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwq6S3www5*"","i7wwwwwwwwwwwwwsDL*flLDD梪Yjffjf"""*jfnjfffjfffffnff,"nffnӷwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwb,*n]www9*f"""i۷wwww{wwwwwѤD*nbDD*Q"Ufffjj"*jffnffffnjjffffffnfn梪,"**nfnf{wwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{y6DLL,&Sӷ{>*n""*&wwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwwĄL&DB.j*]=nnf"fjjffffnfffffffffffnffnf梪""ffnfffnUUӻwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ww{w{yHDDLa3s^,j""*wwwwwwwww{wwwwwwwlĄL,,DBꪪfn]333=Yjf"jjjfnnffjffnffnnfffjjnfjnf**nnnffff]ӷwwwwww{www{wwwwww{ww{qڈDLL"ja,ª*wwwww{wwwwwwwwwwĈDL¦ĈL*f*3Unnfj"ffffnnffjfj*"&fjfjnnfffnᕙ]7wwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwqڈHDL,ff*"**wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwHL*ĈL"*fnYU=j*ffffnfnnnnfffff","""""""faꪪjfnfffnnᙙwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{www{ww{ww{wq"H +檦fnbY]U]UUYY"""**jjf5jUYl +endobj +252 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +249 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im12 244 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +255 0 obj << +/Length 4535 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(39)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(arches)-254(springing)-254(from)-254(its)-254(capital)-254(and)-254(leaving)-254(a)-254(spandrel)-254(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(them,)-207(which)-196(is)-196(covered)-196(with)-196(modern)-196(sculpture.)-232(In)-196(the)-197(far)-196(distance)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([036])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(may)-354(be)-354(distinguished)-354(the)-354(east)-354(wall)-354(of)-354(the)-354(Lady)-354(Chapel)-354(and)-354(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(brilliant)-250(lancet)-250(lights.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Throughout)-239(the)-239(Cathedral)-239(the)-239(Norman)-239(work)-239(is)-239(remarkable)-239(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-251(richness)-250(of)-251(its)-250(ornament)-251(as)-250(compared)-251(with)-250(other)-251(buildings)-251(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(same)-250(date,)-250(such)-250(as)-250(Peterborough)-250(or)-250(Ely.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-358(main)-358(arches)-358(of)-357(the)-358(nave)-358(are)-358(ornamented)-358(with)-358(the)-358(billet)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-248(other)-247(beautiful)-248(mouldings,)-248(and)-248(the)-248(capitals)-247(of)-248(both)-248(piers)-248(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(shafts)-291(are)-292(also)-291(elaborately)-291(decorated.)-374(The)-291(double)-291(half)-291(shafts)-292(set)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(against)-309(the)-309(north)-308(and)-309(south)-309(fronts)-309(of)-308(the)-309(huge)-309(circular)-309(piers)-309(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(the)-250(greater)-250(part)-250(restorations.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(Over)-373(each)-373(pier)-374(arch)-373(there)-373(are)-373(two)-373(triforium)-373(arches)-374(imitated)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(from)-230(the)-230(Early)-229(English)-230(of)-230(Salisbury.)-243(They)-230(are)-230(divided)-230(by)-230(slender)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(pillars,)-250(but)-250(there)-250(is)-250(no)-250(triforium)-250(passage.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(During)-239(the)-240(Late)-239(Decorated)-239(period)-240(the)-239(nave-aisles)-239(were)-240(practi-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(cally)-251(rebuilt,)-250(the)-251(existing)-251(walls)-250(and)-251(windows)-250(being)-251(erected)-251(upon)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-355(bases)-354(of)-355(the)-354(Norman)-355(walls,)-381(which)-354(were)-355(retained)-354(for)-355(a)-355(few)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(feet)-429(above)-429(the)-428(foundations.)-787(The)-429(vaulting)-428(of)-429(the)-429(roofs)-429(of)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(nave-aisles)-329(and)-329(the)-328(roof)-329(of)-329(the)-329(nave)-328(itself)-329(were)-329(coloured)-329(under)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(direction)-250(of)-250(Mr.)-250(Cottingham.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-328(Font)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 43.577 0 Td[(,)-347(of)-328(late)-327(Norman)-328(design,)-347(probably)-327(twelfth)-328(century,)]TJ -55.533 -13.549 Td[(is)-250(in)-250(the)-250(second)-250(bay)-250(of)-250(the)-250(south)-250(aisle)-250(beginning)-250(from)-250(the)-250(west.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-304(circular)-303(basin)-304(is)-304(32)-304(inches)-303(in)-304(diameter,)-317(large)-304(enough)-304(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-281(total)-281(immersion)-281(of)-281(children.)-342(Beneath)-281(arches)-281(round)-281(the)-281(basin)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-376(figures)-377(of)-376(the)-376(twelve)-377(Apostles.)-629(These,)-407(however,)-408(with)-377(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(exception,)-414(have)-381(been)-380(much)-381(broken.)-643(The)-381(most)-381(curious)-381(feature)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-439(this)-440(interesting)-439(font)-439(is)-440(the)-439(base)-440(with)-439(four)-439(demi-griffins)-440(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lions)-306(projecting)-306(therefrom.)-419(The)-306(whole)-306(is)-306(protected)-306(by)-306(a)-307(mosaic)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(platform.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.25 Td[(Monuments)-263(in)-262(the)-263(Nave.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 114.349 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(The)-263(first)-262(monument)-263(on)-263(the)-263(south)]TJ -137.214 -13.549 Td[(side)-368(as)-368(we)-368(walk)-369(from)-368(the)-368(western)-368(end)-368(is)-368(the)-368(fine)-368(effigy)-368(in)-369(al-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(abaster)-278(of)-279(Sir)-278(Richard)-278(Pembridge)-279(in)-278(plate)-279(and)-278(mail)-278(armour)-279(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-256(greyhound.)-266(This)-256(monument)-255(was)-256(formerly)-255(at)-256(the)-255(Black)-256(Friars)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +254 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 255 0 R +/Resources 253 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +256 0 obj << +/D [254 0 R /XYZ 327.401 504.626 null] +>> endobj +253 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +260 0 obj << +/Length 2808 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(40Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(Monastery,)-199(but)-186(was)-186(removed)-185(here)-186(at)-186(the)-186(Suppression.)-229(Sir)-186(Richard)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Pembridge)-395(was)-394(a)-395(Knight)-395(of)-394(the)-395(Garter)-395(\05053rd)-395(of)-394(that)-395(order\051)-395(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-299(time)-299(of)-300(Edward)-299(III.,)-312(and)-299(was)-299(present)-299(at)-299(Poitiers.)-398(He)-299(died)-300(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1375.)-251(There)-251(are)-250(still)-251(traces)-250(of)-250(colour)-251(on)-250(this)-251(monument)-250(and)-251(gold)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(remains)-258(on)-257(the)-257(points)-258(of)-257(the)-258(cap)-257(to)-258(which)-257(the)-258(camail)-257(is)-258(fastened,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-355(also)-355(on)-355(the)-355(jewelled)-354(sword-belt.)-565(A)-355(sheaf)-355(of)-355(green)-355(coloured)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(leathers)-308(is)-307(separated)-308(from)-307(the)-308(tilting)-307(helmet,)-322(on)-308(which)-307(the)-308(head)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rests,)-316(by)-303(a)-303(coronet)-303(of)-303(open)-303(roses.)-409(When)-304(the)-303(effigy)-303(was)-303(brought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(here)-263(it)-264(had)-263(but)-263(one)-263(leg)-264(left,)-266(and)-264(that)-263(the)-263(gartered)-263(one.)-290(A)-264(wooden)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([037])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td[(limb)-413(was)-413(carved,)-454(and)-413(the)-413(workman)-413(showed)-413(such)-413(a)-1(ccuracy)-413(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(duplicating)-417(the)-417(stone)-418(leg)-417(that)-417(the)-417(Knight)-417(was)-417(adorned)-417(with)-418(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pair)-305(of)-305(garters)-305(for)-305(many)-305(years)-305(until)-305(Lord)-305(Saye)-305(and)-305(Sele,)-319(Canon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Residentiary,)-335(presented)-319(the)-318(Cathedral)-318(with)-319(a)-318(new)-318(alabaster)-319(leg,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(the)-250(wooden)-250(one)-250(was)-250(banished)-250(to)-250(a)-250(shelf)-250(in)-250(the)-250(library.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 324.372 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -203.946 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 518.9981 0 0 cm +/Im13 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -120.426 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 205.288 101.422 Td[(THE)-267(NAVE.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -111.745 -19.003 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 81.011 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -42.229 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +259 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 260 0 R +/Resources 258 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 233 0 R +>> endobj +257 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 519 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 262 0 R] +/Length 166080 +>> +stream +;{;;33333www{3;33{wwww;l*fjj"*"*"f镑f&n檪UQUYU]]UUSwwwwww;;w{33UU]=]=3==33;{==]UU3=3=ӷwww;{;333=;=3;;{www{www,Jfnfffjfffnnffjffffjb""""",,*"nfjnfnff"",""""""*fj"""""B"""""*"njjfj"""**jfjjjnnfffU]UYUUUUYUU3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwsm;3;3;3;;;;33333==3=QQnnUUUUjfffnjffffjfnfnfffbb,ʦ*jDDDDDDĈLDDDDDDDDLLLLDDʪffjjfnnYUUUU]YUYU3]]UYY]UU]UU]U3333=3;=UYY]]U]U(w{wwwwwwwS;ws;wwwww3{=;;=;wwww{www{w{wwwwwww{{{7U3;QUYUQnjnjj","",*""""DD"",*"",""","DDDDDLL"LDDHHHDDDDDHHDHDDDDLLL,"*"DDLLHHL(w{;33;s;www>D;w3;s3S՝;wwwww3==www{3Y]US33{5YYYU]=QY3UUUUUU]UU]UUYYYUYYYYUUU]ٙffffffjnffj,D""*","&*"*",,,""""L"""*faU({;333;{{{w{wwu +ʪffnfjfȗw{3{w{w{wwww{{]]=US=Uۻ{B +Q +U,;ӷ{wws=33;{{w\ +w{ݻwwws;.;s=3{{w{w{w{www{wwww{ww;;wwww{w{{{=ӻ3;3ww{ww79=;3;3wwb","fffffaWuȂDDa׳3=YYUQj,@ +www;{ww{;wwD7wwwwwwww3;3;=333;;{{wwwww{{w{w{w{{ww;3w{ww{wwwww{=w{]UU]Yӳ33=fnjfnwwH¢*"*[s3Yj"@ +%U]]]33{==]Sӻ{{1Ȅ̀ +T%;w;==;33337wD +\J%Y3=w3333;{w{wֈDHHHBH* +TF%U33ӻ37ww1,ȄLLȈ$ +]3333w3=DHDDHJ +J%];w==U=;;ww{j"lH +TFcY]3;;w3U33{ww3U@ +TFcӻwwww=3;www; +Tc;ww{w3]3;{w{wwww{{9 +endobj +262 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +261 0 obj << +/D [259 0 R /XYZ 191.522 409.782 null] +>> endobj +258 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im13 257 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +265 0 obj << +/Length 4623 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(41)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(Under)-356(a)-355(foliated)-356(Decorated)-356(arch)-355(in)-356(the)-356(wall)-356(in)-355(the)-356(fifth)-356(bay)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(is)-364(the)-364(carved)-364(figure)-365(of)-364(an)-364(unknown)-364(ecclesiastic.)-592(The)-364(effigy)-365(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(headless)-250(and)-250(otherwise)-250(much)-250(mutilated.)]TJ 11.956 -13.673 Td[(In)-198(the)-199(sixth)-198(bay)-198(is)-199(another)-198(mutilated)-198(and)-199(headless)-198(figure,)-209(under)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(a)-320(foliated)-320(arch,)-338(which)-320(is)-320(crowned)-320(by)-320(a)-320(bearded)-320(head)-320(w)-1(earing)-320(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cap.)-250(It)-250(is)-250(thought)-250(to)-250(be)-250(the)-250(monument)-250(of)-250(a)-250(former)-250(treasurer.)]TJ 11.956 -13.672 Td[(In)-465(the)-464(fifth)-465(bay)-465(a)-465(quaint)-464(door)-465(leads)-465(from)-464(the)-465(aisle)-465(to)-465(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Bishop's)-310(Cloister.)-430(This)-309(has)-310(a)-310(square)-310(heading)-310(which)-310(rises)-310(above)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-332(sill)-332(of)-331(the)-332(window)-332(over)-332(it.)-495(There)-332(is)-331(an)-332(interesting)-332(series)-332(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(heads)-379(in)-379(the)-379(hollow)-378(moulding,)-412(which)-378(are)-379(said)-379(to)-379(be)-379(copies)-379(of)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([038])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(earlier)-387(work)-387(in)-387(the)-388(same)-387(position.)-661(The)-387(iron-work)-387(of)-387(the)-388(door)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(itself)-293(is)-293(modern)-293(by)-294(Potter.)-379(A)-293(lofty)-293(Norman)-293(arch)-293(leads)-293(from)-294(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(aisle)-250(into)-250(the)-250(south)-250(transept.)]TJ 11.956 -13.673 Td[(The)-303(north)-303(aisle)-303(of)-303(the)-304(nave)-303(is)-303(similar)-303(in)-303(style)-303(to)-303(the)-303(south.)-410(It)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(contains)-306(six)-306(memorial)-306(windows)-305(to)-306(Canon)-306(Clutton)-306(and)-306(his)-306(wife,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-250(subjects)-250(by)-250(Warrenton)-250(from)-250(the)-250(life)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(John)-250(the)-250(Baptist.)]TJ 11.956 -13.673 Td[(In)-263(the)-264(sixth)-263(bay)-264(from)-263(the)-263(west)-264(of)-263(the)-264(north)-263(wall)-263(of)-264(the)-263(nave)-264(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-248(effigy)-247(and)-248(tomb)-248(under)-247(which)-248(is)-248(buried)-247(Bishop)-248(Booth)-248(\0501535\051,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-315(builder)-314(of)-315(the)-315(large)-314(projecting)-315(porch)-315(which)-314(bears)-315(his)-315(name.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-288(recumbent)-289(figure)-288(of)-288(the)-289(Bishop)-288(is)-288(fully)-289(vested)-288(with)-288(a)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 256.99 0 Td[(mitra)]TJ -256.99 -13.55 Td[(pretiosa)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 39.733 0 Td[(with)-364(pendent)-364(fillets.)-593(He)-364(wears)-364(a)-364(cassock,)-393(amice,)-392(alb,)]TJ -39.733 -13.549 Td[(stole,)-379(fringed)-353(tunic)-353(and)-353(dalmatic,)-379(and)-353(chasuble)-353(with)-353(orfrays)-353(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(front.)-405(On)-302(his)-302(feet)-301(are)-302(broad-toed)-302(sandals;)-327(his)-302(hands)-302(are)-302(gloved;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-343(crozier)-344(\050the)-343(head)-344(of)-343(which)-343(has)-344(been)-343(broken\051)-343(is)-344(veiled)-343(on)-344(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(right.)-376(At)-292(this)-292(side)-292(is)-292(a)-292(feathered)-292(angel.)-376(The)-293(original)-292(inscription,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cut)-250(into)-250(stone)-250(and)-250(fixed)-250(above)-250(the)-250(effigy,)-250(remains)-250(uninjured:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 31.592 -23.258 Td[("Carolus)-360(Booth,)-387(episcopus)-360(Herefordensis)-360(cum)-360(18)-360(annos,)]TJ -11.955 -12.822 Td[(5)-374(menses)-373(et)-374(totidem)-374(dies)-373(Ecclesi\346)-374(huic)-374(cum)-373(laude)-374(prefuis-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(set,)-299(quinto)-289(die)-288(Maii)-289(1535)-289(defunctus)-289(sub)-289(hoc)-289(tumulo)-289(sepultus)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(jacet.")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -7.681 -23.986 Td[(The)-215(iron-work)-214(in)-215(front)-214(of)-215(this)-214(tomb)-215(is)-214(the)-215(only)-215(specimen)-214(in)-215(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Cathedral)-278(which)-278(has)-277(not)-278(been)-278(disturbed,)-285(although)-277(Mr.)-334(Havergal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(says)-363("most)-363(of)-363(our)-362(large)-363(ancient)-363(monuments)-363(were)-363(protected)-363(by)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +264 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 265 0 R +/Resources 263 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +266 0 obj << +/D [264 0 R /XYZ 282.176 395.985 null] +>> endobj +263 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +272 0 obj << +/Length 5038 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(42Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(iron)-254(railings.")-254(It)-254(is)-253(divided)-254(into)-254(six)-254(square)-254(panels,)-255(having)-254(shields)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(heraldic)-250(ornaments.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(The)-323(beau)-1(tiful)-323(wrought)-324(iron)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 123.797 0 Td[(Screen)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 31.505 0 Td[(,)-342(an)-323(elaborate)-324(example)-324(of)]TJ -167.258 -13.549 Td[(artistic)-323(metal-work,)-340(painted)-323(and)-322(gilt,)-341(executed)-323(by)-322(Messrs)-323(Skid-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(more)-446(of)-447(Coventry,)-495(from)-446(designs)-446(by)-447(Sir)-446(Gilbert)-446(Scott,)-496(stands)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(between)-220(the)-220(eastern)-220(piers)-220(of)-220(the)-220(central)-220(tower,)-226(a)-220(little)-220(towards)-220(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(nave.)-440(The)-313(first)-313(great)-313(piece)-314(of)-313(metal-work)-313(of)-313(this)-313(kind)-314(executed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-359(England)-359(in)-359(modern)-359(times)-359(was)-359(the)-359(choir)-359(screen)-359(at)-359(Lichfield,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(designed)-434(and)-434(carried)-435(out)-434(by)-434(the)-434(same)-434(artists)-434(as)-434(the)-435(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(screen;)-379(though)-336(the)-336(latter)-336(and)-336(subsequent)-336(produ)-1(ction)-336(transcends)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-250(of)-250(Lichfield,)-250(both)-250(in)-250(craftsmanship)-250(and)-250(beauty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(It)-306(has)-307(five)-306(main)-307(arches,)-321(each)-306(subdivided)-307(into)-306(two)-307(sub-arches)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(by)-383(a)-383(slender)-384(shaft.)-649(The)-383(central)-384(arch)-383(is)-383(larger)-383(and)-383(higher)-384(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-283(others,)-292(is)-283(gabled)-283(and)-283(surmounted)-283(by)-283(a)-283(richly)-283(jewelled)-284(cross.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(This)-259(forms)-259(the)-258(entrance,)-261(and)-259(on)-259(either)-259(side,)-261(to)-258(a)-259(height)-259(of)-259(4)-259(feet,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-418(lower)-417(part)-418(of)-417(the)-418(arches)-417(are)-418(filled)-417(with)-418(tracery)-417(in)-418(panels.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([039])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(The)-251(spandrels)-251(between)-251(the)-251(heads)-251(of)-251(the)-251(arches)-251(are)-252(enriched)-251(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(elaborate)-250(ornament)-250(in)-250(flowing)-250(outline.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(A)-199(variety)-199(of)-199(foliage)-199(and)-199(flowers)-199(has)-199(been)-199(worked)-199(in)-200(thin)-199(plates)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-248(copper)-247(and)-248(hammered)-247(iron,)-248(in)-248(imitation)-247(of)-248(natural)-248(specimens,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-414(throughout)-414(the)-415(screen)-414(the)-414(passion)-414(flower)-414(is)-414(prominent)-415(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-426(decoration.)-777(It)-426(is)-426(composed)-425(of)-426(11,200)-426(lbs.)-777(of)-426(iron,)-470(5000)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lbs.)-667(of)-389(copper)-389(and)-388(brass,)-424(50,000)-389(pieces)-389(of)-389(vitreous)-389(and)-389(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(mineral)-291(substances)-291(in)-292(the)-291(mosaic)-291(panels,)-302(and)-291(about)-291(300)-291(cut)-292(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(polished)-220(stones.)-240(There)-221(are)-220(also)-220(seven)-221(bronze)-220(figures,)-226(three)-221(single)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(figures,)-251(and)-250(two)-250(groups.)-252(Of)-250(these)-250(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 163.948 0 Td[(Times)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 26.062 0 Td[(,)-250(M)-1(ay)-250(29,)-250(1862,)-251(well)]TJ -190.01 -13.549 Td[(said:)-246("These)-241(figures)-242(are)-241(perfect)-242(studies)-241(in)-242(themselves.)-247(Every)-242(one)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([040])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(can)-330(understand)-330(them)-330(at)-330(a)-329(glance,)-350(and)-330(from)-330(the)-330(centre)-330(figure)-330(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Our)-295(Saviour)-295(to)-295(those)-295(of)-295(the)-295(praying)-295(Angels,)-306(the)-295(fulness)-295(of)-295(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(meaning)-273(may)-273(be)-272(felt)-273(without)-273(the)-273(aid)-272(of)-273(any)-273(inscriptions)-273(beneath)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(feet)-250(to)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(who)-250(or)-250(what)-250(they)-250(are.")]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(The)-284(eastern)-284(side)-283(of)-284(the)-284(screen,)-292(though)-284(without)-284(statuary,)-292(is)-284(no)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(less)-355(worthy)-355(of)-354(inspection.)-565(Over)-355(the)-354(gates)-355(the)-355(large)-355(oval)-355(space)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-326(filled)-325(with)-326(the)-325(sacred)-326(monogram)-325(I.H.C.)-326(The)-325(base)-326(consists)-326(of)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +271 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 272 0 R +/Resources 270 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +273 0 obj << +/D [271 0 R /XYZ 291.139 312.482 null] +>> endobj +274 0 obj << +/D [271 0 R /XYZ 229.135 162.214 null] +>> endobj +270 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +277 0 obj << +/Length 617 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(43)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -111.933 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -239.312 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 608.9978 0 0 cm +/Im14 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -197.689 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 134.366 178.686 Td[(THE)-263(CHOIR)-263(SCREEN.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -87.595 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 158.275 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -119.493 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +276 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 277 0 R +/Resources 275 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +268 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 609 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 278 0 R] +/Length 194880 +>> +stream +=www3=;w{w333UUU333==33=33=;{ww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww=;w{{w{wwwwwww{wwwwwwYjjfnfjj""",,"*"&jf*"*"""***"ffjfnUUUUfffQjfnY"ffffnnfffYUYYUUUUUYUӳ3333=YU33]U3=333=3=Օ]=]]UUUUY3=ՕUUUU]]UUYS3==333====3333333=U]]33wwwwwwfUY]UU]]==UU=]]UUUUUUU]]UUUU]U]]U՝UUUUU]UYYYYffnnfjffjnfj*j"""*","",*""*nf"""",""",,LLDDLDLDDDDDDDHDLDDL",LDDDHDDDDDD"DDLLLLDDLDDDDDDDDLL,""","j*3{{wwwwwwwww{www{ww{{{wwwwww{=ӷwww{wwwww{w{{www{w{wwwww=3;;7s3;=3==;;3;33;3;{ww{s7w{{w333=33;3;;33;3333;3==]3=3]UU]UUUUUYYUffnfj"""",,̪3w3333;{w5333333333=33;3Ցۻ3;3;;;=ՙۻ333U3;{=QUYՑ¦je"j,DL̦fa,*j",,""*fnfnUYYYYUU]==]3=3333=3333;333333=ӻ=33==333{33;]S3;;۳333;w{{w333wwwwwwww{wwwww{{{3;35=3{{33=]333;ٕUU333==bi]3=333=ݑ=3333YnUYjfnnL@NH +endobj +278 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX898xxxendstream +endobj +275 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im14 268 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +281 0 obj << +/Length 779 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(44Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -135.058 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -207.875 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 528.9981 0 0 cm +/Im15 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -206.001 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 115.461 186.997 Td[(SECTION)-253(THROUGH)-254(TOWER)-253(AND)-253(TRANSEPTS.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 181.4 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -142.618 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +280 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 281 0 R +/Resources 279 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +269 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 529 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 282 0 R] +/Length 169280 +>> +stream +}7?w_g~??;_5m{?7?_k1ס~1?6uQFUQkgW_s?_SZ>:{y>q]wa+W>;6?w<R}9syw_y?]3)$]~{S{9;u?w~>s6DwK}1ks{q;y??y?]}{&.?7];{Q1q-3_{Yww]ٯ}D_ї{6u39{zQyfe[67~?Ƥ"owwUq3y~=!&jWa3}o<}:={yw?y;2Ay?w{;?[^WfjY*y:;97S{Uwoy]ѭ9y75lqg]yy{w)_fzQWk~Y?eeiHɤ?s=7Օw{=qNn?"6sF~Vrc%S3שy +_wYZ.l1cF79qJo>֓{{2SSu?E6oѪYmyUQ߲_խn6{Y>- 1c#]RqW:Ga%~9kwb$&7zqn'[yM~vVg5:^led+q[,ݣz#y~g6<.o?Z&+zw?;vWVB_\3b_~}+^g茎)?)^2s%Vl?{?oS?gsfREi?~Wo}zʫ%ds`%r_y;#bg)ރsEh~1?7qӧ~Zoq7&w?3S={3;;s;w[e +S#u<M]Vrajgsww;{w=1=SW)u[Qr)W;Uٕu3;;-uwww~ww^"{_=ar%_33S^UUYYCfnfnfng?^7gֿiZ&VvC3w_sswyw{{;VSY+W{#g2QR3iV?_wk{_??ܛk]Y73?wwu_w{#ww?[Qs;ZwS%џ[i{o_w=Yy{~?[Q[Rk3QZi9SWyM_ws_5w{?[qj=ۜ;a)V&&nza]V+W3sww{[w_?7?u[ꕓwk>9!]a#}Q3k[sU"Yn~q)3Ww{S_w?W7{76n[e]f53q37c;;wsw;Qӻqw~=}5wwe>:FQa[3=Wswwi;;sSY;w7cӿ;Y߿[SU^?y766 +Q֭~AT.=9{wwww__w~}{Qy7b^aVq[%=%g3w^a_~U[_s6Y_[ieUݮ=%]wwwww33?]UUYzMnyNfa;]]S;a[ywU=sw{ײrj;qIeu75g]U;iaViݝ5}YUQY3&9=USՙ]ݑS9eeީ9mRiU;5R1>WwB}*1ɕYۻY^s;{{;;7w33wsӽ3;]=s=3{===S3U55SUU=Q1U*d[wu1NlUW{;w;}{<95Yّ]Y5U=]SUՓ=ٙ3{5՝[3;}]YY3s3}SR=]S3[s^e!˲U5_M?]{{{;?w;B,"Jl$,"ƪ¬,DDBb*",""j"&"jB*&*""b.fjw3?w{w?sJ;Lᢧq2śճ{;;{u{}e;y^Yc5qU9Ρ&cnխa\%jAiUswwss;J>9^6U1Tіw}{w7TU9yiqU)3VmVvYѳ뙝!~e;s7w;mߵb}CT]]w{7wXa*jnJne"m̡&nVlDjYJus{{7{-e[LWiQSW=SV%ku{w{7R[}b1im1RªD)l..*$F"(&)b!hf77{3;wswV9{]y+Y_{w{{]-7_s5w]W]u{[kR*ѵk6^'H%qQ~3w;7{w7wM6yy<_>c?{}{sTj&^en5ᵙaV)^^1^驚&\>":]s}{{{s"NCwje?Iw;{߷定)nnVfRbªb""&lB"JHb"hJ@Hww777QE9UTg1AZ%U#w;׳us\_SySqi?WQqe&e^VVS6e&1㑺USww};;wwww;B#RUתac;w7^VYo۽n9Z1mY^eiޣ֣֩fkSSw{յswqFYW3$%UZ2LV1wۿ}Xna]QɕY^Ubfnf3janfj[?w[77?7" "Agg5C{sUe]QfbiZ&VI▢.QLbabNQj&Ajs=3;wzSᛚ[&+u+:Nww{wSsS35^U,iVQe&e1!VZY3ws}3f[i']Www?{;wwww{wۻ7{7}1"7l'^U+֩>7{5=swsswwm^s+qky^{{s9{;7[[?[Wuji^?uwww<i?WU>*mݽwvs3}u+]gmy{n?^[[&U;7ֿ٫>?9#]'>eqm'ww;}:>77iVqӟ'sV;uw߳|sss;{7iq?}9oucww]s?7Wv{[{;uBW^sus#ѥ-w֛9{2=7}s~m9}kkw;{?1kw7Wu!nvWf}o5yUo1u{w3_w{7{;{"VUk_u9kkwosjy7_5?2w}3{}6V]c1o_7Bcsi56Y7_wr[7{9Ld;efu55>mw[su9n;us;<;wsUc6}u9uw;F{{wwu755?w?Z-?1s=>[wfS?}uٟsk+{9s{wewww5us_uճ6;{7*V]n?u9o16k{wfs7wѿq?[;:;wwwƱU9u_u_u֗o{^Y^W{ڀ*ym{7w7yy>y}u/3Uyow{U[y +i}sw;3s{wqⓥa'=SwoKTe
^lSn9n6[ww9ySs_o=woiꡗZݝVDa1_3v{ww}F}w[u_}9wwwygE9*_~s{}J~[i}cӟjWw=s^}"wɷ;z?7;}wc={u;^aa}9ygެaU^7;{1_=._{w.]=5queY?ykRwsZemٿu#=3qw7MYj?5w=1{uF9e7__woQh_y!nY=֬?w[{Zw{Fg}_o=_{o;wD5֛}ZV{27wyJV7k^5_kw=s;1_y;7{}&ki7}?o}w;!Z;w_1w^w;Uw7w9㳻33l:_w?{~"m^Yk߹?{a]>'4nb,3ݕӵ)ӳ|¿ܟw7{?u>1}+v=5ugu}{;{s35Y{>w{?:_swVVe쿞?s5{R3;QwZ{{[;b7wyWm7?}_w?s!Z=]VFj˼jJ?wwZnk1'ww{wwwww;ޗw[z;{c{wy!^淓cQy?yo?{=Sާ?1!]rU=f9;?7yBYj3ei~?y9?mqw]5gUWe]=]Q_v}wuA"kY9_C~ٟ=7w֛w;W7{{_7?}!Yb5kqy?g?{ew{i{wR=Y3g?Jf|fb,&?w?wv{e?>9?Uscw73{w{;1^{13;3b;WٓS;wzAsi-zUss[;5W{33ٓ3Wz=5jw7<?1?9o5YQig^{^&ff;r?{q!;1y5U3}ۿ7www;}{^ww7vw4?w7yyn_7n?Yk?uVwswo;;wwY/^{;1]w|;;wwwq)ٟwQ9gY?u?o7\]YQ1.ѧrj??{{rJ}cѿy?y{};{wQ}1cwW|S^?T?77wJwj;agQ׳wiܡ^/iQw?>B|"";w_svٻ?Q9?^[?{yo7wsy;so3s{k<s{Q?{?3?w1eUku>_ywwwwU1ϒ^>UktU_W<?[y!~Y3a>kYAq7w3S9oՑ6&nt.7r{{{{~e]c1ѿ1f'Y9)zgwwuw\;3^;Qw7>Wr{???ww113uyw9{{wqRjϒ>=|n7{<?w{wv5eѿ>=W};w}U{>{w}ڳޝ7=v]Ѫ4?{yy}n}.n~Ѧue6wo;w)ڙ^;]y^v{=?7|?_{yiv1>_67^.u{w{]wiUYo3Y*i'rZs{R:>_^&5k7w}o?7n3wwwwwww};wwwws{swVwvݪ7{wwwwwww1ZV%12_QqNekw}ywww{w{w3{9;=95a33;ӳ=]{;1??s~<>?QeZ-{7w{3wbwws5{35{wyw?wwwAڿه11Wvbc;;q7ww*A}Y9;╙ie]YjUYUYYew|_;ww1y^Zw6<'yuwqow{j'ww=kwww{1wwww>-U%;wW{w{vʁ6Q^k~,_c:k;wwy7s{=ٱYU+9ѿ4?7w}M1>_:g{]{{bkw{=UWw{;s_w{1wwsY{{w?ssާ^_V}#7wuo7)wwww{ww{w9??7w!_^R:;f?9w{qo=33333333333;3;3;;=;;;;7wwwu߳?[w%V9=^o_w>o &jfj"jH",ff&"jj̦ffnn"ffbLnn{?{wwwuIޟ>>_^wq7{y?=gyW֩Q[w5-w?SsV99߷4?w?u֒;ֿV5yw{7i1s_UYscV7w|ws)֛ws|?wAng:Vi%w?yosH?}wsk;u94R"^mwZY;%;w[{<{u1996>skws{(s_s?97bj^5?=mV[ݻSw=4{Nwo6suk_qS۵H1f_97Uacqw{>7m;s^s?w{{s}Jgssb?gv;imVw~{ȿ={924V*(Qukww~Yғ|V3*47=E_9y=ycw7ՀwU{^:w5ّ{Uc{Z*B[^W{?7w՟U>_Zq}_76~SQ=7k3wu^?ߜ?{wűw6Z[cw{v3o;u%ٲs瞻V;cecYf={uy?;w[Z'wj1?1wwsw)ws7ӳU</]wgmrUQe}yw?}w~=_Y?2V7=zS";v{9U:s?y?VWvw:w߷r{>_Qy6ZWgZ[s#wn{U麞Uksi[{suZs<??w;qu?9qw6Wwv;U=~V=?k7Zn|a?67>߲?{ww?o=Q{_=ucw;w2s{yUw}u13ks[g;vwQw;>};5-Q6wvUcQ{v;wMռ'U,YkR&crei?{[7?=w{AV5_6}Ws{v7{A7]v{o5>=QsgۥS|37}r7w5'66Z=wq{{F.;;wۻ9;3UUY3ӑcZ;3S;3;;1VU[{wџw>R{-ޟ{z7I{s57wq1?w}9u_y9~wykw;w_W{{E{7۵{}?w?uYڷV:y{w_[{b*YS]՝]UY%==3];;3տ?=wvvR{6wҿӫsw\;suS;33333=5]YݕS=]=5UY[%=U=ݳՕՙ]Yfw?Www}ޟQ5{___C:w}1wk54?Wwsu#9_y>^wu[ww{;{>www{{wwwws7Ӿ{w73%7{ws{3;{37;^r?{w}A?w1RyZSwwCks7o7wwuֿ]w>1~w_S{{5_w?w{w=Y>^wWwq{_W={5w?{wu1]_>y]Q%Y3Yw3;?3{=s3;k{7wwwwwwu^7{;uZSzZqbaZwݷ_{sGwwwwwww{{{>7wbYs36^9c:n;w:{K;<߷yHJ5ƩٕU>Ş{{2?ճ5YYafnfffnaUUU]=1Wwq(n1$iU]:ᑗ{:?;Cw;w{{=3i333339ݚ5i]]UYs<?"n.l)6awsS>Gww1{_Ww}f^5;JUۛ{w?WՂY/]53S333;333{{yt;}u,nݡWu}$}{7z9S33ݑZ%333UU'gmQ.$i.nw4?if[;!ubciZf߽w=۳J>o}vq?k:s){wWu{ww6ilf}Qdcu{7{suJsk{q?gv76?u3wQ3wwzj^c6&1"if{ws;{7us?_67wswwv,.!\]RʵiYQg7?sj*qe?wgg}3ڿ{{{{{wwª*lHR=#^Yfww[5J~o?;cw;=jww.nf5mӳ;37;Z25{qJw?gq_g7g7:[www?{Vᙙe]53[wZ?wwVq79J?_og~}wsww{&FAƮ.LAV"!^7{wq?J;W7ksWw%Ukkccmie^&;w;jJw<y~}{z3wJ命?"b)Ni;{q5ʿoyi~u_}|?{bnbb$j-_wuF17wzW?r^&U`jmswc{o7Ý9{w_{{wzaff""lQΤ?ww&J;_7Wqy;w?wF*HJ6ay!-7{wyLQo~~߫gwuw_&f&5(Y*n9?w{ӫ77oq7Uuɤc&\?nhnle*f7ww}~oq_n?{>;z__waY?jѣZ-٭Q;7^{q!:~~W";_j!&uo_w?&aoq_B7_wsq-cum{^&CW732_ww{uks'.?nuyg_u?7wuu"o7o~[M3zk&uF_uw_7ou~W5w?woƿug_sy=733{www}=ә~gw{3;3sw{79?r_w<[?[}ws{uNY]3335~ӻ33ݳ{{{w;;ַ{w:K&?o_wnu%fU՞UUYݙ$lfnfjnnnfj\{Kng.?)guJg_y{w{q>Yy??www{{Sw7w?v[mou_y;;YQmaYs_sw~Cmyyu_s_www??{s<_??~gj&oyy;{u]_{Kj_{uouwwwu'u;?<{{w{zK$_ouW;ww{߿KjgD_}gygyٷw/ww_;wou_^{/{_w{}cgguoy1;3{wwz߷:Go}ouy[sSwo?zwzKug}ooueۻw{w?zw7K_ig}qNg*bwwo_?s)n]o_ygU"۷w{wq_3z(_]yy*3w?nbww{w{wwwww7w}S_ww'__y?Y{wwY-*?f1eZ«.?v&ys*u9f&h_wsaA}?yF}?wկP +?(?V(h_h< +]̧h41 +H'9L+ +<g9CVHWq# +_<9+£hW@CZ_szqiWd?۟y_y9q[wQ0'_q^ +?A5E{hW# +<1I-{hDW-__wwr}e[oqiy?u1_ћw?YP-`LW~ο^ +7:N +DhJD#@wuoJq}=1Wѿsw!}P# ߾I^#l?<1?F߱ C}W_w{6eug.?c?߹{{{+`*_$AVw@[?lI2 +k>Dd*? C}Wswy[oqey?Ο~7sP`_vĉ +_mqyayF[}Uq_965}{V~"IwNl(?<k^C.l鿾÷_{zyouu~!9?}gΟ_7W{{S^my +~A{H[??̧*glj~ȣw7;uguy>?vm;}syN_17s^gy`q ^Aīj[7?6gKkW~#_W;wsfy?zoճgyu?֕>?;wޟ`VLg{lf;N֡GVFsd&~'wJ__3w{72uygy_;y]_߱=71=w{wy!sޟhnȣw;?*#VJފmsWʧB7;ww:euumy];)}?y{)s_-y`ujV@cdB7I^Q&{q'z_;zeyy!oqFguӟu?q.>?;_q`q(_ Aڎc>#Q.k?@w +_(Aڊ-nk,W~M?{zyyoy!y?3_q6_w)s^_uȅw$dJ; +:ю^g߱C_w{m.yg]{~)_?uisis_j. +ځ9c^&m,q˿?g?smyzayY]=]=339g߱WV79sV_%A,lS_ N1.^},7q+?{wu.~!a53=3]>{o~W߾^7>w-sqlNWZBȓL ٮQc},q rw6u~v֮nnfn"q=1;{3?kh)ja^_RHhB_ Z9V&c}d߹+?r?wwﵓqS==33S3>9w7ww=wy?31s%V`k~I!e7H@ZƓ.c#ll7~+w??wwm絛qr¡VUYc;3==U15SY3YWwwW]9?{s{?i_;;s?`q9!d@j_ NWkk}jd?#{b{?wr%:1[ﱮ2i?jl¦j{{www{{;7SwsSwӳYۻUݷ{?wW{;?{}[[67>7{s$A?dI!RlD$ZWQQbb߶Mj}?C11n<Ys{;u;w\w;w{ww{;w{w{wwwww{w{{wwww3;}3S][5;;۳n5V7^;`~"1L"{D"]VYWѩd~÷b?u?7z1egZfS{{w{;{{w]V??ޕ]UUZ3s;6wwwwwwwwwws;w;;{s{3[;;ww7wwswwww7w{ws_w{;s`,A17WH?i[)[ѮlWī?{w):e3{3?331S7ӾYSwsQ;}[{yV7{wsޗw{Qqw{^wewq6{hnb==ۿsWwwwww{wsw33s3ݓ}ws3Z3w{msZ`v">⁻j̗,u&?(Vf٩[Z?+u?w7ww<!k;;ww{www;w3?3=sӷ]1]{UW]1QQ^Y35n^^]S}3;;3ӻ17w<US3=]Ym.U=;www{wws77q{7_`q,7>bDwė$()RmH?q"w??{<iUYQ[w7{s7{wwww{w{{w{w{w{wwswwwwww}?wwwww:]^*,¦lb,)d]hbʙ&£*$JbBfd$Jb,Rjnffn2Q㻷ww;Y뻻wwwww{w5wzw;w`gy7>,?,[q +_ ɿJ٩k(L?q +_wڿwwwww{3333=]3=Y]YSQU]UU oYYUUU^r%l":}W{eף'}k~w:'wޛ^;=;5>USQ%^!Uj2i!^nf,YN,ʢ"f"**#f{? LlJ7?&١ehjvH+wꌿ|_{7z;www{wwwwwww3ۻ;33]1`33339jc9ucgug9[>1{vQ{5=?u}4={Wwsks51!eZ*sm? uIDl; +? Zw*M[d?vD?g|w{nU=iFinYUYU33{s{>{{ww{Uwwwwwww{U`>ffj*_f5?k]y_sWzyQy3?}gs3տykV9}Yys7ww-},IujNVbZHW?ܤc"Cd,_~ͿZ4_{?{gQ{[q֣=o*Ul)&z!Jn$l&,$&"bʬj*nnfjaFfanjl۱Jw9UՕ_}?g}U9yz}v3}k6U??}w՞yUއ{w{w{s3ٿ=7uuYՕw}{_UgV?V_Y>}wgy>1wV}w~)]ͺETE$%EY$e䎒 "ӷ{}y"=;ogqUwWusswu}=ם?}RMyw_?wtw~QU>=V_SYsQ+?~o:a>e]+w?z+jSbTg;Ԧ?*7뵟u9>vy5=vs651}_7yQKwwwwwnb6]Sg{-Z?qgiV_uݧ?ygj3q'j>R5Wdw7w{3_fs1?{;k9}gu?z~su5{Yu_1}>1s_vV(w^[^7&qy[}Y?9wn(?7{7vs9UW^_YsqQ)Z?~gua^_%ݯvqgs/:6Ք̿?ӷ79?YYa3e5eikw#s^[w^^uvq?}}պYSkq}_1u_5?qrww @w(-[(L? V +_~HM +CQ +]]w}?.}={SѡcU5YQ61_ֿs65_[gw_31?ڿgs_cqH^kw +e`ƮeUiS^^))c7;s;"U"9ٔ!9;s;;U}SUS{w{;;e3յUy#wv3ݛbZ:#{;d՝s69]7s{2w{ZnfS}\?;7{s=w7׳ww{{wwws}{;}w{}Qw^>J>[?i}?9=gw{3;_{s{{_TiU7YSC?w;;}Q5ݻ=73;W;3w3;Y;s{w333{7=33;w3wwwwww7ݻw77ۻ7%w2?uey.7\Uu͵QW{w=sw6W2]3:ݳMy_sS;{7w}5۳Sww{ws{;{}{{s{s;{3ճUU559]W{s9s3;5[[=={;7?;{ww;w{Qߑֿ;j66_]s:7:UWe7TZ_?iW{;}w};ww;wwww{www?wwwsw{s5{sww;w{{w;wwsws7w{w{{sww\Cq+~&=?_{;ww[=7W3眿us=U7;}3w;w;w{sw{wswwwww;{ww{w{{?{7sw{7{?w{wwww{{w7;7w{sYyug~wSv7_w^3w?1s_sww;5=;uXRww@Dcwʢ;7ӳӝ]37{{s;w{wwwwwswww{w7u[ws7;wwws7wwws{17{{wsQw}nWW>[y_s'_[w{w7wRmU[7;Sa9h) +a_Yު +?_UDYQ@DLus{Uj"_{`&2 +i?="k;w}==^{37s92S=}n5;YD뽛d.j]_3i5&?>⿷_q)m*[)^]wy}\$uic]{ww6eeey{ĿST*B> +sfh&<w5;;?wS^ge}>k}=fӳ?U<F{;9n{U3:Y{<3b1{U7wwz?.fӜ.ۣ;#y3Ƭ]9V!Q5\D?wq6a1Q +sw9·wwq+eYUjU1VR.۳,L_տ{w1f[]wy,S5l{[^iwj*ZB4Y +qk_3LH +c~;?$sD_K +A=5VwYu9fٗ]UsZnCܷ[?If_71.^9媵?=ֿ=Zݑ>{¬",L,"-=1wF{;#r_WZuoQ]^w3{sS{Zf)քn=;o?sW^®e#Wwm=gseUs%gyQ?svb]~j^9h[={kzs{UwUV۷@,C䀆_w?U-]}{7W[e[Q}]gVuӭ=3;[a=YY={=-WZ}3'{^wm5wR!۳^j5>!u7W&&3Ӗ?{^=~{*j5f&ٗ=o{Z]d?Z +ٙ⥙&=wU_c_?ƩeD>'bw>j]=k^8?QwٛqYsV>䂶5;@Jy_lîە]?3;~[_=ӫj7ww3{W*=YV3{5zWw{Uv^~j=]=3;s{7L7,ʑ;i}ya""7qjGӻBu5'YDE梟Wwsjm$5[jޝyS^=w;w{s;s[3ku5g5Z3}=uQw{;)1w{=5#z77S?5i$g{wTaYfUSSğ={~;3bBj*Swձ+?h?"1^Ggc"~*f3&լ~$WeYQee?s5{1W=ss{[y{n=qS_fZ{7w77]6.]?_ӜV]úWw7;{{ݡyW<sz{gnww_?}5_k5UUQ5Gq,iY)DkB,k_W;3i-n,_fg¦g;%J);1?;=nY=1s[s5VwYVݺ]?]35sї:9U6zכoF&~nww?=vwy_:9_w}ugw;{uUD1Sm{wW1]{@y_+A?6{k=Nnn{SS^W=VUe.D,"",+>=Uuo;ZYݑ˺_S[o3?Z.}nL~y*Y]YU=3=v:wwƿ{w]罟??s~};}m +>Y3S:?: + +==>ȩ蒟)=>'vwW=U?=<wתR3w{?7s{7w;}uݻ?{3S;;7Y]5^S=yݣu3s3==UYSY*&"bHDHs;9s[?9;~B"&*.ef*J",,j&檬"*bjbJjfj業iNUbfjj"b*aYYYfQ \I5Q7s5+۪59՝ޮi;{;uS=?1ݷٽS[f}{7ss]ڹ3c15u;?q^;ս3]533(.ZJf)D$D1^[}1W19?[Hnf¢d +@N@Ah^3٫v~j՛Zwwf5Ν{;}7ZQ=w3gsew՞a;;{y}swՖ593w;w{>9VWu#4~nlu{u5Y;{WQ]ѝ%_"?3?3?(BB*]ԵF[TN÷}?\U""9"þʧ{ޝ5+wW?gVwb1Ψ"){w5* +{{=5R +?uq +@͙(%wǖ考hųFUV +4"$s_iK1:[v]gs]6Vף]+=w>SYUu?s_q37w,(w?7q[h=V'{W%YfJu}9;ȄEj!UĦH +\,@ +` + +) +. + +ȦDĞ"@HDw1ZRbP` +l)j~QfDRN8&*jsg4?2e˱Zz=ݧ16w5k5߷yk?U_Nwr` + J, +5s4?K>3;*=6#w{=?s1U5{_ir~ +PI2` +鼎ʶ\&!"RF檖ݳ|eE?Zk{?2m4wsqw{wgUїN&rw +.F$̄ +mhDD#'fMm( +w0 +wP +3=f㑪;UmS4G7V+2 +٬laVª]VJ3^u~[F'5a~UY[?Yy3=y7uw7%E?.mќ"sh;s o?c;i5e;ߚ?e~Ly(ykww7sw5wu^71Z7wwy%f~aw>a9"[u>Q@!w*{6S3kn?1SJaU6=o?us{5wW65_7__&ssQa))1_7=Wm{?sԿ66avu?q Gj\c3=U]]}ww93Www 3lYajfbJ5;} ݝn +ZV;.w^Vޮ;53?{UkZDo9!=Cs=S=U=^ͷ;;53:?wٿqc-M_,:FK{w}or}?۹qaW?y~~ Kbu[R{u Nji9aQQU[]V*)j3y\`;Uުb@ə1jfa:=S~ߵ*DuT .ul[=q?M{]]ՔeYlբjs.1=3==\ݩ5۷w#EW_,! +[hפgwo1w??}{wsF6sfU>ql?r~
X)]]=333WsUsl+{R:XQ^֭3Z&]#~.`]ٝN[S]{a[ՙUc6aU=c{2ԨgaA=]==&.Ĭ${wzUUYUUץEQ~&L?$C'wQZc{={" +5swsw7}3.Jww{;~R]e"3UUU=U5=呙U7y5W2rU^n_#fsw{{s{SZ79;}_?h?5aP!;YY]U]^_n;1SSɕuQZny71#5So*]==.:J37sw{nN&ʟ;{w63\ӡ.>UsWzww2_fhc;=QU]]3=U=U];=;>S;w;w1w5?~umGrhqEaPiw=ՑٞaQ?{[~(Q_{[w[%-!)n5v6V*=u5i:^m*՝Sӳ3337w{ww7!N&{?>\e\U3;={wg[;=]U۱U9UZ=3335]5UU]]6YQY]mvC?y%yeX3]YUWiQ?Qg_{w-)')+e',b3?Nw{Z;{3;3;3;Rw?۷{s}N.s^=76[]>\z]if)g2_Q{{wSQ{33=e37w>;1չ~'|?ɹesYUUSQשV_]`#՟1_]?)3J&Z-f96 '.9[5"afYjj&$۷;}7&J7=Ri{7>7;WYUU]Sّ'zCfjY;>;3ww1Uufuy?$?yIXӳ9ەUQUUU_n3>?7?{?gs?1{#s%?: g^*bS3]ݻw[ww73w?{f=9ۚ]ca?ޕ:zU]9;;593'-Y91U^a^YYYyisuy|v-?q)9Xi5UUY]Va>w?Ys1_]'}[?3WW;1> ަ*ݻuY^RI];3={{{wi}{3>[6]]?{\zUYS33U53'z_?Qs+^?s]}S{e}a}yc|+?qɹ#ճYՕݕS՚n317}3E_?{?96@Vj&933[*jB( +RNaՙS3w37?.A3i>ZU}6]w{\zi[={{SӽS_ÿfds>isUw;{SVww{ww>u5-~ɹPcݙU]]ۙ=Uݳa1?7^>_{+%39o1@*3UUYQٙYYᙑJ{77737{swN_?u]%u>UwYY;SS;=}<Ϳu:ӷ{63ӝR;;ݳY39;w5r?~P^S=]۳i_w+{_>';_=g{ݹ^;*ffnf"D_y{{ww{3uݷ}nF"]1!>zi]ӛ3]ӳ}ͿH>3=yq3ӻ۷1y'?v-Ps9]Y՝V7i>??7+1?]/%=?ݹ@o^3=wwwww{UYj;7{{33{3]F*oS;]{WRzaU;}3;+TͿa(_}iS{53;wwё]w{{ww]-ww13Qr$y5U]U\1??{g_qo}րqUf6jjnff)7w{s1=q{9 +( +?s׳]DdLB6eiLhNN&nlaaنdnaH"Fwww{w{ww{wwwVEQ-=F?lʱe]]ѿ7?W96_Sg[?=o7?ZVA3]3[;=ӽ===9&gWٕ5U_{3~Ȁ+#w~J¿wn#9QAʬLnYUfeZ-6ӽ!;hUډ=jwwwww{.h.LUYn-]鑙]S=]U=]=W9_o_;;_o{QR53=5Sӛ[? +endobj +282 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +279 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im15 269 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +285 0 obj << +/Length 4542 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(45)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(polished)-301(Devonshire)-301(marble.)-403(The)-301(diversity)-301(of)-301(tint)-301(of)-301(the)-301(metals)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(used)-194(is)-194(in)-194(itself)-194(a)-195(source)-194(of)-194(colour,)-205(but)-194(the)-194(whole)-194(of)-194(the)-195(hammered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(iron-work)-390(of)-389(the)-390(foliage)-389(has)-390(been)-389(painted)-390(with)-389(o)-1(xides)-389(of)-390(iron)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([041])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(and)-261(copper,)-263(while)-261(the)-260(colour)-261(scheme)-260(is)-261(further)-261(carried)-260(out)-261(in)-261(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(mosaics.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-288(whole)-287(effect)-288(is)-287(certainly)-288(beautiful,)-297(and)-288(the)-287(screen)-288(is)-288(per-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(haps)-288(the)-289(best)-288(example)-289(of)-288(this)-289(kind)-288(of)-288(work)-289(produced)-288(in)-289(modern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(times.)-245(The)-236(cost)-235(of)-236(the)-235(screen)-236(was)-235(\2433000,)-239(though)-235(the)-236(sum)-235(paid)-236(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-245(Chapter)-244(in)-245(accordance)-245(with)-245(their)-244(agreement)-245(was)-245(only)-245(\2431500.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(The)-320(same)-320(firm,)-338(the)-320(Skidmore)-321(Art)-320(Company,)-337(who)-321(made)-320(it,)-338(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(supplied)-250(the)-250(large)-250(corona)-250(and)-250(gasfittings.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(A)-308(brass)-307(eagle)-308(presented)-308(by)-307(the)-308(Misses)-308(Rushort)-307(to)-308(the)-308(Cathe-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(dral,)-363(is)-341(placed)-340(near)-341(the)-341(south-west)-340(corner)-341(of)-341(the)-340(screen;)-386(it)-341(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(designed)-250(by)-250(Cottingham.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-182(Central)-182(Tower.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 90.925 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Immediately)-182(above)-182(the)-182(four)-182(great)-182(arch-)]TJ -113.79 -13.55 Td[(es)-170(of)-169(the)-169(central)-170(tower,)-186(the)-169(interior)-170(walls)-169(are,)-186(says)-169(Professor)-170(Willis)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-289(his)-290(report)-289(on)-290(the)-289(Cathedral,)-299("Of)-289(a)-290(very)-289(singular)-290(construction;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(twelve)-183(piers)-183(of)-182(compact)-183(masonry)-183(on)-183(each)-183(side,)-196(beside)-183(angle)-183(piers,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-382(carried)-381(up)-382(to)-382(the)-381(h)-1(eight)-381(of)-382(26)-382(ft.,)-414(and)-382(connected)-382(half-way)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(up)-388(by)-389(a)-388(horizontal)-388(course)-388(of)-389(stone,)-423(in)-388(long)-388(pieces,)-423(and)-388(by)-389(an)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(iron)-341(bar,)-363(which)-340(runs)-341(all)-340(round)-341(immediately)-340(u)-1(nder)-340(this)-341(bonding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(course.)-374(Upon)-291(these)-292(gigantic)-291(stone)-292(gratings,)-301(if)-292(I)-291(may)-291(be)-292(allowed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-263(expression,)-266(the)-262(interior)-263(wall)-262(of)-263(the)-263(tower)-262(rests,)-266(and)-263(they)-263(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(carry)-250(the)-250(entire)-250(weight)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bell-chamber)-250(and)-250(bells.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-369(whole)-369(space)-369(is)-368(now)-369(completely)-369(open)-369(from)-369(the)-369(floor)-369(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-281(Cathedral)-280(to)-281(the)-280(wooden)-281(floor)-280(of)-280(the)-281(bell-chamber,)-288(which)-281(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(painted)-291(underneath)-291(in)-292(blue)-291(and)-291(gold.)-374(From)-291(this)-291(floor)-291(hangs,)-302(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(handsome)-250(corona)-250(of)-250(wrought)-250(iron.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Before)-203(Mr.)-234(Cottingham's)-203(restoration)-203(was)-203(commenced)-203(in)-203(1843,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(however,)-312(the)-299(whole)-299(appearance)-300(of)-299(the)-300(central)-299(tower)-299(was)-300(differ-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ent,)-396(and)-367(the)-367(beautiful)-367(lantern)-367(with)-367(its)-367(many)-368(shafts)-367(was)-367(hidden)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-290(view)-290(by)-291(a)-290(vault)-290(of)-290(the)-291(fifteenth)-290(century,)-300(which)-290(rose)-291(above)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-316(great)-316(arches)-316(and)-315(completely)-316(concealed)-316(the)-316(upper)-316(portion)-316(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(tower.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +284 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 285 0 R +/Resources 283 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +286 0 obj << +/D [284 0 R /XYZ 199.495 491.077 null] +>> endobj +283 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +289 0 obj << +/Length 4913 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(46Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(In)-315(his)-315(specific)-315(report)-316(of)-315(the)-315(condition)-315(of)-315(the)-315(central)-315(tower)-316(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(particular,)-456(which)-414(he)-414(was)-415(instructed)-414(to)-414(deliver)-415(in)-414(writing,)-456(Mr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cottingham)-250(said:)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td[("To)-424(enable)-425(me)-424(to)-425(form)-424(the)-425(opinion)-424(which)-424(I)-425(have)-424(now)-425(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(honour)-288(of)-288(reporting,)-298(I)-288(have)-288(carefully)-288(examined)-288(the)-288(construction)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-451(the)-451(four)-452(great)-451(piers)-451(which)-451(support)-451(the)-451(tower;)-552(they)-451(are)-452(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Norman)-383(workmanship,)-416(and)-383(sufficient)-383(in)-382(bulk)-383(to)-383(carry)-383(a)-383(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(greater)-180(weight)-180(than)-180(the)-180(present)-180(tower,)-194(had)-180(the)-180(masonry)-181(been)-180(more)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([042])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(carefully)-382(constructed;)-447(they)-382(consist)-382(of)-381(a)-382(series)-382(of)-382(semi-circular)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(columns)-377(attached)-377(to)-376(a)-377(thin)-377(ashlar)-377(casing,)-408(which)-377(surrounds)-377(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(piers,)-230(and)-225(the)-225(chambers)-225(or)-225(cavities)-225(within)-225(are)-225(filled)-225(with)-225(a)-225(rubble)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(core,)-344(composed)-326(of)-325(broken)-326(stones,)-344(loam)-325(a)-1(nd)-325(lime)-325(grouting;)-364(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-389(undoubtedly)-389(sufficient)-389(to)-389(carry)-388(a)-389(low)-389(Norman)-389(tower,)-424(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(when)-288(the)-287(great)-288(Early)-287(English)-288(shaft)-287(was)-288(added)-287(on)-288(the)-288(top)-287(of)-288(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(work)-373(the)-373(pressure)-373(became)-373(too)-373(great)-373(for)-373(such)-373(kind)-374(of)-373(masonry)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-367(bear.)-599(The)-367(ashlar)-367(and)-366(semi-columns,)-396(not)-366(being)-367(well)-367(bonded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-346(deeply)-346(headed)-346(into)-345(the)-346(rubble)-346(cores,)-370(split)-346(and)-346(bulged,)-370(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-356(cores,)-384(for)-356(want)-356(of)-357(a)-356(proper)-357(proportion)-356(of)-357(lime,)-383(diminished)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-342(crushed)-341(to)-342(pieces.)-524(To)-342(remedy)-341(these)-342(defects,)-364(a)-342(second)-342(fac-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ing)-339(of)-339(ashlar)-339(has)-339(been)-339(attached)-339(to)-339(the)-339(piers,)-362(in)-339(some)-339(places)-339(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cutting)-434(out)-434(a)-434(part)-435(of)-434(the)-434(old)-434(ashlar,)-480(and)-434(in)-434(others)-434(by)-435(merely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fixing)-311(long)-312(slips)-311(of)-312(stone)-311(round)-312(the)-311(pier)-312(with)-311(iron)-311(plugs,)-327(run)-312(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-385(lead,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 44.503 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(these)-385(most)-386(unsightly)-385(excrescences)-386(have)-385(destroyed)]TJ -55.412 -13.549 Td[(the)-371(beauty)-370(of)-371(the)-370(original)-371(design,)-401(without)-370(adding)-371(any)-371(strength)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-387(the)-387(masonry.)-661(The)-387(same)-387(unskilful)-387(hands)-387(blocked)-387(up)-387(all)-387(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(original)-356(Norman)-355(arches,)-382(except)-356(one,)-382(connected)-355(with)-356(the)-356(tower)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(piers)-378(and)-378(communicating)-378(with)-378(the)-378(aisles,)-410(choir,)-411(and)-378(transepts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(leaving)-250(only)-250(a)-250(small)-250(passage-way)-250(in)-250(each.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td[("The)-379(first)-379(triforium)-379(arches)-379(in)-379(the)-379(choir)-379(and)-379(east)-379(s)-1(ide)-379(of)-379(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(south)-259(transept,)-262(abutting)-260(against)-259(the)-260(tower,)-261(have)-260(also)-259(been)-260(closed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(up)-255(with)-255(masonry,)-256(so)-255(as)-255(to)-254(leave)-255(scarcely)-255(a)-255(trace)-255(of)-255(the)-255(rich)-255(work)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-288(lies)-288(concealed)-288(behind)-287(it.)-364(These)-288(injudicious)-288(performances)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(have)-428(tended)-427(to)-428(weaken)-427(instead)-428(of)-427(strengthen)-428(the)-427(tower.)-783(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(interior)-229(walls)-230(above)-229(the)-230(main)-229(arches)-230(of)-229(the)-230(tower,)-233(up)-230(to)-229(the)-230(bases)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +288 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 289 0 R +/Resources 287 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 267 0 R +>> endobj +290 0 obj << +/D [288 0 R /XYZ 349.791 420.876 null] +>> endobj +287 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +294 0 obj << +/Length 4714 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(47)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(of)-249(the)-249(fifty-two)-250(pillars,)-249(which)-249(surround)-249(the)-249(bellringers')-250(chamber,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-268(in)-267(a)-268(very)-268(ruinous)-268(state,)-272(particularly)-267(at)-268(the)-268(four)-267(angles,)-273(where)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rude)-341(cavities,)-365(running)-341(in)-342(a)-341(diagonal)-341(direction,)-365(have)-341(been)-342(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(large)-282(enough)-282(for)-282(a)-281(man)-282(to)-282(creep)-282(in,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 155.114 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(these)-282(unaccountable)-282(holes)]TJ -166.023 -13.55 Td[(have)-220(tended)-220(very)-220(much)-220(to)-220(increase)-220(the)-220(danger,)-226(as)-220(all)-220(the)-220(masonry)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(connected)-418(with)-419(them)-418(is)-419(drawn)-418(off)-418(its)-419(bond,)-460(and)-419(many)-418(of)-419(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stones)-306(shivered)-307(to)-306(pieces)-306(by)-306(the)-306(enormous)-307(pressure)-306(above.)-419(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stone-work,)-416(also,)-415(above)-383(the)-382(pillars,)-415(is)-383(drawn)-382(off)-383(at)-382(the)-383(angles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(just)-436(below)-435(the)-436(timber-work)-436(of)-435(the)-436(bell)-435(floor.)-807(On)-436(the)-436(whole,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(I)-356(never)-356(witnessed)-356(a)-357(more)-356(awful)-356(monument)-356(of)-356(the)-356(fallibility)-357(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(human)-228(skill)-229(than)-228(the)-228(tower)-229(of)-228(Hereford)-229(Cathedral)-228(at)-228(this)-229(moment)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(presents.")]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(In)-336(addition)-335(to)-336(the)-335(report)-336(of)-335(the)-336(architect)-335(the)-336(Chapter)-336(availed)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(themselves,)-248(on)-247(recommendation)-247(of)-248(the)-247(Bishop,)-248(of)-247(the)-247(opinion)-248(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Professor)-301(Willis,)-313(of)-301(Cambridge.)-402(This)-301(gentleman,)-313(after)-301(the)-301(most)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([043])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(minute)-243(scrutiny)-243(and)-243(indefatigable)-243(labour,)-244(produced)-243(his)-243(elaborate)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-368(well-known)-369(report.)-604(He)-369(essentially)-368(corroborated)-368(the)-369(archi-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tect,)-364(especially)-341(as)-341(to)-341(the)-341(general)-341(state)-341(of)-340(the)-341(tower;)-387(and,)-364(under)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-317(strenuous)-317(exertions)-317(of)-317(Dean)-317(Merewethe)-1(r,)-333(the)-317(great)-318(work)-317(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(restoration)-332(was)-331(commenced.)-495(The)-332(tower)-331(contains)-332(a)-331(fine)-332(peal)-332(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ten)-210(bells)-211(in)-210(the)-210(key)-210(of)-211(C.)-210(A)-210(new)-210(clock)-211(was)-210(erected)-210(in)-210(1861,)-219(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(strikes)-250(the)-250(hours)-250(and)-250(quarter-hours.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-459(North)-459(Transept.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 101.227 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Passing)-459(through)-459(the)-459(north)-459(arch)-459(of)]TJ -124.092 -13.549 Td[(the)-384(tower)-385(we)-384(come)-384(into)-385(some)-384(of)-384(the)-385(most)-384(interesting)-384(parts)-385(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-326(Cathedral.)-480(The)-326(transept)-327(beyond)-326(was)-326(entirely)-327(rebuilt)-326(for)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reception)-479(of)-478(the)-479(shrine)-479(of)-479(Bishop)-478(Cantilupe,)-536(when)-479(his)-479(body)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-313(removed)-313(from)-313(the)-313(Lady)-313(Chapel)-314(in)-313(1287,)-328(after)-314(the)-313(miracles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reported)-304(at)-303(his)-304(tomb)-303(had)-304(already)-303(largely)-304(increased)-303(the)-304(revenues)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-328(the)-327(Cathedral.)-483(The)-328(unusual)-327(shape)-328(of)-327(the)-328(arches)-327(and)-328(the)-328(fine)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-289(effective)-288(windows)-289(of)-288(this)-289(transept)-288(render)-289(it)-288(one)-289(of)-288(the)-289(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(distinguished)-250(English)-250(specimens)-250(of)-250(the)-250(style.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[(On)-301(the)-300(north)-301(is)-301(a)-300(window)-301(with)-301(triple)-300(lights)-301(on)-301(each)-300(side)-301(of)-301(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(group)-214(of)-214(banded)-214(shafts,)-222(the)-214(tracery)-214(above)-214(being)-214(formed)-214(of)-215(circles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(enclosing)-250(trefoils.)-250(The)-250(heads)-250(of)-250(the)-250(lights)-250(are)-250(sharply)-250(pointed.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +293 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 294 0 R +/Resources 292 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +295 0 obj << +/D [293 0 R /XYZ 302.903 326.85 null] +>> endobj +292 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +299 0 obj << +/Length 846 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(48Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -28.459 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.267 -407.524 cm + q 0.45944 0 0 0.45944 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +546.998 0 0 886.9968 0 0 cm +/Im16 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.81 -112.951 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 114.389 93.947 Td[(NORTH)-253(ARCH)-253(OF)-253(CENTRAL)-254(TOWER,)-253(SHOWING)]TJ 32.371 -13.549 Td[(MASONRY)-258(ERECTED)-258(ABOUT)-258(1320.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 74.801 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -36.019 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +298 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 299 0 R +/Resources 297 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +291 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 547 +/Height 887 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 300 0 R] +/Length 243038 +>> +stream +{w;7[3w]W;{wwݳu}]ەLw}Ӫkuw;ݿ}7;wnݳ;33;33{;;{ws3wwwwwwwwwy}7DΑ.{]cU?{s3?{?>ȮQ,&YY;}aW٦"¡Y]=,*ffnffffn7әQ{ww{3www{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwꣻww҂;d%ޭ;}sU7{s}w[?s_}dnD^=wiHaQHD +ZY\$۵sw{5UW!]QU19dLƙ.H +* +欣D.U5ndH +R=Qյ==f1^jiQBe,B.lb,B( +iR?s!Z*HdHl +L@ +ULlLȕsYnj$(L@%õcjf{w)$:=,.c>9ٷV5d.~=uw7ws6a:De&,JHDΕ}Vii[1aΓuW7]QW}Yjs&fjnUb@ +jZ +Q%3w{[3{w7F*jj宑5&b*f̮ +٦33[峓Ws"iLL,ȄDȈBlȈČD){nQ=DaeѡSUdD,( +` +QNInlQ931L<܈H@ +Zl +9\䄀,L@!ҭI];7)]R5W96{9?\HN=w3;҄Hm6fDΛ{șFH +$*!2mFYӿ,=ֽw=^k?s=m{Wp5e]sw5dfsȂw9F\BL@ +RIS7{[5U=>n>n&fUbLab$̀ +֮@TIɥw{;w{^ +l + +.$Tw;m(@ +[Sni"`**BV@ +W)Ws9ջZl +*-[s1A*LL&),T)i{3ӳ5ȡJDf)` +Q;7i5Y,HLD$@ +nf;3$D$BH +(BRWu]swwn,"Ꝼ}D)ӵ3lAѹYdenn-W}sݛ3s=:DHm+9Nh@ +d +2뻙.*,$ +"_wSy?=?{q6 +d>bw{]Qc҂ +5"H"$ +A;ѨN(HcB( +䄄̈, +(Nƙ"e1m=3BDuLDHH +$B$̊@BB$F$Ww=]> +@ +̛h +H$D +&m\w6q +&SwW܀ +(QRNjjnJjH!\wzÚya1${{ٷ1Q77])[]d.䀈ʢʨ +i3ws( +`{թ=3w{H +6ZYf&nis6{;1{wfuq31{{:-s +"j H(HH +` + +ȆW:w{$!JJ + +@Iw{\, +Dd1N镑jifLuٿwӻT-*~i)i{S[3^7>UfW{w;n)j.[{d + + +FD$ +lj&H*" +D*"f,E1{H"f}-{{wcwRވA%w5wf!#qSw9Ȇ@ +"̈,Ͷ;f*a枑ffʮb +( +LH +̀ +D + +Mѣ{wwwT)ݖU=?s?`skwm!HWw;TB +M9#7wTmvŚ6UWQW;1c>ݿwQZR=\@s;h@ + + +7w +h+&b, +b + +qwu(NeJ +[⬈H +B"bJ"bD +LzHDD( +qfW +YlH +H&DB.J.jl"W#X..ΡjjaVJfvw{{9%w2)7.==nvqm%^VW}w77u_娊w܀ +fg-uww-?<lw33=qqН?VV>W{Sd܌<H* +Ww}=ww",*ꮚ&H +A({֥w4 +Z"$ + + +;s;[7s +bflwwHf,,J&neh̄jb$cbjU"i"&Y)majb*{s">wS?s?sVgp~?w$k9\rB&L +Yw{{sٙ3$"ȈH +(n$JsQwy^ +HB$ +$lȈN=?L" + +bBf?s7w6[L +a%^Lq3䈡J + +,L,BH{s53sws(.i@Ȉ +HM:HFZ靾*b( +@ +ȣ5DVLf=]w}$&, + +X +H{u5ٝYZiΤ!) +*j7[HcQ@D +wz +flAFI:S9Hfj.*ꪞj2j>2Ic1""F6#s;{W[Y{Bh + +W܀L;ª( +b*Djj"Qbh"j!1Dl*>;;ywW}7?yL$#e +m +jn&Ѫ,R!$BD DBH&Z;J¤*b"bSm+\1ka?sv}__{wwyc3q\Awks +{Hks^ +DLLb"DS=.1w-]mc5>ww0g@JN>̨ +sYQ +(lJ,"@&jy)1Q75=>U7ӽ>)Hw +y@(D +&S:&bjƢd(UD7{wwwsw:¦?B7uH*]ȩ +y_H +u@(D7wss}u"*LlJdƮbj*,HFfffaNn$Ll"$H9Vfnjd݂;Y{wwwwwq:iB&{755{QSD!Va>ĝB +DȄH +T +~ +bΤn"즦ɮbf̬&jb&jlƢ(M3m2L¢DU5iYYӳuӳ{mi^5w3s[{ۿUfe{ӽ=7wAwDw.7,Ɣ +Ԉ~ +&*D#),..jQ!{w䥓m}5u{?u_pwyƿ!h@ +d +dfbfӳw;wvwY7UݿYS;ww5 +JY?[ՓՕ{wWq{7;mU]۵` +7z}MDӻ7wswuj""ʚflƬn&*fa.jL梮a!ꬦn"([]-*.^iU]bJ9)?U,)n!7;[u_u۳7sE~NFdJ,aaJH +߲ +7Vkb۷u_wwӷH +njnj{U1{7{@ +vWv?sݷ(f"bnj"bjn*fn*ne^\Lfjajfa]%X.jbf5nֵHJ7{sۻ^̕kw:){W977=wILE!3jL +Ev +,q"w9]s;w{ww{BfH*nnnb*mQnjaiaaeQQޖȄb"jH%-a!b*bnf"^Jj!7QS;,[k~YsS[;uw9wvI_<Jfmb9"Df +bɡw3$~[?3wѷw۷."n<*fYbHb +,̪Qٻ?79wwH<?uHHN^&wws7{*"jjnn.jaVj)̢&bl)"j梢l"$Bna喑Sbf,H-575wݷww߰q4T*_2̤&h +HN9Sws"BB&j&&najnajfn*"&&f,H⦢l*̢LnnfjnaanjJVűf_&m5==Ws5wW0ws2#AbafbR,"H*̢i"5 +(7 +ww},9w?"f^Z."*n,*n*.&bfj&jaj*ienjnE>#cww~#Z9[S?{{2IҌ.aġ +{,%.[Ssw6ªljnF*j!V"fꢮf.baan$®fn&jn"jn.f$N:qk=ݙIkZ=w;wu92ͿwN?2i)FwN +}H,I:}iHJ.j!"a&("f&*d$Dfaꦪ@*Fne^U^b:q1(L\%S_0?uwwA7T$.lD +;Hyw<J,l.d!f""b"n""nnjHjja&jiinfE<+~c]w{&l1<5{wP?wwwXH(JR> +w{LE4"df坙b!f**Jjª,&blV&jHYUfb&aeaRE<;R]?u]=]?;;}5T-(HiB,n +qHB#esS׳UJ쬨fnll¢,lDj,JĪb.innj&nĬ"UUnaf&R!aI<zmZѱ75}?w??;}p~?w5;W\#hQ1@ja` +nji^e,J&nꦦ*naaeZbanfhw"iUƝfnnbjffips?;5bcmd7.$*fjBݖ;wy +wSwwsHNw +&jfanj"jaaiVjnaah:B,naYfanbffnl&njnn=s7kըQd$ +H#3llFl +w +w +n*&fb&DbalꪈaZaHif*"!nd!cL*QVݑfjjLd!,¦a*a9nf0{۽{w?s{d_{9"*^L)S1)di + +B*,&,Z!n~ +H +BjL$iY9],&b"SS7_Q̀Ȍ*W{Yр +Dfwfw + +nʙ"?2B&b"ab$naAiꚪ.n.a&⪩na*ah!b!ib&jDfe9S7=U}7^]mFHww{31;H*lL.5q_,(,"75ޢ&9i< +LH*jӽs +7DLjnn +iڀ +E +%y@ +TM~HE{hIq@ +TMFu@LW7q۹Ys?;6n$BLL"!̮&a3=Q.j,f&D^d&lfjfi^*jiYV&lfaV&j**!fn)"fb!nQp{www;ٽ[;s9BJl,"""*naaY]ӑ]nUٙHFꪪ,!;;=SgX$,ȄBD,D +-6҂úD[9[7w3wsHFnb,b&ĪbDIՙ]ƕU^.,*,̊f䄡j!j.f."bQa*d.ijnj⡡*b&"jZf⮮Up۷{{5?w{7Sww{3YmȂn,YݙwwswsDn]Y=aQcTH +.L*&&jf&fꡢ!b&&b.jjFʮ,,l"dNj(&HN&!bab!"{{{}U=Q۵9j.b*kwqlF$H +榮bD&^aas9WuDBYќcF¢̢%"wai@ +jƬ.^ie=w{w:WZjĀD̞꤫܊&"bF)Hw{}UĈ +feVnUj*f**"梢,*n"b$nfjaQfnjJ*nf̪ia][Q=Qm]U^ݻ;iӻ=Ց"&3nQU37=]UUUUY7wwww{wuS[}=w{w?;w37w{}]Y[w3{;*];ww{w7;{;{3{37w;{5)"D",nf,̤"Ȅƪ"*,,*f(fjj*"n,Jb"aj*anjaYݙnٙSUYٕY]3;=iYnՕsՙYYᙕQ3{w{sw3YQ=3Uww;3{wwwwݖj՝3=5S=?7sS{{]b;?;=7ws=S[w;ӷwB&fn"hȈDB¬&lB*"f"&b̦j&j"af*HffnnnBai]]U۵YUYSU]33]mQY]]5UY];;33{ww{;s5U9iS{>]ݕ;ww;{{{ݿ՞53w33]U3;33՞3۷7=ՙ3w535]3wwwB,L +bjf*ni^*abnYnꬄjfYba&&&j*jb*ʪaYalS3Q]U;^YQb*fj];YUYQUՑnY]33Y79YY]UUSUUUU"ӕUY3UՑ=]YUU]b]]]5;sSD*LFjnfajnfn"jn榬LLJfenf$l¢jajbB"dNnffnajn*f*b&an*jaUU;wQᕝY[V®f&]Bn۽UYUZf]337=5Y]ٕU3Y]5YfUUUU]]ӕ]ّ335Un=3UUU;3U]^na]S5U{,LBB$j*,̦]bJaa^**n,*,bƢJ*jBjjf&^fnjdJYn$j̢.$&ffiajfjnn鑝Y5n=iۻ]jYU]nnYՙĊ]UQY$U][3Y3;Q[m33QS5Y1Wݷ3]=YU]5U;*ʢD̂jff榝lBjffjbJUfj&"̪fnj",&FfnnjnQj&,b,(BBL,B$a^)jnّ=3UUݑYYӳ]YݞDB&U5YUUwbm35]]]U]]]]5UU[}ݳS=5ՕS==]US3;5YY*jUY7*D*j&j⦦ffb*"*nj*bbD̢fʦDn*fj"fDBHDDb"n榢Q5]YQ.ӕ]Yݙ]Uۻ5U{ՑSYn=];}Q=U=3U]U35S9UUY33;}Sӻ3;9Ց]YՕU33]9=35ݙQULY*ʦjL$**n"fab,,*B$*""fjj"jfaHLĨN̢"jfnnfjទnSݕY[]5UfQ]5=513ٙ桑UYfjȮ]ّYUU]ՑQYYQSՙ;=;=YUY9QݳYUݳwݙLiU3=3=UՕ=]ݑ"n@"UnfL(FlD***jjjnnffb*j""̢jjbffjffffbfnnfʡfjHƬ, +jaUb*Bf̢,,Dʪ&,jf*,DĢnj$B","""Unfjn]=3ՙUYUYUY7YUUUݙڮfjab&alYYYUU]5f9nS^fYaYUYYUjYQU!b"D,"fƢ¢fb.ajL +jL̪"jfY^YfUS3ӛfabjaYUfffjĪDJ@H.YjnUbUQjY^n]ӳ3YY5]]Uaj]jnbj]3UQfnY.nYUӳY]3Uՙn]fYUYٙjUٙQ՞a]Ub,Ȉ"nfnal,&晤nf*Y檦Q.U5QUUf3]ջ{w{ӻww{U7U;YQfjY]=;QQYY335Y;UYU]9UQ]ٕUݞjΙQU&ᕑYa]]==YU9UYQe=U35bY]]UUnUUZ*¦nd$ĪLb"n¦jn$nfnUݞU3Sw{w33{w{=]?{;w{ՕYUS37ww=3S{s=5ݙYUQaUU.fYY*YՕ5UYQ]]9QS=UYUYᙙYUY]YU̪bL"hBa"HnfnajjȪaYf^UQ]=U3Yӻ}3a;7s;3Y9Ցjnjՙ^neU>i9ms]՞ّ]Ss3]URYfdj!]3U3YeYaQY=ӵnUUUlbDfja"nU榪neVfj fa;=]a"eYn5=e3]3]w{s[3wwwӞYQ=]=]U]U5]Y]^]33۵UUUUYnYbY]UU5՞n,Hn]Ynn*faUQQaDB^njYUU=YW{ww]{{ww=]33;wU75]Uan.bfSYՙY]QՑYb,LfĬ&njaYaYUff,YUYYfanajYUY=Q?3s{];3ݷUQW1۳;{53ޛٝ7w]=ӳ[1jl[6aٙfQfjƞf5&*aU][5endstream +endobj +300 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +297 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im16 291 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +303 0 obj << +/Length 4489 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(49)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-262(west)-261(side)-262(has)-261(two)-262(lofty)-262(windows)-261(recessed)-262(inside)-262(triangu-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(lar-headed)-207(arches,)-215(which)-207(completely)-206(fill)-207(the)-207(two)-206(bays.)-236(They)-207(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(three)-295(lights)-295(each,)-306(and)-295(are)-295(exactly)-295(similar)-295(to)-296(the)-295(windows)-295(on)-295(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(north)-250(side)-250(of)-250(the)-250(transept.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Surrounded)-270(by)-270(alternate)-271(shafts)-270(of)-270(sandstone)-270(and)-270(dark)-271(marble,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 279.068 0 Td[([044])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(a)-278(clustered)-279(pier)-278(divides)-279(the)-278(eastern)-279(aisle)-278(of)-278(the)-279(transept)-278(into)-279(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bays.)-704(These)-401(shafts)-402(have)-401(foliated)-401(capitals,)-440(and)-401(the)-401(bases)-402(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(knots)-250(of)-250(foliage)-250(between)-250(them.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(With)-360(the)-361(exception)-360(of)-360(one)-360(string)-361(of)-360(dog-tooth)-360(ornament)-361(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(mouldings)-250(of)-250(the)-250(main)-250(arches)-250(are)-250(plain.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Above)-336(is)-336(the)-336(interesting)-336(triforium)-336(stretching)-336(across)-336(the)-336(Nor-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(man)-362(arch)-362(opening)-362(to)-361(the)-362(choir-aisle)-362(beyond)-362(the)-362(transept)-362(itself.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(There)-275(are)-276(in)-275(each)-276(bay)-275(two)-276(pointed)-275(arches,)-282(each)-275(containing)-276(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(smaller)-362(arches)-362(with)-362(foiled)-362(headings)-362(surmounted)-362(by)-362(three)-362(open)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(quatrefoils.)-645(The)-381(spandrels)-382(between)-381(the)-382(arches)-381(are)-382(diapered)-382(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(low)-287(relief)-287(with)-287(leaf)-287(ornament.)-361(Above,)-296(far)-288(back)-287(in)-287(the)-287(clerestory)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arches,)-310(are)-298(octofoil)-298(windows)-298(with)-298(sills)-298(of)-298(over-lapping)-298(courses,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-250(incline)-250(forward)-250(to)-250(the)-250(string)-250(course)-250(above)-250(the)-250(triforium.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(The)-370(shafts)-371(of)-370(all)-371(the)-370(windows)-371(are)-370(ringed)-371(at)-370(the)-371(angles,)-401(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(the)-340(triangular)-340(arches)-340(are)-340(of)-341(an)-340(unusual)-340(stilted)-340(shape,)-362(s)-1(imilar)-340(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(those)-284(in)-284(the)-284(clerestory)-284(of)-284(Worcester)-284(Cathedral)-284(on)-284(the)-285(south)-284(side)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-370(the)-370(nave.)-610(These)-370(are,)-400(however,)-400(of)-370(later)-370(date,)-400(and)-370(may)-370(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(been)-250(imitated)-250(by)-250(the)-250(Worcester)-250(architect.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(The)-340(restoration)-340(of)-341(the)-340(north)-340(transept)-340(by)-341(Sir)-340(G.)-340(G.)-340(Scott)-341(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(satisfactorily)-481(carried)-481(out,)-539(and)-481(certainly)-481(improves)-481(the)-481(general)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(effect.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Monuments)-665(in)-666(the)-665(North)-665(Transept.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 181.451 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(The)-665(great)-666(north)]TJ -204.316 -13.55 Td[(stained-glass)-260(window)-260(by)-261(Hardman)-260(was)-260(placed)-260(there)-260(as)-260(a)-261(memo-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rial)-370(to)-371(Archdeacon)-370(Lane-Freer)-370(who)-371(died)-370(in)-371(1863.)-611(Underneath)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(this)-307(window,)-322(which)-308(is)-307(described)-308(later)-307(on)-307(in)-308(the)-307(section)-308(devoted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-286(stained)-285(glass,)-295(is)-286(the)-285(stone)-286(effigy)-286(of)-285(Bishop)-286(Westfayling)-286(\050died)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1602\051.)-674(The)-391(canopy)-391(was)-391(removed)-391(by)-392(Wyatt,)-426(and)-391(the)-391(effigy)-392(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(now)-293(leaning)-293(on)-293(its)-294(side)-293(against)-293(the)-293(wall.)-379(There)-293(is)-293(an)-294(undoubted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(original)-367(half-length)-367(portrait)-367(of)-367(this)-367(bishop)-367(in)-367(the)-367(Hall)-368(of)-367(Jesus)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +302 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 303 0 R +/Resources 301 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +304 0 obj << +/D [302 0 R /XYZ 291.432 463.16 null] +>> endobj +301 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +308 0 obj << +/Length 4775 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(50Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(College,)-272(Oxford.)-304(There)-268(are)-268(monuments)-268(to)-268(other)-268(members)-268(of)-268(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(family)-250(in)-250(the)-250(church)-250(at)-250(Ross.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(In)-242(the)-242(pavement)-241(near)-242(the)-242(choir-aisle)-242(is)-241(a)-242(brass)-242(to)-242(John)-242(Philips,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-215(author)-214(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 57.314 0 Td[(The)-215(Splendid)-214(Shilling)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 95.517 0 Td[(and)-215(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 29.521 0 Td[(Cyder)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 26.662 0 Td[(,)-222(a)-214(poem)-215(endear-)]TJ -209.014 -13.549 Td[(ing)-359(him)-359(to)-359(Herefordshire.)-577(His)-359(family)-359(belonged)-359(to)-359(this)-359(county,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(although)-373(he)-373(himself)-374(was)-373(born)-373(in)-373(Oxfordshire.)-620(There)-373(is)-373(also)-374(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(monument)-309(to)-308(Philips)-309(in)-308(Poets')-309(Corner,)-323(Westminster)-309(Abbey.)-426(He)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(died)-250(in)-250(1708,)-250(at)-250(the)-250(early)-250(age)-250(of)-250(32.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(The)-229(next)-229(monument)-229(in)-229(the)-229(north)-229(transept)-229(is)-229(the)-229(effigy)-230(of)-229(Bish-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(op)-386(Thomas)-385(Charlton,)-419(treasurer)-386(of)-385(England,)-420(1329.)-656(This)-386(effigy)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([047])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(and)-323(its)-323(richly)-323(decorated)-322(alcove)-323(or)-323(canopy)-323(was)-323(most)-323(luckily)-323(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(touched)-250(by)-250(Wyatt.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Here)-269(are)-270(stained-glass)-269(windows)-269(to)-270(Captain)-269(Arkwright,)-274(lost)-270(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(an)-243(avalanche;)-245(Captain)-242(Kempson,)-245(and)-242(Rev.)-248(S.)-242(Clark,)-245(Headmaster)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(Battersea)-250(College.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(In)-309(a)-310(line)-309(with)-309(the)-310(central)-309(pier)-309(of)-310(the)-309(eastern)-310(aisle)-309(is)-309(the)-310(most)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(important)-243(monument)-244(in)-243(the)-244(north)-243(transept,)-245(viz.:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 206.244 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(the)-243(pedestal)-244(of)]TJ -217.153 -13.549 Td[(the)-198(celebrated)-198(shrine)-197(of)-198(St.)-233(Thomas)-198(de)-197(Cantilupe,)-209(1282,)-208(who)-198(died)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-336(Civita)-336(Vecchia,)-357(near)-336(Florence,)-357(on)-336(his)-336(way)-335(to)-336(Rome,)-358(August)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(25th,)-263(1282.)-281(His)-260(heart)-260(was)-260(sent)-261(to)-260(Ashridge)-260(in)-261(Buckinghamshire,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(part)-359(of)-360(the)-359(body)-360(was)-359(buried)-360(near)-359(Orvieto;)-414(and)-360(the)-359(bones)-360(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(brought)-250(to)-250(Hereford)-250(and)-250(deposited)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(The)-250(pedestal)-249(is)-250(in)-249(shape)-250(a)-249(long)-250(parallelogram,)-250(narrower)-249(at)-250(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(lower)-202(end.)-234(It)-203(is)-202(of)-202(Purbeck)-203(marble,)-212(and)-202(consists)-202(of)-202(two)-203(stages,)-212(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lower)-229(having)-230(a)-229(series)-230(of)-229(cinquefoiled)-229(niches)-230(and)-229(fourteen)-230(figures)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-377(Templars)-377(in)-376(chain)-377(armour)-377(in)-377(different)-376(attitudes,)-409(for)-377(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cantilupe)-237(was)-237(Provincial)-236(Gra)-1(nd)-236(Master)-237(of)-237(the)-237(Knights)-237(Templars)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(England.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(All)-354(the)-355(figures)-354(are)-354(seated)-354(with)-355(various)-354(monsters)-354(under)-355(their)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(feet.)-240(The)-218(filling)-219(of)-218(the)-219(spandrels)-218(between)-219(these)-218(niches)-219(and)-218(that)-219(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-256(spandrels)-257(between)-256(the)-257(arches)-256(of)-257(the)-256(upper)-257(stage)-256(is)-257(especially)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(noteworthy.)-452(It)-317(belongs)-317(to)-318(the)-317(first)-317(Decorated)-317(period,)-334(and)-318(while)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-313(arrangement)-313(is)-313(still)-313(somewhat)-313(stiff)-313(or)-313(formal,)-329(the)-313(forms)-313(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(evidently)-250(directly)-250(copied)-250(from)-250(nature.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +307 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 308 0 R +/Resources 306 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +309 0 obj << +/D [307 0 R /XYZ 343.917 394.596 null] +>> endobj +306 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +312 0 obj << +/Length 616 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(51)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -50.042 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -363.094 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 923.9966 0 0 cm +/Im17 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -135.798 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 125.898 116.795 Td[(THE)-262(NORTH)-262(TRANSEPT.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -79.127 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 96.384 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -57.602 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +311 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 312 0 R +/Resources 310 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +305 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 924 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 313 0 R] +/Length 295680 +>> +stream +ѓ=UUYᙙUjf,DHD +jD&**&f*fjnfj*f,*jĀLL,L*Ĉ76aHDLDL"L,*,j +,jnnf,""*&H$f&jj,$ª,DD¢,*""**YHc㻳a]f"ªafffnfb&$N(!̦]YU]YYUUYUYQ$LHBʦjffffYj,&"j*"ᕑfj*&nfj*ff""*j"fn"n,"*nU"ٙ^$ij̮fLY]U5UinY&nUQĮ&j""D*Sٖ + +Uՙ3=]5U^i"f]Y +Q +bYi9"ᕑSYf9섌Č)3m;"Y.*,ĄD&U35f;7{Q3Օ=;7Vb,"L$ +jY9jS5]١HD)3eVʥ=Qj.ݖ"*,D̮]3Qa]ӻޮ3ՕQ.;;Z, +]Q5jHƝ3VH,ʩ3e3*٦bjj*,nU^a3]ӳw^a3U.ݳ=7V"*¤Baj3QS333{5SՕ333335={;7lQ5aUj33{3S35=;3;3=]YUUU]UUjDDDDLʮf3333=3=33;33UUUY]nfjfff檦fnnnffnnn**fj"jjf,)F: +w{۵wwwwwwwwwww{wwww7ww=anS3VjfUUfH +w>LH +7w5S37wwwww{ww{wwwwwwww{w5;3w{ު*^fnbH +U +RX +S +endobj +313 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +310 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im17 305 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +316 0 obj << +/Length 5012 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(52Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(The)-247(slab)-246(inside)-247(the)-247(open)-246(arcade,)-248(which)-247(forms)-246(the)-247(upper)-247(stage,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(still)-319(bears)-319(the)-318(matrix)-319(of)-319(the)-319(brass)-318(of)-319(an)-319(episcopal)-319(figure)-319(having)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(traces)-250(of)-250(the)-250(arms)-250(of)-250(the)-250(See)-250(\050)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 129.96 0 Td[(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.331 0 Td[(,)-250(the)-250(arms)-250(of)-250(Cantilupe\051.)]TJ -131.335 -14.531 Td[(By)-348(the)-348(dedication)-348(of)-347(the)-348(north)-348(transept)-348(especially)-348(to)-348(Bishop)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Cantilupe)-254(was)-253(av)-1(oided)-253(the)-254(secondary)-254(part)-253(which)-254(his)-254(shrine)-254(must)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-191(played)-191(if)-191(it)-191(had)-191(been)-191(placed)-191(in)-191(the)-191(usual)-191(post)-191(of)-191(honour)-191(at)-191(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(back)-286(of)-285(the)-286(high)-286(altar.)-356(The)-286(shrine)-286(of)-285(St.)-357(Ethelbert)-286(was)-286(probably)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(already)-369(there,)-398(and)-368(wisely)-369(enough)-368(a)-369(distinguished)-368(position)-369(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(specially)-208(created)-207(by)-208(rebuilding)-208(the)-207(north)-208(transept)-207(for)-208(the)-208(purpose.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(There)-344(is)-344(a)-344(similar)-345(state)-344(of)-344(affairs)-344(at)-344(Oxford)-344(Cathedral)-344(with)-345(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(shrine)-273(of)-273(St.)-319(Frideswide,)-279(and)-273(in)-273(the)-273(south)-273(transept)-274(of)-273(Chichester)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cathedral)-250(with)-250(that)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(Richard)-250(de)-250(la)-250(Wych.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(We)-306(note)-307(also)-306(a)-307(brass)-306(to)-307(Dean)-306(Frowcester,)-321(1529;)-334(and)-307(another)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(Richard)-250(Delamare)-250(and)-250(his)-250(wife)-250(Isabella)-250(\0501435\051.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Near)-181(the)-181(Cantilupe)-181(shrine)-181(is)-181(a)-181(bust)-181(of)-181(Bishop)-181(Field)-182(\050died)-181(1636\051,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -84.711 0 Td[([048])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td[(and)-302(on)-302(the)-301(floor)-302(is)-302(an)-302(effigy)-302(of)-301(John)-302(D'Acquablanca,)-315(a)-302(Dean)-302(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford)-407(\050died)-406(1320\051,)-446(and)-406(nephew)-407(of)-406(Bishop)-407(D'Acquablanca,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whose)-479(beautiful)-478(monument)-479(is)-479(close)-479(to)-478(it,)-536(between)-479(the)-479(north)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(choir-aisle)-347(and)-346(the)-347(eastern)-346(aisle)-347(of)-347(the)-346(transept.)-540(Beholding)-347(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(exquisite)-258(grace)-259(of)-258(this)-258(tomb)-259(we)-258(are)-258(reminded)-259(of)-258(the)-258(more)-259(elabo-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(rate)-317(and)-318(equally)-317(beautiful)-318(chantry)-317(of)-318(the)-317(same)-318(period)-317(\0501262\051)-318(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-220(south)-220(choir)-219(transept)-220(of)-220(Salisbury)-220(to)-219(Bishop)-220(Giles)-220(de)-220(Bridport.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Over)-204(the)-204(effigy,)-213(which)-204(is)-204(a)-204(most)-204(interesting)-204(example)-204(of)-204(minute)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ecclesiastical)-219(costume,)-224(delicate)-219(shafts)-218(of)-219(Purbeck)-218(marble)-219(support)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-295(gabled)-295(canopy,)-307(each)-295(gable)-295(of)-295(which)-295(is)-295(surmounted)-295(by)-295(a)-296(finial)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(the)-250(form)-250(of)-250(a)-250(floriated)-250(cross.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td[(This)-372(monument)-372(once)-373(glowed)-372(with)-372(rich)-372(colour,)-403(and)-372(in)-373(1861)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(a)-380(feeble)-381(attempt)-380(was)-381(made)-380(to)-381(restore)-380(it,)-413(which)-381(was,)-413(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(not)-342(carried)-343(out.)-527(Bishop)-342(Aquablanca,)-366(Peter)-342(of)-343(Savoy,)-365(had)-343(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(steward)-482(of)-482(the)-481(household)-482(to)-482(his)-481(relative,)-540(William)-482(of)-482(Savoy,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-366(Queen's)-365(uncle.)-597(His)-366(preferment)-366(was)-366(one)-365(of)-366(the)-366(noteworthy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(instances)-407(of)-406(Henry)-407(III.'s)-407(love)-406(of)-407(foreigners,)-446(and)-406(as)-407(Bishop)-407(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Hereford)-306(he)-307(was)-306(especially)-306(unpopular.)-419(The)-306(King)-306(made)-306(him)-307(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(treasurer)-265(and)-266(consulted)-265(him)-266(on)-265(all)-266(matters)-265(of)-265(state.)-297(At)-265(his)-266(death,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +315 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 316 0 R +/Resources 314 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 296 0 R +>> endobj +317 0 obj << +/D [315 0 R /XYZ 344.02 325.541 null] +>> endobj +314 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +321 0 obj << +/Length 5257 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(53)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(says)-297(the)-297(Rev.)-391(H.)-296(W.)-297(Phillott,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 128.13 3.959 Td[(2)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.85 -3.959 Td[("He)-297(was)-297(probably)-297(little)-297(regretted)]TJ -135.98 -13.549 Td[(in)-204(his)-205(cathedral)-204(city,)-214(whose)-204(citizens)-205(he)-204(had)-204(defeated)-205(in)-204(an)-205(attempt)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-429(encroach)-428(on)-429(his)-429(episcopal)-428(rights.)-786(But)-429(he)-428(used)-429(his)-429(victory)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-300(moderation,)-313(for)-300(he)-300(forgave)-300(them)-300(one)-300(half)-300(of)-300(their)-300(fin)-1(e)-300(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(devoted)-384(the)-383(other)-384(half)-384(to)-383(the)-384(fabric)-383(of)-384(the)-384(cathedral,)-417(probably)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-422(noble)-422(and)-422(graceful)-421(portion)-422(of)-422(it,)-465(the)-422(north-west)-422(transept,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-235(contains)-234(the)-235(exquisitely)-235(beautiful)-234(shrine,)-238(probably)-235(erected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-225(himself,)-229(under)-225(which)-225(repose)-224(the)-225(remains)-225(of)-224(his)-225(nephew,)-230(John,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Dean)-248(of)-248(Heref)-1(ord,)-248(as)-248(well)-249(as)-248(his)-248(own,)-249(his)-248(heart)-248(excepted,)-249(which,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(with)-269(a)-269(pathetic)-268(yearning)-269(of)-269(home-sickness,)-273(he)-269(desired)-269(should)-269(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(carried)-195(to)-195(the)-195(church)-195(which)-195(he)-195(had)-195(founded)-195(in)-195(his)-195(ow)-1(n)-195(sunny)-195(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-284(Aigue-Belle,)-293(in)-285(Savoy.)-352(Yet,)-293(though)-285(his)-284(memory)-284(has)-285(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(no)-281(mercy)-281(at)-281(the)-281(hands)-280(of)-281(historians)-281(and)-281(song-writers)-281(of)-281(his)-281(day,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(though)-364(his)-364(example)-364(did)-364(much)-364(to)-364(swell)-364(the)-364(tide)-364(of)-364(ill-repute)-364(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(which)-341(many)-341(of)-341(the)-341(clergy)-341(of)-341(all)-341(ranks)-341(were)-341(held)-341(\050for)-341(the)-341(laity,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(says)-270(the)-271(song-writer,)-275(are)-270(apt)-271(to)-270(pay)-270(less)-271(attention)-270(to)-270(the)-271(doctrine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(than)-339(to)-338(the)-339(life)-338(of)-339(their)-338(teachers\051,)-361(we)-339(ought)-338(not)-339(to)-338(leave)-339(out)-339(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sight)-362(that)-361(he)-362(did)-361(much)-362(to)-362(improve)-361(the)-362(fabric)-361(of)-362(the)-362(Cathedral,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-326(bequeathed)-325(liberal)-326(gifts)-325(to)-326(its)-325(foundation)-326(in)-325(money,)-345(books,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([051])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td[(ornaments,)-284(and)-277(land,)-284(and)-277(also)-278(a)-277(handsome)-277(legacy)-277(to)-277(the)-277(poor)-278(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(diocese.")]TJ 11.956 -14.541 Td[(In)-250(the)-250(north)-250(transept)-250(is)-250(a)-250(doorway)-250(leading)-250(to)-250(the)-250(tower.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 0 -14.541 Td[(South)-506(Transep)-1(t.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 77.961 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Crossing)-507(the)-506(Cathedral)-507(in)-506(front)-507(of)-506(the)]TJ -100.826 -13.549 Td[(Skidmore)-248(screen)-249(it)-248(is)-248(a)-248(relief)-249(to)-248(turn)-248(from)-248(the)-249(nave)-248(with)-248(its)-249(sham)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(triforium)-317(to)-317(the)-317(so)-1(uth)-317(transept)-317(with)-317(its)-317(fine)-317(three)-317(stage)-318(Norman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(east)-293(side.)-378(The)-292(groining,)-303(although)-293(incongruous,)-303(is)-293(still)-293(beautiful,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-355(does)-355(not)-354(irritate)-355(in)-355(the)-355(same)-354(way)-355(as)-355(Wyatt's)-355(abominations)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-259(the)-259(nave.)-277(This)-259(transept)-259(contains)-259(several)-260(disputed)-259(architectural)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(points,)-454(and)-414(opinions)-413(are)-413(divided)-414(as)-413(to)-413(whether)-414(it)-413(may)-413(not)-414(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-303(oldest)-303(existing)-302(portion)-303(of)-303(the)-303(Cathedral.)-408("At)-303(any)-303(rate,")-303(says)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(G.)-279(Phillips)-279(Bevan,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 80.639 3.959 Td[(3)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.605 -3.959 Td[("this)-279(transept)-279(seems)-279(to)-279(have)-279(been)-279(the)-279(happy)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 96.052 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.591 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -98.643 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 52.998 92.03 Td[(2)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(The)-250(Diocese)-250(of)-250(Hereford)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 88.902 0 Td[(,)-250(H.)-250(W.)-250(Phillott.)]TJ/F16 5.978 Tf -100.602 -7.311 Td[(3)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(Guide)-304(to)-304(the)-304(Wye)-304(and)-304(its)-304(Neighbourhood)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 149.843 0 Td[(,)-317(by)-304(the)-304(late)-304(G.)-304(Phillips)-304(Beva)-1(n,)]TJ -167.77 -10.959 Td[(F.S.S.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +320 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 321 0 R +/Resources 319 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +322 0 obj << +/D [320 0 R /XYZ 327.401 274.29 null] +>> endobj +319 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +326 0 obj << +/Length 3161 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(54Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -171.33 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 435.9984 0 0 cm +/Im18 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -357.804 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 169.044 338.8 Td[(THE)-261(CANTILUPE)-262(SHRINE.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 333.204 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -333.204 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 310.115 Td[(hunting-ground)-213(of)-213(successive)-213(races)-213(of)-213(builders,)-221(who)-213(have)-213(left)-213(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(side-walls)-250(in)-250(admired)-250(confusion.")]TJ 11.956 -13.571 Td[(Though)-487(it)-487(underwent)-488(great)-487(alteration)-487(in)-487(the)-488(Perpendicular)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(period)-429(much)-429(of)-428(the)-429(Norman)-429(work)-429(remains.)-786(The)-429(east)-429(wall)-429(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-353(the)-353(best)-352(preservation,)-379(and)-353(is)-352(certainly)-353(entirely)-353(Norman)-353(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-349(exception)-349(of)-348(the)-349(groining.)-547(It)-349(is)-348(covered)-349(with)-349(five)-349(series)-349(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arcades,)-330(which)-314(may)-314(be)-314(divided)-314(into)-314(three)-314(stages.)-442(In)-315(the)-314(middle)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stage)-295(is)-295(a)-295(notably)-295(good)-295(triforium)-295(passage)-295(of)-295(very)-296(short)-295(Norman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arches.)-321(All)-274(the)-274(other)-274(ranges)-274(of)-274(arcades,)-279(except)-274(those)-274(at)-274(the)-274(level)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-248(the)-248(clerestory,)-248(are)-248(blocked.)-249(On)-248(this)-248(side)-248(the)-248(transept)-248(is)-248(lighted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-250(the)-250(clerestory)-250(by)-250(two)-250(Norman)-250(windows.)]TJ 11.956 -13.571 Td[(In)-487(both)-487(east)-487(and)-486(west)-487(walls)-487(there)-487(is)-487(a)-487(very)-487(fine)-487(Norman)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(moulded)-250(double)-250(arch.)]TJ 11.956 -13.571 Td[(In)-441(the)-440(west)-441(wall)-440(Perpendicular)-441(windows)-441(have)-440(cut)-441(into)-441(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Norman)-245(work,)-245(and)-245(a)-245(large)-244(Perpendicular)-245(window)-244(nearly)-245(fills)-245(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(south)-250(wall)-250(with)-250(panelling)-250(round)-250(it)-250(of)-250(the)-250(same)-250(period.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -13.571 Td[(Monuments)-221(in)-221(the)-220(South)-221(Transept.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 161.467 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(There)-221(is)-221(an)-220(interesting)]TJ -184.332 -13.55 Td[(altar-tomb)-435(of)-435(Sir)-434(Alexander)-435(Denton,)-481(1576,)-481(of)-435(Hillesden,)-481(Co.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bucks,)-522(Esq.,)-521(and)-468(his)-467(lady)-467(and)-467(a)-468(child)-467(in)-467(swaddling)-468(clothes,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +325 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 326 0 R +/Resources 324 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +318 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 436 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 327 0 R] +/Length 139520 +>> +stream +wwwwwwwww;;w3{wwwwswwwwwww{ww{www{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwUՙn5nՕ5S9SY]ّ[=33Q39U^U}=s=]3۽;]33sYU3U==;3;;3ӳ{;w33w{wӷ7{{{w{{;w;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{ww{wwwwwww;ww{w3wwww37Y5j̄**f*H,ĂL(B,n.fꦪ""&*&f"bnQj",,̦*",f,*ba^baUYfU檦nffnbjjf"fff]UQQ՞]ӳYSQY3w{wwww{ww;733;7w=3;3ݳ;=]3;www{w{];;ՕSӳ7wwwwwww{=;S;7s;;www5wsUS5USww=Q;;3ݝ^f&fQnYL".f,$ni],jfffLUU]UQY59ݚ,$*abjjba"*,̡jjbfj."j&.fn¬B,,l&᪪ꮪ*b.ʪ&n"fjnUQ*fjfjj&jjnYnU]Ynn]ݙYUUUYݑUQQQf*afnfan&n""jnaᙑV,ffnafnnf$"a5Q檪j*iUnjn*"nnfnjnn",ʪ*,,*jfjfff.n,**nj&*ĩ&*"DDH$LHĀHDHDHHD +w[s5]Uӷݵӳ{;;;;Uj"b"H""fa33;w{3=Ub*","B.,L,¢LL,,LLHHHD"ʤ*jif".ajjdnLȌHLL,ĈL"L"HLHH,Dj$,̪,FJF==YUY>Ȅ, +(@ªUUw۳;5,LȀ&j + +%^`F֡>&U[D@g^Ҧ>d=}Dmu*?QjFČLĈLnS;*HHD.fYw{w۽UYUfffj,H*Dfi3s7w=.]U"L*F)kaYn-qf̢nY^na,D$ H +waӖ:]_#6Ցf5JS1$DHD"]3sSYYj"D"$ʪj{w5QBf,DHD$L""&a۽]=U"$L +,HHJh +ꄌ +DD +@HDwqDS(f +c©mȂJNWw\`=): +( +h +B>#{f(.Hɽ6kd@H@Ii\e + +@ +(.ZDQUj1 +sdDmQeY_6 +̮ +Qk7A +l$a= + ,HLbH +$@anYD(Ȫl +j5&fff +DL, +nlHHBe(eQ!d. + Ƣ(*n +$B"& +! +$̄D$F*ĮbDHHDJL̈,L¬"l$$,ffa +Q(&$H +cjfb&숀 +"jaYބanff*$B&;? +fnʒ@ +fjn*fjffȄH +榪"jfnfn( +"nl@ +D̢B$B,̢B",**$@DƤH@@HDHL̄HĈ +(""""JBLLD̄DD,L(,HnnaLȀR&.U^EYH$H +ȬDBfj9H +,ƿH +ՑD +j*&"d&j*LL,*,HL"",LĨDD"YB$ +L(,b,ȬH$H +4 +$¢nw*"**"*bjjJ@ + + +B̌f"(j,DD$DȈLʄFDj"b*"nnfaaD,H +n]wfjjnfn_yW{Vnn` +,̈BL,,Ċ(D$$,ƬLHLd&,bnᑑnaLLD H&]wj"jf@ +L"*"¢"*D$@B*" +j""nF,,,BHh +,3=wUQ +Lf"*,"",Ljh +h"*b""*nd"(HHL,$"*¢B"*j.ff$@LL1nnjfʢ +D̬j"&jʢ*j* +ws?}w7w1n3 +"$*j,ȄDl""j"$DJD"j&nfbH +bnl.n斪D&Ĉ* +b + +$*Ĉ*&" +( +)B®l$Ĭ&Ȉ,BD""Ĉb"DL*jjfnnʪf",!d(ƪl,bFjaf,bH̉lĀD +.( +"a$J,A$"(,F"FDDLBL"jjj"*fnn +@ +LH*"L,"nD@Jn"jjnnn@ +,@ +$H@L$,"H +(Ƭ"&d,LYDN +lnbffafHHHNLhAhȌ,Āi +,bBbbJ +!Veb +nfR.栀)`D + +. +aȌ +7 +"&fꦦ*f*($ +, +>77je\LĈ +QhL^ZiʥHHBf,̈H +Ԉݡ\HeDNL,jbȈ̀BdB,!̊fĈ&,H@ +_QΛZ3{ZYBj VLiiLH&fnDB.,b!!lL*jJ@!(BNBL.,@D*HjʢB@ +Bj&,(H +b +"̂A &&@ȄĄ +Qj"n$H +aXn{Qe" +f" +QI.& + +ckwU +mHIԣR"@H]b*cbfl +@ +^h +afƮ +jfDbL + "&fnٻ@e@-dP +*D@JjdB,BHD +ƈ( +d +SSva{DB)[?r$٠cw:Օz;dq@Jd*,&Ȁ +Ĉ̄aw6ƠU@ +l№(Vl.ĢD"$ +&na"Ą@ +$LL +(LD@ +^L=]7}DLլ&Va@JV*$DF.&Z$DH$afHȄHa*"j*D,Ȅ +B.%F]}忘&"" +HD +D,-D,̀ +$*a.J +a(&( +;sB)",,-}&d=bD]?.Jͽ) +@HJlHHH +D* +.[RȄF؈@` +`*#7}{l +f +QBFb +陙B$NdFbVj̀ +D@" +n" +nDD*D^@L +LNnȄ(BD""*LHDH +D +u B*_;?sZiW +@ +*aa$ND +DbB} + + +@lȈ$Ji*H +&]i̪,A;?6բU2LDL, +(jjY +.]!H +iUSàJl$,"e]@ +b + +$@& +^dLȈ¢)mw(ƕa٪l(*"&{$ +fjn.@ +-c;{U?}=".a;;q]w=Q3^ޝ;niSjJn]jc^f,ą,j)bjn$*F^j*䈀 +ČB"H@D@H,@DD,F,"i +!"梆vn;Uaw5US3U={q7sUY[=;Y]ݕ=QݻUّ{U)f!($B,*jLDbHBDH*BbD&ƞfʦʦ.fffF$Ȉ,LƤL$Jbfb"Ā@ +_Na^,"j"**w5iy쪢.H +bswՓտ{}3w=S5{sifVsibDNb;^ݙՑYU]Y̩.ff"¬nٵcY>QBYj%hnᩙbjba"n&ffn^jb$ajmjaѦ^f*eBL.dᬦn!Djjf5Uљ&f^9SUݻӽ=w=Uә,ꬦ"bb( +H,5l&⡷wsaYU]ӻww=ݽ=eYa^ᙑUY*,;9¤ª,&aY1SS3U==S333=S{Ws{YS33Uՙ7}7{{۹[Y( +endobj +327 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +324 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im18 318 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +331 0 obj << +/Length 4190 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(55)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(toward)-332(the)-331(south-east)-332(angle)-332(of)-332(the)-331(transept.)-495(The)-332(effigies)-332(are)-332(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(alabaster,)-347(and)-327(retain)-328(considerable)-327(traces)-328(of)-327(colour.)-483(They)-327(are)-328(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(full)-335(proportion,)-355(and)-335(the)-334(knight)-335(wears)-334(a)-335(double)-335(chain)-334(and)-335(holds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-345(cross)-344(in)-345(his)-344(hands.)-534(The)-345(Dentons)-344(were)-345(ancestors)-344(of)-345(the)-345(Coke)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(family,)-296(now)-287(Earls)-287(of)-287(Leicester.)-360(The)-287(swaddled)-287(body)-287(of)-287(the)-287(child)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lies)-351(to)-351(the)-351(left)-351(of)-350(its)-351(mother,)-376(its)-351(head)-351(resting)-351(on)-351(a)-351(little)-351(double)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([052])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(pillow)-272(by)-272(her)-272(knee,)-277(and)-272(a)-272(part)-272(of)-272(the)-272(red)-272(cloth)-272(on)-272(which)-272(she)-272(lies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wraps)-250(over)-250(the)-250(lower)-250(part)-250(of)-250(the)-250(babe.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td[(To)-247(the)-246(right)-247(of)-246(th)-1(e)-246(knight,)-247(balancing)-247(the)-247(child)-246(in)-247(the)-247(composi-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tion,)-248(lie)-248(his)-248(two)-248(gauntlets)-247(or)-248(mail)-248(gloves,)-248(which)-248(have)-248(been)-248(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(scratched)-250(with)-250(names.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td[(The)-250(head)-250(of)-250(the)-250(knight)-250(rests)-250(upon)-250(his)-250(helmet.)]TJ 0 -14.491 Td[(Round)-250(the)-250(verge)-250(of)-250(the)-250(tomb)-250(is)-250(this)-250(inscription:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 19.636 -27.349 Td[("Here)-238(lieth)-238(Alexander)-238(Denton,)-241(of)-238(Hillesden,)-241(in)-238(the)-238(County)]TJ -11.955 -12.821 Td[(of)-350(Buckingham,)-375(and)-349(Anne)-350(his)-350(wife,)-375(Dowghter)-349(and)-350(Heyr)-350(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(Richard)-254(Willyson)-253(of)-254(Suggerwesh)-254(in)-254(the)-253(Countie)-254(of)-254(Hereford;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(which)-199(Anne)-200(deceased)-199(the)-200(29th)-199(of)-199(October,)-210(A.D.)-199(1566)-200(the)-199(18th)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(yere)-250(of)-250(her)-250(Age,)-250(the)-250(23rd)-250(of)-250(his)-250(Age.")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -7.681 -28.076 Td[("But,")-451(says)-450(Browne)-451(Willis,)-501("this)-450(was)-451(but)-450(a)-451(c\346notaph,)-501(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Alexander)-431(Denton,)-476(the)-430(husband,)-476(who)-431(lived)-430(some)-431(years)-431(after,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-288(marry'd)-288(another)-287(lady,)-298(was)-287(bury'd)-288(with)-288(her)-288(at)-287(Hillesden,)-298(Co.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bucks;)-250(where)-250(he)-250(died)-250(January)-250(the)-250(18th,)-250(1576.")]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td[(Under)-422(the)-422(south)-422(window)-422(is)-422(an)-422(effigy)-422(of)-423(Bishop)-422(Trevenant)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(\0501389-1404\051,)-314(the)-301(builder)-302(of)-301(the)-301(Perpendicular)-301(alterations)-301(in)-302(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(transept.)-661(The)-387(effigy)-386(is)-387(unfortunately)-387(headless)-387(and)-387(has)-387(lost)-387(its)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(hands.)-250(The)-250(feet)-250(are)-250(resting)-250(on)-250(a)-250(lion.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td[(There)-250(is)-250(a)-250(brass)-250(to)-250(T.)-250(Smith,)-250(organist)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Cathedral)-250(\0501877\051.)]TJ 0 -14.49 Td[(The)-391(remains)-392(of)-391(an)-391(ancient)-391(fireplace)-392(may)-391(be)-391(noticed)-391(on)-392(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(west)-250(side)-250(of)-250(the)-250(south)-250(transept.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td[(They)-342(consist)-342(of)-342(a)-342(rectangular)-342(recess)-342(with)-342(chimney)-343(vault)-342(be-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(hind.)-943(This)-482(was)-481(doubtless)-481(cut)-481(away)-481(when)-481(the)-482(Perpendicular)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(window)-250(was)-250(placed)-250(above)-250(on)-250(this)-250(side.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +330 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 331 0 R +/Resources 329 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +332 0 obj << +/D [330 0 R /XYZ 174.279 450.429 null] +>> endobj +329 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +335 0 obj << +/Length 5108 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(56Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(From)-413(this)-413(transept)-413(a)-413(beautiful)-413(side)-413(view)-413(is)-413(obtained)-414(of)-413(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(lantern)-250(arches.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td[(The)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 21.157 0 Td[(Organ)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 30.305 0 Td[(,)-418(which)-385(occupies)-384(the)-384(first)-385(archway)-384(on)-385(the)-384(south)]TJ -63.418 -13.549 Td[(side)-276(of)-275(the)-276(choir,)-282(contains)-276(work)-275(by)-276(Renatus)-276(Harris.)-327(Mr.)-327(Phillips)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bevan)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 27.873 3.959 Td[(4)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.542 -3.959 Td[(writes)-280(of)-281(it,)-288("It)-280(was)-281(the)-280(gift)-281(of)-280(Charles)-280(II.,)-288(and)-281(was)-280(very)]TJ -35.415 -13.549 Td[(nearly)-204(destroyed)-205(by)-204(the)-204(fall)-204(of)-205(the)-204(central)-204(tower.)-235(It)-204(has)-204(twice)-205(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(enlarged)-225(since,)-229(once)-225(by)-225(Gray)-224(and)-225(Davidson,)-230(and)-224(lastly)-225(by)-225(Willis.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(It)-326(has)-326(16)-325(great)-326(organ)-326(stops,)-344(1)-1(1)-325(swell,)-345(7)-326(choir,)-344(7)-326(solo,)-345(8)-326(pedals,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-265(26)-1(72)-265(pipes.)-296(A)-266(great)-265(feature)-266(in)-265(Willis's)-266(improvements)-265(is)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tubular)-402(pneumatic)-403(action,)-440(which)-403(does)-402(away)-403(with)-402(trackers)-403(and)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([055])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(other)-367(troublesome)-368(internals.)-601(Sir)-368(F.)-367(Gore)-367(Ouseley)-367(having)-368(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(precentor)-308(of)-307(the)-308(Cathedral,)-321(it)-308(goes)-308(without)-307(saying)-308(that)-307(he)-308(made)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(everything)-392(about)-392(the)-392(organ)-392(as)-392(nearly)-392(perfect)-392(as)-392(possible,)-428(and,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(for)-284(the)-284(matter)-284(of)-284(that,)-292(no)-284(lover)-284(of)-284(music)-284(should)-284(omit)-284(to)-284(hear)-284(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 0 -13.549 Td[(Unaccompanied)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 74.226 0 Td[(service)-250(usually)-250(held)-250(on)-250(Friday)-250(morning.")]TJ -62.27 -13.713 Td[(In)-325(the)-324(south)-325(wall)-324(of)-325(the)-324(south)-325(choir-aisle)-324(are)-325(four)-325(Decorated)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(arched)-247(recesses)-248(containing)-247(four)-248(effigies)-247(of)-247(bishops,)-248(belonging)-248(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-378(Perpendicular)-377(period.)-633(These)-377(effigies)-378(have)-377(been)-378(attributed,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(beginning)-460(from)-460(the)-460(west,)-512(to)-460(R.)-460(de)-460(Melun,)-513(1167;)-565(Robert)-460(De)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bethune)-231(\050died)-231(1148\051,)-234(the)-231(last)-231(Norman)-231(builder;)-237(Hugh)-231(Foliot)-231(\050died)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1234\051)-288(or)-287(Robert)-288(Foliot)-287(\050died)-288(1186\051;)-306(and)-288(William)-287(De)-288(Vere)-288(\050died)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(1199\051.)]TJ 11.956 -13.713 Td[(On)-497(the)-497(north)-497(wall)-496(under)-497(an)-497(arch)-497(opening)-497(to)-497(the)-497(choir)-497(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-373(tomb)-372(of)-373(Bishop)-372(De)-372(Lorrain)-1(e)-372(or)-372(Losinga)-373(\050died)-372(1095\051,)-404(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(superintended)-367(the)-368(building)-367(of)-367(the)-368(fine)-367(west)-368(front)-367(of)-367(the)-368(cathe-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(dral)-459(so)-459(unfortunately)-459(destroyed.)-876(This)-459(effigy)-459(also)-459(belongs)-459(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-327(Perpendicular)-327(period.)-482(The)-327(large)-327(size)-327(of)-327(the)-327(ball)-327(flower)-328(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fine)-414(wood-carving)-415(of)-414(the)-415(Decorated)-414(period)-414(on)-415(these)-414(tombs)-415(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(noticeable.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td[(Between)-335(the)-336(two)-335(eastern)-336(piers)-335(of)-336(the)-335(choir)-335(is)-336(the)-335(fine)-336(effigy)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-208(brass)-208(to)-208(Bishop)-208(Mayhew,)-217(of)-208(Magdalen)-208(College)-208(\0501504-1516\051.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-263(effigy)-263(is)-264(wearing)-263(a)-263(mitre,)-267(and)-263(is)-263(fully)-263(vested.)-290(In)-263(front)-263(of)-264(the)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 84.933 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -87.523 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 99.77 80.91 Td[(4)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(Guide)-304(to)-304(the)-304(Wye)-304(and)-304(its)-304(Neighbourhood)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 149.843 0 Td[(,)-317(by)-304(the)-304(late)-304(G.)-304(Phillips)-304(Bevan)-1(,)]TJ -167.77 -10.959 Td[(F.S.S.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +334 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 335 0 R +/Resources 333 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +336 0 obj << +/D [334 0 R /XYZ 174.286 396.068 null] +>> endobj +333 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +339 0 obj << +/Length 643 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(57)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -47.291 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -368.595 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 937.9966 0 0 cm +/Im19 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -133.048 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 86.022 114.044 Td[(EAST)-256(WALL)-256(OF)-256(THE)-256(SOUTH)-256(TRANSEPT.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -39.251 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 93.633 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -54.851 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +338 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 339 0 R +/Resources 337 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +328 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 938 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 340 0 R] +/Length 300160 +>> +stream +9fjnjfnffff""Laff,"""fj*,,*&fjfb","*,"""nffjnfn",nf*¬¢nY5]Ӗ"""nnᙙUUUU]33=3UUU33{3ՙU=;;33;{3;www{;www71ffjnfnnYUUUU]UUUU]YYUU]UUU]UYQU]U=5UY=ӻQQn]ٙ===YU^"fnnb"*jj*&anffjffnnfnjnfbʪ""jfffnjjfYfffnffafnfUUYYUU;wwwwwwwww7ww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwww{ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{{s;{ws3;{w33333==]3=]S33w{3;3{5]33=UUS3]UY]Un檪,,""jnnfnnjfᑙUS;{{{wwwwww{7wwwwww{33ww{w;3;333=3;353=3=];^nfiU;{5U[YSsU]UUU]U]3w{wwwwwwwww{w{wwwww{w{www{{{wwwww{{w{wwwwwwwwwwww{www;3;==UU]ٕYnnfj"""",,*a?=3ٕfY救Uafnꦦfj*aff( + +w;3;ٙӽjaw{ٕ;9S;1n$ +?uU=3YS=YՕb[{w{ՕQffwb,D +wY3w{Q;ՙYjnw]Օ3D¢LL$HH +w]7wU;35Un;w9YYUUUU5 +{UU7w9{ՑYnӻ{ٝUUQS=Qfffffnjnf*&jf"""ff*;{{=nfff""*fD +w];w97w5UY̦ᕻ=YQnfffjnfj"nj&n]=www{nf"*f***j*,"DH7s333f*nS^ȈDL&jn3wu$DDªaݛw +w}ݻwU]]3U3==U3ݙՕ]==];3wwww3=ّj*jnf]ӻwwwYj,]YUUYb"*fS35ꪪnՑUay,"*nYQ6H +?wu3;wU]UUY]U]Uՙ]=3=ӻ3wwwwwwww;=i*ffj;ww{^ՙUUU""]Zff9ݑn[}¢]Y{Ĉ +};3;^n{3]]]U]=YUU];UU333=S3wwwww{w3=fnj&fnnU;UUYj)wnY5;3^a[lªfnfS]Y{wĈ +=3=UUQ[333a^"ĀDĈHDD*DDDLD̈L,Hnjf*,¦Ցb®j&nS;{wwwwww;{3;3S3]bH.www{L*www33٬D&{Sww{ww{w;3wSw3;5Yja7{9w{;wwwwww339lL*n۷{w{3UQD*a;;33=UU^DL¦S5lƻ=3;wwsѓwuj7w=]U;; +;^Sww{w{{{3=U=ّfjfjjffȄȀLHB*7w5,*"DLLH@ +Ѫ",BnYYU5]==U]=3333=3;=33333;;333=]]ӳ33 +[;V3=3335YUUYUYYYUYՙj",DLDLL*j*""""*jffnnnb"nU; +"",ª¢,*,",""**jnffnj*ff""*""""""","**fnnffafffnj***榦檪"nfffjjfnjfffnnfffffffffnffffnjj*j"""&"DDDDDDDHDHD +ꢪ*"""""","jjfffffjff,","""̪"nnjffffnnnnffffnffffnfnffnff*****jffjnfjnffjjfnffnjfjjfffffnnnnffffff檬DD +b*"&jj¦j&j檮fjn",&b,L"","*""nnnnnffffnfffffffnfn檪ffjj,*,,""*fj***fjn*fffnᙑfffnnfjffjff"HLHD +endobj +340 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +337 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im19 328 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +343 0 obj << +/Length 4476 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(58Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(monument)-318(are)-319(panels)-318(filled)-318(with)-319(figures)-318(of)-318(saints,)-336(and)-318(over)-319(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(effigy)-250(is)-250(an)-250(elaborate)-250(canopy,)-250(which)-250(has)-250(been)-250(restored.)]TJ 11.956 -14.236 Td[(In)-356(the)-357(last)-356(bay)-356(to)-356(west)-357(of)-356(the)-356(south)-356(choir)-357(aisle)-356(a)-356(door)-357(gives)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(access)-196(to)-195(two)-196(Norman)-195(rooms,)-207(used)-195(as)-196(vestries)-195(or)-196(robing)-195(rooms,)-207(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(enter)-212(which)-212(you)-212(pass)-212(beneath)-212(the)-212(bellows)-212(of)-212(the)-212(organ.)-238(Exhibited)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-454(cases)-455(in)-454(one)-455(of)-454(these)-454(rooms)-455(are)-454(some)-454(of)-455(the)-454(treasures)-455(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-372(cathedral,)-402(ancient)-371(copies)-372(of)-371(the)-372(Scriptures,)-402(chalices,)-402(rings,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(etc.,)-475(described)-429(in)-430(detail)-430(towards)-429(the)-430(close)-429(of)-430(this)-430(section.)-789(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(two-storied)-316(eastern)-315(c)-1(hamber)-315(was)-316(added)-316(to)-315(the)-316(Norman)-316(work)-316(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-235(Perpendicular)-236(period,)-238(and)-235(was)-235(used)-236(as)-235(the)-235(cathedral)-236(treasury.)]TJ 11.956 -14.235 Td[(Before)-484(leaving)-483(the)-484(south)-484(choir)-484(aisle)-483(the)-484(old)-484(stained)-484(glass)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(windows)-240(with)-241(figures)-240(restored)-240(by)-241(Warrington)-240(should)-240(be)-241(noticed,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-251(the)-250(celebrated)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 82.107 0 Td[(Map)-251(of)-250(the)-251(World)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.684 0 Td[(is)-250(well)-251(worth)-250(some)-251(study.)]TJ -168.791 -13.549 Td[(It)-419(was)-419(discovered)-419(under)-419(the)-419(floor)-419(of)-419(Bishop)-419(Audley's)-419(Chapel)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(during)-377(the)-377(last)-377(century,)-409(and)-377(appears)-377(from)-377(internal)-377(evidence)-377(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-365(been)-365(probably)-365(designed)-365(about)-365(1314)-365(by)-365(a)-366(certain)-365(Richard)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([056])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td[(of)-459(Haldingham)-459(and)-460(of)-459(Lafford)-459(\050Holdingham)-459(and)-459(Sleaford)-460(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lincolnshire\051.)]TJ 21.819 -21.749 Td[("Tuz)-250(ki)-250(cest)-250(estorie)-250(ont)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Ou)-250(oyront,)-250(oy)-250(luront,)-250(ou)-250(veront,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Prient)-250(\340)-250(Jhesu)-250(en)-250(deyt\351)]TJ -10.91 -13.55 Td[(De)-250(Richard)-250(de)-250(Haldingham)-250(e)-250(de)-250(Lafford)-250(eyt)-250(pit\351)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td[(Ki)-250(l'at)-250(fet)-250(e)-250(compass\351)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Ke)-250(joie)-250(en)-250(cel)-250(li)-250(seit)-250(don\351.")]TJ -9.863 -22.435 Td[(Prebendary)-211(Havergal)-210(says:)-231("It)-211(is)-210(believed)-211(to)-211(be)-210(one)-211(of)-211(the)-211(very)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(oldest)-338(maps)-339(in)-338(the)-338(world,)-361(if)-338(not)-338(the)-339(oldest,)-360(and)-338(it)-339(is)-338(full)-338(of)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(deepest)-365(interest.)-593(It)-365(is)-364(founded)-365(on)-364(the)-365(cosmographical)-365(treatises)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-244(the)-245(time,)-245(which)-244(generally)-245(commence)-244(by)-244(stating)-244(that)-245(Augustus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(C\346sar)-279(sent)-279(out)-280(three)-279(philosophers,)-286(Nic)-1(hodoxus,)-286(Theodotus,)-287(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Polictitus,)-423(to)-388(measure)-388(and)-388(survey)-388(the)-388(world,)-422(and)-388(that)-389(all)-388(geo-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(graphical)-347(knowledge)-347(was)-346(the)-347(result.)-540(In)-347(the)-347(left-hand)-347(corner)-347(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-377(map)-377(the)-377(Emperor)-377(is)-377(delivering)-377(to)-377(the)-378(philosophers)-377(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(orders,)-346(confirmed)-328(by)-327(a)-327(handsome)-327(medi\346val)-327(seal.)-481(The)-327(world)-328(is)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +342 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 343 0 R +/Resources 341 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 323 0 R +>> endobj +344 0 obj << +/D [342 0 R /XYZ 301.987 313.564 null] +>> endobj +341 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +347 0 obj << +/Length 4872 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(59)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(here)-305(represented)-305(as)-305(rou)-1(nd,)-318(surrounded)-306(by)-305(the)-305(ocean.)-415(At)-305(the)-306(top)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-255(the)-256(map)-255(is)-255(represented)-256(Paradise,)-256(with)-256(its)-255(rivers)-255(and)-256(trees;)-258(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-369(eating)-370(of)-369(the)-369(forbidden)-369(fruit)-369(and)-370(the)-369(expulsion)-369(of)-369(our)-370(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(parents.)-753(Above)-417(is)-418(a)-417(remarkable)-418(representation)-417(of)-418(the)-417(Day)-418(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Judgment,)-227(with)-222(the)-221(Virgin)-222(Mary)-222(interceding)-221(for)-222(the)-221(faithful,)-228(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-299(seen)-298(rising)-299(from)-298(their)-299(graves)-299(and)-298(being)-299(led)-298(within)-299(the)-299(walls)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(heaven.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[("The)-337(map)-336(is)-337(chiefly)-336(filled)-337(with)-337(ideas)-336(taken)-337(from)-337(Herodotus,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Solinus,)-190(Isidore,)-191(Pliny,)-190(and)-175(other)-175(ancien)-1(t)-175(historians.)-225(There)-175(are)-176(nu-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(merous)-227(figures)-227(of)-227(towns,)-231(animals,)-232(birds,)-231(and)-227(fish,)-232(with)-227(grotesque)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(customs,)-474(such)-429(as)-429(the)-429(medi\346val)-429(geographers)-429(believed)-430(to)-429(exist)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-325(different)-324(parts)-325(of)-324(the)-325(world;)-361(Babylon)-325(with)-325(its)-324(famous)-325(tower;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Rome,)-289(the)-281(capital)-281(of)-281(the)-281(world,)-289(bearing)-281(the)-281(inscription)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 239.208 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[('Roma,)]TJ -250.117 -13.549 Td[(caput)-206(mundi,)-214(tenet)-206(orbis)-206(frena)-206(rotundi')]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 166.689 0 Td[(;)-220(and)-206(Troy)-206(as)-206(')]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 60.184 0 Td[(civitas)-206(belli-)]TJ -226.873 -13.549 Td[(cosissima)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 42.426 0 Td[(.')-232(In)-196(Great)-196(Britain)-195(most)-196(of)-196(the)-196(cathedrals)-196(are)-196(mentioned;)]TJ -42.426 -13.549 Td[(but)-250(of)-250(Ireland)-250(the)-250(author)-250(seems)-250(to)-250(have)-250(known)-250(very)-250(little.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[("Amongst)-239(the)-239(many)-239(points)-239(of)-239(interest)-239(are)-239(the)-239(colum)-1(ns)-239(of)-239(Her-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(cules,)-318(the)-305(Labyrinth)-305(of)-305(Crete,)-318(the)-305(pyramids)-305(in)-304(Egypt,)-319(the)-305(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-289(bondage,)-299(the)-290(journeys)-289(of)-289(the)-289(Children)-290(of)-289(Israel,)-299(the)-289(Red)-290(Sea,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Mount)-310(Sinai,)-324(with)-310(a)-310(figure)-309(of)-310(Moses)-310(and)-310(his)-309(supposed)-310(place)-310(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(burial,)-265(the)-262(Ph)]TJ/F38 10.909 Tf 58.777 0 Td[(S)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.876 0 Td[(nician)-262(Jews)-262(worshipping)-262(the)-262(molten)-262(image,)-265(Lot's)]TJ -66.653 -13.549 Td[(wife,")-250(etc.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.776 Td[(Bishop's)-423(Cloisters.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 87.955 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(At)-423(the)-422(eastern)-423(end)-422(of)-423(the)-422(south)-423(nave)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 180.204 0 Td[([057])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td[(aisle)-290(a)-289(door)-290(opens)-289(to)-290(the)-289(cloisters)-290(connecting)-289(the)-290(cathedral)-290(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-332(episcopal)-331(palace.)-495(In)-332(the)-331(cloister)-332(is)-332(placed)-331(a)-332(monument)-332(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(inscription)-194(to)-193(Colonel)-194(John)-194(Matthews)-193(of)-194(Belmont,)-205(near)-194(Hereford,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(who)-340(died)-341(1826.)-521(The)-340(subject,)-363("Grief)-340(consoled)-341(by)-340(an)-340(Angel,")-341(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(carved)-250(in)-250(Caen)-250(stone.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Other)-271(monuments)-271(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 98.02 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(one)-271(to)-271(the)-271(Hon.)-314(Edward)-271(Grey,)-276(D.D.,)]TJ -120.885 -13.549 Td[(formerly)-280(Bishop)-280(of)-280(Hereford,)-287(1832)-280(to)-280(1837.)-340(He)-280(died)-280(July)-280(1837,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-204(is)-205(buried)-204(beneath)-204(the)-205(bishop's)-204(throne.)-235(A)-204(monument)-204(to)-205(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(George)-328(Isaac)-329(Huntingford,)-347(D.D.,)-348(1815)-329(to)-328(1832.)-485(He)-328(died)-328(in)-329(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(eighty-fourth)-238(year,)-240(April)-237(1832,)-240(and)-238(was)-237(buried)-238(at)-238(Compton,)-240(near)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Winchester.)-871(Also)-456(a)-457(monument)-457(to)-457(Dr.)-870(Clarke)-457(Whitfield,)-509(an)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +346 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 347 0 R +/Resources 345 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +350 0 obj << +/D [346 0 R /XYZ 302.195 216.411 null] +>> endobj +345 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F38 349 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +354 0 obj << +/Length 3504 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(60Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(organist)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -18.893 Td[(The)-378(following)-378(inscription,)-410(on)-378(an)-378(ancient)-378(brass,)-410(affixed)-378(to)-378(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(gravestone)-199(near)-199(the)-199(west)-199(part)-199(of)-198(th)-1(e)-198(cathedral,)-210(which,)-209(being)-199(taken)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(off,)-277(was)-272(kept)-272(in)-271(the)-272(city)-272(tolsey)-272(or)-271(hall)-272(for)-272(some)-271(time)-272(until)-272(it)-272(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(finally)-343(fastened)-343(to)-342(a)-343(freestone)-343(on)-343(the)-342(west)-343(side)-343(of)-343(the)-343(Bishop's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cloisters:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 41.826 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -30.917 -40.381 Td[("Good)-250(Christeyn)-250(People)-250(of)-250(your)-250(Charite)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(That)-250(here)-250(abide)-250(in)-250(this)-250(transitorye)-250(life,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(For)-250(the)-250(souls)-250(of)-250(Richard)-250(Philips)-250(pray)-250(ye,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(And)-250(also)-250(of)-250(Anne)-250(his)-250(dere)-250(beloved)-250(wife,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Which)-250(here)-250(togeder)-250(continued)-250(without)-250(stryfe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(In)-250(this)-250(Worshipful)-250(City)-250(called)-250(Hereford)-250(by)-250(Name,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(He)-250(being)-250(7)-250(times)-250(Mayer)-250(and)-250(Ruler)-250(of)-250(the)-250(same:)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Further,)-250(to)-250(declare)-250(of)-250(his)-250(port)-250(and)-250(fame,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(His)-250(pitie)-250(and)-250(compassion)-250(of)-250(them)-250(that)-250(were)-250(in)-250(woe,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(To)-250(do)-250(works)-250(of)-250(charitie)-250(his)-250(hands)-250(were)-250(nothing)-250(lame,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Throughe)-250(him)-250(all)-250(people)-250(here)-250(may)-250(freely)-250(come)-250(and)-250(goe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Without)-250(paying)-250(of)-250(Custom,)-250(Toll,)-250(or)-250(other)-250(Woe.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(The)-250(which)-250(Things)-250(to)-250(redeme)-250(he)-250(left)-250(both)-250(House)-250(and)-250(Land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(For)-250(that)-250(intent)-250(perpetually)-250(to)-250(remain)-250(and)-250(stand.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Anne)-250(also)-250(that)-250(Godlye)-250(woman)-250(hath)-250(put)-250(to)-250(her)-250(Hand,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Approving)-250(her)-250(Husband's)-250(Acte,)-250(and)-250(enlarging)-250(the)-250(same,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Whyche)-250(Benefits)-250(considered)-250(all)-250(this)-250(Contry)-250(is)-250(band)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Entirely)-250(to)-250(pray)-250(for)-250(them)-250(or)-250(ellis)-250(it)-250(were)-250(to)-250(blame.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Now)-258(Christe)-257(that)-258(suffered)-257(for)-258(us)-257(all)-258(Passion,)-259(Payne,)-260(and)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td[(Shame,)]TJ -65.455 -13.549 Td[(Grant)-257(them)-257(their)-256(Reward)-257(in)-257(Hevyn)-257(among)-257(that)-256(gloriouse)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td[(Company.)]TJ -65.455 -13.55 Td[(There)-250(to)-250(reigne)-250(in)-250(Joy)-250(and)-250(Blyss)-250(with)-250(them)-250(eternally!)]TJ 43.637 -13.549 Td[(Amen.")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +353 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 354 0 R +/Resources 352 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +352 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +357 0 obj << +/Length 4489 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(61)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-283(South-east)-284(Transept)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 115.886 0 Td[(,)-292(lying)-283(between)-284(the)-283(retro-choir)-284(and)]TJ -127.842 -13.549 Td[(the)-330(chapter-house,)-350(into)-330(which)-330(it)-330(opens,)-350(is)-330(in)-330(the)-330(main)-330(Decorat-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ed,)-313(though)-300(its)-301(window)-300(tracery)-300(is)-301(perhaps)-300(somewhat)-301(later,)-313(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(almost)-286(flamboyant)-286(in)-286(character.)-358(It)-286(was)-286(altered)-286(from)-287(the)-286(original)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Norman)-273(apse,)-279(and)-273(in)-273(the)-273(walls)-273(bases)-273(of)-273(the)-273(earlier)-273(work)-273(remain.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([058])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(It)-354(has)-355(an)-354(eastern)-355(aisle,)-380(separated)-355(from)-354(it)-354(by)-355(a)-354(single)-355(octagonal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(pillar.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Before)-330(the)-329(aisles)-330(were)-329(added)-330(the)-330(now)-329(open)-330(window)-330(looking)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(into)-445(the)-445(Lady)-445(Chapel)-445(formed)-445(part)-445(of)-445(the)-445(outside)-445(wall)-445(of)-445(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chapel,)-216(and)-207(was)-206(glazed.)-236(There)-207(is)-207(a)-207(lovely)-207(view)-207(from)-207(this)-207(transept,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(looking)-369(slantwise)-368(into)-368(the)-369(Lady)-368(Chapel.)-606(In)-368(this)-369(transept)-368(are)-369(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(number)-226(of)-226(fragments)-225(of)-226(brasses,)-231(mouldings,)-230(stone,)-231(etc.)-242(The)-226(chief)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(monument)-317(is)-317(that)-317(to)-317(Bishop)-317(Lewis)-316(Charleton,)-334(1369.)-451(His)-317(effigy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lies)-233(under)-233(the)-232(wall)-233(dividing)-233(the)-233(transept)-232(from)-233(the)-233(vestibule)-233(of)-233(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lady)-279(Chapel.)-338(Above)-279(it)-279(is)-279(a)-279(fine)-279(monument,)-287(restored)-279(in)-279(1875,)-287(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-359(Coke,)-386(died)-359(1646.)-577(This)-359(bishop)-359(wa)-1(s)-359(brother)-359(to)-359(Sir)-359(John)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Coke,)-203(Secretary)-192(of)-191(State)-192(to)-191(Charles)-191(I.)-192(His)-191(coloured)-192(shield)-191(is)-192(borne)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(by)-250(two)-250(angels.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(A)-243(black)-243(marble)-243(slab,)-244(in)-243(excellent)-243(preservation,)-244(marks)-243(the)-243(spot)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(where)-383(the)-384(remains)-383(of)-384(Bishop)-383(Ironside)-383(were)-384(laid)-383(on)-384(Christmas)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Eve,)-279(1867,)-279(in)-274(presence)-273(of)-273(the)-274(dean,)-279(archdeacon,)-279(and)-274(praecentor,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-470(a)-471(vault)-470(specially)-471(prepared)-470(for)-470(them;)-581(and)-470(there)-471(is)-470(a)-471(small)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(brass)-343(on)-342(the)-342(wall.)-528(Gilbert)-342(Ironside,)-366(D.D.,)-366(Warden)-342(of)-343(Wadham)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(College,)-224(Oxford,)-225(was)-218(Vice-Chancellor)-218(of)-218(the)-218(University)-218(in)-218(1687,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(when)-362(James)-362(II.)-362(seized)-362(upon)-362(the)-362(venerable)-362(foundation)-363(of)-362(Mag-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dalen)-239(College)-240(and)-239(sent)-239(his)-240(commissioners)-239(to)-240(Oxford)-239(to)-239(expel)-240(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Fellows.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(In)-396(his)-396(replies)-397(to)-396(the)-396(king,)-433(Dr.)-689(Ironside)-396(showed)-396(a)-396(firm)-397(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(resolute)-392(spirit)-392(in)-391(defence)-392(of)-392(the)-392(rights)-392(of)-391(Oxford.)-676(His)-392(refusal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-450(dine)-451(with)-450(the)-451(commissioners)-450(on)-451(the)-450(day)-451(of)-450(the)-451(Magdalen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(expulsion)-305(is)-305(described)-305(thus)-305(by)-305(Macaulay:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 183.281 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[("I)-305(am)-305(not,")-305(he)-305(said,)]TJ -194.19 -13.549 Td[("of)-315(Colonel)-315(Kerke's)-315(mind.)-444(I)-315(cannot)-315(eat)-315(my)-315(meals)-315(with)-315(appetite)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(under)-250(a)-250(gallows.")]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(The)-389(brave)-389(old)-390(Warden)-389(of)-389(Wadham)-389(was)-390(not)-389(left)-389(to)-389("eat)-390(his)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +356 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 357 0 R +/Resources 355 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +358 0 obj << +/D [356 0 R /XYZ 235.166 463.978 null] +>> endobj +355 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +361 0 obj << +/Length 4761 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(62Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(meals")-345(much)-344(longer)-345(in)-345(his)-344(beautiful)-345(college)-345(hall.)-534(William)-345(III.,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(almost)-442(immediately)-443(after)-442(his)-443(accession,)-490(made)-443(him)-442(Bishop)-443(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bristol,)-465(whence)-421(he)-422(was)-422(translated)-421(to)-422(Hereford,)-464(and,)-465(dying)-422(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1701)-265(at)-266(the)-265(London)-266(residence)-265(of)-266(the)-265(Bishops)-265(of)-266(Hereford,)-269(in)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(parish)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(Mary)-250(Somerset,)-250(was)-250(buried)-250(in)-250(that)-250(church.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(It)-184(was)-184(at)-183(the)-184(instigation)-184(of)-184(the)-183(Warden)-184(and)-184(Fellows)-184(of)-184(Wadham)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(College)-273(that)-273(the)-273(Dean)-273(and)-273(Chapter)-273(of)-273(Hereford)-273(consented)-274(to)-273(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(proposal)-267(that)-268(the)-267(remains)-267(and)-267(marble)-268(slab)-267(should)-267(be)-267(removed)-268(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(precincts)-250(of)-250(their)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(St.)-239(Mary)-218(Somerset,)-224(Thames)-218(Street,)-224(was)-218(the)-217(first)-218(church)-218(closed)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(under)-229(the)-230(Bishop)-229(of)-230(London's)-229(Union)-230(of)-229(Benefices)-230(Act,)-233(and)-230(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-423(was)-423(dismantled)-422(and)-423(the)-423(dead)-423(removed)-422(from)-423(their)-423(vaults)-423(in)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([059])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(the)-280(autumn)-281(of)-280(1867,)-288(the)-281(remains)-280(of)-280(Bishop)-281(Ironside)-280(were)-281(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(encased)-389(in)-389(lead)-388(only,)-424(all)-389(the)-389(outer)-388(coffins)-389(in)-389(the)-389(vault)-389(having)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(been)-250(previously)-250(removed)-250(or)-250(stolen.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td[(For)-330(the)-329(purpose)-330(of)-329(identification)-330(the)-330(lead)-329(coffin)-330(was)-330(opened)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(by)-330(the)-330(Burial)-330(Board)-330(authorities,)-350("and,")-330(says)-330(Mr.)-491(Havergal,)-350("so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(perfect)-335(were)-334(the)-335(remains)-335(that)-334(the)-335(skin)-335(was)-334(not)-335(broken,)-356(and)-335(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(features)-426(of)-425(the)-426(placid-looking)-425(bishop)-426(were)-425(undisturbed.")-426(In)-426(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(square)-380(recess)-381(on)-380(the)-380(east)-381(wall)-380(is)-380(a)-380(bust)-381(which)-380(has)-380(been)-381(taken)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-350(v)-1(arious)-350(critics)-350(to)-351(be)-350(Hogarth,)-376(Cowper,)-376(Garrick,)-375(and)-351(others,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(but)-329(is)-328(in)-329(reality)-329(a)-329(portrait)-328(of)-329(a)-329(Mr.)-486(James)-329(Thomas,)-348(a)-329(citizen)-329(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford,)-249(who)-248(is)-248(buried)-249(near)-248(this)-248(place.)-250(Under)-248(it)-248(is)-249(a)-248(brass)-248(to)-249(Sir)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Richard)-244(Delabere,)-245(1514,)-244(his)-244(two)-244(wives)-243(and)-244(twenty-one)-244(children;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(inscription)-250(is)-250(as)-250(follows:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 123.033 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -111.077 -14.531 Td[("Of)-309(your)-308(Charitie)-309(pray)-309(for)-308(the)-309(Soul)-309(of)-308(Sir)-309(Richard)-309(Delabere,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Knight,)-346(late)-326(of)-326(the)-327(Countie)-326(of)-327(Hereford;)-364(Anne,)-346(daughter)-326(of)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lord)-394(Audley,)-429(and)-394(Elizabeth,)-429(daughter)-394(of)-393(William)-394(Mores,)-430(late)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sergeant)-355(of)-355(the)-355(hall)-354(to)-355(King)-355(Henry)-355(VII.,)-381(wyves)-355(of)-355(the)-355(said)-355(Sir)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Richard,)-338(whyche)-320(decessed)-321(the)-320(20th)-321(day)-320(of)-320(July,)-338(A.D.)-321(1513,)-338(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whose)-250(souls)-250(Jesu)-250(have)-250(mercye.)-250(Amen.")]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-294(north-east)-294(window)-295(contains)-294(stained)-294(glass)-294(to)-294(the)-295(memory)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(of)-304(Bishop)-303(Huntingford.)-411(There)-304(is)-303(also)-304(an)-304(old)-303(effigy)-304(supposed)-304(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(represent)-250(St.)-250(John)-250(the)-250(Baptist.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +360 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 361 0 R +/Resources 359 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +362 0 obj << +/D [360 0 R /XYZ 330.401 367.17 null] +>> endobj +359 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +366 0 obj << +/Length 4795 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(63)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-372(Lady)-372(Chapel.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 86.616 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(The)-372(elaborate)-372(and)-372(beautiful)-372(Early)-372(En-)]TJ -109.481 -13.549 Td[(glish)-307(work)-307(of)-308(this)-307(chapel,)-321(which)-307(dates)-308(from)-307(the)-307(first)-307(half)-307(of)-308(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(thirteenth)-406(century,)-445(about)-407(1220,)-445(was)-406(twice)-406(under)-406(the)-407(restorers')]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(hands,)-308(the)-297(eastern)-297(end)-296(and)-297(roof)-297(having)-297(been)-296(rebuilt)-297(by)-297(Cotting-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ham)-310(and)-309(the)-310(porch)-309(and)-310(Audley)-309(Chap)-1(el)-309(by)-310(Sir)-309(G.)-310(G.)-309(Scott.)-429(It)-310(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(24)-365(by)-366(45)-365(feet)-365(in)-365(extent)-365(and)-366(has)-365(three)-365(bays.)-596(On)-365(the)-365(north)-366(side)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(each)-240(of)-241(these)-240(bays)-240(contains)-241(two)-240(large)-240(windows,)-243(and)-240(on)-240(the)-241(south)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(side)-295(two)-295(of)-295(the)-295(bays)-295(contain)-295(each)-295(two)-295(windows,)-306(while)-295(the)-295(third)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-250(filled)-250(by)-250(the)-250(Audley)-250(Chapel.)]TJ 11.956 -15.405 Td[(In)-204(1841)-204(the)-204(eastern)-205(gable)-204(of)-204(the)-204(chapel)-204(was)-204(stated)-204(by)-205(Professor)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Willis)-280(to)-280(be)-279(in)-280(a)-280(parlous)-280(state,)-287(and)-280(the)-279(rebuilding)-280(of)-280(this)-280(portion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-233(one)-234(of)-233(the)-233(first)-234(works)-233(undertaken)-233(by)-233(Mr.)-245(Cottingham.)-244(Sir)-234(G.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(G.)-250(Scott)-250(completed)-250(the)-250(pavement)-250(and)-250(other)-250(restorations.)]TJ 11.956 -15.404 Td[(The)-482(glorious)-482(east)-481(window)-482(consists)-482(of)-482(five)-482(narrow)-482(lancets)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(recessed)-389(within)-389(arches)-389(supported)-389(by)-389(clustered)-389(shafts,)-424(the)-389(wall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(above)-328(being)-329(perforated)-328(with)-329(five)-328(quatrefoil)-328(openings,)-348(of)-329(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(outside)-250(ones)-250(are)-250(circular)-250(and)-250(the)-250(centre)-250(three)-250(are)-250(oval.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([060])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -15.405 Td[(Fergusson)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 44.847 3.959 Td[(5)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.342 -3.959 Td[(remarks:)-641("Nowhere)-445(on)-446(the)-445(Continent)-446(are)-445(such)]TJ -66.145 -13.549 Td[(combinations)-359(to)-359(be)-359(found)-359(as)-359(the)-359(Five)-359(Sisters)-359(at)-359(York,)-387(the)-359(east)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(end)-246(of)-246(Ely,)-247(or)-247(such)-246(a)-246(group)-246(as)-247(that)-246(which)-246(terminates)-246(the)-246(east)-247(end)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(Hereford.")]TJ 11.956 -15.405 Td[(Of)-218(the)-219(beauties)-218(and)-218(interesting)-219(features)-218(which)-218(were)-219(developed)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(by)-355(the)-355(clearing)-354(of)-355(the)-355(Lady)-355(Chapel)-355(by)-354(Mr.)-565(Cottingham,)-381(Dean)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Merewether)-250(wrote:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 83.302 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -71.346 -15.405 Td[("Its)-427(symmetrical)-427(proportions,)-471(before)-427(completely)-427(spoilt;)-516(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(remnants)-342(of)-342(its)-342(ancient)-342(painting,)-365(which)-342(were)-342(traceable)-342(beneath)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-324(whitewash;)-360(the)-324(fair)-324(disclosure)-324(of)-323(the)-324(monuments)-324(of)-324(Joanna)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(de)-325(Kilpec,)-344(a)-324(bene)-1(factress)-324(to)-325(this)-325(very)-325(edifice,)-344(and)-325(Humphry)-325(de)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bohun,)-237(her)-234(husband,)-237(both)-234(of)-234(exceeding)-234(interest;)-240(the)-234(discovery)-234(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(two)-198(aumbries,)-209(both)-198(walled)-199(up,)-208(but)-198(one)-199(with)-198(the)-198(stones)-199(composing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-340(reversed;)-386(the)-340(double)-341(piscina)-340(on)-340(the)-341(south)-340(side,)-363(the)-340(chapel)-341(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-353(Audley;)-404(but)-353(especially)-353(two)-352(of)-353(the)-353(most)-353(beautiful)-353(spec-)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 74.058 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -76.648 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 52.998 69.951 Td[(5)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(History)-250(of)-250(Architecture)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 83.181 0 Td[(,)-250(ii.)-250(38.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +365 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 366 0 R +/Resources 364 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +367 0 obj << +/D [365 0 R /XYZ 46.771 297.535 null] +>> endobj +364 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +372 0 obj << +/Length 3288 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(64Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -165.043 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 419.9985 0 0 cm +/Im20 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -364.091 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 182.658 345.088 Td[(THE)-263(LADY)-264(CHAPEL.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -89.115 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 324.677 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -324.677 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 297.066 Td[(imens)-387(of)-387(transition)-387(arches)-386(which)-387(can)-387(be)-387(found)-387(in)-387(any)-387(edifice,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(bearing)-335(the)-334(Early)-335(English)-335(form,)-355(the)-335(shafts)-335(and)-334(capitals)-335(and)-335(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lancet-shaped)-369(arch)-369(above,)-398(but)-369(ornamented)-368(in)-369(their)-369(soffits)-369(with)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([061])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(the)-188(Norman)-188(moulding,)-200(and)-188(the)-188(zig-zag)-188(decoration,)-201(corresponding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-266(the)-267(remarkable)-266(union)-266(of)-266(the)-267(Norman)-266(intersecting)-266(arches)-267(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-273(exterior)-272(of)-273(the)-273(building,)-278(with)-273(its)-273(pointed)-272(characteristics.)-319(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(appearance)-203(of)-203(the)-202(central)-203(column)-203(with)-203(a)-202(base)-203(in)-203(the)-203(Early)-203(English)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-336(its)-337(capital)-336(with)-336(the)-337(Norman)-336(ornament)-336(might)-337(be)-336(added:)-423(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stairs)-291(to)-291(the)-292(crypt,)-301(and)-291(the)-292(discovery)-291(of)-291(several)-291(most)-292(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(relics)-303(in)-304(the)-303(adjoining)-304(vaults)-303(opened)-304(in)-303(reducing)-303(the)-304(floor)-303(to)-304(its)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([062])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(original)-250(level.")]TJ 11.956 -14.137 Td[(It)-221(was)-222(as)-221(a)-221(memorial)-222(to)-221(Dean)-221(Merewether,)-228(to)-221(whom)-221(the)-222(cathe-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(dral)-191(owes)-191(so)-191(much,)-202(that)-191(the)-191(stained)-191(glass)-191(designed)-191(by)-191(Cottingham)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-395(placed)-394(in)-395(the)-394(east)-395(windows)-395(in)-394(the)-395(narrow)-394(lancets)-395(that)-395(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(loved)-214(so)-214(dearly.)-238(It)-214(represents)-214(scenes)-214(in)-214(the)-214(early)-214(life)-214(of)-214(the)-214(Virgin)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-419(the)-420(life)-419(of)-419(Christ;)-504(the)-419(last)-419(being)-420(the)-419(supper)-419(in)-419(the)-420(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-410(Mary)-410(and)-410(Martha.)-731(In)-410(the)-410(side)-410(windows)-410(the)-410(visitor)-411(should)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(especially)-323(notice)-323(the)-323(rich)-323(clustered)-323(shafts)-323(and)-323(arches,)-342(the)-323(Early)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +371 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 372 0 R +/Resources 370 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 351 0 R +>> endobj +363 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 420 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 375 0 R] +/Length 134400 +>> +stream +ww{{33{;33333ww;3UU]]3;;3;{{wwwwwwwwww9jf""*nnfnfj"*"""""*"*nfnffUUUU]UUUUY]]];5]UUUUYUU]UUU]==]333333ݻ3ՙUYUUU];;33;www;wwww{;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwVYᙞnfnnnfjffffj*nnnfffffffffj*fffff"j"nn檮U"""*""*jfnjnfUYnfnffnfnfnUU]UUՑU];{{ww{wwww{;{www{{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww%;=U7ww3333]U===3=33w3;==3=]=333=ӳ;ۻ;333;3;;3=UUS333]U333=3UUU33UUUUUUUUSٙUYUUUUYYY]UYnnfnffjjfjjfjj""****fjffnfn鑦fnfffjffffffnnnffff%^f"n53ffj""*,ª*f&j"*j"*j"&""*fUnjjnYꪦnYUUYYU]=33f3Y=UQU;3533UU]]UYUՑUUUYY]UU3=UUU=]33333333;3=3=3=U]=]33=33=33YUUUUUUUYUU]U;UݕU3]Yӽnfffff檪ffnnfjfAHBn$=^3,LDLDH$$ +endobj +375 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +373 0 obj << +/D [371 0 R /XYZ 282.931 269.967 null] +>> endobj +374 0 obj << +/D [371 0 R /XYZ 128.97 175.123 null] +>> endobj +370 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im20 363 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +378 0 obj << +/Length 567 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(65)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -88.296 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -301.4 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 766.9972 0 0 cm +/Im21 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -159.238 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 63.391 140.235 Td[(SECTION)-253(THROUGH)-252(LADY)-253(CHAPEL)-252(AND)-253(CRYPT.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 134.638 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -95.856 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +377 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 378 0 R +/Resources 376 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +368 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 767 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 380 0 R] +/Length 245440 +>> +stream +w3:3;[3U[[Y[[;UUYU3333wzzwwzwwwwww333333333;UU[U;[YUfnfnᑑYYYSUUUU3;;;;33333;;UYUUU[[UY,lffb&UUYnnfffb,"--DDHDDDMDDDHHHHDMHD+,""",-D-B-DMDDM"-D"-",""",flflflffnflf",f-,""--$DD-$HHHHHHDDDMDHHDDMB-"-DDD"-"-"DD-M,-DDDMDMHDHHHHD"MDHHDDDDDD-DMDD---"--,","&fnffflnfniQDDDDDMMMM-,l-",$DBef"","",f,Dl""M,mM"-"M,llfll,,",nl"f,,,"""-,,&"",ll,ffffᙙfl""DD-.[UUUY[U[UUUYU[[[[U[33;33;;3:3:3z3:3::z::zwzwwwzwwwwwwzYYYU5[[35U3Ya7733;33:z;3U3U;U:5[[333;US33:zwzzzzz3:3::3:3;33333:::33::zzwwwwwwwwwwww3[U;:wwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwyjnzwzzzwwwwwwzwwwwwwawwwwwwwwwww*awwwwwwwwwwwvnwzwwwwzwwwwzwwwwww#wwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwzwwwwwws?wwwwwwwwwwwwwycawwwwzwwwwwwwuwswwzwwzwwq#iwwwzwwzwwwzwwwwzws7wwwwzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwzzwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwaw7wwwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwww&wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww,7wwzwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww̷wwwwzwwwwzwwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwlwwzwwzwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwww:wwww7www̷wwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwz:wwzwwwwwwwwwwѯl7wwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwwFf7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwqޯ̧wwwwwwzwwwwzzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwqN7zwwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwww7wwwwwwzwwwwwww7wwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzww̧wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwzwwwzwwwzwwzٯfwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzwwwzzwwwws:wwwwwzwwzwzwwwwqwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwѯwwwwwwwwzwwwzwww:wwwwwwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzwwwwqޯ7wwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwzwzwwwww1wwwwwwwzwzzwwwwwwwwwwzwqF7wwwwzwzzwwwwwwwwwwwz;Zw7wwwwwwwwww)sZwzwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwF7wzzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzewwwwwwwwwa^wwwwzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwN7wwwwwwwwwzzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwzewwwwwwww5Uwwwwwwwwz3wwwwwwwwwwwwzy֯7wwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwww;39w557wwwwww^^cwzYwwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwz[wwwwzw?wwzzzwwwwwzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwzU35ewYYwwwwwwwwwwwwez3wwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwuޯ7wwzwwwwzwzzwzwwzwwwwwwwwzwwwwzw5ŧw^wzwwwwwwwzw;:w5Q᳹[:wwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwuޯ7wwzwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwQzU7z;Y^:wwwwwwwwww{[5QF%wwan^U7wwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwb?wwwwwwwwzwwzwwwwzzwzwww\wYs3iiᛧwwwwwwwwsU[iYs:ɵ[WwwwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwzwyFl7wzwwwwwwwwzzzwwwwwwww3wwwwwwwwzw5waw1aUwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwu?u3VY[wwwwwww:wwwwwwwwuNWwwzwwwwwzwwwwzzzwzwwzwwwwwzz5YSwslUw{YaUWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwi[7Y\ƛ-wwwwwzwzzwwwwwwwwuLWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwzzwwwwwww1i[i?wY3;lYQWwzwwwwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwzwww!::[U9Sijwwwwzzwzzwwzwwwwu֯bwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwzzwzwwwwwwwzN5ZzVs::i[^zwz:wzwwzw:wwwwwwwww9:WwV?3s:^wwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwlwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzzwwwwwwwwwkYUf?Q?w7siswwzwwwwwww33:zz:wwwwwzz7wwwwwwwwsY?;Ws[zww;7wwwwwwwwwww7wwwwzzzwzwwzwzwwwzwwwwwzwzwwz9:zU;Uzwsz3\WWwwwwwwwwwwwwwz7wwwzwww:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww:ww;ws;Y\wzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwuޯ7wwwzzwzzzwwzzwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwww>ww5YWzwwwwwwwwwwwzzw33wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;7sw;_ws\zwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwuFwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwzwwwwwzwwwwzww3s[U?wwwwwzwwwswwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzwww:ww5[sWwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwu֯7zzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwsfYiw9Swwwwwwwwwzwwww3:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwu7wzwwzwwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwww{̷\fwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3wwwzwwzzwwwwwwwwwwwwz:wwzwwwwwawQnZwzwwwwzwwwwwww!7wwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwsU.?9bfawwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwz:wwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzzww-znwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwu!wwzwzzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwwwwQιQfWwwwwwwwzwwwzwzwwwwwzzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwl77wwww3wwwwwwwwuޯ7wwwzwwwwwwwzzwwwwww7wzw;Qwswwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww;?wwzzwwwwww:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwuwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzwwwzwwwwwwZzQWwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzzzzwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{f7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.7wwwzwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwYwwwzwzwwwwwzwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzwwzwzww:zzwwwwzwwwwwwwUfwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{ޯwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwYwwwwwwzwwwwwzwwwwzwzwwwww3wwwwww:wwwzz3:7wzwwwwwwwwwwww[YΜwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{֯wwzwzwwwzwwzwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwwww[zQwwwwzzzzwzwzwwwz7www:wwzw:wwwwwzzz7wz:zw3wwwwwwU7a^Wwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwswwzwwwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwww7Ywwwwwwzwzzwzwwwszwzwzz3:zwwws:wwwwwzww7wwwwwwwwwwwwwYW9Qwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwww&Wwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwww:wwzwwwwz;7Yzwwwzw7wwzwzzwwz:wzwzzz:wwzwzzwwwwwzww9YaQwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww&bwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwswwwwws:wwswzzzzz:wzwwwwwzwwwwzzwzwww:swzz{wwwwwwYcwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwww.bwwwwwwzwwwwwwzzwwwwwwzwwwwwwzw;ww{awwzz:zz:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzzwwwzwzzwwYWiwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwws,mwwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwzwwwwwww9Uww{azwwwzzzwzzwzzwwwwwzwwzwwzwwzwwwwwzw93Z6wwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwws&?mZwwwwzwwwzzzwwwzwzwwwwwwzzwwwwww1w{S;wwwwwzzww9wzwwwwwwwwzw:wwwzwwwwwzwwww93>Ykwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwww.bwwwzwwwwwzwww:wwwwwzzzwwz:wwwS3Qwwwwwww;7wz:wwwwwwzwz:wwzzzwwwwzwwwww;sUwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzw!mzzzwwwwzwwwwwwwwzzwww{^Q[wSwwzwzwww97wzwwwwww:wwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwww>3zwwwzwwwzwwwwww&Zwzzzwzwwzwzwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwws^QUww1[;?wwwwwwzzw7wwzwwwzwzwzwzwwwwwwzwwwwwww3S;[wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwޯWwzwzwwzwwwwwwwwwwzzwws^S5U?wwwwS5?wwzwzwwwwwwwwzwwwzzzzwwwwwwwZzZ3Uwwwwwwwwwzwwwwzwwwwww&Ƨwwwwwwzwwwzwwzwzwwwwwww^;ww;Q7wzwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwsQ3Yw\S3wwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwww&7wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzw^;QWwY3wwzzzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzwwzz:wwwwwwww{Q:37VZ3?wwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwws&bwwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwww;5Y3;Wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzz3wwwwzww{^3W;^?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwww.Zwwzwzzwwwzzwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwww:US35Uwwwwwzwwwwwwwzwww:3wwwwwwsSwwsQS;^5Q?wwwwwwwwzzzwwww,:wwwwzwzwzzwwwwzzwwwzzwwwwzwwwwzzw:[wz35UWwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzzwzwwɷwS;31wwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwsܯ7wzzwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwz:[[z:YzzwwwwwwwwwzzwzwwwwwwwwYYwY:5:QWwwwwwwzwwwwwwwww,b7wwwzzzzwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwSQcwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzzzwww;3www::3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?"wwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwzwzwwz33[wwzYwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwzww357wwws:Ya;Vwwwwwwwwwwwww,Zwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwz3n:{Z3wwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwww3::Swww{53Uwwwwwwwwwwwwwf͚wwwzwwwwwzwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwn:z3Y{3:Uwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzww5Z:3ww53wwwwwwww̯Zwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzwwwwwwwww9):z;Z3z3Yzwwwwwzwwwwwww[335:zY9k:53ZwwwwwwwwwwƯwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwŪ;ww1S:3zwwwwwwwwwwwU33i:1ww:3Y13wwwwwwwfwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9㧧31:3?zwwwwwwwwzS;3(Lwwwwww9몪;Q?5;wwwwwZwwwwwwwwwwwzz:wwwwwzwwww5˧w7w5:;^?wwwwwwwwwzwwwwwz;-9wwww:;Qww15wwwwwwwlWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzwwwwwwwwwww9kw3535Ywwwwwwwwwwwwww;.Y31wwwwwZ3?w>z;wzzwzwwwwww?Zwwwzwwwwwwwwzwwwwzwwww9wz;;zS:9Uwwwwwwwwww"ƛ35[39wwwwwwwww9:9W9;wwwwwzwwwl?wwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1w57s3wwwwwwwwwww;峪UUYwwwwwzwwS::1z>3wwwwzwwwwwb?wwwwzwwwwwwwwwwzw1w;5wz3:YQZwwwwwwwwwwwww{(N3:z5wwwwwwwwS3;zwwwwzwzwwwwl?wwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1Zz39Zwws331wwwwwwwu:wwwwzwwS3;z3;^?wwwwzwwwwwwwwwl?zwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwZz35wszcwwwwwwwul)3:3wwww1Z5cwz\SQ?wwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwww?wwwwzwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwVWz:s;Zw{z7zcwwwwwwwS:33U3:;jwwwwwwwww335z^wwzwwwwzwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzb?zwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwzwwwws:z3Zw:scwwwuZ3S3^gwwzzwwwwzQ:UsQ:wwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwm?Wwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwzwwwww{z:zz1:;wwwwwwwwww{7[31?wwwwwQ:z33[^:3^_wwwwwzw:3:wwwwwww¿wwwwzwzwwwwwwzzwzwwwwwzzwwwwzwww7z[zS:[wwwwwu7U;3:j5SzwzwwwwwwwY:U3;V_wwwwzzwz3wwwwwwwwwzwwb?lwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwww{[z>Swwwwwwwwwwzu:33;3w57zzwwwwww:33;[wwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwl7wwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwS3Uw>:33[wwwwwwZ33:;[^j[wwzwsZwww::35Qwwwwwwzwwwwwwwzw?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwz7w[z1S;[[wwwwwwwwwsQS;:33\z5Wwwwwwwws:z^?:3;Ywwwwwwzwwwwwwwwww7wwwwwwwwwzwwwzwwzwzwwwwwzzzzzwww5:3[[wz;;www{[9ju[3:z3jw:z;wwwzwz7wwwwws3:;^?w33wwwzwwwwwwwwwZwwwwzwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwz[wY::z;ww5933Swwwwwwe5^Ū3swwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwb?:wwzzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwz;s;;wQ::w5s;31c>73S\){:;wwwszQW1:3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?wwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwzw:33wY39?wwz331Z:z3:V)wzwws맪:5:Uwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzwwwwwwwww333wY333:5?wwwz3\^ZUVŻ:wsz[zwwwww;5e3UzzwwwwzwwwmWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzww9ˣ::w533;;?wwwwwwwwz35EsZ35:\%37wsS5wwwwwww9zz5ewzwwwwwwwwwwwmZwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9e:33?s[3:w?wwwwwwwsz3E9ZY33;\:sU:7wwwwwwwwww9zzz5kz1c:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?wwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwww5몪?7ww:w9(K:9Z933\:5{9麪5Uwwzwwwww>zw%zk3wwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwbwwwwwwwwwwwwwzzzw9몪3;zswwwwwwws:9z[35Z媣33;V)z:3Y[333Ywwwwwwww>zwz33)s\㪣Q7wwwzwwwwwwwwwzZwwwwwwwzzwwwwwwwwwzz1::37uꪪw;wwww33-e#:9Z333\A:z::S;^33:;[wwwwwwzwZ:Ui{V:3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwZwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwzw6z:33;uZwww;wwz3;35[^s;:9SS:F:3335[wzwwwww^S::33n{V^wwwwwzwwwzww?Zwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww3:33;WuZzzwww:33;Y3Q+z3U:z31Zs35[::S:3U7wwwwww\:33?:35Wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww?Zwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwz\3:;z;wwwww:3;Y3Qkwz35;3:33:ᛣ:;:;:3Uwwwwwww\S:333[^?;S:5Wwwwwwwwwwwwwww?ZwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwzV3Z:7[w3:U3YkwS33;33;S3YzwwwwQ:3^?Z:;YwwwwwwwwwwZwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwzZ:333:5z::w[www35S&:峪3^S33:U:zZzwzY[335wwwwww:1Zz;zwwwwwwwwwwwwww\ZwwwwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwsV33;3:w7::[wwwwww333Qe:3zV,S::53::3Ywwz39cwwws;_캪3wwwzwwwwwwwwwwwZwwww5wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwz\:3333U73wwwwwwww3Y3:V)[33:z:U:3::U:5Szz5Q[:1w9Wwwwwa3;:z5wwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwz_Zwwwz3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwz33:U::;Yww5-壪:e;3nS:z355333335Sww7wwi35a:3;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_mZwzwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwws[3:UQw39.3339ų;Γ3:s[;:[335Q:U3aS>#wwa9i3:UwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwSwwwwwwwwwwzwwzwwwwb3:z[[::zw3QwwwwUᛪ:wz;:1%Q3[3333[:3Q^%zwww7::;333;iwwwwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_횧wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww͛3[;[:z5Qwwww[:3:9Qi[:::S3::;3:U:35+zww7w::3:5kY):3::3Uwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_Swwwwwwwwwwwwww{f3w;z:z5Y?w{mU:z5"S33:3:33:3;^::;wwwswwwzw7z:::3kQe:5wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_bwwwwwwwwwwwzwwγ3;z:z5U?ww{fS9-)::::3:;:3:::5:zU[wwwwwwwz93z^%33::3wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_ºwwwwwwwwwwwzwzzwa33z3w;Ywwwwwwwww{;3zz9֕333:3;3:::z6#wwwwzww:Ue%::;?wwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwwwww_wwwwwwwwwwz33::33:;UWwwwwzwww{Z33313:::::::3333::z;3:3;z1ws7wwwwwwz13sUs^:3::;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww_wwwwwwwwwzwzwwww53:3::33:3Zwwwzz3:;3333:3S33w333zcwkwwwwzw::::zV::5wwwwwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwRSwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww9:::537zZ:::3zu:::3:33::5US:;:333:zwz1wQ7wwwwwwwY:33Y?#3WwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwR_Zwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1Ū::3Q[;ww3z3:33333UwUS:3z;3z+Uwzwwwwz:3:3?w3::5^wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwR_\Zwwwwwwwwwwwww>ê33:3Z933UwwwsQs33;33::333Q::z33333::z35cz[35ZwwwwwwwwwzZw33?s3z^wwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwww]Zzwwwwww>˪533;zUs9j3333333333333:5:wzzc7wwwwwwwwwwwZ::::;Y_{3Qjwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzw]_Zwwwwwwwww;3::;;97:zz;Uz335z3;33::333U:3;:3::3::3:3z:zV#;5wwwwwwwwwww5Zz3;:3;V_u3jwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwz>窵;:35kz[s[33:;:3:3:33z3:z3V+wsU::Zwwwwwwwww9z:33::;u33:3YwzwwwwwwwwwwwRRZzwzw63333;z;Y:zcu3:3;335S::z:3333:z::3+sQS:swwwwzwwwsQ33333;u3:::3jwwwwwwwwwwwww]Rzwwwwwwww633333;eSwzz::3Y?3:\::33:[:3;3;33:33:3:wz;S31%sQ[3Swwwwwws:333335^+m;3:3jwwwwwwwwwwR_\zwwwwwwwwwwwz\3333;[zz337s;:ws5Sz:3335[3;w33::zz3U:7zZzZwww733;3;Q+w5͓3333YkzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwR\wwwwzzwwwzwws:;333[U[3:z:w33z55z:;3:::Y3w3z;;3:::3;%3wsUU[w37wwwwz;:5[3;U-[;33UwwwwwwwwwwwwRZwwwwwwwzwwwwwsS::5[33:3;^Ww5Qbz;33:333::z3z33:z:3339:sU35Swwzw{:3S3;kY33;3wwwwwwwww_ZwwwwwwwwwwwwsZw:3335SzQzS3::33::3:3z:;33:zwz:3:;Ūzzws3U3z3Zwwwws73333;:;i3;33333wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzsS:3973w::3;:3z3Q5jzS9[:::3zz33s:3::zw:3z!:wzs3Sz7wwws?{f33:33:;Q3;;:335wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwWwwwwwwwwwwwwww73:^Wz:339wz:5jwS;::3::::3::;:33::7z3>NSZ5S3wu33S33;3:Y)3;:::3?wwwwwwwwwwzzwZwwwwwwwwwww57331Zz3:3Zwzz5Zwz9333:33:Y33::333:z39U3;:U[3:;5!:3;33?ɻ:335?wwwwwwwwwwwwwwSwwwwwwwwwzwww5w:3;;33Z::Zz%:z9cww33::::33:㣺33:zw;5:3z3;U7:3;3333?9Ż5[3:3:;?wwwwwwwwwwwwwZwwwwwwzwww5骪3;;3:3z;;Zwww3s5Yzw9cwwzQS3:3:;:3Y3;:;37ww353:3z[3Uww7):;:;3U1[S[33:wwwwwwwwwwwww2Zwwwwwwwwwwww::333U3;wwwwwwwU[wwůzU:3:;::z33;l庪3:::::zw:;7z:3z:3YwwwzYŪ3333333\w1;;33:3_wwwwwwwwwwZwwwwwwwwwwzwwwu33;;33z3w3www5[:w:3YS33:3333:;:33;Yn̛;:3;:zwz53z;:9[3397wwsY:::33;:3wų:::3;^wwwwwzwww]wwwwwwwww:33;3:3;Z3w:zz3:33wwwz;Q39:3Y:3;S:333:U33Yi;Y!333::wzw33:U5:3Y33>WwwU3:3:333sVk3::;^wwwwwwz]Wwwwwwyɪ333;U;3wwwwZ3w1Ū5!:::33333:Vܓ3Yl3::3:zwzws:33Y;335S33\wsˣ:3333QsV3:333QwwwwwR\Zwwwwwwwwwwww9e:3333:::5::;;wwz9:z9˪z33;3w3:3Y[S3̓zwU33;3Q;V_wsk3::;35{V33333Ywwwzww\Wwwwwwwwwwww:33;3;:3;3:3Uww;::z93:z3;:z35&UV![3Yɳ3:z:;U;[\Wwsez3:333;Q+R3333:33jwwwwwwwwww<wwwwwz3333:;:;33:3;wwwwz3:3ūZ:33;3:33S;YbeU[5:3wz:z;[3;z:3Uwwwsi:33;;35Y;3:;wwwwwwwwww7wzwwws:zQ;3;S:333333^Zz:zYS33::::;3::39[Y[nS:3;:z3;u33;33Uɫ:z;wzwwwwf?wwwzwwwwwwwwwz333333;SQ33:333;VY3z9.333:::3:ƛQ$UYee33w:zzz:z:9S3333ɫ33Uwwwzzwww<wwwwwwwwwwwswww133333;3;3;9)3;3:::335&F[3Ql3;3::w3z¿wuS3333U횪:33UɯwwwwwwwwwwwwwWwwwwww9:33S::3:333:35Q:wz:z:5kz333:3:3bɻQF9la33;:3:w::33:Wz3333UUY3;;3Ynwwwzwwwwwww<wwwwwww9Z:::33:R33333;Yw:wn;33::3::3zw5&S.3;!Y[;e33S:::;S:::;3z::RWww{Z:333敳3333Uzwwzwwzwwww<gwwwwwwzS3:3[V333:5:7wz3333:3Yme;m:s[U3[35f333333333z333:3::3\W?l33:3:l[::::3:3wwzwzwwwwwww2wwwwsYZ:333Z:3333;Yse:zz3zz33;33::UZ1LS5;3US33:3::;3z3;3:3:Wa::333:3Yl3:35\7wwwwwwwww2g?wwwwwzzQZz333:1333::5esi:zz;33;::zzw3;;:33[:w;Ue33::333:::3;3:_Uzu33333eƺ33337wzwzwwwwwwg7wwzwwwsQS:33;3:1Z::33;zww:3zz3::3:z3:U\Z3U37z:3Y333;:33:333:333S;Ua3::3:5RƳ:33:wwwwwwwwwgwwwwwwwS3333:3;33333wwzzz3w:;:;33;:33$zz[ws;:^&S333:w:z3::3;V?ZSu3S3::3a.33::35Wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwww33::::333::5zs337z;3;3[33:;3333S;w;aS:3:w:3z;;Z3U7{i3333:;S:;\.%3:;33335\wwwwwww\wwwwwww:3:7;3:;3;3:z53:zz:;::333;3333!;![::3Q"z:3;l媫3:33:z3[;e333335:5%:3[3wwwwwwz27zwwwwwwzwzww5333:3;:3;7z33:?zzY;:33;3;3:U3:3QSB3:9YeU3S:z5[3;.3::3333333zswz55;3333:3;U:^"˪33;;wwwwwwwwwwwwwzw'?wwwwwwzzwwwwww5:3;33;;ew3;3:3z:wz;:3zz333;33;[33Y;dɳ395a3:):U[Ql3z33:337:s3:33;[+3::3335^cwwwwwwwwww2*?wwwwwwwwww;3;;33[;;w;33Wwwz;SQz;:z335335S3!BS31":5e::;[5f::::z3;333:::::3R[z9ww3::3:;Sk3z33;9cwwwwzwww2'wwwwwwwwwwwwwwz;33;:33;;[z;3;:3;V333z33wwwzY[;;:z:::3:333;3333Yf%3wSY335335^.S3z::333:3333[3Q33wwzww9:z3:3\ˣ:::3cwwzwwwzwwwz<jWzwwwwwwz[3;;:33S333:33:3333;UzY;[sw::3;3::::3;ܺ:;S3;e:[U^S3Y[5Yã3:3;333::3;33;::33[;zzwwwwwsk::w:::Sc:z3:Ykwwwwwwwwww<gWwwwwzwswswwwwwz[3;33;[3;[[;3:3;^㪪z:z3S5z33S:zwzw;3:::::5SV,:::553S333;^.U:3:3;3333:333533:s333:3::wz3::\z3:3wwwwwwwww*RWwwwwww:wwwwwzi[:3S3Y:ws73:;^㪪3::5:533;Szww33::3Y5b壧U3;UUS333:5[aS::33:3::3::3:3:z5U[3:w33:333:3[\:3:wwwwwww2wwzwwwwzww3::353Y:zU333:33cz::;Sz3:3Sw:wwz533:33Ui3ɳ5SYzUQ:33533:5ţwwwzU[;::;:5SS;:53;3YS::3:wwwwww]wwzwwwwwwws?wzYi3::333Y3;U[;333339c3z;Ya:33:;[www3333:33;&[ܺz5z5S:z3U:::7:̓z33:::3:zz\:wwsZz33:Q:33:3;:35S333:^3:3Awwwwwww<wwwwzwwwwwzw{e33:33;;^fS35U3333333333333i3s[33nS33ww3333:;U;7w3s3:zz;S:sS3U:335;33:9U::wz;wzsYUUYUSU;[U5lZ3:z3:33::w::Ywwwww<wwzwwwwww{ᕳ::3333Q:;;;3333Q)UUUY[UanZz;UQγ3wzws3:333:3YaVLzwzV&;;Y$e:3:33;::333353;33::;USw5QYYUUYUUU[U:::33::w;wwwwwwwwwwzwzwwws[:333:3\;333335n&nf&fl&:;;UQ鳪:w:33U5mewzUQlS333US33333333:33:533;YU:5z39[QQU;333:3:3z::z37wwwwwwwwwKWwwzwzwwwwzz{3333:3[V3;[;3333:a[w5.3;35Y33;:333;3:5f;\ֺzwwwz\A3Y:335dܓ;U7wwz::;3333:39Z3:3UU::5w3U:5;;U33;;33:::3zzzzwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwzwzwwwwwwwwwS3;3;;5V;[333333;γ5:;35[3;333;YS:::wz::;33)V"wwzwz55[:3:;\:wz:3;l3:333:3:53;s3333::3U3;33:3:z:z_wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwwU335;33;^3[3;:33:3S33:3:;[:3w3[:7;35-a:ssi;[33:Q(ɜ3:wz3:[:3^S:33:::3333:S3:33::;3333335:z_wwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwzwwwwwwwQ[:3333;33^k:;3;333::33sa:5:::33:33333Qm):z:nU::::YmZ:U:5S533333:z3;;[:333:::z333Q[[S[US;U3:35:;VWwwwwwwwwKwwwwwww^[3333;5[Q;3;33:;S3:33z:z:sa;S::33:;7S3YΓ1:9nU7:z:35b֕::5SY:Y::::::z:;:;[3333::3::3[;UU[3U;733;5wwwwwKwwwzww^U[UUU[[;3[5l:::z3z::3353"::嵳w:;\B3l;:wS:;η::3:333:333:3:3Y:35U:3:353:3:3Wwwwww6KWwwwwwwwzUUU[UUUU3;333Z:zw::wz[3:37s3Z33:;QbUS\Y7::3Qk:^.Z[:zwz9Qb3;33:7::::3;Qk3333:33333::fafn[YUUUUww~Kzwzwz33U[35[;UU3;333;Zs33zw73:33:3339ƕɳ:3::e:3Z3::.S33:3::33333333::333;3:Vll,afnlln,wwwwwwwwqWwwwwwwwzzQlnnYdiQn:33::z:z3::333333;"il[33\ޕz:35d!z:;UYZ33;5Y;33::z335S;333;;;UUU[;35333;[;Ywzwww~wwwwwwwwwwws"",,"lfnM::::z[33ܕR333z::wB:z::55::5SYQ3;333:;z3;;333:33:;33;3zU3U33zzzz:ZwwwwwwzKWwwzwwwwzUYUYUYU^3;:3z:w::z3:33:3333;Q$eY$Y3353:w^(3QS:33,UQY35U&333;333:335:333333:333::;U3:szz3zZwwwwwwww~Wwwwwwwwwzwwwws;QS3;;Ya[UU33:;:35%:;s3z33wz:3:3i峣fS3w>ޙ:33^&:^S啵bi333::3335333333:;3::3;zz::z:wzzzwwwE7wzwwwwwwzwwz[3QS3335[;Q335ŧz3:zz:zww3:3:YaUU,S3"a[::337:S:3:&U3;5i;3;:33373;333333;::3:33;333;::z3zwwwwwwzwwwwwwwwws3U;3[:;aU[3::35:z3z3:wz:w;zz33:Y9.D)35m&:33B姪:Q3:3:35U[^ɵS733:3;::S::333;:::3333[3:z:z:zUzzwwzwwwww_wwwwwS3S35333;5n3:::e33wzzzs::w;3z:33\֓1ƛ33R:3:liS3Y[339i[:Q3UŪ;333:35[3333333333333333:;:37::5YlS:z;wwwwwqwwwwu53Y33;:333379˪33w3::ww::s3335QSle3U;ٳ::3қ[31;[3S3::3,:353;[UU;S3zz3:3S3:333:;S335::33;3333333353UŪ;wwwwwwywwwwwww{S;5bS3;5UYUY[;3;33Q3:3;33:::::wwwz:3:333lbɻ3:;5FS3:335)3>a:;Y[::;BS3335!S3:;33:33;S:3[33::3333;333333ƺwwwwqwwwwsU[Y[3[[YU[U[:53:;33333z3:3:z33!V&[3V-:3:39nS333::::;b.S::3;35Yb3::z:3333:33333;33:3333:33::z5Uzz;wu_wwwwwwwzwwzUS33,eU;;5[33:z3ww:33zwws:z33Q5k3iwz33!S;:^:Q39b:3:3Y;^.333::::3333:33:33:3::333::3鑞媧z5wwwwwywwwwwwzwwwzwsU;33B,iQU33:::z7z:37333zwz33z3;YiZ3;;iS:3;V:z:w33U[:::zΛ3333::5[;3333::3::zz::333333:3333::3:5Y̑aYw9wwwwwwqwwwww{U:3^fU;53:;33z;33wzs335nS-:333f[:z;):w3:zz3:;U[3z^e333;3;3::3:z:::3;3::333:33wɻ:;wwwwwq?wwwwwwws;3QUU3;53;3333;;룪zzzz;:3z3:z:Y5ɺ:33Qz39,:w;z;3:::w;ֻ333:35ƛ:::::ws:333:33333::U[V^SzzwwwywwwwwwwwwsU:;YΙ[f[33;S33333333:5kzz3:zz::::z3z:V,S3YU:3&::zzz;3::z;Ɠ33:5;Y!:3333:w3333z::33::3[:sᕧwwwwuNwwwww[z3Y3,33;[33:::35e;3z:w::::^.^e53::>:zzz3>:zwѳ:3333;U5Ul33:333:33:33:3::333;::::::wzYn::wywwwwwwwww;Żl-"[:;U33333媪;:3;;wzw::3:;c;ɺ:Y;zY!S::w1zzzzz5[w3VDŪ:33:U;&S:3:35S;::33:z:333;S3s!l:i^3wywwwwwwwsNBS::3[33;33:3333:;33w33333;U&[\LS:::Y::5[3z9ZzzwUSֳ;;%:z33:3:;S:3;:::s3:3:snêwwy\WwwwwwzwwwsUs^$b9,U35U335[3;3;e:333wz3zwzz:w:33;YYe3:333::^[::3:3:zzzww;z:353:33̓:3zzz33:3:33:3z3333;:33:;:3:::5z5%wwwwywwwwwwz{U^b9n[;UUUU[U5:zw::3wzwwwz3:33黝33:3[3:3:3^::6əU:zw5U33i3:;z;Qᳪ3333333::;33:33:33U33;:3:enswwwwwyA2wwwwwwwwwww[:V^,S;UeUS3335i3z:z333;wz:3z:;Ua[$3:zU:3;33^못:3zz>;[:wzw[::::3庪33;3:z33333333::3333[;:;33;3;:3:333Q噪^fZswwwwwuN<wwwzww{9e33iI3;S3;33::5!:z3333::3;S[:z::::7:39fmF::3S3:-峪;U:3wz3:z:;S;3;[3:3:֓:3;l335S:3;S333U[3YY[SUU::33:3::.nzZwwwwq<wwws;-3;UI3;333:;i:3333333:zz1Ż3U:33:3F3:33:z7>33:3;3::3Q:3a:s33;γ3333;:33;:S3333333;3::33:33333%WsZwwwq\WwwzwwwwUQ-in)UUn[3333::3:z3z333:::z;V["3:33:33:5U[:3:::33S333U:335i3:;3Ue3333:3333;3333;33:33333::;:;Y㧪s[lWsSwwwwyWwwwwwwwwwֳa^3:3:333:333::33:33;5:eU)33Q3;::z3\33S:w;[:9;US35[33S33:7z5:3;UUYUUU[[[UUU[[UUYUUUYY3:333;[YzUZwwwwywwwb!31n,"fb333;;UU3[5U[S3UUU[U;U镖[VB:33U[:;:3$iS33:;3::3;3;5;3:wzz;[3:333Λ333\,QnnS:33:3:3:3:::3S3[3wwwwwuL\wwwwwinlU:3::fUUYYYYYY5Y-e3US:3:35!333:z;:z;:zw;媪333:S:33ml"m--"",-"""-",n,&33333:s::z3wwwwy_www1flnQf[3;3333335fafnfflֳ:;U3:;,S33z[3:wzz::3UYS::3;Y3z5i:;bfbfllfll"&nnann:33:333zwzzz:Zwwwwwwwy_wwwwwww9UU[;UU35l[[UU333YUYYUUYUUYYQk33333:SU[33::33[Y[3:33:3:;[[:335[;Y:3;UUUUUU5UYYU333::3;3333:zwwwzzZwwwwwwwywwwwwwn黻::333[:;lUU333333333333333::33;3zz335aS5Ѻ:5S:3333Di::3;U[U[33:;333S35:w:3:53:3[Q몪33;33333:33;3::333;:333;;:33wwwwz9wwwwwwwwwwwwzwwY;33333:3;:3;lU3:::::33:3w3k3,:33:3;S:::;;;333;3;[V3;US3fSw;UYZ33;33:33:333:::33333:3:3:[::zz:zwwwwuLwwwwwwwwwzwww[[333:;S;333::z33::::3wwwzz5,S:3Q3:33::3b"::zz33:3:::3:5>33[:3;S3S333:3z3333:333:33:[333:3;3:1kZwwwwwwwuޯwwwwwwwwwul陙[YU[UQS3;:3:33:z:33:33:zzbk5d)::::3Y333zzzzzzs33:::::3[33;US3z5e::::3;Y3:z3::3:3333:3:33:3::3333[UU[U[[YUU^kZwwwwwwzwwwwwyNzwwwy:;:;33;:;333VѳB3:3335-e[33:3wzzz3::333:;U3z{3:333\&S3z333333333:333:33:33QnZwzwwyNwwwwublnfnfܳ33;:::333:33;3:3335i[:;[3\(N3:3:z3:3wwzwzz:wz3::3::::333:zz33;YQ;3::3::3:333:S:333;S35[;335[U;ewwwwwwwwFwwsU[U[U[UU[QU;333:3:333;:U3333UYQS:::3ȍ:33::::37ww:3w:z:;[zVS3;^,;;:::3:333333::33S33393;ww33:1ewwwwwwuFmwwwwwwwwwwwz:3333;[33;f[UY::3;:3:33;33;3UY[33UY,[fS[:3:;[3:3zwzzzwz:z3:353zS;Y5[333:::333[33533;;3;S;[::ws3zeZwwwwww{Fmzwwwwww;3::333335,UU;3:3;33:z:3333;z3:z35^.9.Y[:;[33;:;VŻ3:::wzzzzz:zwwzz3:3:::5Q[533::333:333333333;3;::333:zz3:z9eZwwwwwFmwwwwww5UYUU;5[[UlU[:3:w3333z3:3;z&[33;33:"[;33333::wzzzzzzzzz:w3:;3:5UUY33Yf[:z:33::3:33:33:333:[US:333;31:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww5Y[U[3::w33w:3:5^&Bܑ:3;;[5![333:3:z::::wzzw:3:333::z39l;:;\γ::z:z33333::;3;:33:lnYYYQwz֯wwzww5nff̛US3:z7z;zw3w33Ye:])9:333ܓ:3;33zw:z:3ww33zzz:333Yz^Y:;Yd3:3::333::333;333:5UQwwwww{_wwwzwwf"S3::;33:z33;UQf3;S;3k:;33:3:z:zw:zzzzz:z3:z:3a333^f[z3:::;3;333:53:3333wwwwws֯_wwwwwww5S3;3[;3UUU::3:73z33;::w3:YS^"U3;3;3e3:3333:wwzzwzz:wwz::3339ų33[^izz3:::33:;3::3333::;Szwzz:w{:wwwwwwwFwwwwwww:333;:;[Y&[S;[3333;33;333Qfѳ;Q3:3;ѳ333333;3::333:ww:zzz7:3:::3Y:35[;;l:::3:3;333;U::;3:3zz:www_wwwwwwwzw333;333:;U,UUU37z::339ợ3[3ɳ.[3335ғ3:333:;3:3;:3wzzzzzzzzzzz:wz:w;:::333QnS:33QλS3333;3:333;:333;[:3;3:[::sz{w5?w{wwwwwwwwww3:3;3:3[SUU;z::3US33;U^,-3z:"3333:33;3:33:wzzzzwww7wz:z3QᳪU3i3:z33:333[;;[33[;;3U[;3;3;;339:9;wUww֯wwsUYYUYUUUYS3S3333:z[3:33:;33z3;bUm!3U[z3,33:333;33:zwzwzzzwzzwzzw;3:3;U;Qf:z::33U33;333::;QUUYUUUUQcYwU\www,ww{UY&;333:3wz33337z33UVB;Q[3wS:333333::w:zz3wwwzwzz::zwwUS7:533S:5&Z::333[3:;33:3SYᕑc:Qfwww,wwwullllLS3;;33wz:33w3;Yl5d%Y335[:33:;3;333:z37zzwz:z3:zzz35U3wz;;Ukz:33333w3::;U[3UUUUk:3w;Wwwsܯ]wwwsUUUUYқ;33:::zz3:z;Y\Lợ3;ޛ;3:333;;;33wwzzw:zzw:S:z:QS3:;S:z:333:z3:s[z:zw:eSwQ,7zw{&]wws3;333[5b;;:3:::zw3:;::;5[e33:^M3333333:z::::zwzzwzz:wzzwzw:;:wzww3:3:3Q533:3333z3Szzwwwu7:n"Zws&www{wwsw:[3:3;:b[333::33:3;3;,5!UY[3;:3m%333:3333;3:33zwww:3zzwww3333::S3;擪:;3:3:3SzzzzzVawww;Swwwwwww,s3[3333:35͛[[;3333333;3:5UUQ:333lS3333:;3333:333:3zzwzwzwzzwwww:zU::3335[:9:S:3333333[333333333973QwwUwwwsܯ]w3UUU[U[-[[[:333;::3:;33QV3;:3;[::3:3:3;333333:3:wwz:33z:wzz:zzwwzwz5:3::3Q3:::33:33:;;333:UUU[UUYUQYw{ɯwww"?wwwwUUYUY[3;33;3;3;33333Yd%U::3:3VM33333333333zz33:33wS3z33::z3::zwzzz:Q:3:533:333:3[[3anᙖc7;nsYwwww,wwwwzYYUUU[3S333:3;[:33V֕MYU::333;Q![:33:33:;3;;;333;;:z3333333;YUUU[:z333;3:ww3:3;:z33U::S3:w;S33;3YYYUUUc:Qw{wws&wwwwnfԛ[3;3;3;3;d)YS33:3:;-,[:::;333[;;U3S;3::33:3UY[YY3QU33YU::zzzwzzzS3z3:5Ū7:3s333373[3:333:333k79wwQY{,wwwwsUUUYUUU;UY[Sz[33;3[;3353^,3;3335N:3;3;33:3333:33U[UᕙYU[U[3[333333[3;Y3;3wz;Szzww^;;Y曣::z::333:3z:UZ9U5[үwwwwwwws;U;;3mU3;;33U;33nS:3;^DU35;33;:;;3:3;U[[5ƕU;[S;333:3:3:33335:15:wwzwz::33zz35Qγ:3:3:[333::w3:uk:SUs;7s?wwwwwsS3UY[;5;U33333:Q"5f[333;;U3:33:33:5[;U^n333;33;:3:33;3;3;:335[wzz3[:wz33:333::33:3:z33::::95{"?mwwwwws33YU[UmUUU[S3:;3333:;;;:5ɵɞ:33UQ-i[33333;33YYY[US5UY[3333;3333333333;S333::335zzz3[3^f:3333:::[3;U;3c{5?:1-?wwwwwzzwww{SYU[UUQ"UUS:3333;:;,S:;:;NS;:3::3z3;YnləS3:;^U33Z;[[35;333:3U[;[33z33:3;UU:3;[3w35;Yi:33;33;33;:sYYYQnYYçuWiU3>wsfwwzwwwwwwYUUa5UUS3:3:333;;aih[[:;35B3333;;3:333UUUY[3:;35UU[3353;;S3:[3;;3;35;:;3;[3[;:::z3;:z:5擵[353333333333:333nnnna1{:1zww:wwwzzwwlnf,llܛ5UUS33:333;U&a[333333Qmٳ:33Y[:3;[3UUU3:33:33Q[;:3:33335333;33333:33;:3:3[3zw:[33Y;;;353;333[3:3U[;[[;;wy1UY:9w̯gwwwwwnflm)[US;:33[;nU^$&:333-e3:3[3;YY:333333333U[;353:3:;3333333Ya;3::3;::3::3;SU[::zQ5ֻ333333333:zVwz9_1a3wwwlwwwwwwwwwwwwYYU[UU\廵[3z3:3^l5S;333:;5V3:[3U[YU3:3::3:33Y3[S3533:3:Y:33373333;Y:3;be:33:;:::[3:3zz:YWQY:?wwl?zwwwwwzwww[3U33U[VUU3;:3;33;U![\a[33:5ų33U5Q333;3:3:33::33[3;U33[3;:3:3;;333:3UQ[;::;33;z:S3::U[::3:zzQ5Q"z:3333:3333z:^:w{7Y[:{_wwzbjwwwwwwwwzzw;3:;3e5U[:33[9(;3;RMiV)[U:333:::333Y;SS[US3S33;3:;9[;[UU;U3;37:33:z3:;;35;U3::U):3:33::3333:[YS:3:::z7Q:5[U:9ίwwws?wwwwwzww;33:[&e3:3;Ym!bl!3[3V)U[33:5:3333UU[UUU;[3;3;;,&&!UU[:33:3S:z:333:z3:zY;Q3:33:::33[5k:w77^w3[5wwwzb?wwwwwwwwwwwww3:;z:;U볹33w3;U&U^Ua33:33;N[Vɕ33z::5:33:33:3;YS35[[Y5flS3;L&&""!""ᙓ333:z3:3zz3;3z;3:US3Qκ333333;[9fˣ::zsw;3wwzwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzw33;:z;:z3Ya;U;3w333b:;3:5S%;333:3z;3:33;333;[;;U[;;Y.ų33fi:3[S5Y"-DUS3:z::z:;3;Sz3S3;i::33:3335Qk3:w3z^W:nswsWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzwwzz;:3:Qb-;::33:3a[VLS:3;33^&35S;%3;33:33:5[;3:;3US[;UUS3Ulb5;5)Y33::z3flfU:33:33;:z53Q3Yl:3:z:33[U:::s\{n3wwzwwwRwwwwwwzzwwwzw;33;7w3㻻UU[:;3;[35SQBle:;[333;[%33;3:333U;3:;Y敵SU3UY.aU5([UUYzz333l"fᓳ;3333:;[;3;US:3::;[3,z333333:zYa:zzzQ7Yw{ᳺQwwww?gwwwwwwwwwwzzwww:wz533:w33Q[Y3[U33ffL[333;m3;36333333:3:;3[[33333S3UUYUUalf"fiUUY[U:zzz:3;Q"n3:3;333U33::;;U3;ţ:33:z3Q;:zws^[^_ws[sQwgwwzwwzwwzzwz533z:z3;U[:;z:3;!!3333Qm,:3331)33333333;;3333;Q[5[35U[UQFaY,U;US)UU[U3zwz3z5Bn3333;;333333;3:w5YSs^3333:z3Qzzzs;www3Sz?Rwwwwwwwwwzwwzwwwz;3:z35[333:3;UQ"Y:3:335;3:3;:31):33;::33:;;3Y[3U[Un敻afS;;Y[5Y[::3zYlܕU33:::3:ww:5VS:;z3[zw^Yww5WwwSS3z5wwmRwwwwwzzwwwwzwwwzw[3z[\;;33UYɵٳ33:;[S3333;S3%:33333:;;3333:3;UUU[YLUb"[QBYYUSYUUUszw3Qb,.3:333:3;:w:S3ezYUU3wz^79Q_www1[535jwwwwwwwwwwwwwwzww:3z1U5S33YUHiYYUYYL;V%333:3;3:;333;3;UYU3YU[fa[,U"UBfᙙUzwwz5b&33;33::3:;3333[33zUQ!:w^:Zw5Www>iUWwm_wwwwwwwwwwz33Y5[5Vf鑑Uf[U[UUS%:33333333333[UUVl&&U&ibb"M(.ΕYU;UY[3zz::z:5Y333;33333:3;U;S:z3Y[;Yf媧zzzVZWzww6wwwwwwwwww333333U[[5㵻S:Y[Y[33;;;;^)333333:;35[UU;;UY)5fldD +endobj +380 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +PQP111ppp"""ܽ```AAA~endstream +endobj +376 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im21 368 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +383 0 obj << +/Length 790 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(66Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -456.618 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 1161.9958 0 0 cm +/Im22 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -72.516 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 94.919 53.512 Td[(ARCH)-250(DISCOVERED)-250(AT)-251(ENTRANCE)-250(OF)-250(LADY)-250(CHAPEL.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 47.916 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -9.134 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +382 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 383 0 R +/Resources 381 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +369 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 1162 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 384 0 R] +/Length 371840 +>> +stream +sWwwwsiw=;{ww{Qw7w&ݳn1j՞7w7sYww53"U{3ݷww{==;5Wݷwiw{{Q{s3yWwsuew;eQ[wu)ޢww$5W{c[swH{ޗݿ1Ց5QwuDg9Sٿ?]?{73U;Y;www7D9fa?Us[{ӳw՞Y3=;?_})7y;{ݻ]*w9D639L!9[5?$)7[76:!1^=:+3w;v#]-zy!{9v~=W}?!=[?{ٗqew;{{s={=s797?ws7}ws[w{_w{w}5ӻn=7;VHHL}ĀN7wy}JjD7ssČm9峖H!sj?,*ee?=ݵj.ӿ}∌ey$J?wFaL"&Yje73}BwwQTju(DJwgs}hFS;?6DHB&dy*?1lLWusȌjHLF3?s]{;1B{Ru97y?UٓY +WlF%yN3B +)7Vq +?w֗}.Wwe{wѬ.Sw6nȀb{Ji?qcw} +$"&$HH-?s +m{3 +^5i9 +%lC҄y*}*$.n䄌n6LWZ@ +lV!aHfģ[ +RJuQ@ +s-w{{Y?{3 +h +.@@[Zw3{ +S;}"Y"n1?][@ +(mZJW77wsh +7u̓Z +6̈ +w=3]3;[{YYWREy +wq7wQw⮡U~DWu@ +sȌė{sS7sQ^$7(N6?$NN^%6Fբ$ +3_75?: +( +,\fgesb1-<E{̝9w?Ws7(_( +]*Ue@ +dN¨#wb!m +A7f(%ZfĈƪe- +w>B ?b +>gRgy&\I7}H +Z_yU͝1= +nSeVe$ƧJLmww3z?W?g +=@ +Wy9 +=쬀k{{SvªRf(*DH.]m\*?,?ywR>@F6D)gʝs={mwշ}!djnξ!}7 +au&[!!VZnn?,J=?3dBq@;w={[܈Iw^H-wѝQW^D"Ȉ&@ + +m<.Q6?Qf +?z +Rj^nE<3w7s7}@}{Wٵ;]?( +QY=7Uw7u{5@EkyY95Ys3b +?;~6IiZYDlH!YQƿzL_}?]}7sUHbѽ{W5?w@ + "$;3dڀu%Q=SYs97s^f!,hd;?=5q;< +{Jb*lu,Be} ?:_S^ua31nY;b"*nbi)=fb!>u;.T +>Dn{wu9? +\F_hþ +ygE +d9[;W1**a]3lLW7w; +cs^̀ +?c{wH +{ٿu( +jJnD"F"i +wH]w;{ws[$%7q +F*! +V)s)ڊw}(ww};{6!= +! +?qyYDڌb[5[yʓa*"^ٕuq[@n>jl +ww}̛{^R+@I{{w5{]{1HH%@7{`aH +aݕ(Ju;?w]3;w=,{} IQH@ +lBnbhL*fj +?{u9f7>Օ7]5ieEF!i"*Jٿwwww,j"H + +]>aZDL() +qSs{ٹ7(Cw7Qh +@J +Sɿ6B_wZ*,{U,]j߳"B*7whjjlLf*&faQ鷳Y!fL + + +` +H#6#33zn$*$ + +wR1 +U[{ DHA{d-;#ww6*I7}׳{W{;]Y?wWwv'c&ױe{̈" +(NIJDbfb&Ȯf.f( +U7 + + +@Aʄ"lfj@&f.nh +&qĄb + +( +{Z36 +a +W{Zʀ + +١ +~W};:eJ1l +m)jb̀ +BΥ];yHڈ@}Y3e( +>( +מޤ +A-6 +A5\ +( +9 +7Q] +_!=< +Yl +Y7~f +@ +dj +iYQn6T + +>L* +,"D̀k~gb#? +wwyb + u +;]^*g~s,_\T, +?w}f[yJ_ +BwkVL&ΚeBu߶[ +]( +R_^~ +"l@ +eYn7w]}ww;wsw;3uwU=Qe{{T +jn>*,,ª"*}]=ՑnU{7u;];{wWufQ9us~W +u[w +]۷ +^BY7{1 +wyS +( +&ћww + +^ +lJndD.kڥSq9w +5??sww=Wc;w}Q}WUqQ? ۙS +>{?{7w_7w;wSwWvW7u7sS]uוy@Fg}u3; +;wڄW*l,6&y,w5?ڀ +d( +Ȃ`wsqs7Suu7eukww}5{w~ +; +;㽪HJ@F.. +ĂFd?6 +U +?RA +e= +,H@ +hdgӳ@ +h +h! +F $n[;u5W{ +Ȅ,HjDb@DLȌ +As +7[{{9;=7~,=w +3VS} +(B +U5]("T"-wZ[{9 +uLHJb +:NXۚ@H,_-23{2 +]欩$ +SYF +,L=J{ր +~~J~< +qN?\ +DN?}dJSW[Q2 +=71h7U2 +(;Ȋ?u< +: +Bu, +}w{wwww7lv37Sq +&w +}w?{w7SWj35uy3 +@JUYU[" +_6w + +Lgwi_Ʒ\@L(.?h + + +N(;Ww= +,L¢&,,fĈ +&,[7s{lH$_}s{wcޟ1[{S: +isq_s5; +u +( +߷Q +Wy +S=J +ĈH.i + +HFR.ɔ\iӿ +S +H"Ɲih +!ĈLDf¢,@!SB@iYȫ܄ +*d +" + +",R +l̨ +h +(@g:y@ +a&$¡敞3UU""H,̀j*fhUȄFlJ$HfL[IjY&b]RJS\w + +"" +ʬ( +=q +ڤ$̠31( +*TH"s?s=w35s{?Du_3}[2 +L̚,Dbswwvѓ;W3} +{IUdib6$ + +d&5[2Ui1JbN@ +"$*? +-wdD-e BWQ3yA^y +i;s;w{=;373dY}B"""ČD@ՕᙙLn1&9Ȉ#w$:)bfc:%hl6Yu(J\cqu2 +blB{wNl(y{wgusQue +;{9]۳]Y]le鬪n"ʦH +5ѝ;{wWy +i +qww{}_suW9?lD&!7qגJ7wӵ9@ +U=Y[]yS{S;YfbbaUUffj( +BS7?\5;;9@ +T_.[~ +{{s}{ssW7{H +:Jd.~ ʽηyHAcdT=D~ +R$d*lj +_~39{797S +L +d" +FJ&Ȅ)si7^ +ABdiahȊLJH%{Y[{ +JJ@B*anad@F.SHƀ +) +(ff,fgd!$ +f?u@Isd=Bu]W5]S;3}[Y=ӳ3]UYUD;9Q̦ŵyD"&hQ$mުV?y*&"*dNScw܌HbTAFsh +]V.?bQ},&Z%S:@n=<Ns{ +"Hwwwwq + +ġ7;^ʮaH +잪&yw +=7w@ffL꤄,*an^;Hb\#w@Ċw: +&w ie]laDddD&ћ^)H#ٖDLJLFSw +9]5{ +mcBjNYd\iguUDj-}@nne9?y$DN@(Ĉ$❷uQ^J*Z*$bn!fۿR +ʡDJ& +Ȏ?b_V@ +;j6k^@$& +ic7wՒj$䈈IQ̬D夀Ȥ,\ +s[w7Lu},BFku$ +*,*_u$Hw%>%}{ +e!*HN3]U3s7f\ +wb.s}qڡ}55$A7ww} +jnn?Ĉ2#yJY +VfN +?i}6;u@cwS{\ +=1wguw{;ٙUuQ]]Q={aV\#:.,juʿy&\AYYQajH!n$̪j%!2DbEsI6I1[} +@bNJ_W;7[wSw~H +暚dwwwu梌nʆ??{w[wW( +h +.Rfjm{Ҍ( +39*l9[q@ +*N +w{S=QS;{L,̀ +^DWD +,uH6k6c +ySf"7{3{;(*鮡f\,hVLnUni,i.3*E_w??SYn?sd)7 +S6 +a^Yו ,.](sS +alQ}sB;W7S\Ι +N;V(LDLlD@}Q6aUse=d&n߱~Dj,Lu{*"",F&s]eQ]!(B Q&ZbW +A_s1i¬iD$"S +i.aT({Ѭ隖!{?{_W^wU{>w҂n +^msћw;=3dY%^]yLfγVn,j +ZB +ecssٻwh +$l +{1 ƪ&HEw]%>ww15wy@ +7.!j䀨MW{yy_5wy@ +{(7wHBHL +=9[.f"L +;_?u={~ +Q*" +;w5?qb,@,* +QUyD*f* +L"Z!F[5Sշ9Y\lbJ,HAw{mwZD٬])= +Bl7{Zf&nT)usnh +Sޟ܊9==su"Sw=u*"D.ȆĈ +7Us?>Smw*DH +騊Ȁ +?TN5ww)S"ajBȊDL" +;9:@ +f\-{3]Y3Ց!as +~zwA@i;}՞ʦ"j$ +vJSc;]7~e3,j",NdB@ +{6.*72Z?], +鑦ր;^]]( +W}=Q"fnJffbHeUUWs*UWu})iTfժhN?s7d_}yDQʿsU}l +(y3 +S۷;*3ڣyWm:*F?1_;;wV>wwubJ.w} +7=2JjBfDNSb9@ +U~N,}~Lb*n97u?c;dHLH@ +s¦nfH$l"⌗{w\Lna~?wswٿ7};̗@.7=67^Qw>nj,*ᙑf?]jAuW>~f?1?sտH"H=ĄH +3Dbjf Hbjgn.!w9?{w97u;LdqQ?d7:ΙY7ٕ檷bf$a?w?%LWڗ~_fa!>!ٿ(Lģ}w>B57:DDe?f;Ri^bw9 +,$Ws*F*"̈ +( +aU=iw?aV? +5${@ Un]bBfb"""f3^zWmu@ +^su]=hlȌŪ)*35i׳U3=H"FLH@ +ybJ*.l"&ss7ws\5QD{ӱUu +=}:k?azjή͑?S DH(!}sjh#a7^nS>f"aU +&j@.e1}UU3}! bƀ(F!h +}u}D + +=?}nTafnaYbbL.NQq!7qk}qVwy +fsSUY] LʌAHs3=d +*".?6aY7}>m]nUݕQQfSY33`FjȆ;w +3HafFcQYYYªljH&=%7wZybhnj,7y֛=7BEWw^n_y73Ʈa=ݠ&)Y` +5Y^,f*[%:#6}};1A?{?ӽB)}]f7swަf{s=a]QSw)U +,}?sww?{?u +@!gݬ_uaW9(.^[^(iWw9mn9Y]՝YU33w\ +(hjb,jd?3{ws3 +7ZFajj,DʤB@]^unW^"VseTi$A;}_5S1濺_755S33wyjݻ=U +"$ +wfjnffaUjaլ.jf䈣߲=?yi?QSi!f:m}<*Ew3euUi6SwYUՕݻw{` +J + +7[<$i9 +_LDs[w{׳{ss>W +dh{^Bj$b@{wWww?s7s>_:7A +wy"$inf]3HBnf&EjB??e A}w]L^dWuwՕYSuQ5Q]UYUS33}(Hw +{_Bj,bj@ +w{5LWi?W +;W{^H} +?Rw3}۳@uh +u>wa}l%q%D$MwտhHWaWU]=;9]3w;{@ +n1?Yh +d(LWw" A(s{;]7Vb +c}w93;>[W=ڀ +%u\wsQ5S9@Ww +=w.(N +h&JH +"%w{ +$lH += +j$妦bdDFHFD6DL@D +b(i"nQj*& +l"bF + +lc5 + +,,bHbN +?wճDĆJ,.R +*(LȀ¬"b"*9{v +D$LՙQffS=f.bb +c[es;wH3*?7;sw333۷5ݞ7{6 +Sy9{ + + +\ +̩!h*".l{ +aw֭s?sD=uw}[u${nnWwwwwՕ= +X2 +z +V| +c +dA(lUHf@Nl윦!#w{UQ"nj( +*N]Q&nn*! +wy_}L^~f={{3 +}h +nc6{};Qjf#3]*nƂwsY(D{l:w +Y + +s>.5 *@ +y5jjVQaW;s{ +ww;kq.6 +MsfWww[Y +9?fas?{aZ;w{` +`USS(f(Ew9i=uj,e?{3w +Y +LLmVDAQ][^,LLoY"bFf!!u +3Y=]=jU,iV⊿ +s +}d +{SY}nᙙ]QUU;3{\Dff +Uw6@LDJޝEs5UB6[,f*@ +S{jUeҵc(w{=3=9n*^D,"ED#S7uBU +ƀAsfWq>W7VhB=]$B"%3ba]U333uBaw} +}bMwSYh.%ħ1Fl)\*]Ew +.;m]ޕMSY-'99dLT3{@ +}a*J"&1,9U,j-^WWhZ"3W^]juSlnu_w5VHk>?9{YUUY]ݙ +^dXVY]ݞV@ +l[w} UbRjQ)fiQ +_e +[}i7@ + +NewlD,YmJ,=wY9$H + +*nS{YhjZW}9YU5(H +Vj摢mmlDu5U٤Ȋ!"@Ċ`w"枞ei3{9Wy}\ +VV?w5Qb)*DL?쪦QQn-}={w]q?5S{\B*njĄĊ3s^3 +Byih +VYdL?}5U +UJ17,ĭF;;{U=;wLS7wunӽY]a]۳y}d})s7cZcױ;=i,M[5w3&^[ic=]ua;wU + +Zњ7Y]LniYY^@jdI$@Wu{Jѕg}?w9(LH*)9Wa&7=SQh + +ڪY[nQ +;iU^@ +A[SUmS( wwV=Q337;sc1ӻ=U;33T +^33==UUn^ZDHAJ*.Y@ +fɤ!y@*.U=L,W-[5=3wa]}ݿ:6uDȈR^f>n&WZ,HeuSlmٹw9[qH +endobj +384 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +381 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im22 369 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +387 0 obj << +/Length 4691 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(67)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(English)-386(capitals,)-420(and)-387(the)-386(ornamentation)-386(of)-386(the)-386(arches.)-659(Above)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(these)-409(windows,)-449(corresponding)-409(to)-409(the)-409(openings)-409(above)-409(the)-409(east)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(window,)-416(a)-383(quatrefoil)-383(opening)-383(enclosed)-383(by)-384(a)-383(circle)-383(pierces)-383(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wall.)-835(The)-445(quadripartite)-445(vaulting)-445(springs)-445(from)-446(slender)-445(shafts,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(which)-250(descend)-250(upon)-250(a)-250(slightly)-250(raised)-250(base.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-275(double)-274(piscina)-275(and)-274(aumbry)-275(south)-274(of)-275(the)-274(altar)-275(are)-275(restora-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tions)-250(necessitated)-250(by)-250(the)-250(dilapidated)-250(state)-250(of)-250(the)-250(originals.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Monuments)-318(in)-319(the)-318(Lady)-318(Chapel.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 153.602 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Of)-318(great)-319(beauty)-318(and)-318(in-)]TJ -176.467 -13.549 Td[(terest)-289(is)-288(the)-289(Perpendicular)-288(recess)-289(in)-289(the)-288(central)-289(bay)-288(on)-289(the)-289(north)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(side)-251(of)-250(the)-251(Lady)-250(Chapel,)-251(in)-251(which)-250(is)-251(the)-250(recumbent)-251(effigy)-251(which)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([063])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td[(tradition)-254(has)-254(assigned)-254(without)-254(evidence)-254(to)-254(Humphrey)-255(de)-254(Bohun,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Earl)-453(of)-452(Hereford,)-503(who)-453(died)-452(in)-453(the)-452(46th)-453(year)-452(of)-453(the)-452(reign)-453(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Edward)-275(III.,)-281(1372.)-324(He)-275(was,)-281(however,)-281(buried)-275(in)-275(the)-275(north)-275(side)-275(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Presbytery)-250(in)-250(Walden)-250(Abbey,)-250(Essex.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-239(Rev.)-247(Francis)-239(Havergal)-239(considers)-239(this)-239(to)-239(be)-239(the)-240(monument)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(of)-285(Peter,)-294(Baron)-284(de)-285(Grandisson,)-294(who)-285(died)-285(1358.)-354(In)-285(any)-285(case,)-294(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(knight)-340(was)-340(probably)-340(one)-340(of)-340(the)-339(Boh)-1(un)-339(family,)-363(and)-340(husband)-340(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-342(lady)-341(whose)-342(effigy)-341(lies)-342(under)-341(an)-342(arch)-341(in)-342(the)-341(wall)-342(adjoining.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-287(costume)-287(is)-287(of)-287(the)-287(earlier)-287(part)-286(of)-287(the)-287(fourteenth)-287(century;)-306(full)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(armour,)-260(and)-259(covered)-258(\050a)-258(rare)-258(example\051)-258(by)-259(a)-258(cyclass,)-260(a)-258(close)-259(linen)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(shirt)-329(worn)-328(over)-329(the)-328(armour)-329(in)-328(Edward)-329(III.'s)-328(reign.)-486(This)-328(shirt)-329(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cut)-302(short)-301(in)-302(front)-302(and)-301(about)-302(6)-302(inches)-301(longer)-302(behind.)-405(The)-302(visitor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(should)-250(also)-250(notice)-250(the)-250(fringed)-250(poleyns)-250(at)-250(the)-250(knees.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-253(upper)-252(story)-253(of)-253(the)-253(recess)-252(itself)-253(has)-253(open)-253(tabernacle-work,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(now)-297(containing)-297(a)-298(series)-297(of)-297(figures)-297(representing)-297(the)-297(crowning)-298(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-218(Virgin;)-228(on)-218(one)-218(side)-217(are)-218(figures)-218(of)-217(King)-218(Ethelbert)-218(and)-217(St.)-240(John)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-294(Baptist,)-306(and)-294(on)-295(the)-294(other)-294(St.)-383(Thomas)-295(\340)-294(Becket)-294(\050with)-295(double)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(crozier\051)-346(and)-345(Bishop)-346(Thomas)-345(de)-346(Cantilupe.)-537(Of)-345(these,)-370(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(only)-307(the)-308(two)-307(central)-308(carvings)-307(are)-308(in)-307(their)-307(original)-308(positions,)-322(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(others)-256(having)-255(been)-256(discovered)-255(by)-256(Mr.)-267(Cottingham)-255(when)-256(the)-256(oak)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(choir-screen)-250(was)-250(removed.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-431(the)-431(easternmost)-431(bay)-431(on)-431(this)-431(side)-431(is)-431(the)-431(tom)-1(b)-431(of)-431(Joanna)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(de)-391(Bohun,)-426(Countess)-390(of)-391(Hereford,)-426(1327.)-672(To)-390(quote)-391(from)-391(Dean)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Merewether:)-550("The)-400(effigy)-400(of)-400(the)-400(lady,)-437(there)-400(can)-400(be)-400(scarcely)-400(a)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +386 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 387 0 R +/Resources 385 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +388 0 obj << +/D [386 0 R /XYZ 269.222 394.269 null] +>> endobj +385 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +392 0 obj << +/Length 4945 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(68Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(doubt,)-377(represents)-351('Johanna)-351(de)-351(Bohun,)-377(Domina)-351(de)-351(Kilpec.')-554(She)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-175(the)-175(sister)-174(and)-175(heiress)-175(of)-175(Alan)-174(Plonknett)-175(or)-175(Plugenet)-175(of)-175(Kilpec,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-270(the)-271(county)-270(of)-270(Hereford,)-276(a)-270(name)-270(distinguished)-271(in)-270(the)-270(annals)-271(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-343(times;)-390(and)-343(of)-344(his)-343(possessions,)-367(his)-343(sister)-343(doing)-343(her)-344(homage,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(had)-250(livery)-250(19)-250(Edward)-250(II.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td[("In)-278(1327)-278(Johanna)-278(de)-278(Bohun)-278(gave)-278(to)-278(the)-278(Dean)-278(a)-1(nd)-278(Chapter)-278(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Hereford,)-321(the)-306(church)-307(of)-307(Lugwardyne,)-320(with)-307(the)-306(chapels)-307(of)-307(Llan-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(garren,)-305(St.)-382(Waynards)-294(and)-294(Henthland,)-305(with)-294(all)-294(the)-295(small)-294(chapels)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(belonging)-208(to)-208(them,)-216(which)-208(donation)-208(was)-208(confirmed)-208(by)-208(the)-208(king)-208(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-233(procurement)-234(and)-233(diligence)-233(of)-233(Thomas)-234(de)-233(Chandos,)-237(Archdea-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(con)-222(of)-222(Hereford)-1(;)-231(and)-222(the)-222(Bishop)-223(of)-222(Hereford)-222(further)-222(confirmed)-223(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-213(the)-213(Dean)-214(and)-213(Chapter)-213(by)-213(deed,)-221(dated)-213(Lugwas,)-221(22nd)-213(July,)-221(1331)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(\050ex)-359(Regist.)-577(MS.)-359(Thom\346)-359(Chorleton,)-386(Epi.\051:)-469(And)-359(afterwards)-359(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop,)-275(Dean)-269(and)-270(Chapter)-270(appropriated)-269(the)-270(revenues)-270(of)-269(it)-270(to)-270(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(service)-213(peculiar)-212(to)-213(the)-213(Virgin)-213(Mary,)-220('because)-212(in)-213(other)-213(churches)-213(in)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([064])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(England)-254(the)-253(Mother)-254(of)-253(God)-254(had)-253(better)-254(and)-253(more)-254(serious)-254(service,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(but)-400(in)-399(the)-400(Church)-399(of)-400(Hereford)-399(the)-400(Ladye's)-399(sustenance)-400(for)-400(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(prieste)-234(was)-234(so)-234(thinne)-234(and)-234(small,)-237(that)-234(out)-234(of)-234(their)-235(respect)-234(they)-234(add)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(this,)-240(by)-237(their)-237(deeds,)-240(dated)-237(in)-238(the)-237(Chapter)-237(at)-237(H)-1(ereford,)-239(April)-238(10th,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1333.')-250(\050Harl.)-250(MS.)-250(6726,)-250(fol.)-250(109.\051)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[("Johanna)-271(de)-270(Bohoun)-271(died)-270(without)-271(issue,)-276(1)-270(Edward)-271(III.,)-276(1327,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-365(donation)-366(of)-365(Lugwardyne)-366(being)-365(perhaps)-366(her)-365(dying)-366(bequest.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(On)-418(the)-419(17th)-418(of)-419(October)-418(in)-418(that)-419(year,)-460(she)-419(constituted)-418(John)-419(de)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Badesshawe,)-401(her)-370(attorney,)-401(to)-371(give)-370(possession)-371(to)-370(the)-371(Dean)-371(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Chapter)-394(of)-395(an)-394(acre)-395(of)-394(land)-395(in)-394(Lugwardine,)-431(and)-394(the)-395(advowson)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-313(the)-313(church)-313(with)-313(the)-312(chapels)-313(pertaining)-313(to)-313(it.)-439(This)-313(instrument)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-321(dated)-321(at)-321(Bisseleye,)-338(and)-321(her)-321(seal)-321(was)-320(appended,)-339(of)-321(which)-321(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sketch)-187(is)-188(preserved)-187(by)-188(Taylor,)-200(in)-187(whose)-188(possession)-187(this)-188(document)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(appears)-246(to)-246(have)-247(been)-246(in)-246(1655,)-247(and)-246(a)-247(transcript)-246(of)-246(it)-246(will)-246(be)-247(found)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Harl.)-259(MS.)-253(68)-1(68,)-253(f.)-260(77)-253(\050see)-253(also)-253(6726,)-254(f.)-259(109,)-254(which)-253(last)-253(has)-254(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(printed)-250(in)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 44.848 0 Td[(Shaw's)-250(Topographer)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 90.523 0 Td[(,)-250(1.)-250(280\051.)]TJ -123.415 -15.186 Td[("In)-243(the)-243(tower)-242(is)-243(preserved)-243(the)-243(patent)-243(1)-243(Edward)-242(III.,)-245(pro)-243(Eccle-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(sia)-245(de)-245(Lugwarden)-246(cum)-245(capellis)-245(donandis)-245(a)-245(Johanna)-245(de)-245(Bohun)-246(ad)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(inveniendum)-285(8)-285(capellanos)-285(et)-285(2)-285(diaconos)-285(approprianda)-285(\050Tanner's)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +391 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 392 0 R +/Resources 390 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +393 0 obj << +/D [391 0 R /XYZ 161.896 326.85 null] +>> endobj +390 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +396 0 obj << +/Length 3268 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(69)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F17 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(Notitia)-250(Monast.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 68.498 0 Td[(\051.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 501.662 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 67.208 -140.833 cm + q 0.40353 0 0 0.40353 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +344.9987 0 0 348.9987 0 0 cm +/Im23 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -113.979 -360.829 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 107.05 341.825 Td[(SEAL)-259(OF)-259(JOHANNA)-259(DE)-259(BOHUN.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 336.228 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -336.228 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 310.028 Td[("The)-399(circumstances)-399(above)-398(mentioned)-399(appear)-399(sufficiently)-399(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(explain)-401(why)-400(the)-400(memorial)-401(of)-400(Johanna)-401(de)-400(Bohoun)-401(is)-400(found)-401(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-357(Lady)-356(Chapel,)-383(to)-357(which)-357(especially)-356(she)-357(had)-356(been)-357(a)-357(benefac-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tress.)-306(They)-268(also)-269(explain)-268(the)-268(orig)-1(inal)-268(ornaments)-269(of)-268(this)-268(tomb,)-274(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(painting)-344(which)-344(was)-344(to)-344(be)-344(seen)-344(not)-344(many)-344(years)-344(since)-345(under)-344(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arch)-297(in)-297(which)-297(the)-297(effigy)-296(lies,)-309(now)-297(unfortunately)-297(concealed)-297(by)-297(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(coat)-346(of)-345(plaster,)-370(of)-346(which)-345(sufficient)-346(has)-346(been)-345(removed)-346(to)-346(prove)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-349(Gough's)-349(description)-349(of)-349(the)-349(original)-349(state)-349(of)-349(the)-350(painting)-349(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(correct.)-238(He)-214(says,)-222('The)-214(Virgin)-214(is)-215(represented)-214(sitting,)-221(crowned)-215(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-264(nimbus;)-270(a)-264(lady)-264(habited)-264(in)-263(a)-264(mantle)-264(and)-263(wimple)-264(kneeling)-264(on)-264(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(embroidered)-246(cushion)-246(offers)-246(to)-246(her)-246(a)-246(church)-246(built)-246(in)-246(the)-247(form)-246(of)-246(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cross,)-288(with)-281(a)-280(central)-281(spire)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 112.603 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(and)-281(behind)-280(the)-281(lady)-280(kneel)-281(eleven)-280(o)-1(r)]TJ -123.513 -13.549 Td[(twelve)-332(religious,)-352(chanting)-332(\340)-332(gorge)-331(deploy\351e)-332(after)-332(the)-332(foremost,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(who)-453(holds)-453(up)-453(a)-453(book,)-504(on)-453(which)-453(are)-453(seen)-453(musical)-453(notes)-453(and)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([065])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[("salve)-388(sca)-389(parens.")-388(Fleur-de-lys)-389(are)-388(painted)-389(about)-388(both)-389(within)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-335(without)-336(this)-335(arch,)-357(and)-335(on)-336(the)-335(spandrils)-336(two)-335(shields;)-378(on)-336(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(left,)-400(a)-371(bend)-370(cotised)-371(between)-370(twelve)-370(Lioncels)-371(\050Bohun\051;)-430(and)-371(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-238(right,)-241(Ermines,)-240(a)-238(bend)-239(indented,)-240(Gules.')-246(This)-238(description)-239(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(published)-250(1786.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +395 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 396 0 R +/Resources 394 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +389 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 345 +/Height 349 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 255 398 0 R] +/Length 120405 +>> +stream +洨ǪpUqhIL;To?257>;tн[donwϫ~\\PM66;(#! 3O@9,(!'&QuiK0-2414>APύhcjpػdpeh`L7' $!$(<4B356:C`kwvQX[]WMpu_eem]{tUMc|n5#*'&0?GM^wͿ^QF-$,*)-%%!7^˖mZE4&$!2>XYtt\XC2(#$'1?hȺ]"$@Rq}]B1! (87<a}ݡuTA43" GPjȫxc5/QA1>^uix}T65$.IO|ycE6*+*zn_`LEjª[B((?\]6# ,V#,Lΐ=&# $LƩtH.
