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+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <title>
+ The Queen of Spades, by Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
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+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+Project Gutenberg's The Queen Of Spades, by Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Queen Of Spades
+ 1901
+
+Author: Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+
+Translator: H. Twitchell
+
+Release Date: October 17, 2007 [EBook #23058]
+Last Updated: February 7, 2013
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE QUEEN OF SPADES ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <div style="height: 8em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h1>
+ THE QUEEN OF SPADES
+ </h1>
+ <h2>
+ By Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+ </h2>
+ <h4>
+ Translated by H. Twitchell <br /> <br /> Copyright, 1901, by The Current
+ Literature Publishing Company
+ </h4>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ AT the house of Naroumov, a cavalry officer, the long winter night had
+ been passed in gambling. At five in the morning breakfast was served to
+ the weary players. The winners ate with relish; the losers, on the
+ contrary, pushed back their plates and sat brooding gloomily. Under the
+ influence of the good wine, however, the conversation then became general.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, Sourine?" said the host inquiringly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Oh, I lost as usual. My luck is abominable. No matter how cool I keep, I
+ never win."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "How is it, Herman, that you never touch a card?" remarked one of the men,
+ addressing a young officer of the Engineering Corps. "Here you are with
+ the rest of us at five o'clock in the morning, and you have neither played
+ nor bet all night."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Play interests me greatly," replied the person addressed, "but I hardly
+ care to sacrifice the necessaries of life for uncertain superfluities."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Herman is a German, therefore economical; that explains it," said Tomsky.
+ "But the person I can't quite understand is my grandmother, the Countess
+ Anna Fedorovna."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Why?" inquired a chorus of voices.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I can't understand why my grandmother never gambles."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I don't see anything very striking in the fact that a woman of eighty
+ refuses to gamble," objected Naroumov.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Have you never heard her story?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "No&mdash;"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, then, listen to it. To begin with, sixty years ago my grandmother
+ went to Paris, where she was all the fashion. People crowded each other in
+ the streets to get a chance to see the 'Muscovite Venus,' as she was
+ called. All the great ladies played faro, then. On one occasion, while
+ playing with the Duke of Orleans, she lost an enormous sum. She told her
+ husband of the debt, but he refused outright to pay it. Nothing could
+ induce him to change his mind on the subject, and grandmother was at her
+ wits' ends. Finally, she remembered a friend of hers, Count Saint-Germain.
+ You must have heard of him, as many wonderful stories have been told about
+ him. He is said to have discovered the elixir of life, the philosopher's
+ stone, and many other equally marvelous things. He had money at his
+ disposal, and my grandmother knew it. She sent him a note asking him to
+ come to see her. He obeyed her summons and found her in great distress.
+ She painted the cruelty of her husband in the darkest colors, and ended by
+ telling the Count that she depended upon his friendship and generosity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "'I could lend you the money,' replied the Count, after a moment of
+ thoughtfulness, 'but I know that you would not enjoy a moment's rest until
+ you had returned it; it would only add to your embarrassment. There is
+ another way of freeing yourself.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "'But I have no money at all,' insisted my grandmother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "'There is no need of money. Listen to me.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The Count then told her a secret which any of us would give a good deal
+ to know."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young gamesters were all attention. Tomsky lit his pipe, took a few
+ whiffs, then continued:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The next evening, grandmother appeared at Versailles at the Queen's
+ gaming-table. The Duke of Orleans was the dealer. Grandmother made some
+ excuse for not having brought any money, and began to punt. She chose
+ three cards in succession, again and again, winning every time, and was
+ soon out of debt."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "A fable," remarked Herman; "perhaps the cards were marked."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I hardly think so," replied Tomsky, with an air of importance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "So you have a grandmother who knows three winning cards, and you haven't
+ found out the magic secret."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I must say I have not. She had four sons, one of them being my father,
+ all of whom are devoted to play; she never told the secret to one of them.
