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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, Dr. Wortle's School, by Anthony Trollope
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: Dr. Wortle's School
+
+
+Author: Anthony Trollope
+
+
+
+Release Date: June 18, 2007 [eBook #21847]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Stanford Carmack
+
+
+
+Transcriber's note:
+
+ This e-text was taken from the first edition of this novel and
+ attempts to reproduce the original spelling, punctuation etc.
+ Some corrections have been made--a complete list of changes and
+ items to note is at the end of the e-text.
+
+ Two words in the text contain an oe-ligature, indicated in this
+ e-text by [oe].
+
+ The Table of Contents of Volume II is located at the beginning
+ of that volume.
+
+
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+A Novel.
+
+BY
+
+ANTHONY TROLLOPE.
+
+IN TWO VOLUMES.--VOL. I.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+London:
+Chapman and Hall, Limited, 193, Piccadilly.
+1881.
+
+London:
+R. Clay, Sons, and Taylor, Printers,
+Bread Street Hill.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS OF VOL. I.
+
+ PART I.
+
+ CHAPTER I. DR. WORTLE
+
+ CHAPTER II. THE NEW USHER
+
+ CHAPTER III. THE MYSTERY
+
+ PART II.
+
+ CHAPTER IV. THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION
+
+ CHAPTER V. "THEN WE MUST GO"
+
+ CHAPTER VI. LORD CARSTAIRS
+
+ PART III.
+
+ CHAPTER VII. ROBERT LEFROY
+
+ CHAPTER VIII. THE STORY IS TOLD
+
+ CHAPTER IX. MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE
+
+ PART IV.
+
+ CHAPTER X. MR. PEACOCKE GOES
+
+ CHAPTER XI. THE BISHOP
+
+ CHAPTER XII. THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+PART I.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+DR. WORTLE.
+
+THE Rev. Jeffrey Wortle, D.D., was a man much esteemed by others,--and by
+himself. He combined two professions, in both of which he had been
+successful,--had been, and continued to be, at the time in which we speak
+of him. I will introduce him to the reader in the present tense as Rector
+of Bowick, and proprietor and head-master of the school established in the
+village of that name. The seminary at Bowick had for some time enjoyed a
+reputation under him;--not that he had ever himself used so new-fangled
+and unpalatable a word in speaking of his school. Bowick School had been
+established by himself as preparatory to Eton. Dr. Wortle had been
+elected to an assistant-mastership at Eton early in life soon after he had
+become a Fellow of Exeter. There he had worked successfully for ten
+years, and had then retired to the living of Bowick. On going there he
+had determined to occupy his leisure, and if possible to make his fortune,
+by taking a few boys into his house. By dint of charging high prices and
+giving good food,--perhaps in part, also, by the quality of the education
+which he imparted,--his establishment had become popular and had outgrown
+the capacity of the parsonage. He had been enabled to purchase a field or
+two close abutting on the glebe gardens, and had there built convenient
+premises. He now limited his number to thirty boys, for each of which he
+charged £200 a-year. It was said of him by his friends that if he would
+only raise his price to £250, he might double the number, and really make
+a fortune. In answer to this, he told his friends that he knew his own
+business best;--he declared that his charge was the only sum that was
+compatible both with regard to himself and honesty to his customers, and
+asserted that the labours he endured were already quite heavy enough. In
+fact, he recommended all those who gave him advice to mind their own
+business.
+
+It may be said of him that he knew his own so well as to justify him in
+repudiating counsel from others. There are very different ideas of what
+"a fortune" may be supposed to consist. It will not be necessary to give
+Dr. Wortle's exact idea. No doubt it changed with him, increasing as his
+money increased. But he was supposed to be a comfortable man. He paid
+ready money and high prices. He liked that people under him should
+thrive,--and he liked them to know that they throve by his means. He
+liked to be master, and always was. He was just, and liked his justice to
+be recognised. He was generous also, and liked that, too, to be known.
+He kept a carriage for his wife, who had been the daughter of a poor
+clergyman at Windsor, and was proud to see her as well dressed as the wife
+of any county squire. But he was a domineering husband. As his wife
+worshipped him, and regarded him as a Jupiter on earth from whose nod
+there could be and should be no appeal, but little harm came from this.
+If a tyrant, he was an affectionate tyrant. His wife felt him to be so.
+His servants, his parish, and his school all felt him to be so. They
+obeyed him, loved him, and believed in him.
+
+So, upon the whole, at the time with which we are dealing, did the
+diocese, the county, and that world of parents by whom the boys were sent
+to his school. But this had not come about without some hard fighting.
+He was over fifty years of age, and had been Rector of Bowick for nearly
+twenty. During that time there had been a succession of three bishops,
+and he had quarrelled more or less with all of them. It might be juster
+to say that they had all of them had more or less of occasion to find
+fault with him. Now Dr. Wortle,--or Mr. Wortle, as he should be called in
+reference to that period,--was a man who would bear censure from no human
+being. He had left his position at Eton because the Head-master had
+required from him some slight change of practice. There had been no
+quarrel on that occasion, but Mr. Wortle had gone. He at once commenced
+his school at Bowick, taking half-a-dozen pupils into his own house. The
+bishop of that day suggested that the cure of the souls of the
+parishioners of Bowick was being subordinated to the Latin and Greek of
+the sons of the nobility. The bishop got a response which gave an
+additional satisfaction to his speedy translation to a more comfortable
+diocese. Between the next bishop and Mr. Wortle there was, unfortunately,
+misunderstanding, and almost feud for the entire ten years during which
+his lordship reigned in the Palace of Broughton. This Bishop of Broughton
+had been one of that large batch of Low Church prelates who were brought
+forward under Lord Palmerston. Among them there was none more low, more
+pious, more sincere, or more given to interference. To teach Mr. Wortle
+his duty as a parish clergyman was evidently a necessity to such a bishop.
+To repudiate any such teaching was evidently a necessity to Mr. Wortle.
+Consequently there were differences, in all of which Mr. Wortle carried
+his own. What the good bishop suffered no one probably knew except his
+wife and his domestic chaplain. What Mr. Wortle enjoyed,--or Dr. Wortle,
+as he came to be called about this time,--was patent to all the county and
+all the diocese. The sufferer died, not, let us hope, by means of the
+Doctor; and then came the third bishop. He, too, had found himself
+obliged to say a word. He was a man of the world,--wise, prudent, not
+given to interference or fault-finding, friendly by nature, one who
+altogether hated a quarrel, a bishop beyond all things determined to be
+the friend of his clergymen;--and yet he thought himself obliged to say a
+word. There were matters in which Dr. Wortle affected a peculiarly
+anti-clerical mode of expression, if not of feeling. He had been foolish
+enough to declare openly that he was in search of a curate who should have
+none of the "grace of godliness" about him. He was wont to ridicule the
+piety of young men who devoted themselves entirely to their religious
+offices. In a letter which he wrote he spoke of one youthful divine as "a
+conceited ass who had preached for forty minutes." He not only disliked,
+but openly ridiculed all signs of a special pietistic bearing. It was
+said of him that he had been heard to swear. There can be no doubt that
+he made himself wilfully distasteful to many of his stricter brethren.
+Then it came to pass that there was a correspondence between him and the
+bishop as to that outspoken desire of his for a curate without the grace
+of godliness. But even here Dr. Wortle was successful. The management of
+his parish was pre-eminently good. The parish school was a model. The
+farmers went to church. Dissenters there were none. The people of Bowick
+believed thoroughly in their parson, and knew the comfort of having an
+open-handed, well-to-do gentleman in the village. This third episcopal
+difficulty did not endure long. Dr. Wortle knew his man, and was willing
+enough to be on good terms with his bishop so long as he was allowed to be
+in all things his own master.
+
+There had, too, been some fighting between Dr. Wortle and the world about
+his school. He was, as I have said, a thoroughly generous man, but he
+required, himself, to be treated with generosity. Any question as to the
+charges made by him as schoolmaster was unendurable. He explained to all
+parents that he charged for each boy at the rate of two hundred a-year for
+board, lodging, and tuition, and that anything required for a boy's
+benefit or comfort beyond that ordinarily supplied would be charged for as
+an extra at such price as Dr. Wortle himself thought to be an equivalent.
+Now the popularity of his establishment no doubt depended in a great
+degree on the sufficiency and comfort of the good things of the world
+which he provided. The beer was of the best; the boys were not made to
+eat fat; their taste in the selection of joints was consulted. The
+morning coffee was excellent. The cook was a great adept at cakes and
+puddings. The Doctor would not himself have been satisfied unless
+everything had been plentiful, and everything of the best. He would have
+hated a butcher who had attempted to seduce him with meat beneath the
+usual price. But when he had supplied that which was sufficient according
+to his own liberal ideas, he did not give more without charging for it.
+Among his customers there had been a certain Honourable Mr. Stantiloup,
+and,--which had been more important,--an Honourable Mrs. Stantiloup. Mrs.
+Stantiloup was a lady who liked all the best things which the world could
+supply, but hardly liked paying the best price. Dr. Wortle's school was
+the best thing the world could supply of that kind, but then the price was
+certainly the very best. Young Stantiloup was only eleven, and as there
+were boys at Bowick as old as seventeen,--for the school had not
+altogether maintained its old character as being merely preparatory,--Mrs.
+Stantiloup had thought that her boy should be admitted at a lower fee.
+The correspondence which had ensued had been unpleasant. Then young
+Stantiloup had had the influenza, and Mrs. Stantiloup had sent her own
+doctor. Champagne had been ordered, and carriage exercise. Mr.
+Stantiloup had been forced by his wife to refuse to pay sums demanded for
+these undoubted extras. Ten shillings a-day for a drive for a little boy
+seemed to her a great deal,--seemed so to Mrs. Stantiloup. Ought not the
+Doctor's wife to have been proud to take out her little boy in her own
+carriage? And then £2 10_s_. for champagne for the little boy! It was
+monstrous. Mr. Stantiloup remonstrated. Dr. Wortle said that the little
+boy had better be taken away and the bill paid at once. The little boy
+was taken away and the money was offered, short of £5. The matter was
+instantly put into the hands of the Doctor's lawyer, and a suit commenced.
+The Doctor, of course, got his money, and then there followed an
+acrimonious correspondence in the "Times" and other newspapers. Mrs.
+Stantiloup did her best to ruin the school, and many very eloquent
+passages were written not only by her or by her own special scribe, but by
+others who took the matter up, to prove that two hundred a-year was a
+great deal more than ought to be paid for the charge of a little boy
+during three quarters of the year. But in the course of the next twelve
+months Dr. Wortle was obliged to refuse admittance to a dozen eligible
+pupils because he had not room for them.
+
+No doubt he had suffered during these contests,--suffered, that is, in
+mind. There had been moments in which it seemed that the victory would be
+on the other side, that the forces congregated against him were too many
+for him, and that not being able to bend he would have to be broken; but
+in every case he had fought it out, and in every case he had conquered.
+He was now a prosperous man, who had achieved his own way, and had made
+all those connected with him feel that it was better to like him and obey
+him, than to dislike him and fight with him. His curates troubled him as
+little as possible with the grace of godliness, and threw off as far as
+they could that zeal which is so dear to the youthful mind but which so
+often seems to be weak and flabby to their elders. His ushers or
+assistants in the school fell in with his views implicitly, and were
+content to accept compensation in the shape of personal civilities. It
+was much better to go shares with the Doctor in a joke than to have to
+bear his hard words.
+
+It is chiefly in reference to one of these ushers that our story has to be
+told. But before we commence it, we must say a few more words as to the
+Doctor and his family. Of his wife I have already spoken. She was
+probably as happy a woman as you shall be likely to meet on a summer's
+day. She had good health, easy temper, pleasant friends, abundant means,
+and no ambition. She went nowhere without the Doctor, and whenever he
+went she enjoyed her share of the respect which was always shown to him.
+She had little or nothing to do with the school, the Doctor having many
+years ago resolved that though it became him as a man to work for his
+bread, his wife should not be a slave. When the battles had been going
+on,--those between the Doctor and the bishops, and the Doctor and Mrs.
+Stantiloup, and the Doctor and the newspapers,--she had for a while been
+unhappy. It had grieved her to have it insinuated that her husband was an
+atheist, and asserted that her husband was a cormorant; but his courage
+had sustained her, and his continual victories had taught her to believe
+at last that he was indomitable.
+
+They had one child, a daughter, Mary, of whom it was said in Bowick that
+she alone knew the length of the Doctor's foot. It certainly was so that,
+if Mrs. Wortle wished to have anything done which was a trifle beyond her
+own influence, she employed Mary. And if the boys collectively wanted to
+carry a point, they would "collectively" obtain Miss Wortle's aid. But
+all this the Doctor probably knew very well; and though he was often
+pleased to grant favours thus asked, he did so because he liked the
+granting of favours when they had been asked with a proper degree of care
+and attention. She was at the present time of the age in which fathers
+are apt to look upon their children as still children, while other men
+regard them as being grown-up young ladies. It was now June, and in the
+approaching August she would be eighteen. It was said of her that of the
+girls all round she was the prettiest; and indeed it would be hard to find
+a sweeter-favoured girl than Mary Wortle. Her father had been all his
+life a man noted for the manhood of his face. He had a broad forehead,
+with bright grey eyes,--eyes that had always a smile passing round them,
+though the smile would sometimes show that touch of irony which a smile
+may contain rather than the good-humour which it is ordinarily supposed to
+indicate. His nose was aquiline, not hooky like a true bird's-beak, but
+with that bend which seems to give to the human face the clearest
+indication of individual will. His mouth, for a man, was perhaps a little
+too small, but was admirably formed, as had been the chin with a deep
+dimple on it, which had now by the slow progress of many dinners become
+doubled in its folds. His hair had been chestnut, but dark in its hue.
+It had now become grey, but still with the shade of the chestnut through
+it here and there. He stood five feet ten in height, with small hands and
+feet. He was now perhaps somewhat stout, but was still as upright on his
+horse as ever, and as well able to ride to hounds for a few fields when by
+chance the hunt came in the way of Bowick. Such was the Doctor. Mrs.
+Wortle was a pretty little woman, now over forty years of age, of whom it
+was said that in her day she had been the beauty of Windsor and those
+parts. Mary Wortle took mostly after her father, being tall and comely,
+having especially her father's eyes; but still they who had known Mrs.
+Wortle as a girl declared that Mary had inherited also her mother's
+peculiar softness and complexion.
+
+For many years past none of the pupils had been received within the
+parsonage,--unless when received there as guests, which was of frequent
+occurrence. All belonging to the school was built outside the glebe land,
+as a quite separate establishment, with a door opening from the parsonage
+garden to the school-yard. Of this door the rule was that the Doctor and
+the gardener should have the only two keys; but the rule may be said to
+have become quite obsolete, as the door was never locked. Sometimes the
+bigger boys would come through unasked,--perhaps in search of a game of
+lawn-tennis with Miss Wortle, perhaps to ask some favour of Mrs. Wortle,
+who always was delighted to welcome them, perhaps even to seek the Doctor
+himself, who never on such occasions would ask how it came to pass that
+they were on that side of the wall. Sometimes Mrs. Wortle would send her
+housekeeper through for some of the little boys. It would then be a good
+time for the little boys. But this would generally be during the Doctor's
+absence.
+
+Here, on the school side of the wall, there was a separate establishment
+of servants, and a separate kitchen. There was no sending backwards or
+forwards of food or of clothes,--unless it might be when some special
+delicacy was sent in if a boy were unwell. For these no extra charge was
+ever made, as had been done in the case of young Stantiloup. Then a
+strange doctor had come, and had ordered the wine and the carriage. There
+was no extra charge for the kindly glasses of wine which used to be
+administered in quite sufficient plenty.
+
+Behind the school, and running down to the little river Pin, there is a
+spacious cricket-ground, and a court marked out for lawn-tennis. Up close
+to the school is a racket-court. No doubt a good deal was done to make
+the externals of the place alluring to those parents who love to think
+that their boys shall be made happy at school. Attached to the school,
+forming part of the building, is a pleasant, well-built residence, with
+six or eight rooms, intended for the senior or classical assistant-master.
+It had been the Doctor's scheme to find a married gentleman to occupy this
+house, whose wife should receive a separate salary for looking after the
+linen and acting as matron to the school,--doing what his wife did till he
+became successful,--while the husband should be in orders and take part of
+the church duties as a second curate. But there had been a difficulty in
+this.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE NEW USHER.
+
+THE Doctor had found it difficult to carry out the scheme described in the
+last chapter. They indeed who know anything of such matters will be
+inclined to call it Utopian, and to say that one so wise in worldly
+matters as our schoolmaster should not have attempted to combine so many
+things. He wanted a gentleman, a schoolmaster, a curate, a matron, and a
+lady,--we may say all in one. Curates and ushers are generally unmarried.
+An assistant schoolmaster is not often in orders, and sometimes is not a
+gentleman. A gentleman, when he is married, does not often wish to
+dispose of the services of his wife. A lady, when she has a husband, has
+generally sufficient duties of her own to employ her, without undertaking
+others. The scheme, if realised, would no doubt be excellent, but the
+difficulties were too many. The Stantiloups, who lived about twenty miles
+off, made fun of the Doctor and his project; and the Bishop was said to
+have expressed himself as afraid that he would not be able to license as
+curate any one selected as usher to the school. One attempt was made
+after another in vain;--but at last it was declared through the country
+far and wide that the Doctor had succeeded in this, as in every other
+enterprise that he had attempted. There had come a Rev. Mr. Peacocke and
+his wife. Six years since, Mr. Peacocke had been well known at Oxford as
+a Classic, and had become a Fellow of Trinity. Then he had taken orders,
+and had some time afterwards married, giving up his Fellowship as a matter
+of course. Mr. Peacocke, while living at Oxford, had been well known to a
+large Oxford circle, but he had suddenly disappeared from that world, and
+it had reached the ears of only a few of his more intimate friends that he
+had undertaken the duties of vice-president of a classical college at
+Saint Louis in the State of Missouri. Such a disruption as this was for a
+time complete; but after five years Mr. Peacocke appeared again at Oxford,
+with a beautiful American wife, and the necessity of earning an income by
+his erudition.
+
+It would at first have seemed very improbable that Dr. Wortle should have
+taken into his school or into his parish a gentleman who had chosen the
+United States as a field for his classical labours. The Doctor, whose
+mind was by no means logical, was a thoroughgoing Tory of the old school,
+and therefore considered himself bound to hate the name of a republic. He
+hated rolling stones, and Mr. Peacocke had certainly been a rolling stone.
+He loved Oxford with all his heart, and some years since had been heard to
+say hard things of Mr. Peacocke, when that gentleman deserted his college
+for the sake of establishing himself across the Atlantic. But he was one
+who thought that there should be a place of penitence allowed to those who
+had clearly repented of their errors; and, moreover, when he heard that
+Mr. Peacocke was endeavouring to establish himself in Oxford as a "coach"
+for undergraduates, and also that he was a married man without any
+encumbrance in the way of family, there seemed to him to be an additional
+reason for pardoning that American escapade. Circumstances brought the
+two men together. There were friends at Oxford who knew how anxious the
+Doctor was to carry out that plan of his in reference to an usher, a
+curate, and a matron, and here were the very things combined. Mr.
+Peacocke's scholarship and power of teaching were acknowledged; he was
+already in orders; and it was declared that Mrs. Peacocke was undoubtedly
+a lady. Many inquiries were made. Many meetings took place. Many
+difficulties arose. But at last Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke came to Bowick, and
+took up their abode in the school.
+
+All the Doctor's requirements were not at once fulfilled. Mrs. Peacocke's
+position was easily settled. Mrs. Peacocke, who seemed to be a woman
+possessed of sterling sense and great activity, undertook her duties
+without difficulty. But Mr. Peacocke would not at first consent to act as
+curate in the parish. He did, however, after a time perform a portion of
+the Sunday services. When he first came to Bowick he had declared that he
+would undertake no clerical duty. Education was his profession, and to
+that he meant to devote himself exclusively. Nor for the six or eight
+months of his sojourn did he go back from this; so that the Doctor may be
+said even still to have failed in carrying out his purpose. But at last
+the new schoolmaster appeared in the pulpit of the parish church and
+preached a sermon.
+
+All that had passed in private conference between the Doctor and his
+assistant on the subject need not here be related. Mr. Peacocke's
+aversion to do more than attend regularly at the church services as one of
+the parishioners had been very strong. The Doctor's anxiety to overcome
+his assistant's reasoning had also been strong. There had no doubt been
+much said between them. Mr. Peacocke had been true to his principles,
+whatever those principles were, in regard to his appointment as a
+curate,--but it came to pass that he for some months preached regularly
+every Sunday in the parish church, to the full satisfaction of the
+parishioners. For this he had accepted no payment, much to the Doctor's
+dissatisfaction. Nevertheless, it was certainly the case that they who
+served the Doctor gratuitously never came by the worse of the bargain.
+
+Mr. Peacocke was a small wiry man, anything but robust in appearance, but
+still capable of great bodily exertion. He was a great walker. Labour in
+the school never seemed to fatigue him. The addition of a sermon to
+preach every week seemed to make no difference to his energies in the
+school. He was a constant reader, and could pass from one kind of mental
+work to another without fatigue. The Doctor was a noted scholar, but it
+soon became manifest to the Doctor himself, and to the boys, that Mr.
+Peacocke was much deeper in scholarship than the Doctor. Though he was a
+poor man, his own small classical library was supposed to be a repository
+of all that was known about Latin and Greek. In fact, Mr. Peacocke grew
+to be a marvel; but of all the marvels about him, the thing most
+marvellous was the entire faith which the Doctor placed in him. Certain
+changes even were made in the old-established "curriculum" of
+tuition,--and were made, as all the boys supposed, by the advice of Mr.
+Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke was treated with a personal respect which almost
+seemed to imply that the two men were equal. This was supposed by the
+boys to come from the fact that both the Doctor and the assistant had been
+Fellows of their colleges at Oxford; but the parsons and other gentry
+around could see that there was more in it than that. Mr. Peacocke had
+some power about him which was potent over the Doctor's spirit.
+
+Mrs. Peacocke, in her line, succeeded almost as well. She was a woman
+something over thirty years of age when she first came to Bowick, in the
+very pride and bloom of woman's beauty. Her complexion was dark and
+brown,--so much so, that it was impossible to describe her colour
+generally by any other word. But no clearer skin was ever given to a
+woman. Her eyes were brown, and her eye-brows black, and perfectly
+regular. Her hair was dark and very glossy, and always dressed as simply
+as the nature of a woman's head will allow. Her features were regular,
+but with a great show of strength. She was tall for a woman, but without
+any of that look of length under which female altitude sometimes suffers.
+She was strong and well made, and apparently equal to any labour to which
+her position might subject her. When she had been at Bowick about three
+months, a boy's leg had been broken, and she had nursed him, not only with
+assiduity, but with great capacity. The boy was the youngest son of the
+Marchioness of Altamont; and when Lady Altamont paid a second visit to
+Bowick, for the sake of taking her boy home as soon as he was fit to be
+moved, her ladyship made a little mistake. With the sweetest and most
+caressing smile in the world, she offered Mrs. Peacocke a ten-pound note.
+"My dear madam," said Mrs. Peacocke, without the slightest reserve or
+difficulty, "it is so natural that you should do this, because you cannot
+of course understand my position; but it is altogether out of the
+question." The Marchioness blushed, and stammered, and begged a hundred
+pardons. Being a good-natured woman, she told the whole story to Mrs.
+Wortle. "I would just as soon have offered the money to the Marchioness
+herself," said Mrs. Wortle, as she told it to her husband. "I would have
+done it a deal sooner," said the Doctor. "I am not in the least afraid of
+Lady Altamont; but I stand in awful dread of Mrs. Peacocke." Nevertheless
+Mrs. Peacocke had done her work by the little lord's bed-side, just as
+though she had been a paid nurse.
+
+And so she felt herself to be. Nor was she in the least ashamed of her
+position in that respect. If there was aught of shame about her, as some
+people said, it certainly did not come from the fact that she was in the
+receipt of a salary for the performance of certain prescribed duties.
+Such remuneration was, she thought, as honourable as the Doctor's income;
+but to her American intelligence, the acceptance of a present of money
+from a Marchioness would have been a degradation.
+
+It certainly was said of her by some persons that there must have been
+something in her former life of which she was ashamed. The Honourable
+Mrs. Stantiloup, to whom all the affairs of Bowick had been of consequence
+since her husband had lost his lawsuit, and who had not only heard much,
+but had inquired far and near about Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke, declared
+diligently among her friends, with many nods and winks, that there was
+something "rotten in the state of Denmark." She did at first somewhat
+imprudently endeavour to spread a rumour abroad that the Doctor had become
+enslaved by the lady's beauty. But even those hostile to Bowick could not
+accept this. The Doctor certainly was not the man to put in jeopardy the
+respect of the world and his own standing for the beauty of any woman;
+and, moreover, the Doctor, as we have said before, was over fifty years of
+age. But there soon came up another ground on which calumny could found a
+story. It was certainly the case that Mrs. Peacocke had never accepted
+any hospitality from Mrs. Wortle or other ladies in the neighbourhood. It
+reached the ears of Mrs. Stantiloup, first, that the ladies had called
+upon each other, as ladies are wont to do who intend to cultivate a mutual
+personal acquaintance, and then that Mrs. Wortle had asked Mrs. Peacocke
+to dinner. But Mrs. Peacocke had refused not only that invitation, but
+subsequent invitations to the less ceremonious form of tea-drinking.
+
+All this had been true, and it had been true also,--though of this Mrs.
+Stantiloup had not heard the particulars,--that Mrs. Peacocke had
+explained to her neighbour that she did not intend to put herself on a
+visiting footing with any one. "But why not, my dear?" Mrs. Wortle had
+said, urged to the argument by precepts from her husband. "Why should you
+make yourself desolate here, when we shall be so glad to have you?" "It
+is part of my life that it must be so," Mrs. Peacocke had answered. "I am
+quite sure that the duties I have undertaken are becoming a lady; but I do
+not think that they are becoming to one who either gives or accepts
+entertainments."
+
+There had been something of the same kind between the Doctor and Mr.
+Peacocke. "Why the mischief shouldn't you and your wife come and eat a
+bit of mutton, and drink a glass of wine, over at the Rectory, like any
+other decent people?" I never believed that accusation against the Doctor
+in regard to swearing; but he was no doubt addicted to expletives in
+conversation, and might perhaps have indulged in a strong word or two, had
+he not been prevented by the sanctity of his orders. "Perhaps I ought to
+say," replied Mr. Peacocke, "because we are not like any other decent
+people." Then he went on to explain his meaning. Decent people, he
+thought, in regard to social intercourse, are those who are able to give
+and take with ease among each other. He had fallen into a position in
+which neither he nor his wife could give anything, and from which, though
+some might be willing to accept him, he would be accepted only, as it
+were, by special favour. "Bosh!" ejaculated the Doctor. Mr. Peacocke
+simply smiled. He said it might be bosh, but that even were he inclined
+to relax his own views, his wife would certainly not relax hers. So it
+came to pass that although the Doctor and Mr. Peacocke were really
+intimate, and that something of absolute friendship sprang up between the
+two ladies, when Mr. Peacocke had already been more than twelve months in
+Bowick neither had he nor Mrs. Peacocke broken bread in the Doctor's
+house.
+
+And yet the friendship had become strong. An incident had happened early
+in the year which had served greatly to strengthen it. At the school
+there was a little boy, just eleven years old, the only son of a Lady De
+Lawle, who had in early years been a dear friend to Mrs. Wortle. Lady De
+Lawle was the widow of a baronet, and the little boy was the heir to a
+large fortune. The mother had been most loath to part with her treasure.
+Friends, uncles, and trustees had declared that the old prescribed form of
+education for British aristocrats must be followed,--a t'other school,
+namely, then Eton, and then Oxford. No; his mother might not go with him,
+first to one, and then to the other. Such going and living with him would
+deprive his education of all the real salt. Therefore Bowick was chosen
+as the t'other school, because Mrs. Wortle would be more like a mother to
+the poor desolate boy than any other lady. So it was arranged, and the
+"poor desolate boy" became the happiest of the young pickles whom it was
+Mrs. Wortle's special province to spoil whenever she could get hold of
+them.
+
+Now it happened that on one beautiful afternoon towards the end of April,
+Mrs. Wortle had taken young De Lawle and another little boy with her over
+the foot-bridge which passed from the bottom of the parsonage garden to
+the glebe-meadow which ran on the other side of a little river, and with
+them had gone a great Newfoundland dog, who was on terms equally friendly
+with the inmates of the Rectory and the school. Where this bridge passed
+across the stream the gardens and the field were on the same level. But
+as the water ran down to the ground on which the school-buildings had been
+erected, there arose a steep bank over a bend in the river, or, rather,
+steep cliff; for, indeed, it was almost perpendicular, the force of the
+current as it turned at this spot having washed away the bank. In this
+way it had come to pass that there was a precipitous fall of about a dozen
+feet from the top of the little cliff into the water, and that the water
+here, as it eddied round the curve, was black and deep, so that the bigger
+boys were wont to swim in it, arrangements for bathing having been made on
+the further or school side. There had sometimes been a question whether a
+rail should not be placed for protection along the top of this cliff, but
+nothing of the kind had yet been done. The boys were not supposed to play
+in this field, which was on the other side of the river, and could only be
+reached by the bridge through the parsonage garden.
+
+On this day young De Lawle and his friend and the dog rushed up the hill
+before Mrs. Wortle, and there began to romp, as was their custom. Mary
+Wortle, who was one of the party, followed them, enjoining the children to
+keep away from the cliff. For a while they did so, but of course
+returned. Once or twice they were recalled and scolded, always asserting
+that the fault was altogether with Neptune. It was Neptune that knocked
+them down and always pushed them towards the river. Perhaps it was
+Neptune; but be that as it might, there came a moment very terrible to
+them all. The dog in one of his gyrations came violently against the
+little boy, knocked him off his legs, and pushed him over the edge. Mrs.
+Wortle, who had been making her way slowly up the hill, saw the fall,
+heard the splash, and fell immediately to the ground.
+
+Other eyes had also seen the accident. The Doctor and Mr. Peacocke were
+at the moment walking together in the playgrounds at the school side of
+the brook. When the boy fell they had paused in their walk, and were
+standing, the Doctor with his back to the stream, and the assistant with
+his face turned towards the cliff. A loud exclamation broke from his lips
+as he saw the fall, but in a moment,--almost before the Doctor had
+realised the accident which had occurred,--he was in the water, and two
+minutes afterwards young De Lawle, drenched indeed, frightened, and out of
+breath, but in nowise seriously hurt, was out upon the bank; and Mr.
+Peacocke, drenched also, but equally safe, was standing over him, while
+the Doctor on his knees was satisfying himself that his little charge had
+received no fatal injury. It need hardly be explained that such a
+termination as this to such an accident had greatly increased the good
+feeling with which Mr. Peacocke was regarded by all the inhabitants of the
+school and Rectory.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE MYSTERY.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE himself said that in this matter a great deal of fuss was
+made about nothing. Perhaps it was so. He got a ducking, but, being a
+strong swimmer, probably suffered no real danger. The boy, rolling down
+three or four feet of bank, had then fallen down six or eight feet into
+deep water. He might, no doubt, have been much hurt. He might have
+struck against a rock and have been killed,--in which case Mr. Peacocke's
+prowess would have been of no avail. But nothing of this kind happened.
+Little Jack De Lawle was put to bed in one of the Rectory bed-rooms, and
+was comforted with sherry-negus and sweet jelly. For two days he rejoiced
+thoroughly in his accident, being freed from school, and subjected only to
+caresses. After that he rebelled, having become tired of his bed. But by
+that time his mother had been most unnecessarily summoned. Unless she was
+wanted to examine the forlorn condition of his clothes, there was nothing
+that she could do. But she came, and, of course, showered blessings on
+Mr. Peacocke's head,--while Mrs. Wortle went through to the school and
+showered blessings on Mrs. Peacocke. What would they have done had the
+Peacockes not been there?
+
+"You must let them have their way, whether for good or bad," the Doctor
+said, when his assistant complained rather of the blessings,--pointing out
+at any rate their absurdity. "One man is damned for ever, because, in the
+conscientious exercise of his authority, he gives a little boy a rap which
+happens to make a small temporary mark on his skin. Another becomes a
+hero because, when in the equally conscientious performance of a duty, he
+gives himself a ducking. I won't think you a hero; but, of course, I
+consider myself very fortunate to have had beside me a man younger than
+myself, and quick and ready at such an emergence. Of course I feel
+grateful, but I shan't bother you by telling you so."
+
+But this was not the end of it. Lady De Lawle declared that she could not
+be happy unless Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke would bring Jack home for the
+holidays to De Lawle Park. Of course she carried her blessings up into
+Mrs. Peacocke's little drawing-room, and became quite convinced, as was
+Mrs. Wortle, that Mrs. Peacocke was in all respects a lady. She heard of
+Mr. Peacocke's antecedents at Oxford, and expressed her opinion that they
+were charming people. She could not be happy unless they would promise to
+come to De Lawle Park for the holidays. Then Mrs. Peacocke had to explain
+that in her present circumstances she did not intend to visit anywhere.
+She was very much flattered, and delighted to think that the dear little
+boy was none the worse for his accident; but there must be an end of it.
+There was something in her manner, as she said this, which almost overawed
+Lady De Lawle. She made herself, at any rate, understood, and no further
+attempt was made for the next six weeks to induce her or Mr. Peacocke to
+enter the Rectory dining-room. But a good deal was said about Mr.
+Peacocke,--generally in his favour.
+
+Generally in his favour,--because he was a fine scholar, and could swim
+well. His preaching perhaps did something for him, but the swimming did
+more. But though there was so much said of good, there was something also
+of evil. A man would not altogether refuse society for himself and his
+wife unless there were some cause for him to do so. He and she must have
+known themselves to be unfit to associate with such persons as they would
+have met at De Lawle Park. There was a mystery, and the mystery, when
+unravelled, would no doubt prove to be very deleterious to the character
+of the persons concerned. Mrs. Stantiloup was quite sure that such must
+be the case. "It might be very well," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "for Dr.
+Wortle to obtain the services of a well-educated usher for his school, but
+it became quite another thing when he put a man up to preach in the
+church, of whose life, for five years, no one knew anything." Somebody
+had told her something as to the necessity of a bishop's authority for the
+appointment of a curate; but no one had strictly defined to her what a
+curate is. She was, however, quite ready to declare that Mr. Peacocke had
+no business to preach in that pulpit, and that something very disagreeable
+would come of it.
+
+Nor was this feeling altogether confined to Mrs. Stantiloup, though it had
+perhaps originated with what she had said among her own friends. "Don't
+you think it well you should know something of his life during these five
+years?" This had been said to the Rector by the Bishop himself,--who
+probably would have said nothing of the kind had not these reports reached
+his ears. But reports, when they reach a certain magnitude, and attain a
+certain importance, require to be noticed.
+
+So much in this world depends upon character that attention has to be paid
+to bad character even when it is not deserved. In dealing with men and
+women, we have to consider what they believe, as well as what we believe
+ourselves. The utility of a sermon depends much on the idea that the
+audience has of the piety of the man who preaches it. Though the words of
+God should never have come with greater power from the mouth of man, they
+will come in vain if they be uttered by one who is known as a breaker of
+the Commandments;--they will come in vain from the mouth of one who is
+even suspected to be so. To all this, when it was said to him by the
+Bishop in the kindest manner, Dr. Wortle replied that such suspicions were
+monstrous, unreasonable, and uncharitable. He declared that they
+originated with that abominable virago, Mrs. Stantiloup. "Look round the
+diocese," said the Bishop in reply to this, "and see if you can find a
+single clergyman acting in it, of the details of whose life for the last
+five years you know absolutely nothing." Thereupon the Doctor said that he
+would make inquiry of Mr. Peacocke himself. It might well be, he thought,
+that Mr. Peacocke would not like such inquiry, but the Doctor was quite
+sure that any story told to him would be true. On returning home he found
+it necessary, or at any rate expedient, to postpone his questions for a
+few days. It is not easy to ask a man what he has been doing with five
+years of his life, when the question implies a belief that these five
+years have been passed badly. And it was understood that the questioning
+must in some sort apply to the man's wife. The Doctor had once said to
+Mrs. Wortle that he stood in awe of Mrs. Peacocke. There had certainly
+come upon him an idea that she was a lady with whom it would not be easy
+to meddle. She was obedient, diligent, and minutely attentive to any wish
+that was expressed to her in regard to her duties; but it had become
+manifest to the Doctor that in all matters beyond the school she was
+independent, and was by no means subject to external influences. She was
+not, for instance, very constant in her own attendance at church, and
+never seemed to feel it necessary to apologise for her absence. The
+Doctor, in his many and familiar conversations with Mr. Peacocke, had not
+found himself able to allude to this; and he had observed that the husband
+did not often speak of his own wife unless it were on matters having
+reference to the school. So it came to pass that he dreaded the
+conversation which he proposed to himself, and postponed it from day to
+day with a cowardice which was quite unusual to him.
+
+And now, O kind-hearted reader, I feel myself constrained, in the telling
+of this little story, to depart altogether from those principles of
+story-telling to which you probably have become accustomed, and to put the
+horse of my romance before the cart. There is a mystery respecting Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke which, according to all laws recognised in such matters,
+ought not to be elucidated till, let us say, the last chapter but two, so
+that your interest should be maintained almost to the end,--so near the
+end that there should be left only space for those little arrangements
+which are necessary for the well-being, or perhaps for the evil-being, of
+our personages. It is my purpose to disclose the mystery at once, and to
+ask you to look for your interest,--should you choose to go on with my
+chronicle,--simply in the conduct of my persons, during this disclosure,
+to others. You are to know it all before the Doctor or the
+Bishop,--before Mrs. Wortle or the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup, or Lady De Lawle.
+You are to know it all before the Peacockes become aware that it must
+necessarily be disclosed to any one. It may be that when I shall have
+once told the mystery there will no longer be any room for interest in the
+tale to you. That there are many such readers of novels I know. I doubt
+whether the greater number be not such. I am far from saying that the
+kind of interest of which I am speaking,--and of which I intend to deprive
+myself,--is not the most natural and the most efficacious. What would the
+'Black Dwarf' be if every one knew from the beginning that he was a rich
+man and a baronet?--or 'The Pirate,' if all the truth about Norna of the
+Fitful-head had been told in the first chapter? Therefore, put the book
+down if the revelation of some future secret be necessary for your
+enjoyment. Our mystery is going to be revealed in the next paragraph,--in
+the next half-dozen words. Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were not man and wife.
+
+The story how it came to be so need not be very long;--nor will it, as I
+think, entail any great degree of odious criminality either upon the man
+or upon the woman. At St. Louis Mrs. Peacocke had become acquainted with
+two brothers named Lefroy, who had come up from Louisiana, and had
+achieved for themselves characters which were by no means desirable. They
+were sons of a planter who had been rich in extent of acres and number of
+slaves before the war of the Secession. General Lefroy had been in those
+days a great man in his State, had held command during the war, and had
+been utterly ruined. When the war was over the two boys,--then seventeen
+and sixteen years of age,--were old enough to remember and to regret all
+that they had lost, to hate the idea of Abolition, and to feel that the
+world had nothing left for them but what was to be got by opposition to
+the laws of the Union, which was now hateful to them. They were both
+handsome, and, in spite of the sufferings of their State, an attempt had
+been made to educate them like gentlemen. But no career of honour had
+been open to them, and they had fallen by degrees into dishonour,
+dishonesty, and brigandage.
+
+The elder of these, when he was still little more than a stripling, had
+married Ella Beaufort, the daughter of another ruined planter in his
+State. She had been only sixteen when her father died, and not seventeen
+when she married Ferdinand Lefroy. It was she who afterwards came to
+England under the name of Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+Mr. Peacocke was Vice-President of the College at Missouri when he first
+saw her, and when he first became acquainted with the two brothers, each
+of whom was called Colonel Lefroy. Then there arose a great scandal in
+the city as to the treatment which the wife received from her husband. He
+was about to go away South, into Mexico, with the view of pushing his
+fortune there with certain desperadoes, who were maintaining a perpetual
+war against the authorities of the United States on the borders of Texas,
+and he demanded that his wife should accompany him. This she refused to
+do, and violence was used to force her. Then it came to pass that certain
+persons in St. Louis interfered on her behalf, and among these was the
+Reverend Mr. Peacocke, the Vice-President of the College, upon whose
+feelings the singular beauty and dignified demeanour of the woman, no
+doubt, had had much effect. The man failed to be powerful over his wife,
+and then the two brothers went away together. The woman was left to
+provide for herself, and Mr. Peacocke was generous in the aid he gave to
+her in doing so.
+
+It may be understood that in this way an intimacy was created, but it must
+not be understood that the intimacy was of such a nature as to be
+injurious to the fair fame of the lady. Things went on in this way for
+two years, during which Mrs. Lefroy's conduct drew down upon her
+reproaches from no one. Then there came tidings that Colonel Lefroy had
+perished in making one of those raids in which the two brothers were
+continually concerned. But which Colonel Lefroy had perished? If it were
+the younger brother, that would be nothing to Mr. Peacocke. If it were
+the elder, it would be everything. If Ferdinand Lefroy were dead, he
+would not scruple at once to ask the woman to be his wife. That which the
+man had done, and that which he had not done, had been of such a nature as
+to solve all bonds of affection. She had already allowed herself to speak
+of the man as one whose life was a blight upon her own; and though there
+had been no word of out-spoken love from her lips to his ears, he thought
+that he might succeed if it could be made certain that Ferdinand Lefroy
+was no longer among the living.
+
+"I shall never know," she said in her misery. "What I do hear I shall
+never believe. How can one know anything as to what happens in a country
+such as that?"
+
+Then he took up his hat and staff, and, vice-president, professor, and
+clergyman as he was, started off for the Mexican border. He did tell her
+that he was going, but barely told her. "It's a thing that ought to be
+found out," he said, "and I want a turn of travelling. I shall be away
+three months." She merely bade God bless him, but said not a word to
+hinder or to encourage his going.
+
+He was gone just the three months which he had himself named, and then
+returned elate with his news. He had seen the younger brother, Robert
+Lefroy, and had learnt from him that the elder Ferdinand had certainly
+been killed. Robert had been most ungracious to him, having even on one
+occasion threatened his life; but there had been no doubt that he, Robert,
+was alive, and that Ferdinand had been killed by a party of United States
+soldiers.
+
+Then the clergyman had his reward, and was accepted by the widow with a
+full and happy heart. Not only had her release been complete, but so was
+her present joy; and nothing seemed wanting to their happiness during the
+six first months after their union. Then one day, all of a sudden,
+Ferdinand Lefroy was standing within her little drawing-room at the
+College of St. Louis.
+
+Dead? Certainly he was not dead! He did not believe that any one had
+said that he was dead! She might be lying or not,--he did not care; he,
+Peacocke, certainly had lied;--so said the Colonel. He did not believe
+that Peacocke had ever seen his brother Robert. Robert was dead,--must
+have been dead, indeed, before the date given for that interview. The
+woman was a bigamist,--that is, if any second marriage had ever been
+perpetrated. Probably both had wilfully agreed to the falsehood. For
+himself he should resolve at once what steps he meant to take. Then he
+departed, it being at that moment after nine in the evening. In the
+morning he was gone again, and from that moment they had never either
+heard of him or seen him.
+
+How was it to be with them? They could have almost brought themselves to
+think it a dream, were it not that others besides themselves had seen the
+man, and known that Colonel Ferdinand Lefroy had been in St. Louis. Then
+there came to him an idea that even she might disbelieve the words which
+he had spoken;--that even she might think his story to have been false.
+But to this she soon put an end. "Dearest," she said, "I never knew a
+word that was true to come from his mouth, or a word that was false from
+yours."
+
+Should they part? There is no one who reads this but will say that they
+should have parted. Every day passed together as man and wife must be a
+falsehood and a sin. There would be absolute misery for both in
+parting;--but there is no law from God or man entitling a man to escape
+from misery at the expense of falsehood and sin. Though their hearts
+might have burst in the doing of it, they should have parted. Though she
+would have been friendless, alone, and utterly despicable in the eyes of
+the world, abandoning the name which she cherished, as not her own, and
+going back to that which she utterly abhorred, still she should have done
+it. And he, resolving, as no doubt he would have done under any
+circumstances, that he must quit the city of his adoption,--he should have
+left her with such material sustenance as her spirit would have enabled
+her to accept, should have gone his widowed way, and endured as best he
+might the idea that he had left the woman whom he loved behind, in the
+desert, all alone! That he had not done so the reader is aware. That he
+had lived a life of sin,--that he and she had continued in one great
+falsehood,--is manifest enough. Mrs. Stantiloup, when she hears it all,
+will have her triumph. Lady De Lawle's soft heart will rejoice because
+that invitation was not accepted. The Bishop will be unutterably shocked;
+but, perhaps, to the good man there will be some solace in the feeling
+that he had been right in his surmises. How the Doctor bore it this story
+is intended to tell,--and how also Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke bore it, when the
+sin and the falsehood were made known to all the world around them. The
+mystery has at any rate been told, and they who feel that on this account
+all hope of interest is at an end had better put down the book.
+
+
+
+Part II.
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION.
+
+THE Doctor, instigated by the Bishop, had determined to ask some questions
+of Mr. Peacocke as to his American life. The promise had been given at
+the Palace, and the Doctor, as he returned home, repented himself in that
+he had made it. His lordship was a gossip, as bad as an old woman, as bad
+as Mrs. Stantiloup, and wanted to know things in which a man should feel
+no interest. So said the Doctor to himself. What was it to him, the
+Bishop, or to him, the Doctor, what Mr. Peacocke had been doing in
+America? The man's scholarship was patent, his morals were unexceptional,
+his capacity for preaching undoubted, his peculiar fitness for his place
+at Bowick unquestionable. Who had a right to know more? That the man had
+been properly educated at Oxford, and properly ordained on entering his
+Fellowship, was doubted by no man. Even if there had been some temporary
+backslidings in America,--which might be possible, for which of us have
+not backslided at some time of our life?--why should they be raked up?
+There was an uncharitableness in such a proceeding altogether opposed to
+the Doctor's view of life. He hated severity. It may almost be said that
+he hated that state of perfection which would require no pardon. He was
+thoroughly human, quite content with his own present position,
+anticipating no millennium for the future of the world, and probably, in
+his heart, looking forward to heaven as simply the better alternative when
+the happiness of this world should be at an end. He himself was in no
+respect a wicked man, and yet a little wickedness was not distasteful to
+him.
+
+And he was angry with himself in that he had made such a promise. It had
+been a rule of life with him never to take advice. The Bishop had his
+powers, within which he, as Rector of Bowick, would certainly obey the
+Bishop; but it had been his theory to oppose his Bishop, almost more
+readily than any one else, should the Bishop attempt to exceed his power.
+The Bishop had done so in giving this advice, and yet he had promised. He
+was angry with himself, but did not on that account think that the promise
+should be evaded. Oh no! Having said that he would do it, he would do
+it. And having said that he would do it, the sooner that he did it the
+better. When three or four days had passed by, he despised himself
+because he had not yet made for himself a fit occasion. "It is such a
+mean, sneaking thing to do," he said to himself. But still it had to be
+done.
+
+It was on a Saturday afternoon that he said this to himself, as he
+returned back to the parsonage garden from the cricket-ground, where he
+had left Mr. Peacocke and the three other ushers playing cricket with ten
+or twelve of the bigger boys of the school. There was a French master, a
+German master, a master for arithmetic and mathematics with the adjacent
+sciences, besides Mr. Peacocke, as assistant classical master. Among them
+Mr. Peacocke was _facile princeps_ in rank and supposed ability; but they
+were all admitted to the delights of the playground. Mr. Peacocke, in
+spite of those years of his spent in America where cricket could not have
+been familiar to him, remembered well his old pastime, and was quite an
+adept at the game. It was ten thousand pities that a man should be
+disturbed by unnecessary questionings who could not only teach and preach,
+but play cricket also. But nevertheless it must be done. When,
+therefore, the Doctor entered his own house, he went into his study and
+wrote a short note to his assistant;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR PEACOCKE,--Could you come over and see me in my study this
+evening for half an hour? I have a question or two which I wish to ask
+you. Any hour you may name will suit me after eight.--Yours most
+sincerely,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+In answer to this there came a note to say that at half-past eight Mr.
+Peacocke would be with the Doctor.
+
+At half-past eight Mr. Peacocke came. He had fancied, on reading the
+Doctor's note, that some further question would be raised as to money.
+The Doctor had declared that he could no longer accept gratuitous clerical
+service in the parish, and had said that he must look out for some one
+else if Mr. Peacocke could not oblige him by allowing his name to be
+referred in the usual way to the Bishop. He had now determined to say, in
+answer to this, that the school gave him enough to do, and that he would
+much prefer to give up the church;--although he would always be happy to
+take a part occasionally if he should be wanted. The Doctor had been
+sitting alone for the last quarter of an hour when his assistant entered
+the room, and had spent the time in endeavouring to arrange the
+conversation that should follow. He had come at last to a conclusion. He
+would let Mr. Peacocke know exactly what had passed between himself and
+the Bishop, and would then leave it to his usher either to tell his own
+story as to his past life, or to abstain from telling it. He had promised
+to ask the question, and he would ask it; but he would let the man judge
+for himself whether any answer ought to be given.
+
+"The Bishop has been bothering me about you, Peacocke," he said, standing
+up with his back to the fireplace, as soon as the other man had shut the
+door behind him. The Doctor's face was always expressive of his inward
+feelings, and at this moment showed very plainly that his sympathies were
+not with the Bishop.
+
+"I'm sorry that his lordship should have troubled himself," said the
+other, "as I certainly do not intend to take any part in his diocese."
+
+"We'll sink that for the present," said the Doctor. "I won't let that be
+mixed up with what I have got to say just now. You have taken a certain
+part in the diocese already, very much to my satisfaction. I hope it may
+be continued; but I won't bother about that now. As far as I can see, you
+are just the man that would suit me as a colleague in the parish." Mr.
+Peacocke bowed, but remained silent. "The fact is," continued the Doctor,
+"that certain old women have got hold of the Bishop, and made him feel
+that he ought to answer their objections. That Mrs. Stantiloup has a
+tongue as loud as the town-crier's bell."
+
+"But what has Mrs. Stantiloup to say about me?"
+
+"Nothing, except in so far as she can hit me through you."
+
+"And what does the Bishop say?"
+
+"He thinks that I ought to know something of your life during those five
+years you were in America."
+
+"I think so also," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"I don't want to know anything for myself. As far as I am concerned, I am
+quite satisfied. I know where you were educated, how you were ordained,
+and I can feel sure, from your present efficiency, that you cannot have
+wasted your time. If you tell me that you do not wish to say anything, I
+shall be contented, and I shall tell the Bishop that, as far as I am
+concerned, there must be an end of it."
+
+"And what will he do?" asked Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"Well; as far as the curacy is concerned, of course he can refuse his
+licence."
+
+"I have not the slightest intention of applying to his lordship for a
+licence."
+
+This the usher said with a tone of self-assertion which grated a little on
+the Doctor's ear, in spite of his good-humour towards the speaker. "I
+don't want to go into that," he said. "A man never can say what his
+intentions may be six months hence."
+
+"But if I were to refuse to speak of my life in America," said Mr.
+Peacocke, "and thus to decline to comply with what I must confess would be
+no more than a rational requirement on your part, how then would it be
+with myself and my wife in regard to the school?"
+
+"It would make no difference whatever," said the Doctor.
+
+"There is a story to tell," said Mr. Peacocke, very slowly.
+
+"I am sure that it cannot be to your disgrace."
+
+"I do not say that it is,--nor do I say that it is not. There may be
+circumstances in which a man may hardly know whether he has done right or
+wrong. But this I do know,--that, had I done otherwise, I should have
+despised myself. I could not have done otherwise and have lived."
+
+"There is no man in the world," said the Doctor, earnestly, "less anxious
+to pry into the secrets of others than I am. I take things as I find
+them. If the cook sends me up a good dish I don't care to know how she
+made it. If I read a good book, I am not the less gratified because there
+may have been something amiss with the author."
+
+"You would doubt his teaching," said Mr. Peacocke, "who had gone astray
+himself."
+
+"Then I must doubt all human teaching, for all men have gone astray. You
+had better hold your tongue about the past, and let me tell those who ask
+unnecessary questions to mind their own business."
+
+"It is very odd, Doctor," said Mr. Peacocke, "that all this should have
+come from you just now."
+
+"Why odd just now?"
+
+"Because I had been turning it in my mind for the last fortnight whether I
+ought not to ask you as a favour to listen to the story of my life. That
+I must do so before I could formally accept the curacy I had determined.
+But that only brought me to the resolution of refusing the office. I
+think,--I think that, irrespective of the curacy, it ought to be told.
+But I have not quite made up my mind."
+
+"Do not suppose that I am pressing you."
+
+"Oh no; nor would your pressing me influence me. Much as I owe to your
+undeserved kindness and forbearance, I am bound to say that. Nothing can
+influence me in the least in such a matter but the well-being of my wife,
+and my own sense of duty. And it is a matter in which I can unfortunately
+take counsel from no one. She, and she alone, besides myself, knows the
+circumstances, and she is so forgetful of herself that I can hardly ask
+her for an opinion."
+
+The Doctor by this time had no doubt become curious. There was a
+something mysterious with which he would like to become acquainted. He
+was by no means a philosopher, superior to the ordinary curiosity of
+mankind. But he was manly, and even at this moment remembered his former
+assurances. "Of course," said he, "I cannot in the least guess what all
+this is about. For myself I hate secrets. I haven't a secret in the
+world. I know nothing of myself which you mightn't know too for all that
+I cared. But that is my good fortune rather than my merit. It might well
+have been with me as it is with you; but, as a rule, I think that where
+there is a secret it had better be kept. No one, at any rate, should
+allow it to be wormed out of him by the impertinent assiduity of others.
+If there be anything affecting your wife which you do not wish all the
+world on this side of the water to know, do not tell it to any one on this
+side of the water."
+
+"There is something affecting my wife that I do not wish all the world to
+know."
+
+"Then tell it to no one," said Dr. Wortle, authoritatively.
+
+"I will tell you what I will do," said Mr. Peacocke; "I will take a week
+to think of it, and then I will let you know whether I will tell it or
+whether I will not; and if I tell it I will let you know also how far I
+shall expect you to keep my secret, and how far to reveal it. I think the
+Bishop will be entitled to know nothing about me unless I ask to be
+recognised as one of the clergy of his diocese."
+
+"Certainly not; certainly not," said the Doctor. And then the interview
+was at an end.
+
+Mr. Peacocke, when he went away from the Rectory, did not at once return
+to his own house, but went off for a walk alone. It was now nearly
+midsummer, and there was broad daylight till ten o'clock. It was after
+nine when he left the Doctor's, but still there was time for a walk which
+he knew well through the fields, which would take him round by Bowick
+Wood, and home by a path across the squire's park and by the church. An
+hour would do it, and he wanted an hour to collect his thoughts before he
+should see his wife, and discuss with her, as he would be bound to do, all
+that had passed between him and the Doctor. He had said that he could not
+ask her advice. In this there had been much of truth. But he knew also
+that he would do nothing as to which he had not received at any rate her
+assent. She, for his sake, would have annihilated herself, had that been
+possible. Again and again, since that horrible apparition had showed
+itself in her room at St. Louis, she had begged that she might leave
+him,--not on her own behalf, not from any dread of the crime that she was
+committing, not from shame in regard to herself should her secret be found
+out, but because she felt herself to be an impediment to his career in the
+world. As to herself, she had no pricks of conscience. She had been true
+to the man,--brutal, abominable as he had been to her,--until she had in
+truth been made to believe that he was dead; and even when he had
+certainly been alive,--for she had seen him,--he had only again seen her,
+again to desert her. Duty to him she could owe never. There was no sting
+of conscience with her in that direction. But to the other man she owed,
+as she thought, everything that could be due from a woman to a man. He
+had come within her ken, and had loved her without speaking of his love.
+He had seen her condition, and had sympathised with her fully. He had
+gone out, with his life in his hand,--he, a clergyman, a quiet man of
+letters,--to ascertain whether she was free; and finding her, as he
+believed, to be free, he had returned to take her to his heart, and to
+give her all that happiness which other women enjoy, but which she had
+hitherto only seen from a distance. Then the blow had come. It was
+necessary, it was natural, that she should be ruined by such a blow.
+Circumstances had ruined her. That fate had betaken her which so often
+falls upon a woman who trusts herself and her life to a man. But why
+should he fall also with her fall? There was still a career before him.
+He might be useful; he might be successful; he might be admired.
+Everything might still be open to him,--except the love of another woman.
+As to that, she did not doubt his truth. Why should he be doomed to drag
+her with him as a log tied to his foot, seeing that a woman with a
+misfortune is condemned by the general voice of the world, whereas for a
+man to have stumbled is considered hardly more than a matter of course?
+She would consent to take from him the means of buying her bread; but it
+would be better,--she had said,--that she should eat it on her side of the
+water, while he might earn it on the other.
+
+We know what had come of these arguments. He had hitherto never left her
+for a moment since that man had again appeared before their eyes. He had
+been strong in his resolution. If it were a crime, then he would be a
+criminal. If it were a falsehood, then would he be a liar. As to the
+sin, there had no doubt been some divergence of opinion between him and
+her. The teaching that he had undergone in his youth had been that with
+which we, here, are all more or less acquainted, and that had been
+strengthened in him by the fact of his having become a clergyman. She had
+felt herself more at liberty to proclaim to herself a gospel of her own
+for the guidance of her own soul. To herself she had never seemed to be
+vicious or impure, but she understood well that he was not equally free
+from the bonds which religion had imposed upon him. For his sake,--for
+his sake, it would be better that she should be away from him.
+
+All this was known to him accurately, and all this had to be considered by
+him as he walked across the squire's park in the gloaming of the evening.
+No doubt,--he now said to himself,--the Doctor should have been made
+acquainted with his condition before he or she had taken their place at
+the school. Reticence under such circumstances had been a lie. Against
+his conscience there had been many pricks. Living in his present
+condition he certainly should not have gone up into that pulpit to preach
+the Word of God. Though he had been silent, he had known that the evil
+and the deceit would work round upon him. But now what should he do?
+There was only one thing on which he was altogether decided;--nothing
+should separate them. As he had said so often before, he said again
+now,--"If there be sin, let it be sin." But this was clear to him,--were
+he to give Dr. Wortle a true history of what had happened to him in
+America, then must he certainly leave Bowick. And this was equally
+certain, that before telling his tale, he must make known his purpose to
+his wife.
+
+But as he entered his own house he had determined that he would tell the
+Doctor everything.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+"THEN WE MUST GO."
+
+"I THOUGHT you were never going to have done with that old Jupiter," said
+Mrs. Peacocke, as she began at that late hour of the evening to make tea
+for herself and her husband.
+
+"Why have you waited for me?"
+
+"Because I like company. Did you ever know me go to tea without you when
+there was a chance of your coming? What has Jupiter been talking about
+all this time?"
+
+"Jupiter has not been talking all this time. Jupiter talked only for half
+an hour. Jupiter is a very good fellow."
+
+"I always thought so. Otherwise I should never have consented to have
+been one of his satellites, or have been contented to see you doing chief
+moon. But you have been with him an hour and a half."
+
+"Since I left him I have walked all round by Bowick Lodge. I had
+something to think of before I could talk to you,--something to decide
+upon, indeed, before I could return to the house."
+
+"What have you decided?" she asked. Her voice was altogether changed.
+Though she was seated in her chair and had hardly moved, her appearance
+and her carriage of herself were changed. She still held the cup in her
+hand which she had been about to fill, but her face was turned towards
+his, and her large brown speaking eyes were fixed upon him.
+
+"Let me have my tea," he said, "and then I will tell you." While he
+drank his tea she remained quite quiet, not touching her own, but waiting
+patiently till it should suit him to speak. "Ella," he said, "I must tell
+it all to Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Why, dearest?" As he did not answer at once, she went on with her
+question. "Why now more than before?"
+
+"Nay, it is not now more than before. As we have let the before go by, we
+can only do it now."
+
+"But why at all, dear? Has the argument, which was strong when we came,
+lost any of its force?"
+
+"It should have had no force. We should not have taken the man's good
+things, and have subjected him to the injury which may come to him by our
+bad name."
+
+"Have we not given him good things in return?"
+
+"Not the good things which he had a right to expect,--not that
+respectability which is all the world to such an establishment as this."
+
+"Let me go," she said, rising from her chair and almost shrieking.
+
+"Nay, Ella, nay; if you and I cannot talk as though we were one flesh,
+almost with one soul between us, as though that which is done by one is
+done by both, whether for weal or woe,--if you and I cannot feel ourselves
+to be in a boat together either for swimming or for sinking, then I think
+that no two persons on this earth ever can be bound together after that
+fashion. 'Whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will
+lodge. The Lord do so to me, and more also, if aught but death part thee
+and me."' Then she rose from her chair, and flinging herself on her knees
+at his feet, buried her face in his lap. "Ella," he said, "the only
+injury you can do me is to speak of leaving me. And it is an injury which
+is surely unnecessary because you cannot carry it beyond words. Now, if
+you will sit up and listen to me, I will tell you what passed between me
+and the Doctor." Then she raised herself from the ground and took her seat
+at the tea-table, and listened patiently as he began his tale. "They have
+been talking about us here in the county."
+
+"Who has found it necessary to talk about one so obscure as I?"
+
+"What does it matter who they might be? The Doctor in his kindly
+wrath,--for he is very wroth,--mentions this name and the other. What
+does it matter? Obscurity itself becomes mystery, and mystery of course
+produces curiosity. It was bound to be so. It is not they who are in
+fault, but we. If you are different from others, of course you will be
+inquired into."
+
+"Am I so different?"
+
+"Yes;--different in not eating the Doctor's dinners when they are offered
+to you; different in not accepting Lady De Lawle's hospitality; different
+in contenting yourself simply with your duties and your husband. Of
+course we are different. How could we not be different? And as we are
+different, so of course there will be questions and wonderings, and that
+sifting and searching which always at last finds out the facts. The
+Bishop says that he knows nothing of my American life."
+
+"Why should he want to know anything?"
+
+"Because I have been preaching in one of his churches. It is
+natural;--natural that the mothers of the boys should want to know
+something. The Doctor says that he hates secrets. So do I."
+
+"Oh, my dearest!"
+
+"A secret is always accompanied by more or less of fear, and produces more
+or less of cowardice. But it can no more be avoided than a sore on the
+flesh or a broken bone. Who would not go about, with all his affairs such
+as the world might know, if it were possible? But there come gangrenes in
+the heart, or perhaps in the pocket. Wounds come, undeserved wounds, as
+those did to you, my darling; but wounds which may not be laid bare to all
+eyes. Who has a secret because he chooses it?"
+
+"But the Bishop?"
+
+"Well,--yes, the Bishop. The Bishop has told the Doctor to examine me,
+and the Doctor has done it. I give him the credit of saying that the task
+has been most distasteful to him. I do him the justice of acknowledging
+that he has backed out of the work he had undertaken. He has asked the
+question, but has said in the same breath that I need not answer it unless
+I like."
+
+"And you? You have not answered it yet?"
+
+"No; I have answered nothing as yet. But I have, I think, made up my mind
+that the question must be answered."
+
+"That everything should be told?"
+
+"Everything,--to him. My idea is to tell everything to him, and to leave
+it to him to decide what should be done. Should he refuse to repeat the
+story any further, and then bid us go away from Bowick, I should think
+that his conduct had been altogether straightforward and not
+uncharitable."
+
+"And you,--what would you do then?"
+
+"I should go. What else?"
+
+"But whither?"
+
+"Ah! on that we must decide. He would be friendly with me. Though he
+might think it necessary that I should leave Bowick, he would not turn
+against me violently."
+
+"He could do nothing."
+
+"I think he would assist me rather. He would help me, perhaps, to find
+some place where I might still earn my bread by such skill as I
+possess;--where I could do so without dragging in aught of my domestic
+life, as I have been forced to do here."
+
+"I have been a curse to you," exclaimed the unhappy wife.
+
+"My dearest blessing," he said. "That which you call a curse has come
+from circumstances which are common to both of us. There need be no more
+said about it. That man has been a source of terrible trouble to us. The
+trouble must be discussed from time to time, but the necessity of enduring
+it may be taken for granted."
+
+"I cannot be a philosopher such as you are," she said.
+
+"There is no escape from it. The philosophy is forced upon us. When an
+evil thing is necessary, there remains only the consideration how it may
+be best borne."
+
+"You must tell him, then?"
+
+"I think so. I have a week to consider of it; but I think so. Though he
+is very kind at this moment in giving me the option, and means what he
+says in declaring that I shall remain even though I tell him nothing, yet
+his mind would become uneasy, and he would gradually become discontented.
+Think how great is his stake in the school! How would he feel towards me,
+were its success to be gradually diminished because he kept a master here
+of whom people believed some unknown evil?"
+
+"There has been no sign of any such falling off?"
+
+"There has been no time for it. It is only now that people are beginning
+to talk. Had nothing of the kind been said, had this Bishop asked no
+questions, had we been regarded as people simply obscure, to whom no
+mystery attached itself, the thing might have gone on; but as it is, I am
+bound to tell him the truth."
+
+"Then we must go?"
+
+"Probably."
+
+"At once?"
+
+"When it has been so decided, the sooner the better. How could we endure
+to remain here when our going shall be desired?"
+
+"Oh no!"
+
+"We must flit, and again seek some other home. Though he should keep our
+secret,--and I believe he will if he be asked,--it will be known that
+there is a secret, and a secret of such a nature that its circumstances
+have driven us hence. If I could get literary work in London, perhaps we
+might live there."
+
+"But how,--how would you set about it? The truth is, dearest, that for
+work such as yours you should either have no wife at all, or else a wife
+of whom you need not be ashamed to speak the whole truth before the
+world."
+
+"What is the use of it?" he said, rising from his chair as in anger. "Why
+go back to all that which should be settled between us, as fixed by fate?
+Each of us has given to the other all that each has to give, and the
+partnership is complete. As far as that is concerned, I at any rate am
+contented."
+
+"Ah, my darling!" she exclaimed, throwing her arms round his neck.
+
+"Let there be an end to distinctions and differences, which, between you
+and me, can have no effect but to increase our troubles. You are a woman,
+and I am a man; and therefore, no doubt, your name, when brought in
+question, is more subject to remark than mine,--as is my name, being that
+of a clergyman, more subject to remark than that of one not belonging to a
+sacred profession. But not on that account do I wish to unfrock myself;
+nor certainly on that account do I wish to be deprived of my wife. For
+good or bad, it has to be endured together; and expressions of regret as
+to that which is unavoidable, only aggravate our trouble." After that, he
+seated himself, and took up a book as though he were able at once to carry
+off his mind to other matters. She probably knew that he could not do so,
+but she sat silent by him for a while, till he bade her take herself to
+bed, promising that he would follow without delay.
+
+For three days nothing further was said between them on the subject, nor
+was any allusion made to it between the Doctor and his assistant. The
+school went on the same as ever, and the intercourse between the two men
+was unaltered as to its general mutual courtesy. But there did
+undoubtedly grow in the Doctor's mind a certain feverish feeling of
+insecurity. At any rate, he knew this, that there was a mystery, that
+there was something about the Peacockes,--something referring especially
+to Mrs. Peacocke,--which, if generally known, would be held to be
+deleterious to their character. So much he could not help deducing from
+what the man had already told him. No doubt he had undertaken, in his
+generosity, that although the man should decline to tell his secret, no
+alteration should be made as to the school arrangements; but he became
+conscious that in so promising he had in some degree jeopardised the
+well-being of the school. He began to whisper to himself that persons in
+such a position as that filled by this Mr. Peacocke and his wife should
+not be subject to peculiar remarks from ill-natured tongues. A weapon was
+afforded by such a mystery to the Stantiloups of the world, which the
+Stantiloups would be sure to use with all their virulence. To such an
+establishment as his school, respectability was everything. Credit, he
+said to himself, is a matter so subtle in its essence, that, as it may be
+obtained almost without reason, so, without reason, may it be made to melt
+away. Much as he liked Mr. Peacocke, much as he approved of him, much as
+there was in the man of manliness and worth which was absolutely dear to
+him,--still he was not willing to put the character of his school in peril
+for the sake of Mr. Peacocke. Were he to do so, he would be neglecting a
+duty much more sacred than any he could owe to Mr. Peacocke. It was thus
+that, during these three days, he conversed with himself on the subject,
+although he was able to maintain outwardly the same manner and the same
+countenance as though all things were going well between them. When they
+parted after the interview in the study, the Doctor, no doubt, had so
+expressed himself as rather to dissuade his usher from telling his secret
+than to encourage him to do so. He had been free in declaring that the
+telling of the secret should make no difference in his assistant's
+position at Bowick. But in all that, he had acted from his habitual
+impulse. He had since told himself that the mystery ought to be
+disclosed. It was not right that his boys should be left to the charge of
+one who, however competent, dared not speak of his own antecedents. It
+was thus he thought of the matter, after consideration. He must wait, of
+course, till the week should be over before he made up his mind to
+anything further.
+
+"So Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?"
+
+This was said to the Doctor by Mr. Pearson, the squire, in the course of
+those two or three days of which we are speaking. Mr. Pearson was an old
+gentleman, who did not live often at Bowick, being compelled, as he always
+said, by his health, to spend the winter and spring of every year in
+Italy, and the summer months by his family in London. In truth, he did
+not much care for Bowick, but had always been on good terms with the
+Doctor, and had never opposed the school. Mr. Pearson had been good also
+as to Church matters,--as far as goodness can be shown by generosity,--and
+had interested himself about the curates. So it had come to pass that the
+Doctor did not wish to snub his neighbour when the question was asked. "I
+rather think not," said the Doctor. "I fear I shall have to look out for
+some one else." He did not prolong the conversation; for, though he wished
+to be civil, he did not wish to be communicative. Mr. Pearson had shown
+his parochial solicitude, and did not trouble himself with further
+questions.
+
+"So Mr. Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?" This, the very same
+question in the very same words, was put to the Doctor on the next morning
+by the vicar of the next parish. The Rev. Mr. Puddicombe, a clergyman
+without a flaw who did his duty excellently in every station of life, was
+one who would preach a sermon or take a whole service for a brother parson
+in distress, and never think of reckoning up that return sermons or return
+services were due to him,--one who gave dinners, too, and had pretty
+daughters;--but still our Doctor did not quite like him. He was a little
+too pious, and perhaps given to ask questions. "So Mr. Peacocke isn't
+going to take the curacy?"
+
+There was a certain animation about the asking of this question by Mr.
+Puddicombe very different from Mr. Pearson's listless manner. It was
+clear to the Doctor that Mr. Puddicombe wanted to know. It seemed to the
+Doctor that something of condemnation was implied in the tone of the
+question, not only against Mr. Peacocke, but against himself also, for
+having employed Mr. Peacocke. "Upon my word I can't tell you," he said,
+rather crossly.
+
+"I thought that it had been all settled. I heard that it was decided."
+
+"Then you have heard more than I have."
+
+"It was the Bishop told me."
+
+Now it certainly was the case that in that fatal conversation which had
+induced the Doctor to interrogate Mr. Peacocke about his past life, the
+Doctor himself had said that he intended to look out for another curate.
+He probably did not remember that at the moment. "I wish the Bishop would
+confine himself to asserting things that he knows," said the Doctor,
+angrily.
+
+"I am sure the Bishop intends to do so," said Mr. Puddicombe, very
+gravely. "But I apologise. I had not intended to touch a subject on
+which there may perhaps be some reserve. I was only going to tell you of
+an excellent young man of whom I have heard. But, good morning." Then Mr.
+Puddicombe withdrew.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+LORD CARSTAIRS.
+
+DURING the last six months Mr. Peacocke's most intimate friend at Bowick,
+excepting of course his wife, had been one of the pupils at the school.
+The lad was one of the pupils, but could not be said to be one of the
+boys. He was the young Lord Carstairs, eldest son of Earl Bracy. He had
+been sent to Bowick now six years ago, with the usual purpose of
+progressing from Bowick to Eton. And from Bowick to Eton he had gone in
+due course. But there, things had not gone well with the young lord.
+Some school disturbance had taken place when he had been there about a
+year and a half, in which he was, or was supposed to have been, a
+ringleader. It was thought necessary, for the preservation of the
+discipline of the school, that a victim should be made;--and it was
+perhaps thought well, in order that the impartiality of the school might
+be made manifest, that the victim should be a lord. Earl Bracy was
+therefore asked to withdraw his son; and young Lord Carstairs, at the age
+of seventeen, was left to seek his education where he could. It had been,
+and still was, the Earl's purpose to send his son to Oxford, but there was
+now an interval of two years before that could be accomplished. During
+one year he was sent abroad to travel with a tutor, and was then reported
+to have been all that a well-conducted lad ought to be. He was declared
+to be quite worthy of all that Oxford would do for him. It was even
+suggested that Eton had done badly for herself in throwing off from her
+such a young nobleman. But though Lord Carstairs had done well with his
+French and German on the Continent, it would certainly be necessary that
+he should rub up his Greek and Latin before he went to Christ Church.
+Then a request was made to the Doctor to take him in at Bowick in some
+sort as a private pupil. After some demurring the Doctor consented. It
+was not his wont to run counter to earls who treated him with respect and
+deference. Earl Bracy had in a special manner been his friend, and Lord
+Carstairs himself had been a great favourite at Bowick. When that
+expulsion from Eton had come about, the Doctor had interested himself, and
+had declared that a very scant measure of justice had been shown to the
+young lord. He was thus in a measure compelled to accede to the request
+made to him, and Lord Carstairs was received back at Bowick, not without
+hesitation, but with a full measure of affectionate welcome. His bed-room
+was in the parsonage-house, and his dinner he took with the Doctor's
+family. In other respects he lived among the boys.
+
+"Will it not be bad for Mary?" Mrs. Wortle had said anxiously to her
+husband when the matter was first discussed.
+
+"Why should it be bad for Mary?"
+
+"Oh, I don't know;--but young people together, you know? Mightn't it be
+dangerous?"
+
+"He is a boy, and she is a mere child. They are both children. It will
+be a trouble, but I do not think it will be at all dangerous in that way."
+And so it was decided. Mrs. Wortle did not at all agree as to their both
+being children. She thought that her girl was far from being a child.
+But she had argued the matter quite as much as she ever argued anything
+with the Doctor. So the matter was arranged, and young Lord Carstairs
+came back to Bowick.
+
+As far as the Doctor could see, nothing could be nicer than his young
+pupil's manners. He was not at all above playing with the other boys. He
+took very kindly to his old studies and his old haunts, and of an evening,
+after dinner, went away from the drawing-room to the study in pursuit of
+his Latin and his Greek, without any precocious attempt at making
+conversation with Miss Wortle. No doubt there was a good deal of
+lawn-tennis of an afternoon, and the lawn-tennis was generally played in
+the rectory garden. But then this had ever been the case, and the
+lawn-tennis was always played with two on a side; there were no
+_tête-à-tête_ games between his lordship and Mary, and whenever the game
+was going on, Mrs. Wortle was always there to see fair-play. Among other
+amusements the young lord took to walking far afield with Mr. Peacocke.
+And then, no doubt, many things were said about that life in America.
+When a man has been much abroad, and has passed his time there under
+unusual circumstances, his doings will necessarily become subjects of
+conversation to his companions. To have travelled in France, Germany, or
+in Italy, is not uncommon; nor is it uncommon to have lived a year or
+years in Florence or in Rome. It is not uncommon now to have travelled
+all through the United States. The Rocky Mountains or Peru are hardly
+uncommon, so much has the taste for travelling increased. But for an
+Oxford Fellow of a college, and a clergyman of the Church of England, to
+have established himself as a professor in Missouri, is uncommon, and it
+could hardly be but that Lord Carstairs should ask questions respecting
+that far-away life.
+
+Mr. Peacocke had no objection to such questions. He told his young friend
+much about the manners of the people of St. Louis,--told him how far the
+people had progressed in classical literature, in what they fell behind,
+and in what they excelled youths of their own age in England, and how far
+the college was a success. Then he described his own life,--both before
+and after his marriage. He had liked the people of St. Louis well
+enough,--but not quite well enough to wish to live among them. No doubt
+their habits were very different from those of Englishmen. He could,
+however, have been happy enough there,--only that circumstances arose.
+
+"Did Mrs. Peacocke like the place?" the young lord asked one day.
+
+"She is an American, you know."
+
+"Oh yes; I have heard. But did she come from St. Louis?"
+
+"No; her father was a planter in Louisiana, not far from New Orleans,
+before the abolition of slavery."
+
+"Did she like St. Louis?"
+
+"Well enough, I think, when we were first married. She had been married
+before, you know. She was a widow."
+
+"Did she like coming to England among strangers?"
+
+"She was glad to leave St. Louis. Things happened there which made her
+life unhappy. It was on that account I came here, and gave up a position
+higher and more lucrative than I shall ever now get in England."
+
+"I should have thought you might have had a school of your own," said the
+lad. "You know so much, and get on so well with boys. I should have
+thought you might have been tutor at a college."
+
+"To have a school of my own would take money," said he, "which I have not
+got. To be tutor at a college would take---- But never mind. I am very
+well where I am, and have nothing to complain of." He had been going to
+say that to be tutor of a college he would want high standing. And then
+he would have been forced to explain that he had lost at his own college
+that standing which he had once possessed.
+
+"Yes," he said on another occasion, "she is unhappy; but do not ask her
+any questions about it."
+
+"Who,--I? Oh dear, no! I should not think of taking such a liberty."
+
+"It would be as a kindness, not as a liberty. But still, do not speak to
+her about it. There are sorrows which must be hidden, which it is better
+to endeavour to bury by never speaking of them, by not thinking of them,
+if that were possible."
+
+"Is it as bad as that?" the lad asked.
+
+"It is bad enough sometimes. But never mind. You remember that Roman
+wisdom,--'Dabit Deus his quoque finem.' And I think that all things are
+bearable if a man will only make up his mind to bear them. Do not tell
+any one that I have complained."
+
+"Who,--I? Oh, never!"
+
+"Not that I have said anything which all the world might not know; but
+that it is unmanly to complain. Indeed I do not complain, only I wish
+that things were lighter to her." Then he went off to other matters; but
+his heart was yearning to tell everything to this young lad.
+
+Before the end of the week had arrived, there came a letter to him which
+he had not at all expected, and a letter also to the Doctor,--both from
+Lord Bracy. The letter to Mr. Peacocke was as follows:--
+
+
+"MY DEAR SIR,--I have been much gratified by what I have heard both from
+Dr. Wortle and my son as to his progress. He will have to come home in
+July, when the Doctor's school is broken up, and, as you are probably
+aware, will go up to Oxford in October. I think it would be very
+expedient that he should not altogether lose the holidays, and I am aware
+how much more he would do with adequate assistance than without it. The
+meaning of all this is, that I and Lady Bracy will feel very much obliged
+if you and Mrs. Peacocke will come and spend your holidays with us at
+Carstairs. I have written to Dr. Wortle on the subject, partly to tell
+him of my proposal, because he has been so kind to my son, and partly to
+ask him to fix the amount of remuneration, should you be so kind as to
+accede to my request.
+
+"His mother has heard on more than one occasion from her son how very
+good-natured you have been to him.--Yours faithfully,
+
+"BRACY."
+
+
+It was, of course, quite out of the question. Mr. Peacocke, as soon as he
+had read the letter, felt that it was so. Had things been smooth and easy
+with him, nothing would have delighted him more. His liking for the lad
+was most sincere, and it would have been a real pleasure to him to have
+worked with him during the holidays. But it was quite out of the
+question. He must tell Lord Carstairs that it was so, and must at the
+moment give such explanation as might occur to him. He almost felt that
+in giving that explanation he would be tempted to tell his whole story.
+
+But the Doctor met him before he had an opportunity of speaking to Lord
+Carstairs. The Doctor met him, and at once produced the Earl's letter.
+"I have heard from Lord Bracy, and you, I suppose, have had a letter too,"
+said the Doctor. His manner was easy and kind, as though no disagreeable
+communication was due to be made on the following day.
+
+"Yes," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have had a letter."
+
+"Well?"
+
+"His lordship has asked me to go to Carstairs for the holidays; but it is
+out of the question."
+
+"It would do Carstairs all the good in the world," said the Doctor; "and I
+do not see why you should not have a pleasant visit and earn twenty-five
+pounds at the same time."
+
+"It is quite out of the question."
+
+"I suppose you would not like to leave Mrs. Peacocke," said the Doctor.
+
+"Either to leave her or to take her! To go myself under any circumstances
+would be altogether out of the question. I shall come to you to-morrow,
+Doctor, as I said I would last Saturday. What hour will suit you?" Then
+the Doctor named an hour in the afternoon, and knew that the revelation
+was to be made to him. He felt, too, that that revelation would lead to
+the final departure of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke from Bowick, and he was
+unhappy in his heart. Though he was anxious for his school, he was
+anxious also for his friend. There was a gratification in the feeling
+that Lord Bracy thought so much of his assistant,--or would have been but
+for this wretched mystery!
+
+"No," said Mr. Peacocke to the lad. "I regret to say that I cannot go. I
+will tell you why, perhaps, another time, but not now. I have written to
+your father by this post, because it is right that he should be told at
+once. I have been obliged to say that it is impossible."
+
+"I am so sorry! I should so much have liked it. My father would have
+done everything to make you comfortable, and so would mamma." In answer
+to all this Mr. Peacocke could only say that it was impossible. This
+happened on Friday afternoon, Friday being a day on which the school was
+always very busy. There was no time for the doing of anything special, as
+there would be on the following day, which was a half-holiday. At night,
+when the work was altogether over, he showed the letter to his wife, and
+told her what he had decided.
+
+"Couldn't you have gone without me?" she asked.
+
+"How can I do that," he said, "when before this time to-morrow I shall
+have told everything to Dr. Wortle? After that, he would not let me go.
+He would do no more than his duty in telling me that if I proposed to go
+he must make it all known to Lord Bracy. But this is a trifle. I am at
+the present moment altogether in the dark as to what I shall do with
+myself when to-morrow evening comes. I cannot guess, because it is so
+hard to know what are the feelings in the breast of another man. It may
+so well be that he should refuse me permission to go to my desk in the
+school again."
+
+"Will he be hard like that?"
+
+"I can hardly tell myself whether it would be hard. I hardly know what I
+should feel it my duty to do in such a position myself. I have deceived
+him."
+
+"No!" she exclaimed.
+
+"Yes; I have deceived him. Coming to him as I did, I gave him to
+understand that there was nothing wrong;--nothing to which special
+objection could be made in my position."
+
+"Then we are deceiving all the world in calling ourselves man and wife."
+
+"Certainly we are; but to that we had made up our mind! We are not
+injuring all the world. No doubt it is a lie,--but there are
+circumstances in which a lie can hardly be a sin. I would have been the
+last to say so before all this had come upon me, but I feel it to be so
+now. It is a lie to say that you are my wife."
+
+"Is it? Is it?"
+
+"Is it not? And yet I would rather cut my tongue out than say otherwise.
+To give you my name is a lie,--but what should I think of myself were I to
+allow you to use any other? What would you have thought if I had asked
+you to go away and leave me when that bad hour came upon us?"
+
+"I would have borne it."
+
+"I could not have borne it. There are worse things than a lie. I have
+found, since this came upon us, that it may be well to choose one sin in
+order that another may be shunned. To cherish you, to comfort you, to
+make the storm less sharp to you,--that has already been my duty as well
+as my pleasure. To do the same to me is your duty."
+
+"And my pleasure; and my pleasure,--my only pleasure."
+
+"We must cling to each other, let the world call us what names it may.
+But there may come a time in which one is called on to do a special act of
+justice to others. It has come now to me. From the world at large I am
+prepared, if possible, to keep my secret, even though I do it by
+lying;--but to this one man I am driven to tell it, because I may not
+return his friendship by doing him an evil."
+
+Morning school at this time of the year at Bowick began at half-past
+seven. There was an hour of school before breakfast, at which the Doctor
+did not himself put in an appearance. He was wont to tell the boys that
+he had done all that when he was young, and that now in his old age it
+suited him best to have his breakfast before he began the work of the day.
+Mr. Peacocke, of course, attended the morning school. Indeed, as the
+matutinal performances were altogether classical, it was impossible that
+much should be done without him. On this Saturday morning, however, he
+was not present; and a few minutes after the proper time, the mathematical
+master took his place. "I saw him coming across out of his own door,"
+little Jack Talbot said to the younger of the two Clifford boys, "and
+there was a man coming up from the gate who met him."
+
+"What sort of a man?" asked Clifford.
+
+"He was a rummy-looking fellow, with a great beard, and a queer kind of
+coat. I never saw any one like him before."
+
+"And where did they go?"
+
+"They stood talking for a minute or two just before the front door, and
+then Mr. Peacocke took him into the house. I heard him tell Carstairs to
+go through and send word up to the Doctor that he wouldn't be in school
+this morning."
+
+It had all happened just as young Talbot had said. A very "rummy-looking
+fellow" had at that early hour been driven over from Broughton to Bowick,
+and had caught Mr. Peacocke just as he was going into the school. He was
+a man with a beard, loose, flowing on both sides, as though he were winged
+like a bird,--a beard that had been black, but was now streaked through
+and through with grey hairs. The man had a coat with frogged buttons that
+must have been intended to have a military air when it was new, but which
+was now much the worse for wear. The coat was so odd as to have caught
+young Talbot's attention at once. And the man's hat was old and seedy.
+But there was a look about him as though he were by no means ashamed
+either of himself or of his present purpose. "He came in a gig," said
+Talbot to his friend; "for I saw the horse standing at the gate, and the
+man sitting in the gig."
+
+"You remember me, no doubt," the stranger said, when he encountered Mr.
+Peacocke.
+
+"I do not remember you in the least," the schoolmaster answered.
+
+"Come, come; that won't do. You know me well enough. I'm Robert Lefroy."
+
+Then Mr. Peacocke, looking at him again, knew that the man was the brother
+of his wife's husband. He had not seen him often, but he recognised him
+as Robert Lefroy, and having recognised him he took him into the house.
+
+
+
+Part III.
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ROBERT LEFROY.
+
+FERDINAND LEFROY, the man who had in truth been the woman's husband, had,
+during that one interview which had taken place between him and the man
+who had married his wife, on his return to St. Louis, declared that his
+brother Robert was dead. But so had Robert, when Peacocke encountered him
+down at Texas, declared that Ferdinand was dead. Peacocke knew that no
+word of truth could be expected from the mouths of either of them. But
+seeing is believing. He had seen Ferdinand alive at St. Louis after his
+marriage, and by seeing him, had been driven away from his home back to
+his old country. Now he also saw this other man, and was aware that his
+secret was no longer in his own keeping.
+
+"Yes, I know you now. Why, when I saw you last, did you tell me that your
+brother was dead? Why did you bring so great an injury on your
+sister-in-law?"
+
+"I never told you anything of the kind."
+
+"As God is above us you told me so."
+
+"I don't know anything about that, my friend. Maybe I was cut. I used to
+be drinking a good deal them days. Maybe I didn't say anything of the
+kind,--only it suited you to go back and tell her so. Anyways I
+disremember it altogether. Anyways he wasn't dead. And I ain't dead
+now."
+
+"I can see that."
+
+"And I ain't drunk now. But I am not quite so well off as a fellow would
+wish to be. Can you get me breakfast?"
+
+"Yes, I can get you breakfast," he said, after pausing for a while. Then
+he rang the bell and told the girl to bring some breakfast for the
+gentleman as soon as possible into the room in which they were sitting.
+This was in a little library in which he was in the habit of studying and
+going through lessons with the boys. He had brought the man here so that
+his wife might not come across him. As soon as the order was given, he
+ran up-stairs to her room, to save her from coming down.
+
+"A man;--what man?" she asked.
+
+"Robert Lefroy. I must go to him at once. Bear yourself well and boldly,
+my darling. It is he, certainly. I know nothing yet of what he may have
+to say, but it will be well that you should avoid him if possible. When I
+have heard anything I will tell you all." Then he hurried down and found
+the man examining the book-shelves.
+
+"You have got yourself up pretty tidy again, Peacocke," said Lefroy.
+
+"Pretty well."
+
+"The old game, I suppose. Teaching the young idea. Is this what you call
+a college, now, in your country?"
+
+"It is a school."
+
+"And you're one of the masters."
+
+"I am the second master."
+
+"It ain't as good, I reckon, as the Missouri College."
+
+"It's not so large, certainly."
+
+"What's the screw?" he said.
+
+"The payment, you mean. It can hardly serve us now to go into matters
+such as that. What is it that has brought you here, Lefroy?"
+
+"Well, a big ship, an uncommonly bad sort of railway car, and the
+ricketiest little buggy that ever a man trusted his life to. Them's
+what's brought me here."
+
+"I suppose you have something to say, or you would not have come," said
+Peacocke.
+
+"Yes, I've a good deal to say of one kind or another. But here's the
+breakfast, and I'm well-nigh starved. What, cold meat! I'm darned if I
+can eat cold meat. Haven't you got anything hot, my dear?" Then it was
+explained to him that hot meat was not to be had, unless he would choose
+to wait, to have some lengthened cooking accomplished. To this, however,
+he objected, and then the girl left the room.
+
+"I've a good many things to say of one kind or another," he continued.
+"It's difficult to say, Peacocke, how you and I stand with each other."
+
+"I do not know that we stand with each other at all, as you call it."
+
+"I mean as to relationship. Are you my brother-in-law, or are you not?"
+This was a question which in very truth the schoolmaster found it hard to
+answer. He did not answer it at all, but remained silent. "Are you my
+brother-in-law, or are you not? You call her Mrs. Peacocke, eh?"
+
+"Yes, I call her Mrs. Peacocke."
+
+"And she is here living with you?"
+
+"Yes, she is here."
+
+"Had she not better come down and see me? She is my sister-in-law,
+anyway."
+
+"No," said Mr. Peacocke; "I think, on the whole, that she had better not
+come down and see you."
+
+"You don't mean to say she isn't my sister-in-law? She's that, whatever
+else she is. She's that, whatever name she goes by. If Ferdinand had
+been ever so much dead, and that marriage at St. Louis had been ever so
+good, still she'd been my sister-in-law."
+
+"Not a doubt about it," said Mr. Peacocke. "But still, under all the
+circumstances, she had better not see you."
+
+"Well, that's a queer beginning, anyway. But perhaps you'll come round
+by-and-by. She goes by Mrs. Peacocke?"
+
+"She is regarded as my wife," said the husband, feeling himself to become
+more and more indignant at every word, but knowing at the same time how
+necessary it was that he should keep his indignation hidden.
+
+"Whether true or false?" asked the brother-in-law.
+
+"I will answer no such question as that."
+
+"You ain't very well disposed to answer any question, as far as I can see.
+But I shall have to make you answer one or two before I've done with you.
+There's a Doctor here, isn't there, as this school belongs to?"
+
+"Yes, there is. It belongs to Dr. Wortle."
+
+"It's him these boys are sent to?"
+
+"Yes, he is the master; I am only his assistant."
+
+"It's him they comes to for education, and morals, and religion?"
+
+"Quite so."
+
+"And he knows, no doubt, all about you and my sister-in-law;--how you came
+and married her when she was another man's wife, and took her away when
+you knew as that other man was alive and kicking?" Mr. Peacocke, when
+these questions were put to him, remained silent, because literally he did
+not know how to answer them. He was quite prepared to take his position
+as he found it. He had told himself before this dreadful man had
+appeared, that the truth must be made known at Bowick, and that he and his
+wife must pack up and flit. It was not that the man could bring upon him
+any greater evil than he had anticipated. But the questions which were
+asked him were in themselves so bitter! The man, no doubt, was his wife's
+brother-in-law. He could not turn him out of the house as he would a
+stranger, had a stranger come there asking such questions without any
+claim of family. Abominable as the man was to him, still he was there
+with a certain amount of right upon his side.
+
+"I think," said he, "that questions such as those you've asked can be of
+no service to you. To me they are intended only to be injurious."
+
+"They're as a preface to what is to come," said Robert Lefroy, with an
+impudent leer upon his face. "The questions, no doubt, are disagreeable
+enough. She ain't your wife no more than she's mine. You've no business
+with her; and that you knew when you took her away from St. Louis. You
+may, or you mayn't, have been fooled by some one down in Texas when you
+went back and married her in all that hurry. But you knew what you were
+doing well enough when you took her away. You won't dare to tell me that
+you hadn't seen Ferdinand when you two mizzled off from the College?"
+Then he paused, waiting again for a reply.
+
+"As I told you before," he said, "no further conversation on the subject
+can be of avail. It does not suit me to be cross-examined as to what I
+knew or what I did not know. If you have anything for me to hear, you can
+say it. If you have anything to tell to others, go and tell it to them."
+
+"That's just it," said Lefroy.
+
+"Then go and tell it."
+
+"You're in a terrible hurry, Mister Peacocke. I don't want to drop in and
+spoil your little game. You're making money of your little game. I can
+help you as to carrying on your little game, better than you do at
+present. I don't want to blow upon you. But as you're making money out
+of it, I'd like to make a little too. I am precious hard up,--I am."
+
+"You will make no money of me," said the other.
+
+"A little will go a long way with me; and remember, I have got tidings now
+which are worth paying for."
+
+"What tidings?"
+
+"If they're worth paying for, it's not likely that you are going to get
+them for nothing."
+
+"Look here, Colonel Lefroy; whatever you may have to say about me will
+certainly not be prevented by my paying you money. Though you might be
+able to ruin me to-morrow I would not give you a dollar to save myself."
+
+"But her," said Lefroy, pointing as it were up-stairs, with his thumb over
+his shoulder.
+
+"Nor her," said Peacocke.
+
+"You don't care very much about her, then?"
+
+"How much I may care I shall not trouble myself to explain to you. I
+certainly shall not endeavour to serve her after that fashion. I begin to
+understand why you have come, and can only beg you to believe that you
+have come in vain."
+
+Lefroy turned to his food, which he had not yet finished, while his
+companion sat silent at the window, trying to arrange in his mind the
+circumstances of the moment as best he might. He declared to himself that
+had the man come but one day later, his coming would have been matter of
+no moment. The story, the entire story, would then have been told to the
+Doctor, and the brother-in-law, with all his malice, could have added
+nothing to the truth. But now it seemed as though there would be a race
+which should tell the story first. Now the Doctor would, no doubt, be led
+to feel that the narration was made because it could no longer be kept
+back. Should this man be with the Doctor first, and should the story be
+told as he would tell it, then it would be impossible for Mr. Peacocke, in
+acknowledging the truth of it all, to bring his friend's mind back to the
+condition in which it would have been had this intruder not been in the
+way. And yet he could not make a race of it with the man. He could not
+rush across, and, all but out of breath with his energy, begin his
+narration while Lefroy was there knocking at the door. There would be an
+absence of dignity in such a mode of proceeding which alone was sufficient
+to deter him. He had fixed an hour already with the Doctor. He had said
+that he would be there in the house at a certain time. Let the man do
+what he would he would keep exactly to his purpose, unless the Doctor
+should seek an earlier interview. He would, in no tittle, be turned from
+his purpose by the unfortunate coming of this wretched man. "Well!" said
+Lefroy, as soon as he had eaten his last mouthful.
+
+"I have nothing to say to you," said Peacocke.
+
+"Nothing to say?"
+
+"Not a word."
+
+"Well, that's queer. I should have thought there'd have been a many
+words. I've got a lot to say to somebody, and mean to say it;--precious
+soon too. Is there any hotel here, where I can put this horse up? I
+suppose you haven't got stables of your own? I wonder if the Doctor would
+give me accommodation?"
+
+"I haven't got a stable, and the Doctor certainly will not give you
+accommodation. There is a public-house less than a quarter of a mile
+further on, which no doubt your driver knows very well. You had better go
+there yourself, because after what has taken place, I am bound to tell you
+that you will not be admitted here."
+
+"Not admitted?"
+
+"No. You must leave this house, and will not be admitted into it again as
+long as I live in it."
+
+"The Doctor will admit me."
+
+"Very likely. I, at any rate, shall do nothing to dissuade him. If you
+go down to the road you'll see the gate leading up to his house. I think
+you'll find that he is down-stairs by this time."
+
+"You take it very cool, Peacocke."
+
+"I only tell you the truth. With you I will have nothing more to do. You
+have a story which you wish to tell to Dr. Wortle. Go and tell it to
+him."
+
+"I can tell it to all the world," said Lefroy.
+
+"Go and tell it to all the world."
+
+"And I ain't to see my sister?"
+
+"No; you will not see your sister-in-law here. Why should she wish to see
+one who has only injured her?"
+
+"I ain't injured her;--at any rate not as yet. I ain't done nothing;--not
+as yet. I've been as dark as the grave;--as yet. Let her come down, and
+you go away for a moment, and let us see if we can't settle it."
+
+"There is nothing for you to settle. Nothing that you can do, nothing
+that you can say, will influence either her or me. If you have anything
+to tell, go and tell it."
+
+"Why should you smash up everything in that way, Peacocke? You're
+comfortable here; why not remain so? I don't want to hurt you. I want to
+help you;--and I can. Three hundred dollars wouldn't be much to you. You
+were always a fellow as had a little money by you."
+
+"If this box were full of gold," said the schoolmaster, laying his hand
+upon a black desk which stood on the table, "I would not give you one cent
+to induce you to hold your tongue for ever. I would not condescend even
+to ask it of you as a favour. You think that you can disturb our
+happiness by telling what you know of us to Dr. Wortle. Go and try."
+
+Mr. Peacocke's manner was so firm that the other man began to doubt
+whether in truth he had a secret to tell. Could it be possible that Dr.
+Wortle knew it all, and that the neighbours knew it all, and that, in
+spite of what had happened, the position of the man and of the woman was
+accepted among them? They certainly were not man and wife, and yet they
+were living together as such. Could such a one as this Dr. Wortle know
+that it was so? He, when he had spoken of the purposes for which the boys
+were sent there, asking whether they were not sent for education, for
+morals and religion, had understood much of the Doctor's position. He had
+known the peculiar value of his secret. He had been aware that a
+schoolmaster with a wife to whom he was not in truth married must be out
+of place in an English seminary such as this. But yet he now began to
+doubt. "I am to be turned out, then?" he asked.
+
+"Yes, indeed, Colonel Lefroy. The sooner you go the better."
+
+"That's a pretty sort of welcome to your wife's brother-in-law, who has
+just come over all the way from Mexico to see her."
+
+"To get what he can out of her by his unwelcome presence," said Peacocke.
+"Here you can get nothing. Go and do your worst. If you remain much
+longer I shall send for the policeman to remove you."
+
+"You will?"
+
+"Yes, I shall. My time is not my own, and I cannot go over to my work
+leaving you in my house. You have nothing to get by my friendship. Go
+and see what you can do as my enemy."
+
+"I will," said the Colonel, getting up from his chair; "I will. If I'm to
+be treated in this way it shall not be for nothing. I have offered you
+the right hand of an affectionate brother-in-law."
+
+"Bosh," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"And you tell me that I am an enemy. Very well; I will be an enemy. I
+could have put you altogether on your legs, but I'll leave you without an
+inch of ground to stand upon. You see if I don't." Then he put his hat
+on his head, and stalked out of the house, down the road towards the gate.
+
+Mr. Peacocke, when he was left alone, remained in the room collecting his
+thoughts, and then went up-stairs to his wife.
+
+"Has he gone?" she asked.
+
+"Yes, he has gone."
+
+"And what has he said?"
+
+"He has asked for money,--to hold his tongue."
+
+"Have you given him any?"
+
+"Not a cent. I have given him nothing but hard words. I have bade him go
+and do his worst. To be at the mercy of such a man as that would be worse
+for you and for me than anything that fortune has sent us even yet."
+
+"Did he want to see me?"
+
+"Yes; but I refused. Was it not better?"
+
+"Yes; certainly, if you think so. What could I have said to him?
+Certainly it was better. His presence would have half killed me. But
+what will he do, Henry?"
+
+"He will tell it all to everybody that he sees."
+
+"Oh, my darling!"
+
+"What matter though he tells it at the town-cross? It would have been
+told to-day by myself."
+
+"But only to one."
+
+"It would have been the same. For any purpose of concealment it would
+have been the same. I have got to hate the concealment. What have we
+done but clung together as a man and woman should who have loved each
+other, and have had a right to love? What have we done of which we should
+be ashamed? Let it be told. Let it all be known. Have you not been good
+and pure? Have not I been true to you? Bear up your courage, and let the
+man do his worst. Not to save even you would I cringe before such a man
+as that. And were I to do so, I should save you from nothing."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE STORY IS TOLD.
+
+DURING the whole of that morning the Doctor did not come into the school.
+The school hours lasted from half-past nine to twelve, during a portion of
+which time it was his practice to be there. But sometimes, on a Saturday,
+he would be absent, when it was understood generally that he was preparing
+his sermon for the Sunday. Such, no doubt, might be the case now; but
+there was a feeling among the boys that he was kept away by some other
+reason. It was known that during the hour of morning school Mr. Peacocke
+had been occupied with that uncouth stranger, and some of the boys might
+have observed that the uncouth stranger had not taken himself altogether
+away from the premises. There was at any rate a general feeling that the
+uncouth stranger had something to do with the Doctor's absence.
+
+Mr. Peacocke did his best to go on with the work as though nothing had
+occurred to disturb the usual tenor of his way, and as far as the boys
+were aware he succeeded. He was just as clear about his Greek verbs, just
+as incisive about that passage of Cæsar, as he would have been had Colonel
+Lefroy remained on the other side of the water. But during the whole time
+he was exercising his mind in that painful process of thinking of two
+things at once. He was determined that Cæsar should be uppermost; but it
+may be doubted whether he succeeded. At that very moment Colonel Lefroy
+might be telling the Doctor that his Ella was in truth the wife of another
+man. At that moment the Doctor might be deciding in his anger that the
+sinful and deceitful man should no longer be "officer of his." The
+hour was too important to him to leave his mind at his own disposal.
+Nevertheless he did his best. "Clifford, junior," he said, "I shall never
+make you understand what Cæsar says here or elsewhere if you do not give
+your entire mind to Cæsar."
+
+"I do give my entire mind to Cæsar," said Clifford, junior.
+
+"Very well; now go on and try again. But remember that Cæsar wants all
+your mind." As he said this he was revolving in his own mind how he would
+face the Doctor when the Doctor should look at him in his wrath. If the
+Doctor were in any degree harsh with him, he would hold his own against
+the Doctor as far as the personal contest might go. At twelve the boys
+went out for an hour before their dinner, and Lord Carstairs asked him to
+play a game of rackets.
+
+"Not to-day, my Lord," he said.
+
+"Is anything wrong with you?"
+
+"Yes, something is very wrong." They had strolled out of the building,
+and were walking up and down the gravel terrace in front when this was
+said.
+
+"I knew something was wrong, because you called me my Lord."
+
+"Yes, something is so wrong as to alter for me all the ordinary ways of my
+life. But I wasn't thinking of it. It came by accident,--just because I
+am so troubled."
+
+"What is it?"
+
+"There has been a man here,--a man whom I knew in America."
+
+"An enemy?"
+
+"Yes,--an enemy. One who is anxious to do me all the injury he can."
+
+"Are you in his power, Mr. Peacocke?"
+
+"No, thank God; not that. I am in no man's power. He cannot do me any
+material harm. Anything which may happen would have happened whether he
+had come or not. But I am unhappy."
+
+"I wish I knew."
+
+"So do I,--with all my heart. I wish you knew; I wish you knew. I would
+that all the world knew. But we shall live through it, no doubt. And if
+we do not, what matter. 'Nil conscire sibi,--nulla pallescere culpa.'
+That is all that is necessary to a man. I have done nothing of which I
+repent;--nothing that I would not do again; nothing of which I am ashamed
+to speak as far as the judgment of other men is concerned. Go, now. They
+are making up sides for cricket. Perhaps I can tell you more before the
+evening is over."
+
+Both Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were accustomed to dine with the boys at one,
+when Carstairs, being a private pupil, only had his lunch. But on this
+occasion she did not come into the dining-room. "I don't think I can
+to-day," she said, when he bade her to take courage, and not be altered
+more than she could help, in her outward carriage, by the misery of her
+present circumstances. "I could not eat if I were there, and then they
+would look at me."
+
+"If it be so, do not attempt it. There is no necessity. What I mean is,
+that the less one shrinks the less will be the suffering. It is the man
+who shivers on the brink that is cold, and not he who plunges into the
+water. If it were over,--if the first brunt of it were over, I could find
+means to comfort you."
+
+He went through the dinner, as he had done the Cæsar, eating the roast
+mutton and the baked potatoes, and the great plateful of currant-pie that
+was brought to him. He was fed and nourished, no doubt, but it may be
+doubtful whether he knew much of the flavour of what he ate. But before
+the dinner was quite ended, before he had said the grace which it was
+always his duty to pronounce, there came a message to him from the
+rectory. "The Doctor would be glad to see him as soon as dinner was
+done." He waited very calmly till the proper moment should come for the
+grace, and then, very calmly, he took his way over to the house. He was
+certain now that Lefroy had been with the Doctor, because he was sent for
+considerably before the time fixed for the interview.
+
+It was his chief resolve to hold his own before the Doctor. The Doctor,
+who could read a character well, had so read that of Mr. Peacocke's as to
+have been aware from the first that no censure, no fault-finding, would be
+possible if the connection were to be maintained. Other ushers, other
+curates, he had occasionally scolded. He had been very careful never even
+to seem to scold Mr. Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke had been aware of it
+too,--aware that he could not endure it, and aware also that the Doctor
+avoided any attempt at it. He had known that, as a consequence of this,
+he was bound to be more than ordinarily prompt in the performance of all
+his duties. The man who will not endure censure has to take care that he
+does not deserve it. Such had been this man's struggle, and it had been
+altogether successful. Each of the two understood the other, and each
+respected the other. Now their position must be changed. It was hardly
+possible, Mr. Peacocke thought, as he entered the house, that he should
+not be rebuked with grave severity, and quite out of the question that he
+should bear any rebuke at all.
+
+The library at the rectory was a spacious and handsome room, in the centre
+of which stood a large writing-table, at which the Doctor was accustomed
+to sit when he was at work,--facing the door, with a bow-window at his
+right hand. But he rarely remained there when any one was summoned into
+the room, unless some one were summoned with whom he meant to deal in a
+spirit of severity. Mr. Peacocke would be there perhaps three or four
+times a-week, and the Doctor would always get up from his chair and stand,
+or seat himself elsewhere in the room, and would probably move about with
+vivacity, being a fidgety man of quick motions, who sometimes seemed as
+though he could not hold his own body still for a moment. But now when
+Mr. Peacocke entered the room he did not leave his place at the table.
+"Would you take a chair?" he said; "there is something that we must talk
+about."
+
+"Colonel Lefroy has been with you, I take it."
+
+"A man calling himself by that name has been here. Will you not take a
+chair?"
+
+"I do not know that it will be necessary. What he has told you,--what I
+suppose he has told you,--is true."
+
+"You had better at any rate take a chair. I do not believe that what he
+has told me is true."
+
+"But it is."
+
+"I do not believe that what he has told me is true. Some of it cannot, I
+think, be true. Much of it is not so,--unless I am more deceived in you
+than I ever was in any man. At any rate sit down." Then the schoolmaster
+did sit down. "He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful, cruel
+bigamist."
+
+"I have not been such," said Peacocke, rising from his chair.
+
+"One who has been willing to sacrifice a woman to his passion."
+
+"No; no."
+
+"Who deceived her by false witnesses."
+
+"Never."
+
+"And who has now refused to allow her to see her own husband's brother,
+lest she should learn the truth."
+
+"She is there,--at any rate for you to see."
+
+"Therefore the man is a liar. A long story has to be told, as to which at
+present I can only guess what may be the nature. I presume the story will
+be the same as that you would have told had the man never come here."
+
+"Exactly the same, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Therefore you will own that I am right in asking you to sit down. The
+story may be very long,--that is, if you mean to tell it."
+
+"I do,--and did. I was wrong from the first in supposing that the nature
+of my marriage need be of no concern to others, but to herself and to me."
+
+"Yes,--Mr. Peacocke; yes. We are, all of us, joined together too closely
+to admit of isolation such as that." There was something in this which
+grated against the schoolmaster's pride, though nothing had been said as
+to which he did not know that much harder things must meet his ears before
+the matter could be brought to an end between him and the Doctor. The
+"Mister" had been prefixed to his name, which had been omitted for the
+last three or four months in the friendly intercourse which had taken
+place between them; and then, though it had been done in the form of
+agreeing with what he himself had said, the Doctor had made his first
+complaint by declaring that no man had a right to regard his own moral
+life as isolated from the lives of others around him. It was as much as
+to declare at once that he had been wrong in bringing this woman to
+Bowick, and calling her Mrs. Peacocke. He had said as much himself, but
+that did not make the censure lighter when it came to him from the mouth
+of the Doctor. "But come," said the Doctor, getting up from his seat at
+the table, and throwing himself into an easy-chair, so as to mitigate the
+austerity of the position; "let us hear the true story. So big a liar as
+that American gentleman probably never put his foot in this room before."
+
+Then Mr. Peacocke told the story, beginning with all those incidents of
+the woman's life which had seemed to be so cruel both to him and to others
+at St. Louis before he had been in any degree intimate with her. Then
+came the departure of the two men, and the necessity for pecuniary
+assistance, which Mr. Peacocke now passed over lightly, saying nothing
+specially of the assistance which he himself had rendered. "And she was
+left quite alone?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"Quite alone."
+
+"And for how long?"
+
+"Eighteen months had passed before we heard any tidings. Then there came
+news that Colonel Lefroy was dead."
+
+"The husband?"
+
+"We did not know which. They were both Colonels."
+
+"And then?"
+
+"Did he tell you that I went down into Mexico?"
+
+"Never mind what he told me. All that he told me were lies. What you
+tell me I shall believe. But tell me everything."
+
+There was a tone of complete authority in the Doctor's voice, but mixed
+with this there was a kindliness which made the schoolmaster determined
+that he would tell everything as far as he knew how. "When I heard that
+one of them was dead, I went away down to the borders of Texas, in order
+that I might learn the truth."
+
+"Did she know that you were going?"
+
+"Yes;--I told her the day I started."
+
+"And you told her why?"
+
+"That I might find out whether her husband were still alive."
+
+"But----" The Doctor hesitated as he asked the next question. He knew,
+however, that it had to be asked, and went on with it. "Did she know that
+you loved her?" To this the other made no immediate answer. The Doctor
+was a man who, in such a matter, was intelligent enough, and he therefore
+put his question in another shape. "Had you told her that you loved her?"
+
+"Never,--while I thought that other man was living."
+
+"She must have guessed it," said the Doctor.
+
+"She might guess what she pleased. I told her that I was going, and I
+went."
+
+"And how was it, then?"
+
+"I went, and after a time I came across the very man who is here now, this
+Robert Lefroy. I met him and questioned him, and he told me that his
+brother had been killed while fighting. It was a lie."
+
+"Altogether a lie?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"How altogether?"
+
+"He might have been wounded and given over for dead. The brother might
+have thought him to be dead."
+
+"I do not think so. I believe it to have been a plot in order that the
+man might get rid of his wife. But I believed it. Then I went back to
+St. Louis,--and we were married."
+
+"You thought there was no obstacle but what you might become man and wife
+legally?"
+
+"I thought she was a widow."
+
+"There was no further delay?"
+
+"Very little. Why should there have been delay?"
+
+"I only ask."
+
+"She had suffered enough, and I had waited long enough."
+
+"She owed you a great deal," said the Doctor.
+
+"It was not a case of owing," said Mr. Peacocke. "At least I think not.
+I think she had learnt to love me as I had learnt to love her."
+
+"And how did it go with you then?"
+
+"Very well,--for some months. There was nothing to mar our
+happiness,--till one day he came and made his way into our presence."
+
+"The husband?"
+
+"Yes; the husband, Ferdinand Lefroy, the elder brother;--he of whom I had
+been told that he was dead; he was there standing before us, talking to
+us,--half drunk, but still well knowing what he was doing."
+
+"Why had he come?"
+
+"In want of money, I suppose,--as this other one has come here."
+
+"Did he ask for money?"
+
+"I do not think he did then, though he spoke of his poor condition. But
+on the next day he went away. We heard that he had taken the steamer down
+the river for New Orleans. We have never heard more of him from that day
+to this."
+
+"Can you imagine what caused conduct such as that?"
+
+"I think money was given to him that night to go; but if so, I do not know
+by whom. I gave him none. During the next day or two I found that many
+in St. Louis knew that he had been there."
+
+"They knew then that you----"
+
+"They knew that my wife was not my wife. That is what you mean to ask?"
+The Doctor nodded his head. "Yes, they knew that."
+
+"And what then?"
+
+"Word was brought to me that she and I must part if I chose to keep my
+place at the College."
+
+"That you must disown her?"
+
+"The President told me that it would be better that she should go
+elsewhere. How could I send her from me?"
+
+"No, indeed;--but as to the facts?"
+
+"You know them all pretty well now. I could not send her from me. Nor
+could I go and leave her. Had we been separated then, because of the law
+or because of religion, the burden, the misery, the desolation, would all
+have been upon her."
+
+"I would have clung to her, let the law say what it might," said the
+Doctor, rising from his chair.
+
+"You would?"
+
+"I would;--and I think that I could have reconciled it to my God. But I
+might have been wrong," he added; "I might have been wrong. I only say
+what I should have done."
+
+"It was what I did."
+
+"Exactly; exactly. We are both sinners. Both might have been wrong.
+Then you brought her over here, and I suppose I know the rest?"
+
+"You know everything now," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"And believe every word I have heard. Let me say that, if that may be any
+consolation to you. Of my friendship you may remain assured. Whether you
+can remain here is another question."
+
+"We are prepared to go."
+
+"You cannot expect that I should have thought it all out during the
+hearing of the story. There is much to be considered;--very much. I can
+only say this, as between man and man, that no man ever sympathized with
+another more warmly than I do with you. You had better let me have till
+Monday to think about it."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE.
+
+IN this way nothing was said at the first telling of the story to decide
+the fate of the schoolmaster and of the lady whom we shall still call his
+wife. There certainly had been no horror displayed by the Doctor.
+"Whether you can remain here is another question." The Doctor, during
+the whole interview, had said nothing harder than that. Mr. Peacocke,
+as he left the rectory, did feel that the Doctor had been very good to
+him. There had not only been no horror, but an expression of the kindest
+sympathy. And as to the going, that was left in doubt. He himself felt
+that he ought to go;--but it would have been so very sad to have to go
+without a friend left with whom he could consult as to his future
+condition!
+
+"He has been very kind, then?" said Mrs. Peacocke to her husband when he
+related to her the particulars of the interview.
+
+"Very kind."
+
+"And he did not reproach you."
+
+"Not a word."
+
+"Nor me?"
+
+"He declared that had it been he who was in question he would have clung
+to you for ever and ever."
+
+"Did he? Then will he leave us here?"
+
+"That does not follow. I should think not. He will know that others must
+know it. Your brother-in-law will not tell him only. Lefroy, when he
+finds that he can get no money here, from sheer revenge will tell the
+story everywhere. When he left the rectory, he was probably as angry with
+the Doctor as he is with me. He will do all the harm that he can to all
+of us."
+
+"We must go, then?"
+
+"I should think so. Your position here would be insupportable even if it
+could be permitted. You may be sure of this;--everybody will know it."
+
+"What do I care for everybody?" she said. "It is not that I am ashamed of
+myself."
+
+"No, dearest; nor am I,--ashamed of myself or of you. But there will be
+bitter words, and bitter words will produce bitter looks and scant
+respect. How would it be with you if the boys looked at you as though
+they thought ill of you?"
+
+"They would not;--oh, they would not!"
+
+"Or the servants,--if they reviled you?"
+
+"Could it come to that?"
+
+"It must not come to that. But it is as the Doctor said himself just
+now;--a man cannot isolate the morals, the manners, the ways of his life
+from the morals of others. Men, if they live together, must live together
+by certain laws."
+
+"Then there can be no hope for us."
+
+"None that I can see, as far as Bowick is concerned. We are too closely
+joined in our work with other people. There is not a boy here with whose
+father and mother and sisters we are not more or less connected. When I
+was preaching in the church, there was not one in the parish with whom I
+was not connected. Would it do, do you think, for a priest to preach
+against drunkenness, whilst he himself was a noted drunkard?"
+
+"Are we like that?"
+
+"It is not what the drunken priest might think of himself, but what others
+might think of him. It would not be with us the position which we know
+that we hold together, but that which others would think it to be. If I
+were in Dr. Wortle's case, and another were to me as I am to him, I should
+bid him go."
+
+"You would turn him away from you; him and his--wife?"
+
+"I should. My first duty would be to my parish and to my school. If I
+could befriend him otherwise I would do so;--and that is what I expect
+from Dr. Wortle. We shall have to go, and I shall be forced to approve of
+our dismissal."
+
+In this way Mr. Peacocke came definitely and clearly to a conclusion in
+his own mind. But it was very different with Dr. Wortle. The story so
+disturbed him, that during the whole of that afternoon he did not attempt
+to turn his mind to any other subject. He even went so far as to send
+over to Mr. Puddicombe and asked for some assistance for the afternoon
+service on the following day. He was too unwell, he said, to preach
+himself, and the one curate would have the two entire services unless Mr.
+Puddicombe could help him. Could Mr. Puddicombe come himself and see him
+on the Sunday afternoon? This note he sent away by a messenger, who came
+back with a reply, saying that Mr. Puddicombe would himself preach in the
+afternoon, and would afterwards call in at the rectory.
+
+For an hour or two before his dinner, the Doctor went out on horseback,
+and roamed about among the lanes, endeavouring to make up his mind. He
+was hitherto altogether at a loss as to what he should do in this present
+uncomfortable emergency. He could not bring his conscience and his
+inclination to come square together. And even when he counselled himself
+to yield to his conscience, his very conscience,--a second conscience, as
+it were,--revolted against the first. His first conscience told him that
+he owed a primary duty to his parish, a second duty to his school, and a
+third to his wife and daughter. In the performance of all these duties he
+would be bound to rid himself of Mr. Peacocke. But then there came that
+other conscience, telling him that the man had been more "sinned against
+than sinning,"--that common humanity required him to stand by a man who
+had suffered so much, and had suffered so unworthily. Then this second
+conscience went on to remind him that the man was pre-eminently fit for
+the duties which he had undertaken,--that the man was a God-fearing,
+moral, and especially intellectual assistant in his school,--that were he
+to lose him he could not hope to find any one that would be his equal, or
+at all approaching to him in capacity. This second conscience went
+further, and assured him that the man's excellence as a schoolmaster was
+even increased by the peculiarity of his position. Do we not all know
+that if a man be under a cloud the very cloud will make him more attentive
+to his duties than another? If a man, for the wages which he receives,
+can give to his employer high character as well as work, he will think
+that he may lighten his work because of his character. And as to this
+man, who was the very ph[oe]nix of school assistants, there would really be
+nothing amiss with his character if only this piteous incident as to his
+wife were unknown. In this way his second conscience almost got the
+better of the first.
+
+But then it would be known. It would be impossible that it should not be
+known. He had already made up his mind to tell Mr. Puddicombe, absolutely
+not daring to decide in such an emergency without consulting some friend.
+Mr. Puddicombe would hold his peace if he were to promise to do so.
+Certainly he might be trusted to do that. But others would know it; the
+Bishop would know it; Mrs. Stantiloup would know it. That man, of course,
+would take care that all Broughton, with its close full of cathedral
+clergymen, would know it. When Mrs. Stantiloup should know it there would
+not be a boy's parent through all the school who would not know it. If he
+kept the man he must keep him resolving that all the world should know
+that he kept him, that all the world should know of what nature was the
+married life of the assistant in whom he trusted. And he must be prepared
+to face all the world, confiding in the uprightness and the humanity of
+his purpose.
+
+In such case he must say something of this kind to all the world; "I know
+that they are not married. I know that their condition of life is opposed
+to the law of God and man. I know that she bears a name that is not, in
+truth, her own; but I think that the circumstances in this case are so
+strange, so peculiar, that they excuse a disregard even of the law of God
+and man." Had he courage enough for this? And if the courage were there,
+was he high enough and powerful enough to carry out such a purpose? Could
+he beat down the Mrs. Stantiloups? And, indeed, could he beat down the
+Bishop and the Bishop's phalanx;--for he knew that the Bishop and the
+Bishop's phalanx would be against him? They could not touch him in his
+living, because Mr. Peacocke would not be concerned in the services of the
+church; but would not his school melt away to nothing in his hands, if he
+were to attempt to carry it on after this fashion? And then would he not
+have destroyed himself without advantage to the man whom he was anxious to
+assist?
+
+To only one point did he make up his mind certainly during that ride.
+Before he slept that night he would tell the whole story to his wife. He
+had at first thought that he would conceal it from her. It was his rule
+of life to act so entirely on his own will, that he rarely consulted her
+on matters of any importance. As it was, he could not endure the
+responsibility of acting by himself. People would say of him that he had
+subjected his wife to contamination, and had done so without giving her
+any choice in the matter. So he resolved that he would tell his wife.
+
+"Not married," said Mrs. Wortle, when she heard the story.
+
+"Married; yes. They were married. It was not their fault that the
+marriage was nothing. What was he to do when he heard that they had been
+deceived in this way?"
+
+"Not married properly! Poor woman!"
+
+"Yes, indeed. What should I have done if such had happened to me when we
+had been six months married?"
+
+"It couldn't have been."
+
+"Why not to you as well as to another?"
+
+"I was only a young girl."
+
+"But if you had been a widow?"
+
+"Don't, my dear; don't! It wouldn't have been possible."
+
+"But you pity her?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"And you see that a great misfortune has fallen upon her, which she could
+not help?"
+
+"Not till she knew it," said the wife who had been married quite properly.
+
+"And what then? What should she have done then?"
+
+"Gone," said the wife, who had no doubt as to the comfort, the beauty, the
+perfect security of her own position.
+
+"Gone?"
+
+"Gone away at once."
+
+"Whither should she go? Who would have taken her by the hand? Who would
+have supported her? Would you have had her lay herself down in the first
+gutter and die?"
+
+"Better that than what she did do," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Then, by all the faith I have in Christ, I think you are hard upon her.
+Do you think what it is to have to go out and live alone;--to have to look
+for your bread in desolation?"
+
+"I have never been tried, my dear," said she, clinging close to him. "I
+have never had anything but what was good."
+
+"Ought we not to be kind to one to whom Fortune has been so unkind?"
+
+"If we can do so without sin."
+
+"Sin! I despise the fear of sin which makes us think that its contact
+will soil us. Her sin, if it be sin, is so near akin to virtue, that I
+doubt whether we should not learn of her rather than avoid her."
+
+"A woman should not live with a man unless she be his wife." Mrs.
+Wortle said this with more of obstinacy than he had expected.
+
+"She was his wife, as far as she knew."
+
+"But when she knew that it was not so any longer,--then she should have
+left him."
+
+"And have starved?"
+
+"I suppose she might have taken bread from him."
+
+"You think, then, that she should go away from here?"
+
+"Do not you think so? What will Mrs. Stantiloup say?"
+
+"And I am to turn them out into the cold because of a virago such as she
+is? You would have no more charity than that?"
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey! what would the Bishop say?"
+
+"Cannot you get beyond Mrs. Stantiloup and beyond the Bishop, and think
+what Justice demands?"
+
+"The boys would all be taken away. If you had a son, would you send him
+where there was a schoolmaster living,--living----. Oh, you wouldn't."
+
+It is very clear to the Doctor that his wife's mind was made up on the
+subject; and yet there was no softer-hearted woman than Mrs. Wortle
+anywhere in the diocese, or one less likely to be severe upon a neighbour.
+Not only was she a kindly, gentle woman, but she was one who always had
+been willing to take her husband's opinion on all questions of right and
+wrong. She, however, was decided that they must go.
+
+On the next morning, after service, which the schoolmaster did not attend,
+the Doctor saw Mr. Peacocke, and declared his intention of telling the
+story to Mr. Puddicombe. "If you bid me hold my tongue," he said, "I will
+do so. But it will be better that I should consult another clergyman. He
+is a man who can keep a secret." Then Mr. Peacocke gave him full authority
+to tell everything to Mr. Puddicombe. He declared that the Doctor might
+tell the story to whom he would. Everybody might know it now. He had, he
+said, quite made up his mind about that. What was the good of affecting
+secrecy when this man Lefroy was in the country?
+
+In the afternoon, after service, Mr. Puddicombe came up to the house, and
+heard it all. He was a dry, thin, apparently unsympathetic man, but just
+withal, and by no means given to harshness. He could pardon whenever he
+could bring himself to believe that pardon would have good results; but he
+would not be driven by impulses and softness of heart to save the faulty
+one from the effect of his fault, merely because that effect would be
+painful. He was a man of no great mental calibre,--not sharp, and quick,
+and capable of repartee as was the Doctor, but rational in all things, and
+always guided by his conscience. "He has behaved very badly to you," he
+said, when he heard the story.
+
+"I do not think so; I have no such feeling myself."
+
+"He behaved very badly in bringing her here without telling you all the
+facts. Considering the position that she was to occupy, he must have
+known that he was deceiving you."
+
+"I can forgive all that," said the Doctor, vehemently. "As far as I
+myself am concerned, I forgive everything."
+
+"You are not entitled to do so."
+
+"How--not entitled?"
+
+"You must pardon me if I seem to take a liberty in expressing myself too
+boldly in this matter. Of course I should not do so unless you asked me."
+
+"I want you to speak freely,--all that you think."
+
+"In considering his conduct, we have to consider it all. First of all
+there came a great and terrible misfortune which cannot but excite our
+pity. According to his own story, he seems, up to that time, to have been
+affectionate and generous."
+
+"I believe every word of it," said the Doctor.
+
+"Allowing for a man's natural bias on his own side, so do I. He had
+allowed himself to become attached to another man's wife; but we need not,
+perhaps, insist upon that." The Doctor moved himself uneasily in his
+chair, but said nothing. "We will grant that he put himself right by his
+marriage, though in that, no doubt, there should have been more of
+caution. Then came his great misfortune. He knew that his marriage had
+been no marriage. He saw the man and had no doubt."
+
+"Quite so; quite so," said the Doctor, impatiently.
+
+"He should, of course, have separated himself from her. There can be no
+doubt about it. There is no room for any quibble."
+
+"Quibble!" said the Doctor.
+
+"I mean that no reference in our own minds to the pity of the thing, to
+the softness of the moment,--should make us doubt about it. Feelings such
+as these should induce us to pardon sinners, even to receive them back
+into our friendship and respect,--when they have seen the error of their
+ways and have repented."
+
+"You are very hard."
+
+"I hope not. At any rate I can only say as I think. But, in truth, in
+the present emergency you have nothing to do with all that. If he asked
+you for counsel you might give it to him, but that is not his present
+position. He has told you his story, not in a spirit of repentance, but
+because such telling had become necessary."
+
+"He would have told it all the same though this man had never come."
+
+"Let us grant that it is so, there still remains his relation to you. He
+came here under false pretences, and has done you a serious injury."
+
+"I think not," said the Doctor.
+
+"Would you have taken him into your establishment had you known it all
+before? Certainly not. Therefore I say that he has deceived you. I do
+not advise you to speak to him with severity; but he should, I think, be
+made to know that you appreciate what he has done."
+
+"And you would turn him off;--send him away at once, out about his
+business?"
+
+"Certainly I would send him away."
+
+"You think him such a reprobate that he should not be allowed to earn his
+bread anywhere?"
+
+"I have not said so. I know nothing of his means of earning his bread.
+Men living in sin earn their bread constantly. But he certainly should
+not be allowed to earn his here."
+
+"Not though that man who was her husband should now be dead, and he should
+again marry,--legally marry,--this woman to whom he has been so true and
+loyal?"
+
+"As regards you and your school," said Mr. Puddicombe, "I do not think it
+would alter his position."
+
+With this the conference ended, and Mr. Puddicombe took his leave. As he
+left the house the Doctor declared to himself that the man was a
+strait-laced, fanatical, hard-hearted bigot. But though he said so to
+himself, he hardly thought so; and was aware that the man's words had had
+effect upon him.
+
+
+
+Part IV.
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE GOES.
+
+THE Doctor had been all but savage with his wife, and, for the moment, had
+hated Mr. Puddicombe, but still what they said had affected him. They
+were both of them quite clear that Mr. Peacocke should be made to go at
+once. And he, though he hated Mr. Puddicombe for his cold logic, could
+not but acknowledge that all the man had said was true. According to the
+strict law of right and wrong the two unfortunates should have parted when
+they found that they were not in truth married. And, again, according to
+the strict law of right and wrong, Mr. Peacocke should not have brought
+the woman there, into his school, as his wife. There had been deceit.
+But then would not he, Dr. Wortle himself, have been guilty of similar
+deceit had it fallen upon him to have to defend a woman who had been true
+and affectionate to him? Mr. Puddicombe would have left the woman to
+break her heart and have gone away and done his duty like a Christian,
+feeling no tugging at his heart-strings. It was so that our Doctor spoke
+to himself of his counsellor, sitting there alone in his library.
+
+During his conference with Lefroy something had been said which had
+impressed him suddenly with an idea. A word had fallen from the Colonel,
+an unintended word, by which the Doctor was made to believe that the other
+Colonel was dead, at any rate now. He had cunningly tried to lead up to
+the subject, but Robert Lefroy had been on his guard as soon as he had
+perceived the Doctor's object, and had drawn back, denying the truth of
+the word he had before spoken. The Doctor at last asked him the question
+direct. Lefroy then declared that his brother had been alive and well
+when he left Texas, but he did this in such a manner as to strengthen in
+the Doctor's mind the impression that he was dead. If it were so, then
+might not all these crooked things be made straight?
+
+He had thought it better to raise no false hopes. He had said nothing of
+this to Peacocke on discussing the story. He had not even hinted it to
+his wife, from whom it might probably make its way to Mrs. Peacocke. He
+had suggested it to Mr. Puddicombe,--asking whether there might not be a
+way out of all their difficulties. Mr. Puddicombe had declared that there
+could be no such way as far as the school was concerned. Let them marry,
+and repent their sins, and go away from the spot they had contaminated,
+and earn their bread in some place in which there need be no longer
+additional sin in concealing the story of their past life. That seemed to
+have been Mr. Puddicombe's final judgment. But it was altogether opposed
+to Dr. Wortle's feelings.
+
+When Mr. Puddicombe came down from the church to the rectory, Lord
+Carstairs was walking home after the afternoon service with Miss Wortle.
+It was his custom to go to church with the family, whereas the school went
+there under the charge of one of the ushers and sat apart in a portion of
+the church appropriated to themselves. Mrs. Wortle, when she found that
+the Doctor was not going to the afternoon service, declined to go herself.
+She was thoroughly disturbed by all these bad tidings, and was, indeed,
+very little able to say her prayers in a fit state of mind. She could
+hardly keep herself still for a moment, and was as one who thinks that the
+crack of doom is coming;--so terrible to her was her vicinity and
+connection with this man, and with the woman who was not his wife. Then,
+again, she became flurried when she found that Lord Carstairs and Mary
+would have to walk alone together; and she made little abortive attempts
+to keep first the one and then the other from going to church. Mary
+probably saw no reason for staying away, while Lord Carstairs possibly
+found an additional reason for going. Poor Mrs. Wortle had for some weeks
+past wished that the charming young nobleman had been at home with his
+father and mother, or anywhere but in her house. It had been arranged,
+however, that he should go in July and not return after the summer
+holidays. Under these circumstances, having full confidence in her girl,
+she had refrained from again expressing her fears to the Doctor. But
+there were fears. It was evident to her, though the Doctor seemed to see
+nothing of it, that the young lord was falling in love. It might be that
+his youth and natural bashfulness would come to her aid, and that nothing
+should be said before that day in July which would separate them. But
+when it suddenly occurred to her that they two would walk to and fro from
+church together, there was cause for additional uneasiness.
+
+If she had heard their conversation as they came back she would have been
+in no way disturbed by its tone on the score of the young man's tenderness
+towards her daughter, but she might perhaps have been surprised by his
+vehemence in another respect. She would have been surprised also at
+finding how much had been said during the last twenty-four hours by others
+besides herself and her husband about the affairs of Mr. and Mrs.
+Peacocke.
+
+"Do you know what he came about?" asked Mary. The "he" had of course been
+Robert Lefroy.
+
+"Not in the least; but he came up there looking so queer, as though he
+certainly had come about something unpleasant."
+
+"And then he was with papa afterwards," said Mary. "I am sure papa and
+mamma not coming to church has something to do with it. And Mr. Peacocke
+hasn't been to church all day."
+
+"Something has happened to make him very unhappy," said the boy. "He told
+me so even before this man came here. I don't know any one whom I like so
+much as Mr. Peacocke."
+
+"I think it is about his wife," said Mary.
+
+"How about his wife?"
+
+"I don't know, but I think it is. She is so very quiet."
+
+"How quiet, Miss Wortle?" he asked.
+
+"She never will come in to see us. Mamma has asked her to dinner and to
+drink tea ever so often, but she never comes. She calls perhaps once in
+two or three months in a formal way, and that is all we see of her."
+
+"Do you like her?" he asked.
+
+"How can I say, when I so seldom see her."
+
+"I do. I like her very much. I go and see her often; and I'm sure of
+this;--she is quite a lady. Mamma asked her to go to Carstairs for the
+holidays because of what I said."
+
+"She is not going?"
+
+"No; neither of them will come. I wish they would; and oh, Miss Wortle, I
+do so wish you were going to be there too." This is all that was said of
+peculiar tenderness between them on that walk home.
+
+Late in the evening,--so late that the boys had already gone to bed,--the
+Doctor sent again for Mr. Peacocke. "I should not have troubled you
+to-night," he said, "only that I have heard something from Pritchett."
+Pritchett was the rectory gardener who had charge also of the school
+buildings, and was a person of great authority in the establishment. He,
+as well the Doctor, held Mr. Peacocke in great respect, and would have
+been almost as unwilling as the Doctor himself to tell stories to the
+schoolmaster's discredit. "They are saying down at the Lamb"--the Lamb
+was the Bowick public-house--"that Lefroy told them all yesterday----" the
+Doctor hesitated before he could tell it.
+
+"That my wife is not my wife?"
+
+"Just so."
+
+"Of course I am prepared for it. I knew that it would be so; did not
+you?"
+
+"I expected it."
+
+"I was sure of it. It may be taken for granted at once that there is no
+longer a secret to keep. I would wish you to act just as though all the
+facts were known to the entire diocese." After this there was a pause,
+during which neither of them spoke for a few moments. The Doctor had not
+intended to declare any purpose of his own on that occasion, but it seemed
+to him now as though he were almost driven to do so. Then Mr. Peacocke
+seeing the difficulty at once relieved him from it. "I am quite prepared
+to leave Bowick," he said, "at once. I know that it must be so. I have
+thought about it, and have perceived that there is no possible
+alternative. I should like to consult with you as to whither I had better
+go. Where shall I first take her?"
+
+"Leave her here," said the Doctor.
+
+"Here! Where?"
+
+"Where she is in the school-house. No one will come to fill your place
+for a while."
+
+"I should have thought," said Mr. Peacocke very slowly, "that her
+presence--would have been worse almost,--than my own."
+
+"To me,"--said the Doctor,--"to me she is as pure as the most unsullied
+matron in the country." Upon this Mr. Peacocke, jumping from his chair,
+seized the Doctor's hand, but could not speak for his tears; then he
+seated himself again, turning his face away towards the wall. "To no one
+could the presence of either of you be an evil. The evil is, if I may say
+so, that the two of you should be here together. You should be
+apart,--till some better day has come upon you."
+
+"What better day can ever come?" said the poor man through his tears.