+.c!"yoA4͊e8"IbeM9'KVvܮqs%O$<ޫ}N+&9cߩp0"iƾè`9)$!$|)[1>ӳg\JOCLtܪ`>5(!%:qۭs?0!*/UyXQQB?=7?3);?E>22bBiP9oQMZpnhkkN:+Kŷa9$"!5bɅg6/,ISlg- 1E('8uǠ]-P9xW*B_гq3Pᶜq.7^ĄQ FJ f)'*Mh(a.tP]fA;5]ڳjL&PcUVRUapvuyumZob'<ìc-lY<6tٴhRQQ|^_ةl6#) +HqcD!4Xt/Rsu~ZZBD90(-w%@NJsvD )tF[0oRA'#TYKkN/%$\̌N$&WK-C!h&%ՊM%
!y,{2tb!81KN;H2lm\\W\qן@
'V]?'"S*Bg&P5/ 'UV W(k0x_Hǃ0@e0W黈\J9TZ=*0?vl,-?Vwp=#!R}&g-=\
lڊ#j!00fx1mDYK'Z-WuM=Sֲ{_89NrU6!!]qD#E?6LF2t)Tz+/L5]In2Qt`74Zy47Ҵy<3fچZ! Mf1 $=r~(&(6R)-Xp%Z8?6:x,dzt0+wu5;ϞMy̱Q2N#R֦S&/Z :=$*"L+W&%'X$s;(cX%+2=3d&PDzWMZ6;\֜T31z +/e#U2::+#xu[:n9,+IG*u8 +*DCߦJCR4;rOj +KOby%~-1M"D93}-82k-<4
+03N9fԃ=,gՒH!!&da;.12_m0O'+t~%3-J4v$g5?p1E%mA K\%yW>n`62q0#GK2g /)/#ZT1&)4@C !eAHI0=4((ץL*?."<9" GD W6ܫ7k(*|X/%Q~'?(b(T*
1S'm*B+UY1JZ__04br'9~`pPwbC0A8> (62!O{H$5V9.2shxA+(=w.!.vg9$5b~+1fih(<!%wcQA2--D1=%f $$*HH9Jfa1)DK Q/+ #D,7<w>x0^={,8))j(kz/'šiRIF&_oGIxbvߐN3#,Ł147rj2O뽇OreB\'fJ^,K"#z T&%2"n"p$"쌋н_RᯢI( !.TyE$-YG
+(R1/֨~:4)ET/=r!T86E#9(G/-eZ,/"VV !ep1(?|c%%Ta"̔T4$o"#S <#B[(l.X!)q84u`7(/%*P7UIQC))Lr#-aü*sc[6'+@j*)b@B"E-/8[$&P3Au,<+DG/,$
+!+/O|^43:Fʏ]&$P8 +$wH7,Hf'{<!#+qt"^e9&0P*:*Iw"6%\1!n$1>5o&4<6185Ir2!CQ!,e/
evA+,::/4<@3{!)U"P79&\3<#&n:o0,x{5;^#\/.ĩn?&&)cU91~l& +!'EmD,&J^/"1[73:8tBNR̥"o)
8:V(9eDBw'6҆$`q#:M--xm_7+4UգG'5dU! 5..?+"/TT#9ܣPGCC8!Q_ jg +)=<Sn%@-!Ha)<Q:"`("D4;HԣݿT"Kč>jMKĭf1:.3nPk,x!*_+|]
AB- Y`%S>$7-!gpI6)@W!g6:N.=}D"#4r(O^'2<&ۋ*1ld\"je!dD''mj!XL&(@cۑx篏{^MJȩN+*2[!C[5ChjB
#km&3mM $QHރ))4B,A&*9aT/07"
GBrІp6-ң@ "=T!n2|b&IA+h2*."VX12RYPRtuZIH/!+f(PȎmjEg&(N]"XG+A:S_!$-SR$S{ŵпʛq"G=.T%2hpe17y'+O'CV#YTΥqF40+9.)%--2,10+;=/14OfmkiW0jIj(gj
\|*$xޅ,
'FL!@F46gǩVC<+%---("#+$#*!"#%'*+)0/:>nD8'5kN(;ȼ0'_P%$v. ۉ9Z&@"!r.J0<]̳U=[9+:-5A:18AQOSbUGszykb^[RQF:;.'"-NgƄiTO&6''OG/;LRSBi- #W v0 +|D6e?Y%0m"S7Yͺ%ZϭX(1@6)(Q.+?Z{ɽ|[Q?+</& .@;CgՇD$b;-~@&Ij#
4\ T?3CEc] )_-wt2OZ$bǯhB7%7?^ЩzaTG!'-3Jb^Ӥru/gd&;y?
BcT1L' +WE1GCP2$=ΓYD8' "*0M^pśgG?;4.,>c5|o9D0
>T P#;>']L3mK02WҲjC>--/8?X̿ˣd60-%0?9_H # +"N$It,BU>5d=%y(+~ƶܶsS<0'-?@^oB?lѡcJG/)*<W1 +,`:S4GA[N 1q'`(oضcC6D:Gjzx50<4jD.32@sE/$5fMcߎ07ز.&|"9Mm(kS- .RBJʄ1WީhA<6=Z˒cR% +eߋ4.֞H92,.45Shz.9AF*g! +#dԯn:%(0]`I37ۼ]I?BB1Rbw4,j45v?(O>8"5$ +#tЏQ->gaRx)LѸ{:<,[A]j'x0$u֨I $
+ + d<d
{g@1am2݊)$}ۧY"#(ZC#"w~"&yQeU71@dc]N. +=u_8'yP0jb0#:m=F聶O[ԇU4'CvB)BuJ-su0oa' [:1~ɸg0{IDG3vw̓?'].u!^ϜpC6=nR&0e@9{n5!4i$%TN"zݯH7%:C}M1#%X%l&[ͦg3Be;@;0h+*w!N!A΅Q4(03AFSrS a4> e˒G-0Ek!qcfIOx'IX,@@3zh8p&@B&{2$3Z^T;#2XQ7~*QuR0)=3bAb'W120Fe",-5HF=
%&mu>ǁ'E>fIb@ $؉-/Y07&r9 Ҿ#'Wk%uOT4A)ucqj $.B V,6&/!.p.-aγ9*{%$tΒM>IW{/
'so)VX'(_bmB*=~)ZD@M +V!g+XKdF+6N5;5FHK}i#n҆4%VZ)+F˕qN*
RP)D^H+*016W?>8//S#"
({8"BI" (o3HAGEto.8zޟE0# (MQ,3\]k"Ev4U r861>e14a=9l>9Iku&&MeQ.qdJcU>%7k06}]+'1 #/*(T IG"8Z',^[$&~,)6W!gF4ɣ#6 5A׃H"(8"Y*G$7O$1Ӷ2:w<CY!gV#"K+ +Hk&"T%.#H?P*0y94a?ֵ$,&]#.o3<r +67w۞af%WN*,C} d2A9,tS +4)oW4ɏ2</ +`~.t~SnB-yEQ1<4-&t0(j<,V6;%iC"kc0IQɲ~')D>c.<zC0vT22Z":B$D`.Fl488bJHM%<"t.Rk`|vws^`zpB*P3<*O܍.$i+MK<Z%"-R#cBPa"%L]K4"nlO7S*oЙj40=u,Pu/&K]>So0i.bdO#/5K5dO&ݟ?,>sG3!(xqx[<H;"/(1{$-w=Ee*#s#>8I>`0Kx::5G1 +"h6<j7%nB5y?&#W{G0`s³w1I¥L"7ge 0E9G5!=0`$'6s5K`ɾr|ƽuIt60;L(q $S9,2PP$@1P68/yىalL0%/&+s#'m0Cj4\E.2JMCriM8&>Q|qH1;$$-Mw}B%*KS%!vZ#xkn@7_y|U%2>T+#BC3w8PA4`)|9
N>7bnśpp|?$aP%%a';u7'Blۿ̯b05B.'?z躛v \u<Hv8<DCɆĆ]P-0OMt8=J4}܂fD'@w%/WnK^R>8qg0/Ead2!0tيA3"NC9KZ6|,JD@Ni8:O1u*V,+X@W(9J69 5f|Vjٷ~1%s@"B)DN&+U¢1">54i8,-yi-M{qWȡ\6Rd-;R6+dgK=(/&$eߎ.[9;g|;5>Y~ulg[C..m2(D)k5$B[5V[78@&5]f,QȞGMwF9$<)'gؿWE_c-Mn-G$@$G|J, !*)%".;$+I)Iu39G%>sݚo6O3M;8S6X/D1+5<N2: +KlT;)%0R{k_VZWd+'{_(~Q%1L$ց?>xH?;4.*p~0i6A:")U龁A#89
+-4L"->U3!$=}?j1Vt0+MpPc&0/S?#^A &L43If/ 7jǦA% O +=[+!6j, %QT)l2/9*TTaaV"]|G'4q)!n9?0T*/-,j'
0 pFyއB##`l""]=+QI0'<nNtR''|)'q̄=.Alp.q?.t&
Hv|k`mm
A3,
]"(Cs+\N"E~;'M-kT<Of+ +sT.%\ȡqUyR6p1/`؍U+$Y~R5''+$;H):њxe."A}*,4s7$D{'w2D"nО%FR0om' Iπ;]\5R8<1bҳҍY-/D03GG7A,+Xj#1ӽ12uM&?=)6]B"A; BKRV&k_at#6rבJ<H~vVePF0;J/,jS,8f˧X9>h$\W!on(0KO/Ia*`'@P#'QoB"P=ql''~\4B}~^wus}sM'/St4~-(O8vȊ=4v> +0Z$<?%`G$%J7<7*?"&*;@$XGo((ğH#1l֬foNoQT&7==,"?W)CÈV@m-??8'B]41hA&9^2Lےl+&K0{܀0S\y+b?+AťĝSXru]wQM(5n{2_Q&!KS$dr;#2WWRO 2+w>% L؞n:"MY(;00ߒ0*EY)3gWͪ&=6Q? +ŇղiMxRkkNB<fG'}N&*I2hc#4j7o
dC cb&CE 3{n*!RP'UXU,>b%<+)!/89/H>F\ EMԟP_uV]yhLd+A 1<#6r%BC#)MJ"M6^
(e%b(6~zG+3w,C%FIܘXKhm2"mc)),tv'L|</H~XV}{u~}@ ;{q-Z5(FO(LYƯh?UlM.v0J-L{Q.0DD+C@ =A-Oeѓ:eh(@_j(%"-O$/Q,$/DnThwc<g+-Zg2w1)M5<=hی\(O7\ lQ$ՏK$#_1&5Xe+a1]h]^&8Q1(,2S+r2xAPS);7%@0l53yv++KbX
U&a"c"N=Sr5*e$&J="R:PJ3BІm`b|L&j^Gwj}X3>|UPra<<% 8drh?:dP_g -h-!Z8VXa=}ڻ/=:!2-2(B1Ku`/I-O1Pc$3e%g8%Td-5:"BpYF[$ !zzh|Udg\BM_"!z$*C r[&?Ii kR+RG$2Cؐ' /t'b0H8|"A- Fm5oQE߭?
0+wh +Xām"!h0"--O)3'rm!3("7})({.26,sW03H=#_7QI-Mrq*\;E©wss=#*bNZ&"\c>%&04f͌AVI>),S[G24zCL,"c!C|E&SO"0,]lD݀, QX-/٧jHA-'_T!2kJVzZH;?4Z#&9bi[;V83D>KXTl0l`/ 8m-(jL=z+;zn &fƿ^</$.c1*/(%3ჾX .B(v#Jf?g&UG1iݐOF݃0D%HN,-:OҌ^J@+,'-v Oߓiy7f_^"?JERFD3%J$79ż**>?lMtpl"&dof6 ,-+hȋO00Z1
zgaK e!eb"EY4fl %-&O@g|*mka\=A
!0Sх>);љ]3Cw-2B D*n>H;85<z'53s~qoz}suEMQ+/-x!&pR04QPiC5M8ӆ?KZTmԫpP4<thQC ;nv1GThϯ2']c- A$ׂD22*0Wb#0$XU]4\ؓB15ht?%+G{*z{Mmԙ"[hώN4,Pmc\p_"?D@٥doT#%(i?t>
er'axPn04X*_033m-ZN? b9=Z~`"\/fԕW+/v{@ug>g~&r4;=EP8C|;!>{Aj$ME<@!]5_ٔ>)*IuH-kJJ3om!45[.#[ݢU2&;|Yn]cQ;rO62v-H>%.ApuOB0FٿeD@ 96z;(jk&Q\%<;(!-@xb#U2 D%k8$}\Tbr\58iEN5'(XTAg_!$L1*xY+k
'ȌL/AbZCqq2AZFv 1:Y)^'&(?1#v10(xqBm> +;MHEP9\2E +f|jVuZ+,Rrnj)):IЅF)(9|Dk' +a qWECnK,8:$YuE+9sm!R;u}#3Buu@HC:n.0JrwQmEK|* +M_0S.&ÁaA=C
g5JYf90X$/!!;r5#|k,<s<'3n8,[EY/H5Eu*8`;HvOj]@{wA]S
%}S7Ubެ(
+"/#9%H, A+R?#?1/K6*.Td3S* 9#wG6A,mt?i=fH;y9 )S0"e*8. +6|x$VG|g^/ ||1nwH,G@BZ :2(qr+FɁ>$ hZov[jsY6:bd)s B@ )h^_ j 0?;2"TtL(O<:^-*GzV9r%*t(:O@X?3>kbr<.$%F0"g;1RaϚQ&0f&08 +5m'!YB. @wi%(8'VҍE)&]:^V%+.$l0YA~D(w]]!M8X<!4rHQg5r) +FrI""Cf((|%Y~1 @y(:wQ1$8c^3+/V_a)ڮ@)#K]f^3<t]\[fIwF8G*8U3iuěqvX$(p=^RI3uφ0!'Z^/^<2+#?BM7[S#W~V/;r`Ơ:4'K/5v)U3Ou.)vb}/cH"+'%7J>sRA2eF6WW1"-W<fŞne:+xh %/Kr,TW+5مO3#.N>&>+q?'^+,RD(]?m_!"Kh +$8vZVNHE8%:898Fp*!@!bG Oشq+Ey$[_02OE'X&0A.5~6
<XLU2>>YkGb~*N,58NV(n,/si<=m"9J`J/1}ή98:1DO %1þ13Ϯ4!O5%|Abi[#>^%)\+I=bGSa*+/&1ˬwK<,)%tr7/^z-6qܩb)tPG% in%Fxxv(>AĐ,it+/)`cH%!^nTjVL4-; + e{>7[du+,Yw:AF4|%4`)4,3W*"MY?+29hɯ;!4/< $L'2>!@3]nK?7",!?bE/0|vʋ-,AF1H֭4WÛ&\U-VQ*L4NE9ޒW])"-@N3+:YYe{z@j*4s+f3 +OHۊϿ6HāR7>Sz{]R{WR6.ERGfT=Eiem:<(W'a+}j[%/*2@JYO<<33010/4FcOe9y(162Q^*k"!!$H݀H:Cuv<=yz`fe_rG9th'$(694L![*&ٳ⭯Zyy (l^6%,D'PFMC!|!4#<Ս@!Ivl/TvCLǗQoyJJĴ\*-;eZ" 3NEu6`'/< ᗶ֩, +DD2̐_;'MZ 3,S9)1f;G-}A"HX2*3G <ܩGNzF#'rS_|lZuua:UuYh9".h{U89uo~.$yj.qk8hէήa' ӗ")k,69/jɲj0+AeU#s85X̫}M8_J!A_4H( +8OwJXznD.=uo{xnF1"%\h\V;+
y:P;F.?M?F
g%Ǚylo jP 6*#<cb-;3%*G-.4k%@3*Yv3DQ[o10\pC=ҤQrT&!^ƺ&5Qx.zY(m%E Cf6τ[9'9_yԔ/'m2&"Uʓ<##8t: +hf}!3-LNۨY44jXwKK[rjFBerqmV \_E1v l@
;G$
#-324;4Q^g?4TL@>Z,,]l;U)@gFIJɤ= #`hEoRAya`s<'A< ,b2Sg_{._.$s^" 7
SkcvzgbbTN@<L:.-[0 &lך6%1H*;4QO&H\~rJcp/4U_Xܷ17d\?nu-#2RA&EOxNaPp'$J&]J(2Kn6(PP%!0Yʽ}6 gL`§]\R8Il&)7m;-BAYѭе06+('I%Q栲!1b4:&By)+LJ:)%@ۑB-*Wu&*}c("yJ<W@7shFjFuS#lfn8;yc +p >n ,=IH5 2]\10)y}"&4,lðeωB;HWK~'3ǿA(SO97- 9n[b!.),ݓG!+hԝ;#)q*@B+b&$;ejaATySԱѮ>eA*&4_+# rnʹ}RF?OPcDH0,]ч8!&Cvb')QB#:5ۂ;-,vlYGHռxwkk_ZS7+,<ݼ'N#!t&-1 IN- )'BPJG8T"&V#>k-#(Qߡ:0/n.7h#+(6q[:5%1HY +K)pZ8h Ze, '*&#$2gz!7*.^uA*DhS'(}kg豵ABnjG #=@+HD
0k,:QXq՟eHZS%tF!]l,Uڹp3-<pn7 #?s% +7O$gYH=e:.z!
TT㽏%<6DN4ײ4&7LW31Wi+ +2p< +.N;l~#$YdP8 &f_L@깍~VA.t32i>'b~uWfv7+#n2yԢj1J0+CFBq'%!<ܫt,6DwaJ_c^.1f$#Ƹ}nQ=.21+!as$(V!XB5+CHBT[B8KWbljwxD Vw&??Bc-O;"'9Oa\t:<\e=(T|he?n] Ki-6`Y%wÚlMEB<1(+,+/@<M'g'!+4q$WҢpgWD<=*!P$|Y,ph5jF<"/`$iНߕrA&0s_LZ*<7wS')j?kfL賑hQG51#
-Wav7 Ev.]>gպ{\Q\do6*4L@MɄI%#!P+ɏ}qhBAޕfD8Nto[m58Pv6CBaB;5"' '6]s/'j4j
T F-BW9uBf\F'3`A$],)!?Ԛa9M}][hYͦs{z.5cV&F}zw%3O')B~D#)Y +\06#ye1a?^ֺh9! 7Y,e;
>O57>=[?gsx'6#*QC$<V88)hNaM]>+tO"'vNK:DNJ/'Xq6粣^.s|m.(Pˠmmu\^ŵvQsH&6TÕ]xJ%pBeɏv^RByYa#IWiA*;[0#/Qfor. 3X_9E$2{2
,ka1$fw[Jrnɓlym|*HպTٔZEHaΪbU!&,RK*<P=cB<0-!);/*'0?QVyg#R;?Hf3)LZzvD:'t"Kh40aы?Wkxúq}МFG*\cSSC35|g9$#3kDzD=45&?'3!*W%#+I>[,|ͯdVdO<&%,''5bF8Mb3rލK3%7zNfAAvNd4ZpǼwDBLd`BKflH SR (!VH3n:H(/<%5*-L"x8 B:L'.ɰfpgC0L1MOo1@ȉB0$haઽ<1&FйzfӮίb4\P<ILDE5 + +Em0>v%:g6(F`E0&#ue-!Q@L(E߱;$D%P[Fb/P
kD8DoJ= lt߿ˡWE|뭯Ƚ~ +9B$&p&Au'>;M@P]0}a!s3!N)&5Nv7B.sL.;Gm[^߫< +"A)>쉕ćD5bwj̙Ɩl_ޔ6"
.v* 5y3%Q2R }"p@>)l!t)'<!$+6Qdhuecq :o?{V/!*Ki=|EWoUM2tHf<+ZE){ݑF>!%5$qD-/g,W:B!Ħ$=W@ "..*&25:1FK#WqTA1#'/WO]c-(ɗFjIRNj\hJ #*)'!;*a$hq)`rroi]gE9C>++" #6A +kBY!^P+G%sGEuM@}b|۸V!0u v)eCTV3h#,f%/Vj%мgP7AE t>e{21[34gu!/fz̓d>2b`43z'&2%mlF+U)0fDVǽjѻj
7T5>1t>(6iMb<ϼq8uv+8w!VD
l2 1ddG;!zWLؼT +zקύk_($F3@\(<wB8I+BH$ &TQ?ui'\
Q|{8&&IǩU"zkMT +ZCP2 "1Ja?"UA8K}<!5%qe91V.2ΡYGc[A,g0&OO$#J{I2 <ʼnC!:RI2'ZfV + [َ1$ ,/3K|1(N&8Jk?6C%LQ)1d/.>7aO8[RBn%T ?J#'NƮ="0<$
#(5#MW[ Zӓ1
fyO7$,Gm.8q@*%;s-)/|>"H!K߮nG'ISI^N22ɅM5q(/J(K>/)Էg[eGxf Yլ-D˜m->1%;c-/u9"vW"T>%9o$Rq?//@VP#.sW1&$F.8J#8%!%l4vplbԹ.
dg'--Q@#*v30Tn&P{ =8O"2G$)FEqpMRvxCVe=݃6& #8l0@]2((.CMp?l_oڬ-bܞmG$-02Z@1;U/2;!K|TLe%BiߨcPQfW^zvyEX6C%?ިU(7i9H5Z\]}..Ϡd6%F_tD#NجW.#<mf%rN+8ŎDJjۛYJ[6Ajz?!aиYcqYzZ1;\d8,V*P0e|no=xD68?hѠ;'4.5MyW%2|;$G6kh$%S="0ta,\ٍ46)mTѦTr}nň?no\r'KE8WN#+?+f܉qbFӕqL59<^~WPC1#9T.@_/*3Ew90'2@-Uf-2YHN6[W!:RMpMpWjq_yď+)ܐU@'Bgd&@D*Xhqâ}N>/OzнB%Ug"NڛW3)1N@_Qse6#6_҂)"@{()RՁ5?cMddPx_-8Ӎa8$S~$(:ʶ`Aݐ$а{@.8L},%]u6ߌE-4B12-=b3/<re4CR(Is10߸RX~ݴbnFUN%#?p+6m9-1Cj@E?78,(9\he/3x-7~B2(Egc#xS)sD9IW*ZrݒI+<f82gV˻Œp\[w-(Lf&B|E=H..K':2Xr$*A|-,p!%`<'&6j`'(*Tb5<qr<"0p|=m%!/GfQCAANtª}{^lbQfsK #Au)CȌcEZokjeG<E{'21] ,~U8C!绍D0#;/5i$xޏR7h1;4+G&.ge2&vLR_&}~+8ЎX+.Ywg,ZK==t~<0'A/yA"@ВaTs}-(cWS>04}uTRt"'ov++sԥT( + #4MjudkpJ?kϤrD,!/`bޟM2^ߙ93y%@=*l77Eg@cu%)Σ?5pG>3'Mt8$4$Y`ە8
BI5*2C^wك+ 0γJ7,)0Eh~!mh5'bٽy1: LF*nn6.$jxEC\Uc=%0R"e2)RyTň=cB.(/Dvw1OqC+#+OZi%d]%<hFJ.#&7p7@"ZW&LذI=ٜY2Si&CٰoG-'@aA)6-==*=Ej>ŏ<'ֹwdG98;AQjieސ>6+j͙fV6&/4?W^!bP%#V%('#R:b r_<۴o;%(G\=>cl%8˅9#>zy.zoY}[956Ei|faľ".YΜoaR31-!)>JPio4^W0*&A`Z#b3d<%+8SrE:o@z3iD,(E<.O.6Z 9J$;عq^]NUG@ +9;;Pas8&:Q/-*#&,*)&% +,+4:<D4:SyD#jV%1C:yn1V?~0"%H0"Ds|?9x7;ۖN/ 'G{6*^HOlzքuֻ`"/($Ee7/ٷ{{_B;4'%!#$,256T]yJ Dyb662K\p)-"G+fӎWFBpF;ի}T+/:Y{#=ӱR7@{i|u}`+
/GA4 >ՕR-YʶvsiyD!'% #:i/*L:d7;4Bc<8jGBY=9);RHZʢR674lQ3ajMK!_-IDŽ3(.d;A.5)p)@=oCMAjܳe9Ac(>ϹT9"=ڶXFBO]xԅ;+;=GVnIKX[,$:#tJ'.A,Cdn+HH6wAS HI|>5Y71ӕtI--CS^~ͽrkHP8Arp/ QZQEi~R\Yk>9Ջ"A:0A/<",UMZ/(A*j?O%i!auL,(e93ϟtP>)8;@?J@[jbb^uwnS`WDC-%#37mXBjt+=GA:g^A[\M"HM<bs"Gv I7'L<dI-#5?YPs)k[%'D==ʠyxtaN@QVD7+.565;114)3Uz3,ZWU}A~_6wMWߥ82Kzx@ S,2VLE-%H/Cq }4+W.jKbw"f.-X|]j=<;}>ASIJS/xɳ\Fݛ5._KrT$ +-,R2_Uxx7<Z<H}=,+(,`߽p8;mA?/Jw:Y6qqT15Rv"-NvOD[32_4 .F180g<%,?M9F}܋]=- +,9m=-aYl4P;pk]6!$.+"~駆R6Zo+1Jw!+Ԏ<2}:0/.+|;+"a3SJ#NWe8B9\|βtQޓ|VEy<pm/(`"zZ/NgY,pLW(&ы1x0>@D_3KEF3*^=ߪtШtEG,t%!$(81'tW*x*⽅3}0'NdO4r:Uu&K]@.ف;mh@o1P텂~UK,66Eᬎ}X,:o:@p7_)5w@Ns-3s7>܁/^C(
vt[5)XTGw
H:
aޓ@%3\SM\T>;BT7H9-uE>Md:S[L<:YԍkW +qF!"Pa%
'=`ŝZS#$o5AB>C&FEK8RN!w.9@(\i6b'<i[:9YQzW5/5ZʷzA;) pm4HB:14(jj#QCCF\W5[,, +
xʪewCmK]1jX/ KA~0(KQF1'"*j -ts|e.{7!>3EFIk4rF/QŒ
QN&C9`㱃~Q66lw)Ŵhdy}MBV,?3$:5! &".RK/|}.>GH_%3O@ʪWE<MAzȋp8* +#%F߱t_?(%(<?4Fx}20/($#H&@'<Ȟ}dd``cV%,ɱF1)0$'|*l\{p[wDD.p3v>(·9&H9& ,eo1!&8{\7cL95ebIW4!|2Q@YQxwRoA*<@)ZV._2G΄@05, 9>"+6!(Q|3+1&+W+%Q6TAi6H00
)y,PQ-ɽ5@czTE9;fɿQ?4 +\G:QD#+~+!7X !U}%4593 /W %C<i&UZIS_%db^oyLMf7O-cȰRDT1 !IGg$%4;+2F-Kj"v%oH6&UO+/S. x>v|VQ]zEF90*Z<x +K#G_^,^o"Q(%0_g*I~|Yh)8P?9lT,<`JBj[{`mn@b+H'M;FɳN;fMB%A["v 66&"$@oD*d#xm +B4VM!ERJ7
'jEEHQG\6zS{WaV@x.\Y/&2TA!tw!R[#d'<͵rGE'z"XD4-&.Ckë)Fm)TF"
+!_.(3zpTMaӮU`!(F:aB/aPl;S\1,_g<$<9]$;PUO>*-hN)*583QwXm&6qzd>"-#E=AxC/69;B@WtV(0#BorDfE7aFlq.{Y-l=0WO^bdG(&ha13u|b1EzPG5؍W1+ $#;zwB6ʓY\M71)<3\0}:L#(abB)E!m __z3~5'i7iG3R8A2T_X%00g9/1>Q[gf`8$oy&aF+&
Ci۲j6%!)-OiI^0O<YǂK$#$$;tY,U!'U:H#ku+?Da1ވ'Si;.5CH翬1p6,/"!0E<#/,!$]"%8pv,%&/< K3U]4=ϩb,0J]tm&J9 [gq)Re5C&LgDxiOh#/ߎFB=LD~De;y(Wé||p{:;۰X]6()CXnd>%$R"_+7dE&&>gqi4+)9@Y<ZE162D3tHi2x܆fe*AjAD^2=]$,K+"|61iʨ{о]-^cE7a ,ƱySM?142%%;\廑ZYU-\$757!B|ɱcA?Gm (NP{͎P&:7QʼnN.hW1IB=x(=9"jZ[Bx-LzK(-158AKH@$A8&-SE +>°U8()7z3!K/Q+>ⵁqq]>FPQRq.$VJB(|ڸxfQT>srla+_[5i\M):AFNz=Q&M*&D-"5QC&nmmH$@]hcoγ^1ˆa0(H~)b5csH.7ADKri#8Aʙ^.5KHMz۬ndU9:|gZn.+UdNy\"6M\߉Xs6N#'I$hqG&!FY۷y~}vε/E[Щ,'=^#4k26?@⹊c-%67a~9,zgd5$/05XL,+/*cQIe05npH_\!D<Z/+Gi~,_^`+VԏkX87?1,B|Ξ~IHomi̯;%0*Kv{%Lj"l&EagF0.=Bu],]h݄C3f8 +egFi7/Zq2~c9ڃ3[?ASZjJF8Ƶqf0HNAͷ^as/M=&q,87;E_lqo~#$x@>'UQ%+0+ISw*5LzKJn9^o2b7!`D3f]?s5u"
G5+*8u/I#Gܵ^;SeXHPqF~"/F +4b0^ܭ$F:/,+%??Z#1|CHTsൠ>(fGe6sG* &JP+g)0_;%Xm8H,31$11A&>;:rӑ?5wRmAF,
,*%$Jolx;#d"M9~2 ߾֖g=6/7op˒TLn=i>q$9=V8}<#lL.uPb=u*x|)S"Ij%=9_. ,28`1o*5pCuaG&! @o%/Wi? JB%EXsžxO0gM)lJ87Z1(:;LxVAa;&.mEGcYq:pTn{&CH$'J?: Q^!3=4Ӏ@6Ro
FX@yG//hq
t_PwNA&)"F?4wMD6($7o>C)ei'@7k\v'-ZGQ9 4c{ 0#[]-,h/1F!ac%/Y=3֦xv<'C%v.>=^Y{U1$[53O7&18/(+2Z[DD7tڋ;($ FZJ|ZrCy?k7eH =g'KDW,}ͳW~*34X$7a1n)7%*[#^1Qz<?%+Cț_<S_8$4DD/"<;S00Jcgu\r[V$?<V,pU:iRbi/7E24AߡT3/-(L3H7I]7$C<]<75!&;IYjA^TA3R@',In*M)~#.1%=쏐d@9.>9m@6F:{+be+4g߱'Qޱ;d5%~4$=`Z>
('2d"9|!
>ӘB#,(mE3R3$E/JXq'rT ~.IX:,)tGgv^W-"NdAZ10
.ێ<-Ӻf,6;71&'5?<<F<*B) !2E?90 "3cyqN.)*1i[!W.`) }=+Y1,ʃ5Vx"w$qmK'K;jD8Zomgkw+#Oe@~W6t +=ߣVN߉_3&L(4G K>Tm{ι_D6())' &C}/9~"\D?!!yM='6
'%$+62%"2NV|;{cM:P&2fY4\%n
9 W\\8XPo$͆R$cR^03pq]LQsuR&,90.W?%sݬV%7!0ߌ^EU~%!d9Fw8YnG[{6kL97Y,ZTAO#{o&=gHt7-y +B̤Nl>"Ds-?m>,$X|f1n*>|ۜ2A5ECv@(6G+yFBl%S#,SZJ#|ij+S9 + q},
(XW>&&?V4ӅcJ\E>z!MvEkHuv%9n#?{z-?P /2+5)G(cJǼ- + l)Gg22N'GAU%>8p%s#Gs4'!)!?,Kt''hS#yކGGӐ8B~%$C{^+ޙ]J!,w|/+v<g&eb%`x +V!%4?A~2';r4>?<C/ZX2@,)\*D0P\^dr>1x-"T69kAn-8{_'.i)4{AJ>{+/p%:95# +YLYX$X#%1-V]("%vy?q_;j)S`(5b]/C%G9=bx)bH!%mmY9"0R=854K{#;s%W40L
A3#<VA&e8"$JJH@D],c-+jQF_H @j)({C(~6re%gDLq!
*ZJR1"Ph-FQ/yp9GTqT
S}!r^)$%-U$:%
+r.忓_C'*LU'/
fV>M͍0!S(O;Xh,_ڤ" Tئ_)%0"<YT)%pl/GV,`ԍ5_d
U8b 3u+}ܶ`!$A[}<.2k Xs%Q7kW K% 5HFnj$q9B> *YBZqnQ:Hf(/@7,+^a5\l,g4L(']o~'Hi&[9L8;T;?$*27:63H^=4`:ВQ.'(2f3V/;r4X!UG.74*18:(\,2B))y $ 1ЕnO[?D=1e2ly>0^O: hjP7@.)rͲ,)|U(il<%(47DJH1%/B]M" X'V켎Z7',Ewq@#(JR[=msщ5+ΘpXdF24<c'9 + +
K[h<L;5sP/zdA|t9D!=HAL#&[P5Jg4!NS*$"VǟQ*$Y.=<廄J6&Zz6()R4#b`>Z\ďWB_xUpk*NBH +i.GH[8Z"+x8/:0}qdLWeS'4]<:T <QݘA%@]
y%R֤^9)"0UƘYAId;,S<ܻ~; +@`%oyKk 9q.%wAlDjL 8N3<3dY|F<.sO-8o&;yh2$L5)<.n8'CuOAW(OTHӱr>O)nzdW?fKpD&98-6FU]?ڄ98_]/+sǡueB:^ُ3\" + +Sr'?9 Vr1?wZ)(Z77DT`F0j;)]F
4i`X/2p>}mZ>o62,K.V;W?i&GJ%@!
*HH7 +w91tʄG9EpHNߠXOC-!Eq+'u+0̮u&Ϛ<GAtRs*Tc.Gh6_b,Y8M@R R9,0$)2ixI&Cl2U)OP1={ڼI Fh!+G'Id7QN;"+VqVr&<B9\<$Qa(_s2qn'w9V;:'4#OP$!g-R
:> R8&Nm=;FY<-k +!oކ?,d˰;$'~'pKA+*CJ.|b7si7>$&8\4A5|.0":Qk%E-Rه:F+7;x1#l;
1:)uL\VCol3N`;C' =F5sv3LG8D#1
U%j[WRs:+rAAݧlUo:(&:&*nA ># fѱ6&ICp=}#@J9FBg*DHUQ-
Xv)U"#F˚4
,m-%t<7`K`%Ih-'<s%+\-?B(&EsAc?K3.+X8ꎱI Ii}#@6$w`JRh@$niE]y<F{ .p%(AW6 &͟!Bچ+cR@|aTAS7E^2tP"#>d0%X>+wz=)
Fx!=:@IO%FL> +vΎU;(f߃[Ny<X22#bGZ2:~7qca0K@ +w<&V2TL]!-%_,wMBVDM1D$2hd{}',#\1;6Z2x9E%Ol17/kY:-S
=f.Z<(C'h'
Ii;d*Eޏ''R&Q2
W&Y¾("YG44 HqP>>OWU5mp1^5an0r$$+VV$k3"F
47K`?ފ9*MK1'
`7?3VAHVB 78#;zڇDEAP":v]>u5y( nt<fEhF7m35 <*(|v)J*z$Vc4([i!+>.&+o6'9,*l9pq@Cb*"iN1\\9p38#O6!0E+0Afmȝ>S }Ug2bSMe-7n`'!\-n/'8
4o:ȱe.ND$WRE/B/U.oY@?/#^i&Sm75-'+;,#F+7))f(ߙ=)$\I)-RY"$\/vώ7kE 6yy^PQzh*SG?VJ`-qA4I?q@Au<BcV%㵊WC[mZsdV`cP{l0)7ە.'7H(M}(
vw".2
\u8u1{=dgz3#(0E/r!;+@7Y15}!"$B>:T)!B\(%GE%)I^:
MG<~NjgմZxKe8.< =F4z16h7/^/4i.)x5v!k1'aD"TZ%#f$$F9WRːܤd.9US|G{2?1 ?=V|:/f08'@hĀ8$ep18%1,J#UZ'!B|$Sw"s9I[*'5)d_5K$Ml8j04-˶.(Nz4'-c@jq 4t54W"+Tۀ%.[^#bGE}n:Sv7z+j܊1AЌ<?3oBHI!2}C5^]H5()%!**'146[e* Ub4?"K&lv' hi-nޭfJ53IόiJ1֚-ap2Ѕ +FFJC<|?aK:%8:,QƸsL7?:7Q! H<Hb |G&qL +>a0|fJߑWيD)Sԩl1M@#SC +<0 5A3isDSB_-nE.U26Ԑ<$Q2?^Wue"+p#$.$)ed.*8nض '[Z%C3quh@7:&'2 ^6D&W.;>D.-cKO=h1iC3%7h7%8.+z]Ma}a,M=B_$'KW$-"0Qw{oQ128gj$;F#5!AC GʵcED!!9&)߁ $)'bFSGu9T\6KJ/#=@5ճl84Ddg,;<$92)"''9ny+)U9+aeI %ඃG
Mk˝ldt{;~u + +-=mXhZo2f܅jn, K-H㴂\?B;]}-%m%4Y( nA!"&89 @>'];6f,
#P$F#!. +Z_YmWU;8@7)Ȧ\H/:O^t6RX<7jĕbNb[{" +F^)I;T!L< ,2"
"pH
C5POUXNeܢI%/X/FΧdB"),&>Md/AW52x'$G
z6*-,x6k_$@"!: Q + <8V>[aOLQO1%7O%fKBzќ~2,oH6J *Y#Ewl(5U "Hz0on(Oʛ' + #w02/3-pߍ/`w6U^NAAՀ/N)3/:btQES/}9@[M9/( -Tlۃ);W%%c<чM`AdDwP U /z)y4!$I~5j݄;R;:5Jg*UY5'`?;a|q"5?`>%uꝎE(%>LSP!! >#)ЖG"+f/!Z%-&QЂ0H4-KEb9E/RԜ\**a'HQdxf<0-!G~-"zF +4.'ȡ{b/Z)*Wr:$d~.ZWV6h+033%WL)wKj2b}1N1Mb/,&XL,}:{ԵiB*>8=0!(@^!].b 2L'24!"7fGr0{;
:4oz4.TF!")}7%)j/h<M7F7#!Fzկm*$*hAԬ|^A:.<*"fP=90L&$\>3㻲=3)08kwe6qMEp.l|9"8eΏI)#-z:hb=:HN Oٖ8 + D(҂F$B3S$ !1輰ːdf8qH5w,dތ96MߒP);] ,,L7,%Fs9/1w|,*T#ԜSwW5zg&DV#Hu;3~*NmuB??*i>Bp67#Jp].*m3,D*^ĿͻK0Cn7/}74Ga~rmvnekN36)[Dp8YӶINS3$&vv
<q!HxYLKh<(*tA,7Iѯ))Z`f[ZczlyvYbuscfuhnZZvfhdiuRBHQDA8@Q_SIHLJ@>7/-$'+*15>:;59:FK?H/<D3,66@JXYoMF\X==17BOR]PLC5)%#=4O*.X/!x|(>..U?W":u! '0y-)'8C
%",kQ?>B<.6=I4(0-)&$" !1ECI<@23,3++AR;<=IJHK@KGI;>HacrlTCC`txz|ش˺ͼ') #XI;h7kaM<-~)VGXE\+>4
6majGtvA02nʽȻ¹ݑZ!0X`+
H76.,no7.X5o*AN*;
rE-+!TW&T5,Y}1jn#<*u6K^%/]R+3tq:ٟ0"*G!`L,1~(1Z"'3d@E$|d%]x$<O/m>]_}&Qn,4+9,)<$%H鵆J2*-/N͠j:<C11.Dl_7#8M7'Gl$"hF%BF/wbI;, +9=$K8m<sz~QA&"#CE]ɼ[/-1@l歄jݬL$/U<,98&$^4%d-$Fy ?SNy I1*oό\+($%BOx꽉\/;)(
&Bns2$*$3aNNCir<~V#Jg43rual<=ړ0.x6wF!3yQ:$-" -wε{U2 $.;gN))CXK32LB'{U(%^*BK3hڐA(Qb{۶]Wsm35k?@N5ܷu;25GRYz\B.+%<OSR}<!]ЖF!_y'Nط>;z./KH}/!=^}ń9<N)R:+iŏu[5"
0MmƯobKB%H-%.!(#+Hw,
Z:'w*:_4 4fRi.6(4zhàbB%+<3&1яQ69Ɯ_@1#'$3J_}պx^P4,!!'(28QILCJa}E(+/U*KN(">g_ +1Y;)uޏCIZS?-'9uQ$zc2-Lǰ{a=*!#"0?GHM_tnW^d|vgdY`^VSO22<<46Sb8 z)/f9^Ѕ<*;#Ht8->4%"'.bq'T7&geS961Ia˜sX^Q280+$!!-,
+
$."%(-Ya$
#%Lw%DVUà=g1
\4IȪy3 l2h}2*13) .(7cţطhK70;2! %$"((2Ijz|="0Idd@ y$ڄ1og29u;!Rt)>O
QEt/?~p4#;`.Mʼq`YH9_sbc|j^mڐh#+ILe&Ai'Cl\LJ1ov'9b
)=Wg+["E_|'X!/V6$H&'
8G"o%Co2(l׀?;9RL#JD 8(EK$tݷ*
)5/ )->L""lp':b9T70efoauQ
2[_iOc**nv5O4}W!+u`:`=V'XNً9)f$ZE$!ėY?RF&5mo- q#.,LG+{."ON( 2Nh)Rɚ>'LTC(=zy!h:pH@f&'%wω."$3HK`&-^P)5I*-|čY)'h{)#J`3N38~AfTaz1!m=<t +>k(3o[B% %-NF&cn?8U#BL|Lz;Xe%2BV
aD#")) (>Xۈ1,dޣI(dE +Hr8{5=59qK(%($LEJ"j\4'"-Hc[+6G$?Q +JKC{ceY,֎oIGLu==QEjޑwa6Ht+F) +¨2J6Bi!{-gjR`v6e۴8>~ːD(\ӚF%4یC"/k$@/Ga(L:/7,C:G-&4FY|%#c /V6YdJ*
'TI`l%T0CEyGu*Ag.$)Bq6(#y58/ +%A* =vU#Vٞ_&2q*ahgi$8%a,3,' *?"3z'#2lTKj,&)9ĩ*/]ܝkmP#p?V\^+pp4 pzV,!W5D?#$HȠ4(xو<#1b~B-*g$$1ZJy"D9%5ҴU1Bml-oCA\!2uH'(X#Iy<$3,{1W&:z澬11Rl!$8& Uq''^{3`x+)l#;@!2\)+_K5FG"Xl;-)8X! &],9wnZ-xpIL"3X *Ӆ9
'o߯zH$"7X<ouK%7$$^I\9D(%cL7K,=v̝E*ք$?uSћ69C&Nr52gU09.Iך.(DT.uA?2WYWĖa)9~=ɴ-P'G5Zʂ0$;krA !a&3oʞD.m(dR|P#;w˅D6lk6#0Okb>(+g.%bPOÇ8Et= ;}企R4"!.:Ku_*L*"L˫H&8eW4/C?P{єmk/-J$+uҞlI7$&_ܑa@*'>x9LS#6kC!(KxI&C;'td>(x~:'"9]̖\)!$76aB/(jv7##]hr߈0Fʯ~Z7 9dd?. <zi 7uh0$ +)߲>&#%<JW~/19ĘkG3'%'*JnăB$6]m6\T)':E%JG(GlK3%*}؛pN5! +$P澛_8 ,$IsW#*3;j1.*X⼖vF&&a>(
%XߪV3&%(/D~l7 ",^Q+o!]Ӈ7"Vb<%;sR'!!9BX<.%7W Ôrf{罍sZ;1)%+KhoӧS& -JpW;5X=ԧw?((#LyzT;4#
0Vº< +iʌX<2
+0Dpķa8! +'?:8EW^v#ƹ͝g:(&3FzӬa> Akrf<'DsS@L8/(/8?kÑuC," +-$5[ꪌʣyeP>&$3!##<YٳvPI7-!&$'+13-;=CQZ[nԴɬwûf`C&$'%7?GPkзvP/)
$2TV;>DPaVNUXG>?A?1):381)5/,$).)"!!(,JPbҫ~gG6?1'
+ +
+/21Japz_~лm]P>.6/'%-)$ ! + !% (',Lk\cmѹziLimv\S</2).6FKF930@^`pnԹendstream +endobj +398 0 obj << +/Length 768 +>> +stream + + + +
!!!"""###$$$%%%&&&'''((()))***+++,,,---...///000111222333444555666777888999:::;;;<<<===>>>???@@@AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGHHHIIIJJJKKKLLLMMMNNNOOOPPPQQQRRRSSSTTTUUUVVVWWWXXXYYYZZZ[[[\\\]]]^^^___```aaabbbcccdddeeefffggghhhiiijjjkkklllmmmnnnooopppqqqrrrssstttuuuvvvwwwxxxyyyzzz{{{|||}}}~~~endstream +endobj +397 0 obj << +/D [395 0 R /XYZ 165.665 133.888 null] +>> endobj +394 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im23 389 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +401 0 obj << +/Length 4931 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(70Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[("By)-333(this)-334(painting)-333(there)-333(can)-334(be)-333(no)-333(doubt)-334(that)-333(the)-333(donation)-334(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-260(church)-260(of)-260(Lugwardine)-259(was)-260(represented;)-265(the)-260(eleven)-260(or)-260(twelve)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(vociferous)-314(choristers)-313(were)-314(the)-313(eight)-314(chaplains)-313(and)-314(two)-314(deacons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(mentioned)-266(in)-265(the)-266(patent,)-269(who)-266(were)-266(set)-265(apart)-266(for)-265(the)-266(peculiar)-266(ser-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(vice)-210(of)-209(the)-210(Lady)-209(Chapel,)-218(and)-209(provided)-210(for)-209(from)-210(the)-209(pious)-210(bequest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-362(Johanna)-361(de)-362(Bohoun.)-584(The)-362(two)-361(shields)-362(mentioned)-361(by)-362(Gough)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-320(still)-320(discernible,)-337(that)-319(on)-320(the)-320(dexter)-320(side)-319(bearing)-320(the)-320(arms)-320(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bohun,)-260(Azure)-259(a)-258(bend,)-261(Argent)-258(between)-258(two)-259(cotises,)-260(and)-258(six)-259(lions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rampant,)-363(or.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 54.249 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(The)-340(other,)-363(Ermines,)-363(a)-340(bend)-341(indented,)-362(\050or)-341(fusily\051)]TJ -65.159 -13.55 Td[(Gules,)-464(which)-421(were)-420(the)-421(bearings)-421(of)-421(Plugenet,)-464(derived)-421(perhaps)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(originally)-329(from)-329(the)-330(earlier)-329(Barons)-329(of)-329(Kilpec,)-349(and)-329(still)-329(borne)-330(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-210(family)-209(of)-210(Pye)-209(in)-210(Herefordshire,)-218(whose)-209(descent)-210(is)-209(traced)-210(to)-210(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(same)-260(source.)-280(In)-259(the)-260(list)-260(of)-260(obits)-260(observed)-260(in)-260(Hereford)-260(Cathedral,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Johanna)-275(is)-275(called)-275(the)-276(Lady)-275(Kilpeck,)-281(and)-275(out)-275(of)-275(Lugwardine)-276(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(paid)-250(yearly)-250(for)-250(her)-250(obit)-250(forty)-250(pence.")]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-376(effigy)-376(of)-375(Joanna)-376(de)-376(Bohun)-376(is)-375(also)-376(valuable)-376(as)-376(a)-376(speci-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(men)-318(of)-317(costume.)-453(Its)-318(curious)-317(decoration)-318(of)-318(human)-317(heads)-318(is)-318(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(noteworthy.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Over)-369(the)-369(grave)-369(of)-369(Dean)-369(Merewether,)-399(who)-369(is)-369(interred)-369(at)-369(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(north-east)-225(angle)-225(of)-224(the)-225(chapel,)-230(is)-225(a)-225(black)-224(marble)-225(slab)-225(with)-225(a)-225(brass)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(by)-401(Hardman)-401(bearing)-401(an)-401(inscription,)-438(which)-401(records)-401(that)-401(to)-401(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(restoration)-311(of)-312(the)-311(cathedral)-311("he)-312(devoted)-311(the)-311(unwearied)-312(energies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(his)-250(life)-250(till)-250(its)-250(close)-250(on)-250(the)-250(4th)-250(of)-250(April)-250(1850.")]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-290(next)-290(monument)-290(to)-289(notice)-290(is)-290(the)-290(effigy)-290(of)-290(Dean)-290(Berew)-290(or)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Beaurieu)-387(\050died)-387(1462\051)-387(in)-387(the)-387(south)-387(wall)-387(of)-387(the)-387(vestibule.)-661(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-428(one)-429(of)-428(the)-428(best)-428(specimens)-429(of)-428(monumental)-428(sculpture)-428(in)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cathedral.)-234(The)-202(face,)-212(which)-202(is)-202(well)-202(mode)-1(lled,)-211(and)-202(the)-203(arrangement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-355(the)-356(drapery)-355(at)-355(the)-355(feet,)-382(are)-355(especially)-356(noticeable.)-565(There)-356(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(remains)-208(of)-207(colour)-208(over)-207(the)-208(whole)-207(monument.)-236(In)-208(the)-207(hollow)-208(of)-208(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arch-moulding)-251(are)-251(sixteen)-250(boars)-251(with)-251(rue)-250(leaves)-251(in)-251(their)-251(mouths,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(forming)-250(a)-250("rebus")-250(of)-250(the)-250(dean's)-250(name.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td[(To)-179(the)-178(west)-179(of)-179(this)-178(monument)-179(is)-179(the)-179(effigy)-178(of)-179(a)-179(priest,)-193(supposed)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(be)-250(Canon)-250(de)-250(la)-250(Barr,)-250(1386.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([066])]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.531 Td[(The)-199(Audley)-199(Chantry.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 97.988 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(In)-199(the)-199(central)-200(bay)-199(on)-199(the)-199(south)-199(side)-199(of)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +400 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 401 0 R +/Resources 399 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 379 0 R +>> endobj +402 0 obj << +/D [400 0 R /XYZ 93.543 79.157 null] +>> endobj +399 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +405 0 obj << +/Length 4743 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(71)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(the)-245(wall)-245(is)-245(the)-244(Audley)-245(Chantry)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 133.344 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(a)-245(beautiful)-245(little)-245(chapel)-244(built)-245(by)]TJ -144.254 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-261(Edmund)-261(Audley)-260(\0501492-1502\051,)-264(with)-260(an)-261(upper)-261(chamber)-261(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-240(access)-240(is)-239(obtained)-240(by)-240(a)-240(circular)-239(staircase)-240(at)-240(the)-240(south-west)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(angle.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(After)-459(Bishop)-459(Audley's)-459(translation)-459(to)-459(Salisbury)-459(in)-459(1502)-459(he)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(erected)-215(a)-215(similar)-215(chantry)-214(in)-215(that)-215(cathedral)-215(wherein)-215(he)-215(was)-215(buried,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(so)-357(that)-357(the)-357(object)-358(of)-357(the)-357(Hereford)-357(Chantry)-357(as)-357(the)-357(place)-357(for)-358(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(interment)-250(was)-250(of)-250(course)-250(never)-250(fulfilled.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(The)-280(following)-280(is)-280(an)-280(extract)-280(taken)-280(from)-280(the)-280(calendar)-280(of)-280(an)-280(an-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(cient)-249(missal:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 54.843 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 4.451 0 Td[(Secundum)-249(usum)-250(Herefordensem)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 140.558 0 Td[(,")-249(which)-249(notes)-250(a)]TJ -210.761 -13.55 Td[(number)-361(of)-360(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 54.732 0 Td[(obiits)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 24.251 0 Td[(")-361(or)-360(commemorations)-361(of)-360(benefactors,)-388(chiefly)]TJ -78.983 -13.549 Td[(between)-345(the)-345(times)-346(of)-345(Henry)-345(I.)-345(and)-345(Edward)-346(II.)-345(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 214.044 0 Td[(X.)-345(Kal.)-536(Obitus)]TJ -214.044 -13.549 Td[(Domini)-321(Edmundi)-321(Audeley,)-338(quondam)-321(Sarum)-321(Episcopi,)-339(qui)-321(dedit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(redditum)-310(XX.)-311(Solidorum)-310(distribuendorum)-311(Canonicis)-310(et)-311(Clericis)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-358(anniversario)-358(suo)-357(presentibus,)-385(quique)-358(capellam)-358(novam)-358(juxta)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Feretrum)-375(Sancti)-375(Thomae)-375(Confessoris)-375(e)-375(fundo)-375(construxit,)-406(et)-375(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(eadem)-240(Cantariam)-240(perpetuam)-239(amortizavit,)-242(etc.)-247(Constituit)-240(necnon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Feretrum)-279(argenteum)-278(in)-279(modum)-278(Ecclesiae)-279(fabricatum)-278(atque)-279(alia)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(quam)-250(plurima)-250(huic)-250(Sacre)-250(Edi)-250(contulit)-250(beneficia.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 209.989 0 Td[(")]TJ -198.033 -14.777 Td[(The)-396(lower)-396(chamber)-396(is)-396(shut)-396(off)-396(from)-396(the)-396(Lady)-396(Chapel)-396(by)-396(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(screen)-275(of)-276(painted)-275(stone)-276(with)-275(open-work)-275(panelling)-276(in)-275(two)-276(stages.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-268(chapel)-269(is)-268(a)-268(pentagon)-268(in)-269(plan,)-273(and)-268(has)-268(two)-268(windows,)-273(while)-269(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(third)-242(opens)-241(into)-242(the)-242(Lady)-242(Chapel)-241(through)-242(the)-242(screen.)-247(The)-242(ceiling)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-324(vaulted,)-342(and)-324(bears)-324(evidences)-324(of)-324(having)-324(in)-324(former)-324(times)-324(been)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(elaborately)-250(painted.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(There)-221(are)-222(five)-221(windows)-221(in)-221(the)-222(upper)-221(chamber,)-227(and)-221(the)-222(groined)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(roof)-406(is)-405(distinctly)-406(good.)-716(The)-406(boss)-405(in)-406(the)-405(centre)-406(represents)-406(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Virgin)-353(crowned)-353(in)-353(glory.)-560(On)-353(other)-353(parts)-353(of)-353(the)-353(ceiling)-353(are)-354(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arms)-435(of)-435(Bishop)-435(Audley)-435(and)-435(those)-435(of)-435(the)-435(Deanery)-435(as)-435(well)-435(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-367(shield)-367(bearing)-367(the)-367(letters)-366(R.I.)-367(The)-367(upper)-367(part)-367(of)-367(the)-367(chantry,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-288(is)-287(divided)-288(from)-287(the)-288(Lady)-287(Chapel)-288(by)-287(the)-288(top)-287(o)-1(f)-287(the)-288(screen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-233(serves)-234(as)-233(a)-233(kind)-234(of)-233(rail,)-237(may)-233(have)-233(been)-234(used)-233(as)-233(an)-234(oratory;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(but)-238(no)-239(remains)-238(of)-239(an)-238(altar)-238(have)-239(been)-238(found.)-246(On)-239(the)-238(door)-239(opening)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(on)-357(the)-357(staircase)-358(is)-357(some)-357(good)-357(iron-work,)-384(and)-357(Bishop)-358(Audley's)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +404 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 405 0 R +/Resources 403 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +403 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +410 0 obj << +/Length 4647 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(72Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(initials)-250(may)-250(be)-250(noticed)-250(on)-250(the)-250(lock.)]TJ 11.956 -14.119 Td[(Standing)-370(by)-371(the)-370(door)-371(of)-370(this)-371(chapel)-370(the)-370(visitor)-371(has)-370(a)-371(lovely)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(view)-206(westward,)-215(two)-205(pillars)-206(rising)-206(in)-206(the)-206(roof)-205(and)-206(across)-206(the)-206(top)-206(of)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([067])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(the)-253(reredos,)-254(to)-253(the)-253(right)-254(the)-253(Norman)-253(arches)-253(of)-253(the)-253(north)-254(transept,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-250(further)-250(on)-250(still)-250(the)-250(nave.)]TJ 11.956 -14.119 Td[(The)-303(Lady)-302(Chapel)-303(was)-303(used)-302(for)-303(very)-303(many)-303(years)-302(as)-303(a)-303(library,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-235(after)-234(1862)-235(as)-235(the)-235(church)-234(of)-235(the)-235(parish)-235(of)-234(St.)-245(John)-235(the)-235(Baptist,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-248(surrounds)-248(the)-247(cathedral,)-249(and)-248(claimed)-247(to)-248(hold)-248(its)-248(service)-248(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(some)-250(part)-250(of)-250(the)-250(building.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.119 Td[(The)-264(Crypt)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 51.829 0 Td[(is)-264(entered)-265(from)-265(the)-264(south)-265(side)-264(of)-265(the)-264(Lady)-265(Chapel)]TJ -63.785 -13.549 Td[(where)-319(a)-319(porch)-319(opens)-319(to)-319(a)-319(staircase)-319(leading)-319(down.)-458(The)-319(porch)-319(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(deeply)-217(in-set,)-223(and)-216(like)-217(the)-217(crypt)-216(itself)-217(and)-216(the)-217(Lady)-216(Chapel,)-224(Early)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(English.)-645(Professor)-381(Willis)-382(points)-382(out)-381(that)-382(Hereford)-381(is)-382(the)-382(only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(English)-317(cathedral)-318(whose)-317(crypt)-317(is)-318(later)-317(in)-318(date)-317(than)-317(the)-318(eleventh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(century;)-573(the)-465(well-known)-465(examples)-465(at)-465(Canterbury,)-519(Rochester,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Worcester,)-367(Winchester,)-368(and)-343(Gloucester)-344(all)-344(belonging)-344(to)-344(earlier)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(times.)-496(A)-332(flight)-332(of)-332(twenty)-333(steps)-332(leads)-332(down)-332(to)-332(the)-332(crypt,)-353(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-357(now)-358(light)-357(and)-357(dry,)-384(although)-358(previous)-357(to)-357(Dean)-358(Merewether's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(excavations)-316(it)-315(was)-316(utterly)-315(n)-1(eglected)-315(and)-316(nearly)-315(choked)-316(up)-316(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rubbish.)-380(There)-293(is)-293(another)-294(approach)-293(to)-293(it)-293(f)-1(rom)-293(the)-293(interior)-293(of)-294(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(church.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([068])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.119 Td[(It)-221(is)-222(50)-221(feet)-221(in)-221(length,)-227(a)-1(nd)-221(consists)-221(of)-221(a)-222(nave)-221(and)-221(aisles)-222(marked)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(out)-253(by)-253(undecorated)-253(columns.)-258(It)-253(runs)-253(beneath)-253(the)-253(whole)-253(extent)-253(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel.)]TJ 11.956 -14.119 Td[(This)-319(crypt)-319(having)-319(been)-319(used)-319(as)-319(a)-319(charnel-house)-319(is)-319(called)-319(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[("Golgotha.")-467(In)-467(the)-467(centre)-466(is)-467(an)-467(altar)-467(tomb,)-521(upon)-467(which)-467(is)-467(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(large)-324(and)-324(elaborately)-325(decorated)-324(alabaster)-324(slab,)-343(in)-324(a)-324(fair)-324(state)-325(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(preservation.)-243(It)-228(bears)-229(an)-228(incised)-229(representation)-229(of)-228(Andrew)-229(Jones,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(a)-371(Hereford)-370(merchant,)-401(and)-371(his)-370(wife,)-401(with)-370(an)-371(inscription)-371(setting)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(forth)-236(how)-236(he)-236(repaired)-236(the)-236(crypt)-236(in)-235(1497.)-246(Scrolls)-236(proceeding)-236(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(mouths)-250(of)-250(the)-250(figures)-250(bear)-250(the)-250(following)-250(lines:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 218.16 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -207.251 -21.283 Td[("Remember)-250(thy)-250(life)-250(may)-250(not)-250(ever)-250(endure,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(That)-250(thou)-250(dost)-250(thiself)-250(thereof)-250(art)-250(thou)-250(sewre.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +409 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 410 0 R +/Resources 408 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +411 0 obj << +/D [409 0 R /XYZ 346.654 490.507 null] +>> endobj +412 0 obj << +/D [409 0 R /XYZ 93.543 245.383 null] +>> endobj +408 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +415 0 obj << +/Length 604 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(73)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -132.17 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -198.837 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 505.9982 0 0 cm +/Im24 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -217.927 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 156.086 198.923 Td[(THE)-266(CRYPT.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -109.315 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 178.512 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -139.73 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +414 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 415 0 R +/Resources 413 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +407 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 506 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 416 0 R] +/Length 161920 +>> +stream +sӳ3wwwwwww;3333;3=3=3]UU]=333===UU]ՙSّ3=UYfnf]UU]YUՙU;]35=]UU՝;3YYUYݙ]YU]UUYYnᙕYUU]ՙU]UYYUU]Y]=]]=]UUU]UU]YeYUY]YU]U]33=;3=3;;3;;=UUUUffnnffnfjfjnfffj*,,","f"",*"*"L*,L",,DDDD""**",*,",,,",&""*,*,"*nf¢,,D,D"",,"",L"DLDDLDDDD",,"""",""""",""""""","""""jf"***"""&,.6,""""*"**""""*"*"nfffffffff*""""",,L,""""",""""""""""""""","""**""*"*""**jfjfffnfjjfjjjjjfnnfffnjnfᑙfnfnnffffffjffnnY]..YYUU]YUUYYUUUUYUUUYYUUUU]]U]UUU]UU]UYUU33===3=U]UUYUU]=333;;;333;33333333;;;3====www{333;w333=3;{;==33;333==5UUU]==333333333=33=3=UUUUUUU]==3====3=]]]ݷZ.~{=]U=3==UUUUUU]UUUUUU]3UUUUU===UUUUUUUU3;3]]];YnUUUY3UU]UUUUUUUnۻw9UUfjjaՙUYnnnfnfjfffj"¢*jffffff"***fffffjf***",*""LLLDL,DDLLL",,LLDmy!f"""""""""""""ª"ª""*"*"""*"""*"*j*""DL"nffnffjfj陙nQj"",BLDDDnfjjj*&Yj"*",Ɲ;QffnbDDH*jfj""""*""*"$B",HDDDD,"",LDDHDDD,""""LDDH +Bqլ""HLDDĈHHLꢮfnjfffǹ +:y,DªjLLĄDĈHLƕffffnLL®jjfff",HDL*"H +BULDDD̪,nn"",DDDHDL̄iUnn"ajfj",""D&@ȀDLDHDDDʪj,HDD""""&j,L*jf",L*njkw{{www{ww;;{L*"",ªnfnj"DL*ffj,LH,"¢,HLnf"*jfj*fnffffnbDHHDL,HDH +V*q]LLL*,ȀDL̦Ցffj"*j*j,,¦jLeDDHJYHLDDLDL"LD¢$DHDBafj,fnnfj""Bw{{{wwww{(L"*""*",*f",ªjDD¦f"""DL""**""ffffnᑙj$DLHDLDDĈB**nf( +LyULLL*jfffj"",D"*=fffnj*""*a1,DȀ=YlDDDHDHD,"LĈ,DDL̮]Yjffj,L*fjj"*wwww{{www3{s$ª"*jfnnD¢fj""DL"b"*",D*,*j"*fafjnfa"$DLD*bȈD +**S]=ffff( +Q.u*]3ffW9( +ٮu۞]=u9( +endobj +416 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +413 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im24 407 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +419 0 obj << +/Length 4789 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(74Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 104.452 518.175 Td[(But)-250(and)-250(thou)-250(leve)-250(thi)-250(will)-250(to)-250(other)-250(menis)-250(cure,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(And)-250(thou)-250(have)-250(it)-250(after,)-250(it)-250(is)-250(but)-250(a)-250(venture.")]TJ 1.047 -18.459 Td[(At)-308(the)-308(back)-308(of)-307(the)-308(reredos)-308(is)-308(a)-308(brass)-308(to)-308(Mr.)-423(Bailey,)-323(M.P.)-308(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-256(county,)-257(whose)-256(bust)-256(formerly)-256(stood)-256(here,)-257(but)-256(was)-256(removed)-256(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-250(more)-250(fitting)-250(position)-250(in)-250(the)-250(county)-250(hall.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -13.549 Td[(The)-201(Vicars')-201(Cloisters.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 99.824 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(The)-201(entrance)-201(to)-200(the)-201(college)-201(of)-201(Vicars)]TJ -122.69 -13.55 Td[(Choral)-268(is)-267(from)-268(the)-267(south)-268(side)-267(of)-268(the)-267(Lady)-268(Chapel.)-302(Leading)-268(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-306(south-east)-307(transept)-306(of)-306(the)-307(cathedral)-306(to)-307(the)-306(quadrangle)-306(of)-307(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(college)-250(is)-250(a)-250(long)-250(cloister)-250(walk.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(In)-421(the)-421(morning,)-464(when)-421(the)-421(sun)-421(shines)-422(upon)-421(the)-421(cloister,)-464(its)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(richly)-278(carved)-278(roof)-278(may)-278(be)-278(best)-277(seen.)-334(The)-278(western)-278(wall,)-285(with)-278(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(exception)-310(of)-309(a)-310(few)-309(mortuary)-310(tablets,)-324(is)-310(quite)-309(plain.)-429(The)-310(eastern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wall)-348(is)-349(pierced)-348(with)-348(e)-1(ight)-348(three-light)-348(windows,)-373(between)-349(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-250(the)-250(remains)-250(of)-250(small)-250(niches.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(Many)-264(old)-265(vicars)-264(are)-265(buried)-264(within)-265(this)-264(cloister.)-293(The)-265(roof)-264(is)-265(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(oak,)-301(the)-291(wall-plates,)-300(purlins,)-301(and)-291(rafters)-291(are)-290(richly)-291(moulded)-291(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-245(tie-beams)-245(and)-245(p)-1(rincipals)-245(are)-245(richly)-245(carved)-245(on)-245(both)-245(sides)-246(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(various)-250(patterns)-250(and)-250(devices.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(The)-372(Rev.)-618(F.)-372(Havergal)-373(says:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 126.782 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[("The)-372(late)-373(William)-372(Cooke)-373(ac-)]TJ -149.647 -13.549 Td[(quired)-235(an)-235(immense)-236(amount)-235(of)-235(information)-235(relating)-235(to)-235(the)-236(college)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-341(the)-340(vicars)-341(in)-341(olden)-341(time.)-522(His)-340(biographical)-341(notices)-341(of)-341(them)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(are)-236(most)-236(curious)-237(and)-236(amusing,)-239(giving)-236(a)-236(complete)-236(insight)-236(into)-237(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(manners,)-397(traditions,)-397(and)-368(customs)-368(of)-368(the)-368(place.")-367(He)-368(goes)-368(on)-368(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(quote)-337(from)-337(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 69.809 0 Td[(Lansdowne)-337(Manuscript)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 107.358 0 Td[(in)-337(the)-337(British)-337(Museum,)]TJ -177.167 -13.549 Td[(213,)-250(p.)-250(333.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[("Relation)-399(of)-399(a)-399(survey)-400(of)-399(twenty-six)-399(counties)-399(in)-399(1634,)-436(by)-400(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(captain,)-448(a)-408(lieutenant,)-448(and)-408(an)-409(ancient,)-447(all)-409(three)-408(of)-408(the)-409(military)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(company)-250(in)-250(Norwich.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([069])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -13.549 Td[("Next)-366(came)-367(wee)-366(into)-366(a)-366(brave)-367(and)-366(ancient)-366(priviledg'd)-367(Place,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(through)-305(the)-304(Lady)-305(Arbour)-304(Cloyster,)-319(close)-304(by)-305(the)-305(Chapter-house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(called)-275(the)-275(Vicars)-274(Chorall)-275(or)-275(Colledge)-275(Cloyster,)-281(where)-275(twelve)-275(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-292(singing)-291(men,)-303(all)-291(in)-292(orders,)-302(most)-292(of)-291(them)-292(Masters)-292(in)-291(Arts,)-303(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(a)-318(Gentile)-318(garbe,)-336(have)-318(their)-318(convenient)-318(several)-318(dwellings,)-335(and)-319(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fayre)-298(Hall,)-311(with)-298(richly)-299(painted)-298(windows,)-311(colledge)-298(like,)-311(wherein)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +418 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 419 0 R +/Resources 417 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +420 0 obj << +/D [418 0 R /XYZ 93.543 145.059 null] +>> endobj +417 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +423 0 obj << +/Length 4784 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(75)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(they)-308(constantly)-307(dyet)-308(together,)-322(and)-308(have)-308(their)-307(cooke,)-322(butler,)-323(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-318(officers,)-335(with)-318(a)-318(fayre)-318(library)-318(to)-318(themselves,)-335(consisting)-318(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-384(English)-383(books,)-417(wherein)-384(\050after)-384(we)-383(had)-384(freely)-383(tasted)-384(of)-384(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chorall)-353(cordiall)-352(liquor\051)-353(we)-352(spent)-353(our)-353(time)-352(till)-353(the)-352(Bell)-353(toll'd)-353(us)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(away)-260(to)-260(Cathedral)-260(prayers.)-281(There)-260(we)-260(heard)-260(a)-260(most)-260(sweet)-261(Organ,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-234(voyces)-234(of)-234(all)-234(parts,)-238(Tenor,)-237(Counter-Tenor,)-237(Treble,)-237(a)-1(nd)-234(Base;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-266(amongst)-267(that)-266(orderly)-266(shewy)-266(crew)-267(of)-266(Queristers)-266(our)-267(landlord)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(guide)-250(did)-250(act)-250(his)-250(part)-250(in)-250(a)-250(deep)-250(and)-250(sweet)-250(Diapason.")]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.531 Td[(The)-267(North-East)-267(Transept.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 121.278 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(This)-267(transept)-267(shows)-267(ample)-267(evi-)]TJ -144.143 -13.55 Td[(dence)-219(of)-220(the)-219(original)-220(Norman)-219(plan,)-225(although)-220(its)-219(present)-220(character)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-250(Early)-250(Decorated.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Of)-472(the)-471(triple)-472(apse)-471(in)-472(which)-472(the)-471(Norman)-472(Cathedral)-472(proba-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(bly)-493(terminated)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 65.979 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(an)-493(arrangement)-493(similar)-493(to)-493(the)-493(eastern)-493(apses)]TJ -76.888 -13.549 Td[(of)-326(Gloucester)-327(and)-326(Norwich)-326(Cathe)-1(drals)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 171.168 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(portions)-326(remain)-327(in)-326(the)]TJ -182.077 -13.549 Td[(walls)-268(of)-268(the)-268(vestibule)-269(to)-268(the)-268(Lady)-268(Chapel,)-273(and)-268(in)-268(this,)-272(the)-269(north-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(east)-302(transept,)-315(still)-303(remain)-302(parts)-302(of)-302(the)-302(apses)-302(which)-302(opened)-303(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-397(choir)-396(aisles.)-690(These)-396(are)-397(somewhat)-396(later)-397(than)-396(the)-397(nave)-397(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(belong)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Transition)-250(period.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(After)-258(the)-258(completion)-258(of)-258(the)-258(great)-258(north)-258(transept)-258(for)-258(the)-258(recep-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tion)-346(of)-345(the)-346(shrine)-345(of)-346(St.)-536(Thomas)-346(Cantilupe,)-369(the)-346(terminal)-346(apses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-242(the)-243(choir)-242(aisles)-242(were)-243(almost)-242(entirely)-242(removed,)-244(and)-242(the)-243(present)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(north-east)-250(transept)-250(erected.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-402(the)-402(centre)-403(of)-402(this)-402(transept)-403(rises)-402(an)-402(octagonal)-402(pier)-403(which)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(helps)-331(to)-332(carry)-331(the)-331(quadripartite)-331(vaulting.)-494(Some)-331(Norman)-332(arches)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-285(the)-284(west)-285(wall)-285(doubtless)-284(formed)-285(part)-285(of)-284(the)-285(original)-285(apse.)-354(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(windows)-304(belong)-303(to)-304(the)-304(Early)-304(Decorated)-303(period.)-411(Sir)-304(G.)-304(G.)-304(Scott)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(was)-250(responsible)-250(for)-250(the)-250(restoration)-250(of)-250(the)-250(transept.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Monuments)-212(in)-211(the)-212(North-East)-211(Transept.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 185.894 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Under)-212(the)-211(north-)]TJ -208.759 -13.549 Td[(west)-387(window)-386(is)-387(the)-387(canopied)-386(tomb)-387(of)-387(Bishop)-387(Swinfield.)-660(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(effigy)-415(of)-415(the)-415(bishop)-414(has)-415(been)-415(lost,)-456(and)-415(in)-415(its)-415(place,)-456(which)-415(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(now)-230(shown,)-234(is)-230(an)-230(unknown)-230(figure)-230(which)-230(was)-230(found)-230(buried)-230(in)-230(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cloisters.)-343(In)-281(the)-281(mouldings)-281(of)-281(the)-281(arched)-281(canopy)-281(the)-281(ball-flower)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ornament)-256(is)-255(again)-256(in)-255(evidence,)-257(and)-256(behind)-255(the)-256(tomb)-255(a)-256(carving)-256(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-359(crucifixion)-358(is)-359(still)-358(visible,)-386(though)-358(nearly)-359(obliterated)-358(by)-359(the)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([070])]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +422 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 423 0 R +/Resources 421 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +424 0 obj << +/D [422 0 R /XYZ 179.087 66.142 null] +>> endobj +421 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +427 0 obj << +/Length 4500 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(76Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(chisel)-229(of)-229(the)-229(Puritans.)-244(The)-229(beautiful)-229(vine)-229(leaf)-229(carving)-229(at)-229(the)-230(sides)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(has,)-254(however,)-253(been)-253(happily)-253(spared;)-254(it)-253(is)-253(similar)-253(to)-253(the)-253(leafage)-253(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Cantilupe)-250(shrine.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(The)-289(altar-tomb)-289(of)-290(Dean)-289(Dawes,)-299(1867,)-299(one)-289(of)-289(the)-289(most)-290(active)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-228(the)-227(modern)-228(restorers,)-232(is)-227(very)-228(beautiful.)-242(It)-228(is)-227(by)-228(Sir)-227(G)-1(.)-227(G.)-228(Scott,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(with)-250(effigy)-250(by)-250(Noble.)]TJ 11.956 -14.162 Td[(Under)-268(the)-268(north-east)-268(window)-267(is)-268(an)-268(altar-tomb)-268(of)-268(an)-268(unknown)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(bishop.)-631(It)-377(has)-377(been)-377(assigned)-377(to)-376(Bishop)-377(Godwen,)-409(1633,)-409(but)-377(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(probably)-250(much)-250(earlier.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(There)-159(is)-158(also)-159(an)-159(old)-159(stained)-158(glass)-159(window,)-177(restored)-159(by)-159(Warring-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ton,)-351(with)-331(figures)-331(of)-331(SS.)-330(Catherine,)-351(Gregory,)-352(Michael,)-351(Thomas,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(a)-250(modern)-250(one,)-250(by)-250(Heaton,)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Rev.)-250(J.)-250(Goss.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(In)-282(the)-282(north)-282(choir)-281(aisle,)-290(which)-282(is)-282(entered)-282(through)-282(the)-282(original)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Norman)-231(arch,)-234(is)-231(an)-231(exquisite)-230(little)-231(chapel)-231(known)-230(as)-231(Bishop)-231(Stan-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bury's)-269(Chantry.)-308(In)-270(style)-269(it)-269(is)-270(late)-269(Perpendicular)-269(\0501470\051.)-308(The)-270(roof)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(is)-346(a)-345(good)-346(specimen)-345(of)-346(fan-vaulting,)-369(and)-346(the)-345(walls)-346(are)-346(panelled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-278(heraldic)-278(bearings.)-333(Its)-278(dimensions)-278(are)-278(8)-277(feet)-278(by)-278(16)-278(feet,)-285(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-215(is)-215(lighted)-215(by)-215(two)-215(windows)-215(on)-215(the)-215(north)-215(side,)-222(the)-216(entrance)-215(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(on)-250(the)-250(south.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(At)-238(the)-238(east)-238(end)-238(are)-238(shields)-238(with)-238(emblems)-238(over)-238(the)-238(place)-238(of)-238(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(altar,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(west)-250(is)-250(covered)-250(with)-250(shields)-250(in)-250(panels)-250(and)-250(tracery.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(The)-602(capitals)-602(of)-603(the)-602(shafts)-602(at)-603(the)-602(angles)-602(are)-602(formed)-603(by)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(grotesques,)-306(and)-295(over)-295(the)-295(arch)-295(on)-295(the)-295(south)-296(side)-295(are)-295(shields)-295(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(emblems)-227(of)-227(St.)-242(Matthias,)-232(St.)-242(Thomas,)-232(and)-227(St.)-242(Bartholomew.)-243(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Lancaster)-259(rose)-259(is)-259(prominent)-258(in)-259(the)-259(decoration,)-261(and)-259(there)-259(is)-259(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(under-cutting)-250(in)-250(the)-250(carving.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(The)-256(stained)-256(windows,)-257(which)-256(form)-256(an)-256(interesting)-256(collection)-256(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(arms)-228(and)-229(legends,)-232(are)-229(in)-228(memory)-228(of)-229(Archbishop)-228(Musgrave,)-233(once)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-340(of)-340(Hereford,)-363(to)-340(whom)-340(there)-340(is)-340(also)-340(another)-340(window)-340(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Warrington)-320(in)-320(the)-319(wall)-320(of)-320(the)-319(aisle)-320(above)-320(the)-320(chantry,)-337(which)-320(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(only)-256(11)-256(feet)-256(in)-256(height.)-268(The)-256(subjects)-256(are)-256(taken)-256(from)-256(the)-256(life)-256(of)-256(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Paul.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(Monument)-235(to)-234(Bishop)-235(Raynaldus,)-238(1115,)-237(one)-235(of)-235(the)-234(chief)-235(of)-235(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Norman)-250(builders)-250(of)-250(Hereford.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +426 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 427 0 R +/Resources 425 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 406 0 R +>> endobj +425 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +431 0 obj << +/Length 4889 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(77)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(In)-356(a)-355(Perpendicular)-356(recess)-355(on)-356(the)-356(left)-355(of)-356(the)-355(door)-356(opening)-356(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-295(turret)-296(staircase)-295(which)-295(leads)-296(to)-295(the)-296(archive)-295(room)-295(and)-296(chapter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(library)-194(is)-194(an)-194(effigy)-194(said)-194(to)-194(be)-194(of)-194(Bishop)-194(Hugh)-194(de)-194(Mapenore,)-206(1219.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Above)-372(is)-373(a)-372(stained)-373(glass)-372(window)-372(by)-373(Clayton)-372(and)-373(Bell,)-403(placed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(here)-298(as)-298(a)-297(memorial)-298(of)-298(John)-298(Hunt,)-310(organist,)-309(who)-298(died)-298(1842,)-310(and)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([073])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(his)-325(nephew.)-473(There)-325(is)-324(also)-325(a)-324(small)-325(brass)-324(plate)-325(at)-324(the)-325(side)-324(of)-325(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(window,)-367(from)-344(which)-344(we)-343(learn)-344(that)-344(the)-343(nephew)-344(James)-344(died)-344("of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(grief)-250(three)-250(days)-250(after)-250(his)-250(uncle.")]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(In)-292(the)-292(middle)-292(bay)-292(on)-293(the)-292(north)-292(side)-292(of)-292(the)-292(choir)-292(is)-292(the)-293(monu-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ment)-269(of)-269(Bishop)-268(Bennett)-269(\0501617\051,)-273(who)-269(was)-269(buried)-269(here.)-306(He)-269(wears)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-364(close)-364(black)-364(cap,)-392(and)-364(the)-364(rochet)-364(and)-364(his)-364(feet)-364(are)-364(resting)-364(on)-364(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lion.)-246(Across)-238(his)-239(tomb)-238(one)-238(gets)-238(a)-238(fine)-239(view)-238(of)-238(the)-238(Norman)-239(double)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(arches)-250(of)-250(the)-250(triforium)-250(stage)-250(on)-250(the)-250(other)-250(side)-250(of)-250(the)-250(choir.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(In)-196(the)-196(north)-196(wall)-196(of)-196(the)-196(north)-196(choir)-196(aisle)-196(in)-196(the)-196(first)-196(of)-196(the)-196(series)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-265(arched)-264(recesses,)-268(of)-265(Decorated)-264(character,)-269(with)-264(floral)-265(ornament)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-362(the)-361(mouldings,)-390(is)-361(an)-362(effigy)-361(assigned)-362(to)-361(Bishop)-362(Geoffrey)-362(de)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cliva)-348(\050died)-348(1120\051,)-372(and)-348(in)-348(the)-348(same)-348(bay)-348(of)-348(the)-348(choir)-348(as)-348(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bennett's)-231(tomb)-230(is)-231(the)-231(effigy)-231(of)-230(a)-231(bishop,)-235(fully)-230(vested,)-235(holding)-231(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(model)-248(of)-248(a)-248(tower.)-249(It)-248(is)-248(assigned)-248(to)-249(Bishop)-248(Giles)-248(De)-248(Braose)-248(\050died)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1215\051,)-268(who)-264(was)-264(erroneously)-264(thought)-265(to)-264(have)-264(been)-264(the)-264(builder)-265(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-213(western)-213(tower)-213(\050which)-213(fell)-213(in)-213(1786\051.)-238(This)-213(effigy)-213(belongs)-213(to)-213(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Perpendicular)-226(period,)-231(whe)-1(n)-226(a)-226(number)-227(of)-226(memorials)-226(were)-227(erected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(earlier)-250(bishops.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(In)-173(the)-174(calendar)-173(of)-173(the)-173(ancient)-174(missal)-173(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 158.857 0 Td[(Secundum)-173(usum)-174(Herefor-)]TJ -170.813 -13.55 Td[(densem)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 32.717 0 Td[(,")-320(previously)-321(quoted,)-338(occurs)-320(the)-320(following)-320(e)-1(ntry:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 216.495 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 4.451 0 Td[(XV.)]TJ -264.572 -13.549 Td[(Kal.)-236(Decem.)-237(Obitus)-209(pie)-209(memorie)-209(Egidii)-209(de)-209(Breusa)-210(Herefordensis)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Episcopi,)-289(qui)-281(inter)-282(cetera)-281(bona)-281(decimas)-281(omnium)-282(molendinorum)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(maneriorium)-266(suorum)-266(Herefordensi)-266(Ecclesie)-266(contulit,)-270(et)-267(per)-266(car-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tam)-217(quam)-216(a)-217(Domino)-216(R)-1(ege)-216(Johanne)-217(acquisivit)-216(omnes)-217(homines)-217(sui)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ab)-250(exactionibus)-250(vicecomitum)-250(liberantur.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 176.346 0 Td[(")]TJ -164.39 -14.776 Td[(In)-303(the)-302(easternmost)-303(bay)-303(on)-303(the)-302(north)-303(of)-303(the)-302(choir)-303(is)-303(the)-303(effigy)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-313(Bishop)-313(Stanbury,)-328(provost)-313(of)-313(Eton)-312(and)-313(builder)-313(of)-313(the)-313(chantry)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(already)-205(described.)-234(It)-205(is)-204(a)-205(fine)-204(alabaster)-205(effigy)-204(with)-205(accompanying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(figures.)-250(The)-250(bishop)-250(wears)-250(alb,)-250(stole,)-250(and)-250(chasuble.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +430 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 431 0 R +/Resources 429 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +432 0 obj << +/D [430 0 R /XYZ 236.277 463.978 null] +>> endobj +429 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +436 0 obj << +/Length 881 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(78Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -63.544 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -335.98 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 854.9969 0 0 cm +/Im25 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -149.41 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 130.406 Td[(VIEW)-239(BEHIND)-239(THE)-239(ALTAR,)-239(LOOKING)-239(NORTH.)-240(AFTER)-239(A)]TJ 46.046 -13.549 Td[(DRAWING)-257(BY)-257(W.)-257(H.)-257(BARTLETT,)-257(1830.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 109.886 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -71.104 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +435 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 436 0 R +/Resources 434 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +428 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 855 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 437 0 R] +/Length 273600 +>> +stream +wwwwww}b¦fbffjjn",","""""&ffnjjff檪fnjnU]UUU5YYUU;33;;33wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwjL"UiUUUᑕYYbi.fUUYU$&$n*",,LDD,D¬DLL*""j,$L*",*,ªªfffffnnjnffnfnU=U]UUU]UUUUY]=]{3ӻUUYU3UU]===33]3]]Y]]UݕYU]UU]=3=333ӻwwwwwDHe{ws{S=J{WssuUlDe?s5Q57w{w{{wws9VUQeaBannlffnnnn"*bf*j*$.f&*,Ą@HDDDHHBDDDDDDDDHLDDLDBD̢D"j"fj,"H**,"*jL""fnff,bL""D"LDDDB,L$LafjfffnnU=];3wwwwwwwwwҢa[==V$C3u]bH +^=vJ[www3ww^R桞Yni%eSf],?~ +;sW9sw{ja>?sssu53]]ݽY=ә鿵U=9s;wd@NٷujiݢUw5aӑUw}w33=[ݝWY&*"***(ّnơf(=5]s{==ՕS===]3wU{&ba>H>c3YwwY +]9Q\#]3L_wl߶=?w5]U5@37_w7QHjYI>f7W;Yٙ[S;5]S5U}>fDy?2!f".7{3}w3=}{;9Z*U;{ww^w7=519[YjjȄ"*ꡬ$DfՕlYHm=s;Ui{=]۽7[YU3=۾&JD;[=b77{3w^QS@b7=_b.[3w;u*L59uY335]B@-۳^[{wuHBY}f{{55ӛӳSՕ5]9սW][s3.{V,f7{sY3;nB;wS?[Y_Qjf*nb¦"F¬̑Ֆad㒦,c3u}75[3==73Yf3]["$LN;:[3wW>7w{{;3{{uQDHʡ;QU?Ws}"~7yfusW?}]3]Q$wcqq?u,QYٵ#s?S[;s9;S3]]99}5ӝջ3ĎjS9&(-ݿs{]?;.UfUW[]]1YYW}eZjf$B*H̝QQّ֑j©?3Z?s3۷wswwWf&,۶ۚ%{{{{=1f b;{Us^h)wsw̔{_ӵ]:H=fg1%*m{67SS}3y=S]ӵU5ӓS}Q&eiޮUʮݷ=w=ww>)=Yۿ7Sݹw5aY*a""DΕlB"@H!Q3iaf۞&w!{s{;3U{ՓwS{=f&n(̄SzWW~?{39s5Qfꠀ +cUQ9,{7&,R_۵;5ٙQ]f®%i;۽U[Wwٽ5]=ݓ[59=w=L!mwf$.9]3{fn=3{jiU7ww3~mw=nf**"&l¢ +=]]w!&[a={{wwS{ۓQ۷w5Q_;]sH.{=DjY7ӳ={U]Jnw!]ӵ{wWUQ=?1b̢j&ab̮"\>Qe.}79ݷ;s9a3]9n"m5c#YYsd7׳5{]F5ս=Y*?vu(jWWUs쮠3]]1_w36fѦVm;37s{33=U9SUۿsӳUU3[9dLaUsYQ*]Snѓ;3u9[w٪"ۻ=bs{?;]ӝ{^**."&jFb*ʱF$aaYR!&aY;W#w{=?[}ۻ;YQٕUVfnbL +F*ifQᾖ*iQUwuӻQ1Y["!][E?w3;71]l@e;]\sْq5Si~;Hcտ7wqՔ +ݝ?vwn(Օ[U?ѕ{>i33;]wU}?;_B*ӻu]Q-y=q]]{V靕S9SY坓7i>3B.Sul7w5U>5=jª&$Bj*"YYQ!Un,f;U띷7{^ifQHB +n7{{7ۛ=Yaj,̤LĢ*ѕQڪ!a5YVSwql=[q5ٱb*"$b'?5blW]^scsVȈ.=7۳e;n?Wwu6H^g6fbnnUfs;?yWs;5=7?^&_QU}wUuS][Wٕn]S9>1YY՝UQ;]ѕQU]QW^b&3;$ +Ye=aU53QF?6[}39j +U՞wQ,,LHV7]7i};;wsӓ}SݳV_B.=Zѹ{[Y^>S=Y9=Y]Uu]a5Y155UQ1U73]79fw,ƕ]=[=SUsՑY*jB* +Qg[Wӳ{7{Us3ݑӾʦe$!ٓ?=19Փ]9ٷ;s5=ӵ115ꕕݝ5]ws;55ޞ>YQ3SQU55?baYudݑ1w[9$J*̪ab̪,faQ]>Q]ƙ]6}55e1aٕ>"*LD.>A{z.3& +QWw7;=sU*f",LDUݖSY9n7{Yn^efnbL %[}s5vmaBU۷nΛwٞ?\HwssVb^[u{ο{=d?>,,Yk7ud$Y}Y5{yw=fۿ;7sJ39?QWw;Q5]=s55S[Y15YQ]R=]9S59UUё^9^Y]1auUᗱn!3m5W;;?;3UV!^&ff¢"HHUiQec*5an"B*(mfqE}faa3[SY^Is31ewե=.U?=.qgbdUy( +)D1VajYa9ٙs{UDn?v g(S=U}W[,,L;aks5}31S}w7R¥=5hL՝;]7յS;[[3955[[wQSQ]n5E59eUU1YՕQQ=9Q^aՑiᑕ3c*U1j@ͱ=?}{wsw}V&fn*"(iaaY*V.̛^_՞nfn"(.bwLu_*fiQ<Y1*W5"N=ƞ?7}_?(al@3Qw"SQ3s735Rm93]~DS^_;]59SUS3U][S=={SSQUޙ)w=]ٕәQQUUݝ^YV1j,%UYi5YiSdU9^[SݽuٕVjn&&""BIa垥LVVas[W{]U)YiUV$ĎbN~6* +9JA=ѕ횛}33;_Y[ӹ{}^՛L[}1a;}[=}Y9S==15wSUw>URI35YUSSS9UQU]U51Y5jnaYUQYiafUݿfbswc;3=}}fjffa,$$B(JinQl%$53]=NYfffaL$Ȍ)5Մ +:h}?[jn[aaeuݗ=u<BVn+sժwN]Yuw[u=w;"ƕ33u?1S7};33[3===[[S;Swq^i.YVUfww=^љYYaQY]i^jef*,bU(Uݷw=}Uf*D&Ĉ" .*^&$jS?u{UjʪBljh=?WN@ina&U=[7s"]SQ7?U_~Agu1j"W;,cUӓ;{w=;]WYm133{ww}s7;WWS7ݽ}u3۷Wun1]i]i=RUUUVw])UUQafbjjªc^&^;lĝU?w{;ʨB$$A.fŪR^fםVd"h6*e]niSl{q3=լu;W7=~u7uun_;z$]U={3{{W{{37qL;!?ӷ{{W3S{55=w7wwyՕYSZ^Y1n7]Qӛ.UQQ}j^Qa欮ʪ*5YmnSU=9W3Vj&"@LȂfɜbFy}YUjfj¬LHh_g~$n];eY;Yf?=5w}LLccw7۳߹};1&7Q{?B]QY}S{4F==ޒiѹ>Sݷw;7{{s?u]=[3559937w]v]S=]QQ5i>]ӝY呝;ٝYQQ噑Y]3jfjfj"".fYʷvDUWQY1ynlLHjfUɤaZ"y^f"bʤHbQר__u +]e濳53ww1vw>.mn"1}WΝs>{>_;37w7{7Uӳ7V9553;yZ)=Ye7>UU=7}UYY^鑑ajB=csISq)Y];=UblHLHnb*,!U{]՞***Ȍћ;hsH1hIwwuS3R51sQvV.i]5[7U]^{s5gDi[{;733{};ۻ{953=[uQS5U59Qឮif.YQUQU]5ٝQQiY!3鑞jj*j&n*$Y7"*Wwl]3}{;][^fdQDV&N5UYj*bj$L(Qh__%ձa C7sU^isU;uƝUASs}&_Z>5?s]Ww~wW*u73sws;s7wwss}}={n]Y1]ݵQYi.ΑՙUU19nY^Ya)>f!&)snU1n$ӿw5?]7w91jH**,BƬjj"HL&=b{3=Uݪf"Lh}_%5=UȣW1k]w{{ɕQD#}w{sqv_w,F~ёu!]Uc3_Q;D!7y.S}׳U7wyuWssw{ᕑ{sYѝQf.:a;]YSQU^Ui;^љّjijnl*jnڮSFyWs}Y5[q,JN*,,Hɞ%V.^iUf^3YVF,D̀Wh9H9Y;ݱb71eٚD;{{{JߺYwy,JU?u,a]wwWwyFSSRJa3ww{w{s3{{wwQ3垻ٝ5:ݳ^=噙SQ1fّUY=^.jifnjj̮n^nsfUDm{w==;DB*bĮb^".aja]=YFL +6gR!wᑕnSġ;\w7;1SUQf){!=5Qw55f"Ī"jffnjn)ꦞa*,""*jYnjfj$b*fjf",ʪ"a$L&sb$Suu3,*"H@j"j6VbS}v5B5H=3d-2ΝsNj]UL9Y=^e^e_*+5Sk?sssbyNQ55Yq&YS9jDw]U=fBWn=U]3ޝ5SY¢&,Bffffi&a*af&*j,*,L¦nQnjffª",*,L"f"̦j=d3Q-=ٕ[;3[?uYޢf" +=]n;ȊW=uշyn*l@L +B5H;W"5?suYY]]YiY[UU]Y]]]U5Q,YY,m"̮.nQ]fe3YUQUٙYYUUUUWUS{՝=S^SՑ5S>j^$Jna̬ +ٕU]5&F9;3w׳?*l +UQZ?=9S?7;U7:a{}5\_zH^[?wsL#=ȥ_YS1=USUYUՑYSfj,N]YU=⮦*n;9db;WUU=]Y];UYYUUU93ݝ7};5]3s==]uު,"jL"$FfHN",f**.¬Č$BĀSZ]~jF==7S}Q^f̂@Ȁ3;[ۖ&&.Ya[BwW=;WwU쎛{.e;\?_uqD +U=k;=wW;;yWvSӵ*}]U7Q3ّSb,nġlAs7USYYnjje%֑풥3ޕ]]YUUU?3}[{{U5]Yݝwu]wۻᬂ鄪LlDL,BdHjL@UwDsw}ww}Qd"^s +hNS۱.$ +lDH +⪬B"*DFƤD$őFڢ?{c37dL,YY=;hHH +S3~./{7?_\=W\!5as{w{4e(YU]1]S=S9]^aUnl鑪%YfiQe3ayY*nnnnʤQLUeY$U=]ՕS9Ss3?w{=;53US;u[5]ӵ]3}U3^3]U\NhBL"*̤J*L̮BUf?('?{};{l"ک5}$$HD +Q=Y[y3f[V擝]55YՙUjiD5S][]U[s3SY9*fnjaўff&b,;\ú"e;Q7=;73;wUS35UY[5USim^u՛ݷr&(HH$ʢ*lH$FӿJ6_?3yHiaVi]3}ss{ww[373u_;ws}=[]}bɳ;y#u?T_S9wHHU]#};ӷa=f㵙]]UU5l,je%ӑU3=Usw}}S^1Q*fnfb***@Aj%175>U;337ws=S3s՝79S(髻?}QS3|"Π +Y:A;UQUS}[77^S]wY3ݕ{j9nU2lDDl +,.j$Ȍ%Vw[әsBnU^{3s}{u}}s{{9&ӿn7??q_[ٜ!sm{;?r[%?uYSUS=3QU$b*Ub}ӷ]=ӕ3=YQf*"fb*,bB?==ݻ==s;S357{55Se滹W9*!=T¤ +lJĄ,*WYӖ?g{b%6;yU[}}5{uw{swqb]7T߾77V,*wӵza])>]35;;=ٕYn,nDU*jnW{]]=]=7QѷUQ]af^n)fnj&nb"""ɒc$=S]=3Ssw3u]{[~*S9An}^;=j)Q!1,,&("̈"?<*]껙?ww3Vn[=fe=9usu_{w;*ws337ל߾7ẅޛ;sraI{_93UYUY&ꬬfDU]S=3=51[ݵ=39QffnQfaafjl"ʻk]3=ӳ;=33=3y=]33Q)iw7b%a7{Ud̬*lD,,?S?%jw9[ +)iU]3Y533U^]"QS}s}^S]Uޑ$Nln̤J$$Un7jAaY$?7;5w{s{R?{{wq +շY繽;=5?vٗ}wQ +USY3=_nٷw +Wy933uтdb#Y9ᑑQ?s7YYY[uZ̬..=5U]U{71];5]Ֆ&YYYb!UiVlD"&"jj&b,bJ$J*"""*D¤B#5ѢS5)533љ]U3=Y3]YUUQjU={{Y5k='swyj)d$,&"ᕑew5ss;?s1_siiYwQY={w?}{s}}s173s{s[y5=3[_v7'u6dwTbllJꬄ3}{}QYSY9Y%dI)5ՙUջUUՑ]Q,cYƙ]Yi^Y嚀""*bnjfb*Jfʮb**LTmUU=35UU5YUjf"=Q]{bi'}wQLbFdH*"U5=W{ww=s7==kw7{3{ew;]{;5}}us{s{ݳ:7fuuR?,> +iՕj&RHʗY7w^3[UBVFQU=S^3][9*՝aabnnaf$nn,LF,L,,Č(N&$e75;y]U۽YӽV[5lV%?wkY2n̂$L̪$nbY]{w57www;w5LnnZ1V{wwb+5?{sS;s}1ln*nݽS{q?=ѬH>2ՙ]]h +WU5&HªU{>a]?s?f{?7W7;ӿs{?su=Q[37s7~??Jђ=U3{a(s9ݢdj$\V=Օ]UQbZ$JUYYdnYb*a∂nbj¢*$&,"lF*j[B>Uc?9Q[l+{;[&YӮQ+{{3)[ +Uk=[3ߜyjH9$ +Ua5W;=?v{5}(2dh¥][5uYY*j즑h"a1陝S95]]ެ.S9mU^QSQ¡,&$Ub$fhDB&bljn&,BjH@Hג*3e{VY]]YS{YU]fΚw,b-}[9߷s{ygbD +Dh]dH!U$"=;Q5B5&Q.9qwY?ճ=3ww3;{uu}u{77q[?~ZBDٹ^-f9>S*$DQbn$j[5U.^JQ=*YnbL&&B"$B$¬좪b&j,Dʪ +ZJݕѪ&]>i:mj)w_w}Wq@N$&j(B;^(F] +yw7,!f;Uw{{ws?9ayȡ]y\W25 i3dьb&c$s$gY1Yk]深Y]շ;ք^]YUdUYb&*najj"a(iNJaʦ +h^B;\&fYnw5ww{wW7wSs[wnq];לۑRd,Y9(ɱNv{VeّYn&#UR&JY=fYѮfnnn&j鞪,H"b$L&f*H".ljb,,L +Ueuەݵ^aNw=?]U⁵?>߱VFNNdRi=Swd^j +ݖ"M;]bjaanf.bfB,B*d"FΙ>*!BnLB",L"IJ3ѿySU]n,ɕ{~!as%淳=^=: *&"j;1^ALm%( +*RDL&=($H@FM.Sݿu7&.V\Na3?;w5ww5=S]wݽ;33?!wLW?~?۹,ȄS5$*wwaទ"*$j)LniYD!US^m֑a]YQQnޮ=*Vj,abĮalBB"Lfn*̡(ȌĪ*,bLHFR>S{=3}]c=;j?f[y7;}~JD,ĂZք.d +ĂH,L +b*AF]Qnd(@HD,^U^[$ +lB +"eZަ3҄JLL$&**lj39[b*ꢤAR^]^$nlbLH@J!)f,*BB"LJ,>ku+=3Q$Qi9F?Ess9=5U]3;7sUH +B{&n="3i,Vfu3?17s{=Vs,_us;W7?jDݛ>fa%w~j&ʢF![Z^mjaffD.ΖB*bfĪj@**""dnujnjjiUY՝Usfj +&(-;dcf.9Ց*?w{qS]3=uA]wՒq ]ڈ +jLĀJ$J;Wfinja{{yWS;ӳu(ٓ3Qv +bf*&d,Df)s877kQna=f>_fߵ{s;}]Y{w@_\?u5n@3fND#},,lꙦnY՞3R"ʪf)S>JfndUj*,̄BȊ$FI-Y^Qj&inQQ5;D +2`LnjjD*lHQU5ql+Z*hJ*&n.n"nf¤,"DL¤̄HHa^ajٞ3ՙ*a==Z"$DN*l!al@DLĀ-bR{[-6?V}U]ݙ{37;37HƬ( &* +3Wy)ֿV_3ݕӷ=ӽ;===s],DB!n""fnd +X"fVc9Qӻw{{{3swӵg]?YaV_Z߷QD,DnuU̮fɝa33f1.dBB&a"j""nj&jjL +^$FFue8nY]R[ՙ];s9Sѕwww;7Uw;?z?d +bN.dmin}Vʓwf=Ua9am19wjs{=57wSUU7{{35?=5Y{}HS7w??܄YSfDnՒ¦a&H;)3^ѪjHDfa¦FD*b*Dʀ$,,$L@DDjījef9aYc?{3wT(be:,B"[ާU*)^[_g;=];=w3;?sQJlN齕}kةwn7YaYauFl{U5տs7wsw}wwӳ9[7lfs]6 +إsVYQ^bqA_7-{]ݙYS3;w{w;3"6Hwn}?V׳k5Ā1Y +*dL,HHD@@D,jl͖UijbjfBW3=s3{an,ʢafj{97}+~}ݳ=3;=;;w=9S5]3![W,!J"7$$&W8%Q^aaޕ^R:A3n[?};UUUss]nӳ3557~;7H7sy}3{^v?ګ`@ +>lnaSVi*lƪD$**a*j","¤F&HDFDB$j(LH +fdNQffnd+{w}?,.UfL̡$H"*Sb{wwzos533ݿ==;ӻ;ej J &f*!u%?u8m]iiޓb"\aIw_s{ӝ]{w3QSw]$ +QnJHi*Ih%Y)il:$",,*@"j̦b,HH¦&bD@ +$H*!nUf^殕ۑʫ;7}]U;5;]]^j3;}]3?{Vius{Ց_Ҭ@UZ$),& +^Bĥ}ia]*(,L,L)FlLfjl*;BLLfLL +DIb +D&q +nH$H&UdN{dU~=3۽۳;=3YY՚&S*_fb&JFDcP?l-X'w=Y^,̮Ϊn]iUS9]ӽ;Q[7ڿ?~VBHHƌ!QBB$*J&Q)zJ@L,Jh.DB$&"&,f,BDD,H* +(fDٮĎb(j l"!j*)==YlLDL**$, +n_*a>"ĕQu7=ww7]57sQٞn&"&]VwQwU?fhDfalbHBA@amYRd(b".)^!s{{YwQn={L@* +L@JEܧm=S3S]Q6==YjR7w +f)٦nf?W[=?U{US3 +UQLHB̌newUsSV35;܈"@ +Q]V)n]e^QVwy\Y]_ +uSesfL"D"&Jl,&j!Uّ{QB鱑nD,ČHLn(*&l$J^ff=wu7}i;;{5Q3333Y;:HH(@BB%fh]ġ +?-]n%Ӛ^15wnH}+[7J{w!۱D'=RAy[;֪-YH +, +^ E&?uQL +鞕 -e⡪YQ^{:[7 +hLHB +{];7UY?~s5U};;=տ۳b!33efa&DLn ?baY"$1Q^^}*WF7*j,"̂"H@ +".l75ݳeVZa5US^SѬ-?w75=;{3L, +m.le"${=ՙiNUUmbe37sw;3U$ +baf]SQ=]YjU=١l^w۳Yu-s( +Īf +)aw]?Ui3U]桪~U!^;3{3{Q՚H`"H*Q̦F^}o6n֨B"l +Ia +۳7QUYU]Vbb"VHDDDDF? L]^c{f&(B$&f"( +s"{\̥{1B#2N=5? +R[3,Ʀ723w +WX +B + +mҤ5^?{&ٕSu]TBB*f93?{;7;{7=;{Y]iV&}njfj"f˨t;UUH*ws +J3܁ +ݝ {}@ +V{s@{33?H +A߷3=R鞞cqj +]kE۽e3WuYd}[ +=XbRc7ju{J{} +Q^]Y=dQUSݙvHL*mQ;w{{?93;sU33ѕ,UjYƞjf[љ%g?!_aQQVi鞙ss] +=؉}nH1Rַ!yy. +5XE{` +baSٕ +?u;>w1 +hX Wb?3sH +fYQY +hE4f@R-S1 +ԁu +bEW5>>?>]U;q*Ql&3wu{=;s{ᛕYf3QYWl)""NbkfkQU]^QYfw;4 +&"շV4. +"DlIe{9QU{7,¤fdݮ7uٕ{wsqݿ3{ݕsUjNbYj&d.(Ȣ&+d4^>.fa^y5_}hd7ww)@J&*b*j*1 +餈 +w +*Va(;SU?Zn١⛻=Z];?77,Eig&bD&b)V33U3[su.d$F=Sw3۳?77w{93ww3Z +f_DbNbªaƨơ%Jaias=S{[?u@ +\ +;PMww]TZ*ʤ**niVfiYe]:~ Jd? +AN`.\ +DĬW{UW{w?f۽33w},n~,̢TLa"z!%ffQ1Wwws{H +X +U[rF©@ +܆[Iu( +b,nSi5=]?]U[>^$ +Xs@$Bh;3];9QY{U[1". +i9@=߽,WZƑY)?3Ѯn!!Ief.b"aSVIw*«{i3{q.`Ăb95[[7{}{{"W7}3{1Q^L]wlL$fn'D?4!V-Unf?uw + +yX]y +j.,,dkm93ݝU7wwzª$Dj}33qȢ}w5ٿ{5?wws^i"mWnb*Nnfj*dהm4Fqn5?s3_DȂ ƞf$jnb.ӵd=U9Q@ +?vFJf.Y]9SUfY1~? +շXBLjff%laQf}[=3?:3]vw +X=Jmfj[s_Uٙҳw5ـ + + +sFn%Il!ifas:s;Uѝҽ\ + +5}!$&]}Y7}UQ=Q2j=~@ + +gXLȢªƪaY]Y3=a*n;?ݲ]", + +STlDSUYU9ՕU]׳;9;}3W} +}7fne5,nU]]ջy7w?{3s;bR7ے" +wwb*}LbYe"a]U5_?];3QjR?WV +U39]iUQY]Q3Uy5s3ݝӿ{7{{BR?m]{RD +aF.-fn;Ă@ +&흕Y]Uݝ5Y[{ݳ]?9s*Rm +nY)&dȀd@ +?^Jm]S7^H@ +_}W~Uݝ];5յ3wD;wS3UUww3w;{w{};;^l⬪fHl*%`8 +&nm(Vi;D +YnQVfdQQeUwwāi.bnYSw7[7u_wsZ2_vf9V +]Ynam35}?s9ߵsѝ;15]=5;}7Sw;~%ViWח7{dʨ@"hs]UY]Www*Lbl$B&}ww;?ww}79lnu,NaeD+ԫL~L.j!VBB^^"as7}3 +[C]][=;5Y]}S=U{\?Rn +f,Qfn*YYe&Dhڷwwsr(lU"v*nfU=]5U33;}3UwWSyUQwձ;\ҿ^fFHB +פK&9Y3=w{7YU7=7u1w}3\WR~ +{9?=a5?7uw]ue9Qs~ۑ{L"a? DLF,"@ +_{g}]陑SS9.@..Sw{w{=s]7^lB-Z^?Fi^nTf KXXe?*]љQ,bnS?3ww( +](LӪ-]Rn;9}Y*w2ڿ~?q +_';!fW{yn, +* T&L"iᖑa^QaҢQ;}{{3zH +7Kn[Q=n;ws;3RW?? +i5]9s{w3{wwwss{(,ifBf.dbcF?,Z*aiUsw;=2)57+S3=Wycu}[[=]~_wҗzW. +.nfq{w1Ӧ#{1Sevɒ)?_3绿?(,@J +8DMbi&e:Aҙ{;={?ȀbEWCY3;?sw5=w55?sk{w +,ac3dy=1wS];ڟV}k]}Sѿzb^;7s$h®)D@ +Y;6w}q}uW_g3u}JU9=?5DhND +#u]UYYUwՓ;5]UW;={\76R +H +fUSkcq[;{e]}?=qc>Q#3Ysn?&?y7D*$@_=;_qۻY=3֭Sw{H@H,J&9?{3{=i{{;sw37ݻ5@R"?inflnZD| +Su57ms]=+[qY#sYiz?;]@FJ + +nӳ]Y +j*ᝑ"bʜl3wS}3w{wwsv{;wwӽdeSHBf*ijfinhFF[|ݿa^aD +#[wsӽ +ff1-w7{Wӽ_w1kY[5~Bf_1w} +6eVfVRab +?}qꖑQU3;n "Ywww{w{{{={feY**檦ak`t +Qib +ni)wS;??wzA_ 'U]9YY{{Y7ݳݕ;3w5sl5s2 +?}7[YSٓYwfBĄQU?S=;3{ww{s[Ѧ]ۻRdJDff,B",.,쨂nl!Q==w7?~Q +=Q]YّWY_9{շS;w\l3h +_=~QU1=U]=ӻB(*a]=377sw{~Q$B"f"sHJjj$Bj`,N_ʑU}d_`q==S]U]yS]}Sӛ]3ճ35;{Ӓ$7R +najjww}su_W?]^ӹ婙yjj?߽3ݳhȪh +YJQ7wy6 +*vm1[(&D +i,+NUQ{S?sUs?? +JIUunY_s5ӳ?S5}کfv⡙[~sS;s{$Bnʌ_9߳jQ5S}bL)s=[3S3SS33aU]3eYՕb3fffFdhW * +Q^i=3r +),5n +j4Ajf$Bw53 +"LL"""&&JLnRa][Y?5YUQ1QafU3SYQQ]_i")*&dJb e8Aja@ +n?7w}@ +#1?~%:YbWw b +]; +>:@cW{^@ + +ingq +_3s3wwww3;w}77{QĀ*a=ӳws}7?{ww{{7{{]33"Bd̪jj +b,z.f *L*"nFmw +9Wy +Ԫ!-1S;w}-{[$ +;4}7w37{d;w?w[;{33w;?;;?5{]*H + + +.Qne;;3@ +y*_5S;LLeu]w^Uns;s}D$*e]?9ww^ۻ{{sw};u]s;a +li.8^a"&!nݤBʝa^e$_u[(D +,nDΦjn$ՑY@ +XDFiQfw{fB*ӱcӜ)3s?wuww}* +7 = +JJz +7{Q!3E4u?u,i +vB?z +Wf{{s7̠ + +(Q{H +LY*-a欮nU?{W +@W"'vFw16A=g]B{(l?2LR7s37{>꤀ +, "@HD,J&ʿwww{w\ws;{9iww"l&eZ +]w" +JtH,B95sw5Ss5Dq@¹w+~{}q@L39Um->?q> +W3ӷw{>" +(w?uݻh7}? +nUfQmh +""fy` +jfY9]wD +̧z +H|&s&dfl&j"gW} +(z +'Q +`e뢯y∄"s7]UWr13[ +:3f"b!feҬ,{9?m=55Uq +B#R){r)3WQ(ejjnV]ymW{5. +U,EvhL*3=3XIN332_?SSaj{wfȀ +dmW,u@ +*Z#V+=2vl%:J,WYdH + B +(a)s6VD +lww?L",._*.n^ά)jnfjnbffnn$_5]쮠fSuWZ +[,B&ӽS@ +faLjI7;];ӻ55fs*$www3u_?1_}D@&,;LH( +|N;Ȁa +H$N +z +}< +k +B]RD.S5b73sH̀Ƥ*wȄj@jDi&鑓j3ۻsb^ឝ^Una"*ji颦Ṣ!i.(*d$⪮fi,@$fNnʪj*jcD.lDL,@@ + +ĎW[{,&fjZm^Q9UUYYUiZMU]U]YQ,ՑUݕUUUQά,&f**梪Ʈl̮niQf"f7U^bwٓ=5Swwӿ{5[3wS{{֦iaYQf*nƢΖĪ",,F5@ĄbD!i<m=UuH + + +@==337w=3=ww3wwe{3wݻ97w9{s7;wsӳ7=U_3s[w߿u{ww7?{s{w{s3;?s3w7?=ӳݳ1{{ݹaJsW3wٛ;953^&,$ꡓ^UUݑl&iYS97}5YW{1=ݳ:]yݖ +ț3=?U]]=33=;;5__s==Y۳U]7q6?s={U9=S7wwY۳=ӽ9{w=333=s7{ӷw}77s373;n^^7}[wwww{;{ӳUY)a3w}ۻ}w{Y{{{3S={W5=ՓYݳѕsqQ]UՕS]6Uh +("iS{3;w?={5=֧ws=;];3=U;;5;{sݻ3;ww=Օ3s;5YYQ=b*""*aU75;3=;s5;ww;j{]?s{3;^[sYUY;UYjw3=UVS3s3w{UޡS;w{w5Qݻ33[7==3}==3swwww;w7};w:?s<Hʀ!WU۽{3UwwU=7!s7ݻs{;wwwwww{]YiQ,na]6&UUUSYٜ];{ٚgwwn]LLn!UיffY&7w{aW7m]3{W?w^[?};s7=33:3S9=9{7{s5ӻ?w{{;ݻw5]337s3w3wws=3n;=S55ݻswww{3՛ewu?ucbDj^!y];wU=;=Qޑ;Y[5]]3;sYS7s;5s=;}9{w{w{w{w{{Q7( +endobj +437 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +434 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im25 428 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +442 0 obj << +/Length 4743 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(79)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(Beyond)-186(the)-186(entrance)-186(to)-186(Bishop)-186(Stanbury's)-186(Chantry)-186(is)-186(a)-186(Perpen-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(dicular)-229(effigy)-228(under)-228(an)-229(arch)-228(which)-229(is)-228(assigned)-229(to)-228(Bishop)-229(Richard)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(de)-250(Capella)-250(\050died)-250(1127\051.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(On)-315(the)-315(chancel)-315(floor)-315(is)-315(a)-315(very)-315(good)-315(brass)-315(to)-316(Bishop)-315(Trilleck)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(\050died)-250(1360\051.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(In)-433(the)-434(north-east)-433(transept)-434(are)-433(the)-434(following)-433(antiquarian)-434(re-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(mains:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 29.095 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Two)-212(altar-stones,)-220(nearly)-212(perfect,)-219(whereon)-212(are)-213(placed:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 229.717 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -257.765 -14.163 Td[(Six)-164(mutilated)-163(effigies)-164(of)-163(unknown)-164(lay)-163(persons,)-181(probably)-164(buried)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(in)-325(or)-325(near)-326(the)-325(Magdalen)-325(Chapels,)-344(but)-325(dug)-326(up)-325(on)-325(the)-325(south)-326(side)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-445(the)-445(Bishop's)-444(Cloisters,)-494(A.D.)-445(1820,)-493(and)-445(brought)-445(inside)-445(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral)-250(A.D.)-250(1862.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([074])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.163 Td[(Two)-250(matrices)-250(of)-250(brasses;)-250(also)-250(a)-250(small)-250(one)-250(on)-250(the)-250(wall.)]TJ 0 -14.163 Td[(The)-194(wooden)-193(pulpit)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 81.188 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(very)-194(late)-193(Perpendicular)-194(work)-194(from)-193(which)]TJ -104.053 -13.549 Td[(every)-212(canon)-212(on)-212(his)-212(appointment)-212(formerly)-212(had)-212(to)-212(preach)-212(forty)-212(ser-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(mons)-250(on)-250(forty)-250(different)-250(days)-250(in)-250(succession.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(We)-272(may)-272(also)-273(notice)-272(two)-272(rich)-272(pieces)-273(of)-272(iron-work)-272(from)-272(Sir)-273(A.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Denton's)-198(tomb:)-224(the)-198(head)-198(of)-197(a)-198(knight)-198(or)-198(templar's)-198(effigy)-198(and)-198(sever-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(al)-247(heraldic)-247(shields)-247(from)-247(monuments)-247(in)-247(the)-247(cathedral)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 226.096 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(especially)]TJ -237.005 -13.549 Td[(seven)-250(in)-250(alabaster)-250(now)-250(placed)-250(against)-250(the)-250(east)-250(wall.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.163 Td[(The)-318(Choir)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 48.927 0 Td[(,)-335(with)-318(its)-318(details)-318(of)-318(architecture)-318(and)-319(its)-318(individual)]TJ -60.883 -13.55 Td[(accessories,)-348(is)-329(very)-329(beautiful,)-348(notwithstanding)-328(an)-329(unusual)-329(defi-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ciency)-367(of)-367(light,)-396(caused)-367(by)-367(the)-367(position)-367(of)-367(the)-366(transepts,)-397(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(practically)-326(intercept)-327(all)-326(light)-327(except)-326(that)-327(from)-326(the)-326(clerestory.)-480(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(consists)-281(of)-280(three)-281(lofty)-281(Norman)-280(bays)-281(of)-280(three)-281(stages.)-342(The)-281(middle)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-341(the)-340(three)-341(stages)-340(has)-341(some)-340(exquisite)-341(dwarfed)-340(Norman)-341(arches)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(with)-323(no)-323(triforium)-323(passages;)-359(but)-323(there)-323(is)-323(one)-323(in)-323(the)-323(upper)-323(stage,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([075])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(with)-254(slender)-254(and)-254(graceful)-254(Early)-254(English)-254(arches)-254(and)-254(stained)-254(glass)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-237(back.)-245(The)-237(vaulting)-237(is)-237(also)-237(Early)-237(English,)-239(and)-237(dates)-237(from)-237(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(middle)-250(of)-250(the)-250(thirteenth)-250(century.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td[(The)-385(principal)-386(arches)-385(of)-385(the)-385(choir)-386(are)-385(supported)-385(by)-386(massive)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(piers)-312(with)-311(square)-312(bases.)-434(The)-312(shafts)-311(are)-312(semi-detached)-311(and)-312(bear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(capitals)-287(enriched)-287(with)-287(foliated)-287(and)-287(grotesque)-287(ornament.)-361(In)-287(each)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(bay)-406(on)-407(the)-406(triforium)-406(level)-406(a)-407(wide)-406(Norman)-406(arch)-406(envelops)-407(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(smaller)-250(arches,)-250(supported)-250(by)-250(semi-circular)-250(piers)-250(on)-250(each)-250(side.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +441 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 442 0 R +/Resources 440 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +443 0 obj << +/D [441 0 R /XYZ 46.771 380.7 null] +>> endobj +444 0 obj << +/D [441 0 R /XYZ 186.103 175.149 null] +>> endobj +440 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +447 0 obj << +/Length 788 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(80Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -49.137 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 67.211 -378.344 cm + q 0.23126 0 0 0.23126 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +603.9978 0 0 1635.994 0 0 cm +/Im26 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -160.754 -121.453 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 99.293 102.45 Td[(COMPARTMENT)-251(OF)-251(CHOIR,)-251(EXTERIOR,)-251(NORTH)-250(SIDE.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 95.479 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -56.697 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +446 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 447 0 R +/Resources 445 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +438 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 604 +/Height 1636 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 448 0 R] +/Length 494072 +>> +stream +1];ww{{;{ww{www{{wwwwwwwwwwwww{U;=;wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwRfa=]333]=;33;33333373{33w{w{{>"aa;{{{w{7w{w3;www{{{w{=3;wwwwwwww{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{{;{w{w;;=3=3]UUU3UU]]]]=33;s;3333۳3335==3=3;;{3=7wwwwwwwwwRiU3=ݕ33=3S5S==S;=;{3;3;ӳ=ZH*j.3333;=;;;333=3;=3;;3;3;33;;3ٝ3=3;{{;33333;3;;;;3333;=3]=3ӳ=333333=ӻ{=UՕUU]]5aU]aiQiaUY*ajff"*njjnQYfjYUU3]]]U=]]U{R.]U];=U]UUU33ӻ33UU[=333=33^"i=;;33==33]=;;3;3;=33333333=۳53=]=3=3333333;33=33====3=3=3333=];]5]U]U]U]5UUUYUU=UUUU]UUUYYUUUb&njffnffffnf"""f"&ffffnfjnffbJ;;33=U==ݙ]====U]=3=3ٕYӻ33;3ݖn33==333==]=3=3]3333;333=33==3===33==33]=33=ӳ3333=3==33]===ٕ=;333=333=3=]U]=3]=333=]UUU]UU=UU]3UUUUQUYaQ.S333=3FU3U]3=3=3UU==US=U=3n]=33333333=]=33=]ӳ33=3=3;====]==3ӳ3=3===;33==333]Q33;===ӻ3=S33==33=;33=3=;;3]U]=]UY]3;5]==UUYYUUUU3YU]UU]3=UU33YUU]UUU33US33;=3FUY]UYU33==YUUӳ=35U[35U]=33;ՖLi==33=3==333ӳ3==3=53=3333333;==3=3==3;=335=3]333=33=3;3=3==3;33=333=3333==33=33ݳ3ݷ33]]3=]ՙU]ݳ3]]YYUUU]ӳ=UU33=33;=3Q]=33;33۷33ݞS=3;=;U]U]UU]33UYUUU]UUS333=U==33ՖLS333=3333333====33;3=;3;=;;33;33333==]=]=S5]]U333=33;=3{3;33=U]33333=33=UUӳ]===ӻ3;3=S3=]3;3ݷ3]3UYUU===UUUU]UU33]=]=3=3;3=33Q==]33;;s3;{3=ݞ!]33=UYUUUU]]3UUU]UUY[35Ց3=3=ݖHBS3;333;3333333333333333333;333==333U=]U]33U]=333;33]]]33=33U]=3=UU]]3;33=333=۳33S]=ݝ3]]YUU33=]UU]]3=3=]3=333=33S==33;;33333Ֆ.]==;䆕UUUUY]35U]UUUU]UUۻ3=U335]33ݞ*n33==33=33=333]=3=33;;3333335=5ݕU]=3=U=]33ӻ=]UUU]333UU]]YUU]]333;3=333=U]=UU]]U]===SYU]Օ=]S=3==3===33՝3==33=3333ݖ&]33{3]]U3UU]]U]]UUUUU]YUU۳;3U3=]UU]Y]3Ֆ*nӻ3333=3=33U3333;==3=33=3U]=UUS=]]]U]]3;3=33=U]UU==U]==U]]U33ӳ3===3];=U]U]UUUUU]U3=]==]]]UU]3==3==333]33=33]=33ݞ.3;3U]]3ՕUUUU]]UUU;335Ց]3=YU]=J]3=U];3S333=3==33=333=3=3=33=;3]S=U]UUUU];==35UUU]]U]]ՕUU]UU]]333=]333]]]=]]U]]UU]===U===3U===33333;{3ٕ=]333333===3=^!S3;;;3U3U]UU]=U]3335UYS33UUՖBYfa]]]ՙUU]=UU===U]=33==55]UUS3=Օ]U3]5UUYUUUUUUUUӻUUUU]]]=UUYU]5SSU]UU3]UU3=33UU]=U]]]UUUUU3]33==3ݕ;33=5U3]3;3=3333=]3;=33==33=^.]3333;FYUU=ՙU=UUUUU]ՕU]]UU]3=UYS=3UUU]ՖHUfaUUUٙUUUYU]]UUUUUU=UUUYUUUYYUUUUUUUUUUUYUYY3=UUUYU]UUYUUUUUU]]]]UUUYU]]UUUU՝UUYU]=U]]UY]UU]YUUUUUUU]YUU]UUS3UU]YUU]]]=3333=3ӳ3ٕ3=33=333ӳ]=;;=3NUY]Y5UUUY]UYU]Y==YU]]=UU՚HΙj]UYUU]U]UUU=UYYUU]U]YUUUYYUUYUYUUYUUU]3=UYUYU]]UUUUUU3]UUUUU]=U]=U]UU35UU]UUUUY]UU]UYUՕUUUYUٙYUYYUUYUS3U]UUYUUUU]YUUUUUUUU=3;333===33V.3;=33N]U]^3U]=]UUUY=U]U]VBYnnUYUU]]U=UU]UUUUS]3UUYUUUYU]]QU]YUUUUUU3=]U=3=U]{3U]ՕU]SUUUS5UUU]]UUYUUUYUUUUYUYUYYUYUYY=UYUUUU]ՙUU]UYUYUYUUUUUUU3;33==3=3Ɲ=33=;N]Yә]];3=5=ٕ]UU=Y]]]ՙ]ՖHj*"aYUYYYUUUUYYY]ٙU]ՕYUUUٕUSUS5]UY]UU]3UUUUۻ5]U]UUUU3YUSYU]Օ=UUUUUUUU]]UUU]UUUUU]UU]]U]]U5UUU]UYYU]ՕSUUYY33];==3333;=F]33333A]]==]37=ӽUSU]US=Q]=3U]QUj$LffnnffnjjfbnffnffannnaYQU=YUՕYUUUU]Ub&UUUU]UU]=UUUU]]=S]=3]]U=SUݕ=]=U]]=]==]]UUU]3U3UUY3ӻ;3=;3=33ݖ.33=;3=N]33;5]=333UUUQ]]YYS3ՙ=]3YY]U.*nnnjfjnjj*fffnfnfn榦fjjff,&ff*fffjfnnfjnannfjUnnj,iUYYUUYUY]UUUYUUUUUUUՕUU]=]]U5UU]=Y]]=U]U=3=33;=ӳV=333=3F3=33w3==UUUUY]3UY==]Y,bƪaffffnnjnffnafnffnnnnnfnaYUYUYYQY]=335]3U3=ݞn]=33;NY3=]w{UUUUUUUYS3ՙU3]=YY՚DD.jBj*fffffn檦jnnjfffjbjjanffjfnfnnnnffnYYnUjnnfnfffffi]3U=U==ݞ3=3AՕ]]3;w{3UՙUYՕS3=]YU]=UQ]ՖD$ʪffffafjjnnnffnfjfjj*jfffnjj"*njnffff檮anfnnfnaf鑙YUYnnnfffnjn3UUU]3=V]3333ݙU3ww=۳UՙU]YSYӻUU5ٕ]^"bYUUU]YUUUYYYYYfffnfjnfnfnafjffffffjnjfffnjffnnanfYn鑑YY=]]==333=]3;==S3AU]U;wwws3SU]YU۳5]Q]]ՙYUUH.jfYU]=UUS=]U]U]]]UUSݕ]UUYUU]]Y]ՕYᙙUYUYUUUY鑙UYYnjfnjnnfff檦ffajjffffjfjn"jffj"==UYS333^aU3NUUӻwsUS3]]Y]S5ՙ]]]]UYUBjU=UU33=]]=U]U]U3UU]USYY]]U]UU]UUUUU]U]SUU]U]]]UUUUUUUUUU]UUU]]UՕYYUU]UՕYUՕUUU]UUUYjaUYn&nffjjjnnfnff"ffj̦=YU5]]3333ݞ]=3]]hFUU];;w{S;33]SUUYU3=YU]Y]]Օ]YjY=]=]333]]=US;=]]U]=U=UUUUUUUUUUUUUSU=՝ՕU]]U]]=]UU]UUUY]UU]U]UU33=UUU=]==UYSU]USUՕUYՕUUYYUUݙYYYQn]=3=]=]U3=3==3==]]=3=U3dUUU33ӻ3Uӳ=3==U=U]3UUUUUUU]j]3;=]=USUӳ3U5UU]3UYUUQU]U]U]UUU=]UUUUUU]U=]UU=]UUYY]U]3=33UU3=3===]]==]UUU]===UU]ӽY=UUUYUՙYUՕYYYU]Օ]=3==33==V!]3=Y]ӳ]=]UU35ӳ3UU]Y]==ݙY]U]YՕݚjnU=]3;=3====]=33]UU]3]=]UUUUYU]=YU]YYUU]3=]UUUUUUU]]U]===]]UUU]=YU]ӳ353U==3=]==]]=]YYU]33U]UUU]U]YUUUUYU]Y=]U===S3333V3=JUYՙUUU33UU]3YYU]]ٖn====U;====3]]=UUUU]UUUUUUU]=3UUYUUUU]=]]]UUUU]]=UU]]]]ӳ33S333=3====3]ݕYUU333U]=]]U]UUU]UUY]UYUU=UY]3===U]=333;3a=3=Y]=U]3UUU]UU]==YU==]U¦f]3=3==3==]Y=]U3]]U]]UYU]UUUUUYUUU33UUUUU3UU]U]UU]=]=UU]]=ӳ=3=U3;==33==YUU==33]UUUU]UUUUUU]UQ]=33=UU;33;3^S3==ΑUUUӳ5S3ٕUU]U]Y==YUU]UUVªfnn]U3=]=]3UUU]U]U=]]U]YU]UUUUUUU]]YU]U]==UU]]]UU]]U=]Y=]33=3]]33=33=33YYU]===33=U]]=SUUUU]YUU=]=Q]3]S];3333!]3]=33ΙUUYUS{3=]=UY]]ӑ3ٕ=]]]]]=Q*ja]==33]]==]]]]=3=UU]]U]S]]]UU]UYUU]UUUU]]=U]Օ]==]U=]UU]]UU]Y=U]=]333]]3==;3==S=]U]UYU]3=3=]3U3UUUUUUU]Q]=335]3=3{33ݻVS;3=3ΙUUՙUՕ[3]U]3ݞ3==UUUU]^fnja3=33=5S3==]U=]U=]3UUS=UU]U]UUU]5U]U]U]U]]U]=ՕݙU]ݝ=U]]]S333]=333=3=UYUU33=5]U==]]5UYU]UUU3]]UY=]U3];3333==^S33==3333F]UYU]U;ws==Uّ=5UU=UUUVfn3==3====3=]=UU===U]]U=]]]UYUU]UQa]]=]]UU=UU]]]==]UU]U]U3=]33ݕ3UU]3ݙUYU]=3=]=U]Y]UUU]]]]S3ՕUS5U3=3==Ua]==33=33JᙙUUUUSww{3UUS3ٙYU]ٝՖjna]33=333]3;33S=5ݑ3=ݑ]]]]YU]UUUU]]]US=U]]]U]=]]]U]]]]3=]ՙU]==3=]33=3=U=UU]33Y]U]]3]]3=U]SU]UUUYU]]3]]U3ٕ==]]]UUӳ3]33=JU]UU]U];www3UU]UU3UU]U]=Y]Y]=]333=333==3QaՑ]]=]]U]ՙ]ՙUUU=Sݙ3]]]]]==]UUUU==33==]]]==UU]UU=UUU]ٕU=]]U3ѝ==YU]S;3U=35U3JUUU]U;w{ٕY]]Y]UUU]UՙUY3՚**U33=3՚]]=U]]]UU]]UUUUUYUU]]]UU=Ց]U=]U=]UU]]U===333=]=]=]]U]YU]UU]U]=3]UU=՝=3==YU]U;3Uӳ333=YFYU]UU]U;w=ݙYUYUUUUU]Y]UQ""iU]=]===33=nU3=UUY==]5YU]UYU]]YUU]=UU]UU]=]UY]=U=U]U]]=3=]U]U]3=;===U]=U==]UUUY]]U]3=UU]U=UU]=]==3ݞUU]3U333=]]UՑU3w3ݙYUU]UYUUUY"*ƕU]=]]]QUՙY3=S=UUٙUUUYU]UU]UU]]]U]]]UU]=UUS3]=UUU]=]3];=3U====U]YU5]3Y]UUU]]]UU]U=]U]33YS3]]UYUU]UaS33;33UFUYU];;3ٙYUUU]YUUՑYUaU5UUUU]=UUUUUUUUUU]]U]]UUUUUU]]U]UUUUUUUUU]UU]]]UU]]UU]]UU]S3]U]]=YUU]]=]===]]=3=Y]3]=3U]]=U=]]UU=Օ]3==UݳUUSUUU]33dFUUՙ3==;YUUU]UՑّUYYU&fY]3UYU]]]=UUUUUUUUUSYU]UU]]UYYY]ՙUUUYYUUUUUUUUUUUYUUU]UUU]UUYYU]UY]=U]]=]UU]]UU=]]]U3==]=UUSYU]33]=UՕ=]YU]UUY]]Y=S3=]=Օ33=3;3=hƙYYӳ3;3=UYUUUYY3ՑY**aUU]]===]]]]]=U]UU]=]U]UUUUU]UYUUUU]UUYYUYYYUUUYUUYUUUUYUUU]Y]UU=UՕUUUUU]=]U]U]U]5]]=]S=]UU]U3]=U]UUUU]U]ՕU]=U=5]UU]3Q5]=ջ33Y]i3==33dYYUӻ3;=3]YYUYUf镑]3UUU"""nf]5]U=U]U==3333UU]=UUUUUUUUYYUUUUUUUUYUUYU]UU]]]U]U]UU]UUUUUU]]]UU]UUU]UUU]]UU3333=]3=]=]]=UU=]U3UUUUYUYUUY=UUYUUU]]3ݑ3=]35UUՖ]=3=33dFUYUUU333==YUUYYY]ՕY]YU]U¢*nf]U]U]]]=3=3]==3===UUUUSUUYUYU]]]]U]UUUU5]=]UU]]UUU]U]U]U]]]]33=3=3===U]]US==]U]USUUU]UUUU3U]YUU=Q33=Uՙ]ݞa]3=]3=FUٙU]Y]UUYUYUՙYY]UUUՖ*&af]U]=]]=3=3]]==3]=3UU]U]=UU]UUU]]UUUU]3]U]UYUU]]=U=3]U3=U]YU3;33==3==]]=]3=]=]3=UU33ӳ=3Q3333Uݙ]3ݖaS3;3==ƑUYYY==YUYY]YYUUU]=YUՖ**fn]=U=UU3;3=]3333=Օ]UUU]==]U]S=U]U]]UUS]=3=UUUYUU]=U=3333U3Y]33w=3]3;=3]]=U3=];3==S3=;33=U333Uّ=ݖiS=333=NUUU]U=YUUUUUYUYUQ]=*¦"*nU]]Y]33=3==]=====]SUY]=UU]U3UU]UU]]U==33=]]UUYY]]====3=]=]S3UU3=333==3=33]U==3U]555{===;33=3333====UU=3UՑ]3՚=3==3=dΑ3QU]5ٕUSUY]Y]UUՙYiQ]]]B,*USU]]3=33333=33==3=]ՕU]=]5U]=]]]]=S3=]UUUU]==3==U]=3]ՕU33=ݕS33=]3=3=U333UU3=3333=]=;3]==S3ۻ3;3=3;=Q]=33UݕS=US]=33=3NݑU]ݙUY]]YYYUUY]YUU]Y]3ݚ"&U]=]]=U]U=]=S===3===SUY]=UUU=U]U]]]=3;=3=]]UU]ՕS=U]3==U];3U]]====S=3=]=;33=]3==U;;3;ӻ;33Y]]=3U]]=]Ֆi333=33䎕]ݙUUQUUUUYUY]Yᕕ]U]]=ݚB"¦UU=U]]]===]]33==]5UUUUY]]]]UU=ӻ3U]]UUU==]U]3==33=UU3]3=33=]33333333;3]33U33{==ݑ]U==U]]==3==3]ՙY]=UUU]UUYUUY]5,""*fS=U]UU]UUUU===33333U]]]ݕUUUU=UY]U];3==UUYUU]UU=]U33=U333Y]]]33=]33=]U3===]3=3=3=]33]3;33Ց=3]3=Ua]U=;dƙYUUՙYUUUY]UUUYYUUUUY]"ª,"f]3=UU]]U]]]=3333===3]]]UUUUUUU=]UUU]3;3===]]]U]]UU]=333Y]]333]]=Y]==33=]=3=333;]33;=3=333=S333=3i]=33hFUUU]UYUUUY]]UUUUUU]Օ],",̪]U]Y]]U]]]3===333==5]]]]UUU]՝]=]UUYYU33=]UU==YU=====333=S3]UU]===35U==]UU3=333=3]33=]]3;=3;wّ333=U33Ֆ]]ӻ3JnUYU]YUUYUUYUUUYݙ]UUUUYYUYYUUYL$"ª]]==Y]]UUU==3=33==UU]UU]UU]]]U]]U=3==]U]UU;U]===33=U;=ݕUUU=3UU]U]]333=;=U]]33=U;3;=ݑ];33U=3=SUӳ3BnUUUUUYUUUUUٙ]]YUUYYUYD"*"n]=]335UU]UUS]==33==33;=3=]]=UU]U]UUUU=U]U]]ٕ3]=33=33=]=ݳ3UYUU3UU]]]]===U]333U=ӻ=U=]3333=Օ]=۳3;33ݑU]ӻ3U]3U]U]]33=JfUYUUՕYYYUU]UUUՙUUYYDHLja3==YU]U]U]]=]]=33333U]UU]5UUUUUUU]ՕU]UU=]]]]3US]US3]]U=;3UUYYUU]U]U]]==U3=3==S=33ӳ3==UU=;3333=YUS=3==U3]՞UUU33Ffa]U=QYUUUՙU]UUYYiUYabLHL*njnU]S=UYUUU]U]UU]]]UU=U=33;=UUUUUU]YUUUUUUUYU]]==UU=UUUU]3=U=]]33ՕU]U]U]UU]]U]UUU]=]=]U3=33=3=333UUU=35]=Q=3=533==]ݞ]U]333=Y=Y]ݙUUUUUUUYYᕙU]ՙj镙U]UY,b*nᕕUUUUUYUUYUU]UUUUUU]]U]]=U]3U=ՕUU]UUUYUUU]UU]ՙU]U]]U3]=]U]]]]UUU]5]YY]]]U==]3=UUU]U]UU]UUU=U]]3==]U]U=3=3=3U=UUUUU=3Q3=333ݑ]33=dFUYSwYYUUUUYYUUj]]]35]UY&j"ª]UU]]]UUUUYUUUYYYUUUU]UUUU]3UU]U]UUYUUUUYYYU]]]]]U]]UUUU]=U]=]=]3=U]UU]U]UUU]]==UU]]Y]=333=5]]]UUYUU=UU==U3U3;=]^3333=dNaY{5QݙUUUUUU]iU]]ՑUY*D*nUUUUU]U]]ՕYU]UUQUYYUU]UUUUUUUU=UUUUUUYUUY]ٙ]Օ]]ՙ]S=UU]UYUUUUUUUUU]===U]3==5U]=]]U]UUUU=3U]]]=3==333UYUU]]Y=333==3=33Ξӻ5UUUUUYUՙUUaU]Uݙf],DL&]UUU]U]]UUU]ՙYUUY]]Y=ݙU]UUU]UUUUUYUUUՙU=ՙUYS=]UUU]YU]U]]SUY]UU]]=UUՙU=]UYYUUYU=]]=]35U]33]]3=YUU]=3U3Y;33333==333;3F;{5ٙUUU]5]UQaUU*HL]U]UUUUUY]UUU5U]=]YU]=3U]]YUUUUUS]U]3]U]3===UUUUYYU]UݙUUUUUՙU]YYU]ՕUUUUY]U]]]33]]=5]]Y]UUU]33U;Օ3=;3=33=35U՞]]==3ha;{ٙUUUUUY]]U]YUU՝YYBjĄJjYU]=UUU=U]5YU=ݙ]=]=]]=U]33S3=]UUUUUUU]UUS==UY]S333=]SU]3U=UUU]U=3UYUUՙ]]]=5UU]UYU5UU=YU]]]=]3=Yٝ5]]3]UUUUU]UUU]YU3ٕ33;333{3=ݕ]]ݑ]US=33=ՙ]YUYUUՙUUUUUY]ՙ]YBjD*jfaU]]UUUUU3U]Y]]UY5=ՙ]U333==3=UUU]UUUU]U=YUU3]]]]=Օ]=]U=]U]U]=333U]UU=U]]]U]UUUU]=U=U]]3===]]=UUU]UUUUU]U՝5U]]Y]==33{5=ٙU]=U=33J=ՑՕUՕUUUUՕՑ=]ՑaUݕՑUUD&,bnU]]UUUU]S35UUU]UU]==5Y]UU==3=UUU]]U]]U3ՕU==UUYU]UUU]5U]UUS3=3=]]]=3UUU=U]]UU]=]]]]]=33=U]3===]U]];=]UU3=3;{5]UՑ===;3YYU]UYUYUUU]UՑUUU]Ց]Y,nUU]]]UUUU3YUU]UUU]YU==33YUU]]=UUUUU]UUUU=U]=]YU]ӻUUUUUU]UUU]]U=U]==Q333=3=UU]UU]U]]UUU]]]33==]]]3=U=]]];U=Y]3;{=33=33333Bfn3=YYUՙ]YY]UUUUUUU]ՑlªfDLaUUUU]U]3=UUUUUUUUYYU3Y]3]]]S]]ݕUU]]]UU]=UUU]ӻ3UUYU]UYS3U]]U]=]UUݙ3=333==]3UUUUUU]]U]3]==US333;3S]U]=];=]Y]]37w33==;333333[=ݑU]Y陙UUݙYU¢HBaUYU]==Օ]YYUUU3US33=]]UUUUUUU]U]]]U]]33=]]UU]UU3=]3U]3=3=]=33==]=]UUU]===U]U33]]U3=33U=;3=ݕ3]3==ӻ3={3=;;3;3hJᙙU=YYّUYYnYUUU]ª"LUU=3YUU]SՕYUՕUU3]US=]3==]UU]]UY=U]]]UU]UUӳ]]U33U]]UUU]]333]3=ՕU]]U]=3UUU]]U33U3=33=]==333=ݙ]3=]];3333=73333d.fnՑQUݙUYUYfUYD*,*nU]33Օ]]]=3ՙUU]UUUUU]U=]33]UU]UY]]ՙ]U]U]U]Օ]YU]=U]]UU33=]UUS]3U]S]3U]===U]3]]UUUY]]]]UU]]5]]3=S333]]3333===SQ]3]]=3]==3ӳ3333;n]=ݕ]]QYUYYU镕Db"""]U]Օ]]YU=ݙUUUYUUUU]UY]UUUUUUU]UUU]YYU]ݝ]UUUY]]5]UYU]]UU]UYUU=U]3=]U==UU]YYU=U]U3UU]3=]]33==]==3=3;=Y3=UU]3=V;;=3=;FUU33ӻUYUYUY]UYYUYYfL",*nU]]UUU5U]UUUYUU]YUUUUYUUUUYYUU]]]UUUUUY]]S3UUYS=ՙU]USYU]]]]UUU]=]UU]U]3=]3]]==U]UUUU]==UY=3]U]]U=]=3=3]]=]U33=]3=3==U]3=U]UUUU]]3==^333YYӷٙ]3UYUYUUUUYYlDDL**nU]=3U]U]]]YUUUUUUU]]YUUUUUU]UU]UUUUUY]U]35]3U]YUUUU]U]U]3=]UYU=]3]3]U]UUYU]=]U3=UUUU3U=]3=3==]U]]Y]U]3;333=3Q]UU]U3=^S=33=SBnUSYSwUՙfUYYUU*YYDDLB"]=]]=UUUU]ݙUUYU]ՙYUUU]YU]YU]UUU]UU]YUU3UU]=3YU]YUYUUUUUUU]]]]UUUU=]]33=]33]=ՙ]]==UU]=3==]U]]Օ==U]S=3U]UUU];3=333=U=3UU=3ݞ=33;dnU33=Sw{ՕUUᙙ""**n]]=5]UUYUQU]UU]3UUYUUU]UU]]UU]U]UUU]]]UUS]=3]]Y]UU]=U]=]]]U]]33]U33=33=U3=]U]33UU=]U33535UUU]ӳ===33=U]333=U333=]3==;lnS;{=UUYnnYfnUUU]=ՕUUUUݕ3=YUUUY]UUY]]UUU]YYUUU]U]U]UUU3]]U]YUU]U=]UU]UUUSU=]U]U]=333=====U=33==]]=];==3]]UU]]=3=3333ݑU33335]333=S=333;nUS]3Uٙ梦nU=]U]]3U]UUUY]UUUYUUY]ՕUUUUUUYU]UUU]]UU]U]U=]]UՕUUU]U]U=UUYU]UUՕUU]U3=33;]3===]=]3==]3==33UU3333==3=ՑUU333ӳ=33=;533=33{BnU]533U]Yf*f*ffSV&YU]3UU]U]UYUUY5U]YU]YUUUY]]UYU]]=]]UU]YUY]]]]UU]3]YYUUUU]]UU]33;;333==]==3U3===]==US3=;]]5U=UU=33333ՙU33==3ӳ33;3333;33;;==UYj"D",*jj*f̪ffjfffnjnYU]=U]U]YUUUYՕՕUUU]]UUUY]]ՕUUUUYU]U]5]UU]UU]UUYUUYUՕ]UUUUU]UU]==U]UUYUݕUUUUU]]U3=]=3=33;;333=33S=]=UU========3=]U]333====33=Y]==;=53=3==۳;333;FY]UU]UY*jn&j&fªfffjflnUY]UYYUUUUUUUY]UUUUYYUUUUUUUUYUUU]]UUUYUUYYYUUU]UUYUUUUUY]]ՕUUYUUUYUUU]UUUU];=U333333333U3UU=3==33=]==3333=3=U]U3=3=333333dJYUUYUUYUYYYjal®YUYUYQUUYUUUYU]YYUY]YY]5UYYUUUUUUUUUUUYUYUUYYYYYUUYUUUUYYՙUU]UU]UUUUU]3=U===3=3==U]UUYU=]=U]==33==5]==U3=33=3U]3==33=3==33=333dU]UYUUY]UQ]fUYٕY]UUlBnUUUYYUU]U]3U]YUUUU]YUUYYU]UYUUU]]ٙUUYUUUU]UUUU]UYUUYUUUՙUU]Y]Uՙՙ]]YUUU=]UU]S]====]U333USU=3;3=33=3;;d!UYU]UUUU]jfnfb*nᙙ"L"]]YUY]U35UU]]3UUݙUYUUYUUUUUUU]UUUY]UUU]UՕU]]UUՙU]YU]UUUUY]UYUUYUU]U]]U]ݕUUQU=UU]UUU]YUUYUU]]U]UU]U]]U]5]=3U=333=U]U]33=33=33=S՞;3={3dUUYU3=U]b.l""f"j","*fjj"nj*,",nfaSUYYS]==3=]3UU]]UU]UՙUU]]=UYYYU5UUY]UUU]]YUUUUՕYU]]UYUYU=UU]ٙUUU]U=QU3==]5]UUUUUUUUUU]UUUUUUUUYU]UUٕUU]]]5]U=3=UUU]=]3;3==3=^3;=33;3!YUUU]]=]]5UifjffnfjnffjĈ¦fiՙUYU]]33]U]]UUUUUUUU]]UUUYYU]U]]5YUUYU]]U]ՕUU]UUUY]UUUUUUY]=YUU]UUU=3UUS=UU3=]YU]UUU]UUUUUU]]UU]YYUUUUU]]UUU33=U]=UY]]U]3;3=S;3Y]=333ۻ$QUYUYUՕUU=UUYUYUUY숄,Bfnf]=U]UU]S3=3=UUUUUU]]UYYUUU]UUYUUU]UUYUU]UYUUUU]UUUYՙՕUUSUUՕUU]YU]=U33=U335UUU]U]]33==]UݕUU]Y]U]]UU=U]==3=3]3]]=ݙ]UU]U]==3==3^=33;()QUUYSUUYUUٙ]YS===ݑUUUYUUUUYLDjn]]U]U3=UU]U]U]UUUU]UU]UUYUU]U]U3UUUU]UUUUUUUUUUUYUUY]]=UUUݙU]]3=UU]==U]3]33]UU]333==UUUUU]=]=3=3335]==3===U]]Օ]=U=]33]ݖe=۳3=()]YUY=YU]=ՙY3=՞iYUUYUUY]UUUhHB*]==]]U3]UUUUUUYUU]]YUUUUUUUYUS3UٕUU]YYUYUU]=]UUU]YUUUYY]3=YU]]Y]=3=U5U=]ӳ=UYU]33=3=33==ՕUU]=UU3==3==33=]=]==3==3ݑU]U;3=Ӛ]ӳ3;3UUUYUU3UU]3=Y]]Y.YUUUՕYYLL̪]3]]=]U]]UY]YU]]]]U]YYYUUUU3UYYUUՙUUUUUUU]UYYU]]UU]=;3Y]U=YU3=]]]3]3;=]U]]U]U]]UU33=33=3==3=3=UU]=]3533==3=U=333==]U33;;35i=ӻ;(NYYUU]]U=YᙙY*n陙UUUUUYLªn]3=3=]YUUU]]UUUYUUYYYU]UQU]]ՙUUUU]33=]UYUUUUUU;]U3Y]=33==33==3=]U]UU]=ӳ33=]==]]]]U=3==3333]3333=UU]=ݳ33=;;;ݖ35U;$!UYUUUU]U]=3UUUᙞU]]YUՕ,D*n]3=33==3333==UU]=UUUYYUUUUUU]UUUUUUU]]UU]3=UUYU]U]]=]U3=]33==3=3=33=S=]UU]U]33333=3=]U]]]];3333==33=3=]333333=]U]33;33=3Y;Uӳ;](!UUUQUUU]]3ՑUUUU]UU]Ֆ,H,"]33=3===33335]==Օ]=]U===]UUYU]UUUYYU]]]YU]]UUUU]=]U]U=U==]]==5UU]3333=YUUUUUUUU]3;==3U]]];;33====3=3==3=;=Y]UU]UU3333;3;3;5;3UFUYUYU]]5]=ՙbalD,*n]======333=33]ݕS]=3==3]]UYUUYS=3]5U]U5UUU]UU]=]]33]U]=U]]]]=3=S33]U=]3UUUUU]YU]==UU333333=U]5]];3]=]====33===3=3UUUUUUU3;33;Sӻ;=^w3]; FYUᙙU]3=Ֆnbjnj$"DDf==US3=3===3==ݙ]==S3=U]UUUUUUU]ӳ5U]]]]]]]==UU]3]]UU]UUYU]=;33;3]3==U]UU]]U=UU3=333=]]==]]=Sӻ=====33====3==YUYӻ333333333=3(YYUU]333ٙUYjn$H*3]=3=333==35US==3U]=UUUU]U]33]UU=Y]===3U]]3U]=UYYU];33==3==33]]]UU=33ՕU=3=3353353=333=33]Q]UU333333=3^==33=YYUUY]]3;3;Y]=]UYnUY]UU]YUUYDL*=33=]3===33]=3Օ]]=U33=U]U=UUUU]U]U=Q33==3]]3=3==UYU=U]3==3===33]U3U]3==US33=333;=3=3333=5=333==3ݕ]33333;333=3]=3==33=.YUUY]U]ӳ3Y=U35]=U]]=U٤LL**a]ݕӳUU]33=3]=U]=]]]U]3UU]]]UUUYUUYU]U]=Y3==]UUU]3==]3YU]=]UU]3===]UUU]]33]U]=333];]=]U33=3==]]333=S=3333]ݑ]=3=333333333=3=ݞ33=33(eUYUYUYUY]3=ӳ=YӳUU]]]=Yl¢D"*n]]3=Y]==33==]UՕU]]UUUU]]==UUU]SUUUUY]]]UYS===U]UUU]]U3=]U]U]UUUU]U۳===U]UU]3=33=33UY]]==]=;33]U3333UU333=3ݑ]33==3==3=S33=333$e]UUUUUYU3=UU3=UQn]]UU]S335Ul"Ą"**n.]3=33UU3=3]3U]U=U]=]]U=UU3YUYYUY]]U=U]=UUU]U]]]=UUS]UUU]U=ӳ==U]ݙU]33=3UUU]]=33=U33=3]3=U]335U=3=5S==]ՑS53333]UUUUYUUY]U=Y==]]UU];3=U$j,"fa]3Y]]53UU3]]==]=]]U5]UUU]]YUՕY==U]=U]]U==3=3U]]UU]UU]3=;33==]UUUU]3335=];3=۳5=U5333;3=3333=3=;3=33=Օ=]3ՙ333333=3Yӳ=3=3=3,]UUYUUYUUUU]=UU]U]ՑnU]UY]=3]٤DHʬBffU]UU]UYUUU]UYU]]UU]]]]3Y]]U]]UUUUUYU]YUYYU]]=UUU]=]Y]UU]UUUUUUSS3=]]UY]U]UY]YUU]3=3=3]UUU]U]33];3=3=UU]]=33U3=3333=3ӳ3=;==QSӻ;;3==]35YS3==3$e=UՙU]UUUUS=]UU]UYUQUՙY]3=dʪfj"fᙙYUYYUUYUUYYUUUUUU]UUUUUUUUYYUUUU=UYU]UUUY]UUUUYUYUYUU]YUUUYYUUUUU]UUUS==U]UUU]]=U]3Y]Y]]]U=5U]=333=33=]{=33Y=ӻ{3;===3Q=3==ȩY]UU]]UU]=U]UU==UaՕU]]dfanUUUUݙ]UU]U]UUUUYU]]=3=UUUYYUUYYUUٙYUUUUU]UYYUUUYYUUUY]UYYQYUY]UYUYU]ٕ]YY՞UYYYUٙ]]ٙU]]]]3]7{=ݙ3==ӻ{33333=U[3=3=()Y]==USՕUU՝]]ٕUU=ՕݑfUUUդBan]]=]=]==]=YUUU333]]UU]UUUUYUUYQU]3=UUUUU]]3UUU]UՕ]UU]YUUYYYUᑕY]UՕYUYUUY]YU]UUUYUUUYY]UUU]YUU=3UU];3;33=S3=Ցۻ33=;= F3]U=UUUUUUUUYYUaUU]]YlB*ffU;=3=]3=]UU3333=]U]UU==U]UUUUUYUUUUUS3=U]U3=33=]3]UU]ՕU]5YU]U]UU]YUYUՕUUUUUU]]5YYUYYUՕU]UUUU=]U]3UUU3=33w;w==;sՙ[;=333 =]]]]=33UUUU]ٙUU]UUUU]٬L*fn]=3]3=3U===3=]]]=U==UUUUUUUUY]UYYUU35==]3333=3=3==]33=]U]3]]]U]]UU]UՙUUUU]33S]=]YU]]]=33333333===;=3U333w7w;{=S333;(Fᙕ=]333=;ՙ]UYUY^f]]ՕUUlD"*bn]3]]U]=U]UUUU]3UUU]]]5]3UUUU]UYUUUUUՙU=UUU=U]3=3=]3=U]U]3U=UՙUUUU5]Y]UU]UU]===3=3=UUUӳ=]=33;3333==3ӽ3==;3=3Y۳33;3{w{;{=;3333(J]=]=ӻ;sYUY]UYQᕕYU]ٕYYY]DL"*YY]UUUU]UYUYYUUUYUUUYUUUUUUUU]YYYᙕUU]U5YUYUU]YUՙU]Y]ՕU]YUUYUU]ՕQUUYUUUSUUS=35]ݕYU]333]=3ӻ33333;=3==33=;;=]33333;=3ww3;5;ݻ33(]U]3];w{wsՕ]UU]UU]ٙUU=QUUYb +L(D +endobj +448 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +445 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im26 438 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +451 0 obj << +/Length 573 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(81)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -42.802 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 67.212 -391.013 cm + q 0.23712 0 0 0.23712 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +588.9979 0 0 1648.994 0 0 cm +/Im27 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -113.983 -115.119 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 54.031 96.115 Td[(COMPARTMENT)-251(OF)-251(CHOIR,)-251(INTERIOR,)-251(NORTH)-252(SIDE.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 89.144 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -50.362 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +450 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 451 0 R +/Resources 449 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +439 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 589 +/Height 1649 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 452 0 R] +/Length 486455 +>> +stream +wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwww{wwwwwwwww{;wws;wwww7ww{www{3w{{{;;wwwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwswww3wwww{ww;ww{ww{w{{5ۻ{{wwwwwww{ww{ww{׳۳3;3=33YS3;;333;{{33;3Օ;}U3;3ӳ==33Y۷5333ՙ;=Uӻ;{ww=3333ӻwsww{ٕwwwwwwwwww;{w;{;=ۻ{39S33=;ަ;UU;;3;5;33;35333;33333=U333=3=]=33333ۻ=Y333=33=3f5=S3=33՝=UU=5=3=333ӻ3=U]333Y];3QS333335UU]33jiU3=]YUUU]Q=]3;;;U^]US=;3=Qۻ3;3=0ww{wwwwww{{{{7;;;33Sw33335]33==3ݑՖ3S333=Q]Ӓՙݑ=]ӖiUU3=U=3=]i]UUU]U33ݙ]3U9]]33=UUUUU]]UUU3UYS==Y37=]33=Q]3]====ݕ=]3f];]UUU=]3;3Օ^a]33=3Qӻw=Sդw{333ӳ;3=33;3=3===3Y]33]!Y]=U=]YiՕ]UUU=UQUV*ՙYU=UUՑ]Ֆi]]U3U]3=ՑUYi]U]UU]SՕU=35U]U]3====]]S]UYf3]]UUUYUUU33Q=ӻs3U=3ݕU3U]]5UYS=YjS3U]]S=33;3=Q]==33=3=^i;wwٝ1Ȃпwws==]33=3]==]3=3==U]]UU]]U]3YUUYՕ]UU陕Ֆ&UU]]ݞUY]i]5]S]]U]]3UUYi]UYU]Օ]]ՑYU=U3=3=]=35]]]Y==U]UYՙS3^U]3]]]3=UUU3U]U]]Qj];3=S=UU=]ݙS3;3;3]=333^a]۷{ٝ39пw{33333]==3===3UY=]UYiYYUU]UUYUYUUUU]UUUQU]YU]]UU]]UUYUiUU]UUUUUiYUYYUUUU]3=Y]]]ӳ=]533=U]3]=33]=3333UUQ[U33=]]=S5U3]]Y]YU]QjUӳ=S3YU=]ՙU3;3iU=33==3a]ݻ=S33з;]3===]=3=3=]]33UYY]=]=U)UUٕ]UUYUUU]YUUUYU]U]UUaY՞&UYUYUUUUYUUUiUU]Uՙ]۳]YUUUaUYYU]35U;3U9b335UU3=3U5=3ݙՙQ]=U]=333U3=]=]5UٝUf]33=UU3ՕUY]3;;]33333=Qaۻ3=3P?33=333=]]=5U3Uݕ]9YU]UUQYU]aYUUUUݙUUU*镙]aQ7{YUU]Yb&nU՞=33QaUUYU]UUU]ՙ5]U]]5]UYU];YU3YUSӳ3ٙ3U=UYYUUj3=S]UUY]];3;33]]3=3;33^S==P7S=]33=U]UYnS]U]f*jf&bfnfY]!nnnfaU5nfnn9UUb̪&ffaii]ӳ5]Q&aaaaUYՙYU=5UnaQUU=љSYUՕYU=UQ=ՑUUUUYUQ]3333]]=3335^n3;Y7=ݳ33S=3=ݙfffjjfj5]]&j"*fj&j"*j&]]"ffjUU]V̮fn]Y*f"fjfnnU"nYU=ӳ5]Ѭ&jnfnf]UYjݙjfUfn]UYUYYY]ٕjaQff]=]ӻ3UUUUӞaS;33ȂP=3=3333==YnU3]5.nᙙn]]U&aUU^*UUUYQnYUUYS=Ց]U]]3UUQbaYYUUUUYUYUYQQYUUQfnnUU^,nYjnaj]Uۻ=UUYUUUUYi;33333Ȍ33=3333=33=3=]UU]Y]UU]U]]⡙UUUUU]ݕ]]^UUYU]UUUUYUU]UUUݕ]UY3]YaYUUY]YU=UY]]]UUUUfUU]ՙ=U=]U]UUUUYY3ՑUUUUUᑙ]QfUՙ]ّUUi]UYnUUӳY]UaYUUUa3=3ٞ$LW=;333=3;333U=35=]]YUUYjUUU]]UYaUYYUYUUUU]UU]]U]Օ]iUUUUY]U3UY=YiUՕUUUYU]UU]UUYUf]]3Y=USY]=]]=UU]SݑUU3=UYUUYQUUUU]UYj3]5UUUUUUQU3YՖa]UUU]Y33SU*W=3333=]]=S==U=]=]]Y]=ՕUUiYYUUYUUYYUUUUiUYU]ٕYUYY&]UUU]]]UU^UU]UU=5U]5YYlU]UUUUUY]S5UUYYYU]3==Y]YU]S=]U]Q]===]UUUU]]]Qn=UUUYUQa=Y]]U]]5]]SY]ݞՕUU=ՕU3==7fW333335]]=]];UU==UUY3U]=eUU]YYUUUUUUU]a]UUY]UYUYYU*YUU]UUU]3՞]]UU]U]Yb!YUUUUUU]UU]UYUYY]Օ3ՙS5UUU=ՑUU3]]3^]3]]1n5S=33S]Y]QjaU==]]3YU]3^]UY]3Sa=;3ݿ}W=];{3=3Օ=3]];S]==5UY]=U]3UUYYUU]UUU5]YU]UUUYUUUYU]UU]=UYU5UU=]US=Օ]33Yi]ՕUYU]UU]әU]U=YUUYj]U3ՕU]SYUUUUS=33]=3Ց=3Q3UU]Y]]Yn]]33=U==]QYa33UY]3=]33=VaUU]]==UUi3333S̐W5]]ӳ3=]]U3=]3U==ݙS=UU]5UUYYUUU]U3ݖaU5]YY]UYUYՕYՙYUUUUUUUUYUS=3=UU35UUUYUUUU]]YUUS5UUeUU]5UUY]U]3]333=S]=UU]UU]]Ya333=3YUUY]33Օ];=]=5]333nU]5]U;===]ĐsUS3U=UUS3]]333UY=]]aYUYUUU]]]YU3ݞnUUUUUUUUUYnUUYSUUUUUᕙS;==]3UՑ=UYUY]UUSU]Y]YU5UUݑb]]U]ݳ]U=]UYY]՞U]3=]33US33ٙU3U]QUݕ1]=;3=S=UU]=Օ]5=Y]U3;=YU]3=]Ui333=?u,W]=3]=3=ՕU3]===33==Y=3d.UYUUU]UU]5UUUUUUUUUUUUnU]UU]YYU]YYUS;3==55]UՑ=YUYUUUU]U]]ՙUU=]5Yf=5USU=3]5Yӑ]=]=335]=Y33ٙ]S33]U]=a;33333]]=Y]=ӻ3=]]U]33Q&U]33Ui{;wj[335]33UU==5]=U333==US=٬ƙYUU]U]]UUYUUYUUՙ]UՕUUUYQn]3YYU]UUUUUUꡕY]U=US՞=UUUUU]]U]UUUU=]YU]=]3]]Y=33=U]33US3ՙ=U3=]ݕ]=335S33U]3Y]Qbi]]=33]333YU=]Y]3wsV3՞33;;wPWs]3ݳ=]=]]==U]33U]=졙UUUݕU]UYUYnYUUYU]UYUUYYUQa=UUUUUUYUU⡕UU]]UU]]ݑU]e=UU]]UUUUU]UUU]Y]UU==3]]YU=3]]==US3UݖU]3==]ӽ;33=Y]33=5]]Qi=33=U]3UY]U]3wV&U=^{33;w^PW3==]=]]]UU3=YU]쮕UUUUSUUUU]U]]YUUUSUUUUYUUYYa=U]]UUYUYbUYUY]]UUU]5UiU]UYU]U]]]U=]]]5Yf]YU3=]UUY]==]U]=Y]]U==333U35U33;3Y];3=Y]UbS3UU]=UՙUUU];]=]3UV.ۻ3PW5]=]=3=]3=3U]U]=3UUY=9.YUUUUUUUU]ՑUUYU]]UY]]YUUY]UU]UUUUYUYUUYY]YUYUUUYS=Y]iUU]UUUUUU]UUUՑU]]]ݙU==UU]]UUYU]Ue=3=;35]3Y]UӳY]3;=U]33=U]UQi33]]UU=ՙ]U]]33a]3]]=U!33P[U]==S33]S3ݳU]33Ց]]ӳ⡙YUUUU=]UU]YUUiUUS=UUUYUU&YUU]U]QUUUY]UYUU]5]UUUU=]UQU]U]U*UU3US33ՕUٖ=U5]U==ՙUU33333;===S]]=S;5US5SՕUUQ=US=]]]ՕSU]33=^UU]]]Q۳=]WsU=35U3;533=YU]5U==SY5SU3UdiYYUU]UUU՞]5nUU3UYUYUUYUYYUUUUYQj]UUUYUUUYn]UUUUU]YU]=UUUYQ*UY]3U333ՙUYUU]]UU=YQ3;==33=5==U;U=U]ՙU]]33]]Y=]=Օ=3=QUUUU]UՕ^3=ӳ=ݷuPS3=U3U]3=U3]U]]5lUYU]=UU]U]]՞aUUUUYUUQfUUYUUUQ⡕UUUUUUUUUUYUY]UYUUYUUUU5UՕU"iU]]=՝33=U]Y]U3UU]]]=UUݞӳ=333=]=U]3Y]ۻ=U]YYU]3=U]]U]Y5]UU]]ՙi3333==ӻVL]=]U]U=]]U=]=UU=iYYYUUUYUU]UU]UYU]UUUYnUUYUUUUY]UU]]UUUU]]UꮝUUݕUU՝ՑU]UUU"UUUUU3ՙ]]Y=U5U]3=^333=ӳ33==5U3n]=33=]]]UU]]U]3ՙ]]=UiUUUUUUS3;333d}U==]]=USU=UU3==ݖUU]UU]UՑUU]UUUU]UUYU^nYUY]U]UYYU殙]]=]3=UՕUU.]UU]UUUUU]UUUUUUUUUU3UUS3=]==5Uՙ===3333=3ݙ]3Qn=3USUS3=U=]]3UU3ՖUUUU]5]]3;=Q(P[=]U=;==33====UU]UU3UUՖ]]=YUUYS=UUUUU]UՖa]UUUUUUUUUUUUUU]U]UUYUUYaUYUS3=UUUUYU]UaUUY]]UUU]]]UYUU]=UU^U]UU]UUUSU]US3====ݑ]Ֆi==]=33]33Y]]=Qn]S=33U=]=ՑS3=]S==U]33S=ӒUUY==Qa33w{ѤP[s]]]=33===3]S5]=ݞ]U3!UYU=YUݙUUU]U]U]UU]]YUYYU^&UUU]UUUUY]5]UUUUYaUYUUYUU]]Yՙ5UUUQnUUUUU3Uՙ]]YU3S=]]3ݙ]SUi3===33===U]Q333]=5U]5S3;=3=ۻ=]3=3UUӳ333V!U]=U33Q]3w][sU]3U=]=3]]5=S=YU]33=UΕUUUYUYYU]U]UUUUYUU]SYUUUUUUYUYiYՕU]UUUUQaUUUUUU]UUUY]Y]UQf]U]U]35U]ݙ]U]U35Y5S=S335U]Q]3335US]]Ց];3=SS=Uӻ=]333i=U=3QaS3w33PW]U=ݞ3]U]=]3=YSU3ըFUYUSYUUY]]U]U]UUUUUU]UY&YUU]UYUYjSUUU]=UYUՑYUUUUYUUUUYUUU]Y,]YU=]]]]Y]S]U3]3ݙ]Ֆ=3====U]5Y]]33]3=3]5]]U3=3=3==UՕUӳ=333Z.]=]3]=Qaӻ3=3P[SՙUUS3UUU]333љ5U]=UUYΕUYUU]U]UUYY]U]UUU]]UّYUUUUUUUYUYiUY⡙YUUUYUUYUUUY.UUUՕUU]3=]YU]U5YU]1e=U]]]ՙ]U3U]=UӳݙUՖi3U=]U==]33==U]]]n=5]=]3UUYU]33;3Z!U]3n]3;33UlP[s]UUUYU]UUS=33=3Y]]Y]l!YU]]]]UUUYY.U]ݙ]UUUYUUUUYYUUU٤.UUYUYU]ՕUU&UYUUU]UU]UYSYUQ]=]]]]U]=UU՞S=]U]UU];5Y]iS3=]U=SUU=]3==]]U]US]=]UU]=33;3e=UU===;=3;5UdW]YU]U]=U]]UU]3==ՕS5UUUUYΕYYUUUU]UUUUUYUUUUUYU^YYUYUUUUUQ]UՙYUUUUUUYU]UYUYUUUUY]5UUU]ՙ]^iUUUUU]]=Y]ݞ]]UU۳Yݖi]=]U==UUSY]U===U]SUUSUU]5UYU33i5]3533]ӳ3;٨P=]UUU=]U]U]=]US]U]]Yl.UUUUUU]UUUUUYYU^UٕU]UUUUYUYYYUUUUUYb!]5UUUUUUYYUYUUUUUUYUUU=UUUU]ٙY]]HU]UU=]UYU]U=]YUS3=Uݞi]]]3=]ՙS3U]U]]]]US]=]333a]U==3;5];333;Y[{]]]33]U]YU=]Օ]UUUU!UU]=UUUUUUUUUUUU&UUY]]ՕYUYUUnUUUUU]YU٤!]]ٙ]UUUYUUYUUbn]]UUUUYU]]UUUU՞UUYUU=33UUY]]U3ٕ]=]3ՙU]33U]]=U3UU==U]ٕ]U=33=Qi]3=;9S33;5PW==UUS==3UUU]U]UYS]UdFU[5]UU]UYU]U&UUYU]UYYUUYUUUUU]UQ$.]]U]]UUUUUUUUU]YUU5UUUU]SU]UUUUULiUUUY]]=3ՕQ]=UU]=UU=]Ֆi3=]3==]ՑݙS=5]ݑ[3U]3=]=Օ]]U333Va]=]3=3Ya33Y([{3=]5===]U==]]U]^S]U]U=dF]USUUUU]UUY].]5UU]U]UUUUUU]U5UliٕYUٕUYՕYUYUU]U]]==]՝UUH]U3]UU==UUUS=U=5U5^i=3=UY]==3;U]5S]U]==Y]==YY]Օ;;3S3=3==Q;;33YW=]5]====U]=U]UYU]]ՕY]!]]=UUUUUUUYUY&]=UYUUYUUVUUUYS՞Y]YlUYUU]]UYUU]UYaUUUU]UUUYYUUUՑ*]=5]]U=]UU]S=]]UV]]335U=U]Un33U=]=];U=U3]UUYU33=Q=ӳ==]^S{{33ٙ[s]3UU3=]U]YUUUՕUUYhNU]]YUUU]UUU]Uʝ]=YUUUYUU*UUUUYUbUUUUU]UYUUUUYYi]UUՙUUU]U=]]Y]UUUQ==UU]U]]YUUU]U]]Y33^iU3=]=ՙUY5=3ٕUY3]3U]UU]UU;=^U3=33՞=]3YQ(ww3]U3]S]]U]UY]U]YYNUUUUYUU]UUU]ّ]Y&]UU]UUUUUUU&YUUUUY]UYUa]UU]UU]YUYa]U]YY]]US=ՙUUUU"=35YU]UYU]UU=]ՙ^]=5]]=YU]]=U3Օ]Uf]3S]UUY]]U]3==Va]333==՞a۳3=U [w]]U3]U]]YUUUYn]UUUUUUYUYU]UUUUUUUY&U]UUUUU]UUU&UUUUUUUUU]Yꡙ]UUUYU]UUU=UYUYUnUUՙU]U]U]UUUUYUQ*ӳ=YYU]5UU]iU]UU]UӚ]3U]==U]U]=ݕՕ]==]3UUU3^U]3=Ua]3;3=33Uw5U==Y]S5]U]3YUYUUU]UnUUlUݙYUS]Y]U]]U*UUUU=YYUY&U]UUYU]UUYYYY]Y]UUU]ՙYUUYUYՕUUݕQ]]UU]ՙUQ335YUU=]]3=ٙ3]]]U]3YݖU3U]35ՕUUUYS5U==3=]3==UUUU]33==VJ]=]UUa]3=YY s=UU=]55]UU]]Y]Uݖn]U]UdU]5Y]]U]YYUUUUU]=]ݙUUQUUUU]]UYUa]]UUUU]YYYꮙYUU]UU]]5UUU]]=]^*33ՕU]]S3U;=U]ݕUU]=]Y]^a]U3333YUU=]=]Օ3]=355===3U]UU]U]=33=Zʕ=S=Y3==3ՙw==UU3===UU]]]SQn]UU]YΙ]]U]UUUYUU.UUUUYUYUޮU]UYYU]QYU]=3U]UYU⡕YY]UUYU33=UU]3UQf[3=]33]3U=Ue=Y]USUU]镙]]3=]]3=3Uf=]=]==ݙ;U35]UUU33=^U]U5]QS=3=;35UhP=]US=]=]U]=ᙕ3UNUUUUUU]U]]]U]UUUUYUUYU]QYU^&UUUU]3UU3.3=5UYUՕUUaUUUYUU=ݙY3;{3=UY]]3Y3===3UU]]U]U]S3UY]UiUU]=]YUYf]33ՙS5]]]UݳUUU]333=^i]UQn]3;;33Udw==]]UY=UUU=UUUSݳ=QYS3]5dFU]UYUY]]UU]UU]].UUUUYUݑ]=UU]UYU=YUZUU=5UUUYUUYYYU]YU]UYU33UU=U9335=3]]]5]UՕ=U33U]QiU=]3=]S]U]UYf]ՙS;3ݑ3333]]YUUYYUUU]3333i]3UUQ]S333=Yw]]UUU=]]UUSUUӻ=YY]3UUUUY]U]Y]U]U.UU]UUYUYY]^]UՕU]US3ՕU3]UUU]YUUUYYUUUUUUU]Y]33=Օ]]]U]=]3U]UYUU=U==3]33UU]Y]==]U5]=]U==]Օ33ݑ333333=5UUUUYUYS;=33=Q]=]YS33=Ցw3=]]UU]]UUU]5ӳ5YU=]U]솙UU]UU]]]]ݕU]U]YY]UU]ݞUU]]]U]=NUUUUUUUUUUUYUUUUUUUUUUUU]3UY]U=YUUU3Y=Օ]3====]UUY==]]U]Y3UUUS==Q]3==;3=UYUUU333=Y=Y]]33ّPw{UUU]]U=]U]UU]]=]YUU]UUUU]]]UYUUaUU5YYUݑUU՞]UUU]=UYUΙUUUU]Y]UUUUUՕaUUUUUU]U35UUUUU]ՙQ]]U=UQ]ٙU5===]UYՙ==]U]=UU]Օ=YS{=ݙ3]U=UUYUU]]3;Q=]]ՙa]33U,BPwU]SՕ3=Y]UUUUUUYUYUU]UΙYU]U]]U]UUYU]ՖU]UUUUS՞U]UQUUUUSUQY]aUUU]]UUUUUUYjUUU⮕UU]U]UUUU]UU]YYUU]]YYU]Y]=3]U]33=U]3U=5U]Օ33Yӻ=ݙ3]3=U]UUUU=]35Q=U]3]ݙa335BWw{3Օ]]]US=5S=3ՙ]Y]YUUUYYUUU&UYUUU]UU]UUUUUU]UUUUQn]UUU]]]UbiUUUUUU]UY]]UYYU]U]=]]UYUUYUYYU]=UUUU=YUU]3=Y]=3==3UU]353]==5SUU3=ӳ3Y3]3UUUY33;{3^UU=]UnUU3333YBWw3]UU=U]33=ՑUUUSUUQYQYUUYUU=5]UUUՖUUUYUUUUjYU]3U]U՞YU]]UUYYUU^n5UiYUU՝UU35UUU]UUQYUYSU]]UU;Q]Ue335U3=]Ya=]3ݳU5UU=3Y33==UUU3=3==YU==]QY=ݙUQݻ3=wV5UU5]=UQf]ӻ3=bJPWwU=SU3=]]YUUU]]YUUUUUU]UiU]UUYU]=U]YUUՕUۻ5]UUUYYUUU]UUYU3YUYUUUՙU]UU35YՕU]]UQUU]]UU]YU=ݙY=5U33==3YUQa]]]3=]]=U]n3=]U=35ݙ]335U]U];3{=QaY]3==UQaӻ35"w==U]==3]=]UUUUU]S=UYYUUYUYFUY]3UU]UUݖa]YU3UUYUnUYU۳]U]YUUUYU]]UYYU]UYU]aU]UYUUUUYUYUUUUj]Օ5UUUUUUUUn]Y=U3===3Y=]a]]3==U=]3=ݝݑF33U]UY3=;;=^aU]3=UQa;ݑ[uWw=3=U3]3=]]]Y]5]QUUUUUYJUYY]=]UU]U]UUU]]5UU]3YYUYfUYUS=]UYYUUUYaU]UYYUY]U]UYaUYUUUUUUU]U]UU]U]YQjYUU]UUUUUYnY==U]33Y=Ya]U3=35U]U3=U=5U]]FS=UUY]=3=33=Va]U3]Qa3ӻ3Y[sWw]=S]3=]UYUUUUUYFY]UYUU]ՙUUUU]UUUUUYUU]ٕYUiU]]YUUUU]UUUUaYUYUU]UUՕ]ՙYUUUUQb3UU]]UUU]=YUYi3ՙ]33Y]33]=U==33U5]=3=33;=]]3ƕ]=U]U3=333]UQa;=;{U[lw3=U=]=]=UU=UUU]UYƙUYYU]YUU]UaUUYUUUUUY&UU]UUU]Q]UUa]]]UUUUUUYUnYUUU]]UUU3UUYUQj;=]U5UUUaU=YYS33UU3QS==S]=U]]33=ӳ=]5]Y3nS5U3333^]33===a;3;=Y[l3=]333=UUU]UUS]UlFU]UՕ]]=YU՞UUUUUUUUUUUUY*U]U]UUՑUUUU]UUUUU]UUUUYYUU=UUUUU]YUUYj;=]=Y]UU]3=YUU]UY]33U]3a=]]]ՑS=]==35Uۻ5=3Y]ٕS3333V3=3=]=YS=333Q[VP7s]35]=3335]=5=5UY]]]Օa]UUΙUUٕUSUUUUQUUUSUUUUUUUYUUU]UUQUUiUUՕUU]YUUUU]VYU]]UU]]YUU5UUYU]j5U=UYUUUU==YUYU]3YU3=a=]UU=]U=3=3]=Y]]UUՕ333333VU3=33]]&S3=S1Pw==3]3=333==YU5UUUU]U].UYU=U]Ց]UYU]YU]5UYUUQՕY&UU3]]]U]ՑUUaUUU]UUUՙՕUSVᙙYY]UUUUYUUU]]Y]UUUU]YU]UU=YU=UU]]3==U3^5=]]U]Uՙ]3==3];]33US=]U]]ՙ]3ӻ33Ѯ]ӻ3]33UUQ&S;3[PWw==;3;==33]]YU]3=]UUUYU]UUU]=UUUUU]UUUU]UUUYUUUQUYUnUY5]5ՙUU5YUUUU]]U]YY^aYY3]YUUUՕ]]UUU՞UY]]UUUYU3=]Y33Y]U]==3ٕ3ٮ]3U]=]=UY]33]33]3U]333=3=U]UU]=3=3ޡ3333UUQSU;3=57^Pӻ3ӳ3=S==3=]USUU]33ՕUUUU]&]3YUU]5]U]UQUUUUYU]UUUQ]YYnU]]YUUՖY]UYUYYUUUY^UU]UU]3YUUՙU]]]UUUUUYUS=U=933=UU33Y3Yn]33]U]U=YS3ݕ]3=]U33=U33YU3=53==3]Q]=]3=^]3USѮS5U33;=^Pww3;==3=]]]]=UUUӽYUU]]=.UUU]UUU^YUUUUUUYQUUQՑUUUU՞UUYUUUY]UUUYU]aUUU]Y3UU]ՑUUUUYU=YUYU=U]S3U]]ՙS1a]=]]U3ՙ]==U3=]USU3=]=SU]Q]]3==aU==U]ѮSՕ3=۳Pw==3=]UU]]=]YUU]Ӓ&U]ՕUUU]Y]U^nUUUUUUUUUYfUY]UUYYUUUU졕UYYYUUUUUYYY!YU]UUUU]U]ՙ]UUYU]]YjᕕY]UUUYYS=UY]]U]]]]ٙYa]==UUU]UUS=U=U=Y3]=U]]]]]YU]]=Ui]UU=YYnSՕ335S7w{3]3=]]5]]UUUYUU]=UU]Y]UUYUYYUUݖUU]USUUUUUnՙUUՕYU]YiUݙUYUUYfYUY.UUݕU]UUU]U]5]UUUѪYUU]UU]UU=UU3YU]]U]UUٕUYa]=333UU3ݑU3==UY]ݑٝU]]=]UUUU]]U=3=UaUUU=UQՕUՕ쌐w{3=U]=33=UUUU]5UUY=]UΑUUUSUUUUUUnYUUY]=]UUUQUUUU]UUUUUU]UUUUUՕYUՙ⡕U]UUUUU]=UUUU]UYjUUU==]UU]UUUUU==]]UՕ]i]=33=3U]]U5Q]3=YUYՕ3U]]]]U]335U]33UQ]UU==]S5]=3S3]]՝UUU5]3UUU].U]]5]U՝ՙ5UaYU=UUYYUj=UՕY]Y]aUUUUٙYYYUUnUUQYUU]3ݕUSUU]UU]U]YUYf=U=3UUUYYUYUUi]=]YUi5;=35]]]U5YS3UYUSY5=35=35UU]]]۳33aU5UU335]]fS3=3L7w3==3==333]=]5]U]U=39]Y⮕UUU]=]]ՖYU]3=]]Q]UYjUYYUYUUՖUUYUUUUYUUYYYUaYYU]UU]]U]]U]]YUUn3S3=YUYUU]UUi]=S]=Y333==U]UݙS3=UU=Y]===U==UU]Y]];33ޡ]U]3UUU^]53>Lw3=33=UUU]]3]]]Uՙ!UU]U]3]]]UUUUSU]UYUYQUYUUUU]ՑYiUUU]YUYUUYfYYaUYY]UUU]]=YUUUU]Y]3]U=ՕYU]YU]U]Uӻ3]Si=3=SUՙU33Y;53=]33UUUYU]33YU]՝U^33=3]6w333=3==UY]]]YU]]UUY!U]U]==]UY]=ݚiUUUUU]UUUQUUU]UUՕ^Y⮕UUUYUUYnUU)UUU]UUUU]]=ٕUUUU9j3UUUUUUY]UՙՖS=ۻ=3Sa3=3==US3UY=]]33=Y35]=Ֆ=3=]]UYYY]3;3=a]U]Qӳ3=YڌP[w{3==33]SUU]UU]U=U]Y.UU]U]U]U]՞i]]UUUUSUUUݞ*U]UUUUUQY!UUYUUU]UYUY]U]]UUUU3U]5=UU]UUUU=YU]U]]]]3533S3Y;33====U=3Ց]U33ٕ5=3]]=3UUU33;3QnUUUU]=n]۳==U:PW{3=U===U]]]U]UY]]U]]=UYU=UUUU]՞UU]UUU]UYSՖ&]U=U]UUU3YiUUYYUYY]=UYU]Օ]UU]U]ݑ]UUQU]Y]U]UYUUY]UU]=U;3=3ӽ=5UUUU]]]3ٕ3==Ֆ=]U=UUS;3=5QS==UUUUUѮU3;:Ww{33]=3=5]Y]]U]Y]=]]]]&UU]U5UU]U]=]^UU]UUՙUUU]YU]UUU]U]UՕUUY]3ՕUY5YUUUUUSU]U^UYQjUUUU]U]UU]]ݕU]U=]];==]]3S3===Uٙ]3YYU]U]===U=]33՞=]UU]]U3=;=]^=]]UU]^fS3==ڌWww3=3===S=UU=S]UUUUU]UU33U=U]U=ݞiUU=]UU]ٕUUU]UUUU՞UUYi]U]]YU3=UUYaUՕUUUU]==YU]U]UUYQjᕕUU]]UUUU=]]U]՞=33=S=Un==]U=Y]U]]]=3=3Y];3ݑ3U]U=UQ]333=]^UUU]Uݑn3=3]w===]===]=]==U]]]Y]U]UU]UU]3U7]]UUU=^UU]UUYUUU]]ٞUUU]]UUՑUUViU]UUU]UU]U]ՕaUYU]UUS=3U]UU]UQUU]U]]5Y]33]=3=U]Qa]]33]U]U]]]]3=]3ٝ;3YUU]5]]5Y]]=333UݑUU]UUS]Si;333]{w=3=3===]=]3]Y]]UU!UUUS=U]]UY]U=^U]UUUUUUU]U^UUUUUUUݑUU]aU5UUUU]U]U]U.YY=]]UQ]U]U=QjUUYU=]U=ݕUݞUS5]==Q]]=]UY53=]3՝3;=ٕ5UU3=UU=33]U]]]]UU]=YS33==5w{=33=3=33=3USSU=U3=UYU]UU]UU]UU]Ui]UU]YUYU]ٕUݖU]UUUUU]QUYaY]UUUYU]ݕUUYY.UUYU3]]=U]]UUUUY]UYUUU]3]UݕUݞU]]]=Q5]]]ݕUY=];5]33ѕ]]=U=3=Y]]=]a]]]=3YS3=3]U733333==33=3U]UUY]UYYUUYUU]UU]UUU]UQUUUUUYYՙ]Ֆ]]UUUUUUYUYYaU]U]UYUUUYYUUUUUU]SUUUUU]]UQ3UUUU]3UYSݑ]=3]]U]=QaU3==UՑUU]=3U]3U=33Q3]U33Y]33]ՑUU==3Qa]3;UY7ջ3;3=3==]3==3=U=]]=]UUQUUU]]]]UU]UUUUUUU^]UU]UUYYUՖ&UUUUY]UaU]U]UYUUUYUՙUUUU]3=]UU]UUUUQj]UYU]]3ݕU^35]]UUUn3=3]]]Ց]]Y==3==SUUU=3=]]Y=3QaU3=]n]=333YQlݻ;33==33333]]U]UU]UUUUUUUUUUU՞UUQS=U]]UU]QU]]]UUY]YiU]UY]UUUUYYUUUUUU]7=]]U]UUUUYjSU]UU=]]==5YUՑ3S=]U]Y]3=UUUU33=UU3ݖ3=5UUS3UY]]3UUS===]՞n333=U(W33;;33=33S3===]ՕU=]U^!UUY]YUY]YY]3]Q=U]]U]]5YUS՞]SUUUU]=UYU]U=UUUUUUUUUYUYi]U]U]UUUS5]U]UUUUQU]U]==]Qՙ]]UUUUYn]S=]5]UUUUU3=3=U=3=UUU=5U]U]ՑU=՞.]3333==$=3===]33]==S33=3]S]=]YYa]՞UUUUUUUՕUUS^U=U]=ݕ]UUU]YU]՞.U3]]YUUQ]UUUY]UYYUUUUYYU]U]UU[5]==UQUS]U]Qj=]3ݙQ]3U55SUYU.U=3UUU]]Y335U=53=]]U3UU]YU]U=]]333ٕd[s==333333=UiU]UUUUUUUUUU]՞3Ui=U]UUU]]]QUƕU]]YUUUUUUU]UUYUUYYY]U]]Y]UU]]=UQUU]U]]Yf]U;=]=ՙݖӳU]=3UY]Ցn]S5=3=]UYY]՞]]3=ݞ33=5=US5]S3U]=]Un[33;5U[33]3==33==U]՚)UUU]UUU]Y]3՞Օ]]UUSQUY.U=UUUUUUU՞i]U]YY]]UUYYaUUՕ]]UUU]]]Ց]U]]U]UjUӳ=SUYS335]]UUa]3=3UUUUU]3=3=UU]U3333333Y]]U=3=3Unӻ3ӻ3d[33333==33===]=33=]Ց])U]UU]3UU]VaUU]]=Y]&U]=]S]]]U]i]UUUYUՕUUYYYa]Օ]]U]UYU]U]]Y3]UUӳ5UUU]3U]]Ֆ3===U]9U]]3===U]UUUUU]U]]=՞=]=UUU]U33=YnU3333=ݞS33;=3333333333]]]S;3UUUS3Ւ!U=]]]3U]^UYU]U3QU=&]==]]Ֆa]UYUU]UUUUYUYUYYU]=]U՞Y]UUU=ՕU33UUUU]3=]՚e=]U]]]]S3]UUUU]US=]3ݞ]UU]UY33QU333=^S3333;3=[=3S3=33==]U==]ՑUUU3=U]U]ݕ3Y]UU3aUYU]]]]QUU&==3U=UiUUUUUUUUUYU]UiUU]UUSUUUUUUUUUUU]]3UUU]ՙUY]a]]S]U=]]=U]QUU]]]U3=5==ݑ3UUUUUUՕS35==]=Q]=3=3=^.S3=33;53=3=33]]=]QUU]U=US3]UUUUUY]YQUUUU]]UUU]]YUY&=3=]]U]UUUUUUՕYUUYUU]]UUUUUYUUU]]ՕU]YUUUUUUUUUUY]՞U]=UUU5]a]]=U]ݙY]YUS33=3=]335=33=UUUUYS3=3==QS3=3=333ӚDs3=ӳ3]==3==]U]YU]U]==U.3UU]]]UUY]YUQUUUUU]UUUUٕUUU*=5]]Y]UiUUUUUYYYUYUYQ.]UYYSUU]3UUUUUUUUf]UUU]UU5]ݙU=UUYU]5]5Y]5UUS]===Y]QU]3]3ݑ33=U]SՕS33=^UU]3==Ֆ]==3=ݖL333===3=33]==]UQU=]]UUӳUUU]U=]UݑUU=QUUUUUUUU]=]UU&]]]UUYYiYUUYUYUUUY镕UUUYUSUUU]UYUYUU]U==UՕU5S=]UU]SSUQUYU=U]SYUUY]U=]U]=3==S=ՙ3=33QaUU=]UU՞a]==S=Ls3=33333333====]ݞ=]U==UUUU]]U՞YU]^UU]]]UݙUUn]]U]5UUYUUUUUUYYUUUYUUUU^i]UUYUYUU]YYUUUUU]UU]U]]3UU]==]UU]Ց5UUU՝U]==UQU]]UU=U]3U]]U]]=353U]=ՙ]=333=a]35U]3Yn]]3U{3=3S33=33;;=3=U]3]=S=U]]5UU]U]]UUYU]^aUUUUUUUUՑUUUnUU]UYUQ]U]UYYUYYUU]UUUUUYYUUUUYUUU]UYnUUYU]UU=]YU՞3UU]]UU==Uf]U]]U]]ՕU33U]]]3=]UU=U]33՞]==]UU]U3=33ݖ]33]=UnS=]33ٕ{=3====;=]3]]=ӽUQU]=3S]U]UUU]UYUUUݑa]UU]UU]UUUUUUnUUUU]=]UUYUiYUUUUU]UUU]VaUY]UU]ՙYYUU]UUYjaUYU]UU]]]]YS=UU3UU=Un]]]]]U]ݑ]S3ՑUUUUUU]]3=]]3]]UYUUUY]333=ݖ.U]=3==U]U;3{333=3=;==U3U^U=UUUUUUYYU^ՙUUUU]UUU]՞YU]=UUUYaUUY]YUUUUaYUUYUYYU=UUQbiUYYUUU]UUUUݙ]]]=U]U]Qn]UU]]UUUUU=U]=U];3՞=]]==5]U]UUU3333=ݖU]=YU3U{3==33=333s====ՑUU3]3===UY]UYU]՞i]Y]YYUUUUYU]UnUUUU=3]Y]UaUUUUUU]UY]UYYUYUYY]UUbiUY]]YUUUUՑݖ]=]]UUUQn5YU]U]=]Uՙ]U]]]]]3=՞]U]=U]]UUU333333^]=3UUUS33==3=33=3=]3=3=]UYUUU]]]UUi3==]UUSUU5]UY]]UUUUYUݖ]UU]]=UՕU]Yn]UYUUUYUUUYYYYՕYYUUUU]YՑiUYY=YY]]UUU]=U]S=3=]]՝UYfSUU]]3U3UYS]U]U]]SU]S=]U]33=UU]3ӻ33=U]33==]U335S3쌐3333;33=333=333333=3]]QUU]UՖ5]3=U]]ݑݖUU]U]USՙ]]5Q]]UUUY]UUUYUU]]UY]UUՕaٕUUYYU]UUUUYU]ՑUSQ,ՕY3UUU5U]=]՞3=]S]5]UUѮ]5=]ݕUU=ՑU]]]UU]3Փ33S3UUU5ӻ333U33==3Ua33=]w3;;3=33=33=]]UYYUUU]]=UU]UUU]UQ3]i]]U]UY]ݖY]U]U=]aYUUY]UUUUUYUUYUUYU]UUYQYUUUYb]UU];{U]3UU]3UUU3]]5UU]3QfU;3]5UUٙ5]UU]]]]3=U===]U]3=3333=aS===U^n;USU=33==3333=]=U==U]YY]UUUUVi]UUU]UUUUU=aSUU]]=]]QU=ݖ&]UU]ՖUUUUYUUUUUUUU]YaUUUYUUUUUUU]UUYYUUU]UU{UU=U]UUU]]=]U]3=UQ3Y]U]33=]UUUYU3U]=UUS3=]=]=UUS33333^a]ݞ۳=]3YlBP==ݻ=333====3U]UUYUUUQ]U]UUUU]YYU]ݞUUUUU=]ݑ]]5^*YU]YU]3U]]UUUUYUYU]UUYYYYUUYU]UUUUYUUU]US;U]]ՕU]YUU]3UUU=UU]3U]U]];5]=ՕU]3]՞3]==]UUU;33=^U]Q33=3YB=;33]]]=UY]UUUUYYYYUUUYiU]YYUUU]ՖiUUU]UU]U՞UUUUUUYU]=UUUaYYY]YY]fUnYYYUUUUUUUYUUYUUUUUS33YUUUYUU]UU]YU]UUU3=ՕUS3=]39UU]3U=3U=]U]ӻ3=33^a]=3]]Qf=3=5U==3=;333]YYn&YUYUꮙQY]UYYYYYUUUU]UUU=UUU3Y]YU]U]UUS=U5UU]]]]UUU;=3ݖnU=33==QnS33ՑP[33;;33=UU]Ynnnfffnfn榦afn&jfnninjnnffjffj"nnjfffnnn檦ffnnnnYYfUUYUUYYUUYUYYՕYUS3]=U^ᙙ=ӳ=Ua]3;3Yd[]3=33333UUQYQfUUYff桑ja"陞faf*&nnjfnan"jfYᙙaUYfYY陕UUYnYUYUUUUYUUQ3]5U]33=Yl3=3==5YUYU*UUU]UӞafYUQafYYUU]9najfYjannYᙑYU]UYYnՙUUUYUnYYUUUYYaYYUՕUYUUYYYᕕ=UUUUa;3=5Y[=3==]]=]Q]UY]UU]Qj陕UUYnQYQjUUYnYUY]YYUYUYUᙙ^nnYUUYaYYUՙUYUYQYUU镙UU]]YY]ٕUUUUU]UYYUUU]UU]nՙ3]YUUYՙU]UY&333Yd{33=3S3=UYUUU]YYU^UU3UUQUaYnUUYYUYQYUSQUUYYUY陙Un陙YYnnYUaUUf镙UYUYUYYUYYUUYUUQ]]]nYYUUUUUUUUUUYU]UYU]]]YUY==ٙ]YUՑ]UUSU]Օ333Yd{3;333]335]UUٕ]UYYՙUU^a]UQYYᑑYYYYSQYYYᕞnᕞaUnQQ]UUUYYUUUU]YYUU]ՙYUUUUUQYUYUYU=UUY]]3=UUU]=UUU]UՙU]5U]]U]YQfӳ33Y{ӻ33]335UfUUQݙY]YUYUYY]UUUYYUQiYQnQYՑUUYᙑ]UUUUUQUUᙙYUUUUՕQUYUYUYUUUY]Y]ݙUݑ=]S]3YU]]5UUU]U=UUUU]Yӻ==Y{33;3=U3=UU&Y]UU]5]UUٙQU9QaYQaUYYa]UYn.YYYUUYQUYꮕU]YUUݙ=YUᑕUUUYUYUUUUUՙ]U==YՕՕU]UU]ݙU]]UUUU]YUU33=U]=UUUY33Y3=33333=UU]YᙕUY=^;YYfUUUYU]UQU]Y]UaabfnUQᑕY]ՕY镕YYYYiYYYUYUUU=YUUYUQՙQ]=UUU]]]QS=UYU]=U]S]Q]=U]Y]U]=^n]U]33U^UUQUӻU(=3=]==;=YU]Y35e3Y33YUfQYY]UUjYՙ]ՕUYYUYYU陑ᙙYnjᙕUQ=YYQiYU]ᙙ=U]QUUY=UQٕQYU]UU]=UnUݕ՞UYU]US3]]YS=5U]UUUUQ]U]aYUU5=S=UUUSՕYY;9n]Yw3=333۳=]3ՙUU9՞aUQYUYiUY5ՙUՙUS^UYYUQn.Uf陙YՑUYY]ّ陕S3ݞUYUU]]Q鑝]UUY]]YY5Yn]5UUU]5UYUUU35S3ӑUUՙӑUUUU]YU]]UUUYݙQaٞ(s3==]3=ӳUUՙUUU]YU]UUUUQUU]UUUQYUYaYUnn殙YQᑕ陙UU]Y]5UnUՙՕUUٙUᙙU]UUUUUUUUUUYU]YUU]YՕYU]]=UU]Օ]UUUYn=UY]UQ(s33==UUݑUUUUUUUYUYUՑQYUUUQ=Q]UUU]YS3]ՕQfYUYYaiYꮕYYnՕYYYY]UYUU]ݑQUQUUY]=UUUYUUUYYaU]=]=U]YYYUUUUٙ;;U]=3Y]=UUY]Un5٬s33333SQՙ]]QYUU]iaUYnUYUՑS3YiUUUU]S3UUUYUYUUnafn陑jYaaQaYY]QU]Y]QUUUaYUQUUUYՑUUUQUUUUU]5]]=YU5U]QUU]Uӻ53ݙ]]=]]UUYa5{3=;3==UUUUUUY5QYnjYYYUYU]3UY]UQU^fYQQᑙYaYQbQᙕiYYiUUnݞU]UUjYUa]QUU]U5UY]YQUYUUUU]ՙU5U]]5Y=UUUU3=ݕ3]U=UUUYa]]Q,eUUӚD{333=;==S]]U]ݑUٙUQ陙UU^YYYUUUYUQYnQjaYѢn^ᑑnYUYUUUY]5a]]UUY]UUUUYYUUY]Y]YUYYUYQ]YUUU]]YU]U;==3=ՙ5UU]UU]Yb=URD{3=33==UՙUUUYݞUYYjYYUUYUQ"QUYnUYjY⦙nQYaᙕnUٕՙUUUUUYUUUQUUUUٙ]UY]ݙU5Y]YUUQU=YUUU]U;3=3=U==U]YUU^]S]U3=3===S]Օ]YY]UYUUYYYYaUU]UQnf]UUUYYՑ"aYaf噙QYᙙaY3ݑّ鑕UUYYYᕕUՙYYYUY]YYUUYYUUUUUYUUUUYU]YU]ՙ]ٕU]33=5]5S3=UU=U=UUY՞Us3=333353]U]]ᙕUUUniU^nUfUnᙑnUYYUUYnYY&YUYYUnYYUQYYUYUY]UUݙUYYYUSY]YSUٙU=UU]U]YUY]UUUY]UUU]]];=UUUU]5UYnՖUYl333;33=33=UUQSU^aᙑYY陙b.UYQiUYU^n5UQᕙYY^jՙaUYUaYUQUUUUYUYUaUUY]YUYUY]UUYUUUYᕕUYY]UUSUYQU]UU]UUU5]]3=Y5U===UՕ]3UU]]U{3;=3=33ݙUٙ&UU*fQYfYYYՙUᙑUYUYᙙaYᙙ教aYUnUYQU]YUQUUUUUUUYU]ٙUYUUYUՑ5UUYUQUYU]UUUQUUYSUUUUUUՙ33UU=U3]ՕS335n]=ՙU=UDs333333===Y]QYYƙYYUQ陞aaYᙙUYUYYYY&Yan]YYYUUaUQUՑUՕU]]UU]U]UUUY]UUYUYY]ՙՑ]UUYY]YUٙU]YU]]U]]U]=US=]U=U]33f3=U=]333=33]YaYYUUQ陙YQYUUUUU]鑑f鑑nUQՙUUUUiUYYUYUUUUQQ]ՙ]UUUU5Y]ՑUYYUUUYYU]UU]U]Y]]5U]]YU5]5U]]Uݑ==Un33=33=Us====S=;=U3=YUUUY]UYQnfUYY]UUYYYfQYYᕞYUUUّYUUYUUUYYUYUUՙYUYUUUUYUYUUYUUUݕU3SY3Y==Q]]=]5YSUQ3333=3=hs=33=39՝^a]YQYjjYn^j,.^aՙY=YUY陑QUQUUUYUٙYSUQUYfUUUUQYY]YՕYQi=UUYUUU]ٙYY]UU]5U5ݑ]=U3YU=UUUU=]]5US3333=;5Ud33==333==UUYUUYQn陑Q^aᑕUa]]YUUUjab*UYU陑YUUUYSUYUUՕY]UUYՕUQ]UUUYU]UUUU]Y]QaUYU]S=Օ=]YY]UUSU]==U]UUUUYS=33;;=dws333=3=UYUYjYᙑfjnU&*Y陑YUUUUUQnQnU&YjYU]UݑUYQYUQUUUUUYUUYYU]YU]UUUUUYUUUUUUU]U]5ٙUUUՙUUS=]]]U]UUUU]UU]=3;5ds333333UYUUnaaᙙYnYa陙YYUYYUUQYnnY]UYUٙUU]U]]UUUUUYUUUUQ]YUUUUUUUYUUUUݞUYU]UY]UUU]UUSU]UՕ]ՙUUYS=33w9Yws333=]=UYYYᕑfnffnjᙑnaY]QٕYYᙑa鑑YQՙ]ՕUYYYUUUU]UՕYU]ՙUUUUUUUUUUUUUU]YUUYYUYQ]3=Y]YU=5U]UUY]]Y]=U]=UYUU]S3;Օs=3=3=USUYQfjnn^*iY陙nfUYUYYYUUّUUUUUݙYS39YUUYY՞=US3YUU]YUݕ]Q]Y]UUUYUUYSYUY=UUUUUUSU]UU=YUYY=5YYY33=[Z{=3U]UYb鑑ffannn&UUYanQUYYUUYUUUUY]Y=UY]YUU]Y]3YUUUUUYU]UUUY]YUU]]YU]Y]QU=UUU]UUU]Y==U]3UՕf]ӷ=]Uֈ{33ٕUUfn梦anfn"鑑njUQQf&ꮙ"iab&aYYfnUQYӑU]UQ=YYUUUUU]UU=]UUUUUUUYUYUYYYٕY]]SUU]Y]YYUUn;U]D{===UU]YU榢&j"⦦jʬ,*jj"nffj&jnjfb"j*j"aj&ajjaff檪*f"bJꮢb"&f,&b,梮ff,ffn陑aᙑnYaYfafna.fʢ&fn&n=UQ]Yffjf=;w{=U՝L{==3=UUYfDDHHHHBaj&鞤"L""LB$*$DHLDDLLLLLD,LDDDLLLDȌ"LLDD$DD@Ȍ*"HDHLDDHDʦQꮝY**ʪ"""""",,j"L,*fʢjf""jj,""*L*,HHL,,DL"""""ª*U]UYU,,"*,DʦfSww{USDs=];==]]]]U" +endobj +452 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +III)))iiiYYY999yyyendstream +endobj +449 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im27 439 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +455 0 obj << +/Length 4741 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(82Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(A)-367(richly)-367(carved)-366(square-string)-367(course)-367(runs)-367(along)-367(the)-367(base)-367(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(triforium.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-406(east)-406(end)-407(of)-406(the)-406(choir)-406(was)-407(covered)-406(before)-406(1841)-406(by)-407(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[("Grecian")-452(screen,)-502(a)-452(wooden)-452(erection)-452(placed)-452(there)-452(by)-452(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bisse)-367(in)-367(1717,)-397(and)-367(above)-367(it)-367(a)-367(Decorated)-367(window)-367(containing)-368(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stained)-310(glass)-309(representation)-310(of)-309(the)-310(Last)-309(Supper)-310(after)-309(the)-310(picture)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(by)-342(Benjamin)-343(West.)-527(The)-342(improvement)-343(effected)-342(by)-342(the)-343(removal)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([076])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(of)-289(this)-289(screen)-289(with)-289(its)-289(heterogeneous)-289(appendages)-290(was)-289(immense.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-265(great)-265(Norman)-265(arch)-265(was)-265(once)-265(more)-265(exposed)-265(to)-265(view;)-272(and,)-269(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(place)-225(of)-226(the)-225(Decorated)-225(window,)-230(we)-225(now)-226(have)-225(three)-225(lancets)-225(at)-226(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(back)-250(of)-250(the)-250(clerestory)-250(passage.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(In)-305(describing)-305(the)-305(discoveries)-305(led)-305(up)-305(to)-305(by)-305(the)-305(removal)-305(of)-305(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(old)-383(screen,)-417(Dean)-383(Merewether)-383(says:)-517("By)-383(cautious)-384(examination)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-354(the)-354(parts)-355(walled)-354(up)-354(it)-354(was)-355(discovered)-354(that)-354(the)-354(capitals)-355(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(all)-388(perfect,)-423(and)-388(that)-388(this)-388(exquisite)-388(and)-388(grand)-388(construction,)-423(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(mutilation)-321(and)-322(concealment)-321(of)-321(which)-321(it)-322(is)-321(utterly)-321(impossible)-322(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(account)-432(for,)-477(was)-432(in)-432(fact)-432(made)-432(up)-432(of)-432(five)-432(arches,)-478(the)-432(interior)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-371(smallest)-370(supported)-371(by)-371(the)-371(two)-370(semi-columns,)-401(and)-371(each)-371(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-417(others)-418(increasing)-417(in)-417(span)-418(as)-417(it)-418(approached)-417(the)-417(front)-418(upon)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(square)-286(and)-287(circular)-286(shafts)-287(alternately,)-295(the)-287(faces)-286(of)-287(each)-286(arch)-287(be-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ing)-322(beautifully)-323(decorated)-322(with)-322(the)-323(choicest)-322(Norman)-323(ornaments.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Of)-371(the)-371(four)-370(lateral)-371(arches,)-401(the)-371(two)-371(first)-370(had)-371(been)-371(not)-371(only)-371(hid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-344(the)-344(oak)-344(panelling)-344(of)-343(the)-344(screen,)-368(but)-344(were)-343(also,)-368(like)-344(the)-344(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(others,)-369(closed)-345(up)-345(with)-346(lath)-345(and)-345(plaster)-345(as)-345(the)-346(central)-345(arch;)-393(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(when)-236(these)-235(incumbrances)-236(and)-236(desecrations)-235(were)-236(taken)-235(away)-236(it)-236(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(impossible)-315(to)-314(describe)-315(adequately)-314(the)-315(glorious)-314(effect)-315(produced,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rendered)-304(more)-303(solemn)-304(and)-303(impressive)-304(by)-303(the)-304(appearance)-303(of)-304(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ancient)-242(monuments)-242(of)-242(Bishops)-242(Reynelm,)-243(Mayew,)-244(Stanbury,)-244(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Benet,)-251(whose)-251(ashes)-251(rest)-251(beneath)-251(these)-251(massive)-251(arches,)-251(of)-251(which,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(together)-392(with)-392(the)-392(noble)-393(triforium)-392(above,)-427(before)-392(the)-393(Conquest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Athelstan)-208(had)-209(probably)-208(been)-208(the)-209(founder,)-216(and)-209(the)-208(former)-208(of)-209(those)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(just)-250(mentioned,)-250(the)-250(completer)-250(and)-250(restorer)-250(after)-250(that)-250(era.")]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td[(The)-242(reredos)-241(is)-242(in)-242(Bath)-242(stone)-241(and)-242(marble,)-243(and)-242(was)-242(designed)-242(by)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Mr.)-572(Cottingham,)-384(junior,)-384(as)-357(a)-357(memorial)-357(to)-358(Mr.)-571(Joseph)-358(Bailey,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +454 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 455 0 R +/Resources 453 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 433 0 R +>> endobj +456 0 obj << +/D [454 0 R /XYZ 334.689 435.243 null] +>> endobj +453 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +461 0 obj << +/Length 4824 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(83)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(1850,)-203(who)-191(represented)-191(the)-191(county)-191(for)-191(several)-191(years)-191(in)-191(Parliament.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(The)-307(scu)-1(lptor)-307(was)-308(Boulton,)-321(and)-308(the)-308(subject)-307(is)-308(our)-307(Lord's)-308(Pas-)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(sion,)-567(in)-504(five)-504(deep)-503(panels)-504(occupying)-504(canopied)-504(compartments)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(divided)-281(by)-280(small)-281(shafts)-280(supporting)-281(angels,)-288(who)-281(carry)-280(the)-281(instru-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ments)-209(of)-209(the)-209(Passion.)-236(The)-209(subjects)-209(in)-210(the)-209(separate)-209(panels)-209(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 261.539 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(1.)]TJ -272.448 -13.549 Td[(The)-315(Agony)-314(in)-315(the)-314(Garden;)-347(2.)-444(Christ)-314(Bearing)-315(the)-314(Cross;)-347(3.)-444(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Crucifixion;)-349(4.)-448(The)-316(Resurrection;)-349(and)-316(5.)-448(The)-316(Three)-316(Women)-316(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-250(Sepulchre.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Above)-230(the)-230(reredos)-230(a)-231(broad)-230(spandrel)-230(left)-230(by)-230(two)-230(pointed)-231(arches)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(springing)-304(from)-303(a)-304(central)-304(pier)-303(fills)-304(the)-304(upper)-304(part)-303(of)-304(the)-304(Norman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(arch.)-614(The)-371(pier)-372(itself)-371(is)-371(old,)-402(but)-371(the)-371(upper)-372(part)-371(is)-371(a)-372(restoration)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-439(Mr.)-818(Cottingham's.)-817(The)-439(spandrel)-439(is)-439(covered)-439(with)-440(modern)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([079])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(sculpture,)-337(as)-320(may)-319(be)-320(seen)-319(in)-320(the)-319(illustration.)-459(The)-319(s)-1(ubject)-319(is)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Saviour)-438(in)-437(Majesty,)-485(the)-438(four)-438(evangelists)-437(holding)-438(scrolls;)-532(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(below)-250(a)-250(figure)-250(of)-250(King)-250(Ethelbert.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(An)-305(older)-305(representation)-305(of)-304(King)-305(Ethelbert)-305(is)-305(the)-305(small)-305(effigy)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(on)-215(a)-214(bracket)-215(against)-215(the)-214(easternmost)-215(pier)-215(south)-214(of)-215(the)-215(choir,)-222(close)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-267(the)-267(head)-267(of)-267(the)-268(tomb)-267(of)-267(Bishop)-267(Mayo,)-271(who)-267(had)-267(desired)-268(in)-267(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(will)-287(to)-288(be)-287(buried)-288(by)-287(the)-287(image)-288(of)-287(King)-287(Ethelbert.)-362(It)-288(was)-287(dug)-288(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(about)-330(the)-330(year)-329(1700)-330(at)-330(the)-330(entrance)-330(to)-329(the)-330(Lady)-330(Chapel,)-350(where)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(it)-334(had)-334(doubtless)-333(been)-334(buried)-334(in)-334(a)-333(mutilated)-334(condition)-334(when)-334(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(edict)-250(went)-250(forth)-250(for)-250(the)-250(destruction)-250(of)-250(shrines)-250(and)-250(images.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Originally)-345(there)-345(were)-345(other)-345(representations)-345(of)-345(St.)-536(Ethelbert:)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(on)-254(the)-253(tombs)-254(of)-253(Bishops)-254(Cantilupe)-253(and)-254(Mayo,)-254(Dean)-254(Frowcester,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Archdeacon)-349(Rudhale,)-374(Pr\346centor)-349(Porter;)-399(in)-349(colour)-349(on)-349(the)-350(walls)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-340(the)-340(chapter-house)-340(and)-340(the)-340(tomb)-340(of)-340(Joanna)-340(de)-340(Kilpec;)-386(in)-340(an-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cient)-321(glass,)-338(recently)-320(restored,)-339(in)-320(a)-321(window)-320(in)-321(the)-320(south)-321(aisle)-321(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-339(choir;)-383(and)-339(in)-338(a)-339(stone-carving)-339(over)-339(the)-338(door)-339(of)-339(the)-339(Bishop's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cloister,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(effigy)-250(formerly)-250(on)-250(the)-250(west)-250(front.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Opposite)-306(the)-306(throne)-306(a)-307(slab)-306(of)-306(marble,)-320(from)-306(designs)-306(by)-307(Scott,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(marks)-224(the)-225(spot,)-229(as)-224(far)-225(as)-224(it)-224(is)-224(known,)-230(where)-224(Ethelbert)-224(was)-225(buried.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(The)-296(Choir-stalls)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 79.197 0 Td[(are)-296(largely)-297(ancient,)-308(belonging)-296(to)-296(the)-297(Deco-)]TJ -91.153 -13.55 Td[(rated)-337(period.)-512(They)-337(have)-338(good)-337(canopy)-337(work,)-359(and)-337(are)-338(otherwise)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(excellent)-190(in)-190(detail.)-230(Some)-190(of)-189(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 134.968 0 Td[(misereres)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 44.486 0 Td[(are)-190(quaint,)-202(among)-190(them)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +460 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 461 0 R +/Resources 459 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +462 0 obj << +/D [460 0 R /XYZ 327.401 367.497 null] +>> endobj +459 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +466 0 obj << +/Length 781 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(84Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -42.517 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -392.958 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 999.9964 0 0 cm +/Im28 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -113.459 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 147.992 94.455 Td[(EAST)-258(END)-258(OF)-259(THE)-258(CHOIR)-258(IN)-258(1841.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.859 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -50.077 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +465 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 466 0 R +/Resources 464 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +457 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 1000 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 467 0 R] +/Length 320000 +>> +stream +wwwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{ww{w{ww{{ww{w{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwwwwww{wwww{ww{{w{ww{{{{{ww;33;3=ӳ33;3333=333=33;3=3333UUUUUUUUUYYYUUYY]UU3=U;=;s3{3;;{;;ww{{wwwwwwwwwwwww=3Q]U]335՝U]UUYUUYUYU]UYYUUUYYYUUUYUYUUUUYUUUUYUUUU=]]UUU]3=333==33333333;;;33;{{w{;333=33333;;3=U5]3=;3;;wݳU]3;3;www3=[ӳٝU=]]3=33=]33=3]U3==333=U]S=33;;;3w;3;;;3;;3==;33;ww{{ww{w{ww3;{3;{33;{3w{;;3=3;;;333;33333=333;3333;33337{3=33=3==33ӻ3333=;33;ww{{{{ww{w{www;333;33;{33=5}ӻӻUU]]YU====;3;]==3UUY];3Ցᙖ;=35U=]73ӻ3;3==3ݙ]YUUUYUff;Y=]najn檮""*aYfUnjj",njf.b,Ʈnjj*ffjfjj""j*njUnYbªfffnjnffjfnnUUU]]ӻ3ww{;;{sW5fjf*f**jjnfananfff"&jjfjf,"ªʪČ,Ba^nn]YYff*j"*fj,&j"&"j$"*"ʬ*fYjfj,¢"jȌlLHB",Lʪ&j"""*j",LDDLHLj,,"","bj,,L,*®jj,",LDL¢",""""*"¢*j",*f***faffnfann>"f","̦L"̪̪,"*j"ifbfjfn*bff"",¬**b"&aYaf*ff",*j,D"**̦b$""j*殢*""B"**,DLDD*¬*,¦j*ĄL,DD**,"¦"**$DL"""fB*aL"L,",DDL,LB,"B""""j"""ªj""LL",""*"**"*,""$LDD_j",L,L,H,*¢"**"ffjnn,,""ꪪ"ffnb,",,",B,̪,a陑afjjjfj$""ª,LDb*,ª*f"ʪ"*j",DL*,"fDD*HDDBD̪,¦j*fffj"DDHL""**j"*""**j,*"*j*fnf,LLDB,DDD"LLbLªfb"¢""L̦,"*"""",ªlHDLLLLVfbj",,*",,L,,,,""""*bfn檪"*,"""*jfb*,,D,**af&fnnnnnfjjj&,""D",""ġ"""B&j,ªan,L",D¢,¦"¢HDʬLL"""&ff,DBLD"*",*",,"",LD""**"*"&fj$DLDDLDHDDDLD"*̪""""""L*"$L*"*jj"""̦LDDB$Ll*"""""j**"*"",,ª*jfjjfj"**fj"""*"""""*""ff"nanffnj*ꦢ,***"**D¢D*faf$BfꪦbDj"L"$"f"HL*$DLL"""*fjb"",DBȄ""",".""*b,,LL,**,*njfb̄DDLDDHLDDD,,*"¦"",B""*"*"*j"jb"",*DDL,Lb¬,,"*,b*,""f*"&b"&ffjf"*afbʪ",L"",&j̦jf*anjjafanf,*b*"*,L,,,","*$",&,nb$"*""ʬ"",DH,DLHDD"""""ffb"j""H"*,""¦jbʪ","""̪*fffDDD""L,""B",L,¢"jj,*L",*""j,,,*,*bLD,ڗ"ª,"D,*""**fff"*"&jfffjnj"""**&j,,&¢"*nfffjf*j,""j"","fYf*n*n,**"ff"*b$,$DLB¢$DLH*$B*nn"nn"DL"","$*f"ʦf""","*,"*,*nfĈL*L"",",,*,L"LL""j,,*"̪f"&j"*j,̦lLLDDDjW֗"*L",¢"jffj*j*,jjf"f",""""*,*jn*j""*"*鞪nnfjj***""*f,¤B*jfn"j",D̪jnj"nn"*",$DDLB*HHDDLL*"""fn*nj"",ĈD,*"Lʪ*b,&j*"","¦榦fjHL,"L"",D,DL"*,j*ª""",","j*,f$DLHDDDD[V̪¢,,L,"jb"""f""fjfjf"*"¢ª"ʢ"*¦¢"j"""&jfnaYa&nffjjDL"̢LBfb*fjfjDʦffꦦf,"j,ḦDLDD,,DHDHDLLʦ¦jf"",LL¬D**"*b"fff"*"""""nfDL"L,,,"D"L,,¢"***ªj""&j"f,"̪HDHDDDW[fj,*Dª"*fffb&ffn*,*"b"&**j",""""nbafffnnaU"jfjbĄDLDL*nj*fn,D&nffjffb*jDHHLDDLĈDDDL¢Lbnj"jĈDB,L,̪,""fj*""""&fnbD,L"L"L,D"","",,"*"**"jjf,L.DDLDDL֛j,"""$¢anffjj""ʢ****j,*j""&ffafanfՙbj.jb""*HL"aQj*nb,Dªannnnfnfb,DHDDDHDĄDDD$DLDL*®""f"*j,LDL$L,"ʪ&fjb"b,",",n,*$HDL"DD",ʢ,L¢,"""**j""*ʦjBlDDBDDSʪ""DDDª"bjnfffb"D"jf"fj"*"""*njfnnnnnUjf⦪"ʬDB"L,̦Yb&affn,H"""annnj*nnnj"L"HBDDDDLD$L"""*nf"fb,"D*j®fb*$J*"*b,"&",L,DDDLB*,,L,,"b"****j",ªj"""$ʪHLLDSdmb*",,*"$""L"DDD"",*"jfnf,**&fj*,*""""*"fjaYUfn*"","ĄHD*ꢦfjHLj*nfa"*fnffD"DDČLLLĈĄDLDDDD""$jnnjafj,,,"",j"n"*$**¢ªjj"LDLL,̪,¢,,LD,"j""*"*"b,,j*jn**,DĄD,BS;⦢"*,ʪ,"",LL",,"*""nff**""*,,,""""*fj"̡QbjUٙf梦*""DL$*YnnDfj"jfnfjjfbHB,DD"DDDĈDL$HDDD̪"D.fjꪢ,,ª",̢"j"ʪ,*"*""D*ffa$,LL¢"̪bDDD"*"f"®j"""""",,"$LL,[!梦jfj*$"",","L"*j*fffff,"*fj®&,"***,"*nnnanY]Qnnf&*"*,*",nYfnfff"B̦fjfjffnfjfj*fDL"$LHĄHʤDHDfL*fj"$",**jb"""""*"jfj,¢$¬DL"",""L""*"""*,&jjf"f**&",LHBĈL"DL*S!],*jfª""",D"ff*j"b*ff"njb"̢f",""B,L&jffnanfn梦,*Ąnf",jfjfjnnfnff*fHLL"",LDLDDD*,DĄDD"f,nff,D,,*"j,ʪ,"""",j"njnf,*",ʤ,,"L**"""",,"j"ff,"j"*"""""""H̄D$DDSl.ZQj"""""j,*f"¢"ffjfj**""""",""""j,*DLffjfnUQfjf"**梮fn,¦"jjnjnf"*f*,L",,ČLDĄLHDDLDLDDBj*Q*anb,"ĄD"*",f"*""jj*nb¢*ʪ̪,L""Dʬ""j**""fj**"*̢,,L"DL,DD̓!Ufjj**""""","fjLfjj"ffjj""j*"""*,j*ĈjfffnnY]Ynf,,fan*i"ªffjfjffnfffjfjj"bD$,HL,LDLDDDLȄDH".fjajnꢪ,DDL*"**""f""f"nj**,,¢L¬B$B""L&*j"*,ffajnbꢢLHL$Ll!3ړ*j"nj**fj,¢j"Lf檪"*檪j*f*fj"""**""ʦjffYQiY陞f*"¦"f*fjfnfnffffjfnf"f"LLL",D,DDĈHDLHDDDDªfajjj,L""nf*b"*"*,Ƒfj*,",,,"",Jjj,*,,"¢"*j"&jffn*b*"*,L"$",$L[ɻ֓bf*fjb*jffj"j,","""""**nfjj**jj""fj**ª"""ꦙUnjnff","jf""梪nfffjnjf,"bDDDLHDDDDLLLDDDH¡jfffj","¦f**""&*fjnfnb",DL"","ffj$L"¢,*""*fff̦*fb"LHD*,"jL!7Zjjj"**f**&nf,"*""&affjf檪***""""ifbnU陑afn*¦f*nbLLffnnfnnffffffj""Ȍ*,,LLDDDLLDL,HL,"LDL&ffjffnff,""*f*b&ff"*""""fn*,,"""njnb""""L*,,""j"""*"*L*DB"L"L7Zf","**jj*ff"""*fffjfnn檪f檦ff*""*"",B""*aU]Yfj,¦n"jjffnnffjfjj檢"&$L",̄LDDLDL*",HLDL,̄L,L"nf¬*檢j*fj"¦"&&fQ̪"""j,jn"*"fb""""*n檪""","*,",DLL"""bf""&b*̪nnnfjj*",**fꢪ""*n陚aUٙfnjnf,̪aj"*j"fffffjj"̌LBB,DDDHD"*HDLDČD,ª檦nb,*f""jffj""n鑕bª,""ªf,ª"Lª*""""",*j"b*fj*bff"*$",L,D,j[eZbjnj",","jbnf""""njfjjfff",¢",,ªj"jf,&ajnaSY]3ՕnfjjJj"*nb¦fnnnafnnjffff"""$DLDLB",DHDHLL,LLHDHB,**njn",","*fff"""*fa,ʪ"j*b*l"","D*""¢*"fjj"",B,H,L,L,*SZj"f"**""*bf*fj"̦bj*ff"*,f¢,nna陓=UUՑnnj","檪ff榪*fnfnnnfjjjnjff""LDDLL"ȄDDDDB,HDĄD"HDDHL"HHD&nnfꦢ,L"jffnj"**&ff̪"",&̪&j""D¬L"*,*"fffj*"H¢DD,"S;Zb"b*nnjfj*j,"","""&nnffj"bfj"ffj""&YUݑU]U5Qfff,L*nfnnj*fnnfffnffjnfffj",L,,B,DDDB"LDDDDL̄L,HD,L$LL$H"檦nabDB*jfff*j,&*fjj"aᑬ,*j""",*"",ª""*,Bf""&j"*b*D*̢DL,iZj""*bªnjj&njj&fj,*""*jfj*"]3U3=Qfnffnnff&nffffnff*fffjffff",&L,,B,̈D,DL$HHDDLDD,DLLDH¦j*fnD̬&fjf*""*bf&$jj*""",LB̪,,D*j&""njªffʪ"""̢j,"jDLL,DLeZffjb,"""*,*jjfffff""",ʢ¦"jffjfb"L!jUS;3=YYUnfnja,&n*nnnfnfjnjfffj&jffnn"&"",L,̄DLDLDHHDLĄDLDL$DĄDDDHDDDBjfnb"Dʮj"*"*b"¢*f*Y$L"$ª*ʪ,B"̪"*L¢"""*"""*b,""""B$B,DDBLe.jffff**j檪fnn梢"f¢"""ffnfjjj*,afa]Uӷ=Yՙl*nj*a$"afnfjnffffj*n*fnnb"*"LL",D,L,LDDLDDDDLDD"DL̦jj",D*ff""j""*b"n"f"*","*j&f*&,*f,"&ff"梢ª$¢DĄ"L;^f**jjj*f*ff"j"***""fjf"anᕑ3;{=Y]Unjªn"*n*Yffffajffffjfjffb",*L"L,DLDL"LLDLDD"DHLDL$DHDDD"njajf̪*"*j,Ljʦfa""fj*j"L"ª"","*"**"""&njff*,ª$,,HLL,L7Zn"f"**jjf*j"¦j*j""fj*",*nfnj*jY;{w=ّUUnfD"nfn,"YYnnfjjf*jfjffjfjffb&j",L"LDDLL,D*HȄ,D,HDD@DDDHLDDHL,na"DL*j"""",""*ff*Yfb,""*ª""*&j¦*b*jf**f,JbD",,DD",7Zfjfjfj"j¢"jfnjj*j¢,"fjaUf3{w{UU梪nឪn"fnfnffffj"*fff&jffffbD,DDLDLDHD,Ĉ$DLDDDDDĈLL.檪nUj,&**"""""*"Y""nj,*L"L*"""",""f,*ꦪffbj,,,,D,e7fnꪢ*f""*f"""j,*"fn""f",&njf&n3;w{wUUjj®Q,*nj*BfYjjnnnjff*ffnjf&jj"""DDDL,,DDDDDD¬DHDLLĄ@LȈD"nf]Q,*""""*"****"*b*"̦"*,ʬ",",""*f*njfjHD,DDHDenfffj,&¢fffnf*fj*j*""&¡bj"UafS3YUnff*n,D"ᑑfnanfffjfj*jjf"b""ªbLDLLL,DLDDL",HĄDHL$DDBȄLL"*"nj",DJjjb,""""""b"j,Lʢ,j"jbª"""*""jnfj"HL,HĄDDBe7Vfnffb̦j"""*f榦ffb*n"nf"eQin;{3۳=UUfn¦f&bªfnnfnjffjj"****DLDDDDDLL**ȀĈDDL*Ą$L""jfB*fj"*"""f,̦",",¢*ʢª̪,"",ª"f"",ʢLLDLHe7j"ffj**nff***ffjffjfj$¢*j"Q閮۷w=33=QYj,&n""*nᙙfn*fffjjfffjj*""""L,DDL,LDDL"L"HHD"̦jnjj¢"*fj"""""",n,L"""*""jf*"*"""ª"*""*j*!LDL"̈[e^j,"""L**"*ffn"***"*jfj",,"",Ynw{3YUYYlL"nYfnfjfjfn**"*,,DD,,D*,DDLJȄĈ +Wci]Uj,*"Lj&j"j3^jnjnj"fb*jjnjj*fb*j,*b""j"nbfff**,a&i]]33=333=U=YYDDHHB]ՖbD",,D",jf,*fj,,j""""",*j*j&jUUUYYYYٙU확Qi^@f*fb¤DLD +VF7m&",D,L¬Bj*fD*.f*=jjnfjjj*j*&fff""&*nf,&""",f333==3=U3]=YU]Yj*nU,LD̈LLHHLYYfndilª"HL*ffDDĀDLL*nf"","̪*j""",ª,ªU]ݙQUUYYUUUUUYYUՙ,DHH +*nQ,*,̀ +]$a^*"",H +dH +QH +L",""nb"&aaQj&YnHL""fwwwyHLDHH +endobj +467 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +464 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im28 457 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +470 0 obj << +/Length 548 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(85)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -80.97 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -316.052 cm + q 0.58098 0 0 0.58098 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +431.9984 0 0 543.998 0 0 cm +/Im29 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -151.912 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 86.407 132.909 Td[(EARLY)-256(ENGLISH)-256(WINDOW)-256(MOULDING.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 127.312 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -88.53 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +469 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 470 0 R +/Resources 468 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +458 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 432 +/Height 544 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 471 0 R] +/Length 117504 +>> +stream +?7_aݽ=3w{79{?{=wum=;u?o3?y[_5>;[_SyQ=w_;_Sky??s_>k7>w{k>_[?y3??3w_[_~s߷]?~=U?qyvwyu7~{??qUy?{?;?k7?~Q_u~{u߶{Vqߺ^_;"W;wWq~?;!??7u^?sk{ywy?UV_y71_7yqU?~W7[?sY7?y?y[7?[}__WySy}[??[_?[>y[?{y_y5sg?5;?_u{_?W{u9?;_ޛ3kS}S?>?;_?kW?>_?sk_{}[w{w_s?cs]kSyW[__v9?{ޛ_c3k?6Wwq_?Sf_;c?_~71?_uy_]yi7_7sy3?7}w6m?7}3{u?{7~?}syu?}~S}?{3_>]u?y[u??y_q_?u?s~uq[_?7wu?u;3u?w?V?v?Wwy_u?qW3}_w?_~?;q_q?5??7?7~?_3߶w3???q?=Wqw_?_}[?{?_?;{;5___u_~?w?{9y=_}]?~?}5?y{w?_=S_??}QsgW}~;{[w?_>sqS{5?{[߶3?sw7s?{Yw}??w?;{g>Qwy߾Usw_?sw?=7gy?~Q?uS]?71}k_Yk?kqW?]9_{{7?w}_?v7y=yqskWwu?vsygy1sjLs__;W9Wsk?vw?}[visgS?y!9b9??_y9Wgc}_v??sqsgggzW:g?[ZHA}i?_W7u?};}kW}j,L};>?9W{?{Wsgu?}sykW^[{;wݳL$W9;=W_???yy?yu=yg+~?cݾmJ?7mu7sz?}_WsW?q}wqvy~}?{s31^[7w_?W_~swyo~7q?W*A;]{QQ7u__?7owww1}y}Z&(W{us=[s{_g>wso{wqw_eDAU9W;=?_}]u}?{?HBi^w}_}wVU"DsU77?sUUw2 +LĀ +(jl:)yʚFd̀_[?c_?gw?7u?s @JB +H@]J̓[;s?w;W?u>W?5[u?{d(NJN`Jd*3ɹ){Q?713?_1[q?Wq?{9aBc]h)R +S)V[?[Skc__\\fFala?ws7u$%ƑDU(!d$ + +5Y,fsWNL!( +iu_Vw6}w\InnZ!ZW97}ND%(D +$F7yWuֿ{LZ_w_?S__wq߱__yW6eB`A.cwSs={6.(.d(-7W?{k;^_9qwWq6f +Da?3__~?{?vu?{ʄA7v7.isg}\?ܢ +("F35?S~9߱V( +@@& +5)>!J +Ȉ*[saӖ[^Wf\!()=wg;_?__ԈbLn(a.A&(Dλ1nl.==];?_W_qW5_{kbDHB&$ +bA[s}?3g;_?9]}?B{,n( +Z( + +L^Bl,NQw:6us?~s}?v}ee{Z3m6NV̚S(B@ѻAW(@h#ךW1qs_?v{VSQ()*H + :kkW}ywg߱1:"U"Sw*ddm^[dD)7y!jdjD$ +Ya1L&3Uj`AڄHRuW?W?q={k?[zW9k??_{;q_?yJ҄& +7ww3u_?uW}k?wq;g__[_RB&dl5*s7&$H +*@*}}_]?S__[+?>1v+u_y_q>y7kB^bB%V9u" +`j(SwsW?Wo~?߾U?}7m_vQUkR!f LU*NwYu!hVHA&Ź??__yw??g??=_qY9gQud*FeD7}ssb +^Lb[o{}???q5}3qYsdFiX@* +nRe]3J$A֫{?W_v]]g_u{?k?3_q^J(J, +BfȄ +lsy]^~Q,h +^&>}~]Sq~s1__q_?}1FBn* +dD +d +Y!֛jٿ_?vu?_c{"@ +dH" +ѡdfB5S?v-?5go~q[v&怌,(@D +`$ +bI^ +n{g;?1騊Fd( + + +?Qy:sBjȪL +h + +e`Q}q7i1{!(.DN +!Bd;n:fm^s*D +A9RF .qA{[:Dk5D +, + +ɬ@J +d$ +Vkl?&hI>N F Ȋ +DDfYȮ&Z>[ѿq&Ȇ)(( +$@ + +^\m_k6B +( + +h +d.$D +(Ȇ@ +Ȏi( +9!idWW. + +@B(L +@ +T.gyluڿ??w3s;FJF٨ƑlD$ +@ + d + +(B):-:fVku;d%7:_sz?vSo}^@FUda d$f@D):c>̝^mZi.jA h +N脈, + +ZjΚ:)f3mef + +AZal:c>3F d@ @ +` + +H羗(!& +@ܮD[u;g;?~w1w_>wkqu_:]o2^R*^@F(LȀ + +dNB@ +HJ@AD +\ARs~<N1NN@)H@ +5537RY +Œi۵Ӯ9S,jLD( + + +∬ + +@ +\ +` +jS]ZRj$ +-""D$DD&!lw6!$@ +hL +D +(L +]i]) + + +@ +̖.H&@l$ +lȌ + +ɱ.*ɜ#uWs7w=3=3;s35S=U3UY$ +;9[SlH)A*ZBU(mBȂFd` + +Zh +^w&BDa$s7_?%:L(m 9LL(h +cc}33VL*&aQb".摕1:FQ$!B +;3^Ynf"**",L,,"]J,ehhd +@F=jnas7ՕYfjnj",",j"f76F&$i ( + @ +ZE\ +() +` +n7v=ucA>m䩕{{=U=33;3=;;=UUYUUYUՑYUU֛Z%1liH +H +=R),We{)ɵ}DI\AĮL +endobj +471 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +468 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im29 458 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +475 0 obj << +/Length 5716 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(86Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(being)-341(found)-341(several)-342(examples)-341(of)-341(the)-341(curiously)-341(secular)-342(subjects)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chosen)-250(for)-250(this)-250(purpose)-250(by)-250(the)-250(wood-carvers)-250(of)-250(the)-250(period.)]TJ 11.956 -14.655 Td[(In)-318(addition)-319(to)-318(the)-318(bishop's)-319(throne,)-335(which)-319(is)-318(of)-318(the)-319(fourteenth)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(century,)-335(there)-318(is,)-335(on)-319(the)-318(north)-318(side)-318(of)-318(the)-318(sacrarium,)-335(a)-318(very)-319(old)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(episcopal)-288(chair,)-297(concerning)-288(which)-288(a)-288(tradition)-288(remains)-288(that)-288(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Stephen)-358(sat)-357(in)-357(it)-358(when)-357(he)-358(visited)-357(Hereford.)-573(Be)-357(this)-358(as)-357(it)-358(may,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-371(Hereford)-371(chair)-371(is)-371(undoubtedly)-371(of)-371(very)-371(great)-370(antiquity,)-402(and)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([080])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(belongs)-290(to,)-301(or)-290(at)-291(least)-290(is)-290(similar)-291(to,)-300(the)-290(earliest)-291(kind)-290(of)-291(furniture)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(used)-269(in)-268(this)-269(country.)-305(The)-269(dimensions)-269(of)-268(the)-269(chair)-268(are)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 231.286 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(height,)-273(3)]TJ -242.195 -13.549 Td[(feet)-308(9)-308(inches;)-337(breadth,)-322(33)-308(inches;)-337(front)-308(to)-308(back,)-323(22)-308(inches.)-424(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(entire)-260(chair)-261(is)-260(formed)-261(of)-260(53)-261(pieces,)-263(without)-260(including)-261(the)-260(seat)-261(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(two)-250(boards)-250(and)-250(the)-250(two)-250(small)-250(circular)-250(heads)-250(in)-250(front.)]TJ 11.956 -14.654 Td[(Traces)-344(of)-344(ancient)-345(colour)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 108.803 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(vermilion)-344(and)-344(gold)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 85.085 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(may)-344(still)-344(be)]TJ -227.662 -13.549 Td[(seen)-188(in)-188(several)-188(of)-188(the)-187(narrow)-188(bands:)-219(a)-188(complete)-188(list)-188(of)-188(other)-188(paint-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ed)-299(work)-298(which)-299(has)-299(been)-298(recorded)-299(or)-299(still)-299(exists)-298(in)-299(the)-299(cathedral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(has)-250(been)-250(compiled)-250(by)-250(Mr)-250(C.)-250(E.)-250(Keyser.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 172.091 3.959 Td[(6)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -160.135 -18.614 Td[(The)-264(Cathedral)-265(Library.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 110.918 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(The)-264(Archive)-265(Chamber,)-267(on)-265(the)-264(Li-)]TJ -133.783 -13.549 Td[(brary.)-303(This)-268(room,)-272(which)-267(has)-268(been)-267(restored)-268(by)-268(Sir)-267(G.)-268(G.)-268(Scott,)-272(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(now)-250(approached)-250(by)-250(a)-250(winding)-250(stone)-250(staircase.)]TJ 11.956 -14.655 Td[(In)-297(earlier)-297(times)-297(access)-296(was)-297(only)-297(obtainable)-297(either)-297(by)-297(a)-297(draw-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(bridge)-248(or)-247(some)-248(other)-248(movable)-248(appliance)-247(crossing)-248(the)-248(great)-248(north)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(window.)-548(The)-349(Library)-349(\050which)-350(Botfield)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 171.016 3.959 Td[(7)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 8.293 -3.959 Td[(calls)-349("a)-350(most)-349(excellent)]TJ -179.309 -13.549 Td[(specimen)-366(of)-367(a)-366(genuine)-367(monastic)-366(library"\051)-367(contains)-366(about)-367(2000)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(volumes,)-265(including)-261(many)-262(rare)-262(and)-261(interesting)-262(manuscripts,)-265(most)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-228(which)-228(are)-228(still)-228(chained)-228(to)-228(the)-228(shelves.)-243(Every)-228(chain)-228(is)-228(from)-228(3)-228(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(4)-182(feet)-181(long,)-196(with)-181(a)-182(ring)-182(at)-182(each)-181(end)-182(and)-182(a)-181(swivel)-182(in)-182(the)-181(middle.)-228(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rings)-309(are)-309(strung)-308(on)-309(iron)-309(rods)-309(secured)-308(by)-309(metal-work)-309(at)-309(one)-309(end)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-258(the)-257(bookcase.)-274(There)-257(are)-258(in)-258(this)-257(chamber)-258(eighty)-258(capacious)-258(oak)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cupboards,)-246(which)-244(contain)-245(the)-244(whole)-245(of)-244(the)-245(deeds)-244(and)-245(documents)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(belonging)-365(to)-365(the)-364(Dean)-365(and)-365(Chapter,)-393(the)-365(accumulation)-365(of)-365(eight)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 107.011 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.591 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -109.602 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 99.77 102.988 Td[(6)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(List)-291(of)-290(Buildings)-291(in)-290(Great)-291(Britain)-291(and)-290(Ireland)-291(having)-290(Mural,)-301(etc.,)-301(Deco-)]TJ -17.927 -10.958 Td[(rations.)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 29.894 0 Td[(London:)-250(Dept.)-250(of)-250(Science)-250(and)-251(Art,)-250(1883,)-250(p.)-250(128.)]TJ/F16 5.978 Tf -23.667 -7.311 Td[(7)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(Botfield,)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 34.087 0 Td[(Cathedral)-269(Libraries)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 72.161 0 Td[(,)-274(1848,)-274(p.)-306(17)-1(2.)-306(Wh)-1(en)-269(he)-269(saw)-269(the)-269(collection)-269(it)]TJ -118.204 -10.959 Td[(was)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +474 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 475 0 R +/Resources 473 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +476 0 obj << +/D [474 0 R /XYZ 354.044 435.774 null] +>> endobj +473 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +479 0 obj << +/Length 4912 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(87)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(centuries.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(Among)-301(the)-302(most)-301(remarkable)-301(printed)-302(books)-301(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 209.388 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(A)-301(series)-302(of)]TJ -232.253 -13.55 Td[(Bibles,)-313(1480)-300(to)-300(1690;)-325(Caxton's)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 140.267 0 Td[(Legenda)-300(Aurea)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 67.506 0 Td[(,)-313(1483;)-325(Higden's)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -207.773 -13.549 Td[(Polychronicon)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 64.233 0 Td[(,)-495(by)-446(Caxton,)-495(1495;)-544(Lyndewode,)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 153.955 0 Td[(Super)-446(Consti-)]TJ -218.188 -13.549 Td[(tutiones)-346(Provinciales,)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 100.228 0 Td[(1475;)-394(Nonius)-345(Marcellus,)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 114.819 0 Td[(De)-346(proprietate)]TJ -215.047 -13.549 Td[(sermonum)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 45.448 0 Td[(,)-338(1476,)-337(printed)-320(at)-320(Venice)-320(by)-320(Nicolas)-320(Jenson;)-355(and)-321(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -45.448 -13.549 Td[(Nuremberg)-205(Chronicle)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 95.568 0 Td[(,)-214(completed)-206(July)-205(1493.)-235(Of)-206(the)-205(manuscripts,)]TJ -95.568 -13.55 Td[(the)-465(most)-465(interesting)-465(is)-465(an)-465(ancient)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 160.121 0 Td[(Antiphonarium)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 66.065 0 Td[(,)-519(containing)]TJ -226.186 -13.549 Td[(the)-339(old)-338("Hereford)-339(Use.")-338(One)-339(of)-338(the)-339(documents)-338(attache)-1(d)-338(to)-339(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(volume)-366(states:)-483("The)-366(Dean)-366(and)-366(Chapter)-366(of)-366(Hereford)-367(purchased)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(this)-316(book)-317(of)-316(Mr)-316(William)-316(Hawes)-316(at)-317(the)-316(price)-316(of)-316(twelve)-317(guineas.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([083])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(It)-301(was)-302(bought)-301(by)-302(him)-301(some)-301(years)-302(since)-301(at)-301(a)-302(book-stall)-301(in)-302(Drury)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Lane,)-204(London,)-204(and)-193(attracted)-193(his)-193(notice)-193(from)-192(the)-193(quantity)-193(of)-193(music)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-250(appeared)-250(interspersed)-250(in)-250(it.")]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(The)-375(date)-375(of)-376(the)-375(writing)-375(is)-375(probably)-375(about)-376(1270,)-406(the)-375(obit)-376(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Peter)-318(de)-317(Aquablanca)-318(being)-317(entered)-318(in)-317(the)-318(Kalendar)-317(in)-318(the)-318(hand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(original)-250(scribe)-250(and)-250(the)-250(following)-250(obit)-250(in)-250(another)-250(hand.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(The)-191(oldest)-191(of)-191(all)-191(the)-191(treasures)-191(preserved)-191(at)-192(Hereford)-191(Cathedral,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(being)-235(certainly)-235(one)-235(thousand)-236(years)-235(old)-235(at)-235(least,)-238(is)-235(a)-235(Latin)-236(version)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(Four)-250(Gospels)-250(written)-250(in)-250(Anglo-Saxon)-250(characters.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(The)-299(Rev.)-397(F.)-300(Havergal)-299(thus)-299(describes)-299(it:)-348("This)-299(MS.)-299(is)-300(written)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(on)-282(stout)-281(vellum,)-289(and)-282(measures)-281(about)-282(9)-281(x)-282(7)-281(inches.)-345(It)-281(consists)-282(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(135)-251(leaves.)-251(Three)-251(coloured)-250(titles)-251(remain,)-250(those)-251(to)-251(the)-250(Gospels)-251(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(St.)-512(Matthew,)-360(St.)-512(Mark,)-359(and)-338(St.)-512(John.)-513(Two)-337(illuminated)-338(leaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-267(missing)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 50.176 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(those)-266(that)-267(would)-266(follow)-267(folio)-266(1)-267(and)-266(folio)-267(59.)-299(With)]TJ -61.085 -13.549 Td[(the)-321(exception)-321(of)-321(these)-321(two)-321(lacun\346,)-339(the)-321(MS.)-321(contains)-321(the)-321(whole)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(Four)-250(Gospels.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(No)-227(exact)-228(date)-227(can)-227(be)-228(assigned,)-232(but)-227(several)-227(eminent)-228(authorities)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(agree)-250(that)-250(it)-250(is)-250(the)-250(work)-250(of)-250(the)-250(eighth)-250(or)-250(ninth)-250(century.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(It)-324(does)-325(not)-324(exactly)-325(accord)-324(with)-325(any)-324(of)-325(the)-324(other)-325(well-known)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(MS.)-250(of)-250(that)-250(period,)-250(having)-250(a)-250(peculiar)-250(character)-250(of)-250(its)-250(own.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td[(From)-358(the)-357(evid)-1(ence)-357(of)-358(the)-358(materials)-358(it)-357(would)-358(appear)-358(to)-358(have)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(been)-306(written)-306(in)-306(the)-307(country,)-320(probably)-306(in)-306(Mercia,)-320(and)-306(not)-306(at)-307(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(great)-250(monasteries.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +478 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 479 0 R +/Resources 477 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +480 0 obj << +/D [478 0 R /XYZ 217.57 381.982 null] +>> endobj +477 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +483 0 obj << +/Length 818 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(88Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -41.79 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -379.598 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 965.9965 0 0 cm +/Im30 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -127.546 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 195.593 108.543 Td[(THE)-265(REREDOS.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -102.05 -19.004 Td[(Photochrom)-250(Co.,)-250(Ld.,)-250(Photo.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.132 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -49.35 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +482 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 483 0 R +/Resources 481 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 463 0 R +>> endobj +472 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 966 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 484 0 R] +/Length 309120 +>> +stream +swwwwwwwZnffffnUUU]U;333=3==333333;3;;;;3=33==333333333333333333=3333=;33=ӻ3=3w3;3{;wwwwwwww{wwwwwwwwwwwww{wwwwwww{;;wwwwwwwwwww\,LDDDDLL,""jjfjjj*"",""*"fjffj,*fj**L¢,","""""***"",""",,"ªf**"¦"""*fffjfjfffnnYUUUfjfnUYY檦f*jnY]U]UU]=YUY?3;w{ݻww3{w3;wwwwwRmᙙffn檦njffnnfnfffjbjfffffj"*"j*"*"""",""""""""""",,DDDL,,"""""",,,D""""*,"""","",,B*"DDLLLLLL,",,D""""DDL,,"""",",,Lޢ*ffj,fnjnfffnUYUUUU]U\cUUYUUYYUUUUUU]UYU]]]33ٙ]]Y]]Y]]]U]U3UUUUUUYUU]UUUUUU]UU]UUU]UYYUUUUU]UUUYUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU]UU]]UYUUYU]UUUUUYUU]UUYUUUUUUUUUUUUYUUUUUUYYfnfjjf֪j""","LLDHDDDDDDDDDL,,,LDDDDDLDdҭlDDL,,,DHL*,¦fj"""",ʪ"",&",""*ffnffnjjjb"*j&nf"f*jjfff*ffjjjnjf"fjnfnffffffnffᑑfUYUYUUYUՙU]]]333=3=33;3=3333;3]Yfff""",,""lҭDLLDDHD*""LLDL"L",,*",""""*""j"",,*,"",L¦,L"""D&j,"D¢",",D,,","¢""DL*",,f"DLLL"LDDD"""DDD",DL¢","DDDDL*D"""*"""*,LLL"","L,,¦f"*""*nb"fnfjfnfnnnUYUUYUUUUUUUYUUUYUUUUUUmdDDDDD,,,""LD,,L,"&""","",L""*,,""""*"",L,"*",Dʪ",""",,"D,,,"D""*"DD",LLL**,DHDDDLª"DDHDĄLLDDHHDDDHDLĀDDLDHDL"DHLLLDD$DDLDDLD̦j$D"""DDDDDD"*L",,,"""Ą"""""*,"f**",,""*"**iڣDDDDDDDHL,,",,L,",ʢ"*,"",,"$*j"",","*"",",L*"Lʪ"L"HBB"L"",DH,DLLL"",DDHDDDDDL"",DH,ĈDLDDDDDDHD,LDDHLĈDDL"HD,DDDLDĈDL,LDDL"D*DDDD$DDLLDDDHDDDDHDDLDHҭHDHDDDH"ª",DDLDB,L**,"",,L*fj"",",D",*,DªjLL*,BDDDLDD",L,"DDLDD""DDDDDDDDD*"@D,DHDDHHDDDDL̈HDĈ"D,DL,HL¢LDHDDLDD$DDD*""L"LD",D",D,LL,DDDDHDDDD̈HDHDDDH + +endobj +484 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX898wwwendstream +endobj +481 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im30 472 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +487 0 obj << +/Length 4889 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(89)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-179(text)-178(of)-179(this)-178(MS.)