+ But my uncle told me this much, on his word of honor. Tchaplitzky, who
+ died in poverty after having squandered millions, lost at one time, at
+ play, nearly three hundred thousand rubles. He was desperate and
+ grandmother took pity on him. She told him the three cards, making him
+ swear never to use them again. He returned to the game, staked fifty
+ thousand rubles on each card, and came out ahead, after paying his debts."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As day was dawning the party now broke up, each one draining his glass and
+ taking his leave.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Countess Anna Fedorovna was seated before her mirror in her
+ dressing-room. Three women were assisting at her toilet. The old Countess
+ no longer made the slightest pretensions to beauty, but she still clung to
+ all the habits of her youth, and spent as much time at her toilet as she
+ had done sixty years before. At the window a young girl, her ward, sat at
+ her needlework.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Good afternoon, grandmother," cried a young officer, who had just entered
+ the room. "I have come to ask a favor of you."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "What, Pavel?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I want to be allowed to present one of my friends to you, and to take you
+ to the ball on Tuesday night."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Take me to the ball and present him to me there."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a few more remarks the officer walked up to the window where
+ Lisaveta Ivanovna sat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Whom do you wish to present?" asked the girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Naroumov; do you know him?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "No; is he a soldier?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Yes."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "An engineer?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "No; why do you ask?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The girl smiled and made no reply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Pavel Tomsky took his leave, and, left to herself, Lisaveta glanced out of
+ the window. Soon, a young officer appeared at the corner of the street;
+ the girl blushed and bent her head low over her canvas.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This appearance of the officer had become a daily occurrence. The man was
+ totally unknown to her, and as she was not accustomed to coquetting with
+ the soldiers she saw on the street, she hardly knew how to explain his
+ presence. His persistence finally roused an interest entirely strange to
+ her. One day, she even ventured to smile upon her admirer, for such he
+ seemed to be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The reader need hardly be told that the officer was no other than Herman,
+ the would-be gambler, whose imagination had been strongly excited by the
+ story told by Tomsky of the three magic cards.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Ah," he thought, "if the old Countess would only reveal the secret to me.
+ Why not try to win her good-will and appeal to her sympathy?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With this idea in mind, he took up his daily station before the house,
+ watching the pretty face at the window, and trusting to fate to bring
+ about the desired acquaintance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, as Lisaveta was standing on the pavement about to enter the
+ carriage after the Countess, she felt herself jostled and a note was
+ thrust into her hand. Turning, she saw the young officer at her elbow. As
+ quick as thought, she put the note in her glove and entered the carriage.
+ On her return from the drive, she hastened to her chamber to read the
+ missive, in a state of excitement mingled with fear. It was a tender and
+ respectful declaration of affection, copied word for word from a German
+ novel. Of this fact, Lisa was, of course, ignorant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young girl was much impressed by the missive, but she felt that the
+ writer must not be encouraged. She therefore wrote a few lines of
+ explanation and, at the first opportunity, dropped it, with the letter,
+ out of the window. The officer hastily crossed the street, picked up the
+ papers and entered a shop to read them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In no wise daunted by this rebuff, he found the opportunity to send her
+ another note in a few days. He received no reply, but, evidently
+ understanding the female heart, he presevered, begging for an interview.
+ He was rewarded at last by the following:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "To-night we go to the ambassador's ball. We shall remain until two
+ o'clock. I can arrange for a meeting in this way. After our departure, the
+ servants will probably all go out, or go to sleep. At half-past eleven
+ enter the vestibule boldly, and if you see any one, inquire for the
+ Countess; if not, ascend the stairs, turn to the left and go on until you
+ come to a door, which opens into her bedchamber. Enter this room and
+ behind a screen you will find another door leading to a corridor; from
+ this a spiral staircase leads to my sitting-room. I shall expect to find
+ you there on my return."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman trembled like a leaf as the appointed hour drew near. He obeyed
+ instructions fully, and, as he met no one, he reached the old lady's
+ bedchamber without difficulty. Instead of going out of the small door
+ behind the screen, however, he concealed himself in a closet to await the
+ return of the old Countess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hours dragged slowly by; at last he heard the sound of wheels.
+ Immediately lamps were lighted and servants began moving about. Finally
+ the old woman tottered into the room, completely exhausted. Her women
+ removed her wraps and proceeded to get her in readiness for the night.
+ Herman watched the proceedings with a curiosity not unmingled with
+ superstitious fear. When at last she was attired in cap and gown, the old
+ woman looked less uncanny than when she wore her ball-dress of blue
+ brocade.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She sat down in an easy chair beside a table, as she was in the habit of
+ doing before retiring, and her women withdrew. As the old lady sat swaying
+ to and fro, seemingly oblivious to her surroundings, Herman crept out of
+ his hiding-place.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the slight noise the old woman opened her eyes, and gazed at the
+ intruder with a half-dazed expression.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Have no fear, I beg of you," said Herman, in a calm voice. "I have not
+ come to harm you, but to ask a favor of you instead."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Countess looked at him in silence, seemingly without comprehending
+ him. Herman thought she might be deaf, so he put his lips close to her ear
+ and repeated his remark. The listener remained perfectly mute.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "You could make my fortune without its costing you anything," pleaded the
+ young man; "only tell me the three cards which are sure to win, and&mdash;"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman paused as the old woman opened her lips as if about to speak.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It was only a jest; I swear to you, it was only a jest," came from the
+ withered lips.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "There was no jesting about it. Remember Tchaplitzky, who, thanks to you,
+ was able to pay his debts."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An expression of interior agitation passed over the face of the old woman;
+ then she relapsed into her former apathy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Will you tell me the names of the magic cards, or not?" asked Herman
+ after a pause.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was no reply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young man then drew a pistol from his pocket, exclaiming: "You old
+ witch, I'll force you to tell me!"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the sight of the weapon the Countess gave a second sign of life. She
+ threw back her head and put out her hands as if to protect herself; then
+ they dropped and she sat motionless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman grasped her arm roughly, and was about to renew his threats, when
+ he saw that she was dead!
