1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<meta content="pg2html (binary v0.18)" name="generator" />
<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of
Gov. Bob Taylor's Tales,
by Taylor, Robert L.
</title>
<style type="text/css">
/*<![CDATA[*/
<!--
body { margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; }
p { text-indent: 1em;
margin-top: .75em;
font-size: 100%;
text-align: justify;
margin-bottom: .75em; }
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { text-align: center; }
hr { width: 50%; }
hr.full { width: 100%; }
.foot { margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3em; font-size: 85%; }
.poem { margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; margin-bottom: 1em; text-align: left; }
.poem .stanza { margin: 1em 0em 1em 0em; }
.poem p { margin: 0; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em; }
.poem p.i2 { margin-left: 1.5em; }
.poem p.i3 { margin-left: 2.0em; }
.poem p.i4 { margin-left: 2.5em; }
.poem p.i5 { margin-left: 3.0em; }
.poem p.i8 { margin-left: 5.0em; }
.quote { margin-left: 6%; margin-right: 6%; text-indent: 0em; font-size: 90%; }
.figure { margin-left: 1%; margin-right: 1%; text-indent: 0em; text-align: center; font-size: 90%; font-variant: small-caps; }
span.pagenum { position: absolute; left: 0%; right: 95%; font-size: 8pt; color: gray; background-color: inherit; display: none; }
.center { text-align: center; text-indent: 0; }
.r { text-align: right; }
.sc { font-variant: small-caps; }
.midi { text-align: center; text-indent: 0; font-size: 80%!important; }
td { padding: 0em 0em 0em 2em; margin:0 ;}
td.no { padding: 0; }
/*]]>*/
// -->
</style>
</head>
<body>
<pre>
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Gov. Bob. Taylor's Tales, by Robert L. Taylor
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Gov. Bob. Taylor's Tales
Author: Robert L. Taylor
Release Date: December 23, 2006 [EBook #20171]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GOV. BOB. TAYLOR'S TALES ***
Produced by David Garcia and the Online Distributed
Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
produced from images generously made available by The
Kentuckiana Digital Library)
</pre>
<div style="height: 2em;"><br /></div>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page1" name="page1"></a>[1]</span>
</div>
<a name="image-0001"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-001.png" alt="GOV. BOB TAYLOR'S TALES." width="400" height="430" />
<!--
<br />
GOV. BOB TAYLOR'S TALES.<br />
"THE FIDDLE AND THE BOW,"<br />
"THE PARADISE OF FOOLS,"<br />
"VISIONS AND DREAMS."
-->
</div>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page2" name="page2"></a>[2]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page3" name="page3"></a>[3]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h1>
Gov. Bob. Taylor's Tales.
</h1>
<div class="center" style="margin: 3em 0em 3em 0em;">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<h2>
"THE FIDDLE AND THE BOW,"
<br />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<br />
"THE PARADISE OF FOOLS",
<br />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<br />
"VISIONS AND DREAMS."
</h2>
<div class="center" style="margin: 3em 0em 3em 0em;">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<h3>
ILLUSTRATED.
</h3>
<div class="center" style="margin: 3em 0em 3em 0em;">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<p class="center"><small>
Published by <br />
DeLONG RICE & COMPANY. <br />
Nashville, Tenn.
</small>
</p>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page4" name="page4"></a>[4]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<p class="center"><small>
<span class="sc">Copyrighted</span>, 1896. <br />
<i>All rights reserved by DeLong Rice & Co.</i>
</small>
</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0;"><small>
UNIVERSITY PRESS CO.,<br />
NASHVILLE, TENN.
</small>
</p>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page5" name="page5"></a>[5]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
PREFACE.
</h2>
<p>
This volume presents the first publication of the famous lectures
of Governor Robert L. Taylor. His great popularity as an orator and
entertainer, and his wide reputation as a humorist, have caused repeated
inquiries from all sections of the country for his lectures in book
form; and this has given rise to an earlier publication than was
expected.
</p>
<p>
The lectures are given without the slightest abridgment, just as
delivered from the platform throughout the country. The consecutive
chain of each is left undisturbed; and the idea of paragraphing, and
giving headlines to the various subjects treated, was conceived merely
for the convenience of the reader.
</p>
<p>
In the dialect of his characters, the melody of his songs, and the
originality of his quaint, but beautiful conceptions, Governor Taylor's
lectures are temples of thought, lighted with windows of fun.
</p>
<p class="r">
<span class="sc">DeLong Rice</span>.
</p>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page6" name="page6"></a>[6]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<p class="center">
Temples of Thought, <br />
Lighted with <br />
Windows <br />
Of Fun.
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page7" name="page7"></a>[7]</span>
</div>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
CONTENTS.
</h2>
<table border="0" align="center" summary="Table of Contents">
<tr><td class="no"> "THE FIDDLE AND THE BOW." </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0003"> 9 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Cherish the Little Ones </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0004">19 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Fat Men and Bald-Headed Men </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0005">22 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Poet Laureate of Music </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0006">23 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Convict and His Fiddle </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0007">25 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> A Vision of The Old Field School </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0008">27 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Quilting and the Old Virginia Reel </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0009">36 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Candy Pulling </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0010">44 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Banquet </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0011">48 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> There is Music All Around Us </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0012">53 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Two Columns. </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0013">61 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> There is a Melody for Every Ear </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0014">63 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Music is the Wine of the Soul </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0015">66 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Old Time Singing School </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0016">72 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Grand Opera </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0017">78 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Music </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0018">80 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr>
<tr><td class="no"> "THE PARADISE OF FOOLS." </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0019"> 83 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Paradise of Childhood </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0020"> 90 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Paradise of the Barefooted Boy </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0021"> 98 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Paradise of Youth </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0022">104 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Paradise of Home </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0023">112 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Bachelor and Widower </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0024">117 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Phantoms </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0025">119 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The False Ideal </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0026">121 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Circus in the Mountains </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0027">123 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Phantom of Fortune </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0028">128 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Clocks </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0029">130 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Panic </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0030">133 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Bunk City </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0031">135 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page8" name="page8"></a>[8]</span>
Your Uncle </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0032">137 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Fools </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0033">140 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Blotted Pictures </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0034">143 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr>
<tr><td class="no"> "VISIONS AND DREAMS." </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0035">147 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Happy Long Ago </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0036">151 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Dreams of the Years to Come </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0037">160 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> From the Cave-man to the Kiss-o-phone </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0038">169 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Dreams </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0039">175 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Visions of Departed Glory </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0040">178 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Nature's Musicians </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0041">181 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Preacher's Paradise </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0042">185 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Brother Estep and the Trumpet </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0043">189 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> "Wamper-jaw" at the Jollification </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0044">190 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Tintinnabulation of the Dinner Bells </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0045">193 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Phantoms of the Wine Cup </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0046">196 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Missing Link </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0047">197 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Nightmare </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0048">198 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> Infidelity </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0049">200 </a></td></tr>
<tr><td> The Dream of God </td><td align="right"><a href="#h2H_4_0050">201 </a></td></tr>
</table>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page9" name="page9"></a>[9]</span>
</div>
<a name="h2H_4_0003" id="h2H_4_0003"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"THE FIDDLE AND THE BOW."
</h2>
<a name="image-0002"><!--IMG--></a>
<img src="images/ill-009.png" width="150" height="250" style="float:left;"
alt="Man playing violin" />
<p>
I heard a great master play on the wondrous violin; his bow quivered
like the wing of a bird; in every quiver there was a melody, and every
melody breathed a thought in language sweeter than was ever uttered by
human tongue. I was conjured, I was mesmerized by his music. I thought I
fell asleep under its power, and was rapt into the realm of visions and
dreams. The enchanted violin broke out in tumult, and through the rifted
shadows in my dream I thought I saw old ocean lashed to fury. The wing
of the storm-god brooded above it, dark and lowering with night and
tempest and war. I heard the shriek of the angry hurricane, the loud
rattling musketry of rain, and
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page10" name="page10"></a>[10]</span>
hail, and the louder and deadlier crash and
roar of the red artillery on high. Its rumbling batteries, unlimbered on
the vapory heights and manned by the fiery gunners of the storm, boomed
their volleying thunders to the terrible rythm of the strife below. And
in every stroke of the bow fierce lightnings leaped down from their dark
pavilions of cloud, and, like armed angels of light, flashed their
trenchant blades among the phantom squadrons marshalling for battle on
the field of the deep. I heard the bugle blast and battle cry of the
charging winds, wild and exultant, and then I saw the billowy monsters
rise, like an army of Titans, to scale and carry the hostile heights of
heaven. Assailing again and again, as often hurled back headlong into
the ocean's abyss, they rolled, and surged, and writhed, and raged, till
the affrighted earth trembled at the uproar of the warring elements.
I saw the awful majesty and might of Jehovah flying on the wings of
the tempest, planting his footsteps on the trackless deep, veiled in
darkness and in clouds. There was a shifting of the bow; the storm died
away in the distance, and the morning broke in floods of glory. Then the
violin revived and poured
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page11" name="page11"></a>[11]</span>
out its sweetest soul. In its music I heard
the rustle of a thousand joyous wings, and a burst of song from a
thousand joyous throats. Mockingbirds and linnets thrilled the glad
air with warblings; gold finches, thrushes and bobolinks trilled their
happiest tunes; and the oriole sang a lullaby to her hanging cradle that
rocked in the wind. I heard the twitter of skimming swallows and the
scattered covey's piping call; I heard the robin's gay whistle, the
croaking of crows, the scolding of blue-jays, and the melancholy cooing
of a dove. The swaying tree-tops seemed vocal with bird-song while he
played, and the labyrinths of leafy shade echoed back the chorus. Then
the violin sounded the hunter's horn, and the deep-mouthed pack of fox
hounds opened loud and wild, far in the ringing woods, and it was like
the music of a hundred chiming bells. There was a tremor of the bow,
and I heard a flute play, and a harp, and a golden-mouthed cornet;
I heard the mirthful babble of happy voices, and peals of laughter
ringing in the swelling tide of pleasure. Then I saw a vision of snowy
arms, voluptuous forms, and light fantastic slippered feet, all whirling
and floating in the mazes of the misty dance. The
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page12" name="page12"></a>[12]</span>
flying fingers now
tripped upon the trembling strings like fairy-feet dancing on the
nodding violets, and the music glided into a still sweeter strain.
The violin told a story of human life. Two lovers strayed beneath the
elms and oaks, and down by the river side, where daffodils and pansies
bend and smile to rippling waves, and there, under the bloom of
incense-breathing bowers, under the soothing sound of humming bees and
splashing waters, there, the old, old story, so old and yet so new,
conceived in heaven, first told in Eden and then handed down through
all the ages, was told over and over again. Ah, those downward drooping
eyes, that mantling blush, that trembling hand in meek submission
pressed, that heaving breast, that fluttering heart, that whispered
"yes," wherein a heaven lies—how well they told of victory won and
paradise regained! And then he swung her in a grapevine swing. Young
man, if you want to win her, wander with her amid the elms and oaks,
and swing her in a grapevine swing.
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Swinging in the grapevine swing, </p>
<p class="i3"> Laughing where the wild birds sing; </p>
<p class="i3"> I dream and sigh for the days gone by, </p>
<p class="i3"> Swinging in the grapevine swing." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page13" name="page13"></a>[13]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0003"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-013.png" width="400" height="609"
alt=""SWINGING IN THE GRAPEVINE SWING."" />
<br />
"SWINGING IN THE GRAPEVINE SWING."
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page14" name="page14"></a>[14]</span>
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> But swiftly the tides of music run, and swiftly speed the hours; </p>
<p class="i2"> Life's pleasures end when scarce begun, e'en as the summer flowers. </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The violin laughed like a child and my dream changed again. I saw a
cottage amid the elms and oaks and a little curly-head toddled at the
door; I saw a happy husband and father return from his labors in the
evening and kiss his happy wife and frolic with his baby. The purple
glow now faded from the Western skies; the flowers closed their petals
in the dewy slumbers of the night; every wing was folded in the bower;
every voice was hushed; the full-orbed moon poured silver from the East,
and God's eternal jewels flashed on the brow of night. The scene changed
again while the great master played, and at midnight's holy hour, in the
light of a lamp dimly burning, clad in his long, white mother-hubbard,
I saw the disconsolate victim of love's young dream nervously walking
the floor, in his bosom an aching heart, in his arms the squalling baby.
On the drowsy air, like the sad wails of a lost spirit, fell his woeful
voice singing:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page15" name="page15"></a>[15]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0004"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<a href="images/ill-015.png"><img src="images/music-015.png" width="400" height="291" alt="Sheet Music" /></a>
</div>
<p class="midi"><a href="music/015.midi">(Listen to MIDI version of the above)</a>
<br />
Sheet Music: <a href="music/015.png">Page 1</a>.
</p>
<!--
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i4"> With my la-e, lo-e, hush-a-bye ba-by, </p>
<p class="i4"> Danc-ing the ba-by ev-er so high; with my </p>
<p class="i4"> La-e, lo-e, hush-a-bye ba-by </p>
<p class="i4"> Mam-ma will come to you bye and bye. </p>
</div>
</div>
-->
<p>
It was a battle with king colic. But this ancient invader of the empire
of babyhood had sounded a precipitate retreat; the curly head had fallen
over on the paternal shoulder; the tear-stained little face was almost
calm in repose, when down went a naked heel square on an inverted tack.
Over went the work table; down came the work basket, scissors and all;
up went the heel with the tack sticking in it, and the hero of the
daffodils and pansies, with a yell like the Indian war-whoop, and with
his
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page16" name="page16"></a>[16]</span>
mother-hubbard now floating at half mast, hopped in agony to a lounge
in the rear.
</p>
<a name="image-0005"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-016.png" width="400" height="475"
alt="A BATTLE WITH KING COLIC." />
<br />
A BATTLE WITH KING COLIC.
</div>
<p>
There was "weeping and gnashing of teeth;" there were hoarse mutterings;
there was an angry shake of the screaming baby, which he
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page17" name="page17"></a>[17]</span>
had awakened
again. Then I heard an explosion of wrath from the warm blankets of the
conjugal couch, eloquent with the music of "how dare you shake my little
baby that way!!!! I'll tell pa to-morrow!" which instantly brought the
trained husband into line again, singing:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "La-e, lo-e, hush-a-bye baby, dancing the baby ever so high,</p>
<p class="i2"> With my la-e, lo-e, hush-a-bye baby, mamma will come to you bye and bye."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The paregoric period of life is full of spoons and midnight squalls, but
what is home without a baby?
</p>
<p>
The bow now brooded like a gentle spirit over the violin, and the music
eddied into a mournful tone; another year intervened; a little coffin
sat by an empty cradle; the prints of baby fingers were on the window
panes; the toys were scattered on the floor; the lullaby was hushed; the
sobs and cries, the mirth and mischief, and the tireless little feet
were no longer in the way to vex and worry. Sunny curls drooped above
eyelids that were closed forever; two little cheeks were bloodless and
cold, and two little dimpled hands were folded upon a motionless breast.
The vibrant instrument sighed and
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page18" name="page18"></a>[18]</span>
wept; it rang the church bell's knell;
and the second story of life, which is the sequel to the first, was told.
</p>
<p>
Then I caught glimpses of a half-veiled paradise and a sweet breath from
its flowers; I saw the hazy stretches of its landscapes, beautiful and
gorgeous as Mahomet's vision of heaven; I heard the faint swells of its
distant music and saw the flash of white wings that never weary, wafting
to the bosom of God an infant spirit; a string snapped; the music ended;
my vision vanished.
</p>
<p>
The old Master is dead, but his music will live forever.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page19" name="page19"></a>[19]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0004" id="h2H_4_0004"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
CHERISH THE LITTLE ONES.
</h2>
<p>
Do you sometimes forget and wound the hearts of your children with
frowns and the dagger of cruel words, and sometimes with a blow?
Do you sometimes, in your own peevishness, and your own meanness, wish
yourself away from their fretful cries and noisy sports? Then think that
to-morrow may ripen the wicked wish; tomorrow death may lay his hand
upon a little fluttering heart and it will be stilled forever. 'Tis then
you will miss the sunbeam and the sweet little flower that reflected
heaven on the soul. Then cherish the little ones! Be tender with the
babes! Make your homes beautiful! All that remains to us of paradise
lost, clings about the home. Its purity, its innocence, its virtue,
are there, untainted by sin, unclouded by guile. There woman shines,
scarcely dimmed by the fall, reflecting the loveliness of Eden's first
wife and mother; the grace, the beauty, the sweetness of the wifely
relation, the tenderness of maternal affection, the graciousness
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page20" name="page20"></a>[20]</span>
of
manner which once charmed angel guests, still glorify the home.
</p>
<p>
If you would make your homes happy, you must make the children happy.
Get down on the floor with your prattling boys and girls and play horse
with them; take them on your back and gallop them to town; don't kick up
and buck, but be a good and gentle old steed, and join in a hearty horse
laugh in their merriment. Take the baby on your knee and gallop him to
town; let him practice gymnastics on top of your head and take your
scalp; let him puncture a hole in your ear with his little teeth, and
bite off the end of the paternal nose. Make your homes beautiful with
your duty and your love, make them bright with your mirth and your
music.
</p>
<p>
Victor Hugo said of Napoleon the Great: "The frontiers of kingdoms
oscillated on the map. The sound of a super-human sword being drawn from
its scabbard could be heard; and he was seen, opening in the thunder his
two wings, the Grand Army and the Old Guard; he was the archangel of
war." And when I read it I thought of the death and terror that followed
wherever the shadow of the open wings fell. I
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page21" name="page21"></a>[21]</span>
thought of the blood that
flowed, and the tears that were shed wherever the sword gleamed in his
hand. I thought of the human skulls that paved Napoleon's way to St.
Helena's barren rock, and I said, 'I would rather dwell in a log cabin,
in the beautiful land of the mountains where I was born and reared, and
sit at its humble hearthstone at night, and in the firelight, play the
humble rural tunes on the fiddle to my happy children, and bask in the
smiles of my sweet wife, than to be the 'archangel of war,' with my
hands stained with human blood, or to make the 'frontiers of kingdoms
oscillate on the map of the world, and then, away from home and kindred
and country, die at last in exile and in solitude.'
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page22" name="page22"></a>[22]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0005" id="h2H_4_0005"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
FAT MEN AND BALD-HEADED MEN.
</h2>
<p>
It ought to be the universal law that none but fat men and bald-headed
men should be the heads of families, because they are always good
natured, contented and easily managed. There is more music in a fat
man's laugh than there is in a thousand orchestras or brass bands.
Fat sides and bald heads are the symbols of music, innocence, and meek
submission. O! ladies listen to the words of wisdom! Cultivate the
society of fat men and bald-headed men, for "of such is the Kingdom of
Heaven." And the fat women, God bless their old sober sides—they are
"things of beauty, and a joy forever."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page23" name="page23"></a>[23]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0006" id="h2H_4_0006"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE VIOLIN, THE POET LAUREATE OF MUSIC.
</h2>
<p>
How sweet are the lips of morning that kiss the waking world! How sweet
is the bosom of night that pillows the world to rest. But sweeter than
the lips of morning, and sweeter than the bosom of night, is the voice
of music that wakes a world of joys and soothes a world of sorrows.
It is like some unseen ethereal ocean whose silver surf forever breaks
in song; forever breaks on valley, hill, and craig, in ten thousand
symphonies. There is a melody in every sunbeam, a sunbeam in every
melody; there is a flower in every song, a love song in every flower;
there is a sonnet in every gurgling fountain, a hymn in every brimming
river, an anthem in every rolling billow. Music and light are twin
angels of God, the first-born of heaven, and mortal ear and mortal eye
have caught only the echo and the shadow of their celestial glories.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page24" name="page24"></a>[24]</span>
</p>
<p>
The violin is the poet laureate of music; violin of the virtuoso and
master, <i>fiddle</i> of the untutored in the ideal art. It is the aristocrat
of the palace and the hall; it is the <i>democrat</i> of the unpretentious
home and humble cabin. As violin, it weaves its garlands of roses and
camelias; as fiddle it scatters its modest violets. It is admired by the
cultured for its magnificent powers and wonderful creations; it is loved
by the millions for its simple melodies.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page25" name="page25"></a>[25]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0007" id="h2H_4_0007"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE CONVICT AND HIS FIDDLE.
</h2>
<p>
One bright morning, just before Christmas day, an official stood in
the Executive chamber in my presence as Governor of Tennessee, and
said: "Governor, I have been implored by a poor miserable wretch in
the penitentiary to bring you this rude fiddle. It was made by his own
hands with a penknife during the hours allotted to him for rest. It is
absolutely valueless, it is true, but it is his petition to you for
mercy. He begged me to say that he has neither attorneys nor influential
friends to plead for him; that he is poor, and all he asks is, that when
the Governor shall sit at his own happy fireside on Christmas eve, with
his own happy children around him, he will play one tune on this rough
fiddle and think of a cabin far away in the mountains whose hearthstone
is cold and desolate and surrounded by a family of poor little wretched,
ragged children, crying for bread and waiting and listening for the
footsteps of their father."
</p>
<p>
Who would not have been touched by such an
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page26" name="page26"></a>[26]</span>
appeal? The record was
examined; Christmas eve came; the Governor sat that night at his own
happy fireside, surrounded by his own happy children; and he played one
tune to them on that rough fiddle. The hearthstone of the cabin in the
mountains was bright and warm; a pardoned prisoner sat with his baby on
his knee, surrounded by <i>his</i> rejoicing children, and in the presence of
<i>his</i> happy wife, and although there was naught but poverty around him,
his heart sang: "Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home;" and
then he reached up and snatched his fiddle down from the wall, and
played "Jordan is a hard road to travel."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page27" name="page27"></a>[27]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0008" id="h2H_4_0008"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
A VISION OF THE OLD FIELD SCHOOL.
</h2>
<p>
Did you never hear a fiddler fiddle? I have. I heard a fiddler fiddle,
and the hey-dey-diddle of his frolicking fiddle called back the happy
days of my boyhood. The old field schoolhouse with its batten doors
creaking on wooden hinges, its windows innocent of glass, and its great,
yawning fireplace, cracking and roaring and flaming like the infernal
regions, rose from the dust of memory and stood once more among the
trees. The limpid spring bubbled and laughed at the foot of the hill.
Flocks of nimble, noisy boys turned somersaults and skinned the cat and
ran and jumped half hammon on the old play ground. The grim old teacher
stood in the door; he had no brazen-mouthed bell to ring then as we have
now, but he shouted at the top of his voice: "Come to books!!!" And they
came. Not to come meant "war and rumors of war." The backless benches,
high above the floor, groaned under the weight of irrepressible young
America; the multitude of mischievous, shining
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page28" name="page28"></a>[28]</span>
faces, the bare legs and
feet, swinging to and fro, and the mingled hum of happy voices, spelling
aloud life's first lessons, prophesied the future glory of the State.
The curriculum of the old field school was the same everywhere—one
Webster's blue backed, elementary spelling book, one thumb-paper, one
stone-bruise, one sore toe, and Peter Parley's Travels.