-179(is)-178(ante-Hieronymian,)-193(and)-179(offers)-178(a)-179(valuable)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(example)-218(of)-217(the)-217(Irish)-218(\050or)-217(British\051)-218(recension)-217(of)-218(the)-217(original)-218(African)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(text.)-855(Thus)-452(it)-452(has)-452(a)-452(large)-451(proportion)-452(of)-452(readings)-452(in)-452(common)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-244(the)-245(Cambridge)-244(Gospels,)-246(St.)-248(Chad's)-245(Gospels,)-245(the)-245(Rushworth)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Gospels,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(Book)-250(of)-250(Deir.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[(On)-252(the)-252(concluding)-251(leaves)-252(of)-252(this)-252(volume)-252(there)-251(is)-252(an)-252(entry)-252(of)-252(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(deed)-280(in)-280(Anglo-Saxon)-281(made)-280(in)-280(the)-280(reign)-280(of)-281(Canute,)-287(of)-280(which)-281(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(following)-250(is)-250(a)-250(translation:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 111.818 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -99.862 -14.776 Td[("Note)-295(of)-295(a)-295(Shire-mote)-295(held)-295(at)-295(\306gelnoth's)-295(Stone)-296(in)-295(Hereford-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(shire)-220(in)-220(the)-220(reign)-220(of)-219(King)-220(Cnut,)-226(at)-220(which)-220(were)-220(present)-220(the)-220(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Athelstan,)-422(the)-387(Sheriff)-387(Bruning,)-421(and)-388(\306gelgeard)-387(of)-387(Frome,)-422(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Leofrine)-359(of)-360(Frome,)-386(and)-359(Godric)-360(of)-359(Stoke,)-387(and)-359(all)-359(the)-359(thanes)-360(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Herefordshire.)-595(At)-365(which)-365(assembly)-365(Edwine,)-394(son)-365(of)-365(Enneawne,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(complained)-181(ag)-1(ainst)-181(his)-181(mother)-182(concerning)-181(certain)-182(lands)-181(at)-182(Welin-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tone)-352(and)-351(Cyrdesley.)-555(The)-352(bishop)-351(asked)-352(who)-351(should)-352(answer)-352(for)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([084])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td[(the)-266(mother,)-269(which)-265(Thurcyl)-266(the)-266(White)-265(proffered)-266(to)-265(do)-266(if)-265(he)-266(knew)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(cause)-250(of)-250(accusation.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td[("Then)-328(they)-329(chose)-329(three)-328(thanes)-329(and)-328(sent)-329(to)-328(the)-329(mother)-328(to)-329(ask)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(her)-387(what)-388(the)-387(cause)-387(of)-388(complaint)-387(was.)-662(Then)-387(she)-387(declared)-388(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(she)-434(had)-434(no)-434(land)-435(that)-434(pertained)-434(in)-434(ought)-434(to)-434(her)-434(son,)-480(and)-435(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(very)-291(angry)-291(with)-291(him,)-302(and)-291(calling)-291(Leofl)]TJ/F38 10.909 Tf 171.562 0 Td[(S)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.876 0 Td[(da,)-301(her)-291(relative,)-302(she,)-301(in)]TJ -179.438 -13.549 Td[(presence)-373(of)-373(the)-373(thanes,)-404(bequeathed)-373(to)-373(her)-373(after)-373(her)-373(own)-373(death)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(all)-281(her)-281(lands,)-288(money,)-289(clothes,)-289(and)-280(property,)-289(and)-281(desired)-281(them)-281(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(inform)-231(the)-231(Shire-mote)-230(of)-231(her)-231(bequest,)-235(and)-230(desire)-231(them)-231(to)-231(witness)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it.)-237(They)-212(did)-212(so;)-224(after)-212(which)-212(Thurcyl)-212(the)-211(White)-212(\050who)-212(was)-212(husband)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-313(Leofl)]TJ/F38 10.909 Tf 36.133 0 Td[(S)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.876 0 Td[(da\051)-313(stood)-313(up,)-329(and)-314(requested)-313(the)-313(thanes)-313(to)-313(deliver)-313(free)]TJ -44.009 -13.549 Td[(\050or)-325(clean\051)-324(to)-325(his)-325(wife)-325(all)-324(the)-325(lands)-325(that)-324(had)-325(been)-325(bequeathed)-325(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(her,)-218(and)-209(they)-209(so)-210(did.)-236(And)-210(after)-209(this)-210(Thurcyl)-209(rode)-210(to)-209(St.)-237(Ethelbert's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Minster,)-473(and)-428(by)-429(leave)-428(and)-428(witness)-429(of)-428(all)-429(the)-428(folk)-428(caused)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(transaction)-250(to)-250(be)-250(recorded)-250(in)-250(a)-250(book)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Gospels.")]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.776 Td[(An)-305(Ancient)-304(Chasse)-305(or)-304(Reliquary)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 156.611 0 Td[(is)-305(shown)-304(among)-305(the)-305(trea-)]TJ -168.567 -13.549 Td[(sures)-248(of)-249(the)-248(cathedral,)-248(which)-249(was)-248(looked)-248(upon)-249(for)-248(a)-248(long)-248(time)-249(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(a)-226(representation)-225(of)-226(the)-225(murder)-226(of)-225(St.)-242(Ethelbert,)-230(but)-226(this)-226(is)-225(only)-226(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(example)-334(of)-334(the)-334(many)-334(traditional)-334(tales)-334(which)-334(modern)-334(study)-334(and)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +486 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 487 0 R +/Resources 485 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +488 0 obj << +/D [486 0 R /XYZ 220.565 326.032 null] +>> endobj +485 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F38 349 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +493 0 obj << +/Length 5037 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(90Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(research)-270(are)-271(compelled)-270(to)-270(discard.)-312(It)-270(undoubtedly)-270(represents)-271(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(martyrdom)-213(of)-213(S)-1(t.)-237(Thomas)-213(of)-214(Canterbury.)-237(On)-214(the)-213(lower)-213(part)-213(is)-214(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(murder;)-296(on)-281(the)-281(upper,)-288(the)-281(entombment)-281(of)-281(the)-280(saint,)-289(very)-281(similar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(style)-250(to)-250(the)-250(later)-250(Limoges)-250(work)-250(of)-250(the)-250(thirteenth)-250(century.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-214(Rev.)-238(Francis)-214(Havergal)-215(gives)-214(a)-214(detailed)-214(description,)-222(which)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(we)-250(have)-250(condensed)-250(to)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 160.276 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -148.32 -14.251 Td[(This)-298(reliquary)-299(consists)-298(of)-298(oak,)-311(perfectly)-298(sound,)-310(covered)-299(with)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(copper)-321(plates)-322(overlaid)-321(with)-321(Limoges)-321(enamel.)-464(It)-321(is)-321(8-1/4)-322(inches)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(high,)-416(7)-382(long)-383(and)-382(3-1/2)-383(broad.)-647(The)-383(back)-382(opens)-383(on)-382(hinges)-383(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fastens)-326(with)-326(a)-326(lock)-326(and)-326(key,)-345(and)-326(the)-326(upper)-326(part)-326(sloped)-326(so)-326(as)-326(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(form)-398(an)-398(acutely-pointed)-398(roof;)-472(above)-398(this)-398(is)-398(a)-398(ridge-piece;)-472(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whole)-281(rests)-281(on)-280(four)-281(square)-281(feet.)-342(Front)-281(of)-281(Shrine:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 212.715 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(Here)-281(are)-281(two)]TJ -223.624 -13.549 Td[(compartments;)-258(the)-255(lower)-255(one)-256(shows)-255(on)-255(the)-255(right)-256(side)-255(an)-255(altar,)-257(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-311(the)-311(south)-311(end)-311(faces)-311(the)-311(spectator;)-341(it)-311(is)-311(supported)-311(on)-311(four)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(legs)-251(and)-250(has)-251(an)-250(antependium.)-252(Upon)-250(the)-251(altar)-250(stands)-251(a)-250(plain)-251(cross)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(on)-305(a)-305(pyramidal)-305(base,)-319(and)-306(in)-305(front)-305(of)-305(it)-305(a)-305(chalice)-305(covered)-305(with)-306(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(paten.)-432(Before,)-325(or)-311(technically)-310(speaking,)-326(in)-310(the)-311(midst)-311(of)-310(the)-311(altar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stands)-369(a)-368(bishop)-368(c)-1(elebrating)-368(mass,)-398(having)-369(both)-368(hands)-369(extended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(towards)-375(the)-376(chalice,)-407(as)-375(if)-375(he)-376(were)-375(about)-375(to)-376(elevate)-375(it.)-626(He)-376(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(curly)-305(hair)-306(and)-305(a)-305(beard)-305(and)-306(moustache.)-415(He)-306(wears)-305(a)-305(low)-306(mitre,)-319(a)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([085])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(chasuble,)-250(fringed)-250(maniple,)-250(and)-250(an)-250(alb.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(In)-366(the)-365(top)-366(right-hand)-365(corner)-366(is)-366(a)-365(cloud)-366(from)-365(which)-366(issues)-366(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(hand)-250(pointing)-250(towards)-250(the)-250(figure)-250(just)-250(described.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Behind,)-288(to)-281(the)-280(left,)-288(stand)-281(three)-280(figures.)-342(The)-281(foremost)-280(has)-281(just)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(thrust)-225(the)-225(point)-225(of)-224(a)-225(large)-225(double-edged)-225(sword,)-230(with)-225(a)-225(plain)-225(cross)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(hilt,)-250(through)-250(the)-250(neck)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bishop)-250(from)-250(back)-250(to)-250(front.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-455(upper)-456(compartment)-456(represents)-455(the)-456(entombment)-455(of)-456(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(bishop.)-424(The)-308(middle)-308(of)-308(the)-308(design)-308(is)-308(occupied)-308(by)-309(an)-308(altar)-308(tomb,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(into)-406(which)-405(the)-406(body,)-444(swathed)-406(in)-405(a)-406(diapered)-405(winding-sheet,)-445(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(being)-250(lowered.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(The)-250(ends)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bier)-250(are)-250(supported)-250(by)-250(two)-250(kneeling)-250(figures.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -84.711 0 Td[([086])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.25 Td[(On)-238(the)-238(side)-237(of)-238(the)-238(tomb)-238(furthest)-238(from)-237(the)-238(spectator)-238(is)-238(a)-238(bishop)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(or)-301(abbot)-301(without)-301(the)-301(mitre)-300(looking)-301(toward)-301(a)-301(figure)-301(on)-301(his)-301(right,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(who)-250(carries)-250(a)-250(tablet)-250(or)-250(open)-250(book)-250(with)-250(some)-250(words)-250(upon)-250(it.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +492 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 493 0 R +/Resources 491 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +494 0 obj << +/D [492 0 R /XYZ 210.154 259.338 null] +>> endobj +495 0 obj << +/D [492 0 R /XYZ 93.543 105.113 null] +>> endobj +491 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +498 0 obj << +/Length 562 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(91)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -125.519 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -225.165 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 572.9979 0 0 cm +/Im31 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -198.25 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 75.344 179.246 Td[(ANCIENT)-254(RELIQUARY)-255(IN)-254(THE)-254(CATHEDRAL.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 171.861 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -133.079 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +497 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 498 0 R +/Resources 496 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +490 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 573 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 499 0 R] +/Length 183360 +>> +stream +7w]U]=3;;333333;3;;3==3333;3333333;;;;{{{{{w{w{wwwwwww{www{ww{wwww{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{w{wwww{w{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;333wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{;{ww.]]3==3==333533]=3UUݕU]UUUUUUUUUUYUU]UUUUY]UU]UYUUYUU]ٕUUU=U=U]ݕUYUUYUUYᑑUYYYYUUU]]UU]U=]UY]]333333333;{{;U]UUYUUUUYUUY]]]3YUfffnUS3;;wS3wwww3;ww{;;3333333{3;33w{;;;33=33;3;3U33;3;33;;;=33;33]]]ӳ]U3==]=UU=QY]QYSՙ]UUUYUUY^nnaafffanYUU]UUUU]YUYYUUU]UYnfnnjjՕU33ww{{3{ӻ3333=33;;w{;s3wwwww{{{;{{;w{{{{w{{;;{;{s;3;=7w3;;3{;;{3{3{;;=U=33333;3;3;3333333;3=33ӻ3UUUUf陕YYYU3;{w;www{{ww{www333;ws3;;3;333;3Wɻ;;w{;;;;s33;;=3;s;{w{w{{;w3{w{ww{{{w{{;;3w{;{{{{{{{3{{{{{{3=3333{w{;;333;{33=;33=S;=333333=33333Օ]3;3ӳ3;;;333ww3;wwww{{www{w{{w{ݳ=;33;w{{{{w{w{{{;{;{5w{ww{w{{ww3;w;;3;]3{ۻw{ww{{{w{www;w{wwww{{w{{;3;w;ww{{{wwww{w{{w3333333{w333w;{;;{3;;;;33;;{ww{3;w33w{{ww{{3=;=ӷww{;{;;;ɳw{w{ww{www{{w{=;33;w{{ww3;w{wwww{w{www{{;ww;ww{w;33;33;;;;ww{{ww{ww;;;;3;333;33;;{{;;3;w{;;;=3333;{{{w3;;{{3{www{{www{{{33333wݻw;;;3ɳ{w{w{ww{w{{ww3w333=33=3{{w{wwww{wwwwwww;w{w{ws;ww{;{;33ӳ3;ww{{w;www{w{;3;33;3;;w{3;;ww3;3;;;3;;w;{3;;w{3w;w{w{{{w;3;33333;{=;{w;;3;ɻw{{{{{ww{{3;3333=;wwwww{w{w{{{;wwwwww{w{ww{www{=33{{{;;33;www3;{{{{;{;3;33{33;;53;;;333{{;;3;{;;{w{{w{ӻ=3=3;;333{w;;{{7{{;;;3[;{;w{;{;{w{{;{ww;;33;{{{w{w{w{w{www{wwwww{w{wwww{w{{{{3ww{w{{;wwww;;;;;3{33;ӳ;333;{{{;;3;;;33{3{;w{3{w{;;33=3;;{{{w37;w{;w{3{{w;33;;{www;wwwww{www{wwwww{ww{{ww{{{3w{;w{www{3www{{;ww;3w;;33;;{;;33;{w{;3;;;;;3;{;w{3;;33U333333{3{w{;;w{33WI;;;ww73;;{;7w3;{{w{3Ywww{wwwwwwwwwwww{ww{{w{{;{3{{{{w;{{w{;{{;;;{{3;w{;{;;{3;{{33;{;3=ӻww{333;3{;3333;;;3;w{3;{{{;=;{{W;3www{{;{;3;;;{{w7{=;wwi3{3;wwwwwwwwww{www{{{w{{{;{{{ww{{www{{{{{{w{{;3;{3;33=۷{w33{3w;;=;Uӻ{;33333;{3333=۳;3;;;;{{;{Ww{ww{w;;{;{w{w{;{{1$.];3;3ӻwww3;w{wwww{ww{www{{w3;;;{;;www;3{;;;{3;{3;=;3={{3;{{3;w=U3=S3;=33;33=33;33;{w{{;;=;{w3[]ӷww{{{ww33{w{ww1"&]333333ӻ3=S;wwwwwwwww{w{w{3333;3;;ww;3;www3;;w3;;{3;3;=3۷w{;{;;3{{333;;{;;=33333333;33;3w[33w{{{wwww{{{{w{{;{{w9,S;33;;33=33]3;3333ӳw3{{;ww;=;;;;;ww{;{{w{{;w;;{w{33w{3{{3333;{{3{www{;;;33;;3;;S3;3;;;=;w;3;;w3{ww[)wwww{{www{w{w;3{w{{{www3333ӻ333=33;33UՕ=333;33;3;3{w{;w33;33;3{{;;;3333;w3{3{{w{w;;3;3;{{33==3;3;33;ww;{{{[w{ww{{ww{{;{{{w{www{w}JS=35;==];=33333=]33333]33=333333;3;{{{{3{{w;ww;{3;;;{=3{{{{{{{;{333{w{;{3{3;3;3{{{3;3333;;;{;=ۻ{w3;;;w{{{{3[7w{{;{{w{{wwww{w{w}JS=ӳ3Y]]33=33;35U3333333333UUY]]33]U]3333==U3;=]3;w{w{ww{{3;;;=ӻ{w{;w3;3;3=;;;{w{33=33;;33333;w;3{{{;[)3{{{wwwww3wwwwws۷{w}==33;YU]U]3;;53;3]33=;=YQUU3=ՙ=YY]U3333U۳{{{{w{{;3{;3;;;3{{{3{{w{{;;3;333333;{w33]333;3;;333;;;{w3;{w[);ww{{ww{wwww;w=D3=3=UUU=3՝=]3Y9Y]3]33]ٙn3=ՙ]3;UYUٙ]]U]33{{wwww{;;3;{{;33;;;w3333;3;;;{;;3;;{3;33Uݻ333;33;;;3;{;;w;33{;;[3ww{{w{w{{ww{wwwww;wwwĭ3;3Y]љUY]=]533=]QQji=3=UU3=;3U]S3Y]Y]UUYUU]=3;w{w{3;;;;;;;;;;;{;3;{;;;;;;;333;;3{;{{;;;{;ݻ=;3;;3;;;{{3;{;;[3w{{ww{w{www{wwwwww{www{);35UUUnffY;;3;3]Y333Q]=۳]՞YUUYUQ]33];;{{333333;33;;{;{w;;;;ӻ;3{3{{;;{{{;33;5ӻ;;;33;;{{{w{Wɻ{{www{{{www{{{33{www{wsw{ަ;{YQf,®b"*;3;3Y];j=3=]U==ӳ33]UUY]QUU]UU33=3;3;33;;33;3{;w{{;{33;;3w33;{{;;{;3;;3=3;3;;;;{{w{{{{[ɻww{ww{www{w{w{{{{3;{w{{www{ww3ӻYj"a",&]=ӻ3QY]w}j*5]=333=]33;==5*aUYUUY=QYU]]U]=ՕU33;=3ӻ333==33333{;{{3;w=;;333;;;;{3;3;3333;;33;3;s{;ww{=;w[){wwwwww{www{www{=3;wwww{{wwww33=YYb"",&j"̮]U33Uӷws^j,53=33333;333ӻb]=U]UUn]U]]]U]=]UY]=ӻ3;33;{{3w3333;=S3{{;;=3;;3{{{;3;;33;;;=3ӳ333;;{{;{wۻsW)3wwwwwwwww{ww{w{;33;www{wwwww}.ӻ==Y,*,̩]U"S;5];w333==ӻ33333=;VjĩU=UUa]]3ZaՑSY]YUU]3]U]UY]=ӻ333;;;;{;;33=33;33{{3w{;;;;;=33;;;3{{{{3;;3;{=;{{w)]wwwww{{{{{{ww3;;wwwwwwww{[3b̦BiݖjfS5]ӻww9$=33ݝ]33333{{֢,)=ՙU]Օ]3=U]3=՞]Uf]YU]YUUUYU=UU33;33;;s3;3;33{{33;;w;{3{ww;;{33;33;;w{33;3=3ww)wwwwww{{w{{{www{;;wwww{{wwwwwwwwQS3^ʮb*Օ^nj];U]wwd)33]33]3=U]US۷w9,33UU];3Yja]U;3=UՕj"YUU]UnUYU]ՙUYUUYUUUUU]=;;333;3;;w;;;;;;;{33;w;{3;3333w{w{3;;3s3{{wwsmɳwww{www{{w{ww{wwwwwwwwww{UV̪fb.]beU۳]=U۷ww9=3ӻ=UYw{9b$FS33UUYYS=Qnj]]3U]Ց]ՑfaY]UՕUUU^aQٙ]ՙUUUUUYUUUU3==33;333;w{;{{{w;33;{3;3;3;ww;s333;wwwseɳwww{{{wwwwww{{wwwwww{wwwwwww{^㷽&nfU^jfb!Y3]=Uwwww5"]==3=UՕSwjJ=U]UYۻ=ޮ=]UUYY3=^n]]=ՙ3ᕕUUUU]YY]UٙUUUUYYU33;33333;;ww{{;3;;{=;333;;ww{=;{3;37{{weŻw{{{wwwww{wwwwwwwwwww{nbm=Ud&fjiQ33Y]37ww{5]53=YՙSww{J]3=5U]U;39faU]Uٙ]SQUUU3QUUUՑY==ՑfnQYUYUYU]YU]]U33;333;;;;w33;3;33;{w333;{w{w3wmɷwww;ww{wwwww{ww{wwwwww{1fl);YbQf;;ٝ3;wwYbi==33UY]w{{=$J3=YUՕ;s;iYUUUUYUYSsYY]=UՕYQfaUUUՙ"aUYᙝUYfYUYU]UUUYU]]33;3==33;3;333;{33;3;=;{{{3{3333ӻ;;;w{3;5){{{{ww3{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww{b!;=]==^aUYUi;3]=w{3j;333==U3U{w=^U3Y;=3UUYUՑUUۻYY]=3ݙUY",nYY]YUUS3=QffUU"*UUYfUUYUUU]]ՙYUYYYUU]U]UU3==U333=ӻ33U7wws3{3w33ӻ{;;=;Ż{w{{w{3;ww{w{{{{w{wwww{wwwwwwwfj՝3=UiU]=QU]=S{Ֆn33Y;ww=̩=3UQ[5f]UYUU]UUU۷wsUUU]],̦b"aᙕ3Q;{&U]UQUQ.YnaUYYUUU]YY=UUUU]UUUՙ]ٕ3;=];ww{{3{3;;;333;;{mɻww{w3;wwww{w{{ww{wwwwww{}j&S53ՑQne];USw=[35UUՙ=ՙ;w{bB=U]==Q{wffYUUUUՙYY{{{UU5YYj"Y"*aU3U7{{{="ƝUU];ѦYY"U]UU]Uݑ]=ՙUUU5]=3=UU==YUUS33=ݻ{w3;3;{{=;;;;;3eɻ{www{w;w{{www{;{wwwwwwwwwsY]ݑaUjjne;==]wwi==5UU3=U]۷{^]33U=U;^fnU33=]ՙ۷wwfՕ]3Y]՞ff".Q=ݙfّ=;{9fi]YUݑ"UUUYYݙU]=Y=]=U33]ӳ333ӷ{{w3{{;3;w3Żwww{www{w{w{{{wwwwwwwwwwwwsLU՞f^naUiY3]Uw=e]=333U=Uݻ{Yb3Y]3=3=;j.U3=UՕww{ّYQfji5fՕ3ٝw{VfUY]]];;UYUUY;;5jUYUQUjfQ]ݕ=U]YUUՙ]UU333=;3;{wU;3w{ɻwww{w{{w{www{www{w{{wwwwwwwww}LU3Qfn&Yӳ=Sw{Qe=3333=U]]7{Ye=UՑ;5Α]U3=ՙӷwS=]]feffn]]ަUYU;{sQfU]U];3QaUUYUU;5nU]=ՙ=Y]YٕUU]]ٙU]53;=333;3;{;w);w{ww{www{{{w{wwww;wwwwwwwww{V$e])]Yfa̦eY3Sw{=^=33=33===]7{ٖi33=Y廳lY՝]Swni]YYDU"iՑ]ՕU]{{1fUUU;w{9]={1jiUՕY]USՑ]3=UUՑUUU]]UU;33;{33{{{3{;3333;W)www;{{{wwwwwww{{{wwwwwww,LUU"j;33==ww=5UUYU=SiS33YU3U;lUUU]YUUӻwiY3Qf"Dmbnj.ݑUU]7{{9YYU]{{{&3Yai;5j]YU]ՕӷYi]]Օ==YfnUUYYU]S333;;;3w{3;3ۻ;W)w{{wwww{w{wwwwwwwww{w1ΕBnU]3==UjY3333=;{w=355ݞ]ݑ{5̩]3=Q;=l&]ݖa]U;iՙ=榢LfjU]=՝;{ݙ=YYY]{w*3UYj;"!UQUU;w{ّaUUY=UYYfn]Uՙ]US;w{;ww{;;w;;3{W;w;{sw{ww{w{{www{wwwwwww{9,YVªnn]Uٞ,ƕ]3=ӳ3;s3]3ՙU]UU]5ġ]Y]Y]UnYYwaU]Yf"Bnff"3Օ;{{]YU]USww=YYYS;5UYUYU39n]=ՙ]=ՙUUff]UYUUU]ӻ3ӷ33{ww3;3;;3;;{{{;ww{wwww{{wwwwwwwwwjΙ"*ݑ&]S3;53=Y]==ՕUUӻ{i3՞UUYiYYY[YjiUUU]UU^*&"jb3U3Yӻ{Ya]UUU]ݻ{{UYUY3iUUU];{5=Օ]ՙ]Yb,&YUU]U3=33;{{w;;3;33;ɻ{www{w{{{{ww{wwwwwwwwww{,Ƒb,iUfj"Uݙӳ{{;333]U3=ݻ{5]YU5b,i]]U]UUYӷQbiYUUU*aYbYb",!3UQw{Yi]=ݕUU]];ww9UUՙӻ5jiUUU;w{5YbHDBaU5Y]U333=3;;{w;;ww7{;3;m){{{{{wwwwwwwwwws&jf*ӽ33;we3]UU3ӻ5YUn55iQUUY]]YۻjQ]՞ݙfn]=UUYQb*]iUS3{{UՑ]YSwՙiU]Uӻ{1n]]ՑU"*b"*nY]ݑYݻ3;333;;{3{{ww{;3ݻ);;{;{{{;w{{wwwwwwwwwww{",ƕ鑪"*;]33{YiՕ33=YU]՝;=VYݞfY"ՙ]YۻѢifa]ݑUݞfnfYݕ]=UQJQUUY]];{sY3Q{Q]YS5]U],.^f"ՙU3Q]ݙ33{;3;w{{wwwww33);{w{{{3;{33wwwwwwwwwwww{Z"L^̮];;=ݷseUYӳ3UU]U33՝5bYU33YU]=USeY]U]YU=]jnݙ]]Q檦fj"&U.US$Α=YUUwٞa]=Q];nUUww9]]UYb"^&UU];=3www;w{{w{;;3W;;;{ww{w;;{{;;3=]{wwwwwwwwwww{m5LaUՖ",LiUS335QjU33ՑU]3=Uӻ3^jiU]3=Y]ݙ[b^UՙUUUU;{jU=Y]Qj"&jj$aQ]=YSQ]YՑYw{3^a]UUYۻaUQww5UUՙU*f]ݑ]U"Y]]UY۳33];;33{{;{;{;;;3{w{{w{{;33U{wwwwwww{$)=,".3ꪢʕ]=333=]QjU333^]3335]ӻ{V*ٝ=UYUS="Q]UYU]ՕY;5bY]U]=Q"nf"&U{,iU]U]]ՙUYSw{=]==]]UY;9&YU;{{ՑՙYb"*QjiQ]U]]Y;;333U;;333ww{{w{w{{{{%ww{{{w{w{3;3;{{wwwww{ww>",3ѕ^,"i3^ʦY=3;;ws^j3=;=QY]3=]wV&]UYUU]UUYSՕ]]ٕ;jYUՙ٢&UʕU]Q]{U=]UYSw{=!3ՙՙ{5.]UUUӻ9]]ٕ^j"".]UnQUUYS3;;33ww{w{{{{{)33;{{{{w;33;{w{{wwwwwwwy5,.JՕU]33];wsQ3=];3YUU]3ӷ{3V&]=UUUU==Y;w9nbiQU$.UYUjafU۷]USs՞=5Y]U;{5ƝYUUӻY]UY*"&aUaf]ٕUUUY]333;=3ww3;{w{{{{{{{33;{3{;w{wwwwwwwwwww}b,JS3Y]Qj¦"¡]U3U33=37w}j3YYaUٕ3{V&UUՕUS==3=Y];=ՙY$®YUfQ"",ƙnS9b]U]]U[{Y3=YU;ՖƝ=n;i=YUUQY*.=a]ՕUYU;3333;3;ws;3ݻ{{www{ww{{w);=;3;3{w{wwwwwwwwwws,BS=]UfnU3ѝ3;3=;Q33=Y]Y]3{5^*YQ]=5UYY=5]UU]]==Y]UL̦bĈªaUYS9̮YUU]U;՞i]3=U]ݕ;Ցnٙ]^iUQ*j*i3^aaY]Uӻ{{=;333{ݻww{wwwww{{{{ɻ;=;;ww{wwwwwwwwwwwws"L33=U]]Օ]35333;{sQ=3=Q]==UU]ӳw"UQ33=]Y5Y鞝Y]ݕ9];=f=UYB"jj"*iYӻfnU=U]]ՙUۻQje]33U]jݑnY733Y^,nfn]^&UU۷3;=;;33{{wwwwww{ww;w3{={{{3{{{{{{wwwwwww{www{V;3=UYUUUYU33==33j33==3=Y=3;{bՙ]=3==U]=S{Y]UUQUU]];ՙ]Y*,"*UYUۻbnUUՕUU;Qe3UY3^bƕ]UUQUUjnՙٝ"UUQnUQ՚*QUU;3;3;3333;w{3www{{www{{wwww;w{w{W!;3;;;w{w3ww{{{{{{w{wwwwww{w>D3=]]=3;{33=U;;3;=3S33=]=]Uӻ9]5=3=]]Y]1fj]UUU]U;9=]ՙV"^ƙUYUU;3ѢDa]YUUS;UU,YY]ٕ;U]Y]aU]*Yݕ]3{w{333;;;;;{ww{wwww{{{wwW)3{;;{{{;{{{ww{wwww{wĥ33===3=33333]3333=]333=]5]3w{9U=5ՙS9fU]]U]=;{ՑnS=YS33QYl"*e""",ĮYU]3,i3====]ݻ{=b!UU]ّYUU=Y3jU=Y]!ffnnU*UU]U;;;33;;33;w{www{w{w{ww{W)3w{{w{3{{{{;wwwwwww{;b!;33U;3;;=3=333;;3UU33=3=3]3;{5殕3UU3YS5j==U];9Y]=U3=Y],",)Ց,"Y]YS;$33=3ݷb!]U]Yw,Y]YS=i]YU]QnjUYYӻ;;;3;33{3www{;;{ww)={{w{{;{{{ww{{w{wwwww{wulN3=]3;333333==33;33=3=333=33]33=;5jfY]=YݕYӻ9U]U3U]UU;{1]]b".UU",D.]ݙ]]U;1$a=3==3;wb.UUݙ&UUYU];,iUUU]⡙QjjaYfUU]Y;;;;;;333;{{;w{;w{)www{{{{{;ww{{{{{{wwww{wwwwwwww}b$FS;33333=333;3=33;;333333=S333=33335fnU]==Y3=ՙ]۳U]ՕՙS;{f==USU"U"""]=UU];1$.Y]=UU3۷b=]]Uj.UU]UUS,UUU.Ujij陙UUY;3;;;333w{{w3w)3={{www{w{w{;w{www{w{w{wwwwwsʓ3333;3333=333=3;;;3==UYS3=Y]=33==333U]U]33=3U35f]US]ݙՙݷ{Qf*U]]]=LLiU&]==QSdDUUU]UӻiUY"YUUՑӻUYBfafUU33;;3{;w{{3;w{w!;{{ww{ww{w{{w{www{wwwwwwww{ws]]==3=3333335]S3=3]3;33=33==3;3U=3j]=]U=ݙUݻUU]]=UQ""iQ$]]QѬU]ՙ]UUݙ۷eUUUUS3=]U"fffUnUUYS;3333w3;w{w{37w{.3ww{3={{wwwww{{{wwwwwwwwUU]UU]=33;]]==ӳ3333;3=33333Y333;=UՕQ]=nUYU;3UUUꢡj*a]3Y]^BUՙUUYY]];Y3=Y]U]U^.]]=U]UY$HHBnfj,ªݙnᙙUUӻ{{w3;;3333w{33www33w{;{w{w{{{;3;wwwwwwwww{ww{ww{檦S=ՙUYYYU=ՕY]U]3=3==3333=33333===3=]3YUU]ݙ===];fb]QS33=YU]U=YUaѢBUݙU]U]U];w3=Q]3՞ΕUYU]U=j3=U]^,,D"iUYUU;{{3;3;{{;;3ww{333;!3w{www{3;;w{wwwww{{{w{w{w{w{w{w{jSUU=5]UUYU]U3333;33=333U]33]3=]=]]]=ّU3==3==ՑU]UYUUUUQ۳^=]=ՙ;w=Y՞廽ꮝ]Q]]Ց*3UU9"L¡n,eUUUUUUU]]{{{;3{{w7ww3=3;{)3w{{w{www{wwwwww{w{wwwwwwwsVY]YU]UUU]UYaQU]===U3=333=3]3S333UUUU333=3U]ՙ]==UU=^fʝ=]=Օ;jS3ݞ]=j.YUY]=U5j,.iY,",BU]U];{{;;;w;33;7;{{w;w{w{w{{wwwwwwwwwwwwwww"**m]YYjYYUUU]YYYYU]]U33333]=33====33===3333=S=3=UUYUU=]33UUjj*]ٕ]3=];jU3]3]b]]U*]ݙS*"F^,",LʙUQ;{{{;{{;{{{ww3{{;;!=7www{3;www{{{wwwww{ww{wwwwwww"!3UUYUVfLiafajfYՕYUUUUUYnᕕUU=3=333;3=3333333=3=UUYUYUY333UUUY"ª]=ՕUU]ۻYU]3=UU]b.UUY7*UUՑU,DΙ^,*,ġYU]ݕw{3;ww{{3W)3ww=3wwww{{wwwwww{wwwww{wwww{^b""5YYYȂ"ĄeQnȄfDDnjnᙕU]]]QݑnnYU]3==33==3333=3=33Ց=U]U=YUUUffnYUY3Y3=3]U]UUUQ]U=Y^(ĈJU,""YUYUݻ;33;www{{3;3{ɻ;;{{{=3wwww{www{wwwwwww{wwwwwwwwww^"&[=QDD陑ndBDa$L¦n^a^UYU]333333=US33ٕ3=Q]=3==]ݙUU]]]==Ցa]U===YU]YUa]YU]*YU=]YD,DBU"ƕYU];333;3;w{{{{3{3;37{Wɻ3;{{w{{3ӻwwwwwww{ww{{{wwwwwwwwww5ª"]5ĈDƙ]ՙYnHĈfaL*"afnffjnYᙙ]YaUUUU=333=3]3U]3]UU=Y]U3UU33=3QfS35]==]3]ՙYLLiYj"©YUQU3;33;;33wwww;3;wW){;;{{w3wwwwww{{w{wwwwwww{wwwww̪,ª;ӳUQan]3n( +U&bnn9n==L,LHB"$DLLLHD$DLDDDiDDLjUU3&*b,=U;w{www{ww{{w{;;3;;{;{{www{w{www{wwwwwwww^jƑLH +n"al.aj"j +endobj +499 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + + + +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +496 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im31 490 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +502 0 obj << +/Length 4658 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(92Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(At)-347(either)-346(extremity)-347(of)-346(this)-347(panel)-346(stands)-347(a)-346(figure)-347(censing)-347(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(corpse)-250(with)-250(a)-250(circular)-250(thurible.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(The)-369(border)-369(of)-369(each)-369(compartment)-369(is)-369(formed)-369(by)-369(a)-369(double)-369(in-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(vected)-281(pattern)-281(of)-281(gold)-281(and)-280(enamel.)-343(The)-281(ridge-piece)-281(is)-281(of)-281(copper)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(perforated)-250(with)-250(eight)-250(keyhole)-250(ornaments.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(The)-244(back)-243(of)-244(the)-244(shrine)-243(is)-244(also)-244(divided)-243(into)-244(two)-244(compartments,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(is)-250(decorated)-250(with)-250(quatrefoils.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(It)-340(is)-340(pierced)-339(in)-340(the)-340(middle)-340(of)-340(the)-339(upper)-340(border)-340(by)-340(a)-340(keyhole)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(communicating)-250(with)-250(a)-250(lock)-250(on)-250(the)-250(inside.)]TJ 11.956 -15.601 Td[(The)-386(right-hand)-385(gable)-386(is)-386(occupied)-385(by)-386(the)-386(figure)-385(of)-386(a)-386(female)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(saint.)-250(The)-250(left)-250(gable)-250(is)-250(occupied)-250(by)-250(the)-250(figure)-250(of)-250(a)-250(male)-250(saint.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(A)-285(border)-286(of)-285(small)-286(gilt)-285(quatrefoils)-286(on)-285(a)-286(chocolate)-285(ground)-286(runs)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(round)-250(the)-250(margins)-250(of)-250(the)-250(two)-250(ends)-250(and)-250(four)-250(back)-250(plates.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(Those)-286(parts)-285(of)-286(the)-286(copper)-286(plates)-286(which)-285(are)-286(not)-286(enamelled)-286(are)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(gilded,)-416(while)-383(the)-383(colours)-383(used)-383(in)-383(the)-383(enamelling)-383(are)-382(blue,)-417(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(light-blue,)-250(green,)-250(yellow,)-250(red,)-250(chocolate,)-250(and)-250(white.)]TJ 11.956 -15.6 Td[(In)-420(the)-419(interior,)-463(on)-419(that)-420(side)-420(to)-420(which)-419(the)-420(lower)-420(front)-420(plate)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(corresponds,)-393(is)-365(a)-364(cross)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 106.195 0 Td[(patt\351e)-365(fitch\351e)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 63.698 0 Td[(painted)-364(in)-365(red)-364(upon)-365(oak,)]TJ -169.893 -13.549 Td[(which)-423(oak)-423(bears)-423(traces)-423(of)-423(having)-423(been)-423(stained)-423(with)-423(blood)-423(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(some)-269(other)-269(liquid.)-306(The)-269(wood)-269(at)-268(the)-269(bottom)-269(is)-269(evidently)-269(modern.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(This)-378(reliquary)-379(is)-378(said)-378(to)-379(have)-378(been)-379(originally)-378(placed)-378(upon)-379(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(high)-360(altar.)-578(It)-360(appears)-359(to)-360(have)-359(been)-360(preserved)-359(by)-360(some)-360(ancient)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Roman)-322(Ca)-1(tholic)-322(family)-322(until)-323(it)-322(came)-323(into)-322(the)-323(possession)-322(of)-323(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(late)-286(Canon)-285(Russell,)-295(and)-286(bequeathed)-285(by)-286(him)-286(to)-285(the)-286(authorities)-286(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -15.601 Td[(The)-249(art)-250(of)-249(en)-1(amelling)-249(metals)-250(appears)-249(to)-250(have)-249(been)-250(introduced)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(from)-186(Byzantium)-186(through)-186(Venice)-186(into)-186(Western)-186(Europe)-186(at)-186(the)-186(close)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-310(the)-311(tenth)-310(century.)-431(After)-310(this)-311(time)-310(Greek)-311(artists)-310(are)-310(known)-311(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-235(visited)-236(this)-235(country,)-238(and)-236(to)-235(have)-235(carried)-236(on)-235(a)-235(lucrative)-236(trade)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(the)-250(manufacture)-250(of)-250(sacred)-250(vessels,)-250(shrines,)-250(etc.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.6 Td[(Ancient)-185(Gold)-185(Rings.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 95.333 0 Td[(One)-185(of)-185(pure)-186(gold,)-198(supposed)-185(to)-185(have)-186(been)]TJ -107.289 -13.55 Td[(worn)-287(by)-287(a)-287(knight)-287(templar,)-296(was)-287(ploughed)-287(up)-287(near)-287(Hereford.)-361(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(device)-288(on)-288(the)-287(raised)-288(besel)-288(is)-288(a)-288(cross)-287(patt\351e)-288(in)-288(a)-288(square)-288(compart-)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +501 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 502 0 R +/Resources 500 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +500 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +505 0 obj << +/Length 4466 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(93)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(ment,)-307(on)-295(each)-295(side)-296(of)-295(which)-295(are)-295(a)-296(crescent)-295(and)-295(a)-296(triple-thonged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(scourge.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([087])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -15.395 Td[(Within)-278(the)-279(hoop)-278(is)-278(engraved)-279(in)-278(black-letter)-278(character)-279(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 239.591 0 Td[(Sancte)]TJ -251.546 -13.549 Td[(Michael)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 35.749 0 Td[(.")-250(Date)-250(about)-250(1380.)]TJ -23.794 -15.395 Td[(A)-219(massive)-220(ring)-219(set)-220(with)-219(a)-219(rough)-220(ruby)-219(of)-219(pale)-220(colour)-219(was)-220(found)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td[(in)-363(the)-364(tomb)-363(of)-364(Bishop)-363(Mayew.)-591(On)-363(each)-364(side)-363(a)-364(bold)-363(tan)-364(cross)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-299(a)-299(bell)-300(is)-299(engraved.)-397(These)-300(were)-299(originally)-299(filled)-299(with)-299(gre)-1(en)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(enamel.)-250(Inside)-250(is)-250(engraved)-250(and)-250(enamelled)-250("Ave)-250(Maria.")]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(A)-302(superb)-302(ring)-302(was)-302(also)-302(found)-302(in)-302(Bishop)-302(Stanbury's)-302(tomb,)-315(on)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(the)-241(north)-241(side)-241(of)-241(the)-241(altar.)-247(It)-241(contains)-241(a)-241(fine)-241(and)-241(perfect)-241(sapphire,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-297(flowers)-298(and)-297(foliage)-297(are)-297(beautifully)-298(worked)-297(in)-297(black)-297(e)-1(namel)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(on)-250(each)-250(side)-250(of)-250(the)-250(stone.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(A)-273(fine)-273(gold)-273(ring)-273(was)-273(discovered)-273(in)-273(Bishop)-273(Trilleck's)-273(grave)-273(in)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(1813,)-369(but)-344(was)-345(stolen)-345(in)-345(1838)-345(from)-345(the)-344(cathedral.)-535(It)-345(was)-345(never)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(recovered,)-250(though)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 81.49 0 Td[(\243)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 5.455 0 Td[(30)-250(was)-250(offered)-250(as)-250(a)-250(reward.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -74.99 -15.395 Td[(The)-431(Stained)-431(Glass)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 92.914 0 Td[(has)-431(survived)-431(only)-431(in)-431(a)-431(few)-431(fragments,)]TJ -104.869 -13.549 Td[(scattered)-250(about)-250(the)-250(eastern)-250(end)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(Some)-262(of)-261(the)-262(best,)-264(apparently)-262(of)-261(early)-262(fourteenth)-261(century)-262(date,)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td[(is)-212(in)-212(one)-212(of)-213(the)-212(lancets)-212(on)-212(the)-212(south)-212(side)-212(of)-213(the)-212(Lady)-212(Chapel,)-220(west)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(Audley)-250(Chapel.)-250(The)-250(subjects)-250(are:)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(1.)-897(Christ)-466(surrounded)-466(by)-466(symbols)-465(of)-466(the)-466(four)-466(evangelists;)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(2.)-699(Lamb)-400(and)-400(flag;)-474(3.)-699(Angel)-400(and)-400(Maries)-399(at)-400(the)-400(sepulchre;)-475(4.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Crucifixion;)-250(5.)-250(Christ)-250(bearing)-250(His)-250(cross.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(In)-246(the)-246(north-east)-247(transept)-246(is)-246(an)-246(ancient)-246(glass)-247(window,)-247(restored)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td[(and)-256(entirely)-255(releaded)-256(by)-256(Warrington,)-257(at)-256(the)-256(cost)-255(of)-256(the)-256(Dean)-256(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Chapter,)-360(Oct.)-515(1864.)-514(It)-338(is)-339(a)-338(fairly)-338(good)-338(specimen)-338(of)-338(fo)-1(urteenth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(century)-278(work.)-335(For)-278(many)-279(years)-278(it)-278(was)-278(hidden)-279(away)-278(in)-278(old)-279(boxes,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-218(was)-218(formerly)-218(fixed)-218(in)-218(some)-218(of)-218(the)-218(windows)-218(on)-218(the)-218(south)-219(side)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(nave.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(The)-255(figures)-255(represent)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 92.807 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(1.)-266(St.)-265(Katherine;)-258(2.)-265(St.)-266(Michael;)-258(3.)-265(St.)]TJ -115.671 -13.55 Td[(Gregory;)-250(4.)-250(St.)-250(Thomas)-250(of)-250(Canterbury.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td[(In)-238(the)-238(south-east)-237(transept,)-241(again,)-240(is)-238(a)-237(window)-238(of)-238(ancient)-238(glass,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(erected)-327(under)-326(the)-327(same)-326(circumstances.)-480(The)-327(figures)-326(in)-327(this)-327(case)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +504 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 505 0 R +/Resources 503 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +506 0 obj << +/D [504 0 R /XYZ 46.771 502.248 null] +>> endobj +503 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +511 0 obj << +/Length 4972 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(94Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(represent)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 39.982 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(1.)-681(St.)-680(Mary)-394(Magdalene;)-465(2.)-680(St.)-681(Ethelbert;)-465(3.)-681(St.)]TJ -50.891 -13.549 Td[(Augustine;)-250(4.)-250(St.)-250(George.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(In)-303(the)-302(north)-303(aisle)-303(of)-303(the)-302(nave)-303(is)-303(a)-302(two-light)-303(window)-303(by)-303(War-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(rington.)-265(It)-255(was)-255(erected)-255(in)-255(1862)-255(by)-255(Archdeacon)-255(Lane)-255(Freer)-255(to)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(memory)-302(of)-302(Canon)-302(and)-302(Mrs.)-406(Clutton.)-406(The)-302(subjects)-302(are)-302(from)-302(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(life)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(John)-250(the)-250(Baptist.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(In)-502(the)-502(north)-502(transept)-502(is)-502(a)-502(very)-502(fine)-502(memorial)-503(window)-502(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Archdeacon)-251(Lane)-251(Freer,)-251(erected)-251(at)-251(a)-250(cost)-251(of)-251(\2431316.)-253(The)-251(window)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-308(one)-309(of)-308(the)-308(largest)-309(of)-308(the)-308(Geometric)-309(period)-308(\050)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 204.775 0 Td[(temp.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 28.571 0 Td[(Edward)-308(I.\051)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -306.102 0 Td[([088])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td[(in)-276(England,)-282(the)-275(glass)-276(being)-275(48)-276(feet)-275(6)-276(inches)-275(in)-276(height)-275(by)-276(21)-276(feet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(6)-320(inches)-320(in)-320(breadth.)-460(About)-320(five)-320(or)-320(six)-320(shades)-320(each)-320(of)-320(ruby)-320(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Canterbury)-353(blue)-354(are)-353(the)-353(dominating)-353(colours.)-560(Plain)-353(white)-354(glass)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(has)-224(also)-223(been)-224(wisely)-223(used)-224(in)-223(the)-224(upper)-223(part)-224(of)-223(the)-224(window.)-241(It)-224(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(designed)-250(and)-250(erected)-250(by)-250(Messrs.)-250(Hardman.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(There)-401(is)-400(a)-401(small)-401(window)-400(by)-401(Clayton)-401(and)-401(Bell)-400(in)-401(the)-401(north)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(aisle)-348(of)-348(the)-348(choir)-348(to)-348(the)-348(memory)-347(of)-348(John)-348(Hunt,)-373(organist)-348(of)-348(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral.)-572(The)-357(subjects,)-384(in)-357(eight)-357(medallions,)-384(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 221.116 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(1,)-384(2.)-571(King)]TJ -232.025 -13.549 Td[(David;)-450(3,)-416(4.)-650(Jubal;)-450(5,)-417(6.)-649(Zachariah)-384(the)-383(Jewish)-383(Priest;)-450(7.)-650(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cecilia;)-277(8.)-303(Aldhelm.)-303(In)-268(Bishop)-268(Stanbury's)-267(Chapel)-268(is)-268(a)-268(memorial)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(window)-208(to)-209(Archdeacon)-208(Musgrave,)-216(of)-209(which)-208(the)-208(subjects)-209(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 261.539 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(1.)]TJ -272.448 -13.55 Td[(St.)-348(Paul)-283(present)-283(at)-283(the)-283(Martyrdom)-282(of)-283(S.)-283(Stephen;)-299(2.)-349(Conversion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-302(St.)-407(Paul;)-329(3.)-407(The)-302(Apostle)-303(consecrating)-302(Presbyters;)-329(4.)-407(Elymas)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(smitten)-425(with)-425(Blindness.)-775(In)-424(the)-425(lower)-425(part)-425(of)-425(the)-425(window,)-469(5.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Sacrifices)-377(to)-377(Paul)-377(and)-377(Barnabas)-376(at)-377(Lystra;)-441(6.)-630(St.)-631(Paul)-377(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-391(Elders)-391(at)-392(Jerusalem;)-461(7.)-674(His)-391(Trial)-391(before)-391(Agrippa;)-462(8.)-674(His)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Martyrdom.)]TJ 11.955 -14.367 Td[(The)-299(five)-299(eastern)-299(windows)-298(in)-299(the)-299(Lady)-299(Chapel)-299(were)-299(designed)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(by)-484(Mr.)-953(Cottingham,)-543(junior,)-543(and)-485(executed)-484(by)-484(Gibbs,)-543(to)-485(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(memory)-250(of)-250(Dean)-250(Merewether.)]TJ 11.955 -14.368 Td[(A)-194(series)-195(of)-194(twenty-one)-194(subjects,)-206(in)-194(medallions,)-205(connected)-195(with)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -84.711 0 Td[([089])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(life)-250(of)-250(our)-250(Lord.)-250(These)-250(windows)-250(were)-250(erected)-250(in)-250(1852.)]TJ 11.955 -14.367 Td[(In)-397(the)-397(south-east)-398(transept)-397(is)-397(a)-397(memorial)-397(window)-398(to)-397(Bishop)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td[(Huntingford,)-352(1816)-332(to)-332(1832.)-496(It)-332(was)-332(designed)-332(and)-332(manufactured)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-250(Warrington)-250(at)-250(the)-250(sole)-250(cost)-250(of)-250(Lord)-250(Saye)-250(and)-250(Sele.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +510 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 511 0 R +/Resources 509 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 489 0 R +>> endobj +512 0 obj << +/D [510 0 R /XYZ 322.253 408.145 null] +>> endobj +513 0 obj << +/D [510 0 R /XYZ 352.657 121.157 null] +>> endobj +509 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +516 0 obj << +/Length 531 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(95)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -98.831 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.262 -280.33 cm + q 0.85991 0 0 0.85991 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +290.9989 0 0 325.9988 0 0 cm +/Im32 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.033 -169.773 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 119.456 150.769 Td[(MONUMENTAL)-261(CROCKET.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 145.173 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -106.391 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +515 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 516 0 R +/Resources 514 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +507 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 291 +/Height 326 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 255 518 0 R] +/Length 94866 +>> +stream +`JFX樔A#2-yq25. 7j~ށ1>Tia+I3D230Q}WfK +F:iC]yyW$b*|[#wxm5i/|ȝTAҟZǵI6iKÕ҄g 2lu6Hw|\Htaڞd^!7hӟ;XgulrhaSįC'/A.֚sp;YzT_= H<xɪE#xwnD9:͛zAop/.
v凨1'#(:UuY{`_hꏟIŰIE£_
. 'CPdThU%#+fNXNosiW`N`bY8\3S:7{ic٘,!45'pqn7j6yUrzD9,(NLa#0qsZyRXbՏ[jFۄJ"IeW7BZY^7)ejwtA<Vs`lq츾b+Fgn%([=|l2aهB6NmK݆|Ieuu-Bf=+!|og)I;@^=Osꮨh^JЧRFŇL<|sM`kO䫃ohvwܮ`]ݿwmsZ\@\CרEyvqnHvzjdՆ=^ŀQ.vJ{WLWE/MJ|ʝuwnɖ袿lKjܨK**vG̃h.75nҳȀPےzu6㕘~D<SDe~ՑV#"lΒ~+h<xɏ~+ٝ?>SM& 0Fag4W7\o[+Ť돮q0%7OU݉38ޥxciվg6m\[cyb\+ldታR,!YrS{NϓVe\ٞ|vD&G>aΌ}E"ZInQwڋQ7IwKVꒇ'9zYʖGJF)DJвxko'@u-Gk̴K4fd)/z@"3l\Zd^>+SC)\b͈d@=wG:Zо/1!1/!DvM6#?gm̓eݙK&`l:V{;Yĺ>-ke(Dә+*o*! 5Tbϗ,U<z[]wV]ArrsÔbqp5:X|?BkH9?V*/`<̃N:Su{yGmDNgxȿr\KޢgS`5!`{<0M`6]Ͽ}4I@o].shkWI~tZvLn뒋`uew$|ʼn4N%(
>N<u$2 zW5b;IqӡsyZՇ;_`ӑ壃Q> S/-QAQPģ\*"cǫϦ;~Q~z?\Cuvኦvz̬杷}FQ<e☈PTIBUJqދPW8=G߃>I>wYoЧV^ݷŁuڦ鐽S_/WLЃFGd, ,tLrh8\ŠU+Ib[]dLHz뛉gΉyݓڸc|MDjݶAK6 + + EȊmʹ++|iIMkɦ߁vuv#=j[0i'dYZՍiٱJ#Mwz;k_膥섖eݜ)\>f]̫]ffSC.Ywb|ACbT_BͫpNΙ˩~SScʁFc|+Z&3W<юqQm3S[rpf⇎cܤ̅RٳшLVZ4-&Z.6գvG[֭ĆD*@bɿxӤxu[ҤWxWug8>VϹ|C0,Qvq#$JɴX០Oޅɠ՛8^>m3ъo:,Xjʼ_<-Nqၻt^߬쭙lee<>AhཹsR);\)!ࡁb)#QWyz|۽eo(cAKl/SNyكQ3"3ծgjׂ{ےݮ-uIՏȾ\גڨqOAHyopSWҟߦҺY.*,=GK۰kvd6S釵5~p˯V܃ȏgyp/k;E8֣eߕbUQ\zzحWB9'uA}vܙ]W˩ׁwy7Vp5^KxzjќW8Jxˤ0M$kr˟hQKSpbn{G$NYѠظQ1NI3R$Wg=Jm>ĒؚG.jMYi6(LHB`mM?ܽ~QCKVIѫyM,(^vޛ-;%{r#aV] {r~3J11Ĥs]S_hl~iX^b&]Gټ~:!Z~Lgw&d^j$F?"Ju~@8*< oRhnA.k؝Ny.O[`$G?'(.I|x!hȾT.o^`run#%ڣirfKyp`V>&(h>pZ4vp$A&aw4{e2;Ѣ۶ԴéddURm>25TPzokOS`+XBQ +)~청|iV]+Zҏ=;[VqCy.% V#bȀ!ϑ߹ŢLFJIJL[j$;LutnG4(N5)ݔɤ>LCٚLCS+?:=qP4 iT#NLOj$Eӫψƛ:HAOHkd+A{+*{
T(u!q٪h.H՞쌾9n.xbWs]uaı8Űt5-L>0MذܤސʶCҥ.mpmyĦTnw2x\9k!UcM߰ڠkvmrdWxe2`XaGaG}BG)0-i᧓d*'.8)SXNnMHN<%Yڠ|aw}l1wĚ.[2Ht%J+ڬr<sUCA?*5?48:AP|_I٢lu\+ՇϿyVh0;fzD'%q%mΆY_(aŎ<Rg}P3,/fyN@ۮ,H㓔zޡXnÇ|$i) +&*|}أ5\i1$,bfYDh䔭yGP,}b]ܯCˉGZ$@qu @3,eŬl<FT}Ϣn3"$""ӿԡwB||lBlKIkʧEv&}ńi$_N^0&h芦#FsU5~ҷˣ;Q(``Ԟ˦Q_fl_TѴFsk[GrMs[+"<4հε꣢N<RG2cUAk͏`l撈ЗCeԶ8prȉxEݺjQkL|2́U7pyL`daǞNgtY2[Vp'#6g䯆P;ruGf@ߜPjR8J;9 PBg%bIraBXË{f|މ%?/^d]ְ]Tފiu4m6چ7Y^IF1E!;[$/2_.py5Xbyb}[4Ymy|7MTns~6Ml/Nދ_ZX&^b
xN?5-pȭΦ8?胁m}Bouh¨ޠgϕbaqm={êy8kp|f}{ R5N'zp^y%bqC'[Ǘ~`E@TsiϳIx4@Lޖg:|damR-C,7<bьѽ`s4ÂV`b2vΕڷÂ̈L[dd`nH'G||p"lR.<^lo~$ܤ{Ne`:տx{j/;ѹ}scC/Bج4$6`B@['A,1FSR`٤s5naoģy!%`ѠʎBQ_kſ|ư2/$cT8&rj #]ݯa2g~-X{nϟ|mWHq}nYoشɊw,/ⰴ_BQ\@*>$kH6zyA4~aӳ/-5aߢɝdEXw}pckLµc/-_ܰ啦ӳdCMeTr# $;ܩܲUG~N̥ˁ,$HxiÌG|wJVPvV}ϖސI7mֹΝg1Ϯi/eQaofxڃ =KGQwɊ8|Q+hi^jP28_%.'9]m8s؛Ue}uIQ5LܾNʳԏ6{gf@Kfcn`u`Β#.GoO$)5.μqu[pEɧx&aklk̓Ԗop>r[s|ܡ0jt)S=kɏl+ŊA%i$W̳lUb9AY{Uq䠭nG`aj!&ݛjR]Rmqm4
,%U?gU,|sRWFإ)<Gb\Ϊpn?`N;*lSSyI0*8l|# +BN2ѝ]>[f%
251d̓ˎԱn@su1n@V8soB =,)ށjXvhݹrd?v2 +1"rlzj~yRB2ع? +fNa?[C. #W0 +(0>ƻ6Ma{5 _Ppfdsxu $;bvInz\(OĊܹVK?m,R%0zu`SHQ.7uͦ꿡eZS .01?`{uZm\=_ ̡͈|=`H3S1𬫢gԫ0 hM5}vmrI + Qcb{vv9lqw,{r5n,#`0'<sʛ{QHb!*o㈥?WݴI$!=מoǍmLSG-O=0ՒVu"7>5wb#^䡠^4^af^.G&؟z#RӃ7
'/@k`xZJ>IR'*0~Νy+#Tg%1#ʯo|zj^ܱ!D/FhȖܹB2p찼ӬҜj>)(rⶌv{)?YB,=vIPӽjjsn]jX{̣Ư̳\sQC#
dӶO5Gn쟼쨁kw[Pggwgwd5H3'HI6hⰔcl v<&PzlqXjTT-YB*-\bnp`ָeY8Tk<1?5T0ip(oxۓkƩlY!%sͶK_a`t`"$w6`Nvȼfgdhcin\гɊ|bc^QbVzowpeFmҒ}ȿsЇ222fzѼlў˖U`UsVqT~MwYۜAnyOOVg|Ôe^xbNy}ze1}hMmjփڬz]koŊfA;3A~đrqD筻TrO]Ynay2oq!)JI`>dͪ{3ցԁb<T-E?VՃGʪ>_eĥ紴ǧczECro]8&T@'xqʚx$Yi(FݐݮeG{ZO2yȇư:;\ppLkGNkqGVk풾s_H;-KpwyF1Jү\#pm^Ep͆őjK]ϾN+hʧ^TZnj{@8]QSiUy@QĂZyv^R3jUU*!-%*LZêǛgq-tj-bTْ~ᡃ^p|b? _pޒWrѓUAFsZ7yqb5S\KȎ~i_~XXN[lm_o3/K9ƈKAs.ioq:\ά|y$28śγߖپˇ=g[Ewp&~/FUAoÄߊȆsV}vcTԶuS$'MoʼC?l->FakVRrβqFnM9;"e*vԄ{}trPE<;dn'ymbښݴoufnFPjRyIpȂuHyYPitSȊ2-@ݚMHh_09~fTlbiUU1juI~øNJtЀDz2P'sQ?Myhu\CMB.VQ38m<ekQNhH=r;L˙hZ<,/~n]Luvϴ@ݨؾ܊my:[T14,Pxr8rG}viduX{cpYyx Gtgqx`B:pl/8ǟwy[&iĐnLǂŮEaBOTR{4^5}zb`AqK?pLknoMD=gLF.+ךƍ[2Ba҄K,Ktjr<u/2,hhpRvm6jgq֒4ԯtwAX]<%4r9ŘlUƢJ&3R}YXyIYpHUh<9*NRfbj|w?Ѣx54כh+HZ_& +ulߔoǾ=w':BMC?50Jz۲҄vyX{T_V;Hu\4sj}fEwE.=dd<!- ,=k奵pr@..8xzԩjh^M$aP6qOlg ieo _a!*30ODibkxNYHz<9lw3Xc$E}Xkg_q7?[A<_虌55n)9:;{SrvtJyQ]ծl7z`Rt}^ZkJUN$b11ՕL/9I93l?oޣoѯwxoTSHZ߽ʊ8Ww+]QCqZFD3x6WL$,P+aSssC#%CSۤS뵠ZDݡ褃Mz|Bhlio6rw+3ѐӪC(e-6aX>i8vPoTذ]t}߫tds|@Rѧ۲وfsb??xEcy^^+ҥpHJ9(J69*LY>`ّ~RծطRîndûe&lX%8iӨv ݮrJ&!exW;/7!#"_]V~sUBwx杻ZHӔēUtoK7%0żr23I̮ͬ^32UjzկN$%46YjP8E|QT_~VzdtޚnAna]|ۮ^$b迢~L.8uћv]D-5.JZl_ӭݻMׄ`}Bzˠe@/|͡u;Ds֭4#ϏT.
<nly峊eѿQ24VlX94:rs|v'H7G6T 5)禳brѢشzNKViya9 /AN~{{}ߟN+,WKa {pi@~G'l-9!GĆsd͎ͣs+aRI2&npgٓ5 +5LKvr{QNt־ٿrwX5 06 MO^dH# &F}ǔ̍cuz#^k/v˘}yP{P'7bn6ng/A@5]YS4) .Gjևe0P$?X֍awKп齼ҿnI)93A|'<ĮiªZbfBTy5Lށɦ차ܳnqz0GvŔ`t崼쎁lMu)"[8~@Љ]ΞM0fVzɸ뷋SL[IOu͢cq﹞屮ִvn~xַ=V濠 +Pu1wVIJԔ`RIh\f͵ÿl`ABI2H@AhwLpѹh7`jk柹.Nz $zVȷ`|ٿʙCZ}JjSwӮ`Jl%'?Wr[ޓOݲǐ75jw<ho(j͔wQR9pOްݞZM{˯I"_E!o'$mvw~#!8=fDۅ왬ЫHBjP]k6h?,JsViU"D3/m?Ilٴߞt{$w܍u`tǙMVLj̦oT'vx)X*5_gMخX/;ʏY2XٟrƘ܋BՓ]R?SehM?{,6Juʜ̦sXڐM(Nml^la]sk;+YDkfs\҆Rdf=\,0s[ڿ̻џ6fұf+XtgBp볈Ӎ:zMc0;ٶ):NԀ\-(&+*+JE6*.?RI@;4'O˴[
6N_5!$dztΕVs67;Cv-ݒU%/,;O_`r}J! &wAڸu?+ObƻlY&-fg7썾k밵]8:kQz $k`3FN|( #o7$D$Uu\i7:#}ůXXժ?b27F/:[=6kn]_e2&l^Ru@CT0mąG앙泟>ks*yhHIΘA$*(. *:D5A[R<МѺP?,Qt߲\witN]&m" -AYI_hiHi8Uh죛bՖ܀x!xOLoX57r`!zd\q=M"ܜ^ɟƭvh0AO&XG"+l~J}Nefd1Y˩f^ɣ|תpaIQDΧ=R: +'q|đ.+/iVA+I>4{99RqiRalI$X۞\c쵹DP@ q˹gfp*]{sPʖbē3@wMՐX߱FL}Aۨel.eL 0DeCHtoE$zhbsܒסB>-NS>_k$CNZP6HB92Tꤎ)猗HdāM=2:/V}=b'̨^#%;Tq,ŁGo߶wo؉ܟ{y: 9'Pu?c1) +Tyis%9lޘb|{Q*A'.4]}wkv=$V,OQ_aZ%ޘlެG㏍g$7Y`%E8q_Q~/DѰtC^ƙU/JɸZmipWe- R-!S/HOg՟F'P_ğlO%t|߶T밝WMP;\H!G&+Ѽ>{騸߂:erh#IGr^ݻuns'+B'<Kfvxqc]@ŗ]}A jԭ\G%$0[\nZ{Oa+xRn|!Klb꼶ه˾YQҨ=vFxܽ<E~ez4%雒[ӃʔO'e`-t_]Ǵo#'n$Ja円J(ttw1z)^ʆUg^q4,⃑Uˣc'<uYx1*s#,16RȄV`x`~ǎֿ\ʢ;%gG,-;@C ~qvS͙Ã*0P\?ۑ5(z<Y_[$fğPuԠa#kհgS[RucdJ2f-KUÐ :iYtQݰQJ~ѥh( x:Vw\ UW7Gqe饠z3/t1#Ja Vz,',"bђjHsۈևjXKpwJ_F]d +`{pl09!ޙx砵t0캡g]sb8ֳv ,6Y_z&V멲r.OєAN
Ez+PQ2l,Õqק[ESHv]`c +=gU+Uyrb7lHFTQ,!wwP|S[0y*D\+DY d_LDFC/*Sƚ+qްn^3.aN&H,%ڳ!#2ˎ^8nZvy쀄"*[ZtT1oHyU7p웇giE4k%!fkGqμIEKJn֫z^*E|хTv?&ĺ]>tǶˇ.[_Eʚ>G+d';ݒtMܣU"J$1aD@1jed'橭_磊Ӻ,(YKdu=1#>hJXſa3oF<FW{hsZ!xӞ݆MeoWd'#oaYAM:~4D\ϻFvW^oKWH?{KjT+}%y{ߏCa42ƩALin֭fITȷY[|܍AXu^dt2ڀtݔH掩u돕8ؒ݁jc}[NDйDUHbҴaR~̭Y{T>)l]؎CvRwƋj>ːa:_J5He}ڟl~Xp5yoFa fے~9ۆ䋑OW֙S?3H??\̃rܶԳcur{бB#?IaQy/ݎT|cnpAͷ]F`&?=cyeyn?ѝYRq"FJi"ݜkŤaԎԾI1Ƃ|kCiI>?"{J6>ztyѩc{ϗЖt4fb0]U?d p݅`Yw:6aÉ^kGgK[=0tKA,LkP,iܰruSSd@bZ8[ʈWhۜͷY"\ʈhnBdny&tx+?H䨵룞݊ҴM(O?B!-GEh{pǜ3+܉Hfx{ĿcI1OVxcjfowĺh-".;#pf6u⊼L;&Ruᰌ۽exR3-$!
#=;9'tuI(75+S!\NmِV9US¡Fùӥ`((& $-)+]sJ,BI8E-HR$\uҫycM+! ('skwv*vNf:}b\);ëR٥Y4 /A_, nΑ&;L$ZbiBŊePzjn֨uܟd= <2-@T远lWCOJ?iZ! IƓA.#.'/4= +ANx=M6afܭ|őBOlȏŝs9+$f+03&)9ws=5Xߩܻs(?lCޑڅd40fP4*/ =?--;\DiȚ}g۲:^.OߕbI[Hf')? -}lQҔ˱z:J7yׯ\rm0#AMg393Ll纕ĕL2pf\wmt&3LQ8"&6]?$mՇȹy#OHb؝[Q`&' q2,,+N&[qYΞ~?0/Z¾MuǡQ=-E$'>DYj17Kj_zf֊oaA3<|9;A:,ʖ9:`]zwٖꁢےqX®"[ύ9c_bCy{ϋߗݩNcV߷h2t/2g!1gǫ(^`bS=Vԋ8,!x_Z8tы酣t1$nъy61]m^&_/RƆĐԪ~$"oǫ&Rrv#!|GcQ璮Ύqt<;KB59?JHm䵦[@yRR.vĔڥ{ঘ嶧ʸ<z6(ʖ4 Wט|ɼ_ruտv|~4jMoI;Yq(3қﻟtuceϗ{qP9E\"RUc24a1,zѣjn`㩉m`kV/WfoŦb%D^[Ձͬ=VC$(+ޠցUl÷¼ɾ5T25x^RVǺp〶V]ƟlR:@F]d`",_K~$'EO42yࠄ`W_̛uV_x!]G$Gu'*|ڃZc@N%i9VJO%K˺kۥXi{nTn|&!G?s4'v~+6{{ԉH^QP9BbFLZu=@ywIt{g2|щeѲa_v¾% RL*T;0вewыr㪫V</.Kw5q;eK6rפgaw;=@Ngsra*>>bRc/|ݩrҺUG~ל~{JeVw^rn;feT}GʷsʭT_ѡ-_^nDtfůEiMޗ="Z7!ހC<[;24BaeŪX%aQjհn@-tGOƶU@mݴ̉|ŊL!.NCɰ9~z>fхJO܂h`/w-b#p1dK֭axׂwIaXe(15qנY쩐갚҂YѧڒqT@S|bb"fR;qzѦl:xsC#{]nv9Ů*scquw9~xaP;>3qCLĀר㸫ʶ_*)EWxe#Eҵ4vKuڌ痿j[ͲG3 #d/$^qF2jƄOu̻؊{SZS$!`_?Jfv}yAnLHV!Pr*:ߚjѦz۶~|SWd̡r,l(zӑB3efyTpb̪*xuNv9kf❂ڰPపϓrhEZJ"VqKsÓ>i{wo{ߢVl>4O61%@U{BM5]UpΫ۽ѽC,:.>0yΈ7WëB\/Wy-ih`lP<4NBAbǺboxbLERɷĞ=@'1yh;2+FBH0^ӝy|U4-bvBC>QGmh*y{nX]>֜Vgta:.GCXV0"uxQl*u{4:XICm_Ǔq=7%5}=-O+gG)B5^s^<5eME~F⠿P&$CG-v_IDp*IDAh{1Bv'YΤ6߱u^C[((l]\@9`A{9eF"<+@_`H$B+%aW~ܙ@yVr^ +2l!5՟5탌Ӏ@))^bSz̦QV4
"^cTgjڲf.BqvYY6K>s|݃pSW.8nކĮGG;yhĬH|Ӛr0C^ӻ鯦p[ESוe}Fק鑊B+Lxސ{5Ixš8RJ{ݎ˯楔-(@v@vB'_ZΌѬFcMT둄Ku+;PKC¦6MT4RX|NN`]اд|[w:aZYْԋja;k?1Mmce3LE?OHM*`r[Cf ,asF9g*T۞[pC%G=9ΪyUM=JiьQXΎqendstream +endobj +518 0 obj << +/Length 768 +>> +stream + + + +
!!!"""###$$$%%%&&&'''((()))***+++,,,---...///000111222333444555666777888999:::;;;<<<===>>>???@@@AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGHHHIIIJJJKKKLLLMMMNNNOOOPPPQQQRRRSSSTTTUUUVVVWWWXXXYYYZZZ[[[\\\]]]^^^___```aaabbbcccdddeeefffggghhhiiijjjkkklllmmmnnnooopppqqqrrrssstttuuuvvvwwwxxxyyyzzz{{{|||}}}~~~endstream +endobj +514 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im32 507 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +521 0 obj << +/Length 771 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(96Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -39.876 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.265 -398.24 cm + q 0.67044 0 0 0.67044 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.727 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +373.9986 0 0 593.9978 0 0 cm +/Im33 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.727 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.808 -110.818 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 127.727 91.814 Td[(EARLY)-255(ENGLISH)-255(BASEMENT)-255(MOU)-1(LDING.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 86.218 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -47.436 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +520 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 521 0 R +/Resources 519 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +508 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 374 +/Height 594 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 522 0 R] +/Length 111078 +>> +stream +w=?:{S?'w??vz_z_??_ww{=ӻ55fݿwwwwwwwww{w;;w{ӻ;ӻ=f*",BHJjD#:,糿]nW?W?{}3;{;=U{Q&U;9;=ّj*jj**鞞ajb̪"Ƭ*¢",̄(HHHLmTuyDL-Snna?Uj*$ª̪̙DLfL^n$D¬LDHLHDDBDHHDHfH +Wvl!ȩbj&b,",DHD,ĈD +nQD*j"¦**)"*"*,DL$̬DDD*jjfnf^jifnY]U=;w;q߱.anj陕]QUnfj"j"""&jn"jj,"",L*fjf*l*f",jnj,jfYiU]=]ӻ3]UU]3US=]]U]YY_SS_&f**,.a!jjjjꢬ.UYUUUUUYUYUU=333=;3=SYU=]QaYj&UU]]=nifff陙Yf镕7y~[J]UY3Uۻ;;=;33{;3=ݞUYfaj^nfffj*ffY;33=3۷{{ss3ww{www{www{;3~y[c:^FUQnݕ9W;5=^U]UUYU];ӻ=]U=;;=3ӳ3;33;;;=3UYUYYY[YnjfuvSvw]U]]UUS33333;;;{73{33w=۳sݽYٙ]9UUUUYnaᚦfa陕YYUYUU3;sz7k~2{;;w13U]UQaa*nf^fb&nfna]UUS3373;=;3;33U]ٕS]=U]]Y]ٙ]fffjj*Dv3mq{jQݙUUUSUUUUY5UU3=S5=5U]33=Uՙnj."""HDDHDDDDDHD + +$ + + + +d@ +@ + + +?{q:Suq;?y4 +^nUa$HȈHH +ȈD&ĀBYab*@̈@HČ$DH"g??y=y_a_z1~9_ + +b@T +endobj +522 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +519 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im33 508 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +525 0 obj << +/Length 2690 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td[(97)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(The)-243(upper)-242(part)-243(of)-243(the)-243(tracery)-242(is)-243(filled)-243(with)-242(the)-243(arms)-243(of)-243(George)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(III.,)-260(those)-258(of)-258(the)-258(See)-258(of)-258(Gloucester,)-260(the)-258(See)-258(of)-258(Hereford,)-260(Winch-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ester)-250(College,)-250(and)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bishop's)-250(family.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(The)-250(subjects,)-250(relating)-250(to)-250(St.)-250(Peter,)-250(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 166.341 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -166.341 -13.55 Td[(1.)-466(His)-322(Call;)-358(2.)-466(Walking)-322(on)-322(the)-322(Sea;)-358(3.)-467(Receiving)-322(the)-322(Keys;)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(4.)-575(Denial)-359(of)-358(our)-358(Lord)-1(;)-412(5.)-575(S.)-359(Peter)-358(and)-359(S.)-358(John)-358(at)-359(the)-358(Gate)-359(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-320(Temple;)-355(6.)-461(Baptism)-320(of)-320(Cornelius;)-355(7.)-460(Raising)-320(of)-320(Dorcas;)-356(8.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Deliverance)-250(from)-250(Prison)-250(by)-250(an)-250(Angel.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(In)-326(the)-326(north)-326(and)-326(south)-326(side)-326(of)-326(the)-326(clerestory)-326(of)-326(the)-326(choir)-326(are)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(simple)-438(stained)-438(glass)-439(windows,)-485(consisting)-438(of)-438(various)-439(patterns.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(They)-250(were)-250(manufactured)-250(by)-250(Messrs.)-250(Castell)-250(of)-250(Whitechapel.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(The)-342(eastern)-342(central)-342(window)-342(of)-342(the)-342(choir)-342(was)-343(an)-342(anonymous)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(gift)-250(in)-250(1851,)-250(executed)-250(by)-250(Hardman.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(Its)-441(beauties)-441(are)-441(entirely)-441(lost)-441(at)-441(its)-441(present)-441(height)-441(from)-441(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(ground.)-897(The)-465(circular)-466(medallions)-465(are)-466(3)-465(feet)-466(in)-465(diameter,)-520(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(subjects)-250(being:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 65.149 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -53.193 -13.549 Td[(1.)-250(The)-250(Ascension;)-250(2.)-250(The)-250(Resurrection;)-250(3.)-250(The)-250(Crucifixion.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-440(upper)-440(semi-circles)-439(represent)-440(Christ)-440(healing)-440(lepers)-440(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(demoniacs;)-234(the)-227(lower,)-231(His)-227(being)-227(taken)-226(down)-227(from)-227(the)-226(Cross,)-232(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Mary)-250(with)-250(the)-250(box)-250(of)-250(precious)-250(ointment.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +524 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 525 0 R +/Resources 523 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +523 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +528 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +527 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 528 0 R +/Resources 526 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +526 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +529 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index6) >> +endobj +532 0 obj +(CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE.) +endobj +535 0 obj << +/Length 3846 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 7.97 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td[([090])]TJ/F16 18.959 Tf -291.024 -64.36 Td[(CHAPTER)-261(IV.)-261(-)-261(HISTORY)-262(OF)]TJ 0 -24.647 Td[(THE)-250(SEE.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.464 Td[(The)-357(true)-357(origin)-357(of)-357(the)-357(See)-357(of)-357(Hereford)-357(is)-357(lost)-357(in)-358(remote)-357(antiq-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(uity.)-482(However,)-347(it)-327(seems)-327(probable)-327(from)-328(the)-327(researches)-327(of)-328(many)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(antiquarians)-256(that)-257(when)-256(Putta)-256(came)-256(to)-257(preside)-256(here)-256(in)-256(the)-257(seventh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(century)-250(the)-250(see)-250(was)-250(re-established.)]TJ 11.956 -13.558 Td[(The)-514(Rev.)-1044(Francis)-515(Havergal)-514(writes)-515(on)-514(this)-515(matter)-514(in)-515(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(beginning)-250(of)-250(his)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 73.637 0 Td[(Fasti)-250(Herefordenses)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 88.778 0 Td[(.)]TJ -150.459 -13.557 Td[("The)-273(Welsh)-272(claim)-273(a)-273(high)-272(antiquity)-273(for)-273(Hereford)-272(as)-273(the)-273(recog-)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(nised)-381(centre)-381(of)-381(Christianity)-381(in)-381(this)-381(district.)-643(Archbishop)-381(Usher)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(asserts)-463(that)-464(it)-463(was)-464(the)-463(seat)-463(of)-464(an)-463(Episcopal)-463(See)-464(in)-463(the)-464(sixth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(century,)-484(when)-437(one)-436(of)-437(its)-437(bishops)-437(attended)-437(a)-437(synod)-437(convened)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-336(the)-336(Archbishop)-336(of)-336(Caerleon)-336(\050A.D.)-336(544\051.)-508(In)-336(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 228.453 0 Td[(Lives)-336(of)-336(the)]TJ -228.453 -13.549 Td[(British)-302(Saints)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 62.958 0 Td[(\050Rev.)-405(W.)-301(J.)-302(Reeves,)-314(1853\051,)-315(we)-301(learn)-302(that)-301(Geraint)]TJ -62.958 -13.55 Td[(ab)-402(Erbin,)-439(cousin)-402(of)-402(King)-402(Arthur,)-439(who)-402(died)-402(A.D.)-401(542,)-440(is)-402(said)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-395(have)-395(founded)-395(a)-395(church)-395(at)-395(Caerffawydd,)-432(the)-395(ancient)-395(British)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(name)-378(for)-379(Hereford.)-635(In)-378(Wilkin's)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 147.486 0 Td[(Concilia)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 37.581 0 Td[(,)-410(I.)-379(24,)-410(it)-379(is)-378(recorded)]TJ -185.067 -13.549 Td[(that)-354(beyond)-354(all)-354(doubt)-355(a)-354(Bishop)-354(of)-354(Hereford)-354(was)-354(present)-354(at)-355(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(conference)-362(with)-361(St.)-585(Augustine,)-390(A.D.)-361(601.)-585(Full)-362(particulars)-362(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(given)-214(of)-214(the)-214(supposed)-214(time)-213(and)-214(place)-214(of)-214(this)-214(conference.)-238(It)-214(is)-214(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(stated)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 25.451 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(')]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 1.964 0 Td[(In)-452(secunda)-452(affuisse)-452(perhibentur)-452(septem)-452(hi)-453(Britannici)]TJ -38.324 -13.549 Td[(episcopi)-337(Herefordensis,)-358(Tavensis)-336(alias)-337(Llantavensis,)-358(Paternen-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sis,)-410(Banchoriensis,)-409(Chirensis)-378(alias)-377(Elinensis,)-410(Uniacensis)-378(alias)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Wiccensis,)-333(Morganensis.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 109.68 0 Td[(')-449(It)-316(is)-317(styled)-316(')]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 59.183 0 Td[(Synodus)-316(Wigornensis)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 94.357 0 Td[(,')-333(or)]TJ -263.22 -13.549 Td[(according)-348(to)-349(Spelman,)-373(')]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 106.044 0 Td[(Pambritannicam)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 73.331 0 Td[(.')-545(Nothing)-348(whatever)-349(is)]TJ -179.375 -13.55 Td[(known)-374(of)-374(the)-374(names)-375(or)-374(of)-374(the)-374(number)-374(of)-374(British)-374(bishops)-375(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(presided)-250(over)-250(the)-250(earliest)-250(church)-250(at)-250(Hereford.")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +534 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 535 0 R +/Resources 533 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +536 0 obj << +/D [534 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +530 0 obj << +/D [534 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +533 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +539 0 obj << +/Length 5339 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(100Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(The)-391(boundaries)-391(of)-391(this)-392(diocese)-391(in)-391(the)-391(tenth)-391(century)-391(are)-392(de-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(fined)-239(in)-240(Anglo-Saxon)-239(in)-240(an)-239(ancient)-240(volume)-239(known)-240(as)-239(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 250.336 0 Td[(Mundy)]TJ -250.336 -13.549 Td[(Gospels)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 35.149 0 Td[(,)-250(now)-250(in)-250(the)-250(library)-250(of)-250(Pembroke)-250(College,)-250(Cambridge.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -107.904 0 Td[([091])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -17.1 Td[("The)-309(condition)-309(of)-309(the)-309(Church)-309(of)-309(Hereford)-309(\050)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 192.855 0 Td[(circa)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 25.789 0 Td[(1290)-309(A.D.\051)]TJ -230.6 -13.549 Td[(gave)-354(clear)-354(testimony)-354(to)-354(the)-354(liberal)-354(piety)-354(of)-354(its)-354(founders)-355(by)-354(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(extensiveness)-224(of)-224(its)-224(lands.)-242(The)-224(diocese)-224(itself)-224(was)-224(richly)-225(endowed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(by)-279(nature,)-287(and)-279(enviably)-279(situated.)-338(Those)-279(of)-279(St.)-338(Asaph,)-287(Lichfield,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Worcester,)-356(Llandaff,)-355(and)-335(St.)-503(David's,)-356(were)-335(its)-334(neighbours.)-504(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-234(north)-234(it)-234(stretched)-234(from)-234(where)-234(the)-234(Severn)-234(enters)-235(Shropshire)-234(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(where)-272(that)-272(river)-271(is)-272(joined)-272(on)-272(the)-272(south)-272(by)-271(the)-272(influx)-272(of)-272(the)-272(Wye.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(From)-298(the)-299(west)-298(to)-299(the)-298(east)-299(perhaps)-298(its)-298(greatest)-299(width)-298(might)-299(have)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(been)-277(found)-278(from)-277(a)-278(point)-277(where)-278(the)-277(latter)-278(river,)-284(near)-277(Hay,)-285(leaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-234(counties)-234(of)-234(Radnor)-235(and)-234(Brecon,)-237(by)-234(a)-234(line)-234(drawn)-234(to)-234(the)-235(bridge)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-339(Gloucester.)-517(It)-339(embraced)-339(portions)-339(of)-339(the)-339(counties)-340(of)-339(Radnor,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Montgomery,)-470(Salop,)-469(Worcester,)-470(and)-425(Gloucester,)-470(and)-426(touched)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(upon)-346(that)-345(of)-346(Brecon.)-536(It)-346(included)-345(the)-346(town)-346(of)-345(Monmouth,)-370(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(four)-370(parishes,)-400(in)-369(its)-370(neighbourhood.)-609(The)-370(Severn)-370(environed)-370(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(upper)-204(part.)-235(Almost)-204(midway)-204(it)-204(was)-204(traversed)-204(by)-204(the)-204(Teme,)-214(and)-204(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Wye)-254(pursued)-254(its)-254(endless)-254(windings)-254(through)-254(the)-255(lower)-254(district,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 264.877 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.91 0 Td[(a)]TJ -275.787 -13.549 Td[(region)-240(altogether)-240(remarkable)-240(for)-240(its)-240(variety,)-242(fertility,)-243(and)-240(beauty,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(abounding)-196(in)-196(woods)-196(and)-196(streams,)-207(rich)-196(pastures,)-207(extensive)-196(forests,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-218(noble)-219(mountains.)-239(In)-218(several)-219(of)-218(the)-218(finest)-219(parts)-218(of)-218(it)-219(Episcopal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(manors)-389(had)-388(been)-389(allotted,)-423(furnishing)-389(abundant)-388(supplies)-389(to)-389(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(occupiers)-250(of)-250(the)-250(see.")]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 93.513 3.959 Td[(8)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -81.557 -21.059 Td[(In)-303(the)-303(early)-303(history)-303(of)-303(British)-303(dioceses,)-317(territorial)-303(boundaries)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(were)-253(so)-253(vague)-253(as)-253(to)-253(be)-253(scarcely)-253(definab)-1(le,)-253(but)-253(one)-253(of)-254(the)-253(earliest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-334(the)-334(bishops)-333(holding)-334(office)-334(prior)-334(to)-333(the)-334(landing)-334(of)-334(Augustine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-180(one)-180(Dubric,)-194(son)-180(of)-180(Brychan,)-194(who)-180(established)-180(a)-180(sort)-180(of)-180(college)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-272(Hentland,)-278(near)-273(Ross,)-277(and)-273(later)-272(on)-272(removed)-273(to)-272(another)-272(spot)-273(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-365(Wye,)-393(near)-365(Madley,)-393(his)-364(birthplace,)-394(being)-364(guided)-365(thither)-365(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-269(discovery)-269(of)-269(a)-269(white)-269(sow)-269(and)-269(litter)-269(of)-269(piglings)-269(in)-269(a)-269(meadow;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-342(sign)-343(similar)-342(to)-342(the)-342(one)-343(by)-342(which)-342(the)-342(site)-343(of)-342(Alba)-342(Longa)-343(was)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 73.974 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -76.564 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 99.77 69.951 Td[(8)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(Rev.)-250(J.)-250(Webb's)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 55.654 0 Td[(Roll)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Household)-250(Expenses)-250(o)-1(f)-250(Bishop)-250(Swinfield)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 186.052 0 Td[(,)-250(xviii.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +538 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 539 0 R +/Resources 537 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 517 0 R +>> endobj +540 0 obj << +/D [538 0 R /XYZ 93.543 488.699 null] +>> endobj +537 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +543 0 obj << +/Length 4208 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(101)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(pointed)-250(out)-250(to)-250(the)-250(pious)-250(son)-250(of)-250(Anchises.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td[(Dubric)-258(probably)-259(became)-258(a)-259(bishop)-258(about)-258(470,)-261(resigned)-258(his)-259(see)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(512,)-250(and)-250(died)-250(in)-250(Bardsey)-250(Island,)-250(A.D.)-250(522.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td[(It)-431(was)-431(this)-432(Dubric)-431(who)-431(is)-431(said)-432(to)-431(have)-431(crowned)-431(Arthur)-432(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Cirencester,)-414(A.D.)-382(506.)-644(Whe)-1(n)-381(he)-382(became)-381(bishop)-382(he)-381(moved)-382(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Caerleon,)-486(and)-439(was)-439(succeeded)-439(there)-439(by)-439(Dewi,)-486(or)-439(David,)-487(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(removed)-250(the)-250(see)-250(to)-250(Menevia)-250(\050St.)-250(David's\051.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td[(The)-440(Saxons)-440(were)-440(driving)-440(the)-440(British)-440(inhabitants)-440(more)-440(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(more)-298(to)-298(the)-299(west,)-310(and)-298(before)-298(the)-299(close)-298(of)-298(the)-298(sixth)-298(century)-299(they)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([092])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(had)-251(founded)-251(the)-251(Mercian)-251(kingdom,)-251(reaching)-251(beyond)-251(the)-251(Severn,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(in)-250(some)-250(places)-250(beyond)-250(the)-250(Wye.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td[(The)-285(See)-285(of)-285(Hereford)-284(proper)-1(ly)-284(owes)-285(its)-285(origin)-285(to)-285(that)-285(of)-285(Lich-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(field,)-458(as)-416(Sexwulf,)-457(Bishop)-416(of)-416(that)-416(diocese,)-458(placed)-416(at)-416(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Putta,)-233(Bishop)-228(of)-228(Rochester,)-232(when)-228(his)-228(cathedral)-228(was)-229(destroyed)-228(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Mercian)-250(King)-250(Ethelred.)]TJ 11.956 -14.094 Td[(From)-258(Bede)-259(we)-258(learn)-259(that)-258(in)-259(668)-258(A.D.)-259(Putta)-258(died,)-261(and)-258(that)-259(one)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Tyrhtel)-250(succeeded)-250(him,)-250(and)-250(was)-250(followed)-250(by)-250(Torhtere.)]TJ 11.956 -14.094 Td[(Wahlstod,)-359(A.D.)-337(731,)-359(the)-337(next)-337(Bishop,)-359(is)-337(referred)-337(to)-337(by)-338(both)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Florence)-383(of)-383(Worcester)-383(and)-383(William)-383(of)-383(Malmsbury,)-416(as)-383(well)-383(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bede.)-310(We)-270(also)-270(hear)-269(of)-270(him)-270(in)-270(the)-270(writings)-270(of)-270(Cuthbert,)-275(who)-270(fol-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(lowed)-236(him)-235(in)-236(736.)-245(Cuthbert)-236(relates)-235(in)-236(some)-235(verses)-236(that)-236(Wahlstod)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(began)-332(the)-332(building)-332(of)-332(a)-332(great)-332(and)-332(magnificent)-332(cross,)-353(which)-332(he,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cuthbert,)-250(completed.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td[(Cuthbert)-349(died,)-374(A.D.)-349(758,)-373(and)-349(was)-349(followed)-349(by)-349(Podda,)-374(A.D.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(746.)-537(The)-345(names)-346(of)-345(these)-346(early)-345(Bishops)-346(cannot)-346(all)-345(be)-346(regarded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-271(certain,)-277(and)-272(their)-271(dates)-272(are,)-276(in)-272(many)-271(cases,)-277(only)-272(approximate.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Some)-278(o)-1(f)-278(them)-278(may)-279(have)-278(been)-279(merely)-278(assistants)-279(or)-278(suffragans)-279(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-250(Bishops)-250(of)-250(Hereford.)]TJ 11.956 -14.094 Td[(The)-217(remaining)-217(Bishops)-217(of)-217(Hereford,)-223(prior)-217(to)-217(the)-217(Conquest,)-224(we)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(give)-265(in)-265(the)-265(same)-265(order)-266(as)-265(the)-265(Rev.)-295(H.)-265(W.)-265(Phillott)-265(in)-265(his)-266(valuable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(little)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 22.735 0 Td[(Diocesan)-250(History)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 76.658 0 Td[(.)]TJ -87.437 -14.095 Td[(A.D.)-250(758,)-250(Hecca.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(777,)-250(Aldberht.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(781,)-250(Esne.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +542 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 543 0 R +/Resources 541 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +544 0 obj << +/D [542 0 R /XYZ 327.401 408.145 null] +>> endobj +541 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +548 0 obj << +/Length 3301 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(102Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(793,)-250(Cedmand)-250(\050doubtful\051.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(796,)-250(Edulf.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(798,)-250(Uttel.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(803,)-250(Wulfheard.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(824,)-250(Beonna.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(825,)-250(Eadulf)-250(\050doubtful\051.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(833,)-250(Cedda.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(836,)-250(Eadulf.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(838,)-250(Cuthwulf.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(866,)-250(Deorlaf.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(868,)-250(Ethelbert.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(888,)-250(Cynemund.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(895,)-250(Athelstane)-250(I.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(901,)-250(Edgar.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(930,)-250(Tidhelm.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(935,)-250(Wulfhelm.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(941,)-250(Elfric.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(966,)-250(Ethelwolf.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1016,)-327(Athelstane)-311(II.:)-372(he)-311(rebuilt)-312(the)-311(cathedral)-311("from)-311(the)-312(founda-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(tions";)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 28.702 3.959 Td[(9)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.142 -3.959 Td[(but)-241(also)-240(saw)-241(it)-240(destroyed)-241(in)-240(a)-241(raid)-241(of)-240(the)-241(Welsh)-240(and)-241(Irish)]TJ -35.844 -13.549 Td[(under)-250(Elfgar.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1056,)-250(Leofgar,)-250(slain)-250(in)-250(a)-250(fight)-250(with)-250(the)-250(Welsh.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -17.1 Td[(Walter)-279(of)-280(Lorraine)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 89.712 0 Td[(,)-287(A.D.)-279(1061-1079.)-338(The)-279(diocese)-280(had)-279(been)]TJ -101.668 -13.549 Td[(administered)-276(for)-276(the)-275(last)-276(four)-276(years)-276(by)-275(the)-276(Bishop)-276(of)-276(Worcester,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([093])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(when)-410(Queen)-411(Edith's)-410(chaplain,)-450(a)-410(foreigner)-411(by)-410(birth,)-450(Walter)-411(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lorraine,)-323(was)-308(appointed.)-424(Beyond)-308(a)-308(probably)-308(satirical)-309(reference)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-423(William)-423(of)-424(Malmsbury,)-466(all)-423(that)-424(is)-423(known)-423(of)-423(Walter)-423(is)-424(an)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(account)-250(of)-250(a)-250(discreditable)-250(death.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -17.099 Td[(Robert)-284(de)-284(Losinga)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.801 0 Td[(,)-292(A.D.)-284(1079-1095.)-352(A)-284(man)-284(of)-284(much)-284(learn-)]TJ -98.757 -13.55 Td[(ing)-307(and)-307(ability.)-422(During)-307(his)-307(episcopate,)-322(according)-307(to)-307(William)-308(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Malmsbury,)-241(the)-238(cathedral)-238(was)-239(rebuilt)-238(after)-239(the)-238(pattern)-238(of)-239(Charle-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(magne's)-345(church)-346(at)-345(Aix-la-Chapelle.)-537(In)-345(his)-345(time)-346(also)-345(Walter)-346(de)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 73.974 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -76.564 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 99.77 69.951 Td[(9)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td[(Anglo-Saxon)-250(Chronicle.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +547 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 548 0 R +/Resources 546 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +549 0 obj << +/D [547 0 R /XYZ 374.173 202.993 null] +>> endobj +546 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +553 0 obj << +/Length 3119 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(103)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(Lacy)-320(built)-320(the)-320(Church)-320(of)-320(St.)-460(Peter)-320(at)-320(Hereford.)-460(He)-320(was)-320(a)-320(keen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(man)-399(of)-398(business,)-436(and)-399(it)-399(has)-398(been)-399(suggested)-399(that)-398(he)-399(was)-399(open)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-467(bribery,)-520(but)-467(this)-467(accusation)-466(is)-467(hardly)-466(compatible)-467(with)-467(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(intimate)-299(companionship)-299(with)-300(the)-299(high-minded)-299(Wulstan,)-312(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-438(Worcester,)-484(the)-438(date)-437(of)-438(whose)-438(death,)-484(January)-438(19,)-484(1095,)-485(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(included)-250(in)-250(the)-250(calendar)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Hereford)-250(Service-Book.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 435.883 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -154.433 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 392.9986 0 0 cm +/Im34 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -281.45 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 262.447 Td[(A)-237(GARGOYLE)-237(IN)-236(THE)-237(CLOISTERS.)-237(DRAWN)-237(BY)-237(A.)-237(HUGH)]TJ 120.161 -13.55 Td[(FISHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 243.301 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -243.301 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 58.727 215.489 Td[(Gerard)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 34.538 0 Td[(,)-571(A.D.)-507(1096-1101.)-1021(Three)-507(days)-507(after)-507(the)-507(body)-507(of)]TJ -46.494 -13.549 Td[(William)-316(Rufus)-315(had)-316(been)-315(brought)-316(from)-315(the)-316(forest)-315(to)-316(Winchester)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-399(Purkiss,)-436(the)-399(charcoal)-399(burner,)-436(Gerard,)-436(who)-399(was)-399(the)-399(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-322(Winchester's)-321(nephew,)-339(assiste)-1(d)-321(at)-322(the)-321(coronation)-322(of)-321(Henry)-322(I.,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(for)-354(which)-355(service)-354(it)-354(was)-354(said)-354(he)-355(was)-354(promised)-354(the)-354(first)-355(vacant)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(archiepiscopal)-355(see.)-565(The)-355(King)-355(tried)-355(to)-355(evade)-355(the)-355(bargain)-355(a)-355(few)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(years)-295(later)-296(by)-295(promising)-295(to)-295(increase)-296(the)-295(Hereford)-295(income)-295(to)-296(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(value)-220(of)-220(that)-220(at)-221(York,)-226(but)-220(Gerard)-220(carried)-220(the)-220(day)-220(and)-220(obtained)-221(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(promotion.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([094])]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -279.068 -13.856 Td[(Reynelm)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 41.203 0 Td[(,)-284(A.D.)-277(1107-1115,)-283(Chancellor)-277(to)-277(Queen)-277(Matilda;)-291(he)]TJ -53.158 -13.549 Td[(resigned)-231(his)-231(appointment)-231(as)-230(soon)-231(as)-231(it)-231(was)-231(conferred,)-235(on)-231(account)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-246(the)-247(King's)-246(quarrel)-246(with)-247(Anselm)-246(on)-246(the)-247(question)-246(of)-246(inve)-1(stiture,)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +552 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 553 0 R +/Resources 551 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +550 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 393 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 555 0 R] +/Length 125760 +>> +stream +w3{:}1>?WwzNT?wiw>iZm?awqwWiW>csn;?s?MZ[%s?u5??Rտ{^9;wR}!35?sYUf75wg}s]d}fn?{;:3{9iwww=&Sw=Q-q-_[y{Ysw3www,=۷ww6Dg+~NSws;=?{[sw=5sS[[q#!??=Yww{3w(wHLH"꣱]=k.W{*7~ʗ]{9۷3?y +%EdL*?k]vsdn;w?s=>s$.N37ު}SwwsSu}V +}ڷ%>ww=}=us +{m숈 +1<(bמmu_}g7a?5]D!9k~D +b5TEwi{{ӽ77;3}[wՙyHi$,.,fI{l?u5n,Nު.qd3vha".LSBhUѿ7]yi$Bο16ZW3 +@(w]wse1]=iu37}yy1""!쪭}^w7Ԉ=U!~kڙ#=w*wd1>{gѽ!^q=vVۑbwue6(_y2e7yyA<>ws;5*iEh +̈">"?f[~waS9>{}u=?u*>h +(-5{ʣq?ٵզ1ƚRB +w~_W;}^QQ}SU +wq?}LC7{9w^;(?=}Hws^7?uw3;;;f]9lYls=a3IZ11<ADR-y?_#{z?6~f%yj}{{;w?3;;ns*Ąswwsläc=1ml7h$Ljh~_?uWTJ?~dwYqW;s;u?_ +s!b5yc1F5is6 +HI +^5[6eZ$F +SٕH)`@" +?dF7ѿ:{=sy=7>{; +,nJn;~&^~5];?u(HHcS{__?_}֚R +bULl##nN]91M?{@ +, +mw^z +W1$Hw?{w_;^]~Q&7{u7{ww};;wqY[UURb@mc[#iSʨH@ȌHe{=q?eٗw_u?6ƻu"JWV*eny.s;ԌB5Swq2YHymvy@Ƭ]C^;(K1bȀi;b[?e:3wA5}UuWue}} +s&W9sY7{]Uٿww{}9?>@,BL, +{%wֿw7;{W۷w}wlJ1id + +@ + + +a +kW7w?[{l7bj( +і+v]?;?#7{^Ss).!( +l̄FZkU<M?u7y9wLwƓc)yyB}:NYZ?>7;j@)3TȀ + +=bfJ6Xc{һU+}h""_];<!j_}&]5{7Ve۽yja^R+]s1{h,["+> +endobj +555 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +554 0 obj << +/D [552 0 R /XYZ 46.771 104.728 null] +>> endobj +551 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im34 550 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +558 0 obj << +/Length 4501 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(104Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(was)-199(banished)-199(for)-198(six)-199(years,)-209(and)-199(was)-198(only)-199(consecrated)-199(in)-199(1107.)-233(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-286(said)-286(to)-286(have)-286(been)-287(the)-286(founder)-286(of)-286(the)-286(hospital)-286(of)-286(St.)-359(Ethelbert,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-406(continued)-406(the)-407(work)-406(in)-406(the)-406(Cathedral)-406(begun)-406(by)-406(Robert)-407(de)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Losinga.)-753(He)-417(regulated)-418(the)-417(establishment)-418(of)-417(prebendaries)-418(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(canons)-250(living)-250(under)-250(a)-250(rule.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Geoffrey)-312(de)-312(Clive)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 83.144 0 Td[(,)-327(A.D.)-312(1115-1119.)-436(During)-311(the)-312(latter)-312(years)]TJ -95.1 -13.549 Td[(of)-395(this)-394(episcopate,)-431(a)-395(question)-394(of)-395(jurisdiction)-394(over)-395(the)-395(districts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-278(Ergyng)-278(and)-277(Ewias,)-285(which)-278(had)-278(begun)-277(in)-278(the)-278(previous)-278(century,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-278(revive)-1(d)-278(between)-278(the)-279(Bishop)-278(of)-279(Llandaff)-278(and)-279(the)-278(Bishops)-279(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Hereford)-250(and)-250(St.)-250(David's.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Richard)-373(de)-373(Capella)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 92.989 0 Td[(,)-404(A.D.)-373(1120-1127,)-404(King's)-373(chaplain)-373(and)]TJ -104.945 -13.549 Td[(keeper)-202(of)-203(the)-202(Great)-203(Seal)-202(under)-203(the)-202(Chancellor.)-234(He)-203(helped)-202(to)-203(build)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-250(Hereford)-250(a)-250(bridge)-250(over)-250(the)-250(Wye.)]TJ 11.956 -16.186 Td[(During)-317(his)-318(episcopate)-317(the)-317(Royal)-317(Charter)-318(was)-317(granted)-317(for)-318(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(annual)-323(holding)-323(of)-322(a)-323(three)-323(days')-323(fair)-322(\050increased)-323(to)-323(nine)-323(days)-323(lat-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(er\051)-347(commencing)-347(on)-347(the)-346(evening)-347(of)-347(the)-347(19th)-347(of)-347(May,)-371(called)-347(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Ethelbert's)-250(Day.)]TJ 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Nine-tenths)-310(of)-310(the)-310(profits)-309(of)-310(this)-310(fair)-310(went)-310(to)-310(the)-310(Bishop)-310(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-262(rest)-262(to)-263(the)-262(Canons)-262(of)-262(the)-262(Cathedral.)-287(The)-262(bishop's)-262(bailiff)-263(held)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-278(court)-277(within)-278(the)-278(palace)-278(precincts,)-284(with)-278(pillory)-278(and)-277(stocks.)-334(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(bishop)-279(also)-278(had)-279(a)-279(gaol)-278(for)-279(the)-279(incarceration)-278(of)-279(offenders)-279(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-250(rights)-250(during)-250(fair-time.)]TJ 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Tolls)-299(were)-298(levied)-299(at)-299(each)-299(gate)-298(of)-299(the)-299(city.)-396(The)-299(suspension)-299(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(civic)-240(authority)-240(during)-240(fair-time)-239(was)-240(for)-240(centuries)-240(a)-240(source)-240(of)-240(fre-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(quent)-281(quarrels.)-343(As)-281(late)-281(as)-281(the)-281(eighteenth)-281(century)-282(a)-281(ballad-singer)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(was)-250(punished)-250(by)-250(the)-250(bishop's)-250(officers.)]TJ 11.956 -16.186 Td[(The)-338(wreck)-337(of)-338(the)-338("White)-338(Ship")-337(occurred)-338(during)-338(this)-338(episco-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(pate)-357(\050Nov.)-572(25th,)-384(1120\051,)-384(and)-357(one)-358(of)-357(the)-357(victims)-357(was)-358(Geoffrey,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Archdeacon)-250(of)-250(Hereford.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Robert)-197(de)-198(Bethune)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.727 0 Td[(,)-208(A.D.)-198(1131-1148,)-208(had)-197(become)-198(prior)-197(of)-198(his)]TJ -98.683 -13.549 Td[(monastery)-199(at)-198(his)-199(native)-198(place)-199(of)-199(Bethune,)-209(in)-198(French)-199(Flanders,)-209(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(thence)-289(had)-289(gone)-289(to)-290(Llanthony,)-299(a)-289(priory)-289(in)-289(a)-289(glen)-289(of)-289(the)-290(Hatteral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hills)-250(in)-250(the)-250(disputed)-250(district)-250(of)-250(Ewias.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +557 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 558 0 R +/Resources 556 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +556 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +561 0 obj << +/Length 4522 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(105)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(When)-374(later)-375(on)-374(the)-374(country)-375(was)-374(torn)-375(and)-374(despoiled)-374(with)-375(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(bitter)-210(struggle)-210(for)-210(the)-210(Crown,)-218(Bishop)-210(Robert,)-218(who)-210(was)-211(a)-210(personal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(friend)-249(of)-249(H)-1(enry,)-249(Bishop)-249(of)-249(Winchester,)-250(the)-249(King's)-249(brother,)-250(sided)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(with)-250(Stephen.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([095])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.368 Td[(Hereford)-342(was)-342(seized)-343(near)-342(the)-342(beginning)-342(of)-342(the)-342(campaign)-343(by)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(Geoffrey)-271(de)-271(Talebot,)-277(and)-271(held)-271(by)-271(him)-272(for)-271(four)-271(or)-271(five)-271(weeks)-272(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-310(Empress)-309(Matilda.)-428(It)-310(was)-309(then)-310(captured)-309(by)-310(Stephen,)-324(and)-310(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(victory)-303(celebrated)-303(in)-303(the)-303(cathedral)-303(on)-303(Whitsunday)-304(\050A.D.)-303(1138\051,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(when)-304(the)-303(King)-304(attended)-303(mass)-304(wearing)-304(his)-303(crown,)-317(and)-304(seated,)-317(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-250(said,)-250(in)-250(the)-250(old)-250(chair)-250(described)-250(in)-250(an)-250(earlier)-250(chapter.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(In)-421(1139,)-464(the)-421(Empress's)-421(army)-421(again)-422(attacked)-421(Hereford,)-464(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(seizing)-284(the)-285(cathedral,)-292(drove)-285(out)-284(the)-284(clergy,)-293(fortified)-284(it,)-293(and)-285(used)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-234(as)-233(a)-234(vantage)-233(ground)-234(from)-233(which)-234(to)-233(attack)-234(the)-234(castle.)-244(The)-234(tower)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-325(used)-324(as)-325(a)-325(platform,)-343(from)-325(which)-325(missiles)-324(were)-325(thrown,)-344(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-418(nave)-417(as)-418(a)-417(stable;)-501(while)-418(a)-417(trench)-418(and)-418(rampart)-417(was)-418(carried)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(across)-250(the)-250(graveyard.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Bishop)-315(Robert)-315(was)-316(present)-315(at)-315(Winchester)-315(when)-315(the)-316(Empress)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(was)-192(accepted)-191(there)-192(by)-192(the)-191(clergy,)-204(and)-192(returned)-191(thence)-192(to)-192(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-192(purify)-191(the)-192(cathedral.)-231(He)-191(died)-192(at)-192(Chalons)-191(of)-192(a)-192(disease)-192(contracted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(while)-250(attending)-250(a)-250(council)-250(of)-250(Pope)-250(Eugenius)-250(III.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(The)-288(Pope)-288(d)-1(ecided)-288(that)-288(his)-288(body)-289(should)-288(be)-288(taken)-288(to)-289(Hereford,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-336(it)-335(was)-336(enclosed)-335(in)-336(the)-335(hide)-336(of)-336(an)-335(ox)-336(for)-335(the)-336(journey.)-507(Both)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(at)-245(Canterbury)-245(and)-244(at)-245(London)-245(were)-244(great)-245(demonstrations)-245(of)-245(grief,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(which)-374(were)-375(again)-374(repeated)-374(at)-374(Ross,)-405(and)-375(on)-374(a)-374(still)-374(larger)-375(scale)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(at)-332(Hereford.)-496(Bishop)-333(Robert)-332(was)-332(undoubtedly)-332(a)-332(great)-332(man,)-353(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-359(reputation)-359(for)-359(fine)-359(character,)-387(bravery,)-386(and)-359(ability)-359(was)-360(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(deserved.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Gilbert)-351(Foliot)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 65.036 0 Td[(,)-376(A.D.)-350(1148-1163,)-376(the)-351(next)-351(Bishop,)-375(had)-351(been)]TJ -76.991 -13.55 Td[(consecrated)-485(as)-484(Abbot)-485(of)-485(St.)-954(Peter's,)-543(Gloucester,)-544(by)-485(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Robert,)-309(with)-296(whom)-297(he)-297(had)-297(contracted)-297(an)-297(early)-297(friendship)-297(as)-297(far)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(back)-250(as)-250(1139.)]TJ 11.955 -14.367 Td[(On)-431(the)-431(death)-431(of)-431(Bishop)-431(Robert,)-476(he)-431(was)-431(consecrated)-431(at)-431(St.)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td[(Omer.)-411(He)-304(assisted)-304(at)-304(the)-303(consecration)-304(of)-304(Becket)-304(at)-303(Canter)-1(bury,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-276(the)-277(next)-276(year)-277(was)-276(transferred)-277(to)-276(the)-277(See)-276(of)-277(London.)-329(He)-277(was)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +560 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 561 0 R +/Resources 559 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +562 0 obj << +/D [560 0 R /XYZ 46.771 475.16 null] +>> endobj +559 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +565 0 obj << +/Length 4688 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(106Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(followed)-277(by)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 55.732 0 Td[(Robert)-277(of)-277(Maledon)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 89.06 0 Td[(,)-284(A.D.)-276(1163-1168)-1(,)-283(said)-277(to)-277(have)]TJ -144.792 -13.549 Td[(been)-250(remarkably)-250(wise.)]TJ 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Amongst)-358(his)-358(pupils)-357(he)-358(numbered)-358(John)-358(of)-357(Salisbury)-1(.)-573(He)-358(at-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tended)-362(the)-361(council)-362(of)-362(Clarendon,)-389(A.D.)-362(1162,)-390(and)-361(in)-362(1164)-362(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(present)-316(at)-315(the)-316(meeting)-315(at)-316(Northampton)-316(between)-315(Becket)-316(and)-316(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(King.)]TJ 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Such)-299(was)-299(the)-299(fury)-298(and)-299(importance)-299(of)-299(the)-299(Becket)-299(controversy)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(that)-281(even)-281(distant)-281(Hereford)-281(was)-281(entangled)-281(with)-281(it.)-344(Two)-281(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishops)-271(took)-270(part)-271(in)-271(the)-271(quarrel,)-275(and)-271(it)-271(was)-270(thr)-1(ough)-270(this)-271(that)-271(the)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([096])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(see)-250(continued)-250(vacant)-250(for)-250(six)-250(years)-250(after)-250(Bishop)-250(Robert's)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Notwithstanding)-192(the)-192(rigor)-1(ous)-192(order)-192(of)-192(Henry)-193(VIII.,)-203(A.D.)-193(1538,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(for)-292(the)-293(destruction)-292(of)-292(all)-292(images)-293(and)-292(pictures)-292(of)-292(Bishop)-293(Becket,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(there)-416(still)-416(existed)-415(in)-416(the)-416(cathedral,)-457(till)-416(late)-416(in)-416(the)-416(seventeenth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(century,)-515(a)-463(wall)-462(painting)-462(of)-462(the)-463(Archbishop,)-515(and)-462(even)-462(yet)-463(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-354(north-east)-355(transept)-354(there)-354(remains)-354(a)-354(figure)-355(of)-354(him)-354(in)-354(one)-355(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-431(windows)-432(in)-431(good)-431(preservation.)-794(The)-431(enamelled)-431(chasse)-432(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reliquary,)-290(with)-282(scenes)-282(of)-282(Becket's)-282(murder)-282(and)-282(entombment,)-290(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(its)-225(dark)-225(but)-225(doub)-1(tful)-225(stain,)-230(has)-225(already)-225(been)-225(described)-225(among)-226(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(treasures)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Some)-305(four)-304(miles)-305(from)-305(Hereford)-305(is)-304(yet)-305(another)-305(memorial)-305(still)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(remaining)-334(in)-334(a)-335(well-preserved)-334(window)-334(of)-334(painted)-334(glass)-334(at)-335(Cre-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(denhill,)-282(a)-275(part)-276(of)-275(which)-275(represents)-276(the)-275(murdered)-275(Becket.)-327(Lastly,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-282(festival)-282(of)-282(the)-283(translation)-282(of)-282(St.)-346(Thomas)-282(of)-282(Canterbury,)-291(July)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(7,)-250(is)-250(still)-250(included)-250(in)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(calendar.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.856 Td[(Robert)-193(Foliot)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 62.094 0 Td[(,)-204(A.D.)-193(1174-1186,)-205(had)-193(been)-193(a)-193(friend)-193(of)-193(Becket's,)]TJ -74.05 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(may)-250(have)-250(had)-250(some)-250(share)-250(in)-250(his)-250(education.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.857 Td[(William)-165(de)-165(Vere)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 74.499 0 Td[(,)-182(A.D.)-165(1186-1199,)-182(removed)-165(the)-165(apsidal)-165(termi-)]TJ -86.455 -13.549 Td[(nation)-233(at)-234(the)-233(east)-233(end)-234(of)-233(the)-233(cathedral,)-237(and)-233(is)-234(said)-233(to)-233(have)-234(erected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chapels,)-250(since)-250(replaced)-250(by)-250(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel)-250(and)-250(its)-250(vestibule.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Giles)-396(de)-396(Braose)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 75.306 0 Td[(,)-433(A.D.)-396(1200-1215,)-432(a)-396(stubborn)-396(opponent)-397(of)]TJ -87.262 -13.549 Td[(King)-250(John.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.857 Td[(Hugh)-367(de)-368(Mapenor)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 88.023 0 Td[(,)-397(A.D.)-367(1216-1219,)-397(received)-367(his)-368(appoint-)]TJ -99.979 -13.549 Td[(ment)-242(by)-241(the)-242(influence)-241(of)-242(the)-241(papal)-242(legate,)-243(who,)-243(after)-242(King)-242(John's)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +564 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 565 0 R +/Resources 563 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 545 0 R +>> endobj +566 0 obj << +/D [564 0 R /XYZ 319.856 405.167 null] +>> endobj +563 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +569 0 obj << +/Length 4627 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(107)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(submission,)-386(claimed)-358(the)-359(right)-358(of)-359(nomination)-358(to)-359(all)-358(vacant)-359(sees)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(benefices.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Hugh)-386(Foliot)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 57.557 0 Td[(,)-420(A.D.)-386(1219-1234,)-420(founded)-386(the)-386(Hospital)-386(of)-387(St.)]TJ -69.513 -13.549 Td[(Katherine)-429(at)-430(Ledbury,)-474(in)-429(which)-430(still)-429(hangs)-429(a)-430(portrait)-429(of)-430(him,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(painted)-421(from)-421(an)-421(older)-421(picture.)-763(A)-421(tooth)-421(of)-421(St.)-764(Ethelbert)-421(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(presented)-348(to)-348(the)-348(cathedral)-348(during)-348(his)-348(episcopacy.)-545(He)-348(endowed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-358(Chapels)-357(of)-358(St.)-573(Mary)-357(Magdalene)-358(and)-358(St.)-572(Katherine,)-385(in)-358(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ancient)-299(building)-300(adjoining)-299(the)-300(Bishop's)-299(palace,)-312(destroyed)-299(in)-300(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(eighteenth)-250(century.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Ralph)-434(de)-434(Maydenstan)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 106.449 0 Td[(,)-480(A.D.)-434(1234-1239,)-480(presented)-434(to)-434(the)]TJ -118.405 -13.549 Td[(see)-348(a)-349(house)-348(in)-348(Fish)-348(Street)-349(Hill,)-373(London,)-372(as)-349(a)-348(residence)-348(for)-349(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(bishops)-336(when)-336(in)-336(the)-336(metropolis.)-508(He)-336(also)-336(made)-336(various)-336(gifts)-336(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-280(cathedral,)-287(the)-279(chapter,)-287(and)-280(the)-280(college)-279(of)-280(vicars)-280(choral.)-339(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-334(was)-334(one)-334(of)-333(the)-334(commissioners)-334(to)-334(settle)-334(the)-334(marriage)-334(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Henry)-250(III.)-250(with)-250(Eleanor)-250(of)-250(Provence.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([097])]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.368 Td[(Peter)-324(of)-325(Savoy)-324(\050Aquablanca\051)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 136.057 0 Td[(,)-343(A.D.)-324(1240-1268,)-343(a)-324(native)-325(of)]TJ -148.012 -13.549 Td[(Aqua)-214(Bella,)-222(near)-214(Chamb\351ry,)-222(whose)-214(appointment)-215(was)-214(an)-214(insta)-1(nce)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-330(the)-329(preference)-330(Henry)-330(III.)-330(showed)-329(for)-330(foreigners.)-489(One)-330(of)-330(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(most)-430(unpopular)-430(men)-431(in)-430(England;)-520(he)-431(was)-430(hand)-430(in)-430(glove)-431(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-404(weak-minded,)-443(waxen-hearted)-405(King)-404(in)-405(schemes)-404(for)-404(mo)-1(ney)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(getting.)]TJ 11.955 -14.367 Td[(Bishop)-476(Aquablanca)-476(probably)-475(built)-476(the)-476(graceful)-476(north-west)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(transept)-329(of)-329(the)-329(cathedral,)-348(containing)-329(the)-329(shrine)-329(under)-329(which)-329(lie)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-227(remains)-227(of)-228(his)-227(nephew,)-232(a)-227(Dean)-227(of)-227(Hereford,)-232(together)-227(with)-228(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(own,)-338(except)-321(the)-321(heart.)-461(This)-321(was)-321(carried,)-338(as)-321(he)-320(had)-321(requested)-321(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(should)-250(be,)-250(to)-250(the)-250(church)-250(he)-250(had)-250(founded)-250(in)-250(his)-250(native)-250(place.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -14.367 Td[(John)-250(de)-250(Breton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 71.52 0 Td[(,)-250(or)-250(Bruton,)-250(A.D.)-250(1268-1275.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -71.52 -14.368 Td[(Thomas)-384(de)-384(Cantilupe)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 102.938 0 Td[(,)-417(A.D)-1(.)-384(1275-1282.)-652(Born)-384(A.D.)-384(1220,)]TJ -114.893 -13.549 Td[(he)-357(showed,)-383(as)-357(a)-356(child,)-384(unusual)-356(religious)-357(zeal,)-383(was)-357(educated)-357(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Oxford)-305(and)-305(Paris,)-319(and)-305(for)-305(some)-305(years)-305(filled)-305(the)-305(office)-305(of)-305(C)-1(han-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cellor)-316(of)-316(England)-316(at)-316(the)-315(choice)-316(of)-316(the)-316(barons.)-448(This)-316(post)-316(he)-316(lost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(on)-260(the)-261(death)-260(of)-261(Simon)-260(de)-260(Montfort.)-282(When)-260(he)-260(was)-261(elected)-260(by)-261(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Chapter)-372(of)-371(Hereford)-372(to)-372(fill)-371(the)-372(episcopal)-372(chair)-371(on)-372(De)-372(Breton's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(death)-250(he)-250(was)-250(only)-250(persuaded)-250(to)-250(accept)-250(it)-250(with)-250(difficulty.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +568 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 569 0 R +/Resources 567 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +570 0 obj << +/D [568 0 R /XYZ 46.771 324.472 null] +>> endobj +567 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +574 0 obj << +/Length 4422 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(108Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(Bishop)-426(Cantilupe)-426(was)-427(renowned)-426(for)-426(his)-426(extreme)-426(piety)-427(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(devotional)-273(habits.)-320(In)-274(a)-273(dispute)-273(concerning)-274(the)-273(chace)-273(of)-274(Colwall,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(near)-180(Malvern)-179(Forest,)-194(from)-180(which)-180(was)-179(derived)-180(the)-180(Bishop's)-180(supply)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-213(game,)-221(he)-213(maintained)-214(successfully)-213(the)-213(episcopal)-214(rights.)-237(He)-214(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(also)-217(triumphant)-217(in)-217(a)-218(more)-217(important)-217(quarrel)-217(with)-217(the)-217(Welsh)-218(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Llewellyn)-250(about)-250(the)-250(wrongful)-250(appropriation)-250(of)-250(three)-250(manors.)]TJ 11.956 -16.626 Td[(When)-342(Lord)-342(Clifford)-342(was)-341(in)-342(trouble)-342(for)-342(plundering)-342(his)-342(cattle)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-289(maltreating)-289(his)-289(tenants,)-298(Bishop)-289(Cantilupe)-289(inflicted)-289(personal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(chastisement)-332(upon)-331(him)-332(with)-331(a)-332(rod)-331(in)-332(the)-331(cathedral.)-495(The)-332(clergy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(no)-253(less)-254(than)-253(laymen)-254(did)-253(he)-253(subdue,)-254(appealing)-254(when)-253(necessary)-254(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Pope.)]TJ 11.956 -16.626 Td[(In)-510(a)-509(quarrel)-510(arising)-509(out)-510(of)-509(a)-510(matrimonial)-510(case,)-574(in)-510(which)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-328(defendant)-328(appealed)-329(to)-328(Canterbury)-328(against)-328(a)-328(sentence)-328(of)-329(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sub-dean)-413(of)-413(Hereford,)-454(he)-413(was)-413(at)-413(last)-413(excommunicated)-414(by)-413(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Archbishop)-339(for)-339(refusing)-339(to)-339(go)-338(to)-339(discuss)-339(the)-339(affair)-339(with)-339(him)-339(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lambeth.)-320(At)-273(Rome)-274(he)-273(obtained)-273(a)-274(favourable)-273(decree,)-279(but)-273(died)-274(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Tuscany)-250(on)-250(the)-250(homeward)-250(journey.)]TJ 11.956 -16.626 Td[(As)-258(already)-259(described,)-261(his)-258(remains)-259(were)-258(finally)-259(laid)-258(with)-259(great)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(pomp)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([098])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -16.625 Td[(Five)-241(years)-241(later)-241(the)-241(bones)-241(of)-241(Bishop)-241(Cantilupe)-241(were)-241(moved)-241(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(the)-334(Chapel)-335(of)-334(St.)-503(Katherine,)-356(in)-334(the)-334(north-west)-335(transept.)-503(Twice)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(more)-263(were)-263(they)-263(moved,)-266(finally)-263(resting)-262(in)-263(the)-263(same)-263(Chapel)-263(of)-263(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Katherine.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.626 Td[(Richard)-396(Swinfield)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.144 0 Td[(,)-432(A.D.)-396(1283-1316,)-432(the)-395(next)-396(Bishop,)-432(had)]TJ -98.1 -13.549 Td[(been)-269(Bishop)-268(Cantilupe's)-269(devoted)-269(chaplain.)-306(He)-268(kept)-269(wisely)-269(aloof)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-305(politics,)-318(but)-305(offered)-305(a)-305(keen)-305(resistance)-305(to)-305(any)-305(infringement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(on)-362(the)-361(rights)-362(of)-362(his)-361(diocese.)-586(Several)-361(boundary)-362(questions)-362(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(settled)-437(by)-438(Bishop)-437(Swinfield,)-484(and)-438(in)-437(1289-90)-437(he)-438(made)-437(a)-438(tour)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(through)-285(his)-284(diocese,)-293(of)-285(which)-284(has)-285(come)-284(down)-285(to)-284(us)-285(a)-284(journal)-285(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(daily)-250(expenses.)]TJ 11.956 -16.626 Td[(Bishop)-287(Swinfield)-288(was)-287(the)-287(probable)-288(builder)-287(of)-287(the)-288(nave-aisles)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(and)-313(two)-312(easternmost)-313(transepts.)-438(In)-312(his)-313(time)-312(the)-313(")]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 213.38 0 Td[(Mappa)-313(Mundi)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 62.799 0 Td[(")]TJ -276.179 -13.549 Td[(came)-250(into)-250(possession)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Chapter.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +573 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 574 0 R +/Resources 572 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +575 0 obj << +/D [573 0 R /XYZ 93.543 262.682 null] +>> endobj +572 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +579 0 obj << +/Length 4759 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(109)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(He)-323(worked)-323(hard)-323(to)-323(obtain)-323(the)-323(Canonisation)-323(of)-324(his)-323(illustrious)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(predecessor,)-219(but)-210(it)-211(was)-210(not)-211(till)-210(four)-211(years)-210(after)-211(his)-210(death)-211(that)-211(Pope)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(John)-271(XXII.)-270(granted)-270(an)-271(act)-270(for)-271(the)-270(purpose.)-312(He)-270(was)-271(buried)-270(in)-271(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Adam)-243(Orleton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 67.492 0 Td[(,)-244(A.D.)-243(1316-1327,)-244(w)-1(as)-242(a)-243(friend)-243(of)-243(Roger)-243(Mor-)]TJ -79.448 -13.549 Td[(timer,)-285(and)-277(consequently)-278(was)-278(opposed)-277(to)-278(Edward)-278(II.)-278(Throughout)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-429(struggle)-428(of)-429(those)-428(many)-429(miserable)-428(years)-429(the)-428(a)-1(ffairs)-428(of)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(diocese)-261(were)-260(dragged)-260(in)-261(the)-260(mire)-261(of)-260(civil)-261(war.)-281(It)-261(was)-260(the)-261(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-362(Hereford)-362(who,)-390(at)-361(Neath)-362(Abbey,)-390(took)-362(the)-362(King,)-390(carried)-362(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-310(Kenilworth,)-324(and)-310(deprived)-309(him)-310(of)-309(the)-310(Great)-309(Seal.)-429(The)-310(Queen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-323(staying)-322(at)-323(Hereford,)-341(and)-322(thither)-323(many)-323(of)-322(the)-323(King's)-323(adher-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ents)-316(were)-317(taken)-316(with)-317(the)-316(Chancellor)-317(and)-316(Hugh)-316(Despenser.)-450(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(last-named)-250(was)-250(hanged)-250(in)-250(the)-250(town,)-250(decapitated,)-250(and)-250(quartered.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Bishop)-243(Adam)-243(showed)-243(much)-243(ability)-243(in)-243(managing)-243(the)-243(affairs)-243(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(the)-309(cathedral.)-426(He)-309(obtained)-308(a)-309(grant)-309(of)-308(revenues)-309(of)-309(two)-309(churches)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-337(Pope)-338(John)-337(XXII.)-337(for)-337(monies)-338(necessary)-337(for)-337(the)-338(dedication)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-274(the)-273(Cantilupe)-274(shrine,)-280(and)-273(also)-274(for)-274(repairs)-273(in)-274(the)-274(cathedral.)-321(He)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(was)-250(followed)-250(on)-250(his)-250(translation)-250(to)-250(Worcester)-250(by)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Thomas)-224(Charleton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 87.291 0 Td[(,)-229(A.D.)-224(1328-1343,)-229(who)-223(was)-224(made)-224(treasur-)]TJ -99.247 -13.549 Td[(er)-263(of)-262(England)-262(in)-263(1329.)-287(In)-263(1337)-262(he)-263(went)-262(to)-263(Ireland)-262(as)-263(chancellor.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(He)-250(died)-250(in)-250(1343.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(John)-381(Trilleck)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 64.171 0 Td[(,)-414(A.D.)-382(1344-1360.)-644(The)-381(Black)-382(Death)-381(reached)]TJ -76.127 -13.549 Td[(Herefordshire)-302(in)-302(1349,)-315(and)-302(Bishop)-302(Trilleck)-302(is)-302(said)-302(to)-303(have)-302(kept)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-286(at)-286(bay)-287(in)-286(the)-286(city)-286(by)-286(a)-286(proces)-1(sion)-286(of)-286(the)-286(shrine)-286(of)-286(the)-287(recently)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(canonised)-250(St.)-250(Thomas)-250(of)-250(Hereford.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Bishop)-309(Trilleck)-309(was)-309(buried)-309(in)-309(the)-310(cathedral,)-323(and)-309(a)-310(fine)-309(brass)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 279.068 0 Td[([099])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td[(effigy)-445(was)-446(placed)-445(on)-446(his)-445(grave.)-836("Gratus,)-495(prudens,)-494(pius")-446(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(among)-406(the)-406(words)-406(which)-406(may)-406(be)-406(still)-406(read)-406(from)-406(the)-406(mutilate)-1(d)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(inscription,)-311(and)-299(they)-298(appear)-299(to)-299(have)-298(had)-299(more)-299(justification)-299(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(rhetoric)-250(of)-250(the)-250(average)-250(epitaph.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -14.367 Td[(Lewis)-330(Charleton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 78.147 0 Td[(,)-351(A.D.)-330(1361-1369,)-351(was)-330(appointed)-331(by)-330(papal)]TJ -90.102 -13.549 Td[(provision.)-812(The)-437(Black)-438(Death)-437(made)-437(a)-438(second)-437(visitation)-437(in)-438(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(first)-298(year)-298(of)-299(his)-298(episcopate,)-310(and)-298(it)-298(was)-299(then)-298(that)-298(the)-298(market)-299(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(removed)-195(to)-195(some)-195(distance)-195(from)-195(the)-195(town)-195(on)-195(the)-195(west.)-232(The)-195("White)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.023 0 Td[([100])]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +578 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 579 0 R +/Resources 577 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +580 0 obj << +/D [578 0 R /XYZ 327.401 175.354 null] +>> endobj +581 0 obj << +/D [578 0 R /XYZ 249.82 66.142 null] +>> endobj +577 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +584 0 obj << +/Length 775 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(110Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -94.191 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -289.61 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 736.9973 0 0 cm +/Im35 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -165.133 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 136.142 146.129 Td[(TOMB)-256(OF)-257(BISHOP)-256(THOS.)-257(CHARLETON.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 140.533 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -101.751 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +583 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 584 0 R +/Resources 582 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +576 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 737 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 255 585 0 R] +/Length 471680 +>> +stream +/?/???///////?/?/?///?/??/??/??//?/?????/??/?//??//?????/????//????/?/??????/??/??/??/?/???????/???/??/??/?/?/????/?/???//???????/?/?????????/?/???/??/?/?/??///??/?/???/?/????/??/??/???/?/??/???????/?????????????/??/??/?/?//?/???/??????/????/?/??/?/???/?/?/?????/?/???/?????/?/?/?/????????//?/?///?/?/?/??/?//?/?/??????/?/?/?///?/??/?////?//?//??/?/?/?/??/????/?/?/??/?????????/?/??/???????????/???????????????/????????/?????????/?/?/?/????/?/?/??/?????????/?/?/???/????/?/??/???????/??5?????/????/???/??????????????/??/?????????/?????????????????/?????//?/??/??????/?????/???/??????/???????/?/?????/??/?//?/????/?/?/?/??????/???/?/?/?/???????/?/?/?/??/?////?////////?/?/?//?????/???//?/?/?/?/????????/??/??/????/???????/?/??/?/????/??/?//??/?/???/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/????/??/??/?????/?/';9='/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/??/?///???/?????/?/?/????????/??/?//?/?/??/?????/?/????/???/?????/?/?????/?//?/??/?/?//??/??//?????/???/?/?/?/?//????/??/?//?/?/?/???/??/?/?///?//?////////?/?/7/?/?///?/???/?/?????/????/?/??/??/??/?/????????/?????????/??????????????/????/?/?/??/?//????/???/?/???/???/?//?/?/????/???????/???/?/??7/7%&6!97?/??/?/?/???/?/???/?/?//?/???/??/??????????????/?/???????//?///?/???/?????/???/?/???????/??/??//?//?/??/???????/?/?/???/?/??/?/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/??/??/??/??/?//?/?///////?//?//?/???/?//??/???/??????/????//?/????????/???????/?/?????????/??/?????/?/??/????????/???????/????/?/???????/??/?/???/??/???????/??/???'-3!5'7
/??/?///?/??????/?////??//???????/??????????/??/?/??/?/?/????/?????/?/??/??/????//???/?/?/??/?/?/?/???/?/?/??????/???????//??/??/?/?//??/?????/????//?/????/?/??//??/?////?/??///?/?/?/?/??/??/???/?/???/??/?????/??????????????/?????????/????????/??/??/????/?/?/??/??/????/?/???/?/???/??/?/?????/???????/???;) +7''). /??????????/?????//?/??????????/????????????/????/?????/?/?//?/???????/????????/??/???/??/???/?/?/??????/????//????/????/???/?/?/????/?????/????/??///?/////?/////?/??/??/?///?????/??/??/???/?/?/???????/?//?????/?????????//?????/??/?????/??????????/?/?/???/???/???//??/???/?/?/?/???/??/??????????/???/???33 -#577; 2&+/?/?/???/??/????????//7/?/?//???/?????/????????/???/?/????????/?/?/??/?/?/??/??/???/?/????/?/??//???/??/?/??/??/??/???/?/?/?/?/??/???/?/??/???///?/?/????/??//??/?///??/?//////?/??//?//?/?/?/??/?/????/??/?/???/??/?/????7/?/?/????/????????/?/????????/???/??/???/?????/???/????/?????/?/?/?/??????????/??/?/???/???/???-335 .''<?/??/??/????/?/??????77//?/??????/????/????????????/???/???/?/??/?/?/???/?/?//?????/?/??/???/?????/?/??///?/??????/?????/????/?/?/??//???/???//??????//??/?/??/??//??/?/?////?/????/?/??/???/??/??/?/????/?/??????/???/?/?/?????/?/???/?????????????????/????/???/?/??????//???/?/?/?????//?/?/?/?/?/?????????????'!9;'/#317!!;/?????????//?/?//?/?/?????/?/???????/????//?????/?///??/?/??/??/??????/???/??/????/???????///?/??/?????///?/??????/?/??/??/????/?/?????/??/?/???/??/???/?/?//?/??/?/?/??/?//?//???/?//?/????/?/???/?/?????????????????????/???????????/???????/???????/???/????/???/????/???/???/???/????????/??/???/?//????/??????/?/
2//3=)7?/7.
/?/?/?????????/?/?////?????/???????/?????/?/????/?/????????//??/??????/??//???/????????/?/????/?/??//??//?/???/?????/???/?/?/?/????/??/??????/???/??/????/?//?/?/??/?/?//?//??????/??/?/??///?????/?????/????????????????/????????/?????/??/???/????/??????/???/?????????????????/???/?????/??/??/??????/???/??????/?????/??/???.='=
7%!7;+:9????????/?/???????/?????/??/'7???/???/??????????????/?/?????/???????/??/?/???/????????/??/?/?/????/?????/??/??/???/???????//????/????/?/??/??/??/???/?//?/?/?????//////?//////?///?/?//?//?????/????/????????????????/?????///?????/??????/?/????/??/?/???/?/??/??/??/?/???/?/????/????/??/?/?/?/?/????/??/?????7
1;931>)//=697/??/?/?????//???/?/???/7/?????/???????????/??/??/??/??//?/??/??/????/?/??????/???/?/?/?////???/???/??/??????/?/??/??????????/????/?/??/?/???//?//?//???//?///?/????/??/??/?/?/??/?/?/?///???/?/?/??/???????????????/?????????????/???/???????/???????????/???????/????????????/??/??/??//?????/?/????/????/??";--=/=1
'/32).???//??/?/?/????/???????????????????????????????//????/???????????/?/?/?????/??????//?/????//????/?/??/?/??????/???????/??/???//?//?/???/?/??//??/?????/?/??///?/?/??/??/??//?/?/??//???????????/????/??/?/?/?????????/??????/??/?????????/?/????/??/????/??????????/???????/?????????/???????/??????/???/?????/2++9-7-//21
52%//?/???????/?/??????????/???/????????????????????/?/???/?????/???/?/??/????????????????/????/??/???/???/??/?/?????/?//????????/??/???/???????????//?/?/?/?///??//?/???/??/?/?/???/???/?????/????????/??/??????????/?/??????????????/????/??????/??/?/?/?/??????/??/??/??/???/????/?/???/?????/???-'55>>7.'/9>)//???/??//??/??/?????/???????????????????????/?????//???/??????????/????/????/?????/????????//?/?//???/??/?/?????/?/?/??/?///??/???/?/?/?/?/////???/??/?/??/?/???/?/??//?/?/??/?/??//?/?/?/???????/?????/??/???/?/???/?/?????????????/????????/????/?????????????/????/?/?????/??/?????/??/?????/????/??/?????????/???/?/?/???/???????%>'=.
)'7/!:>7?/?/?/???/???????????????????/??????????/?????/???????/??/????/???/??/?????/??/??/????/?/?/???/????/??/?//???/??/?????/???/???/??/??/?7/??/???/???/?/????//?/?/?/?////?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?????/?/?/????/??/?/????????/?//?????/?/???/??/?????/?????/??/??/??????/?????//????????/????/????/??????/??/??/???????/??/'+3;#%973:&&2127/?/????/????/??????????/???????/???????????????/????/?//?/??/???????????/?/????/??/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/????/????/???????/?/?/?///?/?/?//?/?????/????/??/???///?//??/?/?/?/?/???/?/?/??/??/????/???/???/??/???????/?????????/????????/?/???//???/?/?/??/???/??/??/?/????/?/?/???/??????/?/??/?/?/?????????/?/?????7; "!213-2.*"??/??/????????/??/??/??????????????????/??/??????/????/??????/?/????/?/???/??/??/?//?/?????//?///???/?????/?/?/?/?/??/??/??///?/?//?????/???/???///?/??/?//??/????/????????????????/??/?/?/?????/???/??????/????/??????????????????????????/?????????/?/???/?/???/???/?/???????/??????//???/???/??//?/53.%;))'/3-'&55 +"/?/?/?????/?/???????????/???/???/?????/??????????????/?/???/?/??????????/??????/????????/???/??/??/?//?/??/?/?//?/???/?//??????/???????/?/?/????/?????/?/?????/???/?/??/?//??/?/?/?/?///?/?/??//?/?/?/?/?????/??????/?????????????/?/??????/?????/??/?/?/?/??????/???/??/???/?/?/???/?//?/??/??????/?/?/????/??/???/???????//?/???/'3$+/,2/:*%>2'/?/??/??/?????????/??/?/???????????????/??????????/????/??/?????????/???/??/????//????/??/??//????/????/?/?/?/????/?/?/?/???/?/???/??/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?//?/?/???/?/??/?/???/?/???//??/??/??????/?/?/??????????/??/?/?????/?????????????????/??/?/?/?/?/?????/?////???/????/???//??/????/?????//????/?':-%8//<:/.8:4
*2/?/?/??/??/????/?????/?/????????/?????????????/?????/?/?/?/??????/???/?????/?//?/???/??/?/??/????/????/??/?/???/?/?/???/?/??/??//??/?/????/?/?/?/?/???/??/??/??/????/?/??//?/?/?/??/?/?/???/??//?/??/?????/???????/?/??/????????????/????/??????/??/??/??/?/??/???????????/?/?/???/?//????????????/?????????/?/?/???/???????/?/???;'#7=*,!,7!
&4%:<;/????/??????/??????/?????????????????????/????/??/???/????/???/???????/??/?/????????/??/?/???//????/??/?/?/????/?/?/???/??/?///?????/???/???/?/??/?/??/?//?//////?/?//??//??/??/??/?/???/???/?//?/????/?/??/?/???/?/?/???/??/????/????/?/????//?/??/?????/???/?/?/?//?/???/?/??//????/?/??????/??/?/?/?/'9/-/+&771,4/?/?//?//???/?/??/????/?/????/????/???/??///??/?/??????????/??/?/??/??/?????//?????/??/????///??/??/?/?/??/??/???/?//??//???/?/??/?/???/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/??//?/??/?//?/??//??/????/?/?/???????/?????????/?/????????/???/?????/??????????/?/?????????????/???/??/??/??/????/?/?/?/??/??/?///??????????????/??????/???/5*/4=,*'?56*:&%//?/?????/??/?????/????/????????/???????????????/???/??/??????/???????/???/?/???/??/?/??????/????/??????//?/??/??/??/??/?/???/??/??/?/????/?/?/?/????/??/?/????/??//?////?/?////?//???/?/?/?/?//???????/?/????/??/??/???????/?/??/??/??/???/????/?/?/????//???/??/????//?/????/???/???/?/?/??/???????/?/?/=5!"
3 +$$<-#<+/3 +::4//??/??/??/??/??/???/?/?//??/?/????/???/???/??/?????/?????/??/???/???????//??/??/????/???/???//?/??//???/?/?/???//??/?/?????//?????/?//?/?/?/?//??/???//?//?/??//?//?/?/?????//??/??/???????/??/??????????/??/???????/????/?/?/??????/?/???/?/??/?/??/??//??/????/?/?/??/?/???//??/????/????/????+ +;6,224,%3=2<!>#/?/??/????/?/??/?/???/?????????????//?/?/??/??/????/????/?/?????/??/?/?/?/???/?/???/?/?/??/?/?????/?/??/??/??/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/??///?//??/??/?//???/?/?/??/????/?/?///????/?/?/?/???/??/?/?/?????????????/?/??/???/?/?????/???????/???/???/???????/??/?????/??/??/?????/????///?/??/?/????/??/????/???/?/??/??????????///957;" +$>='*.// **6>>,;/?/???/??/???????/??//?/?/?/??/?????????????????/?/?/??/?/???/?/??????/?/??/??/?/??????/??/?//?/??/???/?/?/???/???/?/?/?/?/?/????/?????//?/?/?/?/////?/?//?//?//??/??/??//???/?/?/?????/????????????????????????????????/?/????????????/???/??/?????//??/?/???/?/???/????/?????????/??/?????/?????????????/?/??/1;-- + 42;#<><>'??????????/??//??/???????????????????????/?/???/??????/?????????????/????//??/???/???/?/?/?/?????????/?//?/?/??/???/??/?//?????/?/?/?/?/??/?/???/???/?///7??/?//?/?/????//?/?/??/???????/??/?/??????/????/?/????/???/???/?????///???????????/?/??????/???//??/???/?/??????/?/??/?//??/?????/???/????/??/'93/#=9-+
7'5(:7=6> 6 <//???/??/?????/?//?/???///?????????????????????/?//??/???????????/???/??/??/?/?/???????/?//????/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/???????/???/??/?/?/??/??/??/?/??/?/?/??/////??/?//?//??//??/?/?/??//??///???/???/??????????????/???????/????/????/?/??????/?/?/??/??/??/??/??/??/???/????????????/???????/??/??????????/??9+//
)+162*9'
#3.?/??/?/?/?/??/????/?????????????????????/??????/??/???????????????/???/??/?/???????/??????/?/???/??/?/??/????//?//???/????/??????/?/??//??????////////?/?/?/?/??/?//?//?/?//??????????/????/?/????/?????/??/??????????/?/?????/????/??/?????/???/?/??/?/??//?/??????//????//??/????/??/??/??/??//7/1'=#6" +8($,$2
=5#+#5*?//?/?/?//???/?/???/????????/??/????/????/??//?/??/??/??????????/?????//???/?????/??/?/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/????/??????/?/??/??/???/??/??/?/?/????///??/?/?//?/?/??/?/?/?/????????/??????????????????/?????????????/???/??/??/??/??/?/?????/??/??/????????????????/?????/?//????/?/?????/????/??9-/15+2 +!&<$,8!,:
%3'+%
-/?/???//???????/?????/???????/?????/?????????/??????????????/?/???/???/?/??????/?/??????//???/????/?/???/?/??/?/???//???/??/?/?/??/??/??/?/?/???/????/?//?/?//?/????/??/???/??/??/???/????/???/??/??????/??????????/???/?/?????/?/?/???????????/???/???/?//?/?/?/???//??/?????/??/???/?/?////?????/??/?//???/?????9-/;6">
''(8"'//.-5-&&/???????//???/??/????/?????????/????????/????????/???/??????????/??/???/??/???//?/????/?/??/??/??/?//?//?/???/??/???/??????/????????/?/?////?///?/?//?/??/?/?/?//?/?/?//???/???/??????/?????????/???/??????????/???/??/?/?/???/?/???/??/??/??/??/????//??/?/???/???//?/???/??/??/???/??????/?/#'/739 9/<4)?//;4 -9*?/?/?????????/??/??????/??????/?/???????/????/?????/?/??????????????/?/??????/??/???/??/??/??/??//?/?//???/?//??/??/?/??/?/?/??/???/?/??/?/?//????//?/////?/?/?/??/?/??/?/????/??/??/??//??/????/????????/???????????/??/?????????/??????????/????/??????///??//?/?/???????//???/?/??/?????/??/???/????'1
1;4"
97/?4;5'
,8 +--=)&//?????/???????????/?/???????????/??????????/??//????????/???????/???/??/??/???//???/?????????/??/???/?/?/?/???????/???/?????/??/??/??/?//?/??/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/????/??/?/?/????/???/????/???????????????????????????/????/???/?/?/?/????????/????/??/??????/????/?/??/????????/?/??????????????????/???????/
'/) ,9-)7%4>>"3=-"/????????????????????/??/??????????????????/??/??????????????????????????????/??/??/??/?????//?????/?//????/?//??/????/??/???????/??//??/???//???/?/?/????/??//?/?/??/?//??//??/??/?/????????//???/???/????/??/????/????????/??/????????/??????/???/???/?/??//??/?/?//?/?/?/?/???/?/?/???/?/??/??????/??/??/???7#/'&#'-&*//17;(&.4=+
7:67/??????/????/??/???/?/???/????/??????????/?????/?????????/?/??/?/??/???/??????/??????//?//????/????//??/?/?/??/?/??/??????/?/????//??/?/???/?/??/??//?//?//?/??//??/?/????????/?/???/?????????????/???/??????/?/?/??/?????/?/?????/?/??????/???/?/?/?/?/??/???/????/?/??????/???/??/????????????/!++/
+&!>04#37?3(088$8->";??????/??/????????/????????????????/????/?/???????????????/????/?????/????/?/????/?????/??/??/??/?/?/??//?/????/?/???/??/?/??/?/???/???/?/??/???/?/??/////??/?//?/?/?//??/?/?/????/?/??/?/????/?????/?????????/???????????????/??????/????????/???/????/?/???/??//???///?????/?/??/?//????????/??/?/#77/7&3!.0
7.$328853'3-??/????????/?????????/???/????/?/?????????????????????????????/???/?/??/???//?/????//????/?/?/?/?///?/???/?/???/?/????/?/?/?/?//??????/??/?/??/?//????/??/??/?//??///?/?/?/?/???/???????????/??/??/?????/?????/????/??/??/?/?/??/??/??/??????/?//???????????/??/?/?/????/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/???????/????/???/???'/- <04/7(!'5$&!" 3393; +/?/???????/?????/??????????????????????/???/???????????????????/?????/??????//????/???????/???/??/?/?/?/??/???????//?/??/?/?????/??/???/???/?/??//?/?/?//?/?//?/??/?///?/??/??????????????????/???????/???????????????????/????/?????//?????/??/??/?????/?/?????/?//?/??/??/????//?/??/?????/????//??37+/?-"2".
!8'+:('/ $4,) %3.??????/?????????/?/?/?????????/??????????????/??????/?????????????????/?????/?//??/?/?/??/???/??/??/?/???/??/??/??/????/??????/?//??/????/??/?/?/?/?/??/???/?/??/?/?/?//????//???/??????????/????/??/?????????????????????/??/??/?????????/????/????/?/??/??/??/?/????/??/??/?/??/?/???/????/????/???/???/?-
77?'> +
2/, 2$86& - #5>'??/?????/?????/??/?/?????????//???/???????/????????????????????????/?/?/??????/??/??/??????/?/??//???/??????/???/?/?/?/??????/??????????/???/?/??//?///?//??/?//?///?/?/?????/?//?/????//??/?/?//?/??/?????/??/?/?/???/??/?/???//??/??/?/?????/???/?/??/?/?/??/????/??/?/???/???????/???/??/%3+/?/'++ +*5/;*($'- 62<""2:9!"/?????????????/?????????????????/??????????/????/?/????/?/?/??????'/???/?/?/????????/??/?/?//??/?/?/?????/???/????/?/??/?/??/?/?/??/?/?/??/?//?//?//?//??/?/??/?/?/?///???/??/??/??????/???/??????/?????/????????/??????/??/?????/??????????/????/?/?/?/??/?/???/?/??/??///?/??/???/??/?/?/??????/?/??//???/?/?+'?/&"63/>(!3'+.,869#?/?????/??????/?/?/?/??/??/??????/??????/????????????????????????/????????????//?/?????/?/???//??/??/????/?/?/??/?/?//????/?/??/??/?????/??/?????/?/??/??/?/?///?////?/??/?/??????/??????????/???/??/??/?/????/???//???/?/??/???/?//?/?/??/??????//??/???/?/???/??/??//?/???/?/?/???/?????/?????/?/??????/?//3???/?.*3;+$$,88811
#!9%-?/??????????/?/????/?????????????????/?/????//?/?????????/???????/????/?/??/?/?/??/?/???/??????/?????/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/???/?/?????//??/?/??/??/?/???/???/???/?//?/?//7/???/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/??????????/?/??????/???????????/????/????????/??/????//?//?/??/?/????/???/?/???/??/?/????/???/???????/?/??/?/?/?)/???+:-'%:2$<994 +97#
.=#%=)99?????????/?????/???//?/??/??/???/??/????/??????????????????/?????????/????????/????????/??/?/??/?????/?/?/??/?/?/??/????/???/?/???/?/?/?/?//???/?//?/?/?/?/?//?/??/?/?/???/?/?/???????/?/?/??????/??/?/????/???/??????/????????/???/?????/???/??/???/????/???/?/?/?/????/???//????/?/??????/?????/?7;;/??/5.3<*#
4)%$0037'.
!2 /??/?//???/????/??/?/?/?/?????????/????/?/????????????????????/?/???????????????/?/???/????/??/???/??//?///??/?/?/?/???/???/??/????//??/????//??/?/?/??/?//?//?/???////?//?//???/?/???//???/???/????/?/?/?????/??????//??????/?/?????/??/???/???/??////?/?/??//????//?/?/??/??/???/???/??/??/?/?/???/?/?/?.;/?/?///5<:7/2; +0 9"6%
=%%*!/??/??????/??/???/?/?/?/???/??/???????/??????/????????/????/???/?/?/??//????/??/?/??/??????/??/?////?/?//??/?/??/?/???/??/??/?/?/?/?//??/??/?///?///////?/?/?/??//?/?/???/?/??/??/?/???/????????????????/??/?????????/??/?/?/??//??/??/??/???/?///?/??/?/?/?/??//?/?/????/??/??/??//????//??/??/./?)#'!/7$<=//39
= !1/??/????/???/?/??/??/???/?/??/???????//?/?????/??/?/?/??/?????/???????/??????????/??/?????/?/?/??/??/?/????/??/?/?//?//?/??/??/???/?/??/???//?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/?////?/?//?/?/?/?/??/?//?//?/???//???/?/?/????/??//????/?/?//??/?/?/???????/???/???/?/?????/???/?/???//?/??/????/?/??/?//??//??/??????/????/???/???/????/?/?/?7)/?/&=-6>%39/7,2'769-1,/?/???/??/?????????/?/?/??????//?????/?/???????????????????????/????????/?//??/???????/??/????/?/???/?/?///?/??/?/?/?/?/??/???/?/?//???//??//?/?//?/?/?//???/?/?///??/??//?/??/??//?????/?/???????????/?/?????/?/?/?/??/??????/?/??/?/?/??/???/??/?///?//??/??/??/???/????/?//????/?/?/???/?/??/-///?/4, #; +%'3.+
&!!)96,
??/?????/??/?/?/??????/??/?????/????????/??/?????/??/????/??/????/?/?/???????/????/???/??/??/??/?//?/?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?///??/?/?//??/?/?/?/??/?/??///?//////?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?///?????/?/??????/?/??/???/??/??/?/?/???/?/?/???/??????/??/??/?/?/??/?/??//?/?/?/??/??/?/?/????/???/?/?/??????/?//?/???///-/=/?>$(=3")73%1
&-&*9! <?/???????/??/????/?????????/??/????/????????/??/??????????????/???//?/?/??/??????/?/?/?/?/???/????///?//?//???/?/?/???/???/?//??/?/?/??//?//?/??///?//?/???/?/???/?/??/??????????/???/????/??/????/???/???????/????/?/??????????/???/?//??/????/?//?//?/????/?//??/??/?/??????/???/??/??/??//?/3 3/?7!$<9#%//'
92&11) ):2$'/?????/????//?/???/???/???????/?????????/?/????/?/????????????????????/??/????/??/???/?/???/?/?/??/?/?/?//???/???//??/???//?/??/?/????////?//?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/?????/???/?/???/????????/????/??;????/???/??/???//??/???/??/???//?/??????/?/?/?/?/?//?//?/???//??????/????/?????///!;7/7/=94
'$-7= 199)2,1?/??????/??/?/?????/???/???/????????/???????????????????/?????/?/?/??//??/?/?/???/????/??/??/?????/??/?????/?/??/???/?/???/?/?//???/??/??/?/??/??/?/??/?//?/?//?//////??/?/?/?//??/???/???????/????/?????//'/????????/??/????/????/???/?/??????/?/????/??????///?/??/?/?/?/?/????/????/???????/???/??????????/?/?//?/?=///+++//5$ #) +*%)%2*% > !,85?????/??????/?/???/????/????????//??????/??/?/??/?????????????/??????/???/?//????/?????/?/?/???/???/?//?/?/??/??/?/??///'7????///????/????/??/?/?/?////????///???//???????/?/?/?/????????????/??????/?/??/??????/???????/?/??/?/????/??/?/??/?/?////??/?/??/?????????//??/??/??/????/??/?/?//#'
=
3=%!4&-4:&"88")!. .<(*/?/???/?/??????????/?/??/???????????????????/????/??/?/??/?/?/?/?//????????/???/??/????/?/??????///??/??/????/;'/??/?/??/?//?/?/?/??/?/?////??/?//?/?//???//??/?/?????????????/????/??????/????????/????/?????/???????/??/?/???????/??/????????/?/???/?/?/??/?/??/?????/?/?????????/??????/??;*2
33 > +! +&*,$6>%.6<$/?????????????/???????????????????/?????????/?/?/????????????????????????????????????/?///???/????/??//??/?/????/?/??/???/?/?//;/????/??/??/??????/?///?/?//?/?////?/?/?/??/?/?????????//????/???????/?/???????/?/?/?????/???/?????/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?//?/?/???/??/?/?/?/?/?//?/???/?/???/????/????/???/???/?/?/?/?/?7:%33)>9+'7'#-4:!!>99>! +<0/?/??????/?????????????????????/??/?????????/??????????/?????????????/???//?/??/?/???/???/?/?????/?//?/??/??/?/?//?//???/?/??/?///?/?/???/??/?/???//????/???/?/////?/?///???/??/????/??/?/?/?????????????????????????/?????//??/??/??/???/?/????/???????/???//7??/?//?/?/?/?/???/??/?/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/????/?/?/6
+--.!&#///?'7/!!!9."4$ /????????/?/???/?????????//????????/???????/??//????/?????????????????????/????????????/?/?/??/?/?/?////??/?//?/???/??/77?/??/?/??/?/??/?/??//?//?/??//??/??/?????/??/????////????/?/???????/???/???/??///??????/???????//???/????/?/'?/?/??/?/??///??///?/?/?//?//???/?/??/????/???//??/?/?/??!-%55!13>76&>6!:(;//?/?????????/?/???????//????????/???????/????/??????/????????/???/???/??/?/?/?/????/??????/?/???/??//??????/??/??/??/??/??/?/?/77/?/??//?/?/?/??//??/??////?///////?//??/?/????/?/?????/???????/?????/???????/??/?????/????/?///???/??/???/?/?????/???/?/??/???//??/?/??//?/?????///????/????/??/??/?/???????//?//9%59<<//?/7;9'$,1>&4(84/????/??????????/?/????/?????/????????????/?/???/????/??/??????/??????/?????/?/?/?/???/??/?/????/??/?/?/?/?/??///?//?/??//??????77?/?/??/??/??/?/?//????/?////?/?/?/7/???/??/??/???????/?/???/????/?????????????????/???/?????/??/??????????/????????/?/?/????//?/????/?/?/?/??/??/?????/??/??/?/////????/???/??'5)%
!!4,/?/??/'52"2,0$!?//?????/???????/??/??????????????????????/??/??????????????/????/???/??/?/???????????????/??//???/?????//????/?/???????/7??/??/?//?/?/??//?/??/?/?//////?/?/?/????/???/???????/???????/????????/?/????/????????/??/?/?/???/????/?????/????????/???//?/????/?//?/?/????/???/?/?/5
#/???/?/?/??/+!1* +*/?#' ((08(80 +/??????????/??????????/????????????????????/??????/?/?/??/??/?/?????/??/???/???//??/?/??/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/???????/?/?/?/?/?????/??//??/??//??/?//??/?/?/???/?/?/?/??/??/???/????????/?/???/?????????????/????????/???????/??/????/?????/???/??/????/?/???/?//?/???/?//?/??/?/?/??/???????/???? +!3)6)'7/??/???//1&3+<'?7)6')$$8$!7????/??????????????/????????????????????????/?/??/?/???????????????/?/??/??/???/???????????/?/????/????/???/??/?/?/???//???????????????/????//??//?/?///???/?//?/?/?//?/?/??/???????/?????/???/???????/???????/????????///?/?????/?/??/?/????????/?/?/??????/??????/??/?/?/??????/?/??/?/????/?/???76*37////+";/???????///=:9//>/?/ +5$"848+//??/??????????/????/?????????/??????/????/?????????????????/?/????//?????//???/?????????/??/?/???//?/?/??/??///??///?/?????/???/?/??//???////?/??/?/?/?/?/??/??///????/?/???????????/??/???/??/??/??/??????/??????????/?/????/???????/??/???/?/???/?/?/??/???/??/????/?????/??/?????;:'/?7)$???/?/?/?/?'669//'-4/?/?!
8&3%*"//?/?/?????/????/??/???????????????????????//????/?????????//???????/??????/??/??/?/?????/???/??????/??//?/????/?/?/??/????????/????/??/?/??/??/////??????/?//???//?//??/?/?/????????????/????/???/????????/??/?/?????/???/?/???/?/?????/?????????/?/???/??/?//?/???/??/?/???/??/???/?/?/?????/!2+7//64. /??????/?/?/5&//&??/!/7//7 ,<'?/???????/????/??????/????/????????????/??/??????/????????/???/?/??/?/????????/?/??//??/????/?????/???/?/?/??????/????????/?//???//???/?/?//?/?/?/???/?/?//???????/??/????????????????????/??/????????/????/?????????/???/???????/???/?/?/????????/?????/?/?/?/???????????????/??/?26/7/=<*????/?/*)///67!%-73'=>//??/?????//????//??/????????????????/????????/????/???????????/????????????????????/???/??/???//?/??/??/?//???????/???/?/?/????????/?????/??//?//?????/?//?//??/??///?/??//?/?/??????/?/?/?/????????/??????/?????????????/?//?/?/??//??/?/????/????/??/??/?//?/?????//??/??/?????/???/?//?/???/;>/#7# +!2/?/?/?/7-///3<2'//71'/3,
//??????/?/?????/?/??????/???/???????/?????????/???????/????????/???/??/?/???/????/????/??//??/?/?/???/?//???/?/?/?/?/?/???/????/????/???/??/?/?///?/??/?/////??/?/?//?/?/???/?????/??/??/????/?/??/?/???/??/?/?/??/?/??????????????/????/??/?/??//?//??/?/?????/???/??/??/?/?/???????????/??/?/?/?7+////9$<2!'/????///7//7!8, <7;7/$=?/?/?/????#=;'?/';7/???/???/???????/?/???????//?/???/??/??/???/?????????/???/???/???/?/????/??????/??/?/?????/?//??????/?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/?//??/?////??//?/?/?????/?/??/?/?/???????????/??/???/???/??/?/?/?/??/?/?/?//??/?//??/????/??/???/????//?/??/?/?/?/??/?/??/?????/???/?/??????'=/?/?/8)965/?/????//15//,$((8888(,>=
79,/????/??/
2 +;//// 6///????/??????/??????/??//?????????/????/??/?/???/??/?/??//???????/?//?//?/?/???/?//???/?/?/??/?////?/?/?/??/??/??????/??/???/?///???/??/??/?/?///?/?////?/?/???/??????????/??/???/???????????/??????/??????/??/???/????/????/?/?/??/?????/????????/?/?/??/?/?/?/??/????/??/?/???/?/?/?/??35//?/;<(% !=??//3;97/#,: .$0$ +61%=
+(*?/?/?/?-;#519%3=3)'/????/??????/????/???/??/?/???/??/?/??/?/?/????????/?/????????????/?/??/????/?///??/????/?//?/???/??????//??/????//??/?/??/?//?/?////??/?/???//?//?/?/??/??/??/??/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/??/??/????/?????//??/??/??????/?/?/??/?/?/??/??/?/????/??/???/???/??/????/?/; +(*;/7)6'?3>1
.-+/9
% 92 !95=
4!//???/?/?17//1>'/////&=/???????/??/?/??/?????/???????????/?/?????//?/?/?/???/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/?//???/??/?/??/??///?/?/?//?/?/?/???/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?//??/?/?/?/?//?/?/////?/?/?//???/?/??/??????????/??/?????????/?/??/???????/?/?/??/????????/????///????/?????/???/???/?/??/?/???????/?/???/??/???3+/?//#//)&=/?/?'//':)/&!1"*2>!*-99.(++//?/?/
5??/*9/?/1/?????/????????????/?/??/??/??/??????????/????/??????/???/??/????????//??/?/?/?/?/?/???/?//?/?/??/??/?/?//?/???/?/??/?//??///??////??///????????/?/??//??/?/?????????/????????/????/???/???/??/??/????/??/?/?/????/??/?/???/??/?/?/?/???/?/???????/?/?/??????/??/?/9&=/7////3 )+/+=/?/79,4.=1.>."262
+<:!"*
/?//??79;?/?71#/-*!?/?????/????????/????????/????/???????/?/??/???????/?/??/?/?/??/??/???/?/??/??/???/??/?//??????/?/??/?/?//????????/??/??/?????///??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?////?//?///?/????//?//??????/?/????//???/??/?/???/??/??????/??//??/??????/?/?/?/?//??/??/??/??/??/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/???/?/??/;+7'=97/5%%#///?/$8*-.6* +&.,:$>1(0 04"-3?///?/'//=./??/????????/??//???//????/?/??/??/???????/???????/????/???????/?/??///?//??/????/?//?//??/??//?////?/?/???////?/?/?/?//?//?///?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/???/?/???/??//???/???/??/????????/??/?????/??/??/??????/?????/???/????/???/????/?????/??/??/????/?????????/?/???/?/???/??//?//???/???/7;<6& +$"7#>;?/'//?/7
+$42*$46,99.8%3=//#!3?/??%/?'7;;/'-???????????/??????????/?????/??/????/??/??????/?/?/????/?/????//??/?/??/???/??/??/??/??/?//?/??//?/??//??////?????????/?/?/??//?///?///?/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/????/?/??????/?????/??/??/?/?/??/?????????/?/??/??/??/?//???/?/??//?//????/??????/?/??/??/?????/?/?????///+)24 +2$:+/=!+;?////#,$",,$,2&< !5#5
+//;?/?
/?/+-.1-/ */????/??/???//???/????????/?/?????/???????????/????/???/??/?/?///?/??/?//?//?/?/??/?//?//?/?//??/???/?/?/?/?/?///?//?///??/?//?///??//?/?/?????/??/???????/????/??/?????????????/???????????/????????/??????????/?????????/???/?/??????/??/???/?/???????//?????//-,**4:
/!.=3?/?;#//*64*15
1**,&6';=++/59/?3'/!.":)):<3??/????/????????????????/?/????/??//?????/?/?/???/??????/???/?????/?????/???/?/????/??/?/?/?///????/???/?????/??//???/??/??//?//?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??/??/?????/?/?/?????/??/????/???/?/???/?/??/?/????/??/????/??/?/??/?????????????/????/?/?/?????/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/????/?/??/??/??///8 59&4*!///=73- 5///7;
& +80":95'7'-9'??!=5/,22 +"&**1??/?????????/?/?/???/??/????????/????/?????/??/?????????/????/?/??????/???//?/?//?//?/?//??/??/?/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/???//???/?/?/?/?//?/?////?//?//?/?/??/??/?/?/?/??????????/???/?/??/?????????//??/????/?/?????????/??/??/??/?????/?/?/?/???????//??/?/?//???//??????/?/?+/+ :4(
=%:>71$=3/?//1#-1*5/?//>1 #9 3-5+/9?/%
5!9#22.&57/???????/?/?/?????????/?/???/?/?/????/???/???/???/?/?????/?/??/?????????/???/??/??/?/?////?/?????/?/?/???/??/?/??//???/?//?/////?/??/???/???//??/??????/????/???/?????/??//???/?//??????/????/?/?/?/????/????//???/?//?????/???/?/??????//??////????/??/?/??/?9)7'= +8,)=; ;)"97/%$62 637//'
/0*!&:1!;=9?5/7)76*'
1.>'//??/????/?????????????/?/???/???/?????/?/???/??/?/????/?/???????/??/??/?/????????/??/??/?/??/?/?/?///??/????//?/????????/?//?/?/??/?/??/?/???/?/?//?/////??/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/?/???/?//?/??????/??/???//?/?/?/???????/??//???/?????/??/?/?/?????/??//?/????/???//?//?/??/?/???/????//%#)9.
;>!>3#//
/7&"42%+'///)';%$(),"* +*%-3-%??;%">677/?/????/?????/??????/???/??/??????/???/?/?????????/??????????/??????/???/??//??/????/?/?//?/?/????/?/???/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/?//?/?/?/??//?/??/?///?/?/?/??/?/?////??/?/????/?/??????/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/???/?/???////?/?/?/??/??/?/???/?/?//////?/?/?/?//??/??/?/?///?/???/??/?/?/???/?91%;: ==#>:6=3-)#97#31&%
"&/?/?/?/ !;/3&,**<==&5/-'//?//"!3;77/???/?/???/??/???????/??/??/?/?/???????/?????/?/?/?//?????//?/?????/????/????/?/???/??/??/?/?/?///?/?/?/?/?/?????//?/?/?/?/?///?//??/?////////??//?//?/?/???/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/???/??/??/?//?/?/??//?/?/??/????/?/?/??///??/??/?//?/?/??/??//??/??//???/?//?//?/??////?/?//????/?/?75-7'> & +2
%2>%= 7'/#;==67/////=15,$:<("!.'9??//
4 +#7/+/??/???/??/???/?????/?/??/?/??/??/??/???/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/????/?//?/?????/?//?/?/?///???/??/???//?/?/?/??//??/?/?/?////?/?/?////?/?//????????/?/??/??/????????/?????????/??/??/??/?/?/??/???/??/??????/??????//?/?/?/?//?/?/??/??/?????/?//???/???;;#7//'''3<
9./=!253 &!!9'??!75#-3&:.(*"'+-/?//#:$;+++????/?????/????/?????/??????/???????/????/?/?/????/?/??/?????//?/???//?/?//?/?/??/??/?//?/?//?/?/??/???//??/???//?/???////?/?///?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/??????//?/????????/????/???/?/?/??/??/???????/??/??/?????????/??????????????/???/???/????/??/??//??/?????/?????/???/?/???/??/?/3-??7*-477/;*)),*2 +3+:5%///7/7#
> <!6,=/
7516* +($/;3+)?????/?????/?????????????/??/??/??/?????/?????????/????/?/??????????????/???//??/????/??/???/?/?//?/?/??/????/???/?/?/????/??//?//?//?///???/?//????/?????/?/??/?//???/????/????/?/??/?/??/???/?/?/???????//??/??/?/?/??/???/??/?/?/??/?//????/???/??/???/?/?/??/??/???/?????'/?/????/.:.=7
=;:;#46-;<=///77+;/.#900<8((($
/%7/3 5'+->7/=+#.+????/?/?//??/??/?????????/????//??/????/?//??/??/????/?/?????/??/?/?/??/???/?/??/???/??/?/???/?//?/?/?/???/???/???//?/?////?////?/??///////?/?/?/???/?????/??/?/?????/?/??/?/????//?/??/??/??/?//???/?/?/?/???????//??/???/???//???/??//???/??/??/?//?????/??/?/?/??/=/??//
<1!2 ' +1/+=3>
!"//////;/#'+=%!"$: 847/=7/=/'1/%>65/??/?//???/?????????????/??/?/????/?????/??/?/?/??/??/??/?????/?/?///??/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/////?/?/????/??///??//?/?//////////?/?????/?????/??/?/??/?/???/????/?/??/????/?//??/??/???/?/??/????//?/??????//??????/????????/???/?/??/??/???/?/?????/???//?????/?/????/?/>%/?/?????><.%371////9*=////=7+
%&6(,$00( !%7 /792/??//?/+
%&'/????/????/?????/???/????/??/??/?????????/??/??????????/?????????/?/????????/???/??//??/???//???/?/????/?/???/????????/???/?/?/?///????//?//?/?///?/??/????//?/???/????/?/??/?/????/?/?/?????//?/?????//???/??/?/??/??/??????/?????/??/?????//?/???//??????//??/?/??/???/???-:?/??/?'1:2/>//?/9!6!=7//
/;=2&(,$,4=7932>)?/??/?/3=-??/??????/?/???????//?/?/??/???/?????/?/?????/?/?/?/?/???/?//?/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/???/??//?/??/?????/?/?/?/?/???/////?//?//?//?//???/?//?/?/?/??/?//????/???/?/???//?/??????/?/??/???/??/??//??????/??/???/????/?/?//??/??/??/?/??/?/?/??/????/??/?/?/?????/??????/?3/?/??/?/'5)96//79)>9//?//)
/;#- 21:$122 ++'61($,3/??//7/-)&.9???/???/???????????????????????????/?/??????/?????/???????/?????????/?????//???/?/??/?/??/??/?//?/?/??/??/??/????/???/???//?/?/?/?/77/???////??/?/?//?/??//?//?//'/??/?//??/???/?/?/?/?//?/?/?///??/???/?????//?//?/????/??????/??/?//??/?/?//?/?//?///?/???/?/?/?/???/?7;/&!//?/?/'5);6'3/'9.:>=!///!+2 +(! +%>4+714,8: +/??=3%27?/?/?/??/???/???/??/?/?/???/???/??/?/??/?????/?/???/???/?/??//??//??/?/??/???/?/??/?????????/?/?/?/??/?/?????/??//??/??/777/??//////?//??/??/?//?/?/???/??/'/??/??/?/?/?/?/????/???/??????/??/?/?/??/?/???????/?/??/?/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/??//?/??/?/?//?//?/???/?/7?&3?//?/?7=6/%7=
!).
;/////!3;">00$:$ +
9 .989)7???/#+59 +*'/??/???/??/?/????//??/????????/??/?/??/?/?/?/????/???/????/?//??????????/??///?/???/?/?/?//?/??/?///?/??////?/???/??/???//?/??/??//??/////?/?/?/////????/?/??/?//????/?/?/?7/???/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/?//?/??????/?/?/?/?//?/???/??/?/?????/??///????/??/?/????//7/????????????/?/=1'//77//
9* /%!/-61%1 3/////'+",*<-= )#$:4:73/??77%9< +'???/?/??/???/?????/?/??/??/?/?//?/??//????//?????/?/???/???/???/????/?/?///??/???????/??/???/????/??/?/?/???/?//?///?/?/?/?///?//?//???/??/?//?/?//??//??/?/??/?????/??/??/????/?///??/??????/?/????/?/???/?/?????//??/????/??/?/?//??/??/?/?/??7//?/?/?/?/??????/?/??'6&93#/7?7-*"-//&;/.6 !61
///.3+-64 +$ ,*$5#+-5///+-1-98&7/???/?/?/??????????????/???????????/??/???/???/??????/???/?/???/??//?/???/?/?/?//????/?/??/??/???/?/?/??///???/????/??////???//?//??/////?/?/?/?/?//?/?///?/?//??/??/?/?/?/?//?/?/?//?????//?/?//???????/??/?/?/???/?????/?/??/?/??/?????/?/?/?///?//?/???????/?/??/
&->1'#'//7;'#. +/
49/7/7666. .37/7#>=.4$((*::)-#8:-1"-77//++3)1:6(./?/?????/?/????????/??/???/????//????/??/?/?/??/????/?????/??????/?/?/?/?/?/?????/?//?//?////??????/?/?//?/?/?/?/?////??///?////???///?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??//??/???/?/?/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/?????/?????/?/?/??/?/?/???/???/???/??/???/?/??/???/?//?//?/?//?//??/?????????7. =9;..3 +,13>1!&%%-= -#,< +*312* +:9=333+1),9/??/?/????????/??/?????????/?/??/?/??/?/????/?????//??????????/?/?/???//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//??/?/?/??????/??//??/???/???/????/?/?/?/??//?//?////?/?/??/??/??/?/?//??/??/???/??/??/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/????/??/???/???/????/???/?/??/?//???/?/????/?/??//?//??//???/?///?/?/??/?/??/?/??/???=<%-;1)24<*>13>):
//'65*6!) 11><"48<,6 5.:8"1>. #3=95%!
2=//??//?/???/??/??/????/??/???????/??/?????/?????/???????/??????/???//?//???/???/????//?///??///????/?/?/??///?/?//?/??/?///?/?///?///?//??/?/??/?///?//?/?/????/?/?/??/?/???/??/???/?//??/?/?/?????/???/??//?/?/?/??/???/?//??/?/??/??/?//?/?///?/???/?/??/??????/?/71*
#=5!6>(00(6!9!<<"!!/; 6">>)6 .22<428"*4, >9
%1,81.6226!16!>!1!, ++?/?/????/?/????????????//??/?/?/?/??/????/?/?/??/?????//?/??/?/?/?/??/????/?/??/?/?/?//?//???/????/???/???/?/?/????/?/?????//?///?/?/?//////??/?/??//??/????/???/?/????/??/?//?/?/??/??/?/?/?/??/??/??/?/?/??/?/????/??/??//??//?/?/??//??/???/??///?////?/?/?///????/?/?/?/?/??/!4 +
.*<241%:"48>77=>%%4.*>:408$,$, +4( +%= $$8 ($"*:!& :!,<"1///??/??/???/?/???????/????????/???????????/?????/??/??/?/???/?/???/?/??/???/?/????/?/?/???/??/?//?/???//??/???/?//??/?/?//?/??/////?///////////?///?///?/?///?/?/?//?/?/??/?/?//?//?/??/??/?/?/??/?/?/????/?/?/?///?//?//???/??/?/??/?/?/?//?/?/??///////??/?//?/?//??/?/??/?/.>! +9>%9).-1!*6%. +2**$4(008$(:$((4*2$0:2"<(8 +6&&.>&$$&///?/???/??/?/?/???????/?/??/??//??/??/?/??/??/??/?/?//??/??/??/??/??????//?????/?//?/???//?/?/?////?/??/???///?????/////?/?////?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?////?/??//?//??/?/?/???/?/??/?/?/??/?/?????????/?/?/??/?/??/??/???/???//?/?///////?/?/?/???//??/?/?/>",2& +&1>.:6
#+;'3 ,*6>6)9<0(( (828 &(8$<0888440:4,&($*?////??/?/?//?/???????/?/???/????????/?//???/?/???/???/?/???/?/?/??/??/?/??//??????///??/??/?/???/?/??/??/?//?/?//?/??/??/?/??//?/?/////////////?/?///?//??/?/?///?/?//?/???/??/?/?/?//?//???/????/?/?/??/???????/??/?///?/?//?//???/?//?//?/?//?????//////??/??/??//??/??/?/???/???/9<$8"2*$,4($<*& +3+-9%=> -## +40 +($ +$$,8((:=//?//?//??????/?//?//??/?/??/?/??????//??/?/?/??/??/??//?/??/??//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/?//?/?//?/?/?????/?////?????/?/?////?///////?/?/?/?/?/?//??/?/??/??/??/?/?//?/?/?/?/???/?/??/?//?/?/??/???/?/?//?/?????/?/??/????/?/???/?/?/??//??/?/?/??//?/////?//?/???/?/?/?//?/?/7&8$2,<<<,":22*6
-5
!:(0 000.2&>2) +4<&8004$,< +2.<(8(&/?/?/????/?/?????????????/?/???/?/??/????????/??????/?//?/?????/??/??/??/?/??/??/?/?/????/??????/???/?//??/?/??/??/?/?/?/?///??/?//??//?////////?///?//?///?/??//??/?///??/????/?/?/?/?/????//???/?/??/????/?/??///?/??/??/???/???????/?//??//??////?/????/?/?/?????/?/??7
."48(,,2";'';
4(($*,68: +(2951: +"4*$(8*1#7//?/???/??/??/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/?/??//??/???/????/??/?/???/???/??/?/?/?/??//?/?/????/??/???/??/?/??//??//???????/?/?/?/?????/??/?/?//////?//?/?/////?/??/?////?///??/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/?//?//?/?///??//?//?/?//?/?/?/?/??/?//?/?/?/??/??/??///?/???/?/???//?//?/?/?/?/?/??//?///?/?/???/????//??/?/?/?/'+#).:&* +"<882)>>#5-/'+-9:44$,:*<<(0,$ +-+7///7'+)2* +9;/??/?/?/???????/?/?????/??/?/?????/??????????/???//?/??/???/?/?????/?/?/?/???/??/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/?///?//?//?//???//?//?//?///////?/?//?/?/??/??//?/?///?//?/??/???//?/?/??/??/?//??/?/?/????/???/?/???/????/??/??????////?/??/?/?/??/?////?/???/????/?//????/???????/?//777';+5),
5-/7=5,44,"$("6888 +6640"7/?////7';;/?/????????/??/?/??//?/???????/????/??????/?/?/??/?????????/????///??//?/?/?/?/?/??????/??/???????///?/?/???????/?/???/???/??/?////?/?//?////?/??/?/?//?/????//????//??/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/??//?/?/?//?////?/?????/?/???/?/??////??/?/?/???//?//?/?////?/???/?/?/?///?/??/?/??/??///?/?/?/?/?/?///?/?//7&--;&33<("8 +,04.60=//?/??//?//?//?/?/?/?/??/???/?/???/???/???/??/??/?/???????/???????/???/??/?/?/?/???/??/?/????/??/?/?//??/??/??//?/?//?/??///????/?/?/?/?/????/??/?/?/?/?////?//////?//?/?///?/?/?/?/?/?//?/??///?/?//??/??//?//?///??///?/?/?//?/?/?//?/??//??/?/?/???/???/??/?//?/?/?//?/?/??//?/?//??/?/?????/?/???????//???/?/////;%"=#9>-7;,**2,$2-%0(8<:$?/?//??/?????/???/?/???///?/?/??//?/??/?????/??????//???/?/?/?/?//?/???/?/?/??/?/?/?????/?????//?//?/????/?/??//????//?/??///?//?/?/?////////?//??//?/?//???/?/?/?/?//??/???/?//??/?/??/?//?//?/?/?????/???/???/??/?/?/???/?/?/?????///?///??/?/??/?////?/??/?//??/?/?//???/?/??//??/?/?//?/?//
1'9 +9=194$ +( >*" +.6.//?/??/?/??/?//??/???/??/????/??/?//?????????????/????????/???????/?/?//???/?/?/??????/??/???/??/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/???/???/??/?///?//?/?/?////?///?////??/?/?//?/?//?/?/?/?/?////?/???/???/??/?//??/?/??/?/?/?//?/??/????/?/??/?/???/??/??/???/???//?/?/??/?//?/????//?/?//?//??????//?/??/?/???/?/????/?//?/'.1'%+5:<$"3:*,:59(.6(,#?//?/?????/?//?/??/??//?/?/??/?????/???/?/?/??/?/???????????????????/?/??????/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/????//?/?/?/?/??/?/??//?/?//????/?/???/???/?/?/?//?/?/???//?/?/?//??/?/?/?/?/?///????/?/?/?//???/??/?//??/????/?/???//?/?/???/????/??/?/??????//?/////?/???/?/?/?????/?/?/???????/???/??/????/?/???/+!'