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ Seated in her room, still in her ball-dress, Lisaveta gave herself up to
+ her reflections. She had expected to find the young officer there, but she
+ felt relieved to see that he was not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Strangely enough, that very night at the ball, Tomsky had rallied her
+ about her preference for the young officer, assuring her that he knew more
+ than she supposed he did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Of whom are you speaking?" she had asked in alarm, fearing her adventure
+ had been discovered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Of the remarkable man," was the reply. "His name is Herman."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Lisa made no reply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "This Herman," continued Tomsky, "is a romantic character; he has the
+ profile of a Napoleon and the heart of a Mephistopheles. It is said he has
+ at least three crimes on his conscience. But how pale you are."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It is only a slight headache. But why do you talk to me of this Herman?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Because I believe he has serious intentions concerning you."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Where has he seen me?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "At church, perhaps, or on the street."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The conversation was interrupted at this point, to the great regret of the
+ young girl. The words of Tomsky made a deep impression upon her, and she
+ realized how imprudently she had acted. She was thinking of all this and a
+ great deal more when the door of her apartment suddenly opened, and Herman
+ stood before her. She drew back at sight of him, trembling violently.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Where have you been?" she asked in a frightened whisper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "In the bedchamber of the Countess. She is dead," was the calm reply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "My God! What are you saying?" cried the girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Furthermore, I believe that I was the cause of her death."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The words of Tomsky flashed through Lisa's mind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman sat down and told her all. She listened with a feeling of terror
+ and disgust. So those passionate letters, that audacious pursuit were not
+ the result of tenderness and love. It was money that he desired. The poor
+ girl felt that she had in a sense been an accomplice in the death of her
+ benefactress. She began to weep bitterly. Herman regarded her in silence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "You are a monster!" exclaimed Lisa, drying her eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I didn't intend to kill her; the pistol was not even loaded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "How are you going to get out of the house?" inquired Lisa. "It is nearly
+ daylight. I intended to show you the way to a secret staircase, while the
+ Countess was asleep, as we would have to cross her chamber. Now I am
+ afraid to do so."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Direct me, and I will find the way alone," replied Herman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She gave him minute instructions and a key with which to open the street
+ door. The young man pressed the cold, inert hand, then went out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The death of the Countess had surprised no one, as it had long been
+ expected. Her funeral was attended by every one of note in the vicinity.
+ Herman mingled with the throng without attracting any especial attention.
+ After all the friends had taken their last look at the dead face, the
+ young man approached the bier. He prostrated himself on the cold floor,
+ and remained motionless for a long time. He rose at last with a face
+ almost as pale as that of the corpse itself, and went up the steps to look
+ into the casket. As he looked down it seemed to him that the rigid face
+ returned his glance mockingly, closing one eye. He turned abruptly away,
+ made a false step, and fell to the floor. He was picked up, and, at the
+ same moment, Lisaveta was carried out in a faint.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman did not recover his usual composure during the entire day. He dined
+ alone at an out-of-the-way restaurant, and drank a great deal, in the hope
+ of stifling his emotion. The wine only served to stimulate his
+ imagination. He returned home and threw himself down on his bed without
+ undressing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ During the night he awoke with a start; the moon shone into his chamber,
+ making everything plainly visible. Some one looked in at the window, then
+ quickly disappeared. He paid no attention to this, but soon he heard the
+ vestibule door open. He thought it was his orderly, returning late, drunk
+ as usual. The step was an unfamiliar one, and he heard the shuffling sound
+ of loose slippers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The door of his room opened, and a woman in white entered. She came close
+ to the bed, and the terrified man recognized the Countess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I have come to you against my will," she said abruptly; "but I was
+ commanded to grant your request. The tray, seven, and ace in succession
+ are the magic cards. Twenty-four hours must elapse between the use of each
+ card, and after the three have been used you must never play again."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The fantom then turned and walked away. Herman heard the outside door
+ close, and again saw the form pass the window.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He rose and went out into the hall, where his orderly lay asleep on the
+ floor. The door was closed. Finding no trace of a visitor, he returned to
+ his room, lit his candle, and wrote down what he had just heard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two fixed ideas cannot exist in the brain at the same time any more than