</p>
<p>
The grim old teacher, enthroned on his split bottomed chair, looked
terrible as an army with banners; and he presided with a dignity and
solemnity which would have excited the envy of the United States Supreme
Court: I saw the school commissioners visit him, and heard them question
him as to his system of teaching. They asked him whether, in geography,
he taught that the world was round, or that the world was flat. With
great dignity he replied: "That depends upon whar I'm teachin'. If my
patrons desire me to teach the round system, I teach it; if they desire
me to teach the flat system, I teach that."
</p>
<p>
At the old field school I saw the freshman class, barefooted and with
pantaloons rolled up to the knees, stand in line under the ever uplifted
rod, and I heard them sing the never-to-be-forgotten
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page29" name="page29"></a>[29]</span>
b-a ba's. They sang
them in the <i>olden</i> times, and this is the way they sang: "b-a ba, b-e
be, b-i bi-ba be bi, b-o bo, b-u bu-ba be bi bo bu."
</p>
<p>
I saw a sophomore dance a jig to the music of a dogwood sprout for
throwing paper wads. I saw a junior compelled to stand on the dunce
block, on one foot—(<i>a la</i> gander) for winking at his sweetheart in
time of books, for failing to know his lessons, and for "various and
sundry other high crimes and misdemeanors."
</p>
<p>
A twist of the fiddler's bow brought a yell from the fiddle, and in
my dream, I saw the school come pouring out into the open air. Then
followed the games of "prisoner's base," "town-ball," "Antney-over;"
"bull-pen" and "knucks," the hand to hand engagements with yellow
jackets, the Bunker Hill and Brandywine battles with bumblebees, the
charges on flocks of geese, the storming of apple orchards and hornet's
nests, and victories over hostile "setting" hens. Then I witnessed the
old field school "Exhibition"—the <i>wonderful</i> "exhibition"—they call
it Commencement now. Did you never witness an old field school
"exhibition," far out in the country, and listen to
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page30" name="page30"></a>[30]</span>
its music? If you
have not your life is a failure—you are a broken string in the harp of
the universe. The old field school "exhibition" was the parade ground of
the advance guard of civilization; it was the climax of great events in
the olden times; and vast assemblies were swayed by the eloquence of the
budding sockless statesmen. It was at the old field school "exhibition"
that the goddess of liberty always received a broken nose, and the
poetic muse a black eye; it was at the old field school "exhibition"
that <i>Greece</i> and <i>Rome</i> rose and fell, in seas of gore, about every
fifteen minutes in the day, and,
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> The American eagle, with unwearied flight,</p>
<p class="i2"> Soared upward and upward, till he soared out of sight.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
It was at the old field school "exhibition" that the fiddle and the bow
immortalized themselves. When the frowning old teacher advanced on the
stage and nodded for silence, instantly there <i>was</i> silence in the vast
assembly; and when the corps of country fiddlers, "one of which I was
often whom," seated on the stage, hoisted the black flag, and rushed
into the dreadful charge on "Old Dan Tucker," or "Arkansas Traveller,"
the spectacle was sublime. Their heads swung time; their bodies rocked
time;
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page31" name="page31"></a>[31]<br />[32]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page32" name="page32"></a>[32]</span>-->
their feet patted time; the muscles of their faces twitched
time; their eyes winked time; their teeth ground time. The whizzing
bows and screaming fiddles electrified the audience who cheered at every
brilliant turn in the charge of the fiddlers. The good women laughed for
joy; the men winked at each other and popped their fists; it was like
the charge of the Old Guard at Waterloo, or a battle with a den of
snakes. Upon the completion of the grand overture of the fiddlers the
brilliant programme of the "exhibition," which usually lasted all day,
opened with "Mary had a little lamb;" and it gathered fury until it
reached Patrick Henry's "Give me liberty or give me death!!!" The
programme was interspersed with compositions by the girls, from the
simple subject of "flowers," including "blessings brighten as they take
their flight," up to "every cloud has a silver lining;" and it was
interlarded with frequent tunes by the fiddlers from early morn till
close of day.
</p>
<a name="image-0006"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-031.png" width="400" height="591"
alt="MUSIC OF THE OLD FIELD SCHOOL EXHIBITION." />
<br />
MUSIC OF THE OLD FIELD SCHOOL EXHIBITION.
</div>
<p>
Did you never hear the juvenile orator of the old field school speak?
He was not dressed like a United States Senator; but he was dressed with
a view to disrobing for bed, and completing his morning toilet instantly;
both of which he performed
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page33" name="page33"></a>[33]<br />[34]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page34" name="page34"></a>[34]</span>-->
during the acts of ascending and descending
the stairs. His uniform was very simple. It consisted of one pair of
breeches rolled up to the knees, with one patch on the "western
hemisphere," one little shirt with one button at the top, one "gallus,"
and one invalid straw hat. His straw hat stood guard over his place on
the bench, while he was delivering his great speech at the "exhibition."
With great dignity and eclat, the old teacher advanced on the stage and
introduced him to the expectant audience, and he came forward like a
cyclone.
</p>
<a name="image-0007"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-033.png" width="400" height="586"
alt="THE OLD FIELD SCHOOL ORATOR." />
<br />
THE OLD FIELD SCHOOL ORATOR.
</div>
<p>
"The boy stood on the burnin' deck whence all but him had fled——The
flames that lit the battle's wreck shown 'round him o'er the dead,
yet beautiful and bright he stood——the boy stood on the burnin'
deck——and he wuz the bravest boy that ever wuz. His father told him to
keep a-stan'in' there till he told him to git off'n there, and the boy
he jist kep' a stan'in' there——and fast the flames rolled on——The
old man went down stairs in the ship to see about sump'n, an' he got
killed down there, an' the boy he didn't know it, an' he jist kept a
stan'in' there——an' fast the flames rolled on.
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page35" name="page35"></a>[35]</span>
He cried aloud: "say
father, say, if <i>yit</i> my task is done," but his father wuz dead an'
couldn't hear 'im, an' the boy he jist kep' a stan'in' there——an' fast
the flames rolled on.——They caught like flag banners in the sky, an'
at last the ol' biler busted, an' the boy he went up!!!!!!!!"
</p>
<p>
At the close of this great speech the fiddle fainted as dead as a
herring.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page36" name="page36"></a>[36]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0009" id="h2H_4_0009"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE QUILTING AND THE OLD VIRGINIA REEL.
</h2>
<p>
The old fiddler took a fresh chew of long, green tobacco, and rosined
his bow. He glided off into "Hop light ladies, your cake's all dough,"
and then I heard the watch dog's honest bark. I heard the guinea's merry
"pot-rack." I heard a cock crow. I heard the din of happy voices in the
"big house" and the sizz and songs of boiling kettles in the kitchen.
It was an old time quilting—the May-day of the glorious ginger cake and
cider era of the American Republic; and the needle was mightier than the
sword. The pen of Jefferson announced to the world, the birth of the
child of the ages; the sword of Washington defended it in its cradle,
but it would have perished there had it not been for the brave women of
that day who plied the needle and made the quilts that warmed it, and
who nursed it and rocked it through the perils of its infancy, into the
strength of a giant. The quilt was attached to a quadrangular
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page37" name="page37"></a>[37]</span>
frame
suspended from the ceiling; and the good women sat around it and quilted
the live-long day, and were courted by the swains between stitches. At
sunset the quilt was always finished; a cat was thrown into the center
of it, and the happy maiden nearest to whom the escaping "kitty-puss"
passed was sure to be the first to marry.
</p>
<p>
Then followed the groaning supper table, surrounded by giggling
girls, bashful young men and gossipy old matrons who monopolized the
conversation. There was a warm and animated discussion among the old
ladies as to what was the most delightful product of the garden.
One old lady said, that so "fur" as she was "consarned," she preferred
the "per-turnip"—another preferred the "pertater"—another the
"cow-cumber," and still another voted "ingern" king. But suddenly a wise
looking old dame raised her spectacles and settled the whole question by
observing: "Ah, ladies, you may talk about yer per-turnips, and your
pertaters, and your passnips and other gyardin sass, but the sweetest
wedgetable that ever melted on these ol' gums o' mine is the 'possum."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page38" name="page38"></a>[38]</span>
</p>
<p>
At length the feast was ended, the old folks departed and the fun and
frolic began in earnest at the quilting. Old uncle "Ephraham" was an old
darkey in the neighborhood, distinguished for calling the figures for
all the dances, for miles and miles around. He was a tall, raw-boned,
angular old darkey with a very bald head, and a great deal of white in
his eyes. He had thick, heavy lips and a very flat nose. I will tell
you a little story of uncle "Ephraham." He lived alone in his cabin,
as many of the old time darkeys lived, and his 'possum dog lived with
him. One evening old uncle "Ephraham" came home from his labors and
took his 'possum dog into the woods and soon caught a fine, large,
fat 'possum. He brought him home and dressed him; and then he slipped
into his master's garden and stole some fine, large, fat sweet
potatoes—("Master's nigger, Master's taters,") and he washed the
potatoes and split them and piled them in the oven around the 'possum.
He set the oven on the red hot coals and put the lid on, and covered
it with red hot coals, and then sat down in the corner and nodded and
breathed the sweet aroma of the baking 'possum, till it was done. Then
he set it out
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page39" name="page39"></a>[39]</span>
into the middle of the floor, and took the lid off, and
sat down by the smoking 'possum and soliloquized: "Dat's de fines' job
ob bakin' 'possum I evah has done in my life, but dat 'possum's too
hot to eat yit. I believes I'll jis lay down heah by 'im an' take a nap
while he's coolin', an' maybe I'll dream about eat'n 'im, an' den I'll
git up an' eat 'im, an' I'll git de good uv dat 'possum boaf times
dat-a-way." So he lay down on the floor, and in a moment he was sleeping
as none but the old time darkey could sleep, as sweetly as a babe in
its mother's arms. Old Cye was another old darkey in the neighborhood,
prowling around. He poked his head in at "Ephraham's" door ajar, and
took in the whole situation at a glance. Cye merely remarked to himself:
"I loves 'possum myself." And he slipped in on his tip-toes and picked
up the 'possum and ate him from tip to tail, and piled the bones down by
sleeping "Ephraham;" he ate the sweet potatoes and piled the hulls down
by the bones; then he reached into the oven and got his hand full of
'possum grease and rubbed it on "Ephraham's" lips and cheeks and chin,
and then folded his tent and silently stole away. At length "Ephraham"
awoke—"Sho'
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page40" name="page40"></a>[40]</span>
nuf, sho' nuf—jist as I expected; I dreampt about eat'n
dat 'possum an' it wuz de sweetest dream I evah has had yit." He looked
around, but empty was the oven—"'possum gone." "Sho'ly to de Lo'd,"
said "Ephraham," "I nuvvah eat dat 'possum while I wuz a dreamin' about
eat'n 'im." He poked his tongue out—"Yes, dat's 'possum grease sho,—I
s'pose I eat dat 'possum while I wuz a dreamin' about eat'n 'im, but ef
I did eat 'im, he sets lighter on my constitution an' has less influence
wid me dan any 'possum I evah has eat in my bo'n days."
</p>
<p>
Old uncle "Ephraham" was present at the country dance in all his glory.
He was attired in his master's old claw-hammer coat, a very buff vest,
a high standing collar the corners of which stood out six inches from
his face, striped pantaloons that fitted as tightly as a kid glove, and
he wore number fourteen shoes. He looked as though he were born to call
the figures of the dance. The fiddler was a young man with long legs,
a curving back, and a neck of the crane fashion, embellished with an
Adam's apple which made him look as though he had made an unsuccessful
effort to swallow his own
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page41" name="page41"></a>[41]</span>
head. But he was a very important personage
at the dance. With great dignity he unwound his bandana handkerchief
from his old fiddle and proceeded to tune for the fray.
</p>
<p>
Did you never hear a country fiddler tune his fiddle? He tuned, and he
tuned, and he tuned. He tuned for fifteen minutes, and it was like a
melodious frog pond during a shower of rain.
</p>
<p>
At length uncle "Ephraham" shouted: "Git yo' pardners for a
cow-tillion."
</p>
<p>
The fiddler struck an attitude, and after countless yelps from his eager
strings, he glided off into that sweet old Southern air of "Old Uncle
Ned," as though he were mauling rails or feeding a threshing machine.
Uncle "Ephraham" sang the chorus with the fiddle before he began to call
the figures of the dance:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Lay down de shovel an' de hoe—hoe—hoe, hang up de fiddle an' de bow,</p>
<p class="i2"> For dar's no mo' work for poor ol' Ned—he's gone whar de good niggahs go."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Then, drawing himself up to his full height, he began! "Honah yo'
pardnahs! swing dem co'nahs—swing yo' pardnahs! fust couple for'd an'
back! half right an' leff fru! back agin! swing dem co'nahs—swing yo'
pardnahs! nex'
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page42" name="page42"></a>[42]</span>
couple for'd an' back! half right and leff fru! back agin!
swing dem co'nahs—swing yo' pardnahs! fust couple to de right—lady in
de centah—han's all around—suhwing!!!—nex' couple suhwing!!! nex'
couple suhwing!!! suh-wing, suh-wing, suh-wing!!!!!!"
</p>
<a name="image-0008"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-042.png" width="400" height="455"
alt="UNCLE "EPHRAHAM" CALLING THE FIGURES OF THE DANCE." />
<br />
UNCLE "EPHRAHAM" CALLING THE FIGURES OF THE DANCE.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page43" name="page43"></a>[43]</span>
</p>
<p>
About this time an angry lad who had been jilted by his sweetheart,
shied a fresh egg from without; it struck "Ephraham" square between the
eyes and broke and landed on his upper lip. Uncle "Ephraham" yelled:
"Stop de music—stop de dance—let de whole circumstances of dis
occasion come to a stan' still till I finds out who it is a scram'lin
eggs aroun' heah."
</p>
<p>
And then the dancing subsided for the candy-pulling.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page44" name="page44"></a>[44]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0010" id="h2H_4_0010"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE CANDY PULLING
</h2>
<p>
The sugar was boiling in the kettles, and while it boiled the boys and
girls played "snap," and "eleven hand," and "thimble," and "blindfold,"
and another old play which some of our older people will remember:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Oh! Sister Phœbe, how merry were we, </p>
<p class="i3"> When we sat under the juniper tree— </p>
<p class="i3"> The juniper tree-I-O." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
And when the sugar had boiled down into candy they emptied it into
greased saucers, or as the mountain folks called them, "greased
sassers," and set it out to cool; and when it had cooled each boy and
girl took a saucer; and they pulled the taffy out and patted it and
rolled it till it hung well together; and then they pulled it out a foot
long; they pulled it out a yard long; and they doubled it back, and
pulled it out; and when it began to look like gold the sweethearts
paired off and consolidated their taffy and pulled against each other.
They pulled it out and doubled it back, and looped it over, and pulled
it out; and
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page45" name="page45"></a>[45]</span>
sometimes a peachblow cheek touched a bronzed one; and
sometimes a sweet little voice spluttered out; "you Jack;" and there was
a suspicious smack like a cow pulling her foot out of stiff mud. They
pulled the candy and laughed and frolicked; the girls got taffy on their
hair—the boys got taffy on their chins; the girls got taffy on their
waists—the boys got taffy on their coat sleeves. They pulled it till
it was as bright as a moonbeam, and then they platted it and coiled it
into fantastic shapes and set it out in the crisp air to cool. Then the
courting in earnest began. They did not court then as the young folks
court now. The young man led his sweetheart back into a dark corner
and sat down by her, and held her hand for an hour, and never said
a word. But it resulted next year in more cabins on the hillsides and
in the hollows; and in the years that followed the cabins were full of
candy-haired children who grew up into a race of the best, the bravest,
and the noblest people the sun in heaven ever shone upon.
</p>
<p>
In the bright, bright hereafter, when all the joys of all the ages are
gathered up and condensed into globules of transcendent ecstacy, I doubt
whether there will be anything half so
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page46" name="page46"></a>[46]</span>
sweet as were the candy-smeared,
ruby lips of the country maidens to the jeans-jacketed swains who tasted
them at the candy-pulling in the happy long ago.
</p>
<p class="center">
(Sung by Gov. Taylor to air of "Down on the Farm.")
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> In the happy long ago, </p>
<p class="i2"> When I used to draw the bow, </p>
<p class="i2"> At the old log cabin hearthstone all aglow, </p>
<p class="i2"> Oh! the fiddle laughed and sung, </p>
<p class="i2"> And the puncheons fairly rung, </p>
<p class="i2"> With the clatter of the shoe soles long ago. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Oh! the merry swings and whirls </p>
<p class="i2"> Of the happy boys and girls, </p>
<p class="i2"> In the good old time cotillion long ago! </p>
<p class="i2"> Oh! they danced the highland fling, </p>
<p class="i2"> And they cut the pigeon wing, </p>
<p class="i2"> To the music of the fiddle and the bow. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> But the mischief and the mirth, </p>
<p class="i2"> And the frolics 'round the hearth, </p>
<p class="i2"> And the flitting of the shadows to and fro, </p>
<p class="i2"> Like a dream have passed away— </p>
<p class="i2"> Now I'm growing old and gray, </p>
<p class="i2"> And I'll soon hang up the fiddle and the bow. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> When a few more notes I've made, </p>
<p class="i2"> When a few more tunes I've played, </p>
<p class="i2"> I'll be sleeping where the snowy daises grow. </p>
<p class="i2"> But my griefs will all be o'er </p>
<p class="i2"> When I reach the happy shore, </p>
<p class="i2"> Where I'll greet the friends who loved me long ago. </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Oh! how sweet, how precious to us all are the memories of the happy long
ago!
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page47" name="page47"></a>[47]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0009"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-047.png" width="400" height="464"
alt="THE OLD VIRGINIA REEL." />
<br />
THE OLD VIRGINIA REEL.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page48" name="page48"></a>[48]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0011" id="h2H_4_0011"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE BANQUET.
</h2>
<p>
Let us leave the "egg flip" of the country dance, and take a bowl of
egg-nog at the banquet. It was a modern banquet for men only. Music
flowed; wine sparkled; the night was far spent—it was in the wee sma'
hours. The banquet was given by Col. Punk who was the promoter of a town
boom, and who had persuaded the banqueters that "there were millions
in it." He had purchased some old sedge fields on the outskirts of
creation, from an old squatter on the domain of Dixie, at three dollars
an acre; and had stocked them at three hundred dollars an acre. The old
squatter was a partner with the Colonel, and with his part of the boodle
nicely done up in his wallet, was present with bouyant hopes and
feelings high. Countless yarns were spun; numberless jokes passed 'round
the table until, in the ecstacy of their joy, the banqueters rose from
the table and clinked their glasses together, and sang to chorus:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page49" name="page49"></a>[49]</span>
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Landlord, fill the flowing bowl </p>
<p class="i3"> Until it doth run over; </p>
<p class="i3"> Landlord fill the flowing bowl </p>
<p class="i3"> Until it doth run over; </p>
<p class="i3"> For to-night we'll merry merry be, </p>
<p class="i3"> For to-night we'll merry merry be, </p>
<p class="i3"> For to-night we'll merry merry be; </p>
<p class="i3"> And to-morrow we'll get sober." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The whole banquet was drunk (as banquets usually are), and the principal
stockholders finally succumbed to the music of "Old Kentucky Bourbon,"
and sank to sleep under the table. The last toast on the programme was
announced. It was a wonderful toast—"Our mineral resources:" The old
squatter rose in his glory, about three o'clock in the morning, to
respond to this toast, and thus he responded:
</p>
<p>
"Mizzer Churman and Gent-tul-men of the Banquet: I have never made
mineralogy a study, nor zoology, nor any other kind of 'ology,' but
if there haint m-i-n-e-r-l in the deestrick which you gent-tul-men
have jist purchased from me at sitch magnifercent figers, then the
imagernation of man is a deception an' a snare. But gent-tul-men, you
caint expect to find m-i-n-e-r-l without plenty uv diggin'. I have been
diggin' thar for the past forty year fur it, an' haint never struck it
yit, I hope you gen-tul-men will strike it
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page50" name="page50"></a>[50]</span>
some time endurin' the next
forty year." Here, with winks and blinks and clinched teeth, the old
Colonel pulled his coat tail; he was spoiling the town boom. But he
would not down. He continued in the same eloquent strain: "Gent-tul-men,
you caint expect to find m-i-n-e-r-l without plenty uv diggin.' You
caint expect to find nothin' in this world without plenty uv diggin'.
There is no excellence without labor gent-tul-men. If old Vanderbilt
hadn't a-been persevering in his pertickler kind uv dig-gin', whar would
he be to-day? He wouldn't now be a rich man, a-ridin' the billers of old
ocean in his magnifercent 'yatchet.' If I hadn't a-been perseverin',
an' hadn't a-kep on a-dig-gin' an' a-diggin, whar would I have been
to-day? I mout have been seated like you gent-tul-men, at this
stupenduous banquet, with my pockets full of watered stock, and some
other old American citizen mout have been deliverin' this eulogy on our
m-i-n-e-r-l resources. Gent-tul-men, my injunction to you is never to
stop diggin'. And while you're a-diggin', cultivate a love for the
beautiful, the true and the good. Speakin' of the beautiful, the true,
and the good, gent-tul-men, let us not forgit woman at this magnifercent
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page51" name="page51"></a>[51]<br />[52]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page52" name="page52"></a>[52]</span>-->
banquet—Oh! woman, woman, woman! when the mornin' stars sung together
for joy—an' woman—God bless 'er——Great God, feller citerzens, caint
you understand!!!!"
</p>
<a name="image-0010"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-051.png" width="400" height="284"
alt="THE BANQUET." />
<br />
THE BANQUET.
</div>
<p>
At the close of this great speech the curtain fell to slow music, and
there was a panic in land stocks.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page53" name="page53"></a>[53]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0012" id="h2H_4_0012"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THERE IS MUSIC ALL AROUND US.
</h2>
<p>
There is music all around us, there is music everywhere. There is no
music so sweet to the American ear as the music of politics. There is
nothing that kindles the zeal of a modern patriot to a whiter heat than
the prospect of an office; there is nothing that cools it off so quickly
as the fading out of that prospect.
</p>
<p>
I stood on the stump in Tennessee as a candidate for Governor, and thus
I cut my eagle loose: "Fellow Citizens, we live in the grandest country
in the world. It stretches
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> From Maine's dark pines and crags of snow </p>
<p class="i2"> To where magnolia breezes blow; </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
It stretches from the Atlantic Ocean on the east, to the Pacific Ocean
on the west"—and an old fellow jumped up in my crowd and threw his hat
in the air and shouted: "Let 'er stretch, durn 'er—hurrah for the
Dimocrat Party."
</p>
<p>
An old Dutchman had a beautiful boy of whom he was very proud; and he
decided to find out the bent of his mind. He adopted a very novel
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page54" name="page54"></a>[54]</span>
method
by which to test him. He slipped into the little fellow's room one
morning and placed on his table a Bible, a bottle of whiskey, and a
silver dollar. "Now," said he, "Ven dot boy comes in, ef he dakes dot
dollar, he's goin' to be a beeznis man; ef he dakes dot Bible he'll
be a breacher; ef he dakes dot vwiskey, he's no goot—he's goin' to
be a druenkart." and he hid behind the door to see which his son would
choose. In came the boy whistling. He ran up to the table and picked up
the dollar and put it in his pocket; he picked up the Bible and put it
under his arm; then he snatched up the bottle of whiskey and took two or
three drinks, and went out smacking his lips. The old Dutchman poked his
head out from behind the door and exclaimed: "Mine Got—he's goin' to be
a bolitician."
