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+Project Gutenberg Etext Minna von Barnhelm, by Gotthold Lessing
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+Title: Minna von Barnhelm
+
+Author: Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
+
+Translator: Ernest Bell
+
+June, 2001 [Etext #2663]
+
+
+Project Gutenberg Etext Minna von Barnhelm, by Gotthold Lessing
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+
+
+
+
+
+MINNA VON BARNHELM
+OR
+THE SOLDIER'S FORTUNE
+
+by GOTTHOLD EPHRAIM LESSING
+
+
+
+
+Translated By
+Ernest Bell
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTORY NOTE
+
+ Gotthold Ephraim Lessing was born at Kamenz, Germany, January 22,
+ 1729, the son of a Lutheran minister. He was educated at Meissen
+ and Leipzic, and began writing for the stage before he was twenty.
+ In 1748 he went to Berlin, where he met Voltaire and for a time
+ was powerfully influenced by him. The most important product of
+ this period was his tragedy of "Miss Sara Samson," a modern
+ version of the story of Medea, which began the vogue of the
+ sentimental middle-class play in Germany. After a second sojourn
+ in Leipzic (1755-1758), during which he wrote criticism, lyrics,
+ and fables, Lessing returned to Berlin and began to publish his
+ "Literary Letters," making himself by the vigor and candor of his
+ criticism a real force in contemporary literature. From Berlin he
+ went to Breslau, where he made the first sketches of two of his
+ greatest works, "Laocoon" and "Minna von Barnhelm," both of which
+ were issued after his return to the Prussian capital. Failing in
+ his effort to be appointed Director of the Royal Library by
+ Frederick the Great, Lessing went to Hamburg in 1767 as critic of
+ a new national theatre, and in connection with this enterprise he
+ issued twice a week the "Hamburgische Dramaturgie," the two
+ volumes of which are a rich mine of dramatic criticism and theory.
+
+ His next residence was at Wolfenbuttel, where he had charge of the
+ ducal library from 1770 till his death in 1781. Here he wrote his
+ tragedy of "Emilia Galotti," founded on the story of Virginia, and
+ engaged for a time in violent religious controversies, one
+ important outcome of which was his "Education of the Human Race."
+ On being ordered by the Brunswick authorities to give up
+ controversial writing, he found expression for his views in his
+ play "Nathan the Wise," his last great production.
+
+ The importance of Lessing's masterpiece in comedy, "Minna von
+ Barnhelm," is difficult to exaggerate. It was the beginning of
+ German national drama; and by the patriotic interest of its
+ historical background, by its sympathetic treatment of the German
+ soldier and the German woman, and by its happy blending of the
+ amusing and the pathetic, it won a place in the national heart
+ from which no succeeding comedy has been able to dislodge it.
+
+
+
+
+
+MINNA VON BARNHELM
+OR
+THE SOLDIER'S FORTUNE
+
+
+
+DRAMATIS PERSONAE
+
+ MAJOR VON TELLHEIM, a discharged officer.
+ MINNA VON BARNHELM.
+ COUNT VON BRUCHSAL, her uncle.
+ FRANZISKA, her lady's maid.
+ JUST, servant to the Major.
+ PAUL WERNER, an old Sergeant of the Major's.
+ The LANDLORD of an Inn.
+ A LADY.
+ An ORDERLY.
+ RICCAUT DE LA MARLINIERE.
+
+ The scene alternates between the Parlour of an Inn, and a Room
+ adjoining it.
+
+
+
+ACT I.
+
+
+SCENE I.
+Just
+
+JUST (sitting in a corner, and talking while asleep).
+Rogue of a landlord! You treat us so? On, comrade! hit hard!
+(He strikes with his fist, and wakes through the exertion).
+Ha! there he is again! I cannot shut an eye without fighting with him.
+I wish he got but half the blows. Why, it is morning! I must just look
+for my poor master at once; if I can help it, he shall not set foot in
+the cursed house again. I wonder where he has passed the night?
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+Landlord, Just
+
+LAND.
+Good-morning, Herr Just; good-morning! What, up so early! Or shall I
+say--up so late?
+
+JUST.
+Say which you please.
+
+LAND.
+I say only--good-morning! and that deserves, I suppose, that Herr Just
+should answer, "Many thanks."
+
+JUST.
+Many thanks.
+
+LAND.
+One is peevish, if one can't have one's proper rest. What will you bet
+the Major has not returned home, and you have been keeping watch for
+him?
+
+JUST.
+How the man can guess everything!
+
+LAND.
+I surmise, I surmise.
+
+JUST. (turns round to go).
+Your servant!
+
+LAND. (stops him).
+Not so, Herr Just!
+
+JUST.
+Very well, then, not your servant!
+
+LAND.
+What, Herr Just, I do hope you are not still angry about yesterday's
+affair! Who would keep his anger over night?
+
+JUST.
+I; and over a good many nights.
+
+LAND.
+Is that like a Christian?
+
+JUST.
+As much so as to turn an honourable man who cannot pay to a day, out
+of doors, into the street.
+
+LAND.
+Fie! who would be so wicked?
+
+JUST.
+A Christian innkeeper.--My master! such a man! such an officer!
+
+LAND.
+I thrust him from the house into the streets? I have far too much
+respect for an officer to do that, and far too much pity for a
+discharged one! I was obliged to have another room prepared for him.
+Think no more about it, Herr Just.
+(Calls)
+--Hullo! I will make it good in another way.
+(A lad comes.)
+Bring a glass; Herr Just will have a drop; something good.
+
+JUST.
+Do not trouble yourself, Mr. Landlord. May the drop turn to poison,
+which . . . But I will not swear; I have not yet breakfasted.
+
+LAND. (to the lad, who brings a bottle of spirits and a glass).
+Give it here; go! Now, Herr Just; something quite excellent; strong,
+delicious, and wholesome.
+(Fills, and holds it out to him.)
+That can set an over-taxed stomach to rights again!
+
+JUST.
+I hardly ought!--And yet why should I let my health suffer on account
+of his incivility?
+(Takes it, and drinks.)
+
+LAND.
+May it do you good, Herr Just!
+
+JUST. (giving the glass back).
+Not bad! But, Landlord, you are nevertheless an ill-mannered brute!
+
+LAND.
+Not so, not so! . . . Come, another glass; one cannot stand upon one
+leg.
+
+JUST. (after drinking).
+I must say so much--it is good, very good! Made at home, Landlord?
+
+LAND.
+At home, indeed! True Dantzig, real double distilled!
+
+JUST.
+Look ye, Landlord; if I could play the hypocrite, I would do so for
+such stuff as that; but I cannot, so it must out.--You are an ill-
+mannered brute all the same.
+
+LAND.
+Nobody in my life ever told me that before . . . But another glass,
+Herr Just; three is the lucky number!
+
+JUST.
+With all my heart!--
+(Drinks).
+Good stuff indeed, capital! But truth is good also, and indeed,
+Landlord, you are an ill-mannered brute all the same!
+
+LAND.
+If I was, do you think I should let you say so?
+
+JUST.
+Oh! yes; a brute seldom has spirit.
+
+LAND.
+One more, Herr Just: a four-stranded rope is the strongest.
+
+JUST.
+No, enough is as good as a feast! And what good will it do you,
+Landlord? I shall stick to my text till the last drop in the bottle.
+Shame, Landlord, to have such good Dantzig, and such bad manners! To
+turn out of his room, in his absence--a man like my master, who has
+lodged at your house above a year; from whom you have had already so
+many shining thalers; who never owed a heller in his life--because he
+let payment run for a couple of months, and because he does not spend
+quite so much as he used.
+
+LAND.
+But suppose I really wanted the room and saw beforehand that the Major
+would willingly have given it up if we could only have waited some
+time for his return! Should I let strange gentlefolk like them drive
+away again from my door! Should I wilfully send such a prize into the
+clutches of another innkeeper? Besides, I don't believe they could
+have got a lodging elsewhere. The inns are all now quite full. Could
+such a young, beautiful, amiable lady remain in the street? Your
+master is much too gallant for that. And what does he lose by the
+change? Have not I given him another room?
+
+JUST.
+By the pigeon-house at the back, with a view between a neighbour's
+chimneys.
+
+LAND.
+The view was uncommonly fine, before the confounded neighbour
+obstructed it. The room is otherwise very nice, and is papered--
+
+JUST.
+Has been!
+
+LAND.
+No, one side is so still. And the little room adjoining, what is the
+matter with that? It has a chimney which, perhaps, smokes somewhat in
+the winter--
+
+JUST.
+But does very nicely in the summer. I believe, Landlord, you are
+mocking us into the bargain!
+
+LAND.
+Come, come; Herr Just, Herr Just--
+
+JUST.
+Don't make Herr Just's head hot--
+
+LAND.
+I make his head hot? It is the Dantzig does that.
+
+JUST.
+An officer, like my master! Or do you think that a discharged officer,
+is not an officer who may break your neck for you? Why were you all,
+you Landlords, so civil during the war? Why was every officer an
+honourable man then and every soldier a worthy, brave fellow? Does
+this bit of a peace make you so bumptious?
+
+LAND.
+What makes you fly out so, Herr Just!
+
+JUST.
+I will fly out.
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Major von Tellheim, Landlord, Just
+
+MAJ. T. (entering).
+Just!
+
+JUST. (supposing the Landlord is still speaking).
+Just? Are we so intimate?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Just!
+
+JUST.
+I thought I was "Herr Just" with you.
+
+LAND. (seeing the Major).
+Hist! hist! Herr Just, Herr Just, look round; your master--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Just, I think you are quarreling! What did I tell you?
+
+LAND.
+Quarrel, your honour? God forbid! Would your most humble servant dare
+to quarrel with one who has the honour of being in your service?
+
+JUST.
+If I could but give him a good whack on that cringing cat's back of
+his!
+
+LAND.
+It is true Herr Just speaks up for his master, and rather warmly; but
+in that he is right. I esteem him so much the more: I like him for it.
+
+JUST.
+I should like to knock his teeth out for him!
+
+LAND.
+It is only a pity that he puts himself in a passion for nothing. For I
+feel quite sure that your honour is not displeased with me in this
+matter, since--necessity--made it necessary--
+
+MAJ. T.
+More than enough, sir! I am in your debt; you turn out my room in my
+absence. You must be paid, I must seek a lodging elsewhere. Very
+natural.
+
+LAND.
+Elsewhere? You are going to quit, honoured sir? Oh, unfortunate
+stricken man that I am. No, never! Sooner shall the lady give up the
+apartments again. The Major cannot and will not let her have his room.
+It is his; she must go; I cannot help it. I will go, honoured sir--
+
+MAJ. T.
+My friend, do not make two foolish strokes instead of one. The lady
+must retain possession of the room--
+
+LAND.
+And your honour could suppose that from distrust, from fear of not
+being paid, I . . . As if I did not know that your honour could pay me
+as soon as you pleased. The sealed purse . . . five hundred thalers in
+louis d'ors marked on it--which your honour had in your writing-desk
+. . . is in good keeping.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I trust so; as the rest of my property. Just shall take them into his
+keeping, when he has paid your bill--
+
+LAND.
+Really, I was quite alarmed when I found the purse. I always
+considered your honour a methodical and prudent man, who never got
+quite out of money . . . but still, had I supposed there was ready
+money in the desk--
+
+MAJ. T.
+You would have treated me rather more civilly. I understand you. Go,
+sir; leave me. I wish to speak with my servant.
+
+LAND.
+But, honoured sir--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Come, Just; he does not wish to permit me to give my orders to you in
+his house.
+
+LAND.
+I am going, honoured sir! My whole house is at your service.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Major Von Tellheim, Just
+
+JUST. (stamping with his foot and spitting after the Landlord).
+Ugh!
+
+MAJ. T.
+What is the matter?
+
+JUST.
+I am choking with rage.
+
+MAJ. T.
+That is as bad as from plethora.
+
+JUST.
+And for you sir, I hardly know you any longer. May I die before your
+eyes, if you do not encourage this malicious, unfeeling wretch. In
+spite of gallows, axe, and torture I could . . . yes, I could have
+throttled him with these hands, and torn him to pieces with these
+teeth!
+
+MAJ. T.
+You wild beast!
+
+JUST.
+Better a wild beast than such a man!
+
+MAJ. T.
+But what is it that you want?
+
+JUST.
+I want you to perceive how much he insults you.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And then--
+
+JUST.
+To take your revenge . . . No, the fellow is beneath your notice!
+
+MAJ. T.
+But to commission you to avenge me? That was my intention from the
+first. He should not have seen me again, but have received the amount
+of his bill from your hands. I know that you can throw down a handful
+of money with a tolerably contemptuous mien.
+
+JUST.
+Oh! a pretty sort of revenge!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Which, however, we must defer. I have not one heller of ready money,
+and I know not where to raise any.
+
+JUST.
+No money! What is that purse then with five hundred thalers' worth of
+louis d'ors, which the Landlord found in your desk?
+
+MAJ. T.
+That is money given into my charge.
+
+JUST.
+Not the hundred pistoles which your old sergeant brought you four or
+five weeks back?
+
+MAJ. T.
+The same. Paul Werner's; right.
+
+JUST.
+And you have not used them yet? Yet, sir, you may do what you please
+with them. I will answer for it that--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Indeed!
+
+JUST.
+Werner heard from me, how they had treated your claims upon the War
+Office. He heard--
+
+MAJ. T.
+That I should certainly be a beggar soon, if I was not one already. I
+am much obliged to you, Just. And the news induced Werner to offer to
+share his little all with me. I am very glad that I guessed this.
+Listen, Just; let me have your account, directly, too; we must part.
+
+JUST.
+How! what!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Not a word. There is someone coming.
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Lady /in mourning/, Major von Tellheim, Just
+
+LADY.
+I ask your pardon, sir.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Whom do you seek, Madam?
+
+LADY.
+The worthy gentleman with whom I have the honour of speaking. You do
+not know me again. I am the widow of your late captain.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Good heavens, Madam, how you are changed!
+
+LADY.
+I have just risen from a sick bed, to which grief on the loss of my
+husband brought me. I am troubling you at a very early hour, Major von
+Tellheim, but I am going into the country, where a kind, but also
+unfortunate friend, has for the present offered me an asylum.
+
+MAJ. T. (to Just).
+Leave us.
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Lady, Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T.
+Speak freely, Madam! You must not be ashamed of your bad fortune
+before me. Can I serve you in any way?
+
+LADY.
+Major--
+
+MAJ. T.
+I pity you, Madam! How can I serve you? You know your husband was my
+friend; my friend, I say, and I have always been sparing of this
+title.
+
+LADY.
+Who knows better than I do how worthy you were of his friendship how
+worthy he was of yours? You would have been in his last thoughts, your
+name would have been the last sound on his dying lips, had not natural
+affection, stronger than friendship, demanded this sad prerogative for
+his unfortunate son, and his unhappy wife.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Cease, Madam! I could willingly weep with you; but I have no tears
+to-day. Spare me! You come to me at a time when I might easily be
+misled to murmur against Providence. Oh! honest Marloff! Quick, Madam,
+what have you to request? If it is in my power to assist you, if it is
+in my power--
+
+LADY.
+I cannot depart without fulfilling his last wishes. He recollected,
+shortly before his death, that he was dying a debtor to you, and he
+conjured me to discharge his debt with the first ready money I should
+have. I have sold his carriage, and come to redeem his note.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What, Madam! Is that your object in coming?
+
+LADY.
+It is. Permit me to count out the money to you.
+
+MAJ. T.
+No, Madam. Marloff a debtor to me! that can hardly be. Let us look,
+however.
+(Takes out a pocketbook, and searches.)
+I find nothing of the kind.
+
+LADY.
+You have doubtless mislaid his note; besides, it is nothing to the
+purpose. Permit me--
+
+MAJ. T.
+No, Madam; I am careful not to mislay such documents. If I have not
+got it, it is a proof that I never had it, or that it has been
+honoured and already returned by me.
+
+LADY.
+Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Without doubt, Madam; Marloff does not owe me anything--nor can I
+remember that he ever did owe me anything. This is so, Madam. He has
+much rather left me in his debt. I have never been able to do anything
+to repay a man who shared with me good and ill luck, honour and
+danger, for six years. I shall not forget that he has left a son. He
+shall be my son, as soon as I can be a father to him. The
+embarrassment in which I am at present--
+
+LADY.
+Generous man! But do not think so meanly of me. Take the money, Major,
+and then at least I shall be at ease.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What more do you require to tranquillize you, than my assurance that
+the money does not belong to me? Or do you wish that I should rob the
+young orphan of my friend? Rob, Madam; for that it would be in the
+true meaning of the word. The money belongs to him; invest it for him.
+
+LADY.
+I understand you; pardon me if I do not yet rightly know how to accept
+a kindness. Where have you learnt that a mother will do more for her
+child than for the preservation of her own life? I am going--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Go, Madam, and may you have a prosperous journey! I do not ask you to
+let me hear from you. Your news might come to me when it might be of
+little use to me. There is yet one thing, Madam; I had nearly
+forgotten that which is of most consequence. Marloff also had claims
+upon the chest of our old regiment. His claims are as good as mine. If
+my demands are paid, his must be paid also. I will be answerable for
+them.
+
+LADY.
+Oh! Sir . . . but what can I say? Thus to purpose future good deeds
+is, in the eyes of heaven, to have performed them already. May you
+receive its reward, as well as my tears.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T.
+Poor, good woman! I must not forget to destroy the bill.
+(Takes some papers from his pocketbook and destroys them.)
+Who would guarantee that my own wants might not some day tempt me to
+make use of it?
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Just, Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T.
+Is that you, Just?
+
+JUST. (wiping his eyes).
+Yes.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You have been crying?
+
+JUST.
+I have been writing out my account in the kitchen, and the place is
+full of smoke. Here it is, sir.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Give it to me.
+
+JUST.
+Be merciful with me, sir. I know well that they have not been so with
+you; still--
+
+MAJ. T.
+What do you want?
+
+JUST.
+I should sooner have expected my death, than my discharge.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I cannot keep you any longer: I must learn to manage without servants.
+(Opens the paper, and reads.)
+"What my master, the Major, owes me:--Three months and a half wages,
+six thalers per month, is 21 thalers. During the first part of this
+month, laid out in sundries--1 thaler 7 groschen 9 pfennigs. Total, 22
+thalers 7gr. 9pf." Right; and it is just that I also pay your wages,
+for the whole of the current month.