+ two bodies can occupy the same point in space. The tray, seven, and ace
+ soon chased away the thoughts of the dead woman, and all other thoughts
+ from the brain of the young officer. All his ideas merged into a single
+ one: how to turn to advantage the secret paid for so dearly. He even
+ thought of resigning his commission and going to Paris to force a fortune
+ from conquered fate. Chance rescued him from his embarrassment.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ Tchekalinsky, a man who had passed his whole life at cards, opened a club
+ at St. Petersburg. His long experience secured for him the confidence of
+ his companions, and his hospitality and genial humor conciliated society.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gilded youth flocked around him, neglecting society, preferring the
+ charms of faro to those of their sweethearts. Naroumov invited Herman to
+ accompany him to the club, and the young man accepted the invitation only
+ too willingly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two officers found the apartments full. Generals and statesmen played
+ whist; young men lounged on sofas, eating ices or smoking. In the
+ principal salon stood a long table, at which about twenty men sat playing
+ faro, the host of the establishment being the banker.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was a man of about sixty, gray-haired and respectable. His ruddy face
+ shone with genial humor; his eyes sparkled and a constant smile hovered
+ around his lips.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Naroumov presented Herman. The host gave him a cordial handshake, begged
+ him not to stand upon ceremony, and returned, to his dealing. More than
+ thirty cards were already on the table. Tchekalinsky paused after each
+ coup, to allow the punters time to recognize their gains or losses,
+ politely answering all questions and constantly smiling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After the deal was over, the cards were shuffled and the game began again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Permit me to choose a card," said Herman, stretching out his hand over
+ the head of a portly gentleman, to reach a livret. The banker bowed
+ without replying.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman chose a card, and wrote the amount of his stake upon it with a
+ piece of chalk.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "How much is that?" asked the banker; "excuse me, sir, but I do not see
+ well."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Forty thousand rubles," said Herman coolly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All eyes were instantly turned upon the speaker.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "He has lost his wits," thought Naroumov.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Allow me to observe," said Tchekalinsky, with his eternal smile, "that
+ your stake is excessive."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "What of it?" replied Herman, nettled. "Do you accept it or not?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The banker nodded in assent. "I have only to remind you that the cash will
+ be necessary; of course your word is good, but in order to keep the
+ confidence of my patrons, I prefer the ready money."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman took a bank-check from his pocket and handed it to his host. The
+ latter examined it attentively, then laid it on the card chosen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He began dealing: to the right, a nine; to the left, a tray.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The tray wins," said Herman, showing the card he held&mdash;a tray.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A murmur ran through the crowd. Tchekalinsky frowned for a second only,
+ then his smile returned. He took a roll of bank-bills from his pocket and
+ counted out the required sum. Herman received it and at once left the
+ table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next evening saw him at the place again. Every one eyed him curiously,
+ and Tchekalinsky greeted him cordially.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He selected his card and placed upon it his fresh stake. The banker began
+ dealing: to the right, a nine; to the left, a seven.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman then showed his card&mdash;a seven spot. The onlookers exclaimed,
+ and the host was visibly disturbed. He counted out ninety-four-thousand
+ rubles and passed them to Herman, who accepted them without showing the
+ least surprise, and at once withdrew.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following evening he went again. His appearance was the signal for the
+ cessation of all occupation, every one being eager to watch the
+ developments of events. He selected his card&mdash;an ace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The dealing began: to the right, a queen; to the left, an ace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The ace wins," remarked Herman, turning up his card without glancing at
+ it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Your queen is killed," remarked Tchekalinsky quietly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman trembled; looking down, he saw, not the ace he had selected, but
+ the queen of spades. He could scarcely believe his eyes. It seemed
+ impossible that he could have made such a mistake. As he stared at the
+ card it seemed to him that the queen winked one eye at him mockingly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The old woman!" he exclaimed involuntarily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The croupier raked in the money while he looked on in stupid terror. When
+ he left the table, all made way for him to pass; the cards were shuffled,
+ and the gambling went on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Herman became a lunatic. He was confined at the hospital at Oboukov, where
+ he spoke to no one, but kept constantly murmuring in a monotonous tone:
+ "The tray, seven, ace! The tray, seven, queen!"