</p>
<p>
There is no music like the music of political discussion. I have heard
almost a thousand political discussions. I heard the great debate
between Blaine and Ben Hill; I heard the angry coloquies between Roscoe
Conkling and Lamar; I have heard them on down to the humblest in the
land. But I prefer to give you a scrap of one which occurred in my own
native mountains. It was a race for the Legislature in a mountain
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page55" name="page55"></a>[55]</span>
county,
between a straight Democrat and a straight Republican. The mountaineers
had gathered at the county site to witness the great debate. The
Republican spoke first. He was about six feet two in his socks, as slim
as a bean pole, with a head about the size of an ordinary tin cup and
very bald, and he lisped. Webster in all his glory in the United States
Senate never appeared half so great or half so wise. Thus he opened the
debate:
</p>
<p>
"F-e-l-l-o-w T-h-i-t-i-t-h-e-n-s: I come befo' you to-day ath a
Republikin candidate, fer to reprethent you in the lower branch uv
the Legithlachah. And, fellow thitithens, ef I thould thay thumpthin
conthernin' my own carreckter, I hope you will excuthe me. I sprung frum
one of the humbletht cabins in all thith lovely land uv thweet liberty;
and many a mornin' I have jumped out uv my little trundle bed onto the
puncheon floor, and pulled the splinterth and the bark off uv the wall
of our 'umble cabin, for to make a fire for my weakley parenth. Fellow
thitithenth, I never had no chanthe. All that I am to-day I owe to my
own egtherthionth!! and that aint all. When the cloud of war thwept like
a bethom of destructhion over this
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page56" name="page56"></a>[56]</span>
land uv thweet liberty, me and my
connecthion thouldered our musketh and marched forth on the bloody
battlefield to fight for your thweet liberty! Fellow thitithenth, if you
can trust me in the capathity uv a tholjer, caint you trust me in the
capathity uv the Legithlature? I ask my old Dimocrat competitor for to
tell you whar he wath when war shook thith continent from its thenter to
its circumputh! I have put thith quethtion to him on every stump, and
he's ath thilent ath an oysthter. Fellow citithenth, I am a Republikin
from printhiple. I believe in every thing the Republikin Party has
ever done, and every thing the Republikin Party ever expecthts to do.
Fellow thitithenth, I am in favor of a high protective tarriff for the
protecthion of our infant induthtreth which are only a hundred yearth
old; and fellow thitithenth, I am in favor of paying of a penthun to
every tholjer that fit in the Federal army, while he lives, and after
hethe dead, I'm in favor of paying uv it to hith Exthecutor or hith
Adminithtrator."
</p>
<p>
He took his seat amid great applause on the Republican side of the
house, and the old Democrat who was a much older man, came forward
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page57" name="page57"></a>[57]</span>
like a roaring lion, to join issue in the great debate, and thus he
"joined:"
</p>
<p>
"Feller Citerzuns, I come afore you as a Dimocrat canderdate, fur to
ripresent you in the lower branch of the house of the Ligislator. And
fust and fomust, hit becomes my duty fer to tell you whar I stand on the
great queshtuns which is now a-agitatin' of the public mind! Fust an'
fomust, feller citerzuns, I am a Dimocrat inside an' out, up one side
an' down tother, independent defatigly. My competitor axes me whar I wuz
endurin' the war—Hit's none uv his bizness whar I wuz. He says he wuz
a-fightin' fer yore sweet liberty. Ef he didn't have no more sense than
to stand before them-thar drotted bung-shells an' cannon, that's his
bizness, an' hit's my bizness whar I wuz. I think I have answered him
on that pint.
</p>
<p>
"Now, feller citerzuns, I'll tell you what I'm fur. I am in favor uv
payin' off this-here drotted tariff an' stoppin' of it; an' I'm in favor
of collectin' jist enuf of rivenue fur to run the Government ekernomical
administered, accordin' to Andy Jackson an' the Dimocrat flatform. My
competitor never told you that he got wounded endurin' the war. Whar did
he git hit at?
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page58" name="page58"></a>[58]</span>
That's the pint in this canvass. He got it in the back,
a-leadin' of the revance guard on the retreat—that's whar he got it."
</p>
<p>
This charge precipitated a personal encounter between the candidates,
and the meeting broke up in a general battle, with brickbats and tan
bark flying in the air.
</p>
<p>
It would be difficult, for those reared amid the elegancies and
refinements of life in city and town, to appreciate the enjoyments of
the gatherings and merry-makings of the great masses of the people who
live in the rural districts of our country. The historian records the
deeds of the great; he consigns to fame the favored few; but leaves
unwritten the short and simple annals of the poor—the lives and actions
of the millions.
</p>
<p>
The modern millionaire, as he sweeps through our valleys and around our
hills in his palace car, ought not to look with derision on the cabins
of America, for from their thresholds have come more brains and courage
and true greatness than ever eminated from all the palaces of this
world.
</p>
<p>
The fiddle, the rifle, the axe, and the Bible, symbolizing music,
prowess, labor, and free religion, the four grand forces of our
civilization, were the trusty friends and faithful allies of our
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page59" name="page59"></a>[59]</span>
pioneer ancestry in subduing the wilderness and erecting the great
Commonwealths of the Republic. Wherever a son of freedom pushed his
perilous way into the savage wilds and erected his log cabin, these were
the cherished penates of his humble domicile—the rifle in the rack
above the door, the axe in the corner, the Bible on the table, and the
fiddle with its streamers of ribbon, hanging on the wall. Did he need
the charm of music, to cheer his heart, to scatter sunshine, and drive
away melancholy thoughts, he touched the responsive strings of his
fiddle and it burst into laughter. Was he beset by skulking savages, or
prowling beasts of prey, he rushed to his deadly rifle for protection
and relief. Had he the forest to fell, and the fields to clear, his
trusty axe was in his stalwart grasp. Did he need the consolation, the
promises and precepts of religion to strengthen his faith, to brighten
his hope, and to anchor his soul to God and heaven, he held sweet
communion with the dear old Bible.
</p>
<p>
The glory and strength of the Republic today are its plain working
people.
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Princes and Lords may flourish and may fade, </p>
<p class="i3"> A breath can make them, as a breath has made; </p>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page60" name="page60"></a>[60]</span>
</div>
<p class="i3"> But an honest yeomanry—a Country's pride, </p>
<p class="i3"> When once destroyed, can never be supplied;" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Long live the common people of America! Long live the fiddle and the
bow, the symbols of their mirth and merriment!
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page61" name="page61"></a>[61]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0013" id="h2H_4_0013"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE TWO COLUMNS.
</h2>
<p>
Music wooes, and leads the human race ever onward, and there are two
columns that follow her. One is the happy column, ringing with laughter
and song. Its line of march is strewn with roses; it is hedged on either
side by happy homes and smiling faces. The other is the column of
sorrow, moaning with suffering and distress. I saw an aged mother with
her white locks and wrinkled face, swoon at the Governor's feet; I saw
old men tottering on the staff, with broken hearts and tear stained
faces, and heard them plead for their wayward boys. I saw a wife and
seven children, clad in rags, and bare-footed, in mid-winter, fall upon
their knees around him who held the pardoning power. I saw a little
girl climb upon the Governor's knee, and put her arms around his neck;
I heard her ask him if he had little girls; then I saw her sob upon his
bosom as though her little heart would break, and heard her plead for
mercy for her poor, miserable, wretched, convict father.
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page62" name="page62"></a>[62]</span>
I saw want,
and woe, and poverty, and trouble, and distress, and suffering, and
agony, and anguish, march in solemn procession before the Gubernatorial
door; and I said: "Let the critics frown and rail, let this heartless
world condemn, but he who hath power and doth not temper justice with
mercy, will cry in vain himself for mercy on that great day when the two
columns shall meet! For, thank God, the stream of happy humanity that
rolls on like a gleaming river, and the stream of the suffering and
distressed and ruined of this earth, both empty into the same great
ocean of eternity and mingle like the waters, and there is a God who
shall judge the merciful and the unmerciful!"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page63" name="page63"></a>[63]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0014" id="h2H_4_0014"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THERE IS A MELODY FOR EVERY EAR.
</h2>
<a name="image-0011"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-063.png" width="400" height="347"
alt="THE MID-NIGHT SERENADE." />
<br />
THE MID-NIGHT SERENADE.
</div>
<p>
The multitudinous harmonies of this world differ in pathos and pitch as
the stars differ, one from another, in glory. There is a style for every
taste, a melody for every ear. The
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page64" name="page64"></a>[64]</span>
gabble of geese is music to the goose;
the hoot of the hoot-owl is lovlier to his mate than the nightingale's
lay; the concert of Signor "Tomasso Cataleny" and Mademoiselle "Pussy"
awakeneth the growling old bachelor from his dreams, and he throweth his
boquets of bootjacks and superannuated foot gear.
</p>
<p>
The peripatetic gentleman from Italy asks no loftier strain than the
tune of his hand organ and the jingle of the nickels, "the tribute of
the Cæsars."
</p>
<p>
The downy-lipped boy counts the explosion of a kiss on the cheek of his
darling "dul-ci-ni-a del To-bo-so" sweeter than an echo from paradise;
and it is said that older folks like its music.
</p>
<p>
The tintinnabulations of the wife's curtain lecture are too precious to
the enraptured husband to be shared with other ears. And in the hush of
the bed-time hour, when tired daddies are seeking repose in the oblivion
of sleep, the unearthly bangs on the grand piano below in the parlor,
and the unearthly screams and yells of the budding prima donna, as she
sings to her admiring beau:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page65" name="page65"></a>[65]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0012"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<a href="images/ill-065.png"><img src="images/music-065.png" width="400" height="291" alt="Sheet Music" /></a>
</div>
<!--
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Men may come and men may go, but </p>
<p class="i3"> I go on 'for-ev-oor' 'ev-oor' </p>
<p class="i3"> I go on 'for-ev-o-o-r' 'e-v-o-o-r' </p>
<p class="i3"> I go on 'for-ev-oor.'" </p>
</div>
</div>
-->
<p class="midi"><a href="music/065.midi">(Listen to MIDI version of the above)</a>
<br />
Sheet Music: <a href="music/065.png">Page 1</a>.
</p>
<p>
It is a thing of beauty, and a "nightmare" forever.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page66" name="page66"></a>[66]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0015" id="h2H_4_0015"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
MUSIC IS THE WINE OF THE SOUL.
</h2>
<p>
Music is the wine of the soul. It is the exhileration of the palace;
it is the joy of the humblest home; it sparkles and glows in the
banquet hall; it is the inspiration of the church. Music inspires every
gradation of humanity, from the orangoutang and the cane-sucking dude
with the single eye glass, <i>up to man</i>.
</p>
<p>
There was "a sound of revelry by night," where youth and beauty were
gathered in the excitement of the raging ball. The ravishing music of
the orchestra charmed from the street a red nosed old knight of the
demijohn, and uninvited he staggered into the brilliant assemblage and
made an effort to get a partner for the next set. Failing in this, he
concluded to exhibit his powers as a dancer; and galloped around the
hall till he galloped into the arms of a strong man who quickly ushered
him to the head of the stairs, and gave him a kick and a push; he went
revolving down to the street below and fell flat on his back in the mud;
but "truth crushed to earth will rise
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page67" name="page67"></a>[67]</span>
again!" He rose, and standing
with his back against a lamp post, he looked up into the faces that were
gazing down, and said in an injured tone: "Gentlemen, (hic) you may be
able to fool some people, but, (hic) you can't fool me, (hic) I know
what made you kick me down them stairs, (hic, hic). You don't want me
up there—that's the reason!" So, life hath its discords as well as its
harmonies.
</p>
<p>
There was music in the magnificent parlor of a modern Chesterfield.
It was thronged with elegant ladies and gentlemen. The daughter of the
happy household was playing and singing Verdi's "Ah! I have sighed to
rest me;" the fond mother was turning the pages; the fond father was
sighing and resting up stairs, in a state of innocuous desuetude,
produced by the "music" of old Kentucky Bourbon; but he could not
withstand the power of the melody below. Quickly he donned his clothing;
he put his vest on over his coat; put his collar on hind side foremost;
buttoned the lower buttonhole of his coat on the top button, stood
before the mirror and arranged his hair, and started down to see the
ladies and listen to the music. But he stumped his toe at the top of the
stairs, and slid down
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page68" name="page68"></a>[68]<br />[69]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page69" name="page69"></a>[69]</span>-->
head-foremost, and turned a somersault into the
midst of the astonished ladies. The ladies screamed and helped him to
his feet, all crying at once: "Are you hurt Mr. 'Rickety'—are you
hurt?" Standing with his back against the piano he exclaimed in an
assuring tone: "Why, (hic) of course not ladies, go on with your music,
(hic) that's the way I always come down——!"
</p>
<a name="image-0013"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-068.png" width="400" height="505"
alt="MR. "RICKETY."" />
<br />
MR. "RICKETY."
</div>
<p>
Two old banqueters banqueted at a banquet. They banqueted all night
long, and kept the banquet up together all the next day after the
banquet had ended. They kept up their banqueting a week after the
banquet was over. But they got separated one morning and met again
in the afternoon. One of them said: "Good mornin':" The other said:
"Good evenin'!" "Why;" said one, "It's mornin' an' that's the sun;
I've investigated the queshtun." "No-sir-ee," said the other, "You're
mistaken, it's late in the evenin' an' that's the full moon." They
concluded they would have no difficulty about the matter, and agreed to
leave it to the first gentleman they came to to settle the question.
They locked arms and started down the street together; they staggered
on till they came upon another gentleman in the same condition,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page70" name="page70"></a>[70]</span>
hanging
on a lamp post. One of them approached him and said: "Friend (hic) we
don't desire to interfere with your meditation, (hic) but this gen'lman
says it's mornin' an' that's the sun; I say it's evenin' an' that's the
full moon, (hic) we respectfully ask you (hic) to settle the question."
The fellow stood and looked at it for a full minute, and in his despair
replied:
</p>
<p>
"Gen'lmen, (hic) you'll have to excuse me, (hic) I'm a stranger in this
town!"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page71" name="page71"></a>[71]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0014"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-071.png" width="400" height="500"
alt="AFTER THE BANQUET." />
<br />
AFTER THE BANQUET.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page72" name="page72"></a>[72]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0016" id="h2H_4_0016"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE OLD TIME SINGING SCHOOL.
</h2>
<p>
Did you never hear the music of the old time singing school? Oh! who can
forget the old school house that stood on the hill? Who can forget the
sweet little maidens with their pink sun bonnets and checkered dresses,
the walks to the spring, and the drinks of pure, cold water from the
gourd? Who can forget the old time courtships at the singing school?
When the boy found an opportunity he wrote these tender lines to his
sweetheart:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "The rose is red; the violet's blue—</p>
<p class="i3"> Sugar is sweet, and so are you."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
She read it and blushed, and turned it over and wrote on the back of it:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "As sure as the vine clings 'round the stump,</p>
<p class="i3"> I'll be your sweet little sugar lump."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Who can forget the old time singing master? The old time singing master
with very light hair, a dyed mustache, a wart on his left eyelid, and
with one game leg, was the pride of our rural society; he was the envy
of man and the idol of woman. His baggy trousers, several
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page73" name="page73"></a>[73]</span>
inches too
short, hung above his toes like the inverted funnels of a Cunard
steamer. His butternut coat had the abbreviated appearance of having
been cut in deep water, and its collar encircled the back of his head
like the belts of Jupiter and the rings of Saturn. His vest resembled
the aurora borealis, and his voice was a cross between a cane mill
and the bray of an ass. Yet beautiful and bright he stood before the
ruddy-faced swains and rose-cheeked lassies of the country, conscious
of his charms, and proud of his great ability. He had prepared, after a
long and tedious research of Webster's unabridged dictionary, a speech
which he always delivered to his class.
</p>
<a name="image-0015"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-074.png" width="400" height="273"
alt="THE SINGING MASTER DELIVERING HIS GREAT SPEECH." />
<br />
THE SINGING MASTER DELIVERING HIS GREAT SPEECH.
</div>
<p>
"Boys and girls," he would say, "Music is a conglomeration of pleasing
sounds, or a succession or combernation of simultaneous sounds modulated
in accordance with harmony. Harmony is the sociability of two or more
musical strains. Melody denotes the pleasing combustion of musical and
measured sounds, as they succeed each other in transit. The elements
of vocal music consist of seven original tones which constitute the
diatonic scale, together with its steps and half steps, the whole being
compromised
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page74" name="page74"></a>[74]<br />[75]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved up-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page75" name="page75"></a>[75]</span>-->
in ascending notes and half notes, thus:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Do re mi fa sol la si do—</p>
<p class="i2"> Do si la sol fa mi re do.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Now, the diapason is the ad interium, or interval betwixt and between
the extremes of an octave, according to the diatonic scale. The turns
of music consist of the appoggiatura which is the principal note, or
that on which the turn is made, together with the note above and the
semi-tone below, the note above being sounded first, the principal note
next and the semi-tone below, last, the three being performed sticatoly,
or very quickly. Now, if you will keep these simple propersitions clear
in your physical mind, there is no power under the broad canister of
heaven which can prevent you from becoming succinctly contaminated with
the primary and elementary rudiments of music. With these few sanguinary
remarks we will now proceed to diagnosticate the exercises of the
mornin' hour. Please turn to page thirty-four of the Southern harmony."
And we turned. "You will discover that this beautiful piece of music is
written in four-four time, beginning on the downward beat. Now, take the
sound—sol mi do—All in unison—one, two, three, <i>sing</i>:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page76" name="page76"></a>[76]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0016"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<a href="images/ill-076.png"><img src="images/music-076.png" width="400" height="291" alt="Sheet Music" /></a>
</div>
<p class="midi"><a href="music/076.midi">(Listen to MIDI version of the above)</a>
<br />
Sheet Music: <a href="music/076.png">Page 1</a>.
</p>
<!--
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Sol sol, mi fa sol, la sol fa, re re re, re mi fa </p>
<p class="i2"> Re mi fa, sol fa mi, do do do— </p>
<p class="i2"> Si do re, re re re, mi do si do, re do si la sol, </p>
<p class="i2"> Si do re, re mi fa sol la, sol fa mi, do do do." </p>
</div>
</div>
-->
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page77" name="page77"></a>[77]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0017"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-077.png" width="200" height="428"
alt="BEATING TIME." />
<br />
BEATING TIME.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page78" name="page78"></a>[78]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0017" id="h2H_4_0017"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE GRAND OPERA.
</h2>
<a name="image-0018"><!--IMG--></a>
<div style="float: left; width: 150px;" class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-078.png" width="150" height="276"
alt="THE GRAND OPERA SINGER." />
<br />
THE GRAND OPERA SINGER.
</div>
<p>
I heard a great Italian Tenor sing in the Grand Opera, and Oh! how like
the dew on the flowers is the memory of his song! He was playing the
role of a broken-hearted lover in the opera of the "Bohemian Girl."
I can only repeat it as it impressed me—an humble young man from the
mountains who never before had heard the <i>Grand Opera</i>:
</p>
<a name="image-0019"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="clear:both;">
<a href="images/ill-078-079.png"><img src="images/music-078.png" width="400" height="691" alt="Sheet Music" /></a>
</div>
<p class="midi"><a href="music/078-079.midi">(Listen to MIDI version of the above)</a>
<br />
Sheet Music: <a href="music/078-079.png">Page 1</a>.
</p>
<!--
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "When ethaer-r-r leeps and ethaer-r-r hairts,</p>
<p class="i3"> Their-r-r
-->
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page79" name="page79"></a>[79]<br />[80]</span>
<!--
tales auf luff sholl tell, </p>
<p class="i3"> In longwidge whose ex-cess impair-r-r-ts. </p>
<p class="i3"> The power-r-r-r they feel so well, </p>
<p class="i3"> There-r-r-e may per-haps in-a such a s-c-e-n-e </p>
<p class="i3"> Some r-r-re-co-lec-tion be, </p>
<p class="i3"> Auf days thot haive as hop-py bean— </p>
<p class="i3"> Then you'll-a r-r-r-re-mem-b-a-e-r-r-r me-e-e, </p>
<p class="i3"> Then you'll-a r-re-mem-b-a-e-r-r, </p>
<p class="i3"> You'll-a r-re-mem-ber a-me-e-e!!" </p>
</div>
</div>
-->
<!--<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="page80" name="page80"></a>[80]</span></p>-->
<a name="h2H_4_0018" id="h2H_4_0018"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
MUSIC.
</h2>
<a name="image-0020"><!--IMG--></a>
<div style="float: left; width: 83px;" class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-080.png" width="83" height="273"
alt="Harp" />
<br />
</div>
<p>
The spirit of music, like an archangel, presides over mankind and the
visible creation. Her afflatus, divinely sweet, divinely powerful, is
breathed on every human heart, and inspires every soul to some nobler
sentiment, some higher thought, some greater action.
</p>
<p>
O music, sweetest, sublimest ideal of Omniscience, first-born of God,
fairest and loftiest Seraph of the celestial hierarchy, Muse of the
beautiful, daughter of the Universe!
</p>
<p>
In the morning of eternity, when the stars were young, her first grand
oratorio burst upon raptured Deity, and thrilled the wondering angels;
all heaven shouted; ten thousand times ten thousand jeweled harps, ten
thousand times ten thousand angel tongues caught up the song; and ever
since, through all the golden cycles, its breathing melodies, old as
eternity, yet ever
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page81" name="page81"></a>[81]</span>
new as the flitting hours, have floated on the air
of heaven. The Seraph stood, with outstretched wings, on the horizon
of heaven—clothed in light, ablaze with gems; and with voice attuned,
swept her burning harp strings, and lo! the blue infinite thrilled with
her sweetest note. The trembling stars heard it, and flashed their joy
from every flaming center. The wheeling orbs that course their paths
of light were vibrant with the strain, and pealed it back into the
glad ear of God. The far off milky way, bright gulf-stream of astral
glories, spanning the ethereal deep, resounded with its harmonies, and
the star-dust isles floating in that river of opal, re-echoed the happy
chorus from every sparkling strand.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page82" name="page82"></a>[82]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0021"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-082.png" width="150" height="125"
alt="Bird" />
<br />
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page83" name="page83"></a>[83]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0019" id="h2H_4_0019"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"THE PARADISE OF FOOLS."
</h2>
<p>
Have you ever thought of the wealth that perished when paradise
was lost? Have you ever thought of the glory of Eden, the first
estate of man? I think it was the very dream of God, glowing with
ineffable beauty. I think it was rimmed with blue mountains, from whose
moss-covered cliffs leaped a thousand glassy streams that spread out in
mid-air, like bridal veils, kissing a thousand rainbows from the sun.