*<4* <:=<004!>&0'/?????/?//??????/??/?/????/?/???/??????/??/???????/????/??/???/?/??/?/?//???/?????????/????/?????/???/??//?????????????//?//?/?/??/??/?//?/?/?/?/?////??///?/??////?///???///?/???/?/?//?/??/??/?/?/??/?/???/?/??//?/??/???????/?/??/????/?????/???/??///////???/?/?////?///?/?/??????/?/?/??/???/?/??/?/??/9;9;7+
) +*%5"648,.1?///??/??//??/??/????/?/???/??????/?/??????????/??/????/??/?/???/?????/??/?????//?/?/??/??/?/??/??//??/?//??/?????//?/??/?//?///???/?/?//?//?/?//??/?/???/???/?/?/??/?////?//?/??/??/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??//??????/?/??//?////??//?////???/?????/?????????/???/?/?/????/?/?%%7-//#'*
% 8<$4:68?/???/??/????/??/?/??/?/?/?????/??/????/??????/??/????/?????????/???????/???/????/???/?/??/??/???//?????/?/??/?/???/?//??????????/??/??///?////??/?//?///?/??/?///??/???/?/???/??/?/?/?///?/?//?//?/??//?/??//???/???/?/?????/????/?????/??/????/??/??/????????////?/????/??/??/?/???????/??/?/?/????/???/?/?/?????/??/+#>/!-+32,#+#.55&8$"&'/??//??/???/??????????/??/?/??/?/?/?/??????/?/????/??????/????/???/???////??/???/?/????/????/?//?/?/?/?/????/////?/??????/?/?/?/??/??/?/?///??//??/??/?/?/??/????/??//?//???/?//????/??/?/?/??/??/????//???/?/?/??/??/?/??/??/???/?/?????/??/??/?/?/?/?//?/???//?/?/???/?/?????/?/???????/???/????????/?/?63/+/#.1 +;-=>0$><!?????/??/????/??/????/????/???/?/?????/?????????????????/??/?/?//?/????/???/???????/?/???/???/???/???///?/?/???????/?/???/?/7???/?/?/?/?/?//?//??/?//?//?//??/?/?/?/?/?///??/?/?/?/////?/??//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/??/??/??/???/???????/?/?/?//??/?/??//?/?/?//???/???/???/????//????????/?/???/??//'5/7>5;
:53482-///??/?//?/????/???????/??/??/???/???/????/???/?????/?/?????????/?????/?////?/??????/??/?????/??/??/???//?/?/??//?//?//??/???/?/?/??//?/?/??/??//?////???//??/?????/??////?//?/;!!5
7????/??/??/?//????/?/???/?/???/?/?/??/??/?/?/???//????/??/?/?????/???/?///????/??/?/??/??/???/?/???/???????/??????/??/???//:%/5 + +,, +&*&" +:**:&:<&$+???//?/??/????????/??/?????????????/?/??????????/??/?/////??/?????/?/???/??/?/?/?/??/???/??/?//?/?/?/////??/???////?//??//??//??/?//??/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/???/?/?//??/?/?/?? 2 + +5?//?/??/?/?//?//?/?/??/??/?///?/???/??/???/?/??????/?????//???/?/?/?/???/?/??????/?/???/????????/??/?/?/???/?/;/ %===#33+333'%*&)7//?/??/?/??/???/???/?/?/?/?/?????/??/???/???/?/???/?????/??/???????????????////?/?/?/?/?????/??/?/??/??/?/???/??////?/??/???/77/7/?/???/?/?????/?/?////??/?/////????/???/????/??/?/?/?/?':#;56<;??/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/???//????/??/????/??/???/?????/????/????/?/?/?/???/?/??????//?/????/????//?//??????/??/????/???/1;/7-'//777/7'79?/?//???/???/??/?/????/??//?//??/???/?/?/??/??/?/?/???/????/?/??/?/?//////???????????/??/?/?//??//???/???///???//?///?/???/?//#7/?/??///?/?//?/?//??/?/?/?//???/??//??/??///?///?/???/+7*&&) ++//?///?/?///?/?//??/?//?/????/?????//?/?/???//???/??/????/??/??//?/?/???/??//?//?/?/??/??/???????/???????/??/?//??//'#>!/ %!111.&&&6**<*-7/??//??//?/???/?/????/??//???/??/??????/????/?/????/???????????/?/?//?/??/?//?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?///?/?/?/??/??1=)9//?/??////?///?/////?/?/??///?//??/??////????///?////#6
;6 +1/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/??/??/?/??/?/???/???/?//?????/?/?/???/?/?/????/?/?/?//?????/?///???/????/?//?/?/??/?????/??/?/???7;.5+'7;) +!>! ))9552)62'///????///?/?/??/??//?/?/??/?/???/???///?/?/???/?/???/?/????//////????/?/??/????/?//??/?/?/??/?/?/?///?/????/??
3'>/?/????/??///?/?/////?/?/?/?///?/???/??/?/?//?/?///???//!+# ..//?/?/?/??/?//???/?/?/??/??/???/??//???//???/?/?/??/???/?//??/?/?/???/?????/???/????/????/????/?????/???/?/??/??/?/?/?/?7 +&%; 1 %5%'777/73".&::>5///?/?//?/?//????/???//??????/???/?/????/????/????/??????/????/?/////??/?/??/??/????/??/?/?/?/??????/?//??/??/?/??//??/??';'7;/?/?/?//?/?/?////////////?/?/?//???////?/?/???//?/?/' /3//+&.%?///??/?/??/??/?//????/???/?/?/????/??/?/??/?//???/??????/?/???/?/??/??/???????/??/?/?/?????????//)2!=-)'7/9
3#
5---1"1.>" +6!=//????/??///????/??/?//??/?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/??/?/???/?///????/??/////??//?//??/?/?/???/?/?/?/7/?/?///?/??//?/???/????+#/'))/??/??/??/////?/?/////??///??//??/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/75;'937?/???/?//?/???/?//?/??/?//??/?/???/?/??//?/?/?????/??//???/??/??/????/???????????/?//??/??/?/?//??/?/???????/??/?/?/???//,67/'12&2""""666),&1>."6!5///?/?/??/??/?/?/??/?/?//?/?/???/?????/????/???//?/???/???/????///?//?/????//?????/???///???/?/?//?//??///?/?/?//?/???/?1;/-6.//??/?////?//////////?/??//?//???///?/?/?//?/??/??///?/;9//)/?/?/?///?/??/?/??/??/?/??//?????/?/??/???/??/???//??//?/??/?/???/?/?/?/??/?/??/?/?/???/????????/?//?/?///??/?/??/?/?/???/?//
-7#='7)1)).;+==#3
"<$ 1%
1*4,,///??/?/?/???//?/?????/?/?/??/?//??/???/???/??/?/???/?/??/?/?//?/?///?/?/?//?/???/?/?/???///?//??///??/?/??//+7>$?/////?///////?//////?//////?/??/??//??///?//?75/=="?//??/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/???/??/????/???????/??/????/?????/??????//?/??/??/??/???/?????/?////3!-;;+1 +%>>.>: +"*$6
,<%//?//?/?/??/?/????????//?/?/?/?/??/??/?/???/????/?/???/??/?/?/?///?/?/???/?/????/????/????//?/?//?/?/?//?/??/?/?/?/./+;///+1.>//?//?//?//?///////?/??//???/?///??/?/??/?/??/?//?/7/7>#1.////?/?//?//???/?????/??///????????/?/?/???/???/??/??????/??/??????/???/??/?/?????????????//??/?/??/?????/??/?/??/???/?/!
'#6* +442 +::>>><" +,* +6=//?/???/?/??/??/?/?/??/?/?//????/??/?/??/????????????/?/??/?/??/??/???/??/????/??//???/?/?//?/???/??/?//????//1
/;'/;;7?//??//?/?//?//?/////?//?///??/?/??/?/??//?/?/?/??'!//934&<-?/?/?/?//??/???/?/????/???/?/???/?/???/??????????????/?????????????//?/?????????/?????????/?//?????/???/??/????/????/??//>)3.195''777/7 ,$&1:46>#7'7?///?/?/??/??/???/???/?//???/??/???/?/??/???????//??/??/????/??/?/?/??/??????//?/???/??/???/????/??////??//?/?//??/??/??/+ 5/ 5;#/77//?/??///////?//???/?/?/?/??/???/?//??; + +;//2&23777//?/?/??/?/?/?/?//?/??????/?????/????/?/?/?/??/????/?????/?/??/?/????????//??/??????????/??????/??/??/????????/??/??/???/??????//5&5//9////79-5 +,((""=/?/?///?/?/?/????????/??/??/??/?/???/?/??/???/?/??/???/?//??/??/??/??//?/??/???/?????/?/??/?/?/??/?/?//////???//?/ '//-+7">= ;1;//?//?/?///?////////??////???/?//??/?//?/?/?///<,6<6&"4!6&//?///?/?/?/??/???/?/???/??/??/??/????/??/???/??//??/????/??/??//??/?????/???/??/???/?????/??/?/?/??????/??//?//?/??/?/1;/?%//?/1=>!"6;//?/?//?/???//?/?/??/???/?//?/??/???/?????????/?/??????/???/?/?//???/????/?//?/??/??/?//?/?/?/???/?//?///?//?/?/?/?/?/??/?9=;/#9,*13///7///?/?/?/??/?///?///////???//??/??///?/???//?//?/?/16>: +!!94 +4"/?/?/?//??/?/???/?/??/?/???/?/?????/???/??/??/????/?????/?????/??/????????/????/?????????/?/?/????/?/?//???/7/?/=//?/1
9-*3//???///?/?????/??/??/?/?/?/???????/???/??/?????/?/????/??/????/?/???/??/??????????/?/?/???/???//?///?////?/?///.: )+%5'$<'5'?//??/?/?/?////??//?/?/?/??/?/???/??//?//?//.!3,>/ %,*:&$";?//?/?/??/?/??/?/?/??/??/??/??/?????//????/??/??/??????/??/???/'/???/????/??/????/?????/??/?/?/??????/??/?????/?/???//?/??/7?/3/?/?///)-=%9'??/?//?//???/?/????/??//?/?/?//?//??/?//??????/??/?/?/?????/??/?//?/?/?/??/??/???/???///?/??/?//??//?/?//?/?//??//
&$:&*/)<2 3
#6///?/?///?/?/////?///?/??/???/?/?/?/???7>7+<2/!92&2/?////?/?/??/?//?/?/?/????????/?/?????/?/?/???/??/?/?????//?3'?/?/??/?/??/???????????/??????/????/?????????//?/?/???//???=#/?//'!
=.&?//?/?/??/?/???/????/?????/?????/?/??/???/?/????/???/?/???/???///?/?/??/?/?/?????//??/?/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/?///?/?/?//?/))"#* +*/+
$4:: +6<"-7//?///?//?///?/////??/??/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/???/?/?//'6/"/==++**-#?//?/??//??/???/???//??/????//??/?/?/??/?/??????/?/?/?/??????/??/??/?????/??/???/?????/??????/??/???????/???/??//?/?/?//7/?/#/?/??/ %5% +>7???/?/?//??/?/?//?????//?/?///?/???/???/??/????/????/??????/????/?/????/?/?/???/??/?/7/??//??/?/?///?/?//?/?/?//?/?/???-
;:-
;!"//>$""44$/?//?//?//?//////?/?//???/????/????/?/?/?/??'
-=)1;.& +9#
1&/??///?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??//??/??/????/?/??????/???//??/?????/?????/??????//?????/?????/?/????/???????/??/??/??/?/?///?/???/?#-?/?/7 5
%-*//?/?/?/???/?/?/?????????/?/??//????????????/????/???/??/?/??????/?/???????/??/7'//?/??/????/?//?/?/?//?//??//??7/3
"/6,42<
/?/?/?//??/?//?/?///?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/?/?/?//7;.# +& +:<>41*6&'/?/???/?/??/??/???????/????/????/??/??///???//?????/????????/???/??/?????//??????/????/???/??/??/????/??//?/??//%;?/=??/??7)94/????/?/????????/?????/?/??/?/?/?????????/?/????/?????/???/?/????/??/????/????/?/?/?/????/7/??/??/?/??/?/???/?//?/?/?///?/?/??/?/???'>;9;///'>* +%
+7/?//?/?/?//?////////??/???//?//?/?/??//?//
&6*>.4:,,&'//////?/?/???/?/??///??///??/?/????/?/?/?/???/???/??/???/???/???/???/?/??/??/????/??/??/??/???????/????//?/?///?/?/?//-??#//?/?/19 !%)5?/?/?//?/?/?//?/?//?/?/?/??/???/?/??/????/????/??/?//??????/?//?????///?????/?//??/???///??///??//?/?/?//???// 7'%16255 3///?/?/?/?//???/?/?//?///?/?/???/??/?/?/??/??//?//?/!&453:(<,7??/??/?/?/?/??/?/?/?//????/????/?/???/?/???/?/?/????????/????????/?/???/????/????????????//????/?/?/??????????//?/?/?/??/1 /?/+??799) ?/??/?/?/????/???/?/????????/??/???/???/??//???//??????/?/????????/7?/???/??/?/???/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/?/?
#=*"6=, +4-5/?//////?/?//?/?/?//?/?/?///?/?/?//?/?/?/?///?/.";-28<)=+//??//?/?/?/??/??/???/?/?/????/??/?/??/??/???/?/?/?????/?/????????/???/?/????/??/??/??/????/?/????/?/?/?/?/?///??/?/?1-/?3=??/??/?7-99% .<3???/????/???/???//???//?/??/?/?/??/?????????/?????/?/???????/?//??/?????/????/?/???????//?/??/?/?//??/?///??//??/?//??/9
6>37'5= +%-6*;////7//?/?/?//////?//?/?/?/?????/?/?///?/?/?//3"6+7"1)+/?/?//?//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???????//?/??/?/????/?/????/????/??????/??/??????/????/????/?????//???/??//??????/?/????//?//?/??/3?/?/?/5) .+///?/??/????//?????/?/?/????????????/?///?/??/?/??/???/??/???????/???/?/??////???/?/?/???//?/?//?//??///?/??/?//?/?$;3<5;$///?/?77/?/???/?//?//??//???/?///?/?/?/????/??/?/?///-& =<*<//??/?//??/?//???????/???/??????/?/////???/????/??????????/?????/?????/???/???/???/???/??/?/???????/?/???????/?/?/?/??????//+??3?/??511+?//?/?/???/????/?????/?/???????//??/??/????/??/?????/????????????/????/?/??//???//????/??/??????//?/??/??/?/???/??//??/?+*1# +*>66,%-:4*6'/?//?//?/???///?///?//?/?/?/?/???/?/??//?//?//?/?/<12,<.:<=////??//?/?/?/??/??/?//??/?/?/?/?????/?/???/?/??/??/?/?????????/???/??/?/??/??????/???/?/??/?/??????/?//////?///?/)+?/3?//?/71!.%&</?/?/??/?/?/?/????/??????/?/?/?/????????/???/????/?/???/??/??/??/?/????/??????/???/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?//??/+%&2,"88,6>*5//?////?/?/?/??//////?//?/?/???/?//??/??///?//?/8<>%%51008 //???/?/?/?/???/?//???/???????/??//?/?/?/?/???????/??????/??/??/??/?/???/?/??/??????/???/?/?/???????/?/?//?/////????/?7/?/+???/?71>'?/?/???/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/??/??????????/????/?????????/?????/??/?/????//????/???????/?????/?/?????//?/????/????73
2 +.////??/???//?/?/?/??////?/?/?////?/??/????/??/?/??///!(# !)$08 //?//???/?/???/??/???/?????/??/??/?/??/??/???/?/???/??????????????????/??/??????????/?????/?/???????????/?????/??/?//?//7+?/#/?/?;9.24"'/???/?/?/?????/??/????/?????????????????/?/???????//??/??????????/???/????/????/??/???/????/??????//??/?///?/////?/?/?/??/3"!%&.,$$1'/?//??//????/???////?/?/?/////?/??/?/////////'<8<$$$($//?/???/?/?/??//?/?/?/??/???/??/??///?/?//???/??/?/??/????/???/??/?/?/??//?/???/???/??/?/??//?//???/?/???///?//////?/?/'.+//?/
/7//1.2//?//??////?/?/??/??/?/?/??/??/?/??/???//?/?/?/?/?/???/?//???/?/?/?/??????/??/?/??/??/?/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???& +&$,*:///?///??/?//?/?/////?/?///?///??//?///?/??/?/?/?/?///=#($88,+////??//?/?/?///?/??/??/???/?/?/??/???/?//????/??/??/?????????/??//?/?/??//?/???/?????????/??/?/?/????????????/?////?//' -/%2#//;61! &7??/?/??/????/?/????/?/????/?/????????/???/??//?/????????/???/???/??/?/?????/???/?/?/?/?????????/?/////??//?////??/?/?//)25
:2%7//?/?/?/?/????//??///?/?/??/??/?//?/?//?///////7!=$5 +&6,<'7//?/??//???/?//?/?/????/?????//?/???/?????/???/?????????/?/?/?/??/??????/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/??/???/?/?//77//??/?/3./?/?/!
/2'/ !6&7?/?/??/?/????/??/?/??/??/?/?/????/???/?/????????/??????/???/?/??/??/????/???????????/??//?/?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/////??/???/?/?/????/7%#41//??/?/?/??//?///?//?/??//??/?/?///???/?//////?;>##%"7+!8 +
"1:.
////??//?/??/??/?/???/?/??/???/???/?/???/??/?/?/?????/??/????????/?/????/?/??/??????/???????/?????/???????/?////??//17 $5;)>.>.7//?????/????//???/??????/?/??/???/??/?????/???/?//?/??/???/??/????/?/??/??????/???/???/?/????/???/?/??/?//?/?///?/???//>):#>593/?////??/???//?////////???/?/?//?/??//?/?///?////77.2.169///?/?/??/?/?/////?/?/????/?/????/?/?/?/???????/????/????/??/??????/???//?/???/?????/?????/??/??//?//?/??/??//?/?/?//7'///?///%/?/')7/;/"-/& .!.'?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/??//?/?????/????/?????/?/??/???/??/??/???/?/?/?????/??//?/????/?/?/?/??//??/?//?/?/??/?/?///???/?//???/?;-
*2,2//?//?/?/?//?/?/?///?//////?/?//?/?/?//////??/??//?//'&*%#!7<19!&.:"/??//?/?/?/??//??/???//???//?/??/?/?/??/??/???/???/?????????/??/??/?/??//????/?/?/???/??/??/??/???/??/?///''///??6?/?9#7."&> **/???/?///?/??????/???/??//????/?/????/??/??/?/???/?/??/??/?/??????/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?//?////?/?//?//?/?//?/??<=5>)"=////?//?/???/?//////?//???//??///??///////!#>/"8 +.$$<=/?/?/??/?//?///?/?/?//????//?//??/??????????/?/???/?????????/????/?/??/?/?/??/??/?????/?/???????????/?/?/?////7/////?//37?//%;42,5//!!%.//?/?????/?/?/?/?//??/??/?/?/??????//???/?/??//??/??/??/???????/????/?????????/???????????????//??/?/?//?/////?/?/??/???/-,5!:9&"4-//?///?///?//?////?//?///??/?????//???/?///;!//17+#:.>4,,;/??/?/??//?/?/?/???????/?/?/??????/?/?/?/?/??/???/???/????/????/?????/???/?/????/??/?/?/??/?????/??//???/?/???/???///////?)3/?6#5=9="=
!51)/????/?//??????????/?/?/??/????????///??/???/?/?/?????/??/?/??/??/???/??????/??/?/???//??/???7?/?/?///?/?/??/???/??/???//?72.94//?/??/?/??//?//?/?/?/?/?///?/?/??/???/?/?//?//='#/'64:&+///?/??/?///??//?//??/?/?//??/?/???/????/?/?/?/??/??/????/????/??//???/?//??????/?/?/?/????//??/????//?///////////?+//5
4*+)&'>>
1 //?/?/???/??/???/?/?/?/????/?//?/?///?/?//??/????/?/??????????/??//?/?/????/?????////?/?//?///?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?
81%+"!$,:1+/?/?///?//?/?/?/?/?//?///?/?/?/////?/?????/???//??/?//?/*=;.1'174<>*<7?/???/??/?/?/??/???/??????/???????//?/??/??/?/???????/???/???/???/????????/????/??/?/??/???/?/?/???/???/?????/???????/?///?'5'/7: '3";*5-"*>!)1%9/????/?/?/??????/??????????????/???/??????/????/??/???/??/?/???/?????/??????/??/?/???/?/?????/??/?//?//???///?/??/?/??,9'*"""%/?//?/?/?/??/??/??//?/?//???/???//?/?/?//5;2/1+2:>"/?/??/?/???////??//??//?/????/??//?????/?/???/?/?/??????????/?/?///?????/???/????/??/??/?/????/?//?///?/////9?/?//3<"4"7<>:&%/?/?????????//?/?/????/?/????/??/???/???/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/?//??????????/????/?//??????????/?///?/?///?/?/????/???/?//??//791 #7<9-6&,<=//////?/??/?/?/?//?////////?/?/?????/??/?/?/?///')+-=/=&">.2"7///?/??/?/??/?/???//?/??/?????/??//????//?/????/?/?????//????/??/??/???///?/??/?/?????/?/?/??????/?/??????/?//?//?//>'/?$7#"//.)*<9!1:)1)7/?/?/??/?????????/????????/????/???/?/?/?/??/??/?/???/???????/??/??/?/????/?/???/?/?/?/??/?//?/?//???//?/?/?/??/?9"!=+&
5&8&9?/////?//??/?/?/?/////?/?/?///??/??/??/??/7//?//?+. +3/186:<9///???//???/??/??//???/??///?/????/?//???/?/?/??????/???//??/?????/?/??//????/??/??/?????/???/??/????///?/?/??//3//#<+://5441 .)=/?/?/?/???/??/??/???/??/???/?????/?/??/???/????/?/?/?/??/????????/??/?????//?/???/?/??/???/?/??/?//??//???/?//?/??/????/????3-/9
'//?///??/??/?/?/?/?/////?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?//???//?//7%9:/) !6 +:////???/?/?/??//?/??????/?????/?/??????/??/??/??/????/??????/???????/?/?/?????/?/???/?????/??/???/?????/?/?/?///)/?/7.) ++//%+.!9!))/????/?/?????/???????/??/??????/????/?//?/??/?/?//??????/?/?///??//????/??/????////???/??////?/?/???/??/??//7">/
*9-&///////?//?/?/?//??/?//?/?/?//?/????//???/?/?/?///''//%2.>;//??/??/??/?/???/??//?/???/?/??/??/???/?/?//?/?/????/??////???/?/???/?/???????/??/?/????/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/#;/?/7-)7-<////14.959#/??///???/?/???//?/???/???/?/?/?/??/?/?/??//?/?/?/??????????//?/??//?/???/?/?//?//??/?//?///?/?/??/?/?/????''#53.%/////?/???/?/?///?///?////???//?/?/?/?//?//?//?//#'1!//(< 6&:;////?/?/?//??/?/?//?/????/?/???/???????/??//?/?/??/?/??/??/????????/???/??????/?/?????/???/?????/???/?/??/?/?/?????/?/?//??//>)??/: + +)7?/'//># +<. 5!7??/3997///?/????/??????/??//??????//???/?/??????????//?????/?????/?/??/?/?/????/???/????/7???/??/?/?/???///??/??/;-7",;.)/?/?//?/??/?////?/?//?//?//?/???/???/????/?/?+-+6#<) + +3/?/????????//????????/??????????????????/?/????/????/???/???/??///?????/?/?????/????/?????/?????/?/?/?/=>9,%!8&//3///-;$:!>5!=//?/69 5/????/???/?/???????/??/?????/?/??/??/?/?/??????/??/???/??///??????/?/?????/?//77/?/???/???/???//?/?/??/?/?/?/?????;72%.)>7?/???/????/?/?/?///??//?/?/??//?/?/?/???/?////?/???///?/?/#')*//;3&>1143
7??//???/??/?/??/???/??/???????/???/?/??//???//??/?/??????????/?????/?//////?????/?????/??/?/?????/?/????/??////;/?/;1;/??/+"',//=9?; +>)>> >;?//3#//?/?////????/???/????/???/?/?//??/??????/????/?/???????/?/??/??/?//??????/??/???/??/?/?/??/???/??//?/?/?/3
//5' .*'///?/?/?///??//?///?/?/?/?/??//??/????/?//?//;)&-;3!$<164% +</??/??/?/??/??//???//??/??/?????/?/?/??/????????/???/?/??????????/????/???????/?/????/???/????//?/?//?/???/??;#;%)93/5//?7'!7/?+* ++?/?#-,196!?-&'''5"??/?/???/?/?/???????/?/???//?//????????/??????????///???/??/??/?/?/??/??/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?????-#/3:.)6
?/?/?//???//??//??///???//??/?/?//?/?///?//'&;)//+$:1*:4,//?/??/?/????/??/?????????/???/??/????/?/?????/?/???????/?/?/????/?/??/???/???/??/??/???????????????/7///+-/?/
"96//?7$!/.+>%6 !>
// 54*62#+3+'??/????/??????????/???/?/?/??????????/?/?/????????/???????????/???/?///????????/?/???/????/?/?/??/????/??=/76520*??/?/????/?/?////?/?/?/??/?/?/?///?/???/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/?/.%/;6//"$*$ +;?/??//??/?/?/????????/????/??/???/?/?????/???????????????/?/??/??????/??????????//?/???/?/???/-///66
;/??/; +.#"#///23/?'6:"%>!>+7;;*8 +7?/?????????/?//????/??/?/?/?/??/???/??????/?????????/?/?/??/????7?????????/??/?/??/??//?/?/?/??/?/?/??//??/9==*%
5:&+//?/??/??//?//?/?/??/?//?/?//?/??/?////>
;*6)"(.>.:/?/?/?/??/?/???/???????????????/??/??/?/??????????/???/?/?/?/???/??/??/??/??/??/????/?/????/??????????/????/-'7+;'/6)/?/''.8 7/; +.>7/=565%619 +&"06'7757/??//?/????????/????????/?????/?/????/?/??????/???????????/?????//?//????/????/????/??/??/?/?//?/?/?/????/??/?/??'.;/"= +.;?/?/???/????/?//??/??/?//?//?????/?/?/?/?///?///?;6=# +2'/+&..&65//?/?/?/?/??/??/??/?????/??/??/???/?/????/???/????/??/????????????/?/?????/???//??????????/?/?/??/?/???/?/7%5#/%##31:6 ;?//5'1 +'/!25///:+4!6 1)))&;.+6<&!+#//??/???/?/?//???/?/??/??/?/??????/????????/???/??/????/?/?????/???????/???????/?//??/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/?//65%6&1 +$4( ///??/??//??//??//?/////?////?/?/?//?/??//?/ 9%.7/7/' + 66>$6//////?/?/????/?/???/??/?/?/???/?/?/?/?/???//?/???/?/?/?/????/?/?/??/?/?/????/?/??/?/??/?/???/?%;/99%%;/>2#//;<-/?//44. ":+/?/6&)9616
%.* +&*2>")-?///?/??/?????/??/??/??/??/?/?/???/?/????????/?/?/?/??/???/???//?/???/?/?/?/?//?///??//????;.#//+* )&48(/?/?/??/?/?///?/?//?///?/??/?//?/?//?//?/?//7/->//+%'"&1>&./?//?/?/?/?/??/???????/?//???/?//??/???/?/??????/????/??????/???/????/?????????/???/??????/?/?/??/???+/7,2"9+/2/&=117;8*<2/3#,!!5!)1&"2:. +). +2*'! ++/??/?/???/??/????/???/?/??/?/????/??/??/??????????//???/????/????/?/???????/??/?/?/?/?//??/?/?/?/?/???/?/??//?93/+/>2.9 +$$%?/???/?/??////?//?///?//??//?/????/??/?/?/?///>!!+)&* :25/?/?//?/??/??/?/??????/???/???/?????/??/?????????????/????/??/??/???/??/??/???????/?/??/???????/?/9/) +:53/+2 +7//=<9-<:;//!*.1."69//); !(0""&!>&1.4
//?/?/??/???/?/???/?/???/??/?/?/?????????/??/?????/??????????/??????/???/?/?/????/??/???/?//?/?/?/?//?/????#& +=//)$% $
7?///?//??/?/?//??///?///??/?///?/??/?//??///////65!////&.)!,)'?/?/?//??/?/?/??/???/??/?/??/?/?/??????????/?????/?/??/??//????/??/??/??/???/?/??????/?/????/??/?/???/??/??/?/?/?/??7-//!!")%>6;+$>33//&'&//<66 +8$:///;6;> >) %<"224116,>9?///??/?/?????/??//??/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/????/??????/??/???/??/??/???/????/?/??//??//??/?/?/??//????//=
1#73914( +=/??/?/??/?///?///?///?/?//?//??//?/?/?/?/?//////+>=//&% 1! +7///?/??/?/?/???/?/?/???/?/??/?/?/?//??/??/???/???/?????/?/????/???/??????/??/??/???/??/??/????????;/ > 9*)9:%< "=*//+(4<0::;//&=1!>-+2*66..*"%//?/???/???//?/???/??/???/???/??//???/????/?/?/?/?/?????/????/???/?/?//??/????/?/???//?/?/?///?//?/?/??'*7/7 4%1,-/?/?//?//?/?/?/?///?/?/?/??//////??/?/?/???///?/?/////'.!9>:.//?///?/?//??//?/?/?/??/?/?/??/??????/??????/??????/?/???/????/??///???/?/??/??/?????/????/?/???/??/?/??/?/?//'-)9$ +3$7;),<9+4)14&;/7.8"9468:/
+1)1%:56*,6;7# )8-/?/?//??/?/??/?/???//???/?/??/?/??/??//??/???/??/??/?/??/??/?/?/??////?/?/?///?/?//??//?/??????/?/7/ :<)6/??//?/?/??//?////?///?/////?/?/?///?/?//?/?///==7/6:=%2*-9!6"+//?/?/????????//?/???/?/???/???/?/?????/??/????/??/??/????/?//??/????????/?????/?/???? +9'
2
:5/'2 +$;<-/?//-.>!8=44+//612 :/9,$>!+////36>//?/?/?/??/??/??/???/??/?/????????/?/???????/?/????/??????????/??/?/??//?/???///???/?/?/?//??/?/?/?/???//#69//=%!>9> +.7//?//?/?/?//?/?/?///?////?/?/?/?///?/??///?/?7>#&/'984:%6/3/?/?/???/???/??///?/??/?/??/????/????/?/?/?/?????/??/???/????????//?/???/???????/?????/?/??/????/??????/?/??/?//1<1#/7+3*1/7:<3& /*52 +3.,6.//-
>; +( +/// +6=///?/???/?/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/???/?/?/?/?/??????/??????//???????/??/????/???//????/??/?/?/?/?////???????/??/?/21/%: >-16/??/?/??/?//?///?////?/?//?/?/??/?//?/?//!%!&7//!+, +!1>>,+ +.?/?/?/?/???/???///?/?/?///??/?/?/?/?/?/?/???????/?/??/??/??/?/??/?/???//???/?/??/????/??/?/??//?6%?7;=&:.#//+241 4+//,>1>9;6%3,(<2.-//79!9>#(,2?////<//?/?/?/?//7/????//??/?????/???/?????/?/??????/???/?/??/?/??/??/??/?/??//?/?//?/??/?///?/?/??/?//??//%//! +#7///??/?//7//??/?/?///?/?//?//?//?/?/??/?//?/?//?//?9
6>./7%4:.$*2*/?//????/??/?/?/????/???//??/??/??/?/???/?/??/?????/??????/?/????????????????/?//?????????/????/&//+1::
2(2;,
/?//#4 +
'59*.3//'69%"=3< +> +=//;;766/?//?/???77?/?/????/??/???????/??????/??????/??/?/?/??/?/??/??/???????/?/?///???/?/??/?/???/?/?/?/??????//?.24)59<4:</?/?/?/??/?///?//?/////??//?/?/?//????//?/?/////9%==9//328(1!6(>47?/?/??/??/????/?/?//?//??/??/?/?/??//??????/???//?/??/???/?//?/???/??/??/?/?/???/?/?????/?????/??/???/??/?/?/7&'/?/?$ +)#//;"68'?/3<6632"3 (>,<<&6//3#5 +7!,)6//%2=/?///??/??//?//?/?//?/?/??/?/???//?/??/?/?/???/??/??/?????????/????//?////?//?/??/?/?/?////?/???????/3>5/7+& -
) "(8//?/?/////?/??////?/?//?///?//?/????/?///?//?////
2=-
// 6)<%:*&;///??/?/??/???/?/??/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/???//??/????????/???/??/????/??/????//?/?/???72;?/+->"$ +/4 +!;%"/:),9':(+,:*!7/%;!(,1.557/=;/%
//?/??//?//??/?/?????/?????/??/??/??/???????/?????/?/??/??/??/?????/??//????/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/?//':-5>>5
)9 +, +7/?/??/?/////?//?///?//??/?//////?//////;)=7 -?;6''9".:8$%//?//??//?//????/?//?/???/??/?/??/???/????/?/???/?/?/?/????/?/???/????/?//??????/?/?/?/????????/??/?/???/72?//#.
93>4.!:,
/?/&6:9-" ;."0&$, +5;63" "#5 ) 56;9
!9//?/????//????/?/??/?/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/??//??/??/?/???????/?/?/?/?/???/???/??/?/?/?///?/??//?/?/?//?/???/????/23//
;9>5
&<1?//?///?//?/??/?///?///?/??///?/???/??//??/?//;> 7+-//'5/<#% +<#/?/???//???/?/??/??/??/?/??/?//?/?/???/???/?//?/????????/?????/?/??????/?/??/??/??????/??/?/??/?/&87?//3$!+# $2
:
6$7//3:&:; +88'($,*+///. +)5
+1 !6/?/?/?/????/????/??/?/???/?????/?????/???/???/??????????/?/?????/????//?//?/??//??///?/??????/??;2"/&-55*:5#/////??/?/?/?/?//?/?////?/?//?/?/?//?///?//7/7>)6;/7/339112"6/?/?//??//??/?/?/??/?///??/???/????/??///?/??/????????/??/?//?/??????/?/?/?/?/???//??/????/?/??/??/?//??/ <//.2(1'%*/?2&:
+68*"83"&*/) +"(8: 1 +,$,**?/?/?/??//?/??/???????????/????/?//?/???/??/?//???/??/???/??/??????/?/?/??/???/??//?///?/?/??/???*-'/"&.5# 9:")7/////?/?/?/??/?///?//?/?/?//???/??/??/?///37;/?/'#74,5 1 18&*4/?????/?/?/??/????/?/??/??//?/??//?/?/???/?/????????/??????/?/?/???/????/??/??/???????/?//??/?3<2/'>(8880<9+32 +3//*6--,;"*"6 +(2;<!=//>5;>2("!1
>>928&"2//???/?/?????//?/??/?/?????/???/??/??/????/??/???????????/??/?/???/?/??///???/??//??/?/?//??/?//?/????????;* 9>?/7>)9)"6&?////??//??/?/??/?///?/???/??/??/??//?/?/////93'5.'?//5 1)&6 +$!//?//?/?//?/?/?/??/??//?/??/?????//???/???/??/??/??/???/??/?/?/???/?/?????/??/?/?/?/??/???//??/???//?????87644)0(,;.//!!6.:=:"0)*6*1,
+//=&6:=7+6;%
)<6*;?/?/?????///???/?/?????/????/???/?/???/??/??????????????/?/??/?///?/???/?/?/?/??/??//?/?/?/???/?//????/>9/.#21-" +#8&//?/?/?/?/?//??////?/?//?///?/?/??/?/??/?/?///1 +.>//:,.9 9"8/?/???/???/??//??/??/?/??/??/?//???//???????//?/???/?????????/??/???/????/?/?/?????/??/?///??//??/?/;*,=)7/3.")'///7 +*)2#+ +( =)",-'6$: !//?)1$/7 +)-
5)4<7//?????/?????//??/?????/????/?????/?/?/?????/?/??/?/??/??//????/?//????/?/??/???/??/?/?////???????/749/>#*1>): +$5/?/////?/?//?/?/?/?/???/?/???/?/?///?/?/////5///?/7>
1.1.,$>/?/?/??/??/???/??/?/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/?????/?????????/?/????/????????????/?????/????/?/?/?/?/???/?/?/??/??=,9)#/72!+/5& %68(:#.8=,<*6%/'%)1#
<:4/???/?????/??/??//?/??///????/??/?/??/???/??????/?????????/???/???/?????/?/?/???/??/?/?//?????///?/?/????/??31?/+*"#=<4:/?//??/?/?/???/??/?/?/?/?///?/????/?/???/?/////7-/3"&..+//???//?/?/?/?/?//????/?/??/?/???/?????/???/?/??/?/?/????/???/???/?/??????//?/?????///?/???/?/?':+/'#+///"'&)7//+6>2=;0+9* +),>9"4 &#//66% 9
'31<&7/?/?????/?/?/??/??/??/?????/???????/?//???//?/??/?/????/???/??/?//??/??????//?/???/???///?/????/??/??-
#299=>*,///?/?/?//?/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?////7/%///!!<.9 .,=/7//?/???/?/??//??????//??/?????/???//???/?/??/????/??????/??/??/??/??/?/???????/????????/?/??/??/??/?/?/?////7?/*''5/;:)-.?/9&92>68
1!!1,:8!!6/)>;),73=,</?/?/?/?/???/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/???/??/??/?/??/?/??????/??/?//??/??/?/?/?/?/??//?/????/??//?/?/??//?/?/???/?/??/?'*".+/??//5,*->-2('///??///?/?///?/???/?////?/?/?/?//?///19/1:////))51.) +3=/?/??//?/?/??/////?/?/?/?/?/??/?/???/????/??/?//?/???/?????/????/???/?/???/???????///?--7/???/;17=//6:///3:6> +>257%&$'-2!!:**$:;
4$1/?;.-:;68,"#/?/???/????/??/?/?//???/??/???????/????/?/???/??/?/??/?/??/??/??/?????/?//????/?/////??/????//>/8,#5-- &:///?/?/???/?/?//???/?/?//?//??/?/??/??//??////?:9#;6'+//
"5>6=1/////?/?/?//?/?/???/???????/?//??/?/?/?/???/?/????/????/???/???/?/??/?????/??/??//?//?/?/+5: ?///++/>,+'"=//?;6& -'6:;49%!22$613/=>1+-3-=5,(6=/??/?//?/????//???/?/??/??/?/????????/?/?/????/???/????/?/??/?/?????/?/????/?/????/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/???//?/????/??;+8
%-1!";/?/??/??/??/?/?/????/////?/?//?/?/?/?///// ! .77 *-//*:!9
>1<<$7////7//////?/???//?///????/?????/?/????/?//???/?//++#6/%+519!$7 //7!2);*3 2&;>*12,=;:(2 >?%148<&'$6//???/??/?//??/?/?//?/??/??/??/????/?/??//???/??/???/????/??/???/?/??/?/?/?/???/?/?///?//????/?/?/?/!6'/?':$%#>9$$///?//??//?/?/?///?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?///
1792>7&/)
45%.*2;+33;#33+33+++##3'3=+33++3#=-333+3+-##3;+;'''''7';;73;3;;''++#+';+';7'3+;;+3+33#3;+;++3;;;7'++3/+?/=///!-:488;/3<*+/?//665#)."7*8";/+5&<<$+2.17/;#684;) + //???/??/?//?/??/?/??/???????????/???/??/??/??/???????//???/?/??/?/////?//?/?//????!&'/%"-)#& +8/?////?/?/??/?//?/????//?//?////????/?/?/?/+!73),/)=4.9)# +:2(&7/;=#;##+3;;+3+++3#3#-##-#=+33+';;++3++++3###33#55599 !!999 % 5==##9->. 1)! 95
%%5%6. 1>1)99%
--5=- 9)) )9)--)%5%%%-5-#+#333+ ///?/:$.7-)- +%)";&4
//; :1
&1;!2,(/5> + +47)$1&%//.+39:--5688>'//???///?/?////??/?//????????????????????//?????/?////?/?/??/?/??'3?'%+!!
+ + +8)/?//?///???/?/???//?/?//?/?//?/??/?/?/???/?/?/?///
/':+;*'97,
! 4$89////?/?//?/?////////?//?/?/???///?/////////77777777'7///////77';'7''77/777//'+++;;;777//77////777777////'//7////7//////=/-)/?'+.6$>7?/7 ::!.++6 +(;)2"("/#42,56(.:+/77
1'9+!8(4*5'95+33++3+'7/'3+;;3+;+3;;;;;;+++;-+#=####3++#33;;;777'''''';;'777'''77'7';;+';''777''7';;;7/''''///??/????' <4//'#! +:.76<*(2 '/?/??/?/??//?/??/?//?////?/?//?/?/??//?//??'*##>
= 7%!%*9)!$$:,////7///?///?/???/??//????/?/??/??///?/?//????//;/)37#8/1;///7$:+-,*/566#
"#1"#
>6.$7;!.8:$<2 /'1#&'
#54$&+<2#;;++;'/77+;=####5>1))==##
9 !% %!)559%55-=-55% !)!!15)9% )%5 1! >1>%9)9)19
%)1 111>6....! 99)9).>!):69!.!)53+7377/???:>6//12+ +(#////??//?????/??/?//?//?/???/???/?///?/;;:>7!$&92"
+2&=7.&>1=+=-
=--
-##3##3+'++'';'7++33+''777/77//////////7/////7////7////////////////////?//?/?//// -7&(*7+#'##<#"?/.5!7=";#!)!( + +$36&175""5/3<-1= $*/=13#///??/////77/7///7////7'''////?//777//';+;777777;';+7'7';'+'+;++;+';+;3+7/''7;;;'7777;3#;;/////7/?/????76
:
//-&").--8: +,=/??/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?//?//??/?/?/?/???/??/???7=+!5-;
94 61**75>.))-- > )1!9
511 %9-!)9! 1>!>.>1)%%9%55) )1%%555%339 > ! 95 >1!1>> %53=
5%%19%59-5)9%
)119 !)% 9
=+#'';+;+3;7#6 6".#/. +'#/5
,97?79.#+>*8+ 61268$#)),4$,<:
5&3///9>4%372, +;7;//////77//;777/?/?//////////7////////////////?//////////?////////?/?//7////////??/?/?/6/; +;9"+68>:624//?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?//?/?/?//??/?/?/?///?//!%/1'+73'7=>& <!#1!$&4//7/////7/7////////77///77'7';'777'''';'777;'';+;;;+3#3+3-
%%-%555-555)1)) 1%=-
##-%
995% 1 1)55--#55999)>! 5%9-+=#+#==3
"66888:'/7+55>863 +;?/6)!-5=':,52&4&",(;'
6>8:3 +<>)>.;
+8<17$4 .//>9'3+33++%#+';=/?/?7'''777+7''3'7'77;;''7'77//';;3#+;+#'+;'7;3;+;+;'/;7/7'?////7'';'+'7';7'/7'/';#++;'777?/????/>=,/'"++* + +6 7/?/?//???/???/???/?/?//?//?/?/??/???/???/??//#-!3;-
:42*=4,$(!///?/?/???/??/?/?//???//?/??/????///?/?////////7///////?//////////////////////7/////////////?//?//+571-2<48%+"=#.,$:-"/.>-)
,-"24,6(71>< '&///6+$4.1 +9*:2 +(//'/79 +/////////////?//?//?/?//?////////?//?////77//;7/////'//7/77/7////////7;;##+3+''+''';;'+#79%5
=#;7/7//?/?/????/;*;!
"!08,1
!= !<*?/?///?//?/?/?/?/?/?//?//?//?/?????/??/?/?/?//?7%-9 +:.4 +26
268//?/???/??/?/?/?/?/?/???/??/?/????/??/?/??????/????/?/????/?/??//???/??????????/??/??/?/??//?/?/??/?/-+/#1
>
( +6=+$8!=4!7//6>6";3>&3+>::(4 +" +:8/' 14,=7",". +/13.88(4.-> +*"86/'5;+//?/????/??/????/??/????/??????/??/????????????????????/?/???/?/?/?///?/?///'7///////?/??/??/??/
,>#.2'7.*6.6< +*$9//?//?//?///???/?/??//??/?/??/?//?/??/??/?/: -<"23'&!%8,4$=44/?/?//???////??/??/???????//?/??/???/?////?/?////?????//??/?/?/??/????/??//???/??/?7 116: >6"82"!' +8 3":;/?/#&>-
2=1: +&&!:&&.8++5>5<:')//;-+.,#+&2+)24"%*1;///?/??/??/?/??????/?//??/???/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/???//?????/?/?//?/??/?/?/77//?////?/?/???/?/&3
,%/
#8*!24&&,81&5//?//?////?////?//?/?/?/??/??/???/?///??//?//:/>#=5<,7,*$2.<8><7/?/?/???//?/??/???/??//??/??????/?/???/????????/?/????/?/?????/??/???/?/?/??//?/??//-//=*<4<*+37+22'6,//*!= +)'%+
+64*:&879" +
,446//5",-%
.6+>6!,4$* ++;
7?/???/?//???/??/??/?/?/???/???/???/???/?/??/?/??/?/?/????/?/?//?/?///////?//??/??/?/?76.4 +55"4+")4-/?///?//?/?//??/?/?/??//?/?/?/?/?///??/?//&-;28').55,84*( +'/??//??/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/???/???/???/???/??/???/???/???/?//?/????/?????/??/?/?//??/???/?///45!$6;/5"%. +'%//"9#:+&86!: +(<-<2*2),#/'!2>4'>:&+/// '+=%
/
4 +,,5'+17/?/?????/?//??//???///???/?????///?/??/???/????/??/??//???????/?//???/?////?//?/?/?????7, +&<://2.<#6$</?//////?/////?/?//??///?///???/???/?/??/7/>
9#*4-:>
+$4$06//?/?/???/?/??/????/???????/????/?/////???/?/??????/??/?/??????//?/?????/????????/?/??/???///'!<&*86 9/';7=*///34619->4<-2 +8&!$ +2&>(;//;$&;*8<. >//#<'+//3-*!)5=!&+73/???/??/?/?/???/?/???/??/???/??????/??/??/??/???????????/?/?////?///?//?/??/??/????//-92;//:!$.&).7?//?/?/?/?///???/??/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/?////?/?//
6;# .!16:*#&9-%(849/?//?//?/?/??/?/?///??/??/??/?/???/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/?/??/???/?/7?/?/?/????/??/?/?/????//?//3)=9 +&&8<%/// +3/>*56-//;" =!;
)+>&$(4&:+%<,<&:17/-&>&4
,8& &/-><1;+:: >1!5124#/????/?/?/?/?//??/????/?/?/?????/??//?/?/?/7777//;/7/7''77;'''''+'';7////?/?/???..2//-::$.6%-37//?/?///??////?///?/?//////?/?/??/??/:>>> +-55)6=!4",80$/?/????/?/?/?/??????/??/?/??/?/???/????/??/??????????//??/?7/??????/??/?/???/??//??/-7'7)1*8>#/1"=7; !7//96
*6$6'!*,(:3 +(2(1"0/)>2!8<6;/?796,%!/=<> +&.9#>!
$#/??/?//?/?//???/?????/?/???????/??????/???/??//7/7//'7//77/7'/''+3=/7%9#=5..=///////?/??/?????//)4.<///
"6= +=.:*///??/???/?//?/?/?///?/??/?/?/????/?/?/?/??/?/;+6!'1' 6%2
%11*:5= +482=/?/?/?/??/??/????/??/???/?/??/??/?/?????/???/????/???/????//????/?????????/???????/?/=//=8& />;9;<://7-.::
<-;.$"7
:84* +<<,&6..&4( +;/#.,,8.' +&>1 /+#8$7!>%1>//?- >2*>23/??/???/?/?/?/?/????/??????/?????/???????????????/?????//?/??????/?/?////77//7';+7/?????/???/?/??% ++8'/=1 1:</////?//??//?//???/?/??/?/?//??/???/??/??//?//.'6!%151>*4.7????/??/?/??/?//?/????/??/?///??/?/??/?/???/??/????/?????/?//?/????/??????/??????/?/?//?/???/?/?/
!;?/3)28.//+$5;-//>.= +.'5&()7:($ +*
$><*.:(( /%:$%74016/->'=8"2276 77//?/#2> +,=/???/??/????/????/?/?/????/?/?/???/??///?/??///??///?//////////?//?/???/?/????;7-8 //"=%2"1 +% >3.1/?/??/?/?/??//?//?/??/???/??/?/?//?/?/?/?/?/#95!.#
&#+%961(:54*'?//?/?/???/?/?????/??//??/??/????/?/???/???/???/??/?/?/??/?/?????????/???//?/???/??/?/9!5//'556#/88'47/7&9#&; 7%:(5<4 +2>: +616,
7!$71861!'/7)<##74 3'/?74"$"3/???/???//?/?/??/???/???/????/????/????????/?/?/777/??///?/??7/33+;+337'/;'++/?///?///?/?/???/?/?=)/-2*3/-11)! )7/////?/?/?/?/?///??/?//??????//?/????/?!21:3+'33-<569)1$3/??/?//??/?/?/????/??/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/????/???????????????/????/????????/??/???/?????/??/??9>
///!<
;%4(*3 +*'/?/#>1.9='9.#2,<"%;6.4">*1"$*>.2*+/7!6,"$':,6))7?#+6 +%//////3$$//??//??/???/?????/?/???/?/???/???/?????///?//7'////?///////'+///?/?????????).<">5/,*8>4 16&///?/?/?/?/?/??/??/???//??/??///??/??///?/?/?/;##/-
=>5 +-%9)4>&.8*>//?/??/????/????/??//???/?/?????/?/?/?/?????/?/???/???????/???????????????/????/?/%9?/'=21($+&?/'9)=">>).,&.449 +:) 4./;
& +,87446///->-*6>.- %3'////7(1?????//???/???/????????????/?????/??/??77/'7''/??//?//?/??//?/??????/?/?:#-%=,&>8182 ),////???/?/??/?/?/?/???//?????//???/?/?9&'%7++6=6
%%-4 6//???/???/?//???/?/?/????/?//?/?//?/?/??????/????????????????????/???/????????/??/????/???/??/???/???!+?/6(4*,.!)7?// !>13*;.' ,"(&"+!
<5.>,.&1$7#9>,$5<7 *$(,&9//'8//???/??/???/????/???????????/?????????/???/;;'7;377777//////////////////777777//////???/?/?/???????/???!
>)=&
//"$$%(2<;///??/?/????/??/??/????/??//?////?/?//??//;7)->9#3!! 965 )$.92 -////?/?/???/??/?///?/////??/?/?/???/??//??/?/????/?/?/???????/?/??/??/??/???/??/?//?/3'/384.5.7=*//+6165!"3=:( +:#&:5-111:.9='
.6&4'6(*19/'.32,80 +:*
=/7+5+4#/??/?/?//??/?/?/?????/?/????/??/???/?/?/???/??///7-3#33';++;333=5#;//'+++
1-+/?//?//?/?/??//61'*=
.#!0*!9";//?/////?///?/??/?//?//?/?/???/???//??/?/'+7%>2:;)49>9 +$&9%< '///?//???/????/????/?/?/??/????/?/????????/?/?/??/???????????/??/??????/??//????/???76*%/;% <'#<
:4-/1
!6)'3,*46 ), +2
,!>=4 +91(6'-&4 +<($61.3/?/758";;'3%75>(///?/??/?/???/?/??????????????????/?????//////7///77/////////7'/?/?/?/??/???//,+#=%,!//+81(1.1';7////?/?/??//???//??///?/?//?//?//????//+)/7+37) +.7>!7!6 +)545='//??/?/??/??//?/?/??/???//??//???//????/?/???/??/?/??/?/???/??/??/???/???/???/?/?/?/?/???/?/?//=8 +'4493//1;47/?/96
.+:*.3. +88"5<*%:$15>"61) 4,)'
1:4#'1&'// %14&///'->9%%2(/??/?/????/????????/???????/????/?????/???/777//+;7777/7'7//;+7;7/7//''77'7///////?/?/?/??/????/?/?!#6"=
= ''1>:6.!!2"///?//?/?//??/?/??/?/???//??///?/?/??/// ".!-.%*6&= + +8"<;//??//?/??/?/?/?/?////?/?/??????/???/?????/?/?//?/????/?/?/?/????/?????/?/??/?///?/.3/$-'/;:<-,3///#)!)2='.42;>484*+>"2&
6<<-))1!&=,.56-6.6"2.*(*>
>+*/##92221 ////??//?/?/??/???/??/???????????/??/;//77++;////7'73''/7/3+;;/'';;'77///?/???/?/?//?/-"+9>
'3#&2) -4( +>&: +;//?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?//??///?//??//?//?/?/??//9=7/+7>1#1 +! +)--*":4 +/?//?//?/???//??/?/?/?//??//??/??/?/?/??/?//?/?/??/???/?/??/?/??/???/?/?/???/?/?/?/????/?///?/2+/1>
#36, 3*-/?/6!!"5"76.,0%4..25 9
)&&-% +(*+#.4708 +!!///9$.5;/980(4//??/??/?//??????/????????/?????????/?/''7//////////////////;;++#=;/7/?/?//?/??????/?/6(1.&+ 1.#-*<!'")<///?//?/?/?/?/???//???//?/?///?///+427:>57)
666%>.:,'//?//?//?/?/??/??/??/????/?/??/??/??/???/????/?/?/?/????/??/??/?/??/?/????/?/?/??/?////??/ :%>!'%.47/75>1&6-.#8:5*2%3*< !>< 6.11,%,7'-",47 (01;/'>5;6$+:
/7
:80 82//?//?//?/??/??/???????/?/????/?/????/??/;+3#++=3333+###=--
-=
#'3////////?/?//?/??/?/?///???;26;=3.
2&)>.04 . +""5////////?/?//?/?//?//?/?//?/?/???/?//?/?//97+ +=;;., 91*"
1<///?//?//??/??/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/??/?//?/???/?//?/?/???/?/??/???/?/?/?/???/?/??/?/757/?/!/9& >$<
4/?/-9-.-= :826) +!.
1>( +>69;)!
!;!, +$6'($> //+4%2)3= "0(=/?/?/?//?/??/??/?/???/?/???????/????//7''///////////7/7//'7;+#=7+;///////?///?/??????/?/*3>&2=2:>%21>&!78.*1*////////??/?/?/?/????/???/?/?/?/?///?/?//?+>& #/*.$.17!.2.1*1!(5//?///?//??//??//???/??/?/?/?/?///???/???/?/?/?/??/??/???/?/??/??/???/???/ "4!7?/?//-/68(8( 2
///51
+!'2"$#1648-,6"->-00<9>&&:: 154*7=!<4 =(, >#//-!-5
7//;),(//?/?/?/???/?/?????/???/???/?????////7+-+';;';;;/7;7;;++;777//;7//////??//?///?/?/?/?= =-!0.%
=.. +4 <
&$& //////////////??/?/?//?/?//??//???/?/?/?/= +&-7!1:8<%=-<,1: +&,*24=/?//?//?/??//??/??//?/????/?/?//77//7///????//??/??/?/????/?/???/??/??/?/???/??-!#;#4//71+64<1'!$.'/
!3 9#6&&=!2*$92<>>-*
<0!2$25 &
9<$7#5.458,! //>
!".& '7 &<9//???/?//?//?/?/?/?//?/?/??/????/???//7777/777777/7';';777;/?///7'7//////////?????//?/?/?
2 .;-29>53"!">-'//////?////?/?/?/????/???/??/???7-3
#*> *1!;.=$:.8:**$ 7?//?/???//?///?/??/?/?????/?/?????/??/7'/777/?????//????/??/?????/??????//????????/??/??/?/?/#5//78?/
/+ 93>8$3#*////65-,
'=>:!>;1<:1-
,":>., 25*4&:#58# !:<82;2$ //3.+*$"*467/?/??/??????????????/??????????/77777///777/77777777/////////????///??/?/?/??/?/????/?/<&.64.,#- ,)%<.$!.)&////?/?///?/?//?/?/?????/???//?/?/??/????//?? 7;3:
&!
' * + "(,<">//?/?//?/?/??//?//?//??//??/?//?/????//????/?/?/?//?/????/?????/????/?;///8#?//)//;7(%:,
/> >9 +>% +",551",66
<1-!- +><
- >&:!<,>72+/!1.$'$,611//>#08<.=:*"<///?/??/?/?/?/??/????/?/?????/?'3+=-5=33;+3==9)%
9)55
5-
-
#;
3377;'//?7+////?/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/?;5636<8
'#)62:1"351:39///////?//?/??/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/'&/7+>&/%63/>.22<6;/??//?/?/?/???/?/????/???//??/??//?/?/?/??/?????//?/?/?/????/??/??????/?/??//???/?5;//795/?//?/1; $.'//%=!3+&4') += +! )
16.%1+&5
9>3= #
.(4 +>2>/-24', +&>7//=7)( +3"<,4///?/?//?/?/?/????/???/?????/?/??////////////////777777777/7777+;;#-/77///??/??/?/?//??1&
::&(>#)$&
6448 +
*8>/?/?//?////?//??//?/?/?/?/?//??////?/??//%.37>&*#+6"%7-&& +$../?/?/?/??/?/?/?/???//?/??/??/??/?/;';'+;3;7//?/??/?/?/?/??????/?/???/??/????/???/?/?/?/-/?/'8//97;//32++///' 51%5& ++=(,.3459115;0$5961)&.7
$/#5 +4<;&8.15//+< ///'*&"'////?//?/??/?/????/??/??/?????/?/??/777#=3+#;3';;+++'''''';;;7?/???//?/?7//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/2#.(*=.>1:9!; +)2&14//?////?//?//???/?/?///?//??/?/???/??/>' +1.13:/!;#-:2&*:,68"67////?/??/?/?/??/??/?/777777//?/???/??????/??/?/?/???/??/?/????????/???/???/?1?7((&!=/'+<9:4//795=1: +<%92<::9"6%
==,9=3#
=!!$: +6'!+/
6&<>'
8$&///1%6/'-*8//#+7?/?/?//????/???/?/?????/??//??7;'';;;;''''77'';;';;'''+;;#-+37?/?/??/?/?/?/??/???/?/?? ,.>) +>6+
:>)>>8(!9>$/?//?///?/?/??/?////?/???/?/?/?//?/?/?/"971> +;' '6944&4 ++?//7///?/??/?//??/???/??/?/?/??/??/???/?/?//??????/?????/?/??/??/?///??7;///,21#)5&,1$.7///
59)+3<,9>"40<.=59)%+!3">6
%3!%+55)5 +&1' +8'=%,$- +1)'/5'6=
!55*6 +8>/?/=.%7/?/?//?/???????//??/?//?/??///''''';77'7777///////////?/?/???///?/?/?/?///??/?3".!2)!
'$&! % . +3
4 +9)81//?////?/??/?//??///////?/??/?/????/')% *1:7"2* !1&,6>8>2<!//?///9537//?///????////?/?/?/?/';;3//?/?/?/???/???????/??/???/??/?/?/???????/?/?????/??.5/73"$&
4
'
"<$$!;< ++//6
#95=>8'% +28-<6 11- =: =-=13 +95
!:4"2.
7-,4%.$:+2 +>!/#+")>
<2/7#+=!/?/?/??/????/????????=-5%3#3####=-
---
5---
%%55
%% 19)7?/;#/??/?/??//?/?//?/?/??/??,9.52<
!1(:615).1%38% 65*///?//??/??/?/?///?/?/??//?/?/??+:%9.,9)2=:3 +2((<16,6:////?'7//?/?////??/?/?7;'++3/????/?/??/??/???/?/?/??/????/?//??/??//???/???57'9,//<3=4!=/?>9- 9*'%('!2"0 +:
62&3.)5 +16=5)# 3)$!*3/3). '
44>;//7) ; * =!><.,/+>//#'7/?///?/???/?///////////7'''///////////77777'77'';;';;=3+/7;'?/?/??/?/???/?/?/?//%)5&% *"3':!) 2,9.>:,///?/?/?///??///??/?/?//?/?/?/???//?/???/????/?/?=%2"6 79% %74!,2(&"5&7/?///?//?/?/?/????/?/?++/??/??/;;++/????/?/?/??????/??/??/??/?/?????????????//??/?/??/?/43)5;/#//;&23#'7.()46'?// 59#>2389+-.2(61>21: +2+6!392=-)5
-"&.;469!6&-'($217?
+(<.>
+>6;//3
+316//?/??/?????/??7''##--33#+3-%-3#+3#=#+#
=#;3+3++3+'7/?//????/?/??//?/????/?///?/,
9>*6&+,2.&9788&>"4'////?///?/??/????/?/////??///?/?/73&$4!3:+//##>-$ +0<0.7///?/?/?/?/?/?;3////533//?/?/????/?/??/?/?/???/??????/??/?/?/??///?//?;/91%'%57"%7/ +#2//;=+1
%26#1.$08&%*<:#5=+#!5&>5%1-695-% 28 +&9,4
75.2$2;4"5//+
($9!1:-7 , +)= +/?/?/?////////777'''7'7''7';'7''/77'7';;'7#5
-55
%%9=+/'3;-
3+;//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/6+>
:11&-:1>! =27=48 + $9///??///??/?/?//?/??//?/????/?????/?/':" +& +85/277%;$<*!482>:?/?//?????/?//?/
9!)%--
+/?/??//????/?/?/?/?/???/?????????//??/?/?/-/. .%7;/6'9:-///1>1
$45=9.*(2 29&1=16#.! +>&& +*.%55!2$.='.2/
1! +<9%$,1./7 ;1,0*1#*!;28(4$$&3363/????/??/????/??/##=) ) 1
)19#3++/'//7///?37+-##+;/???????/?/?/???/?///??/>'
- +1!3
6.5>):744& >,6///?/??//?/???/?/?//?//?//?/??/?/??'! 73</#*/17 )&8$:>8.>$!/?///77//7'';7777'/77'??///'=33//???/??/????///?/??/???/???/???/???/??/?/?/)9/+
1" +<"6'>3"=;-('%/?//-5
128>=)*(,&$ +;&9;=1#6)%-)9+5
-=$:;86/;>"-' +*7//&-(,956+.,:,$<"'//???/????/''+3333//;';3#;;77'+'7';3'7=5=3+++;37//?/?/?//??///?/?/???/??79"9-):,)7-=4";,>$(5///?//?////?/??/??/?/?///??//?/??/?/?' 3//,:'?5/=)/%">&404(6.6/?7;;;77;#;##;;3#-5-%#;+#+#/???/?/7'+#'/?/?/???/?/?/?//?//????/?/???????/?/???/????/?/?/?/??/?-.9!::'/-!8$6(="+?/6
5.$8*5 +6&394"+.31>+=)
#1=1.91;
#3#9%-*<:)'-)/-&2*2+4226=///5543#
4> <,9!41>!>) + +==?/?/??/?/?/7'7++++'7;''+
5%--=333;;#';'77'7'777/77///////?????//?/?/?//?/??/
"+>!3-/1"$) 5--<64:: +.(('///?///??/?/?/??///?/?//?/??/?/???7'5/#!8$6/36.764'440 +*:.55///?//////////??//+'33'/????/??/??/?/?/?????/?/??/??/?????/??/?????//&&%&:'/-,><8:9.<%///)!!*6-*3-.86"*:.!!99% *5#
>6!)
7;95)
"86.=.$/'4)5$6./91'>55-
!,5*
6%6)+2>????/?///7+;++33=5----;;'/73+;'+;;3+';;##;'#99)%/???/???/?//?//?/?/?/?/':)31>!=<(9.1&"!#'*648(,////??/?/?/??/?/??///??/?/?/?/?//?/37+,*$66: 77>;"#!($1 2)7//?//?/?/?/?/?//?/???;;'777??/??/?/?//?/??????/?/??/???/????/?/??/???//??/?/??/??// +9%%*"#-5/8.(8!4.?/65"3245
+*88,. .$.3; # 9
#>23#/+<%+;=3;8&*(6:*22'8 7//;695#. +#<84.) +%*"1<.+ +.????///7''7///777'7=#533777;;;++'7/#
;5)%%) ''7+3;/7/?/?///???///??/?//?3"9 %:9;-36%-245
$5<,8&&<///?////??/??/??/???////?///?/?/?//';%6=<3/#3*;+88(>,4. +////??/?///???/??????/'+3;773;/7/?//???/??/???/?/???/??/????//???????/??//'-7;'=%6*< /+
/(*#23/?/'6)
6))1>9&&:3-,!.+>99=-55)-.1333-7-#;+ *)-4%7#).*"$'3,:>1--64#67' + ;3:.<>?/?////++''3+';+#5%5
-#+/+;=3#3777;;;;;///////7//;7?/??/?/?/?/??////?/?/????/?+< +&.)59 +#!/= +.
'# +,)6.*0>////??/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/???//?/???/?//><"59#; -//%5<.6<4680(8./?/?//?/?//?/?/?/???/';;'7???/???/??/?????/?/????/??/???/???????/?/????????/=//7 &6// ,
5409./7 >5
26;4$,-%*208"4*)! - -
%5
'+/;=7
3%593"("!"/+-.<916 ;//%'.4&1,!7$ + !;///
<%/?????//?//777////++3==-#+;3'''''3;'/;=
-5';
+'7/777'?/??/?/??/?/?///////()26 "'627'"-'-"6+*"1228//?/?/?/??/?/??/????/??/?//?///?/?///?/%&<-=29'>-//3),5 +0<8$&2(5///?///?///?/??/??;
33+;//?/?/????//?/?/?/?/???/?/??/??/????/?/???//?/????/?/??/?/?///=/?/?/.#+ +$6 +8+&'?/=!."$$3%9<0 +.&!.;>3>5-59--)!=+/7
)+-%
.*!$ /#1 +24<'*<. 1/'=#*8!8,:%7///7$ ++/??/?/////////7//';;+';+77;;+++3=#####+;''+-#+/;/7;;'77+;'+3'//?//????//??//?/?/????/?786>$4<96 6>6
*%;5&82289//?///?//??/?//?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?////;=+5=/?+4
9:,(8$(<.&$//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/3''/?/???/?/??/?/??/??//??//?/?//?/?/?/???//??/?/?'//??/.""'.8< ++#",=/?//'. 15)18%3
1:<. +#,)+7'.#5-!
5#11
<7#31;!%+=*6
>82.75,3;=!: +:+*,.>/
454;0(////-86#//?/++#%=#;+#;3++-#39
+;3333;3+;;7'7/';;;'/7/?/?///????/?/??/?/?/???////??945>,5<93:873), +<8(///////??//??/??/??//?/?//??/?/?//?///;& *,>/?/3!3. ,,2,(0$* !"///?////?//?//???///7+###////?/??/?/??/??//???/??/??/??/?/??/???///??//?/?/?/7?/?/3!6$6'%71-!!=*'#""+5:(:'9#3)3366&"
3&+3*-#=;669+=7;-..- 7#:8.65&./5 +64!7
,:!;//7 1'1.* +9////' +8=?///7/////777'//////77/;;;++3=3#33=-
==--
==#-57';7/???/?/??/?/?//?/?//?//??/:73*<86'!'+
8#3; +;9 +!<84%//?/?////?/???/?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?///+1 !%'6#?314*<44$((55:;?/?/?/?///?/?/-9%9=3/?/??//??//?/??/?/???/???/?????/??/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/?///?/+,8(<(.)9&'
1 ++:4+=604>',":-
%!#;19 + --="<#=+2=5
-;75$4>;58#/3:6&"<-;6))/;*))4+1**+///&
//??////'+#==%9%559
==+++;;;;;;;+;;'7'7'333++'77;''';;''';;'7????????/?/?/?/???/???/=7(%!'"$!#+8<$(1+/?/////?/??/??//?/?/??/?//?///////?//?//;77;//+17146"000((0< +6/?///?/?//?////?/7+=3''///?/?//??//?/??//?/?/?/?//?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/3/??>(>,8$:,/?/?//) +&&%
'("
3&6;6$%%
9>;9
#
-,3+++39!! /#+*8*.;2!><: +++4<: >///=!'4
= =7/'/7:5//?///7///////7''+';;+37#7--
%5-=
3#/!!!99--5%=5;'7?/???/?/???//?//?/?/?/??/',.%$8)-:=!2$,+3+#44(86//?/////?/?/????/?/////?//?/?/??/?//???///-+&/?//7&!) +0(00,8<)//?/??///?//+=+=#=;7;#//?/?/??//?/??/???/???/?/?/??????/?//?/?/)+?/).$77+;6$1//16=*'
,,62
9> ,! +
,9563;%5'9
!;;9
,+33-=5;;=;7:.5/7 >8:76 +(8 ,:.!+/7480(84<-7;"
(!7/'+==3=;##%555==3#=
=
-===
+3#3++';''''7//7'77///////????/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?///?/42;9&&+/' +64%///#.7+ + +,(4)/////?//?////?/??/?/???/??/?/?//?/?//?/?/?/?/;=?3 / )>9-24 4$""(,1//?////////////'=
%=#='/7=////?/////?///?//?/////?/?//?////?,+//;(<;/.41'9&///"23 + 69""6.56$6 7=;1#3
95)7("###
=+//).6 +5<$/3=&.*$43:1 //'.#306/="&);8///////////;+;;;+++++3#3=#=-5#55-
-;3=
-7=
5/7;7777/???????/???/??//?/?//??/??$5; *+%///$87/?!;<$<///?///?/??/????/?///??///?/?//?/?/??/9'>3?/;)
512 8<8$9/?//+=95%3;7/'%-#+##-9
+3=5
%)&53=';;'33;##+7;;+;;3''+/777+'//77//////7'+'''''7'';77;3#
=3++#//?789/9!>8/2&<#/*(15 +-416>6;6 (&)&39)#'
797'+)+
'+!(2#'#3;++/!--;/?/';#"$.+%6%).,'=<&>=//5.!80'5*/7
94 +
281'////////////777';'77//77''7//7////77//3%
%--=
;/?/???/??/////////?/ '#))//# +7//?/37<6&:%/////?//?/?/?/??/?/?//??/??////?/?/?/?/?/?/?//96#?;999>,0448$/////''''77///3;;3##33# :6.
#;777777''3+7//7/77//?////////7//////7///7777/7/77///777;'7'7//8<#/:#7,#&47//&$5 '%8< +$:66+!.$!*'
+57-=7=7;+;'''7
79+866)!.'#22<5 + +* //7)+0<35'
!,$<4);;-9599 9-99))))91!1!9)!1>1 !>11)% !!1))))%55-
-
#;;;'''''''77;';;;;';;;'7'+;'/////?/'=$= ?'=/!33;;//?/?/////??/???/?/?/?/??//?/??/?/?/?/??/?/?9'6#/?/?)> !>66<:,,//??/??///////////3
55
-
9=-7//?//?/'7/?//?/?/////??/?/?//?///???////////?/78
/7#(+'">'46;//+"*.=*+" +<* +##9:!.>69=+'=7;7
/9=!,&7+'7'=/#;'//7+
< 9(';9)*9,'68 +.1)3=%/7>4)''1("))-#-%9).6>61&6 66 5
5
#-5)%511 66)!!
!6>!6>!* +*&>2:>::&&!...>.>.).>!1 9!%))9=#
-
=3335-=3//=?/31)% 7/'>7=17//)7.////?///?//?/?/?/??/?///?/?//?/?/?/??/???//%1?/?+7)5!1 +0'5 %3///?/?/////////73=3/'7'#;///3;;+///?/7'//6//;
7/?///?////?/////"+/*#;!:<//784%<5/!:*:1
$$!),)+)/'3/7/'31;;+/?/////'-/
;>
6<6>(;24!//;.)">
)9/7/777777'';'7''''7'777777''7'''';;+;'+'3+++3;;+''''7777/////////////////?////?//;6<$,)/'>7)//#)'///////?///??///????///?/?/?//?/??/?/?/?//?/?/?/=.3/+ 5%! 1&(//////?////////;
5--=5%%33 +:1)195///;//;+/7:-57.1#+3+3++++''7++;#33;;#++33'/;7///:7'''##4
7//" =*# :.1%2%'7++%'/+7/=733++7+//;+7/
/'8.11-,<3/#
:,6 +>;,95"&6 !;///)9;<9 .#8 +%##+//;/+=3;+==-%-=5
=
-
5
-=+7#=#
%%) )))) ) %%95
9%
--#+'/??////?///////??1 +!93/?/=/?/=1=.///?///////?/?/?/?/?/??/?///?/?////?//??///?/?/3%)///)-9* 2(8//;//?/?///'73-!& +*"<<.)!"!>%=! -559 %=31'&2.5!2,,,<,))*" +"9)& +69&>*%6*2 2<2 +2</'*'//1//=& +*:'9$6///;42-6 +;+22"!&33"*(6"5';7=+7/33;'2</+//;1)/7/5(.
/-9<*!$=6. /33"%.'//'483'7///////7';;;+##5%91 ))5--'#==
%%
=###-5
9==-##--=33-#'//////////7/////////////7'7//////'9)//;.71//
6'///////////7//??//?////?//??/?///??/?/?/3)1/;9-9:)! +(8 /?//;=/?/''+=
5-7)95
#35#5595553%==55#5
%%
5-#=##3-15!!%5#3##=#=+'%-11!%.: +.6& >&&* + &&!999+#)<4>7//)7$$86;#///.$*)-64&&*,9 +&=4:&!"*=7#3/#///3335=#-37/////'//+3)3/(*.-4,/.*.%;#*&!1//5.-77+#<$!1 %))91 1 9933===##==##=----5
%9%
-5-9%5
#=5--==#-%-=
-##==##599%) %9) ) 1 )9) 1 9) 1%5%9)6!1>.!=7//7
!7?/;6' //?/-7////?/?/?//7///?/?/??/????//?/??/??/??/?//?/?//?/?/?/?;>/?/;975!9 +(///////////77//77//////+-;%%-5-33+;/33#////////?//?///';'77''//7777////77//9)-++3;'''7///#;//5<//' '?/
+)< +'$%///5$-*4+ +'*&&!#%;+/+/+7//;7+6--9>&!)5#//;#97+#/.,3/
6)) +'/97$< +1//'&===;:88 +5-5%5%)1!1>," + +2"*:&.***6:&": +<,,,<*2&66*&6119*&&*::22"2""" +""<""*2""""<<<"2"<<:&: +,24!."884")'/?/7//?+59////5!7
://?///?//////?/?//?////?/////??//??/?//?/?///+;=/?;/5!9 18,-/////?//??////////+53==
1%3/?/?/?//??/77#;3%5
%
+77
-5
--=++;;;+3-3+1!! #+//3++;//??//37///5,/-/-'7!$&7///, +
*+3<"<;*"3+.<!*"+739='///;/''7-=>:1=7''//;56
'9 1</71$".$ +>9)//#3"84<$$1'''777'3##-==
5
%
5
#==#=5
=-
=-
--3999%55)))=
-5#
%=
+===3;33++#3+;+++;+;+3++3#+3#=55%%55%%)..>#/?//3
/-//7/////?/?//////?????/?/?//???/?//??////?+5;#/?7=
!%1*//?///?/?/?//////9+;=%95%9
7/?//?/?//?//???/?///?///7//777////77'777777'';'7'7//?//?/3/4/;//3/;3=//'."*!12-;&&:<':=
1 +4&25#7+'//+'3+7//;.#-==!3-7;////#/7/
6&%87;> )&12!=/*.'<. ///>4882%;&
=
%
5%
5--=-
#=
==#=--#=-===#=3#==333=#+33+#;;;;'////?/?/?/?/?//??/////////////////77''/??/=/??/15/?/?7)&'//////??/?//?///?????/??///??/?//??/??/?/?/??/3#?/'%1&-5"(=//?////??//?/?///+%% 9%%-'////????/?//?/?/?/?/?////?/////7//////?////?73!/783)/'
//52-.$97?//) +:6<7$> +$72=-:*,61 +3+7733;3/7/=/+?/>3//3//3'
%'+/?//%$.!5/33& ..9 9//*52 +%1//#'43''62+777';#++;;3#
=55-5)%
9%5
-====-
5
9-%59 1)5
35===) 57/??//??/??/?/??/??/?/???/?///?/?=
/?/;1-5//%/6////?////?////?????/??//??//?/?/???/??/????//??/?/?=&///'59= %54//?/??/?///7##3##///??/???/??/??/?????/?//??/?//+'7;=333=-#==#++7/
+ /735&:42/+) +9!'///4:+"<&:#7<+)6413;73
/7#+7';///?;-
//'+;/)&12+=9&.!6//)&+'!8"2&! 7/+>:2'//>5
=;5% -
--
---#3+33##==-
=3-==#3333##33;3+++3+;''7''777/?/??/?/??/??????/?/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/5//=?/7%/%///?/?//////?/???????/?///?/?/?//?///?/?/+.//5
:1:,#///?/?/?/?/?/?/'=--+333++;///?/?///??/?/????/??//?/??///7//7/////////7'77'''7/7'//;:/-#5">3+'5=)$'<3//8"%!,.9**6"7/'&!359>,$2,#7'
/+;773+////=#///?/77+=/7//5'779<'#!" &) +>/2+4&6///1,&7&,;'
#/6"###--
%9%95-#
5
99)991> ! ))19 !)9 15%--
=97//?/?/??/?//???/?????//??/???/?//?/?/?+-/?/+ /-/?==9//////?///?/?//?/?/????/?//?/?/?///?/???/?//??/?16=?/)7
6% +$#///?//?//?/?//?/1 .!)
#%%/??/?/??????/?/?/???????/??/??/?/;+//3/////;+3#
;33##++//??//1/59
3/"3/',(""+*,///<.
" '
,&: +7-.5 .>5#/97'7;;///?+/?//?//'#'+' +:"&! .,*!>5/--79"1/'-'"/
'1&4=
=39;//2#+3=3##333#==3;3333''';++;+++;'/77///???/?/?/?/??/??/?/?//?/?????/?/??3//+///;9!//?////?//?//????/??/?//?/??///?/?/?//?/?/5//7%5): -:8/?//?/?/??/'#
59%5-337//??/??//?/??/???/?/?/??//??/???/?////?/77'777777/?/?/'/173 +&%3/;8#/9(>>'?//=$9 +=26 +<3;--1599( +>
<=!= '93////#/??/?//5%/
'/-%/"2.%<#!1",!:6. >,*3$2.19//36!/77""-+;3+=+3*2
#5%95))1=#
%9-599)9!!...6.>>>)9 11%9%
==+33+'7/?????/?/??/??///??/??/?/?/?/??/??3/?>/
///91&'/?/?/////?/////??/?/??/?//?/?/?//??/??/?/?/?/+%#&#///'%%51&1
*83/?/?/?/?/// 1>&6!>1
=37/????/?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?/??/?//??/?//?//?//???//?/????/#+7.'!,+;-'= '"+/$2",
.6:&69+///3%*%
5*/'-3533/'//?55/??/#9333=
-<5*'/194,2:!:6-074&>+/7)1)";7--;'8 3#177
"!>5++=###3=#'++;''''+++3+++3++;+;##=-#3#33;/????//?/??/?/???/?/??/?/??//?/???#9//?#>/%=//?/%//?//?////?///?/??/?/?//?/??/????/?/?/??//???//'&/??'75
1 +/////?/?/7+=5
%-=5++//?'??????//?/?/????/????//?/'77'7/?????/?/??%; >-
,
7#,8
/#02;+<4
///18<1,1'%<6*&*
771*>)<+98#'#;////7'7/5
//??/??/+
7'/7#/7<
-/73:, +<<<:11>.!
5$577>
.$1) +%.#"8<"*)-1>>.>>>) )) 1) %1 )91 )9%))-
-#
##+/??/?/???/???/????/??/?/?/?/??//??????/
//%//-/)6'/?/////??/?/?//?/???/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?//?'//7--)9&9)52<//???///#35=-
#'/777777//////?/?/??/?/?/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/?????/?//!<>*<
$5/(8%'$7///"2."& +:!+
.>6&"+-.4*51*;////'/73
//7//?-/?/??/?//)9'7/#74 +.= :;.66&*.61: +&$*:$26
///.;<.)", 8888*>1+3##==3333++33++++++33+##++333;33'///?/???????/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/?///?#5?/?!%#/?/9/)!//?/?/?/////?/???/?/??/?//?/?//??/??/?/?/?//?1=>5/?
%%)<3/7////?///// 1!>' .&. )-=;-%955=+;;3=/????/??//?/?????????/??/?????//?//??=+6 +:4%8'.475;?//28'>6.)3.6 1&"%=9* + % +;'?///+?/'////5?/3=//77/?'/;8!=% +&&6)91!6!.2"28'=8+//'!"$>*&%.:.:8"6)) !9)!! 9%1! 11) )%%%%%)%5%5==+?/?3#/??/??????/?/???/???????/???//?7?=5/+ /
3?1//?/?///??/?//??/???/??//?//??//?/?/??///?/?/'5//755%9 <("3/5
%===+#>=) ! 3-1)%5#;/////////////7/-6?/?/?//////?/??/??/??/??/?7';7/7///////?//?)97/:$"*&
"#$(+"#//?/8)179&4
5%"*>
-;'7'
)5 +///?'+3?/?+?//7;???/1//?/;5,<6&2.9-
!! >:&6 +<"$7,<97//'1*(53##96;6&)>9,*".133=3333#++++3+;;;;;;;+;++;;;3'////';7//?/???/?/????/?/???/?/?//?/???/?/?/?/'/?/#9///+/
/??/7>7//?///?///////?/????/?//??//??//?/?/?//?/>#6-//=% > !>8#/';33;;7777'
&>6.1)1)577/??/???/?//>/?///?/??????//?7;++#7;;+7/////???/%'/7)<8:444$$"<8('4>/?-,2&%&;+< + +9!5-!6'3==91)-49. /??'7/?=+/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/??&..& % !.> +8,2.&)-//+4 +;;+7.%1>&",>4!:%%!)))1 9
%) 5=-=)))-5=#==#++=//?/???//??/????/??/??/???/???//77/??
/+/9+3>7/?//?/?//?////?/????/?/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/??/?;9/7%75* $//?/?/?//+;9!) >9!&!9=/?//?//?/??+>//7;;+;''7'7/7//????/???/?/?//?/?/?//?///
7/?79$).2#,0,'6//&:&;>19<-+/5)-516:1*)9 +#/?/;%+/'+?/?//?/?/?/?/?/?//5,+,*.6!...> :6:" +*>7,$,*// 1<'7>/=4 <::24!+3+++;+3;'''''7;++;+;+';;777////+++7??/?????//?/???/?/???/?????//?/?%//?//%3/?/;7>7//?/?/?/?/?///?/?/?/????//////?/??/?/?//?////?/%'/// ).>):$///?//?/9=%6.!1-5
'//??/???//?//?/3'/7''33+;';'///''77/?//???/?/??//?????/??/?+#//=""%7/4+2<///'
&2 ' 886 : +%;7+#9>.6:>!* +%: // %7?////?=/?????/???/'+&,8$(,44,<" +11% ).245!,17/&#;&:
=.6#$3#3/79,*
6!>>1 ) 1 9%%
5%5---#==#=-5
5-
--
====/?/#3#3;;?/?/?/?//?/??/?/????/?/??/?/??/?/??/??-?5/??+1766?///?//??/?/?//?/?/???/?///??/?/??/?//?/?/?/?//////7)-//7' 6>:.,-/?/?//-=&&*&>1 %#3;//?/?//??/?/?//?/?/?//?/?//?/////?/?///?????/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/#'/?/;9;//-$#&)/*:
";,#")++
%.2!&>9> +,*91'?/?/7/???/?#///?/???/??///?//%9,80$ +&,,,.-5 )62.;6,*=//
6=$6+5=$%';/// ">3++##;+;';'';;''';;+33;++33+;;'''??/?/????/??/?/?/???//?/?/?/?/??/?/??/?#
////+/?/'97.7///?///?/?//?/??/?'///?/?/??/??/?//////?/9/?/?/%75!.>1 "84
/?///7/3
-9>) >++'////?/???/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/????/??//???/?/??/?/?/??/??/???/7
///'",&7/86'%:'//"$6"3':8=>33#59&6!),$(((9-
69/??//?/?/??/?-./??/??/ +"+1(8"222<$-19>)!.>!!#":1)/! '!$%=&)
/?;262
1!!.>)%9%995-
55
95-=3+/?/+;'7/?//?//?/?//??/????/?/?////?????/??//?/#-//3/+??/;7&/?/?/????/?/?///?/??/?/?///?///?/?/?/??/?/?/??/
;1?7559 >1<=/?////):*!53';''///?//??//?/?/?/?/?/????/??/?????/?/?/?/?????' //?'$///9( +#<=//7:>!, 565! +9+) "(04$$4*%
=//??/?/?&:/??/???/?/.)
'&$"<2"4 +!64$*19%6>26,4=' $9//+
+<4:,!%#+///4".###33+;;;;;;+33;3##;;';+/?'##7++;?????/?//?//???/?/??/??/??//?/??/????/-//?+//?;76'///?/?/?/?//?/?/??/?/??/??/?////??/?/?/?////?/7#?///#=!!&)1<(<////77/''3%!1%377-5%-#+;7//?//////?/??/??/?//?/?/?//??????/?/?''//+<!5'&(%7////-<*&&"&) +6+
%:& &4800061:&* +%+# 3////?/?/7"??/??/??'<)3: +2&&2:6:*"<*"$8<.
).& +4:+&$!!-/5'>(:.&
#1 //+,199995%5 155%%9555
==333+;;;'//?//????/?/????/?/????/?/?/?/?/?//?//??//??#//+%/3?//7.7//?/?/?/?/?/?/??/??//?///?//?//?/?/?//?').=/--1$;/+3+#.>6!11!5#/7';7'//77''';7773;'+;7''77///?/??//??????????//??/???//??/7.=//?/- +./
<',://32< 6 +#6 +>5=5.1$8*62*&..!:9& +#/????/?/?/?7*'//??/??/?'9%&*..62 +1" +,"&<$ +%%&.1=$< ;//717951'///" +7+3#33333
5--3+=%5-;95
-))5
#
-=+;;??/?/??//?//?/?///???/?/??/??/?//????//?/??/+/?%/%3//;/767///?/?//?////?/??/????///?/??///?7??/?/?/??/?');=?/?71 ))/777'7)&&...!!>!9-=/7;;;7/'++#=#=#+333151 %5=#
%
==++++7/7//'7'77////??/?/????/???/????// ;//;,<)=/22+2-//61 9)44,!3-
5: +808*6" +:6* +2:&>)=11//?///??:;?/????"6 +"*&:2 +&26.62*,:*, )%)&>1<,#7%4:>1//.;>=9",>3
37
7"59999)9%%%-=5-55===3+++;;+7';;';#33+7?/??/???//?/?/????/?/?/?/?/?//??/?/??+//;/&6?//?/??////??//?/?/?/??//??/////?/?/?//7?///?/?;);#??7!!91%(2//
! %%
+/?//?////?//?////7;///////////7//////77////7;7///??//?/?/??/?????/?,1/
);&-;6$ 7/?/%4&#<
99>..80 + +2*.&::,,"6,4 /???//??/>.6?/?/???/-".",(("6&& +4&"0>&*$429///!=,<&//9%'+;'$&=
%55
=59 155#3##+
9--5%995=/////?//??????/?/?/?/??/?/?/????/??/???/?///?/?/?/+/?/;#
3?//; 7/?//?/?/??/?/?//????/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??//?//?3?/757
)!)%3//-911!> )9-5-+////????/??///'//?/?//???/?/?/??????/???/??/?/???????/?/7://#513!6!6;//!9&"&, +,);5)>"6..:"<44""2 *8%/?/??///? )+???/???/?'9>!&2"0((8< +&::6"**<(,%59> :>22!&%79)$6';'/9-3*$:
5--
55
--
5==-
-=3';+;';?/33/7?/??/?/?????/??/??/??/?/?/??/???#3/?-/?//77/??/?///?/?//???/?/?/??//?/?/?/?////??//?/?/?/?32!+//7-=-51*$<//7=&%5
9!!.95/////////?/?/?'/?/?///?????/?????/?????/??/??/?/????! '=',$);+2#//?!4*6
%$1, +:=.8 "*".% 91"84 +:66. %)**.*?/??//?'>.+?/??????//=599>9&. +,(((4:6* +!*:-
..2=71$2 91///+3:1/7%;
&9:$:59))))%%5%%))%%
-9%5+557////////??///////7///77/?/?/?/?/???/???/??/?//?/??/??/3?/?;-/5;?/3/.7/??///?/?/?/??/?????/?/?//?/?///?///??+*#/5#199*<3//% 1!9 >>%
/'335
#
-#='//?//'?/73+;777/'7//??/?/????????????/?????/?/')&7/+# +-4)//:1+2##91616$"19948" + +:&
+/=#/'7///?//?/?/'&4:???????/?/31%
%!1:*0,&.&>: 6=+
%&6**;4, +> //->2)2#7 =<8----5
55---%
=#==
-
-=3++7+;;##=-%
5=39+?
#
-%9)
9%% !.)7??/??/???/?/??/?/?/?/?///%/+//# /7.7/?/?//////?/?/?/?//?/?/?////?/?////??//??/?/?/:.+/?/-/-
11!>2+/3
9.6.6&*61'3;;'777+;5=///7/73+#3;';3;--=#=#;'55';'';7????/?/??//?????/?/???/???//)4%.1;/$%7)&'/?;2$&-,=;."45'
!8<:(4, +&)7'/'/?/'/?//???/?//?/3):%1/?/??/?;5=9>--599)>,(:::>.3'&'%!.92%=" 1//!)*5'+//+58!9!>1!199%
--
%1 1! ))%5-
##3+;'';//7';;+;''++/?//????//???/????/?/???//??/?/???/3/??;%/
/?/#).7//?/7/?/?///??/??//???///??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/3.?//3/)% 1.2( +;//')166>>11:.)=7='+7#;=+''7/;'7?/7/?/?/////7/77'//7/?????/?/???/?/???/???????/+"
;5 /'":,?/7.:<)$>.!0<:21-142<6=/7;#////?/?/?/?/?/?//33/'#.7??/?///5'/;7/77;5+-!<&.&>%6,5!&> -$::.%/3#>#=3; %*0"=+##-##==++;;;+;''7'''/7'3''''7'//??????///?/???//????/?/?/??////?/??//-//-?/%/+2>?/?/?/?/7//?/????//?/?/?/??/?///?/?/??/??///?///?'.;//37))%>* >61!1;7-#-
#%
3++7'''/77///;7?//?/??//??/??/??/???????/??????/???/??/????/?'/75'9&7///%" *>:7#>%0 +5&$42)='7/+=/
?/?????//77/;1)/??/??'?/??///'*6.912#&:16*4 +++22)/7.;8".)1#) +(9 1>> ))%9%)9555%-5%5%=73#5=#
%3/;3;7';;;;+33#+;7////?????/??/?/????////-/?/;/9/2/?/////?/??/?///??/?/???/?/?//????/?/?//?/????//'2
>?/%)
1(6 + + +:&5+#3/7777''+3=
=+7/77/?/??//7/?/?/?/??/?/??/?????/?/???/?/??/?/???/;2%/+72)%$&'?$&-!#6=>9$4&9-:2.7?';'=+7=?/?/?//?/??/?=
?/???;6;/????//???/?/?////7:"& +95=5$*9 + $!7=41//7.%'$:
;!845+;'3;++3+++;+;;''''77'777'77///7///777////?777/777';;'''///777?////?/?/?/??/??//?//?/?/?/?/-?/??+/-+?/3;2?/??/??/?/?/?//??//?????/?//?/??/?////?///?79>;?/;
919% 9 +96>>1 )-=5=;;//7;+33;///???/?/??//??/?/???//???/?//7?/?//??/?????//?/??/?+/>%,6##/?/7$:6"92>4%;=%1:)8<(*2
77?7'=+//??/????/.????;>??/??/????///7/7?'$,2*)
%,>+> =7 4>7+3<2 +2+;.<&>9 )))% ) 19 9%%
5
5%
5=5
==--'?/?//??/?/?/?/?/?//?//??/????//??/?/?//%
//+%5/?//:)////?//////?/?//??/?///?//??/?/?/?/?/??7=5'/?//=7+
1 !>8,.1 !%==#+'/////////7//?///??/?//?/?/?/7//??//=37''+++;7;''7/77??/?////9 +,48 +3$9?//,# +'#2*'9*&0"*.8,659+=//?'//#//?/???/?/= 3'??/???'=???/???/??'/7+///1<*6%)-,%=>>:8;:,:9//5&=6+9&><#+';-;+33;+3++++;++;'+';'''+3333'?//?/??/??/?//??/??//??//?/?///?/?/?//?/--///-/=&/????///?/?////?/?/??////??/??/?//?/??/?/?;.';//
'5))9&<&16:1!)1!%-59%#3+++3'/?/???/??/???/?//?///?///77/77///7'///?/?/?/??///7// ##"7)*//?:<- +3'*<7;6:>!4:3;3#7///'3//+////?/????--/???/?/?77????//??/??/';7/3?775,4,-
62
*& +><,5)//9$&771: ,""9))6>1 ...11 ))9%-=
-=3#=+/77////?/'7//???/?/?//////////////////????/???/?/?/
=?/+9-/?-/79////?/??/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?////?/?/??/?//?/?//51?/?/=3=1 19* 9 %5%'''7+;;;+;''''/??/77/////////////?//?/???/?//?/????/?/%/'%%/#7/7/#<%7,%/?'6,:"%)%' 2:$);5! +2 $"<=/;;>=///77??/?/??+5/?/???/;/???/?????????/';?'5// +> +2==##7/51."$
'!2:
17+&-+*-59&,+;'6&-;+;;;;;;++'';''''++'7#=//?/?///?/????/?////?//7/'''';;;/??//??/?/?/??/?//
+?/+
'?/=1/.9????///??////?//????/?/?//?/????//?/?/?/%!/?/73)> !: >).!1) 1/7///?////?///3++;''''7/77;;33/?/////////???????/?/+)";%'/!'/>;$'?/.&'=9>("<8*#+6-)7?/;/#//??/?/???79+/???//???/'??/????/?/+3/'/3/?'-<2,*);749!1>:*;&2) =7?/9&2>3.0")5%%&//'
3-
)%)9 >1 )5
=
9=///////???/??/??/?/?////////7/??/?/?/?/?/??/3/?/9='/////?/?/?/??/??//?//??/?/???/??/?///?/?//?//?/?///?
>' ?/?/=;
=)1!"&>&. 3///?//'/////77/7'7'7777//?/////7/;+##''=--33+;;'''77777///////////?/3971,;7/-/6+=-74%1&;/?;&=2;*2,==.1842&.63/7%=-7+//+;/?//?7?/???/?/??'??/????/???/=/?/#!?/
778<//>* +(2<1%//>>'15&<05;!7:2 5=#;;+;;;;+;+3##+;/'777////??/??//?//?////???//?/?///?/-//97?/397!//?//?/?//?/?//?/???/?/////???/?/?/?/??/?/?//-!'//?)3.121.>-#7//?/'7///73''3+;;#=7'77/////////?//7////7';;3+;++;;;+###33#3;''';;;/?9'# +3;"9'>65=+&'/>8% ':1<:!!$<:6-)=
;+'?//;7/??/?//26???/?/?/?/'5/?/????/?7%3'/??/?#-71,2;/&:/#! +<49'!<91//:%+:'# %-&$(96.7
<4(9 91 )99911!)
3#+';+3;/?'5
==#3'+7;777'/??//'?///////7'7/;/???//?/?/??//??/-/??3-'/?/?9/. //??//?//?/?/?/?/?/?/??/??/?////?/?/??/???/?//>9+?/7+ 5!)*0*1&.!=//////////7;;+++;+;'+;#+'/?/???/??//?/?/????/?///////////?/?+9%&/
62 +'3&<+&9//?%4&>#&;<4.+-=.((** %8"==+7?''//5#/?/?/?6+??/??????????;/??/?/??/+??//7//>$"6 +6/1/%3,..-?/5=#=<#2;80;; .%55%
-=
3===#3///??////?/7/////7/7/?/7///?///''7////7'/';+///?/?/?/?/?/?/?5#//3)7
'/;71/?/?/?/??//?/?/?//???/?/?//?/???//??/?//?/?;!+?///=7+%!9>2*1!)+''''';;'7/////////?//////??7////????/?/??/??/?/37?#*;': +7=)<79.7?/3):3;:"3)%) +;2
;7//3/+7//7/??9&'/???/?'/???/?+)5????/?//?//??/=#;//?7(26:)'/
,,/' >>&:$6;
<"!):3/7!+.$$4,.2:&)<(,40.1)5%55)5-7=;;#;;'=#7/??/?/?????/???/?//????/??/?/?/??/??/?//?3%-/3 /76//??//??/??/???/?///???/?///??//?/?/?/?//??/??++!/?/-!16)>"&%!!)531951!!!!!)911
=#3+';++7;;';7?/?/??/?///5##3;'7/?/?/;'77'+'++';';;+=#='39#'9*1%)37!/&8">;<3/?/'8,* ,)*9'682#42<'3'3/3;//;+7%=/'7?/?/3)3/???!-/?????7;+/?/???/?/?/7
/?/;677!$/;.$! 7+:5#241&68:.*(4<)=#
#33=
=#=7;77//;+++/////////?//?//?//////??////?///?////?9#7/?/96 7/??/?//?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/????/?//?/?//?/+;/?/ > 15)
-++;+;'7''77//////7//777'7?/?//?/??/?77////??/;7////////7''''+;;'''#&&3
"=#./
(':)//4&9"6;- +)6'79&5*0<-:'//#/'//#&=/.*//??/?31+?????????3'?/??//7'???/?/???/;/+'''??#8.!#//;&4/'9:*8<+*461//-2 +;#=% >,!7$1 .&:82 99%
=3//777///??/?/7---3=--+7+//+3+/;7//77//7///7//??/?/???/???/?/?/)%/#/3//;9'& '//?/???/?/?/????/????/??/???/?/?/?//?/?//&1;///#7;) 1) )(2&.19/7//?///?/?//?/??//?/?//??/?/?//??/???/??//7'+'7'7/??/3)1:2"4&#=/'(79&/?#2** ++23;.9 80$ +64//'+!+2:-66++/??7-13/??//?/?/1/?????????/+/??????/3+/#/';/??/?/44 + /<</11) +"6<.).;//.4:/))-/.! +<(08,9&
%
=#-%9-=;;#+'#//7'#+/';7';;//7?/77//';;;#37;7//7///;'/???/??/??/?/?//?///9//?/#///?/;/&)/?/?/???/?//?//?/???/?/?/?/?//??/???/?/?//?/?//?/;;1/?#791:&:6!5//???/?/??/?/?///?/////????/?/?/'#+''///&/'44 +291$-/$(.#"#/?//&*!<%7 $%!(* +) ,*#/?7/75
'
99;=
=//??/./?/??/?/?//'!>/???/?/7=???/?/??///7////+//>2 %1&/7;) *5*8! 7/+&"2/3*/%89
8 +4,#-5-+3+7///////////////?/?//?/?/?/??//?//////?/?/??/?/?///=93///;6 ////?/?///?/?/???//??/??????//??+)')//?/73)!)90<:5#;;''777'''7''';+++'++3##=##3#3##++++;';;;+'';'';;;';;;;;'';':/?/": +$$,*: ,*3+ +%/?8>5<*/ :(*-7/3//%='3#3///?/ ?/?'//'%%/???????7'??/????///';//?'6!/9/#""#$"66/:3/34 3!5:<=7/7
+"8>-9 )15
5+??///????///?///????/?//////;+=/?/9#?/;9//?/?/?/?///?/?/???//?//?/?//?/?//??/?/?/?/??/?/???3)/=7/1!)1!:*2&&&:6>.>.6&.>!!)1)1>!>&.&:* +2 +**:*&6:**::: +::&:::*** + +***"22 +2: + +*.:1/??/',("2
+:$$<'!$'/<"62#'*&2;9 :#4.77+/#=)7377/7//?=.-7/?///?/+':/???///?/#???//?/???/?/?<1)//3<"9:"6 8!.;?/7!66;#-"/7'75>!//34$6=#3++;''';';;'';;;'7//////////?////////////7//////?///77''''+;;+# : +*#//
//?/'69////////7/////??//?/???//?/?/??//?/?/?//?/+''////351) >1&..16 +6>!6. .>11 9)1)%5%#%9)9)%1)
5)9%5%-= 5=59)%)%%)) )9 1!!1 911>.66>.66.)/!28=+/0& 7#-/?/'(" ,9 +&$97'%.& 4 :1*/7+;/7/-!5';7-''#%!56/#7/+/?'%/ ::7???/?/?/?7 9'??/????/?/??/??/?782)6
7/ ,'/;.>24
8">17?+52-; 2//-//!:&"2*:6&::*:666.6!)-==33#+//7;333'+3#++;;77//'7;#=-=-
%5-5%5%9%595 ><//#5/#//?9/&////////////?/??/??/?///?///?//?/?/???/?31/ 9..
119
%5333--#3+;;3;;;3+';';+;;;;;+;;;;;;';';3++333##+==
=+3=;#===;=55-
-1/41/;%'&81/$,.%"'
<6:-("%
"*#+/7>33157+; ;)#%9.753;#7??3/?&&?/?/??//?/?+.3/?/???/??/?/?'4 .7'!;2>*2+3",,!/-:;=8461"/3////
$,9=-
5
5
%9%%)!1)5+++3;''''77'777'''+'';';;';'+++3+++';+++;;3+3+;+;////7//%+./77'77777'+;//777''''/////?//?/??/???/?/?/?/??1;!+////='5.)!;#==3###;7;33;;'7//7+'''+;+;;;;++#3;''+3+;7'77;';7'';''+++'77;3+/=3=-33+;''+++'3#7';++ 7?/?'=):>',=#7 $/?/#<)6=3&2+-680" +=$:)'#7''
'7''7;3/'+ 3551 3+-9/??73=**>/??????+-
/??/??/???????/)
/#</:117"&17?/!1;!8$4$857)%/9:5-=99
599%) 6>9%###5-#+=33#==3#=
-=#==#55%
=%%
=-=#-=;'';'++;;;+=3+===#=#/+/#///?;/6///!..66.>.-=)!))!./?/????/??/?/?/??/?????/??/77)1//
')>)#7//////////?///?////?///??//?/?/?///?//?/?///?7/'7//7/7;;;#'//#+;>7?/
.$ 5// $6-//8.%!24)/'154:"5%4*;)#''=77%#'#/7'7?7> +.#795'/??/'?3 +:?/?/?????//7????????/??/??????/-4&7 4;7+&& +";825/?5",8($<,,:- -77=:2;7''7'''7//77''''/7////?//////7//////////////////////7/////??/??/?//////79)7/=/7/?/5&///+1>!>!19359
-#=#33'/???/?/?///?/??/?//?/?/?/??/;1///5'; !> ///?////??/?//?//??/??/?/?/??/??/?/?//???????//??/?/?/?/??////?/?//) '//#-$)9
7/8;417//71$2"&+2:$7-% - +8:&"6
#'93'33%+=3/7;7/7#
'///+7'37/?/'//<&& &6'?/??????????+/??/?///???/7#>8<9':
>6 +*$6)!#//
&89:5)=#*$.5+3+333+3=#'++3'//+7/+;;7';7777//?/??/??????////?//?//?//??//??//?///?/?/5531+//?
/7///777777777///////////??///??//?///??/?/??///1' '//'%!:///??//??/??////??/??//???////?/?/??//?/?/?/?//?/????/??/?//?+!=?/9&;7#$7)*+///,29&<=+67-8, +*1 +15'+'///;7=-;#5-7//+3
/?/?/6!*4?/?/?/?/??/+????????/?7+7+<8:*.7/4=7+95>9!8 +;/'.;*$ +;,9-::2945'77////////////////?///?????///?/??/??//??//?//?/?/?//???/????///' /7?//+-'69/?/?//?/?/??//?/?/?/?//?/??///??///?//?/?/?/?/?/?//;')///#!!////?/?///?/??/?//?/???//?/??/??/??/??///???/?/???/??/????//?/??/?'-7/?/1&)36((.-///84',
'
)9 $28!-7
'%;#/+77+'399+'/=#35'/?/;;3
%=/?/3//+$26 +*//???????/+/??/???/??/???///
$ +*.57$:/'>5&#:,* +. 7/=+&2/9#; -00 =+3'//7/??/;;'?/??/??/?//??//?//??/?/???////?///??//?/?/?//?/??///??;7=7//?
///?//?////?///??/?/?//?/??/??//?/?//?/?/?/??/+)///=;;
>6'//?//?//?/?//?//?/??/?//?/??/?/?////?//?/??//?//?/????/?/????//?//-!///="148, +3"$7/9$42 ::17-) "*<",'7=;/3';#-/;=/3+ #?7/=/;/?/?#7:6>>6%/?/?/??/??/'+7??/?/?//???/7)&* /2 //->*44<:=///-.<4,3/
=96.*0++;;+7/?;???/????//?/??//???/?/?///////?/?/?//??/??/?/??/?///;97/?/;%/6-///?/??////?/??/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/??///!%7/?/='9..///?/?//????/???/?????????/???/??????/?????/?/?/=+7=". >$45>(2;/?/3 +5,,&/%->(04: +( +16='-#+3;;/#3#/-'+%=7/7+7+''7?/?/3'/5=) >)";?/?????/?????'?/????/?????/'#(:.9//-"3//>. :*1("1;/>1;$
/-+% !&0 +37#;#7=/37+777+!7733/;+7777/?//
+#
*>*$ ??/?/??/?/??'9/?/?/?/????'-//);& 6 +,; +*!! 7/?/:
=3/'5=7:< +////;2;$!7/?/%,*2&-2:/7=)*0*92&//77/++//'73#/%77/7#77+7'-'?7 56&6&"3/????/?????/7//?/??????/????
/5*!;6)%&!:$>'5,"2 #?/:3(63-&-'7;.2 6)=-
5
#/////?/?///??/?////?/?/??////??/??/?/?/?/?//?/??///// +////?;/)//?///?////?//?///?//?/?/?///??/?///??//?//--5////=;11..",&5=##33+3;+;'';;+;';'77;';'77//7''77'7''7777///////////?////?////63>5=-!*'?/06-&27)$*>
..%)7='/77;7'77+/;+
!'/;/=)73'/
;=/?3+7
!112&.???????/?//?'/??/?/???/?//?/1"./,/!62
+677+64<,
#7*"($
-=#3#3=7//7'?////////??///?//////?/).//?39/'%//////?//?///?//??//?/?/?/??//??/???//'7''%/-1<84<<"<2 +22"2"2 +6:2::2 + +:.!.6*: +: +*:::*&&.6!!.155
-##3++;++33#3=###5/?/&74-/60-<)'9*3;55,8 +$&+'7';;9'7;7/=/-/;=+/=5;+3;??;/?/'
7#91!*#????/?/?????'?/??????????/+*,69/ :'/#!1++:4"215//3
+4$ +-=/1<&2!)%5-#
-'/////////////////////77777'7/7777777/77/777//////77//////////77%%<$///?/)////////////////7/?/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/?//'!'///-;
) )&$8888$8<4$4,$88444$444$<$$,<<4$4 +$44444,44$$$$$888844444""< +2<<,,4,4,,$9/+77= + +++8/??/%8<!-22; +0 +"&,,>;'7'3'';+75/'?77#->/)7#=/+/;+?/#/?/7##!>>6 &,'??/??/???/?/??/?/??/????///".&-';&$7#)<5<&+?:+#76-##-=5+++3
=-
5
%-5%995%9 1 9!11111!!>!> !!%>1 1! ))99%) 9%%%9%))) 1 )!>&,$8!/?/?/ 7=/////////777;+#+;+;;
1)/?/?/??/?//?//?/?/?/?//?/;. ;///)9) )>%51)999!1
3%%-
9 1 %)99%%
%9 )-%5=-
5-5=#3#
5
%) >.16 .:***2& +"*"<4<<,/+
5%74&'//3,4&<*2$:+>=(4.9 +$6
57;++/#;/7=#:&=7/7;#';//;#/?+??-/=)" +!&!%>89?/?/??//??/?/?75?/????/
=?/!2%/,/'>2*,-'.41/';8713"84$884$8444$$$$4$$884$$4488$$$8$88($<4$8$84$8$44488$$$4$8$4488,8(($:.//;
/'-//5
559))962<<,<<222*2"<"////?/?/?///?/?/?/?////;.+)'/?//
+9 ! 1!-$2>&>.9#/==;3355--5#=#-=-3
%=-)
%=
-)9% >) )) ))9--
--
---
=--
5
==-#=----5
5
);?7>$6>5#/?/54 '1+=%!%$( +8#997/5'
#+7/;;?//31 +
97?'--7-5'777-37+//?/-'?91.>.&% +;?/??/??/?/?//&<?/???'97//,:>
/71$7#3>>* +2"2!//3 +5 +%
++<4<2:<2:$4<4,,44$4444,2 +*,<2<2 +< +**:6* +*&>>..>:***:6&:&::&:*<:6*2*2<"<<"" +,,*, +4%%9>//?/7;/'/ 2*22 +:"" +2*6>6:6>>1 1)%5
==#=
*67?//?/?/?//?/?/??/??//?/;57///5759 1>> "+==+3333#5
5-
%
-%
%
=#3==##=-+##==--=###===##-=-=-%5
59 1 ))% ! 9#%
95-3.7-=$+)/
,6-2;:.4'->-(2 + %$15
)=/'#7+///
#+'99-3;//7+/1* )4!/?????/?????+;>3???/???/#//+7< +;:=* +654%>/?// :31,3;&< 6 &2!)99 -91 )195999 )) 9>1- !-5%)#%-#555=#==
-
-
#
=555%%5
%9
-%5%5%
5%5
955--#6/;3/7//+/%//51>!1 91>>!!)599
=-1":/?//?/?//?/??/?////7/?/53% !> ,<$6..>.&) . !>6:!..>. +.!!> !!)5)-%%
-5
%5%%
%
99 1 ) !)9)19!1! %5 9)99-##+=
5-=9
%)9 1
/744'>'/?/+*,1#5+6:+'%.=80:#*$=+35-/;/+/''')=*57''37=3//;;-') -???/;7?/') !1 !>%-????/?/?;1?/'9 +?/;///??'7#.#1<2:/#2 +=>:%82!)!;..82&==:6)95
5===5=3
=-5%%5=-
-3=-3#33+=#+#3#3333=33+333#3-====
##=#=
#-
-###;+
1///;1://1.6>>>!!1 1.6..!)5
-
#
2&;//?///??//////???/!9?//-+'%%91 .!$8$..>!5#3=
91--#===%-
--=91#
----=59-
5-=9%%)1 99 ;%)1%%!.>.>1 .)#5%%99%><6&>$$, +2 +'/?65,<3//. +54;1 +<88 + + !"'5==';///++3+/%73/77=/=5=3'///?3#&95#6!9
6).7/?????/????/-7?//3-+/??-?////-!,*>=//)&;/;1*" +334*>15//-"5$8$" <$")) )11;5-))9995
59%)9%%%5
-99=
%=-33#%9559=-
=5--=#-333#+'3--=#=33##--+#/-/;/?/?/:/-#=
###3;+++3;333##&*1///?//??//?/?//?//?/?/?//?//;'%7//-% 1)$41%-3=+/77////////////////////7//////////777777''+;'++;/7+;+3#--
===-
=
%5=--;-)--%&)#''44%//"(3"9//$*.
++= 7;1>3:"!9, /+#/#7/7///55'#)/;?75/3+/7/3+
/77?/;//.,5-
>1. % ??/?/????/7'?/7 /?= +)//+?/7+2 '!/+&1">%,43/)35<3:16#;1>=3)=++3===
=#3#===
-==#3--#%--=333
5
=
=#######=###55-#3#=33###-=-#3=//;=)/?/ 7:5/ 6!>1 >1)
--5-5=#=--#3#51"//??//?/?//??//?/??/??/6//5% 6 8(;////?//?/?/??/?//?/??/?/??//////?//?/?/?////?///////7.//)$$:'7&5'$&'?/#"4
4-!2:;#= $25*%+'/+/;7/+#/+ //;//#/#7=7'///'?/;-'?;99-> %9
:;?/??????????/??+/+.#///7//'/?/,"&.
77'5.%& +5;$% '/'>.$%!920!.579:.> )%999
5%%9%%%--
#5%5- 95%%99))%9))55%999%1)1 1%1!!1 !! 1111 11! !::: +1&/7/'5)//?//+///
55=#=-#33#33333#+++3355
%!;/?//??/?/?/?///??/?/?/?+'%;/?/
#' 156)47///?////???///??/??/?/??/?/??///?/?????//?/??/??/?//?/?//+!/?/+"/?'$&-3/?/7+#<9.&-/7
) 54&*)1//#;+337'7#/3/5'-93/3;?7-/////3='';=?;'5?/9!%) )9 +9-." /??/???/?????/??/7/+/?;//?'$)/!8+.6!"3,"55/==#"9+80<)//-=64"
#%*%+'777/7///777///////////7//////77//77//777777777777';'77'77''''7
!#.3//91/?/3/6//% +""2 + +.!2&&*:>> 5
%5=#3'?//?/?///?//?//?////+'/////-951>>9"1//?///?////?//?/?//??//??/?////?/??/?/?/??/?/???/?'3
/??!7+83/+45/?/744%::=: =9:(:>$>=;/3/737'7 ;'+/=7;#/3
35+/;+7?6% +=59!=9!-/?/?/??//?///=7/?///'7?3*&*3+2$)/ >*> +>%=/&$ /+9:4,*65'1$#=+;5??/?/??/?/?/?/??//?/?/?/?////??/?//////?/?/7/7/3+#.)/'/?//%;&-7=
991=7/+9).69
=;'7///////?/?//?/??//?/?/?//??//?/?/+)#-#79!6
4!////?/?///?/??/?//???/?/??/?//?///?/////???/?/?/??/???////7/
//?/==$("$/?<" +=5'"&;+-9(<5: +#7+373?7+/==+3"67/'73/7/+;=3-/7
/7!3/?/9)5))*96)5=1*//???????77/#??/?//?/=/?;/#
//?//-6.)7#/7# &%'.8 +:1/6 ;6*//# +
:+ +0466
;17/?///??/?/?///?///??/?/???/?/?/?//??/?/??//?//?/'///+'/=)/';
6/?/%&/?////7/777//////;//////?/??//?//?/?////?///?////!'#///=-%5../?//?/?/?///?/?/???//???/////?//???/???/?????-/#%/?;/?,1-27-"#'&>%-2!.&/-9- +%1.9#7/37+/-3.-//7#//7/'#//+;-'7+///+%
//&!*615 )5 1
55 "?/??????/='3=///7)///='=/7#/!4:/7$=#>92+$:>)97/# +63')#58 +<>
((2"8$=/???/?/?//??/??//?/?/??/??/??/??/?/???//?/?/?/?/''/>/?/;57/?/+5;&=//?/////???/??/???/??//??/////?//?/?/?/?//+)#//5=9->=&//?/?/?///??/?/?//?/???/?/?/?//?/?/////??/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/??;/95/7'7/3&+"# +4/??/)<#::36./- 8<-<65
;++//)+-39=>;##'-+5/'=//#/'#//?+
1?/?/6)1%>1)--
=!"17/????/??9
)=/'/7!+9-/?/;;#// +$23 +7#!4541/// :9" +:" +)>$:'
,"6!>$8'>%///?///??//??/?/??//?/???//???/?/?///?/???'///3-!=////?/?/#?////////?/////?/?/??/???/?//?//?/?/??/?//?/?//?/?/?/+)73?//=
-&6%&7/?////????/?/?/?/?/?/????///7/?//??/????????.9)5#;/-8&&974.7/?$
>/!
!(8":
!(" /='7/+/-'6 +; )3 ; 3%+=-5;7+##3;'-//?+3+13/1+6!1)%161-9"%/??????;'77?5///?- ?/'+/;/;//?/4,:97/4=/3!*5'($>!;//+61*4#<* *5 &8"#7/??/?????///?/?/?????????/??/??/??/??//?/???/?;;// '-/';>////3%/'6//?/?////?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??///?/?////?/?///?///)7///=7=&6>./-'///??/?//?/?/?//????/?/?/?/?/////?/???/??/??/?/????5"1: &3/71'4/'6$<=)%45)5#0<"% #-7=7;7+%!9++
;.'! )77==
"77#;
/+7/ /19 +''%*)919%3#
/???/???//7//'=-///;/
7//?' +.-7!:/3! +< 7/2
9*)3'-:<-65!&*<4>:;//?/?/??///??//?/?/???/??????//?/?//?/??////'5///5 '///?//?///???/?//?/??/?????//?/?//??/?///?/?/;1'=//#7%>!12/5?/?///??/??/?/???/?/?/?////???/?/??/?/????/?????? +4"6!/785+4,#&)/??/)4<#:3.,>'#.3" +859+//%/; ; 2#%!59#17;/35%9);5#73/+//?39=/?/=:
./9>1:- %!)6%6%+'#/???/??????+/////;7-/3//-/7?+ +4&*/;9/7#&! :*!4,!!=/&+=( 75 :/<!"4,6<< +:/?/??/??/???//?///?/??????/???/?/?/?/?/??/???/??/?+/'//9'// /?//9/'.//////?/?//?/?/?/?/?/?//?////?/?/?/??/?/?//??//!=///-5.6 >
7///?/?///?/?/??/?/????/???/?/?/?/?////?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?).9):$
#8("
&$!'18&/?/4*6
1-!>++%) 8 +:1 +
%+37#+/#313.1
=
1/33/%3!9;7
/;##/7+;/'&% +5;. 5>%.:5;/=9>?/?????+//7?/7'5#//'//37/?/?
":)'/-*/56-;!8<.!//&!6<!7+//#.=;54$>////?/???/?///?/??/?/??/?/???/??///???/??/????///9'
/7;%//?/+'+//??/?//??//?//?//???/????//??/////?/?//?/??;)//-)'!).!<(.=7///?/?/?///??///????/??/?/?//?/?/?/?/?/???/???/????-7;
><191,8< +$$$!/??/&8 +.-<7%&6,)+51 "*)-4.-12..3#.:
;3-'
#-9;//51
;
7';7/%'+7#;
-/?73!'???/5> =75 + +6-55)5#7'3!
/???/??/3??7/?//- #'//#????7>(2574./7!!1:+: 19//"-:"
7<',5<"#//'/?/?//?/???/7/?/?/?/?????/?????/??///??/?/?//?/3/;//7;%//3>#/?//?//?///?///??//?/??/?/?/??/?////?//?//???/?/?/?//?///-////)'.9 867
%//??///?///???/??/??//?//??/?/????/??//??/?=#/'!&46 34)1"$)/9$ +#: 3*0<( ')11+&-7/3>1%/37'+17+/;3%3/%=7/';5?/.1.. >
99%
6>>#7/+-7???/?????'31'?7???//%997/??/??,#7;, 7>&*:)'941 /7&+--%#+<%-&?/=&2*/?///??/?///7/?/?/??/?/?/????/???/?/?/?/??/????//=7'/%=/5////9>//??/?//?//?///?/??/?///?/?/??//?7')'/?/ 95>6927//7?/?/???/??//?/???/???/??/?/??/?/?/?/??//???/??/?/????)??/75""9%'/':('>8'/#1"#=-)(<:-8,1)-/1
7/+=%3'7#5?/3++/='7=1#//%+/??/' +5))?:%9 !5:!;/>1+/?/??//?//???/?/#*=7??//$$:7//:<2 +&<*>9 ;/'>>, $/,#%;//?5*67/?/?//??/???//////?/???/???/????/?/?/7??/??/%73;=//)/?/# 7+//?/?/?///?/?///??/??/?/???/?/?//?//?/?/?///?/?///1')-///5 96.))*1-'7';3?//?/?/???/?/?//?//?/?/??/??//??/7?/?/?/???' ?1';+/:&'"/??/'8&%=1')2:,9%)9= +2"9%-9=)5/=;/'/7/;!;5
7/+77;;7%-';-///#+
1+; *6 35%/?="> 9).6 -;'-
7/??????/?/?'?/?=*+7/?/+//'<&716'/'.6"#,2697/2
3"8$,,&';6;-///&#/?/???//??///??/?/??/???/????//??/?//'?/??/?///+73/+'//)///#9/'//??/???/?////?/?/?//?/?//?//?/////?/?//?7979?
9')&&9>#'7'?///??/?/?/?/??/????/?/+?/??/???/??/????')/?//+173/,;17%8"+# +;35 =80< +2&(*#&/5'7'///;
!# =#'7'7-'+///#;5 '/?52) >=,1*))19
&%.
'/?/3)3/????????+//?/?/3.7+//////3"93;76 .<,. )-/9&+8<'1 /3#7+/$4//?/?/??////?/?//?/??????///'/'7?/??/???7?;7;////%/7////-;/?/?//?///?/?//?/?/??/??/??//?/??//???/?///??/?/739
/??/5%9 6>)8;//?/?/???????/??//????/???/????7??/??/?//?/????7;??' " ',&/2;.8:'7?/23"<-39580$&)!9%5=3%9'3+='?/%99)
//+7=
'+'/;3?73#/=)&-
595'/':),9%9 +!9/?79+7???/???????'/??/' -#7//;///7'8)/#"=
!1*<;6,9/?;0<92*+//5'/7;/1$)/???/?????//?//???/???/???/??????//7;///???/?//?///5;77/)7/ /;>'/?/?/???///?///??/??//????/?//?////////?//;1-/?/-%)59>1*+;/;/+?//?/?///?/?/??/?/?//?/????/??/?/'/??/???????7??/ ,#7
97</?/&42*9#'
645 #"0%$5;35/7;/=#
///- '9
7-#-3;7#/#;7/???'+'1
7//7;-1%:%)'//7/+<"=33=1&)>/?73;//???/??????%3)97/7-7"&>
1*;/33! +# +29?/:#(84,, +379#/%/<>//?/??/?/????//???/???/?????/???////;7///???/?/?//;-/
)//?//+9/.'/?/?/?///?//?////???//??//?//?/?//?/////?/?//?//7+=//=
!>>.4*3/'/3/77?/?/???/??/??////????/?/??//???/???'%=/??/??//???//6/?/?/=1$:5
;/-;:1/74.':.39# &8'5+3
/+''5!;9# -535/=7=++='#'??7-
+/3=525
3)97;/.!5+-919%9/??/'+;???????/????????///5'3//?%/#<!7
>&*;94,,)//1*%"4667=1
&2;&"7/?????/??//??/????????/????????/?/?'/7'7/;??/?/?////'///7-///?3/'/////??/?/???/?//?/?/?/?/????//?/?////?//??//1;=/?//#7%1 <:'///'/?/?/??/??/?/?/?/?????+//.9/????/???/???!/?#/.9')$/?,$6%*'&"#'%)08*8,.=/#7/7=//
73
+#=#/9%
3;-+///'+)7//3)2!.>9.) !9'+!9-<3- -! 7/?//''7/?/??////7
2=+/?)-9$9;/3<"3>99'416!>$.77 ,<$8
4,9/??/?/??/??/?/?/??/?/?//??/??/????///93+-//?????/?///'%=///')/7/-/ /?//??/????///??/??/??//??//?//?////?/////?//?///'! ?/#=11>!!)1<&7+///7'#/?/?//??/?/?/??/??/?/?/7.;-
'?/?/?/??/?59<*////6-<#//?7. 7
.9;
=0*.
: 73/+/=7'-3+5+;#739=5#-
+'///'3+3-=//%66&!!!::*-5
-'75!,3//#-!15
;??/';7????////////7= +.'?/??/'/;;8&,6'7#1":+82)7?/=2+:4/ ./3225& +3/??????/?/????????/??/?//7/'///?///'55//-)///?5/17//??//??/?/?///?/?/?/??/?//?//?/??/?/??//?//??)//?/=
1 !!>7;/7'//7?///?????/??///?/?/???/?/?797=/+??/??/??/???/?;:677>1%5323+*9/?9>3>6+64>##
>
684&9(!77+/#'#5''/;3'=/==;#+?#+95//7;#.:+%!:&:!1.
-%#-)";#'1
9%/???/?+#;?///////??/?/??/>13/?//>+$:* /'&%7-9*'%!9!=/!44",
7' .&$$$< /????/??/??/?/???/?/???/????????/7/7///'/7//?/??/7'//;///=//=7 ;/??/???//??///?/???//?/????//??////////?/;;
/
7-
9! :87//=///?+?;%'/?/?/?/?//???/??/?????/#///7/3?3%?/???/?????/
23/-99
" +,44 /??/#,,1=*'1!3+
!)98&*!8577+/3
;//3).';+7=/7=#3/???/'-#3//3%> )
%9
3##3''7///'%91.)"&5
3+'/)1
%
/;-=//??/???//7;)3//?/+946)+</3%)*25&84>/;9>/'.1#.)8,4,;?/???/????/?/?/???/??????/???/?????;3=/+;//7'/??/?///;'//#-///+/?/--/%/?/?/??///??//?/?//?/?/????/??/?//?////?/?///?/?//)'%%//?//5#11)(/3//////?/??????/////?//?//??+/?/?'3/?//'?/?/??/??/?/.9'1)+<=//2.+*1:4-:
0( +&2>;5/73/=/7==97'33/7=
5
///5
;/77'3-.
).6%7//+31.)1.2:..33/7)
##=7///'557///?/??'/7+??'/8*&6)$73& * +#(<69//=#,&,!398!'/?/?/???/???/????/??'//?/??//??/+/'+'/7/??/?/?57//#//#%/#+/?-5 '/?/??////?/???///???/?/?/?///??//?/?/??/?//??//)-///3->!15
&877#/+////#'?/?/?/?/?/?/??/'?+='?/???'/?///'+/??/??/???/?7&#-7+/#<2$9/?7)8(9!'&8+;=!.(042./+;+='==5/1)+/37#;#7//7//-%
;7//73)9-%:"&'////;/?#==-3+#-)19= &".-//735
-3=#'/?/5)%;???/?/?//+!%;?/??/?'6 +=/7>'=:1*%(15//>2#5<;#-
>20=;/??????????/??/?/?3//#///???/?/7/7///?/?/?/?///-//'//3
/?/%7 ///?///?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//////??/?/??//'!5///3575 >14</7/?//???/?/?/;/?/5:;?/?/???3;?7//+7??/?/?//??/.&7?77'/2'8;///,+
:'1<-3!. (: 9. -/3'/
95-+;/#')
/;=#%#//'73=;///;%5> +9//?'+=%1&"!'';###'=1> 9! +"
+/++--#;/?//=5+//???//1 ;///#:)/=<=3%.
2=:88 51+? +>$#'': +.(4+?/?/??/??/?/???////3?/7//77??=//???/77//?//?/577///-7//53;?//%-?'!'??//?//?/?/?/???/??/////////?/??/?///?/?//'>-//3
#9!>)"'%77?/?/?//?/???????/?/?/>/????//?7//5/?7??7?????7'?/??/?7./7?==#?, &7:4%+=)*0,)-*8+5/#')+-//='#5+-5/+#;7==+/?//#9. -5:9#'7/76 +6-=5,>#;777+3+;/''-!:5
)'3'/73=#-??/;=%-/?/?/?/7%;%/???/182>)74:;3;))"&+#( 7/-2+8"&6>&(/???????????7;/??7?7//+//?'/???/?//??/?/?7/'/7/?=3////7-7//'/7??9%;?/?/?/?//?/?///?/???//???//?/?/?/?//?//?///??:3
//+=- 1 11%><;=/7?/?/????/?/?/??/??/?/;
?/?/?/?/73#/+/??/??//??/7?/+/?/'
'&49//?8:=.:4&-65(<6-6<57;;/#&-+7/?/+7;353#/+=++##'/7
.)%. +2:%;//+=;)+' !6 + +'=%!166.%/?/;===##+7?/'3+7/???/7//%;//?/?;4.6#'$.>:'%8*!573 4+%5!>07???/??/??/??/??/?/'/??//?/?//??????/7/;3/'/?;/?/79-//5/?/1;/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/////?/////?//??/?+65
//?/-1)19> +/////?////??/7/?/?/??/?/?/77//??/7;/=?/???/???//?%=';<9')/?/3".=5#.> -<(-$'+#*"!;//
/#9-///7#;;==7/>
.*2-7///3111
;3/'
&2*95.:",2'##++#91.9 6.7//7+5
3///'7?/??/?//+//?/4./,/3%!
2 +'889;/;:!.,&'6 6,;/??/?/??????/???//?//'//??/?/?/??////3//'#/7///?///733-'//?)%!///?//?/?//?//?//?/??/?/?/?/??///??/??/??/??/?/??/3%//+=/%91.!4 +'//??///+7/??/??/////?/?/??'7/7?'/???/??/?7#/)'/!,$84-,2/?78" ++&17:$9+356(2*6#..7'/#+!5//=)7%'/#=5+//915&:6'/'3-6&2 +7///'3>($2$ +& 6:" +1#;7;#';7;=)6>9.9+/;#==;+///;#'//?///3??/)%/9&/%%)":23<:! 1/72=+.%)38????/?/??/7/?/??/????'?///;??7'?/?//++/7#7??//?/57/7+/?%/>'?/?///?/??/?/??//?/?/??////???/?/?//?/?/???/?+6
#/?/+=/-!.)4</77/?///33//??//7/??/??//??/?/??//???'/???/??/?/??/?1
7/5)/5<>;4%/?/4<>>#*63&=$: $29!'')9-
=//+771- -7/+%
-53''56!%6*%///7;)2"25
)
;#&&:<($$(8:&6:6%%*<1%;3+=5 ..)66%7//7+5%3=;'///7????/??/3 #///?/??: +:
/'6$); &<54,<!5/1
/;-';-<87/?/????????/7?????/???/?))+;/7?+?/37#-'/#+//#/??/?/75'%/++/'/%5;6//?/???//?/?/?/??/?/?//??////////?/?/?/?/???=6+//?-;=.9>'
'/5'//'
;'///'7/??/?/?/?/?/?/???/??/7??/?/?'7%<)'/+7,<%7)&'?/ +"!35-4<3= =<0(*1$1.7 %'/)+%='-3-9!..%!<:7//7;- *& + +&9"<4<;+-=$*(!1>6>!!"26+7+5=333 .667/--=3
377+=+?///
=-?#,,: +>;/=7
!<<5.8)!/'&)&1&==*,-/?/??//???/?//?5 #/'7//?/?/+/?/7#//5'
#+7/?///9-777
'///!7?/?/?/??//?/?///?/?/????///?/?/?//?/???//?//?:;
+/?/;-3)>.164%7/3/>%/+ 7+'??/?/?////?//?//?/?//??/;
/#7/; +<#7/'/48/?7(,
' &*$//'93$<=1=;339++/77)=13//;%=#%177+!95>**#/+22-=2$,$ ;//')+#!<, +16!9%!-
.21;+-
3;;5>=;7/##);//7+-'/?/?/9 + /?/94& 7/4 +'+>>* + +<>;/==.3/)%*;//??/'/?/??75+;77;/7/+7!#/;7;/7/75=/
5/;)7///?//;+7;/'///?-'?/?/?/?/////???/?/??/?//?//?////?/?/?//????/??3=;/??+=> + +>;'
3///7+#!5//?- ++'='7'7??/???/?/??/?///??/?'7/?//3);//%
-7//?<;4//??/,0).*;#&:;'5,8%1, !'='7%1
=#;
53/7==#
1
/73=%%16!;//+#- 6*)-*44<>9#'/7-91955!*> +"* 5%%5):: -;'###&>).!//+3-5;/#537//?/7*<6/?'8 +*
/>)7=:<'54*>7?6#77; !$/////=.>1%+/????'%7/-;'///+/+'?/?//-7=/='5/
7/77////?/9'%;;+/77//9-1?/?/??/?//??/?//?/?/?/?///?/?/?///?//?/?/??/?/?/32-//-3
11..(;7#/'///3-=#?/9//??//?//?/?/??/??/7/?/#//?%/&6
'77 +8"+?/8 $&'/;($-)">4;9
( +2->;5 +#+==;/-%>)7/;#&!-=16'//=)>2 +>)51$$<=';#
'/;39!6:&:)%1*$..1959>*1=+'-=31 26
7/;-)+?/-#7/?/31**???$6:;: +/+ +"-78<4!#//;6'!"1-.;///;;$2>2&//???/+37';7//?/#7/!?//'///'73//=-/=73=77/7/-///9'
'/733
////%/1???/??//?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??///???/??/?/?/*;//;75%)&$++=/+//;7'//?/+/'#3/?/?///?/?//??/?'% .#/!9-+7'//9/-<&&66)/1-*.'<=//?!8 +=!!*3+#36(:6
8297'
=//-+5+3/-=!%7+%
& +61/';5&">)%2,8$$26'9=+!!';1:>53+=9!,<&9)9 5! +69''=#39!6//'#=%7?/7#+/?/7 /?/5<.)"&;#.&"+"". !##3<$,>6!>8/=+/-8 +;./??///?/-'9/7'//7??/?7//'//3/#'=/+77?///; 7/3-///%=!7??/??/?/?/?/?//??/?/?//?/?///?/?/////?/?//???/?/+:+
3//?/+
%9!3#3/'///////73
?/?/??////?/??/??/
1
#31/?/'/<($#/-8/>$3'$?/#<<>+8*+
65(6>;
7'19=7/
3='/=5)%'3%>>=9<;7/3
6." 5 *884!;;+9)93)& +*9#7/////?7+
1 +&)7;.$8<69) >!&<"+'++#339.)9*697//7#-+#97/--//?'%+?>4&#//775)<.5* 5///1$>;35$8
/;8-%:/???/?/???/'3'7///?/?/?/////7;%/3#77//?/)'=///3//'/%-+>//?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/?/??///?/?/?//??/?//?/?:+3//;+7#51>$+;7/+=///?///?7/?/?/7?//?/??737-+;/7
7;?/%/;)$*,7)&4-'$+/?/+ +$"+$$'
"2:-"66/-=/#;+'/'=
11//3!"2'7+9>>9>*$$2>) 5#=!:2-+'//?/??/??/'3-=*2&9/'2,8*)1!.> ><697'#
=3 .6 :6
+##)7?//;?/?/+3?? +$&1/457-:*"'$"1+/76;<5
%,49+-/648,(%!'/?/??/?/?/?//+/9'?//??/?+//?//'=7#3/)7//?/9773///=//?/?/?/?//??/?//?/?/??//??/?/?//?/////??/??/??/?/?//?+'?/7%1&* *$'
/+#/;3/?///?/???/?/#77/??//?/?/?/+//;;;?-3,>&4-4'1,67
5/., +&1 (/9,238">!7#=9=3;+/7###! 77)> 56*9//')):> 1,($
%>.67> +!-+7//?/???/??/5.;//7+
<,"&>) &6!2;=3&& +: 37/7#-=%;//;#?/?//,/- +3=.1 +;$,2. 7-2
3/ 3=&",= ;.*00")-??/????//'=;';'/?/?/;/7-/7/#+/+/;
7//' ;+///'////-%/?/?/?/?/??/???/??/??///?/?//?/?//?///?//?/?767/?/;;- 1)&* *('.3/;//'7/?//?/??/?/7//?/??////
;7! 17//??/?=%7=> 1%4*++&8$-'-<'>'//
,=;:.+'6=)4<4*=,.
-535#'+!#7/#-.*"://9< +1
$5;
6 +>;56<*1/?/?/?/?//%12:*5?/'3 4"1>)!9941//'#9+-.&"=3-7/'5;//++/'821
/7$'-#&>,<7
$*)/)*+9/'#-;&8:-8<208$8$/??/?/?/?/77#=7+/+???//'//-'?;+';/-7+////?/)+//7/?##7%/?/?//??/?/?///??//?/?//??/?///?////?/??/?/?///?!3/??/;7! .!&;)
//'7?/
?/'/?/?/?/??//?/'/???/??////?'//;7?/6)->))5*<
;#7142?32*-2 +&45/>04*&
*8*!5##/=;
+/?/3#1937/;9.%>"!'/7+->*2)"((&.%5**697+ +/???//?/????/?/-)1>&:2%;///'!$219> )>2%7=#=3-:6.'//;53
=''//3/'/?/;$&/<
; &'8,:!>+/7:>3!/#--:,(1 4$< + +>:84((;/?/?////7/77/;/-/?//?/'/5/'/'/;';-7//?9;=//=//#%/?/?//??/?/??/???/?/?/??/??/?////?//?/??7 '3/?=7)1). !./=3 !73';/%///??/????/?/?/?/?//?+/5/+/'?/7&.)1=
&##4>=<
/?/?/'6<)+6 '1"8!7;
3.8<>+(=-;;;//=+
>%+/'3 1
9* +7/ . +<* % *801!:%+'7,9//??/////////??/7+9>.'7/7
>$4..!>)62 #'-
#59* !*&
/3
#-1+'/7)%;/7//%4>69/#" +;/3."<3#8,<6!'/
"-:%#$ "":).&>*1+/???/7/////
/5+;=//+';7/
73;'7//5=////7
7/';/73/77??/??/?/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?///?/?/?/?/??)';??/'7- )$4/
*#='3/5??/?/?/?/?????/?????/?7'5/;/??/1&9% +,5!/7<,*;8 7/8"=)*
&6$'-6#$8 +5-5;/+/?3
5//;%!5<2);/735!61)88$2.1%12637= %=>,>3///3;7'=9
+7/?//3"-)6.53//9!)11)) +5;7+=9#%>:!2:9/
=%3+; %?/7:%7 8/=.!121&>5/?7> +344!%6";/<"5):< +"$$.:*//??/??/?/?+;
+7;'/?
/?'+'/'7/=3'/
7''?79=7/;/3/;/-3/??/??/?//???/?//?/?/??//?????/??//??///??//??/?/?/?//3??77
!! .8$%;!
#7'+#
/+'?//?????/??/?/???/?//?/'/9
/#//94$6!-,//85 4";?+<= +-</!%4$2>2.99+;3+//7-#
1;/'=1:+;7' 1 + +5 +$8,9>"%3;#!-% +*7////'3533-
)>::6<&%/?/?/759&!*9/
484. 5>
%22 '==-2.)"2;//7
3%!#//'=7/; +&:1;*,-'
.6" +; +,&!/2;(6-&$
=#>&6/??/??/?//'+7?/57+?35////-
/+7#3'
/7////?/%'7//7+-;//?#7
/?/????/????/??7??//?//??///?/????//?/?/?///3'/??=#)!>!)%>$4=7-7/7';7=/+?////?//?7?/????//?;/!>
/7;73//'
>1&//6.-4/?//!$'%+6 4/3%=0":1$4!#%'7/+=-!1/' &,;#;>9).8$:>)
5)6":
;;%4-%;//=-9 55
)*&!).!*,< ?/3)!*<8"9#7/7=!" !1<.
'+
=;-";/7--))+/; #/?/=,46/
'';> 2*30>775 +=2=*62';,!/7"47?/??/??/????.6>;/;/+=/?+/?9>#/;/)+/;-5+3'57/?7'/5/#7/7++;9?/?/??//??///??/?/?/??/?/?//??/??//?/??//1;/?/-!
2+=7/97+//7?'?//%/??/?;/7////?/???//??/?/';777#?7!/5=""!1<9/>,63+ +8//)4--5!<.%6>4)8.17/;
# /7=119
'+>21#6$8<-
!<;'+=6,(16.+/?/'->>))6
)4442>9<44&%+7/'7%!25<$$)'3!2$"*&1)> 2,*5;;-#3 2 " +;//5>97/>9/?// 917#*:+((,5///&.= %!9$6&-7?/#*4-'?/?/??/+1) 7
'/'////7////?//7;#-:#+
/?/9=//'3#7//=+?/?/?/???/????/??/??/?//?/?/?//?//??//???/??///?+;7??/'9!5!1 +#/3;!/7+/=//;'/7;/'//??/?//?/?/7//)7///',.<=/=4 $ +3???/3(%-&,2+7-<0& += +==7//
1='/-.='+#.2)>:,8$<:):2-%0-:5//7)) >% .
%.<,,,829->2,!#/;3% ..:9,4*+,4.! !9+=
-#+1.16 +&/=51%3#;
1
7?'.,../3 +<-+.)8+ +8,6)+&1 3 /9-52/?/ +:.????/?7'7/=3#'+=/77+/;/?/???/;?#53+/?/79'
7?#77//#+1??/?/?????/??/???/?/?/?/?//?///?/?/??/?///?//6#3?/?/#/35!!99$37///777//5773///'/?///?///???//7##///38-;':6;2$5//($>#..::7#6#2(&*$$*+7/+= //9%<&
'/+=: +."88!) .:&&+3( %2://? >)%.=5,, +<22$,*:
; 27//75%!2!<(8(84;'5:8(&)5) >9+7;=-31*'//
+9
#9/?/!'/4*/+>>=,, 7?/2+#&)*++ %/)7/???/????'/??////7///5;
/?//;'+#>% '//7)7/5=//--+/?/????/??/???/?//?/?/??//?//?//???//?//??////?#7?73> >883///5'/+/+/?/?/-/%/;7+/+?'/+/7?//??/?/?//?7/7'///
////+.:)-5<$7/ ,&-9;- +8#*
:!-*8*)5/7'3)9;//9=:=;7;5*)4(21*%3*,0(0 8 +
>!//;..1)%1&:+) +<" +,,<: +.-1.</'-+
9:2
8((008,.!"(2. 91 +17
;%>%! +:
//'3!5
#33%796:/7,2(1
?7&+,2:;5=95/???7+8*?/?//?///7?/???77/'-//
;3;/?/+-+91'#9/./?9=/#
';/'
+ /??//???/?//?/?/?/?///?/?/?//?//?/???///?7=#/?/?/-/9 .))>/3':97#+7/?3
/77#3'///7/?//??'//'75/7/=////9"
-4 ')$3/?//<8<"&=.&44=/>-,2.%<2%'7#3=17;335=>"*%=+
!&2:96"$8$6)% &";),0:
12)7///>*::%956:4$ +",2*"&.&,2:*..
1&1//):2 2(0( +#%+>"8>
):1+;#3#;7)9/;-1-5
7',*#;4=3%:! +2%6(&9 +*1684%+735//77,???/?//?//7/73/;/+//3/3;-;7?/#;+%=.-5+;'7?//?//;=//'-75'7;/= /??/??/?/??/????///?/??/???///?///?/??////??/?//?/?//?/76=?/?==)1) 8/=;/=
;..'/?1'5/7/'/7+'//??/?/?/37#+=7/-)///;1%&88.
/??*-&9'"8 =:(($:84>7'=!#-)."
+3&%4 +)%)'-%%) +000*.25/'9 +: 6 +13$,&<"<:.>&*<"*6!*9# >96"2-7+7/#-6*5*, +.>1 &
+3#+9>%>*/73+!%537)+"<6 +;/=> +""00,!%7
"
38*:$*)=75&8,=/??/??/?/?/;7?77)1 #/7'/=7=>??=7/7
#++#-'+//////??//???///?/?/?/??/////?//??////?/?5?//--%%%998#7//+967+//#//9#7%'/7//;;'';?/?///'+/;/=/;>;///%>&1$,;$6'?/78&96%('/#56 48 +".5,7/7#
17% 1%=:.;==
:*282
*:;+%6-/-,0(:5.:#7/+ +!)*65
-)"<".<"
5%.66.:>!&6 92/7/)6*
2$8//'369#+6<8461 1!:#7'/6:*!7'+=!=3%!4.&9/!!'-14&+$<9-7!*548(*3*)5;##='<3/????/??/??3'3;/7/-)'+1'/77=/;75='//?///79;//#'73
?/?/?/??/????/?/?//?///////?/?/?//??//??/?//?//?7>3+??/=9.-5$8=
7/;+35=);
/+-/-
/';/'7'3+'-/?/+;7;/?/?/ ///-!6!19+$'$#=0! +=36<
'11 $( +&8
7?''!-77==
>)= +&57;-*.)*(44.+#"* 37! +21;/??'0:66"6= %142*6:! 5)6
56:*>& ))#=:")2/?/;-1.
,/-7
./)4"*3'31,8(69)
%)&29//#3% +!"9//+!
-=+
!162;,5&*4)$,!'?/;8$.//#9%!63+?/???/??/'/?/3//
737+/ #-
//7%7 7>#7/'/7;7?//#.')7#5)/??/?/??/?/?/?///?/??//////?//?///?//?.
#?//-7
%9
.>$37'+;/#= 7+/7
/#%/#//+7777+;/???//+/+/9???/-!//)>7/)-,,///;(<!'8/=9 +(42" /')77 %)9>&>!02&)
=!%;.4?///(#=///-29:9.%:42:2! ))#+:*)!! )&-*16;??5&!%,=//
;3 +.3 +,,<&511&&/'=)6157)=
9$*2'-*=&>,<=+"7
257/3;;39698<'?//?/???//?/7/73//
'1!;/+///-'.!7//-//?7;7/?+7/77=%+//?/?/?/???/??/?/?//?//?/??/?//?/?/?//??//???/?///?//?//?/7%5>9
1$(//#;'/17;7#/5/#/=7+/'';'';?///+')?/?/;4./7
471&&?/7$86;*2'/
&!$021./7%
'/)-#*17/' )&)"8<!-*%3$>//-/9=25//#:""9 +61<:2:!>)99 +802:!5!>-#91=8.1//?/;1*!9<+#'7#+/////=<8:+54$,>9 *'755)6!+/'#-3>
=
)*/!$>7'=36.,+$4,.%/?7!:;7
=
164<<9/??/?/////7+7=+;//9;)=//=%779+'//75//7'7///6+/'#3 ?///?/??/??/??//?//?//?///?//?/?///?///?///??/++/?/?#7
1!/'/'?/?'=/3//7//?#-5//?;;'';;;/7/'/??//+1//???/,%71: *'- <#?//8 +):
;&44
/>6 28463//=1 3/5>1#//7#>&>12004
% +.%6,($ +'//%.2#"5///"%
)2.)&!-(<&:*1)%%.80 +:&'##7 + 9!9'9&)) !1:5';##
#>2622'/-15%"6:&#/"
#5818 +1):1!</)%+'72<$",6'?/?/??????/7?7'?//%77//5'1 6+/57/77/#/7//77
?/75'=.//7733/?/7/???/?/??///?//?/////?/?/?/?//?/?/?//?1+#;?/-7=!!
9!1(=/3/+/+3377///?9#53';/'+-;/?/??//5/'/' ??/?///!/&
!!+ '<49/+80$&>!:.'%
*:. '//#/7.1:&-7739>6-((415<*'< ;//'/7'/*%
+9/.:' *<922*6680 0 +;# 23("69//5-:/.
+->&4/????/?//?/?//7?///'//?//55)
7+7/
'/'//#/;5/?/?7%7/?/6+'/+5;;1//?//?/????/?//?/?///??/?/?/?//?/??/??///?/???/1-3???7
==!><
//3'/;++'%9/;/3?/7/'''#-///57;/5//??/,7'
%-+'
.$&?/1(2)#9, +--9*<&9'/);/';>965;/;
1
&40*% +:9+-"2877..3':.'?/!& +1)<&:*:61
%2( ( +2&)1;7'-32,$)%6>;#-26 3/+%=5%5$ +9>$1731.$4& =/>"&=
!;
+$44&+?//?/???//?=/?//???//1==;;/+%37'////7?//7 /=6#+'3%' ///???/?//??/?////?//?/?/?/?/?/??//??/?/??/?//?/?/=/?/?/+/>=5/'7/3/+'7/' /?7///?37//+++''7#7///;5///??/?/'7';; 5%<?/?/=229*+*$,;9!.= &%'9>#/%=.'/3 6):082>%.*%;->6!%9#7<*276=;;1 +)%<."(<*261=%6 0((8 +=;#!<9'4>>!/;: ' , !
#-& +/???????/???///3-59/=7/;-;/=//-?/'!;-?/3!#''7'
17?/??/?/???/?/??/?/?/?//?////?//?/?//?///?/??/>##/?/3>)394(
+/'73++?733/;/?///?/'?;/5/'/3+/??/'/7////?=<*'+;#1.;"$7//**"> (!7'5 1* +93=19+56-'/36!5>(,6%:+%-77/;
7+*,**2#>*1*3/3; :21
&26-8 +*)9=%( 0( +2 +2&:.#
7(,4:;
&4( +>9% 6'---&&6#/5=5%=5! + +!//:19 +<23 +$:)7/"-;2$$15=.$5?/?//?//???//?//#?+='7/;
37//
75';%//73?/9//1
7/?/3/73;3%!'//????/?/?/?///?/?/?/?//?//?/??/?//////?//?>-/?=7#7355/+7+7/3///3//7????/?/?//'#;/7>=/?////;=%)/ %!<$<#68:?183%:#*:35) +(2">=
7/'
>
-1/7-16% (( ) ! +213643':> &4"*"19"5?/):< .,1 +
9$ +::: -0 +*=/!)7-3&5%" +'42 +1//76;,(82")! 9//???/?/?/+//=7751'7#1)/;;/+?7%#7#//#??79'
/37'/7#;!??/?//?/?/?/???///??/??/?///???//?/?/??/??/?/?73=/?//=7+!)%$857''/'-=//-//7?/???/??/'/7'/ #/////3%
+'.; +;3%.8 9$/?/?/2-=
3:&-/!<6
;;=!1 +#91!4(.)#*217(3/7#
1<2$(8 +&+>!?/
) <",2&9
=!4 +/; 61!'0(8$ +9 +0*
> +>37
59!*#739 =%%. 3;<=/#.<.( +.91+/*'"!"80./??/?/??/??/3///
75;/"3/37)='13 '#+7?//)7/3/+7'57' 7?/????/??//??/??//????/??//?//?/?/?/?///?///?/##%//??//;199)9$
3/+;+7///#9/'/?;?/??/?//=//?/777?///=#
+7/#9".-74# 7?'8<2>;28>79.8.1-)7#595*9'/.: 8(0,)% ')( '):">.((&3&???+ + %"!%<2#:8:61%!(0 0 +%+)- !3/-4/#.=&"#2:!9//=7&--0 +?/?//?/?/?/?+/93/%-7+;/->.#/37/9'5195//?/?/?7)-7/?#/'+7'7/?/?/?//?/??/?/?////?/?/??//?????/?/?????/.=
/?/#9-9)4,5//7/7;//7'?/=/73/-?//?;////?/%)
1'/?/!<-#),
'6*;?/98>+&3 +*+/3%&9,8::#5/'-5# *.+//392 68(8*55>7;,",
3, +>=7=1"!//
+#/?!& +15 +- +!8<6! =)(00 +*!#+# .!**'$)/3&18'$ +
/':+5&;7)((#??//????/????7/%7--;
#&/';755/7/5+-+??/?1;
7?.#7'=)'?/?????/???///???/?//??/?//?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?/+ +==?/?/-9)= -% /'7//7//?/?#3/+%/='/7/?7?/?//?//?/?/?#7=*7'3+;5$,/,$":52%.:4%;!=$ + -7/ !%5>/;.: 28(469.6
'1 +:=+66;:
//93-+/;=:?/& +>% +:<<6>9#(( +;12=/66%9'//%2!#-48*)1!93;3%&6).++;#.21+,/3
&<9'>,13//+">!/';##5 +88/?/)#/???/??'//%7%7#9/
-/=
/+//+)/+?/???';5/715'7#;'7?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/??//???/???/?/?/?/?????//?////
,=3/?//
/%1-1
/;//?///%'
/7/''//;/???/'?//7//+!5--'/'=3-5=
'>+87//?"92(>->,4> 9/;+15)9;//!*$11<'604//2/; +!=77?7'>91&/?/+ +<)6)3&8:"::)3: +"2<6 '/ </759.2?!6:&
/?///??/?//9+73+'
//5+37-////'///-?;///??/?/!;7/?7517#'=!77/???//?/??/?/??//?//?/??//////?/?//?/?/?///??/?/?
-3=/??/-/
->9
)!8
///?///'/?=75
/3#1--6/?77/?/?/;//?3//;/#<,!
+'::+
=19714;/?/92&3 2*7) 42.%/51//%.(8$;634(6='9"17//3 ")=&.*-/*"5">!25-426-. +!///3% +-?/.!2>3/?'!%3-/*.$82 +!,, +>9%9*7-=6!6//=9>%7$ -36&'-< +">!9/'*%9;5/5=7'73 /??195#-/35/+'?/3?3/=-?/?;57/++''#!+7%//?/??/??/?/????/????//??/???/?//?/?//-3-/?/
-1=-!(%////7//77/;; +97//??///#3/'>=88 +)7&7
94>= +5//$2 +#";6&<;!)*($4:7
9 1 +17*1)"(,#9&# <8(00 /!+6'9?7,)&//5& +>%:1-3&8 +,:9% 0 00 +%64>//>&7/+9 +3&2 >9=<5;54.
''5:&519*5';
33!6#/+53
+<#/#512)$,*13/"&48"* )<(7#'1-'9!')!//?;9;7)/'+/'/-7/?/%/##?375)+?;.+7?3.'37;)+/?/?/?/?//????/?//???/?/?/?////?//??/??/?///?//?/?/??=47
/--=95% 5///;/?;7//;7//%+7+>
-9//?/?+-/;37=/?%=3%48,971=;48#+6??7>$#+9:8!
5:(7=-%-6-7?/'>988">=%*9-*40>=9&+!2/?7+7!!=8::5?/ +&) 6*$2>+&($0(0 48( 0(808 :#'?/?=>6)<17'/%1 /=2"65/?',*!!58(( +)1<<119!( +6 1)&'35-5&*++##! ;9,7=.%"+*" +9'/952481-:$ !.
9+/;??/7/5#''
'%/7)'/?//3'+37/77)+?.+7/?? +-37;++!3///?//??/?/??/???????//???//?/??/?///?/4%=///151%(///3/''7++;+77//;;?7/=/7=/7/36:">-/' +#':8 (*/?/4,"3 =:.*/-!$<9+>*!/969"(<9&=00<( *'- -=, + 7? "+74)'//:19!##2*5
>((8 0 +47%"6-
(24///1!"4!% 5%;#
++&*
;;#,4 7+) +6$!1//'*5"#/7!:$430(4. 3 .'?/%=7/-'
'//7 ;7-+?/+///??'7+9/;;+ ++;//??/??/?/?/?//??/?///?//??///?/?/?/////??//?/-/// ' >,(%//=
/7;'+/3;'7
/;'////;/'+//)7!"&",+".9.-$%/< +5: ;
'9&,$"=/'-1>6'7=19,(8469*;+ 00<:5#=> -,3/+6%:-:/+6"*)"5-#4&&.-
40 (80,, 88(888008.
5?%>:>
.41;?/#=> + >! +2#:: +
/"-#%59'95;3 ,(%9 9.#'3#+5. ! /5*%2,-7#1."'.<&3//#29
/-"(7
(4<,8"9,7?-;%97+-''?/7+-/;+';+7/;3/5
/;>3'7/35#'!# +////?/??//???//??/?/?/?//?/?//???/?//?//?/??/:6-3=;1%,,,"&
-.$9'///+=/3/77/+'/'////?'%+##;75/'=-/
//%)(666=::% "*; +(7?/ +*;&,75
.5 +(++
% +/7)9 ,(29922'
+8 0<%-
<(3#6!,*#///!66,/=&/7)>5 ...3
,*6*9%4,( +:<8 ++?+
5'+;79+//='+;7/%77#?'723/+'5
-1
9-#5-- ??/??//??/?/?/??/?//?????/?/?/?//?/?/??///)"*.1)995+8> + >=$+?#+/'33/+;;+7///=/'--&9//'/#/=/7;'1,<6) 1 +"'1"+//?/%4:=9*#*3=.6$;3=>5!9'// .&%!$004
92,8 01>2489<
//
>.2$46+%
2//, :91#!2 +&(0( +%>%76:+"".3:*///':&5/, + + ,&!11>.7=5+) &%7#=!$)' .!,,&
,!5/7&*3!3/+',,&( +.5
16<2!(<3/?->5)7??+;7/3>59//=/7/+#&/7;///'51 ! %55#5///???/????/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/?/??/?//?/?3+777///5,21-:( +=+//;/'//;+//=/'/;7+/ >//#-33/# '!$(,>&71&>"4/?+*:-=:!6(%7% &8>7-!57#!&%*0!#3&*
;92":&(0$2!$*%*& +:=7;
!..
371);///1*<"!:>5:*1 9+((00 +5%/'#65<7.. +)=&
#.<
//7#=+77/,0$'-$ !% 6%+-
#.1 /#.4<3/#3>:,.$"&>+="3>+=+; 41
<"3*<, ++?/39'>'#9'95;%3/?/?.)
+ 33'/)7/;7=/39/3/??/''7/////;>??//?/?/?/?///?//??/??//?/?/?/?/?///??/?//??//?//+.!6!#! 7?7//;';;
//%'3+/+/' +>'
//#%/3////./'59, +.1;/'.<5+:./?7>8>>;)*:;-%.<%;#.92.;//
> +:!448.#+ ;5*&5;7/;%,
;/3$:4 +!
3=36,<$8,->
#*: //3,*91.*2>>=".!790 08 +<=))1<!*):7'=&/7/&(,4"3
242 1165539&&3735-5"&=):23<(<> /,*>9"-794,(,,<16,/?/
*1!1.1/ )+79?'!==;###/#/3//??/-7;5+///7=!1/??/???/??/?//?/??/????/??/????/?///?//??//7///??//?7> -#>14(!///73///'+=+/
-73/77 53-/'///!;//
%::4.) ;/#" "3/
*% +<= )::#'59> /;
!60, '!4/
)76*"9."2#4*
*#/1 +,69&=3,,::6%=&8(0 (,80 +;??/6)5>9!:7?71-=7/';7'
-9/7-/#/7;+??-+/'/9;7??/?/??/?/?/?/??/?////?//?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??//?7??//?//->&#%%9% +'?';/7'7+/
3/5/;57/'/7'#+31.++//?#//4$1"7/8 +33<$ /?/:: =*.64#%9>=
!&%7/1*!<0 +1.>+"5;
;31%7%%<(3 =#=*66$! ?/;2&6:%34:6<008 +;3+/?/=:;;184)1!69'-5;+!>*!+% +,++5 +1>5189//+. +,(5-!&%:,)'/'%2:=//??/7773;+73/';-7/3=
+/7/7/?+ '-/??;
/+'///7//71#/?/??/???/?//?//??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//??////?/?/?/;>
!>8/?/7/?++/%;5)73/37/-'?'
/37!////?/'?/7-
%:8: +7$&&?><:>.:;%*:''>6#+ 1=/9.*8$216+= .04<*!/#682*>9
3/7'* +7!-&1/
:&*)*#:6.>
$(0 ($ 000$8, 0<8$$40003/%!= .7=)*9 /?+ += + ',<*(<<"!-"6-69%77/ + +($ + 616+'3511.+
>=7!<*"4,>/*-:$(<<<$5&91'?/%2*/?+;'7/;/+6=-7'7+
?/?/-+3357???/+-37//??/??/=?//????///?/??/?///??/?/?/?///?//?/??/?/??/?///?/?#?/??/??)>%9%#!%->?/5////#;/
'/-&7/3/#/-/
+%/1+/%/?/-%4)/;:& 8</?//3$ +9
+.,+9>$" &9 :6/+>9 +(4.5<)93%0" +6-;:0%:-43 +9 )5# *#//1. +)2
&&1
386! %0$( (0(080 (8"$(, +0024",((23/?/>.!=66/=9!26<9**864 +-- :)):&3-#7/ ,.+4)!&=# !#=3
= +;3!12!'(,:>/7 &; 68$1')
:?/?74.7?/?=;;=/3/;'5/'7/1);/7??/
/7/+-+-??+5'?/?/;=//??//??/??/????/?//?/?/?////??#//?//?/5%#%5+ +//
7;3/#;%!-;/'/#/3/#%
##3;/!!///).4,>.>;!8*3"8//$<.!),
7;9- 5 >%*9/*>8(4%"&#=!
7/%4<677 9>(2+ &28,"(67777//&'?;.)::5##&&1$88 (0" 08(*8(244$0($8*?/# )6'+5)*!9//>.4$(0"$63>859"-3%&&"-35&269/>(( +
+5*$%.. 55+ 15;;) +=#=."%>$ +>/3";6%---%/?/+2/??/
=*)
/9;
/;=%7=///=//'/?/?/=;/'7/?/?/??)!/?/?/??/?//???/??/?//?/?////?/?/?/?/?/?///?/?1//?/???/3=9;4+///++3+#-3=/////37' %3;//'?//?/754! 1.$&//?14"- :5: "'
)&)16#77-6 +&%:$0,% +91!;//6";77=))61)$55#;&<(( ;+-&4%1//<9666=-#1$62:!9.400($0(0080"8(8<8$4$((440(8,*/?/=.#>9//=!:5'/-6*,00(!#*48 +=,.3%242" + +<.!#=,0>33<$)9.).3-
93> : '59=;%2+&">99'//2#"1&*69 -'//12=//?/-*==35/ -/''7 '7%'/;=/'//'=//+'/-'?/??=//??/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/????/??///?/??//17//???/?>%=
=33=,4
////'+/7#;=3+/7777///#//3%#'//7/?/!/%%&)6:%//,)
2
"==
19,81%#//%&!200! &=#&/- &1-/?/!5
>3-/'= 4(,:.2(:?/921 +2:.3)""2)80,8(8(<4822,8*$88(8(3?/-9:=/=%):
//76%"(8
)6:$,)%+#$2"2%;:8((:5<$)><.=%+)&!
!+ >"!'#82: %-&* +%-3>''//4*''/5/9'';)/%=%;'3?7/;;;
////?/???/?//%=///?//??/?//?/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?//?./?//?/??//
#+53
+/;';+;
=///''/?/-7=/?%/)3/3-)<%("3#"97/?/ +< =>.:-=>>( +%59 +'+>!!0("6<1!973)6.#/+"<& +#
>/! +21 00005:'/7* :>!2 +2>3 +)94,8808,("4$84244((8,(./?5.-9)/=%7/;96
08$$<7.6:!":-7%64'-2>2* +4 +92!=5)$,:8,)11 +*
51-)*1&=3%--%&,57)2: 3/?=< .6/;#-!.
;12!/?/?/)/#//))+/-32.'//3/'/7//-/?77/??/?/??3!/?/?/?//?/?//???/?///??/?/?///?/?//;>7/?///?/??=))93 +)1837//;+'5/'
='/57'//?;+/+'7///7//7%##/-/3>(, 4(29->6/8(,6
1.+5*4!#1>.2)'// . 640"2:%;
:$'/.%///7-+ ,/>4
/,4<8 + + +<>)//>2" +&9
+3)<" )9&0(, +&0,28 +&"($8$"$4,88$ 6;%- 6.;#31%*37#* 45+&
<)<" '++#!99:;
-7; : +=3 ,0 11%5%%.& +-3%
+>> +#;:7=#"6:4)=#->.>"61$/'/7#
=/?/)&3///=//+//7/'93?/?/'/?//???/?/73//?/?//???//?/??/?/?/??/?//?//?/??/????/?/%/?/?/?//;1--
3/,4537/7/;%3//=-//73///%7''51//79! +!.54%'<,//?#$!%;:4 +=28)67!>9 +!7"((,#+!/%>,8!.<&'//!"0+''7=<081//* <9"%593984)% $,&$$24& +$$$8$<,$(8$$0 +/??/ )9->*/555 +5/! +9 + (79.=,=4
/*"=///%&.!//'31'(*1&%<3--;*.%;-9&)5",7"6=//7&"459#3$(!,*5/9;;##/1.7#
7/' +/?+/7/+7/'7?/?/#//?/??/?/?/ 7?/?/?/???//?/?/??/???/?/???/?/??///?/?73?//?//?//?7)!9-/8/7/+37/ 73=/3/'3/%/-/#77%7=/';/+//1#73/'8 +2!:8=:8>19 +*7'.)90:)&'/%
"012</7+)2:<,.8+/!64/34,8.+'/$=//%!.*<*:6-
3446 )9100(88"48"888,2$$00($(0067//?!#7))/7+
:&/?=&.07>,2->3267;:*,*+/?/?//4,:9#3'/2+$( !"+1*';)
>95%0*)+?/2)>(6#%+%<$!18"%?//?=/;//
=
'9/
?/'/;)77/3%///-/?/?//+63?///?/??/?/?/?/?/???//?////?/?/?/??/;1/////?/?/-1#5/84//''/&/-/';3/7#+;7='/
7/5;5;6/-" +)/4>!$*//%$&135:8#-
>192#//;.0$>*&;///9 +*$=.&28>,$;&4//#*$$7$"=
7// 22>&:&=3<4&> 1 8,$4088"$$8 +,<8$8$04%7?/7>%;,7/76&*7/=5.(6/-246+,6<2+28<&///:,2>=;.-/',6=",9>=
; .2;/5')*+004 7?7)8:9'
>&"*:/;/;///+=*%#/#-?7%%3.//;=/?///%
/?/?/???/??/. /?/?/?///???///?/?/?//////??/??/??/?/??/?/
=////???/9+'>4%//7/3;/3.#>+//3++;/5'/=7/5#.;/,.+/3-///42
*:%=8( +!;/!9<8<6!*;%////3&<2)&"(%=3/>& ?/;149'/' +:5*77>"))".&2 ++
+ +<,.1)4((,8$"$804"0"82,,$$(0("//?7-#!.737
9+/?+.:54;:$,*"7*
:88 +2*>-/7)<* 5 3/;():8( +!>1"3#'1&&3)#73:"'=,:
/'6;),$0,+688, +'////?/#/3/%-/7/=+/?//
)'>7%13//; '?//)//??/?//??//*7?///??//???/?/?///?/?/??/??/?/7%////?//?/%5;9!8>'//';/773
/7;;/+3+/7)/
779=/797.-//7<5 +86//"
:>*1-42297>&96">6#/7=56. +8>& +2(8!2"+/!,./+>:*8 +1/)&//;.)9:<%3#3.8$! +88(4"$<&",8484$4:4<24488 0//;+;;717//#9<*/=-2);)+&>3<5-+7& +,2:.9-3=)&*;=9
///8>+("9< #5-9;7&)&;1(00<+292 %-!"($?///3/3-/3#/'
7'?'#;73757;/=//?/?/7)//?/?/???/?'6////////?/?//?//?/?/?///??????/?/?/?/;3///////////;162,,,3//;7/7//;+53'=;/57)/;5/%/-//69 7//<.8#////92*!35":#>$6> +5/=.%88 +!1 ++7%"$277
>! "<* +,"*:-"27!*'?/5>(&1!7/622%* +*5;
,4:)-9(888886*8 +$$,62,"4,0 &-7/# + ++#
'/3=- )//0<=%/>../!);/.6.246:**:% 9'7 +0,:9)%!,# 5+9 .*77#3!),+ +061'?/1"%$(0,>=#+."("#////;?'/=#3#
//++7#/)?/->+/'+3/)///'1'//??//?/?///?/?/?//////?/?/?///?//?/?/??/?/?//????/!=
1#+3#
-59
5
5
#62$<.((&++/-77/#
//;77//#77/77%/);/-7#/+//.+;=;2=<///#$:>"#2"+#)6=/'-1.*0,) +!;<:/'-9 .. -#:,$$882.:>6);"7/>2/;6($#759'2>! 22& +9%%;-"82:>1 +04*:,:<<24$0(5,((<4&#-7.7;
&667/#9&)1(;5
!57/-)3"2*2<=7/7 >>/?/!(<%10,..!<:5
9->5=-1.<4300> &3>01=*4>/7/7/#'3/3711 5)+////7/7?+'/:6#?/ 7/?//?/?'2/??/////?/?/?//?/?//?/?/???/???/;# 1% *1%-=;- + +,,&591<0
'/#7=
-//3
;'/33/7/5/%;/
335;;-% 6,;.8;/:8<. ++"$+.% +*#;)<$<95+7%1.)3>#);/< +/3.9!&?7!6(4&5)-/'5 +>&*"&+-1)>(2 1" 4 +8 +088(( +6":4:2 , +<*,<80 068("2
7157
> +.'//&.81;6*#+7! +63;9//'*48"7';96: '// (,)5<$6!>2-32"73 64$ 0(! +//2+((6+64$$//777/?7#-/7/ ++!1-%5757;7/-;+$"1#'7/)////////"?//?//??/??/??/?/?/?///??/?/?/?/??/?/;)6++++39:>9! 11!>* +19&<(%+//73=#77/7%;//';/77>/'/3;3'<<>1$///),22!2#26$6;
<,1
//)!910*>:3%";-11#)132$<%=!> '
**/57
#6'77/))<$4169/39*1>&6 +2:1// 16.6>0$<$"$4($2& +*",*8:0444* +<<*4:
#
76-) +1 +/?3&
=/;$ +937"#*!/'//;:""& +5-)5//! 0(!= +8 .. "#359#=::*
6&) +,4-6(4%%'3+/;"($ ///?///
/7?3/#7=)/!7=3'37//3+$2&* +=
>+;';++333+++;+<//?///??/??//?/?/?/???/??/?/?////%39>15
=-5%, + 2,<(+;///'''
77;;79/+-+-//+=7-=%9;//; 3+7', +#<!//?/3(
"9: +3 +4 9:/#&( .31$08=/'1+-3,1
)1;/! +;/3 +81/7/7
7/+):11:=/// +):7/7+ "$2%)!2(00(8"4<(4:*"":&,4.&004<&<<:*9=9%/5%<//5 +
/72-/;"97/,-///#!.6&9/8"7
-#53/"80(!88& *59#&!57-6
!<*+(" 5'/&;4)-1(6'/?/////'////?/+3#'%'/.-)9/;
/+ 482!><:&6:&&**:* +* +*,4//?/?////?/?/?/?//?/?/?/???/?/??/??/?//'1!.""22 +: +**2",<*$6 )(9+#/=3+7#);;
/
/5/+=7;#6<-%/-95/+4%+6*//< +% <8$ +1/1.)$8*)9*!>$(///;
;/7;/7/8%7/67;2</>;-7+#1>2$$ /*//9*&9 +2::'
&"$48(8))0 (40(,<8, +**:,:82.*00 8<22<<2 +1+;'- +,'-"%/!$?,<7'"8;/?/6$;#511%
/+ +6'#'/=$$$(08;$:5:!
%#:))2):4)8(=+/-"
#0, 5>%<$8/?7#?//?/%7>;);//'-'9/7/+"%3-.-%%
%5-5
=--
5) +$,//??/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?//?///?/?/?/?/?///?//2< +&6>!1)..1<.:!>=98 3//#''/7/;3=;7
7'-/3%/;#/3/-'/5/;* #/-#;/)8;,//844!*="< +&3">7/#>.9(1>9#(8(////72$(
/265(00( +=5 +",+- !688$2=/#&=//)&9"&6
//59"82$,>
)+< +$$ +<**4$,>60 0 "<< +< + ++7%/%,/7-%'3&&3?=<*7$(.//+=%3//)0////;00(((0005,
%21.415%! +&)+*> +<,58<
)7/71*+8$84&1 ,(%//11+//?///+/79'37.3=///1'//5/3*8$<&)#3"()1111) )-=+*"'/???//?/??/???/?/?//???/??/??/?//?7*97777/77,>51#8'//''/3+7/;/7/
/=35' !//
<$67%9/="##!//"<1"" +5! +& 5)2(5*0<<8.-=3+2:!;//1*$480000$4$%7*&3+
$,$$/ +?/ 2&922;3.1("<***3+* +,$:$00 0(<"2 +<2&%>'7&-,/!25/*46+/
$'9437>=///7///5$0 +3;#:4(08000%-"8"."!5
+ :)#9 9<2+&!*8$4==0&/;
/3#//////573795..&<13//777<82>(!!.. )9 )999-
- ,$*-//?/????/?/?/????//?//?/??/?/?//?///?/?/?///////?/?/////!, .19=)(1+
//'+7#/3+;/';/#=3=7')7/;5//7/;:8*//7<,,* +%*)/-6,6:'<$04<"1/))93)64$000(0(1/ +* 2<92=/)*:".)'9844:.<26 + +2 +"<40$$4(<$8( 4*2*267-/'<!///> +#6&&,+?/1*>'8( +>8<//4"2$0((0 4 ):. <!%%-; *..+62!4,: 5+//= +
-*4 5,,#/-.'/'9/=/?/-3%=5/+-15/;3//*,$(8888$4,<"$8////???/?/??/??/?///?/??/????/?/?///?////??/?//?/!!)!> 9+-//-''/7+7;#/=#/-+==/3%#')9/71$8 +/;..%<=///5"=>2<<2!<<5;9!>($:1 +.+ 4(8$--#.** +2:***!)95 "80/35
3% +4,<2,=9 +//12
%*7%).$< +624 +2"0 + +.4,> +*>!-62 +$,800(("&*"2!!>!;.<//5>*)++1/:2& 4((($,0((,';.66.!!*2 +48$80$ 03&*
+916%:,%$.'/?7 +28*7%-=./7./
9554+/?/?/'/!+
//3;73/=//3%:4$(4,",<,,$426///?/??/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/?/??/?///??/?/?/////?////?//>191'
/#'+/7'=3++7//
/5751 +2;!)'(8"1743# +$ 7/*,- +:":0,9/79*!4( 9..$88",&1=3=5 6: +:6>15!&*.!=4( +/'/3:,<6<)*///*3>,$":6$0 ((88>::!6" -!<",4 "$$,*<,24:8(08*&2111
# +/% +67/7
:93
:;7 :13/"(0 0($"& %9))11111!1!) *<8*0 + "#5 +3!: ",3#":!9-?+ +1;6,'9%5>"3:7,%3&>65//3%71;/'///=/%/9+/7;>2.1 )
91
99*+//??//???/???/??///?//??/?/???/?/?/?//?/?//?/??/?/"% 5
5-$89;=;
/3+;;37+
/3'/=/3-/+'
25 +65/#43//
"4"'$;//'&2-6+ <<(05/% !,2 +)+&$(8<
:,3;/////7'3
*9=%486//5:"<, +:%< +-//.52>; )0< +><2*(8(8 04<< +&>2&<=#&(<& +44<2:*""(&*9%6=)>:/71)2 +5<&/0000,*16&1
-5!6::69
!&$ (0#+. +!!&9:-
+*9!.;8 + %/-"
"/75
+2 ++=4(1 +;?/?/3-/;
>";#;//#)';)//=93-337+
-+#/////?////??/?/?/???/??/???/?/??/??/?////////??/?/1"%-9
=5<+#/=7+7=7#/-'5;/7;7#
>3#6", +->#/&"9'5$<=/
4$"-!#"2"4,"/%*!,$& )&'&8 +.5=6*61
#///77///;+'7/;#% 6-=1*.5;3*.#2<%-//&6)":%>8(<*>2"2<$0(,(,*2):6.,.: +46,< +"<",806*%1 2://)!88*'>*>5'=%/760(,*. !) ;'7//////;5 .>!>&00<
;>8 +>#==%).&5 )- +*%>8)5'7*+&
2#35*6,
964,<&:-%;5
/3++>=#7=;
7/3//+3#?//%5933;35#;+-%'/??/???/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?//?/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/???/??//?/2
.>1)%585-=3-3/+
39'5;#+#56-#
,4($,</768**7//' +,!21&2$ %777.21$1)2#*"".'//73;'77;+;-='/'#6
3*"*,-9+);
//% 2<4, +>***808> + + +*<:*6"2*<<,&$4 +,"$$4820(4*!%
3=..:/7#.</7 += +";(4 + 1&=;7///////////7+2 +:!9>0 <188! &9*3##* +35>><222 /* :12"1"<,&""8("17?; '/>7;+%3'
'''//-/?/+#9#/?/;9;##3;5+-//?/?/??/?//?/??/??/?/??//?/?/??/??//////?//?/? & 9 )
9 #/++3
7;'7-773+%;5 )!;=
59"6.",;7777/-8://!8<:61$0$9&$0$%2-*!=3%2)='33-
%%=
))>)%=3;3-37/-1+$0"/+; //7///
29&"#&( &:60 4:,:"6 +,<&,,*$42",".8. +(88"$,:880$:. 319%://9!!4979;//#>(>)>)=/?////7'73#3+;///7!**) *0,
1$( &1:*
=
-;26 +<&;5$.& %+/-#((, +=.9" ,::><8&:= 7;///=63=////'3 =///?/;!9=#3'5--;/??/??/??//??????///?//?/??/?//?/?////?/?/?//?/)%)) % 8(1##;'7/
+#/)5/;+:1 +2 +<);"77:8.;%,//
48:)=(0'7)">8*!&
54:=3"63//'3'+#%)1 51) !119) 11=+3%/-;)/6
'%//'/<"9.1*&-08"6!5 +08$8(28 +,*"22 +4&&2:4 +$( +,6>!8&0:,&4<"4*0:3)
&/75>;9!///7846%)>%3//?;359)!!!>!
333=3//1! +88,+ 4(!)* +
-5
+52.&-& + "5
/.+1(*5:1"732<*>612=/7'!'/?/7'///////; -/+;5;=3)+'33)/////?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?///?/?///?/?/?//??//?/?/?///////?/?/?/?/?9
!!9!->$+3+;;;377+=#='=7+/68"&,<:>>=>=)#<7/+20"
+93<0%'/':!(4.=')<96'///3= !)..!>1)1.!)! 193#++/75.;-'7%2+//;
96/+&< >)12!9%(0*,0 +4$"2<:"&< +,<,,6$.8: +8<,8,." +2,,000&9
5=-) +=6//.+
77"(,!!////->:2: +*:*6:&6&&.9=-;//7#!2.81)()%>:2-
-*>&*1!""3:-7/++.,)>>;/
,>!8(8!2/+//7///?///;/7/// ?/?/3 +
+
==59-1 ////??//?///??///??////??/??/?/?/?/?/////////?////1)1 13#$81++;=''++9=-'%'!;57
'7"=-*4(!* 5%$$96(///"36; ,8,05.8>13;:#5<6=///#%)%>.)
91) !99)1 9.9
.#+//
&69%#//5&/; 9. ((4<%
%8084<,,>42"<&22:<2.1", +*6846<($$":6"$0(<'53).3.?5*19'/735;=:'/#,$9)9// .6>:,$8488(84<26 +":+7/+)* +!",)394(.1*=%+=*> +&;,$.93//-"#",174'/2 9 &(000'17#77'/3;//+//;>
//?+9)
%%+= -97///?/??/?//?//?/?////?//?/?//?///?//-7//?/?/>1=9$5+;3=;;#3#1=
39-=#=+3&#!.&(-42"&-/4"&-) +=4,!';>*!$(>6:9=":///+
9% ) !1)9)111)1!9>61>!.1) 15+/>*938;7:"#/+>*! +<9 +,4:!
-%.0,(,$<4"::,"66<<:8"$<<:26<<6*2.8*.;=
-
3>//-6//3$%*>+7///')!:<," +6.&2288, +*:&13#3/+&!. +5
* +&* +<9%8%%'/."3(<;98("
9<4",$(,+'71;//
/'//733#///!///?;=)#55=;
+=#197/?/?/??//?/?//;'/??/?//?/?/?/?//??/????/////7%/?///???/?/9) 6>9-4 =%;';#+
#;=3775+7=7//75
.*8!,2,865&<$.//"8:5%(0(8;%:!04!='%+2*///3%9..%%>66!).: +$$4*...&&! 169>//!'*8 +> +8
*/9 +&2>4 ,95,0$(<,2<!:"2"44"* +. +&""882(2.2& +<6""*226<<,<&)/53'4//+
> +3=;3,<6.1//7%6 +*,4,*)=33+;3+-1."88&:=/-)*>=<(4!&1-5+1:::<3+8: /;02&$)$>!86++
*8:+/'/?#+'/?/?//#/;?15/;73
%+5;
-=&2!///???/????/?77//??/////?//?/?/?///?/?/?//5/////???/<%1)),15'+-=+7#+/'#57/7;%//
&."(:,($
5+8+//764=6+94(0+64():==.37//1 >! 11! !: +,,,4,2&:6*2"<2!.>!>915+///'
348(0$99///3) 2$.!9%: $22 +":<2".<6$& +2&,"$<6&"":><< +**2&/%39/3*%-/'=''8)! #7///1,*--
%%1! ) >19%-##-. +((41%33#+//56 1-(<>!55# +!:<" +.%4
-// +=-(*,1
,,///+%/;/-/3//;//7#?//+//
/?/?/+)-
#-#%--
:///??/?/??//???//?/?//?//?/??/??/?/?///?/?/'////?/?//9:
1.%);
5$);+7'++='37=7;%'
-;5>'//3>"4)*+4$;94<///-<" )*
,0((:7;9>>$ +!!2/*//5!>>..% +48 +",2*& +: +:6<,<)
)61=7'/>.=')"80(>77 .!&:*9 0(2" +2,: +.2:* +82"6"&(8(,64>:*&<.)6<>:"6",=7-9=,
/=-1//+<:9'/%6$.3+%):**"< +2*2"& + +.
+52&"+/?/2%%;-()616*
-99+ 2)(<'(,)=-/& $8(<<.336 +3//=<'+'++=7/'/'+///++;/)5/9/='=3-55%#-2,>'/?/???/???/???/???/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??/?///=/////?/?!11 ;#$ 39#;3+=;#7'37
%#;;9//+
1< + )33$ //32"!
5 +0('2!.(6=7')<6/')) .!%22" +**<*22*:.>.)5
5>!) 19 '+''34(:";/77 +::$ + )%90,$*&2<4<2*.,"2"268 +"68$<2, +>.*6:
":.2>66)")7/.1//-
1."//// #73! +4,*9;= **","2,262:,**22&1%=9:,6!3;'92.5#!<1
9*("320)57/+:9;489< 9//!2//3/7/-37'+///15/?//+7
#3+
5+
)7//?//?///?/?/?////////?/?/????/??/?///%=///////?/4 )13%3!3%#++++;;-3';;;=;;;
//7
$479$4.;////8*.-684'- + (&6 +!"//'
1)!>! 162& +:666.. +*".<*);///735) +&19!61 '#!90%"
/?7-& +1*<+0*$ +4,2,8 +6:&6&6" +22","!.4.&> +,<.6* ="!;1"+//5.8
'7'=1!//; +2>
+-"$:!!*484" +<<22"4<&912,2::;7/-*
'-"$" -%1612*!'
4..%3/%=8&&,33#&9////,/?;;/=7-/39'/9?/;// 5?3 7;--+-%5;
=9!/?/?/??/?/????/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/???///?//;5/?//??/5, >%)-3 +%;#++;3#
'3=7
;)#5-/////'"&# +88,///
48*!##"0.+/118* 6*=6 +7//;116!2, +9-#++++3=1&&!!'/?//!6) >6%=
1 1+''>+;94<)&=::"".5=+)44$(<<8"<<$2".26** "*22"&!*,:26**>4&.2&.5 9 /;
* +;//:1!(! %'/."49'%.1)999-> +<,, +< + +:: +<$22":=546//1;061>1"5-)1>8 2
7<5'/6')$13#75)+-<(7?/+/+/'7#77/3- 5/?/?/3))%%99%)-;/?/?/???/?/?///?/?/?/?/?//?/?????/?/?/?///*5/?///?//??/?%<9 )+5"(.
;+;+;-;
'=3'#7''#+;=3/7-92 <"6 +2+24)7/ +4%
" 6((75:!%8 . +
7/36 +573 !&:;7////////7+1&'/?//;%&>",$8*6,84#5'5* +=;!#96",,6
0$,,"$2 +$,",&4".<>4.26! +!:2:**> +6!<::>&.!%!&-/6;/-):50(($217'*.
#-%-//
1., +&:2 +"2<":.& +*6== 2* +;''7
(!!&5
)53>&.:;3( +:5=/# +%.46-'+;5- ;(<3#77'77/-+#;/9/3797//)5?9;#%
=
;;5356/?/?////?/?//?//?/??//??/?/??/?/?/?/?/>7/?/?//%1 1
=<>3;++++3;%';-7#%'#;
17///3 +118< +.8 ++//)(.#63(2/#. +(01 +5&=/7-1>!>,<-
33'7////?/?/=////3& ><4$* +2"22:*48";;-.5":< +.%><9
-0444,8*"48$,:* +!4.&&2<& +* +::":6<2&>&,6>&
59=1%5.?/90)=/)<*5;#7';'7////7#)&2" + +2< +:>-=#3;+5! +.>,62;''//3,+7-<06.)23
>.0, 5,. )/2+ +84(:'%+'= !6<($//;/#/+?+/'73'977%/?/+
'5;5#9
5
)+
;5.'///?/??//?/???//?????/?/???/??/?//??//?/;>/?///??51>)#
5-;;;=;3;+;;
73-+;!//5!<>."$89$//=<<:
*33("=7'>"6<0><736/) !2>> ))1 5/';/?/%!"<:661
###->8" !- 1+5,286 )",.5-4,<,*884"$:4&**.:. +*&,6!**22:<<.&&.66 >=1
9#%%/-#/51=<(6, 1///;)*!###====--3'////'#&44>5'////// .%#6<&K<3#<$1619%3:00<'<669'?7650'> +)
*<"=&4//#+//7#;'!9/99?+%5=
==-+-=!?/?/??/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/??/?/?/??/????/?/?//?:)??///?/?/
61 3
$(=5;5#-+'-#'9#5'53
+9'!//1 + 3$>;3!7/+8*-*)>8(<7 +90">!!'73//+1)6!>)6*<"<" +:> )67/?/?/?////)4&61 !###-352<,%
.<$,< $,
0,":*4 +,,:4$:.>22"24> 2.* +" +*!&:*-)-9-9%% +//3!>
48>/+.:;;#5=%1.>)
3+'/////7;>!////?///;%
#9 +:
7/'+<#
046 &--. +08:3<8 +5/'57>#)!.< )$<;+'#?/3/7;/>7//-
%'-9?/?/'5%=-5=
=%7)6/?//?////??/????///??//??//?//?/?/?//'-////?////%
9.1;+5$;+533+;#+3;
'
5'3)!/;).>4,
'!8+//7(8 85/;1"!2. "+'16/9 163.,$$$$"$,2. 6>-///
& !,2.55#+
1)
9 -#:$* 66<8*6"*884!:%-6(4,<,<,<," +", +,6 +><26,28">,"!2* +"2,:266*: 9#%%= "=/7!#!8*-/6#
#->"<,, +&#-#7///?/?/?///7=#3;9!"5//57(!&)*&=5#0 +'9*%/%*240 +3:6;1 +&2<$9;'+
5/-;7/+-9'#/%/??;
%#
-=%15/7=://?/??/?/?//?/??/?/?/?///?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?///>/??//?//?/?599 9.;%())3+-
;;3;# #=;9
'3++%+'3 55'
4 5=///4($ +%-.+(),(8 <6' +/=%1
-!"<$ +,,,4$"$$4):=?///7.6&..>993=%: +<$$$8$,9 +:8(((8,,$%;30<,<:842*,*,$.><2:48<": 2>2.:<:>"6213 3
51:9' %'?/-)1%($"//+667-:2,": + +:"&$&
3
+7/?/?//7 &&6.6%)#&:9'7<2+-<!!5
5),02"%88"
-.>',&;=-'.2,4211 +>;/
/3#'!'+%7% /?/?;5;>#)=#+##-1;//??//?/?///??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?////?/?5$1%3<);#;-
;7%;#'-;9'
;-='-.-=97/:*+;2>//;&( &.8';6 +18(&9*37')#/)1 1% +<,*4 +<:2<* :!+356%6,"22 -=&<48(008((("*22$2<2$0 +:544<<,,4 +"*.:426,2,<"&" 2>>66"2"& +.>21#1;91#
95 )%/7. +%"/>1&< +*< +&6.&::"<, +4)#5//??//# 66!-##3=3-%.:"1;'77,%4( ))*)-%%*+82>%//:
/%:(<6."%;%> +"
/#'+3;57/
3';/7/5)/?/9
#%=37+/#'%*/?/?/?/??/?77/???/?///?///??/?/?//?//?/??//?/!3///?/?///4>! ;%+863+#+#-+
;-7'1#''
'##5&=-',8;// $8*-. 4/9)>$:%.::/!!9 +""::2&!.:2* +:: +""44:&-7+#/39,"!%;-6(400 40(802*2008 +*>690< +$2" +**2:&&*2 +8:*<&<*,!,.&:1 +2 +:,2>991 3-
.!793<<1373+"512*"&!1) 1"2$:=5/?/ .)--%!**&6%#5-.'/;17( +2#-3>6(!% +*&///
&60$%56,8%7)'///77)%#=;/=75 //9/991
>'7/7%*3?/??/??/7?//?//?/?/?//??//?//?//?/?!+/?//?////
691
>5+"&+%+#;;;+5%
;13-%
#'
+
;+=;>9
3.4',"-//):
,;/56 +62=-)//+)!9,"* + +6.51) 6&.6 +4!++ :"*>
<00($<8<4"4$08<28((08$ +9:60"2*"(8( +*,&>&*&2&.:>*..<,,4!6 +:.,2* +)!935!5&';*!%*:=9"">,:.> 119 9 9) 1.&*,<1+=7+7/>35. +<,,,:"$$4=##.2
//;-;>4;!(*>) +#3!* +>$<1577."02&0)6,47#%'77//-/////=)'
77+5 //+/7=
+;/7 +'/?/?//?/?////???/?///?/?/?//????/?/??/??/?/?/;?//?///?/- %3
+3##';;%%'+77#
=59:/'3#=8 +33$!//+682>
+ *8+/=>11 +-%57/-5%!%"*2*: ) ))19%1!>6**"88&
%==462&
%:,$0<$4&*"2"* +&,($&*<&*&2.2< ( +4<(4<6">2&2">.2 6">61<266.,.2&)51!9+)-5!6%!%
5=)8,.*%5,$< +&%)) ) !)99)6 +< +44%/+/6+3 +488$<:(89>*-/;=&1;>8:!. !5,$&:+3 +84:%-/; '.;85
> 8877%;713/;?///37!;5/7//1/???)37+;33;7/7-'1;+?/???/?//??//??//?//??/???/?/??/?/??71//?///?/=,1>%%<4:3
;=#+;=9
-;;7=+5;#59/%#<($;&//*
6*!82+/3:$(( +>1)=6!7/5%><:&6 1%5
9--%9%!.6* +<&)&6!$*9=59<08< +$<,,":<&$ +(-6.,8 +)=&(2 +$02 +> +6<"2:2*>6*" +**6>1:>&&""1<>12&&."2>
- ==)9
66)5'-!>=,4$4:>)1)9)6..19 >.11::"$#';' &5+1$*<": +"4<$8 +=7:#'=324 7;8& >*5%=$;8>9/=*5> +1)=%<*; ;
%/7/;++%/
'9!/?/)/'';/#*#/?/?/????//????//?/?/?/?//??//?/???/?//7'/?//?//41)!-9==3=3-;='
-5'=7
#75'5+;-3).;;4
///=<$ +)5
<
/;!* ,8"!-%%/-> >9*<"> %99.*,4< +))%9)!>6:6< + *"<"> )- ("$$$2:!*2*,"2:*4&$<,$8"62 +:)95
1(8248,, + +>62 +6* +!2:>* & +:& + ""!! +&<!<! +=
)
>5##!
)
9#' .6#><* %))*"2<<":6)1! >::4*3-).82.<2*,,,2:2$8$0;>+/+'4,=+649.&>-+=>,%'8"*'7:293:&#,%#;3 =3=377)3'-=79/?/# 7=#+;'#-/=''5*3??/????/?///??//?/?/?////?/?///?////?7)'??//?//?/?/=, 9!)
9
8*-+#
3
-7;9+-
'):>5'-5#='.'$1+2!//*$2- +.#:' +)205:#>
=3 ). +:>!
"800088$!
9).:4*!4*951,8:"2,&. +,264&<",>. %.,(4"""">,.& " +:> + <6 6*">:.<1"<<! +.:!"#%-59%% 1)+'#9)+53##):,:&=9:&.6)>
.:" +1) 6:$=65"($<*.62:22* +<$ +$>+/=;' +9=+$!)9!#5%.<!&:$.%-//*;%":#9#3 $$88)9+%/'.37//-=7=%+
/3+
79 /??1'3#;7
'-;
++++?/?/??/?/?/?/?/???///?/??/?//???///??/?/?/?//'?/?/?/?/?/155
=,5#-'%;=77#5
3+;#=+>*8.#//7<2->:#>'/'! +1(0%:#&>/'-9%>.4 +:53+>$0( (0 ((<
%5)6=<:%-,42$&4&4&: +,<<&:<,.&,>2<*,, +*2& +""48$<",2*" +62,6,*1 +!2**>>&>"""6<<!*::. !#
%51)%!*9'.3->
.
6 +<2> %!.>>9 6&1 +6!"9)<46%)3<8, + + + +*2 +,4*,,:<,081+1';3 +#4" 2%=
%>6'=,8 )#/72
%)1+-9,"(5=5.-/7/'+/
%7//7)//1=+'+++'=/--53?/?/??????///?/??////?////?////????/?//'/9'/?/?/?//3 5)%=5,8*53#3-;'%'=9;75-67/1.+#==7/541'9$,7//<(< +)5"9237 +1(0&)<5;53/7%>-"*6&%800 +)#5>6 +,.
%(4,4&6 +<<* +&2 +*<.6>.4642 +.**<&$0$$*" +*"2 +*.6,& +:2.:::.:<&2: +6.>!.66*#)5!
%)- 3#
9-7)6-+"&*&)%1 +&9>.%>1)-662.&&6*,:1 &4%742&*<22<,*6 +4<" +.*8,7#&
'
/542+#$"1-
; 1425"91'/7*#;%6=+;38!'1//'!35!5;7#//3;
'//#5/?/=>;+359#?/?/?/????/???//??/?/?//?/??/?//???/?//-;??/?/?//54.)
)#
=8--
*:!';/.
;3%/////%!///*(,=:,7*. $665 2.5> . .-8(0 ( 80 +*% +82,*4,4* +<*"* +&:"6 +**"22:,2:$." +6*&2,6*"!> +:.":.6 +*.) +6, + +6 +*<*#
!5%93#9-///'#7&8> +15
%! 1&59*&*6>>!)!92 ++#(,2 +2" + +**"2"<"2 +"2<)>6"3/#3/7,&6" +)>!>#--3#166;:&>%/'&=)* +.
)6."/;/'.
9< +#73/5/;;#'/?/=-';+=;+#7)%12+#/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//////?///?//?/????/?/?/7/?/?/?/?/>9 -,=%5=#+
'=;;=>16#!3&3=#3 ##/-68+///1<>&/+6:14(81)*< 9!'+))%;:*&-1 +<*2*"< +*2 +44&,:" +"*,"2$<$2 +4&,,6">,6.6 +.>":6:>:! +." +&**&<<)2!.2:.&+13-! 591 5&3/
7';84>! +=
%))%)1!):*:9:<>)55"" +,,2*<& +,,*"" +&-1:$7 ;'/<$! ++-(&%1-
><,/#29&(4,4*8=>/7!#5=?/-#'7-/;-+./?=!-'
;+#;;973 2#/?/???//?/?/?///?//?/??//?/?/??/??77%7?/?///%41>#+-(#%-%;#%'=;==97
41>7)!!93='.1;4
7/,,*)
4'/762 '3*2-73))6*:9%00(0 +&2:26,<. +,::8,""$&4!!"".*.">"*"&!**"!,1*""&.&< +1 +::"#1-%.-91313%+*=/6%7%.9>.* +99+)9
91!*9 + ..1&) +1")%1><4*&* +*:::,46:*,"
) &5 +5/;#=-:.$)$) #5-,";$2>!;/)*..-61-.+
/71=6 +9;-)+7/;;//
>?=)=3'+-#
7% +33/?/?/??//??/??//?/?//?///?/?/?/?????/?/?7////?///??///#8!5!3
$ +#
-//3'5'7;'#$$4!
792+/#:=8>7//:(1=*$&$:+/-")*00!92.;4 7+
=%91)> *-(0($"$<((8008(#!&0 +,:2<"2), +2<:6"$ +*<<!6>2*&6<">: +! +>&.&)1*&!!"1>*!:>&<*>2.*:: +##
>5 #)# +-.3.)6 +<:..)3)=%
%!%%1!:921!)1)
+%)2"<"2: +"&*$8,64(, +2*:.=1.%4236+792*1)' 44)69-
-."%8 +.977&5;%%3&<8(8.1///7;-559>//?/-)/-7#3;3;;51 +3///???//?/??/?//?/?/??/?/???//?/?/?/??7'-/?/////;26=
543=7;%3-&7"(8$+773!7/+1 &56(///1$:-84
! +.$&:;=&3# 6)*6)=:$800(24(,$(**(8(00*>-9 "4::&&*22 +<,"2,"64,*",$<4*"2*<*21 ">, *1.2)&. +6<. +&!"2:>6,< +:*")2>&:62.>>9=6#-9 3%'7Ō" 3 )#-551%6>.& +1!%6)")">9
)22:., +.8(&*"15!3.4=1/9:$&845!.>*=-3-"(8 +#
<$ +!/= +9)6,9 5.2<4
76(0,$08#7/'/3=9%#>//=
'-++33=';:33//?/?/?/?/?/??/??/??/?//??///?????/?7;77?///5//'>9->-+545#73'='. 5+"4$7/>
="$>' 4%//3$
(1/+*$:5'8).;=
!19 +)2&:.1
"804<,$"42 +8 +&6"((80("56
. 0<4.*&&2(<84$<$,(82($ +< +<.<*26 +92. :2!1 +6 +:"6! +&">!&*<<<6<6! +. 9=6
.56=15=3#!+-9-37>
->!,3 #1%= >656%)61)16->)%) * +62"9:)!) +2"&80": >1%#=')
/->" "3; +(.#)0<6+)"")1'/9=+*+)& +&)'206<0#//7''
)!///#1/'+##3)/7:
5//?/?/?/?/?/??/?//??/?/?////?/?/?///%/?/#5/?/99
%1
54 +3--+-= #'# + +4<*&</97/;$3///62 +120(' .:00<$
,(2
-%& *$"&%% 0,8**84::8 +<48((8"5-%(,,$.$*"<4,:,22:"082:*.*:* +6<<!4282<6"!2.2):! +.:! +. +.*,.66 + +," 6:
191
!=-#13>5
1)%!&6<:63=9)19=-#1 +
6%: *9919:!>&* +%-<22$ +">12 +)8842,:25'- 2) #'3'9**0:+$..161+
3(,." +%7':!)15-::"63:6. +$8<)///7;1/?93'+;##-+'3%%7/?/?/??/?/?/?//?/?/??/?///?//?//?/??/??/?/7#/?///57'3//?#2=59+
=4*%--5+%/1'#
:6$"&>>$1+/*/!=;)+//%<2&(,5/76 +$!!"0 ;-1*!:46>=64$8,,*,&8 +8*4**$*&, +, +440$:$088,"$2**<"*8<,<"6<24* +<,("&"6*: +:6&"* +&>4(,<*<& + +) +:&21>&14*4* +621)*63)!5 #--%-)=)%#!!1-9#%#199#3)9 +! *:"%,,2,!:*2>1 +12) +!&&8(&5
1"=>5$! +3** =/2)'56+-% +"."&9
!& +"1!>///-'/3#1///'='3#+#7/3'-
/'?//?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?////??//?//?/////??//++/ +>) =+%,8 +3=
';';-.2& +.6=9 +' + ' ,///" +5-4 ()7118,!2#3:8:97;))6!>!&22 +( +&8"&$$:&((<42*<8(,8 +. +8((2" +8<44"622 +":< +&&*$*&! +6<626"*$4":."12 +"&& +**) +1" +:2. +>*,! +!::&"2.)* :+
%- 93 9%.=1
!1>>
-==## =%-
=%9>=;592 &1.!):4%$42.1:!*221 +:$.29 313%>-./'+(&8019:!)>"=5408&+, +*& 1//%2,6:
7+%44&.//73><>/;79'
7317/?/?' 7533#'5;+##:3-;/??/???????/?/?/?/??////??/??//???////+//55/?; +-=%,(#-++5;+'')97/",8, +<7.;'-&-$//$,. 0 +/+"*)<49,56$8 +%3!:)2:>>1<(4824 +8".$.$<$,&"($0($(88$$$8484: +>&2* +"*&.2**64!6*> +>!"< +6 +,, +& +26""2 +<:&>&:*12)1& +6.*:%#)5) ;!
=!==95
) 3-
=
=#35
-%51-:*):)*!1:1 > +%"8*>11>).!:)"))1)0".%;.1+!/==!:44+.: !*==0+&.%/'3:(,4#) + +- +>/?= +:#''-;
7/37//' 5+#;33-=#33/)/???/?/??//?/?/?/?/?///??/?/??/?//?/;7?/7//??73375?7.9!#+)<0=+
3%#+
-#/#* + +24 += 1"5*2////54"5
".:1'!'71.*- +>>>8(2$$&$$$"<42"8((8$,"46*62,4<"*2**.< >*"4>!6,8&,:* +2 + +<4&:"2*>,6&:&."!&><9< 1*2&>>56!+ =)5%!)1
)5)=%9!#>#1=-+)#%# 3=31=)6)&)!1. +9&
$82.!.>1>6)125)1:908!*)+-=9!3--%7+#5= +<0 <!%>35)(0<1
#//3<'<(,(
.$%)2!//77)>!3;/;='9'3.?97;=33=13#'3+3;/?/??//?/???/?///??/?/??/??/??/???/?#//3/?//'+-/?//7.1519 3"$"#%#-;#
=+-=./7=!$./7 $")!=/=8*)( 897#>".8>$ +; +%1"=. >99,9 "&5(0822(:8"8:*$$&4!*(&22$"&*888:< +*"4$<62:,>"6:2*26<:< +&":$41"8.,:, + +:"&61,:,4*&8$6&&. + :.>&<<*5&.)!1*9-
!%=)- # 35#1=133-+)3 3 5%76*%:&1. "2< +:!!1*.
:" +628 +6;;%9&35396*80(+> " 93*00 ++#4 +&%3/">#:)1>+/=,+;;;/7-'/?';=3-7+###:5-///?/?/?///???/?//?/??//?///?//?/?/?//??//?/=?/-/?/7-/##/;!
3)
#5+='-'>/+-& 24>*=%%-$//&&5$00:+*. 994+':!'7-)!><!),:
<((862:*8644:2&22* +<<88$>*,!2!<<.:*,:<,,66<..">,1::6"".>*&: +&&2"4<.2*: +1:.>!㓏%+9--=1-5#19#
5 >=!1
-3!#>1!%=;* +!1%*. <1*52"9.26>! !:* 2&>:.!*)("& +.>>;
>:=%
.$12$1!$>!.=
$ >!"*.
7/.23,20:! 3%7///10$3/+;
36??77'-7)#;3=7&//??///?/?/?/?//?//?/?//?//?-=75?'/;//?/; 5%#!#8#5#
++
;
;5/1 +-31/
#:(*3/788,<180,7 ($9;#/<)7;)!:16! 46>%
4$$&82244&68 +,<4,*"2(4<2&":** +&2*:"6":*46"6:.<."2<:*>: +$* +:<""<.*.&><,! +::<:..:!*! 9)- #) )5
5>339-))==%5%319# -%=5=)3-3=1--13!951
%:
+%)5 +&>9 +)%2 2.26&!.!1"
&26<<>!+ +-;-6'+35"*<-&8&&%5+8$- +(*5//*9.+4/73
%://35-+5;='/#&'?/7='
;
++/'33##/='/????/??//??/????/?/////???/??/?/??/
////-//?/'+;-53/'*)-=)%#->"4<
##3
=539=
!//5)"<)
.)7$115///-$ 7&" **86-9#<%6=1> +2:9,&.6($(($&8*(0,4 +$*"<. +2"2$*" +* +8&!<:1<,<!6" + +:<&2 +< +"&1>,.*"<62: +642<><2:.&($>6&!))939)=5.!%#=#1 3%=5-%+)16>1 %:#-=# =9!)=#
>)3:- +5.95:6 99& +%9)1!)!!1:1<>1! +1<1& #)%"
7'+35.6,=< +#"!%2>%:( +")3/
2%;4- +8'+%/9=(1#//+=+//=/?;9%
;-+/'=3=73#3/?/????///?/?/??/??/???///?/?/?/?///?+////5/
1/?/': 59=#"#-3+
%3=-///)< 9)/2 +3$///'(" +>#($;/!(41" +<3//
9>.):99 92&:::!% 088*4$,,:6$ + +:":: +<*, +2 +2*"<2&$><<& +(:46<>*62<&"6 +*& 4:6,*6"6:&:>"!"62&!<*6 +6$,!.%.>%)5
9
)1=5)5% 5=)!# %
#9#16.=926=5
+ +
;!#.6 *%..6)652- +%99 : !6.& )"& & *204 -''
35/% 77#
$/ ):%.)
=%00(1869;//6"#"5&.+;- 77+5'
(!'3;76'?/+7
+7/###33.+/-'/?/?//?//?/?/??//?/??/?/??/??/?/?///-//?/?7/!7';//? + 1) % =<2%
-#3=#3=
///;% 4 7.,
3;//94+0*+'.>8>"<>;/>5>73;)1*:9
) +*-(8866$ +2&4&$,"**<.4:<*2,& +&:".."6:68$:&"!6<2<4""<6! 2**622&> +>*6:6 +>.< +::, +1&>,,1#5 %%=))
#9
9%-)=113=-
!+1'9#93.=
#=>+;>+!+ ;
+12%%6!.%6 +
:5) >!&1> +)=9*)!): &,.)=39)31/)#6;/)*&$5/,9&1)=%((-<">)/*&+8:$(23')>;7&0(=;;3+-+#36/??+ 7;-=#'73+76++/
'/?/?/?//?/??/??/??///?//?/?/??//;7/7'-//?/*)1)5#4<=#+3%=# #593//
$2)#'77-;$<-//3<$":3(,=7.*% +0$:54!;=
!6%<))' )*:#=)<6#*4$:2< +82:4<!$*22:&,26:"",$>"<6"1&$.64,.21>&< +!&>!".<*!<."*6,>1&&>>=)- =
%--3#9
%%11
#1 9; 5
31++19#%+#%+;=;##7)=339%3*%%)))&>:6*9: <1. 6."& 92 !>&.,"!1=-!37)37+-)!1//'>3:46-1):.%
("3=<4*! /7
;:$40(82)2 +##605#;;=3'/?/1%+
#=/+33
'/5//?/???////??/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/7#/7%//?/?////'33
38#-53#-=;//)"="7///;(< ;(!#.!88&%'.#==) ! +:="..))-)42 +$.><>4 +* + +6*"." +,&&&>$:,.8> +64 +<&$.44.>4 +*!!:>6:!>!<>">".:<< "& +&":! &*61*1" 1.6!3)9-
%)=%=3)#!=-- # ++1-5
=-3)+!+5=5+#;==9;!!##>
3)65>%*:5)216.%&!")*%" 6.)1 +*6-/=.-%);>, 67//!6,1%99
1%9(0+19%//7:=80"($1-1.&
,:$+'==#+;+.;// 7%+#-;
773>+57?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??//?///?////??/?////'1///?/??/*
=
%+3(=15
#=
#!-%#/6*%33+#"+:$'//7 $4=900+;62%<=1/#4=>33)>.&21
=-1 +6!*8(2628 +4682<*"2,2<:64."6<,,<>>$6 +:,8 +4!4$.16"" +& +*".."! 2".61!:2"".61) +))##>3->>3=)=999
% 9
)9#1
%5 .%%39;
/
+#:1+%! 36>!>>>9*5%*%*%6996!.622* +11%1*<!%/51 %!7/=)
>/9<: +;/2!) 1*=.( 1&>7;
%.4=! +*,,($"77++#;5+/?/17
'-'#/'3;7!3/=9;/?/?/?///??/?/?//?//??/?//???////7/// //?//?/?//*%5
=5#<=
5=!#=%*'
* + +1;"//8"057
. + ">
*19.'*+>=>31 +!*:6 9:95'(06<&&:( +44:44,2 +2 +"4,&<&2>>$$(2<>&,$(8>6!,. +&*:<:22"*2>< 6& +.<1<<6&&<:6>*) +6*.! +1#)3.#>#-1
%5 #-9-9;135)9= 3+#5+ ;>+#
#+
3-+'-5;5339 3+)%) 5#.11> !>*9% +% +&% +.&1!& +%) +): 9.&>!<1
/5=5/#'/;# <///%;4:*>=9-<( <,&
//59+",'5&$(>=77;3=+;-+6/?/ -3=+#=/'73#='#5>?//?/??/?/?/?/??/?/?///?//?/?//?////?//7/7/79//?/?/??;*5-3%3%8<9=-=5#15 ==-
.),5 $:;"47//'62,>+&8(:';>&8&12+3 /#'/7%9*" :*
=%
!6>.;;,88(:&.( +,&<642:"<:,"6 +<:<&4> +><>:2*6!,<8&$4$> +*2&2,661< "!2:"!.66 2:"6-5# 9-55=9%=93;-
)-113%+#
%
=;9%5
#--#%1-'#'/-7!>+9)9.%6 &!. + 5"5*5>6.!>99 +) )!!%.#+%9%/'>+>/">94/;/3$3 +)."9
95
+<:448/)*1,(<"
;>!//#--%#>* < +)-95619#<(46$2822,4"< +:*.<<4!66, +*4,& +":.. +"6<,.(($<48"6. +!::..:. +:)"> +.>"!">:-1# 9>=1##-9
9#5-95)15
% 33 =%
-+'5
#;5)''7-7//=.%19= 96%9 !. + :
:& +>!11*:* 91!+/-5'= !7!=/7:.
$.#+8>+2! +-9$00%+6,"99/; +""9
966:($%7//+++3#&; 7%3#+;7///5
)*7;3?/???/??/?//?/??/?/////???//?/?///////'7////?/?/?/?&%3)
!<8<-5--===#/'+/%1"//// + +2)*)# +2&$.-2:7//)5 &1)"*6!%#: *.
-;)($86628 +$<&,",22,&:64::2,4 +2(":<".)$,$$0(4":, +6&".,. +:6 +."> +:6 +)>*66:>5# = 3>= =-=)9#%%
%3)>
59#9=-13=#=+ +9'577#
.1' - % 9)1 .29:
9&*: 1&1> + +*9 +)9..)*
+7%3)11//#-/+!.$;;#3,&$)1>-;0(=8,>1//5 +)
+3733%(-/;'577#33;=/??/!7
3/37=7
=+#+ /////?/?/?/?/??/?/////?///??/?////7/)3/////?/?/'&%
39=2-%5%-
!-#;;9;///)46'%//;*<#48/6* 2%):35!;'+;
/9.&>&1.%%1))
-$,2,228,:: + +4:.,$(<*$ +,&>"6.<$22"< +$*888(8,8$2!:&:4"!!2.>21 ::>2 2*.)= 9# >33!=%
)1=
59>5%5= =%%-##3)
1=#=+ ;%1;%''
'+%;)3)5
!&> +169 +9529"":!9.!.2* +) :1)*)><##-=
)?=% #.:
$$
3%<= +<>92-#,(0'(,;/)<
3) :;
-
:24+++39%5#7/&//;7;///'
3'33%;%?/?/??/?/??/???//?/?////?///?//?/7//7/7)/////?/?//'191*<,
959=
7%59/;/'5.$.///7 88*
1,8375&),<=*=3##5177966>>6 +)>1&!>8$84":,2:*&<24$4.,.88$$44$8> +:$$6,6"6!",$8 +"$,2$*44:,0$. +>*>*,>"&&6, + >6!"! +! +%::6
59-)--!!1!))===!39
=9
#%
=
=3#=!
##9+97/'-//#+9 393>3= .!)*92*5 5!: +%211 +>2<%3+;+>)35//7.5,*#5#9('%$+ $50$"697/#>:!-)) +$,
='7=3;/3///;7'/////5/''+/5; ;//?/?//?//??////???/?/??//?/7///////?????/; 5'-;+28-5)---'7%#3//+#,)9"///#8!-,)/+*(69.4977.1+-=!-);79 >1*=99
5&>9#360<8$,4<$:<*<<644.40"8!.:44"6&6<2.:2 +2 +&62 ,<,"0*6 +<,!<221.>1:>.&1*&>
9%5
9=1#9+ = =% 39+#551#%5955#+##+%9;%7+/7+#+%3'133)%!.:9&< +9* +9)&!> %&1%1 +)1 6*,!%;79=+1:// .7/)$ 4;53:-:.1!!3=+80#,(,)/="; >2*
>.$:3+%7&=+- +#//'7%///'-/7%;1;+=)/?/?//??/?//?/??/?/?//?////?/??/?/?///+///9
//?//?/?/ +)
-+
<055
!
-# #764,2&="<%//'8*:"&;1:&84 ++#+/+--3+ ))> 6.5%!5!5*-!<$00",(84,:<>&**46$<*8:<,26,.&":".<! +1: +*2*(,2*:,!2).":)2 !.>)6"&.6>5)-
9
-#%3=
-5#
-35#- 3!
''9#33+%%/=';//+/=5-'#9+!.- %..&6)1%96:!! 6>:!:92*616>)#++=9 9//1#&/=%>42>'
<9=3"161:5+
400&)$6 //<51$:.
) +1#=26 +!=7-.<//''+'37=;5&;//?//?/?//?/?/??/?/?/?/?///?/?//=#7///;#////??//3)%
+$%5> &%!9-95#7
.!24+.///)*>84
6 +10<!$9!79$+ "-=)6:& >&.<55-9)&955
2888$0$2<4(,$,2.84:&<.26 +>26"&2&2*"!<:& +*8>.62".<"*&2..6:2"6:6."6!))
5%5+=9#5-
3
393#
=#-3!#=9-
9=:)
%79#=3#+%;7
;//'/3=!1393> 35669 +)<!29)%5:)!6* *&%&>%-73'#= 5://)&'/ + #+-2)>'6>65=>(89"17/;:35)2(*1&42==#15'*=3//;;7
7+-/3/3;/7'///////////?//?//?////??//??/?/7//+//>///?/?/?/??/3!65+)#5,5%6;52*9)'* 81#//4 +!%$$9/;> +9(="//;>-
6"")+'96&:!6641-
1!"&)%+ 20 <82(:,8466"*6<&" +*$,&<&1<** +:*&<"&*:$4!<,!&"<>,2 +69*1&)"6&! +> .)51=)
!;9=-#93#5339=+!)--9;=+;-'-5'///#=+-
3153)13)
!!&>6)9 +% +)%&9&:.&.5.
*%)&&5>'=#7/.>192//96/'.,9!7/=7/+4=&,) 1653"(,#", +..
///<)%"($48&57/7;<//+'7/7;+#'+/37?/??///?//?/?/?///?/?/??////7//#///' ////?/+2)9 35=,8!//# +<! :/)#7%$3=<97/+:<<28+/6(*!)=+*///'$>*
7%>9 +6&&,$ ) )9 9><%=72(0**4:42(68*< &:&$&4:$">> +.1<*&&"6&"26<&4.&$,")>>& +&2:>.))*: +5# 3 3%3%91)9#-
%=
+ 3!5#
;%9+-%5+
'5=-7'%;/#--+=3:. 5>#>) %!:6 92%9"59& &.!6%9".25=)#/+ 1*;//13/36 +*;599-';%$:=,9:
>)86%>1"
#)8*)
%28* +6/// 457;,3/?/!
'/#++3=/#=#>;+-'97'//??/?/?//?//??//?////???/?//?/////)//?/???/?/ 9=3 -"%/.&.2&/;
&84-&//$4"*>8<4$9>9*4!
$),6//:
'/7 >**96!42.6.9#)<4-';# +2&,:,86.4.:&"<$$.!4."&2 +* +6:*66:.4>< 122<6 +)"!661>16>"!*96&)2>
!31+
++%=5!5 9
55-'>=>35=339=5!>-933#;53;='5;//-33%6>>"2 +!!))
*=:% +1.!. ::*)96>
-
);77)!)
'/16+/+=6,9";;# +'$8;$:).-+ 009'84<! 7/+ +58&35$$1/
$ +#,-//'19/7;//=#;+/-'7+//??/?///?/?/??///??/?///;/7?/////';///??/??6> -5+3%"=3////>'3''3
5% + 1,2=///=,%,:>/ .&(9*35&;3//'5 .-7! +2>..!";+'7!,<":.1:<$:,$$.8,*%> +!".644.*6<46><. +&.2:<2 +&6"462",!*.:""!%)->99#9++1)&! +:>: + + '#)-#)9-9+-
)#)
5#%3-.==
*993;+-;;=95;/=#56!%&
!;= +9=> * =-22 +&%>1 +>&%< 99%%'-1! )=.?)3/,'319%%:
!,-3 +$!&-=480 +204*%/"1)1.-&
#; $(417//=8"5/?!';//';=#'/#' ;957+/??//?/?////?//???/?//?/?//?/////''///?;///7'////??/?//#9!
==!)"$2=.3/=%75/')"$$*+
,///;<9#:4#/-.6)$.2%+:5''7/7-5''5)7711*<.>///7)8( +:8<,,<6*8<:&&.2<6,6,66,&$.:*! +*!"6::*"2<4>&!