+
+JUST.
+Turn over, sir.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Oh! more?
+(Reads.)
+"What I owe my master, the Major:--Paid for me to the army-surgeon
+twenty-five thalers. Attendance and nurse during my cure, paid for me,
+thirty-nine thalers. Advanced, at my request, to my father--who was
+burnt out of his house and robbed--without reckoning the two horses of
+which he made him a present, fifty thalers. Total 114 thalers. Deduct
+the above 22 thalers, 7gr. 9pf.; I remain in debt to my master, the
+Major, 91 thalers, 16gr. 3pf." You are mad, my good fellow!
+
+JUST.
+I willingly grant that I owe you much more; but it would be wasting
+ink to write it down. I cannot pay you that: and if you take my livery
+from me too, which, by the way, I have not yet earned,--I would rather
+you had let me die in the workhouse.
+
+MAJ. T.
+For what do you take me? You owe me nothing; and I will recommend you
+to one of my friends, with whom you will fare better than with me.
+
+JUST.
+I do not owe you anything, and yet you turn me away!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Because I do not wish to owe you anything.
+
+JUST.
+On that account? Only on that account? As certain as I am in your
+debt, as certain as you can never be in mine, so certainly shall you
+not turn me away now. Do what you will, Major, I remain in your
+service; I must remain.
+
+MAJ. T.
+With your obstinacy, your insolence, your savage boisterous temper
+towards all who you think have no business to speak to you, your
+malicious pranks, your love of revenge,--
+
+JUST.
+Make me as bad as you will, I shall not think worse of myself than of
+my dog. Last winter I was walking one evening at dusk along the river,
+when I heard something whine. I stooped down, and reached in the
+direction whence the sound came, and when I thought I was saving a
+child, I pulled a dog out of the water. That is well, thought I. The
+dog followed me; but I am not fond of dogs, so I drove him away--in
+vain. I whipped him away--in vain. I shut him out of my room at night;
+he lay down before the door. If he came too near me, I kicked him; he
+yelped, looked up at me, and wagged his tail. I have never yet given
+him a bit of bread with my own hand; and yet I am the only person whom
+he will obey, or who dare touch him. He jumps about me, and shows off
+his tricks to me, without my asking for them. He is an ugly dog, but
+he is a good animal. If he carries it on much longer, I shall at last
+give over hating him.
+
+MAJ. T. (aside).
+As I do him. No, there is no one perfectly inhuman. Just, we will not
+part.
+
+JUST.
+Certainly not! And you wanted to manage without servants! You forget
+your wounds, and that you only have the use of one arm. Why, you are
+not able to dress alone. I am indispensable to you; and I am--without
+boasting, Major,--I am a servant who, if the worst comes to the worst,
+can beg and steal for his master.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Just, we will part.
+
+JUST.
+All right, Sir!
+
+
+
+SCENE IX.
+Servant, Major von Tellheim, Just
+
+SER.
+I say, comrade!
+
+JUST.
+What is the matter?
+
+SER.
+Can you direct me to the officer who lodged yesterday in that room?
+(Pointing to the one out of which he is coming).
+
+JUST.
+That I could easily do. What have you got for him?
+
+SER.
+What we always have, when we have nothing--compliments. My mistress
+hears that he has been turned out on her account. My mistress knows
+good manners, and I am therefore to beg his pardon.
+
+JUST.
+Well then, beg his pardon; there he stands.
+
+SER.
+What is he? What is his name?
+
+MAJ. T.
+I have already heard your message, my friend. It is unnecessary
+politeness on the part of your mistress, which I beg to acknowledge
+duly. Present my compliments to her. What is the name of your
+mistress?
+
+SER.
+Her name! We call her my Lady.
+
+MAJ. T.
+The name of her family?
+
+SER.
+I have not heard that yet, and it is not my business to ask. I manage
+so that I generally get a new master every six weeks. Hang all their
+names!
+
+JUST.
+Bravo, comrade!
+
+SER.
+I was engaged by my present mistress a few days ago, in Dresden. I
+believe she has come here to look for her lover.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Enough, friend. I wished to know the name of your mistress, not her
+secrets. Go!
+
+SER.
+Comrade, he would not do for my master.
+
+
+
+SCENE X.
+Major von Tellheim, Just
+
+MAJ. T.
+Just! see that we get out of this house directly! The politeness of
+this strange lady affects me more than the churlishness of the host.
+Here, take this ring--the only thing of value which I have left--of
+which I never thought such a use. Pawn it! get eighty louis d'ors for
+it: our host's bill can scarcely amount to thirty. Pay him, and remove
+my things. . . . Ah, where? Where you will. The cheaper the inn, the
+better. You will find me in the neighbouring coffee-house. I am going;
+you will see to it all properly?
+
+JUST.
+Have no fear, Major!
+
+MAJ. T. (comes back).
+Above all things, do not let my pistols be forgotten, which hang
+beside the bed.
+
+JUST.
+I will forget nothing.
+
+MAJ. T. (comes back again).
+Another thing: bring your dog with you too. Do you hear, Just?
+
+
+
+SCENE XI.
+Just
+
+JUST.
+The dog will not stay behind, he will take care of that. Hem! My
+master still had this valuable ring and carried it in his pocket
+instead of on his finger! My good landlord, we are not yet so poor as
+we look. To him himself, I will pawn you, you beautiful little ring! I
+know he will be annoyed that you will not all be consumed in his
+house. Ah!
+
+
+
+SCENE XII.
+Paul Werner, Just
+
+JUST.
+Hullo, Werner! good-day to you, Werner. Welcome to the town.
+
+WER.
+The accursed village! I can't manage to get at home in it again.
+Merry, my boys, merry; I have got some more money! Where is the Major?
+
+JUST.
+He must have met you; he just went down stairs.
+
+WER.
+I came up the back stairs. How is he? I should have been with you last
+week, but--
+
+JUST.
+Well, what prevented you?
+
+WER.
+Just, did you ever hear of Prince Heraclius?
+
+JUST.
+Heraclius? Not that I know of.
+
+WER.
+Don't you know the great hero of the East?
+
+JUST.
+I know the wise men of the East well enough, who go about with the
+stars on New Year's Eve.
+
+WER.
+
+Brother, I believe you read the newspapers as little as the Bible. You
+do not know Prince Heraclius. Not know the brave man who seized
+Persia, and will break into the Ottoman Porte in a few days? Thank
+God, there is still war somewhere in the world! I have long enough
+hoped it would break out here again. But there they sit and take care
+of their skins. No, a soldier I was, and a soldier I must be again! In
+short, (looking round carefully, to see if anyone is listening)
+between ourselves, Just, I am going to Persia, to have a few campaigns
+against the Turks, under his Royal Highness Prince Heraclius.
+
+JUST.
+You?
+
+WER.
+I myself. Our ancestors fought bravely against the Turks; and so ought
+we too, if we would be honest men and good Christians. I allow that a
+campaign against the Turks cannot be half so pleasant as one against
+the French; but then it must be so much the more beneficial in this
+world and the next. The swords of the Turks are all set with diamonds.
+
+JUST.
+I would not walk a mile to have my head split with one of their
+sabres. You will not be so mad as to leave your comfortable little
+farm!
+
+WER.
+Oh! I take that with me. Do you see? The property is sold.
+
+JUST.
+Sold?
+
+WER.
+Hist! Here are a hundred ducats, which I received yesterday towards
+the payment: I am bringing them for the Major.
+
+JUST.
+What is he to do with them?
+
+WER.
+What is he to do with them? Spend them; play them, or drink them away,
+or whatever he pleases. He must have money, and it is bad enough that
+they have made his own so troublesome to him. But I know what I would
+do, were I in his place. I would say--"The deuce take you all here; I
+will go with Paul Werner to Persia!" Hang it! Prince Heraclius must
+have heard of Major von Tellheim, if he has not heard of Paul Werner,
+his late sergeant. Our affair at Katzenhauser--
+
+JUST.
+Shall I give you an account of that?
+
+WER.
+You give me! I know well that a fine battle array is beyond your
+comprehension. I am not going to throw my pearls before swine. Here,
+take the hundred ducats; give them to the Major: tell him, he may keep
+these for me too. I am going to the market now. I have sent in a
+couple of loads of rye; what I get for them he can also have.
+
+JUST.
+Werner, you mean it well; but we don't want your money. Keep your
+ducats; and your hundred pistoles you can also have back safe, as soon
+as you please.
+
+WER.
+What, has the Major money still?
+
+JUST.
+No.
+
+WER.
+Has he borrowed any?
+
+JUST.
+No.
+
+WER.
+On what does he live, then?
+
+JUST.
+We have everything put down in the bill; and when they won't put
+anything more down, and turn us out of the house, we pledge anything
+we may happen to have, and go somewhere else. I say, Paul, we must
+play this landlord here a trick.
+
+WER.
+If he has annoyed the Major, I am ready.
+
+JUST.
+What if we watch for him in the evening, when he comes from his club,
+and give him a good thrashing?
+
+WER.
+In the dark! Watch for him! Two to one! No, that won't do.
+
+JUST.
+Or if we burn his house over his head?
+
+WER.
+Fire and burn! Why, Just, one hears that you have been baggage-boy and
+not soldier. Shame!
+
+JUST.
+Or if we ruin his daughter? But she is cursedly ugly.
+
+WER.
+She has probably been ruined long ago. At any rate you don't want any
+help there. But what is the matter with you? What has happened?
+
+JUST.
+Just come with me, and you shall hear something to make you stare.
+
+WER.
+The devil must be loose here, then?
+
+JUST.
+Just so; come along.
+
+WER.
+So much the better! To Persia, then; to Persia.
+
+
+
+
+ACT II.
+
+
+SCENE I.
+Minna's Room. Minna, Franziska
+
+MIN. (in morning dress, looking at her watch).
+Franziska, we have risen very early. The time will hang heavy on our
+hands.
+
+FRAN.
+Who can sleep in these abominable large towns? The carriages, the
+watchmen, the drums, the cats, the soldiers, never cease to rattle, to
+call, to roll, to mew, and to swear; just as if the last thing the
+night is intended for was for sleep. Have a cup of tea, my lady!
+
+MIN.
+I don't care for tea.
+
+FRAN.
+I will have some chocolate made.
+
+MIN.
+For yourself, if you like.
+
+FRAN.
+For myself! I would as soon talk to myself as drink by myself. Then
+the time will indeed hang heavy. For very weariness we shall have to
+make our toilets, and try on the dress in which we intend to make the
+first attack!
+
+MIN.
+Why do you talk of attacks, when I have only come to require that the
+capitulation be ratified?
+
+FRAN.
+But the officer whom we have dislodged, and to whom we have
+apologized, cannot be the best bred man in the world, or he might at
+least have begged the honour of being allowed to wait upon you.
+
+MIN.
+All officers are not Tellheims. To tell you the truth, I only sent him
+the message in order to have an opportunity of inquiring from him
+about Tellheim. Franziska, my heart tells me my journey will be a
+successful one and that I shall find him.
+
+FRAN.
+The heart, my lady! One must not trust to that too much. The heart
+echoes to us the words of our tongues. If the tongue was as much
+inclined to speak the thoughts of the heart, the fashion of keeping
+mouths under lock and key would have come in long ago.
+
+MIN.
+Ha! ha! mouths under lock and key. That fashion would just suit me.
+
+FRAN.
+Rather not show the most beautiful set of teeth, than let the heart be
+seen through them every moment.
+
+MIN.
+What, are you so reserved?
+
+FRAN.
+No, my lady; but I would willingly be more so. People seldom talk of
+the virtue they possess, and all the more often of that which they do
+not possess.
+
+MIN.
+Franziska, you made a very just remark there.
+
+FRAN.
+Made! Does one make it, if it occurs to one?
+
+MIN.
+And do you know why I consider it so good? It applies to my Tellheim.
+
+FRAN.
+What would not, in your opinion, apply to him?
+
+MIN.
+Friend and foe say he is the bravest man in the world. But who ever
+heard him talk of bravery? He has the most upright mind; but
+uprightness and nobleness of mind are words never on his tongue.
+
+FRAN.
+Of what virtues does he talk then?
+
+MIN.
+He talks of none, for he is wanting in none.
+
+FRAN.
+That is just what I wished to hear.
+
+MIN.
+Wait, Franziska; I am wrong. He often talks of economy. Between
+ourselves, I believe he is extravagant.
+
+FRAN.
+One thing more, my lady. I have often heard him mention truth and
+constancy toward you. What, if he be inconstant?
+
+MIN.
+Miserable girl! But do you mean that seriously?
+
+FRAN.
+How long is it since he wrote to you?
+
+MIN.
+Alas! he has only written to me once since the peace.
+
+FRAN.
+What!--A sigh on account of the peace? Surprising? Peace ought only to
+make good the ill which war causes; but it seems to disturb the good
+which the latter, its opposite, may have occasioned. Peace should not
+be so capricious! . . . How long have we had peace? The time seems
+wonderfully long, when there is so little news. It is no use the post
+going regularly again; nobody writes, for nobody has anything to write
+about.
+
+MIN.
+"Peace has been made," he wrote to me, "and I am approaching the
+fulfillment of my wishes." But since he only wrote that to me once,
+only once--
+
+FRAN.
+And since he compels us to run after this fulfillment of his wishes
+ourselves. . . If we can but find him, he shall pay for this! Suppose,
+in the meantime, he may have accomplished his wishes, and we should
+learn here that--
+
+MIN. (anxiously).
+That he is dead?
+
+FRAN.
+To you, my lady; and married to another.
+
+MIN.
+You tease, you! Wait, Franziska, I will pay you out for this! But talk
+to me, or I shall fall asleep. His regiment was disbanded after the
+peace. Who knows into what a confusion of bills and papers he may
+thereby have been brought? Who knows into what other regiment, or to
+what distant station, he may have been sent? Who knows what
+circumstances--There's a knock at the door.
+
+FRAN.
+Come in!
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+Landlord, Minna, Franziska
+
+LAND. (putting his head in at the door).
+Am I permitted, your ladyship?
+
+FRAN.
+Our landlord?--Come in!
+
+LAND. (A pen behind his ear, a sheet of paper and an inkstand in his
+hand).
+I am come, your ladyship, to wish you a most humble good-morning;
+(to Franziska)
+and the same to you, my pretty maid.
+
+FRAN.
+A polite man!
+
+MIN.
+We are obliged to you.
+
+FRAN.
+And wish you also a good-morning.
+
+LAND.
+May I venture to ask how your ladyship has passed the first night
+under my poor roof?
+
+FRAN.
+The roof is not so bad, sir; but the beds might have been better.
+
+LAND.
+What do I hear! Not slept well! Perhaps the over-fatigue of the
+journey--
+
+MIN.
+Perhaps.
+
+LAND.
+Certainly, certainly, for otherwise. . . . Yet, should there be
+anything not perfectly comfortable, my lady, I hope you will not fail
+to command me.
+
+FRAN.
+Very well, Mr. Landlord, very well! We are not bashful; and least of
+all should one be bashful at an inn. We shall not fail to say what we
+may wish.
+
+LAND.
+I next come to . . .
+(taking the pen from behind his ear).
+
+FRAN.
+Well?
+
+LAND.
+Without doubt, my lady, you are already acquainted with the wise
+regulations of our police.
+
+MIN.
+Not in the least, sir.
+
+LAND.
+We landlords are instructed not to take in any stranger, of whatever
+rank or sex he may be, for four-and-twenty hours, without delivering,
+in writing, his name, place of abode, occupation, object of his
+journey, probable stay, and so on, to the proper authorities.
+
+MIN.
+Very well.
+
+LAND.
+Will your ladyship then be so good . . .
+(going to the table, and making ready to write).
+
+MIN.
+Willingly. My name is--
+
+LAND.
+One minute!
+(He writes.)
+"Date, 22nd August, A. D., &C.; arrived at the King of Spain hotel."
+Now your name, my lady.
+
+MIN.
+Fraulein von Barnhelm.
+
+LAND. (writes).
+"Von Barnhelm." Coming from. . . . where, your ladyship?
+
+MIN.
+From my estate in Saxony.
+
+LAND. (writes).
+"Estate in Saxony." Saxony! Indeed, indeed! In Saxony, your ladyship?
+Saxony?
+
+FRAN.
+Well, why not? I hope it is no sin in this country to come from Saxony!
+
+LAND.
+A sin? Heaven forbid! That would be quite a new sin! From Saxony then?
+Yes, yes, from Saxony, a delightful country, Saxony! But if I am
+right, your ladyship, Saxony is not small, and has several--how shall
+I call them? districts, provinces. Our police are very particular,
+your ladyship.
+
+MIN.
+I understand. From my estate in Thuringia, then.
+
+LAND.
+From Thuringia! Yes, that is better, your ladyship; that is more
+exact.
+(Writes and reads.)
+"Fraulein von Barnhelm, coming from her estate in Thuringia, together
+with her lady in waiting and two men servants."
+
+FRAN.
+Lady in waiting! That means me, I suppose!
+
+LAND.
+Yes, my pretty maid.
+
+FRAN.
+Well, Mr. Landlord, instead of "lady in waiting," write "maid in
+waiting." You say, the police are very exact; it might cause a
+misunderstanding, which might give me trouble some day when my banns
+are read out. For I really am still unmarried, and my name is
+Franziska, with the family name of Willig: Franziska Willig. I also
+come from Thuringia. My father was a miller, on one of my lady's
+estates. It is called Little Rammsdorf. My brother has the mill now. I
+was taken very early to the manor, and educated with my lady. We are
+of the same age--one-and-twenty next Candlemas. I learnt everything my
+lady learnt. I should like the police to have a full account of me.
+
+LAND.
+Quite right, my pretty maid; I will bear that in mind, in case of
+future inquiries. But now, your ladyship, your business here?
+
+MIN.
+My business here?
+
+LAND.
+Have you any business with His Majesty the King?
+
+MIN.
+Oh! no.
+
+LAND.
+Or at our courts of justice?
+
+MIN.
+No.
+
+LAND.
+Or--
+
+MIN.
+No, no. I have come here solely on account of my own private affairs.
+
+LAND.
+Quite right, your ladyship; but what are those private affairs?
+
+MIN.
+They are . . . Franziska, I think we are undergoing an examination.
+
+FRAN.
+Mr. Landlord, the police surely do not ask to know a young lady's
+secrets!
+
+LAND.