I think it was an archipelago of gorgeous colors, flecked with green
isles, where the grapevine staggered from tree to tree, as if drunk
with the wine of its own purple clusters, where peach, and plum, and
blood-red cherries, and every kind of berry, bent bough and bush,
and shone like showered drops of ruby and of pearl. I think it was
a wilderness of flowers, redolent of eternal spring and pulsing with
bird-song, where dappled fawns played on banks of violets, where
leopards, peaceful and tame, lounged in copses of magnolias, where
harmless
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page84" name="page84"></a>[84]</span>
tigers lay on snowy beds of lilies, and lions, lazy and
gentle, panted in jungles of roses. I think its billowy landscapes
were festooned with tangling creepers, bright with perennial bloom,
and curtained with sweet-scented groves, where the orange and the
pomegranate hung like golden globes and ruddy moons. I think its air was
softened with the dreamy haze of perpetual summer; and through its midst
there flowed a translucent river, alternately gleaming in its sunshine
and darkening in its shadows. And there, in some sweet, dusky bower,
fresh from the hand of his Creator, slept Adam, the first of the human
race; God-like in form and feature; God-like in all the attributes of
mind and soul. No monarch ever slept on softer, sweeter couch, with
richer curtains drawn about him. And as he slept, a face and form, half
hidden, half revealed, red-lipped, rose-cheeked, white bosomed and with
tresses of gold, smiled like an angel from the mirror of his dream; for
a moment smiled, and so sweetly, that his heart almost forgot to beat.
And while yet this bright vision still haunted his slumber, with
tenderest touch an unseen hand lay open the unconscious flesh in his
side, and forth from the painless wound a
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page85" name="page85"></a>[85]</span>
faultless being sprang; a
being pure and blithesome as the air; a sinless woman, God's first
thought for the happiness of man. I think he wooed her at the waking of
the morning. I think he wooed her at noon-tide, down by the riverside,
or by the spring in the dell. I think he wooed her at twilight, when
the moon silvered the palm tree's feathery plumes, and the stars looked
down, and the nightingale sang. And wherever he wooed her, I think the
grazing herds left sloping hill and peaceful vale, to listen to the
wooing, and thence themselves, departed in pairs. The covies heard it
and mated in the fields; the quail wooed his love in the wheat; the
robin whistled to his love in the glen;
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "The lark was so brim-full of gladness and love,</p>
<p class="i3"> The green fields below him—the blue sky above,</p>
<p class="i3"> That he sang, and he sang, and forever sang he:</p>
<p class="i3"> I love my Love, and my Love loves me."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Love songs bubbled from the mellow throats of mocking-birds and
bobolinks; dove cooed love to dove; and I think the maiden monkey, fair
"Juliet" of the House of Orang-outang, waited on her cocoanut balcony
for the coming of her "Romeo," and thus plaintively sang:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page86" name="page86"></a>[86]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0022"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 301px;">
<img src="images/ill-086a.png" width="301" height="266"
alt="JULIET." />
<br />
JULIET.
</div>
<p class="center" style="clear:both; padding-top: 2em;">
(Sung to the air of My Sweetheart's the Man in the Moon.)
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "My sweetheart's the lovely baboon, </p>
<p class="i3"> I'm going to marry him soon; </p>
<p class="i3"> 'Twould fill me with joy </p>
<p class="i3"> Just to kiss the dear boy, </p>
<p class="i3"> For his charms and his beauty </p>
<p class="i3"> No power can destroy." </p>
</div>
<a name="image-0023"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:right; width: 150px;">
<img src="images/ill-086b.png" width="150" height="203"
alt="ROMEO." />
<br />
ROMEO.
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "I'll sit in the light of the moon, </p>
<p class="i3"> And sing to my darling baboon, </p>
<p class="i3"> When I'm safe by his side </p>
<p class="i3"> And he calls me his bride; </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh! my Angel, my precious baboon!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p style="clear:both; padding-top: 2em;">
All paradise was imbued with the spirit of love. Oh, that it could have
remained
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page87" name="page87"></a>[87]</span>
so forever! There was not a painted cheek in Eden, nor a bald
head, nor a false tooth, nor a bachelor. There was not a flounce, nor
a frill, nor a silken gown, nor a flashy waist with aurora borealis
sleeves. There was not a curl paper, nor even a threat of crinoline.
Raiment was an after thought, the mask of a tainted soul, born of
original sin. Beauty was unmarred by gaudy rags; Eve was dressed in
sunshine, Adam was clad in climate.
</p>
<p>
Every rich blessing within the gift of the Almighty Father was poured
out from the cornucopia of heaven, into the lap of paradise. But it
was a paradise of fools, because they stained it with disobedience
and polluted it with sin. It was the paradise of fools because, in the
exercise of their own God-given free agency, they tasted the forbidden
fruit and fell from their glorious estate. Oh, what a fall was there! It
was the fall of innocence and purity; it was the fall of happiness into
the abyss of woe; it was the fall of life into the arms of death. It was
like the fall of the wounded albatross, from the regions of light, into
the sea; it was like the fall of a star from heaven to hell. When the
jasper gate forever closed behind the guilty pair, and the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page88" name="page88"></a>[88]</span>
flaming
sword of the Lord mounted guard over the barred portal, the whole
life-current of the human race was shifted into another channel; shifted
from the roses to the thorns; shifted from joy to sorrow, and it bore
upon its dark and turbulent bosom, the wrecked hopes of all the ages.
</p>
<p>
I believe they lost intellectual powers which fallen man has never
regained. Operating by the consent of natural laws, sinless man would
have wrought endless miracles. The mind, winged like a seraph, and armed
like a thunderbolt, would have breached the very citadel of knowledge
and robbed it of its treasures. I think they lost a plane of being only
a little lower than the angels. I believe they lost youth, beauty, and
physical immortality. I believe they lost the virtues of heart and soul,
and many of the magnificent powers of mind, which made them the images
of God, and which would have even brushed aside the now impenetrable
veil which hides from mortal eyes the face of Infinite Love; that Love
which gave the ever-blessed light, and filled the earth with music of
bird, and breeze, and sea; that Love whose melodies we sometimes faintly
catch, like spirit voices,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page89" name="page89"></a>[89]</span>
from the souls of orators and poets; that
Love which inlaid the arching firmament of heaven with jewels sparkling
with eternal fires. But thank God, their fall was not like the
remediless fall of Lucifer and his angels, into eternal darkness. Thank
God, in this "night of death" hope <i>does</i> see a star! It is the star of
Bethlehem. Thank God, "listening Love" <i>does</i> "hear the rustle of a
wing!" It is the wing of the resurrection angel.
</p>
<p>
The memories and images of paradise lost have been impressed on every
human heart, and every individual of the race has his own ideal of that
paradise, from the cradle to the grave. But that ideal in so far as its
realization in this world is concerned, is like the rainbow, an elusive
phantom, ever in sight, never in reach, resting ever on the horizon of
hope.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page90" name="page90"></a>[90]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0020" id="h2H_4_0020"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PARADISE OF CHILDHOOD.
</h2>
<p>
I saw a blue-eyed child, with sunny curls, toddling on the lawn before
the door of a happy home. He toddled under the trees, prattling to the
birds and playing with the ripening apples that fell upon the ground.
He toddled among the roses and plucked their leaves as he would have
plucked an angel's wing, strewing their glory upon the green grass at
his feet. He chased the butterflies from flower to flower, and shouted
with glee as they eluded his grasp and sailed away on the summer air.
Here I thought his childish fancy had built a paradise and peopled it
with dainty seraphim and made himself its Adam. He saw the sunshine
of Eden glint on every leaf and beam in every petal. The flitting
honey-bee, the wheeling June-bug, the fluttering breeze, the silvery
pulse-beat of the dashing brook sounded in his ear notes of its swelling
music. The iris-winged humming-bird, darting like a sunbeam, to kiss the
pouting lips
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page91" name="page91"></a>[91]<br />[92]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page92" name="page92"></a>[92]</span>-->
of the upturned flowers was, to him, the impersonation of
its beauty. And I said: Truly, this is the nearest approach in this
world, to the paradise of long ago. Then I saw him skulking like a
cupid, in the shrubbery, his skirts bedraggled and soiled, his face
downcast with guilt. He had stirred up the Mediterranean Sea in the slop
bucket, and waded the Atlantic Ocean in a mud puddle. He had capsized
the goslings, and shipwrecked the young ducks, and drowned the kitten
which he imagined a whale, and I said: <i>There</i> is the original Adam
coming to the surface.
</p>
<a name="image-0024"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-091.png" width="400" height="500"
alt="THE PARADISE OF CHILDHOOD." />
<br />
THE PARADISE OF CHILDHOOD.
</div>
<p>
"Lo'd bless my soul! Jist look at dat chile!" shouted his dusky old
nurse, as she lifted him, dripping, from the reeking pond. "What's you
bin doin' in dat mud puddle? Look at dat face, an' dem hands an' close,
all kivvered wid mud an' mulberry juice! You bettah not let yo' mammy
see you while you's in dat fix. You's gwine to ketch it sho'. You's jist
zackly like yo' fader—allers git'n into some scrape or nuddah, allers
breakin' into some kind uv devilment—gwine to break into congrus some
uv dese days sho'. Come along wid me dis instinct to de baff tub. I's
a-gwine to dispurgate
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page93" name="page93"></a>[93]</span>
dem close an' 'lucidate some uv dat dirt off'n
dat face uv yone, you triflin' rascal you!" And so saying, she carried
him away, kicking and screaming like a young savage in open rebellion,
and I said: <i>There</i> is some more of the original Adam. Then I saw him
come forth again, washed and combed, and dressed in spotless white, like
a young butterfly fresh from its chrysalis. And when he got a chance,
I saw him slip on his tip-toes, into the pantry;
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i2"> I heard the clink of glassware,</span><br />
<span class="i2"> As if a mouse were playing there,</span>
</div>
</div>
<p style="text-indent: 0;">
among the jam pots and preserves. There two little dimpled hands made
trip after trip to a rose-colored mouth, bearing burdens of mingling
sweets that dripped from cheek, and chin, and waist, and skirt, and
shoes, subduing the snowy white with the amber of the peach, and the
purple of the raspberry, as he ate the forbidden fruit. Then I watched
him glide into the drawing room. There was a crash and a thud in there,
which quickly brought his frightened mother to the scene, only to find
the young rascal standing there catching his breath, while streams of
cold ink trickled down his drenched bosom. And as he wiped his inky
face, which
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page94" name="page94"></a>[94]<br />[95]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page95" name="page95"></a>[95]</span>-->
grew blacker with every wipe, the remainder of the ink was
pouring from the bottle down on the carpet, and making a map of darkest
Africa. Then the rear of a small skirt went up over a curly head and the
avenging slipper, in lightning strokes, kept time to the music in the
air. And I said: <i>There</i> is "<i>Paradise Lost</i>." The sympathizing, half
angry old nurse bore her weeping, sobbing charge to the nursery and
there bound up his broken heart and soothed him to sleep with her old
time lullaby:
</p>
<a name="image-0025"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-094.png" width="400" height="295"
alt="PARADISE LOST." />
<br />
PARADISE LOST.
</div>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Oh, don't you cry little baby, Oh, don't you cry no mo', </p>
<p class="i3"> For it hurts ol' mammy's feelin's fo' to heah you weepin' so. </p>
<p class="i3"> Why don't da keep temptation frum de little han's an' feet? </p>
<p class="i3"> What makes 'em 'buse de baby kaze de jam an' zarves am sweet? </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i3"> Oh, de sorrow, tribulations, dat de joys of mortals break, </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, it's heb'n when we slumber, it's trouble when we wake. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i3"> Oh, go to sleep my darlin', now close dem little eyes, </p>
<p class="i3"> An' dream uv de shinin' angels, an' de blessed paradise; </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, dream uv de blood-red roses, an' de birds on snowy wing; </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, dream uv de fallin' watahs an' de never endin' spring. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i3"> Oh, de roses, Oh, de rainbows, Oh, de music's gentle swell, </p>
<p class="i3"> In de dreamland uv little childun, whar de blessed sperrits dwell." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
"Dar now, dar now, he's gone. Bless its little heart, da treats it like
a dog." And then
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page96" name="page96"></a>[96]<br />[97]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page97" name="page97"></a>[97]</span>-->
she tucked him away in the paradise of his childish
slumber.
</p>
<a name="image-0026"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-096.png" width="250" height="400"
alt="OLD BLACK "MAMMY."" />
<br />
OLD BLACK "MAMMY."
</div>
<p>
The day will come when the South will build a monument to the good old
black mammy of the past for the lullabies she has sung.
</p>
<p>
I sometimes wish that childhood might last forever. That sweet fairy
land on the frontier of life, whose skies are first lighted with the
sunrise of the soul, and in whose bright-tinted jungles the lions, and
leopards, and tigers of passion still peacefully sleep. The world is
disarmed by its innocence, the drawn bow is relaxed, and the arrow is
returned to its quiver; the Ægis of Heaven is above it, the outstretched
wings of mercy, pity, and measureless love!
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page98" name="page98"></a>[98]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0021" id="h2H_4_0021"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PARADISE OF THE BAREFOOTED BOY.
</h2>
<a name="image-0027"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 150px;">
<img src="images/ill-098.png" width="150" height="168" alt="boy, fishing" />
</div>
<p>
I would rather be a barefooted boy with cheeks of tan and heart of joy
than to be a millionaire and president of a National bank. The financial
panic that falls like a thunderbolt, wrecks the bank, crushes the
banker, and swamps thousands in an hour. But the bank which holds the
treasures of the barefooted boy never breaks. With his satchel and his
books he hies away to school in the morning, but his truant feet carry
him the other way, to the mill pond "a-fishin'." And there he sits the
livelong day under the shade of the tree, with sapling pole and pin
hook, and fishes, and fishes, and fishes, and waits for a nibble of the
drowsy sucker that sleeps on his oozy bed, oblivious of the baitless
hook from which he has long since stolen the worm. There he sits, and
fishes,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page99" name="page99"></a>[99]<br />[100]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page100" name="page100"></a>[100]</span>-->
and fishes, and fishes, and like Micawber, waits for something
to "turn-up." But nothing turns up until the shadows of evening fall and
warn the truant home, where he is welcomed with a dogwood sprout. Then
"sump'n" <i>does</i> turn up. He obeys the call of the Sunday school bell,
and goes with solemn face, but e'er the "sweet bye and bye" has died
away on the summer air, he is in the wood shed playing Sullivan and
Corbett with some plucky comrade, with the inevitable casualties of
<i>one</i> closed eye, <i>one</i> crippled nose, <i>one</i> pair of torn breeches and
<i>one</i> bloody toe. He takes a back seat at church, and in the midst of
the sermon steals away and hides in the barn to smoke cigarettes and
read the story of "One-eyed Pete, the Hero of the <i>wild</i> and <i>woolly</i>
West." There is eternal war between the barefooted boy and the whole
civilized world. He shoots the cook with a blow-gun; he cuts the strings
of the hammock and lets his dozing grandmother fall to the ground; he
loads his grandfather's pipe with powder; he instigates a fight between
the cat and dog during family prayers, and explodes with laughter when
pussy seeks refuge on the old man's back. He hides in the alley and
turns
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page101" name="page101"></a>[101]</span>
the hose on uncle Ephraim's standing collar as he passes on his
way to church, he cracks chestnut burrs with his naked heel; he robs
birds' nests, and murders bullfrogs, and plays "knucks" and "base-ball."
He puts asafetida in the soup, and conceals lizzards in his father's
hat. He overwhelms the family circle with his magnificent literary
attainments when he reads from the Bible in what he calls the "pasalms
of David"—"praise ye the Lord with the pizeltry and the harp."
</p>
<a name="image-0028"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-099.png" width="400" height="325"
alt="THE PARADISE OF THE BAREFOOTED BOY." />
<br />
THE PARADISE OF THE BAREFOOTED BOY.
</div>
<p>
His father took him to town one day and said to him: "Now John, I want
you to stay here on the corner with the wagon and watch these potatoes
while I go round the square and see if I can sell them. Don't open your
mouth sir, while I am gone; I'm afraid people will think you're a fool."
While the old man was gone the merchant came out and said to John: "What
are those potatoes worth, my son?" John looked at him and grinned. "What
are those potatoes worth, I say?" asked the merchant. John still looked
at him and grinned. The merchant turned on his heel and said: "You're a
fool," and went back into his store. When the old man returned John
shouted: "Pap,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page102" name="page102"></a>[102]</span>
they found it out and I never said a word."
</p>
<p>
His life is an endless chain of pranks and pleasures. Look how the
brawling brook pours down the steep declivities of the mountain gorge!
Here it breaks into pearls and silvery foam, there it dashes in rapids,
among brown bowlders, and yonder it tumbles from the gray crest of a
precipice. Thus, forever laughing, singing, rollicking, romping, till
it is checked in its mad rush and spreads into a still, smooth mirror,
reflecting the inverted images of rock, and fern, and flower, and tree,
and sky. It is the symbol of the life of a barefooted boy. His quips,
and cranks, his whims, and jollities, and jocund mischief, are but the
effervescences of exuberant young life, the wild music of the mountain
stream.
</p>
<p>
If I were a sculptor, I would chisel from the marble my ideal of the
monumental fool. I would make it the figure of a man, with knitted brow
and clinched teeth, beating and bruising his barefooted boy, in the
cruel endeavor to drive him from the paradise of his childish fun and
folly. If your boy <i>will</i> be a boy, let him be a boy still. And remember
that he is following the paths which your feet have trodden, and will
soon
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page103" name="page103"></a>[103]<br />[104]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page104" name="page104"></a>[104]</span>-->
look back upon its precious memories, as you now do, with the
aching heart of a care-worn man.
</p>
<a name="image-0029"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-103.png" width="300" height="397"
alt="THE WILD MUSIC OF THE MOUNTAINS." />
<br />
THE WILD MUSIC OF THE MOUNTAINS.
</div>
<p class="center">
(Sung to the air of Down on the Farm.)
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Oh, I love the dear old farm, and my heart grows young and warm, </p>
<p class="i4"> When I wander back to spend a single day; </p>
<p class="i2"> There to hear the robins sing in the trees around the spring, </p>
<p class="i4"> Where I used to watch the happy children play. </p>
<p class="i2"> Oh, I hear their voices yet and I never shall forget </p>
<p class="i4"> How their faces beamed with childish mirth and glee. </p>
<p class="i2"> But my heart grows old again and I leave the spot in pain, </p>
<p class="i4"> When I call them and no answer comes to me. </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page105" name="page105"></a>[105]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0022" id="h2H_4_0022"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PARADISE OF YOUTH.
</h2>
<a name="image-0030"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width:200px;">
<img src="images/ill-105.png" width="200" height="359"
alt="THE PARADISE OF YOUTH." />
<br />
THE PARADISE OF YOUTH.
</div>
<p>
If childhood is the sunrise of life, youth is the heyday of life's ruddy
June. It is the sweet solstice in life's early summer, which puts forth
the fragrant bud and blossom of sin e'er its bitter fruits ripen and
turn to ashes on the lips of age. It is the happy transition period,
when long legs, and loose joints, and verdant awkwardness, first stumble
on the vestibule of manhood. Did you never observe him shaving
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page106" name="page106"></a>[106]</span>
and
scraping his pimpled face till it resembled a featherless goose, reaping
nothing but lather, and dirt, and a little intangible fuzz? That is the
first symptom of love. Did you never observe him wrestling with a pair
of boots two numbers too small, as Jacob wrestled with the angel? That
is another symptom of love. His callous heel slowly and painfully yields
to the pressure of his perspiring paroxysms until his feet are folded
like fans and driven home in the pinching leather; and as he sits at
church with them hid under the bench, his uneasy squirms are symptoms of
the tortures of the infernal regions, and the worm that dieth not; but
that is only the penalty of loving. When he begins to wander through the
fragrant meadows and talk to himself among the buttercups and clover
blossoms, it is a sure sign that the golden shaft of the winged god has
sped from its bended bow. Love's archer has shot a poisoned arrow which
wounds but never kills. The sweet venom has done its work. The fever of
the amorous wound drives the red current bounding through his veins, and
his brain now reels with the delirium of the tender passion. His soul is
wrapped in visions of dreamy black eyes peeping
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page107" name="page107"></a>[107]</span>
out from under raven
curls, and cheeks like gardens of roses. To him the world is transformed
into a blooming Eden, and <i>she</i> is its only Eve. He hears her voice in
the sound of the laughing waters, the fluttering of her heart in the
summer evening's last sigh that shuts the rose; and he sits on the bank
of the river all day long and writes poetry to her. Thus he writes:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "As I sit by this river's crystal wave, </p>
<p class="i3"> Whose flow'ry banks its waters lave, </p>
<p class="i3"> Me-thinks I see in its glassy mirror, </p>
<p class="i3"> A face which to me, than life is dearer. </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, 'tis the face of my Gwendolin, </p>
<p class="i3"> As pure as an angel, free from sin. </p>
<p class="i3"> It looks into mine with one sweet eye, </p>
<p class="i3"> While the other is turned to the starry sky. </p>
<p class="i3"> Could I the ocean's bulk contain, </p>
<p class="i3"> Could I but drink the watery main, </p>
<p class="i3"> I'd scarce be half as full of the sea, </p>
<p class="i3"> As my heart is full of love for thee!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Thus he lives and loves, and writes poetry by day, and tosses on his bed
at night, like the restless sea, and dreams, and dreams, and dreams,
until, in the ecstacy of his dream, he grabs a pillow.
</p>
<p>
One bright summer day, a rural youth took his sweetheart to a Baptist
baptizing; and, in addition to his verdancy and his awkwardness, he
stuttered most distressingly. The singing
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page108" name="page108"></a>[108]</span>
began on the bank of the
stream; and he left his sweetheart in the buggy, in the shade of a tree
near by, and wandered alone in the crowd. Standing unconsciously among
those who were to be baptized, the old parson mistook him for one of the
converts, and seized him by the arm and marched him into the water. He
began to protest: "ho-ho-hold on p-p-p-parson, y-y-y-you're ma-ma-makin'
a mi-mi-mistake!!!" "Don't be alarmed my son, come right in," said the
parson. And he led him to the middle of the stream. The poor fellow made
one final desperate effort to explain—"p-p-p-p-parson, l-l-l-l-let me
explain!" But the parson coldly said: "Close your mouth and eyes, my
son!" And he soused him under the water. After he was thoroughly
baptized the old parson led him to the bank, the muddy water trickling
down his face. He was "diked" in his new seersucker suit, and when the
sun struck it, it began to draw up. The legs of his pants drew up to his
knees; his sleeves drew up to his elbows; his little sack coat yanked up
under his arms. And as he stood there trembling and shivering, a good
old sister approached him, and taking him by the hand said: "God bless
you, my son,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page109" name="page109"></a>[109]<br />[110]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page110" name="page110"></a>[110]</span>-->
how do you feel?" Looking, in his agony, at his blushing
sweetheart behind her fan, he replied in his anguish: "I fe-fe-fe-feel
l-l-l-l-like a d-d-d-d-durned f-f-f-f-fool!"
</p>
<a name="image-0031"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-109.png" width="400" height="239"
alt="THE SEERSUCKER YOUTH AT THE BAPTIZING." />
<br />
THE SEERSUCKER YOUTH AT THE BAPTIZING.
</div>
<p>
If I were called upon to drink a toast to life's happiest period,
I would hold up the sparkling wine, and say: "Here is to youth, that
sweet, Seidlitz powder period, when two souls with scarcely a single
thought, meet and blend in one; when a voice, half gosling, half
calliope, rasps the first sickly confession of puppy love into the
ear of a blue-sashed maiden at the picnic in the grove!" But when she
returns his little greasy photograph, accompanied by a little perfumed
note, expressing the hope that he will think of her only as a sister,
his paradise is wrecked, and his puppy love is swept into the limbo
of things that were, the school boy's tale, the wonder of an hour.