9
#%%) !>1%#57=#)19 )9+%
-#3)3%-#5#= >6*;3;+3=;5'9'9+#+> :1>=+ ;>+) .!1:.*
"295> ) :)&%*.4<&..&+%)%5>/7>3;/.2(;1
57;7<*> >3 .%(.+/<%> 6%1
3$'/'!$"24 7//'''/;7+
/;+;37
7
#/?/??//?//?/?///?/?/??/?//?/////79+/?/???;6)"))
+;# <4.//!36)+8//8, +6!.:7;> +:(!$.((8 ++##57=" /)>:<!*://////75588*:*,(<:<48",&!&6."*,":*.<&8<>.> +! +46<*6*>.",>*""&<>*.!:.6
.#9)%-5=9=%#>
6)69 =3).%99=))=5913#%%#%33)%##++;#7=+
;197#35)#>3 + #3&.!:%:95! .!! :>4$<8"7*,2..1=/?>//)<%<$1#!' '816) ==<0%6, +1 '; ++16&+3
-++6"3'+$9<7/?'7'/'#/=/'3 '+37/??/??/?/??/?///?/?/?///?/??//?///?/?'///??/?/?')=+,,)-11>///<'3 +8+<-///="$: +
, +12/):$4&9,# +""
3
-
71
'/) 6*5)>7//5*4,2602, +"$:&::62.& +&:. +*26:$<>:!*2: +"!4.<6* +:<1*1 + +-%1 #!=5-&#+!3)9-&!9
1>+>)9 #%) =
)+%%
33+3%;;'3-7;=+9!-'36>+)+#11)776.6)-:&")961=651< +""*#51#9"+/?7+//!448&9 =<"+'+0#=<1&:= 80"#4&1
//->1*-''
3<$9,37:/)5'37;;///=+#+/+/?/?/?/////??/?/?/?/??///?/????///?'///7>//?//3>,-93558($>"!//1<#;+$&4$'///><1*7>2)"0*184-*"-)=2,'//5 %#5/////1 <,<**$( ,226"$6$><2&&&,",46 +6 +!6:.226"<,&6::<!4)-6=>->-19)%>
=!#> %9!
-&
1-!+
.- )==1;!91++-5;1)=9!=#53);+'#-5 75')%99>!+9 3 ++6..): 52%1.9!155
2:"<2);!!#==&"3?/7 1'/! +4 +398-(8(!4.&)%#2(&'5$821/?73.!*1->,$$2>5'+/?'/5#'';;/7#=;+/7??////?/?//?/////?//?/???/';///7>+/??/?/?1=
3#-"4<: +.1;+.,$=32$./1$&
16'' .4 4";7*4(63%!18);99>1;#)////44,>8$4:"<2$64 +24& +::2&6 +.<6,:2."1*&2.*26 +"2>*)!,&> +6.!%!5=#!1
5 5>=6#!=
5#>13)91)
95)# +!;
=1+)# ;)!#)+)-71)
)9#+.''#'55)'%)1;!.9+);+.3! +5
9%#:#.) +):&.%=5+3; '9131+5+9,:**:1=5-1=!3 /;*1#%31!159(4-+&6 -%(0(9>$ +6);':-$:.:&$886&
%65/?'%%'3'7;7#3#&;'3'73'7/??/??//?//?/???/?/????/?/?///#//!+/?//?/??//7+=595+ +8((*+#9#$4;.8+///#$==//-:922,>$,/+<-9>+//+ >6'1,%//9:%$<:> +(00< +, +<""$*,*$!2 + +2<,>:<>!">> +*: +:"26 +.!<*:>6,!!)-!=#-913=9>#.#+.=*)=-5)%#%=#>.1' ;)3>35+ %-)#=-=))%
;-7'
%3 %)!;9+)+%+%+%1. + *%&56+ 9>%5#
),:*7'!
=6/?/!/+)<-/7';&6")
00'
<.)>135;:8$(<*.!/<)68($0<,84".6+;%!3/?5;#'7;3//;#/+/'33//???/?/?//??///?//?//?/?//???///?/37//' //?///?+*%599+*(80(=18(% 7//;:82:%)<5
"/7!6(,>1;-, +-//7- 129#6=/!!&)++
)=//392221"0 +<6:<,"&&4$:>6":2 +!<$*:*"!.!>2:&::. +6!.6*:".9=5
91=)-%#6
-.+&*>!#5=
=91= = +
+9-'9# =-1=5->. 3#'5;
;=97
;1')-9; ++;+!+! ! +19
>#%39;';!!#
)2&&.%:7+%-#%9/9
)/3 :>=//-!>33)<(8
'.1>9
3$8(
<*.!31<+
$$0-85/7<'-/;7';/=+;=/7/3?/?/??//??//?/?//?/??/??//??/?//?=7; //?????/:9# &!>,((4(<((*="//7 "5>.;7- +*(&=3 +9=/3:&:.$=/7 929 +-5 ++///71!, +9
24&*4"*",.444<2&2:*&:<<.2&*6.46<&62*"&">,6""2 +* +.#)= 3>
)
#%%=+1+ +199515%
==5;-#
##61'')9+;9+3#)#9- *+;';;++ 7-++--;9+1-;5;9'7% )#5=!29 +%
6+=5%'%!+1+=-=# 3 +.".1<-9-
#9/?/-
9%//>4>6
'
:6&-*02+3,69&51.2818" 1''.&+=9800)./;:#/??/
/-+;7;'#/3#'3+%;-#//??/????//?//?//?///?/?//??/7///#'9;/?/?/???//=%#)9
:9
*48($3
0, %&"=//$%**3"') +&(2.&6;= '/7)#-7//%9 &==
6//.,<"*6*:44("$ +,"<2&* +,2*&>&.>*2"2<*<"<&"<$.,<>*&&=3+ 6+
-1%916# =5->+%
%=--=#%#3%)
.%-%=1;. 3% ;#3%!1)9%1'57;#-17%+;
+% ;;5-+
-=*-9=-5)'+ +)=- 3+9&:*! +;%###/ -//
> +6;//=:'3"%5(841,>9-<",+2$*.97//+21
=60 0(/= +:&>///// //?'-7+#+/-/+/.'/7
7# ?//?//?//?/?//?/??//??/?/?///+==;9+///?/??/*-9-+#)%*7/=*..*
#7/26%%7/'>< +3>%*//&18<,04.5;9///;!":>+1;71=/=.)1
'!7/9 + +:*"80$$8<*< +6,,2< +: +:,22""&*&<&&"26 +6&,464<6*>6=61)35%%
! #)
9%===
-1-5=#5#>%3%+=)=1+96!+)+9
13
)#5=1=1#
#9>31;'-+ 5' -+'53+75 -9;;-9-'1+
5
+
39
+% )1; #
39)<75-=
//7+1/7<$ 7/6!=+5 =790"3$61!535)144(&4./5'< 1 +9'///'='//#7/5+73//+/3+ /?/??///??/?//??////?//?////?///'/;'';///?/?///:
59.?// +3+/<#-$.///4&&5,>*/102(9;(1#-#&62//!3/ /<2*6$(:"< +<":$4"6:&6:6::2:6":"&.1*1* + +!21":*!2& $&:*2=9##.#5=9. #-9-#3#9
1
5=9&92-51913%3.#'
;9=#=#--
35
&)# '-+19;3=#=#;7793
#5
-=-9=5;#3
#! ++35
35++'%' ;+9#
+9+&.2.!.;5#9%9!// * +98'39 ;3+ + $>%8<16!3 5;* (9'*&'/& +35 ,00$9,*3///-&'/?977'+7/
'#;7'=3/ /?//?///?////?????/?//7//+/'=3;7/?/?/??/??//:%=9-///'6"://$!823////#(*1) /7& 8 +#((77+#%'&,$://=/%
6#=>7/'> : +2"0 8(408*2 +22<*"2<.64""2&"*6: +<&** + +2:1* <,& +><)!">" +&5)=2
-%9%.#3
--%#939-> % ! >->+
+--%-#%35;#';#
#5
!-11>*=#'#)713333+5-=3=#-=+%5
.;!35 -+! -#=+
#3#796&12:5
#%?/5); "1"'=%'7/;8$8<8) +- 8 ":8*6)-/=3%:40$&&>/= ++/ 7=7+7;#7//+>'///7%/?/??/?/;?//?///??//?//?//?/?/?///7/'7////???//:
9
5<///!3//.(* 8
///;&.,#2+//-2(> +$5:8(.
'=:)//>
%//#3;*1==./69,&2&4 "<8,*<<",<>2,4:><: +&&.&2 +,66*! +:.6*.1>:>>2.". +622 +)=) %99% =5#3%-#!+9+
99=3#;'-7+
;5+!#+=;#;9;#-=#
-3#)# +'3'
;-+3+'++#=+3#-=+#==3+332>&!%3)=35+!%13 +==-+16<&&1$) #
9/9
//->)>+7
3-//;360((:>61 +0((0*;(6 )3/5 + =0<*:97////#/;)-37+/7=#'3'#;+/??/?/;?////?/?/??/?/?/////?///;#+;
//??///?;*=9
%)".7///)6./#<53>/ $4,*)>4%7:6(",&0(4 +*&&=+
>>+/;35/;..1%>7//) 6 +**(88(8<64:""" +"":"<< +626.622>-!%)=1 +1)6:<!<22"*: +5-#93
)>-51+)#1+ 3)
#)11)5/=3/7#9>3
+
-!
#=
#;+#%;';=';=!9++7/3;7;+3-#3;#=>&6
6!5)=#9-+ 9+==;=#
.)--%57-;+/49%//7/#;'+5 +" +,%;$!*59
4((9'8 ''&2
1->:-=6//2#9-''-
-=/#;3#/'
/?/?/?//;?//?/?/?/?/?//?///3//;5/=;=//?//?????;3
35,////' %7///'&+8:////<&-:3-://3:20$1,-00$<.1 :$5';/'
6))/3)++''.,:6>44*8 +<:"*<.!2"22:6&!-!1%%=#))-)!
<!&>:.,.6.* +>!55
#*.1%#9;-=5++)9**-=-+//7
''7;-3+%+ %+'
;5
+#=3=9+ ''%=;+6! +&!
=''';'+;5##3
5
=&)+)-%%53;1' 9;
3#3##
+ #::%:
3#)-/3!7/7%2%///'5 +24" 3;#%&00*'46) #
;60 0<*(,6%/-+
92') +1>
7///9//)7='3'--/5/=/!=#7/;'#??/?/?///?//??//??////?/';///%#;-//?/??/?/?/=%; +4
////33=$+9,-////8 +2=.4:-)>2( ((49:.!57)-!+///# ++-'94*,!:(:8442 +2"<"<(&, +!6<62 +:&"6)5%%)==%=)% +)& +> !>:.#!9-9!#3%13>#=
5# 1';;9/'='5//%/'% # 71+;97;!;
+#''''+!%9';95+755>+5#7773+3''=;+-#'%9! #;-5=%;9';=+-
+).99%,9))/-+/<>&8//7=:: + #'%(08;&:19 +
340;-,< +/7%,+%"$//)26.>-/&//177+3;%++1/3'=-//?/?/7'?//??/?////??/?/?//?/?//#//7
7#;3///?//??:
%"4
///11 +=<<-/7%,*)>).7##: 0$%,320 +0"*82<*4 +" +2$(48">4>".29)%96
=1-)-9-! +"1!$!<1:6#=5 #-5%7+
3699
95;);5=7='7
7
/'7'3. 1+)55;
;+;3=73 39%%
'5'!=+;='3#;'=#-#9+9
93%-=-55;9); ;-=+3-;
,.55"%#/
;+//="/':82)-*66#'7=(:
<-66;+-((,) $,6)'/'*56(( > + + =
3//
'7;;
/3//7'!57/;'?/??/?/7/?/?///??//???//?/////;//7+#///????/?;
3)%//6681+82///=<6-"+<:>:0 +568.;002:
7/9.+9$ +;.05%'/55+!<<0<$4$,,62,82(24$.!.<>.:6>9) 5!
.5!- -1
=!9%%6"!$>2 ")*3)=%=)>3'+=# !-9=; ##=3%'#'
'%7%7#9--+
;9;
5;=-;&-.6!699& !77%7'7%''#=7#;;37=%'%3#5').+!'5+-+=3+;1;;;%=+5+#%;> +)
2#5!/-=/).22//<(<-2%4'8
9:--#,>4(;")/261>"3/6>&"8'/;17=;77;
'
///!+
//+;;/?/???/7'?/??//?//////?/??////?/+/;/57
;9/?////?//;#%*(8!////:=&=;$
///*<;..'/7-(4"(9:%* >"
%9#%>8.3//'&)-> + +2 <"2($4<6,$22$2:,6.$<1!! +>6 +>21
> 3 =595#91-5*<!!+! #- =
3=!;53
=+;##='++;
;%%'%;-'9
;-#35-=6%-99.+
5+
9'''5;#/+';3;#
''#+#=%'9.1' '%53-+33%;1 %+-%+5).**-3+5!;#- -11731>85/;< +, + +%=!2%'''8&5#69.,-(+&61#/3((;*66!4=//?; '+;-%////;'3+/?/?7//////?////?/?//?//?/;/-=
//?/???//'&#)-&+#///$8>//7$(:!,;,/2!&"
.!;980>6 3//'$.:!)8(0)///16%;:2: +2!$ ("8*",26<<*22,.&$1<>>62:"9-)5!-!3!=%= )=%!%.,"1!691#9
3)*!39;+5;-7#;3353-#7+;#'79%'=;)'*" >='-;%3=359'97
'53%=7#'7'#//3';9;%3#+'533);
;5
++11';
+;7"7!#396/5.9(,;//26 +&3).+/2(,:$5)=0('1<21'/2
(=
6&2((:'/7'3+;#//'//;7/#7=77//?/?/?7'??/?/?/?/////???/?///////
-'#////?/?//?'&)9<(////=7/=<.2///(4 +!&#!9*$0654< +.!!)//#*& +>!( 8(
//6>9+%** +1$( +$2, +, +:<,2"<>>9"1,.$6 +6<%==5!=.=# #))
!=% " . )1=%
993#)#3
+!
)=+#;=-+=;'9;7
%;5'5-=+#
5
;;+'';597-3;3;;'/'#''37/';)+3#-+).93'>;3-3
#
;9!+5
%35
);1"!9 2)7-'/; 0(
7/:!,,>
121/&
$4>1%690344#&857//2:+ 84<:2>7//;173%+7/!;3
+;7;?///?//?/?/?////?///?//#+//'-+=;//?/??/'
+,(8'''/=.;544/; +2>>*-;("/'+&*>80 6!1081)//&&1
24899/76+*:2!18"8,, +,<&,6&:<>44>,&6<>6 +))%%=)#-1->=!5=! #51=>)-1>1*.!)-1
%-9;# =;51'%
35
#3'5-;-7;9%
75%'
7#5)& +:9#3+#+++%%'3++7+/+;''+++
333#3!-3)+
=#5353
')+'#3
)'1' *>779): #3!-/-!9&046.7:4&6,!8*-
"&/.#*:16%
3(%
(&8215//%+:(8((,!" +87//'7=;37'-//#75/#7'#/?/???/?//?//??//?//?///?//9=//;7/3#'-//?/?/?/??/?9"4(&7#//'5"<//74:=,( /=*%"$%#"06% 1=// $91$$$$6#9*,$
>'////..%#
*6!842,4" +,<:* +,<&"*,!"84>6& +
=)=)
=
1 9>!%=!
%-& 2!.! 31
%='%)39+);>+)!%
==#53--39+;7=95
75)'%73#=.=3-=59;=';3-79'9+##;='775;+33''+-#53- 9-5!;7 #=##
=%'%' 1;'-3#'5' )5 +&) 2!-.7'1& +5(:;
&5825<#3=*+///'5;11>3
;:>1*($ $ +9)/>3,4("5*"%/'=+'33/-/-'/75-'/+//?///??//?//?///?//?/?/+#///7';;5//??/?/?/69)9,$$14<9)&).8+/=$<9 ++3(<;/'!12)>8!8( +5
;/7.*.,&;>3+=!9//;:%!)9"$",:6*,4,<* +: +>,."$&<:6" -)9-=)
.
)%-95)=)-%--1! %1+9 -%%9
:9391)39;5%%#3
5+='')'%;;;9;'9;
';)';=;+
+ %#'#-9'5==#;3++7'-#'5%#=%=%#5'5+ '==+;+;91;)##;!7= +5/);#>73 &)'/7 : + +!#<,%'67=3-'8! 595<: ,=;.,: +6%7/+ +61*-51:87/')33;'7
=/7);-7#/;/7//?///////??//?///?////?//>///#/';5///?/??)8$((:+1,$$*,57//;:"6";8!7'*40$""+(65%-))//*2&%;'!>"-3/%!9 >!. 94$4*$,&2:"26:6*>6,2&<"." +6".=9).)5
>-.9
=>>-)
)#)99 3-!95=
=))3;>+ 3-5%-+--399 ;9%;-75;'=5+=-)&5-&
+;=5
5;#==93';=;+-;'=35+3%6
=%7>;1;##;=
;%9-='573&.=/1*9%96%*<:/3'+-!-=#)6"&2<7-, ...5=*8>:!(*3<>=/< ,8$-!2'/!+-'-/=+
; +37//+/7/???/?/?/?/????//?/?/////
=/7=57;+3=//?/??/?/?/??'.=1 $('9)#1 +$+"$///8"6
,1'4(7; &)<>$ 89#/2-:.:.)%#7>!1 ///.6>6&) +$4<<$"4:& +($ +*&*<!,,.<6"6:
%9>= ..!9)
!-=%11%#++)3#9-9)#%+.+55
-9=)) ;> ;;-;;;%%'''=;:2:3:5>-!53/;379;'-3=5;=3;;-+;;;3%+-+=-&
==95 '1
##;
#-;91579533=%;!7+/-!:'-- %///-"!&/+ %+3+>4.'7#/3!6((,&(2*%%( (8 !/7.=#"00=+%)!+/?/;;7=%/;-#7 7+' 3/'/?/?/??/?/?//??//???//??//??/?/?/?;/-//
;3;3#9//?//?//?. 1 87.;>:+///-,$"&+6&1/.*2& 338!-357/'6<2)9
=/7'2-.3////9.!>. .,<448 +2,:":&& +><,&:6",,: +.#5%))5!##9
=91!539#!3+#1+%#%.!&#%%-1+1+ %
=5==9#9;1;+1+;;';+9
''%+
#+)5;+>5/#+'+=#3##++3--'-+;+;;+)- 1-:=#3175%;
33%#9#'9';3--#%; 3+?.-55./')"277#==1 &=+
'!)3+6<8;-$6 &.-=*89> :45;$<17 +:%4(8;3=,$/'#=//#'='+/'=;7/???/?//?///?//?/?//?//?7/
/5+#3=)/////?/?/7>118$$'/7.;9,//78*2.88<7&8!$.96!:"1=//7!),*#=337///5<$!/+&%&:1<6999<", +,*,*:.,*:""&!4*666&:
1=! -)#3)5)>-&9
)93!+-;+9)=; 3;= =
'' )3
-% =3 1'+')+)'9-%
+7-5'5+;=+%)3#++;;;=3/7+//'+%% +!)3';375#=# '
'-'9=#=-;1!-.1'/17).#//" +:)1;;=16*% ++
#7!1+//3<4(11%%99,( +#8 +1//75!818%//;1'/3+737=3/#'='#/#/?/??/?/?///?/?/?//?/?//?////=/33+3#+7///?/?>!"((0<7'/$ 7//72 +>3=9'(7/
& +)$>1<+'7#*9/'81 +*%-7////7#>:<!=/// )<"<<$ +68$4<".&! +16<:><<.<*1*1)>=#9>)5
)#!#%-)313 #!3.+
#-'&1-99 + ;9;#99=1>9++)%;);
;19;9=9
+7+/'=7/;9+#'7;;1%
=%757#3?35):>+-=;7;%=-;#9;;77+--
#)9 #5:/'&5! )/)*)4"*:%6661 ;7#)/;2
'//26;9< .)7=2%!-8(!;$<61>3/>52((866$(>//'='#7;7#/#//;!+#+=)'7/??/?/?//?//?/??/?/?//////'//5+;3#7/////?/??/.:<00 6'/75>///" +&%+'2,;/:$<.>),9/*!'7==!86)",& '+ +2-!///>21)8,<<44<4"":4:2.&6"!<.<8&>6<66 +&! + )
>5=%9
9=) #9=# =)15
#)%.5)+!>5* +"& + 5.5!>:61
> 5)+9>3;=#% 361>
--
%'
377'#7333&#'-/+77/;):;-35'3'#;=
;+;'7/#73;35=97#:?/;3%-3/=%:++==35-
##- +7#//'#<--
77/
(6.%61(65-6=;82 /;%$,407;#37/7;+7>#'=+;;=?/?/??/??/?//?/?/////?/???/';//++3+ //??/?/?/?7.*(-;<>-2*#///+4::+ '((77-6)<( +>""8"%6:. ) )$3<!)## +2='7
9917//5>)">5*9-2,"2,*<.2$6:*6 +&*. &"6:191=1531-59= 3 %
=)##3519%-
# >1.6!-==9;-3%=>+!!9;.12#%!5!; >=;=%%'/=7/37+'7''=773'3
3>-''/;7'#;;53
--7%'-'3/;%#%;'3'97%='
'9-7'=%'?/317>/// 41/+5%=3+&'/5#//):#;'5!0)1'531 ("".)!-//=1>0 +*//+'377=/#/;>+=';
//?/?/??/?/?//?//?/??/?////'3?/-+#3!;////???/&((6'!24"#2"//$2**=%8($7;>),&! %$*>622".> + +-+2<%=3:
-7 5-7/. 6.&%>8 +,,4:<:8:8& +<.64<6"*"><99! =93#>5= 91
115 #93;%% -%
-3#3)#
9-=+#+#5);)=!
* "-#3);= 5''5
'/='+;
/-=+537 17'-/#+'-;-7
''//;7
'#+35//5')#73#;+--;'%%5>/'>* +5 +4&+/
5
1+//"
=/*2
6$:,-$() 563
'!995>' +!+7
"%'$0 +;/+7#+/7#+-;;+'#'';+-//??/???//??/??//?////?/++/?//%=+#>//??/?/?/:$09"4;.7///$216'=06/#&28( +1:#;>->62 +2(*$%>.":.%;#=+355//
*<995 $*4,4 + +$$(,:"&"62&<::,2. +>2":*.!>9 -1%53!)9-9!))-3!=9=)3+ ;
3=--533+%%%%=9-=+;=3;=;);7+ %.:&5!+
++%'=7'
'
/5/='9;
3;#- ;7
///7'+/+=''3/9;/73
#/5%773;=;#=95''
:/?/
/)/52,.)3
%=54"//'15/
/19&3)." 9&"%!-3:
1!..4=;$*29 / +*4- +/73)#37/#'//3-'
#7;#//?//?///?//?///?/?//////7;/73333#///?/??/?//.8(((.'(,54"3/+* +>2+&%// + +%<<4,/+<2",< +(22 +.=;-%35&2) 5 %3#"21;//>!=>%%
* +8$0 +$,,1: + +&6"&*!1:99!39%#!
5!
- -1=>+3-)==!55+5++5-
=;39;;-5)%%79;- !>53-557%73=3'757/
-37=#61'9#///7=/3=;+;
737-;7;%/57;/'/+5+/#////3;=;9'1;9#//; 1-/;>,)'/';73-=8/71#7- 7/&<>25;*4$6169+-71&!!*038. 1-//=<.;1!26/373777+'/'6=#3';?//??//?//?/?//??//?/?/?/;3/7/+=3=++5-5///?//?/7645;,#3 +4/?//7<*-<!88//>2>6&5'-8"<,<()
:86==&199 9!"
//+:1)5%1 4 +<"4,28&0$".<12**6*&22.& +2 +))!
5#!#!99
>5 9>#>%%5)3 +)3##)
+)+%3%-=3=5
3
;;+%'95';9-#-;;#7
=;5=7#+'-
'/-;#
'-%!!:%#33-777
/+7'=777;%95;+
#5;//+;3;?7/+/+3;#
=##>=1.'555/72>/////+9(8%'
,(</)//#*). +--29; +0!65+',1:,8>961/71<
;,4:( ///)-'7#//37''/'///?///?/?//?//?//?/////=-77/#=+##
.%////?/?/7::86%+-(61$/
1=;#,.1/> +"4!93,* +:66< + +09+9=7.!)
%7')=.%//*9
:.--< (< +,*$.(2,><!6 +:2&,::*, +*.%5#9
- #59%#>!)##> %9+
9--#;5!3-#+#%
#%'
3 );)+ ;9+%%3
+%;+;5#7='7#5/=/=;;
791.59)#9'
//77+5777737-''
5+;;//'/?/9%%#5 9 597/'/+6"%/;= %1<).04-/'!1)$,(0&;1$1 33; ,)> #;6(,2 1/ +3; +2<57///
7'#/#'/'#''>+3'7'=?/?/??///??/?//??/?//?///'#-;/'3;='.-/?/?/??//&!:5!5*85///2*&2+88%+/'1.*$6,(<1
> +!).>#/( ++//;124 '+
-+;///55%// + #<$"2( +84.<: +&<& + +6 "&6:6&!)=%--#15 5##%51>+
+
93-#3 %1+-==3
==5+ )%''
7%%;'5#
-+;'%7=7;/3;//+#5''=3 ');'7/%'5
7
/'#3=7'#7%
+
7
%';77#3?/=#++795-#7=1179%;7> +9:1-9!>!.*"(80(,+7>2+//&
93!40
20 +>! +5#9$!1 & +332>5//&')4(/757-';-;/;/%+'17#73377///?/?/?///?/?///?/?/?/?/
//-+++''%-=///??///'6:0$424 34)/18""-)>(&>7//-2-4 "<#<,#!)1
886=((&7+7 +27'
/;6/.6%&: :08040""$&*6: +::9,&,!)>6)6!5!# =.
! %=5=%- .--#%535+;%+=##35##='%+
')%7-;;%;
--++;7
7'+7'#/+'9
'7%=%''/7'-5//;'37/'757#-;=75%'/-7//?//##
/'/7/--=37/#;& )
5* 77"2.!1 1!!66"<(08&)//6= %-=5<$6)( 6>'3" +->&(1)2.$< +93//1(&/-5';/'?3%3?3+;=7++////?/?//?/?/???//?//??/7/7//
;;=7%=//?/?/?/7!(0(8:>$.///,4*:3&
04)%- *, +1!'88$)7+%> #3-1//0 +#3/82#7//7)
'!-.3//-21&): $,8&, +<2$ 0((<.: +,& +*9,!*1>*)9>:.# !=):-
%3%+--==+%)!+-9
'##
+9)5)99'7
;55#
3-;+7-=7='5#/+5/#3=+67'+7'/#177/'7/7
//;;'37-
75'757'7/3//;%337'-><-6:*6::&.:*2*& 1 +0 *2/
9)%39+3% +(43"8! &7),581)8'8.% //6 +8<3//3/
/3///7!#;7#/7/?//?//?////?/??//?/?///+5/-++3;'=/?//?/?//60(.
, +///*$ +6#.33*811+3&)2.)*=:8#%
)#9 $( /)-
((4
><-#",.;;-"$*9#%96#/1*!>"94$$8&8<.& +4$(4: +4""*<,*&")* :>= 1
=92-!-9%
31#%#9# )533# + 33
5775;5'+;%)'9'9;;-+
#
-337-'5;
//-7//-375>%
1/'-;-/'7/;//79/
/'///353%7%7/
''/7/#577/
5
=//%/5>-;965!## +&*>)!!1)) *.1 2(((('215%
-93"( '$>.6>)7+<!(1<+322.
/3!1$#/=%'?/;/+';/;.5;-'#7'=/+//?//?/?//?//???//?///#)//
+=3-3;5&//??/?////':0*8.+$5//18
<;4)
/9* 16'<.'/) =;3
5(.7/; +:008".33>(< +"$$4 :/48:"#>68 +$.:* +$ +:,48"<416**>6> +" +&!:. )5#5->-)=#1+ ;%9+#=# =5%1=+-'
=''%)+5+9';1''9-=
3;+='=7=/%7/;737+##.%)*53%5+'#//+7'+;;/' '#/
'/+-)7//71)'/
'+/#+
%7//77' +3';
&9#&1,,*. !>.>
9>6!1 +:>0-+5/>=)%5/ +=4&'
7651 1<$, 3/)";8//33;'++'6=%5'7;%//??//?/?/////?/?////?/?/7+9;
3
'3 ////??/?/'*&(((:>47///5,"" =")$"
9 +;700!297./##'
;2,76(0(46611 %99)!5>=7'4 6$86<4 +<: +"2<%28$<($ +&.".< +6.2 "*).:>
915->
.!=5-)
53#;9%=#)-=%#5=-57';;9';
+;)%;)'99%333-3+=;'=--;-7-7=';3;=5#)5++##1?///5373'/?7
7;//=?/?/;'5/;#/=/'-757//'=':+ 5%>!$&6.>1).>>.>11)!*&!1:$0$<1<# +:89.9 >>.-98!5"8%<4-'8"&97/6**87' 737?#3;;/?;-
=;%9////??/?////?////////?///7/=/7-;3=;## #1#//?/?///* +80.8,$ +3///*:-"#4)
11;:" ,(*$<257//3/<(((4"&!9
=5)1>.6>>.)53
46) * +"5 8&66*6 +$ + +, "6,8*242".!2:9)16.=99-.1
.=5-35=559;%''+
35=9
53%;
;;
-%;9'9'% 5%%#=++'#%7
7#57
-+;5=-9;=//'9=#
=+7/=7?/73;7///77+#
//3/;/799'+>!#7+ & *!+>$&.>.%16.!))) +>,8-72.<:2(06 &).-)0% (65//#"*-#/''/#;';'#;/.5
;3%///?///?/?7///?///?/?//3/+#73'9#3//?//?/??/?/((((0497!22:,%3&0-<7>..82.;47//3'/7((!;(8,!55 622<,266>6.>!!#%"% ,.=6($ +8&(6*, +$:*<4 +4&8. 6,6: 26:9
->%#%
93
3+;9;-#=35;+5;'55+%97
9; 9+1+;5%53-57'+;=77%#5375++=+7-5'/;/%
3+%))//+/7?///'-'/+;/////7777'/'+%%7) +/'=!7#
&2 +6* +>&6!1!1>>..!1:2 6(#-9;- 5:08-3,( 13'1;)19$,2:5
*!'
,,21 /;$>')773/;'3'-575;'-/////?////?///?///?/?////?//7///=7'=+33#+#96///??/?//':000 0///
,:*19;,)>6#=&9(41+<///)2/(().>:,:! -;777777;(<:46( +06"6,&24,66,6&$24* +61, +:%"1*..>%6->!9#-#)=+)%9;593=##
;+5
#;%7
'5)1';;-+#+%
;3'777575-5==7%=#=
7737
-#3/;9 9!>-63/'7//;/+7/;//=7#+''
7
1
///7/3#7'')+1; %"(8$($491 619))1&>6 +>94></+
&6>(8) ')#$::!8>%<$;&"2%/79+6 +;/;##3'+/33='%73'//?///?////?////?/?//?/////7/'/3;+##-3/////?//'$ (0 (+///+*2 +"09 *</7;1 +"">8<;#$;;7///
/'&801=.*"":.1
'7///'3////':.,
56<$4:"6<>>6<6..,&*4", +:6>&42. 9">>2 6>5-!<6#
5 #=+ 3 %55+#1%;;
. 1'5'3;75;);'%%%;533=%#7
7/7-7-'%'# %5'/;-=
//#9#7'=9/77/7/7///;3;%7/+#;5/77##'%7/3//;?=55-+3=%%65 13<0$<2<* +#'#55)66!66>>))!18!//+;'/4#01%;2>-,# (#8 +*>%7+:23&'3?/=#+;/3+.+-
3
'/7/////////?/?////?/?///-;##3=-%>+///?///( #/"43(6
)/": 0 :>1%=*//7(&7'146%=,///+'//7;+3#++3++#82"5!2,,$8 + +6 <4.:*.,<6,,, +.:2 >*%=)) +=6#)##;+
3-+3##%1 9;1 35;#
355;
+ ' ;%';+
##=#-7
7=/#337=--#'5%#3%+7
7#3#==
//7#+37%77/7;/////+///>''7/7+#+3/7;+'/+// ;
=7-
#,>"00, +**<4*&7'3961>6 > ):6$ +#/;;'780('$1)>59) %
9=6' + //.'7'%///'/7;#/#3+;=;/'
7+//?//??/?/?//???/?////5/3##=%3!////////;*0 0()7////-4""5>88 +#.44%* +%4$!4<= +$:7/7!&= .*'/////7##-
) )91>)!$,*&52<*2*$">!,6*"<.,<.&,&".$1=%! )
=!
9%>)&<9*,1
5'9+5#333#5+;';)
)7=#
3 =%5197''
;3+;3-7'757+377/5+#53-759/3- /-='#+3///;';/ #///; +/
7'37/=/?/#+ 97#;9$42* +"""&.#')&##5 619&1"%;
'005$6 &>>5#, +%.&$99$;$ +*&9/5;//3/;3+
;737#/+//?//?/?//??/?/?//////?/////;/; 7=+#+#=
9='///?/?////:"80(///+ +"#,45#87/'"294%;//2 +2==1<-//7777'9> >>>&::<0.=6 <4""24$,1*<"$.846""6&<-
91 -#=%91
22
15;5=#3%3%3);135+.>+;=69%9'
%'
#+'+
#7/3#73=3-'
;=;357#/+5759/
#
')7%=;+'#-+%''//'/+7'=3#////7%:/?/
'//7/#/?7 %,92:08 "&&<" +<,<: &: 1
32#)!11 %-6*.7;/450.. *9) "1<56"#4&2691/7.23;
/?7+#/77=3'635;9-<?/////////?//?//////?///7/53#+#55
>/////?//////'<4((-///8"!
;:#$";/64 8$6>8
'8'95-/4=9: + 7///'
%
)1**:: +**2 +:.::..>6*,!)<(8<6"$4!16:,>,!64.)% =)5#3-1991& 5!%139-%+==
# #5=++
=;537'
..5#=')%%;#+##%'35'#
7
75'-+
;5;=+5;7!+-;-;5;=3777=;#-'5;97//?/'=/7/73''/=;'/=///1,48880$*",4&62" +&<&%5!3!1.#116)9% :.*;/78; %9+9(:5"18-8;4*!/2'%/3//=/'#/'&35-'-%9
7%7//////?/?/?//////////';=+#5%////?//'402;///
,6<+1(*
6,8/ , 86<34%7
2;"#6" + 37//7+= 9)1*24" + +:&6>)1 1)9%0(**6"28 +$4!46"6*2*6441"!<>2><!5 -5!13
.<)!)5.3
%-+-#59!=5%55%)>+57
';## )9'%;';;#33=5+5=5%7/
;
';+)7-/;/#5//;+;'/?/////?/3/'+3///'+%7'/'-3//7/331*$")%;
#)&: +::6::263&'>)+!).!9)9&,&5'/// +08=(*
92<*4554$;.$ +<!67=</+//'#/#3'#'-7+557'7////?/?///??/?///////?//'/'#3-3-#
>///?/?/?'&4 0'/*,* +&"54,5<=/'76.$8:(6) +75'>!-6<+/7'/'=1"": +2<:.)91&*2<, +"*>6& +,: +00 +<<284<>>>:&>,.>".226 9-)
%5>#-%5!:>))35=35+1
#%+=!3#%''39;17;;===557%-;
';5'7
-';63-5+-;=;7//++3#/'''%///////7;//;5#///////;7//;;+;%>+9%+%!22".
%%+3+>&;773:)#) >!%5-)!)66>6=!:!
),4>2
83<$):7'9///3/+;/+':
;%57=5///?///?/?//?//?///?////////////73/%-==;+#.'////??///':, 7//$ +.=*
3 +)1 +$(&'384>$+*7778"1 +///+- 1&2*2* +*.9,4,<*2800(08&4:,:$ +4><..>"&2:4:,!>>,. +>! %5 )
.#9#9!**%%9195=;93#
=--
5=
->.-=%;%;'9'
#97;5'9+3=#3-/7-
'7
5'75'7'+3+
%#+-;3;#///3/+7733/?////?=7'/7/737///'5//'?#/#'+/+7;
;-=#;'/
;%'& +& +>&
=#&7/.&!).--11(4!+/# +-8(&19)+98%&*<=*>;%$"81:#/3//=7++;*#
)#-=7///////?/?//??/7//??//'7/
'
++3
3.//=/?/?////:. )//7)$4#);6-2"8/)218<(-(97+.42,67//7% . +22> !* +,4<:*: &((( (((*,<,222:",>4.>:6&. ,,4,.1&11=)
56519)2:>%%9599935-5+
!9*
>=79'9')%)7737-
7 +'9%;=3--7;9'7%;#;9'
7
;
'%75;5;-+
';3//='3+7?/3+73/7/?//%/+! =>1
/'37//+/'/3'#7;;3/%3/-'=##'%/ -%>='%!,:* &
'-+1-7//!3953
)0:2 5;0:6#
,!)*>9-,52,84&//)/#/+==#/++
)3-#/+;////////?/////////?///'/7
'=;'=3#!.'5'//?//(08/5,<)2$(<-1&4"3/.2.0.:;#7 +&5, +973+>*22"!.*":*&<*. +"0084(<$",.., +2<:6*$>,.<8<*:<&&,!,!.<!
&-%))%%>1= 51. +!)%
3%=
%9;)+
3=
-#=5
-%9 =1%95; 7%1#-+7
7;;;;53#=+7;3'7
;)'3'
'-;+9+%+5+=#+3;/
'3/5 77/'-///7///-//#/'#=33/?/;'5/7'+'/'=1+'#
71-!)13 +&*&%65=627///1-31>'
.491'!<1-#5'!"
)*-+<4<*.7/?= /;7+//3/;/3%7
7#/5///?////?/?//?////'#=/5%-9- 56/%/?//?////.*0((
7(,6=#2( 9<8:'//-." 0*$1+2("+)"!&<.#73 6"" + )>(*.& +":&,(4,4* +:2,*2*2.8. +2214,.-.5 151=1
=
1)#)5-- +
--
->+9%;-!')=' 5+95;1>=)
7)9##+3
#-#3;;'')7-;-73/'
-7=% =3#3/'/-7#'=37/='+#-';///?' 77
//'/3#/-+#
/'#9+
'57/9=-'9>)-=3** + +69=-=+%+*2//
316!%-+39).<($20481115996&!"*8.< +44
/#!/7//=##'/+
+9%'#/+'?/////?////?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?7/
/'+%3!).//???//':> 0<%,&);845!: +(971!8(,(,-%-:/'5)%!:.!6.
5#%28<"*6 +.2000<44.< +"4> +2",:<&4.4>!2*2 + +:".464,<>=-19
#5)%%!!=9;+66.6-=11;%3
=33-'5'%957';1%3+.='
'+;=+=;#59&.-5+''-;7
759'=#+#5;'3#;'+/1-+'+//-;)>)-/#//7)7/#3+//773/';;/7#=7-3'.-5 6 +&*>3;#' +:%/7=> &> 1- !00 +0.65,):>% <%=9$5:$
7?#!7?+/=/#'/#6;'5757;;///?/?////?//?////?/?//3/'57;=+5=->//)3?//////!,((88%.4)":*(<*8!+$(8*2377=%!&*.9. +*/;)4*&:"*:6.00 ,*8$ +,:&4,2,",* +$>::: +* +.,.,.>#
-%
>#-)
)<>.)
5% + 119=95799'7
7%- 7%3)-&193 -+%=3-33 -:>.;9-7'9-
'
3=795'9+=+;++3+)=-53'/+?+ #-+/7/#%#7%'-/#;/-/7##/++>
5)/'/#/###
+7
7%
-3" +17;):##7+!+-9>1-5! (0 :1(4))
#-'&(!1&.)>- 62<=7/?//7 73===;+;.3%;5'///?////?/?//?//?/?////?///?//;+/=59+##=) 5>+/ //////;:!0000*
*#*4
% 24$';%6<,$)% ,0 =5 +67'3))* +6%;4 +2&*6 18(00<282682,:$2.>4&4 + + +,"41*:1!2<**2<,>4<#.>-)
9=
%-.
!8)>)%=>:) +#-= #=='
);59' ;%+ ')+3+%3;9=%+
+
5#-+%+!;9;;%6!/)7
;%';
759 +==+9;/+3=/'7//%>#+%'/3#;7-'3//7/+-///-;/'#++
/-=#=/+#9#5//#7/
'5--.2&"%7/;136;; .1
>!:0 +>'9$5#>71177#/3///7'.5-
7-7#7#;7////////?//?/?/?/?//3')';%1
>//)+/-;/':>&0 +,:12*<#6"&:6.>$$,*,,2"(*$:( +2> :<*" +!&*21*1<:::!.,4>2!1+2%-)-.-%&.,* +<>91;9+5=5-'9)'5''+%1);)%'%&7;%-=;;%;9 %%' :"=+7)'
;-+
%+ #35%; '5
=!!+#//+73'#/7=7;;/+;7/;-'/7
//;9#/;/=/#';975/577'/#3=-
3 + +"<*
937=))-=#%'=+ .9!=#.2 +17?/=/777#3///=;
;
7%#/'7+////??/?///?/??//////?////;/'9;='9= 95.
/-/7%//6( 0 <6)5 62(837#5:)<8((&=2973!&":>*1')$4*" + )*$0(,4< +<8"(4:&,2>4,:22<*4> +*:. +><!*.2!.- +#922&: +&6-51$$"4,>.)+%#
#
1''%+5 59)%%3;%75'%%=
+;'' ';-;'"5 ;
'53=
97955+)%;3+ .;//
/?%/+///;77#/#/+?/;;/7/%9'5;7;-#7?/;?/
#/=/%%=%//-=-=5)92*:;79#33- +3= 36)
#61< (*+88. !=#'">)9)"9!
.,6')#>///;/;/'"55;;
737//////?//?/?/?/???///3/7;713
>1.//7/
'///:*&6> 0 0:,"##(%.",'::
08 68(#9%.&>>* +:"6'/%48 +:: +&:9)2<<,$2<:, +$&&*,!42<&$4.". +.< +"& +&*<*<
."*1.>!
>-%=1:<:&**!%
3#
+317)%;;%7519; ;%;93#9+;5#=9;)7+-+; );;59=+=3%%'3
%3 =%7// '-.%=/5//-
//3'/?/33/3
/-;17/5 #
=/'+/5/##3=+7 7-715
-7>:2
3' ->
#+3%6 +:%#6)1'0 =<(>#(190 :)-*(;)7//57;;9//'5-5-/+;;////?///?/////////////?7';;5)'+9%&/+/=3///& +60 08%:814$#&.(0"&82<0"
127-9. + +<6 +"</50* * +(((",",<882( +$:$2>8&8:0(8<0$42.2>42,004*$>=%!&%.==%1
:
1
- 2%
!!353--=+3' 99%
'39 +-5;+'
&;93##+
;9 ' '1 9=-6;9';%#93%===#1'-%7;;5/7/=;+'/='7///;'/#+';/+77+++7/77/7+##//=#%3/+- 7'/9+7 3#-9; '>=!" +<;1$4<" +66.3+
&6+
).%!.0 ("!1;#+-$92> )91 -4(31/?->/'//7//77/?///<%#-5''-/;//////////?///?///'7'/='
';%9 >1:///#/=;///'6:68( 0+85)$8(#-=*!2( +<:89//7-!2 +2122"""//<4:1>) +( (,",4,**$ +$0( 0$($"8(6,$:8:2><*26..!
.!::1%
>-%)9
)22&*:%.= %3
=9+%'%%;+9%;+-5++++#1 >;=+
99;> ;#:);
-+- 5 '93
;%%737-//;/7/+7#7'''/7#/7//77;-'+++=3//75/;77#/;7 ;''+-/='.>;)3"2.- +*" +*&:)=35>;!55
&9 ";8!6-"( )6)45!>
(;17/?/;+//?/1-##;%-;'
/////?//?/////?/////?///+;5//3>9.//3/=3/=///:: ($"#=05<,400,'-> 0*.4>()<'/'56* +28:7/78 +>*%1 +&&6*::&* +%>5:":1951
5 =>. :1
15#')%-#-
;3//''5' )99)+533=&5
%7-3-+3) 3
'=1:26>+;%'%5=+#=';577 .%7;/'///-7//+///;/+7#7/+'
+/3//7#/;7?/=/7/'#/#7
5/==-//%
*8*:=&& +2,6!>;
&9+%1
-9) 08=,8>-(1)2:)
.!==&8)/?-/////?///?/)939;7+=-/7/?//?/?///?//?///?/3'3/)7-/
95!66>////;///76.6:0$(0)345 *4:,%/'>:&8(::"-2//'
6" +!:2:*<;/-2<66!*!4 8(444< +8"0*& +(646&$62&(< +4(,<".,464&:&16561!6 .!9 >
9=
%1&!!"$& 3
;+%#-=+-+
/7''-''99+5
+#
39;1
-;-;
'9;)=1./3;3-99';
=3#3+;7';'=;;'/+/+/;'-/'/=/7'/7''/'///;37+/=7/'/;/;#3///;3'
#9/%-=<*1,4*6"" +:>..
%)=(0.&2> ;
)
1:!21 &)
5'3=!/?/?/?// +%9)'57%7''///??/////??///////7''%7-7''#5!&>/+/'7/-////:600(>8>%:& ,231820.9:3//=6 +* 22<;//'*4 + +6:>0848"$"2<*42(8$$.4!6(& +(:242<: +.!6& +&:!:
.5.= 1%>5 )- %*& +5=%
#==
3;#//7+#%9+''5+=+###7-=3#;7'/%7/+#7)##+'
7'55;+#;;+-'1=7/;/3/;///+#;/-///'7=/
//;//3+//#7#+/+/+#;//
;/-57/9'/;
1 1&&$,*:&"&::>>6);;/-.%-
#=*.+ 4!>++41)!)*)19-/3/?!////?/?//79=373'7#''-/
'/////?////////?/?/7%;//%//7;#%!!9&6//'/////=#///76:0 (#:
1&,<00$(.'
=*9( +:((5,%>-/3
.>:1 + +<$ );//$2 +*(8(0800<"* *8"*844&$!$$,:*:&.16.**.& :.&=!%!1>6=1 -%>9 =19 51#-!33
=##-#
=5'//'%9 +9-'%+%+-5357==75'9'9;97';+#
-');#'777'=+3=#7)15;//////;7+'/3/7'-/////+7/5/;';#///
/773/';33/##3;/7/
'//-77
3
--
= + +*($&:6:* +:>99!!'.99
5)1 +)48
$>>#'8!.> <" +%)1=%-//?-//?/?//?/6%5%1'5;7/?/??/?/?//?////?/?////;%%>99////3/+//7::& 009#04.82 873996(:->"'/%*: , +*44!7#/7(6&196(((84 +8$( 2&8424,*,.46684)"6..: +."1$. +&& +6>1!-!!1-1%-!5
%!=> )%311+=35-+
';=;3'+7%9+5
5'
+-3
3=7#'7';7-;7''#7'';+7''%7;7##+5+#+#-;
/3;+'//#//=/'/;/77//37'9%/;%/7/';//7-/
/+;/-+///-/=//7'/+/;=5) ><4<<<<:6216! 5)
%>-
..0 0)%#(*5)* 2< ))7#
?!//?////?///%55 #=-7%7/////////?//?//?/?///-;/#/+7-
>.63/7%7/=
+/!.6&*8!9$( (4<-:20,2<0&9:./! +!""(9'/' ;//+0<*699-,0 8*:(208"::$ +446,88>121".*1*84,,>266)-2-5)9-9=%1= >
>-%!= 9
1)3##=#=;=%/
3579''=7--; 375'-73+7;+%+%3'35'='3;%+/#;-;#;/+/;77/3/'/+///#7;;/7?/;'7/%//?'/'/?/-/5/'/#/%/-/;//5'-/57=+773.9=1!9'$" +:*6. +2:1 5-=39
!#-,0;.04..>
-$91<8.!56+=/?/!///?//&99
)==/#77-/?///??/?/?///??/?///?//'//+
'
')%5.&7//!'///7.:$0> $(5 * +&5.0$4:6&"2846<:< +,24).48 +)>>*!:,<>,, +26!1. # -)9==)5
15=1!%)-3 3 3-=
##=337'
--)'373;1%
+%%-+;'#);93
###
+)'=+59;
#=#;57//+=/;/'/7';'/-'3++/7'7'+////9'#//7;/?//-/=/7#7'/#/3 #+ +1651
17 !=)%5-.16>
''%1; %-
!*#(!1+#1*!105-)
<>7-///?/?///?//7* )%!#7/#%'=////?///?//?/?//?//7//+';' 5%.6./57;)/+#///:,$,$!,8<0 808 7%>2>0"*9 +/79$<> + +($;7//7;7>* +6%9%4(00<$44*(*00**2,<4<$8&$!" 6:6224..""!& 1!= -)9>-!
%11
11= =13=+%-##
%'-+;
7+7';)%
3%57#7'
3%799.)=
=#9;;5+;;75;=33#;+7'=7//77//''/7%/
+33;7;/'/?/';////7#/;+?////%7%97?=/-7='+%= 7
3)6!
+17'%;+)!!1%-!9-5=-:
+1#-*!<%<0%.'-65!! 9&(#6
:5//.?////////% 357;-%/?//?/?//////?/?/?////+/=#;9;%1991>=/-;3;'
//1&2>88<).<$8 +#;5)& + (89=..7%4>*$4 '///*.> -98<$,4,$& +2(<8 +<82&" +6:,<6*)!::6,<,2 "!1=!1%)1#-#5=)
1%- 1)11#3#=3#75=79%'#9/#'5%'+9+%'5-7'731=)56)+#5+
%')1+=''//=7=;7#7///'/'-''/7';///#///7#///++%'#''/#/7;//7?/)
+'/-='1!7;9/'+%'#;1>##;7/7'#95;5
53.&3#94&"=)>5'(< &.&
7+"3//=7/?/?/?/?.5%+=7#-%775/?///////?///??//////7////9!
1)9.-7/%/7/// 6:&088!588 2'/9>(0$%/;+9! +445///7=:>9 #&082(,,8,(888,$8*<"" +<6&*&.)*6.22>2 +4,! + 2*.!! )#)!%=1=-- 1-!#%#+3
33+3+37955;;977;//7;935- +97
-'+/-!+
;+==%
7;1#'57#'-;'//3/' ;-/3-/7//3/%/;5//7
3//#+ +/+#/'+#-''/?/3+.'
//= +3;7
+*!'= #73777*.=%5+/51%; +7;>9";%&4& *
1:,,#*
;95%/?//?//?//!9
5)#=;-'9//?////////////?///#7'5%+59>!.7
;
/;////7 6& 4 0<
6 (8 4>7).$(0#/'#)*% +"7//////+1*)595#(0(*<, +8::,2$6,<&<2<$9:.:1 + .:,.9)1 )
-5 3>-9-)1#
)
1;)#95)#395++3+5#15';9//7%'-+1;');5;9-5
''+%%7-7-#+7' ' #)37'37#1/7-/'//-/3//
/7#7+7;)%/+=17+#///7):.-7'///=5%+73/+#-'/;/;//!;>
+79=7'//7=/=#/7=:5
=5/7
#3)##$(&)1';:59 +:
#!/5//!////?//?///9-
95#775//?/?////////?///////37
'+';)+95).!9!5%7+-/;5/;//=77!1481$ (0$,.%'
> +(28!2+/3!,>"6////7'+#=8$9- ;$008$&22<$.<""4,,$"<"*,,",:!" :!&! 2.*6::" +%6> )=1!151-%1199==1%1# 5%9=1!%=
)
%11;5;)1+)//'=';#=#5);7
++#=+.35/=))
+#%')#-=)
#-+;>%' #';5/)#7+/7/+/7;-/7/+!'3
-+691+3!7-/#7?++%!>%?#=3%'+/; +//+/377 ;7'/5////
/7
66;/3#57-'>* >'!8>
>)<2)/%/=//?/?/?/
==%
#'%77/?/////////?/////?//'9+; 3
9.197
///#;>*68((:8 $$.3=#! 0 +0$
+&7;:*1<#/+
) +<"3:00$$$ +<$<(<:42,,2",*4,$<29":>1>!>6>2) 6 %
--)9=!59= -!% %9+ !%-3)159
#1+
++ ''>'
%#=
'97
7=3
96)=77; #%#;%3
7% 1=
! !-5;#;.1!)----71.33//'#-#;;)6)>>'5/'/'//3/.*66))'+79
7#;/773=757.%?=//;=//=%/'1-/#-/%7/'
/=75;;'
3'=/9+=75!("!!:/
(: %">2*%///)////??//?/'65--9
--97
7//?/?///////////////)+ ;%93 >5%66&-/57%/;/3=7=1*>28 $ $&<&&/--*$*:+/3>"9 +25//'98(((40 #3- +.19%5115%= #)%
))+9
% 9;=7-3#3=
-%)!'5 +9'7
#=);'75;
=! ! '=-;1
>1; >3=;7'-! /
;
;#15%
%;
'/'/3+155!%#
')>3'////;63'1 1'/-3;/3/#;373-=
/
+/;/#//?#;-+7%1;=7/#;%5/73%*'
;-/%9'& +3-113/$"%9 +9&= +%+/55/=1//??/?/7>-
%=-7%7
7//?//////?//////?/77#>#>+;'359;>.6>)-7;//#711>4(0((8 +:4 775 +.*8,$9&//2. $%7'!((,""2*9--8 ( ($80( +82: +8$ +"( +4*0"2,22*,*2)&.:))2!6&&!*! +*)-#=1%-) +9%3
)9 >#!1!.;57)5'9'#-
#)5;%9 ;%')+3)
3#
5+')3#=35=-1#=
!%
)>1';73'=%;
;=
7%7'//=/39;7-7+////76///-#)7:-6,'
/#'//'//+;//'=+/+/#-'=-//+5/
=/73/'
/'+/#=+3 +=' #
-/-6
2(9&/74)29!:9%
#//
//->///?/?/??/.:
5%=5#=77//??/?/////?///?//////7#;55+9!%)!17;#/=/;#/'/33.& 0 &%!4"4828#:/79*< 8.704"*",4$2#+1808( ("$"$">2 +8(2"<2,"$$99:!*>6*1 +! +>:!*! +===.#9)+3
1)!1&!):-'57;
=#);--9;)--62 &3-+5=+ 9+7=#/=#&==7'75;''#;/;#+)'5
;'->/+7=7/3///+//;.%;//:2 +
'';) .2=-11/77;-/;+'=9+''+//+33///7/
'/73///#/;/'3/='%73>&55'++5' />)>>)/76 &)2>=6%/5%/!//???//*5%5%!=
'/3/37///////////?//////?/771;#-+!%5 6%7'5/'/.4.&6!$0 000$"55$,/=5>> 8(311/ *; , (,2""""2:=30 8(0 4048"$*$*<$*$2,* +&4< +:1!<. +9:1&5=9 >=%3!-)
#!-1
6=-=!9;;
;=%/'75;9;
%59%#
3 ;)=7;-337/;3#5
#'9
='+#'3++//+#7 / 3 '+5/';//'/////3//7/#//;/3' +<< +!.>=1'//=//;3'/+/3+/;;3/=7='-;'5/#/-77'7'337/-/-7=7#7;%.
=5'/%18.7!!! -%
35
/?=/?/?/?/?/?//3: =-+3/5''7//////?/?////77!+7!+1+
++%6%%6971;///%'+;646& 0 000,5.'7-. < +<+>//12,2#*((2,, +:!6!919)30 0,0 0"8,<$4<8$8828:6(&(2*< +"*,!") 6>&>"",& +.12% 115=1=1 )-==5 7-#=;9>#!3+=3;+;%77/'5>
%-.%.##--'-++ 7--5+##5=3;9%'97-%+;+'/%779=+)7+
-7=+/37+7/7/3//=/7////' 68 +.5&=13;39=#'#?7=3!37////3+;'//+7;7%+7/;7//7;=+7='3=53+//-9
-+.+$1.33<*9 9%,!=-/#-/?/67/?/?///
59%--+/'-57'/////////////?/?//////;/7!=
+
+ %56!16!71/%7/;731 +>&> +.2"<
)7%<&$%"(2<*6>)!!19-5044$( $8<8<,"*($6(( +*,:<0( <)!.112 +66 +*1
=#)
)))#3%-!%-%95;5'5;+
+';%7='7/
& +<& +6&>-=#-)9%'-+
+=3==++==#3#+555%%3#'+//7
7'#+
).;/3+///%7//757//////5..* +**"62533#=59%/'/#9:);#//#//7=?7//+/=?+/9;#7'/3//';//+3;/7/+ -/1;
.5".1!;292:
-3/-?/??/?/??159 =
777-+//?///7///?//////9'+)519
!=79''
/;/9>>>0080$ 0 &
#5"4<,+3#-%&:"5*8":> !!)&<488$< +*$00 +:88( +11&&! %**1".::"1 +)
)-=9%
=!#!=5!
!;##3%%9-'#;9-7#1"!)-*"-'>#355;-#3;'#3+'77
;;;+'3/;3
5=>9;/;+7'//;/;/'/75-7+/7/7= 6>!19)""2;7///;33=;;3//=
'+7?//3;/37
+//?;
/=///'=?//+?+3;'''//3& 1371-#9'6()> -'$5>*2)-5/%
//?#!//???//??/;"9
59-7'
')-#//////777/?/?///////'/%7';-+93%35 9
.>%.1=/77
;-7'=! 6>, 0 "
<*: :=
> +%,* +#17
6 ,,:!. ) +$( +,.:"*0(0* +1: +.!&!<*&*.>**) +! +)1=9%59%%11#5' &;3%-3=;==#;%;)+
+)>9).:.
+&;=
5);15'%3;++#'=3+
+%%=73+3+;#'7
5-'#;++/#/7+/ 7'9;7///+
&;;7)15>:&%'''%//3/=5'/'//3
!1#/'-=/-#/?//3+/+#+/;3777 #+7+77%68).. %#/5
/>//?/?/?"5-)=
5'
; ;
=3////7///?///////73
;%3)51!1/+)7/'99/;-7+6: +,80<,:8*&4.0.2*<26: +1*22 & ! +1 :92"19-)=5 %
+ -%591= ''=;%
%.%9=
#
)!!)--#!5=;9:21:!#.;
'3=3+33'+##+%)77=''3;+7'/;37/;+///;'#')'9+;7/+'-=33
7;:$8*66.)3%#1/7;//%//7//;*%!# '+'=/-//%7/?/3;+/7/7!7+%>%''5+;546 )+;-8&1:61"-&))#/
/=///??/??/?'51=%';)35//?///////????///777#/>;=3% 955 %>)#/3/'/';
/+6&$ 8<)"6<.
*68$2<==/3#5 2<)",!6>).( 8 080 $0(0 , *0$8"4:8$$>$* +8"6>"1) +>6)9 +.* ):)*)" 15-#9-%
=;)5
5#'1
>5%515)'3)#=--
+=-'); !11639'/-
;'3;=#%#%5';
!;-/%;;/3'777'/////'//+/773#++
'#;7+/+3+
.98 8<2",,$ +"!%++;//)9&%%)55%//5-%'.)1/'3;=//=7///?//'+'7/+'/7'%';-)
7793--/%9'<$):#',9: "&1=/)/??//??/??9
9#9-=';==
//?/////////?//?/?/?////7;'!'
35%#959.6 //#
%/5+'!!66>0 (63%89+%082 +3!2186*&>> (0 0$ +:8.*48:88<*.!61&)*>66!9!*& 1% >
9 =9-%953;9
#.>-%-5)1
+#55'%'5'' '53#3';9;
3+1;5'+=+';;=+%9);%#/;37-+7;#/7///'7//#+
)61)95
!9)#
3*.#3/
6.
.$,:,$42#(< +*22"2=/#75=+3#7-
+7.-59;'#/?3??/''/'/?//#7+9);+
=/#>/$91 #:&9&! /%//?;9/?//??/??//7")=) 1#+;7
'35;5////////???////';1;'==
=5=;56 !% #;7-/7;/#/;
!0 +.)9 +0"0 000 +6!>12 &&! )9)1>%%-9
9#!#!-=#
+++#3
5'59+1'
+%#3=3'+%+--=;3-=3;'//#/'%;
7
9
')/#+7+/#-/7//77''//+3#+1".6>-)=777
3;;+;*97;
))*6%,.<* ////3 +$ =$6&/-'//;++/3;//77=%
93///7;///?////;//+//;7'
/553'.811.&/8!1 +
#/9/%//?//?//'< 5 )#)%
'
'//?////////?/?//////'.!'7'--#
='.9>%1'!=;--/#
/+5;&.60 0 8648*=5 + +<4,"!1 + +!2>!>!)>!!")9#99
5
#5-%#!!'-+;+==#=
3--'+ 7'
9'%;'%+##
+;
9';+=;-775=-
''
9'=;7+;37+'7773;+# )5+/; +#,"1/#'=9///9-3!15#58**9///7&*:93)#$'+;;#=3#/;?/#/+=+/++?//77'//77//7/;/+/'%#/95)-7 2)37/1>6.*8.=/%9/?+/??/??/?/?/)5 1#15+57#7-3/////////////////5!71-=--)#9=9& =/)=
/;/+9;61>&..0 +* :&" ,!!661&)<) !=--53%#%%663=+;+=3-=+-5;5
)%75;###;57
7=3#7=3+-+;5-')';
-''=7'#37#33'5'37#;##3##33#=1
!!)1!:*2:%37//3,3 775+//?/%=+//5(<2)>//
< +!!'#)-////+- 93'/''7+'//;;//////>!>5+9%#)!%//////%%97';39$ 5*7=4 &!56.39/%/?+//?//??/?;<%)3
'-%7##//////////////////'571'-=
-911%9;3/7
7=%&800(5"8&=#2 +7=) +,&4( +6:% 0 +"4,.&661*1:>" 2* , +6)< )9%)1
5## 5#3#37'--'57;77+')7+'
+=-9;
=;3#=
-#==
=5##-5-#=#=#9169%.< 7//?//,-2"./////35///(0*9#22//"61=;> +/+:) %;/%///37'/;++//:
5 95 6 +
1.)#/7;11//;>;. :;<)9)1(# /%/%/?//??/?;9 9#3;'-+
'////////?///?/////;
9+
=-3-%%).695/ 7'3'5;*6 00!!8&*0057921, + +*2<&6<:.6!! **.21 >,*>9 9)##)95-#%=9#13 33'';37//+'57-''5#==3' 7-%;5;;;'=-
-=;+3;'';+''7//7////////
5+;+.!9))-/////" ' /*$/7/%'/////7';288-// *.+=6#!57/7;#;=/;;/'='//+-=>.,
3#-3-)3#"-3 +!%-;'1%;=->#. )>9!$!#-/5-/3)/?/??//')1) =93=
%'5//////?///?//?/////77-7/9'35
3#=
=9)-%19)/
+'7''7+>7#+ +&&$00() +<4!%7( +"! 8 +$:2 +&!* +:2&(86 2"!2>2>!>.:!.!91< 991!9-)-)-)
53++#3=+#3';
; +5-3#- #9%
)5
#;;7///////?////?/?/?//////;'--5
!>1'/?///*;)#97$ 7-///'/7'-!-:$821-";////' + +).'?//%5;/;==/=/%7/+
>28.++;//''79
3%&>3539 !6.>1
.
=/%
/)/("9)#;/ 4!615
1/-?/=!//?/??//?/?/ #%
9'-9
//?//?/////?/?/7/////-7--3
-!
.>.675%777=>''
*6.6 "468<2! +-%;&20 +%26&!9$ +* +,,4,4"$44(*8080 2&,6<"& +<:"" ) +""!"< &1!!1>
%>
1#
=
--5
-9
--)
%;73%=-%+%%#3-#+#=+7'7'';7///?/////77+='' >)%*2 1=%://////;!!#//6=
/7%)>1=. +)
=(*,47////6#!377 /??/=>)#'-//-'%3 &<6 <3%7///;
2:'/'79&6*2.> 5+&7-,:1#/
419>-/
////?/?/'"9)%9)#%)''5997/////?///////////;7/15#3-
.9)6!'957-7=;)73:6>&8001(:!11:+. ,,4 5/; .69(6580 +8 +< +"28"0<02$*4*4&&":*22"1.* * +2"1<1!69:!9) >!666 ).*&.6!1!1> 9 %
-+77'+5'
..
-)%--5%-
=;7/////';+///7/77'+3
19
#;/:>5.*.'%+////7//:!5///%6*%9;///.%=--1$1
)6:2////+>:5=!+/?/'24</%/+=+33=6
4:3+87//?//++7;!#+91.7)'/9 6*6 9+/-&;!9=-/:1! +.
/5/1////???/7&9)%13)39/
'%-/////?//?///////+773/ '+=#-=
-
1.>. ;7
'/-7&>&>88*)&( +6-
.2 +22,<2.:. +. +&. +6<&6<*&:.>)%-=#33;;#++';++773-5#-=
555=51 > +6!9''7/++;;#;
5=55+--=//5+3=-%%%-
!9;73<6& '>/;62'7/?/%/ ;//;&
//#1)5
5%5=%&9(0$!;)>":///3 +##=/#/#6:-)-/;/++-'''#"$=///% & ;/;5.99>!-/;53*.)9*21 2166
1//
//3//?///?/?// >=%+ = ''5'57//?/?//?/?////////'#=5!.91.66;3#9
/
+;+&.(""244*(61-5-& ,,-3/1<0( + +!)880 00("((0(8$8$,4 +(( +(("8(0($0$$*,4$<<:. !11)!>99%5
=++''7777/////////+5)
=##333+++;;++;>)'/?////77';++=-%)
--
-##+;''777-= ==++%&2<*497..3/3!#/// =7/>//#6*+/3 +>
;'''#
91%$ (#; +>3//5&5==#%//51'/7#37+'?+3+5.+'/=./3 +,&%//'# +4*
' !/-=//73!&) ;#=7 %'6&>7.) +):9=//=?/+!?//??/<) )=%!%;
7////?/?/?/?//?/////7;//7/'9'-+
##-
=)69.5
7%;+6&2*(6*9$8%%9$ $ +
. +8&8 0((0 (804((0(00(88(<((2<(88$8<<< +&.))%%-;'+''777777/////////?//?///33--=:.5==
&::!6&.5-%! 1! 6!##1 +77/'//7'3+3+3-
--%=33;'////////33!19)
>:;/:;3.$$//3!'/;).7
*//
<#//7'#5%<(0*9
+/> +/7%%:59=
+1;'//+=/+
#./////=1/3!==2:1;9<:;/-%/?/;1191))-'5!!(*>6&= 892>9/#/?7////?//+/<9#!-3!;'-'5//?//?//?/?/?////////79-33-===#.).)*/<)9:!/+'
.8.<189535("856'-12!&>%( 8( +(.12$&"" +*::&!.! 1!
5
-9
-)5-=11
=++/////?////?//?//'33!==5-3#
.#9 +$26> )!<1-).24$%5#=5
19=7/''3+7/////////////7+
5
><5: +%3'///73//+."!
-<$#/;''#
#7=%7%$25'//73'760 +,*17.6//?/?+5
-59 1
--6;521 2#=8)1&&%93/-5/?/'//??//-7799!-1=! ;9=//?/?/?///////?//77//5#+===!
%16'3*%>+=%;5';.>2<$. 4<!$
.0<<697//-!"<2,, 900$8(0:*&6&:%9 =9 )99> )>>.!69)9) 9%%9%3+;;7////////?/?/////;9.3
5- +,>11&
;5 +5;7//+115%11
;;7////?/////////;'73
5
5=..1*.//?/7% +=7/=:=8)+5-79;5=92,++7#
!4 +9/
//;)///+//=/7 +%1-
9#-%
''//?/////?///////?/'75//73#+-=#15 )5)/:%75, +%!-1;.!$0<&*$>##&>((,,8)7.2(!( *$ +(84,(8" +6*62(,,*2*22*>2"*.>!1%5--)
====%95=-5
/////////7';#!,3-%9#.6*1&#/7&137//?//777////?///7+;;7+'95
#-=3'- 6>-/*7///3&!;
%4".1-288 )/'#.)++#
4&% ;5=#
&$0 +//-*:!5-/5.3) 6%#//=#1/' 9=/+&$>#;/+#'///?/??7 +.=3)7&!7/#//?//%!55>,+5#'899 +" +)2&%)/5??+?/?/3/7=*)%
95
936'-')'=//////////?////7+''
+/7##33=1#-! 519/92.*>'..*:1<4(2&88>==-6 0<2)/ +1882* 0 *!&808480& +4 +& +$:*$"2"....1
-5=#3#=#3###3#=++;/7;3=
5=#599%! +,<!18413+''3-=7//?/////?///'';;;--#=#'7////?/7/+3%-%%
37///+99///; <%#=
2"5 +8<
==3+99!)%5<!;+==33+/7# +5#+5)-;///#.2$ +%%3'- 6)))//'%)//5!&&5#';.8
///??//9
75/#/?/;%!!61)196>5#2" 9//%/1/?/'3//+/=/7119-%==5;%' '7'?/?/?///?/?//?/?/?/'3
7%%#+=#1)> %>-/+
+)13/=:&%+6 +.(0,* +&,9%% 40(&5/:* +:>20 +4*;%3')7.*1:1 *&1#/=/>/+/
//#7" )9)-##%)7;////?//?///?///?7/7#/3
755333;
.16)$/- '7>5;6.*: +/) +2*00 (6200$<0:2::6$! *6.9%-59%
3;-#5% )%91=
%
59 9
37///////////'=%:2$:1-)92*6!!-///77;+=
%)1)%
5
#33;'7?/?///=%=#'/////+%%;///'-,"".)'=1&*6!)-59)!<<9)*6.>1%-!,2."=+!;/
%6>557-=15: ;5 //'&5$ +(8( +4*93/?????/?/?//'/-*/#/?/3./;6&4)312 *35-5,!& +8>%=/%
///;97'/;/#=/#7"))=9-!1=-+/////////////?//7/#3! ;#3>%!1.<%7=:'%/>; 68 ,2<(6:# :> (,,9#/3!288> 4 $2($8,20( 0:>:&*"$008$$ +2.
1
9 !5)1)9*,,,,2!-3+++'777777777////?//////77;+=,$49#
: +*:1)3;'/////7;+#1:*9=;7/////7/??////'-)+///?//////?/';=-#;77//7':<&>###777316!)9
% +1+++3-% 6>15<(<=#6+3
-1*;+;;
#1-*=1'?7=#+!$$.6,-?///?///?/'62=/-//>17'-6*&85!5-$>11*%<>)1 3/
//'/'#7-)+-=/71 1
;51)
7%/;+/?//?//?/?//////////'33=;
++3#>
5 9 3=1 )/#1.&:>.$ 0, +&: +*:($684*$$$,22:!.66 +28(4>1///?///////////77';3=
% 2< +&-#+//?/???/35=+7///7!5//??///////5
57'99))++;+3#-5-%9591#%-=-=)"()%5
##-513'#) +*+77+%-6&!
#=/
+! + , +:$5/???/?/?/?11//+<<=7 +:>#'>#4(6!2%
3)< .7/5
/////=/7+3/7 + 9
-%'3-=''/?///?/???//7///+=35==
+1-5 61%/=)-;773;1:6.,(*")-6&0<(*
27,84>>0(( +&640 +*()%519)%&2<*61!'7///////////////7'#
).2<$8(0( 0 -%1*&-
%==;//7- &$(2"*&&>7//?/?///7=995+3;;'''"&7///////7//////////'-%!!6&*"",,,<4844$4,$$$4"**$42( +)
-5)9)3
9!6'=
#-=+5>31?=77
9'4 +:,#'7///?/'9<//3:3/)*//#
).2 +3#71
< +6!';*142 +9#%///=/=73'//*-)559+)=3=5'7//?/?/??////?////////;-%#91#1-)<%+-)
///17 =:640"$ .
&"0"<65*7-)""9<408 :6 (:<4 + +<$8"& +22(....>&&:,4+77/////////////////73=* +<,0( (41
#"'3'///;- 6,88>-+'7'////????73=33=5)<>5#77;
+;3++=#-5
5%1.,($8$4$8844,26.&.>>>>!>>>11!)9-
5%9). +<484
-
=+; 93.*1
#3
%+95>
597!''..5.6<.-3//7///7)//7#=//#
16:"# =
);*"+7,1,)
//9////+3>+/;/-/7 +1)5-
=#)= -
-17;//?/??//////////=/7=#%%3;;%3=5!16, 7/!;+7#6>.&: +<6* 8$282:* +$($$01>.*$4*6 --////'//////=-!,4$$$4,04 +* +$$ +*&,%--3#/??/??/-
-%.=-
39>>&*2 +&*&:2 +*",<2:*"<,44,8,".>1)%5=7'77777'''7/'//7;#(4>)3#/-.%;7
&,)5
#9%35>=>#/=1-!*!:-3#;'7+'9/ +2;//3-?/"//%1!
;=!'0<):3/1!!!%
//5//77-7/ +/*! 5
=#+
)=5=9#;3//?//////////';/;7=33)+5+-
*6:<)37
;=715=/6!6&., +1
3;/77/////////;'##+'';+3
% )))>6!::&2*666>6&!!66>;777//////777;))5#1
=-=%!#;;;;;%8-#=3;##=9#
5*"*!##>!%-;/7%9/>-
&!:
%#+#/'7467'//);/75
5) +5%#' 0>."/1><%-//9//>'+/'=9/#/;
/72>5)5)#-)535=7/?//?///?///?///+/37
+-395
5:./#
+;57--;7
6,4 $ 2 69508*40% 7**." 0 8 +"*( 004"<<,,"4( * +,488426&!-77//+;;;+333/'+=
#16<&$,4,,( 008(8 +$1#'7/3 2=7///')66:!> 95=+3#---'3+'';'3=9%---
%%59 :2" + +<"*&* +15
#++;+++';///////77/3#)))91#;596 +,8$<"2 +* +96"< +5#-=-17!2/////';73% =+)&*7!9 <:>=):!5-==#==3=;%,);=57//////+
>.*)#
#
81>/,!6 +%
9/!3#//9++-/97"<19
1
#=-
5'
';+/?/////?///////7+7;+;;+3;5+!):6,/5'7595%#.1&&"8 & +85/'::1$ +.%, +.77-#7 +1'77+
!!!!>.1>) >!.6",8((000(8((&=#125'===+/5.":7/?/'366= +2>'
69-:--
33'="
=++--+//;#918,>)++ 1-3">"1<
//%//?''/-//3;-/#/ ).!#=#5%=
'3/?/?/?////////?/?//'/#7+;559;!# :>:<5/3/
+9=
3!316 +(*"4." +)604(.;):>*. + + + +"2 +",6 +88$("-"84 %-#3-5
%)5'7+=-#3+3;3#=
55 .2222*>=+ 1
55
95)=
5
)!6! 95+;'39& ::=-//7'';3->4>!666!)%9!>$888$,4<2<<<<"":66:09)>&-+;/'9 +47//++:#!,4+//99 %)!.: %-
%5#
>*33;=6%3;;3
9!*:2:>'992+<:!)+-2 + < %//'1'/#'9/#//9
=39
%-97#///?//?/?/??/////;71;>;%+5+';% 51!:!7+/;' 37#
-'&&!>&2 $.4#%#*&4(($"8&-/+::>4.$ +<$$" +:""88((8884$:>>1)1(*7;38 +. 9
51>. 1)9 )99)91 )!5))9 *"<"2:) )1>.6! -#+;;''///////%&)6%6;/+
:(( 1)>9956<4888(2: +2 + +*66>6))91 1!4084*#3>*2:& %/;4//;-3
&& 35<7/31< + 1-;911 579> %#3 +5%#=!1!19-#
>*
59
":&:# =2!!!95/55/7/+=)7=/??/7' +9 9#%=)53='#7/?/?/?/?///////'-37%;);)>1 +!+/=1=='/;* +*:&$<0<(4(*&
3:"$ +:=/7 +:&4, +*&0 +2<,48" +)9%##+3+7768"
''7;%>*,"26955)) 91 11)!>..:2: +**2<4$$"",$,,,$2;7////////////79((3;.
-.):)*1(<!-&*48$::**::66 196:*2,""",8(0(;''+2">#/;%*>
/7++6= +88,%%!255-==-%%+)6;7=,26!> %#5
99:">8-
1"0.2=!"1.<6
/=9//7/'-/77/
/;/+<)> #5)%-5)-5='';;/??//?//?//////;/+#35-79%3) '6 )4>;37++7=7
#/; +<2!(2:086>-
5. +.6 =;'77+ & + +"<<" +*:&!)%-3;'777//7///7;'=)!!>7/7;=6 +<<)**2*2222<,4< +*2::<**.6&*<1%.2&&&919
-)//////?///'(85>*:
,4884,<",8(8,*9=%6&&-
%1*,<2&!51<$4,*62,(($:)#/;55337;+67///'..%*$-+75)&)##5&6>>!;$>==)=#9.<&6(%%5>>.6:3-
)):-51/7!;
7#7/+# .1
1-#
1%%%-'/'7///?//?//?/////7/;/#
';
%1+)&!:8:-7 )
9=/:2>:0<.8.%
* 0,*0$+'#60 +:"$":: +&*2*""2<2 +2*!>) %377////+
=//?////;#
&,0$9,:*<2(00((((86);5.&>%;3
62*2!%955 +>.1!*,$8.;7+:2: +&6+//& +)#?/76"$>
#;>! )
)> > !1%! 1 #41>>!9#7%&<2"8>;5&.'182358&5// /?/1;7
///19/>9 =)-1
5 7#+;//////?///////;3
#
-+;+9 *!:6* +57)+79+'>."486)-59( +&)5;'/77/////773#-;;33''7'$$ ++///?/////7#13/3)&:2:.> +2<,<<":193;'''777/////'%91"#///////;+59!4004 +$($&.53'77!!53'77';;-1&$.) !6*;5#;*=//79"54$*37
>5) 155))9%!1%%%9.12:2*>3--5 :4 (;
6:("!*)=$18&317/7/7//+'/+24 1 1
3+5=-#+3'////////////#//#=/+5%>%=##) .:1< #
737-%7==:. +.0224!)
!>0 +6)
=+////??/??%:////7'1:4$0 +11#)%699-%
-9;+=/#//?///?/?////'73+
=-!%!!). 6:>8
-931=;&6::4><:% 55>* ,4$ *9.7- ":
<$*00$8,"4 (8488488<"2&. +&!!#++#==#=
--5-
-%
##33-- ) )1>!1>..6*:::&:"8.////////////-:7/////??/?/////;*&2:*%/777';#.1!$(8$"&&5%)16:(881;7 =7/7#.9+//4,==33;'7+53!;//??/?//?7
9 6$$88)
#555)=;9=/7!%+ +0":'.6"""26691&5*>"" + +:!:*:95128 +40-94 +9"5%/+//7/3&3>)//7 !9.5%.39-9+3/?//////////'17'%'+3+-33)1 16>=55 /%-71='=;&"2844.(&)-6 ,17'- *5<! 404"$(().&.>>...>)%9%915+++#=-9!!>6 %
#+39 !&&::.&>>..1>.>1)1 !!>.)995
-1621///'+#++#////////7 +$"//?//??////'+
6*""$((7;-5 !.6,<,,".)5
-5))-=+)"<< +.537')%=+77=//>#13/?/#%#=///-3'/?/?/?/?//==
9&2,$4","!=
!//+2-$ 0<=7&"404<(2 +24&.*"*9-6,$( +".2(,4,6
)-&: +2,8<"*66&.!>>1%) 9%) !." +** +2*!11!)9>*4$$4"!>)9
--
5-#3#3%&2 +<
'///7/'7''777//////3, ////?///'! 6:((8<51>>&6.",,*!
+-95>4:.4"=;7#6)3/?///?/7.63//7//////+9'79!/?/?/?//?///?//7
162,,,,<215<1 +/"* ($21=:<,44$<2$ +>"<&..!: +000 +"&0< 6(.5%-
&: 0("&>13>*88".<( +2(" +&6>>!!!11)1%%%%%%%%
-
=-%
5->6*4(&///?////////>0( $?/////7'35) 1* +""<44*-!.>:<,,<,&%+'/3
-
! +<8,", +%'//+1+7///?/?/?///')%;////7!3/%:#//??/?/?/??/?//?//777;3###75 +8$$<.;/> 8#+- +,8$"22 +<$,>>:<$$440 0$0( 611"' +82!=6* + +!:9//7?///7-+3/94 5)9+1%%7=#//?/////////77;/=7333
#;-++#%)&:$,3>3/7;5':2!2,<,:8:
% + +6$(!7#9>*(,"6,( +(*8< +00<.62<8$("42*0""4*1)999!9 . !11!.&>.6&&6&*2 + +:":66* +"<;7///?//////7; +0</////;#51!.444<" +2"0>! +$< 7////7==#5>4&. +7//'7/#/////?////7//?/?//= %+/?//?/??/???/?//?/?//?///=)0("'//"2" 0(4"6=:"*< +4**<802<<48888400((8*2:<( +;!> ' (<>6) +:* ' 71#/77 '7//+/='>11 5 +=!99='+'-37/////////7'77/5%/
=
+
;31
91>.&>3!+=9=7 ;%'6!*<<088.%5." <).9- 6($*" ,<>":,0 ,4(04<,,<<<,"<$"22$, + +"2&.>%
% .: +* +2" +*26)
-#
&. +1==+333+#6$$#;+/7'7/////////',9//7';>. +": >:6:6"," +* + (:,22*=;///5-5%:$6!.#'/////7/9//?/?/?/?/////!1+//#7?/////?//?????/?///?/!, (6//9>0 82 (0&4442&4:> "4< +<<" +.* +,$ ++66& ./7)7/?7-'%75/=-!!)!9!3)#)=#'%///?////?////?3//#
9#5+3
1>:2)-+-57+7:2 +!&242&.9-1!:, "( 9=&>.(2&8*..$00$ +*&.6&: + +2 +:*&6>!> 5
-+;';77/////////46
76&7///77/////48:! 577//77'''7#:04&/7%11**. 9%%5
) )16",8*04,<2*6!#'//////+=%9!404:.. +2 ;/////7=;='//?/?//?/??/?/?///'7/??//?///?/?/???/?//?//?/?/?///73280 +44.1>>&"<48$80 +2 *>)")/ /7.-=-#=/#///=!
9
)33%===7'////////////'#'/+7;#/3%95;
16& +.#;.;
/71#%76*>20<22$
>:!0 :8 &
=): +&:>2<:0,.:::9>4 (8( +2((< +2 +2," +1)-3;';7////////////////-+/'/7'';////' !"> +=-91 ) == +(00<;!2 +>=#;'7)162<>!-=58>57//?///1 $(*,*46=////5++9;//?////?/?//?/?///?/?/?/?/?/??/?/????//?/?/?)6 +:>4<28,$0 +6&!$,04 +,,2.15
%9
"8>7////?//'5%
%8" !.6,, +'////%7!/?/??//?/?//?/?//??//?/?/?//??/???/?///?//?//?/'3;: :'/=4$8>"8(19(0$0((0 +<2,2%2./+7/>>#7/%-/' 1
91)
#-
5 -
=;
-;?///////?//'77-%///+;/'7#; -6! +$35;>+
/+-937-7.&&> + +6. >8 +=7.2 +">$24&8 866 +. +$:(4, (0 +222"2" +0(8*$*5--=+#&0$+777';39: + +&
++=-+;'7//<933/!)"8<9)>&6 +=///7;5 3/?///?/??/?/?/?//?/?/?/?//?/?///??///?/????//?/?/%>*8 +&4486* +.:<($ +* +0 +488($>+'/3
%%!:.)-'7/'
3'7///1,8=//+) )>,,21.>& +$83///////+-//????//?/?/???/??/???/?/?/?///?/?//?//????//5
- +& )//7> +884,,**444>&!) 7!>.29 +4: +/3!?/2/7#/571 )-%-.%55#--7;/?//?////?//////%///%3+1- +9!:>;'';+'%/.!*8*(: + ",&92!( +" 8 &<(8$$ +&,,,,$,4$44486>;9;3=-916:<$$,$< +00 (((0< +-''=
-=))-#+'//';;7///???/?/+518:/%
5*8,6%).:.&*+///
;7+# #///?/?????/?/?///?/?/?////??//7/??//!%490 /9( +6%=&40-%:2# 0*"9. +,2://7//.6='
/;/7-=#!)5=!-%)
-
#;/+'////////////'7#//3'=;=%-- 5.%.&.!9=#7=57+7!>:8 +*0:!,%9-= *0 +&"18*0 &2*< ,2"82<2 +*&66&. ) ,291$*.*<$(00((((88((08(<482/# -+7//////;//?/?/?/?//?71,%%+>*($ +9%1: +22///=)%77-3//7/#//////?/?/?////////77//7//?/;77/55-!8*00"4*( +#3< 02)")*2.7!7//1 =;'5/7757/=/#1#)1
)9
)%=3#-/=7/?/////////5;-;
-
-%> 693;//7;-/761>..4:-= :. +6461 +2 +$((((8$4, +* +&&..1!)%-=%%)$=-6 +6%;//////?//?/??////7;31"
%:849%-!>$&///?'!3= '&=/7!6#)
71>3#///////7++'''7'77';+3=5
-57////'+9)
+>>%
< +) +0 -3<0>00 +&"*!!6-5> +;/!"*.8 82( +:< +<"8(,261+'//7///7'+
$::1!99
-=#3+;++;+;33-%%%!457!3///?/7/??//?/???//7'5):, +$65%%55)
5 &$+////=#756=
,>)#/' +-5//?=;7/////==-3
-==-
--#;;7///7'+==#59=+=99&<,$:,840 8%
4&0( 25=7';==+7/////?/////'/7
.636055* 8.21">&,>/#7/?/;
5;'#
7>!% !))
5'=/37/?//?//////////7;+5;
#-#=15>%1 &.>6$
##'+=#-#=&&.:06 +!,.
5->6 4(02%:/*:.<08.* ,. +688 +5&)8.>;> +,6<63?/-+;
/3//=/-19>1 )5
==%5'#/-7
'/?/?////////7//5=
+
3#59&6:==5=77#/7!"& +!:
--6& "/! +!0>*0" + +4( 4*04 $(,80 + +*,<44=//79'///////?///'3-%66<.$,=)#9#=.85-5
--=$= + +55 088)#,&>)%#
5
-=3#-
%-#==-#3-=5533==
=
#=#;3=
-==1&&:":4 +)$* +2><0( (,$ < 0 833 +*5+3+>$$ + +2* +2<:,< //7/////?//?/?////'7##9!! +"4*2-;#'%7/<(,95%55%5%7(!$!3) 9((8&,*<*>+;)) 9%-#=##3##3333=;+33#=
9 )9555% ..&& +0(,0 +0 +/+//?/5;%/='/5=>11)
1)
% %55- #3;/?/////////;7//3%7
-+95=5)69.:!
#-53=5#
6:, +&*0:$&5=
:( +1/7 +*<68"<<&0 0888 ,<8 +2<<$4,"," +**:&<2 + +" +4(((8$,,$$48$$$882: +4($( ./////////////=#+'+
> 248(2$9='/77/7///#;5&< 5!#11 +%)-
*&**&.! !$8,%) !%999!>1))95 >!9599%5%1551!1&"<,<4 +*8(< + +(0-39
;%#7;+////////36>-625
.;&$9,&*:6"/ ?/%+-/57
/-+#1)!5 )-
1)%#3;;7///?//////////
+=)+=%!1)96>:614%-);=
;#=-=3>.6,*(6 +&:8!%5.:0 ": '/11:*>$$:.20 *.4 +:&.!>>!!111%%%!1.%% >!!911!&!&&2"<8((8,<4,(<0,"&4 +* <6 +4 +6>1.,04#
#
9)>:$"&:*.:,88$ +44" +>19.:5%1:6.) 1) !9 !"($8$$<*!)
-.,,,$(9<&&, +9>&:4673!7/-=+
/-+'%%/-7/;-! )!!%5-=5=''7-75/?////////////733/;9+9-9&! .96 6> '>=9=+5-&6&2"::.815-!"( "0>'1*29(6: +*!=
2-.;-:88000(000(((((88$444,4 +2 +* +""""2 +*:6.>.6!!1>6&* + +"2,, (00 + +2"$0084,5///?/?//?/+5)/#<4(<15<$6
11%-=5 1 +8(,":!6*,(888$$$8<*6!)91)!!>.>.>*2** +66119!. +*42&29)40",0 +( 0(>) +,80$$",%!>>=900("<2.1999
===##++;++3+++;;;;+;;';;;+=5%2<<:*00 +,$4,:6*$(($"6!.4!//?//?///843+## , +" &2"69 3-5) 111<$$$$,6.!66:""22 +**2222**.>!)5%-).,2,$8$4,1!1)6*44*,(0 +65)#9:* +8<9 6) (8
* +" !&/
>7//-++7/7//
>1)!)
)-%5+
;''///?////////////%'=#+ 5%%:1696:'19';'
#;':&.2 *))">, +$01;;!6214"" 0$4>>>6$40 +- %9)919!9>$0(".1+3#'77777////////7//77/7777'7+'73#-=3
-5#=%9)1. +<,<4080 + +,44.6:$1
!$;////?/98';59>$4,<92$,6&!916!>6:,4*$$$$"2&))9%
55%55%=-
5-599 .:*$8$$&&4*.!994>:( +
*"< +67=./%!+17
7/=-!!%)1! 5!--5
9#
'
79'///////////-7+7
3+%+##%
169>! 3%'=5%+*&6 +2<""8)5- +<"44,<"(864 +>>&! +""<," +0(84((8$$4444,4488(((8($$<822<<2:.)# . +<")9&, 088$, +96>9":!!& +>)*)1* +&!6--)#+*2(( +1)9
++%--
5991!1 1!!1>1 9)!&:&:: + +,"< +<48(00008((8(($8(08:0 0 +;8$!2<$.91.& +4,"22 +:66>!11>28 '///////6*"";/
5##=9: +4$$4 +&:$8<,<,<,& +"4<"2$48(<4884<<4,4,4*:*:<<*66. 1.&*:.!> +" 0(8$$4,<,,&6
55!)911!9-95=
99
3#5
-*:0 0 <(08),*(&+>/57///7/)77);-
!%>1.
%-#7;+
/37///////7735#55+#9==-%%12!19:!!,19+)=;
5
5=& 2*9-> 4 0<8.97- $:1 00 +&&*",4""<, +222 +::6>91 +81:#7/%5
5%5
-- ..1+3#+3'59"<,4$8((004,<$< +,,2 +2 +$884,< +*2 +266>6: + +***:**:!!99) >6)9 !69*((0((6** +**:,9.. +>
-%#%3+3#+
5-3%!88800 80.)1)#($1,4&.+'/?5//7/'77/-6 5 .5%5-#=-+//?////?////777/;+5'#573+5
;
11. )>9+5;;;35-+96&&: + $4.=!! "80!1 7#
.61!> + +,> +,4*, + +&5=.::"<*&.6:>.>>>!<0!%
3=
5%%%9 :":<6) --#;75)9>..2<4(8$0(88$88,,< + +::6.>.!>6!!!) ..>19> . +" +<8(00000$ +&&&: +<2*2<4*2>1&1 -9 !.>&&*80 $ +.#384 =2&.&7;/?/7/9/;#+!3/!. %>&!959-#%=;3//?//?/?//////7;'%# 93%%#5! 6>!)66!&.%+;+-;#3##-&(" + -.6>.6...1>!..) 11!!.!) 84 %)%9)! 1!>>!>!)!*"" +*6777;;3!"*"2:2$8,48884 +*&6.>1) 1 9%911)59)1>>! >61 .1 >. +2<:6:*2<,,88$(000< + +2 +22*::*"2***.> .1111!.& +""",""<" +:*( +>"-30$ +!2<.$&;.;?=.7/3 7;/;7//->1.!9:!! 9
%#%+///?//?////////#7+9=
!1>)&.1,%-+%3##-#+)>: +:,8: +((<,:==
1 ,") )7!6 88. + + +48 +**..99%5%
5
5-5%%
355%#! 59%-%559 1.!95)'- !6.!1>6..:: +<"2&>>...<8<"622"2 +2":> %991&.::&>15;9) 9% !1)1!%)>.11191 19%9)%919!!!16&&&6*""$0080 00000 ($* +!>66:6&..6:: +&.!.&: +&>&*2*: +&6>>&.!!!!66:&*.2 +<( + +*: +*::*"* +*::69)1 ! 1 )955
-5
5
9&.>>>>.! 1!66&&& +*"<",,,$$$$$:<$, +"44$$$$8888$$$$$$8$4$8$$$44$(88(((8$<" +*.!)1!..6>!>:**6>!.6..>>.622"<448$88808$((((88$888$4$4446.!1.19!)5)))!)) 9) )) ! )99)!:!19
-5
=#3###-)1)54 +(96. +12:* +*!>! ) )9%%% 19) 1)11!1>>>>&:&** + +"<,44$4$8,,,<2",:*:*6*",8(((888(8884<,,:2"""" +:* +2*.1 1 %%%
-==
-=###+3+
;;+;3++';'''''7'''77777/////7//'=9&!0 0'$26+* +8):/.;/?/57
/;!;%/%9/7!!).1. >!1==
+7'357///?////?//7'3
+1'=/3
+%%5
5>92>&,-;%+#-#==->6!16," 04156" :8()!%'9>"> +0 +2 +<<< +"<::6.>1 ! 55%5=33#33#33#=+;'';;3+;7''7'''+='''''+33#33+
5)-=3#===
-%%51 9%)&,4(($ 9(&**)&4'/#17->'%;/+7'7!! 61 )15
#'9''//??///3=; =73
5;356>>64'9%;==-33###+. +2> +<( 0,5-&)$ 0*!;.)*>1"&* +&. ) !>11!!>> )9))55%
5-
--
=-5
---
-
5
-
5%
%9%%
555999%%55
55
--5-
-=
-33#+=#3+33+++++=3==#=##==)) ! !>&:&** +22:2",,""<2 +22:*2 +:&6&:&666>..6&6&&&&6::6>!&&!>.>.>>>.6>>&&:6&&.::>>>)9 9)99%%55
5%%5
91&280(0 +(9>4=7?/=7)'%7'%'51! )6
9 9=
%37;#3/?////??////)37#'
;#3-)+6.&.6;%#+#-==:*&><0*4 ( ,=" $ 0 +:0>9; "><4(4>20 :.626.: + +*22":6&: +"** +2:&&>>&&:&>&*.!!1! ) 99)!))9 !>!!!!!!!!>...!.!>>>>!!!>>6..>.>>>666..!11)!!>>!!!>!1) 1111>>11))! 1!11! )>1.!>>>!...>.!! 1 1 )9995-9%5%%%%%55%%
55
5%
5%
5--==3#=
-=-
5-#-5-
#3-=3#=##3+333;#+3;;3+;;;''7777//7///////////////;3* + (< +#< >>*'7//1/'1179/777'=>!! .61-=-957'=''?/?/?//??////7-7+5;+ +53-=&>>>6"%#+53-#=2. 80)-&8$0:0) !)64820(*9-
;
5-
5-
5
-
5----++=#3'77';;;;;+;;;777/77777/7777777/777777777'777777777777777'7777777777''77777/7/777777777777/777777/777777777777777777'7'777777'7777''77777777///7/7/////7///7////////////////////////'///////?///////////////7////////////////////////////.$ (7*8$* +3681.</>=117!79'9'/%1!19>)593-+#7'3#//////?/?////+''-;5-993#.>:.&2 )3;3533!:$ 8 +4&;.!6"(4*:0* 5%))%%))9) )95
5-5'''7;+'7;;733+#=#++;'7+77'777+'''7''777;//////7733';';';;;';++3++3##33#3+++3+;7;;;;;';;;;+#'77;++7+3+3333=
=
-=%
-%9)9991951)1!)1111) 9 >1 )955
%1!999)) 9 9 5-%9))9999%
-=
-=
-#==
5%##-):*!.!% =9%5
5%9)1999%%55
-
=--
-
-%=#>>4 1:$$: +36(>><+/;/?!7' 7>71'1'97
!>1.119-
95=77-'//?///?/?////
7
#
;=.915! +6&.:2>'+-=
=#3-+)"*.40$ 0=;#1 (&6,(9*<08:0 $8$(8(00((08, +2:##3-66! . +.9!19
#-! 956>)
%19
5%%)!1))9%
9%
==-#3##% 9-;#=3+#5 ) %%9-5%%%%>)!!! >.&&>>1>!!!11!) 99%=%95%5%%99
%99)%
+-&: -=
%9959%5-5-=%=-
=-
%--9-
%#333+;;;;'7''7;7777;7+;7'777777777';';+=#==
% )91 ) 1:*2:,..6===,#3++3#=';''7''77///////////?/////+)#" (*(.&02 +=!4<;>'/#!7)77!;1%7
-.!6.1> .!)
57;
7
'-//???/?/?//;+)-#-+#9%!5>>2.6&,69#--=3=#=+!< +*0" +0 +*<,$4 +<,:2,&,4" +< +>-+=.:3;7;7/////73;+;'777'''777///777777//7//77////77//77'777777'77'7';'7'7777777/77/7///77///////77/////' 2////////////7/////////77///////////////?//?//////?//?////////////?/?/?////?//////////77'&&!=777///;%%7/////?///////?/???//?//7/ +4 0 +)
///;#///?//?//////7///?//////?///?///?/?///?////////////?///////?/??/??/?//?/?/+5;/?////?///?/?/?//?///////?////?/?////////?/??/?/?//??//?/?/?/??/?/////;7/////?////////?/////?/?/?/???/?/??///?//. 8': ($45*1$
+'/3 7 77>71%
:)6.6!)>5
%#79'#-/?/?7/?///-;##''-.!>.5"66!7=#
3+5=#322"0"0 +81>>8-/;;?/39/7'+#)75>9!6&42.>>59'; ;-//?/?//?/////=+%+7##-.6 .661!" ;;=+-=)==3 +*& 0 +8..8-!/?/)'>7!3 ' 5!1, + .)--%
#; -+5///?/?///??////;=#37'+-9))!..661>&+;=;-- +=--+9"":8* +&< 08 0 +6( 3+-'5'=3;337-7'3');;'%37///////?//77////////////?////?/?/?///7//?/3/?/7
+///'9'-77//////3/????////?////??///??////??/??/??/?/////?///?/?///?//?////////////?///?/?/?/?/////?/?/??//??/?/?//?//?/////?//?/?//?/?/??/> & ("#*8!8/&//';7>71''9!6!>))%1+#7//////?/////7#3;- >9).">1!62&2=+533!
5== ::8 ++* !%/;//3/!7>71'!'71';5.>9)!&!
53)7!///?/////7=//#;
6))> +16!#<2=+3>3%3#1(8 +>!6.&2=*1!5+)9+= $,:2 +1>#+=-12$<:" +<) 90.
>/%/''71/5' 611>)!*1-#' +/?//////// 75;'///#%=
>1:. +>6&66*8 +48<":*& 5.$ +, +(0 (..8(< +)& >*!.%9%=3+9;//?///////7/-;=#+/-5).>:42,2,":*"<2<"**>(" +,$ ( 1+
#+'
/-'/////7-33&
3=#7///////793$7-3'//'6;397/??///
////////7/'+//?//;;/////??/7////'/33///=//7/'//??//??/??/////?///?/?/////?///?/////?/?//?//??//?//??//?/?/?/?//?/??/#///-7///?///?//?//?//?/?////?///??/4 +*>>&6&>!.0*2:6,(8( 00( 0 0,4(0000 +2 660$$82,$48($<*$((((-;9;'+=;=;7///=/7/;3;+57//+>)1
/9/7////79-7';!=%%.91*5!/'
)5//7//15/-%//#5//?////76=/%;
;/
/5;/;;/;'3/;17'='/97%?/??/???/??///??///////?///?///?///?/?///??/?/?////??//313+/////??//==5;>=&==-///?/?//??/??/'9&#//////?///31>4==#35:6//// +9!1%59 9 99%1%!)6 169)931-%+''///?////////;;%=//'1!. +6>:>005999 9!-%9">!6> 6$08,2*%: +&!1.*69 +9: +2*!::";
9
=+5/7;77+73757#3;
'7/+/!3##//#7;
//+#7////6!13*=9;/77/;-'///7
7%7+//=3/3///+;3
5&
/?/=%7'/7#=*;*=.5#/;?#/7+/ 3')'7/73!/?/?/?/?/?///?////??/???/?////?//??///?/?/???/?////?//?/?///?//?//?///?//?/?7 +7%5;/7
97//?/?/?/?/?/?//??/7!-//////?/"/////7'2'//?/#1/////////7/91 .! &)>%#
9+1////////////77=/7=1 6 +&>2(4.!>.!1>1 >>:>.>&<0& +11
&1>9!.5!)9.%
$-+=#3//#+##=;73#////%%=.= >!)1'77=//;;;/==9=>!9//;//-7///;//+/%/'7//92.;+'/= '5/;#</9)-'?/7///#//'/#7/3=/??//?////////?//?/?//////7///?///?/?/7///?////?/?/////?//??/75=//?///?////?/+/
1/79
//////?//?/?//?/5//////?/?/?/; +0,//?/?////;//?
5///?///?////)!>!16.5--)////?//?///?///;'77;///#5=!66.& +6 +>5#33--=
-=-
-5
-=-55%&.*6:>2.>>)9:. .96.&9 +) .5:>4;+35-;*
/#'+/-77+7')3'';
'/+///;9:9;/7;//73//7+//;3
+#1//79/?/3/7///?//+1/?/?3/93/.7-//+?/'/+.'/+//-/'/?//#?/+//?//////?////7//?/??////7//?//??/?//?//?/?/?/?/7#5!;?//????//?///?/7?/7/?//?//?/?/?/?/?/???/'&//////'&5////?/?;;.%/>//////////;.* >&)1!166=-=1'///////////;'#3/;7! 62:>*<4 +
55%5
))5!&!62*6*:&!&1.9&%*!*)6 +*6 &!9 6,++)'/1=%''7+;1+-37+-3/=7///'?/'71##;+/37/=//#////7/''>)*/?///?///////'
/?/////%/+'/////?///#/73/-7///7/5//7/;////%'//??/??//?/?/////////?///////?////?/???/?/?/?/?/???/?/?+//?/?/???/?/??/?//////?///?///?/?//?/?//:!-//////?/?/?/!2+//?/?/'57#//./////?/////&!.91*1. 5.-# //?/?///////'7-/
5166*&"=
%%
##5+##--# )# +2:! 6,<!! +6).!):06& +"<;-+
#/;57'#37-;;7+;;%'7#/7=3'/9=5/579///7////7/7);/////?///?/7))9;';'/7'#//#=/7/??/?/??3/'+//5////???/'//7/?/?///?//?/?/?/?////////?///////??//?/?/??/?/??/??///?//?/?-
//???/?????//???/?/??/?//????///?/?/?//1;//?/??/:( +'//??;1%/'>//?///?/////#:&!&.!)
))= ////?//?///+;
#//33)%).6& +&&0$-3####5
59>1!.1.<,<&*>,) &)2>2!%>
!2,2:&"4,33)%'6 !5>=+737+3'+#5#;+#3 '73###/
7
7%;=77)9;//-''/7/=7#///'7/7;//;///2: 1/;..'///+//?/??/;7?/////'?=%=/-37;///7=////;???/???////////////?///////////?/?/?/?/////?/?????//7#'7)#///????///???//?/?/?/?/???/?/?/?//;#//=7////?//; +'/?/?//?3/.'://////?/////?/=2>61!! '#==='//?///?///3'#7/) 6 +*:49 1 9! !**--99!) *8""<6>6.<.:>9.%.)%.4!*26-5 &2>-'=#;9=7
+;;'+7#9'=%%37 ;7;;9'++797/')7-//;'/55;//7+7//+'//
///7::;7
33/3&2/)5//?/?/?/?//??5//;5#/
5773/5?7/?/?/?/?/?/?/?////?///?////?///?//?///?/??////?/?///?////'//??/?/?/??///??7/?/?//??/?//?#
7///?/?'202;///?/#'//3!/////////
+, +*>)&>=#%1;;/?///?///////;+)=#
'!>: +&$<+3##=--5%9)"<!. 11)%98*9:6666)8 +
:611:> +$,<)3
3);=+/+=19'#53-#=7755#/79'';! 779'//=/95//5
7'-/357////;?///;/-//6:/7///;///*>!);?/?/?/?/?/?/+#+9-7
97=/////;/3//7/5#?/?/?/????///////?////?/////////?/??/?//??/???/?/?//?/?///???//??////?/????///?/?/??///???7/;/''///?/??/?/'////??6//%< +)'/7///////////////' +* !&>.-/9>'3/??//?/////'
'--=9-%>!!& +2606&&:1.>&61%
)95%:> +..&!::6 +&11)>1-.9..9&,*$9#3-)#'';33 ')7+='=-7#3'
=++59''%71/7/
%7-73'5/3;//#?/;;/+//& 77///?-
;/?//??/??/??/+;'/
/;'-+!'1#/=/=+5/3'/??/??/?/?/?////?/?////?//?///?//????//??//?/////??///?//??///?/?/?/?//?/////?/?/?//??//???/+/#/7-////?/?//%8:'//?/?//3.;"%%-
#=-==55-
###
98)>.5--)+//?///?/?////5=
771 16: +&(>!)#%53+7%=#777;77/++&>21*., +>2,6 1614. . .9:* +2+1;'757=-9-%+'
*&6+195773=%>/%79##7+/%/33/+/;7%7///-';.:7 '/////+//3//////)'7%////7//?/?///?//??=%//5
#/-3;&#=///+
/' /3/+#?///???/?/?////?/?/////?//??//////?/?/??//?/?/??/??/?//?/?//?/?//?////?//?//?//?/??////?//?/535'-///???/18/?////6+/7!6!!!! 55)) ! 9995
-=
552 +6>.> 1=='+/?////?////;+%=5!5>6&.
+'7;=-3+'-->&! +!&4<"<:919<>1)1 + !95).0= +:
7
7)9) !322#7+=
73#75)
!1>!1%6!3+.5+'6#1+%7'5//
;+#%7- +99$4>.*23;=///3/-67/!>);7;975-7+/?////??//+-/#//+'#)3'%//3/7>+;/????/?//////?////??/?//?/?/////?/?//?/?/??//?//?/?//?///??//?/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/?//?//??/??;
: ;///?/??/?/.*/?//??/?/?/?1+'77777//////////7///////5* +6:.&.53!'#;//?///////-7=7 %5!16*.&73##=+-=%
##3-
35=>2 6. <,9 +9"912!)9:%&!.5:6.0:) +33=->"'+.2 5+7///)3%:
3)4<#6>1)!7/%;!5'/77!%):>:2 +2: +7%//;;;--/!//%!.,<9=
%#/////=;///'7//?/?///7'3
;%979/9/ //>+//'?/?????////////////?/?////?/?//?////?/?/?/???/?????/?/??/?/?/??//?/??/??//?/?/??//?/?/?/??/-&
7//?/?/???&(<#/?//?;3/'17//////??/?/?///#*.: +6.
/!;/////?//////#;-+7
+%>1>&(2+
%#
%'%=#--5
=%%>6!266$< 2
16 9*
6*
>9>4+66';3='';#:7////=7=7; =*<22"08$6,!))77
+%/-&'#.1/!55
-5;+',:!*#/=1>*&!!3/.!3!"-5=%9 )%#!/?55/'?/?5/#/37#; 7/;)1>./=?/-/53//+//?/?//?/?///////////?//?///?////??/??//?//??////?/?/??/???///??//?/?/?///?//?/////?/?/7//////?/?/)%/?//3&//;//?////?////?//2*>*..&.)//#;#//?///////#+3;5'51)! >&"399=-53
#%=-#
#53=#%! &>4*616""!<231"
>!-:.(1+%'"
7//7#7'/'/#4 +3'7/7//;#;6%5,$+17=/.%7/+'//////7//3!)))/''37/#5#;7/777'%-- .)/+;777/?/;/
#///3///?. 7#/5-//-///??/?/??////7/?///?///??//?//////////?///?/?/??/?//?//???/??/?/???///?/??//?/???/?////?/?!9?/??///?/8()?/?/?&3/&/////??//?/7///7 +!>6!)=!+///?/?/?/////'7-;))9&668 ") -3%#-5%=-=
-=3-+5995>&!: ,*4>):.1 +)&!%16&*:8
'''17+7'+=
7=7'773!5/7/7=;)'=
/'/')
7//7/+//
;'77////'///-//77///////'//#//////'//7///17!/375/7
'?//9)''/=&/7#6!/
%
/3/?/?//?//?//?///////?/?//?/?////?/?////?//?/?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/?/////?/////?/?/?/?)&+/////?/??//5$0(7/?////+&//////?//?//?//=/-/;=*116&:6!!55>'////////////;;33#3-9 619+!==-#-5=
5++
:.16!248.&6 . 2:$,,6< +:& >(;-'1>)3;3--577/)1
%;-37%7///////;////3/////7/3///3//5////7;/+//#;/'//777/=+/'/=// 77;/#>'77+/7'3
7//7;//////))//7
/?;'/?/?//??/??//?///////////////?//?/?/?//?/?/??/?/??/??//??/?/?/?//???????//?//?/???/?/?/??/?//?/????//'//?????//#2'//?/;6/;&+///?////?/
=/#2!6 +&.%;7//?/?////77')=)66:& 0)=
=
=%
%
%%#-%3+%>95661)0"2. +.6,*:488",,8$0()%
+# #9, +2.
7'77/=!:/-#/-#/-#7777//7
/;/7+///////377;3/#/;//%/////'///5//+///37//-/17/
3/)/>7%377.6/3///='6=7/////-=+!7//?/////??//?/////////?////////////////?/?/?/??///?/?//?/?//?//?//?//////?////?////??/?//?//??/?/?0,///?/?+6/?/'63////////?////'/
+# +6!62..-';5
+//?////////;#'7+=1&&!0<3
;%=-
#=--
+95+'>5
&.)660 ($(0 0 +2>) 9%: =-3+7%;;7:;7/%%'7;//7%'3737;7; %
5'
'37/#//7/#/1/3///;77#3//
'%/#///1/7!6'!7&-=//?///////////6";1 +#1*#?///?//?/?/?/???////////?/////?//?////7?//////////?///?/??//?/??//?//??/?//?//?////?////????//?///??/?((3//////;://7//?/?+'/%/%3=*& +&*&>9)%# 7-;//?/////////7/
3 -%1 ..:$05;%=-=
-%-59)%5+9++ +*!& (( 0 +1-
>-+&-'#7/+!+.;;=3'3:1;;93/;///7+#&/;7/-777/////////;!>6-3;7///?/??////+-+;/?/??////////';;)'////7/////////?/?/?//???//?/?///?/?/?//??/////?/?////////?///?/?/////?///'.(////'63//;:///77///?//5'-/9/
%&62!.*:*697#1
////?///////77+-5>:&*20$=
-3=-+593+;+ 3 +1 +2 +< +-&4.>.4"<2"<:&:*66661!*6<99$$ +!>>16",,2*,&4>)469;!"*-+ +<-"3
4.4395'7;=+)>%96
=+##//////?///+73??///?///%#,!//?//////7 >%='-;//7/?/////?/?/?////?///////////?/?/////?///?/?/???/ 7///////#/;//-!//?//53955#
%#&& : +5)>3 +&////////-5!
9! +.(-==35#
#%3-5%+%5 +-;+ * :2(0 +1%)!!9.6&*&.>! +:>. &)95=5=51&9!11))) 9 ..::* +<8$ +,4,8&!"4 +(42"(0(4 +&6:&666&" &1)6<<>)95=+;'7//7//////=17/77/77////////////7<4 +-=///////////////
&3>8%5////////////////////?//?//?///////?/////)3.9////?///////////)(0$5++35%&+/;///-//////?/7/'%7-#/=-*:& +!&6)* *314.;//?/?////////7#/%7
1=). +>>.(0553=%--%3-99
;.)3: +*0 +) 6. !)9%1$5
=%9
5
-#
99##=
33
>.6&6,,4"2>2<2 + +:,"*2<(&+.11) 5
-
5%
3;#
55
=9
55
%&&:951)55%)553
%55555-#
-
-5$$>!
%9-=-5
-#=5---!, +2:41)555==#3;+;''';+3+#++;;''7'';+;+++++'77777'7';'77'-%51:-5=++#+3===#+'7'3
5*0<,, +:**2/6/-77//'/
/-
+2:*&. +<4224>,((3//////////
'5'--.9"66 9
=
5+)-=555)=-35+
33!*0 +24$800 +!)95 )5#)=
55-=
5%-3%9%
5
%5
5 *9-)-=3369--#--#33#959 )9%) )9%9%59%)-5#3--#35-9%
---33-
=-5559 9
# +(=3-%-=-%>! %=+--###5-#5-
=
5=-3=5=3#=#5
-5-
%%)19! =5)
%%59 )9 )> 5%)1>66 +&.6:&66 9.>>.%6.6.!>.*6.&6 )!.6*:**.!>>1!..>!..>>&6 1 6::6):).>)1 >6&666: +<."<,$2* +*2. 6> +//&3-7;177)7/?///?/)/5(4*,8844 +<<<////7//7/7
%+)#!
.$<00( #939=)
#
-=#;=;36: +"$$(0 0:.< +$""26: +:>9 >)91%)% 59 )>!.1..>!6&.>>!!>2*9! )5)! 59-3-%5=)99)
-
%95-#%3+
-=5
#-
5-=9%%
559%))%))->(<===#-==3= 6*!#=
#=--;+--#--=##==77++3=
===
=##-
6 >%%=#=<
-5#
55-#33#5+3##=--=5 )5:3=%)519-%+3 9)%-=
-%
1$:!9
-5999
99 -9
5 %5%9%5-9%55%5%+
9 ) 19%)%5%%11%9591 ) 9%% !555"7&3'7;-/7/?//?/#/)/5$!%
-=
5%9)19#=
-%>'//////7////'59%%
"0 0#=1% =# # =1)593%
3="$ +:6.6,(:15%99%33+33#=+;;+#33==#3#--+'''3!#
;5/'7';7==####-=; -+79.559=5=3++#9%
9%--5%)1>%5-=+'$=73#3-#=>2"% !! -33##=3#=#-33#3##-#3 966
-5-##3,=5%5-++;++='35=
% #9#3%
33#555%9-%9=-###
!)9 !1 9)1 )91&61>..>1!1) 1. >1) ) !*&9%59>.!.6!! ) 19 9
>%+#% )99%599%99%-%5"/#/'
;'=/////')9-.1 )9 !6&&&"/////7/;
5/7-' 9
&($ 0>39;1!3=3# =)=1;191&0 +** +( +>6&2:> >%))99) ! ))=-%9 -%))#=3''+>#='7//#
=3;'+59%-#;7='35-=
=-=-59>!5,%7+3/=#5
--2<)%99-==#==%=+####=#+33=
-9!-=#=-#33#'32 -9>6.33==#%
;-%
3)59 . %
9 )1
'3
-%%9%99-
-#5!&
) 91 ))1)!9%
559-==#=55%3=)%2=-%9
%-==-='';5%9%==#++;#3;33+3;+++:/-7'7=;#7///7/#//7 & 41 !!) 1%5--
=
=3/////+;)*
+>.!(0 0 ,2 +=>#%-)#>%5% %44 000"00$00( +.!
=-99)%% .0$11)%. +#3#33+3
=-==3++3#33#3;3;'+77'';3#3+;7/'+//7+#//
5;'7'3;++;;= 77;;';#+;
---
%=5
)>%7;//'//;-=#-->911=5=#3-#=
+#-9!5=
9)%5
)1 )5%9)1)9)%
:1) %#-1'#%5-=###=####-33#5
=--==
%--9%5
-=-
9%#++3#=5
=--55-
%--5)) ) 1!! !!99%5%99=
%--559!9%#=
5#=-1+33=%9%5%
%%%%
=
))5==5=#=!6'+'+%;
7=//?+2/57/#
1,)
9%55%19 1!1
%9'//?////?=5//%25.$2.((80 00(($,"&4$<:4,24$$88 0 +:*" +2,8008<2:.!..&:: +"21**&!%59=#-%%)) 5%=#-%-=
9#
#3;.3'';7;3777''#7'''%:
=-///////7+-%9=/:/?/3-
)=/////+-5%-99)-=-3955
5;=#-=
9
-6:5
-3+3;9+3=++-
33=##-#-3;#1%5=-=)3
%5#3#=
3;+;
5
" !)>>!!9%5%1)595%9 1
##%)
% !9
-3-%95!.>)95-)->)>1%#+
#+#==
33#;3+- + 6+5#.) =///7!7;: +%726:* 1!>1-91))9//////7),48(,(00(0(88(000(((((0($,,4((8(8(195%5
5
9%%) 16$1 ) 9%95-
-=5%)>333-=;3#='#-;3#7/)3=-#///++5+7++'/53%-=+=#3)3+=3;'7///?/?//////'+;/+137/7;+%5
=5*
3+=3+#53==##=-=
--%
--
5-##
-5=#
--3#3#=-#=5)#-%++=%
5=#%%9 555%>+#3'-5919%%%95=-#=3-%%11997;;+++#=
-=%====+3#####3#1-#--
-51;3;##
=##+=
%
55=))999
=>:<%>;1.3.; !///;7.-
%5.1#-3
%9%
5
//?///-1! (9.$ +<,,<" +:*&*<,<,<488$$4<" +:,<6*&.<<4:6 : + +6&:>:: +* %!.)%5-%)5
959)%5=3
#+3-9%
+3%)9;+37=13;3#7/7777'7/777/77++'33+++5%! 5;///////;%5/."9///7++##))
-#53-=-91 )!!!) -!>>1 !192
59553#-6'3##33+=#++-
%=3=%=3;;;+#-#+3#
5533;3333;-'
)95
)551 )%37/=-=-1#3=59%3-#35
)6!1 15-##;72&1 %'-/7-''7;;;+++;''';3-2:=#=3-++. +)=
=#! %%<5*..&&::::&:*:&2+///?///+/&,<,4<,! 9
===####3++59%=3+'7)-+;3#;;;3+3&$611)9 )%5%555555%%953+=)>> 9-##3#;#-%:-33+++++==''3'-=;7)=95#
3;7++/+//#3;'=+/=#3+3##-+73;/////77#
3+//7;///7'3+5/7=-
9%5
5%;;=%=+33+++-
+';'+#7'';;;%"
3#3;;+-='/#%#5-
--#=
9+ 15-% !>) 9%9!1)!>>%%5
5
99))%5
55
7'''+3##3+++ 95-=-#+;';+33+''++'=
#7==#;7/7'/;#+7;=#;3- 5%-
5%-
+$$,<<* +<"<,0,$$88(063
==%==333%=//?//?///+
>:
!:488.> !1 1.9!>1 !9=%
-1)1'3
*&)&>1)#:-96&6:>>%->1%%+
)=+%-99%
))5->#-#% )3+7#-3%9
->% 3;//'77////777////7;77/777'''''###+;/'/7#
7'''+#=5##3!9/+7/)95///7=#+%==3;+#3#3;###+73+7/'++31;3;'7/'
;=%9-#==--=#33#3333;';+333#';++33+3;+3+3##;/
!3++3#3-
/7+#=#+;=)+3533++';';/3
=++11-
=3+333%5+33;+;;++7;++;;;+'+=
9!6&2 +<4$88888"$4$".& + + +22 +* +* + +:&:* +//////;//# +2 1--#=#+=-3+55%=='; 8>>5+++33+;;& .-%95-
595=5%-#=
#;%+5+3;+''# -73;'3=+;'''/)5/'+''/-#'+/=#;'';+'/-
%&*>'''/////77/##+-%/===77/'
919% %=--=--
59--
9 13+;777;#3+;'';6553;'7'3 +-;3=--
5%99%9999-
5
3;+;;#->!)-%)
=--+-)'/&33-
-+)!1
5-9);
)> ) 1)
-53+#+7/7%95=##
)9 %
591. =#7+55
-
9 55+5--)) 555)--
++-
-=#3==-999!> .*9%%591! -%%
=#
==5
%1//?///////////%9!&::.>!1>.)-::1%--!&6>5*:2.!% 1)
'=#=
5
- &%=6:)
)'#+>!) 1%%1&:#/++://-
-59
377>77/////7//77//77///;#'7'777;//+3;
)%5
3'';//////////3355!95% 9=#-)%%-==5-#+33;+;';+33/'+7'#):''';;#
5&1/-5%
#=#-
===33;;###+'''++;33;;++++;'+++/1/;;;77;';;;779 =#;';+3+;3;';:1777';'77';1'/73;'''7'77/'+#%5==%.&6&.!! )).""! +61!1!.6!&&1-;'//?///////////';'3#=,6)-#
5=-
=5%
-33#333##5-=#93/9=-#
=3##+#=;+#;;777/////77'+3-
%
#+'+
;7777////77//6#=/7#;///////77+++7'77///7///7;;'7';+7////////7/;;'7'773##-==-5
3#3+#-=%--=3'/777//'%55=3#''1/7;+3+=#--===-
%
%) -=##3.99%59-3-
-
%5-3
51%==57?/='-99) !1--
%
%35--
:>>> )1))95
99#5 1%-)-#
)!9- 3%-/%)1)=7)-=)9-3+3#'';;'73##+3+++=9==#
9%#91>.&.!)1 >>1 5
)53///?/?////////7;7#-5--55)! -5)-%955%)5. 9%> !19-=3=7 ) 6&1)5%16%
-
9
3+/7#='///37+51%-1 5+5'3'#+'-'////////;//7+'##
=''!%='5
'////'///''777///77%/;++3'7;7!+';+;'''777////7+//'/
5
13'3;+;+3;97/3##==
5#3////;;///==3#+'+'7';++;+3++;7;3#3'/7/'///7777/;+3#;'7'7777/77/731+;77//7'7;+3#'7;+3%%1!99199
-5%+#% )
%-5! 5'+=#+'3#3+3--#-
#////////////////'';7=-==9
=#33#
=3;+35#+#33+;''7;#=/3#;;3++;;7';'///';///'7-
777777+'7'++7;7///''%+;+''7/'/7///77/7/7=;777/////////'3+;/7///+#37+/
7//7///''3#=####7;;;# )%-=3'7
%
3335
#3+7';;+#)!-
-=7'3.7'';+####=//3//+ 3#9=
5
+--
5-
==9#'/?/%'=5333-
#+3#%) %
55!9%9
+-- 9---
51%-
5
>!&.
%%
5-%
=+1%#1>!9%37719
-3;'7777'';+'';';;+==12*:!6*::*2 +2**.93//?//77//////77;95
)559!!)%
--
9
-%#
%.;=#;'11//31!
-559%9 )99%+//777+3+'77/7.
--
516=73=3+7;+==+53;#--
%--#3#+%;';/;=#5#;#
53=#7/7;77/7777'///77/////7>%//7/''///7/77//7//////'77///=%
+359%-#3''+#5-#3+33+;'';/////;//'7';//'%=77///77777/7/77/7777'77//6=
#+#+;+;'=-#'33;;;;;7;3+;'#;'"999))5
%9
13
1%5
-#'
3##%)1%
!1)=-
%)9-&. )9 -!);9)> 1% +#3;+#
=#
==33#=%///?//7/?//////'+3#3
-% .-#
+#;;;;;'+
77 //7/777'7''7///'3/++'/;;++3'';;;)++'7&17=
+;=++3#7'//77777///7/7//777.33-!
9
#777/;777//7/7';;
5-;/////"5/////////3555
#3=
3;;'733=55=';//''//7//////;;;'/////////7;//7/;;'//+////+/3'- )!19559)5##-=
995//1/7///7////777';+-#+'';355-;#++3==3#56%37/'7);'///777////7/7'=33;+'77'=37;+'''%3+#===
=%9
!%115#//////7//////;33==%
5=#%
-
%5-=3+#3#5%
+///'7;-=7/'/7/7;+3';+''7''7+;;+''7'' 9-
-577//'//////////3=7//7+''/7';;;3'';'7#'//##;''#;+7///////7'';;/////=////?/'/777';';3'77/77'733'7'/77++;///'7//'5;;;/?//
-//?/?//////////////7///'73#3#3+7777;#+;;;77'+;3+//.7=#9%=+3'3--
95%5-%)9))11) 1 95)1 !.)!!95-..>9
3//)!)9 %-=
==#-
--5+3#3;3+35=59%
-55
%%% %16&::&&:&:*&::&:& +7/?/?//?7///////////7777/7////7//77''///77///7777'///7//7//;+'319#--5';+7--
=)1.6>3#-=91
7/'+////77///77'/77'777';'77#56#9)1
+///7//////5//?/'7/3=/////////////////7//////7/77//////77///7'7//?91////?////////3+3;3//7/////////7///////?///?////.#/777'77//7//777'7/777'7777777;;;''''77+-
;3/?/'3''''''+35-
##5555=#5% !%5%5
) #-##3333++3;;/////////////////73#
5
-+##5#;+;
-//=9;73#-
-7//';7/';+3/7777///7//77;##3'';+57//////77////%--;/33;;;''';';'///'///=!53;'7777'7'/////7///7/////7777;/??/?/?/7/?//?/?//7''/'///5--
;/;;'3
-
5'7/??//?/?/?/?/?-///?/////?/7/7////////////?////?/??//!7?///+3#=
5##-=% -==#
55
37=
3;--
5
%%
+;''//7/77//?//7///////////////////////777////=
5
-5-
9)>
//////?///7///////////7;;;'''+7';+7//+##/57+7+/;3#
! > 7//'/////3/;-7/;;%>> &=3#33;+
!+
=#++-*9';+#3+'=
1=99-77"*1'//+77//';3'+'/+3=;9
&:'///?///////?//??//?/////777/////7;;3+///?/////////3&'?//?/?///////////////7//////////?//////?;+/??7
5
5%
5=%)%5%#
-3
95#3
5
3;3
.66!9%55%3;;'7#7//'/?//''7'3#33;'/;'777777777/////'3+#7'7'
'/)))9%--=3#=-7///////?/7//////////7//////////77''7/777777///////////7'7'77/////77/7///''++3-#+'7'7'+;#+'+##3621#5)5+3#;#3/#=
9>!)) +. 9&")95-===
====##
+
#3+;*27/////?////////?//?//////'7/?/?/////////?/???/??///?+/?///?//?///?//////////////?///?///?///?/?////?////////////7//////////7777//////'?/%///3=#%1>.!97/'.;3+-##-=
5#')&!)
! 3#777//////////?//7/////?/;;77//777/'+33=-5
-3-=;'3')
/7';''3//7/////'/73'5
-;'///77'3#==;'''/777//7.53=%9-7777//77';+#;;'#++&&...!1>>>... 6.> >!13'7;+' ///////////?///?/??//?/?//7//?/?///////?////?//?/7-////////?//?/////////////////////////?/??/??
6/??/'7;'///////'/7///'7;//'77;////;3#'//-7/?////777'//''//77/7'7///';'3;-/////?///////?////7////////7//////////77''';+++;;7/777/////''+3--'//////'
==-
=37+
-1%
3+=-+3#33#+7+;
5//////?////////////////////7''777'7777'7''77777//77/'/////?/?//?//?//?/?/?/////?//////////?/?/??/??/////6!///////?/?//////////////?//?//??//?/?/+6/77/?-+-%-3///#7//?//7//#35;;'%9) +///////#/?///?/////////7///////////////////////53////?///////7?/??//?//////////////7777/+;'7';777+3#=77=>'+7//7////////////////7////777/////7'//+#/7;'//?/-+#3'//7;+++///////?////////////////////77+/?/////?/???///??/??//??/////?///////?///??//??/?//// ///////?//?///?///////////7/?//////?///???7!3////?/////?/////////////////////7/?/7/////'9/??////+;'77/////;;//////7'+77///7#//?//?//////?////////////////77;//7'77+3+7;;'/77795'
16#////;7///;/7/////7;//'//7'77///7'7///77777//////////;'7/7;'7////7+3;;3;77''-
3//?/?/?///////+5+///7//////7/*///?/?/?/?/??/?//?/?//////?///////////?/?/?//////?/5//?/?//?//?/////////////////?/////?/?//+/?/??/?/////777///7///7////////////////////?+'/+-//'; .6>!%=5355
%>.3 =;'7//&&! 3//?/+3//?///?/////////////////////////////////////7///////'/'+=+7/////%7/+7///=77++';77513;'5%%-7/7''777/'3/?/?///////////////?//?///?////77//////////'7://///?/???//??/??/?//??//7/?/////??/?//?/??/////+'/?/////?/?///////////////?//??/??/?//////?3////?//?///%37//7;=-'3 95
=#///'=;/=
'/53//// 97'/?/7'3#3;3+355#-5%=+5;//
=///?%-///?//?/?/?//?//?/?/////////////?///////7///7///////7/'''''/////7/77/////77///////77/''7///'''7+7''//?/+7/??//7/77/////?////7////3+7/'37/++=+;63///////?/??/??/?//?//?/?/?///?////////////?///?//;#?//?/////?///////////////?///??///?///?/7/??/;??//?/////7';//7;//3+''///77';7?///;+7/-9'//';?//?/?//////////7//7//////////////////////?/?/?//?///?////////////?////?//////////////777777//+-+-#5
#77/7/?';7///////////////////////??///////////?//'+??/??///////?//?///?/?/////;+///=55
'/#5=#=#3=;//7///?//?/?/?/??/?///////??////////??///?/?/?/?/?//7-/////??/////?///////////???/?//////=/?///////?////////?/////////?///////////?////?////////////////////////?//?/#
/////?////7/////?//////?//////////////////////777//7/////////////////////////////7////////////////////////////////?///?/?///?///?////////////?/////7.=///?///??//??/?////?/?//?//?////////?/////?/?/?/?/?/7///?/////////7////////////////////??////////3;?///'7'+7'777++333'';'777///////////7#
/??/////?//?//////////7//////////////////53////?//??///?////////////?///////////////7//////7//7///?/////////////7////////////?////??/?/77///''/7'///37/;////7'/??/?//7;3+''''7/'/7/777/?///////////////?/??//?/?/??/?///??/////?/?//?/?/?///?/1/////?/?//////////////////////''/'9?//-- =-1-3%) 99
55 !...95'311='1!!..11.//?9////////////////////////////////?//7='/?/?//?//////7/?///////////////7//'///;#-;'7;+;7;//?/?//?///?////?/?//////////////?////?////////7///#&?/?//////////7777///?////?/?///'//';777/;''3';''/+'?//7///////+/////?/?//?//?//?//?////////////?/?//////.///////////////////////////////////''79- +7////7/'7//7777'7//7;;''''+5
5''3#=
)!7#>>
57/';''//?/*3/;'7/7;3////==////
#';=-+;/+7///75!!#////?/////?/?/??///////////////////////////?/7;'77'//7/////?////?/////////////////?///?/?///?/?//////?/3//??//?/?/////?//??///?/?/////?//////////?////////67//?//////?///////?//?/////////////??/?/?////*-==;';3#=-==+/+%=5%5%>>91) )>!! !!.19!> !53'+)1.&&//////?/?////?//?//////?///?/?////////////?///?/;#/%7//'+'?//%=//
>;/16+*66 373#';/+71//?//////////?///7//////////////?/////////////7//?//?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?////////7?/?//??//?///?//?////?/?/?//?//?////?//?///?//?/?//?//?/?/??///?/??/?////?//////3//7/?//////77///////77//7/7777//?///????//////5#5
#+;;+#++-!>!'/7
-19=5%=#--%
3+3#'''//?/7;69/////?/////////?/?/?/?/?////?///?/?/?//?/?/7//?///?///?/7'//7'/7;;;''7///////7?//77/////?//???/?/?//////////////////////////////////;///?/?///?//?///////7///??//////////??/?/?/?/?/?////?/+?/77??/?/?//?/////?//???//////////'39;/'-
7;3333=)9
%%5=-++3;
) %
)5==5
3
=='//?/?///777///;##/?/5=
%<;//////////777/?///'-77///////////?////?/?///?///?/?//////?//////?/?///?///?///?//?//?/?//////////?//?////?//?///?/?//?/////?//?/?///??/?///////////////////////?/////////////?//??/?////?/?//////////////?//?////?////??//?/?//?/?//?////?//////////??/?/?/?//??/?/?//////////7//7';'/7777;+''+;;777;;/77777'777//?1 7+..9'//=-+7';;333;'//'3';'//77'#'7;;7'7-#7/?/;'3=#+77??/??////////?///?///?/?//////?/?/?/?/////?/#=/////??/?//?///?///?////?//???/?/?/?//?/??//?/?/////////////////////////////?////?//////////?////////?////////////?//////?//?/////???/??/??///?//???/?/?/?//??///??/?/?//?//////?/////'/?////??????/?/?//?/////////?///////?/;;';'+'7/?///#=;--5
-+;77#1 % )1/7+###=>>7'%
3=''+
9 '//9-#//?//////?/?//?///?//?////?/?////?//?///?//////>57/////////?/?//?/////?//?//?///////??/?/////////////////////////////////?/?/?/?/////////////////////?//////?//////////?//////?/////?/?//?//?////?/?/?///?/??///?/7////?//77'/7////?///??//?////////7'7777//??//////?//?/'-//////////7'77'/?/'///////////////////?////7??/////?////?/??//??/////?///////?//??/?/6/////////?////?/?///?///?/?/?/?///??/?//////////////////////////////?/////?/?//////////?/////////?////////////?///////?/////////////?/??/?////////??///??////?/?////?/////?/////////////////7/?/-#+#3?////7#'/////73==1 %55)))/?/73%)-###='///3 * 777;;;;;'7777';7//='7'''++'''/'77'3/77'''7///////?//?//?/?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?////////?//?///:")7///////7//?////?/?//////??//?////?/?//?//??///7///////////7////////////?/////////?///////?//?///?//?//?/?//////??////////?/?/?////?/??/?/?//?///////?/?/???////?///?//?///?/?//?////73/////???//33#3##='?/?/+3'/?/7'/7/';;;;';+337/?/;#=-+=+7///7'!1'
1))995%=
9%3+
)9-#% =1 99) 193+5%=35->.>>)9////7//???//??/////?/?//?/??/////?///////-:/;
++7-// -/////?//?///?/?/////?//??////////////////////////////?////?//////////?//?/?/?////////////////?/?///?//?//?/?///?////7////??///?/??/////?/?/??//??/?/?///////?////?///37///???/////?/////////77/////////?//////7///7/!!7;3;'///7;;#=;'77/;'////7///7///''';'///777+9<7//?//77//?///?/?/?//?/?//???/?/?/??//?///////////??////';&* +2.,65-;///?/?/??////?//?//??///////??/////////////////////////////////////////////?///?/??/?////?//?///?////?/?////?///////?////?//////////?//?//?/?//?//////?///?///
////?/'#+/77/?//?//'//?/+;++///'-#++=;';+#'+3+;;+;7'////77////7///////7'7//////////7///=////?///??/?/?///??///?///?//?/?///?/?//?/////?/?/?///?//
!6&*.%+'//////////?///?/?/?///?/?//////?///?//////////////////////////////////?///////////??//////?/???//?////?/?//?/?///?//////////////?////?//?/////?/?////?/?///'9/?/?7+////! '?//'//?
#3;/;5
#=%-===-53#
-#91 )%)9553'/% ++#3#
1.!7/7%)3'3''9%#/?'!>33/3
;%5=/////////?//?/?///?/?//?/?///////?//////?/??/?//7///?/77;'///?//?/////?/?//?/?//?/?//?/////???/////////////////////////?/////////////?/////?///?////?///////////?///////////////?/////////?////?/?//?////////?/?///////?////??/////?////?/?////?/////=7//??///?/?///7'77?/?//7////////////7////////////7777//2+=
=3;33+;/3++37'';/'77//?/7)9) =;#='/7#
///7////////?///?/////?///?/////?////?/?/?/////??/?//?/?//?/?/?///////?//////?/////?////////////////////////////////?///////////?////?/////?//?///??//////?/?/?//?//?////??/??/?///////?/////?////?/?/?/?///////??/?/7?/////77//////?//?/?/???/?/?//7/////?//7/7/777'''7//////?///?////////?////?////////?/////////////////?//////?///////?/?//?/?/?/////////?///?////?///?///?/?////////???/?/?//?/?/?///?/////???///////////////////////?////////////////////////////?/////?/?/?/?/?////////?/?//??/?/?///?//?///??/?////////?/?/?/?//?////?///?/?/??/??///?///?////?///////??=
9;/?//-=7991!) ) )-+-75#/7;'3
95
=+./';'+#7/+3+33+3='7777///?/////;+;'#//////////////?///////?///??/?//////////?///////?///?/?//?/?/?/?///////////?//?///???//////?///////////////////////////////////?/////////?///?///?//?//??/?/?//?//?/?//?/?/////??/?/?/???///?///?//?//?/?/?/?/?///?/?/?/??/?/////////??/////////?/?///////????//77'';'////////'''''''';7////7//7'77//7++7395-
59 1'%! ))5
-55-5
-)///;;3-3'//#5//////?//////?///////////?//?/?/////////////?//?/?/?///////?/?////////////////?//?///////?//?////?/?/////////////7/////////////?/?///?////////?////////?///?///?///?/?/////?////?//?//?//////?//////?/?//??//?/?///??/?///?///?///?/?/3//////?////////??/?//?////?///?////?/?????/////?///////7/?////77/////;33+'//?/?//////////7////////////7//////////////////?////?//////?///?///?///?//??///7////??/?///?/?///???////?////////////////////////////////////////////?////?//////////?//?//?//////??////?/?////?//??/?//////?////////?//?//?////////////??//?//?//'/?///////////??/////77/?//73#+//7+';///;;3;/?/?/?/7+/;7///////////?/////?////?////?/?////////?/?///////////?////?///////?//??/////??/////////?//??/////?//?//??/?//////////?////?///?//?////////////////////////////////////??//?/?//?///?//////////?//?/?/?//?/?//?/////////////???/??//?/?/?///?/?/?/////?/?////?/?/?//?///??/?/?///?/////???//////?////7///''//77//?/?/'3#=%-'????/''//;'7?/99
+=%;'?///////'7?7/77'/77'//////?///////////?//?/////////////////////??//////?//?//?/?///////??///?//////////?/?/?/??/?/?/////?/?//////////////////////////////?////??///////////////////?//??////??//?/////?////////?//?//?//?//?//////?//?////////?///??/?//?/??////?/?///????'7///////????/?//??////////////??/?//?/?//7//?/?/??/??//??/%'==3;%#/?////??77//;7;'/7'/////??//////?///?//?/?//?/////////?/////////??///////////?//?//?////?????/?/////////////?///?/?///?/?////////////////////////////////?/////////?///?/////?//?/7////////?//////?//?/?//???/?//?///?/?/////?////?//?/??////?///?//??//?//?/?//7/?/??/?/////////////??//?//?//??/?/????//?//?/3//////////?//?/?///?////////?/?//////?/?//////?/////////////?///7/?///////////?/?/?///?/??///////?/////?////////////?/?//?/?/?//////////////////////////////////////////?/?/////////////////////?//////?////?//////////////////?///?/???/?//??/?//?//////////?/?/?/?///?///////?/?/???////?////???/////?///////////?//?///?//?//?//?//??/+//////?//7/''77'//////////?////?///////////////?/////////////?////?/?/////?/?////?//////?//????///////?///////////?/?//?//?//?/?//?//////7////////////////////?//?//?////////?//////?//////?////?/?7'////?/?//////////?//??//?/??/?//?/??///?////?//?/?/?//?////?///?/?/?//?//??///??/?////?///////7///7?//?///////?//?/////7//??/?/'
'//?'37=;7/7///?///?/?//7///?/?///?///??/?/?/?////??/////?//?///?///?////?//?///?/?///////?/?///??////?/////?///////////?/???///?///?//////////////////////////////////////?/?////?/?/?////?/?///?/////?/?/7///////?/?/?/?////????/?/?/?//?//?////?///?/??/?/?////?/?/?/??/??/?3-/??///??/?/////?/?/?////////////?///?/??//?//?/?//??/??'5/////?/////////?///////?//???77//?/////?//?/?/?/?//?/?/?//?/?////?/////?///?////?//?/////?/?////??////?//////?/////?//////?//?/?/////?/////////7/////////////////////?////?//////??///////?///////?/?///////?////?//?//7?/?/?//??/???/?/?/?//?///?///?/?/?/////?//?/?//??/??//%?/??/?/???/?//?//////??//?////?//?/????/???/????/?75/?/?//////?//?///??//???/?7/???/////////?//?/????/////?////?////??///?//?/?/?///?/?/?//?/?/////?/////?/?//?//?/?/??///?/?///?/////////////////7///////////////////?/////////?/?/////?///////7//////7//?/?//////?/////?/??/????//?/?//?//?///?/?///////////////?/??/??//5/?/?/?//?/?/?///??/?//?/7//?/////'/'///////?//?///?/??///%'//?/////////?////?/?/?/??///////7/////?//?//?//?/?////////?//////?/?////?/?//?////?//?/?/?/?/?//?/?///?///////////?//?////////?///////////////////////////////?////////////?//////////?////??//?//?/////////////?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?///??/?/?/////////////?/????//+;/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?///??//////7//////////?/77????/?????/?/??;//////?////////?//??/?/?//////////?///?///??/////??/?///////??/////???////?////?///?//?//?/??/////////?///?///?/??/?////?//////////////////////////////////?/?//?/?/?/////////////?/?//?////////?/??/?/?/??/?/??/???/?///?//???////?////?/////?//??//////?/??//??/?///?/??/?/?///?////????//????/??/?/////////////?//???/?///////////?//???/?//??//??/////??/??/////?/////?/?/?//////???/?/??///////////?/?/?///???//////'//??////?///////////////////////////////////////?///////////?///?///?///////////////////?/?/?//////?/?//?/?/??//??/???////////?//////?//??/?/?////?/?///?//??????////???//?///?//////??/??/???/??/?/?/?///////////////////?/?///////7//////?/?////?////??/////?///?///?/////?/////?/?/////?/////?///?///////?/////////////?///?//;////////?///////////////////////////7////////////////////////////////////////////?/??////////////////?//???/?????////////??/???////////////////?//////?/??//?/////???//???/?////?///////////////////?///////?//7//////////endstream +endobj +585 0 obj << +/Length 768 +>> +stream +DBD$"$dbdTRT424trt +LJL,*,ljl\Z\<:<|z|DFD$&$dfdTVT464tvtLNL,.,lnl\^\<><|~| +endobj +582 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im35 576 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +588 0 obj << +/Length 4569 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(111)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(Cross")-288(there)-287(placed,)-298(which)-287(bears)-288(the)-288(arms)-287(of)-288(Bishop)-288(Charleton,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(may)-218(mark)-219(the)-218(spot.)-239(He)-219(bequeathed)-218(money)-218(and)-219(some)-218(books)-218(to)-219(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(William)-441(Courtenay)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 92.083 0 Td[(,)-489(A.D.)-441(1370-1375,)-489(was)-441(also)-441(appointed)]TJ -104.039 -13.55 Td[(by)-305(papal)-305(provision,)-318(which)-305(was)-305(necessary)-305(in)-305(consequence)-305(of)-305(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(youth.)-717(Although)-406(he)-406(had)-405(already)-406(held)-406(a)-405(canonry)-406(of)-406(York)-406(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(prebends)-315(in)-316(Exeter)-315(and)-316(Wells)-315(in)-315(addition)-316(to)-315(the)-316(Chancellorship)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-452(Oxford)-452(University,)-503(he)-452(was)-452(but)-452(twenty-eight)-452(years)-452(of)-452(age.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(At)-357(Oxford)-356(he)-357(had,)-383(with)-356(Wiclif)-1(f,)-383(opposed)-356(the)-357(friars,)-383(though)-357(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(afterwards)-250(turned)-250(against)-250(his)-250(former)-250(ally.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(John)-287(Gilbert)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 60.11 0 Td[(,)-296(A.D.)-287(1375-1389,)-297(with)-287(partial)-287(success,)-296(went)-288(to)]TJ -72.066 -13.549 Td[(make)-407(terms)-407(of)-407(peace)-407(with)-408(Charles)-407(VI.,)-446(the)-407(French)-407(King.)-722(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(became)-266(treasurer)-265(of)-266(England)-266(in)-266(1386,)-269(an)-266(office)-266(of)-265(which)-266(he)-266(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(deprived)-428(by)-429(Richard)-428(II.)-428(not)-428(long)-429(before)-428(his)-428(translation)-428(to)-429(St.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(David's.)-239(Bishop)-218(Gilbert)-218(founded)-218(the)-219(Cathedral)-218(Grammar)-218(School.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -16.186 Td[(Thomas)-350(Trevenant)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 89.879 0 Td[(,)-375(A.D.)-350(1389-1404.)-550(An)-350(active)-350(politician,)]TJ -101.834 -13.549 Td[(this)-181(Bishop)-181(assisted)-181(in)-180(the)-181(deposition)-181(of)-181(King)-181(Richard)-181(II.,)-195(and)-181(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(one)-256(of)-256(the)-256(commissioners)-257(to)-256(the)-256(Pope)-256(to)-256(announce)-256(the)-256(acce)-1(ssion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(Henry)-250(IV.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -16.186 Td[(Robert)-231(Mascall)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 71.596 0 Td[(,)-235(A.D.)-231(1404-1416,)-235(was)-231(employed)-231(as)-231(a)-231(foreign)]TJ -83.551 -13.55 Td[(ambassador)-248(by)-247(Henry)-248(IV.,)-248(who)-248(also)-248(made)-248(him)-247(his)-248(confessor.)-250(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(attended)-250(the)-250(council)-250(of)-250(Constance)-250(in)-250(1414.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -16.186 Td[(Edmund)-268(Lacy)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 66.576 0 Td[(,)-272(A.D.)-268(1417-1420.)-304(This)-267(Bishop)-268(began)-268(to)-268(build)]TJ -78.531 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(cloister)-250(connecting)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(with)-250(the)-250(Episcopal)-250(palace.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -16.186 Td[(Thomas)-412(Polton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.381 0 Td[(,)-452(A.D.)-412(1420-1421,)-453(was)-412(consecrated)-412(at)-412(Flo-)]TJ -84.336 -13.55 Td[(rence,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(next)-250(year)-250(was)-250(translated)-250(to)-250(Chichester.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.955 -16.186 Td[(Thomas)-322(Spofford)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 82.307 0 Td[(,)-340(A.D.)-322(1421-1448,)-340(Abbot)-321(of)-322(St.)-466(Mary's)-322(at)]TJ -94.262 -13.549 Td[(York,)-396(to)-366(which)-367(post)-366(he)-367(returned)-366(on)-367(resigning)-366(his)-367(see)-366(in)-367(1448.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(According)-183(to)-183(a)-184(papal)-183(bull)-183(he)-183(laid)-183(out)-184(2,800)-183(marks)-183(on)-183(the)-184(buildings)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-386(the)-386(cathedral,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 73.544 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.909 0 Td[(probably)-386(completing)-386(the)-385(cloisters)-386(begun)-386(by)]TJ -84.453 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-274(Lacy.)-323(His)-274(pension)-274(on)-274(retiring)-274(was)-275(\243100)-274(per)-274(annum.)-323(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(great)-366(west)-366(window)-367(of)-366(the)-366(cathedral)-366(was)-366(put)-367(up)-366(in)-366(his)-366(time)-367(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(William)-250(Lochard.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +587 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 588 0 R +/Resources 586 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +586 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +591 0 obj << +/Length 4965 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(112Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(Richard)-360(Beauchamp)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 97.266 0 Td[(,)-388(A.D.)-360(1448-1450.)-580(Son)-360(of)-360(Sir)-361(Walter,)]TJ -109.222 -13.549 Td[(and)-405(grandson)-406(of)-405(Lord)-405(Beauchamp)-405(of)-406(Powick,)-444(he)-405(was)-405(a)-406(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(architect)-310(in)-310(his)-310(day,)-324(although)-310(his)-310(chief)-310(work)-310(was)-310(done)-310(after)-310(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(translation)-188(to)-188(Salisbury,)-201(when)-188(he)-188(was)-189(appointed)-188(by)-188(Edward)-188(IV.)-189(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(superintend)-251(the)-250(works)-251(at)-251(Windsor)-250(w)-1(hich)-250(included)-251(the)-251(rebuilding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-238(St.)-246(George's)-237(Chapel)-238(where)-237(he)-238(was)-238(buried.)-246(It)-237(is)-238(said)-237(he)-238(was)-238(the)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([101])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(first)-250(Chancellor)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Order)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Garter.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Reginald)-493(Buller)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 76.299 0 Td[(,)-554(A.D.)-493(1450-1453,)-554(Abbot)-493(of)-493(St.)-979(Peter)-1('s,)]TJ -88.255 -13.549 Td[(Gloucester,)-297(was)-288(translated)-288(to)-288(Lichfield.)-363(He)-288(was)-288(buried)-288(in)-288(Here-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ford)-250(Cathedral.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.777 Td[(John)-370(Stanberry)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 74.346 0 Td[(,)-400(A.D.)-370(1453-1474,)-400(was)-370(a)-370(Carmelite)-370(friar)-371(at)]TJ -86.302 -13.549 Td[(Oxford,)-282(and)-275(was)-276(chosen)-275(by)-275(King)-276(Henry)-275(VI.)-275(to)-276(be)-275(his)-276(confessor,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-312(also)-312(first)-312(Provost)-311(of)-312(Eton.)-436(In)-311(1448)-312(he)-312(was)-312(made)-312(Bishop)-312(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bangor,)-384(and)-357(five)-357(years)-357(later)-357(was)-357(translated)-357(to)-357(Hereford.)-572(After)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-365(battle)-364(of)-365(Northampton)-365(\050July,)-393(1460\051,)-394(he)-364(was)-365(taken)-365(prisoner)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(and)-309(was)-308(incarcerated)-309(for)-308(some)-309(time)-308(in)-309(Warwick)-308(Castle.)-426(On)-309(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(release)-325(he)-325(retired)-325(to)-325(the)-325(convent)-324(of)-325(his)-325(order)-325(at)-325(Ludlow,)-344(where)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-283(died)-283(in)-283(May,)-292(1474.)-349(He)-283(was)-284(buried)-283(at)-283(Hereford,)-291(near)-283(his)-284(own)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Chantry)-296(Chapel,)-307(which)-296(still)-296(bears)-296(his)-296(name.)-387(He)-296(gave)-296(land)-296(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-314(garden)-314(of)-314(the)-314(bishop's)-314(palace)-314(for)-314(building)-315(a)-314(dwelling-house)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(for)-250(the)-250(vicars)-250(choral,)-250(which)-250(was)-250(completed)-250(in)-250(1475.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.776 Td[(Thomas)-474(Mylling)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 79.128 0 Td[(,)-531(A.D.)-474(1474-1492,)-531(the)-474(next)-475(Bishop,)-530(was)]TJ -91.084 -13.549 Td[(Abbot)-325(of)-325(St.)-475(Peter's,)-344(Westminster,)-344(where)-325(he)-325(had)-325(been)-325(a)-325(monk.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(King)-381(Edward)-381(IV.)-381(made)-381(him)-381(a)-381(Privy)-381(Councillor)-381(and)-382(gave)-381(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-279(see)-279(of)-278(Hereford)-279(in)-279(remembrance)-279(of)-278(his)-279(services)-279(to)-279(Elizabeth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Woodville,)-289(whom)-281(he)-281(rece)-1(ived)-281(into)-281(sanctuary)-281(when)-281(her)-282(husband)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(had)-352(to)-351(fly)-352(to)-351(Holland.)-555(After)-352(his)-352(death)-351(his)-352(body)-351(was)-352(carried)-352(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Westminster,)-343(and)-325(the)-324(stone)-324(coffin)-325(is)-324(still)-325(there)-324(which)-325(is)-324(said)-325(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-250(enclosed)-250(his)-250(remains.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Edmund)-434(Audley)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 78.698 0 Td[(,)-480(A.D.)-434(1492-1502,)-480(a)-434(prebendary)-435(of)-434(Lich-)]TJ -90.654 -13.549 Td[(field,)-218(of)-211(Lincoln,)-218(and)-211(of)-210(Wells,)-218(was)-211(Bishop)-210(of)-211(Rochester)-210(in)-211(1480,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(translated)-359(to)-360(Hereford)-359(in)-359(1492,)-387(and)-359(to)-359(Salisbury)-360(in)-359(1502.)-578(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(beautiful)-337(chantry)-337(chapel)-336(on)-337(the)-337(south)-337(side)-336(of)-337(the)-337(Lady)-337(Chapel,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(near)-234(the)-234(shrine)-234(of)-234(St.)-245(Thomas)-234(of)-234(Cantilupe,)-237(was)-234(founded)-235(by)-234(him.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +590 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 591 0 R +/Resources 589 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +592 0 obj << +/D [590 0 R /XYZ 253.229 450.429 null] +>> endobj +589 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +595 0 obj << +/Length 4859 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(113)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(He)-262(also)-262(presented)-262(a)-262(silver)-262(shrine)-262(to)-262(the)-262(cathedral,)-265(and)-262(a)-262(pulpit)-262(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(St.)-250(Mary's,)-250(Oxford,)-250(is)-250(said)-250(to)-250(be)-250(his)-250(gift.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Adrian)-191(de)-190(Castello)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 85.977 0 Td[(,)-203(A.D.)-190(1503-1504.)-230(He)-191(conducted)-191(the)-190(nego-)]TJ -97.933 -13.549 Td[(tiations)-253(between)-254(Henry)-253(VII.)-254(and)-253(the)-253(Pope;)-255(and)-254(he)-253(was)-254(translated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-250(Hereford)-250(to)-250(Bath)-250(and)-250(Wells,)-250(but)-250(never)-250(visited)-250(either)-250(see.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Richard)-363(Mayhew)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 82.139 0 Td[(,)-392(A.D.)-363(1504-1516,)-392(was)-364(made)-363(in)-364(1480)-363(the)]TJ -94.095 -13.549 Td[(first)-451(regular)-450(president)-451(of)-450(Bishop)-451(Waynflete's)-450(new)-451(College)-451(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(St.)-442(Mary)-314(Magdalene)-314(at)-314(Oxford.)-442(He)-314(was)-314(also)-315(Chancellor)-314(of)-314(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(University,)-367(and)-343(almoner)-343(to)-343(King)-343(Henry)-344(VII.,)-366(by)-343(whom)-343(he)-344(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(been)-253(sent)-254(in)-253(1501)-253(to)-253(bring)-253(the)-254(Infanta)-253(Katharine)-253(of)-253(Aragon)-254(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Spain)-250(as)-250(the)-250(bride)-250(of)-250(Prince)-250(Arthur.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([102])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -279.068 -14.25 Td[(He)-350(was)-350(buried)-350(near)-350(the)-350(effigy)-350(of)-350(St.)-550(Ethelbert)-350(on)-350(the)-350(south)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(side)-250(of)-250(the)-250(choir,)-250(where)-250(his)-250(tomb)-250(is)-250(still)-250(to)-250(be)-250(seen.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Charles)-416(Booth)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 68.777 0 Td[(,)-457(A.D.)-416(1516-1535,)-457(Archdeacon)-415(of)-416(Bucking-)]TJ -80.733 -13.549 Td[(ham,)-237(and)-233(Chancellor)-234(of)-233(the)-233(Welsh)-234(Marches,)-236(left)-234(a)-233(lasting)-234(memo-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(rial)-307(in)-308(the)-307(north)-307(porch)-307(of)-308(the)-307(cathedral,)-322(which)-307(bears)-307(upon)-307(it)-308(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(date)-371(of)-370(his)-371(death.)-611(He)-371(seems)-370(to)-371(have)-370(been)-371(much)-371(in)-370(the)-371(King's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(favour,)-213(and)-204(was)-205(summoned)-204(in)-204(1520)-204(to)-204(make)-204(one)-204(of)-204(the)-205(illustrious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(company)-374(on)-375(the)-374(Field)-374(of)-375(the)-374(Cloth)-375(of)-374(Gold.)-623(He)-374(was)-375(attached)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-360(the)-359(company)-360(of)-359(Hen)-1(ry's)-359("dearest)-360(wife,)-387(the)-359(queen,")-360(and)-360(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(accompanied)-250(by)-250(thirty)-250("tall)-250(personages.")]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(On)-348(his)-348(death)-348(he)-348(left)-348(some)-348(books)-348(to)-348(the)-348(library,)-373(as)-348(well)-348(as)-348(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(tapestry)-304(for)-304(the)-303(high)-304(altar;)-331(also)-304(to)-304(his)-303(successor)-304(a)-304(gold)-304(ring)-304(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-250(articles)-250(which)-250(have)-250(disappeared.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Edward)-293(Foxe)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 63.2 0 Td[(,)-304(A.D.)-294(1535-1538.)-380(This)-293("principal)-293(p)-1(illar)-293(of)-293(the)]TJ -75.156 -13.549 Td[(Reformation,")-246(as)-246(Fuller)-246(calls)-246(him,)-247(is)-246(said)-246(by)-246(Strype)-246(to)-247(have)-246(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[("an)-250(excellent)-250(instrument")-250(in)-250(its)-250(general)-250(progress.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(A)-215(Gloucestershire)-214(worthy,)-222(having)-215(been)-214(born)-215(at)-214(Dursley)-215(in)-215(that)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(county,)-248(he)-248(was)-248(sent)-248(first)-248(to)-248(Eton)-248(and)-248(then)-247(to)-248(Cambridge,)-249(becom-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ing,)-346(in)-327(1528,)-347(Provost)-327(of)-327(King's)-327(College.)-481(In)-327(1531)-328(he)-327(succeeded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Stephen)-332(Gardiner)-331(as)-332(Archdeacon)-331(of)-332(Leicester.)-494(For)-332(many)-332(years)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(almoner)-316(to)-315(the)-316(King,)-332(he)-316(was)-315(employed)-316(in)-315(embassies)-316(to)-316(France,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Italy,)-248(and)-247(Germany,)-248(the)-247(most)-248(important)-247(of)-247(these)-247(diplomatic)-248(mis-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sions)-301(being)-301(in)-301(February,)-314(1527,)-314(when)-301(he)-301(was)-301(sent)-301(to)-301(Ro)-1(me)-301(with)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +594 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 595 0 R +/Resources 593 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +596 0 obj << +/D [594 0 R /XYZ 46.771 378.913 null] +>> endobj +593 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +600 0 obj << +/Length 4951 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(114Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(Gardiner)-357(to)-358(negotiate)-357(in)-358(the)-357(matter)-357(of)-358(Henry's)-357(separation)-358(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-250("dearest)-250(wife.")]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(Foxe)-420(first)-420(introduced)-421(Cranmer)-420(to)-420(the)-420(King;)-506(and)-420(he,)-463(again,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(wrote)-223(the)-223(book)-223(called)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 95.764 0 Td[(The)-223(Difference)-223(between)-223(the)-222(Kingly)-223(and)-223(the)]TJ -95.764 -13.55 Td[(Ecclesiastical)-382(Power)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 93.25 0 Td[(,)-415(which)-382(Henry)-382(wished)-382(people)-382(to)-382(think)-382(he)]TJ -93.25 -13.549 Td[(had)-229(partly)-229(written)-230(himself,)-233(intended,)-233(as)-229(it)-230(was,)-233(to)-229(make)-229(easier)-230(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(assumption)-250(of)-250(ecclesiastical)-250(supremacy.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-305(August,)-318(1536,)-318(Bishop)-305(Foxe)-304(began,)-318(by)-305(deputy,)-318(a)-305(visitation)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(of)-359(the)-359(diocese)-359(for)-360(the)-359(valuation)-359(of)-359(all)-359(church)-359(property)-360(therein,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-327(accordance)-327(with)-326(the)-327(order)-327(referred)-327(to)-326(above.)-480(Dr.)-481(Coren,)-346(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(vicar-general,)-366(actually)-342(carried)-342(out)-343(the)-342(valuation,)-366(and)-342(its)-343(results)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(are)-300(to)-300(be)-300(found)-300(in)-300(the)-300(pages)-299(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 139.476 0 Td[(Valor)-300(Ecclesiasticus)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 89.933 0 Td[(,)-312(printed)-300(by)]TJ -229.409 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(Record)-250(Commissioners)-250(in)-250(1802.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(In)-284(March,)-294(1535-6,)-293(an)-284(Act)-285(was)-284(passed)-285(by)-284(Parliament)-285(granting)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(to)-234(the)-234(King)-234(all)-233(religious)-234(houses)-234(possessing)-234(a)-234(revenue)-234(under)-234(\243200)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(per)-233(annum.)-244(There)-233(were)-233(about)-232(eighteen)-233(houses)-233(in)-233(the)-232(diocese,)-237(ex-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cluding)-251(the)-251(cathedral,)-250(and)-251(of)-251(these)-251(only)-250(the)-251(priories)-251(of)-251(Wenlock,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.756 0 Td[([103])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td[(Wigmore,)-346(and)-326(Leominster)-327(possessed)-326(revenues)-327(exempting)-327(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-280(appropriation.)-340(Bishop)-280(Foxe)-280(died)-279(in)-280(London)-280(in)-280(May,)-288(1538,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(was)-250(buried)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Church)-250(of)-250(St.)-250(Mary)-250(Monthalt.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.531 Td[(John)-369(Skypp)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 56.784 0 Td[(,)-399(A.D.)-369(1539-15)-1(52.)-607(The)-370(Archdeacon)-369(of)-369(Leices-)]TJ -68.74 -13.55 Td[(ter,)-319(Edmund)-304(Bonner,)-319(was)-305(appointed)-305(to)-304(the)-305(see)-305(on)-305(Foxe's)-305(death,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(but)-347(was)-347(removed)-346(to)-347(London)-347(before)-347(his)-347(consecration,)-371(and)-347(John)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Skypp,)-279(Abbat)-273(of)-273(Wigmore,)-279(Archdeacon)-273(of)-273(Dor)-1(set,)-278(and)-274(chaplain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(almoner)-250(to)-250(Ann)-250(Boleyn,)-250(became)-250(the)-250(next)-250(Bishop.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td[(He)-193(was)-192(associated)-193(with)-193(Cranmer,)-204(though,)-204(after)-193(Cromwell's)-193(ex-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(ecution)-257(for)-256(high)-257(treason)-257(in)-256(1540,)-259(the)-256(Archbishop)-257(became)-257(distant)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(towards)-327(him.)-482(He)-328(was)-327(the)-327(part)-328(compiler)-327(with)-328(Foxe)-327(of)-327(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 257.601 0 Td[(Insti-)]TJ -257.601 -13.549 Td[(tution)-340(of)-340(a)-340(Christian)-340(Man)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 115.46 0 Td[(,)-362(published)-340(in)-340(1537,)-363(of)-340(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 123.345 0 Td[(Erudition)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -238.805 -13.549 Td[(or)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 12.117 0 Td[(King's)-278(Book)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 53.244 0 Td[(,)-285(published)-277(in)-278(1543,)-285(and)-277(was)-278(probably)-278(one)-277(of)-278(the)]TJ -65.361 -13.549 Td[(committee)-264(employed)-265(to)-264(draw)-265(up)-264(the)-265(first)-264(Common)-265(Prayer-Book)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-211(Edward)-212(VI.,)-219(in)-211(1548,)-219(although,)-219(on)-211(its)-211(completion,)-219(he)-212(protested)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(against)-200(its)-200(publication.)-233(He)-200(died)-200(in)-200(1552)-201(at)-200(the)-200(episcopal)-200(residence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(London.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +599 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 600 0 R +/Resources 598 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +601 0 obj << +/D [599 0 R /XYZ 374.173 298.442 null] +>> endobj +598 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +604 0 obj << +/Length 5175 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(115)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 58.727 518.175 Td[(John)-234(Harley)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 57.713 0 Td[(,)-238(A.D.)-234(1553-1554,)-238(was)-234(appointed)-234(by)-235(Edward)-234(VI.)]TJ -69.669 -13.549 Td[(to)-255(hold)-256(the)-255(see)-255("during)-255(good)-256(behaviour.")-255(He)-255(was)-255(consecrated)-256(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(May)-209(26,)-217(1553,)-218(but)-209(only)-209(to)-209(be)-209(deposed)-209(in)-209(March,)-217(1554.)-237(Soon)-209(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Mary)-219(came)-220(to)-219(the)-219(throne,)-226(she)-219(appointed)-220(a)-219(commission)-219(of)-220(bishops)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-259(deprive)-259(the)-259(bishops)-259(appointed)-259(during)-259(the)-259(reign)-259(of)-259(her)-259(brother.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(On)-361(various)-361(charges,)-388(and)-361(especially)-361(on)-360(that)-361(of)-361("inordinate)-361(life")]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(\050meaning)-292(marriage\051,)-301(the)-292(bishopric)-292(of)-291(Harley)-292(was)-291(declared)-292(void.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(He)-204(is)-205(said)-204(to)-204(have)-205(spent)-204(the)-204(remainder)-204(of)-205(his)-204(life)-204(wandering)-205(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-245(woods)-244("instructing)-245(his)-244(flock,)-246(and)-244(administering)-245(the)-245(sacrament)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(according)-253(to)-253(the)-253(order)-252(of)-253(the)-253(English)-253(book,)-253(until)-253(he)-253(died,)-254(shortly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(after)-250(his)-250(deposition,)-250(a)-250(wretched)-250(exile)-250(in)-250(his)-250(own)-250(land.")]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -17.1 Td[(Robert)-401(Parfew)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 70.408 0 Td[(,)-439(A.D.)-401(1554-1557,)-439(also)-401(known)-401(as)-402(Wharton,)]TJ -82.364 -13.549 Td[(was)-290(instituted)-290(to)-290(the)-291(Hereford)-290(See)-290(at)-290(St.)-370(Mary's)-290(Church,)-301(South-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wark,)-350(by)-330(Lord)-330(Chancellor)-330(Gardiner.)-490(He)-330(had)-330(been)-331(Abbat)-330(of)-330(St.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Saviour's,)-240(Bermond)-1(sey,)-240(as)-238(well)-238(as)-238(Bishop)-238(of)-238(St.)-246(Asaph,)-241(attended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-210(baptism)-209(of)-210(Prince)-209(Edward,)-218(and)-210(was)-209(one)-210(of)-209(those)-210(concerned)-210(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-206(production)-206(of)-206(the)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 91.999 0 Td[(Bishop's)-206(Book)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 61.547 0 Td[(.)-235(On)-206(his)-206(death,)-215(September)-205(22,)]TJ -153.546 -13.549 Td[(1537,)-304(he)-292(bequ)-1(eathed)-292(his)-293(mitre)-293(and)-293(other)-293(ornaments)-293(to)-293(Hereford)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Cathedral,)-194(though)-180(whether)-180(he)-179(was)-180(buried)-180(there)-180(or)-180(in)-180(Mold)-180(Church)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(seems)-240(doubtful.)-246(The)-239(De)-1(an)-239(of)-239(Exeter,)-242(Dr.)-247(Thomas)-239(Reynolds,)-242(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(appointed)-210(to)-209(succeed)-210(him,)-218(but)-209(was)-210(imprisoned)-209(in)-210(the)-210(Marshalsea,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(on)-332(the)-332(accession)-333(of)-332(Elizabeth,)-353(before)-332(he)-332(had)-332(been)-333(consecrated,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-275(died)-276(there)-275(in)-275(1559.)-326(Fuller,)-282(in)-275(his)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 164.035 0 Td[(Church)-275(History)-276(of)-275(Britain)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 113.868 0 Td[(,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 13.121 0 Td[([104])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(remarks:)-439("I)-345(take)-344(the)-345(Marshalsea)-344(to)-345(be,)-368(in)-344(those)-345(times,)-368(the)-345(best)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(for)-261(the)-261(usage)-260(of)-261(prisoners,)-263(but)-261(O)-261(the)-261(misery)-260(of)-261(God's)-261(poor)-261(saints)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-369(Newgate,)-400(under)-369(Alexander)-369(the)-370(gaoler!)-608(More)-369(cruel)-369(than)-370(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(namesake)-315(the)-314(coppersmith)-315(was)-314(to)-314(St.)-444(Paul;)-347(in)-314(Lollard's)-315(Tower,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-252(Clink,)-253(and)-252(Bonner's)-252(Coal-house,)-252(a)-252(place)-252(which)-253(minded)-252(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-230(the)-230(manner)-230(of)-231(their)-230(death,)-234(first)-230(kept)-230(amongst)-230(coals)-230(before)-231(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(were)-250(burnt)-250(to)-250(ashes.")]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 91.702 3.959 Td[(10)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf -79.746 -21.059 Td[(John)-194(Scory)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 51.82 0 Td[(,)-205(A.D.)-194(1559-1)-1(585,)-205(was)-194(translated)-194(from)-194(Chichester.)]TJ -63.776 -13.549 Td[(On)-236(the)-237(accession)-236(of)-236(Mary,)-239(1553,)-240(he)-236(is)-236(said)-237(to)-236(have)-236(done)-237(penance)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 73.974 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -76.564 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td[(10)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td[(Fuller's)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 28.764 0 Td[(Church)-250(History)-250(of)-250(Britain)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 92.909 0 Td[(,)-250(Brewer's)-250(ed.,)-250(iv.)-250(198.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +603 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 604 0 R +/Resources 602 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +605 0 obj << +/D [603 0 R /XYZ 62.524 216.542 null] +>> endobj +602 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +608 0 obj << +/Length 4471 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(116Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(for)-352(his)-352(marriage,)-377(and)-352(generally)-352(reconciled)-352(himself)-352(with)-352(Rome,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(then)-359(to)-359(have)-359(withdrawn)-359(to)-359(Friesland)-359(and)-359(retracted)-359(his)-359(recanta-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tion,)-228(becoming)-222(superintendent)-222(to)-222(the)-222(English)-222(congregation)-223(there.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(When)-245(Elizabeth)-245(came)-245(to)-245(the)-245(throne)-245(he)-245(returned,)-246(preached)-245(before)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(her)-356(by)-356(appointment)-356(in)-355(Lent,)-383(1558,)-382(was)-356(restored)-356(to)-356(Chichester,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(later)-250(on)-250(was)-250(elected)-250(to)-250(Hereford.)]TJ 11.956 -14.235 Td[(During)-336(his)-337(episcopate)-336(the)-336(persuasive)-337(Queen)-336(induced)-337(Bishop)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(Scory)-311(to)-310(surrender)-311(to)-311(the)-311(Crown)-310(nine)-311(or)-311(ten)-310(of)-311(the)-311(best)-311(manors)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(belonging)-264(to)-265(the)-264(see,)-268(and)-264(to)-264(receive)-265(in)-264(exchange)-264(advowsons)-265(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-184(less)-184(valuable)-184(possessions.)-227(In)-184(these)-184(transactions)-184(it)-184(is)-184(possible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-298(thought)-299(more)-298(of)-299(his)-298(own)-299(interest)-298(than)-298(that)-299(of)-298(his)-299(successors;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-335(any)-335(case,)-355(serious)-335(charges)-335(were)-335(brought)-334(against)-335(him)-335(in)-335(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ways.)-562(His)-354(steward)-354(Butterfield)-354(drops)-354(into)-354(verse)-354(on)-355(the)-354(subject.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(One)-250(of)-250(his)-250(stanzas)-250(runs:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 104.226 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -93.317 -21.749 Td[(Then)-255(home)-255(he)-255(came)-255(unto)-255(our)-255(queene,)-256(the)-255(fyrst)-255(year)-255(of)-255(her)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td[(raigne,)]TJ -65.455 -13.549 Td[(And)-250(byshop)-250(was)-250(of)-250(Hereford,)-250(where)-250(he)-250(doth)-250(now)-250(remaine;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(And)-252(where)-251(hee)-252(hath)-251(by)-252(enemyes)-251(oft,)-252(and)-252(by)-251(false)-252(slanderous)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td[(tongues,)]TJ -65.455 -13.549 Td[(Had)-250(troubles)-250(great,)-250(without)-250(desert,)-250(to)-250(hys)-250(continuall)-250(wronges.)]TJ 1.047 -22.435 Td[(Bishop)-190(Scory)-191(was)-190(succeeded)-191(by)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 139.453 0 Td[(Harberd)-190(\050or)-191(Herbert\051)-190(West-)]TJ -151.409 -13.549 Td[(phaling)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 35.171 0 Td[(,)-223(A.D.)-216(1585-1601,)-222(Prebendary)-216(of)-216(Christ)-216(Church,)-223(Oxford:)]TJ -35.171 -13.55 Td[(a)-399(man)-399(remarkable)-399(for)-399(the)-399(immoderate)-399(length)-399(of)-400(his)-399(speeches,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-376(great)-377(integrity,)-408(and)-376(a)-376(profound)-377(and)-376(unsmiling)-377(gravity.)-629(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(married)-384(a)-383(sister)-384(of)-384(the)-384(wife)-383(of)-384(Archbishop)-384(Parker,)-417(and)-384(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(his)-292(election)-293(to)-292(Hereford)-292(was)-293(treasurer)-292(of)-292(S)-1(t.)-377(Paul's)-292(and)-292(Dean)-293(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Windsor.)]TJ 11.956 -14.236 Td[(According)-352(to)-353(Sir)-352(John)-352(Harrington,)-378(Bishop)-352(Westphaling)-353(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(once)-418(preaching)-417(in)-418(his)-417(cathedral)-418(when)-417(a)-418(mass)-417(of)-418(frozen)-418(snow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fell)-364(upon)-365(the)-364(roof)-364(from)-364(the)-365(tower,)-392(cre)-1(ating)-364(a)-364(panic)-364(among)-365(the)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([105])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td[(frightened)-215(congregration[**typo:)-233(congregation].)-238(But)-215(the)-216(Bishop,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(remaining)-318(in)-319(his)-318(pulpit,)-335(exhorted)-318(them)-319(to)-318(keep)-318(their)-318(places)-319(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fear)-362(not.)-585(He)-361(spent)-362(all)-361(that)-362(he)-362(had)-361(in)-362(revenues)-362(from)-361(the)-362(see)-362(in)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +607 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 608 0 R +/Resources 606 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +609 0 obj << +/D [607 0 R /XYZ 374.173 106.79 null] +>> endobj +606 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +612 0 obj << +/Length 4726 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(117)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(charity)-375(and)-375(good)-375(works,)-407(leaving,)-406(says)-375(Fuller,)-406("no)-375(great,)-407(but)-375(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(well-gotten)-188(estate,)-200(out)-188(of)-187(which)-188(he)-188(bequeathed)-187(twenty)-188(pounds)-188(per)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(annum)-259(to)-259(Jesus)-258(College)-259(in)-259(Oxford.")-259(He)-258(lies)-259(in)-259(the)-259(north)-259(transept)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral,)-250(where)-250(his)-250(effigy)-250(can)-250(still)-250(be)-250(seen.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Robert)-161(Bennett)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 70.835 0 Td[(,)-179(A.D.)-161(1602-1617,)-179(a)-162(Fellow)-161(of)-161(Trinity)-161(College,)]TJ -82.791 -13.549 Td[(Cambridge,)-250(was)-250(a)-250(famous)-250(tennis)-250(player.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td[(Queen)-465(Elizabeth)-466(had)-465(imprisoned)-465(him)-465(for)-466(a)-465(short)-465(time)-466(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(preaching)-316(against)-316(her)-316(projected)-315(marriage)-316(with)-316(the)-316(Duke)-316(of)-316(An-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(jou,)-417(but)-384(made)-384(him)-384(Dean)-384(of)-384(Windsor)-384(towards)-384(the)-384(close)-384(of)-384(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(reign.)-837(He)-445(is)-446(said)-445(to)-446(have)-445(been)-446(vain,)-494(and)-446(especially)-445(fond)-446(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(having)-319(his)-319(name)-319(and)-319(arms)-319(carved)-318(on)-319(house)-319(fronts.)-457(In)-319(1607)-319(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(old)-356(quarrel)-356(about)-356(the)-356(Bishop's)-356(rights)-356(respecting)-356(St.)-569(Ethelbert's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fair)-374(broke)-374(out)-375(again)-374(between)-374(the)-374(citizens)-374(and)-374(Bishop)-375(Bennett.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(He)-358(spent)-357(large)-358(sums)-357(on)-358(the)-357(restoration)-358(of)-357(the)-358(Bishop's)-358(Palace.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Bishop)-265(Bennett)-266(was)-265(buried)-265(on)-266(the)-265(north)-265(side)-266(of)-265(the)-265(choir,)-270(where)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(his)-250(tomb)-250(remains)-250(with)-250(effigy.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.776 Td[(Francis)-475(Godwin)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 77.316 0 Td[(,)-532(A.D.)-475(1617-1633,)-532(translated)-475(to)-475(Hereford)]TJ -89.272 -13.549 Td[(from)-431(Llandaff,)-476(which)-431(preferment)-431(he)-431(is)-431(said)-432(to)-431(have)-431(obtained)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(from)-322(the)-321(Que)-1(en)-321(on)-322(account)-322(of)-321(his)-322(commentary)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 212.277 0 Td[(De)-322(Praesulibus)]TJ -212.277 -13.549 Td[(Angliae)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 33.939 0 Td[(.)-248(He)-245(also)-244(wrote)-245(other)-244(histor)-1(ical)-244(works,)-246(including)-244(a)-245(life)-245(of)]TJ -33.939 -13.549 Td[(Queen)-313(Mary.)-437(To)-313(quote)-312(again)-312(fro)-1(m)-312(Fuller,)-328("He)-313(was)-312(stored)-313(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(all)-284(polite)-283(learning)-284(both)-283(judicious)-284(and)-283(industrious)-284(in)-283(the)-284(study)-284(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(antiquity,)-423(to)-389(whom)-389(not)-389(only)-389(the)-388(Church)-389(of)-389(Llandaff)-389(\050whereof)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(he)-359(well)-359(deserved\051)-360(but)-359(all)-359(England)-359(is)-359(indebted,)-387(as)-359(for)-359(his)-360(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(learned)-258(writings,)-259(so)-258(especially)-257(for)-258(his)-258(catalogue)-257(of)-258(Bishops.")-258(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-290(buried)-290(at)-290(Whitbourn,)-301(in)-290(a)-290(residence)-290(belonging)-290(to)-290(the)-290(see)-291(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford,)-250(on)-250(April)-250(29,)-250(1633.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.777 Td[(William)-478(Juxon)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 71.289 0 Td[(,)-535(Dean)-478(of)-477(Worcester,)-535(and)-478(President)-478(of)-478(St.)]TJ -83.245 -13.549 Td[(John's)-337(College,)-359(Oxford,)-359(was)-337(chosen)-337(to)-337(follow)-337(Bishop)-338(Godwin,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(but)-301(before)-301(consecration)-301(was)-302(called)-301(to)-301(London.)-403(During)-301(his)-302(epis-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(copacy)-290(in)-290(that)-290(see,)-300(he)-290(was)-290(by)-290(Bishop)-290(Laud's)-291(procurement)-290(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Lord)-414(T)-1(reasurer)-414(of)-414(England.)-744(Fuller)-414(says)-415(of)-414(his)-415(administration)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-316(these)-317(duties)-316(that)-316("No)-317(hands,)-332(having)-317(so)-316(much)-316(money)-317(passing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(through)-250(them,)-250(had)-250(their)-250(fingers)-250(less)-250(soiled)-250(therewith.")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +611 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 612 0 R +/Resources 610 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +610 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +615 0 obj << +/Length 4893 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(118Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(Augustine)-432(Lindsell)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 89.586 0 Td[(,)-478(A.D.)-432(1633-1634,)-477(Bishop)-432(of)-433(Peterbor-)]TJ -101.542 -13.549 Td[(ough,)-377(was)-351(confirmed)-351(on)-352(March)-351(24,)-377(1633,)-377(but)-351(in)-351(November)-352(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(following)-250(year)-250(was)-250(found)-250(dead)-250(in)-250(his)-250(study.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([106])]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.368 Td[(Matthew)-338(Wren)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 72.155 0 Td[(,)-360(A.D.)-339(1635-1635,)-360(Dean)-338(of)-339(Windsor,)-360(held)-338(a)]TJ -84.111 -13.549 Td[(still)-281(briefer)-280(episcopate,)-288(and)-281(in)-281(the)-280(same)-281(year)-280(as)-281(his)-281(consecration)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(Hereford)-250(was)-250(translated)-250(to)-250(Norwich.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Theophilus)-272(Field)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 78.748 0 Td[(,)-277(A.D.)-272(1635-1636,)-277(who)-271(had)-272(been)-271(Bishop)-272(of)]TJ -90.704 -13.549 Td[(Llandaff)-397(and)-397(of)-397(St.)-690(David's,)-434(died)-397(a)-397(year)-397(after)-397(his)-397(translation,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-297(thereby)-297(saved)-297(the)-297(diocese)-297(the)-297(ill)-297(effects)-297(of)-297(a)-297(longer)-298(term)-297(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(servile)-250(and)-250(corrupt)-250(management.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(George)-401(Coke)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 62.54 0 Td[(,)-439(A.D.)-400(1636-1646,)-439(Fellow)-401(of)-401(Pembroke)-401(Hall,)]TJ -74.496 -13.549 Td[(Cambridge,)-254(became)-254(Bishop)-253(of)-254(Bristol)-253(in)-253(1633,)-255(and)-253(was)-254(translat-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ed)-305(to)-305(Hereford)-305(in)-306(1636.)-415(He)-305(was)-305(a)-305(grave)-305(and)-306(studious)-305(man,)-319(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(well)-339(loved)-338(in)-339(his)-339(diocese,)-361(but)-338(in)-339(the)-339(troubled)-339(days)-338(of)-339(the)-339(Civil)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(War)-250(was)-250(deprived)-250(of)-250(his)-250(see.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Nicholas)-236(Monk)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 70.458 0 Td[(,)-239(A.D.)-235(1661-1661,)-239(who)-236(followed,)-238(was)-236(brother)]TJ -82.414 -13.549 Td[(to)-317(the)-316(Duke)-317(of)-317(Albemarle,)-333(and)-317(provost)-317(of)-316(Eton.)-450(He)-317(died)-317(in)-317(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(December)-262(following)-262(his)-263(consecration,)-265(at)-262(Westminster,)-265(where)-263(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-250(buried.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.368 Td[(Herbert)-453(Croft)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 67.939 0 Td[(,)-503(A.D.)-453(1662-1671.)-859(The)-452(son)-453(of)-453(Sir)-453(Herbert)]TJ -79.895 -13.549 Td[(Croft,)-405(of)-374(an)-374(ancient)-374(family)-373(in)-374(the)-374(county)-374(of)-374(Hereford,)-405(he)-374(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(brought)-230(up)-230(at)-230(Douai)-229(and)-230(St.)-244(Omer)-229(as)-230(a)-230(Jesuit,)-234(but)-230(was)-230(restored)-230(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-299(English)-298(Church)-299(through)-298(the)-299(influence)-298(of)-298(Bisho)-1(p)-298(Morton,)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Durham.)-382(He)-294(became)-294(a)-294(determined)-294(opponent)-294(of)-295(Romanism,)-305(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(wrote)-271(several)-272(treatises)-271(against)-271(it.)-314(About)-271(this)-272(time)-271(there)-271(seems)-272(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(have)-278(been)-279(an)-278(appeal)-279(to)-278(the)-278(nobility)-279(and)-278(gentry)-278(of)-279(the)-278(county)-279(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(help)-256(towards)-255(restoring)-256(the)-255(cathedral.)-267(Bishop)-256(Croft)-255(was)-256(buried)-256(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-265(cathedral,)-269(and)-266(joined)-265(to)-265(his)-265(gravestone)-266(is)-265(that)-265(of)-265(his)-266(intimate)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(friend)-348(George)-348(Benson,)-372(the)-348(Dean.)-544(He)-348(left)-348(by)-348(his)-348(will)-348(a)-348(sum)-348(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(money)-261(for)-260(the)-261(relief)-260(of)-261(widows,)-263(and)-260(for)-261(apprenticing)-261(the)-260(sons)-261(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(clergymen)-250(of)-250(the)-250(diocese.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.367 Td[(Gilbert)-286(Ironside)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 75.851 0 Td[(,)-295(A.D.)-286(1691-1701,)-295(warden)-286(of)-286(Wadham)-287(Col-)]TJ -87.807 -13.55 Td[(lege,)-335(Oxford,)-336(was)-318(translated)-318(to)-319(Hereford)-318(from)-318(Bristol.)-455(He)-319(died)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-273(London,)-279(and)-273(was)-273(buried)-273(in)-273(the)-273(church)-273(of)-273(St.)-319(Mary,)-279(Monthalt.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +614 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 615 0 R +/Resources 613 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +616 0 obj << +/D [614 0 R /XYZ 93.543 488.699 null] +>> endobj +613 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +619 0 obj << +/Length 4806 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(119)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(This)-256(church)-257(was)-256(destroyed)-256(in)-256(1863,)-258(but)-257(the)-256(Rev.)-269(F.)-256(T.)-256(T.)-257(Haver-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(gal)-388(succeeded)-388(in)-387(g)-1(etting)-387(the)-388(Bishop's)-388(remains)-388(and)-388(tomb-stone)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(removed)-250(to)-250(Hereford)-250(Cathedral)-250(a)-250(few)-250(years)-250(later,)-250(in)-250(1867.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Humphrey)-265(Humphreys)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 108.962 0 Td[(,)-269(A.D.)-265(1701-1712,)-269(a)-265(Welshman,)-269(was)]TJ -120.918 -13.549 Td[(translated)-401(to)-401(Hereford)-401(from)-402(Bangor.)-703(He)-401(is)-401(said)-401(to)-401(have)-402(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-414(good)-414(antiquary.)-741(Again,)-455(in)-414(the)-413(early)-414(days)-414(of)-414(the)-414(eighteenth)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(century,)-220(was)-213(the)-213(old)-213(contest)-213(revived)-213(between)-213(citizens)-213(and)-213(Bishop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(as)-309(to)-310(his)-309(jurisdiction)-309(in)-310(respect)-309(of)-309(the)-310(fair)-309(of)-310(St.)-428(Ethelbert.)-428(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(episcopal)-376(rights)-377(remained)-376(unaltered,)-408(at)-377(least)-376(in)-376(form,)-408(down)-377(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(1838,)-325(when)-310(the)-310(privileges)-310(were)-310(taken)-310(away)-310(by)-310(a)-310(spe)-1(cial)-310(Act)-310(of)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([107])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(Parliament,)-378(and)-353(compensation)-353(was)-352(made)-353(to)-353(the)-352(Bishop)-353(for)-353(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(profits)-318(arising)-319(from)-318(the)-318(fair)-318(privileges,)-336(to)-318(the)-318(amount)-318(of)-319(12-1/2)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bushels)-407(of)-407(wheat)-406(or)-407(its)-407(equivalent)-407(in)-407(money)-407(value,)-446(according)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-362(the)-362(price)-361(current.)-586(This)-362(has)-362(now)-361(been)-362(transferred)-362(to)-362(the)-362(Ec-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(clesiastical)-454(Commissioners,)-505(and)-455(the)-454(fair)-454(limited)-454(to)-454(two)-455(days')]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(duration.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.186 Td[(Philip)-376(Bisse)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 55.638 0 Td[(,)-408(A.D.)-376(1712-1721,)-408(translated)-376(from)-376(St.)-628(David's,)]TJ -67.594 -13.549 Td[(was)-345(a)-345(man)-345(of)-344(great)-345(munificence,)-369(and)-345(of)-344(the)-345(best)-345(intentions,)-369(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(whom)-260(it)-260(may)-261(be)-260(said)-260(he)-260(spent)-260("not)-261(wisely)-260(but)-260(too)-260(well.")-260(He)-261(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(entirely)-232(devoid)-233(of)-232(any)-232(\346sthetic)-232(feeling)-233(or)-232(of)-232(architectural)-233(fitness,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-457(in)-457(the)-458(most)-457(religious)-457(spirit)-457(committed)-457(acts)-457(of)-458(wholesale)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sacrilege.)-424(He)-308(employed,)-323(it)-308(is)-308(said,)-322(in)-308(the)-308(work)-309(of)-308(restoration)-308(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-378(palace,)-409(the)-378(stones)-378(of)-377(the)-378(chapter-house,)-410(at)-377(that)-378(time)-378(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(injured,)-398(but)-368(certainly)-369(by)-368(no)-368(means)-369(ruined.)-605(He)-368(built)-368(a)-369(hideous)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(structure)-313(intended)-312(to)-313(support)-313(the)-312(central)-313(tower)-312(of)-313(the)-313(cathedral,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-389(as)-389(a)-389(crowning)-389(act)-389(of)-389(magnificent)-389(liberality,)-424(presented)-389(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(church)-297(with)-296(the)-297(most)-296(dreadful,)-308(ponderous,)-309(and)-296(unsuitable)-297(altar-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(piece)-267(that)-267(could)-267(well)-267(have)-267(been)-267(devised.)-301(In)-267(an)-267(elaborate)-267(epitaph)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-352(the)-352(cathedral)-351(his)-352(virtues)-352(are)-352(recorded.)-555(It)-352(was)-351(in)-352(the)-352(time)-352(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Bishop)-287(Bisse)-286(that)-287(the)-287(meeting)-286(of)-287(the)-287(three)-286(choirs)-287(of)-287(Gloucester,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford,)-250(and)-250(Worcester)-250(first)-250(took)-250(place.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -15.185 Td[(Benjamin)-179(Hoadley)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.203 0 Td[(,)-193(A.D.)-179(1721-1723,)-194(translated)-179(from)-179(Bangor,)]TJ -98.159 -13.55 Td[(was)-359(again)-360(translated)-359(to)-359(Salisbury)-360(early)-359(in)-359(1723.)-578(His)-359(rule)-360(over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford)-260(was)-260(too)-260(short)-260(for)-259(him)-260(to)-260(have)-260(influenced)-260(it)-260(for)-260(good)-260(or)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +618 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 619 0 R +/Resources 617 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +620 0 obj << +/D [618 0 R /XYZ 314.932 394.596 null] +>> endobj +617 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +625 0 obj << +/Length 4933 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(120Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(evil,)-250(and)-250(his)-250(history)-250(belongs)-250(rather)-250(to)-250(Salisbury)-250(and)-250(Winchester.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.25 Td[(Hon.)-327(Henry)-276(Egerton)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 96.579 0 Td[(,)-282(A.D.)-276(1723-1746,)-282(fifth)-276(son)-276(of)-276(the)-275(third)]TJ -108.535 -13.55 Td[(Earl)-414(of)-413(Bridgewater,)-454(was)-414(chaplain)-413(to)-414(George)-413(I.)-414(He)-413(is)-414(chiefly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-367(be)-368(remembered)-367(for)-368(an)-367(attempt)-368(to)-367(destroy)-368(the)-367(early)-368(Norman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(building)-230(adjoining)-230(the)-230(Bishop's)-230(Palace,)-234(and)-230(thought)-230(to)-230(have)-230(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-274(parish)-273(church)-274(of)-273(St.)-321(Mary,)-279(each)-274(of)-273(its)-274(two)-273(stories)-274(containing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-250(chantry)-250(founded)-250(by)-250(Bishop)-250(Hugh)-250(Foliot.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.251 Td[(Lord)-156(James)-157(Beauclerk)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 103.402 0 Td[(,)-175(A.D.)-156(1746-1787,)-175(grandson)-157(of)-156(Charles)]TJ -115.358 -13.549 Td[(II.)-297(and)-296(Nell)-297(Gwynn,)-308(a)-297(native)-296(of)-297(Hereford,)-308(was)-296(the)-297(next)-297(Bishop.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(It)-301(was)-301(during)-301(the)-302(last)-301(year)-301(of)-301(his)-301(episcopate)-301(on)-301(Easter)-302(Monday,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(April)-255(17,)-256(1786,)-257(that)-255(occurred)-255(the)-255(fall)-255(of)-255(the)-255(western)-255(tower)-256(of)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cathedral,)-226(causing)-221(much)-220(injury.)-241(The)-220(west)-221(front)-220(of)-221(the)-220(church)-221(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(destroyed,)-220(and)-212(also)-212(a)-212(great)-213(part)-212(of)-212(the)-212(nave)-212(was)-212(seriously)-213(injured.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(The)-362(Bishop)-361(died)-362(eighteen)-361(months)-362(after)-362(this)-361(calamity.)-585(The)-362(see)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(was)-250(next)-250(occupied)-250(for)-250(six)-250(weeks)-250(only)-250(by)-250(the)-250(Hon.)-250(J.)-250(Harley.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([108])]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 84.711 -14.251 Td[(John)-363(Butler)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 56.692 0 Td[(,)-391(A.D.)-363(1788-1802.)-588(By)-363(birth)-363(a)-363(German,)-391(was)-363(an)]TJ -68.648 -13.549 Td[(active)-250(political)-250(supporter)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Government)-250(of)-250(the)-250(day.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td[(He)-250(contributed)-250(largely)-250(to)-250(the)-250(repair)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 0 -14.25 Td[(Folliott)-460(Herbert)-459(Cornewall)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 130.005 0 Td[(,)-512(A.D.)-460(1802-1808.)-878(He)-460(was)-459(a)]TJ -141.961 -13.549 Td[(member)-304(of)-304(an)-304(ancient)-304(family)-304(in)-304(the)-304(county)-304(of)-304(Hereford.)-412(Trans-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(lated)-313(from)-313(Bristol)-313(to)-313(Hereford,)-329(he)-313(was)-313(again)-313(translated)-313(in)-313(1808)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(Worcester.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.25 Td[(John)-207(Luxmoore)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 73.777 0 Td[(,)-215(A.D.)-207(1808-1815,)-216(was)-207(translated)-207(to)-207(Hereford)]TJ -85.733 -13.55 Td[(from)-404(Bristol,)-443(and)-404(again)-405(translated)-404(in)-404(1815)-405(to)-404(St.)-713(Asaph.)-713(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(helped)-250(to)-250(establish)-250(national)-250(schools)-250(in)-250(the)-250(diocese.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -14.25 Td[(Isaac)-313(Huntingford)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 86.454 0 Td[(,)-329(A.D.)-313(1815-1832,)-329(warden)-313(of)-313(Winchester)]TJ -98.41 -13.549 Td[(College,)-406(was)-375(translated)-375(from)-375(Gloucester)-375(to)-375(Hereford,)-407(and)-375(still)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(continued)-403(his)-404(duties)-403(at)-403(Winchester.)-711(During)-403(his)-403(episcopate)-404(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(incongruous)-206(painted)-207(window)-206(was)-206(placed)-207(by)-206(Dean)-207(Carr)-206(at)-206(the)-207(east)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(end)-276(of)-277(the)-276(choir)-277(in)-276(1822.)-329(He)-277(was)-276(author)-276(of)-277(several)-276(classical)-277(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(theological)-304(works.)-410(He)-304(died)-303(April)-304(29,)-317(1832,)-317(in)-303(his)-304(eighty-fourth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(year,)-354(and)-333(was)-333(buried)-332(at)-333(Compton,)-354(near)-333(Winchester.)-499(There)-333(is)-333(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(monument)-194(in)-193(the)-193(Bishop's)-194(cloister)-193(and)-194(a)-193(window)-194(in)-193(the)-194(south-east)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(transept)-250(to)-250(his)-250(memory.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +624 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 625 0 R +/Resources 623 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +626 0 obj << +/D [624 0 R /XYZ 93.543 324.705 null] +>> endobj +623 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +630 0 obj << +/Length 3064 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(121)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -169.758 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 431.9984 0 0 cm +/Im36 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -359.376 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 340.372 Td[(A)-237(GARGOYLE)-237(IN)-236(THE)-237(CLOISTERS.)-237(DRAWN)-237(BY)-237(A.)-237(HUGH)]TJ 120.161 -13.549 Td[(FISHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 321.227 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -321.227 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 58.727 296.845 Td[(Edward)-326(Grey,)-346(D.D.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 92.472 0 Td[(,)-345(of)-327(Christ)-326(Church,)-345(Oxford,)-346(A.D.)-326(1832-)]TJ -104.428 -13.549 Td[(1837.)-418(He)-306(was)-307(Dean)-306(of)-306(Hereford)-306(in)-306(1831.)-418(He)-306(was)-306(buried)-307(in)-306(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(choir)-281(of)-282(the)-281(cathedral,)-289(eastward)-282(of)-281(the)-281(throne,)-290(on)-281(July)-281(24,)-290(1837,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(aged)-317(fifty-five)-317(years.)-450(A)-317(brass)-317(plate)-317(on)-316(the)-317(wall)-317(marks)-317(the)-317(spot.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 291.024 0 Td[([109])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td[(There)-363(is)-362(also)-363(a)-363(monument)-362(to)-363(his)-363(memory)-363(now)-362(in)-363(the)-363(Bishop's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cloister.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -13.732 Td[(Thomas)-218(Musgrave,)-225(D.D.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 113.004 0 Td[(,)-225(A.D.)-218(1837-1847,)-224(Fellow)-219(of)-218(Trinity)]TJ -124.96 -13.55 Td[(College,)-486(Camb)-1(ridge;)-533(Dean)-439(of)-440(Bristol;)-533(consecrated)-439(Bishop)-440(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford,)-421(October)-386(1,)-421(1837;)-455(promoted)-387(to)-386(the)-387(Archbishopric)-387(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(York,)-303(December,)-303(1847.)-378(He)-292(died)-292(in)-293(London,)-303(May)-292(4,)-304(1860,)-303(aged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(seventy-two)-254(years,)-255(and)-254(was)-254(buried)-254(at)-254(Kensal)-254(Green,)-256(where)-254(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(is)-276(a)-276(tomb)-276(with)-276(a)-275(short)-276(inscription.)-328(In)-276(York)-276(Minster)-276(a)-276(monument)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(in)-410(the)-410(shape)-409(of)-410(an)-410(altar)-410(tomb)-410(was)-410(erected)-409(to)-410(him,)-450(and)-410(in)-410(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(north)-376(choir)-376(aisle)-377(of)-376(Hereford)-376(Cathedral)-376(are)-376(three)-377(stained-glass)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(windows)-250(to)-250(his)-250(memory.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 11.956 -13.733 Td[(Renn)-295(Dickson)-295(Hampden,)-307(D.D.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 142.221 0 Td[(,)-307(A.D.)-295(1848-1868,)-306(Fellow)-296(of)]TJ -154.177 -13.549 Td[(Oriel)-282(College;)-297(Principal)-282(of)-281(St.)-345(Mary's)-282(Hall;)-297(Regius)-282(Professor)-282(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Divinity;)-210(and)-190(Canon)-190(of)-190(Christ)-190(Church,)-202(Oxford.)-230(He)-191(was)-190(appointed)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +629 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 630 0 R +/Resources 628 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +622 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 432 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 632 0 R] +/Length 138240 +>> +stream +s~sֿ?R?^www?{wyww=UYӻw?>UwU=}j¦b!nlnY]7}W{7w}"b)7k{,.>U]{cs}Wq{;"w7?wn]?Z{7S$wvqwJqH_{w9w?[us}$a[?WSSL_?w{1f7{w{Ws1?W=?Z!s7s?{_?s7}{S?57wwuWs[;sL_55>۱Wq>?s^nw9k}y?}]_{}_{s[u?__W?}Z!e?ַU}?,}}6}&337w}3u?9{w7{9s1-jfUs1S[wyWם~_wwi7w3yW7w*w1myWu<aY{kYU?5]?uW=wh5ww51{٬{w~H+j>?wwnb>-w[7ww[?w7sS?S}ۿ{}}?3W3[{53~@ +> +5%` +3@<Z_h +9@kB}ej;uӻ_=W{=ݿwna}seR~!um13Ɨ~H u籿I$_y?sVb"3?fS{ZĈ +s7~?UUW}d +~w{7} +wsYY[y>sW(AĄƿܛj??#+aQ6{&cv7qzwɶ(k{_}wwߜWm?Rm_=$ +@ + +mHFD@`w?;zg~b$SZ{u?ybcS~?6(Cu?2 +X +l_#SwdJwտ{3" +Q{kiw}3q]w7w7u-2D:uqN}W?wwsH[iu| + +h +>w{W+<_?-LWWwb?;{< +b%s?\_wX +6;e_yHh +JLה#vU28 +m +ȉCk3?=y$DSVH_DMy?7 +S[QS{w}7D}$WZWuL?w +=Ws@wƕݷ!{$NT}ccmDʷ?? + +3 +՛:*u*\4(ҁgcF7v];hH +k={h#< +ӻѿwwX +^\[Ah^sh#?ws?@m;9;w?wu?1scsqR߳ö + [uԅyN=Uœ7u?w$ +~j*i(u=ww?S5jݿ}[H +w}w;iq!qvn7kwuHFdA9l.U2qD7w{)w +` +7Q}?su?wB "(N_, +l)S{Q[X +ww{=71}6Y;{qaɨ +Fh +5W7=hBWg + +H3S3w=DDVģ6i^"*aw1;*u(k(}s +:WQ[Zw{۵i;w$-6?u:ewҀ +sw[%7zLĭڌWw֗wZ_ +=H +;s=@ +7cVe)7{ٝwwuR+҂H#gmZn +bBHʛ{7=-w>JWW}=(Dwi=S{ +>?j?j%wws=;ww"u!?y*Ws-wBuswqs +}~cwz,L߶)IwW: +w5[{_{d(g#2 +癱ԫ;*ܟ^"ʿ{w9$ +wݖ"HHLw + +bm;=Y^HD&ӷwH[d +ԊTLT +~ +wwwww* +=Uws@ +_h4A4Essl + +@o\_܄yu@ +w{,HH +職 +}g2+gl_W:??{9W5 +uKv!@g_{q)ww{. = + + + +?< +4 +?gy +~gu@ +X + +nüq@: +5?sY};bf.? +>W +<` +7 +ل +7Wf>scl?v# +(I: + +s}&b{]S2AQu5.yuo}3",HCq*?ymVTwö$[" + +R&w` +: +D +W\iqWw5?7s_~BLR +y@kҀR#[٪?_z[N?zkYsJ< +?L?,?yw+gf(+ :E{k"{9}{<s;3ws7www_Mu$B![RWq6_B?rv(2\ +`6&2\{57+W_"?[6LfqB_YvJ!bB"*fce;5w3*aw^$\c{h?u?w8y`+s@_y +R?~vTj^?B"I%Is"ΙeD*$.wWQd*5ik[}ȭwM~'QDŘ +H@]Ȅ?}ysd ?}ܟ<(omfsR?wNsd8gezE^Ws?1hk5w??q"Ȋ}Bzk@ +ۨD#h(kv +E~ k^m2 T$-3=_AiW}(B;>{?ZF~1?ud@. +endobj +632 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +631 0 obj << +/D [629 0 R /XYZ 286.246 256.198 null] +>> endobj +628 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im36 622 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +635 0 obj << +/Length 841 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(122Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -132.606 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -199.23 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 506.9981 0 0 cm +/Im37 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -104.811 -217.098 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 198.094 Td[(A)-237(GARGOYLE)-237(IN)-236(THE)-237(CLOISTERS.)-237(DRAWN)-237(BY)-237(A.)-237(HUGH)]TJ 120.161 -13.549 Td[(FISHER.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 178.948 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -140.166 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +634 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 635 0 R +/Resources 633 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +627 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 507 +/BitsPerComponent 8 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 255 636 0 R] +/Length 324480 +>> +stream +/??/??/??/??/?/?//?/?/?????????/???/??/???/?/?/???/???//?/?/??/?/?/?/?//??/??/??/??/???/?//?/?//?????/?/?/??/?/??//?//?//?/?/??/??/////?????/?/?/????/?????/???/?/??/???/????/??/?/?/???/?/??/???/?/??//?/?????/??/?/??????????????//???/????/?????????/???/???//??/?/???/?/??/??/???7/??/?????/?/?/?//?//?/?/?/????//????/?/??????/?/??/??/??/???????????/??/??/?/????????/????/???????/?????/??/????/??/?/??????/???/?/?????//???/?/???/??/???/??//???/?///??/?/?/??/??//?/?/???/??/???/???????/???????/7/??????/?????????/?/???/??????/?/??/?????/?//??????/??/?????/?????/????/??????/???/???????/?/???????/???/???//????//?/?/??/?????///?///?/?///??/???????///?/??/?/???????????/?????/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/???/?/??///?/??//??/??/??/????//?/??/?/?????/????/?///??/?///??//?/?/?/?/???//?//???/?/?/??/-???/??????????/?/????/????????///?/????/?/??/??/??/????/?????????/?????????????????/???/????/?????????????/??/?/??????/???/??/?/?/?/?/?????????/?/??//???/?/??/?//?/??/??/?????/?/??/??/??//????????????????/????/??????/??/??????/??????/??/??/???/?????/??/?//??/??/?????/7/????/???/??/?/???/???//????/?/?/??/????/???/?///59/?/??/????/?/????/???????/????????/?//?/?/????????????//?/??????????/?/???????/??/???????/????????/???????????????/?/??/????/???/?/??/???/???/???/??/??????//?/?///?/?????///?/??/?/???/?/?/?/7/??/??????/??/????/??/?????//?/???/?/???/?/???/?//?/?/?/?/?/??/?/???//?/?/?/??//?/?//???/7/???/??/?/?//??/?/?///?///?/?/?/??///?/????/?/??/?=64&?/??/?????/?/??/?//?/??/??/???/??/????/?????/?/?/???/?/??/?/???/?/?????/??/?/??/?????/???????/???????????/????/?/????/?//?/?/?/?/??/???/????/?///???/?/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/???//??/?/??////7//????/?/????????/????/???/??/???/????????????????/?/????/??/??/???/?/????/???//???/?????////???/????//?/??//??/?/+='//?????????/?/?????????/??????????/??/?/?/?/????/?????/????/?????/??/????????/?????????//????/??????????????????/??????/?//??/??????/?/?/????/???/?////???/??////?//?/??////?/?/??/??/??/?/?//?/?????????/??/??/??/?/??/???/?/??????/???/?????/?/?????/?/??/?//?/?/???/???/?????????????/?//?/??/??/??/?//////??/???/?/??/?/??/?/??//??/'92)/?/?/????/????????/???????????/??/?/??///????/?????/???//?/??????/?????????/??/?/???/???????????????/????/?/???/?//?????/?/?////?/????/??/????????//?/???/?/???//?/??//???/?/??//?/???//?///??/??/??/?/????/??/???/????/????//????/??????/??//?/????/?/?????//??/?/??/??????/????/??/?/?/?/?//////?/???/?//?/???///3.9;/?/?????????/??????/?/??/??/?/?/?/?????/???/?/?//????/????/?/???????????/??????????/??/?/??????????????????????????/????/???/???/?/??//????/??????/???????/?//?/??????/?/?//?/?/???/??/?????/?/??/?/??/?//???????????????/????/?/??????//???/???/?????/????/?????/?/????/?//???????????/????/??/??/???/??/??/??/?////?//?/??/??/??/????/??/96/??????/??/??/?????/?/???????/???/?//??/?????/??/???/??/?/?/??????/??????????????/??????????/??/??/?/???/????/?//???/?/???/?/?//?/??/?????/?/???/?/?/?/??/????//?/?/?/?/?//???/?//??//????/??/?/??/??/??//?/??/???????/??/?/?//??/??????//?/???????///????/?/??/?/??????/??/?/???/?/?/????/?/?//7//?/?/?/?///?????/?7
::'/?????/??/???/?/?????????/???///??/7/????/??/?/??/??????//?/?/????????????/??/????/???/?/??/???????/????/?/?????/???//?//??????/??/??/??/???/??/??/?/??/?/?//?/??/?/?/??/?/?????/?????/?/?//?/?/?/???????????/???????/??/?/?//????/?/??/?/?????/?/?/?/??/???/????/????????/??????/?/??/??/?/????/?/?/////?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/1<+/?????/???????/?//?/?/?/??/??/?//??//????/???/??/??????/??/?/???/?/??????????/????/??/???/???????????????/???/?///??/??/???//??/??/????//???//???/?/??/?/??????/????/??/??/?//?/?/??/????/??/??/?/??/??/?/?/?//?/?//////?/???/??????/??/?//??????/?/??/??/?/?/?/???/?//??/???//?/?/??/?/??/?/?/??/??/??/???/?/???/?/??/?/??/??/?////??///?/?//?/????7 "29//??/?????/?/??/?/?//???/?/?/?/??/?/??????/?//?/??/?/??/???/?/'/?/???/????/?/???/?/??/?/?/???/??????/?//??/???/?/??/?/?/?//???/?/??//?/?/??/????//?/?//?/???/???/?/????/???/?//?//?/?/7/?/?????????/????/??/??/?/??///?/???/?/??????/?/?//??????/?/?/???/??/?//???//?/???/???/?/?/?/?/?//?//?/???/')<6/??/??/?/???/???/???/??/?/???//??/??/?/???/?????/?/?/?/???/?????///???/??????????/??????????/?/?//?/?????/?/?//?/???//??/?////?//?/????????/?/?/?/???/???/?/?//?/?/????///?/?????//???/?/?/????????/??/????/?/?/?????/??/??/?/??/?/????/??/??/????????????//???/??/?/?//??/???/??/??/?/???/?/?????/???/?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?/???/7--//?/?????????/?/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/????/??/?/??/???/??/???/??/???????/?/????/????????????//???????/???//?/???/???/??///?/?/7????/?/???/??/?/???/??/??/?/?///?/??/???/??/??/?/?/?/?//?//?//?//??/?/?/??/?????????/?/???/?///?/?/??/??/??/?/?????/??/???/?//?/?/???/?/?/?/?/?//??/?//?/?/?????/?/?/??/?/?//?/???/?/?/??/????///?/???????????????/?/?????/?/?????????????????/?????/??????????????????????//?/??????????//?????????????/?/?//??/??//?/7/?/??/?/?/?//??/?//?????/???/?///????/?//?/??????/?/?/??/?//?/????///??/?/?????????/?????????/????/?/????/????/???/?/???/?/?????????/?????/?/?/?//?/?/??/??///????/??/?/??/??/??/?//??/?/????/?/????/?/?/?/????/???/???/??/?//?/???????????/???/????//?????????/?????/??????????/???/???????????????/?/??/???/?/????/??/??/?/???/???/??????/?/???/??/??//?/?/???????//???/??/?/?/??/?//?/?/?///??/???????/?/?????????/?/????/?/???/?///?/?//??/?/?//??/??????/?/?//?//????/?///??///?//???????/?//?/?/?/?/????/?/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/?/???/??/????/??????/?//?????/??/?/7????/?/??/???????/???/????????///?????/?????????/??/????????/????/????/?????/???/?????//?/?/???//?/??/?/????/????/?/?/??/??????/?/??///??/?/?????/????/?/?/???/////??/??/?/??/??//?/???/?/?????/?/????/????/?/?????/???/??///?///?/?/?/????/????/?/??/?//??//?//?/?/?//?/?/??/?/?/??//?//?/?/?//?//?/?/????/?/??//??/?/???/?/?/???/?/?////6&+/????????/???/??????/????????//????????/?/??/??/??????/?/?/??/????/?/?/?/???/???/?????/??/??//?/?????/?/????/?//?/??//?/??//?/??/?/???/?/??/?/?/??//?//?/???????????/?/???/?/?????????///?/?/??/?//?/????///////?/??????/?/??//?///??/?/?/?////?///?/??/??/??/?/?/////????/?/?/?/?///7;?//?/?/?//??/?/??/???/?/??/?/?/??//7#. +=???/??/?????/??/?????/????/??/???/????????/?/?/?/????????/??/?/????/????/?/???//?/??/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/??//?????///?//?/?/?/????/?/??/?/?/??/?/?//??/??????/??/?/?/???/??/??/??/????/??/??/??/???/??/??//????//?//?///?/?/?????/???/?/????/?///????/?/?/?/??/?/?/???/??/?//?/?/?3'/?/?/????/??/?/?/?/?/????/?//????//???///>:-7/??/?/????/?/????????/??/??????????//?/?/?/?/???//??//???????/???/?/?/??/?/????????/???/?/?/?/??????/????/???/??/?/?/?/?/??////????????????/??/???//?/??/??????????????/??/??/??/??/?/??/?/??/?/????/?/?////?/?/??/?/?/?//?/??//?/?/??/????/?/??/???/?/??/???/?/?/?///?/?/???//?/+'?/?/??/?//?/????//?/?/??/????/???/?)637?/??????????/??????????/???/?/????????????????/???????????/?/?/???????????/?/????/???/?/???/?/?????????/?/??/?/???/???/?/????/?/?/???/?/?/?////????????/??/?/??/??/???/??/??/??????/???/?/?/??/??/????/?????/?///?/????////??/???/?????/?/???/?/???/?/?//???/??/?????//?/?/?/?//??/??/';7/?/?????/??/?/??//????/?/??/?/???/?/?/?/961+/?/??/????/?/????????????/?????/??/?/??/???//?/?/?/??/????????/?/?//?/?/?//?/???/?/?/???/?/?/?/???//?//??//?/??/?/???/?/??/?/??/??//??/?/?/???/?/?????/??/?/??//??/????????/???/?????///????/??/?/??/???/?/??+)///////????/???/?/?/?/???/?/??/??/??//??/??/?/?/??//?/?/??/?/???/??+ /??/???///??/??/??/????/??/?/???/=%)+//?/????????/?/??????/??????????/?????/????/?????/??????/??????/????/?????/?/?//?/???/?????//??/??///??//?/???/?????/???//??/?//?/??/????/??/???/??/?????????????/??/??/?/??/?/?????/???/??????767?/??/7//?????????//??/?/??????//???/?/?/??????/???/?/?/?/?/?/????/--5/??//?/????/???/????/???//?/???????/????/!7/?/???????/??????????/?????????????/????/?/?/?????/??/?/?//?/????????/????????????/??????///?/???/?/?/????/?/??/??//??/?//?/?/?/?/??/???//????/??//??/?/?//?????/?/?/?/??/?/????/????????????????/?/???????/??//??/??/???3>>//?/?////??/??/????/???/?/??/???//?//?/??/?/???/??/??//?/??/??/???/?//#+'+1/??/???/?/???/???/?/??/?/?/??//??????/?/7!-/????/???/?/???????/????????????????/?????/?????/????/?/????????????????/???????/?/?/???????/????/?/?/?//?/???/??/?/?????/??????/?/???/???/??????/??/?//???????/??????????/?/?/???/??/?/??/?///?/?/??//??!/?/?//?/?/??????/?//?/??????/???/?/?/?/??/?/???/?/????/?/?//7/5+/?/?/??/??/?/?/???/??/?/???/???;1 +;???/????/???/?????????????????????????/?/???/???/??/??????/??????????????????/?/?/?/?/???/??/?/?/??//??/?/?/??//??/??/?????/??/??/?//????//???/?//???/????/??/?///?/??/?????????/????????//??/?/??/?/?/?????/:=/?/?//???/?????/????/??/?/??????/?/???/?/???/?/?/??/???/???/????/; )+ %;/????/??/????/????///??????;:-/????/?/?/?/????????/???/????????????????????/??????????/??/?????/????/?/????????????????//????/???/??/??/???/??/?/?/?/??/???/?/???/??/?/?/??/???????/???/??????//???/////?/????/?????????????/????/?/?/???????/??/?/?????/1&;???/?/?/?/?/????/????/??/?????//??/??????/????????/?/?/?/??/??//?%=.-'?///?/?/??7?/??/?/?????/??/?/??/?/???????/;.=;/?/?/???????/???/??????????????????????????/?/?/??/??????//?/???/??????????????????/???????///????/???/?????/?/?/???/?//????????/?????//???/?/???/?//?/???/?/????/?//?/??/?????/???/????????/??/???/?/??/?/??/???+/??/?//???/?/????/?//?????/???//?????/??????/??/?/???/??/??//?&37//?//???/?/??/???/??????/?/?%!*#/??/??/??/?/????/??????????/??????????????/?????/????/????/?/????????/??????????????////??/???????/???//?///?/?/?/?/???????????/?/???????????/????/?/??/?/???///???????/?/?????/?????????/??????????/???/??/?/????/-)///???/????/?????/?/??/?/?/?/???7/????/???//??/?/??//??//?/??;#// $#/?//?/?/???/???/???????/????/?/?/?????//??+"+/?///???/???/???/?????/??????????/???/????/???/????????/7?????????/???????????????/????/?///??///??????/?//?/?????????????/???/?/???/?/?/?/?/?///??/???/?/??////?/??/??????//?????/????//??/??/?/?//?/??????->/?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/??/?/?????/???/??//??/?????/??/??/??///=:+987?/?////?/??????/???/?/?/??/???/+37?????/?/?/?/??/???/????/????????/??/????????/???/??????/??/?//??/????????/????????????////?/?/??????/?/???/??/?/?/?/?//??????/?/?/??/?/?/?/?///?/?/?/??/???????/?/?/?/?//????????????/???/????????????????/????/?/??/?/??#7/?/??/??/??/?/????????/?/?/?/???/????/?/??//?/????/?????/?///?/5; / /?//?//?/??/?/???//???/?????/????/????//?/?/?/?/???/???/??/????????/?/??????????????/?/???????/????????/?/?/?//?/???????????????????????/????/??/???????/???//???????????/??/??????//????????//???/??/???/?//??/?/?????/?/?//????/?//??????/?//??/????/?/?//?///???/????/???/????/????/?/???????/?/?/?//?/???/??/???/?/?/??/%>'"3'8#////??///????/???/????/??/?????/?/?/7/?/?????????/????????/??????/????/????????/?/????????/????????????????????????????????/???/????/??/???/????/??/?/?//?/???/?????????//??/???/?/?/??/??/??/??/??/?/?7/??/????/?/??????/???/?????????????/??????/??/???/?//?/?????;=?/???/???//?/????/?/????/????????????/???/?/??/??/??/???///=3/ +; 7!?/?/??/????????/??//?/???/??????/?/?/<???/??/?//??????/?????/???????????//??/??????/?//?/?????????????/???/???/???/????????????????????????//??/?/???/?/??/??/????/?/?/?/?/???????????????????????/?//?????/??/?///???/?7?/??/?/??/???/??/???/?/???????????/???/?/?/?/??/?/??7???//????????/??????//????/?/?//?/????//??????/??///?//'%4 7+&'/?/?/?/?///?/?/?//?/?/??/??????/7%=/?/???/?/7?/????/?/?//??/?/???/?/?????//???/????/??/????????/???????????????/??/??????/?????????/?/???/?/??/???/?????????/???/??/???/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/????/?/?//?/??/??//???/????/????/??/??????????//?/??/?/?35/??//???/???/?/?/????/???/?/???????/???/?/?/??/??/????/-12<<:3+*.9#//?//?/???????????/???????//'3'???/??//???/????/???/??/?/??/??????/???/???/???????????/??/????/??????????????/??????????/?/?????/?//?/???/???/?/?/?//??/?/????????/??????/??/?/??/??/?/???/?/?/??//?/???/???/????/?/?????/????///??/???/?/?/???/?/?//???/?/?/??#9//??/?/??/?/???/?/?????/????????/?/???//????/?/?/?//?/)2=>4(1/>,
//?/?/??//???/??//?//?//?/?????/7!17????/??/?/?/?/?/?????/???/??/???/????????/?/?????/?/?/?/?????/????/?/???????????//????????/?/??/?/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?????????//?//??//??/?????/?//??//???//?/??/?/?/???/????/?///??/?/???????????????/???/?/?????-????/??????/???//??//??/????/?//??//?///??/??//??/??/7+3://"</?//?/?/??/?/????/?/?????/??'# !7//?/??/????//?/?/??/??/??/?/?/??/?/??/???????????????/????/??/????????????????????????/???/??/????/????/????//??????/??????????????/?????/?/?/??/?/??//?/??/?/?????/?/??/?/??/?/???///?/??/????/?//?/??/??????/??/???//???/??/???/??%/??/???/?/?/???/?//?????/?/?/????///?????/??????/?/?/?////'* 12//.4//?//?/?//?//??///????/?/?/?/?//7>-+//?????/?//??/???/??/7/???????/??/???/?/?/??/??????/????/??/?//??/???????/????/??/????????/??/?????/?/??/?/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?????????/?/???/??/??///??/?/????/?//???????/??/?//////??/?/?/?//???/???/??/?/??????/?????/?55???????/??/?/?????/?/??/??/?///??/?/?/?/??/???/?/??//-=7'/+.;5//%8!///??/?//??/?/????//-
'/?///?/?/?/??/??/?/?/????/?/??/?/??/???/?/?????/????/?/????/???/??/?????????????????/???/?/??????/??/??/?/?/???//?/?/??/?/??/????/???????/?//?/??/?//??/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/????/??/?/?//?/??/???/????/???/??????/?/?/?????#??/??????/?/?????/????//?/??????/????/??/??????7/>+:$/52%//-45/??/?/?//???/???///?/?/?//????/??+=
3/?/?/?/??/???/??/??/????????????????/?????????/??????????/???????????/??????????????????????????/??/???/???/?/????//??????/???/?/??/?/???????/????/???/?//?/?/???/???/?/????/????????//?//?//?/??????/?/??/????/??//?/?/????/?/??????????/?//????/?/??/?//?????/?/??/??/??/???/?/?/???/?/?/?//99
//3&71/23//9??/?/??/?//???/?/?/
%3//?/??/?/???/?/????????/????/??/??????/???/?/?/?/?????/??/????/????/??/?/????//?????????/???????????????/??/???/???/??/???/?/??//?/?/?/???/?//?/?/???///?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??????/?////??/??/???//?/????/?/??????//????????/???/?///?/?/?????/?/??/?/??/??/???/?/?/??/?/?/??/??//$%">";3!'*////?/??/?/??/?/?/?/??/????/?75-;/????//?/?/????/??//??????????/???//?/??/??///???/??????/???/??/??/??????????/?/???//???/??/??//??/?/?/?/??/??/?///??/???????/??????/////??/?/??//??????????/????/?/????/????/??/??/?/????/??????/?/????????????????/????/??/?///????//????/???????????//?/???7 5'-2745/
/;/>?/?/?/?/??/???/??///????/?/)37????/?/??//?/???/?/?????????/??/????????/??/?/??????/???/????????/????????7????????????????/????/??????/????/??/??/???/???//?//??/????/???/??/????????/??/???/??///??/??//???/???/?/???/?/?/////???????/?/?/??????/???//???/?/??/????/???/?//?/??/?//?//???????/????//?/?/????/??????/?/?/?//?/?//'%!+,/;);'*
//
++???//??/?/??/?/////;'?/??+#?/?/?????/?/??/??/?/?//?/?/?/?//???/???????/??//???/???/???/????????/???/??//?/?'+7/????????/?????????????/?/?/???/??/????/????/?????/?/?//??/?/??/?//???/?/???//??/????/????///??/??/???/?/???????/?//?/??//?/?????????/???/?????/??????/?????/?/?//??/??/???/?/????/???/??/?/?/?/???*!3"#";76?//<+2/?/???/????/??/?//: /?/'937/???/?/?//??/??/?//???//??/?/??????/????/?/??/??/??????????????/'///?//??????????????/?/??/??????/??/??/?/?/?/?/????/???/?///????/??/?/?/????????/??/?/?/?///??/?//??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?///?/?????/??????//??/?/?????/?????/???//????/??/??//???/??/????/??/??/????/???/?/???/?/?7)78*!55<#/?/%1//6-/?/??/????/?/?///5*??39#/?/?/?/???/?/???/?/???/?/?//?/???/?/????/????/???????/???????/?/???????/?/??/???2??????/?/???/?????/???/?/?/???????/?/???//???/?/??/????????/???/???/??/??/?/??/??/??/??/?/?/???/?????/?/?/????/????/?/?/?/??/????????/?/?/?????/?/????????/??/?//?/?/??/?/?/???/??/?/??/?????/???????/??/&!'+,*.=3?/+!#77?/????/???/?//1:.-//?/+1 7/?/?/????/??/?/?/??/???????/?/?????/??/?/???/???/??/?/???????/???????/?/?/?/??????????????/????????/?/??/??/???/?/????/????/?/?/????//?????????/?????/?/?///?/?/?/?/?/?/???????/?/??/?/?/?/???/??????/?/????/???/???????/?/?/??/?/?/?/??/????/?/????/?/????/?????/?/???????/?/?/?????//??/??3#174=.#/<=#7?////?????/??/????//';%*.7/?/39
7/?/??/??/?/??/?/?/???/?/?/?????/??/??/?/????//?///?/???/????/??/??????/?????/#<#/?//???????/?/??/????/???/?/????/???/??/??/?/?/?????/??/???????????//????/?/???/????/?/?/???/?/???/??/??/?/??/?/??????/?????/?/???/???/?/???/????????/?/?/?//????/?/??????/??????/??/?/??/3">7/:;#<%,/)7??/?/?/???/?/?/?/??/??/'.&'/7!/?/?/??/?/?????/????????????/???????????????????/??/?/?????????????/???25//???????/?/????????????/??/????????/?//??/?/?/?//?/?/????/????????/////?//??/??/?//??//?????//?/??/????????????/?//???/??/????????/????/?????/???????/????/?????????/??/?//??//??/????????????/????/??'5+7#/,);7"%/!/?//?//?/?/??/???????/9///:9?/??/?/???????/?/?/7//?/??/??/????/??/??/?????/?????/?/?/?/?/??????????????????????/"9+7//?????????????????/??/??//??/?/??/?/????/?/??/?/?/????/??????????/?/?/?/?/?//??//???//??/??/?????/???/?/?/??????????/??/?????/?/?????/????????????????/??/??/?/????????/???????????/?/?/?/##,'267:/+#???//?/??//???/???/+!#/;
>6)+/????//????/????//??????????????/????/??????/?????/???????/?/????/??????????/?*/?/??????????/????????????????/???????????/??/??/???/?/??/??????/??????/?/?/??/??/???/??/?/??/?/?????/?/?/?/?/?????????//??/?/??/??????/?/?????/????/?/?/??/????????/??????/?/??/???/?????/?/???????/;8!;/,&/1/??/?/?/?///?/?+/?/?/????////)&+//?/?//??????????/????????/?????//???/?/???????/?????/???/????????/???/?????/?'&7/?????????/??/????/???????//??????/?///?/??/???/????/??//??//??/??/?/?/???/??/??/?/??/?////?/?/??/??/??/??/?????/?/??/?????//?/??/????????????????/?/?/????/??/?/???/?????/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/????/???/?//%3793=67<
+
?;;/?/??/?//??/??/)?;-/??//;>5/?/?/???/?//?///?????///??????????/?????????/?/???/??/??/?/????/????/??????????/?//+7//??????????/???/?/????????/??/??????/????/?///??/?//?/?//??/??/??///??/????/??////?//?/?/?/?/?/??????/?/??/?/??/????/???/???/????????/?/?????/?/?????/?/?????/????????????????????/?//??????/+ +622&'')/?/??///??/?/??,=/?/%
?/?-:.='//?/?/?/?/?/?????????????/??/???/?/?????/?????//?????/???/????????/?????/??/??/7 !/????????/????/???????/???/??????/?????/??////?/???????/?/?/?????????/???????/?/?/?//?/?/???/?/????/??/???????/?/????/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/????/??????/??/??//?????/???/??????/??/?/??????/???/???????/3/$9#2362;7!//?/?????/?//????+2'//%'/?'=>*!-;//??/?????/////????/?//?/??/????????????????/?//???/???/??????/??/?/?????????/?????/?9+//???????????//?????????/????/???/??/?/'/?/???/?/???//???????/?/?????/?/??/?/??/??//////??/?/??/?//??/?/?/??/????????/?/??/????????/????????????????/??????????????????????????/?/?????????7.=,/-$%4;=+)/????/?/???/?/??/ ,)/?/-.>7???/?/?/?//?????????????????/?/????/??/???/?????/?//????/?/?????????/?/??/?/?/9/??????????/?/??????/???/??????????//?/????//?/??//??//???/??????????/??/???/??/?////??????????/??/?/????//??/?????/???????/?????//????/??????/??/???/?77/?/??/??/?/?/??/??/??/???/??/?????/?/?/???/?/?/?/???/'467!$>/8+-"+/;'/??/??/???/?/??/' +;9-//5&5//???/???/???/??/?/???/??/??????/?/?????????????????/???????/?????/???/?/???????/???????/36'??????????????/???/???/??//???/???????/?////????/?/???/???/????/?/?/???????/?/?/??/?//?/'/////?/??/?/??//??/?/?//???????/??/??/???????/???/????/?/??/?????????????????/????/?/???/5+)<&+7:3#"9,!7?????/???/?/???/?/?/9<6:779!15+/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/??/????/??????//???????????/?????/?/??/?/?/?/?//??????????/???//??/?/??/??+6//??????????????/??????????????????/?/?/?/?/?/?//??/????/???/?/??/??/??????//?/??/?/7///?????/???/?//??/?/??/????/???/?????/?//??????/?/??/?/?/??????????????/?/??/?/???/??/????????/?/?/??????/?/?.! 7.8':$->77/?/????/?/?/?//;);?/=>-'/7# ./?//????/??/?/?/???/??/??????????/??????/??????????????/??/???/???????????//?????/?.????????????/?????/???/??/???/?/??????/?//?/?????/??/?//????/??/??/??/???/?/??/?////////?///??/?/?/??/??//?/??/?//?????/?/??/?????????/?/???/??/?/??/??????/???/?????????/??????=/"%-*-48)/ 8;:!?/??/??/?///??/=:<#//77/- #'/?/?/?/????????/?/???/??????????/???????/???????/????/??/?????/???????????/??/?????;?/???????????????/???????/????????????//???/???//?/?/????/??/?????????/???/?/?/??/?//////??/???//?/??/?//??/?????/?/???/??/?????/?/?/??//????/?/????????/?????/??/??????????/??/??????/?/+:,:;/4:4+'5$//81
/?//????/?/??/?'%:)//??//>&57?///?/??/?/?/??????/?/?/?/?????/?????????????/?/?????/??/????/????/?/??????//?/???????/????????.3/???????????????????/???/????/????/?????/??/?/??/?/??/?????/??/???/??/??/?/??/?/?//?////?///?/??/?/?//??/??/??/??/??/?/??/??/??/?/??/???????????/??/??????????/?/??/?/??/??/?/???//???????/??/??'8'3,;687,3,/9///?/?/??/??/?'=6.%/7//:
//??/?/????/???/????????????/?/?????/?????/??/??????????/?/??????????/?????/?/???/???????????????/??????????????????????/??/?/??/??/???????/??/??/?/?/??????/??/??????????/??/???/?/?//////////????/???/?/???/?/?????/////??/????/???/???/?//?/?/????????????????///??????/???/?/??????&%;,8 $!'?3"?//?/?/?????/??/+>=/??/?/ !;/?/??/?/?????/?//??/???/???/??/???/??????????/??????/?/???/?/????/?/??/???????//??????????/3?/????/???/??????????????????/??/????/???????/??/??/?/??/?/???/?/??//?//?/???//?/?//7///???/???/??/??//?/??/?/?/?/?/????/?/?//?/??/???/??/?/?/????????????/????/?/???/?/??/???/????????/?/??/( 6=86/+,/7/?/7?/???/??///+#1+//??/;&!?/???/?/?//??/?????/???????/???????????????????/?????/??/????????????/?????//??/??????//5'??/???????/?????????????/?/???/??/???????????????/???/?/??/?/??/???/??/?????????/?/?/??//?////'?/????/??/?/?/???////??/?/??/?/?//????/?????????/??/???/????????????????/?/?/????/???/?/?/?????/?????7&!'89*/*7?/?/????/?//?/)""7?/'67//?/?/?/????/??/?/?/?/?/???/????/???/??????/?/?????????/?????/?/??/???/?????/??//??/????/?/?????/???/???/??/??????????/???????????/???/?/?/????????/??/????/?//????/?/???/??/?/????/?/?/???/??/?/??////?///7/////?/???/??/?/??/?/?/?????//?/???/??/??//??????????/??/?/?/?????/??/???+7????/?/?/??/??/??/??/??/??????//1.!'2/2;?/??/?/???'.