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 6em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
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+Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/23058.txt b/23058.txt
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+++ b/23058.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,867 @@
+Project Gutenberg's The Queen Of Spades, by Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Queen Of Spades
+ 1901
+
+Author: Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+
+Translator: H. Twitchell
+
+Release Date: October 17, 2007 [EBook #23058]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE QUEEN OF SPADES ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+THE QUEEN OF SPADES
+
+By Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
+
+Translated by H. Twitchell
+
+Copyright, 1901, by The Current Literature Publishing Company
+
+
+AT the house of Naroumov, a cavalry officer, the long winter night had
+been passed in gambling. At five in the morning breakfast was served
+to the weary players. The winners ate with relish; the losers, on the
+contrary, pushed back their plates and sat brooding gloomily. Under
+the influence of the good wine, however, the conversation then became
+general.
+
+"Well, Sourine?" said the host inquiringly.
+
+"Oh, I lost as usual. My luck is abominable. No matter how cool I keep,
+I never win."
+
+"How is it, Herman, that you never touch a card?" remarked one of the
+men, addressing a young officer of the Engineering Corps. "Here you are
+with the rest of us at five o'clock in the morning, and you have neither
+played nor bet all night."
+
+"Play interests me greatly," replied the person addressed, "but I hardly
+care to sacrifice the necessaries of life for uncertain superfluities."
+
+"Herman is a German, therefore economical; that explains it," said
+Tomsky. "But the person I can't quite understand is my grandmother, the
+Countess Anna Fedorovna."
+
+"Why?" inquired a chorus of voices.
+
+"I can't understand why my grandmother never gambles."
+
+"I don't see anything very striking in the fact that a woman of eighty
+refuses to gamble," objected Naroumov.
+
+"Have you never heard her story?"
+
+"No--"
+
+"Well, then, listen to it. To begin with, sixty years ago my grandmother
+went to Paris, where she was all the fashion. People crowded each other
+in the streets to get a chance to see the 'Muscovite Venus,' as she was
+called. All the great ladies played faro, then. On one occasion, while
+playing with the Duke of Orleans, she lost an enormous sum. She told her
+husband of the debt, but he refused outright to pay it. Nothing could
+induce him to change his mind on the subject, and grandmother was at
+her wits' ends. Finally, she remembered a friend of hers, Count
+Saint-Germain. You must have heard of him, as many wonderful stories
+have been told about him. He is said to have discovered the elixir of
+life, the philosopher's stone, and many other equally marvelous things.
+He had money at his disposal, and my grandmother knew it. She sent him a
+note asking him to come to see her. He obeyed her summons and found her
+in great distress. She painted the cruelty of her husband in the darkest
+colors, and ended by telling the Count that she depended upon his
+friendship and generosity.
+
+"'I could lend you the money,' replied the Count, after a moment of
+thoughtfulness, 'but I know that you would not enjoy a moment's rest
+until you had returned it; it would only add to your embarrassment.
+There is another way of freeing yourself.'
+
+"'But I have no money at all,' insisted my grandmother.
+
+"'There is no need of money. Listen to me.'
+
+"The Count then told her a secret which any of us would give a good deal
+to know."
+
+The young gamesters were all attention. Tomsky lit his pipe, took a few
+whiffs, then continued:
+
+"The next evening, grandmother appeared at Versailles at the Queen's
+gaming-table. The Duke of Orleans was the dealer. Grandmother made some
+excuse for not having brought any money, and began to punt. She chose
+three cards in succession, again and again, winning every time, and was
+soon out of debt."
+
+"A fable," remarked Herman; "perhaps the cards were marked."
+
+"I hardly think so," replied Tomsky, with an air of importance.
+
+"So you have a grandmother who knows three winning cards, and you
+haven't found out the magic secret."
+
+"I must say I have not. She had four sons, one of them being my father,
+all of whom are devoted to play; she never told the secret to one of
+them. But my uncle told me this much, on his word of honor. Tchaplitzky,
+who died in poverty after having squandered millions, lost at one time,
+at play, nearly three hundred thousand rubles. He was desperate and
+grandmother took pity on him. She told him the three cards, making him
+swear never to use them again. He returned to the game, staked fifty
+thousand rubles on each card, and came out ahead, after paying his
+debts."
+
+As day was dawning the party now broke up, each one draining his glass
+and taking his leave.
+
+The Countess Anna Fedorovna was seated before her mirror in her
+dressing-room. Three women were assisting at her toilet. The old
+Countess no longer made the slightest pretensions to beauty, but she
+still clung to all the habits of her youth, and spent as much time at
+her toilet as she had done sixty years before. At the window a young
+girl, her ward, sat at her needlework.
+
+"Good afternoon, grandmother," cried a young officer, who had just
+entered the room. "I have come to ask a favor of you."
+
+"What, Pavel?"
+
+"I want to be allowed to present one of my friends to you, and to take
+you to the ball on Tuesday night."
+
+"Take me to the ball and present him to me there."