</p>
<p>
But wait till the shadows have a little longer grown. Wait till the
young lawyer comes home from college, spouting Blackstone, and Kent, and
Ram on facts. Wait till the young doctor returns from the university,
with his whiskers and his diploma, to tread the paths of glory, "that
lead but to the grave." Wait
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page111" name="page111"></a>[111]</span>
till society gives welcome in the
brilliant ball, and the swallow-tail coat, and the patent leather pumps
whirl with the decollette and white slippers till the stars are drowning
in the light of morning. Wait till the graduate staggers from the giddy
hall, in full evening dress, singing as he staggers:
</p>
<a name="image-0032"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width:200px; padding-right: 1em;">
<img src="images/ill-111.png" width="200" height="284"
alt="AFTER THE BALL." />
<br />
AFTER THE BALL.
</div>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "After the ball is over, after the break of morn,</p>
<p class="i3"> After the dancer's leavin', after the stars are gone;</p>
<p class="i3"> Many a heart is aching, if we could read them all—</p>
<p class="i3"> Many the hopes that are vanished, after the ball."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
It is then that "somebody's darling" has reached the full tide of his
glory as a fool.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page112" name="page112"></a>[112]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0023" id="h2H_4_0023"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em; clear:both;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PARADISE OF HOME.
</h2>
<p>
How rich would be the feast of happiness in this beautiful world of
ours, could folly end with youth. But youth is only the first act in
the "Comedy of Errors." It is the pearly gate that opens to the real
paradise of fools.
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "It's pleasures are like poppies spread— </p>
<p class="i3"> You seize the flower, its bloom is shed, </p>
<p class="i3"> Or like the snowfall on the river— </p>
<p class="i3"> A moment white then melts forever." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Whether it be the child at its mother's knee or the man of mature years,
whether it be the banker or the beggar, the prince in his palace or the
peasant in his hut, there is in every heart the dream of a happier lot
in life.
</p>
<p>
I heard the sound of revelry at the gilded club, where a hundred hearts
beat happily. There were flushed cheeks and thick tongues and jests and
anecdotes around the banquet spread. There were songs and poems and
speeches. I saw an orator rise to respond to a toast to "Home, sweet
home," and thus he responded:
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page113" name="page113"></a>[113]</span>
</p>
<p>
"Mr. Chairman and Gentlemen: John Howard Payne touched millions of
hearts when he sang:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> 'Mid pleasures and palaces though we may roam,</p>
<p class="i2"> Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
But as for me, gentlemen, give me the pleasures an' the palaces—give me
liberty, or give me death. No less beautifully expressed are the tender
sentiments expressed in the tender verse of Lord Byron:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "'Tis sweet to hear the watchdog's honest bark</p>
<p class="i3"> Bay deep mouthed welcome as we draw near home;</p>
<p class="i3"> 'Tis sweet to know there is an eye will mark our coming,</p>
<p class="i3"> And look brighter when we come."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
But as for me, gentlemen, I would rather hear the barkin' of a gatlin'
gun than to hear the watch dog's honest bark this minute. I would rather
look into the mouth of a cannon than to look into the eyes that are now
waitin' to mark my comin' at this delightful hour of three o'clock in
the morning."
</p>
<p>
Then he launched out on the ocean of thought like a magnificent ship
going to sea. And when the night was far spent, and the orgies were
over, and the lights were blown out at the club, I saw him enter his own
sweet home in his glory—entered it, like a thief, with his boots in
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page114" name="page114"></a>[114]</span>
his hands,—entered it singing softly to himself:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "I'm called little gutter pup, sweet little gutter pup, </p>
<p class="i5"> Though I could never tell why—(hic), </p>
<p class="i3"> Yet still I'm called gutter pup, sweet little gutter pup, </p>
<p class="i5"> Poor little gutter pup—I—(hic)." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
He was unconscious of the presence of the white figure that stood at
the head of the stairs holding up a lamp, like liberty enlightening
the world, and as a tremulous voice called him to the judgment bar, the
door closed behind him on the paradise of a fool, and he sneaked up the
steps, muttering to himself, "What shadows we are—(hic)—what shadows
we pursue." Then I saw him again in the morning, reaping temptation's
bitter reward in the agonies of his drunk-sick; and like Mark Twain's
boat in a storm,
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "He heaved and sot, and sot and heaved, </p>
<p class="i5"> And high his rudder flung, </p>
<p class="i3"> And every time he heaved and sot, </p>
<p class="i5"> A mighty leak he sprung." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
If I were a woman with a husband like "that," I would fill him so full
of Keely's chloride of gold that he would jingle as he walks and tinkle
as he talks and have a fit at every mention of the silver bill.
</p>
<p>
The biggest fool that walks on God's footstool is the man who destroys
the joy and peace
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page115" name="page115"></a>[115]</span>
of his own sweet home; for, if paradise is ever
regained in this world, it must be in the home. If its dead flowers
ever bloom again, they must bloom in the happy hearts of home. If its
sunshine ever breaks through the clouds, it must break forth in the
smiling faces of home. If
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page116" name="page116"></a>[116]</span>
heaven ever descends to earth and angels tread
its soil, it must be in the sacred precincts of home. That which heaven
most approves is the pure and virtuous home. For around it linger all
the sweetest memories and dearest associations of mankind; upon it hang
the hopes and happiness of the nations of the earth, and above it shines
the ever blessed star that lights the way back to the paradise that was
lost.
</p>
<a name="image-0033"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-115.png" width="400" height="582"
alt="RETURNING FROM THE CLUB." />
<br />
RETURNING FROM THE CLUB.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page117" name="page117"></a>[117]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0024" id="h2H_4_0024"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
BACHELOR AND WIDOWER.
</h2>
<p>
I saw a poor old bachelor live all the days of his life in sight of
paradise, too cowardly to put his arm around it and press it to his
bosom. He shaved and primped and resolved to marry every day in the year
for forty years. But when the hour for love's duel arrived, when he
stood trembling in the presence of rosy cheeks and glancing eyes, and
beauty shook her curls and gave the challenge, his courage always oozed
out, and he fled ingloriously from the field of honor.
</p>
<p>
Far happier than the bachelor is old Uncle Rastus in his cabin, when he
holds Aunt Dina's hand in his and asks: "Who's sweet?" And Dina drops
her head over on his shoulder and answers, "Boaf uv us."
</p>
<p>
A thousand times happier is the frisky old widower with his pink bald
head, his wrinkles and his rheumatism, who
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Wires in and wires out, </p>
<p class="i2"> And leaves the ladies all in doubt, </p>
<div>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page118" name="page118"></a>[118]</span>
</div>
<p class="i2"> As to what is his age and what he is worth, </p>
<p class="i2"> And whether or not he owns the earth. </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
He "toils not, neither does he spin," yet Solomon, in all his glory was
not more popular with the ladies. He is as light-hearted as "Mary's
little lamb." He is acquainted with every hog path in the matrimonial
paradise and knows all the nearest cuts to the "sanctum sanctorum" of
woman's heart. But his jealousy is as cruel as the grave. Woe unto the
bachelor who dares to cross his path.
</p>
<p>
An old bachelor in my native mountains once rose in church to give his
experience, in the presence of his old rival who was a widower, and with
whom he was at daggers' points in the race to win the affections of one
of the sisters in Zion. Thus the pious old bachelor spake: "Brethren,
this is a beautiful world. I love to live in it just as well to-day as
I ever did in my life. And the saddest thought that ever crossed this
old brain of mine is, that in a few short days at best, these old eyes
will be glazed in death and I'll never get to see my loved ones in this
world any more." And his old rival shouted from the "amen corner,"
"<i>thank God!</i>"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page119" name="page119"></a>[119]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0025" id="h2H_4_0025"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
PHANTOMS.
</h2>
<p>
In every brain there is a bright phantom realm, where fancied pleasures
beckon from distant shores; but when we launch our barks to reach them,
they vanish, and beckon again from still more distant shores. And so,
poor fallen man pursues the ghosts of paradise as the deluded dog chases
the shadows of flying birds in the meadow.
</p>
<p>
The painter only paints the shadows of beauty on his canvas; the
sculptor only chisels its lines and curves from the marble; the sweetest
melody is but the faint echo of the wooing voice of music.
</p>
<p>
We stumble over the golden nuggets of contentment in pursuit of the
phantoms of wealth, and what is wealth? It can not purchase a moment of
happiness. Marble halls may open wide their doors and offer her shelter,
but happiness will flee from a palace to dwell in a cottage. We crush
under our feet the roses of peace and
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page120" name="page120"></a>[120]</span>
love in our eagerness to reach the
illuminated heights of glory; and what is earthly glory?
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "He who ascends to mountain tops shall find </p>
<p class="i3"> The loftiest peaks most wrapped in clouds and snow; </p>
<p class="i3"> He who surpasses or subdues mankind, </p>
<p class="i3"> Must look down on the hate of those below. </p>
<p class="i3"> Though high above the sun of glory glow, </p>
<p class="i3"> And far beneath the earth and ocean spread, </p>
<p class="i3"> 'Round him are icy rocks, and loudly blow </p>
<p class="i3"> Contending tempests on his naked head." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
I saw a comedian convulse thousands with his delineations of the
weaknesses of humanity in the inimitable "Rip Van Winkle." I saw him
make laughter hold its sides, as he impersonated the coward in "The
Rivals;" and I said: I would rather have the power of Joseph Jefferson,
to make the world laugh, and to drive care and trouble from weary brains
and sorrow from heavy hearts, than to wear the blood-stained laurels of
military glory, or to be President of the United States, burdened with
bonds and gold, and overwhelmed with the double standard, and three girl
babies.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page121" name="page121"></a>[121]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0026" id="h2H_4_0026"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE FALSE IDEAL.
</h2>
<p>
It is the false ideal that builds the "Paradise of Fools." It is the
eagerness to achieve success in realms we cannot reach, which breeds
more than half the ills that curse the world. If all the fish eggs were
to hatch, and every little fish become a big fish, the oceans would be
pushed from their beds, and the rivers would be eternally "dammed"—with
fish; but the whales, and sharks, and sturgeons, and dog-fish, and eels,
and snakes, and turtles, make three meals every day in the year on fish
and fish eggs. If all the legal spawn should hatch out lawyers, the
earth and the fullness thereof would be mortgaged for fees, and mankind
would starve to death in the effort to pay off the "aforesaid and the
same." If the entire crop of medical eggs should hatch out full fledged
doctors, old "Skull and Cross Bones" would hold high carnival among the
children of men, and the old sexton would sing:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "I gather them in,</p>
<p class="i3"> I gather them in."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page122" name="page122"></a>[122]</span>
</p>
<p>
If I could get the ear of the young men who pant after politics, as the
hart panteth after the water brook, I would exhort them to seek honors
in some other way, for "Jordan is a hard road to travel."
</p>
<p>
The poet truly said: "How like a mounting devil in the heart is the
unreined ambition. Let it once but play the monarch, and its haughty
brow glows with a beauty that bewilders thought and unthrones peace
forever. Putting on the very pomp of Lucifer, it turns the heart to
ashes, and with not a spring left in the bosom for the spirit's lip,
we look upon our splendor and forget the thirst of which we perish."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page123" name="page123"></a>[123]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0027" id="h2H_4_0027"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE CIRCUS IN THE MOUNTAINS.
</h2>
<a name="image-0034"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-124.png" width="300" height="400"
alt="THE CIRCUS IN THE MOUNTAINS." />
<br />
THE CIRCUS IN THE MOUNTAINS.
</div>
<p>
I saw a circus in a mountain town. The mountaineers swarmed from far
and near, and lined the streets on every hand with open mouth and bated
breath, as the grand procession, with band, and clown, and camels,
and elephants, and lions, and tigers, and spotted horses, paraded in
brilliant array. The excitement was boundless when the crowd rushed
into the tent, and they left behind them a surging mass of humanity,
unprovided with tickets, and destitute of the silver half of the double
standard. Their interest rose to white heat as the audience within
shouted and screamed with laughter at the clown, and cheered the girl
in tights, and applauded the acrobats as they turned somersaults over
the elephant. But temptation whispered in the ear of a gentleman in tow
breeches, and he stealthily opened his long bladed knife and cut a hole
in the canvas. A score of others followed suit, and held their sides and
laughed at the scenes within. But as they laughed a showman
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page124" name="page124"></a>[124]<br />[125]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved up-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page125" name="page125"></a>[125]</span>-->
slipped
inside, armed with a policeman's "billy." He quietly sidled up to the
hole where a peeper's nose made a knot on the tent on the inside.
"Whack!" went the "billy"—there was a loud grunt, and old "Tow
Breeches" spun 'round like a top, and cut the "pigeon wing," while his
nose spouted blood. "Whack!" went the "billy" again, and old "Hickory
Shirt" turned a somersault backwards and rose "a-runnin'." The last
"whack" fell like a thunderbolt on the Roman nose of a half drunk old
settler from away up at the head of the creek. He fell flat on his back,
quivered for a moment, and then sat up and clapped his hand to his
bleeding nose and in his bewilderment exclaimed: "Well I'll be durned!
hel-lo there stranger!" he shouted to a bystander, "whar wuz you <i>at</i>
when the lightnin' struck the show?" Then I saw a row of bleeding noses
at the branch near by, taking a bath; and each nose resembled a sore
hump on a camel's back.
</p>
<a name="image-0035"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-126.png" width="400" height="294"
alt=""WHACK!" WENT THE "BILLY!"" />
<br />
"WHACK!" WENT THE "BILLY!"
</div>
<p>
So it is around the great arena of political fame and power. "Whack!"
goes the "billy" of popular opinion; and politicians, like old "Tow
Breeches," spin 'round with the broken noses of misguided ambition and
disappointed
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page126" name="page126"></a>[126]<br />[127]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved up-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page127" name="page127"></a>[127]</span>-->
hope. In the heated campaign many a would-be Webster lies
down and dreams of the triumph that awaits him on the morrow, but he
wakes to find it only a dream, and when the votes are counted his
little bird hath flown, and he is in the condition of the old Jew.
An Englishman, an Irishman and a Jew hung up their socks together on
Christmas Eve. The Englishman put his diamond pin in the Irishman's
sock; the Irishman put his watch in the sock of the Englishman; they
slipped an egg into the sock of the Jew. "And did you git onny thing?"
asked Pat in the morning. "Oh yes," said the Englishman, "I received a
fine gold watch, don't you know. And what did you get Pat?" "Begorra,
I got a foine diamond pin." "And what did you get, Jacob?" said the
Englishman to the Jew. "Vell," said Jacob, holding up the egg. "I got
a shicken but it got avay before I got up."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page128" name="page128"></a>[128]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0028" id="h2H_4_0028"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PHANTOM OF FORTUNE.
</h2>
<p>
I would not clip the wings of noble, honorable aspiration. I would not
bar and bolt the gate to the higher planes of thought and action, where
truth and virtue bloom and ripen into glorious fruit. There are a
thousand fields of endeavor in the world, and happy is he who labors
where God intended him to labor.
</p>
<p>
The contented plowman who whistles as he rides to the field and sings as
he plows, and builds his little paradise on the farm, gets more out of
life than the richest Shylock on earth.
</p>
<p>
The good old spectacled mother in Israel, with her white locks and
beaming face, as she works in her sphere, visiting the poor, nursing the
sick, and closing the eyes of the dead, is more beautiful in her life,
and more charming in her character, than the loveliest queen of society
who ever chased the phantoms of pleasure in the ballroom.
</p>
<p>
The humblest village preacher who faithfully serves his God, and leads
his pious flock in the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page129" name="page129"></a>[129]</span>
paths of holiness and peace, is more eloquent,
and plays a nobler part than the most brilliant infidel who ever
blasphemed the name of God.
</p>
<p>
The industrious drummer who travels all night and toils all day to win
comfort for wife, and children, and mother, and sister, is a better man,
and a far better citizen, than the most successful speculator on Wall
Street, who plays with the fortunes of his fellow-man as the wolf plays
with the lamb, or as the cyclone plays with the feather.
</p>
<p>
Young ladies, when the time comes to marry, say "yes" to the good-natured,
big-hearted drummer. For he is a spring in a desert, a straight flush in
a weary hand, a "thing of beauty and a joy forever," and he will never
be at home to bother you.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page130" name="page130"></a>[130]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0029" id="h2H_4_0029"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
CLOCKS.
</h2>
<p>
Oliver Wendell Holmes says: "Our brains are seventy year clocks. The
angel of life winds them up once for all, closes the case, and gives the
key into the hand of the resurrection angel." And when I read it I
thought, what a stupendous task awaits the angel of the resurrection,
when all the countless millions of old rickety, rusty, worm-eaten clocks
are to be resurrected, and wiped, and dusted, and repaired, for mansions
in the skies! There will be every kind and character of clock and
clockwork resurrected on that day. There will be the Catholic clock with
his beads, and the Episcopalian clock with his ritual. There will be
an old clock resurrected on that day wearing a broadcloth coat buttoned
up to the throat; and when he is wound up he will go off with a whizz
and a bang. He will get up out of the dust shouting, "hallelujah!" and
he will proclaim "<i>sanctification!</i>" and "<i>falling from grace!</i>" and
"<i>baptism by sprinkling and pouring!</i>" as the only
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page131" name="page131"></a>[131]</span>
true doctrine by
which men shall go sweeping through the pearly gate, into the new
Jerusalem. And he will be recognized as a Methodist preacher, a little
noisy, a little clogged with chicken feathers, but ripe for the Kingdom
of Heaven.
</p>
<p>
There will be another old clock resurrected on that day, dressed
like the former, but a little stiffer and straighter in the back,
and armed with a pair of gold spectacles and a manuscript. When he is
wound up he will break out in a cold sepulchral tone with, firstly:
"<i>foreordination!</i>" secondly: "<i>predestination!</i>" and thirdly: "<i>the
final perseverance of the saints!</i>" And he will be recognized as a
Presbyterian preacher, a little blue and frigid, a little dry and
formal, but one of God's own elect, and he will be labeled for Paradise.
</p>
<p>
There will be an old Hard-shell clock resurrected, with throat whiskers,
and wearing a shad-bellied coat and flap breeches. And when he is wound
up a little, and a little oil is squirted into his old wheels, he will
swing out into space on the wings of the gospel with: "My Dear Beloved
Brethren-ah: I was a-ridin' along this mornin' a-tryin' to study up
somethin' to preach
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page132" name="page132"></a>[132]</span>
to this dying congregation-ah; and as I rid up by
the old mill pond-ah lo and behold! there was an old snag a sticking
up out of the middle of the pond-ah, and an old mud turtle had clim
up out uv the water and was a settin' up on the old snag a sunnin' uv
himself-ah; and lo! and behold-ah! when I rid up a leetle nearer to
him-ah, he jumped off of the snag, 'ker chugg' into the water, thereby
proving emersion-ah!"
</p>
<p>
Our brains <i>are</i> clocks, and our hearts are the pendulums. If we live
right in this world, when the Resurrection Day shall come, the Lord God
will polish the wheels, and jewel the bearings, and crown the casements
with stars and with gold. And the pendulums shall be harps encrusted
with precious stones. They shall swing to and fro on angel wings, making
music in the ear of God, and flashing His glory through all the blissful
cycles of eternity!
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page133" name="page133"></a>[133]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0030" id="h2H_4_0030"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE PANIC.
</h2>
<p>
Happy is the man who lives within his means, and who is contented with
the legitimate rewards of endeavor. The dreadful panic that checks the
progress of civilization and paralyzes the commerce of the world, is the
death angel that follows speculation. Everything is staked and hazarded
on contingences that are as baseless as the fabric of a dream. The day
of settlement comes and nobody is able to settle. The borrower is
powerless to meet his note in the bank; the banker is powerless to pay
his depositors, and confidence is stampeded like a herd of cattle. The
timid and suspicious old farmer catches the wild note of alarm, and
deserting his plow and sleepy steers in the field, he mounts his mule,
and urging him on with pounding heels, rushes pell-mell to the bank, and
with bulging eyes, demands his money. The excitement spreads like fire.
The blacksmith leaves his anvil, the carpenter his bench, and the tailor
his goose. The tanner deserts his hide, and the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page134" name="page134"></a>[134]</span>
shoemaker throws down
his last to save his all. The mason with his trowel in his hand, rushes
from the half-finished wall; Pat drops his hod between heaven and earth
and slides down the ladder, muttering: "Oi'll have me moaney or <i>Oi'll</i>
have blood!" The fat phlegmatic Dutchman, dozing behind his bar, wakes
to the situation and waddles down the street, puffing and blowing like
an engine, and muttering: "Mine Got in Himmel—mine debosit ish
boosted!" And thus they make the run on the bank, gathering about it
like the hosts of Armageddon. The bottom drops out, and millionaires
go under like the passengers of a wrecked steamer.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page135" name="page135"></a>[135]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0031" id="h2H_4_0031"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"BUNK CITY."
</h2>
<p>
Did you ever pass the remains of a "boom" town in your travels? Did you
never gaze upon the remains of "Bunk City," where but yesterday all was
life and bustle, and to-day it looks like the ruins of Babylon? The
empty fields for miles and miles around are laid off and dug up in
streets, and look like they had been struck with ten thousand streaks
of chain lightning. Standing here and there are huge frames holding up
mammoth sign boards, bearing the names of land companies, but the land
companies are gone. Half driven nails are left to rust in a few old
skeleton buildings, the brick lies unmortared in half finished walls,
and tenantless houses stand here and there like the ghosts of buried
hope. Down by the river stands the furnace, grim and silent as the
extinct crater of Popocatepetl; and the great hotel on the hill looks
like the tower of Babel two thousand years after the confusion of
tongues. The last of the speculators, with his blue nose and his old
battered
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page136" name="page136"></a>[136]</span>
plug hat which resembles an accordion that has been yanked by
a cyclone, stands on the corner and contemplates his old sedge fields
which have shrunk in value from one hundred dollars a front foot, to one
<i>dollar for a hundred front acres</i>, and balefully sings a new song:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "After the boom is over, after the panic's on,</p>
<p class="i3"> After the fools are leavin', after the money's gone,</p>
<p class="i3"> Many a bank is "busted," if we could see in the room,</p>
<p class="i3"> Many a pocket is empty, after the boom."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page137" name="page137"></a>[137]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0032" id="h2H_4_0032"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"YOUR UNCLE."
</h2>
<a name="image-0036"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-137.png" width="300" height="330"
alt="COMING." />
<br />
COMING.
</div>
<p>
An impecunious speculator once flooded a town with handbills and posters
containing this
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page138" name="page138"></a>[138]</span>
announcement: "Your Uncle is coming." The streams of
passers-by looked at the bill boards and wondered what it meant. The
speculator rented the theatre, and one day a new flood of handbills and
posters made this announcement: "Your Uncle is here." He gave orders
to his stage manager to raise the curtain exactly at eight o'clock.
The speculator himself stood in the door and received the admission fees
and then disappeared. In their curiosity to see the performance of "Your
Uncle," the villagers filled every seat in the theatre long before the
hour for the performance arrived. The curtain rose at the appointed
hour, and lo! on a board, in the center of the stage, was a card bearing
this announcement in large letters: "<i>Your Uncle is gone.</i>"
</p>
<p>
What a splendid illustration of modern speculation and its willing
victims who are so easily led into the "Paradise of Fools!"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page139" name="page139"></a>[139]</span>
</p>
<a name="image-0037"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-139.png" width="300" height="319"
alt="GONE." />
<br />
GONE.