+
+Then the Doctor declared his scheme. He told what he thought as to
+Ferdinand Lefroy, and his reason for believing that the man was dead. "I
+felt sure from his manner that his brother is now dead in truth. Go to
+him and ask him boldly," he said.
+
+"But his word would not suffice for another marriage ceremony."
+
+To this the Doctor agreed. It was not his intention, he said, that they
+should proceed on evidence as slight as that. No; a step must be taken
+much more serious in its importance, and occupying a considerable time.
+He, Peacocke, must go again to Missouri and find out all the truth. The
+Doctor was of opinion that if this were resolved upon, and that if the
+whole truth were at once proclaimed, then Mr. Peacocke need not hesitate
+to pay Robert Lefroy for any information which might assist him in his
+search. "While you are gone," continued the Doctor almost wildly, "let
+bishops and Stantiloups and Puddicombes say what they may, she shall
+remain here. To say that she will be happy is of course vain. There can
+be no happiness for her till this has been put right. But she will be
+safe; and here, at my hand, she will, I think, be free from insult. What
+better is there to be done?"
+
+"There can be nothing better," said Peacocke drawing his breath,--as
+though a gleam of light had shone in upon him.
+
+"I had not meant to have spoken to you of this till to-morrow. I should
+not have done so, but that Pritchett had been with me. But the more I
+thought of it, the more sure I became that you could not both
+remain,--till something had been done; till something had been done."
+
+"I was sure of it, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Mr. Puddicombe saw that it was so. Mr. Puddicombe is not all the world
+to me by any means, but he is a man of common sense. I will be frank with
+you. My wife said that it could not be so."
+
+"She shall not stay. Mrs. Wortle shall not be annoyed."
+
+"You don't see it yet," said the Doctor. "But you do. I know you do.
+And she shall stay. The house shall be hers, as her residence, for the
+next six months. As for money----"
+
+"I have got what will do for that, I think."
+
+"If she wants money she shall have what she wants. There is nothing I
+will not do for you in your trouble,--except that you may not both be here
+together till I shall have shaken hands with her as Mrs. Peacocke in very
+truth."
+
+It was settled that Mr. Peacocke should not go again into the school, or
+Mrs. Peacocke among the boys, till he should have gone to America and have
+come back. It was explained in the school by the Doctor early,--for the
+Doctor must now take the morning school himself,--that circumstances of
+very grave import made it necessary that Mr. Peacocke should start at once
+for America. That the tidings which had been published at the Lamb would
+reach the boys, was more than probable. Nay; was it not certain? It
+would of course reach all the boys' parents. There was no use, no
+service, in any secrecy. But in speaking to the school not a word was
+said of Mrs. Peacocke. The Doctor explained that he himself would take
+the morning school, and that Mr. Rose, the mathematical master, would take
+charge of the school meals. Mrs. Cane, the house-keeper, would look to
+the linen and the bed-rooms. It was made plain that Mrs. Peacocke's
+services were not to be required; but her name was not mentioned,--except
+that the Doctor, in order to let it be understood that she was not to be
+banished from the house, begged the boys as a favour that they would not
+interrupt Mrs. Peacocke's tranquillity during Mr. Peacocke's absence.
+
+On the Tuesday morning Mr. Peacocke started, remaining, however, a couple
+of days at Broughton, during which the Doctor saw him. Lefroy declared
+that he knew nothing about his brother,--whether he were alive or dead.
+He might be dead, because he was always in trouble, and generally drunk.
+Robert, on the whole, thought it probable that he was dead, but could not
+be got to say so. For a thousand dollars he would go over to Missouri,
+and, if necessary to Texas, so as to find the truth. He would then come
+back and give undeniable evidence. While making this benevolent offer, he
+declared, with tears in his eyes, that he had come over intending to be a
+true brother to his sister-in-law, and had simply been deterred from
+prosecuting his good intentions by Peacocke's austerity. Then he swore a
+most solemn oath that if he knew anything about his brother Ferdinand he
+would reveal it. The Doctor and Peacocke agreed together that the man's
+word was worth nothing; but that the man's services might be useful in
+enabling them to track out the truth. They were both convinced, by words
+which fell from him, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead; but this would be of
+no avail unless they could obtain absolute evidence.
+
+During these two days there were various conversations at Broughton
+between the Doctor, Mr. Peacocke, and Lefroy, in which a plan of action
+was at length arranged. Lefroy and the schoolmaster were to proceed to
+America together, and there obtain what evidence they could as to the life
+or death of the elder brother. When absolute evidence had been obtained
+of either, a thousand dollars was to be handed to Robert Lefroy. But when
+this agreement was made the man was given to understand that his own
+uncorroborated word would go for nothing.
+
+"Who is to say what is evidence, and what not?" asked the man, not
+unnaturally.
+
+"Mr. Peacocke must be the judge," said the Doctor.
+
+"I ain't going to agree to that," said the other. "Though he were to see
+him dead, he might swear he hadn't, and not give me a red cent. Why ain't
+I to be judge as well as he?"
+
+"Because you can trust him, and he cannot in the least trust you," said
+the Doctor. "You know well enough that if he were to see your brother
+alive, or to see him dead, you would get the money. At any rate, you
+have no other way of getting it but what we propose." To all this Robert
+Lefroy at last assented.
+
+The prospect before Mr. Peacocke for the next three months was certainly
+very sad. He was to travel from Broughton to St. Louis, and possibly from
+thence down into the wilds of Texas, in company with this man, whom he
+thoroughly despised. Nothing could be more abominable to him than such an
+association; but there was no other way in which the proposed plan could
+be carried out. He was to pay Lefroy's expenses back to his own country,
+and could only hope to keep the man true to his purpose by doing so from
+day to day. Were he to give the man money, the man would at once
+disappear. Here in England, and in their passage across the ocean, the
+man might, in some degree, be amenable and obedient. But there was no
+knowing to what he might have recourse when he should find himself nearer
+to his country, and should feel that his companion was distant from his
+own.
+
+"You'll have to keep a close watch upon him," whispered the Doctor to his
+friend. "I should not advise all this if I did not think you were a man
+of strong nerve."
+
+"I am not afraid," said the other; "but I doubt whether he may not be too
+many for me. At any rate, I will try it. You will hear from me as I go
+on."
+
+And so they parted as dear friends part. The Doctor had, in truth, taken
+the man altogether to his heart since all the circumstances of the story
+had come home to him. And it need hardly be said that the other was aware
+how deep a debt of gratitude he owed to the protector of his wife. Indeed
+the very money that was to be paid to Robert Lefroy, if he earned it, was
+advanced out of the Doctor's pocket. Mr. Peacocke's means were sufficient
+for the expenses of the journey, but fell short when these thousand
+dollars had to be provided.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+THE BISHOP.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE had been quite right in saying that the secret would at once
+be known through the whole diocese. It certainly was so before he had
+been gone a week, and it certainly was the case also that the diocese
+generally did not approve of the Doctor's conduct. The woman ought not to
+have been left there. So said the diocese. It was of course the case,
+that though the diocese knew much, it did not know all. It is impossible
+to keep such a story concealed, but it is quite as impossible to make
+known all its details. In the eyes of the diocese the woman was of course
+the chief sinner, and the chief sinner was allowed to remain at the
+school! When this assertion was made to him the Doctor became very angry,
+saying that Mrs. Peacocke did not remain at the school; that, according to
+the arrangement as at present made, Mrs. Peacocke had nothing to do with
+the school; that the house was his own, and that he might lend it to whom
+he pleased. Was he to turn the woman out houseless, when her husband had
+gone, on such an errand, on his advice? Of course the house was his own,
+but as clergyman of the parish he had not a right to do what he liked with
+it. He had no right to encourage evil. And the man was not the woman's
+husband. That was just the point made by the diocese. And she was at the
+school,--living under the same roof with the boys! The diocese was
+clearly of opinion that all the boys would be taken away.
+
+The diocese spoke by the voice of its bishop, as a diocese should do.
+Shortly after Mr. Peacocke's departure, the Doctor had an interview with
+his lordship, and told the whole story. The doing this went much against
+the grain with him, but he hardly dared not to do it. He felt that he was
+bound to do it on the part of Mrs. Peacocke if not on his own. And then
+the man, who had now gone, though he had never been absolutely a curate,
+had preached frequently in the diocese. He felt that it would not be wise
+to abstain from telling the bishop.
+
+The bishop was a goodly man, comely in his person, and possessed of
+manners which had made him popular in the world. He was one of those who
+had done the best he could with his talent, not wrapping it up in a
+napkin, but getting from it the best interest which the world's market
+could afford. But not on that account was he other than a good man. To
+do the best he could for himself and his family,--and also to do his
+duty,--was the line of conduct which he pursued. There are some who
+reverse this order, but he was not one of them. He had become a scholar
+in his youth, not from love of scholarship, but as a means to success.
+The Church had become his profession, and he had worked hard at his
+calling. He had taught himself to be courteous and urbane, because he had
+been clever enough to see that courtesy and urbanity are agreeable to men
+in high places. As a bishop he never spared himself the work which a
+bishop ought to do. He answered letters, he studied the characters of the
+clergymen under him, he was just with his patronage, he endeavoured to be
+efficacious with his charges, he confirmed children in cold weather as
+well as in warm, he occasionally preached sermons, and he was beautiful
+and decorous in his gait of manner, as it behoves a clergyman of the
+Church of England to be. He liked to be master; but even to be master he
+would not encounter the abominable nuisance of a quarrel. When first
+coming to the diocese he had had some little difficulty with our Doctor;
+but the Bishop had abstained from violent assertion, and they had, on the
+whole, been friends. There was, however, on the Bishop's part, something
+of a feeling that the Doctor was the bigger man; and it was probable that,
+without active malignity, he would take advantage of any chance which
+might lower the Doctor a little, and bring him more within episcopal
+power. In some degree he begrudged the Doctor his manliness.
+
+He listened with many smiles and with perfect courtesy to the story as it
+was told to him, and was much less severe on the unfortunates than Mr.
+Puddicombe had been. It was not the wickedness of the two people in
+living together, or their wickedness in keeping their secret, which
+offended him so much, as the evil which they were likely to do,--and to
+have done. "No doubt," he said, "an ill-living man may preach a good
+sermon, perhaps a better one than a pious God-fearing clergyman, whose
+intellect may be inferior though his morals are much better;--but coming
+from tainted lips, the better sermon will not carry a blessing with it."
+At this the Doctor shook his head. "Bringing a blessing" was a phrase
+which the Doctor hated. He shook his head not too civilly, saying that he
+had not intended to trouble his lordship on so difficult a point in
+ecclesiastical morals. "But we cannot but remember," said the Bishop,
+"that he has been preaching in your parish church, and the people will
+know that he has acted among them as a clergyman."
+
+"I hope the people, my lord, may never have the Gospel preached to them by
+a worse man."
+
+"I will not judge him; but I do think that it has been a misfortune. You,
+of course, were in ignorance."
+
+"Had I known all about it, I should have been very much inclined to do the
+same."
+
+This was, in fact, not true, and was said simply in a spirit of
+contradiction. The Bishop shook his head and smiled. "My school is a
+matter of more importance," said the Doctor.
+
+"Hardly, hardly, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Of more importance in this way, that my school may probably be injured,
+whereas neither the morals nor the faith of the parishioners will have
+been hurt."
+
+"But he has gone."
+
+"He has gone;--but she remains."
+
+"What!" exclaimed the Bishop.
+
+"He has gone, but she remains." He repeated the words very distinctly,
+with a frown on his brow, as though to show that on that branch of the
+subject he intended to put up with no opposition,--hardly even with an
+adverse opinion.
+
+"She had a certain charge, as I understand,--as to the school."
+
+"She had, my lord; and very well she did her work. I shall have a great
+loss in her,--for the present."
+
+"But you said she remained."
+
+"I have lent her the use of the house till her husband shall come back."
+
+"Mr. Peacocke, you mean," said the Bishop, who was unable not to put in a
+contradiction against the untruth of the word which had been used.
+
+"I shall always regard them as married."
+
+"But they are not."
+
+"I have lent her the house, at any rate, during his absence. I could not
+turn her into the street."
+
+"Would not a lodging here in the city have suited her better?"
+
+"I thought not. People here would have refused to take her,--because of
+her story. The wife of some religious grocer, who sands his sugar
+regularly, would have thought her house contaminated by such an inmate."
+
+"So it would have been, Doctor, to some extent." At hearing this the
+Doctor made very evident signs of discontent. "You cannot alter the ways
+of the world suddenly, though by example and precept you may help to
+improve them slowly. In our present imperfect condition of moral culture,
+it is perhaps well that the company of the guilty should be shunned."
+
+"Guilty!"
+
+"I am afraid that I must say so. The knowledge that such a feeling exists
+no doubt deters others from guilt. The fact that wrong-doing in women is
+scorned helps to maintain the innocence of women. Is it not so?"
+
+"I must hesitate before I trouble your lordship by arguing such difficult
+questions. I thought it right to tell you the facts after what had
+occurred. He has gone, she is there,--and there she will remain for the
+present. I could not turn her out. Thinking her, as I do, worthy of my
+friendship, I could not do other than befriend her."
+
+"Of course you must be the judge yourself."
+
+"I had to be the judge, my lord."
+
+"I am afraid that the parents of the boys will not understand it."
+
+"I also am afraid. It will be very hard to make them understand it.
+There will be some who will work hard to make them misunderstand it."
+
+"I hope not that."
+
+"There will. I must stand the brunt of it. I have had battles before
+this, and had hoped that now, when I am getting old, they might have been
+at an end. But there is something left of me, and I can fight still. At
+any rate, I have made up my mind about this. There she shall remain till
+he comes back to fetch her." And so the interview was over, the Bishop
+feeling that he had in some slight degree had the best of it,--and the
+Doctor feeling that he, in some slight degree, had had the worst. If
+possible, he would not talk to the Bishop on the subject again.
+
+He told Mr. Puddicombe also. "With your generosity and kindness of heart
+I quite sympathise," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to be pleasant in
+his manner.
+
+"But not with my prudence."
+
+"Not with your prudence," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to be true at
+the same time.
+
+But the Doctor's greatest difficulty was with his wife, whose conduct it
+was necessary that he should guide, and whose feelings and conscience he
+was most anxious to influence. When she first heard his decision she
+almost wrung her hands in despair. If the woman could have gone to
+America, and the man have remained, she would have been satisfied.
+Anything wrong about a man was but of little moment,--comparatively so,
+even though he were a clergyman; but anything wrong about a woman,--and
+she so near to herself! O dear! And the poor dear boys,--under the same
+roof with her! And the boys' mammas! How would she be able to endure the
+sight of that horrid Mrs. Stantiloup;--or Mrs. Stantiloup's words, which
+would certainly be conveyed to her? But there was something much worse
+for her even than all this. The Doctor insisted that she should go and
+call upon the woman! "And take Mary?" asked Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"What would be the good of taking Mary? Who is talking of a child like
+that? It is for the sake of charity,--for the dear love of Christ, that I
+ask you to do it. Do you ever think of Mary Magdalene?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"This is no Magdalene. This is a woman led into no faults by vicious
+propensities. Here is one who has been altogether unfortunate,--who has
+been treated more cruelly than any of whom you have ever read."
+
+"Why did she not leave him?"
+
+"Because she was a woman, with a heart in her bosom."
+
+"I am to go to her?"
+
+"I do not order it. I only ask it." Such asking from her husband was,
+she knew, very near alike to ordering.
+
+"What shall I say to her?"
+
+"Bid her keep up her courage till he shall return. If you were all alone,
+as she is, would not you wish that some other woman should come to comfort
+you? Think of her desolation."
+
+Mrs. Wortle did think of it, and after a day or two made up her mind to
+obey her husband's--request. She made her call, but very little came of
+it, except that she promised to come again. "Mrs. Wortle," said the poor
+woman, "pray do not let me be a trouble to you. If you stay away I shall
+quite understand that there is sufficient reason. I know how good your
+husband has been to us." Mrs. Wortle said, however, as she took her
+leave, that she would come again in a day or two.
+
+But there were other troubles in store for Mrs. Wortle. Before she had
+repeated her visit to Mrs. Peacocke, a lady, who lived about ten miles
+off, the wife of the Rector of Buttercup, called upon her. This was the
+Lady Margaret Momson, a daughter of the Earl of Brigstock, who had, thirty
+years ago, married a young clergyman. Nevertheless, up to the present
+day, she was quite as much the Earl's daughter as the parson's wife. She
+was first cousin to that Mrs. Stantiloup between whom and the Doctor
+internecine war was always being waged; and she was also aunt to a boy at
+the school, who, however, was in no way related to Mrs. Stantiloup, young
+Momson being the son of the parson's eldest brother. Lady Margaret had
+never absolutely and openly taken the part of Mrs. Stantiloup. Had she
+done so, a visit even of ceremony would have been impossible. But she was
+supposed to have Stantiloup proclivities, and was not, therefore, much
+liked at Bowick. There had been a question indeed whether young Momson
+should be received at the school,--because of the _quasi_ connection with
+the arch-enemy; but Squire Momson of Buttercup, the boy's father, had set
+that at rest by bursting out, in the Doctor's hearing, into violent abuse
+against "the close-fisted, vulgar old faggot." The son of a man imbued
+with such proper feelings was, of course, accepted.
+
+But Lady Margaret was proud,--especially at the present time. "What a
+romance this is, Mrs. Wortle," she said, "that has gone all through the
+diocese!" The reader will remember that Lady Margaret was also the wife
+of a clergyman.
+
+"You mean--the Peacockes?"
+
+"Of course I do."
+
+"He has gone away."
+
+"We all know that, of course;--to look for his wife's husband. Good
+gracious me! What a story!"
+
+"They think that he is--dead now."
+
+"I suppose they thought so before," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"Of course they did."
+
+"Though it does seem that no inquiry was made at all. Perhaps they don't
+care about those things over there as we do here. He couldn't have cared
+very much,--nor she."
+
+"The Doctor thinks that they are very much to be pitied."
+
+"The Doctor always was a little Quixotic--eh?"
+
+"I don't think that at all, Lady Margaret."
+
+"I mean in the way of being so very good-natured and kind. Her brother
+came;--didn't he?"
+
+"Her first husband's brother," said Mrs. Wortle, blushing.
+
+"Her first husband!"
+
+"Well;--you know what I mean, Lady Margaret."
+
+"Yes; I know what you mean. It is so very shocking; isn't it? And so the
+two men have gone off together to look for the third. Goodness me;--what
+a party they will be if they meet! Do you think they'll quarrel?"
+
+"I don't know, Lady Margaret."
+
+"And that he should be a clergyman of the Church of England! Isn't it
+dreadful? What does the Bishop say? Has he heard all about it?"
+
+"The Bishop has nothing to do with it. Mr. Peacocke never held a curacy
+in the diocese."
+
+"But he has preached here very often,--and has taken her to church with
+him! I suppose the Bishop has been told?"
+
+"You may be sure that he knows it as well as you."
+
+"We are so anxious, you know, about dear little Gus." Dear little Gus
+was Augustus Momson, the lady's nephew, who was supposed to be the
+worst-behaved, and certainly the stupidest boy in the school.
+
+"Augustus will not be hurt, I should say."
+
+"Perhaps not directly. But my sister has, I know, very strong opinions on
+such subjects. Now, I want to ask you one thing. Is it true
+that--she--remains here?"
+
+"She is still living in the school-house."
+
+"Is that prudent, Mrs. Wortle?"
+
+"If you want to have an opinion on that subject, Lady Margaret, I would
+recommend you to ask the Doctor." By which she meant to assert that Lady
+Margaret would not, for the life of her, dare to ask the Doctor such a
+question. "He has done what he has thought best."
+
+"Most good-natured, you mean, Mrs. Wortle."
+
+"I mean what I say, Lady Margaret. He has done what he has thought best,
+looking at all the circumstances. He thinks that they are very worthy
+people, and that they have been most cruelly ill-used. He has taken that
+into consideration. You call it good-nature. Others perhaps may call
+it--charity." The wife, though she at her heart deplored her husband's
+action in the matter, was not going to own to another lady that he had
+been imprudent.
+
+"I am sure I hope they will," said Lady Margaret. Then as she was taking
+her leave, she made a suggestion. "Some of the boys will be taken away, I
+suppose. The Doctor probably expects that."
+
+"I don't know what he expects," said Mrs. Wortle. "Some are always going,
+and when they go, others come in their places. As for me, I wish he would
+give the school up altogether."
+
+"Perhaps he means it," said Lady Margaret; "otherwise, perhaps he wouldn't
+have been so good-natured." Then she took her departure.
+
+When her visitor was gone Mrs. Wortle was very unhappy. She had been
+betrayed by her wrath into expressing that wish as to the giving up of the
+school. She knew well that the Doctor had no such intention. She herself
+had more than once suggested it in her timid way, but the Doctor had
+treated her suggestions as being worth nothing. He had his ideas about
+Mary, who was undoubtedly a very pretty girl. Mary might marry well, and
+£20,000 would probably assist her in doing so.
+
+When he was told of Lady Margaret's hints, he said in his wrath that he
+would send young Momson away instantly if a word was said to him by the
+boy's mamma. "Of course," said he, "if the lad turns out a scapegrace, as
+is like enough, it will be because Mrs. Peacocke had two husbands. It is
+often a question to me whether the religion of the world is not more
+odious than its want of religion." To this terrible suggestion poor Mrs.
+Wortle did not dare to make any answer whatever.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE.
+
+WE will now pass for a moment out of Bowick parish, and go over to
+Buttercup. There, at Buttercup Hall, the squire's house, in the
+drawing-room, were assembled Mrs. Momson, the squire's wife; Lady Margaret
+Momson, the Rector's wife; Mrs. Rolland, the wife of the Bishop; and the
+Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup. A party was staying in the house, collected for the
+purpose of entertaining the Bishop; and it would perhaps not have been
+possible to have got together in the diocese, four ladies more likely to
+be hard upon our Doctor. For though Squire Momson was not very fond of
+Mrs. Stantiloup, and had used strong language respecting her when he was
+anxious to send his boy to the Doctor's school, Mrs. Momson had always
+been of the other party, and had in fact adhered to Mrs. Stantiloup from
+the beginning of the quarrel. "I do trust," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "that
+there will be an end to all this kind of thing now."
+
+"Do you mean an end to the school?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"I do indeed. I always thought it matter of great regret that Augustus
+should have been sent there, after the scandalous treatment that Bob
+received." Bob was the little boy who had drank the champagne and
+required the carriage exercise.
+
+"But I always heard that the school was quite popular," said Mrs. Rolland.
+
+"I think you'll find," continued Mrs. Stantiloup, "that there won't be
+much left of its popularity now. Keeping that abominable woman under the
+same roof with the boys! No master of a school that wasn't absolutely
+blown up with pride, would have taken such people as those Peacockes
+without making proper inquiry. And then to let him preach in the church!
+I suppose Mr. Momson will allow you to send for Augustus at once?" This
+she said turning to Mrs. Momson.
+
+"Mr. Momson thinks so much of the Doctor's scholarship," said the mother,
+apologetically. "And we are so anxious that Gus should do well when he
+goes to Eton."
+
+"What is Latin and Greek as compared to his soul?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"No, indeed," said Mrs. Rolland. She had found herself compelled, as wife
+of the Bishop, to assent to the self-evident proposition which had been
+made. She was a quiet, silent little woman, whom the Bishop had married
+in the days of his earliest preferment, and who, though she was delighted
+to find herself promoted to the society of the big people in the diocese,
+had never quite lifted herself up into their sphere. Though she had her
+ideas as to what it was to be a Bishop's wife, she had never yet been
+quite able to act up to them.
+
+"I know that young Talbot is to leave," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "I wrote to
+Mrs. Talbot immediately when all this occurred, and I've heard from her
+cousin Lady Grogram that the boy is not to go back after the holidays."
+This happened to be altogether untrue. What she probably meant was, that
+the boy should not go back if she could prevent his doing so.
+
+"I feel quite sure," said Lady Margaret, "that Lady Anne will not allow
+her boys to remain when she finds out what sort of inmates the Doctor
+chooses to entertain." The Lady Anne spoken of was Lady Anne Clifford,
+the widowed mother of two boys who were intrusted to the Doctor's care.
+
+"I do hope you'll be firm about Gus," said Mrs. Stantiloup to Mrs. Momson.
+"If we're not to put down this kind of thing, what is the good of having
+any morals in the country at all? We might just as well live like pagans,
+and do without any marriage services, as they do in so many parts of the
+United States."
+
+"I wonder what the Bishop does think about it?" asked Mrs. Momson of the
+Bishop's wife.
+
+"It makes him very unhappy; I know that," said Mrs. Rolland. "Of course
+he cannot interfere about the school. As for licensing the gentleman as a
+curate, that was of course quite out of the question."
+
+At this moment Mr. Momson, the clergyman, and the Bishop came into the
+room, and were offered, as is usual on such occasions, cold tea and the
+remains of the buttered toast. The squire was not there. Had he been
+with the other gentlemen, Mrs. Stantiloup, violent as she was, would
+probably have held her tongue; but as he was absent, the opportunity was
+not bad for attacking the Bishop on the subject under discussion. "We
+were talking, my lord, about the Bowick school."
+
+Now the Bishop was a man who could be very confidential with one lady, but
+was apt to be guarded when men are concerned. To any one of those present
+he might have said what he thought, had no one else been there to hear.
+That would have been the expression of a private opinion; but to speak
+before the four would have been tantamount to a public declaration.
+
+"About the Bowick school?" said he; "I hope there is nothing going wrong
+with the Bowick school."
+
+"You must have heard about Mr. Peacocke," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"Yes; I have certainly heard of Mr. Peacocke. He, I believe, has left Dr.
+Wortle's seminary."
+
+"But she remains!" said Mrs. Stantiloup, with tragic energy.
+
+"So I understand;--in the house; but not as part of the establishment."
+
+"Does that make so much difference?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"It does make a very great difference," said Lady Margaret's husband, the
+parson, wishing to help the Bishop in his difficulty.
+
+"I don't see it at all," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "The main spirit in the
+matter is just as manifest whether the lady is or is not allowed to look
+after the boys' linen. In fact, I despise him for making the pretence.
+Her doing menial work about the house would injure no one. It is her
+presence there,--the presence of a woman who has falsely pretended to be
+married, when she knew very well that she had no husband."
+
+"When she knew that she had two," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"And fancy, Lady Margaret,--Lady Bracy absolutely asked her to go to
+Carstairs! That woman was always infatuated about Dr. Wortle. What would
+she have done if they had gone, and this other man had followed his
+sister-in-law there. But Lord and Lady Bracy would ask any one to
+Carstairs,--just any one that they could get hold of!"
+
+Mr. Momson was one whose obstinacy was wont to give way when sufficiently
+attacked. Even he, after having been for two days subjected to the
+eloquence of Mrs. Stantiloup, acknowledged that the Doctor took a great
+deal too much upon himself. "He does it," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "just to
+show that there is nothing that he can't bring parents to assent to.
+Fancy,--a woman living there as house-keeper with a man as usher,
+pretending to be husband and wife, when they knew all along that they were
+not married!"
+
+Mr. Momson, who didn't care a straw about the morals of the man whose duty
+it was to teach his little boy his Latin grammar, or the morals of the
+woman who looked after his little boy's waistcoats and trousers, gave a
+half-assenting grunt. "And you are to pay," continued Mrs. Stantiloup,
+with considerable emphasis,--"you are to pay two hundred and fifty pounds
+a-year for such conduct as that!"
+
+"Two hundred," suggested the squire, who cared as little for the money as
+he did for the morals.
+
+"Two hundred and fifty,--every shilling of it, when you consider the
+extras."
+
+"There are no extras, as far as I can see. But then my boy is strong and
+healthy, thank God," said the squire, taking his opportunity of having one
+fling at the lady. But while all this was going on, he did give a
+half-assent that Gus should be taken away at midsummer, being partly moved
+thereto by a letter from the Doctor, in which he was told that his boy was
+not doing any good at the school.
+
+It was a week after that that Mrs. Stantiloup wrote the following letter
+to her friend Lady Grogram, after she had returned home from Buttercup
+Hall. Lady Grogram was a great friend of hers, and was first cousin to
+that Mrs. Talbot who had a son at the school. Lady Grogram was an old
+woman of strong mind but small means, who was supposed to be potential
+over those connected with her. Mrs. Stantiloup feared that she could not
+be efficacious herself, either with Mr. or Mrs. Talbot; but she hoped that
+she might carry her purpose through Lady Grogram. It may be remembered
+that she had declared at Buttercup Hall that young Talbot was not to go
+back to Bowick. But this had been a figure of speech, as has been already
+explained:--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LADY GROGRAM,--Since I got your last letter I have been staying
+with the Momsons at Buttercup. It was awfully dull. He and she are, I
+think, the stupidest people that ever I met. None of those Momsons have
+an idea among them. They are just as heavy and inharmonious as their
+name. Lady Margaret was one of the party. She would have been better,
+only that our excellent Bishop was there too, and Lady Margaret thought it
+well to show off all her graces before the Bishop and the Bishop's wife.
+I never saw such a dowdy in all my life as Mrs. Rolland. He is all very
+well, and looks at any rate like a gentleman. It was, I take it, that
+which got him his diocese. They say the Queen saw him once, and was taken
+by his manners.
+
+"But I did one good thing at Buttercup. I got Mr. Momson to promise that
+that boy of his should not go back to Bowick. Dr. Wortle has become quite
+intolerable. I think he is determined to show that whatever he does,
+people shall put up with it. It is not only the most expensive
+establishment of the kind in all England, but also the worst conducted.
+You know, of course, how all this matter about that woman stands now. She
+is remaining there at Bowick, absolutely living in the house, calling
+herself Mrs. Peacocke, while the man she was living with has gone off with
+her brother-in-law to look for her husband! Did you ever hear of such a
+mess as that?
+
+"And the Doctor expects that fathers and mothers will still send their
+boys to such a place as that? I am very much mistaken if he will not find
+it altogether deserted before Christmas. Lord Carstairs is already gone."
+[This was at any rate disingenuous, as she had been very severe when at
+Buttercup on all the Carstairs family because of their declared and
+perverse friendship for the Doctor.] "Mr. Momson, though he is quite
+incapable of seeing the meaning of anything, has determined to take his
+boy away. She may thank me at any rate for that. I have heard that Lady
+Anne Clifford's two boys will both leave." [In one sense she had heard it,
+because the suggestion had been made by herself at Buttercup.] "I do hope
+that Mr. Talbot's dear little boy will not be allowed to return to such
+contamination as that! Fancy,--the man and the woman living there in that
+way together; and the Doctor keeping the woman on after he knew it all!
+It is really so horrible that one doesn't know how to talk about it. When
+the Bishop was at Buttercup I really felt almost obliged to be silent.
+
+"I know very well that Mrs. Talbot is always ready to take your advice.
+As for him, men very often do not think so much about these things as they
+ought. But he will not like his boy to be nearly the only one left at the
+school. I have not heard of one who is to remain for certain. How can it
+be possible that any boy who has a mother should be allowed to remain
+there?
+
+"Do think of this, and do your best. I need not tell you that nothing
+ought to be so dear to us as a high tone of morals.--Most sincerely yours,
+
+"JULIANA STANTILOUP."
+
+
+We need not pursue this letter further than to say that when it reached
+Mr. Talbot's hands, which it did through his wife, he spoke of Mrs.
+Stantiloup in language which shocked his wife considerably, though she was
+not altogether unaccustomed to strong language on his part. Mr. Talbot
+and the Doctor had been at school together, and at Oxford, and were
+friends.
+
+I will give now a letter that was written by the Doctor to Mr. Momson in
+answer to one in which that gentleman signified his intention of taking
+little Gus away from the school.
+
+
+"MY DEAR MR. MOMSON,--After what you have said, of course I shall not
+expect your boy back after the holidays. Tell his mamma, with my
+compliments, that he shall take all his things home with him. As a rule I
+do charge for a quarter in advance when a boy is taken away suddenly,
+without notice, and apparently without cause. But I shall not do so at
+the present moment either to you or to any parent who may withdraw his
+son. A circumstance has happened which, though it cannot impair the
+utility of my school, and ought not to injure its character, may still be
+held as giving offence to certain persons. I will not be driven to alter
+my conduct by what I believe to be foolish misconception on their part.
+But they have a right to their own opinions, and I will not mulct them
+because of their conscientious convictions.--Yours faithfully,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+"If you come across any friend who has a boy here, you are perfectly at
+liberty to show him or her this letter."
+
+
+The defection of the Momsons wounded the Doctor, no doubt. He was aware
+that Mrs. Stantiloup had been at Buttercup, and that the Bishop also had
+been there--and he could put two and two together; but it hurt him to
+think that one so "staunch" though so "stupid" as Mrs. Momson, should be
+turned from her purpose by such a woman as Mrs. Stantiloup. And he got
+other letters on the subject. Here is one from Lady Anne Clifford.
+
+
+"DEAR DOCTOR,--You know how safe I think my dear boys are with you, and
+how much obliged I am both to you and your wife for all your kindness.
+But people are saying things to me about one of the masters at your school
+and his wife. Is there any reason why I should be afraid? You will see
+how thoroughly I trust you when I ask you the question.--Yours very
+sincerely,
+
+"ANNE CLIFFORD."
+
+
+Now Lady Anne Clifford was a sweet, confiding, affectionate, but not very
+wise woman. In a letter, written not many days before to Mary Wortle, who
+had on one occasion been staying with her, she said that she was at that
+time in the same house with the Bishop and Mrs. Rolland. Of course the
+Doctor knew again how to put two and two together.
+
+Then there came a letter from Mr. Talbot--
+
+
+"DEAR WORTLE,--So you are boiling for yourself another pot of hot water.
+I never saw such a fellow as you are for troubles! Old Mother Shipton has
+been writing such a letter to our old woman, and explaining that no boy's
+soul would any longer be worth looking after if he be left in your hands.
+Don't you go and get me into a scrape more than you can help; but you may
+be quite sure of this that if I had as many sons as Priam I should send
+them all to you;--only I think that the cheques would be very long in
+coming.--Yours always,
+
+"JOHN TALBOT."
+
+
+The Doctor answered this at greater length than he had done in writing to
+Mr. Momson, who was not specially his friend.
+
+
+"MY DEAR TALBOT,--You may be quite sure that I shall not repeat to any one
+what you have told me of Mother Shipton. I knew, however, pretty well
+what she was doing and what I had to expect from her. It is astonishing
+to me that such a woman should still have the power of persuading any
+one,--astonishing also that any human being should continue to hate as she
+hates me. She has often tried to do me an injury, but she has never
+succeeded yet. At any rate she will not bend me. Though my school should
+be broken up to-morrow, which I do not think probable, I should still have
+enough to live upon,--which is more, by all accounts, than her unfortunate
+husband can say for himself.
+
+"The facts are these. More than twelve months ago I got an assistant
+named Peacocke, a clergyman, an Oxford man, and formerly a Fellow of
+Trinity;--a man quite superior to anything I have a right to expect in my
+school. He had gone as a Classical Professor to a college in the United
+States;--a rash thing to do, no doubt;--and had there married a widow,
+which was rasher still. The lady came here with him and undertook the
+charge of the school-house,--with a separate salary; and an admirable
+person in the place she was. Then it turned out, as no doubt you have
+heard, that her former husband was alive when they were married. They
+ought probably to have separated, but they didn't. They came here
+instead, and here they were followed by the brother of the husband,--who I
+take it is now dead, though of that we know nothing certain.
+
+"That he should have told me his position is more than any man has a right
+to expect from another. Fortune had been most unkind to him, and for her
+sake he was bound to do the best that he could with himself. I cannot
+bring myself to be angry with him, though I cannot defend him by strict
+laws of right and wrong. I have advised him to go back to America and
+find out if the man be in truth dead. If so, let him come back and marry
+the woman again before all the world. I shall be ready to marry them and
+to ask him and her to my house afterwards.
+
+"In the mean time what was to become of her? 'Let her go into lodgings,'
+said the Bishop. Go to lodgings at Broughton! You know what sort of
+lodgings she would get there among psalm-singing greengrocers who would
+tell her of her misfortune every day of her life! I would not subject her
+to the misery of going and seeking for a home. I told him, when I
+persuaded him to go, that she should have the rooms they were then
+occupying while he was away. In settling this, of course I had to make
+arrangements for doing in our own establishment the work which had lately
+fallen to her share. I mention this for the sake of explaining that she
+has got nothing to do with the school. No doubt the boys are under the
+same roof with her. Will your boy's morals be the worse? It seems that
+Gustavus Momson's will. You know the father; do you not? I wonder
+whether anything will ever affect his morals?
+
+"Now, I have told you everything. Not that I have doubted you; but, as
+you have been told so much, I have thought it well that you should have
+the whole story from myself. What effect it may have upon the school I do
+not know. The only boy of whose secession I have yet heard is young
+Momson. But probably there will be others. Four new boys were to have
+come, but I have already heard from the father of one that he has changed
+his mind. I think I can trace an acquaintance between him and Mother
+Shipton. If the body of the school should leave me I will let you know at
+once as you might not like to leave your boy under such circumstances.
+
+"You may be sure of this, that here the lady remains until her husband
+returns. I am not going to be turned from my purpose at this time of day
+by anything that Mother Shipton may say or do.--Yours always,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+END OF VOL. I.
+
+
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+A Novel.
+
+BY
+
+ANTHONY TROLLOPE.
+
+IN TWO VOLUMES.--VOL. II.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+London:
+Chapman and Hall, Limited, 193, Piccadilly.
+1881.
+
+London:
+R. Clay, Sons, and Taylor, Printers,
+Bread Street Hill.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS OF VOL. II.
+
+ PART V.
+
+ CHAPTER I. MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT
+
+ CHAPTER II. 'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS'
+
+ CHAPTER III. "'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING"
+
+ CHAPTER IV. "IT IS IMPOSSIBLE"
+
+ CHAPTER V. CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE
+
+ CHAPTER VI. THE JOURNEY
+
+ CHAPTER VII. "NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE"
+
+ CHAPTER VIII. LORD BRACY'S LETTER
+
+ CHAPTER IX. AT CHICAGO
+
+ CONCLUSION.
+
+ CHAPTER X. THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER
+
+ CHAPTER XI. MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN
+
+ CHAPTER XII. MARY'S SUCCESS
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+PART V.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT.
+
+IT was not to be expected that the matter should be kept out of the county
+newspaper, or even from those in the metropolis. There was too much of
+romance in the story, too good a tale to be told, for any such hope. The
+man's former life and the woman's, the disappearance of her husband and
+his reappearance after his reported death, the departure of the couple
+from St. Louis and the coming of Lefroy to Bowick, formed together a most
+attractive subject. But it could not be told without reference to Dr.
+Wortle's school, to Dr. Wortle's position as clergyman of the parish,--and
+also to the fact which was considered by his enemies to be of all the
+facts the most damning, that Mr. Peacocke had for a time been allowed to
+preach in the parish church. The 'Broughton Gazette,' a newspaper which
+was supposed to be altogether devoted to the interest of the diocese, was
+very eloquent on this subject. "We do not desire," said the 'Broughton
+Gazette,' "to make any remarks as to the management of Dr. Wortle's
+school. We leave all that between him and the parents of the boys who are
+educated there. We are perfectly aware that Dr. Wortle himself is a
+scholar, and that his school has been deservedly successful. It is
+advisable, no doubt, that in such an establishment none should be employed
+whose lives are openly immoral;--but as we have said before, it is not our
+purpose to insist upon this. Parents, if they feel themselves to be
+aggrieved, can remedy the evil by withdrawing their sons. But when we
+consider the great power which is placed in the hands of an incumbent of a
+parish, that he is endowed as it were with the freehold of his pulpit,
+that he may put up whom he will to preach the Gospel to his parishioners,
+even in a certain degree in opposition to his bishop, we think that we do
+no more than our duty in calling attention to such a case as this." Then
+the whole story was told at great length, so as to give the "we" of the
+'Broughton Gazette' a happy opportunity of making its leading article not
+only much longer, but much more amusing, than usual. "We must say,"
+continued the writer, as he concluded his narrative, "that this man should
+not have been allowed to preach in the Bowick pulpit. He is no doubt a
+clergyman of the Church of England, and Dr. Wortle was within his rights
+in asking for his assistance; but the incumbent of a parish is responsible
+for those he employs, and that responsibility now rests on Dr. Wortle."
+
+There was a great deal in this that made the Doctor very angry,--so angry
+that he did not know how to restrain himself. The matter had been argued
+as though he had employed the clergyman in his church after he had known
+the history. "For aught I know," he said to Mrs. Wortle, "any curate
+coming to me might have three wives, all alive."
+
+"That would be most improbable," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"So was all this improbable,--just as improbable. Nothing could be more
+improbable. Do we not all feel overcome with pity for the poor woman
+because she encountered trouble that was so improbable? How much more
+improbable was it that I should come across a clergyman who had
+encountered such improbabilities." In answer to this Mrs. Wortle could
+only shake her head, not at all understanding the purport of her husband's
+argument.
+
+But what was said about his school hurt him more than what was said about
+his church. In regard to his church he was impregnable. Not even the
+Bishop could touch him,--or even annoy him much. But this
+"penny-a-liner," as the Doctor indignantly called him, had attacked him in
+his tenderest point. After declaring that he did not intend to meddle
+with the school, he had gone on to point out that an immoral person had
+been employed there, and had then invited all parents to take away their
+sons. "He doesn't know what moral and immoral means," said the Doctor,
+again pleading his own case to his own wife. "As far as I know, it would
+be hard to find a man of a higher moral feeling than Mr. Peacocke, or a
+woman than his wife."
+
+"I suppose they ought to have separated when it was found out," said Mrs.
+Wortle.
+
+"No, no," he shouted; "I hold that they were right. He was right to cling
+to her, and she was bound to obey him. Such a fellow as that,"--and he
+crushed the paper up in his hand in his wrath, as though he were crushing
+the editor himself,--"such a fellow as that knows nothing of morality,
+nothing of honour, nothing of tenderness. What he did I would have done,
+and I'll stick to him through it all in spite of the Bishop, in spite of
+the newspapers, and in spite of all the rancour of all my enemies." Then
+he got up and walked about the room in such a fury that his wife did not
+dare to speak to him. Should he or should he not answer the newspaper?
+That was a question which for the first two days after he had read the
+article greatly perplexed him. He would have been very ready to advise
+any other man what to do in such a case. "Never notice what may be
+written about you in a newspaper," he would have said. Such is the advice
+which a man always gives to his friend. But when the case comes to
+himself he finds it sometimes almost impossible to follow it. "What's the
+use? Who cares what the 'Broughton Gazette' says? let it pass, and it
+will be forgotten in three days. If you stir the mud yourself, it will
+hang about you for months. It is just what they want you to do. They
+cannot go on by themselves, and so the subject dies away from them; but if
+you write rejoinders they have a contributor working for them for nothing,
+and one whose writing will be much more acceptable to their readers than
+any that comes from their own anonymous scribes. It is very disagreeable
+to be worried like a rat by a dog; but why should you go into the kennel
+and unnecessarily put yourself in the way of it?" The Doctor had said
+this more than once to clerical friends who were burning with indignation
+at something that had been written about them. But now he was burning
+himself, and could hardly keep his fingers from pen and ink.
+
+In this emergency he went to Mr. Puddicombe, not, as he said to himself,
+for advice, but in order that he might hear what Mr. Puddicombe would have
+to say about it. He did not like Mr. Puddicombe, but he believed in
+him,--which was more than he quite did with the Bishop. Mr. Puddicombe
+would tell him his true thoughts. Mr. Puddicombe would be unpleasant very
+likely; but he would be sincere and friendly. So he went to Mr.
+Puddicombe. "It seems to me," he said, "almost necessary that I should
+answer such allegations as these for the sake of truth."
+
+"You are not responsible for the truth of the 'Broughton Gazette,"' said
+Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"But I am responsible to a certain degree that false reports shall not be
+spread abroad as to what is done in my church."
+
+"You can contradict nothing that the newspaper has said."
+
+"It is implied," said the Doctor, "that I allowed Mr. Peacocke to preach
+in my church after I knew his marriage was informal."
+
+"There is no such statement in the paragraph," said Mr. Puddicombe, after
+attentive reperusal of the article. "The writer has written in a hurry,
+as such writers generally do, but has made no statement such as you
+presume. Were you to answer him, you could only do so by an elaborate
+statement of the exact facts of the case. It can hardly be worth your
+while, in defending yourself against the 'Broughton Gazette,' to tell the
+whole story in public of Mr. Peacocke's life and fortunes."
+
+"You would pass it over altogether?"
+
+"Certainly I would."
+
+"And so acknowledge the truth of all that the newspaper says."
+
+"I do not know that the paper says anything untrue," said Mr. Puddicombe,
+not looking the Doctor in the face, with his eyes turned to the ground,
+but evidently with the determination to say what he thought, however
+unpleasant it might be. "The fact is that you have fallen into
+a--misfortune."
+
+"I don't acknowledge it at all," said the Doctor.
+
+"All your friends at any rate will think so, let the story be told as it
+may. It was a misfortune that this lady whom you had taken into your
+establishment should have proved not to be the gentleman's wife. When I
+am taking a walk through the fields and get one of my feet deeper than
+usual into the mud, I always endeavour to bear it as well as I may before
+the eyes of those who meet me rather than make futile efforts to get rid
+of the dirt and look as though nothing had happened. The dirt, when it is
+rubbed and smudged and scraped is more palpably dirt than the honest mud."
+
+"I will not admit that I am dirty at all," said the Doctor.
+
+"Nor do I, in the case which I describe. I admit nothing; but I let those
+who see me form their own opinion. If any one asks me about my boot I
+tell him that it is a matter of no consequence. I advise you to do the
+same. You will only make the smudges more palpable if you write to the
+'Broughton Gazette."'
+
+"Would you say nothing to the boys' parents?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"There, perhaps, I am not a judge, as I never kept a school;--but I think
+not. If any father writes to you, then tell him the truth."
+
+If the matter had gone no farther than this, the Doctor might probably
+have left Mr. Puddicombe's house with a sense of thankfulness for the
+kindness rendered to him; but he did go farther, and endeavoured to
+extract from his friend some sense of the injustice shown by the Bishop,
+the Stantiloups, the newspaper, and his enemies in general through the
+diocese. But here he failed signally. "I really think, Dr. Wortle, that
+you could not have expected it otherwise."
+
+"Expect that people should lie?"
+
+"I don't know about lies. If people have told lies I have not seen them
+or heard them. I don't think the Bishop has lied."
+
+"I don't mean the Bishop; though I do think that he has shown a great want
+of what I may call liberality towards a clergyman in his diocese."
+
+"No doubt he thinks you have been wrong. By liberality you mean sympathy.
+Why should you expect him to sympathise with your wrong-doing?"
+
+"What have I done wrong?"
+
+"You have countenanced immorality and deceit in a brother clergyman."
+
+"I deny it," said the Doctor, rising up impetuously from his chair.
+
+"Then I do not understand the position, Dr. Wortle. That is all I can
+say."
+
+"To my thinking, Mr. Puddicombe, I never came across a better man than Mr.
+Peacocke in my life."
+
+"I cannot make comparisons. As to the best man I ever met in my life I
+might have to acknowledge that even he had done wrong in certain
+circumstances. As the matter is forced upon me, I have to express my
+opinion that a great sin was committed both by the man and by the woman.
+You not only condone the sin, but declare both by your words and deeds
+that you sympathise with the sin as well as with the sinners. You have no
+right to expect that the Bishop will sympathise with you in that;--nor can
+it be but that in such a country as this the voices of many will be loud
+against you."
+
+"And yours as loud as any," said the Doctor, angrily.
+
+"That is unkind and unjust," said Mr. Puddicombe. "What I have said, I
+have said to yourself, and not to others; and what I have said, I have
+said in answer to questions asked by yourself." Then the Doctor apologised
+with what grace he could. But when he left the house his heart was still
+bitter against Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+He was almost ashamed of himself as he rode back to Bowick,--first,
+because he had condescended to ask advice, and then because, after having
+asked it, he had been so thoroughly scolded. There was no one whom Mr.
+Puddicombe would admit to have been wrong in the matter except the Doctor
+himself. And yet though he had been so counselled and so scolded, he had
+found himself obliged to apologize before he left the house! And, too, he
+had been made to understand that he had better not rush into print.
+Though the 'Broughton Gazette' should come to the attack again and again,
+he must hold his peace. That reference to Mr. Puddicombe's dirty boot had
+convinced him. He could see the thoroughly squalid look of the boot that
+had been scraped in vain, and appreciate the wholesomeness of the
+unadulterated mud. There was more in the man than he had ever
+acknowledged before. There was a consistency in him, and a courage, and
+an honesty of purpose. But there was no softness of heart. Had there
+been a grain of tenderness there, he could not have spoken so often as he
+had done of Mrs. Peacocke without expressing some grief at the unmerited
+sorrows to which that poor lady had been subjected.
+
+His own heart melted with ruth as he thought, while riding home, of the
+cruelty to which she had been and was subjected. She was all alone there,
+waiting, waiting, waiting, till the dreary days should have gone by. And
+if no good news should come, if Mr. Peacocke should return with tidings
+that her husband was alive and well, what should she do then? What would
+the world then have in store for her? "If it were me," said the Doctor to
+himself, "I'd take her to some other home and treat her as my wife in
+spite of all the Puddicombes in creation;--in spite of all the bishops."
+
+The Doctor, though he was a self-asserting and somewhat violent man, was
+thoroughly soft-hearted. It is to be hoped that the reader has already
+learned as much as that;--a man with a kind, tender, affectionate nature.
+It would perhaps be unfair to raise a question whether he would have done
+as much, been so willing to sacrifice himself, for a plain woman. Had Mr.
+Stantiloup, or Sir Samuel Griffin if he had suddenly come again to life,
+been found to have prior wives also living, would the Doctor have found
+shelter for them in their ignominy and trouble? Mrs. Wortle, who knew her
+husband thoroughly, was sure that he would not have done so. Mrs.
+Peacocke was a very beautiful woman, and the Doctor was a man who
+thoroughly admired beauty. To say that Mrs. Wortle was jealous would be
+quite untrue. She liked to see her husband talking to a pretty woman,
+because he would be sure to be in a good humour and sure to make the best
+of himself. She loved to see him shine. But she almost wished that Mrs.
+Peacocke had been ugly, because there would not then have been so much
+danger about the school.
+
+"I'm just going up to see her," said the Doctor, as soon as he got
+home,--"just to ask her what she wants."
+
+"I don't think she wants anything," said Mrs. Wortle, weakly.
+
+"Does she not? She must be a very odd woman if she can live there all day
+alone, and not want to see a human creature."
+
+"I was with her yesterday."
+
+"And therefore I will call to-day," said the Doctor, leaving the room with
+his hat on.
+
+When he was shown up into the sitting-room he found Mrs. Peacocke with a
+newspaper in her hand. He could see at a glance that it was a copy of the
+'Broughton Gazette,' and could see also the length and outward show of the
+very article which he had been discussing with Mr. Puddicombe. "Dr.
+Wortle," she said, "if you don't mind, I will go away from this."
+
+"But I do mind. Why should you go away?"
+
+"They have been writing about me in the newspapers."
+
+"That was to be expected."
+
+"But they have been writing about you."
+
+"That was to have been expected also. You don't suppose they can hurt
+me?" This was a false boast, but in such conversations he was almost
+bound to boast.
+
+"It is I, then, am hurting you?"
+
+"You;--oh dear, no; not in the least."
+
+"But I do. They talk of boys going away from the school."
+
+"Boys will go and boys will come, but we run on for ever," said the
+Doctor, playfully.
+
+"I can well understand that it should be so," said Mrs. Peacocke, passing
+over the Doctor's parody as though unnoticed; "and I perceive that I ought
+not to be here."
+
+"Where ought you to be, then?" said he, intending simply to carry on his
+joke.
+
+"Where indeed! There is no where. But wherever I may do least injury to
+innocent people,--to people who have not been driven by storms out of the
+common path of life. For this place I am peculiarly unfit."
+
+"Will you find any place where you will be made more welcome?"
+
+"I think not."
+
+"Then let me manage the rest. You have been reading that dastardly
+article in the paper. It will have no effect upon me. Look here, Mrs.
+Peacocke;"--then he got up and held her hand as though he were going, but
+he remained some moments while he was still speaking to her,--still
+holding her hand;--"it was settled between your husband and me, when he
+went away, that you should remain here under my charge till his return. I
+am bound to him to find a home for you. I think you are as much bound to
+obey him,--which you can only do by remaining here."
+
+"I would wish to obey him, certainly."
+
+"You ought to do so,--from the peculiar circumstances more especially.
+Don't trouble your mind about the school, but do as he desired. There is
+no question but that you must do so. Good-bye. Mrs. Wortle or I will
+come and see you to-morrow." Then, and not till then, he dropped her
+hand.
+
+On the next day Mrs. Wortle did call, though these visits were to her an
+intolerable nuisance. But it was certainly better that she should
+alternate the visits with the Doctor than that he should go every day.
+The Doctor had declared that charity required that one of them should see
+the poor woman daily. He was quite willing that they should perform the
+task day and day about,--but should his wife omit the duty he must go in
+his wife's place. What would all the world of Bowick say if the Doctor
+were to visit a lady, a young and a beautiful lady, every day, whereas his
+wife visited the lady not at all? Therefore they took it turn about,
+except that sometimes the Doctor accompanied his wife. The Doctor had
+once suggested that his wife should take the poor lady out in her
+carriage. But against this even Mrs. Wortle had rebelled. "Under such
+circumstances as hers she ought not to be seen driving about," said Mrs.
+Wortle. The Doctor had submitted to this, but still thought that the
+world of Bowick was very cruel.
+
+Mrs. Wortle, though she made no complaint, thought that she was used
+cruelly in the matter. There had been an intention of going into Brittany
+during these summer holidays. The little tour had been almost promised.
+But the affairs of Mrs. Peacocke were of such a nature as not to allow the
+Doctor to be absent. "You and Mary can go, and Henry will go with you."
+Henry was a bachelor brother of Mrs. Wortle, who was always very much at
+the Doctor's disposal, and at hers. But certainly she was not going to
+quit England, not going to quit home at all, while her husband remained
+there, and while Mrs. Peacocke was an inmate of the school. It was not
+that she was jealous. The idea was absurd. But she knew very well what
+Mrs. Stantiloup would say.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS.'
+
+BUT there arose a trouble greater than that occasioned by the 'Broughton
+Gazette.' There came out an article in a London weekly newspaper, called
+'Everybody's Business,' which nearly drove the Doctor mad. This was on
+the last Saturday of the holidays. The holidays had been commenced in the
+middle of July, and went on till the end of August. Things had not gone
+well at Bowick during these weeks. The parents of all the four
+newly-expected boys had--changed their minds. One father had discovered
+that he could not afford it. Another declared that the mother could not
+be got to part with her darling quite so soon as he had expected. A third
+had found that a private tutor at home would best suit his purposes.
+While the fourth boldly said that he did not like to send his boy because
+of the "fuss" which had been made about Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. Had this
+last come alone, the Doctor would probably have resented such a
+communication; but following the others as it did, he preferred the fourth
+man to any of the other three. "Miserable cowards," he said to himself,
+as he docketed the letters and put them away. But the greatest blow of
+all,--of all blows of this sort,--came to him from poor Lady Anne
+Clifford. She wrote a piteous letter to him, in which she implored him to
+allow her to take her two boys away.
+
+"My dear Doctor Wortle," she said, "so many people have been telling so
+many dreadful things about this horrible affair, that I do not dare to
+send my darling boys back to Bowick again. Uncle Clifford and Lord Robert
+both say that I should be very wrong. The Marchioness has said so much
+about it that I dare not go against her. You know what my own feelings
+are about you and dear Mrs. Wortle; but I am not my own mistress. They
+all tell me that it is my first duty to think about the dear boys'
+welfare; and of course that is true. I hope you won't be very angry with
+me, and will write one line to say that you forgive me.--Yours most
+sincerely,
+
+"ANNE CLIFFORD."
+
+
+In answer to this the Doctor did write as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LADY ANNE,--Of course your duty is very plain,--to do what you
+think best for the boys; and it is natural enough that you should follow
+the advice of your relatives and theirs.--Faithfully yours,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+He could not bring himself to write in a more friendly tone, or to tell
+her that he forgave her. His sympathies were not with her. His
+sympathies at the present moment were only with Mrs. Peacocke. But then
+Lady Anne Clifford was not a beautiful woman, as was Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+This was a great blow. Two other boys had also been summoned away, making
+five in all, whose premature departure was owing altogether to the
+virulent tongue of that wretched old Mother Shipton. And there had been
+four who were to come in the place of four others, who, in the course of
+nature, were going to carry on their more advanced studies elsewhere.
+Vacancies such as these had always been pre-occupied long beforehand by
+ambitious parents. These very four places had been pre-occupied, but now
+they were all vacant. There would be nine empty beds in the school when
+it met again after the holidays; and the Doctor well understood that nine
+beds remaining empty would soon cause others to be emptied. It is success
+that creates success, and decay that produces decay. Gradual decay he
+knew that he could not endure. He must shut up his school,--give up his
+employment,--and retire altogether from the activity of life. He felt
+that if it came to this with him he must in very truth turn his face to
+the wall and die. Would it,--would it really come to that, that Mrs.
+Stantiloup should have altogether conquered him in the combat that had
+sprung up between them?
+
+But yet he would not give up Mrs. Peacocke. Indeed, circumstanced as he
+was, he could not give her up. He had promised not only her, but her
+absent husband, that until his return there should be a home for her in
+the school-house. There would be a cowardice in going back from his word
+which was altogether foreign to his nature. He could not bring himself to
+retire from the fight, even though by doing so he might save himself from
+the actual final slaughter which seemed to be imminent. He thought only
+of making fresh attacks upon his enemy, instead of meditating flight from
+those which were made upon him. As a dog, when another dog has got him
+well by the ear, thinks not at all of his own wound, but only how he may
+catch his enemy by the lip, so was the Doctor in regard to Mrs.
+Stantiloup. When the two Clifford boys were taken away, he took some joy
+to himself in remembering that Mr. Stantiloup could not pay his butcher's
+bill.
+
+Then, just at the end of the holidays, some good-natured friend sent to
+him a copy of 'Everybody's Business.' There is no duty which a man owes to
+himself more clearly than that of throwing into the waste-paper basket,
+unsearched and even unopened, all newspapers sent to him without a
+previously-declared purpose. The sender has either written something
+himself which he wishes to force you to read, or else he has been desirous
+of wounding you by some ill-natured criticism upon yourself. 'Everybody's
+Business' was a paper which, in the natural course of things, did not find
+its way into the Bowick Rectory; and the Doctor, though he was no doubt
+acquainted with the title, had never even looked at its columns. It was
+the purpose of the periodical to amuse its readers, as its name declared,
+with the private affairs of their neighbours. It went boldly about its
+work, excusing itself by the assertion that Jones was just as well
+inclined to be talked about as Smith was to hear whatever could be said
+about Jones. As both parties were served, what could be the objection?
+It was in the main good-natured, and probably did most frequently gratify
+the Joneses, while it afforded considerable amusement to the listless and
+numerous Smiths of the world. If you can't read and understand Jones's
+speech in Parliament, you may at any rate have mind enough to interest
+yourself with the fact that he never composed a word of it in his own room
+without a ring on his finger and a flower in his button-hole. It may also
+be agreeable to know that Walker the poet always takes a mutton-chop and
+two glasses of sherry at half-past one. 'Everybody's Business' did this
+for everybody to whom such excitement was agreeable. But in managing
+everybody's business in that fashion, let a writer be as good-natured as
+he may and let the principle be ever so well-founded that nobody is to be
+hurt, still there are dangers. It is not always easy to know what will
+hurt and what will not. And then sometimes there will come a temptation
+to be, not spiteful, but specially amusing. There must be danger, and a
+writer will sometimes be indiscreet. Personalities will lead to libels
+even when the libeller has been most innocent. It may be that after all
+the poor poet never drank a glass of sherry before dinner in his life,--it
+may be that a little toast-and-water, even with his dinner, gives him all
+the refreshment that he wants, and that two glasses of alcoholic mixture
+in the middle of the day shall seem, when imputed to him, to convey a
+charge of downright inebriety. But the writer has perhaps learned to
+regard two glasses of meridian wine as but a moderate amount of
+sustentation. This man is much flattered if it be given to be understood
+of him that he falls in love with every pretty woman that he
+sees;--whereas another will think that he has been made subject to a foul
+calumny by such insinuation.
+
+'Everybody's Business' fell into some such mistake as this, in that very
+amusing article which was written for the delectation of its readers in
+reference to Dr. Wortle and Mrs. Peacocke. The 'Broughton Gazette' no
+doubt confined itself to the clerical and highly moral views of the case,
+and, having dealt with the subject chiefly on behalf of the Close and the
+admirers of the Close, had made no allusion to the fact that Mrs. Peacocke
+was a very pretty woman. One or two other local papers had been more
+scurrilous, and had, with ambiguous and timid words, alluded to the
+Doctor's personal admiration for the lady. These, or the rumours created
+by them, had reached one of the funniest and lightest-handed of the
+contributors to 'Everybody's Business,' and he had concocted an amusing
+article,--which he had not intended to be at all libellous, which he had
+thought to be only funny. He had not appreciated, probably, the tragedy
+of the lady's position, or the sanctity of that of the gentleman. There
+was comedy in the idea of the Doctor having sent one husband away to
+America to look after the other while he consoled the wife in England.
+"It must be admitted," said the writer, "that the Doctor has the best of
+it. While one gentleman is gouging the other,--as cannot but be
+expected,--the Doctor will be at any rate in security, enjoying the smiles
+of beauty under his own fig-tree at Bowick. After a hot morning with
+'_tupto_' in the school, there will be 'amo' in the cool of the evening."
+And this was absolutely sent to him by some good-natured friend!
+
+The funny writer obtained a popularity wider probably than he had
+expected. His words reached Mrs. Stantiloup, as well as the Doctor, and
+were read even in the Bishop's palace. They were quoted even in the
+'Broughton Gazette,' not with approbation, but in a high tone of moral
+severity. "See the nature of the language to which Dr. Wortle's conduct
+has subjected the whole of the diocese!" That was the tone of the
+criticism made by the 'Broughton Gazette' on the article in 'Everybody's
+Business.' "What else has he a right to expect?" said Mrs. Stantiloup to
+Mrs. Rolland, having made quite a journey into Broughton for the sake of
+discussing it at the palace. There she explained it all to Mrs. Rolland,
+having herself studied the passage so as fully to appreciate the virus
+contained in it. "He passes all the morning in the school whipping the
+boys himself because he has sent Mr. Peacocke away, and then amuses
+himself in the evening by making love to Mr. Peacocke's wife, as he calls
+her." Dr. Wortle, when he read and re-read the article, and when the jokes
+which were made upon it reached his ears, as they were sure to do, was
+nearly maddened by what he called the heartless iniquity of the world; but
+his state became still worse when he received an affectionate but solemn
+letter from the Bishop warning him of his danger. An affectionate letter
+from a bishop must surely be the most disagreeable missive which a parish
+clergyman can receive. Affection from one man to another is not natural
+in letters. A bishop never writes affectionately unless he means to
+reprove severely. When he calls a clergyman his "dear brother in Christ,"
+he is sure to go on to show that the man so called is altogether unworthy
+of the name. So it was with a letter now received at Bowick, in which the
+Bishop expressed his opinion that Dr. Wortle ought not to pay any further
+visits to Mrs. Peacocke till she should have settled herself down with one
+legitimate husband, let that legitimate husband be who it might. The
+Bishop did not indeed, at first, make reference by name to 'Everybody's
+Business,' but he stated that the "metropolitan press" had taken up the
+matter, and that scandal would take place in the diocese if further cause
+were given. "It is not enough to be innocent," said the Bishop, "but men
+must know that we are so."
+
+Then there came a sharp and pressing correspondence between the Bishop and
+the Doctor, which lasted four or five days. The Doctor, without referring
+to any other portion of the Bishop's letter, demanded to know to what
+"metropolitan newspaper" the Bishop had alluded, as, if any such paper had
+spread scandalous imputations as to him, the Doctor, respecting the lady
+in question, it would be his, the Doctor's, duty to proceed against that
+newspaper for libel. In answer to this the Bishop, in a note much shorter
+and much less affectionate than his former letter, said that he did not
+wish to name any metropolitan newspaper. But the Doctor would not, of
+course, put up with such an answer as this. He wrote very solemnly now,
+if not affectionately. "His lordship had spoken of 'scandal in the
+diocese.' The words," said the Doctor, "contained a most grave charge. He
+did not mean to say that any such accusation had been made by the Bishop
+himself; but such accusation must have been made by some one at least of
+the London newspapers or the Bishop would not have been justified in what
+he has written. Under such circumstances he, Dr. Wortle, thought himself
+entitled to demand from the Bishop the name of the newspaper in question,
+and the date on which the article had appeared."
+
+In answer to this there came no written reply, but a copy of the
+'Everybody's Business' which the Doctor had already seen. He had, no
+doubt, known from the first that it was the funny paragraph about
+'_tupto_' and "amo" to which the Bishop had referred. But in the serious
+steps which he now intended to take, he was determined to have positive
+proof from the hands of the Bishop himself. The Bishop had not directed
+the pernicious newspaper with his own hands, but if called upon, could not
+deny that it had been sent from the palace by his orders. Having received
+it, the Doctor wrote back at once as follows;--
+
+
+"RIGHT REVEREND AND DEAR LORD,--Any word coming from your lordship to me
+is of grave importance, as should, I think, be all words coming from a
+bishop to his clergy; and they are of special importance when containing a
+reproof, whether deserved or undeserved. The scurrilous and vulgar attack
+made upon me in the newspaper which your lordship has sent to me would not
+have been worthy of my serious notice had it not been made worthy by your
+lordship as being the ground on which such a letter was written to me as
+that of your lordship's of the 12th instant. Now it has been invested
+with so much solemnity by your lordship's notice of it that I feel myself
+obliged to defend myself against it by public action.
+
+"If I have given just cause of scandal to the diocese I will retire both
+from my living and from my school. But before doing so I will endeavour
+to prove that I have done neither. This I can only do by publishing in a
+court of law all the circumstances in reference to my connection with Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke. As regards myself, this, though necessary, will be
+very painful. As regards them, I am inclined to think that the more the
+truth is known, the more general and the more generous will be the
+sympathy felt for their position.
+
+"As the newspaper sent to me, no doubt by your lordship's orders, from the
+palace, has been accompanied by no letter, it may be necessary that your
+lordship should be troubled by a subp[oe]na, so as to prove that the
+newspaper alluded to by your lordship is the one against which my
+proceedings will be taken. It will be necessary, of course, that I should
+show that the libel in question has been deemed important enough to bring
+down upon me ecclesiastical rebuke of such a nature as to make my
+remaining in the diocese unbearable,--unless it is shown that that rebuke
+was undeserved."
+
+
+There was consternation in the palace when this was received. So
+stiffnecked a man, so obstinate, so unclerical,--so determined to make
+much of little! The Bishop had felt himself bound to warn a clergyman
+that, for the sake of the Church, he could not do altogether as other men
+might. No doubt certain ladies had got around him,--especially Lady
+Margaret Momson,--filling his ears with the horrors of the Doctor's
+proceedings. The gentleman who had written the article about the Greek
+and the Latin words had seen the truth of the thing at once,--so said Lady
+Margaret. The Doctor had condoned the offence committed by the Peacockes
+because the woman had been beautiful, and was repaying himself for his
+mercy by basking in her loveliness. There was no saying that there was
+not some truth in this? Mrs. Wortle herself entertained a feeling of the
+same kind. It was palpable, on the face of it, to all except Dr. Wortle
+himself,--and to Mrs. Peacocke. Mrs. Stantiloup, who had made her way
+into the palace, was quite convincing on this point. Everybody knew, she
+said, that the Doctor went across, and saw the lady all alone, every day.
+Everybody did not know that. If everybody had been accurate, everybody
+would have asserted that he did this thing every other day. But the
+matter, as it was represented to the Bishop by the ladies, with the
+assistance of one or two clergymen in the Close, certainly seemed to
+justify his lordship's interference.
+
+But this that was threatened was very terrible. There was a determination
+about the Doctor which made it clear to the Bishop that he would be as bad
+as he said. When he, the Bishop, had spoken of scandal, of course he had
+not intended to say that the Doctor's conduct was scandalous; nor had he
+said anything of the kind. He had used the word in its proper sense,--and
+had declared that offence would be created in the minds of people unless
+an injurious report were stopped. "It is not enough to be innocent," he
+had said, "but men must know that we are so." He had declared in that his
+belief in Dr. Wortle's innocence. But yet there might, no doubt, be an
+action for libel against the newspaper. And when damages came to be
+considered, much weight would be placed naturally on the attention which
+the Bishop had paid to the article. The result of this was that the
+Bishop invited the Doctor to come and spend a night with him in the
+palace.
+
+The Doctor went, reaching the palace only just before dinner. During
+dinner and in the drawing-room Dr. Wortle made himself very pleasant. He
+was a man who could always be soft and gentle in a drawing-room. To see
+him talking with Mrs. Rolland and the Bishop's daughters, you would not
+have thought that there was anything wrong with him. The discussion with
+the Bishop came after that, and lasted till midnight. "It will be for the
+disadvantage of the diocese that this matter should be dragged into
+Court,--and for the disadvantage of the Church in general that a clergyman
+should seem to seek such redress against his bishop." So said the Bishop.
+
+But the Doctor was obdurate. "I seek no redress," he said, "against my
+bishop. I seek redress against a newspaper which has calumniated me. It
+is your good opinion, my lord,--your good opinion or your ill opinion
+which is the breath of my nostrils. I have to refer to you in order that
+I may show that this paper, which I should otherwise have despised, has
+been strong enough to influence that opinion."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+"'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING."
+
+THE Doctor went up to London, and was told by his lawyers that an action
+for damages probably would lie. "'Amo' in the cool of the evening,"
+certainly meant making love. There could be no doubt that allusion was
+made to Mrs. Peacocke. To accuse a clergyman of a parish, and a
+schoolmaster, of making love to a lady so circumstanced as Mrs. Peacocke,
+no doubt was libellous. Presuming that the libel could not be justified,
+he would probably succeed. "Justified!" said the Doctor, almost
+shrieking, to his lawyers; "I never said a word to the lady in my life
+except in pure kindness and charity. Every word might have been heard by
+all the world." Nevertheless, had all the world been present, he would
+not have held her hand so tenderly or so long as he had done on a certain
+occasion which has been mentioned.
+
+"They will probably apologise," said the lawyer.
+
+"Shall I be bound to accept their apology?"
+
+"No; not bound; but you would have to show, if you went on with the
+action, that the damage complained of was of so grievous a nature that the
+apology would not salve it."
+
+"The damage has been already done," said the Doctor, eagerly. "I have
+received the Bishop's rebuke,--a rebuke in which he has said that I have
+brought scandal upon the diocese."
+
+"Rebukes break no bones," said the lawyer. "Can you show that it will
+serve to prevent boys from coming to your school?"
+
+"It may not improbably force me to give up the living. I certainly will
+not remain there subject to the censure of the Bishop. I do not in truth
+want any damages. I would not accept money. I only want to set myself
+right before the world." It was then agreed that the necessary
+communication should be made by the lawyer to the newspaper proprietors,
+so as to put the matter in a proper train for the action.
+
+After this the Doctor returned home, just in time to open his school with
+his diminished forces. At the last moment there was another defaulter, so
+that there were now no more than twenty pupils. The school had not been
+so low as this for the last fifteen years. There had never been less than
+eight-and-twenty before, since Mrs. Stantiloup had first begun her
+campaign. It was heartbreaking to him. He felt as though he were almost
+ashamed to go into his own school. In directing his housekeeper to send
+the diminished orders to the tradesmen he was thoroughly ashamed of
+himself; in giving his directions to the usher as to the re-divided
+classes he was thoroughly ashamed of himself. He wished that there was no
+school, and would have been contented now to give it all up, and to
+confine Mary's fortune to £10,000 instead of £20,000, had it not been that
+he could not bear to confess that he was beaten. The boys themselves
+seemed almost to carry their tails between their legs, as though even they
+were ashamed of their own school. If, as was too probable, another
+half-dozen should go at Christmas, then the thing must be abandoned. And
+how could he go on as rector of the parish with the abominable empty
+building staring him in the face every moment of his life.
+
+"I hope you are not really going to law," said his wife to him.
+
+"I must, my dear. I have no other way of defending my honour."
+
+"Go to law with the Bishop?"
+
+"No, not with the Bishop."
+
+"But the Bishop would be brought into it?"
+
+"Yes; he will certainly be brought into it."
+
+"And as an enemy. What I mean is, that he will be brought in very much
+against his own will."
+
+"Not a doubt about it," said the Doctor. "But he will have brought it
+altogether upon himself. How he can have condescended to send that
+scurrilous newspaper is more than I can understand. That one gentleman
+should have so treated another is to me incomprehensible. But that a
+bishop should have done so to a clergyman of his own diocese shakes all my
+old convictions. There is a vulgarity about it, a meanness of thinking,
+an aptitude to suspect all manner of evil, which I cannot fathom. What!
+did he really think that I was making love to the woman; did he doubt that
+I was treating her and her husband with kindness, as one human being is
+bound to treat another in affliction; did he believe, in his heart, that I
+sent the man away in order that I might have an opportunity for a wicked
+purpose of my own? It is impossible. When I think of myself and of him,
+I cannot believe it. That woman who has succeeded at last in stirring up
+all this evil against me,--even she could not believe it. Her malice is
+sufficient to make her conduct intelligible;--but there is no malice in
+the Bishop's mind against me. He would infinitely sooner live with me on
+pleasant terms if he could justify his doing so to his conscience. He has
+been stirred to do this in the execution of some presumed duty. I do not
+accuse him of malice. But I do accuse him of a meanness of intellect
+lower than what I could have presumed to have been possible in a man so
+placed. I never thought him clever; I never thought him great; I never
+thought him even to be a gentleman, in the fullest sense of the word; but
+I did think he was a man. This is the performance of a creature not
+worthy to be called so."
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey, he did not believe all that."
+
+"What did he believe? When he read that article, did he see in it a true
+rebuke against a hypocrite, or did he see in it a scurrilous attack upon a
+brother clergyman, a neighbour, and a friend? If the latter, he certainly
+would not have been instigated by it to write to me such a letter as he
+did. He certainly would not have sent the paper to me had he felt it to
+contain a foul-mouthed calumny."
+
+"He wanted you to know what people of that sort were saying."
+
+"Yes; he wanted me to know that, and he wanted me to know also that the
+knowledge had come to me from my bishop. I should have thought evil of
+any one who had sent me the vile ribaldry. But coming from him, it fills
+me with despair."
+
+"Despair!" she said, repeating his word.
+
+"Yes; despair as to the condition of the Church when I see a man capable
+of such meanness holding so high place. '"Amo" in the cool of the
+evening!' That words such as those should have been sent to me by the
+Bishop, as showing what the 'metropolitan press' of the day was saying
+about my conduct! Of course, my action will be against him,--against the
+Bishop. I shall be bound to expose his conduct. What else can I do?
+There are things which a man cannot bear and live. Were I to put up with
+this I must leave the school, leave the parish;--nay, leave the country.
+There is a stain upon me which I must wash out, or I cannot remain here."
+
+"No, no, no," said his wife, embracing him.
+
+"'"Amo" in the cool of the evening!' And that when, as God is my judge
+above me, I have done my best to relieve what has seemed to me the
+unmerited sorrows of two poor sufferers! Had it come from Mrs.
+Stantiloup, it would, of course, have been nothing. I could have
+understood that her malice should have condescended to anything, however
+low. But from the Bishop!"
+
+"How will you be the worse? Who will know?"
+
+"I know it," said he, striking his breast. "I know it. The wound is
+here. Do you think that when a coarse libel is welcomed in the Bishop's
+palace, and treated there as true, that it will not be spread abroad among
+other houses? When the Bishop has thought it necessary to send it me,
+what will other people do,--others who are not bound to be just and
+righteous in their dealings with me as he is? '"Amo" in the cool of the
+evening!'" Then he seized his hat and rushed out into the garden.
+
+The gentleman who had written the paragraph certainly had had no idea that
+his words would have been thus effectual. The little joke had seemed to
+him to be good enough to fill a paragraph, and it had gone from him
+without further thought. Of the Doctor or of the lady he had conceived no
+idea whatsoever. Somebody else had said somewhere that a clergyman had
+sent a lady's reputed husband away to look for another husband, while he
+and the lady remained together. The joke had not been much of a joke, but
+it had been enough. It had gone forth, and had now brought the whole
+palace of Broughton into grief, and had nearly driven our excellent Doctor
+mad! "'Amo' in the cool of the evening!" The words stuck to him like the
+shirt of Nessus, lacerating his very spirit. That words such as those
+should have been sent to him in a solemn sober spirit by the bishop of his
+diocese! It never occurred to him that he had, in truth, been imprudent
+when paying his visits alone to Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+It was late in the evening, and he wandered away up through the green
+rides of a wood the borders of which came down to the glebe fields. He
+had been boiling over with indignation while talking to his wife. But as
+soon as he was alone he endeavoured,--purposely endeavoured to rid himself
+for a while of his wrath. This matter was so important to him that he
+knew well that it behoved him to look at it all round in a spirit other
+than that of anger. He had talked of giving up his school, and giving up
+his parish, and had really for a time almost persuaded himself that he
+must do so unless he could induce the Bishop publicly to withdraw the
+censure which he felt to have been expressed against him.
+
+And then what would his life be afterwards? His parish and his school had
+not been only sources of income to him. The duty also had been dear, and
+had been performed on the whole with conscientious energy. Was everything
+to be thrown up, and his whole life hereafter be made a blank to him,
+because the Bishop had been unjust and injudicious? He could see that it
+well might be so, if he were to carry this contest on. He knew his own
+temper well enough to be sure that, as he fought, he would grow hotter in
+the fight, and that when he was once in the midst of it nothing would be
+possible to him but absolute triumph or absolute annihilation. If once he
+should succeed in getting the Bishop into court as a witness, either the
+Bishop must be crushed or he himself. The Bishop must be got to say why
+he had sent that low ribaldry to a clergyman in his parish. He must be
+asked whether he had himself believed it, or whether he had not believed
+it. He must be made to say that there existed no slightest reason for
+believing the insinuation contained; and then, having confessed so much,
+he must be asked why he had sent that letter to Bowick parsonage. If it
+were false as well as ribald, slanderous as well as vulgar, malicious as
+well as mean, was the sending of it a mode of communication between a
+bishop and a clergyman of which he as a bishop could approve? Questions
+such as these must be asked him; and the Doctor, as he walked alone,
+arranging these questions within his own bosom, putting them into the
+strongest language which he could find, almost assured himself that the
+Bishop would be crushed in answering them. The Bishop had made a great
+mistake. So the Doctor assured himself. He had been entrapped by bad
+advisers, and had fallen into a pit. He had gone wrong, and had lost
+himself. When cross-questioned, as the Doctor suggested to himself that
+he should be cross-questioned, the Bishop would have to own all this;--and
+then he would be crushed.
+
+But did he really want to crush the Bishop? Had this man been so bitter
+an enemy to him that, having him on the hip, he wanted to strike him down
+altogether? In describing the man's character to his wife, as he had done
+in the fury of his indignation, he had acquitted the man of malice. He
+was sure now, in his calmer moments, that the man had not intended to do
+him harm. If it were left in the Bishop's bosom, his parish, his school,
+and his character would all be made safe to him. He was sure of that.
+There was none of the spirit of Mrs. Stantiloup in the feeling that had
+prevailed at the palace. The Bishop, who had never yet been able to be
+masterful over him, had desired in a mild way to become masterful. He had
+liked the opportunity of writing that affectionate letter. That reference
+to the "metropolitan press" had slipt from him unawares; and then, when
+badgered for his authority, when driven to give an instance from the
+London newspapers, he had sent the objectionable periodical. He had, in
+point of fact, made a mistake;--a stupid, foolish mistake, into which a
+really well-bred man would hardly have fallen. "Ought I to take advantage
+of it?" said the Doctor to himself when he had wandered for an hour or
+more alone through the wood. He certainly did not wish to be crushed
+himself. Ought he to be anxious to crush the Bishop because of this
+error?
+
+"As for the paper," he said to himself, walking quicker as his mind turned
+to this side of the subject,--"as for the paper itself, it is beneath my
+notice. What is it to me what such a publication, or even the readers of
+it, may think of me? As for damages, I would rather starve than soil my
+hands with their money. Though it should succeed in ruining me, I could
+not accept redress in that shape." And thus having thought the matter
+fully over, he returned home, still wrathful, but with mitigated wrath.
+
+A Saturday was fixed on which he should again go up to London to see the
+lawyer. He was obliged now to be particular about his days, as, in the
+absence of Mr. Peacocke, the school required his time. Saturday was a
+half-holiday, and on that day he could be absent on condition of remitting
+the classical lessons in the morning. As he thought of it all he began to
+be almost tired of Mr. Peacocke. Nevertheless, on the Saturday morning,
+before he started, he called on Mrs. Peacocke,--in company with his
+wife,--and treated her with all his usual cordial kindness. "Mrs.
+Wortle," he said, "is going up to town with me; but we shall be home
+to-night, and we will see you on Monday if not to-morrow." Mrs. Wortle was
+going with him, not with the view of being present at his interview with
+the lawyer, which she knew would not be allowed, but on the pretext of
+shopping. Her real reason for making the request to be taken up to town
+was, that she might use the last moment possible in mitigating her
+husband's wrath against the Bishop.
+
+"I have seen one of the proprietors and the editor," said the lawyer, "and
+they are quite willing to apologise. I really do believe they are very
+sorry. The words had been allowed to pass without being weighed. Nothing
+beyond an innocent joke was intended."
+
+"I dare say. It seems innocent enough to them. If soot be thrown at a
+chimney-sweeper the joke is innocent, but very offensive when it is thrown
+at you."
+
+"They are quite aware that you have ground to complain. Of course you can
+go on if you like. The fact that they have offered to apologise will no
+doubt be a point in their favour. Nevertheless you would probably get a
+verdict."
+
+"We could bring the Bishop into court?"
+
+"I think so. You have got his letter speaking of the 'metropolitan
+press'?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"It is for you to think, Dr. Wortle, whether there would not be a feeling
+against you among clergymen."
+
+"Of course there will. Men in authority always have public sympathy with
+them in this country. No man more rejoices that it should be so than I
+do. But not the less is it necessary that now and again a man shall make
+a stand in his own defence. He should never have sent me that paper."
+
+"Here," said the lawyer, "is the apology they propose to insert if you
+approve of it. They will also pay my bill,--which, however, will not, I
+am sorry to say, be very heavy." Then the lawyer handed to the Doctor a
+slip of paper, on which the following words were written;--
+
+"Our attention has been called to a notice which was made in our
+impression of the -- ultimo on the conduct of a clergyman in the diocese
+of Broughton. A joke was perpetrated which, we are sorry to find, has
+given offence where certainly no offence was intended. We have since
+heard all the details of the case to which reference was made, and are
+able to say that the conduct of the clergyman in question has deserved
+neither censure nor ridicule. Actuated by the purest charity he has
+proved himself a sincere friend to persons in great trouble."
+
+"They'll put in your name if you wish it," said the lawyer, "or alter it
+in any way you like, so that they be not made to eat too much dirt."
+
+"I do not want them to alter it," said the Doctor, sitting thoughtfully.
+"Their eating dirt will do no good to me. They are nothing to me. It is
+the Bishop." Then, as though he were not thinking of what he did, he tore
+the paper and threw the fragments down on the floor. "They are nothing to
+me."
+
+"You will not accept their apology?" said the lawyer.
+
+"Oh yes;--or rather, it is unnecessary. You may tell them that I have
+changed my mind, and that I will ask for no apology. As far as the paper
+is concerned, it will be better to let the thing die a natural death. I
+should never have troubled myself about the newspaper if the Bishop had
+not sent it to me. Indeed I had seen it before the Bishop sent it, and
+thought little or nothing of it. Animals will after their kind. The wasp
+stings, and the polecat stinks, and the lion tears its prey asunder. Such
+a paper as that of course follows its own bent. One would have thought
+that a bishop would have done the same."
+
+"I may tell them that the action is withdrawn."
+
+"Certainly; certainly. Tell them also that they will oblige me by putting
+in no apology. And as for your bill, I would prefer to pay it myself. I
+will exercise no anger against them. It is not they who in truth have
+injured me." As he returned home he was not altogether happy, feeling that
+the Bishop would escape him; but he made his wife happy by telling her the
+decision to which he had come.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+"IT IS IMPOSSIBLE."
+
+THE absence of Dr. and Mrs. Wortle was peculiarly unfortunate on that
+afternoon, as a visitor rode over from a distance to make a call,--a
+visitor whom they both would have been very glad to welcome, but of whose
+coming Mrs. Wortle was not so delighted to hear when she was told by Mary
+that he had spent two or three hours at the Rectory. Mrs. Wortle began to
+think whether the visitor could have known of her intended absence and the
+Doctor's. That Mary had not known that the visitor was coming she was
+quite certain. Indeed she did not really suspect the visitor, who was one
+too ingenuous in his nature to preconcert so subtle and so wicked a
+scheme. The visitor, of course, had been Lord Carstairs.
+
+"Was he here long?" asked Mrs. Wortle anxiously.
+
+"Two or three hours, mamma. He rode over from Buttercup where he is
+staying, for a cricket match, and of course I got him some lunch."
+
+"I should hope so," said the Doctor. "But I didn't think that Carstairs
+was so fond of the Momson lot as all that."
+
+Mrs. Wortle at once doubted the declared purpose of this visit to
+Buttercup. Buttercup was more than half-way between Carstairs and Bowick.
+
+"And then we had a game of lawn-tennis. Talbot and Monk came through to
+make up sides." So much Mary told at once, but she did not tell more
+till she was alone with her mother.
+
+Young Carstairs had certainly not come over on the sly, as we may call it,
+but nevertheless there had been a project in his mind, and fortune had
+favoured him. He was now about nineteen, and had been treated for the
+last twelve months almost as though he had been a man. It had seemed to
+him that there was no possible reason why he should not fall in love as
+well as another. Nothing more sweet, nothing more lovely, nothing more
+lovable than Mary Wortle had he ever seen. He had almost made up his mind
+to speak on two or three occasions before he left Bowick; but either his
+courage or the occasion had failed him. Once, as he was walking home with
+her from church, he had said one word;--but it had amounted to nothing.
+She had escaped from him before she was bound to understand what he meant.
+He did not for a moment suppose that she had understood anything. He was
+only too much afraid that she regarded him as a mere boy. But when he had
+been away from Bowick two months he resolved that he would not be regarded
+as a mere boy any longer. Therefore he took an opportunity of going to
+Buttercup, which he certainly would not have done for the sake of the
+Momsons or for the sake of the cricket.
+
+He ate his lunch before he said a word, and then, with but poor grace,
+submitted to the lawn-tennis with Talbot and Monk. Even to his youthful
+mind it seemed that Talbot and Monk were brought in on purpose. They were
+both of them boys he had liked, but he hated them now. However, he played
+his game, and when that was over, managed to get rid of them, sending them
+back through the gate to the school-ground.
+
+"I think I must say good-bye now," said Mary, "because there are ever so
+many things in the house which I have got to do."
+
+"I am going almost immediately," said the young lord.
+
+"Papa will be so sorry not to have seen you." This had been said once or
+twice before.
+
+"I came over," he said, "on purpose to see you."
+
+They were now standing on the middle of the lawn, and Mary had assumed a
+look which intended to signify that she expected him to go. He knew the
+place well enough to get his own horse, or to order the groom to get it
+for him. But instead of that, he stood his ground, and now declared his
+purpose.
+
+"To see me, Lord Carstairs!"
+
+"Yes, Miss Wortle. And if the Doctor had been here, or your mother, I
+should have told them."
+
+"Have told them what?" she asked. She knew; she felt sure that she knew;
+and yet she could not refrain from the question.
+
+"I have come here to ask if you can love me."
+
+It was a most decided way of declaring his purpose, and one which made
+Mary feel that a great difficulty was at once thrown upon her. She really
+did not know whether she could love him or not. Why shouldn't she have
+been able to love him? Was it not natural enough that she should be able?
+But she knew that she ought not to love him, whether able or not. There
+were various reasons which were apparent enough to her though it might be
+very difficult to make him see them. He was little more than a boy, and
+had not yet finished his education. His father and mother would not
+expect him to fall in love, at any rate till he had taken his degree. And
+they certainly would not expect him to fall in love with the daughter of
+his tutor. She had an idea that, circumstanced as she was, she was bound
+by loyalty both to her own father and to the lad's father not to be able
+to love him. She thought that she would find it easy enough to say that
+she did not love him; but that was not the question. As for being able to
+love him,--she could not answer that at all.
+
+"Lord Carstairs," she said, severely, "you ought not to have come here
+when papa and mamma are away."
+
+"I didn't know they were away. I expected to find them here."
+
+"But they ain't. And you ought to go away."
+
+"Is that all you can say to me?"
+
+"I think it is. You know you oughtn't to talk to me like that. Your own
+papa and mamma would be angry if they knew it."
+
+"Why should they be angry? Do you think that I shall not tell them?"
+
+"I am sure they would disapprove it altogether," said Mary. "In fact it
+is all nonsense, and you really must go away."
+
+Then she made a decided attempt to enter the house by the drawing-room
+window, which opened out on a gravel terrace.
+
+But he stopped her, standing boldly by the window. "I think you ought to
+give me an answer, Mary," he said.
+
+"I have; and I cannot say anything more. You must let me go in."
+
+"If they say that it's all right at Carstairs, then will you love me?"
+
+"They won't say that it's all right; and papa won't think that it's right.
+It's very wrong. You haven't been to Oxford yet, and you'll have to
+remain there for three years. I think it's very ill-natured of you to
+come and talk to me like this. Of course it means nothing. You are only
+a boy, but yet you ought to know better."
+
+"It does mean something. It means a great deal. As for being a boy, I am
+older than you are, and have quite as much right to know my own mind."
+
+Hereupon she took advantage of some little movement in his position, and,
+tripping by him hastily, made good her escape into the house. Young
+Carstairs, perceiving that his occasion for the present was over, went
+into the yard and got upon his horse. He was by no means contented with
+what he had done, but still he thought that he must have made her
+understand his purpose.
+
+Mary, when she found herself safe within her own room, could not refrain
+from asking herself the question which her lover had asked her. "Could
+she love him?" She didn't see any reason why she couldn't love him. It
+would be very nice, she thought, to love him. He was sweet-tempered,
+handsome, bright, and thoroughly good-humoured; and then his position in
+the world was very high. Not for a moment did she tell herself that she
+would love him. She did not understand all the differences in the world's
+ranks quite as well as did her father, but still she felt that because of
+his rank,--because of his rank and his youth combined,--she ought not to
+allow herself to love him. There was no reason why the son of a peer
+should not marry the daughter of a clergyman. The peer and the clergyman
+might be equally gentlemen. But young Carstairs had been there in trust.
+Lord Bracy had sent him there to be taught Latin and Greek, and had a
+right to expect that he should not be encouraged to fall in love with his
+tutor's daughter. It was not that she did not think herself good enough
+to be loved by any young lord, but that she was too good to bring trouble
+on the people who had trusted her father. Her father would despise her
+were he to hear that she had encouraged the lad, or as some might say, had
+entangled him. She did not know whether she should not have spoken to
+Lord Carstairs more decidedly. But she could, at any rate, comfort
+herself with the assurance that she had given him no encouragement. Of
+course she must tell it all to her mother, but in doing so could declare
+positively that she had given the young man no encouragement.
+
+"It was very unfortunate that Lord Carstairs should have come just when I
+was away," said Mrs. Wortle to her daughter as soon as they were alone
+together.
+
+"Yes, mamma; it was."
+
+"And so odd. I haven't been away from home any day all the summer
+before."
+
+"He expected to find you."
+
+"Of course he did. Had he anything particular to say!"
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"He had? What was it, my dear?"
+
+"I was very much surprised, mamma, but I couldn't help it. He asked
+me----"
+
+"Asked you what, Mary?"
+
+"Oh, mamma!" Here she knelt down and hid her face in her mother's lap.
+
+"Oh, my dear, this is very bad;--very bad indeed."
+
+"It needn't be bad for you, mamma; or for papa."
+
+"Is it bad for you, my child?"
+
+"No, mamma; except of course that I am sorry that it should be so."
+
+"What did you say to him?"
+
+"Of course I told him that it was impossible. He is only a boy, and I
+told him so."
+
+"You made him no promise."
+
+"No, mamma; no! A promise! Oh dear no! Of course it is impossible. I
+knew that. I never dreamed of anything of the kind; but he said it all
+there out on the lawn."
+
+"Had he come on purpose?"
+
+"Yes;--so he said. I think he had. But he will go to Oxford, and will of
+course forget it."
+
+"He is such a nice boy," said Mrs. Wortle, who, in all her anxiety, could
+not but like the lad the better for having fallen in love with her
+daughter.
+
+"Yes, mamma; he is. I always liked him. But this is quite out of the
+question. What would his papa and mamma say?"
+
+"It would be very dreadful to have a quarrel, wouldn't it,--and just at
+present, when there are so many things to trouble your papa." Though Mrs.
+Wortle was quite honest and true in the feeling she had expressed as to
+the young lord's visit, yet she was alive to the glory of having a young
+lord for her son-in-law.
+
+"Of course it is out of the question, mamma. It has never occurred to me
+for a moment as otherwise. He has got to go to Oxford and take his degree
+before he thinks of such a thing. I shall be quite an old woman by that
+time, and he will have forgotten me. You may be sure, mamma, that
+whatever I did say to him was quite plain. I wish you could have been
+here and heard it all, and seen it all."
+
+"My darling," said the mother, embracing her, "I could not believe you
+more thoroughly even though I saw it all, and heard it all."
+
+That night Mrs. Wortle felt herself constrained to tell the whole story to
+her husband. It was indeed impossible for her to keep any secret from her
+husband. When Mary, in her younger years, had torn her frock or cut her
+finger, that was always told to the Doctor. If a gardener was seen idling
+his time, or a housemaid flirting with the groom, that certainly would be
+told to the Doctor. What comfort does a woman get out of her husband
+unless she may be allowed to talk to him about everything? When it had
+been first proposed that Lord Carstairs should come into the house as a
+private pupil she had expressed her fear to the Doctor,--because of Mary.
+The Doctor had ridiculed her fears, and this had been the result. Of
+course she must tell the Doctor. "Oh, dear," she said, "what do you think
+has happened while we were up in London?"
+
+"Carstairs was here."
+
+"Oh, yes; he was here. He came on purpose to make a regular declaration
+of love to Mary."
+
+"Nonsense."
+
+"But he did, Jeffrey."
+
+"How do you know he came on purpose."
+
+"He told her so."
+
+"I did not think the boy had so much spirit in him," said the Doctor.
+This was a way of looking at it which Mrs. Wortle had not expected. Her
+husband seemed rather to approve than otherwise of what had been done. At
+any rate, he had expressed none of that loud horror which she had
+expected. "Nevertheless," continued the Doctor, "he's a stupid fool for
+his pains."
+
+"I don't know that he is a fool," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Yes; he is. He is not yet twenty, and he has all Oxford before him. How
+did Mary behave?"
+
+"Like an angel," said Mary's mother.
+
+"That's of course. You and I are bound to believe so. But what did she
+do, and what did she say?"
+
+"She told him that it was simply impossible."
+
+"So it is,--I'm afraid. She at any rate was bound to give him no
+encouragement."
+
+"She gave him none. She feels quite strongly that it is altogether
+impossible. What would Lord Bracy say?"
+
+"If Carstairs were but three or four years older," said the Doctor,
+proudly, "Lord Bracy would have much to be thankful for in the attachment
+on the part of his son, if it were met by a return of affection on the
+part of my daughter. What better could he want?"
+
+"But he is only a boy," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; that's where it is. And Mary was quite right to tell him that it is
+impossible. It is impossible. And I trust, for her sake, that his words
+have not touched her young heart."
+
+"Oh, no," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Had it been otherwise how could we have been angry with the child?"
+
+Now this did seem to the mother to be very much in contradiction to that
+which the Doctor had himself said when she had whispered to him that Lord
+Carstairs's coming might be dangerous. "I was afraid of it, as you know,"
+said she.
+
+"His character has altered during the last twelve months."
+
+"I suppose when boys grow into men it is so with them."
+
+"Not so quickly," said the Doctor. "A boy when he leaves Eton is not
+generally thinking of these things."
+
+"A boy at Eton is not thrown into such society," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"I suppose his being here and seeing Mary every day has done it. Poor
+Mary!"
+
+"I don't think she is poor at all," said Mary's mother.
+
+"I am afraid she must not dream of her young lover."
+
+"Of course she will not dream of him. She has never entertained any idea
+of the kind. There never was a girl with less nonsense of that kind than
+Mary. When Lord Carstairs spoke to her to-day I do not suppose she had
+thought about him more than any other boy that has been here."
+
+"But she will think now."
+
+"No;--not in the least. She knows it is impossible."
+
+"Nevertheless she will think about it. And so will you."
+
+"I!"
+
+"Yes,--why not? Why should you be different from other mothers? Why
+should I not think about it as other fathers might do? It is impossible.
+I wish it were not. For Mary's sake, I wish he were three or four years
+older. But he is as he is, and we know that it is impossible.
+Nevertheless, it is natural that she should think about him. I only hope
+that she will not think about him too much." So saying he closed the
+conversation for that night.
+
+Mary did not think very much about "it" in such a way as to create
+disappointment. She at once realised the impossibilities, so far as to
+perceive that the young lord was the top brick of the chimney as far as
+she was concerned. The top brick of the chimney may be very desirable,
+but one doesn't cry for it, because it is unattainable. Therefore Mary
+did not in truth think of loving her young lover. He had been to her a
+very nice boy; and so he was still; that;--that, and nothing more. Then
+had come this little episode in her life which seemed to lend it a gentle
+tinge of romance. But had she inquired of her bosom she would have
+declared that she had not been in love. With her mother there was perhaps
+something of regret. But it was exactly the regret which may be felt in
+reference to the top brick. It would have been so sweet had it been
+possible; but then it was so evidently impossible.
+
+With the Doctor the feeling was somewhat different. It was not quite so
+manifest to him that this special brick was altogether unattainable, nor
+even that it was quite at the top of the chimney. There was no reason why
+his daughter should not marry an earl's son and heir. No doubt the lad
+had been confided to him in trust. No doubt it would have been his duty
+to have prevented anything of the kind, had anything of the kind seemed to
+him to be probable. Had there been any moment in which the duty had
+seemed to him to be a duty, he would have done it, even though it had been
+necessary to caution the Earl to take his son away from Bowick. But there
+had been nothing of the kind. He had acted in the simplicity of his
+heart, and this had been the result. Of course it was impossible. He
+acknowledged to himself that it was so, because of the necessity of those
+Oxford studies and those long years which would be required for the taking
+of the degree. But to his thinking there was no other ground for saying
+that it was impossible. The thing must stand as it was. If this youth
+should show himself to be more constant than other youths,--which was not
+probable,--and if, at the end of three or four years, Mary should not have
+given her heart to any other lover,--which was also improbable,--why,
+then, it might come to pass that he should some day find himself
+father-in-law to the future Earl Bracy. Though Mary did not think of it,
+nor Mrs. Wortle, he thought of it,--so as to give an additional interest
+to these disturbed days.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE.
+
+THE possible glory of Mary's future career did not deter the Doctor from
+thinking of his troubles,--and especially that trouble with the Bishop
+which was at present heavy on his hand. He had determined not to go on
+with his action, and had so resolved because he had felt, in his more
+sober moments, that in bringing the Bishop to disgrace, he would be as a
+bird soiling its own nest. It was that conviction, and not any idea as to
+the sufficiency or insufficiency, as to the truth or falsehood, of the
+editor's apology, which had actuated him. As he had said to his lawyer,
+he did not in the least care for the newspaper people. He could not
+condescend to be angry with them. The abominable joke as to the two verbs
+was altogether in their line. As coming from them, they were no more to
+him than the ribald words of boys which he might hear in the street. The
+offence to him had come from the Bishop,--and he resolved to spare the
+Bishop because of the Church. But yet something must be done. He could
+not leave the man to triumph over him. If nothing further were done in
+the matter, the Bishop would have triumphed over him. As he could not
+bring himself to expose the Bishop, he must see whether he could not reach
+the man by means of his own power of words;--so he wrote as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LORD,--I have to own that this letter is written with feelings
+which have been very much lacerated by what your lordship has done. I
+must tell you, in the first place, that I have abandoned my intention of
+bringing an action against the proprietors of the scurrilous newspaper
+which your lordship sent me, because I am unwilling to bring to public
+notice the fact of a quarrel between a clergyman of the Church of England
+and his Bishop. I think that, whatever may be the difficulty between us,
+it should be arranged without bringing down upon either of us adverse
+criticism from the public press. I trust your lordship will appreciate my
+feeling in this matter. Nothing less strong could have induced me to
+abandon what seems to be the most certain means by which I could obtain
+redress.
+
+"I had seen the paper which your lordship sent to me before it came to me
+from the palace. The scurrilous, unsavoury, and vulgar words which it
+contained did not matter to me much. I have lived long enough to know
+that, let a man's own garments be as clean as they may be, he cannot hope
+to walk through the world without rubbing against those who are dirty. It
+was only when those words came to me from your lordship,--when I found
+that the expressions which I found in that paper were those to which your
+lordship had before alluded as being criticisms on my conduct in the
+metropolitan press,--criticisms so grave as to make your lordship think it
+necessary to admonish me respecting them,--it was only then, I say, that I
+considered them to be worthy of my notice. When your lordship, in
+admonishing me, found it necessary to refer me to the metropolitan press,
+and to caution me to look to my conduct because the metropolitan press had
+expressed its dissatisfaction, it was, I submit to you, natural for me to
+ask you where I should find that criticism which had so strongly affected
+your lordship's judgment. There are perhaps half a score of newspapers
+published in London whose animadversions I, as a clergyman, might have
+reason to respect,--even if I did not fear them. Was I not justified in
+thinking that at least some two or three of these had dealt with my
+conduct, when your lordship held the metropolitan press _in terrorem_ over
+my head? I applied to your lordship for the names of these newspapers,
+and your lordship, when pressed for a reply, sent to me--that copy of
+'Everybody's Business.'
+
+"I ask your lordship to ask yourself whether, so far, I have overstated
+anything. Did not that paper come to me as the only sample you were able
+to send me of criticism made on my conduct in the metropolitan press? No
+doubt my conduct was handled there in very severe terms. No doubt the
+insinuations, if true,--or if of such kind as to be worthy of credit with
+your lordship, whether true or false,--were severe, plain-spoken, and
+damning. The language was so abominable, so vulgar, so nauseous, that I
+will not trust myself to repeat it. Your lordship, probably, when sending
+me one copy, kept another. Now, I must ask your lordship,--and I must beg
+of your lordship for a reply,--whether the periodical itself has such a
+character as to justify your lordship in founding a complaint against a
+clergyman on its unproved statements, and also whether the facts of the
+case, as they were known to you, were not such as to make your lordship
+well aware that the insinuations were false. Before these ribald words
+were printed, your lordship had heard all the facts of the case from my
+own lips. Your lordship had known me and my character for, I think, a
+dozen years. You know the character that I bear among others as a
+clergyman, a schoolmaster, and a gentleman. You have been aware how great
+is the friendship I have felt for the unfortunate gentleman whose career
+is in question, and for the lady who bears his name. When you read those
+abominable words did they induce your lordship to believe that I had been
+guilty of the inexpressible treachery of making love to the poor lady
+whose misfortunes I was endeavouring to relieve, and of doing so almost in
+my wife's presence?
+
+"I defy you to have believed them. Men are various, and their minds work
+in different ways,--but the same causes will produce the same effects.
+You have known too much of me to have thought it possible that I should
+have done as I was accused. I should hold a man to be no less than mad
+who could so have believed, knowing as much as your lordship knew. Then
+how am I to reconcile to my idea of your lordship's character the fact
+that you should have sent me that paper? What am I to think of the
+process going on in your lordship's mind when your lordship could have
+brought yourself to use a narrative which you must have known to be false,
+made in a newspaper which you knew to be scurrilous, as the ground for a
+solemn admonition to a clergyman of my age and standing? You wrote to me,
+as is evident from the tone and context of your lordship's letter, because
+you found that the metropolitan press had denounced my conduct. And this
+was the proof you sent to me that such had been the case!
+
+"It occurred to me at once that, as the paper in question had vilely
+slandered me, I could redress myself by an action of law, and that I could
+prove the magnitude of the evil done me by showing the grave importance
+which your lordship had attached to the words. In this way I could have
+forced an answer from your lordship to the questions which I now put to
+you. Your lordship would have been required to state on oath whether you
+believed those insinuations or not; and, if so, why you believed them. On
+grounds which I have already explained I have thought it improper to do
+so. Having abandoned that course, I am unable to force any answer from
+your lordship. But I appeal to your sense of honour and justice whether
+you should not answer my questions;--and I also ask from your lordship an
+ample apology, if, on consideration, you shall feel that you have done me
+an undeserved injury.--I have the honour to be, my lord, your lordship's
+most obedient, very humble servant,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+He was rather proud of this letter as he read it to himself, and yet a
+little afraid of it, feeling that he had addressed his Bishop in very
+strong language. It might be that the Bishop should send him no answer at
+all, or some curt note from his chaplain in which it would be explained
+that the tone of the letter precluded the Bishop from answering it. What
+should he do then? It was not, he thought, improbable, that the curt note
+from the chaplain would be all that he might receive. He let the letter
+lie by him for four-and-twenty hours after he had composed it, and then
+determined that not to send it would be cowardly. He sent it, and then
+occupied himself for an hour or two in meditating the sort of letter he
+would write to the Bishop when that curt reply had come from the chaplain.
+
+That further letter must be one which must make all amicable intercourse
+between him and the Bishop impossible. And it must be so written as to be
+fit to meet the public eye if he should be ever driven by the Bishop's
+conduct to put it in print. A great wrong had been done him;--a great
+wrong! The Bishop had been induced by influences which should have had no
+power over him to use his episcopal rod and to smite him,--him Dr. Wortle!
+He would certainly show the Bishop that he should have considered
+beforehand whom he was about to smite. "'Amo' in the cool of the
+evening!" And that given as an expression of opinion from the metropolitan
+press in general! He had spared the Bishop as far as that action was
+concerned, but he would not spare him should he be driven to further
+measures by further injustice. In this way he lashed himself again into a
+rage. Whenever those odious words occurred to him he was almost mad with
+anger against the Bishop.
+
+When the letter had been two days sent, so that he might have had a reply
+had a reply come to him by return of post, he put a copy of it into his
+pocket and rode off to call on Mr. Puddicombe. He had thought of showing
+it to Mr. Puddicombe before he sent it, but his mind had revolted from
+such submission to the judgment of another. Mr. Puddicombe would no doubt
+have advised him not to send it, and then he would have been almost
+compelled to submit to such advice. But the letter was gone now. The
+Bishop had read it, and no doubt re-read it two or three times. But he
+was anxious that some other clergyman should see it,--that some other
+clergyman should tell him that, even if inexpedient, it had still been
+justified. Mr. Puddicombe had been made acquainted with the former
+circumstances of the affair; and now, with his mind full of his own
+injuries, he went again to Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"It is just the sort of letter that you would write, as a matter of
+course," said Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"Then I hope that you think it is a good letter?"
+
+"Good as being expressive, and good also as being true, I do think it."
+
+"But not good as being wise?"
+
+"Had I been in your case I should have thought it unnecessary. But you
+are self-demonstrative, and cannot control your feelings."
+
+"I do not quite understand you."
+
+"What did it all matter? The Bishop did a foolish thing in talking of the
+metropolitan press. But he had only meant to put you on your guard."
+
+"I do not choose to be put on my guard in that way," said the Doctor.
+
+"No; exactly. And he should have known you better than to suppose you
+would bear it. Then you pressed him, and he found himself compelled to
+send you that stupid newspaper. Of course he had made a mistake. But
+don't you think that the world goes easier when mistakes are forgiven?"
+
+"I did forgive it, as far as foregoing the action."
+
+"That, I think, was a matter of course. If you had succeeded in putting
+the poor Bishop into a witness-box you would have had every sensible
+clergyman in England against you. You felt that yourself."
+
+"Not quite that," said the Doctor.
+
+"Something very near it; and therefore you withdrew. But you cannot get
+the sense of the injury out of your mind, and, therefore, you have
+persecuted the Bishop with that letter."
+
+"Persecuted?"
+
+"He will think so. And so should I, had it been addressed to me. As I
+said before, all your arguments are true,--only I think you have made so
+much more of the matter than was necessary! He ought not to have sent you
+that newspaper, nor ought he to have talked about the metropolitan press.
+But he did you no harm; nor had he wished to do you harm;--and perhaps it
+might have been as well to pass it over."
+
+"Could you have done so?"
+
+"I cannot imagine myself in such a position. I could not, at any rate,
+have written such a letter as that, even if I would; and should have been
+afraid to write it if I could. I value peace and quiet too greatly to
+quarrel with my bishop,--unless, indeed, he should attempt to impose upon
+my conscience. There was nothing of that kind here. I think I should
+have seen that he had made a mistake, and have passed it over."
+
+The Doctor, as he rode home, was, on the whole, better pleased with his
+visit than he had expected to be. He had been told that his letter was
+argumentative and true, and that in itself had been much.
+
+At the end of the week he received a reply from the Bishop, and found that
+it was not, at any rate, written by the chaplain.
+
+
+"MY DEAR DR. WORTLE," said the reply; "your letter has pained me
+exceedingly, because I find that I have caused you a degree of annoyance
+which I am certainly very sorry I have inflicted. When I wrote to you in
+my letter,--which I certainly did not intend as an admonition,--about the
+metropolitan press, I only meant to tell you, for your own information,
+that the newspapers were making reference to your affair with Mr.
+Peacocke. I doubt whether I knew anything of the nature of 'Everybody's
+Business.' I am not sure even whether I had ever actually read the words
+to which you object so strongly. At any rate, they had had no weight with
+me. If I had read them,--which I probably did very cursorily,--they did
+not rest on my mind at all when I wrote to you. My object was to caution
+you, not at all as to your own conduct, but as to others who were speaking
+evil of you.
+
+"As to the action of which you spoke so strongly when I had the pleasure
+of seeing you here, I am very glad that you abandoned it, for your own
+sake and for mine, and the sake of all us generally to whom the peace of
+the Church is dear.
+
+"As to the nature of the language in which you have found yourself
+compelled to write to me, I must remind you that it is unusual as coming
+from a clergyman to a bishop. I am, however, ready to admit that the
+circumstances of the case were unusual, and I can understand that you
+should have felt the matter severely. Under these circumstances, I trust
+that the affair may now be allowed to rest without any breach of those
+kind feelings which have hitherto existed between us.--Yours very
+faithfully,
+
+"C. BROUGHTON."
+
+
+"It is a beastly letter," the Doctor said to himself, when he had read it,
+"a beastly letter;" and then he put it away without saying any more about
+it to himself or to any one else. It had appeared to him to be a "beastly
+letter," because it had exactly the effect which the Bishop had intended.
+It did not eat "humble pie;" it did not give him the full satisfaction of
+a complete apology; and yet it left no room for a further rejoinder. It
+had declared that no censure had been intended, and expressed sorrow that
+annoyance had been caused. But yet to the Doctor's thinking it was an
+unmanly letter. "Not intended as an admonition!" Then why had the Bishop
+written in that severely affectionate and episcopal style? He had
+intended it as an admonition, and the excuse was false. So thought the
+Doctor, and comprised all his criticism in the one epithet given above.
+After that he put the letter away, and determined to think no more about
+it.
+
+"Will you come in and see Mrs. Peacocke after lunch?" the Doctor said to
+his wife the next morning. They paid their visit together; and after
+that, when the Doctor called on the lady, he was generally accompanied by
+Mrs. Wortle. So much had been effected by 'Everybody's Business,' and its
+abominations.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE JOURNEY.
+
+WE will now follow Mr. Peacocke for a while upon his journey. He began
+his close connection with Robert Lefroy by paying the man's bill at the
+inn before he left Broughton, and after that found himself called upon to
+defray every trifle of expense incurred as they went along. Lefroy was
+very anxious to stay for a week in town. It would, no doubt, have been
+two weeks or a month had his companion given way;--but on this matter a
+line of conduct had been fixed by Mr. Peacocke in conjunction with the
+Doctor from which he never departed. "If you will not be guided by me, I
+will go without you," Mr. Peacocke had said, "and leave you to follow your
+own devices on your own resources."
+
+"And what can you do by yourself?"
+
+"Most probably I shall be able to learn all that I want to learn. It may
+be that I shall fail to learn anything either with you or without you. I
+am willing to make the attempt with you if you will come along at
+once;--but I will not be delayed for a single day. I shall go whether you
+go or stay." Then Lefroy had yielded, and had agreed to be put on board a
+German steamer starting from Southampton to New York.
+
+But an hour or two before the steamer started he made a revelation. "This
+is all gammon, Peacocke," he said, when on board.
+
+"What is all gammon?"
+
+"My taking you across to the States."
+
+"Why is it gammon?"
+
+"Because Ferdinand died more than a year since;--almost immediately after
+you took her off."
+
+"Why did you not tell me that at Bowick?"
+
+"Because you were so uncommon uncivil. Was it likely I should have told
+you that when you cut up so uncommon rough?"
+
+"An honest man would have told me the very moment that he saw me."
+
+"When one's poor brother has died, one does not blurt it like that all at
+once."
+
+"Your poor brother!"
+
+"Why not my poor brother as well as anybody else's? And her husband too!
+How was I to let it out in that sort of way? At any rate he is dead as
+Julius Cæsar. I saw him buried,--right away at 'Frisco."
+
+"Did he go to San Francisco?"
+
+"Yes,--we both went there right away from St. Louis. When we got up to
+St. Louis we were on our way with them other fellows. Nobody meant to
+disturb you; but Ferdy got drunk, and would go and have a spree, as he
+called it."
+
+"A spree, indeed!"
+
+"But we were off by train to Kansas at five o'clock the next morning. The
+devil wouldn't keep him sober, and he died of D.T. the day after we got
+him to 'Frisco. So there's the truth of it, and you needn't go to New
+York at all. Hand me the dollars. I'll be off to the States; and you can
+go back and marry the widow,--or leave her alone, just as you please."
+
+They were down below when this story was told, sitting on their
+portmanteaus in the little cabin in which they were to sleep. The
+prospect of the journey certainly had no attraction for Mr. Peacocke. His
+companion was most distasteful to him; the ship was abominable; the
+expense was most severe. How glad would he avoid it all if it were
+possible! "You know it all as well as if you were there," said Robert,
+"and were standing on his grave." He did believe it. The man in all
+probability had at the last moment told the true story. Why not go back
+and be married again? The Doctor could be got to believe it.
+
+But then if it were not true? It was only for a moment that he doubted.
+"I must go to 'Frisco all the same," he said.
+
+"Why so?"
+
+"Because I must in truth stand upon his grave. I must have proof that he
+has been buried there."
+
+"Then you may go by yourself," said Robert Lefroy. He had said this more
+than once or twice already, and had been made to change his tone. He
+could go or stay as he pleased, but no money would be paid to him until
+Peacocke had in his possession positive proof of Ferdinand Lefroy's death.
+So the two made their unpleasant journey to New York together. There was
+complaining on the way, even as to the amount of liquor that should be
+allowed. Peacocke would pay for nothing that he did not himself order.
+Lefroy had some small funds of his own, and was frequently drunk while on
+board. There were many troubles; but still they did at last reach New
+York.
+
+Then there was a great question whether they would go on direct from
+thence to San Francisco, or delay themselves three or four days by going
+round by St. Louis. Lefroy was anxious to go to St. Louis,--and on that
+account Peacocke was almost resolved to take tickets direct through for
+San Francisco. Why should Lefroy wish to go to St. Louis? But then, if
+the story were altogether false, some truth might be learned at St. Louis;
+and it was at last decided that thither they would go. As they went on
+from town to town, changing carriages first at one place and then at
+another, Lefroy's manner became worse and worse, and his language more and
+more threatening. Peacocke was asked whether he thought a man was to be
+brought all that distance without being paid for his time. "You will be
+paid when you have performed your part of the bargain," said Peacocke.
+
+"I'll see some part of the money at St. Louis," said Lefroy, "or I'll know
+the reason why. A thousand dollars! What are a thousand dollars? Hand
+out the money." This was said as they were sitting together in a corner or
+separated portion of the smoking-room of a little hotel at which they were
+waiting for a steamer which was to take them down the Mississippi to St.
+Louis. Peacocke looked round and saw that they were alone.
+
+"I shall hand out nothing till I see your brother's grave," said Peacocke.
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Not a dollar! What is the good of your going on like that? You ought to
+know me well enough by this time."
+
+"But you do not know me well enough. You must have taken me for a very
+tame sort o' critter."
+
+"Perhaps I have."
+
+"Maybe you'll change your mind."
+
+"Perhaps I shall. It is quite possible that you should murder me. But
+you will not get any money by that."
+
+"Murder you. You ain't worth murdering." Then they sat in silence,
+waiting another hour and a half till the steamboat came. The reader will
+understand that it must have been a bad time for Mr. Peacocke.
+
+They were on the steamer together for about twenty-four hours, during
+which Lefroy hardly spoke a word. As far as his companion could
+understand he was out of funds, because he remained sober during the
+greater part of the day, taking only what amount of liquor was provided
+for him. Before, however, they reached St. Louis, which they did late at
+night, he had made acquaintance with certain fellow-travellers, and was
+drunk and noisy when they got out upon the quay. Mr. Peacocke bore his
+position as well as he could, and accompanied him up to the hotel. It was
+arranged that they should remain two days at St. Louis, and then start for
+San Francisco by the railway which runs across the State of Kansas.
+Before he went to bed Lefroy insisted on going into the large hall in
+which, as is usual in American hotels, men sit and loafe and smoke and
+read the newspapers. Here, though it was twelve o'clock, there was still
+a crowd; and Lefroy, after he had seated himself and lit his cigar, got up
+from his seat and addressed all the men around him.
+
+"Here's a fellow," said he, "has come out from England to find out what's
+become of Ferdinand Lefroy."
+
+"I knew Ferdinand Lefroy," said one man, "and I know you too, Master
+Robert."
+
+"What has become of Ferdinand Lefroy?" asked Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"He's gone where all the good fellows go," said another.
+
+"You mean that he is dead?" asked Peacocke.
+
+"Of course he's dead," said Robert. "I've been telling him so ever since
+we left England; but he is such a d---- unbelieving infidel that he
+wouldn't credit the man's own brother. He won't learn much here about
+him."
+
+"Ferdinand Lefroy," said the first man, "died on the way as he was going
+out West. I was over the road the day after."
+
+"You know nothing about it," said Robert. "He died at 'Frisco two days
+after we'd got him there."
+
+"He died at Ogden Junction, where you turn down to Utah City."
+
+"You didn't see him dead," said the other.
+
+"If I remember right," continued the first man, "they'd taken him away to
+bury him somewhere just there in the neighbourhood. I didn't care much
+about him, and I didn't ask any particular questions. He was a drunken
+beast,--better dead than alive."
+
+"You've been drunk as often as him, I guess," said Robert.
+
+"I never gave nobody the trouble to bury me at any rate," said the other.
+
+"Do you mean to say positively of your own knowledge," asked Peacocke,
+"that Ferdinand Lefroy died at that station?"
+
+"Ask him; he's his brother, and he ought to know best."
+
+"I tell you," said Robert, earnestly, "that we carried him on to 'Frisco,
+and there he died. If you think you know best, you can go to Utah City
+and wait there till you hear all about it. I guess they'll make you one
+of their elders if you wait long enough." Then they all went to bed.
+
+It was now clear to Mr. Peacocke that the man as to whose life or death he
+was so anxious had really died. The combined evidence of these men, which
+had come out without any preconcerted arrangement, was proof to his mind.
+But there was no evidence which he could take back with him to England and
+use there as proof in a court of law, or even before the Bishop and Dr.
+Wortle. On the next morning, before Robert Lefroy was up, he got hold of
+the man who had been so positive that death had overtaken the poor wretch
+at the railway station which is distant from San Francisco two days'
+journey. Had the man died there, and been buried there, nothing would be
+known of him in San Francisco. The journey to San Francisco would be
+entirely thrown away, and he would be as badly off as ever.
+
+"I wouldn't like to say for certain," said the man when he was
+interrogated. "I only tell you what they told me. As I was passing along
+somebody said as Ferdy Lefroy had been taken dead out of the cars on to
+the platform. Now you know as much about it as I do."
+
+He was thus assured that at any rate the journey to San Francisco had not
+been altogether a fiction. The man had gone "West," as had been said, and
+nothing more would be known of him at St. Louis. He must still go on upon
+his journey and make such inquiry as might be possible at the Ogden
+Junction.
+
+On the day but one following they started again, taking their tickets as
+far as Leavenworth. They were told by the officials that they would find
+a train at Leavenworth waiting to take them on across country into the
+regular San Francisco line. But, as is not unusual with railway officials
+in that part of the world, they were deceived. At Leavenworth they were
+forced to remain for four-and-twenty hours, and there they put themselves
+up at a miserable hotel in which they were obliged to occupy the same
+room. It was a rough, uncouth place, in which, as it seemed to Mr.
+Peacocke, the men were more uncourteous to him, and the things around more
+unlike to what he had met elsewhere, than in any other town of the Union.
+Robert Lefroy, since the first night at St. Louis, had become sullen
+rather than disobedient. He had not refused to go on when the moment came
+for starting, but had left it in doubt till the last moment whether he did
+or did not intend to prosecute his journey. When the ticket was taken for
+him he pretended to be altogether indifferent about it, and would himself
+give no help whatever in any of the usual troubles of travelling. But as
+far as this little town of Leavenworth he had been carried, and Peacocke
+now began to think it probable that he might succeed in taking him to San
+Francisco.
+
+On that night he endeavoured to induce him to go first to bed, but in this
+he failed. Lefroy insisted on remaining down at the bar, where he had
+ordered for himself some liquor for which Mr. Peacocke, in spite of all
+his efforts to the contrary, would have to pay. If the man would get
+drunk and lie there, he could not help himself. On this he was
+determined, that whether with or without the man, he would go on by the
+first train;--and so he took himself to his bed.
+
+He had been there perhaps half-an-hour when his companion came into the
+room,--certainly not drunk. He seated himself on his bed, and then,
+pulling to him a large travelling-bag which he used, he unpacked it
+altogether, laying all the things which it contained out upon the bed.
+"What are you doing that for?" said Mr. Peacocke; "we have to start from
+here to-morrow morning at five."
+
+"I'm not going to start to-morrow at five, nor yet to-morrow at all, nor
+yet next day."
+
+"You are not?"
+
+"Not if I know it. I have had enough of this game. I am not going
+further West for any one. Hand out the money. You have been told
+everything about my brother, true and honest, as far as I know it. Hand
+out the money."
+
+"Not a dollar," said Peacocke. "All that I have heard as yet will be of
+no service to me. As far as I can see, you will earn it; but you will
+have to come on a little further yet."
+
+"Not a foot; I ain't a-going out of this room to-morrow."
+
+"Then I must go without you;--that's all."
+
+"You may go and be ----. But you'll have to shell out the money first, old
+fellow."
+
+"Not a dollar."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Certainly I will not. How often have I told you so."
+
+"Then I shall take it."
+
+"That you will find very difficult. In the first place, if you were to
+cut my throat----"
+
+"Which is just what I intend to do."
+
+"If you were to cut my throat,--which in itself will be difficult,--you
+would only find the trifle of gold which I have got for our journey as far
+as 'Frisco. That won't do you much good. The rest is in circular notes,
+which to you would be of no service whatever."
+
+"My God," said the man suddenly, "I am not going to be done in this way."
+And with that he drew out a bowie-knife which he had concealed among the
+things which he had extracted from the bag. "You don't know the sort of
+country you're in now. They don't think much here of the life of such a
+skunk as you. If you mean to live till to-morrow morning you must come to
+terms."
+
+The room was a narrow chamber in which two beds ran along the wall, each
+with its foot to the other, having a narrow space between them and the
+other wall. Peacocke occupied the one nearest to the door. Lefroy now
+got up from the bed in the further corner, and with the bowie-knife in his
+hand rushed against the door as though to prevent his companion's escape.
+Peacocke, who was in bed undressed, sat up at once; but as he did so he
+brought a revolver out from under his pillow. "So you have been and armed
+yourself, have you?" said Robert Lefroy.
+
+"Yes," said Peacocke;--"if you come nearer me with that knife I shall
+shoot you. Put it down."
+
+"Likely I shall put it down at your bidding."
+
+With the pistol still held at the other man's head, Peacocke slowly
+extracted himself from his bed. "Now," said he, "if you don't come away
+from the door I shall fire one barrel just to let them know in the house
+what sort of affair is going on. Put the knife down. You know that I
+shall not hurt you then."
+
+After hesitating for a moment or two, Lefroy did put the knife down. "I
+didn't mean anything, old fellow," said he. "I only wanted to frighten
+you."
+
+"Well; you have frightened me. Now, what's to come next?"
+
+"No, I ain't;--not frightened you a bit. A pistol's always better than a
+knife any day. Well now, I'll tell ye how it all is." Saying this, he
+seated himself on his own bed, and began a long narration. He would not
+go further West than Leavenworth. Whether he got his money or whether he
+lost it, he would not travel a foot further. There were reasons which
+would make it disagreeable for him to go into California. But he made a
+proposition. If Peacocke would only give him money enough to support
+himself for the necessary time, he would remain at Leavenworth till his
+companion should return there, or would make his way to Chicago, and stay
+there till Peacocke should come to him. Then he proceeded to explain how
+absolute evidence might be obtained at San Francisco as to his brother's
+death. "That fellow was lying altogether," he said, "about my brother
+dying at the Ogden station. He was very bad there, no doubt, and we
+thought it was going to be all up with him. He had the horrors there,
+worse than I ever saw before, and I hope never to see the like again. But
+we did get him on to San Francisco; and when he was able to walk into the
+city on his own legs, I thought that, might be, he would rally and come
+round. However, in two days he died;--and we buried him in the big
+cemetery just out of the town."
+
+"Did you put a stone over him?"
+
+"Yes; there is a stone as large as life. You'll find the name on
+it,--Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana. Kilbrack was the name of
+our plantation, where we should be living now as gentlemen ought, with
+three hundred niggers of our own, but for these accursed Northern
+hypocrites."
+
+"How can I find the stone?"
+
+"There's a chap there who knows, I guess, where all them graves are to be
+found. But it's on the right hand, a long way down, near the far wall at
+the bottom, just where the ground takes a little dip to the north. It
+ain't so long ago but what the letters on the stone will be as fresh as if
+they were cut yesterday."
+
+"Does no one in San Francisco know of his death?"
+
+"There's a chap named Burke at Johnson's, the cigar-shop in Montgomery
+Street. He was brother to one of our party, and he went out to the
+funeral. Maybe you'll find him, or, any way, some traces of him."
+
+The two men sat up discussing the matter nearly the whole of the night,
+and Peacocke, before he started, had brought himself to accede to Lefroy's
+last proposition. He did give the man money enough to support him for two
+or three weeks and also to take him to Chicago, promising at the same time
+that he would hand to him the thousand dollars at Chicago should he find
+him there at the appointed time, and should he also have found Ferdinand
+Lefroy's grave at San Francisco in the manner described.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+"NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE."
+
+MRS. WORTLE, when she perceived that her husband no longer called on Mrs.
+Peacocke alone, became herself more assiduous in her visits, till at last
+she too entertained a great liking for the woman. When Mr. Peacocke had
+been gone for nearly a month she had fallen into a habit of going across
+every day after the performance of her own domestic morning duties, and
+remaining in the school-house for an hour. On one morning she found that
+Mrs. Peacocke had just received a letter from New York, in which her
+husband had narrated his adventures so far. He had written from
+Southampton, but not after the revelation which had been made to him there
+as to the death of Ferdinand. He might have so done, but the information
+given to him had, at the spur of the moment, seemed to be so doubtful that
+he had refrained. Then he had been able to think of it all during the
+voyage, and from New York he had written at great length, detailing
+everything. Mrs. Peacocke did not actually read out loud the letter,
+which was full of such terms of affection as are common between man and
+wife, knowing that her title to be called a wife was not admitted by Mrs.
+Wortle; but she read much of it, and told all the circumstances as they
+were related.
+
+"Then," said Mrs. Wortle, "he certainly is--no more." There came a
+certain accession of sadness to her voice, as she reflected that,
+after all, she was talking to this woman of the death of her undoubted
+husband.
+
+"Yes; he is dead--at last." Mrs. Wortle uttered a deep sigh. It was
+dreadful to her to think that a woman should speak in that way of the
+death of her husband. "I know all that is going on in your mind," said
+Mrs. Peacocke, looking up into her face.
+
+"Do you?"
+
+"Every thought. You are telling yourself how terrible it is that a woman
+should speak of the death of her husband without a tear in her eye,
+without a sob,--without one word of sorrow."
+
+"It is very sad."
+
+"Of course it is sad. Has it not all been sad? But what would you have
+me do? It is not because he was always bad to me,--because he marred all
+my early life, making it so foul a blotch that I hardly dare to look back
+upon it from the quietness and comparative purity of these latter days.
+It is not because he has so treated me as to make me feel that it has been
+a misfortune to me to be born, that I now receive these tidings with joy.
+It is because of him who has always been good to me as the other was bad,
+who has made me wonder at the noble instincts of a man, as the other has
+made me shudder at his possible meanness."
+
+"It has been very hard upon you," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"And hard upon him, who is dearer to me than my own soul. Think of his
+conduct to me! How he went away to ascertain the truth when he first
+heard tidings which made him believe that I was free to become his! How
+he must have loved me then, when, after all my troubles, he took me to
+himself at the first moment that was possible! Think, too, what he has
+done for me since,----and I for him! How I have marred his life, while he
+has striven to repair mine! Do I not owe him everything?"
+
+"Everything," said Mrs. Wortle,--"except to do what is wrong."
+
+"I did do what was wrong. Would not you have done so under such
+circumstances? Would not you have obeyed the man who had been to you so
+true a husband while he believed himself entitled to the name? Wrong! I
+doubt whether it was wrong. It is hard to know sometimes what is right
+and what is wrong. What he told me to do, that to me was right. Had he
+told me to go away and leave him, I should have gone,--and have died. I
+suppose that would have been right." She paused as though she expected an
+answer. But the subject was so difficult that Mrs. Wortle was unable to
+make one. "I have sometimes wished that he had done so. But as I think
+of it when I am alone, I feel how impossible that would have been to him.
+He could not have sent me away. That which you call right would have been
+impossible to him whom I regard as the most perfect of human beings. As
+far as I know him, he is faultless;--and yet, according to your judgment,
+he has committed a sin so deep that he must stand disgraced before the
+eyes of all men."
+
+"I have not said so."
+
+"It comes to that. I know how good you are; how much I owe to you. I
+know that Dr. Wortle and yourself have been so kind to us, that were I not
+grateful beyond expression I should be the meanest human creature. Do not
+suppose that I am angry or vexed with you because you condemn me. It is
+necessary that you should do so. But how can I condemn myself;--or how
+can I condemn him?"
+
+"If you are both free now, it may be made right."
+
+"But how about repentance? Will it be all right though I shall not have
+repented? I will never repent. There are laws in accordance with which I
+will admit that I have done wrong; but had I not broken those laws when he
+bade me, I should have hated myself through all my life afterwards."
+
+"It was very different."
+
+"If you could know, Mrs. Wortle, how difficult it would have been to go
+away and leave him! It was not till he came to me and told me that he was
+going down to Texas, to see how it had been with my husband, that I ever
+knew what it was to love a man. He had never said a word. He tried not
+to look it. But I knew that I had his heart and that he had mine. From
+that moment I have thought of him day and night. When I gave him my hand
+then as he parted from me, I gave it him as his own. It has been his to
+do what he liked with it ever since, let who might live or who might die.
+Ought I not to rejoice that he is dead?" Mrs. Wortle could not answer the
+question. She could only shudder. "It was not by any will of my own,"
+continued the eager woman, "that I married Ferdinand Lefroy. Everything
+in our country was then destroyed. All that we loved and all that we
+valued had been taken away from us. War had destroyed everything. When I
+was just springing out of childhood, we were ruined. We had to go, all of
+us; women as well as men, girls as well as boys;--and be something else
+than we had been. I was told to marry him."
+
+"That was wrong."
+
+"When everything is in ruin about you, what room is there for ordinary
+well-doing? It seemed then that he would have some remnant of property.
+Our fathers had known each other long. The wretched man whom drink
+afterwards made so vile might have been as good a gentleman as another, if
+things had gone well with him. He could not have been a hero like him
+whom I will always call my husband; but it is not given to every man to be
+a hero."
+
+"Was he bad always from the first?"
+
+"He always drank,--from his wedding-day; and then Robert was with him, who
+was worse than he. Between them they were very bad. My life was a burden
+to me. It was terrible. It was a comfort to me even to be deserted and
+to be left. Then came this Englishman in my way; and it seemed to me, on
+a sudden, that the very nature of mankind was altered. He did not lie
+when he spoke. He was never debased by drink. He had other care than for
+himself. For himself, I think, he never cared. Since he has been here,
+in the school, have you found any cause of fault in him?"
+
+"No, indeed."
+
+"No, indeed! nor ever will;--unless it be a fault to love a woman as he
+loves me. See what he is doing now,--where he has gone,--what he has to
+suffer, coupled as he is with that wretch! And all for my sake!"
+
+"For both your sakes."
+
+"He would have been none the worse had he chosen to part with me. He was
+in no trouble. I was not his wife; and he need only--bid me go. There
+would have been no sin with him then,--no wrong. Had he followed out your
+right and your wrong, and told me that, as we could not be man and wife,
+we must just part, he would have been in no trouble;--would he?"
+
+"I don't know how it would have been then," said Mrs. Wortle, who was by
+this time sobbing aloud in tears.
+
+"No; nor I, nor I. I should have been dead;--but he? He is a sinner now,
+so that he may not preach in your churches, or teach in your schools; so
+that your dear husband has to be ruined almost because he has been kind to
+him. He then might have preached in any church,--have taught in any
+school. What am I to think that God will think of it? Will God condemn
+him?"
+
+"We must leave that to Him," sobbed Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Yes; but in thinking of our souls we must reflect a little as to what we
+believe to be probable. He, you say, has sinned,--is sinning still in
+calling me his wife. Am I not to believe that if he were called to his
+long account he would stand there pure and bright, in glorious
+garments,--one fit for heaven, because he has loved others better than he
+has loved himself, because he has done to others as he might have wished
+that they should do to him? I do believe it! Believe! I know it. And
+if so, what am I to think of his sin, or of my own? Not to obey him, not
+to love him, not to do in everything as he counsels me,--that, to me,
+would be sin. To the best of my conscience he is my husband and my
+master. I will not go into the rooms of such as you, Mrs. Wortle, good
+and kind as you are; but it is not because I do not think myself fit. It
+is because I will not injure you in the estimation of those who do not
+know what is fit and what is unfit. I am not ashamed of myself. I owe it
+to him to blush for nothing that he has caused me to do. I have but two
+judges,--the Lord in heaven, and he, my husband, upon earth."
+
+"Nobody has condemned you here."