/?/.*
//?//?/1#/??/??/?/??/?//?//??/????/??/?????????/?????????/?/????/????/??????/?/?????/??/?/?/?/??????????????????????/??/???????/????/??/??/?/?????/?/?/????///??/??/?/?///77/////???/??//??//??/??/????/???/????/?/???/?/??/?/?/??????????/5??/?/??????/???????/?????????/?
8# *//;-7?/??/????????'/7;/?/
. 7/??/?/?????????//?/?/????/?/???????????????????/?????????/????????/???????/???/????????/?//????/??/?/????/??????????????/???/?/??????????/??/????/?????/????/??????????/???/?/?/?/?//7/////??/?/?/???/???/?/????????/????/?????/??????????/????/??????/?????/;>???????/????/???/?/????/??????/?$/3,&:??/??????/?//5%//
,!7///71&+/??/?/?/??/???/??//??/????????????????????/?????????????/????????????/????????/???????????????????/??5/???????????/?/??????/??????????????????/?/?/???/????/???/??????/????//?//?//?/;7////??/????/?/?/?/????/??/??/????/???/?/??/?/????/?????/???????//?????????????????/??????????????//??/????????/???;,/41/ ?/????/?/??/&?/.,/???/!*=7//??/???????????//???/?/?????//?????????????/????/????????????????/???????/??????????/???????//?/???/?/???????/???????????/??/???????/?????????????????/????????????/?///??????/???/??///77////??/???//?/?//?/?/??/?/??????/????????????/???/??/?//?/??/????????/?/?///???///?/????/???'*)<>///?///???/?/#+2'?/;:///?/-"&-????/?/??/?/??/?//?????/??????/??????????//??/????????????/??/?/?????/?????????/??/?//??/??/?'3???/???????????/??/?//??/???/??????????/?/?//??/???/??/?????/??????/?//?/?/?////?/////??//?/????/??/??/???/????/?/??/??/?/????/??/????/???7'????/?/+)/?/?/????/??????????/?//?/?/???????/??+?& /?/?/?/?/????/?=/13/"25/)*-/??//?/?/??/?/????????/???/?/?/??/?/?/??????/??/???/?/?????????/???????????????/????/??/??/?/?/?????/?'>3??????????????/????/??/?????/????????/????/??//?///?/??????//?//?//???/??/?/??///?//?/////?//???///??///???/???/?/?????????/???/??/?/??/?/?/?/????/?=/?/?/?/??????#.7?/??????????????/??/??/???/?//'/????/?/??/?-2;/'/2,
1>7//?????/?//????/??/?/?/?/???/??????/??????/??/??????????????????????/??????///?/?/???????/??/?/?/?????:/7????//?????????????/?/?????//????????????????????/??//?????/??/??/?///????/????///?//?/??/???//?///?/??/?/?????/??/??/????//??/????/????/????/?/#?????/?&'????????/????/??????//?/?????/??/????????//??/??//??????/3?/< 7/.29;?/?/??/?/??????????/?/????/????/?/??/????????????????/???????????/??/?/??????/?/?/?/????????/?/?://???????????????????/?//?/????/??????????/?/??//?/??/?/??/?/??//?/??????/??///?///?///?/?/?//??/?/?/????/????/????/?????/??????/???/??/??/???????//?/??/????#?/???????????//???/????/?/?/??/??/???/?/??/??//;>/':9;?/?/???/??/??/????/?/???/??/??/?/??/?????????????????????????/????/????????//??/??/???????//???/?/???/?/=+???????????????/??/??/??????????????/?/??????//????/?/???/?/?//??????/??/??/77???//?/?/?/??///?/?//??/?//?/?/????/???/?//???/???/????/???3/?/???/??????-2+/?/????/??/???///???????????/??/?;???????/??;*!//7=+5:*1+/???/?/?//?//?/???????/???/????/?/???/???????//?/?/?????????/???????????????/??/??????????/???/?????????/??7
????/??????????????/??/?????/?/??????/??/?????//?/??/??/?/???/??/??/??/?/???????/??/'7//?/??//?/?/???/???//??????????/??/????//??????????/?/?????/?/?/???+6?????????????/??????/?????/??/53????/?/?//3::/3) +//??/??/????????/?????/???/??//??/?/??/????/?????/?????/??????/??/?/?????/???/??/??/????/?/??/?????/?/???%/????/??//????/??/??/?????/?????????????????/?/??/?/?/?/?????/??/?/?/??/?/?//??/?////?/?/??//?/?/?/?/???/???/?/?/?//???????/?/???/?????/??/???/??/?/????
?/???????????????/??????????/?"?/???/???/9%
)15-3%2"13///?????/??//?//?/??/?????/?/?/?/????/?/?/?/??/????/??/?????????/??/??/????????/??????/??????//?????/??????+)???/?/????/???????/??//?/??????/???????/?/?/?/??/?/??/?????????????/?/?/?//???/???/??????????/???/???/?/???????/?/????????????????/?????????/???//???????);?????????????????/????/?????/?/????2;??????/?/77/)-;/;5 6"=/?????/?/????????/?/?????????????/????/??/???????/???????????????/??????????????//???/?????/???????????????/?????+'????????/??????????/????/??/?/???????????/?????/?/??/?/?????/???????/?/??/??/???????????/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/??/?/?//?/?/??/?/????/??/?/?/?/??/??/??//??/?/??/??/??/??/?/????/?????/ ?/????????????/?/????/?/???/?/??/???/?//)*?/???//'
*3?/$0(42)+/??/?/???/???/??/?/?/???/??//??/?/??/?//?//?//??/?/?/?/????/????/?/??/??/???//???/?/?????/?/?/??????????/???/??'/?????/??????/?/??/?//??????????/?/?/??/??/???/?/??/??????/????///??????/?//?/??/??/?/??/????//?/?????????????/??/??/????????/??????????/??????/-+?/??/?????/?/???/?///????/??/???/+??/?/7=.6</-265/6"6#/??/?/????////?????/?/???/???/?/???/????//?/???????????????/??/??//??/???/???/????/?/?????????/??/??/?????//'???/??/???/?????????/?/?//?//?/??????/?/??????/?/?//?//?/????/??/77/???/??/?/???/?/?//?/?/???/???/?/?/??????/???/?/????/?/??/?/??????????/??/?/????/??/??/????/?????'????/???????/???//????/????5<#?/??/?/ :'/%/!9//''/?//?/??/?/?/?????/???????///??/????/??//??//??????????????????????/?//?????????/???????????????????????/????),)?/??????/???////??/?/????????/??/???????/??/???/?????/?/////?/?/????/???/??/???/????/??/?//??//???/??????/????/?/?//??????????/??????/??/????/?/5/?????/??????/???/?/?//?/???/?/???/?< /?/?-";*7+;'//?/??????/?/??????/?/???/?/??/?????/?/?/????/???????????????/???/??/?/?????/??/?????/?????/??/??????/?/?????/3=????/??????????????/?////?/?/?//?????????/??????/??/?/?/??????/?????/????/??/??/?/?///?/?/?///?/??/???/?//??????/?/?//????//???/??/???/?//????/?????????//??/?????/???/#?/????????/???/??/?????/??/?????/??7:+?7!!21,-3*1.7?/?/???/??/???/??/?/?/?/??/??/?//?/??//????/?/???/?/??????????/?/?????/??????/?/??/??/??/?/??????????/???/?/??//?/???/?/????????/???/???/??/?/?/??/???/?/????????/????/?/?//??/?/?????/?///?/??/?///?/???????/?///?//?/?/????/?/?/???/?/??/????/?/?/??/???//??/?/?/?/????/?????/ ?????????//??/???/?/????/?/???9/;'28<7<7/
$#?/?/?/?/??/??/?/???/?????????/????/???/??/??/???????????????/?????/?/?/????/???/?/?????/?/?/????????????/??/??/????/???/????????/?/?/?//?/????????????/??/?/?/?/?//???????//???//????/?////?/??///?/?/??//?/??/???/??/????/?/????/????????????//?//?????/?????????/???????/)/?????/??????/????????/?//?/????????"7"'/->/ //";/?????????/?????/??/?/??/???/?/??//?/?/?/???/??/??/???????????????????/???/??????/?????/?/??/??/?/?????/???/?/????????????/?????????????/????//???/??????/??/???/??/?//???//????/??//??/????/?/?/??/???/??//?/?/?/???/??/???/??/?/???/????/?//?/?/?/?/?/????/?/?/??/?/???/??????/??/?/??/9??/????/???/?/??//???/?????/????/?//9=7> <:/;:2:!7/??/?/???/??/??/???/??/?/??/?/?/??????/?/???/??/?/?????/?/???????/??????/??????/?/??/?????????/??/?????/??/?????/??????????/??/????/?????????????????/?????/?????????/??/?/?/?/??/????/????/??/??//????/?/??//?/??/?/?/??//?/?/?/???????/??/?/???/?????/??/??/?//??/???/???/?/?/?????/?99??/???/???????/?/?/##/??/??/???????6;(8,.>,5/7<2&;??/?/??/?/?/?/?/???/???/????/???/??/?????/??/???/????/??/?/????/??/?/????????/?????/??????????//????/?????/???/?/?????????????????////?????/???//????/??/??/?/??/???/?///?//?//?/???????????/??///??/??/??/?/???/?/????/???/???/??/??//?/??//???/??????/??????+?????/?????/9%?????????????????//????/????/??/)32/;%";'///????????/?/??/?/????/?/??/????????/?/??????????/????//?????????????/?/?/??/??????/???/??/??/??/??????/?/????????????????/???????????????????//'//???????/?//??/??????/?/???/?/??????????????//?/????/?/?/?/???/?/?/??/?/??????????/??????/??/????/?//?/?//??/?????//?/???/??/ 9?????/??????/??/????//?/?/??/????&4> >7//+*2&????/?????/??//????/?/????/????/??///???????/??/??/?/???/??/?/??/?/????????//?/????????????????/?????????//??????/?/?????/???/???????????????????/?/';/??/???????/???????/?/??/?/???/?/??/?/??//?/??/?????/?????/?/??/?//?/?/??/?/?/???/?/?//??/?????/??/?/?/??/??/??/??/?//??????????????/??/5?????????/??????/??/?//??/??/???/??/?'>,/35;/?/?/?/??//???/???/??/??//?/??/?/?/?/???/????/??????/??//???/?/???????/????/?/?//?//??/???/?????/??/?/??/?/???/??/????????????/=/??/???/?????????/??///?????/?????/?/??/?/??/?/???/????/??/???/??/?/?/?/??/???/?/?/?//?/??/????????/?/?/?????/?/?/????/??/??/?/?/??/?/??/?/??//?/?/?/?/?/?//)/???????/?????/?????/?/??/?/???/?6&5<'77//?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/???/?????//?????/?/??????/??/????/???/??????//???????/?????????????/??//??/??/??//?/??/?/?????/#>-/??/?????????????????////??/??/?????//????/??/?/?/?/????????????/?/??//??????/?//???/??/??/?/?//???/??/???/?/?/?????/?????/???/?/?/????/???/??????'?????/?/?'?/??????????????/?//?//?/??/???????/??;)"9%??????/?/????/??????/?/?????/???/????/?/??/??/?/?????/?????/??????/?/?/?/?????/???/?????????????/?/???????????/'- +3??/???????????????//??????//??/??????/?/????/?????/????????/?/??/??/?/?/??/?/???/??????????/?///??????/?/???/??//??/???/???????/????;??/?/??/?
?/?????????????????/??/??????77-.6!+?/?//??/???????????/?/?/????????/???/???????/?????/????/??????/??/?????????????????????/?????/???/??/?/???/???/??/?/??/???/?????//&+?/?/????/?/?????????/??/??/????????????/?//??/???/?/??/??/?????????????????/???/?//???/??/??//?????/????/??????//????/??//????/?/???/?/???/??/??????/?;&+/?/????/?//.1//????????????/???/???/?/???/????????/7?????/??????????//?????/?/??????/?/?/?/???/??/?/?/??/??/???//??/?????/?????/???????/???/??/??????/????????????/??'"/????????????????/?/?/???/????/??/??/???/??/???/??/???/?????/???/??/????//?/?//???/??/?/?//?/????/?/????????/??/?/?//?/?/?/??/??/?????????????*#????/?/?'/????/???????????????????/?/??????/???/??/???/?/?????/????/??????/??/??/???????/????????//??/?/??/?/???/?/????/?/??????????????/??/???????/?/??/???/????/???????//?/?//??????????????????????/??/?/???/???/???????/??????/???/??/????/????/???/?/?/?????/?/??/?/???/??/??/??/?/??/??///???//?????????????-<5/?/??/?5+*/?/???????????????/?????/????/????/?/???/??/?//????/???/?/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/??/???/?/?/?/??????/??/????/????????????/??/??/?/???/??/?/??/??/??/?/??/?????????/?/???/????/??+ +7/?????????/?????/???/?/?????????/?//??/?/????????/?/?//??/???????????/????/??/??//???/??/?/?//???/??/??/?????/?/???/?/???/7???/?/?/?/??/??/???/??????????6=???????>=???/?????/?/????????/????????/??/???????/?/?/??????/?/?/??????/?/?/?//?????/??/?????/??/?//????/??/??????/???/?/??/???????/??/??/?/?????/?/???/???/????????//>#?/?/???????????????????????/??????/????????/??/??/?????/??????/?/?????/???/?/??/??/?????/?/????????/?//??????/?/???/?/?????/??/???///??/???/?/??/??/?//#?/??/?/???/?1///???/????????????/???/?????/?/???/???/?/??/?/?/??/?/???/?????/??/??/?/?/??/??/??/???????/????/?///???/???????/?????/?/?????/??/?/??/?/?//?/???/????????????/??/+<67???????/?/?/???????/????????/?/??/??/??/??/?/?/???/??/?/???????/????/?/?????/?/?/??/??/?/?//?/?/?//?/?/?/????/???/?/?//???/?/?/??/?/???/?/?/?????/????//?/?????/?+",/?????????????????????/?????/???/?????/?/?/???/???/????????//?/?/???/?/?//???/???//?/?/?//?/?/??????/???????/?????????/????/????/??/?/?????/??/?/?/?/???????/????/???'!1????????????????/????/????/??/?????/??/???/?//????/????/???/?/???/??????//?/???????/??/????/?/??????//???/???/??/?/?/??/????????/??+:%/?//??/??/?????/??????/?/???/????/?????/?/???????/?/?/??/?/??/??????/??????/?????/?????/?????????/????/??????/?/??/????/?????????/??????/?????/?????/?/17?/??/??????????????????????????/???????/???/?/??//?/?/????????/?/?????/?/??/?/?/???????/?//???/?????????????/?/????///??/?//??/?/?/??/??/??/??////?/???????6/?/???//???????????/?/?????????///?????/???/?????????????/?/???/??/?/??/???/???/?/??/??????/?/????????????????????????/????/????????????/?//??/?//?/???/???????/???/?/?/???????/???????/???/??/?????????/?/???/?????/??/???????????/?????/???????/???/???//?/?/?/=?/?/???????//?/?/?///'7??/?//??????/??/??//??/?/-//????/???/?/?'???/?/?/??????????/////??/?/??/?/?/???///?/??/????/?//??/?/?/??/?//??????/??/??/??/??/??/????/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/????/?/?/??/??????/??//?/?????/???????////?/?/????????/??/3'/????????/??????????7?/?/????/?/??/?????????/?/???/?/?/???????/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/???/?//'#!5//??/??/??????/???/'7//??/?/????/?/????/?/?/??/??/???;""/?/?????/??.+7??/????/?????????????/??/?????/?/?/??/??//??//????////???/?/?//???/??/????/??//?????/????????????/?????/?????/??/????/????/???/?/?????????????????????/????/??/???/?????????/?/??/????/?//???????/??/????/???/?/????/???????//???????/??/?????/??/?/?/6>??/?/??????/??/?/???//7//??/??//?/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/??7!/???????/?'+;//????/????//???????????/???/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/????/???/??//??/?/?/??/??/?/?/????/??/?/?????/??//??/????????????/??/??/?????/??????????????????/?/?/????????/??/???/?/?/????/?????????????/?/?/?/????/??/??/?????/???/???????/?/?????/???????/??/?/??/?/?/?/???/?//?//+3+'7/?/????/??/???/??/??/?/??/???/?/??????/???/???/??/???/???/????/??/+
?/?????????????????//?/???????/????//???/?/??/?/???????/????/?/???/????????/??/??/??/?/??????????????/??/??/????//???????????/?/?/??/?????????/??/?????????????????/??/???????????/????????/?/??/??/?????/???/????/???????????/??????/?/?/?/??????/??/7'/????/?/??????/??/????/???/???//???/??/???/??/?/??/???/?/??/7?????/'.7+/????/????????????????/????/???????/?/?????/???/??/?/??/??/?/?/???/?????????/??????/??/?/?/???????????//?????/?????/??/????????/?????????/?//????????????????????/?????????/?/???/?/???/??????//?????????/???/?/??????/????/??/??/????/?/?//'
6&17?/??/?/??/????/?/??/??/???/??????//?//?//?//?/?????/)7??????/?/?%/3??/?????/???????????????//???//?//??/?/????/????/??/??/???/?/??/??/??/???/???/?/?/?/?/?/??/????/????????/??/?????/??/???/???/???/??/?/??/???????/??????/??????????/??????????????????????/?//???/????????/?/??/?/???/??????????/?/??/??/?/?//?/??//'+=),42.=//?????/????//????????/???????//????/????????/????/???/65//????/?/!/-??????????????????/?/??????//???????????/??????????/?????/???/?/????/??/???/??????/?/?/???/?/?????/???/???/?/??????????????????????/?//?/????/??/??????????/?????????????/????/??????????//?????/?/????/??????/?/???/???/??/?/????/?????????////'!&* +""&;//?//?/??/???????/?????????/???????????/?/??/???/?/?/?/??/?/?/?+*"3/???/????/?7+???????????????????????/?/??/???/?????/?/??/????/??/??/?????/???/???????//???/?/?/????/?????/????/???????/???/?/??/??????/?/????????/????????????7/????????/?/?????????????/?/??????/????/??//??????????/??????/???/??/???/??/?/??????/??/?????//??//??/#%1-//?//????/??/??/?/????/?????/?/????????/??///??/???/?/?/?/?/?/<//??/??;!>?/?????/?????????//??????/??/??/??/????/??//??/??/???/???/????/?/?/?/?/????/?/????/?/?/?????????????????/???????/?????????/??/??/?/?????????/??/?/????/???/?/?????7/????????/???/???????//????/????/?/?/?/?/?/92>-+7////?////??/?????/?????/?/????????????????/?/?/??/???/??/?/7/??/) +?????????'9/>//?????????????????????/???/????????????/??????/?????????/?/?????/?/?/??/???/????????/?/?/??/?/?///?/?????????/???/??/?/????//??????????/?????????/????/?????'?????????/??/??/?????/???????/??/??/????/7?/??/?/???????????/??????????/?/??/????/????????????/4+;7//?/??/??/??/???/??/????/?/?/????/?????/??/?//???/?/?/7-6 +//?/'>7/????/?/7//?????????????????/???/?/??/????/??????/????/???/?/??/?/???/??/??/??/?/???/???????/?/?/???/?/??/??/????/??/?/?/???/????/???????????/??/?/???/???/?/?/?????//?????????/?/?/?/???/??/????7????????/?/?/?/??/?/??/?/??/??//?????/??/??????/???/?? ,+//?///?/?/?/?/??/??/?????????????????/??????????/???/?/?/????/??// * 4:/??/
"??????/?/ %?/??????????????????????/??/?/??/???/??????/????/????/?/??/?/?/???????/?/??????//?/????/?///?//?/??/??/???/?????????/??????/??????/??????????????/?/?????????/?/???????/??/?/?/?????//?/?/??/?????/????/??///???//?/?/???????/???/???/?/752$*?/??////??/??/???/??/?/??/?/?/??/?/????/?/??/?//?/??/?/?///31<45/+,//??/7./?//?/??;/9??/?/?/??/?/???/??????/??/???/?/?/?/??/?????/??/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?//????//??/?//?/?//??/??/?/////??//??/???/???/?//??/?/?//??/?????/??????????/???????//?/?????/??/?/?????/?/?/?/??/?//???7/????/?????//?/?/??/?/?/?/???????????/???????/9&7/??/???//?///?/?/?/????/???/?/?????/????/???/???/?/?///;:3'/=(7?=3/?/??/??/3/9//?????????/?/??????????/??/?????/??/?/????????/????/?/?/?????????/?/?///??/???////??/??/?/??//??????/?/??/?/????????/???/?????/??????/?/???/??????/??????/????/?/??????????/??????//?/??/???/?/??????/?????/????//??/???/???/??//??/????/7#1:3'/??/??/?/?//????//???/??/?/??/?/??/??/??/?/??/??/?/?//+&/72879<//.)//??/???/?/!.?//??/???/????/??/?//????????????/????/?///?/??/?/?//?/;;+3;?//?//?////?////???/?/?/?/?/???/??/?????/??/?//??????????????/??/?/??/????//??/??????/???/?/????/?/??/?/????/???????????//?/?/?/??/?/?//?/?//?/?//?/?/??/??????//;#*-'//?/????/??/?/?/?//?/??/?/???????/????/???/??/??/????????/?/?//2:59/;$//??????//??/??????????????????????????/???????/????????????????/??/???->6*>+/??/?/??/?//??/?/?/?/?????/??//????//???/????/?????/?/???/????/???????????/???????????????/?????/?????????/????/??/??//??/?/?????????????/??????/?????//??????????????7;*!-7??????/?/??/?//?/?//?/?/?/??/???/?//????/????//????//'>$;34);12#7?//?//%/7/?//?/??/%/???/?/?????????????????/??????????/?/?/???/??/??/?//?/+6%#5////?/////?////?/?/?/??/?/???/???///?/?/??/???/???///???/??/??/?????????/?/???/?/????/??/?/?/????????????????///?/???/???/???/?/??/??/?/???/?//?/??/?//?/????/???//?+%!%7//??/?/??/?/?////?/?????/???/??????/??/?/??/???????/??-:8$1$ +#&$7<;/?;6-3/?????/?/?????/?????????????/?????????/??????????????????/?//??/?/?//'=9%=
(3???///?/?/??/?//?/????/???/?///???/??/??????????/?/?/??/???????/???????/?/????/?????????????????/????????/?/???/???/??????/??/?????????/????/?/????/?/?/?/???????7
%)9;77/?/??/??/????/??/?/??/?/??/???/?//?/??/???????/???????/?/?/?/; +05$=(('#,+52/?/''/5
/?//??765?//?/??/???/?/?????/?/????????/?????/?/?/???????/?/?/?//7#137/+0%////?/////?/?/?/??//?/?/?/??//????/?//?/????/??/????/??/?????/?//??/?/?????/?/?/?????/????/??/?/?/??/?????????//?/?/????????/?/??/???/???/?/?/?/??/?????/????71%3?/????/?/???/???/?/?//?/?/?/???/?/?/??/???/?????/?/??????//??/
)$026=(+85/=?//???7/??//? +//?????/?????/????????//?????/?/?/???/??/????????/???/?/??/??///%!
7/2 +25/7?/??/??/5+?/?#>/??/????/?/?/??/??/?????/???/????????/?????????/???/?/7 9'/?/>040( '#"-/?///??//???/??/??/?//??/?/??/??/??//??/??/?/?/?/??/?/??//?/?????/?//????/??????//?/???????????/?/?/????/?/?????/?/????/?//??///??/???//?/???/?/???;#//?????/????/????/?/?/?/?/??/??/?/?/?????/??????/?/????/?/???//??;8+
<+(':&<3.4?//?/?/?/.825'/?/;7????/??/???/?????/???/?????????/???????/??/??/?/+>;///?//3&8((>5 +02
!"4( 4"/?////?/??/?/?/?/?//?//??/?/?/??/?/?????//?/?//??//?/?/?/???/???/?/?/?//???/??/?//?/??/??/?/??/??/???//?????//?????/??/?/?///?////??/?/??/??/?//??/?/?/?/;'/??????/?/???//??/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/?/??????/?/??/???/?/?????/?????//5;1!7/8
'$/,7;7//??/?/'>7,8&7??/?/?/????????/?/?????/????????/??????????/??////'2
///=4;-01$0
///????/????//?/??/??/?/????/?//?/????/?/?/?????/???/?????/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/????????/???/?/?????????????????/???/?/?/??/??/??/????/??/??/?/?/?????/?///?/???/?/?/?/?/???/????/?/???//????/??/?????/??????/??/??/?/??/???/%=&;/,9
-/4
/+9//???/?/;)2/=84,44<6/??????/?????/???????/?????????/????/??/???/?/ :>7?///+ 4>"4 80" +.3&:7??/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/??/???/?/???/??//?//???///?????????//?/?7/??/?/???/???/?/?/???????/??????/???/??????????/?//?/??/?/??///?/???/???//???????/??/???????/??///?///??/?/?/??/??/?????/???/?/?????/?????????/+""&*=/,/'&7/+7%*7.-?///?/?/??/9:/" +='/??//?/???????????????????????/????/??????/?'66 %+7?/+"8<,)
$!;>'%5("'/?//?/?/???/?/?/????/????/?/???//?/?/?//?/???/?????/???/????/?/??/7??/?//?/?/???/?/??/??????????????/??/???/?/????/???/??/??//??//???/?/??//?//?/;/?/????/?/?/?/?/???/////?/??/?/?/??/???/???/?/???????????/???//??/??/?#7#>,2*/7?/?'/?/?////???//+:-*:
+ "4//7<3?/???????????/?????/?/?????????//?/?/??????///?/;)69//?//#*$$$92**4.4)
+7?????/???/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/??////7';+7/7//777;;'//?///????/?/??/?/?/?//?/?????/?/?/???/????/????????/?/?//?????????/?/??/?/??/???/?////?/?/?/??/??/'.!7???/?//?/????/?/???/??/?//??//???/?/?/?/???/?/?/??/??/????;63+-%2=,
'+/??/??/?/??;!37>:;<!9./;)'?/??//?????????????/?????????/????/?/???/????5-/?/?/?'30 2:#51>&;(5>/?//???/???/?/?/????///'35
=9 >!!!:2>!1 >616:>*> '///?/?/??//??/?/?/??/?/???/?/?/????????????/??/?//?//?????/?/?/??//?/?///???/??//????/3.5?/?/?/??????//?/???/?//??/?/?/?/?/???/???/??/?/??/?????/?/??/;>46;/, +7$&->+//??/??/??/?/?/?/2>/&
7/+'/?????/??????????/???/????????/?/??/??/???/????/#>=/?/?// +<1+618.;20("/????/??/???/?????/??//?//'- %-#)1 9
5-#333-
9--%
33#
5-
5 >*..)%%%=+;;957????/????/???/?/????/???????????????????????//??/???????/?/??/?????/?????/?//?/7/???/??/?/??//??????/????/?????/?/?////?/////?/?/?/?/??//?/????/??/???//???/529771$&./??/?/??/?/+//5"%//
2//-//".'??/????/??/??/??????????????/??????/???????/7*!////"008%;# 26+'%46<24 4&'??/??/???/???//?/?/?//79.*"53;7//7/////?/////?/??/////';=-&6* +*::&>)'/?/?/??/????//?/??/???/?/??/?/????????/?/?/??????//?/?/?/????/?/??/?/?//?//?//?//?//?//????/?????/?/??????//???/??//////?/???/???//?//??//?//?/?/?/%/;4+
//
+??/?/??/??/=,57/,5+/)4 + '//????????????/??/???????????/???/?/??/?/??/?' #?/???#1$$ +1+: -:<9*;. 3&#//??/????/???/?/??//;.)%
)'///?//????//?/?/?/??/?/?///77';+;';7''->-37/????/?/?//???????????????????/?/?/???/?/???/???????/?/?/?/?//?///???/?????/???????/???/?/?/////??/?/?/??/?//?/?//???/??/??/?/??/?/???/////7'= +&+/</"!#"-/ /?/?/??/?//???/?///! +3/$,"9/>,%+/?/????/?/??/?/?/??/???????/?????/?/?/???/??/??' -7//?//?/%2<,&
&+3> 4/7'%???/?/?/??/?/????/?/9)-;7//////?/?/??/??/?//??/?///?/?//?/////7=9/??/?/?///???/??/??/??/???/?/?/???/???????/?/?/??//?//?/????/?////?//?/?//+'?/?/?/?/???/?//????/?/?/????7?//?//?////???/???/?????/?/??/??/?/?7;/54/"6'/5&;71!///?/???//?/?/?6'>&$<%-7796+/?///?/????/?/?????????/???/??/??????/?/?/?//???/?7=//??/?'9(!77)*<9><-4 +*0%//%///??/???????/????//-)6;/?///??/?/7??/?/?/????/??/?7/'+;/????/??/+'7///5>!///?/??/?/?//??/??/?/?????????????/????/??/?/?/?/?/????/??????/??/?////?////2"=?/?/????????/??/??/???/?//?/?///?//?/?/?/???/?/?/???/?/?????/?//??/7/?/+/>' -/'3/?/?/??/?//?/???3:-/'%:,>##775&:5'/?/???/??????????/??/???/?????????/?/?/?3/??/?/?68(+7 66#&0 %:/???/??/?/?/?/???75695#;/?/???//??/?/??/?/?/?/?/7;;//??//=!/?/'3)>+/////?//?/??/??????/????/?/?/??/??/?/??/?/????/?/?/??/???//7///7-5'//?/?/?/????/??/???/???/??/?/??/?7?/?/////?/?//?/??/??/????//?/?/??/?///&77,.;,/#/?//?//??/?/?/?/' "9;/#//;**?/???/?/?/???/??/??/??????????//???????/??/???/?/???/393??/?/'1<"$42>3'$2,.%88;//??/??/??/?/'5);//?/??/?/?/??/????/?/??73//+//?/?//7/;
"
;///%'3=;'///?/?/?//?/??/?/????????//?????/?/?/????//?????/?/?/?/'# +=7///?7=/?/?/?/????/????/?/?///???/?/???///??/?/????????????/???/??/777?,* +7/?//?/???/?/?/?/??'?/)-//7=*)+7?/?/????/?/???????/????////?/???/??????/?/>?/?/?%"3=)",+:$'8
:&/?/???/????/?/7#15'//?/??????/??/?/?/??/?/????//3=#=///////??-)'/'#67///'=.5 .7////?/???????????/?/??//?/?/??//??//?/?????/??//??/??/?/>*='
1*?;>#/??/???????/???/?/???/??????????/?/?/?//?////?/???//?/?????/??/???/??/63/*4
/?'66''//??/?/?/?/?/7&3/%5//3 ;///??//?/????/????????????///////?/?/????????/'%#//?/+35 +6 ;"*313;. +23*<://????/???+-=
3'/???/??/???//??/?/???/????///%99#'//-)7//'*7'//.5;1)6.)%//?/?//?/?/?/?????????/?//?/???/?////??????/?7#-7'77;7/?/'7//?/?//?????/?????????/??/?/?/???/?/??///???/?/?/??/?/??/?///'/1"%*2+>?//?/??//???/?///3/14
+'>'&137?/?/?/?/???/?????/?/%>.9=7;'5%!.!#'//???/?/5?//?//*$*44,4$$:+'#;32'
&37)#->//?/?/?/??/?///+1///?////?/???/?/???/??/7//7+/?/???///##
6)3++///7=&97/752//'-3 +4 +!!1='7/?/?/???/??/??/?/?/?/???/?/???/?/7//?/??/?/?//?/???/?//7%///''%.?//?/????/?/????/?/???/?????/???/?/?/?//?///?//?//??/?/??/?/?/???/???/??;!),/#*6'?7=//?/?/??/?//??/?/72;:8,)'/;97+1>+?/?/???/??/?/??/???7//'
!25
#=
%9-=55%=-5) +:'/?/??/?/5??/?/$ +9#-&2"5'
6"%3<
<//??/?//??//5;//????/?/??/???/?/??7355?///////;3%9!3-
'/'/%"80'/1)7
! + +6!3'7////?/?/????/?/??/???/??/?///?/?//??/?///+5+;///'6-!/?//?/?///???/?/??/?/??/?/?/?//?/////?/?/??/????/??/????/??/?//77/1<676'-<//+?/?/?/??/??/,5'61,"9.2!;////??/?/?/???/7''9)#.66.& +!-7/////7'////////-&/??/?)'?//???/2 0&-+6*53/7.231&$,7!/????/???/
9#//?/?/??????/?/???/??//////;/?/?/?73'//';33+'#&='//' , +-=:<*.5#77>3''+9 +2:) //??/??/?/????/???/???//?/?//?/?/?///////7////;#1":6&//?/?/?/?/?//?/?????/????/???/?/????//?//?/?/////??/?/??/?/???????/7&+9"/167??//?/?/?/??/?//?7!" +6>:24%=<2%7/?/????/???/79%9..616 -3-%%37/??/?/??/?/%& +//////9/???/?5" ( 0(!7/5:
'/-,
//'7/??/??/?=5'/?????/??/?/?/??/?/???/?/->+) !.97//7;#7/*88 +:*:" +1
=
-
7/+->2;>.9//?/?//?/??//?/????/?/???//????/??/?/?/#'7/7/;;/*32>14);/?/??/?/????///?/?/??????//?/??////??/////???/???/??/?????/?///;.>+/9,7/3'/?/??/??//?/&7/7+
+8,
// 2=/??/???/?/?/?/?7>>!99557///////??///?//?/????/5::5=/7'93?/?/? 0( 08$2-/#;/+ +($7=;?//?//7+==#;/?/???/???????/??????/=#3+'/?/?/'3'//''777'1 +"*)#'/7-7;,:
';7+= <:+62//51'/'.69/?/??/??/?????/???/???/?///???/?/?///?/3+//-%'*
3 +*>-4 +97???/?/??/??/?/??/?/??//??/?/???//?/?/////?/??/??/???/????/# /!/7 /?/???/??//?/?//??// +5//1, +-'/?///?/?/?/?/??////?)9=77////???/????/?///?/??????/?/+6!1!=
9%//????/?//> (&&07/'-/;"07/-</??//?/
;/?????/?/?????///??/???7
&6!!>19=//#'?////).
'//= +>//711 #7////7;
>6
-2/7.#7#+#
699
;///?/?///???/??//?/?/?//?/?/??//;+//5/:
7
<%:*///?//???/?//??/??/????/???/?//++=3.-///?/////??/?/????/??//????#:)7#/79?/?/?//???//?///#%9. :%7///?/???????/?///;&1/???/??/???//?/??/???/?/?')>/$842>?/20 +6////;23,".-'-2!"192!1+3'//???/?/??/???/?/??/?///7+
%7?//+";/7,2+*1%&=2.??/???//?/?????/?/?????/????////; 2** +<">///?/////?????/???/?????/?6>97;>&7/?/?/???/??/?/?//////'
2$21+???/?///??//??/??/?///'9 ?????/????????/??/??//????/=2>3729-/???/?+, + -';),.!.$+# .#7//??/?//?/?/???//??/???7=5+?/3;4/)'3:&+".1<'=+//?//???/?/????/???/?/?/?//"#=33#=;/?//?//////???/?/??/?/?/???5" /'>!#/?/?//????////365///7!8!'//?/?//??/?//??/??/?/1#7?//?/???/?/??/?/??//???3+'??////761#'//?/?/??718 1# &7=)3/!<7'!//#6&//??/?//?/?/??/?//?????//?/?////3#- +>.>1////+33.! /$(8*//"%7(9/5!"4-%";3) +<&5;#><6' 2"='/758,"65#'////////??/??/?/??/??//' >-//?//!1/9-=<9 >7//'9/???///?/?/??/??/??/?/??//7';+51#7??/?/?/////?/??/??/???/?/??????/??/&#??7???/????/?/?/?/?7"#7/;&.=?/?//?????19+???????????/??/?/?/?.%#7???7'/7+)%;='/??/?7(00 ,72.2&6&=77=($-'9/?>=!)
-=#;7/?/???/????/???//??//??????/?/?/?//7/7;
/73#=
!;'//739'>'4
//!:!'+ +$:57#":1!'7+>+/565+)7644,> %%
;77/////?/?????5>>'?-'/.454%/"7!*#<// *//?/??/?/?/??///?/?///-5%6!57//////?/?/////?/??/?//????/?//???/7///?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/??//+:!=
59./?/?/?/????/????/?????;)9/';//?/?/??/????/???7/?/?// +
#-
.&&)/?/???//,(00002=;5 ,0>
;'#&!((>:'/93+/?//?/??/?/?; 63??//??/?/??/?/5>>'////7=*& =1.);/.//' +.
+//7%&.;+5 . +9+/3"4,//
637/>>5-)6%736"4$(- ) !1116 =//???/?%.'////<+;&3=""//#<1"//" '?//?/?/?/??/?//?///;-&:&
'/?/??/?//?///////?/?/?????/???/???????/?/???/?/?/??///>#'3:9///????/?/??/?/??/?/+/?/3''??????/??/???//?????????!!<)) !-+//??/?/20 < +&",,15,$)>( 7/57//?/??//??/?/?/??/?;;;//???/?/??/????/?+?/?/122-7?///#5 6&+///%*&+///9//'#)&97+%6:=';9$8/ + +/>!=#-#:.%
#+-!6>5'=-"<"*)#;'??/3%.6%;//7
;&!/2'=1/37''
,9/7"5/???/?/?/???//////;-:
#+;'/?///???//?/////////???//?/?/????/??/????/??/?//?????///?77/+&
;6;///?////???/??/??/?/=///?//7777/?/?/???????/?/???/??//7=>////???58 +$)'/
2;
!<:
/ + +*>*(%84!>&,4":* +,4<24(2%;//?/7!)////;61#+/" &77 93,2;/7?+1/?/??//?/?/?/??/?///'
62+7/?////???///?/?/////?/?/?/????/?/????/??/?/???//?/?/?//?/???/??/?/3.*!:++-97//?????/?/??//33//-.-''???/?/??/?/??/??/?'/693;7+=9
=99+//?/???/700 + +1+$0</! +#//?/'/?/??/??/??/??/?//??/??/??/?/??/??//7?/////7;#//3=//////7/)///7.57/36%;5:1+37/>6;//'2& 32.77-=;20$26*80<
%=#= 2,%!.?/77// ;7>##*$ 6">;//2)2)&////;/?/?/?/?/?/?///56 +&9//?/?//?/?/?///?/?///??/?//??/??/????//??/???//?/?///5%"77! +&=?/?///?//?/????/??/?/#)/'//+# +1'???/??????/???3)7/>&:;= .&>?/???/?/ +=7/3*.5'772=)
'7,'//714!+>, =9:& ;7+>,! 2 0$<%#///+
7/'221'//7;+,..=94 77 3///>&;),3/?/??/??//?//?/??/?///!2*>+%////?/????///?/////?/?/??/?//??/?//?/?/?/??/??/?/??/??///?/9'-7765;7//???//??/?/??/?7%)3'+);>-/+1=/+=7/????/???/???/1
;+%'.1577;/?/??/?700 +3#&//)8%>//?/'///?/?////????/'
7??//?/????7/?/?/?/?/?/7'///7'7/////7=&;/;9&.'//736.+//937:'-579,37-&, +.
+-"8!=++&6 !#-1$0(""! !: /////;#//7>+!,7#,*'"+:///==/5=<
/?//?/??/???/?/?/?//71 +88%//* 3///?/?//???/??/?////??/?/?//??/???/??/??/???/??/?//??/?/+)+//
.7/'1.;//?/???/?//?/?/??//- -5)33%2///-'='??/???/???/???/?/7/+''>'6)
92%/???/???/' +0844 $*)%-!: + +4<3/&>7/3%//?%7/??/?/?//??/7?%%.*;??????/?/?/?????///?/?19'/'//3)&%79>=////*2 +97//;-//+;#'.3>>> +": 9(++8 00(".*4 =-''*+/75137///=6="<=-<53"$532 7/=//':72-;=/'//?/?/??/////+1*"6"?' +'//?/?/???/???//?////????/?/?//??//?/??/?/?//?/??/?/??2;/+-&2'/&.
'/?/?//???/???/?/*&
#3/#;?/'//???/???????/?/?/#//6>!%/8=???/??/?7.#38'/'#):!!/;7?/?/;?/?///;)7/?/=?% 3' /???/????/???/?/?/?/''??////?/'%-+% /#5;6!/5/7>5!'/'%7/>/+;&,!;- .1%2 +&! <0 ++%8 +,=/679//7//>6;7/?/>7?/?????/////; <(%=4$
///3!2'?//?/?///?/?/?/////?/?/?/??//??/?/?/??/??/??/?????/?// 6)* +5/'-%;//?/?/??/???/?/?/?/?/#=.,5#%
7/>93
97/??/?/?/???//?
;'7////+=/8#+7/?/??'1<<!;'6)5"2%7+
%'/5/??;/??/+///'/;='=?/?/;??/?/???//????#+7;=?/////7.>'5
!6;**7/ +/)/,+7+>=>1=#%'///!49'*5':55*( +'/?/??/?/?/??/?////????/?/???/?//?????//??/?/?//?/'5-=
%37+96!#////??/??//?///??/?1+.9###%7
95>>55/???;3'7/??+)?71;/ !%+'=''1,<'/?????/20 $$(&& 9=//;. +5=%//;3//?-*;???///37/?+&7
//'+/???/?)/?/???/?/??//;33+3////?////?/'/'=3 +$<!; +.//#*7<7;% 6&%;7;
1 +.5///// +'7'*>8 +!&;'1:5'/>)++<#/9&;%+/)%3="=7/7*! +/323!7%/;/;3/?/&//??/?//'40 +2-+%:.37//39///'>($"7'*6-<<;,:0 +#'<3,#-42;/7) +;/
.;;/7/??/72)//?/?/?/?7//!& +5/')?//?/?/7/?/?7//=;//-1;/////??/???/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/-///6%7+#/7//=*&;7#:::'>"3> +;7'6 <7'#2 +46-77)<8 +632.15)>%)1%/4/# +3/////7//?/&1(<0 +&!#'+%3'/'=??/?7;!'/7//'5/=//?5/5!;647?/7///=2)'/- 6: +'/?/-///7 5//?7//))//%7/?///'/'///?//??/??//?/??/?/?//>3/;%5'////9-/%"#2=7+5>".-73 <"+9&%//7->: +<( +5%'93 ++";*;+=////+/;<'&/69/////9<+//?//3" 6 +2<;=+%7///??#'?++) ///'>///+///73///;/??/?//?/?/?///??/?//=);//=1>;/7/;-9+7'
1=;<//1':.'+&)
"0 +<0 +=1$ 00",/&///?//???/?//?/?///?/?/?//????/???????//?????/?/?/3
7%1#7/??/?/?/???/?//??/???/5($2;+-//??//?/????5)91;
.3//'7;+#1=//')!3.
3??/-/??7*8& +, +66;??/?/?#//6/?/////= ++/?////?///?/
!3???????/?//?/?/?/??///2+///9/?9'.:')!;96-//= +!'//+<'80 +';<++79"/3#27-5/////77/;#/9 4-' ( 294("7/-9/?/???/?/??/?/?////?//?/???/??/??/????/?/?//?//?/?/++%&&7/////?/?/?/??/????/??/??//>4 2:%+> 5'7-7/?/?/??//73=////3*
/!7?353;#/7==//-9 )5'73#'?/?'7?//;<2*=#9+/?/???1772#/+/-//) +7?//////=///3///???/?/??//??//??/?/?/?//!1)////7/=//)*;/7/)<<=/6/'4-:0 ++////<>+>0 +37;$04%)$,2(&.*7/??/?/?///??/?////?/?/??/???/?/??/??//?/???/???/?//?/#77/?/?///?/?//?/???/?//?/?//??/?/.&;/7;75#?/??/??/???/??/->/+==;/7/?/
6/??/7+#5!#;2*&???/%**#////?'%+//99//?/!;/# 7//.////+/-%'/?//??/?//)=/?/??//////7+#7///57///7-;////73#52
7/(:-7364 +& +.3+
/&</&'7 +#////////2/7
(;/ (;0(>9&8)3/???/?//???////?///?/?/?/??/??/?/??????/?/??7/=
7+=&9;7??/??/?/?///???/?/;
: +33=
=
+///???/??/???//1=%/?/???7)???5;/////+#+/?/??<:491 +11!%);??//?//7/'1/71//.957///#??/?/?/?/??/?/???//?////?/?//////?/77/93//;)13//2.7025' +#7;-
9)&''5/9$5741/1*///////;7 0%.0<6(/4.=$ -< +9$ +21?/??/???/?/??////?////?/?/?/?????/??/??/?/???????/??7'/)=)9#7?/??/??/???/?/???/?????/?/???/-/=/7'/??/???????/??/????//???????/7/'/??73=%)9/??73'/??%9;7?//??/;?/?////#23/6+/7 +5/#3/;7//???/??//??/?/?+37?///////? :2%/>#/77/73;=39%++ +%*' +/3:=%/////+,)+' ,=0:7'%$))#<*8'/?//????/?/?/?/??//??/?/??/?/?/?????/?/?/???/?/%2$, 3;?///?/?/???///???/?/??/?/+%//7';>//?///?/??????/??/??/??/????/?5%3.=////
+/???//>5;#6. +/?//)?/;3/?75>9
"7/!
='#/5*;/!7/+/?//??/??/?/?//'''7//////////7'%7/9;/7'<:,8-;3!,$*-/3< +;/' +*///./"(0 87/#;-%3!,<16
17/6677,:;'7///#=*$82-( (6#0$.(*);!4&;///3>$"//?/?????//?//?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?//?//?/?/*:#7/?/?/??/??/?//?/?/?/???/??/??/??/?37///#.!5.*;/?/'7??/?/?/????/?/???????/?/?/?7#?//+ &%#/!
/?/?/72!933+?//'
/?/7/?/?7!8$9 +#7=3 >+')//
/1#/?//?///////?/?/?////%)37///?/'9*17' 7///9 +800 +$
$ +*0 +##9.5<204-/7//3$)/7?/?/??///?/?/??/??//??/??/?/???/?////?/???/??'7//?/?/??/?//??/?//?/?/?/????/+-/&*
;'/#7?//?7??/???/??/?///???????/????/3=)'?37//# 7?/??/!4-;3+77/??/#.?//??/?/=4>7=& //' +%;9;/
#///?/?/' ).++///?//739<888$,>9
+;?),/6#% + +!/9/?/-(04,4=7///?/?//'<0 +29///;>7/+/0 +
$ +(0%: =,-&# +(.,
//???//?/?; +("/?????/????/?//?/??/??/?/?/??/??/?///?/???/7++/?/?///?//???/?/?/??//?/??/?/?/?? /'/?/////?/'?/?/??/?//?/?/??/???????/?/7;3
/7-7//?/7%/?/?/
2*2& 5/?/?/+'/?/?/?///7+-"77/ */ *+=#?/?# +8 +02$ +09$>;86- +'
25/;91.7</#54-'20($3)04&,7 477
4=&3//?//?;//??/??//?//?//?/?//////?//??//?/???/?/??/?/+;/???/?/????/??/?/??//???????/?3-///'////??/'7'?//???/???????/???/?????/#??)/+ /'?/??////=:
% +;762*=219'&;/// 8,< 00 +0 +//70 +++,////-
/(0*32"'3//>+/>/-89?/$#/&:3//'("=:7 "*89>72-2+//63<+;35.4*0( ++???/???????/?//??%6'5*///+7??%#3
5!=????/???/?/94.(!,-7379:5.,'6
//
" $0 +32/ '//,//+ +0
><9/"/////
<*+/3$0.1+:='(#2+&'#=6
%7 +33!" +66/?/??/?/????/3&"-8*
'45/-,52;/-<6<+<++/$.28:& +181,/ + //#:/'.;//5;/#/>
//"/%-//
#/;93,//77'1< +'7)72'>%7/176/.;,80$4 ( +;/08 5&0 +448 +:'$/-/;*)7/:7</3"3/</&/3<7&;77<>/%66/;17'%/
6 007!96'>97+2'5>5:
"-7-160 +'37+>7?///?/'#+/?/???????/??/?/?/?///?//?/?/???//?/?/??/??/?/?/??/??//?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?//?//??//?/??'7?///)%5-;2//;1/75/+7;+/????????/'???/?/? &1;/7 1/??/???/7/??/????/?//?/?*<98<0(( *7>":15$ ) +7 /3< +;;1 8 5%(( 1 ++="5/&//'*>/17//..9/!%/&'/-
' *%:(;%4 +-.(< +%*&;69$'&7///?///?/?//?/?//?/?/??//?/////////?/?//?//?/?/??/?/??/?/?/??????/?/?/???//?/??/?//?/??/??//?5#?/?/+5.%#'///////'-)=
:6%96);7/#%3?/??/?/??'7???/?/?;/?7/=))-??/?'5!?/?/??????/9<'=*0*345(6$!:':)=6 +( 00!*!7#,0!5(( +/,/& /*#/"7%'//!+/
%///'+*#//+;//<)/=4,:2$ +)!+'&/
757)+!77!0($ .$0 +3//-/////7/??????/??/?//?/?/?/?///////?/??/?????/??/???/?/?/?/????/?????/?/??/??????/?????///;
"257+'//-88
;1
.-+'1!7????????/?/7?//?/????7 &!457?/?/???9;?????/?/?7%)//78-0%%$<7-4$2.; +(1(2 +8>. + +-/6/77////7'/3//
"+/9/=('5( +488$;7
9
!: 7/7////???/???/?////?/??/?'!<=6=/?/#3'/?/?????/?/?/??/*:?/4)9 +
+&+ +"34:&0.0$4,13.786.1 + 8 %0,$"+;:#-0)) 0 <:4 +3 57/
/3;)1/ +/)"/2=/711+=17//5/ =/7
7/-7':#)$>7 +2;7 +=.;;%8))$ +-/////?7????///?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/??/?////?///?//??/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/???//??//??/?//???????/?7??73)06=/?/7//;".6: +*///1%.-/?'7?????/?////?/??/1"7;!-/;'//?/???/???//7.//?'< +8(%8;$.989'(4=3"9="'17+%> +
4 '>" $5- ;03: +"!+:"+)8'646 +:415,%39&$''7//?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?//?//?//?////???/?????/?????????/?/?????/??/?/?/??/?/??/?/?/??/?/5."( +3//= +4-.
! +)7/////;+
/;7????/?/??/?/??/???/?/+=#&&%7
//??//?/?????/???'1'?/?/40(4,8-'(:/
4=* "1+ +/'&+=>23 +(%/77&2';27;*-2&($,-9 +8=!$9 +/7/; 7/*7-#14 +3-23%+%=>"7,+2$ 2-14='7>39*#!%6
-650778 +008%2 +<''73&
//?/???/??//?/?/?//?/??//?//?//?////???//?/?/?????/?/??/??///??/??/?/?/??/?//?????????/#1///7
9<00/'/2,493 ,///?/?%?/+.
/?/?????/?????7/#///*.
%??/???//??/?/?#//?//7!$00 + +(*=!8'
4 +04 +"#"9# ;>:4+/7,.7/! -//>/)=1:'/6)/;">># /7!9/':+/+1 $.-<0<<
,;-<%*:+< +20827<>"
7!2/5-<.%)8)&>;.(=/ +2,1!*6,1;6:+%#/'/??/????/????//?/?/?/////??/?///?/?//?/?/?/???//??/???/??/?/?//?/?//?//?/?/??/?/?/?/)#/?//.*<, +7?/;;/3:(()22.5//??///?//'+#'??/?/?/?//???/?/?+/3 +,/7:
-1=?//??/???+)/?/?//9200:>("*5# +"'%!3'*,3.2%%317'+#"#/)49/3/<>,
2;))7'7-4!/=*+52/=":'#4 '
<;+*3;4
83
<:.(,92'2# 3/
88&'-80.$6:
9# $0 +$($//=001+.(8%///7/?'!*"//???????/???/????+%)2$(4,>!.1//'7/??????/???//?/' 7///?//10(2*0:&49">7>/#%'//?/'-12?//5/+ +677:74/ +/)7."=7-6;2 /96#7!27/ <=:'<(
*0758 <(4'+#7.$/91+'0%,
<%
,7.$*( $1#';73/1;9(& +6,/#"# *=#<-/'%//$!/<!(/.1( # +);> +$///((!/7"+(-9* #4):1 +1;'&)/+); +89= (: 4 +88
'>.#4640;;/?/?#%??/?/??//////////?//?/?/???/?/??/?/??/?/?/????//??/?//?/?????/??//??????//?5)//#3#*47/88 4*1>.%/77/'/35-+/73
%7?/????????/#(85%>);/.-/???//?/???/?/?/>//////?//;%:$(:( > 7<7=>2;:= + /*/6/ +/9/;; '#:!//=-72 /-, <,9"80'8(7>"8+2#1/'27/9+6*>6=$<3!%7
$;/71/717.>/;<8/>%01.7#( +9.$'# +!'?75#7/?/?/?/?/??/?//?//???//?//??/???/??/???/?/?/???/?/?/???/?/?/???//?/???))/?/;42!
>( ///! +($""0(0*5:+/;95=7/'5 17/???/????//?/?3+5"$(( 8, +757???#;%'?/?/!1"///?/??/?/7#6(084 =/>.2'!/-:=7!7/'7/?5#///)7/"9.%8715-4>08:5:(:;61/45)<</2=%$/!7=;/)$/+//5/"7/5#// +!':7*;+,+.3.-7 +51< 0 +77
,8%<9:+7&3/?//+7?/??//////?////?//?/?//?/?/?/?/??//??/?/?/??/?/?//????/??????/???//????/?%//#**6 8+/7 + +*35 72=73=///;&?9>/1;/'
/="!77.'&,80>.<*=/;41 +6*/</55/)/+7/5;57/93/:+////2"2)/6+;7.$). 2*75"
91>6)< 60 ++7!'/!*;7=$/7=, -7"//%+17?5>//+2=/-;/+/"" +$/76+::<2'/#3, +%/://1&;//7$ +,)60 ++ =
$=/:/7/+3,#&'+;-"5//? //+/
7!'////=#*!7!;67"&!//:3 + ($$(<5+=
3;5.,(,4<"15>1 + >#39#==????//((>6.*/3'?/?/'////?/
+,$20$<4<6:=/////?/?/?7)40(0///?/7//?37+///9;?/ +1/?/ 773-*)<3&9/<7775;/3/#-:;;6'/?5;/=/3
/?9%/6+/7)7?/'/5/7+'75/2'</:0 +,->( +<(00,848895 1-:,*#/?????/+590( 9-4.7/?//?/?7///,4
:8")5 +6#///?????/?)0!5/?/3)7///7'??;6
'&)/&/76!%/2#:!'/-21&':17
:/67/6/;=;==/
/?//?;.'/7
/'!//3// >/+7/./>;,.// 0 48) +-$#+57 +;7'>73>'-,8$4+&63.
7/+%'/////??/??/?/?///?/////7#
5///???/??/?/??//?/??/?/?////??????/??///?/?/?/??/?/?/?//?/??/#&?/?//7( + +!7/???>.8$&54//?/??////!(,2$:441 +52 >/?//??//?/79$:)*.7/??;??/?/'7?/?/ %/?';1 //"#//9;1;/ ++//':!7/- ++//)7'<6';/*/
////6=/+7?/7;/ 5/+7/+776 3 +"//: +6 .7;.+////???????7.0(>#,1?7/?/????/%++7?//?//?+//
/:/-"*/ +7732+/ /6'='6/:/3#/;//)///'5/)/?/+//#/%>77#*/1%;< +>
2>/3/????/?;.&//?/??//?1;6;%"$>>"15>;3 5???/???/?<8.)"22/#//?/?/????/????/??/)-//2-/7*/*/7&/3"#/=; +37-//36'/;3.7'/ /=/?3
//39/'//'/=/9/+3//=!'.7: +#="3'##'7' +#3$5)%8=( +"-. +%//7/?/?/??/?//35='//?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?///??//?/?///?/?/????/???/??//?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?////1'7;*:0 +!>2+5;?/?/?/?//%3,: +1(09=+ +!,1'' +=/6!//?/???/7(!2'///????/??/????/997/97/;=/7./://.7//2/*)
//77+7>/67'////)#/3//-/
//7337
7?/=//;/!767* +0=5=9:''+')#".'%$ 4<%##0 +9;*.?/33/???//?////;>
'7//?////?////?/?/?/??/???///?//??//?/?/?/?///?/??/?/?///?/?/?//1// 25'8 +5.#???/????/???/???';/%5/
/7/3//!/
:/76=/'6
/*-/ ///7//1/'////=
7/)//9#3#//-%?//')75//3%#*//=&'6';4 +01= +-",' +#12)'9,
9="59 !$,+85$(+0(4
;///+3//?//?/=91#'////?/?/?////?/??/?/?/??/?/?//??/?/?/??/??/?//?/?/??///??/?/?/,5/=44 +<(0&8//.,
* ///?/????//;%&$4.+2+/7//?/??????;/'=7///??/??//33&+/5')*!/*
#.;$6/:+'///////#'")9.'/???/?/???/??/?7//'/536/7%;#6;/7&//
/!//1/1/717+'//#///=7!//-/=//
#5//%//5/&'//&/%4 +18 8( +)<&>*+>?/???/?/?/?/??/?=9/='?/5//#'7%//1-// %?7'3?/33//+2#7
%7'7??3!7;!//%3////-5;?/
-/=/'//7/'; + +#=,"
*+6(;;;0 +"=4-;*//
/5<:;= +/-/57;$,9:3 +1//???/??/?/????///''>-/////
9/)///'7!'7)2#/?+/?/7 /?/>/%
//#?)7=//9
-// =5//#& + +31&'+&.2#7"04(, +=:,):39
'=4#4-34%7<0$/7//?/?///?///-
7//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//??/?/?/??/?/?/????/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/??//??/??////=&#'**) + +;/?/????////7-7++#???/??//.*
7???7 >,(8/4
'6%'//; '3/6&+.,+7./3 +3///73''9; +& +)->"//??/??/??/?/??/?/??/?/77//?//?///;/?//'/+;?;///'./?5//%?3)/
!7=?7)'/?/'/
-/13/>/+7&3 ++///?/?/????/?/???//??////???///?/?////?//?!'//5///')/3=?/6;/=9//;?+
/5/
/>///./%54 +220(0(77;6>%0(49184$$25; 4'>37;1+&;'5/?/?/?//?///73'/7/?//?//?//??/?/?/?//?/?/???/?//??/?////?//??//?/?/?/???/??/?/?/??/?/?/? *$ +-#+////9#'///6*)7?/7'7??/???/?78%??/; .!80(23*6775/17=.57..+:%/.71%3>'+!675*3
.#:9: 29//??/??/?????/???/??//??/??/?/?/?/%/+1/?/7///;;/#/>35/;/;5//=;
9/7+/.7//'/7!-*0 +3
,0$""<"#=6525',80 ),";
"#;&7#+287 -'!/////;'7//?//?/////?/?/?/?///?/??//?/??/???/?/???/??/?/?/???//???/?/?/?/?/?/??/???//?/??/7; +'1(4( +37 ,-7)1'/7 >
/?/?//?/?/?//?/??/////////?/???/??//?//?//?/???//??/?/??//?/??/??/?/?/?/?//7%5:0( +2#/??/?/
.-!5%!.3/??????//7;?77/3($5<)76#1/!%/;"%/9*5;/%/=/>'5.///-.6*!//?/?/??/??????????';?7;
.&&&#-/-)//
;////////7//??///?//???/35/?7/
<./'1/7)79 +!*/7) :5 +,+')=*8 ;;0( +-+<; <+415//!$'":= +////;!&<*-/???///?/?/?//?//????/??//???/??//?/?/???/??/?/?/???/????/?/?/????/?/??/?/???/???/?/??7(290 +4($/?/';'+3')-;7-?/??/??????//%
*-&<#=27=/71->+</"
7>.=/////+-9:3;+>7#' +#&;??/?/?/?/??/???+/39=%+2 +&!5*"=<->)7)"7197;)7; 7'//3//3//'/////???/??///;3#2//5!//3/-//&'! +;'6$ =< +
" +#'/??/?/?/??//?/?/?///?///????/?/?/?/?/?/?///???/?/?/?/??/?//?/??????/?/??/?//?/?///80$"<,94( +/ )/?/%7/=&'=5'
=*+.
92%75/?//?/????/????/+/%?7++3#,42:+)<
/+&2',;*<1&#%37&71 /;;?///7//737);/=!7;+5 + %+: +4!+7 7(,8-.;+#>,88+??/??//?///?/?/?/?/?////?/???/?/?????//????????/?/??/???/?/?/?????/???????/4 &8< +73*,"#'=,73,%(%.6(;+-75&6#/'#/=577+/;96;3/////3?/;=/14$ +#.7;%7<7 8 +-+ +97-$1:+9*"2/%/6-9 +*&;9 +=;//////;7:( :8=/!4#2+>;5!'(0 +;/&+///"/
///93.'//$1=9).//??/?/??/?/???????/??/?/?//)#//9/3>':2
2':7=-450-4:5 +-67>132:97; +6+ $<5!57
,'
9'/777///& +25;#/??/???/?////??/??////?/?/?//?/?/?//?/?///?//??/?/??//???/??/?/?????/???/?/??/??/??*-#!,)"//?/?//00 +%8 (!#//?/77%5//??///;9
;/???????73##3///'/;?//!.7;1;.#/?/-*2///?7.9/-=/
/!79/7>.%/3'73???/?/?/?//?????#3?/#+?#/%/-/;-1/+ +5/#<=/,>>;*!&>7/<"1&/5,-/>3,($%.7:'""5)1'%3/.6*;2/2="4(*#8( += +0 $7//?/?/7 8000"68(2//?!=#/????????/;+?/????/???????=?/??'#+?/7/?'//;6:=// '77;//?/-1/?/6 %/!/++#//!5'/5/?/?/??/?????????/???/????//?/?/??/+/3
////)/'=/-7 ++=+(7."):'3//<4//-#/<-1#
+,1(;/!'5# +=975+58<><(( 67%7+%.;+<*0!6 +;&6(4;'$429777+//#/-??/??//?//////???/??//?/??///?//?/?/?/?//?/?//??/?????/??///?//?/?/?//5,$0$*0 +#%6$97-/7 46'&'5.8 +%5(2-'7/#/?;//
/???/?/?/??/??///?//?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/???/?/?/???/?/???///?/????/?/?/??/?/??/???/???79-00&'!80$//?//?/?//=<0!///////3'///????//++/???/????????/???7//7/77/1./+'6#5 "//! #%1'!;#7/!'6
/5.&//?/??????????/?????/?/???/????/'=717/.;/;!/)+7!//'$
3/
*//6#?/67/'2%/73"-/2;292 ;/$/=6/'#: +7&/;#,'6$- 852.: +3-/=/+/?;!'?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?//////???//?/?/?/?//?/??/?//??/?/???/?/?/?/???/??/????//?/?/790 <358 +';&1 <0 +%?*/!
9'/;'/;%36&6#/???/??????/??/????/???/??/???/?'/%/7?/7/'7?+?/'// /;?-?' /?/-)7>/734
/%)/=;//2( +5///?/'//-'+3=7//+;///&//5?3'.7/&3=/'
/?//???????????/?/?/?/??7?/??/??////?#5?9///;/=7////)///##//9/7&#=1/:/7 2-//
7'/
. +* +, +(790;////?//
)518//'$ +.177//?/????/??//??/??/?????;/?/?'53//??//-///?/7:+
3/'/9/9)/?/-77.=9'').//;&9,=?????????/?????//???/?/??//??/??/???/
%//=//?777'/7#//3/!9?/;;///#*++ +/?'//-/7%, .1#"0+,%8'797'7!$;+68)>( +1"7//3'/?/???/?/?/??/?/?//////?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?//?/?/??/?/?/??/??/?///??/??/???//?/?/?/?///">4=5$////?//?/?7/>>)<4)%'&0($4$.//?//??/??/???/????/???///??/=>+//?/5>//7/?;6''*..''/753;>!937)'3;/:91:/?/?????/??//?/???/???/??/5/7/?/?+;/7/?9/7%/?=/1/";//#7;-400 (=+"-8;.8+2/$<+#-7400 ++5 //3//?#'7/&!
</)1'/=/')&:=??/???????????/?//?/?/????????/+3/???/???=/???#7//;-/?'??/%:7/?/5/71////=+#:(2$%7(6+>
8774
'-<-'>9;)+0,) + +;;"7")-'853
'+>*8 0# 8<(<#1
16"$=////+????//?/????/?//??/?/?????/?????/?/?/????/??/??///?/???/?/??/??/?//?///9.(87/?/?/?5- 9. +7//' <
1/7+/????/??7/?//??>/??'?.?/;715//??5754-//9'/:-//?/;6/7+</;+17.":'????/???/???/'/-57'
/7;????/?/?/???/??/??/???=/?/3'+//?/?6'?7/7;;/:/729/'9)<- 45-5<;<5'#44+;;#47><!.'5"110 +9$;1$ %4.'
<#/-,6)-!!/#)*.1( +'711//%7///?/?///?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?????/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?///?/????/??/?///?/????/??????/?????//=&865+//?/??/?;3=
) 97/?>>9*#5-/'7=;9./7%3//73
???;);//;/'/7+/3>-7?/1?/56?7//?/?//?"//;1%7.5/3/!&9&!.7//25'/'1 +/??????/???/??+;;9#.:2?.7///????/?/???7/?////7?%+/-7/?;5/1= +3#357-=&3*71/7>;6')7;2"5,%>*&9#')$-;4 +=7:+/!'8
37-."440 +'/?%7==57
77!#/77/3%7/-?/??//+%%7/*#///'/+/'/??//>//;//)'??/'>7='; >;='???????/7/'//%=!9%7-///?????/??/?//??/?//?/////?-</?7>%/11/'>'63 ;'(++5<"/7:'<>= +)2+:3)4 )8 ++)8 +=/-7%)".7; 08:# 1+< +?/?/?/?//??//??//?/?/?//?//??/??/?/??????/?/????/?/??/?//??/??///7//?///?/????????/?/' %///?/?//???/ #//?///#/;11&3#+?7737//7/)'=37??/???//3 /71/9//;//1>/'?/3#;7//!#373&/7/7/7/.
,*-//%/???????/??/?///?/3
1
:+'66
1''//?/??????????/?////)//1;/+3 7+*/'/=9) +95:'+'/1768
#"*/4177:-&-/2 +)9-:8 24642;2++"''93+-223#0:+=49-$,$65 +./7?;)1/'#?/?///?//?/7/?%/??///-///
/?//?#'/-%=;./?/?'9/6'/7=%/739-7?????/???/????????/; 7)3%3:*,?/????/???/?/??/??///6/671'% /#+//5/#-5(.' +%//,7
&;;$ 4;*;/
.
7//>(%>);"0 <4 +8' 89'1-95! +%*!5#-3/??)#/?///?/+96=7#//+
!6.//?=
-/'1??;/?/7.+/////+5;9/7?/;&//7'7/$/3/$.5///'9%='#?7/???????/??/?/???/-/#-37>7
4$$>''5+37;/???/??/?//?//# +//:///5='.%// +:/' 9.*1& +/7)87&,(*'#%/7
/2)).,8= +7/5');*:*08/59; +#5734$#&'>/7.:;=/<&85'%( +06/7'+!-'?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?//?//?/?/???/???/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/??/??/?/??/???/???/,-7/?/7;7/3+;//?/?/?///' *:::97/!!9)?'1 ?/'/=>#?/%???3/?75&=33=1-'6;/5/=///9//7/727?0,/!'?++9/'/75'?????/???/???/???///?//7/'77=+";;5,;3&-7#+///??/?////+%/9/%
3*#/ 6/4. <(7'3//-.;47)/";
&-3/."%+ + +-97"'.26 +6'/?/?/?/7/#?/??/?+%$, +53%>/7'7?/;9//'//3/77//??/7/?//=>.)//'1//"/
7/'?/!///+/ //??/?/)(&7>#?./1/+17/7%!?/?/????/???/??/?/????/?/?//??;///,$
.,366+9//?/?////7/////79/?->/?/!7./%+:4--**/,7:,3>97
4&'-)7/94;*)9
//9*("
" ;0+."#.1748( +)#///////?/+?///9+?#/'*
/+#(0 +0,- ++'+&771/?////97?7;%)!$
?&'=/7==/7????/??//??//?/??/7//???/?/%+//98"'<$>: +6(26+77////??'-7?'%/) ++.'/#-' +.=;<
' (0 + +59/*4=/!$'
4<#
8.7,=32)23;/'.&"0+2 +
#6 + ++3< +;')<</317*>/=$3) +.!< " +/!2=3<(>9/#-/??/?/????/??/????/???///?///?///?//?/??/???//???/??/?///???/??//??////?////?/?3!7*877/??/?/'7//?//7/??/??/???/%))'7 '/!+/?????;-??'1&.;) +9/;'/'/'6# ;&/'&????/?/++7?/?7%(+/?//???)=/?//????????/??????//?/?/?/?/?/?//+;//''-7-)!7'2:
;/?///??/#7/-/8 + ++6"<80 + $0=04=59( 5' +9%!7/?//?/?/??/?/??/?///??/?????/?/??/?/?/????/??//???/???/?/???/?/??/??/??/??/?/?/??//?/?///%,0041)!%=+'/?/?//?//??/???/??/???+/?/?/??//????????/5/?)+=/?59/
/%//)=-'/6/???;?5+??/#>&'?/?/?/???=&??/?/???????/?/????/???/?????/7'737- +/%2*.8/ ($$+-=;/5/!.>+0 +-*></( +4+/6+ ;/$(
( ( +>06 +!7=+*8%2;2&1% +0(': +3$:510 +4 $-;/:>/'5.), *;//=6+''%!!$' </7'6$%8<>0 ++4-6,=/':'//3/?////???//????/?/??//?/?//?/??/?/?/??//?/??/???/??////?/?//?/??/??/????//?//?//?-7/?/?/?????//?///?/?/??????7+=9//???/???/????/-/??/??7/#5+"%/' ;???77.%/7??'';'??????-//9'??//?/??/????????/??/???7
-/31%":#/+/7//////??/???/??=2;/'&
//:)114 +8$4,*<3*2,"////< .0 +*3:**+>/7!3"$9$ +>>- +#*#''7/?/?/???!/#'7<//+77 0,13:$>6 +18%7,40 +'/2+7#%//?///??/?/?/?/??//?/???////?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/??/???/???/?/??//?/??///???/?/?//.'/??/??///??/?/?/?/?/????#%+7/????/?/?/???/-'/'96!5//
/?-%//
//?/?3'/3?7.)/?7///?//????/3'/) //??????/???/?/??/???/??/????';75+*!,8"-!
3//??//'+/?/?"1'36'>(1441 ++3767>/?7!379?///;??????//5-=.7/?/???/???/??/?????//?//?//???/?/%)28$(< +%3//?//7'//??/9.76/,/;$73, +;/+":',+!'&.+*!6-( +;/#!7/ 7?///?//?//?/?/??/??/?/?/??//?/?//?/??/?/?///??/??/?/?/?/??????/?/????/??/?/?/???//?/
=//??///?/??/?/??//?///?/??/?/??/??//7+.&1#//????//?/??;9!/?75:;>#/7!%;3/// 1// >7
-/7/?/;'/?/??/'7 7????????????/???//////'/'3)"-,:24$:1 '/?/???///??/7>.7?/'2#/,.'//'.$!!8.-=>"%!1 +;7"
'6%/9/ +)8 -09;:0</71
2'.$)7-404
/;**//7/?/??/?/?/?/??//?/??/??/?/?/??/??/?/?//??///????//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/??///?//?/?/??/9%//???/?////?//?/?/?/??/????7.'/?/?/?/??/?71 7//'
;32&/?;/'#/.19'7/)/?.>+7-3'?/?????/?5/???/??/??/??????/?/?/??//?/?/?///////?/ '946)1+//?/???77/%3?///':/'8,&)1=1('#60 +2+=2"*99#,3"2
<*&7/+2; + 408$ +")< 0 ++&4)'.:"/+/,///?/?/??/?///??/??/?//?/?/??///?//??/???/???//??///??????????//?/????/?/??/?/?/?/5?/????//??//?//?/?/?//???/???/?////;7???//?//+3;?-???7)/.=-6#:;/7/
/
/6#//+5/???????7/??????/??/????////////?/?/7/>'!2< +4
6)+/?/???/;
/'!/%+/+ !#9$2>9$ +72'94 +1= +4.1 80&& #'.8.+'')7) >9-,!/;#//??/?/?/????/?/??/?/?/?/?/???////??/??/??/??/?/?/??/?/??/??/???/??/??/?/?/?////??/?//'9;////??//?/?//?/???/?/?/?/???/??/??/+
+$''/??///?;>!"7 +#,6-2&76#--/?7..7??/???'?????7+//???????/??????/?//////?/??/??/73//1:+66#"5%;)'/?/??;#;1/?//)%//754&#*8 + $0 +'+*;78 78+$=#$1#$)>0" 37
8 +;) +;7-73=
/5&//9/+!)/???/-/?/#/??/?+????/???/?////7//?/?/?/?//?/?5#/?%.153:,>//???///'6;/?//">'//#& 0 ++4=
$(#2
74 +'71 0)8 +#72>#: ''//2/%"///7///?/??/?/?//?/??///?///?///?/???/??/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/???/?/?/??//?//?/??//?/?//?////?/=';-9 -'///??/?/??/?/???/???/????//?/??//#>8,. +9////7//) +;. 49-./#5/7;' >/??/;?#;??+5:)/???/???????/7;33=;//7/??/??/-?/?;+65%; +2-
//?????73)//=>//+9'/;0 +<04( (87$-792#)$1#/7 &77''/???/??//??/?/?????/????//?/??/??/??//?/???/???/??//?/?/?/37?/?/?????////>>: +<,:!+7/?/?/?????/?/????/?/?/?/////?/=.,%=. .. "*'/1)///';=71"// #/+;/=7+5/??-/??&%/?/ 6/??/??/?/////736&%42)!./?/?/?/?=//?/?7#72'4*!29%///??/?/#=/;&67/3 +;"+7( 7+" >"0:< +!5
)2-'!0#-;*3/%'-/+*+/?9*//7+#6??)#?-7?/3;/?/?//////7+37!(000:9=///?/?/7-/??//'%;/)$3 +////?//?//717/%$//# +0 +$<%=,>$/5#
+;"$7- ++& +--*&.'5)2#/; 8$3#<8-."=#$$=12 +,/71'/32'//?/?/?/?/?/?///???//???//??/?/?/??/???/??/?/?//?/???////??/?/???/??/////7%##/////77!?/???/??/??/????/??/?/
!.6&)'//?/% );1*">&4%//9%!27)<1/.+"0*'*?;#9-7
/#??7==/9??' ;/97?-/>!/??/////?/?/?/?????%$ 00!-/?/?/7+/??//7///7'--125> 7//?/;/"<=77% +* 8,85%( +0 +> +8 +6/:)'47+#)4!6$3//77/
.//?///????/??/?/?/7/??/?/??/?/??///?/?/??/???/?/?//?//?/?//?/?/?/?????/?///?/?/&'///////?//?????/?///?//??/?/?7 ;7////++?//<08 ="#, +.,1,/)><) )/;&7/7-#&95/;;!5'#2?/7?/71//7/??.;/)/7#//?/?/????????/'3!:8 +3;,./-%7/;&;;3+*7/
8 2,/>4)68*;/+6;//17??/?//?/?/?????/7/?/??//?//?//??////?/?/?//?//??//?/?////?/???//??/?//?/?/??/?////?/#*/?/?/???/???/?/?//??/?/?/???/?/??/??/1)5
7;%,&0 ((0)2>9 +>4/'=17&&7> ++.&97/7-..?/59=////????7=/;#/-////???/?/????????/? +8 +)7+27<19'27
$40 +7*-3""37<//+$.'/%4'7>3)&7/7>=//=+;7/?3/??/?/??/?//??/?/?/?/?//?/??/?/??//?//?/////?//?//?/?/?///?/?/??//&>7/////?///??/?////??/??/?/??;#-!/7!040 +9#/////??/7'+';/7'/:$>7$(/3,"0 < +=915;+-&)3"1>$.5&//63!-9;<//5/7)/')?/6/?/????/?????/?/?////?/?/?/?/?/????//?/?//?//?//?//?/?//?/?/??/??/?///?//?//??96?//???/????/?//////?/?/?/??/??/?/7/+////%*
+%/?/-+3'?/?/???/??/??/???/???/?//??/?//?/?/?/?/??//???////?/?/?/?///?/?/??///?///?/?/??//?///?/////////??/?/??/#%##=///;;!0 +??//?/34.////?/?/?/?/??/??'==#/??/??//*///// !$(0 45-*>
;++;;;+*<-7*
//%<=/'%/+" +8:'!-&" "<0 +">>3/'>/':7!&'./'97%%2*0<!2:+540 0$5'!4*1':65<
/:),979#&<7=>/+745%9;&5/+
/// ?/1
/?/???/?/??????//??/??//??/??//??/??/'7/?/?//???//??///??/??//?/?/?//-'//?/?/?/?/?/???/?//////???/?/??????/?/;/':=( +9-/?'7?/???716'/////?????????????????/?/????/??/?/??/?//688 )///?/?/////?+)'/???// <//?/?/79$0'/?//?//?/??//5*,7/+=9*-"5,%1,%<67/$0(5(:$6-2 +4.<1"-,$.97??.15/5/29+?/7
//71////???//'???/???????//?/??/?/??/?/????///=408 $1///?///77=%5%-#5-;////??/7%?/////7721#7//?//??////;",'//31;!,6*/<(.042 +.;/99// +6;
1<.*/=$456-/<>//
//
/?/7>+?+!7////???/???/??/??//?/?/??/??/??//????/?/?/?/?////??/?/???/??/?/?//?/?///?/?/?/??!////???//?/??/?/?//??/???/???/) +* ++7& +:*$#6#//??/5/=3+/9
?7&-/'673/?/???? ??????/?/????//???/??/????/???? 3 $%//////77;3% +(88(4$6/?/????/; + +7//?/////3='////???/?/?/?//= +$ ;/3 ++'$#/"2+=77&9< "
%8 +++=//?/?/:?/?/???/??/?//??/?/?///?//?////?/?/??/??/?//?//?/?//?/???/?/??/??/?//???/?/73/3
9%9!1%/7??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?//?//=##;/<.0 0 +3/'/??51/9/%5";#//'//#&-/7?/????????;%7#=+/?????/??//?/??/?/?/??/??/?????//?///.< ///72>8(8(0 ++;"%+ ,17</+,&!*++8//&=7')??/??/%?/?/?/???/?//???/?/?/?/?///?//??//?/??///??/?/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/?//.')"42&)9#775'/?/?//?/?//////???/////77775$0 +$ 3+6*( $7=23+ +2+*!3"=;4='),>1<5+273+!778//>4/:<7'//?/?//?/??//?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/?///?/?/??/?/?/?/???/?/?//?/?/?//?/??/??/?/////?/?/6*,8(:1
;77///+7?/??///?//?/?//?//?;9/; 99%71 ++//7&1?/3.*????????/?/?/+/????/??/??/????/??/??/??????/?//?/22 4
;/'-:0.$" +0 +:$8:(4
( +)"8&89;
8( +?/?/???/?/??/?/?/?/?//?/////?/?/????/?/?/?/???/??/??/?/????/??/????/?/(04&5/?/?////?//?/?/?/////?//5
//'
%)$":0 +!2 //?/?//////?//?/?/??/?/?///#*6+,.';:;% +<. < +239-67&/; +!'7867/'"/>/?/?//?#"#//???/??//???//??/?/??//?/7?////?//??//??/??/????/??/?/?/?/??/////??/?/%8)#//?//??/?/?///7///??/////??/?/?////?/;'; +0(0 +6 573'//#5/&+?/:1/?-/?//?????????????/?/??????/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/
$04 82 +4 +',%9!7"'&-"377)3/,4
/%$/;" +/??//??/?9/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/???/?///?//7//?///?/???/??/?/?//???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/???/?/,+///?/?//// +- 3/?//////?/?//7#+////5:+
0 +6;/57772:;6 +<
77%25'%<-+ +3 +7/$7?//46//?/?/??;7/?/???//?/?/?//?//?////?///////?//?/////?//??/?/???/?/?////?/?/??//??/???/=;/??/?/?/?/-:5#-%-/?////?//?/!&.9//?/?+9)'3.(0 + +-<;2&;'>.
"#!:;/+/3<3//6"')4///?/?/7.?/?????/?///??/?///?/?////?????//???//???????/?/??/?/?/?/?/??//??/?/?//?/')6 +1">#:":'//////?///7 + +!//7<8 + +7??//?/////?//?//??/?/#7'/;//////;9 +$45%2$= ( +/.'/://2%//7/?/?/?/?/4//??/???/?/?/?/??//??/?/?/??///?///?///???/?/??/?//???/???//??//?/?/?/?/??/?/;/??//?//?/?//+;;#/-
)6/?/?//;&66#7'/7-6'*4 +1%;/?/&
2=;>/'?;?/?>-/'/#+7!/>//= +;=/7???????????/??/?/?/?/??/??/?/???/???/?/??//=($0//??????/??///357/6& +7/7!3<3&
/6/7/%8:7;/?7/????????/???/????????/?//?/?/?/?/???/??79!( 085/?????//?/?/???//?///9+-$ ++2&;///#+/>=//"+/?/?/??//?//???/?????/?//?/?/?/?/?//???/?/?/??/??/?/?/???//??/?/?/?/?/?/???>7/?//?/??/?/?/?//?///6.%///?////+! +
>1 % +=?/??/??+='"</?/?/?/????/??????/?/??//?/?/?/?/???/??/???/?//?/???/?/????//?/???/??/?/?//?/?/?/3&+/?/??/???/??///?//'(6'//?//?/5#7//=7///7=/8 0&&=3+/////7;;/>
57'5%2
/+//7 ///6>/?94>/?/?????????/?/?/??????????/?/???/???//??/?/5;>/?/?????//???/??/?///',3//?/?//?/?///?75;-/=7/#/?'/?//3!<( (- : <= +( +6)"
>,7164 +7+14>7
9;7///'2;/7
/?'*:7>5//?/?/9,//?/?/?/??/??/?/?/??//???/?/?/?/??/????/???/???/?//?/?//?////?/?/
)7//?//?//?/??/?/?/4(</?=1>66/6&77 + +///+" +/&-375=&2*#;+=;+)=#/
#//;+//+/!9/??/
'!/??/???//???/?/??/??/??///?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??/?/?/????/?//????///-//?/??///////?/7.(-//?/%+7///9!37+//'!80 +6+57%#+>'".,<
*7:/>//=-
/?/?/?//:&///?//?///?/??/???/?????/?////?/?/?/?////?/????/??/?????/?/?//??//??////?7
'//?/?/?/?//?///;-///?/208%/////3))-#++*;////( 804>,>'773;?///.-<
/(*-//!+3 /7<5*-&&%%'//?/?7<??/7????????????//?//?????????/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/?????//?//?/?/???/?//':;??//?//7/?/-//7/+;#/'!7=// 3//=//;;////7%&)
!8 8=+8 +3'""*:#7# +63%<=///'9/+9/#?/?/%" +5?/??????/?/??/??//??/??///????/???/?///?????/??//???/??/?/?///?/??/?///?/?/?//732=7737/;(////?'7'#&651*:)3" +#???/?????????7??/??????????/????/???/?/????/?????/????/?//?/???//???/??/?/?////32)////?7/?/;/6
/3/":&//)+///%?#7/.9//////7/7+
2( 318006;'=-/;1');<;#2
1321')4%*7 +&'/5 /-1/?/???//%5"$/?/?/?/??/??????????//?////?/??/?/??//?//?/?????//?/?////?//?//////?/?//') +44 !.
)=;//<8////375177'3"#0 >!-/>>
////2*):#4/>
/./7*<=5&>8 -*5/???'+????7/???????+=7?????????/??????????/?//?/???/???/???/?/????/?/??/?////??/?//1=///3':/'3&/9$1> +';"%>'/1;#.///////?///364&23,1677%:74&'=7 :
82#$.//
<)//--/.1/./?//!-,+///?/????/?//??/??/??///?/?///??/??/??/?/?/???/?/??////?/??/?/?/??/?//??////7/// +"61 6.*);///,3/////:+9!-9: +1;;'>008*(4'''3///33'7%,2 +51 73$0>12&/ +3/$82/.1//%7/??//?/????/=3/???????????/????????/????//????/???/?????//???/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/#.'/7& /////<-79!)*0(0,)/7 ?6///!7////#?/?/' <8 +3')2.<5!'+'.);*:5"%:;+",0#"<467'.''///!3/?/???/$.$2/?/??/????/???/?/??/?/?//?/?/////??/??/?/???//???/?/?????////?/?///?/?///?//75/*:2!1>:&>:'/7*'//72:>5 !9<5=) +:55 +*(0() +1,='1, +'&!#* '59&:%,)8";:,/#*%;&>/'//!&7/'?/?/ +07?/?/????/??/?/???/???//?//?/////?/??/?///?/??/???/???//?/??/?/?//?//?/??//////?/='/#///;6& 66>4(2*0(!)*</////7&&*#)* +5&4 ++7>76>3!9:;/???/?'???'-=7?/???????//?/??/?/???/?/??/??//???/???/?/?///?//?/?//??////#!//?////7-,/5<=4))&, 0200'' >3/#17/6</=//+7////7
)>*0,<41&"-%".;3
*-"66>!
+'"1/2/#/7!/??/??/??/#, (///?/?/???/?????/?//////7///?//?/??/?//?/?//??/???/?//?/??//??///#3/?/?/)=;7#'4=.400$ 2'////'($:5'#"'8 +:&*<0 + +0 +*!/?/???/???//??/?/???????/???//?/??/??/?//?/???/???/?//7& +///
)/$7 ':;=4<#&&(; ,<03";;/-7,;751//-7///7/752(>= + 4/%+3184>%7///3>232
7&/%-//9?//?/8 -//?/??/???//??//?/?/////?///7////?/?/??/?/??/?/??/?//?/?////)
/7/7-.6#;3.. +8 0 !8 008&//////97/+:6$215+ +#.'
((128' $179 +' + =<.86
3////?/'!&!/:;+-/;????/% +;3 6 ++////-'>&
79"9+*<2$ ++'"(%
7=23//7'
67/7.!
/#17//////'//7/
%2,$,8..#////?///+'+ +
7> /;!/-:+/?/?/?/?/
0 /?/?/?/????/??/???////?////?/?/?/??????//?/?/?/?/?/?//?//???/?/?/??7*:=%75=)#'&2!0 +/467/-/;/%/-/////?////3- 91 +$0( +>///?/32(4;//!./57!77/???/?//5,/?/?/????//??/???/???/?///?/?/////?//?//?/??/?//?/??//??/????/?/?//?///;=/+);+737=;6+6450 +=#7/*2//&/'*%- #8 /18;9$1-><15:'"$ 737'=>/&//*'/# +'/9'//////77=9"$///////?7!8/;:/7-?/??/?/???/= +2'/????/???/??/?/?/??/??//?///?//////?///?/?/?/???/?/??????//?/?/??//'-:
71#;. 967> ,>," + +#!1+///////7
" "9#;9&:*& +2/7#1;????7/7/+1669/??////??/?/???+"/???77????/???/???/?/?/??/??//?/?/6 ///5-:#2'" /=/0 ==09+ 2.-$+/44
9)+'+24(,+,0#1(7 :'/'%// +'+5//=3+'////////?/7-97/5/;/////'$;/>-7:97//??/?/+"92??/??/?/?//??/??/???///?//??///??/?/?/?/?/?//?//???//??/?/???////-&*:37%+7,!2;(*3<.4$<2&- +://;7)1"53:=*%3
6.-< +>:0 ()96<'%+-5!
/??//?/)=;77+. 5;/?/?/??77?/????/%:?/?/?'./?//??????//?????/?////*?/&!! //,8='//*' +037' 821,)4<(".8!#>!-:. +.&8$<8$0<+5/;5//1/5//
/+5/////77///#775##;/5/'/+7/
/6>)=????????7!$(.7/?/???/?????/???/???/?///////?////?/??////?/?/?/???/?////?/??/?/?//;:=371%12, %-%.3:2<
<9
5+///;'!9 2.>
*&;75 +(7=(,)=!$+1;)25'!5% +'7--+)!7?/////'3
16. %/?////?/???/?/++/??/7*//&;//?//??%//?//?/????/??//?//;////
-//
:;/;= "+>9/,;!7-5!2!+9&8";4!'///7///.> ++7- +'7////7//#/7;;23/+7//3:'&%7'??????/?; +(>13//?/??????/?/???????/?//?/?//?/??/?/?/?///?/?/??/?/?//???//?//?///???/?///:$(*<"!=&,>< +$>#>$+ ++&7////39 +== +:
*'&!7;%:&( + +77><+14>//7>59, +&&-/7>"')+//?/+///+?/%/!3/),=*+-,1#;/;:7>
/7?/??/?/////7,=+/?//?/?/?/??//?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/????/??//??//??////;*800 + +%<9,042)
+#7!+*132%"*73="3#.1.0 +6<3///?/7%6&*$43'';2,
739'4///7;"!," +0$8##%//# +/ +#.//?/7//9+3#//-,
/, 3$6+;///7 %'%* /#*/?/??/???/???//&7/7////???????/??/?/?//?///???/?//?///??/?//?/?/?/??/?/??/?/?/?/??///???/?//?+900 )6*,4 + 425;633'379)7#2#))#> +/&7.>6"5///;2:8!
< 60(0'#/+)'?//?/7;973%/??/??//#/+/??/?/;//!+//+>???//?;1///?/?////?/?/1//?/->/ &/#%/7/#<1-<&7*:7;99-//9/?
2,4":&%++: (.:=217
360 044# ;:6)///?///13/'7//1+ +&*9&-//'5/7913:;?/?///?//9 +/#'///??/?/????/???/?????/??////?//?///?//?/?//?/????/??/?/?/??/?/?//////+!44$:>0. 2 =*-64*-"=;6;.*)*5*!. +'+%.( +6'/3 3+<$
3< 24#'4%3(90&");;
>*$4 5$1&;760 0;&9/397&///?//?/?//+///;"9773
40,<696,//#&????/????/"9/73///?????//???//?/?/?//?/??/??//?/????/?/???/?///?/?????/?/?///3>(00 +0,"8 ,$0 :> 1 +>:#*> +&=
;
.#%5 +( +8 8)%*" +-& &":7;3
>2$.876 7 2//!):;*37*.7///?//-
='208*,'7#//$&;??/?/??/?/?/;!/'3?/????????/???/??/???//?/?/???//?????/?//?/??/?/?/?/?//??/??/???///?//?/?/?/?/6 ( <( " +
25#.<!#
. +--*,( + +;/?/???/?/?/7
9+;'#/-;/?/+/?.;=/?///??/7-//?7/?/3?/??7"///?/??//!/3,7/'7' +6'=//7///??/?/>:;=:<%0 0 8 +8: +-/+!////?//=>=/??/??/#+7/?/?/?/?/?/??//????/?/??/?/?/???/??/?//?/?/???/?/?/??/?///??/?///???//?//?/?/'8 +(8 +$/?/?/?//7/7)??/?/????/?/??//?/?////??/?///??/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/???//?//????////'!&2<) +$:2 +)" + +!1.25- +2:"" +/////7)"414 +-59// :4 +:'&6>->6"8#'?/?/7
%;;$=;7/$7//7%+//*57'//%/'=//= %'?//???////////;*'.( +0 +.7+/3//////?)*&*("8):2 +"9(2<02 +4810$$221=:">-140 +7/83%#///==+-'/?//#//7/?////////+9/89'; +=/76/3+////??/),8$.>( +
/?//>#//??/?//;'//?/??/?///?/??/??///???/????/??/?/?????/?/?//??????/??/?//?/?/?/?????////' $, 2&&&0(<$$0& (5"3$ +0 +:.19> +////-=
:0 +#:( +/+/<'.76/%2-+///?//???/#/////';,
//<( 0. 836$ +4 +)>$9 +3/'#
5#7/?????/'///-'??/??/?/?/??/?/?//?/?//?/?//?/?//?/?/?/?/??//?//?/??/?/?//?//?/////?//?/?//?//7 400,8 +>'37///7'
4!,(&,(''/7)$&'68=,)3////;5)=
//?////?/?///.2!/)/ 77(/'.%#0 + (((();) +3/3//////?///; >48 $ 58))*/7
57/?/?//7'/-,//??/?///???/?/?///?????/??/?/??/???/?/??/?/??????//?//?/?/?/???/?//////9<880 8 +=" +&=<5/7&:3/;;),4.553%535.2:&&-+6*-/-5).!9-1<-,$:.>$% +&/'8-/
7*7/&1/?///?///??//,/<%6,+//7.$/;.,4 0 <& +457 + +0
8 +( 2* +<8<,
3":/75%/5%
#7/??/????/?=//=$/?/?/?//???/?/???????/?///??/??/?/???/???/??/??/?/??//??/??//?/??//?//?/?/
0 + +:& ! %;///0 +7"#,0 +=7#!;;5,).;"//7,< 3
&$880 0+//- +'<.>1>3//2!77#0!;.; +8/+4'59792//2//'
%3/#//??//='1!*72<), +:">-7/'7$" (40!30!>>+
45%& %9!//?/7'/?//-/3;7).>3;//?/????/?/5'//(?//?/?/?????/???/???////?//?/??/??/?/??//?//?/?/?/?/?//???/?/?///?//??//?//?//////!$ 648 +6977/78 +-7///16/7#5
#+7;///- + +7'94+%;)$838='7/2:3/71,)7//////??/9/////%##=&/7&=4=)2 +4 ( +7////??//?/??/?-+/?/+=/??//?//?/?//????///??/?//?/??//?/??/???????/???//?//??/?///?/?//?//?/?////5 +-//'>'+0+ +57+'7-/.7=9/////?/7////6 +#/;:--20*4)-8$ :0 +&"7+9<(40 +$)77#&7//(8("($:';+-1///;37/?/7;+#-
9 : +,-)2;/;-3*$;% -'$'///7.*)1.'//-'//7/ ;//;/#+!5$0>9=-(2;0<*0 +2 +9
5: + +<-6>"7/60 + 89000!')>/+: +6)57/3//=///%-/-:%7%423<38<(&&0$;3(.+-0+>08-- +%
8% 84!# (1;??/?/?///71-/3)//?/??//?//????/??-3//'/ 873?///?/?????//?????/?/??/?/??/?/??/??/?/?/????/?//?/??/?/?/???????/?////////?7'/(,<<$7/5;/723-7#$(8 +'1 5":" +4+!(.(2 +-4& +:%+)%;77/7/////>!9
-7/ ++%408-9(, 04 +5 +87% 0:(50)-*0""( +1);'.7/9/!*7///(.4-+>:>7+;-1///-)%!9//7#!)( $ + .;& +58 5;- +&0 0(,0.8 52 +/'.#6>4"($:#
1>0 00<'7'$ 0, ++
5/////;>1!7;;#"=;4"0-1 +-9--3 7//6>'/ + +9<0 +-/7+/=.+/=572727-"-; 9:,46.:&<0047').>$0, +////7 ) 9!77>(#7&%$87//+%&$$*<:>;+.///'33'#>=;=;7///'1 +312&=/>0 +%, 8$5=< +#"7>;6'9,$") +8199.$0(7/
:4($ +1=3=
1&<:;;+=)!1#+3&.=7/';##/>56(7/# + ( +;
; + +-6>4*:".0<">:( +6!58 +1'797 +/7>/3.)
.40480 +-$ +%-=+//7//!-/'//=//=,*;7-);/631 +#8( ";//73=#!*&-
14(<=##-:. =!6+
:.5;;//>4<0070 +9) 5;;-!&66>=/';+)0 (3=64( 0 +3;9860 +5 ()!$,!6('7)(,6&+>(1
$ +=//! +!:4!'?? +9<.-//7*!;3'7/?///774/->//(.///?/////?//??/???/?/?/?/?/?/?//??//??????/?/?/?//////??/?56////'>//7 /7
//%#/1%//')/:!>< +7/'
<
+-.97/9!5=+1
59-);;$ +9/?//!3'./?/*;!/=*--//?//7%6-27#;)/'24$5//?/?////??/??/??///?///?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?????/?//?/?/?/??//??#=:97//#///3*//+!7/39;/&6*7/#*#/-7-;3-. +$,75
///
97//'//./:/''9 ;#///; +7=")! ;/>!1 !" 0 +7'-,,6
:+##=7
)///1)%=;7';//%(,'*08&50(0<"."0 ,"< + +/7:9--$ 97$(2#2(02)/'((1';//?/7//;#//!%3/*/////??/?/'):<%.577)/'4 ( ////?/???/?//?/??/?/????/??/???/?/????/???/????/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/#/////%//+&1/-;//57//7 ;7>/'&;73479.2#=:$0 0 +/76//:#
)//7//&>$:;!/;-)664 +9 + +>+&
7=211332&'/=):24<* '#."$(0"
777/''/!%//7//"/"3////,;/'///5,92!1'=/';3 &+-%/;151!#'3=
/
)!9-// +)%%:*) + +#4< +*0 +
/
//>//;.:////- + 7 -+6"'/#;+37
,%!=/+)/+5/=/' ;77/67<1'3///?/+2)2
#5&;/#.: + +" +(: +'#;*:+!;%$ +-75"='+**+;'=)$4//3*=///%/'!3//-+5"/-5//1=/+'7;?9)+*49) +5/6!1)):(4//%2%;7'1.
;'756.153//37//7+)75"*#
!84:2<)4(* 0 +" 3:$<(0<# +#2<73;/%4+//<)'! 4;"( +7-8 +08*$=:,(4 +< +-7/777//)7//%/>//7 37/"7#*///,;!9-
-925/45>7:7!>280*&1' &;/%6.3-=#
##1>91+
&2)&
773&"5):2%;
8 60 +3 $18(0.$ +% +<*<% ( + +..&:11..-+=7/73///7//-1'//7&27<///#</,,.*9-///'=//99%98((");"4)1#+!<33 + +)53-.*6
;3)2 ><3 3<956288 +4+(# +1$:. +97/27/!7>73
$<+=9 +=7'5"-''77// ////-!77'>5/;67/)7&&///54>/42/)'7,- / 2
//7';5 8%-)>>0.)$4
1&+'''#/2&.<,16638>''$("! 94( "6:4( +3:57982>$))5.% + +-:+//>8* +2+, ++< + +7/7!62+7//";/1;7//2;/7- + '
/77#.*//./7*//;6+7//%>//'36/-&//)"
//-7/76// +<>/3;/?/4577+* ++/+!%>.! + +8088$(0008(<51&3775 +9/53< +5
.<6=6232,$4,(2*9*48,4")" >##=" +; (0 +'53/=2;/)4$!;77-2*+//6#/+2712;/7 +///# +#7///6
//-/71)7/71 +/7"5+/337127/37)5 /#.+/ 99))>2(,00 +$;+=51:"&)&4:
"2!
*!(080$00
: 49$4<4 #2( +#7/5)7></-/=426!-(
:&;6(1 :&7?/?//??/?//?/??/?/??/???/??/??????/?//??/?/->7/?????///')7/7/+",//>.//'7+ '2
653/74-%$<1'/=!//'%72//;17** '/%23//7://7=//7'/.// 57/;6'/-3'#=#64&7
/#:& 7/;../77-8(((00(82)=337/7+="$ +.!$86#;'
+&%6*<--66+'.((5 +"$%,620,9$ + +=/7>/++#9)66 +/<# , '#;='-= +0 +6)2:'/79<(+/7%,8'//%/&,7/
<!'/'! +1' +6'/"%////
6//9/'+///->;/+5//1/:-////;-//3//6,=*// &2: +6:22>3/')6:!33&%'/+1<*5; ,%
8)'0>$ +- +77"+/3<,2 7/4#7'$*)23 +73);,)/; "'# +9!*/-2//;>7///')#////7/'-#/)#//3-/7->;' ///%+//*49'/'555
#+;++7///7=**
''7'1"-7) :=,&
":9$*66 +0 +0(#=8( ;//'9#/)='*!$!;//"//=5
:,7-:1'//!#7+//56-!/'/'16=7///.+///)////1/7'/6.//+&'//=/97//77= +;//>+7////77//7#-!:: #7///!*6='3: +1'#;':9=* !( +4 +0 3 +*$
) +$,='= +'>3'573)
,#7+( %,1/////???/???/?/??????/?/??/?/???/??/?/??//??' >+'/?//?/?/??73>
+((#,9$42#;)46%:)//77/77//-*:;// +%'7.+!<63777
"!/'5:2-3:"-/7#62& ;+&:17>//
////+!;//;%///%/597/;-//'
/;.//7-*
//752='/7
1))> 9.*%';#-,&=+6<;/+15*!=""133 $(6;00 +> +>//?/////?//??/????/?//?/??/??/??/?'#;//?//???/?/?/1"5.(1;0-1',1+//?/?=>)//7=('///))7/5 <&*>/3 +93 +/%&>7/=177
6;/!////1///'//3/#///7*/'<=/+/7/
&+/7)?
!7//: // ::<4&-7;#""6 -! +,6
'//3.*:4=="4$ ( +/7/7&>//'//%='//7#'///73
5+3=*4 ==)!*%7/':6,,;)<(2' (0$0$08%%
,&5 +=/<>') &07/'28=>9=,//-('/(>$ 94(-)71$8 +=93:;'>6'&!/73"!
/3 :: 77: +=/7/'"!77329;//=&2 #<.///; %%576/'5+/5'7
///'//79+/// //5*//'-/;7//=-/7%;//?'3//7
6.-//+=!61 +,84<.-):<&)//*<62$; ,9$ + +98%7=,/(
70*;6 06736'> 4+3& ++28'2(5, (0 +//// <-//<!1'776.7/7' +%'///=7/>7/9":9<=/'
///7.7//;!#5+//////+//;/'>!/) 7/%=////=*//#//?/7;7-////9.++ +,$$, +.=5-9,<'//'"64&%>:6
3&8"
;<*<080 +! ++' +8 ,97/#,3/18"//3<;68#//'3/102+' + :*00 +',9'5<5(!< 0( +46<<6"92///6/*7/% +15 5'/;:77: ;//71//; +%/7
*
9* +
7//96717///)7#//#-//7
/7)///-3/ #/?6+/+-7/?7>'/1/?/7-+>///+9'55%-##5!4*&1//+%& +*>>*&%+(:#'-, +$ +"%7!'//8/'//;/45$83/0!07 +;-<+><-7<-:;'&!; +#82 0 +63:$.+:/>#;137'&!/=+/// +>//=<%77*
+:)/'1/6//%:;7//+'///;>3/*!3//7;//%/&3/////;
//-#?//+# //?//".377/><-+///7;$ +%
>,33/6<4!! ,<80 0 : +-;(3',
=/2:;=87/* ,'/0//3,6'!0,10 +3* ++>*+54
,<6( +(8 -
/+"73 +8"
6
-;/8*;//)*///%2!#;1)///6*/9#// ++/.#//,#677)773!+7;/7+7//=;?/%;5.+/7)/9///1'///!77/?/?/=9'////79
//='/;#
.2,$ 06>-91' + 69 + ((2!),,$/
+47',/=87)(7< 49/;4''+7 ( 00 +#300 +5=///+&'//*#//7537/'5,*#///'5&";/!"
7/7;'///.;////7?/?+//+=/7/.//;%//3//?//??///57////7-+////7!2*<$( +)2 09"88$ +'+,/;*60#3" ;; +$%! +'2$%;287,) +1/1>+7///9///6//957;/79=///3 +96;//>2#//-%/ 9//'';//6+//%
///.#7;>//#.///)'/?/?//;'//?//:37/%&&!(((",$#-95&.#+
<.="$$>( .0 + +///+86=)!/:&'//)5//;.//'#?/+?//9
/?; '//7/5///)/51//+%//?/?//7)+/?//+9//;>.)=
%#=<$*=%.!= +1.4!# +)6!0 , +=(978 1 03<"7'7 +5( , +-/7=27//<=/
>;#9//7!;/%///'/7///;!//
7//#%// /7!%///+/?/7+-/??////.6-7/#;;'7;'15+!<&3 +2%$8 +4* "8("$8>5 +6, +.'#1 +<8<+/
8=7; +8///$-%(( 7761/: *770#/7&0)5(;=7 + 5 (50!
0>1#+437-4 +=>(80 +;/+6%'///;!>;//"./3-/7-6///% '//3+/-
'/32//'9 +3//.'/'?////////9=////9/ +-/?//))///?//-'/////7#1>97+ >:3++ *)-)2)1*$((0((828&,%*0020(<8 ,$ +
(;&477(&#,0* +;#4=//?7=///'
'
//7// +%//////, +# 1/?/!7// +=/'.-/?////;//)'/+;/?//>//'7//;*//?+=//'/?//7+9'/+15'//!6).*&.77;$!> +:-*<4$$(948 +:"08! $0 +$ +1)'7/#7: /: 34+/; $//((77+< +/9'// &57//. +;//=%//5&7///#./>///7,8 //,+////52////9'/#'////7///66//>+///%7//' /?/-+/'7//?///;.&/////;9 +46';:"<9 ">:
'7'+#
916*22 +&&"**$. +04
$9&+)$ +(/9'/:0;">77 *;/<1/6(
/#7$0;&07>0(9600- 85>>(&<:(34 ! +,/!8,5///$/7%,7//6%#.>/>3
61//.'/+6'/'66//7
*<;/+6///'1$7//;!,//&//;&/7!3//3-/?/%/<9///-%777)3/1//9/'+/3/////?/*=/?/?//?/7#9! ::,8816"<$
$)'/////////;;;;;+=3;'9 !&:,$,*.>6,2(20<!" + +09")/7:'0/7 !7/ +/ 710)'.7)(6<)*-4($-2//'+*40$). +;/=4"1/78:;/*/15/;")'//!,9//;:+567#//>;/7++///#&-///95/3///"#/7<%//
.7'/ &//////7'//;#//?/:;/-'7/
//////?6+/'+///7/'*#/?//7;# 2(0(8$2*://?/?////////??///77+#3;777!*4(0 +;%5'4$
;# +< +4-#//////////////?//?//??/???/?///?///?/??/?/?///?///?/'// /
>// +3+<!:=/8*552.9/7<4!/"/3%+!%;/&/?/>777
7/// 6;///'&/7=2)///17/?/76<.///';'#3/37 //?/7/''///1//7%+/=7//'#/?/9!+;7/7//7?/7>'//??/;%&<8((8<"21#7/?///77/?///?/////////;
&,(888" + +>6'*&*-%!.1)$ +*0 +$-7
////?///////?///?/?//?/??/?//?/?/??/?///?/??/???//7:#/5&'71%/".'
34%/5:+7)$%
7-/3 7#7 8 +7/!"5//'1:;//7 ;/-">//'))//9///#27"9///:
7//?"*/-/9/>./'.3%.//=/?7///; +/// %+/3?/9/-+//?///'/?/??///??/?/?//+:,53;7////??/?//////7//?/?//////??//////7'5)5
1+'7&//;
<& +/;07';)
/4=,777; 7& 151&$<8=$7$1 8 %'//7'.&-:/7;//////?//?////?/////?/??/???/??????/?/?/???//??/?/?/?/////7>;/-/2'/92#/32/&84/+,"-)> +9.+256"21/;. +///+.:6///'>)///=
&.7//5//?/;&:%;//-///'9///>
;//&//#//%;/-://=7%>+//53/35/?/9.'///.#////;%//?/57/?/?/?/??/71?/////'3+/?/?/??/?///?/?/?///?//?///////7///7/////'-/=3+- +!,(%& +;/
4)//!67;3/+$)08-//#, +76670:' +;/ 0(
$3
>:17'02%
#/- (0&5#;////;///?/?//?//?/?/?/?///?/?/?//??/?//?/?/?///?//?/?/???/-;/?//%<$//%.//: :// 3;/:.'' .7-75$%//% +&;>$##.3+<>;//+&422
+//%)////-)//&-///+.93%./'*%//"///;:3/-/71/7//'=//=/%'?///6////1//=;//7-?/?/>?//??/7-??/?//?/??//?/?/?///?/?/????///?/?/??/?///////////?/////'-22)"(<21% +6%9 +7/7%,2788(>9'/////?//??/??//?/?/????/?/?/??/?/?/?///?/?/??/?/??????-.??/'!$7/'6)/)/2//3-+/2
9;>-#: ///3>)7/.$/1&-!/6*+//=*
///<9/79:
7//5.2/9//1 + +>3//).'///-&+#
/' '/5./7/;./;/!-////)>////;/??/
.?/79/??/?/?//?/??/5//??/??/???//?//????/?///??/?/??//??/?//?///??/?//;/7)4<8"$"2#;0,<$ +=&#&,( +1 >2 )( +'; +7(7<:;/"6,2+; +!%(';:7/7!".8 +$>7/>&=//?//'<5/$;54$ !* %///-=!/?/7
>//=5//7"7//7/;."-/'%9//;
)25//;>//=9//?/+&.//'//.////!.///;//7?/?/
//?/?/??//???/+/?/?/??????//??/?//?//?/?/??//?/?/////////?///7;//,)1<!323"- + (66 .3* +//.6'1;/7?/%;/?//??/;"//.(&' +&> '! /3#/?/)//// +%77%5///?//=/5<67////:///5///=2#//'97/73////?/+ +/=!/#*///;/?//5)7/'//7)=???;%/??//?//??/?/?/??//???/?/??//??/?/??????/?/??/?/?/////?//??/////7'>>.4:
-)<> +8! +&/6(6'#48676=///!';/.//75/7=&1//?/'!*/79<6///'
,:)2;/'!7/'=//-//2;/!/%//??7!///' '7///-//?//;/?//????//??/???????//??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?????//?/////////?////?/?//?/34( 6":9 +%< ! +,#, +644-1<8":0% +;'&077+(( 0 +///33///=//7/&;/?//*+//+'//*
/>5//1/=-//?57/?/-'?/??/?/????/?/????????/?//?/???/?/?//?/?/????//////7//////?/??////'96,8),(9-<)+11;$ +)///7;/?//?/?/%9-/?/?/ + 77'77//)'///7'9;///&.5;///*-/ "'//?/%"
//%'/+*////>//7//77///%7 17//75/31// +'///?//?/9=/%/?/+?'/?/?////?/?/?/??//?/???//?//???////??/?/////'///?/////?/?/#65$4*9 ,;-*$;- +$=' ,/ 085/3, 7/+ +( +)<"7/2#6( +&
'/ *-//'1";/3//'-:<>/%//36////77#7/-//+////!;3/-<%/// '//?/
//?/?%///?/??/?/?/??/??//?/??/?/?/?/?????/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//////7////?????/???/; 59 +8
$<'$)#2( ''>9 7"++#/4/7$/.8
0$+//
8/ + "3' ($##7( 0"$0 ++/?/93/*;///#'/////?////?/?/?/?//???///??//?//?/??????/?//???/??///7/?//?///?/?/7-;= +8*-8 +=#( 03*0,837
<17+$-//,//>89)7--/3)/6 =6;;4%///=< ++" +$%89//%(/+2//7/<'/40/(>7/85;%-/;-, 0). +&/ +7</"/%8:,":5+)#8-;0 +;) +/////7''/??/?///??/?/???/????/?????/?/?/??/?//?/?/?///?/?/?/????//???/?///?/////?/?//#7//?/?/???????////?//??/?///?///53?/?//#3/7)*7///15//'"7///''//'>///#)///7!=///?//+7/?;.///=6//?//3&/?/9/////+/?//'97/?3?/?//////????/???///?//?/???//?/?/????/??/?////'//?////??//?/?//////3 2$!&86$(,8 '; + +98/34.#$27/&"/7&,3/78/ (5/9=7#=27!$!4 +7<41=7/4; +&/! %2 4
!0 : +/////7';///?/??//?/?/??/?/?????/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/??/?//?/?/?//?//'7/?/????/?//?/?/?/??//?/??///?/??/?/?/?/??/?/)//???.)7?/;./?//7>//+67/////?/7)//?/-!//?'-%&/?/?///'//?/%//////75//?&;/?/3%///9/;?/?/);/?/?/?//?///?/?/?/???/?/?////?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/??/?/??//?///////?//?/??//?/?/?////#!5908#=&+/'2$+#8/,
//#)/,(+7*06'#",(,)6 +="
'!( +/59 +9,)'57/'!8;/'9'< +37)-/,2////+ -%6(!% ++/?/# +/>/??'57/??/////?/?/+1/?/=5/?///5&'?/7#??/#/??/?/-//?///?//????/?/??////?/???/?/?//?//?/?//?///?////////////////////3/#/>175.;/&*%7<7&>713///3;(<2 +95///??/?/???//?//?/?/??//??/???/?/?/?/??/??/?////??/?/?/???//??/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/?/???//?/????/??//????3>'//??/???/'%?//!7///;&?/??//%/?/9%/?6;//?/3;//// %//?//+?/?/???//?/?/?/??'7///9;/7>1////?/?//?/?/???/?////////?/???/?/??///?/?/???/???/?/?/?/?//?///?///7/-3<=/2;/3"'976$17=$(///?+8?/377'7.%///// #!0 8 +-$ +4,!/>:7//??/?/??/??/?//???/?/?/??/??/?//?/??//??/??/??/???/?//?/?/?/?/?//?/???/??//?/?/?//?/?//?/??/?/???/???/?//?//6//?/?//?/?//?/5+/?/?+?/?//-)?;.'/.///5//7//=./?/'/?////?/?/??//?/?/??#;?9///?/7?/?/??/??/?/?///////////?//?/?????//?//?/?/?/?/?/???//?//////;6//') +!=/;4+/3< ++//%&/?'"7///////7//'/////9<(1)("" +>
(1//9//?/?/?/?/?//?//?/?///??/?/???/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/?/?/??/?/????///???//?//??/?/??/?/?/??/????????7/?/9//?//???/?/=/??/)
/??/
;??////////237>6//;;///???////?/?/?//?//?/?////!7/?/??/?/?/???/??/////?///?/??/?/?////???/?//?//?/?/?/?////////7'/' +;/////79 +3+2(<3/,3;2$
/4 //#"'/7/?////)/??//;7//+;7/;- (3". 0 8%4 +$/ $ /'/9<-'/////7////':;/2*%6=5 $
70", +/=<7'2%/?/?/?////;#73*8 802."<// %+=<; +1.0 +%/-29///03 + 0&' + .;32
2
/& +%//-+/?/?/?//?/??//?/?/??/??/?/?/???//??/?//?/?//?//??///?/??/??/??//?/??//?//?????///?/?/???/?/????????????????/???/?/?/??????/????/?/-?/?/?/?//;5///?3 +#/
1??//????/?//??????//??/?/??///???//?/'??/??//////??????/?//??????//?/?/?///?/?//?////
<=/17//780 +2/20>5"8%"30 &7, *>*+'&>/
3;?/?////?/??/?/????????????????/?/?/?/??/?/?/??/????/???/?/??/??/?/??/??/?/?//??/??/????/?/????/????????????/?/??/?/??/?/?????;1//????///?/?/7;??/76/??2=/?5//?/?/?/?/?//?/?/???/???/?/?/???/////?/?/?/??/??/????/?/?/?/???/??///?//??//?///?/?///#/"7/="1: + +,+4%71(3(<3!/?/?/7>/////$$2 8 ;<0< +&+///?//+//7'/70000 ++93,;////
/'//?/??///?/???/?/????/?/?/?/?/?/????/?//????/??///?//?/???/?/?/??/?////?///??/??///?/?/?/?/?//????/?????????/??/?/?////?/??????/?/????/?/?/?/?//?//??/&9//?7> /9?/?/?/??/????/?//?//?/??//?/?/??????/??//???/?????/??/????/?/???/?/?/?////??///?//?//?/??;//3*/+2(3, 8(2+; +0>$'(37
2(;??/?//////"9*<5>0'78)=:$/-$< $+// +3(9/?//5/;?/?/?//?/?/?/??/??/?????????/??/?/?//?/?/?/??/??/??/?/???///??????//?/?/?/????/??/??//??/?/????/????/?////?/?/?/?/?/??//?//?/??/?/?////?//>//5'/-/?//?//?/?/?/?/??//?//?/??/???/??//??//?/?/?/???/?//??//??/////?/???//??//=%//7'7 .' +5 ;890173.97///////<($0!;-2(=.(,': <54/
4#////////>0 ,"2$ ++812 /////.0$8".34( #=8(*6' '///?'7 ,//?//?/????/??//??/??//?/????????/???/?//?/?/?/?////?/???//??/?/??/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/????/??/?/??/?????/?/??/?//?///?????/??/???//????/???/??/??/??17///!9/7?/??/???/??//?/????/??/????/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?////??////?///????//?/7 7/#4>4*((6/-2%07
4<,/"2///////71/7'7'!((!/.:<0*>09#/69> + 32 +'!#7 4);//3////?////9-+;=>"&3///2 7& +$"(,17
10;///// + $. (9;(74
//////'>/
/?/?/??//??/??/?/???/??/?/??/???/?/??/?/?///?//?/?????/????/???/?/?/???/?/?/?//??///?/?/????/?????????/??/?/?//?/?/???/???//??//???/??/?/????/?/3?/?/
3//?/???/???/?/?/?/?????//?/?/????/????/???/???/?/????//7/????/?/?//?/???/?/?/////?//////65'$:0(53 +37'9#77//?//?/?/////
7'= &'/ .1 0>7747::;7 04"&
;///9$,<00 0':84 +:7//?///?///////'#:7-0!/ (%*<*;7 */"-/1:.''0*'3&>&57/'
!$>'/="+/= ?/?/?/?/#)2(+#?/?/??/????/???/???/??/??/??/?????/????/?/?/?//??/?????????/??????/???/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/???????????/?/??/????//?/??/?/??//?/?/??/???/??????//?/37'/?????/?/???/????//?/??/?/??/?/???/????/???//??/?/??/????/?/?/?/?/?;//?7)$296+/;24;),#$0'4.2 + +;8+7;7/////??/>57///;/(0'':(3/'8(8% &6
+7
4,/;*////;-!5/!;28-///3/72(//?//?/5+3////?/?????/??/??/????/???//???????//???/?/?/?/??/????/?/??/???/?/???/?//?/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/????/????/???//?/??/????//7/?///???/?/?//?/??/?/?????/?/??/?/?9??//??///??????/?///?//?//???/?//?/???/?/???/?/?/????/??/?//?/?/?/?/////?/#1//)(/#3(4/7 + )* +09*!0,%7.3
$6667;
'20-//')-+64//9"/$;//????/??=,2;17?/??/??/?/?//???/?/?/??/??/?//?/?????//?/??/?/?//?/?/?/?/??///?//??/??/?????/?/???/??????/?????//?/????//'///??//??????/??/?/7//?/??????/;//?/?/?//??//?/??/??//??/??/?//?/?/?//??/?/?/???/??/?????/?//??/??///?///*.9
70)/7//48/+(77 ( '%8<%///7+'////?//'9",///685,28'-'+3,8<7;"%"
;6$333#
5
0 >/'>.;!97=.1,1>#//&'"4/?////?+-+&;/??//?/????/?/??/?/??/??????/?/?/?//?/?????/???/?/??////?/???//???/?//??/?//?//?/?/??/??/?/???????/?/??/?/?///??/??/?/?/??/?/??/?//7??/????//?//?//?/?/////?/??/????/?/?//???/????/???/???/???????/???/?//??/??/?/?/%&/%;877*017>/>770"7 82+=////77/////7///="57///&845'"61 +4(0("*:!%-962/="///593'22
/'+/'<4/??/?/?72$;?/?/?//???/?/?/????/????//?/?/??//?/??/?/???/?//?/?/?//?/??/?/??/?///?/?//?/???/??????/?/?/?/????????/???/??????/?/????????/??/??/?/???/???/?/???/??/????/?//?/???/??/????//??/?/?/?//?/?/??/?/???????/?//??????/?????//?/?/??-/?/ +
/1
%177 790,+/7>;)320 $%48%//////+1;/7//+1///*"
//308%7$ 7$&/>7/*.*63''7/77*0(0 :7"
%,3)/'//?//???74>%???/?/??/?/?????/?/??/?/??//?????/?/?/?//?/??/?//?//?//?/??//////?/????????/?/?/?/??/?/?//???/???/?//?/?/?/?????/?/???/???/??/????/???/???/??/??/?/?????//?/???/????/??/?????????//???/?/?/???????/??/?????/?/77/'>//<;41/40.6 +'=-7//07, <=>.716/////6=77//3$4///9:#//4#6:)/3<& ++;+#///34:9#'7////////#* 5//<2/. +/;>'/?/?/%/????/?/!8#//?//?/?/?/???//???/???/???/???/??/?/??/?/??/?/???/////???/???/?//??/???/??/???/?/???/?//?//?????/????????????????/????/???/?????/??//??/??/??????/??/?/??/?/?/??///??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/?????/???/???/???/?/??/?/?//???/??;&/36'/(:,'";>,"0./70 2(<:6'#////////7/'//":;6'//71'6//8)/7$8&.
;+-.-///?/////1(!7$!(<8;/;*''&'//////////??/???/ #/3?/?//?//?/?/?/???/?/???/?///?/?/?????/??/?/?/?/?/?/??//???//?///??/??/??/?/???/??///?/?/?/?/?????/???//???//?/?/???/??/???????/??//???/?/?/?/?/?/????//??/?/?/?/?????/??/??????/????/??/?/??/??/????????/????/?/*/!//;0:84+%88817(
0 +6/?/?//?///4238( +<6;* +;/7"7%/?//???//????/),;'.+/??/?/?/??/?/???/?/?/?/???/?/??//??/?/?/???/?/??//????/?/?/??///////?/??/?/????/????//?/?/????/?????/????/???????/???/?????/???//?????/??????/??/??/??///??/?//?/?//?/??/?/?/??/?/?/??/???/??/??/???/???????/?/?//?/?///?'/-/,077(%4:';+0.88",00 ++///?//////7/%5.52'/?/7&./7.-/647/5,=77+6#////?///?////;$60'63 $5
//?//?/??/?/ ' //?//?/??//?????/?/???//???/??//???/?/???/?//??/?/???//////?/??/?/???/?/??//?/?/??//????/???/??????/?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?////??/??/???/???????/?/?/???//?????/7/?/?????//??/???/?/?/???/????????/????/??/??/?/?/?//7;/?9///7>;//+!/" +'//66':=-0;981401. +-////?/////>%;=((= 2!/???;6'?/;//)/!'//7>.%2//////;
/,63///78<*-//=;#%/??????/??/??//:/= /?????/??/??/??/?//??/?/?/?/??/??/??/???/?/?///????/?/?/??/?7/7/?/?????/?????/???//?/?/?/???/?????//?/?//??/?/??/???????????//?/?????????/?????/?/?/?///?/?/?/??/?/?//????/????/?/?????/??????/?//??/;//&3
9+8$/:$1(2/816(*
&$$"'0
/7////?/?//7//$!;
,4!8</'///?/+97//?//;%#6%////////
4 //3#3//$-/'-/7/?//??//??
>7/79;//?/?/?//??///???????/??/??//?////?/?/?/????//???/?/??///7/?//?/?/?/?/?/???//???///?///?/?/??/??/???????/???/??/?????/???//?//???//???/??/???/?//???/???????/?/?????/??/??/??/?/??/?????/?/?/??/?/?????/??/?????//!77!7///
8)/;0/8"/
2/(:; /+ +&;//?//?////
#3$.#&(*;;83//?/?///%4;-9///6=/////////4/////$(6%//,;//???//??/?/5!?/
#/?/?/??/??/??/??/?/?/???/?/??//?//???//?/?/???/????/?/??/?////?//?///?/????/??/?/???????/????/?//?/?/?/?/????/?/????///????/????/?/???/??/?/?//???///?//?/?///?/???/????/?/????/??????/?/?/??????///;!///587//(/"0-#,#/7<+!.77///+;///?//////7++, 8:3-;&<3/////?/?//?/??//1////3 //?////7>,=/?////0*3//7573/?/?/????/?/!//#
/?////?//??????//??/??/?//?/??/?/???/??/?/?????/?/?///?/?/??/?/?????/?/???/??/?/???/?//?/?????/??/??/?/?????/??//?/?/??/????/???//?/????????/???/??//??/?/?/?/????/?///???????/?/?/???????/??//?/????7/?;/?#:/76,5/#4079(7"
/5//7/'///?//?///2-% +=9:/$7/+/?/?/?///?///'7///?/?// /??/////,9///'#;//5(07//!") %///?/??//?/???/ /'9/????/?/????/?????/???????/???/?/??/???/???/??/??/?//???/??/???///?/???/?/????/?//?/??/?/?/?/???/???/?/?/?/?/7;???/?/?/?/??/?///???????/???/?/????/???/??????//????/???/?/////?/?/?/?/?/????/????/???/???//?/???3
??/%//' +';0;7; +1/'&0,/+0: +06;/*(1////-)+/?//?/??/////(4(!;'7 +/: +#/7//?///?//?/?//////////////7%9//?///;./&975(
7/'4/??????// /?/9+/??/??/??/?/?????//?/??/???/??/?/???/???/???/??/?/???/?/??/?/???/???//??/??/?/?/??/?//?/?/?//?/?////??/?????/??///???/?//;'/??????/???/?/???/??/??/???//???/??/??/??/?/?////???/?/????/?/???????/?/?/?/??/-/?///?/')3/,34 $8762/(%/:+7!77*=7;%1>//?//??//?//%"!;3"6&( +;/;*$/92%/?/?////??/?/?//////// //?///// +'/#!%>";,/1///7=<+///?/?/?//??/?//)+??5/?//?/?/?/???/???/?/?????/??//?/?/??/??/?//?/?//??/?/???////?//???/?//??/??/?//////?/??/?????????/???/?77/?/?/??/?//?????/?/???/??/?/?/???/?/??????/?//???/???????????????/???/// 7?3>7=:)//(.4;2'5(/2;$.2$6'791;7//???/?/?/;5%: +97//-/'////?/?//?//?////77///////!'//??//?/9+/'%/7
26:7/=///7>$/???/?/?/?????/>//?'?/??/???//?/??/?/?/?????/?/?/???/?????/?/?/??/?????/?//?/??????/???/?/?/??//?///?//?/??/?????/???/?//?/????/?/?/?/?/????/??/???/??//?????????//??/??//???/????/?/?/???/????/??/?/?///????/?/???/??/??/-
//9?/:/=7,78/+ +7 (;"0/)8+:'+5331#/?///??/??//4+, +"37//7>/////////??///7''///////&3/?///<5:708'//-1//// 9/?/??/??/?+3/?/9+?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/???//?/??//?/?/?//??//?//?/???/???/??/?/????/?/?/??/??//?/??//?/??//??///?/7//?/???/????//???/??/??////?//?/???/??//?/???/?/??/?/??/????/???/??/?/????/?????/?/?/??/?////7??/?/??/?/??/?/???/?'6///#:+/1=<-/$/*)'&0,3#8%8.;"&/-#//75937////?//??//?/?//'=&2<23///?#=////////?/?//?////'////?//;==)+///??/??/7&6' +-//>8////!%?/?/?/?/?/
&/?/?#??????/?/?/?/?//?/?/??/??/??/?//??/????///??/???/?/???//?/????/??/?/?//??///?/?//?/?/??????/??/???/???/?/?/???/?/??//??????/?/??/?/?/???/?/?/?/???/???/??/??//?/?/??/?????????/?/?////%/#?:*(7;8/70'1(8'(+<.'/3////
! 37//?/?//?&)32'/+7/////?//???//?///?///?/?/?///5%%5+=#7??/?/?///.7//+ +$'/+6////-//??/?/????/??/ 7?/?'/????//??//?/?/?/?/?/??/?/????//????/?///?/??/?/?/??/??//?/??/?//?//?/???/??//?/??/?/?//?///?///?/?/??/???//????/?//?/??/?/?/??????/???/??/????/???/??/????//?/?//??/??//?/??/??/??//?/?//???+'&!///%9//7$-. +;(/(,/58
('///7%#?//?/?//??/?/7/82<#'
7/////////?/?///??//?//??/?///?////9#////?//////??/=$8<=/?7>4-..///*//?/?/?//)9////??//??/???///?/?//??///??////?/?/?//??/??/?????/??//??/??/?//??//?/?//?/?//////?/?//???/????????/?/?/??/?//??/??/?//??/???????/?/??/?/?/?????//???/?//???/???/???/??/????/??/??/???/??/??/?//)77??9+74#8#$0*/$(!7($-/+</56/////+1*.////?//?/?/??//6
8<*//?///////?//?//??/?/??////?/+%//?/?///?/?//7$?/
.'/+"4=//=///??/??/?/??/)
???//????/??//?/?/?/????/????/????/?///?/?/??//?/???/?/???/?/??????/???/??/??/?????/?/?////?//?/?///?/?//??/???????/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//???/??/????????/???????//??/???/??????/???/??/????/????/??/?//?/7>>/7//+&72=0'*/7/1!4//7///+
7////?/?/??//$(9//?//////?/??//?/?/?//??/?/?7/??/'17////?//?/??/=;/?/"3//5:=/*7????????/?/ %//?/??/?????/???/?/??/?/?/???//??/?//??/?/?//???/???///?/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/?/?/?//?/??/?////?//???/??/??///?/??/???/?????/????????/?????/??/?/??/??/??/??/??????/?/??/???/?/?????/???/6/56''2,/8)/0*(798/'&( +7/57/3.
7/'#/////?/??/?///6.9//?//////???/??/????/??////?/?
3/////?//???/?/?/?/?%//+7285//-9///????/???/?/ /?/??//??/?/?????/?/?//??/?/??/?///?/???/??/?//????/?/??????????/?????/?//?/?/?/?///?????/??????/?//?/?/???/?/??/?//?/???/???????//???????/??//?/?/????//??????????/?/??/??/??????//?/??//?;/ '32+5/'89/ 8./8)&43<<#/27/?//?/! +88)7/+- <;/7#/?/?/?';73/?//?/////?/???/??/????/?/???/?/?///2//7/?/?/?/?//??/??//,/?/?/>8/.+?/?????/???+%///??/77/?/???/?/?/???/?????////???/?/?/?//?/??//???/?/?/?/????/???/?/?/?/??//??//?//?/?/?//?////?/??/??/?/????/?/?/???/???/?//?///?/???/?????/???/???////??/???/?/????/?/???/?/?/???/?/?/?/?????/??/?//7&;/"3//:%/1'/<3+*&'
$'%4;///7+&( (.///:!' +3//?//?//''75////////?///?/?????/?/?////////3 +#<!?//???//?/26;////
8//+>7?/???????/?///?7?/?///??????//?/?/???/???/?/??/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??//????///???/??/?//??/?/??//????/?//?/?/?//??/?/????/???//?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?/??//??/??????/???/?//???/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/?/???/??///???/??/?????/??/?/>$5;)//>8>/,:1/)'6/7""+?///%8,20+///'%'/7'80/?/?/))6'/?///?//////?/?/?????/?/???//?//?/%2;/?///?/??//?/?/ 4//??/3:-,-/?????/??/?/???/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/??????/????/?/???//??/?/?/?//??//?/???/???/??/?/??????/??/??//?/?/?///?//?/?/?????/?/???/?/???/???///?/??/???/????????????????/?//?/??/?/???/?????/??/???////?/??////297!2;/7&(758/=/"8%/;;/1. 1#3!&/'3+> +.$0<+/?/?/??///'-=///////////????/??/??/???/?//??/?//7,,&=////?//?/????/?//+//?/2//>;/?/????/???????/???/?/?//?/?//?/?/???/??/??/?/??///??/??//???/?/?????/???/????/???/?/??/?/???/?//?/?////?//?????????/???///?///?/??//??/??/???????????/??//?/?/???/?/?//??//?/?/?????/???/?/?/?//?/??/?/?/??////+/"//%2+/,4#7&'7% +=//7=!677+8+)='////%$( /??/?////?/?/////?///??/??/???/?/??/?//?/??//'=/?/?//?/??????+?///+"'*</???/??/??/?/?/?/???/??//??/?/?//?/????/??/?/?/??///?///??//?/?/???/?/?/??/?????/?/?/?/?//???/?//?/?/??///???/?//?/?//?//??/???/?/?//????//?///?////???//???????????????????//?/////??/?/?/?//???//??/?/?//'7?/?///+//181>7/;7'/%8$/7//'>=77
+$:9=#?/?!8;'/?/?//?/////?////////?/?//????/?/??/?/??/?//?//?//?//?/??/?/?/?/+ +%/?//?58//"7/????/??/????/???/?/?///?/???/??/?/?/?/?/?/??///??/??/?/??//?//?//?/???/?/?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?//??/?/?/???????/??/??/?/?/////?/??/???????/???/???/?????/?//?/?/??/?/??????//77/?????/??/')////////+:7//#/$//8+$)//?7-6%7/;91&,(%'/?//?//(0<+/?//?//?////////?/?/?/??/??//?///?//?/?/?////?//??/??//??/9;///?&4"/4///???????/?????/?/??/??????/?/?/??/?/?????/????/?/???/??/?/?/?/?/????/??/?/???????/??????/?//????/??//?//?/?/??//?/??/?//?////???/?/?//7//?//??/?/????/??//?????????????//;3'////?///???/?/?/?///7??/?/???????/
7")72/?/?/
17/+3,$3'!7<37.1/-;/:* +)/>2*9//??/?/+437//??/?///?/?/?/////?/?//?/?////?????///?/???/?//??/////?///?/???/)9//?//"&;?#'??/??/??????/??/???/?/??/?//?//???//?/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/??////?/?/?/?/?/?/??//?/?/?/?/?/??/?///?/???/?????/??/??///';7//?/?/?/?/?????//?/??????/??/???///?/??/?///?/??/??/?????/???/?/?///!/;5/6+%///- +73 7!/4//5/#;// +4 +'9& +&: +%9=////////?/?/7 +#/7?///////////////??//?//?/??//////?/?//?/?/?///?/?//??/??/??/?/?'
//?/<'/7! /????/?/???/???/?/????/?/?/?/?/?/??////??/???/???//?/?/??//??/???/?/??/????/????/?/????/?///?/?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??????/?/?/?/?/?/?//7;7/?///????//????/?/???/????????//???//??//?/???/??????/?/??/??/?/?9/>,/42(?%*2)%56<3/+ +,5/7.8#////////%*.5;7:! %'7////////?/?/$0(/?/?/?/////?//?//////???///?/??/?/?///?//??//?//?//?//?/?/?/?/////#4&7&,/???/?/?????????/?/??//?///?/?/?//?????/?/????/?/??/??//?/???/??//?/????/?/????/?/?/??????/?//??//??/?????/??????/?//7/?////?//??/???/?/??/????/?????????/????/?/??//?/??/??/??/2//"' $/9(87//! +4$6 !*/.6'?/;; &5+
>.-=.3'77/////?/////
(=//?/?/?/?/?///////?/?/?/????/?////?/?/??/?///?////?/??/??/?//////?/+'//??????//???/???/???/?/?///???//?/?//??/?/?/?/???/????/?/?/?/???/???/?/?//?/??///??/?//?/???/?//??/?/?/?/?/?//???/????/?/??///////?/???/?/?/???/?/?????/?????/?/???/??/?/??/??????/??/???//?3/72/>"+8
/&,/>8%./7$!/$'///#**,773 &#;7-/;';5//??///3,#??/?//?/?/??/?/?////?/?//?/?//?/??//?////?/?/?/?/?/?///?//??/?/?////////?//??#9/???/?/?/?%=/?/?/??//?//?/?/?//?/?/?/?/?/?/??????/???/??/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/?/???/???/??/??/??//??//?//?/??/??/??/?/?/????/?////?///?/??????????????/????/???/?/?//???/??/??/??/?/??//+*///:1/ 494#>2/7+/'+:*=*/'=75*>>)7/).//>77;%1!8</?//////7///*//??/??/?/?/?///////?//??/?////?/??/?/?/?//?/?/?///??/?/?/??);?/?///?/.:?/??????;*7/?????//?/?/?/?????/????//?/??/?/????/?/???/????/?/???/???/?//?/?/?/???/??/?/??/?/?/??/?//?/?/?/?/?//??/???/??/??//?//?/?/??/?/?????/?????/???/??/??//?/???/?/?//?/???/??////?+67?/-<
*95$#;&#//#,:5/+>1//1-3.!=////'7/?73+7'>$1'?/'7///-
/?/????/?/??///?/?////?//??/?/?//?///?/?/??/????/?//?/?///?/??/??+1/?/?////5//??/?/??
$#?/??/??/?/??/?///?/?/?/??//?/?//?/?/???/?/?/??/????/????/?/???/?/??/?/?/?/???/??/??/??/?///?/?/?/?/???//?/???/??????////?/???/?/??/?/?????????????/?/???/?/?/??/?7??/=???/?///?5)7//72,/*>.'+62:!//?;&3%#+7!($'///?/?///?/?3=+77;"(!7?/?/?/73///!2///?/?/?//?/?//?//?//?/?/??/?///?/?/??/?//?/????/?/?//?/?///?/?/?&"/??/?/?/?/?/3*??/???/?/6('?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??????/??/???/??//???/??//?/??/??????/???//??/??/???/??/?/?/?/////?/?//?//????/?/?/????//?/?//?/?/??/??????????????/?/?????/?//
7?/'=/??/???/??//59";//=<17.75#7%5//?/#/?'&#;//<"2>&3//////?/77/!.$
/////'//%"6.?/???//?//?/?//?/??/??/??/?//?//?/??//?/??/?/?/???///???????#/??/?/?/?; +)///??/???/& +#?/?/?/??/?/??///?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/???????/?/??/??????/?/?????//?/////?/?////?/?/??//?/?/???/?/?/?/?/?///?///???/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/?????/?/?///?//
/%.7'/;3//?/??:'?/+*//<//'///1//?/; +/#>.
;77///?////'6#7///?/////77////92:7/?//?//??/?/?/?//?/?/?///??/?/?//?/////?//?//?/?????///?//?//??//??/5>'//?//?6.??/???/?"=4//??/?/??/;/?/???/?/?/???/?//??/?/??/??/?/????/??//?/?/??/???????//?//?/?/?/?//?/////////?//???/?//??/??/?/????/??/?????/????/??????/??????????/?//??/?//?/;1;?//</3&-./79-/????//5&+/?)63;;93///?/??#:=////';/;-%37/?/?/?/?/??/?/? !3/?/?/?////////?/6?/??/??///////?/?/???/??/?///?/??/??/?/?/??/?//?/??/????7///?//?/?>7/??'=,17//?//??32
/?///??/????/???/??/?//??/??/?/?/??/??/????//?//??/??/?/???/?/???/??///??/?//////??/?/?/??/'??/?/??//?/?//??//?/???/?/?/?/?/??/???/??/????/??/?///?/??95/74)//)=3)79/?/?/?/9')7?//?/?/???/779;/7**-#/////?//?/?/?+6 7/?/?//??/?/?/////4 /?/?/?/?/?///////????//??//??//////???/???/??????/?/?/'/????/?//?//????/?/??/?/?/)<;&/?//'///"??/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?///?/???/??/????/??/?/?/?/?????/?????//?//?////////?/?/?/?/??//7'?/???/?/??????//??/?/??/?/?//?/????/?/??????/?//?//?//?/+;?/7 ++!*
4
6
(/??/?/?/;7??/?;'??/????$:>-//??/-97//?/?/?/?/??///?/++//???/???/////=,1/??/?////?/?//?///?/?//?/?/??/////////?//?/?/?/?/?//?///?/?/?/??/?////???//?///.:?//?/??2/;3///=!'/2#//?/?/??/?//??/?/?/?//??/??/??/??/?????/?/?/?/????/????/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//?/??/?///////??/??/??/??/?///?///?//?/????/??/?//?/?/?????/?/?///?//?/??%-//5/&12=<*,$???/?/?///?????/???/7
$&+?//?/???////?/?/??1%)//?/??////?//?/+ +91/??/??/?////////////?/??//?///?/////??/??/?/??//?/?/??/?/??////?/?//>??///?//'4/78%/////<//3#??/??/?/?/?//?/???/??//?/?//?//?/?????/?//????/????/?????/??/?///////?//?/?//?????/??/?/??/????///??/???/?//?/????????????????????//7//%.-21/????/??/?/?/???/??/5> +)/???///?/?/?/???//?/?/(6/?//??/?/?//?//?.)/??/?/?//??/////?//?/??//?/?///?/////?/??/?/?????/??///?/?/?//?/??/?/?/?/???/?/ '?/?4--% +! )
5
=$)//<//77/?/?//7;'7/////?/??/??/???/?/?/??/?/????/?/??/?/?/////???/?///?//?/?/???/???/???//?/??//???/?/?//??/???/?/???????????/??/??/?/???/????;'+7./7& - +( /"?/???????/??/??//7= +:)#'/?/???/?/?/?????/??5<3?/?/???/??/???/;- ?//????/?/?/'////??/??????/?//??/???/?/?/?//?/?/??/???/????/?/??/?????/?/!&??????71.*4 ,<""" +2"2=-->5#57/////7= ."!//?//7//?/?//??/?/????/??????/????????/?????????/????//////?/?//////?/?/?/???////???/?/????//??/???//?/??//????????/??????/??/?>''
#/6//* /%$0$/3!;????/??/?/?/??/?731>&>%=+////??/?/??/?/?/???/????/?7'/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/6)7??/?/?/??/?//////??/?/?/??/??//?/?/??///?//?/?//?//??/???/???/?/???????/????/1//??/??/63/+32+#+= "(4$(0$<4#//65/3.24($(7/22
/?/??//?/?/??/???/?/?/????/?????/??//?/?/??/?//?/?//?/?//??????/????//??/?/?/?///????/??/?????/??/????/?/????/??/?/??-776//' +>/81//?/?/?/??/??/?///71&%37/?///??/??/?//?/?????/????/?/????/??/????/+&;)/?/???/?/???/?///?//?//??/??/??????/??/?//??/?//??/??/?/??/?/???/?/?/???/??'&????/?'#?/?76(.//?//-$0,>6<(,&=*4///$67/7*, +,: %..3/75//:(//??/??/?/?????/???/???????/?????/??????/????//?////??///?/?/?/?/?/?/???/??/?/?/?/???//??/?/?/??/?/?/?/???????????/????/?/???/54,'76/. ++'<.+/?//?/?/??/?/?/?'#1-+/?//??/?//?/?///?/?/?/??/?/????//????/????/??/?/;;7???/?/?///??///////??//?//??//?/?/??/?/??//?/?//??//?/?/??/?/?//?/???/???+ +9/?/??9>7/??/4 +'?/?,'7:1/.;//3"//-%3+;'//=3'/?/?/??//???????/???/???/??/?/?/??/???/?//?/?///?////???/?/??/???/????//?/?/??//??/??/??/?//?/?/??/?/?????????/??/??/??/?//5$)=;7/ )!:'///?/?//??//?//7
!5//???/?/??/????/?//????/?/??/????/??/?/?/?/??/??'/???/?/?///?///?///?/?/?????/?/??/?/?/??/?/?///?/?/?/??/?/?/?????/??/?/?25/???+:5/?/?;"3/?//,:/;//3////9/&8)'53/?//9/'(%/?/????/????/?/???/?/?????/?/??????//???/?/??/?//?/??////?/?/??//?/?/????/???//??/??////????/????/?/???????/????/????5->>'7+ 5'//??/???///???//!//??/?/??/?/???/?/??/?/???????/?/?/??/???/??/?/?/>39/?/????/?/?/?/?//??////??/?/?/??/??/??/??////?/?///?/???/?/?/?/?/?/???+2??/?/*;?/(?/?/7/?/)*//15//%>/ +4#$//-6"8); //????/?????/??????????/?/???/???/?/?/????/???/?/?/?////?/?//7///?????/??????/???/??/?/???/?/?/?/??/?/???????/???/?/?/?????/?/?//;>//73=1"4. .,(+/???/?/?/?/?7)&/??//???//??????/??/???/??/???????????/???/???/??7!
.+/????/?/?/?/?/???/?????????/?/?//???/?/?/??/???/?//?//???/???/?????? +6/????/(:'??/4'/ "'///)///?='/
",,:/3 +8<,*$0/????/??????/???/?????/???/??//???/?/?//?////?///???/???/?/?/??/??/?????/????/?/?/?/?/???//?????/??/????/?/???/.5/?//; =+-#?/????/?/???/??/5>.)5/?/?/??/?/???/?/????//????/????/???/?/??////?/?/?/?/&//?????//?/?/?/?/??/???/???/??/?/?/?/??/??/?/?///??/?/?/?/??/???/???//????/????;6;/??/?/#$>????/? +*+/?/7& +;>//;:6//=2'/+5"3?/313=568//???/??????/??/????/??/??/?/??????????????/?/?/?/??///?/??/?/////????/??/???/??/?/??/?/?/??/?/??/??/?/?/?????/???/?????/?????/?/7/??/'?/??/????/?/??/?/?39)
///??/??/???/??????/????/?/?????/?????77?????///?/2*/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//??/??/??/???/?/??/?//?//?//?/???/??//?/???//????/????????.+?/??:)/?/?/??//3=?/??/#
7/?//143//
'75:'/'/7-$/145///'/??????/?/???/?/?/???/?/??/??/?/???/??/??/?/?/?//?//?///?/?/???/?/??/?/????/??????/??//?//??/?/?/???/?/?/?/?//?????/?7> +;/?//?'/??????/?/??/?/?/=)-7///?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?//????????/????/?/??/?/???/?/?/????/?/??$2;/?/??/????///??/?/???/??/???//???/?///??/?//?//?/?/??/?/?//??/?/???/?/??/7???/+???/??/?/?94//?/*.,3//%<!3;;2/?/<
//7,/?????????/?/??/??/???/???/??/????????/??/?/?/?//?////////?/?/?/??//?/??/?///?/?/?//?/??/????/??/???????/??/?//??/2
??/7??/??///?//?/?///?/?/??//?/?/????/?/??????//????//?//?//?/?/?/?/??//9*+?/?/?/??//?//?/?///??/??/???/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?//?/?/?//?/?/?//?/?????/?/?/??/??//??/?/???/??/?!7//7#)62>3//7& +*4")//?' 3/?&<#?/?????//?/?///??/???/?/??/??/???/?/?/??/?//????//?/???//?///////??/?/?/?/??/?/?????//??//??/?///?/??/?/?????????//??/????/???/?/73;//??//??/?/?/???/?//?///????/??/?/?/?//??//???/???/??????/??////?/??????/?/?!-??//?/???/?/?/???//?//?/??????//?/?/?//??//??/?/?/??/???/????????/??/???/??????/????/?/???//?//+/?/;7/?///'-16.)/?//////??/?/??/?/???/?/??/??/???/??/?/??????/?/?/?//?/?/?//?//?????/?/??/?//?/?/??/?///?//???/?/?/??/????/???/?/?//?????//??/????/???///;/?/?/?//??//???//?/??/??///?/????/???/??/?/????///?/?/?/?/????/?/;/??/?/??????/?////???/??/?????/?/?//?//??/?/??//?/?/?/??//?//?/??/?/?/?/?/??/??/???/?/?//???/????//?/??/?/???/?////7///??///?//?/???/??/????/????/?/?/???//??/?/?/??/??///???//?//?//?/?/?///?//??/???/?/?///?///??/?/?///?//?//?????/???/??/????/?//?/???/?/??/?/?/???//7/7/?/?/???//???/??/??/???/???/???/?///?/?/???/?//??/???/?/????/??/???/?/??//??//?/?/?/??///???/?/?/?//?/?/?///?????//?///?????/?/??/?/??????/?///????/?/?/?/??/??//??/?/?/?/??/?/???/?///???/?/?/?/?/??/?/????????/?/?//?/??/?//??////?/?/??/?/?/////??/?///?/?//?/?/?/??/?????/?/???????????/?/?????/?/?/?//???/?/;';/?/?/??/???/??/?/?/?//???/?//?/?/?/??/??/?/???/??//???///???/?/???///?/?????/?/?/?/??/???/??//?????/?//?//?//?/?/?////?/?/?//?/?/?/?//?/?/???/?/??????/??/?//????/?//??/??/?/?//?/??//??/?/?/????/???7/?/??/???/?/?/????/??/?/?/??/?????/?/?/////?//////?/?/?//?/?/??//?/?/?/?/?//??/??/////?///?/???????/?/??/???/??///?/????/???7/?//?/?//??/?//?/???/?/?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?????/??/////????//?//?/???////7?/?//?/??//?//??//?////?/???/?//??/?////?/?//?/?/?/??/??/?/????/???//?/??/?///??/?//???/??/??/?/?/??//?/?/???/?/?/????/?/'/???//?//?/?/?/?/???/?//?/???///??///?/??//?/????/??///////?/???//?///???/?/?????/?//????/????????//7/???//???/?///?/??/?//?/???/?/???/?/??/??/?/?/?/??????/???/?///?//?/????/??//???/?/??/??/7'/??/?/?/?/?/??/?/?????//?/???/??///??/??/?/////?/??//??/?/????/?/??/??//7'/??/?///?/?/?/?/??/??/?//??//?///??/??/?/?/?//';7/??/???/?????/???????/????/??////?/?/?///?//?/?/?//??/?/?/////?//?/??//?/??/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?//??/?/?????//7//'/?///;'5=///???//?/?????/???//?/?//?/?/?/?//?//???/?/?/?/?/?/????/?/?//??//?/?/;?/?/?//?/??//?/??//?/?//???//?/?/?/???/??////?/??/?/??//?/??/????/?//?/7////7.+???///????/?/?/?//?/?/???/??/????/????7?/?/?//??//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/???/????/?////?/?///????/??/?//??/?//7//?/?////?///??/?/???/??/?//???/?/////???//?/?+
2: =//?/??//???/?/???/??/?/?/??/??/???/?//??????/?/??/'?/?/?//?/???/?////????/????????/?/?/?///??/??/????/?/?/?/??/??//?/??//??//?/?/?/???/////??/?//??/?/??/???????????/????/*)).24$$8#//???/?/?????/?/??/?/???//?//?/???/?????///???/////?????????//?????/?/??//?/?/////?//?///???////?/?/?/?//////?/?/?/?/??//?/?/?/???/????/??//?/////?/?/?/?/?/ +,&'/???/??/?/???????/???/?/???//?/?/????//??/??/?7/?????//??????/?/?//?/??/????//?/??//?/?/?/????/??//?///???//??/?/???/?//?/?//???/?/????/?//$,"%#95??/?//?????/??//?/??/?//?/???/??/???/????/?////?/????//?/?/??/????????/????/?/?////?7///?/////?/?/?///???/?/?//'/??/?///?//?///???/?/?/??//?/?/?/?/?/?///?//'968 ;/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/??//??/?/?/?//???/???/?/?/?//??//?/?/?/??????/??//?/?/?/??????//?//?/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/?/??//?????/?/?//??/???/???///????/?????/?///&#;7/////?/?/?/??/?/??/??/?///?/?/??/?/??/??/?/?//?7//??//?/??/?//?/??//??/??/??/?/?///?//??//?/???/??/?????/?/7/////????//?//???/??????///?/??/?/?//?////7?13;4)'/?/?/??/???/?/?/????/??/?/??????/?????????/?????????/???//?/??/?/?/??????/???/?/???/?/??/????/???/?????/??/???????/?/?/??/?/?/??/??/?//???/?/?/???/????/????/?/?#*37//?/??/????????/?/??//??/??????/???/?/7/??/???/???/????/?/?/????/??/?/////?/?/?/?/??/?/////?/?/??//?//////??/?//?//?/?//?/???????/?/?/???/////'3%19#9/;/?77????/?/????????/?????/???//?/?/?/?/?/?/?????/?/???/?/?/?/??//?/??/??????/?/??//?????/?/?//?/?/?/????????//??/?/?/???//????????/?/??????//??????????????/????-) ) 1!5'?//?/???/??/???/???/???/?/???????????????/???/?/??/77??/?//?/?????/?/?/???????//??///////?//?/??//?///???/?//////??//??//?/?/?/?//??/??/?/?/??/?/????/?//'+6 +9+7/7/??/''//??//??/?/?/???//?????/?/?//?/?????????////?????/????/?//???/???/???/???/?//??/?????/??/??/?//?//???/??/??/??/?/?/?//?/?//?//?/?/?/?/?//???/???/?/?????//??/?, &*&..>1'/+#/?/77///??/???/???/?//?/??/?/????/?/??/////????//////??/????/???///???/?/?/////??/?/?/?///??//?//?//?/?/??///?////?/?/??/???/???/???///?///7+-).6)+/????/????/?????//?/?/?/???????/?/?/?//??////?//?/???//??/??/?/??/??/??????/?/?/??/??/???//?//?/?/??/?//??/???/??/?/??/////?/?/???????????/??//???/???/???/?/;+'7''//?= //?=.1 5/?/??????/??/??7??/???/????/?//?/??//?/??/?//?/????//??/?/?///?////?//?//?/?///??/?/?/??/?//??/?/?/?/??/?/?//?/???????/???/7';;91>&5+7/??/???????/????//?/??/?/???/??/?/??/???/???/????/???/?///?//?/?/?///?/??/?/??????/?////?/?/?/???/?/?/?/?//?//?///?/?/??/??/?/??///?/?//?/?//??/?/???/?/?/??????/??/????/?/?/??/?62'??=!'? +$4,<</??77?+???/7/?/?.&
#/??????????/?/????//''/?/???????//??//?/?????////?///???///??/??/?//?//?////??///?//??///?/???????????/?/??////5-)#+;/????/?/?/?/????/????//??/?????????//?//?/?/?///??/?/??/????/??/??/?/?/?/??/?//?/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/???/////?//?/?////?/???/?????/?/?/???/???/???//2'?/?????$//54-1>
//1
??
2/)1/5:11-?/??/?/???/?/?/?/??/////?/?/?/?//????????/?///??/?/?/?///?/?/??/?/???/?//?/??/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?/??/????//?/35+/////////?/?/???/????????/?/????????/???/?/?//??/??????????/??/?/??///?/??/?/???/????/?/????/?/????////??????/??/?/???//?///??//?/??//?????/?/?//???/?/??????///???/?????/?/?????/?/???7**?/??5.7:9/////???2///,)?/3 + +! ,4:?//)/ +>'/?/????????//?/??/??///?/????///7//?/?/???/?/?////////?/?/?//////?/?/?//?///?/?/?/?//??/?/?//?/??/??/???;56!=+?/?/??????/????/?????/???????/??????/?/?/???/???/?/?/?/??/?/?//?//???/?/?????/??//???/?/?///???/?//?///??/??////??/??/?/?/?/?//////?/?///?/?/???/?/?/???/??/?/?/???/????*'/??/??/%$ /?7&5
7/?;,=3>/=-/?/
67/=./?//??/?/??????/?/?/?//???/?//?//???/????/?/////?/?/?/?/?///??/?/????/??/??/?/??//?/???//?/?????/??/?=&=+///??/?///?????/???/?/???/???????/?/???/?????/?/??/?/???/????/?/??//?/?/????/???/????????????///?//??//?/???/?/????/?///?/????/////?/?/???//?/?/????/??/?????/??/??/????/?/??????!-'.24$4<./?3$4 +:1%$772=+++;++/-7//// -?/?' ?????/??/???/??/?//???/??///////?/??//?////??/??/////??//???/?/?/?//?/???/?/?/??/?/?/????/?/?/?/??/??7!'???/?/???/???/???????????????????????/?//?/??????/???/??/?/??//?//???/?/??/???/?????/???/???//??/?///////??/????//?/?/?/?/????//?//?/?//????//?/????/????/????/??????//???/???;"1/??/?/$#?/'+3-%9,&7*6:*" +/1* +:**/-" 9;'?#*'?/?//????/?/??/?/?/?/??//???/?/???/?///?/?//??/?/?????/?/??/?????/?/?/?/????/?/?????????.#/??/?/?/?/??/???/??/??/????/????/??????/????????/????????/?????//??/??/?/?/?/???/??/????/??????????/???/?//?//7????/??/??///??/?//????/?///?/??????/?/??????/???/???///????//??/????!/?????/8?/???/7*7??";''-*/-)5%55?/<<!>=/?/?/?':"????/??????/???????/???/?/??/???//?////7?///?/?//?////?/???/??/?//?//?/????/?/?/?/???//?/??/??/????/-??///?/????/?/??/?/????????????/?????/?/???/????????/????/????/??/??/??/??/?/??/????/??/??/????/??/??/?//?////?/?/?/?7/?/?////?/???/??///?//??/?///??/?????????/?//?????/??/?/54?//?/>(!//?//?!/?/*/;22;:'/'/////$:5.25?//?;=7/??/???/???????/?//??/?/?/?////??/??//?/??/?////?/?//?//?//?/?/?/?/?/?????/??/?/?/?/?//?/?/?/??/?/?/????/??/??/?//?/?/?/?/??//????/?//??????/??/?/????????/?/???/?/???/?/?/?/???/?/????/??/?//???????/?????/?/??//?///??/?/?//?/?///?/?///?/?/?///?/??/????///??/?/???/?/???/?/?/??//?/??5<67/????/.'????,&+//?/ +2;/.+//?/?/<)//&+//??//????/?/?/??//??//??/?/?//?/?/??/?/?///??//?/??/??/?/??????/?/??????/???????/??//???/?/????/??///????????/??????????/????????/?????/?/????/??????????/?//?//????/?//?????/????????/??//???????/?//?//?//?/??//?/??/////??/???/?/?/??/?/??/??????/?//???//?/???????/'
/?/????-3//?//3,./??/*7?/?762;+.2=//'?7
///9?/??/??/??/????/??/??//??/?/?/?/??/?/???//?/???/?/??/?/?/?/?//?//?/?/???/???/??//?/?/?/?/?/?/??/?????/?///?????/?/???/?/?/??/???//?/??///???/???????/?????/????/??????????????/??/?/????///?/????/????????????/???/????//?/???/?/???/?/???/?/???//?/??/?/?/?/?//////?????/??/???/????????/??/???/?/?/?/?/?/???/??/'%,;?//?/6/?/1??' 24&6&7//??;5/??/????/?/?//?/??/?/???/?//??///?//??/??/???/?//??/??////?//?/??/???/??/?/?/???/????????/?///?/?/?/?/?/??/??/???/???/?????/?????????????/?/????/???????/?????????????/??/???//?/?//?/?????//?????????????/?/??/???//??/?/??/?/?/?/?//???/???/??/???///?/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/?/?????/?/??/?/?/??/??????/???/????/?/?/?/?