+
+After a few more remarks the officer walked up to the window where
+Lisaveta Ivanovna sat.
+
+"Whom do you wish to present?" asked the girl.
+
+"Naroumov; do you know him?"
+
+"No; is he a soldier?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"An engineer?"
+
+"No; why do you ask?"
+
+The girl smiled and made no reply.
+
+Pavel Tomsky took his leave, and, left to herself, Lisaveta glanced
+out of the window. Soon, a young officer appeared at the corner of the
+street; the girl blushed and bent her head low over her canvas.
+
+This appearance of the officer had become a daily occurrence. The man
+was totally unknown to her, and as she was not accustomed to coquetting
+with the soldiers she saw on the street, she hardly knew how to explain
+his presence. His persistence finally roused an interest entirely
+strange to her. One day, she even ventured to smile upon her admirer,
+for such he seemed to be.
+
+The reader need hardly be told that the officer was no other than
+Herman, the would-be gambler, whose imagination had been strongly
+excited by the story told by Tomsky of the three magic cards.
+
+"Ah," he thought, "if the old Countess would only reveal the secret to
+me. Why not try to win her good-will and appeal to her sympathy?"
+
+With this idea in mind, he took up his daily station before the house,
+watching the pretty face at the window, and trusting to fate to bring
+about the desired acquaintance.
+
+One day, as Lisaveta was standing on the pavement about to enter the
+carriage after the Countess, she felt herself jostled and a note was
+thrust into her hand. Turning, she saw the young officer at her elbow.
+As quick as thought, she put the note in her glove and entered the
+carriage. On her return from the drive, she hastened to her chamber to
+read the missive, in a state of excitement mingled with fear. It was
+a tender and respectful declaration of affection, copied word for word
+from a German novel. Of this fact, Lisa was, of course, ignorant.
+
+The young girl was much impressed by the missive, but she felt that
+the writer must not be encouraged. She therefore wrote a few lines of
+explanation and, at the first opportunity, dropped it, with the letter,
+out of the window. The officer hastily crossed the street, picked up the
+papers and entered a shop to read them.
+
+In no wise daunted by this rebuff, he found the opportunity to send
+her another note in a few days. He received no reply, but, evidently
+understanding the female heart, he presevered, begging for an interview.
+He was rewarded at last by the following:
+
+"To-night we go to the ambassador's ball. We shall remain until two
+o'clock. I can arrange for a meeting in this way. After our departure,
+the servants will probably all go out, or go to sleep. At half-past
+eleven enter the vestibule boldly, and if you see any one, inquire for
+the Countess; if not, ascend the stairs, turn to the left and go on
+until you come to a door, which opens into her bedchamber. Enter
+this room and behind a screen you will find another door leading to a
+corridor; from this a spiral staircase leads to my sitting-room. I shall
+expect to find you there on my return."
+
+Herman trembled like a leaf as the appointed hour drew near. He obeyed
+instructions fully, and, as he met no one, he reached the old lady's
+bedchamber without difficulty. Instead of going out of the small door
+behind the screen, however, he concealed himself in a closet to await
+the return of the old Countess.
+
+The hours dragged slowly by; at last he heard the sound of wheels.
+Immediately lamps were lighted and servants began moving about. Finally
+the old woman tottered into the room, completely exhausted. Her women
+removed her wraps and proceeded to get her in readiness for the night.
+Herman watched the proceedings with a curiosity not unmingled with
+superstitious fear. When at last she was attired in cap and gown, the
+old woman looked less uncanny than when she wore her ball-dress of blue
+brocade.
+
+She sat down in an easy chair beside a table, as she was in the habit
+of doing before retiring, and her women withdrew. As the old lady sat
+swaying to and fro, seemingly oblivious to her surroundings, Herman
+crept out of his hiding-place.
+
+At the slight noise the old woman opened her eyes, and gazed at the
+intruder with a half-dazed expression.
+
+"Have no fear, I beg of you," said Herman, in a calm voice. "I have not
+come to harm you, but to ask a favor of you instead."
+
+The Countess looked at him in silence, seemingly without comprehending
+him. Herman thought she might be deaf, so he put his lips close to her
+ear and repeated his remark. The listener remained perfectly mute.
+
+"You could make my fortune without its costing you anything," pleaded
+the young man; "only tell me the three cards which are sure to win,
+and--"
+
+Herman paused as the old woman opened her lips as if about to speak.
+
+"It was only a jest; I swear to you, it was only a jest," came from the
+withered lips.
+
+"There was no jesting about it. Remember Tchaplitzky, who, thanks to
+you, was able to pay his debts."
+
+An expression of interior agitation passed over the face of the old
+woman; then she relapsed into her former apathy.