+
+"Yes;--they have condemned me. But I am not angry at that. You do not
+think, Mrs. Wortle, that I can be angry with you,--so kind as you have
+been, so generous, so forgiving;--the more kind because you think that we
+are determined, headstrong sinners? Oh no! It is natural that you should
+think so,--but I think differently. Circumstances have so placed me that
+they have made me unfit for your society. If I had no decent gown to
+wear, or shoes to my feet, I should be unfit also;--but not on that
+account disgraced in my own estimation. I comfort myself by thinking that
+I cannot be altogether bad when a man such as he has loved me and does
+love me."
+
+The two women, when they parted on that morning, kissed each other, which
+they had not done before; and Mrs. Wortle had been made to doubt whether,
+after all, the sin had been so very sinful. She did endeavour to ask
+herself whether she would not have done the same in the same
+circumstances. The woman, she thought, must have been right to have
+married the man whom she loved, when she heard that that first horrid
+husband was dead. There could, at any rate, have been no sin in that.
+And then, what ought she to have done when the dead man,--dead as he was
+supposed to have been,--burst into her room? Mrs. Wortle,--who found it
+indeed extremely difficult to imagine herself to be in such a
+position,--did at last acknowledge that, in such circumstances, she
+certainly would have done whatever Dr. Wortle had told her. She could not
+bring it nearer to herself than that. She could not suggest to herself
+two men as her own husbands. She could not imagine that the Doctor had
+been either the bad husband, who had unexpectedly come to life,--or the
+good husband, who would not, in truth, be her husband at all; but she did
+determine, in her own mind, that, however all that might have been, she
+would clearly have done whatever the Doctor told her. She would have
+sworn to obey him, even though, when swearing, she should not have really
+married him. It was terrible to think of,--so terrible that she could not
+quite think of it; but in struggling to think of it her heart was softened
+towards this other woman. After that day she never spoke further of the
+woman's sin.
+
+Of course she told it all to the Doctor,--not indeed explaining the
+working of her own mind as to that suggestion that he should have been, in
+his first condition, a very bad man, and have been reported dead, and have
+come again, in a second shape, as a good man. She kept that to herself.
+But she did endeavour to describe the effect upon herself of the
+description the woman had given her of her own conduct.
+
+"I don't quite know how she could have done otherwise," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Nor I either; I have always said so."
+
+"It would have been so very hard to go away, when he told her not."
+
+"It would have been very hard to go away," said the Doctor, "if he had
+told her to do so. Where was she to go? What was she to do? They had
+been brought together by circumstances, in such a manner that it was, so
+to say, impossible that they should part. It is not often that one comes
+across events like these, so altogether out of the ordinary course that
+the common rules of life seem to be insufficient for guidance. To most of
+us it never happens; and it is better for us that it should not happen.
+But when it does, one is forced to go beyond the common rules. It is that
+feeling which has made me give them my protection. It has been a great
+misfortune; but, placed as I was, I could not help myself. I could not
+turn them out. It was clearly his duty to go, and almost as clearly mine
+to give her shelter till he should come back."
+
+"A great misfortune, Jeffrey?"
+
+"I am afraid so. Look at this." Then he handed to her a letter from a
+nobleman living at a great distance,--at a distance so great that Mrs.
+Stantiloup would hardly have reached him there,--expressing his intention
+to withdraw his two boys from the school at Christmas.
+
+"He doesn't give this as a reason."
+
+"No; we are not acquainted with each other personally, and he could hardly
+have alluded to my conduct in this matter. It was easier for him to give
+a mere notice such as this. But not the less do I understand it. The
+intention was that the elder Mowbray should remain for another year, and
+the younger for two years. Of course he is at liberty to change his mind;
+nor do I feel myself entitled to complain. A school such as mine must
+depend on the credit of the establishment. He has heard, no doubt,
+something of the story which has injured our credit, and it is natural
+that he should take the boys away."
+
+"Do you think that the school will be put an end to?"
+
+"It looks very like it."
+
+"Altogether?"
+
+"I shall not care to drag it on as a failure. I am too old now to begin
+again with a new attempt if this collapses. I have no offers to fill up
+the vacancies. The parents of those who remain, of course, will know how
+it is going with the school. I shall not be disposed to let it die of
+itself. My idea at present is to carry it on without saying anything till
+the Christmas holidays, and then to give notice to the parents that the
+establishment will be closed at Midsummer."
+
+"Will it make you very unhappy?"
+
+"No doubt it will. A man does not like to fail. I am not sure but what I
+am less able to bear such failure than most men."
+
+"But you have sometimes thought of giving it up."
+
+"Have I? I have not known it. Why should I give it up? Why should any
+man give up a profession while he has health and strength to carry it on?"
+
+"You have another."
+
+"Yes; but it is not the one to which my energies have been chiefly
+applied. The work of a parish such as this can be done by one person. I
+have always had a curate. It is, moreover, nonsense to say that a man
+does not care most for that by which he makes his money. I am to give up
+over £2000 a-year, which I have had not a trouble but a delight in making!
+It is like coming to the end of one's life."
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey!"
+
+"It has to be looked in the face, you know."
+
+"I wish,--I wish they had never come."
+
+"What is the good of wishing? They came, and according to my way of
+thinking I did my duty by them. Much as I am grieved by this, I protest
+that I would do the same again were it again to be done. Do you think
+that I would be deterred from what I thought to be right by the
+machinations of a she-dragon such as that?"
+
+"Has she done it?"
+
+"Well, I think so," said the Doctor, after some little hesitation. "I
+think it has been, in truth, her doing. There has been a grand
+opportunity for slander, and she has used it with uncommon skill. It was
+a wonderful chance in her favour. She has been enabled without actual
+lies,--lies which could be proved to be lies,--to spread abroad reports
+which have been absolutely damning. And she has succeeded in getting hold
+of the very people through whom she could injure me. Of course all this
+correspondence with the Bishop has helped. The Bishop hasn't kept it as a
+secret. Why should he?"
+
+"The Bishop has had nothing to do with the school," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; but the things have been mixed up together. Do you think it would
+have no effect with such a woman as Lady Anne Clifford, to be told that
+the Bishop had censured my conduct severely? If it had not been for Mrs.
+Stantiloup, the Bishop would have heard nothing about it. It is her
+doing. And it pains me to feel that I have to give her credit for her
+skill and her energy."
+
+"Her wickedness, you mean."
+
+"What does it signify whether she has been wicked or not in this matter?"
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey!"
+
+"Her wickedness is a matter of course. We all knew that beforehand. If a
+person has to be wicked, it is a great thing for him to be successful in
+his wickedness. He would have to pay the final penalty even if he failed.
+To be wicked and to do nothing is to be mean all round. I am afraid that
+Mrs. Stantiloup will have succeeded in her wickedness."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+LORD BRACY'S LETTER.
+
+THE school and the parish went on through August and September, and up to
+the middle of October, very quietly. The quarrel between the Bishop and
+the Doctor had altogether subsided. People in the diocese had ceased to
+talk continually of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. There was still alive a
+certain interest as to what might be the ultimate fate of the poor lady;
+but other matters had come up, and she no longer formed the one topic of
+conversation at all meetings. The twenty boys at the school felt that, as
+their numbers had been diminished, so also had their reputation. They
+were less loud, and, as other boys would have said of them, less "cocky"
+than of yore. But they ate and drank and played, and, let us hope, learnt
+their lessons as usual. Mrs. Peacocke had from time to time received
+letters from her husband, the last up to the time of which we speak having
+been written at the Ogden Junction, at which Mr. Peacocke had stopped for
+four-and-twenty hours with the object of making inquiry as to the
+statement made to him at St. Louis. Here he learned enough to convince
+him that Robert Lefroy had told him the truth in regard to what had there
+occurred. The people about the station still remembered the condition of
+the man who had been taken out of the car when suffering from delirium
+tremens; and remembered also that the man had not died there, but had been
+carried on by the next train to San Francisco. One of the porters also
+declared that he had heard a few days afterwards that the sufferer had
+died almost immediately on his arrival at San Francisco. Information as
+far as this Mr. Peacocke had sent home to his wife, and had added his firm
+belief that he should find the man's grave in the cemetery, and be able to
+bring home with him testimony to which no authority in England, whether
+social, episcopal, or judicial, would refuse to give credit.
+
+"Of course he will be married again," said Mrs. Wortle to her husband.
+
+"They shall be married here, and I will perform the ceremony. I don't
+think the Bishop himself would object to that; and I shouldn't care a
+straw if he did."
+
+"Will he go on with the school?" whispered Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Will the school go on? If the school goes on, he will go on, I suppose.
+About that you had better ask Mrs. Stantiloup."
+
+"I will ask nobody but you," said the wife, putting up her face to kiss
+him. As this was going on, everything was said to comfort Mrs. Peacocke,
+and to give her hopes of new life. Mrs. Wortle told her how the Doctor
+had promised that he himself would marry them as soon as the forms of the
+Church and the legal requisitions would allow. Mrs. Peacocke accepted all
+that was said to her quietly and thankfully, but did not again allow
+herself to be roused to such excitement as she had shown on the one
+occasion recorded.
+
+It was at this time that the Doctor received a letter which greatly
+affected his mode of thought at the time. He had certainly become hipped
+and low-spirited, if not despondent, and clearly showed to his wife, even
+though he was silent, that his mind was still intent on the injury which
+that wretched woman had done him by her virulence. But the letter of
+which we speak for a time removed this feeling, and gave him, as it were,
+a new life. The letter, which was from Lord Bracy, was as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR DOCTOR WORTLE.--Carstairs left us for Oxford yesterday, and
+before he went, startled his mother and me considerably by a piece of
+information. He tells us that he is over head and ears in love with your
+daughter. The communication was indeed made three days ago, but I told
+him that I should take a day or two to think of it before I wrote to you.
+He was very anxious, when he told me, to go off at once to Bowick, and to
+see you and your wife, and of course the young lady;--but this I stopped
+by the exercise of somewhat peremptory parental authority. Then he
+informed me that he had been to Bowick, and had found his lady-love at
+home, you and Mrs. Wortle having by chance been absent at the time. It
+seems that he declared himself to the young lady, who, in the exercise of
+a wise discretion, ran away from him and left him planted on the terrace.
+That is his account of what passed, and I do not in the least doubt its
+absolute truth. It is at any rate quite clear, from his own showing, that
+the young lady gave him no encouragement.
+
+"Such having been the case, I do not think that I should have found it
+necessary to write to you at all had not Carstairs persevered with me till
+I promised to do so. He was willing, he said, not to go to Bowick on
+condition that I would write to you on the subject. The meaning of this
+is, that had he not been very much in earnest, I should have considered it
+best to let the matter pass on as such matters do, and be forgotten. But
+he is very much in earnest. However foolish it is,--or perhaps I had
+better say unusual,--that a lad should be in love before he is twenty, it
+is, I suppose, possible. At any rate it seems to be the case with him,
+and he has convinced his mother that it would be cruel to ignore the fact.
+
+"I may at once say that, as far as you and your girl are concerned, I
+should be quite satisfied that he should choose for himself such a
+marriage. I value rank, at any rate, as much as it is worth; but that he
+will have of his own, and does not need to strengthen it by intermarriage
+with another house of peculiarly old lineage. As far as that is
+concerned, I should be contented. As for money, I should not wish him to
+think of it in marrying. If it comes, _tant mieux_. If not, he will have
+enough of his own. I write to you, therefore, exactly as I should do if
+you had happened to be a brother peer instead of a clergyman.
+
+"But I think that long engagements are very dangerous; and you probably
+will agree with me that they are likely to be more prejudicial to the girl
+than to the man. It may be that, as difficulties arise in the course of
+years, he can forget the affair, and that she cannot. He has many things
+of which to think; whereas she, perhaps, has only that one. She may have
+made that thing so vital to her that it cannot be got under and conquered;
+whereas, without any fault or heartlessness on his part, occupation has
+conquered it for him. In this case I fear that the engagement, if made,
+could not but be long. I should be sorry that he should not take his
+degree. And I do not think it wise to send a lad up to the University
+hampered with the serious feeling that he has already betrothed himself.
+
+"I tell you all just as it is, and I leave it to your wisdom to suggest
+what had better be done. He wished me to promise that I would undertake
+to induce you to tell Miss Wortle of his conversation with me. He said
+that he had a right to demand so much as that, and that, though he would
+not for the present go to Bowick, he should write to you. The young
+gentleman seems to have a will of his own,--which I cannot say that I
+regret. What you will do as to the young lady,--whether you will or will
+not tell her what I have written,--I must leave to yourself. If you do, I
+am to send word to her from Lady Bracy to say that she shall be delighted
+to see her here. She had better, however, come when that inflammatory
+young gentleman shall be at Oxford. Yours very faithfully,
+
+"BRACY."
+
+
+This letter certainly did a great deal to invigorate the Doctor, and to
+console him in his troubles. Even though the debated marriage might prove
+to be impossible, as it had been declared by the voices of all the Wortles
+one after another, still there was something in the tone in which it was
+discussed by the young man's father which was in itself a relief. There
+was, at any rate, no contempt in the letter. "I may at once say that, as
+far as you and your girl are concerned, I shall be very well pleased."
+That, at any rate, was satisfactory. And the more he looked at it the
+less he thought that it need be altogether impossible. If Lord Bracy
+liked it, and Lady Bracy liked it,--and young Carstairs, as to whose
+liking there seemed to be no reason for any doubt,--he did not see why it
+should be impossible. As to Mary,--he could not conceive that she should
+make objection if all the others were agreed. How could she possibly fail
+to love the young man if encouraged to do so? Suitors who are
+good-looking, rich, of high rank, sweet-tempered, and at the same time
+thoroughly devoted, are not wont to be discarded. All the difficulty lay
+in the lad's youth. After all, how many noblemen have done well in the
+world without taking a degree? Degrees, too, have been taken by married
+men. And, again, young men have been persistent before now, even to the
+extent of waiting three years. Long engagements are bad,--no doubt.
+Everybody has always said so. But a long engagement may be better than
+none at all.
+
+He at last made up his mind that he would speak to Mary; but he determined
+that he would consult his wife first. Consulting Mrs. Wortle, on his
+part, generally amounted to no more than instructing her. He found it
+sometimes necessary to talk her over, as he had done in that matter of
+visiting Mrs. Peacocke; but when he set himself to work he rarely failed.
+She had nowhere else to go for a certain foundation and support.
+Therefore he hardly doubted much when he began his operation about this
+suggested engagement.
+
+"I have got that letter this morning from Lord Bracy," he said, handing
+her the document.
+
+"Oh dear! Has he heard about Carstairs?"
+
+"You had better read it."
+
+"He has told it all," she exclaimed, when she had finished the first
+sentence.
+
+"He has told it all, certainly. But you had better read the letter
+through."
+
+Then she seated herself and read it, almost trembling, however, as she
+went on with it. "Oh dear;--that is very nice what he says about you and
+Mary."
+
+"It is all very nice as far as that goes. There is no reason why it
+should not be nice."
+
+"It might have made him so angry!"
+
+"Then he would have been very unreasonable."
+
+"He acknowledges that Mary did not encourage him."
+
+"Of course she did not encourage him. He would have been very unlike a
+gentleman had he thought so. But in truth, my dear, it is a very good
+letter. Of course there are difficulties."
+
+"Oh;--it is impossible!"
+
+"I do not see that at all. It must rest very much with him, no
+doubt;--with Carstairs; and I do not like to think that our girl's
+happiness should depend on any young man's constancy. But such dangers
+have to be encountered. You and I were engaged for three years before we
+were married, and we did not find it so very bad."
+
+"It was very good. Oh, I was so happy at the time."
+
+"Happier than you've been since?"
+
+"Well; I don't know. It was very nice to know that you were my lover."
+
+"Why shouldn't Mary think it very nice to have a lover?"
+
+"But I knew that you would be true."
+
+"Why shouldn't Carstairs be true?"
+
+"Remember he is so young. You were in orders."
+
+"I don't know that I was at all more likely to be true on that account. A
+clergyman can jilt a girl just as well as another. It depends on the
+nature of the man."
+
+"And you were so good."
+
+"I never came across a better youth than Carstairs. You see what his
+father says about his having a will of his own. When a young man shows a
+purpose of that kind he generally sticks to it."
+
+The upshot of it all was, that Mary was to be told, and that her father
+was to tell her.
+
+"Yes, papa, he did come," she said. "I told mamma all about me."
+
+"And she told me, of course. You did what was quite right, and I should
+not have thought it necessary to speak to you had not Lord Bracy written
+to me."
+
+"Lord Bracy has written!" said Mary. It seemed to her, as it had done to
+her mother, that Lord Bracy must have written angrily; but though she
+thought so, she plucked up her spirit gallantly, telling herself that
+though Lord Bracy might be angry with his own son, he could have no cause
+to be displeased with her.
+
+"Yes; I have a letter, which you shall read. The young man seems to have
+been very much in earnest."
+
+"I don't know," said Mary, with some little exultation at her heart.
+
+"It seems but the other day that he was a boy, and now he has become
+suddenly a man." To this Mary said nothing; but she also had come to the
+conclusion that, in this respect, Lord Carstairs had lately changed,--very
+much for the better. "Do you like him, Mary?"
+
+"Like him, papa?"
+
+"Well, my darling; how am I to put it? He is so much in earnest that he
+has got his father to write to me. He was coming over himself again
+before he went to Oxford; but he told his father what he was going to do,
+and the Earl stopped him. There's the letter, and you may read it."
+
+Mary read the letter, taking herself apart to a corner of the room, and
+seemed to her father to take a long time in reading it. But there was
+very much on which she was called upon to make up her mind during those
+few minutes. Up to the present time,--up to the moment in which her
+father had now summoned her into his study, she had resolved that it was
+"impossible." She had become so clear on the subject that she would not
+ask herself the question whether she could love the young man. Would it
+not be wrong to love the young man? Would it not be a longing for the top
+brick of the chimney, which she ought to know was out of her reach? So
+she had decided it, and had therefore already taught herself to regard the
+declaration made to her as the ebullition of a young man's folly. But not
+the less had she known how great had been the thing suggested to her,--how
+excellent was this top brick of the chimney; and as to the young man
+himself, she could not but feel that, had matters been different, she
+might have loved him. Now there had come a sudden change; but she did not
+at all know how far she might go to meet the change, nor what the change
+altogether meant. She had been made sure by her father's question that he
+had taught himself to hope. He would not have asked her whether she liked
+him,--would not, at any rate, have asked that question in that voice,--had
+he not been prepared to be good to her had she answered in the
+affirmative. But then this matter did not depend upon her father's
+wishes,--or even on her father's judgment. It was necessary that, before
+she said another word, she should find out what Lord Bracy said about it.
+There she had Lord Bracy's letter in her hand, but her mind was so
+disturbed that she hardly knew how to read it aright at the spur of the
+moment.
+
+"You understand what he says, Mary?"
+
+"I think so, papa."
+
+"It is a very kind letter."
+
+"Very kind indeed. I should have thought that he would not have liked it
+at all."
+
+"He makes no objection of that kind. To tell the truth, Mary, I should
+have thought it unreasonable had he done so. A gentleman can do no better
+than marry a lady. And though it is much to be a nobleman, it is more to
+be a gentleman."
+
+"Some people think so much of it. And then his having been here as a
+pupil! I was very sorry when he spoke to me."
+
+"All that is past and gone. The danger is that such an engagement would
+be long."
+
+"Very long."
+
+"You would be afraid of that, Mary?" Mary felt that this was hard upon
+her, and unfair. Were she to say that the danger of a long engagement did
+not seem to her to be very terrible, she would at once be giving up
+everything. She would have declared then that she did love the young man;
+or, at any rate, that she intended to do so. She would have succumbed at
+the first hint that such succumbing was possible to her. And yet she had
+not known that she was very much afraid of a long engagement. She would,
+she thought, have been much more afraid had a speedy marriage been
+proposed to her. Upon the whole, she did not know whether it would not be
+nice to go on knowing that the young man loved her, and to rest secure on
+her faith in him. She was sure of this,--that the reading of Lord Bracy's
+letter had in some way made her happy, though she was unwilling at once to
+express her happiness to her father. She was quite sure that she could
+make no immediate reply to that question, whether she was afraid of a long
+engagement. "I must answer Lord Bracy's letter, you know," said the
+Doctor.
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"And what shall I say to him?"
+
+"I don't know, papa."
+
+"And yet you must tell me what to say, my darling."
+
+"Must I, papa?"
+
+"Certainly! Who else can tell me? But I will not answer it to-day. I
+will put it off till Monday." It was Saturday morning on which the letter
+was being discussed,--a day of which a considerable portion was generally
+appropriated to the preparation of a sermon. "In the mean time you had
+better talk to mamma; and on Monday we will settle what is to be said to
+Lord Bracy."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+AT CHICAGO.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE went on alone to San Francisco from the Ogden Junction, and
+there obtained full information on the matter which had brought him upon
+this long and disagreeable journey. He had no difficulty in obtaining the
+evidence which he required. He had not been twenty-four hours in the
+place before he was, in truth, standing on the stone which had been placed
+over the body of Ferdinand Lefroy, as he had declared to Robert Lefroy
+that he would stand before he would be satisfied. On the stone was cut
+simply the names, Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana; and to these
+were added the dates of the days on which the man had been born and on
+which he died. Of this stone he had a photograph made, of which he took
+copies with him; and he obtained also from the minister who had buried the
+body and from the custodian who had charge of the cemetery certificates of
+the interment. Armed with these he could no longer doubt himself, or
+suppose that others would doubt, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead.
+
+Having thus perfected his object, and feeling but little interest in a
+town to which he had been brought by such painful circumstances, he turned
+round, and on the second day after his arrival, again started for Chicago.
+Had it been possible, he would fain have avoided any further meeting with
+Robert Lefroy. Short as had been his stay at San Francisco he had learnt
+that Robert, after his brother's death, had been concerned in buying
+mining shares and paying for them with forged notes. It was not supposed
+that he himself had been engaged in the forgery, but that he had come into
+the city with men who had been employed for years on this operation, and
+had bought shares and endeavoured to sell them on the following day. He
+had, however, managed to leave the place before the police had got hold of
+him, and had escaped, so that no one had been able to say at what station
+he had got upon the railway. Nor did any one in San Francisco know where
+Robert Lefroy was now to be found. His companions had been taken, tried,
+and convicted, and were now in the State prison,--where also would Robert
+Lefroy soon be if any of the officers of the State could get hold of him.
+Luckily Mr. Peacocke had said little or nothing of the man in making his
+own inquiries. Much as he had hated and dreaded the man; much as he had
+suffered from his companionship,--good reason as he had to dislike the
+whole family,--he felt himself bound by their late companionship not to
+betray him. The man had assisted Mr. Peacocke simply for money; but still
+he had assisted him. Mr. Peacocke therefore held his peace and said
+nothing. But he would have been thankful to have been able to send the
+money that was now due to him without having again to see him. That,
+however, was impossible.
+
+On reaching Chicago he went to an hotel far removed from that which Lefroy
+had designated. Lefroy had explained to him something of the geography of
+the town, and had explained that for himself he preferred a "modest, quiet
+hotel." The modest, quiet hotel was called Mrs. Jones's boarding-house,
+and was in one of the suburbs far from the main street. "You needn't say
+as you're coming to me," Lefroy had said to him; "nor need you let on as
+you know anything of Mrs. Jones at all. People are so curious; and it may
+be that a gentleman sometimes likes to lie _perdu_." Mr. Peacocke,
+although he had but small sympathy for the taste of a gentleman who likes
+to lie _perdu_, nevertheless did as he was bid, and found his way to Mrs.
+Jones's boarding-house without telling any one whither he was going.
+
+Before he started he prepared himself with a thousand dollars in
+bank-notes, feeling that this wretched man had earned them in accordance
+with their compact. His only desire now was to hand over the money as
+quickly as possible, and to hurry away out of Chicago. He felt as though
+he himself were almost guilty of some crime in having to deal with this
+man, in having to give him money secretly, and in carrying out to the end
+an arrangement of which no one else was to know the details. How would it
+be with him if the police of Chicago should come upon him as a friend, and
+probably an accomplice, of one who was "wanted" on account of forgery at
+San Francisco? But he had no help for himself, and at Mrs. Jones's he
+found his wife's brother-in-law seated in the bar of the
+public-house,--that everlasting resort for American loungers,--with a
+cigar as usual stuck in his mouth, loafing away his time as only American
+frequenters of such establishments know how to do. In England such a man
+would probably be found in such a place with a glass of some alcoholic
+mixture beside him, but such is never the case with an American. If he
+wants a drink he goes to the bar and takes it standing,--will perhaps take
+two or three, one after another; but when he has settled himself down to
+loafe, he satisfies himself with chewing a cigar, and covering a circle
+around him with the results. With this amusement he will remain contented
+hour after hour;--nay, throughout the entire day if no harder work be
+demanded of him. So was Robert Lefroy found now. When Peacocke entered
+the hall or room the man did not rise from his chair, but accosted him as
+though they had parted only an hour since. "So, old fellow, you've got
+back all alive."
+
+"I have reached this place at any rate."
+
+"Well; that's getting back, ain't it?"
+
+"I have come back from San Francisco."
+
+"H'sh!" exclaimed Lefroy, looking round the room, in which, however, there
+was no one but themselves. "You needn't tell everybody where you've
+been."
+
+"I have nothing to conceal."
+
+"That is more than anybody knows of himself. It's a good maxim to keep
+your own affairs quiet till they're wanted. In this country everybody is
+spry enough to learn all about everything. I never see any good in
+letting them know without a reason. Well;--what did you do when you got
+there?"
+
+"It was all as you told me."
+
+"Didn't I say so? What was the good of bringing me all this way, when, if
+you'd only believed me, you might have saved me the trouble. Ain't I to
+be paid for that?"
+
+"You are to be paid. I have come here to pay you."
+
+"That's what you owe for the knowledge. But for coming? Ain't I to be
+paid extra for the journey?"
+
+"You are to have a thousand dollars."
+
+"H'sh!--you speak of money as though every one has a business to know that
+you have got your pockets full. What's a thousand dollars, seeing all
+that I have done for you!"
+
+"It's all that you're going to get. It's all, indeed, that I have got to
+give you."
+
+"Gammon."
+
+"It's all, at any rate, that you're going to get. Will you have it now?"
+
+"You found the tomb, did you?"
+
+"Yes; I found the tomb. Here is a photograph of it. You can keep a copy
+if you like it."
+
+"What do I want of a copy," said the man, taking the photograph in his
+hand. "He was always more trouble than he was worth,--was Ferdy. It's a
+pity she didn't marry me. I'd 've made a woman of her." Peacocke
+shuddered as he heard this, but he said nothing. "You may as well give us
+the picter;--it'll do to hang up somewhere if ever I have a room of my
+own. How plain it is. Ferdinand Lefroy,--of Kilbrack! Kilbrack indeed!
+It's little either of us was the better for Kilbrack. Some of them
+psalm-singing rogues from New England has it now;--or perhaps a right-down
+nigger. I shouldn't wonder. One of our own lot, maybe! Oh; that's the
+money, is it?--A thousand dollars; all that I'm to have for coming to
+England and telling you, and bringing you back, and showing you where you
+could get this pretty picter made." Then he took the money, a thick roll
+of notes, and crammed them into his pocket.
+
+"You'd better count them."
+
+"It ain't worth the while with such a trifle as that."
+
+"Let me count them then."
+
+"You'll never have that plunder in your fists again, my fine fellow."
+
+"I do not want it."
+
+"And now about my expenses out to England, on purpose to tell you all
+this. You can go and make her your wife now,--or can leave her, just as
+you please. You couldn't have done neither if I hadn't gone out to you."
+
+"You have got what was promised."
+
+"But my expenses,--going out?"
+
+"I have promised you nothing for your expenses going out,--and will pay
+you nothing."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Not a dollar more."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Certainly not. I do not suppose that you expect it for a moment,
+although you are so persistent in asking for it."
+
+"And you think you've got the better of me, do you? You think you've
+carried me along with you, just to do your bidding and take whatever you
+please to give me? That's your idea of me?"
+
+"There was a clear bargain between us. I have not got the better of you
+at all."
+
+"I rather think not, Peacocke. I rather think not. You'll have to get up
+earlier before you get the better of Robert Lefroy. You don't expect to
+get this money back again,--do you?"
+
+"Certainly not,--any more than I should expect a pound of meat out of a
+dog's jaw." Mr. Peacocke, as he said this, was waxing angry.
+
+"I don't suppose you do;--but you expected that I was to earn it by doing
+your bidding;--didn't you?"
+
+"And you have."
+
+"Yes, I have; but how? You never heard of my cousin, did you;--Ferdinand
+Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana?"
+
+"Heard of whom?"
+
+"My cousin; Ferdinand Lefroy. He was very well known in his own State,
+and in California too, till he died. He was a good fellow, but given to
+drink. We used to tell him that if he would marry it would be better for
+him;--but he never would;--he never did." Robert Lefroy as he said this
+put his left hand into his trousers-pocket over the notes which he had
+placed there, and drew a small revolver out of his pocket with the other
+hand. "I am better prepared now," he said, "than when you had your
+six-shooter under your pillow at Leavenworth."
+
+"I do not believe a word of it. It's a lie," said Peacocke.
+
+"Very well. You're a chap that's fond of travelling, and have got plenty
+of money. You'd better go down to Louisiana and make your way straight
+from New Orleans to Kilbrack. It ain't above forty miles to the
+south-west, and there's a rail goes within fifteen miles of it. You'll
+learn there all about Ferdinand Lefroy as was our cousin,--him as never
+got married up to the day he died of drink and was buried at San
+Francisco. They'll be very glad, I shouldn't wonder, to see that pretty
+little picter of yours, because they was always uncommon fond of cousin
+Ferdy at Kilbrack. And I'll tell you what; you'll be sure to come across
+my brother Ferdy in them parts, and can tell him how you've seen me. You
+can give him all the latest news, too, about his own wife. He'll be glad
+to hear about her, poor woman." Mr. Peacocke listened to this without
+saying a word since that last exclamation of his. It might be true. Why
+should it not be true? If in truth there had been these two cousins of
+the same name, what could be more likely than that his money should be
+lured out of him by such a fraud as this? But yet,--yet, as he came to
+think of it all, it could not be true. The chance of carrying such a
+scheme to a successful issue would have been too small to induce the man
+to act upon it from the day of his first appearance at Bowick. Nor was it
+probable that there should have been another Ferdinand Lefroy unknown to
+his wife; and the existence of such a one, if known to his wife, would
+certainly have been made known to him.
+
+"It's a lie," said he, "from beginning to end."
+
+"Very well; very well. I'll take care to make the truth known by letter
+to Dr. Wortle and the Bishop and all them pious swells over there. To
+think that such a chap as you, a minister of the gospel, living with
+another man's wife and looking as though butter wouldn't melt in your
+mouth! I tell you what; I've got a little money in my pocket now, and I
+don't mind going over to England again and explaining the whole truth to
+the Bishop myself. I could make him understand how that photograph ain't
+worth nothing, and how I explained to you myself as the lady's righteous
+husband is all alive, keeping house on his own property down in Louisiana.
+Do you think we Lefroys hadn't any place beside Kilbrack among us?"
+
+"Certainly you are a liar," said Peacocke.
+
+"Very well. Prove it."
+
+"Did you not tell me that your brother was buried at San Francisco?"
+
+"Oh, as for that, that don't matter. It don't count for much whether I
+told a crammer or not. That picter counts for nothing. It ain't my word
+you were going on as evidence. You is able to prove that Ferdy Lefroy was
+buried at 'Frisco. True enough. I buried him. I can prove that. And I
+would never have treated you this way, and not have said a word as to how
+the dead man was only a cousin, if you'd treated me civil over there in
+England. But you didn't."
+
+"I am going to treat you worse now," said Peacocke, looking him in the
+face.
+
+"What are you going to do now? It's I that have the revolver this time."
+As he said this he turned the weapon round in his hand.
+
+"I don't want to shoot you,--nor yet to frighten you, as I did in the
+bed-room at Leavenworth. Not but what I have a pistol too." And he slowly
+drew his out of his pocket. At this moment two men sauntered in and took
+their places in the further corner of the room. "I don't think there is
+to be any shooting between us."
+
+"There may," said Lefroy.
+
+"The police would have you."
+
+"So they would--for a time. What does that matter to me? Isn't a fellow
+to protect himself when a fellow like you comes to him armed?"
+
+"But they would soon know that you are the swindler who escaped from San
+Francisco eighteen months ago. Do you think it wouldn't be found out that
+it was you who paid for the shares in forged notes?"
+
+"I never did. That's one of your lies."
+
+"Very well. Now you know what I know; and you had better tell me over
+again who it is that lies buried under the stone that's been photographed
+there."
+
+"What are you men doing with them pistols?" said one of the strangers,
+walking across the room, and standing over the backs of their chairs.
+
+"We are alooking at 'em," said Lefroy.
+
+"If you're agoing to do anything of that kind you'd better go and do it
+elsewhere," said the stranger.
+
+"Just so," said Lefroy. "That's what I was thinking myself."
+
+"But we are not going to do anything," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have not the
+slightest idea of shooting the gentleman; and he has just as little of
+shooting me."
+
+"Then what do you sit with 'em out in your hands in that fashion for?"
+said the stranger. "It's a decent widow woman as keeps this house, and I
+won't see her set upon. Put 'em up." Whereupon Lefroy did return his
+pistol to his pocket,--upon which Mr. Peacocke did the same. Then the
+stranger slowly walked back to his seat at the other side of the room.
+
+"So they told you that lie; did they,--at 'Frisco?" asked Lefroy.
+
+"That was what I heard over there when I was inquiring about your
+brother's death."
+
+"You'd believe anything if you'd believe that."
+
+"I'd believe anything if I'd believe in your cousin." Upon this Lefroy
+laughed, but made no further allusion to the romance which he had craftily
+invented on the spur of the moment. After that the two men sat without a
+word between them for a quarter of an hour, when the Englishman got up to
+take his leave. "Our business is over now," he said, "and I will bid you
+good-bye."
+
+"I'll tell you what I'm athinking," said Lefroy. Mr. Peacocke stood with
+his hand ready for a final adieu, but he said nothing. "I've half a mind
+to go back with you to England. There ain't nothing to keep me here."
+
+"What could you do there?"
+
+"I'd be evidence for you, as to Ferdy's death, you know."
+
+"I have evidence. I do not want you."
+
+"I'll go, nevertheless."
+
+"And spend all your money on the journey."
+
+"You'd help;--wouldn't you now?"
+
+"Not a dollar," said Peacocke, turning away and leaving the room. As he
+did so he heard the wretch laughing loud at the excellence of his own
+joke.
+
+Before he made his journey back again to England he only once more saw
+Robert Lefroy. As he was seating himself in the railway car that was to
+take him to Buffalo the man came up to him with an affected look of
+solicitude. "Peacocke," he said, "there was only nine hundred dollars in
+that roll."
+
+"There were a thousand. I counted them half-an-hour before I handed them
+to you."
+
+"There was only nine hundred when I got 'em."
+
+"There were all that you will get. What kind of notes were they you had
+when you paid for the shares at 'Frisco?" This question he asked out loud,
+before all the passengers. Then Robert Lefroy left the car, and Mr.
+Peacocke never saw him or heard from him again.
+
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER.
+
+WHEN the Monday came there was much to be done and to be thought of at
+Bowick. Mrs. Peacocke on that day received a letter from San Francisco,
+giving her all the details of the evidence that her husband had obtained,
+and enclosing a copy of the photograph. There was now no reason why she
+should not become the true and honest wife of the man whom she had all
+along regarded as her husband in the sight of God. The writer declared
+that he would so quickly follow his letter that he might be expected home
+within a week, or, at the longest, ten days, from the date at which she
+would receive it. Immediately on his arrival at Liverpool, he would, of
+course, give her notice by telegraph.
+
+When this letter reached her, she at once sent a message across to Mrs.
+Wortle. Would Mrs. Wortle kindly come and see her? Mrs. Wortle was, of
+course, bound to do as she was asked, and started at once. But she was,
+in truth, but little able to give counsel on any subject outside the one
+which was at the moment nearest to her heart. At one o'clock, when the
+boys went to their dinner, Mary was to instruct her father as to the
+purport of the letter which was to be sent to Lord Bracy,--and Mary had
+not as yet come to any decision. She could not go to her father for
+aid;--she could not, at any rate, go to him until the appointed hour
+should come; and she was, therefore, entirely thrown upon her mother. Had
+she been old enough to understand the effect and the power of character,
+she would have known that, at the last moment, her father would certainly
+decide for her,--and had her experience of the world been greater, she
+might have been quite sure that her father would decide in her favour.
+But as it was, she was quivering and shaking in the dark, leaning on her
+mother's very inefficient aid, nearly overcome with the feeling that by
+one o'clock she must be ready to say something quite decided.
+
+And in the midst of this her mother was taken away from her, just at ten
+o'clock. There was not, in truth, much that the two ladies could say to
+each other. Mrs. Peacocke felt it to be necessary to let the Doctor know
+that Mr. Peacocke would be back almost at once, and took this means of
+doing so. "In a week!" said Mrs. Wortle, as though painfully surprised by
+the suddenness of the coming arrival.
+
+"In a week or ten days. He was to follow his letter as quickly as
+possible from San Francisco."
+
+"And he has found it all out?"
+
+"Yes; he has learned everything, I think. Look at this!" And Mrs.
+Peacocke handed to her friend the photograph of the tombstone.
+
+"Dear me!" said Mrs. Wortle. "Ferdinand Lefroy! And this was his grave?"
+
+"That is his grave," said Mrs. Peacocke, turning her face away.
+
+"It is very sad; very sad indeed;--but you had to learn it, you know."
+
+"It will not be sad for him, I hope," said Mrs. Peacocke. "In all this, I
+endeavour to think of him rather than of myself. When I am forced to
+think of myself, it seems to me that my life has been so blighted and
+destroyed that it must be indifferent what happens to me now. What has
+happened to me has been so bad that I can hardly be injured further. But
+if there can be a good time coming for him,--something at least of relief,
+something perhaps of comfort,--then I shall be satisfied."
+
+"Why should there not be comfort for you both?"
+
+"I am almost as dead to hope as I am to shame. Some year or two ago I
+should have thought it impossible to bear the eyes of people looking at
+me, as though my life had been sinful and impure. I seem now to care
+nothing for all that. I can look them back again with bold eyes and a
+brazen face, and tell them that their hardness is at any rate as bad as my
+impurity."
+
+"We have not looked at you like that," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; and therefore I send to you in my trouble, and tell you all this.
+The strangest thing of all to me is that I should have come across one man
+so generous as your husband, and one woman so soft-hearted as yourself."
+There was nothing further to be said then. Mrs. Wortle was instructed to
+tell her husband that Mr. Peacocke was to be expected in a week or ten
+days, and then hurried back to give what assistance she could in the much
+more important difficulties of her own daughter.
+
+Of course they were much more important to her. Was her girl to become
+the wife of a young lord,--to be a future countess? Was she destined to
+be the mother-in-law of an earl? Of course this was much more important
+to her. And then through it all,--being as she was a dear, good,
+Christian, motherly woman,--she was well aware that there was something,
+in truth, much more important even than that. Though she thought much of
+the earl-ship, and the countess-ship, and the great revenue, and the big
+house at Carstairs, and the fine park with its magnificent avenues, and
+the carriage in which her daughter would be rolled about to London
+parties, and the diamonds which she would wear when she should be
+presented to the Queen as the bride of the young Lord Carstairs, yet she
+knew very well that she ought not in such an emergency as the present to
+think of these things as being of primary importance. What would tend
+most to her girl's happiness,--and welfare in this world and the next? It
+was of that she ought to think,--of that only. If some answer were now
+returned to Lord Bracy, giving his lordship to understand that they, the
+Wortles, were anxious to encourage the idea, then in fact her girl would
+be tied to an engagement whether the young lord should hold himself to be
+so tied or no! And how would it be with her girl if the engagement should
+be allowed to run on in a doubtful way for years, and then be dropped by
+reason of the young man's indifference? How would it be with her if,
+after perhaps three or four years, a letter should come saying that the
+young lord had changed his mind, and had engaged himself to some nobler
+bride? Was it not her duty, as a mother, to save her child from the too
+probable occurrence of some crushing grief such as this? All of it was
+clear to her mind;--but then it was clear also that, if this opportunity
+of greatness were thrown away, no such chance in all probability would
+ever come again. Thus she was so tossed to and fro between a prospect of
+glorious prosperity for her child on one side, and the fear of terrible
+misfortune for her child on the other, that she was altogether unable to
+give any salutary advice. She, at any rate, ought to have known that her
+advice would at last be of no importance. Her experience ought to have
+told her that the Doctor would certainly settle the matter himself. Had
+it been her own happiness that was in question, her own conduct, her own
+greatness, she would not have dreamed of having an opinion of her own.
+She would have consulted the Doctor, and simply have done as he directed.
+But all this was for her child, and in a vague, vacillating way she felt
+that for her child she ought to be ready with counsel of her own.
+
+"Mamma," said Mary, when her mother came back from Mrs. Peacocke, "what am
+I to say when he sends for me?"
+
+"If you think that you can love him, my dear----"
+
+"Oh, mamma, you shouldn't ask me!"
+
+"My dear!"
+
+"I do like him,--very much."
+
+"If so----"
+
+"But I never thought of it before;--and then, if he,--if he----"
+
+"If he what, my dear?"
+
+"If he were to change his mind?"
+
+"Ah, yes;--there it is. It isn't as though you could be married in three
+months' time."
+
+"Oh, mamma! I shouldn't like that at all."
+
+"Or even in six."
+
+"Oh, no."
+
+"Of course he is very young."
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"And when a young man is so very young, I suppose he doesn't quite know
+his own mind."
+
+"No, mamma. But----"
+
+"Well, my dear."
+
+"His father says that he has got--such a strong will of his own," said
+poor Mary, who was anxious, unconsciously anxious, to put in a good word
+on her own side of the question, without making her own desire too
+visible.
+
+"He always had that. When there was any game to be played, he always
+liked to have his own way. But then men like that are just as likely to
+change as others."
+
+"Are they, mamma?"
+
+"But I do think that he is a lad of very high principle."
+
+"Papa has always said that of him."
+
+"And of fine generous feeling. He would not change like a weather-cock."
+
+"If you think he would change at all, I would
+rather,--rather,--rather----. Oh, mamma, why did you tell me?"
+
+"My darling, my child, my angel! What am I to tell you? I do think of
+all the young men I ever knew he is the nicest, and the sweetest, and the
+most thoroughly good and affectionate."
+
+"Oh, mamma, do you?" said Mary, rushing at her mother and kissing her and
+embracing her.
+
+"But if there were to be no regular engagement, and you were to let him
+have your heart,--and then things were to go wrong!"
+
+Mary left the embracings, gave up the kissings, and seated herself on the
+sofa alone. In this way the morning was passed;--and when Mary was
+summoned to her father's study, the mother and daughter had not arrived
+between them at any decision.
+
+"Well, my dear," said the Doctor, smiling, "what am I to say to the Earl?"
+
+"Must you write to-day, papa?"
+
+"I think so. His letter is one that should not be left longer unanswered.
+Were we to do so, he would only think that we didn't know what to say for
+ourselves."
+
+"Would he, papa?"
+
+"He would fancy that we are half-ashamed to accept what has been offered
+to us, and yet anxious to take it."
+
+"I am not ashamed of anything."
+
+"No, my dear; you have no reason."
+
+"Nor have you, papa."
+
+"Nor have I. That is quite true. I have never been wont to be ashamed of
+myself;--nor do I think that you ever will have cause to be ashamed of
+yourself. Therefore, why should we hesitate? Shall I help you, my
+darling, in coming to a decision on the matter?"
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"If I can understand your heart on this matter, it has never as yet been
+given to this young man."
+
+"No, papa." This Mary said not altogether with that complete power of
+asseveration which the negative is sometimes made to bear.
+
+"But there must be a beginning to such things. A man throws himself into
+it headlong,--as my Lord Carstairs seems to have done. At least all the
+best young men do." Mary at this point felt a great longing to get up and
+kiss her father; but she restrained herself. "A young woman, on the other
+hand, if she is such as I think you are, waits till she is asked. Then it
+has to begin." The Doctor, as he said this, smiled his sweetest smile.
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"And when it has begun, she does not like to blurt it out at once, even to
+her loving old father."
+
+"Papa!"
+
+"That's about it, isn't it? Haven't I hit it off?" He paused, as though
+for a reply, but she was not as yet able to make him any. "Come here, my
+dear." She came and stood by him, so that he could put his arm round her
+waist. "If it be as I suppose, you are better disposed to this young man
+than you are likely to be to any other, just at present."
+
+"Oh yes, papa."
+
+"To all others you are quite indifferent?"
+
+"Yes,--indeed, papa."
+
+"I am sure you are. But not quite indifferent to this one? Give me a
+kiss, my darling, and I will take that for your speech." Then she kissed
+him,--giving him her very best kiss. "And now, my child, what shall I say
+to the Earl?"
+
+"I don't know, papa."
+
+"Nor do I, quite. I never do know what to say till I've got the pen in my
+hand. But you'll commission me to write as I may think best?"
+
+"Oh yes, papa."
+
+"And I may presume that I know your mind?"
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"Very well. Then you had better leave me, so that I can go to work with
+the paper straight before me, and my pen fixed in my fingers. I can never
+begin to think till I find myself in that position." Then she left him,
+and went back to her mother.
+
+"Well, my dear," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"He is going to write to Lord Bracy."
+
+"But what does he mean to say?"
+
+"I don't know at all, mamma."
+
+"Not know!"
+
+"I think he means to tell Lord Bracy that he has got no objection."
+
+Then Mrs. Wortle was sure that the Doctor meant to face all the dangers,
+and that therefore it would behove her to face them also.
+
+The Doctor, when he was left alone, sat a while thinking of the matter
+before he put himself into the position fitted for composition which he
+had described to his daughter. He acknowledged to himself that there was
+a difficulty in making a fit reply to the letter which he had to answer.
+When his mind was set on sending an indignant epistle to the Bishop, the
+words flew from him like lightning out of the thunder-clouds. But now he
+had to think much of it before he could make any light to come which
+should not bear a different colour from that which he intended. "Of
+course such a marriage would suit my child, and would suit me," he wished
+to say;--"not only, or not chiefly, because your son is a nobleman, and
+will be an earl and a man of great property. That goes a long way with
+us. We are too true to deny it. We hate humbug, and want you to know
+simply the truth about us. The title and the money go far,--but not half
+so far as the opinion which we entertain of the young man's own good
+gifts. I would not give my girl to the greatest and richest nobleman
+under the British Crown, if I did not think that he would love her and be
+good to her, and treat her as a husband should treat his wife. But
+believing this young man to have good gifts such as these, and a fine
+disposition, I am willing, on my girl's behalf,--and she also is
+willing,--to encounter the acknowledged danger of a long engagement in the
+hope of realising all the good things which would, if things went
+fortunately, thus come within her reach." This was what he wanted to say
+to the Earl, but he found it very difficult to say it in language that
+should be natural.
+
+
+"MY DEAR LORD BRACY,--When I learned, through Mary's mother, that
+Carstairs had been here in our absence and made a declaration of love to
+our girl, I was, I must confess, annoyed. I felt, in the first place,
+that he was too young to have taken in hand such a business as that; and,
+in the next, that you might not unnaturally have been angry that your son,
+who had come here simply for tuition, should have fallen into a matter of
+love. I imagine that you will understand exactly what were my feelings.
+There was, however, nothing to be said about it. The evil, so far as it
+was an evil, had been done, and Carstairs was going away to Oxford, where,
+possibly, he might forget the whole affair. I did not, at any rate, think
+it necessary to make a complaint to you of his coming.
+
+"To all this your letter has given altogether a different aspect. I think
+that I am as little likely as another to spend my time or thoughts in
+looking for external advantages, but I am as much alive as another to the
+great honour to myself and advantage to my child of the marriage which is
+suggested to her. I do not know how any more secure prospect of happiness
+could be opened to her than that which such a marriage offers. I have
+thought myself bound to give her your letter to read because her heart and
+her imagination have naturally been affected by what your son said to her.
+I think I may say of my girl that none sweeter, none more innocent, none
+less likely to be over-anxious for such a prospect could exist. But her
+heart has been touched; and though she had not dreamt of him but as an
+acquaintance till he came here and told his own tale, and though she then
+altogether declined to entertain his proposal when it was made, now that
+she has learnt so much more through you, she is no longer indifferent.
+This, I think, you will find to be natural.
+
+"I and her mother also are of course alive to the dangers of a long
+engagement, and the more so because your son has still before him a
+considerable portion of his education. Had he asked advice either of you
+or of me he would of course have been counselled not to think of marriage
+as yet. But the very passion which has prompted him to take this action
+upon himself shows,--as you yourself say of him,--that he has a stronger
+will than is usual to be found at his years. As it is so, it is probable
+that he may remain constant to this as to a fixed idea.
+
+"I think you will now understand my mind and Mary's and her mother's."
+Lord Bracy as he read this declared to himself that though the Doctor's
+mind was very clear, Mrs. Wortle, as far as he knew, had no mind in the
+matter at all. "I would suggest that the affair should remain as it is,
+and that each of the young people should be made to understand that any
+future engagement must depend, not simply on the persistency of one of
+them, but on the joint persistency of the two.
+
+"If, after this, Lady Bracy should be pleased to receive Mary at
+Carstairs, I need not say that Mary will be delighted to make the
+visit.--Believe me, my dear Lord Bracy, yours most faithfully.
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+The Earl, when he read this, though there was not a word in it to which he
+could take exception, was not altogether pleased. "Of course it will be
+an engagement," he said to his wife.
+
+"Of course it will," said the Countess. "But then Carstairs is so very
+much in earnest. He would have done it for himself if you hadn't done it
+for him."
+
+"At any rate the Doctor is a gentleman," the Earl said, comforting
+himself.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN.
+
+THE Earl's rejoinder to the Doctor was very short: "So let it be." There
+was not another word in the body of the letter; but there was appended to
+it a postscript almost equally short; "Lady Bracy will write to Mary and
+settle with her some period for her visit." And so it came to be
+understood by the Doctor, by Mrs. Wortle, and by Mary herself, that Mary
+was engaged to Lord Carstairs.
+
+The Doctor, having so far arranged the matter, said little or nothing more
+on the subject, but turned his mind at once to that other affair of Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke. It was evident to his wife, who probably alone
+understood the buoyancy of his spirit and its corresponding susceptibility
+to depression, that he at once went about Mr. Peacocke's affairs with
+renewed courage. Mr. Peacocke should resume his duties as soon as he was
+remarried, and let them see what Mrs. Stantiloup or the Bishop would dare
+to say then! It was impossible, he thought, that parents would be such
+asses as to suppose that their boys' morals could be affected to evil by
+connection with a man so true, so gallant, and so manly as this. He did
+not at this time say anything further as to abandoning the school, but
+seemed to imagine that the vacancies would get themselves filled up as in
+the course of nature. He ate his dinner again as though he liked it, and
+abused the Liberals, and was anxious about the grapes and peaches, as was
+always the case with him when things were going well. All this, as Mrs.
+Wortle understood, had come to him from the brilliancy of Mary's
+prospects.
+
+But though he held his tongue on the subject, Mrs. Wortle did not. She
+found it absolutely impossible not to talk of it when she was alone with
+Mary, or alone with the Doctor. As he counselled her not to make Mary
+think too much about it, she was obliged to hold her peace when both were
+with her; but with either of them alone she was always full of it. To the
+Doctor she communicated all her fears and all her doubts, showing only too
+plainly that she would be altogether broken-hearted if anything should
+interfere with the grandeur and prosperity which seemed to be partly
+within reach, but not altogether within reach of her darling child. If
+he, Carstairs, should prove to be a recreant young lord! If Aristotle and
+Socrates should put love out of his heart! If those other wicked young
+lords at Christ-Church were to teach him that it was a foolish thing for a
+young lord to become engaged to his tutor's daughter before he had taken
+his degree! If some better born young lady were to come in his way and
+drive Mary out of his heart! No more lovely or better girl could be found
+to do so;--of that she was sure. To the latter assertion the Doctor
+agreed, telling her that, as it was so, she ought to have a stronger trust
+in her daughter's charms,--telling her also, with somewhat sterner voice,
+that she should not allow herself to be so disturbed by the glories of the
+Bracy coronet. In this there was, I think, some hypocrisy. Had the
+Doctor been as simple as his wife in showing her own heart, it would
+probably have been found that he was as much set upon the coronet as she.
+
+Then Mrs. Wortle would carry the Doctor's wisdom to her daughter. "Papa
+says, my dear, that you shouldn't think of it too much."
+
+"I do think of him, mamma. I do love him now, and of course I think of
+him."
+
+"Of course you do, my dear;--of course you do. How should you not think
+of him when he is all in all to you? But papa means that it can hardly be
+called an engagement yet."
+
+"I don't know what it should be called; but of course I love him. He can
+change it if he likes."
+
+"But you shouldn't think of it, knowing his rank and wealth."
+
+"I never did, mamma; but he is what he is, and I must think of him."
+
+Poor Mrs. Wortle did not know what special advice to give when this
+declaration was made. To have held her tongue would have been the wisest,
+but that was impossible to her. Out of the full heart the mouth speaks,
+and her heart was very full of Lord Carstairs and of Carstairs House, and
+of the diamonds which her daughter would certainly be called upon to wear
+before the Queen,--if only that young man would do his duty.
+
+Poor Mary herself probably had the worst of it. No provision was made
+either for her to see her lover or to write to him. The only interview
+which had ever taken place between them as lovers was that on which she
+had run by him into the house, leaving him, as the Earl had said, planted
+on the terrace. She had never been able to whisper one single soft word
+into his ear, to give him even one touch of her fingers in token of her
+affection. She did not in the least know when she might be allowed to see
+him,--whether it had not been settled among the elders that they were not
+to see each other as real lovers till he should have taken his
+degree,--which would be almost in a future world, so distant seemed the
+time. It had been already settled that she was to go to Carstairs in the
+middle of November and stay till the middle of December; but it was
+altogether settled that her lover was not to be at Carstairs during the
+time. He was to be at Oxford then, and would be thinking only of his
+Greek and Latin,--or perhaps amusing himself, in utter forgetfulness that
+he had a heart belonging to him at Bowick Parsonage. In this way Mary,
+though no doubt she thought the most of it all, had less opportunity of
+talking of it than either her father or her mother.
+
+In the mean time Mr. Peacocke was coming home. The Doctor, as soon as he
+heard that the day was fixed, or nearly fixed, being then, as has been
+explained, in full good humour with all the world except Mrs. Stantiloup
+and the Bishop, bethought himself as to what steps might best be taken in
+the very delicate matter in which he was called upon to give advice. He
+had declared at first that they should be married at his own parish
+church; but he felt that there would be difficulties in this. "She must
+go up to London and meet him there," he said to Mrs. Wortle. "And he must
+not show himself here till he brings her down as his actual wife." Then
+there was very much to be done in arranging all this. And something to be
+done also in making those who had been his friends, and perhaps more in
+making those who had been his enemies, understand exactly how the matter
+stood. Had no injury been inflicted upon him, as though he had done evil
+to the world in general in befriending Mr. Peacocke, he would have been
+quite willing to pass the matter over in silence among his friends; but as
+it was he could not afford to hide his own light under a bushel. He was
+being punished almost to the extent of ruin by the cruel injustice which
+had been done him by the evil tongue of Mrs. Stantiloup, and, as he
+thought, by the folly of the Bishop. He must now let those who had
+concerned themselves know as accurately as he could what he had done in
+the matter, and what had been the effect of his doing. He wrote a letter,
+therefore, which was not, however, to be posted till after the Peacocke
+marriage had been celebrated, copies of which he prepared with his own
+hand in order that he might send them to the Bishop and to Lady Anne
+Clifford, and to Mr. Talbot and,--not, indeed, to Mrs. Stantiloup, but to
+Mrs. Stantiloup's husband. There was a copy also made for Mr. Momson,
+though in his heart he despised Mr. Momson thoroughly. In this letter he
+declared the great respect which he had entertained, since he had first
+known them, both for Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke, and the distress which he had
+felt when Mr. Peacocke had found himself obliged to explain to him the
+facts,--the facts which need not be repeated, because the reader is so
+well acquainted with them. "Mr. Peacocke," he went on to say, "has since
+been to America, and has found that the man whom he believed to be dead
+when he married his wife, has died since his calamitous reappearance. Mr.
+Peacocke has seen the man's grave, with the stone on it bearing his name,
+and has brought back with him certificates and evidence as to his burial.
+
+"Under these circumstances, I have no hesitation in re-employing both him
+and his wife; and I think that you will agree that I could not do less. I
+think you will agree, also, that in the whole transaction I have done
+nothing of which the parent of any boy intrusted to me has a right to
+complain."
+
+Having done this, he went up to London, and made arrangements for having
+the marriage celebrated there as soon as possible after the arrival of Mr.
+Peacocke. And on his return to Bowick, he went off to Mr. Puddicombe with
+a copy of his letter in his pocket. He had not addressed a copy to his
+friend, nor had he intended that one should be sent to him. Mr.
+Puddicombe had not interfered in regard to the boys, and had, on the
+whole, shown himself to be a true friend. There was no need for him to
+advocate his cause to Mr. Puddicombe. But it was right, he thought, that
+that gentleman should know what he did; and it might be that he hoped that
+he would at length obtain some praise from Mr. Puddicombe. But Mr.
+Puddicombe did not like the letter. "It does not tell the truth," he
+said.
+
+"Not the truth!"
+
+"Not the whole truth."
+
+"As how! Where have I concealed anything?"
+
+"If I understand the question rightly, they who have thought proper to
+take their children away from your school because of Mr. Peacocke, have
+done so because that gentleman continued to live with that lady when they
+both knew that they were not man and wife."
+
+"That wasn't my doing."
+
+"You condoned it. I am not condemning you. You condoned it, and now you
+defend yourself in this letter. But in your defence you do not really
+touch the offence as to which you are, according to your own showing,
+accused. In telling the whole story, you should say; 'They did live
+together though they were not married;--and, under all the circumstances,
+I did not think that they were on that account unfit to be left in charge
+of my boys."'
+
+"But I sent him away immediately,--to America."
+
+"You allowed the lady to remain."
+
+"Then what would you have me say?" demanded the Doctor.
+
+"Nothing," said Mr. Puddicombe;--"not a word. Live it down in silence.
+There will be those, like myself, who, though they could not dare to say
+that in morals you were strictly correct, will love you the better for
+what you did." The Doctor turned his face towards the dry, hard-looking
+man and showed that there was a tear in each of his eyes. "There are few
+of us not so infirm as sometimes to love best that which is not best. But
+when a man is asked a downright question, he is bound to answer the
+truth."
+
+"You would say nothing in your own defence."
+
+"Not a word. You know the French proverb: 'Who excuses himself is his own
+accuser.' The truth generally makes its way. As far as I can see, a
+slander never lives long."
+
+"Ten of my boys are gone!" said the Doctor, who had not hitherto spoken a
+word of this to any one out of his own family;--"ten out of twenty."
+
+"That will only be a temporary loss."
+
+"That is nothing,--nothing. It is the idea that the school should be
+failing."
+
+"They will come again. I do not believe that that letter would bring a
+boy. I am almost inclined to say, Dr. Wortle, that a man should never
+defend himself."
+
+"He should never have to defend himself."
+
+"It is much the same thing. But I'll tell you what I'll do, Dr.
+Wortle,--if it will suit your plans. I will go up with you and will
+assist at the marriage. I do not for a moment think that you will require
+any countenance, or that if you did, that I could give it you."
+
+"No man that I know so efficiently."
+
+"But it may be that Mr. Peacocke will like to find that the clergymen from
+his neighbourhood are standing with him." And so it was settled, that when
+the day should come on which the Doctor would take Mrs. Peacocke up with
+him to London, Mr. Puddicombe was to accompany them.
+
+The Doctor when he left Mr. Puddicombe's parsonage had by no means pledged
+himself not to send the letters. When a man has written a letter, and has
+taken some trouble with it, and more specially when he has copied it
+several times himself so as to have made many letters of it,--when he has
+argued his point successfully to himself, and has triumphed in his own
+mind, as was likely to be the case with Dr. Wortle in all that he did, he
+does not like to make waste paper of his letters. As he rode home he
+tried to persuade himself that he might yet use them. He could not quite
+admit his friend's point. Mr. Peacocke, no doubt, had known his own
+condition, and him a strict moralist might condemn. But he,--he,--Dr.
+Wortle,--had known nothing. All that he had done was not to condemn the
+other man when he did know!
+
+Nevertheless as he rode into his own yard, he made up his mind that he
+would burn the letters. He had shown them to no one else. He had not
+even mentioned them to his wife. He could burn them without condemning
+himself in the opinion of any one. And he burned them. When Mr.
+Puddicombe found him at the station at Broughton as they were about to
+proceed to London with Mrs. Peacocke, he simply whispered the fate of the
+letters. "After what you said I destroyed what I had written."
+
+"Perhaps it was as well," said Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+When the telegram came to say that Mr. Peacocke was at Liverpool, Mrs.
+Peacocke was anxious immediately to rush up to London. But she was
+restrained by the Doctor,--or rather by Mrs. Wortle under the Doctor's
+orders. "No, my dear; no. You must not go till all will be ready for you
+to meet him in the church. The Doctor says so."
+
+"Am I not to see him till he comes up to the altar?"
+
+On this there was another consultation between Mrs. Wortle and the Doctor,
+at which she explained how impossible it would be for the woman to go
+through the ceremony with due serenity and propriety of manner unless she
+should be first allowed to throw herself into his arms, and to welcome him
+back to her. "Yes," she said, "he can come and see you at the hotel on
+the evening before, and again in the morning,--so that if there be a word
+to say you can say it. Then when it is over he will bring you down here.
+The Doctor and Mr. Puddicombe will come down by a later train. Of course
+it is painful," said Mrs. Wortle, "but you must bear up." To her it seemed
+to be so painful that she was quite sure that she could not have borne it.
+To be married for the third time, and for the second time to the same
+husband! To Mrs. Peacocke, as she thought of it, the pain did not so much
+rest in that, as in the condition of life which these things had forced
+upon her.
+
+"I must go up to town to-morrow, and must be away for two days," said the
+Doctor out loud in the school, speaking immediately to one of the ushers,
+but so that all the boys present might hear him. "I trust that we shall
+have Mr. Peacocke with us the day after to-morrow."
+
+"We shall be very glad of that," said the usher.
+
+"And Mrs. Peacocke will come and eat her dinner again like before?" asked
+a little boy.
+
+"I hope so, Charley."
+
+"We shall like that, because she has to eat it all by herself now."
+
+All the school, down even to Charley, the smallest boy in it, knew all
+about it. Mr. Peacocke had gone to America, and Mrs. Peacocke was going
+up to London to be married once more to her own husband,--and the Doctor
+and Mr. Puddicombe were both going to marry them. The usher of course
+knew the details more clearly than that,--as did probably the bigger boys.
+There had even been a rumour of the photograph which had been seen by one
+of the maid-servants,--who had, it is to be feared, given the information
+to the French teacher. So much, however, the Doctor had felt it wise to
+explain, not thinking it well that Mr. Peacocke should make his
+reappearance among them without notice.
+
+On the afternoon of the next day but one, Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were
+driven up to the school in one of the Broughton flys. She went quickly up
+into her own house, when Mr. Peacocke walked into the school. The boys
+clustered round him, and the three assistants, and every word said to him
+was kind and friendly;--but in the whole course of his troubles there had
+never been a moment to him more difficult than this,--in which he found it
+so nearly impossible to say anything or to say nothing. "Yes, I have been
+over very many miles since I saw you last." This was an answer to young
+Talbot, who asked him whether he had not been a great traveller whilst he
+was away.
+
+"In America," suggested the French usher, who had heard of the photograph,
+and knew very well where it had been taken.
+
+"Yes, in America."
+
+"All the way to San Francisco," suggested Charley.
+
+"All the way to San Francisco, Charley,--and back again."
+
+"Yes; I know you're come back again," said Charley, "because I see you
+here."
+
+"There are only twenty boys this half," said one of the twenty.
+
+"Then I shall have more time to attend to you now."
+
+"I suppose so," said the lad, not seeming to find any special consolation
+in that view of the matter.
+
+Painful as this first re-introduction had been, there was not much more in
+it than that. No questions were asked, and no explanations expected. It
+may be that Mrs. Stantiloup was affected with fresh moral horrors when she
+heard of the return, and that the Bishop said that the Doctor was foolish
+and headstrong as ever. It may be that there was a good deal of talk
+about it in the Close at Broughton. But at the school there was very
+little more said about it than what has been stated above.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+MARY'S SUCCESS.
+
+IN this last chapter of our short story I will venture to run rapidly over
+a few months so as to explain how the affairs of Bowick arranged
+themselves up to the end of the current year. I cannot pretend that the
+reader shall know, as he ought to be made to know, the future fate and
+fortunes of our personages. They must be left still struggling. But then
+is not such always in truth the case, even when the happy marriage has
+been celebrated?--even when, in the course of two rapid years, two normal
+children make their appearance to gladden the hearts of their parents?
+
+Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke fell into their accustomed duties in the diminished
+school, apparently without difficulty. As the Doctor had not sent those
+ill-judged letters he of course received no replies, and was neither
+troubled by further criticism nor consoled by praise as to his conduct.
+Indeed, it almost seemed to him as though the thing, now that it was done,
+excited less observation than it deserved. He heard no more of the
+metropolitan press, and was surprised to find that the 'Broughton Gazette'
+inserted only a very short paragraph, in which it stated that "they had
+been given to understand that Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke had resumed their
+usual duties at the Bowick School, after the performance of an interesting
+ceremony in London, at which Dr. Wortle and Mr. Puddicombe had assisted."
+The press, as far as the Doctor was aware, said nothing more on the
+subject. And if remarks injurious to his conduct were made by the
+Stantiloups and the Momsons, they did not reach his ears. Very soon after
+the return of the Peacockes there was a grand dinner-party at the palace,
+to which the Doctor and his wife were invited. It was not a clerical
+dinner-party, and so the honour was the greater. The aristocracy of the
+neighbourhood were there, including Lady Anne Clifford, who was devoted,
+with almost repentant affection, to her old friend. And Lady Margaret
+Momson was there, the only clergyman's wife besides his own, who declared
+to him with unblushing audacity that she had never regretted anything so
+much in her life as that Augustus should have been taken away from the
+school. It was evident that there had been an intention at the palace to
+make what amends the palace could for the injuries it had done.
+
+"Did Lady Anne say anything about the boys?" asked Mrs. Wortle, as they
+were going home.
+
+"She was going to, but I would not let her. I managed to show her that I
+did not wish it, and she was clever enough to stop."
+
+"I shouldn't wonder if she sent them back," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"She won't do that. Indeed, I doubt whether I should take them. But if
+it should come to pass that she should wish to send them back, you may be
+sure that others will come. In such a matter she is very good as a
+weathercock, showing how the wind blows." In this way the dinner-party at
+the palace was in a degree comforting and consolatory.
+
+But an incident which of all was most comforting and most consolatory to
+one of the inhabitants of the parsonage took place two or three days after
+the dinner-party. On going out of his own hall-door one Saturday
+afternoon, immediately after lunch, whom should the Doctor see driving
+himself into the yard in a hired gig from Broughton--but young Lord
+Carstairs. There had been no promise, or absolute compact made, but it
+certainly had seemed to be understood by all of them that Carstairs was
+not to show himself at Bowick till at some long distant period, when he
+should have finished all the trouble of his education. It was understood
+even that he was not to be at Carstairs during Mary's visit,--so
+imperative was it that the young people should not meet. And now here he
+was getting out of a gig in the Rectory yard! "Halloa! Carstairs, is
+that you?"
+
+"Yes, Dr. Wortle,--here I am."
+
+"We hardly expected to see you, my boy."
+
+"No,--I suppose not. But when I heard that Mr. Peacocke had come back,
+and all about his marriage, you know, I could not but come over to see
+him. He and I have always been such great friends."
+
+"Oh,--to see Mr. Peacocke?"
+
+"I thought he'd think it unkind if I didn't look him up. He has made it
+all right; hasn't he?"
+
+"Yes;--he has made it all right, I think. A finer fellow never lived.
+But he'll tell you all about it. He travelled with a pistol in his
+pocket, and seemed to want it too. I suppose you must come in and see the
+ladies after we have been to Peacocke?"
+
+"I suppose I can just see them," said the young lord, as though moved by
+equal anxiety as to the mother and as to the daughter.
+
+"I'll leave word that you are here, and then we'll go into the school."
+So the Doctor found a servant, and sent what message he thought fit
+into the house.
+
+"Lord Carstairs here?"
+
+"Yes, indeed, Miss! He's with your papa, going across to the school. He
+told me to take word in to Missus that he supposes his lordship will stay
+to dinner." The maid who carried the tidings, and who had received no
+commission to convey them to Miss Mary, was, no doubt, too much interested
+in an affair of love, not to take them first to the one that would be most
+concerned with them.
+
+That very morning Mary had been bemoaning herself as to her hard
+condition. Of what use was it to her to have a lover, if she was never to
+see him, never to hear from him,--only to be told about him,--that she was
+not to think of him more than she could help? She was already beginning
+to think that a long engagement carried on after this fashion would have
+more of suffering in it than she had anticipated. It seemed to her that
+while she was, and always would be, thinking of him, he never, never would
+continue to think of her. If it could be only a word once a month it
+would be something,--just one or two written words under an
+envelope,--even that would have sufficed to keep her hope alive! But
+never to see him;--never to hear from him! Her mother had told her that
+very morning that there was to be no meeting,--probably for three years,
+till he should have done with Oxford. And here he was in the house,--and
+her papa had sent in word to say that he was to eat his dinner there! It
+so astonished her that she felt that she would be afraid to meet him.
+Before she had had a minute to think of it all, her mother was with her.
+"Carstairs, love, is here!"
+
+"Oh mamma, what has brought him?"
+
+"He has gone into the school with your papa to see Mr. Peacocke. He
+always was very fond of Mr. Peacocke." For a moment something of a feeling
+of jealousy crossed her heart,--but only for a moment. He would not
+surely have come to Bowick if he had begun to be indifferent to her
+already! "Papa says that he will probably stay to dinner."
+
+"Then I am to see him?"
+
+"Yes;--of course you must see him."
+
+"I didn't know, mamma."
+
+"Don't you wish to see him?"
+
+"Oh yes, mamma. If he were to come and go, and we were not to meet at
+all, I should think it was all over then. Only,--I don't know what to say
+to him."
+
+"You must take that as it comes, my dear."
+
+Two hours afterwards they were walking, the two of them alone together,
+out in the Bowick woods. When once the law,--which had been rather
+understood than spoken,--had been infringed and set at naught, there was
+no longer any use in endeavouring to maintain a semblance of its
+restriction. The two young people had met in the presence both of the
+father and mother, and the lover had had her in his arms before either of
+them could interfere. There had been a little scream from Mary, but it
+may probably be said of her that she was at the moment the happiest young
+lady in the diocese.
+
+"Does your father know you are here?" said the Doctor, as he led the young
+lord back from the school into the house.
+
+"He knows I'm coming, for I wrote and told my mother. I always tell
+everything; but it's sometimes best to make up your mind before you get an
+answer." Then the Doctor made up his mind that Lord Carstairs would have
+his own way in anything that he wished to accomplish.
+
+"Won't the Earl be angry?" Mrs. Wortle asked.
+
+"No;--not angry. He knows the world too well not to be quite sure that
+something of the kind would happen. And he is too fond of his son not to
+think well of anything that he does. It wasn't to be supposed that they
+should never meet. After all that has passed I am bound to make him
+welcome if he chooses to come here, and as Mary's lover to give him the
+best welcome that I can. He won't stay, I suppose, because he has got no
+clothes."
+
+"But he has;--John brought in a portmanteau and a dressing-bag out of the
+gig." So that was settled.
+
+In the mean time Lord Carstairs had taken Mary out for a walk into the
+wood, and she, as she walked beside him, hardly knew whether she was going
+on her head or her heels. This, indeed, it was to have a lover. In the
+morning she was thinking that when three years were past he would hardly
+care to see her ever again. And now they were together among the falling
+leaves, and sitting about under the branches as though there was nothing
+in the world to separate them. Up to that day there had never been a word
+between them but such as is common to mere acquaintances, and now he was
+calling her every instant by her Christian name, and telling her all his
+secrets.
+
+"We have such jolly woods at Carstairs," he said; "but we shan't be able
+to sit down when we're there, because it will be winter. We shall be
+hunting, and you must come out and see us."
+
+"But you won't be there when I am," she said, timidly.
+
+"Won't I? That's all you know about it. I can manage better than that."
+
+"You'll be at Oxford."
+
+"You must stay over Christmas, Mary; that's what you must do. You musn't
+think of going till January."
+
+"But Lady Bracy won't want me."
+
+"Yes, she will. We must make her want you. At any rate they'll
+understand this; if you don't stay for me, I shall come home even if it's
+in the middle of term. I'll arrange that. You don't suppose I'm not
+going to be there when you make your first visit to the old place."
+
+All this was being in Paradise. She felt when she walked home with him,
+and when she was alone afterwards in her own room, that, in truth, she had
+only liked him before. Now she loved him. Now she was beginning to know
+him, and to feel that she would really,--really die of a broken heart if
+anything were to rob her of him. But she could let him go now, without a
+feeling of discomfort, if she thought that she was to see him again when
+she was at Carstairs.
+
+But this was not the last walk in the woods, even on this occasion. He
+remained two days at Bowick, so necessary was it for him to renew his
+intimacy with Mr. Peacocke. He explained that he had got two days' leave
+from the tutor of his College, and that two days, in College parlance,
+always meant three. He would be back on the third day, in time for
+"gates"; and that was all which the strictest college discipline would
+require of him. It need hardly be said of him that the most of his time
+he spent with Mary; but he did manage to devote an hour or two to his old
+friend, the school-assistant.
+
+Mr. Peacocke told his whole story, and Carstairs, whose morals were
+perhaps not quite so strict as those of Mr. Puddicombe, gave him all his
+sympathy. "To think that a man can be such a brute as that," he said,
+when he heard that Ferdinand Lefroy had shown himself to his wife at St.
+Louis,--"only on a spree."
+
+"There is no knowing to what depth utter ruin may reduce a man who has
+been born to better things. He falls into idleness, and then comforts
+himself with drink. So it seems to have been with him."
+
+"And that other fellow;--do you think he meant to shoot you?"
+
+"Never. But he meant to frighten me. And when he brought out his knife
+in the bedroom at Leavenworth he did. My pistol was not loaded."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because little as I wish to be murdered, I should prefer that to
+murdering any one else. But he didn't mean it. His only object was to
+get as much out of me as he could. As for me, I couldn't give him more
+because I hadn't got it." After that they made a league of friendship, and
+Mr. Peacocke promised that he would, on some distant occasion, take his
+wife with him on a visit to Carstairs.
+
+It was about a month after this that Mary was packed up and sent on her
+journey to Carstairs. When that took place, the Doctor was in supreme
+good-humour. There had come a letter from the father of the two Mowbrays,
+saying that he had again changed his mind. He had, he said, heard a story
+told two ways. He trusted Dr. Wortle would understand him and forgive
+him, when he declared that he had believed both the stories. If after
+this the Doctor chose to refuse to take his boys back again, he would
+have, he acknowledged, no ground for offence. But if the Doctor would
+take them, he would intrust them to the Doctor's care with the greatest
+satisfaction in the world,--as he had done before.
+
+For a while the Doctor had hesitated; but here, perhaps for the first time
+in her life, his wife was allowed to persuade him. "They are such leading
+people," she said.
+
+"Who cares for that? I have never gone in for that." This, however, was
+hardly true. "When I have been sure that a man is a gentleman, I have
+taken his son without inquiring much farther. It was mean of him to
+withdraw after I had acceded to his request."
+
+"But he withdraws his withdrawal in such a flattering way!" Then the
+Doctor assented, and the two boys were allowed to come. Lady Anne
+Clifford hearing this, learning that the Doctor was so far willing to
+relent, became very piteous and implored forgiveness. The noble relatives
+were all willing now. It had not been her fault. As far as she was
+concerned herself she had always been anxious that her boys should remain
+at Bowick. And so the two Cliffords came back to their old beds in the
+old room.
+
+Mary, when she first arrived at Carstairs, hardly knew how to carry
+herself. Lady Bracy was very cordial and the Earl friendly, but for the
+first two days nothing was said about Carstairs. There was no open
+acknowledgment of her position. But then she had expected none; and
+though her tongue was burning to talk, of course she did not say a word.
+But before a week was over Lady Bracy had begun, and by the end of the
+fortnight Lord Bracy had given her a beautiful brooch. "That means," said
+Lady Bracy in the confidence of her own little sitting-room up-stairs,
+"that he looks upon you as his daughter."
+
+"Does it?"
+
+"Yes, my dear, yes." Then they fell to kissing each other, and did nothing
+but talk about Carstairs and all his perfections, and his unalterable
+love, and how these three years could be made to wear themselves away,
+till the conversation,--simmering over as such conversation is wont to
+do,--gave the whole household to understand that Miss Wortle was staying
+there as Lord Carstairs's future bride.
+
+Of course she stayed over the Christmas, or went back to Bowick for a
+week, and then returned to Carstairs, so that she might tell her mother
+everything, and hear of the six new boys who were to come after the
+holidays. "Papa couldn't take both the Buncombes," said Mrs. Wortle in
+her triumph, "and one must remain till midsummer. Sir George did say that
+it must be two or none, but he had to give way. I wanted papa to have
+another bed in the east room, but he wouldn't hear of it."
+
+Mary went back for the Christmas and Carstairs came; and the house was
+full, and everybody knew of the engagement. She walked with him, and rode
+with him, and danced with him, and talked secrets with him,--as though
+there were no Oxford, no degree before him. No doubt it was very
+imprudent, but the Earl and the Countess knew all about it. What might
+be, or would be, or was the end of such folly, it is not my purpose here
+to tell. I fear that there was trouble before them. It may, however, be
+possible that the degree should be given up on the score of love, and Lord
+Carstairs should marry his bride,--at any rate when he came of age.
+
+As to the school, it certainly suffered nothing by the Doctor's
+generosity, and when last I heard of Mr. Peacocke, the Bishop had offered
+to grant him a licence for the curacy. Whether he accepted it I have not
+yet heard, but I am inclined to think that in this matter he will adhere
+to his old determination.
+
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+Textual emendations and noteworthy items
+
+1 Alterations
+
+1 1 Word changes
+
+1 1 1 Additions
+
+1 1 1 1 Added "l" to "crue"
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 8
+did sit down. "He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful,
+cruel* bigamist."
+
+1 1 1 2 Added "b" to "Puddicome's"
+Vol. II--Page 15, line 1
+he must hold his peace. That reference to Mr. Puddicomb*e's
+dirty boot had
+
+1 1 1 3 Added "e" to "Ann"
+Vol. II--Page 215, line 6
+hand in order that he might send them to the Bishop and to
+Lady Anne*
+
+1 1 2 Deletions
+
+1 1 2 1 Deleted repeated word "not"
+Vol. II--Page 15, line 10
+been a grain of tenderness there, he could not* have spoken
+so often as he
+
+1 1 2 2 Deleted repeated "i" in "hiim"
+Vol. II--Page 87, line 9
+not leave the man to triumph over hi*m. If nothing further
+were done in
+
+1 1 3 Substitutions
+
+1 1 3 1 Changed lowercase "de" to uppercase "De" to conform
+to majority usage (11 out of 14 times with uppercase)
+Vol. I--Page 34, line 7
+Lawle, who had in early years been a dear friend to Mrs.
+Wortle. Lady *De Lawle was the widow
+
+Vol. I--Page 48, line 9
+Bishop,--before Mrs. Wortle or the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup, or
+Lady *De Lawle.
+
+Vol. I--Page 82, line 17
+to you; different in not accepting Lady *De Lawle's
+hospitality; different
+
+1 1 3 2 Changed "out" to "our"
+Vol. I--Page 88, line 22
+and me, can have no effect but to increase our* troubles.
+You are a woman,
+
+1 1 3 3 Changed lowercase "junction" to uppercase "Junction"
+to conform to majority usage (3 out of 4 times with uppercase)
+Vol. II--Page 147, line 6
+been written at the Ogden *Junction, at which Mr. Peacocke had
+stopped for
+
+1 2 Punctuation changes
+
+1 2 1 Additions
+
+1 2 1 1 Added quotation marks
+
+1 2 1 1 1 ...opening double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 7
+did sit down. *"He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful,
+cruel
+
+Vol. II--Page 102, line 3
+kind feelings which have hitherto existed between us.--Yours
+very faithfully,
+
+*"C. BROUGHTON."
+
+1 2 1 1 2 ...closing double quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 35, line 16
+were given. "It is not enough to be innocent," said the Bishop,
+"but men must know that we are so."*
+
+1 2 1 1 3 ...opening single quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 103, line 11
+Mrs. Wortle. So much had been effected by *'Everybody's
+Business,' and its
+
+1 2 1 1 4 ...closing single quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 48, line 21
+'Black Dwarf'* be if every one knew from the beginning that he
+was a rich
+
+1 2 1 1 5 ...single quotation marks
+Vol. II--Page 95, line 15
+beforehand whom he was about to smite. "*'Amo' in the cool of
+the
+
+1 2 1 2 Added apostrophe
+Vol. I--Page 120, line 19
+ricketiest little buggy that ever a man trusted his life to.
+Them'*s
+
+1 2 1 3 Added full stop
+
+1 2 1 3 1 ...after "more"
+Vol. II--Page 83, line 11
+very nice boy; and so he was still; that;--that, and nothing
+more.* Then
+
+1 2 1 3 2 ...after "St"
+Vol. II--Page 109, line 7
+round by St.* Louis. Lefroy was anxious to go to St. Louis,--and
+on that
+
+1 2 1 3 3 ...after "engagement"
+Vol. II--Page 163, line 21
+not known that she was very much afraid of a long engagement.*
+She would,
+
+1 2 1 3 4 ...after "Wortle"
+Vol. II--Page 231, line 2
+"I shouldn't wonder if she sent them back," said Mrs. Wortle.*
+
+1 2 2 Deletions
+
+1 2 2 1 Deleted quotation marks
+
+1 2 2 1 1 ...opening double quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 222, line 18
+*On this there was another consultation between Mrs. Wortle
+and the Doctor,
+
+1 2 2 1 2 ...closing double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 11
+"I have not been such," said Peacocke, rising from his chair.*
+
+Vol. II--Page 221, line 14
+Wortle,--had known nothing. All that he had done was not to
+condemn the other man when he did know!*
+
+1 2 2 1 3 ...opening single quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 238, line 12
+between them but such as is common *to mere acquaintances, and
+now he was
+
+1 2 2 2 Deleted extra space after opening double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 81, line 14
+at his feet, buried her face in his lap. "*Ella," he said, "the
+only
+
+1 2 3 Substitutions
+
+1 2 3 1 Changed single closing quotation mark to double closing
+quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 105, line 18
+"My taking you across to the States."*
+
+1 2 3 2 Changed full stop to comma
+Vol. I--Page 185, line 18
+facts were known to the entire diocese." After this there was a
+pause,*
+
+2 Items of note
+
+2 1 Spelling
+
+2 1 1 Verbs in "-ize" normally in "-ise"
+
+2 1 1 1 sympathize
+Vol. I--Page 156, line 4
+only say this, as between man and man, that no man ever
+sympathized* with
+
+2 1 1 2 apologize
+Vol. II--Page 14, line 17
+found himself obliged to apologize* before he left the house!
+And, too, he
+
+2 1 2 Variation in hyphenation
+
+2 1 2 1 weather(-)cock
+Vol. II--Page 196, line 2
+"And of fine generous feeling. He would not change like a
+weather-*cock."
+
+Vol. II--Page 231, line 8
+weathercock*, showing how the wind blows." In this way the
+dinner-party at
+
+2 1 2 2 a(-)verb-ing
+Vol. II--Page 119, line 1
+"Not a foot; I ain't a-*going out of this room to-morrow."
+
+Vol. II--Page 182, lines 5 & 6
+"We are *alooking at 'em," said Lefroy.
+
+"If you're *agoing to do anything of that kind you'd better
+go and do it
+
+2 2 Punctuation
+
+2 2 1 Full stop changed to question mark
+Vol. I--Page 134, line 3
+longer I shall send for the policeman to remove you."
+
+"You will?*"
+
+2 2 2 Full stop used instead of question mark
+Vol. II--Page 47, line 16
+building staring him in the face every moment of his life.*
+
+Vol. II--Page 63, line 17
+"I may tell them that the action is withdrawn.*"
+
+2 2 3 Exclamation point used instead of question mark
+Vol. II--Page 75, line 8
+"Of course he did. Had he anything particular to say!*"
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***
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+<h1>The Project Gutenberg eBook, Dr. Wortle's School, by Anthony Trollope</h1>
+<pre>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at <a href = "http://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a></pre>
+<p class="noindent">Title: Dr. Wortle's School</p>
+<p class="noindent">Author: Anthony Trollope</p>
+<p class="noindent">Release Date: June 18, 2007 [eBook #21847]<br />
+HTML version most recently updated: June 13, 2010</p>
+<p class="noindent">Language: English</p>
+<p class="noindent">Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1</p>
+<p class="noindent">***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>E-text prepared by Stanford Carmack<br />
+ <br />
+ HTML version prepared by Joseph E. Loewenstein, M.D.</h3>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<table border="1" style="background-color: #d0d0d0;" cellpadding="10">
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ <div class="center">
+ Transcriber's note<br />
+ <br />
+ </div>
+ This e-text was taken from the first edition of this novel and
+ attempts to reproduce the original spelling, punctuation etc.
+ Some corrections have been made. They are identified by underlining
+ with red dots. If the cursor is hovered over the underlined text,
+ the correction will appear. For example:
+ <ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;crue&rsquo;">cruel</ins><br />
+ <br />
+ The Table of Contents of Volume II is located at the beginning
+ of that volume.
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h4>Go to <a href="#v1">Volume I</a><br />
+Go to <a href="#v2">Volume II</a></h4>
+
+<hr class="full" />
+<p><a name="v1" id="v1"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h1>DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.</h1>
+
+<h3>A Novel.</h3>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h5>BY</h5>
+
+<h2>ANTHONY TROLLOPE.</h2>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h4>IN TWO VOLUMES.&mdash;VOL. I.</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h5>LONDON:<br />
+CHAPMAN AND HALL, <span class="smallcaps">Limited</span>, 193, PICCADILLY.<br />
+1881.</h5>
+
+<h5>[<i>All Rights reserved.</i>]</h5>
+
+<h6>LONDON:<br />
+R. CLAY, SONS, AND TAYLOR, PRINTERS,<br />
+BREAD STREET HILL.</h6>
+
+
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="narrow" />
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h3>CONTENTS OF VOL. I. </h3>
+
+<div class="center">
+<table style="margin: 0 auto" cellpadding="1">
+<tr><td colspan="3"><b>PART I.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER I.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c1" >DR. WORTLE</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER II.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c2" >THE NEW USHER</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER III.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c3" >THE MYSTERY</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;<br /><b>PART II.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER IV.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c4" >THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER V.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c5" >"THEN WE MUST GO"</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VI.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c6" >LORD CARSTAIRS</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;<br /><b>PART III.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c7" >ROBERT LEFROY</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VIII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c8" >THE STORY IS TOLD</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER IX.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c9" >MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;<br /><b>PART IV.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER X.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c10" >MR. PEACOCKE GOES</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER XI.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c11" >THE BISHOP</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER XII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c12" >THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="narrow" />
+
+<p><a name="c1" id="c1"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Part I</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER I.</h3>
+<h4>DR. WORTLE.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Rev. Jeffrey Wortle, D.D., was a man much esteemed by
+others,&mdash;and by himself. He combined two professions, in both of
+which he had been successful,&mdash;had been, and continued to be, at
+the time in which we speak of him. I will introduce him to the
+reader in the present tense as Rector of Bowick, and proprietor
+and head-master of the school established in the village of that
+name. The seminary at Bowick had for some time enjoyed a
+reputation under him;&mdash;not that he had ever himself used so
+new-fangled and unpalatable a word in speaking of his school.
+Bowick School had been established by himself as preparatory to
+Eton. Dr. Wortle had been elected to an assistant-mastership at
+Eton early in life soon after he had become a Fellow of Exeter.
+There he had worked successfully for ten years, and had then
+retired to the living of Bowick. On going there he had determined
+to occupy his leisure, and if possible to make his fortune, by
+taking a few boys into his house. By dint of charging high prices
+and giving good food,&mdash;perhaps in part, also, by the quality of
+the education which he imparted,&mdash;his establishment had become
+popular and had outgrown the capacity of the parsonage. He had
+been enabled to purchase a field or two close abutting on the
+glebe gardens, and had there built convenient premises. He now
+limited his number to thirty boys, for each of which he charged
+&pound;200 a-year. It was said of him by his friends that if he would
+only raise his price to &pound;250, he might double the number, and
+really make a fortune. In answer to this, he told his friends
+that he knew his own business best;&mdash;he declared that his charge
+was the only sum that was compatible both with regard to himself
+and honesty to his customers, and asserted that the labours he
+endured were already quite heavy enough. In fact, he recommended
+all those who gave him advice to mind their own business.</p>
+
+<p>It may be said of him that he knew his own so well as to justify
+him in repudiating counsel from others. There are very different
+ideas of what "a fortune" may be supposed to consist. It will not
+be necessary to give Dr. Wortle's exact idea. No doubt it changed
+with him, increasing as his money increased. But he was supposed
+to be a comfortable man. He paid ready money and high prices. He
+liked that people under him should thrive,&mdash;and he liked them to
+know that they throve by his means. He liked to be master, and
+always was. He was just, and liked his justice to be recognised.
+He was generous also, and liked that, too, to be known. He kept a
+carriage for his wife, who had been the daughter of a poor
+clergyman at Windsor, and was proud to see her as well dressed as
+the wife of any county squire. But he was a domineering husband.
+As his wife worshipped him, and regarded him as a Jupiter on earth
+from whose nod there could be and should be no appeal, but little
+harm came from this. If a tyrant, he was an affectionate tyrant.
+His wife felt him to be so. His servants, his parish, and his
+school all felt him to be so. They obeyed him, loved him, and
+believed in him.</p>
+
+<p>So, upon the whole, at the time with which we are dealing, did the
+diocese, the county, and that world of parents by whom the boys
+were sent to his school. But this had not come about without some
+hard fighting. He was over fifty years of age, and had been Rector
+of Bowick for nearly twenty. During that time there had been a
+succession of three bishops, and he had quarrelled more or less
+with all of them. It might be juster to say that they had all of
+them had more or less of occasion to find fault with him. Now Dr.
+Wortle,&mdash;or Mr. Wortle, as he should be called in reference to
+that period,&mdash;was a man who would bear censure from no human
+being. He had left his position at Eton because the Head-master
+had required from him some slight change of practice. There had
+been no quarrel on that occasion, but Mr. Wortle had gone. He at
+once commenced his school at Bowick, taking half-a-dozen pupils
+into his own house. The bishop of that day suggested that the
+cure of the souls of the parishioners of Bowick was being
+subordinated to the Latin and Greek of the sons of the nobility.
+The bishop got a response which gave an additional satisfaction to
+his speedy translation to a more comfortable diocese. Between the
+next bishop and Mr. Wortle there was, unfortunately,
+misunderstanding, and almost feud for the entire ten years during
+which his lordship reigned in the Palace of Broughton. This
+Bishop of Broughton had been one of that large batch of Low Church
+prelates who were brought forward under Lord Palmerston. Among
+them there was none more low, more pious, more sincere, or more
+given to interference. To teach Mr. Wortle his duty as a parish
+clergyman was evidently a necessity to such a bishop. To repudiate
+any such teaching was evidently a necessity to Mr. Wortle.
+Consequently there were differences, in all of which Mr. Wortle
+carried his own. What the good bishop suffered no one probably
+knew except his wife and his domestic chaplain. What Mr. Wortle
+enjoyed,&mdash;or Dr. Wortle, as he came to be called about this
+time,&mdash;was patent to all the county and all the diocese. The
+sufferer died, not, let us hope, by means of the Doctor; and then
+came the third bishop. He, too, had found himself obliged to say
+a word. He was a man of the world,&mdash;wise, prudent, not given to
+interference or fault-finding, friendly by nature, one who
+altogether hated a quarrel, a bishop beyond all things determined
+to be the friend of his clergymen;&mdash;and yet he thought himself
+obliged to say a word. There were matters in which Dr. Wortle
+affected a peculiarly anti-clerical mode of expression, if not of
+feeling. He had been foolish enough to declare openly that he was
+in search of a curate who should have none of the "grace of
+godliness" about him. He was wont to ridicule the piety of young
+men who devoted themselves entirely to their religious offices.
+In a letter which he wrote he spoke of one youthful divine as "a
+conceited ass who had preached for forty minutes." He not only
+disliked, but openly ridiculed all signs of a special pietistic
+bearing. It was said of him that he had been heard to swear.
+There can be no doubt that he made himself wilfully distasteful to
+many of his stricter brethren. Then it came to pass that there was
+a correspondence between him and the bishop as to that outspoken
+desire of his for a curate without the grace of godliness. But
+even here Dr. Wortle was successful. The management of his parish
+was pre-eminently good. The parish school was a model. The
+farmers went to church. Dissenters there were none. The people
+of Bowick believed thoroughly in their parson, and knew the
+comfort of having an open-handed, well-to-do gentleman in the
+village. This third episcopal difficulty did not endure long.
+Dr. Wortle knew his man, and was willing enough to be on good
+terms with his bishop so long as he was allowed to be in all
+things his own master.</p>
+
+<p>There had, too, been some fighting between Dr. Wortle and the
+world about his school. He was, as I have said, a thoroughly
+generous man, but he required, himself, to be treated with
+generosity. Any question as to the charges made by him as
+schoolmaster was unendurable. He explained to all parents that he
+charged for each boy at the rate of two hundred a-year for board,
+lodging, and tuition, and that anything required for a boy's
+benefit or comfort beyond that ordinarily supplied would be
+charged for as an extra at such price as Dr. Wortle himself
+thought to be an equivalent. Now the popularity of his
+establishment no doubt depended in a great degree on the
+sufficiency and comfort of the good things of the world which he
+provided. The beer was of the best; the boys were not made to eat
+fat; their taste in the selection of joints was consulted. The
+morning coffee was excellent. The cook was a great adept at cakes
+and puddings. The Doctor would not himself have been satisfied
+unless everything had been plentiful, and everything of the best.
+He would have hated a butcher who had attempted to seduce him with
+meat beneath the usual price. But when he had supplied that which
+was sufficient according to his own liberal ideas, he did not give
+more without charging for it. Among his customers there had been a
+certain Honourable Mr. Stantiloup, and,&mdash;which had been more
+important,&mdash;an Honourable Mrs. Stantiloup. Mrs. Stantiloup was a
+lady who liked all the best things which the world could supply,
+but hardly liked paying the best price. Dr. Wortle's school was
+the best thing the world could supply of that kind, but then the
+price was certainly the very best. Young Stantiloup was only
+eleven, and as there were boys at Bowick as old as seventeen,&mdash;for
+the school had not altogether maintained its old character as
+being merely preparatory,&mdash;Mrs. Stantiloup had thought that her
+boy should be admitted at a lower fee. The correspondence which
+had ensued had been unpleasant. Then young Stantiloup had had the
+influenza, and Mrs. Stantiloup had sent her own doctor. Champagne
+had been ordered, and carriage exercise. Mr. Stantiloup had been
+forced by his wife to refuse to pay sums demanded for these
+undoubted extras. Ten shillings a-day for a drive for a little
+boy seemed to her a great deal,&mdash;seemed so to Mrs. Stantiloup.
+Ought not the Doctor's wife to have been proud to take out her
+little boy in her own carriage? And then &pound;2 10<i>s</i>. for champagne
+for the little boy! It was monstrous. Mr. Stantiloup
+remonstrated. Dr. Wortle said that the little boy had better be
+taken away and the bill paid at once. The little boy was taken
+away and the money was offered, short of &pound;5. The matter was
+instantly put into the hands of the Doctor's lawyer, and a suit
+commenced. The Doctor, of course, got his money, and then there
+followed an acrimonious correspondence in the "Times" and other
+newspapers. Mrs. Stantiloup did her best to ruin the school, and
+many very eloquent passages were written not only by her or by her
+own special scribe, but by others who took the matter up, to prove
+that two hundred a-year was a great deal more than ought to be
+paid for the charge of a little boy during three quarters of the
+year. But in the course of the next twelve months Dr. Wortle was
+obliged to refuse admittance to a dozen eligible pupils because he
+had not room for them.</p>
+
+<p>No doubt he had suffered during these contests,&mdash;suffered, that
+is, in mind. There had been moments in which it seemed that the
+victory would be on the other side, that the forces congregated
+against him were too many for him, and that not being able to bend
+he would have to be broken; but in every case he had fought it
+out, and in every case he had conquered. He was now a prosperous
+man, who had achieved his own way, and had made all those
+connected with him feel that it was better to like him and obey
+him, than to dislike him and fight with him. His curates troubled
+him as little as possible with the grace of godliness, and threw
+off as far as they could that zeal which is so dear to the
+youthful mind but which so often seems to be weak and flabby to
+their elders. His ushers or assistants in the school fell in with
+his views implicitly, and were content to accept compensation in
+the shape of personal civilities. It was much better to go shares
+with the Doctor in a joke than to have to bear his hard words.</p>
+
+<p>It is chiefly in reference to one of these ushers that our story
+has to be told. But before we commence it, we must say a few more
+words as to the Doctor and his family. Of his wife I have already
+spoken. She was probably as happy a woman as you shall be likely
+to meet on a summer's day. She had good health, easy temper,
+pleasant friends, abundant means, and no ambition. She went
+nowhere without the Doctor, and whenever he went she enjoyed her
+share of the respect which was always shown to him. She had little
+or nothing to do with the school, the Doctor having many years ago
+resolved that though it became him as a man to work for his bread,
+his wife should not be a slave. When the battles had been going
+on,&mdash;those between the Doctor and the bishops, and the Doctor and
+Mrs. Stantiloup, and the Doctor and the newspapers,&mdash;she had for a
+while been unhappy. It had grieved her to have it insinuated that
+her husband was an atheist, and asserted that her husband was a
+cormorant; but his courage had sustained her, and his continual
+victories had taught her to believe at last that he was
+indomitable.</p>
+
+<p>They had one child, a daughter, Mary, of whom it was said in
+Bowick that she alone knew the length of the Doctor's foot. It
+certainly was so that, if Mrs. Wortle wished to have anything done
+which was a trifle beyond her own influence, she employed Mary.
+And if the boys collectively wanted to carry a point, they would
+"collectively" obtain Miss Wortle's aid. But all this the Doctor
+probably knew very well; and though he was often pleased to grant
+favours thus asked, he did so because he liked the granting of
+favours when they had been asked with a proper degree of care and
+attention. She was at the present time of the age in which
+fathers are apt to look upon their children as still children,
+while other men regard them as being grown-up young ladies. It
+was now June, and in the approaching August she would be eighteen.
+It was said of her that of the girls all round she was the
+prettiest; and indeed it would be hard to find a sweeter-favoured
+girl than Mary Wortle. Her father had been all his life a man
+noted for the manhood of his face. He had a broad forehead, with
+bright grey eyes,&mdash;eyes that had always a smile passing round
+them, though the smile would sometimes show that touch of irony
+which a smile may contain rather than the good-humour which it is
+ordinarily supposed to indicate. His nose was aquiline, not hooky
+like a true bird's-beak, but with that bend which seems to give to
+the human face the clearest indication of individual will. His
+mouth, for a man, was perhaps a little too small, but was
+admirably formed, as had been the chin with a deep dimple on it,
+which had now by the slow progress of many dinners become doubled
+in its folds. His hair had been chestnut, but dark in its hue. It
+had now become grey, but still with the shade of the chestnut
+through it here and there. He stood five feet ten in height, with
+small hands and feet. He was now perhaps somewhat stout, but was
+still as upright on his horse as ever, and as well able to ride to
+hounds for a few fields when by chance the hunt came in the way of
+Bowick. Such was the Doctor. Mrs. Wortle was a pretty little
+woman, now over forty years of age, of whom it was said that in
+her day she had been the beauty of Windsor and those parts. Mary
+Wortle took mostly after her father, being tall and comely, having
+especially her father's eyes; but still they who had known Mrs.
+Wortle as a girl declared that Mary had inherited also her
+mother's peculiar softness and complexion.</p>
+
+<p>For many years past none of the pupils had been received within
+the parsonage,&mdash;unless when received there as guests, which was of
+frequent occurrence. All belonging to the school was built
+outside the glebe land, as a quite separate establishment, with a
+door opening from the parsonage garden to the school-yard. Of
+this door the rule was that the Doctor and the gardener should
+have the only two keys; but the rule may be said to have become
+quite obsolete, as the door was never locked. Sometimes the
+bigger boys would come through unasked,&mdash;perhaps in search of a
+game of lawn-tennis with Miss Wortle, perhaps to ask some favour
+of Mrs. Wortle, who always was delighted to welcome them, perhaps
+even to seek the Doctor himself, who never on such occasions would
+ask how it came to pass that they were on that side of the wall.
+Sometimes Mrs. Wortle would send her housekeeper through for some
+of the little boys. It would then be a good time for the little
+boys. But this would generally be during the Doctor's absence.</p>
+
+<p>Here, on the school side of the wall, there was a separate
+establishment of servants, and a separate kitchen. There was no
+sending backwards or forwards of food or of clothes,&mdash;unless it
+might be when some special delicacy was sent in if a boy were
+unwell. For these no extra charge was ever made, as had been done
+in the case of young Stantiloup. Then a strange doctor had come,
+and had ordered the wine and the carriage. There was no extra
+charge for the kindly glasses of wine which used to be
+administered in quite sufficient plenty.</p>
+
+<p>Behind the school, and running down to the little river Pin, there
+is a spacious cricket-ground, and a court marked out for
+lawn-tennis. Up close to the school is a racket-court. No doubt
+a good deal was done to make the externals of the place alluring
+to those parents who love to think that their boys shall be made
+happy at school. Attached to the school, forming part of the
+building, is a pleasant, well-built residence, with six or eight
+rooms, intended for the senior or classical assistant-master. It
+had been the Doctor's scheme to find a married gentleman to occupy
+this house, whose wife should receive a separate salary for
+looking after the linen and acting as matron to the school,&mdash;doing
+what his wife did till he became successful,&mdash;while the husband
+should be in orders and take part of the church duties as a second
+curate. But there had been a difficulty in this.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c2" id="c2"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER II.</h3>
+<h4>THE NEW USHER.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Doctor had found it difficult to carry out the scheme
+described in the last chapter. They indeed who know anything of
+such matters will be inclined to call it Utopian, and to say that
+one so wise in worldly matters as our schoolmaster should not have
+attempted to combine so many things. He wanted a gentleman, a
+schoolmaster, a curate, a matron, and a lady,&mdash;we may say all in
+one. Curates and ushers are generally unmarried. An assistant
+schoolmaster is not often in orders, and sometimes is not a
+gentleman. A gentleman, when he is married, does not often wish
+to dispose of the services of his wife. A lady, when she has a
+husband, has generally sufficient duties of her own to employ her,
+without undertaking others. The scheme, if realised, would no
+doubt be excellent, but the difficulties were too many. The
+Stantiloups, who lived about twenty miles off, made fun of the
+Doctor and his project; and the Bishop was said to have expressed
+himself as afraid that he would not be able to license as curate
+any one selected as usher to the school. One attempt was made
+after another in vain;&mdash;but at last it was declared through the
+country far and wide that the Doctor had succeeded in this, as in
+every other enterprise that he had attempted. There had come a
+Rev. Mr. Peacocke and his wife. Six years since, Mr. Peacocke had
+been well known at Oxford as a Classic, and had become a Fellow of
+Trinity. Then he had taken orders, and had some time afterwards
+married, giving up his Fellowship as a matter of course. Mr.
+Peacocke, while living at Oxford, had been well known to a large
+Oxford circle, but he had suddenly disappeared from that world,
+and it had reached the ears of only a few of his more intimate
+friends that he had undertaken the duties of vice-president of a
+classical college at Saint Louis in the State of Missouri. Such a
+disruption as this was for a time complete; but after five years
+Mr. Peacocke appeared again at Oxford, with a beautiful American
+wife, and the necessity of earning an income by his erudition.</p>
+
+<p>It would at first have seemed very improbable that Dr. Wortle
+should have taken into his school or into his parish a gentleman
+who had chosen the United States as a field for his classical
+labours. The Doctor, whose mind was by no means logical, was a
+thoroughgoing Tory of the old school, and therefore considered
+himself bound to hate the name of a republic. He hated rolling
+stones, and Mr. Peacocke had certainly been a rolling stone. He
+loved Oxford with all his heart, and some years since had been
+heard to say hard things of Mr. Peacocke, when that gentleman
+deserted his college for the sake of establishing himself across
+the Atlantic. But he was one who thought that there should be a
+place of penitence allowed to those who had clearly repented of
+their errors; and, moreover, when he heard that Mr. Peacocke was
+endeavouring to establish himself in Oxford as a "coach" for
+undergraduates, and also that he was a married man without any
+encumbrance in the way of family, there seemed to him to be an
+additional reason for pardoning that American escapade.
+Circumstances brought the two men together. There were friends at
+Oxford who knew how anxious the Doctor was to carry out that plan
+of his in reference to an usher, a curate, and a matron, and here
+were the very things combined. Mr. Peacocke's scholarship and
+power of teaching were acknowledged; he was already in orders; and
+it was declared that Mrs. Peacocke was undoubtedly a lady. Many
+inquiries were made. Many meetings took place. Many difficulties
+arose. But at last Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke came to Bowick, and took
+up their abode in the school.</p>
+
+<p>All the Doctor's requirements were not at once fulfilled. Mrs.
+Peacocke's position was easily settled. Mrs. Peacocke, who seemed
+to be a woman possessed of sterling sense and great activity,
+undertook her duties without difficulty. But Mr. Peacocke would
+not at first consent to act as curate in the parish. He did,
+however, after a time perform a portion of the Sunday services.
+When he first came to Bowick he had declared that he would
+undertake no clerical duty. Education was his profession, and to
+that he meant to devote himself exclusively. Nor for the six or
+eight months of his sojourn did he go back from this; so that the
+Doctor may be said even still to have failed in carrying out his
+purpose. But at last the new schoolmaster appeared in the pulpit
+of the parish church and preached a sermon.</p>
+
+<p>All that had passed in private conference between the Doctor and
+his assistant on the subject need not here be related. Mr.
+Peacocke's aversion to do more than attend regularly at the church
+services as one of the parishioners had been very strong. The
+Doctor's anxiety to overcome his assistant's reasoning had also
+been strong. There had no doubt been much said between them. Mr.
+Peacocke had been true to his principles, whatever those
+principles were, in regard to his appointment as a curate,&mdash;but it
+came to pass that he for some months preached regularly every
+Sunday in the parish church, to the full satisfaction of the
+parishioners. For this he had accepted no payment, much to the
+Doctor's dissatisfaction. Nevertheless, it was certainly the case
+that they who served the Doctor gratuitously never came by the
+worse of the bargain.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke was a small wiry man, anything but robust in
+appearance, but still capable of great bodily exertion. He was a
+great walker. Labour in the school never seemed to fatigue him.
+The addition of a sermon to preach every week seemed to make no
+difference to his energies in the school. He was a constant
+reader, and could pass from one kind of mental work to another
+without fatigue. The Doctor was a noted scholar, but it soon
+became manifest to the Doctor himself, and to the boys, that Mr.
+Peacocke was much deeper in scholarship than the Doctor. Though
+he was a poor man, his own small classical library was supposed to
+be a repository of all that was known about Latin and Greek. In
+fact, Mr. Peacocke grew to be a marvel; but of all the marvels
+about him, the thing most marvellous was the entire faith which
+the Doctor placed in him. Certain changes even were made in the
+old-established "curriculum" of tuition,&mdash;and were made, as all
+the boys supposed, by the advice of Mr. Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke
+was treated with a personal respect which almost seemed to imply
+that the two men were equal. This was supposed by the boys to
+come from the fact that both the Doctor and the assistant had been
+Fellows of their colleges at Oxford; but the parsons and other
+gentry around could see that there was more in it than that. Mr.
+Peacocke had some power about him which was potent over the
+Doctor's spirit.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Peacocke, in her line, succeeded almost as well. She was a
+woman something over thirty years of age when she first came to
+Bowick, in the very pride and bloom of woman's beauty. Her
+complexion was dark and brown,&mdash;so much so, that it was impossible
+to describe her colour generally by any other word. But no
+clearer skin was ever given to a woman. Her eyes were brown, and
+her eye-brows black, and perfectly regular. Her hair was dark and
+very glossy, and always dressed as simply as the nature of a
+woman's head will allow. Her features were regular, but with a
+great show of strength. She was tall for a woman, but without any
+of that look of length under which female altitude sometimes
+suffers. She was strong and well made, and apparently equal to any
+labour to which her position might subject her. When she had been
+at Bowick about three months, a boy's leg had been broken, and she
+had nursed him, not only with assiduity, but with great capacity.
+The boy was the youngest son of the Marchioness of Altamont; and
+when Lady Altamont paid a second visit to Bowick, for the sake of
+taking her boy home as soon as he was fit to be moved, her
+ladyship made a little mistake. With the sweetest and most
+caressing smile in the world, she offered Mrs. Peacocke a
+ten-pound note. "My dear madam," said Mrs. Peacocke, without the
+slightest reserve or difficulty, "it is so natural that you should
+do this, because you cannot of course understand my position; but
+it is altogether out of the question." The Marchioness blushed,
+and stammered, and begged a hundred pardons. Being a good-natured
+woman, she told the whole story to Mrs. Wortle. "I would just as
+soon have offered the money to the Marchioness herself," said Mrs.
+Wortle, as she told it to her husband. "I would have done it a
+deal sooner," said the Doctor. "I am not in the least afraid of
+Lady Altamont; but I stand in awful dread of Mrs. Peacocke."
+Nevertheless Mrs. Peacocke had done her work by the little lord's
+bed-side, just as though she had been a paid nurse.</p>
+
+<p>And so she felt herself to be. Nor was she in the least ashamed
+of her position in that respect. If there was aught of shame
+about her, as some people said, it certainly did not come from the
+fact that she was in the receipt of a salary for the performance
+of certain prescribed duties. Such remuneration was, she thought,
+as honourable as the Doctor's income; but to her American
+intelligence, the acceptance of a present of money from a
+Marchioness would have been a degradation.</p>
+
+<p>It certainly was said of her by some persons that there must have
+been something in her former life of which she was ashamed. The
+Honourable Mrs. Stantiloup, to whom all the affairs of Bowick had
+been of consequence since her husband had lost his lawsuit, and
+who had not only heard much, but had inquired far and near about
+Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke, declared diligently among her friends, with
+many nods and winks, that there was something "rotten in the state
+of Denmark." She did at first somewhat imprudently endeavour to
+spread a rumour abroad that the Doctor had become enslaved by the
+lady's beauty. But even those hostile to Bowick could not accept
+this. The Doctor certainly was not the man to put in jeopardy the
+respect of the world and his own standing for the beauty of any
+woman; and, moreover, the Doctor, as we have said before, was over
+fifty years of age. But there soon came up another ground on
+which calumny could found a story. It was certainly the case that
+Mrs. Peacocke had never accepted any hospitality from Mrs. Wortle
+or other ladies in the neighbourhood. It reached the ears of Mrs.
+Stantiloup, first, that the ladies had called upon each other, as
+ladies are wont to do who intend to cultivate a mutual personal
+acquaintance, and then that Mrs. Wortle had asked Mrs. Peacocke to
+dinner. But Mrs. Peacocke had refused not only that invitation,
+but subsequent invitations to the less ceremonious form of
+tea-drinking.</p>
+
+<p>All this had been true, and it had been true also,&mdash;though of this
+Mrs. Stantiloup had not heard the particulars,&mdash;that Mrs. Peacocke
+had explained to her neighbour that she did not intend to put
+herself on a visiting footing with any one. "But why not, my
+dear?" Mrs. Wortle had said, urged to the argument by precepts
+from her husband. "Why should you make yourself desolate here,
+when we shall be so glad to have you?" "It is part of my life that
+it must be so," Mrs. Peacocke had answered. "I am quite sure that
+the duties I have undertaken are becoming a lady; but I do not
+think that they are becoming to one who either gives or accepts
+entertainments."</p>
+
+<p>There had been something of the same kind between the Doctor and
+Mr. Peacocke. "Why the mischief shouldn't you and your wife come
+and eat a bit of mutton, and drink a glass of wine, over at the
+Rectory, like any other decent people?" I never believed that
+accusation against the Doctor in regard to swearing; but he was no
+doubt addicted to expletives in conversation, and might perhaps
+have indulged in a strong word or two, had he not been prevented
+by the sanctity of his orders. "Perhaps I ought to say," replied
+Mr. Peacocke, "because we are not like any other decent people."
+Then he went on to explain his meaning. Decent people, he
+thought, in regard to social intercourse, are those who are able
+to give and take with ease among each other. He had fallen into a
+position in which neither he nor his wife could give anything, and
+from which, though some might be willing to accept him, he would
+be accepted only, as it were, by special favour. "Bosh!"
+ejaculated the Doctor. Mr. Peacocke simply smiled. He said it
+might be bosh, but that even were he inclined to relax his own
+views, his wife would certainly not relax hers. So it came to
+pass that although the Doctor and Mr. Peacocke were really
+intimate, and that something of absolute friendship sprang up
+between the two ladies, when Mr. Peacocke had already been more
+than twelve months in Bowick neither had he nor Mrs. Peacocke
+broken bread in the Doctor's house.</p>
+
+<p>And yet the friendship had become strong. An incident had
+happened early in the year which had served greatly to strengthen
+it. At the school there was a little boy, just eleven years old,
+the only son of a Lady De Lawle, who had in early years been a
+dear friend to Mrs. Wortle. Lady
+<ins class="corr" title="&lsquo;de Lawle&rsquo; changed to
+&lsquo;De Lawle&rsquo; to conform to majority usage
+(11 out of 14 times with uppercase)">De Lawle</ins>
+was the widow of a
+baronet, and the little boy was the heir to a large fortune. The
+mother had been most loath to part with her treasure. Friends,
+uncles, and trustees had declared that the old prescribed form of
+education for British aristocrats must be followed,&mdash;a t'other
+school, namely, then Eton, and then Oxford. No; his mother might
+not go with him, first to one, and then to the other. Such going
+and living with him would deprive his education of all the real
+salt. Therefore Bowick was chosen as the t'other school, because
+Mrs. Wortle would be more like a mother to the poor desolate boy
+than any other lady. So it was arranged, and the "poor desolate
+boy" became the happiest of the young pickles whom it was Mrs.
+Wortle's special province to spoil whenever she could get hold of
+them.</p>
+
+<p>Now it happened that on one beautiful afternoon towards the end of
+April, Mrs. Wortle had taken young De Lawle and another little boy
+with her over the foot-bridge which passed from the bottom of the
+parsonage garden to the glebe-meadow which ran on the other side
+of a little river, and with them had gone a great Newfoundland
+dog, who was on terms equally friendly with the inmates of the
+Rectory and the school. Where this bridge passed across the
+stream the gardens and the field were on the same level. But as
+the water ran down to the ground on which the school-buildings had
+been erected, there arose a steep bank over a bend in the river,
+or, rather, steep cliff; for, indeed, it was almost perpendicular,
+the force of the current as it turned at this spot having washed
+away the bank. In this way it had come to pass that there was a
+precipitous fall of about a dozen feet from the top of the little
+cliff into the water, and that the water here, as it eddied round
+the curve, was black and deep, so that the bigger boys were wont
+to swim in it, arrangements for bathing having been made on the
+further or school side. There had sometimes been a question
+whether a rail should not be placed for protection along the top
+of this cliff, but nothing of the kind had yet been done. The
+boys were not supposed to play in this field, which was on the
+other side of the river, and could only be reached by the bridge
+through the parsonage garden.</p>
+
+<p>On this day young De Lawle and his friend and the dog rushed up
+the hill before Mrs. Wortle, and there began to romp, as was their
+custom. Mary Wortle, who was one of the party, followed them,
+enjoining the children to keep away from the cliff. For a while
+they did so, but of course returned. Once or twice they were
+recalled and scolded, always asserting that the fault was
+altogether with Neptune. It was Neptune that knocked them down
+and always pushed them towards the river. Perhaps it was Neptune;
+but be that as it might, there came a moment very terrible to them
+all. The dog in one of his gyrations came violently against the
+little boy, knocked him off his legs, and pushed him over the
+edge. Mrs. Wortle, who had been making her way slowly up the
+hill, saw the fall, heard the splash, and fell immediately to the
+ground.</p>
+
+<p>Other eyes had also seen the accident. The Doctor and Mr.
+Peacocke were at the moment walking together in the playgrounds at
+the school side of the brook. When the boy fell they had paused
+in their walk, and were standing, the Doctor with his back to the
+stream, and the assistant with his face turned towards the cliff.
+A loud exclamation broke from his lips as he saw the fall, but in
+a moment,&mdash;almost before the Doctor had realised the accident
+which had occurred,&mdash;he was in the water, and two minutes
+afterwards young De Lawle, drenched indeed, frightened, and out of
+breath, but in nowise seriously hurt, was out upon the bank; and
+Mr. Peacocke, drenched also, but equally safe, was standing over
+him, while the Doctor on his knees was satisfying himself that his
+little charge had received no fatal injury. It need hardly be
+explained that such a termination as this to such an accident had
+greatly increased the good feeling with which Mr. Peacocke was
+regarded by all the inhabitants of the school and Rectory.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c3" id="c3"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER III.</h3>
+<h4>THE MYSTERY.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">Mr. Peacocke</span>
+himself said that in this matter a great deal of fuss
+was made about nothing. Perhaps it was so. He got a ducking,
+but, being a strong swimmer, probably suffered no real danger.
+The boy, rolling down three or four feet of bank, had then fallen
+down six or eight feet into deep water. He might, no doubt, have
+been much hurt. He might have struck against a rock and have been
+killed,&mdash;in which case Mr. Peacocke's prowess would have been of
+no avail. But nothing of this kind happened. Little Jack De Lawle
+was put to bed in one of the Rectory bed-rooms, and was comforted
+with sherry-negus and sweet jelly. For two days he rejoiced
+thoroughly in his accident, being freed from school, and subjected
+only to caresses. After that he rebelled, having become tired of
+his bed. But by that time his mother had been most unnecessarily
+summoned. Unless she was wanted to examine the forlorn condition
+of his clothes, there was nothing that she could do. But she
+came, and, of course, showered blessings on Mr. Peacocke's
+head,&mdash;while Mrs. Wortle went through to the school and showered
+blessings on Mrs. Peacocke. What would they have done had the
+Peacockes not been there?</p>
+
+<p>"You must let them have their way, whether for good or bad," the
+Doctor said, when his assistant complained rather of the
+blessings,&mdash;pointing out at any rate their absurdity. "One man is
+damned for ever, because, in the conscientious exercise of his
+authority, he gives a little boy a rap which happens to make a
+small temporary mark on his skin. Another becomes a hero because,
+when in the equally conscientious performance of a duty, he gives
+himself a ducking. I won't think you a hero; but, of course, I
+consider myself very fortunate to have had beside me a man younger
+than myself, and quick and ready at such an emergence. Of course
+I feel grateful, but I shan't bother you by telling you so."</p>
+
+<p>But this was not the end of it. Lady De Lawle declared that she
+could not be happy unless Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke would bring Jack
+home for the holidays to De Lawle Park. Of course she carried her
+blessings up into Mrs. Peacocke's little drawing-room, and became
+quite convinced, as was Mrs. Wortle, that Mrs. Peacocke was in all
+respects a lady. She heard of Mr. Peacocke's antecedents at
+Oxford, and expressed her opinion that they were charming people.
+She could not be happy unless they would promise to come to De
+Lawle Park for the holidays. Then Mrs. Peacocke had to explain
+that in her present circumstances she did not intend to visit
+anywhere. She was very much flattered, and delighted to think that
+the dear little boy was none the worse for his accident; but there
+must be an end of it. There was something in her manner, as she
+said this, which almost overawed Lady De Lawle. She made herself,
+at any rate, understood, and no further attempt was made for the
+next six weeks to induce her or Mr. Peacocke to enter the Rectory
+dining-room. But a good deal was said about Mr.
+Peacocke,&mdash;generally in his favour.</p>
+
+<p>Generally in his favour,&mdash;because he was a fine scholar, and could
+swim well. His preaching perhaps did something for him, but the
+swimming did more. But though there was so much said of good,
+there was something also of evil. A man would not altogether
+refuse society for himself and his wife unless there were some
+cause for him to do so. He and she must have known themselves to
+be unfit to associate with such persons as they would have met at
+De Lawle Park. There was a mystery, and the mystery, when
+unravelled, would no doubt prove to be very deleterious to the
+character of the persons concerned. Mrs. Stantiloup was quite
+sure that such must be the case. "It might be very well," said
+Mrs. Stantiloup, "for Dr. Wortle to obtain the services of a
+well-educated usher for his school, but it became quite another
+thing when he put a man up to preach in the church, of whose life,
+for five years, no one knew anything." Somebody had told her
+something as to the necessity of a bishop's authority for the
+appointment of a curate; but no one had strictly defined to her
+what a curate is. She was, however, quite ready to declare that
+Mr. Peacocke had no business to preach in that pulpit, and that
+something very disagreeable would come of it.</p>
+
+<p>Nor was this feeling altogether confined to Mrs. Stantiloup,
+though it had perhaps originated with what she had said among her
+own friends. "Don't you think it well you should know something
+of his life during these five years?" This had been said to the
+Rector by the Bishop himself,&mdash;who probably would have said
+nothing of the kind had not these reports reached his ears. But
+reports, when they reach a certain magnitude, and attain a certain
+importance, require to be noticed.</p>
+
+<p>So much in this world depends upon character that attention has to
+be paid to bad character even when it is not deserved. In dealing
+with men and women, we have to consider what they believe, as well
+as what we believe ourselves. The utility of a sermon depends
+much on the idea that the audience has of the piety of the man who
+preaches it. Though the words of God should never have come with
+greater power from the mouth of man, they will come in vain if
+they be uttered by one who is known as a breaker of the
+Commandments;&mdash;they will come in vain from the mouth of one who is
+even suspected to be so. To all this, when it was said to him by
+the Bishop in the kindest manner, Dr. Wortle replied that such
+suspicions were monstrous, unreasonable, and uncharitable. He
+declared that they originated with that abominable virago, Mrs.
+Stantiloup. "Look round the diocese," said the Bishop in reply to
+this, "and see if you can find a single clergyman acting in it, of
+the details of whose life for the last five years you know
+absolutely nothing." Thereupon the Doctor said that he would make
+inquiry of Mr. Peacocke himself. It might well be, he thought,
+that Mr. Peacocke would not like such inquiry, but the Doctor was
+quite sure that any story told to him would be true. On returning
+home he found it necessary, or at any rate expedient, to postpone
+his questions for a few days. It is not easy to ask a man what he
+has been doing with five years of his life, when the question
+implies a belief that these five years have been passed badly.
+And it was understood that the questioning must in some sort apply
+to the man's wife. The Doctor had once said to Mrs. Wortle that
+he stood in awe of Mrs. Peacocke. There had certainly come upon
+him an idea that she was a lady with whom it would not be easy to
+meddle. She was obedient, diligent, and minutely attentive to any
+wish that was expressed to her in regard to her duties; but it had
+become manifest to the Doctor that in all matters beyond the
+school she was independent, and was by no means subject to
+external influences. She was not, for instance, very constant in
+her own attendance at church, and never seemed to feel it
+necessary to apologise for her absence. The Doctor, in his many
+and familiar conversations with Mr. Peacocke, had not found
+himself able to allude to this; and he had observed that the
+husband did not often speak of his own wife unless it were on
+matters having reference to the school. So it came to pass that
+he dreaded the conversation which he proposed to himself, and
+postponed it from day to day with a cowardice which was quite
+unusual to him.</p>
+
+<p>And now, O kind-hearted reader, I feel myself constrained, in the
+telling of this little story, to depart altogether from those
+principles of story-telling to which you probably have become
+accustomed, and to put the horse of my romance before the cart.
+There is a mystery respecting Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke which,
+according to all laws recognised in such matters, ought not to be
+elucidated till, let us say, the last chapter but two, so that
+your interest should be maintained almost to the end,&mdash;so near the
+end that there should be left only space for those little
+arrangements which are necessary for the well-being, or perhaps
+for the evil-being, of our personages. It is my purpose to
+disclose the mystery at once, and to ask you to look for your
+interest,&mdash;should you choose to go on with my chronicle,&mdash;simply
+in the conduct of my persons, during this disclosure, to others.
+You are to know it all before the Doctor or the Bishop,&mdash;before
+Mrs. Wortle or the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup, or Lady
+<ins class="corr" title="&lsquo;de Lawle&rsquo; changed to
+&lsquo;De Lawle&rsquo; to conform to majority usage
+(11 out of 14 times with uppercase)">De Lawle</ins>.
+You are
+to know it all before the Peacockes become aware that it must
+necessarily be disclosed to any one. It may be that when I shall
+have once told the mystery there will no longer be any room for
+interest in the tale to you. That there are many such readers of
+novels I know. I doubt whether the greater number be not such. I
+am far from saying that the kind of interest of which I am
+speaking,&mdash;and of which I intend to deprive myself,&mdash;is not the
+most natural and the most efficacious. What would the
+<ins class="corr" title="Closing single quotation
+mark added">'Black Dwarf'</ins>
+be if every one knew from the beginning that he was a rich
+man and a baronet?&mdash;or 'The Pirate,' if all the truth about Norna
+of the Fitful-head had been told in the first chapter? Therefore,
+put the book down if the revelation of some future secret be
+necessary for your enjoyment. Our mystery is going to be revealed
+in the next paragraph,&mdash;in the next half-dozen words. Mr. and
+Mrs. Peacocke were not man and wife.</p>
+
+<p>The story how it came to be so need not be very long;&mdash;nor will
+it, as I think, entail any great degree of odious criminality
+either upon the man or upon the woman. At St. Louis Mrs. Peacocke
+had become acquainted with two brothers named Lefroy, who had come
+up from Louisiana, and had achieved for themselves characters
+which were by no means desirable. They were sons of a planter who
+had been rich in extent of acres and number of slaves before the
+war of the Secession. General Lefroy had been in those days a
+great man in his State, had held command during the war, and had
+been utterly ruined. When the war was over the two boys,&mdash;then
+seventeen and sixteen years of age,&mdash;were old enough to remember
+and to regret all that they had lost, to hate the idea of
+Abolition, and to feel that the world had nothing left for them
+but what was to be got by opposition to the laws of the Union,
+which was now hateful to them. They were both handsome, and, in
+spite of the sufferings of their State, an attempt had been made
+to educate them like gentlemen. But no career of honour had been
+open to them, and they had fallen by degrees into dishonour,
+dishonesty, and brigandage.</p>
+
+<p>The elder of these, when he was still little more than a
+stripling, had married Ella Beaufort, the daughter of another
+ruined planter in his State. She had been only sixteen when her
+father died, and not seventeen when she married Ferdinand Lefroy.
+It was she who afterwards came to England under the name of Mrs.
+Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke was Vice-President of the College at Missouri when he
+first saw her, and when he first became acquainted with the two
+brothers, each of whom was called Colonel Lefroy. Then there
+arose a great scandal in the city as to the treatment which the
+wife received from her husband. He was about to go away South,
+into Mexico, with the view of pushing his fortune there with
+certain desperadoes, who were maintaining a perpetual war against
+the authorities of the United States on the borders of Texas, and
+he demanded that his wife should accompany him. This she refused
+to do, and violence was used to force her. Then it came to pass
+that certain persons in St. Louis interfered on her behalf, and
+among these was the Reverend Mr. Peacocke, the Vice-President of
+the College, upon whose feelings the singular beauty and dignified
+demeanour of the woman, no doubt, had had much effect. The man
+failed to be powerful over his wife, and then the two brothers
+went away together. The woman was left to provide for herself,
+and Mr. Peacocke was generous in the aid he gave to her in doing
+so.</p>
+
+<p>It may be understood that in this way an intimacy was created, but
+it must not be understood that the intimacy was of such a nature
+as to be injurious to the fair fame of the lady. Things went on
+in this way for two years, during which Mrs. Lefroy's conduct drew
+down upon her reproaches from no one. Then there came tidings
+that Colonel Lefroy had perished in making one of those raids in
+which the two brothers were continually concerned. But which
+Colonel Lefroy had perished? If it were the younger brother, that
+would be nothing to Mr. Peacocke. If it were the elder, it would
+be everything. If Ferdinand Lefroy were dead, he would not
+scruple at once to ask the woman to be his wife. That which the
+man had done, and that which he had not done, had been of such a
+nature as to solve all bonds of affection. She had already
+allowed herself to speak of the man as one whose life was a blight
+upon her own; and though there had been no word of out-spoken love
+from her lips to his ears, he thought that he might succeed if it
+could be made certain that Ferdinand Lefroy was no longer among
+the living.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall never know," she said in her misery. "What I do hear I
+shall never believe. How can one know anything as to what happens
+in a country such as that?"</p>
+
+<p>Then he took up his hat and staff, and, vice-president, professor,
+and clergyman as he was, started off for the Mexican border. He
+did tell her that he was going, but barely told her. "It's a
+thing that ought to be found out," he said, "and I want a turn of
+travelling. I shall be away three months." She merely bade God
+bless him, but said not a word to hinder or to encourage his
+going.</p>
+
+<p>He was gone just the three months which he had himself named, and
+then returned elate with his news. He had seen the younger
+brother, Robert Lefroy, and had learnt from him that the elder
+Ferdinand had certainly been killed. Robert had been most
+ungracious to him, having even on one occasion threatened his
+life; but there had been no doubt that he, Robert, was alive, and
+that Ferdinand had been killed by a party of United States
+soldiers.</p>
+
+<p>Then the clergyman had his reward, and was accepted by the widow
+with a full and happy heart. Not only had her release been
+complete, but so was her present joy; and nothing seemed wanting
+to their happiness during the six first months after their union.
+Then one day, all of a sudden, Ferdinand Lefroy was standing
+within her little drawing-room at the College of St. Louis.</p>
+
+<p>Dead? Certainly he was not dead! He did not believe that any one
+had said that he was dead! She might be lying or not,&mdash;he did not
+care; he, Peacocke, certainly had lied;&mdash;so said the Colonel. He
+did not believe that Peacocke had ever seen his brother Robert.
+Robert was dead,&mdash;must have been dead, indeed, before the date
+given for that interview. The woman was a bigamist,&mdash;that is, if
+any second marriage had ever been perpetrated. Probably both had
+wilfully agreed to the falsehood. For himself he should resolve
+at once what steps he meant to take. Then he departed, it being
+at that moment after nine in the evening. In the morning he was
+gone again, and from that moment they had never either heard of
+him or seen him.</p>
+
+<p>How was it to be with them? They could have almost brought
+themselves to think it a dream, were it not that others besides
+themselves had seen the man, and known that Colonel Ferdinand
+Lefroy had been in St. Louis. Then there came to him an idea that
+even she might disbelieve the words which he had spoken;&mdash;that
+even she might think his story to have been false. But to this she
+soon put an end. "Dearest," she said, "I never knew a word that
+was true to come from his mouth, or a word that was false from
+yours."</p>
+
+<p>Should they part? There is no one who reads this but will say
+that they should have parted. Every day passed together as man
+and wife must be a falsehood and a sin. There would be absolute
+misery for both in parting;&mdash;but there is no law from God or man
+entitling a man to escape from misery at the expense of falsehood
+and sin. Though their hearts might have burst in the doing of it,
+they should have parted. Though she would have been friendless,
+alone, and utterly despicable in the eyes of the world, abandoning
+the name which she cherished, as not her own, and going back to
+that which she utterly abhorred, still she should have done it.
+And he, resolving, as no doubt he would have done under any
+circumstances, that he must quit the city of his adoption,&mdash;he
+should have left her with such material sustenance as her spirit
+would have enabled her to accept, should have gone his widowed
+way, and endured as best he might the idea that he had left the
+woman whom he loved behind, in the desert, all alone! That he had
+not done so the reader is aware. That he had lived a life of
+sin,&mdash;that he and she had continued in one great falsehood,&mdash;is
+manifest enough. Mrs. Stantiloup, when she hears it all, will
+have her triumph. Lady De Lawle's soft heart will rejoice because
+that invitation was not accepted. The Bishop will be unutterably
+shocked; but, perhaps, to the good man there will be some solace
+in the feeling that he had been right in his surmises. How the
+Doctor bore it this story is intended to tell,&mdash;and how also Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke bore it, when the sin and the falsehood were
+made known to all the world around them. The mystery has at any
+rate been told, and they who feel that on this account all hope of
+interest is at an end had better put down the book.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c4" id="c4"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Part II</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER IV.</h3>
+<h4>THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Doctor, instigated by the Bishop, had determined to ask some
+questions of Mr. Peacocke as to his American life. The promise
+had been given at the Palace, and the Doctor, as he returned home,
+repented himself in that he had made it. His lordship was a
+gossip, as bad as an old woman, as bad as Mrs. Stantiloup, and
+wanted to know things in which a man should feel no interest. So
+said the Doctor to himself. What was it to him, the Bishop, or to
+him, the Doctor, what Mr. Peacocke had been doing in America? The
+man's scholarship was patent, his morals were unexceptional, his
+capacity for preaching undoubted, his peculiar fitness for his
+place at Bowick unquestionable. Who had a right to know more?
+That the man had been properly educated at Oxford, and properly
+ordained on entering his Fellowship, was doubted by no man. Even
+if there had been some temporary backslidings in America,&mdash;which
+might be possible, for which of us have not backslided at some
+time of our life?&mdash;why should they be raked up? There was an
+uncharitableness in such a proceeding altogether opposed to the
+Doctor's view of life. He hated severity. It may almost be said
+that he hated that state of perfection which would require no
+pardon. He was thoroughly human, quite content with his own
+present position, anticipating no millennium for the future of the
+world, and probably, in his heart, looking forward to heaven as
+simply the better alternative when the happiness of this world
+should be at an end. He himself was in no respect a wicked man,
+and yet a little wickedness was not distasteful to him.</p>
+
+<p>And he was angry with himself in that he had made such a promise.
+It had been a rule of life with him never to take advice. The
+Bishop had his powers, within which he, as Rector of Bowick, would
+certainly obey the Bishop; but it had been his theory to oppose
+his Bishop, almost more readily than any one else, should the
+Bishop attempt to exceed his power. The Bishop had done so in
+giving this advice, and yet he had promised. He was angry with
+himself, but did not on that account think that the promise should
+be evaded. Oh no! Having said that he would do it, he would do
+it. And having said that he would do it, the sooner that he did
+it the better. When three or four days had passed by, he despised
+himself because he had not yet made for himself a fit occasion.
+"It is such a mean, sneaking thing to do," he said to himself.
+But still it had to be done.</p>
+
+<p>It was on a Saturday afternoon that he said this to himself, as he
+returned back to the parsonage garden from the cricket-ground,
+where he had left Mr. Peacocke and the three other ushers playing
+cricket with ten or twelve of the bigger boys of the school.
+There was a French master, a German master, a master for
+arithmetic and mathematics with the adjacent sciences, besides Mr.