+Certainly, my pretty maid; the police wish to know everything, and
+especially secrets.
+
+FRAN.
+What is to be done, my lady? . . . Well, listen, Mr. Landlord--but
+take care that it does not go beyond ourselves and the police.
+
+MIN.
+What is the simpleton going to tell him?
+
+FRAN.
+We come to carry off an officer from the king.
+
+LAND.
+How? What? My dear girl!
+
+FRAN.
+Or to let ourselves be carried off by the officer. It is all one.
+
+MIN.
+Franziska, are you mad? The saucy girl is laughing at you.
+
+LAND.
+I hope not! With your humble servant indeed she may jest as much as
+she pleases; but with the police--
+
+MIN.
+I tell you what; I do not understand how to act in this matter.
+Suppose you postpone the whole affair till my uncle's arrival. I told
+you yesterday why he did not come with me. He had an accident with his
+carriage ten miles from here, and did not wish that I should remain a
+night longer on the road, so I had to come on. I am sure he will not
+be more than four-and-twenty hours after us.
+
+LAND.
+Very well, madam, we will wait for him.
+
+MIN.
+He will be able to answer your questions better. He will know to whom,
+and to what extent, he must give an account of himself--what he must
+relate respecting his affairs, and what he may withhold.
+
+LAND.
+So much the better! Indeed one cannot expect a young girl
+(looking at Franziska in a marked manner)
+to treat a serious matter with serious people in a serious manner.
+
+MIN.
+And his rooms are in readiness, I hope?
+
+LAND.
+Quite, your ladyship, quite; except the one--
+
+FRAN.
+Out of which, I suppose, you will have to turn some other honourable
+gentleman!
+
+LAND.
+The waiting maids of Saxony, your ladyship, seem to be very
+compassionate.
+
+MIN.
+In truth, sir, that was not well done. You ought rather to have
+refused us.
+
+LAND.
+Why so, your ladyship, why so?
+
+MIN.
+I understand that the officer who was driven out on our account--
+
+LAND.
+Is only a discharged officer, your ladyship.
+
+MIN.
+Well, what then?
+
+LAND.
+Who is almost done for.
+
+MIN.
+So much the worse! He is said to be a very deserving man.
+
+LAND.
+But I tell you he is discharged.
+
+MIN.
+The king cannot be acquainted with every deserving man.
+
+LAND.
+Oh! doubtless he knows them; he knows them all.
+
+MIN.
+But he cannot reward them all.
+
+LAND.
+They would have been rewarded if they had lived so as to deserve it.
+But they lived during the war as if it would last for ever; as if the
+words "yours" and "mine" were done away with altogether. Now all the
+hotels and inns are full of them, and a landlord has to be on his
+guard with them. I have come off pretty well with this one. If he had
+no more money, he had at any rate money's worth; and I might indeed
+have let him remain quiet two or three months longer. However, it is
+better as it is. By-the-by, your ladyship, you understand about
+jewels, I suppose?
+
+MIN.
+Not particularly.
+
+LAND.
+Of course your ladyship must. I must show you a ring, a valuable ring.
+I see you have a very beautiful one on your finger; and the more I
+look at it, the more I am astonished at the resemblance it bears to
+mine. There! just look, just look!
+(Taking the ring from its case, and handing it to her.)
+What brilliancy! The diamond in the middle alone weighs more than five
+carats.
+
+MIN. (looking at it).
+Good heavens! What do I see? This ring--
+
+LAND.
+Is honestly worth fifteen hundred thalers.
+
+MIN.
+Franziska! look!
+
+LAND.
+I did not hesitate for a moment to advance eighty pistoles on it.
+
+MIN.
+Do not you recognize it, Franziska?
+
+FRAN.
+The same! Where did you get that ring, Mr. Landlord?
+
+LAND.
+Come, my girl! you surely have no claim to it?
+
+FRAN.
+We have no claim to this ring! My mistress' monogram must be on it, on
+the inner side of the setting. Look at it, my lady.
+
+MIN.
+It is! it is! How did you get this ring?
+
+LAND.
+I! In the most honourable way in the world. You do not wish to bring
+me into disgrace and trouble, your ladyship! How do I know where the
+ring properly belongs? During the war many a thing often changed
+masters, both with and without the knowledge of its owner. War was
+war. Other rings will have crossed the borders of Saxony. Give it me
+again, your ladyship; give it me again!
+
+FRAN.
+When you have said from whom you got it.
+
+LAND.
+From a man whom I cannot think capable of such things; in other
+respects a good man.
+
+MIN.
+From the best man under the sun, if you have it from its owner. Bring
+him here directly! It is himself, or at any rate he must know him.
+
+LAND.
+Who? who, your ladyship?
+
+FRAN.
+Are you deaf? Our Major!
+
+LAND.
+Major! Right! he is a Major, who had this room before you, and from
+whom I received it.
+
+MIN.
+Major von Tellheim!
+
+LAND.
+Yes, Tellheim. Do you know him?
+
+MIN.
+Do I know him! He is here! Tellheim here! He had this room! He! he
+pledged this ring with you! What has brought him into this
+embarrassment? Where is he? Does he owe you anything? Franziska, my
+desk here! Open it!
+(Franziska puts it on the table and opens it.)
+What does he owe you? To whom else does he owe anything? Bring me all
+his creditors! Here is gold: here are notes. It is all his!
+
+LAND.
+What is this?
+
+MIN.
+Where is he? Where is he?
+
+LAND.
+An hour ago he was here.
+
+MIN.
+Detested man! how could you act so rudely, so hardly, so cruelly
+towards him?
+
+LAND.
+Your ladyship must pardon--
+
+MIN.
+Quick! Bring him to me.
+
+LAND.
+His servant is perhaps still here. Does your ladyship wish that he
+should look for him?
+
+MIN.
+Do I wish it? Begone, run. For this service alone I will forget how
+badly you have behaved to him.
+
+FRAN.
+Now then, quick, Mr. Landlord! Be off! fly! fly!
+(Pushes him out.)
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Minna, Franziska
+
+MIN.
+Now I have found him again, Franziska! Do you hear? Now I have found
+him again! I scarcely know where I am for joy! Rejoice with me,
+Franziska. But why should you? And yet you shall; you must rejoice
+with me. Come, I will make you a present, that you may be able to
+rejoice with me. Say, Franziska, what shall I give you? Which of my
+things would please you? What would you like? Take what you will; only
+rejoice with me. I see you will take nothing. Stop!
+(Thrusts her hand into the desk.)
+There, Franziska,
+(gives her money)
+buy yourself what you like. Ask for more, if it be not sufficient; but
+rejoice with me you must. It is so melancholy to be happy alone.
+There, take it, then.
+
+FRAN.
+It is stealing it from you, my lady. You are intoxicated, quite
+intoxicated with joy.
+
+MIN.
+Girl, my intoxication is of a quarrelsome kind. Take it, or
+(forcing money into her hand)
+. . . and if you thank me . . . Stay, it is well that I think of it.
+(Takes more money from the desk.)
+Put that aside, Franziska, for the first poor wounded soldier who
+accosts us.
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Landlord, Minna, and Franziska
+
+MIN.
+Well, is he coming?
+
+LAND.
+The cross, unmannered fellow!
+
+MIN.
+Who?
+
+LAND.
+His servant. He refuses to go for him.
+
+FRAN.
+Bring the rascal here, then. I know all the Major's servants. Which
+one of them was it?
+
+MIN.
+Bring him here directly. When he sees us he will go fast enough.
+(Exit Landlord.)
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Minna, Franziska
+
+MIN.
+I cannot bear this delay. But, Franziska, how cold you are still! Why
+will you not share my joy with me?
+
+FRAN.
+I would from my heart, if only--
+
+MIN.
+If only what?
+
+FRAN.
+We have found him again. But how have we found him? From all we hear,
+it must go badly with him. He must be unfortunate. That distresses me.
+
+MIN.
+Distresses you! Let me embrace you for that, my dear playmate! I shall
+never forget this of you. I am only in love, you are good.
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Landlord, Just, Minna, Franziska
+
+LAND.
+With great difficulty I have brought him.
+
+FRAN.
+A strange face! I do not know him.
+
+MIN.
+Friend, do you live with Major von Tellheim?
+
+JUST.
+Yes.
+
+MIN.
+Where is your master?
+
+JUST.
+Not here.
+
+MIN.
+But you could find him?
+
+JUST.
+Yes.
+
+MIN.
+Will you fetch him quickly?
+
+JUST.
+No.
+
+MIN.
+You will be doing me a favour.
+
+JUST.
+Indeed!
+
+MIN.
+And your master a service.
+
+JUST.
+Perhaps not.
+
+MIN.
+Why do you suppose that?
+
+JUST.
+You are the strange lady who sent your compliments to him this
+morning, I think?
+
+MIN.
+Yes.
+
+JUST.
+Then I am right.
+
+MIN.
+Does your master know my name?
+
+JUST.
+No; but he likes over-civil ladies as little as over-uncivil
+landlords.
+
+LAND.
+That is meant for me, I suppose?
+
+JUST.
+Yes.
+
+LAND.
+Well, do not let the lady suffer for it then; but bring him here
+directly.
+
+MIN. (to Franziska).
+Franziska, give him something
+
+FRAN. (trying to put some money into Just's hand).
+We do not require your services for nothing.
+
+JUST.
+Nor I your money without services.
+
+FRAN.
+One in return for the other.
+
+JUST.
+I cannot. My master has ordered me to pack up. That I am now about,
+and I beg you not to hinder me further. When I have finished, I will
+take care to tell him that he may come here. He is close by, at the
+coffee-house; and if he finds nothing better to do there, I suppose he
+will come.
+(Going.)
+
+FRAN.
+Wait a moment! My lady is the Major's . . . sister.
+
+MIN.
+Yes, yes, his sister.
+
+JUST.
+I know better; the Major has not a sister. He has sent me twice in six
+months to his family in Courland. It is true there are different sorts
+of sisters--
+
+FRAN.
+Insolent!
+
+JUST.
+One must be so to get the people to let one alone.
+(Exit.)
+
+FRAN.
+That is a rascal.
+
+LAND.
+So I said. But let him go! I know now where his master is. I will
+fetch him instantly myself. I only beg your ladyship, most humbly,
+that you will make an excuse for me to the Major, that I have been so
+unfortunate as to offend a man of his merit against my will.
+
+MIN.
+Pray go quickly. I will set all that right again.
+(Exit the Landlord.)
+Franziska, run after him, and tell him not to mention my name!
+(Exit Franziska.)
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Minna, /and afterwards/ Franziska
+
+MIN.
+I have found him again!--Am I alone?--I will not be alone to no
+purpose.--
+(Clasping her hands.)
+Yet I am not alone!
+(Looking upwards.)
+One single grateful thought towards heaven, is the most perfect
+prayer! I have found him! I have found him!
+(With outstretched arms.)
+I am joyful and happy! What can please the Creator more than a joyful
+creature!
+(Franziska returns.)
+Have you returned, Franziska? You pity him! I do not pity him.
+Misfortune too is useful. Perhaps heaven deprived him of everything--
+to give him all again, through me!
+
+FRAN.
+He may be here at any moment.--You are still in your morning dress, my
+lady. Ought you not to dress yourself quickly?
+
+MIN.
+Not at all. He will now see me more frequently so, than dressed out.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! you know, my lady, how you look best.
+
+MIN. (after a pause).
+Truly, girl, you have hit it again.
+
+FRAN.
+I think women who are beautiful, are most so when unadorned.
+
+MIN.
+Must we then be beautiful? Perhaps it was necessary that we should
+think ourselves so. Enough for me, if only I am beautiful in his eyes.
+Franziska, if all women feel as I now feel, we are--strange things.
+Tender hearted, yet proud; virtuous, yet vain; passionate, yet
+innocent. I dare say you do not understand me. I do not rightly
+understand myself. Joy turns my head.
+
+FRAN.
+Compose yourself, my lady, I hear footsteps.
+
+MIN.
+Compose myself! What! receive him composedly?
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Major von Tellheim, Landlord, Minna, and Franziska
+
+MAJ. T. (walks in, and the moment he sees Minna rushes towards her).
+Ah! my Minna!
+
+MIN. (springing towards him).
+Ah! my Tellheim!
+
+MAJ. T. (starts suddenly, and draws back).
+I beg your pardon, Fraulein von Barnhelm; but to meet you here--
+
+MIN.
+Cannot surely be so unexpected!
+(Approaching him, whilst he draws back still more.)
+Am I to pardon you because I am still your Minna? Heaven pardon you,
+that I am still Fraulein von Barnhelm!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Fraulein . . .
+(Looks fixedly at the Landlord, and shrugs his shoulders.)
+
+MIN. (sees the Landlord, and makes a sign to Franziska).
+Sir--
+
+MAJ. T.
+If we are not both mistaken--
+
+FRAN.
+Why, Landlord, whom have you brought us here? Come, quick! let us go
+and look for the right man.
+
+LAND.
+Is he not the right one? Surely!
+
+FRAN.
+Surely not! Come, quick! I have not yet wished your daughter good
+morning.
+
+LAND.
+Oh! you are very good
+(still does not stir).
+
+FRAN. (takes hold of him).
+Come, and we will make the bill of fare. Let us see what we shall
+have.
+
+LAND.
+You shall have first of all--
+
+FRAN.
+Stop, I say, stop! If my mistress knows now what she is to have for
+dinner, it will be all over with her appetite. Come, we must talk that
+over in private.
+(Drags him off.)
+
+
+
+SCENE IX.
+Minna, Major von Tellheim
+
+MIN.
+Well, are we still both mistaken?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Would to heaven it were so--But there is only one Minna, and you are
+that one.
+
+MIN.
+What ceremony! The world might hear what we have to say to one
+another.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You here? What do you want here, Madam?
+
+MIN.
+Nothing now
+(going to him with open arms).
+I have found all that I wanted.
+
+MAJ. T. (drawing back).
+You seek a prosperous man, and one worthy of your love; and you find--
+a wretched one.
+
+MIN.
+Then do you love me no longer? Do you love another?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! he never loved you, who could love another afterwards.
+
+MIN.
+You draw but one dagger from my breast; for if I have lost your heart,
+what matters whether indifference or more powerful charms than mine
+have robbed me of it? You love me no longer; neither do you love
+another? Wretched man indeed, if you love nothing!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Right; the wretched must love nothing. He merits his misfortunes, if
+he cannot achieve this victory over himself--if he can allow the woman
+he loves to take part in his misfortune . . . Oh! how difficult is
+this victory! . . . Since reason and necessity have commanded me to
+forget Minna von Barnhelm, what pains have I taken! I was just
+beginning to hope that my trouble would not for ever be in vain--and
+you appear.
+
+MIN.
+Do I understand you right? Stop, sir; let us see what we mean before
+we make further mistakes. Will you answer me one question?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Any one.
+
+MIN.
+But will you answer me without shift or subterfuge? With nothing but a
+plain "Yes," or "No?"
+
+MAJ. T.
+I will--if I can.
+
+MIN.
+You can. Well, notwithstanding the pains which you have taken to
+forget me, do you love me still, Tellheim?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Madam, that question--
+
+MIN.
+You have promised to answer Yes, or No.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And added, If I can.
+
+MIN.
+You can. You must know what passes in your heart. Do you love me
+still, Tellheim? Yes, or No?
+
+MAJ. T.
+If my heart--
+
+MIN.
+Yes, or No?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Well, Yes!
+
+MIN.
+Yes?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, yes! Yet--
+
+MIN.
+Patience! You love me still; that is enough for me. Into what a mood
+have we fallen! an unpleasant, melancholy, infectious mood! I assume
+my own again. Now, my dear unfortunate, you love me still, and have
+your Minna still, and are unhappy? Hear what a conceited, foolish
+thing your Minna was--is. She allowed--allows herself, to imagine that
+she makes your whole happiness. Declare all your misery at once. She
+would like to try how far she can outweigh it.--Well?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Madam, I am not accustomed to complain.
+
+MIN.
+Very well. I know nothing in a soldier, after boasting, that pleases
+me less than complaining. But there is a certain cold, careless way of
+speaking of bravery and misfortune--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Which at the bottom is still boasting and complaining.
+
+MIN.
+You disputant! You should not have called yourself unhappy at all
+then. You should have told the whole, or kept quiet. Reason and
+necessity commanded you to forget me? I am a great stickler for
+reason; I have a great respect for necessity. But let me hear how
+reasonable this reason, and how necessary this necessity may be.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Listen then, Madam. You call me Tellheim; the name is correct. But
+suppose I am not that Tellheim whom you knew at home; the prosperous
+man, full of just pretensions, with a thirst for glory; the master of
+all his faculties, both of body and mind; before whom the lists of
+honour and prosperity stood open; who, if he was not then worthy of
+your heart and your hand, dared to hope that he might daily become
+more nearly so. This Tellheim I am now, as little as I am my own
+father. They both have been. Now I am Tellheim the discharged, the
+suspected, the cripple, the beggar. To the former, Madam, you promised
+your hand; do you wish to keep your word?
+
+MIN.
+That sounds very tragic . . . Yet, Major Tellheim, until I find the
+former one again--I am quite foolish about the Tellheims--the latter
+will have to help me in my dilemma. Your hand, dear beggar!
+(Taking his hand).
+
+MAJ. T. (holding his hat before his face with the other hand, and
+turning away from her).
+This is too much! . . . What am I? . . . Let me go, Madam. Your
+kindness tortures me! Let me go.
+
+MIN.
+What is the matter? Where would you go?
+
+MAJ. T.
+From you!
+
+MIN.
+From me
+(drawing his hand to her heart)?
+Dreamer!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Despair will lay me dead at your feet.
+
+MIN.
+From me?
+
+MAJ. T.
+From you. Never, never to see you again. Or at least determined, fully
+determined, never to be guilty of a mean action; never to cause you to
+commit an imprudent one. Let me go, Minna!
+(Tears himself away, and Exit.)
+
+MIN. (calling after him).
+Let you go, Minna? Minna, let you go? Tellheim! Tellheim!
+
+
+
+
+ACT III.
+
+
+
+SCENE I.
+The Parlour. Just (with a letter in his hand)
+
+JUST.
+Must I come again into this cursed house! A note from my master to her
+ladyship that would be his sister. I hope nothing will come of this,
+or else there will be no end to letter carrying. I should like to be
+rid of it; but yet I don't wish to go into the room. The women ask so
+many questions, and I hate answering--Ah! the door opens. Just what I
+wanted, the waiting puss!