:
'??+/?/7??/;=9:22 /?/??//22/?????/?/???/??/?/?/?/????/??//?/?///?/??/?/??/?/??/////?/?/?/?????/?/??/?/???/?/?//???/?/?//?/??/??//???????///???/???/?/??/?/???/???/???///??/???/???????///?///??//?7/????/??????????????/???//?/??/???/???///???/?/??/?/////?/??/??/?/????////???/??/?/?/??????/????/?/?/+><:);//??/??/??????/7#5-+7/?,!7?/?/????/?/?/?//?//?/?//?/??/??//////??/??/??/?/?/?/?/?///?/??/?/??/?/??/???//???/??/???????/?/?/???/?/???/?????????/??/???//??/?????/??//?/?????????????????/????/??/???/?/?///?///?????/?????????????/????/?/?????/?/??//??/?/????//??/?/??/??/??/7//???/???//??/????/???////?/?/?/?/???/????/?//??/12,.;/?//?/??????/?//???/?/?7!,9????/?/??/?//?///??//?/?/?//??//'/?///??/?//?/?/??/?/?////?///?/??/??????/?/?///??/?/?//??/?/?/?/?/??/?/??/?/?/???/????//?/?/?????/??????/?/??/???/??//??/?/?/?/?????//????/?/////?/?????/????/?????????????????/?/??/??/?/?/?/?/???/?///???/?/??/?/////?///?/?//?//?/??/?/????/????/?////////?????/?///??/'96
//?????/??/?/??/?//?/??/???;,
/???????/??/??//?/////??/?/?////?//?/?/?/?/??/?///?/?/?/?//??/?/???/?////?/?/?/?//??//??/??///?/??/??????/??????/?????//?/?/??/?????///??????????????/???/??????//?/?/?/?/?/????/?????????/?/????/?//?//??/?/?/??//?//?/?//?/??/?//?/?/?/??//??/?//?/?/?/??/?/???/?/??/?/?/??/?/?/?/?/! +!7?/????/?/?/?/????/??/?????/?///-#/???/?/??//?/?/????////??//??/?////?//?/??/?/???/?????//?/?////?/??/?////?///??/???////???/???/?/???/??????/???/?//??//?/??????/??????/????/??/?/?/???????/?/?/?/?//??/?//?//?/?/??//??????????/??/?/?/????//?//?//??//?/?//?/??/////?/?/???//?/??/?/?/??/??????/?/?/?//?/?????????/??///+#7/?/?/?/??/?/??/????//?/?/??/??7$*/??//???/?????/?/?/??/??///?/?//?/??/?/??/?/?/?/?/?////?/?/??/??/?//?/??/??///7?3#??/?/?/?/?/?/?/?//????/???/????/??????/???/??/?????/??/?????/????/?/??/??/??????????????????/???//??//?//????????????/????????????/???////??/?/?//??/?/?/?//?/??/??/??/???/?????/?/?/????//?/??/???/???/??/???/???/??/?????????????/?/?/'$ ++?????/?/?/?//???/?/??/?/?/??//?/??/?//??/?????/??/?/?///??/?/?/?/?/?/???/?/?//>//?/?7;'??//?/????/?/??//?//????/????/?/??/??/???/???????/?/??//?/????????/???/?//?/?/?/??/?///??/?/?/??????????????/???//?/???/??/???///?/?//?////?//?/??//////?//??????//??/?/???/??/?/???/?/????//?/?/?/???/??/?//????//?//??/?/?????//?/?//???????/??/??+"1'?/?/?/?/??/????//???/?//?/?/?/?/?/?////??/?????/?/?/??/?/??/????/??7#
;7;/7/??/??/?????/??/?/????/??????????????/??/????/??????/????????/???????/????????/??/?/?/????/?/?/?/??/?????????????/???/?/????/////?????///????/???/?//?//??/????/?/?/?//?/??/???/????/??/????/?????/?/??/???/??//??????????/?/?//?//?/;+/?????/?/?/?/?/???????/???/?/?//??////?/?/?/??/??/?//?/??/??????/??/?/?//////??/?//?/?/???/?/?/?/?/????//?????/???????//??????/?//?/?/??/??/??/???????/??/?/?/??/??/?//???//?/?/??????????????/?//??/?????//////?/?/?/???/?/?/?/??/??/////???//????//??/?/????/???/??/???/?/??/??/??/??/???//?/?/?//???????/?/?/??????/??????/????/??/?????/????//?/??/??/?/???/????/?/??/??/???/?//?/???/??/?/?///?/??/?/??/?/???/?/??/???/??/???/???//???????/???????????/??/?/?/???????/?????????????????????/?/???????/???/?///?/?/???????????????/?/?/???????/?//?//??/??//?/?//??/?/??////?????/?????????/??/???/?/???/??/?/???????????/??????///??/???/??????/?//?/?/?/????/?/?/?????????/??/??/?/????/??/??/??///?/?/??/?///?/?????/?/????/?????/???//???/?/?///?/??/?/?/??//?/??//????/????/?/???/?/???/?/?/???????/????/????/????????????????//?/?/????/?///?/?/?/?/?????????????//????????/?/?/?/?///?//?/?/?/??/????//??/?//??//????/?//?/??/?/???/?//??/??/?/?/?/?/??//?????/?????/?///?/??/?/?/?????/?/????/????/???/?/???/?/??/?/?/?/?????/???///??/?/???/???/?/?/???//?///?/////??/??//?/??//?/?/????????/?/????/?/?/??/????????/?????????/??/??????????/???/???/??/????????????/???/????????/??/??/?/????????????????/??????????//?/?//??//???/?//?/???/?/?/?????/???/???/??????/?????/?/?????????/?/????????/?//??/???????/???/?//?/???/?????/??????/???????/?//??/?/??/???/?/??????/?///////?///??///?//???/?///?/?//?/??//?//?//?/???/???/?/?/?/??//?/??/?/?/?/???/???/???/???/?/????????/?/??//?//?/?/????????/?/?/?/?///?????????????//??/?//?/?//?//?/???//?/?/????/??/?//?/?/???//?/??/????/?/?////?/????????//?????/??////??/??/??/?/?/////?///?/???///???/?/?/???/?/??/?/?/?/?///?/?//???///?//?/?/????/?????????/??????/?????/??????????????????????????//////?/??????????/??????????????////?????/????????///??endstream +endobj +636 0 obj << +/Length 768 +>> +stream +DBD$"$dbdTRT424trt +LJL,*,ljl\Z\<:<|z|DFD$&$dfdTVT464tvtLNL,.,lnl\^\<><|~| +endobj +633 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im37 627 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +640 0 obj << +/Length 2871 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(123)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(in)-366(1847)-366(by)-366(Lord)-366(John)-366(Russell,)-395(and)-366(for)-366(the)-366(first)-366(time)-366(since)-366(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Reformation)-308("a)-308(struggle)-307(took)-308(place)-308(between)-308(the)-308(recommending)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(minister)-334(and)-334(a)-334(large)-334(and)-334(influential)-334(part)-334(of)-334(the)-334(clergy)-334(and)-334(laity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-301(the)-302(church,)-314(who)-302(regarded)-301(Dr.)-404(Hampden's)-302(opinions)-301(as)-302(hereti-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(cal.")]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 19.899 3.959 Td[(11)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 11.708 -3.959 Td[(Lord)-297(John)-297(Russell)-297(refused)-297(to)-297(withdraw)-297(the)-297(appointment,)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf 259.417 0 Td[([110])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td[(and)-340(it)-339(was)-340(eventually)-339(carried)-340(out)-339(in)-340(spite)-339(of)-340(all)-340(remonstrances;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(not,)-237(however,)-236(until)-233(the)-234(question)-233(had)-233(been)-233(taken)-233(from)-233(the)-234(Spiritu-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(al)-309(Court)-308(to)-309(the)-309(Court)-309(of)-308(Queen's)-309(Bench,)-323(where)-309(the)-309(judges)-309(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(equally)-417(divided)-417(in)-417(their)-417(opinion.)-751(He)-416(died)-417(April)-417(23,)-459(1868,)-459(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(London,)-337(and)-319(was)-320(buried)-319(at)-320(Kensal)-319(Green,)-337(close)-320(to)-319(the)-320(Princess)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Sophia.)-341(His)-281(scholastic)-280(philosophy)-280(was)-281(said)-280(by)-280(Hallam)-281(to)-280(be)-281(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(only)-379(work)-378(of)-379(deep)-378(metaphysical)-379(research)-378(on)-379(the)-378(subjec)-1(t)-378(to)-379(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(found)-250(in)-250(the)-250(English)-250(language.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 322.045 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -181.547 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 461.9983 0 0 cm +/Im38 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -140.498 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 80.258 121.495 Td[(BYE)-255(STREET)-255(GATE.)-255(FROM)-255(AN)-255(OLD)-255(PRINT.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 115.898 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -41.924 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 2.59 cm +q +[]0 d +0 J +0.398 w +0 0.199 m +112.25 0.199 l +S +Q +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -76.564 cm +BT +/F16 5.978 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td[(11)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td[(--)]TJ/F17 8.966 Tf 5.971 0 Td[(History)-205(of)-205(the)-204(Church)-205(of)-205(England)-205(from)-205(1660.)]TJ/F16 8.966 Tf 160.891 0 Td[(By)-205(W.)-205(N.)-204(Molesworth,)-214(M.A.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 62.854 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -24.072 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +639 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 640 0 R +/Resources 638 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +637 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 462 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 642 0 R] +/Length 147840 +>> +stream +5{;33333=3=33;333333===U]]]UUUYUUUݕUYQnYYUYUUU]]]U]]======3=33;3;33;33=;3;3;333=3]S;=333=U]3=]U]]UՙUYYᕙY3;{ww3{3{ww{3{֮nfffffffffffjffjjjfnnnYUUUUUU]]UY]]UU]=3333;;;3;;{33ݻ33;33;3;3;=3333U333]UUU=YUݳ33=5;3;Y]UYUUYՙ]]Y]Ufffjnfnfjfjᑑfn]3;;3ݻ=33;;w{{5ݷw{&b&YUUUUUUUU]]3=U3;3333{;33333ww{w{{=;{ww{w{w;333=333;5U3335ӳ;333U]=U۽U=YU]Y==Y]UՕUY]]U33=ٙ3=33UYYYUY]Ufff"ffjj*nfn]ӻ{3;s3;;w{;;3ݷw;{;3;;www{www{{3;w;{;{w{;w{{;7{ww33;ww3==U3533;;33;;3=333;33;U]ӳ]]U33]=U]=ݙٙ=ՙUՙ]Q=Y3=Y]=33]=33UYYjjjffjnnfnn]ٙU];ݷww5=;33;3;333=337w;;3=[3=Y]];ݻs33;333;5]=3=;33;s;ӳ;w;w3;{;3;;w{333{;333]3]3;33;3;;;33==;;3;=Y=]=U]3YUYU]UYUS3Yݕ]==]ٕ33UUUU33=UQᕑᕕfjj*njfjn=ݕU333ww=3=3=]=3;33=3=ӷ{=;3=1=YU]]S3{;;;=3]3=33;{=ӻ;333;33{33;33==;;;;3=33]Uӳ333333;3;;33=3;3]ՑU=U]=U]YUUUՙUՕUY]ӳS3=Y]5]]=3==UUUU]3]=3ՙjffjffffnꪪfjn3==33w;;=;5]U]3;;;=S==]]3=3=]333;=U=;333ۻ3=3;3=3;;333=s3=ݳ=;3;3{==;33;33U]UU]==3=333=3;w;33=;3335UݙUUS3=33UU]Y]۽YUYU3=ՙU]=US]3333]UUUS=3]jnfffjfnfajnffffffn=;;{{w;ӻ53=U]]3;3;w;35V]U]33]33;33333=]3ݻ3333=333=;3333;=333=]]]33;{=33]33UU]U=3333;w;=3=;3==3ՕY]]=S3=3UY]Uՙ3=UYUU3=UUU]]U33==3=]=333=U]33UU=Yꦦnfnjffffffnnnnajnfffnnffn]=3=333ӻ=]3=33=۳3=3ww{;3;;=֝]33Օ33=33333;33;333U]3;{33;;3;33;;ӷ3333=]=ӳ;3=3333]3UUUU]=ݻ;33;;;333333335U]SY333UUUUUՕUՕU]U335UUYUYU3;3333UU]U]YU]=Ufffff**jffnfnnfnjfnn=3333333;3=333;;;=;www{33=VU333=33;3;333=33=33Օ]3;33=3333;;3333333=3=3;3=;;3=3333U==U]U==333333333==33=U]ӻ]UU]];UU=UUY]333=]UYUU=3=333=33YU]U]U]YUUffjj*fffnnnfff=U333;;;3;333==]ۻ;=ӻ;w;w3^YUUY==U=3333=;=33=UUS=3{3;3==3;;333;;5333=;=33333==SSݳUS=U333;333w{33=U;333==3U]3ՕU333UUU33U35UUU333=YUUUӻ==;3=YUUUU]nfjfffffffnjffffnnjff3U]ݻ=3=3;33=ۻw{3=ӻwww{9^]YUU]]]U]3333;==Օӻ3=3===33;3==;=3=;==33ӳ3Y]U]]=ӻ;3;{3]333==U]U3UUݕ]333ՙ]Օ33===YY]UU]3=33=]3=U]UUUYffja檦ffffffff]՝=UUU3==3=3]ӳ=3;=;{{w5鞕ՕYUUU]==3;33==U;3333=]33333333;333;3=3ӻ۳333;ӳӻ=U]U]3=ӻ3;3;{;;333=UU=ӳ===U]=]=Օ]UU]]3=33;3U]ݕ;;=]]]=33=3==ݙYfnfanfnfYUUYU33U]3ݻ;=3{{{^=UUUUӽ;{===3=];=3;=;33;3;3333;3;;33=;;3;33{YUU]333ӻ3337{333=3UU]3=U]33U]UU]U==]33;U]]3;=ՙ3=333]]=ӳ=YYffn]ՑUUUUUݳ=;Y;;3;U3ۻ;w{=iޝYQUYUU];ӻ33=S=3]]]]U33=ӳ3=3;3=3;;333;3333;w=U]UUS3=33;3;333=33=]=3==UUU]33=3]UU]]3ՙ3=UY]U3;33=UU];33=3=]=Uӻ=YYnUU9YUS==ݻ3U]333==U=33;{{35Z]ٕU]UUU3۷ww=3]====]33=3;3;3]]=ӻ3333;{3333;3ۻw=3=U]33=U;;333==3]3=33U=;33==UUU33ӻ3]5;U]]UU];;;==]ݻ=33=3=]=US3UUYnfnᙕnU]3YUUUU]=ӻ3333333;;333;=3;w{;=aZՕUUY]]3;===3333]33333;=3=]]==;;33=;=3333;3333]]]33;33=333=333=]3=3]=U]]33=]3=]=UU3;33=;3333;3=3=UՙYnᕑnnUY]ݑUYU]U]3=ӻ333]333;;333;3ݻ3;{www=VՑYU]3]3;{ݳ=;=3=;U3;3U]33]3;33;==3;;333;33=333=;35UUU3=;3;3=3=;;===333==3=ՙUUYUUU3=33Uݙ3=U]333=3373=335۳==UU]Օ]]QnffUUYQYU]3]Y]Y]U]5];ӳ=3ww3333;3;;www{3V]UU]3U;3w=]=3;]=33ݻ3ӻ=U]=3=];;33;3ӳ3=333==;=]]U33;333;;=3==;333;333UUUUU]=3=5]UU33UYU333;33ӻ3U]U;;=Y3UٙUfUfU]QUYUU]3U]U]Y]ݻ;=;3{w33;;33;;{;{3=3i^ՙՙ]Y3U3333;S33333=U]ӳ333]]=33;;333=33=333ӽ5UUUU]333333;;33]=]=33=3;3ݻ;=۳=UU]]=ݕ===]=33UUS333;=U]33=UՕ]=3=]ݳYٕUUUUՙᕕU]ՙYU]];{{3w{=ӻ333;{w=ݻ33ӵaSՙ]=ՕU3=333333=ӻ33=]UUU3=3333=UU=]=333;3===;ӽ3ӳ]=۽UUUU]]]3;=33;;33=]33U333===33UU333=33;;333U=3;35U]333ՕUUU]U]]UYՙUYUUUYUYUY]=Y]3{3{{=;3;;33;3;w{3;3====ՙ]33U333333=3;335]UUS33ӻ3U3=U=ӻ3=333;3=333==՝sU]====U]U333333;;33=U]=3U3=ӻ333;ӳ=Y];=;3;==ۻ33=3;;;;3]]===]UU=ՙ]=333ՙUUՙU]UUUYUYYUUUU]U;;3{w{333;333w3;3===a^]]]=3;3333;3=UUU]U;3ӻ3333333]==Y]ݻ3333;;3=3UU۳U=]UU]];33;;33=]=S;3;U=YU=]=33;=3;;{333=3=]]=UU3;=UYYQU]]YU]UYQY鑑UUYUU]3{;{{=;3=3;ww{===Q]ՙ]]=U];33333==]Q]=]==3;333333=3]ӷ3;33=]333U]==UU3=]U333;{333===333==U]՝;=;=3ӻ;=;{3333;]33U]ݕU]]]3=UٙUUUUY]UUYYUYY]U]ӻ{3ww{333;;3;3ww3aUU]YUU]=]3;33ӻ=3Y]35]ݳ333333=ӳ=33;;33;=U]UUUS]]]]333;]3333;333===33;=3=33333=]]U]ՕU]==;;3{=;ӻ33U;3Y]]]]UU]]UYQYUՕUUYՙUYYU]=U]3;3{w{333;;333;ww3U=Ua1SՙYU3;3;=3;{=UUY]]]33=3=3];;3333333]ӻ=UUUYUU]U]3=3;=3=;=3ӻw{33==3=];=333333;3U]U3=Yۻ3=33ӻ{;33;=33=33==33Y=UY]YUYYUٙUUUYUUYU]UYUӽ=ӳ==33{{=3333;;333w3===a>]UU]=33=;==ӳ33]UU]]]3=3=]33=]=;3333==33333U===UUUUYU];;33=U5;=۳3;333==]=U]333333=3;UU;3U3;==73333333==Օ33UYUUQY]YYUݙUQUUᙑUYYU33333333;w3=]3=33333;;3]3=]աQU]3333ՕUUUYUU]35==333=U;==33;=3=UU]5]U]3=ӻ;33==;=۳333=33333Y=]33;33ӳUUS33;=33==3;3Uӳ33=3ӳ=;=UQᙙU]ՙU]YUUYUUYUYYUUUY;3ӳ3;;3333;33=35U]Y.Z홙Y]==S3;{3;3=;3YUՙU;5]33===3=33];333=3=33U]UUU;=333;3=U33;;;3333=3UY]U====;33=ӽ]UUUӻ=3;333=3;3ӻ;;3=U=3==3==;=3=YYYU]YUU]U]UUUYUYU33=33U=33333333333]]5]]aRmUY3=3333;3=]]]3U==];;3=33;3=3ӻ3=3=]]]]U33;;3;33=US3=;;3{33==]]]]=3==3==]U33333533=;=ݕӻ]3=U]3=3]Q=U]Uᑙ]UYUՕYYUYYU]Y]UU33{]=]U]3333;3;=3U=3iZU]]3=;3333;=U]U33=]==3=ӻ333=3ݳ=333333UU33=33;;=3U33US33;3;;=3U333]U]];;3;3==33==]YY]]S=3=UQn]3UYUY]]YՙUUUYYYUYU]UUY]U]3=ӻ]ՙS=33333{333=UU]==aZU3];3333333333=Y3333=33]UӻUӳ;3ӳ3333ӻ=ӳ3;;=;3=U;3;33՝=;33;;{;335]]====3=3UUU=;=;33ۻ333ݻ=U]UUUY]3]U]3==ݻ=n]UUS=UY=YU]ՙUUYUUUYYUUU3UU]]UՕ;33]ՙU=]=3;3;;335U]]nZ3;=3=;33;=33==;3=]333=;=;;333333;333]33=ݳ;=;UU]3;;;w;;3;===3=3=]]=ݻ=3=3Yӻ3;33{5UYU]]==U]33==3=ᙙ5]U]UYYUYUՑUYUYٙUUYUUYUU]5U]]]]]Օ33;=UUUU]=3;;==]U]UUn]==3==3==333;;3=UU]ݻ3]]=33===3333;;;3=333=]3ݙݕӳ=3]UU=33;;3;3333=]===ݻS=3Uӻ333]S=UUUU]=U33333]=]YYYU]U]ՕUYUUUUUU]YUٙYUUUUUU]]UU3UU]US;3;{3;]]]U]3=;{3333=]UUUfV陙]]3333333=UUӻ==;{3UY]]333=]3;3333;3;3333=;3=U]U]US3==]333=3;3;333ӻ33]]333;33=333;ӽ5Y]]YY]]]=]==]3==UYUUUUUUYUUYUUYYYUYYUU]UUYYYUUUUYUYU]ՙ3U]UUS3;{=UUY]33ӻ{==33]USUU6iՕS=33=3==U]]3=Sww;3UU]33=3ӻ33333333{;333;;;3=UّU===333;3{;{3333333=3=U3UUUU=3=333=3333YUU]Y]UU33==ՙUYYU]U]ٕUY]Y]YU]UU=YYUYUUYUUY]U3U]3=U]]3{]UUU3333;w3;=]=YUY]fکUY]3=3===3=]];=]w{3=UU33333333;;33;;35UU]ݑU]3333;33333=3;==;;;33=]UU;3]UYU]=33=Uݕ;ՕU]Y==]]=UUYUYU]U3UUUY]ݙUYUY3UUYUUUUUYY]ݙUYYUYUS33=Uӻ3]۷YYU]3==;{3U==ՙQe]33=3=UU]33==33]]33=3;{;3;;;33;3ӻ3;;=UU]U=3=U]3=3;3=3{;3;3=ۻ{;;33333]U]]3=Y]YU33=3;3=33]]5]3ӳ3Օ]U]Օ]Uٙ]=33=UYUUYUUU3]UUU]=U]YY]YU]UUUUUUUYUUU]ՑUՙ]U333ՕU;33];{5U]QUU=3;=333=ՙYU]]3=]333UY==3;;3ӳ333{;{33;;;3UUUUUU333U]33;{3333=3{33;ՙ]3=U]]=33==۳33]3;33U]]Y]]UU]3UUUYUQU]]];=]]=3=ٙU]UݕUUYUՙQYSU]ՙՕ]ՙ3ӻ{ٙ]S=;UU]=]3ӻ=33;33=]]333UYզ6UU]3=Y]U]33ݳ;33=333;33;33ӻ3333;333=;w{;3;3]]Y];۳S;3;=333w;33=533==3333333=U3ՕU]]3U]]33YUYU=YYUUUU]=;=]3=UY]=UYUU]3=UUU33;ٝ=S=333==ՙUYUYUU33333;===U]===UY=>U]==U=U]=3=;333ӳ3==3;33;3333=ӳ=33ӻ;{3333==UU=;3;;=3;3333=3;=33=333=]333==33=]]]]UUUS3=]=Uӳ=QY]U=;=]US3333{=]]3UU]U]U]Y]UՙՙU33=YU3=3=]=U];;3=333=33UՙYUYUUՕ=ӳ3]=]]=Y]6Օݳ3=ՕU3==3;;=]]ۻ3333;;;w3;333==;;333=3333;;33=33=333=;33333=33;3==UUUU]]UY3355]335ӳQ]{3=33;3;=3]33UUYY]Y]UUUYUUS3ݙU3=]UUU33;;=3]YUYUUUUY]]]333;;U33ՙY=YUU33=U]=U]3==33U3ӻ;;33w;3ݕ;;3==3;;33;;;;33;333;3333;=]3333==33=3=33Uٕ]=Օ]]]3;3]5U33ݕٕ{3ӳ33;3;{w;3]UUU]]ݙUUU]=UUUUY]Yӳ;=UUY3=]ՙՑYU]]]]3;U=]333=ݑY]]Y&V3YY]3333U=]U]33=333ӳ;;;=33{33;;3U]33337;33;;3333;=;33=Օ333S=33333=]UQ;=3UU=33=]=]U]==UU]ۻ3333333w{3Y]3U]U]3UU]UY]]UYUS3=3;3U]UYYY]UU]YYUUU]=]]3;=ٕU5U33]ՙUY!3=UU3ӳ==3=U]=]3=3333ӻ333333;;;3U;3=3333ww{3;;;;33;33;33=3U33;33U=33=]]UUYUU]Y]3UU=333=5UU]3=Sۻ333333=;;{w3==]U3=USU=UUYU]]^UU{=YYYYUUU]ݙUYUU3;=3UYY]=]=3]ՙ]i=U33=;333]U=];=3=;;3;3333333U33ӳӻ3ӳ3{3w{s;;3;;3333=3;;==33333U]3=SU]UUUU]3=Uݕ]3=;9U=ݻ3===33;3;;;;33=33YU3=ٕ3]=ՕU]U]UY]U5]S33333QUUYUUYUUU]=3;3=UUU3==]USe33==333=U=U]]33333333333;33{{;3;333=3333==33==ww3;33333=ӻ=3{=]==3=3=3U3=UUUU]ՙUU]]]33UU==3]=3U=ݷӳ3;ww33{===333U]==]]U]=ՙYUUUU33==YY]UYUUUU]UUUU]333=UU]ٕ]3333UUUS3=ie]3=S3333=]=33=3333333;;;{{3;w{ӳ333=;3;;3;3;wwwӻ3;333=;=33w33=]=]=3=]=3U===;=]]=3];3=U]3=3333;w{{;ww3=]U]]UU==UUYUYᙕUYYUՕ]۳3ՕYUYUUYUUUUUUYU]333==3U]Օ]3335U]UUYU]3a>3=U]ݝ=Y]3ݳ;33=]=33;3ӻ=3;w3;=333{;;{;33ݻwww33ݻ3333;33;33=5]3UUU;3==3ӳ=ӳ=333=;=3UU3]]՝33=ӻ3;=3333;w{{{==Օ]U=UUU]]==]53=]ՑU]=YU]U3=]UQUUՕUUYU==3;3333ݕUUU]U33ݕՙY]iћU3=UU]==U]33;=3U]333=3=33333333;;333;3{;w;;3w{=33ӻ333ӷ=33333333=3]33Y]U3=3=333;333==UUU]U]]=33==;;{;337w{w3;wݕYUU=UYY==3=U՞UY]3U3]ՑYUUYUUUUUUUUS3=;3=3=ՑYY]YU==UUUYYY]iޓ==3=3=3;3=UY]3==33=3==ӻ;333ӳ;{;3=3333;{33;{{3;33333;33;3;=3=3U]3=333=333;;3==U]]=ݙU]3;ݳ33=;3;s333=Y]UՕ]=3]UYU33UUUYYUUYUUUUU]]UU3=3U]3=UY=U]ݙUaU=33333=3US333==ӳ=3;33;;;;3=;=;w{w{;;;3;3333;3;33=3;{ӻ=33=3=3=]UU=3333=;3U==]33];;3]33;33;w=ӻ]YYU=Օ]5U==]]3==UYUUUY33UUUUYU]U=U5UU]3=UYUYY]]=UUYY]١^Qi3ӳ3333333=S3;33]S3;;{ww;333;33;;33=33=333=3{3w{333=]33===U]3;3;3ӷ]=UU]3=;3;3==33=;3w{;3=]ٕUU]UUUU3];=U5U]=U]UU;33UUՕYYYU===UUӳ=U]UUYY]ՙUUUYUUUّUQa^Q3=ӳ;=;;333U33;3]S33333;3w3{;;;=33;33333=;33;3;;333;33;ws=3;=33==]=;{;{==U]Y]]]U3;3=3=3=ӻ{=ӳ3=]ٕUUUUU=3UUU=ՙU;UUUUUUY3==];;]UUYYUUYUUUYUՕUU=Yiѝ3ӳ3=3;33;333333ӻ33;;w{3;=S3=3;3333==33=ۻ3ݻ;3=;{w]3333=UU35ӳ;w333YU]UUY]33;333==33335]3U=]UUUUUU]U]]33ٙUYSY;=YUYY]]U]U]3=U3=ݳUUYUYUUUUUYUՕYUU3ѝٓ3ӻ;33333;w3333]==33333ӷw{33;=];=33;333;333=333=;{3;w{;33]33333=UU]]]=]=ӻ3ww335ՕU=U]YU=3;33=333=;Օ3U]U]YUU3=ݙUUU=]=Uۻ3UUYUՙUUYY]3=UUYUUUUY=UUՙUUYQYUᝑ]5i9Y3=333;;;;;wӳ333=]33;;3;;3;;333;3ӻ33;33]333333w;;3;3=]3=33333UY]U]=ӻ3w{333YU3YUU]33=33=333=3;33;3ՕS3UՕYU]UU]]3]=UY]UUU3]UӻUUUU]UU]UYS=YUՙUUUUՙUYU]UUQUՙUY{5᱓U]33;;3;3;w3333]3]]];333;w{3=3;333=]=333;3w{w;33;333=ӻ3333UU]UY3333{=33UU]YY]=3=];3333;;;35U3ՕYUUU=UUUU]3UUUUU=U]S3U]U]]]ՙ]UYUUYՙU]U]YUU]UQᙙYUY]9i==;3;;3;3;=33ӳ=U]3=;33=3ӻw333{;w3;{{;=33=333;;{{w{{;33333333333=3YYU]U;333;{{33=ӳ=UU]]ՙS=33=]33=333{{3;=U=UYUUU]==UU]]=]ՕUYU]=UU]UY=YUUݙ]UYUU]UUYYYUUUUU]YYUY];i3333==333;3=;333]3=;3;;3=33;;;{{;3;3==33;www333333;;;3333333UYUUU=;w33۳3=UUUU]]Uӳ3U33==33{;{=3=YUU3UUUUY3=3UU=UՙU]UUU333YU=]]ՑnUYՙ]U]UYUUYUՙUYYYYU;iS33333333;3{333==33=33ӻ333;{w{;;3ӳ33=3333;w{{3;=3;3333ӻ;3333ۻ;;=UUU;w3333;3;;3]UYUUU33;333==ӻ;3=]U]3UU];3333]33UUUY]U];;=U]UYUYQ3Y]UUUUU3ՙUUUUӽѓ3=33333333=]3=3;=3;;;3;w;{{3;;33;;33=3;;3;333=3;3;3;3=3;w33UU3w{w3;33=;3{UU]U]3=33333;;3=3=3==ՙYUU;;=3====UUUӳ=U=]UYQYYYUY3=UUU3U]UUUi==3]ӳ;3;3w3=]3333;;3;;;33;3w3;3;3;=3;33w;{;=;3333;33;33333=3{3UU]3w3;3;3;ՙUUU];33353=33;333ӳ]3==]ٙU]=;U]==3;;Y]Y]U]3UYUUU]=UUU]UUQYe=ӳ3{333=S=33333;;{w;{;333=33;3;;{w3{3=;;3=33;;33;3;{3;Uӷww33=3ӻ3;;{=ّՙ;333=3;;{;=;=]33=U33]=]U]33;;=]S=333U3;;=]=UYUUYU]YY==UYݕUUU]=]UUUYYU3==]33;3;3=]]]]33;333;;;;;w333333;{3{{;33333;3;;;;{w=;{33=ӻw{3333;33ՙ;=333;;;33US3=U3=33=U]=3=33;=]UՕ3U]3=3;;UՑYUYYU]YYU]YݕU]U=U]UU=]Uᙙiѓ333==3;333;;33]==33;33333;3;;w{;3;;3;3;;;;33;;;;3;{{w{333333w=ӻ3;;33;=YYU];33=;w{{333==3=333;3=ՕӳUUY]U۳UY]=3ӳ3UUᙑUUYUYUYUUUYU]Y]]]UYYa9[=33U;3;;3{;w33333333333;3;333;;333{;;w3;;33;w;;;;333{{w;;3333;3;;33333;333Uݙ]333ww33]=]333333wYU33]ՙ]YUՙU]U];3Y]]YYU]UYYUUUYUUUU]UU]ՙnᙑYi9=]33;;;w333333=;333;;33;;;;;;;;;3{{{ww3;{{33;{{3=;333;=33ӳ3;3U3Y=3;;{{www{{w{;]]33;3;U]3=UUY]U335UUUU]YUUYYYUYYUU]]U]33=]UUQf9=]3=3;;;ww{;3=ӳ;333;;33;3;33;33;wwww{3{{{3;;;;{3;==;;33;;ww333=3;{{ՕUUӻ{{{{3;=3=3333;;35S==YYYUUU];=ّUYU]YYՕUUUU]UU=55UU]=՚ʑafnaQ=3;3;{ww{;33=33333;333;3;;;3;;3;w{33;w{3{{3=33;33333;;wՕUՙ=Sӻ{{ww3=333;3==3;;;3=UUQUUUՕ]3UUY]YYUYUUYUՙU]=];U]US=]UU*nUU3333333;w{{333=;ӻ3;;333333;;;{3{{{{33;;;{w;{{{33;;;33=33;;w;YYU]3{{{;333;33=;=UU]3==ٕ3UYUYY]UYYUYYUU]YYU]3===UYUY]U]陑檦a^]];33=3;ww3;=3;=33;;;33;;{{;{{{;{w;{{33;{;;3333;;;33===3;;=YYU3w;3333{3=]=35YUYYS333YU]]ՙUUUUUYYYY]UU;=3U]=UYUUUUYYnQ=3=ӻ{w{;333;=3=3;3{;3{;w{3{{{3{;333=;;3333;35YUU3;wsww{33;w;3UU=ՙYU;3==UUUUUY]YYUYUYUUU]];{=Y]U];ݙ]YUUYYUYfffiѓ=3;3ӻwwww{{;333;;3;;{ww{{;{;w{{{{{{;;333w{3ݙ]3w{==={{3]]]UՙUYS3;3]UYUUYUUUUUYᑙYUYUՕ]UU;YU]]]3335UYUYQffa9=S3{{wwww{w3;33==3333;;33;;33;{{{ws3;{{ww{w{www{{3;{;3{w{{{;]ӻww{{337w;3=]U]YUU==];3=U]]U]YU]U]U]YUUUU]]ݻ3YUY]]]UU]UYUUYYnfj]3;333ww{ww;5]3333333;;;3{3;;;;3{ۻw{3;w{ww{w{w{w{;;3{;{{{{ّU;3;3;=33{=]UUUS;=3=333ݙUّUUU3=U5YU]՝]]3ӳ3]UՕU]ݕUUUYYYffjm9S;;;{3www{w{{w3=]ӳ333;;;3;;;;w{;{w{w{w{wwww{w{w;{;{w{{Y3;3;;333;UU]]]3;33;33;;=]3UUՕUUUU]UUU3UUYU3==3UU]UUUUUnni1==3;3{37{wwww{{w;;3333;;;33333;;;;{w{{{www{{{{;{{{w{{{w=UU]33333333335UUUUUU333;;=]UUUUUYY]UUY3YUY==UU=U]=]]=UUYYᙙYnnQ33333;3{;wwww{{{;;333;3;3;3;333w;{{{{{{w{3w;wwwww;{{;3;www;=UY]ݳ3333;=3;;w3=UUUUU3]3;;;3;3UUUՙUUU]U3=UnYUUU=ՙUUY=3;=3UYUUUUnѝ33;;www;{333=33{;3=3;ӻ3;3;;;{{{{w{{;;{ww{5;ww{{;;w{=3;3{{wwww{{{s3YU33;3;;w;33=]]UYU]3333=Օ]YYUYU3=ՙUYU]U]3ՑUUU==3=U]]YUYUᑡ13=3;{w{www{33;=33;333ӻ3=;33;;3;3{w{;{ݳwwww^[{w3{==۷{wwwww=Q]=;w3{335UYY;33=]]=]UUU]YUU]3=UY]U3=]]YYU];;=33=UU]UUYU]UU;33ӻ;{{{{w{wwww{{;3;3ӻ3333=3;33;3;333;33;;;3;{{{wwwww;{w{333;;3333{w{3U3w{;33333]=YYUU=3;3=U]]=UUU]=]]UUUUY]UYYUU3{=ۻ=ՙUUUUᙑUUUYUYYiӻ3;{;{{wwww{wwwww{w{{3333;3;333333;;;33333333;{www{wsѦӻ{{33;;33;wwwww{w{{{UYUݳw{3{3333=3=UU==3;U]U]=UU]==UUUUUYYUU]]YUUU];=ӻY]UYYYUݑQUUUYQUUYi>;3;;wwwwww{wwwwwww{{=3333;333;33333;33ݳ;;{{{{{{wwwww9f;{{w3;;33;;3;{wwwwwww{{UUY3{ww33333==ՕUY3;3]]U==UUS3=Y]UUUUU]UQY]UU]3;33ӳYU]]]UUUYUYUYUᙙa{3;wwwww{w{{w{{33333=333;{;33333{;w{{{www{j"̦w3;{33333۷{{{{www{w{3;{UUU;3w3{333=]=UUS=];3;UUUY3U];3UUU]UnUUUUUUYӳ=ӻ=UU]UUYUY]QUnna3;{{ݑ{{{wwww{{w;3;3;33;3=33333;wwww{w{{w{դ**a{;;;;;33333۷{wwwwww{{ՙUYU333{;3=33==3=U]ՕUS3=33]UUUU]UӳUYUYUfYUYYS3=]=]U]UYYU]UnYa[w33;{{ja7{;{{wwwww{{w{ww{;;;;=3=;;;;;w{;w{{wwwwwww=L*Ą3;33;39S{ww{{w{{3YUY333;3;333=33=]U]U]=ӻ;=]33UUYU]U՝Y]3UUYUUUU];;=]UUYUUUYYYUYYna[3;;33{V&[;wwww{w;{{{;w33;3;3;wwwww{{;;{{{w^¢,H;w3=33;1w3{3w{;=U33{333;3=3=;=U]YS333=]333U5UՕUUՕU=UUUYY]UYYUӳ=UUYYUU]UUYUYUUUaS37333;ws"*wwwww{{;w3w{33{{{33;;33;{{;w{{;{{{{wbjH +endobj +642 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream +HHH(((hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +641 0 obj << +/D [639 0 R /XYZ 250.317 463.978 null] +>> endobj +638 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im38 637 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +646 0 obj << +/Length 3711 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(124Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F36 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(James)-252(Atlay)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 57.282 0 Td[(,)-252(A.D.)-252(1868-1895,)-253(second)-251(son)-252(of)-252(the)-252(Rev.)-256(Henry)]TJ -69.238 -13.549 Td[(Atlay,)-271(M)-1(.A.,)-271(formerly)-267(Fellow)-267(of)-267(St.)-302(John's)-267(College,)-272(Cambridge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(He)-243(was)-244(born)-243(July)-243(3,)-245(1817;)-245(graduated)-244(at)-243(St.)-248(John's)-243(College,)-245(Cam-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bridge,)-223(of)-216(which)-216(he)-217(was)-216(afterwards)-216(Fellow,)-223(appointed)-216(one)-216(of)-217(Her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Majesty's)-241(Preachers)-242(at)-241(the)-242(Chapel)-241(Royal,)-243(Whitehall,)-243(1857;)-245(Vicar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-293(Leeds,)-303(1859;)-315(Canon)-292(of)-293(Ripon,)-304(1861;)-314(nominated)-293(to)-293(Hereford,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(May)-233(9,)-237(consecrated)-234(at)-233(Westminster)-233(on)-234(June)-233(24,)-237(and)-233(enthroned)-234(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Hereford)-266(Cathedral,)-271(July)-266(2,)-270(1868.)-299(He)-266(was)-266(succeeded)-266(in)-266(1895)-267(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-342(Right)-341(Rev.)]TJ/F36 10.909 Tf 71.055 0 Td[(John)-342(Percival)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 64.936 0 Td[(,)-364(D.D.,)-365(the)-341(present)-342(holder)-341(of)-342(the)]TJ -135.991 -13.55 Td[(see.)]TJ/F16 7.97 Tf -72.755 0 Td[([112])]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 84.711 -13.549 Td[(The)-250(dimensions)-250(of)-250(the)-250(cathedral)-250(are:)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 159.054 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 125.791 -21.538 Td[(Ft.)-1512(In.)]TJ -290.823 -13.549 Td[(Total)-250(length)-250(outside,)-15091(about)-1096(342)-1096(0)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Total)-250(length)-250(inside,)-15591(about)-1096(327)-1096(5)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Length)-250(of)-250(Nave)-250(to)-250(Screen)-250(Gates,)-10289(about)-1096(158)-1096(6)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Length)-250(of)-250(Choir-Screen)-250(to)-250(Reredos,)-9038(about)-1096(75)-1596(6)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Length)-250(of)-250(Lady)-250(Chapel)-250(from)-250(Reredos,)-8066(about)-1096(93)-1596(5)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Breadth)-250(of)-250(Nave)-250(\050span)-250(of)-250(roof\051,)-10734(about)-1096(31)-1596(4)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Breadth)-250(of)-250(Nave)-250(and)-250(Aisles)-250(\050internally\051,)-7289(about)-1096(73)-1596(4)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Breadth)-250(of)-250(Central)-250(Transepts,)-11510(about)-1096(146)-1096(2)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Breadth)-250(of)-250(North-East)-250(Transepts)-250(\050each)-250(about)-250(35)-250(ft.)-250(sq.\051,)-1096(about)-1096(110)-1096(6)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(Choir,)-16758(about)-1096(62)-1596(6)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(Nave,)-16926(about)-1096(64)-1596(0)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(Lantern,)-15926(about)-1096(96)-1596(0)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(Tower)-250(\050top)-250(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 107.553 0 Td[(leads)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 23.029 0 Td[(\051,)-10788(about)-1096(140)-1096(6)]TJ -130.582 -13.549 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(Tower)-250(\050top)-250(of)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 107.553 0 Td[(pinnacles)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 41.814 0 Td[(\051,)-9066(about)-1096(165)-1096(0)]TJ -149.367 -13.549 Td[(Height)-250(of)-250(old)-250(central)-250(timber)-250(Spire,)-9565(about)-1096(240)-1096(0)]TJ 5.978 -29.569 Td[(NEILL)-250(AND)-250(COMPANY,)-250(PRINTERS,)-250(EDINBURGH.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +645 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 646 0 R +/Resources 644 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 621 0 R +>> endobj +647 0 obj << +/D [645 0 R /XYZ 93.543 396.134 null] +>> endobj +644 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F36 208 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +650 0 obj << +/Length 618 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(CHAPTER)-250(IV.)-250(-)-250(HISTORY)-250(OF)-250(THE)-250(SEE.)-6948(125)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -71.399 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 11.268 -335.194 cm + q 0.39296 0 0 0.39296 0 0 cm +1 0 0 1 2.728 0 cm + q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm +q +639.9977 0 0 852.9969 0 0 cm +/Im39 Do +Q + Q +1 0 0 1 -2.728 0 cm + Q +1 0 0 1 -58.039 -142.341 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 98.476 123.337 Td[(PLAN)-258(OF)-258(HEREFORD)-257(CATHEDRAL.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 117.741 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -78.959 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +649 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 650 0 R +/Resources 648 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +643 0 obj << +/Type /XObject +/Subtype /Image +/Width 640 +/Height 853 +/BitsPerComponent 4 +/ColorSpace [/Indexed /DeviceRGB 15 652 0 R] +/Length 272960 +>> +stream +܊*n{wwwwwnwww*nwwwwwwwnww\*nwT"nwwww\*nwwwwwwTf]ww*nUwwww]ww[ww*nwuww*Sw>?wwww"nyw +&Sw +nYQݵj@ +;33;;33;==n;3;3331 +8@@_v +ԀwwdawwV~_9 H)B@4 +4X +d<'](nĈ'HDDDNHLDD¥wn[wwzgnd&椈/4Kww _XB;zBfjh(DH +S33y(&fj,'4L+Ȁ$ +(Hw`i;wY{wwY +`rDH4YrԈrA +X +5_ +2_ + +k +g+~yqĀ +-em.}3}_ +,kR?--:ޖfniv.c&NL78 +wwB;wwrkvmm{&9qne{wwzi|H|gw+{wwwww34m]U̦najfj$Lfnn +wB;{wg=2m['=s=avj&<1fifaeUs33]r5aogw{{c;333 +w̢;wwws%2{?k';;_?Tz#I2ver&#B"z-YUY,L@ +wUU~f"$DDLDDHHHHHHHH@ +"www +?-( +mUgg'M~"wwgCZ~^¢S{{wwXoom%gZ^"w؎gcZV*&w؎o˚~";www؊{)ec%g+V~Q"ww4cc%˞~_Y*&Sww8o˖".ww؆wmUgv_"[www؊%Uggz"SwwX%s%woz"ӻ{www4-&&?gv*&[ww4-g)ՀM +@ +ocv8 +;;;=ր + + + ++w3;wHHwwwwH]ՙ_ +w +w" +wj +{w2û;{{{w +T +wv-6b"?Z#\Vqnf7 +7w©Swrw}y$DD.7>w|?'z?Ҧ-#U> +w,iݻwwww"""fj +wwwww{o_Cvow6V +ww"۷wwgzoz?w>K5gi#s +( +endobj +652 0 obj << +/Length 48 +>> +stream + + +HHH'''hhhXXX888xxxendstream +endobj +648 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/XObject << /Im39 643 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] +>> endobj +655 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +654 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 655 0 R +/Resources 653 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +653 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +658 0 obj << +/Length 555 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -19.8 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -529.134 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(***END)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(PROJECT)-500(GUTENBERG)-500(EBOOK)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(BELL'S)-500(CATHEDRALS:)-500(THE)-500(CATHEDRAL)-500(CHURCH)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(OF)-500(HEREFORD,)-500(A)-500(DESCRIPTION)-500(OF)-500(ITS)-500(FABRIC)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(AND)-500(A)-500(BRIEF)-500(HISTORY)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(EPISCOPAL)-500(SEE***)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +657 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 658 0 R +/Resources 656 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +659 0 obj << +/D [657 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +656 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +662 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +661 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 662 0 R +/Resources 660 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +660 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +663 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index7) >> +endobj +666 0 obj +(Credits) +endobj +669 0 obj << +/Length 464 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 18.959 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td[(Credits)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -37.877 Td[(September)-250(2006)]TJ 43.637 -19.003 Td[(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(Edition)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(Jonathan)-250(Ingram)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Joshua)-250(Hutchinson)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Online)-250(Distributed)-250(Proofreading)-250(Team)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +668 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 669 0 R +/Resources 667 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +664 0 obj << +/D [668 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +667 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +672 0 obj << +/Length 126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -280.63 -510.152 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +671 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 672 0 R +/Resources 670 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 651 0 R +>> endobj +670 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +673 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index8) >> +endobj +676 0 obj +(A Word from Project Gutenberg) +endobj +679 0 obj << +/Length 3142 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 18.959 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td[(A)-250(Word)-250(from)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -32.422 Td[(This)-250(file)-250(should)-250(be)-250(named)-250(19487-pdf.pdf)-250(or)-250(19487-pdf.zip.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(This)-291(and)-291(all)-291(associated)-291(files)-291(of)-291(various)-291(formats)-291(will)-291(be)-291(found)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(in:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 19.637 -22.64 Td[(http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -7.681 -23.368 Td[(Updated)-447(editions)-446(will)-447(replace)-447(the)-447(previous)-446(one)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 220.746 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.782 0 Td[(the)-447(old)]TJ -248.484 -13.549 Td[(editions)-250(will)-250(be)-250(renamed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(Creating)-308(the)-308(works)-308(from)-308(public)-308(domain)-308(print)-308(editions)-308(means)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(that)-220(no)-220(one)-219(owns)-220(a)-220(United)-220(States)-220(copyright)-219(in)-220(these)-220(works,)-226(so)-220(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Foundation)-325(\050and)-324(you!\051)-473(can)-325(copy)-324(and)-325(distribute)-324(it)-325(in)-324(the)-325(United)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(States)-163(without)-163(permission)-163(and)-163(without)-163(paying)-164(copyright)-163(royalties.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Special)-298(rules,)-311(set)-298(forth)-298(in)-298(the)-298(General)-299(Terms)-298(of)-298(Use)-298(part)-298(of)-299(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(license,)-360(apply)-337(to)-338(copying)-338(and)-337(distributing)-338(Project)-338(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(electronic)-247(works)-246(to)-247(protect)-246(the)-247(Project)-246(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 214.88 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.381 0 Td[(concept)-247(and)]TJ -228.261 -13.549 Td[(trademark.)-243(Project)-228(Gutenberg)-228(is)-227(a)-228(registered)-228(trademark,)-233(and)-228(may)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(not)-394(be)-394(used)-394(if)-394(you)-393(charge)-394(for)-394(the)-394(eBooks,)-430(unless)-394(you)-394(receive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(specific)-377(permission.)-631(If)-376(you)-377(do)-377(not)-377(charge)-377(anything)-377(for)-377(copies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-303(this)-302(eBook,)-316(complying)-303(with)-303(the)-303(rules)-302(is)-303(very)-303(easy.)-408(You)-303(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(use)-228(this)-228(eBook)-228(for)-228(nearly)-228(any)-228(purpose)-228(such)-228(as)-228(creatio)-1(n)-228(of)-228(deriva-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tive)-375(works,)-407(reports,)-407(performances)-375(and)-375(research.)-626(They)-375(may)-376(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(modified)-262(and)-262(printed)-261(and)-262(given)-262(away)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 166.194 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.765 0 Td[(you)-262(may)-261(do)-262(practically)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf -179.959 -13.549 Td[(anything)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 41.786 0 Td[(with)-330(public)-331(domain)-330(eBooks.)-491(Redistribution)-331(is)-330(subject)]TJ -41.786 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(the)-250(trademark)-250(license,)-250(especially)-250(commercial)-250(redistribution.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +678 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 679 0 R +/Resources 677 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 680 0 R ] +>> endobj +680 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [66.408 395.011 247.235 403.798] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/) >> +>> endobj +674 0 obj << +/D [678 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +11 0 obj << +/D [678 0 R /XYZ 46.771 124.715 null] +>> endobj +677 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +684 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index9) >> +endobj +687 0 obj +(The Full Project Gutenberg License) +endobj +690 0 obj << +/Length 3331 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 18.959 Tf 93.543 479.321 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 0 -31.684 Td[(Please)-250(read)-250(this)-250(before)-250(you)-250(distribute)-250(or)-250(use)-250(this)-250(work.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 11.956 -13.55 Td[(To)-269(protect)-269(the)-268(Project)-269(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 144.428 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.623 0 Td[(mission)-269(of)-269(promoting)-269(the)]TJ -170.007 -13.549 Td[(free)-225(distribution)-225(of)-226(electronic)-225(works,)-230(by)-225(using)-225(or)-225(distributing)-226(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(work)-304(\050or)-304(any)-303(other)-304(work)-304(associated)-304(in)-303(any)-304(way)-304(with)-304(the)-304(phrase)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 0 -13.549 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.844 0 Td[(Project)-270(Gutenberg)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 79.894 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.844 0 Td[(\051,)-275(you)-269(agree)-270(to)-270(comply)-269(with)-270(all)-270(the)-269(terms)-270(of)]TJ -89.582 -13.549 Td[(the)-268(Full)-269(Project)-268(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 116.649 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.617 0 Td[(License)-268(\050available)-269(with)-268(this)-268(file)-268(or)]TJ -130.266 -13.55 Td[(online)-250(at)-250(http://www.gutenberg.org/license\051.)]TJ/F16 15.781 Tf 0 -35.486 Td[(Section)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 15.58 -44.421 Td[(General)-255(Terms)-254(of)-255(Use)-255(&)-254(Redistributing)-255(Project)]TJ 45.013 -17.095 Td[(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 13.151 Tf 55.509 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 16.415 0 Td[(electronic)-268(works)]TJ -132.517 -41.803 Td[(1.A.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -25.902 Td[(By)-330(reading)-331(or)-330(using)-331(any)-330(part)-331(of)-330(this)-331(Project)-330(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 245.138 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.296 0 Td[(elec-)]TJ -259.434 -13.549 Td[(tronic)-302(work,)-315(you)-303(indicate)-302(that)-302(you)-302(have)-302(read,)-315(understand,)-316(agree)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-198(and)-197(accept)-198(all)-197(the)-198(terms)-198(of)-197(this)-198(license)-197(and)-198(intellectual)-198(property)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(\050trademark/copyright\051)-211(agreement.)-237(If)-211(you)-211(do)-211(not)-211(agree)-211(to)-212(abide)-211(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(all)-270(the)-271(terms)-270(of)-270(this)-271(agreement,)-275(you)-270(must)-271(cease)-270(using)-270(and)-271(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(or)-262(destroy)-263(all)-262(copies)-262(of)-262(Project)-263(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 183.192 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.552 0 Td[(electronic)-262(works)-263(in)]TJ -196.744 -13.549 Td[(your)-380(possession.)-638(If)-379(you)-380(paid)-379(a)-380(fee)-379(for)-380(obtaining)-379(a)-380(copy)-379(of)-380(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(access)-269(to)-270(a)-269(Project)-270(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 129.903 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.63 0 Td[(electronic)-269(wo)-1(rk)-269(and)-269(you)-270(do)-269(not)]TJ -143.533 -13.549 Td[(agree)-206(to)-206(be)-205(bound)-206(by)-206(the)-206(terms)-206(of)-205(this)-206(agreement,)-215(you)-206(may)-206(obtain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(a)-304(refund)-304(from)-304(the)-304(person)-304(or)-304(entity)-304(to)-304(whom)-304(you)-304(paid)-304(the)-304(fee)-304(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.8.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +689 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 690 0 R +/Resources 688 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 691 0 R 692 0 R 695 0 R ] +>> endobj +691 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.296 377.512 362.159 387.232] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense) >> +>> endobj +692 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [134.147 363.963 280.798 373.683] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/license) >> +>> endobj +695 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.881 63.764 215.638 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +685 0 obj << +/D [689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +693 0 obj << +/D [689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 363.963 null] +>> endobj +694 0 obj << +/D [689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 254.119 null] +>> endobj +688 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F17 20 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +699 0 obj << +/Length 4487 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(133)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 13.151 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(1.B.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 0 -27.866 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.844 0 Td[(Project)-352(Gutenberg)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 80.79 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 8.681 0 Td[(is)-352(a)-352(registered)-351(trademark.)-556(It)-351(may)-352(only)-352(be)]TJ -94.315 -13.549 Td[(used)-395(on)-394(or)-395(associated)-394(in)-395(any)-395(way)-394(with)-395(an)-394(electronic)-395(work)-395(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(people)-347(who)-346(agree)-347(to)-346(be)-347(bound)-347(by)-346(the)-347(terms)-346(of)-347(this)-347(agreement.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(There)-255(are)-255(a)-256(few)-255(things)-255(that)-255(you)-256(can)-255(do)-255(with)-255(most)-255(Project)-256(Guten-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(berg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 19.386 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.74 0 Td[(electronic)-371(works)-371(even)-372(without)-371(complying)-371(with)-371(the)-371(full)]TJ -34.126 -13.549 Td[(terms)-362(of)-362(this)-361(a)-1(greement.)-585(See)-362(paragraph)-362(1.C)-361(below.)-586(There)-362(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(a)-330(lot)-331(of)-330(things)-330(you)-331(can)-330(do)-331(with)-330(Project)-330(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 223.321 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.295 0 Td[(electronic)]TJ -237.616 -13.549 Td[(works)-193(if)-192(you)-193(follow)-192(the)-193(terms)-193(of)-192(this)-193(agreement)-192(and)-193(help)-193(preserve)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(free)-284(future)-283(access)-284(to)-283(Project)-284(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 171.772 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.784 0 Td[(electronic)-284(works.)-350(See)]TJ -185.556 -13.549 Td[(paragraph)-250(1.E)-250(below.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 0 -43.303 Td[(1.C.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -27.866 Td[(The)-247(Project)-247(Gutenberg)-247(Literary)-247(Archive)-247(Foundation)-248(\050)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 233.699 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(the)-247(Foun-)]TJ -238.542 -13.549 Td[(dation)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 27.273 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.058 0 Td[(or)-386(PGLAF\051,)-387(owns)-386(a)-386(compilation)-386(copyright)-387(in)-386(the)-386(col-)]TJ -36.331 -13.549 Td[(lection)-306(of)-305(Project)-306(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 125.734 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.024 0 Td[(electronic)-306(works.)-416(Nearly)-306(all)-305(the)]TJ -139.758 -13.549 Td[(individual)-233(works)-232(in)-233(the)-233(collection)-232(are)-233(in)-233(the)-233(public)-232(domain)-233(in)-233(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(United)-323(States.)-469(If)-322(an)-323(individual)-323(work)-323(is)-323(in)-323(the)-323(public)-323(domain)-323(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-344(United)-345(States)-344(and)-344(you)-345(are)-344(located)-345(in)-344(the)-344(United)-345(States,)-368(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(do)-332(not)-331(claim)-332(a)-331(right)-332(to)-332(prevent)-331(you)-332(from)-332(copying,)-352(distributing,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(performing,)-231(displaying)-226(or)-226(creating)-226(derivative)-226(works)-226(based)-226(on)-226(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(work)-232(as)-231(long)-232(as)-231(all)-232(references)-231(to)-232(Project)-231(Gutenberg)-232(are)-232(removed.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Of)-188(course,)-200(we)-187(hope)-188(that)-187(you)-188(will)-187(support)-188(the)-187(Project)-188(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.55 Td[(mission)-334(of)-334(promoting)-335(free)-334(access)-334(to)-334(electronic)-334(works)-334(by)-335(freely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(sharing)-212(Project)-211(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 113.685 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 12.999 0 Td[(works)-212(in)-211(compliance)-212(with)-211(the)-212(terms)]TJ -126.684 -13.549 Td[(of)-441(this)-441(agreement)-441(for)-441(keeping)-441(the)-441(Project)-441(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 241.5 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.501 0 Td[(name)]TJ -257.001 -13.549 Td[(associated)-262(with)-262(the)-262(work.)-286(You)-262(can)-262(easily)-262(comply)-262(with)-263(the)-262(terms)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-283(this)-284(agreement)-283(by)-283(keeping)-284(this)-283(work)-283(in)-284(the)-283(same)-283(format)-284(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(its)-287(attached)-287(full)-287(Project)-287(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 151.285 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.821 0 Td[(License)-287(when)-287(you)-287(share)-287(it)]TJ -165.106 -13.549 Td[(without)-250(charge)-250(with)-250(others.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +698 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 699 0 R +/Resources 697 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 701 0 R 702 0 R ] +>> endobj +701 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.515 420.185 244.973 429.905] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1C) >> +>> endobj +702 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.113 365.988 107.96 375.708] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E) >> +>> endobj +700 0 obj << +/D [698 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +703 0 obj << +/D [698 0 R /XYZ 46.771 354.098 null] +>> endobj +704 0 obj << +/D [698 0 R /XYZ 46.771 66.142 null] +>> endobj +697 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F39 682 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +708 0 obj << +/Length 3615 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(134Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 13.151 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(1.D.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -29.35 Td[(The)-468(copyright)-467(laws)-468(of)-467(the)-468(place)-467(where)-468(you)-467(are)-468(located)-468(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(govern)-267(what)-268(you)-267(can)-267(do)-268(with)-267(this)-267(wo)-1(rk.)-302(Copyright)-267(laws)-267(in)-268(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(countries)-366(are)-366(in)-366(a)-366(constant)-366(state)-366(of)-366(change.)-598(If)-366(you)-367(are)-366(outside)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-394(United)-394(States,)-431(check)-394(the)-394(laws)-394(of)-394(your)-394(country)-394(in)-395(addition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-439(the)-440(terms)-439(of)-439(this)-439(agreement)-440(before)-439(downloading,)-487(copying,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(displaying,)-243(performing,)-243(distributing)-241(or)-241(creating)-241(derivative)-241(works)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(based)-269(on)-268(this)-268(work)-269(or)-268(any)-269(other)-268(Project)-269(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 221.57 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.62 0 Td[(work.)-305(The)]TJ -235.19 -13.549 Td[(Foundation)-344(makes)-343(no)-344(representations)-343(concerning)-344(the)-344(copyright)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(status)-250(of)-250(any)-250(work)-250(in)-250(any)-250(country)-250(outside)-250(the)-250(United)-250(States.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 0 -45.973 Td[(1.E.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 0 -29.351 Td[(Unless)-250(you)-250(have)-250(removed)-250(all)-250(references)-250(to)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg:)]TJ 0 -27.168 Td[(1.E.1.)]TJ 0 -27.168 Td[(The)-259(following)-260(sentence,)-261(with)-260(active)-259(links)-259(to,)-262(or)-259(other)-260(immediate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(access)-465(to)-1(,)-519(the)-465(full)-466(Project)-465(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 170.488 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.769 0 Td[(License)-465(must)-466(appear)]TJ -186.257 -13.55 Td[(prominently)-274(whenever)-275(any)-274(copy)-274(of)-275(a)-274(Project)-274(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 244.529 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.683 0 Td[(work)]TJ -258.212 -13.549 Td[(\050any)-421(work)-422(on)-421(which)-421(the)-422(phrase)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 148.755 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Project)-421(Gutenberg)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 81.549 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.44 0 Td[(appears,)]TJ -244.587 -13.549 Td[(or)-347(with)-346(which)-347(the)-346(phrase)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 115.849 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.844 0 Td[(Project)-346(Gutenberg)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 80.732 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 8.624 0 Td[(is)-346(associated\051)-347(is)]TJ -210.049 -13.549 Td[(accessed,)-250(displayed,)-250(performed,)-250(viewed,)-250(copied)-250(or)-250(distributed:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 19.637 -25.35 Td[(This)-432(eBook)-432(is)-432(for)-432(the)-432(use)-433(of)-432(anyone)-432(anywhere)-432(at)-432(no)-432(cost)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(and)-345(with)-344(almost)-345(no)-344(restrictions)-345(whatsoever.)-534(You)-344(may)-345(copy)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(it,)-437(give)-400(it)-400(away)-400(or)-400(re-use)-400(it)-400(under)-399(the)-400(terms)-400(of)-400(the)-400(Project)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(Gutenberg)-476(License)-476(included)-476(with)-475(this)-476(eBook)-476(or)-476(online)-476(at)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td[(http://www.gutenberg.org)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -19.637 -40.246 Td[(1.E.2.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +707 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 708 0 R +/Resources 706 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 710 0 R ] +>> endobj +710 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [113.18 104.237 215.636 113.025] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org) >> +>> endobj +705 0 obj << +/D [707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 364.976 null] +>> endobj +709 0 obj << +/D [707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 302.729 null] +>> endobj +711 0 obj << +/D [707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 91.16 null] +>> endobj +706 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +714 0 obj << +/Length 3795 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(135)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(If)-295(an)-295(individual)-295(Project)-295(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 151.639 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.91 0 Td[(electronic)-295(work)-295(is)-295(derived)]TJ -165.549 -13.549 Td[(from)-228(the)-229(public)-228(domain)-228(\050does)-228(not)-229(contain)-228(a)-228(notice)-228(indicating)-229(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(it)-184(is)-183(posted)-184(with)-183(permission)-184(of)-183(the)-184(copyright)-184(holder\051,)-196(the)-184(work)-184(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(be)-256(copied)-256(and)-256(distributed)-256(to)-256(anyone)-256(in)-256(the)-256(United)-256(States)-256(without)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(paying)-230(any)-230(fees)-230(or)-230(charges.)-243(If)-230(you)-231(are)-230(redistributing)-230(or)-230(providing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(access)-248(to)-248(a)-248(work)-248(with)-248(the)-248(phrase)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 143.745 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Project)-248(Gutenberg)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 79.658 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 7.548 0 Td[(associated)]TJ -235.794 -13.549 Td[(with)-410(or)-411(appearing)-410(on)-410(the)-411(work,)-450(you)-411(must)-410(comply)-410(either)-411(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-424(requireme)-1(nts)-424(of)-424(paragraphs)-425(1.E.1)-424(through)-425(1.E.7)-424(or)-425(obtain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(permission)-281(for)-280(the)-280(use)-281(of)-280(the)-281(work)-280(and)-281(the)-280(Project)-281(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.55 Td[(trademark)-250(as)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(paragraphs)-250(1.E.8)-250(or)-250(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -38.607 Td[(1.E.3.)]TJ 0 -26.259 Td[(If)-344(an)-343(individual)-344(Project)-343(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 153.755 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.439 0 Td[(electronic)-344(work)-343(is)-344(posted)]TJ -168.194 -13.549 Td[(with)-351(the)-351(permission)-350(of)-351(the)-351(copyright)-350(holder,)-376(your)-351(use)-351(and)-351(dis-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tribution)-257(must)-258(comply)-257(with)-257(both)-258(paragraphs)-257(1.E.1)-257(through)-258(1.E.7)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-301(any)-301(additional)-301(terms)-301(imposed)-301(by)-301(the)-301(copyright)-301(holder.)-403(Ad-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ditional)-256(terms)-256(will)-256(be)-255(linked)-256(to)-256(the)-256(Project)-256(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 233.221 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.482 0 Td[(License)]TJ -246.703 -13.55 Td[(for)-267(all)-267(works)-267(po)-1(sted)-267(with)-267(the)-267(permission)-267(of)-267(the)-267(copyright)-268(holder)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(found)-250(at)-250(the)-250(beginning)-250(of)-250(this)-250(work.)]TJ 0 -38.608 Td[(1.E.4.)]TJ 0 -26.258 Td[(Do)-275(not)-275(unlink)-275(or)-274(detach)-275(or)-275(remove)-275(the)-275(full)-275(Project)-275(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(License)-330(terms)-329(from)-330(this)-329(work,)-350(or)-330(any)-329(files)-330(containing)-329(a)-330(part)-330(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(this)-185(work)-185(or)-185(any)-185(other)-185(work)-185(associated)-185(with)-186(Project)-185(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 267.212 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.691 0 Td[(.)]TJ -277.903 -38.608 Td[(1.E.5.)]TJ 0 -26.258 Td[(Do)-457(not)-457(copy,)-508(display,)-509(perform,)-508(distribute)-457(or)-457(redistribute)-457(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(electronic)-441(work,)-488(or)-441(any)-441(part)-441(of)-441(this)-440(electronic)-441(work,)-489(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(prominently)-258(displaying)-257(the)-258(sentence)-258(set)-258(forth)-257(in)-258(paragraph)-258(1.E.1)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +713 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 714 0 R +/Resources 712 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 715 0 R 716 0 R 718 0 R 721 0 R ] +>> endobj +715 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.525 420.953 215.554 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +716 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.12 393.854 229.149 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +718 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.791 301.89 264.82 311.61] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +721 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [304.372 63.764 327.401 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +717 0 obj << +/D [713 0 R /XYZ 46.771 381.505 null] +>> endobj +719 0 obj << +/D [713 0 R /XYZ 46.771 235.344 null] +>> endobj +720 0 obj << +/D [713 0 R /XYZ 46.771 143.379 null] +>> endobj +712 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +724 0 obj << +/Length 4159 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(136Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(with)-394(active)-395(links)-394(or)-395(immediate)-394(access)-395(to)-394(the)-394(full)-395(terms)-394(of)-395(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 79.68 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.418 0 Td[(License.)]TJ -93.098 -34.591 Td[(1.E.6.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td[(You)-475(may)-476(convert)-475(to)-476(and)-475(distribute)-476(this)-475(work)-476(in)-475(any)-476(binary,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(compressed,)-287(marked)-280(up,)-287(nonproprietary)-280(or)-280(proprietary)-279(form,)-288(in-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cluding)-234(any)-234(word)-234(processing)-233(or)-234(hypertext)-234(form.)-245(However,)-237(if)-234(you)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(provide)-318(access)-318(to)-318(or)-317(distribute)-318(copies)-318(of)-318(a)-318(Project)-318(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(work)-462(in)-462(a)-461(format)-462(other)-462(than)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 136.26 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Plain)-462(Vanilla)-462(ASCII)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 93.104 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.88 0 Td[(or)-462(other)]TJ -244.087 -13.549 Td[(format)-284(used)-284(in)-284(the)-284(official)-284(version)-284(posted)-284(on)-284(the)-284(official)-284(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 46.048 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.833 0 Td[(web)-288(site)-288(\050http://www.gutenberg.org\051,)-298(you)-288(must,)-297(at)]TJ -59.881 -13.549 Td[(no)-357(additional)-357(cost,)-384(fee)-356(or)-357(expense)-357(to)-357(the)-357(user,)-384(provide)-357(a)-357(copy,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(a)-380(means)-380(of)-380(exporting)-379(a)-380(copy,)-413(or)-379(a)-380(means)-380(of)-380(obtaining)-380(a)-380(copy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(upon)-313(request,)-328(of)-313(the)-313(work)-313(in)-312(its)-313(original)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 181.09 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Plain)-313(Vanilla)-313(ASCII)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 89.853 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td[(or)-248(other)-247(form.)-250(Any)-247(alternate)-248(format)-248(must)-247(include)-248(the)-248(full)-248(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 46.048 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.418 0 Td[(License)-250(as)-250(specified)-250(in)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.1.)]TJ -59.466 -34.591 Td[(1.E.7.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td[(Do)-450(not)-450(charge)-449(a)-450(fee)-450(for)-450(access)-449(to,)-500(viewing,)-500(displaying,)-500(per-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(forming,)-240(copying)-237(or)-237(distributing)-238(any)-237(Project)-237(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 240.689 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.279 0 Td[(works)]TJ -253.968 -13.549 Td[(unless)-250(you)-250(comply)-250(with)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.8)-250(or)-250(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -34.591 Td[(1.E.8.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td[(You)-440(may)-440(charge)-440(a)-439(reasonable)-440(fee)-440(for)-440(copies)-440(of)-440(or)-440(providing)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(access)-361(to)-361(or)-361(distributing)-361(Project)-361(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 192.388 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.628 0 Td[(electronic)-361(works)]TJ -207.016 -13.549 Td[(provided)-250(that)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 12.546 -18.615 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.272 0 Td[(You)-218(pay)-218(a)-219(royalty)-218(fee)-218(of)-218(20%)-219(of)-218(the)-218(gross)-218(profits)-218(you)-219(derive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(from)-212(the)-211(use)-212(of)-212(Project)-211(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 146.666 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13 0 Td[(works)-212(calculated)-211(using)]TJ -159.666 -13.55 Td[(the)-211(method)-210(yo)-1(u)-210(already)-211(use)-211(to)-210(calculate)-211(your)-211(applicable)-211(tax-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(es.)-240(The)-221(fee)-220(is)-220(owe)-1(d)-220(to)-220(the)-221(owner)-220(of)-221(the)-220(Project)-221(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 248.121 0 Td[(")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +723 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 724 0 R +/Resources 722 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 683 0 R +/Annots [ 726 0 R 728 0 R ] +>> endobj +726 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [301.143 294.546 326.899 304.266] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +728 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.554 208.786 269.583 218.506] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +725 0 obj << +/D [723 0 R /XYZ 93.543 491.727 null] +>> endobj +727 0 obj << +/D [723 0 R /XYZ 93.543 284.025 null] +>> endobj +696 0 obj << +/D [723 0 R /XYZ 93.543 198.265 null] +>> endobj +722 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +731 0 obj << +/Length 4295 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(137)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 68.59 518.175 Td[(trademark,)-296(but)-287(he)-287(has)-286(agreed)-287(to)-287(donate)-287(royalties)-287(under)-287(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(paragraph)-263(to)-263(the)-263(Project)-263(Gutenberg)-263(Literary)-263(Archive)-263(Fou)-1(n-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dation.)-842(Royalty)-448(payments)-447(must)-448(be)-447(paid)-448(within)-447(60)-448(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(following)-365(each)-365(date)-365(on)-366(which)-365(you)-365(prepare)-365(\050or)-365(are)-365(leg)-1(ally)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(required)-473(to)-473(prepare\051)-473(your)-473(periodic)-473(tax)-473(returns.)-920(Royalty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(payments)-284(should)-284(be)-284(clearly)-284(marked)-284(as)-284(such)-284(and)-284(sent)-284(to)-284(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Project)-350(Gutenberg)-350(Literary)-351(Archive)-350(Foundation)-350(at)-350(the)-351(ad-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(dress)-312(specified)-312(in)-312(Section)-312(4,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 128.383 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Information)-312(about)-312(donations)]TJ -133.226 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(the)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(Literary)-250(Archive)-250(Foundation.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 237.839 0 Td[(\035)]TJ -247.112 -13.55 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.273 0 Td[(You)-425(provide)-425(a)-425(full)-424(refund)-425(of)-425(any)-425(money)-425(paid)-425(by)-425(a)-425(user)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(who)-339(notifies)-339(you)-340(in)-339(writing)-339(\050or)-339(by)-340(e-mail\051)-339(within)-339(30)-340(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-343(receipt)-343(that)-343(s/he)-343(does)-344(not)-343(agree)-343(to)-343(the)-343(terms)-343(of)-343(the)-344(full)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Project)-235(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 79.514 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.252 0 Td[(License.)-245(You)-235(must)-235(require)-234(such)-235(a)-235(user)]TJ -92.766 -13.549 Td[(to)-324(return)-324(or)-323(destroy)-324(all)-324(copies)-324(of)-323(the)-324(works)-324(possessed)-324(in)-324(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(physical)-322(medium)-321(and)-322(discontinue)-321(all)-322(use)-322(of)-321(and)-322(all)-322(access)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-250(other)-250(copies)-250(of)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 158.454 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.418 0 Td[(works.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf -181.145 -13.549 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.273 0 Td[(You)-427(provide,)-472(in)-427(accordance)-428(with)-427(paragraph)-427(1.F.3,)-472(a)-428(full)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(refund)-215(of)-216(any)-215(money)-216(paid)-215(for)-216(a)-215(wor)-1(k)-215(or)-215(a)-216(replacement)-216(copy,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(if)-245(a)-246(defect)-245(in)-245(the)-246(electronic)-245(work)-245(is)-246(discovered)-245(and)-245(repo)-1(rted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-250(you)-250(within)-250(90)-250(days)-250(of)-250(receipt)-250(of)-250(the)-250(work.)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf -9.273 -13.549 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 9.273 0 Td[(You)-278(comply)-279(with)-278(all)-279(other)-278(terms)-279(of)-278(this)-279(agreement)-278(for)-279(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(distribution)-250(of)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 144.534 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.418 0 Td[(works.)]TJ -179.77 -34.9 Td[(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -24.225 Td[(If)-316(you)-315(wish)-316(to)-316(charge)-315(a)-316(fee)-316(or)-315(distribute)-316(a)-316(Project)-315(Guten)-1(berg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.938 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.938 -13.549 Td[(electronic)-233(work)-233(or)-233(group)-234(of)-233(works)-233(on)-233(different)-233(terms)-233(than)-233(are)-234(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(forth)-346(in)-347(this)-346(agreement,)-371(you)-346(must)-346(obtain)-347(permission)-346(in)-347(writing)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(from)-161(both)-160(the)-161(Project)-160(Gutenberg)-161(Literary)-160(Archive)-161(Foundation)-161(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Michael)-287(Hart,)-297(the)-287(owner)-287(of)-287(the)-287(Project)-287(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 219.853 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.824 0 Td[(trademark.)]TJ -233.677 -13.549 Td[(Contact)-250(the)-250(Foundation)-250(as)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(Section)-250(3)-250(below.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 0 -40.629 Td[(1.F.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +730 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 731 0 R +/Resources 729 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +/Annots [ 732 0 R 733 0 R 734 0 R 736 0 R ] +>> endobj +732 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.087 420.963 327.401 430.705] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +733 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [46.771 407.403 311.273 417.156] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +734 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.441 299.01 294.87 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +736 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.735 106.629 254.644 114.113] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense3) >> +>> endobj +735 0 obj << +/D [730 0 R /XYZ 46.771 220.588 null] +>> endobj +737 0 obj << +/D [730 0 R /XYZ 46.771 95.953 null] +>> endobj +729 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F39 682 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +744 0 obj << +/Length 3918 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(138Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(1.F.1.)]TJ 0 -25.744 Td[(Project)-362(Gutenberg)-363(volunteers)-362(and)-363(employees)-362(expend)-363(consider-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(able)-318(effort)-318(to)-319(identify,)-335(do)-318(copyright)-318(research)-318(on,)-335(transcribe)-319(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(proofread)-383(public)-383(domain)-383(works)-382(in)-383(creating)-383(the)-383(Project)-383(Guten-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(berg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 19.386 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.097 0 Td[(collection.)-712(Despite)-403(these)-404(efforts,)-443(Project)-404(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 235.456 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(electronic)-262(works,)-264(and)-261(the)-262(medium)-261(on)-262(which)-261(they)-262(may)-261(be)-262(stored,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(may)-312(contain)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 57.708 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.844 0 Td[(Defects,)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 36.043 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 8.247 0 Td[(such)-312(as,)-327(but)-312(not)-312(limited)-312(to,)-328(incomplete,)]TJ -106.842 -13.549 Td[(inaccurate)-395(or)-395(corrupt)-395(data,)-431(transcription)-395(errors,)-431(a)-395(copyright)-395(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(other)-267(intellectual)-266(property)-267(infringement,)-270(a)-267(defective)-266(or)-267(damaged)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(disk)-277(or)-277(other)-277(medium,)-284(a)-277(computer)-277(virus,)-284(or)-277(computer)-277(codes)-277(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(damage)-250(or)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(read)-250(by)-250(your)-250(equipment.)]TJ 0 -37.682 Td[(1.F.2.)]TJ 0 -25.744 Td[(LIMITED)-451(WARRANTY,)-451(DISCLAIMER)-451(OF)-451(DAMAGES)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 269.721 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.721 -13.549 Td[(Except)-334(for)-334(the)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 67.282 0 Td[(\034)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 4.843 0 Td[(Right)-334(of)-334(Replacement)-335(or)-334(Refund)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 146.08 0 Td[(\035)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 8.489 0 Td[(described)-334(in)]TJ -226.694 -13.549 Td[(paragraph)-328(1.F.3,)-347(the)-328(Project)-327(Gutenberg)-328(Literary)-328(Archive)-328(Foun-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(dation,)-224(the)-218(owner)-218(of)-217(the)-218(Project)-218(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 184.285 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.066 0 Td[(trademark,)-224(and)-218(any)]TJ -197.351 -13.549 Td[(other)-361(party)-361(distributing)-361(a)-361(Project)-361(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 196.632 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.628 0 Td[(electronic)-361(work)]TJ -211.26 -13.549 Td[(under)-320(this)-319(agreement,)-337(disclaim)-320(all)-319(liability)-320(to)-319(you)-320(for)-320(damages,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(costs)-316(and)-315(expenses,)-333(including)-315(legal)-316(fees.)-447(YOU)-316(AGREE)-316(THAT)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(YOU)-394(HAVE)-394(NO)-395(REMEDIES)-394(FOR)-394(NEGLIGENCE,)-395(STRICT)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(LIABILITY,)-450(BREACH)-449(OF)-450(WARRANTY)-449(OR)-450(BREACH)-450(OF)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(CONTRACT)-234(EXCEPT)-234(THOSE)-234(PROVIDED)-234(IN)-234(PARAGRAPH)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(F3.)-299(YOU)-266(AGREE)-266(THAT)-266(THE)-266(FOUNDATION,)-266(THE)-267(TRADE-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(MARK)-367(OWNER,)-366(AND)-367(ANY)-366(DISTRIBUTOR)-367(UNDER)-367(THIS)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(AGREEMENT)-376(WILL)-375(NOT)-376(BE)-376(LIABLE)-376(TO)-375(YOU)-376(FOR)-376(AC-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(TUAL,)-210(DIRECT,)-210(INDIRECT,)-210(CONSEQUENTIAL,)-210(PUNITIVE)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(OR)-223(INCIDENTAL)-223(DAMAGES)-224(EVEN)-223(IF)-223(YOU)-223(GIVE)-224(NOTICE)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(OF)-250(THE)-250(POSSIBILITY)-250(OF)-250(SUCH)-250(DAMAGE.)]TJ 0 -37.682 Td[(1.F.3.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +743 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 744 0 R +/Resources 742 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +/Annots [ 747 0 R ] +>> endobj +747 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.543 277.585 163.162 287.305] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +745 0 obj << +/D [743 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +746 0 obj << +/D [743 0 R /XYZ 93.543 356.172 null] +>> endobj +740 0 obj << +/D [743 0 R /XYZ 93.543 91.744 null] +>> endobj +742 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +750 0 obj << +/Length 3646 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(139)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(LIMITED)-421(RIGHT)-421(OF)-422(REPLACEMENT)-421(OR)-421(REFUND)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 257.859 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.506 0 Td[(If)]TJ -273.365 -13.549 Td[(you)-434(discover)-434(a)-434(defect)-434(in)-434(this)-434(electronic)-434(work)-434(within)-434(90)-434(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-335(receiving)-334(it,)-356(you)-335(can)-335(receive)-334(a)-335(refund)-335(of)-334(the)-335(money)-335(\050if)-335(any\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(you)-369(paid)-369(for)-369(it)-370(by)-369(sending)-369(a)-369(written)-369(explanation)-369(to)-369(the)-370(person)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(you)-430(received)-430(the)-431(work)-430(from.)-790(If)-431(you)-430(received)-430(the)-430(work)-430(on)-431(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(physical)-231(medium,)-236(you)-231(must)-231(return)-232(the)-231(medium)-232(with)-231(your)-232(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(explanation.)-706(The)-402(person)-402(or)-402(entity)-402(that)-402(provided)-402(you)-402(with)-402(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(defective)-301(work)-301(may)-301(elect)-300(to)-301(provide)-301(a)-301(replacement)-301(copy)-301(in)-301(lieu)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-305(a)-305(refund)-1(.)-415(If)-305(you)-306(received)-305(the)-305(work)-305(electronically,)-319(the)-306(person)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(or)-348(entity)-347(providing)-348(it)-347(to)-348(you)-347(may)-348(choose)-347(to)-348(give)-348(you)-347(a)-348(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(opportunity)-226(to)-226(receive)-225(the)-226(work)-226(electronically)-226(in)-225(lieu)-226(of)-226(a)-226(refund.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(If)-315(the)-315(second)-315(copy)-315(is)-315(also)-315(defective,)-331(you)-315(may)-315(demand)-315(a)-315(refund)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(in)-250(writing)-250(without)-250(further)-250(opportunities)-250(to)-250(fix)-250(the)-250(problem.)]TJ 0 -37.467 Td[(1.F.4.)]TJ 0 -25.624 Td[(Except)-258(for)-259(the)-258(limited)-258(right)-258(of)-258(replacement)-259(or)-258(refund)-258(set)-258(forth)-259(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(paragraph)-225(1.F.3,)-230(this)-225(wo)-1(rk)-225(is)-225(provided)-225(to)-225(you)-225('AS-IS,')-225(WITH)-226(NO)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(OTHER)-346(WARRANTIES)-346(OF)-345(ANY)-346(KIND,)-346(EXPRESS)-346(OR)-346(IM-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(PLIED,)-173(INCLUDING)-172(BUT)-172(NOT)-173(LIMITED)-172(TO)-173(WARRANTIES)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(OF)-190(MERCHANTIBILITY)-190(OR)-190(FITNESS)-190(FOR)-190(ANY)-191(PURPOSE.)]TJ 0 -37.466 Td[(1.F.5.)]TJ 0 -25.624 Td[(Some)-414(states)-414(do)-415(not)-414(allow)-414(disclaimers)-414(of)-414(certain)-414(implied)-415(war-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(ranties)-220(or)-220(the)-220(exclusion)-220(or)-220(limitation)-220(of)-220(certain)-220(types)-221(of)-220(damages.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(If)-217(any)-217(disclaimer)-218(or)-217(limitation)-217(set)-217(forth)-217(in)-217(this)-217(agreement)-218(violates)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-302(law)-303(of)-302(the)-302(state)-302(applicable)-303(to)-302(this)-302(agreement,)-315(the)-303(agreement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(shall)-377(be)-377(interpreted)-377(to)-377(make)-377(the)-377(maximum)-377(disclaimer)-378(or)-377(limi-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tation)-367(permitted)-366(by)-367(the)-366(applicable)-367(state)-367(law.)-599(The)-367(invalidity)-367(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(unenforceability)-192(of)-192(any)-192(provision)-192(of)-192(this)-192(agreement)-192(shall)-192(not)-192(void)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-250(remaining)-250(provisions.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +749 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 750 0 R +/Resources 748 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +/Annots [ 752 0 R ] +>> endobj +752 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [46.771 276.567 115.271 286.287] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +751 0 obj << +/D [749 0 R /XYZ 46.771 341.365 null] +>> endobj +753 0 obj << +/D [749 0 R /XYZ 46.771 226.313 null] +>> endobj +754 0 obj << +/D [749 0 R /XYZ 46.771 66.142 null] +>> endobj +748 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +757 0 obj << +/Length 3972 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(140Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(1.F.6.)]TJ 0 -27.876 Td[(INDEMNITY)]TJ/F21 10.909 Tf 65.981 0 Td[(\024)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.092 0 Td[(You)-383(agree)-384(to)-383(indemnify)-384(and)-383(hold)-383(the)-384(Foun-)]TJ -81.073 -13.55 Td[(dation,)-554(the)-494(trademark)-494(owner,)-554(any)-493(agent)-494(or)-494(employee)-493(of)-494(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Foundation,)-494(anyone)-445(providing)-445(copies)-445(of)-445(Project)-446(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(electronic)-436(works)-437(in)-436(accordance)-436(with)-436(this)-437(agreement,)-482(and)-437(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(volunteers)-266(associated)-266(with)-266(the)-266(production,)-270(promotion)-266(and)-266(distri-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(bution)-307(of)-308(Project)-307(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 123.981 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.043 0 Td[(electronic)-307(works,)-322(harmless)-307(from)]TJ -138.024 -13.55 Td[(all)-336(liability,)-358(costs)-336(and)-336(expenses,)-357(including)-336(legal)-336(fees,)-358(that)-336(arise)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(directly)-263(or)-263(indirectly)-263(from)-264(any)-263(of)-263(the)-263(following)-263(which)-263(you)-263(do)-264(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(cause)-189(to)-188(occur:)-219(\050a\051)-189(distribution)-188(of)-189(this)-188(or)-189(any)-188(Project)-189(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td[(work,)-413(\050b\051)-381(alteration,)-413(modification,)-414(or)-381(additions)-380(or)-381(deletions)-381(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(any)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 98.16 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.418 0 Td[(work,)-250(and)-250(\050c\051)-250(any)-250(Defect)-250(you)-250(cause.)]TJ/F16 15.781 Tf -111.578 -53.287 Td[(Section)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 32.422 -52.048 Td[(Information)-260(about)-259(the)-260(Mission)-260(of)-259(Project)]TJ 73.695 -17.096 Td[(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 13.151 Tf 55.509 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -161.626 -30.058 Td[(Project)-400(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 81.319 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.057 0 Td[(is)-400(synonymous)-400(with)-401(the)-400(free)-400(distribution)]TJ -96.376 -13.55 Td[(of)-284(electronic)-284(works)-284(in)-285(formats)-284(readable)-284(by)-284(the)-284(widest)-284(variety)-285(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(computers)-351(including)-351(obsolete,)-375(old,)-376(middle-aged)-351(and)-351(new)-351(com-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(puters.)-328(It)-277(exists)-276(because)-276(of)-276(the)-276(efforts)-276(of)-276(hundreds)-276(of)-277(volunteers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(donations)-250(from)-250(people)-250(in)-250(all)-250(walks)-250(of)-250(life.)]TJ 11.956 -14.233 Td[(Volunteers)-162(and)-163(financial)-162(support)-162(to)-163(provide)-162(volunteers)-162(with)-163(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(assistance)-198(they)-199(need,)-209(is)-198(critical)-198(to)-199(reaching)-198(Project)-199(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 263.732 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.691 0 Td[('s)]TJ -274.423 -13.549 Td[(goals)-309(and)-308(ensuring)-309(that)-309(the)-308(Project)-309(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 203.204 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.059 0 Td[(collection)-309(will)]TJ -217.263 -13.55 Td[(remain)-382(freely)-381(available)-382(for)-381(generations)-382(to)-382(come.)-644(In)-382(2001,)-415(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Project)-350(Gutenberg)-351(Literary)-350(Archive)-350(Fou)-1(ndation)-350(was)-350(created)-351(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(provide)-302(a)-303(secure)-302(and)-302(permanent)-303(future)-302(for)-302(Project)-303(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 269.939 0 Td[(")]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +756 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 757 0 R +/Resources 755 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +>> endobj +758 0 obj << +/D [756 0 R /XYZ 93.543 338.785 null] +>> endobj +755 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F21 39 0 R /F39 682 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +761 0 obj << +/Length 3126 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(141)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(and)-301(future)-302(generations.)-403(To)-301(learn)-302(more)-301(about)-301(the)-301(Project)-302(Guten-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(berg)-487(Literary)-487(Archive)-487(Foundation)-487(and)-487(how)-487(your)-488(efforts)-487(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(donations)-225(can)-225(help,)-229(see)-225(Sections)-225(3)-225(and)-225(4)-224(and)-225(the)-225(Foundation)-225(web)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(page)-250(at)-250(http://www.pglaf.org.)]TJ/F16 15.781 Tf 0 -46.043 Td[(Section)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 10.376 -44.805 Td[(Information)-253(about)-253(the)-253(Project)-253(Gutenberg)-253(Literary)]TJ 76.986 -17.096 Td[(Archive)-276(Foundation)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -87.362 -26.095 Td[(The)-438(Project)-439(Gutenberg)-438(Literary)-438(Archive)-439(Foundation)-438(is)-438(a)-439(non)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(profit)-511(501\050c\051\0503\051)-511(educational)-510(corporation)-511(organized)-511(under)-511(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(laws)-248(of)-248(the)-248(state)-248(of)-247(Mississippi)-248(and)-248(granted)-248(tax)-248(exempt)-248(status)-248(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-319(Internal)-319(Revenue)-319(Service.)-457(The)-319(Foundation's)-319(EIN)-319(or)-319(federal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tax)-337(identification)-336(number)-337(is)-337(64-6221541.)-510(Its)-336(501\050c\051\0503\051)-337(letter)-337(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(posted)-228(at)-228(http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf.)-243(Contribu-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tions)-313(to)-314(the)-313(Project)-313(Gutenberg)-314(Literary)-313(Archive)-313(Foundation)-314(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tax)-328(deductible)-329(to)-328(the)-328(full)-329(extent)-328(permitted)-329(by)-328(U.S.)-328(federal)-329(laws)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-250(your)-250(state's)-250(laws.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(The)-214(Foundation's)-214(principal)-214(office)-213(is)-214(located)-214(at)-214(4557)-214(Melan)-214(Dr.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(S.)-297(Fairbanks,)-310(AK,)-297(99712.,)-309(but)-297(its)-298(volunteers)-297(and)-297(employees)-298(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(scattered)-343(throughout)-343(numerous)-344(locations.)-529(Its)-343(business)-343(office)-344(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(located)-197(at)-197(809)-197(North)-197(1500)-197(West,)-208(Salt)-197(Lake)-197(City,)-208(UT)-197(84116,)-208(\050801\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(596-1887,)-225(email)-218(business@pglaf.org.)-239(Email)-219(contact)-218(links)-218(and)-219(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(to)-227(date)-227(contact)-227(information)-227(can)-227(be)-227(found)-227(at)-227(the)-228(Foundation's)-227(web)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(site)-250(and)-250(official)-250(page)-250(at)-250(http://www.pglaf.org)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td[(For)-250(additional)-250(contact)-250(information:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 7.681 -22.094 Td[(Dr.)-250(Gregory)-250(B.)-250(Newby)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(Chief)-250(Executive)-250(and)-250(Director)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td[(gbnewby@pglaf.org)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +760 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 761 0 R +/Resources 759 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +/Annots [ 762 0 R 763 0 R 764 0 R 765 0 R 766 0 R ] +>> endobj +762 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.068 488.709 194.522 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense3) >> +>> endobj +763 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.179 488.709 220.634 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +764 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [80.699 475.149 172.815 484.869] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.pglaf.org) >> +>> endobj +765 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [88.104 273.365 279.602 283.085] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf) >> +>> endobj +766 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [151.291 137.873 243.407 147.593] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.pglaf.org) >> +>> endobj +741 0 obj << +/D [760 0 R /XYZ 46.771 464.786 null] +>> endobj +759 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +769 0 obj << +/Length 3954 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(142Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 15.781 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td[(Section)-250(4.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 26.999 -50.957 Td[(Information)-258(about)-258(Donations)-258(to)-258(the)-258(Project)]TJ 8.106 -17.096 Td[(Gutenberg)-260(Literary)-261(Archive)-260(Foundation)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -35.105 -29.451 Td[(Project)-329(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 80.543 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.28 0 Td[(depends)-329(upon)-329(and)-329(cannot)-329(survive)-329(without)]TJ -94.823 -13.55 Td[(wide)-217(spread)-217(public)-217(support)-217(and)-217(donations)-217(to)-217(carry)-217(out)-218(its)-217(mission)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(of)-334(increasing)-334(the)-334(number)-334(of)-334(public)-334(domain)-334(and)-335(licensed)-334(works)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(that)-192(can)-193(be)-192(freely)-193(distributed)-192(in)-192(machine)-193(readable)-192(form)-193(accessible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(by)-261(the)-261(widest)-261(array)-261(of)-261(equipment)-261(including)-261(o)-1(utdated)-261(equipment.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(Many)-303(small)-302(donations)-303(\050$1)-303(to)-302($5,0)-1(00\051)-302(are)-303(particularly)-303(important)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(to)-250(maintaining)-250(tax)-250(exempt)-250(status)-250(with)-250(the)-250(IRS.)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td[(The)-460(Foundation)-461(is)-460(committed)-461(to)-460(complying)-461(with)-460(the)-461(laws)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(regulating)-353(charities)-352(and)-353(charitable)-352(donations)-353(in)-352(all)-353(50)-352(states)-353(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(the)-430(United)-429(States.)-789(Compliance)-430(requirements)-429(are)-430(not)-430(uniform)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(and)-389(it)-389(takes)-389(a)-389(considerable)-389(effort,)-424(much)-389(paperwork)-389(an)-1(d)-389(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(fees)-353(to)-353(meet)-353(and)-354(keep)-353(up)-353(with)-353(these)-353(requirements.)-559(We)-353(do)-354(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(solicit)-322(donations)-321(in)-322(locations)-322(where)-322(we)-321(have)-322(not)-322(received)-322(writ-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ten)-417(confirmation)-418(of)-417(compliance.)-753(To)-417(SEND)-417(DONATIONS)-418(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(determine)-309(the)-310(status)-309(of)-310(compliance)-309(for)-309(any)-310(particular)-309(state)-310(visit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td[(While)-305(we)-304(cannot)-305(and)-304(do)-305(not)-305(solicit)-304(contributions)-305(from)-305(states)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(where)-323(we)-323(have)-322(not)-323(met)-323(the)-323(solicitation)-323(requirements,)-341(we)-323(know)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(of)-366(no)-365(prohibition)-366(against)-366(accepting)-365(unsolicited)-366(donations)-366(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(donors)-250(in)-250(such)-250(states)-250(who)-250(approach)-250(us)-250(with)-250(offers)-250(to)-250(donate.)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td[(International)-237(donations)-237(are)-237(gratefully)-238(accepted,)-239(but)-237(we)-238(cannot)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td[(make)-327(any)-328(statements)-327(concerning)-327(tax)-328(treatment)-327(of)-327(donations)-328(re-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(ceived)-326(from)-327(outside)-326(the)-326(United)-326(States.)-479(U.S.)-326(laws)-326(alone)-327(swamp)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(our)-250(small)-250(staff.)]TJ 11.956 -14.112 Td[(Please)-413(check)-413(the)-412(Project)-413(Gutenberg)-413(Web)-413(pages)-413(for)-413(current)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(donation)-376(methods)-376(and)-375(addresses.)-628(Donations)-375(are)-376(accepted)-376(in)-376(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(number)-396(of)-395(other)-396(ways)-395(including)-396(checks,)-432(online)-395(payments)-396(and)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +768 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 769 0 R +/Resources 767 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 738 0 R +/Annots [ 770 0 R ] +>> endobj +770 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [93.543 214.492 291.707 224.212] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate) >> +>> endobj +739 0 obj << +/D [768 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +767 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +773 0 obj << +/Length 3275 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 46.771 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -46.771 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td[(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9894(143)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 327.401 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -327.401 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td[(credit)-241(card)-241(donations.)-247(To)-241(donate,)-243(please)-241(visit:)-246(http://www.guten-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(berg.org/fundraising/donate)]TJ/F16 15.781 Tf 0 -57.032 Td[(Section)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf 12.158 -55.793 Td[(General)-254(Informat)1(ion)-254(About)-254(Project)-253(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 13.151 Tf 243.427 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 13.151 Tf -160.742 -17.096 Td[(electronic)-278(works.)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf -94.843 -32.139 Td[(Professor)-259(Michael)-259(S.)-259(Hart)-259(is)-259(the)-259(originator)-259(of)-259(the)-259(Project)-259(Guten-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(berg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 19.386 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 15.085 0 Td[(concept)-403(of)-403(a)-403(library)-402(of)-403(electronic)-403(works)-403(that)-403(could)-403(be)]TJ -34.471 -13.549 Td[(freely)-233(shared)-232(with)-233(anyone.)-244(For)-233(thirty)-233(years,)-236(he)-232(produced)-233(and)-233(dis-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(tributed)-274(Project)-274(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 116.868 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 13.679 0 Td[(eBooks)-274(with)-274(only)-274(a)-274(loose)-274(network)]TJ -130.547 -13.549 Td[(of)-250(volunteer)-250(support.)]TJ 11.956 -14.649 Td[(Project)-379(Gutenberg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 81.091 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 14.829 0 Td[(eBooks)-379(are)-380(often)-379(created)-380(from)-379(several)]TJ -107.876 -13.549 Td[(printed)-248(editions,)-248(all)-248(of)-247(which)-248(are)-248(confirmed)-247(as)-248(Public)-248(Domain)-248(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(the)-303(U.S.)-302(unless)-303(a)-303(copyright)-303(notice)-302(is)-303(included.)-408(Thus,)-316(we)-303(do)-303(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(necessarily)-216(keep)-217(eBooks)-216(in)-216(compliance)-217(with)-216(any)-216(particular)-217(paper)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(edition.)]TJ 11.956 -14.649 Td[(Each)-355(eBook)-356(is)-356(in)-355(a)-356(subdirectory)-355(of)-356(the)-355(same)-356(number)-355(as)-356(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(eBook's)-266(eBook)-266(number,)-269(often)-266(in)-266(several)-266(formats)-266(including)-266(plain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(vanilla)-250(ASCII,)-250(compressed)-250(\050zipped\051,)-250(HTML)-250(and)-250(others.)]TJ 11.956 -14.649 Td[(Corrected)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 45.766 0 Td[(editions)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 37.301 0 Td[(of)-252(our)-253(eBooks)-252(replace)-252(the)-252(old)-253(file)-252(and)-252(take)]TJ -95.023 -13.549 Td[(over)-286(the)-285(old)-285(filename)-286(and)-285(etext)-286(number.)-356(The)-286(replaced)-285(older)-286(file)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(is)-367(renamed.)]TJ/F17 10.909 Tf 58.126 0 Td[(Versions)]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 42.186 0 Td[(based)-367(on)-367(separate)-367(sources)-367(are)-367(treated)-367(as)]TJ -100.311 -13.549 Td[(new)-250(eBooks)-250(receiving)-250(new)-250(filenames)-250(and)-250(etext)-250(numbers.)]TJ 11.955 -14.649 Td[(Most)-416(people)-416(start)-416(at)-416(our)-416(Web)-416(site)-416(which)-416(has)-416(the)-416(main)-416(PG)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td[(search)-250(facility:)]TJ/F16 9.863 Tf 19.636 -28.139 Td[(http://www.gutenberg.org)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 46.771 38.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +772 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 773 0 R +/Resources 771 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 778 0 R +/Annots [ 774 0 R 775 0 R 777 0 R ] +>> endobj +774 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [247.1 515.797 327.401 525.517] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate) >> +>> endobj +775 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [46.771 502.248 168.266 511.968] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate) >> +>> endobj +777 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [66.408 63.992 168.864 72.78] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org) >> +>> endobj +776 0 obj << +/D [772 0 R /XYZ 46.771 486.939 null] +>> endobj +771 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R /F17 20 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +781 0 obj << +/Length 1137 +>> +stream +1 0 0 1 93.543 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -93.543 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td[(144Bell's)-150(Cathedrals:)-200(The)-150(Cathedral)-150(Church)-150(of)-150(Hereford,)-170(A)-150(Description)-150(Of)-150(Its)-150(Fabric)-150(And)-150(A)-150(Brief)-150(History)-150(Of)-150(The)-150(Episcopal)-150(See)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 374.173 548.934 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 -374.173 -548.934 cm +BT +/F16 10.909 Tf 105.499 518.175 Td[(This)-527(Web)-526(site)-527(includes)-527(information)-526(about)-527(Project)-527(Guten-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td[(berg)]TJ/F39 10.909 Tf 19.386 0 Td[(")]TJ/F16 10.909 Tf 10.691 0 Td[(,)-321(including)-307(how)-306(to)-307(make)-307(donations)-306(to)-307(the)-307(Project)-307(Guten-)]TJ -30.077 -13.549 Td[(berg)-251(Literary)-251(Archive)-250(Foun)-1(dation,)-251(how)-250(to)-251(help)-251(produce)-251(our)-251(new)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td[(eBooks,)-410(and)-378(how)-378(to)-378(subscribe)-378(to)-378(our)-378(email)-378(newsletter)-378(to)-378(hear)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td[(about)-250(new)-250(eBooks.)]TJ +ET +1 0 0 1 93.543 436.564 cm +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 0 -397.782 cm +0 g 0 G +1 0 0 1 280.63 0 cm +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +780 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 781 0 R +/Resources 779 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 778 0 R +>> endobj +779 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 6 0 R /F39 682 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +782 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [ 0 /uni2100/uni2101/uni2102/centigrade/uni2104/careof/uni2106/uni2107/uni2108/fahrenheit/uni210a/uni210b/uni210c/uni210d/uni210e/uni210f/uni2110/Ifraktur/uni2112/lsquare/uni2114/uni2115/numero/uni2117/weierstrass/uni2119/uni211a/uni211b/Rfraktur/uni211d/prescription/uni211f/uni2120/telephone/trademark/uni2123/uni2124/uni2125/Omega/uni2127/uni2128/uni2129/uni212a/angstrom/uni212c/uni212d/estimated/uni212f/uni2130/uni2131/uni2132/uni2133/uni2134/aleph/uni2136/uni2137/uni2138/uni2139/uni213a/uni213b/uni213c/uni213d/uni213e/uni213f/uni2140/uni2141/uni2142/uni2143/uni2144/uni2145/uni2146/uni2147/uni2148/uni2149/uni214a/uni214b/uni214c/uni214d/uni214e/uni214f/uni2150/uni2151/uni2152/onethird/twothirds/uni2155/uni2156/uni2157/uni2158/uni2159/uni215a/oneeighth/threeeighths/fiveeighths/seveneighths/uni215f/Oneroman/Tworoman/Threeroman/Fourroman/Fiveroman/Sixroman/Sevenroman/Eightroman/Nineroman/Tenroman/Elevenroman/Twelveroman/uni216c/uni216d/uni216e/uni216f/oneroman/tworoman/threeroman/fourroman/fiveroman/sixroman/sevenroman/eightroman/nineroman/tenroman/elevenroman/twelveroman/uni217c/uni217d/uni217e/uni217f/uni2180/uni2181/uni2182/uni2183/uni2184/uni2185/uni2186/uni2187/uni2188/uni2189/uni218a/uni218b/uni218c/uni218d/uni218e/uni218f/arrowleft/arrowup/arrowright/arrowdown/arrowboth/arrowupdn/arrowupleft/arrowupright/arrowdownright/arrowdownleft/uni219a/uni219b/uni219c/uni219d/uni219e/uni219f/uni21a0/uni21a1/uni21a2/uni21a3/uni21a4/uni21a5/uni21a6/uni21a7/arrowupdownbase/uni21a9/uni21aa/uni21ab/uni21ac/uni21ad/uni21ae/uni21af/uni21b0/uni21b1/uni21b2/uni21b3/uni21b4/carriagereturn/uni21b6/uni21b7/uni21b8/uni21b9/uni21ba/uni21bb/harpoonleftbarbup/uni21bd/uni21be/uni21bf/harpoonrightbarbup/uni21c1/uni21c2/uni21c3/arrowrightoverleft/arrowupleftofdown/arrowleftoverright/uni21c7/uni21c8/uni21c9/uni21ca/uni21cb/uni21cc/arrowleftdblstroke/uni21ce/arrowrightdblstroke/arrowleftdbl/arrowdblup/dblarrowright/arrowdbldown/dblarrowleft/uni21d5/uni21d6/uni21d7/uni21d8/uni21d9/uni21da/uni21db/uni21dc/uni21dd/pageup/pagedown/arrowdashleft/arrowdashup/arrowdashright/arrowdashdown/arrowtableft/arrowtabright/arrowleftwhite/arrowupwhite/arrowrightwhite/arrowdownwhite/capslock/uni21eb/uni21ec/uni21ed/uni21ee/uni21ef/uni21f0/uni21f1/uni21f2/uni21f3/uni21f4/uni21f5/uni21f6/uni21f7/uni21f8/uni21f9/uni21fa/uni21fb/uni21fc/uni21fd/uni21fe/uni21ff] +>> endobj +682 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 782 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +>> endobj +783 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [ 0 /Amacron/amacron/Abreve/abreve/Aogonek/aogonek/Cacute/cacute/Ccircumflex/ccircumflex/Cdotaccent/cdotaccent/Ccaron/ccaron/Dcaron/dcaron/Dslash/dmacron/Emacron/emacron/Ebreve/ebreve/Edotaccent/edotaccent/Eogonek/eogonek/Ecaron/ecaron/Gcircumflex/gcircumflex/Gbreve/gbreve/Gdotaccent/gdotaccent/Gcommaaccent/gcommaaccent/Hcircumflex/hcircumflex/Hbar/hbar/Itilde/itilde/Imacron/imacron/Ibreve/ibreve/Iogonek/iogonek/Idotaccent/dotlessi/IJ/ij/Jcircumflex/jcircumflex/Kcommaaccent/kcommaaccent/kgreenlandic/Lacute/lacute/Lcommaaccent/lcommaaccent/Lcaron/lcaron/Ldotaccent/ldotaccent/Lslash/lslash/Nacute/nacute/Ncommaaccent/ncommaaccent/Ncaron/ncaron/quoterightn/Eng/eng/Omacron/omacron/Obreve/obreve/Ohungarumlaut/ohungarumlaut/OE/oe/Racute/racute/Rcommaaccent/rcommaaccent/Rcaron/rcaron/Sacute/sacute/Scircumflex/scircumflex/Scedilla/scedilla/Scaron/scaron/Tcommaaccent/tcommaaccent/Tcaron/tcaron/Tbar/tbar/Utilde/utilde/Umacron/umacron/Ubreve/ubreve/Uring/uring/Uhungarumlaut/uhungarumlaut/Uogonek/uogonek/Wcircumflex/wcircumflex/Ycircumflex/ycircumflex/Ydieresis/Zacute/zacute/Zdotaccent/zdotaccent/Zcaron/zcaron/slong/bstroke/Bhook/Btopbar/btopbar/Tonesix/tonesix/Oopen/Chook/chook/Dafrican/Dhook/Dtopbar/dtopbar/deltaturned/Ereversed/Schwa/Eopen/Fhook/florin/Ghook/Gammaafrican/hv/Iotaafrican/Istroke/Khook/khook/lbar/lambdastroke/Mturned/Nhookleft/nlegrightlong/Ocenteredtilde/Ohorn/ohorn/Oi/oi/Phook/phook/yr/Tonetwo/tonetwo/Esh/eshreversedloop/tpalatalhook/Thook/thook/Tretroflexhook/Uhorn/uhorn/Upsilonafrican/Vhook/Yhook/yhook/Zstroke/zstroke/Ezh/Ezhreversed/ezhreversed/ezhtail/twostroke/Tonefive/tonefive/glottalinvertedstroke/wynn/clickdental/clicklateral/clickalveolar/clickretroflex/DZcaron/Dzcaron/dzcaron/LJ/Lj/lj/NJ/Nj/nj/Acaron/acaron/Icaron/icaron/Ocaron/ocaron/Ucaron/ucaron/Udieresismacron/udieresismacron/Udieresisacute/udieresisacute/Udieresiscaron/udieresiscaron/Udieresisgrave/udieresisgrave/eturned/Adieresismacron/adieresismacron/Adotmacron/adotmacron/AEmacron/aemacron/Gstroke/gstroke/Gcaron/gcaron/Kcaron/kcaron/Oogonek/oogonek/Oogonekmacron/oogonekmacron/Ezhcaron/ezhcaron/jcaron/DZ/Dz/dz/Gacute/gacute/uni01f6/uni01f7/uni01f8/uni01f9/Aringacute/aringacute/AEacute/aeacute/Ostrokeacute/ostrokeacute] +>> endobj +349 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 783 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +>> endobj +784 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [ 0 /uni0000/controlSTX/controlSOT/controlETX/controlEOT/controlENQ/controlACK/controlBEL/controlBS/controlHT/controlLF/controlVT/controlFF/controlCR/controlSO/controlSI/controlDLE/controlDC1/controlDC2/controlDC3/controlDC4/controlNAK/controlSYN/controlETB/controlCAN/controlEM/controlSUB/controlESC/controlFS/controlGS/controlRS/controlUS/spacehackarabic/exclam/quotedbl/numbersign/dollar/percent/ampersand/quotesingle/parenleft/parenright/asterisk/plus/comma/hyphen/period/slash/zero/one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/colon/semicolon/less/equal/greater/question/at/A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R/S/T/U/V/W/X/Y/Z/bracketleft/backslash/bracketright/asciicircum/underscore/grave/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z/braceleft/verticalbar/braceright/asciitilde/controlDEL/uni0080/uni0081/uni0082/uni0083/uni0084/uni0085/uni0086/uni0087/uni0088/uni0089/uni008a/uni008b/uni008c/uni008d/uni008e/uni008f/uni0090/uni0091/uni0092/uni0093/uni0094/uni0095/uni0096/uni0097/uni0098/uni0099/uni009a/uni009b/uni009c/uni009d/uni009e/uni009f/nonbreakingspace/exclamdown/cent/sterling/currency/yen/brokenbar/section/dieresis/copyright/ordfeminine/guillemotleft/logicalnot/softhyphen/registered/overscore/degree/plusminus/twosuperior/threesuperior/acute/mu1/paragraph/periodcentered/cedilla/onesuperior/ordmasculine/guillemotright/onequarter/onehalf/threequarters/questiondown/Agrave/Aacute/Acircumflex/Atilde/Adieresis/Aring/AE/Ccedilla/Egrave/Eacute/Ecircumflex/Edieresis/Igrave/Iacute/Icircumflex/Idieresis/Eth/Ntilde/Ograve/Oacute/Ocircumflex/Otilde/Odieresis/multiply/Oslash/Ugrave/Uacute/Ucircumflex/Udieresis/Yacute/Thorn/germandbls/agrave/aacute/acircumflex/atilde/adieresis/aring/ae/ccedilla/egrave/eacute/ecircumflex/edieresis/igrave/iacute/icircumflex/idieresis/eth/ntilde/ograve/oacute/ocircumflex/otilde/odieresis/divide/oslash/ugrave/uacute/ucircumflex/udieresis/yacute/thorn/ydieresis] +>> endobj +208 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 784 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Bold +>> endobj +785 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [ 0 /uni2000/uni2001/enspace/uni2003/uni2004/uni2005/uni2006/uni2007/uni2008/uni2009/uni200a/zerowidthspace/zerowidthnonjoiner/afii301/afii299/afii300/hyphentwo/uni2011/figuredash/endash/emdash/horizontalbar/dblverticalbar/underscoredbl/quoteleft/quoteright/quotesinglbase/quotereversed/quotedblleft/quotedblright/quotedblbase/uni201f/dagger/daggerdbl/bullet/uni2023/onedotenleader/twodotleader/ellipsis/uni2027/uni2028/uni2029/uni202a/uni202b/afii61573/afii61574/afii61575/uni202f/perthousand/uni2031/minute/second/uni2034/primereversed/uni2036/uni2037/uni2038/guilsinglleft/guilsinglright/referencemark/exclamdbl/uni203d/overline/uni203f/uni2040/uni2041/asterism/uni2043/fraction/uni2045/uni2046/uni2047/uni2048/uni2049/uni204a/uni204b/uni204c/uni204d/uni204e/uni204f/uni2050/uni2051/uni2052/uni2053/uni2054/uni2055/uni2056/uni2057/uni2058/uni2059/uni205a/uni205b/uni205c/uni205d/uni205e/uni205f/uni2060/uni2061/uni2062/uni2063/uni2064/uni2065/uni2066/uni2067/uni2068/uni2069/uni206a/uni206b/uni206c/uni206d/uni206e/uni206f/zerosuperior/uni2071/uni2072/uni2073/foursuperior/fivesuperior/sixsuperior/sevensuperior/eightsuperior/ninesuperior/plussuperior/uni207b/equalsuperior/parenleftsuperior/parenrightsuperior/nsuperior/zeroinferior/oneinferior/twoinferior/threeinferior/fourinferior/fiveinferior/sixinferior/seveninferior/eightinferior/nineinferior/uni208a/uni208b/uni208c/parenleftinferior/parenrightinferior/uni208f/uni2090/uni2091/uni2092/uni2093/uni2094/uni2095/uni2096/uni2097/uni2098/uni2099/uni209a/uni209b/uni209c/uni209d/uni209e/uni209f/uni20a0/colonsign/cruzeiro/franc/lira/uni20a5/uni20a6/peseta/uni20a8/won/sheqelhebrew/dong/euro/uni20ad/uni20ae/uni20af/uni20b0/uni20b1/uni20b2/uni20b3/uni20b4/uni20b5/uni20b6/uni20b7/uni20b8/uni20b9/uni20ba/uni20bb/uni20bc/uni20bd/uni20be/uni20bf/uni20c0/uni20c1/uni20c2/uni20c3/uni20c4/uni20c5/uni20c6/uni20c7/uni20c8/uni20c9/uni20ca/uni20cb/uni20cc/uni20cd/uni20ce/uni20cf/uni20d0/uni20d1/uni20d2/uni20d3/uni20d4/uni20d5/uni20d6/uni20d7/uni20d8/uni20d9/uni20da/uni20db/uni20dc/uni20dd/uni20de/uni20df/uni20e0/uni20e1/uni20e2/uni20e3/uni20e4/uni20e5/uni20e6/uni20e7/uni20e8/uni20e9/uni20ea/uni20eb/uni20ec/uni20ed/uni20ee/uni20ef/uni20f0/uni20f1/uni20f2/uni20f3/uni20f4/uni20f5/uni20f6/uni20f7/uni20f8/uni20f9/uni20fa/uni20fb/uni20fc/uni20fd/uni20fe/uni20ff] +>> endobj +39 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 785 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +>> endobj +20 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 784 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Italic +>> endobj +6 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/Encoding 784 0 R +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +>> endobj +10 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [2 0 R 13 0 R 17 0 R 22 0 R 25 0 R 28 0 R] +>> endobj +40 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [35 0 R 42 0 R 49 0 R 53 0 R 56 0 R 59 0 R] +>> endobj +65 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [62 0 R 67 0 R 71 0 R 75 0 R 82 0 R 86 0 R] +>> endobj +93 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [90 0 R 95 0 R 99 0 R 103 0 R 107 0 R 111 0 R] +>> endobj +117 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [114 0 R 119 0 R 123 0 R 128 0 R 132 0 R 137 0 R] +>> endobj +143 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 786 0 R +/Kids [141 0 R 146 0 R 150 0 R 154 0 R 158 0 R 164 0 R] +>> endobj +171 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [169 0 R 174 0 R 179 0 R 183 0 R 187 0 R 191 0 R] +>> endobj +201 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [198 0 R 204 0 R 211 0 R 216 0 R 221 0 R 226 0 R] +>> endobj +233 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [231 0 R 236 0 R 246 0 R 250 0 R 254 0 R 259 0 R] +>> endobj +267 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [264 0 R 271 0 R 276 0 R 280 0 R 284 0 R 288 0 R] +>> endobj +296 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [293 0 R 298 0 R 302 0 R 307 0 R 311 0 R 315 0 R] +>> endobj +323 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 787 0 R +/Kids [320 0 R 325 0 R 330 0 R 334 0 R 338 0 R 342 0 R] +>> endobj +351 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [346 0 R 353 0 R 356 0 R 360 0 R 365 0 R 371 0 R] +>> endobj +379 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [377 0 R 382 0 R 386 0 R 391 0 R 395 0 R 400 0 R] +>> endobj +406 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [404 0 R 409 0 R 414 0 R 418 0 R 422 0 R 426 0 R] +>> endobj +433 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [430 0 R 435 0 R 441 0 R 446 0 R 450 0 R 454 0 R] +>> endobj +463 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [460 0 R 465 0 R 469 0 R 474 0 R 478 0 R 482 0 R] +>> endobj +489 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 788 0 R +/Kids [486 0 R 492 0 R 497 0 R 501 0 R 504 0 R 510 0 R] +>> endobj +517 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [515 0 R 520 0 R 524 0 R 527 0 R 534 0 R 538 0 R] +>> endobj +545 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [542 0 R 547 0 R 552 0 R 557 0 R 560 0 R 564 0 R] +>> endobj +571 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [568 0 R 573 0 R 578 0 R 583 0 R 587 0 R 590 0 R] +>> endobj +597 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [594 0 R 599 0 R 603 0 R 607 0 R 611 0 R 614 0 R] +>> endobj +621 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [618 0 R 624 0 R 629 0 R 634 0 R 639 0 R 645 0 R] +>> endobj +651 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 789 0 R +/Kids [649 0 R 654 0 R 657 0 R 661 0 R 668 0 R 671 0 R] +>> endobj +683 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 790 0 R +/Kids [678 0 R 689 0 R 698 0 R 707 0 R 713 0 R 723 0 R] +>> endobj +738 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 790 0 R +/Kids [730 0 R 743 0 R 749 0 R 756 0 R 760 0 R 768 0 R] +>> endobj +778 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 2 +/Parent 790 0 R +/Kids [772 0 R 780 0 R] +>> endobj +786 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 791 0 R +/Kids [10 0 R 40 0 R 65 0 R 93 0 R 117 0 R 143 0 R] +>> endobj +787 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 791 0 R +/Kids [171 0 R 201 0 R 233 0 R 267 0 R 296 0 R 323 0 R] +>> endobj +788 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 791 0 R +/Kids [351 0 R 379 0 R 406 0 R 433 0 R 463 0 R 489 0 R] +>> endobj +789 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 791 0 R +/Kids [517 0 R 545 0 R 571 0 R 597 0 R 621 0 R 651 0 R] +>> endobj +790 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 14 +/Parent 791 0 R +/Kids [683 0 R 738 0 R 778 0 R] +>> endobj +791 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 158 +/Kids [786 0 R 787 0 R 788 0 R 789 0 R 790 0 R] +>> endobj +792 0 obj << +/Type /Outlines +/First 32 0 R +/Last 686 0 R +/Count 9 +>> endobj +686 0 obj << +/Title 687 0 R +/A 684 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 675 0 R +>> endobj +675 0 obj << +/Title 676 0 R +/A 673 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 665 0 R +/Next 686 0 R +>> endobj +665 0 obj << +/Title 666 0 R +/A 663 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 531 0 R +/Next 675 0 R +>> endobj +531 0 obj << +/Title 532 0 R +/A 529 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 242 0 R +/Next 665 0 R +>> endobj +242 0 obj << +/Title 243 0 R +/A 240 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 195 0 R +/Next 531 0 R +>> endobj +195 0 obj << +/Title 196 0 R +/A 193 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 79 0 R +/Next 242 0 R +>> endobj +79 0 obj << +/Title 80 0 R +/A 77 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 46 0 R +/Next 195 0 R +>> endobj +46 0 obj << +/Title 47 0 R +/A 44 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Prev 32 0 R +/Next 79 0 R +>> endobj +32 0 obj << +/Title 33 0 R +/A 30 0 R +/Parent 792 0 R +/Next 46 0 R +>> endobj +793 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg002) 73 0 R (Pg003) 84 0 R (Pg004) 88 0 R (Pg005) 92 0 R (Pg006) 97 0 R (Pg007) 101 0 R (Pg008) 105 0 R (Pg009) 109 0 R (Pg010) 116 0 R (Pg011) 121 0 R (Pg012) 125 0 R (Pg013) 130 0 R (Pg014) 134 0 R (Pg015) 139 0 R (Pg016) 148 0 R (Pg017) 156 0 R (Pg018) 160 0 R (Pg021) 166 0 R (Pg022) 167 0 R (Pg024) 181 0 R (Pg025) 189 0 R (Pg026) 200 0 R (Pg027) 206 0 R (Pg028) 213 0 R (Pg029) 218 0 R (Pg030) 223 0 R (Pg032) 228 0 R (Pg033) 238 0 R (Pg034) 248 0 R (Pg036) 256 0 R (Pg037) 261 0 R (Pg038) 266 0 R (Pg039) 273 0 R (Pg040) 274 0 R (Pg041) 286 0 R (Pg042) 290 0 R (Pg043) 295 0 R (Pg044) 304 0 R (Pg047) 309 0 R (Pg048) 317 0 R (Pg051) 322 0 R (Pg052) 332 0 R (Pg055) 336 0 R (Pg056) 344 0 R (Pg057) 350 0 R (Pg058) 358 0 R (Pg059) 362 0 R (Pg060) 367 0 R (Pg061) 373 0 R (Pg062) 374 0 R (Pg063) 388 0 R (Pg064) 393 0 R (Pg065) 397 0 R (Pg066) 402 0 R (Pg067) 411 0 R (Pg068) 412 0 R (Pg069) 420 0 R (Pg070) 424 0 R (Pg073) 432 0 R (Pg074) 443 0 R (Pg075) 444 0 R (Pg076) 456 0 R (Pg079) 462 0 R (Pg080) 476 0 R (Pg083) 480 0 R (Pg084) 488 0 R (Pg085) 494 0 R (Pg086) 495 0 R (Pg087) 506 0 R (Pg088) 512 0 R (Pg089) 513 0 R (Pg090) 536 0 R (Pg091) 540 0 R (Pg092) 544 0 R (Pg093) 549 0 R (Pg094) 554 0 R (Pg095) 562 0 R (Pg096) 566 0 R (Pg097) 570 0 R (Pg098) 575 0 R (Pg099) 580 0 R (Pg100) 581 0 R (Pg101) 592 0 R (Pg102) 596 0 R (Pg103) 601 0 R (Pg104) 605 0 R (Pg105) 609 0 R (Pg106) 616 0 R (Pg107) 620 0 R (Pg108) 626 0 R (Pg109) 631 0 R (Pg110) 641 0 R (Pg112) 647 0 R (Pgiv) 37 0 R (Pgv) 51 0 R (Pgxi) 64 0 R (index1) 31 0 R (index2) 45 0 R (index3) 78 0 R (index4) 194 0 R (index5) 241 0 R (index6) 530 0 R (index7) 664 0 R (index8) 674 0 R (index9) 685 0 R (pgfooter) 659 0 R (pgheader) 4 0 R (pglicense) 11 0 R (pglicense1) 693 0 R (pglicense1A) 694 0 R (pglicense1B) 700 0 R (pglicense1C) 703 0 R (pglicense1D) 704 0 R (pglicense1E) 705 0 R (pglicense1E1) 709 0 R (pglicense1E2) 711 0 R (pglicense1E3) 717 0 R (pglicense1E4) 719 0 R (pglicense1E5) 720 0 R (pglicense1E6) 725 0 R (pglicense1E7) 727 0 R (pglicense1E8) 696 0 R (pglicense1E9) 735 0 R (pglicense1F) 737 0 R (pglicense1F1) 745 0 R (pglicense1F2) 746 0 R (pglicense1F3) 740 0 R (pglicense1F4) 751 0 R (pglicense1F5) 753 0 R (pglicense1F6) 754 0 R (pglicense2) 758 0 R (pglicense3) 741 0 R (pglicense4) 739 0 R (pglicense5) 776 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg002) (pglicense5)] +>> endobj +794 0 obj << +/Kids [793 0 R] +>> endobj +795 0 obj << +/Dests 794 0 R +>> endobj +796 0 obj << +/Type /Catalog +/Pages 791 0 R +/Outlines 792 0 R +/Names 795 0 R +/PTEX.Fullbanner (This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159-1.10b) +>> endobj +797 0 obj << +/Producer (pdfTeX-1.10b) + /Author (A. Hugh Fisher) /Title (Bell{\protect \edef U00{U00}\let \enc@update \relax \protect \xdef \U00/times/m/n/10.95 {\U00/times/m/n/10.95 }\U00/times/m/n/10.95 \size@update \enc@update \char 39\relax }s Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See) +/Creator (TeX) +/CreationDate (D:20061007023600) +>> endobj +xref +0 798 +0000000005 65535 f +0000002828 00000 n +0000002033 00000 n +0000000009 00000 n +0000002771 00000 n +0000000019 00000 f +0010671634 00000 n +0000002176 00000 n +0000002344 00000 n +0000002557 00000 n +0010671724 00000 n +0010604634 00000 n +0000003196 00000 n +0000003080 00000 n +0000002896 00000 n +0000003950 00000 n +0000798985 00000 n +0000003834 00000 n +0000003236 00000 n +0000000038 00000 f +0010671542 00000 n +0000799401 00000 n +0000799285 00000 n +0000799101 00000 n +0000800197 00000 n +0000800081 00000 n +0000799441 00000 n +0000800566 00000 n +0000800450 00000 n +0000800266 00000 n +0000800606 00000 n +0000804120 00000 n +0010676278 00000 n +0000800649 00000 n +0000804238 00000 n +0000804004 00000 n +0000800684 00000 n +0000804179 00000 n +0000000207 00000 f +0010671451 00000 n +0010671833 00000 n +0000804631 00000 n +0000804515 00000 n +0000804331 00000 n +0000804671 00000 n +0000806461 00000 n +0010676190 00000 n +0000804714 00000 n +0000806579 00000 n +0000806345 00000 n +0000804750 00000 n +0000806520 00000 n +0000806948 00000 n +0000806832 00000 n +0000806648 00000 n +0000809337 00000 n +0000809221 00000 n +0000806988 00000 n +0000809706 00000 n +0000809590 00000 n +0000809406 00000 n +0000817723 00000 n +0000817548 00000 n +0000809746 00000 n +0000817664 00000 n +0010671943 00000 n +0000825045 00000 n +0000824929 00000 n +0000817792 00000 n +0000825997 00000 n +0001713251 00000 n +0000825881 00000 n +0000825114 00000 n +0001713192 00000 n +0001713667 00000 n +0001713551 00000 n +0001713367 00000 n +0001713707 00000 n +0001716536 00000 n +0010676101 00000 n +0001713750 00000 n +0001716595 00000 n +0001716361 00000 n +0001713810 00000 n +0001716477 00000 n +0001721813 00000 n +0001721637 00000 n +0001716676 00000 n +0001721753 00000 n +0001726863 00000 n +0001726687 00000 n +0001721882 00000 n +0001726803 00000 n +0010672053 00000 n +0001732172 00000 n +0001731996 00000 n +0001726944 00000 n +0001732112 00000 n +0001737277 00000 n +0001737099 00000 n +0001732253 00000 n +0001737216 00000 n +0001742638 00000 n +0001742459 00000 n +0001737358 00000 n +0001742578 00000 n +0001747501 00000 n +0001747321 00000 n +0001742732 00000 n +0001747440 00000 n +0001752643 00000 n +0001752524 00000 n +0001747571 00000 n +0001757638 00000 n +0001757457 00000 n +0001752713 00000 n +0001757577 00000 n +0010672166 00000 n +0001762665 00000 n +0001762483 00000 n +0001757708 00000 n +0001762603 00000 n +0001767659 00000 n +0001767477 00000 n +0001762735 00000 n +0001767597 00000 n +0001775796 00000 n +0001772630 00000 n +0001772448 00000 n +0001767741 00000 n +0001772568 00000 n +0001930063 00000 n +0001775676 00000 n +0001772700 00000 n +0001930001 00000 n +0001929894 00000 n +0001935329 00000 n +0001935148 00000 n +0001930189 00000 n +0001935268 00000 n +0001940421 00000 n +0001940301 00000 n +0001935411 00000 n +0010672283 00000 n +0001946302 00000 n +0001945439 00000 n +0001945257 00000 n +0001940503 00000 n +0001945377 00000 n +0002155548 00000 n +0001946182 00000 n +0001945509 00000 n +0002154721 00000 n +0002160802 00000 n +0002160620 00000 n +0002155662 00000 n +0002160740 00000 n +0002165690 00000 n +0002165508 00000 n +0002160872 00000 n +0002165628 00000 n +0002171940 00000 n +0002480706 00000 n +0002171024 00000 n +0002170780 00000 n +0002165760 00000 n +0002170900 00000 n +0002170962 00000 n +0002477505 00000 n +0002171820 00000 n +0002171106 00000 n +0010672400 00000 n +0002477398 00000 n +0002633631 00000 n +0002480586 00000 n +0002477619 00000 n +0002633524 00000 n +0002642012 00000 n +0002638587 00000 n +0002638406 00000 n +0002633757 00000 n +0002638526 00000 n +0002792377 00000 n +0002641892 00000 n +0002638657 00000 n +0002792270 00000 n +0002797525 00000 n +0002797343 00000 n +0002792503 00000 n +0002797463 00000 n +0002799029 00000 n +0002798909 00000 n +0002797595 00000 n +0002799099 00000 n +0002803040 00000 n +0010676009 00000 n +0002799143 00000 n +0002803101 00000 n +0002802859 00000 n +0002799202 00000 n +0002802979 00000 n +0010672517 00000 n +0002805107 00000 n +0003045133 00000 n +0002804987 00000 n +0002803171 00000 n +0003045072 00000 n +0000000348 00000 f +0010668996 00000 n +0003044965 00000 n +0003050200 00000 n +0003050018 00000 n +0003045272 00000 n +0003050138 00000 n +0003053352 00000 n +0003181698 00000 n +0003053232 00000 n +0003050283 00000 n +0003181637 00000 n +0003181530 00000 n +0003186616 00000 n +0003186435 00000 n +0003181824 00000 n +0003186555 00000 n +0003190257 00000 n +0003318283 00000 n +0003190137 00000 n +0003186699 00000 n +0003318222 00000 n +0003318115 00000 n +0003323360 00000 n +0003323240 00000 n +0003318411 00000 n +0010672634 00000 n +0003325932 00000 n +0003525639 00000 n +0003325812 00000 n +0003323455 00000 n +0003525577 00000 n +0003525470 00000 n +0003525766 00000 n +0003529758 00000 n +0010675916 00000 n +0003525810 00000 n +0003530890 00000 n +0003529880 00000 n +0003529638 00000 n +0003525875 00000 n +0003529819 00000 n +0003834855 00000 n +0003530770 00000 n +0003529963 00000 n +0003834748 00000 n +0003839746 00000 n +0003839564 00000 n +0003834970 00000 n +0003839684 00000 n +0003842828 00000 n +0004009255 00000 n +0003842708 00000 n +0003839841 00000 n +0004009193 00000 n +0004009086 00000 n +0004014246 00000 n +0004014064 00000 n +0004009382 00000 n +0004014184 00000 n +0010672751 00000 n +0004020560 00000 n +0004216810 00000 n +0004019669 00000 n +0004019425 00000 n +0004014328 00000 n +0004019545 00000 n +0004019607 00000 n +0004215725 00000 n +0004020440 00000 n +0004019764 00000 n +0004215618 00000 n +0004386375 00000 n +0004216690 00000 n +0004215852 00000 n +0004386268 00000 n +0004391273 00000 n +0004391091 00000 n +0004386490 00000 n +0004391211 00000 n +0004396522 00000 n +0004396340 00000 n +0004391368 00000 n +0004396460 00000 n +0004402678 00000 n +0004401558 00000 n +0004401377 00000 n +0004396604 00000 n +0004401497 00000 n +0010672868 00000 n +0004646001 00000 n +0004402558 00000 n +0004401653 00000 n +0004645894 00000 n +0004650845 00000 n +0004650664 00000 n +0004646116 00000 n +0004650784 00000 n +0004656845 00000 n +0004655956 00000 n +0004655774 00000 n +0004650940 00000 n +0004655894 00000 n +0004952810 00000 n +0004656725 00000 n +0004656050 00000 n +0004952703 00000 n +0004958189 00000 n +0004958008 00000 n +0004952937 00000 n +0004958128 00000 n +0004967215 00000 n +0004963768 00000 n +0004963587 00000 n +0004958271 00000 n +0004963707 00000 n +0010672985 00000 n +0005107020 00000 n +0004967095 00000 n +0004963875 00000 n +0005106913 00000 n +0005117927 00000 n +0005111591 00000 n +0005111409 00000 n +0005107160 00000 n +0005111529 00000 n +0005117010 00000 n +0005116828 00000 n +0005111661 00000 n +0005116948 00000 n +0005418372 00000 n +0005117807 00000 n +0005117105 00000 n +0005418265 00000 n +0005423216 00000 n +0005423034 00000 n +0005418499 00000 n +0005423154 00000 n +0005428412 00000 n +0005428230 00000 n +0005423299 00000 n +0000000681 00000 f +0010666937 00000 n +0005428350 00000 n +0010673102 00000 n +0005432215 00000 n +0005432095 00000 n +0005428532 00000 n +0005437027 00000 n +0005436845 00000 n +0005432297 00000 n +0005436965 00000 n +0005442123 00000 n +0005441942 00000 n +0005437122 00000 n +0005442062 00000 n +0005450814 00000 n +0005447240 00000 n +0005447059 00000 n +0005442205 00000 n +0005447179 00000 n +0005586495 00000 n +0005833304 00000 n +0005585622 00000 n +0005450694 00000 n +0005447347 00000 n +0005585499 00000 n +0005585561 00000 n +0005585392 00000 n +0005832220 00000 n +0005586375 00000 n +0005585749 00000 n +0010673219 00000 n +0005832113 00000 n +0006205430 00000 n +0005833184 00000 n +0005832335 00000 n +0006205323 00000 n +0006210477 00000 n +0006210295 00000 n +0006205545 00000 n +0006210415 00000 n +0006219286 00000 n +0006215757 00000 n +0006215576 00000 n +0006210572 00000 n +0006215696 00000 n +0006340759 00000 n +0006219166 00000 n +0006215839 00000 n +0006340697 00000 n +0006339870 00000 n +0006346068 00000 n +0006345888 00000 n +0006340898 00000 n +0006346008 00000 n +0006351085 00000 n +0006350965 00000 n +0006346163 00000 n +0010673336 00000 n +0006357006 00000 n +0006356128 00000 n +0006355885 00000 n +0006351179 00000 n +0006356005 00000 n +0006356067 00000 n +0006519211 00000 n +0006356886 00000 n +0006356223 00000 n +0006519104 00000 n +0006524367 00000 n +0006524186 00000 n +0006519338 00000 n +0006524306 00000 n +0006529498 00000 n +0006529317 00000 n +0006524474 00000 n +0006529437 00000 n +0006534272 00000 n +0006534152 00000 n +0006529593 00000 n +0006540626 00000 n +0006539472 00000 n +0006539290 00000 n +0006534342 00000 n +0006539410 00000 n +0010673453 00000 n +0006814511 00000 n +0006540506 00000 n +0006539566 00000 n +0006814404 00000 n +0006820731 00000 n +0007315956 00000 n +0006819669 00000 n +0006819428 00000 n +0006814626 00000 n +0006819548 00000 n +0006819607 00000 n +0007315089 00000 n +0006820611 00000 n +0006819764 00000 n +0007314982 00000 n +0007802697 00000 n +0007315836 00000 n +0007315204 00000 n +0007802590 00000 n +0007807794 00000 n +0007807612 00000 n +0007802812 00000 n +0007807732 00000 n +0007813996 00000 n +0008135124 00000 n +0007812929 00000 n +0007812747 00000 n +0007807864 00000 n +0007812867 00000 n +0010673570 00000 n +0008134282 00000 n +0007813876 00000 n +0007813036 00000 n +0008134175 00000 n +0008252913 00000 n +0008135004 00000 n +0008134397 00000 n +0008252806 00000 n +0008265335 00000 n +0008258985 00000 n +0008258803 00000 n +0008253028 00000 n +0008258923 00000 n +0008264244 00000 n +0008264063 00000 n +0008259092 00000 n +0008264183 00000 n +0008574740 00000 n +0008265215 00000 n +0008264338 00000 n +0008574633 00000 n +0008579997 00000 n +0008579815 00000 n +0008574867 00000 n +0008579935 00000 n +0010673687 00000 n +0008586267 00000 n +0008585444 00000 n +0008585201 00000 n +0008580105 00000 n +0008585321 00000 n +0008585383 00000 n +0008769912 00000 n +0008586147 00000 n +0008585526 00000 n +0008769805 00000 n +0008774864 00000 n +0008774744 00000 n +0008770027 00000 n +0008779665 00000 n +0008779484 00000 n +0008774959 00000 n +0008779604 00000 n +0008785851 00000 n +0008882788 00000 n +0008785047 00000 n +0008784803 00000 n +0008779772 00000 n +0008784923 00000 n +0008784985 00000 n +0008881723 00000 n +0008785731 00000 n +0008785141 00000 n +0010673804 00000 n +0008880896 00000 n +0008994151 00000 n +0008882668 00000 n +0008881838 00000 n +0008994044 00000 n +0008997135 00000 n +0008997015 00000 n +0008994266 00000 n +0008997522 00000 n +0008997402 00000 n +0008997217 00000 n +0008997563 00000 n +0009001746 00000 n +0010675823 00000 n +0008997607 00000 n +0009001807 00000 n +0009001565 00000 n +0008997660 00000 n +0009001685 00000 n +0009007480 00000 n +0009007299 00000 n +0009001901 00000 n +0009007419 00000 n +0009012023 00000 n +0009011841 00000 n +0009007574 00000 n +0009011961 00000 n +0010673921 00000 n +0009015647 00000 n +0009015465 00000 n +0009012105 00000 n +0009015585 00000 n +0009019028 00000 n +0009145134 00000 n +0009018908 00000 n +0009015730 00000 n +0009145073 00000 n +0009144966 00000 n +0009149942 00000 n +0009149822 00000 n +0009145262 00000 n +0009154786 00000 n +0009154606 00000 n +0009150025 00000 n +0009154726 00000 n +0009159798 00000 n +0009159616 00000 n +0009154869 00000 n +0009159736 00000 n +0009164748 00000 n +0009164567 00000 n +0009159881 00000 n +0009164687 00000 n +0010674038 00000 n +0009169493 00000 n +0009169312 00000 n +0009164831 00000 n +0009169432 00000 n +0009175685 00000 n +0009174648 00000 n +0009174406 00000 n +0009169588 00000 n +0009174526 00000 n +0009174588 00000 n +0009648371 00000 n +0009175565 00000 n +0009174731 00000 n +0009647544 00000 n +0009653234 00000 n +0009653114 00000 n +0009648486 00000 n +0009658535 00000 n +0009658353 00000 n +0009653329 00000 n +0009658473 00000 n +0009663717 00000 n +0009663536 00000 n +0009658618 00000 n +0009663656 00000 n +0010674155 00000 n +0009668992 00000 n +0009668810 00000 n +0009663800 00000 n +0009668930 00000 n +0009674502 00000 n +0009674321 00000 n +0009669087 00000 n +0009674441 00000 n +0009679308 00000 n +0009679127 00000 n +0009674597 00000 n +0009679247 00000 n +0009684308 00000 n +0009684188 00000 n +0009679403 00000 n +0009689536 00000 n +0009689355 00000 n +0009684403 00000 n +0009689475 00000 n +0009694666 00000 n +0009694484 00000 n +0009689619 00000 n +0009694604 00000 n +0010674272 00000 n +0009703248 00000 n +0009699922 00000 n +0009699741 00000 n +0009694749 00000 n +0009699861 00000 n +0009842983 00000 n +0009841835 00000 n +0009703128 00000 n +0009700005 00000 n +0009841773 00000 n +0009841666 00000 n +0010168469 00000 n +0009842863 00000 n +0009841963 00000 n +0010167642 00000 n +0010171634 00000 n +0010319821 00000 n +0010171514 00000 n +0010168584 00000 n +0010319759 00000 n +0010319652 00000 n +0010324803 00000 n +0010323899 00000 n +0010323718 00000 n +0010319948 00000 n +0010323838 00000 n +0010598048 00000 n +0010324683 00000 n +0010324006 00000 n +0010674389 00000 n +0010597941 00000 n +0010598468 00000 n +0010598348 00000 n +0010598163 00000 n +0010599304 00000 n +0010599123 00000 n +0010598509 00000 n +0010599243 00000 n +0010599679 00000 n +0010599559 00000 n +0010599374 00000 n +0010599720 00000 n +0010600434 00000 n +0010675730 00000 n +0010599764 00000 n +0010600495 00000 n +0010600314 00000 n +0010599791 00000 n +0010600870 00000 n +0010600750 00000 n +0010600565 00000 n +0010600911 00000 n +0010604573 00000 n +0010675637 00000 n +0010600955 00000 n +0010604694 00000 n +0010604205 00000 n +0010601004 00000 n +0010604345 00000 n +0000000000 00000 f +0010664563 00000 n +0010674506 00000 n +0010604801 00000 n +0010609005 00000 n +0010675558 00000 n +0010604845 00000 n +0010609188 00000 n +0010608289 00000 n +0010604899 00000 n +0010608445 00000 n +0010608616 00000 n +0010609066 00000 n +0010609127 00000 n +0010608833 00000 n +0010628730 00000 n +0010614515 00000 n +0010613841 00000 n +0010609295 00000 n +0010614333 00000 n +0010613989 00000 n +0010614162 00000 n +0010614394 00000 n +0010614455 00000 n +0010618632 00000 n +0010618813 00000 n +0010618284 00000 n +0010614610 00000 n +0010618693 00000 n +0010618424 00000 n +0010618754 00000 n +0010623799 00000 n +0010622762 00000 n +0010618908 00000 n +0010622926 00000 n +0010623100 00000 n +0010623616 00000 n +0010623273 00000 n +0010623677 00000 n +0010623738 00000 n +0010623444 00000 n +0010628791 00000 n +0010628112 00000 n +0010623894 00000 n +0010628608 00000 n +0010628260 00000 n +0010628669 00000 n +0010628434 00000 n +0010634211 00000 n +0010633240 00000 n +0010628886 00000 n +0010633404 00000 n +0010633576 00000 n +0010633747 00000 n +0010634090 00000 n +0010633918 00000 n +0010634151 00000 n +0010674623 00000 n +0010656309 00000 n +0010638718 00000 n +0010651798 00000 n +0010638778 00000 n +0010638283 00000 n +0010634306 00000 n +0010638596 00000 n +0010638657 00000 n +0010638423 00000 n +0010643073 00000 n +0010642578 00000 n +0010638873 00000 n +0010642891 00000 n +0010642718 00000 n +0010642952 00000 n +0010643013 00000 n +0010647367 00000 n +0010647186 00000 n +0010643155 00000 n +0010647306 00000 n +0010651859 00000 n +0010650647 00000 n +0010647462 00000 n +0010650819 00000 n +0010650991 00000 n +0010651163 00000 n +0010651367 00000 n +0010651593 00000 n +0010656370 00000 n +0010655942 00000 n +0010651929 00000 n +0010656082 00000 n +0010660662 00000 n +0010659787 00000 n +0010656453 00000 n +0010659943 00000 n +0010660169 00000 n +0010660601 00000 n +0010660396 00000 n +0010674740 00000 n +0010662073 00000 n +0010661953 00000 n +0010660757 00000 n +0010662156 00000 n +0010664655 00000 n +0010667029 00000 n +0010669087 00000 n +0010674825 00000 n +0010674939 00000 n +0010675057 00000 n +0010675175 00000 n +0010675293 00000 n +0010675387 00000 n +0010675482 00000 n +0010676353 00000 n +0010678727 00000 n +0010678766 00000 n +0010678804 00000 n +0010678947 00000 n +trailer +<< +/Size 798 +/Root 796 0 R +/Info 797 0 R +>> +startxref +10679369 +%%EOF diff --git a/19487-pdf.zip b/19487-pdf.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..bf2e2ac --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-pdf.zip diff --git a/19487-tei.zip b/19487-tei.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e1e6f9d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei.zip diff --git a/19487-tei/19487-tei.tei b/19487-tei/19487-tei.tei new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ca6cb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/19487-tei.tei @@ -0,0 +1,4742 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> + +<!-- +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford by A. Hugh Fisher + + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no +restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under +the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or +online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license + + + +Title: Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford + A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See + +Author: A. Hugh Fisher + +Release Date: October 7, 2006 [Ebook #19487] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 +--> + +<!DOCTYPE TEI.2 SYSTEM "http://www.gutenberg.org/tei/marcello/0.4/dtd/pgtei.dtd"> + +<TEI.2 lang="en"> +<teiHeader> + <fileDesc> + <titleStmt> + <title>Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See</title> + <author>A. Hugh Fisher</author> + </titleStmt> + <editionStmt> + <edition n="1">Edition 1</edition> + </editionStmt> + <publicationStmt> + <publisher>Project Gutenberg</publisher> + <date value="2006-10-07">October 7, 2006</date> + <idno type="etext-no">19487</idno> + <idno type='DPid'>projectID4040f8752ddf3</idno> + <availability> + <p>This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and + with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it + away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg + License online at www.gutenberg.org/license</p> + </availability> + </publicationStmt> + + <sourceDesc> + <bibl> + <title>The Cathedral Church of Hereford</title> + <author>A. Hugh Fisher</author> + <imprint> + <pubPlace>London</pubPlace> + <publisher>George Bell and Sons</publisher> + <date>1898</date> + </imprint> + </bibl> + </sourceDesc> + </fileDesc> + + <encodingDesc> + <classDecl> + <taxonomy id="lc"> + <bibl> + <title>Library of Congress Classification</title> + </bibl> + </taxonomy> + </classDecl> + </encodingDesc> + <profileDesc> + <langUsage> + <language id="en">English</language> + </langUsage> + <textClass> + <classCode scheme="lc"> + *** <!-- LoC Class (PR, PQ, ...) --> + </classCode> + <keywords> + <list> + <!-- <item></item> any keywords for PG search engine --> + </list> + </keywords> + </textClass> + </profileDesc> + <revisionDesc> + <change> + <date value="2006-9">September 2006</date> + <respStmt> + <name>Jonathan Ingram<lb /></name> + <name>Joshua Hutchinson<lb /></name> + <name>Online Distributed Proofreading Team</name> + </respStmt> + <item>Project Gutenberg Edition</item> + </change> + </revisionDesc> +</teiHeader> + +<pgExtensions> + <pgStyleSheet> + figure { text-align: center; page-float: 'htbp' } + .floatleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em } + .floatright { float: right; margin-left: 2em } + .w90 { } + .w50 { } + .w20 { } + .w05 { } + @media pdf { + .w90 { width: 90% } + .w50 { width: 50% } + .w20 { width: 20% } + .w05 { width: 5% } + } + </pgStyleSheet> +</pgExtensions> + +<text> +<front> +<div> +<divGen type="pgheader" /> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<figure url="images/image01.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.</figDesc> +</figure> +<p></p> +</div> + +<titlePage rend="page-break-before: right"> + <docTitle><titlePart type="main" rend="font-size: x-large">The Cathedral Church Of Hereford</titlePart><lb /><lb /> + <titlePart type="sub">A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See</titlePart></docTitle> + <byline><lb />By <docAuthor>A. Hugh Fisher</docAuthor><lb /><lb /></byline> + +<docImprint>London<lb /> +George Bell and Sons<lb /><lb /></docImprint> +<docDate>1898</docDate> +</titlePage> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<pb n="iv" /><anchor id="Pgiv" /> +<head>GENERAL PREFACE.</head> + +<p>This series of monographs has been planned to supply visitors +to the great English Cathedrals with accurate and well illustrated +guide-books at a popular price. The aim of each writer +has been to produce a work compiled with sufficient knowledge +and scholarship to be of value to the student of Archæology +and History, and yet not too technical in language for the use +of an ordinary visitor or tourist.</p> + +<p>To specify all the authorities which have been made use +of in each case would be difficult and tedious in this place. +But amongst the general sources of information which have +been almost invariably found useful are:—(1) the great +county histories, the value of which, especially in questions +of genealogy and local records, is generally recognised; (2) +the numerous papers by experts which appear from time to +time in the Transactions of the Antiquarian and Archæological +Societies; (3) the important documents made accessible in +the series issued by the Master of the Rolls; (4) the well-known +works of Britton and Willis on the English Cathedrals; +and (5) the very excellent series of Handbooks to the +Cathedrals, originated by the late Mr. John Murray; to which +the reader may in most cases be referred for fuller detail, +especially in reference to the histories of the respective sees.</p> + +<p rend="text-align: right">GLEESON WHITE.<lb /> +EDWARD F. STRANGE.<lb /> +<hi rend="font-style: italic">Editors of the Series</hi>.</p> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<pb n="v" /><anchor id="Pgv" /> +<head>AUTHOR'S PREFACE.</head> + +<p>In addition to the well-known books mentioned in the +General Preface, the "Monastic Chronicles" and many +other works named in the text, some dealing especially with +Hereford have been of valuable assistance to me in preparing +this little book. Amongst these are the various careful studies +of the Rev. Francis Havergal, Dean Merewether's exhaustive +"Statement of the Condition and Circumstances of the +Cathedral Church of Hereford in the Year 1841," and "The +Diocese of Hereford," by the Rev. H.W. Phillott.</p> + +<p>My best thanks are also due to the Photochrom Company +for their excellent photographs.</p> + +<p rend="text-align: right">A. HUGH FISHER.</p> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<head>Contents</head> +<divGen type="toc" /> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<pb n="xi" /><anchor id="Pgxi" /> +<head>Illustrations</head> +<divGen type="fig" /> +</div> +</front> + +<body> +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<pb n="002" /><anchor id="Pg002" /> + +<p> +<figure url="images/image02.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.</figDesc> +</figure> +</p> +<p><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> + +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<pb n="003" /> +<anchor id="Pg003" /> +<head>HEREFORD CATHEDRAL</head> +<p></p> +</div> + +<div> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<head>CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING.</head> + +<p>The early history of Hereford, like that of the majority of +cathedral churches, is veiled in the obscurity of doubtful +speculation and shadowy tradition. Although the see had +existed from the sixth century, it is not till much later that +we have any information concerning the cathedral itself.</p> + +<p>From 755 to 794 there reigned in Mercia one of the most +powerful and important rulers of those times,—King Offa. +He was a contemporary of Charles the Great, and more than +once these two sovereigns exchanged gifts and letters. Under +Offa Mercia became the first power in Britain, and in addition +to much fighting with the West Saxons and the Kentish men +he wrested a large piece of the country lying west of the Severn +from the Welsh, took the chief town of the district which +was afterwards called Shrewsbury, and like another Severus +made a great dyke from the mouth of the Wye to that of the +Dee which became henceforth the boundary between Wales +and England, a position it has held with few changes to the +present day. In church history Offa is of no less importance +than in secular, for as the most powerful King in England he +seems to have determined that ecclesiastical affairs in this +country should be more under his control, or at least supervision, +than they could possibly be with the Mercian church +subject to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 786, therefore, +he persuaded the Pope to create the Archbishopric of Lichfield.<pb n="004" /><anchor id="Pg004" /> +Although Canterbury regained its supremacy upon Offa's death +when Lichfield was shorn by a new Pope of its recently acquired +honours, the position gained for the latter see by Offa, though +temporary in itself, must have had lasting and important +influence. Offa is generally held responsible for the murder, +about 793, of Æthelberht, King of the East Angles, who had +been promised his daughter, Æthelthryth, in marriage.</p> + +<p>Had Æthelberht been gifted with a knowledge of future +events (which would not have been a more wonderful attribute +than many of the virtues which were ascribed afterwards to +his dead body), he could hardly have desired a more glorious +fate. His murder gained for him martyrdom with its immortal +glory, and he could scarce have met his death under happier +auspices. Visiting a king's residence to fetch his bride he died +by the order of a man whose memory is sullied by no other +stain, a man renowned in war, a maker of laws for the good of +his people, and eminent in an ignorant age as one who +encouraged learning.</p> + +<p>Legend and tradition have so obscured this event that +beyond the bare fact of the murder nothing can be positively +asserted, and the brief statement of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, +"792. This year Offa, King of the Mercians, commanded the +head of King Æthelberht to be struck off," contains all that +we may be certain of.</p> + +<p>One writer speaks of a hired assassin, and others lay the +crime at the door of Cynethryth, Offa's Queen, who is said to +have insinuated that the marriage was only sought as a pretext +to occupy the Mercian throne. Finding her lord's courage not +equal to the occasion, she herself arranged the end of Æthelberht. +There is talk of a pit dug in his sleeping-chamber +and a chair arranged thereover, which, with an appearance of +luxurious comfort, lured him to his fate. The body was, +according to one writer, privately buried on the bank of the +river "Lugg," near Hereford.</p> + +<p>"On the night of his burial," says the Monkish Annalist, "a +column of light, brighter than the sun, arose towards heaven"; +and three nights afterwards the figure (or ghost) of King +Æthelberht appeared to Brithfrid, a nobleman, and commanded +him to convey the body to a place called "Stratus Waye," and +to inter it near the monastery there. Guided by another +column of light, Brithfrid, having placed the body and the<pb n="005" /><anchor id="Pg005" /> +head on a carriage, proceeded on his journey. The head fell +from the vehicle, but having been discovered by a "blind man," +to whom it miraculously communicated sight, was restored by +him to the careless driver. Arrived at his place of destination, +then called "Fernlega" or "Saltus Silicis," and which has since +been termed Hereford, he there interred the body. Whatever +the motive for the crime, there is ample evidence of Offa's +subsequent remorse. In atonement he built monasteries and +churches, and is even said by some to have gone on a pilgrimage +to Rome, though this rests on slight evidence.</p> + +<p>The miracles worked at the tomb of the murdered King +were, according to Asser, so numerous and incredible that +Offa, who had appropriated Æthelberht's kingdom, was induced +to send two bishops to Hereford to ascertain the truth of them, +and it is generally agreed that about A.D. 825 Milfrid, who was +Viceroy to the Mercian King Egbert after the death of Offa +and of his son Egfrid, expended a large sum of money in +building "<hi rend="font-style: italic">Ecclesiam egregiam, lapidea structura</hi>" at Hereford, +which he consecrated to the martyred monarch, and endowed +with lands and enriched with ornaments.</p> + +<p>Although one of the old chroniclers calls it a church of +stone, it is quite uncertain what were the materials, size, or +architectural character of this edifice. It seems, however, that +by 1012, when Bishop Athelstan was promoted to the see, it +had fallen into sheer ruin, or, at any rate, sufficient decay to +necessitate his beginning a new building. Of this no clearer +account has been handed down to us than of Milfrid's church. +Soon after it was finished Algar or Elfgar, Earl of Chester, son +of the Earl of Mercia, was charged with treason at a Witan in +London, and (though his guilt is still disputed) was outlawed +by Edward the Confessor. He hired a fleet of Danish pirate +ships from the Irish coast, joined King Gruffydd in Wales, and +marched with him into Herefordshire, determining to make +war upon King Edward. Here they began with a victory +about two miles from Hereford over the Earl of that shire +who was a Frenchman, and tried to make his men fight on +horseback in the French fashion, which they did not understand,—the +English way being for the great men to ride to the +field of battle, but there to dismount and fight with their heavy +axes on foot. Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, turned his horse's +head and fled the field, and the English, encumbered with<pb n="006" /><anchor id="Pg006" /> +their long spears and swords, followed helter skelter. After +killing some five hundred, Ælfgar and Gruffydd turned to +Hereford and came upon the church which Bishop Athelstan +had caused to be built. There they met with a spirited +resistance: amongst other victims seven of the canons were +killed in an attempt to hold the great door of the minster; but, +ultimately, the church and town were burned.</p> + +<p>Earl Harold, son of Earl Godwin, himself, when it was too +late, came with half of his army to Hereford, and with his +usual predilection for peace (notwithstanding his valour) soon +after removed the outlawry from Ælfgar, and quiet was +restored.</p> + +<p>In 1056, the year following this disaster, the worthy Bishop +Athelstan died at Bosbury. He had been blind for thirteen +years before his death, and a Welsh bishop had acted for him. +His body was interred in the church which he had "built from +the foundations," and we may therefore suppose that the +"minster" was not entirely destroyed.</p> + +<p>In 1057, on the death of Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, so +important was Herefordshire, through its position on the Welsh +borders, and, since it had been strengthened by Harold, such +an important military post was the town of Hereford, that it +became part of his earldom.</p> + +<p>From 1055 to 1079 the minster is said to have been in +ruins. At the latter date Bishop Lozing (Robert de Losinga) +began to rebuild the cathedral, and there are vague accounts +that it was in the form of a round church in imitation of a +basilica of Charlemagne which had been built at Aix-la-Chapelle +between 774 and 795. If such a form ever existed it +must have been completely destroyed, as the work of the Norman +period that remains is clearly English both in treatment and in +detail. If this could be proved to be Lozing's work, then it had +no similarity to the Roman style. The building begun by him +was carried on by Bishop Raynelm, who held the see from 1107 +to 1115, and placed on a more regular basis the establishment +of canons living under a rule. These prebendaries or canons +did not live in common like the monks, but in separate houses +near the church. Whether he completed the building or not, +Bishop Raynelm undoubtedly made many additions and +alterations.</p> + +<p>We may here quote an interesting account of the duties of<pb n="007" /><anchor id="Pg007" /> +the cathedral treasurer, which were probably settled about +this time. They throw a curious and suggestive light on the +ceremonies of the period. "At Hereford," says Walcott, "he +found all the lights; three burning day and night before the +high altar; two burning there at matins daily, and at mass, and +the chief hours on festivals; three burning perpetually, viz., in +the chapter-house, the second before S. Mary's altar, and +the third before the cross in the rood-loft; four before the +high altar, and altar on "<hi rend="font-style: italic">Minus Duplicia</hi>," and five tapers in +basons, on principles, and doubles, at mass, prime, and +second vespers, four tapers before the high altar, five in the +basons, thirteen on the beam, and seven in the candelabra; +the paschal and portable tapers for processions. He kept the +keys of the treasury, copes, palls, vestments, ornaments, and +the plate, of which he rendered a yearly account to the dean +and chapter. He found three clerks to ring the bells, light +the candles, and suspend the palls and curtains on solemn +days. He found hay at Christmas to strew the choir and +chapter-house, which at Easter was sprinkled with ivy leaves; +and on All Saints' day he provided mats."<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">Cathedralia</hi>, p. 59.</p></note></p> + +<p>The next great changes were made under Bishop William de +Vere (1186-1199). His work was of transitional character, and +bears much resemblance to the beautiful transitional work at +Glastonbury. He removed the three Norman apsidal terminations +at the east end, doubled the presbytery aisles, thus making +two side chapels in each transept which have since been replaced +by the Lady Chapel with its vestibule.</p> + +<p>In a paper read before the Archæological Institute in 1877, +Sir G. G. Scott suggests that the central apse projected one bay +beyond the sides; but this is merely conjecture. A curious +feature in De Vere's work was his putting columns in the middle +of the central arch. It is probable that the part of the presbytery +we now have was but the beginning of a larger scheme +never carried out, which included building the presbytery and +dividing the eastern wall into two arches instead of one as at +Lichfield and Exeter.</p> + +<p>According to Sir Gilbert Scott's theory, the Early English +Lady Chapel was an extension of the work of Bishop de Vere: +it is especially interesting, and an unique example of its date in +being raised upon a crypt.</p> + +<pb n="008" /><anchor id="Pg008" /> + +<p>At the Bishop's palace was a splendid hall of which it seems +likely De Vere was the builder,—at any rate he must have been +the first or second occupier. It was of noble dimensions, +being 110 feet in length, consisting of a nave 23 feet broad, +with aisles 16 feet wide, independently of the columns. This +was divided into five bays by pillars supporting timber arches +formed of two pieces of curved oak. Nearly the whole of the +present Bishop's palace is included within the space occupied +by this grand hall.</p> + +<p>In 1188 when Archbishop Baldwin made pilgrimage into +Wales on behalf of the crusade, he was entertained in this hall +by Bishop de Vere, and doubtless some of those who devoted +themselves to the work were Hereford men.</p> + +<p>The central tower of the cathedral, that fine example of decorated +work, covered with its profusion of ball-flower ornament, +was built by, or at any rate during the episcopate of, Giles de +Braose (1200-1215), an ardent opponent of King John.</p> + +<p>The remaining examples of decorated date are the inner +north porch (as distinct from the addition of Bishop Booth) +and what remains of the beautifully designed chapter-house, a +decagon in plan, each side except the one occupied by the +entrance being subdivided into five seats.</p> + +<p>During the term of office of Bishop Foliot (1219-1234), a +tooth of St. Æthelberht, whose remains had been almost entirely +destroyed by Ælfgar and Gruffuth in 1055, was given to the +cathedral. The donor of this precious relic was Philip de +Fauconberg, Canon of Hereford and Archdeacon of Huntingdon.</p> + +<p>The next Bishop, Ralph de Maydenstan, 1234-1239, presented +some service-books to the cathedral.</p> + +<p>In 1240 Henry III., with his wonted preference for foreigners, +appointed to the Hereford bishopric, Peter of Savoy, generally +known as Bishop Aquablanca, from Aqua Bella, his birthplace, +near Chambéry. He it was who rebuilt the north transept. +He was one of the best hated men in England, and not content +with showering benefices upon his relations, he perpetrated +one of the greatest frauds in history in order to raise money to +aid the annexation schemes of Popes Innocent IV. and Alexander +IV. Of these, however, full particulars will be found in +a chapter on the Diocese.</p> + +<p>While he was absent in Ireland collecting tithes, attended<pb n="009" /><anchor id="Pg009" /> +by a guard of soldiers, Prince Edward, coming to Hereford to +resist the encroachments of Llewellyn, King of Wales, found +there neither bishop, dean, nor canons resident. For this they +earned the severe reprimand of the King, and the Bishop returned +to Hereford. Shortly after, he was seized within the +cathedral precincts by the insurgent barons of Leicester's party, +together with all the foreign canons (who were his own relations). +They were carried to Eardisley Castle, where the spoil they had +just brought from Ireland was divided among the insurgents.</p> + +<p>Bishop Aquablanca died soon after these events, in 1268. +He was endowed with a character full of contradictions, extreme +aggressiveness, mingled with remarkable tact.</p> + +<p>When he got the better of the Hereford citizens, after their +attempt to encroach upon his episcopal rights, he remitted one +full half of their fine and devoted the other to the cathedral +building. While he was showing in his life a disgraceful example +to the clergy of the country, at the same time he gave liberally +to the cathedral foundation in books, ornaments, money, and +land, left a rich legacy to the poor, and a lasting monument in +the rebuilding of the north transept of the cathedral itself.</p> + +<p>With the exception of the arches, leading into the aisles of the +nave and choir, the Norman work of the transept was altogether +demolished, and replaced by another consisting of two bays with +an eastern aisle. Over the latter was built a story now used as +the cathedral library, which is approached from the north aisle +of the presbytery by a staircase turret. His tomb is one of the +finest in the cathedral. Under it, together with those of his +nephew, a Dean of Hereford, are his own remains, except the +heart, which, as he had wished, was carried to his own country +of Savoy.</p> + +<p>In 1275 the Chapter of Hereford elected to the bishopric +Thomas de Cantilupe, one of the greatest men who has ever +held that office, a man whose life was in almost every way a +remarkable contrast to that of his predecessor, Bishop Aquablanca. +It is said that the Bishop of Worcester, his great-uncle, +asked him as a child as to his choice of a profession, and +that he answered he would like to be a soldier. "Then, +sweetheart," his uncle is said to have exclaimed, "thou shalt be +a soldier to serve the King of Kings, and fight under the +banner of the glorious martyr, St. Thomas." Regular attendance +at mass was his custom from earliest years. Both at Oxford<pb n="010" /><anchor id="Pg010" /> +and Paris he distinguished himself, gaining his degree of M.A. +at the Sorbonne, and on his return accepted, at the request of +the university of Oxford and with the consent of the King, the +office of chancellor. In this capacity he showed singular +courage and determination in repressing a brawl between the +southern scholars and those of the north, in which we are told +he escaped with a whole skin, but not with a whole coat.</p> + +<p>He was chosen to fill the post of Chancellor of England +under Simon de Montfort, at whose death, however, he was +deprived of the office. It was some years after this that he +became Bishop of Hereford, and was consecrated at Canterbury, +September 8th, 1275. No Welsh bishop attended the consecration.</p> + +<p>After he became a bishop he still wore his hair-shirt and +showed ever intense devotion in his celebration of divine +service. He was remarkable in the steadfastness and ability +he displayed in maintaining the rights of the see. Gilbert de +Clare, Earl of Gloucester, claiming a certain "chace" near +Malvern Forest, whence came the Bishop's supply of game, found +a relentless opponent in Bishop Cantilupe. The Bishop was +prepared with the customary "pugil" or champion (who +received 6s. 8d. per annum), though his services were not +required. The Earl was excommunicated, and appealing to +the law in a trial Bishop Cantilupe eloquently maintained his +right to capture "buck, doe, fawn, wild cat, hare, and all +birds pertaining thereto," and as a result of the verdict being +in his favour, caused a long trench to be dug on the crest of +the Malvern Hills as a boundary line, which is still traceable.</p> + +<p>Llewellyn, King of Wales, was made to restore three manors +of which he had obtained unlawful possession; and Lord +Clifford, for cattle-lifting and maltreating the Bishop's tenants, +was compelled to walk barefoot to the high altar in the +cathedral, while the Bishop personally chastised him with a +rod.</p> + +<p>Many cases did he fight out successfully, but his greatest +struggle was on a question of testamentary jurisdiction with +Peckham, Archbishop of Canterbury, by whom he was ultimately +excommunicated and obliged to leave the country, +attended by Swinfield, his faithful chaplain.</p> + +<p>He obtained a decree in his favour from Pope Martin IV., +but died on the homeward journey on August 25th, 1282.<pb n="011" /><anchor id="Pg011" /> +He was buried in the church of St. Severus, near Florence; but +his bones having been divided from the flesh by boiling, were +later carried to England and solemnly placed in the Lady +Chapel of the cathedral. It is said that the Earl of Gloucester, +with whom Bishop Cantilupe had had the dispute about the +chace, attended the ceremony, and that blood began to flow +from the bones when he approached the casket containing +them; upon which the Earl immediately restored the property +he had taken unjustly from the church.</p> + +<p>Forty years later Bishop Cantilupe was canonised. It is +said, amongst other evidences of his saintliness, that he never +allowed his sister to kiss him. Three hundred sick people are +said to have been cured at the place of his interment, and so +many candles were presented by the crowds of visitors that +Luke de Bray, the treasurer of the cathedral, had a dispute with +the prebendaries as to the value of the wax, two-thirds being +finally assigned to the treasurer and one-third to the prebendaries.</p> + +<p>After five years Bishop Cantilupe's bones were removed to +the Chapel of St. Katherine, in the north-west transept, on +Maundy Thursday, April 6th, 1287, in presence of King +Edward I. They were again twice moved in the sixteenth +century to the Lady Chapel and back again to the north-west +transept.</p> + +<p>The building of the chapter-house may have spread over +some part of Cantilupe's episcopate, and probably part of the +cloisters were erected about this time.</p> + +<p>The miracles said to have been wrought at the shrine of St. +Cantilupe are both many and various. More than sixty-six +dead people are said to have been restored to life. The saint's +intervention appears to have been extended even to animals, +as we find that King Edward I. twice sent sick falcons to be +cured at this tomb. So great was the reverence for the saint +that the See of Hereford was allowed by the Crown to change +its armorial bearings for the arms of Cantilupe, which all its +bishops have since borne.</p> + +<p>Bishop Cantilupe was succeeded by his devoted chaplain, +Richard Swinfield, an excellent preacher and a man of agreeable +manners. Bishop Swinfield, like his predecessor, stoutly vindicated +the rights and discipline of his diocese, once against +a layman for taking forcible possession of a vacant benefice,<pb n="012" /><anchor id="Pg012" /> +another time against a lady for imprisoning a young clergyman +in her castle on a false charge, and also against the people of +Ludlow for violating the right of sanctuary, and in many cases +against abuses of all sorts. On one occasion Pontius de Cors, +a nephew of Bishop Aquablanca, who had obtained from the +Pope the provision of the prebend of Hinton, interrupted the +installation of Robert de Shelving appointed by Bishop +Swinfield, gained admission to the cathedral with an accomplice, +and was formally installed by him in spite of the remonstrance +of the Chapter. He held his place by force of arms during +that day and the next, but later submitted to the Bishop.</p> + +<p>Bishop Swinfield was probably the builder of the nave-aisles +and of the two easternmost transepts. This amounted to a +remodelling of the work of De Vere. The bases of his piers +and responds were retained and may still be seen, and upon the +former octagonal columns were erected to carry the vaulting. +The windows were altered throughout. It was in his time that +the "<hi rend="font-style: italic">Mappa Mundi</hi>," the curious map of the world designed by +Richard of Haldingham of Battle in Sussex, a prebendary of +Hereford in 1305, now preserved in the cathedral, came into +possession of the Chapter.</p> + +<p>Richard Haldingham was a great friend of Bishop Swinfield, +and when it was necessary for him to send representatives to a +provincial Council in London, A.D. 1313, Haldingham was +deputed to attend with Adam of Orleton, a place belonging to +the Mortimers of Wigmore in the north-east of Herefordshire.</p> + +<p>Three years later (1316), on the death of Bishop Swinfield +at his chief residence, Bosbury, Adam of Orleton succeeded +him in the bishopric.</p> + +<p>King Edward II. was not jubilant over the appointment of a +friend of Roger Mortimer to this important position, and, failing +to persuade Adam to decline the bishopric, he appealed to the +Pope, begging him to cancel the appointment, but with no +more success. The fortunes of the Bishop of Hereford became +identified with the Queen, whom he joined on her return from +France with her eldest son. It was at Hereford that this youth, +then fourteen years of age, was appointed guardian of the +kingdom under the direction of his mother.</p> + +<p>The King, who had sought refuge in Wales, was captured at +Neath Abbey, and the great seal taken from him by Bishop +Adam Orleton, while the Chancellor, Hugh Despenser, was conveyed<pb n="013" /><anchor id="Pg013" /> +to Hereford, where he was crowned with nettles and +dressed in a shirt upon which was written passages from Psalm +lii. beginning, "Why boastest thou thyself, thou tyrant: that +thou canst do mischief." Amid the howlings of a great multitude +who mocked his name by shrieking "Hue!" he was finally +hanged on a gallows 50 feet high and then quartered. Among +the prisoners were two wearing holy orders, and these the Bishop +of Hereford claimed as his perquisite.</p> + +<figure url="images/image03.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Bishop Adam, wary, unscrupulous, but at the same time +vigorous and of unusual ability, played a great part in politics +to the end of the wretched King's life. Some historians still +believe that he recommended the murder; he certainly supported +the deposition in Parliament, and went to Kenilworth as one of +the commissioners to force the King's resignation. If thus +interested in secular politics, he was no less watchful and vigilant +in the affairs of his bishopric and the cathedral.</p> + +<p>The great central tower, destined centuries later to be a +source of such anxiety and a problem of such difficulty to the<pb n="014" /><anchor id="Pg014" /> +restorer, was even at this early date showing signs of dilapidation, +and Bishop Orleton obtained from Pope John XXII. a +grant of the great tithes of Shenyngfeld (Swinfield) and Swalefeld +(Swallowfield) in Berkshire, in answer to the following +petition:—"That they, being desirous of rebuilding a portion of +the fabric of the Church of Hereford, had caused much super-structure +of sumptuous work to be built, to the adornment of +the House of God, upon an ancient foundation; which in the +judgment of masons or architects, who were considered skilful +in their art, was thought to be firm and sound, at the cost of +20,000 marcs sterling and more, and that on account of the +weakness of the aforesaid foundation, the building, which was +placed upon it now, threatened such ruin, that by a similar +judgment no other remedy could be applied short of an entire +renovation of the fabric from the foundation,—which, on account +of the expenses incurred in prosecution of the canonisation of +Thomas de Cantilupe, Bishop of Hereford, of blessed memory, +they were unable to undertake." The "sumptuous work" +alluded to was evidently the central tower and the north +transept; which latter had been built, as mentioned before, +for the remains and shrine of Bishop Cantilupe.</p> + +<p>When Mr. R. Biddulph Phillips, some sixty years ago, was +examining the confused and unsorted mass of charters and +grants in the possession of the cathedral, he found a parchment +(which bore the two beautiful episcopal seals of Bishop Roger +le Poer of Sarum and Bishop Adam de Orleton of Hereford) +that acknowledged and confirmed this grant of tithes to the +sustentation of the fabric of the cathedral, which still forms +the backbone of the fabric fund. In 1328 Bishop Orleton was +translated to Worcester.</p> + +<p>During the ensuing war with France, the church walls echoed +with prayers for the King's success, and, while the war-cloud still +darkened the political sky, orisons louder and more heartfelt +filled the cathedral. It is said that when the "Black Death" +reached Hereford in 1349, to retard its progress in the city the +shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe was carried in procession.</p> + +<p>About this time, and possibly not unconnected with the +calamity of this terrible plague, Bishop Trilleck issued a +mandate prohibiting the performance of "theatrical plays and +interludes" in churches as "contrary to the practice of religion." +The exact character of these performances is doubtful, and the<pb n="015" /><anchor id="Pg015" /> +prohibition may have referred to some kind of secular mumming. +The mystery play survived long after Bishop Trilleck's time in +an annual pageant exhibited in the cathedral on Corpus Christi +Day, to assist in which some of the city guilds were obliged by +the rules of their incorporation.</p> + +<p>The quarrels between the townspeople and the Bishop about +his rights of jurisdiction continued with more or less frequency. +It must certainly have been irritating to good Bishop Trilleck +"<hi rend="font-style: italic">gratus, prudens, pius</hi>" as the mutilated inscription on his +effigy describes him, when one William Corbet forced his way +into the palace, carried away the porter bodily, shut him in the +city gaol, and took away the keys of the palace.</p> + +<p>On the second visitation of the "Black Death," 1361-2, it is +said that the city market was removed from Hereford to a place +about a mile on the west of the town, still marked by a cross +called the "White Cross" bearing the arms of Bishop Charleton.</p> + +<p>If Bishop Orleton was deeply concerned in the deposition of +King Edward II., a later Bishop of Hereford, Thomas Trevenant, +who was appointed in 1389 by papal provision, was no less +active in the deposition of King Richard II., and was sent to +the Pope with the Archbishop of York by Henry IV. to explain +his title to the Crown and announce his accession.</p> + +<p>In 1396, during the episcopate of Bishop Gilbert, the priest +vicars of the cathedral were formed into a college by Royal +Charter, and the first warden or "<hi rend="font-style: italic">custos</hi>" was appointed by the +King to show that the right of appointment was vested in the +Crown. The college was to have a common seal, and to +exercise the right of acquiring and holding property, but to be +subject to the Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. Its +members were the priests of the chantry chapels in the +cathedral, at this time apparently twenty-seven in number.</p> + +<p>In 1475 the college was moved from Castle Street to its +present site, so that the vicars should be able more comfortably +to attend the night services. An order was also made about +this time concerning the celebration of mass at the altar of St. +John Baptist in the cathedral, an arrangement which shows that +then as now the parish of St. John had no church of its own +outside the cathedral walls.</p> + +<p>About 1418, the cloister connecting the Bishop's palace with +the cathedral was begun by Bishop Lacy, who took great interest +in the cathedral although he never visited his diocese. It was<pb n="016" /><anchor id="Pg016" /> +upon this work of the cloisters that 2800 marks were expended +by Bishop Spofford, 1421-1448, in whose time the great +west window was erected by William Lochard, the precentor. +The richly panelled and vaulted chapel of Bishop Stanbury, +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery, was added +between 1453 and 1474.</p> + +<p>In 1492 Edmund Audley, the Bishop of Rochester, was +translated to Hereford, and during his episcopate founded the +two-storied chantry chapel south of the Lady Chapel and +near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe. The upper story +was probably intended as a private oratory for the Bishop +himself. Bishop Audley also presented +to the cathedral a silver shrine.</p> + +<figure url="images/image04.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The next important alteration was +the lengthening of the great north +porch which bears the date 1519 and +the shields of Bishop Booth and his +predecessor, Bishop Mayo. It is a +very fine piece of Perpendicular work, +somewhat similar in design to the porch +in the middle of the west front of +Peterborough Cathedral. At his death +Bishop Booth left various books to the +cathedral library and some tapestry for +the high altar, together with silver and +gold ornaments for the Cantilupe +Shrine. The tapestry displayed the +story of David and Nabal. He also +bequeathed, amongst other things to his successor, the gold +ring with which he was consecrated, but notwithstanding his +forethought in specifying that these articles were not to be +taken away with such successor in case of his translation, they +have disappeared. Little could Bishop Booth have imagined, +in the enthusiasm of his building operations, the changes to +follow so closely upon his death. Yet the papal supremacy +had been abolished in this country in 1534, and though the +church services remained unaltered, the amended Primer had +been published. On September 26th, 1535, was consecrated at +Winchester, to the See of Hereford, one of the most "excellent +instruments" of the Reformation, Edward Foxe, and in the +following year the suppression of the monasteries began in<pb n="017" /><anchor id="Pg017" /> +serious earnest. Still the chantry chapels were to be spared +for some time. Of these chantries and chapels there were +then no less than twenty-one in the cathedral.</p> + +<p>In 1553, commissioners were appointed to visit the churches, +chapels, guilds, and fraternities all over the kingdom and take +inventories of their treasures, leaving to each parish church or +chapel "one or two chalices according to the multitude of +people." In Hereford Cathedral, amongst other valuable ornaments, +was a chalice of gold weighing 22 lbs. 9-1/2 oz., two +basins weighing 102 oz., and an enamelled pastoral staff in five +pieces of silver gilt weighing 11 lbs. 7 oz. 3 dwts. troy. It is +not possible to learn the value of the goods appropriated in the +cathedral alone, but the jewels and plate of the whole country +were estimated at 4860-1/4 ounces, in value about £1213, 1s. 3d.</p> + +<p>On August 22nd or 25th, 1642, the Royal Standard was set +up at Nottingham, and the clouds of the Great Rebellion burst +over the country. Bishop Coke of Hereford had been one +of the twelve churchmen most active against the Bill for +excluding the bishops from Parliament, passed in the Commons +in May 1641, and was one of the ten bishops committed to +the Tower by the joint sentence of the Lords and Commons +on charge of treason.</p> + +<p>The "popishly inclined" county of Hereford was at one +with its Bishop, but so unprepared for war that Lord Stamford, +with two troops of cavalry and a single infantry regiment, +entered Hereford under the orders of the Earl of Essex and +quartered himself in the Bishop's palace. Here he remained +till December 14th without, however, any serious plundering +in the town itself. In April 1643, Waller took the city for the +second time, and again without much resistance, a condition of +the surrender being the immunity of the Bishop and cathedral +clergy from personal violence and plunder. On his leaving +Hereford the place was retaken by the Royalists, and became +an asylum for fugitive Roman Catholics. So it went on, being +held first by one side and then by the other. In the autumn +of 1645 Hereford was besieged by Lord Leven with the +Scottish army, who were driven off by Colonel Barnabas +Scudamore with heavy loss.</p> + +<p>The cathedral at this time suffered considerable injury +during the siege. The defenders used the lead from the +chapter-house roof to cover the keep of the castle, and possibly<pb n="018" /><anchor id="Pg018" /> +also to make bullets. Finally, on December 18th, through +the treachery of Colonel Birch, the governor of the city, Hereford +was once more taken, and this time the whole place was +overrun by a rabble of plundering soldiery.</p> + +<p>No doubt much damage had been done in the cathedral +during the Reformation, but despite the protests of an antiquarian +captain, one Silas Taylor, far greater mischief was perpetrated +in this military loot. "The storied windows richly dight" +were smashed to bits, monumental brasses torn up, the +library plundered of most valuable MSS., and rich ornaments +stolen.</p> + +<p>Some while after the Restoration, an appeal was made by +the cathedral clergy to the nobility, baronets, knights, esquires, +and gentry of the county for help towards restoring the cathedral, +though it is not known with what welcome the appeal was +received.</p> + +<p>Towards the beginning of the eighteenth century much harm +was done to the cathedral by the zeal of Bishop Bisse, one +of those irritating people who mean well but act abominably. +He spent much, both on the palace and the cathedral, +employing in the alterations of the former the stones of the +chapter-house, which had been doubtless much injured but not +irreparably so. In the cathedral itself he erected a mass of +masonry intended to support the central tower, which was, +however, nothing but a hideous architectural blunder. In +itself it was ugly to behold, and actually weakened by lateral +pressure that which it was intended to support. He also +presented an elaborate altar-piece and Grecian oak screen with +scenic decoration above, boards painted to represent curtains, +and wooden imitations of tassels which hung immediately over +the heads of the ministering priests as they stood at the altar. +These were found later on to be hung on rusty nails by twine +"little better than pack thread."</p> + +<figure url="images/image05.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>During the episcopate of the Hon. Henry Egerton, 1723-1746, +an ancient building of early Norman date used as a +chapel for the palace was pulled down. It consisted of an +upper and a lower portion, the lower a chapel dedicated to St. +Katherine and the upper one to St. Mary Magdalene. Part of +one wall still remains. It was during the next episcopate, on +Easter Monday 1786, that a terrible calamity occurred,—the fall +of the great western tower. Directly and indirectly this was<pb n="021" /><anchor id="Pg021" /> +the worst accident that has happened to Hereford Cathedral. +The west front was utterly destroyed, and a great part of the +nave seriously injured, while the injudicious restoration begun +in 1788 by the Dean and Chapter, with James Wyatt for +architect, did nearly as much to ruin the cathedral as the fall +of the tower.</p> + +<figure url="images/image06.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">From a drawing by T. Hearne</hi>, 1806.</p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Already, at Salisbury, Wyatt had been busy with irreparable +deeds of vandalism, but at Hereford he surpassed his previous +efforts in this direction. He altered the whole proportion of +the building, shortening the nave by a bay of 15 feet, erected +a new west front on a "neat Gothic pattern," and availed +himself of the chance of removing all the Norman work in the +nave, above the nave arcade substituting a design of his own.</p> + +<p>One of the strangest items in his scheme was a plaster hod +moulding round each of the arches above the arcade. These +eccentricities were removed not long since, but the roughened<pb n="022" /><anchor id="Pg022" /> +lines for adhesion of the plaster still remain. Inside the west +front may also still be seen large spaces of wall painted to +represent blocks of stone, but no more so in reality than the +wall of any stucco residence.</p> + +<p>It should not be forgotten, while condemning the meaningless +insipidity of Wyatt's work, that it was enthusiastically approved +in his own day, and that the public generally were as much to +blame as himself.</p> + +<p>The old spire was taken down from the central tower, and +in order to give it apparent height the roofs of both nave and +choir were lowered in pitch, its parapet was raised, and some +pinnacles were added.</p> + +<p>At the same time the churchyard was levelled and new +burying-grounds provided for the city elsewhere.</p> + +<p>In 1837, Dr. Thomas Musgrave was promoted to the See of +Hereford. He was a man of sound judgment and of much +practical ability, and it was during his episcopacy that a serious +competent and thorough repair of the cathedral was at last +undertaken at a cost of £27,000, to which no one devoted +more loving care or more untiring energy than Dean +Merewether.</p> + +<p>"Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses +and this house lie waste?" he quotes in the beginning of his +exhaustive "Statement of the condition and circumstances of +the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the year 1841." In this +statement he shows the lamentable state of decay in the +eastern end of the Lady Chapel, the bulging of its walls and +the dangerous fissures, which, on the removal of whitewash +and plaster, became visible in the soffit of each of the window +arches.</p> + +<p>In early times the walls were very much thicker, composed +of hewn stone, making a kind of casing at each side, called +ashlar, the interval being filled with rubble masonry cemented +with lime and loam. This stuffing having deteriorated the +weight above had split the outer wall, though most fortunately +the interior face was perfectly sound and upright.</p> + +<p>To trace the cracks thoroughly, it was necessary to remove +the oak panelling fitted to the wall below the windows, and +the heavy bookcases filling up a great part of the area were +taken away with the lath and plaster partition from the sides +of the pillar at the west end of the chapel.</p> + +<figure url="images/image07.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<pb n="024" /><anchor id="Pg024" /> + +<p>By this clearing the beauty of the chapel so long obscured +became again manifest: its symmetrical proportions, the remains +of its ancient painting, the disclosure of two most interesting +monuments, two aumbries, a double piscina, the chapel of +Bishop Audley, but more important than all, two of the most +beautiful specimens of transition arches to be found anywhere, +Early English in form, but ornamented in their soffits with +the Norman moulding and the zigzag decoration, corresponding +with the remarkable union of the Norman intersecting +arches on the exterior of the building, with its pointed +characteristics.</p> + +<p>The further examination by Dean Merewether and Mr. +Cottingham, the architect, showed that the great central tower +of the cathedral was in imminent danger of falling, and might +at any moment entirely collapse.</p> + +<p>Above the Grecian altar screen of Bishop Bisse they were +struck by the traces of Norman mouldings, whilst on traversing +the clerestory gallery the remains of Norman ornaments were +everywhere to be found, the gallery itself being still existent +at each side, returned behind the wooden coverings, up to the +splays of the eastern windows.</p> + +<p>The whole incongruous covering of the east end of the choir +shown on p. 77 was then removed, and the change effected +was most striking. It was evident that long before the introduction +of the Grecian screen in 1717, the original arrangement +had been disturbed by the insertion of a Perpendicular window, +to support which the low circular arch in the centre had been +constructed; on either side of this window were now to be +seen the mouldings and featherings of the original early +decorated lights, on a level with the lateral clerestory range; +below these the Norman arcade, based upon a string course of +nebule ornaments.</p> + +<p>"But below," says Dean Merewether, "the beauty of beauties +was to be traced,—the thickness of that part of the wall is +8 feet; on either side of the arch, 24 feet in span, were +portions of shafts, corresponding with the pair of Norman +shafts exposed to view seven years ago. The bases of these +(standing on a sort of plinth, which was continued through +those already referred to), as well as the capitals, of most +curious detail, were perfect, and upon them were visible as far +as the level of the window above, the remaining stones which<pb n="025" /><anchor id="Pg025" /> +formed the architecture of the exterior arch, from which it was +evident that its crown must have risen to the height of 30 +feet. By cautious examination of the parts walled up, it was +discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this +exquisite and grand construction, the mutilation and concealment +of which it is utterly impossible to account for, was, in +fact, made up of five arches, the interior and smallest supported +by the two semi-columns already described, and each of the +others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch +being beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. +Of the four lateral arches, the two first had been not only +hidden by the oak panelling of the screen, but were also, like +the two others, closed up with lath and plaster, as the central +arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations were +taken away, it is impossible to describe adequately the glorious +effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive by the +appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops Reynelm, +Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest beneath these +massive arches, of which, together with the noble triforium +above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had probably been the +founder, and the former of those just mentioned, the completer +and restorer after that era."</p> + +<p>Under Mr. Cottingham many improvements were made, +though it cannot be said that all the work he did was good +either in design or execution. The beautiful lantern of the +central tower, with its fifty-six shafts, was satisfactorily +strengthened and thrown open to view. At the time of +Dean Merewether's death in 1850 much still remained to be +done, and in 1857 a further scheme was set going under the +financial management of Dean Richard Dawes, and the architectural +direction of Mr., afterwards Sir Gilbert, Scott, who +restored the north transepts, the north porch, the choir, and +Lady Chapel. He also erected the large metal screen and +fitted up the Lady Chapel as a church for the parish of St. +John the Baptist.</p> + +<p>Altogether in these two works of repair about £45,000 was +expended, and the cathedral was opened for service on June +30th, 1863.</p> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<pb n="026" /><anchor id="Pg026" /> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<head>CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR.</head> + +<p>Artistic unity is certainly not the chief characteristic of +Hereford Cathedral, but it is doubtful whether the absence +of that quality dear to a purist is not more than compensated +for by the fine examples of different periods, which make the +massive pile as a whole a valuable record of historical progress. +And surely it is more fitting that a great ecclesiastical +edifice should grow with the successive ages it outlasts, and +bear about it architectural evidence of every epoch through +which it has passed.</p> + +<p>Almost in the midst of the city the sturdy mass of the +cathedral building reposes in a secluded close, from which the +best general view is obtained. The close is entered either +from Broad Street, near the west window, or from Castle +Street; the whole of the building lying on the south side of +the close between the path and the river. The space between +the Wye and the cathedral is filled by the Bishop's Palace and +the college of the Vicars Choral.</p> + +<p>On the east are the foundations of the castle, which was +formerly one of the strongest on the Welsh marches.</p> + +<p>The cathedral is especially rich in architecture of the +Norman, Early English, and Early Decorated periods.</p> + +<p>The work of the Norman builders, found chiefly in the +interior, survives in the exterior aspect rather in the "sturdy" +quality remaining through the subsequent building being imposed +upon the old foundations. The side apses of the +original triple eastern termination were converted into the +present eastern transept; an operation, the result of which +helps to produce an intricate outline already irregular through +the projections of the porch of Bishop Booth.</p> + +<pb n="027" /><anchor id="Pg027" /> + +<p>The <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Central Tower</hi>, a splendid example of Decorated +work, is of two stages above the roofs, with buttresses at the +angles. It is covered with a profusion of ball-flower ornament, +which, except in the south nave aisle of Gloucester Cathedral, +is nowhere else so freely used.</p> + +<figure url="images/image08.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Pershore Abbey is not far from Hereford, and from the +disposition of the upper windows of the central tower and the<pb n="028" /><anchor id="Pg028" /> +style and position of the dividing pilasters and bands of +ornament, it seems likely that the earlier lantern of Pershore is +partly responsible for its design.</p> + +<p>In old prints of the cathedral the great central spire which +formerly existed is shown. It was a timber erection, covered +with lead. When this was taken down at the time of the +great repairs and rebuilding of the west end, a stunted, squat +appearance was given to the building. In the year 1830 +Canon Russell presented a sum of money to the Dean and +Chapter to build four appropriate pinnacles at the angles.</p> + +<p>The tower which formerly stood at the west end was similar +in design to the central one, but rose only one stage above +the leads of the nave. This seems to have been used as a +belfry; whereas the central tower was a lantern.</p> + +<p>The large projecting <hi rend="font-weight: bold">North Porch</hi>, completed in 1530 by +Bishop Booth, is Perpendicular, and somewhat resembles, +though it is later in date, the porch in the centre of the west +front at Peterborough. The front entrance archway has highly +enriched spandrels and two lateral octagonal staircase buttress +turrets at the angles. These have glazed windows in the +upper portions, forming a picturesque lantern to each. This +outer porch consists of two stories, the lower of which is +formed by three wide, open arches, springing from four piers +at the extreme angles, two of which are united with the staircase +turrets, the others with the ends of the old porch. The +upper story, containing an apartment, is sustained on a vaulted +and groined roof, and has three large windows, with elaborate +tracery.</p> + +<p>In the north transept the massive buttresses with bevelled +angles, of which those at the angles are turreted, with spiral +cappings, the remarkable windows, tall without transoms, and +rising nearly the whole height of the building, show to great +advantage. The clerestory windows, like those in the outer +wall of the triforium in the nave of Westminster, are triangular +on the exterior.</p> + +<p>On the eastern side of this transept, which has an aisle, is +an unusual architectural feature. The windows of the triforium +have semi-circular arched mouldings, enclosing a +window of three lights of lancet-shaped arches. Beneath the +aisle window is a pointed arched doorway, which was probably +an original approach to the shrine of Cantilupe.</p> + +<pb n="029" /><anchor id="Pg029" /> + +<p>In the angle is a staircase turret, which is circular at the +bottom and polygonal above; and this probably was an access +to a private apartment for a monk over the aisle of the transept +containing the sacred shrine.</p> + +<p>Continuing an examination of the north side of the cathedral +one notices the buttresses of the north-east transept, the +Stanbury Chapel, the windows, parapet, and roof of the aisle, +the clerestory windows with arcade dressings to the walls, +and the modern parapet above the whole.</p> + +<figure url="images/image09.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The style of the arcade and window, and also the blank +window or double arch, with two smaller arches within the +clerestory wall, claims especial attention, as well as the ribbed +roof rising above the Norman triforium.</p> + +<p>We now come to the Early English work of the <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Lady +Chapel</hi>, the east end of which is especially noticeable, with +its bold angular buttresses rising from immense bases. The +numerous and large base mouldings running round the wall +of this building, its tall lancet-shaped windows, arcades, and +ovolar and lozenge-shaped panels, are so many interesting +peculiarities of design.</p> + +<pb n="030" /><anchor id="Pg030" /> + +<p>The Audley Chapel projects on the south side. The angular, +embattled parapet at the end is a modern addition.</p> + +<p>The south side of the cathedral is not easily examined by +the public, being shut within the walls of a garden between the +Bishop's and the Vicars' Cloisters.</p> + +<p>The <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Bishop's Cloisters</hi> consist of two walks only, or +covered corridors, though that on the west, which was pulled +down in the reign of Edward VI. to make room for a pile +of brick building appropriated to the Grammar School, and +in its turn demolished in 1836, is now in course of restoration.</p> + +<p>It does not appear that the cloisters ever had a walk on the +north side against the cathedral.</p> + +<p>These cloisters are of Perpendicular date, and between a +continued series of buttresses are windows of large dimensions, +with mullions and tracery.</p> + +<p>The vaulting of the roof is adorned with numerous ribbed +mouldings, at the intersections of which are shields charged +with sculptured figures, foliage, arms, etc. These ribs spring +from slender pillars between the windows and corbels heads +on the other side: over the exterior of the windows are carved +grotesque heads, of which we give some illustrations. The +south walk of the cloisters is the more richly groined. At the +south-east corner is a square turreted tower containing a small +chamber, which has been carefully and completely restored. +It has always been called the "Ladye Arbour," although no +one has been able to discover the origin of this name or the +use to which the chamber was put; many antiquarians suggest +a possible reference to the Virgin.</p> + +<figure url="images/image10.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The entrance doorway to the <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Chapter-house</hi> from the east +walk still remains, but is walled up. It consists of a pointed +arch under a lofty, richly ornamented pedimental moulding, +having clustered shafts on the sides, with foliated capitals. +The archway is divided by a slender pillar into two smaller +openings. The once elegant chapter-room to which this +doorway communicated, whether or not they fell, as Britton +asserts, "beneath the fanatic frenzy of the Cromwellian +soldiers," was certainly neglected; and then, as long as any +material could be got from it, treated as a stone quarry by +Bishop Bisse and his successors. This chapter-house appears +to have been a beautiful piece of design of the rich Decorated +period. It was decagonal in plan, with a projecting buttress<pb n="032" /><anchor id="Pg032" /> +at each angle. Each side, except the one occupied by the +entrance, was sub-divided into five panels or seats. Remains +of three sides only are left, and these only as far as the +window-sills.</p> + +<p>Against the south wall of the cloisters, towards its east end, +are some remains of two Norman chapels, one above the other. +The lower was dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper to +St. Mary Magdalene.</p> + +<p>"The form, excepting a portico and choir (<hi rend="font-style: italic">i.e.</hi> chancel) was +an exact square; four pillars in the middle, with arches every +way, supported the roof; the portico was composed of a +succession of arches retiring inwards, and had a grandeur in +imitation of Roman works; two pillars on each side consisted +of single stones. There was a descent of a few steps to the +lower chapel, which had several pillars against the walls made +of single stones, and an octagonal cupola on the four middle +pillars. The walls were much painted, and the arched roof +was turned with great skill, and resembled the architecture +which prevailed during the declension of the Roman Empire +(see Stukeley, Havergal, etc.).</p> + +<p>Mentioning the existence of the doorway and two small +windows in the remaining north wall, the author of <hi rend="font-style: italic">The Picturesque +Antiquities of Hereford</hi> proceeds to say: "These are +extremely interesting, as they pertained to an edifice which +once stood on the south side of this wall, and is believed to +have been the original church of St. Mary, the patron saint of +the cathedral before the translation of the body of St. Ethelbert. +It was the parish church of St. Mary, to which the residences +in the cathedral close belonged. Transcripts of registers of +marriages there solemnised so late as the year 1730 are existent +in the Dean's archives."</p> + +<p>A second cloister, known as the <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Vicars' Cloister</hi>, connects +the Vicars' College with the south-east transept. The arrangement +here may be compared with that of Chichester, as showing +the most probable plan of the latter before the destruction of +the south walk and its connection with the cloister of the +Vicars Choral.</p> + +<p>In the area of the Bishop's Cloister was formerly a preaching +cross, which fell into a decayed state during the latter part of +the last century. Beneath it was a dome of masonry which +closed the aperture to a well of considerable depth, which had<pb n="033" /><anchor id="Pg033" /> +been formed with great exactness. This well still exists +beneath a plain square stone. Another well was (according +to Stukeley) situated between the College and the Castle Green, +with a handsome stone arch over it.</p> + +<figure url="images/image11.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Building operations are still in progress at Hereford, and it +was proposed to mark the year of Her Majesty's Jubilee by a +special restoration, dealing principally with the west end and +central tower.</p> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<pb n="034" /><anchor id="Pg034" /> +<head>CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL.</head> + +<p>The Cathedral is usually entered from the north-west through +the beautiful parvise porch of Bishop Booth. The lower stage +of this porch is formed by three arches with octagonal turrets +at their outer angles. These turrets are each capped by a +lantern. The second stage has three fine Perpendicular +windows. The doorway, which actually opens into the church, +belongs to a smaller porch within this outer one. The inner +porch is of the Decorated period. There is some particularly +good iron-work on the doors, made by Messrs Potter from +designs by Mr. Cottingham, junior.</p> + +<p>Hereford has a smaller area than either of the other two +sister cathedrals, being only 26,850 feet in extent.</p> + +<figure url="images/image12.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE NORTH PORCH.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE NORTH PORCH.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Nave</hi>, which is separated from the aisles by eight +massive Norman piers (part of the original church), of which +the capitals are worthy of notice, has somewhat suffered by +restorations at the hand of Wyatt. The triforium, the clerestory, +the vaulting of the roof and the western wall and doorway +are all his work; and it must not be forgotten that he +shortened the original nave by one entire bay. Walking to the +west end, from which the best general view is to be obtained, +one is impressed by the striking effect of the great Norman +piers and arches and the gloom of the choir beyond. Through +the noble circular arches, which support the central tower and +the modern screen on the eastern side of it, we see the eastern +wall of the choir, pierced above by three lancet windows and +below by a wide circular arch receding in many orders. A +central pillar divides this lower arch, two pointed arches +springing from its capital and leaving a spandrel between them, +which is covered with modern sculpture. In the far distance<pb n="036" /><anchor id="Pg036" /> +may be distinguished the east wall of the Lady Chapel and +its brilliant lancet lights.</p> + +<p>Throughout the Cathedral the Norman work is remarkable +for the richness of its ornament as compared with other buildings +of the same date, such as Peterborough or Ely.</p> + +<p>The main arches of the nave are ornamented with the billet +and other beautiful mouldings, and the capitals of both piers +and shafts are also elaborately decorated. The double half +shafts set against the north and south fronts of the huge circular +piers are in the greater part restorations.</p> + +<p>Over each pier arch there are two triforium arches imitated +from the Early English of Salisbury. They are divided by +slender pillars, but there is no triforium passage.</p> + +<p>During the Late Decorated period the nave-aisles were +practically rebuilt, the existing walls and windows being erected +upon the bases of the Norman walls, which were retained for a +few feet above the foundations. The vaulting of the roofs of +the nave-aisles and the roof of the nave itself were coloured +under the direction of Mr. Cottingham.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Font</hi>, of late Norman design, probably twelfth century, +is in the second bay of the south aisle beginning from the west.</p> + +<p>The circular basin is 32 inches in diameter, large enough +for the total immersion of children. Beneath arches round +the basin are figures of the twelve Apostles. These, however, +with one exception, have been much broken. The most +curious feature of this interesting font is the base with four +demi-griffins or lions projecting therefrom. The whole is +protected by a mosaic platform.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Monuments in the Nave.</hi>—The first monument on the +south side as we walk from the western end is the fine effigy in +alabaster of Sir Richard Pembridge in plate and mail armour +with his greyhound. This monument was formerly at the +Black Friars Monastery, but was removed here at the Suppression. +Sir Richard Pembridge was a Knight of the Garter (53rd +of that order) at the time of Edward III., and was present at +Poitiers. He died in 1375. There are still traces of colour +on this monument and gold remains on the points of the cap +to which the camail is fastened, as also on the jewelled sword-belt. +A sheaf of green coloured leathers is separated from the +tilting helmet, on which the head rests, by a coronet of open +roses. When the effigy was brought here it had but one leg<pb n="037" /><anchor id="Pg037" /> +left, and that the gartered one. A wooden limb was carved, +and the workman showed such accuracy in duplicating the +stone leg that the Knight was adorned with a pair of garters +for many years until Lord Saye and Sele, Canon Residentiary, +presented the Cathedral with a new alabaster leg, and the +wooden one was banished to a shelf in the library.</p> + +<figure url="images/image13.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE NAVE.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE NAVE.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Under a foliated Decorated arch in the wall in the fifth bay +is the carved figure of an unknown ecclesiastic. The effigy +is headless and otherwise much mutilated.</p> + +<p>In the sixth bay is another mutilated and headless figure, +under a foliated arch, which is crowned by a bearded head +wearing a cap. It is thought to be the monument of a former +treasurer.</p> + +<p>In the fifth bay a quaint door leads from the aisle to the +Bishop's Cloister. This has a square heading which rises +above the sill of the window over it. There is an interesting +series of heads in the hollow moulding, which are said to be<pb n="038" /><anchor id="Pg038" /> +copies of earlier work in the same position. The iron-work of +the door itself is modern by Potter. A lofty Norman arch +leads from this aisle into the south transept.</p> + +<p>The north aisle of the nave is similar in style to the south. +It contains six memorial windows to Canon Clutton and his +wife, with subjects by Warrenton from the life of St. John the +Baptist.</p> + +<p>In the sixth bay from the west of the north wall of the +nave is the effigy and tomb under which is buried Bishop +Booth (1535), the builder of the large projecting porch which +bears his name. The recumbent figure of the Bishop is fully +vested with a <hi rend="font-style: italic">mitra pretiosa</hi> with pendent fillets. He wears a +cassock, amice, alb, stole, fringed tunic and dalmatic, and +chasuble with orfrays in front. On his feet are broad-toed +sandals; his hands are gloved; a crozier (the head of which +has been broken) is veiled on the right. At this side is a +feathered angel. The original inscription, cut into stone and +fixed above the effigy, remains uninjured:</p> + +<p rend="display">"Carolus Booth, episcopus Herefordensis cum 18 annos, 5 menses et +totidem dies Ecclesiæ huic cum laude prefuisset, quinto die Maii 1535 defunctus +sub hoc tumulo sepultus jacet."</p> + +<p>The iron-work in front of this tomb is the only specimen in +the Cathedral which has not been disturbed, although Mr. +Havergal says "most of our large ancient monuments were +protected by iron railings." It is divided into six square panels, +having shields and heraldic ornaments.</p> + +<p>The beautiful wrought iron <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Screen</hi>, an elaborate example of +artistic metal-work, painted and gilt, executed by Messrs Skidmore +of Coventry, from designs by Sir Gilbert Scott, stands +between the eastern piers of the central tower, a little towards +the nave. The first great piece of metal-work of this kind +executed in England in modern times was the choir screen at +Lichfield, designed and carried out by the same artists as the +Hereford screen; though the latter and subsequent production +transcends that of Lichfield, both in craftsmanship and beauty.</p> + +<p>It has five main arches, each subdivided into two sub-arches +by a slender shaft. The central arch is larger and +higher than the others, is gabled and surmounted by a richly +jewelled cross. This forms the entrance, and on either side, to +a height of 4 feet, the lower part of the arches are filled with<pb n="039" /><anchor id="Pg039" /> +tracery in panels. The spandrels between the heads of the +arches are enriched with elaborate ornament in flowing outline.</p> + +<figure url="images/image14.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE CHOIR SCREEN.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE CHOIR SCREEN.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>A variety of foliage and flowers has been worked in thin +plates of copper and hammered iron, in imitation of natural +specimens, and throughout the screen the passion flower is +prominent in the decoration. It is composed of 11,200 lbs. +of iron, 5000 lbs. of copper and brass, 50,000 pieces of vitreous +and other mineral substances in the mosaic panels, and about +300 cut and polished stones. There are also seven bronze +figures, three single figures, and two groups. Of these the +<hi rend="font-style: italic">Times</hi>, May 29, 1862, well said: "These figures are perfect<pb n="040" /><anchor id="Pg040" /> +studies in themselves. Every one can understand them at a +glance, and from the centre figure of Our Saviour to those of +the praying Angels, the fulness of their meaning may be felt +without the aid of any inscriptions beneath the feet to set +forth who or what they are."</p> + +<figure url="images/image15.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The eastern side of the screen, though without statuary, is +no less worthy of inspection. Over the gates the large oval +space is filled with the sacred monogram I.H.C. The base +consists of polished Devonshire marble. The diversity of tint +of the metals used is in itself a source of colour, but the +whole of the hammered iron-work of the foliage has been<pb n="041" /><anchor id="Pg041" /> +painted with oxides of iron and copper, while the colour +scheme is further carried out in the mosaics.</p> + +<p>The whole effect is certainly beautiful, and the screen is +perhaps the best example of this kind of work produced in +modern times. The cost of the screen was £3000, though +the sum paid by the Chapter in accordance with their agreement +was only £1500. The same firm, the Skidmore Art +Company, who made it, also supplied the large corona and +gasfittings.</p> + +<p>A brass eagle presented by the Misses Rushort to the +Cathedral, is placed near the south-west corner of the screen; +it was designed by Cottingham.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Central Tower.</hi>—Immediately above the four great +arches of the central tower, the interior walls are, says Professor +Willis in his report on the Cathedral, "Of a very singular +construction; twelve piers of compact masonry on each +side, beside angle piers, are carried up to the height of 26 ft., +and connected half-way up by a horizontal course of stone, in +long pieces, and by an iron bar, which runs all round immediately +under this bonding course. Upon these gigantic stone +gratings, if I may be allowed the expression, the interior wall +of the tower rests, and they also carry the entire weight of the +bell-chamber and bells.</p> + +<p>The whole space is now completely open from the floor of +the Cathedral to the wooden floor of the bell-chamber, which +is painted underneath in blue and gold. From this floor hangs, +the handsome corona of wrought iron.</p> + +<p>Before Mr. Cottingham's restoration was commenced in 1843, +however, the whole appearance of the central tower was +different, and the beautiful lantern with its many shafts was +hidden from view by a vault of the fifteenth century, which rose +above the great arches and completely concealed the upper +portion of the tower.</p> + +<p>In his specific report of the condition of the central tower +in particular, which he was instructed to deliver in writing, Mr. +Cottingham said:</p> + +<p>"To enable me to form the opinion which I have now the +honour of reporting, I have carefully examined the construction +of the four great piers which support the tower; they are of +Norman workmanship, and sufficient in bulk to carry a much +greater weight than the present tower, had the masonry been<pb n="042" /><anchor id="Pg042" /> +more carefully constructed; they consist of a series of semi-circular +columns attached to a thin ashlar casing, which surrounds +the piers, and the chambers or cavities within are filled +with a rubble core, composed of broken stones, loam and lime +grouting; this was undoubtedly sufficient to carry a low Norman +tower, but when the great Early English shaft was added +on the top of this work the pressure became too great for such +kind of masonry to bear. The ashlar and semi-columns, not +being well bonded and deeply headed into the rubble cores, +split and bulged, and the cores, for want of a proper proportion +of lime, diminished and crushed to pieces. To remedy these +defects, a second facing of ashlar has been attached to the piers, +in some places by cutting out a part of the old ashlar, and in +others by merely fixing long slips of stone round the pier with +iron plugs, run in with lead,—these most unsightly excrescences +have destroyed the beauty of the original design, without adding +any strength to the masonry. The same unskilful hands blocked +up all the original Norman arches, except one, connected with +the tower piers and communicating with the aisles, choir, and +transepts, leaving only a small passage-way in each.</p> + +<p>"The first triforium arches in the choir and east side of the +south transept, abutting against the tower, have also been closed +up with masonry, so as to leave scarcely a trace of the rich +work which lies concealed behind it. These injudicious performances +have tended to weaken instead of strengthen the +tower. The interior walls above the main arches of the tower, +up to the bases of the fifty-two pillars, which surround the bellringers' +chamber, are in a very ruinous state, particularly at the +four angles, where rude cavities, running in a diagonal direction, +have been made large enough for a man to creep in,—these +unaccountable holes have tended very much to increase the +danger, as all the masonry connected with them is drawn off +its bond, and many of the stones shivered to pieces by the +enormous pressure above. The stone-work, also, above the +pillars, is drawn off at the angles just below the timber-work of +the bell floor. On the whole, I never witnessed a more awful +monument of the fallibility of human skill than the tower of +Hereford Cathedral at this moment presents."</p> + +<p>In addition to the report of the architect the Chapter availed +themselves, on recommendation of the Bishop, of the opinion +of Professor Willis, of Cambridge. This gentleman, after the<pb n="043" /><anchor id="Pg043" /> +most minute scrutiny and indefatigable labour, produced his +elaborate and well-known report. He essentially corroborated +the architect, especially as to the general state of the tower; and, +under the strenuous exertions of Dean Merewether, the great +work of restoration was commenced. The tower contains a +fine peal of ten bells in the key of C. A new clock was erected +in 1861, which strikes the +hours and quarter-hours.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The North Transept.</hi>—Passing +through the +north arch of the tower we +come into some of the +most interesting parts of +the Cathedral. The transept +beyond was entirely +rebuilt for the reception of +the shrine of Bishop Cantilupe, +when his body was +removed from the Lady +Chapel in 1287, after the +miracles reported at his +tomb had already largely +increased the revenues of +the Cathedral. The unusual +shape of the arches +and the fine and effective +windows of this transept +render it one of the most +distinguished English specimens +of the style.</p> + +<figure url="images/image16.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>On the north is a window +with triple lights on each +side of a group of banded +shafts, the tracery above +being formed of circles enclosing trefoils. The heads of the +lights are sharply pointed.</p> + +<p>The west side has two lofty windows recessed inside +triangular-headed arches, which completely fill the two bays. +They have three lights each, and are exactly similar to the +windows on the north side of the transept.</p> + +<p>Surrounded by alternate shafts of sandstone and dark<pb n="044" /><anchor id="Pg044" /> +marble, a clustered pier divides the eastern aisle of the +transept into two bays. These shafts have foliated capitals, +and the bases have knots of foliage between them.</p> + +<p>With the exception of one string of dog-tooth ornament the +mouldings of the main arches are plain.</p> + +<p>Above is the interesting triforium stretching across the +Norman arch opening to the choir-aisle beyond the transept +itself. There are in each bay two pointed arches, each containing +three smaller arches with foiled headings surmounted +by three open quatrefoils. The spandrels between the arches +are diapered in low relief with leaf ornament. Above, far back +in the clerestory arches, are octofoil windows with sills of over-lapping +courses, which incline forward to the string course above +the triforium.</p> + +<p>The shafts of all the windows are ringed at the angles, and +the triangular arches are of an unusual stilted shape, similar +to those in the clerestory of Worcester Cathedral on the south +side of the nave. These are, however, of later date, and may +have been imitated by the Worcester architect.</p> + +<p>The restoration of the north transept by Sir G. G. Scott was +satisfactorily carried out, and certainly improves the general +effect.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Monuments in the North Transept.</hi>—The great north +stained-glass window by Hardman was placed there as a +memorial to Archdeacon Lane-Freer who died in 1863. +Underneath this window, which is described later on in the +section devoted to stained glass, is the stone effigy of Bishop +Westfayling (died 1602). The canopy was removed by Wyatt, +and the effigy is now leaning on its side against the wall. +There is an undoubted original half-length portrait of this +bishop in the Hall of Jesus College, Oxford. There are +monuments to other members of the family in the church at +Ross.</p> + +<p>In the pavement near the choir-aisle is a brass to John +Philips, the author of <hi rend="font-style: italic">The Splendid Shilling</hi> and of <hi rend="font-style: italic">Cyder</hi>, a +poem endearing him to Herefordshire. His family belonged +to this county, although he himself was born in Oxfordshire. +There is also a monument to Philips in Poets' Corner, Westminster +Abbey. He died in 1708, at the early age of 32.</p> + +<figure url="images/image17.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE NORTH TRANSEPT.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE NORTH TRANSEPT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The next monument in the north transept is the effigy of +Bishop Thomas Charlton, treasurer of England, 1329. This<pb n="047" /><anchor id="Pg047" /> +effigy and its richly decorated alcove or canopy was most +luckily not touched by Wyatt.</p> + +<p>Here are stained-glass windows to Captain Arkwright, lost +in an avalanche; Captain Kempson, and Rev. S. Clark, Headmaster +of Battersea College.</p> + +<p>In a line with the central pier of the eastern aisle is the most +important monument in the north transept, viz.:—the pedestal +of the celebrated shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, 1282, +who died at Civita Vecchia, near Florence, on his way to +Rome, August 25th, 1282. His heart was sent to Ashridge +in Buckinghamshire, part of the body was buried near Orvieto; +and the bones were brought to Hereford and deposited in the +Lady Chapel.</p> + +<p>The pedestal is in shape a long parallelogram, narrower at +the lower end. It is of Purbeck marble, and consists of two +stages, the lower having a series of cinquefoiled niches and +fourteen figures of Templars in chain armour in different +attitudes, for Bishop Cantilupe was Provincial Grand Master of +the Knights Templars in England.</p> + +<p>All the figures are seated with various monsters under their +feet. The filling of the spandrels between these niches and +that of the spandrels between the arches of the upper stage is +especially noteworthy. It belongs to the first Decorated period, +and while the arrangement is still somewhat stiff or formal, the +forms are evidently directly copied from nature.</p> + +<p>The slab inside the open arcade, which forms the upper stage, +still bears the matrix of the brass of an episcopal figure having +traces of the arms of the See (<hi rend="font-style: italic">i.e.</hi>, the arms of Cantilupe).</p> + +<p>By the dedication of the north transept especially to Bishop +Cantilupe was avoided the secondary part which his shrine must +have played if it had been placed in the usual post of honour +at the back of the high altar. The shrine of St. Ethelbert was +probably already there, and wisely enough a distinguished +position was specially created by rebuilding the north transept +for the purpose. There is a similar state of affairs at Oxford +Cathedral with the shrine of St. Frideswide, and in the south +transept of Chichester Cathedral with that of St. Richard de la +Wych.</p> + +<p>We note also a brass to Dean Frowcester, 1529; and +another to Richard Delamare and his wife Isabella (1435).</p> + +<p>Near the Cantilupe shrine is a bust of Bishop Field (died<pb n="048" /><anchor id="Pg048" /> +1636), and on the floor is an effigy of John D'Acquablanca, +a Dean of Hereford (died 1320), and nephew of Bishop +D'Acquablanca, whose beautiful monument is close to it, +between the north choir-aisle and the eastern aisle of the +transept. Beholding the exquisite grace of this tomb we are +reminded of the more elaborate and equally beautiful chantry +of the same period (1262) in the south choir transept of Salisbury +to Bishop Giles de Bridport.</p> + +<p>Over the effigy, which is a most interesting example of +minute ecclesiastical costume, delicate shafts of Purbeck +marble support a gabled canopy, each gable of which is surmounted +by a finial in the form of a floriated cross.</p> + +<p>This monument once glowed with rich colour, and in 1861 +a feeble attempt was made to restore it, which was, however, +not carried out. Bishop Aquablanca, Peter of Savoy, had +been steward of the household to his relative, William of Savoy, +the Queen's uncle. His preferment was one of the noteworthy +instances of Henry III.'s love of foreigners, and as Bishop of +Hereford he was especially unpopular. The King made him +his treasurer and consulted him on all matters of state. At his +death, says the Rev. H. W. Phillott,<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">The Diocese of Hereford</hi>, H. W. Phillott.</p></note> "He was probably little +regretted in his cathedral city, whose citizens he had defeated +in an attempt to encroach on his episcopal rights. But he +used his victory with moderation, for he forgave them one half +of their fine and devoted the other half to the fabric of the +cathedral, probably that noble and graceful portion of it, the +north-west transept, which contains the exquisitely beautiful +shrine, probably erected by himself, under which repose the +remains of his nephew, John, Dean of Hereford, as well as +his own, his heart excepted, which, with a pathetic yearning +of home-sickness, he desired should be carried to the church +which he had founded in his own sunny land at Aigue-Belle, +in Savoy. Yet, though his memory has received no mercy at +the hands of historians and song-writers of his day, though his +example did much to swell the tide of ill-repute in which +many of the clergy of all ranks were held (for the laity, says +the song-writer, are apt to pay less attention to the doctrine +than to the life of their teachers), we ought not to leave out of +sight that he did much to improve the fabric of the Cathedral, +and bequeathed liberal gifts to its foundation in money, books,<pb n="051" /><anchor id="Pg051" /> +ornaments, and land, and also a handsome legacy to the poor +of the diocese."</p> + +<figure url="images/image18.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>In the north transept is a doorway leading to the tower.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">South Transept.</hi>—Crossing the Cathedral in front of the +Skidmore screen it is a relief to turn from the nave with its +sham triforium to the south transept with its fine three stage +Norman east side. The groining, although incongruous, is still +beautiful, and does not irritate in the same way as Wyatt's +abominations in the nave. This transept contains several +disputed architectural points, and opinions are divided as to +whether it may not be the oldest existing portion of the +Cathedral. "At any rate," says G. Phillips Bevan,<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood</hi>, by the late G. Phillips +Bevan, F.S.S.</p></note> "this +transept seems to have been the happy hunting-ground of +successive races of builders, who have left the side-walls in +admired confusion."</p> + +<p>Though it underwent great alteration in the Perpendicular +period much of the Norman work remains. The east wall is +in the best preservation, and is certainly entirely Norman with +the exception of the groining. It is covered with five series of +arcades, which may be divided into three stages. In the +middle stage is a notably good triforium passage of very short +Norman arches. All the other ranges of arcades, except those +at the level of the clerestory, are blocked. On this side the +transept is lighted from the clerestory by two Norman +windows.</p> + +<p>In both east and west walls there is a very fine Norman +moulded double arch.</p> + +<p>In the west wall Perpendicular windows have cut into the +Norman work, and a large Perpendicular window nearly fills +the south wall with panelling round it of the same period.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Monuments in the South Transept.</hi>—There is an +interesting altar-tomb of Sir Alexander Denton, 1576, of +Hillesden, Co. Bucks, Esq., and his lady and a child in +swaddling clothes, toward the south-east angle of the transept. +The effigies are in alabaster, and retain considerable traces of +colour. They are in full proportion, and the knight wears a +double chain and holds a cross in his hands. The Dentons +were ancestors of the Coke family, now Earls of Leicester. +The swaddled body of the child lies to the left of its mother,<pb n="052" /><anchor id="Pg052" /> +its head resting on a little double pillow by her knee, and a +part of the red cloth on which she lies wraps over the lower +part of the babe.</p> + +<p>To the right of the knight, balancing the child in the +composition, lie his two gauntlets or mail gloves, which have +been much scratched with names.</p> + +<p>The head of the knight rests upon his helmet.</p> + +<p>Round the verge of the tomb is this inscription:</p> + +<p rend="display">"Here lieth Alexander Denton, of Hillesden, in the County of Buckingham, +and Anne his wife, Dowghter and Heyr of Richard Willyson of +Suggerwesh in the Countie of Hereford; which Anne deceased the 29th of +October, A.D. 1566 the 18th yere of her Age, the 23rd of his Age."</p> + +<p>"But," says Browne Willis, "this was but a cænotaph, for +Alexander Denton, the husband, who lived some years after, +and marry'd another lady, was bury'd with her at Hillesden, +Co. Bucks; where he died January the 18th, 1576."</p> + +<p>Under the south window is an effigy of Bishop Trevenant +(1389-1404), the builder of the Perpendicular alterations +in this transept. The effigy is unfortunately headless and has +lost its hands. The feet are resting on a lion.</p> + +<p>There is a brass to T. Smith, organist of the Cathedral +(1877).</p> + +<p>The remains of an ancient fireplace may be noticed on the +west side of the south transept.</p> + +<p>They consist of a rectangular recess with chimney vault +behind. This was doubtless cut away when the Perpendicular +window was placed above on this side.</p> + +<p>From this transept a beautiful side view is obtained of the +lantern arches.</p> + +<figure url="images/image19.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Organ</hi>, which occupies the first archway on the south +side of the choir, contains work by Renatus Harris. Mr. +Phillips Bevan<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood</hi>, by the late G. Phillips +Bevan, F.S.S.</p></note> writes of it, "It was the gift of Charles II., +and was very nearly destroyed by the fall of the central tower. +It has twice been enlarged since, once by Gray and Davidson, +and lastly by Willis. It has 16 great organ stops, 11 +swell, 7 choir, 7 solo, 8 pedals, with 2672 pipes. A great +feature in Willis's improvements is the tubular pneumatic<pb n="055" /><anchor id="Pg055" /> +action, which does away with trackers and other troublesome +internals. Sir F. Gore Ouseley having been precentor of the +Cathedral, it goes without saying that he made everything +about the organ as nearly perfect as possible, and, for the +matter of that, no lover of music should omit to hear the +<hi rend="font-style: italic">Unaccompanied</hi> service usually held on Friday morning."</p> + +<p>In the south wall of the south choir-aisle are four Decorated +arched recesses containing four effigies of bishops, belonging to +the Perpendicular period. These effigies have been attributed, +beginning from the west, to R. de Melun, 1167; Robert De +Bethune (died 1148), the last Norman builder; Hugh Foliot +(died 1234) or Robert Foliot (died 1186); and William De +Vere (died 1199).</p> + +<p>On the north wall under an arch opening to the choir is the +tomb of Bishop De Lorraine or Losinga (died 1095), who +superintended the building of the fine west front of the +cathedral so unfortunately destroyed. This effigy also belongs +to the Perpendicular period. The large size of the ball flower +and fine wood-carving of the Decorated period on these tombs +is noticeable.</p> + +<p>Between the two eastern piers of the choir is the fine effigy +and brass to Bishop Mayhew, of Magdalen College (1504-1516). +The effigy is wearing a mitre, and is fully vested. In +front of the monument are panels filled with figures of saints, +and over the effigy is an elaborate canopy, which has been +restored.</p> + +<p>In the last bay to west of the south choir aisle a door gives +access to two Norman rooms, used as vestries or robing rooms, +to enter which you pass beneath the bellows of the organ. +Exhibited in cases in one of these rooms are some of the +treasures of the cathedral, ancient copies of the Scriptures, +chalices, rings, etc., described in detail towards the close of +this section. A two-storied eastern chamber was added to the +Norman work in the Perpendicular period, and was used as +the cathedral treasury.</p> + +<p>Before leaving the south choir aisle the old stained glass +windows with figures restored by Warrington should be noticed, +and the celebrated <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Map of the World</hi> is well worth some +study. It was discovered under the floor of Bishop Audley's +Chapel during the last century, and appears from internal +evidence to have been probably designed about 1314 by a<pb n="056" /><anchor id="Pg056" /> +certain Richard of Haldingham and of Lafford (Holdingham +and Sleaford in Lincolnshire).</p> + +<lg> +<l rend="margin-left: 4">"Tuz ki cest estorie ont</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 4">Ou oyront, oy luront, ou veront,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 4">Prient à Jhesu en deyté</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">De Richard de Haldingham e de Lafford eyt pité</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 4">Ki l'at fet e compassé</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 4">Ke joie en cel li seit doné."</l> +</lg> + +<p>Prebendary Havergal says: "It is believed to be one of the +very oldest maps in the world, if not the oldest, and it is full +of the deepest interest. It is founded on the cosmographical +treatises of the time, which generally commence by stating that +Augustus Cæsar sent out three philosophers, Nichodoxus, +Theodotus, and Polictitus, to measure and survey the world, +and that all geographical knowledge was the result. In the +left-hand corner of the map the Emperor is delivering to the +philosophers written orders, confirmed by a handsome mediæval +seal. The world is here represented as round, surrounded +by the ocean. At the top of the map is represented Paradise, +with its rivers and trees; also the eating of the forbidden fruit +and the expulsion of our first parents. Above is a remarkable +representation of the Day of Judgment, with the Virgin Mary +interceding for the faithful, who are seen rising from their +graves and being led within the walls of heaven.</p> + +<p>"The map is chiefly filled with ideas taken from Herodotus, +Solinus, Isidore, Pliny, and other ancient historians. There +are numerous figures of towns, animals, birds, and fish, with +grotesque customs, such as the mediæval geographers believed +to exist in different parts of the world; Babylon with its famous +tower; Rome, the capital of the world, bearing the inscription—<hi rend="font-style: italic">'Roma, +caput mundi, tenet orbis frena rotundi'</hi>; and Troy as +'<hi rend="font-style: italic">civitas bellicosissima</hi>.' In Great Britain most of the cathedrals +are mentioned; but of Ireland the author seems to have known +very little.</p> + +<p>"Amongst the many points of interest are the columns of +Hercules, the Labyrinth of Crete, the pyramids in Egypt, the +house of bondage, the journeys of the Children of Israel, the +Red Sea, Mount Sinai, with a figure of Moses and his supposed +place of burial, the Phœnician Jews worshipping the molten +image, Lot's wife," etc.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Bishop's Cloisters.</hi>—At the eastern end of the south<pb n="057" /><anchor id="Pg057" /> +nave aisle a door opens to the cloisters connecting the cathedral +with the episcopal palace. In the cloister is placed a monument +and inscription to Colonel John Matthews of Belmont, +near Hereford, who died 1826. The subject, "Grief consoled +by an Angel," is carved in Caen stone.</p> + +<p>Other monuments are:—one to the Hon. Edward Grey, D.D., +formerly Bishop of Hereford, 1832 to 1837. He died July +1837, and is buried beneath the bishop's throne. A monument +to Bishop George Isaac Huntingford, D.D., 1815 to 1832. +He died in his eighty-fourth year, April 1832, and was buried +at Compton, near Winchester. Also a monument to Dr. Clarke +Whitfield, an organist of the cathedral.</p> + +<p>The following inscription, on an ancient brass, affixed to a +gravestone near the west part of the cathedral, which, being +taken off, was kept in the city tolsey or hall for some time +until it was finally fastened to a freestone on the west side of +the Bishop's Cloisters:—</p> + +<lg> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">"Good Christeyn People of your Charite</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">That here abide in this transitorye life,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">For the souls of Richard Philips pray ye,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">And also of Anne his dere beloved wife,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Which here togeder continued without stryfe</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">In this Worshipful City called Hereford by Name,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">He being 7 times Mayer and Ruler of the same:</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Further, to declare of his port and fame,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">His pitie and compassion of them that were in woe,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">To do works of charitie his hands were nothing lame,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Throughe him all people here may freely come and goe</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Without paying of Custom, Toll, or other Woe.</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">The which Things to redeme he left both House and Land</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">For that intent perpetually to remain and stand.</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Anne also that Godlye woman hath put to her Hand,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Approving her Husband's Acte, and enlarging the same,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Whyche Benefits considered all this Contry is band</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Entirely to pray for them or ellis it were to blame.</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Now Christe that suffered for us all Passion, Payne, and Shame,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Grant them their Reward in Hevyn among that gloriouse Company.</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">There to reigne in Joy and Blyss with them eternally!</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 10">Amen."</l> +</lg> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The South-east Transept</hi>, lying between the retro-choir +and the chapter-house, into which it opens, is in the main +Decorated, though its window tracery is perhaps somewhat +later, being almost flamboyant in character. It was altered +from the original Norman apse, and in the walls bases of the<pb n="058" /><anchor id="Pg058" /> +earlier work remain. It has an eastern aisle, separated from it +by a single octagonal pillar.</p> + +<p>Before the aisles were added the now open window looking +into the Lady Chapel formed part of the outside wall of the +chapel, and was glazed. There is a lovely view from this +transept, looking slantwise into the Lady Chapel. In this +transept are a number of fragments of brasses, mouldings, +stone, etc. The chief monument is that to Bishop Lewis +Charleton, 1369. His effigy lies under the wall dividing +the transept from the vestibule of the Lady Chapel. Above it +is a fine monument, restored in 1875, to Bishop Coke, died +1646. This bishop was brother to Sir John Coke, Secretary of +State to Charles I. His coloured shield is borne by two angels.</p> + +<p>A black marble slab, in excellent preservation, marks the +spot where the remains of Bishop Ironside were laid on +Christmas Eve, 1867, in presence of the dean, archdeacon, +and praecentor, in a vault specially prepared for them; and +there is a small brass on the wall. Gilbert Ironside, D.D., +Warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was Vice-Chancellor of +the University in 1687, when James II. seized upon the +venerable foundation of Magdalen College and sent his commissioners +to Oxford to expel the Fellows.</p> + +<p>In his replies to the king, Dr. Ironside showed a firm and +resolute spirit in defence of the rights of Oxford. His refusal +to dine with the commissioners on the day of the Magdalen +expulsion is described thus by Macaulay:—"I am not," he +said, "of Colonel Kerke's mind. I cannot eat my meals with +appetite under a gallows."</p> + +<p>The brave old Warden of Wadham was not left to "eat his +meals" much longer in his beautiful college hall. William +III., almost immediately after his accession, made him Bishop +of Bristol, whence he was translated to Hereford, and, dying +in 1701 at the London residence of the Bishops of Hereford, +in the parish of St. Mary Somerset, was buried in that church.</p> + +<p>It was at the instigation of the Warden and Fellows of +Wadham College that the Dean and Chapter of Hereford consented +to the proposal that the remains and marble slab should +be removed to the precincts of their cathedral.</p> + +<p>St. Mary Somerset, Thames Street, was the first church +closed under the Bishop of London's Union of Benefices Act, +and when it was dismantled and the dead removed from their<pb n="059" /><anchor id="Pg059" /> +vaults in the autumn of 1867, the remains of Bishop Ironside +were found encased in lead only, all the outer coffins in the +vault having been previously removed or stolen.</p> + +<p>For the purpose of identification the lead coffin was opened +by the Burial Board authorities, "and," says Mr. Havergal, +"so perfect were the remains that the skin was not broken, +and the features of the placid-looking bishop were undisturbed." +In a square recess on the east wall is a bust +which has been taken by various critics to be Hogarth, Cowper, +Garrick, and others, but is in reality a portrait of a Mr. +James Thomas, a citizen of Hereford, who is buried near this +place. Under it is a brass to Sir Richard Delabere, 1514, +his two wives and twenty-one children; the inscription is as +follows:—</p> + +<p>"Of your Charitie pray for the Soul of Sir Richard Delabere, +Knight, late of the Countie of Hereford; Anne, daughter of the +Lord Audley, and Elizabeth, daughter of William Mores, late +sergeant of the hall to King Henry VII., wyves of the said Sir +Richard, whyche decessed the 20th day of July, A.D. 1513, on +whose souls Jesu have mercye. Amen."</p> + +<p>The north-east window contains stained glass to the memory +of Bishop Huntingford. There is also an old effigy supposed +to represent St. John the Baptist.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Lady Chapel.</hi>—The elaborate and beautiful Early +English work of this chapel, which dates from the first half of +the thirteenth century, about 1220, was twice under the +restorers' hands, the eastern end and roof having been rebuilt +by Cottingham and the porch and Audley Chapel by Sir G. G. +Scott. It is 24 by 45 feet in extent and has three bays. On +the north side each of these bays contains two large windows, +and on the south side two of the bays contain each two windows, +while the third is filled by the Audley Chapel.</p> + +<p>In 1841 the eastern gable of the chapel was stated by +Professor Willis to be in a parlous state, and the rebuilding of +this portion was one of the first works undertaken by Mr. +Cottingham. Sir G. G. Scott completed the pavement and +other restorations.</p> + +<p>The glorious east window consists of five narrow lancets +recessed within arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall +above being perforated with five quatrefoil openings, of which +the outside ones are circular and the centre three are oval.</p> + +<pb n="060" /><anchor id="Pg060" /> + +<p>Fergusson<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">History of Architecture</hi>, ii. 38.</p></note> remarks: "Nowhere on the Continent are such +combinations to be found as the Five Sisters at York, the east +end of Ely, or such a group as that which terminates the east +end of Hereford."</p> + +<p>Of the beauties and interesting features which were developed +by the clearing of the Lady Chapel by Mr. Cottingham, Dean +Merewether wrote:—</p> + +<figure url="images/image20.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE LADY CHAPEL.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE LADY CHAPEL.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>"Its symmetrical proportions, before completely spoilt; the +remnants of its ancient painting, which were traceable beneath +the whitewash; the fair disclosure of the monuments of Joanna +de Kilpec, a benefactress to this very edifice, and Humphry +de Bohun, her husband, both of exceeding interest; the +discovery of two aumbries, both walled up, but one with the +stones composing it reversed; the double piscina on the south +side, the chapel of Bishop Audley; but especially two of the +most beautiful specimens of transition arches which can be +found in any edifice, bearing the Early English form, the shafts +and capitals and the lancet-shaped arch above, but ornamented<pb n="061" /><anchor id="Pg061" /> +in their soffits with the Norman moulding, and the zig-zag decoration, +corresponding with the remarkable union of the Norman +intersecting arches on the exterior of the building, with +its pointed characteristics. The appearance of the central +column with a base in the Early English and its capital with +the Norman ornament might be added: the stairs to the +crypt, and the discovery of several most interesting relics in<pb n="062" /><anchor id="Pg062" /> +the adjoining vaults opened in reducing the floor to its original +level."</p> + +<figure url="images/image21.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<figure url="images/image22.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>It was as a memorial to Dean Merewether, to whom the +cathedral owes so much, +that the stained glass +designed by Cottingham +was placed in the +east windows in the +narrow lancets that he +loved so dearly. It represents +scenes in the +early life of the Virgin +and the life of Christ; +the last being the supper +in the house of +Mary and Martha. In +the side windows the +visitor should especially +notice the rich clustered +shafts and arches, the +Early English capitals, +and the ornamentation +of the arches. Above +these windows, corresponding +to the openings +above the east +window, a quatrefoil +opening enclosed by a +circle pierces the wall. +The quadripartite vaulting +springs from slender +shafts, which descend +upon a slightly raised +base.</p> + +<p>The double piscina +and aumbry south of +the altar are restorations +necessitated by the dilapidated state of the originals.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Monuments in the Lady Chapel.</hi>—Of great beauty and +interest is the Perpendicular recess in the central bay on the +north side of the Lady Chapel, in which is the recumbent<pb n="063" /><anchor id="Pg063" /> +effigy which tradition has assigned without evidence to +Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, who died in the 46th +year of the reign of Edward III., 1372. He was, however, +buried in the north side of the Presbytery in Walden Abbey, +Essex.</p> + +<p>The Rev. Francis Havergal considers this to be the monument +of Peter, Baron de Grandisson, who died 1358. In any +case, the knight was probably one of the Bohun family, and +husband of the lady whose effigy lies under an arch in the wall +adjoining. The costume is of the earlier part of the fourteenth +century; full armour, and covered (a rare example) by a cyclass, +a close linen shirt worn over the armour in Edward III.'s reign. +This shirt is cut short in front and about 6 inches longer +behind. The visitor should also notice the fringed poleyns at +the knees.</p> + +<p>The upper story of the recess itself has open tabernacle-work, +now containing a series of figures representing the crowning of +the Virgin; on one side are figures of King Ethelbert and St. +John the Baptist, and on the other St. Thomas à Becket (with +double crozier) and Bishop Thomas de Cantilupe. Of these, +however, only the two central carvings are in their original +positions, the others having been discovered by Mr. Cottingham +when the oak choir-screen was removed.</p> + +<p>In the easternmost bay on this side is the tomb of +Joanna de Bohun, Countess of Hereford, 1327. To quote +from Dean Merewether: "The effigy of the lady, there can +be scarcely a doubt, represents 'Johanna de Bohun, Domina +de Kilpec.' She was the sister and heiress of Alan Plonknett +or Plugenet of Kilpec, in the county of Hereford, a name +distinguished in the annals of his times; and of his possessions, +his sister doing her homage, had livery 19 Edward II.</p> + +<p>"In 1327 Johanna de Bohun gave to the Dean and Chapter +of Hereford, the church of Lugwardyne, with the chapels of +Llangarren, St. Waynards and Henthland, with all the small +chapels belonging to them, which donation was confirmed by +the king by the procurement and diligence of Thomas de +Chandos, Archdeacon of Hereford; and the Bishop of Hereford +further confirmed it to the Dean and Chapter by deed, +dated Lugwas, 22nd July, 1331 (ex Regist. MS. Thomæ +Chorleton, Epi.): And afterwards the Bishop, Dean and +Chapter appropriated the revenues of it to the service peculiar<pb n="064" /><anchor id="Pg064" /> +to the Virgin Mary, 'because in other churches in England +the Mother of God had better and more serious service, but +in the Church of Hereford the Ladye's sustenance for her +prieste was so thinne and small, that out of their respect they +add this, by their deeds, dated in the Chapter at Hereford, +April 10th, 1333.' (Harl. MS. 6726, fol. 109.)</p> + +<p>"Johanna de Bohoun died without issue, 1 Edward III., +1327, the donation of Lugwardyne being perhaps her dying +bequest. On the 17th of October in that year, she constituted +John de Badesshawe, her attorney, to give possession to the +Dean and Chapter of an acre of land in Lugwardine, and the +advowson of the church with the chapels pertaining to it. +This instrument was dated at Bisseleye, and her seal was +appended, of which a sketch is preserved +by Taylor, in whose possession +this document appears to have been in +1655, and a transcript of it will be +found Harl. MS. 6868, f. 77 (see also +6726, f. 109, which last has been +printed in <hi rend="font-style: italic">Shaw's Topographer</hi>, 1. +280).</p> + +<p>"In the tower is preserved the patent +1 Edward III., pro Ecclesia de Lugwarden +cum capellis donandis a +Johanna de Bohun ad inveniendum 8 +capellanos et 2 diaconos approprianda +(Tanner's <hi rend="font-style: italic">Notitia Monast.</hi>).</p> + +<figure url="images/image23.png" rend="w50"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>"The circumstances above mentioned appear sufficiently to +explain why the memorial of Johanna de Bohoun is found in +the Lady Chapel, to which especially she had been a benefactress. +They also explain the original ornaments of this +tomb, the painting which was to be seen not many years since +under the arch in which the effigy lies, now unfortunately +concealed by a coat of plaster, of which sufficient has been +removed to prove that Gough's description of the original state +of the painting is correct. He says, 'The Virgin is represented +sitting, crowned with a nimbus; a lady habited in a mantle and +wimple kneeling on an embroidered cushion offers to her a +church built in the form of a cross, with a central spire—and +behind the lady kneel eleven or twelve religious, chanting à +gorge deployée after the foremost, who holds up a book, on<pb n="065" /><anchor id="Pg065" /> +which are seen musical notes and "salve sca parens." Fleur-de-lys +are painted about both within and without this arch, +and on the spandrils two shields; on the left, a bend cotised +between twelve Lioncels (Bohun); and on the right, Ermines, +a bend indented, Gules.' This description was published 1786.</p> + +<p>"By this painting there can be no doubt that the donation +of the church of Lugwardine was represented; the eleven or +twelve vociferous choristers were the eight chaplains and two +deacons mentioned in the patent, who were set apart for the +peculiar service of the Lady Chapel, and provided for from +the pious bequest of Johanna de Bohoun. The two shields +mentioned by Gough are still discernible, that on the dexter +side bearing the arms of Bohun, Azure a bend, Argent between +two cotises, and six lions rampant, or.—The other, Ermines, +a bend indented, (or fusily) Gules, which were the bearings of +Plugenet, derived perhaps originally from the earlier Barons of +Kilpec, and still borne by the family of Pye in Herefordshire, +whose descent is traced to the same source. In the list of +obits observed in Hereford Cathedral, Johanna is called the +Lady Kilpeck, and out of Lugwardine was paid yearly for her +obit forty pence."</p> + +<p>The effigy of Joanna de Bohun is also valuable as a specimen +of costume. Its curious decoration of human heads is +also noteworthy.</p> + +<p>Over the grave of Dean Merewether, who is interred at the +north-east angle of the chapel, is a black marble slab with +a brass by Hardman bearing an inscription, which records +that to the restoration of the cathedral "he devoted the unwearied +energies of his life till its close on the 4th of April +1850."</p> + +<p>The next monument to notice is the effigy of Dean Berew +or Beaurieu (died 1462) in the south wall of the vestibule. +This is one of the best specimens of monumental sculpture +in the cathedral. The face, which is well modelled, and +the arrangement of the drapery at the feet, are especially +noticeable. There are remains of colour over the whole +monument. In the hollow of the arch-moulding are sixteen +boars with rue leaves in their mouths, forming a "rebus" of +the dean's name.</p> + +<p>To the west of this monument is the effigy of a priest, +supposed to be Canon de la Barr, 1386.</p> + +<pb n="066" /><anchor id="Pg066" /> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Audley Chantry.</hi>—In the central bay on the south +side of the wall is the Audley Chantry—a beautiful little +chapel built by Bishop Edmund Audley (1492-1502), with an +upper chamber to which access is obtained by a circular staircase +at the south-west angle.</p> + +<p>After Bishop Audley's translation to Salisbury in 1502 +he erected a similar chantry in that cathedral wherein he +was buried, so that the object of the Hereford Chantry +as the place for his interment was of course never +fulfilled.</p> + +<p>The following is an extract taken from the calendar of an +ancient missal:—"<hi rend="font-style: italic">Secundum usum Herefordensem</hi>," which +notes a number of "<hi rend="font-style: italic">obiits</hi>" or commemorations of benefactors, +chiefly between the times of Henry I. and Edward II. +"<hi rend="font-style: italic">X. Kal. Obitus Domini Edmundi Audeley, quondam Sarum +Episcopi, qui dedit redditum XX. Solidorum distribuendorum +Canonicis et Clericis in anniversario suo presentibus, quique +capellam novam juxta Feretrum Sancti Thomae Confessoris e +fundo construxit, et in eadem Cantariam perpetuam amortizavit, +etc. Constituit necnon Feretrum argenteum in modum Ecclesiae +fabricatum atque alia quam plurima huic Sacre Edi contulit +beneficia.</hi>"</p> + +<p>The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady Chapel by a +screen of painted stone with open-work panelling in two stages. +The chapel is a pentagon in plan, and has two windows, while +a third opens into the Lady Chapel through the screen. +The ceiling is vaulted, and bears evidences of having in former +times been elaborately painted.</p> + +<p>There are five windows in the upper chamber, and the +groined roof is distinctly good. The boss in the centre +represents the Virgin crowned in glory. On other parts of +the ceiling are the arms of Bishop Audley and those of the +Deanery as well as a shield bearing the letters R.I. The +upper part of the chantry, which is divided from the Lady +Chapel by the top of the screen which serves as a kind of rail, +may have been used as an oratory; but no remains of an altar +have been found. On the door opening on the staircase is +some good iron-work, and Bishop Audley's initials may be +noticed on the lock.</p> + +<p>Standing by the door of this chapel the visitor has a lovely +view westward, two pillars rising in the roof and across the<pb n="067" /><anchor id="Pg067" /> +top of the reredos, to the right the Norman arches of the north +transept, and further on still the nave.</p> + +<p>The Lady Chapel was used for very many years as a library, +and after 1862 as the church of the parish of St. John the +Baptist, which surrounds the cathedral, and claimed to hold +its service in some part of the building.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Crypt</hi> is entered from the south side of the Lady +Chapel where a porch opens to a staircase leading down. +The porch is deeply in-set, and like the crypt itself and the +Lady Chapel, Early English. Professor Willis points out +that Hereford is the only English cathedral whose crypt is +later in date than the eleventh century; the well-known +examples at Canterbury, Rochester, Worcester, Winchester, +and Gloucester all belonging to earlier times. A flight of +twenty steps leads down to the crypt, which is now light and +dry, although previous to Dean Merewether's excavations it was +utterly neglected and nearly choked up with rubbish. There +is another approach to it from the interior of the church.</p> + +<figure url="images/image24.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE CRYPT.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE CRYPT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<pb n="068" /><anchor id="Pg068" /> + +<p>It is 50 feet in length, and consists of a nave and aisles +marked out by undecorated columns. It runs beneath the +whole extent of the Lady Chapel.</p> + +<p>This crypt having been used as a charnel-house is called the +"Golgotha." In the centre is an altar tomb, upon which is a +large and elaborately decorated alabaster slab, in a fair state of +preservation. It bears an incised representation of Andrew +Jones, a Hereford merchant, and his wife, with an inscription +setting forth how he repaired the crypt in 1497. Scrolls proceeding +from the mouths of the figures bear the following lines:—</p> + +<lg> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">"Remember thy life may not ever endure,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">That thou dost thiself thereof art thou sewre.</l> +</lg> + +<lg> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">But and thou leve thi will to other menis cure,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">And thou have it after, it is but a venture."</l> +</lg> + +<p>At the back of the reredos is a brass to Mr. Bailey, M.P. +for the county, whose bust formerly stood here, but was +removed to a more fitting position in the county hall.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Vicars' Cloisters.</hi>—The entrance to the college of +Vicars Choral is from the south side of the Lady Chapel. +Leading from the south-east transept of the cathedral to the +quadrangle of the college is a long cloister walk.</p> + +<p>In the morning, when the sun shines upon the cloister, its +richly carved roof may be best seen. The western wall, with +the exception of a few mortuary tablets, is quite plain. The +eastern wall is pierced with eight three-light windows, between +which are the remains of small niches.</p> + +<p>Many old vicars are buried within this cloister. The roof is +of oak, the wall-plates, purlins, and rafters are richly moulded +and the tie-beams and principals are richly carved on both +sides with various patterns and devices.</p> + +<p>The Rev. F. Havergal says:—"The late William Cooke +acquired an immense amount of information relating to the +college and the vicars in olden time. His biographical notices +of them are most curious and amusing, giving a complete +insight into the manners, traditions, and customs of the place." +He goes on to quote from the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Lansdowne Manuscript</hi> in the +British Museum, 213, p. 333.</p> + +<p>"Relation of a survey of twenty-six counties in 1634, by a +captain, a lieutenant, and an ancient, all three of the military +company in Norwich.</p> + +<pb n="069" /><anchor id="Pg069" /> + +<p>"Next came wee into a brave and ancient priviledg'd Place, +through the Lady Arbour Cloyster, close by the Chapter-house, +called the Vicars Chorall or Colledge Cloyster, where twelve +of the singing men, all in orders, most of them Masters in Arts, +of a Gentile garbe, have their convenient several dwellings, and +a fayre Hall, with richly painted windows, colledge like, wherein +they constantly dyet together, and have their cooke, butler, +and other officers, with a fayre library to themselves, consisting +all of English books, wherein (after we had freely tasted of +their chorall cordiall liquor) we spent our time till the Bell +toll'd us away to Cathedral prayers. There we heard a most +sweet Organ, and voyces of all parts, Tenor, Counter-Tenor, +Treble, and Base; and amongst that orderly shewy crew of +Queristers our landlord guide did act his part in a deep and +sweet Diapason."</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The North-East Transept.</hi>—This transept shows ample +evidence of the original Norman plan, although its present +character is Early Decorated.</p> + +<p>Of the triple apse in which the Norman Cathedral probably +terminated—an arrangement similar to the eastern apses of +Gloucester and Norwich Cathedrals—portions remain in the +walls of the vestibule to the Lady Chapel, and in this, the +north-east transept, still remain parts of the apses which opened +from the choir aisles. These are somewhat later than the nave +and belong to the Transition period.</p> + +<p>After the completion of the great north transept for the +reception of the shrine of St. Thomas Cantilupe, the terminal +apses of the choir aisles were almost entirely removed, and the +present north-east transept erected.</p> + +<p>In the centre of this transept rises an octagonal pier which +helps to carry the quadripartite vaulting. Some Norman arches +in the west wall doubtless formed part of the original apse. +The windows belong to the Early Decorated period. Sir G. G. +Scott was responsible for the restoration of the transept.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Monuments in the North-East Transept.</hi>—Under +the north-west window is the canopied tomb of Bishop +Swinfield. The effigy of the bishop has been lost, and in its +place, which is now shown, is an unknown figure which was +found buried in the cloisters. In the mouldings of the arched +canopy the ball-flower ornament is again in evidence, and +behind the tomb a carving of the crucifixion is still visible,<pb n="070" /><anchor id="Pg070" /> +though nearly obliterated by the chisel of the Puritans. The +beautiful vine leaf carving at the sides has, however, been +happily spared; it is similar to the leafage on the Cantilupe +shrine.</p> + +<p>The altar-tomb of Dean Dawes, 1867, one of the most active +of the modern restorers, is very beautiful. It is by Sir G. G. +Scott, with effigy by Noble.</p> + +<p>Under the north-east window is an altar-tomb of an unknown +bishop. It has been assigned to Bishop Godwen, 1633, but +is probably much earlier.</p> + +<p>There is also an old stained glass window, restored by +Warrington, with figures of SS. Catherine, Gregory, Michael, +Thomas, and a modern one, by Heaton, to the Rev. J. Goss.</p> + +<p>In the north choir aisle, which is entered through the +original Norman arch, is an exquisite little chapel known as +Bishop Stanbury's Chantry. In style it is late Perpendicular +(1470). The roof is a good specimen of fan-vaulting, and the +walls are panelled with heraldic bearings. Its dimensions are +8 feet by 16 feet, and it is lighted by two windows on the +north side, the entrance being on the south.</p> + +<p>At the east end are shields with emblems over the place of +the altar, and the west is covered with shields in panels and +tracery.</p> + +<p>The capitals of the shafts at the angles are formed by +grotesques, and over the arch on the south side are shields +with emblems of St. Matthias, St. Thomas, and St. Bartholomew. +The Lancaster rose is prominent in the decoration, and there +is much under-cutting in the carving.</p> + +<p>The stained windows, which form an interesting collection +of arms and legends, are in memory of Archbishop Musgrave, +once Bishop of Hereford, to whom there is also another +window by Warrington in the wall of the aisle above the +chantry, which is only 11 feet in height. The subjects are +taken from the life of St. Paul.</p> + +<p>Monument to Bishop Raynaldus, 1115, one of the chief of +the Norman builders of Hereford.</p> + +<p>In a Perpendicular recess on the left of the door opening to +the turret staircase which leads to the archive room and +chapter library is an effigy said to be of Bishop Hugh de +Mapenore, 1219. Above is a stained glass window by Clayton +and Bell, placed here as a memorial of John Hunt, organist,<pb n="073" /><anchor id="Pg073" /> +who died 1842, and his nephew. There is also a small brass +plate at the side of the window, from which we learn that the +nephew James died "of grief three days after his uncle."</p> + +<figure url="images/image25.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, 1830.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>In the middle bay on the north side of the choir is the +monument of Bishop Bennett (1617), who was buried here. +He wears a close black cap, and the rochet and his feet are +resting on a lion. Across his tomb one gets a fine view of the +Norman double arches of the triforium stage on the other side +of the choir.</p> + +<p>In the north wall of the north choir aisle in the first of the +series of arched recesses, of Decorated character, with floral +ornament in the mouldings, is an effigy assigned to Bishop +Geoffrey de Cliva (died 1120), and in the same bay of the +choir as Bishop Bennett's tomb is the effigy of a bishop, fully +vested, holding the model of a tower. It is assigned to Bishop +Giles De Braose (died 1215), who was erroneously thought to +have been the builder of the western tower (which fell in 1786). +This effigy belongs to the Perpendicular period, when a number +of memorials were erected to earlier bishops.</p> + +<p>In the calendar of the ancient missal "<hi rend="font-style: italic">Secundum usum +Herefordensem</hi>," previously quoted, occurs the following entry:—"<hi rend="font-style: italic">XV. +Kal. Decem. Obitus pie memorie Egidii de Breusa +Herefordensis Episcopi, qui inter cetera bona decimas omnium +molendinorum maneriorium suorum Herefordensi Ecclesie contulit, +et per cartam quam a Domino Rege Johanne acquisivit omnes +homines sui ab exactionibus vicecomitum liberantur.</hi>"</p> + +<p>In the easternmost bay on the north of the choir is the effigy +of Bishop Stanbury, provost of Eton and builder of the chantry +already described. It is a fine alabaster effigy with accompanying +figures. The bishop wears alb, stole, and chasuble.</p> + +<p>Beyond the entrance to Bishop Stanbury's Chantry is a +Perpendicular effigy under an arch which is assigned to Bishop +Richard de Capella (died 1127).</p> + +<p>On the chancel floor is a very good brass to Bishop Trilleck +(died 1360).</p> + +<p>In the north-east transept are the following antiquarian remains:—Two +altar-stones, nearly perfect, whereon are placed:—</p> + +<p>Six mutilated effigies of unknown lay persons, probably +buried in or near the Magdalen Chapels, but dug up on the +south side of the Bishop's Cloisters, A.D. 1820, and brought +inside the cathedral A.D. 1862.</p> + +<pb n="074" /><anchor id="Pg074" /> + +<p>Two matrices of +brasses; also a small +one on the wall.</p> + +<p>The wooden pulpit—very +late Perpendicular +work from which every +canon on his appointment +formerly had to +preach forty sermons on +forty different days in +succession.</p> + +<p>We may also notice +two rich pieces of iron-work +from Sir A. +Denton's tomb: the +head of a knight or +templar's effigy and +several heraldic shields +from monuments in the +cathedral—especially +seven in alabaster now +placed against the east +wall.</p> + +<figure url="images/image26.png" rend="w50"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, +NORTH SIDE.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, +NORTH SIDE.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Choir</hi>, with its +details of architecture +and its individual accessories, +is very beautiful, +notwithstanding an +unusual deficiency of +light, caused by the +position of the transepts, +which practically +intercept all light except +that from the clerestory. +It consists of three lofty +Norman bays of three +stages. The middle of +the three stages has +some exquisite dwarfed +Norman arches with no +triforium passages; but<pb n="075" /><anchor id="Pg075" /> +there is one in the upper +stage, with slender and +graceful Early English +arches and stained glass +at back. The vaulting +is also Early English, +and dates from about +the middle of the +thirteenth century.</p> + +<figure url="images/image27.png" rend="w50"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The principal arches +of the choir are supported +by massive piers +with square bases. The +shafts are semi-detached +and bear capitals enriched +with foliated and +grotesque ornament. In +each bay on the triforium +level a wide +Norman arch envelops +two smaller arches, supported +by semi-circular +piers on each side.</p> + +<p>A richly carved square-string +course runs along +the base of the triforium.</p> + +<p>The east end of the +choir was covered before +1841 by the +"Grecian" screen, a +wooden erection placed +there by Bishop Bisse +in 1717, and above it a +Decorated window containing +a stained glass +representation of the +Last Supper after the +picture by Benjamin +West. The improvement +effected by the<pb n="076" /><anchor id="Pg076" /> +removal of this screen with its heterogeneous appendages was +immense. The great Norman arch was once more exposed to +view; and, in place of the Decorated window, we now have +three lancets at the back of the clerestory passage.</p> + +<p>In describing the discoveries led up to by the removal of +the old screen, Dean Merewether says: "By cautious examination +of the parts walled up it was discovered that the capitals +were all perfect, and that this exquisite and grand construction, +the mutilation and concealment of which it is utterly impossible +to account for, was in fact made up of five arches, the interior +and smallest supported by the two semi-columns, and each of +the others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch +being beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. +Of the four lateral arches, the two first had been not +only hid by the oak panelling of the screen, but were also, +like the two others, closed up with lath and plaster as the +central arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations +were taken away it is impossible to describe adequately the +glorious effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive +by the appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops +Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest +beneath these massive arches, of which, together with the +noble triforium above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had +probably been the founder, and the former of those just +mentioned, the completer and restorer after that era."</p> + +<p>The reredos is in Bath stone and marble, and was designed +by Mr. Cottingham, junior, as a memorial to Mr. Joseph Bailey, +1850, who represented the county for several years in Parliament.</p> + +<p>The sculptor was Boulton, and the subject is our Lord's Passion, +in five deep panels occupying canopied compartments divided +by small shafts supporting angels, who carry the instruments +of the Passion. The subjects in the separate panels are:—1. +The Agony in the Garden; 2. Christ Bearing the Cross; 3. The +Crucifixion; 4. The Resurrection; and 5. The Three Women at +the Sepulchre.</p> + +<figure url="images/image28.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Above the reredos a broad spandrel left by two pointed arches +springing from a central pier fills the upper part of the Norman +arch. The pier itself is old, but the upper part is a restoration +of Mr. Cottingham's. The spandrel is covered with modern<pb n="079" /><anchor id="Pg079" /> +sculpture, as may be seen in the illustration. The subject is +the Saviour in Majesty, the four evangelists holding scrolls; +and below a figure of King Ethelbert.</p> + +<p>An older representation of King Ethelbert is the small +effigy on a bracket against the easternmost pier south of the +choir, close to the head of the tomb of Bishop Mayo, who had +desired in his will to be buried by the image of King Ethelbert. +It was dug up about the year 1700 at the entrance to the Lady +Chapel, where it had doubtless been buried in a mutilated condition +when the edict went forth +for the destruction of shrines and +images.</p> + +<figure url="images/image29.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Originally there were other representations +of St. Ethelbert: +on the tombs of Bishops Cantilupe +and Mayo, Dean Frowcester, +Archdeacon Rudhale, Præcentor +Porter; in colour on the walls of +the chapter-house and the tomb +of Joanna de Kilpec; in ancient +glass, recently restored, in a +window in the south aisle of the +choir; and in a stone-carving +over the door of the Bishop's +Cloister, and the effigy formerly +on the west front.</p> + +<p>Opposite the throne a slab of +marble, from designs by Scott, +marks the spot, as far as it is known, where Ethelbert was +buried.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Choir-stalls</hi> are largely ancient, belonging to the +Decorated period. They have good canopy work, and are +otherwise excellent in detail. Some of the <hi rend="font-style: italic">misereres</hi> are quaint, +among them being found several examples of the curiously +secular subjects chosen for this purpose by the wood-carvers +of the period.</p> + +<p>In addition to the bishop's throne, which is of the fourteenth +century, there is, on the north side of the sacrarium, a very old +episcopal chair, concerning which a tradition remains that King +Stephen sat in it when he visited Hereford. Be this as it +may, the Hereford chair is undoubtedly of very great antiquity,<pb n="080" /><anchor id="Pg080" /> +and belongs to, or at least is similar to, the earliest kind +of furniture used in this country. The dimensions of the +chair are—height, 3 feet 9 inches; breadth, 33 inches; front +to back, 22 inches. The entire chair is formed of 53 pieces, +without including the seat of two boards and the two small +circular heads in front.</p> + +<p>Traces of ancient colour—vermilion and gold—may +still be seen in several of the narrow bands: a complete +list of other painted work which has been recorded or still +exists in the cathedral has been compiled by Mr C. E. +Keyser.<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">List of Buildings in Great Britain and Ireland having Mural, etc., +Decorations.</hi> London: Dept. of Science and Art, 1883, p. 128.</p></note></p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Cathedral Library.</hi>—The Archive Chamber, on the +Library. This room, which has been restored by Sir G. G. +Scott, is now approached by a winding stone staircase.</p> + +<p>In earlier times access was only obtainable either by a draw-bridge +or some other movable appliance crossing the great +north window. The Library (which Botfield<note place="foot"><p>Botfield, <hi rend="font-style: italic">Cathedral Libraries</hi>, 1848, p. 172. When he saw the collection +it was in the Lady Chapel.</p></note> calls "a most +excellent specimen of a genuine monastic library") contains +about 2000 volumes, including many rare and interesting manuscripts, +most of which are still chained to the shelves. Every +chain is from 3 to 4 feet long, with a ring at each end and a swivel +in the middle. The rings are strung on iron rods secured by +metal-work at one end of the bookcase. There are in this +chamber eighty capacious oak cupboards, which contain the +whole of the deeds and documents belonging to the Dean and +Chapter, the accumulation of eight centuries.</p> + +<figure url="images/image30.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>THE REREDOS.</head> +<p rend="text-align: left"><hi rend="font-style: italic">Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo.</hi></p> +<figDesc>Illustration: THE REREDOS.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>Among the most remarkable printed books are:—A series of +Bibles, 1480 to 1690; Caxton's <hi rend="font-style: italic">Legenda Aurea</hi>, 1483; Higden's +<hi rend="font-style: italic">Polychronicon</hi>, by Caxton, 1495; Lyndewode, <hi rend="font-style: italic">Super Constitutiones +Provinciales,</hi> 1475; Nonius Marcellus, <hi rend="font-style: italic">De proprietate +sermonum</hi>, 1476, printed at Venice by Nicolas Jenson; and +the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Nuremberg Chronicle</hi>, completed July 1493. Of the +manuscripts, the most interesting is an ancient <hi rend="font-style: italic">Antiphonarium</hi>, +containing the old "Hereford Use." One of the documents +attached to this volume states: "The Dean and Chapter of +Hereford purchased this book of Mr William Hawes at the<pb n="083" /><anchor id="Pg083" /> +price of twelve guineas. It was bought by him some years +since at a book-stall in Drury Lane, London, and attracted his +notice from the quantity of music which appeared interspersed +in it."</p> + +<p>The date of the writing is probably about 1270, the obit of +Peter de Aquablanca being entered in the Kalendar in the +hand of the original scribe and the following obit in another +hand.</p> + +<p>The oldest of all the treasures preserved at Hereford Cathedral, +being certainly one thousand years old at least, is a Latin +version of the Four Gospels written in Anglo-Saxon characters.</p> + +<p>The Rev. F. Havergal thus describes it: "This MS. is written +on stout vellum, and measures about 9 x 7 inches. It consists +of 135 leaves. Three coloured titles remain, those to the +Gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark, and St. John. Two illuminated +leaves are missing—those that would follow folio 1 and +folio 59. With the exception of these two lacunæ, the MS. +contains the whole of the Four Gospels.</p> + +<p>No exact date can be assigned, but several eminent +authorities agree that it is the work of the eighth or ninth +century.</p> + +<p>It does not exactly accord with any of the other well-known +MS. of that period, having a peculiar character of its own.</p> + +<p>From the evidence of the materials it would appear to have +been written in the country, probably in Mercia, and not at +any of the great monasteries.</p> + +<p>The text of this MS. is ante-Hieronymian, and offers a valuable +example of the Irish (or British) recension of the original +African text. Thus it has a large proportion of readings in +common with the Cambridge Gospels, St. Chad's Gospels, the +Rushworth Gospels, and the Book of Deir.</p> + +<p>On the concluding leaves of this volume there is an entry of +a deed in Anglo-Saxon made in the reign of Canute, of which +the following is a translation:—</p> + +<p>"Note of a Shire-mote held at Ægelnoth's Stone in Herefordshire +in the reign of King Cnut, at which were present the +Bishop Athelstan, the Sheriff Bruning, and Ægelgeard of +Frome, and Leofrine of Frome, and Godric of Stoke, and all +the thanes in Herefordshire. At which assembly Edwine, +son of Enneawne, complained against his mother concerning +certain lands at Welintone and Cyrdesley. The bishop asked<pb n="084" /><anchor id="Pg084" /> +who should answer for the mother, which Thurcyl the White +proffered to do if he knew the cause of accusation.</p> + +<p>"Then they chose three thanes and sent to the mother to +ask her what the cause of complaint was. Then she declared +that she had no land that pertained in ought to her son, and +was very angry with him, and calling Leoflœda, her relative, +she, in presence of the thanes, bequeathed to her after her +own death all her lands, money, clothes, and property, and +desired them to inform the Shire-mote of her bequest, and +desire them to witness it. They did so; after which Thurcyl +the White (who was husband of Leoflœda) stood up, and +requested the thanes to deliver free (or clean) to his wife all +the lands that had been bequeathed to her, and they so did. +And after this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert's Minster, and +by leave and witness of all the folk caused the transaction to +be recorded in a book of the Gospels."</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary</hi> is shown among the +treasures of the cathedral, which was looked upon for a long +time as a representation of the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this +is only an example of the many traditional tales which modern +study and research are compelled to discard. It undoubtedly +represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of Canterbury. On the +lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment of the +saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the +thirteenth century.</p> + +<p>The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, +which we have condensed to the following:—</p> + +<p>This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with +copper plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches +high, 7 long and 3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and +fastens with a lock and key, and the upper part sloped so as +to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is a ridge-piece; +the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:—Here +are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side +an altar, of which the south end faces the spectator; it is +supported on four legs and has an antependium. Upon the +altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal base, and in front of it +a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or technically speaking, +in the midst of the altar stands a bishop celebrating mass, +having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he were +about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and<pb n="085" /><anchor id="Pg085" /> +moustache. He wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, +and an alb.</p> + +<p>In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a +hand pointing towards the figure just described.</p> + +<p>Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has +just thrust the point of a large double-edged sword, with a +plain cross hilt, through the neck of the bishop from back to +front.</p> + +<figure url="images/image31.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The upper compartment represents the entombment of the +bishop. The middle of the design is occupied by an altar +tomb, into which the body, swathed in a diapered winding-sheet, +is being lowered.</p> + +<p>The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling +figures.</p> + +<pb n="086" /><anchor id="Pg086" /> + +<p>On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a +bishop or abbot without the mitre looking toward a figure on +his right, who carries a tablet or open book with some words +upon it.</p> + +<p>At either extremity of this panel stands a figure censing the +corpse with a circular thurible.</p> + +<p>The border of each compartment is formed by a double invected +pattern of gold and enamel. The ridge-piece is of copper +perforated with eight keyhole ornaments.</p> + +<p>The back of the shrine is also divided into two compartments, +and is decorated with quatrefoils.</p> + +<p>It is pierced in the middle of the upper border by a keyhole +communicating with a lock on the inside.</p> + +<p>The right-hand gable is occupied by the figure of a female +saint. The left gable is occupied by the figure of a male +saint.</p> + +<p>A border of small gilt quatrefoils on a chocolate ground runs +round the margins of the two ends and four back plates.</p> + +<p>Those parts of the copper plates which are not enamelled are +gilded, while the colours used in the enamelling are blue, are +light-blue, green, yellow, red, chocolate, and white.</p> + +<p>In the interior, on that side to which the lower front plate +corresponds, is a cross <hi rend="font-style: italic">pattée fitchée</hi> painted in red upon oak, +which oak bears traces of having been stained with blood or +some other liquid. The wood at the bottom is evidently +modern. This reliquary is said to have been originally placed +upon the high altar. It appears to have been preserved by +some ancient Roman Catholic family until it came into the +possession of the late Canon Russell, and bequeathed by him +to the authorities of the cathedral.</p> + +<p>The art of enamelling metals appears to have been introduced +from Byzantium through Venice into Western Europe at the +close of the tenth century. After this time Greek artists are +known to have visited this country, and to have carried on a +lucrative trade in the manufacture of sacred vessels, shrines, +etc.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Ancient Gold Rings.</hi> One of pure gold, supposed to +have been worn by a knight templar, was ploughed up near +Hereford. The device on the raised besel is a cross pattée in +a square compartment, on each side of which are a crescent +and a triple-thonged scourge.</p> + +<pb n="087" /><anchor id="Pg087" /> + +<p>Within the hoop is engraved in black-letter character +"<hi rend="font-style: italic">Sancte Michael</hi>." Date about 1380.</p> + +<p>A massive ring set with a rough ruby of pale colour was +found in the tomb of Bishop Mayew. On each side a bold +tan cross with a bell is engraved. These were originally filled +with green enamel. Inside is engraved and enamelled "Ave +Maria."</p> + +<p>A superb ring was also found in Bishop Stanbury's tomb, +on the north side of the altar. It contains a fine and perfect +sapphire, and flowers and foliage are beautifully worked in +black enamel on each side of the stone.</p> + +<p>A fine gold ring was discovered in Bishop Trilleck's grave +in 1813, but was stolen in 1838 from the cathedral. It was +never recovered, though <hi rend="font-style: italic">£</hi>30 was offered as a reward.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">The Stained Glass</hi> has survived only in a few fragments, +scattered about the eastern end of the cathedral.</p> + +<p>Some of the best, apparently of early fourteenth century date, +is in one of the lancets on the south side of the Lady Chapel, +west of the Audley Chapel. The subjects are:</p> + +<p>1. Christ surrounded by symbols of the four evangelists; +2. Lamb and flag; 3. Angel and Maries at the sepulchre; 4. +Crucifixion; 5. Christ bearing His cross.</p> + +<p>In the north-east transept is an ancient glass window, restored +and entirely releaded by Warrington, at the cost of the +Dean and Chapter, Oct. 1864. It is a fairly good specimen +of fourteenth century work. For many years it was hidden +away in old boxes, and was formerly fixed in some of the +windows on the south side of the nave.</p> + +<p>The figures represent—1. St. Katherine; 2. St. Michael; 3. +St. Gregory; 4. St. Thomas of Canterbury.</p> + +<p>In the south-east transept, again, is a window of ancient +glass, erected under the same circumstances. The figures in +this case represent—1. St. Mary Magdalene; 2. St. Ethelbert; +3. St. Augustine; 4. St. George.</p> + +<p>In the north aisle of the nave is a two-light window by +Warrington. It was erected in 1862 by Archdeacon Lane +Freer to the memory of Canon and Mrs. Clutton. The subjects +are from the life of St. John the Baptist.</p> + +<p>In the north transept is a very fine memorial window to +Archdeacon Lane Freer, erected at a cost of £1316. The +window is one of the largest of the Geometric period (<hi rend="font-style: italic">temp.