+Peacocke, as assistant classical master. Among them Mr. Peacocke
+was <i>facile princeps</i> in rank and supposed ability; but they were
+all admitted to the delights of the playground. Mr. Peacocke, in
+spite of those years of his spent in America where cricket could
+not have been familiar to him, remembered well his old pastime,
+and was quite an adept at the game. It was ten thousand pities
+that a man should be disturbed by unnecessary questionings who
+could not only teach and preach, but play cricket also. But
+nevertheless it must be done. When, therefore, the Doctor entered
+his own house, he went into his study and wrote a short note to
+his <span class="nowrap">assistant;&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Peacocke</span>,&mdash;Could
+you come over and see me in my study
+this evening for half an hour? I have a question or two which I
+wish to ask you. Any hour you may name will suit me after
+eight.&mdash;Yours most sincerely,</p>
+
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey
+Wortle</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+<p>In answer to this there came a note to say that at half-past eight
+Mr. Peacocke would be with the Doctor.</p>
+
+
+<p>At half-past eight Mr. Peacocke came. He had fancied, on reading
+the Doctor's note, that some further question would be raised as
+to money. The Doctor had declared that he could no longer accept
+gratuitous clerical service in the parish, and had said that he
+must look out for some one else if Mr. Peacocke could not oblige
+him by allowing his name to be referred in the usual way to the
+Bishop. He had now determined to say, in answer to this, that the
+school gave him enough to do, and that he would much prefer to
+give up the church;&mdash;although he would always be happy to take a
+part occasionally if he should be wanted. The Doctor had been
+sitting alone for the last quarter of an hour when his assistant
+entered the room, and had spent the time in endeavouring to
+arrange the conversation that should follow. He had come at last
+to a conclusion. He would let Mr. Peacocke know exactly what had
+passed between himself and the Bishop, and would then leave it to
+his usher either to tell his own story as to his past life, or to
+abstain from telling it. He had promised to ask the question, and
+he would ask it; but he would let the man judge for himself
+whether any answer ought to be given.</p>
+
+<p>"The Bishop has been bothering me about you, Peacocke," he said,
+standing up with his back to the fireplace, as soon as the other
+man had shut the door behind him. The Doctor's face was always
+expressive of his inward feelings, and at this moment showed very
+plainly that his sympathies were not with the Bishop.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sorry that his lordship should have troubled himself," said
+the other, "as I certainly do not intend to take any part in his
+diocese."</p>
+
+<p>"We'll sink that for the present," said the Doctor. "I won't let
+that be mixed up with what I have got to say just now. You have
+taken a certain part in the diocese already, very much to my
+satisfaction. I hope it may be continued; but I won't bother
+about that now. As far as I can see, you are just the man that
+would suit me as a colleague in the parish." Mr. Peacocke bowed,
+but remained silent. "The fact is," continued the Doctor, "that
+certain old women have got hold of the Bishop, and made him feel
+that he ought to answer their objections. That Mrs. Stantiloup
+has a tongue as loud as the town-crier's bell."</p>
+
+<p>"But what has Mrs. Stantiloup to say about me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing, except in so far as she can hit me through you."</p>
+
+<p>"And what does the Bishop say?"</p>
+
+<p>"He thinks that I ought to know something of your life during
+those five years you were in America."</p>
+
+<p>"I think so also," said Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to know anything for myself. As far as I am
+concerned, I am quite satisfied. I know where you were educated,
+how you were ordained, and I can feel sure, from your present
+efficiency, that you cannot have wasted your time. If you tell me
+that you do not wish to say anything, I shall be contented, and I
+shall tell the Bishop that, as far as I am concerned, there must
+be an end of it."</p>
+
+<p>"And what will he do?" asked Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Well; as far as the curacy is concerned, of course he can refuse
+his licence."</p>
+
+<p>"I have not the slightest intention of applying to his lordship
+for a licence."</p>
+
+<p>This the usher said with a tone of self-assertion which grated a
+little on the Doctor's ear, in spite of his good-humour towards
+the speaker. "I don't want to go into that," he said. "A man
+never can say what his intentions may be six months hence."</p>
+
+<p>"But if I were to refuse to speak of my life in America," said Mr.
+Peacocke, "and thus to decline to comply with what I must confess
+would be no more than a rational requirement on your part, how
+then would it be with myself and my wife in regard to the school?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would make no difference whatever," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"There is a story to tell," said Mr. Peacocke, very slowly.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure that it cannot be to your disgrace."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not say that it is,&mdash;nor do I say that it is not. There may
+be circumstances in which a man may hardly know whether he has
+done right or wrong. But this I do know,&mdash;that, had I done
+otherwise, I should have despised myself. I could not have done
+otherwise and have lived."</p>
+
+<p>"There is no man in the world," said the Doctor, earnestly, "less
+anxious to pry into the secrets of others than I am. I take
+things as I find them. If the cook sends me up a good dish I
+don't care to know how she made it. If I read a good book, I am
+not the less gratified because there may have been something amiss
+with the author."</p>
+
+<p>"You would doubt his teaching," said Mr. Peacocke, "who had gone
+astray himself."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I must doubt all human teaching, for all men have gone
+astray. You had better hold your tongue about the past, and let
+me tell those who ask unnecessary questions to mind their own
+business."</p>
+
+<p>"It is very odd, Doctor," said Mr. Peacocke, "that all this should
+have come from you just now."</p>
+
+<p>"Why odd just now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I had been turning it in my mind for the last fortnight
+whether I ought not to ask you as a favour to listen to the story
+of my life. That I must do so before I could formally accept the
+curacy I had determined. But that only brought me to the
+resolution of refusing the office. I think,&mdash;I think that,
+irrespective of the curacy, it ought to be told. But I have not
+quite made up my mind."</p>
+
+<p>"Do not suppose that I am pressing you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no; nor would your pressing me influence me. Much as I owe to
+your undeserved kindness and forbearance, I am bound to say that.
+Nothing can influence me in the least in such a matter but the
+well-being of my wife, and my own sense of duty. And it is a
+matter in which I can unfortunately take counsel from no one.
+She, and she alone, besides myself, knows the circumstances, and
+she is so forgetful of herself that I can hardly ask her for an
+opinion."</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor by this time had no doubt become curious. There was a
+something mysterious with which he would like to become
+acquainted. He was by no means a philosopher, superior to the
+ordinary curiosity of mankind. But he was manly, and even at this
+moment remembered his former assurances. "Of course," said he, "I
+cannot in the least guess what all this is about. For myself I
+hate secrets. I haven't a secret in the world. I know nothing of
+myself which you mightn't know too for all that I cared. But that
+is my good fortune rather than my merit. It might well have been
+with me as it is with you; but, as a rule, I think that where
+there is a secret it had better be kept. No one, at any rate,
+should allow it to be wormed out of him by the impertinent
+assiduity of others. If there be anything affecting your wife
+which you do not wish all the world on this side of the water to
+know, do not tell it to any one on this side of the water."</p>
+
+<p>"There is something affecting my wife that I do not wish all the
+world to know."</p>
+
+<p>"Then tell it to no one," said Dr. Wortle, authoritatively.</p>
+
+<p>"I will tell you what I will do," said Mr. Peacocke; "I will take
+a week to think of it, and then I will let you know whether I will
+tell it or whether I will not; and if I tell it I will let you
+know also how far I shall expect you to keep my secret, and how
+far to reveal it. I think the Bishop will be entitled to know
+nothing about me unless I ask to be recognised as one of the
+clergy of his diocese."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not; certainly not," said the Doctor. And then the
+interview was at an end.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke, when he went away from the Rectory, did not at once
+return to his own house, but went off for a walk alone. It was
+now nearly midsummer, and there was broad daylight till ten
+o'clock. It was after nine when he left the Doctor's, but still
+there was time for a walk which he knew well through the fields,
+which would take him round by Bowick Wood, and home by a path
+across the squire's park and by the church. An hour would do it,
+and he wanted an hour to collect his thoughts before he should see
+his wife, and discuss with her, as he would be bound to do, all
+that had passed between him and the Doctor. He had said that he
+could not ask her advice. In this there had been much of truth.
+But he knew also that he would do nothing as to which he had not
+received at any rate her assent. She, for his sake, would have
+annihilated herself, had that been possible. Again and again,
+since that horrible apparition had showed itself in her room at
+St. Louis, she had begged that she might leave him,&mdash;not on her
+own behalf, not from any dread of the crime that she was
+committing, not from shame in regard to herself should her secret
+be found out, but because she felt herself to be an impediment to
+his career in the world. As to herself, she had no pricks of
+conscience. She had been true to the man,&mdash;brutal, abominable as
+he had been to her,&mdash;until she had in truth been made to believe
+that he was dead; and even when he had certainly been alive,&mdash;for
+she had seen him,&mdash;he had only again seen her, again to desert
+her. Duty to him she could owe never. There was no sting of
+conscience with her in that direction. But to the other man she
+owed, as she thought, everything that could be due from a woman to
+a man. He had come within her ken, and had loved her without
+speaking of his love. He had seen her condition, and had
+sympathised with her fully. He had gone out, with his life in his
+hand,&mdash;he, a clergyman, a quiet man of letters,&mdash;to ascertain
+whether she was free; and finding her, as he believed, to be free,
+he had returned to take her to his heart, and to give her all that
+happiness which other women enjoy, but which she had hitherto only
+seen from a distance. Then the blow had come. It was necessary,
+it was natural, that she should be ruined by such a blow.
+Circumstances had ruined her. That fate had betaken her which so
+often falls upon a woman who trusts herself and her life to a man.
+But why should he fall also with her fall? There was still a
+career before him. He might be useful; he might be successful; he
+might be admired. Everything might still be open to him,&mdash;except
+the love of another woman. As to that, she did not doubt his
+truth. Why should he be doomed to drag her with him as a log tied
+to his foot, seeing that a woman with a misfortune is condemned by
+the general voice of the world, whereas for a man to have stumbled
+is considered hardly more than a matter of course? She would
+consent to take from him the means of buying her bread; but it
+would be better,&mdash;she had said,&mdash;that she should eat it on her
+side of the water, while he might earn it on the other.</p>
+
+<p>We know what had come of these arguments. He had hitherto never
+left her for a moment since that man had again appeared before
+their eyes. He had been strong in his resolution. If it were a
+crime, then he would be a criminal. If it were a falsehood, then
+would he be a liar. As to the sin, there had no doubt been some
+divergence of opinion between him and her. The teaching that he
+had undergone in his youth had been that with which we, here, are
+all more or less acquainted, and that had been strengthened in him
+by the fact of his having become a clergyman. She had felt
+herself more at liberty to proclaim to herself a gospel of her own
+for the guidance of her own soul. To herself she had never seemed
+to be vicious or impure, but she understood well that he was not
+equally free from the bonds which religion had imposed upon him.
+For his sake,&mdash;for his sake, it would be better that she should be
+away from him.</p>
+
+<p>All this was known to him accurately, and all this had to be
+considered by him as he walked across the squire's park in the
+gloaming of the evening. No doubt,&mdash;he now said to himself,&mdash;the
+Doctor should have been made acquainted with his condition before
+he or she had taken their place at the school. Reticence under
+such circumstances had been a lie. Against his conscience there
+had been many pricks. Living in his present condition he
+certainly should not have gone up into that pulpit to preach the
+Word of God. Though he had been silent, he had known that the
+evil and the deceit would work round upon him. But now what
+should he do? There was only one thing on which he was altogether
+decided;&mdash;nothing should separate them. As he had said so often
+before, he said again now,&mdash;"If there be sin, let it be sin." But
+this was clear to him,&mdash;were he to give Dr. Wortle a true history
+of what had happened to him in America, then must he certainly
+leave Bowick. And this was equally certain, that before telling
+his tale, he must make known his purpose to his wife.</p>
+
+<p>But as he entered his own house he had determined that he would
+tell the Doctor everything.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c5" id="c5"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER V.</h3>
+<h4>"THEN WE MUST GO."<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">"I thought</span>
+you were never going to have done with that old
+Jupiter," said Mrs. Peacocke, as she began at that late hour of
+the evening to make tea for herself and her husband.</p>
+
+<p>"Why have you waited for me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I like company. Did you ever know me go to tea without
+you when there was a chance of your coming? What has Jupiter been
+talking about all this time?"</p>
+
+<p>"Jupiter has not been talking all this time. Jupiter talked only
+for half an hour. Jupiter is a very good fellow."</p>
+
+<p>"I always thought so. Otherwise I should never have consented to
+have been one of his satellites, or have been contented to see you
+doing chief moon. But you have been with him an hour and a half."</p>
+
+<p>"Since I left him I have walked all round by Bowick Lodge. I had
+something to think of before I could talk to you,&mdash;something to
+decide upon, indeed, before I could return to the house."</p>
+
+<p>"What have you decided?" she asked. Her voice was altogether
+changed. Though she was seated in her chair and had hardly moved,
+her appearance and her carriage of herself were changed. She
+still held the cup in her hand which she had been about to fill,
+but her face was turned towards his, and her large brown speaking
+eyes were fixed upon him.</p>
+
+<p>"Let me have my tea," he said, "and then I will tell you." While
+he drank his tea she remained quite quiet, not touching her own,
+but waiting patiently till it should suit him to speak. "Ella,"
+he said, "I must tell it all to Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, dearest?" As he did not answer at once, she went on with her
+question. "Why now more than before?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, it is not now more than before. As we have let the before
+go by, we can only do it now."</p>
+
+<p>"But why at all, dear? Has the argument, which was strong when we
+came, lost any of its force?"</p>
+
+<p>"It should have had no force. We should not have taken the man's
+good things, and have subjected him to the injury which may come
+to him by our bad name."</p>
+
+<p>"Have we not given him good things in return?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not the good things which he had a right to expect,&mdash;not that
+respectability which is all the world to such an establishment as
+this."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me go," she said, rising from her chair and almost shrieking.</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, Ella, nay; if you and I cannot talk as though we were one
+flesh, almost with one soul between us, as though that which is
+done by one is done by both, whether for weal or woe,&mdash;if you and
+I cannot feel ourselves to be in a boat together either for
+swimming or for sinking, then I think that no two persons on this
+earth ever can be bound together after that fashion. 'Whither
+thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge. The
+Lord do so to me, and more also, if aught but death part thee and
+me."' Then she rose from her chair, and flinging herself on her
+knees at his feet, buried her face in his lap.
+<ins class="corr" title="Deleted space between
+opening double quotation
+mark and &lsquo;Ella&rsquo;">"Ella</ins>," he said,
+"the only injury you can do me is to speak of leaving me. And it
+is an injury which is surely unnecessary because you cannot carry
+it beyond words. Now, if you will sit up and listen to me, I will
+tell you what passed between me and the Doctor." Then she raised
+herself from the ground and took her seat at the tea-table, and
+listened patiently as he began his tale. "They have been talking
+about us here in the county."</p>
+
+<p>"Who has found it necessary to talk about one so obscure as I?"</p>
+
+<p>"What does it matter who they might be? The Doctor in his kindly
+wrath,&mdash;for he is very wroth,&mdash;mentions this name and the other.
+What does it matter? Obscurity itself becomes mystery, and
+mystery of course produces curiosity. It was bound to be so. It
+is not they who are in fault, but we. If you are different from
+others, of course you will be inquired into."</p>
+
+<p>"Am I so different?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;different in not eating the Doctor's dinners when they are
+offered to you; different in not accepting Lady
+<ins class="corr" title="&lsquo;de Lawle&rsquo;s&rsquo; changed to
+&lsquo;De Lawle&rsquo;s&rsquo; to conform to majority usage
+(11 out of 14 times with uppercase)">De Lawle's</ins>
+hospitality; different in contenting yourself simply with your
+duties and your husband. Of course we are different. How could
+we not be different? And as we are different, so of course there
+will be questions and wonderings, and that sifting and searching
+which always at last finds out the facts. The Bishop says that he
+knows nothing of my American life."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should he want to know anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I have been preaching in one of his churches. It is
+natural;&mdash;natural that the mothers of the boys should want to know
+something. The Doctor says that he hates secrets. So do I."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my dearest!"</p>
+
+<p>"A secret is always accompanied by more or less of fear, and
+produces more or less of cowardice. But it can no more be avoided
+than a sore on the flesh or a broken bone. Who would not go
+about, with all his affairs such as the world might know, if it
+were possible? But there come gangrenes in the heart, or perhaps
+in the pocket. Wounds come, undeserved wounds, as those did to
+you, my darling; but wounds which may not be laid bare to all
+eyes. Who has a secret because he chooses it?"</p>
+
+<p>"But the Bishop?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well,&mdash;yes, the Bishop. The Bishop has told the Doctor to
+examine me, and the Doctor has done it. I give him the credit of
+saying that the task has been most distasteful to him. I do him
+the justice of acknowledging that he has backed out of the work he
+had undertaken. He has asked the question, but has said in the
+same breath that I need not answer it unless I like."</p>
+
+<p>"And you? You have not answered it yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; I have answered nothing as yet. But I have, I think, made up
+my mind that the question must be answered."</p>
+
+<p>"That everything should be told?"</p>
+
+<p>"Everything,&mdash;to him. My idea is to tell everything to him, and
+to leave it to him to decide what should be done. Should he
+refuse to repeat the story any further, and then bid us go away
+from Bowick, I should think that his conduct had been altogether
+straightforward and not uncharitable."</p>
+
+<p>"And you,&mdash;what would you do then?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should go. What else?"</p>
+
+<p>"But whither?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! on that we must decide. He would be friendly with me.
+Though he might think it necessary that I should leave Bowick, he
+would not turn against me violently."</p>
+
+<p>"He could do nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"I think he would assist me rather. He would help me, perhaps, to
+find some place where I might still earn my bread by such skill as
+I possess;&mdash;where I could do so without dragging in aught of my
+domestic life, as I have been forced to do here."</p>
+
+<p>"I have been a curse to you," exclaimed the unhappy wife.</p>
+
+<p>"My dearest blessing," he said. "That which you call a curse has
+come from circumstances which are common to both of us. There
+need be no more said about it. That man has been a source of
+terrible trouble to us. The trouble must be discussed from time
+to time, but the necessity of enduring it may be taken for
+granted."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot be a philosopher such as you are," she said.</p>
+
+<p>"There is no escape from it. The philosophy is forced upon us.
+When an evil thing is necessary, there remains only the
+consideration how it may be best borne."</p>
+
+<p>"You must tell him, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so. I have a week to consider of it; but I think so.
+Though he is very kind at this moment in giving me the option, and
+means what he says in declaring that I shall remain even though I
+tell him nothing, yet his mind would become uneasy, and he would
+gradually become discontented. Think how great is his stake in the
+school! How would he feel towards me, were its success to be
+gradually diminished because he kept a master here of whom people
+believed some unknown evil?"</p>
+
+<p>"There has been no sign of any such falling off?"</p>
+
+<p>"There has been no time for it. It is only now that people are
+beginning to talk. Had nothing of the kind been said, had this
+Bishop asked no questions, had we been regarded as people simply
+obscure, to whom no mystery attached itself, the thing might have
+gone on; but as it is, I am bound to tell him the truth."</p>
+
+<p>"Then we must go?"</p>
+
+<p>"Probably."</p>
+
+<p>"At once?"</p>
+
+<p>"When it has been so decided, the sooner the better. How could we
+endure to remain here when our going shall be desired?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no!"</p>
+
+<p>"We must flit, and again seek some other home. Though he should
+keep our secret,&mdash;and I believe he will if he be asked,&mdash;it will
+be known that there is a secret, and a secret of such a nature
+that its circumstances have driven us hence. If I could get
+literary work in London, perhaps we might live there."</p>
+
+<p>"But how,&mdash;how would you set about it? The truth is, dearest,
+that for work such as yours you should either have no wife at all,
+or else a wife of whom you need not be ashamed to speak the whole
+truth before the world."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the use of it?" he said, rising from his chair as in
+anger. "Why go back to all that which should be settled between
+us, as fixed by fate? Each of us has given to the other all that
+each has to give, and the partnership is complete. As far as that
+is concerned, I at any rate am contented."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, my darling!" she exclaimed, throwing her arms round his neck.</p>
+
+<p>"Let there be an end to distinctions and differences, which,
+between you and me, can have no effect but to increase
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;out&rsquo;">our</ins>
+troubles. You are a woman, and I am a man; and therefore, no
+doubt, your name, when brought in question, is more subject to
+remark than mine,&mdash;as is my name, being that of a clergyman, more
+subject to remark than that of one not belonging to a sacred
+profession. But not on that account do I wish to unfrock myself;
+nor certainly on that account do I wish to be deprived of my wife.
+For good or bad, it has to be endured together; and expressions of
+regret as to that which is unavoidable, only aggravate our
+trouble." After that, he seated himself, and took up a book as
+though he were able at once to carry off his mind to other
+matters. She probably knew that he could not do so, but she sat
+silent by him for a while, till he bade her take herself to bed,
+promising that he would follow without delay.</p>
+
+<p>For three days nothing further was said between them on the
+subject, nor was any allusion made to it between the Doctor and
+his assistant. The school went on the same as ever, and the
+intercourse between the two men was unaltered as to its general
+mutual courtesy. But there did undoubtedly grow in the Doctor's
+mind a certain feverish feeling of insecurity. At any rate, he
+knew this, that there was a mystery, that there was something
+about the Peacockes,&mdash;something referring especially to Mrs.
+Peacocke,&mdash;which, if generally known, would be held to be
+deleterious to their character. So much he could not help
+deducing from what the man had already told him. No doubt he had
+undertaken, in his generosity, that although the man should
+decline to tell his secret, no alteration should be made as to the
+school arrangements; but he became conscious that in so promising
+he had in some degree jeopardised the well-being of the school.
+He began to whisper to himself that persons in such a position as
+that filled by this Mr. Peacocke and his wife should not be
+subject to peculiar remarks from ill-natured tongues. A weapon
+was afforded by such a mystery to the Stantiloups of the world,
+which the Stantiloups would be sure to use with all their
+virulence. To such an establishment as his school, respectability
+was everything. Credit, he said to himself, is a matter so subtle
+in its essence, that, as it may be obtained almost without reason,
+so, without reason, may it be made to melt away. Much as he liked
+Mr. Peacocke, much as he approved of him, much as there was in the
+man of manliness and worth which was absolutely dear to
+him,&mdash;still he was not willing to put the character of his school
+in peril for the sake of Mr. Peacocke. Were he to do so, he would
+be neglecting a duty much more sacred than any he could owe to Mr.
+Peacocke. It was thus that, during these three days, he conversed
+with himself on the subject, although he was able to maintain
+outwardly the same manner and the same countenance as though all
+things were going well between them. When they parted after the
+interview in the study, the Doctor, no doubt, had so expressed
+himself as rather to dissuade his usher from telling his secret
+than to encourage him to do so. He had been free in declaring
+that the telling of the secret should make no difference in his
+assistant's position at Bowick. But in all that, he had acted
+from his habitual impulse. He had since told himself that the
+mystery ought to be disclosed. It was not right that his boys
+should be left to the charge of one who, however competent, dared
+not speak of his own antecedents. It was thus he thought of the
+matter, after consideration. He must wait, of course, till the
+week should be over before he made up his mind to anything
+further.</p>
+
+<p>"So Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?"</p>
+
+<p>This was said to the Doctor by Mr. Pearson, the squire, in the
+course of those two or three days of which we are speaking. Mr.
+Pearson was an old gentleman, who did not live often at Bowick,
+being compelled, as he always said, by his health, to spend the
+winter and spring of every year in Italy, and the summer months by
+his family in London. In truth, he did not much care for Bowick,
+but had always been on good terms with the Doctor, and had never
+opposed the school. Mr. Pearson had been good also as to Church
+matters,&mdash;as far as goodness can be shown by generosity,&mdash;and had
+interested himself about the curates. So it had come to pass that
+the Doctor did not wish to snub his neighbour when the question
+was asked. "I rather think not," said the Doctor. "I fear I
+shall have to look out for some one else." He did not prolong the
+conversation; for, though he wished to be civil, he did not wish
+to be communicative. Mr. Pearson had shown his parochial
+solicitude, and did not trouble himself with further questions.</p>
+
+<p>"So Mr. Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?" This, the very
+same question in the very same words, was put to the Doctor on the
+next morning by the vicar of the next parish. The Rev. Mr.
+Puddicombe, a clergyman without a flaw who did his duty
+excellently in every station of life, was one who would preach a
+sermon or take a whole service for a brother parson in distress,
+and never think of reckoning up that return sermons or return
+services were due to him,&mdash;one who gave dinners, too, and had
+pretty daughters;&mdash;but still our Doctor did not quite like him.
+He was a little too pious, and perhaps given to ask questions.
+"So Mr. Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?"</p>
+
+<p>There was a certain animation about the asking of this question by
+Mr. Puddicombe very different from Mr. Pearson's listless manner.
+It was clear to the Doctor that Mr. Puddicombe wanted to know. It
+seemed to the Doctor that something of condemnation was implied in
+the tone of the question, not only against Mr. Peacocke, but
+against himself also, for having employed Mr. Peacocke. "Upon my
+word I can't tell you," he said, rather crossly.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought that it had been all settled. I heard that it was
+decided."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you have heard more than I have."</p>
+
+<p>"It was the Bishop told me."</p>
+
+<p>Now it certainly was the case that in that fatal conversation
+which had induced the Doctor to interrogate Mr. Peacocke about his
+past life, the Doctor himself had said that he intended to look
+out for another curate. He probably did not remember that at the
+moment. "I wish the Bishop would confine himself to asserting
+things that he knows," said the Doctor, angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure the Bishop intends to do so," said Mr. Puddicombe, very
+gravely. "But I apologise. I had not intended to touch a subject
+on which there may perhaps be some reserve. I was only going to
+tell you of an excellent young man of whom I have heard. But,
+good morning." Then Mr. Puddicombe withdrew.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c6" id="c6"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER VI.</h3>
+<h4>LORD CARSTAIRS.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p>DURING the last six months Mr. Peacocke's most intimate friend at
+Bowick, excepting of course his wife, had been one of the pupils
+at the school. The lad was one of the pupils, but could not be
+said to be one of the boys. He was the young Lord Carstairs,
+eldest son of Earl Bracy. He had been sent to Bowick now six
+years ago, with the usual purpose of progressing from Bowick to
+Eton. And from Bowick to Eton he had gone in due course. But
+there, things had not gone well with the young lord. Some school
+disturbance had taken place when he had been there about a year
+and a half, in which he was, or was supposed to have been, a
+ringleader. It was thought necessary, for the preservation of the
+discipline of the school, that a victim should be made;&mdash;and it
+was perhaps thought well, in order that the impartiality of the
+school might be made manifest, that the victim should be a lord.
+Earl Bracy was therefore asked to withdraw his son; and young Lord
+Carstairs, at the age of seventeen, was left to seek his education
+where he could. It had been, and still was, the Earl's purpose to
+send his son to Oxford, but there was now an interval of two years
+before that could be accomplished. During one year he was sent
+abroad to travel with a tutor, and was then reported to have been
+all that a well-conducted lad ought to be. He was declared to be
+quite worthy of all that Oxford would do for him. It was even
+suggested that Eton had done badly for herself in throwing off
+from her such a young nobleman. But though Lord Carstairs had
+done well with his French and German on the Continent, it would
+certainly be necessary that he should rub up his Greek and Latin
+before he went to Christ Church. Then a request was made to the
+Doctor to take him in at Bowick in some sort as a private pupil.
+After some demurring the Doctor consented. It was not his wont to
+run counter to earls who treated him with respect and deference.
+Earl Bracy had in a special manner been his friend, and Lord
+Carstairs himself had been a great favourite at Bowick. When that
+expulsion from Eton had come about, the Doctor had interested
+himself, and had declared that a very scant measure of justice had
+been shown to the young lord. He was thus in a measure compelled
+to accede to the request made to him, and Lord Carstairs was
+received back at Bowick, not without hesitation, but with a full
+measure of affectionate welcome. His bed-room was in the
+parsonage-house, and his dinner he took with the Doctor's family.
+In other respects he lived among the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"Will it not be bad for Mary?" Mrs. Wortle had said anxiously to
+her husband when the matter was first discussed.</p>
+
+<p>"Why should it be bad for Mary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I don't know;&mdash;but young people together, you know? Mightn't
+it be dangerous?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is a boy, and she is a mere child. They are both children.
+It will be a trouble, but I do not think it will be at all
+dangerous in that way." And so it was decided. Mrs. Wortle did
+not at all agree as to their both being children. She thought
+that her girl was far from being a child. But she had argued the
+matter quite as much as she ever argued anything with the Doctor.
+So the matter was arranged, and young Lord Carstairs came back to
+Bowick.</p>
+
+<p>As far as the Doctor could see, nothing could be nicer than his
+young pupil's manners. He was not at all above playing with the
+other boys. He took very kindly to his old studies and his old
+haunts, and of an evening, after dinner, went away from the
+drawing-room to the study in pursuit of his Latin and his Greek,
+without any precocious attempt at making conversation with Miss
+Wortle. No doubt there was a good deal of lawn-tennis of an
+afternoon, and the lawn-tennis was generally played in the rectory
+garden. But then this had ever been the case, and the lawn-tennis
+was always played with two on a side; there were no
+<i>t&ecirc;te-&agrave;-t&ecirc;te</i>
+games between his lordship and Mary, and whenever the game was
+going on, Mrs. Wortle was always there to see fair-play. Among
+other amusements the young lord took to walking far afield with
+Mr. Peacocke. And then, no doubt, many things were said about that
+life in America. When a man has been much abroad, and has passed
+his time there under unusual circumstances, his doings will
+necessarily become subjects of conversation to his companions. To
+have travelled in France, Germany, or in Italy, is not uncommon;
+nor is it uncommon to have lived a year or years in Florence or in
+Rome. It is not uncommon now to have travelled all through the
+United States. The Rocky Mountains or Peru are hardly uncommon,
+so much has the taste for travelling increased. But for an Oxford
+Fellow of a college, and a clergyman of the Church of England, to
+have established himself as a professor in Missouri, is uncommon,
+and it could hardly be but that Lord Carstairs should ask
+questions respecting that far-away life.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke had no objection to such questions. He told his
+young friend much about the manners of the people of St.
+Louis,&mdash;told him how far the people had progressed in classical
+literature, in what they fell behind, and in what they excelled
+youths of their own age in England, and how far the college was a
+success. Then he described his own life,&mdash;both before and after
+his marriage. He had liked the people of St. Louis well
+enough,&mdash;but not quite well enough to wish to live among them. No
+doubt their habits were very different from those of Englishmen.
+He could, however, have been happy enough there,&mdash;only that
+circumstances arose.</p>
+
+<p>"Did Mrs. Peacocke like the place?" the young lord asked one day.</p>
+
+<p>"She is an American, you know."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes; I have heard. But did she come from St. Louis?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; her father was a planter in Louisiana, not far from New
+Orleans, before the abolition of slavery."</p>
+
+<p>"Did she like St. Louis?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well enough, I think, when we were first married. She had been
+married before, you know. She was a widow."</p>
+
+<p>"Did she like coming to England among strangers?"</p>
+
+<p>"She was glad to leave St. Louis. Things happened there which
+made her life unhappy. It was on that account I came here, and
+gave up a position higher and more lucrative than I shall ever now
+get in England."</p>
+
+<p>"I should have thought you might have had a school of your own,"
+said the lad. "You know so much, and get on so well with boys. I
+should have thought you might have been tutor at a college."</p>
+
+<p>"To have a school of my own would take money," said he, "which I
+have not got. To be tutor at a college would take&mdash; But never
+mind. I am very well where I am, and have nothing to complain
+of." He had been going to say that to be tutor of a college he
+would want high standing. And then he would have been forced to
+explain that he had lost at his own college that standing which he
+had once possessed.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," he said on another occasion, "she is unhappy; but do not
+ask her any questions about it."</p>
+
+<p>"Who,&mdash;I? Oh dear, no! I should not think of taking such a
+liberty."</p>
+
+<p>"It would be as a kindness, not as a liberty. But still, do not
+speak to her about it. There are sorrows which must be hidden,
+which it is better to endeavour to bury by never speaking of them,
+by not thinking of them, if that were possible."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it as bad as that?" the lad asked.</p>
+
+<p>"It is bad enough sometimes. But never mind. You remember that
+Roman wisdom,&mdash;'Dabit Deus his quoque finem.' And I think that all
+things are bearable if a man will only make up his mind to bear
+them. Do not tell any one that I have complained."</p>
+
+<p>"Who,&mdash;I? Oh, never!"</p>
+
+<p>"Not that I have said anything which all the world might not know;
+but that it is unmanly to complain. Indeed I do not complain,
+only I wish that things were lighter to her." Then he went off to
+other matters; but his heart was yearning to tell everything to
+this young lad.</p>
+
+<p>Before the end of the week had arrived, there came a letter to him
+which he had not at all expected, and a letter also to the
+Doctor,&mdash;both from Lord Bracy. The letter to Mr. Peacocke was as
+<span class="nowrap">follows:&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">My dear Sir</span>,&mdash;I
+have been much gratified by what I have heard
+both from Dr. Wortle and my son as to his progress. He will have
+to come home in July, when the Doctor's school is broken up, and,
+as you are probably aware, will go up to Oxford in October. I
+think it would be very expedient that he should not altogether
+lose the holidays, and I am aware how much more he would do with
+adequate assistance than without it. The meaning of all this is,
+that I and Lady Bracy will feel very much obliged if you and Mrs.
+Peacocke will come and spend your holidays with us at Carstairs.
+I have written to Dr. Wortle on the subject, partly to tell him of
+my proposal, because he has been so kind to my son, and partly to
+ask him to fix the amount of remuneration, should you be so kind
+as to accede to my request.</p>
+
+<p>"His mother has heard on more than one occasion from her son how
+very good-natured you have been to him.&mdash;Yours faithfully,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">BRACY</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>It was, of course, quite out of the question. Mr. Peacocke, as
+soon as he had read the letter, felt that it was so. Had things
+been smooth and easy with him, nothing would have delighted him
+more. His liking for the lad was most sincere, and it would have
+been a real pleasure to him to have worked with him during the
+holidays. But it was quite out of the question. He must tell
+Lord Carstairs that it was so, and must at the moment give such
+explanation as might occur to him. He almost felt that in giving
+that explanation he would be tempted to tell his whole story.</p>
+
+<p>But the Doctor met him before he had an opportunity of speaking to
+Lord Carstairs. The Doctor met him, and at once produced the
+Earl's letter. "I have heard from Lord Bracy, and you, I suppose,
+have had a letter too," said the Doctor. His manner was easy and
+kind, as though no disagreeable communication was due to be made
+on the following day.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have had a letter."</p>
+
+<p>"Well?"</p>
+
+<p>"His lordship has asked me to go to Carstairs for the holidays;
+but it is out of the question."</p>
+
+<p>"It would do Carstairs all the good in the world," said the
+Doctor; "and I do not see why you should not have a pleasant visit
+and earn twenty-five pounds at the same time."</p>
+
+<p>"It is quite out of the question."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you would not like to leave Mrs. Peacocke," said the
+Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Either to leave her or to take her! To go myself under any
+circumstances would be altogether out of the question. I shall
+come to you to-morrow, Doctor, as I said I would last Saturday.
+What hour will suit you?" Then the Doctor named an hour in the
+afternoon, and knew that the revelation was to be made to him. He
+felt, too, that that revelation would lead to the final departure
+of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke from Bowick, and he was unhappy in his
+heart. Though he was anxious for his school, he was anxious also
+for his friend. There was a gratification in the feeling that
+Lord Bracy thought so much of his assistant,&mdash;or would have been
+but for this wretched mystery!</p>
+
+<p>"No," said Mr. Peacocke to the lad. "I regret to say that I
+cannot go. I will tell you why, perhaps, another time, but not
+now. I have written to your father by this post, because it is
+right that he should be told at once. I have been obliged to say
+that it is impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"I am so sorry! I should so much have liked it. My father would
+have done everything to make you comfortable, and so would mamma."
+In answer to all this Mr. Peacocke could only say that it was
+impossible. This happened on Friday afternoon, Friday being a day
+on which the school was always very busy. There was no time for
+the doing of anything special, as there would be on the following
+day, which was a half-holiday. At night, when the work was
+altogether over, he showed the letter to his wife, and told her
+what he had decided.</p>
+
+<p>"Couldn't you have gone without me?" she asked.</p>
+
+<p>"How can I do that," he said, "when before this time to-morrow I
+shall have told everything to Dr. Wortle? After that, he would
+not let me go. He would do no more than his duty in telling me
+that if I proposed to go he must make it all known to Lord Bracy.
+But this is a trifle. I am at the present moment altogether in
+the dark as to what I shall do with myself when to-morrow evening
+comes. I cannot guess, because it is so hard to know what are the
+feelings in the breast of another man. It may so well be that he
+should refuse me permission to go to my desk in the school again."</p>
+
+<p>"Will he be hard like that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I can hardly tell myself whether it would be hard. I hardly know
+what I should feel it my duty to do in such a position myself. I
+have deceived him."</p>
+
+<p>"No!" she exclaimed.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I have deceived him. Coming to him as I did, I gave him to
+understand that there was nothing wrong;&mdash;nothing to which special
+objection could be made in my position."</p>
+
+<p>"Then we are deceiving all the world in calling ourselves man and
+wife."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly we are; but to that we had made up our mind! We are
+not injuring all the world. No doubt it is a lie,&mdash;but there are
+circumstances in which a lie can hardly be a sin. I would have
+been the last to say so before all this had come upon me, but I
+feel it to be so now. It is a lie to say that you are my wife."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it? Is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is it not? And yet I would rather cut my tongue out than say
+otherwise. To give you my name is a lie,&mdash;but what should I think
+of myself were I to allow you to use any other? What would you
+have thought if I had asked you to go away and leave me when that
+bad hour came upon us?"</p>
+
+<p>"I would have borne it."</p>
+
+<p>"I could not have borne it. There are worse things than a lie. I
+have found, since this came upon us, that it may be well to choose
+one sin in order that another may be shunned. To cherish you, to
+comfort you, to make the storm less sharp to you,&mdash;that has
+already been my duty as well as my pleasure. To do the same to me
+is your duty."</p>
+
+<p>"And my pleasure; and my pleasure,&mdash;my only pleasure."</p>
+
+<p>"We must cling to each other, let the world call us what names it
+may. But there may come a time in which one is called on to do a
+special act of justice to others. It has come now to me. From
+the world at large I am prepared, if possible, to keep my secret,
+even though I do it by lying;&mdash;but to this one man I am driven to
+tell it, because I may not return his friendship by doing him an
+evil."</p>
+
+<p>Morning school at this time of the year at Bowick began at
+half-past seven. There was an hour of school before breakfast, at
+which the Doctor did not himself put in an appearance. He was
+wont to tell the boys that he had done all that when he was young,
+and that now in his old age it suited him best to have his
+breakfast before he began the work of the day. Mr. Peacocke, of
+course, attended the morning school. Indeed, as the matutinal
+performances were altogether classical, it was impossible that
+much should be done without him. On this Saturday morning,
+however, he was not present; and a few minutes after the proper
+time, the mathematical master took his place. "I saw him coming
+across out of his own door," little Jack Talbot said to the
+younger of the two Clifford boys, "and there was a man coming up
+from the gate who met him."</p>
+
+<p>"What sort of a man?" asked Clifford.</p>
+
+<p>"He was a rummy-looking fellow, with a great beard, and a queer
+kind of coat. I never saw any one like him before."</p>
+
+<p>"And where did they go?"</p>
+
+<p>"They stood talking for a minute or two just before the front
+door, and then Mr. Peacocke took him into the house. I heard him
+tell Carstairs to go through and send word up to the Doctor that
+he wouldn't be in school this morning."</p>
+
+<p>It had all happened just as young Talbot had said. A very
+"rummy-looking fellow" had at that early hour been driven over
+from Broughton to Bowick, and had caught Mr. Peacocke just as he
+was going into the school. He was a man with a beard, loose,
+flowing on both sides, as though he were winged like a bird,&mdash;a
+beard that had been black, but was now streaked through and
+through with grey hairs. The man had a coat with frogged buttons
+that must have been intended to have a military air when it was
+new, but which was now much the worse for wear. The coat was so
+odd as to have caught young Talbot's attention at once. And the
+man's hat was old and seedy. But there was a look about him as
+though he were by no means ashamed either of himself or of his
+present purpose. "He came in a gig," said Talbot to his friend;
+"for I saw the horse standing at the gate, and the man sitting in
+the gig."</p>
+
+<p>"You remember me, no doubt," the stranger said, when he
+encountered Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not remember you in the least," the schoolmaster answered.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come; that won't do. You know me well enough. I'm Robert
+Lefroy."</p>
+
+<p>Then Mr. Peacocke, looking at him again, knew that the man was the
+brother of his wife's husband. He had not seen him often, but he
+recognised him as Robert Lefroy, and having recognised him he took
+him into the house.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c7" id="c7"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Part III</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER VII.</h3>
+<h4>ROBERT LEFROY.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">Ferdinand Lefroy</span>,
+the man who had in truth been the woman's
+husband, had, during that one interview which had taken place
+between him and the man who had married his wife, on his return to
+St. Louis, declared that his brother Robert was dead. But so had
+Robert, when Peacocke encountered him down at Texas, declared that
+Ferdinand was dead. Peacocke knew that no word of truth could be
+expected from the mouths of either of them. But seeing is
+believing. He had seen Ferdinand alive at St. Louis after his
+marriage, and by seeing him, had been driven away from his home
+back to his old country. Now he also saw this other man, and was
+aware that his secret was no longer in his own keeping.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I know you now. Why, when I saw you last, did you tell me
+that your brother was dead? Why did you bring so great an injury
+on your sister-in-law?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never told you anything of the kind."</p>
+
+<p>"As God is above us you told me so."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know anything about that, my friend. Maybe I was cut. I
+used to be drinking a good deal them days. Maybe I didn't say
+anything of the kind,&mdash;only it suited you to go back and tell her
+so. Anyways I disremember it altogether. Anyways he wasn't dead.
+And I ain't dead now."</p>
+
+<p>"I can see that."</p>
+
+<p>"And I ain't drunk now. But I am not quite so well off as a
+fellow would wish to be. Can you get me breakfast?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I can get you breakfast," he said, after pausing for a
+while. Then he rang the bell and told the girl to bring some
+breakfast for the gentleman as soon as possible into the room in
+which they were sitting. This was in a little library in which he
+was in the habit of studying and going through lessons with the
+boys. He had brought the man here so that his wife might not come
+across him. As soon as the order was given, he ran up-stairs to
+her room, to save her from coming down.</p>
+
+<p>"A man;&mdash;what man?" she asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Robert Lefroy. I must go to him at once. Bear yourself well and
+boldly, my darling. It is he, certainly. I know nothing yet of
+what he may have to say, but it will be well that you should avoid
+him if possible. When I have heard anything I will tell you all."
+Then he hurried down and found the man examining the book-shelves.</p>
+
+<p>"You have got yourself up pretty tidy again, Peacocke," said
+Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"Pretty well."</p>
+
+<p>"The old game, I suppose. Teaching the young idea. Is this what
+you call a college, now, in your country?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is a school."</p>
+
+<p>"And you're one of the masters."</p>
+
+<p>"I am the second master."</p>
+
+<p>"It ain't as good, I reckon, as the Missouri College."</p>
+
+<p>"It's not so large, certainly."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the screw?" he said.</p>
+
+<p>"The payment, you mean. It can hardly serve us now to go into
+matters such as that. What is it that has brought you here,
+Lefroy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, a big ship, an uncommonly bad sort of railway car, and the
+ricketiest little buggy that ever a man trusted his life to.
+<ins class="corr" title="Apostrophe added;
+original read &lsquo;Thems&rsquo;">Them's</ins>
+what's brought me here."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you have something to say, or you would not have come,"
+said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I've a good deal to say of one kind or another. But here's
+the breakfast, and I'm well-nigh starved. What, cold meat! I'm
+darned if I can eat cold meat. Haven't you got anything hot, my
+dear?" Then it was explained to him that hot meat was not to be
+had, unless he would choose to wait, to have some lengthened
+cooking accomplished. To this, however, he objected, and then the
+girl left the room.</p>
+
+<p>"I've a good many things to say of one kind or another," he
+continued. "It's difficult to say, Peacocke, how you and I stand
+with each other."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know that we stand with each other at all, as you call
+it."</p>
+
+<p>"I mean as to relationship. Are you my brother-in-law, or are you
+not?" This was a question which in very truth the schoolmaster
+found it hard to answer. He did not answer it at all, but
+remained silent. "Are you my brother-in-law, or are you not? You
+call her Mrs. Peacocke, eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I call her Mrs. Peacocke."</p>
+
+<p>"And she is here living with you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, she is here."</p>
+
+<p>"Had she not better come down and see me? She is my
+sister-in-law, anyway."</p>
+
+<p>"No," said Mr. Peacocke; "I think, on the whole, that she had
+better not come down and see you."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean to say she isn't my sister-in-law? She's that,
+whatever else she is. She's that, whatever name she goes by. If
+Ferdinand had been ever so much dead, and that marriage at St.
+Louis had been ever so good, still she'd been my sister-in-law."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a doubt about it," said Mr. Peacocke. "But still, under all
+the circumstances, she had better not see you."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that's a queer beginning, anyway. But perhaps you'll come
+round by-and-by. She goes by Mrs. Peacocke?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is regarded as my wife," said the husband, feeling himself to
+become more and more indignant at every word, but knowing at the
+same time how necessary it was that he should keep his indignation
+hidden.</p>
+
+<p>"Whether true or false?" asked the brother-in-law.</p>
+
+<p>"I will answer no such question as that."</p>
+
+<p>"You ain't very well disposed to answer any question, as far as I
+can see. But I shall have to make you answer one or two before
+I've done with you. There's a Doctor here, isn't there, as this
+school belongs to?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, there is. It belongs to Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"It's him these boys are sent to?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he is the master; I am only his assistant."</p>
+
+<p>"It's him they comes to for education, and morals, and religion?"</p>
+
+<p>"Quite so."</p>
+
+<p>"And he knows, no doubt, all about you and my sister-in-law;&mdash;how
+you came and married her when she was another man's wife, and took
+her away when you knew as that other man was alive and kicking?"
+Mr. Peacocke, when these questions were put to him, remained
+silent, because literally he did not know how to answer them. He
+was quite prepared to take his position as he found it. He had
+told himself before this dreadful man had appeared, that the truth
+must be made known at Bowick, and that he and his wife must pack
+up and flit. It was not that the man could bring upon him any
+greater evil than he had anticipated. But the questions which
+were asked him were in themselves so bitter! The man, no doubt,
+was his wife's brother-in-law. He could not turn him out of the
+house as he would a stranger, had a stranger come there asking
+such questions without any claim of family. Abominable as the man
+was to him, still he was there with a certain amount of right upon
+his side.</p>
+
+<p>"I think," said he, "that questions such as those you've asked can
+be of no service to you. To me they are intended only to be
+injurious."</p>
+
+<p>"They're as a preface to what is to come," said Robert Lefroy,
+with an impudent leer upon his face. "The questions, no doubt,
+are disagreeable enough. She ain't your wife no more than she's
+mine. You've no business with her; and that you knew when you
+took her away from St. Louis. You may, or you mayn't, have been
+fooled by some one down in Texas when you went back and married
+her in all that hurry. But you knew what you were doing well
+enough when you took her away. You won't dare to tell me that you
+hadn't seen Ferdinand when you two mizzled off from the College?"
+Then he paused, waiting again for a reply.</p>
+
+<p>"As I told you before," he said, "no further conversation on the
+subject can be of avail. It does not suit me to be cross-examined
+as to what I knew or what I did not know. If you have anything
+for me to hear, you can say it. If you have anything to tell to
+others, go and tell it to them."</p>
+
+<p>"That's just it," said Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"Then go and tell it."</p>
+
+<p>"You're in a terrible hurry, Mister Peacocke. I don't want to
+drop in and spoil your little game. You're making money of your
+little game. I can help you as to carrying on your little game,
+better than you do at present. I don't want to blow upon you.
+But as you're making money out of it, I'd like to make a little
+too. I am precious hard up,&mdash;I am."</p>
+
+<p>"You will make no money of me," said the other.</p>
+
+<p>"A little will go a long way with me; and remember, I have got
+tidings now which are worth paying for."</p>
+
+<p>"What tidings?"</p>
+
+<p>"If they're worth paying for, it's not likely that you are going
+to get them for nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"Look here, Colonel Lefroy; whatever you may have to say about me
+will certainly not be prevented by my paying you money. Though
+you might be able to ruin me to-morrow I would not give you a
+dollar to save myself."</p>
+
+<p>"But her," said Lefroy, pointing as it were up-stairs, with his
+thumb over his shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>"Nor her," said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"You don't care very much about her, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"How much I may care I shall not trouble myself to explain to you.
+I certainly shall not endeavour to serve her after that fashion.
+I begin to understand why you have come, and can only beg you to
+believe that you have come in vain."</p>
+
+<p>Lefroy turned to his food, which he had not yet finished, while
+his companion sat silent at the window, trying to arrange in his
+mind the circumstances of the moment as best he might. He
+declared to himself that had the man come but one day later, his
+coming would have been matter of no moment. The story, the entire
+story, would then have been told to the Doctor, and the
+brother-in-law, with all his malice, could have added nothing to
+the truth. But now it seemed as though there would be a race
+which should tell the story first. Now the Doctor would, no
+doubt, be led to feel that the narration was made because it could
+no longer be kept back. Should this man be with the Doctor first,
+and should the story be told as he would tell it, then it would be
+impossible for Mr. Peacocke, in acknowledging the truth of it all,
+to bring his friend's mind back to the condition in which it would
+have been had this intruder not been in the way. And yet he could
+not make a race of it with the man. He could not rush across,
+and, all but out of breath with his energy, begin his narration
+while Lefroy was there knocking at the door. There would be an
+absence of dignity in such a mode of proceeding which alone was
+sufficient to deter him. He had fixed an hour already with the
+Doctor. He had said that he would be there in the house at a
+certain time. Let the man do what he would he would keep exactly
+to his purpose, unless the Doctor should seek an earlier
+interview. He would, in no tittle, be turned from his purpose by
+the unfortunate coming of this wretched man. "Well!" said Lefroy,
+as soon as he had eaten his last mouthful.</p>
+
+<p>"I have nothing to say to you," said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing to say?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that's queer. I should have thought there'd have been a
+many words. I've got a lot to say to somebody, and mean to say
+it;&mdash;precious soon too. Is there any hotel here, where I can put
+this horse up? I suppose you haven't got stables of your own? I
+wonder if the Doctor would give me accommodation?"</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't got a stable, and the Doctor certainly will not give
+you accommodation. There is a public-house less than a quarter of
+a mile further on, which no doubt your driver knows very well.
+You had better go there yourself, because after what has taken
+place, I am bound to tell you that you will not be admitted here."</p>
+
+<p>"Not admitted?"</p>
+
+<p>"No. You must leave this house, and will not be admitted into it
+again as long as I live in it."</p>
+
+<p>"The Doctor will admit me."</p>
+
+<p>"Very likely. I, at any rate, shall do nothing to dissuade him.
+If you go down to the road you'll see the gate leading up to his
+house. I think you'll find that he is down-stairs by this time."</p>
+
+<p>"You take it very cool, Peacocke."</p>
+
+<p>"I only tell you the truth. With you I will have nothing more to
+do. You have a story which you wish to tell to Dr. Wortle. Go
+and tell it to him."</p>
+
+<p>"I can tell it to all the world," said Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"Go and tell it to all the world."</p>
+
+<p>"And I ain't to see my sister?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; you will not see your sister-in-law here. Why should she
+wish to see one who has only injured her?"</p>
+
+<p>"I ain't injured her;&mdash;at any rate not as yet. I ain't done
+nothing;&mdash;not as yet. I've been as dark as the grave;&mdash;as yet.
+Let her come down, and you go away for a moment, and let us see if
+we can't settle it."</p>
+
+<p>"There is nothing for you to settle. Nothing that you can do,
+nothing that you can say, will influence either her or me. If you
+have anything to tell, go and tell it."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should you smash up everything in that way, Peacocke? You're
+comfortable here; why not remain so? I don't want to hurt you. I
+want to help you;&mdash;and I can. Three hundred dollars wouldn't be
+much to you. You were always a fellow as had a little money by
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"If this box were full of gold," said the schoolmaster, laying his
+hand upon a black desk which stood on the table, "I would not give
+you one cent to induce you to hold your tongue for ever. I would
+not condescend even to ask it of you as a favour. You think that
+you can disturb our happiness by telling what you know of us to
+Dr. Wortle. Go and try."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke's manner was so firm that the other man began to
+doubt whether in truth he had a secret to tell. Could it be
+possible that Dr. Wortle knew it all, and that the neighbours knew
+it all, and that, in spite of what had happened, the position of
+the man and of the woman was accepted among them? They certainly
+were not man and wife, and yet they were living together as such.
+Could such a one as this Dr. Wortle know that it was so? He, when
+he had spoken of the purposes for which the boys were sent there,
+asking whether they were not sent for education, for morals and
+religion, had understood much of the Doctor's position. He had
+known the peculiar value of his secret. He had been aware that a
+schoolmaster with a wife to whom he was not in truth married must
+be out of place in an English seminary such as this. But yet he
+now began to doubt. "I am to be turned out, then?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed, Colonel Lefroy. The sooner you go the better."</p>
+
+<p>"That's a pretty sort of welcome to your wife's brother-in-law,
+who has just come over all the way from Mexico to see her."</p>
+
+<p>"To get what he can out of her by his unwelcome presence," said
+Peacocke. "Here you can get nothing. Go and do your worst. If
+you remain much longer I shall send for the policeman to remove
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"<ins class="corr" title="Original had full stop after &lsquo;will&rsquo;
+instead of question mark">You will?</ins>"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I shall. My time is not my own, and I cannot go over to my
+work leaving you in my house. You have nothing to get by my
+friendship. Go and see what you can do as my enemy."</p>
+
+<p>"I will," said the Colonel, getting up from his chair; "I will.
+If I'm to be treated in this way it shall not be for nothing. I
+have offered you the right hand of an affectionate
+brother-in-law."</p>
+
+<p>"Bosh," said Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"And you tell me that I am an enemy. Very well; I will be an
+enemy. I could have put you altogether on your legs, but I'll
+leave you without an inch of ground to stand upon. You see if I
+don't." Then he put his hat on his head, and stalked out of the
+house, down the road towards the gate.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke, when he was left alone, remained in the room
+collecting his thoughts, and then went up-stairs to his wife.</p>
+
+<p>"Has he gone?" she asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he has gone."</p>
+
+<p>"And what has he said?"</p>
+
+<p>"He has asked for money,&mdash;to hold his tongue."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you given him any?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a cent. I have given him nothing but hard words. I have
+bade him go and do his worst. To be at the mercy of such a man as
+that would be worse for you and for me than anything that fortune
+has sent us even yet."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he want to see me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; but I refused. Was it not better?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; certainly, if you think so. What could I have said to him?
+Certainly it was better. His presence would have half killed me.
+But what will he do, Henry?"</p>
+
+<p>"He will tell it all to everybody that he sees."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my darling!"</p>
+
+<p>"What matter though he tells it at the town-cross? It would have
+been told to-day by myself."</p>
+
+<p>"But only to one."</p>
+
+<p>"It would have been the same. For any purpose of concealment it
+would have been the same. I have got to hate the concealment.
+What have we done but clung together as a man and woman should who
+have loved each other, and have had a right to love? What have we
+done of which we should be ashamed? Let it be told. Let it all
+be known. Have you not been good and pure? Have not I been true
+to you? Bear up your courage, and let the man do his worst. Not
+to save even you would I cringe before such a man as that. And
+were I to do so, I should save you from nothing."</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c8" id="c8"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER VIII.</h3>
+<h4>THE STORY IS TOLD.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">During</span>
+the whole of that morning the Doctor did not come into the
+school. The school hours lasted from half-past nine to twelve,
+during a portion of which time it was his practice to be there.
+But sometimes, on a Saturday, he would be absent, when it was
+understood generally that he was preparing his sermon for the
+Sunday. Such, no doubt, might be the case now; but there was a
+feeling among the boys that he was kept away by some other reason.
+It was known that during the hour of morning school Mr. Peacocke
+had been occupied with that uncouth stranger, and some of the boys
+might have observed that the uncouth stranger had not taken
+himself altogether away from the premises. There was at any rate
+a general feeling that the uncouth stranger had something to do
+with the Doctor's absence.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke did his best to go on with the work as though nothing
+had occurred to disturb the usual tenor of his way, and as far as
+the boys were aware he succeeded. He was just as clear about his
+Greek verbs, just as incisive about that passage of C&aelig;sar, as he
+would have been had Colonel Lefroy remained on the other side of
+the water. But during the whole time he was exercising his mind
+in that painful process of thinking of two things at once. He was
+determined that C&aelig;sar should be uppermost; but it may be doubted
+whether he succeeded. At that very moment Colonel Lefroy might be
+telling the Doctor that his Ella was in truth the wife of another
+man. At that moment the Doctor might be deciding in his anger
+that the sinful and deceitful man should no longer be "officer of
+his." The hour was too important to him to leave his mind at his
+own disposal. Nevertheless he did his best. "Clifford, junior,"
+he said, "I shall never make you understand what C&aelig;sar says here
+or elsewhere if you do not give your entire mind to C&aelig;sar."</p>
+
+<p>"I do give my entire mind to C&aelig;sar," said Clifford, junior.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; now go on and try again. But remember that C&aelig;sar
+wants all your mind." As he said this he was revolving in his own
+mind how he would face the Doctor when the Doctor should look at
+him in his wrath. If the Doctor were in any degree harsh with
+him, he would hold his own against the Doctor as far as the
+personal contest might go. At twelve the boys went out for an
+hour before their dinner, and Lord Carstairs asked him to play a
+game of rackets.</p>
+
+<p>"Not to-day, my Lord," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Is anything wrong with you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, something is very wrong." They had strolled out of the
+building, and were walking up and down the gravel terrace in front
+when this was said.</p>
+
+<p>"I knew something was wrong, because you called me my Lord."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, something is so wrong as to alter for me all the ordinary
+ways of my life. But I wasn't thinking of it. It came by
+accident,&mdash;just because I am so troubled."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"There has been a man here,&mdash;a man whom I knew in America."</p>
+
+<p>"An enemy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;an enemy. One who is anxious to do me all the injury he
+can."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you in his power, Mr. Peacocke?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, thank God; not that. I am in no man's power. He cannot do
+me any material harm. Anything which may happen would have
+happened whether he had come or not. But I am unhappy."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish I knew."</p>
+
+<p>"So do I,&mdash;with all my heart. I wish you knew; I wish you knew.
+I would that all the world knew. But we shall live through it, no
+doubt. And if we do not, what matter. 'Nil conscire sibi,&mdash;nulla
+pallescere culpa.' That is all that is necessary to a man. I have
+done nothing of which I repent;&mdash;nothing that I would not do
+again; nothing of which I am ashamed to speak as far as the
+judgment of other men is concerned. Go, now. They are making up
+sides for cricket. Perhaps I can tell you more before the evening
+is over."</p>
+
+<p>Both Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were accustomed to dine with the boys
+at one, when Carstairs, being a private pupil, only had his lunch.
+But on this occasion she did not come into the dining-room. "I
+don't think I can to-day," she said, when he bade her to take
+courage, and not be altered more than she could help, in her
+outward carriage, by the misery of her present circumstances. "I
+could not eat if I were there, and then they would look at me."</p>
+
+<p>"If it be so, do not attempt it. There is no necessity. What I
+mean is, that the less one shrinks the less will be the suffering.
+It is the man who shivers on the brink that is cold, and not he
+who plunges into the water. If it were over,&mdash;if the first brunt
+of it were over, I could find means to comfort you."</p>
+
+<p>He went through the dinner, as he had done the C&aelig;sar, eating the
+roast mutton and the baked potatoes, and the great plateful of
+currant-pie that was brought to him. He was fed and nourished, no
+doubt, but it may be doubtful whether he knew much of the flavour
+of what he ate. But before the dinner was quite ended, before he
+had said the grace which it was always his duty to pronounce,
+there came a message to him from the rectory. "The Doctor would
+be glad to see him as soon as dinner was done." He waited very
+calmly till the proper moment should come for the grace, and then,
+very calmly, he took his way over to the house. He was certain
+now that Lefroy had been with the Doctor, because he was sent for
+considerably before the time fixed for the interview.</p>
+
+<p>It was his chief resolve to hold his own before the Doctor. The
+Doctor, who could read a character well, had so read that of Mr.
+Peacocke's as to have been aware from the first that no censure,
+no fault-finding, would be possible if the connection were to be
+maintained. Other ushers, other curates, he had occasionally
+scolded. He had been very careful never even to seem to scold Mr.
+Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke had been aware of it too,&mdash;aware that he
+could not endure it, and aware also that the Doctor avoided any
+attempt at it. He had known that, as a consequence of this, he
+was bound to be more than ordinarily prompt in the performance of
+all his duties. The man who will not endure censure has to take
+care that he does not deserve it. Such had been this man's
+struggle, and it had been altogether successful. Each of the two
+understood the other, and each respected the other. Now their
+position must be changed. It was hardly possible, Mr. Peacocke
+thought, as he entered the house, that he should not be rebuked
+with grave severity, and quite out of the question that he should
+bear any rebuke at all.</p>
+
+<p>The library at the rectory was a spacious and handsome room, in
+the centre of which stood a large writing-table, at which the
+Doctor was accustomed to sit when he was at work,&mdash;facing the
+door, with a bow-window at his right hand. But he rarely remained
+there when any one was summoned into the room, unless some one
+were summoned with whom he meant to deal in a spirit of severity.
+Mr. Peacocke would be there perhaps three or four times a-week,
+and the Doctor would always get up from his chair and stand, or
+seat himself elsewhere in the room, and would probably move about
+with vivacity, being a fidgety man of quick motions, who sometimes
+seemed as though he could not hold his own body still for a
+moment. But now when Mr. Peacocke entered the room he did not
+leave his place at the table. "Would you take a chair?" he said;
+"there is something that we must talk about."</p>
+
+<p>"Colonel Lefroy has been with you, I take it."</p>
+
+<p>"A man calling himself by that name has been here. Will you not
+take a chair?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know that it will be necessary. What he has told
+you,&mdash;what I suppose he has told you,&mdash;is true."</p>
+
+<p>"You had better at any rate take a chair. I do not believe that
+what he has told me is true."</p>
+
+<p>"But it is."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not believe that what he has told me is true. Some of it
+cannot, I think, be true. Much of it is not so,&mdash;unless I am more
+deceived in you than I ever was in any man. At any rate sit
+down." Then the schoolmaster did sit down.
+<ins class="corr" title="Opening double quotation
+mark added">"He has</ins> made you out
+to be a perjured, wilful,
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;crue&rsquo;">cruel</ins>
+bigamist."</p>
+
+<p>"I have not been such," said Peacocke, rising from his
+<ins class="corr" title="Closing double quotation mark
+removed from after &lsquo;chair.&rsquo;">chair</ins>.</p>
+
+<p>"One who has been willing to sacrifice a woman to his passion."</p>
+
+<p>"No; no."</p>
+
+<p>"Who deceived her by false witnesses."</p>
+
+<p>"Never."</p>
+
+<p>"And who has now refused to allow her to see her own husband's
+brother, lest she should learn the truth."</p>
+
+<p>"She is there,&mdash;at any rate for you to see."</p>
+
+<p>"Therefore the man is a liar. A long story has to be told, as to
+which at present I can only guess what may be the nature. I
+presume the story will be the same as that you would have told had
+the man never come here."</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly the same, Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"Therefore you will own that I am right in asking you to sit down.
+The story may be very long,&mdash;that is, if you mean to tell it."</p>
+
+<p>"I do,&mdash;and did. I was wrong from the first in supposing that the
+nature of my marriage need be of no concern to others, but to
+herself and to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;Mr. Peacocke; yes. We are, all of us, joined together too
+closely to admit of isolation such as that." There was something
+in this which grated against the schoolmaster's pride, though
+nothing had been said as to which he did not know that much harder
+things must meet his ears before the matter could be brought to an
+end between him and the Doctor. The "Mister" had been prefixed to
+his name, which had been omitted for the last three or four months
+in the friendly intercourse which had taken place between them;
+and then, though it had been done in the form of agreeing with
+what he himself had said, the Doctor had made his first complaint
+by declaring that no man had a right to regard his own moral life
+as isolated from the lives of others around him. It was as much
+as to declare at once that he had been wrong in bringing this
+woman to Bowick, and calling her Mrs. Peacocke. He had said as
+much himself, but that did not make the censure lighter when it
+came to him from the mouth of the Doctor. "But come," said the
+Doctor, getting up from his seat at the table, and throwing
+himself into an easy-chair, so as to mitigate the austerity of the
+position; "let us hear the true story. So big a liar as that
+American gentleman probably never put his foot in this room
+before."</p>
+
+<p>Then Mr. Peacocke told the story, beginning with all those
+incidents of the woman's life which had seemed to be so cruel both
+to him and to others at St. Louis before he had been in any degree
+intimate with her. Then came the departure of the two men, and
+the necessity for pecuniary assistance, which Mr. Peacocke now
+passed over lightly, saying nothing specially of the assistance
+which he himself had rendered. "And she was left quite alone?"
+asked the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Quite alone."</p>
+
+<p>"And for how long?"</p>
+
+<p>"Eighteen months had passed before we heard any tidings. Then
+there came news that Colonel Lefroy was dead."</p>
+
+<p>"The husband?"</p>
+
+<p>"We did not know which. They were both Colonels."</p>
+
+<p>"And then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Did he tell you that I went down into Mexico?"</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind what he told me. All that he told me were lies. What
+you tell me I shall believe. But tell me everything."</p>
+
+<p>There was a tone of complete authority in the Doctor's voice, but
+mixed with this there was a kindliness which made the schoolmaster
+determined that he would tell everything as far as he knew how.
+"When I heard that one of them was dead, I went away down to the
+borders of Texas, in order that I might learn the truth."</p>
+
+<p>"Did she know that you were going?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;I told her the day I started."</p>
+
+<p>"And you told her why?"</p>
+
+<p>"That I might find out whether her husband were still alive."</p>
+
+<p>"But&mdash;" The Doctor hesitated as he asked the next question. He
+knew, however, that it had to be asked, and went on with it. "Did
+she know that you loved her?" To this the other made no immediate
+answer. The Doctor was a man who, in such a matter, was
+intelligent enough, and he therefore put his question in another
+shape. "Had you told her that you loved her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Never,&mdash;while I thought that other man was living."</p>
+
+<p>"She must have guessed it," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"She might guess what she pleased. I told her that I was going,
+and I went."</p>
+
+<p>"And how was it, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"I went, and after a time I came across the very man who is here
+now, this Robert Lefroy. I met him and questioned him, and he
+told me that his brother had been killed while fighting. It was a
+lie."</p>
+
+<p>"Altogether a lie?" asked the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"How altogether?"</p>
+
+<p>"He might have been wounded and given over for dead. The brother
+might have thought him to be dead."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not think so. I believe it to have been a plot in order
+that the man might get rid of his wife. But I believed it. Then
+I went back to St. Louis,&mdash;and we were married."</p>
+
+<p>"You thought there was no obstacle but what you might become man
+and wife legally?"</p>
+
+<p>"I thought she was a widow."</p>
+
+<p>"There was no further delay?"</p>
+
+<p>"Very little. Why should there have been delay?"</p>
+
+<p>"I only ask."</p>
+
+<p>"She had suffered enough, and I had waited long enough."</p>
+
+<p>"She owed you a great deal," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"It was not a case of owing," said Mr. Peacocke. "At least I
+think not. I think she had learnt to love me as I had learnt to
+love her."</p>
+
+<p>"And how did it go with you then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Very well,&mdash;for some months. There was nothing to mar our
+happiness,&mdash;till one day he came and made his way into our
+presence."</p>
+
+<p>"The husband?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; the husband, Ferdinand Lefroy, the elder brother;&mdash;he of
+whom I had been told that he was dead; he was there standing
+before us, talking to us,&mdash;half drunk, but still well knowing what
+he was doing."</p>
+
+<p>"Why had he come?"</p>
+
+<p>"In want of money, I suppose,&mdash;as this other one has come here."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he ask for money?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not think he did then, though he spoke of his poor
+condition. But on the next day he went away. We heard that he
+had taken the steamer down the river for New Orleans. We have
+never heard more of him from that day to this."</p>
+
+<p>"Can you imagine what caused conduct such as that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think money was given to him that night to go; but if so, I do
+not know by whom. I gave him none. During the next day or two I
+found that many in St. Louis knew that he had been there."</p>
+
+<p>"They knew then that you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"They knew that my wife was not my wife. That is what you mean to
+ask?" The Doctor nodded his head. "Yes, they knew that."</p>
+
+<p>"And what then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Word was brought to me that she and I must part if I chose to
+keep my place at the College."</p>
+
+<p>"That you must disown her?"</p>
+
+<p>"The President told me that it would be better that she should go
+elsewhere. How could I send her from me?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed;&mdash;but as to the facts?"</p>
+
+<p>"You know them all pretty well now. I could not send her from me.
+Nor could I go and leave her. Had we been separated then, because
+of the law or because of religion, the burden, the misery, the
+desolation, would all have been upon her."</p>
+
+<p>"I would have clung to her, let the law say what it might," said
+the Doctor, rising from his chair.</p>
+
+<p>"You would?"</p>
+
+<p>"I would;&mdash;and I think that I could have reconciled it to my God.
+But I might have been wrong," he added; "I might have been wrong.
+I only say what I should have done."</p>
+
+<p>"It was what I did."</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly; exactly. We are both sinners. Both might have been
+wrong. Then you brought her over here, and I suppose I know the
+rest?"</p>
+
+<p>"You know everything now," said Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"And believe every word I have heard. Let me say that, if that
+may be any consolation to you. Of my friendship you may remain
+assured. Whether you can remain here is another question."</p>
+
+<p>"We are prepared to go."</p>
+
+<p>"You cannot expect that I should have thought it all out during
+the hearing of the story. There is much to be considered;&mdash;very
+much. I can only say this, as between man and man, that no man
+ever <ins class="corr" title="Spelling as in original.
+Usual Victorian spelling
+is &lsquo;sympathised&rsquo;">sympathized</ins> with
+another more warmly than I do with you. You
+had better let me have till Monday to think about it."</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c9" id="c9"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER IX.</h3>
+<h4>MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">In</span>
+this way nothing was said at the first telling of the story to
+decide the fate of the schoolmaster and of the lady whom we shall
+still call his wife. There certainly had been no horror displayed
+by the Doctor. "Whether you can remain here is another question."
+The Doctor, during the whole interview, had said nothing harder
+than that. Mr. Peacocke, as he left the rectory, did feel that
+the Doctor had been very good to him. There had not only been no
+horror, but an expression of the kindest sympathy. And as to the
+going, that was left in doubt. He himself felt that he ought to
+go;&mdash;but it would have been so very sad to have to go without a
+friend left with whom he could consult as to his future condition!</p>
+
+<p>"He has been very kind, then?" said Mrs. Peacocke to her husband
+when he related to her the particulars of the interview.</p>
+
+<p>"Very kind."</p>
+
+<p>"And he did not reproach you."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor me?"</p>
+
+<p>"He declared that had it been he who was in question he would have
+clung to you for ever and ever."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he? Then will he leave us here?"</p>
+
+<p>"That does not follow. I should think not. He will know that
+others must know it. Your brother-in-law will not tell him only.
+Lefroy, when he finds that he can get no money here, from sheer
+revenge will tell the story everywhere. When he left the rectory,
+he was probably as angry with the Doctor as he is with me. He
+will do all the harm that he can to all of us."</p>
+
+<p>"We must go, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should think so. Your position here would be insupportable
+even if it could be permitted. You may be sure of
+this;&mdash;everybody will know it."</p>
+
+<p>"What do I care for everybody?" she said. "It is not that I am
+ashamed of myself."</p>
+
+<p>"No, dearest; nor am I,&mdash;ashamed of myself or of you. But there
+will be bitter words, and bitter words will produce bitter looks
+and scant respect. How would it be with you if the boys looked at
+you as though they thought ill of you?"</p>
+
+<p>"They would not;&mdash;oh, they would not!"</p>
+
+<p>"Or the servants,&mdash;if they reviled you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Could it come to that?"</p>
+
+<p>"It must not come to that. But it is as the Doctor said himself
+just now;&mdash;a man cannot isolate the morals, the manners, the ways
+of his life from the morals of others. Men, if they live
+together, must live together by certain laws."</p>
+
+<p>"Then there can be no hope for us."</p>
+
+<p>"None that I can see, as far as Bowick is concerned. We are too
+closely joined in our work with other people. There is not a boy
+here with whose father and mother and sisters we are not more or
+less connected. When I was preaching in the church, there was not
+one in the parish with whom I was not connected. Would it do, do
+you think, for a priest to preach against drunkenness, whilst he
+himself was a noted drunkard?"</p>
+
+<p>"Are we like that?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is not what the drunken priest might think of himself, but
+what others might think of him. It would not be with us the
+position which we know that we hold together, but that which
+others would think it to be. If I were in Dr. Wortle's case, and
+another were to me as I am to him, I should bid him go."</p>
+
+<p>"You would turn him away from you; him and his&mdash;wife?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should. My first duty would be to my parish and to my school.
+If I could befriend him otherwise I would do so;&mdash;and that is what
+I expect from Dr. Wortle. We shall have to go, and I shall be
+forced to approve of our dismissal."</p>
+
+<p>In this way Mr. Peacocke came definitely and clearly to a
+conclusion in his own mind. But it was very different with Dr.
+Wortle. The story so disturbed him, that during the whole of that
+afternoon he did not attempt to turn his mind to any other
+subject. He even went so far as to send over to Mr. Puddicombe
+and asked for some assistance for the afternoon service on the
+following day. He was too unwell, he said, to preach himself, and
+the one curate would have the two entire services unless Mr.
+Puddicombe could help him. Could Mr. Puddicombe come himself and
+see him on the Sunday afternoon? This note he sent away by a
+messenger, who came back with a reply, saying that Mr. Puddicombe
+would himself preach in the afternoon, and would afterwards call
+in at the rectory.</p>
+
+<p>For an hour or two before his dinner, the Doctor went out on
+horseback, and roamed about among the lanes, endeavouring to make
+up his mind. He was hitherto altogether at a loss as to what he
+should do in this present uncomfortable emergency. He could not
+bring his conscience and his inclination to come square together.
+And even when he counselled himself to yield to his conscience,
+his very conscience,&mdash;a second conscience, as it were,&mdash;revolted
+against the first. His first conscience told him that he owed a
+primary duty to his parish, a second duty to his school, and a
+third to his wife and daughter. In the performance of all these
+duties he would be bound to rid himself of Mr. Peacocke. But then
+there came that other conscience, telling him that the man had
+been more "sinned against than sinning,"&mdash;that common humanity
+required him to stand by a man who had suffered so much, and had
+suffered so unworthily. Then this second conscience went on to
+remind him that the man was pre-eminently fit for the duties which
+he had undertaken,&mdash;that the man was a God-fearing, moral, and
+especially intellectual assistant in his school,&mdash;that were he to
+lose him he could not hope to find any one that would be his
+equal, or at all approaching to him in capacity. This second
+conscience went further, and assured him that the man's excellence
+as a schoolmaster was even increased by the peculiarity of his
+position. Do we not all know that if a man be under a cloud the
+very cloud will make him more attentive to his duties than
+another? If a man, for the wages which he receives, can give to
+his employer high character as well as work, he will think that he
+may lighten his work because of his character. And as to this
+man, who was the very ph&#339;nix of school assistants, there would
+really be nothing amiss with his character if only this piteous
+incident as to his wife were unknown. In this way his second
+conscience almost got the better of the first.</p>
+
+<p>But then it would be known. It would be impossible that it should
+not be known. He had already made up his mind to tell Mr.
+Puddicombe, absolutely not daring to decide in such an emergency
+without consulting some friend. Mr. Puddicombe would hold his
+peace if he were to promise to do so. Certainly he might be
+trusted to do that. But others would know it; the Bishop would
+know it; Mrs. Stantiloup would know it. That man, of course,
+would take care that all Broughton, with its close full of
+cathedral clergymen, would know it. When Mrs. Stantiloup should
+know it there would not be a boy's parent through all the school
+who would not know it. If he kept the man he must keep him
+resolving that all the world should know that he kept him, that
+all the world should know of what nature was the married life of
+the assistant in whom he trusted. And he must be prepared to face
+all the world, confiding in the uprightness and the humanity of
+his purpose.</p>
+
+<p>In such case he must say something of this kind to all the world;
+"I know that they are not married. I know that their condition of
+life is opposed to the law of God and man. I know that she bears
+a name that is not, in truth, her own; but I think that the
+circumstances in this case are so strange, so peculiar, that they
+excuse a disregard even of the law of God and man." Had he courage
+enough for this? And if the courage were there, was he high
+enough and powerful enough to carry out such a purpose? Could he
+beat down the Mrs. Stantiloups? And, indeed, could he beat down
+the Bishop and the Bishop's phalanx;&mdash;for he knew that the Bishop
+and the Bishop's phalanx would be against him? They could not
+touch him in his living, because Mr. Peacocke would not be
+concerned in the services of the church; but would not his school
+melt away to nothing in his hands, if he were to attempt to carry
+it on after this fashion? And then would he not have destroyed
+himself without advantage to the man whom he was anxious to
+assist?</p>
+
+<p>To only one point did he make up his mind certainly during that
+ride. Before he slept that night he would tell the whole story to
+his wife. He had at first thought that he would conceal it from
+her. It was his rule of life to act so entirely on his own will,
+that he rarely consulted her on matters of any importance. As it
+was, he could not endure the responsibility of acting by himself.
+People would say of him that he had subjected his wife to
+contamination, and had done so without giving her any choice in
+the matter. So he resolved that he would tell his wife.</p>
+
+<p>"Not married," said Mrs. Wortle, when she heard the story.</p>
+
+<p>"Married; yes. They were married. It was not their fault that
+the marriage was nothing. What was he to do when he heard that
+they had been deceived in this way?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not married properly! Poor woman!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed. What should I have done if such had happened to me
+when we had been six months married?"</p>
+
+<p>"It couldn't have been."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not to you as well as to another?"</p>
+
+<p>"I was only a young girl."</p>
+
+<p>"But if you had been a widow?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't, my dear; don't! It wouldn't have been possible."</p>
+
+<p>"But you pity her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And you see that a great misfortune has fallen upon her, which
+she could not help?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not till she knew it," said the wife who had been married quite
+properly.</p>
+
+<p>"And what then? What should she have done then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Gone," said the wife, who had no doubt as to the comfort, the
+beauty, the perfect security of her own position.</p>
+
+<p>"Gone?"</p>
+
+<p>"Gone away at once."</p>
+
+<p>"Whither should she go? Who would have taken her by the hand?
+Who would have supported her? Would you have had her lay herself
+down in the first gutter and die?"</p>
+
+<p>"Better that than what she did do," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Then, by all the faith I have in Christ, I think you are hard
+upon her. Do you think what it is to have to go out and live
+alone;&mdash;to have to look for your bread in desolation?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have never been tried, my dear," said she, clinging close to
+him. "I have never had anything but what was good."</p>
+
+<p>"Ought we not to be kind to one to whom Fortune has been so
+unkind?"</p>
+
+<p>"If we can do so without sin."</p>
+
+<p>"Sin! I despise the fear of sin which makes us think that its
+contact will soil us. Her sin, if it be sin, is so near akin to
+virtue, that I doubt whether we should not learn of her rather
+than avoid her."</p>
+
+<p>"A woman should not live with a man unless she be his wife." Mrs.
+Wortle said this with more of obstinacy than he had expected.</p>
+
+<p>"She was his wife, as far as she knew."</p>
+
+<p>"But when she knew that it was not so any longer,&mdash;then she should
+have left him."</p>
+
+<p>"And have starved?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose she might have taken bread from him."</p>
+
+<p>"You think, then, that she should go away from here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do not you think so? What will Mrs. Stantiloup say?"</p>
+
+<p>"And I am to turn them out into the cold because of a virago such
+as she is? You would have no more charity than that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Jeffrey! what would the Bishop say?"</p>
+
+<p>"Cannot you get beyond Mrs. Stantiloup and beyond the Bishop, and
+think what Justice demands?"</p>
+
+<p>"The boys would all be taken away. If you had a son, would you
+send him where there was a schoolmaster living,&mdash;living&mdash;. Oh,
+you wouldn't."</p>
+
+<p>It is very clear to the Doctor that his wife's mind was made up on
+the subject; and yet there was no softer-hearted woman than Mrs.
+Wortle anywhere in the diocese, or one less likely to be severe
+upon a neighbour. Not only was she a kindly, gentle woman, but she
+was one who always had been willing to take her husband's opinion
+on all questions of right and wrong. She, however, was decided
+that they must go.</p>
+
+<p>On the next morning, after service, which the schoolmaster did not
+attend, the Doctor saw Mr. Peacocke, and declared his intention of
+telling the story to Mr. Puddicombe. "If you bid me hold my
+tongue," he said, "I will do so. But it will be better that I
+should consult another clergyman. He is a man who can keep a
+secret." Then Mr. Peacocke gave him full authority to tell
+everything to Mr. Puddicombe. He declared that the Doctor might
+tell the story to whom he would. Everybody might know it now. He
+had, he said, quite made up his mind about that. What was the
+good of affecting secrecy when this man Lefroy was in the country?</p>
+
+<p>In the afternoon, after service, Mr. Puddicombe came up to the
+house, and heard it all. He was a dry, thin, apparently
+unsympathetic man, but just withal, and by no means given to
+harshness. He could pardon whenever he could bring himself to
+believe that pardon would have good results; but he would not be
+driven by impulses and softness of heart to save the faulty one
+from the effect of his fault, merely because that effect would be
+painful. He was a man of no great mental calibre,&mdash;not sharp, and
+quick, and capable of repartee as was the Doctor, but rational in
+all things, and always guided by his conscience. "He has behaved
+very badly to you," he said, when he heard the story.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not think so; I have no such feeling myself."</p>
+
+<p>"He behaved very badly in bringing her here without telling you
+all the facts. Considering the position that she was to occupy,
+he must have known that he was deceiving you."</p>
+
+<p>"I can forgive all that," said the Doctor, vehemently. "As far as
+I myself am concerned, I forgive everything."</p>
+
+<p>"You are not entitled to do so."</p>
+
+<p>"How&mdash;not entitled?"</p>
+
+<p>"You must pardon me if I seem to take a liberty in expressing
+myself too boldly in this matter. Of course I should not do so
+unless you asked me."</p>
+
+<p>"I want you to speak freely,&mdash;all that you think."</p>
+
+<p>"In considering his conduct, we have to consider it all. First of
+all there came a great and terrible misfortune which cannot but
+excite our pity. According to his own story, he seems, up to that
+time, to have been affectionate and generous."</p>
+
+<p>"I believe every word of it," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Allowing for a man's natural bias on his own side, so do I. He
+had allowed himself to become attached to another man's wife; but
+we need not, perhaps, insist upon that." The Doctor moved himself
+uneasily in his chair, but said nothing. "We will grant that he
+put himself right by his marriage, though in that, no doubt, there
+should have been more of caution. Then came his great misfortune.
+He knew that his marriage had been no marriage. He saw the man
+and had no doubt."</p>
+
+<p>"Quite so; quite so," said the Doctor, impatiently.</p>
+
+<p>"He should, of course, have separated himself from her. There can
+be no doubt about it. There is no room for any quibble."</p>
+
+<p>"Quibble!" said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"I mean that no reference in our own minds to the pity of the
+thing, to the softness of the moment,&mdash;should make us doubt about
+it. Feelings such as these should induce us to pardon sinners,
+even to receive them back into our friendship and respect,&mdash;when
+they have seen the error of their ways and have repented."</p>
+
+<p>"You are very hard."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope not. At any rate I can only say as I think. But, in
+truth, in the present emergency you have nothing to do with all
+that. If he asked you for counsel you might give it to him, but
+that is not his present position. He has told you his story, not
+in a spirit of repentance, but because such telling had become
+necessary."</p>
+
+<p>"He would have told it all the same though this man had never
+come."</p>
+
+<p>"Let us grant that it is so, there still remains his relation to
+you. He came here under false pretences, and has done you a
+serious injury."</p>
+
+<p>"I think not," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Would you have taken him into your establishment had you known it
+all before? Certainly not. Therefore I say that he has deceived
+you. I do not advise you to speak to him with severity; but he
+should, I think, be made to know that you appreciate what he has
+done."</p>
+
+<p>"And you would turn him off;&mdash;send him away at once, out about his
+business?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I would send him away."</p>
+
+<p>"You think him such a reprobate that he should not be allowed to
+earn his bread anywhere?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have not said so. I know nothing of his means of earning his
+bread. Men living in sin earn their bread constantly. But he
+certainly should not be allowed to earn his here."</p>
+
+<p>"Not though that man who was her husband should now be dead, and
+he should again marry,&mdash;legally marry,&mdash;this woman to whom he has
+been so true and loyal?"</p>
+
+<p>"As regards you and your school," said Mr. Puddicombe, "I do not
+think it would alter his position."</p>
+
+<p>With this the conference ended, and Mr. Puddicombe took his leave.
+As he left the house the Doctor declared to himself that the man
+was a strait-laced, fanatical, hard-hearted bigot. But though he
+said so to himself, he hardly thought so; and was aware that the
+man's words had had effect upon him.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c10" id="c10"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Part IV</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER X.</h3>
+<h4>MR. PEACOCKE GOES.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Doctor had been all but savage with his wife, and, for the
+moment, had hated Mr. Puddicombe, but still what they said had
+affected him. They were both of them quite clear that Mr.
+Peacocke should be made to go at once. And he, though he hated
+Mr. Puddicombe for his cold logic, could not but acknowledge that
+all the man had said was true. According to the strict law of
+right and wrong the two unfortunates should have parted when they
+found that they were not in truth married. And, again, according
+to the strict law of right and wrong, Mr. Peacocke should not have
+brought the woman there, into his school, as his wife. There had
+been deceit. But then would not he, Dr. Wortle himself, have been
+guilty of similar deceit had it fallen upon him to have to defend
+a woman who had been true and affectionate to him? Mr. Puddicombe
+would have left the woman to break her heart and have gone away
+and done his duty like a Christian, feeling no tugging at his
+heart-strings. It was so that our Doctor spoke to himself of his
+counsellor, sitting there alone in his library.</p>
+
+<p>During his conference with Lefroy something had been said which
+had impressed him suddenly with an idea. A word had fallen from
+the Colonel, an unintended word, by which the Doctor was made to
+believe that the other Colonel was dead, at any rate now. He had
+cunningly tried to lead up to the subject, but Robert Lefroy had
+been on his guard as soon as he had perceived the Doctor's object,
+and had drawn back, denying the truth of the word he had before
+spoken. The Doctor at last asked him the question direct. Lefroy
+then declared that his brother had been alive and well when he
+left Texas, but he did this in such a manner as to strengthen in
+the Doctor's mind the impression that he was dead. If it were so,
+then might not all these crooked things be made straight?</p>
+
+<p>He had thought it better to raise no false hopes. He had said
+nothing of this to Peacocke on discussing the story. He had not
+even hinted it to his wife, from whom it might probably make its
+way to Mrs. Peacocke. He had suggested it to Mr.
+Puddicombe,&mdash;asking whether there might not be a way out of all
+their difficulties. Mr. Puddicombe had declared that there could
+be no such way as far as the school was concerned. Let them
+marry, and repent their sins, and go away from the spot they had
+contaminated, and earn their bread in some place in which there
+need be no longer additional sin in concealing the story of their
+past life. That seemed to have been Mr. Puddicombe's final
+judgment. But it was altogether opposed to Dr. Wortle's feelings.</p>
+
+<p>When Mr. Puddicombe came down from the church to the rectory, Lord
+Carstairs was walking home after the afternoon service with Miss
+Wortle. It was his custom to go to church with the family, whereas
+the school went there under the charge of one of the ushers and
+sat apart in a portion of the church appropriated to themselves.
+Mrs. Wortle, when she found that the Doctor was not going to the
+afternoon service, declined to go herself. She was thoroughly
+disturbed by all these bad tidings, and was, indeed, very little
+able to say her prayers in a fit state of mind. She could hardly
+keep herself still for a moment, and was as one who thinks that
+the crack of doom is coming;&mdash;so terrible to her was her vicinity
+and connection with this man, and with the woman who was not his
+wife. Then, again, she became flurried when she found that Lord
+Carstairs and Mary would have to walk alone together; and she made
+little abortive attempts to keep first the one and then the other
+from going to church. Mary probably saw no reason for staying
+away, while Lord Carstairs possibly found an additional reason for
+going. Poor Mrs. Wortle had for some weeks past wished that the
+charming young nobleman had been at home with his father and
+mother, or anywhere but in her house. It had been arranged,
+however, that he should go in July and not return after the summer
+holidays. Under these circumstances, having full confidence in
+her girl, she had refrained from again expressing her fears to the
+Doctor. But there were fears. It was evident to her, though the
+Doctor seemed to see nothing of it, that the young lord was
+falling in love. It might be that his youth and natural
+bashfulness would come to her aid, and that nothing should be said
+before that day in July which would separate them. But when it
+suddenly occurred to her that they two would walk to and fro from
+church together, there was cause for additional uneasiness.</p>
+
+<p>If she had heard their conversation as they came back she would
+have been in no way disturbed by its tone on the score of the
+young man's tenderness towards her daughter, but she might perhaps
+have been surprised by his vehemence in another respect. She
+would have been surprised also at finding how much had been said
+during the last twenty-four hours by others besides herself and
+her husband about the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know what he came about?" asked Mary. The "he" had of
+course been Robert Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"Not in the least; but he came up there looking so queer, as
+though he certainly had come about something unpleasant."</p>
+
+<p>"And then he was with papa afterwards," said Mary. "I am sure
+papa and mamma not coming to church has something to do with it.
+And Mr. Peacocke hasn't been to church all day."</p>
+
+<p>"Something has happened to make him very unhappy," said the boy.
+"He told me so even before this man came here. I don't know any
+one whom I like so much as Mr. Peacocke."</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is about his wife," said Mary.</p>
+
+<p>"How about his wife?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know, but I think it is. She is so very quiet."</p>
+
+<p>"How quiet, Miss Wortle?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"She never will come in to see us. Mamma has asked her to dinner
+and to drink tea ever so often, but she never comes. She calls
+perhaps once in two or three months in a formal way, and that is
+all we see of her."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you like her?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"How can I say, when I so seldom see her."</p>
+
+<p>"I do. I like her very much. I go and see her often; and I'm
+sure of this;&mdash;she is quite a lady. Mamma asked her to go to
+Carstairs for the holidays because of what I said."</p>
+
+<p>"She is not going?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; neither of them will come. I wish they would; and oh, Miss
+Wortle, I do so wish you were going to be there too." This is all
+that was said of peculiar tenderness between them on that walk
+home.</p>
+
+<p>Late in the evening,&mdash;so late that the boys had already gone to
+bed,&mdash;the Doctor sent again for Mr. Peacocke. "I should not have
+troubled you to-night," he said, "only that I have heard something
+from Pritchett." Pritchett was the rectory gardener who had charge
+also of the school buildings, and was a person of great authority
+in the establishment. He, as well the Doctor, held Mr. Peacocke
+in great respect, and would have been almost as unwilling as the
+Doctor himself to tell stories to the schoolmaster's discredit.
+"They are saying down at the Lamb"&mdash;the Lamb was the Bowick
+public-house&mdash;"that Lefroy told them all yesterday&mdash;" the Doctor
+hesitated before he could tell it.</p>
+
+<p>"That my wife is not my wife?"</p>
+
+<p>"Just so."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I am prepared for it. I knew that it would be so; did
+not you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I expected it."</p>
+
+<p>"I was sure of it. It may be taken for granted at once that there
+is no longer a secret to keep. I would wish you to act just as
+though all the facts were known to the entire diocese." After this
+there was a
+<ins class="corr" title="Changed full stop to
+comma after &lsquo;pause&rsquo;">pause,</ins> during
+which neither of them spoke for a few
+moments. The Doctor had not intended to declare any purpose of
+his own on that occasion, but it seemed to him now as though he
+were almost driven to do so. Then Mr. Peacocke seeing the
+difficulty at once relieved him from it. "I am quite prepared to
+leave Bowick," he said, "at once. I know that it must be so. I
+have thought about it, and have perceived that there is no
+possible alternative. I should like to consult with you as to
+whither I had better go. Where shall I first take her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Leave her here," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Here! Where?"</p>
+
+<p>"Where she is in the school-house. No one will come to fill your
+place for a while."</p>
+
+<p>"I should have thought," said Mr. Peacocke very slowly, "that her
+presence&mdash;would have been worse almost,&mdash;than my own."</p>
+
+<p>"To me,"&mdash;said the Doctor,&mdash;"to me she is as pure as the most
+unsullied matron in the country." Upon this Mr. Peacocke, jumping
+from his chair, seized the Doctor's hand, but could not speak for
+his tears; then he seated himself again, turning his face away
+towards the wall. "To no one could the presence of either of you
+be an evil. The evil is, if I may say so, that the two of you
+should be here together. You should be apart,&mdash;till some better
+day has come upon you."</p>
+
+<p>"What better day can ever come?" said the poor man through his
+tears.</p>
+
+<p>Then the Doctor declared his scheme. He told what he thought as
+to Ferdinand Lefroy, and his reason for believing that the man was
+dead. "I felt sure from his manner that his brother is now dead
+in truth. Go to him and ask him boldly," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"But his word would not suffice for another marriage ceremony."</p>
+
+<p>To this the Doctor agreed. It was not his intention, he said,
+that they should proceed on evidence as slight as that. No; a
+step must be taken much more serious in its importance, and
+occupying a considerable time. He, Peacocke, must go again to
+Missouri and find out all the truth. The Doctor was of opinion
+that if this were resolved upon, and that if the whole truth were
+at once proclaimed, then Mr. Peacocke need not hesitate to pay
+Robert Lefroy for any information which might assist him in his
+search. "While you are gone," continued the Doctor almost wildly,
+"let bishops and Stantiloups and Puddicombes say what they may,
+she shall remain here. To say that she will be happy is of course
+vain. There can be no happiness for her till this has been put
+right. But she will be safe; and here, at my hand, she will, I
+think, be free from insult. What better is there to be done?"</p>
+
+<p>"There can be nothing better," said Peacocke drawing his
+breath,&mdash;as though a gleam of light had shone in upon him.</p>
+
+<p>"I had not meant to have spoken to you of this till to-morrow. I
+should not have done so, but that Pritchett had been with me. But
+the more I thought of it, the more sure I became that you could
+not both remain,&mdash;till something had been done; till something had
+been done."</p>
+
+<p>"I was sure of it, Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Puddicombe saw that it was so. Mr. Puddicombe is not all the
+world to me by any means, but he is a man of common sense. I will
+be frank with you. My wife said that it could not be so."</p>
+
+<p>"She shall not stay. Mrs. Wortle shall not be annoyed."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't see it yet," said the Doctor. "But you do. I know you
+do. And she shall stay. The house shall be hers, as her
+residence, for the next six months. As for
+<span class="nowrap">money&mdash;"</span></p>
+
+<p>"I have got what will do for that, I think."</p>
+
+<p>"If she wants money she shall have what she wants. There is
+nothing I will not do for you in your trouble,&mdash;except that you
+may not both be here together till I shall have shaken hands with
+her as Mrs. Peacocke in very truth."</p>
+
+<p>It was settled that Mr. Peacocke should not go again into the
+school, or Mrs. Peacocke among the boys, till he should have gone
+to America and have come back. It was explained in the school by
+the Doctor early,&mdash;for the Doctor must now take the morning school
+himself,&mdash;that circumstances of very grave import made it
+necessary that Mr. Peacocke should start at once for America.
+That the tidings which had been published at the Lamb would reach
+the boys, was more than probable. Nay; was it not certain? It
+would of course reach all the boys' parents. There was no use, no
+service, in any secrecy. But in speaking to the school not a word
+was said of Mrs. Peacocke. The Doctor explained that he himself
+would take the morning school, and that Mr. Rose, the mathematical
+master, would take charge of the school meals. Mrs. Cane, the
+house-keeper, would look to the linen and the bed-rooms. It was
+made plain that Mrs. Peacocke's services were not to be required;
+but her name was not mentioned,&mdash;except that the Doctor, in order
+to let it be understood that she was not to be banished from the
+house, begged the boys as a favour that they would not interrupt
+Mrs. Peacocke's tranquillity during Mr. Peacocke's absence.</p>
+
+<p>On the Tuesday morning Mr. Peacocke started, remaining, however, a
+couple of days at Broughton, during which the Doctor saw him.
+Lefroy declared that he knew nothing about his brother,&mdash;whether
+he were alive or dead. He might be dead, because he was always in
+trouble, and generally drunk. Robert, on the whole, thought it
+probable that he was dead, but could not be got to say so. For a
+thousand dollars he would go over to Missouri, and, if necessary
+to Texas, so as to find the truth. He would then come back and
+give undeniable evidence. While making this benevolent offer, he
+declared, with tears in his eyes, that he had come over intending
+to be a true brother to his sister-in-law, and had simply been
+deterred from prosecuting his good intentions by Peacocke's
+austerity. Then he swore a most solemn oath that if he knew
+anything about his brother Ferdinand he would reveal it. The
+Doctor and Peacocke agreed together that the man's word was worth
+nothing; but that the man's services might be useful in enabling
+them to track out the truth. They were both convinced, by words
+which fell from him, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead; but this
+would be of no avail unless they could obtain absolute evidence.</p>
+
+<p>During these two days there were various conversations at
+Broughton between the Doctor, Mr. Peacocke, and Lefroy, in which a
+plan of action was at length arranged. Lefroy and the
+schoolmaster were to proceed to America together, and there obtain
+what evidence they could as to the life or death of the elder
+brother. When absolute evidence had been obtained of either, a
+thousand dollars was to be handed to Robert Lefroy. But when this
+agreement was made the man was given to understand that his own
+uncorroborated word would go for nothing.</p>
+
+<p>"Who is to say what is evidence, and what not?" asked the man, not
+unnaturally.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peacocke must be the judge," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"I ain't going to agree to that," said the other. "Though he were
+to see him dead, he might swear he hadn't, and not give me a red
+cent. Why ain't I to be judge as well as he?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because you can trust him, and he cannot in the least trust you,"
+said the Doctor. "You know well enough that if he were to see
+your brother alive, or to see him dead, you would get the money.
+At any rate, you have no other way of getting it but what we
+propose." To all this Robert Lefroy at last assented.</p>
+
+<p>The prospect before Mr. Peacocke for the next three months was
+certainly very sad. He was to travel from Broughton to St. Louis,
+and possibly from thence down into the wilds of Texas, in company
+with this man, whom he thoroughly despised. Nothing could be more
+abominable to him than such an association; but there was no other
+way in which the proposed plan could be carried out. He was to
+pay Lefroy's expenses back to his own country, and could only hope
+to keep the man true to his purpose by doing so from day to day.
+Were he to give the man money, the man would at once disappear.
+Here in England, and in their passage across the ocean, the man
+might, in some degree, be amenable and obedient. But there was no
+knowing to what he might have recourse when he should find himself
+nearer to his country, and should feel that his companion was
+distant from his own.</p>
+
+<p>"You'll have to keep a close watch upon him," whispered the Doctor
+to his friend. "I should not advise all this if I did not think
+you were a man of strong nerve."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not afraid," said the other; "but I doubt whether he may not
+be too many for me. At any rate, I will try it. You will hear
+from me as I go on."</p>
+
+<p>And so they parted as dear friends part. The Doctor had, in
+truth, taken the man altogether to his heart since all the
+circumstances of the story had come home to him. And it need
+hardly be said that the other was aware how deep a debt of
+gratitude he owed to the protector of his wife. Indeed the very
+money that was to be paid to Robert Lefroy, if he earned it, was
+advanced out of the Doctor's pocket. Mr. Peacocke's means were
+sufficient for the expenses of the journey, but fell short when
+these thousand dollars had to be provided.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c11" id="c11"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER XI.</h3>
+<h4>THE BISHOP.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">Mr. Peacocke</span>
+had been quite right in saying that the secret would
+at once be known through the whole diocese. It certainly was so
+before he had been gone a week, and it certainly was the case also
+that the diocese generally did not approve of the Doctor's
+conduct. The woman ought not to have been left there. So said
+the diocese. It was of course the case, that though the diocese
+knew much, it did not know all. It is impossible to keep such a
+story concealed, but it is quite as impossible to make known all
+its details. In the eyes of the diocese the woman was of course
+the chief sinner, and the chief sinner was allowed to remain at
+the school! When this assertion was made to him the Doctor became
+very angry, saying that Mrs. Peacocke did not remain at the
+school; that, according to the arrangement as at present made,
+Mrs. Peacocke had nothing to do with the school; that the house
+was his own, and that he might lend it to whom he pleased. Was he
+to turn the woman out houseless, when her husband had gone, on
+such an errand, on his advice? Of course the house was his own,
+but as clergyman of the parish he had not a right to do what he
+liked with it. He had no right to encourage evil. And the man
+was not the woman's husband. That was just the point made by the
+diocese. And she was at the school,&mdash;living under the same roof
+with the boys! The diocese was clearly of opinion that all the
+boys would be taken away.</p>
+
+<p>The diocese spoke by the voice of its bishop, as a diocese should
+do. Shortly after Mr. Peacocke's departure, the Doctor had an
+interview with his lordship, and told the whole story. The doing
+this went much against the grain with him, but he hardly dared not
+to do it. He felt that he was bound to do it on the part of Mrs.
+Peacocke if not on his own. And then the man, who had now gone,
+though he had never been absolutely a curate, had preached
+frequently in the diocese. He felt that it would not be wise to
+abstain from telling the bishop.</p>
+
+<p>The bishop was a goodly man, comely in his person, and possessed
+of manners which had made him popular in the world. He was one of
+those who had done the best he could with his talent, not wrapping
+it up in a napkin, but getting from it the best interest which the
+world's market could afford. But not on that account was he other
+than a good man. To do the best he could for himself and his
+family,&mdash;and also to do his duty,&mdash;was the line of conduct which
+he pursued. There are some who reverse this order, but he was not
+one of them. He had become a scholar in his youth, not from love
+of scholarship, but as a means to success. The Church had become
+his profession, and he had worked hard at his calling. He had
+taught himself to be courteous and urbane, because he had been
+clever enough to see that courtesy and urbanity are agreeable to
+men in high places. As a bishop he never spared himself the work
+which a bishop ought to do. He answered letters, he studied the
+characters of the clergymen under him, he was just with his
+patronage, he endeavoured to be efficacious with his charges, he
+confirmed children in cold weather as well as in warm, he
+occasionally preached sermons, and he was beautiful and decorous
+in his gait of manner, as it behoves a clergyman of the Church of
+England to be. He liked to be master; but even to be master he
+would not encounter the abominable nuisance of a quarrel. When
+first coming to the diocese he had had some little difficulty with
+our Doctor; but the Bishop had abstained from violent assertion,
+and they had, on the whole, been friends. There was, however, on
+the Bishop's part, something of a feeling that the Doctor was the
+bigger man; and it was probable that, without active malignity, he
+would take advantage of any chance which might lower the Doctor a
+little, and bring him more within episcopal power. In some degree
+he begrudged the Doctor his manliness.</p>
+
+<p>He listened with many smiles and with perfect courtesy to the
+story as it was told to him, and was much less severe on the
+unfortunates than Mr. Puddicombe had been. It was not the
+wickedness of the two people in living together, or their
+wickedness in keeping their secret, which offended him so much, as
+the evil which they were likely to do,&mdash;and to have done. "No
+doubt," he said, "an ill-living man may preach a good sermon,
+perhaps a better one than a pious God-fearing clergyman, whose
+intellect may be inferior though his morals are much better;&mdash;but
+coming from tainted lips, the better sermon will not carry a
+blessing with it." At this the Doctor shook his head. "Bringing a
+blessing" was a phrase which the Doctor hated. He shook his head
+not too civilly, saying that he had not intended to trouble his
+lordship on so difficult a point in ecclesiastical morals. "But
+we cannot but remember," said the Bishop, "that he has been
+preaching in your parish church, and the people will know that he
+has acted among them as a clergyman."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope the people, my lord, may never have the Gospel preached to
+them by a worse man."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not judge him; but I do think that it has been a
+misfortune. You, of course, were in ignorance."</p>
+
+<p>"Had I known all about it, I should have been very much inclined
+to do the same."</p>
+
+<p>This was, in fact, not true, and was said simply in a spirit of
+contradiction. The Bishop shook his head and smiled. "My school
+is a matter of more importance," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Hardly, hardly, Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"Of more importance in this way, that my school may probably be
+injured, whereas neither the morals nor the faith of the
+parishioners will have been hurt."</p>
+
+<p>"But he has gone."</p>
+
+<p>"He has gone;&mdash;but she remains."</p>
+
+<p>"What!" exclaimed the Bishop.</p>
+
+<p>"He has gone, but she remains." He repeated the words very
+distinctly, with a frown on his brow, as though to show that on
+that branch of the subject he intended to put up with no
+opposition,&mdash;hardly even with an adverse opinion.</p>
+
+<p>"She had a certain charge, as I understand,&mdash;as to the school."</p>
+
+<p>"She had, my lord; and very well she did her work. I shall have a
+great loss in her,&mdash;for the present."</p>
+
+<p>"But you said she remained."</p>
+
+<p>"I have lent her the use of the house till her husband shall come
+back."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peacocke, you mean," said the Bishop, who was unable not to
+put in a contradiction against the untruth of the word which had
+been used.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall always regard them as married."</p>
+
+<p>"But they are not."</p>
+
+<p>"I have lent her the house, at any rate, during his absence. I
+could not turn her into the street."</p>
+
+<p>"Would not a lodging here in the city have suited her better?"</p>
+
+<p>"I thought not. People here would have refused to take
+her,&mdash;because of her story. The wife of some religious grocer,
+who sands his sugar regularly, would have thought her house
+contaminated by such an inmate."</p>
+
+<p>"So it would have been, Doctor, to some extent." At hearing this
+the Doctor made very evident signs of discontent. "You cannot
+alter the ways of the world suddenly, though by example and
+precept you may help to improve them slowly. In our present
+imperfect condition of moral culture, it is perhaps well that the
+company of the guilty should be shunned."</p>
+
+<p>"Guilty!"</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid that I must say so. The knowledge that such a
+feeling exists no doubt deters others from guilt. The fact that
+wrong-doing in women is scorned helps to maintain the innocence of
+women. Is it not so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I must hesitate before I trouble your lordship by arguing such
+difficult questions. I thought it right to tell you the facts
+after what had occurred. He has gone, she is there,&mdash;and there
+she will remain for the present. I could not turn her out.
+Thinking her, as I do, worthy of my friendship, I could not do
+other than befriend her."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course you must be the judge yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"I had to be the judge, my lord."</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid that the parents of the boys will not understand it."</p>
+
+<p>"I also am afraid. It will be very hard to make them understand
+it. There will be some who will work hard to make them
+misunderstand it."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope not that."</p>
+
+<p>"There will. I must stand the brunt of it. I have had battles
+before this, and had hoped that now, when I am getting old, they
+might have been at an end. But there is something left of me, and
+I can fight still. At any rate, I have made up my mind about
+this. There she shall remain till he comes back to fetch her."
+And so the interview was over, the Bishop feeling that he had in
+some slight degree had the best of it,&mdash;and the Doctor feeling
+that he, in some slight degree, had had the worst. If possible,
+he would not talk to the Bishop on the subject again.</p>
+
+<p>He told Mr. Puddicombe also. "With your generosity and kindness
+of heart I quite sympathise," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to
+be pleasant in his manner.</p>
+
+<p>"But not with my prudence."</p>
+
+<p>"Not with your prudence," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to be
+true at the same time.</p>
+
+<p>But the Doctor's greatest difficulty was with his wife, whose
+conduct it was necessary that he should guide, and whose feelings
+and conscience he was most anxious to influence. When she first
+heard his decision she almost wrung her hands in despair. If the
+woman could have gone to America, and the man have remained, she
+would have been satisfied. Anything wrong about a man was but of
+little moment,&mdash;comparatively so, even though he were a clergyman;
+but anything wrong about a woman,&mdash;and she so near to herself! O
+dear! And the poor dear boys,&mdash;under the same roof with her! And
+the boys' mammas! How would she be able to endure the sight of
+that horrid Mrs. Stantiloup;&mdash;or Mrs. Stantiloup's words, which
+would certainly be conveyed to her? But there was something much
+worse for her even than all this. The Doctor insisted that she
+should go and call upon the woman! "And take Mary?" asked Mrs.
+Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"What would be the good of taking Mary? Who is talking of a child
+like that? It is for the sake of charity,&mdash;for the dear love of
+Christ, that I ask you to do it. Do you ever think of Mary
+Magdalene?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes."</p>
+
+<p>"This is no Magdalene. This is a woman led into no faults by
+vicious propensities. Here is one who has been altogether
+unfortunate,&mdash;who has been treated more cruelly than any of whom
+you have ever read."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did she not leave him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because she was a woman, with a heart in her bosom."</p>
+
+<p>"I am to go to her?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not order it. I only ask it." Such asking from her husband
+was, she knew, very near alike to ordering.</p>
+
+<p>"What shall I say to her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Bid her keep up her courage till he shall return. If you were
+all alone, as she is, would not you wish that some other woman
+should come to comfort you? Think of her desolation."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Wortle did think of it, and after a day or two made up her
+mind to obey her husband's&mdash;request. She made her call, but very
+little came of it, except that she promised to come again. "Mrs.
+Wortle," said the poor woman, "pray do not let me be a trouble to
+you. If you stay away I shall quite understand that there is
+sufficient reason. I know how good your husband has been to us."
+Mrs. Wortle said, however, as she took her leave, that she would
+come again in a day or two.</p>
+
+<p>But there were other troubles in store for Mrs. Wortle. Before
+she had repeated her visit to Mrs. Peacocke, a lady, who lived
+about ten miles off, the wife of the Rector of Buttercup, called
+upon her. This was the Lady Margaret Momson, a daughter of the
+Earl of Brigstock, who had, thirty years ago, married a young
+clergyman. Nevertheless, up to the present day, she was quite as
+much the Earl's daughter as the parson's wife. She was first
+cousin to that Mrs. Stantiloup between whom and the Doctor
+internecine war was always being waged; and she was also aunt to a
+boy at the school, who, however, was in no way related to Mrs.
+Stantiloup, young Momson being the son of the parson's eldest
+brother. Lady Margaret had never absolutely and openly taken the
+part of Mrs. Stantiloup. Had she done so, a visit even of
+ceremony would have been impossible. But she was supposed to have
+Stantiloup proclivities, and was not, therefore, much liked at
+Bowick. There had been a question indeed whether young Momson
+should be received at the school,&mdash;because of the <i>quasi</i>
+connection with the arch-enemy; but Squire Momson of Buttercup,
+the boy's father, had set that at rest by bursting out, in the
+Doctor's hearing, into violent abuse against "the close-fisted,
+vulgar old faggot." The son of a man imbued with such proper
+feelings was, of course, accepted.</p>
+
+<p>But Lady Margaret was proud,&mdash;especially at the present time.
+"What a romance this is, Mrs. Wortle," she said, "that has gone
+all through the diocese!" The reader will remember that Lady
+Margaret was also the wife of a clergyman.</p>
+
+<p>"You mean&mdash;the Peacockes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I do."</p>
+
+<p>"He has gone away."</p>
+
+<p>"We all know that, of course;&mdash;to look for his wife's husband.
+Good gracious me! What a story!"</p>
+
+<p>"They think that he is&mdash;dead now."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose they thought so before," said Lady Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course they did."</p>
+
+<p>"Though it does seem that no inquiry was made at all. Perhaps
+they don't care about those things over there as we do here. He
+couldn't have cared very much,&mdash;nor she."</p>
+
+<p>"The Doctor thinks that they are very much to be pitied."</p>
+
+<p>"The Doctor always was a little Quixotic&mdash;eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think that at all, Lady Margaret."</p>
+
+<p>"I mean in the way of being so very good-natured and kind. Her
+brother came;&mdash;didn't he?"</p>
+
+<p>"Her first husband's brother," said Mrs. Wortle, blushing.</p>
+
+<p>"Her first husband!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well;&mdash;you know what I mean, Lady Margaret."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I know what you mean. It is so very shocking; isn't it?
+And so the two men have gone off together to look for the third.
+Goodness me;&mdash;what a party they will be if they meet! Do you
+think they'll quarrel?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know, Lady Margaret."</p>
+
+<p>"And that he should be a clergyman of the Church of England!
+Isn't it dreadful? What does the Bishop say? Has he heard all
+about it?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Bishop has nothing to do with it. Mr. Peacocke never held a
+curacy in the diocese."</p>
+
+<p>"But he has preached here very often,&mdash;and has taken her to church
+with him! I suppose the Bishop has been told?"</p>
+
+<p>"You may be sure that he knows it as well as you."</p>
+
+<p>"We are so anxious, you know, about dear little Gus." Dear little
+Gus was Augustus Momson, the lady's nephew, who was supposed to be
+the worst-behaved, and certainly the stupidest boy in the school.</p>
+
+<p>"Augustus will not be hurt, I should say."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps not directly. But my sister has, I know, very strong
+opinions on such subjects. Now, I want to ask you one thing. Is
+it true that&mdash;she&mdash;remains here?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is still living in the school-house."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that prudent, Mrs. Wortle?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you want to have an opinion on that subject, Lady Margaret, I
+would recommend you to ask the Doctor." By which she meant to
+assert that Lady Margaret would not, for the life of her, dare to
+ask the Doctor such a question. "He has done what he has thought
+best."</p>
+
+<p>"Most good-natured, you mean, Mrs. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>"I mean what I say, Lady Margaret. He has done what he has
+thought best, looking at all the circumstances. He thinks that
+they are very worthy people, and that they have been most cruelly
+ill-used. He has taken that into consideration. You call it
+good-nature. Others perhaps may call it&mdash;charity." The wife,
+though she at her heart deplored her husband's action in the
+matter, was not going to own to another lady that he had been
+imprudent.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure I hope they will," said Lady Margaret. Then as she was
+taking her leave, she made a suggestion. "Some of the boys will
+be taken away, I suppose. The Doctor probably expects that."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what he expects," said Mrs. Wortle. "Some are
+always going, and when they go, others come in their places. As
+for me, I wish he would give the school up altogether."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps he means it," said Lady Margaret; "otherwise, perhaps he
+wouldn't have been so good-natured." Then she took her departure.</p>
+
+<p>When her visitor was gone Mrs. Wortle was very unhappy. She had
+been betrayed by her wrath into expressing that wish as to the
+giving up of the school. She knew well that the Doctor had no
+such intention. She herself had more than once suggested it in
+her timid way, but the Doctor had treated her suggestions as being
+worth nothing. He had his ideas about Mary, who was undoubtedly a
+very pretty girl. Mary might marry well, and &pound;20,000 would
+probably assist her in doing so.</p>
+
+<p>When he was told of Lady Margaret's hints, he said in his wrath
+that he would send young Momson away instantly if a word was said
+to him by the boy's mamma. "Of course," said he, "if the lad
+turns out a scapegrace, as is like enough, it will be because Mrs.
+Peacocke had two husbands. It is often a question to me whether
+the religion of the world is not more odious than its want of
+religion." To this terrible suggestion poor Mrs. Wortle did not
+dare to make any answer whatever.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c12" id="c12"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER XII.</h3>
+<h4>THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">We</span>
+will now pass for a moment out of Bowick parish, and go over to
+Buttercup. There, at Buttercup Hall, the squire's house, in the
+drawing-room, were assembled Mrs. Momson, the squire's wife; Lady
+Margaret Momson, the Rector's wife; Mrs. Rolland, the wife of the
+Bishop; and the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup. A party was staying in the
+house, collected for the purpose of entertaining the Bishop; and
+it would perhaps not have been possible to have got together in
+the diocese, four ladies more likely to be hard upon our Doctor.
+For though Squire Momson was not very fond of Mrs. Stantiloup, and
+had used strong language respecting her when he was anxious to
+send his boy to the Doctor's school, Mrs. Momson had always been
+of the other party, and had in fact adhered to Mrs. Stantiloup
+from the beginning of the quarrel. "I do trust," said Mrs.
+Stantiloup, "that there will be an end to all this kind of thing
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean an end to the school?" asked Lady Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"I do indeed. I always thought it matter of great regret that
+Augustus should have been sent there, after the scandalous
+treatment that Bob received." Bob was the little boy who had drank
+the champagne and required the carriage exercise.</p>
+
+<p>"But I always heard that the school was quite popular," said Mrs.
+Rolland.</p>
+
+<p>"I think you'll find," continued Mrs. Stantiloup, "that there
+won't be much left of its popularity now. Keeping that abominable
+woman under the same roof with the boys! No master of a school
+that wasn't absolutely blown up with pride, would have taken such
+people as those Peacockes without making proper inquiry. And then
+to let him preach in the church! I suppose Mr. Momson will allow
+you to send for Augustus at once?" This she said turning to Mrs.
+Momson.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Momson thinks so much of the Doctor's scholarship," said the
+mother, apologetically. "And we are so anxious that Gus should do
+well when he goes to Eton."</p>
+
+<p>"What is Latin and Greek as compared to his soul?" asked Lady
+Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed," said Mrs. Rolland. She had found herself compelled,
+as wife of the Bishop, to assent to the self-evident proposition
+which had been made. She was a quiet, silent little woman, whom
+the Bishop had married in the days of his earliest preferment, and
+who, though she was delighted to find herself promoted to the
+society of the big people in the diocese, had never quite lifted
+herself up into their sphere. Though she had her ideas as to what
+it was to be a Bishop's wife, she had never yet been quite able to
+act up to them.</p>
+
+<p>"I know that young Talbot is to leave," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "I
+wrote to Mrs. Talbot immediately when all this occurred, and I've
+heard from her cousin Lady Grogram that the boy is not to go back
+after the holidays." This happened to be altogether untrue. What
+she probably meant was, that the boy should not go back if she
+could prevent his doing so.</p>
+
+<p>"I feel quite sure," said Lady Margaret, "that Lady Anne will not
+allow her boys to remain when she finds out what sort of inmates
+the Doctor chooses to entertain." The Lady Anne spoken of was Lady
+Anne Clifford, the widowed mother of two boys who were intrusted
+to the Doctor's care.</p>
+
+<p>"I do hope you'll be firm about Gus," said Mrs. Stantiloup to Mrs.
+Momson. "If we're not to put down this kind of thing, what is the
+good of having any morals in the country at all? We might just as
+well live like pagans, and do without any marriage services, as
+they do in so many parts of the United States."</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder what the Bishop does think about it?" asked Mrs. Momson
+of the Bishop's wife.</p>
+
+<p>"It makes him very unhappy; I know that," said Mrs. Rolland. "Of
+course he cannot interfere about the school. As for licensing the
+gentleman as a curate, that was of course quite out of the
+question."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment Mr. Momson, the clergyman, and the Bishop came into
+the room, and were offered, as is usual on such occasions, cold
+tea and the remains of the buttered toast. The squire was not
+there. Had he been with the other gentlemen, Mrs. Stantiloup,
+violent as she was, would probably have held her tongue; but as he
+was absent, the opportunity was not bad for attacking the Bishop
+on the subject under discussion. "We were talking, my lord, about
+the Bowick school."</p>
+
+<p>Now the Bishop was a man who could be very confidential with one
+lady, but was apt to be guarded when men are concerned. To any
+one of those present he might have said what he thought, had no
+one else been there to hear. That would have been the expression
+of a private opinion; but to speak before the four would have been
+tantamount to a public declaration.</p>
+
+<p>"About the Bowick school?" said he; "I hope there is nothing going
+wrong with the Bowick school."</p>
+
+<p>"You must have heard about Mr. Peacocke," said Lady Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I have certainly heard of Mr. Peacocke. He, I believe, has
+left Dr. Wortle's seminary."</p>
+
+<p>"But she remains!" said Mrs. Stantiloup, with tragic energy.</p>
+
+<p>"So I understand;&mdash;in the house; but not as part of the
+establishment."</p>
+
+<p>"Does that make so much difference?" asked Lady Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"It does make a very great difference," said Lady Margaret's
+husband, the parson, wishing to help the Bishop in his difficulty.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see it at all," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "The main spirit
+in the matter is just as manifest whether the lady is or is not
+allowed to look after the boys' linen. In fact, I despise him for
+making the pretence. Her doing menial work about the house would
+injure no one. It is her presence there,&mdash;the presence of a woman
+who has falsely pretended to be married, when she knew very well
+that she had no husband."</p>
+
+<p>"When she knew that she had two," said Lady Margaret.</p>
+
+<p>"And fancy, Lady Margaret,&mdash;Lady Bracy absolutely asked her to go
+to Carstairs! That woman was always infatuated about Dr. Wortle.
+What would she have done if they had gone, and this other man had
+followed his sister-in-law there. But Lord and Lady Bracy would
+ask any one to Carstairs,&mdash;just any one that they could get hold
+of!"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Momson was one whose obstinacy was wont to give way when
+sufficiently attacked. Even he, after having been for two days
+subjected to the eloquence of Mrs. Stantiloup, acknowledged that
+the Doctor took a great deal too much upon himself. "He does it,"
+said Mrs. Stantiloup, "just to show that there is nothing that he
+can't bring parents to assent to. Fancy,&mdash;a woman living there as
+house-keeper with a man as usher, pretending to be husband and
+wife, when they knew all along that they were not married!"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Momson, who didn't care a straw about the morals of the man
+whose duty it was to teach his little boy his Latin grammar, or
+the morals of the woman who looked after his little boy's
+waistcoats and trousers, gave a half-assenting grunt. "And you
+are to pay," continued Mrs. Stantiloup, with considerable
+emphasis,&mdash;"you are to pay two hundred and fifty pounds a-year for
+such conduct as that!"</p>
+
+<p>"Two hundred," suggested the squire, who cared as little for the
+money as he did for the morals.</p>
+
+<p>"Two hundred and fifty,&mdash;every shilling of it, when you consider
+the extras."</p>
+
+<p>"There are no extras, as far as I can see. But then my boy is
+strong and healthy, thank God," said the squire, taking his
+opportunity of having one fling at the lady. But while all this
+was going on, he did give a half-assent that Gus should be taken
+away at midsummer, being partly moved thereto by a letter from the
+Doctor, in which he was told that his boy was not doing any good
+at the school.</p>
+
+<p>It was a week after that that Mrs. Stantiloup wrote the following
+letter to her friend Lady Grogram, after she had returned home
+from Buttercup Hall. Lady Grogram was a great friend of hers, and
+was first cousin to that Mrs. Talbot who had a son at the school.
+Lady Grogram was an old woman of strong mind but small means, who
+was supposed to be potential over those connected with her. Mrs.
+Stantiloup feared that she could not be efficacious herself,
+either with Mr. or Mrs. Talbot; but she hoped that she might carry
+her purpose through Lady Grogram. It may be remembered that she
+had declared at Buttercup Hall that young Talbot was not to go
+back to Bowick. But this had been a figure of speech, as has been
+already <span class="nowrap">explained:&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Lady Grogram</span>,&mdash;Since
+I got your last letter I have been
+staying with the Momsons at Buttercup. It was awfully dull. He
+and she are, I think, the stupidest people that ever I met. None
+of those Momsons have an idea among them. They are just as heavy
+and inharmonious as their name. Lady Margaret was one of the
+party. She would have been better, only that our excellent Bishop
+was there too, and Lady Margaret thought it well to show off all
+her graces before the Bishop and the Bishop's wife. I never saw
+such a dowdy in all my life as Mrs. Rolland. He is all very well,
+and looks at any rate like a gentleman. It was, I take it, that
+which got him his diocese. They say the Queen saw him once, and
+was taken by his manners.</p>
+
+<p>"But I did one good thing at Buttercup. I got Mr. Momson to
+promise that that boy of his should not go back to Bowick. Dr.
+Wortle has become quite intolerable. I think he is determined to
+show that whatever he does, people shall put up with it. It is
+not only the most expensive establishment of the kind in all
+England, but also the worst conducted. You know, of course, how
+all this matter about that woman stands now. She is remaining
+there at Bowick, absolutely living in the house, calling herself
+Mrs. Peacocke, while the man she was living with has gone off with
+her brother-in-law to look for her husband! Did you ever hear of
+such a mess as that?</p>
+
+<p>"And the Doctor expects that fathers and mothers will still send
+their boys to such a place as that? I am very much mistaken if he
+will not find it altogether deserted before Christmas. Lord
+Carstairs is already gone." [This was at any rate disingenuous, as
+she had been very severe when at Buttercup on all the Carstairs
+family because of their declared and perverse friendship for the
+Doctor.] "Mr. Momson, though he is quite incapable of seeing the
+meaning of anything, has determined to take his boy away. She may
+thank me at any rate for that. I have heard that Lady Anne
+Clifford's two boys will both leave." [In one sense she had heard
+it, because the suggestion had been made by herself at Buttercup.]
+"I do hope that Mr. Talbot's dear little boy will not be allowed
+to return to such contamination as that! Fancy,&mdash;the man and the
+woman living there in that way together; and the Doctor keeping
+the woman on after he knew it all! It is really so horrible that
+one doesn't know how to talk about it. When the Bishop was at
+Buttercup I really felt almost obliged to be silent.</p>
+
+<p>"I know very well that Mrs. Talbot is always ready to take your
+advice. As for him, men very often do not think so much about
+these things as they ought. But he will not like his boy to be
+nearly the only one left at the school. I have not heard of one
+who is to remain for certain. How can it be possible that any boy
+who has a mother should be allowed to remain there?</p>
+
+<p>"Do think of this, and do your best. I need not tell you that
+nothing ought to be so dear to us as a high tone of morals.&mdash;Most
+sincerely yours,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Juliana
+Stantiloup</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>We need not pursue this letter further than to say that when it
+reached Mr. Talbot's hands, which it did through his wife, he
+spoke of Mrs. Stantiloup in language which shocked his wife
+considerably, though she was not altogether unaccustomed to strong
+language on his part. Mr. Talbot and the Doctor had been at
+school together, and at Oxford, and were friends.</p>
+
+<p>I will give now a letter that was written by the Doctor to Mr.
+Momson in answer to one in which that gentleman signified his
+intention of taking little Gus away from the school.<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Mr. Momson</span>,&mdash;After
+what you have said, of course I shall
+not expect your boy back after the holidays. Tell his mamma, with
+my compliments, that he shall take all his things home with him.
+As a rule I do charge for a quarter in advance when a boy is taken
+away suddenly, without notice, and apparently without cause. But
+I shall not do so at the present moment either to you or to any
+parent who may withdraw his son. A circumstance has happened
+which, though it cannot impair the utility of my school, and ought
+not to injure its character, may still be held as giving offence
+to certain persons. I will not be driven to alter my conduct by
+what I believe to be foolish misconception on their part. But they
+have a right to their own opinions, and I will not mulct them
+because of their conscientious convictions.&mdash;Yours faithfully,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey
+Wortle</span>."</p>
+
+<p>"If you come across any friend who has a boy here, you are
+perfectly at liberty to show him or her this letter."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>The defection of the Momsons wounded the Doctor, no doubt. He was
+aware that Mrs. Stantiloup had been at Buttercup, and that the
+Bishop also had been there&mdash;and he could put two and two together;
+but it hurt him to think that one so "staunch" though so "stupid"
+as Mrs. Momson, should be turned from her purpose by such a woman
+as Mrs. Stantiloup. And he got other letters on the subject.
+Here is one from Lady Anne Clifford.<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">Dear Doctor</span>,&mdash;You
+know how safe I think my dear boys are with
+you, and how much obliged I am both to you and your wife for all
+your kindness. But people are saying things to me about one of the
+masters at your school and his wife. Is there any reason why I
+should be afraid? You will see how thoroughly I trust you when I
+ask you the question.&mdash;Yours very sincerely,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Anne
+Clifford</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>Now Lady Anne Clifford was a sweet, confiding, affectionate, but
+not very wise woman. In a letter, written not many days before to
+Mary Wortle, who had on one occasion been staying with her, she
+said that she was at that time in the same house with the Bishop
+and Mrs. Rolland. Of course the Doctor knew again how to put two
+and two together.</p>
+
+<p>Then there came a letter from Mr. Talbot&mdash;<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">Dear Wortle</span>,&mdash;So
+you are boiling for yourself another pot of hot
+water. I never saw such a fellow as you are for troubles! Old
+Mother Shipton has been writing such a letter to our old woman,
+and explaining that no boy's soul would any longer be worth
+looking after if he be left in your hands. Don't you go and get me
+into a scrape more than you can help; but you may be quite sure of
+this that if I had as many sons as Priam I should send them all to
+you;&mdash;only I think that the cheques would be very long in
+coming.&mdash;Yours always,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">John
+Talbot</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>The Doctor answered this at greater length than he had done in
+writing to Mr. Momson, who was not specially his friend.<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Talbot</span>,&mdash;You
+may be quite sure that I shall not repeat to
+any one what you have told me of Mother Shipton. I knew, however,
+pretty well what she was doing and what I had to expect from her.
+It is astonishing to me that such a woman should still have the
+power of persuading any one,&mdash;astonishing also that any human
+being should continue to hate as she hates me. She has often
+tried to do me an injury, but she has never succeeded yet. At any
+rate she will not bend me. Though my school should be broken up
+to-morrow, which I do not think probable, I should still have
+enough to live upon,&mdash;which is more, by all accounts, than her
+unfortunate husband can say for himself.</p>
+
+<p>"The facts are these. More than twelve months ago I got an
+assistant named Peacocke, a clergyman, an Oxford man, and formerly
+a Fellow of Trinity;&mdash;a man quite superior to anything I have a
+right to expect in my school. He had gone as a Classical
+Professor to a college in the United States;&mdash;a rash thing to do,
+no doubt;&mdash;and had there married a widow, which was rasher still.
+The lady came here with him and undertook the charge of the
+school-house,&mdash;with a separate salary; and an admirable person in
+the place she was. Then it turned out, as no doubt you have
+heard, that her former husband was alive when they were married.
+They ought probably to have separated, but they didn't. They came
+here instead, and here they were followed by the brother of the
+husband,&mdash;who I take it is now dead, though of that we know
+nothing certain.</p>
+
+<p>"That he should have told me his position is more than any man has
+a right to expect from another. Fortune had been most unkind to
+him, and for her sake he was bound to do the best that he could
+with himself. I cannot bring myself to be angry with him, though
+I cannot defend him by strict laws of right and wrong. I have
+advised him to go back to America and find out if the man be in
+truth dead. If so, let him come back and marry the woman again
+before all the world. I shall be ready to marry them and to ask
+him and her to my house afterwards.</p>
+
+<p>"In the mean time what was to become of her? 'Let her go into
+lodgings,' said the Bishop. Go to lodgings at Broughton! You
+know what sort of lodgings she would get there among psalm-singing
+greengrocers who would tell her of her misfortune every day of her
+life! I would not subject her to the misery of going and seeking
+for a home. I told him, when I persuaded him to go, that she
+should have the rooms they were then occupying while he was away.
+In settling this, of course I had to make arrangements for doing
+in our own establishment the work which had lately fallen to her
+share. I mention this for the sake of explaining that she has got
+nothing to do with the school. No doubt the boys are under the
+same roof with her. Will your boy's morals be the worse? It
+seems that Gustavus Momson's will. You know the father; do you
+not? I wonder whether anything will ever affect his morals?</p>
+
+<p>"Now, I have told you everything. Not that I have doubted you;
+but, as you have been told so much, I have thought it well that
+you should have the whole story from myself. What effect it may
+have upon the school I do not know. The only boy of whose
+secession I have yet heard is young Momson. But probably there
+will be others. Four new boys were to have come, but I have
+already heard from the father of one that he has changed his mind.
+I think I can trace an acquaintance between him and Mother
+Shipton. If the body of the school should leave me I will let you
+know at once as you might not like to leave your boy under such
+circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>"You may be sure of this, that here the lady remains until her
+husband returns. I am not going to be turned from my purpose at
+this time of day by anything that Mother Shipton may say or
+do.&mdash;Yours always,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey Wortle</span>."</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h4>END OF VOL. I.</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<hr class="narrow" />
+<p><a name="v2" id="v2"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h1>DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.</h1>
+
+<h3>A Novel.</h3>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h5>BY</h5>
+
+<h2>ANTHONY TROLLOPE.</h2>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h4>IN TWO VOLUMES.&mdash;VOL. II.</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h5>LONDON:<br />
+CHAPMAN AND HALL, <span class="smallcaps">Limited</span>, 193, PICCADILLY.<br />
+1881.</h5>
+
+<h5>[<i>All Rights reserved.</i>]</h5>
+
+<h6>LONDON:<br />
+R. CLAY, SONS, AND TAYLOR, PRINTERS,<br />
+BREAD STREET HILL.</h6>
+
+
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="narrow" />
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h3>CONTENTS OF VOL. II. </h3>
+
+<div class="center">
+<table style="margin: 0 auto" cellpadding="1">
+<tr><td colspan="3"><b>PART V.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER I.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c13" >MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER II.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c14" >'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS'</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER III.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c15" >"'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING"</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER IV.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c16" >"IT IS IMPOSSIBLE"</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER V.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c17" >CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VI.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c18" >THE JOURNEY</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c19" >"NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE"</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER VIII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c20" >LORD BRACY'S LETTER</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER IX.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c21" >AT CHICAGO</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;<br /><b>CONCLUSION.</b></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER X.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c22" >THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER XI.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c23" >MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="right" valign="top">CHAPTER XII.&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td><a href="#c24" >MARY'S SUCCESS</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="narrow" />
+
+<p><a name="c13" id="c13"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Part V</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER I.</h3>
+<h4>MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps"> It</span>
+was not to be expected that the matter should be kept out of
+the county newspaper, or even from those in the metropolis. There
+was too much of romance in the story, too good a tale to be told,
+for any such hope. The man's former life and the woman's, the
+disappearance of her husband and his reappearance after his
+reported death, the departure of the couple from St. Louis and the
+coming of Lefroy to Bowick, formed together a most attractive
+subject. But it could not be told without reference to Dr.
+Wortle's school, to Dr. Wortle's position as clergyman of the
+parish,&mdash;and also to the fact which was considered by his enemies
+to be of all the facts the most damning, that Mr. Peacocke had for
+a time been allowed to preach in the parish church. The
+'Broughton Gazette,' a newspaper which was supposed to be
+altogether devoted to the interest of the diocese, was very
+eloquent on this subject. "We do not desire," said the 'Broughton
+Gazette,' "to make any remarks as to the management of Dr.
+Wortle's school. We leave all that between him and the parents of
+the boys who are educated there. We are perfectly aware that Dr.
+Wortle himself is a scholar, and that his school has been
+deservedly successful. It is advisable, no doubt, that in such an
+establishment none should be employed whose lives are openly
+immoral;&mdash;but as we have said before, it is not our purpose to
+insist upon this. Parents, if they feel themselves to be
+aggrieved, can remedy the evil by withdrawing their sons. But
+when we consider the great power which is placed in the hands of
+an incumbent of a parish, that he is endowed as it were with the
+freehold of his pulpit, that he may put up whom he will to preach
+the Gospel to his parishioners, even in a certain degree in
+opposition to his bishop, we think that we do no more than our
+duty in calling attention to such a case as this." Then the whole
+story was told at great length, so as to give the "we" of the
+'Broughton Gazette' a happy opportunity of making its leading
+article not only much longer, but much more amusing, than usual.
+"We must say," continued the writer, as he concluded his
+narrative, "that this man should not have been allowed to preach
+in the Bowick pulpit. He is no doubt a clergyman of the Church of
+England, and Dr. Wortle was within his rights in asking for his
+assistance; but the incumbent of a parish is responsible for those
+he employs, and that responsibility now rests on Dr. Wortle."</p>
+
+<p>There was a great deal in this that made the Doctor very
+angry,&mdash;so angry that he did not know how to restrain himself.