+
+
+
+Scene II
+Franziska and Just
+
+FRAN. (calling through the door by which she has just entered).
+Fear not; I will watch. See!
+(observing Just)
+I have met with something immediately. But nothing is to be done with
+that brute.
+
+JUST.
+Your servant.
+
+FRAN.
+I should not like such a servant.
+
+JUST.
+Well, well, pardon the expression! There is a note from my master to
+your mistress--her ladyship--his sister, wasn't it?--sister.
+
+FRAN.
+Give it me!
+(Snatches it from his hand.)
+
+JUST.
+You will be so good, my master begs, as to deliver it. Afterwards you
+will be so good, my master begs, as not to think I ask for anything!
+
+FRAN.
+Well?
+
+JUST.
+My master understands how to manage the affair. He knows that the way
+to the young lady is through her maid, methinks. The maid will
+therefore be so good, my master begs, as to let him know whether he
+may not have the pleasure of speaking with the maid for a quarter of
+an hour.
+
+FRAN.
+With me?
+
+JUST.
+Pardon me, if I do not give you your right title. Yes, with you. Only
+for one quarter of an hour; but alone, quite alone, in private tete-a-
+tete. He has something very particular to say to you.
+
+FRAN.
+Very well! I have also much to say to him. He may come; I shall be at
+his service.
+
+JUST.
+But when can he come? When is it most convenient for you, young woman?
+In the evening?
+
+FRAN.
+What do you mean? Your master can come when he pleases; and now be off.
+
+JUST.
+Most willingly!
+(Going.)
+
+FRAN.
+I say! one word more! Where are the rest of the Major's servants?
+
+JUST.
+The rest? Here, there, and everywhere.
+
+FRAN.
+Where is William?
+
+JUST.
+The valet? He has let him go for a trip.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! and Philip, where is he?
+
+JUST.
+The huntsman? Master has found him a good place.
+
+FRAN.
+Because he does not hunt now, of course. But Martin?
+
+JUST.
+The coachman? He is off on a ride.
+
+FRAN.
+And Fritz?
+
+JUST.
+The footman? He is promoted.
+
+FRAN.
+Where were you then, when the Major was quartered in Thuringia with us
+that winter? You were not with him, I suppose!
+
+JUST.
+Oh! yes, I was groom; but I was in the hospital.
+
+FRAN.
+Groom! and now you are--
+
+JUST.
+All in all; valet and huntsman, footman and groom.
+
+FRAN.
+Well, I never! To turn away so many good, excellent servants, and to
+keep the very worst of all! I should like to know what your master
+finds in you!
+
+JUST.
+Perhaps he finds that I am an honest fellow.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! one is precious little if one is nothing more than honest. William
+was another sort of a man! So your master has let him go for a trip!
+
+JUST.
+Yes, he . . . let him--because he could not prevent him.
+
+FRAN.
+How so?
+
+JUST.
+Oh! William will do well on his travels. He took master's wardrobe
+with him.
+
+FRAN.
+What! he did not run away with it?
+
+JUST.
+I cannot say that exactly; but when we left Nurnberg, he did not
+follow us with it.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! the rascal!
+
+JUST.
+He was the right sort! he could curl hair and shave--and chatter and
+flirt--couldn't he?
+
+FRAN.
+At any rate, I would not have turned away the huntsman, had I been in
+the Major's place. If he did not want him any longer as huntsman, he
+was still a useful fellow. Where has he found him a place?
+
+JUST.
+With the Commandant of Spandau.
+
+FRAN.
+The fortress! There cannot be much hunting within the walls either.
+
+JUST.
+Oh! Philip does not hunt there.
+
+FRAN.
+What does he do, then?
+
+JUST.
+He rides--on the treadmill.
+
+FRAN.
+The treadmill!
+
+JUST.
+But only for three years. He made a bit of a plot amongst master's
+company, to get six men through the outposts.
+
+FRAN.
+I am astonished; the knave!
+
+JUST.
+Ah! he was a useful fellow; a huntsman who knew all the foot paths and
+by-ways for fifty miles round, through forests and bogs. And he could
+shoot!
+
+FRAN.
+It is lucky the Major has still got the honest coachman.
+
+JUST.
+Has he got him still?
+
+FRAN.
+I thought you said Martin was off on a ride: of course he will come
+back!
+
+JUST.
+Do you think so?
+
+FRAN.
+Well, where has he ridden to?
+
+JUST.
+It is now going on for ten weeks since he rode master's last and only
+horse--to water.
+
+FRAN.
+And has not he come back yet? Oh! the rascal!
+
+JUST.
+The water may have washed the honest coachman away. Oh! he was a
+famous coachman! He had driven ten years in Vienna. My master will
+never get such another again. When the horses were in full gallop, he
+only had to say "Wo!" and there they stood, like a wall. Moreover, he
+was a finished horse-doctor!
+
+FRAN.
+I begin now to be anxious about the footman's promotion.
+
+JUST.
+No, no; there is no occasion for that. He has become a drummer in a
+garrison regiment.
+
+FRAN.
+I thought as much!
+
+JUST.
+Fritz chummed up with a scamp, never came home at night, made debts
+everywhere in master's name, and a thousand rascally tricks. In short,
+the Major saw that he was determined to rise in the world
+(pantomimically imitating the act of hanging),
+so he put him in the right road.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! the stupid!
+
+JUST.
+Yet a perfect footman, there is no doubt of that. In running, my
+master could not catch him on his best horse if he gave him fifty
+paces; but on the other hand, Fritz could give the gallows a thousand
+paces, and, I bet my life, he would overhaul it. They were all great
+friends of yours, eh, young woman? . . . William and Philip, Martin
+and Fritz! Now, Just wishes you good day.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Franziska, /and afterwards the/ Landlord
+
+FRAN. (looking after him seriously).
+I deserve the hit! Thank you, Just. I undervalued honesty. I will not
+forget the lesson. Ah! our unfortunate Major!
+(Turns round to enter her mistress' room, when the Landlord comes.)
+
+LAND.
+Wait a bit, my pretty maid.
+
+FRAN.
+I have not time now, Mr. Landlord.
+
+LAND.
+Only half a moment! No further tidings of the Major? That surely could
+not possibly be his leave-taking!
+
+FRAN.
+What could not?
+
+LAND.
+Has not our ladyship told you? When I left you, my pretty maid, below
+in the kitchen, I returned accidentally into this room--
+
+FRAN.
+Accidentally--with a view to listen a little.
+
+LAND.
+What, girl! how can you suspect me of that? There is nothing so bad in
+a landlord as curiosity. I had not been here long, when suddenly her
+ladyship's door burst open: the Major dashed out; the lady after him;
+both in such a state of excitement; with looks--in attitudes--that
+must be seen to be understood. She seized hold of him; he tore himself
+away; she seized him again--"Tellheim." "Let me go, Madam." "Where?"
+Thus he drew her as far as the staircase. I was really afraid he would
+drag her down; but he got away. The lady remained on the top step;
+looked after him; called after him; wrung her hands. Suddenly she
+turned round; ran to the window; from the window to the staircase
+again; from the staircase into the room, backwards and forwards. There
+I stood; she passed me three times without seeing me. At length it
+seemed as if she saw me; but heaven defend us! I believe the lady took
+me for you. "Franziska," she cried, with her eyes fixed upon me, "am I
+happy now?" Then she looked straight up to the ceiling, and said again
+--"Am I happy now?" Then she wiped the tears from her eyes, and
+smiled, and asked me again--"Franziska, am I happy now?" I really
+felt, I know not how. Then she ran to the door of her room, and turned
+round again towards me, saying--"Come, Franziska, whom do you pity
+now?" and with that she went in.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! Mr. Landlord, you dreamt that.
+
+LAND.
+Dreamt! No, my pretty maid; one does not dream so minutely. Yes, what
+would not I give--I am not curious: but what would not I give--to have
+the key to it!
+
+FRAN.
+The key? Of our door? Mr. Landlord, that is inside; we took it in at
+night; we are timid.
+
+LAND.
+Not that sort of key; I mean, my dear girl, the key--the explanation,
+as it were; the precise connexion of all that I have seen.
+
+FRAN.
+Indeed! Well, good-bye, Mr. Landlord. Shall we have dinner soon?
+
+LAND.
+My dear girl, not to forget what I came to say--
+
+FRAN.
+Well? In as few words as possible.
+
+LAND.
+Her ladyship has my ring still. I call it mine--
+
+FRAN.
+You shall not lose it.
+
+LAND.
+I have no fear on that account: I merely put you in mind. Do you see,
+I do not wish to have it again at all. I can guess pretty well how she
+knew the ring, and why it was so like her own. It is best in her
+hands. I do not want it any more; and I can put them down--the hundred
+pistoles which I advanced for it, to the lady's bill. Will not that
+do, my pretty maid?
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Paul Werner, Landlord, Franziska
+
+WER.
+There he is!
+
+FRAN.
+A hundred pistoles? I thought it was only eighty.
+
+LAND.
+True, only ninety, only ninety. I will do so, my pretty maid, I will
+do so.
+
+FRAN.
+All that will come right, Mr. Landlord.
+
+WER. (coming from behind, and tapping Franziska on the shoulder).
+Little woman--Little woman.
+
+FRAN. (frightened).
+Oh! dear!
+
+WER.
+Don't be alarmed! I see you are pretty, and a stranger, too. And
+strangers who are pretty must be warned. Little woman! little woman! I
+advise you to beware of that fellow!
+(Pointing to the Landlord).
+
+LAND.
+Ah! What an unexpected pleasure! Herr Werner! Welcome, welcome! Yes,
+you are just the same jovial, joking, honest Werner! So you are to
+beware of me, my pretty maid. Ha! ha! ha!
+
+WER.
+Keep out of his way everywhere!
+
+LAND.
+My way? Am I such a dangerous man? Ha! ha! ha! Hear him, my pretty
+maid! A good joke, isn't it?
+
+WER.
+People like him always call it a joke, if one tells them the truth.
+
+LAND.
+The truth. Ha! ha! ha! Better and better, my pretty maid, isn't it? He
+knows how to joke! I dangerous? I? Twenty years ago there might have
+been something in it. Yes, yes, my pretty maid, then I was a dangerous
+man: many a one knew it; but now--
+
+WER.
+Oh! the old fool!
+
+LAND.
+There it is! When we get old, danger is at an end! It will be so with
+you too, Herr Werner!
+
+WER.
+You utter old fool!--Little woman, you will give me credit for enough
+common sense not to speak of danger from him. That one devil has left
+him, but seven others have entered into him.
+
+LAND.
+Oh! hear him! How cleverly he can turn things about. Joke upon joke,
+and always something new! Ah! he is an excellent man, Paul Werner is.
+(To Franziska, as if whispering.)
+A well-to-do man, and a bachelor still. He has a nice little freehold
+three miles from here. He made prize-money in the war, and was a
+sergeant to the Major. Yes, he is a real friend of the Major's; he is
+a friend who would give his life for him.
+
+WER.
+Yes; and that is a friend of the Major's--that is a friend . . . whose
+life the Major ought to take
+(Pointing to the Landlord).
+
+LAND.
+How! What! No, Herr Werner, that is not a good joke. I no friend to
+the Major! I don't understand that joke.
+
+WER.
+Just has told me pretty things.
+
+LAND.
+Just! Ah! I thought Just was speaking through you. Just is a nasty,
+ill-natured man. But here on the spot stands a pretty maid--she can
+speak, she can say if I am no friend of the Major's--if I have not
+done him good service. And why should not I be his friend? Is not he a
+deserving man? It is true, he has had the misfortune to be discharged;
+but what of that? The king cannot be acquainted with all deserving
+officers; and if he knew them, he could not reward them all.
+
+WER.
+Heaven put those words into your mouth. But Just . . . certainly there
+is nothing remarkable about Just, but still Just is no liar; and if
+that what he has told me be true--
+
+LAND.
+I don't want to hear anything about Just. As I said, this pretty maid
+here can speak.
+(Whispering to her.)
+You know, my dear; the ring! Tell Herr Werner about it. Then he will
+learn better what I am. And that it may not appear as if she only said
+what I wish, I will not even be present. I will go; but you shall tell
+me after, Herr Werner, you shall tell me, whether Just is not a foul
+slanderer.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Werner, Franziska
+
+WER.
+Little woman, do you know my Major?
+
+FRAN.
+Major von Tellheim? Yes, indeed, I do know that good man.
+
+WER.
+Is he not a good man? Do you like him?
+
+FRAN.
+From the bottom of my heart.
+
+WER.
+Indeed! I tell you what, little woman, you are twice as pretty now as
+you were before. But what are the services, which the landlord says he
+has rendered our Major?
+
+FRAN.
+That is what I don't know; unless he wished to take credit to himself
+for the good result which fortunately has arisen from his knavish
+conduct.
+
+WER.
+Then what Just told me is true?
+(Towards the side where the Landlord went off.)
+A lucky thing for you that you are gone! He did really turn him out of
+his room?--To treat such a man so, because the donkey fancied that he
+had no more money! The Major no money!
+
+FRAN.
+What! Has the Major any money?
+
+WER.
+By the load. He doesn't know how much he has. He doesn't know who is
+in his debt. I am his debtor, and have brought him some old arrears.
+Look, little woman, in this purse
+(drawing it out of one pocket)
+are a hundred louis d'ors; and in this packet
+(drawing it out of another pocket)
+a hundred ducats. All his money!
+
+FRAN.
+Really! Why then does the Major pawn his things? He pledged a ring,
+you know--
+
+WER.
+Pledged! Don't you believe it. Perhaps he wanted to get rid of the
+rubbish.
+
+FRAN.
+It is no rubbish; it is a very valuable ring; which, moreover, I
+suspect, he received from a loving hand.
+
+WER.
+That will be the reason. From a loving hand! Yes, yes; such a thing
+often puts one in mind of what one does not wish to remember, and
+therefore one gets rid of it.
+
+FRAN.
+What!
+
+WER.
+Odd things happen to the soldier in winter quarters. He has nothing to
+do then, so he amuses himself, and to pass the time he makes
+acquaintances, which he only intends for the winter, but which the
+good soul with whom he makes them, looks upon for life. Then, presto!
+a ring is suddenly conjured on to his finger; he hardly knows himself
+how it gets there; and very often he would willingly give the finger
+with it, if he could only get free from it again.
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! and do you think this has happened to the Major?
+
+WER.
+Undoubtedly. Especially in Saxony. If he had had ten fingers on each
+hand, he might have had all twenty full of rings.
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+That sounds important, and deserves to be inquired into. Mr.
+Freeholder, or Mr. Sergeant--
+
+WER.
+Little woman, if it makes no difference to you, I like "Mr. Sergeant"
+best.
+
+FRAN.
+Well, Mr. Sergeant, I have a note from the Major to my mistress. I
+will just carry it in, and be here again in a moment. Will you be so
+good as to wait? I should like very much to have a little talk with
+you.
+
+WER.
+Are you fond of talking, little woman? Well, with all my heart. Go
+quickly. I am fond of talking too: I will wait.
+
+FRAN.
+Yes, please wait.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Paul Werner
+
+WER.
+That is not at all a bad little woman. But I ought not to have
+promised her that I would wait, for it would be most to the purpose, I
+suppose, to find the Major. He will not have my money, but rather
+pawns his property. That is just his way. A little trick occurs to me.
+When I was in the town, a fortnight back, I paid a visit to Captain
+Marloff's widow. The poor woman was ill, and was lamenting that her
+husband had died in debt to the Major for four hundred thalers, which
+she did not know how to pay. I went to see her again to-day; I
+intended to tell her that I could lend her five hundred thalers, when
+I had received the money for my property; for I must put some of it
+by, if I do not go to Persia. But she was gone; and no doubt she has
+not been able to pay the Major. Yes, I'll do that; and the sooner the
+better. The little woman must not take it ill of me; I cannot wait.
+(Is going in thought, and almost runs against the Major, who meets
+him.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Major Von Tellheim, Paul Werner
+
+MAJ. T.
+Why so thoughtful, Werner?
+
+WER.
+Oh! that is you. I was just going to pay you a visit in your new
+quarters, Major.
+
+MAJ. T.
+To fill my ears with curses against the Landlord of my old one. Do not
+remind me of it.
+
+WER.
+I should have done that by the way: yes. But more particularly, I wish
+to thank you for having been so good as to take care of my hundred
+louis d'ors. Just has given them to me again. I should have been very
+glad if you would have kept them longer for me. But you have got into
+new quarters, which neither you nor I know much about. Who knows what
+sort of place it is? They might be stolen, and you would have to make
+them good to me; there would be no help for it. So I cannot ask you to
+take them again.
+
+MAJ. T. (smiling).
+When did you begin to be so careful, Werner?
+
+WER.
+One learns to be so. One cannot now be careful enough of one's money.
+I have also a commission for you, Major, from Frau Marloff; I have
+just come from her. Her husband died four hundred thalers in your
+debt; she sends you a hundred ducats here, in part payment. She will
+forward you the rest next week. I believe I am the cause that she has
+not sent you the whole sum. For she also owed me about eighty thalers,
+and she thought I was come to dun her for them--which, perhaps, was
+the fact--so she gave them me out of the roll which she had put aside
+for you. You can spare your hundred thalers for a week longer, better
+than I can spare my few groschens. There, take it!
+(Hands him the ducats.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Werner!
+
+WER.
+Well! Why do you stare at me so? Take it, Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Werner!
+
+WER.
+What is the matter with you? What annoys you?
+
+MAJ. T. (angrily striking his forehead, and stamping with his foot.)
+That . . . the four hundred thalers are not all there.
+
+WER.
+Come! Major, did not you understand me?
+
+MAJ. T.
+It is just because I did understand you! Alas, that the best men
+should to-day distress me most!
+
+WER.
+What do you say?
+
+MAJ. T.
+This only applies partly to you. Go, Werner!
+(Pushing back Werner's hand with the money in it.)
+
+WER.
+As soon as I have got rid of this.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Werner, suppose I tell you that Frau Marloff was here herself early
+this morning--
+
+WER.
+Indeed?
+
+MAJ. T.
+That she owes me nothing now--
+
+WER.
+Really?
+
+MAJ. T.
+That she has paid me every penny--What will you say then?
+
+WER. (thinks for a minute).
+I shall say that I have told a lie, and that lying is a low thing,
+because one may be caught at it.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And you will be ashamed of yourself?