+
+"Will you tell me the names of the magic cards, or not?" asked Herman
+after a pause.
+
+There was no reply.
+
+The young man then drew a pistol from his pocket, exclaiming: "You old
+witch, I'll force you to tell me!"
+
+At the sight of the weapon the Countess gave a second sign of life. She
+threw back her head and put out her hands as if to protect herself; then
+they dropped and she sat motionless.
+
+Herman grasped her arm roughly, and was about to renew his threats, when
+he saw that she was dead!
+
+*****
+
+Seated in her room, still in her ball-dress, Lisaveta gave herself up to
+her reflections. She had expected to find the young officer there, but
+she felt relieved to see that he was not.
+
+Strangely enough, that very night at the ball, Tomsky had rallied her
+about her preference for the young officer, assuring her that he knew
+more than she supposed he did.
+
+"Of whom are you speaking?" she had asked in alarm, fearing her
+adventure had been discovered.
+
+"Of the remarkable man," was the reply. "His name is Herman."
+
+Lisa made no reply.
+
+"This Herman," continued Tomsky, "is a romantic character; he has the
+profile of a Napoleon and the heart of a Mephistopheles. It is said he
+has at least three crimes on his conscience. But how pale you are."
+
+"It is only a slight headache. But why do you talk to me of this
+Herman?"
+
+"Because I believe he has serious intentions concerning you."
+
+"Where has he seen me?"
+
+"At church, perhaps, or on the street."
+
+The conversation was interrupted at this point, to the great regret of
+the young girl. The words of Tomsky made a deep impression upon her, and
+she realized how imprudently she had acted. She was thinking of all this
+and a great deal more when the door of her apartment suddenly opened,
+and Herman stood before her. She drew back at sight of him, trembling
+violently.
+
+"Where have you been?" she asked in a frightened whisper.
+
+"In the bedchamber of the Countess. She is dead," was the calm reply.
+
+"My God! What are you saying?" cried the girl.
+
+"Furthermore, I believe that I was the cause of her death."
+
+The words of Tomsky flashed through Lisa's mind.
+
+Herman sat down and told her all. She listened with a feeling of terror
+and disgust. So those passionate letters, that audacious pursuit were
+not the result of tenderness and love. It was money that he desired. The
+poor girl felt that she had in a sense been an accomplice in the death
+of her benefactress. She began to weep bitterly. Herman regarded her in
+silence.
+
+"You are a monster!" exclaimed Lisa, drying her eyes.
+
+"I didn't intend to kill her; the pistol was not even loaded.
+
+"How are you going to get out of the house?" inquired Lisa. "It is
+nearly daylight. I intended to show you the way to a secret staircase,
+while the Countess was asleep, as we would have to cross her chamber.
+Now I am afraid to do so."
+
+"Direct me, and I will find the way alone," replied Herman.
+
+She gave him minute instructions and a key with which to open the street
+door. The young man pressed the cold, inert hand, then went out.
+
+The death of the Countess had surprised no one, as it had long been
+expected. Her funeral was attended by every one of note in the
+vicinity. Herman mingled with the throng without attracting any especial
+attention. After all the friends had taken their last look at the dead
+face, the young man approached the bier. He prostrated himself on the
+cold floor, and remained motionless for a long time. He rose at last
+with a face almost as pale as that of the corpse itself, and went up the
+steps to look into the casket. As he looked down it seemed to him that
+the rigid face returned his glance mockingly, closing one eye. He turned
+abruptly away, made a false step, and fell to the floor. He was picked
+up, and, at the same moment, Lisaveta was carried out in a faint.
+
+Herman did not recover his usual composure during the entire day. He
+dined alone at an out-of-the-way restaurant, and drank a great deal, in
+the hope of stifling his emotion. The wine only served to stimulate his
+imagination. He returned home and threw himself down on his bed without
+undressing.
+
+During the night he awoke with a start; the moon shone into his chamber,
+making everything plainly visible. Some one looked in at the window,
+then quickly disappeared. He paid no attention to this, but soon he
+heard the vestibule door open. He thought it was his orderly, returning
+late, drunk as usual. The step was an unfamiliar one, and he heard the
+shuffling sound of loose slippers.
+
+The door of his room opened, and a woman in white entered. She came
+close to the bed, and the terrified man recognized the Countess.
+
+"I have come to you against my will," she said abruptly; "but I was
+commanded to grant your request. The tray, seven, and ace in succession
+are the magic cards. Twenty-four hours must elapse between the use
+of each card, and after the three have been used you must never play
+again."
+
+The fantom then turned and walked away. Herman heard the outside door
+close, and again saw the form pass the window.