+The matter had been argued as though he had employed the clergyman
+in his church after he had known the history. "For aught I know,"
+he said to Mrs. Wortle, "any curate coming to me might have three
+wives, all alive."</p>
+
+<p>"That would be most improbable," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"So was all this improbable,&mdash;just as improbable. Nothing could
+be more improbable. Do we not all feel overcome with pity for the
+poor woman because she encountered trouble that was so improbable?
+How much more improbable was it that I should come across a
+clergyman who had encountered such improbabilities." In answer to
+this Mrs. Wortle could only shake her head, not at all
+understanding the purport of her husband's argument.</p>
+
+<p>But what was said about his school hurt him more than what was
+said about his church. In regard to his church he was
+impregnable. Not even the Bishop could touch him,&mdash;or even annoy
+him much. But this "penny-a-liner," as the Doctor indignantly
+called him, had attacked him in his tenderest point. After
+declaring that he did not intend to meddle with the school, he had
+gone on to point out that an immoral person had been employed
+there, and had then invited all parents to take away their sons.
+"He doesn't know what moral and immoral means," said the Doctor,
+again pleading his own case to his own wife. "As far as I know,
+it would be hard to find a man of a higher moral feeling than Mr.
+Peacocke, or a woman than his wife."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose they ought to have separated when it was found out,"
+said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no," he shouted; "I hold that they were right. He was right
+to cling to her, and she was bound to obey him. Such a fellow as
+that,"&mdash;and he crushed the paper up in his hand in his wrath, as
+though he were crushing the editor himself,&mdash;"such a fellow as
+that knows nothing of morality, nothing of honour, nothing of
+tenderness. What he did I would have done, and I'll stick to him
+through it all in spite of the Bishop, in spite of the newspapers,
+and in spite of all the rancour of all my enemies." Then he got up
+and walked about the room in such a fury that his wife did not
+dare to speak to him. Should he or should he not answer the
+newspaper? That was a question which for the first two days after
+he had read the article greatly perplexed him. He would have been
+very ready to advise any other man what to do in such a case.
+"Never notice what may be written about you in a newspaper," he
+would have said. Such is the advice which a man always gives to
+his friend. But when the case comes to himself he finds it
+sometimes almost impossible to follow it. "What's the use? Who
+cares what the 'Broughton Gazette' says? let it pass, and it will
+be forgotten in three days. If you stir the mud yourself, it will
+hang about you for months. It is just what they want you to do.
+They cannot go on by themselves, and so the subject dies away from
+them; but if you write rejoinders they have a contributor working
+for them for nothing, and one whose writing will be much more
+acceptable to their readers than any that comes from their own
+anonymous scribes. It is very disagreeable to be worried like a
+rat by a dog; but why should you go into the kennel and
+unnecessarily put yourself in the way of it?" The Doctor had said
+this more than once to clerical friends who were burning with
+indignation at something that had been written about them. But
+now he was burning himself, and could hardly keep his fingers from
+pen and ink.</p>
+
+<p>In this emergency he went to Mr. Puddicombe, not, as he said to
+himself, for advice, but in order that he might hear what Mr.
+Puddicombe would have to say about it. He did not like Mr.
+Puddicombe, but he believed in him,&mdash;which was more than he quite
+did with the Bishop. Mr. Puddicombe would tell him his true
+thoughts. Mr. Puddicombe would be unpleasant very likely; but he
+would be sincere and friendly. So he went to Mr. Puddicombe. "It
+seems to me," he said, "almost necessary that I should answer such
+allegations as these for the sake of truth."</p>
+
+<p>"You are not responsible for the truth of the 'Broughton
+Gazette,"' said Mr. Puddicombe.</p>
+
+<p>"But I am responsible to a certain degree that false reports shall
+not be spread abroad as to what is done in my church."</p>
+
+<p>"You can contradict nothing that the newspaper has said."</p>
+
+<p>"It is implied," said the Doctor, "that I allowed Mr. Peacocke to
+preach in my church after I knew his marriage was informal."</p>
+
+<p>"There is no such statement in the paragraph," said Mr.
+Puddicombe, after attentive reperusal of the article. "The writer
+has written in a hurry, as such writers generally do, but has made
+no statement such as you presume. Were you to answer him, you
+could only do so by an elaborate statement of the exact facts of
+the case. It can hardly be worth your while, in defending
+yourself against the 'Broughton Gazette,' to tell the whole story
+in public of Mr. Peacocke's life and fortunes."</p>
+
+<p>"You would pass it over altogether?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I would."</p>
+
+<p>"And so acknowledge the truth of all that the newspaper says."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know that the paper says anything untrue," said Mr.
+Puddicombe, not looking the Doctor in the face, with his eyes
+turned to the ground, but evidently with the determination to say
+what he thought, however unpleasant it might be. "The fact is
+that you have fallen into a&mdash;misfortune."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't acknowledge it at all," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"All your friends at any rate will think so, let the story be told
+as it may. It was a misfortune that this lady whom you had taken
+into your establishment should have proved not to be the
+gentleman's wife. When I am taking a walk through the fields and
+get one of my feet deeper than usual into the mud, I always
+endeavour to bear it as well as I may before the eyes of those who
+meet me rather than make futile efforts to get rid of the dirt and
+look as though nothing had happened. The dirt, when it is rubbed
+and smudged and scraped is more palpably dirt than the honest
+mud."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not admit that I am dirty at all," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Nor do I, in the case which I describe. I admit nothing; but I
+let those who see me form their own opinion. If any one asks me
+about my boot I tell him that it is a matter of no consequence. I
+advise you to do the same. You will only make the smudges more
+palpable if you write to the 'Broughton Gazette."'</p>
+
+<p>"Would you say nothing to the boys' parents?" asked the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"There, perhaps, I am not a judge, as I never kept a school;&mdash;but
+I think not. If any father writes to you, then tell him the
+truth."</p>
+
+<p>If the matter had gone no farther than this, the Doctor might
+probably have left Mr. Puddicombe's house with a sense of
+thankfulness for the kindness rendered to him; but he did go
+farther, and endeavoured to extract from his friend some sense of
+the injustice shown by the Bishop, the Stantiloups, the newspaper,
+and his enemies in general through the diocese. But here he
+failed signally. "I really think, Dr. Wortle, that you could not
+have expected it otherwise."</p>
+
+<p>"Expect that people should lie?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know about lies. If people have told lies I have not
+seen them or heard them. I don't think the Bishop has lied."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't mean the Bishop; though I do think that he has shown a
+great want of what I may call liberality towards a clergyman in
+his diocese."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt he thinks you have been wrong. By liberality you mean
+sympathy. Why should you expect him to sympathise with your
+wrong-doing?"</p>
+
+<p>"What have I done wrong?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have countenanced immorality and deceit in a brother
+clergyman."</p>
+
+<p>"I deny it," said the Doctor, rising up impetuously from his
+chair.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I do not understand the position, Dr. Wortle. That is all I
+can say."</p>
+
+<p>"To my thinking, Mr. Puddicombe, I never came across a better man
+than Mr. Peacocke in my life."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot make comparisons. As to the best man I ever met in my
+life I might have to acknowledge that even he had done wrong in
+certain circumstances. As the matter is forced upon me, I have to
+express my opinion that a great sin was committed both by the man
+and by the woman. You not only condone the sin, but declare both
+by your words and deeds that you sympathise with the sin as well
+as with the sinners. You have no right to expect that the Bishop
+will sympathise with you in that;&mdash;nor can it be but that in such
+a country as this the voices of many will be loud against you."</p>
+
+<p>"And yours as loud as any," said the Doctor, angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"That is unkind and unjust," said Mr. Puddicombe. "What I have
+said, I have said to yourself, and not to others; and what I have
+said, I have said in answer to questions asked by yourself." Then
+the Doctor apologised with what grace he could. But when he left
+the house his heart was still bitter against Mr. Puddicombe.</p>
+
+<p>He was almost ashamed of himself as he rode back to
+Bowick,&mdash;first, because he had condescended to ask advice, and
+then because, after having asked it, he had been so thoroughly
+scolded. There was no one whom Mr. Puddicombe would admit to have
+been wrong in the matter except the Doctor himself. And yet
+though he had been so counselled and so scolded, he had found
+himself obliged to
+<ins class="corr" title="Spelling as in original.
+Usual Victorian spelling
+is &lsquo;apologise&rsquo;">apologize</ins> before
+he left the house! And, too,
+he had been made to understand that he had better not rush into
+print. Though the 'Broughton Gazette' should come to the attack
+again and again, he must hold his peace. That reference to Mr.
+<ins class="corr" title="&lsquo;b&rsquo; added to
+&lsquo;Puddicome&rsquo;">Puddicombe's</ins>
+dirty boot had convinced him. He could see the
+thoroughly squalid look of the boot that had been scraped in vain,
+and appreciate the wholesomeness of the unadulterated mud. There
+was more in the man than he had ever acknowledged before. There
+was a consistency in him, and a courage, and an honesty of
+purpose. But there was no softness of heart. Had there been a
+grain of tenderness there, he could
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read
+&lsquo;not not&rsquo;">not</ins> have spoken so often as he
+had done of Mrs. Peacocke without expressing some grief at the
+unmerited sorrows to which that poor lady had been subjected.</p>
+
+<p>His own heart melted with ruth as he thought, while riding home,
+of the cruelty to which she had been and was subjected. She was
+all alone there, waiting, waiting, waiting, till the dreary days
+should have gone by. And if no good news should come, if Mr.
+Peacocke should return with tidings that her husband was alive and
+well, what should she do then? What would the world then have in
+store for her? "If it were me," said the Doctor to himself, "I'd
+take her to some other home and treat her as my wife in spite of
+all the Puddicombes in creation;&mdash;in spite of all the bishops."</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor, though he was a self-asserting and somewhat violent
+man, was thoroughly soft-hearted. It is to be hoped that the
+reader has already learned as much as that;&mdash;a man with a kind,
+tender, affectionate nature. It would perhaps be unfair to raise a
+question whether he would have done as much, been so willing to
+sacrifice himself, for a plain woman. Had Mr. Stantiloup, or Sir
+Samuel Griffin if he had suddenly come again to life, been found
+to have prior wives also living, would the Doctor have found
+shelter for them in their ignominy and trouble? Mrs. Wortle, who
+knew her husband thoroughly, was sure that he would not have done
+so. Mrs. Peacocke was a very beautiful woman, and the Doctor was
+a man who thoroughly admired beauty. To say that Mrs. Wortle was
+jealous would be quite untrue. She liked to see her husband
+talking to a pretty woman, because he would be sure to be in a
+good humour and sure to make the best of himself. She loved to
+see him shine. But she almost wished that Mrs. Peacocke had been
+ugly, because there would not then have been so much danger about
+the school.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm just going up to see her," said the Doctor, as soon as he got
+home,&mdash;"just to ask her what she wants."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think she wants anything," said Mrs. Wortle, weakly.</p>
+
+<p>"Does she not? She must be a very odd woman if she can live there
+all day alone, and not want to see a human creature."</p>
+
+<p>"I was with her yesterday."</p>
+
+<p>"And therefore I will call to-day," said the Doctor, leaving the
+room with his hat on.</p>
+
+<p>When he was shown up into the sitting-room he found Mrs. Peacocke
+with a newspaper in her hand. He could see at a glance that it
+was a copy of the 'Broughton Gazette,' and could see also the
+length and outward show of the very article which he had been
+discussing with Mr. Puddicombe. "Dr. Wortle," she said, "if you
+don't mind, I will go away from this."</p>
+
+<p>"But I do mind. Why should you go away?"</p>
+
+<p>"They have been writing about me in the newspapers."</p>
+
+<p>"That was to be expected."</p>
+
+<p>"But they have been writing about you."</p>
+
+<p>"That was to have been expected also. You don't suppose they can
+hurt me?" This was a false boast, but in such conversations he was
+almost bound to boast.</p>
+
+<p>"It is I, then, am hurting you?"</p>
+
+<p>"You;&mdash;oh dear, no; not in the least."</p>
+
+<p>"But I do. They talk of boys going away from the school."</p>
+
+<p>"Boys will go and boys will come, but we run on for ever," said
+the Doctor, playfully.</p>
+
+<p>"I can well understand that it should be so," said Mrs. Peacocke,
+passing over the Doctor's parody as though unnoticed; "and I
+perceive that I ought not to be here."</p>
+
+<p>"Where ought you to be, then?" said he, intending simply to carry
+on his joke.</p>
+
+<p>"Where indeed! There is no where. But wherever I may do least
+injury to innocent people,&mdash;to people who have not been driven by
+storms out of the common path of life. For this place I am
+peculiarly unfit."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you find any place where you will be made more welcome?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think not."</p>
+
+<p>"Then let me manage the rest. You have been reading that
+dastardly article in the paper. It will have no effect upon me.
+Look here, Mrs. Peacocke;"&mdash;then he got up and held her hand as
+though he were going, but he remained some moments while he was
+still speaking to her,&mdash;still holding her hand;&mdash;"it was settled
+between your husband and me, when he went away, that you should
+remain here under my charge till his return. I am bound to him to
+find a home for you. I think you are as much bound to obey
+him,&mdash;which you can only do by remaining here."</p>
+
+<p>"I would wish to obey him, certainly."</p>
+
+<p>"You ought to do so,&mdash;from the peculiar circumstances more
+especially. Don't trouble your mind about the school, but do as he
+desired. There is no question but that you must do so. Good-bye.
+Mrs. Wortle or I will come and see you to-morrow." Then, and not
+till then, he dropped her hand.</p>
+
+<p>On the next day Mrs. Wortle did call, though these visits were to
+her an intolerable nuisance. But it was certainly better that she
+should alternate the visits with the Doctor than that he should go
+every day. The Doctor had declared that charity required that one
+of them should see the poor woman daily. He was quite willing
+that they should perform the task day and day about,&mdash;but should
+his wife omit the duty he must go in his wife's place. What would
+all the world of Bowick say if the Doctor were to visit a lady, a
+young and a beautiful lady, every day, whereas his wife visited
+the lady not at all? Therefore they took it turn about, except
+that sometimes the Doctor accompanied his wife. The Doctor had
+once suggested that his wife should take the poor lady out in her
+carriage. But against this even Mrs. Wortle had rebelled. "Under
+such circumstances as hers she ought not to be seen driving
+about," said Mrs. Wortle. The Doctor had submitted to this, but
+still thought that the world of Bowick was very cruel.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Wortle, though she made no complaint, thought that she was
+used cruelly in the matter. There had been an intention of going
+into Brittany during these summer holidays. The little tour had
+been almost promised. But the affairs of Mrs. Peacocke were of
+such a nature as not to allow the Doctor to be absent. "You and
+Mary can go, and Henry will go with you." Henry was a bachelor
+brother of Mrs. Wortle, who was always very much at the Doctor's
+disposal, and at hers. But certainly she was not going to quit
+England, not going to quit home at all, while her husband remained
+there, and while Mrs. Peacocke was an inmate of the school. It
+was not that she was jealous. The idea was absurd. But she knew
+very well what Mrs. Stantiloup would say.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c14" id="c14"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER II.</h3>
+<h4>'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS.'<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">But</span>
+there arose a trouble greater than that occasioned by the
+'Broughton Gazette.' There came out an article in a London weekly
+newspaper, called 'Everybody's Business,' which nearly drove the
+Doctor mad. This was on the last Saturday of the holidays. The
+holidays had been commenced in the middle of July, and went on
+till the end of August. Things had not gone well at Bowick during
+these weeks. The parents of all the four newly-expected boys
+had&mdash;changed their minds. One father had discovered that he could
+not afford it. Another declared that the mother could not be got
+to part with her darling quite so soon as he had expected. A
+third had found that a private tutor at home would best suit his
+purposes. While the fourth boldly said that he did not like to
+send his boy because of the "fuss" which had been made about Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke. Had this last come alone, the Doctor would
+probably have resented such a communication; but following the
+others as it did, he preferred the fourth man to any of the other
+three. "Miserable cowards," he said to himself, as he docketed
+the letters and put them away. But the greatest blow of all,&mdash;of
+all blows of this sort,&mdash;came to him from poor Lady Anne Clifford.
+She wrote a piteous letter to him, in which she implored him to
+allow her to take her two boys away.</p>
+
+<p>"My dear Doctor Wortle," she said, "so many people have been
+telling so many dreadful things about this horrible affair, that I
+do not dare to send my darling boys back to Bowick again. Uncle
+Clifford and Lord Robert both say that I should be very wrong.
+The Marchioness has said so much about it that I dare not go
+against her. You know what my own feelings are about you and dear
+Mrs. Wortle; but I am not my own mistress. They all tell me that
+it is my first duty to think about the dear boys' welfare; and of
+course that is true. I hope you won't be very angry with me, and
+will write one line to say that you forgive me.&mdash;Yours most
+sincerely,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Anne
+Clifford</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>In answer to this the Doctor did write as
+<span class="nowrap">follows;&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Lady Anne</span>,&mdash;Of
+course your duty is very plain,&mdash;to do
+what you think best for the boys; and it is natural enough that
+you should follow the advice of your relatives and
+theirs.&mdash;Faithfully yours,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey
+Wortle</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>He could not bring himself to write in a more friendly tone, or to
+tell her that he forgave her. His sympathies were not with her.
+His sympathies at the present moment were only with Mrs. Peacocke.
+But then Lady Anne Clifford was not a beautiful woman, as was Mrs.
+Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>This was a great blow. Two other boys had also been summoned
+away, making five in all, whose premature departure was owing
+altogether to the virulent tongue of that wretched old Mother
+Shipton. And there had been four who were to come in the place of
+four others, who, in the course of nature, were going to carry on
+their more advanced studies elsewhere. Vacancies such as these had
+always been pre-occupied long beforehand by ambitious parents.
+These very four places had been pre-occupied, but now they were
+all vacant. There would be nine empty beds in the school when it
+met again after the holidays; and the Doctor well understood that
+nine beds remaining empty would soon cause others to be emptied.
+It is success that creates success, and decay that produces decay.
+Gradual decay he knew that he could not endure. He must shut up
+his school,&mdash;give up his employment,&mdash;and retire altogether from
+the activity of life. He felt that if it came to this with him he
+must in very truth turn his face to the wall and die. Would
+it,&mdash;would it really come to that, that Mrs. Stantiloup should
+have altogether conquered him in the combat that had sprung up
+between them?</p>
+
+<p>But yet he would not give up Mrs. Peacocke. Indeed, circumstanced
+as he was, he could not give her up. He had promised not only
+her, but her absent husband, that until his return there should be
+a home for her in the school-house. There would be a cowardice in
+going back from his word which was altogether foreign to his
+nature. He could not bring himself to retire from the fight, even
+though by doing so he might save himself from the actual final
+slaughter which seemed to be imminent. He thought only of making
+fresh attacks upon his enemy, instead of meditating flight from
+those which were made upon him. As a dog, when another dog has
+got him well by the ear, thinks not at all of his own wound, but
+only how he may catch his enemy by the lip, so was the Doctor in
+regard to Mrs. Stantiloup. When the two Clifford boys were taken
+away, he took some joy to himself in remembering that Mr.
+Stantiloup could not pay his butcher's bill.</p>
+
+<p>Then, just at the end of the holidays, some good-natured friend
+sent to him a copy of 'Everybody's Business.' There is no duty
+which a man owes to himself more clearly than that of throwing
+into the waste-paper basket, unsearched and even unopened, all
+newspapers sent to him without a previously-declared purpose. The
+sender has either written something himself which he wishes to
+force you to read, or else he has been desirous of wounding you by
+some ill-natured criticism upon yourself. 'Everybody's Business'
+was a paper which, in the natural course of things, did not find
+its way into the Bowick Rectory; and the Doctor, though he was no
+doubt acquainted with the title, had never even looked at its
+columns. It was the purpose of the periodical to amuse its
+readers, as its name declared, with the private affairs of their
+neighbours. It went boldly about its work, excusing itself by the
+assertion that Jones was just as well inclined to be talked about
+as Smith was to hear whatever could be said about Jones. As both
+parties were served, what could be the objection? It was in the
+main good-natured, and probably did most frequently gratify the
+Joneses, while it afforded considerable amusement to the listless
+and numerous Smiths of the world. If you can't read and
+understand Jones's speech in Parliament, you may at any rate have
+mind enough to interest yourself with the fact that he never
+composed a word of it in his own room without a ring on his finger
+and a flower in his button-hole. It may also be agreeable to know
+that Walker the poet always takes a mutton-chop and two glasses of
+sherry at half-past one. 'Everybody's Business' did this for
+everybody to whom such excitement was agreeable. But in managing
+everybody's business in that fashion, let a writer be as
+good-natured as he may and let the principle be ever so
+well-founded that nobody is to be hurt, still there are dangers.
+It is not always easy to know what will hurt and what will not.
+And then sometimes there will come a temptation to be, not
+spiteful, but specially amusing. There must be danger, and a
+writer will sometimes be indiscreet. Personalities will lead to
+libels even when the libeller has been most innocent. It may be
+that after all the poor poet never drank a glass of sherry before
+dinner in his life,&mdash;it may be that a little toast-and-water, even
+with his dinner, gives him all the refreshment that he wants, and
+that two glasses of alcoholic mixture in the middle of the day
+shall seem, when imputed to him, to convey a charge of downright
+inebriety. But the writer has perhaps learned to regard two
+glasses of meridian wine as but a moderate amount of sustentation.
+This man is much flattered if it be given to be understood of him
+that he falls in love with every pretty woman that he
+sees;&mdash;whereas another will think that he has been made subject to
+a foul calumny by such insinuation.</p>
+
+<p>'Everybody's Business' fell into some such mistake as this, in
+that very amusing article which was written for the delectation of
+its readers in reference to Dr. Wortle and Mrs. Peacocke. The
+'Broughton Gazette' no doubt confined itself to the clerical and
+highly moral views of the case, and, having dealt with the subject
+chiefly on behalf of the Close and the admirers of the Close, had
+made no allusion to the fact that Mrs. Peacocke was a very pretty
+woman. One or two other local papers had been more scurrilous,
+and had, with ambiguous and timid words, alluded to the Doctor's
+personal admiration for the lady. These, or the rumours created
+by them, had reached one of the funniest and lightest-handed of
+the contributors to 'Everybody's Business,' and he had concocted
+an amusing article,&mdash;which he had not intended to be at all
+libellous, which he had thought to be only funny. He had not
+appreciated, probably, the tragedy of the lady's position, or the
+sanctity of that of the gentleman. There was comedy in the idea
+of the Doctor having sent one husband away to America to look
+after the other while he consoled the wife in England. "It must be
+admitted," said the writer, "that the Doctor has the best of it.
+While one gentleman is gouging the other,&mdash;as cannot but be
+expected,&mdash;the Doctor will be at any rate in security, enjoying
+the smiles of beauty under his own fig-tree at Bowick. After a
+hot morning with '&#964;&#965;&#960;&#964;&#969;' in the school,
+there will be 'amo' in
+the cool of the evening." And this was absolutely sent to him by
+some good-natured friend!</p>
+
+<p>The funny writer obtained a popularity wider probably than he had
+expected. His words reached Mrs. Stantiloup, as well as the
+Doctor, and were read even in the Bishop's palace. They were
+quoted even in the 'Broughton Gazette,' not with approbation, but
+in a high tone of moral severity. "See the nature of the language
+to which Dr. Wortle's conduct has subjected the whole of the
+diocese!" That was the tone of the criticism made by the
+'Broughton Gazette' on the article in 'Everybody's Business.'
+"What else has he a right to expect?" said Mrs. Stantiloup to Mrs.
+Rolland, having made quite a journey into Broughton for the sake
+of discussing it at the palace. There she explained it all to
+Mrs. Rolland, having herself studied the passage so as fully to
+appreciate the virus contained in it. "He passes all the morning
+in the school whipping the boys himself because he has sent Mr.
+Peacocke away, and then amuses himself in the evening by making
+love to Mr. Peacocke's wife, as he calls her." Dr. Wortle, when he
+read and re-read the article, and when the jokes which were made
+upon it reached his ears, as they were sure to do, was nearly
+maddened by what he called the heartless iniquity of the world;
+but his state became still worse when he received an affectionate
+but solemn letter from the Bishop warning him of his danger. An
+affectionate letter from a bishop must surely be the most
+disagreeable missive which a parish clergyman can receive.
+Affection from one man to another is not natural in letters. A
+bishop never writes affectionately unless he means to reprove
+severely. When he calls a clergyman his "dear brother in Christ,"
+he is sure to go on to show that the man so called is altogether
+unworthy of the name. So it was with a letter now received at
+Bowick, in which the Bishop expressed his opinion that Dr. Wortle
+ought not to pay any further visits to Mrs. Peacocke till she
+should have settled herself down with one legitimate husband, let
+that legitimate husband be who it might. The Bishop did not
+indeed, at first, make reference by name to 'Everybody's
+Business,' but he stated that the "metropolitan press" had taken
+up the matter, and that scandal would take place in the diocese if
+further cause were given. "It is not enough to be innocent," said
+the Bishop, "but men must know
+<ins class="corr" title="Ending double quotation
+mark added">that we are so."</ins></p>
+
+<p>Then there came a sharp and pressing correspondence between the
+Bishop and the Doctor, which lasted four or five days. The
+Doctor, without referring to any other portion of the Bishop's
+letter, demanded to know to what "metropolitan newspaper" the
+Bishop had alluded, as, if any such paper had spread scandalous
+imputations as to him, the Doctor, respecting the lady in
+question, it would be his, the Doctor's, duty to proceed against
+that newspaper for libel. In answer to this the Bishop, in a note
+much shorter and much less affectionate than his former letter,
+said that he did not wish to name any metropolitan newspaper. But
+the Doctor would not, of course, put up with such an answer as
+this. He wrote very solemnly now, if not affectionately. "His
+lordship had spoken of 'scandal in the diocese.' The words," said
+the Doctor, "contained a most grave charge. He did not mean to
+say that any such accusation had been made by the Bishop himself;
+but such accusation must have been made by some one at least of
+the London newspapers or the Bishop would not have been justified
+in what he has written. Under such circumstances he, Dr. Wortle,
+thought himself entitled to demand from the Bishop the name of the
+newspaper in question, and the date on which the article had
+appeared."</p>
+
+<p>In answer to this there came no written reply, but a copy of the
+'Everybody's Business' which the Doctor had already seen. He had,
+no doubt, known from the first that it was the funny paragraph
+about '&#964;&#965;&#960;&#964;&#969;'
+and "amo" to which the Bishop had referred. But
+in the serious steps which he now intended to take, he was
+determined to have positive proof from the hands of the Bishop
+himself. The Bishop had not directed the pernicious newspaper
+with his own hands, but if called upon, could not deny that it had
+been sent from the palace by his orders. Having received it, the
+Doctor wrote back at once as
+<span class="nowrap">follows;&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">Right Reverend and dear
+Lord</span>,&mdash;Any word coming from your lordship
+to me is of grave importance, as should, I think, be all words
+coming from a bishop to his clergy; and they are of special
+importance when containing a reproof, whether deserved or
+undeserved. The scurrilous and vulgar attack made upon me in the
+newspaper which your lordship has sent to me would not have been
+worthy of my serious notice had it not been made worthy by your
+lordship as being the ground on which such a letter was written to
+me as that of your lordship's of the 12th instant. Now it has
+been invested with so much solemnity by your lordship's notice of
+it that I feel myself obliged to defend myself against it by
+public action.</p>
+
+<p>"If I have given just cause of scandal to the diocese I will
+retire both from my living and from my school. But before doing
+so I will endeavour to prove that I have done neither. This I can
+only do by publishing in a court of law all the circumstances in
+reference to my connection with Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. As regards
+myself, this, though necessary, will be very painful. As regards
+them, I am inclined to think that the more the truth is known, the
+more general and the more generous will be the sympathy felt for
+their position.</p>
+
+<p>"As the newspaper sent to me, no doubt by your lordship's orders,
+from the palace, has been accompanied by no letter, it may be
+necessary that your lordship should be troubled by a subp&#339;na, so
+as to prove that the newspaper alluded to by your lordship is the
+one against which my proceedings will be taken. It will be
+necessary, of course, that I should show that the libel in
+question has been deemed important enough to bring down upon me
+ecclesiastical rebuke of such a nature as to make my remaining in
+the diocese unbearable,&mdash;unless it is shown that that rebuke was
+undeserved."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>There was consternation in the palace when this was received. So
+stiffnecked a man, so obstinate, so unclerical,&mdash;so determined to
+make much of little! The Bishop had felt himself bound to warn a
+clergyman that, for the sake of the Church, he could not do
+altogether as other men might. No doubt certain ladies had got
+around him,&mdash;especially Lady Margaret Momson,&mdash;filling his ears
+with the horrors of the Doctor's proceedings. The gentleman who
+had written the article about the Greek and the Latin words had
+seen the truth of the thing at once,&mdash;so said Lady Margaret. The
+Doctor had condoned the offence committed by the Peacockes because
+the woman had been beautiful, and was repaying himself for his
+mercy by basking in her loveliness. There was no saying that
+there was not some truth in this? Mrs. Wortle herself entertained
+a feeling of the same kind. It was palpable, on the face of it,
+to all except Dr. Wortle himself,&mdash;and to Mrs. Peacocke. Mrs.
+Stantiloup, who had made her way into the palace, was quite
+convincing on this point. Everybody knew, she said, that the
+Doctor went across, and saw the lady all alone, every day.
+Everybody did not know that. If everybody had been accurate,
+everybody would have asserted that he did this thing every other
+day. But the matter, as it was represented to the Bishop by the
+ladies, with the assistance of one or two clergymen in the Close,
+certainly seemed to justify his lordship's interference.</p>
+
+<p>But this that was threatened was very terrible. There was a
+determination about the Doctor which made it clear to the Bishop
+that he would be as bad as he said. When he, the Bishop, had
+spoken of scandal, of course he had not intended to say that the
+Doctor's conduct was scandalous; nor had he said anything of the
+kind. He had used the word in its proper sense,&mdash;and had declared
+that offence would be created in the minds of people unless an
+injurious report were stopped. "It is not enough to be innocent,"
+he had said, "but men must know that we are so." He had declared
+in that his belief in Dr. Wortle's innocence. But yet there
+might, no doubt, be an action for libel against the newspaper.
+And when damages came to be considered, much weight would be
+placed naturally on the attention which the Bishop had paid to the
+article. The result of this was that the Bishop invited the
+Doctor to come and spend a night with him in the palace.</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor went, reaching the palace only just before dinner.
+During dinner and in the drawing-room Dr. Wortle made himself very
+pleasant. He was a man who could always be soft and gentle in a
+drawing-room. To see him talking with Mrs. Rolland and the
+Bishop's daughters, you would not have thought that there was
+anything wrong with him. The discussion with the Bishop came
+after that, and lasted till midnight. "It will be for the
+disadvantage of the diocese that this matter should be dragged
+into Court,&mdash;and for the disadvantage of the Church in general
+that a clergyman should seem to seek such redress against his
+bishop." So said the Bishop.</p>
+
+<p>But the Doctor was obdurate. "I seek no redress," he said,
+"against my bishop. I seek redress against a newspaper which has
+calumniated me. It is your good opinion, my lord,&mdash;your good
+opinion or your ill opinion which is the breath of my nostrils. I
+have to refer to you in order that I may show that this paper,
+which I should otherwise have despised, has been strong enough to
+influence that opinion."</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c15" id="c15"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER III.</h3>
+<h4>"'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING."<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Doctor went up to London, and was told by his lawyers that an
+action for damages probably would lie. "'Amo' in the cool of the
+evening," certainly meant making love. There could be no doubt
+that allusion was made to Mrs. Peacocke. To accuse a clergyman of
+a parish, and a schoolmaster, of making love to a lady so
+circumstanced as Mrs. Peacocke, no doubt was libellous. Presuming
+that the libel could not be justified, he would probably succeed.
+"Justified!" said the Doctor, almost shrieking, to his lawyers; "I
+never said a word to the lady in my life except in pure kindness
+and charity. Every word might have been heard by all the world."
+Nevertheless, had all the world been present, he would not have
+held her hand so tenderly or so long as he had done on a certain
+occasion which has been mentioned.</p>
+
+<p>"They will probably apologise," said the lawyer.</p>
+
+<p>"Shall I be bound to accept their apology?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; not bound; but you would have to show, if you went on with
+the action, that the damage complained of was of so grievous a
+nature that the apology would not salve it."</p>
+
+<p>"The damage has been already done," said the Doctor, eagerly. "I
+have received the Bishop's rebuke,&mdash;a rebuke in which he has said
+that I have brought scandal upon the diocese."</p>
+
+<p>"Rebukes break no bones," said the lawyer. "Can you show that it
+will serve to prevent boys from coming to your school?"</p>
+
+<p>"It may not improbably force me to give up the living. I
+certainly will not remain there subject to the censure of the
+Bishop. I do not in truth want any damages. I would not accept
+money. I only want to set myself right before the world." It was
+then agreed that the necessary communication should be made by the
+lawyer to the newspaper proprietors, so as to put the matter in a
+proper train for the action.</p>
+
+<p>After this the Doctor returned home, just in time to open his
+school with his diminished forces. At the last moment there was
+another defaulter, so that there were now no more than twenty
+pupils. The school had not been so low as this for the last
+fifteen years. There had never been less than eight-and-twenty
+before, since Mrs. Stantiloup had first begun her campaign. It
+was heartbreaking to him. He felt as though he were almost
+ashamed to go into his own school. In directing his housekeeper
+to send the diminished orders to the tradesmen he was thoroughly
+ashamed of himself; in giving his directions to the usher as to
+the re-divided classes he was thoroughly ashamed of himself. He
+wished that there was no school, and would have been contented now
+to give it all up, and to confine Mary's fortune to &pound;10,000
+instead of &pound;20,000, had it not been that he could not bear to
+confess that he was beaten. The boys themselves seemed almost to
+carry their tails between their legs, as though even they were
+ashamed of their own school. If, as was too probable, another
+half-dozen should go at Christmas, then the thing must be
+abandoned. And how could he go on as rector of the parish with
+the abominable empty building staring him in the face every moment
+of his <ins class="corr" title="One might expect a question
+mark after &lsquo;life&rsquo;, but the original
+has a full stop.">life.</ins></p>
+
+<p>"I hope you are not really going to law," said his wife to him.</p>
+
+<p>"I must, my dear. I have no other way of defending my honour."</p>
+
+<p>"Go to law with the Bishop?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, not with the Bishop."</p>
+
+<p>"But the Bishop would be brought into it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; he will certainly be brought into it."</p>
+
+<p>"And as an enemy. What I mean is, that he will be brought in very
+much against his own will."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a doubt about it," said the Doctor. "But he will have
+brought it altogether upon himself. How he can have condescended
+to send that scurrilous newspaper is more than I can understand.
+That one gentleman should have so treated another is to me
+incomprehensible. But that a bishop should have done so to a
+clergyman of his own diocese shakes all my old convictions. There
+is a vulgarity about it, a meanness of thinking, an aptitude to
+suspect all manner of evil, which I cannot fathom. What! did he
+really think that I was making love to the woman; did he doubt
+that I was treating her and her husband with kindness, as one
+human being is bound to treat another in affliction; did he
+believe, in his heart, that I sent the man away in order that I
+might have an opportunity for a wicked purpose of my own? It is
+impossible. When I think of myself and of him, I cannot believe
+it. That woman who has succeeded at last in stirring up all this
+evil against me,&mdash;even she could not believe it. Her malice is
+sufficient to make her conduct intelligible;&mdash;but there is no
+malice in the Bishop's mind against me. He would infinitely
+sooner live with me on pleasant terms if he could justify his
+doing so to his conscience. He has been stirred to do this in the
+execution of some presumed duty. I do not accuse him of malice.
+But I do accuse him of a meanness of intellect lower than what I
+could have presumed to have been possible in a man so placed. I
+never thought him clever; I never thought him great; I never
+thought him even to be a gentleman, in the fullest sense of the
+word; but I did think he was a man. This is the performance of a
+creature not worthy to be called so."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Jeffrey, he did not believe all that."</p>
+
+<p>"What did he believe? When he read that article, did he see in it
+a true rebuke against a hypocrite, or did he see in it a
+scurrilous attack upon a brother clergyman, a neighbour, and a
+friend? If the latter, he certainly would not have been
+instigated by it to write to me such a letter as he did. He
+certainly would not have sent the paper to me had he felt it to
+contain a foul-mouthed calumny."</p>
+
+<p>"He wanted you to know what people of that sort were saying."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; he wanted me to know that, and he wanted me to know also
+that the knowledge had come to me from my bishop. I should have
+thought evil of any one who had sent me the vile ribaldry. But
+coming from him, it fills me with despair."</p>
+
+<p>"Despair!" she said, repeating his word.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; despair as to the condition of the Church when I see a man
+capable of such meanness holding so high place. '"Amo" in the
+cool of the evening!' That words such as those should have been
+sent to me by the Bishop, as showing what the 'metropolitan press'
+of the day was saying about my conduct! Of course, my action will
+be against him,&mdash;against the Bishop. I shall be bound to expose
+his conduct. What else can I do? There are things which a man
+cannot bear and live. Were I to put up with this I must leave the
+school, leave the parish;&mdash;nay, leave the country. There is a
+stain upon me which I must wash out, or I cannot remain here."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no, no," said his wife, embracing him.</p>
+
+<p>"'"Amo" in the cool of the evening!' And that when, as God is my
+judge above me, I have done my best to relieve what has seemed to
+me the unmerited sorrows of two poor sufferers! Had it come from
+Mrs. Stantiloup, it would, of course, have been nothing. I could
+have understood that her malice should have condescended to
+anything, however low. But from the Bishop!"</p>
+
+<p>"How will you be the worse? Who will know?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know it," said he, striking his breast. "I know it. The wound
+is here. Do you think that when a coarse libel is welcomed in the
+Bishop's palace, and treated there as true, that it will not be
+spread abroad among other houses? When the Bishop has thought it
+necessary to send it me, what will other people do,&mdash;others who
+are not bound to be just and righteous in their dealings with me
+as he is? '"Amo" in the cool of the evening!'" Then he seized his
+hat and rushed out into the garden.</p>
+
+<p>The gentleman who had written the paragraph certainly had had no
+idea that his words would have been thus effectual. The little
+joke had seemed to him to be good enough to fill a paragraph, and
+it had gone from him without further thought. Of the Doctor or of
+the lady he had conceived no idea whatsoever. Somebody else had
+said somewhere that a clergyman had sent a lady's reputed husband
+away to look for another husband, while he and the lady remained
+together. The joke had not been much of a joke, but it had been
+enough. It had gone forth, and had now brought the whole palace
+of Broughton into grief, and had nearly driven our excellent
+Doctor mad! "'Amo' in the cool of the evening!" The words stuck
+to him like the shirt of Nessus, lacerating his very spirit. That
+words such as those should have been sent to him in a solemn sober
+spirit by the bishop of his diocese! It never occurred to him
+that he had, in truth, been imprudent when paying his visits alone
+to Mrs. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>It was late in the evening, and he wandered away up through the
+green rides of a wood the borders of which came down to the glebe
+fields. He had been boiling over with indignation while talking
+to his wife. But as soon as he was alone he
+endeavoured,&mdash;purposely endeavoured to rid himself for a while of
+his wrath. This matter was so important to him that he knew well
+that it behoved him to look at it all round in a spirit other than
+that of anger. He had talked of giving up his school, and giving
+up his parish, and had really for a time almost persuaded himself
+that he must do so unless he could induce the Bishop publicly to
+withdraw the censure which he felt to have been expressed against
+him.</p>
+
+<p>And then what would his life be afterwards? His parish and his
+school had not been only sources of income to him. The duty also
+had been dear, and had been performed on the whole with
+conscientious energy. Was everything to be thrown up, and his
+whole life hereafter be made a blank to him, because the Bishop
+had been unjust and injudicious? He could see that it well might
+be so, if he were to carry this contest on. He knew his own
+temper well enough to be sure that, as he fought, he would grow
+hotter in the fight, and that when he was once in the midst of it
+nothing would be possible to him but absolute triumph or absolute
+annihilation. If once he should succeed in getting the Bishop
+into court as a witness, either the Bishop must be crushed or he
+himself. The Bishop must be got to say why he had sent that low
+ribaldry to a clergyman in his parish. He must be asked whether
+he had himself believed it, or whether he had not believed it. He
+must be made to say that there existed no slightest reason for
+believing the insinuation contained; and then, having confessed so
+much, he must be asked why he had sent that letter to Bowick
+parsonage. If it were false as well as ribald, slanderous as well
+as vulgar, malicious as well as mean, was the sending of it a mode
+of communication between a bishop and a clergyman of which he as a
+bishop could approve? Questions such as these must be asked him;
+and the Doctor, as he walked alone, arranging these questions
+within his own bosom, putting them into the strongest language
+which he could find, almost assured himself that the Bishop would
+be crushed in answering them. The Bishop had made a great
+mistake. So the Doctor assured himself. He had been entrapped by
+bad advisers, and had fallen into a pit. He had gone wrong, and
+had lost himself. When cross-questioned, as the Doctor suggested
+to himself that he should be cross-questioned, the Bishop would
+have to own all this;&mdash;and then he would be crushed.</p>
+
+<p>But did he really want to crush the Bishop? Had this man been so
+bitter an enemy to him that, having him on the hip, he wanted to
+strike him down altogether? In describing the man's character to
+his wife, as he had done in the fury of his indignation, he had
+acquitted the man of malice. He was sure now, in his calmer
+moments, that the man had not intended to do him harm. If it were
+left in the Bishop's bosom, his parish, his school, and his
+character would all be made safe to him. He was sure of that.
+There was none of the spirit of Mrs. Stantiloup in the feeling
+that had prevailed at the palace. The Bishop, who had never yet
+been able to be masterful over him, had desired in a mild way to
+become masterful. He had liked the opportunity of writing that
+affectionate letter. That reference to the "metropolitan press"
+had slipt from him unawares; and then, when badgered for his
+authority, when driven to give an instance from the London
+newspapers, he had sent the objectionable periodical. He had, in
+point of fact, made a mistake;&mdash;a stupid, foolish mistake, into
+which a really well-bred man would hardly have fallen. "Ought I
+to take advantage of it?" said the Doctor to himself when he had
+wandered for an hour or more alone through the wood. He certainly
+did not wish to be crushed himself. Ought he to be anxious to
+crush the Bishop because of this error?</p>
+
+<p>"As for the paper," he said to himself, walking quicker as his
+mind turned to this side of the subject,&mdash;"as for the paper
+itself, it is beneath my notice. What is it to me what such a
+publication, or even the readers of it, may think of me? As for
+damages, I would rather starve than soil my hands with their
+money. Though it should succeed in ruining me, I could not accept
+redress in that shape." And thus having thought the matter fully
+over, he returned home, still wrathful, but with mitigated wrath.</p>
+
+<p>A Saturday was fixed on which he should again go up to London to
+see the lawyer. He was obliged now to be particular about his
+days, as, in the absence of Mr. Peacocke, the school required his
+time. Saturday was a half-holiday, and on that day he could be
+absent on condition of remitting the classical lessons in the
+morning. As he thought of it all he began to be almost tired of
+Mr. Peacocke. Nevertheless, on the Saturday morning, before he
+started, he called on Mrs. Peacocke,&mdash;in company with his
+wife,&mdash;and treated her with all his usual cordial kindness. "Mrs.
+Wortle," he said, "is going up to town with me; but we shall be
+home to-night, and we will see you on Monday if not to-morrow."
+Mrs. Wortle was going with him, not with the view of being present
+at his interview with the lawyer, which she knew would not be
+allowed, but on the pretext of shopping. Her real reason for
+making the request to be taken up to town was, that she might use
+the last moment possible in mitigating her husband's wrath against
+the Bishop.</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen one of the proprietors and the editor," said the
+lawyer, "and they are quite willing to apologise. I really do
+believe they are very sorry. The words had been allowed to pass
+without being weighed. Nothing beyond an innocent joke was
+intended."</p>
+
+<p>"I dare say. It seems innocent enough to them. If soot be thrown
+at a chimney-sweeper the joke is innocent, but very offensive when
+it is thrown at you."</p>
+
+<p>"They are quite aware that you have ground to complain. Of course
+you can go on if you like. The fact that they have offered to
+apologise will no doubt be a point in their favour. Nevertheless
+you would probably get a verdict."</p>
+
+<p>"We could bring the Bishop into court?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so. You have got his letter speaking of the
+'metropolitan press'?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes."</p>
+
+<p>"It is for you to think, Dr. Wortle, whether there would not be a
+feeling against you among clergymen."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course there will. Men in authority always have public
+sympathy with them in this country. No man more rejoices that it
+should be so than I do. But not the less is it necessary that now
+and again a man shall make a stand in his own defence. He should
+never have sent me that paper."</p>
+
+<p>"Here," said the lawyer, "is the apology they propose to insert if
+you approve of it. They will also pay my bill,&mdash;which, however,
+will not, I am sorry to say, be very heavy." Then the lawyer
+handed to the Doctor a slip of paper, on which the following words
+were <span class="nowrap">written;&mdash;</span></p>
+
+<p>"Our attention has been called to a notice which was made in our
+impression of the <span class="nowrap">&ndash;&ndash;&ndash;</span>
+ultimo on the conduct of a clergyman in the
+diocese of Broughton. A joke was perpetrated which, we are sorry
+to find, has given offence where certainly no offence was
+intended. We have since heard all the details of the case to
+which reference was made, and are able to say that the conduct of
+the clergyman in question has deserved neither censure nor
+ridicule. Actuated by the purest charity he has proved himself a
+sincere friend to persons in great trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"They'll put in your name if you wish it," said the lawyer, "or
+alter it in any way you like, so that they be not made to eat too
+much dirt."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not want them to alter it," said the Doctor, sitting
+thoughtfully. "Their eating dirt will do no good to me. They are
+nothing to me. It is the Bishop." Then, as though he were not
+thinking of what he did, he tore the paper and threw the fragments
+down on the floor. "They are nothing to me."</p>
+
+<p>"You will not accept their apology?" said the lawyer.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes;&mdash;or rather, it is unnecessary. You may tell them that I
+have changed my mind, and that I will ask for no apology. As far
+as the paper is concerned, it will be better to let the thing die
+a natural death. I should never have troubled myself about the
+newspaper if the Bishop had not sent it to me. Indeed I had seen
+it before the Bishop sent it, and thought little or nothing of it.
+Animals will after their kind. The wasp stings, and the polecat
+stinks, and the lion tears its prey asunder. Such a paper as that
+of course follows its own bent. One would have thought that a
+bishop would have done the same."</p>
+
+<p>"I may tell them that the action is
+<ins class="corr" title="One might expect a question mark
+after &lsquo;withdrawn&rsquo;, but the original
+has a full stop.">withdrawn.</ins>"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly; certainly. Tell them also that they will oblige me by
+putting in no apology. And as for your bill, I would prefer to
+pay it myself. I will exercise no anger against them. It is not
+they who in truth have injured me." As he returned home he was not
+altogether happy, feeling that the Bishop would escape him; but he
+made his wife happy by telling her the decision to which he had
+come.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c16" id="c16"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER IV.</h3>
+<h4>"IT IS IMPOSSIBLE."<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+absence of Dr. and Mrs. Wortle was peculiarly unfortunate on
+that afternoon, as a visitor rode over from a distance to make a
+call,&mdash;a visitor whom they both would have been very glad to
+welcome, but of whose coming Mrs. Wortle was not so delighted to
+hear when she was told by Mary that he had spent two or three
+hours at the Rectory. Mrs. Wortle began to think whether the
+visitor could have known of her intended absence and the Doctor's.
+That Mary had not known that the visitor was coming she was quite
+certain. Indeed she did not really suspect the visitor, who was
+one too ingenuous in his nature to preconcert so subtle and so
+wicked a scheme. The visitor, of course, had been Lord Carstairs.</p>
+
+<p>"Was he here long?" asked Mrs. Wortle anxiously.</p>
+
+<p>"Two or three hours, mamma. He rode over from Buttercup where he
+is staying, for a cricket match, and of course I got him some
+lunch."</p>
+
+<p>"I should hope so," said the Doctor. "But I didn't think that
+Carstairs was so fond of the Momson lot as all that."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Wortle at once doubted the declared purpose of this visit to
+Buttercup. Buttercup was more than half-way between Carstairs and
+Bowick.</p>
+
+<p>"And then we had a game of lawn-tennis. Talbot and Monk came
+through to make up sides." So much Mary told at once, but she did
+not tell more till she was alone with her mother.</p>
+
+<p>Young Carstairs had certainly not come over on the sly, as we may
+call it, but nevertheless there had been a project in his mind,
+and fortune had favoured him. He was now about nineteen, and had
+been treated for the last twelve months almost as though he had
+been a man. It had seemed to him that there was no possible
+reason why he should not fall in love as well as another. Nothing
+more sweet, nothing more lovely, nothing more lovable than Mary
+Wortle had he ever seen. He had almost made up his mind to speak
+on two or three occasions before he left Bowick; but either his
+courage or the occasion had failed him. Once, as he was walking
+home with her from church, he had said one word;&mdash;but it had
+amounted to nothing. She had escaped from him before she was bound
+to understand what he meant. He did not for a moment suppose that
+she had understood anything. He was only too much afraid that she
+regarded him as a mere boy. But when he had been away from Bowick
+two months he resolved that he would not be regarded as a mere boy
+any longer. Therefore he took an opportunity of going to
+Buttercup, which he certainly would not have done for the sake of
+the Momsons or for the sake of the cricket.</p>
+
+<p>He ate his lunch before he said a word, and then, with but poor
+grace, submitted to the lawn-tennis with Talbot and Monk. Even to
+his youthful mind it seemed that Talbot and Monk were brought in
+on purpose. They were both of them boys he had liked, but he
+hated them now. However, he played his game, and when that was
+over, managed to get rid of them, sending them back through the
+gate to the school-ground.</p>
+
+<p>"I think I must say good-bye now," said Mary, "because there are
+ever so many things in the house which I have got to do."</p>
+
+<p>"I am going almost immediately," said the young lord.</p>
+
+<p>"Papa will be so sorry not to have seen you." This had been said
+once or twice before.</p>
+
+<p>"I came over," he said, "on purpose to see you."</p>
+
+<p>They were now standing on the middle of the lawn, and Mary had
+assumed a look which intended to signify that she expected him to
+go. He knew the place well enough to get his own horse, or to
+order the groom to get it for him. But instead of that, he stood
+his ground, and now declared his purpose.</p>
+
+<p>"To see me, Lord Carstairs!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Miss Wortle. And if the Doctor had been here, or your
+mother, I should have told them."</p>
+
+<p>"Have told them what?" she asked. She knew; she felt sure that
+she knew; and yet she could not refrain from the question.</p>
+
+<p>"I have come here to ask if you can love me."</p>
+
+<p>It was a most decided way of declaring his purpose, and one which
+made Mary feel that a great difficulty was at once thrown upon
+her. She really did not know whether she could love him or not.
+Why shouldn't she have been able to love him? Was it not natural
+enough that she should be able? But she knew that she ought not to
+love him, whether able or not. There were various reasons which
+were apparent enough to her though it might be very difficult to
+make him see them. He was little more than a boy, and had not yet
+finished his education. His father and mother would not expect
+him to fall in love, at any rate till he had taken his degree.
+And they certainly would not expect him to fall in love with the
+daughter of his tutor. She had an idea that, circumstanced as she
+was, she was bound by loyalty both to her own father and to the
+lad's father not to be able to love him. She thought that she
+would find it easy enough to say that she did not love him; but
+that was not the question. As for being able to love him,&mdash;she
+could not answer that at all.</p>
+
+<p>"Lord Carstairs," she said, severely, "you ought not to have come
+here when papa and mamma are away."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't know they were away. I expected to find them here."</p>
+
+<p>"But they ain't. And you ought to go away."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that all you can say to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is. You know you oughtn't to talk to me like that.
+Your own papa and mamma would be angry if they knew it."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should they be angry? Do you think that I shall not tell
+them?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure they would disapprove it altogether," said Mary. "In
+fact it is all nonsense, and you really must go away."</p>
+
+<p>Then she made a decided attempt to enter the house by the
+drawing-room window, which opened out on a gravel terrace.</p>
+
+<p>But he stopped her, standing boldly by the window. "I think you
+ought to give me an answer, Mary," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"I have; and I cannot say anything more. You must let me go in."</p>
+
+<p>"If they say that it's all right at Carstairs, then will you love
+me?"</p>
+
+<p>"They won't say that it's all right; and papa won't think that
+it's right. It's very wrong. You haven't been to Oxford yet, and
+you'll have to remain there for three years. I think it's very
+ill-natured of you to come and talk to me like this. Of course it
+means nothing. You are only a boy, but yet you ought to know
+better."</p>
+
+<p>"It does mean something. It means a great deal. As for being a
+boy, I am older than you are, and have quite as much right to know
+my own mind."</p>
+
+<p>Hereupon she took advantage of some little movement in his
+position, and, tripping by him hastily, made good her escape into
+the house. Young Carstairs, perceiving that his occasion for the
+present was over, went into the yard and got upon his horse. He
+was by no means contented with what he had done, but still he
+thought that he must have made her understand his purpose.</p>
+
+<p>Mary, when she found herself safe within her own room, could not
+refrain from asking herself the question which her lover had asked
+her. "Could she love him?" She didn't see any reason why she
+couldn't love him. It would be very nice, she thought, to love
+him. He was sweet-tempered, handsome, bright, and thoroughly
+good-humoured; and then his position in the world was very high.
+Not for a moment did she tell herself that she would love him.
+She did not understand all the differences in the world's ranks
+quite as well as did her father, but still she felt that because
+of his rank,&mdash;because of his rank and his youth combined,&mdash;she
+ought not to allow herself to love him. There was no reason why
+the son of a peer should not marry the daughter of a clergyman.
+The peer and the clergyman might be equally gentlemen. But young
+Carstairs had been there in trust. Lord Bracy had sent him there
+to be taught Latin and Greek, and had a right to expect that he
+should not be encouraged to fall in love with his tutor's
+daughter. It was not that she did not think herself good enough
+to be loved by any young lord, but that she was too good to bring
+trouble on the people who had trusted her father. Her father
+would despise her were he to hear that she had encouraged the lad,
+or as some might say, had entangled him. She did not know whether
+she should not have spoken to Lord Carstairs more decidedly. But
+she could, at any rate, comfort herself with the assurance that
+she had given him no encouragement. Of course she must tell it
+all to her mother, but in doing so could declare positively that
+she had given the young man no encouragement.</p>
+
+<p>"It was very unfortunate that Lord Carstairs should have come just
+when I was away," said Mrs. Wortle to her daughter as soon as they
+were alone together.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mamma; it was."</p>
+
+<p>"And so odd. I haven't been away from home any day all the summer
+before."</p>
+
+<p>"He expected to find you."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he did. Had he anything particular to
+<ins class="corr" title="Note Trollope's use of an
+exclamation point instead
+of a question mark after
+&lsquo;say&rsquo;">say!</ins>"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mamma."</p>
+
+<p>"He had? What was it, my dear?"</p>
+
+<p>"I was very much surprised, mamma, but I couldn't help it. He
+asked <span class="nowrap">me&mdash;"</span></p>
+
+<p>"Asked you what, Mary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mamma!" Here she knelt down and hid her face in her mother's
+lap.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my dear, this is very bad;&mdash;very bad indeed."</p>
+
+<p>"It needn't be bad for you, mamma; or for papa."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it bad for you, my child?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, mamma; except of course that I am sorry that it should be
+so."</p>
+
+<p>"What did you say to him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I told him that it was impossible. He is only a boy,
+and I told him so."</p>
+
+<p>"You made him no promise."</p>
+
+<p>"No, mamma; no! A promise! Oh dear no! Of course it is
+impossible. I knew that. I never dreamed of anything of the
+kind; but he said it all there out on the lawn."</p>
+
+<p>"Had he come on purpose?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;so he said. I think he had. But he will go to Oxford, and
+will of course forget it."</p>
+
+<p>"He is such a nice boy," said Mrs. Wortle, who, in all her
+anxiety, could not but like the lad the better for having fallen
+in love with her daughter.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mamma; he is. I always liked him. But this is quite out of
+the question. What would his papa and mamma say?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would be very dreadful to have a quarrel, wouldn't it,&mdash;and
+just at present, when there are so many things to trouble your
+papa." Though Mrs. Wortle was quite honest and true in the feeling
+she had expressed as to the young lord's visit, yet she was alive
+to the glory of having a young lord for her son-in-law.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it is out of the question, mamma. It has never
+occurred to me for a moment as otherwise. He has got to go to
+Oxford and take his degree before he thinks of such a thing. I
+shall be quite an old woman by that time, and he will have
+forgotten me. You may be sure, mamma, that whatever I did say to
+him was quite plain. I wish you could have been here and heard it
+all, and seen it all."</p>
+
+<p>"My darling," said the mother, embracing her, "I could not believe
+you more thoroughly even though I saw it all, and heard it all."</p>
+
+<p>That night Mrs. Wortle felt herself constrained to tell the whole
+story to her husband. It was indeed impossible for her to keep
+any secret from her husband. When Mary, in her younger years, had
+torn her frock or cut her finger, that was always told to the
+Doctor. If a gardener was seen idling his time, or a housemaid
+flirting with the groom, that certainly would be told to the
+Doctor. What comfort does a woman get out of her husband unless
+she may be allowed to talk to him about everything? When it had
+been first proposed that Lord Carstairs should come into the house
+as a private pupil she had expressed her fear to the
+Doctor,&mdash;because of Mary. The Doctor had ridiculed her fears, and
+this had been the result. Of course she must tell the Doctor.
+"Oh, dear," she said, "what do you think has happened while we
+were up in London?"</p>
+
+<p>"Carstairs was here."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes; he was here. He came on purpose to make a regular
+declaration of love to Mary."</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense."</p>
+
+<p>"But he did, Jeffrey."</p>
+
+<p>"How do you know he came on purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"He told her so."</p>
+
+<p>"I did not think the boy had so much spirit in him," said the
+Doctor. This was a way of looking at it which Mrs. Wortle had not
+expected. Her husband seemed rather to approve than otherwise of
+what had been done. At any rate, he had expressed none of that
+loud horror which she had expected. "Nevertheless," continued the
+Doctor, "he's a stupid fool for his pains."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know that he is a fool," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; he is. He is not yet twenty, and he has all Oxford before
+him. How did Mary behave?"</p>
+
+<p>"Like an angel," said Mary's mother.</p>
+
+<p>"That's of course. You and I are bound to believe so. But what
+did she do, and what did she say?"</p>
+
+<p>"She told him that it was simply impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"So it is,&mdash;I'm afraid. She at any rate was bound to give him no
+encouragement."</p>
+
+<p>"She gave him none. She feels quite strongly that it is
+altogether impossible. What would Lord Bracy say?"</p>
+
+<p>"If Carstairs were but three or four years older," said the
+Doctor, proudly, "Lord Bracy would have much to be thankful for in
+the attachment on the part of his son, if it were met by a return
+of affection on the part of my daughter. What better could he
+want?"</p>
+
+<p>"But he is only a boy," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"No; that's where it is. And Mary was quite right to tell him
+that it is impossible. It is impossible. And I trust, for her
+sake, that his words have not touched her young heart."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Had it been otherwise how could we have been angry with the
+child?"</p>
+
+<p>Now this did seem to the mother to be very much in contradiction
+to that which the Doctor had himself said when she had whispered
+to him that Lord Carstairs's coming might be dangerous. "I was
+afraid of it, as you know," said she.</p>
+
+<p>"His character has altered during the last twelve months."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose when boys grow into men it is so with them."</p>
+
+<p>"Not so quickly," said the Doctor. "A boy when he leaves Eton is
+not generally thinking of these things."</p>
+
+<p>"A boy at Eton is not thrown into such society," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose his being here and seeing Mary every day has done it.
+Poor Mary!"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think she is poor at all," said Mary's mother.</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid she must not dream of her young lover."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course she will not dream of him. She has never entertained
+any idea of the kind. There never was a girl with less nonsense
+of that kind than Mary. When Lord Carstairs spoke to her to-day I
+do not suppose she had thought about him more than any other boy
+that has been here."</p>
+
+<p>"But she will think now."</p>
+
+<p>"No;&mdash;not in the least. She knows it is impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"Nevertheless she will think about it. And so will you."</p>
+
+<p>"I!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;why not? Why should you be different from other mothers?
+Why should I not think about it as other fathers might do? It is
+impossible. I wish it were not. For Mary's sake, I wish he were
+three or four years older. But he is as he is, and we know that
+it is impossible. Nevertheless, it is natural that she should
+think about him. I only hope that she will not think about him
+too much." So saying he closed the conversation for that night.</p>
+
+<p>Mary did not think very much about "it" in such a way as to create
+disappointment. She at once realised the impossibilities, so far
+as to perceive that the young lord was the top brick of the
+chimney as far as she was concerned. The top brick of the chimney
+may be very desirable, but one doesn't cry for it, because it is
+unattainable. Therefore Mary did not in truth think of loving her
+young lover. He had been to her a very nice boy; and so he was
+still; that;&mdash;that, and nothing
+<ins class="corr" title="Full stop added
+after &lsquo;more&rsquo;">more.</ins> Then had come this little
+episode in her life which seemed to lend it a gentle tinge of
+romance. But had she inquired of her bosom she would have
+declared that she had not been in love. With her mother there was
+perhaps something of regret. But it was exactly the regret which
+may be felt in reference to the top brick. It would have been so
+sweet had it been possible; but then it was so evidently
+impossible.</p>
+
+<p>With the Doctor the feeling was somewhat different. It was not
+quite so manifest to him that this special brick was altogether
+unattainable, nor even that it was quite at the top of the
+chimney. There was no reason why his daughter should not marry an
+earl's son and heir. No doubt the lad had been confided to him in
+trust. No doubt it would have been his duty to have prevented
+anything of the kind, had anything of the kind seemed to him to be
+probable. Had there been any moment in which the duty had seemed
+to him to be a duty, he would have done it, even though it had
+been necessary to caution the Earl to take his son away from
+Bowick. But there had been nothing of the kind. He had acted in
+the simplicity of his heart, and this had been the result. Of
+course it was impossible. He acknowledged to himself that it was
+so, because of the necessity of those Oxford studies and those
+long years which would be required for the taking of the degree.
+But to his thinking there was no other ground for saying that it
+was impossible. The thing must stand as it was. If this youth
+should show himself to be more constant than other youths,&mdash;which
+was not probable,&mdash;and if, at the end of three or four years, Mary
+should not have given her heart to any other lover,&mdash;which was
+also improbable,&mdash;why, then, it might come to pass that he should
+some day find himself father-in-law to the future Earl Bracy.
+Though Mary did not think of it, nor Mrs. Wortle, he thought of
+it,&mdash;so as to give an additional interest to these disturbed days.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c17" id="c17"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER V.</h3>
+<h4>CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+possible glory of Mary's future career did not deter the
+Doctor from thinking of his troubles,&mdash;and especially that trouble
+with the Bishop which was at present heavy on his hand. He had
+determined not to go on with his action, and had so resolved
+because he had felt, in his more sober moments, that in bringing
+the Bishop to disgrace, he would be as a bird soiling its own
+nest. It was that conviction, and not any idea as to the
+sufficiency or insufficiency, as to the truth or falsehood, of the
+editor's apology, which had actuated him. As he had said to his
+lawyer, he did not in the least care for the newspaper people. He
+could not condescend to be angry with them. The abominable joke
+as to the two verbs was altogether in their line. As coming from
+them, they were no more to him than the ribald words of boys which
+he might hear in the street. The offence to him had come from the
+Bishop,&mdash;and he resolved to spare the Bishop because of the
+Church. But yet something must be done. He could not leave the
+man to triumph over
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;hiim&rsquo;">him</ins>.
+If nothing further were done in the
+matter, the Bishop would have triumphed over him. As he could not
+bring himself to expose the Bishop, he must see whether he could
+not reach the man by means of his own power of words;&mdash;so he wrote
+as <span class="nowrap">follows;&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"MY DEAR LORD,&mdash;I have to own that this letter is written with
+feelings which have been very much lacerated by what your lordship
+has done. I must tell you, in the first place, that I have
+abandoned my intention of bringing an action against the
+proprietors of the scurrilous newspaper which your lordship sent
+me, because I am unwilling to bring to public notice the fact of a
+quarrel between a clergyman of the Church of England and his
+Bishop. I think that, whatever may be the difficulty between us,
+it should be arranged without bringing down upon either of us
+adverse criticism from the public press. I trust your lordship
+will appreciate my feeling in this matter. Nothing less strong
+could have induced me to abandon what seems to be the most certain
+means by which I could obtain redress.</p>
+
+<p>"I had seen the paper which your lordship sent to me before it
+came to me from the palace. The scurrilous, unsavoury, and vulgar
+words which it contained did not matter to me much. I have lived
+long enough to know that, let a man's own garments be as clean as
+they may be, he cannot hope to walk through the world without
+rubbing against those who are dirty. It was only when those words
+came to me from your lordship,&mdash;when I found that the expressions
+which I found in that paper were those to which your lordship had
+before alluded as being criticisms on my conduct in the
+metropolitan press,&mdash;criticisms so grave as to make your lordship
+think it necessary to admonish me respecting them,&mdash;it was only
+then, I say, that I considered them to be worthy of my notice.
+When your lordship, in admonishing me, found it necessary to refer
+me to the metropolitan press, and to caution me to look to my
+conduct because the metropolitan press had expressed its
+dissatisfaction, it was, I submit to you, natural for me to ask
+you where I should find that criticism which had so strongly
+affected your lordship's judgment. There are perhaps half a score
+of newspapers published in London whose animadversions I, as a
+clergyman, might have reason to respect,&mdash;even if I did not fear
+them. Was I not justified in thinking that at least some two or
+three of these had dealt with my conduct, when your lordship held
+the metropolitan press <i>in terrorem</i> over my head? I applied to
+your lordship for the names of these newspapers, and your
+lordship, when pressed for a reply, sent to me&mdash;that copy of
+'Everybody's Business.'</p>
+
+<p>"I ask your lordship to ask yourself whether, so far, I have
+overstated anything. Did not that paper come to me as the only
+sample you were able to send me of criticism made on my conduct in
+the metropolitan press? No doubt my conduct was handled there in
+very severe terms. No doubt the insinuations, if true,&mdash;or if of
+such kind as to be worthy of credit with your lordship, whether
+true or false,&mdash;were severe, plain-spoken, and damning. The
+language was so abominable, so vulgar, so nauseous, that I will
+not trust myself to repeat it. Your lordship, probably, when
+sending me one copy, kept another. Now, I must ask your
+lordship,&mdash;and I must beg of your lordship for a reply,&mdash;whether
+the periodical itself has such a character as to justify your
+lordship in founding a complaint against a clergyman on its
+unproved statements, and also whether the facts of the case, as
+they were known to you, were not such as to make your lordship
+well aware that the insinuations were false. Before these ribald
+words were printed, your lordship had heard all the facts of the
+case from my own lips. Your lordship had known me and my
+character for, I think, a dozen years. You know the character
+that I bear among others as a clergyman, a schoolmaster, and a
+gentleman. You have been aware how great is the friendship I have
+felt for the unfortunate gentleman whose career is in question,
+and for the lady who bears his name. When you read those
+abominable words did they induce your lordship to believe that I
+had been guilty of the inexpressible treachery of making love to
+the poor lady whose misfortunes I was endeavouring to relieve, and
+of doing so almost in my wife's presence?</p>
+
+<p>"I defy you to have believed them. Men are various, and their
+minds work in different ways,&mdash;but the same causes will produce
+the same effects. You have known too much of me to have thought it
+possible that I should have done as I was accused. I should hold
+a man to be no less than mad who could so have believed, knowing
+as much as your lordship knew. Then how am I to reconcile to my
+idea of your lordship's character the fact that you should have
+sent me that paper? What am I to think of the process going on in
+your lordship's mind when your lordship could have brought
+yourself to use a narrative which you must have known to be false,
+made in a newspaper which you knew to be scurrilous, as the ground
+for a solemn admonition to a clergyman of my age and standing?
+You wrote to me, as is evident from the tone and context of your
+lordship's letter, because you found that the metropolitan press
+had denounced my conduct. And this was the proof you sent to me
+that such had been the case!</p>
+
+<p>"It occurred to me at once that, as the paper in question had
+vilely slandered me, I could redress myself by an action of law,
+and that I could prove the magnitude of the evil done me by
+showing the grave importance which your lordship had attached to
+the words. In this way I could have forced an answer from your
+lordship to the questions which I now put to you. Your lordship
+would have been required to state on oath whether you believed
+those insinuations or not; and, if so, why you believed them. On
+grounds which I have already explained I have thought it improper
+to do so. Having abandoned that course, I am unable to force any
+answer from your lordship. But I appeal to your sense of honour
+and justice whether you should not answer my questions;&mdash;and I
+also ask from your lordship an ample apology, if, on
+consideration, you shall feel that you have done me an undeserved
+injury.&mdash;I have the honour to be, my lord, your lordship's most
+obedient, very humble servant,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey
+Wortle</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>He was rather proud of this letter as he read it to himself, and
+yet a little afraid of it, feeling that he had addressed his
+Bishop in very strong language. It might be that the Bishop
+should send him no answer at all, or some curt note from his
+chaplain in which it would be explained that the tone of the
+letter precluded the Bishop from answering it. What should he do
+then? It was not, he thought, improbable, that the curt note from
+the chaplain would be all that he might receive. He let the
+letter lie by him for four-and-twenty hours after he had composed
+it, and then determined that not to send it would be cowardly. He
+sent it, and then occupied himself for an hour or two in
+meditating the sort of letter he would write to the Bishop when
+that curt reply had come from the chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>That further letter must be one which must make all amicable
+intercourse between him and the Bishop impossible. And it must be
+so written as to be fit to meet the public eye if he should be
+ever driven by the Bishop's conduct to put it in print. A great
+wrong had been done him;&mdash;a great wrong! The Bishop had been
+induced by influences which should have had no power over him to
+use his episcopal rod and to smite him,&mdash;him Dr. Wortle! He would
+certainly show the Bishop that he should have considered
+beforehand whom he was about to smite.
+"<ins class="corr" title="Opening and closing single
+quotation marks added
+to enclose &lsquo;Amo&rsquo;">'Amo'</ins> in the cool of the
+evening!" And that given as an expression of opinion from the
+metropolitan press in general! He had spared the Bishop as far as
+that action was concerned, but he would not spare him should he be
+driven to further measures by further injustice. In this way he
+lashed himself again into a rage. Whenever those odious words
+occurred to him he was almost mad with anger against the Bishop.</p>
+
+<p>When the letter had been two days sent, so that he might have had
+a reply had a reply come to him by return of post, he put a copy
+of it into his pocket and rode off to call on Mr. Puddicombe. He
+had thought of showing it to Mr. Puddicombe before he sent it, but
+his mind had revolted from such submission to the judgment of
+another. Mr. Puddicombe would no doubt have advised him not to
+send it, and then he would have been almost compelled to submit to
+such advice. But the letter was gone now. The Bishop had read
+it, and no doubt re-read it two or three times. But he was
+anxious that some other clergyman should see it,&mdash;that some other
+clergyman should tell him that, even if inexpedient, it had still
+been justified. Mr. Puddicombe had been made acquainted with the
+former circumstances of the affair; and now, with his mind full of
+his own injuries, he went again to Mr. Puddicombe.</p>
+
+<p>"It is just the sort of letter that you would write, as a matter
+of course," said Mr. Puddicombe.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I hope that you think it is a good letter?"</p>
+
+<p>"Good as being expressive, and good also as being true, I do think
+it."</p>
+
+<p>"But not good as being wise?"</p>
+
+<p>"Had I been in your case I should have thought it unnecessary.
+But you are self-demonstrative, and cannot control your feelings."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not quite understand you."</p>
+
+<p>"What did it all matter? The Bishop did a foolish thing in
+talking of the metropolitan press. But he had only meant to put
+you on your guard."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not choose to be put on my guard in that way," said the
+Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"No; exactly. And he should have known you better than to suppose
+you would bear it. Then you pressed him, and he found himself
+compelled to send you that stupid newspaper. Of course he had
+made a mistake. But don't you think that the world goes easier
+when mistakes are forgiven?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did forgive it, as far as foregoing the action."</p>
+
+<p>"That, I think, was a matter of course. If you had succeeded in
+putting the poor Bishop into a witness-box you would have had
+every sensible clergyman in England against you. You felt that
+yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"Not quite that," said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Something very near it; and therefore you withdrew. But you
+cannot get the sense of the injury out of your mind, and,
+therefore, you have persecuted the Bishop with that letter."</p>
+
+<p>"Persecuted?"</p>
+
+<p>"He will think so. And so should I, had it been addressed to me.
+As I said before, all your arguments are true,&mdash;only I think you
+have made so much more of the matter than was necessary! He ought
+not to have sent you that newspaper, nor ought he to have talked
+about the metropolitan press. But he did you no harm; nor had he
+wished to do you harm;&mdash;and perhaps it might have been as well to
+pass it over."</p>
+
+<p>"Could you have done so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot imagine myself in such a position. I could not, at any
+rate, have written such a letter as that, even if I would; and
+should have been afraid to write it if I could. I value peace and
+quiet too greatly to quarrel with my bishop,&mdash;unless, indeed, he
+should attempt to impose upon my conscience. There was nothing of
+that kind here. I think I should have seen that he had made a
+mistake, and have passed it over."</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor, as he rode home, was, on the whole, better pleased
+with his visit than he had expected to be. He had been told that
+his letter was argumentative and true, and that in itself had been
+much.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of the week he received a reply from the Bishop, and
+found that it was not, at any rate, written by the
+chaplain.<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Dr. Wortle</span>,"
+said the reply; "your letter has pained me
+exceedingly, because I find that I have caused you a degree of
+annoyance which I am certainly very sorry I have inflicted. When
+I wrote to you in my letter,&mdash;which I certainly did not intend as
+an admonition,&mdash;about the metropolitan press, I only meant to tell
+you, for your own information, that the newspapers were making
+reference to your affair with Mr. Peacocke. I doubt whether I
+knew anything of the nature of 'Everybody's Business.' I am not
+sure even whether I had ever actually read the words to which you
+object so strongly. At any rate, they had had no weight with me.
+If I had read them,&mdash;which I probably did very cursorily,&mdash;they
+did not rest on my mind at all when I wrote to you. My object was
+to caution you, not at all as to your own conduct, but as to
+others who were speaking evil of you.</p>
+
+<p>"As to the action of which you spoke so strongly when I had the
+pleasure of seeing you here, I am very glad that you abandoned it,
+for your own sake and for mine, and the sake of all us generally
+to whom the peace of the Church is dear.</p>
+
+<p>"As to the nature of the language in which you have found yourself
+compelled to write to me, I must remind you that it is unusual as
+coming from a clergyman to a bishop. I am, however, ready to
+admit that the circumstances of the case were unusual, and I can
+understand that you should have felt the matter severely. Under
+these circumstances, I trust that the affair may now be allowed to
+rest without any breach of those kind feelings which have hitherto
+existed between us.&mdash;Yours very faithfully,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15"><ins class="corr" title="Opening double quotation
+mark added"><span class="smallcaps">"C.
+Broughton</span>."</ins><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"It is a beastly letter," the Doctor said to himself, when he had
+read it, "a beastly letter;" and then he put it away without
+saying any more about it to himself or to any one else. It had
+appeared to him to be a "beastly letter," because it had exactly
+the effect which the Bishop had intended. It did not eat "humble
+pie;" it did not give him the full satisfaction of a complete
+apology; and yet it left no room for a further rejoinder. It had
+declared that no censure had been intended, and expressed sorrow
+that annoyance had been caused. But yet to the Doctor's thinking
+it was an unmanly letter. "Not intended as an admonition!" Then
+why had the Bishop written in that severely affectionate and
+episcopal style? He had intended it as an admonition, and the
+excuse was false. So thought the Doctor, and comprised all his
+criticism in the one epithet given above. After that he put the
+letter away, and determined to think no more about it.</p>
+
+<p>"Will you come in and see Mrs. Peacocke after lunch?" the Doctor
+said to his wife the next morning. They paid their visit
+together; and after that, when the Doctor called on the lady, he
+was generally accompanied by Mrs. Wortle. So much had been
+effected by
+<ins class="corr" title="Opening single quotation
+mark added">'Everybody's Business,'</ins> and its abominations.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c18" id="c18"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER VI.</h3>
+<h4>THE JOURNEY.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">We</span>
+will now follow Mr. Peacocke for a while upon his journey. He
+began his close connection with Robert Lefroy by paying the man's
+bill at the inn before he left Broughton, and after that found
+himself called upon to defray every trifle of expense incurred as
+they went along. Lefroy was very anxious to stay for a week in
+town. It would, no doubt, have been two weeks or a month had his
+companion given way;&mdash;but on this matter a line of conduct had
+been fixed by Mr. Peacocke in conjunction with the Doctor from
+which he never departed. "If you will not be guided by me, I will
+go without you," Mr. Peacocke had said, "and leave you to follow
+your own devices on your own resources."</p>
+
+<p>"And what can you do by yourself?"</p>
+
+<p>"Most probably I shall be able to learn all that I want to learn.
+It may be that I shall fail to learn anything either with you or
+without you. I am willing to make the attempt with you if you
+will come along at once;&mdash;but I will not be delayed for a single
+day. I shall go whether you go or stay." Then Lefroy had yielded,
+and had agreed to be put on board a German steamer starting from
+Southampton to New York.</p>
+
+<p>But an hour or two before the steamer started he made a
+revelation. "This is all gammon, Peacocke," he said, when on
+board.</p>
+
+<p>"What is all gammon?"</p>
+
+<p>"My taking you across to the
+<ins class="corr" title="Changed closing single quotation
+mark to double quotation mark
+after &lsquo;States.&rsquo;">States."</ins></p>
+
+<p>"Why is it gammon?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because Ferdinand died more than a year since;&mdash;almost
+immediately after you took her off."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you not tell me that at Bowick?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because you were so uncommon uncivil. Was it likely I should
+have told you that when you cut up so uncommon rough?"</p>
+
+<p>"An honest man would have told me the very moment that he saw me."</p>
+
+<p>"When one's poor brother has died, one does not blurt it like that
+all at once."</p>
+
+<p>"Your poor brother!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not my poor brother as well as anybody else's? And her
+husband too! How was I to let it out in that sort of way? At any
+rate he is dead as Julius C&aelig;sar. I saw him buried,&mdash;right away at
+'Frisco."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he go to San Francisco?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;we both went there right away from St. Louis. When we got
+up to St. Louis we were on our way with them other fellows.
+Nobody meant to disturb you; but Ferdy got drunk, and would go and
+have a spree, as he called it."</p>
+
+<p>"A spree, indeed!"</p>
+
+<p>"But we were off by train to Kansas at five o'clock the next
+morning. The devil wouldn't keep him sober, and he died of D.T.
+the day after we got him to 'Frisco. So there's the truth of it,
+and you needn't go to New York at all. Hand me the dollars. I'll
+be off to the States; and you can go back and marry the widow,&mdash;or
+leave her alone, just as you please."</p>
+
+<p>They were down below when this story was told, sitting on their
+portmanteaus in the little cabin in which they were to sleep. The
+prospect of the journey certainly had no attraction for Mr.
+Peacocke. His companion was most distasteful to him; the ship was
+abominable; the expense was most severe. How glad would he avoid
+it all if it were possible! "You know it all as well as if you
+were there," said Robert, "and were standing on his grave." He did
+believe it. The man in all probability had at the last moment
+told the true story. Why not go back and be married again? The
+Doctor could be got to believe it.</p>
+
+<p>But then if it were not true? It was only for a moment that he
+doubted. "I must go to 'Frisco all the same," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Why so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I must in truth stand upon his grave. I must have proof
+that he has been buried there."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you may go by yourself," said Robert Lefroy. He had said
+this more than once or twice already, and had been made to change
+his tone. He could go or stay as he pleased, but no money would
+be paid to him until Peacocke had in his possession positive proof
+of Ferdinand Lefroy's death. So the two made their unpleasant
+journey to New York together. There was complaining on the way,
+even as to the amount of liquor that should be allowed. Peacocke
+would pay for nothing that he did not himself order. Lefroy had
+some small funds of his own, and was frequently drunk while on
+board. There were many troubles; but still they did at last reach
+New York.</p>
+
+<p>Then there was a great question whether they would go on direct
+from thence to San Francisco, or delay themselves three or four
+days by going round by
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;St Louis&rsquo;">St.
+Louis</ins>. Lefroy was anxious to go to St.
+Louis,&mdash;and on that account Peacocke was almost resolved to take
+tickets direct through for San Francisco. Why should Lefroy wish
+to go to St. Louis? But then, if the story were altogether false,
+some truth might be learned at St. Louis; and it was at last
+decided that thither they would go. As they went on from town to
+town, changing carriages first at one place and then at another,
+Lefroy's manner became worse and worse, and his language more and
+more threatening. Peacocke was asked whether he thought a man was
+to be brought all that distance without being paid for his time.
+"You will be paid when you have performed your part of the
+bargain," said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll see some part of the money at St. Louis," said Lefroy, "or
+I'll know the reason why. A thousand dollars! What are a
+thousand dollars? Hand out the money." This was said as they were
+sitting together in a corner or separated portion of the
+smoking-room of a little hotel at which they were waiting for a
+steamer which was to take them down the Mississippi to St. Louis.
+Peacocke looked round and saw that they were alone.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall hand out nothing till I see your brother's grave," said
+Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"You won't?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a dollar! What is the good of your going on like that? You
+ought to know me well enough by this time."</p>
+
+<p>"But you do not know me well enough. You must have taken me for a
+very tame sort o' critter."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I have."</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe you'll change your mind."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I shall. It is quite possible that you should murder me.
+But you will not get any money by that."</p>
+
+<p>"Murder you. You ain't worth murdering." Then they sat in
+silence, waiting another hour and a half till the steamboat came.
+The reader will understand that it must have been a bad time for
+Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>They were on the steamer together for about twenty-four hours,
+during which Lefroy hardly spoke a word. As far as his companion
+could understand he was out of funds, because he remained sober
+during the greater part of the day, taking only what amount of
+liquor was provided for him. Before, however, they reached St.
+Louis, which they did late at night, he had made acquaintance with
+certain fellow-travellers, and was drunk and noisy when they got
+out upon the quay. Mr. Peacocke bore his position as well as he
+could, and accompanied him up to the hotel. It was arranged that
+they should remain two days at St. Louis, and then start for San
+Francisco by the railway which runs across the State of Kansas.
+Before he went to bed Lefroy insisted on going into the large hall
+in which, as is usual in American hotels, men sit and loafe and
+smoke and read the newspapers. Here, though it was twelve
+o'clock, there was still a crowd; and Lefroy, after he had seated
+himself and lit his cigar, got up from his seat and addressed all
+the men around him.</p>
+
+<p>"Here's a fellow," said he, "has come out from England to find out
+what's become of Ferdinand Lefroy."</p>
+
+<p>"I knew Ferdinand Lefroy," said one man, "and I know you too,
+Master Robert."</p>
+
+<p>"What has become of Ferdinand Lefroy?" asked Mr. Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"He's gone where all the good fellows go," said another.</p>
+
+<p>"You mean that he is dead?" asked Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he's dead," said Robert. "I've been telling him so
+ever since we left England; but he is such a
+<span class="nowrap">d&ndash;&ndash;&ndash;&ndash;</span> unbelieving
+infidel that he wouldn't credit the man's own brother. He won't
+learn much here about him."</p>
+
+<p>"Ferdinand Lefroy," said the first man, "died on the way as he was
+going out West. I was over the road the day after."</p>
+
+<p>"You know nothing about it," said Robert. "He died at 'Frisco two
+days after we'd got him there."</p>
+
+<p>"He died at Ogden Junction, where you turn down to Utah City."</p>
+
+<p>"You didn't see him dead," said the other.</p>
+
+<p>"If I remember right," continued the first man, "they'd taken him
+away to bury him somewhere just there in the neighbourhood. I
+didn't care much about him, and I didn't ask any particular
+questions. He was a drunken beast,&mdash;better dead than alive."</p>
+
+<p>"You've been drunk as often as him, I guess," said Robert.</p>
+
+<p>"I never gave nobody the trouble to bury me at any rate," said the
+other.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to say positively of your own knowledge," asked
+Peacocke, "that Ferdinand Lefroy died at that station?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ask him; he's his brother, and he ought to know best."</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you," said Robert, earnestly, "that we carried him on to
+'Frisco, and there he died. If you think you know best, you can
+go to Utah City and wait there till you hear all about it. I
+guess they'll make you one of their elders if you wait long
+enough." Then they all went to bed.</p>
+
+<p>It was now clear to Mr. Peacocke that the man as to whose life or
+death he was so anxious had really died. The combined evidence of
+these men, which had come out without any preconcerted
+arrangement, was proof to his mind. But there was no evidence
+which he could take back with him to England and use there as
+proof in a court of law, or even before the Bishop and Dr. Wortle.
+On the next morning, before Robert Lefroy was up, he got hold of
+the man who had been so positive that death had overtaken the poor
+wretch at the railway station which is distant from San Francisco
+two days' journey. Had the man died there, and been buried there,
+nothing would be known of him in San Francisco. The journey to
+San Francisco would be entirely thrown away, and he would be as
+badly off as ever.</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't like to say for certain," said the man when he was
+interrogated. "I only tell you what they told me. As I was
+passing along somebody said as Ferdy Lefroy had been taken dead
+out of the cars on to the platform. Now you know as much about it
+as I do."</p>
+
+<p>He was thus assured that at any rate the journey to San Francisco
+had not been altogether a fiction. The man had gone "West," as
+had been said, and nothing more would be known of him at St.
+Louis. He must still go on upon his journey and make such inquiry
+as might be possible at the Ogden Junction.</p>
+
+<p>On the day but one following they started again, taking their
+tickets as far as Leavenworth. They were told by the officials
+that they would find a train at Leavenworth waiting to take them
+on across country into the regular San Francisco line. But, as is
+not unusual with railway officials in that part of the world, they
+were deceived. At Leavenworth they were forced to remain for
+four-and-twenty hours, and there they put themselves up at a
+miserable hotel in which they were obliged to occupy the same
+room. It was a rough, uncouth place, in which, as it seemed to
+Mr. Peacocke, the men were more uncourteous to him, and the things
+around more unlike to what he had met elsewhere, than in any other
+town of the Union. Robert Lefroy, since the first night at St.
+Louis, had become sullen rather than disobedient. He had not
+refused to go on when the moment came for starting, but had left
+it in doubt till the last moment whether he did or did not intend
+to prosecute his journey. When the ticket was taken for him he
+pretended to be altogether indifferent about it, and would himself
+give no help whatever in any of the usual troubles of travelling.
+But as far as this little town of Leavenworth he had been carried,
+and Peacocke now began to think it probable that he might succeed
+in taking him to San Francisco.</p>
+
+<p>On that night he endeavoured to induce him to go first to bed, but
+in this he failed. Lefroy insisted on remaining down at the bar,
+where he had ordered for himself some liquor for which Mr.
+Peacocke, in spite of all his efforts to the contrary, would have
+to pay. If the man would get drunk and lie there, he could not
+help himself. On this he was determined, that whether with or
+without the man, he would go on by the first train;&mdash;and so he
+took himself to his bed.</p>
+
+<p>He had been there perhaps half-an-hour when his companion came
+into the room,&mdash;certainly not drunk. He seated himself on his
+bed, and then, pulling to him a large travelling-bag which he
+used, he unpacked it altogether, laying all the things which it
+contained out upon the bed. "What are you doing that for?" said
+Mr. Peacocke; "we have to start from here to-morrow morning at
+five."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm not going to start to-morrow at five, nor yet to-morrow at
+all, nor yet next day."</p>
+
+<p>"You are not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not if I know it. I have had enough of this game. I am not
+going further West for any one. Hand out the money. You have
+been told everything about my brother, true and honest, as far as
+I know it. Hand out the money."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a dollar," said Peacocke. "All that I have heard as yet will
+be of no service to me. As far as I can see, you will earn it;
+but you will have to come on a little further yet."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a foot; I ain't
+<ins class="corr" title="Example of inconsistent &lsquo;a-verbing.&rsquo;
+This example is hyphenated. Two others
+(&lsquo;alooking&rsquo; and &lsquo;agoing&rsquo;) are not.">a-going</ins>
+out of this room to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I must go without you;&mdash;that's all."</p>
+
+<p>"You may go and be <span class="nowrap">&ndash;&ndash;&ndash;&ndash;</span>.
+But you'll have to shell out the money
+first, old fellow."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a dollar."</p>
+
+<p>"You won't?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I will not. How often have I told you so."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I shall take it."</p>
+
+<p>"That you will find very difficult. In the first place, if you
+were to cut my <span class="nowrap">throat&mdash;"</span></p>
+
+<p>"Which is just what I intend to do."</p>
+
+<p>"If you were to cut my throat,&mdash;which in itself will be
+difficult,&mdash;you would only find the trifle of gold which I have
+got for our journey as far as 'Frisco. That won't do you much
+good. The rest is in circular notes, which to you would be of no
+service whatever."</p>
+
+<p>"My God," said the man suddenly, "I am not going to be done in
+this way." And with that he drew out a bowie-knife which he had
+concealed among the things which he had extracted from the bag.
+"You don't know the sort of country you're in now. They don't
+think much here of the life of such a skunk as you. If you mean
+to live till to-morrow morning you must come to terms."</p>
+
+<p>The room was a narrow chamber in which two beds ran along the
+wall, each with its foot to the other, having a narrow space
+between them and the other wall. Peacocke occupied the one
+nearest to the door. Lefroy now got up from the bed in the
+further corner, and with the bowie-knife in his hand rushed
+against the door as though to prevent his companion's escape.
+Peacocke, who was in bed undressed, sat up at once; but as he did
+so he brought a revolver out from under his pillow. "So you have
+been and armed yourself, have you?" said Robert Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said Peacocke;&mdash;"if you come nearer me with that knife I
+shall shoot you. Put it down."</p>
+
+<p>"Likely I shall put it down at your bidding."</p>
+
+<p>With the pistol still held at the other man's head, Peacocke
+slowly extracted himself from his bed. "Now," said he, "if you
+don't come away from the door I shall fire one barrel just to let
+them know in the house what sort of affair is going on. Put the
+knife down. You know that I shall not hurt you then."</p>
+
+<p>After hesitating for a moment or two, Lefroy did put the knife
+down. "I didn't mean anything, old fellow," said he. "I only
+wanted to frighten you."</p>
+
+<p>"Well; you have frightened me. Now, what's to come next?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I ain't;&mdash;not frightened you a bit. A pistol's always better
+than a knife any day. Well now, I'll tell ye how it all is."
+Saying this, he seated himself on his own bed, and began a long
+narration. He would not go further West than Leavenworth.
+Whether he got his money or whether he lost it, he would not
+travel a foot further. There were reasons which would make it
+disagreeable for him to go into California. But he made a
+proposition. If Peacocke would only give him money enough to
+support himself for the necessary time, he would remain at
+Leavenworth till his companion should return there, or would make
+his way to Chicago, and stay there till Peacocke should come to
+him. Then he proceeded to explain how absolute evidence might be
+obtained at San Francisco as to his brother's death. "That fellow
+was lying altogether," he said, "about my brother dying at the
+Ogden station. He was very bad there, no doubt, and we thought it
+was going to be all up with him. He had the horrors there, worse
+than I ever saw before, and I hope never to see the like again.
+But we did get him on to San Francisco; and when he was able to
+walk into the city on his own legs, I thought that, might be, he
+would rally and come round. However, in two days he died;&mdash;and we
+buried him in the big cemetery just out of the town."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you put a stone over him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; there is a stone as large as life. You'll find the name on
+it,&mdash;Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana. Kilbrack was the
+name of our plantation, where we should be living now as gentlemen
+ought, with three hundred niggers of our own, but for these
+accursed Northern hypocrites."</p>
+
+<p>"How can I find the stone?"</p>
+
+<p>"There's a chap there who knows, I guess, where all them graves
+are to be found. But it's on the right hand, a long way down,
+near the far wall at the bottom, just where the ground takes a
+little dip to the north. It ain't so long ago but what the
+letters on the stone will be as fresh as if they were cut
+yesterday."</p>
+
+<p>"Does no one in San Francisco know of his death?"</p>
+
+<p>"There's a chap named Burke at Johnson's, the cigar-shop in
+Montgomery Street. He was brother to one of our party, and he
+went out to the funeral. Maybe you'll find him, or, any way, some
+traces of him."</p>
+
+<p>The two men sat up discussing the matter nearly the whole of the
+night, and Peacocke, before he started, had brought himself to
+accede to Lefroy's last proposition. He did give the man money
+enough to support him for two or three weeks and also to take him
+to Chicago, promising at the same time that he would hand to him
+the thousand dollars at Chicago should he find him there at the
+appointed time, and should he also have found Ferdinand Lefroy's
+grave at San Francisco in the manner described.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c19" id="c19"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER VII.</h3>
+<h4>"NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE."<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">Mrs. Wortle</span>,
+when she perceived that her husband no longer called
+on Mrs. Peacocke alone, became herself more assiduous in her
+visits, till at last she too entertained a great liking for the
+woman. When Mr. Peacocke had been gone for nearly a month she had
+fallen into a habit of going across every day after the
+performance of her own domestic morning duties, and remaining in
+the school-house for an hour. On one morning she found that Mrs.
+Peacocke had just received a letter from New York, in which her
+husband had narrated his adventures so far. He had written from
+Southampton, but not after the revelation which had been made to
+him there as to the death of Ferdinand. He might have so done,
+but the information given to him had, at the spur of the moment,
+seemed to be so doubtful that he had refrained. Then he had been
+able to think of it all during the voyage, and from New York he
+had written at great length, detailing everything. Mrs. Peacocke
+did not actually read out loud the letter, which was full of such
+terms of affection as are common between man and wife, knowing
+that her title to be called a wife was not admitted by Mrs.
+Wortle; but she read much of it, and told all the circumstances as
+they were related.</p>
+
+<p>"Then," said Mrs. Wortle, "he certainly is&mdash;no more." There came a
+certain accession of sadness to her voice, as she reflected that,
+after all, she was talking to this woman of the death of her
+undoubted husband.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; he is dead&mdash;at last." Mrs. Wortle uttered a deep sigh. It
+was dreadful to her to think that a woman should speak in that way
+of the death of her husband. "I know all that is going on in your
+mind," said Mrs. Peacocke, looking up into her face.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Every thought. You are telling yourself how terrible it is that
+a woman should speak of the death of her husband without a tear in
+her eye, without a sob,&mdash;without one word of sorrow."</p>
+
+<p>"It is very sad."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it is sad. Has it not all been sad? But what would
+you have me do? It is not because he was always bad to
+me,&mdash;because he marred all my early life, making it so foul a
+blotch that I hardly dare to look back upon it from the quietness
+and comparative purity of these latter days. It is not because he
+has so treated me as to make me feel that it has been a misfortune
+to me to be born, that I now receive these tidings with joy. It is
+because of him who has always been good to me as the other was
+bad, who has made me wonder at the noble instincts of a man, as
+the other has made me shudder at his possible meanness."</p>
+
+<p>"It has been very hard upon you," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"And hard upon him, who is dearer to me than my own soul. Think
+of his conduct to me! How he went away to ascertain the truth
+when he first heard tidings which made him believe that I was free
+to become his! How he must have loved me then, when, after all my
+troubles, he took me to himself at the first moment that was
+possible! Think, too, what he has done for me since,&mdash;and I for
+him! How I have marred his life, while he has striven to repair
+mine! Do I not owe him everything?"</p>
+
+<p>"Everything," said Mrs. Wortle,&mdash;"except to do what is wrong."</p>
+
+<p>"I did do what was wrong. Would not you have done so under such
+circumstances? Would not you have obeyed the man who had been to
+you so true a husband while he believed himself entitled to the
+name? Wrong! I doubt whether it was wrong. It is hard to know
+sometimes what is right and what is wrong. What he told me to do,
+that to me was right. Had he told me to go away and leave him, I
+should have gone,&mdash;and have died. I suppose that would have been
+right." She paused as though she expected an answer. But the
+subject was so difficult that Mrs. Wortle was unable to make one.
+"I have sometimes wished that he had done so. But as I think of
+it when I am alone, I feel how impossible that would have been to
+him. He could not have sent me away. That which you call right
+would have been impossible to him whom I regard as the most
+perfect of human beings. As far as I know him, he is
+faultless;&mdash;and yet, according to your judgment, he has committed
+a sin so deep that he must stand disgraced before the eyes of all
+men."</p>
+
+<p>"I have not said so."</p>
+
+<p>"It comes to that. I know how good you are; how much I owe to
+you. I know that Dr. Wortle and yourself have been so kind to us,
+that were I not grateful beyond expression I should be the meanest
+human creature. Do not suppose that I am angry or vexed with you
+because you condemn me. It is necessary that you should do so.
+But how can I condemn myself;&mdash;or how can I condemn him?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you are both free now, it may be made right."</p>
+
+<p>"But how about repentance? Will it be all right though I shall
+not have repented? I will never repent. There are laws in
+accordance with which I will admit that I have done wrong; but had
+I not broken those laws when he bade me, I should have hated
+myself through all my life afterwards."</p>
+
+<p>"It was very different."</p>
+
+<p>"If you could know, Mrs. Wortle, how difficult it would have been
+to go away and leave him! It was not till he came to me and told
+me that he was going down to Texas, to see how it had been with my
+husband, that I ever knew what it was to love a man. He had never
+said a word. He tried not to look it. But I knew that I had his
+heart and that he had mine. From that moment I have thought of
+him day and night. When I gave him my hand then as he parted from
+me, I gave it him as his own. It has been his to do what he liked
+with it ever since, let who might live or who might die. Ought I
+not to rejoice that he is dead?" Mrs. Wortle could not answer the
+question. She could only shudder. "It was not by any will of my
+own," continued the eager woman, "that I married Ferdinand Lefroy.
+Everything in our country was then destroyed. All that we loved
+and all that we valued had been taken away from us. War had
+destroyed everything. When I was just springing out of childhood,
+we were ruined. We had to go, all of us; women as well as men,
+girls as well as boys;&mdash;and be something else than we had been. I
+was told to marry him."</p>
+
+<p>"That was wrong."</p>
+
+<p>"When everything is in ruin about you, what room is there for
+ordinary well-doing? It seemed then that he would have some
+remnant of property. Our fathers had known each other long. The
+wretched man whom drink afterwards made so vile might have been as
+good a gentleman as another, if things had gone well with him. He
+could not have been a hero like him whom I will always call my
+husband; but it is not given to every man to be a hero."</p>
+
+<p>"Was he bad always from the first?"</p>
+
+<p>"He always drank,&mdash;from his wedding-day; and then Robert was with
+him, who was worse than he. Between them they were very bad. My
+life was a burden to me. It was terrible. It was a comfort to me
+even to be deserted and to be left. Then came this Englishman in
+my way; and it seemed to me, on a sudden, that the very nature of
+mankind was altered. He did not lie when he spoke. He was never
+debased by drink. He had other care than for himself. For
+himself, I think, he never cared. Since he has been here, in the
+school, have you found any cause of fault in him?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed."</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed! nor ever will;&mdash;unless it be a fault to love a woman
+as he loves me. See what he is doing now,&mdash;where he has
+gone,&mdash;what he has to suffer, coupled as he is with that wretch!
+And all for my sake!"</p>
+
+<p>"For both your sakes."</p>
+
+<p>"He would have been none the worse had he chosen to part with me.
+He was in no trouble. I was not his wife; and he need only&mdash;bid
+me go. There would have been no sin with him then,&mdash;no wrong.
+Had he followed out your right and your wrong, and told me that,
+as we could not be man and wife, we must just part, he would have
+been in no trouble;&mdash;would he?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know how it would have been then," said Mrs. Wortle, who
+was by this time sobbing aloud in tears.</p>
+
+<p>"No; nor I, nor I. I should have been dead;&mdash;but he? He is a
+sinner now, so that he may not preach in your churches, or teach
+in your schools; so that your dear husband has to be ruined almost
+because he has been kind to him. He then might have preached in
+any church,&mdash;have taught in any school. What am I to think that
+God will think of it? Will God condemn him?"</p>
+
+<p>"We must leave that to Him," sobbed Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; but in thinking of our souls we must reflect a little as to
+what we believe to be probable. He, you say, has sinned,&mdash;is
+sinning still in calling me his wife. Am I not to believe that if
+he were called to his long account he would stand there pure and
+bright, in glorious garments,&mdash;one fit for heaven, because he has
+loved others better than he has loved himself, because he has done
+to others as he might have wished that they should do to him? I
+do believe it! Believe! I know it. And if so, what am I to
+think of his sin, or of my own? Not to obey him, not to love him,
+not to do in everything as he counsels me,&mdash;that, to me, would be
+sin. To the best of my conscience he is my husband and my master.
+I will not go into the rooms of such as you, Mrs. Wortle, good and
+kind as you are; but it is not because I do not think myself fit.
+It is because I will not injure you in the estimation of those who
+do not know what is fit and what is unfit. I am not ashamed of
+myself. I owe it to him to blush for nothing that he has caused
+me to do. I have but two judges,&mdash;the Lord in heaven, and he, my
+husband, upon earth."</p>
+
+<p>"Nobody has condemned you here."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;they have condemned me. But I am not angry at that. You
+do not think, Mrs. Wortle, that I can be angry with you,&mdash;so kind
+as you have been, so generous, so forgiving;&mdash;the more kind
+because you think that we are determined, headstrong sinners? Oh
+no! It is natural that you should think so,&mdash;but I think
+differently. Circumstances have so placed me that they have made
+me unfit for your society. If I had no decent gown to wear, or
+shoes to my feet, I should be unfit also;&mdash;but not on that account
+disgraced in my own estimation. I comfort myself by thinking that
+I cannot be altogether bad when a man such as he has loved me and
+does love me."</p>
+
+<p>The two women, when they parted on that morning, kissed each
+other, which they had not done before; and Mrs. Wortle had been
+made to doubt whether, after all, the sin had been so very sinful.
+She did endeavour to ask herself whether she would not have done
+the same in the same circumstances. The woman, she thought, must
+have been right to have married the man whom she loved, when she
+heard that that first horrid husband was dead. There could, at
+any rate, have been no sin in that. And then, what ought she to
+have done when the dead man,&mdash;dead as he was supposed to have
+been,&mdash;burst into her room? Mrs. Wortle,&mdash;who found it indeed
+extremely difficult to imagine herself to be in such a
+position,&mdash;did at last acknowledge that, in such circumstances,
+she certainly would have done whatever Dr. Wortle had told her.
+She could not bring it nearer to herself than that. She could not
+suggest to herself two men as her own husbands. She could not
+imagine that the Doctor had been either the bad husband, who had
+unexpectedly come to life,&mdash;or the good husband, who would not, in
+truth, be her husband at all; but she did determine, in her own
+mind, that, however all that might have been, she would clearly
+have done whatever the Doctor told her. She would have sworn to
+obey him, even though, when swearing, she should not have really
+married him. It was terrible to think of,&mdash;so terrible that she
+could not quite think of it; but in struggling to think of it her
+heart was softened towards this other woman. After that day she
+never spoke further of the woman's sin.</p>
+
+<p>Of course she told it all to the Doctor,&mdash;not indeed explaining
+the working of her own mind as to that suggestion that he should
+have been, in his first condition, a very bad man, and have been
+reported dead, and have come again, in a second shape, as a good
+man. She kept that to herself. But she did endeavour to describe
+the effect upon herself of the description the woman had given her
+of her own conduct.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't quite know how she could have done otherwise," said Mrs.
+Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I either; I have always said so."</p>
+
+<p>"It would have been so very hard to go away, when he told her
+not."</p>
+
+<p>"It would have been very hard to go away," said the Doctor, "if he
+had told her to do so. Where was she to go? What was she to do?
+They had been brought together by circumstances, in such a manner
+that it was, so to say, impossible that they should part. It is
+not often that one comes across events like these, so altogether
+out of the ordinary course that the common rules of life seem to
+be insufficient for guidance. To most of us it never happens; and
+it is better for us that it should not happen. But when it does,
+one is forced to go beyond the common rules. It is that feeling
+which has made me give them my protection. It has been a great
+misfortune; but, placed as I was, I could not help myself. I
+could not turn them out. It was clearly his duty to go, and
+almost as clearly mine to give her shelter till he should come
+back."</p>
+
+<p>"A great misfortune, Jeffrey?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid so. Look at this." Then he handed to her a letter
+from a nobleman living at a great distance,&mdash;at a distance so
+great that Mrs. Stantiloup would hardly have reached him
+there,&mdash;expressing his intention to withdraw his two boys from the
+school at Christmas.</p>
+
+<p>"He doesn't give this as a reason."</p>
+
+<p>"No; we are not acquainted with each other personally, and he
+could hardly have alluded to my conduct in this matter. It was
+easier for him to give a mere notice such as this. But not the
+less do I understand it. The intention was that the elder Mowbray
+should remain for another year, and the younger for two years. Of
+course he is at liberty to change his mind; nor do I feel myself
+entitled to complain. A school such as mine must depend on the
+credit of the establishment. He has heard, no doubt, something of
+the story which has injured our credit, and it is natural that he
+should take the boys away."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think that the school will be put an end to?"</p>
+
+<p>"It looks very like it."</p>
+
+<p>"Altogether?"</p>
+
+<p>"I shall not care to drag it on as a failure. I am too old now to
+begin again with a new attempt if this collapses. I have no
+offers to fill up the vacancies. The parents of those who remain,
+of course, will know how it is going with the school. I shall not
+be disposed to let it die of itself. My idea at present is to
+carry it on without saying anything till the Christmas holidays,
+and then to give notice to the parents that the establishment will
+be closed at Midsummer."</p>
+
+<p>"Will it make you very unhappy?"</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt it will. A man does not like to fail. I am not sure
+but what I am less able to bear such failure than most men."</p>
+
+<p>"But you have sometimes thought of giving it up."</p>
+
+<p>"Have I? I have not known it. Why should I give it up? Why
+should any man give up a profession while he has health and
+strength to carry it on?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have another."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; but it is not the one to which my energies have been chiefly
+applied. The work of a parish such as this can be done by one
+person. I have always had a curate. It is, moreover, nonsense to
+say that a man does not care most for that by which he makes his
+money. I am to give up over &pound;2000 a-year, which I have had not a
+trouble but a delight in making! It is like coming to the end of
+one's life."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Jeffrey!"</p>
+
+<p>"It has to be looked in the face, you know."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish,&mdash;I wish they had never come."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the good of wishing? They came, and according to my way
+of thinking I did my duty by them. Much as I am grieved by this,
+I protest that I would do the same again were it again to be done.
+Do you think that I would be deterred from what I thought to be
+right by the machinations of a she-dragon such as that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Has she done it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I think so," said the Doctor, after some little hesitation.
+"I think it has been, in truth, her doing. There has been a grand
+opportunity for slander, and she has used it with uncommon skill.
+It was a wonderful chance in her favour. She has been enabled
+without actual lies,&mdash;lies which could be proved to be lies,&mdash;to
+spread abroad reports which have been absolutely damning. And she
+has succeeded in getting hold of the very people through whom she
+could injure me. Of course all this correspondence with the
+Bishop has helped. The Bishop hasn't kept it as a secret. Why
+should he?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Bishop has had nothing to do with the school," said Mrs.
+Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"No; but the things have been mixed up together. Do you think it
+would have no effect with such a woman as Lady Anne Clifford, to
+be told that the Bishop had censured my conduct severely? If it
+had not been for Mrs. Stantiloup, the Bishop would have heard
+nothing about it. It is her doing. And it pains me to feel that
+I have to give her credit for her skill and her energy."</p>
+
+<p>"Her wickedness, you mean."</p>
+
+<p>"What does it signify whether she has been wicked or not in this
+matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Jeffrey!"</p>
+
+<p>"Her wickedness is a matter of course. We all knew that
+beforehand. If a person has to be wicked, it is a great thing for
+him to be successful in his wickedness. He would have to pay the
+final penalty even if he failed. To be wicked and to do nothing is
+to be mean all round. I am afraid that Mrs. Stantiloup will have
+succeeded in her wickedness."</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c20" id="c20"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER VIII.</h3>
+<h4>LORD BRACY'S LETTER.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+school and the parish went on through August and September,
+and up to the middle of October, very quietly. The quarrel
+between the Bishop and the Doctor had altogether subsided. People
+in the diocese had ceased to talk continually of Mr. and Mrs.
+Peacocke. There was still alive a certain interest as to what
+might be the ultimate fate of the poor lady; but other matters had
+come up, and she no longer formed the one topic of conversation at
+all meetings. The twenty boys at the school felt that, as their
+numbers had been diminished, so also had their reputation. They
+were less loud, and, as other boys would have said of them, less
+"cocky" than of yore. But they ate and drank and played, and, let
+us hope, learnt their lessons as usual. Mrs. Peacocke had from
+time to time received letters from her husband, the last up to the
+time of which we speak having been written at the Ogden
+<ins class="corr" title="Lowercase &lsquo;junction&rsquo; changed to uppercase
+&lsquo;Junction&rsquo; to conform to majority usage
+(3 out of 4 times with uppercase).">Junction</ins>,
+at which Mr. Peacocke had stopped for four-and-twenty hours with
+the object of making inquiry as to the statement made to him at
+St. Louis. Here he learned enough to convince him that Robert
+Lefroy had told him the truth in regard to what had there
+occurred. The people about the station still remembered the
+condition of the man who had been taken out of the car when
+suffering from delirium tremens; and remembered also that the man
+had not died there, but had been carried on by the next train to
+San Francisco. One of the porters also declared that he had heard
+a few days afterwards that the sufferer had died almost
+immediately on his arrival at San Francisco. Information as far
+as this Mr. Peacocke had sent home to his wife, and had added his
+firm belief that he should find the man's grave in the cemetery,
+and be able to bring home with him testimony to which no authority
+in England, whether social, episcopal, or judicial, would refuse
+to give credit.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he will be married again," said Mrs. Wortle to her
+husband.</p>
+
+<p>"They shall be married here, and I will perform the ceremony. I
+don't think the Bishop himself would object to that; and I
+shouldn't care a straw if he did."</p>
+
+<p>"Will he go on with the school?" whispered Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"Will the school go on? If the school goes on, he will go on, I
+suppose. About that you had better ask Mrs. Stantiloup."</p>
+
+<p>"I will ask nobody but you," said the wife, putting up her face to
+kiss him. As this was going on, everything was said to comfort
+Mrs. Peacocke, and to give her hopes of new life. Mrs. Wortle
+told her how the Doctor had promised that he himself would marry
+them as soon as the forms of the Church and the legal requisitions
+would allow. Mrs. Peacocke accepted all that was said to her
+quietly and thankfully, but did not again allow herself to be
+roused to such excitement as she had shown on the one occasion
+recorded.</p>
+
+<p>It was at this time that the Doctor received a letter which
+greatly affected his mode of thought at the time. He had
+certainly become hipped and low-spirited, if not despondent, and
+clearly showed to his wife, even though he was silent, that his
+mind was still intent on the injury which that wretched woman had
+done him by her virulence. But the letter of which we speak for a
+time removed this feeling, and gave him, as it were, a new life.
+The letter, which was from Lord Bracy, was as
+<span class="nowrap">follows;&mdash;</span><br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Doctor
+Wortle</span>.&mdash;Carstairs left us for Oxford yesterday,
+and before he went, startled his mother and me considerably by a
+piece of information. He tells us that he is over head and ears
+in love with your daughter. The communication was indeed made
+three days ago, but I told him that I should take a day or two to
+think of it before I wrote to you. He was very anxious, when he
+told me, to go off at once to Bowick, and to see you and your
+wife, and of course the young lady;&mdash;but this I stopped by the
+exercise of somewhat peremptory parental authority. Then he
+informed me that he had been to Bowick, and had found his
+lady-love at home, you and Mrs. Wortle having by chance been
+absent at the time. It seems that he declared himself to the
+young lady, who, in the exercise of a wise discretion, ran away
+from him and left him planted on the terrace. That is his account
+of what passed, and I do not in the least doubt its absolute
+truth. It is at any rate quite clear, from his own showing, that
+the young lady gave him no encouragement.</p>
+
+<p>"Such having been the case, I do not think that I should have
+found it necessary to write to you at all had not Carstairs
+persevered with me till I promised to do so. He was willing, he
+said, not to go to Bowick on condition that I would write to you
+on the subject. The meaning of this is, that had he not been very
+much in earnest, I should have considered it best to let the
+matter pass on as such matters do, and be forgotten. But he is
+very much in earnest. However foolish it is,&mdash;or perhaps I had
+better say unusual,&mdash;that a lad should be in love before he is
+twenty, it is, I suppose, possible. At any rate it seems to be
+the case with him, and he has convinced his mother that it would
+be cruel to ignore the fact.</p>
+
+<p>"I may at once say that, as far as you and your girl are
+concerned, I should be quite satisfied that he should choose for
+himself such a marriage. I value rank, at any rate, as much as it
+is worth; but that he will have of his own, and does not need to
+strengthen it by intermarriage with another house of peculiarly
+old lineage. As far as that is concerned, I should be contented.
+As for money, I should not wish him to think of it in marrying.
+If it comes, <i>tant mieux</i>. If not, he will have enough of his
+own. I write to you, therefore, exactly as I should do if you had
+happened to be a brother peer instead of a clergyman.</p>
+
+<p>"But I think that long engagements are very dangerous; and you
+probably will agree with me that they are likely to be more
+prejudicial to the girl than to the man. It may be that, as
+difficulties arise in the course of years, he can forget the
+affair, and that she cannot. He has many things of which to
+think; whereas she, perhaps, has only that one. She may have made
+that thing so vital to her that it cannot be got under and
+conquered; whereas, without any fault or heartlessness on his
+part, occupation has conquered it for him. In this case I fear
+that the engagement, if made, could not but be long. I should be
+sorry that he should not take his degree. And I do not think it
+wise to send a lad up to the University hampered with the serious
+feeling that he has already betrothed himself.</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you all just as it is, and I leave it to your wisdom to
+suggest what had better be done. He wished me to promise that I
+would undertake to induce you to tell Miss Wortle of his
+conversation with me. He said that he had a right to demand so
+much as that, and that, though he would not for the present go to
+Bowick, he should write to you. The young gentleman seems to have
+a will of his own,&mdash;which I cannot say that I regret. What you
+will do as to the young lady,&mdash;whether you will or will not tell
+her what I have written,&mdash;I must leave to yourself. If you do, I
+am to send word to her from Lady Bracy to say that she shall be
+delighted to see her here. She had better, however, come when
+that inflammatory young gentleman shall be at Oxford. Yours very
+faithfully,</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Bracy</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>This letter certainly did a great deal to invigorate the Doctor,
+and to console him in his troubles. Even though the debated
+marriage might prove to be impossible, as it had been declared by
+the voices of all the Wortles one after another, still there was
+something in the tone in which it was discussed by the young man's
+father which was in itself a relief. There was, at any rate, no
+contempt in the letter. "I may at once say that, as far as you
+and your girl are concerned, I shall be very well pleased." That,
+at any rate, was satisfactory. And the more he looked at it the
+less he thought that it need be altogether impossible. If Lord
+Bracy liked it, and Lady Bracy liked it,&mdash;and young Carstairs, as
+to whose liking there seemed to be no reason for any doubt,&mdash;he
+did not see why it should be impossible. As to Mary,&mdash;he could
+not conceive that she should make objection if all the others were
+agreed. How could she possibly fail to love the young man if
+encouraged to do so? Suitors who are good-looking, rich, of high
+rank, sweet-tempered, and at the same time thoroughly devoted, are
+not wont to be discarded. All the difficulty lay in the lad's
+youth. After all, how many noblemen have done well in the world
+without taking a degree? Degrees, too, have been taken by married
+men. And, again, young men have been persistent before now, even
+to the extent of waiting three years. Long engagements are
+bad,&mdash;no doubt. Everybody has always said so. But a long
+engagement may be better than none at all.</p>
+
+<p>He at last made up his mind that he would speak to Mary; but he
+determined that he would consult his wife first. Consulting Mrs.
+Wortle, on his part, generally amounted to no more than
+instructing her. He found it sometimes necessary to talk her
+over, as he had done in that matter of visiting Mrs. Peacocke; but
+when he set himself to work he rarely failed. She had nowhere else
+to go for a certain foundation and support. Therefore he hardly
+doubted much when he began his operation about this suggested
+engagement.</p>
+
+<p>"I have got that letter this morning from Lord Bracy," he said,
+handing her the document.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh dear! Has he heard about Carstairs?"</p>
+
+<p>"You had better read it."</p>
+
+<p>"He has told it all," she exclaimed, when she had finished the
+first sentence.</p>
+
+<p>"He has told it all, certainly. But you had better read the
+letter through."</p>
+
+<p>Then she seated herself and read it, almost trembling, however, as
+she went on with it. "Oh dear;&mdash;that is very nice what he says
+about you and Mary."</p>
+
+<p>"It is all very nice as far as that goes. There is no reason why
+it should not be nice."</p>
+
+<p>"It might have made him so angry!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then he would have been very unreasonable."</p>
+
+<p>"He acknowledges that Mary did not encourage him."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course she did not encourage him. He would have been very
+unlike a gentleman had he thought so. But in truth, my dear, it
+is a very good letter. Of course there are difficulties."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh;&mdash;it is impossible!"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not see that at all. It must rest very much with him, no
+doubt;&mdash;with Carstairs; and I do not like to think that our girl's
+happiness should depend on any young man's constancy. But such
+dangers have to be encountered. You and I were engaged for three
+years before we were married, and we did not find it so very bad."</p>
+
+<p>"It was very good. Oh, I was so happy at the time."</p>
+
+<p>"Happier than you've been since?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well; I don't know. It was very nice to know that you were my
+lover."</p>
+
+<p>"Why shouldn't Mary think it very nice to have a lover?"</p>
+
+<p>"But I knew that you would be true."</p>
+
+<p>"Why shouldn't Carstairs be true?"</p>
+
+<p>"Remember he is so young. You were in orders."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know that I was at all more likely to be true on that
+account. A clergyman can jilt a girl just as well as another. It
+depends on the nature of the man."</p>
+
+<p>"And you were so good."</p>
+
+<p>"I never came across a better youth than Carstairs. You see what
+his father says about his having a will of his own. When a young
+man shows a purpose of that kind he generally sticks to it."</p>
+
+<p>The upshot of it all was, that Mary was to be told, and that her
+father was to tell her.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, papa, he did come," she said. "I told mamma all about me."</p>
+
+<p>"And she told me, of course. You did what was quite right, and I
+should not have thought it necessary to speak to you had not Lord
+Bracy written to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Lord Bracy has written!" said Mary. It seemed to her, as it had
+done to her mother, that Lord Bracy must have written angrily; but
+though she thought so, she plucked up her spirit gallantly,
+telling herself that though Lord Bracy might be angry with his own
+son, he could have no cause to be displeased with her.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I have a letter, which you shall read. The young man seems
+to have been very much in earnest."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know," said Mary, with some little exultation at her
+heart.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems but the other day that he was a boy, and now he has
+become suddenly a man." To this Mary said nothing; but she also
+had come to the conclusion that, in this respect, Lord Carstairs
+had lately changed,&mdash;very much for the better. "Do you like him,
+Mary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Like him, papa?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, my darling; how am I to put it? He is so much in earnest
+that he has got his father to write to me. He was coming over
+himself again before he went to Oxford; but he told his father
+what he was going to do, and the Earl stopped him. There's the
+letter, and you may read it."</p>
+
+<p>Mary read the letter, taking herself apart to a corner of the
+room, and seemed to her father to take a long time in reading it.
+But there was very much on which she was called upon to make up
+her mind during those few minutes. Up to the present time,&mdash;up to
+the moment in which her father had now summoned her into his
+study, she had resolved that it was "impossible." She had become
+so clear on the subject that she would not ask herself the
+question whether she could love the young man. Would it not be
+wrong to love the young man? Would it not be a longing for the
+top brick of the chimney, which she ought to know was out of her
+reach? So she had decided it, and had therefore already taught
+herself to regard the declaration made to her as the ebullition of
+a young man's folly. But not the less had she known how great had
+been the thing suggested to her,&mdash;how excellent was this top brick
+of the chimney; and as to the young man himself, she could not but
+feel that, had matters been different, she might have loved him.
+Now there had come a sudden change; but she did not at all know
+how far she might go to meet the change, nor what the change
+altogether meant. She had been made sure by her father's question
+that he had taught himself to hope. He would not have asked her
+whether she liked him,&mdash;would not, at any rate, have asked that
+question in that voice,&mdash;had he not been prepared to be good to
+her had she answered in the affirmative. But then this matter did
+not depend upon her father's wishes,&mdash;or even on her father's
+judgment. It was necessary that, before she said another word,
+she should find out what Lord Bracy said about it. There she had
+Lord Bracy's letter in her hand, but her mind was so disturbed
+that she hardly knew how to read it aright at the spur of the
+moment.</p>
+
+<p>"You understand what he says, Mary?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a very kind letter."</p>
+
+<p>"Very kind indeed. I should have thought that he would not have
+liked it at all."</p>
+
+<p>"He makes no objection of that kind. To tell the truth, Mary, I
+should have thought it unreasonable had he done so. A gentleman
+can do no better than marry a lady. And though it is much to be a
+nobleman, it is more to be a gentleman."</p>
+
+<p>"Some people think so much of it. And then his having been here
+as a pupil! I was very sorry when he spoke to me."</p>
+
+<p>"All that is past and gone. The danger is that such an engagement
+would be long."</p>
+
+<p>"Very long."</p>
+
+<p>"You would be afraid of that, Mary?" Mary felt that this was hard
+upon her, and unfair. Were she to say that the danger of a long
+engagement did not seem to her to be very terrible, she would at
+once be giving up everything. She would have declared then that
+she did love the young man; or, at any rate, that she intended to
+do so. She would have succumbed at the first hint that such
+succumbing was possible to her. And yet she had not known that
+she was very much afraid of a long
+<ins class="corr" title="Full stop added
+after &lsquo;engagement&rsquo;">engagement</ins>. She would, she
+thought, have been much more afraid had a speedy marriage been
+proposed to her. Upon the whole, she did not know whether it
+would not be nice to go on knowing that the young man loved her,
+and to rest secure on her faith in him. She was sure of
+this,&mdash;that the reading of Lord Bracy's letter had in some way
+made her happy, though she was unwilling at once to express her
+happiness to her father. She was quite sure that she could make
+no immediate reply to that question, whether she was afraid of a
+long engagement. "I must answer Lord Bracy's letter, you know,"
+said the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"And what shall I say to him?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"And yet you must tell me what to say, my darling."</p>
+
+<p>"Must I, papa?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly! Who else can tell me? But I will not answer it
+to-day. I will put it off till Monday." It was Saturday morning
+on which the letter was being discussed,&mdash;a day of which a
+considerable portion was generally appropriated to the preparation
+of a sermon. "In the mean time you had better talk to mamma; and
+on Monday we will settle what is to be said to Lord Bracy."</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c21" id="c21"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER IX.</h3>
+<h4>AT CHICAGO.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">Mr. Peacocke</span>
+went on alone to San Francisco from the Ogden
+Junction, and there obtained full information on the matter which
+had brought him upon this long and disagreeable journey. He had
+no difficulty in obtaining the evidence which he required. He had
+not been twenty-four hours in the place before he was, in truth,
+standing on the stone which had been placed over the body of
+Ferdinand Lefroy, as he had declared to Robert Lefroy that he
+would stand before he would be satisfied. On the stone was cut
+simply the names, Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana; and to
+these were added the dates of the days on which the man had been
+born and on which he died. Of this stone he had a photograph
+made, of which he took copies with him; and he obtained also from
+the minister who had buried the body and from the custodian who
+had charge of the cemetery certificates of the interment. Armed
+with these he could no longer doubt himself, or suppose that
+others would doubt, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead.</p>
+
+<p>Having thus perfected his object, and feeling but little interest
+in a town to which he had been brought by such painful
+circumstances, he turned round, and on the second day after his
+arrival, again started for Chicago. Had it been possible, he would
+fain have avoided any further meeting with Robert Lefroy. Short
+as had been his stay at San Francisco he had learnt that Robert,
+after his brother's death, had been concerned in buying mining
+shares and paying for them with forged notes. It was not supposed
+that he himself had been engaged in the forgery, but that he had
+come into the city with men who had been employed for years on
+this operation, and had bought shares and endeavoured to sell them
+on the following day. He had, however, managed to leave the place
+before the police had got hold of him, and had escaped, so that no
+one had been able to say at what station he had got upon the
+railway. Nor did any one in San Francisco know where Robert
+Lefroy was now to be found. His companions had been taken, tried,
+and convicted, and were now in the State prison,&mdash;where also would
+Robert Lefroy soon be if any of the officers of the State could
+get hold of him. Luckily Mr. Peacocke had said little or nothing
+of the man in making his own inquiries. Much as he had hated and
+dreaded the man; much as he had suffered from his
+companionship,&mdash;good reason as he had to dislike the whole
+family,&mdash;he felt himself bound by their late companionship not to
+betray him. The man had assisted Mr. Peacocke simply for money;
+but still he had assisted him. Mr. Peacocke therefore held his
+peace and said nothing. But he would have been thankful to have
+been able to send the money that was now due to him without having
+again to see him. That, however, was impossible.</p>
+
+<p>On reaching Chicago he went to an hotel far removed from that
+which Lefroy had designated. Lefroy had explained to him
+something of the geography of the town, and had explained that for
+himself he preferred a "modest, quiet hotel." The modest, quiet
+hotel was called Mrs. Jones's boarding-house, and was in one of
+the suburbs far from the main street. "You needn't say as you're
+coming to me," Lefroy had said to him; "nor need you let on as you
+know anything of Mrs. Jones at all. People are so curious; and it
+may be that a gentleman sometimes likes to lie <i>perdu</i>." Mr.
+Peacocke, although he had but small sympathy for the taste of a
+gentleman who likes to lie <i>perdu</i>, nevertheless did as he was
+bid, and found his way to Mrs. Jones's boarding-house without
+telling any one whither he was going.</p>
+
+<p>Before he started he prepared himself with a thousand dollars in
+bank-notes, feeling that this wretched man had earned them in
+accordance with their compact. His only desire now was to hand
+over the money as quickly as possible, and to hurry away out of
+Chicago. He felt as though he himself were almost guilty of some
+crime in having to deal with this man, in having to give him money
+secretly, and in carrying out to the end an arrangement of which
+no one else was to know the details. How would it be with him if
+the police of Chicago should come upon him as a friend, and
+probably an accomplice, of one who was "wanted" on account of
+forgery at San Francisco? But he had no help for himself, and at
+Mrs. Jones's he found his wife's brother-in-law seated in the bar
+of the public-house,&mdash;that everlasting resort for American
+loungers,&mdash;with a cigar as usual stuck in his mouth, loafing away
+his time as only American frequenters of such establishments know
+how to do. In England such a man would probably be found in such
+a place with a glass of some alcoholic mixture beside him, but
+such is never the case with an American. If he wants a drink he
+goes to the bar and takes it standing,&mdash;will perhaps take two or
+three, one after another; but when he has settled himself down to
+loafe, he satisfies himself with chewing a cigar, and covering a
+circle around him with the results. With this amusement he will
+remain contented hour after hour;&mdash;nay, throughout the entire day
+if no harder work be demanded of him. So was Robert Lefroy found
+now. When Peacocke entered the hall or room the man did not rise
+from his chair, but accosted him as though they had parted only an
+hour since. "So, old fellow, you've got back all alive."</p>
+
+<p>"I have reached this place at any rate."</p>
+
+<p>"Well; that's getting back, ain't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have come back from San Francisco."</p>
+
+<p>"H'sh!" exclaimed Lefroy, looking round the room, in which,
+however, there was no one but themselves. "You needn't tell
+everybody where you've been."</p>
+
+<p>"I have nothing to conceal."</p>
+
+<p>"That is more than anybody knows of himself. It's a good maxim to
+keep your own affairs quiet till they're wanted. In this country
+everybody is spry enough to learn all about everything. I never
+see any good in letting them know without a reason. Well;&mdash;what
+did you do when you got there?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was all as you told me."</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't I say so? What was the good of bringing me all this way,
+when, if you'd only believed me, you might have saved me the
+trouble. Ain't I to be paid for that?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are to be paid. I have come here to pay you."</p>
+
+<p>"That's what you owe for the knowledge. But for coming? Ain't I
+to be paid extra for the journey?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are to have a thousand dollars."</p>
+
+<p>"H'sh!&mdash;you speak of money as though every one has a business to
+know that you have got your pockets full. What's a thousand
+dollars, seeing all that I have done for you!"</p>
+
+<p>"It's all that you're going to get. It's all, indeed, that I have
+got to give you."</p>
+
+<p>"Gammon."</p>
+
+<p>"It's all, at any rate, that you're going to get. Will you have
+it now?"</p>
+
+<p>"You found the tomb, did you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I found the tomb. Here is a photograph of it. You can keep
+a copy if you like it."</p>
+
+<p>"What do I want of a copy," said the man, taking the photograph in
+his hand. "He was always more trouble than he was worth,&mdash;was
+Ferdy. It's a pity she didn't marry me. I'd 've made a woman of
+her." Peacocke shuddered as he heard this, but he said nothing.
+"You may as well give us the picter;&mdash;it'll do to hang up
+somewhere if ever I have a room of my own. How plain it is.
+Ferdinand Lefroy,&mdash;of Kilbrack! Kilbrack indeed! It's little
+either of us was the better for Kilbrack. Some of them
+psalm-singing rogues from New England has it now;&mdash;or perhaps a
+right-down nigger. I shouldn't wonder. One of our own lot,
+maybe! Oh; that's the money, is it?&mdash;A thousand dollars; all that
+I'm to have for coming to England and telling you, and bringing
+you back, and showing you where you could get this pretty picter
+made." Then he took the money, a thick roll of notes, and crammed
+them into his pocket.</p>
+
+<p>"You'd better count them."</p>
+
+<p>"It ain't worth the while with such a trifle as that."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me count them then."</p>
+
+<p>"You'll never have that plunder in your fists again, my fine
+fellow."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not want it."</p>
+
+<p>"And now about my expenses out to England, on purpose to tell you
+all this. You can go and make her your wife now,&mdash;or can leave
+her, just as you please. You couldn't have done neither if I
+hadn't gone out to you."</p>
+
+<p>"You have got what was promised."</p>
+
+<p>"But my expenses,&mdash;going out?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have promised you nothing for your expenses going out,&mdash;and
+will pay you nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"You won't?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a dollar more."</p>
+
+<p>"You won't?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not. I do not suppose that you expect it for a moment,
+although you are so persistent in asking for it."</p>
+
+<p>"And you think you've got the better of me, do you? You think
+you've carried me along with you, just to do your bidding and take
+whatever you please to give me? That's your idea of me?"</p>
+
+<p>"There was a clear bargain between us. I have not got the better
+of you at all."</p>
+
+<p>"I rather think not, Peacocke. I rather think not. You'll have
+to get up earlier before you get the better of Robert Lefroy. You
+don't expect to get this money back again,&mdash;do you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not,&mdash;any more than I should expect a pound of meat out
+of a dog's jaw." Mr. Peacocke, as he said this, was waxing angry.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't suppose you do;&mdash;but you expected that I was to earn it
+by doing your bidding;&mdash;didn't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"And you have."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I have; but how? You never heard of my cousin, did
+you;&mdash;Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana?"</p>
+
+<p>"Heard of whom?"</p>
+
+<p>"My cousin; Ferdinand Lefroy. He was very well known in his own
+State, and in California too, till he died. He was a good fellow,
+but given to drink. We used to tell him that if he would marry it
+would be better for him;&mdash;but he never would;&mdash;he never did."
+Robert Lefroy as he said this put his left hand into his
+trousers-pocket over the notes which he had placed there, and drew
+a small revolver out of his pocket with the other hand. "I am
+better prepared now," he said, "than when you had your six-shooter
+under your pillow at Leavenworth."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not believe a word of it. It's a lie," said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. You're a chap that's fond of travelling, and have got
+plenty of money. You'd better go down to Louisiana and make your
+way straight from New Orleans to Kilbrack. It ain't above forty
+miles to the south-west, and there's a rail goes within fifteen
+miles of it. You'll learn there all about Ferdinand Lefroy as was
+our cousin,&mdash;him as never got married up to the day he died of
+drink and was buried at San Francisco. They'll be very glad, I
+shouldn't wonder, to see that pretty little picter of yours,
+because they was always uncommon fond of cousin Ferdy at Kilbrack.
+And I'll tell you what; you'll be sure to come across my brother
+Ferdy in them parts, and can tell him how you've seen me. You can
+give him all the latest news, too, about his own wife. He'll be
+glad to hear about her, poor woman." Mr. Peacocke listened to this
+without saying a word since that last exclamation of his. It
+might be true. Why should it not be true? If in truth there had
+been these two cousins of the same name, what could be more likely
+than that his money should be lured out of him by such a fraud as
+this? But yet,&mdash;yet, as he came to think of it all, it could not
+be true. The chance of carrying such a scheme to a successful
+issue would have been too small to induce the man to act upon it
+from the day of his first appearance at Bowick. Nor was it
+probable that there should have been another Ferdinand Lefroy
+unknown to his wife; and the existence of such a one, if known to
+his wife, would certainly have been made known to him.</p>
+
+<p>"It's a lie," said he, "from beginning to end."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; very well. I'll take care to make the truth known by
+letter to Dr. Wortle and the Bishop and all them pious swells over
+there. To think that such a chap as you, a minister of the
+gospel, living with another man's wife and looking as though
+butter wouldn't melt in your mouth! I tell you what; I've got a
+little money in my pocket now, and I don't mind going over to
+England again and explaining the whole truth to the Bishop myself.
+I could make him understand how that photograph ain't worth
+nothing, and how I explained to you myself as the lady's righteous
+husband is all alive, keeping house on his own property down in
+Louisiana. Do you think we Lefroys hadn't any place beside
+Kilbrack among us?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly you are a liar," said Peacocke.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. Prove it."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you not tell me that your brother was buried at San
+Francisco?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, as for that, that don't matter. It don't count for much
+whether I told a crammer or not. That picter counts for nothing.
+It ain't my word you were going on as evidence. You is able to
+prove that Ferdy Lefroy was buried at 'Frisco. True enough. I
+buried him. I can prove that. And I would never have treated you
+this way, and not have said a word as to how the dead man was only
+a cousin, if you'd treated me civil over there in England. But
+you didn't."</p>
+
+<p>"I am going to treat you worse now," said Peacocke, looking him in
+the face.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do now? It's I that have the revolver this
+time." As he said this he turned the weapon round in his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to shoot you,&mdash;nor yet to frighten you, as I did in
+the bed-room at Leavenworth. Not but what I have a pistol too."