+
+WER.
+And what of him who compels me to lie? Should not he be ashamed too?
+Look ye, Major; if I was to say that your conduct has not vexed me, I
+should tell another lie, and I won't lie any more.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not be annoyed, Werner. I know your heart, and your affection for
+me. But I do not require your money.
+
+WER.
+Not require it! Rather sell, rather pawn, and get talked about!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Oh! people may know that I have nothing more. One must not wish to
+appear richer than one is.
+
+WER.
+But why poorer? A man has something as long as his friend has.
+
+MAJ. T.
+It is not proper that I should be your debtor.
+
+WER.
+Not proper! On that summer day which the sun and the enemy made hot
+for us, when your groom, who had your canteen, was not to be found,
+and you came to me and said--"Werner, have you nothing to drink?" and
+I gave you my flask, you took it and drank, did you not? Was that
+proper? Upon my life, a mouthful of dirty water at that time was often
+worth more than such filth
+(taking the purse also out of his pocket, and holding out both to
+him).
+Take them, dear Major! Fancy it is water. God has made this, too, for
+all.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You torment me: don't you hear, I will not be your debtor.
+
+WER.
+At first, it was not proper; now, you will not. Ah! that is a
+different thing.
+(Rather angrily.)
+You will not be my debtor? But suppose you are already, Major? Or, are
+you not a debtor to the man who once warded off the blow that was
+meant to split your head; and, at another time, knocked off the arm
+which was just going to pull and send a ball through your breast? How
+can you become a greater debtor to that man? Or, is my neck of less
+consequence than my money? If that is a noble way of thinking, by my
+soul it is a very silly one too.
+
+MAJ. T.
+To whom do you say that, Werner? We are alone, and therefore I may
+speak; if a third person heard us, it might sound like boasting. I
+acknowledge with pleasure, that I have to thank you for twice saving
+my life. Do you not think, friend, that if an opportunity occurred I
+would have done as much for you, eh?
+
+WER.
+If an opportunity occurred! Who doubts it, Major? Have I not seen you
+risk your life a hundred times for the lowest soldier, when he was in
+danger?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Well!
+
+WER.
+But--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Why cannot you understand me? I say, it is not proper that I should be
+your debtor; I will not be your debtor. That is, not in the
+circumstances in which I now am.
+
+WER.
+Oh! so you would wait till better times. You will borrow money from me
+another time, when you do not want any: when you have some yourself,
+and I perhaps none.
+
+MAJ. T.
+A man ought not to borrow, when he has not the means of repaying.
+
+WER.
+A man like yourself cannot always be in want.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You know the world . . . Least of all should a man borrow from one who
+wants his money himself.
+
+WER.
+Oh! yes; I am such a one! Pray, what do I want it for? When they want
+a sergeant, they give him enough to live on.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You want it, to become something more than a sergeant--to be able to
+get forward in that path in which even the most deserving, without
+money, may remain behind.
+
+WER.
+To become something more than a sergeant! I do not think of that. I am
+a good sergeant; I might easily make a bad captain, and certainly a
+worse general.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not force me to think ill of you, Werner! I was very sorry to hear
+what Just has told me. You have sold your farm, and wish to rove about
+again. Do not let me suppose that you do not love the profession of
+arms so much as the wild dissolute way of living which is
+unfortunately connected with it. A man should be a soldier for his own
+country, or from love of the cause for which he fights. To serve
+without any purpose--to-day here, to-morrow there--is only travelling
+about like a butcher's apprentice, nothing more.
+
+WER.
+Well, then, Major, I will do as you say. You know better what is
+right. I will remain with you. But, dear Major, do take my money in
+the meantime. Sooner or later your affairs must be settled. You will
+get money in plenty then; and then you shall repay me with interest. I
+only do it for the sake of the interest.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not talk of it.
+
+WER.
+Upon my life, I only do it for the sake of the interest. Many a time I
+have thought to myself--"Werner, what will become of you in your old
+age? when you are crippled? when you will have nothing in the world?
+when you will be obliged to go and beg!" And then I thought again--
+"No, you will not be obliged to beg: you will go to Major Tellheim; he
+will share his last penny with you; he will feed you till you die; and
+with him you can die like an honest fellow."
+
+MAJ. T. (taking Werner's hand).
+And, comrade, you do not think so still?
+
+WER.
+No, I do not think so any longer. He who will not take anything from
+me, when he is in want, and I have to give, will not give me anything
+when he has to give, and I am in want. So be it.
+(Is going.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Man, do not drive me mad! Where are you going?
+(Detains him.)
+If I assure you now, upon my honour, that I still have money--If I
+assure you, upon my honour, that I will tell you when I have no more--
+that you shall be the first and only person from whom I will borrow
+anything--will that content you?
+
+WER.
+I suppose it must. Give me your hand on it, Major.
+
+MAJ. T.
+There, Paul! And now enough of that, I came here to speak with a
+certain young woman.
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Franziska (coming out of Minna's room), Major von Tellheim, Paul Werner
+
+FRAN. (entering).
+Are you there still, Mr. Sergeant?
+(Seeing Tellheim.)
+And you there too, Major? I will be at your service instantly.
+(Goes back quickly into the room.)
+
+
+
+SCENE IX.
+Major von Tellheim, Paul Werner
+
+MAJ. T.
+That was she! But it seems you know her, Werner.
+
+WER.
+Yes, I know her.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yet, if I remember rightly, when I was in Thuringia you were not with
+me.
+
+WER.
+No; I was seeing after the uniforms in Leipsic.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Where did you make her acquaintance, then?
+
+WER.
+Our acquaintance is very young. Not a day old. But young friendship is
+warm.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Have you seen her mistress, too?
+
+WER.
+Is her mistress a young lady? She told me you are acquainted with her
+mistress.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Did not you hear? She comes from Thuringia.
+
+WER.
+Is the lady young?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes.
+
+WER.
+Pretty?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Very pretty.
+
+WER.
+Rich?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Very rich.
+
+WER.
+Is the mistress as fond of you as the maid is? That would be capital!
+
+MAJ. T.
+What do you mean?
+
+
+
+SCENE X.
+Franziska (with a letter in her hand), Major von Tellheim, Paul Werner
+
+FRAN.
+Major--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Franziska, I have not yet been able to give you a "Welcome" here.
+
+FRAN.
+In thought, I am sure that you have done it. I know you are friendly
+to me; so am I to you. But it is not at all kind to vex those who are
+friendly to you so much.
+
+WER. (aside).
+Ah! now I see it. It is so!
+
+MAJ. T.
+My destiny, Franziska! Did you give her the letter?
+
+FRAN.
+Yes; and here I bring you . . .
+(holding out a letter).
+
+MAJ. T.
+An answer!
+
+FRAN.
+No, your own letter again.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What! She will not read it!
+
+FRAN.
+She would have liked, but--we can't read writing well.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You are joking!
+
+FRAN.
+And we think that writing was not invented for those who can converse
+with their lips whenever they please.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What an excuse! She must read it. It contains my justification--all
+the grounds and reasons--
+
+FRAN.
+My mistress wishes to hear them all from you yourself, not to read
+them.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Hear them from me myself! That every look, every word of hers, may
+embarrass me; that I may feel in every glance the greatness of my
+loss.
+
+FRAN.
+Without any pity! Take it.
+(Giving him his letter.)
+She expects you at three o'clock. She wishes to drive out and see the
+town; you must accompany her.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Accompany her!
+
+FRAN.
+And what will you give me to let you drive out by yourselves? I shall
+remain at home.
+
+MAJ. T.
+By ourselves!
+
+FRAN.
+In a nice close carriage.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Impossible!
+
+FRAN.
+Yes, yes, in the carriage, Major. You will have to submit quietly; you
+cannot escape there! And that is the reason. In short, you will come,
+Major, and punctually at three. . . . Well, you wanted to speak to me
+too alone. What have you to say to me? Oh! we are not alone.
+(Looking at Werner.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, Franziska; as good as alone. But as your mistress has not read my
+letter, I have nothing now to say to you.
+
+FRAN.
+As good as alone! Then you have no secrets from the Sergeant?
+
+MAJ. T.
+No, none.
+
+FRAN.
+And yet I think you should have some from him.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Why so?
+
+WER.
+How so, little woman?
+
+FRAN.
+Particularly secrets of a certain kind. . . . All twenty, Mr.
+Sergeant!
+(Holding up both her hands, with open fingers.)
+
+WER.
+Hist! hist! girl.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What is the meaning of that?
+
+FRAN.
+Presto! conjured on to his finger, Mr. Sergeant
+(as if she was putting a ring on her fingers).
+
+MAJ. T.
+What are you talking about?
+
+WER.
+Little woman, little woman, don't you understand a joke?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Werner, you have not forgotten, I hope, what I have often told you;
+that one should not jest beyond a certain point with a young woman!
+
+WER.
+Upon my life I may have forgotten it! Little woman, I beg--
+
+FRAN.
+Well, if it was a joke, I will forgive you this once.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Well, if I must come, Franziska, just see that your mistress reads my
+letter beforehand? That will spare me the pain of thinking again--of
+talking again, of things which I would willingly forget. There, give
+it to her!
+(He turns the letter in giving it to her, and sees that it has been
+opened.)
+But do I see aright? Why it has been opened.
+
+FRAN.
+That may be.
+(Looks at it.)
+True, it is open. Who can have opened it? But really we have not read
+it, Major; really not. And we do not wish to read it, because the
+writer is coming himself. Come; and I tell you what, Major! don't come
+as you are now--in boots, and with such a head. You are excusable, you
+do not expect us. Come in shoes, and have your hair fresh dressed. You
+look too soldierlike, too Prussian for me as you are.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Thank you, Franziska.
+
+FRAN.
+You look as if you had been bivouacking last night.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You may have guessed right.
+
+FRAN.
+We are going to dress, directly too, and then have dinner. We would
+willingly ask you to dinner, but your presence might hinder our
+eating; and observe, we are not so much in love that we have lost our
+appetites.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I will go. Prepare her somewhat, Franziska, beforehand, that I may not
+become contemptible in her eyes, and in my own. Come, Werner, you
+shall dine with me.
+
+WER.
+At the table d'hote here in the house? I could not eat a bit there.
+
+MAJ. T.
+With me, in my room.
+
+WER.
+I will follow you directly. One word first with the little woman.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I have no objection to that.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE XI.
+Paul Werner, Franziska
+
+FRAN.
+Well, Mr. Sergeant!
+
+WER.
+Little woman, if I come again, shall I too come smartened up a bit?
+
+FRAN.
+Come as you please: my eyes will find no fault with you. But my ears
+will have to be so much the more on their guard. Twenty fingers, all
+full of rings. Ah! ah! Mr. Sergeant!
+
+WER.
+No, little woman; that is just what I wished to say to you. I only
+rattled on a little. There is nothing in it. One ring is quite enough
+for a man. Hundreds and hundreds of times I have heard the Major say--
+"He must be a rascally soldier, who can mislead a young girl." So
+think I too, little woman. You may trust to that! I must be quick and
+follow him. A good appetite to you.
+(Exit.)
+
+FRAN.
+The same to you! I really believe, I like that man!
+(Going in, she meets Minna coming out.)
+
+
+
+SCENE XII.
+Minna, Franziska
+
+MIN.
+Has the Major gone already, Franziska? I believe I should have been
+sufficiently composed again now to have detained him here.
+
+FRAN.
+And I will make you still more composed.
+
+MIN.
+So much the better! His letter! oh! his letter! Each line spoke the
+honourable noble man. Each refusal to accept my hand declared his love
+for me. I suppose he noticed that we had read his letter. I don't mind
+that, if he does but come. But are you sure he will come? There only
+seems to me to be a little too much pride in his conduct. For not to
+be willing to be indebted for his good fortune, even to the woman he
+loves, is pride, unpardonable pride! If he shows me too much of this,
+Franziska--
+
+FRAN.
+You will discard him!
+
+MIN.
+See there! Do you begin to pity him again already! No, silly girl, a
+man is never discarded for a single fault. No; but I have thought of a
+trick to pay him off a little for this pride, with pride of the same
+kind.
+
+FRAN.
+Indeed, you must be very composed, my lady, if you are thinking of
+tricks again.
+
+MIN.
+I am so; come. You will have a part to play in my plot.
+(Exeunt.)
+
+
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+
+
+SCENE I.
+Minna's Room.
+
+ Minna (dressed handsomely and richly, but in good taste), Franziska
+ (They have just risen from a table, which a servant is clearing.)
+
+FRAN.
+You cannot possibly have eaten enough, my lady.
+
+MIN.
+Don't you think so, Franziska? Perhaps I had no appetite when I sat
+down.
+
+FRAN.
+We had agreed not to mention him during dinner. We should have
+resolved likewise, not to think of him.
+
+MIN.
+Indeed, I have thought of nothing but him.
+
+FRAN.
+So I perceived. I began to speak of a hundred different things, and
+you made wrong answers to each.
+(Another servant brings coffee.)
+Here comes a beverage more suited to fancies--sweet, melancholy
+coffee.
+
+MIN.
+Fancies! I have none. I am only thinking of the lesson I will give
+him. Did you understand my plan, Franziska?
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! yes; but it would be better if he spared us the putting it in
+execution.
+
+MIN.
+You will see that I know him thoroughly. He who refuses me now with
+all my wealth, will contend for me against the whole world, as soon as
+he hears that I am unfortunate and friendless.
+
+FRAN. (seriously).
+That must tickle the most refined self-love.
+
+MIN.
+You moralist! First you convict me of vanity--now of self-love. Let me
+do as I please, Franziska. You, too, shall do as you please with your
+Sergeant.
+
+FRAN.
+With my Sergeant?
+
+MIN.
+Yes. If you deny it altogether, then it is true. I have not seen him
+yet; but from all you have said respecting him, I foretell your
+husband for you.
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+Riccaut De La Marliniere, Minna, Franziska
+
+RIC. (before he enters).
+Est-il permis, Monsieur le Major?
+
+FRAN.
+Who is that? Any one for us?
+(going to the door).
+
+RIC.
+Parbleu! I am wrong. Mais non--I am not wrong. C'est la chambre--
+
+FRAN.
+Without doubt, my lady, this gentleman expects to find Major von
+Tellheim here still.
+
+RIC.
+Oui, dat is it! Le Major de Tellheim; juste, ma belle enfant, c'est
+lui que je cherche. Ou est-il?
+
+FRAN.
+He does not lodge here any longer.
+
+RIC.
+Comment? Dere is four-and-twenty hour ago he did lodge here, and not
+lodge here any more? Where lodge he den?
+
+MIN. (going up to him).
+Sir--
+
+RIC.
+Ah! Madame, Mademoiselle, pardon, lady.
+
+MIN.
+Sir, your mistake is quite excusable, and your astonishment very
+natural. Major von Tellheim has had the kindness to give up his
+apartments to me, as a stranger, who was not able to get them
+elsewhere.
+
+RIC.
+Ah! voila de ses politesses! C'est un tres-galant homme que ce Major!
+
+MIN.
+Where has he gone now?--truly I am ashamed that I do not know.
+
+RIC.
+Madame not know? C'est dommage; j'en suis fache.
+
+MIN.
+I certainly ought to have inquired. Of course his friends will seek
+him here.
+
+RIC.
+I am vary great his friend, Madame.
+
+MIN.
+Franziska, do you not know?
+
+FRAN.
+No, my lady.
+
+RIC.
+It is vary necessaire dat I speak him. I come and bring him a
+nouvelle, of which he will be vary much at ease.
+
+MIN.
+I regret it so much the more. But I hope to see him perhaps shortly.
+If it is a matter of indifference from whom he hears this good news, I
+would offer, sir--
+
+RIC.
+I comprehend. Mademoiselle parle francais? Mais sans doute; telle que
+je la vois! La demande etait bien impolie; vous me pardonnerez,
+Mademoiselle.
+
+MIN.
+Sir--
+
+RIC.
+No! You not speak French, Madame?
+
+MIN.
+Sir, in France I would endeavour to do so; but why here? I perceive
+that you understand me, sir; and I, sir, shall doubtless understand
+you; speak as you please.
+
+RIC.
+Good, good! I can also explain me in your langue. Sachez donc,
+Mademoiselle, you must know, Madame, dat I come from de table of de
+ministre, ministre de, ministre de . . . What is le ministre out dere,
+in de long street, on de broad place?
+
+MIN.
+I am a perfect stranger here.
+
+RIC.
+Si, le ministre of de war departement. Dere I have eat my dinner; I
+ordinary dine dere, and de conversation did fall on Major Tellheim; et
+le ministre m'a dit en confidence, car Son Excellence est de mes amis,
+et il n'y a point de mysteres entre nous; Son Excellence, I say, has
+trust to me, dat l'affaire from our Major is on de point to end, and
+to end good. He has made a rapport to de king, and de king has
+resolved et tout a fait en faveur du Major. "Monsieur," m'a dit Son
+Excellence, "vous comprenez bien, que tout depend de la maniere, dont
+on fait envisager les choses au roi, et vous me connaissez. Cela fait
+un tres-joli garcon que ce Tellheim, et ne sais-je pas que vous
+l'aimez? Les amis de mes amis sont aussi les miens. Il coute un peu
+cher au Roi ce Tellheim, mais est-ce que l'on sert les rois pour rien?
+Il faut s'entr'aider en ce monde; et quand il s'agit de pertes, que ce
+soit le Roi qui en fasse, et non pas un honnete homme de nous autres.
+Voila le principe, dont je ne me depars jamais." But what say Madame
+to it? N'est pas, dat is a fine fellow! Ah! que Son Excellence a le
+coeur bien place! He assure me au reste, if de Major has not recu
+already une lettre de la main--a royal letter, dat to-day
+infailliblement must he receive one.
+
+MIN.
+Certainly, sir, this news will be most welcome to Major von Tellheim.
+I should like to be able to name the friend to him, who takes such an
+interest in his welfare.
+
+RIC.
+Madame, you wish my name? Vous voyez en moi--you see, lady, in me, le
+Chevalier Riccaut de la Marliniere, Seigneur de Pret-au-val, de la
+branche de Prens d'or. You remain astonished to hear me from so great,
+great a family, qui est veritablement du sang royal. Il faut le dire;
+je suis sans doute le cadet le plus aventureux que la maison n'a
+jamais eu. I serve from my eleven year. Une affaire d'honneur make me
+flee. Den I serve de holy Papa of Rome, den de Republic St. Marino,
+den de Poles, den de States General, till enfin I am brought her. Ah!