</hi><pb n="088" /><anchor id="Pg088" /> +Edward I.) in England, the glass being 48 feet 6 inches in +height by 21 feet 6 inches in breadth. About five or six +shades each of ruby and Canterbury blue are the dominating +colours. Plain white glass has also been wisely used in the +upper part of the window. It was designed and erected by +Messrs. Hardman.</p> + +<p>There is a small window by Clayton and Bell in the north +aisle of the choir to the memory of John Hunt, organist of +the cathedral. The subjects, in eight medallions, are:—1, 2. +King David; 3, 4. Jubal; 5, 6. Zachariah the Jewish Priest; +7. St. Cecilia; 8. Aldhelm. In Bishop Stanbury's Chapel is +a memorial window to Archdeacon Musgrave, of which the +subjects are:—1. St. Paul present at the Martyrdom of S. +Stephen; 2. Conversion of St. Paul; 3. The Apostle consecrating +Presbyters; 4. Elymas smitten with Blindness. In the +lower part of the window, 5. Sacrifices to Paul and Barnabas +at Lystra; 6. St. Paul before the Elders at Jerusalem; 7. His +Trial before Agrippa; 8. His Martyrdom.</p> + +<figure url="images/image32.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>MONUMENTAL CROCKET.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: MONUMENTAL CROCKET.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<figure url="images/image33.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p>The five eastern windows in the Lady Chapel were designed +by Mr. Cottingham, junior, and executed by Gibbs, to the +memory of Dean Merewether.</p> + +<p>A series of twenty-one subjects, in medallions, connected<pb n="089" /><anchor id="Pg089" /> +with the life of our Lord. These windows were erected in +1852.</p> + +<p>In the south-east transept is a memorial window to Bishop +Huntingford, 1816 to 1832. It was designed and manufactured +by Warrington at the sole cost of Lord Saye and +Sele.</p> + +<p>The upper part of the tracery is filled with the arms of +George III., those of the See of Gloucester, the See of Hereford, +Winchester College, and of the bishop's family.</p> + +<p>The subjects, relating to St. Peter, are:—</p> + +<p>1. His Call; 2. Walking on the Sea; 3. Receiving the Keys; +4. Denial of our Lord; 5. S. Peter and S. John at the Gate +of the Temple; 6. Baptism of Cornelius; 7. Raising of Dorcas; +8. Deliverance from Prison by an Angel.</p> + +<p>In the north and south side of the clerestory of the choir +are simple stained glass windows, consisting of various patterns. +They were manufactured by Messrs. Castell of Whitechapel.</p> + +<p>The eastern central window of the choir was an anonymous +gift in 1851, executed by Hardman.</p> + +<p>Its beauties are entirely lost at its present height from the +ground. The circular medallions are 3 feet in diameter, the +subjects being:—</p> + +<p>1. The Ascension; 2. The Resurrection; 3. The Crucifixion.</p> + +<p>The upper semi-circles represent Christ healing lepers and +demoniacs; the lower, His being taken down from the Cross, +and Mary with the box of precious ointment.</p> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<pb n="090" /><anchor id="Pg090" /> +<index index="toc" /> +<index index="pdf" /> +<head>CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE.</head> + +<p>The true origin of the See of Hereford is lost in remote +antiquity. However, it seems probable from the researches of +many antiquarians that when Putta came to preside here in +the seventh century the see was re-established.</p> + +<p>The Rev. Francis Havergal writes on this matter in the +beginning of his <hi rend="font-style: italic">Fasti Herefordenses</hi>.</p> + +<p>"The Welsh claim a high antiquity for Hereford as the +recognised centre of Christianity in this district. Archbishop +Usher asserts that it was the seat of an Episcopal See in the +sixth century, when one of its bishops attended a synod convened +by the Archbishop of Caerleon (A.D. 544). In the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Lives of +the British Saints</hi> (Rev. W. J. Reeves, 1853), we learn that +Geraint ab Erbin, cousin of King Arthur, who died A.D. 542, +is said to have founded a church at Caerffawydd, the ancient +British name for Hereford. In Wilkin's <hi rend="font-style: italic">Concilia</hi>, I. 24, it is +recorded that beyond all doubt a Bishop of Hereford was present +at the conference with St. Augustine, A.D. 601. Full particulars +are given of the supposed time and place of this conference. +It is also stated—'<hi rend="font-style: italic">In secunda affuisse perhibentur septem hi +Britannici episcopi Herefordensis, Tavensis alias Llantavensis, +Paternensis, Banchoriensis, Chirensis alias Elinensis, Uniacensis +alias Wiccensis, Morganensis.</hi>' It is styled '<hi rend="font-style: italic">Synodus Wigornensis</hi>,' +or according to Spelman, '<hi rend="font-style: italic">Pambritannicam</hi>.' Nothing +whatever is known of the names or of the number of British +bishops who presided over the earliest church at Hereford."</p> + +<p>The boundaries of this diocese in the tenth century are +defined in Anglo-Saxon in an ancient volume known as the +<hi rend="font-style: italic">Mundy Gospels</hi>, now in the library of Pembroke College, +Cambridge.</p> + +<pb n="091" /><anchor id="Pg091" /> + +<p>"The condition of the Church of Hereford (<hi rend="font-style: italic">circa</hi> 1290 A.D.) +gave clear testimony to the liberal piety of its founders by the +extensiveness of its lands. The diocese itself was richly +endowed by nature, and enviably situated. Those of St. +Asaph, Lichfield, Worcester, Llandaff, and St. David's, were +its neighbours. On the north it stretched from where the +Severn enters Shropshire to where that river is joined on the +south by the influx of the Wye. From the west to the east +perhaps its greatest width might have been found from a point +where the latter river, near Hay, leaves the counties of Radnor +and Brecon, by a line drawn to the bridge at Gloucester. It +embraced portions of the counties of Radnor, Montgomery, +Salop, Worcester, and Gloucester, and touched upon that of +Brecon. It included the town of Monmouth, with four parishes, +in its neighbourhood. The Severn environed its upper part. +Almost midway it was traversed by the Teme, and the Wye pursued +its endless windings through the lower district,—a region +altogether remarkable for its variety, fertility, and beauty, +abounding in woods and streams, rich pastures, extensive +forests, and noble mountains. In several of the finest parts of +it Episcopal manors had been allotted, furnishing abundant +supplies to the occupiers of the see."<note place="foot"><p>Rev. J. Webb's <hi rend="font-style: italic">Roll of the Household Expenses of Bishop Swinfield</hi>, +xviii.</p></note></p> + +<p>In the early history of British dioceses, territorial boundaries +were so vague as to be scarcely definable, but one of the earliest +of the bishops holding office prior to the landing of Augustine +was one Dubric, son of Brychan, who established a sort of +college at Hentland, near Ross, and later on removed to another +spot on the Wye, near Madley, his birthplace, being guided +thither by the discovery of a white sow and litter of piglings in +a meadow; a sign similar to the one by which the site of Alba +Longa was pointed out to the pious son of Anchises.</p> + +<p>Dubric probably became a bishop about 470, resigned his +see in 512, and died in Bardsey Island, A.D. 522.</p> + +<p>It was this Dubric who is said to have crowned Arthur at +Cirencester, A.D. 506. When he became bishop he moved to +Caerleon, and was succeeded there by Dewi, or David, who removed +the see to Menevia (St. David's).</p> + +<p>The Saxons were driving the British inhabitants more and +more to the west, and before the close of the sixth century they<pb n="092" /><anchor id="Pg092" /> +had founded the Mercian kingdom, reaching beyond the Severn, +and in some places beyond the Wye.</p> + +<p>The See of Hereford properly owes its origin to that of Lichfield, +as Sexwulf, Bishop of that diocese, placed at Hereford +Putta, Bishop of Rochester, when his cathedral was destroyed +by the Mercian King Ethelred.</p> + +<p>From Bede we learn that in 668 A.D. Putta died, and that +one Tyrhtel succeeded him, and was followed by Torhtere.</p> + +<p>Wahlstod, A.D. 731, the next Bishop, is referred to by both +Florence of Worcester and William of Malmsbury, as well as +Bede. We also hear of him in the writings of Cuthbert, who +followed him in 736. Cuthbert relates in some verses that +Wahlstod began the building of a great and magnificent cross, +which he, Cuthbert, completed.</p> + +<p>Cuthbert died, A.D. 758, and was followed by Podda, A.D. +746. The names of these early Bishops cannot all be regarded +as certain, and their dates are, in many cases, only approximate. +Some of them may have been merely assistants or suffragans to +other Bishops of Hereford.</p> + +<p>The remaining Bishops of Hereford, prior to the Conquest, we +give in the same order as the Rev. H. W. Phillott in his +valuable little <hi rend="font-style: italic">Diocesan History</hi>.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-variant: small-caps">A.D</hi>. 758, Hecca.<lb /> + 777, Aldberht.<lb /> + 781, Esne.<lb /> + 793, Cedmand (doubtful).<lb /> + 796, Edulf.<lb /> + 798, Uttel.<lb /> + 803, Wulfheard.<lb /> + 824, Beonna.<lb /> + 825, Eadulf (doubtful).<lb /> + 833, Cedda.<lb /> + 836, Eadulf.<lb /> + 838, Cuthwulf.<lb /> + 866, Deorlaf.<lb /> + 868, Ethelbert.<lb /> + 888, Cynemund.<lb /> + 895, Athelstane I.<lb /> + 901, Edgar.<lb /> + 930, Tidhelm.<lb /> + 935, Wulfhelm.<lb /> + 941, Elfric.<lb /> + 966, Ethelwolf.<lb /> + 1016, Athelstane II.: he rebuilt the cathedral "from the + foundations";<note place="foot"><p>Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.</p></note> but also saw it destroyed in a + raid of the Welsh and Irish under Elfgar.<lb /> + 1056, Leofgar, slain in a fight with the Welsh.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Walter of Lorraine</hi>, A.D. 1061-1079. The diocese had +been administered for the last four years by the Bishop of Worcester,<pb n="093" /><anchor id="Pg093" /> +when Queen Edith's chaplain, a foreigner by birth, Walter +of Lorraine, was appointed. Beyond a probably satirical +reference by William of Malmsbury, all that is known of Walter +is an account of a discreditable death.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert de Losinga</hi>, A.D. 1079-1095. A man of much +learning and ability. During his episcopate, according to William +of Malmsbury, the cathedral was rebuilt after the pattern of +Charlemagne's church at Aix-la-Chapelle. In his time also +Walter de Lacy built the Church of St. Peter at Hereford. He +was a keen man of business, and it has been suggested that he +was open to bribery, but this accusation is hardly compatible +with his intimate companionship with the high-minded Wulstan, +Bishop of Worcester, the date of whose death, January 19, +1095, is included in the calendar of the Hereford Service-Book.</p> + +<figure url="images/image34.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Gerard</hi>, A.D. 1096-1101. Three days after the body of +William Rufus had been brought from the forest to Winchester +by Purkiss, the charcoal burner, Gerard, who was the Bishop +of Winchester's nephew, assisted at the coronation of Henry I., +for which service it was said he was promised the first vacant +archiepiscopal see. The King tried to evade the bargain a few +years later by promising to increase the Hereford income to the +value of that at York, but Gerard carried the day and obtained +his promotion.</p> + +<pb n="094" /><anchor id="Pg094" /> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Reynelm</hi>, A.D. 1107-1115, Chancellor to Queen Matilda; +he resigned his appointment as soon as it was conferred, on +account of the King's quarrel with Anselm on the question of +investiture, was banished for six years, and was only consecrated +in 1107. He is said to have been the founder of the hospital +of St. Ethelbert, and continued the work in the Cathedral begun +by Robert de Losinga. He regulated the establishment of +prebendaries and canons living under a rule.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Geoffrey de Clive</hi>, A.D. 1115-1119. During the latter +years of this episcopate, a question of jurisdiction over +the districts of Ergyng and Ewias, which had begun in the +previous century, was revived between the Bishop of Llandaff +and the Bishops of Hereford and St. David's.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Richard de Capella</hi>, A.D. 1120-1127, King's chaplain and +keeper of the Great Seal under the Chancellor. He helped to +build at Hereford a bridge over the Wye.</p> + +<p>During his episcopate the Royal Charter was granted for the +annual holding of a three days' fair (increased to nine days +later) commencing on the evening of the 19th of May, called +St. Ethelbert's Day.</p> + +<p>Nine-tenths of the profits of this fair went to the Bishop and +the rest to the Canons of the Cathedral. The bishop's bailiff +held a court within the palace precincts, with pillory and stocks. +The bishop also had a gaol for the incarceration of offenders +against his rights during fair-time.</p> + +<p>Tolls were levied at each gate of the city. The suspension +of civic authority during fair-time was for centuries a source of +frequent quarrels. As late as the eighteenth century a ballad-singer +was punished by the bishop's officers.</p> + +<p>The wreck of the "White Ship" occurred during this episcopate +(Nov. 25th, 1120), and one of the victims was Geoffrey, +Archdeacon of Hereford.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert de Bethune</hi>, A.D. 1131-1148, had become prior of +his monastery at his native place of Bethune, in French Flanders, +and thence had gone to Llanthony, a priory in a glen of the +Hatteral Hills in the disputed district of Ewias.</p> + +<p>When later on the country was torn and despoiled with the +bitter struggle for the Crown, Bishop Robert, who was a +personal friend of Henry, Bishop of Winchester, the King's +brother, sided with Stephen.</p> + +<pb n="095" /><anchor id="Pg095" /> + +<p>Hereford was seized near the beginning of the campaign by +Geoffrey de Talebot, and held by him for four or five weeks +for the Empress Matilda. It was then captured by Stephen, +and the victory celebrated in the cathedral on Whitsunday +(A.D. 1138), when the King attended mass wearing his crown, +and seated, it is said, in the old chair described in an earlier +chapter.</p> + +<p>In 1139, the Empress's army again attacked Hereford, and +seizing the cathedral, drove out the clergy, fortified it, and used +it as a vantage ground from which to attack the castle. The +tower was used as a platform, from which missiles were thrown, +and the nave as a stable; while a trench and rampart was +carried across the graveyard.</p> + +<p>Bishop Robert was present at Winchester when the Empress +was accepted there by the clergy, and returned thence to +Hereford to purify the cathedral. He died at Chalons +of a disease contracted while attending a council of Pope +Eugenius III.</p> + +<p>The Pope decided that his body should be taken to Hereford, +and it was enclosed in the hide of an ox for the journey. +Both at Canterbury and at London were great demonstrations +of grief, which were again repeated at Ross, and on a still larger +scale at Hereford. Bishop Robert was undoubtedly a great +man, and his reputation for fine character, bravery, and ability +was well deserved.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Gilbert Foliot</hi>, A.D. 1148-1163, the next Bishop, had been +consecrated as Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, by Bishop +Robert, with whom he had contracted an early friendship as +far back as 1139.</p> + +<p>On the death of Bishop Robert, he was consecrated at St. +Omer. He assisted at the consecration of Becket at Canterbury, +and the next year was transferred to the See of London. +He was followed by <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert of Maledon</hi>, A.D. 1163-1168, +said to have been remarkably wise.</p> + +<p>Amongst his pupils he numbered John of Salisbury. He +attended the council of Clarendon, A.D. 1162, and in 1164 was +present at the meeting at Northampton between Becket and +the King.</p> + +<p>Such was the fury and importance of the Becket controversy +that even distant Hereford was entangled with it. Two +Hereford Bishops took part in the quarrel, and it was through<pb n="096" /><anchor id="Pg096" /> +this that the see continued vacant for six years after Bishop +Robert's death.</p> + +<p>Notwithstanding the rigorous order of Henry VIII., A.D. +1538, for the destruction of all images and pictures of Bishop +Becket, there still existed in the cathedral, till late in the +seventeenth century, a wall painting of the Archbishop, and +even yet in the north-east transept there remains a figure of +him in one of the windows in good preservation. The +enamelled chasse or reliquary, with scenes of Becket's murder +and entombment, and its dark but doubtful stain, has already +been described among the treasures of the cathedral.</p> + +<p>Some four miles from Hereford is yet another memorial still +remaining in a well-preserved window of painted glass at +Credenhill, a part of which represents the murdered Becket. +Lastly, the festival of the translation of St. Thomas of Canterbury, +July 7, is still included in the cathedral calendar.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert Foliot</hi>, A.D. 1174-1186, had been a friend of +Becket's, and may have had some share in his education.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">William de Vere</hi>, A.D. 1186-1199, removed the apsidal +termination at the east end of the cathedral, and is said to +have erected chapels, since replaced by the Lady Chapel and +its vestibule.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Giles de Braose</hi>, A.D. 1200-1215, a stubborn opponent +of King John.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Hugh de Mapenor</hi>, A.D. 1216-1219, received his appointment +by the influence of the papal legate, who, after King +John's submission, claimed the right of nomination to all +vacant sees and benefices.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Hugh Foliot</hi>, A.D. 1219-1234, founded the Hospital of +St. Katherine at Ledbury, in which still hangs a portrait of +him, painted from an older picture. A tooth of St. Ethelbert +was presented to the cathedral during his episcopacy. He +endowed the Chapels of St. Mary Magdalene and St. Katherine, +in the ancient building adjoining the Bishop's palace, destroyed +in the eighteenth century.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Ralph de Maydenstan</hi>, A.D. 1234-1239, presented to +the see a house in Fish Street Hill, London, as a residence +for the bishops when in the metropolis. He also made various +gifts to the cathedral, the chapter, and the college of vicars +choral. This Bishop was one of the commissioners to settle +the marriage of Henry III. with Eleanor of Provence.</p> + +<pb n="097" /><anchor id="Pg097" /> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Peter of Savoy (Aquablanca)</hi>, A.D. 1240-1268, a native +of Aqua Bella, near Chambéry, whose appointment was an +instance of the preference Henry III. showed for foreigners. +One of the most unpopular men in England; he was hand in +glove with the weak-minded, waxen-hearted King in schemes +for money getting.</p> + +<p>Bishop Aquablanca probably built the graceful north-west +transept of the cathedral, containing the shrine under which lie +the remains of his nephew, a Dean of Hereford, together with +his own, except the heart. This was carried, as he had requested +it should be, to the church he had founded in his +native place.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John de Breton</hi>, or Bruton, A.D. 1268-1275.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas de Cantilupe</hi>, A.D. 1275-1282. Born A.D. +1220, he showed, as a child, unusual religious zeal, was educated +at Oxford and Paris, and for some years filled the office of +Chancellor of England at the choice of the barons. This post +he lost on the death of Simon de Montfort. When he was +elected by the Chapter of Hereford to fill the episcopal chair +on De Breton's death he was only persuaded to accept it with +difficulty.</p> + +<p>Bishop Cantilupe was renowned for his extreme piety and +devotional habits. In a dispute concerning the chace of +Colwall, near Malvern Forest, from which was derived the +Bishop's supply of game, he maintained successfully the episcopal +rights. He was also triumphant in a more important +quarrel with the Welsh King Llewellyn about the wrongful +appropriation of three manors.</p> + +<p>When Lord Clifford was in trouble for plundering his cattle +and maltreating his tenants, Bishop Cantilupe inflicted personal +chastisement upon him with a rod in the cathedral. The +clergy no less than laymen did he subdue, appealing when +necessary to the Pope.</p> + +<p>In a quarrel arising out of a matrimonial case, in which the +defendant appealed to Canterbury against a sentence of the +sub-dean of Hereford, he was at last excommunicated by the +Archbishop for refusing to go to discuss the affair with him at +Lambeth. At Rome he obtained a favourable decree, but +died in Tuscany on the homeward journey.</p> + +<p>As already described, his remains were finally laid with great +pomp in the Lady Chapel.</p> + +<pb n="098" /><anchor id="Pg098" /> + +<p>Five years later the bones of Bishop Cantilupe were moved +to the Chapel of St. Katherine, in the north-west transept. +Twice more were they moved, finally resting in the same +Chapel of St. Katherine.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Richard Swinfield</hi>, A.D. 1283-1316, the next Bishop, had +been Bishop Cantilupe's devoted chaplain. He kept wisely +aloof from politics, but offered a keen resistance to any infringement +on the rights of his diocese. Several boundary +questions were settled by Bishop Swinfield, and in 1289-90 he +made a tour through his diocese, of which has come down to us +a journal of daily expenses.</p> + +<p>Bishop Swinfield was the probable builder of the nave-aisles +and two easternmost transepts. In his time the "<hi rend="font-style: italic">Mappa +Mundi</hi>" came into possession of the Chapter.</p> + +<p>He worked hard to obtain the Canonisation of his illustrious +predecessor, but it was not till four years after his death that +Pope John XXII. granted an act for the purpose. He was +buried in the cathedral.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Adam Orleton</hi>, A.D. 1316-1327, was a friend of Roger +Mortimer, and consequently was opposed to Edward II. +Throughout the struggle of those many miserable years the +affairs of the diocese were dragged in the mire of civil war. +It was the Bishop of Hereford who, at Neath Abbey, took the +King, carried him to Kenilworth, and deprived him of the +Great Seal. The Queen was staying at Hereford, and thither +many of the King's adherents were taken with the Chancellor +and Hugh Despenser. The last-named was hanged in the +town, decapitated, and quartered.</p> + +<p>Bishop Adam showed much ability in managing the affairs +of the cathedral. He obtained a grant of revenues of two +churches from Pope John XXII. for monies necessary for the +dedication of the Cantilupe shrine, and also for repairs in the +cathedral. He was followed on his translation to Worcester by</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Charleton</hi>, A.D. 1328-1343, who was made +treasurer of England in 1329. In 1337 he went to Ireland as +chancellor. He died in 1343.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Trilleck</hi>, A.D. 1344-1360. The Black Death +reached Herefordshire in 1349, and Bishop Trilleck is said to +have kept it at bay in the city by a procession of the shrine of +the recently canonised St. Thomas of Hereford.</p> + +<p>Bishop Trilleck was buried in the cathedral, and a fine brass<pb n="099" /><anchor id="Pg099" /> +effigy was placed on his grave. "Gratus, prudens, pius" are +among the words which may be still read from the mutilated +inscription, and they appear to have had more justification than +the rhetoric of the average epitaph.</p> + +<figure url="images/image35.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Lewis Charleton</hi>, A.D. 1361-1369, was appointed by +papal provision. The Black Death made a second visitation +in the first year of his episcopate, and it was then that the +market was removed to some distance from the town on the<pb n="100" /><anchor id="Pg100" /> +west. The "White Cross" there placed, which bears the arms +of Bishop Charleton, may mark the spot. He bequeathed +money and some books to the cathedral.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">William Courtenay</hi>, A.D. 1370-1375, was also appointed +by papal provision, which was necessary in consequence of his +youth. Although he had already held a canonry of York and +prebends in Exeter and Wells in addition to the Chancellorship +of Oxford University, he was but twenty-eight years of age. +At Oxford he had, with Wicliff, opposed the friars, though he +afterwards turned against his former ally.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Gilbert</hi>, A.D. 1375-1389, with partial success, +went to make terms of peace with Charles VI., the French +King. He became treasurer of England in 1386, an office of +which he was deprived by Richard II. not long before his +translation to St. David's. Bishop Gilbert founded the Cathedral +Grammar School.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Trevenant</hi>, A.D. 1389-1404. An active politician, +this Bishop assisted in the deposition of King Richard II., and +was one of the commissioners to the Pope to announce the +accession of Henry IV.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert Mascall</hi>, A.D. 1404-1416, was employed as a +foreign ambassador by Henry IV., who also made him his +confessor. He attended the council of Constance in 1414.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Edmund Lacy</hi>, A.D. 1417-1420. This Bishop began to +build the cloister connecting the cathedral with the Episcopal +palace.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Polton</hi>, A.D. 1420-1421, was consecrated at +Florence, and the next year was translated to Chichester.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Spofford</hi>, A.D. 1421-1448, Abbot of St. Mary's +at York, to which post he returned on resigning his see in +1448. According to a papal bull he laid out 2,800 marks on +the buildings of the cathedral,—probably completing the +cloisters begun by Bishop Lacy. His pension on retiring was +£100 per annum. The great west window of the cathedral +was put up in his time by William Lochard.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Richard Beauchamp</hi>, A.D. 1448-1450. Son of Sir +Walter, and grandson of Lord Beauchamp of Powick, he was a +great architect in his day, although his chief work was done +after his translation to Salisbury, when he was appointed by +Edward IV. to superintend the works at Windsor which +included the rebuilding of St. George's Chapel where he was<pb n="101" /><anchor id="Pg101" /> +buried. It is said he was the first Chancellor of the Order of +the Garter.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Reginald Buller</hi>, A.D. 1450-1453, Abbot of St. Peter's, +Gloucester, was translated to Lichfield. He was buried in +Hereford Cathedral.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Stanberry</hi>, A.D. 1453-1474, was a Carmelite friar +at Oxford, and was chosen by King Henry VI. to be his +confessor, and also first Provost of Eton. In 1448 he was +made Bishop of Bangor, and five years later was translated to +Hereford. After the battle of Northampton (July, 1460), he was +taken prisoner and was incarcerated for some time in Warwick +Castle. On his release he retired to the convent of his order +at Ludlow, where he died in May, 1474. He was buried at +Hereford, near his own Chantry Chapel, which still bears his +name. He gave land from the garden of the bishop's palace +for building a dwelling-house for the vicars choral, which was +completed in 1475.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Mylling</hi>, A.D. 1474-1492, the next Bishop, was +Abbot of St. Peter's, Westminster, where he had been a monk. +King Edward IV. made him a Privy Councillor and gave him +the see of Hereford in remembrance of his services to Elizabeth +Woodville, whom he received into sanctuary when her husband +had to fly to Holland. After his death his body was carried +to Westminster, and the stone coffin is still there which is +said to have enclosed his remains.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Edmund Audley</hi>, A.D. 1492-1502, a prebendary of Lichfield, +of Lincoln, and of Wells, was Bishop of Rochester in 1480, +translated to Hereford in 1492, and to Salisbury in 1502. The +beautiful chantry chapel on the south side of the Lady Chapel, +near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe, was founded by +him. He also presented a silver shrine to the cathedral, and +a pulpit at St. Mary's, Oxford, is said to be his gift.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Adrian de Castello</hi>, A.D. 1503-1504. He conducted the +negotiations between Henry VII. and the Pope; and he was translated +from Hereford to Bath and Wells, but never visited either see.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Richard Mayhew</hi>, A.D. 1504-1516, was made in 1480 +the first regular president of Bishop Waynflete's new College of +St. Mary Magdalene at Oxford. He was also Chancellor of +the University, and almoner to King Henry VII., by whom he +had been sent in 1501 to bring the Infanta Katharine of +Aragon from Spain as the bride of Prince Arthur.</p> + +<pb n="102" /><anchor id="Pg102" /> + +<p>He was buried near the effigy of St. Ethelbert on the south +side of the choir, where his tomb is still to be seen.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Charles Booth</hi>, A.D. 1516-1535, Archdeacon of Buckingham, +and Chancellor of the Welsh Marches, left a lasting +memorial in the north porch of the cathedral, which bears +upon it the date of his death. He seems to have been much +in the King's favour, and was summoned in 1520 to make +one of the illustrious company on the Field of the Cloth +of Gold. He was attached to the company of Henry's +"dearest wife, the queen," and was accompanied by thirty +"tall personages."</p> + +<p>On his death he left some books to the library, as well as a +tapestry for the high altar; also to his successor a gold ring +and other articles which have disappeared.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Edward Foxe</hi>, A.D. 1535-1538. This "principal pillar of +the Reformation," as Fuller calls him, is said by Strype to have +been "an excellent instrument" in its general progress.</p> + +<p>A Gloucestershire worthy, having been born at Dursley in +that county, he was sent first to Eton and then to Cambridge, +becoming, in 1528, Provost of King's College. In 1531 he +succeeded Stephen Gardiner as Archdeacon of Leicester. For +many years almoner to the King, he was employed in embassies +to France, Italy, and Germany, the most important of these +diplomatic missions being in February, 1527, when he was sent +to Rome with Gardiner to negotiate in the matter of Henry's +separation from his "dearest wife."</p> + +<p>Foxe first introduced Cranmer to the King; and he, again, +wrote the book called <hi rend="font-style: italic">The Difference between the Kingly and +the Ecclesiastical Power</hi>, which Henry wished people to think +he had partly written himself, intended, as it was, to make easier +his assumption of ecclesiastical supremacy.</p> + +<p>In August, 1536, Bishop Foxe began, by deputy, a visitation +of the diocese for the valuation of all church property therein, +in accordance with the order referred to above. Dr. Coren, +his vicar-general, actually carried out the valuation, and its +results are to be found in the pages of <hi rend="font-style: italic">Valor Ecclesiasticus</hi>, +printed by the Record Commissioners in 1802.</p> + +<p>In March, 1535-6, an Act was passed by Parliament granting +to the King all religious houses possessing a revenue under £200 +per annum. There were about eighteen houses in the diocese, +excluding the cathedral, and of these only the priories of Wenlock,<pb n="103" /><anchor id="Pg103" /> +Wigmore, and Leominster possessed revenues exempting them +from appropriation. Bishop Foxe died in London in May, 1538, +and was buried in the Church of St. Mary Monthalt.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Skypp</hi>, A.D. 1539-1552. The Archdeacon of +Leicester, Edmund Bonner, was appointed to the see on Foxe's +death, but was removed to London before his consecration, and +John Skypp, Abbat of Wigmore, Archdeacon of Dorset, and +chaplain and almoner to Ann Boleyn, became the next Bishop.</p> + +<p>He was associated with Cranmer, though, after Cromwell's +execution for high treason in 1540, the Archbishop became +distant towards him. He was the part compiler with Foxe +of the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Institution of a Christian Man</hi>, published in 1537, of +the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Erudition</hi> or <hi rend="font-style: italic">King's Book</hi>, published in 1543, and was +probably one of the committee employed to draw up the +first Common Prayer-Book of Edward VI., in 1548, although, on +its completion, he protested against its publication. He died +in 1552 at the episcopal residence in London.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Harley</hi>, A.D. 1553-1554, was appointed by Edward +VI. to hold the see "during good behaviour." He was consecrated +on May 26, 1553, but only to be deposed in March, +1554. Soon after Mary came to the throne, she appointed a +commission of bishops to deprive the bishops appointed during +the reign of her brother. On various charges, and especially +on that of "inordinate life" (meaning marriage), the bishopric +of Harley was declared void. He is said to have spent the +remainder of his life wandering about in woods "instructing +his flock, and administering the sacrament according to the +order of the English book, until he died, shortly after his deposition, +a wretched exile in his own land."</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert Parfew</hi>, A.D. 1554-1557, also known as Wharton, +was instituted to the Hereford See at St. Mary's Church, +Southwark, by Lord Chancellor Gardiner. He had been Abbat +of St. Saviour's, Bermondsey, as well as Bishop of St. Asaph, +attended the baptism of Prince Edward, and was one of those +concerned in the production of the <hi rend="font-style: italic">Bishop's Book</hi>. On his +death, September 22, 1537, he bequeathed his mitre and +other ornaments to Hereford Cathedral, though whether he +was buried there or in Mold Church seems doubtful. The +Dean of Exeter, Dr. Thomas Reynolds, was appointed to +succeed him, but was imprisoned in the Marshalsea, on the +accession of Elizabeth, before he had been consecrated, and<pb n="104" /><anchor id="Pg104" /> +died there in 1559. Fuller, in his <hi rend="font-style: italic">Church History of Britain</hi>, +remarks: "I take the Marshalsea to be, in those times, the best +for the usage of prisoners, but O the misery of God's poor +saints in Newgate, under Alexander the gaoler! More cruel +than his namesake the coppersmith was to St. Paul; in +Lollard's Tower, the Clink, and Bonner's Coal-house, a place +which minded them of the manner of their death, first kept +amongst coals before they were burnt to ashes."<note place="foot"><p>Fuller's <hi rend="font-style: italic">Church History of Britain</hi>, Brewer's ed., iv. 198.</p></note></p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Scory</hi>, A.D. 1559-1585, was translated from +Chichester. On the accession of Mary, 1553, he is said to +have done penance for his marriage, and generally reconciled +himself with Rome, then to have withdrawn to Friesland and +retracted his recantation, becoming superintendent to the +English congregation there. When Elizabeth came to the +throne he returned, preached before her by appointment in +Lent, 1558, was restored to Chichester, and later on was +elected to Hereford.</p> + +<p>During his episcopate the persuasive Queen induced Bishop +Scory to surrender to the Crown nine or ten of the best manors +belonging to the see, and to receive in exchange advowsons +and other less valuable possessions. In these transactions it +is possible he thought more of his own interest than that of +his successors; in any case, serious charges were brought +against him in other ways. His steward Butterfield drops into +verse on the subject. One of his stanzas runs:—</p> + +<lg> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Then home he came unto our queene, the fyrst year of her raigne,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">And byshop was of Hereford, where he doth now remaine;</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">And where hee hath by enemyes oft, and by false slanderous tongues,</l> +<l rend="margin-left: 2">Had troubles great, without desert, to hys continuall wronges.</l> +</lg> + +<p>Bishop Scory was succeeded by <hi rend="font-weight: bold">Harberd (or Herbert) +Westphaling</hi>, A.D. 1585-1601, Prebendary of Christ Church, +Oxford: a man remarkable for the immoderate length of his +speeches, his great integrity, and a profound and unsmiling +gravity. He married a sister of the wife of Archbishop Parker, +and before his election to Hereford was treasurer of St. Paul's +and Dean of Windsor.</p> + +<p>According to Sir John Harrington, Bishop Westphaling was +once preaching in his cathedral when a mass of frozen snow +fell upon the roof from the tower, creating a panic among the<pb n="105" /><anchor id="Pg105" /> +frightened congregration[**typo: congregation]. But the Bishop, remaining in his +pulpit, exhorted them to keep their places and fear not. He +spent all that he had in revenues from the see in charity and +good works, leaving, says Fuller, "no great, but a well-gotten +estate, out of which he bequeathed twenty pounds per annum +to Jesus College in Oxford." He lies in the north transept of +the cathedral, where his effigy can still be seen.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Robert Bennett</hi>, A.D. 1602-1617, a Fellow of Trinity +College, Cambridge, was a famous tennis player.</p> + +<p>Queen Elizabeth had imprisoned him for a short time for +preaching against her projected marriage with the Duke of +Anjou, but made him Dean of Windsor towards the close of +her reign. He is said to have been vain, and especially fond +of having his name and arms carved on house fronts. In 1607 +the old quarrel about the Bishop's rights respecting St. Ethelbert's +fair broke out again between the citizens and Bishop Bennett. +He spent large sums on the restoration of the Bishop's Palace. +Bishop Bennett was buried on the north side of the choir, where +his tomb remains with effigy.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Francis Godwin</hi>, A.D. 1617-1633, translated to Hereford +from Llandaff, which preferment he is said to have obtained +from the Queen on account of his commentary <hi rend="font-style: italic">De Praesulibus +Angliae</hi>. He also wrote other historical works, including a life +of Queen Mary. To quote again from Fuller, "He was stored +with all polite learning both judicious and industrious in the +study of antiquity, to whom not only the Church of Llandaff +(whereof he well deserved) but all England is indebted, as for +his other learned writings, so especially for his catalogue of +Bishops." He was buried at Whitbourn, in a residence belonging +to the see of Hereford, on April 29, 1633.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">William Juxon</hi>, Dean of Worcester, and President of St. +John's College, Oxford, was chosen to follow Bishop Godwin, +but before consecration was called to London. During his +episcopacy in that see, he was by Bishop Laud's procurement +made Lord Treasurer of England. Fuller says of his administration +of these duties that "No hands, having so much +money passing through them, had their fingers less soiled +therewith."</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Augustine Lindsell</hi>, A.D. 1633-1634, Bishop of Peterborough, +was confirmed on March 24, 1633, but in November +of the following year was found dead in his study.</p> + +<pb n="106" /><anchor id="Pg106" /> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Matthew Wren</hi>, A.D. 1635-1635, Dean of Windsor, held +a still briefer episcopate, and in the same year as his consecration +to Hereford was translated to Norwich.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Theophilus Field</hi>, A.D. 1635-1636, who had been Bishop +of Llandaff and of St. David's, died a year after his translation, +and thereby saved the diocese the ill effects of a longer term of +servile and corrupt management.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">George Coke</hi>, A.D. 1636-1646, Fellow of Pembroke Hall, +Cambridge, became Bishop of Bristol in 1633, and was translated +to Hereford in 1636. He was a grave and studious man, +and well loved in his diocese, but in the troubled days of the +Civil War was deprived of his see.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Nicholas Monk</hi>, A.D. 1661-1661, who followed, was brother +to the Duke of Albemarle, and provost of Eton. He died in +the December following his consecration, at Westminster, where +he was buried.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Herbert Croft</hi>, A.D. 1662-1671. The son of Sir Herbert +Croft, of an ancient family in the county of Hereford, he was +brought up at Douai and St. Omer as a Jesuit, but was restored +to the English Church through the influence of Bishop Morton, +of Durham. He became a determined opponent of Romanism, +and wrote several treatises against it. About this time there +seems to have been an appeal to the nobility and gentry of +the county for help towards restoring the cathedral. Bishop +Croft was buried in the cathedral, and joined to his gravestone +is that of his intimate friend George Benson, the Dean. He +left by his will a sum of money for the relief of widows, and for +apprenticing the sons of clergymen of the diocese.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Gilbert Ironside</hi>, A.D. 1691-1701, warden of Wadham +College, Oxford, was translated to Hereford from Bristol. He +died in London, and was buried in the church of St. Mary, +Monthalt. This church was destroyed in 1863, but the Rev. F. T. +T. Havergal succeeded in getting the Bishop's remains and tomb-stone +removed to Hereford Cathedral a few years later, in 1867.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Humphrey Humphreys</hi>, A.D. 1701-1712, a Welshman, was +translated to Hereford from Bangor. He is said to have been +a good antiquary. Again, in the early days of the eighteenth +century, was the old contest revived between citizens and Bishop +as to his jurisdiction in respect of the fair of St. Ethelbert. +The episcopal rights remained unaltered, at least in form, down +to 1838, when the privileges were taken away by a special Act<pb n="107" /><anchor id="Pg107" /> +of Parliament, and compensation was made to the Bishop for +the profits arising from the fair privileges, to the amount of 12-1/2 +bushels of wheat or its equivalent in money value, according +to the price current. This has now been transferred to the +Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and the fair limited to two days' +duration.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Philip Bisse</hi>, A.D. 1712-1721, translated from St. David's, +was a man of great munificence, and of the best intentions, of +whom it may be said he spent "not wisely but too well." He +was entirely devoid of any æsthetic feeling or of architectural +fitness, and in the most religious spirit committed acts of wholesale +sacrilege. He employed, it is said, in the work of restoration +in the palace, the stones of the chapter-house, at that time +much injured, but certainly by no means ruined. He built a +hideous structure intended to support the central tower of the +cathedral, and as a crowning act of magnificent liberality, +presented the church with the most dreadful, ponderous, and +unsuitable altar-piece that could well have been devised. In +an elaborate epitaph in the cathedral his virtues are recorded. +It was in the time of Bishop Bisse that the meeting of the three +choirs of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester first took place.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Benjamin Hoadley</hi>, A.D. 1721-1723, translated from Bangor, +was again translated to Salisbury early in 1723. His rule over +Hereford was too short for him to have influenced it for good +or evil, and his history belongs rather to Salisbury and Winchester.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Hon. Henry Egerton</hi>, A.D. 1723-1746, fifth son of the +third Earl of Bridgewater, was chaplain to George I. He is +chiefly to be remembered for an attempt to destroy the early +Norman building adjoining the Bishop's Palace, and thought to +have been the parish church of St. Mary, each of its two stories +containing a chantry founded by Bishop Hugh Foliot.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Lord James Beauclerk</hi>, A.D. 1746-1787, grandson of Charles +II. and Nell Gwynn, a native of Hereford, was the next Bishop. +It was during the last year of his episcopate on Easter Monday, +April 17, 1786, that occurred the fall of the western tower of +the cathedral, causing much injury. The west front of the +church was destroyed, and also a great part of the nave was +seriously injured. The Bishop died eighteen months after this +calamity. The see was next occupied for six weeks only by +the Hon. J. Harley.</p> + +<pb n="108" /><anchor id="Pg108" /> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Butler</hi>, A.D. 1788-1802. By birth a German, was +an active political supporter of the Government of the day.</p> + +<p>He contributed largely to the repair of the cathedral.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Folliott Herbert Cornewall</hi>, A.D. 1802-1808. He was a +member of an ancient family in the county of Hereford. +Translated from Bristol to Hereford, he was again translated +in 1808 to Worcester.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Luxmoore</hi>, A.D. 1808-1815, was translated to Hereford +from Bristol, and again translated in 1815 to St. Asaph. +He helped to establish national schools in the diocese.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Isaac Huntingford</hi>, A.D. 1815-1832, warden of Winchester +College, was translated from Gloucester to Hereford, +and still continued his duties at Winchester. During his +episcopate an incongruous painted window was placed by Dean +Carr at the east end of the choir in 1822. He was author of +several classical and theological works. He died April 29, +1832, in his eighty-fourth year, and was buried at Compton, +near Winchester. There is a monument in the Bishop's cloister +and a window in the south-east transept to his memory.</p> + +<figure url="images/image36.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Edward Grey, D.D.</hi>, of Christ Church, Oxford, A.D. 1832-1837. +He was Dean of Hereford in 1831. He was buried in +the choir of the cathedral, eastward of the throne, on July 24, +1837, aged fifty-five years. A brass plate on the wall marks<pb n="109" /><anchor id="Pg109" /> +the spot. There is also a monument to his memory now in +the Bishop's cloister.</p> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Thomas Musgrave, D.D.</hi>, A.D. 1837-1847, Fellow of Trinity +College, Cambridge; Dean of Bristol; consecrated Bishop of +Hereford, October 1, 1837; promoted to the Archbishopric of +York, December, 1847. He died in London, May 4, 1860, +aged seventy-two years, and was buried at Kensal Green, where +there is a tomb with a short inscription. In York Minster a +monument in the shape of an altar tomb was erected to him, +and in the north choir aisle of Hereford Cathedral are three +stained-glass windows to his memory.</p> + +<figure url="images/image37.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">Renn Dickson Hampden, D.D.</hi>, A.D. 1848-1868, Fellow +of Oriel College; Principal of St. Mary's Hall; Regius Professor +of Divinity; and Canon of Christ Church, Oxford. He was +appointed in 1847 by Lord John Russell, and for the first time +since the Reformation "a struggle took place between the +recommending minister and a large and influential part of the +clergy and laity of the church, who regarded Dr. Hampden's +opinions as heretical."<note place="foot"><p>--<hi rend="font-style: italic">History of the Church of England from 1660.</hi> By W. N. Molesworth, M.A.</p></note> Lord John Russell refused to withdraw<pb n="110" /><anchor id="Pg110" /> +the appointment, and it was eventually carried out in spite +of all remonstrances; not, however, until the question had +been taken from the Spiritual Court to the Court of Queen's +Bench, where the judges were equally divided in their opinion. +He died April 23, 1868, in London, and was buried at Kensal +Green, close to the Princess Sophia. His scholastic philosophy +was said by Hallam to be the only work of deep metaphysical +research on the subject to be found in the English language.</p> + +<figure url="images/image38.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<p><hi rend="font-weight: bold">James Atlay</hi>, <hi rend="font-variant: small-caps">A.D.</hi> 1868-1895, second son of the Rev. +Henry Atlay, M.A., formerly Fellow of St. John's College, +Cambridge. He was born July 3, 1817; graduated at St. +John's College, Cambridge, of which he was afterwards Fellow, +appointed one of Her Majesty's Preachers at the Chapel +Royal, Whitehall, 1857; Vicar of Leeds, 1859; Canon of +Ripon, 1861; nominated to Hereford, May 9, consecrated at +Westminster on June 24, and enthroned in Hereford Cathedral, +July 2, 1868. He was succeeded in 1895 by the Right Rev. +<hi rend="font-weight: bold">John Percival</hi>, D.D., the present holder of the see.</p> + +<figure url="images/image39.png" rend="w90"> +<index index="fig" /> +<head>PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.</head> +<figDesc>Illustration: PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.</figDesc> +</figure> + +<pb n="112" /><anchor id="Pg112" /> + +<p>The dimensions of the cathedral are:—</p> + +<table> +<row> +<cell></cell><cell></cell><cell>Ft.</cell><cell>In.</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Total length outside,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>342</cell><cell>0</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Total length inside,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>327</cell><cell>5</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Length of Nave to Screen Gates,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>158</cell><cell>6</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Length of Choir-Screen to Reredos,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>75</cell><cell>6</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Length of Lady Chapel from Reredos,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>93</cell><cell>5</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Breadth of Nave (span of roof),</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>31</cell><cell>4</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Breadth of Nave and Aisles (internally),</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>73</cell><cell>4</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Breadth of Central Transepts,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>146</cell><cell>2</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Breadth of North-East Transepts (each about 35 ft. sq.),</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>110</cell><cell>6</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of Choir,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>62</cell><cell>6</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of Nave,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>64</cell><cell>0</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of Lantern,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>96</cell><cell>0</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of Tower (top of <hi rend="font-style: italic">leads</hi>),</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>140</cell><cell>6</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of Tower (top of <hi rend="font-style: italic">pinnacles</hi>),</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>165</cell><cell>0</cell> +</row> +<row> +<cell>Height of old central timber Spire,</cell><cell>about</cell><cell>240</cell><cell>0</cell> +</row> +</table> + +<p>NEILL AND COMPANY, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH.</p> +</div> + +</body> + +<back rend="page-break-before: right"> +<div> +<pgIf output="pdf"> + <then> + <div> + <divGen type="footnotes" /> + </div> + </then> + <else> + <div> + <head>Footnotes</head> + <divGen type="footnotes" /> + </div> + </else> +</pgIf> +</div> + +<div rend="page-break-before: right"> +<divGen type="pgfooter" /> +</div> + +</back> + + </text> +</TEI.2> + +<!-- +A WORD FROM PROJECT GUTENBERG + + +This file should be named 19487-tei.tei or 19487-tei.zip. + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/ + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one — the old editions will be +renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one +owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and +you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission +and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the +General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and +distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works to protect the Project +Gutenberg™ concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered +trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you +receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of +this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook +for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, +performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away +— you may do practically _anything_ with public domain eBooks. +Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial +redistribution. + + +THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE + + +_Please read this before you distribute or use this work._ + +To protect the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting the free +distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work (or +any other work associated in any way with the phrase “Project Gutenberg”), +you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project Gutenberg™ +License (available with this file or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license). + + +Section 1. + + +General Terms of Use & Redistributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works + + +1.A. + + +By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg™ electronic work, +you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to and accept all the +terms of this license and intellectual property (trademark/copyright) +agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all the terms of this +agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy all copies of +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee +for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg™ electronic work +and you do not agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may +obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set +forth in paragraph 1.E.8. + + +1.B. + + +“Project Gutenberg” is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or +associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be +bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you can +do with most Project Gutenberg™ electronic works even without complying +with the full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There are +a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg™ electronic works if you +follow the terms of this agreement and help preserve free future access to +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below. + + +1.C. + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation (“the Foundation” or +PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project +Gutenberg™ electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the +collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an individual +work is in the public domain in the United States and you are located in +the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from copying, +distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative works based on +the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of +course, we hope that you will support the Project Gutenberg™ mission of +promoting free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project +Gutenberg™ works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for +keeping the Project Gutenberg™ name associated with the work. You can +easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the +same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg™ License when you +share it without charge with others. + +This particular work is one of the few copyrighted individual works +included with the permission of the copyright holder. Information on the +copyright owner for this particular work and the terms of use imposed by +the copyright holder on this work are set forth at the beginning of this +work. + + +1.D. + + +The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern what you +can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in a constant +state of change. If you are outside the United States, check the laws of +your country in addition to the terms of this agreement before +downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or creating +derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg™ work. +The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status of +any work in any country outside the United States. + + +1.E. + + +Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: + + +1.E.1. + + +The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate access +to, the full Project Gutenberg™ License must appear prominently whenever +any copy of a Project Gutenberg™ work (any work on which the phrase +“Project Gutenberg” appears, or with which the phrase “Project Gutenberg” +is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or +distributed: + + + This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with + almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away + or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License + included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org + + +1.E.2. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is derived from the +public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with +permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and +distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or +charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with the +phrase “Project Gutenberg” associated with or appearing on the work, you +must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 +or obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg™ +trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.3. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is posted with the +permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply +with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional terms imposed +by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked to the Project +Gutenberg™ License for all works posted with the permission of the +copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. + + +1.E.4. + + +Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg™ License +terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any +other work associated with Project Gutenberg™. + + +1.E.5. + + +Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this electronic +work, or any part of this electronic work, without prominently displaying +the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with active links or immediate +access to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg™ License. + + +1.E.6. + + +You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, compressed, +marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any word +processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or +distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg™ work in a format other than +“Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other format used in the official version posted +on the official Project Gutenberg™ web site (http://www.gutenberg.org), +you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a +copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon +request, of the work in its original “Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other form. +Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg™ License as +specified in paragraph 1.E.1. + + +1.E.7. + + +Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, +copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg™ works unless you comply +with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.8. + + +You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to or +distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works provided that + + - You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg™ works calculated using the method you + already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to + the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark, but he has agreed to + donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 + days following each date on which you prepare (or are legally + required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments + should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in Section 4, + “Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary + Archive Foundation.” + + - You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he + does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg™ License. + You must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the + works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and + all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg™ works. + + - You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of + any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the + electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of + receipt of the work. + + - You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg™ works. + + +1.E.9. + + +If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg™ electronic +work or group of works on different terms than are set forth in this +agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael Hart, the owner of the +Project Gutenberg™ trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in +Section 3 below. + + +1.F. + + +1.F.1. + + +Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to +identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain +works in creating the Project Gutenberg™ collection. Despite these +efforts, Project Gutenberg™ electronic works, and the medium on which they +may be stored, may contain “Defects,” such as, but not limited to, +incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright +or other intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk +or other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot +be read by your equipment. + + +1.F.2. + + +LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES — Except for the “Right of +Replacement or Refund” described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ +trademark, and any other party distributing a Project Gutenberg™ +electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all liability to you for +damages, costs and expenses, including legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE +NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH +OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE +FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT +WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, +PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY +OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +1.F.3. + + +LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND — If you discover a defect in this +electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a refund +of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written explanation to +the person you received the work from. If you received the work on a +physical medium, you must return the medium with your written explanation. +The person or entity that provided you with the defective work may elect +to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a refund. If you received the +work electronically, the person or entity providing it to you may choose +to give you a second opportunity to receive the work electronically in +lieu of a refund. If the second copy is also defective, you may demand a +refund in writing without further opportunities to fix the problem. + + +1.F.4. + + +Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in +paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you ’AS-IS,’ WITH NO OTHER +WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. + + +1.F.5. + + +Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or the +exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any disclaimer or +limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state +applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make +the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by the applicable state +law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement +shall not void the remaining provisions. + + +1.F.6. + + +INDEMNITY — You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the trademark +owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone providing copies of +Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in accordance with this agreement, and +any volunteers associated with the production, promotion and distribution +of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs +and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from +any of the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of +this or any Project Gutenberg™ work, (b) alteration, modification, or +additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg™ work, and (c) any Defect +you cause. + + +Section 2. + + + Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg™ + + +Project Gutenberg™ is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic +works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including +obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the +efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks +of life. + +Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the assistance +they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg™’s goals and ensuring +that the Project Gutenberg™ collection will remain freely available for +generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive +Foundation was created to provide a secure and permanent future for +Project Gutenberg™ and future generations. To learn more about the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations +can help, see Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation web page at +http://www.pglaf.org. + + +Section 3. + + + Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit +501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the state of +Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. +The Foundation’s EIN or federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. +Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf. Contributions to the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full +extent permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state’s laws. + +The Foundation’s principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. +S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered +throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809 North +1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email +business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact information +can be found at the Foundation’s web site and official page at +http://www.pglaf.org + +For additional contact information: + + + Dr. Gregory B. Newby + Chief Executive and Director + gbnewby@pglaf.org + + +Section 4. + + + Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive + Foundation + + +Project Gutenberg™ depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread +public support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the +number of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed +in machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment +including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are +particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the IRS. + +The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating +charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United States. +Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a considerable +effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up with these +requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where we have not +received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND DONATIONS or +determine the status of compliance for any particular state visit +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + +While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we have +not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition against +accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who approach us +with offers to donate. + +International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make any +statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from outside the +United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. + +Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods +and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including +checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please +visit: http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + + +Section 5. + + + General Information About Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. + + +Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg™ +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared with +anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project Gutenberg™ +eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + +Project Gutenberg™ eBooks are often created from several printed editions, +all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright +notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in compliance +with any particular paper edition. + +Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook’s eBook +number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII, compressed +(zipped), HTML and others. + +Corrected _editions_ of our eBooks replace the old file and take over the +old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed. +_Versions_ based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving +new filenames and etext numbers. + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org + + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg™, including how +to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, +how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email +newsletter to hear about new eBooks. +--> diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image01.png b/19487-tei/images/image01.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1378aac --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image01.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image02.png b/19487-tei/images/image02.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed7f6a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image02.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image03.png b/19487-tei/images/image03.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..de06d5d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image03.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image04.png b/19487-tei/images/image04.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6609f23 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image04.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image05.png b/19487-tei/images/image05.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..57a8401 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image05.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image06.png b/19487-tei/images/image06.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f466f1c --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image06.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image07.png b/19487-tei/images/image07.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..55c158a --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image07.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image08.png b/19487-tei/images/image08.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef918e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image08.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image09.png b/19487-tei/images/image09.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a7197be --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image09.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image10.png b/19487-tei/images/image10.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..af79ba3 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image10.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image11.png b/19487-tei/images/image11.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4643e2e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image11.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image12.png b/19487-tei/images/image12.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e4e305 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image12.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image13.png b/19487-tei/images/image13.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e38411e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image13.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image14.png b/19487-tei/images/image14.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9112e48 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image14.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image15.png b/19487-tei/images/image15.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5560f8e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image15.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image16.png b/19487-tei/images/image16.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c50a94 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image16.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image17.png b/19487-tei/images/image17.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2cfbeac --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image17.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image18.png b/19487-tei/images/image18.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a3a9c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image18.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image19.png b/19487-tei/images/image19.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d4e5dad --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image19.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image20.png b/19487-tei/images/image20.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fb47da --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image20.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image21.png b/19487-tei/images/image21.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..91bd53c --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image21.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image22.png b/19487-tei/images/image22.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e97bc04 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image22.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image23.png b/19487-tei/images/image23.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..147fb65 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image23.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image24.png b/19487-tei/images/image24.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfa0c10 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image24.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image25.png b/19487-tei/images/image25.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfe0a22 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image25.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image26.png b/19487-tei/images/image26.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8af498d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image26.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image27.png b/19487-tei/images/image27.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..eeaba98 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image27.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image28.png b/19487-tei/images/image28.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0c2fd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image28.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image29.png b/19487-tei/images/image29.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..824e9b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image29.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image30.png b/19487-tei/images/image30.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..25f3cec --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image30.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image31.png b/19487-tei/images/image31.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f1cf081 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image31.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image32.png b/19487-tei/images/image32.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8336ce --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image32.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image33.png b/19487-tei/images/image33.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..16701af --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image33.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image34.png b/19487-tei/images/image34.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5c94540 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image34.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image35.png b/19487-tei/images/image35.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..dcb40f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image35.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image36.png b/19487-tei/images/image36.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0e1fbc --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image36.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image37.png b/19487-tei/images/image37.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..84788c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image37.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image38.png b/19487-tei/images/image38.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b6e8d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image38.png diff --git a/19487-tei/images/image39.png b/19487-tei/images/image39.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ce320e --- /dev/null +++ b/19487-tei/images/image39.png diff --git a/19487.txt b/19487.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed81e5d --- /dev/null +++ b/19487.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4067 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of +Hereford, A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal +See by A. Hugh Fisher + + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no +restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under +the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or +online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license + + + +Title: Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Hereford, A Description + Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See + +Author: A. Hugh Fisher + +Release Date: October 7, 2006 [Ebook #19487] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: US-ASCII + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD FROM THE WYE.] + + HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +The Cathedral Church Of Hereford + +A Description Of Its Fabric And A Brief History Of The Episcopal See +By A. Hugh Fisher + +London +George Bell and Sons + +1898 + + + + + +GENERAL PREFACE. + + +This series of monographs has been planned to supply visitors to the great +English Cathedrals with accurate and well illustrated guide-books at a +popular price. The aim of each writer has been to produce a work compiled +with sufficient knowledge and scholarship to be of value to the student of +Archaeology and History, and yet not too technical in language for the use +of an ordinary visitor or tourist. + +To specify all the authorities which have been made use of in each case +would be difficult and tedious in this place. But amongst the general +sources of information which have been almost invariably found useful +are:--(1) the great county histories, the value of which, especially in +questions of genealogy and local records, is generally recognised; (2) the +numerous papers by experts which appear from time to time in the +Transactions of the Antiquarian and Archaeological Societies; (3) the +important documents made accessible in the series issued by the Master of +the Rolls; (4) the well-known works of Britton and Willis on the English +Cathedrals; and (5) the very excellent series of Handbooks to the +Cathedrals, originated by the late Mr. John Murray; to which the reader +may in most cases be referred for fuller detail, especially in reference +to the histories of the respective sees. + + GLEESON WHITE. + EDWARD F. STRANGE. + _Editors of the Series_. + + + + + +AUTHOR'S PREFACE. + + +In addition to the well-known books mentioned in the General Preface, the +"Monastic Chronicles" and many other works named in the text, some dealing +especially with Hereford have been of valuable assistance to me in +preparing this little book. Amongst these are the various careful studies +of the Rev. Francis Havergal, Dean Merewether's exhaustive "Statement of +the Condition and Circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +Year 1841," and "The Diocese of Hereford," by the Rev. H.W. Phillott. + +My best thanks are also due to the Photochrom Company for their excellent +photographs. + + A. HUGH FISHER. + + + + + +CONTENTS + + +GENERAL PREFACE. +AUTHOR'S PREFACE. +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + + +HEREFORD FROM THE WYE. +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. +THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). +THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. +THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. +BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. +GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. +EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR. +THE NORTH PORCH. +THE NAVE. +THE CHOIR SCREEN. +SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. +NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. +THE NORTH TRANSEPT. +THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. +EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. +THE LADY CHAPEL. +SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. +ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. +SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. +THE CRYPT. +VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, +1830. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. +EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. +EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. +THE REREDOS. +ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. +MONUMENTAL CROCKET. +EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. +BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. +PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + + + + + + [Illustration: HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST.] + + HEREFORD CATHEDRAL, FROM THE SOUTH-EAST. + + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + + + + +HEREFORD CATHEDRAL + + + + + +CHAPTER I. - THE HISTORY OF THE BUILDING. + + +The early history of Hereford, like that of the majority of cathedral +churches, is veiled in the obscurity of doubtful speculation and shadowy +tradition. Although the see had existed from the sixth century, it is not +till much later that we have any information concerning the cathedral +itself. + +From 755 to 794 there reigned in Mercia one of the most powerful and +important rulers of those times,--King Offa. He was a contemporary of +Charles the Great, and more than once these two sovereigns exchanged gifts +and letters. Under Offa Mercia became the first power in Britain, and in +addition to much fighting with the West Saxons and the Kentish men he +wrested a large piece of the country lying west of the Severn from the +Welsh, took the chief town of the district which was afterwards called +Shrewsbury, and like another Severus made a great dyke from the mouth of +the Wye to that of the Dee which became henceforth the boundary between +Wales and England, a position it has held with few changes to the present +day. In church history Offa is of no less importance than in secular, for +as the most powerful King in England he seems to have determined that +ecclesiastical affairs in this country should be more under his control, +or at least supervision, than they could possibly be with the Mercian +church subject to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 786, therefore, he +persuaded the Pope to create the Archbishopric of Lichfield. Although +Canterbury regained its supremacy upon Offa's death when Lichfield was +shorn by a new Pope of its recently acquired honours, the position gained +for the latter see by Offa, though temporary in itself, must have had +lasting and important influence. Offa is generally held responsible for +the murder, about 793, of AEthelberht, King of the East Angles, who had +been promised his daughter, AEthelthryth, in marriage. + +Had AEthelberht been gifted with a knowledge of future events (which would +not have been a more wonderful attribute than many of the virtues which +were ascribed afterwards to his dead body), he could hardly have desired a +more glorious fate. His murder gained for him martyrdom with its immortal +glory, and he could scarce have met his death under happier auspices. +Visiting a king's residence to fetch his bride he died by the order of a +man whose memory is sullied by no other stain, a man renowned in war, a +maker of laws for the good of his people, and eminent in an ignorant age +as one who encouraged learning. + +Legend and tradition have so obscured this event that beyond the bare fact +of the murder nothing can be positively asserted, and the brief statement +of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, "792. This year Offa, King of the Mercians, +commanded the head of King AEthelberht to be struck off," contains all that +we may be certain of. + +One writer speaks of a hired assassin, and others lay the crime at the +door of Cynethryth, Offa's Queen, who is said to have insinuated that the +marriage was only sought as a pretext to occupy the Mercian throne. +Finding her lord's courage not equal to the occasion, she herself arranged +the end of AEthelberht. There is talk of a pit dug in his sleeping-chamber +and a chair arranged thereover, which, with an appearance of luxurious +comfort, lured him to his fate. The body was, according to one writer, +privately buried on the bank of the river "Lugg," near Hereford. + +"On the night of his burial," says the Monkish Annalist, "a column of +light, brighter than the sun, arose towards heaven"; and three nights +afterwards the figure (or ghost) of King AEthelberht appeared to Brithfrid, +a nobleman, and commanded him to convey the body to a place called +"Stratus Waye," and to inter it near the monastery there. Guided by +another column of light, Brithfrid, having placed the body and the head on +a carriage, proceeded on his journey. The head fell from the vehicle, but +having been discovered by a "blind man," to whom it miraculously +communicated sight, was restored by him to the careless driver. Arrived at +his place of destination, then called "Fernlega" or "Saltus Silicis," and +which has since been termed Hereford, he there interred the body. Whatever +the motive for the crime, there is ample evidence of Offa's subsequent +remorse. In atonement he built monasteries and churches, and is even said +by some to have gone on a pilgrimage to Rome, though this rests on slight +evidence. + +The miracles worked at the tomb of the murdered King were, according to +Asser, so numerous and incredible that Offa, who had appropriated +AEthelberht's kingdom, was induced to send two bishops to Hereford to +ascertain the truth of them, and it is generally agreed that about A.D. +825 Milfrid, who was Viceroy to the Mercian King Egbert after the death of +Offa and of his son Egfrid, expended a large sum of money in building +"_Ecclesiam egregiam, lapidea structura_" at Hereford, which he +consecrated to the martyred monarch, and endowed with lands and enriched +with ornaments. + +Although one of the old chroniclers calls it a church of stone, it is +quite uncertain what were the materials, size, or architectural character +of this edifice. It seems, however, that by 1012, when Bishop Athelstan +was promoted to the see, it had fallen into sheer ruin, or, at any rate, +sufficient decay to necessitate his beginning a new building. Of this no +clearer account has been handed down to us than of Milfrid's church. Soon +after it was finished Algar or Elfgar, Earl of Chester, son of the Earl of +Mercia, was charged with treason at a Witan in London, and (though his +guilt is still disputed) was outlawed by Edward the Confessor. He hired a +fleet of Danish pirate ships from the Irish coast, joined King Gruffydd in +Wales, and marched with him into Herefordshire, determining to make war +upon King Edward. Here they began with a victory about two miles from +Hereford over the Earl of that shire who was a Frenchman, and tried to +make his men fight on horseback in the French fashion, which they did not +understand,--the English way being for the great men to ride to the field +of battle, but there to dismount and fight with their heavy axes on foot. +Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, turned his horse's head and fled the field, and +the English, encumbered with their long spears and swords, followed helter +skelter. After killing some five hundred, AElfgar and Gruffydd turned to +Hereford and came upon the church which Bishop Athelstan had caused to be +built. There they met with a spirited resistance: amongst other victims +seven of the canons were killed in an attempt to hold the great door of +the minster; but, ultimately, the church and town were burned. + +Earl Harold, son of Earl Godwin, himself, when it was too late, came with +half of his army to Hereford, and with his usual predilection for peace +(notwithstanding his valour) soon after removed the outlawry from AElfgar, +and quiet was restored. + +In 1056, the year following this disaster, the worthy Bishop Athelstan +died at Bosbury. He had been blind for thirteen years before his death, +and a Welsh bishop had acted for him. His body was interred in the church +which he had "built from the foundations," and we may therefore suppose +that the "minster" was not entirely destroyed. + +In 1057, on the death of Earl Ralph, the Frenchman, so important was +Herefordshire, through its position on the Welsh borders, and, since it +had been strengthened by Harold, such an important military post was the +town of Hereford, that it became part of his earldom. + +From 1055 to 1079 the minster is said to have been in ruins. At the latter +date Bishop Lozing (Robert de Losinga) began to rebuild the cathedral, and +there are vague accounts that it was in the form of a round church in +imitation of a basilica of Charlemagne which had been built at +Aix-la-Chapelle between 774 and 795. If such a form ever existed it must +have been completely destroyed, as the work of the Norman period that +remains is clearly English both in treatment and in detail. If this could +be proved to be Lozing's work, then it had no similarity to the Roman +style. The building begun by him was carried on by Bishop Raynelm, who +held the see from 1107 to 1115, and placed on a more regular basis the +establishment of canons living under a rule. These prebendaries or canons +did not live in common like the monks, but in separate houses near the +church. Whether he completed the building or not, Bishop Raynelm +undoubtedly made many additions and alterations. + +We may here quote an interesting account of the duties of the cathedral +treasurer, which were probably settled about this time. They throw a +curious and suggestive light on the ceremonies of the period. "At +Hereford," says Walcott, "he found all the lights; three burning day and +night before the high altar; two burning there at matins daily, and at +mass, and the chief hours on festivals; three burning perpetually, viz., +in the chapter-house, the second before S. Mary's altar, and the third +before the cross in the rood-loft; four before the high altar, and altar +on "_Minus Duplicia_," and five tapers in basons, on principles, and +doubles, at mass, prime, and second vespers, four tapers before the high +altar, five in the basons, thirteen on the beam, and seven in the +candelabra; the paschal and portable tapers for processions. He kept the +keys of the treasury, copes, palls, vestments, ornaments, and the plate, +of which he rendered a yearly account to the dean and chapter. He found +three clerks to ring the bells, light the candles, and suspend the palls +and curtains on solemn days. He found hay at Christmas to strew the choir +and chapter-house, which at Easter was sprinkled with ivy leaves; and on +All Saints' day he provided mats."(1) + +The next great changes were made under Bishop William de Vere (1186-1199). +His work was of transitional character, and bears much resemblance to the +beautiful transitional work at Glastonbury. He removed the three Norman +apsidal terminations at the east end, doubled the presbytery aisles, thus +making two side chapels in each transept which have since been replaced by +the Lady Chapel with its vestibule. + +In a paper read before the Archaeological Institute in 1877, Sir G. G. +Scott suggests that the central apse projected one bay beyond the sides; +but this is merely conjecture. A curious feature in De Vere's work was his +putting columns in the middle of the central arch. It is probable that the +part of the presbytery we now have was but the beginning of a larger +scheme never carried out, which included building the presbytery and +dividing the eastern wall into two arches instead of one as at Lichfield +and Exeter. + +According to Sir Gilbert Scott's theory, the Early English Lady Chapel was +an extension of the work of Bishop de Vere: it is especially interesting, +and an unique example of its date in being raised upon a crypt. + +At the Bishop's palace was a splendid hall of which it seems likely De +Vere was the builder,--at any rate he must have been the first or second +occupier. It was of noble dimensions, being 110 feet in length, consisting +of a nave 23 feet broad, with aisles 16 feet wide, independently of the +columns. This was divided into five bays by pillars supporting timber +arches formed of two pieces of curved oak. Nearly the whole of the present +Bishop's palace is included within the space occupied by this grand hall. + +In 1188 when Archbishop Baldwin made pilgrimage into Wales on behalf of +the crusade, he was entertained in this hall by Bishop de Vere, and +doubtless some of those who devoted themselves to the work were Hereford +men. + +The central tower of the cathedral, that fine example of decorated work, +covered with its profusion of ball-flower ornament, was built by, or at +any rate during the episcopate of, Giles de Braose (1200-1215), an ardent +opponent of King John. + +The remaining examples of decorated date are the inner north porch (as +distinct from the addition of Bishop Booth) and what remains of the +beautifully designed chapter-house, a decagon in plan, each side except +the one occupied by the entrance being subdivided into five seats. + +During the term of office of Bishop Foliot (1219-1234), a tooth of St. +AEthelberht, whose remains had been almost entirely destroyed by AElfgar and +Gruffuth in 1055, was given to the cathedral. The donor of this precious +relic was Philip de Fauconberg, Canon of Hereford and Archdeacon of +Huntingdon. + +The next Bishop, Ralph de Maydenstan, 1234-1239, presented some +service-books to the cathedral. + +In 1240 Henry III., with his wonted preference for foreigners, appointed +to the Hereford bishopric, Peter of Savoy, generally known as Bishop +Aquablanca, from Aqua Bella, his birthplace, near Chambery. He it was who +rebuilt the north transept. He was one of the best hated men in England, +and not content with showering benefices upon his relations, he +perpetrated one of the greatest frauds in history in order to raise money +to aid the annexation schemes of Popes Innocent IV. and Alexander IV. Of +these, however, full particulars will be found in a chapter on the +Diocese. + +While he was absent in Ireland collecting tithes, attended by a guard of +soldiers, Prince Edward, coming to Hereford to resist the encroachments of +Llewellyn, King of Wales, found there neither bishop, dean, nor canons +resident. For this they earned the severe reprimand of the King, and the +Bishop returned to Hereford. Shortly after, he was seized within the +cathedral precincts by the insurgent barons of Leicester's party, together +with all the foreign canons (who were his own relations). They were +carried to Eardisley Castle, where the spoil they had just brought from +Ireland was divided among the insurgents. + +Bishop Aquablanca died soon after these events, in 1268. He was endowed +with a character full of contradictions, extreme aggressiveness, mingled +with remarkable tact. + +When he got the better of the Hereford citizens, after their attempt to +encroach upon his episcopal rights, he remitted one full half of their +fine and devoted the other to the cathedral building. While he was showing +in his life a disgraceful example to the clergy of the country, at the +same time he gave liberally to the cathedral foundation in books, +ornaments, money, and land, left a rich legacy to the poor, and a lasting +monument in the rebuilding of the north transept of the cathedral itself. + +With the exception of the arches, leading into the aisles of the nave and +choir, the Norman work of the transept was altogether demolished, and +replaced by another consisting of two bays with an eastern aisle. Over the +latter was built a story now used as the cathedral library, which is +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery by a staircase turret. +His tomb is one of the finest in the cathedral. Under it, together with +those of his nephew, a Dean of Hereford, are his own remains, except the +heart, which, as he had wished, was carried to his own country of Savoy. + +In 1275 the Chapter of Hereford elected to the bishopric Thomas de +Cantilupe, one of the greatest men who has ever held that office, a man +whose life was in almost every way a remarkable contrast to that of his +predecessor, Bishop Aquablanca. It is said that the Bishop of Worcester, +his great-uncle, asked him as a child as to his choice of a profession, +and that he answered he would like to be a soldier. "Then, sweetheart," +his uncle is said to have exclaimed, "thou shalt be a soldier to serve the +King of Kings, and fight under the banner of the glorious martyr, St. +Thomas." Regular attendance at mass was his custom from earliest years. +Both at Oxford and Paris he distinguished himself, gaining his degree of +M.A. at the Sorbonne, and on his return accepted, at the request of the +university of Oxford and with the consent of the King, the office of +chancellor. In this capacity he showed singular courage and determination +in repressing a brawl between the southern scholars and those of the +north, in which we are told he escaped with a whole skin, but not with a +whole coat. + +He was chosen to fill the post of Chancellor of England under Simon de +Montfort, at whose death, however, he was deprived of the office. It was +some years after this that he became Bishop of Hereford, and was +consecrated at Canterbury, September 8th, 1275. No Welsh bishop attended +the consecration. + +After he became a bishop he still wore his hair-shirt and showed ever +intense devotion in his celebration of divine service. He was remarkable +in the steadfastness and ability he displayed in maintaining the rights of +the see. Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, claiming a certain "chace" +near Malvern Forest, whence came the Bishop's supply of game, found a +relentless opponent in Bishop Cantilupe. The Bishop was prepared with the +customary "pugil" or champion (who received 6s. 8d. per annum), though his +services were not required. The Earl was excommunicated, and appealing to +the law in a trial Bishop Cantilupe eloquently maintained his right to +capture "buck, doe, fawn, wild cat, hare, and all birds pertaining +thereto," and as a result of the verdict being in his favour, caused a +long trench to be dug on the crest of the Malvern Hills as a boundary +line, which is still traceable. + +Llewellyn, King of Wales, was made to restore three manors of which he had +obtained unlawful possession; and Lord Clifford, for cattle-lifting and +maltreating the Bishop's tenants, was compelled to walk barefoot to the +high altar in the cathedral, while the Bishop personally chastised him +with a rod. + +Many cases did he fight out successfully, but his greatest struggle was on +a question of testamentary jurisdiction with Peckham, Archbishop of +Canterbury, by whom he was ultimately excommunicated and obliged to leave +the country, attended by Swinfield, his faithful chaplain. + +He obtained a decree in his favour from Pope Martin IV., but died on the +homeward journey on August 25th, 1282. He was buried in the church of St. +Severus, near Florence; but his bones having been divided from the flesh +by boiling, were later carried to England and solemnly placed in the Lady +Chapel of the cathedral. It is said that the Earl of Gloucester, with whom +Bishop Cantilupe had had the dispute about the chace, attended the +ceremony, and that blood began to flow from the bones when he approached +the casket containing them; upon which the Earl immediately restored the +property he had taken unjustly from the church. + +Forty years later Bishop Cantilupe was canonised. It is said, amongst +other evidences of his saintliness, that he never allowed his sister to +kiss him. Three hundred sick people are said to have been cured at the +place of his interment, and so many candles were presented by the crowds +of visitors that Luke de Bray, the treasurer of the cathedral, had a +dispute with the prebendaries as to the value of the wax, two-thirds being +finally assigned to the treasurer and one-third to the prebendaries. + +After five years Bishop Cantilupe's bones were removed to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept, on Maundy Thursday, April 6th, +1287, in presence of King Edward I. They were again twice moved in the +sixteenth century to the Lady Chapel and back again to the north-west +transept. + +The building of the chapter-house may have spread over some part of +Cantilupe's episcopate, and probably part of the cloisters were erected +about this time. + +The miracles said to have been wrought at the shrine of St. Cantilupe are +both many and various. More than sixty-six dead people are said to have +been restored to life. The saint's intervention appears to have been +extended even to animals, as we find that King Edward I. twice sent sick +falcons to be cured at this tomb. So great was the reverence for the saint +that the See of Hereford was allowed by the Crown to change its armorial +bearings for the arms of Cantilupe, which all its bishops have since +borne. + +Bishop Cantilupe was succeeded by his devoted chaplain, Richard Swinfield, +an excellent preacher and a man of agreeable manners. Bishop Swinfield, +like his predecessor, stoutly vindicated the rights and discipline of his +diocese, once against a layman for taking forcible possession of a vacant +benefice, another time against a lady for imprisoning a young clergyman in +her castle on a false charge, and also against the people of Ludlow for +violating the right of sanctuary, and in many cases against abuses of all +sorts. On one occasion Pontius de Cors, a nephew of Bishop Aquablanca, who +had obtained from the Pope the provision of the prebend of Hinton, +interrupted the installation of Robert de Shelving appointed by Bishop +Swinfield, gained admission to the cathedral with an accomplice, and was +formally installed by him in spite of the remonstrance of the Chapter. He +held his place by force of arms during that day and the next, but later +submitted to the Bishop. + +Bishop Swinfield was probably the builder of the nave-aisles and of the +two easternmost transepts. This amounted to a remodelling of the work of +De Vere. The bases of his piers and responds were retained and may still +be seen, and upon the former octagonal columns were erected to carry the +vaulting. The windows were altered throughout. It was in his time that the +"_Mappa Mundi_," the curious map of the world designed by Richard of +Haldingham of Battle in Sussex, a prebendary of Hereford in 1305, now +preserved in the cathedral, came into possession of the Chapter. + +Richard Haldingham was a great friend of Bishop Swinfield, and when it was +necessary for him to send representatives to a provincial Council in +London, A.D. 1313, Haldingham was deputed to attend with Adam of Orleton, +a place belonging to the Mortimers of Wigmore in the north-east of +Herefordshire. + +Three years later (1316), on the death of Bishop Swinfield at his chief +residence, Bosbury, Adam of Orleton succeeded him in the bishopric. + +King Edward II. was not jubilant over the appointment of a friend of Roger +Mortimer to this important position, and, failing to persuade Adam to +decline the bishopric, he appealed to the Pope, begging him to cancel the +appointment, but with no more success. The fortunes of the Bishop of +Hereford became identified with the Queen, whom he joined on her return +from France with her eldest son. It was at Hereford that this youth, then +fourteen years of age, was appointed guardian of the kingdom under the +direction of his mother. + +The King, who had sought refuge in Wales, was captured at Neath Abbey, and +the great seal taken from him by Bishop Adam Orleton, while the +Chancellor, Hugh Despenser, was conveyed to Hereford, where he was crowned +with nettles and dressed in a shirt upon which was written passages from +Psalm lii. beginning, "Why boastest thou thyself, thou tyrant: that thou +canst do mischief." Amid the howlings of a great multitude who mocked his +name by shrieking "Hue!" he was finally hanged on a gallows 50 feet high +and then quartered. Among the prisoners were two wearing holy orders, and +these the Bishop of Hereford claimed as his perquisite. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +Bishop Adam, wary, unscrupulous, but at the same time vigorous and of +unusual ability, played a great part in politics to the end of the +wretched King's life. Some historians still believe that he recommended +the murder; he certainly supported the deposition in Parliament, and went +to Kenilworth as one of the commissioners to force the King's resignation. +If thus interested in secular politics, he was no less watchful and +vigilant in the affairs of his bishopric and the cathedral. + +The great central tower, destined centuries later to be a source of such +anxiety and a problem of such difficulty to the restorer, was even at this +early date showing signs of dilapidation, and Bishop Orleton obtained from +Pope John XXII. a grant of the great tithes of Shenyngfeld (Swinfield) and +Swalefeld (Swallowfield) in Berkshire, in answer to the following +petition:--"That they, being desirous of rebuilding a portion of the fabric +of the Church of Hereford, had caused much super-structure of sumptuous +work to be built, to the adornment of the House of God, upon an ancient +foundation; which in the judgment of masons or architects, who were +considered skilful in their art, was thought to be firm and sound, at the +cost of 20,000 marcs sterling and more, and that on account of the +weakness of the aforesaid foundation, the building, which was placed upon +it now, threatened such ruin, that by a similar judgment no other remedy +could be applied short of an entire renovation of the fabric from the +foundation,--which, on account of the expenses incurred in prosecution of +the canonisation of Thomas de Cantilupe, Bishop of Hereford, of blessed +memory, they were unable to undertake." The "sumptuous work" alluded to +was evidently the central tower and the north transept; which latter had +been built, as mentioned before, for the remains and shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe. + +When Mr. R. Biddulph Phillips, some sixty years ago, was examining the +confused and unsorted mass of charters and grants in the possession of the +cathedral, he found a parchment (which bore the two beautiful episcopal +seals of Bishop Roger le Poer of Sarum and Bishop Adam de Orleton of +Hereford) that acknowledged and confirmed this grant of tithes to the +sustentation of the fabric of the cathedral, which still forms the +backbone of the fabric fund. In 1328 Bishop Orleton was translated to +Worcester. + +During the ensuing war with France, the church walls echoed with prayers +for the King's success, and, while the war-cloud still darkened the +political sky, orisons louder and more heartfelt filled the cathedral. It +is said that when the "Black Death" reached Hereford in 1349, to retard +its progress in the city the shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe was carried +in procession. + +About this time, and possibly not unconnected with the calamity of this +terrible plague, Bishop Trilleck issued a mandate prohibiting the +performance of "theatrical plays and interludes" in churches as "contrary +to the practice of religion." The exact character of these performances is +doubtful, and the prohibition may have referred to some kind of secular +mumming. The mystery play survived long after Bishop Trilleck's time in an +annual pageant exhibited in the cathedral on Corpus Christi Day, to assist +in which some of the city guilds were obliged by the rules of their +incorporation. + +The quarrels between the townspeople and the Bishop about his rights of +jurisdiction continued with more or less frequency. It must certainly have +been irritating to good Bishop Trilleck "_gratus, prudens, pius_" as the +mutilated inscription on his effigy describes him, when one William Corbet +forced his way into the palace, carried away the porter bodily, shut him +in the city gaol, and took away the keys of the palace. + +On the second visitation of the "Black Death," 1361-2, it is said that the +city market was removed from Hereford to a place about a mile on the west +of the town, still marked by a cross called the "White Cross" bearing the +arms of Bishop Charleton. + +If Bishop Orleton was deeply concerned in the deposition of King Edward +II., a later Bishop of Hereford, Thomas Trevenant, who was appointed in +1389 by papal provision, was no less active in the deposition of King +Richard II., and was sent to the Pope with the Archbishop of York by Henry +IV. to explain his title to the Crown and announce his accession. + +In 1396, during the episcopate of Bishop Gilbert, the priest vicars of the +cathedral were formed into a college by Royal Charter, and the first +warden or "_custos_" was appointed by the King to show that the right of +appointment was vested in the Crown. The college was to have a common +seal, and to exercise the right of acquiring and holding property, but to +be subject to the Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. Its members were the +priests of the chantry chapels in the cathedral, at this time apparently +twenty-seven in number. + +In 1475 the college was moved from Castle Street to its present site, so +that the vicars should be able more comfortably to attend the night +services. An order was also made about this time concerning the +celebration of mass at the altar of St. John Baptist in the cathedral, an +arrangement which shows that then as now the parish of St. John had no +church of its own outside the cathedral walls. + +About 1418, the cloister connecting the Bishop's palace with the cathedral +was begun by Bishop Lacy, who took great interest in the cathedral +although he never visited his diocese. It was upon this work of the +cloisters that 2800 marks were expended by Bishop Spofford, 1421-1448, in +whose time the great west window was erected by William Lochard, the +precentor. The richly panelled and vaulted chapel of Bishop Stanbury, +approached from the north aisle of the presbytery, was added between 1453 +and 1474. + +In 1492 Edmund Audley, the Bishop of Rochester, was translated to +Hereford, and during his episcopate founded the two-storied chantry chapel +south of the Lady Chapel and near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe. +The upper story was probably intended as a private oratory for the Bishop +himself. Bishop Audley also presented to the cathedral a silver shrine. + + [Illustration: THE AUDLEY CHAPEL.] + + THE AUDLEY CHAPEL. + + +The next important alteration was the lengthening of the great north porch +which bears the date 1519 and the shields of Bishop Booth and his +predecessor, Bishop Mayo. It is a very fine piece of Perpendicular work, +somewhat similar in design to the porch in the middle of the west front of +Peterborough Cathedral. At his death Bishop Booth left various books to +the cathedral library and some tapestry for the high altar, together with +silver and gold ornaments for the Cantilupe Shrine. The tapestry displayed +the story of David and Nabal. He also bequeathed, amongst other things to +his successor, the gold ring with which he was consecrated, but +notwithstanding his forethought in specifying that these articles were not +to be taken away with such successor in case of his translation, they have +disappeared. Little could Bishop Booth have imagined, in the enthusiasm of +his building operations, the changes to follow so closely upon his death. +Yet the papal supremacy had been abolished in this country in 1534, and +though the church services remained unaltered, the amended Primer had been +published. On September 26th, 1535, was consecrated at Winchester, to the +See of Hereford, one of the most "excellent instruments" of the +Reformation, Edward Foxe, and in the following year the suppression of the +monasteries began in serious earnest. Still the chantry chapels were to be +spared for some time. Of these chantries and chapels there were then no +less than twenty-one in the cathedral. + +In 1553, commissioners were appointed to visit the churches, chapels, +guilds, and fraternities all over the kingdom and take inventories of +their treasures, leaving to each parish church or chapel "one or two +chalices according to the multitude of people." In Hereford Cathedral, +amongst other valuable ornaments, was a chalice of gold weighing 22 lbs. +9-1/2 oz., two basins weighing 102 oz., and an enamelled pastoral staff in +five pieces of silver gilt weighing 11 lbs. 7 oz. 3 dwts. troy. It is not +possible to learn the value of the goods appropriated in the cathedral +alone, but the jewels and plate of the whole country were estimated at +4860-1/4 ounces, in value about L1213, 1s. 3d. + +On August 22nd or 25th, 1642, the Royal Standard was set up at Nottingham, +and the clouds of the Great Rebellion burst over the country. Bishop Coke +of Hereford had been one of the twelve churchmen most active against the +Bill for excluding the bishops from Parliament, passed in the Commons in +May 1641, and was one of the ten bishops committed to the Tower by the +joint sentence of the Lords and Commons on charge of treason. + +The "popishly inclined" county of Hereford was at one with its Bishop, but +so unprepared for war that Lord Stamford, with two troops of cavalry and a +single infantry regiment, entered Hereford under the orders of the Earl of +Essex and quartered himself in the Bishop's palace. Here he remained till +December 14th without, however, any serious plundering in the town itself. +In April 1643, Waller took the city for the second time, and again without +much resistance, a condition of the surrender being the immunity of the +Bishop and cathedral clergy from personal violence and plunder. On his +leaving Hereford the place was retaken by the Royalists, and became an +asylum for fugitive Roman Catholics. So it went on, being held first by +one side and then by the other. In the autumn of 1645 Hereford was +besieged by Lord Leven with the Scottish army, who were driven off by +Colonel Barnabas Scudamore with heavy loss. + +The cathedral at this time suffered considerable injury during the siege. +The defenders used the lead from the chapter-house roof to cover the keep +of the castle, and possibly also to make bullets. Finally, on December +18th, through the treachery of Colonel Birch, the governor of the city, +Hereford was once more taken, and this time the whole place was overrun by +a rabble of plundering soldiery. + +No doubt much damage had been done in the cathedral during the +Reformation, but despite the protests of an antiquarian captain, one Silas +Taylor, far greater mischief was perpetrated in this military loot. "The +storied windows richly dight" were smashed to bits, monumental brasses +torn up, the library plundered of most valuable MSS., and rich ornaments +stolen. + +Some while after the Restoration, an appeal was made by the cathedral +clergy to the nobility, baronets, knights, esquires, and gentry of the +county for help towards restoring the cathedral, though it is not known +with what welcome the appeal was received. + +Towards the beginning of the eighteenth century much harm was done to the +cathedral by the zeal of Bishop Bisse, one of those irritating people who +mean well but act abominably. He spent much, both on the palace and the +cathedral, employing in the alterations of the former the stones of the +chapter-house, which had been doubtless much injured but not irreparably +so. In the cathedral itself he erected a mass of masonry intended to +support the central tower, which was, however, nothing but a hideous +architectural blunder. In itself it was ugly to behold, and actually +weakened by lateral pressure that which it was intended to support. He +also presented an elaborate altar-piece and Grecian oak screen with scenic +decoration above, boards painted to represent curtains, and wooden +imitations of tassels which hung immediately over the heads of the +ministering priests as they stood at the altar. These were found later on +to be hung on rusty nails by twine "little better than pack thread." + + [Illustration: THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT).] + + THE WEST FRONT (FROM AN OLD PRINT). + + +During the episcopate of the Hon. Henry Egerton, 1723-1746, an ancient +building of early Norman date used as a chapel for the palace was pulled +down. It consisted of an upper and a lower portion, the lower a chapel +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper one to St. Mary Magdalene. Part +of one wall still remains. It was during the next episcopate, on Easter +Monday 1786, that a terrible calamity occurred,--the fall of the great +western tower. Directly and indirectly this was the worst accident that +has happened to Hereford Cathedral. The west front was utterly destroyed, +and a great part of the nave seriously injured, while the injudicious +restoration begun in 1788 by the Dean and Chapter, with James Wyatt for +architect, did nearly as much to ruin the cathedral as the fall of the +tower. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END.] + + THE NAVE AFTER THE FALL OF THE WEST END. + +_From a drawing by T. Hearne_, 1806. + + +Already, at Salisbury, Wyatt had been busy with irreparable deeds of +vandalism, but at Hereford he surpassed his previous efforts in this +direction. He altered the whole proportion of the building, shortening the +nave by a bay of 15 feet, erected a new west front on a "neat Gothic +pattern," and availed himself of the chance of removing all the Norman +work in the nave, above the nave arcade substituting a design of his own. + +One of the strangest items in his scheme was a plaster hod moulding round +each of the arches above the arcade. These eccentricities were removed not +long since, but the roughened lines for adhesion of the plaster still +remain. Inside the west front may also still be seen large spaces of wall +painted to represent blocks of stone, but no more so in reality than the +wall of any stucco residence. + +It should not be forgotten, while condemning the meaningless insipidity of +Wyatt's work, that it was enthusiastically approved in his own day, and +that the public generally were as much to blame as himself. + +The old spire was taken down from the central tower, and in order to give +it apparent height the roofs of both nave and choir were lowered in pitch, +its parapet was raised, and some pinnacles were added. + +At the same time the churchyard was levelled and new burying-grounds +provided for the city elsewhere. + +In 1837, Dr. Thomas Musgrave was promoted to the See of Hereford. He was a +man of sound judgment and of much practical ability, and it was during his +episcopacy that a serious competent and thorough repair of the cathedral +was at last undertaken at a cost of L27,000, to which no one devoted more +loving care or more untiring energy than Dean Merewether. + +"Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses and this house +lie waste?" he quotes in the beginning of his exhaustive "Statement of the +condition and circumstances of the Cathedral Church of Hereford in the +year 1841." In this statement he shows the lamentable state of decay in +the eastern end of the Lady Chapel, the bulging of its walls and the +dangerous fissures, which, on the removal of whitewash and plaster, became +visible in the soffit of each of the window arches. + +In early times the walls were very much thicker, composed of hewn stone, +making a kind of casing at each side, called ashlar, the interval being +filled with rubble masonry cemented with lime and loam. This stuffing +having deteriorated the weight above had split the outer wall, though most +fortunately the interior face was perfectly sound and upright. + +To trace the cracks thoroughly, it was necessary to remove the oak +panelling fitted to the wall below the windows, and the heavy bookcases +filling up a great part of the area were taken away with the lath and +plaster partition from the sides of the pillar at the west end of the +chapel. + +[Illustration: THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH + CENTURY.] + + THE CATHEDRAL FROM THE NORTH AT THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY. + + +By this clearing the beauty of the chapel so long obscured became again +manifest: its symmetrical proportions, the remains of its ancient +painting, the disclosure of two most interesting monuments, two aumbries, +a double piscina, the chapel of Bishop Audley, but more important than +all, two of the most beautiful specimens of transition arches to be found +anywhere, Early English in form, but ornamented in their soffits with the +Norman moulding and the zigzag decoration, corresponding with the +remarkable union of the Norman intersecting arches on the exterior of the +building, with its pointed characteristics. + +The further examination by Dean Merewether and Mr. Cottingham, the +architect, showed that the great central tower of the cathedral was in +imminent danger of falling, and might at any moment entirely collapse. + +Above the Grecian altar screen of Bishop Bisse they were struck by the +traces of Norman mouldings, whilst on traversing the clerestory gallery +the remains of Norman ornaments were everywhere to be found, the gallery +itself being still existent at each side, returned behind the wooden +coverings, up to the splays of the eastern windows. + +The whole incongruous covering of the east end of the choir shown on p. 77 +was then removed, and the change effected was most striking. It was +evident that long before the introduction of the Grecian screen in 1717, +the original arrangement had been disturbed by the insertion of a +Perpendicular window, to support which the low circular arch in the centre +had been constructed; on either side of this window were now to be seen +the mouldings and featherings of the original early decorated lights, on a +level with the lateral clerestory range; below these the Norman arcade, +based upon a string course of nebule ornaments. + +"But below," says Dean Merewether, "the beauty of beauties was to be +traced,--the thickness of that part of the wall is 8 feet; on either side +of the arch, 24 feet in span, were portions of shafts, corresponding with +the pair of Norman shafts exposed to view seven years ago. The bases of +these (standing on a sort of plinth, which was continued through those +already referred to), as well as the capitals, of most curious detail, +were perfect, and upon them were visible as far as the level of the window +above, the remaining stones which formed the architecture of the exterior +arch, from which it was evident that its crown must have risen to the +height of 30 feet. By cautious examination of the parts walled up, it was +discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite and +grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is utterly +impossible to account for, was, in fact, made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns already described, +and each of the others increasing in span as it approached the front upon +square and circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being +beautifully decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four +lateral arches, the two first had been not only hidden by the oak +panelling of the screen, but were also, like the two others, closed up +with lath and plaster, as the central arch; and when these incumbrances +and desecrations were taken away, it is impossible to describe adequately +the glorious effect produced, rendered more solemn and impressive by the +appearance of the ancient monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, +and Benet, whose ashes rest beneath these massive arches, of which, +together with the noble triforium above, before the Conquest, Athelstan +had probably been the founder, and the former of those just mentioned, the +completer and restorer after that era." + +Under Mr. Cottingham many improvements were made, though it cannot be said +that all the work he did was good either in design or execution. The +beautiful lantern of the central tower, with its fifty-six shafts, was +satisfactorily strengthened and thrown open to view. At the time of Dean +Merewether's death in 1850 much still remained to be done, and in 1857 a +further scheme was set going under the financial management of Dean +Richard Dawes, and the architectural direction of Mr., afterwards Sir +Gilbert, Scott, who restored the north transepts, the north porch, the +choir, and Lady Chapel. He also erected the large metal screen and fitted +up the Lady Chapel as a church for the parish of St. John the Baptist. + +Altogether in these two works of repair about L45,000 was expended, and +the cathedral was opened for service on June 30th, 1863. + + + + + +CHAPTER II. - THE CATHEDRAL - EXTERIOR. + + +Artistic unity is certainly not the chief characteristic of Hereford +Cathedral, but it is doubtful whether the absence of that quality dear to +a purist is not more than compensated for by the fine examples of +different periods, which make the massive pile as a whole a valuable +record of historical progress. And surely it is more fitting that a great +ecclesiastical edifice should grow with the successive ages it outlasts, +and bear about it architectural evidence of every epoch through which it +has passed. + +Almost in the midst of the city the sturdy mass of the cathedral building +reposes in a secluded close, from which the best general view is obtained. +The close is entered either from Broad Street, near the west window, or +from Castle Street; the whole of the building lying on the south side of +the close between the path and the river. The space between the Wye and +the cathedral is filled by the Bishop's Palace and the college of the +Vicars Choral. + +On the east are the foundations of the castle, which was formerly one of +the strongest on the Welsh marches. + +The cathedral is especially rich in architecture of the Norman, Early +English, and Early Decorated periods. + +The work of the Norman builders, found chiefly in the interior, survives +in the exterior aspect rather in the "sturdy" quality remaining through +the subsequent building being imposed upon the old foundations. The side +apses of the original triple eastern termination were converted into the +present eastern transept; an operation, the result of which helps to +produce an intricate outline already irregular through the projections of +the porch of Bishop Booth. + +The *Central Tower*, a splendid example of Decorated work, is of two +stages above the roofs, with buttresses at the angles. It is covered with +a profusion of ball-flower ornament, which, except in the south nave aisle +of Gloucester Cathedral, is nowhere else so freely used. + + [Illustration: BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + BISHOP BOOTH'S PORCH AND NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Pershore Abbey is not far from Hereford, and from the disposition of the +upper windows of the central tower and the style and position of the +dividing pilasters and bands of ornament, it seems likely that the earlier +lantern of Pershore is partly responsible for its design. + +In old prints of the cathedral the great central spire which formerly +existed is shown. It was a timber erection, covered with lead. When this +was taken down at the time of the great repairs and rebuilding of the west +end, a stunted, squat appearance was given to the building. In the year +1830 Canon Russell presented a sum of money to the Dean and Chapter to +build four appropriate pinnacles at the angles. + +The tower which formerly stood at the west end was similar in design to +the central one, but rose only one stage above the leads of the nave. This +seems to have been used as a belfry; whereas the central tower was a +lantern. + +The large projecting *North Porch*, completed in 1530 by Bishop Booth, is +Perpendicular, and somewhat resembles, though it is later in date, the +porch in the centre of the west front at Peterborough. The front entrance +archway has highly enriched spandrels and two lateral octagonal staircase +buttress turrets at the angles. These have glazed windows in the upper +portions, forming a picturesque lantern to each. This outer porch consists +of two stories, the lower of which is formed by three wide, open arches, +springing from four piers at the extreme angles, two of which are united +with the staircase turrets, the others with the ends of the old porch. The +upper story, containing an apartment, is sustained on a vaulted and +groined roof, and has three large windows, with elaborate tracery. + +In the north transept the massive buttresses with bevelled angles, of +which those at the angles are turreted, with spiral cappings, the +remarkable windows, tall without transoms, and rising nearly the whole +height of the building, show to great advantage. The clerestory windows, +like those in the outer wall of the triforium in the nave of Westminster, +are triangular on the exterior. + +On the eastern side of this transept, which has an aisle, is an unusual +architectural feature. The windows of the triforium have semi-circular +arched mouldings, enclosing a window of three lights of lancet-shaped +arches. Beneath the aisle window is a pointed arched doorway, which was +probably an original approach to the shrine of Cantilupe. + +In the angle is a staircase turret, which is circular at the bottom and +polygonal above; and this probably was an access to a private apartment +for a monk over the aisle of the transept containing the sacred shrine. + +Continuing an examination of the north side of the cathedral one notices +the buttresses of the north-east transept, the Stanbury Chapel, the +windows, parapet, and roof of the aisle, the clerestory windows with +arcade dressings to the walls, and the modern parapet above the whole. + + [Illustration: GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST.] + + GENERAL VIEW, FROM THE WEST. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The style of the arcade and window, and also the blank window or double +arch, with two smaller arches within the clerestory wall, claims especial +attention, as well as the ribbed roof rising above the Norman triforium. + +We now come to the Early English work of the *Lady Chapel*, the east end +of which is especially noticeable, with its bold angular buttresses rising +from immense bases. The numerous and large base mouldings running round +the wall of this building, its tall lancet-shaped windows, arcades, and +ovolar and lozenge-shaped panels, are so many interesting peculiarities of +design. + +The Audley Chapel projects on the south side. The angular, embattled +parapet at the end is a modern addition. + +The south side of the cathedral is not easily examined by the public, +being shut within the walls of a garden between the Bishop's and the +Vicars' Cloisters. + +The *Bishop's Cloisters* consist of two walks only, or covered corridors, +though that on the west, which was pulled down in the reign of Edward VI. +to make room for a pile of brick building appropriated to the Grammar +School, and in its turn demolished in 1836, is now in course of +restoration. + +It does not appear that the cloisters ever had a walk on the north side +against the cathedral. + +These cloisters are of Perpendicular date, and between a continued series +of buttresses are windows of large dimensions, with mullions and tracery. + +The vaulting of the roof is adorned with numerous ribbed mouldings, at the +intersections of which are shields charged with sculptured figures, +foliage, arms, etc. These ribs spring from slender pillars between the +windows and corbels heads on the other side: over the exterior of the +windows are carved grotesque heads, of which we give some illustrations. +The south walk of the cloisters is the more richly groined. At the +south-east corner is a square turreted tower containing a small chamber, +which has been carefully and completely restored. It has always been +called the "Ladye Arbour," although no one has been able to discover the +origin of this name or the use to which the chamber was put; many +antiquarians suggest a possible reference to the Virgin. + + [Illustration: EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + EXTERIOR OF THE LADY CHAPEL. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +The entrance doorway to the *Chapter-house* from the east walk still +remains, but is walled up. It consists of a pointed arch under a lofty, +richly ornamented pedimental moulding, having clustered shafts on the +sides, with foliated capitals. The archway is divided by a slender pillar +into two smaller openings. The once elegant chapter-room to which this +doorway communicated, whether or not they fell, as Britton asserts, +"beneath the fanatic frenzy of the Cromwellian soldiers," was certainly +neglected; and then, as long as any material could be got from it, treated +as a stone quarry by Bishop Bisse and his successors. This chapter-house +appears to have been a beautiful piece of design of the rich Decorated +period. It was decagonal in plan, with a projecting buttress at each +angle. Each side, except the one occupied by the entrance, was sub-divided +into five panels or seats. Remains of three sides only are left, and these +only as far as the window-sills. + +Against the south wall of the cloisters, towards its east end, are some +remains of two Norman chapels, one above the other. The lower was +dedicated to St. Katherine and the upper to St. Mary Magdalene. + +"The form, excepting a portico and choir (_i.e._ chancel) was an exact +square; four pillars in the middle, with arches every way, supported the +roof; the portico was composed of a succession of arches retiring inwards, +and had a grandeur in imitation of Roman works; two pillars on each side +consisted of single stones. There was a descent of a few steps to the +lower chapel, which had several pillars against the walls made of single +stones, and an octagonal cupola on the four middle pillars. The walls were +much painted, and the arched roof was turned with great skill, and +resembled the architecture which prevailed during the declension of the +Roman Empire (see Stukeley, Havergal, etc.). + +Mentioning the existence of the doorway and two small windows in the +remaining north wall, the author of _The Picturesque Antiquities of +Hereford_ proceeds to say: "These are extremely interesting, as they +pertained to an edifice which once stood on the south side of this wall, +and is believed to have been the original church of St. Mary, the patron +saint of the cathedral before the translation of the body of St. +Ethelbert. It was the parish church of St. Mary, to which the residences +in the cathedral close belonged. Transcripts of registers of marriages +there solemnised so late as the year 1730 are existent in the Dean's +archives." + +A second cloister, known as the *Vicars' Cloister*, connects the Vicars' +College with the south-east transept. The arrangement here may be compared +with that of Chichester, as showing the most probable plan of the latter +before the destruction of the south walk and its connection with the +cloister of the Vicars Choral. + +In the area of the Bishop's Cloister was formerly a preaching cross, which +fell into a decayed state during the latter part of the last century. +Beneath it was a dome of masonry which closed the aperture to a well of +considerable depth, which had been formed with great exactness. This well +still exists beneath a plain square stone. Another well was (according to +Stukeley) situated between the College and the Castle Green, with a +handsome stone arch over it. + + [Illustration: THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR.] + + THE CLOISTERS, WITH THE LADIES' ARBOUR. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Building operations are still in progress at Hereford, and it was proposed +to mark the year of Her Majesty's Jubilee by a special restoration, +dealing principally with the west end and central tower. + + + + + +CHAPTER III. - THE INTERIOR OF THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The Cathedral is usually entered from the north-west through the beautiful +parvise porch of Bishop Booth. The lower stage of this porch is formed by +three arches with octagonal turrets at their outer angles. These turrets +are each capped by a lantern. The second stage has three fine +Perpendicular windows. The doorway, which actually opens into the church, +belongs to a smaller porch within this outer one. The inner porch is of +the Decorated period. There is some particularly good iron-work on the +doors, made by Messrs Potter from designs by Mr. Cottingham, junior. + +Hereford has a smaller area than either of the other two sister +cathedrals, being only 26,850 feet in extent. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH PORCH.] + + THE NORTH PORCH. + + +The *Nave*, which is separated from the aisles by eight massive Norman +piers (part of the original church), of which the capitals are worthy of +notice, has somewhat suffered by restorations at the hand of Wyatt. The +triforium, the clerestory, the vaulting of the roof and the western wall +and doorway are all his work; and it must not be forgotten that he +shortened the original nave by one entire bay. Walking to the west end, +from which the best general view is to be obtained, one is impressed by +the striking effect of the great Norman piers and arches and the gloom of +the choir beyond. Through the noble circular arches, which support the +central tower and the modern screen on the eastern side of it, we see the +eastern wall of the choir, pierced above by three lancet windows and below +by a wide circular arch receding in many orders. A central pillar divides +this lower arch, two pointed arches springing from its capital and leaving +a spandrel between them, which is covered with modern sculpture. In the +far distance may be distinguished the east wall of the Lady Chapel and its +brilliant lancet lights. + +Throughout the Cathedral the Norman work is remarkable for the richness of +its ornament as compared with other buildings of the same date, such as +Peterborough or Ely. + +The main arches of the nave are ornamented with the billet and other +beautiful mouldings, and the capitals of both piers and shafts are also +elaborately decorated. The double half shafts set against the north and +south fronts of the huge circular piers are in the greater part +restorations. + +Over each pier arch there are two triforium arches imitated from the Early +English of Salisbury. They are divided by slender pillars, but there is no +triforium passage. + +During the Late Decorated period the nave-aisles were practically rebuilt, +the existing walls and windows being erected upon the bases of the Norman +walls, which were retained for a few feet above the foundations. The +vaulting of the roofs of the nave-aisles and the roof of the nave itself +were coloured under the direction of Mr. Cottingham. + +*The Font*, of late Norman design, probably twelfth century, is in the +second bay of the south aisle beginning from the west. + +The circular basin is 32 inches in diameter, large enough for the total +immersion of children. Beneath arches round the basin are figures of the +twelve Apostles. These, however, with one exception, have been much +broken. The most curious feature of this interesting font is the base with +four demi-griffins or lions projecting therefrom. The whole is protected +by a mosaic platform. + +*Monuments in the Nave.*--The first monument on the south side as we walk +from the western end is the fine effigy in alabaster of Sir Richard +Pembridge in plate and mail armour with his greyhound. This monument was +formerly at the Black Friars Monastery, but was removed here at the +Suppression. Sir Richard Pembridge was a Knight of the Garter (53rd of +that order) at the time of Edward III., and was present at Poitiers. He +died in 1375. There are still traces of colour on this monument and gold +remains on the points of the cap to which the camail is fastened, as also +on the jewelled sword-belt. A sheaf of green coloured leathers is +separated from the tilting helmet, on which the head rests, by a coronet +of open roses. When the effigy was brought here it had but one leg left, +and that the gartered one. A wooden limb was carved, and the workman +showed such accuracy in duplicating the stone leg that the Knight was +adorned with a pair of garters for many years until Lord Saye and Sele, +Canon Residentiary, presented the Cathedral with a new alabaster leg, and +the wooden one was banished to a shelf in the library. + + [Illustration: THE NAVE.] + + THE NAVE. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Under a foliated Decorated arch in the wall in the fifth bay is the carved +figure of an unknown ecclesiastic. The effigy is headless and otherwise +much mutilated. + +In the sixth bay is another mutilated and headless figure, under a +foliated arch, which is crowned by a bearded head wearing a cap. It is +thought to be the monument of a former treasurer. + +In the fifth bay a quaint door leads from the aisle to the Bishop's +Cloister. This has a square heading which rises above the sill of the +window over it. There is an interesting series of heads in the hollow +moulding, which are said to be copies of earlier work in the same +position. The iron-work of the door itself is modern by Potter. A lofty +Norman arch leads from this aisle into the south transept. + +The north aisle of the nave is similar in style to the south. It contains +six memorial windows to Canon Clutton and his wife, with subjects by +Warrenton from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the sixth bay from the west of the north wall of the nave is the effigy +and tomb under which is buried Bishop Booth (1535), the builder of the +large projecting porch which bears his name. The recumbent figure of the +Bishop is fully vested with a _mitra pretiosa_ with pendent fillets. He +wears a cassock, amice, alb, stole, fringed tunic and dalmatic, and +chasuble with orfrays in front. On his feet are broad-toed sandals; his +hands are gloved; a crozier (the head of which has been broken) is veiled +on the right. At this side is a feathered angel. The original inscription, +cut into stone and fixed above the effigy, remains uninjured: + + + "Carolus Booth, episcopus Herefordensis cum 18 annos, 5 menses et + totidem dies Ecclesiae huic cum laude prefuisset, quinto die Maii + 1535 defunctus sub hoc tumulo sepultus jacet." + + +The iron-work in front of this tomb is the only specimen in the Cathedral +which has not been disturbed, although Mr. Havergal says "most of our +large ancient monuments were protected by iron railings." It is divided +into six square panels, having shields and heraldic ornaments. + +The beautiful wrought iron *Screen*, an elaborate example of artistic +metal-work, painted and gilt, executed by Messrs Skidmore of Coventry, +from designs by Sir Gilbert Scott, stands between the eastern piers of the +central tower, a little towards the nave. The first great piece of +metal-work of this kind executed in England in modern times was the choir +screen at Lichfield, designed and carried out by the same artists as the +Hereford screen; though the latter and subsequent production transcends +that of Lichfield, both in craftsmanship and beauty. + +It has five main arches, each subdivided into two sub-arches by a slender +shaft. The central arch is larger and higher than the others, is gabled +and surmounted by a richly jewelled cross. This forms the entrance, and on +either side, to a height of 4 feet, the lower part of the arches are +filled with tracery in panels. The spandrels between the heads of the +arches are enriched with elaborate ornament in flowing outline. + + [Illustration: THE CHOIR SCREEN.] + + THE CHOIR SCREEN. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +A variety of foliage and flowers has been worked in thin plates of copper +and hammered iron, in imitation of natural specimens, and throughout the +screen the passion flower is prominent in the decoration. It is composed +of 11,200 lbs. of iron, 5000 lbs. of copper and brass, 50,000 pieces of +vitreous and other mineral substances in the mosaic panels, and about 300 +cut and polished stones. There are also seven bronze figures, three single +figures, and two groups. Of these the _Times_, May 29, 1862, well said: +"These figures are perfect studies in themselves. Every one can understand +them at a glance, and from the centre figure of Our Saviour to those of +the praying Angels, the fulness of their meaning may be felt without the +aid of any inscriptions beneath the feet to set forth who or what they +are." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS.] + + SECTION THROUGH TOWER AND TRANSEPTS. + + +The eastern side of the screen, though without statuary, is no less worthy +of inspection. Over the gates the large oval space is filled with the +sacred monogram I.H.C. The base consists of polished Devonshire marble. +The diversity of tint of the metals used is in itself a source of colour, +but the whole of the hammered iron-work of the foliage has been painted +with oxides of iron and copper, while the colour scheme is further carried +out in the mosaics. + +The whole effect is certainly beautiful, and the screen is perhaps the +best example of this kind of work produced in modern times. The cost of +the screen was L3000, though the sum paid by the Chapter in accordance +with their agreement was only L1500. The same firm, the Skidmore Art +Company, who made it, also supplied the large corona and gasfittings. + +A brass eagle presented by the Misses Rushort to the Cathedral, is placed +near the south-west corner of the screen; it was designed by Cottingham. + +*The Central Tower.*--Immediately above the four great arches of the +central tower, the interior walls are, says Professor Willis in his report +on the Cathedral, "Of a very singular construction; twelve piers of +compact masonry on each side, beside angle piers, are carried up to the +height of 26 ft., and connected half-way up by a horizontal course of +stone, in long pieces, and by an iron bar, which runs all round +immediately under this bonding course. Upon these gigantic stone gratings, +if I may be allowed the expression, the interior wall of the tower rests, +and they also carry the entire weight of the bell-chamber and bells. + +The whole space is now completely open from the floor of the Cathedral to +the wooden floor of the bell-chamber, which is painted underneath in blue +and gold. From this floor hangs, the handsome corona of wrought iron. + +Before Mr. Cottingham's restoration was commenced in 1843, however, the +whole appearance of the central tower was different, and the beautiful +lantern with its many shafts was hidden from view by a vault of the +fifteenth century, which rose above the great arches and completely +concealed the upper portion of the tower. + +In his specific report of the condition of the central tower in +particular, which he was instructed to deliver in writing, Mr. Cottingham +said: + +"To enable me to form the opinion which I have now the honour of +reporting, I have carefully examined the construction of the four great +piers which support the tower; they are of Norman workmanship, and +sufficient in bulk to carry a much greater weight than the present tower, +had the masonry been more carefully constructed; they consist of a series +of semi-circular columns attached to a thin ashlar casing, which surrounds +the piers, and the chambers or cavities within are filled with a rubble +core, composed of broken stones, loam and lime grouting; this was +undoubtedly sufficient to carry a low Norman tower, but when the great +Early English shaft was added on the top of this work the pressure became +too great for such kind of masonry to bear. The ashlar and semi-columns, +not being well bonded and deeply headed into the rubble cores, split and +bulged, and the cores, for want of a proper proportion of lime, diminished +and crushed to pieces. To remedy these defects, a second facing of ashlar +has been attached to the piers, in some places by cutting out a part of +the old ashlar, and in others by merely fixing long slips of stone round +the pier with iron plugs, run in with lead,--these most unsightly +excrescences have destroyed the beauty of the original design, without +adding any strength to the masonry. The same unskilful hands blocked up +all the original Norman arches, except one, connected with the tower piers +and communicating with the aisles, choir, and transepts, leaving only a +small passage-way in each. + +"The first triforium arches in the choir and east side of the south +transept, abutting against the tower, have also been closed up with +masonry, so as to leave scarcely a trace of the rich work which lies +concealed behind it. These injudicious performances have tended to weaken +instead of strengthen the tower. The interior walls above the main arches +of the tower, up to the bases of the fifty-two pillars, which surround the +bellringers' chamber, are in a very ruinous state, particularly at the +four angles, where rude cavities, running in a diagonal direction, have +been made large enough for a man to creep in,--these unaccountable holes +have tended very much to increase the danger, as all the masonry connected +with them is drawn off its bond, and many of the stones shivered to pieces +by the enormous pressure above. The stone-work, also, above the pillars, +is drawn off at the angles just below the timber-work of the bell floor. +On the whole, I never witnessed a more awful monument of the fallibility +of human skill than the tower of Hereford Cathedral at this moment +presents." + +In addition to the report of the architect the Chapter availed themselves, +on recommendation of the Bishop, of the opinion of Professor Willis, of +Cambridge. This gentleman, after the most minute scrutiny and +indefatigable labour, produced his elaborate and well-known report. He +essentially corroborated the architect, especially as to the general state +of the tower; and, under the strenuous exertions of Dean Merewether, the +great work of restoration was commenced. The tower contains a fine peal of +ten bells in the key of C. A new clock was erected in 1861, which strikes +the hours and quarter-hours. + +*The North Transept.*--Passing through the north arch of the tower we come +into some of the most interesting parts of the Cathedral. The transept +beyond was entirely rebuilt for the reception of the shrine of Bishop +Cantilupe, when his body was removed from the Lady Chapel in 1287, after +the miracles reported at his tomb had already largely increased the +revenues of the Cathedral. The unusual shape of the arches and the fine +and effective windows of this transept render it one of the most +distinguished English specimens of the style. + +[Illustration: NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT + 1320.] + + NORTH ARCH OF CENTRAL TOWER, SHOWING MASONRY ERECTED ABOUT 1320. + + +On the north is a window with triple lights on each side of a group of +banded shafts, the tracery above being formed of circles enclosing +trefoils. The heads of the lights are sharply pointed. + +The west side has two lofty windows recessed inside triangular-headed +arches, which completely fill the two bays. They have three lights each, +and are exactly similar to the windows on the north side of the transept. + +Surrounded by alternate shafts of sandstone and dark marble, a clustered +pier divides the eastern aisle of the transept into two bays. These shafts +have foliated capitals, and the bases have knots of foliage between them. + +With the exception of one string of dog-tooth ornament the mouldings of +the main arches are plain. + +Above is the interesting triforium stretching across the Norman arch +opening to the choir-aisle beyond the transept itself. There are in each +bay two pointed arches, each containing three smaller arches with foiled +headings surmounted by three open quatrefoils. The spandrels between the +arches are diapered in low relief with leaf ornament. Above, far back in +the clerestory arches, are octofoil windows with sills of over-lapping +courses, which incline forward to the string course above the triforium. + +The shafts of all the windows are ringed at the angles, and the triangular +arches are of an unusual stilted shape, similar to those in the clerestory +of Worcester Cathedral on the south side of the nave. These are, however, +of later date, and may have been imitated by the Worcester architect. + +The restoration of the north transept by Sir G. G. Scott was +satisfactorily carried out, and certainly improves the general effect. + +*Monuments in the North Transept.*--The great north stained-glass window by +Hardman was placed there as a memorial to Archdeacon Lane-Freer who died +in 1863. Underneath this window, which is described later on in the +section devoted to stained glass, is the stone effigy of Bishop +Westfayling (died 1602). The canopy was removed by Wyatt, and the effigy +is now leaning on its side against the wall. There is an undoubted +original half-length portrait of this bishop in the Hall of Jesus College, +Oxford. There are monuments to other members of the family in the church +at Ross. + +In the pavement near the choir-aisle is a brass to John Philips, the +author of _The Splendid Shilling_ and of _Cyder_, a poem endearing him to +Herefordshire. His family belonged to this county, although he himself was +born in Oxfordshire. There is also a monument to Philips in Poets' Corner, +Westminster Abbey. He died in 1708, at the early age of 32. + + [Illustration: THE NORTH TRANSEPT.] + + THE NORTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The next monument in the north transept is the effigy of Bishop Thomas +Charlton, treasurer of England, 1329. This effigy and its richly decorated +alcove or canopy was most luckily not touched by Wyatt. + +Here are stained-glass windows to Captain Arkwright, lost in an avalanche; +Captain Kempson, and Rev. S. Clark, Headmaster of Battersea College. + +In a line with the central pier of the eastern aisle is the most important +monument in the north transept, viz.:--the pedestal of the celebrated +shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, 1282, who died at Civita Vecchia, near +Florence, on his way to Rome, August 25th, 1282. His heart was sent to +Ashridge in Buckinghamshire, part of the body was buried near Orvieto; and +the bones were brought to Hereford and deposited in the Lady Chapel. + +The pedestal is in shape a long parallelogram, narrower at the lower end. +It is of Purbeck marble, and consists of two stages, the lower having a +series of cinquefoiled niches and fourteen figures of Templars in chain +armour in different attitudes, for Bishop Cantilupe was Provincial Grand +Master of the Knights Templars in England. + +All the figures are seated with various monsters under their feet. The +filling of the spandrels between these niches and that of the spandrels +between the arches of the upper stage is especially noteworthy. It belongs +to the first Decorated period, and while the arrangement is still somewhat +stiff or formal, the forms are evidently directly copied from nature. + +The slab inside the open arcade, which forms the upper stage, still bears +the matrix of the brass of an episcopal figure having traces of the arms +of the See (_i.e._, the arms of Cantilupe). + +By the dedication of the north transept especially to Bishop Cantilupe was +avoided the secondary part which his shrine must have played if it had +been placed in the usual post of honour at the back of the high altar. The +shrine of St. Ethelbert was probably already there, and wisely enough a +distinguished position was specially created by rebuilding the north +transept for the purpose. There is a similar state of affairs at Oxford +Cathedral with the shrine of St. Frideswide, and in the south transept of +Chichester Cathedral with that of St. Richard de la Wych. + +We note also a brass to Dean Frowcester, 1529; and another to Richard +Delamare and his wife Isabella (1435). + +Near the Cantilupe shrine is a bust of Bishop Field (died 1636), and on +the floor is an effigy of John D'Acquablanca, a Dean of Hereford (died +1320), and nephew of Bishop D'Acquablanca, whose beautiful monument is +close to it, between the north choir-aisle and the eastern aisle of the +transept. Beholding the exquisite grace of this tomb we are reminded of +the more elaborate and equally beautiful chantry of the same period (1262) +in the south choir transept of Salisbury to Bishop Giles de Bridport. + +Over the effigy, which is a most interesting example of minute +ecclesiastical costume, delicate shafts of Purbeck marble support a gabled +canopy, each gable of which is surmounted by a finial in the form of a +floriated cross. + +This monument once glowed with rich colour, and in 1861 a feeble attempt +was made to restore it, which was, however, not carried out. Bishop +Aquablanca, Peter of Savoy, had been steward of the household to his +relative, William of Savoy, the Queen's uncle. His preferment was one of +the noteworthy instances of Henry III.'s love of foreigners, and as Bishop +of Hereford he was especially unpopular. The King made him his treasurer +and consulted him on all matters of state. At his death, says the Rev. H. +W. Phillott,(2) "He was probably little regretted in his cathedral city, +whose citizens he had defeated in an attempt to encroach on his episcopal +rights. But he used his victory with moderation, for he forgave them one +half of their fine and devoted the other half to the fabric of the +cathedral, probably that noble and graceful portion of it, the north-west +transept, which contains the exquisitely beautiful shrine, probably +erected by himself, under which repose the remains of his nephew, John, +Dean of Hereford, as well as his own, his heart excepted, which, with a +pathetic yearning of home-sickness, he desired should be carried to the +church which he had founded in his own sunny land at Aigue-Belle, in +Savoy. Yet, though his memory has received no mercy at the hands of +historians and song-writers of his day, though his example did much to +swell the tide of ill-repute in which many of the clergy of all ranks were +held (for the laity, says the song-writer, are apt to pay less attention +to the doctrine than to the life of their teachers), we ought not to leave +out of sight that he did much to improve the fabric of the Cathedral, and +bequeathed liberal gifts to its foundation in money, books, ornaments, and +land, and also a handsome legacy to the poor of the diocese." + + [Illustration: THE CANTILUPE SHRINE.] + + THE CANTILUPE SHRINE. + + +In the north transept is a doorway leading to the tower. + +*South Transept.*--Crossing the Cathedral in front of the Skidmore screen +it is a relief to turn from the nave with its sham triforium to the south +transept with its fine three stage Norman east side. The groining, +although incongruous, is still beautiful, and does not irritate in the +same way as Wyatt's abominations in the nave. This transept contains +several disputed architectural points, and opinions are divided as to +whether it may not be the oldest existing portion of the Cathedral. "At +any rate," says G. Phillips Bevan,(3) "this transept seems to have been +the happy hunting-ground of successive races of builders, who have left +the side-walls in admired confusion." + +Though it underwent great alteration in the Perpendicular period much of +the Norman work remains. The east wall is in the best preservation, and is +certainly entirely Norman with the exception of the groining. It is +covered with five series of arcades, which may be divided into three +stages. In the middle stage is a notably good triforium passage of very +short Norman arches. All the other ranges of arcades, except those at the +level of the clerestory, are blocked. On this side the transept is lighted +from the clerestory by two Norman windows. + +In both east and west walls there is a very fine Norman moulded double +arch. + +In the west wall Perpendicular windows have cut into the Norman work, and +a large Perpendicular window nearly fills the south wall with panelling +round it of the same period. + +*Monuments in the South Transept.*--There is an interesting altar-tomb of +Sir Alexander Denton, 1576, of Hillesden, Co. Bucks, Esq., and his lady +and a child in swaddling clothes, toward the south-east angle of the +transept. The effigies are in alabaster, and retain considerable traces of +colour. They are in full proportion, and the knight wears a double chain +and holds a cross in his hands. The Dentons were ancestors of the Coke +family, now Earls of Leicester. The swaddled body of the child lies to the +left of its mother, its head resting on a little double pillow by her +knee, and a part of the red cloth on which she lies wraps over the lower +part of the babe. + +To the right of the knight, balancing the child in the composition, lie +his two gauntlets or mail gloves, which have been much scratched with +names. + +The head of the knight rests upon his helmet. + +Round the verge of the tomb is this inscription: + + + "Here lieth Alexander Denton, of Hillesden, in the County of + Buckingham, and Anne his wife, Dowghter and Heyr of Richard + Willyson of Suggerwesh in the Countie of Hereford; which Anne + deceased the 29th of October, A.D. 1566 the 18th yere of her Age, + the 23rd of his Age." + + +"But," says Browne Willis, "this was but a caenotaph, for Alexander Denton, +the husband, who lived some years after, and marry'd another lady, was +bury'd with her at Hillesden, Co. Bucks; where he died January the 18th, +1576." + +Under the south window is an effigy of Bishop Trevenant (1389-1404), the +builder of the Perpendicular alterations in this transept. The effigy is +unfortunately headless and has lost its hands. The feet are resting on a +lion. + +There is a brass to T. Smith, organist of the Cathedral (1877). + +The remains of an ancient fireplace may be noticed on the west side of the +south transept. + +They consist of a rectangular recess with chimney vault behind. This was +doubtless cut away when the Perpendicular window was placed above on this +side. + +From this transept a beautiful side view is obtained of the lantern +arches. + + [Illustration: EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT.] + + EAST WALL OF THE SOUTH TRANSEPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +The *Organ*, which occupies the first archway on the south side of the +choir, contains work by Renatus Harris. Mr. Phillips Bevan(4) writes of +it, "It was the gift of Charles II., and was very nearly destroyed by the +fall of the central tower. It has twice been enlarged since, once by Gray +and Davidson, and lastly by Willis. It has 16 great organ stops, 11 swell, +7 choir, 7 solo, 8 pedals, with 2672 pipes. A great feature in Willis's +improvements is the tubular pneumatic action, which does away with +trackers and other troublesome internals. Sir F. Gore Ouseley having been +precentor of the Cathedral, it goes without saying that he made everything +about the organ as nearly perfect as possible, and, for the matter of +that, no lover of music should omit to hear the _Unaccompanied_ service +usually held on Friday morning." + +In the south wall of the south choir-aisle are four Decorated arched +recesses containing four effigies of bishops, belonging to the +Perpendicular period. These effigies have been attributed, beginning from +the west, to R. de Melun, 1167; Robert De Bethune (died 1148), the last +Norman builder; Hugh Foliot (died 1234) or Robert Foliot (died 1186); and +William De Vere (died 1199). + +On the north wall under an arch opening to the choir is the tomb of Bishop +De Lorraine or Losinga (died 1095), who superintended the building of the +fine west front of the cathedral so unfortunately destroyed. This effigy +also belongs to the Perpendicular period. The large size of the ball +flower and fine wood-carving of the Decorated period on these tombs is +noticeable. + +Between the two eastern piers of the choir is the fine effigy and brass to +Bishop Mayhew, of Magdalen College (1504-1516). The effigy is wearing a +mitre, and is fully vested. In front of the monument are panels filled +with figures of saints, and over the effigy is an elaborate canopy, which +has been restored. + +In the last bay to west of the south choir aisle a door gives access to +two Norman rooms, used as vestries or robing rooms, to enter which you +pass beneath the bellows of the organ. Exhibited in cases in one of these +rooms are some of the treasures of the cathedral, ancient copies of the +Scriptures, chalices, rings, etc., described in detail towards the close +of this section. A two-storied eastern chamber was added to the Norman +work in the Perpendicular period, and was used as the cathedral treasury. + +Before leaving the south choir aisle the old stained glass windows with +figures restored by Warrington should be noticed, and the celebrated *Map +of the World* is well worth some study. It was discovered under the floor +of Bishop Audley's Chapel during the last century, and appears from +internal evidence to have been probably designed about 1314 by a certain +Richard of Haldingham and of Lafford (Holdingham and Sleaford in +Lincolnshire). + + "Tuz ki cest estorie ont + Ou oyront, oy luront, ou veront, + Prient a Jhesu en deyte + De Richard de Haldingham e de Lafford eyt pite + Ki l'at fet e compasse + Ke joie en cel li seit done." + +Prebendary Havergal says: "It is believed to be one of the very oldest +maps in the world, if not the oldest, and it is full of the deepest +interest. It is founded on the cosmographical treatises of the time, which +generally commence by stating that Augustus Caesar sent out three +philosophers, Nichodoxus, Theodotus, and Polictitus, to measure and survey +the world, and that all geographical knowledge was the result. In the +left-hand corner of the map the Emperor is delivering to the philosophers +written orders, confirmed by a handsome mediaeval seal. The world is here +represented as round, surrounded by the ocean. At the top of the map is +represented Paradise, with its rivers and trees; also the eating of the +forbidden fruit and the expulsion of our first parents. Above is a +remarkable representation of the Day of Judgment, with the Virgin Mary +interceding for the faithful, who are seen rising from their graves and +being led within the walls of heaven. + +"The map is chiefly filled with ideas taken from Herodotus, Solinus, +Isidore, Pliny, and other ancient historians. There are numerous figures +of towns, animals, birds, and fish, with grotesque customs, such as the +mediaeval geographers believed to exist in different parts of the world; +Babylon with its famous tower; Rome, the capital of the world, bearing the +inscription--_'Roma, caput mundi, tenet orbis frena rotundi'_; and Troy as +'_civitas bellicosissima_.' In Great Britain most of the cathedrals are +mentioned; but of Ireland the author seems to have known very little. + +"Amongst the many points of interest are the columns of Hercules, the +Labyrinth of Crete, the pyramids in Egypt, the house of bondage, the +journeys of the Children of Israel, the Red Sea, Mount Sinai, with a +figure of Moses and his supposed place of burial, the Phoenician Jews +worshipping the molten image, Lot's wife," etc. + +*Bishop's Cloisters.*--At the eastern end of the south nave aisle a door +opens to the cloisters connecting the cathedral with the episcopal palace. +In the cloister is placed a monument and inscription to Colonel John +Matthews of Belmont, near Hereford, who died 1826. The subject, "Grief +consoled by an Angel," is carved in Caen stone. + +Other monuments are:--one to the Hon. Edward Grey, D.D., formerly Bishop of +Hereford, 1832 to 1837. He died July 1837, and is buried beneath the +bishop's throne. A monument to Bishop George Isaac Huntingford, D.D., 1815 +to 1832. He died in his eighty-fourth year, April 1832, and was buried at +Compton, near Winchester. Also a monument to Dr. Clarke Whitfield, an +organist of the cathedral. + +The following inscription, on an ancient brass, affixed to a gravestone +near the west part of the cathedral, which, being taken off, was kept in +the city tolsey or hall for some time until it was finally fastened to a +freestone on the west side of the Bishop's Cloisters:-- + + "Good Christeyn People of your Charite + That here abide in this transitorye life, + For the souls of Richard Philips pray ye, + And also of Anne his dere beloved wife, + Which here togeder continued without stryfe + In this Worshipful City called Hereford by Name, + He being 7 times Mayer and Ruler of the same: + Further, to declare of his port and fame, + His pitie and compassion of them that were in woe, + To do works of charitie his hands were nothing lame, + Throughe him all people here may freely come and goe + Without paying of Custom, Toll, or other Woe. + The which Things to redeme he left both House and Land + For that intent perpetually to remain and stand. + Anne also that Godlye woman hath put to her Hand, + Approving her Husband's Acte, and enlarging the same, + Whyche Benefits considered all this Contry is band + Entirely to pray for them or ellis it were to blame. + Now Christe that suffered for us all Passion, Payne, and Shame, + Grant them their Reward in Hevyn among that gloriouse Company. + There to reigne in Joy and Blyss with them eternally! + Amen." + +*The South-east Transept*, lying between the retro-choir and the +chapter-house, into which it opens, is in the main Decorated, though its +window tracery is perhaps somewhat later, being almost flamboyant in +character. It was altered from the original Norman apse, and in the walls +bases of the earlier work remain. It has an eastern aisle, separated from +it by a single octagonal pillar. + +Before the aisles were added the now open window looking into the Lady +Chapel formed part of the outside wall of the chapel, and was glazed. +There is a lovely view from this transept, looking slantwise into the Lady +Chapel. In this transept are a number of fragments of brasses, mouldings, +stone, etc. The chief monument is that to Bishop Lewis Charleton, 1369. +His effigy lies under the wall dividing the transept from the vestibule of +the Lady Chapel. Above it is a fine monument, restored in 1875, to Bishop +Coke, died 1646. This bishop was brother to Sir John Coke, Secretary of +State to Charles I. His coloured shield is borne by two angels. + +A black marble slab, in excellent preservation, marks the spot where the +remains of Bishop Ironside were laid on Christmas Eve, 1867, in presence +of the dean, archdeacon, and praecentor, in a vault specially prepared for +them; and there is a small brass on the wall. Gilbert Ironside, D.D., +Warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was Vice-Chancellor of the University in +1687, when James II. seized upon the venerable foundation of Magdalen +College and sent his commissioners to Oxford to expel the Fellows. + +In his replies to the king, Dr. Ironside showed a firm and resolute spirit +in defence of the rights of Oxford. His refusal to dine with the +commissioners on the day of the Magdalen expulsion is described thus by +Macaulay:--"I am not," he said, "of Colonel Kerke's mind. I cannot eat my +meals with appetite under a gallows." + +The brave old Warden of Wadham was not left to "eat his meals" much longer +in his beautiful college hall. William III., almost immediately after his +accession, made him Bishop of Bristol, whence he was translated to +Hereford, and, dying in 1701 at the London residence of the Bishops of +Hereford, in the parish of St. Mary Somerset, was buried in that church. + +It was at the instigation of the Warden and Fellows of Wadham College that +the Dean and Chapter of Hereford consented to the proposal that the +remains and marble slab should be removed to the precincts of their +cathedral. + +St. Mary Somerset, Thames Street, was the first church closed under the +Bishop of London's Union of Benefices Act, and when it was dismantled and +the dead removed from their vaults in the autumn of 1867, the remains of +Bishop Ironside were found encased in lead only, all the outer coffins in +the vault having been previously removed or stolen. + +For the purpose of identification the lead coffin was opened by the Burial +Board authorities, "and," says Mr. Havergal, "so perfect were the remains +that the skin was not broken, and the features of the placid-looking +bishop were undisturbed." In a square recess on the east wall is a bust +which has been taken by various critics to be Hogarth, Cowper, Garrick, +and others, but is in reality a portrait of a Mr. James Thomas, a citizen +of Hereford, who is buried near this place. Under it is a brass to Sir +Richard Delabere, 1514, his two wives and twenty-one children; the +inscription is as follows:-- + +"Of your Charitie pray for the Soul of Sir Richard Delabere, Knight, late +of the Countie of Hereford; Anne, daughter of the Lord Audley, and +Elizabeth, daughter of William Mores, late sergeant of the hall to King +Henry VII., wyves of the said Sir Richard, whyche decessed the 20th day of +July, A.D. 1513, on whose souls Jesu have mercye. Amen." + +The north-east window contains stained glass to the memory of Bishop +Huntingford. There is also an old effigy supposed to represent St. John +the Baptist. + +*The Lady Chapel.*--The elaborate and beautiful Early English work of this +chapel, which dates from the first half of the thirteenth century, about +1220, was twice under the restorers' hands, the eastern end and roof +having been rebuilt by Cottingham and the porch and Audley Chapel by Sir +G. G. Scott. It is 24 by 45 feet in extent and has three bays. On the +north side each of these bays contains two large windows, and on the south +side two of the bays contain each two windows, while the third is filled +by the Audley Chapel. + +In 1841 the eastern gable of the chapel was stated by Professor Willis to +be in a parlous state, and the rebuilding of this portion was one of the +first works undertaken by Mr. Cottingham. Sir G. G. Scott completed the +pavement and other restorations. + +The glorious east window consists of five narrow lancets recessed within +arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall above being perforated with +five quatrefoil openings, of which the outside ones are circular and the +centre three are oval. + +Fergusson(5) remarks: "Nowhere on the Continent are such combinations to +be found as the Five Sisters at York, the east end of Ely, or such a group +as that which terminates the east end of Hereford." + +Of the beauties and interesting features which were developed by the +clearing of the Lady Chapel by Mr. Cottingham, Dean Merewether wrote:-- + + [Illustration: THE LADY CHAPEL.] + + THE LADY CHAPEL. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +"Its symmetrical proportions, before completely spoilt; the remnants of +its ancient painting, which were traceable beneath the whitewash; the fair +disclosure of the monuments of Joanna de Kilpec, a benefactress to this +very edifice, and Humphry de Bohun, her husband, both of exceeding +interest; the discovery of two aumbries, both walled up, but one with the +stones composing it reversed; the double piscina on the south side, the +chapel of Bishop Audley; but especially two of the most beautiful +specimens of transition arches which can be found in any edifice, bearing +the Early English form, the shafts and capitals and the lancet-shaped arch +above, but ornamented in their soffits with the Norman moulding, and the +zig-zag decoration, corresponding with the remarkable union of the Norman +intersecting arches on the exterior of the building, with its pointed +characteristics. The appearance of the central column with a base in the +Early English and its capital with the Norman ornament might be added: the +stairs to the crypt, and the discovery of several most interesting relics +in the adjoining vaults opened in reducing the floor to its original +level." + + [Illustration: SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT.] + + SECTION THROUGH LADY CHAPEL AND CRYPT. + + + [Illustration: ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL.] + + ARCH DISCOVERED AT ENTRANCE OF LADY CHAPEL. + + +It was as a memorial to Dean Merewether, to whom the cathedral owes so +much, that the stained glass designed by Cottingham was placed in the east +windows in the narrow lancets that he loved so dearly. It represents +scenes in the early life of the Virgin and the life of Christ; the last +being the supper in the house of Mary and Martha. In the side windows the +visitor should especially notice the rich clustered shafts and arches, the +Early English capitals, and the ornamentation of the arches. Above these +windows, corresponding to the openings above the east window, a quatrefoil +opening enclosed by a circle pierces the wall. The quadripartite vaulting +springs from slender shafts, which descend upon a slightly raised base. + +The double piscina and aumbry south of the altar are restorations +necessitated by the dilapidated state of the originals. + +*Monuments in the Lady Chapel.*--Of great beauty and interest is the +Perpendicular recess in the central bay on the north side of the Lady +Chapel, in which is the recumbent effigy which tradition has assigned +without evidence to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, who died in the +46th year of the reign of Edward III., 1372. He was, however, buried in +the north side of the Presbytery in Walden Abbey, Essex. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal considers this to be the monument of Peter, +Baron de Grandisson, who died 1358. In any case, the knight was probably +one of the Bohun family, and husband of the lady whose effigy lies under +an arch in the wall adjoining. The costume is of the earlier part of the +fourteenth century; full armour, and covered (a rare example) by a +cyclass, a close linen shirt worn over the armour in Edward III.'s reign. +This shirt is cut short in front and about 6 inches longer behind. The +visitor should also notice the fringed poleyns at the knees. + +The upper story of the recess itself has open tabernacle-work, now +containing a series of figures representing the crowning of the Virgin; on +one side are figures of King Ethelbert and St. John the Baptist, and on +the other St. Thomas a Becket (with double crozier) and Bishop Thomas de +Cantilupe. Of these, however, only the two central carvings are in their +original positions, the others having been discovered by Mr. Cottingham +when the oak choir-screen was removed. + +In the easternmost bay on this side is the tomb of Joanna de Bohun, +Countess of Hereford, 1327. To quote from Dean Merewether: "The effigy of +the lady, there can be scarcely a doubt, represents 'Johanna de Bohun, +Domina de Kilpec.' She was the sister and heiress of Alan Plonknett or +Plugenet of Kilpec, in the county of Hereford, a name distinguished in the +annals of his times; and of his possessions, his sister doing her homage, +had livery 19 Edward II. + +"In 1327 Johanna de Bohun gave to the Dean and Chapter of Hereford, the +church of Lugwardyne, with the chapels of Llangarren, St. Waynards and +Henthland, with all the small chapels belonging to them, which donation +was confirmed by the king by the procurement and diligence of Thomas de +Chandos, Archdeacon of Hereford; and the Bishop of Hereford further +confirmed it to the Dean and Chapter by deed, dated Lugwas, 22nd July, +1331 (ex Regist. MS. Thomae Chorleton, Epi.): And afterwards the Bishop, +Dean and Chapter appropriated the revenues of it to the service peculiar +to the Virgin Mary, 'because in other churches in England the Mother of +God had better and more serious service, but in the Church of Hereford the +Ladye's sustenance for her prieste was so thinne and small, that out of +their respect they add this, by their deeds, dated in the Chapter at +Hereford, April 10th, 1333.' (Harl. MS. 6726, fol. 109.) + +"Johanna de Bohoun died without issue, 1 Edward III., 1327, the donation +of Lugwardyne being perhaps her dying bequest. On the 17th of October in +that year, she constituted John de Badesshawe, her attorney, to give +possession to the Dean and Chapter of an acre of land in Lugwardine, and +the advowson of the church with the chapels pertaining to it. This +instrument was dated at Bisseleye, and her seal was appended, of which a +sketch is preserved by Taylor, in whose possession this document appears +to have been in 1655, and a transcript of it will be found Harl. MS. 6868, +f. 77 (see also 6726, f. 109, which last has been printed in _Shaw's +Topographer_, 1. 280). + +"In the tower is preserved the patent 1 Edward III., pro Ecclesia de +Lugwarden cum capellis donandis a Johanna de Bohun ad inveniendum 8 +capellanos et 2 diaconos approprianda (Tanner's _Notitia Monast._). + + [Illustration: SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN.] + + SEAL OF JOHANNA DE BOHUN. + + +"The circumstances above mentioned appear sufficiently to explain why the +memorial of Johanna de Bohoun is found in the Lady Chapel, to which +especially she had been a benefactress. They also explain the original +ornaments of this tomb, the painting which was to be seen not many years +since under the arch in which the effigy lies, now unfortunately concealed +by a coat of plaster, of which sufficient has been removed to prove that +Gough's description of the original state of the painting is correct. He +says, 'The Virgin is represented sitting, crowned with a nimbus; a lady +habited in a mantle and wimple kneeling on an embroidered cushion offers +to her a church built in the form of a cross, with a central spire--and +behind the lady kneel eleven or twelve religious, chanting a gorge +deployee after the foremost, who holds up a book, on which are seen +musical notes and "salve sca parens." Fleur-de-lys are painted about both +within and without this arch, and on the spandrils two shields; on the +left, a bend cotised between twelve Lioncels (Bohun); and on the right, +Ermines, a bend indented, Gules.' This description was published 1786. + +"By this painting there can be no doubt that the donation of the church of +Lugwardine was represented; the eleven or twelve vociferous choristers +were the eight chaplains and two deacons mentioned in the patent, who were +set apart for the peculiar service of the Lady Chapel, and provided for +from the pious bequest of Johanna de Bohoun. The two shields mentioned by +Gough are still discernible, that on the dexter side bearing the arms of +Bohun, Azure a bend, Argent between two cotises, and six lions rampant, +or.--The other, Ermines, a bend indented, (or fusily) Gules, which were the +bearings of Plugenet, derived perhaps originally from the earlier Barons +of Kilpec, and still borne by the family of Pye in Herefordshire, whose +descent is traced to the same source. In the list of obits observed in +Hereford Cathedral, Johanna is called the Lady Kilpeck, and out of +Lugwardine was paid yearly for her obit forty pence." + +The effigy of Joanna de Bohun is also valuable as a specimen of costume. +Its curious decoration of human heads is also noteworthy. + +Over the grave of Dean Merewether, who is interred at the north-east angle +of the chapel, is a black marble slab with a brass by Hardman bearing an +inscription, which records that to the restoration of the cathedral "he +devoted the unwearied energies of his life till its close on the 4th of +April 1850." + +The next monument to notice is the effigy of Dean Berew or Beaurieu (died +1462) in the south wall of the vestibule. This is one of the best +specimens of monumental sculpture in the cathedral. The face, which is +well modelled, and the arrangement of the drapery at the feet, are +especially noticeable. There are remains of colour over the whole +monument. In the hollow of the arch-moulding are sixteen boars with rue +leaves in their mouths, forming a "rebus" of the dean's name. + +To the west of this monument is the effigy of a priest, supposed to be +Canon de la Barr, 1386. + +*The Audley Chantry.*--In the central bay on the south side of the wall is +the Audley Chantry--a beautiful little chapel built by Bishop Edmund Audley +(1492-1502), with an upper chamber to which access is obtained by a +circular staircase at the south-west angle. + +After Bishop Audley's translation to Salisbury in 1502 he erected a +similar chantry in that cathedral wherein he was buried, so that the +object of the Hereford Chantry as the place for his interment was of +course never fulfilled. + +The following is an extract taken from the calendar of an ancient +missal:--"_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," which notes a number of +"_obiits_" or commemorations of benefactors, chiefly between the times of +Henry I. and Edward II. "_X. Kal. Obitus Domini Edmundi Audeley, quondam +Sarum Episcopi, qui dedit redditum XX. Solidorum distribuendorum Canonicis +et Clericis in anniversario suo presentibus, quique capellam novam juxta +Feretrum Sancti Thomae Confessoris e fundo construxit, et in eadem +Cantariam perpetuam amortizavit, etc. Constituit necnon Feretrum argenteum +in modum Ecclesiae fabricatum atque alia quam plurima huic Sacre Edi +contulit beneficia._" + +The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady Chapel by a screen of painted +stone with open-work panelling in two stages. The chapel is a pentagon in +plan, and has two windows, while a third opens into the Lady Chapel +through the screen. The ceiling is vaulted, and bears evidences of having +in former times been elaborately painted. + +There are five windows in the upper chamber, and the groined roof is +distinctly good. The boss in the centre represents the Virgin crowned in +glory. On other parts of the ceiling are the arms of Bishop Audley and +those of the Deanery as well as a shield bearing the letters R.I. The +upper part of the chantry, which is divided from the Lady Chapel by the +top of the screen which serves as a kind of rail, may have been used as an +oratory; but no remains of an altar have been found. On the door opening +on the staircase is some good iron-work, and Bishop Audley's initials may +be noticed on the lock. + +Standing by the door of this chapel the visitor has a lovely view +westward, two pillars rising in the roof and across the top of the +reredos, to the right the Norman arches of the north transept, and further +on still the nave. + +The Lady Chapel was used for very many years as a library, and after 1862 +as the church of the parish of St. John the Baptist, which surrounds the +cathedral, and claimed to hold its service in some part of the building. + +*The Crypt* is entered from the south side of the Lady Chapel where a +porch opens to a staircase leading down. The porch is deeply in-set, and +like the crypt itself and the Lady Chapel, Early English. Professor Willis +points out that Hereford is the only English cathedral whose crypt is +later in date than the eleventh century; the well-known examples at +Canterbury, Rochester, Worcester, Winchester, and Gloucester all belonging +to earlier times. A flight of twenty steps leads down to the crypt, which +is now light and dry, although previous to Dean Merewether's excavations +it was utterly neglected and nearly choked up with rubbish. There is +another approach to it from the interior of the church. + + [Illustration: THE CRYPT.] + + THE CRYPT. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +It is 50 feet in length, and consists of a nave and aisles marked out by +undecorated columns. It runs beneath the whole extent of the Lady Chapel. + +This crypt having been used as a charnel-house is called the "Golgotha." +In the centre is an altar tomb, upon which is a large and elaborately +decorated alabaster slab, in a fair state of preservation. It bears an +incised representation of Andrew Jones, a Hereford merchant, and his wife, +with an inscription setting forth how he repaired the crypt in 1497. +Scrolls proceeding from the mouths of the figures bear the following +lines:-- + + "Remember thy life may not ever endure, + That thou dost thiself thereof art thou sewre. + + But and thou leve thi will to other menis cure, + And thou have it after, it is but a venture." + +At the back of the reredos is a brass to Mr. Bailey, M.P. for the county, +whose bust formerly stood here, but was removed to a more fitting position +in the county hall. + +*The Vicars' Cloisters.*--The entrance to the college of Vicars Choral is +from the south side of the Lady Chapel. Leading from the south-east +transept of the cathedral to the quadrangle of the college is a long +cloister walk. + +In the morning, when the sun shines upon the cloister, its richly carved +roof may be best seen. The western wall, with the exception of a few +mortuary tablets, is quite plain. The eastern wall is pierced with eight +three-light windows, between which are the remains of small niches. + +Many old vicars are buried within this cloister. The roof is of oak, the +wall-plates, purlins, and rafters are richly moulded and the tie-beams and +principals are richly carved on both sides with various patterns and +devices. + +The Rev. F. Havergal says:--"The late William Cooke acquired an immense +amount of information relating to the college and the vicars in olden +time. His biographical notices of them are most curious and amusing, +giving a complete insight into the manners, traditions, and customs of the +place." He goes on to quote from the _Lansdowne Manuscript_ in the British +Museum, 213, p. 333. + +"Relation of a survey of twenty-six counties in 1634, by a captain, a +lieutenant, and an ancient, all three of the military company in Norwich. + +"Next came wee into a brave and ancient priviledg'd Place, through the +Lady Arbour Cloyster, close by the Chapter-house, called the Vicars +Chorall or Colledge Cloyster, where twelve of the singing men, all in +orders, most of them Masters in Arts, of a Gentile garbe, have their +convenient several dwellings, and a fayre Hall, with richly painted +windows, colledge like, wherein they constantly dyet together, and have +their cooke, butler, and other officers, with a fayre library to +themselves, consisting all of English books, wherein (after we had freely +tasted of their chorall cordiall liquor) we spent our time till the Bell +toll'd us away to Cathedral prayers. There we heard a most sweet Organ, +and voyces of all parts, Tenor, Counter-Tenor, Treble, and Base; and +amongst that orderly shewy crew of Queristers our landlord guide did act +his part in a deep and sweet Diapason." + +*The North-East Transept.*--This transept shows ample evidence of the +original Norman plan, although its present character is Early Decorated. + +Of the triple apse in which the Norman Cathedral probably terminated--an +arrangement similar to the eastern apses of Gloucester and Norwich +Cathedrals--portions remain in the walls of the vestibule to the Lady +Chapel, and in this, the north-east transept, still remain parts of the +apses which opened from the choir aisles. These are somewhat later than +the nave and belong to the Transition period. + +After the completion of the great north transept for the reception of the +shrine of St. Thomas Cantilupe, the terminal apses of the choir aisles +were almost entirely removed, and the present north-east transept erected. + +In the centre of this transept rises an octagonal pier which helps to +carry the quadripartite vaulting. Some Norman arches in the west wall +doubtless formed part of the original apse. The windows belong to the +Early Decorated period. Sir G. G. Scott was responsible for the +restoration of the transept. + +*Monuments in the North-East Transept.*--Under the north-west window is the +canopied tomb of Bishop Swinfield. The effigy of the bishop has been lost, +and in its place, which is now shown, is an unknown figure which was found +buried in the cloisters. In the mouldings of the arched canopy the +ball-flower ornament is again in evidence, and behind the tomb a carving +of the crucifixion is still visible, though nearly obliterated by the +chisel of the Puritans. The beautiful vine leaf carving at the sides has, +however, been happily spared; it is similar to the leafage on the +Cantilupe shrine. + +The altar-tomb of Dean Dawes, 1867, one of the most active of the modern +restorers, is very beautiful. It is by Sir G. G. Scott, with effigy by +Noble. + +Under the north-east window is an altar-tomb of an unknown bishop. It has +been assigned to Bishop Godwen, 1633, but is probably much earlier. + +There is also an old stained glass window, restored by Warrington, with +figures of SS. Catherine, Gregory, Michael, Thomas, and a modern one, by +Heaton, to the Rev. J. Goss. + +In the north choir aisle, which is entered through the original Norman +arch, is an exquisite little chapel known as Bishop Stanbury's Chantry. In +style it is late Perpendicular (1470). The roof is a good specimen of +fan-vaulting, and the walls are panelled with heraldic bearings. Its +dimensions are 8 feet by 16 feet, and it is lighted by two windows on the +north side, the entrance being on the south. + +At the east end are shields with emblems over the place of the altar, and +the west is covered with shields in panels and tracery. + +The capitals of the shafts at the angles are formed by grotesques, and +over the arch on the south side are shields with emblems of St. Matthias, +St. Thomas, and St. Bartholomew. The Lancaster rose is prominent in the +decoration, and there is much under-cutting in the carving. + +The stained windows, which form an interesting collection of arms and +legends, are in memory of Archbishop Musgrave, once Bishop of Hereford, to +whom there is also another window by Warrington in the wall of the aisle +above the chantry, which is only 11 feet in height. The subjects are taken +from the life of St. Paul. + +Monument to Bishop Raynaldus, 1115, one of the chief of the Norman +builders of Hereford. + +In a Perpendicular recess on the left of the door opening to the turret +staircase which leads to the archive room and chapter library is an effigy +said to be of Bishop Hugh de Mapenore, 1219. Above is a stained glass +window by Clayton and Bell, placed here as a memorial of John Hunt, +organist, who died 1842, and his nephew. There is also a small brass plate +at the side of the window, from which we learn that the nephew James died +"of grief three days after his uncle." + +[Illustration: VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. + H. BARTLETT, 1830.] + + VIEW BEHIND THE ALTAR, LOOKING NORTH. AFTER A DRAWING BY W. H. BARTLETT, + 1830. + + +In the middle bay on the north side of the choir is the monument of Bishop +Bennett (1617), who was buried here. He wears a close black cap, and the +rochet and his feet are resting on a lion. Across his tomb one gets a fine +view of the Norman double arches of the triforium stage on the other side +of the choir. + +In the north wall of the north choir aisle in the first of the series of +arched recesses, of Decorated character, with floral ornament in the +mouldings, is an effigy assigned to Bishop Geoffrey de Cliva (died 1120), +and in the same bay of the choir as Bishop Bennett's tomb is the effigy of +a bishop, fully vested, holding the model of a tower. It is assigned to +Bishop Giles De Braose (died 1215), who was erroneously thought to have +been the builder of the western tower (which fell in 1786). This effigy +belongs to the Perpendicular period, when a number of memorials were +erected to earlier bishops. + +In the calendar of the ancient missal "_Secundum usum Herefordensem_," +previously quoted, occurs the following entry:--"_XV. Kal. Decem. Obitus +pie memorie Egidii de Breusa Herefordensis Episcopi, qui inter cetera bona +decimas omnium molendinorum maneriorium suorum Herefordensi Ecclesie +contulit, et per cartam quam a Domino Rege Johanne acquisivit omnes +homines sui ab exactionibus vicecomitum liberantur._" + +In the easternmost bay on the north of the choir is the effigy of Bishop +Stanbury, provost of Eton and builder of the chantry already described. It +is a fine alabaster effigy with accompanying figures. The bishop wears +alb, stole, and chasuble. + +Beyond the entrance to Bishop Stanbury's Chantry is a Perpendicular effigy +under an arch which is assigned to Bishop Richard de Capella (died 1127). + +On the chancel floor is a very good brass to Bishop Trilleck (died 1360). + +In the north-east transept are the following antiquarian remains:--Two +altar-stones, nearly perfect, whereon are placed:-- + +Six mutilated effigies of unknown lay persons, probably buried in or near +the Magdalen Chapels, but dug up on the south side of the Bishop's +Cloisters, A.D. 1820, and brought inside the cathedral A.D. 1862. + +Two matrices of brasses; also a small one on the wall. + +The wooden pulpit--very late Perpendicular work from which every canon on +his appointment formerly had to preach forty sermons on forty different +days in succession. + +We may also notice two rich pieces of iron-work from Sir A. Denton's tomb: +the head of a knight or templar's effigy and several heraldic shields from +monuments in the cathedral--especially seven in alabaster now placed +against the east wall. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, EXTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +*The Choir*, with its details of architecture and its individual +accessories, is very beautiful, notwithstanding an unusual deficiency of +light, caused by the position of the transepts, which practically +intercept all light except that from the clerestory. It consists of three +lofty Norman bays of three stages. The middle of the three stages has some +exquisite dwarfed Norman arches with no triforium passages; but there is +one in the upper stage, with slender and graceful Early English arches and +stained glass at back. The vaulting is also Early English, and dates from +about the middle of the thirteenth century. + + [Illustration: COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE.] + + COMPARTMENT OF CHOIR, INTERIOR, NORTH SIDE. + + +The principal arches of the choir are supported by massive piers with +square bases. The shafts are semi-detached and bear capitals enriched with +foliated and grotesque ornament. In each bay on the triforium level a wide +Norman arch envelops two smaller arches, supported by semi-circular piers +on each side. + +A richly carved square-string course runs along the base of the triforium. + +The east end of the choir was covered before 1841 by the "Grecian" screen, +a wooden erection placed there by Bishop Bisse in 1717, and above it a +Decorated window containing a stained glass representation of the Last +Supper after the picture by Benjamin West. The improvement effected by the +removal of this screen with its heterogeneous appendages was immense. The +great Norman arch was once more exposed to view; and, in place of the +Decorated window, we now have three lancets at the back of the clerestory +passage. + +In describing the discoveries led up to by the removal of the old screen, +Dean Merewether says: "By cautious examination of the parts walled up it +was discovered that the capitals were all perfect, and that this exquisite +and grand construction, the mutilation and concealment of which it is +utterly impossible to account for, was in fact made up of five arches, the +interior and smallest supported by the two semi-columns, and each of the +others increasing in span as it approached the front upon square and +circular shafts alternately, the faces of each arch being beautifully +decorated with the choicest Norman ornaments. Of the four lateral arches, +the two first had been not only hid by the oak panelling of the screen, +but were also, like the two others, closed up with lath and plaster as the +central arch; and when these incumbrances and desecrations were taken away +it is impossible to describe adequately the glorious effect produced, +rendered more solemn and impressive by the appearance of the ancient +monuments of Bishops Reynelm, Mayew, Stanbury, and Benet, whose ashes rest +beneath these massive arches, of which, together with the noble triforium +above, before the Conquest, Athelstan had probably been the founder, and +the former of those just mentioned, the completer and restorer after that +era." + +The reredos is in Bath stone and marble, and was designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, as a memorial to Mr. Joseph Bailey, 1850, who +represented the county for several years in Parliament. + +The sculptor was Boulton, and the subject is our Lord's Passion, in five +deep panels occupying canopied compartments divided by small shafts +supporting angels, who carry the instruments of the Passion. The subjects +in the separate panels are:--1. The Agony in the Garden; 2. Christ Bearing +the Cross; 3. The Crucifixion; 4. The Resurrection; and 5. The Three Women +at the Sepulchre. + + [Illustration: EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841.] + + EAST END OF THE CHOIR IN 1841. + + +Above the reredos a broad spandrel left by two pointed arches springing +from a central pier fills the upper part of the Norman arch. The pier +itself is old, but the upper part is a restoration of Mr. Cottingham's. +The spandrel is covered with modern sculpture, as may be seen in the +illustration. The subject is the Saviour in Majesty, the four evangelists +holding scrolls; and below a figure of King Ethelbert. + +An older representation of King Ethelbert is the small effigy on a bracket +against the easternmost pier south of the choir, close to the head of the +tomb of Bishop Mayo, who had desired in his will to be buried by the image +of King Ethelbert. It was dug up about the year 1700 at the entrance to +the Lady Chapel, where it had doubtless been buried in a mutilated +condition when the edict went forth for the destruction of shrines and +images. + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH WINDOW MOULDING. + + +Originally there were other representations of St. Ethelbert: on the tombs +of Bishops Cantilupe and Mayo, Dean Frowcester, Archdeacon Rudhale, +Praecentor Porter; in colour on the walls of the chapter-house and the tomb +of Joanna de Kilpec; in ancient glass, recently restored, in a window in +the south aisle of the choir; and in a stone-carving over the door of the +Bishop's Cloister, and the effigy formerly on the west front. + +Opposite the throne a slab of marble, from designs by Scott, marks the +spot, as far as it is known, where Ethelbert was buried. + +*The Choir-stalls* are largely ancient, belonging to the Decorated period. +They have good canopy work, and are otherwise excellent in detail. Some of +the _misereres_ are quaint, among them being found several examples of the +curiously secular subjects chosen for this purpose by the wood-carvers of +the period. + +In addition to the bishop's throne, which is of the fourteenth century, +there is, on the north side of the sacrarium, a very old episcopal chair, +concerning which a tradition remains that King Stephen sat in it when he +visited Hereford. Be this as it may, the Hereford chair is undoubtedly of +very great antiquity, and belongs to, or at least is similar to, the +earliest kind of furniture used in this country. The dimensions of the +chair are--height, 3 feet 9 inches; breadth, 33 inches; front to back, 22 +inches. The entire chair is formed of 53 pieces, without including the +seat of two boards and the two small circular heads in front. + +Traces of ancient colour--vermilion and gold--may still be seen in several +of the narrow bands: a complete list of other painted work which has been +recorded or still exists in the cathedral has been compiled by Mr C. E. +Keyser.(6) + +*The Cathedral Library.*--The Archive Chamber, on the Library. This room, +which has been restored by Sir G. G. Scott, is now approached by a winding +stone staircase. + +In earlier times access was only obtainable either by a draw-bridge or +some other movable appliance crossing the great north window. The Library +(which Botfield(7) calls "a most excellent specimen of a genuine monastic +library") contains about 2000 volumes, including many rare and interesting +manuscripts, most of which are still chained to the shelves. Every chain +is from 3 to 4 feet long, with a ring at each end and a swivel in the +middle. The rings are strung on iron rods secured by metal-work at one end +of the bookcase. There are in this chamber eighty capacious oak cupboards, +which contain the whole of the deeds and documents belonging to the Dean +and Chapter, the accumulation of eight centuries. + + [Illustration: THE REREDOS.] + + THE REREDOS. + +_Photochrom Co., Ld., Photo._ + + +Among the most remarkable printed books are:--A series of Bibles, 1480 to +1690; Caxton's _Legenda Aurea_, 1483; Higden's _Polychronicon_, by Caxton, +1495; Lyndewode, _Super Constitutiones Provinciales,_ 1475; Nonius +Marcellus, _De proprietate sermonum_, 1476, printed at Venice by Nicolas +Jenson; and the _Nuremberg Chronicle_, completed July 1493. Of the +manuscripts, the most interesting is an ancient _Antiphonarium_, +containing the old "Hereford Use." One of the documents attached to this +volume states: "The Dean and Chapter of Hereford purchased this book of Mr +William Hawes at the price of twelve guineas. It was bought by him some +years since at a book-stall in Drury Lane, London, and attracted his +notice from the quantity of music which appeared interspersed in it." + +The date of the writing is probably about 1270, the obit of Peter de +Aquablanca being entered in the Kalendar in the hand of the original +scribe and the following obit in another hand. + +The oldest of all the treasures preserved at Hereford Cathedral, being +certainly one thousand years old at least, is a Latin version of the Four +Gospels written in Anglo-Saxon characters. + +The Rev. F. Havergal thus describes it: "This MS. is written on stout +vellum, and measures about 9 x 7 inches. It consists of 135 leaves. Three +coloured titles remain, those to the Gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark, and +St. John. Two illuminated leaves are missing--those that would follow folio +1 and folio 59. With the exception of these two lacunae, the MS. contains +the whole of the Four Gospels. + +No exact date can be assigned, but several eminent authorities agree that +it is the work of the eighth or ninth century. + +It does not exactly accord with any of the other well-known MS. of that +period, having a peculiar character of its own. + +From the evidence of the materials it would appear to have been written in +the country, probably in Mercia, and not at any of the great monasteries. + +The text of this MS. is ante-Hieronymian, and offers a valuable example of +the Irish (or British) recension of the original African text. Thus it has +a large proportion of readings in common with the Cambridge Gospels, St. +Chad's Gospels, the Rushworth Gospels, and the Book of Deir. + +On the concluding leaves of this volume there is an entry of a deed in +Anglo-Saxon made in the reign of Canute, of which the following is a +translation:-- + +"Note of a Shire-mote held at AEgelnoth's Stone in Herefordshire in the +reign of King Cnut, at which were present the Bishop Athelstan, the +Sheriff Bruning, and AEgelgeard of Frome, and Leofrine of Frome, and Godric +of Stoke, and all the thanes in Herefordshire. At which assembly Edwine, +son of Enneawne, complained against his mother concerning certain lands at +Welintone and Cyrdesley. The bishop asked who should answer for the +mother, which Thurcyl the White proffered to do if he knew the cause of +accusation. + +"Then they chose three thanes and sent to the mother to ask her what the +cause of complaint was. Then she declared that she had no land that +pertained in ought to her son, and was very angry with him, and calling +Leofloeda, her relative, she, in presence of the thanes, bequeathed to her +after her own death all her lands, money, clothes, and property, and +desired them to inform the Shire-mote of her bequest, and desire them to +witness it. They did so; after which Thurcyl the White (who was husband of +Leofloeda) stood up, and requested the thanes to deliver free (or clean) to +his wife all the lands that had been bequeathed to her, and they so did. +And after this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert's Minster, and by leave and +witness of all the folk caused the transaction to be recorded in a book of +the Gospels." + +*An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary* is shown among the treasures of the +cathedral, which was looked upon for a long time as a representation of +the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this is only an example of the many +traditional tales which modern study and research are compelled to +discard. It undoubtedly represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of +Canterbury. On the lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment +of the saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the +thirteenth century. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, which we have +condensed to the following:-- + +This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with copper +plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches high, 7 long and +3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and fastens with a lock and key, and +the upper part sloped so as to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is +a ridge-piece; the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:--Here +are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side an altar, of +which the south end faces the spectator; it is supported on four legs and +has an antependium. Upon the altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal +base, and in front of it a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or +technically speaking, in the midst of the altar stands a bishop +celebrating mass, having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he +were about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and moustache. He +wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, and an alb. + +In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a hand pointing +towards the figure just described. + +Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has just thrust the +point of a large double-edged sword, with a plain cross hilt, through the +neck of the bishop from back to front. + + [Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.] + + ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. + + +The upper compartment represents the entombment of the bishop. The middle +of the design is occupied by an altar tomb, into which the body, swathed +in a diapered winding-sheet, is being lowered. + +The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling figures. + +On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a bishop or abbot +without the mitre looking toward a figure on his right, who carries a +tablet or open book with some words upon it. + +At either extremity of this panel stands a figure censing the corpse with +a circular thurible. + +The border of each compartment is formed by a double invected pattern of +gold and enamel. The ridge-piece is of copper perforated with eight +keyhole ornaments. + +The back of the shrine is also divided into two compartments, and is +decorated with quatrefoils. + +It is pierced in the middle of the upper border by a keyhole communicating +with a lock on the inside. + +The right-hand gable is occupied by the figure of a female saint. The left +gable is occupied by the figure of a male saint. + +A border of small gilt quatrefoils on a chocolate ground runs round the +margins of the two ends and four back plates. + +Those parts of the copper plates which are not enamelled are gilded, while +the colours used in the enamelling are blue, are light-blue, green, +yellow, red, chocolate, and white. + +In the interior, on that side to which the lower front plate corresponds, +is a cross _pattee fitchee_ painted in red upon oak, which oak bears +traces of having been stained with blood or some other liquid. The wood at +the bottom is evidently modern. This reliquary is said to have been +originally placed upon the high altar. It appears to have been preserved +by some ancient Roman Catholic family until it came into the possession of +the late Canon Russell, and bequeathed by him to the authorities of the +cathedral. + +The art of enamelling metals appears to have been introduced from +Byzantium through Venice into Western Europe at the close of the tenth +century. After this time Greek artists are known to have visited this +country, and to have carried on a lucrative trade in the manufacture of +sacred vessels, shrines, etc. + +*Ancient Gold Rings.* One of pure gold, supposed to have been worn by a +knight templar, was ploughed up near Hereford. The device on the raised +besel is a cross pattee in a square compartment, on each side of which are +a crescent and a triple-thonged scourge. + +Within the hoop is engraved in black-letter character "_Sancte Michael_." +Date about 1380. + +A massive ring set with a rough ruby of pale colour was found in the tomb +of Bishop Mayew. On each side a bold tan cross with a bell is engraved. +These were originally filled with green enamel. Inside is engraved and +enamelled "Ave Maria." + +A superb ring was also found in Bishop Stanbury's tomb, on the north side +of the altar. It contains a fine and perfect sapphire, and flowers and +foliage are beautifully worked in black enamel on each side of the stone. + +A fine gold ring was discovered in Bishop Trilleck's grave in 1813, but +was stolen in 1838 from the cathedral. It was never recovered, though +_L_30 was offered as a reward. + +*The Stained Glass* has survived only in a few fragments, scattered about +the eastern end of the cathedral. + +Some of the best, apparently of early fourteenth century date, is in one +of the lancets on the south side of the Lady Chapel, west of the Audley +Chapel. The subjects are: + +1. Christ surrounded by symbols of the four evangelists; 2. Lamb and flag; +3. Angel and Maries at the sepulchre; 4. Crucifixion; 5. Christ bearing +His cross. + +In the north-east transept is an ancient glass window, restored and +entirely releaded by Warrington, at the cost of the Dean and Chapter, Oct. +1864. It is a fairly good specimen of fourteenth century work. For many +years it was hidden away in old boxes, and was formerly fixed in some of +the windows on the south side of the nave. + +The figures represent--1. St. Katherine; 2. St. Michael; 3. St. Gregory; 4. +St. Thomas of Canterbury. + +In the south-east transept, again, is a window of ancient glass, erected +under the same circumstances. The figures in this case represent--1. St. +Mary Magdalene; 2. St. Ethelbert; 3. St. Augustine; 4. St. George. + +In the north aisle of the nave is a two-light window by Warrington. It was +erected in 1862 by Archdeacon Lane Freer to the memory of Canon and Mrs. +Clutton. The subjects are from the life of St. John the Baptist. + +In the north transept is a very fine memorial window to Archdeacon Lane +Freer, erected at a cost of L1316. The window is one of the largest of the +Geometric period (_temp._ Edward I.) in England, the glass being 48 feet 6 +inches in height by 21 feet 6 inches in breadth. About five or six shades +each of ruby and Canterbury blue are the dominating colours. Plain white +glass has also been wisely used in the upper part of the window. It was +designed and erected by Messrs. Hardman. + +There is a small window by Clayton and Bell in the north aisle of the +choir to the memory of John Hunt, organist of the cathedral. The subjects, +in eight medallions, are:--1, 2. King David; 3, 4. Jubal; 5, 6. Zachariah +the Jewish Priest; 7. St. Cecilia; 8. Aldhelm. In Bishop Stanbury's Chapel +is a memorial window to Archdeacon Musgrave, of which the subjects are:--1. +St. Paul present at the Martyrdom of S. Stephen; 2. Conversion of St. +Paul; 3. The Apostle consecrating Presbyters; 4. Elymas smitten with +Blindness. In the lower part of the window, 5. Sacrifices to Paul and +Barnabas at Lystra; 6. St. Paul before the Elders at Jerusalem; 7. His +Trial before Agrippa; 8. His Martyrdom. + + [Illustration: MONUMENTAL CROCKET.] + + MONUMENTAL CROCKET. + + + [Illustration: EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING.] + + EARLY ENGLISH BASEMENT MOULDING. + + +The five eastern windows in the Lady Chapel were designed by Mr. +Cottingham, junior, and executed by Gibbs, to the memory of Dean +Merewether. + +A series of twenty-one subjects, in medallions, connected with the life of +our Lord. These windows were erected in 1852. + +In the south-east transept is a memorial window to Bishop Huntingford, +1816 to 1832. It was designed and manufactured by Warrington at the sole +cost of Lord Saye and Sele. + +The upper part of the tracery is filled with the arms of George III., +those of the See of Gloucester, the See of Hereford, Winchester College, +and of the bishop's family. + +The subjects, relating to St. Peter, are:-- + +1. His Call; 2. Walking on the Sea; 3. Receiving the Keys; 4. Denial of +our Lord; 5. S. Peter and S. John at the Gate of the Temple; 6. Baptism of +Cornelius; 7. Raising of Dorcas; 8. Deliverance from Prison by an Angel. + +In the north and south side of the clerestory of the choir are simple +stained glass windows, consisting of various patterns. They were +manufactured by Messrs. Castell of Whitechapel. + +The eastern central window of the choir was an anonymous gift in 1851, +executed by Hardman. + +Its beauties are entirely lost at its present height from the ground. The +circular medallions are 3 feet in diameter, the subjects being:-- + +1. The Ascension; 2. The Resurrection; 3. The Crucifixion. + +The upper semi-circles represent Christ healing lepers and demoniacs; the +lower, His being taken down from the Cross, and Mary with the box of +precious ointment. + + + + + +CHAPTER IV. - HISTORY OF THE SEE. + + +The true origin of the See of Hereford is lost in remote antiquity. +However, it seems probable from the researches of many antiquarians that +when Putta came to preside here in the seventh century the see was +re-established. + +The Rev. Francis Havergal writes on this matter in the beginning of his +_Fasti Herefordenses_. + +"The Welsh claim a high antiquity for Hereford as the recognised centre of +Christianity in this district. Archbishop Usher asserts that it was the +seat of an Episcopal See in the sixth century, when one of its bishops +attended a synod convened by the Archbishop of Caerleon (A.D. 544). In the +_Lives of the British Saints_ (Rev. W. J. Reeves, 1853), we learn that +Geraint ab Erbin, cousin of King Arthur, who died A.D. 542, is said to +have founded a church at Caerffawydd, the ancient British name for +Hereford. In Wilkin's _Concilia_, I. 24, it is recorded that beyond all +doubt a Bishop of Hereford was present at the conference with St. +Augustine, A.D. 601. Full particulars are given of the supposed time and +place of this conference. It is also stated--'_In secunda affuisse +perhibentur septem hi Britannici episcopi Herefordensis, Tavensis alias +Llantavensis, Paternensis, Banchoriensis, Chirensis alias Elinensis, +Uniacensis alias Wiccensis, Morganensis._' It is styled '_Synodus +Wigornensis_,' or according to Spelman, '_Pambritannicam_.' Nothing +whatever is known of the names or of the number of British bishops who +presided over the earliest church at Hereford." + +The boundaries of this diocese in the tenth century are defined in +Anglo-Saxon in an ancient volume known as the _Mundy Gospels_, now in the +library of Pembroke College, Cambridge. + +"The condition of the Church of Hereford (_circa_ 1290 A.D.) gave clear +testimony to the liberal piety of its founders by the extensiveness of its +lands. The diocese itself was richly endowed by nature, and enviably +situated. Those of St. Asaph, Lichfield, Worcester, Llandaff, and St. +David's, were its neighbours. On the north it stretched from where the +Severn enters Shropshire to where that river is joined on the south by the +influx of the Wye. From the west to the east perhaps its greatest width +might have been found from a point where the latter river, near Hay, +leaves the counties of Radnor and Brecon, by a line drawn to the bridge at +Gloucester. It embraced portions of the counties of Radnor, Montgomery, +Salop, Worcester, and Gloucester, and touched upon that of Brecon. It +included the town of Monmouth, with four parishes, in its neighbourhood. +The Severn environed its upper part. Almost midway it was traversed by the +Teme, and the Wye pursued its endless windings through the lower +district,--a region altogether remarkable for its variety, fertility, and +beauty, abounding in woods and streams, rich pastures, extensive forests, +and noble mountains. In several of the finest parts of it Episcopal manors +had been allotted, furnishing abundant supplies to the occupiers of the +see."(8) + +In the early history of British dioceses, territorial boundaries were so +vague as to be scarcely definable, but one of the earliest of the bishops +holding office prior to the landing of Augustine was one Dubric, son of +Brychan, who established a sort of college at Hentland, near Ross, and +later on removed to another spot on the Wye, near Madley, his birthplace, +being guided thither by the discovery of a white sow and litter of +piglings in a meadow; a sign similar to the one by which the site of Alba +Longa was pointed out to the pious son of Anchises. + +Dubric probably became a bishop about 470, resigned his see in 512, and +died in Bardsey Island, A.D. 522. + +It was this Dubric who is said to have crowned Arthur at Cirencester, A.D. +506. When he became bishop he moved to Caerleon, and was succeeded there +by Dewi, or David, who removed the see to Menevia (St. David's). + +The Saxons were driving the British inhabitants more and more to the west, +and before the close of the sixth century they had founded the Mercian +kingdom, reaching beyond the Severn, and in some places beyond the Wye. + +The See of Hereford properly owes its origin to that of Lichfield, as +Sexwulf, Bishop of that diocese, placed at Hereford Putta, Bishop of +Rochester, when his cathedral was destroyed by the Mercian King Ethelred. + +From Bede we learn that in 668 A.D. Putta died, and that one Tyrhtel +succeeded him, and was followed by Torhtere. + +Wahlstod, A.D. 731, the next Bishop, is referred to by both Florence of +Worcester and William of Malmsbury, as well as Bede. We also hear of him +in the writings of Cuthbert, who followed him in 736. Cuthbert relates in +some verses that Wahlstod began the building of a great and magnificent +cross, which he, Cuthbert, completed. + +Cuthbert died, A.D. 758, and was followed by Podda, A.D. 746. The names of +these early Bishops cannot all be regarded as certain, and their dates +are, in many cases, only approximate. Some of them may have been merely +assistants or suffragans to other Bishops of Hereford. + +The remaining Bishops of Hereford, prior to the Conquest, we give in the +same order as the Rev. H. W. Phillott in his valuable little _Diocesan +History_. + +A.D. 758, Hecca. +777, Aldberht. +781, Esne. +793, Cedmand (doubtful). +796, Edulf. +798, Uttel. +803, Wulfheard. +824, Beonna. +825, Eadulf (doubtful). +833, Cedda. +836, Eadulf. +838, Cuthwulf. +866, Deorlaf. +868, Ethelbert. +888, Cynemund. +895, Athelstane I. +901, Edgar. +930, Tidhelm. +935, Wulfhelm. +941, Elfric. +966, Ethelwolf. +1016, Athelstane II.: he rebuilt the cathedral "from the foundations";(9) +but also saw it destroyed in a raid of the Welsh and Irish under Elfgar. +1056, Leofgar, slain in a fight with the Welsh. + +*Walter of Lorraine*, A.D. 1061-1079. The diocese had been administered +for the last four years by the Bishop of Worcester, when Queen Edith's +chaplain, a foreigner by birth, Walter of Lorraine, was appointed. Beyond +a probably satirical reference by William of Malmsbury, all that is known +of Walter is an account of a discreditable death. + +*Robert de Losinga*, A.D. 1079-1095. A man of much learning and ability. +During his episcopate, according to William of Malmsbury, the cathedral +was rebuilt after the pattern of Charlemagne's church at Aix-la-Chapelle. +In his time also Walter de Lacy built the Church of St. Peter at Hereford. +He was a keen man of business, and it has been suggested that he was open +to bribery, but this accusation is hardly compatible with his intimate +companionship with the high-minded Wulstan, Bishop of Worcester, the date +of whose death, January 19, 1095, is included in the calendar of the +Hereford Service-Book. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Gerard*, A.D. 1096-1101. Three days after the body of William Rufus had +been brought from the forest to Winchester by Purkiss, the charcoal +burner, Gerard, who was the Bishop of Winchester's nephew, assisted at the +coronation of Henry I., for which service it was said he was promised the +first vacant archiepiscopal see. The King tried to evade the bargain a few +years later by promising to increase the Hereford income to the value of +that at York, but Gerard carried the day and obtained his promotion. + +*Reynelm*, A.D. 1107-1115, Chancellor to Queen Matilda; he resigned his +appointment as soon as it was conferred, on account of the King's quarrel +with Anselm on the question of investiture, was banished for six years, +and was only consecrated in 1107. He is said to have been the founder of +the hospital of St. Ethelbert, and continued the work in the Cathedral +begun by Robert de Losinga. He regulated the establishment of prebendaries +and canons living under a rule. + +*Geoffrey de Clive*, A.D. 1115-1119. During the latter years of this +episcopate, a question of jurisdiction over the districts of Ergyng and +Ewias, which had begun in the previous century, was revived between the +Bishop of Llandaff and the Bishops of Hereford and St. David's. + +*Richard de Capella*, A.D. 1120-1127, King's chaplain and keeper of the +Great Seal under the Chancellor. He helped to build at Hereford a bridge +over the Wye. + +During his episcopate the Royal Charter was granted for the annual holding +of a three days' fair (increased to nine days later) commencing on the +evening of the 19th of May, called St. Ethelbert's Day. + +Nine-tenths of the profits of this fair went to the Bishop and the rest to +the Canons of the Cathedral. The bishop's bailiff held a court within the +palace precincts, with pillory and stocks. The bishop also had a gaol for +the incarceration of offenders against his rights during fair-time. + +Tolls were levied at each gate of the city. The suspension of civic +authority during fair-time was for centuries a source of frequent +quarrels. As late as the eighteenth century a ballad-singer was punished +by the bishop's officers. + +The wreck of the "White Ship" occurred during this episcopate (Nov. 25th, +1120), and one of the victims was Geoffrey, Archdeacon of Hereford. + +*Robert de Bethune*, A.D. 1131-1148, had become prior of his monastery at +his native place of Bethune, in French Flanders, and thence had gone to +Llanthony, a priory in a glen of the Hatteral Hills in the disputed +district of Ewias. + +When later on the country was torn and despoiled with the bitter struggle +for the Crown, Bishop Robert, who was a personal friend of Henry, Bishop +of Winchester, the King's brother, sided with Stephen. + +Hereford was seized near the beginning of the campaign by Geoffrey de +Talebot, and held by him for four or five weeks for the Empress Matilda. +It was then captured by Stephen, and the victory celebrated in the +cathedral on Whitsunday (A.D. 1138), when the King attended mass wearing +his crown, and seated, it is said, in the old chair described in an +earlier chapter. + +In 1139, the Empress's army again attacked Hereford, and seizing the +cathedral, drove out the clergy, fortified it, and used it as a vantage +ground from which to attack the castle. The tower was used as a platform, +from which missiles were thrown, and the nave as a stable; while a trench +and rampart was carried across the graveyard. + +Bishop Robert was present at Winchester when the Empress was accepted +there by the clergy, and returned thence to Hereford to purify the +cathedral. He died at Chalons of a disease contracted while attending a +council of Pope Eugenius III. + +The Pope decided that his body should be taken to Hereford, and it was +enclosed in the hide of an ox for the journey. Both at Canterbury and at +London were great demonstrations of grief, which were again repeated at +Ross, and on a still larger scale at Hereford. Bishop Robert was +undoubtedly a great man, and his reputation for fine character, bravery, +and ability was well deserved. + +*Gilbert Foliot*, A.D. 1148-1163, the next Bishop, had been consecrated as +Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, by Bishop Robert, with whom he had +contracted an early friendship as far back as 1139. + +On the death of Bishop Robert, he was consecrated at St. Omer. He assisted +at the consecration of Becket at Canterbury, and the next year was +transferred to the See of London. He was followed by *Robert of Maledon*, +A.D. 1163-1168, said to have been remarkably wise. + +Amongst his pupils he numbered John of Salisbury. He attended the council +of Clarendon, A.D. 1162, and in 1164 was present at the meeting at +Northampton between Becket and the King. + +Such was the fury and importance of the Becket controversy that even +distant Hereford was entangled with it. Two Hereford Bishops took part in +the quarrel, and it was through this that the see continued vacant for six +years after Bishop Robert's death. + +Notwithstanding the rigorous order of Henry VIII., A.D. 1538, for the +destruction of all images and pictures of Bishop Becket, there still +existed in the cathedral, till late in the seventeenth century, a wall +painting of the Archbishop, and even yet in the north-east transept there +remains a figure of him in one of the windows in good preservation. The +enamelled chasse or reliquary, with scenes of Becket's murder and +entombment, and its dark but doubtful stain, has already been described +among the treasures of the cathedral. + +Some four miles from Hereford is yet another memorial still remaining in a +well-preserved window of painted glass at Credenhill, a part of which +represents the murdered Becket. Lastly, the festival of the translation of +St. Thomas of Canterbury, July 7, is still included in the cathedral +calendar. + +*Robert Foliot*, A.D. 1174-1186, had been a friend of Becket's, and may +have had some share in his education. + +*William de Vere*, A.D. 1186-1199, removed the apsidal termination at the +east end of the cathedral, and is said to have erected chapels, since +replaced by the Lady Chapel and its vestibule. + +*Giles de Braose*, A.D. 1200-1215, a stubborn opponent of King John. + +*Hugh de Mapenor*, A.D. 1216-1219, received his appointment by the +influence of the papal legate, who, after King John's submission, claimed +the right of nomination to all vacant sees and benefices. + +*Hugh Foliot*, A.D. 1219-1234, founded the Hospital of St. Katherine at +Ledbury, in which still hangs a portrait of him, painted from an older +picture. A tooth of St. Ethelbert was presented to the cathedral during +his episcopacy. He endowed the Chapels of St. Mary Magdalene and St. +Katherine, in the ancient building adjoining the Bishop's palace, +destroyed in the eighteenth century. + +*Ralph de Maydenstan*, A.D. 1234-1239, presented to the see a house in +Fish Street Hill, London, as a residence for the bishops when in the +metropolis. He also made various gifts to the cathedral, the chapter, and +the college of vicars choral. This Bishop was one of the commissioners to +settle the marriage of Henry III. with Eleanor of Provence. + +*Peter of Savoy (Aquablanca)*, A.D. 1240-1268, a native of Aqua Bella, +near Chambery, whose appointment was an instance of the preference Henry +III. showed for foreigners. One of the most unpopular men in England; he +was hand in glove with the weak-minded, waxen-hearted King in schemes for +money getting. + +Bishop Aquablanca probably built the graceful north-west transept of the +cathedral, containing the shrine under which lie the remains of his +nephew, a Dean of Hereford, together with his own, except the heart. This +was carried, as he had requested it should be, to the church he had +founded in his native place. + +*John de Breton*, or Bruton, A.D. 1268-1275. + +*Thomas de Cantilupe*, A.D. 1275-1282. Born A.D. 1220, he showed, as a +child, unusual religious zeal, was educated at Oxford and Paris, and for +some years filled the office of Chancellor of England at the choice of the +barons. This post he lost on the death of Simon de Montfort. When he was +elected by the Chapter of Hereford to fill the episcopal chair on De +Breton's death he was only persuaded to accept it with difficulty. + +Bishop Cantilupe was renowned for his extreme piety and devotional habits. +In a dispute concerning the chace of Colwall, near Malvern Forest, from +which was derived the Bishop's supply of game, he maintained successfully +the episcopal rights. He was also triumphant in a more important quarrel +with the Welsh King Llewellyn about the wrongful appropriation of three +manors. + +When Lord Clifford was in trouble for plundering his cattle and +maltreating his tenants, Bishop Cantilupe inflicted personal chastisement +upon him with a rod in the cathedral. The clergy no less than laymen did +he subdue, appealing when necessary to the Pope. + +In a quarrel arising out of a matrimonial case, in which the defendant +appealed to Canterbury against a sentence of the sub-dean of Hereford, he +was at last excommunicated by the Archbishop for refusing to go to discuss +the affair with him at Lambeth. At Rome he obtained a favourable decree, +but died in Tuscany on the homeward journey. + +As already described, his remains were finally laid with great pomp in the +Lady Chapel. + +Five years later the bones of Bishop Cantilupe were moved to the Chapel of +St. Katherine, in the north-west transept. Twice more were they moved, +finally resting in the same Chapel of St. Katherine. + +*Richard Swinfield*, A.D. 1283-1316, the next Bishop, had been Bishop +Cantilupe's devoted chaplain. He kept wisely aloof from politics, but +offered a keen resistance to any infringement on the rights of his +diocese. Several boundary questions were settled by Bishop Swinfield, and +in 1289-90 he made a tour through his diocese, of which has come down to +us a journal of daily expenses. + +Bishop Swinfield was the probable builder of the nave-aisles and two +easternmost transepts. In his time the "_Mappa Mundi_" came into +possession of the Chapter. + +He worked hard to obtain the Canonisation of his illustrious predecessor, +but it was not till four years after his death that Pope John XXII. +granted an act for the purpose. He was buried in the cathedral. + +*Adam Orleton*, A.D. 1316-1327, was a friend of Roger Mortimer, and +consequently was opposed to Edward II. Throughout the struggle of those +many miserable years the affairs of the diocese were dragged in the mire +of civil war. It was the Bishop of Hereford who, at Neath Abbey, took the +King, carried him to Kenilworth, and deprived him of the Great Seal. The +Queen was staying at Hereford, and thither many of the King's adherents +were taken with the Chancellor and Hugh Despenser. The last-named was +hanged in the town, decapitated, and quartered. + +Bishop Adam showed much ability in managing the affairs of the cathedral. +He obtained a grant of revenues of two churches from Pope John XXII. for +monies necessary for the dedication of the Cantilupe shrine, and also for +repairs in the cathedral. He was followed on his translation to Worcester +by + +*Thomas Charleton*, A.D. 1328-1343, who was made treasurer of England in +1329. In 1337 he went to Ireland as chancellor. He died in 1343. + +*John Trilleck*, A.D. 1344-1360. The Black Death reached Herefordshire in +1349, and Bishop Trilleck is said to have kept it at bay in the city by a +procession of the shrine of the recently canonised St. Thomas of Hereford. + +Bishop Trilleck was buried in the cathedral, and a fine brass effigy was +placed on his grave. "Gratus, prudens, pius" are among the words which may +be still read from the mutilated inscription, and they appear to have had +more justification than the rhetoric of the average epitaph. + + [Illustration: TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON.] + + TOMB OF BISHOP THOS. CHARLETON. + + +*Lewis Charleton*, A.D. 1361-1369, was appointed by papal provision. The +Black Death made a second visitation in the first year of his episcopate, +and it was then that the market was removed to some distance from the town +on the west. The "White Cross" there placed, which bears the arms of +Bishop Charleton, may mark the spot. He bequeathed money and some books to +the cathedral. + +*William Courtenay*, A.D. 1370-1375, was also appointed by papal +provision, which was necessary in consequence of his youth. Although he +had already held a canonry of York and prebends in Exeter and Wells in +addition to the Chancellorship of Oxford University, he was but +twenty-eight years of age. At Oxford he had, with Wicliff, opposed the +friars, though he afterwards turned against his former ally. + +*John Gilbert*, A.D. 1375-1389, with partial success, went to make terms +of peace with Charles VI., the French King. He became treasurer of England +in 1386, an office of which he was deprived by Richard II. not long before +his translation to St. David's. Bishop Gilbert founded the Cathedral +Grammar School. + +*Thomas Trevenant*, A.D. 1389-1404. An active politician, this Bishop +assisted in the deposition of King Richard II., and was one of the +commissioners to the Pope to announce the accession of Henry IV. + +*Robert Mascall*, A.D. 1404-1416, was employed as a foreign ambassador by +Henry IV., who also made him his confessor. He attended the council of +Constance in 1414. + +*Edmund Lacy*, A.D. 1417-1420. This Bishop began to build the cloister +connecting the cathedral with the Episcopal palace. + +*Thomas Polton*, A.D. 1420-1421, was consecrated at Florence, and the next +year was translated to Chichester. + +*Thomas Spofford*, A.D. 1421-1448, Abbot of St. Mary's at York, to which +post he returned on resigning his see in 1448. According to a papal bull +he laid out 2,800 marks on the buildings of the cathedral,--probably +completing the cloisters begun by Bishop Lacy. His pension on retiring was +L100 per annum. The great west window of the cathedral was put up in his +time by William Lochard. + +*Richard Beauchamp*, A.D. 1448-1450. Son of Sir Walter, and grandson of +Lord Beauchamp of Powick, he was a great architect in his day, although +his chief work was done after his translation to Salisbury, when he was +appointed by Edward IV. to superintend the works at Windsor which included +the rebuilding of St. George's Chapel where he was buried. It is said he +was the first Chancellor of the Order of the Garter. + +*Reginald Buller*, A.D. 1450-1453, Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, was +translated to Lichfield. He was buried in Hereford Cathedral. + +*John Stanberry*, A.D. 1453-1474, was a Carmelite friar at Oxford, and was +chosen by King Henry VI. to be his confessor, and also first Provost of +Eton. In 1448 he was made Bishop of Bangor, and five years later was +translated to Hereford. After the battle of Northampton (July, 1460), he +was taken prisoner and was incarcerated for some time in Warwick Castle. +On his release he retired to the convent of his order at Ludlow, where he +died in May, 1474. He was buried at Hereford, near his own Chantry Chapel, +which still bears his name. He gave land from the garden of the bishop's +palace for building a dwelling-house for the vicars choral, which was +completed in 1475. + +*Thomas Mylling*, A.D. 1474-1492, the next Bishop, was Abbot of St. +Peter's, Westminster, where he had been a monk. King Edward IV. made him a +Privy Councillor and gave him the see of Hereford in remembrance of his +services to Elizabeth Woodville, whom he received into sanctuary when her +husband had to fly to Holland. After his death his body was carried to +Westminster, and the stone coffin is still there which is said to have +enclosed his remains. + +*Edmund Audley*, A.D. 1492-1502, a prebendary of Lichfield, of Lincoln, +and of Wells, was Bishop of Rochester in 1480, translated to Hereford in +1492, and to Salisbury in 1502. The beautiful chantry chapel on the south +side of the Lady Chapel, near the shrine of St. Thomas of Cantilupe, was +founded by him. He also presented a silver shrine to the cathedral, and a +pulpit at St. Mary's, Oxford, is said to be his gift. + +*Adrian de Castello*, A.D. 1503-1504. He conducted the negotiations +between Henry VII. and the Pope; and he was translated from Hereford to +Bath and Wells, but never visited either see. + +*Richard Mayhew*, A.D. 1504-1516, was made in 1480 the first regular +president of Bishop Waynflete's new College of St. Mary Magdalene at +Oxford. He was also Chancellor of the University, and almoner to King +Henry VII., by whom he had been sent in 1501 to bring the Infanta +Katharine of Aragon from Spain as the bride of Prince Arthur. + +He was buried near the effigy of St. Ethelbert on the south side of the +choir, where his tomb is still to be seen. + +*Charles Booth*, A.D. 1516-1535, Archdeacon of Buckingham, and Chancellor +of the Welsh Marches, left a lasting memorial in the north porch of the +cathedral, which bears upon it the date of his death. He seems to have +been much in the King's favour, and was summoned in 1520 to make one of +the illustrious company on the Field of the Cloth of Gold. He was attached +to the company of Henry's "dearest wife, the queen," and was accompanied +by thirty "tall personages." + +On his death he left some books to the library, as well as a tapestry for +the high altar; also to his successor a gold ring and other articles which +have disappeared. + +*Edward Foxe*, A.D. 1535-1538. This "principal pillar of the Reformation," +as Fuller calls him, is said by Strype to have been "an excellent +instrument" in its general progress. + +A Gloucestershire worthy, having been born at Dursley in that county, he +was sent first to Eton and then to Cambridge, becoming, in 1528, Provost +of King's College. In 1531 he succeeded Stephen Gardiner as Archdeacon of +Leicester. For many years almoner to the King, he was employed in +embassies to France, Italy, and Germany, the most important of these +diplomatic missions being in February, 1527, when he was sent to Rome with +Gardiner to negotiate in the matter of Henry's separation from his +"dearest wife." + +Foxe first introduced Cranmer to the King; and he, again, wrote the book +called _The Difference between the Kingly and the Ecclesiastical Power_, +which Henry wished people to think he had partly written himself, +intended, as it was, to make easier his assumption of ecclesiastical +supremacy. + +In August, 1536, Bishop Foxe began, by deputy, a visitation of the diocese +for the valuation of all church property therein, in accordance with the +order referred to above. Dr. Coren, his vicar-general, actually carried +out the valuation, and its results are to be found in the pages of _Valor +Ecclesiasticus_, printed by the Record Commissioners in 1802. + +In March, 1535-6, an Act was passed by Parliament granting to the King all +religious houses possessing a revenue under L200 per annum. There were +about eighteen houses in the diocese, excluding the cathedral, and of +these only the priories of Wenlock, Wigmore, and Leominster possessed +revenues exempting them from appropriation. Bishop Foxe died in London in +May, 1538, and was buried in the Church of St. Mary Monthalt. + +*John Skypp*, A.D. 1539-1552. The Archdeacon of Leicester, Edmund Bonner, +was appointed to the see on Foxe's death, but was removed to London before +his consecration, and John Skypp, Abbat of Wigmore, Archdeacon of Dorset, +and chaplain and almoner to Ann Boleyn, became the next Bishop. + +He was associated with Cranmer, though, after Cromwell's execution for +high treason in 1540, the Archbishop became distant towards him. He was +the part compiler with Foxe of the _Institution of a Christian Man_, +published in 1537, of the _Erudition_ or _King's Book_, published in 1543, +and was probably one of the committee employed to draw up the first Common +Prayer-Book of Edward VI., in 1548, although, on its completion, he +protested against its publication. He died in 1552 at the episcopal +residence in London. + +*John Harley*, A.D. 1553-1554, was appointed by Edward VI. to hold the see +"during good behaviour." He was consecrated on May 26, 1553, but only to +be deposed in March, 1554. Soon after Mary came to the throne, she +appointed a commission of bishops to deprive the bishops appointed during +the reign of her brother. On various charges, and especially on that of +"inordinate life" (meaning marriage), the bishopric of Harley was declared +void. He is said to have spent the remainder of his life wandering about +in woods "instructing his flock, and administering the sacrament according +to the order of the English book, until he died, shortly after his +deposition, a wretched exile in his own land." + +*Robert Parfew*, A.D. 1554-1557, also known as Wharton, was instituted to +the Hereford See at St. Mary's Church, Southwark, by Lord Chancellor +Gardiner. He had been Abbat of St. Saviour's, Bermondsey, as well as +Bishop of St. Asaph, attended the baptism of Prince Edward, and was one of +those concerned in the production of the _Bishop's Book_. On his death, +September 22, 1537, he bequeathed his mitre and other ornaments to +Hereford Cathedral, though whether he was buried there or in Mold Church +seems doubtful. The Dean of Exeter, Dr. Thomas Reynolds, was appointed to +succeed him, but was imprisoned in the Marshalsea, on the accession of +Elizabeth, before he had been consecrated, and died there in 1559. Fuller, +in his _Church History of Britain_, remarks: "I take the Marshalsea to be, +in those times, the best for the usage of prisoners, but O the misery of +God's poor saints in Newgate, under Alexander the gaoler! More cruel than +his namesake the coppersmith was to St. Paul; in Lollard's Tower, the +Clink, and Bonner's Coal-house, a place which minded them of the manner of +their death, first kept amongst coals before they were burnt to +ashes."(10) + +*John Scory*, A.D. 1559-1585, was translated from Chichester. On the +accession of Mary, 1553, he is said to have done penance for his marriage, +and generally reconciled himself with Rome, then to have withdrawn to +Friesland and retracted his recantation, becoming superintendent to the +English congregation there. When Elizabeth came to the throne he returned, +preached before her by appointment in Lent, 1558, was restored to +Chichester, and later on was elected to Hereford. + +During his episcopate the persuasive Queen induced Bishop Scory to +surrender to the Crown nine or ten of the best manors belonging to the +see, and to receive in exchange advowsons and other less valuable +possessions. In these transactions it is possible he thought more of his +own interest than that of his successors; in any case, serious charges +were brought against him in other ways. His steward Butterfield drops into +verse on the subject. One of his stanzas runs:-- + + Then home he came unto our queene, the fyrst year of her raigne, + And byshop was of Hereford, where he doth now remaine; + And where hee hath by enemyes oft, and by false slanderous tongues, + Had troubles great, without desert, to hys continuall wronges. + +Bishop Scory was succeeded by *Harberd (or Herbert) Westphaling*, A.D. +1585-1601, Prebendary of Christ Church, Oxford: a man remarkable for the +immoderate length of his speeches, his great integrity, and a profound and +unsmiling gravity. He married a sister of the wife of Archbishop Parker, +and before his election to Hereford was treasurer of St. Paul's and Dean +of Windsor. + +According to Sir John Harrington, Bishop Westphaling was once preaching in +his cathedral when a mass of frozen snow fell upon the roof from the +tower, creating a panic among the frightened congregration[**typo: +congregation]. But the Bishop, remaining in his pulpit, exhorted them to +keep their places and fear not. He spent all that he had in revenues from +the see in charity and good works, leaving, says Fuller, "no great, but a +well-gotten estate, out of which he bequeathed twenty pounds per annum to +Jesus College in Oxford." He lies in the north transept of the cathedral, +where his effigy can still be seen. + +*Robert Bennett*, A.D. 1602-1617, a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, +was a famous tennis player. + +Queen Elizabeth had imprisoned him for a short time for preaching against +her projected marriage with the Duke of Anjou, but made him Dean of +Windsor towards the close of her reign. He is said to have been vain, and +especially fond of having his name and arms carved on house fronts. In +1607 the old quarrel about the Bishop's rights respecting St. Ethelbert's +fair broke out again between the citizens and Bishop Bennett. He spent +large sums on the restoration of the Bishop's Palace. Bishop Bennett was +buried on the north side of the choir, where his tomb remains with effigy. + +*Francis Godwin*, A.D. 1617-1633, translated to Hereford from Llandaff, +which preferment he is said to have obtained from the Queen on account of +his commentary _De Praesulibus Angliae_. He also wrote other historical +works, including a life of Queen Mary. To quote again from Fuller, "He was +stored with all polite learning both judicious and industrious in the +study of antiquity, to whom not only the Church of Llandaff (whereof he +well deserved) but all England is indebted, as for his other learned +writings, so especially for his catalogue of Bishops." He was buried at +Whitbourn, in a residence belonging to the see of Hereford, on April 29, +1633. + +*William Juxon*, Dean of Worcester, and President of St. John's College, +Oxford, was chosen to follow Bishop Godwin, but before consecration was +called to London. During his episcopacy in that see, he was by Bishop +Laud's procurement made Lord Treasurer of England. Fuller says of his +administration of these duties that "No hands, having so much money +passing through them, had their fingers less soiled therewith." + +*Augustine Lindsell*, A.D. 1633-1634, Bishop of Peterborough, was +confirmed on March 24, 1633, but in November of the following year was +found dead in his study. + +*Matthew Wren*, A.D. 1635-1635, Dean of Windsor, held a still briefer +episcopate, and in the same year as his consecration to Hereford was +translated to Norwich. + +*Theophilus Field*, A.D. 1635-1636, who had been Bishop of Llandaff and of +St. David's, died a year after his translation, and thereby saved the +diocese the ill effects of a longer term of servile and corrupt +management. + +*George Coke*, A.D. 1636-1646, Fellow of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, became +Bishop of Bristol in 1633, and was translated to Hereford in 1636. He was +a grave and studious man, and well loved in his diocese, but in the +troubled days of the Civil War was deprived of his see. + +*Nicholas Monk*, A.D. 1661-1661, who followed, was brother to the Duke of +Albemarle, and provost of Eton. He died in the December following his +consecration, at Westminster, where he was buried. + +*Herbert Croft*, A.D. 1662-1671. The son of Sir Herbert Croft, of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford, he was brought up at Douai and +St. Omer as a Jesuit, but was restored to the English Church through the +influence of Bishop Morton, of Durham. He became a determined opponent of +Romanism, and wrote several treatises against it. About this time there +seems to have been an appeal to the nobility and gentry of the county for +help towards restoring the cathedral. Bishop Croft was buried in the +cathedral, and joined to his gravestone is that of his intimate friend +George Benson, the Dean. He left by his will a sum of money for the relief +of widows, and for apprenticing the sons of clergymen of the diocese. + +*Gilbert Ironside*, A.D. 1691-1701, warden of Wadham College, Oxford, was +translated to Hereford from Bristol. He died in London, and was buried in +the church of St. Mary, Monthalt. This church was destroyed in 1863, but +the Rev. F. T. T. Havergal succeeded in getting the Bishop's remains and +tomb-stone removed to Hereford Cathedral a few years later, in 1867. + +*Humphrey Humphreys*, A.D. 1701-1712, a Welshman, was translated to +Hereford from Bangor. He is said to have been a good antiquary. Again, in +the early days of the eighteenth century, was the old contest revived +between citizens and Bishop as to his jurisdiction in respect of the fair +of St. Ethelbert. The episcopal rights remained unaltered, at least in +form, down to 1838, when the privileges were taken away by a special Act +of Parliament, and compensation was made to the Bishop for the profits +arising from the fair privileges, to the amount of 12-1/2 bushels of wheat +or its equivalent in money value, according to the price current. This has +now been transferred to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and the fair +limited to two days' duration. + +*Philip Bisse*, A.D. 1712-1721, translated from St. David's, was a man of +great munificence, and of the best intentions, of whom it may be said he +spent "not wisely but too well." He was entirely devoid of any aesthetic +feeling or of architectural fitness, and in the most religious spirit +committed acts of wholesale sacrilege. He employed, it is said, in the +work of restoration in the palace, the stones of the chapter-house, at +that time much injured, but certainly by no means ruined. He built a +hideous structure intended to support the central tower of the cathedral, +and as a crowning act of magnificent liberality, presented the church with +the most dreadful, ponderous, and unsuitable altar-piece that could well +have been devised. In an elaborate epitaph in the cathedral his virtues +are recorded. It was in the time of Bishop Bisse that the meeting of the +three choirs of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester first took place. + +*Benjamin Hoadley*, A.D. 1721-1723, translated from Bangor, was again +translated to Salisbury early in 1723. His rule over Hereford was too +short for him to have influenced it for good or evil, and his history +belongs rather to Salisbury and Winchester. + +*Hon. Henry Egerton*, A.D. 1723-1746, fifth son of the third Earl of +Bridgewater, was chaplain to George I. He is chiefly to be remembered for +an attempt to destroy the early Norman building adjoining the Bishop's +Palace, and thought to have been the parish church of St. Mary, each of +its two stories containing a chantry founded by Bishop Hugh Foliot. + +*Lord James Beauclerk*, A.D. 1746-1787, grandson of Charles II. and Nell +Gwynn, a native of Hereford, was the next Bishop. It was during the last +year of his episcopate on Easter Monday, April 17, 1786, that occurred the +fall of the western tower of the cathedral, causing much injury. The west +front of the church was destroyed, and also a great part of the nave was +seriously injured. The Bishop died eighteen months after this calamity. +The see was next occupied for six weeks only by the Hon. J. Harley. + +*John Butler*, A.D. 1788-1802. By birth a German, was an active political +supporter of the Government of the day. + +He contributed largely to the repair of the cathedral. + +*Folliott Herbert Cornewall*, A.D. 1802-1808. He was a member of an +ancient family in the county of Hereford. Translated from Bristol to +Hereford, he was again translated in 1808 to Worcester. + +*John Luxmoore*, A.D. 1808-1815, was translated to Hereford from Bristol, +and again translated in 1815 to St. Asaph. He helped to establish national +schools in the diocese. + +*Isaac Huntingford*, A.D. 1815-1832, warden of Winchester College, was +translated from Gloucester to Hereford, and still continued his duties at +Winchester. During his episcopate an incongruous painted window was placed +by Dean Carr at the east end of the choir in 1822. He was author of +several classical and theological works. He died April 29, 1832, in his +eighty-fourth year, and was buried at Compton, near Winchester. There is a +monument in the Bishop's cloister and a window in the south-east transept +to his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Edward Grey, D.D.*, of Christ Church, Oxford, A.D. 1832-1837. He was Dean +of Hereford in 1831. He was buried in the choir of the cathedral, eastward +of the throne, on July 24, 1837, aged fifty-five years. A brass plate on +the wall marks the spot. There is also a monument to his memory now in the +Bishop's cloister. + +*Thomas Musgrave, D.D.*, A.D. 1837-1847, Fellow of Trinity College, +Cambridge; Dean of Bristol; consecrated Bishop of Hereford, October 1, +1837; promoted to the Archbishopric of York, December, 1847. He died in +London, May 4, 1860, aged seventy-two years, and was buried at Kensal +Green, where there is a tomb with a short inscription. In York Minster a +monument in the shape of an altar tomb was erected to him, and in the +north choir aisle of Hereford Cathedral are three stained-glass windows to +his memory. + + [Illustration: A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER.] + + A GARGOYLE IN THE CLOISTERS. DRAWN BY A. HUGH FISHER. + + +*Renn Dickson Hampden, D.D.*, A.D. 1848-1868, Fellow of Oriel College; +Principal of St. Mary's Hall; Regius Professor of Divinity; and Canon of +Christ Church, Oxford. He was appointed in 1847 by Lord John Russell, and +for the first time since the Reformation "a struggle took place between +the recommending minister and a large and influential part of the clergy +and laity of the church, who regarded Dr. Hampden's opinions as +heretical."(11) Lord John Russell refused to withdraw the appointment, and +it was eventually carried out in spite of all remonstrances; not, however, +until the question had been taken from the Spiritual Court to the Court of +Queen's Bench, where the judges were equally divided in their opinion. He +died April 23, 1868, in London, and was buried at Kensal Green, close to +the Princess Sophia. His scholastic philosophy was said by Hallam to be +the only work of deep metaphysical research on the subject to be found in +the English language. + + [Illustration: BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT.] + + BYE STREET GATE. FROM AN OLD PRINT. + + +*James Atlay*, A.D. 1868-1895, second son of the Rev. Henry Atlay, M.A., +formerly Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge. He was born July 3, +1817; graduated at St. John's College, Cambridge, of which he was +afterwards Fellow, appointed one of Her Majesty's Preachers at the Chapel +Royal, Whitehall, 1857; Vicar of Leeds, 1859; Canon of Ripon, 1861; +nominated to Hereford, May 9, consecrated at Westminster on June 24, and +enthroned in Hereford Cathedral, July 2, 1868. He was succeeded in 1895 by +the Right Rev. *John Percival*, D.D., the present holder of the see. + + [Illustration: PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL.] + + PLAN OF HEREFORD CATHEDRAL. + + +The dimensions of the cathedral are:-- + + Ft. In. +Total length about 342 0 +outside, +Total length about 327 5 +inside, +Length of Nave about 158 6 +to Screen +Gates, +Length of about 75 6 +Choir-Screen to +Reredos, +Length of Lady about 93 5 +Chapel from +Reredos, +Breadth of Nave about 31 4 +(span of roof), +Breadth of Nave about 73 4 +and Aisles +(internally), +Breadth of about 146 2 +Central +Transepts, +Breadth of about 110 6 +North-East +Transepts (each +about 35 ft. +sq.), +Height of about 62 6 +Choir, +Height of Nave, about 64 0 +Height of about 96 0 +Lantern, +Height of Tower about 140 6 +(top of +_leads_), +Height of Tower about 165 0 +(top of +_pinnacles_), +Height of old about 240 0 +central timber +Spire, + +NEILL AND COMPANY, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH. + + + + + + +FOOTNOTES + + + 1 --_Cathedralia_, p. 59. + + 2 --_The Diocese of Hereford_, H. W. Phillott. + + 3 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 4 --_Guide to the Wye and its Neighbourhood_, by the late G. Phillips + Bevan, F.S.S. + + 5 --_History of Architecture_, ii. 38. + + 6 --_List of Buildings in Great Britain and Ireland having Mural, + etc., Decorations._ London: Dept. of Science and Art, 1883, p. 128. + + 7 Botfield, _Cathedral Libraries_, 1848, p. 172. When he saw the + collection it was in the Lady Chapel. + + 8 Rev. J. Webb's _Roll of the Household Expenses of Bishop Swinfield_, + xviii. + + 9 Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. + + 10 Fuller's _Church History of Britain_, Brewer's ed., iv. 198. + + 11 --_History of the Church of England from 1660._ By W. N. Molesworth, + M.A. + + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BELL'S CATHEDRALS: THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF HEREFORD, A DESCRIPTION OF ITS FABRIC AND A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE EPISCOPAL SEE*** + + + +CREDITS + + +September 2006 + + Project Gutenberg Edition + Jonathan Ingram + Joshua Hutchinson + Online Distributed Proofreading Team + + + +A WORD FROM PROJECT GUTENBERG + + +This file should be named 19487.txt or 19487.zip. + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/9/4/8/19487/ + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one -- the old editions will be +renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one +owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and +you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission +and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the +General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and +distributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works to protect the Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered +trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you +receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of +this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook +for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, +performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away +-- you may do practically _anything_ with public domain eBooks. +Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial +redistribution. + + + +THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE + + +_Please read this before you distribute or use this work._ + +To protect the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} mission of promoting the free +distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work (or +any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project Gutenberg"), +you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +License (available with this file or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license). + + +Section 1. + + +General Terms of Use & Redistributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works + + +1.A. + + +By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work, +you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to and accept all the +terms of this license and intellectual property (trademark/copyright) +agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all the terms of this +agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy all copies of +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee +for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work +and you do not agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement, you may +obtain a refund from the person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set +forth in paragraph 1.E.8. + + +1.B. + + +"Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be used on or +associated in any way with an electronic work by people who agree to be +bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few things that you can +do with most Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works even without complying +with the full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There are +a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works if you +follow the terms of this agreement and help preserve free future access to +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below. + + +1.C. + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation" or +PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the +collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an individual +work is in the public domain in the United States and you are located in +the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from copying, +distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative works based on +the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of +course, we hope that you will support the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} mission of +promoting free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for +keeping the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} name associated with the work. You can +easily comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the +same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License when you +share it without charge with others. + + +1.D. + + +The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern what you +can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in a constant +state of change. If you are outside the United States, check the laws of +your country in addition to the terms of this agreement before +downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or creating +derivative works based on this work or any other Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work. +The Foundation makes no representations concerning the copyright status of +any work in any country outside the United States. + + +1.E. + + +Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: + + +1.E.1. + + +The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate access +to, the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License must appear prominently whenever +any copy of a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work (any work on which the phrase +"Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" +is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, copied or +distributed: + + + This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with + almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away + or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License + included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org + + +1.E.2. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work is derived from the +public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is posted with +permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied and +distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees or +charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work with the +phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you +must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 +or obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.3. + + +If an individual Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic work is posted with the +permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution must comply +with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional terms imposed +by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked to the Project +Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License for all works posted with the permission of the +copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. + + +1.E.4. + + +Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License +terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this work or any +other work associated with Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}. + + +1.E.5. + + +Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this electronic +work, or any part of this electronic work, without prominently displaying +the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with active links or immediate +access to the full terms of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License. + + +1.E.6. + + +You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, compressed, +marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any word +processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or +distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work in a format other than +"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version posted +on the official Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} web site (http://www.gutenberg.org), +you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a +copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon +request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other form. +Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License as +specified in paragraph 1.E.1. + + +1.E.7. + + +Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, performing, +copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works unless you comply +with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + + +1.E.8. + + +You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing access to or +distributing Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works provided that + + - You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works calculated using the method you + already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed to + the owner of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} trademark, but he has agreed to + donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid within 60 + days following each date on which you prepare (or are legally + required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty payments + should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project Gutenberg + Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in Section 4, + "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary + Archive Foundation." + + - You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he + does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} License. + You must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the + works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and + all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works. + + - You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of + any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the + electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of + receipt of the work. + + - You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} works. + + +1.E.9. + + +If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic +work or group of works on different terms than are set forth in this +agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from both the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael Hart, the owner of the +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in +Section 3 below. + + +1.F. + + +1.F.1. + + +Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable effort to +identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread public domain +works in creating the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} collection. Despite these +efforts, Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works, and the medium on which they +may be stored, may contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, +incomplete, inaccurate or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright +or other intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk +or other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot +be read by your equipment. + + +1.F.2. + + +LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES -- Except for the "Right of +Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +trademark, and any other party distributing a Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all liability to you for +damages, costs and expenses, including legal fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE +NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH +OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE +FOUNDATION, THE TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT +WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, +PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY +OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +1.F.3. + + +LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND -- If you discover a defect in this +electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can receive a refund +of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a written explanation to +the person you received the work from. If you received the work on a +physical medium, you must return the medium with your written explanation. +The person or entity that provided you with the defective work may elect +to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a refund. If you received the +work electronically, the person or entity providing it to you may choose +to give you a second opportunity to receive the work electronically in +lieu of a refund. If the second copy is also defective, you may demand a +refund in writing without further opportunities to fix the problem. + + +1.F.4. + + +Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth in +paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS,' WITH NO OTHER +WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. + + +1.F.5. + + +Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied warranties or the +exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. If any disclaimer or +limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state +applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make +the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by the applicable state +law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement +shall not void the remaining provisions. + + +1.F.6. + + +INDEMNITY -- You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the trademark +owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone providing copies of +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works in accordance with this agreement, and +any volunteers associated with the production, promotion and distribution +of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs +and expenses, including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from +any of the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of +this or any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work, (b) alteration, modification, or +additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} work, and (c) any Defect +you cause. + + +Section 2. + + + Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} + + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic +works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including +obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the +efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks +of life. + +Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the assistance +they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}'s goals and ensuring +that the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} collection will remain freely available for +generations to come. In 2001, the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive +Foundation was created to provide a secure and permanent future for +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} and future generations. To learn more about the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations +can help, see Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation web page at +http://www.pglaf.org. + + +Section 3. + + + Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation + + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit +501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the state of +Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. +The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification number is 64-6221541. +Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf. Contributions to the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full +extent permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws. + +The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. +S. Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered +throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809 North +1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email +business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact information +can be found at the Foundation's web site and official page at +http://www.pglaf.org + +For additional contact information: + + + Dr. Gregory B. Newby + Chief Executive and Director + gbnewby@pglaf.org + + +Section 4. + + + Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive + Foundation + + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} depends upon and cannot survive without wide spread +public support and donations to carry out its mission of increasing the +number of public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed +in machine readable form accessible by the widest array of equipment +including outdated equipment. Many small donations ($1 to $5,000) are +particularly important to maintaining tax exempt status with the IRS. + +The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating +charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United States. +Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a considerable +effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up with these +requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations where we have not +received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND DONATIONS or +determine the status of compliance for any particular state visit +http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + +While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we have +not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition against +accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who approach us +with offers to donate. + +International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make any +statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from outside the +United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. + +Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation methods +and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other ways including +checks, online payments and credit card donations. To donate, please +visit: http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate + + +Section 5. + + + General Information About Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} electronic works. + + +Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared with +anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} +eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + +Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~} eBooks are often created from several printed editions, +all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. unless a copyright +notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily keep eBooks in compliance +with any particular paper edition. + +Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's eBook +number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII, compressed +(zipped), HTML and others. + +Corrected _editions_ of our eBooks replace the old file and take over the +old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed. +_Versions_ based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving +new filenames and etext numbers. + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + + http://www.gutenberg.org + + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg{~TRADE MARK SIGN~}, including how +to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, +how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email +newsletter to hear about new eBooks. + + + + + + +***FINIS*** +
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/19487.zip b/19487.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9533eb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/19487.zip diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6312041 --- /dev/null +++ b/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements, +metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be +in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES. + +Procedures for determining public domain status are described in +the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org. + +No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in +jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize +this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright +status under the laws that apply to them. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c15c8e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for +eBook #19487 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/19487) |