+And he slowly drew his out of his pocket. At this moment two men
+sauntered in and took their places in the further corner of the
+room. "I don't think there is to be any shooting between us."</p>
+
+<p>"There may," said Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"The police would have you."</p>
+
+<p>"So they would&mdash;for a time. What does that matter to me? Isn't a
+fellow to protect himself when a fellow like you comes to him
+armed?"</p>
+
+<p>"But they would soon know that you are the swindler who escaped
+from San Francisco eighteen months ago. Do you think it wouldn't
+be found out that it was you who paid for the shares in forged
+notes?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never did. That's one of your lies."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. Now you know what I know; and you had better tell me
+over again who it is that lies buried under the stone that's been
+photographed there."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you men doing with them pistols?" said one of the
+strangers, walking across the room, and standing over the backs of
+their chairs.</p>
+
+<p>"We are
+<ins class="corr" title="Example of inconsistent &lsquo;a-verbing.&rsquo;
+This example is not hyphenated. One
+other is hyphenated (&lsquo;a-going&rsquo;) and the
+third is not (&lsquo;agoing&rsquo;).">alooking</ins>
+at 'em," said Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"If you're
+<ins class="corr" title="Example of inconsistent &lsquo;a-verbing.&rsquo;
+This example is not hyphenated. One
+other is hyphenated (&lsquo;a-going&rsquo;) and the
+third is not (&lsquo;alooking&rsquo;).">agoing</ins> to do anything of that kind you'd better go and
+do it elsewhere," said the stranger.</p>
+
+<p>"Just so," said Lefroy. "That's what I was thinking myself."</p>
+
+<p>"But we are not going to do anything," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have
+not the slightest idea of shooting the gentleman; and he has just
+as little of shooting me."</p>
+
+<p>"Then what do you sit with 'em out in your hands in that fashion
+for?" said the stranger. "It's a decent widow woman as keeps this
+house, and I won't see her set upon. Put 'em up." Whereupon
+Lefroy did return his pistol to his pocket,&mdash;upon which Mr.
+Peacocke did the same. Then the stranger slowly walked back to
+his seat at the other side of the room.</p>
+
+<p>"So they told you that lie; did they,&mdash;at 'Frisco?" asked Lefroy.</p>
+
+<p>"That was what I heard over there when I was inquiring about your
+brother's death."</p>
+
+<p>"You'd believe anything if you'd believe that."</p>
+
+<p>"I'd believe anything if I'd believe in your cousin." Upon this
+Lefroy laughed, but made no further allusion to the romance which
+he had craftily invented on the spur of the moment. After that
+the two men sat without a word between them for a quarter of an
+hour, when the Englishman got up to take his leave. "Our business
+is over now," he said, "and I will bid you good-bye."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you what I'm athinking," said Lefroy. Mr. Peacocke
+stood with his hand ready for a final adieu, but he said nothing.
+"I've half a mind to go back with you to England. There ain't
+nothing to keep me here."</p>
+
+<p>"What could you do there?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'd be evidence for you, as to Ferdy's death, you know."</p>
+
+<p>"I have evidence. I do not want you."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll go, nevertheless."</p>
+
+<p>"And spend all your money on the journey."</p>
+
+<p>"You'd help;&mdash;wouldn't you now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a dollar," said Peacocke, turning away and leaving the room.
+As he did so he heard the wretch laughing loud at the excellence
+of his own joke.</p>
+
+<p>Before he made his journey back again to England he only once more
+saw Robert Lefroy. As he was seating himself in the railway car
+that was to take him to Buffalo the man came up to him with an
+affected look of solicitude. "Peacocke," he said, "there was only
+nine hundred dollars in that roll."</p>
+
+<p>"There were a thousand. I counted them half-an-hour before I
+handed them to you."</p>
+
+<p>"There was only nine hundred when I got 'em."</p>
+
+<p>"There were all that you will get. What kind of notes were they
+you had when you paid for the shares at 'Frisco?" This question he
+asked out loud, before all the passengers. Then Robert Lefroy
+left the car, and Mr. Peacocke never saw him or heard from him
+again.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c22" id="c22"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3><span class="smallcaps">Conclusion</span>.</h3>
+<h3>CHAPTER X.</h3>
+<h4>THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">When</span>
+the Monday came there was much to be done and to be thought
+of at Bowick. Mrs. Peacocke on that day received a letter from
+San Francisco, giving her all the details of the evidence that her
+husband had obtained, and enclosing a copy of the photograph.
+There was now no reason why she should not become the true and
+honest wife of the man whom she had all along regarded as her
+husband in the sight of God. The writer declared that he would so
+quickly follow his letter that he might be expected home within a
+week, or, at the longest, ten days, from the date at which she
+would receive it. Immediately on his arrival at Liverpool, he
+would, of course, give her notice by telegraph.</p>
+
+<p>When this letter reached her, she at once sent a message across to
+Mrs. Wortle. Would Mrs. Wortle kindly come and see her? Mrs.
+Wortle was, of course, bound to do as she was asked, and started
+at once. But she was, in truth, but little able to give counsel
+on any subject outside the one which was at the moment nearest to
+her heart. At one o'clock, when the boys went to their dinner,
+Mary was to instruct her father as to the purport of the letter
+which was to be sent to Lord Bracy,&mdash;and Mary had not as yet come
+to any decision. She could not go to her father for aid;&mdash;she
+could not, at any rate, go to him until the appointed hour should
+come; and she was, therefore, entirely thrown upon her mother.
+Had she been old enough to understand the effect and the power of
+character, she would have known that, at the last moment, her
+father would certainly decide for her,&mdash;and had her experience of
+the world been greater, she might have been quite sure that her
+father would decide in her favour. But as it was, she was
+quivering and shaking in the dark, leaning on her mother's very
+inefficient aid, nearly overcome with the feeling that by one
+o'clock she must be ready to say something quite decided.</p>
+
+<p>And in the midst of this her mother was taken away from her, just
+at ten o'clock. There was not, in truth, much that the two ladies
+could say to each other. Mrs. Peacocke felt it to be necessary to
+let the Doctor know that Mr. Peacocke would be back almost at
+once, and took this means of doing so. "In a week!" said Mrs.
+Wortle, as though painfully surprised by the suddenness of the
+coming arrival.</p>
+
+<p>"In a week or ten days. He was to follow his letter as quickly as
+possible from San Francisco."</p>
+
+<p>"And he has found it all out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; he has learned everything, I think. Look at this!" And Mrs.
+Peacocke handed to her friend the photograph of the tombstone.</p>
+
+<p>"Dear me!" said Mrs. Wortle. "Ferdinand Lefroy! And this was his
+grave?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is his grave," said Mrs. Peacocke, turning her face away.</p>
+
+<p>"It is very sad; very sad indeed;&mdash;but you had to learn it, you
+know."</p>
+
+<p>"It will not be sad for him, I hope," said Mrs. Peacocke. "In all
+this, I endeavour to think of him rather than of myself. When I
+am forced to think of myself, it seems to me that my life has been
+so blighted and destroyed that it must be indifferent what happens
+to me now. What has happened to me has been so bad that I can
+hardly be injured further. But if there can be a good time coming
+for him,&mdash;something at least of relief, something perhaps of
+comfort,&mdash;then I shall be satisfied."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should there not be comfort for you both?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am almost as dead to hope as I am to shame. Some year or two
+ago I should have thought it impossible to bear the eyes of people
+looking at me, as though my life had been sinful and impure. I
+seem now to care nothing for all that. I can look them back again
+with bold eyes and a brazen face, and tell them that their
+hardness is at any rate as bad as my impurity."</p>
+
+<p>"We have not looked at you like that," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"No; and therefore I send to you in my trouble, and tell you all
+this. The strangest thing of all to me is that I should have come
+across one man so generous as your husband, and one woman so
+soft-hearted as yourself." There was nothing further to be said
+then. Mrs. Wortle was instructed to tell her husband that Mr.
+Peacocke was to be expected in a week or ten days, and then
+hurried back to give what assistance she could in the much more
+important difficulties of her own daughter.</p>
+
+<p>Of course they were much more important to her. Was her girl to
+become the wife of a young lord,&mdash;to be a future countess? Was
+she destined to be the mother-in-law of an earl? Of course this
+was much more important to her. And then through it all,&mdash;being
+as she was a dear, good, Christian, motherly woman,&mdash;she was well
+aware that there was something, in truth, much more important even
+than that. Though she thought much of the earl-ship, and the
+countess-ship, and the great revenue, and the big house at
+Carstairs, and the fine park with its magnificent avenues, and the
+carriage in which her daughter would be rolled about to London
+parties, and the diamonds which she would wear when she should be
+presented to the Queen as the bride of the young Lord Carstairs,
+yet she knew very well that she ought not in such an emergency as
+the present to think of these things as being of primary
+importance. What would tend most to her girl's happiness,&mdash;and
+welfare in this world and the next? It was of that she ought to
+think,&mdash;of that only. If some answer were now returned to Lord
+Bracy, giving his lordship to understand that they, the Wortles,
+were anxious to encourage the idea, then in fact her girl would be
+tied to an engagement whether the young lord should hold himself
+to be so tied or no! And how would it be with her girl if the
+engagement should be allowed to run on in a doubtful way for
+years, and then be dropped by reason of the young man's
+indifference? How would it be with her if, after perhaps three or
+four years, a letter should come saying that the young lord had
+changed his mind, and had engaged himself to some nobler bride?
+Was it not her duty, as a mother, to save her child from the too
+probable occurrence of some crushing grief such as this? All of
+it was clear to her mind;&mdash;but then it was clear also that, if
+this opportunity of greatness were thrown away, no such chance in
+all probability would ever come again. Thus she was so tossed to
+and fro between a prospect of glorious prosperity for her child on
+one side, and the fear of terrible misfortune for her child on the
+other, that she was altogether unable to give any salutary advice.
+She, at any rate, ought to have known that her advice would at
+last be of no importance. Her experience ought to have told her
+that the Doctor would certainly settle the matter himself. Had it
+been her own happiness that was in question, her own conduct, her
+own greatness, she would not have dreamed of having an opinion of
+her own. She would have consulted the Doctor, and simply have done
+as he directed. But all this was for her child, and in a vague,
+vacillating way she felt that for her child she ought to be ready
+with counsel of her own.</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma," said Mary, when her mother came back from Mrs. Peacocke,
+"what am I to say when he sends for me?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you think that you can love him, my dear&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mamma, you shouldn't ask me!"</p>
+
+<p>"My dear!"</p>
+
+<p>"I do like him,&mdash;very much."</p>
+
+<p>"If so&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"But I never thought of it before;&mdash;and then, if he,&mdash;if he&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"If he what, my dear?"</p>
+
+<p>"If he were to change his mind?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, yes;&mdash;there it is. It isn't as though you could be married
+in three months' time."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mamma! I shouldn't like that at all."</p>
+
+<p>"Or even in six."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he is very young."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mamma."</p>
+
+<p>"And when a young man is so very young, I suppose he doesn't quite
+know his own mind."</p>
+
+<p>"No, mamma. But&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, my dear."</p>
+
+<p>"His father says that he has got&mdash;such a strong will of his own,"
+said poor Mary, who was anxious, unconsciously anxious, to put in
+a good word on her own side of the question, without making her
+own desire too visible.</p>
+
+<p>"He always had that. When there was any game to be played, he
+always liked to have his own way. But then men like that are just
+as likely to change as others."</p>
+
+<p>"Are they, mamma?"</p>
+
+<p>"But I do think that he is a lad of very high principle."</p>
+
+<p>"Papa has always said that of him."</p>
+
+<p>"And of fine generous feeling. He would not change like a
+<ins class="corr" title="Example of inconsistent hyphenation.
+The word is used one other time, and
+there is spelled &lsquo;weathercock&rsquo; without
+hyphenation">weather-cock</ins>."</p>
+
+<p>"If you think he would change at all, I would
+rather,&mdash;rather,&mdash;rather&mdash;. Oh, mamma, why did you tell me?"</p>
+
+<p>"My darling, my child, my angel! What am I to tell you? I do
+think of all the young men I ever knew he is the nicest, and the
+sweetest, and the most thoroughly good and affectionate."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mamma, do you?" said Mary, rushing at her mother and kissing
+her and embracing her.</p>
+
+<p>"But if there were to be no regular engagement, and you were to
+let him have your heart,&mdash;and then things were to go wrong!"</p>
+
+<p>Mary left the embracings, gave up the kissings, and seated herself
+on the sofa alone. In this way the morning was passed;&mdash;and when
+Mary was summoned to her father's study, the mother and daughter
+had not arrived between them at any decision.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, my dear," said the Doctor, smiling, "what am I to say to
+the Earl?"</p>
+
+<p>"Must you write to-day, papa?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so. His letter is one that should not be left longer
+unanswered. Were we to do so, he would only think that we didn't
+know what to say for ourselves."</p>
+
+<p>"Would he, papa?"</p>
+
+<p>"He would fancy that we are half-ashamed to accept what has been
+offered to us, and yet anxious to take it."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not ashamed of anything."</p>
+
+<p>"No, my dear; you have no reason."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor have you, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor have I. That is quite true. I have never been wont to be
+ashamed of myself;&mdash;nor do I think that you ever will have cause
+to be ashamed of yourself. Therefore, why should we hesitate?
+Shall I help you, my darling, in coming to a decision on the
+matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"If I can understand your heart on this matter, it has never as
+yet been given to this young man."</p>
+
+<p>"No, papa." This Mary said not altogether with that complete power
+of asseveration which the negative is sometimes made to bear.</p>
+
+<p>"But there must be a beginning to such things. A man throws
+himself into it headlong,&mdash;as my Lord Carstairs seems to have
+done. At least all the best young men do." Mary at this point
+felt a great longing to get up and kiss her father; but she
+restrained herself. "A young woman, on the other hand, if she is
+such as I think you are, waits till she is asked. Then it has to
+begin." The Doctor, as he said this, smiled his sweetest smile.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"And when it has begun, she does not like to blurt it out at once,
+even to her loving old father."</p>
+
+<p>"Papa!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's about it, isn't it? Haven't I hit it off?" He paused, as
+though for a reply, but she was not as yet able to make him any.
+"Come here, my dear." She came and stood by him, so that he could
+put his arm round her waist. "If it be as I suppose, you are
+better disposed to this young man than you are likely to be to any
+other, just at present."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"To all others you are quite indifferent?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;indeed, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure you are. But not quite indifferent to this one? Give
+me a kiss, my darling, and I will take that for your speech." Then
+she kissed him,&mdash;giving him her very best kiss. "And now, my
+child, what shall I say to the Earl?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor do I, quite. I never do know what to say till I've got the
+pen in my hand. But you'll commission me to write as I may think
+best?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"And I may presume that I know your mind?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, papa."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. Then you had better leave me, so that I can go to
+work with the paper straight before me, and my pen fixed in my
+fingers. I can never begin to think till I find myself in that
+position." Then she left him, and went back to her mother.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, my dear," said Mrs. Wortle.</p>
+
+<p>"He is going to write to Lord Bracy."</p>
+
+<p>"But what does he mean to say?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know at all, mamma."</p>
+
+<p>"Not know!"</p>
+
+<p>"I think he means to tell Lord Bracy that he has got no
+objection."</p>
+
+<p>Then Mrs. Wortle was sure that the Doctor meant to face all the
+dangers, and that therefore it would behove her to face them also.</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor, when he was left alone, sat a while thinking of the
+matter before he put himself into the position fitted for
+composition which he had described to his daughter. He
+acknowledged to himself that there was a difficulty in making a
+fit reply to the letter which he had to answer. When his mind was
+set on sending an indignant epistle to the Bishop, the words flew
+from him like lightning out of the thunder-clouds. But now he had
+to think much of it before he could make any light to come which
+should not bear a different colour from that which he intended.
+"Of course such a marriage would suit my child, and would suit
+me," he wished to say;&mdash;"not only, or not chiefly, because your
+son is a nobleman, and will be an earl and a man of great
+property. That goes a long way with us. We are too true to deny
+it. We hate humbug, and want you to know simply the truth about
+us. The title and the money go far,&mdash;but not half so far as the
+opinion which we entertain of the young man's own good gifts. I
+would not give my girl to the greatest and richest nobleman under
+the British Crown, if I did not think that he would love her and
+be good to her, and treat her as a husband should treat his wife.
+But believing this young man to have good gifts such as these, and
+a fine disposition, I am willing, on my girl's behalf,&mdash;and she
+also is willing,&mdash;to encounter the acknowledged danger of a long
+engagement in the hope of realising all the good things which
+would, if things went fortunately, thus come within her reach."
+This was what he wanted to say to the Earl, but he found it very
+difficult to say it in language that should be natural.<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>"<span class="smallcaps">My dear Lord Bracy</span>,&mdash;When
+I learned, through Mary's mother, that
+Carstairs had been here in our absence and made a declaration of
+love to our girl, I was, I must confess, annoyed. I felt, in the
+first place, that he was too young to have taken in hand such a
+business as that; and, in the next, that you might not unnaturally
+have been angry that your son, who had come here simply for
+tuition, should have fallen into a matter of love. I imagine that
+you will understand exactly what were my feelings. There was,
+however, nothing to be said about it. The evil, so far as it was
+an evil, had been done, and Carstairs was going away to Oxford,
+where, possibly, he might forget the whole affair. I did not, at
+any rate, think it necessary to make a complaint to you of his
+coming.</p>
+
+<p>"To all this your letter has given altogether a different aspect.
+I think that I am as little likely as another to spend my time or
+thoughts in looking for external advantages, but I am as much
+alive as another to the great honour to myself and advantage to my
+child of the marriage which is suggested to her. I do not know
+how any more secure prospect of happiness could be opened to her
+than that which such a marriage offers. I have thought myself
+bound to give her your letter to read because her heart and her
+imagination have naturally been affected by what your son said to
+her. I think I may say of my girl that none sweeter, none more
+innocent, none less likely to be over-anxious for such a prospect
+could exist. But her heart has been touched; and though she had
+not dreamt of him but as an acquaintance till he came here and
+told his own tale, and though she then altogether declined to
+entertain his proposal when it was made, now that she has learnt
+so much more through you, she is no longer indifferent. This, I
+think, you will find to be natural.</p>
+
+<p>"I and her mother also are of course alive to the dangers of a
+long engagement, and the more so because your son has still before
+him a considerable portion of his education. Had he asked advice
+either of you or of me he would of course have been counselled not
+to think of marriage as yet. But the very passion which has
+prompted him to take this action upon himself shows,&mdash;as you
+yourself say of him,&mdash;that he has a stronger will than is usual to
+be found at his years. As it is so, it is probable that he may
+remain constant to this as to a fixed idea.</p>
+
+<p>"I think you will now understand my mind and Mary's and her
+mother's." Lord Bracy as he read this declared to himself that
+though the Doctor's mind was very clear, Mrs. Wortle, as far as he
+knew, had no mind in the matter at all. "I would suggest that the
+affair should remain as it is, and that each of the young people
+should be made to understand that any future engagement must
+depend, not simply on the persistency of one of them, but on the
+joint persistency of the two.</p>
+
+<p>"If, after this, Lady Bracy should be pleased to receive Mary at
+Carstairs, I need not say that Mary will be delighted to make the
+visit.&mdash;Believe me, my dear Lord Bracy, yours most faithfully.</p>
+
+<p class="ind15">"<span class="smallcaps">Jeffrey
+Wortle</span>."<br />&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<p>The Earl, when he read this, though there was not a word in it to
+which he could take exception, was not altogether pleased. "Of
+course it will be an engagement," he said to his wife.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it will," said the Countess. "But then Carstairs is so
+very much in earnest. He would have done it for himself if you
+hadn't done it for him."</p>
+
+<p>"At any rate the Doctor is a gentleman," the Earl said, comforting
+himself.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c23" id="c23"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER XI.</h3>
+<h4>MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">The</span>
+Earl's rejoinder to the Doctor was very short: "So let it be."
+There was not another word in the body of the letter; but there
+was appended to it a postscript almost equally short; "Lady Bracy
+will write to Mary and settle with her some period for her visit."
+And so it came to be understood by the Doctor, by Mrs. Wortle, and
+by Mary herself, that Mary was engaged to Lord Carstairs.</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor, having so far arranged the matter, said little or
+nothing more on the subject, but turned his mind at once to that
+other affair of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. It was evident to his
+wife, who probably alone understood the buoyancy of his spirit and
+its corresponding susceptibility to depression, that he at once
+went about Mr. Peacocke's affairs with renewed courage. Mr.
+Peacocke should resume his duties as soon as he was remarried, and
+let them see what Mrs. Stantiloup or the Bishop would dare to say
+then! It was impossible, he thought, that parents would be such
+asses as to suppose that their boys' morals could be affected to
+evil by connection with a man so true, so gallant, and so manly as
+this. He did not at this time say anything further as to
+abandoning the school, but seemed to imagine that the vacancies
+would get themselves filled up as in the course of nature. He ate
+his dinner again as though he liked it, and abused the Liberals,
+and was anxious about the grapes and peaches, as was always the
+case with him when things were going well. All this, as Mrs.
+Wortle understood, had come to him from the brilliancy of Mary's
+prospects.</p>
+
+<p>But though he held his tongue on the subject, Mrs. Wortle did not.
+She found it absolutely impossible not to talk of it when she was
+alone with Mary, or alone with the Doctor. As he counselled her
+not to make Mary think too much about it, she was obliged to hold
+her peace when both were with her; but with either of them alone
+she was always full of it. To the Doctor she communicated all her
+fears and all her doubts, showing only too plainly that she would
+be altogether broken-hearted if anything should interfere with the
+grandeur and prosperity which seemed to be partly within reach,
+but not altogether within reach of her darling child. If he,
+Carstairs, should prove to be a recreant young lord! If Aristotle
+and Socrates should put love out of his heart! If those other
+wicked young lords at Christ-Church were to teach him that it was
+a foolish thing for a young lord to become engaged to his tutor's
+daughter before he had taken his degree! If some better born
+young lady were to come in his way and drive Mary out of his
+heart! No more lovely or better girl could be found to do so;&mdash;of
+that she was sure. To the latter assertion the Doctor agreed,
+telling her that, as it was so, she ought to have a stronger trust
+in her daughter's charms,&mdash;telling her also, with somewhat sterner
+voice, that she should not allow herself to be so disturbed by the
+glories of the Bracy coronet. In this there was, I think, some
+hypocrisy. Had the Doctor been as simple as his wife in showing
+her own heart, it would probably have been found that he was as
+much set upon the coronet as she.</p>
+
+<p>Then Mrs. Wortle would carry the Doctor's wisdom to her daughter.
+"Papa says, my dear, that you shouldn't think of it too much."</p>
+
+<p>"I do think of him, mamma. I do love him now, and of course I
+think of him."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course you do, my dear;&mdash;of course you do. How should you not
+think of him when he is all in all to you? But papa means that it
+can hardly be called an engagement yet."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what it should be called; but of course I love him.
+He can change it if he likes."</p>
+
+<p>"But you shouldn't think of it, knowing his rank and wealth."</p>
+
+<p>"I never did, mamma; but he is what he is, and I must think of
+him."</p>
+
+<p>Poor Mrs. Wortle did not know what special advice to give when
+this declaration was made. To have held her tongue would have
+been the wisest, but that was impossible to her. Out of the full
+heart the mouth speaks, and her heart was very full of Lord
+Carstairs and of Carstairs House, and of the diamonds which her
+daughter would certainly be called upon to wear before the
+Queen,&mdash;if only that young man would do his duty.</p>
+
+<p>Poor Mary herself probably had the worst of it. No provision was
+made either for her to see her lover or to write to him. The only
+interview which had ever taken place between them as lovers was
+that on which she had run by him into the house, leaving him, as
+the Earl had said, planted on the terrace. She had never been
+able to whisper one single soft word into his ear, to give him
+even one touch of her fingers in token of her affection. She did
+not in the least know when she might be allowed to see
+him,&mdash;whether it had not been settled among the elders that they
+were not to see each other as real lovers till he should have
+taken his degree,&mdash;which would be almost in a future world, so
+distant seemed the time. It had been already settled that she was
+to go to Carstairs in the middle of November and stay till the
+middle of December; but it was altogether settled that her lover
+was not to be at Carstairs during the time. He was to be at
+Oxford then, and would be thinking only of his Greek and
+Latin,&mdash;or perhaps amusing himself, in utter forgetfulness that he
+had a heart belonging to him at Bowick Parsonage. In this way
+Mary, though no doubt she thought the most of it all, had less
+opportunity of talking of it than either her father or her mother.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time Mr. Peacocke was coming home. The Doctor, as
+soon as he heard that the day was fixed, or nearly fixed, being
+then, as has been explained, in full good humour with all the
+world except Mrs. Stantiloup and the Bishop, bethought himself as
+to what steps might best be taken in the very delicate matter in
+which he was called upon to give advice. He had declared at first
+that they should be married at his own parish church; but he felt
+that there would be difficulties in this. "She must go up to
+London and meet him there," he said to Mrs. Wortle. "And he must
+not show himself here till he brings her down as his actual wife."
+Then there was very much to be done in arranging all this. And
+something to be done also in making those who had been his
+friends, and perhaps more in making those who had been his
+enemies, understand exactly how the matter stood. Had no injury
+been inflicted upon him, as though he had done evil to the world
+in general in befriending Mr. Peacocke, he would have been quite
+willing to pass the matter over in silence among his friends; but
+as it was he could not afford to hide his own light under a
+bushel. He was being punished almost to the extent of ruin by the
+cruel injustice which had been done him by the evil tongue of Mrs.
+Stantiloup, and, as he thought, by the folly of the Bishop. He
+must now let those who had concerned themselves know as accurately
+as he could what he had done in the matter, and what had been the
+effect of his doing. He wrote a letter, therefore, which was not,
+however, to be posted till after the Peacocke marriage had been
+celebrated, copies of which he prepared with his own hand in order
+that he might send them to the Bishop and to Lady
+<ins class="corr" title="Original read &lsquo;Ann&rsquo;">Anne</ins>
+Clifford, and to Mr. Talbot and,&mdash;not, indeed, to Mrs. Stantiloup,
+but to Mrs. Stantiloup's husband. There was a copy also made for Mr.
+Momson, though in his heart he despised Mr. Momson thoroughly. In
+this letter he declared the great respect which he had
+entertained, since he had first known them, both for Mr. and Mrs.
+Peacocke, and the distress which he had felt when Mr. Peacocke had
+found himself obliged to explain to him the facts,&mdash;the facts
+which need not be repeated, because the reader is so well
+acquainted with them. "Mr. Peacocke," he went on to say, "has
+since been to America, and has found that the man whom he believed
+to be dead when he married his wife, has died since his calamitous
+reappearance. Mr. Peacocke has seen the man's grave, with the
+stone on it bearing his name, and has brought back with him
+certificates and evidence as to his burial.</p>
+
+<p>"Under these circumstances, I have no hesitation in re-employing
+both him and his wife; and I think that you will agree that I
+could not do less. I think you will agree, also, that in the
+whole transaction I have done nothing of which the parent of any
+boy intrusted to me has a right to complain."</p>
+
+<p>Having done this, he went up to London, and made arrangements for
+having the marriage celebrated there as soon as possible after the
+arrival of Mr. Peacocke. And on his return to Bowick, he went off
+to Mr. Puddicombe with a copy of his letter in his pocket. He had
+not addressed a copy to his friend, nor had he intended that one
+should be sent to him. Mr. Puddicombe had not interfered in
+regard to the boys, and had, on the whole, shown himself to be a
+true friend. There was no need for him to advocate his cause to
+Mr. Puddicombe. But it was right, he thought, that that gentleman
+should know what he did; and it might be that he hoped that he
+would at length obtain some praise from Mr. Puddicombe. But Mr.
+Puddicombe did not like the letter. "It does not tell the truth,"
+he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Not the truth!"</p>
+
+<p>"Not the whole truth."</p>
+
+<p>"As how! Where have I concealed anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I understand the question rightly, they who have thought
+proper to take their children away from your school because of Mr.
+Peacocke, have done so because that gentleman continued to live
+with that lady when they both knew that they were not man and
+wife."</p>
+
+<p>"That wasn't my doing."</p>
+
+<p>"You condoned it. I am not condemning you. You condoned it, and
+now you defend yourself in this letter. But in your defence you
+do not really touch the offence as to which you are, according to
+your own showing, accused. In telling the whole story, you should
+say; 'They did live together though they were not married;&mdash;and,
+under all the circumstances, I did not think that they were on
+that account unfit to be left in charge of my boys."'</p>
+
+<p>"But I sent him away immediately,&mdash;to America."</p>
+
+<p>"You allowed the lady to remain."</p>
+
+<p>"Then what would you have me say?" demanded the Doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing," said Mr. Puddicombe;&mdash;"not a word. Live it down in
+silence. There will be those, like myself, who, though they could
+not dare to say that in morals you were strictly correct, will
+love you the better for what you did." The Doctor turned his face
+towards the dry, hard-looking man and showed that there was a tear
+in each of his eyes. "There are few of us not so infirm as
+sometimes to love best that which is not best. But when a man is
+asked a downright question, he is bound to answer the truth."</p>
+
+<p>"You would say nothing in your own defence."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word. You know the French proverb: 'Who excuses himself is
+his own accuser.' The truth generally makes its way. As far as I
+can see, a slander never lives long."</p>
+
+<p>"Ten of my boys are gone!" said the Doctor, who had not hitherto
+spoken a word of this to any one out of his own family;&mdash;"ten out
+of twenty."</p>
+
+<p>"That will only be a temporary loss."</p>
+
+<p>"That is nothing,&mdash;nothing. It is the idea that the school should
+be failing."</p>
+
+<p>"They will come again. I do not believe that that letter would
+bring a boy. I am almost inclined to say, Dr. Wortle, that a man
+should never defend himself."</p>
+
+<p>"He should never have to defend himself."</p>
+
+<p>"It is much the same thing. But I'll tell you what I'll do, Dr.
+Wortle,&mdash;if it will suit your plans. I will go up with you and
+will assist at the marriage. I do not for a moment think that you
+will require any countenance, or that if you did, that I could
+give it you."</p>
+
+<p>"No man that I know so efficiently."</p>
+
+<p>"But it may be that Mr. Peacocke will like to find that the
+clergymen from his neighbourhood are standing with him." And so it
+was settled, that when the day should come on which the Doctor
+would take Mrs. Peacocke up with him to London, Mr. Puddicombe was
+to accompany them.</p>
+
+<p>The Doctor when he left Mr. Puddicombe's parsonage had by no means
+pledged himself not to send the letters. When a man has written a
+letter, and has taken some trouble with it, and more specially
+when he has copied it several times himself so as to have made
+many letters of it,&mdash;when he has argued his point successfully to
+himself, and has triumphed in his own mind, as was likely to be
+the case with Dr. Wortle in all that he did, he does not like to
+make waste paper of his letters. As he rode home he tried to
+persuade himself that he might yet use them. He could not quite
+admit his friend's point. Mr. Peacocke, no doubt, had known his
+own condition, and him a strict moralist might condemn. But
+he,&mdash;he,&mdash;Dr. Wortle,&mdash;had known nothing. All that
+he had done was not to condemn the other man when he did
+<ins class="corr" title="Closing double quotation mark
+removed from after &lsquo;know!&rsquo;">know!</ins></p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless as he rode into his own yard, he made up his mind
+that he would burn the letters. He had shown them to no one else.
+He had not even mentioned them to his wife. He could burn them
+without condemning himself in the opinion of any one. And he
+burned them. When Mr. Puddicombe found him at the station at
+Broughton as they were about to proceed to London with Mrs.
+Peacocke, he simply whispered the fate of the letters. "After
+what you said I destroyed what I had written."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it was as well," said Mr. Puddicombe.</p>
+
+<p>When the telegram came to say that Mr. Peacocke was at Liverpool,
+Mrs. Peacocke was anxious immediately to rush up to London. But
+she was restrained by the Doctor,&mdash;or rather by Mrs. Wortle under
+the Doctor's orders. "No, my dear; no. You must not go till all
+will be ready for you to meet him in the church. The Doctor says
+so."</p>
+
+<p>"Am I not to see him till he comes up to the altar?"</p>
+
+<p><ins class="corr" title="Opening double quotation
+mark removed from
+beginning of sentence.">On this</ins> there
+was another consultation between Mrs. Wortle and the
+Doctor, at which she explained how impossible it would be for the
+woman to go through the ceremony with due serenity and propriety
+of manner unless she should be first allowed to throw herself into
+his arms, and to welcome him back to her. "Yes," she said, "he
+can come and see you at the hotel on the evening before, and again
+in the morning,&mdash;so that if there be a word to say you can say it.
+Then when it is over he will bring you down here. The Doctor and
+Mr. Puddicombe will come down by a later train. Of course it is
+painful," said Mrs. Wortle, "but you must bear up." To her it
+seemed to be so painful that she was quite sure that she could not
+have borne it. To be married for the third time, and for the
+second time to the same husband! To Mrs. Peacocke, as she thought
+of it, the pain did not so much rest in that, as in the condition
+of life which these things had forced upon her.</p>
+
+<p>"I must go up to town to-morrow, and must be away for two days,"
+said the Doctor out loud in the school, speaking immediately to
+one of the ushers, but so that all the boys present might hear
+him. "I trust that we shall have Mr. Peacocke with us the day
+after to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"We shall be very glad of that," said the usher.</p>
+
+<p>"And Mrs. Peacocke will come and eat her dinner again like
+before?" asked a little boy.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope so, Charley."</p>
+
+<p>"We shall like that, because she has to eat it all by herself
+now."</p>
+
+<p>All the school, down even to Charley, the smallest boy in it, knew
+all about it. Mr. Peacocke had gone to America, and Mrs. Peacocke
+was going up to London to be married once more to her own
+husband,&mdash;and the Doctor and Mr. Puddicombe were both going to
+marry them. The usher of course knew the details more clearly
+than that,&mdash;as did probably the bigger boys. There had even been a
+rumour of the photograph which had been seen by one of the
+maid-servants,&mdash;who had, it is to be feared, given the information
+to the French teacher. So much, however, the Doctor had felt it
+wise to explain, not thinking it well that Mr. Peacocke should
+make his reappearance among them without notice.</p>
+
+<p>On the afternoon of the next day but one, Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke
+were driven up to the school in one of the Broughton flys. She
+went quickly up into her own house, when Mr. Peacocke walked into
+the school. The boys clustered round him, and the three
+assistants, and every word said to him was kind and friendly;&mdash;but
+in the whole course of his troubles there had never been a moment
+to him more difficult than this,&mdash;in which he found it so nearly
+impossible to say anything or to say nothing. "Yes, I have been
+over very many miles since I saw you last." This was an answer to
+young Talbot, who asked him whether he had not been a great
+traveller whilst he was away.</p>
+
+<p>"In America," suggested the French usher, who had heard of the
+photograph, and knew very well where it had been taken.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, in America."</p>
+
+<p>"All the way to San Francisco," suggested Charley.</p>
+
+<p>"All the way to San Francisco, Charley,&mdash;and back again."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I know you're come back again," said Charley, "because I see
+you here."</p>
+
+<p>"There are only twenty boys this half," said one of the twenty.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I shall have more time to attend to you now."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose so," said the lad, not seeming to find any special
+consolation in that view of the matter.</p>
+
+<p>Painful as this first re-introduction had been, there was not much
+more in it than that. No questions were asked, and no
+explanations expected. It may be that Mrs. Stantiloup was
+affected with fresh moral horrors when she heard of the return,
+and that the Bishop said that the Doctor was foolish and
+headstrong as ever. It may be that there was a good deal of talk
+about it in the Close at Broughton. But at the school there was
+very little more said about it than what has been stated above.</p>
+
+
+<p><a name="c24" id="c24"></a>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>CHAPTER XII.</h3>
+<h4>MARY'S SUCCESS.<br />&nbsp;</h4>
+
+
+<p><span class="smallcaps">In</span>
+this last chapter of our short story I will venture to run
+rapidly over a few months so as to explain how the affairs of
+Bowick arranged themselves up to the end of the current year. I
+cannot pretend that the reader shall know, as he ought to be made
+to know, the future fate and fortunes of our personages. They
+must be left still struggling. But then is not such always in
+truth the case, even when the happy marriage has been
+celebrated?&mdash;even when, in the course of two rapid years, two
+normal children make their appearance to gladden the hearts of
+their parents?</p>
+
+<p>Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke fell into their accustomed duties in the
+diminished school, apparently without difficulty. As the Doctor
+had not sent those ill-judged letters he of course received no
+replies, and was neither troubled by further criticism nor
+consoled by praise as to his conduct. Indeed, it almost seemed to
+him as though the thing, now that it was done, excited less
+observation than it deserved. He heard no more of the
+metropolitan press, and was surprised to find that the 'Broughton
+Gazette' inserted only a very short paragraph, in which it stated
+that "they had been given to understand that Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke
+had resumed their usual duties at the Bowick School, after the
+performance of an interesting ceremony in London, at which Dr.
+Wortle and Mr. Puddicombe had assisted." The press, as far as the
+Doctor was aware, said nothing more on the subject. And if
+remarks injurious to his conduct were made by the Stantiloups and
+the Momsons, they did not reach his ears. Very soon after the
+return of the Peacockes there was a grand dinner-party at the
+palace, to which the Doctor and his wife were invited. It was not
+a clerical dinner-party, and so the honour was the greater. The
+aristocracy of the neighbourhood were there, including Lady Anne
+Clifford, who was devoted, with almost repentant affection, to her
+old friend. And Lady Margaret Momson was there, the only
+clergyman's wife besides his own, who declared to him with
+unblushing audacity that she had never regretted anything so much
+in her life as that Augustus should have been taken away from the
+school. It was evident that there had been an intention at the
+palace to make what amends the palace could for the injuries it
+had done.</p>
+
+<p>"Did Lady Anne say anything about the boys?" asked Mrs. Wortle, as
+they were going home.</p>
+
+<p>"She was going to, but I would not let her. I managed to show her
+that I did not wish it, and she was clever enough to stop."</p>
+
+<p>"I shouldn't wonder if she sent them back," said Mrs.
+<ins class="corr" title="Full stop added
+after &lsquo;Wortle&rsquo;">Wortle</ins>.</p>
+
+<p>"She won't do that. Indeed, I doubt whether I should take them.
+But if it should come to pass that she should wish to send them
+back, you may be sure that others will come. In such a matter she
+is very good as a
+<ins class="corr" title="Example of inconsistent hyphenation.
+The word is used one other time, and
+there is hyphenated &lsquo;weather-cock&rsquo;">weathercock</ins>,
+showing how the wind blows." In
+this way the dinner-party at the palace was in a degree comforting
+and consolatory.</p>
+
+<p>But an incident which of all was most comforting and most
+consolatory to one of the inhabitants of the parsonage took place
+two or three days after the dinner-party. On going out of his own
+hall-door one Saturday afternoon, immediately after lunch, whom
+should the Doctor see driving himself into the yard in a hired gig
+from Broughton&mdash;but young Lord Carstairs. There had been no
+promise, or absolute compact made, but it certainly had seemed to
+be understood by all of them that Carstairs was not to show
+himself at Bowick till at some long distant period, when he should
+have finished all the trouble of his education. It was understood
+even that he was not to be at Carstairs during Mary's visit,&mdash;so
+imperative was it that the young people should not meet. And now
+here he was getting out of a gig in the Rectory yard! "Halloa!
+Carstairs, is that you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Dr. Wortle,&mdash;here I am."</p>
+
+<p>"We hardly expected to see you, my boy."</p>
+
+<p>"No,&mdash;I suppose not. But when I heard that Mr. Peacocke had come
+back, and all about his marriage, you know, I could not but come
+over to see him. He and I have always been such great friends."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh,&mdash;to see Mr. Peacocke?"</p>
+
+<p>"I thought he'd think it unkind if I didn't look him up. He has
+made it all right; hasn't he?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;he has made it all right, I think. A finer fellow never
+lived. But he'll tell you all about it. He travelled with a
+pistol in his pocket, and seemed to want it too. I suppose you
+must come in and see the ladies after we have been to Peacocke?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I can just see them," said the young lord, as though
+moved by equal anxiety as to the mother and as to the daughter.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll leave word that you are here, and then we'll go into the
+school." So the Doctor found a servant, and sent what message he
+thought fit into the house.</p>
+
+<p>"Lord Carstairs here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed, Miss! He's with your papa, going across to the
+school. He told me to take word in to Missus that he supposes his
+lordship will stay to dinner." The maid who carried the tidings,
+and who had received no commission to convey them to Miss Mary,
+was, no doubt, too much interested in an affair of love, not to
+take them first to the one that would be most concerned with them.</p>
+
+<p>That very morning Mary had been bemoaning herself as to her hard
+condition. Of what use was it to her to have a lover, if she was
+never to see him, never to hear from him,&mdash;only to be told about
+him,&mdash;that she was not to think of him more than she could help?
+She was already beginning to think that a long engagement carried
+on after this fashion would have more of suffering in it than she
+had anticipated. It seemed to her that while she was, and always
+would be, thinking of him, he never, never would continue to think
+of her. If it could be only a word once a month it would be
+something,&mdash;just one or two written words under an envelope,&mdash;even
+that would have sufficed to keep her hope alive! But never to see
+him;&mdash;never to hear from him! Her mother had told her that very
+morning that there was to be no meeting,&mdash;probably for three
+years, till he should have done with Oxford. And here he was in
+the house,&mdash;and her papa had sent in word to say that he was to
+eat his dinner there! It so astonished her that she felt that she
+would be afraid to meet him. Before she had had a minute to think
+of it all, her mother was with her. "Carstairs, love, is here!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh mamma, what has brought him?"</p>
+
+<p>"He has gone into the school with your papa to see Mr. Peacocke.
+He always was very fond of Mr. Peacocke." For a moment something
+of a feeling of jealousy crossed her heart,&mdash;but only for a
+moment. He would not surely have come to Bowick if he had begun
+to be indifferent to her already! "Papa says that he will
+probably stay to dinner."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I am to see him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes;&mdash;of course you must see him."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't know, mamma."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you wish to see him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh yes, mamma. If he were to come and go, and we were not to
+meet at all, I should think it was all over then. Only,&mdash;I don't
+know what to say to him."</p>
+
+<p>"You must take that as it comes, my dear."</p>
+
+<p>Two hours afterwards they were walking, the two of them alone
+together, out in the Bowick woods. When once the law,&mdash;which had
+been rather understood than spoken,&mdash;had been infringed and set at
+naught, there was no longer any use in endeavouring to maintain a
+semblance of its restriction. The two young people had met in the
+presence both of the father and mother, and the lover had had her
+in his arms before either of them could interfere. There had been
+a little scream from Mary, but it may probably be said of her that
+she was at the moment the happiest young lady in the diocese.</p>
+
+<p>"Does your father know you are here?" said the Doctor, as he led
+the young lord back from the school into the house.</p>
+
+<p>"He knows I'm coming, for I wrote and told my mother. I always
+tell everything; but it's sometimes best to make up your mind
+before you get an answer." Then the Doctor made up his mind that
+Lord Carstairs would have his own way in anything that he wished
+to accomplish.</p>
+
+<p>"Won't the Earl be angry?" Mrs. Wortle asked.</p>
+
+<p>"No;&mdash;not angry. He knows the world too well not to be quite sure
+that something of the kind would happen. And he is too fond of
+his son not to think well of anything that he does. It wasn't to
+be supposed that they should never meet. After all that has
+passed I am bound to make him welcome if he chooses to come here,
+and as Mary's lover to give him the best welcome that I can. He
+won't stay, I suppose, because he has got no clothes."</p>
+
+<p>"But he has;&mdash;John brought in a portmanteau and a dressing-bag out
+of the gig." So that was settled.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time Lord Carstairs had taken Mary out for a walk into
+the wood, and she, as she walked beside him, hardly knew whether
+she was going on her head or her heels. This, indeed, it was to
+have a lover. In the morning she was thinking that when three
+years were past he would hardly care to see her ever again. And
+now they were together among the falling leaves, and sitting about
+under the branches as though there was nothing in the world to
+separate them. Up to that day there had never been a word between
+them but such as is common
+<ins class="corr" title="Opening single quotation mark
+removed from before&lsquo;to&rsquo;">to mere</ins>
+acquaintances, and now he was
+calling her every instant by her Christian name, and telling her
+all his secrets.</p>
+
+<p>"We have such jolly woods at Carstairs," he said; "but we shan't
+be able to sit down when we're there, because it will be winter.
+We shall be hunting, and you must come out and see us."</p>
+
+<p>"But you won't be there when I am," she said, timidly.</p>
+
+<p>"Won't I? That's all you know about it. I can manage better than
+that."</p>
+
+<p>"You'll be at Oxford."</p>
+
+<p>"You must stay over Christmas, Mary; that's what you must do. You
+musn't think of going till January."</p>
+
+<p>"But Lady Bracy won't want me."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, she will. We must make her want you. At any rate they'll
+understand this; if you don't stay for me, I shall come home even
+if it's in the middle of term. I'll arrange that. You don't
+suppose I'm not going to be there when you make your first visit
+to the old place."</p>
+
+<p>All this was being in Paradise. She felt when she walked home
+with him, and when she was alone afterwards in her own room, that,
+in truth, she had only liked him before. Now she loved him. Now
+she was beginning to know him, and to feel that she would
+really,&mdash;really die of a broken heart if anything were to rob her
+of him. But she could let him go now, without a feeling of
+discomfort, if she thought that she was to see him again when she
+was at Carstairs.</p>
+
+<p>But this was not the last walk in the woods, even on this
+occasion. He remained two days at Bowick, so necessary was it for
+him to renew his intimacy with Mr. Peacocke. He explained that he
+had got two days' leave from the tutor of his College, and that
+two days, in College parlance, always meant three. He would be
+back on the third day, in time for "gates"; and that was all which
+the strictest college discipline would require of him. It need
+hardly be said of him that the most of his time he spent with
+Mary; but he did manage to devote an hour or two to his old
+friend, the school-assistant.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Peacocke told his whole story, and Carstairs, whose morals
+were perhaps not quite so strict as those of Mr. Puddicombe, gave
+him all his sympathy. "To think that a man can be such a brute as
+that," he said, when he heard that Ferdinand Lefroy had shown
+himself to his wife at St. Louis,&mdash;"only on a spree."</p>
+
+<p>"There is no knowing to what depth utter ruin may reduce a man who
+has been born to better things. He falls into idleness, and then
+comforts himself with drink. So it seems to have been with him."</p>
+
+<p>"And that other fellow;&mdash;do you think he meant to shoot you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Never. But he meant to frighten me. And when he brought out his
+knife in the bedroom at Leavenworth he did. My pistol was not
+loaded."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because little as I wish to be murdered, I should prefer that to
+murdering any one else. But he didn't mean it. His only object
+was to get as much out of me as he could. As for me, I couldn't
+give him more because I hadn't got it." After that they made a
+league of friendship, and Mr. Peacocke promised that he would, on
+some distant occasion, take his wife with him on a visit to
+Carstairs.</p>
+
+<p>It was about a month after this that Mary was packed up and sent
+on her journey to Carstairs. When that took place, the Doctor was
+in supreme good-humour. There had come a letter from the father
+of the two Mowbrays, saying that he had again changed his mind.
+He had, he said, heard a story told two ways. He trusted Dr.
+Wortle would understand him and forgive him, when he declared that
+he had believed both the stories. If after this the Doctor chose
+to refuse to take his boys back again, he would have, he
+acknowledged, no ground for offence. But if the Doctor would take
+them, he would intrust them to the Doctor's care with the greatest
+satisfaction in the world,&mdash;as he had done before.</p>
+
+<p>For a while the Doctor had hesitated; but here, perhaps for the
+first time in her life, his wife was allowed to persuade him.
+"They are such leading people," she said.</p>
+
+<p>"Who cares for that? I have never gone in for that." This,
+however, was hardly true. "When I have been sure that a man is a
+gentleman, I have taken his son without inquiring much farther.
+It was mean of him to withdraw after I had acceded to his
+request."</p>
+
+<p>"But he withdraws his withdrawal in such a flattering way!" Then
+the Doctor assented, and the two boys were allowed to come. Lady
+Anne Clifford hearing this, learning that the Doctor was so far
+willing to relent, became very piteous and implored forgiveness.
+The noble relatives were all willing now. It had not been her
+fault. As far as she was concerned herself she had always been
+anxious that her boys should remain at Bowick. And so the two
+Cliffords came back to their old beds in the old room.</p>
+
+<p>Mary, when she first arrived at Carstairs, hardly knew how to
+carry herself. Lady Bracy was very cordial and the Earl friendly,
+but for the first two days nothing was said about Carstairs.
+There was no open acknowledgment of her position. But then she
+had expected none; and though her tongue was burning to talk, of
+course she did not say a word. But before a week was over Lady
+Bracy had begun, and by the end of the fortnight Lord Bracy had
+given her a beautiful brooch. "That means," said Lady Bracy in
+the confidence of her own little sitting-room up-stairs, "that he
+looks upon you as his daughter."</p>
+
+<p>"Does it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, my dear, yes." Then they fell to kissing each other, and did
+nothing but talk about Carstairs and all his perfections, and his
+unalterable love, and how these three years could be made to wear
+themselves away, till the conversation,&mdash;simmering over as such
+conversation is wont to do,&mdash;gave the whole household to
+understand that Miss Wortle was staying there as Lord Carstairs's
+future bride.</p>
+
+<p>Of course she stayed over the Christmas, or went back to Bowick
+for a week, and then returned to Carstairs, so that she might tell
+her mother everything, and hear of the six new boys who were to
+come after the holidays. "Papa couldn't take both the Buncombes,"
+said Mrs. Wortle in her triumph, "and one must remain till
+midsummer. Sir George did say that it must be two or none, but he
+had to give way. I wanted papa to have another bed in the east
+room, but he wouldn't hear of it."</p>
+
+<p>Mary went back for the Christmas and Carstairs came; and the house
+was full, and everybody knew of the engagement. She walked with
+him, and rode with him, and danced with him, and talked secrets
+with him,&mdash;as though there were no Oxford, no degree before him.
+No doubt it was very imprudent, but the Earl and the Countess knew
+all about it. What might be, or would be, or was the end of such
+folly, it is not my purpose here to tell. I fear that there was
+trouble before them. It may, however, be possible that the degree
+should be given up on the score of love, and Lord Carstairs should
+marry his bride,&mdash;at any rate when he came of age.</p>
+
+<p>As to the school, it certainly suffered nothing by the Doctor's
+generosity, and when last I heard of Mr. Peacocke, the Bishop had
+offered to grant him a licence for the curacy. Whether he
+accepted it I have not yet heard, but I am inclined to think that
+in this matter he will adhere to his old determination. </p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<p>***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***</p>
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+</pre>
+</body>
+</html>
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+++ b/21847.txt
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, Dr. Wortle's School, by Anthony Trollope
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: Dr. Wortle's School
+
+
+Author: Anthony Trollope
+
+
+
+Release Date: June 18, 2007 [eBook #21847]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Stanford Carmack
+
+
+
+Transcriber's note:
+
+ This e-text was taken from the first edition of this novel and
+ attempts to reproduce the original spelling, punctuation etc.
+ Some corrections have been made--a complete list of changes and
+ items to note is at the end of the e-text.
+
+ The Table of Contents of Volume II is located at the beginning
+ of that volume.
+
+
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+A Novel.
+
+BY
+
+ANTHONY TROLLOPE.
+
+IN TWO VOLUMES.--VOL. I.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+London:
+Chapman and Hall, Limited, 193, Piccadilly.
+1881.
+
+London:
+R. Clay, Sons, and Taylor, Printers,
+Bread Street Hill.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS OF VOL. I.
+
+ PART I.
+
+ CHAPTER I. DR. WORTLE
+
+ CHAPTER II. THE NEW USHER
+
+ CHAPTER III. THE MYSTERY
+
+ PART II.
+
+ CHAPTER IV. THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION
+
+ CHAPTER V. "THEN WE MUST GO"
+
+ CHAPTER VI. LORD CARSTAIRS
+
+ PART III.
+
+ CHAPTER VII. ROBERT LEFROY
+
+ CHAPTER VIII. THE STORY IS TOLD
+
+ CHAPTER IX. MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE
+
+ PART IV.
+
+ CHAPTER X. MR. PEACOCKE GOES
+
+ CHAPTER XI. THE BISHOP
+
+ CHAPTER XII. THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+PART I.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+DR. WORTLE.
+
+THE Rev. Jeffrey Wortle, D.D., was a man much esteemed by others,--and by
+himself. He combined two professions, in both of which he had been
+successful,--had been, and continued to be, at the time in which we speak
+of him. I will introduce him to the reader in the present tense as Rector
+of Bowick, and proprietor and head-master of the school established in the
+village of that name. The seminary at Bowick had for some time enjoyed a
+reputation under him;--not that he had ever himself used so new-fangled
+and unpalatable a word in speaking of his school. Bowick School had been
+established by himself as preparatory to Eton. Dr. Wortle had been
+elected to an assistant-mastership at Eton early in life soon after he had
+become a Fellow of Exeter. There he had worked successfully for ten
+years, and had then retired to the living of Bowick. On going there he
+had determined to occupy his leisure, and if possible to make his fortune,
+by taking a few boys into his house. By dint of charging high prices and
+giving good food,--perhaps in part, also, by the quality of the education
+which he imparted,--his establishment had become popular and had outgrown
+the capacity of the parsonage. He had been enabled to purchase a field or
+two close abutting on the glebe gardens, and had there built convenient
+premises. He now limited his number to thirty boys, for each of which he
+charged L200 a-year. It was said of him by his friends that if he would
+only raise his price to L250, he might double the number, and really make
+a fortune. In answer to this, he told his friends that he knew his own
+business best;--he declared that his charge was the only sum that was
+compatible both with regard to himself and honesty to his customers, and
+asserted that the labours he endured were already quite heavy enough. In
+fact, he recommended all those who gave him advice to mind their own
+business.
+
+It may be said of him that he knew his own so well as to justify him in
+repudiating counsel from others. There are very different ideas of what
+"a fortune" may be supposed to consist. It will not be necessary to give
+Dr. Wortle's exact idea. No doubt it changed with him, increasing as his
+money increased. But he was supposed to be a comfortable man. He paid
+ready money and high prices. He liked that people under him should
+thrive,--and he liked them to know that they throve by his means. He
+liked to be master, and always was. He was just, and liked his justice to
+be recognised. He was generous also, and liked that, too, to be known.
+He kept a carriage for his wife, who had been the daughter of a poor
+clergyman at Windsor, and was proud to see her as well dressed as the wife
+of any county squire. But he was a domineering husband. As his wife
+worshipped him, and regarded him as a Jupiter on earth from whose nod
+there could be and should be no appeal, but little harm came from this.
+If a tyrant, he was an affectionate tyrant. His wife felt him to be so.
+His servants, his parish, and his school all felt him to be so. They
+obeyed him, loved him, and believed in him.
+
+So, upon the whole, at the time with which we are dealing, did the
+diocese, the county, and that world of parents by whom the boys were sent
+to his school. But this had not come about without some hard fighting.
+He was over fifty years of age, and had been Rector of Bowick for nearly
+twenty. During that time there had been a succession of three bishops,
+and he had quarrelled more or less with all of them. It might be juster
+to say that they had all of them had more or less of occasion to find
+fault with him. Now Dr. Wortle,--or Mr. Wortle, as he should be called in
+reference to that period,--was a man who would bear censure from no human
+being. He had left his position at Eton because the Head-master had
+required from him some slight change of practice. There had been no
+quarrel on that occasion, but Mr. Wortle had gone. He at once commenced
+his school at Bowick, taking half-a-dozen pupils into his own house. The
+bishop of that day suggested that the cure of the souls of the
+parishioners of Bowick was being subordinated to the Latin and Greek of
+the sons of the nobility. The bishop got a response which gave an
+additional satisfaction to his speedy translation to a more comfortable
+diocese. Between the next bishop and Mr. Wortle there was, unfortunately,
+misunderstanding, and almost feud for the entire ten years during which
+his lordship reigned in the Palace of Broughton. This Bishop of Broughton
+had been one of that large batch of Low Church prelates who were brought
+forward under Lord Palmerston. Among them there was none more low, more
+pious, more sincere, or more given to interference. To teach Mr. Wortle
+his duty as a parish clergyman was evidently a necessity to such a bishop.
+To repudiate any such teaching was evidently a necessity to Mr. Wortle.
+Consequently there were differences, in all of which Mr. Wortle carried
+his own. What the good bishop suffered no one probably knew except his
+wife and his domestic chaplain. What Mr. Wortle enjoyed,--or Dr. Wortle,
+as he came to be called about this time,--was patent to all the county and
+all the diocese. The sufferer died, not, let us hope, by means of the
+Doctor; and then came the third bishop. He, too, had found himself
+obliged to say a word. He was a man of the world,--wise, prudent, not
+given to interference or fault-finding, friendly by nature, one who
+altogether hated a quarrel, a bishop beyond all things determined to be
+the friend of his clergymen;--and yet he thought himself obliged to say a
+word. There were matters in which Dr. Wortle affected a peculiarly
+anti-clerical mode of expression, if not of feeling. He had been foolish
+enough to declare openly that he was in search of a curate who should have
+none of the "grace of godliness" about him. He was wont to ridicule the
+piety of young men who devoted themselves entirely to their religious
+offices. In a letter which he wrote he spoke of one youthful divine as "a
+conceited ass who had preached for forty minutes." He not only disliked,
+but openly ridiculed all signs of a special pietistic bearing. It was
+said of him that he had been heard to swear. There can be no doubt that
+he made himself wilfully distasteful to many of his stricter brethren.
+Then it came to pass that there was a correspondence between him and the
+bishop as to that outspoken desire of his for a curate without the grace
+of godliness. But even here Dr. Wortle was successful. The management of
+his parish was pre-eminently good. The parish school was a model. The
+farmers went to church. Dissenters there were none. The people of Bowick
+believed thoroughly in their parson, and knew the comfort of having an
+open-handed, well-to-do gentleman in the village. This third episcopal
+difficulty did not endure long. Dr. Wortle knew his man, and was willing
+enough to be on good terms with his bishop so long as he was allowed to be
+in all things his own master.
+
+There had, too, been some fighting between Dr. Wortle and the world about
+his school. He was, as I have said, a thoroughly generous man, but he
+required, himself, to be treated with generosity. Any question as to the
+charges made by him as schoolmaster was unendurable. He explained to all
+parents that he charged for each boy at the rate of two hundred a-year for
+board, lodging, and tuition, and that anything required for a boy's
+benefit or comfort beyond that ordinarily supplied would be charged for as
+an extra at such price as Dr. Wortle himself thought to be an equivalent.
+Now the popularity of his establishment no doubt depended in a great
+degree on the sufficiency and comfort of the good things of the world
+which he provided. The beer was of the best; the boys were not made to
+eat fat; their taste in the selection of joints was consulted. The
+morning coffee was excellent. The cook was a great adept at cakes and
+puddings. The Doctor would not himself have been satisfied unless
+everything had been plentiful, and everything of the best. He would have
+hated a butcher who had attempted to seduce him with meat beneath the
+usual price. But when he had supplied that which was sufficient according
+to his own liberal ideas, he did not give more without charging for it.
+Among his customers there had been a certain Honourable Mr. Stantiloup,
+and,--which had been more important,--an Honourable Mrs. Stantiloup. Mrs.
+Stantiloup was a lady who liked all the best things which the world could
+supply, but hardly liked paying the best price. Dr. Wortle's school was
+the best thing the world could supply of that kind, but then the price was
+certainly the very best. Young Stantiloup was only eleven, and as there
+were boys at Bowick as old as seventeen,--for the school had not
+altogether maintained its old character as being merely preparatory,--Mrs.
+Stantiloup had thought that her boy should be admitted at a lower fee.
+The correspondence which had ensued had been unpleasant. Then young
+Stantiloup had had the influenza, and Mrs. Stantiloup had sent her own
+doctor. Champagne had been ordered, and carriage exercise. Mr.
+Stantiloup had been forced by his wife to refuse to pay sums demanded for
+these undoubted extras. Ten shillings a-day for a drive for a little boy
+seemed to her a great deal,--seemed so to Mrs. Stantiloup. Ought not the
+Doctor's wife to have been proud to take out her little boy in her own
+carriage? And then L2 10_s_. for champagne for the little boy! It was
+monstrous. Mr. Stantiloup remonstrated. Dr. Wortle said that the little
+boy had better be taken away and the bill paid at once. The little boy
+was taken away and the money was offered, short of L5. The matter was
+instantly put into the hands of the Doctor's lawyer, and a suit commenced.
+The Doctor, of course, got his money, and then there followed an
+acrimonious correspondence in the "Times" and other newspapers. Mrs.
+Stantiloup did her best to ruin the school, and many very eloquent
+passages were written not only by her or by her own special scribe, but by
+others who took the matter up, to prove that two hundred a-year was a
+great deal more than ought to be paid for the charge of a little boy
+during three quarters of the year. But in the course of the next twelve
+months Dr. Wortle was obliged to refuse admittance to a dozen eligible
+pupils because he had not room for them.
+
+No doubt he had suffered during these contests,--suffered, that is, in
+mind. There had been moments in which it seemed that the victory would be
+on the other side, that the forces congregated against him were too many
+for him, and that not being able to bend he would have to be broken; but
+in every case he had fought it out, and in every case he had conquered.
+He was now a prosperous man, who had achieved his own way, and had made
+all those connected with him feel that it was better to like him and obey
+him, than to dislike him and fight with him. His curates troubled him as
+little as possible with the grace of godliness, and threw off as far as
+they could that zeal which is so dear to the youthful mind but which so
+often seems to be weak and flabby to their elders. His ushers or
+assistants in the school fell in with his views implicitly, and were
+content to accept compensation in the shape of personal civilities. It
+was much better to go shares with the Doctor in a joke than to have to
+bear his hard words.
+
+It is chiefly in reference to one of these ushers that our story has to be
+told. But before we commence it, we must say a few more words as to the
+Doctor and his family. Of his wife I have already spoken. She was
+probably as happy a woman as you shall be likely to meet on a summer's
+day. She had good health, easy temper, pleasant friends, abundant means,
+and no ambition. She went nowhere without the Doctor, and whenever he
+went she enjoyed her share of the respect which was always shown to him.
+She had little or nothing to do with the school, the Doctor having many
+years ago resolved that though it became him as a man to work for his
+bread, his wife should not be a slave. When the battles had been going
+on,--those between the Doctor and the bishops, and the Doctor and Mrs.
+Stantiloup, and the Doctor and the newspapers,--she had for a while been
+unhappy. It had grieved her to have it insinuated that her husband was an
+atheist, and asserted that her husband was a cormorant; but his courage
+had sustained her, and his continual victories had taught her to believe
+at last that he was indomitable.
+
+They had one child, a daughter, Mary, of whom it was said in Bowick that
+she alone knew the length of the Doctor's foot. It certainly was so that,
+if Mrs. Wortle wished to have anything done which was a trifle beyond her
+own influence, she employed Mary. And if the boys collectively wanted to
+carry a point, they would "collectively" obtain Miss Wortle's aid. But
+all this the Doctor probably knew very well; and though he was often
+pleased to grant favours thus asked, he did so because he liked the
+granting of favours when they had been asked with a proper degree of care
+and attention. She was at the present time of the age in which fathers
+are apt to look upon their children as still children, while other men
+regard them as being grown-up young ladies. It was now June, and in the
+approaching August she would be eighteen. It was said of her that of the
+girls all round she was the prettiest; and indeed it would be hard to find
+a sweeter-favoured girl than Mary Wortle. Her father had been all his
+life a man noted for the manhood of his face. He had a broad forehead,
+with bright grey eyes,--eyes that had always a smile passing round them,
+though the smile would sometimes show that touch of irony which a smile
+may contain rather than the good-humour which it is ordinarily supposed to
+indicate. His nose was aquiline, not hooky like a true bird's-beak, but
+with that bend which seems to give to the human face the clearest
+indication of individual will. His mouth, for a man, was perhaps a little
+too small, but was admirably formed, as had been the chin with a deep
+dimple on it, which had now by the slow progress of many dinners become
+doubled in its folds. His hair had been chestnut, but dark in its hue.
+It had now become grey, but still with the shade of the chestnut through
+it here and there. He stood five feet ten in height, with small hands and
+feet. He was now perhaps somewhat stout, but was still as upright on his
+horse as ever, and as well able to ride to hounds for a few fields when by
+chance the hunt came in the way of Bowick. Such was the Doctor. Mrs.
+Wortle was a pretty little woman, now over forty years of age, of whom it
+was said that in her day she had been the beauty of Windsor and those
+parts. Mary Wortle took mostly after her father, being tall and comely,
+having especially her father's eyes; but still they who had known Mrs.
+Wortle as a girl declared that Mary had inherited also her mother's
+peculiar softness and complexion.
+
+For many years past none of the pupils had been received within the
+parsonage,--unless when received there as guests, which was of frequent
+occurrence. All belonging to the school was built outside the glebe land,
+as a quite separate establishment, with a door opening from the parsonage
+garden to the school-yard. Of this door the rule was that the Doctor and
+the gardener should have the only two keys; but the rule may be said to
+have become quite obsolete, as the door was never locked. Sometimes the
+bigger boys would come through unasked,--perhaps in search of a game of
+lawn-tennis with Miss Wortle, perhaps to ask some favour of Mrs. Wortle,
+who always was delighted to welcome them, perhaps even to seek the Doctor
+himself, who never on such occasions would ask how it came to pass that
+they were on that side of the wall. Sometimes Mrs. Wortle would send her
+housekeeper through for some of the little boys. It would then be a good
+time for the little boys. But this would generally be during the Doctor's
+absence.
+
+Here, on the school side of the wall, there was a separate establishment
+of servants, and a separate kitchen. There was no sending backwards or
+forwards of food or of clothes,--unless it might be when some special
+delicacy was sent in if a boy were unwell. For these no extra charge was
+ever made, as had been done in the case of young Stantiloup. Then a
+strange doctor had come, and had ordered the wine and the carriage. There
+was no extra charge for the kindly glasses of wine which used to be
+administered in quite sufficient plenty.
+
+Behind the school, and running down to the little river Pin, there is a
+spacious cricket-ground, and a court marked out for lawn-tennis. Up close
+to the school is a racket-court. No doubt a good deal was done to make
+the externals of the place alluring to those parents who love to think
+that their boys shall be made happy at school. Attached to the school,
+forming part of the building, is a pleasant, well-built residence, with
+six or eight rooms, intended for the senior or classical assistant-master.
+It had been the Doctor's scheme to find a married gentleman to occupy this
+house, whose wife should receive a separate salary for looking after the
+linen and acting as matron to the school,--doing what his wife did till he
+became successful,--while the husband should be in orders and take part of
+the church duties as a second curate. But there had been a difficulty in
+this.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE NEW USHER.
+
+THE Doctor had found it difficult to carry out the scheme described in the
+last chapter. They indeed who know anything of such matters will be
+inclined to call it Utopian, and to say that one so wise in worldly
+matters as our schoolmaster should not have attempted to combine so many
+things. He wanted a gentleman, a schoolmaster, a curate, a matron, and a
+lady,--we may say all in one. Curates and ushers are generally unmarried.
+An assistant schoolmaster is not often in orders, and sometimes is not a
+gentleman. A gentleman, when he is married, does not often wish to
+dispose of the services of his wife. A lady, when she has a husband, has
+generally sufficient duties of her own to employ her, without undertaking
+others. The scheme, if realised, would no doubt be excellent, but the
+difficulties were too many. The Stantiloups, who lived about twenty miles
+off, made fun of the Doctor and his project; and the Bishop was said to
+have expressed himself as afraid that he would not be able to license as
+curate any one selected as usher to the school. One attempt was made
+after another in vain;--but at last it was declared through the country
+far and wide that the Doctor had succeeded in this, as in every other
+enterprise that he had attempted. There had come a Rev. Mr. Peacocke and
+his wife. Six years since, Mr. Peacocke had been well known at Oxford as
+a Classic, and had become a Fellow of Trinity. Then he had taken orders,
+and had some time afterwards married, giving up his Fellowship as a matter
+of course. Mr. Peacocke, while living at Oxford, had been well known to a
+large Oxford circle, but he had suddenly disappeared from that world, and
+it had reached the ears of only a few of his more intimate friends that he
+had undertaken the duties of vice-president of a classical college at
+Saint Louis in the State of Missouri. Such a disruption as this was for a
+time complete; but after five years Mr. Peacocke appeared again at Oxford,
+with a beautiful American wife, and the necessity of earning an income by
+his erudition.
+
+It would at first have seemed very improbable that Dr. Wortle should have
+taken into his school or into his parish a gentleman who had chosen the
+United States as a field for his classical labours. The Doctor, whose
+mind was by no means logical, was a thoroughgoing Tory of the old school,
+and therefore considered himself bound to hate the name of a republic. He
+hated rolling stones, and Mr. Peacocke had certainly been a rolling stone.
+He loved Oxford with all his heart, and some years since had been heard to
+say hard things of Mr. Peacocke, when that gentleman deserted his college
+for the sake of establishing himself across the Atlantic. But he was one
+who thought that there should be a place of penitence allowed to those who
+had clearly repented of their errors; and, moreover, when he heard that
+Mr. Peacocke was endeavouring to establish himself in Oxford as a "coach"
+for undergraduates, and also that he was a married man without any
+encumbrance in the way of family, there seemed to him to be an additional
+reason for pardoning that American escapade. Circumstances brought the
+two men together. There were friends at Oxford who knew how anxious the
+Doctor was to carry out that plan of his in reference to an usher, a
+curate, and a matron, and here were the very things combined. Mr.
+Peacocke's scholarship and power of teaching were acknowledged; he was
+already in orders; and it was declared that Mrs. Peacocke was undoubtedly
+a lady. Many inquiries were made. Many meetings took place. Many
+difficulties arose. But at last Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke came to Bowick, and
+took up their abode in the school.
+
+All the Doctor's requirements were not at once fulfilled. Mrs. Peacocke's
+position was easily settled. Mrs. Peacocke, who seemed to be a woman
+possessed of sterling sense and great activity, undertook her duties
+without difficulty. But Mr. Peacocke would not at first consent to act as
+curate in the parish. He did, however, after a time perform a portion of
+the Sunday services. When he first came to Bowick he had declared that he
+would undertake no clerical duty. Education was his profession, and to
+that he meant to devote himself exclusively. Nor for the six or eight
+months of his sojourn did he go back from this; so that the Doctor may be
+said even still to have failed in carrying out his purpose. But at last
+the new schoolmaster appeared in the pulpit of the parish church and
+preached a sermon.
+
+All that had passed in private conference between the Doctor and his
+assistant on the subject need not here be related. Mr. Peacocke's
+aversion to do more than attend regularly at the church services as one of
+the parishioners had been very strong. The Doctor's anxiety to overcome
+his assistant's reasoning had also been strong. There had no doubt been
+much said between them. Mr. Peacocke had been true to his principles,
+whatever those principles were, in regard to his appointment as a
+curate,--but it came to pass that he for some months preached regularly
+every Sunday in the parish church, to the full satisfaction of the
+parishioners. For this he had accepted no payment, much to the Doctor's
+dissatisfaction. Nevertheless, it was certainly the case that they who
+served the Doctor gratuitously never came by the worse of the bargain.
+
+Mr. Peacocke was a small wiry man, anything but robust in appearance, but
+still capable of great bodily exertion. He was a great walker. Labour in
+the school never seemed to fatigue him. The addition of a sermon to
+preach every week seemed to make no difference to his energies in the
+school. He was a constant reader, and could pass from one kind of mental
+work to another without fatigue. The Doctor was a noted scholar, but it
+soon became manifest to the Doctor himself, and to the boys, that Mr.
+Peacocke was much deeper in scholarship than the Doctor. Though he was a
+poor man, his own small classical library was supposed to be a repository
+of all that was known about Latin and Greek. In fact, Mr. Peacocke grew
+to be a marvel; but of all the marvels about him, the thing most
+marvellous was the entire faith which the Doctor placed in him. Certain
+changes even were made in the old-established "curriculum" of
+tuition,--and were made, as all the boys supposed, by the advice of Mr.
+Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke was treated with a personal respect which almost
+seemed to imply that the two men were equal. This was supposed by the
+boys to come from the fact that both the Doctor and the assistant had been
+Fellows of their colleges at Oxford; but the parsons and other gentry
+around could see that there was more in it than that. Mr. Peacocke had
+some power about him which was potent over the Doctor's spirit.
+
+Mrs. Peacocke, in her line, succeeded almost as well. She was a woman
+something over thirty years of age when she first came to Bowick, in the
+very pride and bloom of woman's beauty. Her complexion was dark and
+brown,--so much so, that it was impossible to describe her colour
+generally by any other word. But no clearer skin was ever given to a
+woman. Her eyes were brown, and her eye-brows black, and perfectly
+regular. Her hair was dark and very glossy, and always dressed as simply
+as the nature of a woman's head will allow. Her features were regular,
+but with a great show of strength. She was tall for a woman, but without
+any of that look of length under which female altitude sometimes suffers.
+She was strong and well made, and apparently equal to any labour to which
+her position might subject her. When she had been at Bowick about three
+months, a boy's leg had been broken, and she had nursed him, not only with
+assiduity, but with great capacity. The boy was the youngest son of the
+Marchioness of Altamont; and when Lady Altamont paid a second visit to
+Bowick, for the sake of taking her boy home as soon as he was fit to be
+moved, her ladyship made a little mistake. With the sweetest and most
+caressing smile in the world, she offered Mrs. Peacocke a ten-pound note.
+"My dear madam," said Mrs. Peacocke, without the slightest reserve or
+difficulty, "it is so natural that you should do this, because you cannot
+of course understand my position; but it is altogether out of the
+question." The Marchioness blushed, and stammered, and begged a hundred
+pardons. Being a good-natured woman, she told the whole story to Mrs.
+Wortle. "I would just as soon have offered the money to the Marchioness
+herself," said Mrs. Wortle, as she told it to her husband. "I would have
+done it a deal sooner," said the Doctor. "I am not in the least afraid of
+Lady Altamont; but I stand in awful dread of Mrs. Peacocke." Nevertheless
+Mrs. Peacocke had done her work by the little lord's bed-side, just as
+though she had been a paid nurse.
+
+And so she felt herself to be. Nor was she in the least ashamed of her
+position in that respect. If there was aught of shame about her, as some
+people said, it certainly did not come from the fact that she was in the
+receipt of a salary for the performance of certain prescribed duties.
+Such remuneration was, she thought, as honourable as the Doctor's income;
+but to her American intelligence, the acceptance of a present of money
+from a Marchioness would have been a degradation.
+
+It certainly was said of her by some persons that there must have been
+something in her former life of which she was ashamed. The Honourable
+Mrs. Stantiloup, to whom all the affairs of Bowick had been of consequence
+since her husband had lost his lawsuit, and who had not only heard much,
+but had inquired far and near about Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke, declared
+diligently among her friends, with many nods and winks, that there was
+something "rotten in the state of Denmark." She did at first somewhat
+imprudently endeavour to spread a rumour abroad that the Doctor had become
+enslaved by the lady's beauty. But even those hostile to Bowick could not
+accept this. The Doctor certainly was not the man to put in jeopardy the
+respect of the world and his own standing for the beauty of any woman;
+and, moreover, the Doctor, as we have said before, was over fifty years of
+age. But there soon came up another ground on which calumny could found a
+story. It was certainly the case that Mrs. Peacocke had never accepted
+any hospitality from Mrs. Wortle or other ladies in the neighbourhood. It
+reached the ears of Mrs. Stantiloup, first, that the ladies had called
+upon each other, as ladies are wont to do who intend to cultivate a mutual
+personal acquaintance, and then that Mrs. Wortle had asked Mrs. Peacocke
+to dinner. But Mrs. Peacocke had refused not only that invitation, but
+subsequent invitations to the less ceremonious form of tea-drinking.
+
+All this had been true, and it had been true also,--though of this Mrs.
+Stantiloup had not heard the particulars,--that Mrs. Peacocke had
+explained to her neighbour that she did not intend to put herself on a
+visiting footing with any one. "But why not, my dear?" Mrs. Wortle had
+said, urged to the argument by precepts from her husband. "Why should you
+make yourself desolate here, when we shall be so glad to have you?" "It
+is part of my life that it must be so," Mrs. Peacocke had answered. "I am
+quite sure that the duties I have undertaken are becoming a lady; but I do
+not think that they are becoming to one who either gives or accepts
+entertainments."
+
+There had been something of the same kind between the Doctor and Mr.
+Peacocke. "Why the mischief shouldn't you and your wife come and eat a
+bit of mutton, and drink a glass of wine, over at the Rectory, like any
+other decent people?" I never believed that accusation against the Doctor
+in regard to swearing; but he was no doubt addicted to expletives in
+conversation, and might perhaps have indulged in a strong word or two, had
+he not been prevented by the sanctity of his orders. "Perhaps I ought to
+say," replied Mr. Peacocke, "because we are not like any other decent
+people." Then he went on to explain his meaning. Decent people, he
+thought, in regard to social intercourse, are those who are able to give
+and take with ease among each other. He had fallen into a position in
+which neither he nor his wife could give anything, and from which, though
+some might be willing to accept him, he would be accepted only, as it
+were, by special favour. "Bosh!" ejaculated the Doctor. Mr. Peacocke
+simply smiled. He said it might be bosh, but that even were he inclined
+to relax his own views, his wife would certainly not relax hers. So it
+came to pass that although the Doctor and Mr. Peacocke were really
+intimate, and that something of absolute friendship sprang up between the
+two ladies, when Mr. Peacocke had already been more than twelve months in
+Bowick neither had he nor Mrs. Peacocke broken bread in the Doctor's
+house.
+
+And yet the friendship had become strong. An incident had happened early
+in the year which had served greatly to strengthen it. At the school
+there was a little boy, just eleven years old, the only son of a Lady De
+Lawle, who had in early years been a dear friend to Mrs. Wortle. Lady De
+Lawle was the widow of a baronet, and the little boy was the heir to a
+large fortune. The mother had been most loath to part with her treasure.
+Friends, uncles, and trustees had declared that the old prescribed form of
+education for British aristocrats must be followed,--a t'other school,
+namely, then Eton, and then Oxford. No; his mother might not go with him,
+first to one, and then to the other. Such going and living with him would
+deprive his education of all the real salt. Therefore Bowick was chosen
+as the t'other school, because Mrs. Wortle would be more like a mother to
+the poor desolate boy than any other lady. So it was arranged, and the
+"poor desolate boy" became the happiest of the young pickles whom it was
+Mrs. Wortle's special province to spoil whenever she could get hold of
+them.
+
+Now it happened that on one beautiful afternoon towards the end of April,
+Mrs. Wortle had taken young De Lawle and another little boy with her over
+the foot-bridge which passed from the bottom of the parsonage garden to
+the glebe-meadow which ran on the other side of a little river, and with
+them had gone a great Newfoundland dog, who was on terms equally friendly
+with the inmates of the Rectory and the school. Where this bridge passed
+across the stream the gardens and the field were on the same level. But
+as the water ran down to the ground on which the school-buildings had been
+erected, there arose a steep bank over a bend in the river, or, rather,
+steep cliff; for, indeed, it was almost perpendicular, the force of the
+current as it turned at this spot having washed away the bank. In this
+way it had come to pass that there was a precipitous fall of about a dozen
+feet from the top of the little cliff into the water, and that the water
+here, as it eddied round the curve, was black and deep, so that the bigger
+boys were wont to swim in it, arrangements for bathing having been made on
+the further or school side. There had sometimes been a question whether a
+rail should not be placed for protection along the top of this cliff, but
+nothing of the kind had yet been done. The boys were not supposed to play
+in this field, which was on the other side of the river, and could only be
+reached by the bridge through the parsonage garden.
+
+On this day young De Lawle and his friend and the dog rushed up the hill
+before Mrs. Wortle, and there began to romp, as was their custom. Mary
+Wortle, who was one of the party, followed them, enjoining the children to
+keep away from the cliff. For a while they did so, but of course
+returned. Once or twice they were recalled and scolded, always asserting
+that the fault was altogether with Neptune. It was Neptune that knocked
+them down and always pushed them towards the river. Perhaps it was
+Neptune; but be that as it might, there came a moment very terrible to
+them all. The dog in one of his gyrations came violently against the
+little boy, knocked him off his legs, and pushed him over the edge. Mrs.
+Wortle, who had been making her way slowly up the hill, saw the fall,
+heard the splash, and fell immediately to the ground.
+
+Other eyes had also seen the accident. The Doctor and Mr. Peacocke were
+at the moment walking together in the playgrounds at the school side of
+the brook. When the boy fell they had paused in their walk, and were
+standing, the Doctor with his back to the stream, and the assistant with
+his face turned towards the cliff. A loud exclamation broke from his lips
+as he saw the fall, but in a moment,--almost before the Doctor had
+realised the accident which had occurred,--he was in the water, and two
+minutes afterwards young De Lawle, drenched indeed, frightened, and out of
+breath, but in nowise seriously hurt, was out upon the bank; and Mr.
+Peacocke, drenched also, but equally safe, was standing over him, while
+the Doctor on his knees was satisfying himself that his little charge had
+received no fatal injury. It need hardly be explained that such a
+termination as this to such an accident had greatly increased the good
+feeling with which Mr. Peacocke was regarded by all the inhabitants of the
+school and Rectory.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE MYSTERY.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE himself said that in this matter a great deal of fuss was
+made about nothing. Perhaps it was so. He got a ducking, but, being a
+strong swimmer, probably suffered no real danger. The boy, rolling down
+three or four feet of bank, had then fallen down six or eight feet into
+deep water. He might, no doubt, have been much hurt. He might have
+struck against a rock and have been killed,--in which case Mr. Peacocke's
+prowess would have been of no avail. But nothing of this kind happened.
+Little Jack De Lawle was put to bed in one of the Rectory bed-rooms, and
+was comforted with sherry-negus and sweet jelly. For two days he rejoiced
+thoroughly in his accident, being freed from school, and subjected only to
+caresses. After that he rebelled, having become tired of his bed. But by
+that time his mother had been most unnecessarily summoned. Unless she was
+wanted to examine the forlorn condition of his clothes, there was nothing
+that she could do. But she came, and, of course, showered blessings on
+Mr. Peacocke's head,--while Mrs. Wortle went through to the school and
+showered blessings on Mrs. Peacocke. What would they have done had the
+Peacockes not been there?
+
+"You must let them have their way, whether for good or bad," the Doctor
+said, when his assistant complained rather of the blessings,--pointing out
+at any rate their absurdity. "One man is damned for ever, because, in the
+conscientious exercise of his authority, he gives a little boy a rap which
+happens to make a small temporary mark on his skin. Another becomes a
+hero because, when in the equally conscientious performance of a duty, he
+gives himself a ducking. I won't think you a hero; but, of course, I
+consider myself very fortunate to have had beside me a man younger than
+myself, and quick and ready at such an emergence. Of course I feel
+grateful, but I shan't bother you by telling you so."
+
+But this was not the end of it. Lady De Lawle declared that she could not
+be happy unless Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke would bring Jack home for the
+holidays to De Lawle Park. Of course she carried her blessings up into
+Mrs. Peacocke's little drawing-room, and became quite convinced, as was
+Mrs. Wortle, that Mrs. Peacocke was in all respects a lady. She heard of
+Mr. Peacocke's antecedents at Oxford, and expressed her opinion that they
+were charming people. She could not be happy unless they would promise to
+come to De Lawle Park for the holidays. Then Mrs. Peacocke had to explain
+that in her present circumstances she did not intend to visit anywhere.
+She was very much flattered, and delighted to think that the dear little
+boy was none the worse for his accident; but there must be an end of it.
+There was something in her manner, as she said this, which almost overawed
+Lady De Lawle. She made herself, at any rate, understood, and no further
+attempt was made for the next six weeks to induce her or Mr. Peacocke to
+enter the Rectory dining-room. But a good deal was said about Mr.
+Peacocke,--generally in his favour.
+
+Generally in his favour,--because he was a fine scholar, and could swim
+well. His preaching perhaps did something for him, but the swimming did
+more. But though there was so much said of good, there was something also
+of evil. A man would not altogether refuse society for himself and his
+wife unless there were some cause for him to do so. He and she must have
+known themselves to be unfit to associate with such persons as they would
+have met at De Lawle Park. There was a mystery, and the mystery, when
+unravelled, would no doubt prove to be very deleterious to the character
+of the persons concerned. Mrs. Stantiloup was quite sure that such must
+be the case. "It might be very well," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "for Dr.
+Wortle to obtain the services of a well-educated usher for his school, but
+it became quite another thing when he put a man up to preach in the
+church, of whose life, for five years, no one knew anything." Somebody
+had told her something as to the necessity of a bishop's authority for the
+appointment of a curate; but no one had strictly defined to her what a
+curate is. She was, however, quite ready to declare that Mr. Peacocke had
+no business to preach in that pulpit, and that something very disagreeable
+would come of it.
+
+Nor was this feeling altogether confined to Mrs. Stantiloup, though it had
+perhaps originated with what she had said among her own friends. "Don't
+you think it well you should know something of his life during these five
+years?" This had been said to the Rector by the Bishop himself,--who
+probably would have said nothing of the kind had not these reports reached
+his ears. But reports, when they reach a certain magnitude, and attain a
+certain importance, require to be noticed.
+
+So much in this world depends upon character that attention has to be paid
+to bad character even when it is not deserved. In dealing with men and
+women, we have to consider what they believe, as well as what we believe
+ourselves. The utility of a sermon depends much on the idea that the
+audience has of the piety of the man who preaches it. Though the words of
+God should never have come with greater power from the mouth of man, they
+will come in vain if they be uttered by one who is known as a breaker of
+the Commandments;--they will come in vain from the mouth of one who is
+even suspected to be so. To all this, when it was said to him by the
+Bishop in the kindest manner, Dr. Wortle replied that such suspicions were
+monstrous, unreasonable, and uncharitable. He declared that they
+originated with that abominable virago, Mrs. Stantiloup. "Look round the
+diocese," said the Bishop in reply to this, "and see if you can find a
+single clergyman acting in it, of the details of whose life for the last
+five years you know absolutely nothing." Thereupon the Doctor said that he
+would make inquiry of Mr. Peacocke himself. It might well be, he thought,
+that Mr. Peacocke would not like such inquiry, but the Doctor was quite
+sure that any story told to him would be true. On returning home he found
+it necessary, or at any rate expedient, to postpone his questions for a
+few days. It is not easy to ask a man what he has been doing with five
+years of his life, when the question implies a belief that these five
+years have been passed badly. And it was understood that the questioning
+must in some sort apply to the man's wife. The Doctor had once said to
+Mrs. Wortle that he stood in awe of Mrs. Peacocke. There had certainly
+come upon him an idea that she was a lady with whom it would not be easy
+to meddle. She was obedient, diligent, and minutely attentive to any wish
+that was expressed to her in regard to her duties; but it had become
+manifest to the Doctor that in all matters beyond the school she was
+independent, and was by no means subject to external influences. She was
+not, for instance, very constant in her own attendance at church, and
+never seemed to feel it necessary to apologise for her absence. The
+Doctor, in his many and familiar conversations with Mr. Peacocke, had not
+found himself able to allude to this; and he had observed that the husband
+did not often speak of his own wife unless it were on matters having
+reference to the school. So it came to pass that he dreaded the
+conversation which he proposed to himself, and postponed it from day to
+day with a cowardice which was quite unusual to him.
+
+And now, O kind-hearted reader, I feel myself constrained, in the telling
+of this little story, to depart altogether from those principles of
+story-telling to which you probably have become accustomed, and to put the
+horse of my romance before the cart. There is a mystery respecting Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke which, according to all laws recognised in such matters,
+ought not to be elucidated till, let us say, the last chapter but two, so
+that your interest should be maintained almost to the end,--so near the
+end that there should be left only space for those little arrangements
+which are necessary for the well-being, or perhaps for the evil-being, of
+our personages. It is my purpose to disclose the mystery at once, and to
+ask you to look for your interest,--should you choose to go on with my
+chronicle,--simply in the conduct of my persons, during this disclosure,
+to others. You are to know it all before the Doctor or the
+Bishop,--before Mrs. Wortle or the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup, or Lady De Lawle.
+You are to know it all before the Peacockes become aware that it must
+necessarily be disclosed to any one. It may be that when I shall have
+once told the mystery there will no longer be any room for interest in the
+tale to you. That there are many such readers of novels I know. I doubt
+whether the greater number be not such. I am far from saying that the
+kind of interest of which I am speaking,--and of which I intend to deprive
+myself,--is not the most natural and the most efficacious. What would the
+'Black Dwarf' be if every one knew from the beginning that he was a rich
+man and a baronet?--or 'The Pirate,' if all the truth about Norna of the
+Fitful-head had been told in the first chapter? Therefore, put the book
+down if the revelation of some future secret be necessary for your
+enjoyment. Our mystery is going to be revealed in the next paragraph,--in
+the next half-dozen words. Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were not man and wife.
+
+The story how it came to be so need not be very long;--nor will it, as I
+think, entail any great degree of odious criminality either upon the man
+or upon the woman. At St. Louis Mrs. Peacocke had become acquainted with
+two brothers named Lefroy, who had come up from Louisiana, and had
+achieved for themselves characters which were by no means desirable. They
+were sons of a planter who had been rich in extent of acres and number of
+slaves before the war of the Secession. General Lefroy had been in those
+days a great man in his State, had held command during the war, and had
+been utterly ruined. When the war was over the two boys,--then seventeen
+and sixteen years of age,--were old enough to remember and to regret all
+that they had lost, to hate the idea of Abolition, and to feel that the
+world had nothing left for them but what was to be got by opposition to
+the laws of the Union, which was now hateful to them. They were both
+handsome, and, in spite of the sufferings of their State, an attempt had
+been made to educate them like gentlemen. But no career of honour had
+been open to them, and they had fallen by degrees into dishonour,
+dishonesty, and brigandage.
+
+The elder of these, when he was still little more than a stripling, had
+married Ella Beaufort, the daughter of another ruined planter in his
+State. She had been only sixteen when her father died, and not seventeen
+when she married Ferdinand Lefroy. It was she who afterwards came to
+England under the name of Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+Mr. Peacocke was Vice-President of the College at Missouri when he first
+saw her, and when he first became acquainted with the two brothers, each
+of whom was called Colonel Lefroy. Then there arose a great scandal in
+the city as to the treatment which the wife received from her husband. He
+was about to go away South, into Mexico, with the view of pushing his
+fortune there with certain desperadoes, who were maintaining a perpetual
+war against the authorities of the United States on the borders of Texas,
+and he demanded that his wife should accompany him. This she refused to
+do, and violence was used to force her. Then it came to pass that certain
+persons in St. Louis interfered on her behalf, and among these was the
+Reverend Mr. Peacocke, the Vice-President of the College, upon whose
+feelings the singular beauty and dignified demeanour of the woman, no
+doubt, had had much effect. The man failed to be powerful over his wife,
+and then the two brothers went away together. The woman was left to
+provide for herself, and Mr. Peacocke was generous in the aid he gave to
+her in doing so.
+
+It may be understood that in this way an intimacy was created, but it must
+not be understood that the intimacy was of such a nature as to be
+injurious to the fair fame of the lady. Things went on in this way for
+two years, during which Mrs. Lefroy's conduct drew down upon her
+reproaches from no one. Then there came tidings that Colonel Lefroy had
+perished in making one of those raids in which the two brothers were
+continually concerned. But which Colonel Lefroy had perished? If it were
+the younger brother, that would be nothing to Mr. Peacocke. If it were
+the elder, it would be everything. If Ferdinand Lefroy were dead, he
+would not scruple at once to ask the woman to be his wife. That which the
+man had done, and that which he had not done, had been of such a nature as
+to solve all bonds of affection. She had already allowed herself to speak
+of the man as one whose life was a blight upon her own; and though there
+had been no word of out-spoken love from her lips to his ears, he thought
+that he might succeed if it could be made certain that Ferdinand Lefroy
+was no longer among the living.
+
+"I shall never know," she said in her misery. "What I do hear I shall
+never believe. How can one know anything as to what happens in a country
+such as that?"
+
+Then he took up his hat and staff, and, vice-president, professor, and
+clergyman as he was, started off for the Mexican border. He did tell her
+that he was going, but barely told her. "It's a thing that ought to be
+found out," he said, "and I want a turn of travelling. I shall be away
+three months." She merely bade God bless him, but said not a word to
+hinder or to encourage his going.
+
+He was gone just the three months which he had himself named, and then
+returned elate with his news. He had seen the younger brother, Robert
+Lefroy, and had learnt from him that the elder Ferdinand had certainly
+been killed. Robert had been most ungracious to him, having even on one
+occasion threatened his life; but there had been no doubt that he, Robert,
+was alive, and that Ferdinand had been killed by a party of United States
+soldiers.
+
+Then the clergyman had his reward, and was accepted by the widow with a
+full and happy heart. Not only had her release been complete, but so was
+her present joy; and nothing seemed wanting to their happiness during the
+six first months after their union. Then one day, all of a sudden,
+Ferdinand Lefroy was standing within her little drawing-room at the
+College of St. Louis.
+
+Dead? Certainly he was not dead! He did not believe that any one had
+said that he was dead! She might be lying or not,--he did not care; he,
+Peacocke, certainly had lied;--so said the Colonel. He did not believe
+that Peacocke had ever seen his brother Robert. Robert was dead,--must
+have been dead, indeed, before the date given for that interview. The
+woman was a bigamist,--that is, if any second marriage had ever been
+perpetrated. Probably both had wilfully agreed to the falsehood. For
+himself he should resolve at once what steps he meant to take. Then he
+departed, it being at that moment after nine in the evening. In the
+morning he was gone again, and from that moment they had never either
+heard of him or seen him.
+
+How was it to be with them? They could have almost brought themselves to
+think it a dream, were it not that others besides themselves had seen the
+man, and known that Colonel Ferdinand Lefroy had been in St. Louis. Then
+there came to him an idea that even she might disbelieve the words which
+he had spoken;--that even she might think his story to have been false.
+But to this she soon put an end. "Dearest," she said, "I never knew a
+word that was true to come from his mouth, or a word that was false from
+yours."
+
+Should they part? There is no one who reads this but will say that they
+should have parted. Every day passed together as man and wife must be a
+falsehood and a sin. There would be absolute misery for both in
+parting;--but there is no law from God or man entitling a man to escape
+from misery at the expense of falsehood and sin. Though their hearts
+might have burst in the doing of it, they should have parted. Though she
+would have been friendless, alone, and utterly despicable in the eyes of
+the world, abandoning the name which she cherished, as not her own, and
+going back to that which she utterly abhorred, still she should have done
+it. And he, resolving, as no doubt he would have done under any
+circumstances, that he must quit the city of his adoption,--he should have
+left her with such material sustenance as her spirit would have enabled
+her to accept, should have gone his widowed way, and endured as best he
+might the idea that he had left the woman whom he loved behind, in the
+desert, all alone! That he had not done so the reader is aware. That he
+had lived a life of sin,--that he and she had continued in one great
+falsehood,--is manifest enough. Mrs. Stantiloup, when she hears it all,
+will have her triumph. Lady De Lawle's soft heart will rejoice because
+that invitation was not accepted. The Bishop will be unutterably shocked;
+but, perhaps, to the good man there will be some solace in the feeling
+that he had been right in his surmises. How the Doctor bore it this story
+is intended to tell,--and how also Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke bore it, when the
+sin and the falsehood were made known to all the world around them. The
+mystery has at any rate been told, and they who feel that on this account
+all hope of interest is at an end had better put down the book.
+
+
+
+Part II.
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THE DOCTOR ASKS HIS QUESTION.
+
+THE Doctor, instigated by the Bishop, had determined to ask some questions
+of Mr. Peacocke as to his American life. The promise had been given at
+the Palace, and the Doctor, as he returned home, repented himself in that
+he had made it. His lordship was a gossip, as bad as an old woman, as bad
+as Mrs. Stantiloup, and wanted to know things in which a man should feel
+no interest. So said the Doctor to himself. What was it to him, the
+Bishop, or to him, the Doctor, what Mr. Peacocke had been doing in
+America? The man's scholarship was patent, his morals were unexceptional,
+his capacity for preaching undoubted, his peculiar fitness for his place
+at Bowick unquestionable. Who had a right to know more? That the man had
+been properly educated at Oxford, and properly ordained on entering his
+Fellowship, was doubted by no man. Even if there had been some temporary
+backslidings in America,--which might be possible, for which of us have
+not backslided at some time of our life?--why should they be raked up?
+There was an uncharitableness in such a proceeding altogether opposed to
+the Doctor's view of life. He hated severity. It may almost be said that
+he hated that state of perfection which would require no pardon. He was
+thoroughly human, quite content with his own present position,
+anticipating no millennium for the future of the world, and probably, in
+his heart, looking forward to heaven as simply the better alternative when
+the happiness of this world should be at an end. He himself was in no
+respect a wicked man, and yet a little wickedness was not distasteful to
+him.
+
+And he was angry with himself in that he had made such a promise. It had
+been a rule of life with him never to take advice. The Bishop had his
+powers, within which he, as Rector of Bowick, would certainly obey the
+Bishop; but it had been his theory to oppose his Bishop, almost more
+readily than any one else, should the Bishop attempt to exceed his power.
+The Bishop had done so in giving this advice, and yet he had promised. He
+was angry with himself, but did not on that account think that the promise
+should be evaded. Oh no! Having said that he would do it, he would do
+it. And having said that he would do it, the sooner that he did it the
+better. When three or four days had passed by, he despised himself
+because he had not yet made for himself a fit occasion. "It is such a
+mean, sneaking thing to do," he said to himself. But still it had to be
+done.
+
+It was on a Saturday afternoon that he said this to himself, as he
+returned back to the parsonage garden from the cricket-ground, where he
+had left Mr. Peacocke and the three other ushers playing cricket with ten
+or twelve of the bigger boys of the school. There was a French master, a
+German master, a master for arithmetic and mathematics with the adjacent
+sciences, besides Mr. Peacocke, as assistant classical master. Among them
+Mr. Peacocke was _facile princeps_ in rank and supposed ability; but they
+were all admitted to the delights of the playground. Mr. Peacocke, in
+spite of those years of his spent in America where cricket could not have
+been familiar to him, remembered well his old pastime, and was quite an
+adept at the game. It was ten thousand pities that a man should be
+disturbed by unnecessary questionings who could not only teach and preach,
+but play cricket also. But nevertheless it must be done. When,
+therefore, the Doctor entered his own house, he went into his study and
+wrote a short note to his assistant;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR PEACOCKE,--Could you come over and see me in my study this
+evening for half an hour? I have a question or two which I wish to ask
+you. Any hour you may name will suit me after eight.--Yours most
+sincerely,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+In answer to this there came a note to say that at half-past eight Mr.
+Peacocke would be with the Doctor.
+
+At half-past eight Mr. Peacocke came. He had fancied, on reading the
+Doctor's note, that some further question would be raised as to money.
+The Doctor had declared that he could no longer accept gratuitous clerical
+service in the parish, and had said that he must look out for some one
+else if Mr. Peacocke could not oblige him by allowing his name to be
+referred in the usual way to the Bishop. He had now determined to say, in
+answer to this, that the school gave him enough to do, and that he would
+much prefer to give up the church;--although he would always be happy to
+take a part occasionally if he should be wanted. The Doctor had been
+sitting alone for the last quarter of an hour when his assistant entered
+the room, and had spent the time in endeavouring to arrange the
+conversation that should follow. He had come at last to a conclusion. He
+would let Mr. Peacocke know exactly what had passed between himself and
+the Bishop, and would then leave it to his usher either to tell his own
+story as to his past life, or to abstain from telling it. He had promised
+to ask the question, and he would ask it; but he would let the man judge
+for himself whether any answer ought to be given.
+
+"The Bishop has been bothering me about you, Peacocke," he said, standing
+up with his back to the fireplace, as soon as the other man had shut the
+door behind him. The Doctor's face was always expressive of his inward
+feelings, and at this moment showed very plainly that his sympathies were
+not with the Bishop.
+
+"I'm sorry that his lordship should have troubled himself," said the
+other, "as I certainly do not intend to take any part in his diocese."
+
+"We'll sink that for the present," said the Doctor. "I won't let that be
+mixed up with what I have got to say just now. You have taken a certain
+part in the diocese already, very much to my satisfaction. I hope it may
+be continued; but I won't bother about that now. As far as I can see, you
+are just the man that would suit me as a colleague in the parish." Mr.
+Peacocke bowed, but remained silent. "The fact is," continued the Doctor,
+"that certain old women have got hold of the Bishop, and made him feel
+that he ought to answer their objections. That Mrs. Stantiloup has a
+tongue as loud as the town-crier's bell."
+
+"But what has Mrs. Stantiloup to say about me?"
+
+"Nothing, except in so far as she can hit me through you."
+
+"And what does the Bishop say?"
+
+"He thinks that I ought to know something of your life during those five
+years you were in America."
+
+"I think so also," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"I don't want to know anything for myself. As far as I am concerned, I am
+quite satisfied. I know where you were educated, how you were ordained,
+and I can feel sure, from your present efficiency, that you cannot have
+wasted your time. If you tell me that you do not wish to say anything, I
+shall be contented, and I shall tell the Bishop that, as far as I am
+concerned, there must be an end of it."
+
+"And what will he do?" asked Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"Well; as far as the curacy is concerned, of course he can refuse his
+licence."
+
+"I have not the slightest intention of applying to his lordship for a
+licence."
+
+This the usher said with a tone of self-assertion which grated a little on
+the Doctor's ear, in spite of his good-humour towards the speaker. "I
+don't want to go into that," he said. "A man never can say what his
+intentions may be six months hence."
+
+"But if I were to refuse to speak of my life in America," said Mr.
+Peacocke, "and thus to decline to comply with what I must confess would be
+no more than a rational requirement on your part, how then would it be
+with myself and my wife in regard to the school?"
+
+"It would make no difference whatever," said the Doctor.
+
+"There is a story to tell," said Mr. Peacocke, very slowly.
+
+"I am sure that it cannot be to your disgrace."
+
+"I do not say that it is,--nor do I say that it is not. There may be
+circumstances in which a man may hardly know whether he has done right or
+wrong. But this I do know,--that, had I done otherwise, I should have
+despised myself. I could not have done otherwise and have lived."
+
+"There is no man in the world," said the Doctor, earnestly, "less anxious
+to pry into the secrets of others than I am. I take things as I find
+them. If the cook sends me up a good dish I don't care to know how she
+made it. If I read a good book, I am not the less gratified because there
+may have been something amiss with the author."
+
+"You would doubt his teaching," said Mr. Peacocke, "who had gone astray
+himself."
+
+"Then I must doubt all human teaching, for all men have gone astray. You
+had better hold your tongue about the past, and let me tell those who ask
+unnecessary questions to mind their own business."
+
+"It is very odd, Doctor," said Mr. Peacocke, "that all this should have
+come from you just now."
+
+"Why odd just now?"
+
+"Because I had been turning it in my mind for the last fortnight whether I
+ought not to ask you as a favour to listen to the story of my life. That
+I must do so before I could formally accept the curacy I had determined.
+But that only brought me to the resolution of refusing the office. I
+think,--I think that, irrespective of the curacy, it ought to be told.
+But I have not quite made up my mind."
+
+"Do not suppose that I am pressing you."
+
+"Oh no; nor would your pressing me influence me. Much as I owe to your
+undeserved kindness and forbearance, I am bound to say that. Nothing can
+influence me in the least in such a matter but the well-being of my wife,
+and my own sense of duty. And it is a matter in which I can unfortunately
+take counsel from no one. She, and she alone, besides myself, knows the
+circumstances, and she is so forgetful of herself that I can hardly ask
+her for an opinion."
+
+The Doctor by this time had no doubt become curious. There was a
+something mysterious with which he would like to become acquainted. He
+was by no means a philosopher, superior to the ordinary curiosity of
+mankind. But he was manly, and even at this moment remembered his former
+assurances. "Of course," said he, "I cannot in the least guess what all
+this is about. For myself I hate secrets. I haven't a secret in the
+world. I know nothing of myself which you mightn't know too for all that
+I cared. But that is my good fortune rather than my merit. It might well
+have been with me as it is with you; but, as a rule, I think that where
+there is a secret it had better be kept. No one, at any rate, should
+allow it to be wormed out of him by the impertinent assiduity of others.
+If there be anything affecting your wife which you do not wish all the
+world on this side of the water to know, do not tell it to any one on this
+side of the water."
+
+"There is something affecting my wife that I do not wish all the world to
+know."
+
+"Then tell it to no one," said Dr. Wortle, authoritatively.
+
+"I will tell you what I will do," said Mr. Peacocke; "I will take a week
+to think of it, and then I will let you know whether I will tell it or
+whether I will not; and if I tell it I will let you know also how far I
+shall expect you to keep my secret, and how far to reveal it. I think the
+Bishop will be entitled to know nothing about me unless I ask to be
+recognised as one of the clergy of his diocese."
+
+"Certainly not; certainly not," said the Doctor. And then the interview
+was at an end.
+
+Mr. Peacocke, when he went away from the Rectory, did not at once return
+to his own house, but went off for a walk alone. It was now nearly
+midsummer, and there was broad daylight till ten o'clock. It was after
+nine when he left the Doctor's, but still there was time for a walk which
+he knew well through the fields, which would take him round by Bowick
+Wood, and home by a path across the squire's park and by the church. An
+hour would do it, and he wanted an hour to collect his thoughts before he
+should see his wife, and discuss with her, as he would be bound to do, all
+that had passed between him and the Doctor. He had said that he could not
+ask her advice. In this there had been much of truth. But he knew also
+that he would do nothing as to which he had not received at any rate her
+assent. She, for his sake, would have annihilated herself, had that been
+possible. Again and again, since that horrible apparition had showed
+itself in her room at St. Louis, she had begged that she might leave
+him,--not on her own behalf, not from any dread of the crime that she was
+committing, not from shame in regard to herself should her secret be found
+out, but because she felt herself to be an impediment to his career in the
+world. As to herself, she had no pricks of conscience. She had been true
+to the man,--brutal, abominable as he had been to her,--until she had in
+truth been made to believe that he was dead; and even when he had
+certainly been alive,--for she had seen him,--he had only again seen her,
+again to desert her. Duty to him she could owe never. There was no sting
+of conscience with her in that direction. But to the other man she owed,
+as she thought, everything that could be due from a woman to a man. He
+had come within her ken, and had loved her without speaking of his love.
+He had seen her condition, and had sympathised with her fully. He had
+gone out, with his life in his hand,--he, a clergyman, a quiet man of
+letters,--to ascertain whether she was free; and finding her, as he
+believed, to be free, he had returned to take her to his heart, and to
+give her all that happiness which other women enjoy, but which she had
+hitherto only seen from a distance. Then the blow had come. It was
+necessary, it was natural, that she should be ruined by such a blow.
+Circumstances had ruined her. That fate had betaken her which so often
+falls upon a woman who trusts herself and her life to a man. But why
+should he fall also with her fall? There was still a career before him.
+He might be useful; he might be successful; he might be admired.
+Everything might still be open to him,--except the love of another woman.
+As to that, she did not doubt his truth. Why should he be doomed to drag
+her with him as a log tied to his foot, seeing that a woman with a
+misfortune is condemned by the general voice of the world, whereas for a
+man to have stumbled is considered hardly more than a matter of course?
+She would consent to take from him the means of buying her bread; but it
+would be better,--she had said,--that she should eat it on her side of the
+water, while he might earn it on the other.
+
+We know what had come of these arguments. He had hitherto never left her
+for a moment since that man had again appeared before their eyes. He had
+been strong in his resolution. If it were a crime, then he would be a
+criminal. If it were a falsehood, then would he be a liar. As to the
+sin, there had no doubt been some divergence of opinion between him and
+her. The teaching that he had undergone in his youth had been that with
+which we, here, are all more or less acquainted, and that had been
+strengthened in him by the fact of his having become a clergyman. She had
+felt herself more at liberty to proclaim to herself a gospel of her own
+for the guidance of her own soul. To herself she had never seemed to be
+vicious or impure, but she understood well that he was not equally free
+from the bonds which religion had imposed upon him. For his sake,--for
+his sake, it would be better that she should be away from him.
+
+All this was known to him accurately, and all this had to be considered by
+him as he walked across the squire's park in the gloaming of the evening.
+No doubt,--he now said to himself,--the Doctor should have been made
+acquainted with his condition before he or she had taken their place at
+the school. Reticence under such circumstances had been a lie. Against
+his conscience there had been many pricks. Living in his present
+condition he certainly should not have gone up into that pulpit to preach
+the Word of God. Though he had been silent, he had known that the evil
+and the deceit would work round upon him. But now what should he do?
+There was only one thing on which he was altogether decided;--nothing
+should separate them. As he had said so often before, he said again
+now,--"If there be sin, let it be sin." But this was clear to him,--were
+he to give Dr. Wortle a true history of what had happened to him in
+America, then must he certainly leave Bowick. And this was equally
+certain, that before telling his tale, he must make known his purpose to
+his wife.
+
+But as he entered his own house he had determined that he would tell the
+Doctor everything.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+"THEN WE MUST GO."
+
+"I THOUGHT you were never going to have done with that old Jupiter," said
+Mrs. Peacocke, as she began at that late hour of the evening to make tea
+for herself and her husband.
+
+"Why have you waited for me?"
+
+"Because I like company. Did you ever know me go to tea without you when
+there was a chance of your coming? What has Jupiter been talking about
+all this time?"
+
+"Jupiter has not been talking all this time. Jupiter talked only for half
+an hour. Jupiter is a very good fellow."
+
+"I always thought so. Otherwise I should never have consented to have
+been one of his satellites, or have been contented to see you doing chief
+moon. But you have been with him an hour and a half."
+
+"Since I left him I have walked all round by Bowick Lodge. I had
+something to think of before I could talk to you,--something to decide
+upon, indeed, before I could return to the house."
+
+"What have you decided?" she asked. Her voice was altogether changed.
+Though she was seated in her chair and had hardly moved, her appearance
+and her carriage of herself were changed. She still held the cup in her
+hand which she had been about to fill, but her face was turned towards
+his, and her large brown speaking eyes were fixed upon him.
+
+"Let me have my tea," he said, "and then I will tell you." While he
+drank his tea she remained quite quiet, not touching her own, but waiting
+patiently till it should suit him to speak. "Ella," he said, "I must tell
+it all to Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Why, dearest?" As he did not answer at once, she went on with her
+question. "Why now more than before?"
+
+"Nay, it is not now more than before. As we have let the before go by, we
+can only do it now."
+
+"But why at all, dear? Has the argument, which was strong when we came,
+lost any of its force?"
+
+"It should have had no force. We should not have taken the man's good
+things, and have subjected him to the injury which may come to him by our
+bad name."
+
+"Have we not given him good things in return?"
+
+"Not the good things which he had a right to expect,--not that
+respectability which is all the world to such an establishment as this."
+
+"Let me go," she said, rising from her chair and almost shrieking.
+
+"Nay, Ella, nay; if you and I cannot talk as though we were one flesh,
+almost with one soul between us, as though that which is done by one is
+done by both, whether for weal or woe,--if you and I cannot feel ourselves
+to be in a boat together either for swimming or for sinking, then I think
+that no two persons on this earth ever can be bound together after that
+fashion. 'Whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will
+lodge. The Lord do so to me, and more also, if aught but death part thee
+and me."' Then she rose from her chair, and flinging herself on her knees
+at his feet, buried her face in his lap. "Ella," he said, "the only
+injury you can do me is to speak of leaving me. And it is an injury which
+is surely unnecessary because you cannot carry it beyond words. Now, if
+you will sit up and listen to me, I will tell you what passed between me
+and the Doctor." Then she raised herself from the ground and took her seat
+at the tea-table, and listened patiently as he began his tale. "They have
+been talking about us here in the county."
+
+"Who has found it necessary to talk about one so obscure as I?"
+
+"What does it matter who they might be? The Doctor in his kindly
+wrath,--for he is very wroth,--mentions this name and the other. What
+does it matter? Obscurity itself becomes mystery, and mystery of course
+produces curiosity. It was bound to be so. It is not they who are in
+fault, but we. If you are different from others, of course you will be
+inquired into."
+
+"Am I so different?"
+
+"Yes;--different in not eating the Doctor's dinners when they are offered
+to you; different in not accepting Lady De Lawle's hospitality; different
+in contenting yourself simply with your duties and your husband. Of
+course we are different. How could we not be different? And as we are
+different, so of course there will be questions and wonderings, and that
+sifting and searching which always at last finds out the facts. The
+Bishop says that he knows nothing of my American life."
+
+"Why should he want to know anything?"
+
+"Because I have been preaching in one of his churches. It is
+natural;--natural that the mothers of the boys should want to know
+something. The Doctor says that he hates secrets. So do I."
+
+"Oh, my dearest!"
+
+"A secret is always accompanied by more or less of fear, and produces more
+or less of cowardice. But it can no more be avoided than a sore on the
+flesh or a broken bone. Who would not go about, with all his affairs such
+as the world might know, if it were possible? But there come gangrenes in
+the heart, or perhaps in the pocket. Wounds come, undeserved wounds, as
+those did to you, my darling; but wounds which may not be laid bare to all
+eyes. Who has a secret because he chooses it?"
+
+"But the Bishop?"
+
+"Well,--yes, the Bishop. The Bishop has told the Doctor to examine me,
+and the Doctor has done it. I give him the credit of saying that the task
+has been most distasteful to him. I do him the justice of acknowledging
+that he has backed out of the work he had undertaken. He has asked the
+question, but has said in the same breath that I need not answer it unless
+I like."
+
+"And you? You have not answered it yet?"
+
+"No; I have answered nothing as yet. But I have, I think, made up my mind
+that the question must be answered."
+
+"That everything should be told?"
+
+"Everything,--to him. My idea is to tell everything to him, and to leave
+it to him to decide what should be done. Should he refuse to repeat the
+story any further, and then bid us go away from Bowick, I should think
+that his conduct had been altogether straightforward and not
+uncharitable."
+
+"And you,--what would you do then?"
+
+"I should go. What else?"
+
+"But whither?"
+
+"Ah! on that we must decide. He would be friendly with me. Though he
+might think it necessary that I should leave Bowick, he would not turn
+against me violently."
+
+"He could do nothing."
+
+"I think he would assist me rather. He would help me, perhaps, to find
+some place where I might still earn my bread by such skill as I
+possess;--where I could do so without dragging in aught of my domestic
+life, as I have been forced to do here."
+
+"I have been a curse to you," exclaimed the unhappy wife.
+
+"My dearest blessing," he said. "That which you call a curse has come
+from circumstances which are common to both of us. There need be no more
+said about it. That man has been a source of terrible trouble to us. The
+trouble must be discussed from time to time, but the necessity of enduring
+it may be taken for granted."
+
+"I cannot be a philosopher such as you are," she said.
+
+"There is no escape from it. The philosophy is forced upon us. When an
+evil thing is necessary, there remains only the consideration how it may
+be best borne."
+
+"You must tell him, then?"
+
+"I think so. I have a week to consider of it; but I think so. Though he
+is very kind at this moment in giving me the option, and means what he
+says in declaring that I shall remain even though I tell him nothing, yet
+his mind would become uneasy, and he would gradually become discontented.
+Think how great is his stake in the school! How would he feel towards me,
+were its success to be gradually diminished because he kept a master here
+of whom people believed some unknown evil?"
+
+"There has been no sign of any such falling off?"
+
+"There has been no time for it. It is only now that people are beginning
+to talk. Had nothing of the kind been said, had this Bishop asked no
+questions, had we been regarded as people simply obscure, to whom no
+mystery attached itself, the thing might have gone on; but as it is, I am
+bound to tell him the truth."
+
+"Then we must go?"
+
+"Probably."
+
+"At once?"
+
+"When it has been so decided, the sooner the better. How could we endure
+to remain here when our going shall be desired?"
+
+"Oh no!"
+
+"We must flit, and again seek some other home. Though he should keep our
+secret,--and I believe he will if he be asked,--it will be known that
+there is a secret, and a secret of such a nature that its circumstances
+have driven us hence. If I could get literary work in London, perhaps we
+might live there."
+
+"But how,--how would you set about it? The truth is, dearest, that for
+work such as yours you should either have no wife at all, or else a wife
+of whom you need not be ashamed to speak the whole truth before the
+world."
+
+"What is the use of it?" he said, rising from his chair as in anger. "Why
+go back to all that which should be settled between us, as fixed by fate?
+Each of us has given to the other all that each has to give, and the
+partnership is complete. As far as that is concerned, I at any rate am
+contented."
+
+"Ah, my darling!" she exclaimed, throwing her arms round his neck.
+
+"Let there be an end to distinctions and differences, which, between you
+and me, can have no effect but to increase our troubles. You are a woman,
+and I am a man; and therefore, no doubt, your name, when brought in
+question, is more subject to remark than mine,--as is my name, being that
+of a clergyman, more subject to remark than that of one not belonging to a
+sacred profession. But not on that account do I wish to unfrock myself;
+nor certainly on that account do I wish to be deprived of my wife. For
+good or bad, it has to be endured together; and expressions of regret as
+to that which is unavoidable, only aggravate our trouble." After that, he
+seated himself, and took up a book as though he were able at once to carry
+off his mind to other matters. She probably knew that he could not do so,
+but she sat silent by him for a while, till he bade her take herself to
+bed, promising that he would follow without delay.
+
+For three days nothing further was said between them on the subject, nor
+was any allusion made to it between the Doctor and his assistant. The
+school went on the same as ever, and the intercourse between the two men
+was unaltered as to its general mutual courtesy. But there did
+undoubtedly grow in the Doctor's mind a certain feverish feeling of
+insecurity. At any rate, he knew this, that there was a mystery, that
+there was something about the Peacockes,--something referring especially
+to Mrs. Peacocke,--which, if generally known, would be held to be
+deleterious to their character. So much he could not help deducing from
+what the man had already told him. No doubt he had undertaken, in his
+generosity, that although the man should decline to tell his secret, no
+alteration should be made as to the school arrangements; but he became
+conscious that in so promising he had in some degree jeopardised the
+well-being of the school. He began to whisper to himself that persons in
+such a position as that filled by this Mr. Peacocke and his wife should
+not be subject to peculiar remarks from ill-natured tongues. A weapon was
+afforded by such a mystery to the Stantiloups of the world, which the
+Stantiloups would be sure to use with all their virulence. To such an
+establishment as his school, respectability was everything. Credit, he
+said to himself, is a matter so subtle in its essence, that, as it may be
+obtained almost without reason, so, without reason, may it be made to melt
+away. Much as he liked Mr. Peacocke, much as he approved of him, much as
+there was in the man of manliness and worth which was absolutely dear to
+him,--still he was not willing to put the character of his school in peril
+for the sake of Mr. Peacocke. Were he to do so, he would be neglecting a
+duty much more sacred than any he could owe to Mr. Peacocke. It was thus
+that, during these three days, he conversed with himself on the subject,
+although he was able to maintain outwardly the same manner and the same
+countenance as though all things were going well between them. When they
+parted after the interview in the study, the Doctor, no doubt, had so
+expressed himself as rather to dissuade his usher from telling his secret
+than to encourage him to do so. He had been free in declaring that the
+telling of the secret should make no difference in his assistant's
+position at Bowick. But in all that, he had acted from his habitual
+impulse. He had since told himself that the mystery ought to be
+disclosed. It was not right that his boys should be left to the charge of
+one who, however competent, dared not speak of his own antecedents. It
+was thus he thought of the matter, after consideration. He must wait, of
+course, till the week should be over before he made up his mind to
+anything further.
+
+"So Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?"
+
+This was said to the Doctor by Mr. Pearson, the squire, in the course of
+those two or three days of which we are speaking. Mr. Pearson was an old
+gentleman, who did not live often at Bowick, being compelled, as he always
+said, by his health, to spend the winter and spring of every year in
+Italy, and the summer months by his family in London. In truth, he did
+not much care for Bowick, but had always been on good terms with the
+Doctor, and had never opposed the school. Mr. Pearson had been good also
+as to Church matters,--as far as goodness can be shown by generosity,--and
+had interested himself about the curates. So it had come to pass that the
+Doctor did not wish to snub his neighbour when the question was asked. "I
+rather think not," said the Doctor. "I fear I shall have to look out for
+some one else." He did not prolong the conversation; for, though he wished
+to be civil, he did not wish to be communicative. Mr. Pearson had shown
+his parochial solicitude, and did not trouble himself with further
+questions.
+
+"So Mr. Peacocke isn't going to take the curacy?" This, the very same
+question in the very same words, was put to the Doctor on the next morning
+by the vicar of the next parish. The Rev. Mr. Puddicombe, a clergyman
+without a flaw who did his duty excellently in every station of life, was
+one who would preach a sermon or take a whole service for a brother parson
+in distress, and never think of reckoning up that return sermons or return
+services were due to him,--one who gave dinners, too, and had pretty
+daughters;--but still our Doctor did not quite like him. He was a little
+too pious, and perhaps given to ask questions. "So Mr. Peacocke isn't
+going to take the curacy?"
+
+There was a certain animation about the asking of this question by Mr.
+Puddicombe very different from Mr. Pearson's listless manner. It was
+clear to the Doctor that Mr. Puddicombe wanted to know. It seemed to the
+Doctor that something of condemnation was implied in the tone of the
+question, not only against Mr. Peacocke, but against himself also, for
+having employed Mr. Peacocke. "Upon my word I can't tell you," he said,
+rather crossly.
+
+"I thought that it had been all settled. I heard that it was decided."
+
+"Then you have heard more than I have."
+
+"It was the Bishop told me."
+
+Now it certainly was the case that in that fatal conversation which had
+induced the Doctor to interrogate Mr. Peacocke about his past life, the
+Doctor himself had said that he intended to look out for another curate.
+He probably did not remember that at the moment. "I wish the Bishop would
+confine himself to asserting things that he knows," said the Doctor,
+angrily.
+
+"I am sure the Bishop intends to do so," said Mr. Puddicombe, very
+gravely. "But I apologise. I had not intended to touch a subject on
+which there may perhaps be some reserve. I was only going to tell you of
+an excellent young man of whom I have heard. But, good morning." Then Mr.
+Puddicombe withdrew.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+LORD CARSTAIRS.
+
+DURING the last six months Mr. Peacocke's most intimate friend at Bowick,
+excepting of course his wife, had been one of the pupils at the school.
+The lad was one of the pupils, but could not be said to be one of the
+boys. He was the young Lord Carstairs, eldest son of Earl Bracy. He had
+been sent to Bowick now six years ago, with the usual purpose of
+progressing from Bowick to Eton. And from Bowick to Eton he had gone in
+due course. But there, things had not gone well with the young lord.
+Some school disturbance had taken place when he had been there about a
+year and a half, in which he was, or was supposed to have been, a
+ringleader. It was thought necessary, for the preservation of the
+discipline of the school, that a victim should be made;--and it was
+perhaps thought well, in order that the impartiality of the school might
+be made manifest, that the victim should be a lord. Earl Bracy was
+therefore asked to withdraw his son; and young Lord Carstairs, at the age
+of seventeen, was left to seek his education where he could. It had been,
+and still was, the Earl's purpose to send his son to Oxford, but there was
+now an interval of two years before that could be accomplished. During
+one year he was sent abroad to travel with a tutor, and was then reported
+to have been all that a well-conducted lad ought to be. He was declared
+to be quite worthy of all that Oxford would do for him. It was even
+suggested that Eton had done badly for herself in throwing off from her
+such a young nobleman. But though Lord Carstairs had done well with his
+French and German on the Continent, it would certainly be necessary that
+he should rub up his Greek and Latin before he went to Christ Church.
+Then a request was made to the Doctor to take him in at Bowick in some
+sort as a private pupil. After some demurring the Doctor consented. It
+was not his wont to run counter to earls who treated him with respect and
+deference. Earl Bracy had in a special manner been his friend, and Lord
+Carstairs himself had been a great favourite at Bowick. When that
+expulsion from Eton had come about, the Doctor had interested himself, and
+had declared that a very scant measure of justice had been shown to the
+young lord. He was thus in a measure compelled to accede to the request
+made to him, and Lord Carstairs was received back at Bowick, not without
+hesitation, but with a full measure of affectionate welcome. His bed-room
+was in the parsonage-house, and his dinner he took with the Doctor's
+family. In other respects he lived among the boys.
+
+"Will it not be bad for Mary?" Mrs. Wortle had said anxiously to her
+husband when the matter was first discussed.
+
+"Why should it be bad for Mary?"
+
+"Oh, I don't know;--but young people together, you know? Mightn't it be
+dangerous?"
+
+"He is a boy, and she is a mere child. They are both children. It will
+be a trouble, but I do not think it will be at all dangerous in that way."
+And so it was decided. Mrs. Wortle did not at all agree as to their both
+being children. She thought that her girl was far from being a child.
+But she had argued the matter quite as much as she ever argued anything
+with the Doctor. So the matter was arranged, and young Lord Carstairs
+came back to Bowick.
+
+As far as the Doctor could see, nothing could be nicer than his young
+pupil's manners. He was not at all above playing with the other boys. He
+took very kindly to his old studies and his old haunts, and of an evening,
+after dinner, went away from the drawing-room to the study in pursuit of
+his Latin and his Greek, without any precocious attempt at making
+conversation with Miss Wortle. No doubt there was a good deal of
+lawn-tennis of an afternoon, and the lawn-tennis was generally played in
+the rectory garden. But then this had ever been the case, and the
+lawn-tennis was always played with two on a side; there were no
+_tete-a-tete_ games between his lordship and Mary, and whenever the game
+was going on, Mrs. Wortle was always there to see fair-play. Among other
+amusements the young lord took to walking far afield with Mr. Peacocke.
+And then, no doubt, many things were said about that life in America.
+When a man has been much abroad, and has passed his time there under
+unusual circumstances, his doings will necessarily become subjects of
+conversation to his companions. To have travelled in France, Germany, or
+in Italy, is not uncommon; nor is it uncommon to have lived a year or
+years in Florence or in Rome. It is not uncommon now to have travelled
+all through the United States. The Rocky Mountains or Peru are hardly
+uncommon, so much has the taste for travelling increased. But for an
+Oxford Fellow of a college, and a clergyman of the Church of England, to
+have established himself as a professor in Missouri, is uncommon, and it
+could hardly be but that Lord Carstairs should ask questions respecting
+that far-away life.
+
+Mr. Peacocke had no objection to such questions. He told his young friend
+much about the manners of the people of St. Louis,--told him how far the
+people had progressed in classical literature, in what they fell behind,
+and in what they excelled youths of their own age in England, and how far
+the college was a success. Then he described his own life,--both before
+and after his marriage. He had liked the people of St. Louis well
+enough,--but not quite well enough to wish to live among them. No doubt
+their habits were very different from those of Englishmen. He could,
+however, have been happy enough there,--only that circumstances arose.
+
+"Did Mrs. Peacocke like the place?" the young lord asked one day.
+
+"She is an American, you know."
+
+"Oh yes; I have heard. But did she come from St. Louis?"
+
+"No; her father was a planter in Louisiana, not far from New Orleans,
+before the abolition of slavery."
+
+"Did she like St. Louis?"
+
+"Well enough, I think, when we were first married. She had been married
+before, you know. She was a widow."
+
+"Did she like coming to England among strangers?"
+
+"She was glad to leave St. Louis. Things happened there which made her
+life unhappy. It was on that account I came here, and gave up a position
+higher and more lucrative than I shall ever now get in England."
+
+"I should have thought you might have had a school of your own," said the
+lad. "You know so much, and get on so well with boys. I should have
+thought you might have been tutor at a college."
+
+"To have a school of my own would take money," said he, "which I have not
+got. To be tutor at a college would take---- But never mind. I am very
+well where I am, and have nothing to complain of." He had been going to
+say that to be tutor of a college he would want high standing. And then
+he would have been forced to explain that he had lost at his own college
+that standing which he had once possessed.
+
+"Yes," he said on another occasion, "she is unhappy; but do not ask her
+any questions about it."
+
+"Who,--I? Oh dear, no! I should not think of taking such a liberty."
+
+"It would be as a kindness, not as a liberty. But still, do not speak to
+her about it. There are sorrows which must be hidden, which it is better
+to endeavour to bury by never speaking of them, by not thinking of them,
+if that were possible."
+
+"Is it as bad as that?" the lad asked.
+
+"It is bad enough sometimes. But never mind. You remember that Roman
+wisdom,--'Dabit Deus his quoque finem.' And I think that all things are
+bearable if a man will only make up his mind to bear them. Do not tell
+any one that I have complained."
+
+"Who,--I? Oh, never!"
+
+"Not that I have said anything which all the world might not know; but
+that it is unmanly to complain. Indeed I do not complain, only I wish
+that things were lighter to her." Then he went off to other matters; but
+his heart was yearning to tell everything to this young lad.
+
+Before the end of the week had arrived, there came a letter to him which
+he had not at all expected, and a letter also to the Doctor,--both from
+Lord Bracy. The letter to Mr. Peacocke was as follows:--
+
+
+"MY DEAR SIR,--I have been much gratified by what I have heard both from
+Dr. Wortle and my son as to his progress. He will have to come home in
+July, when the Doctor's school is broken up, and, as you are probably
+aware, will go up to Oxford in October. I think it would be very
+expedient that he should not altogether lose the holidays, and I am aware
+how much more he would do with adequate assistance than without it. The
+meaning of all this is, that I and Lady Bracy will feel very much obliged
+if you and Mrs. Peacocke will come and spend your holidays with us at
+Carstairs. I have written to Dr. Wortle on the subject, partly to tell
+him of my proposal, because he has been so kind to my son, and partly to
+ask him to fix the amount of remuneration, should you be so kind as to
+accede to my request.
+
+"His mother has heard on more than one occasion from her son how very
+good-natured you have been to him.--Yours faithfully,
+
+"BRACY."
+
+
+It was, of course, quite out of the question. Mr. Peacocke, as soon as he
+had read the letter, felt that it was so. Had things been smooth and easy
+with him, nothing would have delighted him more. His liking for the lad
+was most sincere, and it would have been a real pleasure to him to have
+worked with him during the holidays. But it was quite out of the
+question. He must tell Lord Carstairs that it was so, and must at the
+moment give such explanation as might occur to him. He almost felt that
+in giving that explanation he would be tempted to tell his whole story.
+
+But the Doctor met him before he had an opportunity of speaking to Lord
+Carstairs. The Doctor met him, and at once produced the Earl's letter.
+"I have heard from Lord Bracy, and you, I suppose, have had a letter too,"
+said the Doctor. His manner was easy and kind, as though no disagreeable
+communication was due to be made on the following day.
+
+"Yes," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have had a letter."
+
+"Well?"
+
+"His lordship has asked me to go to Carstairs for the holidays; but it is
+out of the question."
+
+"It would do Carstairs all the good in the world," said the Doctor; "and I
+do not see why you should not have a pleasant visit and earn twenty-five
+pounds at the same time."
+
+"It is quite out of the question."
+
+"I suppose you would not like to leave Mrs. Peacocke," said the Doctor.
+
+"Either to leave her or to take her! To go myself under any circumstances
+would be altogether out of the question. I shall come to you to-morrow,
+Doctor, as I said I would last Saturday. What hour will suit you?" Then
+the Doctor named an hour in the afternoon, and knew that the revelation
+was to be made to him. He felt, too, that that revelation would lead to
+the final departure of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke from Bowick, and he was
+unhappy in his heart. Though he was anxious for his school, he was
+anxious also for his friend. There was a gratification in the feeling
+that Lord Bracy thought so much of his assistant,--or would have been but
+for this wretched mystery!
+
+"No," said Mr. Peacocke to the lad. "I regret to say that I cannot go. I
+will tell you why, perhaps, another time, but not now. I have written to
+your father by this post, because it is right that he should be told at
+once. I have been obliged to say that it is impossible."
+
+"I am so sorry! I should so much have liked it. My father would have
+done everything to make you comfortable, and so would mamma." In answer
+to all this Mr. Peacocke could only say that it was impossible. This
+happened on Friday afternoon, Friday being a day on which the school was
+always very busy. There was no time for the doing of anything special, as
+there would be on the following day, which was a half-holiday. At night,
+when the work was altogether over, he showed the letter to his wife, and
+told her what he had decided.
+
+"Couldn't you have gone without me?" she asked.
+
+"How can I do that," he said, "when before this time to-morrow I shall
+have told everything to Dr. Wortle? After that, he would not let me go.
+He would do no more than his duty in telling me that if I proposed to go
+he must make it all known to Lord Bracy. But this is a trifle. I am at
+the present moment altogether in the dark as to what I shall do with
+myself when to-morrow evening comes. I cannot guess, because it is so
+hard to know what are the feelings in the breast of another man. It may
+so well be that he should refuse me permission to go to my desk in the
+school again."
+
+"Will he be hard like that?"
+
+"I can hardly tell myself whether it would be hard. I hardly know what I
+should feel it my duty to do in such a position myself. I have deceived
+him."
+
+"No!" she exclaimed.
+
+"Yes; I have deceived him. Coming to him as I did, I gave him to
+understand that there was nothing wrong;--nothing to which special
+objection could be made in my position."
+
+"Then we are deceiving all the world in calling ourselves man and wife."
+
+"Certainly we are; but to that we had made up our mind! We are not
+injuring all the world. No doubt it is a lie,--but there are
+circumstances in which a lie can hardly be a sin. I would have been the
+last to say so before all this had come upon me, but I feel it to be so
+now. It is a lie to say that you are my wife."
+
+"Is it? Is it?"
+
+"Is it not? And yet I would rather cut my tongue out than say otherwise.
+To give you my name is a lie,--but what should I think of myself were I to
+allow you to use any other? What would you have thought if I had asked
+you to go away and leave me when that bad hour came upon us?"
+
+"I would have borne it."
+
+"I could not have borne it. There are worse things than a lie. I have
+found, since this came upon us, that it may be well to choose one sin in
+order that another may be shunned. To cherish you, to comfort you, to
+make the storm less sharp to you,--that has already been my duty as well
+as my pleasure. To do the same to me is your duty."
+
+"And my pleasure; and my pleasure,--my only pleasure."
+
+"We must cling to each other, let the world call us what names it may.
+But there may come a time in which one is called on to do a special act of
+justice to others. It has come now to me. From the world at large I am
+prepared, if possible, to keep my secret, even though I do it by
+lying;--but to this one man I am driven to tell it, because I may not
+return his friendship by doing him an evil."
+
+Morning school at this time of the year at Bowick began at half-past
+seven. There was an hour of school before breakfast, at which the Doctor
+did not himself put in an appearance. He was wont to tell the boys that
+he had done all that when he was young, and that now in his old age it
+suited him best to have his breakfast before he began the work of the day.
+Mr. Peacocke, of course, attended the morning school. Indeed, as the
+matutinal performances were altogether classical, it was impossible that
+much should be done without him. On this Saturday morning, however, he
+was not present; and a few minutes after the proper time, the mathematical
+master took his place. "I saw him coming across out of his own door,"
+little Jack Talbot said to the younger of the two Clifford boys, "and
+there was a man coming up from the gate who met him."
+
+"What sort of a man?" asked Clifford.
+
+"He was a rummy-looking fellow, with a great beard, and a queer kind of
+coat. I never saw any one like him before."
+
+"And where did they go?"
+
+"They stood talking for a minute or two just before the front door, and
+then Mr. Peacocke took him into the house. I heard him tell Carstairs to
+go through and send word up to the Doctor that he wouldn't be in school
+this morning."
+
+It had all happened just as young Talbot had said. A very "rummy-looking
+fellow" had at that early hour been driven over from Broughton to Bowick,
+and had caught Mr. Peacocke just as he was going into the school. He was
+a man with a beard, loose, flowing on both sides, as though he were winged
+like a bird,--a beard that had been black, but was now streaked through
+and through with grey hairs. The man had a coat with frogged buttons that
+must have been intended to have a military air when it was new, but which
+was now much the worse for wear. The coat was so odd as to have caught
+young Talbot's attention at once. And the man's hat was old and seedy.
+But there was a look about him as though he were by no means ashamed
+either of himself or of his present purpose. "He came in a gig," said
+Talbot to his friend; "for I saw the horse standing at the gate, and the
+man sitting in the gig."
+
+"You remember me, no doubt," the stranger said, when he encountered Mr.
+Peacocke.
+
+"I do not remember you in the least," the schoolmaster answered.
+
+"Come, come; that won't do. You know me well enough. I'm Robert Lefroy."