+Mademoiselle, que je voudrais n'avoir jamais vu ce pays-ci! Had one
+left me in de service of de States General, should I be now at least
+colonel. But here always to remain capitaine, and now also a
+discharged capitaine.
+
+MIN.
+That is ill luck.
+
+RIC.
+Oui, Mademoiselle, me voila reforme, et par la mis sur le pave!
+
+MIN.
+I am very sorry for you.
+
+RIC.
+Vous etes bien bonne, Mademoiselle. . . . No, merit have no reward
+here. Reformer a man, like me! A man who also have ruin himself in dis
+service! I have lost in it so much as twenty thousand livres. What
+have I now? Tranchons le mot; je n'ai pas le sou, et me voila
+exactement vis-a-vis de rien.
+
+MIN.
+I am exceedingly sorry.
+
+RIC.
+Vous etes bien bonne, Mademoiselle, But as one say--misfortune never
+come alone! qu'un malheur ne vient jamais seul: so it arrive with me.
+What ressource rests for an honnete homme of my extraction, but play?
+Now, I always played with luck, so long I not need her. Now I very
+much need her, je joue avec un guignon, Mademoiselle, que surpasse
+toute croyance. For fifteen days, not one is passed, dat I always am
+broke. Yesterday, I was broke dree times. Je sais bien, qu'il y avait
+quelque chose de plus que le jeu. Car parmi mes pontes se trouvaient
+certaines dames. I will not speak more. One must be very galant to les
+dames. Dey have invite me again to-day, to give me revanche; mais--
+vous m'entendez, Mademoiselle,--one must first have to live, before
+one can have to play.
+
+MIN.
+I hope, sir--
+
+RIC.
+Vous etes bien bonne, Mademoiselle.
+
+MIN. (Takes Franziska aside.)
+Franziska, I really feel for the man. Would he take it ill, if I offer
+him something?
+
+FRAN.
+He does not look to me like a man who would.
+
+MIN.
+Very well! Sir, I perceive that--you play, that you keep the bank;
+doubtless in places where something is to be won. I must also confess
+that I . . . am very fond of play.
+
+RIC.
+Tant mieux, Mademoiselle, tant mieux! Tous les gens d'esprit aiment le
+jeu a la fureur.
+
+MIN.
+That I am very fond of winning; that I like to trust my money to a
+man, who--knows how to play. Are you inclined, sir, to let me join
+you? To let me have a share in your bank?
+
+RIC.
+Comment, Mademoiselle, vous voulez etre de moitie avec moi? De tout
+mon coeur.
+
+MIN.
+At first, only with a trifle.
+(Opens her desk and takes out some money.)
+
+RIC.
+Ah! Mademoiselle, que vous etes charmante!
+
+MIN.
+Here is what I won a short time back; only ten pistoles. I am ashamed,
+so little--
+
+RIC.
+Donnez toujours, Mademoiselle, donnez.
+(Takes it.)
+
+MIN.
+Without doubt, your bank, sir, is very considerable.
+
+RIC.
+Oh! yes, vary considerable. Ten pistoles! You shall have, Madame, an
+interest in my bank for one third, pour le tiers. Yes, one third part
+it shall be--something more. With a beautiful lady one must not be too
+exac. I rejoice myself, to make by that a liaison with Madame, et de
+ce moment je recommence a bien augurer de ma fortune.
+
+MIN.
+But I cannot be present, sir, when you play.
+
+RIC.
+For why it necessaire dat you be present? We other players are
+honourable people between us.
+
+MIN.
+If we are fortunate, sir, you will of course bring me my share. If we
+are unfortunate--
+
+RIC.
+I come to bring recruits, n'est pas, Madame?
+
+MIN.
+In time recruits might fail. Manage our money well, sir.
+
+RIC.
+What does Madame think me? A simpleton, a stupid devil?
+
+MIN.
+I beg your pardon.
+
+RIC.
+Je suis des bons, Mademoiselle. Savez vous ce que cela veut dire? I am
+of the quite practised--
+
+MIN.
+But still, sir,--
+
+RIC.
+Je sais monter un coup--
+
+MIN. (amazed).
+Could you?
+
+RIC.
+Je file la carte avec une adresse.
+
+MIN.
+Never!
+
+RIC.
+Je fais sauter la coupe avec une dexterite.
+
+MIN.
+You surely would not, sir!--
+
+RIC.
+What not, Madame; what not? Donnes moi un pigeonneau a plumer, et--
+
+MIN.
+Play false! Cheat!
+
+RIC.
+Comment, Mademoiselle? Vous appelez cela cheat? Corriger la fortune,
+l'enchainer sous ses doigts, etre sur de son fait, dat you call cheat?
+Cheat! Oh! what a poor tongue is your tongue! what an awkward tongue!
+
+MIN.
+No, sir, if you think so--
+
+RIC.
+Laissez-moi faire, Mademoiselle, and be tranquille! What matter to you
+how I play! Enough! to-morrow, Madame, you see me again or with
+hundred pistol, or you see no more. Votre tres-humble, Mademoiselle,
+votre tres humble.
+(Exit quickly.)
+
+MIN. (looking after him with astonishment and displeasure).
+I hope the latter, sir.
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Minna and Franziska
+
+FRAN. (angrily).
+What can I say? Oh! how grand! how grand!
+
+MIN.
+Laugh at me; I deserve it.
+(After reflecting, more calmly.)
+No, do not laugh; I do not deserve it.
+
+FRAN.
+Excellent! You have done a charming act--set a knave upon his legs
+again.
+
+MIN.
+It was intended for an unfortunate man.
+
+FRAN.
+And what is the best part of it, the fellow considers you like
+himself. Oh! I must follow him, and take the money from him.
+(Going.)
+
+MIN.
+Franziska, do not let the coffee get quite cold; pour it out.
+
+FRAN.
+He must return it to you; you have thought better of it; you will not
+play in partnership with him. Ten pistoles! You heard, my lady, that
+he was a beggar!
+(Minna pours out the coffee herself.)
+Who would give such a sum to a beggar? And to endeavour, into the
+bargain, to save him the humiliation of having begged for it! The
+charitable woman who, out of generosity, mistakes the beggar, is in
+return mistaken by the beggar. It serves you right, my lady, if he
+considers your gift as--I know not what.
+(Minna hands a cup of coffee to Franziska.)
+Do you wish to make my blood boil still more? I do not want any.
+(Minna puts it down again.)
+"Parbleu, Madame, merit have no reward here"
+(imitating the Frenchman).
+I think not, when such rogues are allowed to walk about unhanged.
+
+MIN. (coldly and slowly, while sipping her coffee).
+Girl, you understand good men very well; but when will you learn to
+bear with the bad? And yet they are also men; and frequently not so
+bad as they seem. One should look for their good side. I fancy this
+Frenchman is nothing worse than vain. Through mere vanity he gives
+himself out as a false player; he does not wish to appear under an
+obligation to one; he wishes to save himself the thanks. Perhaps he
+may now go, pay his small debts, live quietly and frugally on the rest
+as far as it will go, and think no more of play. If that be so,
+Franziska, let him come for recruits whenever he pleases.
+(Gives her cup to Franziska.)
+There, put it down! But, tell me, should not Tellheim be here by this
+time?
+
+FRAN.
+No, my lady, I can neither find out the bad side in a good man, nor
+the good side in a bad man.
+
+MIN.
+Surely he will come!
+
+FRAN.
+He ought to remain away! You remark in him--in him, the best of me--a
+little pride; and therefore you intend to tease him so cruelly!
+
+MIN.
+Are you at it again? Be silent! I will have it so. Woe to you if you
+spoil this fun of mine . . . if you do not say and do all, as we have
+agreed. I will leave you with him alone; and then--but here he comes.
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+
+Paul Werner (comes in, carrying himself very erect as if on duty),
+Minna, Franziska
+
+
+FRAN.
+No, it is only his dear Sergeant.
+
+MIN.
+Dear Sergeant! Whom does the "dear" refer to?
+
+FRAN.
+Pray, my lady, do not make the man embarrassed. Your servant, Mr.
+Sergeant; what news do you bring us?
+
+WER. (goes up to Minna, without noticing Franziska).
+Major von Tellheim begs to present, through me, Sergeant Werner, his
+most respectful compliments to Fraulein von Barnhelm, and to inform
+her that he will be here directly.
+
+MIN.
+Where is he then?
+
+WER.
+Your ladyship will pardon him; we left our quarters before it began to
+strike three; but the paymaster met us on the way; and because
+conversation with those gentlemen has no end, the Major made me a sign
+to report the case to your ladyship.
+
+MIN.
+Very well, Mr. Sergeant. I only hope the paymaster may have good news
+for him.
+
+WER.
+Such gentlemen seldom have good news for officers.--Has your ladyship
+any orders?
+(Going.)
+
+FRAN.
+Why, where are you going again, Mr. Sergeant? Had not we something to
+say to each other?
+
+WER. (In a whisper to Franziska, and seriously).
+Not here, little woman; it is against respect, against discipline.
+. . . Your ladyship--
+
+MIN.
+Thank you for your trouble. I am glad to have made your acquaintance.
+Franziska has spoken in high praise of you to me.
+(Werner makes a stiff bow, and goes.)
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Minna, Franziska
+
+MIN.
+So that is your Sergeant, Franziska?
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+I have not time to reproach her for that jeering /your/.
+(Aloud.)
+Yes, my lady, that is my Sergeant. You think him, no doubt, somewhat
+stiff and wooden. He also appeared so to me just now; but I observed,
+he thought he must march past you as if on parade. And when soldiers
+are on parade, they certainly look more like wooden dolls than men.
+You should see and hear him when he is himself.
+
+MIN.
+So I should, indeed!
+
+FRAN.
+He must still be in the next room; may I go and talk with him a
+little?
+
+MIN.
+I refuse you this pleasure unwillingly: but you must remain here,
+Franziska. You must be present at our conversation. Another thing
+occurs to me.
+(Takes her ring from her finger.)
+There, take my ring; keep it for me, and give me the Major's in the
+place of it.
+
+FRAN.
+Why so?
+
+MIN. (whilst Franziska is fetching the ring).
+I scarcely know, myself; but I fancy I see, beforehand, how I may make
+use of it. Some one is knocking. Give it to me, quickly.
+(Puts the ring on.)
+It is he.
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+
+Major von Tellheim (in the same coat, but otherwise as Franziska
+advised), Minna, Franziska
+
+
+MAJ. T.
+Madam, you will excuse the delay.
+
+MIN.
+Oh! Major, we will not treat each other in quite such a military
+fashion. You are here now; and to await a pleasure, is itself a
+pleasure. Well
+(looking at him and smiling)
+dear Tellheim, have we not been like children?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, Madam; like children, who resist when they ought to obey quietly.
+
+MIN.
+We will drive out, dear Major, to see a little of the town, and
+afterwards to meet my uncle.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What!
+
+MIN.
+You see, we have not yet had an opportunity of mentioning the most
+important matters even. He is coming here to-day. It was accident that
+brought me here without him, a day sooner.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Count von Bruchsal! Has he returned?
+
+MIN.
+The troubles of the war drove him into Italy: peace has brought him
+back again. Do not be uneasy, Tellheim; if we formerly feared on his
+part the greatest obstacle to our union--
+
+MAJ. T.
+To our union!
+
+MIN.
+He is now your friend. He has heard too much good of you from too many
+people, not to become so. He longs to become personally acquainted
+with the man whom his heiress has chosen. He comes as uncle, as
+guardian, as father, to give me to you.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! dear lady, why did you not read my letter? Why would you not read
+it?
+
+MIN.
+Your letter! Oh! yes, I remember you sent me one. What did you do with
+that letter, Franziska? Did we, or did we not read it? What was it you
+wrote to me, dear Tellheim?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Nothing but what honour commands me.
+
+MIN.
+That is, not to desert an honourable woman who loves you. Certainly
+that is what honour commands. Indeed, I ought to have read your
+letter. But what I have not read, I shall hear, shall not I?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, you shall hear it.
+
+MIN.
+No, I need not even hear it. It speaks for itself. As if you could be
+guilty of such an unworthy act, as not to take me! Do you know that I
+should be pointed at for the rest of my life? My countrywomen would
+talk about me, and say. "That is she, that is the Fraulein von
+Barnhelm, who fancied that because she was rich could marry the noble
+Tellheim; as if such men were to be caught with money." That is what
+they would say, for they are all envious of me. That I am rich, they
+cannot deny; but they do not wish to acknowledge that I am also a
+tolerably good girl, who would prove herself worthy of her husband. Is
+that not so, Tellheim?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, yes, Madam, that is like your countrywomen. They will envy you
+exceedingly a discharged officer, with sullied honour, a cripple, and
+a beggar.
+
+MIN.
+And are you all that? If I mistake not, you told me something of the
+kind this forenoon. Therein is good and evil mixed. Let us examine
+each charge more closely. You are discharged? So you say. I thought
+your regiment was only drafted into another. How did it happen that a
+man of your merit was not retained?
+
+MAJ. T.
+It has happened, as it must happen. The great ones are convinced that
+a soldier does very little through regard for them, not much more from
+a sense of duty, but everything for his own advantage. What then can
+they think they owe him? Peace has made a great many, like myself
+superfluous to them; and at last we shall all be superfluous.
+
+MIN.
+You talk as a man must talk, to whom in return the great are quite
+superfluous. And never were they more so than now. I return my best
+thanks to the great ones that they have given up their claims to a man
+whom I would very unwillingly have shared with them. I am your
+sovereign, Tellheim; you want no other master. To find you discharged,
+is a piece of good fortune I dared scarcely dream of! But you are not
+only discharged; you are more. And what are you more? A cripple, you
+say! Well!
+(looking at him from head to foot),
+the cripple is tolerably whole and upright--appears still to be pretty
+well, and strong. Dear Tellheim, if you expect to go begging on the
+strength of your limbs, I prophesy that you will be relieved at very
+few doors; except at the door of a good-natured girl like myself.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I only hear the joking girl now, dear Minna.
+
+MIN.
+And I only hear the "dear Minna" in your chiding. I will not joke any
+longer; for I recollect that after all you are something of a cripple.
+You are wounded by a shot in the right arm; but all things considered,
+I do not find much fault with that. I am so much the more secure from
+your blows.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Madam!
+
+MIN.
+You would say, "You are so much the less secure from mine." Well,
+well, dear Tellheim, I hope you will not drive me to that.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You laugh, Madam. I only lament that I cannot laugh with you.
+
+MIN.
+Why not? What have you to say against laughing? Cannot one be very
+serious even whilst laughing? Dear Major, laughter keeps us more
+rational than vexation. The proof is before us. Your laughing friend
+judges of your circumstances more correctly than you do yourself.
+Because you are discharged, you say your honour is sullied; because
+you are wounded in the arm, you call yourself a cripple. Is that
+right? Is that no exaggeration? And is it my doing that all
+exaggerations are so open to ridicule? I dare say, if I examine your
+beggary that it will also be as little able to stand the test. You may
+have lost your equipage once, twice, or thrice; your deposits in the
+hands of this or that banker may have disappeared together with those
+of other people; you may have no hope of seeing this or that money
+again which you may have advanced in the service; but are you a beggar
+on that account? If nothing else remained to you but what my uncle is
+bringing for you--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Your uncle, Madam, will bring nothing for me.
+
+MIN.
+Nothing but the two thousand pistoles which you so generously advanced
+to our government.
+
+MAJ. T.
+If you had but read my letter, Madam!
+
+MIN.
+Well, I did read it. But what I read in it, on this point, is a
+perfect riddle. It is impossible that any one should wish to turn a
+noble action into a crime. But explain to me, dear Major.
+
+MAJ. T.
+You remember, Madam, that I had orders to collect the contribution for
+the war most strictly in cash in all the districts in your
+neighbourhood. I wished to forego this severity, and advanced the
+money that was deficient myself.
+
+MIN.
+I remember it well. I loved you for that deed before I had seen you.
+
+MAJ. T.
+The government gave me their bill, and I wished, at the signing of the
+peace, to have the sum entered amongst the debts to be repaid by them.
+The bill was acknowledged as good, but my ownership of the same was
+disputed. People looked incredulous, when I declared that I had myself
+advanced the amount in cash. It was considered as bribery, as a
+douceur from the government, because I at once agreed to take the
+smallest sum with which I could have been satisfied in a case of the
+greatest exigency. Thus the bill went from my possession, and if it be
+paid, will certainly not be paid to me. Hence, Madam, I consider my
+honour to be suspected! not on account of my discharge, which, if I
+had not received, I should have applied for. You look serious, Madam!
+Why do you not laugh? Ha! ha! ha! I am laughing.
+
+MIN.
+Oh! stifle that laugh, Tellheim, I implore you! It is the terrible
+laugh of misanthropy. No, you are not the man to repent of a good
+deed, because it may have had a bad result for yourself. Nor can these
+consequences possibly be of long duration. The truth must come to
+light. The testimony of my uncle, of our government--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Of your uncle! Of your government! Ha! ha! ha!
+
+MIN.
+That laugh will kill me, Tellheim. If you believe in virtue and
+Providence, Tellheim, do not laugh so! I never heard a curse more
+terrible than that laugh! But, viewing the matter in the worst light,
+if they are determined to mistake your character here, with us you
+will not be misunderstood. No, we cannot, we will not, misunderstand
+you, Tellheim. And if our government has the least sentiment of
+honour, I know what it must do. But I am foolish; what would that
+matter? Imagine, Tellheim, that you have lost the two thousand
+pistoles on some gay evening. The king was an unfortunate card for
+you: the queen
+(pointing to herself)
+will be so much the more favourable. Providence, believe me, always
+indemnifies a man of honour--often even beforehand. The action which
+was to cost you two thousand pistoles, gained you me. Without that
+action, I never should have been desirous of making your acquaintance.
+You know I went uninvited to the first party where I thought I should
+meet you. I went entirely on your account. I went with a fixed
+determination to love you--I loved you already! with the fixed
+determination to make you mine, if I should find you as dark and ugly
+as the Moor of Venice. So dark and ugly you are not; nor will you be
+so jealous. But, Tellheim, Tellheim, you are yet very like him! Oh!