+
+He rose and went out into the hall, where his orderly lay asleep on the
+floor. The door was closed. Finding no trace of a visitor, he returned
+to his room, lit his candle, and wrote down what he had just heard.
+
+Two fixed ideas cannot exist in the brain at the same time any more than
+two bodies can occupy the same point in space. The tray, seven, and ace
+soon chased away the thoughts of the dead woman, and all other thoughts
+from the brain of the young officer. All his ideas merged into a single
+one: how to turn to advantage the secret paid for so dearly. He even
+thought of resigning his commission and going to Paris to force a
+fortune from conquered fate. Chance rescued him from his embarrassment.
+
+*****
+
+Tchekalinsky, a man who had passed his whole life at cards, opened
+a club at St. Petersburg. His long experience secured for him the
+confidence of his companions, and his hospitality and genial humor
+conciliated society.
+
+The gilded youth flocked around him, neglecting society, preferring the
+charms of faro to those of their sweethearts. Naroumov invited Herman
+to accompany him to the club, and the young man accepted the invitation
+only too willingly.
+
+The two officers found the apartments full. Generals and statesmen
+played whist; young men lounged on sofas, eating ices or smoking. In
+the principal salon stood a long table, at which about twenty men sat
+playing faro, the host of the establishment being the banker.
+
+He was a man of about sixty, gray-haired and respectable. His ruddy face
+shone with genial humor; his eyes sparkled and a constant smile hovered
+around his lips.
+
+Naroumov presented Herman. The host gave him a cordial handshake, begged
+him not to stand upon ceremony, and returned, to his dealing. More than
+thirty cards were already on the table. Tchekalinsky paused after each
+coup, to allow the punters time to recognize their gains or losses,
+politely answering all questions and constantly smiling.
+
+After the deal was over, the cards were shuffled and the game began
+again.
+
+"Permit me to choose a card," said Herman, stretching out his hand over
+the head of a portly gentleman, to reach a livret. The banker bowed
+without replying.
+
+Herman chose a card, and wrote the amount of his stake upon it with a
+piece of chalk.
+
+"How much is that?" asked the banker; "excuse me, sir, but I do not see
+well."
+
+"Forty thousand rubles," said Herman coolly.
+
+All eyes were instantly turned upon the speaker.
+
+"He has lost his wits," thought Naroumov.
+
+"Allow me to observe," said Tchekalinsky, with his eternal smile, "that
+your stake is excessive."
+
+"What of it?" replied Herman, nettled. "Do you accept it or not?"
+
+The banker nodded in assent. "I have only to remind you that the cash
+will be necessary; of course your word is good, but in order to keep the
+confidence of my patrons, I prefer the ready money."
+
+Herman took a bank-check from his pocket and handed it to his host. The
+latter examined it attentively, then laid it on the card chosen.
+
+He began dealing: to the right, a nine; to the left, a tray.
+
+"The tray wins," said Herman, showing the card he held--a tray.
+
+A murmur ran through the crowd. Tchekalinsky frowned for a second only,
+then his smile returned. He took a roll of bank-bills from his pocket
+and counted out the required sum. Herman received it and at once left
+the table.
+
+The next evening saw him at the place again. Every one eyed him
+curiously, and Tchekalinsky greeted him cordially.
+
+He selected his card and placed upon it his fresh stake. The banker
+began dealing: to the right, a nine; to the left, a seven.
+
+Herman then showed his card--a seven spot. The onlookers exclaimed,
+and the host was visibly disturbed. He counted out ninety-four-thousand
+rubles and passed them to Herman, who accepted them without showing the
+least surprise, and at once withdrew.
+
+The following evening he went again. His appearance was the signal for
+the cessation of all occupation, every one being eager to watch the
+developments of events. He selected his card--an ace.
+
+The dealing began: to the right, a queen; to the left, an ace.
+
+"The ace wins," remarked Herman, turning up his card without glancing at
+it.
+
+"Your queen is killed," remarked Tchekalinsky quietly.
+
+Herman trembled; looking down, he saw, not the ace he had selected,
+but the queen of spades. He could scarcely believe his eyes. It seemed
+impossible that he could have made such a mistake. As he stared at the
+card it seemed to him that the queen winked one eye at him mockingly.
+
+"The old woman!" he exclaimed involuntarily.
+
+The croupier raked in the money while he looked on in stupid terror.
+When he left the table, all made way for him to pass; the cards were
+shuffled, and the gambling went on.
+
+Herman became a lunatic. He was confined at the hospital at Oboukov,
+where he spoke to no one, but kept constantly murmuring in a monotonous
+tone: "The tray, seven, ace! The tray, seven, queen!"
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Queen Of Spades, by
+Alexander Sergeievitch Poushkin
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