+
+Then Mr. Peacocke, looking at him again, knew that the man was the brother
+of his wife's husband. He had not seen him often, but he recognised him
+as Robert Lefroy, and having recognised him he took him into the house.
+
+
+
+Part III.
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ROBERT LEFROY.
+
+FERDINAND LEFROY, the man who had in truth been the woman's husband, had,
+during that one interview which had taken place between him and the man
+who had married his wife, on his return to St. Louis, declared that his
+brother Robert was dead. But so had Robert, when Peacocke encountered him
+down at Texas, declared that Ferdinand was dead. Peacocke knew that no
+word of truth could be expected from the mouths of either of them. But
+seeing is believing. He had seen Ferdinand alive at St. Louis after his
+marriage, and by seeing him, had been driven away from his home back to
+his old country. Now he also saw this other man, and was aware that his
+secret was no longer in his own keeping.
+
+"Yes, I know you now. Why, when I saw you last, did you tell me that your
+brother was dead? Why did you bring so great an injury on your
+sister-in-law?"
+
+"I never told you anything of the kind."
+
+"As God is above us you told me so."
+
+"I don't know anything about that, my friend. Maybe I was cut. I used to
+be drinking a good deal them days. Maybe I didn't say anything of the
+kind,--only it suited you to go back and tell her so. Anyways I
+disremember it altogether. Anyways he wasn't dead. And I ain't dead
+now."
+
+"I can see that."
+
+"And I ain't drunk now. But I am not quite so well off as a fellow would
+wish to be. Can you get me breakfast?"
+
+"Yes, I can get you breakfast," he said, after pausing for a while. Then
+he rang the bell and told the girl to bring some breakfast for the
+gentleman as soon as possible into the room in which they were sitting.
+This was in a little library in which he was in the habit of studying and
+going through lessons with the boys. He had brought the man here so that
+his wife might not come across him. As soon as the order was given, he
+ran up-stairs to her room, to save her from coming down.
+
+"A man;--what man?" she asked.
+
+"Robert Lefroy. I must go to him at once. Bear yourself well and boldly,
+my darling. It is he, certainly. I know nothing yet of what he may have
+to say, but it will be well that you should avoid him if possible. When I
+have heard anything I will tell you all." Then he hurried down and found
+the man examining the book-shelves.
+
+"You have got yourself up pretty tidy again, Peacocke," said Lefroy.
+
+"Pretty well."
+
+"The old game, I suppose. Teaching the young idea. Is this what you call
+a college, now, in your country?"
+
+"It is a school."
+
+"And you're one of the masters."
+
+"I am the second master."
+
+"It ain't as good, I reckon, as the Missouri College."
+
+"It's not so large, certainly."
+
+"What's the screw?" he said.
+
+"The payment, you mean. It can hardly serve us now to go into matters
+such as that. What is it that has brought you here, Lefroy?"
+
+"Well, a big ship, an uncommonly bad sort of railway car, and the
+ricketiest little buggy that ever a man trusted his life to. Them's
+what's brought me here."
+
+"I suppose you have something to say, or you would not have come," said
+Peacocke.
+
+"Yes, I've a good deal to say of one kind or another. But here's the
+breakfast, and I'm well-nigh starved. What, cold meat! I'm darned if I
+can eat cold meat. Haven't you got anything hot, my dear?" Then it was
+explained to him that hot meat was not to be had, unless he would choose
+to wait, to have some lengthened cooking accomplished. To this, however,
+he objected, and then the girl left the room.
+
+"I've a good many things to say of one kind or another," he continued.
+"It's difficult to say, Peacocke, how you and I stand with each other."
+
+"I do not know that we stand with each other at all, as you call it."
+
+"I mean as to relationship. Are you my brother-in-law, or are you not?"
+This was a question which in very truth the schoolmaster found it hard to
+answer. He did not answer it at all, but remained silent. "Are you my
+brother-in-law, or are you not? You call her Mrs. Peacocke, eh?"
+
+"Yes, I call her Mrs. Peacocke."
+
+"And she is here living with you?"
+
+"Yes, she is here."
+
+"Had she not better come down and see me? She is my sister-in-law,
+anyway."
+
+"No," said Mr. Peacocke; "I think, on the whole, that she had better not
+come down and see you."
+
+"You don't mean to say she isn't my sister-in-law? She's that, whatever
+else she is. She's that, whatever name she goes by. If Ferdinand had
+been ever so much dead, and that marriage at St. Louis had been ever so
+good, still she'd been my sister-in-law."
+
+"Not a doubt about it," said Mr. Peacocke. "But still, under all the
+circumstances, she had better not see you."
+
+"Well, that's a queer beginning, anyway. But perhaps you'll come round
+by-and-by. She goes by Mrs. Peacocke?"
+
+"She is regarded as my wife," said the husband, feeling himself to become
+more and more indignant at every word, but knowing at the same time how
+necessary it was that he should keep his indignation hidden.
+
+"Whether true or false?" asked the brother-in-law.
+
+"I will answer no such question as that."
+
+"You ain't very well disposed to answer any question, as far as I can see.
+But I shall have to make you answer one or two before I've done with you.
+There's a Doctor here, isn't there, as this school belongs to?"
+
+"Yes, there is. It belongs to Dr. Wortle."
+
+"It's him these boys are sent to?"
+
+"Yes, he is the master; I am only his assistant."
+
+"It's him they comes to for education, and morals, and religion?"
+
+"Quite so."
+
+"And he knows, no doubt, all about you and my sister-in-law;--how you came
+and married her when she was another man's wife, and took her away when
+you knew as that other man was alive and kicking?" Mr. Peacocke, when
+these questions were put to him, remained silent, because literally he did
+not know how to answer them. He was quite prepared to take his position
+as he found it. He had told himself before this dreadful man had
+appeared, that the truth must be made known at Bowick, and that he and his
+wife must pack up and flit. It was not that the man could bring upon him
+any greater evil than he had anticipated. But the questions which were
+asked him were in themselves so bitter! The man, no doubt, was his wife's
+brother-in-law. He could not turn him out of the house as he would a
+stranger, had a stranger come there asking such questions without any
+claim of family. Abominable as the man was to him, still he was there
+with a certain amount of right upon his side.
+
+"I think," said he, "that questions such as those you've asked can be of
+no service to you. To me they are intended only to be injurious."
+
+"They're as a preface to what is to come," said Robert Lefroy, with an
+impudent leer upon his face. "The questions, no doubt, are disagreeable
+enough. She ain't your wife no more than she's mine. You've no business
+with her; and that you knew when you took her away from St. Louis. You
+may, or you mayn't, have been fooled by some one down in Texas when you
+went back and married her in all that hurry. But you knew what you were
+doing well enough when you took her away. You won't dare to tell me that
+you hadn't seen Ferdinand when you two mizzled off from the College?"
+Then he paused, waiting again for a reply.
+
+"As I told you before," he said, "no further conversation on the subject
+can be of avail. It does not suit me to be cross-examined as to what I
+knew or what I did not know. If you have anything for me to hear, you can
+say it. If you have anything to tell to others, go and tell it to them."
+
+"That's just it," said Lefroy.
+
+"Then go and tell it."
+
+"You're in a terrible hurry, Mister Peacocke. I don't want to drop in and
+spoil your little game. You're making money of your little game. I can
+help you as to carrying on your little game, better than you do at
+present. I don't want to blow upon you. But as you're making money out
+of it, I'd like to make a little too. I am precious hard up,--I am."
+
+"You will make no money of me," said the other.
+
+"A little will go a long way with me; and remember, I have got tidings now
+which are worth paying for."
+
+"What tidings?"
+
+"If they're worth paying for, it's not likely that you are going to get
+them for nothing."
+
+"Look here, Colonel Lefroy; whatever you may have to say about me will
+certainly not be prevented by my paying you money. Though you might be
+able to ruin me to-morrow I would not give you a dollar to save myself."
+
+"But her," said Lefroy, pointing as it were up-stairs, with his thumb over
+his shoulder.
+
+"Nor her," said Peacocke.
+
+"You don't care very much about her, then?"
+
+"How much I may care I shall not trouble myself to explain to you. I
+certainly shall not endeavour to serve her after that fashion. I begin to
+understand why you have come, and can only beg you to believe that you
+have come in vain."
+
+Lefroy turned to his food, which he had not yet finished, while his
+companion sat silent at the window, trying to arrange in his mind the
+circumstances of the moment as best he might. He declared to himself that
+had the man come but one day later, his coming would have been matter of
+no moment. The story, the entire story, would then have been told to the
+Doctor, and the brother-in-law, with all his malice, could have added
+nothing to the truth. But now it seemed as though there would be a race
+which should tell the story first. Now the Doctor would, no doubt, be led
+to feel that the narration was made because it could no longer be kept
+back. Should this man be with the Doctor first, and should the story be
+told as he would tell it, then it would be impossible for Mr. Peacocke, in
+acknowledging the truth of it all, to bring his friend's mind back to the
+condition in which it would have been had this intruder not been in the
+way. And yet he could not make a race of it with the man. He could not
+rush across, and, all but out of breath with his energy, begin his
+narration while Lefroy was there knocking at the door. There would be an
+absence of dignity in such a mode of proceeding which alone was sufficient
+to deter him. He had fixed an hour already with the Doctor. He had said
+that he would be there in the house at a certain time. Let the man do
+what he would he would keep exactly to his purpose, unless the Doctor
+should seek an earlier interview. He would, in no tittle, be turned from
+his purpose by the unfortunate coming of this wretched man. "Well!" said
+Lefroy, as soon as he had eaten his last mouthful.
+
+"I have nothing to say to you," said Peacocke.
+
+"Nothing to say?"
+
+"Not a word."
+
+"Well, that's queer. I should have thought there'd have been a many
+words. I've got a lot to say to somebody, and mean to say it;--precious
+soon too. Is there any hotel here, where I can put this horse up? I
+suppose you haven't got stables of your own? I wonder if the Doctor would
+give me accommodation?"
+
+"I haven't got a stable, and the Doctor certainly will not give you
+accommodation. There is a public-house less than a quarter of a mile
+further on, which no doubt your driver knows very well. You had better go
+there yourself, because after what has taken place, I am bound to tell you
+that you will not be admitted here."
+
+"Not admitted?"
+
+"No. You must leave this house, and will not be admitted into it again as
+long as I live in it."
+
+"The Doctor will admit me."
+
+"Very likely. I, at any rate, shall do nothing to dissuade him. If you
+go down to the road you'll see the gate leading up to his house. I think
+you'll find that he is down-stairs by this time."
+
+"You take it very cool, Peacocke."
+
+"I only tell you the truth. With you I will have nothing more to do. You
+have a story which you wish to tell to Dr. Wortle. Go and tell it to
+him."
+
+"I can tell it to all the world," said Lefroy.
+
+"Go and tell it to all the world."
+
+"And I ain't to see my sister?"
+
+"No; you will not see your sister-in-law here. Why should she wish to see
+one who has only injured her?"
+
+"I ain't injured her;--at any rate not as yet. I ain't done nothing;--not
+as yet. I've been as dark as the grave;--as yet. Let her come down, and
+you go away for a moment, and let us see if we can't settle it."
+
+"There is nothing for you to settle. Nothing that you can do, nothing
+that you can say, will influence either her or me. If you have anything
+to tell, go and tell it."
+
+"Why should you smash up everything in that way, Peacocke? You're
+comfortable here; why not remain so? I don't want to hurt you. I want to
+help you;--and I can. Three hundred dollars wouldn't be much to you. You
+were always a fellow as had a little money by you."
+
+"If this box were full of gold," said the schoolmaster, laying his hand
+upon a black desk which stood on the table, "I would not give you one cent
+to induce you to hold your tongue for ever. I would not condescend even
+to ask it of you as a favour. You think that you can disturb our
+happiness by telling what you know of us to Dr. Wortle. Go and try."
+
+Mr. Peacocke's manner was so firm that the other man began to doubt
+whether in truth he had a secret to tell. Could it be possible that Dr.
+Wortle knew it all, and that the neighbours knew it all, and that, in
+spite of what had happened, the position of the man and of the woman was
+accepted among them? They certainly were not man and wife, and yet they
+were living together as such. Could such a one as this Dr. Wortle know
+that it was so? He, when he had spoken of the purposes for which the boys
+were sent there, asking whether they were not sent for education, for
+morals and religion, had understood much of the Doctor's position. He had
+known the peculiar value of his secret. He had been aware that a
+schoolmaster with a wife to whom he was not in truth married must be out
+of place in an English seminary such as this. But yet he now began to
+doubt. "I am to be turned out, then?" he asked.
+
+"Yes, indeed, Colonel Lefroy. The sooner you go the better."
+
+"That's a pretty sort of welcome to your wife's brother-in-law, who has
+just come over all the way from Mexico to see her."
+
+"To get what he can out of her by his unwelcome presence," said Peacocke.
+"Here you can get nothing. Go and do your worst. If you remain much
+longer I shall send for the policeman to remove you."
+
+"You will?"
+
+"Yes, I shall. My time is not my own, and I cannot go over to my work
+leaving you in my house. You have nothing to get by my friendship. Go
+and see what you can do as my enemy."
+
+"I will," said the Colonel, getting up from his chair; "I will. If I'm to
+be treated in this way it shall not be for nothing. I have offered you
+the right hand of an affectionate brother-in-law."
+
+"Bosh," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"And you tell me that I am an enemy. Very well; I will be an enemy. I
+could have put you altogether on your legs, but I'll leave you without an
+inch of ground to stand upon. You see if I don't." Then he put his hat
+on his head, and stalked out of the house, down the road towards the gate.
+
+Mr. Peacocke, when he was left alone, remained in the room collecting his
+thoughts, and then went up-stairs to his wife.
+
+"Has he gone?" she asked.
+
+"Yes, he has gone."
+
+"And what has he said?"
+
+"He has asked for money,--to hold his tongue."
+
+"Have you given him any?"
+
+"Not a cent. I have given him nothing but hard words. I have bade him go
+and do his worst. To be at the mercy of such a man as that would be worse
+for you and for me than anything that fortune has sent us even yet."
+
+"Did he want to see me?"
+
+"Yes; but I refused. Was it not better?"
+
+"Yes; certainly, if you think so. What could I have said to him?
+Certainly it was better. His presence would have half killed me. But
+what will he do, Henry?"
+
+"He will tell it all to everybody that he sees."
+
+"Oh, my darling!"
+
+"What matter though he tells it at the town-cross? It would have been
+told to-day by myself."
+
+"But only to one."
+
+"It would have been the same. For any purpose of concealment it would
+have been the same. I have got to hate the concealment. What have we
+done but clung together as a man and woman should who have loved each
+other, and have had a right to love? What have we done of which we should
+be ashamed? Let it be told. Let it all be known. Have you not been good
+and pure? Have not I been true to you? Bear up your courage, and let the
+man do his worst. Not to save even you would I cringe before such a man
+as that. And were I to do so, I should save you from nothing."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE STORY IS TOLD.
+
+DURING the whole of that morning the Doctor did not come into the school.
+The school hours lasted from half-past nine to twelve, during a portion of
+which time it was his practice to be there. But sometimes, on a Saturday,
+he would be absent, when it was understood generally that he was preparing
+his sermon for the Sunday. Such, no doubt, might be the case now; but
+there was a feeling among the boys that he was kept away by some other
+reason. It was known that during the hour of morning school Mr. Peacocke
+had been occupied with that uncouth stranger, and some of the boys might
+have observed that the uncouth stranger had not taken himself altogether
+away from the premises. There was at any rate a general feeling that the
+uncouth stranger had something to do with the Doctor's absence.
+
+Mr. Peacocke did his best to go on with the work as though nothing had
+occurred to disturb the usual tenor of his way, and as far as the boys
+were aware he succeeded. He was just as clear about his Greek verbs, just
+as incisive about that passage of Caesar, as he would have been had Colonel
+Lefroy remained on the other side of the water. But during the whole time
+he was exercising his mind in that painful process of thinking of two
+things at once. He was determined that Caesar should be uppermost; but it
+may be doubted whether he succeeded. At that very moment Colonel Lefroy
+might be telling the Doctor that his Ella was in truth the wife of another
+man. At that moment the Doctor might be deciding in his anger that the
+sinful and deceitful man should no longer be "officer of his." The
+hour was too important to him to leave his mind at his own disposal.
+Nevertheless he did his best. "Clifford, junior," he said, "I shall never
+make you understand what Caesar says here or elsewhere if you do not give
+your entire mind to Caesar."
+
+"I do give my entire mind to Caesar," said Clifford, junior.
+
+"Very well; now go on and try again. But remember that Caesar wants all
+your mind." As he said this he was revolving in his own mind how he would
+face the Doctor when the Doctor should look at him in his wrath. If the
+Doctor were in any degree harsh with him, he would hold his own against
+the Doctor as far as the personal contest might go. At twelve the boys
+went out for an hour before their dinner, and Lord Carstairs asked him to
+play a game of rackets.
+
+"Not to-day, my Lord," he said.
+
+"Is anything wrong with you?"
+
+"Yes, something is very wrong." They had strolled out of the building,
+and were walking up and down the gravel terrace in front when this was
+said.
+
+"I knew something was wrong, because you called me my Lord."
+
+"Yes, something is so wrong as to alter for me all the ordinary ways of my
+life. But I wasn't thinking of it. It came by accident,--just because I
+am so troubled."
+
+"What is it?"
+
+"There has been a man here,--a man whom I knew in America."
+
+"An enemy?"
+
+"Yes,--an enemy. One who is anxious to do me all the injury he can."
+
+"Are you in his power, Mr. Peacocke?"
+
+"No, thank God; not that. I am in no man's power. He cannot do me any
+material harm. Anything which may happen would have happened whether he
+had come or not. But I am unhappy."
+
+"I wish I knew."
+
+"So do I,--with all my heart. I wish you knew; I wish you knew. I would
+that all the world knew. But we shall live through it, no doubt. And if
+we do not, what matter. 'Nil conscire sibi,--nulla pallescere culpa.'
+That is all that is necessary to a man. I have done nothing of which I
+repent;--nothing that I would not do again; nothing of which I am ashamed
+to speak as far as the judgment of other men is concerned. Go, now. They
+are making up sides for cricket. Perhaps I can tell you more before the
+evening is over."
+
+Both Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were accustomed to dine with the boys at one,
+when Carstairs, being a private pupil, only had his lunch. But on this
+occasion she did not come into the dining-room. "I don't think I can
+to-day," she said, when he bade her to take courage, and not be altered
+more than she could help, in her outward carriage, by the misery of her
+present circumstances. "I could not eat if I were there, and then they
+would look at me."
+
+"If it be so, do not attempt it. There is no necessity. What I mean is,
+that the less one shrinks the less will be the suffering. It is the man
+who shivers on the brink that is cold, and not he who plunges into the
+water. If it were over,--if the first brunt of it were over, I could find
+means to comfort you."
+
+He went through the dinner, as he had done the Caesar, eating the roast
+mutton and the baked potatoes, and the great plateful of currant-pie that
+was brought to him. He was fed and nourished, no doubt, but it may be
+doubtful whether he knew much of the flavour of what he ate. But before
+the dinner was quite ended, before he had said the grace which it was
+always his duty to pronounce, there came a message to him from the
+rectory. "The Doctor would be glad to see him as soon as dinner was
+done." He waited very calmly till the proper moment should come for the
+grace, and then, very calmly, he took his way over to the house. He was
+certain now that Lefroy had been with the Doctor, because he was sent for
+considerably before the time fixed for the interview.
+
+It was his chief resolve to hold his own before the Doctor. The Doctor,
+who could read a character well, had so read that of Mr. Peacocke's as to
+have been aware from the first that no censure, no fault-finding, would be
+possible if the connection were to be maintained. Other ushers, other
+curates, he had occasionally scolded. He had been very careful never even
+to seem to scold Mr. Peacocke. Mr. Peacocke had been aware of it
+too,--aware that he could not endure it, and aware also that the Doctor
+avoided any attempt at it. He had known that, as a consequence of this,
+he was bound to be more than ordinarily prompt in the performance of all
+his duties. The man who will not endure censure has to take care that he
+does not deserve it. Such had been this man's struggle, and it had been
+altogether successful. Each of the two understood the other, and each
+respected the other. Now their position must be changed. It was hardly
+possible, Mr. Peacocke thought, as he entered the house, that he should
+not be rebuked with grave severity, and quite out of the question that he
+should bear any rebuke at all.
+
+The library at the rectory was a spacious and handsome room, in the centre
+of which stood a large writing-table, at which the Doctor was accustomed
+to sit when he was at work,--facing the door, with a bow-window at his
+right hand. But he rarely remained there when any one was summoned into
+the room, unless some one were summoned with whom he meant to deal in a
+spirit of severity. Mr. Peacocke would be there perhaps three or four
+times a-week, and the Doctor would always get up from his chair and stand,
+or seat himself elsewhere in the room, and would probably move about with
+vivacity, being a fidgety man of quick motions, who sometimes seemed as
+though he could not hold his own body still for a moment. But now when
+Mr. Peacocke entered the room he did not leave his place at the table.
+"Would you take a chair?" he said; "there is something that we must talk
+about."
+
+"Colonel Lefroy has been with you, I take it."
+
+"A man calling himself by that name has been here. Will you not take a
+chair?"
+
+"I do not know that it will be necessary. What he has told you,--what I
+suppose he has told you,--is true."
+
+"You had better at any rate take a chair. I do not believe that what he
+has told me is true."
+
+"But it is."
+
+"I do not believe that what he has told me is true. Some of it cannot, I
+think, be true. Much of it is not so,--unless I am more deceived in you
+than I ever was in any man. At any rate sit down." Then the schoolmaster
+did sit down. "He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful, cruel
+bigamist."
+
+"I have not been such," said Peacocke, rising from his chair.
+
+"One who has been willing to sacrifice a woman to his passion."
+
+"No; no."
+
+"Who deceived her by false witnesses."
+
+"Never."
+
+"And who has now refused to allow her to see her own husband's brother,
+lest she should learn the truth."
+
+"She is there,--at any rate for you to see."
+
+"Therefore the man is a liar. A long story has to be told, as to which at
+present I can only guess what may be the nature. I presume the story will
+be the same as that you would have told had the man never come here."
+
+"Exactly the same, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Therefore you will own that I am right in asking you to sit down. The
+story may be very long,--that is, if you mean to tell it."
+
+"I do,--and did. I was wrong from the first in supposing that the nature
+of my marriage need be of no concern to others, but to herself and to me."
+
+"Yes,--Mr. Peacocke; yes. We are, all of us, joined together too closely
+to admit of isolation such as that." There was something in this which
+grated against the schoolmaster's pride, though nothing had been said as
+to which he did not know that much harder things must meet his ears before
+the matter could be brought to an end between him and the Doctor. The
+"Mister" had been prefixed to his name, which had been omitted for the
+last three or four months in the friendly intercourse which had taken
+place between them; and then, though it had been done in the form of
+agreeing with what he himself had said, the Doctor had made his first
+complaint by declaring that no man had a right to regard his own moral
+life as isolated from the lives of others around him. It was as much as
+to declare at once that he had been wrong in bringing this woman to
+Bowick, and calling her Mrs. Peacocke. He had said as much himself, but
+that did not make the censure lighter when it came to him from the mouth
+of the Doctor. "But come," said the Doctor, getting up from his seat at
+the table, and throwing himself into an easy-chair, so as to mitigate the
+austerity of the position; "let us hear the true story. So big a liar as
+that American gentleman probably never put his foot in this room before."
+
+Then Mr. Peacocke told the story, beginning with all those incidents of
+the woman's life which had seemed to be so cruel both to him and to others
+at St. Louis before he had been in any degree intimate with her. Then
+came the departure of the two men, and the necessity for pecuniary
+assistance, which Mr. Peacocke now passed over lightly, saying nothing
+specially of the assistance which he himself had rendered. "And she was
+left quite alone?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"Quite alone."
+
+"And for how long?"
+
+"Eighteen months had passed before we heard any tidings. Then there came
+news that Colonel Lefroy was dead."
+
+"The husband?"
+
+"We did not know which. They were both Colonels."
+
+"And then?"
+
+"Did he tell you that I went down into Mexico?"
+
+"Never mind what he told me. All that he told me were lies. What you
+tell me I shall believe. But tell me everything."
+
+There was a tone of complete authority in the Doctor's voice, but mixed
+with this there was a kindliness which made the schoolmaster determined
+that he would tell everything as far as he knew how. "When I heard that
+one of them was dead, I went away down to the borders of Texas, in order
+that I might learn the truth."
+
+"Did she know that you were going?"
+
+"Yes;--I told her the day I started."
+
+"And you told her why?"
+
+"That I might find out whether her husband were still alive."
+
+"But----" The Doctor hesitated as he asked the next question. He knew,
+however, that it had to be asked, and went on with it. "Did she know that
+you loved her?" To this the other made no immediate answer. The Doctor
+was a man who, in such a matter, was intelligent enough, and he therefore
+put his question in another shape. "Had you told her that you loved her?"
+
+"Never,--while I thought that other man was living."
+
+"She must have guessed it," said the Doctor.
+
+"She might guess what she pleased. I told her that I was going, and I
+went."
+
+"And how was it, then?"
+
+"I went, and after a time I came across the very man who is here now, this
+Robert Lefroy. I met him and questioned him, and he told me that his
+brother had been killed while fighting. It was a lie."
+
+"Altogether a lie?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"How altogether?"
+
+"He might have been wounded and given over for dead. The brother might
+have thought him to be dead."
+
+"I do not think so. I believe it to have been a plot in order that the
+man might get rid of his wife. But I believed it. Then I went back to
+St. Louis,--and we were married."
+
+"You thought there was no obstacle but what you might become man and wife
+legally?"
+
+"I thought she was a widow."
+
+"There was no further delay?"
+
+"Very little. Why should there have been delay?"
+
+"I only ask."
+
+"She had suffered enough, and I had waited long enough."
+
+"She owed you a great deal," said the Doctor.
+
+"It was not a case of owing," said Mr. Peacocke. "At least I think not.
+I think she had learnt to love me as I had learnt to love her."
+
+"And how did it go with you then?"
+
+"Very well,--for some months. There was nothing to mar our
+happiness,--till one day he came and made his way into our presence."
+
+"The husband?"
+
+"Yes; the husband, Ferdinand Lefroy, the elder brother;--he of whom I had
+been told that he was dead; he was there standing before us, talking to
+us,--half drunk, but still well knowing what he was doing."
+
+"Why had he come?"
+
+"In want of money, I suppose,--as this other one has come here."
+
+"Did he ask for money?"
+
+"I do not think he did then, though he spoke of his poor condition. But
+on the next day he went away. We heard that he had taken the steamer down
+the river for New Orleans. We have never heard more of him from that day
+to this."
+
+"Can you imagine what caused conduct such as that?"
+
+"I think money was given to him that night to go; but if so, I do not know
+by whom. I gave him none. During the next day or two I found that many
+in St. Louis knew that he had been there."
+
+"They knew then that you----"
+
+"They knew that my wife was not my wife. That is what you mean to ask?"
+The Doctor nodded his head. "Yes, they knew that."
+
+"And what then?"
+
+"Word was brought to me that she and I must part if I chose to keep my
+place at the College."
+
+"That you must disown her?"
+
+"The President told me that it would be better that she should go
+elsewhere. How could I send her from me?"
+
+"No, indeed;--but as to the facts?"
+
+"You know them all pretty well now. I could not send her from me. Nor
+could I go and leave her. Had we been separated then, because of the law
+or because of religion, the burden, the misery, the desolation, would all
+have been upon her."
+
+"I would have clung to her, let the law say what it might," said the
+Doctor, rising from his chair.
+
+"You would?"
+
+"I would;--and I think that I could have reconciled it to my God. But I
+might have been wrong," he added; "I might have been wrong. I only say
+what I should have done."
+
+"It was what I did."
+
+"Exactly; exactly. We are both sinners. Both might have been wrong.
+Then you brought her over here, and I suppose I know the rest?"
+
+"You know everything now," said Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"And believe every word I have heard. Let me say that, if that may be any
+consolation to you. Of my friendship you may remain assured. Whether you
+can remain here is another question."
+
+"We are prepared to go."
+
+"You cannot expect that I should have thought it all out during the
+hearing of the story. There is much to be considered;--very much. I can
+only say this, as between man and man, that no man ever sympathized with
+another more warmly than I do with you. You had better let me have till
+Monday to think about it."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+MRS. WORTLE AND MR. PUDDICOMBE.
+
+IN this way nothing was said at the first telling of the story to decide
+the fate of the schoolmaster and of the lady whom we shall still call his
+wife. There certainly had been no horror displayed by the Doctor.
+"Whether you can remain here is another question." The Doctor, during
+the whole interview, had said nothing harder than that. Mr. Peacocke,
+as he left the rectory, did feel that the Doctor had been very good to
+him. There had not only been no horror, but an expression of the kindest
+sympathy. And as to the going, that was left in doubt. He himself felt
+that he ought to go;--but it would have been so very sad to have to go
+without a friend left with whom he could consult as to his future
+condition!
+
+"He has been very kind, then?" said Mrs. Peacocke to her husband when he
+related to her the particulars of the interview.
+
+"Very kind."
+
+"And he did not reproach you."
+
+"Not a word."
+
+"Nor me?"
+
+"He declared that had it been he who was in question he would have clung
+to you for ever and ever."
+
+"Did he? Then will he leave us here?"
+
+"That does not follow. I should think not. He will know that others must
+know it. Your brother-in-law will not tell him only. Lefroy, when he
+finds that he can get no money here, from sheer revenge will tell the
+story everywhere. When he left the rectory, he was probably as angry with
+the Doctor as he is with me. He will do all the harm that he can to all
+of us."
+
+"We must go, then?"
+
+"I should think so. Your position here would be insupportable even if it
+could be permitted. You may be sure of this;--everybody will know it."
+
+"What do I care for everybody?" she said. "It is not that I am ashamed of
+myself."
+
+"No, dearest; nor am I,--ashamed of myself or of you. But there will be
+bitter words, and bitter words will produce bitter looks and scant
+respect. How would it be with you if the boys looked at you as though
+they thought ill of you?"
+
+"They would not;--oh, they would not!"
+
+"Or the servants,--if they reviled you?"
+
+"Could it come to that?"
+
+"It must not come to that. But it is as the Doctor said himself just
+now;--a man cannot isolate the morals, the manners, the ways of his life
+from the morals of others. Men, if they live together, must live together
+by certain laws."
+
+"Then there can be no hope for us."
+
+"None that I can see, as far as Bowick is concerned. We are too closely
+joined in our work with other people. There is not a boy here with whose
+father and mother and sisters we are not more or less connected. When I
+was preaching in the church, there was not one in the parish with whom I
+was not connected. Would it do, do you think, for a priest to preach
+against drunkenness, whilst he himself was a noted drunkard?"
+
+"Are we like that?"
+
+"It is not what the drunken priest might think of himself, but what others
+might think of him. It would not be with us the position which we know
+that we hold together, but that which others would think it to be. If I
+were in Dr. Wortle's case, and another were to me as I am to him, I should
+bid him go."
+
+"You would turn him away from you; him and his--wife?"
+
+"I should. My first duty would be to my parish and to my school. If I
+could befriend him otherwise I would do so;--and that is what I expect
+from Dr. Wortle. We shall have to go, and I shall be forced to approve of
+our dismissal."
+
+In this way Mr. Peacocke came definitely and clearly to a conclusion in
+his own mind. But it was very different with Dr. Wortle. The story so
+disturbed him, that during the whole of that afternoon he did not attempt
+to turn his mind to any other subject. He even went so far as to send
+over to Mr. Puddicombe and asked for some assistance for the afternoon
+service on the following day. He was too unwell, he said, to preach
+himself, and the one curate would have the two entire services unless Mr.
+Puddicombe could help him. Could Mr. Puddicombe come himself and see him
+on the Sunday afternoon? This note he sent away by a messenger, who came
+back with a reply, saying that Mr. Puddicombe would himself preach in the
+afternoon, and would afterwards call in at the rectory.
+
+For an hour or two before his dinner, the Doctor went out on horseback,
+and roamed about among the lanes, endeavouring to make up his mind. He
+was hitherto altogether at a loss as to what he should do in this present
+uncomfortable emergency. He could not bring his conscience and his
+inclination to come square together. And even when he counselled himself
+to yield to his conscience, his very conscience,--a second conscience, as
+it were,--revolted against the first. His first conscience told him that
+he owed a primary duty to his parish, a second duty to his school, and a
+third to his wife and daughter. In the performance of all these duties he
+would be bound to rid himself of Mr. Peacocke. But then there came that
+other conscience, telling him that the man had been more "sinned against
+than sinning,"--that common humanity required him to stand by a man who
+had suffered so much, and had suffered so unworthily. Then this second
+conscience went on to remind him that the man was pre-eminently fit for
+the duties which he had undertaken,--that the man was a God-fearing,
+moral, and especially intellectual assistant in his school,--that were he
+to lose him he could not hope to find any one that would be his equal, or
+at all approaching to him in capacity. This second conscience went
+further, and assured him that the man's excellence as a schoolmaster was
+even increased by the peculiarity of his position. Do we not all know
+that if a man be under a cloud the very cloud will make him more attentive
+to his duties than another? If a man, for the wages which he receives,
+can give to his employer high character as well as work, he will think
+that he may lighten his work because of his character. And as to this
+man, who was the very phoenix of school assistants, there would really be
+nothing amiss with his character if only this piteous incident as to his
+wife were unknown. In this way his second conscience almost got the
+better of the first.
+
+But then it would be known. It would be impossible that it should not be
+known. He had already made up his mind to tell Mr. Puddicombe, absolutely
+not daring to decide in such an emergency without consulting some friend.
+Mr. Puddicombe would hold his peace if he were to promise to do so.
+Certainly he might be trusted to do that. But others would know it; the
+Bishop would know it; Mrs. Stantiloup would know it. That man, of course,
+would take care that all Broughton, with its close full of cathedral
+clergymen, would know it. When Mrs. Stantiloup should know it there would
+not be a boy's parent through all the school who would not know it. If he
+kept the man he must keep him resolving that all the world should know
+that he kept him, that all the world should know of what nature was the
+married life of the assistant in whom he trusted. And he must be prepared
+to face all the world, confiding in the uprightness and the humanity of
+his purpose.
+
+In such case he must say something of this kind to all the world; "I know
+that they are not married. I know that their condition of life is opposed
+to the law of God and man. I know that she bears a name that is not, in
+truth, her own; but I think that the circumstances in this case are so
+strange, so peculiar, that they excuse a disregard even of the law of God
+and man." Had he courage enough for this? And if the courage were there,
+was he high enough and powerful enough to carry out such a purpose? Could
+he beat down the Mrs. Stantiloups? And, indeed, could he beat down the
+Bishop and the Bishop's phalanx;--for he knew that the Bishop and the
+Bishop's phalanx would be against him? They could not touch him in his
+living, because Mr. Peacocke would not be concerned in the services of the
+church; but would not his school melt away to nothing in his hands, if he
+were to attempt to carry it on after this fashion? And then would he not
+have destroyed himself without advantage to the man whom he was anxious to
+assist?
+
+To only one point did he make up his mind certainly during that ride.
+Before he slept that night he would tell the whole story to his wife. He
+had at first thought that he would conceal it from her. It was his rule
+of life to act so entirely on his own will, that he rarely consulted her
+on matters of any importance. As it was, he could not endure the
+responsibility of acting by himself. People would say of him that he had
+subjected his wife to contamination, and had done so without giving her
+any choice in the matter. So he resolved that he would tell his wife.
+
+"Not married," said Mrs. Wortle, when she heard the story.
+
+"Married; yes. They were married. It was not their fault that the
+marriage was nothing. What was he to do when he heard that they had been
+deceived in this way?"
+
+"Not married properly! Poor woman!"
+
+"Yes, indeed. What should I have done if such had happened to me when we
+had been six months married?"
+
+"It couldn't have been."
+
+"Why not to you as well as to another?"
+
+"I was only a young girl."
+
+"But if you had been a widow?"
+
+"Don't, my dear; don't! It wouldn't have been possible."
+
+"But you pity her?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"And you see that a great misfortune has fallen upon her, which she could
+not help?"
+
+"Not till she knew it," said the wife who had been married quite properly.
+
+"And what then? What should she have done then?"
+
+"Gone," said the wife, who had no doubt as to the comfort, the beauty, the
+perfect security of her own position.
+
+"Gone?"
+
+"Gone away at once."
+
+"Whither should she go? Who would have taken her by the hand? Who would
+have supported her? Would you have had her lay herself down in the first
+gutter and die?"
+
+"Better that than what she did do," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Then, by all the faith I have in Christ, I think you are hard upon her.
+Do you think what it is to have to go out and live alone;--to have to look
+for your bread in desolation?"
+
+"I have never been tried, my dear," said she, clinging close to him. "I
+have never had anything but what was good."
+
+"Ought we not to be kind to one to whom Fortune has been so unkind?"
+
+"If we can do so without sin."
+
+"Sin! I despise the fear of sin which makes us think that its contact
+will soil us. Her sin, if it be sin, is so near akin to virtue, that I
+doubt whether we should not learn of her rather than avoid her."
+
+"A woman should not live with a man unless she be his wife." Mrs.
+Wortle said this with more of obstinacy than he had expected.
+
+"She was his wife, as far as she knew."
+
+"But when she knew that it was not so any longer,--then she should have
+left him."
+
+"And have starved?"
+
+"I suppose she might have taken bread from him."
+
+"You think, then, that she should go away from here?"
+
+"Do not you think so? What will Mrs. Stantiloup say?"
+
+"And I am to turn them out into the cold because of a virago such as she
+is? You would have no more charity than that?"
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey! what would the Bishop say?"
+
+"Cannot you get beyond Mrs. Stantiloup and beyond the Bishop, and think
+what Justice demands?"
+
+"The boys would all be taken away. If you had a son, would you send him
+where there was a schoolmaster living,--living----. Oh, you wouldn't."
+
+It is very clear to the Doctor that his wife's mind was made up on the
+subject; and yet there was no softer-hearted woman than Mrs. Wortle
+anywhere in the diocese, or one less likely to be severe upon a neighbour.
+Not only was she a kindly, gentle woman, but she was one who always had
+been willing to take her husband's opinion on all questions of right and
+wrong. She, however, was decided that they must go.
+
+On the next morning, after service, which the schoolmaster did not attend,
+the Doctor saw Mr. Peacocke, and declared his intention of telling the
+story to Mr. Puddicombe. "If you bid me hold my tongue," he said, "I will
+do so. But it will be better that I should consult another clergyman. He
+is a man who can keep a secret." Then Mr. Peacocke gave him full authority
+to tell everything to Mr. Puddicombe. He declared that the Doctor might
+tell the story to whom he would. Everybody might know it now. He had, he
+said, quite made up his mind about that. What was the good of affecting
+secrecy when this man Lefroy was in the country?
+
+In the afternoon, after service, Mr. Puddicombe came up to the house, and
+heard it all. He was a dry, thin, apparently unsympathetic man, but just
+withal, and by no means given to harshness. He could pardon whenever he
+could bring himself to believe that pardon would have good results; but he
+would not be driven by impulses and softness of heart to save the faulty
+one from the effect of his fault, merely because that effect would be
+painful. He was a man of no great mental calibre,--not sharp, and quick,
+and capable of repartee as was the Doctor, but rational in all things, and
+always guided by his conscience. "He has behaved very badly to you," he
+said, when he heard the story.
+
+"I do not think so; I have no such feeling myself."
+
+"He behaved very badly in bringing her here without telling you all the
+facts. Considering the position that she was to occupy, he must have
+known that he was deceiving you."
+
+"I can forgive all that," said the Doctor, vehemently. "As far as I
+myself am concerned, I forgive everything."
+
+"You are not entitled to do so."
+
+"How--not entitled?"
+
+"You must pardon me if I seem to take a liberty in expressing myself too
+boldly in this matter. Of course I should not do so unless you asked me."
+
+"I want you to speak freely,--all that you think."
+
+"In considering his conduct, we have to consider it all. First of all
+there came a great and terrible misfortune which cannot but excite our
+pity. According to his own story, he seems, up to that time, to have been
+affectionate and generous."
+
+"I believe every word of it," said the Doctor.
+
+"Allowing for a man's natural bias on his own side, so do I. He had
+allowed himself to become attached to another man's wife; but we need not,
+perhaps, insist upon that." The Doctor moved himself uneasily in his
+chair, but said nothing. "We will grant that he put himself right by his
+marriage, though in that, no doubt, there should have been more of
+caution. Then came his great misfortune. He knew that his marriage had
+been no marriage. He saw the man and had no doubt."
+
+"Quite so; quite so," said the Doctor, impatiently.
+
+"He should, of course, have separated himself from her. There can be no
+doubt about it. There is no room for any quibble."
+
+"Quibble!" said the Doctor.
+
+"I mean that no reference in our own minds to the pity of the thing, to
+the softness of the moment,--should make us doubt about it. Feelings such
+as these should induce us to pardon sinners, even to receive them back
+into our friendship and respect,--when they have seen the error of their
+ways and have repented."
+
+"You are very hard."
+
+"I hope not. At any rate I can only say as I think. But, in truth, in
+the present emergency you have nothing to do with all that. If he asked
+you for counsel you might give it to him, but that is not his present
+position. He has told you his story, not in a spirit of repentance, but
+because such telling had become necessary."
+
+"He would have told it all the same though this man had never come."
+
+"Let us grant that it is so, there still remains his relation to you. He
+came here under false pretences, and has done you a serious injury."
+
+"I think not," said the Doctor.
+
+"Would you have taken him into your establishment had you known it all
+before? Certainly not. Therefore I say that he has deceived you. I do
+not advise you to speak to him with severity; but he should, I think, be
+made to know that you appreciate what he has done."
+
+"And you would turn him off;--send him away at once, out about his
+business?"
+
+"Certainly I would send him away."
+
+"You think him such a reprobate that he should not be allowed to earn his
+bread anywhere?"
+
+"I have not said so. I know nothing of his means of earning his bread.
+Men living in sin earn their bread constantly. But he certainly should
+not be allowed to earn his here."
+
+"Not though that man who was her husband should now be dead, and he should
+again marry,--legally marry,--this woman to whom he has been so true and
+loyal?"
+
+"As regards you and your school," said Mr. Puddicombe, "I do not think it
+would alter his position."
+
+With this the conference ended, and Mr. Puddicombe took his leave. As he
+left the house the Doctor declared to himself that the man was a
+strait-laced, fanatical, hard-hearted bigot. But though he said so to
+himself, he hardly thought so; and was aware that the man's words had had
+effect upon him.
+
+
+
+Part IV.
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE GOES.
+
+THE Doctor had been all but savage with his wife, and, for the moment, had
+hated Mr. Puddicombe, but still what they said had affected him. They
+were both of them quite clear that Mr. Peacocke should be made to go at
+once. And he, though he hated Mr. Puddicombe for his cold logic, could
+not but acknowledge that all the man had said was true. According to the
+strict law of right and wrong the two unfortunates should have parted when
+they found that they were not in truth married. And, again, according to
+the strict law of right and wrong, Mr. Peacocke should not have brought
+the woman there, into his school, as his wife. There had been deceit.
+But then would not he, Dr. Wortle himself, have been guilty of similar
+deceit had it fallen upon him to have to defend a woman who had been true
+and affectionate to him? Mr. Puddicombe would have left the woman to
+break her heart and have gone away and done his duty like a Christian,
+feeling no tugging at his heart-strings. It was so that our Doctor spoke
+to himself of his counsellor, sitting there alone in his library.
+
+During his conference with Lefroy something had been said which had
+impressed him suddenly with an idea. A word had fallen from the Colonel,
+an unintended word, by which the Doctor was made to believe that the other
+Colonel was dead, at any rate now. He had cunningly tried to lead up to
+the subject, but Robert Lefroy had been on his guard as soon as he had
+perceived the Doctor's object, and had drawn back, denying the truth of
+the word he had before spoken. The Doctor at last asked him the question
+direct. Lefroy then declared that his brother had been alive and well
+when he left Texas, but he did this in such a manner as to strengthen in
+the Doctor's mind the impression that he was dead. If it were so, then
+might not all these crooked things be made straight?
+
+He had thought it better to raise no false hopes. He had said nothing of
+this to Peacocke on discussing the story. He had not even hinted it to
+his wife, from whom it might probably make its way to Mrs. Peacocke. He
+had suggested it to Mr. Puddicombe,--asking whether there might not be a
+way out of all their difficulties. Mr. Puddicombe had declared that there
+could be no such way as far as the school was concerned. Let them marry,
+and repent their sins, and go away from the spot they had contaminated,
+and earn their bread in some place in which there need be no longer
+additional sin in concealing the story of their past life. That seemed to
+have been Mr. Puddicombe's final judgment. But it was altogether opposed
+to Dr. Wortle's feelings.
+
+When Mr. Puddicombe came down from the church to the rectory, Lord
+Carstairs was walking home after the afternoon service with Miss Wortle.
+It was his custom to go to church with the family, whereas the school went
+there under the charge of one of the ushers and sat apart in a portion of
+the church appropriated to themselves. Mrs. Wortle, when she found that
+the Doctor was not going to the afternoon service, declined to go herself.
+She was thoroughly disturbed by all these bad tidings, and was, indeed,
+very little able to say her prayers in a fit state of mind. She could
+hardly keep herself still for a moment, and was as one who thinks that the
+crack of doom is coming;--so terrible to her was her vicinity and
+connection with this man, and with the woman who was not his wife. Then,
+again, she became flurried when she found that Lord Carstairs and Mary
+would have to walk alone together; and she made little abortive attempts
+to keep first the one and then the other from going to church. Mary
+probably saw no reason for staying away, while Lord Carstairs possibly
+found an additional reason for going. Poor Mrs. Wortle had for some weeks
+past wished that the charming young nobleman had been at home with his
+father and mother, or anywhere but in her house. It had been arranged,
+however, that he should go in July and not return after the summer
+holidays. Under these circumstances, having full confidence in her girl,
+she had refrained from again expressing her fears to the Doctor. But
+there were fears. It was evident to her, though the Doctor seemed to see
+nothing of it, that the young lord was falling in love. It might be that
+his youth and natural bashfulness would come to her aid, and that nothing
+should be said before that day in July which would separate them. But
+when it suddenly occurred to her that they two would walk to and fro from
+church together, there was cause for additional uneasiness.
+
+If she had heard their conversation as they came back she would have been
+in no way disturbed by its tone on the score of the young man's tenderness
+towards her daughter, but she might perhaps have been surprised by his
+vehemence in another respect. She would have been surprised also at
+finding how much had been said during the last twenty-four hours by others
+besides herself and her husband about the affairs of Mr. and Mrs.
+Peacocke.
+
+"Do you know what he came about?" asked Mary. The "he" had of course been
+Robert Lefroy.
+
+"Not in the least; but he came up there looking so queer, as though he
+certainly had come about something unpleasant."
+
+"And then he was with papa afterwards," said Mary. "I am sure papa and
+mamma not coming to church has something to do with it. And Mr. Peacocke
+hasn't been to church all day."
+
+"Something has happened to make him very unhappy," said the boy. "He told
+me so even before this man came here. I don't know any one whom I like so
+much as Mr. Peacocke."
+
+"I think it is about his wife," said Mary.
+
+"How about his wife?"
+
+"I don't know, but I think it is. She is so very quiet."
+
+"How quiet, Miss Wortle?" he asked.
+
+"She never will come in to see us. Mamma has asked her to dinner and to
+drink tea ever so often, but she never comes. She calls perhaps once in
+two or three months in a formal way, and that is all we see of her."
+
+"Do you like her?" he asked.
+
+"How can I say, when I so seldom see her."
+
+"I do. I like her very much. I go and see her often; and I'm sure of
+this;--she is quite a lady. Mamma asked her to go to Carstairs for the
+holidays because of what I said."
+
+"She is not going?"
+
+"No; neither of them will come. I wish they would; and oh, Miss Wortle, I
+do so wish you were going to be there too." This is all that was said of
+peculiar tenderness between them on that walk home.
+
+Late in the evening,--so late that the boys had already gone to bed,--the
+Doctor sent again for Mr. Peacocke. "I should not have troubled you
+to-night," he said, "only that I have heard something from Pritchett."
+Pritchett was the rectory gardener who had charge also of the school
+buildings, and was a person of great authority in the establishment. He,
+as well the Doctor, held Mr. Peacocke in great respect, and would have
+been almost as unwilling as the Doctor himself to tell stories to the
+schoolmaster's discredit. "They are saying down at the Lamb"--the Lamb
+was the Bowick public-house--"that Lefroy told them all yesterday----" the
+Doctor hesitated before he could tell it.
+
+"That my wife is not my wife?"
+
+"Just so."
+
+"Of course I am prepared for it. I knew that it would be so; did not
+you?"
+
+"I expected it."
+
+"I was sure of it. It may be taken for granted at once that there is no
+longer a secret to keep. I would wish you to act just as though all the
+facts were known to the entire diocese." After this there was a pause,
+during which neither of them spoke for a few moments. The Doctor had not
+intended to declare any purpose of his own on that occasion, but it seemed
+to him now as though he were almost driven to do so. Then Mr. Peacocke
+seeing the difficulty at once relieved him from it. "I am quite prepared
+to leave Bowick," he said, "at once. I know that it must be so. I have
+thought about it, and have perceived that there is no possible
+alternative. I should like to consult with you as to whither I had better
+go. Where shall I first take her?"
+
+"Leave her here," said the Doctor.
+
+"Here! Where?"
+
+"Where she is in the school-house. No one will come to fill your place
+for a while."
+
+"I should have thought," said Mr. Peacocke very slowly, "that her
+presence--would have been worse almost,--than my own."
+
+"To me,"--said the Doctor,--"to me she is as pure as the most unsullied
+matron in the country." Upon this Mr. Peacocke, jumping from his chair,
+seized the Doctor's hand, but could not speak for his tears; then he
+seated himself again, turning his face away towards the wall. "To no one
+could the presence of either of you be an evil. The evil is, if I may say
+so, that the two of you should be here together. You should be
+apart,--till some better day has come upon you."
+
+"What better day can ever come?" said the poor man through his tears.
+
+Then the Doctor declared his scheme. He told what he thought as to
+Ferdinand Lefroy, and his reason for believing that the man was dead. "I
+felt sure from his manner that his brother is now dead in truth. Go to
+him and ask him boldly," he said.
+
+"But his word would not suffice for another marriage ceremony."
+
+To this the Doctor agreed. It was not his intention, he said, that they
+should proceed on evidence as slight as that. No; a step must be taken
+much more serious in its importance, and occupying a considerable time.
+He, Peacocke, must go again to Missouri and find out all the truth. The
+Doctor was of opinion that if this were resolved upon, and that if the
+whole truth were at once proclaimed, then Mr. Peacocke need not hesitate
+to pay Robert Lefroy for any information which might assist him in his
+search. "While you are gone," continued the Doctor almost wildly, "let
+bishops and Stantiloups and Puddicombes say what they may, she shall
+remain here. To say that she will be happy is of course vain. There can
+be no happiness for her till this has been put right. But she will be
+safe; and here, at my hand, she will, I think, be free from insult. What
+better is there to be done?"
+
+"There can be nothing better," said Peacocke drawing his breath,--as
+though a gleam of light had shone in upon him.
+
+"I had not meant to have spoken to you of this till to-morrow. I should
+not have done so, but that Pritchett had been with me. But the more I
+thought of it, the more sure I became that you could not both
+remain,--till something had been done; till something had been done."
+
+"I was sure of it, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Mr. Puddicombe saw that it was so. Mr. Puddicombe is not all the world
+to me by any means, but he is a man of common sense. I will be frank with
+you. My wife said that it could not be so."
+
+"She shall not stay. Mrs. Wortle shall not be annoyed."
+
+"You don't see it yet," said the Doctor. "But you do. I know you do.
+And she shall stay. The house shall be hers, as her residence, for the
+next six months. As for money----"
+
+"I have got what will do for that, I think."
+
+"If she wants money she shall have what she wants. There is nothing I
+will not do for you in your trouble,--except that you may not both be here
+together till I shall have shaken hands with her as Mrs. Peacocke in very
+truth."
+
+It was settled that Mr. Peacocke should not go again into the school, or
+Mrs. Peacocke among the boys, till he should have gone to America and have
+come back. It was explained in the school by the Doctor early,--for the
+Doctor must now take the morning school himself,--that circumstances of
+very grave import made it necessary that Mr. Peacocke should start at once
+for America. That the tidings which had been published at the Lamb would
+reach the boys, was more than probable. Nay; was it not certain? It
+would of course reach all the boys' parents. There was no use, no
+service, in any secrecy. But in speaking to the school not a word was
+said of Mrs. Peacocke. The Doctor explained that he himself would take
+the morning school, and that Mr. Rose, the mathematical master, would take
+charge of the school meals. Mrs. Cane, the house-keeper, would look to
+the linen and the bed-rooms. It was made plain that Mrs. Peacocke's
+services were not to be required; but her name was not mentioned,--except
+that the Doctor, in order to let it be understood that she was not to be
+banished from the house, begged the boys as a favour that they would not
+interrupt Mrs. Peacocke's tranquillity during Mr. Peacocke's absence.
+
+On the Tuesday morning Mr. Peacocke started, remaining, however, a couple
+of days at Broughton, during which the Doctor saw him. Lefroy declared
+that he knew nothing about his brother,--whether he were alive or dead.
+He might be dead, because he was always in trouble, and generally drunk.
+Robert, on the whole, thought it probable that he was dead, but could not
+be got to say so. For a thousand dollars he would go over to Missouri,
+and, if necessary to Texas, so as to find the truth. He would then come
+back and give undeniable evidence. While making this benevolent offer, he
+declared, with tears in his eyes, that he had come over intending to be a
+true brother to his sister-in-law, and had simply been deterred from
+prosecuting his good intentions by Peacocke's austerity. Then he swore a
+most solemn oath that if he knew anything about his brother Ferdinand he
+would reveal it. The Doctor and Peacocke agreed together that the man's
+word was worth nothing; but that the man's services might be useful in
+enabling them to track out the truth. They were both convinced, by words
+which fell from him, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead; but this would be of
+no avail unless they could obtain absolute evidence.
+
+During these two days there were various conversations at Broughton
+between the Doctor, Mr. Peacocke, and Lefroy, in which a plan of action
+was at length arranged. Lefroy and the schoolmaster were to proceed to
+America together, and there obtain what evidence they could as to the life
+or death of the elder brother. When absolute evidence had been obtained
+of either, a thousand dollars was to be handed to Robert Lefroy. But when
+this agreement was made the man was given to understand that his own
+uncorroborated word would go for nothing.
+
+"Who is to say what is evidence, and what not?" asked the man, not
+unnaturally.
+
+"Mr. Peacocke must be the judge," said the Doctor.
+
+"I ain't going to agree to that," said the other. "Though he were to see
+him dead, he might swear he hadn't, and not give me a red cent. Why ain't
+I to be judge as well as he?"
+
+"Because you can trust him, and he cannot in the least trust you," said
+the Doctor. "You know well enough that if he were to see your brother
+alive, or to see him dead, you would get the money. At any rate, you
+have no other way of getting it but what we propose." To all this Robert
+Lefroy at last assented.
+
+The prospect before Mr. Peacocke for the next three months was certainly
+very sad. He was to travel from Broughton to St. Louis, and possibly from
+thence down into the wilds of Texas, in company with this man, whom he
+thoroughly despised. Nothing could be more abominable to him than such an
+association; but there was no other way in which the proposed plan could
+be carried out. He was to pay Lefroy's expenses back to his own country,
+and could only hope to keep the man true to his purpose by doing so from
+day to day. Were he to give the man money, the man would at once
+disappear. Here in England, and in their passage across the ocean, the
+man might, in some degree, be amenable and obedient. But there was no
+knowing to what he might have recourse when he should find himself nearer
+to his country, and should feel that his companion was distant from his
+own.
+
+"You'll have to keep a close watch upon him," whispered the Doctor to his
+friend. "I should not advise all this if I did not think you were a man
+of strong nerve."
+
+"I am not afraid," said the other; "but I doubt whether he may not be too
+many for me. At any rate, I will try it. You will hear from me as I go
+on."
+
+And so they parted as dear friends part. The Doctor had, in truth, taken
+the man altogether to his heart since all the circumstances of the story
+had come home to him. And it need hardly be said that the other was aware
+how deep a debt of gratitude he owed to the protector of his wife. Indeed
+the very money that was to be paid to Robert Lefroy, if he earned it, was
+advanced out of the Doctor's pocket. Mr. Peacocke's means were sufficient
+for the expenses of the journey, but fell short when these thousand
+dollars had to be provided.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+THE BISHOP.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE had been quite right in saying that the secret would at once
+be known through the whole diocese. It certainly was so before he had
+been gone a week, and it certainly was the case also that the diocese
+generally did not approve of the Doctor's conduct. The woman ought not to
+have been left there. So said the diocese. It was of course the case,
+that though the diocese knew much, it did not know all. It is impossible
+to keep such a story concealed, but it is quite as impossible to make
+known all its details. In the eyes of the diocese the woman was of course
+the chief sinner, and the chief sinner was allowed to remain at the
+school! When this assertion was made to him the Doctor became very angry,
+saying that Mrs. Peacocke did not remain at the school; that, according to
+the arrangement as at present made, Mrs. Peacocke had nothing to do with
+the school; that the house was his own, and that he might lend it to whom
+he pleased. Was he to turn the woman out houseless, when her husband had
+gone, on such an errand, on his advice? Of course the house was his own,
+but as clergyman of the parish he had not a right to do what he liked with
+it. He had no right to encourage evil. And the man was not the woman's
+husband. That was just the point made by the diocese. And she was at the
+school,--living under the same roof with the boys! The diocese was
+clearly of opinion that all the boys would be taken away.
+
+The diocese spoke by the voice of its bishop, as a diocese should do.
+Shortly after Mr. Peacocke's departure, the Doctor had an interview with
+his lordship, and told the whole story. The doing this went much against
+the grain with him, but he hardly dared not to do it. He felt that he was
+bound to do it on the part of Mrs. Peacocke if not on his own. And then
+the man, who had now gone, though he had never been absolutely a curate,
+had preached frequently in the diocese. He felt that it would not be wise
+to abstain from telling the bishop.
+
+The bishop was a goodly man, comely in his person, and possessed of
+manners which had made him popular in the world. He was one of those who
+had done the best he could with his talent, not wrapping it up in a
+napkin, but getting from it the best interest which the world's market
+could afford. But not on that account was he other than a good man. To
+do the best he could for himself and his family,--and also to do his
+duty,--was the line of conduct which he pursued. There are some who
+reverse this order, but he was not one of them. He had become a scholar
+in his youth, not from love of scholarship, but as a means to success.
+The Church had become his profession, and he had worked hard at his
+calling. He had taught himself to be courteous and urbane, because he had
+been clever enough to see that courtesy and urbanity are agreeable to men
+in high places. As a bishop he never spared himself the work which a
+bishop ought to do. He answered letters, he studied the characters of the
+clergymen under him, he was just with his patronage, he endeavoured to be
+efficacious with his charges, he confirmed children in cold weather as
+well as in warm, he occasionally preached sermons, and he was beautiful
+and decorous in his gait of manner, as it behoves a clergyman of the
+Church of England to be. He liked to be master; but even to be master he
+would not encounter the abominable nuisance of a quarrel. When first
+coming to the diocese he had had some little difficulty with our Doctor;
+but the Bishop had abstained from violent assertion, and they had, on the
+whole, been friends. There was, however, on the Bishop's part, something
+of a feeling that the Doctor was the bigger man; and it was probable that,
+without active malignity, he would take advantage of any chance which
+might lower the Doctor a little, and bring him more within episcopal
+power. In some degree he begrudged the Doctor his manliness.
+
+He listened with many smiles and with perfect courtesy to the story as it
+was told to him, and was much less severe on the unfortunates than Mr.
+Puddicombe had been. It was not the wickedness of the two people in
+living together, or their wickedness in keeping their secret, which
+offended him so much, as the evil which they were likely to do,--and to
+have done. "No doubt," he said, "an ill-living man may preach a good
+sermon, perhaps a better one than a pious God-fearing clergyman, whose
+intellect may be inferior though his morals are much better;--but coming
+from tainted lips, the better sermon will not carry a blessing with it."
+At this the Doctor shook his head. "Bringing a blessing" was a phrase
+which the Doctor hated. He shook his head not too civilly, saying that he
+had not intended to trouble his lordship on so difficult a point in
+ecclesiastical morals. "But we cannot but remember," said the Bishop,
+"that he has been preaching in your parish church, and the people will
+know that he has acted among them as a clergyman."
+
+"I hope the people, my lord, may never have the Gospel preached to them by
+a worse man."
+
+"I will not judge him; but I do think that it has been a misfortune. You,
+of course, were in ignorance."
+
+"Had I known all about it, I should have been very much inclined to do the
+same."
+
+This was, in fact, not true, and was said simply in a spirit of
+contradiction. The Bishop shook his head and smiled. "My school is a
+matter of more importance," said the Doctor.
+
+"Hardly, hardly, Dr. Wortle."
+
+"Of more importance in this way, that my school may probably be injured,
+whereas neither the morals nor the faith of the parishioners will have
+been hurt."
+
+"But he has gone."
+
+"He has gone;--but she remains."
+
+"What!" exclaimed the Bishop.
+
+"He has gone, but she remains." He repeated the words very distinctly,
+with a frown on his brow, as though to show that on that branch of the
+subject he intended to put up with no opposition,--hardly even with an
+adverse opinion.
+
+"She had a certain charge, as I understand,--as to the school."
+
+"She had, my lord; and very well she did her work. I shall have a great
+loss in her,--for the present."
+
+"But you said she remained."
+
+"I have lent her the use of the house till her husband shall come back."
+
+"Mr. Peacocke, you mean," said the Bishop, who was unable not to put in a
+contradiction against the untruth of the word which had been used.
+
+"I shall always regard them as married."
+
+"But they are not."
+
+"I have lent her the house, at any rate, during his absence. I could not
+turn her into the street."
+
+"Would not a lodging here in the city have suited her better?"
+
+"I thought not. People here would have refused to take her,--because of
+her story. The wife of some religious grocer, who sands his sugar
+regularly, would have thought her house contaminated by such an inmate."
+
+"So it would have been, Doctor, to some extent." At hearing this the
+Doctor made very evident signs of discontent. "You cannot alter the ways
+of the world suddenly, though by example and precept you may help to
+improve them slowly. In our present imperfect condition of moral culture,
+it is perhaps well that the company of the guilty should be shunned."
+
+"Guilty!"
+
+"I am afraid that I must say so. The knowledge that such a feeling exists
+no doubt deters others from guilt. The fact that wrong-doing in women is
+scorned helps to maintain the innocence of women. Is it not so?"
+
+"I must hesitate before I trouble your lordship by arguing such difficult
+questions. I thought it right to tell you the facts after what had
+occurred. He has gone, she is there,--and there she will remain for the
+present. I could not turn her out. Thinking her, as I do, worthy of my
+friendship, I could not do other than befriend her."
+
+"Of course you must be the judge yourself."
+
+"I had to be the judge, my lord."
+
+"I am afraid that the parents of the boys will not understand it."
+
+"I also am afraid. It will be very hard to make them understand it.
+There will be some who will work hard to make them misunderstand it."
+
+"I hope not that."
+
+"There will. I must stand the brunt of it. I have had battles before
+this, and had hoped that now, when I am getting old, they might have been
+at an end. But there is something left of me, and I can fight still. At
+any rate, I have made up my mind about this. There she shall remain till
+he comes back to fetch her." And so the interview was over, the Bishop
+feeling that he had in some slight degree had the best of it,--and the
+Doctor feeling that he, in some slight degree, had had the worst. If
+possible, he would not talk to the Bishop on the subject again.
+
+He told Mr. Puddicombe also. "With your generosity and kindness of heart
+I quite sympathise," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to be pleasant in
+his manner.
+
+"But not with my prudence."
+
+"Not with your prudence," said Mr. Puddicombe, endeavouring to be true at
+the same time.
+
+But the Doctor's greatest difficulty was with his wife, whose conduct it
+was necessary that he should guide, and whose feelings and conscience he
+was most anxious to influence. When she first heard his decision she
+almost wrung her hands in despair. If the woman could have gone to
+America, and the man have remained, she would have been satisfied.
+Anything wrong about a man was but of little moment,--comparatively so,
+even though he were a clergyman; but anything wrong about a woman,--and
+she so near to herself! O dear! And the poor dear boys,--under the same
+roof with her! And the boys' mammas! How would she be able to endure the
+sight of that horrid Mrs. Stantiloup;--or Mrs. Stantiloup's words, which
+would certainly be conveyed to her? But there was something much worse
+for her even than all this. The Doctor insisted that she should go and
+call upon the woman! "And take Mary?" asked Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"What would be the good of taking Mary? Who is talking of a child like
+that? It is for the sake of charity,--for the dear love of Christ, that I
+ask you to do it. Do you ever think of Mary Magdalene?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"This is no Magdalene. This is a woman led into no faults by vicious
+propensities. Here is one who has been altogether unfortunate,--who has
+been treated more cruelly than any of whom you have ever read."
+
+"Why did she not leave him?"
+
+"Because she was a woman, with a heart in her bosom."
+
+"I am to go to her?"
+
+"I do not order it. I only ask it." Such asking from her husband was,
+she knew, very near alike to ordering.
+
+"What shall I say to her?"
+
+"Bid her keep up her courage till he shall return. If you were all alone,
+as she is, would not you wish that some other woman should come to comfort
+you? Think of her desolation."
+
+Mrs. Wortle did think of it, and after a day or two made up her mind to
+obey her husband's--request. She made her call, but very little came of
+it, except that she promised to come again. "Mrs. Wortle," said the poor
+woman, "pray do not let me be a trouble to you. If you stay away I shall
+quite understand that there is sufficient reason. I know how good your
+husband has been to us." Mrs. Wortle said, however, as she took her
+leave, that she would come again in a day or two.
+
+But there were other troubles in store for Mrs. Wortle. Before she had
+repeated her visit to Mrs. Peacocke, a lady, who lived about ten miles
+off, the wife of the Rector of Buttercup, called upon her. This was the
+Lady Margaret Momson, a daughter of the Earl of Brigstock, who had, thirty
+years ago, married a young clergyman. Nevertheless, up to the present
+day, she was quite as much the Earl's daughter as the parson's wife. She
+was first cousin to that Mrs. Stantiloup between whom and the Doctor
+internecine war was always being waged; and she was also aunt to a boy at
+the school, who, however, was in no way related to Mrs. Stantiloup, young
+Momson being the son of the parson's eldest brother. Lady Margaret had
+never absolutely and openly taken the part of Mrs. Stantiloup. Had she
+done so, a visit even of ceremony would have been impossible. But she was
+supposed to have Stantiloup proclivities, and was not, therefore, much
+liked at Bowick. There had been a question indeed whether young Momson
+should be received at the school,--because of the _quasi_ connection with
+the arch-enemy; but Squire Momson of Buttercup, the boy's father, had set
+that at rest by bursting out, in the Doctor's hearing, into violent abuse
+against "the close-fisted, vulgar old faggot." The son of a man imbued
+with such proper feelings was, of course, accepted.
+
+But Lady Margaret was proud,--especially at the present time. "What a
+romance this is, Mrs. Wortle," she said, "that has gone all through the
+diocese!" The reader will remember that Lady Margaret was also the wife
+of a clergyman.
+
+"You mean--the Peacockes?"
+
+"Of course I do."
+
+"He has gone away."
+
+"We all know that, of course;--to look for his wife's husband. Good
+gracious me! What a story!"
+
+"They think that he is--dead now."
+
+"I suppose they thought so before," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"Of course they did."
+
+"Though it does seem that no inquiry was made at all. Perhaps they don't
+care about those things over there as we do here. He couldn't have cared
+very much,--nor she."
+
+"The Doctor thinks that they are very much to be pitied."
+
+"The Doctor always was a little Quixotic--eh?"
+
+"I don't think that at all, Lady Margaret."
+
+"I mean in the way of being so very good-natured and kind. Her brother
+came;--didn't he?"
+
+"Her first husband's brother," said Mrs. Wortle, blushing.
+
+"Her first husband!"
+
+"Well;--you know what I mean, Lady Margaret."
+
+"Yes; I know what you mean. It is so very shocking; isn't it? And so the
+two men have gone off together to look for the third. Goodness me;--what
+a party they will be if they meet! Do you think they'll quarrel?"
+
+"I don't know, Lady Margaret."
+
+"And that he should be a clergyman of the Church of England! Isn't it
+dreadful? What does the Bishop say? Has he heard all about it?"
+
+"The Bishop has nothing to do with it. Mr. Peacocke never held a curacy
+in the diocese."
+
+"But he has preached here very often,--and has taken her to church with
+him! I suppose the Bishop has been told?"
+
+"You may be sure that he knows it as well as you."
+
+"We are so anxious, you know, about dear little Gus." Dear little Gus
+was Augustus Momson, the lady's nephew, who was supposed to be the
+worst-behaved, and certainly the stupidest boy in the school.
+
+"Augustus will not be hurt, I should say."
+
+"Perhaps not directly. But my sister has, I know, very strong opinions on
+such subjects. Now, I want to ask you one thing. Is it true
+that--she--remains here?"
+
+"She is still living in the school-house."
+
+"Is that prudent, Mrs. Wortle?"
+
+"If you want to have an opinion on that subject, Lady Margaret, I would
+recommend you to ask the Doctor." By which she meant to assert that Lady
+Margaret would not, for the life of her, dare to ask the Doctor such a
+question. "He has done what he has thought best."
+
+"Most good-natured, you mean, Mrs. Wortle."
+
+"I mean what I say, Lady Margaret. He has done what he has thought best,
+looking at all the circumstances. He thinks that they are very worthy
+people, and that they have been most cruelly ill-used. He has taken that
+into consideration. You call it good-nature. Others perhaps may call
+it--charity." The wife, though she at her heart deplored her husband's
+action in the matter, was not going to own to another lady that he had
+been imprudent.
+
+"I am sure I hope they will," said Lady Margaret. Then as she was taking
+her leave, she made a suggestion. "Some of the boys will be taken away, I
+suppose. The Doctor probably expects that."
+
+"I don't know what he expects," said Mrs. Wortle. "Some are always going,
+and when they go, others come in their places. As for me, I wish he would
+give the school up altogether."
+
+"Perhaps he means it," said Lady Margaret; "otherwise, perhaps he wouldn't
+have been so good-natured." Then she took her departure.
+
+When her visitor was gone Mrs. Wortle was very unhappy. She had been
+betrayed by her wrath into expressing that wish as to the giving up of the
+school. She knew well that the Doctor had no such intention. She herself
+had more than once suggested it in her timid way, but the Doctor had
+treated her suggestions as being worth nothing. He had his ideas about
+Mary, who was undoubtedly a very pretty girl. Mary might marry well, and
+L20,000 would probably assist her in doing so.
+
+When he was told of Lady Margaret's hints, he said in his wrath that he
+would send young Momson away instantly if a word was said to him by the
+boy's mamma. "Of course," said he, "if the lad turns out a scapegrace, as
+is like enough, it will be because Mrs. Peacocke had two husbands. It is
+often a question to me whether the religion of the world is not more
+odious than its want of religion." To this terrible suggestion poor Mrs.
+Wortle did not dare to make any answer whatever.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+THE STANTILOUP CORRESPONDENCE.
+
+WE will now pass for a moment out of Bowick parish, and go over to
+Buttercup. There, at Buttercup Hall, the squire's house, in the
+drawing-room, were assembled Mrs. Momson, the squire's wife; Lady Margaret
+Momson, the Rector's wife; Mrs. Rolland, the wife of the Bishop; and the
+Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup. A party was staying in the house, collected for the
+purpose of entertaining the Bishop; and it would perhaps not have been
+possible to have got together in the diocese, four ladies more likely to
+be hard upon our Doctor. For though Squire Momson was not very fond of
+Mrs. Stantiloup, and had used strong language respecting her when he was
+anxious to send his boy to the Doctor's school, Mrs. Momson had always
+been of the other party, and had in fact adhered to Mrs. Stantiloup from
+the beginning of the quarrel. "I do trust," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "that
+there will be an end to all this kind of thing now."
+
+"Do you mean an end to the school?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"I do indeed. I always thought it matter of great regret that Augustus
+should have been sent there, after the scandalous treatment that Bob
+received." Bob was the little boy who had drank the champagne and
+required the carriage exercise.
+
+"But I always heard that the school was quite popular," said Mrs. Rolland.
+
+"I think you'll find," continued Mrs. Stantiloup, "that there won't be
+much left of its popularity now. Keeping that abominable woman under the
+same roof with the boys! No master of a school that wasn't absolutely
+blown up with pride, would have taken such people as those Peacockes
+without making proper inquiry. And then to let him preach in the church!
+I suppose Mr. Momson will allow you to send for Augustus at once?" This
+she said turning to Mrs. Momson.
+
+"Mr. Momson thinks so much of the Doctor's scholarship," said the mother,
+apologetically. "And we are so anxious that Gus should do well when he
+goes to Eton."
+
+"What is Latin and Greek as compared to his soul?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"No, indeed," said Mrs. Rolland. She had found herself compelled, as wife
+of the Bishop, to assent to the self-evident proposition which had been
+made. She was a quiet, silent little woman, whom the Bishop had married
+in the days of his earliest preferment, and who, though she was delighted
+to find herself promoted to the society of the big people in the diocese,
+had never quite lifted herself up into their sphere. Though she had her
+ideas as to what it was to be a Bishop's wife, she had never yet been
+quite able to act up to them.
+
+"I know that young Talbot is to leave," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "I wrote to
+Mrs. Talbot immediately when all this occurred, and I've heard from her
+cousin Lady Grogram that the boy is not to go back after the holidays."
+This happened to be altogether untrue. What she probably meant was, that
+the boy should not go back if she could prevent his doing so.
+
+"I feel quite sure," said Lady Margaret, "that Lady Anne will not allow
+her boys to remain when she finds out what sort of inmates the Doctor
+chooses to entertain." The Lady Anne spoken of was Lady Anne Clifford,
+the widowed mother of two boys who were intrusted to the Doctor's care.
+
+"I do hope you'll be firm about Gus," said Mrs. Stantiloup to Mrs. Momson.
+"If we're not to put down this kind of thing, what is the good of having
+any morals in the country at all? We might just as well live like pagans,
+and do without any marriage services, as they do in so many parts of the
+United States."
+
+"I wonder what the Bishop does think about it?" asked Mrs. Momson of the
+Bishop's wife.
+
+"It makes him very unhappy; I know that," said Mrs. Rolland. "Of course
+he cannot interfere about the school. As for licensing the gentleman as a
+curate, that was of course quite out of the question."
+
+At this moment Mr. Momson, the clergyman, and the Bishop came into the
+room, and were offered, as is usual on such occasions, cold tea and the
+remains of the buttered toast. The squire was not there. Had he been
+with the other gentlemen, Mrs. Stantiloup, violent as she was, would
+probably have held her tongue; but as he was absent, the opportunity was
+not bad for attacking the Bishop on the subject under discussion. "We
+were talking, my lord, about the Bowick school."
+
+Now the Bishop was a man who could be very confidential with one lady, but
+was apt to be guarded when men are concerned. To any one of those present
+he might have said what he thought, had no one else been there to hear.
+That would have been the expression of a private opinion; but to speak
+before the four would have been tantamount to a public declaration.
+
+"About the Bowick school?" said he; "I hope there is nothing going wrong
+with the Bowick school."
+
+"You must have heard about Mr. Peacocke," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"Yes; I have certainly heard of Mr. Peacocke. He, I believe, has left Dr.
+Wortle's seminary."
+
+"But she remains!" said Mrs. Stantiloup, with tragic energy.
+
+"So I understand;--in the house; but not as part of the establishment."
+
+"Does that make so much difference?" asked Lady Margaret.
+
+"It does make a very great difference," said Lady Margaret's husband, the
+parson, wishing to help the Bishop in his difficulty.
+
+"I don't see it at all," said Mrs. Stantiloup. "The main spirit in the
+matter is just as manifest whether the lady is or is not allowed to look
+after the boys' linen. In fact, I despise him for making the pretence.
+Her doing menial work about the house would injure no one. It is her
+presence there,--the presence of a woman who has falsely pretended to be
+married, when she knew very well that she had no husband."
+
+"When she knew that she had two," said Lady Margaret.
+
+"And fancy, Lady Margaret,--Lady Bracy absolutely asked her to go to
+Carstairs! That woman was always infatuated about Dr. Wortle. What would
+she have done if they had gone, and this other man had followed his
+sister-in-law there. But Lord and Lady Bracy would ask any one to
+Carstairs,--just any one that they could get hold of!"
+
+Mr. Momson was one whose obstinacy was wont to give way when sufficiently
+attacked. Even he, after having been for two days subjected to the
+eloquence of Mrs. Stantiloup, acknowledged that the Doctor took a great
+deal too much upon himself. "He does it," said Mrs. Stantiloup, "just to
+show that there is nothing that he can't bring parents to assent to.
+Fancy,--a woman living there as house-keeper with a man as usher,
+pretending to be husband and wife, when they knew all along that they were
+not married!"
+
+Mr. Momson, who didn't care a straw about the morals of the man whose duty
+it was to teach his little boy his Latin grammar, or the morals of the
+woman who looked after his little boy's waistcoats and trousers, gave a
+half-assenting grunt. "And you are to pay," continued Mrs. Stantiloup,
+with considerable emphasis,--"you are to pay two hundred and fifty pounds
+a-year for such conduct as that!"
+
+"Two hundred," suggested the squire, who cared as little for the money as
+he did for the morals.
+
+"Two hundred and fifty,--every shilling of it, when you consider the
+extras."
+
+"There are no extras, as far as I can see. But then my boy is strong and
+healthy, thank God," said the squire, taking his opportunity of having one
+fling at the lady. But while all this was going on, he did give a
+half-assent that Gus should be taken away at midsummer, being partly moved
+thereto by a letter from the Doctor, in which he was told that his boy was
+not doing any good at the school.
+
+It was a week after that that Mrs. Stantiloup wrote the following letter
+to her friend Lady Grogram, after she had returned home from Buttercup
+Hall. Lady Grogram was a great friend of hers, and was first cousin to
+that Mrs. Talbot who had a son at the school. Lady Grogram was an old
+woman of strong mind but small means, who was supposed to be potential
+over those connected with her. Mrs. Stantiloup feared that she could not
+be efficacious herself, either with Mr. or Mrs. Talbot; but she hoped that
+she might carry her purpose through Lady Grogram. It may be remembered
+that she had declared at Buttercup Hall that young Talbot was not to go
+back to Bowick. But this had been a figure of speech, as has been already
+explained:--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LADY GROGRAM,--Since I got your last letter I have been staying
+with the Momsons at Buttercup. It was awfully dull. He and she are, I
+think, the stupidest people that ever I met. None of those Momsons have
+an idea among them. They are just as heavy and inharmonious as their
+name. Lady Margaret was one of the party. She would have been better,
+only that our excellent Bishop was there too, and Lady Margaret thought it
+well to show off all her graces before the Bishop and the Bishop's wife.
+I never saw such a dowdy in all my life as Mrs. Rolland. He is all very
+well, and looks at any rate like a gentleman. It was, I take it, that
+which got him his diocese. They say the Queen saw him once, and was taken
+by his manners.
+
+"But I did one good thing at Buttercup. I got Mr. Momson to promise that
+that boy of his should not go back to Bowick. Dr. Wortle has become quite
+intolerable. I think he is determined to show that whatever he does,
+people shall put up with it. It is not only the most expensive
+establishment of the kind in all England, but also the worst conducted.
+You know, of course, how all this matter about that woman stands now. She
+is remaining there at Bowick, absolutely living in the house, calling
+herself Mrs. Peacocke, while the man she was living with has gone off with
+her brother-in-law to look for her husband! Did you ever hear of such a
+mess as that?
+
+"And the Doctor expects that fathers and mothers will still send their
+boys to such a place as that? I am very much mistaken if he will not find
+it altogether deserted before Christmas. Lord Carstairs is already gone."
+[This was at any rate disingenuous, as she had been very severe when at
+Buttercup on all the Carstairs family because of their declared and
+perverse friendship for the Doctor.] "Mr. Momson, though he is quite
+incapable of seeing the meaning of anything, has determined to take his
+boy away. She may thank me at any rate for that. I have heard that Lady
+Anne Clifford's two boys will both leave." [In one sense she had heard it,
+because the suggestion had been made by herself at Buttercup.] "I do hope
+that Mr. Talbot's dear little boy will not be allowed to return to such
+contamination as that! Fancy,--the man and the woman living there in that
+way together; and the Doctor keeping the woman on after he knew it all!
+It is really so horrible that one doesn't know how to talk about it. When
+the Bishop was at Buttercup I really felt almost obliged to be silent.
+
+"I know very well that Mrs. Talbot is always ready to take your advice.
+As for him, men very often do not think so much about these things as they
+ought. But he will not like his boy to be nearly the only one left at the
+school. I have not heard of one who is to remain for certain. How can it
+be possible that any boy who has a mother should be allowed to remain
+there?
+
+"Do think of this, and do your best. I need not tell you that nothing
+ought to be so dear to us as a high tone of morals.--Most sincerely yours,
+
+"JULIANA STANTILOUP."
+
+
+We need not pursue this letter further than to say that when it reached
+Mr. Talbot's hands, which it did through his wife, he spoke of Mrs.
+Stantiloup in language which shocked his wife considerably, though she was
+not altogether unaccustomed to strong language on his part. Mr. Talbot
+and the Doctor had been at school together, and at Oxford, and were
+friends.
+
+I will give now a letter that was written by the Doctor to Mr. Momson in
+answer to one in which that gentleman signified his intention of taking
+little Gus away from the school.
+
+
+"MY DEAR MR. MOMSON,--After what you have said, of course I shall not
+expect your boy back after the holidays. Tell his mamma, with my
+compliments, that he shall take all his things home with him. As a rule I
+do charge for a quarter in advance when a boy is taken away suddenly,
+without notice, and apparently without cause. But I shall not do so at
+the present moment either to you or to any parent who may withdraw his
+son. A circumstance has happened which, though it cannot impair the
+utility of my school, and ought not to injure its character, may still be
+held as giving offence to certain persons. I will not be driven to alter
+my conduct by what I believe to be foolish misconception on their part.
+But they have a right to their own opinions, and I will not mulct them
+because of their conscientious convictions.--Yours faithfully,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+"If you come across any friend who has a boy here, you are perfectly at
+liberty to show him or her this letter."
+
+
+The defection of the Momsons wounded the Doctor, no doubt. He was aware
+that Mrs. Stantiloup had been at Buttercup, and that the Bishop also had
+been there--and he could put two and two together; but it hurt him to
+think that one so "staunch" though so "stupid" as Mrs. Momson, should be
+turned from her purpose by such a woman as Mrs. Stantiloup. And he got
+other letters on the subject. Here is one from Lady Anne Clifford.
+
+
+"DEAR DOCTOR,--You know how safe I think my dear boys are with you, and
+how much obliged I am both to you and your wife for all your kindness.
+But people are saying things to me about one of the masters at your school
+and his wife. Is there any reason why I should be afraid? You will see
+how thoroughly I trust you when I ask you the question.--Yours very
+sincerely,
+
+"ANNE CLIFFORD."
+
+
+Now Lady Anne Clifford was a sweet, confiding, affectionate, but not very
+wise woman. In a letter, written not many days before to Mary Wortle, who
+had on one occasion been staying with her, she said that she was at that
+time in the same house with the Bishop and Mrs. Rolland. Of course the
+Doctor knew again how to put two and two together.
+
+Then there came a letter from Mr. Talbot--
+
+
+"DEAR WORTLE,--So you are boiling for yourself another pot of hot water.
+I never saw such a fellow as you are for troubles! Old Mother Shipton has
+been writing such a letter to our old woman, and explaining that no boy's
+soul would any longer be worth looking after if he be left in your hands.
+Don't you go and get me into a scrape more than you can help; but you may
+be quite sure of this that if I had as many sons as Priam I should send
+them all to you;--only I think that the cheques would be very long in
+coming.--Yours always,
+
+"JOHN TALBOT."
+
+
+The Doctor answered this at greater length than he had done in writing to
+Mr. Momson, who was not specially his friend.
+
+
+"MY DEAR TALBOT,--You may be quite sure that I shall not repeat to any one
+what you have told me of Mother Shipton. I knew, however, pretty well
+what she was doing and what I had to expect from her. It is astonishing
+to me that such a woman should still have the power of persuading any
+one,--astonishing also that any human being should continue to hate as she
+hates me. She has often tried to do me an injury, but she has never
+succeeded yet. At any rate she will not bend me. Though my school should
+be broken up to-morrow, which I do not think probable, I should still have
+enough to live upon,--which is more, by all accounts, than her unfortunate
+husband can say for himself.
+
+"The facts are these. More than twelve months ago I got an assistant
+named Peacocke, a clergyman, an Oxford man, and formerly a Fellow of
+Trinity;--a man quite superior to anything I have a right to expect in my
+school. He had gone as a Classical Professor to a college in the United
+States;--a rash thing to do, no doubt;--and had there married a widow,
+which was rasher still. The lady came here with him and undertook the
+charge of the school-house,--with a separate salary; and an admirable
+person in the place she was. Then it turned out, as no doubt you have
+heard, that her former husband was alive when they were married. They
+ought probably to have separated, but they didn't. They came here
+instead, and here they were followed by the brother of the husband,--who I
+take it is now dead, though of that we know nothing certain.
+
+"That he should have told me his position is more than any man has a right
+to expect from another. Fortune had been most unkind to him, and for her
+sake he was bound to do the best that he could with himself. I cannot
+bring myself to be angry with him, though I cannot defend him by strict
+laws of right and wrong. I have advised him to go back to America and
+find out if the man be in truth dead. If so, let him come back and marry
+the woman again before all the world. I shall be ready to marry them and
+to ask him and her to my house afterwards.
+
+"In the mean time what was to become of her? 'Let her go into lodgings,'
+said the Bishop. Go to lodgings at Broughton! You know what sort of
+lodgings she would get there among psalm-singing greengrocers who would
+tell her of her misfortune every day of her life! I would not subject her
+to the misery of going and seeking for a home. I told him, when I
+persuaded him to go, that she should have the rooms they were then
+occupying while he was away. In settling this, of course I had to make
+arrangements for doing in our own establishment the work which had lately
+fallen to her share. I mention this for the sake of explaining that she
+has got nothing to do with the school. No doubt the boys are under the
+same roof with her. Will your boy's morals be the worse? It seems that
+Gustavus Momson's will. You know the father; do you not? I wonder
+whether anything will ever affect his morals?
+
+"Now, I have told you everything. Not that I have doubted you; but, as
+you have been told so much, I have thought it well that you should have
+the whole story from myself. What effect it may have upon the school I do
+not know. The only boy of whose secession I have yet heard is young
+Momson. But probably there will be others. Four new boys were to have
+come, but I have already heard from the father of one that he has changed
+his mind. I think I can trace an acquaintance between him and Mother
+Shipton. If the body of the school should leave me I will let you know at
+once as you might not like to leave your boy under such circumstances.
+
+"You may be sure of this, that here the lady remains until her husband
+returns. I am not going to be turned from my purpose at this time of day
+by anything that Mother Shipton may say or do.--Yours always,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+END OF VOL. I.
+
+
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+A Novel.
+
+BY
+
+ANTHONY TROLLOPE.
+
+IN TWO VOLUMES.--VOL. II.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+London:
+Chapman and Hall, Limited, 193, Piccadilly.
+1881.
+
+London:
+R. Clay, Sons, and Taylor, Printers,
+Bread Street Hill.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS OF VOL. II.
+
+ PART V.
+
+ CHAPTER I. MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT
+
+ CHAPTER II. 'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS'
+
+ CHAPTER III. "'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING"
+
+ CHAPTER IV. "IT IS IMPOSSIBLE"
+
+ CHAPTER V. CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE
+
+ CHAPTER VI. THE JOURNEY
+
+ CHAPTER VII. "NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE"
+
+ CHAPTER VIII. LORD BRACY'S LETTER
+
+ CHAPTER IX. AT CHICAGO
+
+ CONCLUSION.
+
+ CHAPTER X. THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER
+
+ CHAPTER XI. MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN
+
+ CHAPTER XII. MARY'S SUCCESS
+
+
+
+DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL.
+
+PART V.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+MR. PUDDICOMBE'S BOOT.
+
+IT was not to be expected that the matter should be kept out of the county
+newspaper, or even from those in the metropolis. There was too much of
+romance in the story, too good a tale to be told, for any such hope. The
+man's former life and the woman's, the disappearance of her husband and
+his reappearance after his reported death, the departure of the couple
+from St. Louis and the coming of Lefroy to Bowick, formed together a most
+attractive subject. But it could not be told without reference to Dr.
+Wortle's school, to Dr. Wortle's position as clergyman of the parish,--and
+also to the fact which was considered by his enemies to be of all the
+facts the most damning, that Mr. Peacocke had for a time been allowed to
+preach in the parish church. The 'Broughton Gazette,' a newspaper which
+was supposed to be altogether devoted to the interest of the diocese, was
+very eloquent on this subject. "We do not desire," said the 'Broughton
+Gazette,' "to make any remarks as to the management of Dr. Wortle's
+school. We leave all that between him and the parents of the boys who are
+educated there. We are perfectly aware that Dr. Wortle himself is a
+scholar, and that his school has been deservedly successful. It is
+advisable, no doubt, that in such an establishment none should be employed
+whose lives are openly immoral;--but as we have said before, it is not our
+purpose to insist upon this. Parents, if they feel themselves to be
+aggrieved, can remedy the evil by withdrawing their sons. But when we
+consider the great power which is placed in the hands of an incumbent of a
+parish, that he is endowed as it were with the freehold of his pulpit,
+that he may put up whom he will to preach the Gospel to his parishioners,
+even in a certain degree in opposition to his bishop, we think that we do
+no more than our duty in calling attention to such a case as this." Then
+the whole story was told at great length, so as to give the "we" of the
+'Broughton Gazette' a happy opportunity of making its leading article not
+only much longer, but much more amusing, than usual. "We must say,"
+continued the writer, as he concluded his narrative, "that this man should
+not have been allowed to preach in the Bowick pulpit. He is no doubt a
+clergyman of the Church of England, and Dr. Wortle was within his rights
+in asking for his assistance; but the incumbent of a parish is responsible
+for those he employs, and that responsibility now rests on Dr. Wortle."
+
+There was a great deal in this that made the Doctor very angry,--so angry
+that he did not know how to restrain himself. The matter had been argued
+as though he had employed the clergyman in his church after he had known
+the history. "For aught I know," he said to Mrs. Wortle, "any curate
+coming to me might have three wives, all alive."
+
+"That would be most improbable," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"So was all this improbable,--just as improbable. Nothing could be more
+improbable. Do we not all feel overcome with pity for the poor woman
+because she encountered trouble that was so improbable? How much more
+improbable was it that I should come across a clergyman who had
+encountered such improbabilities." In answer to this Mrs. Wortle could
+only shake her head, not at all understanding the purport of her husband's
+argument.
+
+But what was said about his school hurt him more than what was said about
+his church. In regard to his church he was impregnable. Not even the
+Bishop could touch him,--or even annoy him much. But this
+"penny-a-liner," as the Doctor indignantly called him, had attacked him in
+his tenderest point. After declaring that he did not intend to meddle
+with the school, he had gone on to point out that an immoral person had
+been employed there, and had then invited all parents to take away their
+sons. "He doesn't know what moral and immoral means," said the Doctor,
+again pleading his own case to his own wife. "As far as I know, it would
+be hard to find a man of a higher moral feeling than Mr. Peacocke, or a
+woman than his wife."
+
+"I suppose they ought to have separated when it was found out," said Mrs.
+Wortle.
+
+"No, no," he shouted; "I hold that they were right. He was right to cling
+to her, and she was bound to obey him. Such a fellow as that,"--and he
+crushed the paper up in his hand in his wrath, as though he were crushing
+the editor himself,--"such a fellow as that knows nothing of morality,
+nothing of honour, nothing of tenderness. What he did I would have done,
+and I'll stick to him through it all in spite of the Bishop, in spite of
+the newspapers, and in spite of all the rancour of all my enemies." Then
+he got up and walked about the room in such a fury that his wife did not
+dare to speak to him. Should he or should he not answer the newspaper?
+That was a question which for the first two days after he had read the
+article greatly perplexed him. He would have been very ready to advise
+any other man what to do in such a case. "Never notice what may be
+written about you in a newspaper," he would have said. Such is the advice
+which a man always gives to his friend. But when the case comes to
+himself he finds it sometimes almost impossible to follow it. "What's the
+use? Who cares what the 'Broughton Gazette' says? let it pass, and it
+will be forgotten in three days. If you stir the mud yourself, it will
+hang about you for months. It is just what they want you to do. They
+cannot go on by themselves, and so the subject dies away from them; but if
+you write rejoinders they have a contributor working for them for nothing,
+and one whose writing will be much more acceptable to their readers than
+any that comes from their own anonymous scribes. It is very disagreeable
+to be worried like a rat by a dog; but why should you go into the kennel
+and unnecessarily put yourself in the way of it?" The Doctor had said
+this more than once to clerical friends who were burning with indignation
+at something that had been written about them. But now he was burning
+himself, and could hardly keep his fingers from pen and ink.
+
+In this emergency he went to Mr. Puddicombe, not, as he said to himself,
+for advice, but in order that he might hear what Mr. Puddicombe would have
+to say about it. He did not like Mr. Puddicombe, but he believed in
+him,--which was more than he quite did with the Bishop. Mr. Puddicombe
+would tell him his true thoughts. Mr. Puddicombe would be unpleasant very
+likely; but he would be sincere and friendly. So he went to Mr.
+Puddicombe. "It seems to me," he said, "almost necessary that I should
+answer such allegations as these for the sake of truth."
+
+"You are not responsible for the truth of the 'Broughton Gazette,"' said
+Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"But I am responsible to a certain degree that false reports shall not be
+spread abroad as to what is done in my church."
+
+"You can contradict nothing that the newspaper has said."
+
+"It is implied," said the Doctor, "that I allowed Mr. Peacocke to preach
+in my church after I knew his marriage was informal."
+
+"There is no such statement in the paragraph," said Mr. Puddicombe, after
+attentive reperusal of the article. "The writer has written in a hurry,
+as such writers generally do, but has made no statement such as you
+presume. Were you to answer him, you could only do so by an elaborate
+statement of the exact facts of the case. It can hardly be worth your
+while, in defending yourself against the 'Broughton Gazette,' to tell the
+whole story in public of Mr. Peacocke's life and fortunes."
+
+"You would pass it over altogether?"
+
+"Certainly I would."
+
+"And so acknowledge the truth of all that the newspaper says."
+
+"I do not know that the paper says anything untrue," said Mr. Puddicombe,
+not looking the Doctor in the face, with his eyes turned to the ground,
+but evidently with the determination to say what he thought, however
+unpleasant it might be. "The fact is that you have fallen into
+a--misfortune."
+
+"I don't acknowledge it at all," said the Doctor.
+
+"All your friends at any rate will think so, let the story be told as it
+may. It was a misfortune that this lady whom you had taken into your
+establishment should have proved not to be the gentleman's wife. When I
+am taking a walk through the fields and get one of my feet deeper than
+usual into the mud, I always endeavour to bear it as well as I may before
+the eyes of those who meet me rather than make futile efforts to get rid
+of the dirt and look as though nothing had happened. The dirt, when it is
+rubbed and smudged and scraped is more palpably dirt than the honest mud."
+
+"I will not admit that I am dirty at all," said the Doctor.
+
+"Nor do I, in the case which I describe. I admit nothing; but I let those
+who see me form their own opinion. If any one asks me about my boot I
+tell him that it is a matter of no consequence. I advise you to do the
+same. You will only make the smudges more palpable if you write to the
+'Broughton Gazette."'
+
+"Would you say nothing to the boys' parents?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"There, perhaps, I am not a judge, as I never kept a school;--but I think
+not. If any father writes to you, then tell him the truth."
+
+If the matter had gone no farther than this, the Doctor might probably
+have left Mr. Puddicombe's house with a sense of thankfulness for the
+kindness rendered to him; but he did go farther, and endeavoured to
+extract from his friend some sense of the injustice shown by the Bishop,
+the Stantiloups, the newspaper, and his enemies in general through the
+diocese. But here he failed signally. "I really think, Dr. Wortle, that
+you could not have expected it otherwise."
+
+"Expect that people should lie?"
+
+"I don't know about lies. If people have told lies I have not seen them
+or heard them. I don't think the Bishop has lied."
+
+"I don't mean the Bishop; though I do think that he has shown a great want
+of what I may call liberality towards a clergyman in his diocese."
+
+"No doubt he thinks you have been wrong. By liberality you mean sympathy.
+Why should you expect him to sympathise with your wrong-doing?"
+
+"What have I done wrong?"
+
+"You have countenanced immorality and deceit in a brother clergyman."
+
+"I deny it," said the Doctor, rising up impetuously from his chair.
+
+"Then I do not understand the position, Dr. Wortle. That is all I can
+say."
+
+"To my thinking, Mr. Puddicombe, I never came across a better man than Mr.
+Peacocke in my life."
+
+"I cannot make comparisons. As to the best man I ever met in my life I
+might have to acknowledge that even he had done wrong in certain
+circumstances. As the matter is forced upon me, I have to express my
+opinion that a great sin was committed both by the man and by the woman.
+You not only condone the sin, but declare both by your words and deeds
+that you sympathise with the sin as well as with the sinners. You have no
+right to expect that the Bishop will sympathise with you in that;--nor can
+it be but that in such a country as this the voices of many will be loud
+against you."
+
+"And yours as loud as any," said the Doctor, angrily.
+
+"That is unkind and unjust," said Mr. Puddicombe. "What I have said, I
+have said to yourself, and not to others; and what I have said, I have
+said in answer to questions asked by yourself." Then the Doctor apologised
+with what grace he could. But when he left the house his heart was still
+bitter against Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+He was almost ashamed of himself as he rode back to Bowick,--first,
+because he had condescended to ask advice, and then because, after having
+asked it, he had been so thoroughly scolded. There was no one whom Mr.
+Puddicombe would admit to have been wrong in the matter except the Doctor
+himself. And yet though he had been so counselled and so scolded, he had
+found himself obliged to apologize before he left the house! And, too, he
+had been made to understand that he had better not rush into print.
+Though the 'Broughton Gazette' should come to the attack again and again,
+he must hold his peace. That reference to Mr. Puddicombe's dirty boot had
+convinced him. He could see the thoroughly squalid look of the boot that
+had been scraped in vain, and appreciate the wholesomeness of the
+unadulterated mud. There was more in the man than he had ever
+acknowledged before. There was a consistency in him, and a courage, and
+an honesty of purpose. But there was no softness of heart. Had there
+been a grain of tenderness there, he could not have spoken so often as he
+had done of Mrs. Peacocke without expressing some grief at the unmerited
+sorrows to which that poor lady had been subjected.
+
+His own heart melted with ruth as he thought, while riding home, of the
+cruelty to which she had been and was subjected. She was all alone there,
+waiting, waiting, waiting, till the dreary days should have gone by. And
+if no good news should come, if Mr. Peacocke should return with tidings
+that her husband was alive and well, what should she do then? What would
+the world then have in store for her? "If it were me," said the Doctor to
+himself, "I'd take her to some other home and treat her as my wife in
+spite of all the Puddicombes in creation;--in spite of all the bishops."
+
+The Doctor, though he was a self-asserting and somewhat violent man, was
+thoroughly soft-hearted. It is to be hoped that the reader has already
+learned as much as that;--a man with a kind, tender, affectionate nature.
+It would perhaps be unfair to raise a question whether he would have done
+as much, been so willing to sacrifice himself, for a plain woman. Had Mr.
+Stantiloup, or Sir Samuel Griffin if he had suddenly come again to life,
+been found to have prior wives also living, would the Doctor have found
+shelter for them in their ignominy and trouble? Mrs. Wortle, who knew her
+husband thoroughly, was sure that he would not have done so. Mrs.
+Peacocke was a very beautiful woman, and the Doctor was a man who
+thoroughly admired beauty. To say that Mrs. Wortle was jealous would be
+quite untrue. She liked to see her husband talking to a pretty woman,
+because he would be sure to be in a good humour and sure to make the best
+of himself. She loved to see him shine. But she almost wished that Mrs.
+Peacocke had been ugly, because there would not then have been so much
+danger about the school.
+
+"I'm just going up to see her," said the Doctor, as soon as he got
+home,--"just to ask her what she wants."
+
+"I don't think she wants anything," said Mrs. Wortle, weakly.
+
+"Does she not? She must be a very odd woman if she can live there all day
+alone, and not want to see a human creature."
+
+"I was with her yesterday."
+
+"And therefore I will call to-day," said the Doctor, leaving the room with
+his hat on.
+
+When he was shown up into the sitting-room he found Mrs. Peacocke with a
+newspaper in her hand. He could see at a glance that it was a copy of the
+'Broughton Gazette,' and could see also the length and outward show of the
+very article which he had been discussing with Mr. Puddicombe. "Dr.
+Wortle," she said, "if you don't mind, I will go away from this."
+
+"But I do mind. Why should you go away?"
+
+"They have been writing about me in the newspapers."
+
+"That was to be expected."
+
+"But they have been writing about you."
+
+"That was to have been expected also. You don't suppose they can hurt
+me?" This was a false boast, but in such conversations he was almost
+bound to boast.
+
+"It is I, then, am hurting you?"
+
+"You;--oh dear, no; not in the least."
+
+"But I do. They talk of boys going away from the school."
+
+"Boys will go and boys will come, but we run on for ever," said the
+Doctor, playfully.
+
+"I can well understand that it should be so," said Mrs. Peacocke, passing
+over the Doctor's parody as though unnoticed; "and I perceive that I ought
+not to be here."
+
+"Where ought you to be, then?" said he, intending simply to carry on his
+joke.
+
+"Where indeed! There is no where. But wherever I may do least injury to
+innocent people,--to people who have not been driven by storms out of the
+common path of life. For this place I am peculiarly unfit."
+
+"Will you find any place where you will be made more welcome?"
+
+"I think not."
+
+"Then let me manage the rest. You have been reading that dastardly
+article in the paper. It will have no effect upon me. Look here, Mrs.
+Peacocke;"--then he got up and held her hand as though he were going, but
+he remained some moments while he was still speaking to her,--still
+holding her hand;--"it was settled between your husband and me, when he
+went away, that you should remain here under my charge till his return. I
+am bound to him to find a home for you. I think you are as much bound to
+obey him,--which you can only do by remaining here."
+
+"I would wish to obey him, certainly."
+
+"You ought to do so,--from the peculiar circumstances more especially.
+Don't trouble your mind about the school, but do as he desired. There is
+no question but that you must do so. Good-bye. Mrs. Wortle or I will
+come and see you to-morrow." Then, and not till then, he dropped her
+hand.
+
+On the next day Mrs. Wortle did call, though these visits were to her an
+intolerable nuisance. But it was certainly better that she should
+alternate the visits with the Doctor than that he should go every day.
+The Doctor had declared that charity required that one of them should see
+the poor woman daily. He was quite willing that they should perform the
+task day and day about,--but should his wife omit the duty he must go in
+his wife's place. What would all the world of Bowick say if the Doctor
+were to visit a lady, a young and a beautiful lady, every day, whereas his
+wife visited the lady not at all? Therefore they took it turn about,
+except that sometimes the Doctor accompanied his wife. The Doctor had
+once suggested that his wife should take the poor lady out in her
+carriage. But against this even Mrs. Wortle had rebelled. "Under such
+circumstances as hers she ought not to be seen driving about," said Mrs.
+Wortle. The Doctor had submitted to this, but still thought that the
+world of Bowick was very cruel.
+
+Mrs. Wortle, though she made no complaint, thought that she was used
+cruelly in the matter. There had been an intention of going into Brittany
+during these summer holidays. The little tour had been almost promised.
+But the affairs of Mrs. Peacocke were of such a nature as not to allow the
+Doctor to be absent. "You and Mary can go, and Henry will go with you."
+Henry was a bachelor brother of Mrs. Wortle, who was always very much at
+the Doctor's disposal, and at hers. But certainly she was not going to
+quit England, not going to quit home at all, while her husband remained
+there, and while Mrs. Peacocke was an inmate of the school. It was not
+that she was jealous. The idea was absurd. But she knew very well what
+Mrs. Stantiloup would say.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+'EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS.'
+
+BUT there arose a trouble greater than that occasioned by the 'Broughton
+Gazette.' There came out an article in a London weekly newspaper, called
+'Everybody's Business,' which nearly drove the Doctor mad. This was on
+the last Saturday of the holidays. The holidays had been commenced in the
+middle of July, and went on till the end of August. Things had not gone
+well at Bowick during these weeks. The parents of all the four
+newly-expected boys had--changed their minds. One father had discovered
+that he could not afford it. Another declared that the mother could not
+be got to part with her darling quite so soon as he had expected. A third
+had found that a private tutor at home would best suit his purposes.
+While the fourth boldly said that he did not like to send his boy because
+of the "fuss" which had been made about Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. Had this
+last come alone, the Doctor would probably have resented such a
+communication; but following the others as it did, he preferred the fourth
+man to any of the other three. "Miserable cowards," he said to himself,
+as he docketed the letters and put them away. But the greatest blow of
+all,--of all blows of this sort,--came to him from poor Lady Anne
+Clifford. She wrote a piteous letter to him, in which she implored him to
+allow her to take her two boys away.
+
+"My dear Doctor Wortle," she said, "so many people have been telling so
+many dreadful things about this horrible affair, that I do not dare to
+send my darling boys back to Bowick again. Uncle Clifford and Lord Robert
+both say that I should be very wrong. The Marchioness has said so much
+about it that I dare not go against her. You know what my own feelings
+are about you and dear Mrs. Wortle; but I am not my own mistress. They
+all tell me that it is my first duty to think about the dear boys'
+welfare; and of course that is true. I hope you won't be very angry with
+me, and will write one line to say that you forgive me.--Yours most
+sincerely,
+
+"ANNE CLIFFORD."
+
+
+In answer to this the Doctor did write as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LADY ANNE,--Of course your duty is very plain,--to do what you
+think best for the boys; and it is natural enough that you should follow
+the advice of your relatives and theirs.--Faithfully yours,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+He could not bring himself to write in a more friendly tone, or to tell
+her that he forgave her. His sympathies were not with her. His
+sympathies at the present moment were only with Mrs. Peacocke. But then
+Lady Anne Clifford was not a beautiful woman, as was Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+This was a great blow. Two other boys had also been summoned away, making
+five in all, whose premature departure was owing altogether to the
+virulent tongue of that wretched old Mother Shipton. And there had been
+four who were to come in the place of four others, who, in the course of
+nature, were going to carry on their more advanced studies elsewhere.
+Vacancies such as these had always been pre-occupied long beforehand by
+ambitious parents. These very four places had been pre-occupied, but now
+they were all vacant. There would be nine empty beds in the school when
+it met again after the holidays; and the Doctor well understood that nine
+beds remaining empty would soon cause others to be emptied. It is success
+that creates success, and decay that produces decay. Gradual decay he
+knew that he could not endure. He must shut up his school,--give up his
+employment,--and retire altogether from the activity of life. He felt
+that if it came to this with him he must in very truth turn his face to
+the wall and die. Would it,--would it really come to that, that Mrs.
+Stantiloup should have altogether conquered him in the combat that had
+sprung up between them?
+
+But yet he would not give up Mrs. Peacocke. Indeed, circumstanced as he
+was, he could not give her up. He had promised not only her, but her
+absent husband, that until his return there should be a home for her in
+the school-house. There would be a cowardice in going back from his word
+which was altogether foreign to his nature. He could not bring himself to
+retire from the fight, even though by doing so he might save himself from
+the actual final slaughter which seemed to be imminent. He thought only
+of making fresh attacks upon his enemy, instead of meditating flight from
+those which were made upon him. As a dog, when another dog has got him
+well by the ear, thinks not at all of his own wound, but only how he may
+catch his enemy by the lip, so was the Doctor in regard to Mrs.
+Stantiloup. When the two Clifford boys were taken away, he took some joy
+to himself in remembering that Mr. Stantiloup could not pay his butcher's
+bill.
+
+Then, just at the end of the holidays, some good-natured friend sent to
+him a copy of 'Everybody's Business.' There is no duty which a man owes to
+himself more clearly than that of throwing into the waste-paper basket,
+unsearched and even unopened, all newspapers sent to him without a
+previously-declared purpose. The sender has either written something
+himself which he wishes to force you to read, or else he has been desirous
+of wounding you by some ill-natured criticism upon yourself. 'Everybody's
+Business' was a paper which, in the natural course of things, did not find
+its way into the Bowick Rectory; and the Doctor, though he was no doubt
+acquainted with the title, had never even looked at its columns. It was
+the purpose of the periodical to amuse its readers, as its name declared,
+with the private affairs of their neighbours. It went boldly about its
+work, excusing itself by the assertion that Jones was just as well
+inclined to be talked about as Smith was to hear whatever could be said
+about Jones. As both parties were served, what could be the objection?
+It was in the main good-natured, and probably did most frequently gratify
+the Joneses, while it afforded considerable amusement to the listless and
+numerous Smiths of the world. If you can't read and understand Jones's
+speech in Parliament, you may at any rate have mind enough to interest
+yourself with the fact that he never composed a word of it in his own room
+without a ring on his finger and a flower in his button-hole. It may also
+be agreeable to know that Walker the poet always takes a mutton-chop and
+two glasses of sherry at half-past one. 'Everybody's Business' did this
+for everybody to whom such excitement was agreeable. But in managing
+everybody's business in that fashion, let a writer be as good-natured as
+he may and let the principle be ever so well-founded that nobody is to be
+hurt, still there are dangers. It is not always easy to know what will
+hurt and what will not. And then sometimes there will come a temptation
+to be, not spiteful, but specially amusing. There must be danger, and a
+writer will sometimes be indiscreet. Personalities will lead to libels
+even when the libeller has been most innocent. It may be that after all
+the poor poet never drank a glass of sherry before dinner in his life,--it
+may be that a little toast-and-water, even with his dinner, gives him all
+the refreshment that he wants, and that two glasses of alcoholic mixture
+in the middle of the day shall seem, when imputed to him, to convey a
+charge of downright inebriety. But the writer has perhaps learned to
+regard two glasses of meridian wine as but a moderate amount of
+sustentation. This man is much flattered if it be given to be understood
+of him that he falls in love with every pretty woman that he
+sees;--whereas another will think that he has been made subject to a foul
+calumny by such insinuation.
+
+'Everybody's Business' fell into some such mistake as this, in that very
+amusing article which was written for the delectation of its readers in
+reference to Dr. Wortle and Mrs. Peacocke. The 'Broughton Gazette' no
+doubt confined itself to the clerical and highly moral views of the case,
+and, having dealt with the subject chiefly on behalf of the Close and the
+admirers of the Close, had made no allusion to the fact that Mrs. Peacocke
+was a very pretty woman. One or two other local papers had been more
+scurrilous, and had, with ambiguous and timid words, alluded to the
+Doctor's personal admiration for the lady. These, or the rumours created
+by them, had reached one of the funniest and lightest-handed of the
+contributors to 'Everybody's Business,' and he had concocted an amusing
+article,--which he had not intended to be at all libellous, which he had
+thought to be only funny. He had not appreciated, probably, the tragedy
+of the lady's position, or the sanctity of that of the gentleman. There
+was comedy in the idea of the Doctor having sent one husband away to
+America to look after the other while he consoled the wife in England.
+"It must be admitted," said the writer, "that the Doctor has the best of
+it. While one gentleman is gouging the other,--as cannot but be
+expected,--the Doctor will be at any rate in security, enjoying the smiles
+of beauty under his own fig-tree at Bowick. After a hot morning with
+'_tupto_' in the school, there will be 'amo' in the cool of the evening."
+And this was absolutely sent to him by some good-natured friend!
+
+The funny writer obtained a popularity wider probably than he had
+expected. His words reached Mrs. Stantiloup, as well as the Doctor, and
+were read even in the Bishop's palace. They were quoted even in the
+'Broughton Gazette,' not with approbation, but in a high tone of moral
+severity. "See the nature of the language to which Dr. Wortle's conduct
+has subjected the whole of the diocese!" That was the tone of the
+criticism made by the 'Broughton Gazette' on the article in 'Everybody's
+Business.' "What else has he a right to expect?" said Mrs. Stantiloup to
+Mrs. Rolland, having made quite a journey into Broughton for the sake of
+discussing it at the palace. There she explained it all to Mrs. Rolland,
+having herself studied the passage so as fully to appreciate the virus
+contained in it. "He passes all the morning in the school whipping the
+boys himself because he has sent Mr. Peacocke away, and then amuses
+himself in the evening by making love to Mr. Peacocke's wife, as he calls
+her." Dr. Wortle, when he read and re-read the article, and when the jokes
+which were made upon it reached his ears, as they were sure to do, was
+nearly maddened by what he called the heartless iniquity of the world; but
+his state became still worse when he received an affectionate but solemn
+letter from the Bishop warning him of his danger. An affectionate letter
+from a bishop must surely be the most disagreeable missive which a parish
+clergyman can receive. Affection from one man to another is not natural
+in letters. A bishop never writes affectionately unless he means to
+reprove severely. When he calls a clergyman his "dear brother in Christ,"
+he is sure to go on to show that the man so called is altogether unworthy
+of the name. So it was with a letter now received at Bowick, in which the
+Bishop expressed his opinion that Dr. Wortle ought not to pay any further
+visits to Mrs. Peacocke till she should have settled herself down with one
+legitimate husband, let that legitimate husband be who it might. The
+Bishop did not indeed, at first, make reference by name to 'Everybody's
+Business,' but he stated that the "metropolitan press" had taken up the
+matter, and that scandal would take place in the diocese if further cause
+were given. "It is not enough to be innocent," said the Bishop, "but men
+must know that we are so."
+
+Then there came a sharp and pressing correspondence between the Bishop and
+the Doctor, which lasted four or five days. The Doctor, without referring
+to any other portion of the Bishop's letter, demanded to know to what
+"metropolitan newspaper" the Bishop had alluded, as, if any such paper had
+spread scandalous imputations as to him, the Doctor, respecting the lady
+in question, it would be his, the Doctor's, duty to proceed against that
+newspaper for libel. In answer to this the Bishop, in a note much shorter
+and much less affectionate than his former letter, said that he did not
+wish to name any metropolitan newspaper. But the Doctor would not, of
+course, put up with such an answer as this. He wrote very solemnly now,
+if not affectionately. "His lordship had spoken of 'scandal in the
+diocese.' The words," said the Doctor, "contained a most grave charge. He
+did not mean to say that any such accusation had been made by the Bishop
+himself; but such accusation must have been made by some one at least of
+the London newspapers or the Bishop would not have been justified in what
+he has written. Under such circumstances he, Dr. Wortle, thought himself
+entitled to demand from the Bishop the name of the newspaper in question,
+and the date on which the article had appeared."
+
+In answer to this there came no written reply, but a copy of the
+'Everybody's Business' which the Doctor had already seen. He had, no
+doubt, known from the first that it was the funny paragraph about
+'_tupto_' and "amo" to which the Bishop had referred. But in the serious
+steps which he now intended to take, he was determined to have positive
+proof from the hands of the Bishop himself. The Bishop had not directed
+the pernicious newspaper with his own hands, but if called upon, could not
+deny that it had been sent from the palace by his orders. Having received
+it, the Doctor wrote back at once as follows;--
+
+
+"RIGHT REVEREND AND DEAR LORD,--Any word coming from your lordship to me
+is of grave importance, as should, I think, be all words coming from a
+bishop to his clergy; and they are of special importance when containing a
+reproof, whether deserved or undeserved. The scurrilous and vulgar attack
+made upon me in the newspaper which your lordship has sent to me would not
+have been worthy of my serious notice had it not been made worthy by your
+lordship as being the ground on which such a letter was written to me as
+that of your lordship's of the 12th instant. Now it has been invested
+with so much solemnity by your lordship's notice of it that I feel myself
+obliged to defend myself against it by public action.
+
+"If I have given just cause of scandal to the diocese I will retire both
+from my living and from my school. But before doing so I will endeavour
+to prove that I have done neither. This I can only do by publishing in a
+court of law all the circumstances in reference to my connection with Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke. As regards myself, this, though necessary, will be
+very painful. As regards them, I am inclined to think that the more the
+truth is known, the more general and the more generous will be the
+sympathy felt for their position.
+
+"As the newspaper sent to me, no doubt by your lordship's orders, from the
+palace, has been accompanied by no letter, it may be necessary that your
+lordship should be troubled by a subpoena, so as to prove that the
+newspaper alluded to by your lordship is the one against which my
+proceedings will be taken. It will be necessary, of course, that I should
+show that the libel in question has been deemed important enough to bring
+down upon me ecclesiastical rebuke of such a nature as to make my
+remaining in the diocese unbearable,--unless it is shown that that rebuke
+was undeserved."
+
+
+There was consternation in the palace when this was received. So
+stiffnecked a man, so obstinate, so unclerical,--so determined to make
+much of little! The Bishop had felt himself bound to warn a clergyman
+that, for the sake of the Church, he could not do altogether as other men
+might. No doubt certain ladies had got around him,--especially Lady
+Margaret Momson,--filling his ears with the horrors of the Doctor's
+proceedings. The gentleman who had written the article about the Greek
+and the Latin words had seen the truth of the thing at once,--so said Lady
+Margaret. The Doctor had condoned the offence committed by the Peacockes
+because the woman had been beautiful, and was repaying himself for his
+mercy by basking in her loveliness. There was no saying that there was
+not some truth in this? Mrs. Wortle herself entertained a feeling of the
+same kind. It was palpable, on the face of it, to all except Dr. Wortle
+himself,--and to Mrs. Peacocke. Mrs. Stantiloup, who had made her way
+into the palace, was quite convincing on this point. Everybody knew, she
+said, that the Doctor went across, and saw the lady all alone, every day.
+Everybody did not know that. If everybody had been accurate, everybody
+would have asserted that he did this thing every other day. But the
+matter, as it was represented to the Bishop by the ladies, with the
+assistance of one or two clergymen in the Close, certainly seemed to
+justify his lordship's interference.
+
+But this that was threatened was very terrible. There was a determination
+about the Doctor which made it clear to the Bishop that he would be as bad
+as he said. When he, the Bishop, had spoken of scandal, of course he had
+not intended to say that the Doctor's conduct was scandalous; nor had he
+said anything of the kind. He had used the word in its proper sense,--and
+had declared that offence would be created in the minds of people unless
+an injurious report were stopped. "It is not enough to be innocent," he
+had said, "but men must know that we are so." He had declared in that his
+belief in Dr. Wortle's innocence. But yet there might, no doubt, be an
+action for libel against the newspaper. And when damages came to be
+considered, much weight would be placed naturally on the attention which
+the Bishop had paid to the article. The result of this was that the
+Bishop invited the Doctor to come and spend a night with him in the
+palace.
+
+The Doctor went, reaching the palace only just before dinner. During
+dinner and in the drawing-room Dr. Wortle made himself very pleasant. He
+was a man who could always be soft and gentle in a drawing-room. To see
+him talking with Mrs. Rolland and the Bishop's daughters, you would not
+have thought that there was anything wrong with him. The discussion with
+the Bishop came after that, and lasted till midnight. "It will be for the
+disadvantage of the diocese that this matter should be dragged into
+Court,--and for the disadvantage of the Church in general that a clergyman
+should seem to seek such redress against his bishop." So said the Bishop.
+
+But the Doctor was obdurate. "I seek no redress," he said, "against my
+bishop. I seek redress against a newspaper which has calumniated me. It
+is your good opinion, my lord,--your good opinion or your ill opinion
+which is the breath of my nostrils. I have to refer to you in order that
+I may show that this paper, which I should otherwise have despised, has
+been strong enough to influence that opinion."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+"'AMO' IN THE COOL OF THE EVENING."
+
+THE Doctor went up to London, and was told by his lawyers that an action
+for damages probably would lie. "'Amo' in the cool of the evening,"
+certainly meant making love. There could be no doubt that allusion was
+made to Mrs. Peacocke. To accuse a clergyman of a parish, and a
+schoolmaster, of making love to a lady so circumstanced as Mrs. Peacocke,
+no doubt was libellous. Presuming that the libel could not be justified,
+he would probably succeed. "Justified!" said the Doctor, almost
+shrieking, to his lawyers; "I never said a word to the lady in my life
+except in pure kindness and charity. Every word might have been heard by
+all the world." Nevertheless, had all the world been present, he would
+not have held her hand so tenderly or so long as he had done on a certain
+occasion which has been mentioned.
+
+"They will probably apologise," said the lawyer.
+
+"Shall I be bound to accept their apology?"
+
+"No; not bound; but you would have to show, if you went on with the
+action, that the damage complained of was of so grievous a nature that the
+apology would not salve it."
+
+"The damage has been already done," said the Doctor, eagerly. "I have
+received the Bishop's rebuke,--a rebuke in which he has said that I have
+brought scandal upon the diocese."
+
+"Rebukes break no bones," said the lawyer. "Can you show that it will
+serve to prevent boys from coming to your school?"
+
+"It may not improbably force me to give up the living. I certainly will
+not remain there subject to the censure of the Bishop. I do not in truth
+want any damages. I would not accept money. I only want to set myself
+right before the world." It was then agreed that the necessary
+communication should be made by the lawyer to the newspaper proprietors,
+so as to put the matter in a proper train for the action.
+
+After this the Doctor returned home, just in time to open his school with
+his diminished forces. At the last moment there was another defaulter, so
+that there were now no more than twenty pupils. The school had not been
+so low as this for the last fifteen years. There had never been less than
+eight-and-twenty before, since Mrs. Stantiloup had first begun her
+campaign. It was heartbreaking to him. He felt as though he were almost
+ashamed to go into his own school. In directing his housekeeper to send
+the diminished orders to the tradesmen he was thoroughly ashamed of
+himself; in giving his directions to the usher as to the re-divided
+classes he was thoroughly ashamed of himself. He wished that there was no
+school, and would have been contented now to give it all up, and to
+confine Mary's fortune to L10,000 instead of L20,000, had it not been that
+he could not bear to confess that he was beaten. The boys themselves
+seemed almost to carry their tails between their legs, as though even they
+were ashamed of their own school. If, as was too probable, another
+half-dozen should go at Christmas, then the thing must be abandoned. And
+how could he go on as rector of the parish with the abominable empty
+building staring him in the face every moment of his life.
+
+"I hope you are not really going to law," said his wife to him.
+
+"I must, my dear. I have no other way of defending my honour."
+
+"Go to law with the Bishop?"
+
+"No, not with the Bishop."
+
+"But the Bishop would be brought into it?"
+
+"Yes; he will certainly be brought into it."
+
+"And as an enemy. What I mean is, that he will be brought in very much
+against his own will."
+
+"Not a doubt about it," said the Doctor. "But he will have brought it
+altogether upon himself. How he can have condescended to send that
+scurrilous newspaper is more than I can understand. That one gentleman
+should have so treated another is to me incomprehensible. But that a
+bishop should have done so to a clergyman of his own diocese shakes all my
+old convictions. There is a vulgarity about it, a meanness of thinking,
+an aptitude to suspect all manner of evil, which I cannot fathom. What!
+did he really think that I was making love to the woman; did he doubt that
+I was treating her and her husband with kindness, as one human being is
+bound to treat another in affliction; did he believe, in his heart, that I
+sent the man away in order that I might have an opportunity for a wicked
+purpose of my own? It is impossible. When I think of myself and of him,
+I cannot believe it. That woman who has succeeded at last in stirring up
+all this evil against me,--even she could not believe it. Her malice is
+sufficient to make her conduct intelligible;--but there is no malice in
+the Bishop's mind against me. He would infinitely sooner live with me on
+pleasant terms if he could justify his doing so to his conscience. He has
+been stirred to do this in the execution of some presumed duty. I do not
+accuse him of malice. But I do accuse him of a meanness of intellect
+lower than what I could have presumed to have been possible in a man so
+placed. I never thought him clever; I never thought him great; I never
+thought him even to be a gentleman, in the fullest sense of the word; but
+I did think he was a man. This is the performance of a creature not
+worthy to be called so."
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey, he did not believe all that."
+
+"What did he believe? When he read that article, did he see in it a true
+rebuke against a hypocrite, or did he see in it a scurrilous attack upon a
+brother clergyman, a neighbour, and a friend? If the latter, he certainly
+would not have been instigated by it to write to me such a letter as he
+did. He certainly would not have sent the paper to me had he felt it to
+contain a foul-mouthed calumny."
+
+"He wanted you to know what people of that sort were saying."
+
+"Yes; he wanted me to know that, and he wanted me to know also that the
+knowledge had come to me from my bishop. I should have thought evil of
+any one who had sent me the vile ribaldry. But coming from him, it fills
+me with despair."
+
+"Despair!" she said, repeating his word.
+
+"Yes; despair as to the condition of the Church when I see a man capable
+of such meanness holding so high place. '"Amo" in the cool of the
+evening!' That words such as those should have been sent to me by the
+Bishop, as showing what the 'metropolitan press' of the day was saying
+about my conduct! Of course, my action will be against him,--against the
+Bishop. I shall be bound to expose his conduct. What else can I do?
+There are things which a man cannot bear and live. Were I to put up with
+this I must leave the school, leave the parish;--nay, leave the country.
+There is a stain upon me which I must wash out, or I cannot remain here."
+
+"No, no, no," said his wife, embracing him.
+
+"'"Amo" in the cool of the evening!' And that when, as God is my judge
+above me, I have done my best to relieve what has seemed to me the
+unmerited sorrows of two poor sufferers! Had it come from Mrs.
+Stantiloup, it would, of course, have been nothing. I could have
+understood that her malice should have condescended to anything, however
+low. But from the Bishop!"
+
+"How will you be the worse? Who will know?"
+
+"I know it," said he, striking his breast. "I know it. The wound is
+here. Do you think that when a coarse libel is welcomed in the Bishop's
+palace, and treated there as true, that it will not be spread abroad among
+other houses? When the Bishop has thought it necessary to send it me,
+what will other people do,--others who are not bound to be just and
+righteous in their dealings with me as he is? '"Amo" in the cool of the
+evening!'" Then he seized his hat and rushed out into the garden.
+
+The gentleman who had written the paragraph certainly had had no idea that
+his words would have been thus effectual. The little joke had seemed to
+him to be good enough to fill a paragraph, and it had gone from him
+without further thought. Of the Doctor or of the lady he had conceived no
+idea whatsoever. Somebody else had said somewhere that a clergyman had
+sent a lady's reputed husband away to look for another husband, while he
+and the lady remained together. The joke had not been much of a joke, but
+it had been enough. It had gone forth, and had now brought the whole
+palace of Broughton into grief, and had nearly driven our excellent Doctor
+mad! "'Amo' in the cool of the evening!" The words stuck to him like the
+shirt of Nessus, lacerating his very spirit. That words such as those
+should have been sent to him in a solemn sober spirit by the bishop of his
+diocese! It never occurred to him that he had, in truth, been imprudent
+when paying his visits alone to Mrs. Peacocke.
+
+It was late in the evening, and he wandered away up through the green
+rides of a wood the borders of which came down to the glebe fields. He
+had been boiling over with indignation while talking to his wife. But as
+soon as he was alone he endeavoured,--purposely endeavoured to rid himself
+for a while of his wrath. This matter was so important to him that he
+knew well that it behoved him to look at it all round in a spirit other
+than that of anger. He had talked of giving up his school, and giving up
+his parish, and had really for a time almost persuaded himself that he
+must do so unless he could induce the Bishop publicly to withdraw the
+censure which he felt to have been expressed against him.
+
+And then what would his life be afterwards? His parish and his school had
+not been only sources of income to him. The duty also had been dear, and
+had been performed on the whole with conscientious energy. Was everything
+to be thrown up, and his whole life hereafter be made a blank to him,
+because the Bishop had been unjust and injudicious? He could see that it
+well might be so, if he were to carry this contest on. He knew his own
+temper well enough to be sure that, as he fought, he would grow hotter in
+the fight, and that when he was once in the midst of it nothing would be
+possible to him but absolute triumph or absolute annihilation. If once he
+should succeed in getting the Bishop into court as a witness, either the
+Bishop must be crushed or he himself. The Bishop must be got to say why
+he had sent that low ribaldry to a clergyman in his parish. He must be
+asked whether he had himself believed it, or whether he had not believed
+it. He must be made to say that there existed no slightest reason for
+believing the insinuation contained; and then, having confessed so much,
+he must be asked why he had sent that letter to Bowick parsonage. If it
+were false as well as ribald, slanderous as well as vulgar, malicious as
+well as mean, was the sending of it a mode of communication between a
+bishop and a clergyman of which he as a bishop could approve? Questions
+such as these must be asked him; and the Doctor, as he walked alone,
+arranging these questions within his own bosom, putting them into the
+strongest language which he could find, almost assured himself that the
+Bishop would be crushed in answering them. The Bishop had made a great
+mistake. So the Doctor assured himself. He had been entrapped by bad
+advisers, and had fallen into a pit. He had gone wrong, and had lost
+himself. When cross-questioned, as the Doctor suggested to himself that
+he should be cross-questioned, the Bishop would have to own all this;--and
+then he would be crushed.
+
+But did he really want to crush the Bishop? Had this man been so bitter
+an enemy to him that, having him on the hip, he wanted to strike him down
+altogether? In describing the man's character to his wife, as he had done
+in the fury of his indignation, he had acquitted the man of malice. He
+was sure now, in his calmer moments, that the man had not intended to do
+him harm. If it were left in the Bishop's bosom, his parish, his school,
+and his character would all be made safe to him. He was sure of that.
+There was none of the spirit of Mrs. Stantiloup in the feeling that had
+prevailed at the palace. The Bishop, who had never yet been able to be
+masterful over him, had desired in a mild way to become masterful. He had
+liked the opportunity of writing that affectionate letter. That reference
+to the "metropolitan press" had slipt from him unawares; and then, when
+badgered for his authority, when driven to give an instance from the
+London newspapers, he had sent the objectionable periodical. He had, in
+point of fact, made a mistake;--a stupid, foolish mistake, into which a
+really well-bred man would hardly have fallen. "Ought I to take advantage
+of it?" said the Doctor to himself when he had wandered for an hour or
+more alone through the wood. He certainly did not wish to be crushed
+himself. Ought he to be anxious to crush the Bishop because of this
+error?
+
+"As for the paper," he said to himself, walking quicker as his mind turned
+to this side of the subject,--"as for the paper itself, it is beneath my
+notice. What is it to me what such a publication, or even the readers of
+it, may think of me? As for damages, I would rather starve than soil my
+hands with their money. Though it should succeed in ruining me, I could
+not accept redress in that shape." And thus having thought the matter
+fully over, he returned home, still wrathful, but with mitigated wrath.
+
+A Saturday was fixed on which he should again go up to London to see the
+lawyer. He was obliged now to be particular about his days, as, in the
+absence of Mr. Peacocke, the school required his time. Saturday was a
+half-holiday, and on that day he could be absent on condition of remitting
+the classical lessons in the morning. As he thought of it all he began to
+be almost tired of Mr. Peacocke. Nevertheless, on the Saturday morning,
+before he started, he called on Mrs. Peacocke,--in company with his
+wife,--and treated her with all his usual cordial kindness. "Mrs.
+Wortle," he said, "is going up to town with me; but we shall be home
+to-night, and we will see you on Monday if not to-morrow." Mrs. Wortle was
+going with him, not with the view of being present at his interview with
+the lawyer, which she knew would not be allowed, but on the pretext of
+shopping. Her real reason for making the request to be taken up to town
+was, that she might use the last moment possible in mitigating her
+husband's wrath against the Bishop.
+
+"I have seen one of the proprietors and the editor," said the lawyer, "and
+they are quite willing to apologise. I really do believe they are very
+sorry. The words had been allowed to pass without being weighed. Nothing
+beyond an innocent joke was intended."
+
+"I dare say. It seems innocent enough to them. If soot be thrown at a
+chimney-sweeper the joke is innocent, but very offensive when it is thrown
+at you."
+
+"They are quite aware that you have ground to complain. Of course you can
+go on if you like. The fact that they have offered to apologise will no
+doubt be a point in their favour. Nevertheless you would probably get a
+verdict."
+
+"We could bring the Bishop into court?"
+
+"I think so. You have got his letter speaking of the 'metropolitan
+press'?"
+
+"Oh yes."
+
+"It is for you to think, Dr. Wortle, whether there would not be a feeling
+against you among clergymen."
+
+"Of course there will. Men in authority always have public sympathy with
+them in this country. No man more rejoices that it should be so than I
+do. But not the less is it necessary that now and again a man shall make
+a stand in his own defence. He should never have sent me that paper."
+
+"Here," said the lawyer, "is the apology they propose to insert if you
+approve of it. They will also pay my bill,--which, however, will not, I
+am sorry to say, be very heavy." Then the lawyer handed to the Doctor a
+slip of paper, on which the following words were written;--
+
+"Our attention has been called to a notice which was made in our
+impression of the -- ultimo on the conduct of a clergyman in the diocese
+of Broughton. A joke was perpetrated which, we are sorry to find, has
+given offence where certainly no offence was intended. We have since
+heard all the details of the case to which reference was made, and are
+able to say that the conduct of the clergyman in question has deserved
+neither censure nor ridicule. Actuated by the purest charity he has
+proved himself a sincere friend to persons in great trouble."
+
+"They'll put in your name if you wish it," said the lawyer, "or alter it
+in any way you like, so that they be not made to eat too much dirt."
+
+"I do not want them to alter it," said the Doctor, sitting thoughtfully.
+"Their eating dirt will do no good to me. They are nothing to me. It is
+the Bishop." Then, as though he were not thinking of what he did, he tore
+the paper and threw the fragments down on the floor. "They are nothing to
+me."
+
+"You will not accept their apology?" said the lawyer.
+
+"Oh yes;--or rather, it is unnecessary. You may tell them that I have
+changed my mind, and that I will ask for no apology. As far as the paper
+is concerned, it will be better to let the thing die a natural death. I
+should never have troubled myself about the newspaper if the Bishop had
+not sent it to me. Indeed I had seen it before the Bishop sent it, and
+thought little or nothing of it. Animals will after their kind. The wasp
+stings, and the polecat stinks, and the lion tears its prey asunder. Such
+a paper as that of course follows its own bent. One would have thought
+that a bishop would have done the same."
+
+"I may tell them that the action is withdrawn."
+
+"Certainly; certainly. Tell them also that they will oblige me by putting
+in no apology. And as for your bill, I would prefer to pay it myself. I
+will exercise no anger against them. It is not they who in truth have
+injured me." As he returned home he was not altogether happy, feeling that
+the Bishop would escape him; but he made his wife happy by telling her the
+decision to which he had come.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+"IT IS IMPOSSIBLE."
+
+THE absence of Dr. and Mrs. Wortle was peculiarly unfortunate on that
+afternoon, as a visitor rode over from a distance to make a call,--a
+visitor whom they both would have been very glad to welcome, but of whose
+coming Mrs. Wortle was not so delighted to hear when she was told by Mary
+that he had spent two or three hours at the Rectory. Mrs. Wortle began to
+think whether the visitor could have known of her intended absence and the
+Doctor's. That Mary had not known that the visitor was coming she was
+quite certain. Indeed she did not really suspect the visitor, who was one
+too ingenuous in his nature to preconcert so subtle and so wicked a
+scheme. The visitor, of course, had been Lord Carstairs.
+
+"Was he here long?" asked Mrs. Wortle anxiously.