+the unmanageable, stubborn man, who always keeps his eye fixed upon
+the phantom of honour, and becomes hardened against every other
+sentiment! Your eyes this way! Upon me,--me, Tellheim!
+(He remains thoughtful and immovable, with his eyes fixed on one
+spot.)
+Of what are you thinking? Do you not hear me?
+
+MAJ. T. (absent).
+Oh, yes; but tell me, how came the Moor into the service of Venice?
+Had the Moor no country of his own? Why did he hire his arm and his
+blood to a foreign land?
+
+MIN. (alarmed).
+Of what are you thinking, Tellheim? It is time to break off. Come!
+(taking him by the hand).
+Franziska, let the carriage be brought round.
+
+MAJ. T. (disengaging his hand, and following Franziska).
+No, Franziska; I cannot have the honour of accompanying your mistress.
+Madam, let me still retain my senses unimpaired for to-day, and give
+me leave to go. You are on the right way to deprive me of them. I
+resist it as much as I can. But hear, whilst I am still myself, what I
+have firmly determined, and from which nothing in the world shall turn
+me. If I have not better luck in the game of life; if a complete
+change in my fortune does not take place; if--
+
+MIN.
+I must interrupt you, Major. We ought to have told him that at first,
+Franziska.--You remind me of nothing.--Our conversation would have
+taken quite a different turn, Tellheim, if I had commenced with the
+good news which the Chevalier de la Marliniere brought just now.
+
+MAJ. T.
+The Chevalier de la Marliniere! Who is he?
+
+FRAN.
+He may be a very honest man, Major von Tellheim, except that--
+
+MIN.
+Silence, Franziska! Also a discharged officer from the Dutch service,
+who--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! Lieutenant Riccaut!
+
+MIN.
+He assured us he was a friend of yours.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I assure you that I am not his.
+
+MIN.
+And that some minister or other had told him, in confidence, that your
+business was likely to have the very best termination. A letter from
+the king must now be on its way to you.
+
+MAJ. T.
+How came Riccaut and a minister in company? Something certainly must
+have happened concerning my affair; for just now the paymaster of the
+forces told me that the king had set aside all the evidence offered
+against me, and that I might take back my promise, which I had given
+in writing, not to depart from here until acquitted. But that will be
+all. They wish to give me an opportunity of getting away. But they are
+wrong, I shall not go. Sooner shall the utmost distress waste me away
+before the eyes of my calumniators, than--
+
+MIN.
+Obstinate man!
+
+MAJ. T.
+I require no favour; I want justice. My honour--
+
+MIN.
+The honour of such a man--
+
+MAJ. T. (warmly).
+No, Madam, you may be able to judge of any other subject, but not of
+this. Honour is not the voice of conscience, not the evidence of a few
+honourable men--
+
+MIN.
+No, no, I know it well. Honour is . . . honour.
+
+MAJ. T.
+In short, Madam . . . You did not let me finish.--I was going to say,
+if they keep from me so shamefully what is my own; if my honour be not
+perfectly righted--I cannot, Madam, ever be yours, for I am not
+worthy, in the eyes of the world, of being yours. Minna von Barnhelm
+deserves an irreproachable husband. It is a worthless love which does
+not scruple to expose its object to scorn. He is a worthless man, who
+is not ashamed to owe a woman all his good fortune; whose blind
+tenderness--
+
+MIN.
+And is that really your feeling, Major?
+(turning her back suddenly).
+Franziska!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not be angry.
+
+MIN. (aside to Franziska).
+Now is the time! What do you advise me, Franziska?
+
+FRAN.
+I advise nothing. But certainly he goes rather too far.
+
+MAJ. T. (approaching to interrupt them).
+You are angry, Madam.
+
+MIN. (ironically).
+I? Not in the least.
+
+MAJ. T.
+If I loved you less--
+
+MIN. (still in the same tone).
+Oh! certainly, it would be a misfortune for me. And hear, Major, I
+also will not be the cause of your unhappiness. One should love with
+perfect disinterestedness. It is as well that I have not been more
+open! Perhaps your pity might have granted to me what your love
+refuses.
+(Drawing the ring slowly from her finger.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+What does this mean, Madam?
+
+MIN.
+No, neither of us must make the other either more or less happy. True
+love demands it. I believe you, Major; and you have too much honour to
+mistake love.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Are you jesting, Madam?
+
+MIN.
+Here! take back the ring with which you plighted your troth to me.
+(Gives him the ring.)
+Let it be so! We will suppose we have never met.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What do I hear?
+
+MIN.
+Does it surprise you? Take it, sir. You surely have not been
+pretending only!
+
+MAJ. T. (takes the ring from her).
+Heavens! can Minna speak thus?
+
+MIN.
+In one case you cannot be mine; in no case can I be yours. Your
+misfortune is probable; mine is certain. Farewell!
+(Is going.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Where are you going, dearest Minna?
+
+MIN.
+Sir, you insult me now by that term of endearment.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What is the matter, Madam? Where are you going?
+
+MIN.
+Leave me. I go to hide my tears from you, deceiver!
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Major von Tellheim, Franziska
+
+MAJ. T.
+Her tears? And I am to leave her.
+(Is about to follow her.)
+
+FRAN. (holding him back).
+Surely not, Major. You would not follow her into her own room!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Her misfortune? Did she not speak of misfortune?
+
+FRAN.
+Yes, truly; the misfortune of losing you, after--
+
+MAJ. T.
+After? After what? There is more in this. What is it, Franziska? Tell
+me! Speak!
+
+FRAN.
+After, I mean, she has made such sacrifices on your account.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Sacrifices for me!
+
+FRAN.
+Well, listen. It is a good thing for you, Major, that you are freed
+from your engagement with her in this manner.--Why should I not tell
+you? It cannot remain a secret long. We have fled from home. Count von
+Bruchsal has disinherited my mistress, because she would not accept a
+husband of his choice. On that every one deserted and slighted her.
+What could we do? We determined to seek him, whom--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Enough! Come, and let me throw myself at her feet.
+
+FRAN.
+What are you thinking about! Rather go, and thank your good fortune.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Pitiful creature! For what do you take me? Yet no, my dear Franziska,
+the advice did not come from your heart. Forgive my anger!
+
+FRAN.
+Do not detain me any longer. I must see what she is about. How easily
+something might happen to her. Go now, and come again, if you like.
+(Follows Minna.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T.
+But, Franziska! Oh! I will wait your return here.--No, that is more
+torturing!--If she is in earnest, she will not refuse to forgive me.
+Now I want your aid, honest Werner!--No, Minna, I am no deceiver!
+(Rushes off.)
+
+
+
+
+ACT V.
+
+
+
+SCENE I.
+Major von Tellheim (from one side), Werner (from the other)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! Werner! I have been looking for you everywhere. Where have you
+been?
+
+WER.
+And I have been looking for you, Major; that is always the way.--I
+bring you good news.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I do not want your news now; I want your money. Quick, Werner, give me
+all you have; and then raise as much more as you can.
+
+WER.
+Major! Now, upon my life, that is just what I said--"He will borrow
+money from me, when he has got it himself to lend."
+
+MAJ. T.
+You surely are not seeking excuses!
+
+WER.
+That I may have nothing to upbraid you with, take it with your right
+hand, and give it me again with your left.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not detain me, Werner. It is my intention to repay you; but when
+and how, God knows!
+
+WER.
+Then you do not know yet that the treasury has received an order to
+pay you your money? I just heard it at--
+
+MAJ. T.
+What are you talking about? What nonsense have you let them palm off
+on you? Do you not see that if it were true I should be the first
+person to know it? In short, Werner, money! money!
+
+WER.
+Very well, with pleasure. Here is some! A hundred louis d'ors there,
+and a hundred ducats there.
+(Gives him both.)
+
+MAJ. T.
+Werner, go and give Just the hundred louis d'ors. Let him redeem the
+ring again, on which he raised the money this morning. But whence will
+you get some more, Werner? I want a good deal more.
+
+WER.
+Leave that to me. The man who bought my farm lives in the town. The
+date for payment is a fortnight hence, certainly; but the money is
+ready, and by a reduction of one half per cent--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Very well, my dear Werner! You see that I have had recourse to you
+alone--I must also confide all to you. The young lady you have seen is
+in distress--
+
+WER.
+That is bad!
+
+MAJ. T.
+But to-morrow she shall be my wife.
+
+WER.
+That is good!
+
+MAJ. T.
+And the day after, I leave this place with her. I can go; I will go. I
+would sooner throw over everything here! Who knows where some good
+luck may be in store for me? If you will, Werner, come with us. We
+will serve again.
+
+WER.
+Really? But where there is war, Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+To be sure. Go, Werner, we will speak of this again.
+
+WER.
+Oh! my dear Major! The day after to-morrow! Why not to-morrow? I will
+get everything ready. In Persia, Major, there is a famous war; what do
+you say?
+
+MAJ. T.
+We will think of it. Only go, Werner!
+
+WER.
+Hurrah! Long live Prince Heraclius!
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T.
+How do I feel! . . . My whole soul has acquired a new impulse. My own
+unhappiness bowed me to the ground; made me fretful, short-sighted,
+shy, careless: her unhappiness raises me. I see clearly again, and
+feel myself ready and capable of undertaking anything for her sake.
+Why do I tarry?
+(Is going towards Minna's room, when Franziska comes out of it.)
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Franziska, Major von Tellheim
+
+FRAN.
+Is it you? I thought I heard your voice. What do you want, Major?
+
+MAJ. T.
+What do I want? What is she doing? Come!
+
+FRAN.
+She is just going out for a drive.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And alone? Without me? Where to?
+
+FRAN.
+Have you forgotten, Major?
+
+MAJ. T.
+How silly you are, Franziska! I irritated her, and she was angry. I
+will beg her pardon, and she will forgive me.
+
+FRAN.
+What! After you have taken the ring back, Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! I did that in my confusion. I had forgotten about the ring. Where
+did I put it?
+(Searches for it.)
+Here it is.
+
+FRAN.
+Is that it?
+(Aside, as he puts it again in his pocket.)
+If he would only look at it closer!
+
+MAJ. T.
+She pressed it upon me so bitterly. But I have forgotten that. A full
+heart cannot weigh words. She will not for one moment refuse to take
+it again. And have I not hers?
+
+FRAN.
+She is now waiting for it in return. Where is it, Major? Show it to
+me, do!
+
+MAJ. T. (embarrassed).
+I have . . . forgotten to put it on. Just--Just will bring it
+directly.
+
+FRAN.
+They are something alike, I suppose; let me look at that one. I am
+very fond of such things.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Another time, Franziska. Come now.
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+He is determined not to be drawn out of his mistake.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What do you say? Mistake!
+
+FRAN.
+It is a mistake, I say, if you think my mistress is still a good
+match. Her own fortune is far from considerable; by a few calculations
+in their own favour her guardians may reduce it to nothing. She
+expected everything from her uncle; but this cruel uncle--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Let him go! Am I not man enough to make it all good to her again!
+
+FRAN.
+Do you hear? She is ringing; I must go in again.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I will accompany you.
+
+FRAN.
+For heaven's sake, no! She forbade me expressly to speak with you.
+Come in at any rate a little time after me.
+(Goes in.)
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Major von Tellheim
+
+MAJ. T. (calling after her).
+Announce me! Speak for me, Franziska! I shall follow you directly.
+What shall I say to her? Yet where the heart can speak, no preparation
+is necessary. There is one thing only which may need a studied turn
+. . . this reserve, this scrupulousness of throwing herself,
+unfortunate as she is, into my arms; this anxiety to make a false show
+of still possessing that happiness which she has lost through me. How
+she is to exculpate herself to herself--for by me it is already
+forgiven--for this distrust in my honour, in her own worth . . . Ah!
+here she comes.
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Minna, Franziska, Major von Tellheim
+
+MIN. (speaking as she comes out, as if not aware of the Major's
+presence).
+The carriage is at the door, Franziska, is it not? My fan!
+
+MAJ. T. (advancing to her).
+Where are you going, Madam?
+
+MIN. (with forced coldness).
+I am going out, Major. I guess why you have given yourself the trouble
+of coming back: to return me my ring.--Very well, Major von Tellheim,
+have the goodness to give it to Franziska.--Franziska, take the ring
+from Major von Tellheim!--I have no time to lose.
+(Is going.)
+
+MAJ. T. (stepping before her).
+Madam! Ah! what have I heard? I was unworthy of such love.
+
+MIN.
+So, Franziska, you have--
+
+FRAN.
+Told him all.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Do not be angry with me, Madam. I am no deceiver. You have, on my
+account, lost much in the eyes of the world, but not in mine. In my
+eyes you have gained beyond measure by this loss. It was too sudden.
+You feared it might make an unfavourable impression on me; at first
+you wished to hide it from me. I do not complain of this mistrust. It
+arose from the desire to retain my affection. That desire is my pride.
+You found me in distress; and you did not wish to add distress to
+distress. You could not divine how far your distress would raise me
+above any thoughts of my own.
+
+MIN.
+That is all very well, Major, but it is now over. I have released you
+from your engagement; you have, by taking back the ring--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Consented to nothing! On the contrary, I now consider myself bound
+more firmly than ever. You are mine, Minna, mine for ever.
+(Takes off the ring.)
+Here, take it for the second time--the pledge of my fidelity.
+
+MIN.
+I take that ring again! That ring?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Yes, dearest Minna, yes.
+
+MIN.
+What are you asking me? that ring?
+
+MAJ. T.
+You received it for the first time from my hand, when our positions
+were similar and the circumstances propitious. They are no longer
+propitious, but are again similar. Equality is always the strongest
+tie of love. Permit me, dearest Minna!
+(Seizes her hand to put on the ring.)
+
+MIN.
+What! by force, Major! No, there is no power in the world which shall
+compel me to take back that ring! Do you think that I am in want of a
+ring? Oh! you may see
+(pointing to her ring)
+that I have another here which is in no way inferior to yours.
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+Well, if he does not see it now!
+
+MAJ. T. (letting fall her hand).
+What is this? I see Fraulein von Barnhelm, but I do not hear her.--You
+are pretending.--Pardon me, that I use your own words.
+
+MIN. (in her natural tone).
+Did those words offend you, Major?
+
+MAJ. T.
+They grieved me much.
+
+MIN. (affected).
+They were not meant to do that, Tellheim. Forgive me, Tellheim.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! that friendly tone tells me you are yourself again, Minna: that
+you still love me.
+
+FRAN. (exclaims).
+The joke would soon have gone a little too far.
+
+MIN. (in a commanding tone).
+Franziska, you will not interfere in our affairs, I beg.
+
+FRAN. (aside, in a surprised tone).
+Not enough yet!
+
+MIN.
+Yes, sir, it would only be womanish vanity in me to pretend to be cold
+and scornful. No! Never! You deserve to find me as sincere as
+yourself. I do love you still, Tellheim, I love you still; but
+notwithstanding--
+
+MAJ. T.
+No more, dearest Minna, no more!
+(Seizes her hand again, to put on the ring.)
+
+MIN. (drawing back her hand).
+Notwithstanding, so much the more am I determined that that shall
+never be,--never!--Of what are you thinking, Major?--I thought your
+own distress was sufficient. You must remain here; you must obtain by
+obstinacy--no better phrase occurs to me at the moment--the most
+perfect satisfaction, obtain it by obstinacy. . . . And that even
+though the utmost distress should waste you away before the eyes of
+your calumniators--
+
+MAJ. T.
+So I thought, so I said, when I knew not what I thought or said.
+Chagrin and stifling rage had enveloped my whole soul; love itself, in
+the full blaze of happiness, could not illumine it. But it has sent
+its daughter, Pity, more familiar with gloomy misfortune, and she has
+dispelled the cloud, and opened again all the avenues of my soul to
+sensations of tenderness. The impulse of self-preservation awakes,
+when I have something more precious than myself to support, and to
+support through my own exertions. Do not let the word "pity" offend
+you. From the innocent cause of our distress we may hear the term
+without humiliation. I am this cause; through me, Minna, have you lost
+friends and relations, fortune and country. Through me, in me, must
+you find them all again, or I shall have the destruction of the most
+lovely of her sex upon my soul. Let me not think of a future in which
+I must detest myself.--No, nothing shall detain me here longer. From
+this moment I will oppose nothing but contempt to the injustice which
+I suffer. Is this country the world? Does the sun rise here alone?
+Where can I not go? In what service shall I be refused? And should I
+be obliged to seek it in the most distant clime, only follow me with
+confidence, dearest Minna--we shall want for nothing. I have a friend
+who will assist me with pleasure.
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+An Orderly, Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+FRAN. (seeing the Orderly).
+Hist, Major!
+
+MAJ. T. (to the Orderly).
+Who do you want?
+
+ORD.
+I am looking for Major von Tellheim. Ah! you are the Major, I see. I
+have to give this letter from his Majesty the King
+(taking one out of his bag).
+
+MAJ. T.
+To me?
+
+ORD.
+According to the direction.
+
+MIN.
+Franziska, do you hear? The Chevalier spoke the truth after all.
+
+ORD. (whilst Tellheim takes the letter).
+I beg your pardon, Major; you should properly have had it yesterday,
+but I could not find you out. I learnt your address this morning only
+from Lieutenant Riccaut, on parade.
+
+FRAN.
+Do you hear, my lady?--That is the Chevalier's minister. "What is the
+name of de ministre out dere, on de broad place?"
+
+MAJ. T.
+I am extremely obliged to you for your trouble.
+
+ORD.
+It is my duty, Major.
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! Minna, what is this? What does this contain?
+
+MIN.
+I am not entitled to extend my curiosity so far.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What! You would still separate my fate from yours?--But, why do I
+hesitate to open it? It cannot make me more unhappy than I am: no,
+dearest Minna, it cannot make us more unhappy--but perhaps more happy!
+Permit me.
+(While he opens and reads the letter, the Landlord comes stealthily on
+the stage.)
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Landlord, Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+LAND. (to Franziska.)
+Hist! my pretty maid! A word!
+
+FRAN. (to the Landlord).
+Mr. Landlord, we do not yet know ourselves what is in the letter.
+
+LAND.
+Who wants to know about the letter! I come about the ring. The lady
+must give it to me again, directly. Just is there, and wants to redeem
+it.
+
+MIN. (who in the meantime has approached the Landlord).
+Tell Just that it is already redeemed; and tell him by whom--by me.
+
+LAND.
+But--
+
+MIN.
+I take it upon myself. Go!
+
+(Exit Landlord.)