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page140" name="page140"></a>[140]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0033" id="h2H_4_0033"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
FOOLS.
</h2>
<p>
But why mourn and brood over broken fortunes and the calamities of life?
Why tarry in the doldrums of pessimism, with never a breeze to catch
your limp and drooping sails and waft you on a joyous wave? Pessimism is
the nightmare of the world. It is the prophet of famine, pestilence, and
human woe. It is the apostle of the Devil, and its mission is to impede
the progress of civilization. It denounces every institution established
for human development as a fraud. It stigmatizes law as the machinery of
injustice; it sneers at society as hollow-hearted corruption and
insincerity; it brands politics as a reeking mass of rottenness, and
scoffs at morality as the tinsel of sin. Its disciples are those who
rail and snarl at everything that is noble and good, to whom a joke is
an assault and battery, a laugh is an insult to outraged dignity, and
the provocation of a smile is like passing an electric current through
the facial muscles of a corpse.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page141" name="page141"></a>[141]</span>
</p>
<p>
God deliver us from the fools who seek to build their paradise on the
ashes of those they have destroyed. God deliver us from the fools whose
life work is to cast aspersions upon the motives and characters of the
leaders of men. I believe the men who reach high places in politics
are, as a rule, the best and brainiest men in the land, and upon their
shoulders rest the safety and well-being of the peace-loving,
God-fearing millions.
</p>
<p>
I believe the world is better to-day than it ever was before. I believe
the refinements of modern society, its elegant accomplishments, its
intellectual culture, and its conceptions of the beautiful, are glorious
evidences of our advancement toward a higher plane of being.
</p>
<p>
I think the superb churches of to-day, with the glorious harmonies of
their choral music, their great pipe organs, their violins and cornets,
and their grand sermons, full of heaven's balm for aching hearts, are
expressions of the highest civilization that has ever dawned upon the
earth. I believe each successive civilization is better, and higher, and
grander, than that which preceded it; and upon the shining rungs of this
ladder of evolution, our race will finally
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page142" name="page142"></a>[142]</span>
climb back to the Paradise
that was lost. I believe that the society of to-day is better than it
ever was before. I believe that human government is better, and nobler,
and purer, than it ever was before. I believe the Church is stronger and
is making grander strides toward the conversion of the world and the
final establishment of the Kingdom of God on earth, than it ever made
before.
</p>
<p>
I believe that the biggest fools in this world are the advocates and
disseminators of infidelity, the would-be destroyers of the Paradise
of God.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page143" name="page143"></a>[143]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0034" id="h2H_4_0034"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
A BLOTTED PICTURE.
</h2>
<p>
I sat in a great theatre at the National Capital. It was thronged with
youth, and beauty, old age, and wisdom. I saw a man, the image of his
God, stand upon the stage, and I heard him speak. His gestures were the
perfection of grace; his voice was music, and his language was more
beautiful than I had ever heard from mortal lips. He painted picture
after picture of the pleasures, and joys, and sympathies, of home. He
enthroned love and preached the gospel of humanity like an angel. Then
I saw him dip his brush in ink, and blot out the beautiful picture he
had painted. I saw him stab love dead at his feet. I saw him blot out
the stars and the sun, and leave humanity and the universe in eternal
darkness, and eternal death. I saw him like the Serpent of old, worm
himself into the paradise of human hearts, and by his seductive
eloquence and the subtle devices of his sophistry, inject his fatal
venom, under whose blight its flowers faded, its music
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page144" name="page144"></a>[144]<br />[145]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page145" name="page145"></a>[145]</span>-->
was hushed, its
sunshine was darkened, and the soul was left a desert waste, with only
the new made graves of faith and hope. I saw him, like a lawless,
erratic meteor without an orbit, sweep across the intellectual sky,
brilliant only in his self-consuming fire, generated by friction with
the indestructible and eternal truths of God.
</p>
<a name="image-0038"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-144.png" width="300" height="369"
alt="INFIDELITY." />
<br />
INFIDELITY.
</div>
<p>
That man was the archangel of modern infidelity; and I said: How true
is holy writ which declares, "the fool hath said in his heart, there is
no God."
</p>
<p>
Tell me not, O Infidel, there is no God, no Heaven, no Hell!
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "A solemn murmur in the soul tells of a world to be,</p>
<p class="i3"> As travelers hear the billows roll before they reach the sea."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Tell me not, O Infidel, there is no risen Christ!
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> When every earthly hope hath fled, </p>
<p class="i4"> When angry seas their billows fling, </p>
<p class="i2"> How sweet to lean on what He said, </p>
<p class="i4"> How firmly to His cross we cling! </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
What intelligence less than God could fashion the human body? What
motive power is it, if it is not God, that drives that throbbing engine,
the human heart, with ceaseless, tireless
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page146" name="page146"></a>[146]</span>
stroke, sending the crimson
streams of life bounding and circling through every vein and artery?
Whence, and what, if not of God, is this mystery we call the mind? What
is this mystery we call the soul? What is it that thinks and feels and
knows and acts? Oh, who can comprehend, who can deny, the Divinity that
stirs within us!
</p>
<p>
God is everywhere, and in everything. His mystery is in every bud, and
blossom, and leaf, and tree; in every rock, and hill, and vale, and
mountain; in every spring, and rivulet, and river. The rustle of His
wing is in every zephyr; its might is in every tempest. He dwells in the
dark pavilions of every storm cloud. The lightning is His messenger, and
the thunder is His voice. His awful tread is in every earthquake and on
every angry ocean; and the heavens above us teem with His myriads of
shining witnesses. The universe of solar systems whose wheeling orbs
course the crystal paths of space proclaim through the dread halls of
eternity, the glory, and power, and dominion, of the all-wise,
omnipotent, and eternal God.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page147" name="page147"></a>[147]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0035" id="h2H_4_0035"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"VISIONS AND DREAMS."
</h2>
<a name="image-0039"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 200px;">
<img src="images/ill-147.png" width="200" height="226"
alt="Angel over butterfly" />
</div>
<p>
The infinite wisdom of Almighty God has made a plane of intelligence,
and a horizon of happiness, for every being in the universe, from
the butterfly to the archangel. And every plane has its own horizon,
narrowest and darkest on the lowest level, but broad as the universe
on the highest. Man stands on that wondrous plane where mortality and
immortality meet. Below him is animal life, lighted only by the dim lamp
of instinct; above him is spiritual life, illuminated by the light of
reason and the glory of God. Below him is this old material world of
rock, and hill, and vale, and mountain; above
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page148" name="page148"></a>[148]</span>
him is the mysterious
world of the imagination whose rivers are dreams, whose continents are
visions of beauty, and upon whose shadowy shores the surfs of phantom
seas forever break.
</p>
<p>
We hear the song of the cricket on the hearth, and the joyous hum of
the bees among the poppies; we hear the light-winged lark gladden the
morning with her song, and the silver-throated thrush warble in the
tree-top. What are these, and all the sweet melodies we hear, but echoes
from the realm of visions and dreams?
</p>
<p>
The humming-bird, that swift fairy of the rainbow, fluttering down from
the land of the sun when June scatters her roses northward, and poising
on wings that never weary, kisses the nectar from the waiting flowers;
how bright and beautiful is the horizon of his little life! How sweet is
the dream of the covert in the deep mountain gorge, to the trembling,
panting deer in his flight before the hunter's horn and the yelping
hounds! How dear to the heart of the weary ox is the vision of green
fields and splashing waters! And down on the farm, when the cows come
home at sunset, fragrant with the breath of clover blossoms, how rich
is the feast of happiness when the frolicsome calf bounds
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page149" name="page149"></a>[149]</span>
forward to the
flowing udder, and with his walling eyes reflecting whole acres of "calf
heaven" and his little tail wiggling in speechless bliss, he draws his
evening meal from nature's commissariat. The snail lolls in his shell
and thinks himself a king in the grandest palace in the world. And how
brilliant is the horizon of the firefly when he winks his "other eye!"
</p>
<p>
The red worm delves in the sod and dines on clay; he makes no after-dinner
speeches; he never responds to a toast; but silently revels on in his
dark banquet halls under the dank violets or in the rich mould by the
river. But the red worm never reaches the goal of his visions and dreams
until he is triumphantly impaled on the fishhook of the barefooted boy,
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> Who sees other visions and dreams other dreams, </p>
<p class="i2"> Of fluttering suckers in shining streams. </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
And Oh, there is no thrill half so rapturous to the barefooted boy as
the thrill of a nibble! Two darkies sat on a rock on the bank of a
river, fishing. One was an old darkey; the other was a boy. The boy got
a nibble, his foot slipped, and he fell headlong into the surging waters
and began to float out to the middle of the stream, sinking, and rising,
and struggling,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page150" name="page150"></a>[150]</span>
and crying for help. The old man hesitated on the rock
for a moment; then he plunged in after the drowning boy, and after a
desperate struggle, landed his companion safely on shore. A passer-by
ran up to the old darkey and patted him on the shoulder and said: "Old
man, that was a noble deed in you, to risk your life that way to save
that good-for-nothing boy." "Yes boss," mumbled the old man, "I was
obleeged ter save dat nigger, he had all de bate in his pocket!"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page151" name="page151"></a>[151]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0036" id="h2H_4_0036"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE HAPPY LONG AGO.
</h2>
<p>
Not long ago I wandered back to the scenes of my boyhood, on my
father's old plantation on the bank of the river, in the beautiful land
of my native mountains. I rambled again in the pathless woods with my
rifle on my shoulder. I sat on the old familiar logs amid the falling
leaves of autumn and heard the squirrels bark and shake the branches
as they jumped from tree to tree. I heard the katydid sing, and the
whip-poor-will, and the deep basso-profundo of the bullfrog on the bank
of the pond. I heard the drumming of a pheasant and the hoot of a wise
old owl away over in "Sleepy Hollow." I heard the tinkling of bells on
the distant hills, sweetly mingling with the happy chorus of the song
birds in their evening serenade. Every living creature seemed to be
chanting a hymn of praise to its God; and as I sat there and listened
to the weird, wild harmonies, a vision of the past opened before me.
I thought I was a boy again, and played around the cabins of the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page152" name="page152"></a>[152]<br />[153]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page153" name="page153"></a>[153]</span>-->
old
time darkies, and heard them laugh and sing and tell their stories as
they used to long ago. My hair stood on ends again (I was afflicted with
hair when I was a boy), and the chills played up and down my back when I
remembered old Uncle Rufus' story of the panthers. He said: "Many years
ago, Mas. Jeems was a-gwine along de path by de graveyard late in de
evenin', an' bless de Lo'd, all of a sudden he looked up, an' dar was a
painter crouchin' down befo' 'im, a-pattin' de ground wid his tail, an'
ready to spring. Mas. Jeems wheeled to run, an' bless de Lo'd, dar was
annudder painter, crouchin' an' pattin' de groun' wid his tail, in de
path behind him, an' ready to spring. An' boaf ov dem painters sprung at
de same time, right toards Mas. Jeemses head; Mas. Jeems jumped to one
side. An' dem painters come to-gedder in de air. An' da was a-gwine so
fast, an' da struck each udder wid sitch turble ambition dat instid ov
comin' down, da went up. An' bless de Lo'd, Mas. Jeems stood dar an'
watched dem painters go on up, an' up, an' up, till da went clean out
o' sight a-fightin'. An' bless de Lo'd, de hair was a-fallin' for three
days. Which fulfills de words ob de scripchah whar it reads,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page154" name="page154"></a>[154]</span>
'De young
men shall dream dreams, an' de ol' men shall see visions.'"
</p>
<a name="image-0040"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-152.png" width="350" height="447"
alt="THE MUSIC OF THE OLD PLANTATION." />
<br />
THE MUSIC OF THE OLD PLANTATION.
</div>
<p>
I remembered the tale Uncle Solomon used to tell about the first
convention that was ever held in the world. He said: "It wuz a
convenchun ov de animils. Bruder Fox wuz dar, an' Brudder Wolf, an'
Brudder Rabbit, an' all de rest ov de animil kingdom wuz geddered
togedder fur to settle some questions concarnin' de happiness ov de
animil kingdom. De first question dat riz befo' de convenchun wuz,
how da should vote. Brudder Coon, he took de floah an' moved dat de
convenchun vote by raisin' der tails; whereupon Brudder Possum riz wid
a grin ov disgust, an' said: 'Mr. Chaiahman, I's unanimous opposed to
dat motion: Brudder Coon wants dis couvenchun to vote by raisin' der
tails, kase Brudder Coon's got a ring striped an' streaked tail, an'
wants to show it befo' de convenchun. Brudder Coon knows dat de 'possum
is afflicted wid an ole black rusty tail, an I consider dat moshun an
insult to de 'possum race; an' besides dat, Mr. Chaiahman, if you passes
dis moshun for to vote by raisin yo' tails, de Billy-Goat's already
voted!'"
</p>
<p>
I sometimes think that Uncle Solomon's homely
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page155" name="page155"></a>[155]<br />[156]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved down-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page156" name="page156"></a>[156]</span>-->
story of the goat would
be a splendid illustration of some of our modern politicians. It is
difficult to tell which side of the question they are on.
</p>
<a name="image-0041"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-155.png" width="350" height="379"
alt="THE HAPPY LONG AGO." />
<br />
THE HAPPY LONG AGO.
</div>
<p>
I remembered the yarn Uncle Yaddie once spun at the expense of
Uncle Rastus. Rastus looked sour and said: "You bettah not go too fur;
I'll tell about dem watermillions what disappeared frum Mas. Landon's
watermillion patch." But Uncle Yaddie was undismayed by the threatened
attack upon his own record, and said: "Some time ago Rastus concluded to
go into de egg bizness, an' he prayed to de Lo'd to send him some hens,
but somehow or nudder de hens never come; an' den he prayed to de Lo'd
to send him after de hens, an' lo! an' behold! nex' mornin' his lot wus
full ov chickens. Rastus fixed de nestiz, an' waited, an' waited fur de
hens to lay, but somehow or nudder de hens wouldn't lay dat summer at
all; an' Rastus kep git'n madder an' madder, till one day de ole rooster
hopped up on de porch an begun to flop his wings an' crow. Rastus looked
at him sideways, an' muttered, 'Yes! floppin' yo' wings an' crowin'
aroun' heah like an ole fool, an' you caint lay a egg to save yo'
life!'"
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page157" name="page157"></a>[157]</span>
</p>
<p>
The darkies fell over in the floor, and every body laughed except
Rastus. But to appease his wrath, Uncle Yaddie rolled out a big
"watermillion" from under the bed, which lighted up the face of the
frowning old Rastus with smiles, and as the luscious red pulp melted
away in his mouth, he cut the "pigeon wing" in the middle of the floor,
and sang like a mocking bird:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Oh, de honeymoon am sweet, </p>
<p class="i3"> De chicken am good, </p>
<p class="i3"> De 'possum, it am very very fine, </p>
<p class="i3"> But give me, O, give me, </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, how I wish you would! </p>
<p class="i3"> Dat watermillion hanging' on de vine!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Then old Uncle Newt rosined his bow, and the welkin rang with the music
of the fiddle.
</p>
<p>
There I sat in the old familiar woods and dreamed of the happy long ago,
until a gang of blackbirds, spluttering in a neighboring treetop woke
me. And when I rose from the log and threw myself into the shape of an
interrogation point, and touched the trigger, at the crack of my rifle
old bullfrogg shot into the pond; the hoot-owl "scooted" into his castle
in the trunk of an old hollow tree; the blackbirds cut the "asymptote of
a hyperbolical curve" in the air; the squirrel fell to the ground at my
feet,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page158" name="page158"></a>[158]</span>
with a bullet through his brain, and there was silence—silence in
the frog pond; silence in the trees; silence in "Sleepy Hollow;" silence
all around me.
</p>
<p>
I shouldered my rifle and wended my way back to the old homestead on the
bank of the river and silence was there. The voices of the happy long
ago were hushed. The old time darkies were sleeping on the hill, close
by the spot where my father sleeps. The moss-covered bucket was gone
from the well. The old barn sheds had "creeled." The old house where
I was born was silent and deserted.
</p>
<p>
As I looked upon these scenes of my earliest recollection, I was
softened and subdued into a sweet pensive sorrow, which only the
happiest and holiest associations of by-gone years can call into being.
There are times in our lives when grief lies heaviest on the soul; when
memory weeps; when gathering clouds of mournful melancholy pour out
their floods and drown the heart in tears.
</p>
<p>
Oh, beautiful isle of memory, lighted by the morning star of life! where
the roses bloom by the door, where the robins sing among the apple
blossoms, where bright waters ripple in
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page159" name="page159"></a>[159]</span>
eternal melody! There are echoes
of songs that are sung no more; tender words spoken by lips that are
dust; blessings from hearts that are still. There's a useless cradle,
and a broken doll; a sunny tress, and an empty garment folded away;
there's a lock of silvered hair, and an unforgotten prayer, and <i>mother</i>
is sleeping there!
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page160" name="page160"></a>[160]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0037" id="h2H_4_0037"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
DREAMS OF THE YEARS TO COME.
</h2>
<a name="image-0042"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-161.png" width="300" height="405"
alt="AMBITION'S DREAM." />
<br />
AMBITION'S DREAM.
</div>
<p>
There, under the shade of the sycamores, on my father's old farm, I used
to dream of the years to come. I looked through a vista blooming with
pleasures, fruiting with achievements, and beautiful as the cloud-isles
of the sunset. The siren, ambition, sat beside me and fired my young
heart with her prophetic song. She dazzled me, and charmed me, and
soothed me, into sweet fantastic reveries. She touched me and bade me
look into the wondrous future. The bow of promise spanned it. Hope was
enthroned there and smiled like an angel of light. Under that shining
arch lay the goal of my fondest aspirations. Visions of wealth, and of
laurels, and of applauding thousands, crowded the horizon of my dream.
I saw the capitol of the Republic, that white-columned pantheon of
liberty, lifting its magnificent pile from the midst of the palaces,
and parks, the statues, and monuments, of the most beautiful city in the
world. Infatuated with this vision of earthly glory, I bade
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page161" name="page161"></a>[161]<br />[162]</span>
<!-- Full page illustration moved up-->
<!--<span class="pagenum"><a id="page162" name="page162"></a>[162]</span>-->
adieu to
home and its dreams, seized the standard of a great political party,
and rushed into the turmoil and tumult of the heated campaign. Unable to
bear the armor of a Saul, I went forth to do battle armed with a fiddle,
a pair of saddlebags, a plug horse, and the eternal truth. There was the
din of conflict by day on the hustings; there was the sound of revelry
by night in the cabins. The mid-night stars twinkled to the music of the
merry fiddle, and the hills resounded with the clatter of dwindling shoe
soles, as the mountain lads and lassies danced the hours away in the
good old time Virginia reel. I rode among the mountain fastnesses like
the "Knight of the woeful figure," mounted on my prancing "Rozenante,"
everywhere charging the windmill of the opposing party, and wherever
I drew rein the mountaineers swarmed from far and near to witness the
bloodless battle of the contending candidates in the arena of joint
discussion. My learned competitor, bearing the shield of "protection to
American labor," and armed to the teeth with mighty argument, hurled
himself upon me with the fury of a lion. His blows descended like
thunderbolts, and the welkin rang with cheers when
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page163" name="page163"></a>[163]</span>
his lance went
shivering to the center. His logic was appalling, his imagery was
sublime. His tropes and similes flashed like the drawn blades of
charging cavalry, and with a flourish of trumpets, his grand effort
culminated in a splendid tribute to the Republic, crowned with
Goldsmith's beautiful metaphor:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "As some tall cliff that lifts its awful form,</p>
<p class="i3"> Swells from the vale and midway leaves the storm;</p>
<p class="i3"> Though 'round its breast the rolling clouds are spread,</p>
<p class="i3"> Eternal sunshine settles on its head."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
I received the charge of the enemy "with poised lance, and visor down."
I deluged the tall cliff under a flood of "mountain eloquence" which
poured from my patriotic lips like molasses pouring from the bung-hole
of the universe. I mounted the American eagle and soared among the
stars. I scraped the skies and cut the black illimitable far out beyond
the orbit of Uranus, and I reached the climax of my triumphant flight
with a hyperbole that eclipsed Goldsmith's metaphor, unthroned the foe,
and left him stunned upon the field. Thus I soared:
</p>
<p>
"I stood upon the sea shore, and with a frail reed in my hand, I wrote
in the sand, 'My Country, I love thee;' a mad wave came rushing by and
wiped out the fair impression. Cruel wave,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page164" name="page164"></a>[164]</span>
treacherous sand, frail reed;
I said, 'I hate ye I'll trust ye no more, but with a giant's arm, I'll
reach to the coast of Norway, and pluck its tallest pine, and dip it
in the crater of Vesuvius, and write upon the burnished heavens; 'My
Country, <i>I love thee</i>! And I'd like to see <i>any</i> durned wave rub that
out!!'"
</p>
<p>
Between the long intervals of argument my speech grinned with anecdotes
like a basketfull of 'possum heads. The fiddle played its part, the
people did the rest, and I carved upon the tombstone of the demolished
Knight these tender words:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Tread softly 'round this sacred heap, </p>
<p class="i3"> It guards ambition's restless sleep; </p>
<p class="i3"> Whose greed for place ne'er did forsake him, </p>
<p class="i3"> Don't mention office, or you'll wake him!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
I reached the goal of my visions and dreams under that collossal dome
whose splendors are shadowed in the broad river that flows by the shrine
of Mt. Vernon. I sat amid the confusion and uproar of the parliamentary
struggles of the lower branch of the Congress of the United States.
"Sunset" Cox, with his beams of wit and humor, convulsed the house and
shook the gallaries. Alexander Stephens, one of the last tottering
monuments of the glory of the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page165" name="page165"></a>[165]</span>
Old South, still lingering on the floor,
where, in by-gone years the battles of his vigorous manhood were fought.
I saw in the Senate an assemblage of the grandest men since the days
of Webster and Clay. Conkling, the intellectual Titan, the Apollo of
manly form and grace, thundered there. The "Plumed Knight," that grand
incarnation of mind and magnetism, was at the zenith of his glory.
Edmunds, and Zack Chandler, and the brilliant and learned Jurist, Mat.
Carpenter, were there. Thurman the "noblest Roman of them all" was there
with his famous bandana handkerchief. The immortal Ben Hill, the idol
of the South, and Lamar, the gifted orator and highest type of Southern
chivalry were there. Garland, and Morgan, and Harris, and Coke, were
there; and Beck with his sledge-hammer intellect. It was an arena of
opposing gladiators more magnificent and majestic than was ever
witnessed in the palmiest days of the Roman Empire. There were giants
in the Senate in those days, and when they clashed shields and measured
swords in debate, the capitol trembled and the nation thrilled in every
nerve.
</p>
<p>
But how like the ocean's ebb and flow are the
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page166" name="page166"></a>[166]</span>
restless tides of politics!