+
+"Two or three hours, mamma. He rode over from Buttercup where he is
+staying, for a cricket match, and of course I got him some lunch."
+
+"I should hope so," said the Doctor. "But I didn't think that Carstairs
+was so fond of the Momson lot as all that."
+
+Mrs. Wortle at once doubted the declared purpose of this visit to
+Buttercup. Buttercup was more than half-way between Carstairs and Bowick.
+
+"And then we had a game of lawn-tennis. Talbot and Monk came through to
+make up sides." So much Mary told at once, but she did not tell more
+till she was alone with her mother.
+
+Young Carstairs had certainly not come over on the sly, as we may call it,
+but nevertheless there had been a project in his mind, and fortune had
+favoured him. He was now about nineteen, and had been treated for the
+last twelve months almost as though he had been a man. It had seemed to
+him that there was no possible reason why he should not fall in love as
+well as another. Nothing more sweet, nothing more lovely, nothing more
+lovable than Mary Wortle had he ever seen. He had almost made up his mind
+to speak on two or three occasions before he left Bowick; but either his
+courage or the occasion had failed him. Once, as he was walking home with
+her from church, he had said one word;--but it had amounted to nothing.
+She had escaped from him before she was bound to understand what he meant.
+He did not for a moment suppose that she had understood anything. He was
+only too much afraid that she regarded him as a mere boy. But when he had
+been away from Bowick two months he resolved that he would not be regarded
+as a mere boy any longer. Therefore he took an opportunity of going to
+Buttercup, which he certainly would not have done for the sake of the
+Momsons or for the sake of the cricket.
+
+He ate his lunch before he said a word, and then, with but poor grace,
+submitted to the lawn-tennis with Talbot and Monk. Even to his youthful
+mind it seemed that Talbot and Monk were brought in on purpose. They were
+both of them boys he had liked, but he hated them now. However, he played
+his game, and when that was over, managed to get rid of them, sending them
+back through the gate to the school-ground.
+
+"I think I must say good-bye now," said Mary, "because there are ever so
+many things in the house which I have got to do."
+
+"I am going almost immediately," said the young lord.
+
+"Papa will be so sorry not to have seen you." This had been said once or
+twice before.
+
+"I came over," he said, "on purpose to see you."
+
+They were now standing on the middle of the lawn, and Mary had assumed a
+look which intended to signify that she expected him to go. He knew the
+place well enough to get his own horse, or to order the groom to get it
+for him. But instead of that, he stood his ground, and now declared his
+purpose.
+
+"To see me, Lord Carstairs!"
+
+"Yes, Miss Wortle. And if the Doctor had been here, or your mother, I
+should have told them."
+
+"Have told them what?" she asked. She knew; she felt sure that she knew;
+and yet she could not refrain from the question.
+
+"I have come here to ask if you can love me."
+
+It was a most decided way of declaring his purpose, and one which made
+Mary feel that a great difficulty was at once thrown upon her. She really
+did not know whether she could love him or not. Why shouldn't she have
+been able to love him? Was it not natural enough that she should be able?
+But she knew that she ought not to love him, whether able or not. There
+were various reasons which were apparent enough to her though it might be
+very difficult to make him see them. He was little more than a boy, and
+had not yet finished his education. His father and mother would not
+expect him to fall in love, at any rate till he had taken his degree. And
+they certainly would not expect him to fall in love with the daughter of
+his tutor. She had an idea that, circumstanced as she was, she was bound
+by loyalty both to her own father and to the lad's father not to be able
+to love him. She thought that she would find it easy enough to say that
+she did not love him; but that was not the question. As for being able to
+love him,--she could not answer that at all.
+
+"Lord Carstairs," she said, severely, "you ought not to have come here
+when papa and mamma are away."
+
+"I didn't know they were away. I expected to find them here."
+
+"But they ain't. And you ought to go away."
+
+"Is that all you can say to me?"
+
+"I think it is. You know you oughtn't to talk to me like that. Your own
+papa and mamma would be angry if they knew it."
+
+"Why should they be angry? Do you think that I shall not tell them?"
+
+"I am sure they would disapprove it altogether," said Mary. "In fact it
+is all nonsense, and you really must go away."
+
+Then she made a decided attempt to enter the house by the drawing-room
+window, which opened out on a gravel terrace.
+
+But he stopped her, standing boldly by the window. "I think you ought to
+give me an answer, Mary," he said.
+
+"I have; and I cannot say anything more. You must let me go in."
+
+"If they say that it's all right at Carstairs, then will you love me?"
+
+"They won't say that it's all right; and papa won't think that it's right.
+It's very wrong. You haven't been to Oxford yet, and you'll have to
+remain there for three years. I think it's very ill-natured of you to
+come and talk to me like this. Of course it means nothing. You are only
+a boy, but yet you ought to know better."
+
+"It does mean something. It means a great deal. As for being a boy, I am
+older than you are, and have quite as much right to know my own mind."
+
+Hereupon she took advantage of some little movement in his position, and,
+tripping by him hastily, made good her escape into the house. Young
+Carstairs, perceiving that his occasion for the present was over, went
+into the yard and got upon his horse. He was by no means contented with
+what he had done, but still he thought that he must have made her
+understand his purpose.
+
+Mary, when she found herself safe within her own room, could not refrain
+from asking herself the question which her lover had asked her. "Could
+she love him?" She didn't see any reason why she couldn't love him. It
+would be very nice, she thought, to love him. He was sweet-tempered,
+handsome, bright, and thoroughly good-humoured; and then his position in
+the world was very high. Not for a moment did she tell herself that she
+would love him. She did not understand all the differences in the world's
+ranks quite as well as did her father, but still she felt that because of
+his rank,--because of his rank and his youth combined,--she ought not to
+allow herself to love him. There was no reason why the son of a peer
+should not marry the daughter of a clergyman. The peer and the clergyman
+might be equally gentlemen. But young Carstairs had been there in trust.
+Lord Bracy had sent him there to be taught Latin and Greek, and had a
+right to expect that he should not be encouraged to fall in love with his
+tutor's daughter. It was not that she did not think herself good enough
+to be loved by any young lord, but that she was too good to bring trouble
+on the people who had trusted her father. Her father would despise her
+were he to hear that she had encouraged the lad, or as some might say, had
+entangled him. She did not know whether she should not have spoken to
+Lord Carstairs more decidedly. But she could, at any rate, comfort
+herself with the assurance that she had given him no encouragement. Of
+course she must tell it all to her mother, but in doing so could declare
+positively that she had given the young man no encouragement.
+
+"It was very unfortunate that Lord Carstairs should have come just when I
+was away," said Mrs. Wortle to her daughter as soon as they were alone
+together.
+
+"Yes, mamma; it was."
+
+"And so odd. I haven't been away from home any day all the summer
+before."
+
+"He expected to find you."
+
+"Of course he did. Had he anything particular to say!"
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"He had? What was it, my dear?"
+
+"I was very much surprised, mamma, but I couldn't help it. He asked
+me----"
+
+"Asked you what, Mary?"
+
+"Oh, mamma!" Here she knelt down and hid her face in her mother's lap.
+
+"Oh, my dear, this is very bad;--very bad indeed."
+
+"It needn't be bad for you, mamma; or for papa."
+
+"Is it bad for you, my child?"
+
+"No, mamma; except of course that I am sorry that it should be so."
+
+"What did you say to him?"
+
+"Of course I told him that it was impossible. He is only a boy, and I
+told him so."
+
+"You made him no promise."
+
+"No, mamma; no! A promise! Oh dear no! Of course it is impossible. I
+knew that. I never dreamed of anything of the kind; but he said it all
+there out on the lawn."
+
+"Had he come on purpose?"
+
+"Yes;--so he said. I think he had. But he will go to Oxford, and will of
+course forget it."
+
+"He is such a nice boy," said Mrs. Wortle, who, in all her anxiety, could
+not but like the lad the better for having fallen in love with her
+daughter.
+
+"Yes, mamma; he is. I always liked him. But this is quite out of the
+question. What would his papa and mamma say?"
+
+"It would be very dreadful to have a quarrel, wouldn't it,--and just at
+present, when there are so many things to trouble your papa." Though Mrs.
+Wortle was quite honest and true in the feeling she had expressed as to
+the young lord's visit, yet she was alive to the glory of having a young
+lord for her son-in-law.
+
+"Of course it is out of the question, mamma. It has never occurred to me
+for a moment as otherwise. He has got to go to Oxford and take his degree
+before he thinks of such a thing. I shall be quite an old woman by that
+time, and he will have forgotten me. You may be sure, mamma, that
+whatever I did say to him was quite plain. I wish you could have been
+here and heard it all, and seen it all."
+
+"My darling," said the mother, embracing her, "I could not believe you
+more thoroughly even though I saw it all, and heard it all."
+
+That night Mrs. Wortle felt herself constrained to tell the whole story to
+her husband. It was indeed impossible for her to keep any secret from her
+husband. When Mary, in her younger years, had torn her frock or cut her
+finger, that was always told to the Doctor. If a gardener was seen idling
+his time, or a housemaid flirting with the groom, that certainly would be
+told to the Doctor. What comfort does a woman get out of her husband
+unless she may be allowed to talk to him about everything? When it had
+been first proposed that Lord Carstairs should come into the house as a
+private pupil she had expressed her fear to the Doctor,--because of Mary.
+The Doctor had ridiculed her fears, and this had been the result. Of
+course she must tell the Doctor. "Oh, dear," she said, "what do you think
+has happened while we were up in London?"
+
+"Carstairs was here."
+
+"Oh, yes; he was here. He came on purpose to make a regular declaration
+of love to Mary."
+
+"Nonsense."
+
+"But he did, Jeffrey."
+
+"How do you know he came on purpose."
+
+"He told her so."
+
+"I did not think the boy had so much spirit in him," said the Doctor.
+This was a way of looking at it which Mrs. Wortle had not expected. Her
+husband seemed rather to approve than otherwise of what had been done. At
+any rate, he had expressed none of that loud horror which she had
+expected. "Nevertheless," continued the Doctor, "he's a stupid fool for
+his pains."
+
+"I don't know that he is a fool," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Yes; he is. He is not yet twenty, and he has all Oxford before him. How
+did Mary behave?"
+
+"Like an angel," said Mary's mother.
+
+"That's of course. You and I are bound to believe so. But what did she
+do, and what did she say?"
+
+"She told him that it was simply impossible."
+
+"So it is,--I'm afraid. She at any rate was bound to give him no
+encouragement."
+
+"She gave him none. She feels quite strongly that it is altogether
+impossible. What would Lord Bracy say?"
+
+"If Carstairs were but three or four years older," said the Doctor,
+proudly, "Lord Bracy would have much to be thankful for in the attachment
+on the part of his son, if it were met by a return of affection on the
+part of my daughter. What better could he want?"
+
+"But he is only a boy," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; that's where it is. And Mary was quite right to tell him that it is
+impossible. It is impossible. And I trust, for her sake, that his words
+have not touched her young heart."
+
+"Oh, no," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Had it been otherwise how could we have been angry with the child?"
+
+Now this did seem to the mother to be very much in contradiction to that
+which the Doctor had himself said when she had whispered to him that Lord
+Carstairs's coming might be dangerous. "I was afraid of it, as you know,"
+said she.
+
+"His character has altered during the last twelve months."
+
+"I suppose when boys grow into men it is so with them."
+
+"Not so quickly," said the Doctor. "A boy when he leaves Eton is not
+generally thinking of these things."
+
+"A boy at Eton is not thrown into such society," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"I suppose his being here and seeing Mary every day has done it. Poor
+Mary!"
+
+"I don't think she is poor at all," said Mary's mother.
+
+"I am afraid she must not dream of her young lover."
+
+"Of course she will not dream of him. She has never entertained any idea
+of the kind. There never was a girl with less nonsense of that kind than
+Mary. When Lord Carstairs spoke to her to-day I do not suppose she had
+thought about him more than any other boy that has been here."
+
+"But she will think now."
+
+"No;--not in the least. She knows it is impossible."
+
+"Nevertheless she will think about it. And so will you."
+
+"I!"
+
+"Yes,--why not? Why should you be different from other mothers? Why
+should I not think about it as other fathers might do? It is impossible.
+I wish it were not. For Mary's sake, I wish he were three or four years
+older. But he is as he is, and we know that it is impossible.
+Nevertheless, it is natural that she should think about him. I only hope
+that she will not think about him too much." So saying he closed the
+conversation for that night.
+
+Mary did not think very much about "it" in such a way as to create
+disappointment. She at once realised the impossibilities, so far as to
+perceive that the young lord was the top brick of the chimney as far as
+she was concerned. The top brick of the chimney may be very desirable,
+but one doesn't cry for it, because it is unattainable. Therefore Mary
+did not in truth think of loving her young lover. He had been to her a
+very nice boy; and so he was still; that;--that, and nothing more. Then
+had come this little episode in her life which seemed to lend it a gentle
+tinge of romance. But had she inquired of her bosom she would have
+declared that she had not been in love. With her mother there was perhaps
+something of regret. But it was exactly the regret which may be felt in
+reference to the top brick. It would have been so sweet had it been
+possible; but then it was so evidently impossible.
+
+With the Doctor the feeling was somewhat different. It was not quite so
+manifest to him that this special brick was altogether unattainable, nor
+even that it was quite at the top of the chimney. There was no reason why
+his daughter should not marry an earl's son and heir. No doubt the lad
+had been confided to him in trust. No doubt it would have been his duty
+to have prevented anything of the kind, had anything of the kind seemed to
+him to be probable. Had there been any moment in which the duty had
+seemed to him to be a duty, he would have done it, even though it had been
+necessary to caution the Earl to take his son away from Bowick. But there
+had been nothing of the kind. He had acted in the simplicity of his
+heart, and this had been the result. Of course it was impossible. He
+acknowledged to himself that it was so, because of the necessity of those
+Oxford studies and those long years which would be required for the taking
+of the degree. But to his thinking there was no other ground for saying
+that it was impossible. The thing must stand as it was. If this youth
+should show himself to be more constant than other youths,--which was not
+probable,--and if, at the end of three or four years, Mary should not have
+given her heart to any other lover,--which was also improbable,--why,
+then, it might come to pass that he should some day find himself
+father-in-law to the future Earl Bracy. Though Mary did not think of it,
+nor Mrs. Wortle, he thought of it,--so as to give an additional interest
+to these disturbed days.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PALACE.
+
+THE possible glory of Mary's future career did not deter the Doctor from
+thinking of his troubles,--and especially that trouble with the Bishop
+which was at present heavy on his hand. He had determined not to go on
+with his action, and had so resolved because he had felt, in his more
+sober moments, that in bringing the Bishop to disgrace, he would be as a
+bird soiling its own nest. It was that conviction, and not any idea as to
+the sufficiency or insufficiency, as to the truth or falsehood, of the
+editor's apology, which had actuated him. As he had said to his lawyer,
+he did not in the least care for the newspaper people. He could not
+condescend to be angry with them. The abominable joke as to the two verbs
+was altogether in their line. As coming from them, they were no more to
+him than the ribald words of boys which he might hear in the street. The
+offence to him had come from the Bishop,--and he resolved to spare the
+Bishop because of the Church. But yet something must be done. He could
+not leave the man to triumph over him. If nothing further were done in
+the matter, the Bishop would have triumphed over him. As he could not
+bring himself to expose the Bishop, he must see whether he could not reach
+the man by means of his own power of words;--so he wrote as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR LORD,--I have to own that this letter is written with feelings
+which have been very much lacerated by what your lordship has done. I
+must tell you, in the first place, that I have abandoned my intention of
+bringing an action against the proprietors of the scurrilous newspaper
+which your lordship sent me, because I am unwilling to bring to public
+notice the fact of a quarrel between a clergyman of the Church of England
+and his Bishop. I think that, whatever may be the difficulty between us,
+it should be arranged without bringing down upon either of us adverse
+criticism from the public press. I trust your lordship will appreciate my
+feeling in this matter. Nothing less strong could have induced me to
+abandon what seems to be the most certain means by which I could obtain
+redress.
+
+"I had seen the paper which your lordship sent to me before it came to me
+from the palace. The scurrilous, unsavoury, and vulgar words which it
+contained did not matter to me much. I have lived long enough to know
+that, let a man's own garments be as clean as they may be, he cannot hope
+to walk through the world without rubbing against those who are dirty. It
+was only when those words came to me from your lordship,--when I found
+that the expressions which I found in that paper were those to which your
+lordship had before alluded as being criticisms on my conduct in the
+metropolitan press,--criticisms so grave as to make your lordship think it
+necessary to admonish me respecting them,--it was only then, I say, that I
+considered them to be worthy of my notice. When your lordship, in
+admonishing me, found it necessary to refer me to the metropolitan press,
+and to caution me to look to my conduct because the metropolitan press had
+expressed its dissatisfaction, it was, I submit to you, natural for me to
+ask you where I should find that criticism which had so strongly affected
+your lordship's judgment. There are perhaps half a score of newspapers
+published in London whose animadversions I, as a clergyman, might have
+reason to respect,--even if I did not fear them. Was I not justified in
+thinking that at least some two or three of these had dealt with my
+conduct, when your lordship held the metropolitan press _in terrorem_ over
+my head? I applied to your lordship for the names of these newspapers,
+and your lordship, when pressed for a reply, sent to me--that copy of
+'Everybody's Business.'
+
+"I ask your lordship to ask yourself whether, so far, I have overstated
+anything. Did not that paper come to me as the only sample you were able
+to send me of criticism made on my conduct in the metropolitan press? No
+doubt my conduct was handled there in very severe terms. No doubt the
+insinuations, if true,--or if of such kind as to be worthy of credit with
+your lordship, whether true or false,--were severe, plain-spoken, and
+damning. The language was so abominable, so vulgar, so nauseous, that I
+will not trust myself to repeat it. Your lordship, probably, when sending
+me one copy, kept another. Now, I must ask your lordship,--and I must beg
+of your lordship for a reply,--whether the periodical itself has such a
+character as to justify your lordship in founding a complaint against a
+clergyman on its unproved statements, and also whether the facts of the
+case, as they were known to you, were not such as to make your lordship
+well aware that the insinuations were false. Before these ribald words
+were printed, your lordship had heard all the facts of the case from my
+own lips. Your lordship had known me and my character for, I think, a
+dozen years. You know the character that I bear among others as a
+clergyman, a schoolmaster, and a gentleman. You have been aware how great
+is the friendship I have felt for the unfortunate gentleman whose career
+is in question, and for the lady who bears his name. When you read those
+abominable words did they induce your lordship to believe that I had been
+guilty of the inexpressible treachery of making love to the poor lady
+whose misfortunes I was endeavouring to relieve, and of doing so almost in
+my wife's presence?
+
+"I defy you to have believed them. Men are various, and their minds work
+in different ways,--but the same causes will produce the same effects.
+You have known too much of me to have thought it possible that I should
+have done as I was accused. I should hold a man to be no less than mad
+who could so have believed, knowing as much as your lordship knew. Then
+how am I to reconcile to my idea of your lordship's character the fact
+that you should have sent me that paper? What am I to think of the
+process going on in your lordship's mind when your lordship could have
+brought yourself to use a narrative which you must have known to be false,
+made in a newspaper which you knew to be scurrilous, as the ground for a
+solemn admonition to a clergyman of my age and standing? You wrote to me,
+as is evident from the tone and context of your lordship's letter, because
+you found that the metropolitan press had denounced my conduct. And this
+was the proof you sent to me that such had been the case!
+
+"It occurred to me at once that, as the paper in question had vilely
+slandered me, I could redress myself by an action of law, and that I could
+prove the magnitude of the evil done me by showing the grave importance
+which your lordship had attached to the words. In this way I could have
+forced an answer from your lordship to the questions which I now put to
+you. Your lordship would have been required to state on oath whether you
+believed those insinuations or not; and, if so, why you believed them. On
+grounds which I have already explained I have thought it improper to do
+so. Having abandoned that course, I am unable to force any answer from
+your lordship. But I appeal to your sense of honour and justice whether
+you should not answer my questions;--and I also ask from your lordship an
+ample apology, if, on consideration, you shall feel that you have done me
+an undeserved injury.--I have the honour to be, my lord, your lordship's
+most obedient, very humble servant,
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+He was rather proud of this letter as he read it to himself, and yet a
+little afraid of it, feeling that he had addressed his Bishop in very
+strong language. It might be that the Bishop should send him no answer at
+all, or some curt note from his chaplain in which it would be explained
+that the tone of the letter precluded the Bishop from answering it. What
+should he do then? It was not, he thought, improbable, that the curt note
+from the chaplain would be all that he might receive. He let the letter
+lie by him for four-and-twenty hours after he had composed it, and then
+determined that not to send it would be cowardly. He sent it, and then
+occupied himself for an hour or two in meditating the sort of letter he
+would write to the Bishop when that curt reply had come from the chaplain.
+
+That further letter must be one which must make all amicable intercourse
+between him and the Bishop impossible. And it must be so written as to be
+fit to meet the public eye if he should be ever driven by the Bishop's
+conduct to put it in print. A great wrong had been done him;--a great
+wrong! The Bishop had been induced by influences which should have had no
+power over him to use his episcopal rod and to smite him,--him Dr. Wortle!
+He would certainly show the Bishop that he should have considered
+beforehand whom he was about to smite. "'Amo' in the cool of the
+evening!" And that given as an expression of opinion from the metropolitan
+press in general! He had spared the Bishop as far as that action was
+concerned, but he would not spare him should he be driven to further
+measures by further injustice. In this way he lashed himself again into a
+rage. Whenever those odious words occurred to him he was almost mad with
+anger against the Bishop.
+
+When the letter had been two days sent, so that he might have had a reply
+had a reply come to him by return of post, he put a copy of it into his
+pocket and rode off to call on Mr. Puddicombe. He had thought of showing
+it to Mr. Puddicombe before he sent it, but his mind had revolted from
+such submission to the judgment of another. Mr. Puddicombe would no doubt
+have advised him not to send it, and then he would have been almost
+compelled to submit to such advice. But the letter was gone now. The
+Bishop had read it, and no doubt re-read it two or three times. But he
+was anxious that some other clergyman should see it,--that some other
+clergyman should tell him that, even if inexpedient, it had still been
+justified. Mr. Puddicombe had been made acquainted with the former
+circumstances of the affair; and now, with his mind full of his own
+injuries, he went again to Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"It is just the sort of letter that you would write, as a matter of
+course," said Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+"Then I hope that you think it is a good letter?"
+
+"Good as being expressive, and good also as being true, I do think it."
+
+"But not good as being wise?"
+
+"Had I been in your case I should have thought it unnecessary. But you
+are self-demonstrative, and cannot control your feelings."
+
+"I do not quite understand you."
+
+"What did it all matter? The Bishop did a foolish thing in talking of the
+metropolitan press. But he had only meant to put you on your guard."
+
+"I do not choose to be put on my guard in that way," said the Doctor.
+
+"No; exactly. And he should have known you better than to suppose you
+would bear it. Then you pressed him, and he found himself compelled to
+send you that stupid newspaper. Of course he had made a mistake. But
+don't you think that the world goes easier when mistakes are forgiven?"
+
+"I did forgive it, as far as foregoing the action."
+
+"That, I think, was a matter of course. If you had succeeded in putting
+the poor Bishop into a witness-box you would have had every sensible
+clergyman in England against you. You felt that yourself."
+
+"Not quite that," said the Doctor.
+
+"Something very near it; and therefore you withdrew. But you cannot get
+the sense of the injury out of your mind, and, therefore, you have
+persecuted the Bishop with that letter."
+
+"Persecuted?"
+
+"He will think so. And so should I, had it been addressed to me. As I
+said before, all your arguments are true,--only I think you have made so
+much more of the matter than was necessary! He ought not to have sent you
+that newspaper, nor ought he to have talked about the metropolitan press.
+But he did you no harm; nor had he wished to do you harm;--and perhaps it
+might have been as well to pass it over."
+
+"Could you have done so?"
+
+"I cannot imagine myself in such a position. I could not, at any rate,
+have written such a letter as that, even if I would; and should have been
+afraid to write it if I could. I value peace and quiet too greatly to
+quarrel with my bishop,--unless, indeed, he should attempt to impose upon
+my conscience. There was nothing of that kind here. I think I should
+have seen that he had made a mistake, and have passed it over."
+
+The Doctor, as he rode home, was, on the whole, better pleased with his
+visit than he had expected to be. He had been told that his letter was
+argumentative and true, and that in itself had been much.
+
+At the end of the week he received a reply from the Bishop, and found that
+it was not, at any rate, written by the chaplain.
+
+
+"MY DEAR DR. WORTLE," said the reply; "your letter has pained me
+exceedingly, because I find that I have caused you a degree of annoyance
+which I am certainly very sorry I have inflicted. When I wrote to you in
+my letter,--which I certainly did not intend as an admonition,--about the
+metropolitan press, I only meant to tell you, for your own information,
+that the newspapers were making reference to your affair with Mr.
+Peacocke. I doubt whether I knew anything of the nature of 'Everybody's
+Business.' I am not sure even whether I had ever actually read the words
+to which you object so strongly. At any rate, they had had no weight with
+me. If I had read them,--which I probably did very cursorily,--they did
+not rest on my mind at all when I wrote to you. My object was to caution
+you, not at all as to your own conduct, but as to others who were speaking
+evil of you.
+
+"As to the action of which you spoke so strongly when I had the pleasure
+of seeing you here, I am very glad that you abandoned it, for your own
+sake and for mine, and the sake of all us generally to whom the peace of
+the Church is dear.
+
+"As to the nature of the language in which you have found yourself
+compelled to write to me, I must remind you that it is unusual as coming
+from a clergyman to a bishop. I am, however, ready to admit that the
+circumstances of the case were unusual, and I can understand that you
+should have felt the matter severely. Under these circumstances, I trust
+that the affair may now be allowed to rest without any breach of those
+kind feelings which have hitherto existed between us.--Yours very
+faithfully,
+
+"C. BROUGHTON."
+
+
+"It is a beastly letter," the Doctor said to himself, when he had read it,
+"a beastly letter;" and then he put it away without saying any more about
+it to himself or to any one else. It had appeared to him to be a "beastly
+letter," because it had exactly the effect which the Bishop had intended.
+It did not eat "humble pie;" it did not give him the full satisfaction of
+a complete apology; and yet it left no room for a further rejoinder. It
+had declared that no censure had been intended, and expressed sorrow that
+annoyance had been caused. But yet to the Doctor's thinking it was an
+unmanly letter. "Not intended as an admonition!" Then why had the Bishop
+written in that severely affectionate and episcopal style? He had
+intended it as an admonition, and the excuse was false. So thought the
+Doctor, and comprised all his criticism in the one epithet given above.
+After that he put the letter away, and determined to think no more about
+it.
+
+"Will you come in and see Mrs. Peacocke after lunch?" the Doctor said to
+his wife the next morning. They paid their visit together; and after
+that, when the Doctor called on the lady, he was generally accompanied by
+Mrs. Wortle. So much had been effected by 'Everybody's Business,' and its
+abominations.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE JOURNEY.
+
+WE will now follow Mr. Peacocke for a while upon his journey. He began
+his close connection with Robert Lefroy by paying the man's bill at the
+inn before he left Broughton, and after that found himself called upon to
+defray every trifle of expense incurred as they went along. Lefroy was
+very anxious to stay for a week in town. It would, no doubt, have been
+two weeks or a month had his companion given way;--but on this matter a
+line of conduct had been fixed by Mr. Peacocke in conjunction with the
+Doctor from which he never departed. "If you will not be guided by me, I
+will go without you," Mr. Peacocke had said, "and leave you to follow your
+own devices on your own resources."
+
+"And what can you do by yourself?"
+
+"Most probably I shall be able to learn all that I want to learn. It may
+be that I shall fail to learn anything either with you or without you. I
+am willing to make the attempt with you if you will come along at
+once;--but I will not be delayed for a single day. I shall go whether you
+go or stay." Then Lefroy had yielded, and had agreed to be put on board a
+German steamer starting from Southampton to New York.
+
+But an hour or two before the steamer started he made a revelation. "This
+is all gammon, Peacocke," he said, when on board.
+
+"What is all gammon?"
+
+"My taking you across to the States."
+
+"Why is it gammon?"
+
+"Because Ferdinand died more than a year since;--almost immediately after
+you took her off."
+
+"Why did you not tell me that at Bowick?"
+
+"Because you were so uncommon uncivil. Was it likely I should have told
+you that when you cut up so uncommon rough?"
+
+"An honest man would have told me the very moment that he saw me."
+
+"When one's poor brother has died, one does not blurt it like that all at
+once."
+
+"Your poor brother!"
+
+"Why not my poor brother as well as anybody else's? And her husband too!
+How was I to let it out in that sort of way? At any rate he is dead as
+Julius Caesar. I saw him buried,--right away at 'Frisco."
+
+"Did he go to San Francisco?"
+
+"Yes,--we both went there right away from St. Louis. When we got up to
+St. Louis we were on our way with them other fellows. Nobody meant to
+disturb you; but Ferdy got drunk, and would go and have a spree, as he
+called it."
+
+"A spree, indeed!"
+
+"But we were off by train to Kansas at five o'clock the next morning. The
+devil wouldn't keep him sober, and he died of D.T. the day after we got
+him to 'Frisco. So there's the truth of it, and you needn't go to New
+York at all. Hand me the dollars. I'll be off to the States; and you can
+go back and marry the widow,--or leave her alone, just as you please."
+
+They were down below when this story was told, sitting on their
+portmanteaus in the little cabin in which they were to sleep. The
+prospect of the journey certainly had no attraction for Mr. Peacocke. His
+companion was most distasteful to him; the ship was abominable; the
+expense was most severe. How glad would he avoid it all if it were
+possible! "You know it all as well as if you were there," said Robert,
+"and were standing on his grave." He did believe it. The man in all
+probability had at the last moment told the true story. Why not go back
+and be married again? The Doctor could be got to believe it.
+
+But then if it were not true? It was only for a moment that he doubted.
+"I must go to 'Frisco all the same," he said.
+
+"Why so?"
+
+"Because I must in truth stand upon his grave. I must have proof that he
+has been buried there."
+
+"Then you may go by yourself," said Robert Lefroy. He had said this more
+than once or twice already, and had been made to change his tone. He
+could go or stay as he pleased, but no money would be paid to him until
+Peacocke had in his possession positive proof of Ferdinand Lefroy's death.
+So the two made their unpleasant journey to New York together. There was
+complaining on the way, even as to the amount of liquor that should be
+allowed. Peacocke would pay for nothing that he did not himself order.
+Lefroy had some small funds of his own, and was frequently drunk while on
+board. There were many troubles; but still they did at last reach New
+York.
+
+Then there was a great question whether they would go on direct from
+thence to San Francisco, or delay themselves three or four days by going
+round by St. Louis. Lefroy was anxious to go to St. Louis,--and on that
+account Peacocke was almost resolved to take tickets direct through for
+San Francisco. Why should Lefroy wish to go to St. Louis? But then, if
+the story were altogether false, some truth might be learned at St. Louis;
+and it was at last decided that thither they would go. As they went on
+from town to town, changing carriages first at one place and then at
+another, Lefroy's manner became worse and worse, and his language more and
+more threatening. Peacocke was asked whether he thought a man was to be
+brought all that distance without being paid for his time. "You will be
+paid when you have performed your part of the bargain," said Peacocke.
+
+"I'll see some part of the money at St. Louis," said Lefroy, "or I'll know
+the reason why. A thousand dollars! What are a thousand dollars? Hand
+out the money." This was said as they were sitting together in a corner or
+separated portion of the smoking-room of a little hotel at which they were
+waiting for a steamer which was to take them down the Mississippi to St.
+Louis. Peacocke looked round and saw that they were alone.
+
+"I shall hand out nothing till I see your brother's grave," said Peacocke.
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Not a dollar! What is the good of your going on like that? You ought to
+know me well enough by this time."
+
+"But you do not know me well enough. You must have taken me for a very
+tame sort o' critter."
+
+"Perhaps I have."
+
+"Maybe you'll change your mind."
+
+"Perhaps I shall. It is quite possible that you should murder me. But
+you will not get any money by that."
+
+"Murder you. You ain't worth murdering." Then they sat in silence,
+waiting another hour and a half till the steamboat came. The reader will
+understand that it must have been a bad time for Mr. Peacocke.
+
+They were on the steamer together for about twenty-four hours, during
+which Lefroy hardly spoke a word. As far as his companion could
+understand he was out of funds, because he remained sober during the
+greater part of the day, taking only what amount of liquor was provided
+for him. Before, however, they reached St. Louis, which they did late at
+night, he had made acquaintance with certain fellow-travellers, and was
+drunk and noisy when they got out upon the quay. Mr. Peacocke bore his
+position as well as he could, and accompanied him up to the hotel. It was
+arranged that they should remain two days at St. Louis, and then start for
+San Francisco by the railway which runs across the State of Kansas.
+Before he went to bed Lefroy insisted on going into the large hall in
+which, as is usual in American hotels, men sit and loafe and smoke and
+read the newspapers. Here, though it was twelve o'clock, there was still
+a crowd; and Lefroy, after he had seated himself and lit his cigar, got up
+from his seat and addressed all the men around him.
+
+"Here's a fellow," said he, "has come out from England to find out what's
+become of Ferdinand Lefroy."
+
+"I knew Ferdinand Lefroy," said one man, "and I know you too, Master
+Robert."
+
+"What has become of Ferdinand Lefroy?" asked Mr. Peacocke.
+
+"He's gone where all the good fellows go," said another.
+
+"You mean that he is dead?" asked Peacocke.
+
+"Of course he's dead," said Robert. "I've been telling him so ever since
+we left England; but he is such a d---- unbelieving infidel that he
+wouldn't credit the man's own brother. He won't learn much here about
+him."
+
+"Ferdinand Lefroy," said the first man, "died on the way as he was going
+out West. I was over the road the day after."
+
+"You know nothing about it," said Robert. "He died at 'Frisco two days
+after we'd got him there."
+
+"He died at Ogden Junction, where you turn down to Utah City."
+
+"You didn't see him dead," said the other.
+
+"If I remember right," continued the first man, "they'd taken him away to
+bury him somewhere just there in the neighbourhood. I didn't care much
+about him, and I didn't ask any particular questions. He was a drunken
+beast,--better dead than alive."
+
+"You've been drunk as often as him, I guess," said Robert.
+
+"I never gave nobody the trouble to bury me at any rate," said the other.
+
+"Do you mean to say positively of your own knowledge," asked Peacocke,
+"that Ferdinand Lefroy died at that station?"
+
+"Ask him; he's his brother, and he ought to know best."
+
+"I tell you," said Robert, earnestly, "that we carried him on to 'Frisco,
+and there he died. If you think you know best, you can go to Utah City
+and wait there till you hear all about it. I guess they'll make you one
+of their elders if you wait long enough." Then they all went to bed.
+
+It was now clear to Mr. Peacocke that the man as to whose life or death he
+was so anxious had really died. The combined evidence of these men, which
+had come out without any preconcerted arrangement, was proof to his mind.
+But there was no evidence which he could take back with him to England and
+use there as proof in a court of law, or even before the Bishop and Dr.
+Wortle. On the next morning, before Robert Lefroy was up, he got hold of
+the man who had been so positive that death had overtaken the poor wretch
+at the railway station which is distant from San Francisco two days'
+journey. Had the man died there, and been buried there, nothing would be
+known of him in San Francisco. The journey to San Francisco would be
+entirely thrown away, and he would be as badly off as ever.
+
+"I wouldn't like to say for certain," said the man when he was
+interrogated. "I only tell you what they told me. As I was passing along
+somebody said as Ferdy Lefroy had been taken dead out of the cars on to
+the platform. Now you know as much about it as I do."
+
+He was thus assured that at any rate the journey to San Francisco had not
+been altogether a fiction. The man had gone "West," as had been said, and
+nothing more would be known of him at St. Louis. He must still go on upon
+his journey and make such inquiry as might be possible at the Ogden
+Junction.
+
+On the day but one following they started again, taking their tickets as
+far as Leavenworth. They were told by the officials that they would find
+a train at Leavenworth waiting to take them on across country into the
+regular San Francisco line. But, as is not unusual with railway officials
+in that part of the world, they were deceived. At Leavenworth they were
+forced to remain for four-and-twenty hours, and there they put themselves
+up at a miserable hotel in which they were obliged to occupy the same
+room. It was a rough, uncouth place, in which, as it seemed to Mr.
+Peacocke, the men were more uncourteous to him, and the things around more
+unlike to what he had met elsewhere, than in any other town of the Union.
+Robert Lefroy, since the first night at St. Louis, had become sullen
+rather than disobedient. He had not refused to go on when the moment came
+for starting, but had left it in doubt till the last moment whether he did
+or did not intend to prosecute his journey. When the ticket was taken for
+him he pretended to be altogether indifferent about it, and would himself
+give no help whatever in any of the usual troubles of travelling. But as
+far as this little town of Leavenworth he had been carried, and Peacocke
+now began to think it probable that he might succeed in taking him to San
+Francisco.
+
+On that night he endeavoured to induce him to go first to bed, but in this
+he failed. Lefroy insisted on remaining down at the bar, where he had
+ordered for himself some liquor for which Mr. Peacocke, in spite of all
+his efforts to the contrary, would have to pay. If the man would get
+drunk and lie there, he could not help himself. On this he was
+determined, that whether with or without the man, he would go on by the
+first train;--and so he took himself to his bed.
+
+He had been there perhaps half-an-hour when his companion came into the
+room,--certainly not drunk. He seated himself on his bed, and then,
+pulling to him a large travelling-bag which he used, he unpacked it
+altogether, laying all the things which it contained out upon the bed.
+"What are you doing that for?" said Mr. Peacocke; "we have to start from
+here to-morrow morning at five."
+
+"I'm not going to start to-morrow at five, nor yet to-morrow at all, nor
+yet next day."
+
+"You are not?"
+
+"Not if I know it. I have had enough of this game. I am not going
+further West for any one. Hand out the money. You have been told
+everything about my brother, true and honest, as far as I know it. Hand
+out the money."
+
+"Not a dollar," said Peacocke. "All that I have heard as yet will be of
+no service to me. As far as I can see, you will earn it; but you will
+have to come on a little further yet."
+
+"Not a foot; I ain't a-going out of this room to-morrow."
+
+"Then I must go without you;--that's all."
+
+"You may go and be ----. But you'll have to shell out the money first, old
+fellow."
+
+"Not a dollar."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Certainly I will not. How often have I told you so."
+
+"Then I shall take it."
+
+"That you will find very difficult. In the first place, if you were to
+cut my throat----"
+
+"Which is just what I intend to do."
+
+"If you were to cut my throat,--which in itself will be difficult,--you
+would only find the trifle of gold which I have got for our journey as far
+as 'Frisco. That won't do you much good. The rest is in circular notes,
+which to you would be of no service whatever."
+
+"My God," said the man suddenly, "I am not going to be done in this way."
+And with that he drew out a bowie-knife which he had concealed among the
+things which he had extracted from the bag. "You don't know the sort of
+country you're in now. They don't think much here of the life of such a
+skunk as you. If you mean to live till to-morrow morning you must come to
+terms."
+
+The room was a narrow chamber in which two beds ran along the wall, each
+with its foot to the other, having a narrow space between them and the
+other wall. Peacocke occupied the one nearest to the door. Lefroy now
+got up from the bed in the further corner, and with the bowie-knife in his
+hand rushed against the door as though to prevent his companion's escape.
+Peacocke, who was in bed undressed, sat up at once; but as he did so he
+brought a revolver out from under his pillow. "So you have been and armed
+yourself, have you?" said Robert Lefroy.
+
+"Yes," said Peacocke;--"if you come nearer me with that knife I shall
+shoot you. Put it down."
+
+"Likely I shall put it down at your bidding."
+
+With the pistol still held at the other man's head, Peacocke slowly
+extracted himself from his bed. "Now," said he, "if you don't come away
+from the door I shall fire one barrel just to let them know in the house
+what sort of affair is going on. Put the knife down. You know that I
+shall not hurt you then."
+
+After hesitating for a moment or two, Lefroy did put the knife down. "I
+didn't mean anything, old fellow," said he. "I only wanted to frighten
+you."
+
+"Well; you have frightened me. Now, what's to come next?"
+
+"No, I ain't;--not frightened you a bit. A pistol's always better than a
+knife any day. Well now, I'll tell ye how it all is." Saying this, he
+seated himself on his own bed, and began a long narration. He would not
+go further West than Leavenworth. Whether he got his money or whether he
+lost it, he would not travel a foot further. There were reasons which
+would make it disagreeable for him to go into California. But he made a
+proposition. If Peacocke would only give him money enough to support
+himself for the necessary time, he would remain at Leavenworth till his
+companion should return there, or would make his way to Chicago, and stay
+there till Peacocke should come to him. Then he proceeded to explain how
+absolute evidence might be obtained at San Francisco as to his brother's
+death. "That fellow was lying altogether," he said, "about my brother
+dying at the Ogden station. He was very bad there, no doubt, and we
+thought it was going to be all up with him. He had the horrors there,
+worse than I ever saw before, and I hope never to see the like again. But
+we did get him on to San Francisco; and when he was able to walk into the
+city on his own legs, I thought that, might be, he would rally and come
+round. However, in two days he died;--and we buried him in the big
+cemetery just out of the town."
+
+"Did you put a stone over him?"
+
+"Yes; there is a stone as large as life. You'll find the name on
+it,--Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana. Kilbrack was the name of
+our plantation, where we should be living now as gentlemen ought, with
+three hundred niggers of our own, but for these accursed Northern
+hypocrites."
+
+"How can I find the stone?"
+
+"There's a chap there who knows, I guess, where all them graves are to be
+found. But it's on the right hand, a long way down, near the far wall at
+the bottom, just where the ground takes a little dip to the north. It
+ain't so long ago but what the letters on the stone will be as fresh as if
+they were cut yesterday."
+
+"Does no one in San Francisco know of his death?"
+
+"There's a chap named Burke at Johnson's, the cigar-shop in Montgomery
+Street. He was brother to one of our party, and he went out to the
+funeral. Maybe you'll find him, or, any way, some traces of him."
+
+The two men sat up discussing the matter nearly the whole of the night,
+and Peacocke, before he started, had brought himself to accede to Lefroy's
+last proposition. He did give the man money enough to support him for two
+or three weeks and also to take him to Chicago, promising at the same time
+that he would hand to him the thousand dollars at Chicago should he find
+him there at the appointed time, and should he also have found Ferdinand
+Lefroy's grave at San Francisco in the manner described.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+"NOBODY HAS CONDEMNED YOU HERE."
+
+MRS. WORTLE, when she perceived that her husband no longer called on Mrs.
+Peacocke alone, became herself more assiduous in her visits, till at last
+she too entertained a great liking for the woman. When Mr. Peacocke had
+been gone for nearly a month she had fallen into a habit of going across
+every day after the performance of her own domestic morning duties, and
+remaining in the school-house for an hour. On one morning she found that
+Mrs. Peacocke had just received a letter from New York, in which her
+husband had narrated his adventures so far. He had written from
+Southampton, but not after the revelation which had been made to him there
+as to the death of Ferdinand. He might have so done, but the information
+given to him had, at the spur of the moment, seemed to be so doubtful that
+he had refrained. Then he had been able to think of it all during the
+voyage, and from New York he had written at great length, detailing
+everything. Mrs. Peacocke did not actually read out loud the letter,
+which was full of such terms of affection as are common between man and
+wife, knowing that her title to be called a wife was not admitted by Mrs.
+Wortle; but she read much of it, and told all the circumstances as they
+were related.
+
+"Then," said Mrs. Wortle, "he certainly is--no more." There came a
+certain accession of sadness to her voice, as she reflected that,
+after all, she was talking to this woman of the death of her undoubted
+husband.
+
+"Yes; he is dead--at last." Mrs. Wortle uttered a deep sigh. It was
+dreadful to her to think that a woman should speak in that way of the
+death of her husband. "I know all that is going on in your mind," said
+Mrs. Peacocke, looking up into her face.
+
+"Do you?"
+
+"Every thought. You are telling yourself how terrible it is that a woman
+should speak of the death of her husband without a tear in her eye,
+without a sob,--without one word of sorrow."
+
+"It is very sad."
+
+"Of course it is sad. Has it not all been sad? But what would you have
+me do? It is not because he was always bad to me,--because he marred all
+my early life, making it so foul a blotch that I hardly dare to look back
+upon it from the quietness and comparative purity of these latter days.
+It is not because he has so treated me as to make me feel that it has been
+a misfortune to me to be born, that I now receive these tidings with joy.
+It is because of him who has always been good to me as the other was bad,
+who has made me wonder at the noble instincts of a man, as the other has
+made me shudder at his possible meanness."
+
+"It has been very hard upon you," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"And hard upon him, who is dearer to me than my own soul. Think of his
+conduct to me! How he went away to ascertain the truth when he first
+heard tidings which made him believe that I was free to become his! How
+he must have loved me then, when, after all my troubles, he took me to
+himself at the first moment that was possible! Think, too, what he has
+done for me since,----and I for him! How I have marred his life, while he
+has striven to repair mine! Do I not owe him everything?"
+
+"Everything," said Mrs. Wortle,--"except to do what is wrong."
+
+"I did do what was wrong. Would not you have done so under such
+circumstances? Would not you have obeyed the man who had been to you so
+true a husband while he believed himself entitled to the name? Wrong! I
+doubt whether it was wrong. It is hard to know sometimes what is right
+and what is wrong. What he told me to do, that to me was right. Had he
+told me to go away and leave him, I should have gone,--and have died. I
+suppose that would have been right." She paused as though she expected an
+answer. But the subject was so difficult that Mrs. Wortle was unable to
+make one. "I have sometimes wished that he had done so. But as I think
+of it when I am alone, I feel how impossible that would have been to him.
+He could not have sent me away. That which you call right would have been
+impossible to him whom I regard as the most perfect of human beings. As
+far as I know him, he is faultless;--and yet, according to your judgment,
+he has committed a sin so deep that he must stand disgraced before the
+eyes of all men."
+
+"I have not said so."
+
+"It comes to that. I know how good you are; how much I owe to you. I
+know that Dr. Wortle and yourself have been so kind to us, that were I not
+grateful beyond expression I should be the meanest human creature. Do not
+suppose that I am angry or vexed with you because you condemn me. It is
+necessary that you should do so. But how can I condemn myself;--or how
+can I condemn him?"
+
+"If you are both free now, it may be made right."
+
+"But how about repentance? Will it be all right though I shall not have
+repented? I will never repent. There are laws in accordance with which I
+will admit that I have done wrong; but had I not broken those laws when he
+bade me, I should have hated myself through all my life afterwards."
+
+"It was very different."
+
+"If you could know, Mrs. Wortle, how difficult it would have been to go
+away and leave him! It was not till he came to me and told me that he was
+going down to Texas, to see how it had been with my husband, that I ever
+knew what it was to love a man. He had never said a word. He tried not
+to look it. But I knew that I had his heart and that he had mine. From
+that moment I have thought of him day and night. When I gave him my hand
+then as he parted from me, I gave it him as his own. It has been his to
+do what he liked with it ever since, let who might live or who might die.
+Ought I not to rejoice that he is dead?" Mrs. Wortle could not answer the
+question. She could only shudder. "It was not by any will of my own,"
+continued the eager woman, "that I married Ferdinand Lefroy. Everything
+in our country was then destroyed. All that we loved and all that we
+valued had been taken away from us. War had destroyed everything. When I
+was just springing out of childhood, we were ruined. We had to go, all of
+us; women as well as men, girls as well as boys;--and be something else
+than we had been. I was told to marry him."
+
+"That was wrong."
+
+"When everything is in ruin about you, what room is there for ordinary
+well-doing? It seemed then that he would have some remnant of property.
+Our fathers had known each other long. The wretched man whom drink
+afterwards made so vile might have been as good a gentleman as another, if
+things had gone well with him. He could not have been a hero like him
+whom I will always call my husband; but it is not given to every man to be
+a hero."
+
+"Was he bad always from the first?"
+
+"He always drank,--from his wedding-day; and then Robert was with him, who
+was worse than he. Between them they were very bad. My life was a burden
+to me. It was terrible. It was a comfort to me even to be deserted and
+to be left. Then came this Englishman in my way; and it seemed to me, on
+a sudden, that the very nature of mankind was altered. He did not lie
+when he spoke. He was never debased by drink. He had other care than for
+himself. For himself, I think, he never cared. Since he has been here,
+in the school, have you found any cause of fault in him?"
+
+"No, indeed."
+
+"No, indeed! nor ever will;--unless it be a fault to love a woman as he
+loves me. See what he is doing now,--where he has gone,--what he has to
+suffer, coupled as he is with that wretch! And all for my sake!"
+
+"For both your sakes."
+
+"He would have been none the worse had he chosen to part with me. He was
+in no trouble. I was not his wife; and he need only--bid me go. There
+would have been no sin with him then,--no wrong. Had he followed out your
+right and your wrong, and told me that, as we could not be man and wife,
+we must just part, he would have been in no trouble;--would he?"
+
+"I don't know how it would have been then," said Mrs. Wortle, who was by
+this time sobbing aloud in tears.
+
+"No; nor I, nor I. I should have been dead;--but he? He is a sinner now,
+so that he may not preach in your churches, or teach in your schools; so
+that your dear husband has to be ruined almost because he has been kind to
+him. He then might have preached in any church,--have taught in any
+school. What am I to think that God will think of it? Will God condemn
+him?"
+
+"We must leave that to Him," sobbed Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Yes; but in thinking of our souls we must reflect a little as to what we
+believe to be probable. He, you say, has sinned,--is sinning still in
+calling me his wife. Am I not to believe that if he were called to his
+long account he would stand there pure and bright, in glorious
+garments,--one fit for heaven, because he has loved others better than he
+has loved himself, because he has done to others as he might have wished
+that they should do to him? I do believe it! Believe! I know it. And
+if so, what am I to think of his sin, or of my own? Not to obey him, not
+to love him, not to do in everything as he counsels me,--that, to me,
+would be sin. To the best of my conscience he is my husband and my
+master. I will not go into the rooms of such as you, Mrs. Wortle, good
+and kind as you are; but it is not because I do not think myself fit. It
+is because I will not injure you in the estimation of those who do not
+know what is fit and what is unfit. I am not ashamed of myself. I owe it
+to him to blush for nothing that he has caused me to do. I have but two
+judges,--the Lord in heaven, and he, my husband, upon earth."
+
+"Nobody has condemned you here."
+
+"Yes;--they have condemned me. But I am not angry at that. You do not
+think, Mrs. Wortle, that I can be angry with you,--so kind as you have
+been, so generous, so forgiving;--the more kind because you think that we
+are determined, headstrong sinners? Oh no! It is natural that you should
+think so,--but I think differently. Circumstances have so placed me that
+they have made me unfit for your society. If I had no decent gown to
+wear, or shoes to my feet, I should be unfit also;--but not on that
+account disgraced in my own estimation. I comfort myself by thinking that
+I cannot be altogether bad when a man such as he has loved me and does
+love me."
+
+The two women, when they parted on that morning, kissed each other, which
+they had not done before; and Mrs. Wortle had been made to doubt whether,
+after all, the sin had been so very sinful. She did endeavour to ask
+herself whether she would not have done the same in the same
+circumstances. The woman, she thought, must have been right to have
+married the man whom she loved, when she heard that that first horrid
+husband was dead. There could, at any rate, have been no sin in that.
+And then, what ought she to have done when the dead man,--dead as he was
+supposed to have been,--burst into her room? Mrs. Wortle,--who found it
+indeed extremely difficult to imagine herself to be in such a
+position,--did at last acknowledge that, in such circumstances, she
+certainly would have done whatever Dr. Wortle had told her. She could not
+bring it nearer to herself than that. She could not suggest to herself
+two men as her own husbands. She could not imagine that the Doctor had
+been either the bad husband, who had unexpectedly come to life,--or the
+good husband, who would not, in truth, be her husband at all; but she did
+determine, in her own mind, that, however all that might have been, she
+would clearly have done whatever the Doctor told her. She would have
+sworn to obey him, even though, when swearing, she should not have really
+married him. It was terrible to think of,--so terrible that she could not
+quite think of it; but in struggling to think of it her heart was softened
+towards this other woman. After that day she never spoke further of the
+woman's sin.
+
+Of course she told it all to the Doctor,--not indeed explaining the
+working of her own mind as to that suggestion that he should have been, in
+his first condition, a very bad man, and have been reported dead, and have
+come again, in a second shape, as a good man. She kept that to herself.
+But she did endeavour to describe the effect upon herself of the
+description the woman had given her of her own conduct.
+
+"I don't quite know how she could have done otherwise," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Nor I either; I have always said so."
+
+"It would have been so very hard to go away, when he told her not."
+
+"It would have been very hard to go away," said the Doctor, "if he had
+told her to do so. Where was she to go? What was she to do? They had
+been brought together by circumstances, in such a manner that it was, so
+to say, impossible that they should part. It is not often that one comes
+across events like these, so altogether out of the ordinary course that
+the common rules of life seem to be insufficient for guidance. To most of
+us it never happens; and it is better for us that it should not happen.
+But when it does, one is forced to go beyond the common rules. It is that
+feeling which has made me give them my protection. It has been a great
+misfortune; but, placed as I was, I could not help myself. I could not
+turn them out. It was clearly his duty to go, and almost as clearly mine
+to give her shelter till he should come back."
+
+"A great misfortune, Jeffrey?"
+
+"I am afraid so. Look at this." Then he handed to her a letter from a
+nobleman living at a great distance,--at a distance so great that Mrs.
+Stantiloup would hardly have reached him there,--expressing his intention
+to withdraw his two boys from the school at Christmas.
+
+"He doesn't give this as a reason."
+
+"No; we are not acquainted with each other personally, and he could hardly
+have alluded to my conduct in this matter. It was easier for him to give
+a mere notice such as this. But not the less do I understand it. The
+intention was that the elder Mowbray should remain for another year, and
+the younger for two years. Of course he is at liberty to change his mind;
+nor do I feel myself entitled to complain. A school such as mine must
+depend on the credit of the establishment. He has heard, no doubt,
+something of the story which has injured our credit, and it is natural
+that he should take the boys away."
+
+"Do you think that the school will be put an end to?"
+
+"It looks very like it."
+
+"Altogether?"
+
+"I shall not care to drag it on as a failure. I am too old now to begin
+again with a new attempt if this collapses. I have no offers to fill up
+the vacancies. The parents of those who remain, of course, will know how
+it is going with the school. I shall not be disposed to let it die of
+itself. My idea at present is to carry it on without saying anything till
+the Christmas holidays, and then to give notice to the parents that the
+establishment will be closed at Midsummer."
+
+"Will it make you very unhappy?"
+
+"No doubt it will. A man does not like to fail. I am not sure but what I
+am less able to bear such failure than most men."
+
+"But you have sometimes thought of giving it up."
+
+"Have I? I have not known it. Why should I give it up? Why should any
+man give up a profession while he has health and strength to carry it on?"
+
+"You have another."
+
+"Yes; but it is not the one to which my energies have been chiefly
+applied. The work of a parish such as this can be done by one person. I
+have always had a curate. It is, moreover, nonsense to say that a man
+does not care most for that by which he makes his money. I am to give up
+over L2000 a-year, which I have had not a trouble but a delight in making!
+It is like coming to the end of one's life."
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey!"
+
+"It has to be looked in the face, you know."
+
+"I wish,--I wish they had never come."
+
+"What is the good of wishing? They came, and according to my way of
+thinking I did my duty by them. Much as I am grieved by this, I protest
+that I would do the same again were it again to be done. Do you think
+that I would be deterred from what I thought to be right by the
+machinations of a she-dragon such as that?"
+
+"Has she done it?"
+
+"Well, I think so," said the Doctor, after some little hesitation. "I
+think it has been, in truth, her doing. There has been a grand
+opportunity for slander, and she has used it with uncommon skill. It was
+a wonderful chance in her favour. She has been enabled without actual
+lies,--lies which could be proved to be lies,--to spread abroad reports
+which have been absolutely damning. And she has succeeded in getting hold
+of the very people through whom she could injure me. Of course all this
+correspondence with the Bishop has helped. The Bishop hasn't kept it as a
+secret. Why should he?"
+
+"The Bishop has had nothing to do with the school," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; but the things have been mixed up together. Do you think it would
+have no effect with such a woman as Lady Anne Clifford, to be told that
+the Bishop had censured my conduct severely? If it had not been for Mrs.
+Stantiloup, the Bishop would have heard nothing about it. It is her
+doing. And it pains me to feel that I have to give her credit for her
+skill and her energy."
+
+"Her wickedness, you mean."
+
+"What does it signify whether she has been wicked or not in this matter?"
+
+"Oh, Jeffrey!"
+
+"Her wickedness is a matter of course. We all knew that beforehand. If a
+person has to be wicked, it is a great thing for him to be successful in
+his wickedness. He would have to pay the final penalty even if he failed.
+To be wicked and to do nothing is to be mean all round. I am afraid that
+Mrs. Stantiloup will have succeeded in her wickedness."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+LORD BRACY'S LETTER.
+
+THE school and the parish went on through August and September, and up to
+the middle of October, very quietly. The quarrel between the Bishop and
+the Doctor had altogether subsided. People in the diocese had ceased to
+talk continually of Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke. There was still alive a
+certain interest as to what might be the ultimate fate of the poor lady;
+but other matters had come up, and she no longer formed the one topic of
+conversation at all meetings. The twenty boys at the school felt that, as
+their numbers had been diminished, so also had their reputation. They
+were less loud, and, as other boys would have said of them, less "cocky"
+than of yore. But they ate and drank and played, and, let us hope, learnt
+their lessons as usual. Mrs. Peacocke had from time to time received
+letters from her husband, the last up to the time of which we speak having
+been written at the Ogden Junction, at which Mr. Peacocke had stopped for
+four-and-twenty hours with the object of making inquiry as to the
+statement made to him at St. Louis. Here he learned enough to convince
+him that Robert Lefroy had told him the truth in regard to what had there
+occurred. The people about the station still remembered the condition of
+the man who had been taken out of the car when suffering from delirium
+tremens; and remembered also that the man had not died there, but had been
+carried on by the next train to San Francisco. One of the porters also
+declared that he had heard a few days afterwards that the sufferer had
+died almost immediately on his arrival at San Francisco. Information as
+far as this Mr. Peacocke had sent home to his wife, and had added his firm
+belief that he should find the man's grave in the cemetery, and be able to
+bring home with him testimony to which no authority in England, whether
+social, episcopal, or judicial, would refuse to give credit.
+
+"Of course he will be married again," said Mrs. Wortle to her husband.
+
+"They shall be married here, and I will perform the ceremony. I don't
+think the Bishop himself would object to that; and I shouldn't care a
+straw if he did."
+
+"Will he go on with the school?" whispered Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"Will the school go on? If the school goes on, he will go on, I suppose.
+About that you had better ask Mrs. Stantiloup."
+
+"I will ask nobody but you," said the wife, putting up her face to kiss
+him. As this was going on, everything was said to comfort Mrs. Peacocke,
+and to give her hopes of new life. Mrs. Wortle told her how the Doctor
+had promised that he himself would marry them as soon as the forms of the
+Church and the legal requisitions would allow. Mrs. Peacocke accepted all
+that was said to her quietly and thankfully, but did not again allow
+herself to be roused to such excitement as she had shown on the one
+occasion recorded.
+
+It was at this time that the Doctor received a letter which greatly
+affected his mode of thought at the time. He had certainly become hipped
+and low-spirited, if not despondent, and clearly showed to his wife, even
+though he was silent, that his mind was still intent on the injury which
+that wretched woman had done him by her virulence. But the letter of
+which we speak for a time removed this feeling, and gave him, as it were,
+a new life. The letter, which was from Lord Bracy, was as follows;--
+
+
+"MY DEAR DOCTOR WORTLE.--Carstairs left us for Oxford yesterday, and
+before he went, startled his mother and me considerably by a piece of
+information. He tells us that he is over head and ears in love with your
+daughter. The communication was indeed made three days ago, but I told
+him that I should take a day or two to think of it before I wrote to you.
+He was very anxious, when he told me, to go off at once to Bowick, and to
+see you and your wife, and of course the young lady;--but this I stopped
+by the exercise of somewhat peremptory parental authority. Then he
+informed me that he had been to Bowick, and had found his lady-love at
+home, you and Mrs. Wortle having by chance been absent at the time. It
+seems that he declared himself to the young lady, who, in the exercise of
+a wise discretion, ran away from him and left him planted on the terrace.
+That is his account of what passed, and I do not in the least doubt its
+absolute truth. It is at any rate quite clear, from his own showing, that
+the young lady gave him no encouragement.
+
+"Such having been the case, I do not think that I should have found it
+necessary to write to you at all had not Carstairs persevered with me till
+I promised to do so. He was willing, he said, not to go to Bowick on
+condition that I would write to you on the subject. The meaning of this
+is, that had he not been very much in earnest, I should have considered it
+best to let the matter pass on as such matters do, and be forgotten. But
+he is very much in earnest. However foolish it is,--or perhaps I had
+better say unusual,--that a lad should be in love before he is twenty, it
+is, I suppose, possible. At any rate it seems to be the case with him,
+and he has convinced his mother that it would be cruel to ignore the fact.
+
+"I may at once say that, as far as you and your girl are concerned, I
+should be quite satisfied that he should choose for himself such a
+marriage. I value rank, at any rate, as much as it is worth; but that he
+will have of his own, and does not need to strengthen it by intermarriage
+with another house of peculiarly old lineage. As far as that is
+concerned, I should be contented. As for money, I should not wish him to
+think of it in marrying. If it comes, _tant mieux_. If not, he will have
+enough of his own. I write to you, therefore, exactly as I should do if
+you had happened to be a brother peer instead of a clergyman.
+
+"But I think that long engagements are very dangerous; and you probably
+will agree with me that they are likely to be more prejudicial to the girl
+than to the man. It may be that, as difficulties arise in the course of
+years, he can forget the affair, and that she cannot. He has many things
+of which to think; whereas she, perhaps, has only that one. She may have
+made that thing so vital to her that it cannot be got under and conquered;
+whereas, without any fault or heartlessness on his part, occupation has
+conquered it for him. In this case I fear that the engagement, if made,
+could not but be long. I should be sorry that he should not take his
+degree. And I do not think it wise to send a lad up to the University
+hampered with the serious feeling that he has already betrothed himself.
+
+"I tell you all just as it is, and I leave it to your wisdom to suggest
+what had better be done. He wished me to promise that I would undertake
+to induce you to tell Miss Wortle of his conversation with me. He said
+that he had a right to demand so much as that, and that, though he would
+not for the present go to Bowick, he should write to you. The young
+gentleman seems to have a will of his own,--which I cannot say that I
+regret. What you will do as to the young lady,--whether you will or will
+not tell her what I have written,--I must leave to yourself. If you do, I
+am to send word to her from Lady Bracy to say that she shall be delighted
+to see her here. She had better, however, come when that inflammatory
+young gentleman shall be at Oxford. Yours very faithfully,
+
+"BRACY."
+
+
+This letter certainly did a great deal to invigorate the Doctor, and to
+console him in his troubles. Even though the debated marriage might prove
+to be impossible, as it had been declared by the voices of all the Wortles
+one after another, still there was something in the tone in which it was
+discussed by the young man's father which was in itself a relief. There
+was, at any rate, no contempt in the letter. "I may at once say that, as
+far as you and your girl are concerned, I shall be very well pleased."
+That, at any rate, was satisfactory. And the more he looked at it the
+less he thought that it need be altogether impossible. If Lord Bracy
+liked it, and Lady Bracy liked it,--and young Carstairs, as to whose
+liking there seemed to be no reason for any doubt,--he did not see why it
+should be impossible. As to Mary,--he could not conceive that she should
+make objection if all the others were agreed. How could she possibly fail
+to love the young man if encouraged to do so? Suitors who are
+good-looking, rich, of high rank, sweet-tempered, and at the same time
+thoroughly devoted, are not wont to be discarded. All the difficulty lay
+in the lad's youth. After all, how many noblemen have done well in the
+world without taking a degree? Degrees, too, have been taken by married
+men. And, again, young men have been persistent before now, even to the
+extent of waiting three years. Long engagements are bad,--no doubt.
+Everybody has always said so. But a long engagement may be better than
+none at all.
+
+He at last made up his mind that he would speak to Mary; but he determined
+that he would consult his wife first. Consulting Mrs. Wortle, on his
+part, generally amounted to no more than instructing her. He found it
+sometimes necessary to talk her over, as he had done in that matter of
+visiting Mrs. Peacocke; but when he set himself to work he rarely failed.
+She had nowhere else to go for a certain foundation and support.
+Therefore he hardly doubted much when he began his operation about this
+suggested engagement.
+
+"I have got that letter this morning from Lord Bracy," he said, handing
+her the document.
+
+"Oh dear! Has he heard about Carstairs?"
+
+"You had better read it."
+
+"He has told it all," she exclaimed, when she had finished the first
+sentence.
+
+"He has told it all, certainly. But you had better read the letter
+through."
+
+Then she seated herself and read it, almost trembling, however, as she
+went on with it. "Oh dear;--that is very nice what he says about you and
+Mary."
+
+"It is all very nice as far as that goes. There is no reason why it
+should not be nice."
+
+"It might have made him so angry!"
+
+"Then he would have been very unreasonable."
+
+"He acknowledges that Mary did not encourage him."
+
+"Of course she did not encourage him. He would have been very unlike a
+gentleman had he thought so. But in truth, my dear, it is a very good
+letter. Of course there are difficulties."
+
+"Oh;--it is impossible!"
+
+"I do not see that at all. It must rest very much with him, no
+doubt;--with Carstairs; and I do not like to think that our girl's
+happiness should depend on any young man's constancy. But such dangers
+have to be encountered. You and I were engaged for three years before we
+were married, and we did not find it so very bad."
+
+"It was very good. Oh, I was so happy at the time."
+
+"Happier than you've been since?"
+
+"Well; I don't know. It was very nice to know that you were my lover."
+
+"Why shouldn't Mary think it very nice to have a lover?"
+
+"But I knew that you would be true."
+
+"Why shouldn't Carstairs be true?"
+
+"Remember he is so young. You were in orders."
+
+"I don't know that I was at all more likely to be true on that account. A
+clergyman can jilt a girl just as well as another. It depends on the
+nature of the man."
+
+"And you were so good."
+
+"I never came across a better youth than Carstairs. You see what his
+father says about his having a will of his own. When a young man shows a
+purpose of that kind he generally sticks to it."
+
+The upshot of it all was, that Mary was to be told, and that her father
+was to tell her.
+
+"Yes, papa, he did come," she said. "I told mamma all about me."
+
+"And she told me, of course. You did what was quite right, and I should
+not have thought it necessary to speak to you had not Lord Bracy written
+to me."
+
+"Lord Bracy has written!" said Mary. It seemed to her, as it had done to
+her mother, that Lord Bracy must have written angrily; but though she
+thought so, she plucked up her spirit gallantly, telling herself that
+though Lord Bracy might be angry with his own son, he could have no cause
+to be displeased with her.
+
+"Yes; I have a letter, which you shall read. The young man seems to have
+been very much in earnest."
+
+"I don't know," said Mary, with some little exultation at her heart.
+
+"It seems but the other day that he was a boy, and now he has become
+suddenly a man." To this Mary said nothing; but she also had come to the
+conclusion that, in this respect, Lord Carstairs had lately changed,--very
+much for the better. "Do you like him, Mary?"
+
+"Like him, papa?"
+
+"Well, my darling; how am I to put it? He is so much in earnest that he
+has got his father to write to me. He was coming over himself again
+before he went to Oxford; but he told his father what he was going to do,
+and the Earl stopped him. There's the letter, and you may read it."
+
+Mary read the letter, taking herself apart to a corner of the room, and
+seemed to her father to take a long time in reading it. But there was
+very much on which she was called upon to make up her mind during those
+few minutes. Up to the present time,--up to the moment in which her
+father had now summoned her into his study, she had resolved that it was
+"impossible." She had become so clear on the subject that she would not
+ask herself the question whether she could love the young man. Would it
+not be wrong to love the young man? Would it not be a longing for the top
+brick of the chimney, which she ought to know was out of her reach? So
+she had decided it, and had therefore already taught herself to regard the
+declaration made to her as the ebullition of a young man's folly. But not
+the less had she known how great had been the thing suggested to her,--how
+excellent was this top brick of the chimney; and as to the young man
+himself, she could not but feel that, had matters been different, she
+might have loved him. Now there had come a sudden change; but she did not
+at all know how far she might go to meet the change, nor what the change
+altogether meant. She had been made sure by her father's question that he
+had taught himself to hope. He would not have asked her whether she liked
+him,--would not, at any rate, have asked that question in that voice,--had
+he not been prepared to be good to her had she answered in the
+affirmative. But then this matter did not depend upon her father's
+wishes,--or even on her father's judgment. It was necessary that, before
+she said another word, she should find out what Lord Bracy said about it.
+There she had Lord Bracy's letter in her hand, but her mind was so
+disturbed that she hardly knew how to read it aright at the spur of the
+moment.
+
+"You understand what he says, Mary?"
+
+"I think so, papa."
+
+"It is a very kind letter."
+
+"Very kind indeed. I should have thought that he would not have liked it
+at all."
+
+"He makes no objection of that kind. To tell the truth, Mary, I should
+have thought it unreasonable had he done so. A gentleman can do no better
+than marry a lady. And though it is much to be a nobleman, it is more to
+be a gentleman."
+
+"Some people think so much of it. And then his having been here as a
+pupil! I was very sorry when he spoke to me."
+
+"All that is past and gone. The danger is that such an engagement would
+be long."
+
+"Very long."
+
+"You would be afraid of that, Mary?" Mary felt that this was hard upon
+her, and unfair. Were she to say that the danger of a long engagement did
+not seem to her to be very terrible, she would at once be giving up
+everything. She would have declared then that she did love the young man;
+or, at any rate, that she intended to do so. She would have succumbed at
+the first hint that such succumbing was possible to her. And yet she had
+not known that she was very much afraid of a long engagement. She would,
+she thought, have been much more afraid had a speedy marriage been
+proposed to her. Upon the whole, she did not know whether it would not be
+nice to go on knowing that the young man loved her, and to rest secure on
+her faith in him. She was sure of this,--that the reading of Lord Bracy's
+letter had in some way made her happy, though she was unwilling at once to
+express her happiness to her father. She was quite sure that she could
+make no immediate reply to that question, whether she was afraid of a long
+engagement. "I must answer Lord Bracy's letter, you know," said the
+Doctor.
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"And what shall I say to him?"
+
+"I don't know, papa."
+
+"And yet you must tell me what to say, my darling."
+
+"Must I, papa?"
+
+"Certainly! Who else can tell me? But I will not answer it to-day. I
+will put it off till Monday." It was Saturday morning on which the letter
+was being discussed,--a day of which a considerable portion was generally
+appropriated to the preparation of a sermon. "In the mean time you had
+better talk to mamma; and on Monday we will settle what is to be said to
+Lord Bracy."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+AT CHICAGO.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE went on alone to San Francisco from the Ogden Junction, and
+there obtained full information on the matter which had brought him upon
+this long and disagreeable journey. He had no difficulty in obtaining the
+evidence which he required. He had not been twenty-four hours in the
+place before he was, in truth, standing on the stone which had been placed
+over the body of Ferdinand Lefroy, as he had declared to Robert Lefroy
+that he would stand before he would be satisfied. On the stone was cut
+simply the names, Ferdinand Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana; and to these
+were added the dates of the days on which the man had been born and on
+which he died. Of this stone he had a photograph made, of which he took
+copies with him; and he obtained also from the minister who had buried the
+body and from the custodian who had charge of the cemetery certificates of
+the interment. Armed with these he could no longer doubt himself, or
+suppose that others would doubt, that Ferdinand Lefroy was dead.
+
+Having thus perfected his object, and feeling but little interest in a
+town to which he had been brought by such painful circumstances, he turned
+round, and on the second day after his arrival, again started for Chicago.
+Had it been possible, he would fain have avoided any further meeting with
+Robert Lefroy. Short as had been his stay at San Francisco he had learnt
+that Robert, after his brother's death, had been concerned in buying
+mining shares and paying for them with forged notes. It was not supposed
+that he himself had been engaged in the forgery, but that he had come into
+the city with men who had been employed for years on this operation, and
+had bought shares and endeavoured to sell them on the following day. He
+had, however, managed to leave the place before the police had got hold of
+him, and had escaped, so that no one had been able to say at what station
+he had got upon the railway. Nor did any one in San Francisco know where
+Robert Lefroy was now to be found. His companions had been taken, tried,
+and convicted, and were now in the State prison,--where also would Robert
+Lefroy soon be if any of the officers of the State could get hold of him.
+Luckily Mr. Peacocke had said little or nothing of the man in making his
+own inquiries. Much as he had hated and dreaded the man; much as he had
+suffered from his companionship,--good reason as he had to dislike the
+whole family,--he felt himself bound by their late companionship not to
+betray him. The man had assisted Mr. Peacocke simply for money; but still
+he had assisted him. Mr. Peacocke therefore held his peace and said
+nothing. But he would have been thankful to have been able to send the
+money that was now due to him without having again to see him. That,
+however, was impossible.
+
+On reaching Chicago he went to an hotel far removed from that which Lefroy
+had designated. Lefroy had explained to him something of the geography of
+the town, and had explained that for himself he preferred a "modest, quiet
+hotel." The modest, quiet hotel was called Mrs. Jones's boarding-house,
+and was in one of the suburbs far from the main street. "You needn't say
+as you're coming to me," Lefroy had said to him; "nor need you let on as
+you know anything of Mrs. Jones at all. People are so curious; and it may
+be that a gentleman sometimes likes to lie _perdu_." Mr. Peacocke,
+although he had but small sympathy for the taste of a gentleman who likes
+to lie _perdu_, nevertheless did as he was bid, and found his way to Mrs.
+Jones's boarding-house without telling any one whither he was going.
+
+Before he started he prepared himself with a thousand dollars in
+bank-notes, feeling that this wretched man had earned them in accordance
+with their compact. His only desire now was to hand over the money as
+quickly as possible, and to hurry away out of Chicago. He felt as though
+he himself were almost guilty of some crime in having to deal with this
+man, in having to give him money secretly, and in carrying out to the end
+an arrangement of which no one else was to know the details. How would it
+be with him if the police of Chicago should come upon him as a friend, and
+probably an accomplice, of one who was "wanted" on account of forgery at
+San Francisco? But he had no help for himself, and at Mrs. Jones's he
+found his wife's brother-in-law seated in the bar of the
+public-house,--that everlasting resort for American loungers,--with a
+cigar as usual stuck in his mouth, loafing away his time as only American
+frequenters of such establishments know how to do. In England such a man
+would probably be found in such a place with a glass of some alcoholic
+mixture beside him, but such is never the case with an American. If he
+wants a drink he goes to the bar and takes it standing,--will perhaps take
+two or three, one after another; but when he has settled himself down to
+loafe, he satisfies himself with chewing a cigar, and covering a circle
+around him with the results. With this amusement he will remain contented
+hour after hour;--nay, throughout the entire day if no harder work be
+demanded of him. So was Robert Lefroy found now. When Peacocke entered
+the hall or room the man did not rise from his chair, but accosted him as
+though they had parted only an hour since. "So, old fellow, you've got
+back all alive."
+
+"I have reached this place at any rate."
+
+"Well; that's getting back, ain't it?"
+
+"I have come back from San Francisco."
+
+"H'sh!" exclaimed Lefroy, looking round the room, in which, however, there
+was no one but themselves. "You needn't tell everybody where you've
+been."
+
+"I have nothing to conceal."
+
+"That is more than anybody knows of himself. It's a good maxim to keep
+your own affairs quiet till they're wanted. In this country everybody is
+spry enough to learn all about everything. I never see any good in
+letting them know without a reason. Well;--what did you do when you got
+there?"
+
+"It was all as you told me."
+
+"Didn't I say so? What was the good of bringing me all this way, when, if
+you'd only believed me, you might have saved me the trouble. Ain't I to
+be paid for that?"
+
+"You are to be paid. I have come here to pay you."
+
+"That's what you owe for the knowledge. But for coming? Ain't I to be
+paid extra for the journey?"
+
+"You are to have a thousand dollars."
+
+"H'sh!--you speak of money as though every one has a business to know that
+you have got your pockets full. What's a thousand dollars, seeing all
+that I have done for you!"
+
+"It's all that you're going to get. It's all, indeed, that I have got to
+give you."
+
+"Gammon."
+
+"It's all, at any rate, that you're going to get. Will you have it now?"
+
+"You found the tomb, did you?"
+
+"Yes; I found the tomb. Here is a photograph of it. You can keep a copy
+if you like it."
+
+"What do I want of a copy," said the man, taking the photograph in his
+hand. "He was always more trouble than he was worth,--was Ferdy. It's a
+pity she didn't marry me. I'd 've made a woman of her." Peacocke
+shuddered as he heard this, but he said nothing. "You may as well give us
+the picter;--it'll do to hang up somewhere if ever I have a room of my
+own. How plain it is. Ferdinand Lefroy,--of Kilbrack! Kilbrack indeed!
+It's little either of us was the better for Kilbrack. Some of them
+psalm-singing rogues from New England has it now;--or perhaps a right-down
+nigger. I shouldn't wonder. One of our own lot, maybe! Oh; that's the
+money, is it?--A thousand dollars; all that I'm to have for coming to
+England and telling you, and bringing you back, and showing you where you
+could get this pretty picter made." Then he took the money, a thick roll
+of notes, and crammed them into his pocket.
+
+"You'd better count them."
+
+"It ain't worth the while with such a trifle as that."
+
+"Let me count them then."
+
+"You'll never have that plunder in your fists again, my fine fellow."
+
+"I do not want it."
+
+"And now about my expenses out to England, on purpose to tell you all
+this. You can go and make her your wife now,--or can leave her, just as
+you please. You couldn't have done neither if I hadn't gone out to you."
+
+"You have got what was promised."
+
+"But my expenses,--going out?"
+
+"I have promised you nothing for your expenses going out,--and will pay
+you nothing."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Not a dollar more."
+
+"You won't?"
+
+"Certainly not. I do not suppose that you expect it for a moment,
+although you are so persistent in asking for it."
+
+"And you think you've got the better of me, do you? You think you've
+carried me along with you, just to do your bidding and take whatever you
+please to give me? That's your idea of me?"
+
+"There was a clear bargain between us. I have not got the better of you
+at all."
+
+"I rather think not, Peacocke. I rather think not. You'll have to get up
+earlier before you get the better of Robert Lefroy. You don't expect to
+get this money back again,--do you?"
+
+"Certainly not,--any more than I should expect a pound of meat out of a
+dog's jaw." Mr. Peacocke, as he said this, was waxing angry.
+
+"I don't suppose you do;--but you expected that I was to earn it by doing
+your bidding;--didn't you?"
+
+"And you have."
+
+"Yes, I have; but how? You never heard of my cousin, did you;--Ferdinand
+Lefroy of Kilbrack, Louisiana?"
+
+"Heard of whom?"
+
+"My cousin; Ferdinand Lefroy. He was very well known in his own State,
+and in California too, till he died. He was a good fellow, but given to
+drink. We used to tell him that if he would marry it would be better for
+him;--but he never would;--he never did." Robert Lefroy as he said this
+put his left hand into his trousers-pocket over the notes which he had
+placed there, and drew a small revolver out of his pocket with the other
+hand. "I am better prepared now," he said, "than when you had your
+six-shooter under your pillow at Leavenworth."
+
+"I do not believe a word of it. It's a lie," said Peacocke.
+
+"Very well. You're a chap that's fond of travelling, and have got plenty
+of money. You'd better go down to Louisiana and make your way straight
+from New Orleans to Kilbrack. It ain't above forty miles to the
+south-west, and there's a rail goes within fifteen miles of it. You'll
+learn there all about Ferdinand Lefroy as was our cousin,--him as never
+got married up to the day he died of drink and was buried at San
+Francisco. They'll be very glad, I shouldn't wonder, to see that pretty
+little picter of yours, because they was always uncommon fond of cousin
+Ferdy at Kilbrack. And I'll tell you what; you'll be sure to come across
+my brother Ferdy in them parts, and can tell him how you've seen me. You
+can give him all the latest news, too, about his own wife. He'll be glad
+to hear about her, poor woman." Mr. Peacocke listened to this without
+saying a word since that last exclamation of his. It might be true. Why
+should it not be true? If in truth there had been these two cousins of
+the same name, what could be more likely than that his money should be
+lured out of him by such a fraud as this? But yet,--yet, as he came to
+think of it all, it could not be true. The chance of carrying such a
+scheme to a successful issue would have been too small to induce the man
+to act upon it from the day of his first appearance at Bowick. Nor was it
+probable that there should have been another Ferdinand Lefroy unknown to
+his wife; and the existence of such a one, if known to his wife, would
+certainly have been made known to him.
+
+"It's a lie," said he, "from beginning to end."
+
+"Very well; very well. I'll take care to make the truth known by letter
+to Dr. Wortle and the Bishop and all them pious swells over there. To
+think that such a chap as you, a minister of the gospel, living with
+another man's wife and looking as though butter wouldn't melt in your
+mouth! I tell you what; I've got a little money in my pocket now, and I
+don't mind going over to England again and explaining the whole truth to
+the Bishop myself. I could make him understand how that photograph ain't
+worth nothing, and how I explained to you myself as the lady's righteous
+husband is all alive, keeping house on his own property down in Louisiana.
+Do you think we Lefroys hadn't any place beside Kilbrack among us?"
+
+"Certainly you are a liar," said Peacocke.
+
+"Very well. Prove it."
+
+"Did you not tell me that your brother was buried at San Francisco?"
+
+"Oh, as for that, that don't matter. It don't count for much whether I
+told a crammer or not. That picter counts for nothing. It ain't my word
+you were going on as evidence. You is able to prove that Ferdy Lefroy was
+buried at 'Frisco. True enough. I buried him. I can prove that. And I
+would never have treated you this way, and not have said a word as to how
+the dead man was only a cousin, if you'd treated me civil over there in
+England. But you didn't."
+
+"I am going to treat you worse now," said Peacocke, looking him in the
+face.
+
+"What are you going to do now? It's I that have the revolver this time."
+As he said this he turned the weapon round in his hand.
+
+"I don't want to shoot you,--nor yet to frighten you, as I did in the
+bed-room at Leavenworth. Not but what I have a pistol too." And he slowly
+drew his out of his pocket. At this moment two men sauntered in and took
+their places in the further corner of the room. "I don't think there is
+to be any shooting between us."
+
+"There may," said Lefroy.
+
+"The police would have you."
+
+"So they would--for a time. What does that matter to me? Isn't a fellow
+to protect himself when a fellow like you comes to him armed?"
+
+"But they would soon know that you are the swindler who escaped from San
+Francisco eighteen months ago. Do you think it wouldn't be found out that
+it was you who paid for the shares in forged notes?"
+
+"I never did. That's one of your lies."
+
+"Very well. Now you know what I know; and you had better tell me over
+again who it is that lies buried under the stone that's been photographed
+there."
+
+"What are you men doing with them pistols?" said one of the strangers,
+walking across the room, and standing over the backs of their chairs.
+
+"We are alooking at 'em," said Lefroy.
+
+"If you're agoing to do anything of that kind you'd better go and do it
+elsewhere," said the stranger.
+
+"Just so," said Lefroy. "That's what I was thinking myself."
+
+"But we are not going to do anything," said Mr. Peacocke. "I have not the
+slightest idea of shooting the gentleman; and he has just as little of
+shooting me."
+
+"Then what do you sit with 'em out in your hands in that fashion for?"
+said the stranger. "It's a decent widow woman as keeps this house, and I
+won't see her set upon. Put 'em up." Whereupon Lefroy did return his
+pistol to his pocket,--upon which Mr. Peacocke did the same. Then the
+stranger slowly walked back to his seat at the other side of the room.
+
+"So they told you that lie; did they,--at 'Frisco?" asked Lefroy.
+
+"That was what I heard over there when I was inquiring about your
+brother's death."
+
+"You'd believe anything if you'd believe that."
+
+"I'd believe anything if I'd believe in your cousin." Upon this Lefroy
+laughed, but made no further allusion to the romance which he had craftily
+invented on the spur of the moment. After that the two men sat without a
+word between them for a quarter of an hour, when the Englishman got up to
+take his leave. "Our business is over now," he said, "and I will bid you
+good-bye."
+
+"I'll tell you what I'm athinking," said Lefroy. Mr. Peacocke stood with
+his hand ready for a final adieu, but he said nothing. "I've half a mind
+to go back with you to England. There ain't nothing to keep me here."
+
+"What could you do there?"
+
+"I'd be evidence for you, as to Ferdy's death, you know."
+
+"I have evidence. I do not want you."
+
+"I'll go, nevertheless."
+
+"And spend all your money on the journey."
+
+"You'd help;--wouldn't you now?"
+
+"Not a dollar," said Peacocke, turning away and leaving the room. As he
+did so he heard the wretch laughing loud at the excellence of his own
+joke.
+
+Before he made his journey back again to England he only once more saw
+Robert Lefroy. As he was seating himself in the railway car that was to
+take him to Buffalo the man came up to him with an affected look of
+solicitude. "Peacocke," he said, "there was only nine hundred dollars in
+that roll."
+
+"There were a thousand. I counted them half-an-hour before I handed them
+to you."
+
+"There was only nine hundred when I got 'em."
+
+"There were all that you will get. What kind of notes were they you had
+when you paid for the shares at 'Frisco?" This question he asked out loud,
+before all the passengers. Then Robert Lefroy left the car, and Mr.
+Peacocke never saw him or heard from him again.
+
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE DOCTOR'S ANSWER.
+
+WHEN the Monday came there was much to be done and to be thought of at
+Bowick. Mrs. Peacocke on that day received a letter from San Francisco,
+giving her all the details of the evidence that her husband had obtained,
+and enclosing a copy of the photograph. There was now no reason why she
+should not become the true and honest wife of the man whom she had all
+along regarded as her husband in the sight of God. The writer declared
+that he would so quickly follow his letter that he might be expected home
+within a week, or, at the longest, ten days, from the date at which she
+would receive it. Immediately on his arrival at Liverpool, he would, of
+course, give her notice by telegraph.
+
+When this letter reached her, she at once sent a message across to Mrs.
+Wortle. Would Mrs. Wortle kindly come and see her? Mrs. Wortle was, of
+course, bound to do as she was asked, and started at once. But she was,
+in truth, but little able to give counsel on any subject outside the one
+which was at the moment nearest to her heart. At one o'clock, when the
+boys went to their dinner, Mary was to instruct her father as to the
+purport of the letter which was to be sent to Lord Bracy,--and Mary had
+not as yet come to any decision. She could not go to her father for
+aid;--she could not, at any rate, go to him until the appointed hour
+should come; and she was, therefore, entirely thrown upon her mother. Had
+she been old enough to understand the effect and the power of character,
+she would have known that, at the last moment, her father would certainly
+decide for her,--and had her experience of the world been greater, she
+might have been quite sure that her father would decide in her favour.
+But as it was, she was quivering and shaking in the dark, leaning on her
+mother's very inefficient aid, nearly overcome with the feeling that by
+one o'clock she must be ready to say something quite decided.
+
+And in the midst of this her mother was taken away from her, just at ten
+o'clock. There was not, in truth, much that the two ladies could say to
+each other. Mrs. Peacocke felt it to be necessary to let the Doctor know
+that Mr. Peacocke would be back almost at once, and took this means of
+doing so. "In a week!" said Mrs. Wortle, as though painfully surprised by
+the suddenness of the coming arrival.
+
+"In a week or ten days. He was to follow his letter as quickly as
+possible from San Francisco."
+
+"And he has found it all out?"
+
+"Yes; he has learned everything, I think. Look at this!" And Mrs.
+Peacocke handed to her friend the photograph of the tombstone.
+
+"Dear me!" said Mrs. Wortle. "Ferdinand Lefroy! And this was his grave?"
+
+"That is his grave," said Mrs. Peacocke, turning her face away.
+
+"It is very sad; very sad indeed;--but you had to learn it, you know."
+
+"It will not be sad for him, I hope," said Mrs. Peacocke. "In all this, I
+endeavour to think of him rather than of myself. When I am forced to
+think of myself, it seems to me that my life has been so blighted and
+destroyed that it must be indifferent what happens to me now. What has
+happened to me has been so bad that I can hardly be injured further. But
+if there can be a good time coming for him,--something at least of relief,
+something perhaps of comfort,--then I shall be satisfied."
+
+"Why should there not be comfort for you both?"
+
+"I am almost as dead to hope as I am to shame. Some year or two ago I
+should have thought it impossible to bear the eyes of people looking at
+me, as though my life had been sinful and impure. I seem now to care
+nothing for all that. I can look them back again with bold eyes and a
+brazen face, and tell them that their hardness is at any rate as bad as my
+impurity."
+
+"We have not looked at you like that," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"No; and therefore I send to you in my trouble, and tell you all this.
+The strangest thing of all to me is that I should have come across one man
+so generous as your husband, and one woman so soft-hearted as yourself."
+There was nothing further to be said then. Mrs. Wortle was instructed to
+tell her husband that Mr. Peacocke was to be expected in a week or ten
+days, and then hurried back to give what assistance she could in the much
+more important difficulties of her own daughter.
+
+Of course they were much more important to her. Was her girl to become
+the wife of a young lord,--to be a future countess? Was she destined to
+be the mother-in-law of an earl? Of course this was much more important
+to her. And then through it all,--being as she was a dear, good,
+Christian, motherly woman,--she was well aware that there was something,
+in truth, much more important even than that. Though she thought much of
+the earl-ship, and the countess-ship, and the great revenue, and the big
+house at Carstairs, and the fine park with its magnificent avenues, and
+the carriage in which her daughter would be rolled about to London
+parties, and the diamonds which she would wear when she should be
+presented to the Queen as the bride of the young Lord Carstairs, yet she
+knew very well that she ought not in such an emergency as the present to
+think of these things as being of primary importance. What would tend
+most to her girl's happiness,--and welfare in this world and the next? It
+was of that she ought to think,--of that only. If some answer were now
+returned to Lord Bracy, giving his lordship to understand that they, the
+Wortles, were anxious to encourage the idea, then in fact her girl would
+be tied to an engagement whether the young lord should hold himself to be
+so tied or no! And how would it be with her girl if the engagement should
+be allowed to run on in a doubtful way for years, and then be dropped by
+reason of the young man's indifference? How would it be with her if,
+after perhaps three or four years, a letter should come saying that the
+young lord had changed his mind, and had engaged himself to some nobler
+bride? Was it not her duty, as a mother, to save her child from the too
+probable occurrence of some crushing grief such as this? All of it was
+clear to her mind;--but then it was clear also that, if this opportunity
+of greatness were thrown away, no such chance in all probability would
+ever come again. Thus she was so tossed to and fro between a prospect of
+glorious prosperity for her child on one side, and the fear of terrible
+misfortune for her child on the other, that she was altogether unable to
+give any salutary advice. She, at any rate, ought to have known that her
+advice would at last be of no importance. Her experience ought to have
+told her that the Doctor would certainly settle the matter himself. Had
+it been her own happiness that was in question, her own conduct, her own
+greatness, she would not have dreamed of having an opinion of her own.
+She would have consulted the Doctor, and simply have done as he directed.
+But all this was for her child, and in a vague, vacillating way she felt
+that for her child she ought to be ready with counsel of her own.
+
+"Mamma," said Mary, when her mother came back from Mrs. Peacocke, "what am
+I to say when he sends for me?"
+
+"If you think that you can love him, my dear----"
+
+"Oh, mamma, you shouldn't ask me!"
+
+"My dear!"
+
+"I do like him,--very much."
+
+"If so----"
+
+"But I never thought of it before;--and then, if he,--if he----"
+
+"If he what, my dear?"
+
+"If he were to change his mind?"
+
+"Ah, yes;--there it is. It isn't as though you could be married in three
+months' time."
+
+"Oh, mamma! I shouldn't like that at all."
+
+"Or even in six."
+
+"Oh, no."
+
+"Of course he is very young."
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"And when a young man is so very young, I suppose he doesn't quite know
+his own mind."
+
+"No, mamma. But----"
+
+"Well, my dear."
+
+"His father says that he has got--such a strong will of his own," said
+poor Mary, who was anxious, unconsciously anxious, to put in a good word
+on her own side of the question, without making her own desire too
+visible.
+
+"He always had that. When there was any game to be played, he always
+liked to have his own way. But then men like that are just as likely to
+change as others."
+
+"Are they, mamma?"
+
+"But I do think that he is a lad of very high principle."
+
+"Papa has always said that of him."
+
+"And of fine generous feeling. He would not change like a weather-cock."
+
+"If you think he would change at all, I would
+rather,--rather,--rather----. Oh, mamma, why did you tell me?"
+
+"My darling, my child, my angel! What am I to tell you? I do think of
+all the young men I ever knew he is the nicest, and the sweetest, and the
+most thoroughly good and affectionate."
+
+"Oh, mamma, do you?" said Mary, rushing at her mother and kissing her and
+embracing her.
+
+"But if there were to be no regular engagement, and you were to let him
+have your heart,--and then things were to go wrong!"
+
+Mary left the embracings, gave up the kissings, and seated herself on the
+sofa alone. In this way the morning was passed;--and when Mary was
+summoned to her father's study, the mother and daughter had not arrived
+between them at any decision.
+
+"Well, my dear," said the Doctor, smiling, "what am I to say to the Earl?"
+
+"Must you write to-day, papa?"
+
+"I think so. His letter is one that should not be left longer unanswered.
+Were we to do so, he would only think that we didn't know what to say for
+ourselves."
+
+"Would he, papa?"
+
+"He would fancy that we are half-ashamed to accept what has been offered
+to us, and yet anxious to take it."
+
+"I am not ashamed of anything."
+
+"No, my dear; you have no reason."
+
+"Nor have you, papa."
+
+"Nor have I. That is quite true. I have never been wont to be ashamed of
+myself;--nor do I think that you ever will have cause to be ashamed of
+yourself. Therefore, why should we hesitate? Shall I help you, my
+darling, in coming to a decision on the matter?"
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"If I can understand your heart on this matter, it has never as yet been
+given to this young man."
+
+"No, papa." This Mary said not altogether with that complete power of
+asseveration which the negative is sometimes made to bear.
+
+"But there must be a beginning to such things. A man throws himself into
+it headlong,--as my Lord Carstairs seems to have done. At least all the
+best young men do." Mary at this point felt a great longing to get up and
+kiss her father; but she restrained herself. "A young woman, on the other
+hand, if she is such as I think you are, waits till she is asked. Then it
+has to begin." The Doctor, as he said this, smiled his sweetest smile.
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"And when it has begun, she does not like to blurt it out at once, even to
+her loving old father."
+
+"Papa!"
+
+"That's about it, isn't it? Haven't I hit it off?" He paused, as though
+for a reply, but she was not as yet able to make him any. "Come here, my
+dear." She came and stood by him, so that he could put his arm round her
+waist. "If it be as I suppose, you are better disposed to this young man
+than you are likely to be to any other, just at present."
+
+"Oh yes, papa."
+
+"To all others you are quite indifferent?"
+
+"Yes,--indeed, papa."
+
+"I am sure you are. But not quite indifferent to this one? Give me a
+kiss, my darling, and I will take that for your speech." Then she kissed
+him,--giving him her very best kiss. "And now, my child, what shall I say
+to the Earl?"
+
+"I don't know, papa."
+
+"Nor do I, quite. I never do know what to say till I've got the pen in my
+hand. But you'll commission me to write as I may think best?"
+
+"Oh yes, papa."
+
+"And I may presume that I know your mind?"
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"Very well. Then you had better leave me, so that I can go to work with
+the paper straight before me, and my pen fixed in my fingers. I can never
+begin to think till I find myself in that position." Then she left him,
+and went back to her mother.
+
+"Well, my dear," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"He is going to write to Lord Bracy."
+
+"But what does he mean to say?"
+
+"I don't know at all, mamma."
+
+"Not know!"
+
+"I think he means to tell Lord Bracy that he has got no objection."
+
+Then Mrs. Wortle was sure that the Doctor meant to face all the dangers,
+and that therefore it would behove her to face them also.
+
+The Doctor, when he was left alone, sat a while thinking of the matter
+before he put himself into the position fitted for composition which he
+had described to his daughter. He acknowledged to himself that there was
+a difficulty in making a fit reply to the letter which he had to answer.
+When his mind was set on sending an indignant epistle to the Bishop, the
+words flew from him like lightning out of the thunder-clouds. But now he
+had to think much of it before he could make any light to come which
+should not bear a different colour from that which he intended. "Of
+course such a marriage would suit my child, and would suit me," he wished
+to say;--"not only, or not chiefly, because your son is a nobleman, and
+will be an earl and a man of great property. That goes a long way with
+us. We are too true to deny it. We hate humbug, and want you to know
+simply the truth about us. The title and the money go far,--but not half
+so far as the opinion which we entertain of the young man's own good
+gifts. I would not give my girl to the greatest and richest nobleman
+under the British Crown, if I did not think that he would love her and be
+good to her, and treat her as a husband should treat his wife. But
+believing this young man to have good gifts such as these, and a fine
+disposition, I am willing, on my girl's behalf,--and she also is
+willing,--to encounter the acknowledged danger of a long engagement in the
+hope of realising all the good things which would, if things went
+fortunately, thus come within her reach." This was what he wanted to say
+to the Earl, but he found it very difficult to say it in language that
+should be natural.
+
+
+"MY DEAR LORD BRACY,--When I learned, through Mary's mother, that
+Carstairs had been here in our absence and made a declaration of love to
+our girl, I was, I must confess, annoyed. I felt, in the first place,
+that he was too young to have taken in hand such a business as that; and,
+in the next, that you might not unnaturally have been angry that your son,
+who had come here simply for tuition, should have fallen into a matter of
+love. I imagine that you will understand exactly what were my feelings.
+There was, however, nothing to be said about it. The evil, so far as it
+was an evil, had been done, and Carstairs was going away to Oxford, where,
+possibly, he might forget the whole affair. I did not, at any rate, think
+it necessary to make a complaint to you of his coming.
+
+"To all this your letter has given altogether a different aspect. I think
+that I am as little likely as another to spend my time or thoughts in
+looking for external advantages, but I am as much alive as another to the
+great honour to myself and advantage to my child of the marriage which is
+suggested to her. I do not know how any more secure prospect of happiness
+could be opened to her than that which such a marriage offers. I have
+thought myself bound to give her your letter to read because her heart and
+her imagination have naturally been affected by what your son said to her.
+I think I may say of my girl that none sweeter, none more innocent, none
+less likely to be over-anxious for such a prospect could exist. But her
+heart has been touched; and though she had not dreamt of him but as an
+acquaintance till he came here and told his own tale, and though she then
+altogether declined to entertain his proposal when it was made, now that
+she has learnt so much more through you, she is no longer indifferent.
+This, I think, you will find to be natural.
+
+"I and her mother also are of course alive to the dangers of a long
+engagement, and the more so because your son has still before him a
+considerable portion of his education. Had he asked advice either of you
+or of me he would of course have been counselled not to think of marriage
+as yet. But the very passion which has prompted him to take this action
+upon himself shows,--as you yourself say of him,--that he has a stronger
+will than is usual to be found at his years. As it is so, it is probable
+that he may remain constant to this as to a fixed idea.
+
+"I think you will now understand my mind and Mary's and her mother's."
+Lord Bracy as he read this declared to himself that though the Doctor's
+mind was very clear, Mrs. Wortle, as far as he knew, had no mind in the
+matter at all. "I would suggest that the affair should remain as it is,
+and that each of the young people should be made to understand that any
+future engagement must depend, not simply on the persistency of one of
+them, but on the joint persistency of the two.
+
+"If, after this, Lady Bracy should be pleased to receive Mary at
+Carstairs, I need not say that Mary will be delighted to make the
+visit.--Believe me, my dear Lord Bracy, yours most faithfully.
+
+"JEFFREY WORTLE."
+
+
+The Earl, when he read this, though there was not a word in it to which he
+could take exception, was not altogether pleased. "Of course it will be
+an engagement," he said to his wife.
+
+"Of course it will," said the Countess. "But then Carstairs is so very
+much in earnest. He would have done it for himself if you hadn't done it
+for him."
+
+"At any rate the Doctor is a gentleman," the Earl said, comforting
+himself.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+MR. PEACOCKE'S RETURN.
+
+THE Earl's rejoinder to the Doctor was very short: "So let it be." There
+was not another word in the body of the letter; but there was appended to
+it a postscript almost equally short; "Lady Bracy will write to Mary and
+settle with her some period for her visit." And so it came to be
+understood by the Doctor, by Mrs. Wortle, and by Mary herself, that Mary
+was engaged to Lord Carstairs.
+
+The Doctor, having so far arranged the matter, said little or nothing more
+on the subject, but turned his mind at once to that other affair of Mr.
+and Mrs. Peacocke. It was evident to his wife, who probably alone
+understood the buoyancy of his spirit and its corresponding susceptibility
+to depression, that he at once went about Mr. Peacocke's affairs with
+renewed courage. Mr. Peacocke should resume his duties as soon as he was
+remarried, and let them see what Mrs. Stantiloup or the Bishop would dare
+to say then! It was impossible, he thought, that parents would be such
+asses as to suppose that their boys' morals could be affected to evil by
+connection with a man so true, so gallant, and so manly as this. He did
+not at this time say anything further as to abandoning the school, but
+seemed to imagine that the vacancies would get themselves filled up as in
+the course of nature. He ate his dinner again as though he liked it, and
+abused the Liberals, and was anxious about the grapes and peaches, as was
+always the case with him when things were going well. All this, as Mrs.
+Wortle understood, had come to him from the brilliancy of Mary's
+prospects.
+
+But though he held his tongue on the subject, Mrs. Wortle did not. She
+found it absolutely impossible not to talk of it when she was alone with
+Mary, or alone with the Doctor. As he counselled her not to make Mary
+think too much about it, she was obliged to hold her peace when both were
+with her; but with either of them alone she was always full of it. To the
+Doctor she communicated all her fears and all her doubts, showing only too
+plainly that she would be altogether broken-hearted if anything should
+interfere with the grandeur and prosperity which seemed to be partly
+within reach, but not altogether within reach of her darling child. If
+he, Carstairs, should prove to be a recreant young lord! If Aristotle and
+Socrates should put love out of his heart! If those other wicked young
+lords at Christ-Church were to teach him that it was a foolish thing for a
+young lord to become engaged to his tutor's daughter before he had taken
+his degree! If some better born young lady were to come in his way and
+drive Mary out of his heart! No more lovely or better girl could be found
+to do so;--of that she was sure. To the latter assertion the Doctor
+agreed, telling her that, as it was so, she ought to have a stronger trust
+in her daughter's charms,--telling her also, with somewhat sterner voice,
+that she should not allow herself to be so disturbed by the glories of the
+Bracy coronet. In this there was, I think, some hypocrisy. Had the
+Doctor been as simple as his wife in showing her own heart, it would
+probably have been found that he was as much set upon the coronet as she.
+
+Then Mrs. Wortle would carry the Doctor's wisdom to her daughter. "Papa
+says, my dear, that you shouldn't think of it too much."
+
+"I do think of him, mamma. I do love him now, and of course I think of
+him."
+
+"Of course you do, my dear;--of course you do. How should you not think
+of him when he is all in all to you? But papa means that it can hardly be
+called an engagement yet."
+
+"I don't know what it should be called; but of course I love him. He can
+change it if he likes."
+
+"But you shouldn't think of it, knowing his rank and wealth."
+
+"I never did, mamma; but he is what he is, and I must think of him."
+
+Poor Mrs. Wortle did not know what special advice to give when this
+declaration was made. To have held her tongue would have been the wisest,
+but that was impossible to her. Out of the full heart the mouth speaks,
+and her heart was very full of Lord Carstairs and of Carstairs House, and
+of the diamonds which her daughter would certainly be called upon to wear
+before the Queen,--if only that young man would do his duty.
+
+Poor Mary herself probably had the worst of it. No provision was made
+either for her to see her lover or to write to him. The only interview
+which had ever taken place between them as lovers was that on which she
+had run by him into the house, leaving him, as the Earl had said, planted
+on the terrace. She had never been able to whisper one single soft word
+into his ear, to give him even one touch of her fingers in token of her
+affection. She did not in the least know when she might be allowed to see
+him,--whether it had not been settled among the elders that they were not
+to see each other as real lovers till he should have taken his
+degree,--which would be almost in a future world, so distant seemed the
+time. It had been already settled that she was to go to Carstairs in the
+middle of November and stay till the middle of December; but it was
+altogether settled that her lover was not to be at Carstairs during the
+time. He was to be at Oxford then, and would be thinking only of his
+Greek and Latin,--or perhaps amusing himself, in utter forgetfulness that
+he had a heart belonging to him at Bowick Parsonage. In this way Mary,
+though no doubt she thought the most of it all, had less opportunity of
+talking of it than either her father or her mother.
+
+In the mean time Mr. Peacocke was coming home. The Doctor, as soon as he
+heard that the day was fixed, or nearly fixed, being then, as has been
+explained, in full good humour with all the world except Mrs. Stantiloup
+and the Bishop, bethought himself as to what steps might best be taken in
+the very delicate matter in which he was called upon to give advice. He
+had declared at first that they should be married at his own parish
+church; but he felt that there would be difficulties in this. "She must
+go up to London and meet him there," he said to Mrs. Wortle. "And he must
+not show himself here till he brings her down as his actual wife." Then
+there was very much to be done in arranging all this. And something to be
+done also in making those who had been his friends, and perhaps more in
+making those who had been his enemies, understand exactly how the matter
+stood. Had no injury been inflicted upon him, as though he had done evil
+to the world in general in befriending Mr. Peacocke, he would have been
+quite willing to pass the matter over in silence among his friends; but as
+it was he could not afford to hide his own light under a bushel. He was
+being punished almost to the extent of ruin by the cruel injustice which
+had been done him by the evil tongue of Mrs. Stantiloup, and, as he
+thought, by the folly of the Bishop. He must now let those who had
+concerned themselves know as accurately as he could what he had done in
+the matter, and what had been the effect of his doing. He wrote a letter,
+therefore, which was not, however, to be posted till after the Peacocke
+marriage had been celebrated, copies of which he prepared with his own
+hand in order that he might send them to the Bishop and to Lady Anne
+Clifford, and to Mr. Talbot and,--not, indeed, to Mrs. Stantiloup, but to
+Mrs. Stantiloup's husband. There was a copy also made for Mr. Momson,
+though in his heart he despised Mr. Momson thoroughly. In this letter he
+declared the great respect which he had entertained, since he had first
+known them, both for Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke, and the distress which he had
+felt when Mr. Peacocke had found himself obliged to explain to him the
+facts,--the facts which need not be repeated, because the reader is so
+well acquainted with them. "Mr. Peacocke," he went on to say, "has since
+been to America, and has found that the man whom he believed to be dead
+when he married his wife, has died since his calamitous reappearance. Mr.
+Peacocke has seen the man's grave, with the stone on it bearing his name,
+and has brought back with him certificates and evidence as to his burial.
+
+"Under these circumstances, I have no hesitation in re-employing both him
+and his wife; and I think that you will agree that I could not do less. I
+think you will agree, also, that in the whole transaction I have done
+nothing of which the parent of any boy intrusted to me has a right to
+complain."
+
+Having done this, he went up to London, and made arrangements for having
+the marriage celebrated there as soon as possible after the arrival of Mr.
+Peacocke. And on his return to Bowick, he went off to Mr. Puddicombe with
+a copy of his letter in his pocket. He had not addressed a copy to his
+friend, nor had he intended that one should be sent to him. Mr.
+Puddicombe had not interfered in regard to the boys, and had, on the
+whole, shown himself to be a true friend. There was no need for him to
+advocate his cause to Mr. Puddicombe. But it was right, he thought, that
+that gentleman should know what he did; and it might be that he hoped that
+he would at length obtain some praise from Mr. Puddicombe. But Mr.
+Puddicombe did not like the letter. "It does not tell the truth," he
+said.
+
+"Not the truth!"
+
+"Not the whole truth."
+
+"As how! Where have I concealed anything?"
+
+"If I understand the question rightly, they who have thought proper to
+take their children away from your school because of Mr. Peacocke, have
+done so because that gentleman continued to live with that lady when they
+both knew that they were not man and wife."
+
+"That wasn't my doing."
+
+"You condoned it. I am not condemning you. You condoned it, and now you
+defend yourself in this letter. But in your defence you do not really
+touch the offence as to which you are, according to your own showing,
+accused. In telling the whole story, you should say; 'They did live
+together though they were not married;--and, under all the circumstances,
+I did not think that they were on that account unfit to be left in charge
+of my boys."'
+
+"But I sent him away immediately,--to America."
+
+"You allowed the lady to remain."
+
+"Then what would you have me say?" demanded the Doctor.
+
+"Nothing," said Mr. Puddicombe;--"not a word. Live it down in silence.
+There will be those, like myself, who, though they could not dare to say
+that in morals you were strictly correct, will love you the better for
+what you did." The Doctor turned his face towards the dry, hard-looking
+man and showed that there was a tear in each of his eyes. "There are few
+of us not so infirm as sometimes to love best that which is not best. But
+when a man is asked a downright question, he is bound to answer the
+truth."
+
+"You would say nothing in your own defence."
+
+"Not a word. You know the French proverb: 'Who excuses himself is his own
+accuser.' The truth generally makes its way. As far as I can see, a
+slander never lives long."
+
+"Ten of my boys are gone!" said the Doctor, who had not hitherto spoken a
+word of this to any one out of his own family;--"ten out of twenty."
+
+"That will only be a temporary loss."
+
+"That is nothing,--nothing. It is the idea that the school should be
+failing."
+
+"They will come again. I do not believe that that letter would bring a
+boy. I am almost inclined to say, Dr. Wortle, that a man should never
+defend himself."
+
+"He should never have to defend himself."
+
+"It is much the same thing. But I'll tell you what I'll do, Dr.
+Wortle,--if it will suit your plans. I will go up with you and will
+assist at the marriage. I do not for a moment think that you will require
+any countenance, or that if you did, that I could give it you."
+
+"No man that I know so efficiently."
+
+"But it may be that Mr. Peacocke will like to find that the clergymen from
+his neighbourhood are standing with him." And so it was settled, that when
+the day should come on which the Doctor would take Mrs. Peacocke up with
+him to London, Mr. Puddicombe was to accompany them.
+
+The Doctor when he left Mr. Puddicombe's parsonage had by no means pledged
+himself not to send the letters. When a man has written a letter, and has
+taken some trouble with it, and more specially when he has copied it
+several times himself so as to have made many letters of it,--when he has
+argued his point successfully to himself, and has triumphed in his own
+mind, as was likely to be the case with Dr. Wortle in all that he did, he
+does not like to make waste paper of his letters. As he rode home he
+tried to persuade himself that he might yet use them. He could not quite
+admit his friend's point. Mr. Peacocke, no doubt, had known his own
+condition, and him a strict moralist might condemn. But he,--he,--Dr.
+Wortle,--had known nothing. All that he had done was not to condemn the
+other man when he did know!
+
+Nevertheless as he rode into his own yard, he made up his mind that he
+would burn the letters. He had shown them to no one else. He had not
+even mentioned them to his wife. He could burn them without condemning
+himself in the opinion of any one. And he burned them. When Mr.
+Puddicombe found him at the station at Broughton as they were about to
+proceed to London with Mrs. Peacocke, he simply whispered the fate of the
+letters. "After what you said I destroyed what I had written."
+
+"Perhaps it was as well," said Mr. Puddicombe.
+
+When the telegram came to say that Mr. Peacocke was at Liverpool, Mrs.
+Peacocke was anxious immediately to rush up to London. But she was
+restrained by the Doctor,--or rather by Mrs. Wortle under the Doctor's
+orders. "No, my dear; no. You must not go till all will be ready for you
+to meet him in the church. The Doctor says so."
+
+"Am I not to see him till he comes up to the altar?"
+
+On this there was another consultation between Mrs. Wortle and the Doctor,
+at which she explained how impossible it would be for the woman to go
+through the ceremony with due serenity and propriety of manner unless she
+should be first allowed to throw herself into his arms, and to welcome him
+back to her. "Yes," she said, "he can come and see you at the hotel on
+the evening before, and again in the morning,--so that if there be a word
+to say you can say it. Then when it is over he will bring you down here.
+The Doctor and Mr. Puddicombe will come down by a later train. Of course
+it is painful," said Mrs. Wortle, "but you must bear up." To her it seemed
+to be so painful that she was quite sure that she could not have borne it.
+To be married for the third time, and for the second time to the same
+husband! To Mrs. Peacocke, as she thought of it, the pain did not so much
+rest in that, as in the condition of life which these things had forced
+upon her.
+
+"I must go up to town to-morrow, and must be away for two days," said the
+Doctor out loud in the school, speaking immediately to one of the ushers,
+but so that all the boys present might hear him. "I trust that we shall
+have Mr. Peacocke with us the day after to-morrow."
+
+"We shall be very glad of that," said the usher.
+
+"And Mrs. Peacocke will come and eat her dinner again like before?" asked
+a little boy.
+
+"I hope so, Charley."
+
+"We shall like that, because she has to eat it all by herself now."
+
+All the school, down even to Charley, the smallest boy in it, knew all
+about it. Mr. Peacocke had gone to America, and Mrs. Peacocke was going
+up to London to be married once more to her own husband,--and the Doctor
+and Mr. Puddicombe were both going to marry them. The usher of course
+knew the details more clearly than that,--as did probably the bigger boys.
+There had even been a rumour of the photograph which had been seen by one
+of the maid-servants,--who had, it is to be feared, given the information
+to the French teacher. So much, however, the Doctor had felt it wise to
+explain, not thinking it well that Mr. Peacocke should make his
+reappearance among them without notice.
+
+On the afternoon of the next day but one, Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke were
+driven up to the school in one of the Broughton flys. She went quickly up
+into her own house, when Mr. Peacocke walked into the school. The boys
+clustered round him, and the three assistants, and every word said to him
+was kind and friendly;--but in the whole course of his troubles there had
+never been a moment to him more difficult than this,--in which he found it
+so nearly impossible to say anything or to say nothing. "Yes, I have been
+over very many miles since I saw you last." This was an answer to young
+Talbot, who asked him whether he had not been a great traveller whilst he
+was away.
+
+"In America," suggested the French usher, who had heard of the photograph,
+and knew very well where it had been taken.
+
+"Yes, in America."
+
+"All the way to San Francisco," suggested Charley.
+
+"All the way to San Francisco, Charley,--and back again."
+
+"Yes; I know you're come back again," said Charley, "because I see you
+here."
+
+"There are only twenty boys this half," said one of the twenty.
+
+"Then I shall have more time to attend to you now."
+
+"I suppose so," said the lad, not seeming to find any special consolation
+in that view of the matter.
+
+Painful as this first re-introduction had been, there was not much more in
+it than that. No questions were asked, and no explanations expected. It
+may be that Mrs. Stantiloup was affected with fresh moral horrors when she
+heard of the return, and that the Bishop said that the Doctor was foolish
+and headstrong as ever. It may be that there was a good deal of talk
+about it in the Close at Broughton. But at the school there was very
+little more said about it than what has been stated above.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+MARY'S SUCCESS.
+
+IN this last chapter of our short story I will venture to run rapidly over
+a few months so as to explain how the affairs of Bowick arranged
+themselves up to the end of the current year. I cannot pretend that the
+reader shall know, as he ought to be made to know, the future fate and
+fortunes of our personages. They must be left still struggling. But then
+is not such always in truth the case, even when the happy marriage has
+been celebrated?--even when, in the course of two rapid years, two normal
+children make their appearance to gladden the hearts of their parents?
+
+Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke fell into their accustomed duties in the diminished
+school, apparently without difficulty. As the Doctor had not sent those
+ill-judged letters he of course received no replies, and was neither
+troubled by further criticism nor consoled by praise as to his conduct.
+Indeed, it almost seemed to him as though the thing, now that it was done,
+excited less observation than it deserved. He heard no more of the
+metropolitan press, and was surprised to find that the 'Broughton Gazette'
+inserted only a very short paragraph, in which it stated that "they had
+been given to understand that Mr. and Mrs. Peacocke had resumed their
+usual duties at the Bowick School, after the performance of an interesting
+ceremony in London, at which Dr. Wortle and Mr. Puddicombe had assisted."
+The press, as far as the Doctor was aware, said nothing more on the
+subject. And if remarks injurious to his conduct were made by the
+Stantiloups and the Momsons, they did not reach his ears. Very soon after
+the return of the Peacockes there was a grand dinner-party at the palace,
+to which the Doctor and his wife were invited. It was not a clerical
+dinner-party, and so the honour was the greater. The aristocracy of the
+neighbourhood were there, including Lady Anne Clifford, who was devoted,
+with almost repentant affection, to her old friend. And Lady Margaret
+Momson was there, the only clergyman's wife besides his own, who declared
+to him with unblushing audacity that she had never regretted anything so
+much in her life as that Augustus should have been taken away from the
+school. It was evident that there had been an intention at the palace to
+make what amends the palace could for the injuries it had done.
+
+"Did Lady Anne say anything about the boys?" asked Mrs. Wortle, as they
+were going home.
+
+"She was going to, but I would not let her. I managed to show her that I
+did not wish it, and she was clever enough to stop."
+
+"I shouldn't wonder if she sent them back," said Mrs. Wortle.
+
+"She won't do that. Indeed, I doubt whether I should take them. But if
+it should come to pass that she should wish to send them back, you may be
+sure that others will come. In such a matter she is very good as a
+weathercock, showing how the wind blows." In this way the dinner-party at
+the palace was in a degree comforting and consolatory.
+
+But an incident which of all was most comforting and most consolatory to
+one of the inhabitants of the parsonage took place two or three days after
+the dinner-party. On going out of his own hall-door one Saturday
+afternoon, immediately after lunch, whom should the Doctor see driving
+himself into the yard in a hired gig from Broughton--but young Lord
+Carstairs. There had been no promise, or absolute compact made, but it
+certainly had seemed to be understood by all of them that Carstairs was
+not to show himself at Bowick till at some long distant period, when he
+should have finished all the trouble of his education. It was understood
+even that he was not to be at Carstairs during Mary's visit,--so
+imperative was it that the young people should not meet. And now here he
+was getting out of a gig in the Rectory yard! "Halloa! Carstairs, is
+that you?"
+
+"Yes, Dr. Wortle,--here I am."
+
+"We hardly expected to see you, my boy."
+
+"No,--I suppose not. But when I heard that Mr. Peacocke had come back,
+and all about his marriage, you know, I could not but come over to see
+him. He and I have always been such great friends."
+
+"Oh,--to see Mr. Peacocke?"
+
+"I thought he'd think it unkind if I didn't look him up. He has made it
+all right; hasn't he?"
+
+"Yes;--he has made it all right, I think. A finer fellow never lived.
+But he'll tell you all about it. He travelled with a pistol in his
+pocket, and seemed to want it too. I suppose you must come in and see the
+ladies after we have been to Peacocke?"
+
+"I suppose I can just see them," said the young lord, as though moved by
+equal anxiety as to the mother and as to the daughter.
+
+"I'll leave word that you are here, and then we'll go into the school."
+So the Doctor found a servant, and sent what message he thought fit
+into the house.
+
+"Lord Carstairs here?"
+
+"Yes, indeed, Miss! He's with your papa, going across to the school. He
+told me to take word in to Missus that he supposes his lordship will stay
+to dinner." The maid who carried the tidings, and who had received no
+commission to convey them to Miss Mary, was, no doubt, too much interested
+in an affair of love, not to take them first to the one that would be most
+concerned with them.
+
+That very morning Mary had been bemoaning herself as to her hard
+condition. Of what use was it to her to have a lover, if she was never to
+see him, never to hear from him,--only to be told about him,--that she was
+not to think of him more than she could help? She was already beginning
+to think that a long engagement carried on after this fashion would have
+more of suffering in it than she had anticipated. It seemed to her that
+while she was, and always would be, thinking of him, he never, never would
+continue to think of her. If it could be only a word once a month it
+would be something,--just one or two written words under an
+envelope,--even that would have sufficed to keep her hope alive! But
+never to see him;--never to hear from him! Her mother had told her that
+very morning that there was to be no meeting,--probably for three years,
+till he should have done with Oxford. And here he was in the house,--and
+her papa had sent in word to say that he was to eat his dinner there! It
+so astonished her that she felt that she would be afraid to meet him.
+Before she had had a minute to think of it all, her mother was with her.
+"Carstairs, love, is here!"
+
+"Oh mamma, what has brought him?"
+
+"He has gone into the school with your papa to see Mr. Peacocke. He
+always was very fond of Mr. Peacocke." For a moment something of a feeling
+of jealousy crossed her heart,--but only for a moment. He would not
+surely have come to Bowick if he had begun to be indifferent to her
+already! "Papa says that he will probably stay to dinner."
+
+"Then I am to see him?"
+
+"Yes;--of course you must see him."
+
+"I didn't know, mamma."
+
+"Don't you wish to see him?"
+
+"Oh yes, mamma. If he were to come and go, and we were not to meet at
+all, I should think it was all over then. Only,--I don't know what to say
+to him."
+
+"You must take that as it comes, my dear."
+
+Two hours afterwards they were walking, the two of them alone together,
+out in the Bowick woods. When once the law,--which had been rather
+understood than spoken,--had been infringed and set at naught, there was
+no longer any use in endeavouring to maintain a semblance of its
+restriction. The two young people had met in the presence both of the
+father and mother, and the lover had had her in his arms before either of
+them could interfere. There had been a little scream from Mary, but it
+may probably be said of her that she was at the moment the happiest young
+lady in the diocese.
+
+"Does your father know you are here?" said the Doctor, as he led the young
+lord back from the school into the house.
+
+"He knows I'm coming, for I wrote and told my mother. I always tell
+everything; but it's sometimes best to make up your mind before you get an
+answer." Then the Doctor made up his mind that Lord Carstairs would have
+his own way in anything that he wished to accomplish.
+
+"Won't the Earl be angry?" Mrs. Wortle asked.
+
+"No;--not angry. He knows the world too well not to be quite sure that
+something of the kind would happen. And he is too fond of his son not to
+think well of anything that he does. It wasn't to be supposed that they
+should never meet. After all that has passed I am bound to make him
+welcome if he chooses to come here, and as Mary's lover to give him the
+best welcome that I can. He won't stay, I suppose, because he has got no
+clothes."
+
+"But he has;--John brought in a portmanteau and a dressing-bag out of the
+gig." So that was settled.
+
+In the mean time Lord Carstairs had taken Mary out for a walk into the
+wood, and she, as she walked beside him, hardly knew whether she was going
+on her head or her heels. This, indeed, it was to have a lover. In the
+morning she was thinking that when three years were past he would hardly
+care to see her ever again. And now they were together among the falling
+leaves, and sitting about under the branches as though there was nothing
+in the world to separate them. Up to that day there had never been a word
+between them but such as is common to mere acquaintances, and now he was
+calling her every instant by her Christian name, and telling her all his
+secrets.
+
+"We have such jolly woods at Carstairs," he said; "but we shan't be able
+to sit down when we're there, because it will be winter. We shall be
+hunting, and you must come out and see us."
+
+"But you won't be there when I am," she said, timidly.
+
+"Won't I? That's all you know about it. I can manage better than that."
+
+"You'll be at Oxford."
+
+"You must stay over Christmas, Mary; that's what you must do. You musn't
+think of going till January."
+
+"But Lady Bracy won't want me."
+
+"Yes, she will. We must make her want you. At any rate they'll
+understand this; if you don't stay for me, I shall come home even if it's
+in the middle of term. I'll arrange that. You don't suppose I'm not
+going to be there when you make your first visit to the old place."
+
+All this was being in Paradise. She felt when she walked home with him,
+and when she was alone afterwards in her own room, that, in truth, she had
+only liked him before. Now she loved him. Now she was beginning to know
+him, and to feel that she would really,--really die of a broken heart if
+anything were to rob her of him. But she could let him go now, without a
+feeling of discomfort, if she thought that she was to see him again when
+she was at Carstairs.
+
+But this was not the last walk in the woods, even on this occasion. He
+remained two days at Bowick, so necessary was it for him to renew his
+intimacy with Mr. Peacocke. He explained that he had got two days' leave
+from the tutor of his College, and that two days, in College parlance,
+always meant three. He would be back on the third day, in time for
+"gates"; and that was all which the strictest college discipline would
+require of him. It need hardly be said of him that the most of his time
+he spent with Mary; but he did manage to devote an hour or two to his old
+friend, the school-assistant.
+
+Mr. Peacocke told his whole story, and Carstairs, whose morals were
+perhaps not quite so strict as those of Mr. Puddicombe, gave him all his
+sympathy. "To think that a man can be such a brute as that," he said,
+when he heard that Ferdinand Lefroy had shown himself to his wife at St.
+Louis,--"only on a spree."
+
+"There is no knowing to what depth utter ruin may reduce a man who has
+been born to better things. He falls into idleness, and then comforts
+himself with drink. So it seems to have been with him."
+
+"And that other fellow;--do you think he meant to shoot you?"
+
+"Never. But he meant to frighten me. And when he brought out his knife
+in the bedroom at Leavenworth he did. My pistol was not loaded."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because little as I wish to be murdered, I should prefer that to
+murdering any one else. But he didn't mean it. His only object was to
+get as much out of me as he could. As for me, I couldn't give him more
+because I hadn't got it." After that they made a league of friendship, and
+Mr. Peacocke promised that he would, on some distant occasion, take his
+wife with him on a visit to Carstairs.
+
+It was about a month after this that Mary was packed up and sent on her
+journey to Carstairs. When that took place, the Doctor was in supreme
+good-humour. There had come a letter from the father of the two Mowbrays,
+saying that he had again changed his mind. He had, he said, heard a story
+told two ways. He trusted Dr. Wortle would understand him and forgive
+him, when he declared that he had believed both the stories. If after
+this the Doctor chose to refuse to take his boys back again, he would
+have, he acknowledged, no ground for offence. But if the Doctor would
+take them, he would intrust them to the Doctor's care with the greatest
+satisfaction in the world,--as he had done before.
+
+For a while the Doctor had hesitated; but here, perhaps for the first time
+in her life, his wife was allowed to persuade him. "They are such leading
+people," she said.
+
+"Who cares for that? I have never gone in for that." This, however, was
+hardly true. "When I have been sure that a man is a gentleman, I have
+taken his son without inquiring much farther. It was mean of him to
+withdraw after I had acceded to his request."
+
+"But he withdraws his withdrawal in such a flattering way!" Then the
+Doctor assented, and the two boys were allowed to come. Lady Anne
+Clifford hearing this, learning that the Doctor was so far willing to
+relent, became very piteous and implored forgiveness. The noble relatives
+were all willing now. It had not been her fault. As far as she was
+concerned herself she had always been anxious that her boys should remain
+at Bowick. And so the two Cliffords came back to their old beds in the
+old room.
+
+Mary, when she first arrived at Carstairs, hardly knew how to carry
+herself. Lady Bracy was very cordial and the Earl friendly, but for the
+first two days nothing was said about Carstairs. There was no open
+acknowledgment of her position. But then she had expected none; and
+though her tongue was burning to talk, of course she did not say a word.
+But before a week was over Lady Bracy had begun, and by the end of the
+fortnight Lord Bracy had given her a beautiful brooch. "That means," said
+Lady Bracy in the confidence of her own little sitting-room up-stairs,
+"that he looks upon you as his daughter."
+
+"Does it?"
+
+"Yes, my dear, yes." Then they fell to kissing each other, and did nothing
+but talk about Carstairs and all his perfections, and his unalterable
+love, and how these three years could be made to wear themselves away,
+till the conversation,--simmering over as such conversation is wont to
+do,--gave the whole household to understand that Miss Wortle was staying
+there as Lord Carstairs's future bride.
+
+Of course she stayed over the Christmas, or went back to Bowick for a
+week, and then returned to Carstairs, so that she might tell her mother
+everything, and hear of the six new boys who were to come after the
+holidays. "Papa couldn't take both the Buncombes," said Mrs. Wortle in
+her triumph, "and one must remain till midsummer. Sir George did say that
+it must be two or none, but he had to give way. I wanted papa to have
+another bed in the east room, but he wouldn't hear of it."
+
+Mary went back for the Christmas and Carstairs came; and the house was
+full, and everybody knew of the engagement. She walked with him, and rode
+with him, and danced with him, and talked secrets with him,--as though
+there were no Oxford, no degree before him. No doubt it was very
+imprudent, but the Earl and the Countess knew all about it. What might
+be, or would be, or was the end of such folly, it is not my purpose here
+to tell. I fear that there was trouble before them. It may, however, be
+possible that the degree should be given up on the score of love, and Lord
+Carstairs should marry his bride,--at any rate when he came of age.
+
+As to the school, it certainly suffered nothing by the Doctor's
+generosity, and when last I heard of Mr. Peacocke, the Bishop had offered
+to grant him a licence for the curacy. Whether he accepted it I have not
+yet heard, but I am inclined to think that in this matter he will adhere
+to his old determination.
+
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+Textual emendations and noteworthy items
+
+1 Alterations
+
+1 1 Word changes
+
+1 1 1 Additions
+
+1 1 1 1 Added "l" to "crue"
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 8
+did sit down. "He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful,
+cruel* bigamist."
+
+1 1 1 2 Added "b" to "Puddicome's"
+Vol. II--Page 15, line 1
+he must hold his peace. That reference to Mr. Puddicomb*e's
+dirty boot had
+
+1 1 1 3 Added "e" to "Ann"
+Vol. II--Page 215, line 6
+hand in order that he might send them to the Bishop and to
+Lady Anne*
+
+1 1 2 Deletions
+
+1 1 2 1 Deleted repeated word "not"
+Vol. II--Page 15, line 10
+been a grain of tenderness there, he could not* have spoken
+so often as he
+
+1 1 2 2 Deleted repeated "i" in "hiim"
+Vol. II--Page 87, line 9
+not leave the man to triumph over hi*m. If nothing further
+were done in
+
+1 1 3 Substitutions
+
+1 1 3 1 Changed lowercase "de" to uppercase "De" to conform
+to majority usage (11 out of 14 times with uppercase)
+Vol. I--Page 34, line 7
+Lawle, who had in early years been a dear friend to Mrs.
+Wortle. Lady *De Lawle was the widow
+
+Vol. I--Page 48, line 9
+Bishop,--before Mrs. Wortle or the Hon. Mrs. Stantiloup, or
+Lady *De Lawle.
+
+Vol. I--Page 82, line 17
+to you; different in not accepting Lady *De Lawle's
+hospitality; different
+
+1 1 3 2 Changed "out" to "our"
+Vol. I--Page 88, line 22
+and me, can have no effect but to increase our* troubles.
+You are a woman,
+
+1 1 3 3 Changed lowercase "junction" to uppercase "Junction"
+to conform to majority usage (3 out of 4 times with uppercase)
+Vol. II--Page 147, line 6
+been written at the Ogden *Junction, at which Mr. Peacocke had
+stopped for
+
+1 2 Punctuation changes
+
+1 2 1 Additions
+
+1 2 1 1 Added quotation marks
+
+1 2 1 1 1 ...opening double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 7
+did sit down. *"He has made you out to be a perjured, wilful,
+cruel
+
+Vol. II--Page 102, line 3
+kind feelings which have hitherto existed between us.--Yours
+very faithfully,
+
+*"C. BROUGHTON."
+
+1 2 1 1 2 ...closing double quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 35, line 16
+were given. "It is not enough to be innocent," said the Bishop,
+"but men must know that we are so."*
+
+1 2 1 1 3 ...opening single quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 103, line 11
+Mrs. Wortle. So much had been effected by *'Everybody's
+Business,' and its
+
+1 2 1 1 4 ...closing single quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 48, line 21
+'Black Dwarf'* be if every one knew from the beginning that he
+was a rich
+
+1 2 1 1 5 ...single quotation marks
+Vol. II--Page 95, line 15
+beforehand whom he was about to smite. "*'Amo' in the cool of
+the
+
+1 2 1 2 Added apostrophe
+Vol. I--Page 120, line 19
+ricketiest little buggy that ever a man trusted his life to.
+Them'*s
+
+1 2 1 3 Added full stop
+
+1 2 1 3 1 ...after "more"
+Vol. II--Page 83, line 11
+very nice boy; and so he was still; that;--that, and nothing
+more.* Then
+
+1 2 1 3 2 ...after "St"
+Vol. II--Page 109, line 7
+round by St.* Louis. Lefroy was anxious to go to St. Louis,--and
+on that
+
+1 2 1 3 3 ...after "engagement"
+Vol. II--Page 163, line 21
+not known that she was very much afraid of a long engagement.*
+She would,
+
+1 2 1 3 4 ...after "Wortle"
+Vol. II--Page 231, line 2
+"I shouldn't wonder if she sent them back," said Mrs. Wortle.*
+
+1 2 2 Deletions
+
+1 2 2 1 Deleted quotation marks
+
+1 2 2 1 1 ...opening double quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 222, line 18
+*On this there was another consultation between Mrs. Wortle
+and the Doctor,
+
+1 2 2 1 2 ...closing double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 146, line 11
+"I have not been such," said Peacocke, rising from his chair.*
+
+Vol. II--Page 221, line 14
+Wortle,--had known nothing. All that he had done was not to
+condemn the other man when he did know!*
+
+1 2 2 1 3 ...opening single quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 238, line 12
+between them but such as is common *to mere acquaintances, and
+now he was
+
+1 2 2 2 Deleted extra space after opening double quotation mark
+Vol. I--Page 81, line 14
+at his feet, buried her face in his lap. "*Ella," he said, "the
+only
+
+1 2 3 Substitutions
+
+1 2 3 1 Changed single closing quotation mark to double closing
+quotation mark
+Vol. II--Page 105, line 18
+"My taking you across to the States."*
+
+1 2 3 2 Changed full stop to comma
+Vol. I--Page 185, line 18
+facts were known to the entire diocese." After this there was a
+pause,*
+
+2 Items of note
+
+2 1 Spelling
+
+2 1 1 Verbs in "-ize" normally in "-ise"
+
+2 1 1 1 sympathize
+Vol. I--Page 156, line 4
+only say this, as between man and man, that no man ever
+sympathized* with
+
+2 1 1 2 apologize
+Vol. II--Page 14, line 17
+found himself obliged to apologize* before he left the house!
+And, too, he
+
+2 1 2 Variation in hyphenation
+
+2 1 2 1 weather(-)cock
+Vol. II--Page 196, line 2
+"And of fine generous feeling. He would not change like a
+weather-*cock."
+
+Vol. II--Page 231, line 8
+weathercock*, showing how the wind blows." In this way the
+dinner-party at
+
+2 1 2 2 a(-)verb-ing
+Vol. II--Page 119, line 1
+"Not a foot; I ain't a-*going out of this room to-morrow."
+
+Vol. II--Page 182, lines 5 & 6
+"We are *alooking at 'em," said Lefroy.
+
+"If you're *agoing to do anything of that kind you'd better
+go and do it
+
+2 2 Punctuation
+
+2 2 1 Full stop changed to question mark
+Vol. I--Page 134, line 3
+longer I shall send for the policeman to remove you."
+
+"You will?*"
+
+2 2 2 Full stop used instead of question mark
+Vol. II--Page 47, line 16
+building staring him in the face every moment of his life.*
+
+Vol. II--Page 63, line 17
+"I may tell them that the action is withdrawn.*"
+
+2 2 3 Exclamation point used instead of question mark
+Vol. II--Page 75, line 8
+"Of course he did. Had he anything particular to say!*"
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DR. WORTLE'S SCHOOL***
+
+
+******* This file should be named 21847.txt or 21847.zip *******
+
+
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/2/1/8/4/21847
+
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
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