+
+
+
+SCENE IX.
+Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+FRAN.
+And now, my lady, make it up with the poor Major.
+
+MIN.
+Oh! kind intercessor! As if the difficulties must not soon explain
+themselves.
+
+MAJ. T. (after reading the letter, with much emotion.)
+Ah! nor has he herein belied himself! Oh! Minna, what justice! what
+clemency! This is more than I expected; more than I deserved!--My
+fortune, my honour, all is reestablished!--Do I dream?
+(Looking at the letter, as if to convince himself.)
+No, no delusion born of my own desires! Read it yourself, Minna; read
+it yourself!
+
+MIN.
+I would not presume, Major.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Presume! The letter is to me; to your Tellheim, Minna. It contains--
+what your uncle cannot take from you. You must read it! Do read it.
+
+MIN.
+If it affords you pleasure, Major.
+(Takes the letter and reads.)
+
+ "My dear Major von Tellheim,
+
+ "I hereby inform you, that the business which caused me some
+ anxiety on account of your honour, has been cleared up in your
+ favour. My brother had a more detailed knowledge of it, and his
+ testimony has more than proved your innocence. The Treasury has
+ received orders to deliver again to you the bill in question, and
+ to reimburse the sum advanced. I have also ordered that all claims
+ which the Paymaster's Office brings forward against your accounts
+ be nullified. Please to inform me whether your health will allow
+ of your taking active service again. I can ill spare a man of your
+ courage and sentiments. I am your gracious King," &c.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Now, what do you say to that, Minna?
+
+MIN. (folding up and returning the letter).
+I? Nothing.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Nothing?
+
+MIN.
+Stay--yes. That your king, who is a great man, can also be a good man.
+--But what is that to me! He is not my king.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And do you say nothing more? Nothing about ourselves?
+
+MIN.
+You are going to serve again. From Major, you will become Lieutenant-
+Colonel, perhaps Colonel. I congratulate you with all my heart.
+
+MAJ. T.
+And you do not know me better? No, since fortune restores me
+sufficient to satisfy the wishes of a reasonable man, it shall depend
+upon my Minna alone, whether for the future I shall belong to any one
+else but her. To her service alone my whole life shall be devoted! The
+service of the great is dangerous, and does not repay the trouble, the
+restraint, the humiliation which it costs. Minna is not amongst those
+vain people who love nothing in their husbands beyond their titles and
+positions. She will love me for myself; and for her sake I will forget
+the whole world. I became a soldier from party feeling--I do not
+myself know on what political principles--and from the whim that it is
+good for every honourable man to try the profession of arms for a
+time, to make himself familiar with danger, and to learn coolness and
+determination. Extreme necessity alone could have compelled me to make
+this trial a fixed mode of life, this temporary occupation a
+profession. But now that nothing compels me, my whole and sole
+ambition is to be a peaceful and a contented man. This with you,
+dearest Minna, I shall infallibly become; this in your society I shall
+unchangeably remain. Let the holy bond unite us to-morrow; and then we
+will look round us, and in the whole wide habitable world seek out the
+most peaceful, the brightest, most smiling nook which wants but a
+happy couple to be a Paradise. There we will dwell; there shall each
+day. . . . What is the matter, Minna?
+(Minna turns away uneasily, and endeavours to hide her emotion.)
+
+MIN. (regaining her composure).
+It is cruel of you, Tellheim, to paint such happiness to me, when I am
+forced to renounce it. My loss--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Your loss! Why name your loss? All that Minna could lose is not Minna.
+You are still the sweetest, dearest, loveliest, best creature under
+the sun; all goodness and generosity, innocence and bliss! Now and
+then a little petulant; at times somewhat wilful--so much the better!
+So much the better! Minna would otherwise be an angel, whom I should
+honour with trepidation, but not dare to love.
+(Takes her hand to kiss it.)
+
+MIN. (drawing away her hand).
+Not so, sir. Why this sudden change? Is this flattering impetuous
+lover, the cold Tellheim!--Could his returning good fortune alone
+create this ardour in him? He will permit me during his passionate
+excitement to retain the power of reflection for us both. When he
+could himself reflect, I heard him say--"it is a worthless love which
+does not scruple to expose its object to scorn."--True; and I aspire
+to as pure and noble a love as he himself. Now, when honour calls him,
+when a great monarch solicits his services, shall I consent that he
+shall give himself up to love-sick dreams with me? that the
+illustrious warrior shall degenerate into a toying swain? No, Major,
+follow the call of your higher destiny.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Well! if the busy world has greater charms for you, Minna, let us
+remain in the busy world! How mean, how poor is this busy world; you
+now only know its gilded surface. Yet certainly, Minna, you will.
+. . . But let it be so! until then! Your charms shall not want
+admirers, nor will my happiness lack enviers.
+
+MIN.
+No, Tellheim, I do not mean that! I send you back into the busy world,
+on the road of honour, without wishing to accompany you. Tellheim will
+there require an irreproachable wife! A fugitive Saxon girl who has
+thrown herself upon him--
+
+MAJ. T. (starting up, and looking fiercely about him).
+Who dare say that! Ah! Minna, I feel afraid of myself, when I imagine
+that any one but yourself could have spoken so. My anger against him
+would know no bounds.
+
+MIN.
+Exactly! That is just what I fear. You would not endure one word of
+calumny against me, and yet you would have to put up with the very
+bitterest every day. In short, Tellheim, hear what I have firmly
+determined, and from which nothing in the world shall turn me--
+
+MAJ. T.
+Before you proceed, I implore you, Minna, reflect for one moment, that
+you are about to pronounce a sentence of life or death upon me!
+
+MIN.
+Without a moment's reflection! . . . As certainly as I have given you
+back the ring with which you formerly pledged your troth to me, as
+certainly as you have taken back that same ring, so certainly shall
+the unfortunate Minna never be the wife of the fortunate Tellheim!
+
+MAJ. T.
+And herewith you pronounce my sentence.
+
+MIN.
+Equality is the only sure bond of love. The happy Minna only wished to
+live for the happy Tellheim. Even Minna in misfortune would have
+allowed herself to be persuaded either to increase or to assuage the
+misfortune of her friend through herself. . . . He must have seen,
+before the arrival of that letter, which has again destroyed all
+equality between us, that in appearance only I refused.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Is that true? I thank you, Minna, that you have not yet pronounced the
+sentence. You will only marry Tellheim when unfortunate? You may have
+him.
+(Coolly.)
+I perceive now that it would be indecorous in me to accept this tardy
+justice; that it will be better if I do not seek again that of which I
+have been deprived by such shameful suspicion. Yes; I will suppose
+that I have not received the letter. Behold my only answer to it!
+(About to tear it up.)
+
+MIN. (stopping him).
+What are you going to do, Tellheim?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Obtain your hand.
+
+MIN.
+Stop!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Madam, it is torn without fail if you do not quickly recall your
+words.--Then we will see what else you may have to object to in me.
+
+MIN.
+What! In such a tone? Shall I, must I, thus become contemptible in my
+own eyes? Never! She is a worthless creature, who is not ashamed to
+owe her whole happiness to the blind tenderness of a man!
+
+MAJ. T.
+False! utterly false!
+
+MIN.
+Can you venture to find fault with your own words when coming from my
+lips?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Sophistry! Does the weaker sex dishonour itself by every action which
+does not become the stronger? Or can a man do everything which is
+proper in a woman? Which is appointed by nature to be the support of
+the other?
+
+MIN.
+Be not alarmed, Tellheim! . . . I shall not be quite unprotected, if I
+must decline the honour of your protection. I shall still have as much
+as is absolutely necessary. I have announced my arrival to our
+ambassador. I am to see him to-day. I hope he will assist me. Time is
+flying. Permit me, Major--
+
+MAJ. T.
+I will accompany you, Madam.
+
+MIN.
+No, Major; leave me.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Sooner shall your shadow desert you! Come Madam, where you will, to
+whom you will everywhere, to friends and strangers, will I repeat in
+your presence--repeat a hundred times each day--what a bond binds you
+to me, and with what cruel caprice you wish to break it--
+
+
+
+SCENE X.
+Just, Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+JUST. (impetuously).
+Major! Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Well!
+
+JUST.
+Here quick! quick!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Why! Come to me. Speak, what is the matter?
+
+JUST.
+What do you think?
+(Whispers to him.)
+
+MIN. (aside to Franziska).
+Do you notice anything, Franziska?
+
+FRAN.
+Oh! you merciless creature! I have stood here on thorns!
+
+MAJ. T. (to Just).
+What do you say? . . . That is not possible! . . . You?
+(Looking fiercely at Minna.)
+Speak it out; tell it to her face. Listen, Madam.
+
+JUST.
+The Landlord says, that Fraulein von Barnhelm has taken the ring which
+I pledged to him; she recognised it as her own, and would not return
+it.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Is that true, Madam? No, that cannot be true!
+
+MIN. (smiling).
+And why not, Tellheim? Why can it not be true?
+
+MAJ. T. (vehemently).
+Then it is true! . . . What terrible light suddenly breaks in upon me!
+. . . Now I know you--false, faithless one!
+
+MIN. (alarmed).
+Who, who is faithless?
+
+MAJ. T.
+You, whom I will never more name!
+
+MIN.
+Tellheim!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Forget my name . . . You came here with the intention of breaking with
+me . . . It is evident! . . . Oh, that chance should thus delight to
+assist the faithless! It brought your ring into your possession. Your
+craftiness contrived to get my own back into mine!
+
+MIN.
+Tellheim, what visions are you conjuring up! Be calm, and listen to
+me.
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+Now she will catch it!
+
+
+SCENE XI.
+
+Werner (with a purse full of gold), Just, Major von Tellheim, Minna,
+Franziska
+
+
+WER.
+Here I am already, Major!
+
+MAJ. T. (without looking at him).
+Who wants you?
+
+WER.
+I have brought more money! A thousand pistoles!
+
+MAJ. T.
+I do not want them!
+
+WER.
+And to-morrow, Major, you can have as many more.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Keep your money!
+
+WER.
+It is your money, Major . . . I do not think you see whom you are
+speaking to!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Take it away! I say.
+
+WER.
+What is the matter with you?--I am Werner.
+
+MAJ. T.
+All goodness is dissimulation; all kindness deceit.
+
+WER.
+Is that meant for me?
+
+MAJ. T.
+As you please!
+
+WER.
+Why I have only obeyed your commands.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Obey once more, and be off!
+
+WER.
+Major
+(vexed).
+I am a man--
+
+MAJ. T.
+So much the better!
+
+WER.
+Who can also be angry.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Anger is the best thing we possess.
+
+WER.
+I beg you, Major.
+
+MAJ. T.
+How often must I tell you? I do not want your money!
+
+WER. (in a rage).
+Then take it, who will!
+(Throws the purse on the ground, and goes to the side).
+
+MIN. (to Franziska).
+Ah! Franziska, I ought to have followed your advice. I have carried
+the jest too far.--Still, when he hears me . . .
+(going to him).
+
+FRAN. (without answering Minna, goes up to Werner).
+Mr. Sergeant--
+
+WER. (pettishly).
+Go along!
+
+FRAN.
+Ah! what men these are.
+
+MIN.
+Tellheim! Tellheim!
+(Tellheim, biting his fingers with rage, turns away his face, without
+listening.)
+No, this is too bad . . . Only listen! . . . You are mistaken! . . . A
+mere misunderstanding. Tellheim, will you not hear your Minna? Can you
+have such a suspicion? . . . I break my engagement with you? I came
+here for that purpose? . . . Tellheim!
+
+
+
+SCENE XII.
+
+Two Servants (running into the room from different sides), Werner,
+Just, Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+
+FIRST SER.
+Your ladyship, his excellency the Count!
+
+SECOND SER.
+He is coming, your ladyship!
+
+FRAN. (running to the window).
+It is! it is he!
+
+MIN.
+Is it? Now, Tellheim, quick!
+
+MAJ. T. (suddenly recovering himself).
+Who, who comes? Your uncle, Madam! this cruel uncle! . . . Let him
+come; just let him come! . . . Fear not! . . . He shall not hurt you
+even by a look. He shall have to deal with me . . . You do not indeed
+deserve it of me.
+
+MIN.
+Quick, Tellheim! one embrace and forget all.
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ah! did I but know that you could regret--
+
+MIN.
+No, I can never regret having obtained a sight of your whole heart!
+. . . Ah! what a man you are! . . . Embrace your Minna, your happy
+Minna: and in nothing more happy than in the possession of you.
+(Embracing.)
+And now to meet him!
+
+MAJ. T.
+To meet whom?
+
+MIN.
+The best of your unknown friends.
+
+MAJ. T.
+What!
+
+MIN.
+The Count, my uncle, my father, your father . . . My flight, his
+displeasure, my loss of property--do you not see that all is a
+fiction, credulous knight?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Fiction! But the ring? the ring?
+
+MIN.
+Where is the ring that I gave back to you?
+
+MAJ. T.
+You will take it again? Ah! now I am happy . . . Here, Minna
+(taking it from his pocket).
+
+MIN.
+Look at it first! Oh! how blind are those who will not see! . . . What
+ring is that? the one you gave me? or the one I gave to you? Is it not
+the one which I did not like to leave in the landlord's possession?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Heaven! what do I see! What do I hear!
+
+MIN.
+Shall I take it again now? Shall I? Give it to me! give it!
+(Takes it from him, and then puts it on his finger herself.)
+There, now all is right!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Where am I?
+(Kissing her hand.)
+Oh! malicious angel, to torture me so!
+
+MIN.
+As a proof, my dear husband, that you shall never play me a trick
+without my playing you one in return. . . . Do you suppose that you
+did not torture me also?
+
+MAJ. T.
+Oh you actresses! But I ought to have known you.
+
+FRAN.
+Not I, indeed; I am spoilt for acting. I trembled and shook, and was
+obliged to hold my lips together with my hand.
+
+MIN.
+Nor was mine an easy part.--But come now--
+
+MAJ. T.
+I have not recovered myself yet. How happy, yet how anxious, I feel.
+It is like awaking suddenly from a frightful dream.
+
+MIN.
+We are losing time . . . I hear him coming now.
+
+
+SCENE XIII.
+
+Count von Bruchsal (accompanied by several servants and the Landlord),
+Two Servants, Werner, Just, Major von Tellheim, Minna, Franziska
+
+
+COUNT. (entering).
+She arrived in safety, I hope?
+
+MIN. (running to meet him).
+Ah! my father!
+
+COUNT.
+Here I am, dear Minna
+(embracing her).
+But what, girl
+(seeing Tellheim),
+only four-and-twenty hours here, and friends--company already!
+
+MIN.
+Guess who it is?
+
+COUNT.
+Not your Tellheim, surely!
+
+MIN.
+Who else!--Come, Tellheim
+(introducing him).
+
+COUNT.
+Sir, we have never met; but at the first glance I fancied I recognised
+you. I wished it might be Major von Tellheim.--Your hand, sir; you
+have my highest esteem; I ask for your friendship. My niece, my
+daughter loves you.
+
+MIN.
+You know that, my father!--And was my love blind?
+
+COUNT.
+No, Minna, your love was not blind; but your lover--is dumb.
+
+MAJ. T. (throwing himself in the Count's arms).
+Let me recover myself, my father!
+
+COUNT.
+Right, my son. I see your heart can speak, though your lips cannot. I
+do not usually care for those who wear this uniform. But you are an
+honourable man, Tellheim; and one must love an honourable man, in
+whatever garb he may be.
+
+MIN.
+Ah! did you but know all!
+
+COUNT.
+Why should I not hear all?--Which are my apartments, landlord?
+
+LAND.
+Will your Excellency have the goodness to walk this way?
+
+COUNT.
+Come, Minna! Pray come, Major!
+(Exit with the Landlord and servants.)
+
+MIN.
+Come, Tellheim!
+
+MAJ. T.
+I will follow you in an instant, Minna. One word first with this man
+(turning to Werner).
+
+MIN.
+And a good word, methinks, it should be. Should it not, Franziska?
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE XIV.
+Major von Tellheim, Werner, Just, Franziska
+
+MAJ. T. (pointing to the purse which Werner had thrown down).
+Here, Just, pick up the purse and carry it home. Go!
+(Just takes it up and goes.)
+
+WER. (still standing, out of humour, in a corner, and absent till he
+hears the last words).
+Well, what now?
+
+MAJ. T. (in a friendly tone while going up to him).
+Werner, when can I have the other two thousand pistoles?
+
+WER. (in a good humour again instantly).
+To-morrow, Major, to-morrow.
+
+MAJ. T.
+I do not need to become your debtor; but I will be your banker. All
+you good-natured people ought to have guardians. You are in a manner
+spendthrifts.--I irritated you just now, Werner.
+
+WER.
+Upon my life you did! But I ought not to have been such a dolt. Now I
+see it all clearly. I deserve a hundred lashes. You may give them to
+me, if you will, Major. Only no more ill will, dear Major!
+
+MAJ. T.
+Ill will!
+(shaking him by the hand).
+Read in my eyes all that I cannot say to you--Ah! let me see the man
+with a better wife and a more trusty friend than I shall have.--Eh!
+Franziska?
+(Exit.)
+
+
+
+SCENE XV.
+Werner, Franziska
+
+FRAN. (aside).
+Yes, indeed, he is more than good!--Such a man will never fall in my
+way again.--It must come out.
+(Approaching Werner bashfully.)
+Mr. Sergeant!
+
+WER. (wiping his eyes).
+Well!
+
+FRAN.
+Mr. Sergeant--
+
+WER.
+What do you want, little woman?
+
+FRAN.
+Look at me, Mr. Sergeant.
+
+WER.
+I can't yet; there is something, I don't know what, in my eyes.
+
+FRAN.
+Now do look at me!
+
+WER.
+I am afraid I have looked at you too much already, little woman!
+There, now I can see you. What then?
+
+FRAN.
+Mr. Sergeant--don't you want a Mrs. Sergeant?
+
+WER.
+Do you really mean it, little woman?
+
+FRAN.
+Really I do.
+
+WER.
+And would you go with me to Persia even?
+
+FRAN.
+Wherever you please.
+
+WER.
+You will! Hullo, Major, no boasting! At any rate I have got as good a
+wife, and as trusty a friend, as you.--Give me your hand, my little
+woman! It's a match!--In ten years' time you shall be a general's
+wife, or a widow!
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg Etext Minna von Barnhelm, by Gotthold Lessing
+
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