These scenes of grandeur and glory soon dissolved from my view like a
dream. I "saved the country" for only two short years. My competitor
proved a lively corpse. He burst forth from the tomb like a locust from
its shell, and came buzzing to the national capital with "war on his
wings." I went buzzing back to the mountains to dream again under the
sycamores; and there a new ambition was kindled in my soul. A new
vision opened before me. I saw another capitol rise on the bank of the
Cumberland, overshadowing the tomb of Polk and close by the Hermitage
where reposes the sacred dust of Andrew Jackson. And I thought if I
could only reach the exalted position of Governor of the old "Volunteer
State" I would then have gained the sum of life's honors and happiness.
But lo! another son of my father and mother was dreaming there under the
same old sycamore. We had dreamed together in the same trundle-bed and
often kicked each other out. Together we had seen visions of pumpkin pie
and pulled hair for the biggest slice. Together we had smoked the first
cigar and together learned to play the fiddle. But now the dreams of our
manhood clashed.
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page167" name="page167"></a>[167]</span>
Relentless fate had decreed that "York" must contend
with "Lancaster" in the "War of the Roses." And with flushed cheeks and
throbbing hearts we eagerly entered the field; his shield bearing the
red rose, mine the white. It was a contest of principles, free from the
wormwood and gall of personalities, and when the multitude of partisans
gathered at the hustings, a white rose on every Democratic bosom, a red
rose on every Republican breast, in the midst of a wilderness of flowers
there was many a tilt and many a loud huzzah. But when the clouds of war
had cleared away, I looked upon the drooping red rose on the bosom of
the vanquished Knight, and thought of the first speech my mother ever
taught me:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Man's a vapor full of woes,</p>
<p class="i3"> Cuts a caper—down he goes!"</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The white rose triumphed. But the shadow is fairer than the substance.
The pathway of ambition is marked at every mile with the grave of some
sweet pleasure slain by the hand of sacrifice. It bristles with thorns
planted by the fingers of envy and hate, and as we climb the rugged
heights, behind us lie our bloody footprints, before us tower still
greater heights,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page168" name="page168"></a>[168]</span>
scarred by tempests and wrapped in eternal snow. Like
the edelweiss of the Alps, ambition's pleasures bloom in the chill air
of perpetual frost, and he who reaches the summit will look down with
longing eyes, on the humbler plain of life below and wish his feet had
never wandered from its warmer sunshine and sweeter flowers.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page169" name="page169"></a>[169]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0038" id="h2H_4_0038"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
FROM THE CAVE-MAN TO THE "KISS-O-PHONE."
</h2>
<p>
But let us not forget that it is better for us, and better for the
world, that we dream, and that we tread the thorny paths, and climb
the weary steeps, and leave our bloody tracks behind in the pursuit
of our dreams. For in their extravagant conceptions lie the germs
of human government, and invention, and discovery; and from their
mysterious vagaries spring the motive power of the world's progress.
Our civilization is the evolution of dreams. The rude tribes of primeval
men dwelt in caves until some unwashed savage dreamed that damp caverns
and unholy smells were not in accord with the principles of hygiene.
It dawned upon his <i>mighty</i> intellect that one flat stone would lie on
top of another, and that a little mud, aided by Sir Isaac Newton's law
of gravitation, would hold them together, and that walls could be built
in the form of a quadrangle. Here was
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page170" name="page170"></a>[170]</span>
the birth of architecture. And
thus, from the magical dreams of this unmausoleumed barbarian was
evolved the home, the best and sweetest evolution of man's civilisation.
</p>
<p>
John Howard Payne touched the tenderest chord that vibrates in the
great heart of all humankind when he gave to immortality his song of
"Home, Sweet Home;" and thank God, the grand mansions and palaces of the
rich do not hold all the happiness and nobility of this world. There
are millions of humble cottages where virtue resides in the warmth and
purity of vestal fires, and where contentment dwells like perpetual
summer.
</p>
<p>
The antediluvians plowed with a forked stick, with one prong for the
beam and the other for the scratcher; and the plow boy and his sleepy
ox had no choice of prongs to hitch to. It was all the same to Adam
whether "Buck" was yoked to the beam or the scratcher. But some noble
Cincinnatus dreamed of the burnished plowshare; genius wrought his dream
into steel and now the polished Oliver Chill slices the earth like a
hot knife plowing a field of Jersey butter, and the modern gang plow,
bearing upon its wheels the gloved and umbrella'd leader
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page171" name="page171"></a>[171]</span>
of the Populist
Party, plows up the whole face of the earth in a single day.
</p>
<p>
What a wonderful workshop is the brain of man! Its noiseless machinery
cuts, and carves, and moulds, in the imponderable material of ideas.
It works its endless miracles through the brawny arm of labor, and the
deft fingers of skill, and the world moves forward by its magic. Aladdin
rubbed his lamp and the shadowy genii of fable performed impossible
wonders. The dreamer of to-day rubs his fingers through his hair and the
genii of his intellect work miracles which eclipse the most extravagant
fantasies of the "Arabian Nights."
</p>
<p>
A dreamer saw the imprisoned vapor throw open the lid of a teakettle,
and lo! a steam engine came puffing from his brain. And now many a huge
monster of Corliss, beautiful as a vision of Archimedes and smooth in
movement as a wheeling planet, sends its thrill of life and power
through mammoth plants of humming machinery. The fiery courser of the
steel-bound track shoots over hill and plain, like a mid-night meteor
through the fields of heaven, outstripping the wind.
</p>
<p>
A dreamer carried about in his brain a great
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page172" name="page172"></a>[172]</span>
Leviathan. It was launched
upon the billows, and like some collossal swan the palatial steamship
now sweeps in majesty through the blue wastes of old ocean.
</p>
<p>
Six hundred years before Christ, some old Greek discovered electricity
by rubbing a piece of amber, and unable to grasp the mystery, he called
it soul. His discovery slept for more than two thousand years until it
awoke in the dreams of Galvani, and Volta, and Benjamin Franklin. In the
morning of the nineteenth century the sculptor and scientist, Morse, saw
in his dreams, phantom lightnings leap across continents, and oceans,
and felt the pulse of thunder beat as it came bounding over threads of
iron that girdled the earth. In each throb he read a human thought. The
electric telegraph emerged from his brain, like Minerva from the brow of
Jove, and the world received a fresh baptism of light and glory.
</p>
<p>
In a few more years we will step over the threshold of the twentieth
century. What greater wonders will the dreamers yet unfold? It may be
that another magician, greater even than Edison, the "Wizzard of Menloe
Park," will rise up and coax the very laws of nature
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page173" name="page173"></a>[173]</span>
into easy compliance
with his unheard-of dreams. I think he will construct an electric
railway in the form of a huge tube, and call it the "electro-scoot,"
and passengers will enter it in New York and touch a button and arrive
in San Francisco two hours before they started! I think a new discovery
will be made by which the young man of the future may stand at his
"kiss-o-phone" in New York, and kiss his sweetheart in Chicago with all
the delightful sensations of the "aforesaid and the same." I think some
Liebig will reduce foods to their last analyses, and by an ultimate
concentration of their elements, will enable the man of the future to
carry a year's provisions in his vest pocket. The sucking dude will
store his rations in the head of his cane, and the commissary department
of a whole army will consist of a mule and a pair of saddlebags. A train
load of cabbage will be transported in a sardine box, and a thousand fat
Texas cattle in an oyster can. Power will be condensed from a forty
horse engine to a quart cup. Wagons will roll by the power in their
axles, and the cushions of our buggies will cover the force that propels
them. The armies of the future will fight with
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page174" name="page174"></a>[174]</span>
chain lightning, and the
battlefield will become so hot and unhealthy that,
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "He who fights and runs away</p>
<p class="i3"> Will never fight another day."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Some dreaming Icarus will perfect the flying machine, and upon the
aluminium wings of the swift Pegassus of the air the light-hearted
society girl will sail among the stars, and
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Behind some dark cloud, where no one's allowed,</p>
<p class="i3"> Make love to the man in the moon."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The rainbow will be converted into a Ferris wheel; all men will be bald
headed; the women will run the Government—<i>and then I think the end of
time will be near at hand</i>.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page175" name="page175"></a>[175]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0039" id="h2H_4_0039"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
DREAMS.
</h2>
<p>
I heard a song of love, and tenderness, and sadness, and beauty, sweeter
than the song of a nightingale. It was breathed from the soul of Robert
Burns. I heard a song of deepest passion surging like the tempest-tossed
waves of the sea. It was the restless spirit of Lord Byron.
</p>
<p>
I heard a mournful melody of despairing love, full of that wild, mad,
hopeless longing of a bereaved soul which the mid-night raven mocked at
with that bitterest of all words—"Nevermore!" It was the weird threnody
of the brilliant, but ill-starred Poe, who, like a meteor, blazed but
for a moment, dazzling a hemisphere, and then went out forever in the
darkness of death.
</p>
<p>
Then I was exalted, and lifted into the serene sunlight of peace, as
I listened to the spirit of faith, pouring out in the songs of our own
immortal Longfellow.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page176" name="page176"></a>[176]</span>
</p>
<p>
With Milton I walked the scented isles of long lost Paradise, and caught
the odor of its bloom, and the swell of its music. He led me through
its rose brakes, and under the vermilion and flame of its orchids and
honeysuckles, down to the margin of the limpid river, where the water
lilies slept in fadeless beauty, and the lotus nodded to the rippling
waves; and there, under a bridal arch of orange blossoms, cordoned by
palms and many-colored flowers, I saw a vision of bliss and beauty from
which Satan turned away with an envy that stabbed him with pangs unfelt
before in hell! It was earth's first vision of wedded love.
</p>
<p>
But the horizon of Shakespeare was broader than them all. There is no
depth which he has not sounded, no height which he has not measured.
He walked in the gardens of the intellectual gods and gathered sweets
for the soul from a thousand unwithering flowers. He caught music from
the spheres, and beauty from ten thousand fields of light. His brain was
a mighty loom. His genius gathered and classified, his imagination spun
and wove; the flying shuttle of his fancy delivered to the warp of
wisdom and philosophy the shining threads
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page177" name="page177"></a>[177]</span>
spun from the fibres of human
hearts and human experience; and with his wondrous woof of pictured
tapestries, he clothed all thought in the bridal robes of immortality.
His mind was a resistless flood that deluged the world of literature
with its glory. The succeeding poets are but survivors as by the ark,
and, like the ancient dove, they gather and weave into garlands only
the "flotsam" of beauty which floats on the bosom of the Shakespearean
flood.
</p>
<p>
Oh, Shakespeare, archangel of poetry! The light from thy wings drowns
the stars and flashes thy glory on the civilizations of the whole world!
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Unwearied, unfettered, unwatched, unconfined, </p>
<p class="i3"> Be my spirit like thee, in the world of the mind; </p>
<p class="i3"> No leaning for earth e'er to weary its flight; </p>
<p class="i3"> But fresh as thy pinions in regions of light." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
All honor to the poets and philosophers and painters and sculptors and
musicians of the world! They are its honeybees; its songbirds; its
carrier doves, its ministering angels.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page178" name="page178"></a>[178]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0040" id="h2H_4_0040"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
VISIONS OF DEPARTED GLORY.
</h2>
<a name="image-0043"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-178.png" width="300" height="300"
alt="Roman ruins" />
</div>
<p>
I walked with Gibbon and Hume, through the sombre halls of the past, and
caught visions of the glory of the classic Republics and Empires that
flourished long ago, and whose very
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page179" name="page179"></a>[179]</span>
dust is still eloquent with the
story of departed greatness. The spirit of genius lingers there still
like the fragrance of roses faded and gone.
</p>
<p>
I thought I heard the harp of Pindar, and the impassioned song of the
dark-eyed Sappho. I thought I heard the lofty epic of the blind Homer,
rushing on in the red tide of battle, and the divine Plato discoursing
like an oracle in his academic shades.
</p>
<p>
The canvas spoke and the marble breathed when Apelles painted and
Phidias carved.
</p>
<p>
I stood with Michael Angelo and saw him chisel his dreams from the
marble.
</p>
<p>
I saw Raphael spread his visions of beauty in immortal colors.
</p>
<p>
I sat under the spirit of Paganini's power. The flow of his melody
turned the very air into music. I thought I was in the presence of
Divinity as I listened to the warbles, and murmurs, and the ebb and flow
of the silver tides, from his violin. And I said: Music is the dearest
gift of God to man. The sea, the forest, the field, and the meadow, are
the very fountain heads of music.
</p>
<p>
I believe that Mozart, and Mendelssohn, and Schubert, and Verdi, and all
the great masters,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page180" name="page180"></a>[180]</span>
caught their sweetest dreams from nature's musicians.
I think their richest airs of mirth, and gladness, and joy, were stolen
from the purling rivulet and the rippling river. I believe their
grandest inspirations were born of the tempest, and the thunder, and the
rolling billows of the angry ocean.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page181" name="page181"></a>[181]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0041" id="h2H_4_0041"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
NATURE'S MUSICIANS.
</h2>
<a name="image-0044"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-181.png" width="300" height="325"
alt="Birds" />
</div>
<p>
I sat on the grassy brink of a mountain stream in the gathering twilight
of evening. The shadowy woodlands around me became a great theatre. The
greensward before me was its stage.
</p>
<p>
The tinkling bell of a passing herd rang up the curtain, and I sat there
all alone in the hush
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page182" name="page182"></a>[182]</span>
of the dying day and listened to a concert of
nature's musicians who sing as God hath taught them to sing. The first
singer that entered my stage was Signor Grasshopper. He mounted a
mullein leaf and sang, and sang, and sang, until Professor Turkey
Gobbler slipped up behind him with open mouth, and Signor Grasshopper
vanished from the footlights forevermore. And as Professor Turkey
Gobbler strutted off my stage with a merry gobble, the orchestra opened
before me with a flourish of trumpets. The katydid led off with a
trombone solo; the cricket chimed in with his E. flat cornet; the
bumblebee played on his violoncello, and the jay-bird, laughed with his
piccolo. The music rose to grandeur with the deep bass horn of the big
black beetle; the mocking bird's flute brought me to tears of rapture,
and the screech-owl's fife made me want to fight. The tree-frog blew
his alto horn; the jar-fly clashed his tinkling cymbals; the woodpecker
rattled his kettledrum, and the locust jingled his tambourine. The music
rolled along like a sparkling river in sweet accompaniment with the
oriole's leading violin. But it suddenly hushed when I heard a ripple
of laughter among the hollyhocks before the door
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page183" name="page183"></a>[183]</span>
of a happy country
home. I saw a youth standing there in the shadows with his arm around
"something" and holding his sweetheart's hand in his. He bent forward;
lip met lip, and there
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page184" name="page184"></a>[184]</span>
was an explosion like the squeak of a new boot.
The lassie vanished into the cottage; the lad vanished over the hill,
and as he vanished he swung his hat in the shadows, and sang back to her
his happy love song.
</p>
<a name="image-0045"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-183.png" width="300" height="365"
alt="LOVE AMONG THE HOLLYHOCKS." />
<br />
LOVE AMONG THE HOLLYHOCKS.
</div>
<p>
Did you never hear a mountain love song? This is the song he sang:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Oh, when she saw me coming she rung her hands and cried, </p>
<p class="i3"> She said I was the prettiest thing that ever lived or died. </p>
<p class="i3"> Oh, run along home Miss Nancy, get along home Miss Nancy, </p>
<p class="i3"> Run along home Miss Nancy, down in Rockinham." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The birds inclined their heads to listen to his song as it died away on
the drowsy summer air.
</p>
<p>
That night I slept in a mansion; but I "closed my eyes on garnished
rooms to dream of meadows and clover blooms," and love among the
hollyhocks. And while I dreamed I was serenaded by a band of mosquitoes.
This is the song they sang:
</p>
<a name="image-0046"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 150px; padding: 0em 1em 0em 0em;">
<img src="images/ill-184.png" width="150" height="143"
alt="mosquitos" />
</div>
<div class="poem" style="margin-left: 160px;">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Hush my dear, lie still and slumber; </p>
<p class="i5"> Holy angels guard thy bed; </p>
<p class="i3"> Heavenly 'skeeters without number </p>
<p class="i5"> Buzzing 'round your old bald head!!!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page185" name="page185"></a>[185]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0042" id="h2H_4_0042"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em; clear:both;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
PREACHER'S PARADISE.
</h2>
<p>
There is no land on earth which has produced such quaint and curious
characters as the great mountainous regions of the South, and yet no
country has produced nobler or brainier men.
</p>
<p>
When I was a barefooted boy my grandfather's old grist mill was the
Mecca of the mountaineers. They gathered there on the rainy days to
talk politics and religion, and to drink "mountain" dew and fight.
Adam Wheezer was a tall, spindle-shanked old settler as dark as an
Indian, and he wore a broad, hungry grin that always grew broader at the
sight of a fat sheep. The most prominent trait of Adam's character, next
to his love of mutton, was his bravery. He stood in the mill one day
with his empty sack under his arm, as usual, when Bert Lynch, the bully
of the mountains, with an eye like a game rooster's, walked up to him
and said: "Adam, you've bin a-slanderin' of me, an' I'm a-gwine to give
you a thrashin'." He seized Adam by the throat and backed him under
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page186" name="page186"></a>[186]</span>
the meal spout. Adam opened his mouth to squall and it spouted meal
like a whale. He made a surge for breath and liberty and tossed Bert
away like a feather. Then he shot out of the mill door like a rocket,
leaving his old battered plug hat and one prong of his coat tail in the
hands of the enemy. He ran through the creek and knocked it dry as he
went. He made a bee line for my grandfather's house, a quarter of a mile
away, on the hill. He burst into the sitting-room, covered with meal and
panting like a bellowsed horse, frightening my grandmother almost into
hysterics. The old lady screamed and shouted: "What in the world is the
matter, Adam?" Adam replied: "That there durned Bert Lynch is down
yander a-tryin' to raise a fuss with me."
</p>
<p>
But every dog has his day. Brother Billy Patterson preached from the
door of the mill on the following Sunday. It was his first sermon in
that "neck of the woods," and he began his ministrations with a powerful
discourse, hurling his anathemas against Satan and sin and every kind of
wickedness. He denounced whiskey. He branded the bully as a brute and a
moral coward, and personated Bert, having witnessed
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page187" name="page187"></a>[187]</span>
his battle with Adam.
This was too much for the champion. He resolved to "thrash" Brother
Patterson, and in a few days they met at the mill. Bert squared himself
and said: "Parson, you had your turn last Sunday; it's mine to-day.
Pull off that broadcloth an' take your medicine. I'm a-gwine to suck
the marrow out'n them ole bones o' yourn." The pious preacher plead for
peace, but without avail. At last he said: "Then, if nothing but a fight
will satisfy you, will you allow me to kneel down and say my prayer
before we fight?" "O yes, that's all right parson," said Bert. "But cut
yer prayer short, for I'm a-gwine to give you a good sound thrashin'."
</p>
<p>
The preacher knelt and thus began to pray: "Oh Lord, Thou knowest that
when I killed Bill Cummings, and John Brown, and Jerry Smith, and Levi
Bottles, that I did it in self defense. Thou knowest, Oh Lord, that when
I cut the heart out of young Sliger, and strewed the ground with the
brains of Paddy Miles, that it was forced upon me, and that I did it in
great agony of soul. And now, Oh Lord, I am about to be forced to put in
his coffin, this poor miserable wretch, who has attacked me here to-day.
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page188" name="page188"></a>[188]</span>
Oh Lord, have mercy upon his soul and take care of his helpless widow
and orphans when he is gone!"
</p>
<p>
And he arose whetting his knife on his shoe-sole, singing:
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "Hark, from the tomb a doleful sound,</p>
<p class="i3"> Mine ears attend the cry."</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
But when he looked around, Bert was gone. There was nothing in sight but
a little cloud of dust far up the road, following in the wake of the
vanishing champion.
</p>
<a name="image-0047"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-188.png" width="400" height="177"
alt="Bert running away" />
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page189" name="page189"></a>[189]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0043" id="h2H_4_0043"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
BROTHER ESTEP AND THE TRUMPET.
</h2>
<p>
During the great revival which followed Brother Patterson's first
sermon and effective prayer, the hour for the old-fashioned Methodist
love feast arrived. Old Brother Estep, in his enthusiasm on such
occasions sometimes "stretched his blanket." It was his glory to get
up a sensation among the brethren. He rose and said: "Bretheren, while
I was a-walkin' in my gyardin late yisterday evenin', a-meditatin' on
the final eend of the world, I looked up, an' I seed Gabrael raise his
silver trumpet, which was about fifty foot long, to his blazin' lips,
an' I hearn him give it a toot that knocked me into the fence corner
an' shuck the very taters out'n the ground."
</p>
<p>
"Tut, tut," said the old parson, "don't talk that way in this meeting;
we all know you didn't hear Gabrael blow his trumpet." The old man's
wife jumped to her feet to help her husband out, and said: "Now parson,
you set down there. Don't you dispute John's word that-away—He mout
a-hearn a toot or two."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page190" name="page190"></a>[190]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0044" id="h2H_4_0044"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
"WAMPER-JAW" AT THE JOLLIFICATION.
</h2>
<p>
The sideboard of those good old times would have thrown the prohibition
candidate of to-day into spasms. It sparkled with cut glass decanters
full of the juices of corn, and rye, and apple. The old Squire of the
mill "Deestrict" had as many sweet, buzzing friends as any flower garden
or cider press in Christendom. The most industrious bee that sucked at
the Squire's sideboard was old "Wamper-jaw." His mouth reached from ear
to ear, and was inlaid with huge gums as red as vermilion; and when he
laughed it had the appearance of lightning. On the triumphant day of the
Squire's re-election to his great office, when everything was lovely and
"the goose hung high," he was surrounded by a large crowd of his fellow
citizens, and Thomas Jefferson, in his palmiest days, never looked
grander than did the Squire on this occasion. He was attired in his
best suit of homespun, the choicest product of his wife's dye pot.
His immense vest with its broad luminous
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page191" name="page191"></a>[191]</span>
stripes, checked the rotundity
of his ample stomach like the lines of latitude and longitude, and
resembled a half finished map of the United States. His blue jeans coat
covered his body as the waters cover the face of the great deep, and
its huge collar encircled the back of his head like the belts of light
around a planet.
</p>
<p>
The Squire was regaling his friends with his latest side-splitting
jokes. Old "Wamper-jaw" threw himself back in his chair and exploded
with peal after peal of laughter. But suddenly he looked around and
said: "Gen-tul-men, my jaw's flew out'n jint!"
</p>
<p>
His comrades seized him and pulled him all over the yard trying to get
it back. Finally old "Wamper-jaw" mounted his mule, and with pounding
heels, rode, like Tam O'Shanter, to the nearest doctor who lived two
miles away. The doctor gave his jaw a mysterious yank and it popped back
into socket. "Wamper-jaw" rushed back to join in the festivities at the
Squire's. The glasses were filled again; another side-splitting joke was
told, another peal of laughter went 'round, when "Wamper-jaw" threw his
hand to his face and said: "Gen-tul-men, she's out agin!!!" There was
another
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page192" name="page192"></a>[192]</span>
hasty ride for the doctor. But in the years that followed; "Wamper-jaw"
was never known to laugh aloud. On the most hilarious occasions he
merely showed his gums.
</p>
<a name="image-0048"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-192.png" width="200" height="370"
alt=""WAMPER-JAW."" />
<br />
"WAMPER-JAW."
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page193" name="page193"></a>[193]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0045" id="h2H_4_0045"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE TINTINNABULATION OF THE DINNER BELLS.
</h2>
<p>
How many millions dream on the lowest planes of life! How few ever reach
the highest and like stars of the first magnitude, shed their light upon
the pathway of the marching centuries! What multitudes there are whose
horizons are lighted with visions and dreams of the flesh pots and soup
bowls,—whose Fallstaffian aspirations never rise above the fat things
of this earth, and whose ear flaps are forever inclined forward,
listening for the dinner bells!
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "The bells, bells, bells! </p>
<p class="i3"> What a world of pleasure their harmony foretells! </p>
<p class="i3"> The bells, bells, bells, bells, bells, bells! </p>
<p class="i3"> The tintinnabulation of the dinner bells!" </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
In my native mountains there once lived one of these old gluttonous
dreamers. I think he was the champion eater of the world. Many a time I
have seen him at my grandfather's table, and the viands and battercakes
vanished "like the baseless fabric of a vision,"—he left not "a wreck
behind." But one day, in the voracity
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page194" name="page194"></a>[194]</span>
of his shark-like appetite, he
unfortunately undertook too large a contract for the retirement of an
immense slice of ham. It scraped its way down his rebellious esophagus
for about two inches, and lodged as tightly as a bullet in a rusty gun.
His prodigious Adam's apple suddenly shot up to his chin; his eyes
protruded, and his purple neck craned and shortened by turns, like a
trombone in full blast. He scrambled from the table and pranced about
the room like a horse with blind staggers. My grandfather sprang at him
and dealt him blow after blow in the back, which sounded like the blows
of a mallet on a dry hide; but the ham wouldn't budge. The old man ran
out into the yard and seized a plank about three feet long, and rushed
into the room with it drawn.
</p>
<p>
"Now William," said he, "get down on your all-fours." William got down.
"Now William, when I hit, you swallow." He hit, and it popped like a
Winchester rifle.
</p>
<p>
William shot into the corner of the room like a shell from a mortar, but
in a moment he was seated at his place at the table again, with a broad
grin on his face. "Is it down William?" shouted the old man. "Yes, Mr.
Haynes,
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page195" name="page195"></a>[195]</span>
the durned thing's gone,—please pass the ham."
</p>
<a name="image-0049"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-195.png" width="300" height="314"
alt=""WHEN I HIT, YOU SWALLOW."" />
<br />
"WHEN I HIT, YOU SWALLOW."
</div>
<p>
I thought how vividly that old glutton illustrated the fools who, in
their effort to gulp down the sensual pleasures of this world, choke the
soul, and nothing but the clap-board of hard experience, well laid on,
can dislodge the ham, and restore the equilibrium.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page196" name="page196"></a>[196]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0046" id="h2H_4_0046"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
PHANTOMS OF THE WINE CUP.
</h2>
<a name="image-0050"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 75px;">
<img src="images/ill-196a.png" width="75" height="99"
alt="wine cup" />
</div>
<a name="image-0051"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:right; width:150px;">
<img src="images/ill-196b.png" width="150" height="119"
alt="tombstone" />
</div>
<p>
A little below the glutton lies the plane of the drunkard whose visions
and dreams are bounded by the horizon of a still tub. "A little wine for
the stomach's sake is good," but in the trembling hand of a drunkard,
every crimson drop that glows in the cup is crushed from the roses that
once bloomed on the cheeks of some helpless woman. Every phantom of
beauty that dances in it is a devil; and yet, millions quaff, and with
a hideous laugh, go staggering to the grave.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page197" name="page197"></a>[197]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0047" id="h2H_4_0047"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em; clear:both;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE MISSING LINK.
</h2>
<p>
A little below the plane of the drunkard is the dude, that missing link
between monkey and man, whose dream of happiness is a single eye-glass,
a kangaroo strut, and three hours of conversation without a sensible
sentence; whose only conception of life is to splurge, and flirt, and
spend his father's fortune.
</p>
<p>
"Out of the fullness of his heart his mouth singeth:"
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i2"> "I'm a dandy; I'm a swell. </p>
<p class="i3"> Just from college, can't you tell? </p>
<p class="i3"> I'm the beau of every belle; </p>
<p class="i3"> I'm the swellest of the swell. </p>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i3"> I'm the King of all the balls, </p>
<p class="i3"> I'm a Prince in banquet halls. </p>
<p class="i3"> My daddy's rich, they know it well, </p>
<p class="i3"> I'm the swellest of the swell." </p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page198" name="page198"></a>[198]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0048" id="h2H_4_0048"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
NIGHTMARE.
</h2>
<p>
Unhappily for us all, in the world of visions and dreams, there is a
dark side to human life. Here have been dreamed out all the crimes which
have steeped our race in shame since the expulsion from Eden, and all
the wars that have cursed mankind since the birth of history. Alexander
the Great was a monster whose sword drank the blood of a conquered
world. Julius Cæsar marched his invincible armies, like juggernauts,
over the necks of fallen nations. Napoleon Bonaparte rose with the
morning of the nineteenth century, and stood, like some frightful comet,
on its troubled horizon. Distraught with the dream of conquest and
empire, he hovered like a god on the verge of battle. Kings and emperors
stood aghast. The sun of Austerlitz was the rising sun of his glory and
power, but it went down, veiled in the dark clouds of Waterloo, and
Napoleon the Great, uncrowned, unthroned, and stunned by the dreadful
shock that annihilated the Grand Army
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page199" name="page199"></a>[199]</span>
and the Old Guard, "wandered
aimlessly about on the lost field," in the gloom that palled a fallen
empire, as Hugo describes him, "the somnambulist of a vast, shattered
dream."
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page200" name="page200"></a>[200]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0049" id="h2H_4_0049"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
INFIDELITY.
</h2>
<p>
It is in the desert of evil, where virtue trembles to tread, where hope
falters, and where faith is crucified, that the infidel dreams. To him,
all there is of heaven is bounded by this little span of life; all there
is of pleasure and love is circumscribed by a few fleeting years; all
there is of beauty is mortal; all there is of intelligence and wisdom is
in the human brain; all there is of mystery and infinity is fathomable
by human reason, and all there is of virtue is measured by the relations
of man to man. To him, all must end in the "tongueless silence of the
dreamless dust," and all that lies beyond the grave is a voiceless shore
and a starless sky. To him, there are no prints of deathless feet on its
echoless sands, no thrill of immortal music in its joyless air.
</p>
<p>
He has lost his God, and like some fallen seraph flying in rayless
night, he gropes his way on flagging pinions, searching for light where
darkness reigns, for life where Death is King.
</p>
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page201" name="page201"></a>[201]</span>
</p>
<a name="h2H_4_0050" id="h2H_4_0050"><!-- H2 anchor --></a>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
THE DREAM OF GOD.
</h2>
<a name="image-0052"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 150px;">
<img src="images/ill-201.png" width="150" height="258"
alt="telescope" />
</div>
<p>
I have wondered a thousand times, if an infidel ever looked through a
telescope. The universe is the dream of God, and the heavens declare
His glory. There is our mighty sun, robed in the brightness of his
eternal fires, and with his planets forever wheeling around him. Yonder
is Mercury, and Venus, and there is Mars, the ruddy globe, whose poles
are white with snow, and whose other zones seem dotted with seas and
continents. Who knows but that his roseate
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page202" name="page202"></a>[202]</span>
color is only the blush of
his flowers? Who knows but that Mars may now be a paradise inhabited by
a blessed race, unsullied by sin, untouched by death? There is the giant
orb of Jupiter, the champion of the skies, belted and sashed with vapor
and clouds; and Saturn, haloed with bands of light and jeweled with
eight ruddy moons; and there is Uranus, another stupendous world,
speeding on in the prodigious circle of his tireless journey around the
sun. And yet another orbit cuts the outer rim of our system; and on its
gloomy pathway, the lonely Neptune walks the cold, dim solitudes of
space. In the immeasurable depths beyond appear millions of suns, so
distant that their light could not reach us in a thousand years. There,
spangling the curtains of the black profound, shine the constellations
that sparkle like the crown jewels of God. There are double, and triple,
and quadruple suns of different colors, commingling their gorgeous hues
and flaming like archangels on the frontier of stellar space. If we
look beyond the most distant star, the black walls are flecked with
innumerable patches of filmy light like the dewy gossamers of the
spider's loom that dot our fields at morn. What
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page203" name="page203"></a>[203]</span>
beautiful forms we trace
among those phantoms of light! circles, and elipses, and crowns, and
shields, and spiral wreaths of palest silver. And what are they? Did
I say phantoms of light? The telescope resolves them into millions of
suns, standing out from the oceans of white hot matter that contain the
germs of countless systems yet to be. And so far removed from us are
these suns, that the light which comes to us from them to-night has been
speeding on its way for more than two million years.
</p>
<p>
What is that white belt we call the milky way, which spans the heavens
and sparkles like a Sahara of diamonds? It is a river of stars: it is
a gulf stream of suns; and if each of these suns holds in his grasp a
mighty system of planets, as ours does, how many multiplied millions
of worlds like our own are now circling in that innumerable concourse?
</p>
<p>
Oh, where are the bounds of this divine conception! Where ends this
dream of God? And is there no life and intelligence in all this throng
of spheres? Are there no sails on those far away summer seas, no wings
to cleave those crystal airs, no forms divine to walk those radiant
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page204" name="page204"></a>[204]</span>
fields? Are there no eyes to see those floods of light, no hearts to
share with ours that love which holds all these mighty orbs in place?
</p>
<p>
It cannot be, it cannot be! Surely there is a God! If there is not,
life is a dream, human experience is a phantom, and the universe is
a flaunting lie!
</p>
<div style="height: 6em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page205" name="page205"></a>[205]</span>
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2><span class="sc">Syrup of Figs</span></h2>
<a name="image-0053"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure">
<img src="images/ill-205.png" width="200" height="220"
alt="Syrup of Figs" />
</div>
<h3>
ONE ENJOYS
</h3>
<p class="quote">
Both the method and results when Syrup of Figs is taken; it is
pleasant and refreshing to the taste, and acts gently yet promptly
on the Kidneys, Liver, and Bowels, cleanses the system effectually,
dispels colds, headaches, and fevers and cures habitual constipation.
Syrup of Figs is the only remedy of its kind ever produced, pleasing
to the taste and acceptable to the stomach, prompt in its action and
truly beneficial in its effects, prepared only from the most healthy
and agreeable substances, its many excellent qualities commend it to
all and have made it the most popular remedy known.
</p>
<p class="quote">
Syrup of Figs is for sale in 50 cent bottles by all leading
druggists. Any reliable druggist who may not have it on hand will
procure it promptly for any one who wishes to try it. Do not accept
any substitute.
</p>
<p class="center">
CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO.
<br />
San Francisco, Cal. Louisville, Ky. New York, N. Y.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page206" name="page206"></a>[206]</span>
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<div style="border: thick dotted black; padding: 2em;">
<h2 style="font-family: sans-serif;">
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY, <br />
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY
</h2>
<h3 style="font-family: sans-serif;">
NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE.
</h3>
<p>
A purely dental school—a training school for dentists—does what
it claims to do, as the results show. Regular Session will begin
Oct. 5th; ends March 31, 1898. Post-graduate and Practical Courses,
also.
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p style="font-family: sans-serif;">FOR INFORMATION, ADDRESS</p>
<p class="i4" style="font-family: sans-serif;"> DR. W. H. MORGAN, Dean,</p>
<p class="i8" style="font-family: sans-serif;"> 211 N. HIGH ST.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="full" />
<a name="image-0054"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="width: 150px; float:left;">
<img src="images/ill-206.png" width="150" height="55"
alt="Balmer's Magnetic Inhaler" />
</div>
<h2>
A MAGIC CURE
<br />
... FOR ...
</h2>
<p>
Catarrh, Asthma, Hay Fever, La Grippe, Sore Throat, etc.
</p>
<p>
A positive preventive and cure for all germ diseases. A quick cure
for colds. Used and praised by over a million Americans.
</p>
<p>
One minute's trial will convince you of its wonderful merit.
Endorsed by leading physicians. Every one guaranteed. Money refunded
if not satisfied. Will last two years and can be refilled by us
for 20 cents in stamps. Thousands have been sold under guarantee.
It speaks for itself. Show it and it sells itself. Price 50 cents
postpaid. Stamps taken.
</p>
<p>
<span class="sc">Agents Wanted.</span> Send 50 cents for one Inhaler and ask for wholesale
prices to agents. Address
</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<p class="i4"> BAPTIST AND REFLECTOR,</p>
<p class="i8"> NASHVILLE, TENN.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page207" name="page207"></a>[207]<br />[208]<br />[209]</span>
</p>
<!--
<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="page208" name="page208"></a>[208]</span></p>
<p>[Blank Page]</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="page209" name="page209"></a>[209]</span></p>
-->
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<a name="image-0055"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:left; width: 200px;">
<img src="images/ill-209a.png" width="200" height="131" alt="hotel" />
</div>
<h2 style="font-family: sans-serif;">
NEW SOUTHERN HOTEL,
<br />
CHATTANOOGA, TENN.
</h2>
<p class="quote">
Centrally located. Newly furnished. First-class in all respects.
Best ventilated and the best fire protection of any house in the
city. Prompt and polite service. Rates $2.50 to $3.00. Commercial
rates to travelling men. Special rates to excursions of five and
upwards.
</p>
<p class="center" style="font-family: sans-serif;">
W. O. PEEPLES, <span class="sc">Manager</span>.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<p class="center">
THE · SOUTH'S · LEADING · JEWELERS.
</p>
<h2>
STIEF JEWELRY CO.
</h2>
<p class="center">
208 & 210 Union St., Nashville, Tenn.
</p>
<p class="quote">
Direct Importers of Fine DIAMONDS.
</p>
<p class="quote">
Dealers in Watches, Jewelry, and Fancy Goods.
</p>
<p class="quote">
We are strictly "Up-to-Date" in designs, with quality and prices
guaranteed. Write for our illustrated Catalogue, if unable to call
and see us. Special attention given to all mail orders.
</p>
<p class="center">
<i>JAMES B. CARR, Manager.</i>
</p>
<p class="center" style="font-family: sans-serif;">
LARGEST JEWELRY HOUSE IN THE SOUTH.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<a name="image-0056"><!--IMG--></a>
<div class="figure" style="float:right; width: 200px;">
<img src="images/ill-209b.png" width="200" height="181"
alt="piano" />
</div>
<p class="center" style="font-family: sans-serif;">
HIGHEST AWARD.
</p>
<h2>
STARR PIANOS
</h2>
<p style="font-family: sans-serif;" class="center">
WORLD'S FAIR, 1893.
<br />
BUY DIRECT AND SAVE MONEY.
</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0;">
America's leading manufacturers and dealers. Branches in leading
cities of U. S.
</p>
<p class="center" style="font-family: sans-serif;">
<span class="sc">Factories</span>: RICHMOND, IND.
<br />
JESSE FRENCH PIANO & ORGAN CO., NASHVILLE, TENN.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page210" name="page210"></a>[210]</span>
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
Artistic Home Decorations.
</h2>
<div class="center">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<p>
We can show you effects never before thought of, and at moderate
prices, too.
</p>
<p>
Why have your house decorated and painted by inferior workmen,
when you can have it done by skilled workmen—by artists—for the
same price?
</p>
<p>
If you intend decorating, if only one room, call to see what we
are doing, and for whom.
</p>
<div class="center">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<h3>
TAPESTRY PAINTING.
</h3>
<p>
2,000 tapestry painting to choose from. 38 artists employed,
including gold medalists of the Paris Salon. Send 25 cents for
compendium of 140 studies.
</p>
<h3>
WALL PAPER.
</h3>
<p>
New styles, designed by gold medal artists. From 10 cents per
roll up. Will give you large samples if you will pay expressage.
A large quantity of last year's paper, $1 and $2 per roll;
now 10 c. and 25 c.
</p>
<h3>
DECORATIONS.
</h3>
<p>
Color schemes—designs and estimates submitted free. Artists sent
to all parts of the world to do every sort of decorating and
painting. We are educating the country in color-harmony. Relief,
stained glass, wall paper, carpets, furniture, draperies, etc.
Pupils taught.
</p>
<h3>
DECORATIVE ADVICE.
</h3>
<p>
Upon receipt of $1, Mr. Douthitt will answer any question on
interior decorations—color-harmony and harmony of form, harmony
of wall coverings, carpets, curtains, tiles, furniture, gas
fixtures, etc.
</p>
<div class="center">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<p class="center">
JOHN F. DOUTHITT, <br />
<span style="font-family: sans-serif;">
<small>AMERICAN TAPESTRY DECORATIVE CO.</small></span><br />
286 FIFTH AVENUE, near 30th St., NEW YORK.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page211" name="page211"></a>[211]</span>
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<h2>
Artistic Home Decorations.
</h2>
<div class="center">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<h3>
MANUAL OF ART DECORATIONS.
</h3>
<p>
The art book of the century. 200 royal quarto pages. 50 superb
full-page illustrations (11 colored) of modern home interiors and
tapestry studies. Price, $2. If you want to be up in decoration,
send $2 for this book. Worth $50.
</p>
<h3>
SCHOOL.
</h3>
<p>
Six 3-hours tapestry painting lessons, in studio, $5. Complete
written instruction by mail, $1. Tapestry paintings rented;
full-size drawings, paints, brushes, etc., supplied. Nowhere,
Paris not excepted, are such advantages offered pupils. New
catalogue of 125 studies, 25 cents. Send $1 for complete
instruction in tapestry painting and compendium of 140 studies.
</p>
<h3>
TAPESTRY MATERIALS.
</h3>
<p>
We manufacture tapestry materials superior to foreign goods,
and half the price. Book of samples, 10 cents. Send $1.50 for
2 yards No. 6, 50-inch goods, just for a trial order; worth $3.
All kinds of Drapery to match all sorts of Wall Papers, from
10c. per yard up. THIS IS OUR GREAT SPECIALTY.
</p>
<h3>
GOBLIN PRINTED BURLAPS.
</h3>
<p>
Over 100 new styles for wall coverings, at 25 cents per yard,
36 inches wide, thus costing the same as wall paper at $1 per
roll. 240 kinds of Japanese lida leather paper, at $2 per roll.
</p>
<h3>
GOBLIN ART DRAPERY.
</h3>
<p>
Grecian, Russian, Venetian, Brazilian, Roman, Rococo, Dresden,
Festoon, College Stripe, Marie Antoinette, Indian, Calcutta,
Bombay, Delft, Soudan.
</p>
<p>
In order that we may introduce this line of new art goods, we
will send one yard of each of 50 different kinds of our most
choice patterns for $7.50.
</p>
<div class="center">
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
<img src="images/titledec.png" alt="*** ***" />
</div>
<p class="center">
JOHN F. DOUTHITT, <br />
<span style="font-family: sans-serif;">
<small>AMERICAN TAPESTRY DECORATIVE CO.</small></span><br />
286 FIFTH AVENUE, near 30th St., NEW YORK.
</p>
<hr class="full" />
<p>
<span class="pagenum"><a id="page212" name="page212"></a>[212]</span>
</p>
<div style="height: 4em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<div style="border: thick dotted black; padding: 2em;">
<p>
<b>Free tuition</b>. We will give one or more free scholarships in
every county in the U. S. Write us.
</p>
<p style="float: left; text-indent: 0; padding-right: 1em;">
<i><big>Positions ...<br /> Guaranteed</big><br /> Under reasonable<br /> conditions</i>....
</p>
<p>
Will accept notes for tuition or can deposit money in bank until
position is secured. <b>Car fare paid.</b> No vacation. Enter at any
time. Open for both sexes. Cheap board. <b>Send for free illustrated
catalogue.</b>
</p>
<p class="center">
Address <span class="sc">J. F. Draughon</span>, Pres't, at either place.
</p>
<p style="float: left; text-indent: 0; padding-right: 1em;">
<big>Draughon's<br />
Practical ...<br />
Business ...</big>
</p>
<div style="float:right;"><h2><big><i>Colleges,</i></big></h2></div>
<p class="center" style="font-family: sans-serif; clear:both;">
NASHVILLE, TENN., GALVESTON AND TEXARKANA, TEX.
</p>
<p>
<b>Bookkeeping, Shorthand, Typewriting, etc.</b> The most thorough,
practical and progressive schools of the kind in the world, and the
best patronized ones in the South. Indorsed by bankers, merchants,
ministers and others. <b>Four weeks</b> in bookkeeping with us are equal
to <b>twelve weeks</b> by the old plan. J. F. Draughon, President, is
author of Draughon's New System of Bookkeeping, "Double Entry Made
Easy."
</p>
<p>
<b>Home study.</b> We have prepared, for home study, books on bookkeeping,
penmanship and shorthand. Write for price list "Home Study."
</p>
<p>
<b>Extract.</b> "<span class="sc">Prof. Draughon</span>—I learned bookkeeping at home
from your books, while holding a position as night telegraph
operator." <span class="sc">C. E. Leffingwell</span>, Bookkeeper for Gerber and Ficks,
Wholesale Grocers, South Chicago, Ill.
</p>
<p class="center">
(<i>Mention this paper when writing.</i>)
</p>
<hr />
<h2 style="float: left; text-indent: 0; padding-right: 1em;">
Young People.
</h2>
<p>
<b>FREE: $20.00 IN GOLD, Bicycle, Gold Watch, Diamond Ring</b>, or a
<b>Scholarship</b> in Draughon's Practical Business College, Nashville,
Tenn., Galveston or Texarkana, Tex., or a scholarship in most any
other reputable business college or literary school in the U. S.
can be secured by doing a little work at home for the Youths'
Advocate, an illustrated semi-monthly journal. It is elevating in
character, moral in tone, and especially interesting and profitable
to young people, but read with interest and profit by people of all
ages. Stories and other interesting matter well illustrated. Sample
copies sent free. Agents wanted. Address Youths' Advocate Pub. Co.,
Nashville, Tenn.
</p>
<p class="center">
[Mention this paper.]
</p>
</div>
<div style="height: 6em;"><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<pre>
End of Project Gutenberg's Gov. Bob. Taylor's Tales, by Robert L. Taylor
*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GOV. BOB. TAYLOR'S TALES ***
***** This file should be named 20171-h.htm or 20171-h.zip *****
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
http://www.gutenberg.org/2/0/1/7/20171/
Produced by David Garcia and the Online Distributed
Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
produced from images generously made available by The
Kentuckiana Digital Library)
Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
will be renamed.
Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
redistribution.
*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
http://gutenberg.org/license).
Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works. See paragraph 1.E below.
1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
States.
1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
copied or distributed:
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
1.E.9.
1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg-tm License.
1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
that
- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License. You must require such a user to return or
destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
Project Gutenberg-tm works.
- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
of receipt of the work.
- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
1.F.
1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
your equipment.
1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
opportunities to fix the problem.
1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
people in all walks of life.
Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.
Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
Foundation
The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
http://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
page at http://pglaf.org
For additional contact information:
Dr. Gregory B. Newby
Chief Executive and Director
gbnewby@pglaf.org
Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation
Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.
The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
particular state visit http://pglaf.org
While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.
International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate
Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.
Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
http://www.gutenberg.org
This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
</pre>
</body>
</html>
|